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The Financial Situation IT WAS, of course, inevitable that as recent months in popular thought about agriculture than about have passed the agricultural program of the almost any other economic question. This has been Administration should be thrust more and more into true throughout the whole post-war period, and is the limelight; inevitable because both of the major probably attributable to the fact that the farmers political parties feel the need of capturing the so- of the country have organized themselves into politicalled rural vote, because the agricultural program cally powerful groups, with the result that sincere of the Administration at many points unpleasantly but misguided popular leaders as well as demagogues touches industry and trade, and because the con- are constantly before the people with quack remedies stitutionality of the larger part of that program which they are able to make sound plausible to large is being presented to the Supreme Court with the groups not well versed in economics and not given probability that a final decision will be reached to careful thinking on their own account. But whatever the cause, the farmers of this country, as well within the next month or two. as a good many others we Farm Problems to the Fore are afraid, are being made Human Progress vs. Human Liberty? the victims of wholly unBut inevitable or not, "When we disparage or discredit the power sound programs which in these issues have been of democratic government to deal with our the long run will do few any much in the news during present problems we are rejecting nothing less and nothing more than the part which good and will more often the past week or two. the people are to have in modern government. than not do serious injury Numerous officials conwise whether it is fact, considering We are, in to continue along the course of the past or to those for whom they are nected in one way or anwhether we shall in the interest of security professedly formulated. It other with the Administraand greater material advantage curtail the is moreover true that polirights and liberties of the citizen. If this be tion have been repeatedly true, it must be upon the theory that the cies of this sort are not conasserting of late that the citizen, with his privileges and guarantees, as fined to any one political embarrassprinciples" of the "basic found in our Constitution, is an ment in the race for national supremacy. ... party. On the contrary, farm program of the Ad"When it is proposed to curtail or limit all individuals and nearly ministration must be and his judgthe rights of the citizen and control ments as to how he shell direct his business, groups now making strenuwould be made a permayou are not changing our form of government ous efforts to prepare for nent part of the policies of —you are destroying it. Once the dike of constitutional restraint is opened and the the political campaigns of the. nation. This general sea of arbitrary power which lies behind is innext year have their own idea ran like a scarlet vited in, the inundation of personal rights particular farm panacea thread through the address and personal liberty will ultimately be full and complete. which may differ from the of the President on Mon"There must be and there is something others in detail (and at day before the American essentially unsound, politically and economically unsound, with this theory—this philosotimes in important particuFarm Bureau Federation phy—that human progress is at war with lars) but which none the in Chicago,an address that human liberty. . . . "It has been demonstrated too often and less seems to rest upon a left his hearers in no doubt in other lands is being demonstrated to-day certain group of mistaken that the Administration that to curtail or destroy the power and rights ideas about agriculture and of the individual, to silence the popular voice would proceed promptly to contributes neither to human happiness nor its part in our economic formulate a substitute prohuman progress; contributes neither to peace system. gram of the general nature nor to national power. It is a delusion; it is a pretense." of the present one should There is no need for us to add to these The New Deal Idea the Supreme Court hold admirable observations of Senator Borah evening last. over the made radio Sunday on existing statutes unconThe official New Deal They seem to us to afford a complete refutastitutional. The Secretary philosophy,which incidenttion of both the New Deal with its regimentation and those who are saying that the only of Agriculture, in his anally did not originate in its alternative to the New Deal is dictatorship nual report to Congress, entirety with the present in one form or another. How fortunate the country would be if made public early in the Administration and which Senator Borah's own program reflected stich week, likewise came to the certainly has a good many wisdom as this at all points! defense of the existing proadherents elsewhere, apgram in the course of an pearsto be about asfollows: exposition of the effect of past tariff policies upon For many years our system of protective tariffs has agricultural exports, and therefore upon the welfare been devised for the benefit of the manufacturer of the American farmer. The arguments before the only. Since industrial operations are for the most Supreme Court during the week on cases brought part carried forward under conditions of relatively to test the validity of the larger part of the agricul- concentrated control, it has not been difficult for tural program of the Administration did not always business managers to control production jointly and confine themselves strictly to the legalistic aspects to raise prices more or less at will, thus insuring of these issues, but touched at several points upon profitability of operations. The agricultural products of this country have not enjoyed this tariff their economic phases. protection, either because the import duties have not Muddled Ideas been placed upon them or else because most of our These various discussions have not by any means crops are raised in considerable part for export and always hewed to the line. They have raised a number thus cannot benefit from tariff duties. Farm operaof false issues and have at times beclouded rather tions are, moreover, carried on by a very large number than clarified basic principles. It often seems that of individually minded independent producers who, fallacies somehow flourish more fully and live longer even under otherwise favorable circumstances, would 3736 Financial Chronicle Dec. 14 1935 not be able to join effectively in collusive effort to factors which are rarely recognized and even more control production or prices. The result has been rarely mentioned. They are never referred to by polilow, prices and unprofitable operations for the ticians eager to obtain the vote of the farmer. Yet farmer and high prices for those manufactured prod- they are deserving of very careful consideration on ucts he buys. The remedy proposed grows directly the part of all who would understand the present sitfrom this analysis of the cause of present conditions. uation and who would do what may wisely be done It consists in laying taxes upon that part of the to improve rural conditions. The American farmer farmers' products domestically consumed, using the has become market minded, and his operations speproceeds of such taxes to pay what is called the cialized with markets in mind,to an almost incredible equivalent of a tariff on farm products directly to degree during the past two decades. During this pethe producer, and at the same time making effective joint agreements under government offices (or better riod the average American farm has changed from still at government dictation) to control production. an enterprise designed primarily to produce most of the necessaries for its owner and his family, with a Applying a Hair of the Dog "cash crop" or crops for the purpose of providing Echoes of this type of reasoning have been heard from several quarters during the past week or two, funds for the purchase of the relatively small amount including the President himself at Chicago on Mon- of goods not produced at home. To-day and for some day. The trouble with it, or one of the most important years past, the "cash crop" has been the important defects in it, is found in its resemblance to the old consideration, since it must now furnish funds to remedy of applying a hair of the dog that did the buy an automobile,a radio,and various other modern biting. We should be disposed to make a good many conveniences, while less and less attention is devoted to stocking the larder with home grown products. reservations to the general diagnosis of existing agricultural ills set forth above, but it is not necessary Several important results have emerged from this to do so in order to show how ill chosen the remedy is process, but the most important, as far as the present that grows out of this analysis. The tariff system discussion is concerned, is the fact that it has in a very large degree placed the farmer at the mercy of outlined and the tendency toward monopoly in industhe markets, and made him a victim of the "business try have often been roundly condemned,and we think cycle" in a degree never before the case with the rightly so, by representatives of the farmers. The excessive protectionism of the past decade and a half, farmer rank and file. Contemporaneously with this change, and perhaps whatever artificial stimulus it may have given cerin part as a result of it, the farmer has permitted tain industries, certainly has not been of service to the country as a whole, and it is doubtful if any of himself to become greatly over-indebted. He therethe really sound American industries have received fore found himself when times grew difficult not permanent benefit of any kind from it. Certainly only with new wants (now grown to be "necessities") monopolistic practices have been of no real service calling for cash, but also with heavy debt charges to either to industry or to the country as a whole. If carry which called for more cash. The farmer is thus these programs have hurt the agriculturist, and we demanding not a restoration of time honored condithink they have, the obvious remedy lies in eliminat- tions, but an opportunity to operate in a manner that ing them, not in applying the same harmful policies was as a rule unknown to him prior to the World to agriculture. What some of the new-fangled no- War, and to live in a way that certainly he never tions seem to advocate is subsidy to all groups in the dreamed of 20 years ago. He has adopted a new mode of operations and insists upon a new standard of livpopulation, which of course would mean subsidy to ing. Whether it is a higher standard of living as the none, since no one gains when all are merely exchangpoliticians would have us believe depends upon defiing largesse among themselves. nitions of terms. For our part we are not prepared Out of the false notions such as those outlined in to say that a farmer with an automobile, a radio, elecpreceding paragraphs, not only the New Deal protric lights, and a half dozen other modern convegrams as such but numerous other substitute proniences or luxuries (often not paid for), but facing grams are now being brought forward, sometimes many uncertainties as to whether he and his family In old familiar forms and sometimes in slightly alhave and will continue to have sufficient food and tered garb. Practically all of them are defended on warm clothing, is better off than his father was withthe ground that industry has long been the recipient out most of the modern conveniences but assured of of political favors, and that the time has come when ample food and good shelter. corresponding favors ought to be Ranted to agriculThe Lean with the Fat ture, although some special pleaders are fond of expatiating upon the "basic nature" or the "fundaBut of course the farmer is entitled to make his mental importance" of agriculture, as though it, or own choice in these matters. The point is simply any other branch of business, could be really "basic" that he must take the lean along with the fat. No unless it is able to stand on its own feet and earn more than any other individual in the economic world its own way. Of course the President and the others is he entitled to more than he can earn in a frees' are on strong ground when they say that real pros- country where the government essays nothing more perity depends upon a proper equilibrium in eco- than the maintenance of a fair field and no favors. nomic life, including among other things a sound If he can produce goods which he can exchange in balance between agriculture and industry, but the the markets of the world for all the manufactured way, and the only way,in which such a balance can conveniences he wants, very good. But he must not be attained and maintained is by -ridding both expect others to provide them for him, and above industry and agriculture of all artificial restraints all neither he nor his spokesmen ought to set up the and depriving both of special favors, leaving natural claim that there is some sacrosanct quality about law to effect the adjustments necessary for the equi-- his business that entitles him to more than he can librium desired. earn. What is needed, apart from the withdrawal A Neglected Factor of the government from the business of subsidizing But there are other important factors responsible the farmer and trying to run his business for him, for the present plight of agriculture in this country, is simply an elimination of conditions such as those Volume 141 Financial Chronicle 8737 imposed by exorbitant import duties, trade re- instruments, which now represent the sole interest strictions, and monopolistic or semi-monopolistic of the banks in the metallic stocks. The excess depractices (including those of labor) which discrimi- posit of certificates probably represents both an adnate against the farmer. When that is done, the justment for previous delays and the retirement of farmer along with everybody else will have to look National bank notes from circulation. Gold certifiafter himself. cate holdings of the banks increased to $7,520,349,000 If we have dwelt upon this subject at some length, on Dec. 11 from $7,410,351,000 on Dec. 4. Other cash it is because it is so much in the forefront of discus- increased nearly $10,000,000, and total reserves thus sion to-day, is so'often misunderstood, and promises mounted to $7,773,249,000 from $7,653,520,000. Only to play so important a part in the formulation of a small increase was noted in Federal Reserve notes national policies in the future. in actual circulation, the latest total being $3,653,741,000 against $3,648,243,000. Member bank deAnother Silver Episode posits on reserve account moved up to $6,039,613,000 HE past week has produced another of those fanon Dec. 11 against $5,905,115,000 on Dec. 4, and tastic episodes in the prosecution of our absurd "other deposits" showed a small increase, but Treassilver buying policy, which according to the Secreury deposits on general account and foreign bank tary of the Treasury has increased the government's deposits both declined, so that total deposits insilver holdings by substantially more than 750,000,creased to $6,343,555,000 from $6,231,231,000. The 000 ounces. During most of the past week the trade increase of reserves far overshadowed the added liawas under the impression that the Treasury was no bilities, so that the reserve ratio was marked up to longer in the markets for any important quantities 77.8% from 77.5%. In other respects the statement of the metal. The result was of course a collapse and remains routine. Discounts by the System moved up consternation in these markets, where speculation to $6,106,000 from $5,368,000, while industrial adhas been fattening for many months at the expense of vances are reported at $32,790,000 against $32,the American tax-payer. Vague assertions made late 395,000. Open market holdings of bankers' bills inin the week at Washington that buying operations creased $4,000 to $4,679,000, but United States govhad been "decentralized" did not serve greatly ernment security holdings fell $10,000 to $2,430,to clarify the situation. The whole affair was no 171,000. credit to the Treasury Department—any more than Corporate Dividend Declarations our entire silver policy is to the Administration that gave birth to it. The sooner we can arrange to drop TN RECENT weeks many of the leading companies this silver farce and dispose of our holdings the bet- .I. in a wide variety of industries have declared ter for all concerned. But we fear there is small extra or special dividends or increased the quarterly prospect of such a consummation in the near future. rates on their equity stocks. Among those companies which took favorable action the present week were Federal Reserve Bank Statement the following notable instances: Youngstown Sheet OR a long time past the chief characteristic of & Tube Co. declared a dividend of $1.37/ 1 2a share on the weekly condition statements of the 12 Fed- account of accumulations on the 5/ 1 2% preferred eral Reserve banks, combined, has been the evidence stock, $100 par value, payable Jan. 1; this will be contained therein of rapidly increasing totals of idle the first payment on the shares since April 1 1932, funds. The statement made available yesterday is when a regular quarterly payment was made. Singer no exception to the rule. Due to continued large gold Manufacturing Co. declared a special dividend of $15 receipts from Europe and heavy expenditures of a share in addition to the usual extra dividend of Treasury cash and funds on deposit with the Federal $2.50 and the regular $1.50 quarterly dividend, all Reserve banks, member bank deposits with those in- payable Dec. 31. Pittsburgh & Lake Erie RR. destitutions on reserve account again increased sharply clared an extra dividend of $1 a share in addition to in the week to Wednesday night. In the absence of the regular semi-annual dividend of $1.25 a share any action to check the tendency, excess reserve on the capital stock, payable Feb. 1. United Shoe deposits over requirements increased no less than Machinery Corp. declared an extra of $2 a share in $130,000,000, and now are estimated at $3,310,- addition to the regular quarterly dividend of 62/ 1 2c. 000,000. This figure is nearly seven times the amount a share.on the common stock, payable Jan. 6. J. C. that was considered a dangerous upper limit before Penney Co. declared an extra dividend of $1.50 a the current era of credit and currency manipula- share in addition to a larger quarterly of 75c. on the tion. Many authorities now have pointed out the common stock, payable, in both cases, Dec. 31; predangers of the position and the need for early cor- vious quarterly dividends were 50c. a share. Amerrective measures through increase of reserve require- ican Brake Shoe & Foundry Co. declared an extra ments or liquidation by Federal Reserve banks of dividend of 25c. a share in addition to the regular United States government securities. Gold imports quarterly of like amount on the common stock, both row are dwindling, and in the next week or two ex- payable Dec. 31. Midland Steel Products Co. decess reserves will decline sharply, owing to increases clared a dividend of 25c. a share on the common stock of currency in circulation and payment in cash for a and another of 50c. a share on the $2 non-cumulative large part of the $900,000,000 new Treasury securi- preferred stock, both payable Jan. 1, which will be ties recently sold. But after the holiday period, idle the first distribution on either stock since Jan.1 1932, funds will again tend to mount at a dizzying pace, when 75c. was paid on the common and 50c. on the and it is earnestly to be hoped that practical steps preferred. Detroit Edison Co. declared an extra divithen will be taken to diminish, at least in some de- dend of$1 a share in addition to the regular quarterly gree, the dangerously inflationary potentialities of of like amount, payable, in both instances, Jan. 15. the unprecedentedly huge idle credit resources. American Superpower Corp. declared a dividend of In the week covered by the latest banking statis- $6.50 a share on the $6 cumul. 1st preferred stock, tics, gold additions to the monetary stocks were re- payable Jan. 2, which will pay up all accumulations ported at $59,000,000. But the Treasury deposited on the stock as well as the regular quarterly $1.50 with the gold certificate fund $109,998,000 of these due at that date. T F 3738 Financial Chronicle Government Cotton Crop Report HE final estimate of the cotton crop for this year was placed at 10,734,000 bales by the Department of Agriculture in its final forecast for the year issued at Washington on Monday of this week. The indicated yield was placed at 407,000 bales below the estimate issued in November. The yield for each month since the first guess was made last August, has been reduced every time. For the five monthly reports made, from August to December inclusive, the total decline in the cotton crop estimate has been 1,064,000 bales. The largest single reduction was that made in the final forecast just issued. There will be a further revision next March when the report of the Census Bureau is issued showing the total ginnings for this year's crop. It is generally the case that the last mentioned figures are in excess of those of the final estimate. The increase in some years has been quite large. The reduction in the final estimate this year as compared with the November forecast was largely due to conditions shown in Texas and Oklahoma, which were reported as unfavorable to maturing and picking of the late crop. These are the two States where late picking, extending in some years late into the spring, have increased late ginnings. The final estimate this year of 10,734,000 bales compares with the preceding year's harvest of 9,636,000 bales. The harvested acreage this year was estimated at 27,331,000 acres and was only 1.3% greater than the area harvested the preceding year. The area under cultivation on July 1 of this year was estimated at 27,872,000 acres. The yield per acre for the 1935 crop was placed at 188 pounds against an average yield of 170.9 pounds last year. Ginnings to December this year have reached a total of 9,362,000 bales which was 87.2% of the estimated yield of the year, against 9,020,000 ginned to Dec. 1 1934, the latter figure being 93.6% of that year's total harvest. T The New York Stock Market HE New York stock market developed a high degree of irregularity this week, in good part because of the universal uncertainty regarding the silver purchase policy of the United States Treasury. Unsettlement was especially pronounced in stocks of mining companies with an interest in silver metal, and the movement may well be regarded as salutary, for it indicates clearly the extent to which such artificial factors as the egregious silver program of the United States government affect the market. Other sections of the list were affected only to a moderate degree, but realization sales were general at times and recessions for the week are to be noted in nearly all prominent groups of stocks. There were, however, numerous new high records for the movement and the year during the early sessions. The declines, moreover, were offset in part by occasional rallies. Trading on the New York Stock Exchange averaged more than 2,000,000 shares in the full sessions, indicating continued public interest in stocks. Share prices were well maintained last Saturday, as the international situation gave evidence of improvement and an expectation existed of further gains in business conditions here. The upward trend was resumed during the first part of the session last Monday, with stocks in general demand. Uneasiness began to prevail, however, when it appeared that the United States Treasury was no longer taking all T Dec. 14 1935 offerings of silver metal on the London market at its pegged price. Copper stocks moved lower late on Monday, since silver is an important by-product of the copper mining industry, and other issues that are directly affected also receded. Various specialties moved sharply higher. In Tuesday's dealings the unsettlement increased and extended to nearly all stocks. Copper and silver mining issues fell precipitately on reports that no bids whatever were available in London for silver. Although the Treasury in Washington indicated that its general program of buying under the Silver Purchase Act was to be carried out, no information was available on the significance of the immediate developments. The opinion gained ground that the Treasury preferred withdrawal from the London market for the time being because of the possibility that Chinese nationalization of silver might result in tremendous stocks of the metal being thrown on the market. The recessions of 1 to 6 points in mining stocks soon occasioned sympathetic weakness in other departments of the market, and losses of 1 to 3 points appeared elsewhere. Sentiment improved somewhat on Wednesday, partly because small purchases of silver at reduced levels were resumed in London by the Treasury. Mining stocks were firm until just before the close, when another wave of selling developed and carried levels off 1 to 4 points. Other groups of issues were steady. With the silver position still uncertain on Thursday, further recessions appeared in the leading mining issues, but they were on a comparatiVely small scale. Oil stocks were marked higher in that session, owing to reports of possible price advances. Railroad shares were affected adversely when formal action was taken to reorganize the St. Louis Southwestern (Cotton Belt) System under Section 77. Other groups of stocks reflected mild uncertainty. In a rather quiet market yesterday, prices were firm at first but liquidation soon appeared in some volume and sizable recessions were the rule at the close. A few specialties resisted the general trend and closed higher. In the listed bond market a fair degree of activity was maintained all week, with high-grade securities steady. United States government securities and the leading utility, railroad and industrial bonds hardly varied at all. Bonds that are selling far under par value and therefore are of speculative interest were in good demand at times, but periods of liquidation also were noted. The speculative carrier issues were affected by the reorganization proceedings of the Cotton Belt System. In the foreign dollar list a sharp advance developed in Italian bonds, owing to the moves in Europe for quick settlement of the war with Ethiopia on a basis favorable to Rome. Commodity price movements were uncertain most of the week, but a sharp advance in grains developed yesterday. Silver, as already noted,fell in all markets because the Treasury altered its buying policy. Other commodities showed only modest variations. In the foreign exchange markets, strength was imparted to French francs by the Parliamentary victories of Premier Pierre Laval,and other gold gold units also were firm. Sterling was steady, along with the numerous other units of the so-called sterling bloc. Silver currencies of the Far East dropped because of the developments affecting the white metal. On the New York Stock Exchange 229 stocks touched new high levels for the year and six stocks touched new low levels. On the New York Curb Exchange 154 stocks touched new high levels and 18 Volume 141 Financial Chronicle stocks touched new low levels. Call loans on the New York Stock Exchange remained unchanged at 3 / 4%. On the New York Stock Exchange the sales at the half-day session on Saturday last were 1,318,720 shares; on Monday they were 2,507,730 shares; on Tuesday, 2,341,299 shares; on Wednesday, 2,126,290 shares; on Thursday,2,135,760 shares,and on Friday, 1,893,584 shares. On the New York Curb Exchange the sales last Saturday were 306,805 shares; on Monday, 527,630 shares; on Tuesday, 519,560 shares; on Wednesday, 499,405 shares; on Thursday, 444,780 shares, and on Friday, 409,225 shares. The market last Saturday, after shaking off some of the lethargy that had characterized it on preceding days, almost doubled its trading volume for the halfday session, and closed with prices moderately higher. This spirit of confidence was short-lived, as indecision marked the resumption of trading on Monday, with the entire market on Tuesday experiencing unsettling effects due to heavy liquidation of mining shares. A moderate firming up of prices was in evidence on Wednesday owing to the relaxation of tension with respect to the silver market, only to react to lower levels on Thursday, due to a dearth of new developments of a confident character. Yesterday liquidation set in as the market got under way, and substantial declines were recorded at the close. General Electric closed yesterday at 353 / 4 against 377 /8 on Friday of last week; Consolidated Gas of N.Y. at 30% against 32%; Columbia Gas & Elec. at 13% against 14¼; Public Service of N. J. at 43 against 443 / 4; J. I. Case Threshing Machine at 97% against 100; International Harvester at 61/ 1 4 against 62; Sears, Roebuck & Co. at 65% against 66%; Montgomery Ward & Co. at 39 against 39; Woolworth at 4 against 5C), and American Tel. & 551/ Tel. at 154 exdividend against 1591/ 4. Allied Chemical & Dye closed yesterday at 155/ 1 4 against 161% on Friday of last week; Columbian Carbon at 933 / 4 against 933 / 4; E. I. du Pont de Nemours at 135/ 1 4 against 1383 / 4; National Cash Register A at 21 against 221/ 8; International Nickel at 42% against 45%; National " Dairy Products at 19% against 20; Texas Gulf Sulphur at 303 / 4 against 31%; National Biscuit at 321/2 against 34; Continental Can at82 against 907 / 8;Eastman Kodak at 1563 ,4 against 1601/ 4; Standard Brands at 14% against 14%; Westinghouse Elec. & Mfg. at 92/ 1 4 against 92%; Lorillard at 241/ 8 against 25; United States Industrial Alcohol at 45 ex-dividend against 48; Canada Dry at 13% against 13%; Schenley Distillers at 51% against 53%, and National Distillers at 30% against 311/ 4. The steel stocks closed lower as compared with Friday one week ago. United States Steel closed yesterday at 46 against 47% on Friday of last week; Bethlehem Steel at 463 / 4 against 48; Republic Steel at 17% against 18%,and Youngstown Sheet & Tube at 37 against 37%. In the motor group, Auburn Auto closed yesterday at 363 / 4 against 39/ 1 4 on Friday of last week; General Motors at 54% against 54%; Chrysler at 84% against 82%, and Hupp Motors at 21/2 against 2%. In the rubber group, Goodyear Tire Sz Rubber closed yesterday at 20% against 213 / 8 on Friday of last week; U. S. Rubber at 14% against 151/ 8, and B.F. Goodrich at 11% against 12%. The railroad shares followed the general trend of prices and show losses for the week. Pennsylvania RR. closed yesterday at 30% against 31%; Atchison Topeka & Santa Fe at 56 against 57%; New York Central at 27 against 281/ 8; Union Pacific at 106 3739 against 109%; Southern Pacific at 22% against 24%; Southern Railway at 123 / 4 against 147 /8, and Northern Pacific at 21% against 23%. Among the oil stocks, Standard Oil of N. J. closed yesterday at 483 / 8 against 48% on Friday of last week; Shell UniOn Oil at 15% against 15, and Atlantic Refining at 243 / 4 against 24. In the copper group, Anaconda Copper closed yesterday at 26% against 27% on Friday of last week; Kennecott Copper at 277 /8 against 291/ 8; American Smelting & Refining at 56% against 62/ 1 4, and Phelps Dodge at 24% against 27%. Trade and industrial indices suggest that a fair degree of activity is being maintained in leading lines. Steel ingot production for the week ending to-day was estimated by the American Iron and Steel Institute at 55.7% of capacity against 56.4% a week ago. The drop of 0.7 points amounts to about 1.2% decrease in production. Electric power output for the week ended Dec. 7 was 1,969,662,000 kilowatt hours, according to the Edison Electric Institute. This compares with 1,876,684,000 kilowatt hours in the preceding week, which contained a holiday, and with 1,743,427,000 kilowatt hours in the corresponding week of 1934. Car loadings of revenue freight for the week ended Dec. 7 amounted to 637,133 cars, the Association of American Railroads reports. This is an increase of 66,706 cars over the preceding week and of 85,648 cars over the same week in 1934. As indicating the course of the commodity markets, the December option for wheat in Chicago closed yesterday at 101%c. as against 96c. the close on Friday of last week. December corn at Chicago closed yesterday at 59%c. as against 583 / 8c. the close on Friday of last week. December oats at Chicago closed yesterday at 271/ 8c. as against 243 / 4c. the close on Friday of last week. The spot price for cotton here in New York closed yesterday at 12.00c. as against 12.20c. the close on Friday of last week. The spot price for rubber yesterday was 13.00c. as against 13.12c. the close on Friday of last week. Domestic copper closed yesterday at 9/ 1 4c., the same as on Friday of last week. In London the price of bar silver yesterday was 26 7/16 pence per ounce as against 29 3/16 pence per ounce the close on Friday of last week,and spot silver in New York closed yesterday at 603 / 4c. as compared with 653 / 8c. the close on Friday of last week. In the matter of the foreign exchanges, cable transfers on London closed yesterday at $4.93 as against $4.923 / 4 the close on Friday of last week, and cable transfers on Paris closed yesterday at 6.61c. as against 6.60%c. the close on Friday of last week. European Stock Markets TOCK markets in all the leading European financial centers were dull this week, with trends moderately uncertain. The more important changes at London, Paris and Berlin were toward lower levels, partly because the international situation relating to Italy and Ethiopia became steadily more confusing. Traders and investors plainly desired some clarification of trends before increasing commitments, and in these circumstances very little activity was reported on any European exchange. Additional uncertainty of a pronounced order was introduced by the sudden and unexplained changes in the silver buying procedure of the United States Treasury. When bids for silver were lacking in London, Tuesday, huge supplies of that metal seemed to appear, and the sharp recession in the price carried shares of silver mining companies down too. Nor was there S 3740 Financial Chronicle any recovery on the hesitant resumption of Treasury buying. The Paris Bourse again was dominated almost entirely by internal political developments, and irregular upward and downward movements resulted from the varying views as to whether Premier Laval would continue to receive support in Parliament. The Berlin Boerse was dull throughout, and price movements were of little significance. Industrial trends in the foremost European countries are proving less satisfactory, with the rosters of the unemployed on the increase. Latest British unemployment statistics reflect a rise of 2,172 during November, to an aggregate of 1,918,562. The unemployed in Germany increased 156,000 in November to 1,985,000. Dealings were small on the London Stock Exchange in the initial session of the week, as most interests preferred to await clarifying indications on the international political situation. British funds were dull and unchanged, but some of the industrial issues were firm. Anglo-American trading favorites improved on favorable week-end advices from New York, but other issues in the international section were soft. Activity on Tuesday again was restricted, but the tone was better in gilt-edged issues, while some good features appeared in the industrial group. Home rail stocks were soft, and declines appeared in the silver shares owing to uncertainty regarding American policy. The international group was irregular. The sharp decline in the price of silver metal dominated the London market, Wednesday, with silver mining shares down precipitately. British funds receded slightly, and industrial issues also softened. Gold mining stocks and international securities joined the decline. Little business was done at London on Thursday, but the tone was firm. British funds improved fractionally, and small gains also were recorded in industrial stocks. Silver and gold mining shares regained a little of their previous losses, but international issues were irregular. Small declines were noted in most issues at London yesterday. Firmness prevailed, however, among mining, home rail and international issues. The Paris Bourse long has been subject to kaleidoscopic changes because of the difficult internal situation, and the session on Monday again demonstrated the influence of the political position. Rentes and French equities receded, despite the vote of confidence given to Premier Laval late last week, and international securities were in demand. Such cross movements on the Bourse usually reflect a flight from the franc. A decision by the French Senate to postpone debate on fundamental policies caused an advance in rentes on Tuesday. The Treasury announced a new issue of 2,000,000,000 francs 5% national defense bonds, due in 30 years, and priced at 95, but even this announcement failed to prevent gains in securities already listed. French bank, utility and industrial stocks were firm, but a little selling appeared in international securities. Trends were reversed once again on Wednesday, when rentes and French equities showed slight weakness. The international group also moved lower, owing to the universal unsettlement occasioned by the vacillating silver purchase policy of the United States Treasury. In a dull session on Thursday, rentes showed early firmness but lost their gains in a subsequent reaction. Disappointment resulted from maintenance of the 6% bank rate, despite a diminution of gold exports, and French equities also dipped. International securities were sluggish. A general but modest de- Dec. 14 1935 cline developed on the Bourse yesterday, owing to renewed uncertainty on political questions. Modest liquidation of securities developed on the Berlin Boerse in the first trading session of the current week, and as there was little demand, most issues drifted slowly lower. Losses were fractional in almost all instances, for the selling pressure was not acute. Fixed-interest issues fell with equities. The opening on Tuesday was soft, but modest demand was noted as the session progressed and previous levels again were attained as the market closed. Transactions at all times were on a very small scale. The dealings on Wednesday were so dull that many issues were not quoted throughout the session. Tendencies were weak, with utility stocks off more than others. Lack of interest again was the only feature of note on the German market, Thursday. Prices continued to drift slowly downward, but as offerings barely exceeded the modest demand changes were measured in small fractions. Small fractional advances were reported in a very dull session yesterday. Peace Negotiations OMETHING of an international furore has been occasioned by the latest efforts of British and French representatives, acting jointly and in complete accord, to find a basis for settlement of the Italo-Ethiopian war without further resort to sanctions. Sir Samuel Hoare, Foreign Secretary of the British Cabinet, paid a visit to Premier Pierre Laval, of France,last Saturday, and in a surprisingly short space of time they announced agreement on terms to be submitted tentatively to Italy and Ethiopia. Secrecy apparently was to be maintained regarding the proposals, but it soon was reported on excellent authority in Paris that almost half of Ethiopia would be turned over to Premier Benito Mussolini if the plan proved acceptable. Keen resentment was expressed in England over this obvious "sell-out" of the League, and lame attempts by the Baldwin Cabinet to gloss the situation over merely added fuel to the flames. In Geneva, also, great concern was manifested. The peace proposals, nevertheless, were formally submitted at Rome on Wednesday, and at Addis Ababa on Thursday, by the respective envoys of the British and French governments. The League project of applying oil sanctions against Italy has been postponed indefinitely, and a special meeting of the League Council has been called, ostensibly to consider some minor matters. It may well be assumed that the latest peace proposals were elaborated with the full knowledge and perhaps the approval of the Italian government. British and French Foreign Office experts on Ethiopian affairs conferred for weeks in Paris, and it is quite impossible that any of the conclusions reached and subsequently endorsed by Sir Samuel Hoare and Premier Laval should have remained unknown to any of the great Powers concerned. The Anglo-French peace conversations were undertaken at the apparent request of the League of Nations,for when that body agreed to proceed with sanctions it also voted approval of a Belgian suggestion to give England and France negotiating powers. It was pointed out in these columns at the time that the League delegation of powers to negotiate received little public attention, despite its obvious bearing on the genuine intentions of the two governments that dominate the League and determine its policies. Rome dispatches now state that the latest proposals were received cheerfully by the Italian government, S Volume 141 Financial Chronicle but a demand for a connecting link between Eritrea and Italian Somaliland may be made as a bargaining point. Whether the plans will prove acceptable to Emperor Haile Selassie is far more doubtful, but resistance by that ruler seems unlikely if Britain and France urge acceptance. Complicating the situation is the possibility that the British government's suggestions to the Ethiopian Emperor may be determined in part by the reaction of the British public to the scheme. Initial declarations by Emperor Haile Selassie are said to be highly unfavorable. Rumors that the British and French governments were in complete accord were confirmed soon after Sir Samuel Hoare arrived in Paris, last Saturday. Premier Mussolini made a speech on the international situation earlier that day in Rome, and it was noted with surprise that bombastic utterances were conspicuously absent from that address. The Italian Premier promised to resist any sanctions of the League, but he made no threats. The British and French spokesmen agreed, however, that they would not regard the remarks of the Italian dictator in a political light, and they issued a communication stating that they were in accord. The precise extent of the Anglo-French accord began to appear last Sunday, when several Paris newspapers divulged the tentative peace terms. The proposed arrangement, called an "exchange" of territories, called for cession to Italy of almost the whole of Tigre Province in the north of Ethiopia, and transference of a huge slice of southern Ethiopia, including a belt 250 miles broad and 600 to 700 miles long, to an Italian corporation. These areas would include some of the healthful highlands suitable for European colonization. The Ethiopians, in return, would receive an outlet to the sea either through Eritrea or British Somaliland, and they would receive full recognition of the independence of what remained of the Ethiopian Empire. These proposals, which have not yet been officially confirmed, promptly were reported in the British press, and the British government, with equal rapidity, was accused of having violated its election promises to support the League to the utmost. It was pointed out in England, as everywhere else, that the concessions to Italy far exceeded the proposals of the League Committee of Five, which it had been understood would not be exceeded. The dismay felt generally in England on this matter was too widespread and too manifest to be disregarded even by the newly elected Conservative regime of Prime Minister Stanley Baldwin. It wag intimated that Sir Samuel Hoare had far exceeded his authority, and the Cabinet was said to be divided, with Captain Anthony Eden, Minister for League of Nations Affairs, ready to resign. Whether such intimations reflected the real situation or not is not especially important. It is significant, however, that Captain Eden did not resign and that Sir Samuel Hoare was not repudiated by the Cabinet. The London correspondent of the New York "Times" pointed out, Tuesday, that the government evidently preferred violation of its pre-election pledges to repudiation of its Foreign Minister. Two slight modifications were made in the Anglo-French plans because of the perturbation caused by the disclosures, it was said. A decision was reached to inform Emperor Haile Selassie of the nature of the proposals at the same time that Premier Mussolini was "informed," and it was likewise agreed that discussion of oil sanctions might proceed at Geneva while the negotiations were in progress. 3741 Prime Minister Stanley Baldwin was roundly assailed in the House of Commons, but his apologies to that body contained no hint of any change of heart. He told the Commons that his lips "were not yet unsealed," because the negotiations still were in progress. He added, however, that if he were at liberty to speak he could make a case that would convince the Commons the government need not be ashamed of the proceedings. The pledge that the British government would seek a-settlement acceptable to Italy, Ethiopia and the League was repeated. Representatives of many small countries were at Geneva, when the proposals became known, owing to the previous plan for voting oil sanctions against Italy on Dec. 12. Anglo-French pressure for a delay in such sanctions was successful, of course, but the small nations were reported in revolt against the two great Powers of Europe, and the sanctions committee insisted upon a full debate next Wednesday, when the Council meets. Dispatches from the French capital consistently have revealed the true trend of affairs in the Italo-Ethiopian dispute, and it is especially interesting,for that reason,to note a report of Thursday to the effect that all sanctions against Italy might be abandoned if Ethiopia declined to accept the Franco-British plan for peace. It seems clear that the newest Anglo-French rapprochement involves some highly important considerations of a strictly European nature, but no actual disclosures so far have been made. Military Stalemate developments of military importance have EW been noted in Ethiopia during recent weeks, possibily because of the general belief that the' principal European nations will arrange the outcome to suit themselves in any event. Airplane raids by the Italian flying corps have constituted the principal and almost the only noteworthy activity for more than a week. The town of Dessie, where Emperor Haile Selassie maintained his headquarters, was bombed by a bristling array of Italian war machines on Dec.6 and for a time it seemed that international complications might follow. The Italian ;flyers dropped their bombs without much discrimination, for a hospital plainly marked with the American flag was hit and damaged, while Red Cross tents also were destroyed. As a result of the bombardment a few Ethiopians were killed, including a number of women and children, and the entire population was terror stricken for a time. The Italian air raids were repeated last Saturday and Sunday, but such activities thereafter were transferred to a more strictly military section of the Somaliland front. Land forces of Italy and Ethiopia continued to engage in occasional skirmishes, and both sides claimed victories. The several commanders issued periodic statements to the effect that they anticipated big battles, but it may be doubted if the actual fighting will increase until the results of the current negotiations by representatives of the British, French and Italian governments are determined. F Naval Parley of the naval armaments discussion ORMAL problem was started in London last Monday by representatives of the five leading naval Powers— the United States, Great Britain, Japan, France and Italy. Extensive preliminary exchanges had prepared the ground for the meeting and had demonstrated to the satisfaction of most experts that little F 3742 Financial Chronicle Doc. 14 1935 actually is to be gained from a formal gathering, but Davis added some brief remarks of his own to the the impending termination of the Washington and effect that the views set forth in the letter still are London treaties makes the conference necessary. In expressive of American aims, and he made it clear their first brief declarations at the start of the cur- also that this country desires continuance of the rent meeting, delegates of the various countries laid ratio principle of naval balance. Simple renewal of down principles which are precisely in accord with existing treaties with such modifications as circumall previous indications and only on minor points stances warrant was the keynote sounded by the were any surprises provided. It is apparent,for this American spokesman. reason, that extreme difficulty will be experienced in The Japanese attitude was made known in public attaining even the appearance of general agreement statements issued at London in advance of the foron any fundamental point. The leading naval Pow- mal meeting. Japan denounced the Washington ers have drifted ever farther apart on questions of treaty and has indicated with great emphasis that policy in recent years, and the current extensive parity with Great Britain and America is desired, building programs are one indication of the under- on the tonnage basis of the Japanese fleet. Admiral lying trend. In these circumstances an agreement Osamu Nagana, head of the Japanese delegation, reon curtailment of naval strength is out of the ques- iterated these views in his statement at the start of tion and is hardly ever mentioned, while extreme the London conference. Any new treaty, he said, doubt exists even as to the likelihood of a limitation should be based upon the fundamental idea of setting agreement of any significance. up, among the great naval Powers, a common limit of Speaking in behalf of the British government, naval armaments to be fixed as low as possible and Prime Minister Stanley Baldwin welcomed the dele- which they shall not be allowed to exceed. Especially gations graciously as they gathered at the conference desirable, it was added, is a drastic reduction of table. It was noted that each Dominion of the Em- offensive forces. Charles Corbin, speaking for pire had its own representative present, whereas in France, made it clear that his country would coformer naval gatherings leaders of the London gov- operate loyally in all armaments discussions, but he ernment spoke for the entire British Commonwealth added that the French delegates must take into acof Nations. Mr. Baldwin urged all delegations to count the considerable distances of the French seamake their general views known at the initial ses- board and the extensive imperial responsibilities of sion, and he proceeded to set the example. Continu- his country. The Italian Ambassador to London, ance of both quantitative and qualitative limitations Dino Grandi, declared that his government wishes is held important by the London authorities, he said. to avoid an armaments race and would do all in its They would like to see a reduction in the sizes of all power to prevent unrestricted competition. "You the larger types of ships and of the guns they carry, will appreciate," Mr. Grandi added, "that my govand they still press for the abolition of the sub- ernment is compelled to take carefully into account marine. An international agreement along these the present situation which has been created by the lines undoubtedly would lead to great economies in attitude of many of the States belonging to the future naval construction, Mr. Baldwin pointed out. League of Nations in regard to my country. None After a few mildly optimistic remarks, he disclosed the less, Italy, which has consistently promoted or that France and Italy have agreed to accept rules supported all initiatives in the disarmament field, for the treatment Of merchant ships by submarines comes to-day to this naval conference animated by in time of war, provided such rules were set forth the same spirit of adherence to the principles of in a treaty separate from the London accord. An limitation and reduction which she has so tenaciously agreement to abide by the rules already is in force upheld for so many years." Tile conference began on among Great Britain, the United States and Japan. Wednesday its consideration of the precise stipula"I am convinced," Mr. Baldwin said in conclusion, tions of each delegation. Japanese representatives "that if all the countries here represented will be were the first to state their views in extended fashion, prepared to yield a little of their maximum demands and reports immediately began to be circulated of an for the sake of the general good, an agreement should impending deadlock. be possible between us which will not only permit a Premier Laval Sustained reduction to be made in the total tonnages of naval armaments throughout the world but will also add IFFICULTIES experienced by the French govto the general sense of security." ernment with regard to the armed Fascist Norman H. Davis, spokesman for the American organizations of France were dissipated, for the time delegation, accepted the invitation of the British being at least, when Premier Pierre Laval extracted Prime Minister and proceeded to set forth once again promises from leaders of the Fascists that they the view of this country that actual reductions in would disarm. The long expected debate on this armaments should be effected. This he did by read- matter developed in the Parliament on Dec. 6 and ing a letter of instruction sent to him by President continued until last Saturday morning. Leon Blum, Roosevelt on Oct. 5 1934. "I ask you," the President Socialist leader, posed the question of transforming said in that communication, "to propose at the first the semi-military organizations into unarmed groups opportunity to the British and Japanese a substan- by promising that his own followers would renounce tial proportional reduction in the present naval all resort to arms. Representatives of the "Fascist levels. I suggest a total tonnage reduction of 20% Leagues" made similar declarations, and Premier below existing treaty tonnage. If it is not possible Pierre Laval thereupon called for a vote of conto agree on this percentage, please seek from the fidence, in which he was sustained by 351 to 219 balBritish and Japanese a lesser reduction-15%, or lots. Whether this truce will last very long is a 10%, or 5%. The United States must adhere to the problem, and one that already is arousing doubts in high purpose of progressive reduction. . . . Only France. Three bills were introduced by the governif all else fails should you seek to secure agreement ment to insure disarmament by the Fascists, and they providing for the maintenance and extension of exist- were passed readily. But the Senate still must act ing treaties over as long a period as possible." Mr. on the measures and a vigorous debate is anticipated D Volume 141 Financial Chronicle next week. Meanwhile,resentment against the measures is said to be growing, and the ultimate result of the French internal political difficulties remains unpredictable. Efforts were made by the Cabinet this week to insure speedy action by the Parliament on the budget, but objections promptly were voiced by various Deputies. In some reports from Paris it is suggested that the French people are becoming resigned to the thought of another devaluation of the franc, although no one pretends fo know how this might be accomplished. Egyptian Affairs ITATIO.N in Egypt against the virtually complete domination of that country's affairs by Great Britain reached a point this week where even the Egyptian Cabinet was involved, and as a consequence it appears that a return to the Constitutional form of government first adopted in 1923 and several times abandoned once again will be permitted. Rioting in Egypt was pronounced some weeks ago, when the British government augmented its forces there because of Italian troop concentrations on the Libyan border. The agitation was renewed early this week, and it was indicated on Tuesday that the Cabinet headed by Premier Tewfik Nessim Pasha would resign in a body if the British government failed to relax its opposition to restoration of the 1923 Constitution. The resignations were written out on Wednesday, it seems, but on Thursday an announcement said that Constitutional government would be . restored, and King Fuad promptly signed a royal decree to that effect. Removal of the cause for the resignation of the Cabinet was followed by withdrawal of the resignations, and the Cabinet will continue in office. Under the Constitution the conduct of Egyptian internal affairs rests with the Senate and Chamber of Deputies. But no change is effected in the British control of Egyptian foreign affairs or the military protectorate exercised by the London government. M 3743 sentatives that this would be unsatisfactory. The nascent nationalism of China is finding expression in strikes and demonstrations of students in Peiping and other centers against the supine policy of the Chinese leaders. Cuban Politics ACTIONAL strife in Cuba regarding the procedure for the coming general elections in that island resulted in the resignation, last Wednesday, of Provisional President Carlos Mendieta. Jose A. Barnet, who was Secretary of State under Senor Mendieta, automatically became President, and he was confirmed in that provisional office late on Thursday by the Electoral College. This change, according to observers in Havana, will tend to adjust difficulties anticipated in connection with the elections of Jan. 10. Colonel Mendieta was himself a leader of one of the parties in Cuba, and some of his opponents clamored for his resignation so that every assurance would exist of an impartial election. The powerful Democratic party, headed by former President Mario G. Menocal, threatened to abstain from participation in the general elections unless Colonel Mendieta resigned. The several factions appear to be content with the temporary incumbency of Senor Barnet, who is a career diplomat with no political affiliations. Of the 18 members of the Electoral College, 17 voted for Senor Barnet, and it is understood the Provisional President's own vote was the only one cast for another candidate. He promised Cuba a "serene, impartial and disinterested administration." F Latin American Debts OME brief but possibly significant indications were made available this week that the external debts of Bolivia and Colombia,long in complete default, now are being studied by both governments with a view to resumption of debt service. It is obvious that Bolivia, exhausted by the long war with Paraguay, could take only halting steps in that direcChina and Japan tion as yet. Colombia, on the other hand, long has ITH a persistence that is worthy of a better been considered here in a position to make at least cause, the Japanese military authorities in partial payments, for a favorable balance of trade is northern China are pushing their endeavors to detach enjoyed by that country along with a substantial gold large areas of China proper from that country and output and internal peace. The Bolivian President, add them to their previous areas of conquest. Pro-lose Luis Tejada Sorzano, intimated at a press contests voiced in London and Washington last week ference in La Paz, Monday, that his government is against clear violations of the Nine-Power Treaty contemplating "normal" payments on external debts apparently made some impression in Tokio, for there as soon as possible. He pointed out that revenues of was less pressure to form so-called autonomous the government have increased of late. President States in the territory that the Japanese plainly Alfonso Lopez, of Colombia, referred to the Colomdesire to bring under their own influence. Negotiabian government's external debt on Tuesday, in the tions are progressing, however, for the organization course of an address before dignitaries of local govof local regimes that would prove very friendly to ernment units of that country. In a report to the Japan, while recognizing the sovereignty of the NanNew York "Times," he was quoted as saying that the king government, for the time being in any event. arrangement of the foreign debt is one of the probNew terms, such as "Political Affairs Councils," are lems causing serious concern. "It seems clear," being invented for the nominally Chinese bodies inPresident Lopez added,"that we cannot forget what tended to effect the changes. Delicately persuasive, we owe and indefinitely not recognize the nation's in the meantime, are huge mass-flights of Japanese and the States' obligations to foreign creditors. airplanes over the city of Peiping and the adjacent Something must be done because we cannot liquidate area, which is strictly a part of old China. To the the situation by simply disregarding our obligations west of Manchukuo, in Chahar Province, fighting is and renouncing the possibility of ever again resorting reported between native troops and invading forces to credit." of mixed Jpanese and Manchukuoan effectives, and Discount Rates of Foreign Central Banks the usual explanations are furnished of a need to Efforts order. apparently are being made maintain HERE have been no changes during the week in by the Nanking government to retain financial conthe discount rates of any of the foreign central trol over the territory wanted by the Japanese, but banks. Present rates at the leading centers are shown the latter are indicating through their military repre- in the table which follows: S W T Financial Chronicle 3744 DISCOUNT RATES OF FOREIGN CENTRAL BANKS Country Austria- ___ Batavia-___ Belgium _ _ _ Bulgaria__ Canada____ bile Colombia_ _ zechoslovaltia____ Danzig_._ _ Denmark_ _ England___ Estonla____ Finland__ France _ _ _ _ Germany.. Greece ____ Holland ___ Rate in Effect Data Dec.13 Established PreMoue Rale 334 4 2 6 24 4 4 July 10 1935 July 1 1935 May 15 1935 Aug. 15 1935 Mar. 11 1935 Jan. 24 1935 July 18 1933 4 44 24 7 __ 44 5 3.4 5 34 2 5 4 8 4 7 34 Jan. 25 1933 Oct. 21 1935 Aug. 21 1935 June 30 1932 Sept. 25 1934 Dec. 4 1934 Nov. 25 1935 Sept. 30 1932 Oct. 13 1933 Nov. 13 1935 44 6 24 24 534 44 5 5 7.4 4 Country Rate fn Date Effect Dec.13 Established Hungary-__ 4 India3 Ireland _._ _ 3 Italy 5 Japan 3.65 Java 44 Jugoslavia. 5 Lithuania 6 Morocco 64 Norway 34 Poland_ 5 Portug al_ 4 Rumania _ _ 34 SouthAfrica 34 5 Spain Sweden_ _ _ _ 24 Switzerland 24 Aug. 28 1935 Nov. 20 1935 June 30 1932 Sept. 9 1935 July 3 1933 June 2 1935 Feb. 1 1935 Jan. 2 1934 May 28 1935 May 23 1933 Oct. 25 1933 Dec. 13 1934 Dec. 7 1934 May 15 1933 July 10 1935 Dec. 1 1933 May 2 1935 Prenous Rate 4.4 312 34 44 3 334 04 7 44 4 6 534 6 4 5.4 3 2 Foreign Money Rates IN LONDON open market discount rates for short bills on Friday were Y i% as against 9-16@% on Friday of last week, and Y i% for three-months' bills as against %% on Friday of last week. Money on call in London on Friday was %.At Paris the open market rate remains at 7% and in Switzerland at 2%. Bank of England Statement HE statement of the Bank for the week ended Dec. 11 shows still another gain in bullion of £923,280, which brings the total to £200,062,992, the highest figure ever reported. However, as the gain in gold was attended by an expansion of £5,363,000 in note circulation, reserves fell off £4,440,000. Public deposits decreased £231,000 and other deposits £9,657,063. Of the latter amount £9,324,146 was from bankers'accounts and £332,917 from other accounts. The reserve ratio dropped to 35.49% from 36.11% a week ago; last year the ratio was 40.16%. Loans on government securitis decreased £5,205,000 and those on other securities £223,462. The latter consists of discounts and advances, which fell off £634,181 and securities which rose £410,719. No change was made in the 2% discount rate. Below are the figures with comparisons of previous years: T BANK OF ENGLAND'S COMPARATIVE STATEMENT Dec. 11 1935 Dec. 12 1934 Dec. 13 1933 Dec. 14 1932 Dec. 16 1931 410,931.000 393,221,328 381,891,433 372.256,239 363,534,400 Circulation 6,842.000 7.926,190 14,544,387 8,537,123 12,026,544 Public deposits 131,591,435 140,260,653 132,324,874 120.659.474 111.517,033 Other deposits Bankers accounts_ 94,387.267 103,302,606 95,561,394 86,291.044 73,337,785 37,204.168 36,958,047 36,763,480 34,268.430 38,179,248 Other accounts_ Govt. securities_ _ _ _ 84,212,999 85,821,413 72,906,692 74,249,011 61.465,906 22,991,392 20,749,244 22,044.016 29.788,096 47,081,490 Other securities Disct.& advances. 10.079.807 10,135.945 8,400,921 11,740,213 12,871,998 12,911,585 10,613.299 13,643,095 18,047,883 34,209,492 Securities Reserve notes & coin 49,133.000 59,515,607 69,814,357 43,048,977 32,893.964 Coin and bullion_ - 200,062,992 192,736,935 191,705,790 140,305,216 121.428,364 35.49% 40.16% Propor. of res. to Bab 47.53% 33.31% -26.62% 2% 2% Bank rate 6% 2% 2% Dec. 14 1935 respectively. Below we furnish a comparison of the different items for three years: BANK OF FRANCE'S COMPARATIVE STATEMENT Changes for Week Dec. 6 1935 Dec. 7 1934 Dec. 8 1933 Francs Francs Francs Francs —285,856,898 63,904,918,441 82,314,313,166 77,079.038,281 36,830,024 —89,000,000 10,325,915 16,793.263 Gold holdings Credit bals. abroad_ a French commercial bills discounted_ _ —919,000,000 10,084,245,214 3,256,950,686 3,830,515,212 b Bills bought abr.d 950,666,473 1,156,137,400 +17,000.000 1,296,980,831 Adv.against securs_ +125,000,000 3,391,130.319 3,219,810,386 2,898.828,657 Notes circulation... —758,000,000 81,688,710,695 81,289,897,005 80,903,947,370 Cred. cure. accts_... —550,000.000 11,637,799.667 20,551,999,350 16,519,082,879 Propor'n of gold on hand to sight Bab 79.12% +0.68% 70.62% 80.83% a Includes bills purchased in France. b Includes bills discounted abroad. Bank of Germany Statement HE statement for the first quarter of December shows an increase in gold and bullion of 126,000 marks, bringing the total up to 88,277,000 marks. Gold a year ago aggregated 78,648,000 marks and two years ago 397,752,000 marks. Reserve in foreign currency, silver and other coin, notes on other German banks and investments register increases, namely 40,000 marks, 27,592,000 marks, 3,498,000 marks and 414,000 marks respectively. The Bank's reserve ratio is now 2.31%, compared with 2.22% last year and 11.7% the previous year. Notes in circulation record a loss of 141,544,000 marks, bringing the total down to 4,044,580,000 marks. Circulation a year ago stood at 3,716,833,000 marks and the year before at 3,455,858,000 marks. A decrease also appears in bills of exchange and checks of 199,369,000 marks, in advances of 36,487,000 marks, in other daily maturing obligations of 70,622,000 marks and in other liabilities of 1,819,000 marks. Below we furnish a comparison of the different items for three years: T REICHSBANK'S COMPARATIVE STATEMENT Changes for Week Assets— Gold and buthon Of which depos. abroad Reserve in foreign CurcBills of exch. and checks Silver and other coin_ __ Notes on other Ger. bks. Advances Investments Other assets Liabilities— Notes In circulation 0th.daily matur.obligOther liabilities Propor, of gold & torn CWT,to onto elrourn_ Dec. 7 1935 Dec. 7 1934 Dec. 7 1933 Retchsmarks Retchsmarks Retchsmarke Retchsmarks 78,648,000 397,752,000 88.277,000 +126,000 21.204,000 21,034,000 No change 52,633,000 5.296,000 4,177,000 +40.000 5,838.000 —199,369.000 3.951.769,000 3,707,922,000 .003,474,000 +27.590,000 155,626,000 180,643,000 208,852,000 8,417,000 +3,498.000 8,762,000 7.764,000 41,695.000 —36.487,000 91,519,000 75.873,000 +414,000 661.602,000 756,331,000 529,000,000 —7,797,000 778,885,000 681,565,000 511,102.000 —141.544,000 4,044,580,000 3.716,833,000 ,455,858,000 —70,622.000 735,486,000 856,840,000 414,272,000 —1,819,000 290,417,000 312,597,000 246,374,000 +0.08% 2.31% 2.22% 11.7% New York Money Market ONEY market dealings remained on a very small scale in New York this week. Idle funds continued to accumulate and excess reserves of member banks over requirements mounted to ever higher levels. There was a little more demand for accommodation, but it was trifling in comparison Bank of France Statement with the available supplies of money, and rates reHE statement for the week ended Dec. 6 again mained unchanged in all departments of the market. shows a loss in gold holdings, the current The Treasury sold last Monday an issue of $50,decline being 285,856,898 francs. Gold now aggre- 000,000 discount bills due in 273 days, and awards gates 65,904,918,441 francs, in comparison with were made at an average discount of 0.108%, com82,314,313,166 francs last year and 77,079,038,281 puted on an annual bank discount basis. Call loans francs the previous year. A decrease also appears in on the New York Stock Exchange were 34% for all credit balances abroad of 89,000.000 francs,in French transactions, whether renewals or new loans. Time commercial bills discounted of 919,000,000 and in money was offered freely at 1% for all maturities up creditor current accounts of 550,000,000francs. The to six months, with takers few and far between. LitBank's ratio is now 70.62%, compared with 80.83% tle activity was noted in commercial paper or banka year ago and 79.12% two years ago. Notes in ers' bills, rates being carried over. circulation record a contraction of 758,000,000 francs, New York Money Rates bringing the total down to 81,688,710,695 francs. Circulation last year stood at 81,289,897,005 francs EALING in detail with call loan rates on the Stock Exchange from day to day, 4 and the year before at 80,903,947,370 francs. Bills 3 of 1% bought abroad and advances against securities register remained the ruling quotation all through the week increases of 17,000,000 francs and 125,000,000 francs for both new loans and renewals. The market for M T D Financial Chronicle Volume 141 time money shows no change, no transactions having been reported this week. Rates are now quoted at 1% for all maturities. The market for prime commercial paper has been fairly active this week though transactions have been restricted to some extent by a short supply of higher grade paper. Rates are 4 3 % for extra choice names running from four to six months and 1% for names less known. Bankers' Acceptances THE demand for prime bankers' acceptances has been exceptionally good this week, but transactions have been few due to the shortage of prime bills. Rates are unchanged. Quotations of the American Acceptance Council for bills up to and including 90 days are 3-16% bid and H% asked; for four months, 3..1% bid and 3-16% asked; for five and six months, /% bid and 5-16% asked. The bill buying rate of the New York Reserve Bank is M% for bills running from 1 to 90 days, 4 3 % for 91- to 120-day bills, and 1% for 121- to 180-day bills. The Federal Reserve banks' holdings of acceptances increased from $4,675,000 to $4,679,000. Open market rates for acceptances are nominal in so far as the dealers are concerned, as they continue to fix their own rates. The nominal rates for open market acceptances are as follows: SPOT DELIVERY Prime eligible bills —180 Days— —150 Days— —120 Days— Bid Asked Bid Asked Bid Asked 34 'ii 34 sis 34 Prime eligible bills —90Days— —60Days— —30Days— Bid Asked Bid Asked Bid Asked ie 34Ns 34Ns34 FOR DELIVERY WITHIN THIRTY DAYS Eligible member banks Eligible non-member banks 34% bid % bid Discount Rates of the Federal Reserve Banks HERE have been no changes this week in the rediscount rates of the Federal Reserve banks. The following is the schedule of rates now in effect for the various classes of paper at the different Reserve banks: T DISCOUNT RATES OF FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS Federal Reserve Bank Boston New York Philadelphia Cleveland Richmond Atlanta Chicago St. Louis Minneapolis Kansas City Dallas an Francisco Rate in Ernst on Dec. 13 Date Established Previous Rate 2 I% 2 1% 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 Feb. 8 1934 Feb. 2 1934 Jan. 17 1935 May 11 1935 May 9 1935 Jan. 14 1935 Jan. 19 1935 Jan. 3 1935 May 14 1935 May 10 1935 May 8 1935 Feb. 16 1934 2% 2 2% 2 2% 234 234 234 234 234 234 214 Course of Sterling Exchange TERLING exchange is exceptionally steady. Fluctuations are narrow and show hardly any perceptible change from last week. Trading on this side is limited, but the steady flow of funds to London shows that the pound is in demand at other centers. The practical cessation of United States Treasury purchases of silver in the London market which have hitherto been considered a supporting factor for sterling is thus far without effect on foreign exchange quotations. The French franc has firmed up to such an extent that no support is required from the British exchange control. The range for sterling this week has been between $4.92% and $4.933 for bankers'sight bills, compared with a range of between $4.923/2 and $4.933/2 last week. The range for cable transfers has been between $4.923A and .933A compared with a range of $4.925A and $4.93% a week ago. The following tables give the mean London check rate on Paris from day to day, the London open S 3745 market gold price, and the price paid for gold by the United States: MEAN LONDON CHECK RATE ON PARIS Saturday, Dec. 7 74.562 I Wednesday, Dec. 11 74.62 Monday, Dec. 9 74.701 I Thursday, Dec. 12_74. .5 60 1 Tuesday, Dec. 10 74.74 I Friday, Dec. 13 LONDON OPEN MARKET GOLD PRICE 1415. 134d. I Wednesday, Dec. 11.._1418. Saturday, Dec. 7 _ 1418. Md. I Thursday, Dec. 12_ _1415. 2d. Monday, Dec. 9 Tuesday, Dec. 10 1418. I Friday, Dec. 13_ _1418. lmd. PRICE PAID FOR GOLD BY THE UNITED STATES (FEDERAL RESERVE BANK) Saturday, Dec 7 $35.00 I Wednesday, Dec. 11 $35.00 Monday, Dec 9_, 35.00 Thursday, Dec. 12 35.00 Tuesday, Dec. 10 35.00 I Friday, Dec. 13 35.00 An outstanding feature of the financial situation likely to have a bearing on foreign exchange as the sharp drop in the price of silver in world markets on Monday and Tuesday. It had been considered hitherto that the heavy purchases of silver for account of the United States Treasury were an important factor in giving firmness to sterling. Ample proof of the accuracy of this view was afforded on several occasions a few months ago, as for instance, when on Aug. 14 the Treasury acquired in one day approximately 25,000,000 ounces of silver, causing sterling to rise to $4.983/ from $4.973 4 at the previous close. Frequently since then the market has had evidence of excessively large purchases of silver in London for United States Treasury account which were accompanied by sharp advances in sterling in terms of the dollar, attributable to no other cause than the Treasury transactions. Since Aug. 14 silver purchases in London for United States account seem to have averaged around $1,500,000 of sterling daily, no small element of support considering the extremely low volume of business on commercial account. Upon the withdrawal of the Treasury's agents on Monday and Tuesday, accompanied by the sharp decline in silver prices, there was not the least sign of disturbance in the foreign exchange market. Sterling continued steady. Trading was very light. The steadiness was the more remarkable inasmuch as there is every indication of a consistently good demand for United States securities in the London market. The conclusion to be drawn is that there must be a large offsetting flow of funds to the London market, either for investment or for safety. On Wednesday the United States Treasury seemed to have resumed purchases in the London silver market, thus preventing a further erratic collapse in the price, but according to the best obtainable information the total purchases on that day did not exceed 450,000 ounces, whereas for months purchases for United States Treasury account ran between 2,000,000 and 3,000,000 ounces a day. The steady daily purchases of gold in the London open market, chiefly for account of foreign interests, are an important factor giving steadiness to sterling at this time, which is recognized as the peak of seasonal pressure against the pound on commercial account. All London indices point to the continued upward trend of domestic business in England with a consequent mood of confidence prevailing not only in the City but throughout the country. At the end of November the London clearing banks' deposits were at a new high of £2,039,494,000, an increase for the month of £3,820,000. The London bank clearings increased between the first of January and the end of November by 5%, or £1,647,942,000. 3746 Financial Chronicle Owing to the low rates of interest now prevailing in London for government issues and other gilt-edged securities, and in view of the high taxation, investors on the other side are turning to industrial securities. The greater faith in industrials is justified by expanding profits, increasing dividends being reported daily by companies representative of virtually all trades. The banks and other large institutional investors are, of course, still obliged to invest a large part of their funds in gilt- edged securities. Owing to the increased trade activity, higher wages, and better purchasing power, the Bank of England circulation is much greater than a year ago. Open market money rates are expected to firm up fractionally during the holiday period, in view of year-end settlements, but thus far there is no change in these rates, and should firmness develop it will be of the most temporary character. Call money against bills is in supply at %%. Two- and threemonths' bills are 9-16% to %%,four-months' bills %% to 11-16%,and six-months'bills 11-16% to %%. All the gold available in the London open market was taken for unknown destinations, chiefly for hoarding with the London banks. On Saturday last there was available £127,000, on Monday £226,000, on Tuesday £506,000, on Wednesday £268,000, on Thursday £195,000, and on Friday £266,000. On Tuesday the Bank of England bought £515,057 in gold bars; on Thursday £250,412. At the Port of New York the gold movement for the week ended Dec. 11, as reported by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, was as follows: GOLD MOVEMENT AT NEW YORK,DEC. 5-DEC. 11, INCLUSIVE Imports Exports $46,000,000 from France 4,437,000 from Holland 3,328,000 from Canada 804,000from India None 117,000 from Russia 3,000 from Guatemala $54,689,000 total Net Change in Gold Held Earmarked for Foreign Account Decrease: $496,000 Note—We have been notified that approximately $986,000 of gold was received at San Francisco,of which $866,000 came from China and $120,000 came from Australia. The above figures are for the week ended on Wednesday. On Thursday $9,529,900 of gold was received, of which $5,937,100 came from France, 81,694,000 from Canada, $1,552,000 from India, $277,200 from Chile, and $49,600 came from England. There were no exports of the metal but gold held earmarked for foreign account increased $297,200. On Friday $3,049,300 of the metal was received, of which $1,891,100 came from France, and $1,158,200 came from Canada. There were no exports of the metal or change in gold held earmarked for foreign account. On Thursday it was reported that $387,000 of gold was received at San Francisco from China. Canadian funds during the week were quoted in terms of the United States dollar from a discount of 13/8% to a discount of 13-16%. Referring to day-to-day rates sterling exchange on Saturday last was steady in extremely dull trading. Bankers' sight was $4.92%@$4.93; cable transfers, $4.92%@$4.93X. On Monday in limited trading the pound was steady. The range was 84.92%@ ,$4.93 for bankers' sight and $4.92%@$4.933/ for cable transfers. On Tuesday sterling displayed a slightly firmer undertone and narrow fluctuations. Bankers' sight was $4.93®$4.933; cable transfers, 8. On Wednesday the market con$4.933'@$4.93/ Dec. 14 1935 tinued dull and sterling steady. The range was $4.92%@$4.92% for bankers' sight and $4.92M ® .92% for cable transfers. On Thursday sterling was slightly easier. The range was $4.923@$4.92 for bankers' sight and .92/ 8@$4.92/ for cable transfers. On Friday sterling was slightly more active. The range was .92%@$4.92% for bankers' sight and $4.923@ .93 for cable transfers. Closing quotations on Friday were .92k for demand and $6.61 for cable transfers. Commercial sight bills finished at $4.92%; 60-day bills at $4.91%; 90-day bills at $4.919; documents for payment (60 days) at $4.91%, and seven-day grain bills at $4.921 / 1. Cotton and grain for payment closed at $4.92%. Continental and Other Foreign Exchange RENCH francs are firmer, ruling ever since Friday of last week at rates which preclude further gold shipments from Paris to New York. The greater firmness in the franc is due largely to a. restoration of confidence in the internal political situation in France as M. Laval seems to have successfully reconciled opposing elements. The improved tone is likewise attributed to a general feeling that the Italo-Ethiopian conflict will not reach European shores. The Bank of France rediscount rate continues at 6%, to which point it was raised on Nov. 25. The Paris market expected at least a full 1% reduction in the rate on Dec. 11. While the reduction has been deferred, it is still expected that the rate will be rapidly lowered in the days immediately ahead, barring unforeseen adverse developments. The current Bank of France statement as of Dec. 5 shows a further loss in gold holdings of 285,856,898 francs. It is thought probable that the forthcoming statement, for Dec. 12, may also show a loss of gold, but the present decrease and any that may appear in the Dec. 12 statement represents engagements of gold made a few weeks ago. The current loss compares with the severe loss shown in the Nov. 29 statement of 2,834,237,571 francs and brings the total loss of gold by the Bank of France in the past seven weeks to approximately 6,121,000,000 francs. While currently the spot franc is firmer, franc futures are at a discount. Thirty-day francs fluctuated this week between 5 and 10 points discount, while 90-day francs had a discount range of between 15 and 23 points. The wide discount on future exchange indicates uncertainty, but the future franc rate is very much improved as compared with the Quotations prevailing a few weeks ago. Belgas continue the strongest of the Continental currencies reflecting the slow and steady improvement which has developed in the Belgian economic situation. The statement of the National Bank of Belgium for the week ended Dec. 5 shows a further increase in gold holdings of 6,600,000 belgas, bringing the total gold stock to 3,486,700,000 belgas. The bank's ratio of gold to circulation stands at 83.58%, while its ratio of gold to sight liabilities is 67.36%. Italian lire continue to be only nominally quoted, but even the nominal quotation is sagging. Last week Italian cable transfers were quoted at 8.10. The rate this week was frequently at 8.08 and ranged during the week between 8.08 and 8.10. No official information reaches the market in regard to the financial and economic position of Italy. F Financial Chronicle Volume 141 The German foreign exchange situation continues critical. Neither the active trade balance nor Germany's export trade as a whole render available sufficient foreign exchange to enable Dr. Schacht to meet his most urgent requirements. Practically all Germany's foreign trade is on a barter basis. Of the total German exports not more than 20% represents straight sales against dollars, pounds, or any other currency not subject to exchange restrictions. This proportion. however small, requires still further qualification. About one-half is earmarked for the payment of interest on short-term "standstill" debts (which is still transferred in cash to all countries), for certain privileged debt payments, freight, insurance, expenses of diplomatic and other agencies abroad. Hence 10% of total export proceeds is all that the Reichsbank can dispose of freely for the purchase of goods which can not be bought from Germany's clearing partners. This extreme restriction accounts for the high, near par, quotations for the so-called free or gold mark. The various blocked marks areat a severe discount. The following table shows the relation of the leading European currencies still on gold to the United States dollar: France (franc) Belgium (belga) Italy (lira) Switzerland (franc) Holland (guilder) Old Dollar Parity 3.92 13.90 5.26 19.30 40.20 Range New Dollar This Week Parity 6.59% to 6.6114 6.63 16.84 to 16.88 16.95 8.08 to 8.10 8.91 32.67 32.40 to 32.49M 67.68 to 67.85 68.06 3747 and thus far, at least, there are no indications of necessity for marking up the rate. Bankers' sight on Amsterdam finished on Friday at 67.72, against 67.91 on Friday of last week; cable transfers at 67.73, against 67.92; and commercial sight bills at 67.70, against 67.89. Swiss francs closed at 32.433/i for checks and at 32.443/ for cable transfers, against 32.46 and 32.47. Copenhagen checks finished at 22.01 and cable transfers at 22.02, against 22.00 and 22.01. Checks on Sweden closed at 25.41 and cable transfers at 25.42, against 25.41 and 25.42; while checks on Norway finished at 24.76 and cable transfers at 24.77, against 24.76 and 24.77. Spanish pesetas closed at 13.69 for bankers' sight bills and at 13.70 for cable transfers, against 13.67 and 13.68. XCHANGE on the South American countries displays steady improvement and a greater degree of freedom in the so-called unofficial markets. The Argentine situation is particularly promising. The Central Bank of Argentina's statement for Nov. 30 shows ratio of gold reserve to notes in circulation of 145.4%, while the ratio to total sight liabilities stands at 80.83%. A few days ago the Argentine central bank discounted with 10 Argentine commercial banks and banking institutions three series of Argentine government short-term notes aggregating 25,300,000 pesos, with interest rates varying from 2% to 3%. Within a few days the Department of Finance will authorize the National Mortgage Bank to issue 50,000,000 pesos new mortgage cedulas (internal bonds) bearing 5% interest. Argentina is finding it both convenient and easy to rely more on its own capital savings. Argentine paper pesos closed on Friday, official quotations, at 32.86 for bankers' sight bills, against 32.85 on Friday of last week; cable transfers at 32 8, against 32 8. The unofficial or free market close was 27.40@27.45, against 27.50@27.55. Brazilian milreis, official rates, are 83-i for bankers' sight bills and 8.46 for cable transfers, against 83 and 8.45. The unofficial or free market close was 5.55, against 5.55. Chilean exchange is nominally quoted on the new basis at 5.19, against 5.19. Peru is nominal at 24.82, against 24.95. E The London check rate on Paris closed on Friday at 74.51 against 74.57 on Friday of last week. In New York sight bills on the French center finished on Friday at 6.60, against 6.593/i on Friday of last week; cable transfers at 6.61, against 6.603/2; and 2. Antcommercial sight bills at 6.58, against 6.573/ werp belgas closed at 16.86 for bankers' sight bills and at 16.87 for cable transfers, against 16.86 and 16.87. Final quotations for Berlin marks were 40.23 for bankers' sight bills and 40.24 for cable transfers, in comparison with 40.26 and 40.27. Italian lire are nominally quoted at 8.08 for bankers' sight bills and at 8.09 for cable transfers, against 8.09 and 8.10. Austrian schillings..closed at 18.83, against 18.80; exchange on Czechoslovakia at 4.15, against 4.143 4; on Bucharest at 0.80, against 0.80; on Poland at 18.90, against 18.88; and on Finland at XCHANGE on the Far Eastern countries seems 2.183i, against 2.18. Greek exchange closed at not to have been materially affected by the 0.933/ for bankers' sight bills and at 0.94 for cable transfers, against 0.933/i and 0.94%. sharp drop in silver prices in the London market, due largely to recent legislation in Nanking and Hong XCHANGE on the countries neutral during the Kong bringing the Hong Kong and Shanghai dollar war presents no new features of importance. into close relationship with sterling exchange. The Scandinavian currencies move in close sympathy Shanghai is now pegged to sterling at the rate of with sterling. Holland guilders are relatively easy is. 23/ 2d. per dollar. There are no positive indicathe the of dollar although Dutch situation tions from official sources that the United States in terms The steady improvement. in dollar Treasury has permanently abandoned its world silver softness shows relationship is partly seasonal but is due chie ly to purchases. Department of Commerce figures pubtransfers of Dutch funds to American security lished on Dec. 12 show that silver imports in Novemmarkets. The current statement of the Netherlands ber aggregated 87,729,568 ounces, which is the bank shows an increase of 2,000,000 guilders in gold, highest in a long time and compares with 68,384,037 bringing the total stock to 630,100,000 guilders. The ounces acquired in October. Of the total imports in gold cover is at 74.8%. Guilder futures are ruling November 79,375,684 ounces came from England, at rather severe discounts in terms of the dollar, due clearly indicating the concentration there of silver largely to the conviction that Dutch money will purchases by the Treasury. The magnitude of the move into American investments for some time to November imports may have had a part in causing come. These funds represent largely surplus ac- the Treasury to diminish its buying. Practically all cumulations in Holland and can not be construed as the silver bought by the Treasury in London in a flight from the guilder. The Dutch bank rate recent months represents metal smuggled from China continues at 33/2%, where it was fixed on Nov. 13 despite thefact that death is the penalty for smuggling. E E 3748 Financial Chronicle Closing quotations for yen checks yesterday were 28.77, against 28.75 on Friday of last week. Hong Kong closed at 32h@32 5-16, against 33 9-16@, 33%; Shanghai at 29%@29%, against 29%@30; Manila at 50.05, against 50.05; Singapore at)57.75, against 57.90; Bombay at 37.24, against 37.22; and Calcutta at 37.24, against 37.22. Dec. 14 1935 criticism is rife and opposition is gathering headway, to put the best foot forward and make as good a presentation of the case as possible. Mr. Roosevelt did this with a good deal of popular effectiveness in his speech on Monday before the convention of the American Farm Bureau Federation at Chicago. Unfortunately, however, he failed to answer some of the Foreign Exchange Rates most fundamental objections to the Administration's URSUANT to the requirements of Section 522 farm program, and some of his claims were rebutted I of the Tariff Act of 1922, the Federal Reserve in Secretary Wallace' s annual report which was Bank is now certifying daily to the Secretary of the made public on Tuesday. The questions with which Treasury the buying rate for cable transfers in the the members of the Supreme Court bombarded Sodifferent countries of the world. We give below a licitor General Stanley Reed on the same two days, record for the week just passed: in the course of his arguments for the government FOREIGN EXCHANGE RATES CERTIFIED BY FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS TO TREASURY UNDER TARIFF ACT OF 1922 in the trial of the Agricultural Adjustment Act and DEC. 7 1935 TO DEC. 13 1935 INCLUSIVE Bankhead Cotton Control Act cases, were clear inNoon Buying Rate for Cable Transfers in New York timation s that the Administration's course might not Country snd M Value in Vatted States Money Unit prove to be all plain sailing. Add to these the rebuke Dec. 7 Dec. 9 Dec. 10 Dec. 11 Dec. 12 Dec. 13 -whic h the Home Owners' Loan Corporation received Europe$ A ustt is,schillhag .187616* .187833* .187866* .187916* .187966* .187966* in the Wisconsin case, the outbreak of opposition Belgium, belga .168476 .168396 .168419 .168442 .168515 .168615 Bulgaria, ley .013500* .013375* .013375* .013375* .013375 .013375* which has greeted Major Berry's "greatest industrial Czechoslovakia, krone .041445 .041425 .041421 .041420 .041482 .041464 Denmark, krone .219987 .219950 .220108 .219863 .219816 .219925 conferenc e ever held" at Washington, the refusal of England, pound sterl'g 4.928916 4.927333 4.931168 4.924916 .923583 4.927500 Finland, markka .021745 .021735 .021735 .021708 .021730 .021740 the utility holding companies to register with the France. franc .066050 .065951 .065968 .066020 .066115 .066108 Germany, reichsmark .402542 .402183 .402021 .402292 .402330 .402292 Securities and Exchange Commission, a further inGreece, drachma .009412 .009400 .009385 .009390 .009390 .009385 Holland, guilder .678385 .676992 .676685 .677121 .677500 .677307 crease in the cost of living from October to November Hungary, pengo .296260* .296250* .296250* .296250* .296125* .296125* Italy, lira .080950* .080900* .080850* .080841* .080800* .080791* as reported by the National Industrial Conference Norway, krone .247570 .247533 .247716 .247425 .247350 .247518 Poland, zloty .188420 .188480 .188500 .188480 .188620 .188580 Board, and the figures produced by William Green Portugal, escudo .044867 .044880 .044920 .044850 .044830 .044857 Rumania,leu 007975 .007875 .007875 .007862 .007862 .007868 showing an unemployment total of 11,650,000 in OcSpain, peseta .136783 .136671 .136635 .136739 .136903 .136928 Sweden,krona 254054 .254000 .254216 .253933 .253870 .254016 tober, Switzerland, franc___ .324428 .324017 .323960 .324046 and we have a situation over which the Admin.324400 .324453 Yugoslavia, dinar__ .022900 .022900 .022893 .022900 .022912 .022887 istration may well feel concern. AsiaGhlnaThe account of the agricultural revival which Chefoo (yuan) dol'r .296250 .295833 .295833 .293333 .292916 .293333 Hankow(ruan)dol'r .296666 .296250 .296250 .293750 .293333 .293750 Roosevelt gave at Chicago was, on the surface, highly Shanghai(yuan)dol., .295937 .295625 .295625 .293541 .292916 .293333 Tientsin(yuan) dol'r .296666 .296250 .296250 .293750 .293333 .293750 Hong Kong, dollar_ .329375 .329062 .328750 encouraging. It described vividly the depression of .327500 .316250 .318125 India, rupee .371775 .371860 .372085 .371695 .371510 .371900 the Japan, yen farming industry before the New Deal took hold, '.287130 .287215 .287480 .287275 .287110 .287190 Singapore (S. S.) dol'r .575625 .575625 .576875 .576250 .575625 .575625 Australasia-contrasted the conditions then with improved condiAustralia, pound 3.910937'3.911562'33134374'3.909375* 3.910625'3.912812* New Zealand, pound 3.941250• tions now, reiterated the aim to bring about parity 3.941875'3.943750'3.940312* 3.940937*3.943125* AfricaSouth Africa. pound__ 4.874000•14.873250•4.8 between agricultural and industrial prices, pointed to 76250* 4.869000*4.8 4.870500• 73250* North America....Mnada, dollar increased sales of farm machinery and automobiles .988750 .988750 .989088 .988828 .988984 .991761 Cuba. peso .999200 .999200 .999200 .999200 .999200 Mexico, peso (silver)_ .277675 .277675 .999200 as evidences of returning prosperity for the farmers, .277675 .277675 .277675 .277675 Newfoundland, dollar .986250 .986250 .986562 .986437 .986562 .989375 South Americaand defended at some length the recent reciprocal Argentina, peso .328475* .328400. .328575* .328400* .328275 328325* Brazil, milrels tariff .083813* .083920* .083920* .083916* .083920* .084170* treaty with Canada. It also made clear the Chile, peso .050950• .060950* .050950* .050950* .050950* 350950* Uruguay. peso convictio .802750• .802750* .801500* .802125* .802750 302750* n of the Administration that without FedColombia, peso .570600• .571500* .570600* .569800• .569000* .566600* eral aid a restoration of agricultural health and *Nominal rates; firm rates not available. "balance" could not have been expected, and left no Gold Bullion in European Banks doubt of the purpose of the Administration to conHE following table indicates the amount of gold tinue in the way in which it has already gone. It was bullion (converted into pounds sterling at par distinctly an optimistic speech,phrased in Mr.Rooseof exchange) in the principal European banks as of velt's best manner and evidently intended to claim Dec. 12 1935, together with comparisons as of the everything that could be claimed without appearing corresponding dates in the previous four years: to claim too much. What was omitted, however, is quite as important Banks of1935 1934 1933 1932 1931 as what was included. There was no reference, for £ £ £ £ £ England__ _ 200,062,992 192,736,935 191,705,790 example, 121,428,364 140,305,216 to the fact that the original Agricultural France a__ 527,239,347 658,514,505 616,632,306 666.750,956 543,948,064 Germany b. 3.362,155 2,872,200 17,259,550 Adjustme 36,935,000 48,089,300 nt Act was unconstitutional in so far as it Spain 90,209,000 90,666,000 90,435,000 90,333,000 89,873,000 Italy 42,575,000 65,081,000 76,361,000 attempte 60,848,000 62,888,000 to d confer legislative power upon the ExNetherlands 52,342,000 70,308,000 76,681,000 75,096,000 86,049,000 Nat. Beig 99,431,000 71,513,000 77,744,000 73,074,000 74,290,000 ecutive in determination of rates of taxation, or the Switzerland 46,743,000 69,482,000 61,710,000 89,166,000 60,964.000 Sweden_ 22,086,000 15,785,000 14,341,000 11,433,000 11,443,000 to the question of the constitutionality of processing De k 6.555.000 7,396,000 7,937,000 7,399,000 8,015,000 No ay 6,602,000 6,583,000 6,573,000 8.014,000 6,559,000 taxes which is now before the Supreme Court. Notheek_ 1 ,07,404 1,250,937,640 1,236,839,646 1,273,573,172 1,097,327,728 ing was said about the effect of the processing taxes Y. w k_ 1,,16t,930,825 1,250,862,951 1,239,658,154 1.273.985.612 1.071.768.687 in raising the cost of food to consumers or the cost re the gold holdings of the Bank of France as reported in the n,ew form ent. b Gold holdings of the Bank of Germany are exclusive of g d held of materials to manufacturers, or of the expanding the amount of which the present year Is £1,051.700. list of products to which such taxes, together with An Administration on the Defensive other restrictions, have been applied, or of the exIndications are multiplying that the Administra- traordinary authority given to the Secretary of Agtion, in spite of the protestations of its supporters riculture to extend the list under certain competitive conditions. It was not to be expected that reference that everything is going as well as should be expected, would be made to the great number of Federal emis actually in a position where it has need to look to ployees needed to administer the system or the politits defenses. There is a natural disposition, when ical machine which has thus been built up, but these __um= P T Volume 141 Financial Chronicle. are nevertheless essential. elements in the picture. Mr. Roosevelt was certainly within his rights in making as strong and convincing a presentation of the agricultural case as possible, but it is to be regretted that he did not accord more sincerity to his critics. It was neither fair nor dignified to say that "lifting prices on the farm up to the level where the farmer and his family can live is opposed chiefly by the few who profited heavily from the depression," that "it is they and their henchmen who are doing their best to foment city people against the farmer and the farm program," and that "it is that type of political profiteer who seeks to discredit the vote in favor of a continued corn-hog program by comparing your desire for a fair price for the farmer to the appetite of hogs for corn." The Canadian treaty may or may not have all the good effects that Mr. Roosevelt predicted, but it was going far to declare that "dispensers of discord are saying that farmers have been victimized" by the treaty "and are painting pictures of a great flood of imports of farm products rushing across the border." On the question of parity, a subject to which Mr. Roosevelt devoted much space in his speech,the President and the Secretary of Agriculture do not seem to be in accord. "The true measure of farm prosperity," Secretary Wallace declares in his annual report, "is the farm income rather than merely the relationship of farm prices to other prices. Scarcity conditions can raise prices almost indefinitely, but not incomes. By reducing acreage and live stock breeding greatly the farmers could raise their prices still more in relation to other prices, but they would penalize consumers, cause a big drop in the consumption of farm products and stimulate farm competition. Parity prices are not an end but a means. They are necessary, but they are not all that is necessary to establish a good rural-urban balance. Farm income is a better criterion." His conclusion was that "it may seem necessary to find some other definite basis for determining what share of the national income should go to agriculture." Elsewhere in his report he declared that "in the long run the farm income depends on the buying power of consumers.... Before agriculture can get an increased share, the national income must be increased.. . . Until consumer incomes rise from their present levels, consumers are not likely to spend much more for food and other agricultural products than they did this year." The parity theory has been one of the underlying principles of New Deal policy. The decision which the Supreme Court handed down on Monday regarding the Home Owners' Loan Corporation Act struck a fatal blow at another New Deal contention. An amended provision of the Act, passed in the last session of Congress, authorized the transformation of State loan and savings associations into Federal corporations, with the consent of 51% of the shares, notwithstanding any prohibitions of State laws. The provision was contested by three Wisconsin institutions, subject under the laws of that State to regulation by a State agency and enjoying the status of quasi-public corporations. The government argued that the conversion was justified by the power given to Congress to coin money and regulate its value, and the authority given to State banks under the National Banking Act to become National banks with the consent of two-thirds of their stockholders. Chief Justice Hughes made short work of the Corporation's pretensions. The provision in question, Ile declared, "Is an unconstitutional encroachment 3749 upon the reserved powers of the States." "The power of transformation," if sustained on the ground that State laws are inconsistent, is "not confined to building and loan associations or savings banks or insurance companies or to members of the Home Loan Bank,except by the adventitious features of this particular enactment. It extends in that view to monied corporations generally, and even to other corporations if Congress chooses to convert them into creatures of the Federal government. Compulsion, by hypothecy, being lawful, the percentage of assenting. shares voted in a given instance or exacted by a given statute assumes the aspect of an accident. Fifty-one per cent is the minimum required here. Another Act may reduce the minimum to 10% or even 1%, or dispense with approval altogether." Thus, again, did the Chief Justice find a New Deal pretension without support in the Constitution, and put the Administration in a position where it needs to explain why such a claim was ever made. The opposition which broke out in the Berry conference had been long in developing, and only the violence of its initial manifestation could have been a surprise. There is a deep conviction among American business men and industrialists that organized co-operation with the government, under whatever form it may be attempted, will prove an entering wedge for a return to the essential principles, if not the methods, of the National Industrial Recovery Act, and that it is for this purpose that the so-called "skeletonized" National Recovery Administration has been kept going. The revolt of business and industry against Federal control will be intensified if the Administration gives its support to the labor demands which William Green announced to the conference on Tuesday, for among the demands are found the shortened work week without reduction of wages, collective bargaining, and reinforcement of existing labor laws by the enactment of the °Mahoney Federal Licensing Bill. Taken in connection with the contest in the courts over the Public Utility Holding Company Act, there is evidence of more widespread and determined opposition to the business policies of the Administration than there has been at any previous time. The significance of judicial dissent and popular opposition is enhanced by the near approach of the next session of Congress and the presidential campaign. That Mr. Roosevelt will make a strong defense of his policies and ask for their continuance and extension goes without saying. If, however, the Supreme Court in the interval sets aside, either as a whole or in important parts, the Agricultural Adjustment Act, the Bankhead Cotton Control Act and the Holding Company Act, the foundations of New Deal policies will be so badly shaken as greatly to endanger the whole structure. There are other points, too, at which defense is needed. The country will want to know why there are stilteleven or twelve million of unemployed, why food prices continue to rise, whether Treasury outlays are to be radically curtailed with a view to balancing the budget, whether Federal housing, admittedly a failure thus far, is to continue on the program, whether the burden of old age pensions and unemployment insurance is to be added to other financial burdens, and what is to be done to rehabilitate the railroads. The Administration, in short, has reached a point where there is imperative need of justifying its course. The strategic situation has changed, and the once aggressive New Deal is now on the defensive. 3750 -Financial Chronicle Dec. 14 1935 Morality and Expediency in World have given the Cabinet pause, and Prime Minister Baldwin's remarks in the House were not of a kind Politics There is something peculiarly shocking to the moral sense in the Ethiopian "peace terms," socalled, that were made public in a general summary on Monday and in an official text yesterday. In complete disregard, apparently, of Ethiopian opinion and the declared policy of the League, the Foreign Secretary of Great Britain and the Premier of France have agreed upon a plan, intended to be endorsed by their respective governments and submitted to Premier Mussolini,under which more than half of the territory of Ethiopia is to be given to Italy as the price of an agreement to stop the war. Both in the area of the territory which it is proposed -o allot, and in the selection of the areas of which Ethiopia is to be dispossessed, the proposal goes far beyond the arrangement which was suggested to the League some months ago, when it was hoped that sanctions might be avoided, and beyond anything that British and French experts who have been working on the subject at Paris are supposed even to have considered. Part of the territory in question is thought to be sterile and unhealthy, but another large part is fertile and suitable for European colonization. In addition to the allotment of territory, the plan is understood to give to Italy control of a port in Eritrea which is to be assigned to Ethiopia, but since the port is to be reached by a corridor through Italian territory and the interior region which the corridor touches will be in Italian hands, Italy can take both the corridor and the port whenever it feels strong enough to do so. From whatever point of view the plan is regarded, its provisions are amazing. Ever since the ItaloEthiopian controversy reached the stage where hostilities were imminent, it has been generally understood that Ethiopia would probably have to submit to some deprivation of territory, and there have been intimations from time to time that the Emperor would be willing to agree to some cession. The HoareLaval proposal, however, gives Italy a good deal more than Italy has ever asked for. The League of Nations, having solemnly declared that Italy is the aggressor, stands committed to the rejection of any settlement to which Italy, Ethiopia and the League do not agree. Now, in open disregard of both Ethiopia and the League, Great Britain and France plan a settlement which gives Italy a bonus and wipes out, to all intents and purposes, the stigma of aggression. How the assent of either Ethiopia or the League was to be obtained was not indicated, but the two Powers evidently thought that their united pressure would be sufficient to overcome any objections. For Italy, the lure held out is a vast allotment of territory to which neither Great Britain nor France has the slightest legal or moral claim, and relief from present sanctions and others which the League might possibly impose. For Ethiopia, the reward is the recognition of "complete sovereignty and independence" in such territory as will be left to it, and the privilege of asking the aid of the League in carrying out "necessary and inevitable reforms." To what extent the action of Sir Samuel Hoare and Premier Laval registered the previous decisions of their governments is not yet known. The first reports from London were to the effect that the British Cabinet, while surprised and somewhat disturbed at. the publication of the terms, would probably accept them, but stormy debates in the House of Commons and outspoken criticism in the country appear to to do either him or his government any credit. It is now reported that the plan may be modified, but how the plan in any form can be reconciled with political morality is hard to see. Sir Samuel Hoare is not so powerful a figure politically as to defy his colleagues and deliberately take the diplomatic bit in his teeth, and it will probably appear, when the whole truth is known,that he acted with all needful authority, that he and the Cabinet were chagrined at the premature announcement of the scheme, and that the revolt of public opinion was unexpected. No great effort to read between the lines is required to see that Captain Anthony Eden, who at first was reported to be so indignant that he meant at once t6 resign, yielded to official pressure in remaining in office. If there was hope of acceptance by Ethiopia, it has been dashed by the indignant denunciation of the plan, in a formal statement by the Ethiopian Minister at Paris, as bestowing a reward upon an aggressor and ignoring the position taken by the League. An Ethiopian protest was to be expected, but the most significant signs of revolt have appeared in the League. Commenting some months ago upon the situation within the League, when the appeals of Ethiopia were being ignored and the Ethiopian delegate was excluded from committee conferences, we pointed out that the treatment which Great Britain and France were then according to Ethiopia might at any time be visited upon other small States if controversies with larger Powers arose, and that the protection which the Covenant was supposed to offer to all League members was showing itself to be, in the case of small or weak States, hardly more than a form of words. One or two of the smaller Powers, indeed, were reported at the time as feeling some anxiety over their own possible future, but the British and French had control, and the later pressure for sanctions banished for the time being, apparently, all thought of other dangers. The announcement of the Paris plan changed the situation overnight. Never since the League was formed has so sharp a rift appeared among the member States. Spokesmen of the smaller Powers have made no concealment of their resentment at the action of Great Britain and France in ignoring the League and planning an unjust settlement, and their words have been echoed in Canada, South Africa, Poland and Soviet Russia. The halo which has surrounded the League has suddenly vanished, and in place of an elaborate peace mechanism the League appears as a war instrument which Great Britain and, France have used for their own purposes, and in which the smaller States serve only as pawns in the diplomatic game. Thanks to the resistance of the lesser Powers, two things have been accomplished. The scheme of submitting the Paris plan to a small committee which Great Britain and France would control has been defeated, and a full meeting of the Council has been called for next Wednesday to consider the plan and decide what shall be done. Mr. Eden, meantime, has declared that the plan was "neither definitive nor sacrosanct." The proposals, he said, were "suggestions which,it is hoped, may make possible the beginning of negotiations. If the League does not agree to these suggestions, we will make no complaint. Indeed, we would cordially welcome any suggestions for their improvement." Whether this was a diplo- Volume 141 Financial Chronicle matic way of intimating that the two Powers would be glad of a chance to back out of the matter, in view of the storm which the proposals have stirred up, or only a move to divert attention while negotiations are being pressed, is not clear. The remarkable outbreak of public opposition in England, and the violent partisan attacks in France, seem to support the former explanation. For the moment, however, the League has called a halt, and the small States are responsible for it. The two Powers will perhaps think twice before inviting a wider and more vigor- 3751 ous opposition in which large States may openly join. The motives which induced the extraordinary Anglo-French proposals, while still a matter of conjecture, do not seem to be altogether obscure. The proposal to add oil to the list of articles to which sanctions would apply has aroused some serious misgivings, partly because such action would be certain to intensify Italian hostility to the League and make peace negotiations much more difficult, and partly because the United States cannot be counted upon (Continued on page 3755) Gross and Net Earnings of United States Railroads for the Month of October we find that the output of motor vehicles was more than double that of October 1934-275,021 cars as against 131,991 cars—and moreover was the largest on record for the month since October 1929. In October 1933 the number of cars turned out was 134,683, up from 48,702 cars in October 1932 and 80,142 cars in October 1931. In 1930 the output of automobiles was 154,401 cars, and back in October 1929, 380,617 cars. There was also gratifying improvement in the iron and steel industry. According to the statistics compiled by the Iron and Steel Institute, production of steel ingots reached 3,116,184 gross tons, or 110% more than the 1,481,902 gross tons produced in October 1934. This, also, is the largest ingot output for the month since 1929, the comparisons being 2,084,894 tons in October 1933, 1,087,058 tons in October 1932, 1,590,180 tons in 1931, 2,692,539 tons in 1930, and 4,534,326 tons in October 1929. In the case of pig iron, the "Iron Age" reports that 1,978,411 gross tons were produced in October the present year as against only 951,062 tons in October 1934 and 1,356,361 tons in October 1933. Back in 1932the output was 644,808 tons; in 1931, 1,173,283 tons; in 1930, 2,164,768 tons, and in 1929, no less than 3,588,118 tons. Turning to another industry—that of the mining of coal—we find that while the soft coal output was on a greatly increased scale, it having been the largest since 1930, there was a decided falling off in the case of the anthracite production. In October the present year the quantity of bituminous coal mined in the United States aggregated 36,697,000 net tons as compared with only 32,807,000 net tons in October 1934; 29,656,000 tons in 1933;32,677,000 tons in 1932, and 35,700,000 tons in October 1931, but comparing with 44,150,000 tons in October 1930 and no less than 52,174,000 tons in October 1929. On the other hand, the current year's output of Pennsylvania anthracite was only 4,271,000 net tons as against 4,729,000 net tons in October 1934; 4,711,000 tons in October 1933; 5,234,000 net tons in 1932; 6,561,000 net tons in 1931; 7,443,000 tons in 1930, and 8,026,000 tons in 1929. In the building industries greater activity was decidedly pronounced. The F. W. Dodge Corp. reports that construction contracts awarded in the 37 States east of the Rocky Mountains in October the 1935 Month of October— 1934 (+) Or .Dec. (—) present year called for an expenditure of $200,237,385 Mileage of 144 roads 238,791 —1,406 0.59% $340,891,477 6292,495,988 +548.095,489 16.44% Gross earnings 863,700 as compared with $135,224,800 in October 232,039,557 211,456,713 Operating expenses +20,582,844 9.73% 68.13% 72.29% Ratio 01 expenses to earnings. —4.16% 1934, or an increase of almost 50%. It is, moreover, $108,551,920 $81,039,275 +327,512,645 33.95% Net earnings the largest total for the month since October 1931. It is obvious, from what has been said, that im- The comparisons back to 1929 are: $145,367,200 in provement in many aspects of trade and industry October 1933; $107,273,900 in 1932; $242,094,200 in contributed to the gains in railroad earnings now 1931; $336,706,400 in October 1930, and $445,642,300 noted. As instances showing the industrial trend in October 1929. Lumber production, as might be during the month under review, the statistics regard- expected, in view of the increase in the building ing automobile production'me first in order. Here trade, also showed a large increase. According Like other commercial indices, gross and net earnings of railroads now are reflecting a substantial degree of recovery from the depression. The improvement is less marked, of course, than might be expected in view of the gains to be noted in other spheres of business, but that is due to fairly plain causes such as the requirement of the Federal regulating authorities for exorbitantly high wage scales and the ever-increasing competition of motor and other carriers. These factors and the extremely heavy taxation with which the railroads are struggling are preventing the chief carriers of the nation from exhibiting that degree of resilience displayed in some other aspects of the American business scene. So serious are the still prevalent adversities that directors of another great railroad, the St. Louis Southwestern Railway Co., found it advisable on Dec. 3 to vote for the suspension of interest payments due Jan. 1 next on various bond obligations. With default by a railroad of such prominence more than a possibility, it would be idle to claim that the troubles of the principal carriers are over because some increase now is shown in earnings. In one sense the necessity for fairer treatment has been recognized through passage of the Motor Carrier Act, which now is being implemented, but this tendency should be carried to much greater lengths. Notwithstanding such considerations, it is plain that the railroads shared in October to an enlarged degree in the business recovery of the current year. Gross earnings of 144 roads amounted to $340,591,477 in that month,against $292,495,988 in October of last year, the increase being $48,095,48E, or 16.44%. Net earnings, abnormally depressed heretofore, showed a rebound to $108,551,920 from $81,039,275, a gain of $27,512,645, or 33.95%. Due largely to the enforced restoration or the high wage scales of the pre-depression years, operating expenses absorbed an undue part of the increase of revenues, and this is a matter of especial importance, since it may necessitate in some instances a further deferment of repairs and proper maintenance. But the improvement now to be noted remains substantial, and it is likewise a matter for gratification that analysis of the returns by districts and regions discloses gains in every part of the country. 3752 Financial Chronicle to the figures compiled by the National Lumber Manufacturers Association, an average of 577 identical mills for the five weeks ended Nov. 2 1935 show a cut of 1,140,645,000 feet as against 717,798,000 feet in the same five weeks of 1934. This is a gain of 59% over last year and is 53% above the record of comparable mills during the corresponding period of 1933. Shipments of lumber in the same five weeks aggregated 1,043,683,000 feet as compared with only 720,278,000 feet in the corresponding period of 1933, an increase of 45%. Orders received,too,in the same five weeks were on a greatly increased scale, having been 1,015,558,000 feet as against 729,397,000 feet in the similar period of 1934, or 39% higher than those of 1934 and 42% above those of the corresponding weeks of 1933. As it happens, too the Western grain movement was on a greatly enlarged scale in October the present year than in the month a year ago-in fact, it was the largest recorded for October in all recent years. The increase extended to all the different staples save corn, the movement of which was very much smaller than in the month last year. We deal in detail with the Western grain traffic in a separate paragraph further along in this article, and will therefore only note here that the receipts at the Western primary markets of the five cereals, wheat, corn, oats, barley and rye, combined, for the four weeks ending Oct. 26 the current year reached 58,429,000 bushels as against but 38,772,000 bushels in the corresponding four weeks of 1934; 44,874,000 bushels in the similar period of 1933; 54,991,000 bushels in 1932; 52,908,000 bushels in 1931; 55,888,000 bushels in 1930, and 74,025,000 bushels in the same four weeks of 1929. The best indication, however, of railroad traffic as a whole is furnished by the returns showing the loading of revenue freight, as these deal with all classes of freight and cover all parts of the United States, and hence furnish a sort of composite picture of freight traffic as a whole on the entire railroad system of the country. On that point the statistics compiled by the Car Service Division of the Association of American Railroads show that for the four weeks of October 1935 the loading of revenue freight totaled 2,881,924 cars as against only 2,534,940 cars in the same period of 1934; 2,632,481 cars in October 1933, and 2,534,048 cars in October 1932, but comparing with 3,035,450 cars in October 1931; 3,817,786 cars in 1930, and no less than 4,679,411 cars in the same period of 1929. With substantial increases in gross and net earnings alike, the distinctive feature of the returns for the railroads of the country as a whole,so the returns of the separate roads and systems are distinguished for the same characteristic. Gains in both gross and net, many of them of large size, in the case of virtually all the leading roads and systems, come from all parts of the country and from all classes of roads. The roads and systems distinguished in that way, indeed, are so numerous that it would involve too much time and space to enumerate them all, even in • the case of the roads that outrank others in that respect. We need, however, mention only a few roads and systems to indicate the general tendency toward a marked improvement as compared with the poor results in October a year ago. Taking first the Pennsylvania RR.and the New York Central System (which head the list for increases in gross earnings), we find that the former enlarged its gross of a year ago in amount of $4,838,184 and its net earnings in Dec. 14 1935 amount of $1,170,839, and that the latter increased its gross earnings by $3,589,168 and its net earnings in amount of $2,285,955. These figures cover the operations of the New York Central and its leased lines. Including the Pittsburgh & Lake Erie, the result is an increase in gross earnings of $3,995,358 and of $2,474,845 in net. The Great Northern, with a gain in gross earnings of $3,007,091, reports a gain in net of $2,375,186; the Southern Pacific, with an increase in gross of $2,807,526, shows a gain in net of $1,653,064; the Baltimore & Ohio has added $2,846,904 to its gross earnings and $1,099,753 to its net earnings; the Union Pacific, with $2,111,059 increase in gross, has a gain in net of $1,121,776; the Chesapeake & Ohio, with $1,961,354 increase in gross, reports a gain of $1,498,264 in net; the Atchison Topeka & Santa Fe, with a gain of $1,917,728 in gross, shows $873,815 increase in net; the Chicago Milwaukee St. Paul & Pacific, with $1,315,663 gain in gross, has added $692,830 to its net, and the Norfolk & Western, with an increase of $1,280,326 in gross, has enlarged its net by $1,438,766. In the table we now present all changes are shown for the separate roads and systems for amounts in excess of $100,000, whether increases or decreases, and in both gross and net. It will be observed that the Bangor & Aroostook is the only road having a loss in gross earnings in excess of the $100,000 limit, and that the same road, along with the Long Island RR., the Central of New Jersey, and the Lehigh Valley, are the only roads which have suffered losses in the net of $100,000 or over. PRINCIPAL CHANGES IN GROSS EARNINGS FOR THE MONTH OF OCTOBER 1935 Increase Increase Penns_ylvania $4.838,184 Deny.& Rio Or. West'n. 313,090 New York Central a3,589,168 Chic. New Orleans & Great Northern Texas Pacific 3,007,091 293,159 Baltimore & Ohio 2,846,904 Chic. R.I.& Pac.(2 rds.) 280,697 Southern Pacific(2 rds.)_ 2.807,526 Lake Sup. & Ishpeming.. 261,941 Union Pacific (4 roads)-- 2,111,059 Bessemer & Lake Erie__.. 258,290 Chesapeake & Ohio 1,961,354 Seaboard Air Line 257,547 Atchison Topeka & S. Fe 1.917,728 Yazoo & Miss. Valley__ _ 246,155 Chic. Milw. St. P.& Pac. 1,315.663 Chic. St. P. Minn. & Norfolk & Western Omaha 1,280,326 238,934 Illinois Central 1,224,189 Atlantic Coast Line 237,541 Northern Pacific.i 1,183,999 Central of Georgia 231,243 Louisville & Nashville.- 1.107,536 Det. Toledo & Ironton 187,751 Pere Marquette 1,082,653 Col. & Southern (2 rds.)_ 186,909 1,029,003 Mobile dr Ohio 175,981 Southern 876.528 Gulf Mobile & Northern_ Chic. Burl. & Quincy__ 174,627 Erie (2 roads) 774.443 Chic. & Eastern Illinois_ 172,266 739,829 Dela. Lack.& Western__ 168,568 Grand Trunk Western N.Y.N. H. dr Hartford_ 639,946 Alton 165.371 Missouri Pacific 633.258 Spokane Portl. & Seattle 145,631 N. Y. Chic. & St. Louis_ 132.242 631,712 St. Louis Southwestern_ Wabash 619,505 Texas & Pacific 123,764 Missouri-Kansas-Texas _ 611,126 Chicago Indianapolis dr 122,462 Minn. St. P.& S.S.Marie Louisville 601,584 Duluth Missabe & Nor__ 600,860 Pittsburgh & West. Va.... 104,753 104,051 Elgin Joliet & Eastern__ _ 534,991 Kansas City Southern_ _ _ Wheeling & Lake Erie__ 512.686 Los Angeles & Salt Lake_ 100.025 Reading 451,933 Virginian 423,507 Total (67 roads) $46.516,358 St. L. San Fran.(3 rds.)_ 416,296 Pittsburgh & Lake Erie__ 406,190 Decrease Chicago & North West'n 404,205 Bangor & Aroostook_ _ _ $139,580 Western Pacific 333,751 Boston dr Maine Total(1 road) 318,627 $139,580 a These figures cover the operations of the New York Central and the leased Mies-Cleveland Cincinnati Chicago & St. Louis, Michigan Central. Cincinnati Northern and Evansville Indianapolis & Terre Haute. Including Pittsburgh & Lake Erie. the result is an 1 acrease of $3,995,358. PATS/CIPAL CHANGES IN NET EARNINGS FOR THE MONTH OF OCTOBER 1935 Increase Increase $2,375,186 Denver & Rio Or. West'n Great Northern 259,811 a2,285.955 St. L. San Fran.(3 rds.)_ New York Central 257.004 Southern Pacific(2 rds.)- 1.653.064 Atlantic Coast Line 234.324 1.498,264 Lake Sup. & Ishpeming_ Chesapeake & Ohio 232,31 1,438,766 Yazoo & Miss. Valley__ Norfolk & Western 212,481 1,170,839 Bessemer & Lake Erie__ Pennsylvania 205.935 1,121,776 Western Pacific Union Pacific (4 rds.) 201,912 1.099,753 Wabash Baltimore & Ohio 189,908 Northern Pacific 1.004,026 Pitts. & Lake Erie 188,890 905,551 Colo. & Southern (2 rds.) Southern 145,390 Atch. Top. & Santa Fe 873,815 Detroit Toledo & Ironton 143,391 788,266 Texas & Pacific Pere Marquette 129,521 Erie (2 roads) 719,809 Seaboard Air Line_ _ __ 127,158 Chic. Milw. St. P.& Pac. 692,830 Chic. & Eastern Illinois_ 123,650 Missouri-Kansas-Tex_ _ 554,141 Chic. St. P. Minn. & Omaha N. Y. Chicago dr St. L 123,325 539,220 Dul. Missabe & Northern 515,011 Gulf Mobile dr Northern.. 117,066 Minn. St. P.& S. S. M. 106,360 426,022 Central of Georgia Missouri Pacific 421,352 Alton 102,972 Illinois Central 421,151 N.Y. N. H.& Hartford_ Total (55 roads) $26.544.805 419.095 Grand Think Western__ 363.287 357,453 Reading Decrease Chic. Burl. & Quincy_ 342,809 $281,816 Virginian 327,159 Long Island Louisville & Nashville_ _ 304,706 Central of New Jersey.153,198 Elgin Joliet & Eastern _ 291,454 Bangor & Aroostook_ _ _ 124,403 Wheeling & Lake Erie_ _ _ 269,599 Lehigh Valley 119.029 Cinn. New Orleans & Total (4 roads) Texas Pacific $678,446 a These figures cover the operations of the New York Central and the leased lines-Cleveland Cincinnati Chicago & St. Louis. Michigan Central Cincinnati Northern and Evansville Indianapolis dr Terre Haute. Including Pittsburgh & Lake Erie. the result is an increase of $2,474.845. When the roads are arranged in groups or geographical divisions, according to their location, as is our custom, the favorable character of the showing as compared with October last year is brought out very strikingly by the fact that all three districts-the Eastern, the Southern and the Western-including all the several regions grouped under these various districts, record gains in both gross and net earnings alike. As previously explained, we group the roads to conform to the classification of the Interstate Commerce Commission. The boundaries of the different groups and regions are indicated in the footnote to the table: SUMMARY BY GROUPS Gross Earnings District and Region 1934 Month of October 1935 Inc.(+)or Dec.(-) $ S Eastern District$ % 12,228,930 +998.638 8.17 New England region (10 roads)____ 13,227,568 Great Lakes region (24 roads) +8,419,911 15.41 63,044,725 54,624,814 Central Eastern region (18 roads).- 66.920,243 56,764,461 +10,155,782 17.89 Total (52 roads) Southern DistrictSouthern tegion (28 roads) Pocahontas region (4 roads) 143,192,536 Total(60 roads) Total all districts (144 roads) 123,618,205 39,877,462 134,413,674 21,643,756 17,922,085 61,521,218 Total (32 roads) Western District46,868,603 Northwestern region (16 roads)__ Central Western region (20 roads). 63,349,601 25,659,519 Southwestern region (24 roads) +19,574,331 15.83 +5.463,788 15.88 +3,721,671 20.77 52,335,759 +9.185,459 17.55 38,643,793 54,879,362 23,018,869 +8,224,810 21.28 +8,470,239 15.43 +2,640,650 11.47 135,877.723 116,542,024 +19,335,699 16.59 340,591.477 292,495,988 +48,095,489 16.44 Net Earnings District and Region 1934 inc.(+)or Dec.(-) 1935 Month ofOctober -Mileage---Eastern District$ $ $ 1935 1934 % New England region__ 7,098 7,142 3,488,477 3,238,129 +250,348 7.73 Great Lakes region_ 26,726 26,869 18,110,680 12,824.669 +5.286.011 41.22 Central Eastern reg'n_ 25,044 25,080 21,306,292 17,857,985 +3,448,307 19.31 58,868 59,091 42,905,449 33,920,783 +8,984,666 26.49 Total Southern District7,023,530 +3,181,260 45.29 Southern region 39,097 39,301 10,204,790 'Pocahontas region_ _ _ 6.014 6,035 10.918,725 7,608.658 +3,310,067 43.50 Total Western DistrictNorthwestern region__ Central Western reg'n Southwestern region__ Total 3753 Financial Chronicle Volume 141 45,111 45,336 21,123,515 14,632,188 +6,491.327 44.36 48,272 48,519 16,984,962 11,243,304 +5,741,658 51.07 54.820 55,158 20,388,401 16,002,876 +4,385,526 27.41 30,314 30,687 7,149,593 5,240,125 +1,909.468 36.44 133,406 134,364 44,522,956 32,486,304 +12036,652 37.05 Total all districts____237,385 238,791 108,551,920 81,039.275 +27512,645 33.95 NOTE-Our grouping of the roads conforms to the classification of the Interstate Commerce Commission, and the following indicates the confines of the different groups and regions: EASTERN DISTRICT New England Region-Comprises the New England States. Great Lakes Region-Comprises the section on the Canadian boundary between New England and the westerly shore of Lake Michigan to Chicago, and north of a line from Chicago via Pittsburgh to New York. Central Eastern Region-Comprises the section south of the Great Lakes Region east of a line from Chicago through Peoria to St. Louis and the Mississippi River to the mouth of the Ohio River. and north of the Ohio River to Parkersburg, W. Va., and a line thence to the southwestern corner of Maryland and by the Potomac River to its mouth. SOUTHERN DISTRICT Southern Region-Comprises the section east of the Mississippi River and south of the Ohio River to a point near Kenova. W. Va., and a line thence following the eastern boundary of Kentucky and the southern boundary of Virginia to the Atlantic. Pocahontas Region-Comprises the section north of the southern boundary of Virginia, east of Kentucky and the Ohio River north to Parkersburg, W. Va.. and south of a line from Parkersburg to the southwestern corner of Maryland and thence by the Potomac River to its mouth. WESTERN DISTRICT Northwestern Region-Comprises the section adjoining Canada lying west of the Great Lakes Region, north of a line from Chicago to Omaha and thence to Portland and by the Columbia River to the Pacific. Central Western Region-Comprises the section south of the Northwestern Region west of a line from Chicago to Peoria and thence to St. Louis, and north of a line from St. Louis to Kansas City and thence to El Paso and by the Mexican boundary to the Pacific. Southwestern Region-Comprises the section lying between the Mississippi River south of St. Louis and a line from St. Louis to Kansas City and thence to El Paso, and by the Rio Grande to the Gulf of Mexico. We have already pointed out that Western roads (taking them collectively) had the advantage of a very much larger grain traffic than in October last year-in fact, the largest for the month since 1929. With the single exception of corn (the movement of which was on a greatly reduced scale as compared to a year ago), all the different cereals, in greater or less degree, contributed to the increase, the gain in the ease of wheat and of oats having been particularly pronounced. Thus for the four weeks ending Oct. 26 1935, receipts of wheat at the Western primary markets aggregated 26,329,000 bushels as compared with only 12,221,000 bushels in the same four weeks of 1934; of corn, only 8,156,000 bushels as against 15,304,000 bushels; of oats, 11,874,000 bushels as compared with 4,256,000 bushels; of barley, 9,093,000 bushels as compared with 5,488,000 bushels, and of rye, 2,977,000 bushels as compared with 1,503,000 bushels. Altogether, the receipts at the Western primary markets of the five items, wheat, corn, oats, barley and rye, during the four weeks ending Oct. 26 the current year aggregated 58,429,000 bushels as against only 38,772,000 bushels in the same four weeks of 1934; 44,874,000 bushels in the same period of 1933; 54,991,000 bushels in 1932; 52,908,000 bushels in 1931, and 55,888,000 bushels in 1930, but comparing with 74,025,000 bushels in the corresponding period of 1929. In the subjoined table we give the details of the Western grain movement, in our usual form: WESTERN FLOUR AND GRAIN RECEIPTS Barley Oats Corn Wheat 4 WIrs.Ended Flour (bush.) (bush.) (bush.) (bush.) (bbts.) Oct. 26 Chicago810.000 1935-.. 945,000 1,890,000 2,957,000 2.059,000 868,000 895,000 1934__-- 819.000 1,066,000 3,182,000 Minneapolis399,000 2,749,000 3,448,000 10,572,000 1935_ 542,000 1,405,000 1,180,000 4,228,000 1934__ Duluth1.717.000 2,896,000 57,000 1935____4,658,000 657.000 241,000 16,000 2,306,000 1934____ Milwaukee164,000 2,394,000 235,000 11,000 1935--80,000 293,000 1.945,000 361,000 428,000 51,000 1934-Toledo9,000 730,000 68,000 1935----673,000 118,000 470,000 493,000 104.000 1934_ Detroit125,000 85,000 18,000 175,000 1935____ 120,000 110,000 32,000 120,000 1934_ Omaha Indianapolis & 5,000 1,617,000 1935-_--2,151.000 1,387,000 364,000 3,332,000 652,000 1934_ Si. Louis186,000 472,000 1,148,000 600,000 470,000 1935.._ 153,000 528,000 906,000 630.000 1934_-_- 468,000 Peoria86.000 1935___ 156.000 166,000 1934__-- 145,000 Kansas City3,769,000 62,000 1935____. 45,000 1,361,000 1934____ St. Joseph-_ 1935--424,000 199.000 1934____ Wichita603,000 1935____ 531,000 1904_ Sioux City169,000 1935_ 21,000 1,674,000 1,364,000 208,000 69,000 520,000 3,998,000 441,000 322,000 113,000 530,000 321,000 327,000 33,000 53,000 4,000 45,000 95,000 246,000 128,000 50,000 Rye (bush.) 804,000 914,000 911,000 178.000 866.000 10.000 18.000 7,000 24,000 4,000 1.000 28,000 82,000 266,000 17,000 3.000 224,000 218,000 167,000 93,000 175,000 4,000 17.000 Total all1935____ 1.713,000 26,329.000 8,156,000 11,874,000 9,093,000 2,977.000 1934____ 1,528,000 12,221,000 15,304,000 4,256,000 5,488,000 1.503,000 Flour Jan. 1 to (Ibis.) Oct. 26 Chicago-. 1935____ 7,702,000 1934___- 7,324,000 Minneapolis1935__ 1934Duluth1935_ 1934_ MilwaukeeI935__ - 700,000 1934.- 646,000 Toledo1935_ 1934__ Detroit1935._ 1934Indianapolis & Omaha 34,000 1035____ 1934_ _ LoutsSt. 1935.- 4,910,000 1934____ 5,082,000 Peoria1935-- 1,581,000 1934____ 1.723,000 Kansas City1935__.- 606,000 1934_ __ _ 480,000 St. Joseph1935__ 1934_ _ Wichita1935_ 1934 Sioux City1935_ 1934.___ Wheat (bush.) Corn (bush.) 18,221.000 20,535,000 20,204,000 54,256,000 Oats (bush.) Barley (bush.) Rye (bush.) 15,338,000 5,826,000 4,342.000 11,820,000 8,737.000 6,403.000 50.742,000 37.538,000 2,532,000 23,363,000 18,707.000 3,572,000 7,190,000 20,226,000 2,693.000 15,594,000 16,539.000 20,977,000 107,000 12,833,000 5,471,000 2.231,000 524,000 1,410,000 4,516.000 4,263,000 4,148,000 3,242,000 4,440,000 7,878,000 1,930,000 12,841,000 1,589,000 13,488,000 87,000 444,000 10,969,000 10,061.000 883,000 1,288,000 3,965,000 4,348,000 148.000 168,000 69.000 178,000 1,081,000 1,058,000 156,000 405,000 727,000 667,000 909,000 895,000 481,000 322,000 21,438,000 14,048,000 20,630,000 33,648.000 10,938,000 6,854.000 32.000 23,000 615,000 1.140.000 12,872,000 8,407,000 16.836,000 12,365,000 5,193,000 4,519,000 1,142,000 839,000 139,000 217.000 1,066,000 11,571,000 1,416,000 13,473,000 1,840,000 2,411,000 1,747.000 800.000 1,976,000 2,293,000 42,694.000 13,881,000 36,592,000 22,053,000 3,297,000 1,514,000 3,519,000 3,157,000 1,460,000 5,504,000 1.918,000 1,617.000 12,988,000 14,999,000 150,000 1,214,000 89,000 153,000 3,000 2.000 2,000 1,251,000 872,000 565,000 2,033,000 689,000 209.000 693,000 104.000 66,000 10.000 Totalall1935____15,533,000 197,528,000 78,735,000 82,120,000 48,180.000 13,351,000 1934-15.255.000 187,580.000 173.974,000 43,866,000 51,292,000 12,733,000 On the other hand, the Western livestock movement appears to have been considerably smaller than in October 1934. At Chicago the receipts embraced only 9,917 carloads in October the present year as against 14,679 carloads in October last year; at Omaha but 4,605 cars as compared with 6,359 cars, and at Kansas City only 5,692 cars as against 8,561 cars. As to the cotton traffic in the South, this was on a greatly increased scale so far as the port movement 3754 Financial Chronicle of the staple is concerned, but fell far below that of a year ago in the case of overland shipments of cotton. These latter aggregated only 78,705 bales in October the present year as against 97,379 bales in October 1934 and 89,836 bales in October 1933, but comparing with 58,566 bales in October 1932; 74,219 bales in October 1931; 78,670 bales in October 1930, and 84,965 bales in October 1929. Receipts of cotton at the Southern outports in October the current year reached 1,676,620 bales as compared with only 961,203 bales in October last year; 1,614,061 bales in October 1933, and 1,562,157 bales in October 1932. Going further back, however, comparison is with 2,149,633 bales in October 1931; 2,090,822 bales in October 1930, and 2,314,730 bales in October 1929. In the subjoined table we give the details of the port movement of the staple for the past three years: RECEIPTS OF COTTON AT SOUTHERN PORTS IN OCTOBER 1935, 1934 AND 1933, AND SINCE JAN. 1 1935, 1934 AND 1933. Month of October Etna Jan. 1 Ports Galveston Houston, &o New Orleans Mobile Pensacola Savannah Charleston Wilmington Norfolk Corpus Chrhiti Lake Charles Brunswick Beaumont Jacksonville Total 1935 1934 390,846 477,280 408,160 102,801 36,187 94,280 77,844 7,763 11,746 34,423 10,938 223,446 294,128 255,395 33,275 18,420 21,807 23,504 3,711 15,206 53,094 15,466 200 2,012 1,539 23,907 445 1,676,620 1933 1935 1934 1933 515,230 905,233 1,107,279 1,472,406 614,076 897,498 1,103,650 2,309,229 306,900 1,104,021 1,034,723 1,380,158 30,709 218,380 163,481 234.583 94,145 131,167 20,060 105,803 29,503 247,833 120,885 194,531 25,217 161,507 111,109 182,653 5,226 29,769 13,782 12.428 38,350 11,430 41,648 34,211 32,012 291,818 275,472 427,563 45,361 120,176 18,666 51,543 19,170 14,683 2,086 3,406 8,323 30,733 800 2,146 14.665 4,060 7,030 961,203 1,614,061 4,066,422 4,132,002 6,566,041 Results for Earlier Years The substantial gains (as indicated above) recorded in railroad earnings in October the present year-namely, $48,095,489 in gross and $27,512,645 in net-follow losses in October last year of $1,494,550 in gross and $9,217,800 in net, and these decreases,in turn, came on top of $393,640 loss in gross and $7,336,988 loss in net in October 1933; $64,475,794 loss in gross and $3,578,421 loss in net in 1932; $120,136,900 loss in gross and $55,222,527 loss in net in October 1931; $125,569,031 loss in gross and $47,300,393 loss in net in October 1930, and $9,890,014 loss in gross and $12,183,372 loss in net in October 1929. On the other hand, these losses followed very notable improvement in October 1928, when our tabulations registered $36,755,850 gain in gross and $35,437,734 gain in net. But these gains, in turn, came after decreases in the previous year, our tabulations for October 1927 having shown a falling off of $23,440,266 in gross and of $13,364,491 in net as compared with 1926. Carrying the comparisons further back, we find that the 1927 decreases came after increases in 1926 not materially different from the 1927 losses, the 1926 gains having been $18,043,581 in gross and $13,361,419 in net. In the year before, too, that is, in 1925, the record was one of increases in gross and net alike-$18,585,008 in gross and $12,054,757 in the net; this was notwithstanding the heavy losses then suffered by the anthracite carriers on account of the strike then under way in the anthracite regions, but at least, as far as the gross earnings are concerned, the 1925 gain was little more than a recovery of the loss sustained in October 1924, a year when industrial activity was at a low ebb because of the then pending Presidential election. In other words, in October 1924 there was a loss in gross of $15,135,757 as compared with 1923. In the net there was no falling off in October 1924, but rather an improvement in the considerable sum of $26,209,836, due to the great curtailment of operating expenses then effected as a result of increasing efficiency of operations. As a matter of fact, improvement in net results was a distinctive feature of the returns in virtually all the years (barring only 1927 and 1929) after the abandonment of government operations and the return of the roads to private control, up to the collapse in October 1929, just as in the period preceding net results had been growing steadily worse, year by year. In October 1923 our compilations showed $37,248,224 gain in gross and $20,895,378 gain in net. It is true that if we go back still another year, to 1922, we find that gross earnings then increased only $13,074,292, following a tremendous loss in the year preceding (1921), when trade was extremely depressed, and this was attended by an augmentation in expenses of $30,758,244, leaving, therefore, an actual loss in the net for the month in Dec. 14 1935 that year of $17,683,952. On the other hand, however, the fact should not escape attention that in October 1921 a prodigious saving in expenses had been effected-dire need having forced the utmost economy and compelled the elimination of every item of outlay that could be spared or deferred for the time being. Owing to this great saving in expenses there was a substantial addition to the net in 1921 in face of the enormous contraction in the gross revenues. In brief, the decrease in the gross in October 1921 reached the huge sum of $105,922,430, but this was attended at the time by a saving in expenses in amount of no less than $128,453,510, yielding a gain in the net of $22,531,080. Of course, a genuine basis for the great cut in expenses in 1921 existed in the huge antecedent increases in expenses. In addition, also, the carriers had the advantage of a 12% reduction in the wages of railroad employees made by the Railroad Labor Board, effective July 1 1921. As indicating the extent of the antecedent rise in operating costs, it is only necessary to say that expenses kept mounting in very pronounced fashion for a number of successive years, owing to repeated advances in wages and the growing cost of operations generally. So much was this the case that even the big advances then made in railroad rates,passenger and freight-did not suffice to absorb the constant additions to the expenses. The experience in that respect of the carriers in October 1920 furnishes a capital illustration of the truth of this remark. The roads had then just been favored with a new advance in rates, calculated to add $125,000,000 a month to their gross earnings, and, accordingly, our tabulations then showed an increase in gross earnings in amount of $130,570,938, or 25.94%; but, unfortunately, $115,634,417 of this was consumed by augmented expenses, leaving only $14,936,521 gain in the net earnings, or 14.49%. This growth in the expenses had added significance in view of the huge rise in operating costs in preceding years. Thus, in October 1919 our tables showed $18,942,496 increase in gross, accompanied by $21,136,161 increase in expenses, leaving actually $2,193,665 loss in net. In October 1918, owing to the first great advance in passenger and freight rates made by the Director-General of Railroads under government control, gross earnings registered a gain in the large sum of $106,956,817, or 28.30%, but expenses moved up in amount of $122,450,404, or 47.97%causing a loss in net of $15,493,587, or 12.63%. In October 1917 the situation was much the same. The gross at that time increased $43,937,332, but expenses ran up in amount of $50,267,176, leaving net smaller by $6,329,844. In the following we furnish a summary of the October comparisons of gross and net for each year back to 1909: Gross Rarnings Month of October 1909 1910 1911 1912 1913 1914 1915 1916 1917 1918 1919 1920 1921 1922 1923 1924 1925 1926 1927 1928 1929 1930 1931 1932 1933 1934 1935 Year Given year Preceding Per Cent $251,187,152 1225,109,822 +526,077,330 256,585,392 253,922,867 +2,662,525 260.482,221 259.111,859 +1,370,362 293,738,091 258,473,408 +35,264,683 299,195,006 300,476,017 -1,281,011 209,325,262 298,066,118 -28,740,858 311,179,375 274,091,434 +37,087,941 345,790,899 310,740.113 +35,050,786 389,017,309 345,079,977 +43,937,332 484,824,750 377.867,933 +106,956,817 508,023.854 489,081,358 +18,942,496 633,852,588 503,281,630 +130,570,938 534,332,833 640,255,263 -105,922,430 545,759,206 532,684,914 +13,074,292 686,328,886 549,080,662 +37,248,224 571,405,130 588,540,887 -15,135,757 590,161,046 571,576,038 +18,585,008 604,052,017 586,008,436 +18,043,581 582,542,179 605,982,445 -23,440,266 616,710,737 579,954,887 +36,755.850 607,584,997 617,475,011 -9,890,014 482,712,524 608,281,555 -125,589,031 362.647,702 482,784,602-120,136,900 298,076,110 362,551.904 -64,475,794 297,690,747 298,084,387 -393,640 292,488,478 293,983,028 -1,494,550 340.591,477 292,495,988 +48,095,489 Net Earnings Month of October 1909 1910 1911 1912 1913 1914 1915 1916 1917 1918 1919 1920 1921 1922 1923 1924 1925 1926 1927 1928 1929 1930 1931 1932 1933 1934 1935 Mileage Inc. 1+) or Dec.(-) Year Given Year Precede 11.58 222,632 219,144 1.05 232,162 228,050 0.53 236,291 233,199 13.64 237,217 233,545 0.48 243,690 240,886 9.64 244,917 241,093 13.57 248,072 247,009 11.28 246,683 246,000 12.73 247.048 245,967 28.30 230,184 230,576 3.87 233,192 233,136 25.94 231,439 229,935 16.54 235,228 234,686 2.45 233,872 232,882 6.78 235,608 236,015 2.59 235,189 235,825 3.25 238,724 236,564 3.08 230,654 236,898 2.45 238,828 238,041 6.33 240.661 239,602 1.61 241,622 241,451 20.64 242,578 241,555 24.87 242,745 242.174 17.78 242,031 242,024 0.13 240,858 242.177 0.62 238,937 240,428 16.44 237,385 238,791 Inc.(+) or Dec.(-) Year Given Year Preceding Amount Per Cent $99,243,438 91,451,609 93,836,492 108,046,804 97,700,506 87,660,794 119,324,551 130,861,148 125,244,540 107,088.318 104,003,198 117,998,825 137,928,640 120,216,296 141,922,971 168,760,421 180,695,428 193,990,813 180,600,126 216,522,015 204,335.941 157,115,953 101,919,028 98,336,295 91.000.573 80,423.303 108,551,920 $85,452,483 102,480,704 91,725,725 93,224,776 110,811,359 95,674,714 89,244,989 119,063,024 131,574,384 122,581,905 106,196,863 103,062,304 115,397,560 137,900,248 121,027,593 142,540,585 168,640,671 180,629,394 193,701,962 181.084,281 216,519,313 204,416,346 157,141,555 101,914,716 98,337,581 89,641,103 81,039,275 +313,790,955 -11,029,095 +2,101,767 +14,282,082 -13,110,853 -8,014,020 A-30,079,582 +11,798,120 -6,329,844 -15,493,587 --2,193,684 +14,936,521 +22,531,080 -17,683,952 +20,895,378 +26,209,836 +12,054,757 +13,361,419 -13,101,836 +35,437,734 -12,183,372 -47,300,393 -55,222,527 --3,578,421 -7,336,988 -9,217,800 +27,512,645 16.25 10.76 2.30 15.90 11.85 8.38 33.70 9.91 4.81 12.63 2.07 14.49 19.49 12.84 17.26 18.38 7.14 7.35 6.88 19.56 5.83 23.13 35.14 3.51 7.46 10.28 33.95 3755 Financial Chronicle specified limit is a where there cases authorities except in Morality and Expediency in World to the total subscriptions They do not include issues of Politics capital by private companies except where particulars are Volume 141 (Concluded from page 3751) to join in the prohibition. Secretary Hull is considerably less eager than he appeared to be to enforce a kind of moral embargo in addition to the embargo provided for by law, and some of the smaller European States, already restive under the restrictions which sanctions have imposed upon their trade, are believed to be strongly averse to extending the sanctions list. Once the policy of sanctions was adopted, however, consistency required that it should be adhered to and, if need be, enlarged, but it was clear enough that a further advance might prolong the war and add to its complications. The Paris plan, looked at from this angle, suggests a panicky state of mind at Downing Street and the Quai d'Orsay, with peace at a great price an immediate necessity if disaster was to be averted. Something may also be attributed to the gloomy outlook at the London Naval Conference. Having flatly rejected the demand of Japan for naval parity, and learning also that France, while opposing parity for Japan, will not accept any inferior status for itself the dominant Power in the Far East, and either a naval race. That brings the situation in the Far East into the picture. There seems to be no immediate prospect of war in the Pacific, but no one doubts the fixed determination of Japan to make itself, the Conference faces the dreaded possibility of the prolongation or the extension of war in Europe and Africa would greatly aid the Japanese plans. The political situation in Egypt, also, becomes more rather than less disturbing. It may well have seemed more than ever urgent that the halo-Ethiopian war should be ended as soon as possible, and ended to the satisfaction- of Italy. One may reasonably suspect that the Paris offer, violative as it was of international morality and the professions which Great Britain and France have made of respect for the League, was made with an eye to the effect of a speedy peace upon the situation in Asia. There is all too little ground for expecting that an Ethiopian settlement on any terms would prevent an ultimate conflict in the Pacific, but it would remove one plague spot from the map and give Europe more time to prepare. The whole situation enforces once more the soundness of the American policy of isolation and aloofness. More than ever may the United States congratulate itself that it is not a member of the League, and in no way a party to the political scheme that has been devised at Paris. Now that the nature of European secret diplomacy has been again revealed, it is increasingly clear that such methods are not for us. It is to be hoped that no further entanglements will result from the London Conference, for in naval matters as in others the only safe course for the United States is to keep its hands free. New Capital Issues in Great Britain The following statistics have been compiled by the Midland Bank, Ltd. These compilations of issues of new capital, which are subject to revision, exclude all borrowings by the British government for purely financial purposes; shares issued to vendors; allotments arising from the capitalization of reserve funds and undivided profits; sales of already issued securities which add nothing to the capital resorces of the company whose securities have been offered; issues for conversion or redemption of securities previously held in the United Kingdom; short-dated bills sold in anticipation of long-term borrowings; and loans by municipal and county publicly announced. In all cases the figures are based upon the prices of issue. SUMMARY TABLE OF NEW CAPITAL ISSUES IN THE UNITED KINGDOM [Compiled by the Midland Bank Limited] 1919 1920 1921 1922 1923 1924 1925 1926 1927 1928 1929 1930 1931 1932 1933 1934 Month of November 11 Months to Nov. 30 £33,107,000 33,021,000 15,501.000 9,742,000 13.468,000 21,401000 29,425,000 28,111.000 48,769.000 27,970,000 12,945,000 19,910.000 4,409,000 10.807,000 12,787,000 13,056,000 £190,762,000 375,748,000 196,442,000 228,131,000 202,065,000 197.479.000 195,495.000 223,103.000 288,352.000 337,823,000 248,466,000 220,297.000 85,974,000 108,726,000 126,515.000 137,148,000 19 AAA nnn 171 Ana nnn 1,10e Year to Nov. 30 £197,910,000 422,527,000 204,906,000 247.484.000 209,602.000 199,174,000 221.561,000 257.505.000 308,515.000 364,185,000 273,163,000 225.581,000 101.836,000 111.418.000 130,828,000 143.502,000 1R6 R413 nny NEW CAPITAL ISSUES IN THE UNITED KINGDOM BY MONTHS [Compiled by the Midland Bank, Limited] 1932 1933 1934 £2,895,798 11,994,734 12,104,130 18,013,115 12,296,311 17,467,795 3,312,507 72.500 17.000 19,745,198 10,807,078 £8,310,263 7,187,385 13.447.603 8,247,859 14,614,014 17.541,251 6.001,777 21,208,047 7,164,097 10.026,260 12,786,859 £10,853,233 7,007,995 7,081.462 9,590,367 22,440,935 12,048,454 14.997,397 9.878,332 6,747,571 23,446,272 13.056,095 £16,592,347 12,620,080 12,386,235 4,108,238 19,727,811 20.610.166 53.909.166 6.682,428 7.719,440 4.706,804 12,543,554 £108,726,166 £126,515,415 £137.148,113 £171.606,269 4,312.163 8,353,481 13,041,644 ma01R:129 £132 WI MR £150 11,39 757 January February March April May June July August September October November 11 months_ December VIM! 1935 GEOGRAPHICAL DISTRIBUTION OF NEW CAPITAL ISSUES IN THE UNITED KINGDOM BY MONTHS [Compiled by the Midland Bank, Limited] United India and Other Mit. Foreign Ceylon Countries Countries Kingdom 1933-JanuarY February March April May June July August September October November 89,960,000 4,971,000 23,929,000 7,655,000 126,515,000 11 months 5,098,000 December Year 11 months 867,000 341.000 6.353,000 8,682,000 5,309,000 6.011,000 8,665,000 11,397,000 7,021,000 9,958.000 3,165,000 5.631.000 20,764.000 11,016,000 359.000 10,853,000 49,000 1,763,000 45.000 7,008,000 221,000 1,433,000 873.000 190,000 7,082.000 7,000 63,000 9,590,000 850,000 12,000 37,000 22.441.000 62,000 10,945,000 386.000 12,048.000 32,000 4.609,000 25,000 14,998,000 1.000 5,014,000 5,485,000 1,228.000 9.878,000 413,000 6,748,000 566.000 137,000 156.000 23,446,000 61,000 2,465,000 141,000 13,056,000 1,899,000 97,618,000 583,000 35,903,000 3,043,000 137,148,000 9,122,000 December 550,000 3,355,000 14,000 13.042,000 106741000 1,133,000 39,258,000 3,058,000 150,190.000 Year 11 months 47,000 95,059,000 5.018,000 24,796.000 7,996,000 132,869,000 1934-January February March April May June July August September October November 1935-January February March April May June July August September October November Total E E E E I 110,000 8,310,000 7,875,000 58.000 269,000 4.917,000 30.000 1,727,000 493,000 7,167,000 12,287,000 1.000 1,160.000 13,448,000 7,283,000 965,000 8,248,000 241,000 292,000 14,614,000 9,328,000 4.753,000 5.000 1,070,000 437.000 17.541,000 16,029,000 244,000 478,000 6.002,000 5,232,000 48,000 15,589,000 4,334.000 21,208,000 1,285,000 250,000 7.164,000 176,000 6.738,000 185,000 10,026,000 6,814,000 11,000 3,016,000 437,000 111,000 12,787,000 12,172,000 67,000 • • • • • • • 957,000 1,202,000 16,592,000 586,000 12,620,000 2,348,000 176.000 12,386.000 1,135.000 5.000 4,108.000 660,000 254,000 19,728,000 568.000 154,000 20,610.000 872,000 287,000 53,909,000 3.622,000 6,682.000 1921,000 7,719,000 375,000 4.707,000 222,000 188.000 12,544.000 3,136,000 14,433,000 9.688.000 11076,000 3,443.000 18,788,000 19,571,000 49,999,000 4,761,000 7,344.000 3,940,000 9,204,000 545,000 15,000 152248000 690.000 15.815.000 2.852.000 171.606.000 118,000 13,000 The Course of the Bond Market Bond prices have remained at recent top levels without much fluctation this week. The lower-grade rails, which have advanced actively in recent weeks, fluctuated in a mixed trend. U. S. Government bonds remained as lethargic as they have been for some time. The average of 8 long term issues at 107.51 is now half-way between the January low and the July high. High-grade railroad bonds have moved in a narrow range. Many gains recorded earlier in the week were later reduced fractionally. Baltimore & Ohio 4s, 1948, closed at 1025 %, unchanged for the week; Union Pacific 4s, 2008, advanced 1 to 107. Lower-grade railroad bonds showed erratic fluctuations. Baltimore & Ohio 5s, 1996, declined 1 to close 3756 Financial Chronicle at 74; New York Central 43's, 2013, at 733 4, were up %; Atlantic Coast Line 43/2s, 1964, lost 1%, closing at 84%. Price movements in the utility group have been confined within narrow limits with no marked tendency either one way or the other in any classification. Among high grades, Metropolitan Edison 43's, 1968, and Commonwealth Edison 3%s, 1965, made peak prices at 1083c1 and 104, respectively, while most issues in this group have been quite stable. Among lower grades Lehigh Power Securities 6s, 2026, closed at 1093/2, up M; Minneapolis Power & Light 5s, 1955, advanced % to 101%; Western Union Telegraph 5s, 1960, at 103 were down %;Interborough Rapid Transit 6s, 1932, closed unchanged at 64. After a lapse of several weeks, there was new financing consisting of $45,000,000 Southwestern Bell Telephone 33s, 1964. The industrial list has shown a mixed trend without regard to quality but dependent to a degree upon the industry represented. Thus, Vanadium Corp. 5s, 1941, dropped 23/2 points to 833., whereas General Steel Castings 53.s, 1949, advanced 2 points to 90. Coal issues have been all lower with particular weakness in Hudson Coal 5s, 1962, off 2%points at403. On the other hand,the building group has been generally higher with Walworth 6s, 1945, gaining % point to 93. Richfield Oil 6s, 1944 (Ctfs.), advanced 3 6% points to 37/s. The U. S. Rubber 5s, 1947, after making a new high at 102, closed at 1013 4, up Yg point. The most outstanding movement in this week's foreign bond market has been the recovery in Italian bonds, from 3 to 10 points, as a result of the peace negotiations. On Friday, however, they lost a couple of points, when the negotiations appeared to have run into some difficulties. Other issues revealing strength included Polish, Austrian and Japanese bonds, which gained up to 2 points. Minor changes characterized the balance of the list. Mood's computed bond prices and bond yield averages are given in the following tables. MOODY'S BOND PRICES? (Based on Average Y(ek1s) 1935 Daily Asercigea U.S. 120 Govt. Domestic Bonds S. Cory.• Aaa Ad Moic4m . . .4.4.46,-.406666666606ciaioci6060sgsaioiddiooriMe6Evi m O000...* mO m 119.07 119.07 118.86 119.27 119.07 L19.48 119.48 119.48 119.07 118.66 118.04 118.04 117.43 117.63 17.43 19.69 16.82 17.02 05.37 17.02 m 04.51 CISQ,ONVD4VWC0011501..C1C9.40WW0041.0.4.0SONO.W.00,COVIVOr.“0. NO...ICVOLI...O01.440VV,W,Vq000,t00000q.8..t.WOOCII,1 118.45 118.45 118.45 118.25 118.04 117.84 117.22 117.22 117.22 116.82 117.02 117.22 117.43 117.02 117.63 117.83 118.25 118.68 119.07 119.27 119.48 119.69 119.27 119.27 118.88 118.68 118.45 118.45 118.04 118.45 118.86 118.86 04D.,5011tONCOOD CO.tORORWOOVCIN 118.86 118.86 118.86 118.86 118.86 118.86 119.07 118.86 118.66 118.66 118.45 Mc.immmr, ivic4Moic4 Dec. 13-- 107.51 106.25 12 107.53 106.25 107.55 106.25 10... 107.58 106.25 9.. 107.62 106.25 7-- 107.85 108.42 6..- 107.54 106.25 5-- 107.53 106.25 4__ 107.82 106.07 3__ 107.55 105.89 2._ 107.41 105.72 WeaklyNov.29-- 107.43 105.72 22_ 107.48 105.37 15-- 107.52 104.85 8-- 107.67 104.51 107.55 104.33 Oct. 25-- 107.43 104.33 18-- 107.13 103.65 11__ 106.84 103.65 4._ 106.67 103.48 Sept.27_ - 106.73 103.82 20... 106.39 103.135 13-- 107.15 103.99 6-- 107.53 103.82 Ame.80-- 107.50 103.32 23-- 107.64 103.48 16.- 108.50 103.48 9.. 108.88 103.32 2._ 109.06 103.48 July26.- 109.05 103.32 19-- 109.19 103.48 12- 109.00 103.15 108.95 103.65 June 28._ 108.99 103.32 21_ 08.80 103.32 14_ 08.81 102.64 7_. 08.61 101.64 May 31._ 08.22 101.64 24- 08.66 101.81 17_ 08.55 101.97 10_ 08.61 101.64 3. 08.89 101.81 Apr. 28_ 08.61 101.81 19_ 12._ 108.25 100.81 5-- 108.54 100.17 Mars29_ 108.07 99.38 22._ 107.79 100.49 15_ 107.94 00.49 8_ 107.85 01.64 L. 108.22 02.47 Feb. 23_ 108.44 02.81 15_ 107.49 02.30 8_ 107.47 01.64 I-- 107.10 01.31 Jan. 25_ 107.33 02.14 18_ 106.79 100.81 11._ 106.81 100.81 4_ _ 105.76 100.33 High 1935 109.20 106.42 Low 1935 105.66 99.20 }Ugh 1934 106.81 100.00 Low 1934 99.06 84.85 Yr.AgoDee.13'34 105.15 99.20 2 Yrs.Ago Dec.1333 100.02 84.10 120 Domestic Corporate* by Ratings A Baa 105.20 105.37 105.37 105.03 105.03 105.20 105.20 105.03 104.85 104.68 104.51 90.55 90.55 90.55 90.55 90.69 90.83 90.69 90.69 90.69 90.13 90.00 Dec. 14 1935 MOODY'S BOND YIELD AVERAGES? (Based on Individual Closing Prices) 120 Domestic Corporate* by Groups RR. P. U. Indus. 100.17 100.33 100.33 100.33 100.49 100.49 100.33 100.17 100.17 99.52 99.20 107.49 107.49 107.49 107.49 107.49 107.49 107.49 107.49 107.31 107.31 107.14 111.54 111.54 111.54 111.35 111.54 111.54 111.54 111.54 111.35 111.16 111.16 104.33 90.00 99.04 103.82 89.45 98.09 103.48 88.50 97.00 103.32 88.10 96.70 103.15 87.96 96.85 103.32 88.10 97.00 102.64 87.17 96.08 102.98 87.04 98.39 102.81 86.64 98.64 103.15 87.68 97.47 103.15 87.04 97.16 103.48 87.43 97.62 102.98 87.30 97.62 102.81 88.51 96.70 102.98 88.77 97.16 102.81 86.91 97.00 102.98 86.12 96.70 103.32 85.74 96.23 103.48 84.85 98.08 103.15 85.35 98.39 103.48 84.47 95.78 103.66 85.61 97.31 103.48 85.23 97.47 102.81 85.87 97.94 101.97 84.72 96.70 101.14 82.50 94.29 101.47 82.38 94.14 101.64 82.60 94.43 101.47 83.35 94.88 101.47 82.02 93.85 101.47 82.50 94.29 100.98 82.87 95.63 rehang e Close d 99.68 80.84 94.29 99.36 79.56 92.82 98.88 77.88 90.83 100.17 79.45 93.55 100.33 79.11 93.26 101.14 81.42 95.83 101.84 82.99 97.78 102.14 83.97 99.68 101.14 83.80 99.68 100.49 82.50 99.04 100.33 82.38 99.04 100.81 84.35 100.49 99.52 82.26 99.68 99.52 82.50 100.17 98.88 81.54 100.00 105.37 90.83 100.49 98.73 77.88 90.69 99.04 83.72 100.49 81.78 66.38 86.61 107.31 107.31 107.14 106.96 106.78 106.60 108.25 108.07 105.37 105.54 105.54 105.89 105.54 105.20 105.37 105.72 105.54 105.54 105.72 105.89 108.07 105.89 105.20 104.68 104.33 103.99 103.65 103.68 103.82 103.82 103.99 02.64 110.98 111.16 111.16 110.61 110.05 109.68 109.12 109.49 108.94 108.75 108.57 108.76 108.57 108.21 108.39 108.39 108.39 108.94 108.57 108.39 108.39 108.39 107.67 107.67 107.31 107.31 107.49 107.85 107.85 107.85 107.67 107.67 101.14 101.14 100.98 00.08 100.98 101.47 101.64 101.14 99.68 98.41 97.94 98.73 98.23 95.93 94.58 107.49 94.14 94.58 74.25 107.49 107.31 107.14 107.49 108.03 108.57 108.39 108.21 107.85 107.85 107.31 107.49 106.78 106.98 106.96 111.54 106.78 106.78 96.54 98.25 79.68 98.25 93.85 106.42 80.84 66.04 83.97 74.67 95.63 All 1935 120 Daily DomesAverages tic Dec. 13._ 12._ 11._ 10._ 9__ 7__ 6__ 5_ 4._ 8-2._ WeeklyNov.29._ 22__ 15._ 8_ 1_ Dot. 25-18._ 11_ 4_ 36/4.27-20._ 13._ 6__ WS.8023_ 16_ 9-. 2_ 28-18-12_ 8-rune 28-21._ 14-7-Say 31_ 24_ 17-10._ 3-1pr. 26_ 19_ 12._ 5._ dar.29.... 22._ 15._ 8-1_ 'eh. 23-15_ 8._ 1-an. 25... 18._ II__ 4_. OW 1935 LIM:11935 OW 1934 Plla 1934 r. Agolee.13'34 2 Yrs.Ago lee. 13'33 rub 120 Domestic Corporate by Ratings A 120 Domestic Corporate by Groups Aaa Aa 4.38 4.38 4.38 4.38 4.38 4.37 4.38 4.38 4.39 4.40 4.41 3.72 3.72 3.72 3.72 3.72 3.72 3.71 3.72 3.73 3.73 3.74 3.98 3.98 3.99 3.98 3.97 3.97 3.98 3.98 3.99 4.00 4.00 4.41 4.43 4.46 4.48 4.49 4.49 4.53 4.53 4.64 4.62 4.53 4.51 4.52 4.55 4.54 4.54 4.56 4.54 4.55 4.54 4.58 4.53 4.55 4.55 4.59 4.65 4.65 4.64 4.63 4.65 4.64 4.84 3.74 3.74 3.74 3.75 3.76 3.77 3.80 3.80 3.80 3.82 3.81 3.80 3.79 3.81 3.78 3.78 3.75 3.78 8.71 3.70 3.69 3.68 8.70 3.70 3.72 3.73 3.74 3.74 3.76 3.74 3.73 3.73 4.00 4.01 4.04 4.05 4.07 4.09 4.10 4.09 4.11 4.11 4.12 4.10 4.11 4.14 4.15 4.14 4.15 4.15 4.15 4.14 4.15 4.15 4.17 4.17 4.19 4.19 4.20 4.18 4.17 4.17 4.17 4.17 4.70 4.74 4.79 4.72 4.72 4.65 4.60 4.58 4.61 4.65 4.67 4.82 4.70 4.70 4.73 4.37 4.80 4.75 5.81 3.71 3.71 3.73 3.70 3.71 3.69 3.69 3.69 3.71 3.73 3.78 3.78 3.79 3.78 3.79 3.68 3.82 3.80 4.43 4.19 4.20 4.22 4.18 4.14 4.12 4.10 4.11 4.13 4.15 4.17 4.17 4.21 4.22 4.23 3.97 4.25 4.24 5.20 4.80 3.81 4.27 4.86 6.24 4.86 5.87 4.48 5.23 6.14 7.62 5.88 4.44 4.43 4.43 4.45 4.45 4.44 4.44 4.45 4.46 4.47 4.48 Baa RR. 5.38 5.38 5.38 5.38 5.37 5.36 5.37 5.37 5.37 5.41 5.42 4.74 4.73 4.73 4.73 4.72 4.72 4.73 4.74 4.74 4.78 4.80 11 30 ForP. U. Indus. signs. 4.31 4.31 4.31 4.31 4.31 4.31 4.31 4.31 4.32 4.32 4.33 5.42 4.81 4.32 4.49 4.87 4.32 5.46 4.52 4.94 4.33 5.53 4.54 4.34 4.96 5.56 4.55 4.35 4.95 5.57 4.56 4.94 4.36 4.55 5.56 4.38 5.00 5.63 4.59 4.39 4.98 5.64 4.57 4.43 4.97 5.67 4.58 4.42 4.91 5.60 4.56 4.42 4.93 5.64 4.56 4.40 4.90 5.61 4.54 4.42 4.90 5.62 4.57 4.44 4.96 4.58 5.68 4.43 4.93 4.67 5.86 4.94 4.41 5.65 4.58 4.42 4.96 5.71 4.57 4.42 4.99 4.55 5.74 4.41 5.00 5.81 4.54 4.98 4.40 5.77 4.58 4.39 5.02 5.84 4.54 4.40 4.92 5.75 4.53 4.44 4.91 5.78 4.54 4.88 4.47 5.73 4.58 4.49 4.96 6.82 4.63 5.12 4.81 6.00 4.68 5.13 4.53 6.01 4.66 5.11 4.53 6.00 4.65 4.52 5.93 5.08 4.66 4.52 5.15 6.04 4.66 5.12 4.51 4.68 6.00 4.59 5.03 5.97 4.89 Stock E xchang a Close d 4.68 5.12 8.14 4.77 4.68 5.22 4.79 6.25 4.69 6.40 5.36 4.82 4.69 5.17 4.74 6.26 4.69 4.73 6.29 5.19 4.86 4.68 6.09 5.03 4.65 4.89 8.96 4.65 4.68 4.77 4.62 5.88 4.77 4.68 5.91 4.77 4.85 4.72 6.00 4.81 4.88 4.81 6.01 4.73 4.03 4.72 5.88 4.70 4.99 4.77 4.78 6.02 5.01 4.74 4.78 6.00 4.75 5.10 4.82 6.08 4.72 4.31 4.43 5.36 6.37 6.13 4.83 6.40 4.81 5.90 4.72 5.10 6.75 6.74 6.06 7.58 4.094.09 4.09 4.10 4.09 4.09 4.09 4.09 4.10 4.11 4.11 6.23 6.17 6.13 6.34 6.43 6.53 6.48 6.49 6.58 6.69 6.69 4.12 4.11 4.11 4.14 4.17 4.19 4.22 4.20 4.23 4.24 4.25 4.24 4.25 4.27 4.28 4.26 4.26 4.23 4.25 4.26 4.26 4.26 4.30 4.30 4.32 4.32 4.31 4.29 4.29 4.29 4.30 4.30 6.86 6.53 6.41 6.31 6.46 6.34 6.97 6.85 6.90 6.64 6.79 6.50 6.62 6.58 6.59 8.24 6.17 6.15 6.12 5.97 5.91 5.85 5.81 5.80 6.81 5.82 5.83 5.88 5.88 5.85 5.97 5.93 4.31 4.32 4.33 4.31 4.28 4.25 4.26 4.27 4.29 4.29 4.32 4.31 4.35 4.34 4.34 4.09 4.35 4.35 4.97 6.11 6.23 6.46 6.33 6.16 6.12 6.03 6.02 6.04 6.01 6.12 6.16 8.15 6.22 8.30 5.78 6.97 II.65 6.35 5.15 4.37 6.38 6.70 5.03 8.92 •These prices are computed from average yields on the Mists ot one -ideal- bond (4;1% coupon, featuring in 3 years) and do not purport to show either the aVerage level or the average move neat of actual price quotations. They merely serve to illustrate In a more comprehensive way the relative levels and the relative movement of yield averages, the latter being the truer picture of the bond market. For Moody's Index of bond prices by months back to 1928, see the Issue of Feb. 8 1932, page 907. "Actual average price of 8 long-term Treasury issues. t The latest complete list of bonds Used In computing these indexes was published in the issue of May 18 1935. page 3291. tf Average of 30 foreign bonds but adlusted to a comparable basis with previous averages of 40 foreign bonds Indications ot Business Activity THE STATE OF TRADE-COMMERCIAL EPITOME Friday Night, Dec. 13 1935. Business activity continued to surge ahead. There was a drop in coal output, petroleum runs and automotive activity during the past week, but this was more than offset by car loadings, electric output and steel activity, which are keeping up at an excellent pace. The electric output reached a new all-time peak. The break in silver had a very unsettling effect, especially in commodity markets, cotton being the chief sufferer for a time. Retail trade reports showed a heavy volume of business, all departments reflecting Christmas buying. The demand for wearing apparel continues very marked. The cotton market experienced quite a break in the early part of the week, but later recovered most of the losses. Wheat took a sensational leap forward to-day, advancing the limit of 5c. in frenzied bidding. This great spurt was due to the drastic action of Argentina in setting a minimum price equal to 89c. a bushel. This action of Argentina was wholly unexpected, and many big operators were caught short. Other commodities were generally quiet and showed no marked changes in prices. More business concerns took favorable dividend action for their stockholders. Sears Roebuck & Co. sales for the four weeks ended Dec. 3 show a gain of 23% over the same period in 1934. 3'. C. Penney's November sales totaled $24,979,608. This is an increase of 16.8% over the same month last year and is a new high record for that month. Liquor companies reported the largest business since repeal. The weather in New York was somewhat warmer during the week. Rains and snow fell early in the week, and to-day it was threatening and somewhat colder. Sheets of rain, which began falling Friday night, rapidly filled creeks and bayous and swirled into the low section of Houston Heights and the Airline farms community, isolating hundreds of persons in their homes. With Buffalo bayou already out of its banks, and threatening a repetition of the disastrous 1929 flood, all forces of the city and hundreds of volunteer workers late Saturday night were working feverishly to combat the damage of raging waters. No loss of life was reported, but hundreds were marooned in and near the city. Bridges across the White Oak bayou on Heights Boulevard were rendered impassable when approaches on the north side were washed away. The rainfall in Houston and vicinity ranged from 5 inches to more than 10 inches at Hiilendahl, about 10 miles west of Houston. Property damage was estimated in millions of dollars, and hundreds of persons were homeless. On the 11th inst. the city's flood death toll was reported as eight, and torrential rains were falling, but the waters of the bayous were receding despite the new precipitation. To-day it was cloudy and cold here, with temperatures ranging from 37 to 44 degrees. The forecast was for rain, with moderate temperature tonight and Saturday. Overnight at Boston it was 30 to 44 degrees; Baltimore, 38 to 44; Pittsburgh,32 to 38; Portland, Me., 22 to 40; Chicago, 34 to 36; Cincinnati, 32 to 38; Cleveland, 32 to 40; Detroit, 32 to 34; Charleston, 54 to 60; Milwaukee, 34 to 36; Dallas, 40 to 58; Savannah, 54 to 64; Kansas City, 40 to 52; Springfield, Mo., 36 to 50; Oklahoma City, 40 to 54; Salt Lake City, 30 to 46; Seattle, 42 to 48; Montreal, 26 to 34, and Winnipeg. 20 to 22. REVENUE FREIGHT LOADED AND RECEIVED FROM CONNECTIONS (Number of Cars) Loaded on Own Lines Weeks Ended- Slightly Higher Atchison Topeka & Banta Fe Ry_ Baltimore et Ohio RR Chesapeake & Ohio Ry Chicago Burlington & Quincy RR. Chic. Milw. St. Paul dc Pao. Ry Chicago & North Western Ry_ _ _ Gulf Coast Lines International Great Northern RR. Missouri-Kansas-Texas RR Missouri Pacific RR New York Central Lines N. Y. Chicago & St. Louis Ry_ Norfolk & Western Ry Pennsylvania RR Pere Marquette Ry Pittsburgh & Lake Erie RR Southern Pacific Lines Wabash Ry feature of this week's commodity movements. However, due to the sharp rise in wheat prices on Friday, Moody's Daily Index of Staple Commodity Prices closed at slightly higher levels than last week, Friday's Index of 166.4 comparing with 166.0 a week ago. Other items exhibiting rising tendencies included scrap steel, hides and corn. On the other hand, top hogs, silver, cotton, rubber, wool and cocoa declined, while silk, copper, lead, coffee and sugar remained unchanged. The movement of the Index during the week, with comparisons, is as follows: 2 weeks ago, Nov.29 Month ago, Nov. 15 Year ago, Dec. 14 1934 High- Aug. 20 Low- Jan 2 1935 High- Oct. 7-9 Low- Mar. 18 167.6 167.8 151.2 156.2 126.0 175.3 148.4 "Annalist" Weekly Index of Wholesale Commodity Prices Down 0.8 Point During Week of Dec. 10 A loss of 0.8 point for the week in The "Annalist" Weekly Index of Wholesale Commodity Prices reflected lower prices for wheat and some of the other grains, flour, cattle and other livestock, beef and cotton. In noting this, the "Annalist" also had the following to say: Tin also was lower, while eggs, potatoes, barley and rye, cocoa, apples and rubber made gains, of limited proportions in most cases. While the decline of the index reflected a number of forces, uncertainty about the fate of the Agricultural Adjustment Act as reflected in the Hoosac Mills case. on which hearings opened Monday in tne Supreme Court, was probably the most important single influence. THE ANNALIST WEEKLY INDEX OF WHOLESALE COMMODITY PRICES Unadjusted for Seasonal Variation (1913=100) Dec. 10. 1935 Dec. 3 1935 Dec. 11 1934 Farm products 122.4 123.4 109.0 Food Products 136.2 137.3 118.7 Textile products *119.1 1/118.9 107.6 Fuels 169.8 169.8 161.2 Metals 111.5 111.6 109.6 Building materials 111.8 111.8 112.1 Chemicals 98.2 98.2 99.1 Miscellaneous 84.9 84.8 77.5 All commodities 129.1 129.9 117.4 a All commodities on old dollar basis 76.7 RA A 77.3 •Preliminary. y Revised. a Based on exchange quotations for France, Switzer and and Holland; Belgium included prior to March, 1935. Revenue Freight Car Loadings Rise 66,706 Cars in Week Loading of revenue freight for the week ended Dec. 7 1935 totaled 637,133 ears. This is an increase of 66,706 cars, or 11.7%, from the preceding week, a rise of 85,648 cars, or 15.5%, from the total for the like week of 1934, and an increase of 95,141 cars, or 17.6%, over the total loadings for the corresponding week of 1933. For the week ended Nov. 30 loadings were 16.9% above the corresponding week of 1934 and 14.2% higher than those for the like week of 1933. Loadings for the week ended Nov.23 showed a gain of 15.0% when compared with 1934 and a rise of 10.4% when comparison is made with the same week of 1933. The first 18 major railroads to report for the week ended Dec. 7 1935 loaded a total of 300,165 cars of revenue freight on their own lines, compared with 269,997 cars in the preceding week and 261,657 cars in the seven days ended Dec.8 1934. A comparative table follows: 19,260 26,970 20,506 15,427 18,840 13,851 2,804 2,037 5,026 15,074 38,472 4,429 17,773 57,601 6,488 5,217 24,905 5,482 17,160 24,633 19,103 13,670 15,986 12,048 2,668 2,053 4,407 13,282 34,099 4,076 17,157 52,237 5,453 5,319 21,923 4,723 18,031 23,882 18,348 14,561 17,185 12,119 2,647 2,325 4,227 14,139 32,985 4,103 13,627 49,035 4,423 3,362 21,726 4,932 4,827 13,387 7,143 7,296 7,243 9,269 1,415 1,958 2,549 7,568 37,375 8,511 3.753 33,989 5,005 4,551 x6,818 8,341 4,633 12,908 7,204 6,955 6.564 9.025 1,303 1,936 2,544 7,460 34,484 8,232 3,513 32,789 4,699 4,089 x6,684 7,28 4,131 11,091 5.473 5,844 5,824 8,007 1,071. 1,752 2,310 6,043 30,462 7,063 3,049 27,594 3,981 3,755 x5,636 6,965 300,165 269.997 261.657 170,998 162,303 140.051 x Excludes cars interchanged between S. P. Co.-Pacific Lines and Texas dr New Orleans RR. Co. TOTAL LOADINGS AND RECEIPTS FROM CONNECTIONS (Number of Cara) Total Weeks EndedDec. 7 1935 Nov. 30 1935 Dec.8 1935. Chicago Rock Island & Pacific Ry Illinois Central System Bt. Louis-San Francisco Ry 21,087 30,790 13,151 x19,226 27,593 12,346 19,830 27,141 11,566 65,028 59,165 58,537 x Five loading days only. The Association of American Railroads, in reviewing the The sharp break in the foreign price of silver has been the 166.0 165.1 165.7 165.8 164.2 164.9 166.4 Receivedfrom Connections Weeks Ended- Dec. 7 Nov. 30 Dec. 8 Dec. 7 Nov. 30 Dec.8 1934 1934 1935 1935 1935 1935 Total Moody's Daily Commodity Index Closes for Week Fri., Dec. 6 Sat.. Dec. 7 Mon., Dec. 9 'rues., Dec. 10 Wed., Dec. 11 Thurs., Dec. 12 Fri., Dec. 13 3757 Financial Chronicle Volume 141 week ended Nov. 30, reported as follows: Loading of revenue freight for the week ended Nov. 30 totaled 570,427 cars. This was an increase of 82,242 cars, or 16.8% above the corresponding week in 1934 and an increase of 70,831 cars, or 14.2% above the same week in 1933. For the second time this year loading of revenue freight exceeded the corresponding week in 1931 by more than 10,000 cars. All three years Included Thanksgiving Day holiday. Loading of revenue freight for the week of Nov. 36 was a decrease of 76,076 cars, or 11.8% below the preceding week this year due to the holiday. Miscellaneous freight loading totaled 228,278 cars, a decrease of 29,273 cars below the preceding week, but an increase of 46,827 cars above the corresponding week in 1934 and 45,238 cars above the same week in 1933. Loading of merchandise less than carload lot freight totaled 137,846 cars, a decrease of 23,245 cars below the preceding week, but an increase of 1,077 cars above the corresponding week in 1934. It was, however, a decrease of 3,733 cars below the same week in 1933. Coal loading amounted to 120,276 cars, a decrease of 12,273 cars below the preceding week, but an Increase of 16,679 cars above the corresponding week in 1934 and 15,815 cars above the same week in 1933. Grain and grain products loading totaled 30,162 cars, a decrease of 3,196 cars below the preceding week, but an increase of 6,381 cars above the corresponding week in 1934 and 3,688 cars above the same week in 1933. In the Western districts alone, grain and grain products loading for the week ended Nov. 30 totaled 17,733 cars, an increase of 3,367 cars above the same week in 1934. Live stock loading amounted to 13,026 cars, a decrease of 2,382 cars below the preceding week, 2,847 cars below the same week in 1934, and 1,366 cars below the same week in 1933. In the Western districts alone, loading of live stock for the week ended Nov. 30 totaled 9,851 cars, a decrease of 1,934 cars below the same week in 1934. Forest products loading totaled 25,954 cars, a decrease of 2,616 cars below the preceding week, but an increase of 7,286 cars above the same week in 1934 and 4,977 cars above the same week in 1933. Ore loading amounted to 7,108 cars, a decrease of 3,025 cars below the preceding week, but an increase of 3,529 cars above the corresponding week in 1934 and 4,269 cars above the corresponding week in 1933. Coke loading amounted to 7,777 cars, a decrease of 66 cars below the preceding week, but an increase of 3,310 cars above the same week in 1934 and 1,943 cars above the same week in 1933. All districts reported increases for the week of Nov. 30 in the number of cars loaded with revenue freight compared with the corresponding week last year. All districts also reported increases compared with the corresponding week in 1933. Loading of revenue freight in 1935 compared with the two previous years follows: Four weeks in January Four weeks in February Five weeks in March Four necks in April Four weeks in May Five weeks in June Four weeks in July Five weeks in August Four weeks in September Four weeks in October Week of Nov. 2 Week of Nov. 9 Week of Nov. 16 Week of Nov. 23 Week of Nov. 30 Total 1935 1934 1933 2370,471 2,325,601 3,014,609 2,303.103 2,327,120 3,035,153 2,228,737 3,102,066 2,631,558 2.881,924 680,662 653,525 628,330 646,503 570,427 2,183,081 2,314,475 3.067,612 2,340,460 2,446,365 3,084,630 2,351,015 3,072,864 2,501,950 2,534,940 613,048 594,790 585,034 561.942 488,185 1,924,208 1,970.566 2,354,521 2,025,564 2.143,194 2,926.247 2,498,390 3.204,919 2.567.071 2,632,481 614,136 583.073 602,708 585,738 499,596 29.199,789 28.740.391 27.132.412 In the following table we undertake to show also the loadings for separate roads and systems for the week ended Nov. 30 1935. During this period a total of 107 roads showed increases when compared with the corresponding week last year. The most important of these roads which showed increases were the New York Central Lines, the Baltimore & Ohio RR., the Pennsylvania System, the Atchison Topeka & Santa Fe System, the Southern System, the Union Pacific System, and the Southern Pacific RR,. 3758 Financial Chronicle Dec. 14 1935 REVENUE FREIGHT LOADED AND RECEIVED FROM CONNECTIONS (NUMBER OF CARS)-WEEK ENDED NOV. 30 Total Revenue Freight Loaded Railroads Eastern DistrictAnn Arbor Bangor & Aroostook Boston & Maine Chicago Indianapolis & LouisvCentral Indiana Central Vermont Delaware & Hudson Delaware Lackawanna az West_ Detroit az Mackinac Detroit Toledo Os Ironton Detroit az Toledo Shore LineErie Grand Trunk Western Lehigh & Hudson River Lehigh & New England Lehigh Valley Maine Central Monongahela Montour b New York Central Lines..... N. Y. N. H. de Hartford New York Ontario az Western_ N.Y.Chicago & St. Louis Pittsburgh & Lake Erie Pere Marquette Pittsburgh & Shawmut Pittsburgh Shawmut & North.._ Pittsburgh & West Virginia..... Rutland Wabash Wheeling .k Lake Erie Total Allegehny DistrictAkron Canton az Youngstown Baltimore & Ohio Bessemer az Lake Erie Buffalo Creek & Gauley Cambria & Indiana Central RR.of New jersey..... Cornwall Cumberland & Pennsylvania... Ligonier Valley Long Island Penn-Reading Seashore Lines... PennsylvaniaSystem Reading Co Union (Pittsburgh) West Virginia Northern Western Maryland • Total Pocahontas DistrictChesapeake & Ohio Norfolk & Western Norfolk az Portsmouth Belt Line Virginian Total Southern DistrictGroup AAtlantic Coast Line Clinchfield Charleston & Western Carolina_ Durham & Southern Gainesville Midland Norfolk Southern Piedmont az Northern Richmond Fred. & Potomac... Seaboard Air Line Southern System Winston-Salem Southbound__ _ Total Group BAlabama Tennessee & Northern Atlanta Birmingham az Coast Atl.& W.P.-W.RR.of Ala Central of Georgia Columbus & Greenville Florida East Coast Total Loads Received from Connections 1935 1934 1933 1935 583 1,236 7,077 1,313 17 976 4.460 8.212 225 2,373 342 10,838 4,125 116 1.329 6,982 2,457 3,398 1,849 34,109 9,341 1,627 4,076 5,367 5.453 259 314 983 508 4,723 3,123 502 1,325 6,453 1,161 19 869 3,708 7,120 206 1,224 160 8,954 1,714 116 977 6,421 2,542 3.041 1,745 27,487 8,609 1,341 3,858 3,253 4,058 379 338 665 542 4,093 2,419 416 1,456 6,297 1,293 12 863 4,755 7,600 236 1,417 179 10,076 2,119 105 1,114 6,426 2,303 3,158 1,450 29,069 8,808 1,675 3,237 3,788 3,751 332 308 1,037 519 4.481 2,652 1,133 232 9,323 1,817 66 2,006 6,378 5,751 73 1,370 3,138 12,261 6,906 1,611 1,047 6,810 2,209 166 48 34,497 10,496 1,740 8.232 4,041 4,699 17 148 1,047 868 7,281 2,958 1934 879 243 8.388 1.351 46 1,643 5,862 5,067 63 1,055 2,181 9,887 5,154 1,539 877 5,719 1,896 171 27 27,229 9,748 1,330 6.557 3.330 3.837 39 234 733 772 5,726 2,017 127.791 105,299 110,932 138.369 113,600 521 24,633 2.251 292 1,226 5,448 626 332 164 675 791 52,237 11,248 8,861 76 2,766 328 21,194 1,372 242 1.076 4,454 592 327 130 775 1.003 44,894 10,273 3,904 68 2.515 324 21,967 1,342 303 a 4,745 0 357 169 749 928 45.806 10,020 6,390 66 2,628 680 12,908 1,580 7 18 9,902 43 30 22 2,738 1,304 32,789 14,576 1,886 463 10,473 903 5,148 4,683 112,147 93.147 95,794 83,631 69.070 19,103 17,157 727 2,945 16,571 12,740 663 3,190 16.184 12,212 514 2,758 7,204 3,513 1,157 745 5,737 3,113 820 369 39,932 33,164 31,688 12,619 10.039 7,514 1.079 307 110 42 942 380 279 6,364 16,887 142 7,438 955 350 113 35 1,092 392 247 6,774 15,740 129 7,286 1.073 296 128 33 1,169 356 251 6,051 15,956 156 4,686 1,486 755 332 51 994 941 2,580 3,541 11,764 678 4,488 1,425 783 282 84 995 782 2,772 3,141 10,399 813 34,046 33,265 32,755 27,808 25,764 182 571 657 3,835 323 720 201 668 576 3,107 246 868 138 581 557 2,765 190 873 123 637 1,193 2,484 272 764 104 627 1,007 2,220 236 537 1934 1935 1934 1933 1935 747 314 1,689 18,617 17,738 152 116 1.722 2,456 322 575 271 1,248 16,032 14,199 107 109 1,677 2,367 290 697 300 1,097 16,377 13,982 149 125 1,595 2,540 242 1,203 344 833 9,490 3,903 303 319 1,431 1,855 575 Total 49,961 42,539 42,008 25,729 21,572 Grand total Southern Dig 84,007 75,804 74,763 53.537 47.336 675 12,116 1,764 15,986 3,387 535 377 5,306 249 9,433 494 718 1,427 4,127 8,471 96 1,792 512 10,253 1.737 14,267 3,095 291 282 3,043 216 9,618 490 265 1.227 3,838 7,728 105 873 500 11,817 1,887 14,373 2,792 342 384 2,946 217 7,228 410 272 1,436 3,064 7,831 87 961 2,097 9,025 2,520 6,564 3,536 117 286 5,559 118 2,159 442 91 1,603 1,912 2,409 225 1,035 1,217 7,396 1,956 5,459 2,059 67 246 3,558 97 2,145 281 60 1,290 1.848 2,127 197 677 57,838 56,547 39,698 30,680 17,110 2,556 329 13,670 1,140 9,597 2,807 1,563 4,007 797 1,214 1,849 951 91 14.930 138 360 12,787 729 1,306 15,536 2,065 169 12,655 1,409 8.264 2,388 1,222 2.741 474 982 1,588 438 132 12,896 159 189 11,260 541 1,413 16,571 2,316 141 14,442 1.599 9,082 2,350 1,364 2,954 312 1,420 1,784 588 76 12,784 197 282 13,971 455 1,311 4,633 1,988 70 6,955 794 6,298 1,922 1,174 2,195 16 923 1,163 286 96 4,157 200 839 7,946 13 1,495 4,161 1,540 29 5,498 544 5,035 1,502 750 2,043 5 953 837 164 22 2.941 216 701 6,702 8 1,349 87,931 78,521 83,999 43,163 35,000 137 124 216 2.668 2,053 158 1,546 1,342 129 334 673 96 4,407 13,282 40 115 7,647 2,354 6,993 4,912 2,155 261 24 140 146 139 2.574 2,331 167 1,411 1,482 98 360 650 73 3,615 11.959 33 93 6,225 1.703 6,401 5,074 1,542 178 18 122 131 162 2,217 2.085 167 1,382 1,043 96 289 467 146 4.153 11,818 36 202 7,304 1,840 6,008 4,988 1,217 a 22 3,738 272 194 1,303 1,936 918 1,549 1,049 309 650 183 196 2,544 7,460 16 103 3,484 1,620 2,527 3,288 14,219 84 37 2,917 265 142 1,281 2,140 728 1,258 687 281 666 174 155 2,144 5,563 21 102 2.773 1,182 2,055 2,546 11,091 71 34 Group B (Concluded)Georgia Georgia & Florida Gulf Mobile & Northern Illinois Central System Louisville de Nashville Macon Dublin & Savannah__ MissisfilPig Central Mobile & Ohio Nashville Chattanooga & St. L Tennessee Central Northwestern DistrictBelt Ry. of Chicago Chicago & North Western Chicago Great Western Chicago Mllw. St. P.& Pacific ChicagoSt. P. Minn. & Omaha Duluth Mamba & Northern__ Duluth South Shore az Atlantic_ Elgin Joliet & Eastern Ft.Dodge Des Moines & South. GreatNorthern Green Bay az Western Lake Superior & Ishpeming.... Minneapolis & St. Louis Minn. St. Paul & S. 8. M Northern Pacific Spokane International- - _ Spokane Portland az Seattle Total 11 8,897 55 29 18 2,083 715 27.503 12,450 778 Total Loads Received from Connections Total Revenue Freight Loaded Railroads Central Western DistrictAtch. Top. az Santa Fe System. Alton Bingham & Garfield Chicago Burlington & Quincy. Chicagoaz Illinois Midland.... ChicagoRock Island & Pacific. Chicago& Eastern Illinois Colorado & Southern Denver & MO Grande Western Denver& Salt Lake Fort Worth & Denver City IllinoisTerminal North Western Pacific Peoria dc Pekin Union Southern Pacific (Pacific) St. Joseph az Grand Island Toledo Peoria & Western Union Pacific System Utah Western Pacific Total Southwestern DistrictAlton & Southern Burlington-Rock Island Fort Smith & Western Gulf Coast Lines International-Great Northern Kansas Oklahoma & Gulf Kansas City Southern Louisiana & Arkansas_ Louisiana Arkansas & Texas Litchfield dt Madison Midland Valley Missouri & Arkansas Missouri-Kansas-Texas Lines MissouriPacific Natchez dz Southern Quanah Acme dr Pacific St. Louis-San Francisco St. Louis Southwestern Texas & New OrleansTexas & Pacific Terminal RR. Ass'n of St.Louis Wichita Falls & Southern Weatherford M. W.& N. W. 66,953 I 1,180 354 632 7.394 3,230 361 167 1,165 1,826 532 Total 38,276 51.666 46.412 47.679 45.893 Note-Figures for 1934 revised. •Previous figures. a Not available. b Includes figures for the Boston & Albany RR.. the 0. 0. C. at St. Louis RR.. and the Michigan Central RR. Number of Surplus Freight Cars in Good Repair on Nov. 14 Again Higher Class I railroads on Nov. 14 had 232,688 surplus freight cars in good repair and immediately available for service, the Association of American Railroads announced on Dec. 12. This was an increase of 24,530 cars compared with the number of such cars on Oct. 31, at which time there were 208,158 surplus freight cars. Surplus coal cars on Nov. 14 totaled 61,045, an increase of 13,317 cars above the previous period, while surplus box cars totaled 133,918, an increase of 8,579 cars compared with Oct. 31. Reports also showed 21,663 surplus stock cars, an increase of 1,673 compared with Oct. 31, while surplus refrigerator cars totaled 6,371 or an increase of 719 for the same period. 1936 Expected to Prove Better Business Year Than 1935-Col. Leonard P. Ayres of Cleveland Trust Regards Business Sentiment Far Too Optimistic for Full Recovery to Be Long Delayed-Real Recovery Involves Confidence in Federal Credit, Permananence of Representative Government and Preservation of Economic System "At the present time," says Colonel Leonard P. Ayres, Vice President of the Cleveland Trust Co. of Cleveland, "business sentiment is far too optimistic to believe that the attainment of full recovery can be long delayed." This view was expressed by Colonel Ayres in an address before the Cleveland Chamber of Commerce on Dec. 10, the address substantially constituting the comment in the Dec. 15 issue of the trust company's "Business Bulletin," of which Colonel Ayres is editor. According to Colonel Ayres, the inescapable conclusion is "that if we are ever again to experience prosperity in this country there will have to be a change in the fundamental nature of this recovery." In part, he continued: So far this has been mostly a consumption goods recovery, depending on individual spending, and subsidized by public expenditures. In this country a full recovery cannot be attained merely by increasing the output of consumption goods, nor can it be in any progressive industrial country. A consumption economy is static, and as such it is utterly alien to our traditions and practices. . . . If we are ever again to have a real recovery and a real prosperity it must come through a large-scale business revival in the durable goods industries. It will require the production of almost twice as much iron and steel as we are making now, and the manufacturing of about twice as much cement, and the use of nearly twice as much lumber, and the transportation by railroads and trucks of almost twice as much freight. It must produce large volumes of capital goods, as well as consumption goods. We know that such a recovery is possible, for we have had them repeatedly in the past. It will come when our people have sufficient confidence in the future to make new investments in that future. It will be based on the firm confidence in the future that will lead business men to improve and enlarge their plants, and to extend their enterprises, with borrowed money. It involves full faith and firm confidence in the future of Federal credit, the future of our money, the permanence of our form of representative government, and the preservation of our economic system. The statement is made by Colonel Ayres that "It now seems reasonable to expect that 1936 will prove to be a somewhat better business year, and largely because of the continued operation of the economic forces that have made this 3759 Financial Chronicle Volume 141 year a better one for business than last year. Individual consumers' purchasing power should be at least as large next year as it has been this year," he adds, "and he says: "It seems reasonable to expect that more rather than less employment will be found for our enormous accumulations of bank deposits and bank credit that are now largely inactive." In his forecast for the year, Colonel Ayres said: Forecasts American traditions and customs sanction the folly of making forecasts at the end of each year concerning the prospects for business during the coming year. In compliance with the obligation thus placed upon business commentators the present writer hazards the following expressions of purely personal opinion about the prospects• for business during 1936: The volume of industrial production in 1936, as measured by the index of the Federal Reserve Board, will probably exceed that of 1935 by less than 12%. The output of passenger automobiles in this country may increase, but probably by less than 10%. The production of iron and steel should advance by between 10 and 20%. The output of bituminous coal is likely to be greater by about 5%. It seems probable that the production of textiles will be smaller next year than it has been this year. It seems probable that the value of contracts for residences will increase by more than 50%, and that of non•residence buildings by not over 10%. The loadings of railroad freight will probably not increase by over 10%. The output of electric power will probably increase by less than 10% . Other statistical series of great social importance which the writer thinks will advance next year, but not by an average of more than 10% over the levels of this year, include industrial employment, industrial payrolls, wholesale prices, the cost of living, and farm income. The New York Stock Exchange publishes figures each month showing the average quoted prices for all the bonds and stocks listed there. The writer believes that the average price of the bonds for 1936 will not differ from that of 1935 by more than 5%, and he thinks the average price of the stocks will be higher than it has been this year, but not more than 10% higher than it is now. It may well prove that the year 1936 will produce more developments of fundamental consequence to the future of American business than any previous year in our history. Early in the year the membership of the new Federal Reserve Board will be, announced, and the choice of the personnel may well have far•reaching influences on the future of our money and credit. During the year there will be numerous decisions by the Supreme Court which will be of the utmost importance. In the second half of the year we shall be engaged in the election campaign, which will largely center on problems concerning the relationships between government and business. It seems probable that during such a year the volume of business discussion will reach unprecedented heights, while physical production and new enterprise will be restricted to modest progress. Retail Prices Advanced Further During November According to Fairchild Publications Retail Price Index The upward trend in retail prices evidenced since Aug. 1, continued during November, according to the Fairchild Publications Retail Price Index. Quotations during November advanced 0.4 of 1% above October, and also 0.6 of 1% above November 1934, said an announcement issued Dec. 12 by Fairchild Publications, which added: Prices on Dec. 1 were the highest since July 1 1934. Current prices are 1.8% below the 1934 high and 3.2% above the 1935 low. Prices are also 26.8% above the depression low, recorded on May 1 1933. With the exception of men's apparel, all major subdivisions tended higher, with women's apparel recording the greatest advance. Women's apparel prices also show the greatest gain above a year ago, as well as above the 1935 low. Women's apparel prices are back to the 1934 high. Despite the fact that piece goods prices have shown the greatest gain since the 1933 low, they nevertheless continue to show the greatest decrease under the base period January 1931. Infants' wear while showing the smallest gain above the depression low, also shows the smallest decrease below the January 1931, period. There has been a considerably narrowing of the spread between the various groups during the past several months. fhe tendency against sharp mark-ups In prices continues, according to A. W. Zelomok, economist, under whose supervision the Index is constructed. While most of the items Included lathe ndax have tended higher, the gains have been comparatively slight. As yet, many items are still selling below replacement, according to Mr. Zelomek. THE FAIRCHILD PUBLICATIONS RETA L PRICE INDEX January 1931=100. Copyright 1935. Fairchild News Service May 1 1933 Dec. 1 1934 Sept. 1 1935 Oct. 1 1935 Non. 1 1935 Dec. 1 1935 69.4 65.1 70.7 71.8 76.4 70.2 87.4 86.1 87.3 88.8 94.3 89.2 85.7 84.8 87.1 88.4 93.4 87.8 86.0 84.9 87.2 88.8 93.4 88.5 87.6 84.8 87.2 89.1 92.6 89.0 88.0 84.9 87.2 89.4 92.7 89.1 57.4 69.2 68.6 66.7 83.4 108.2 64.3 82.1 107.9 64.3 82.2 108.1 64.5 82.5 107.4 64.5 82.7 107.6 65.0 72.9 97.7 100.3 96.8 95.8 97.9 96.4 09.6 96.1 99.9 96.4 59.2 75.5 83.6 66.8 69.2 76.5 76.3 102.2 92.6 93.1 86.0 82.6 74.8 102.9 92.1 93.0 85.9 81.7 74.8 103.8 92.1 94.5 86.0 81.7 75.1 103.9 92.1 95.8 86.3 81.7 75.2 103.9 91.9 97.1 86.4 81.7 64.9 69.6 74.3 69.7 70.1 76.3 87.2 92.9 84.6 81.7 87.2 90.1 86.8 91.8 85.8 81.3 86 7 90.0 86.8 91.8 86.1 81.8 86.8 90.0 86.9 91.5 86.2 81.6 87.0 90.1 86.9 91.5 86.2 81.6 87.1 90.3 74.0 74.3 80.9 69.4 79.9 50.6 60.1 72.5 81.5 97.4 94.0 91.5 95.6 101.6 60.1 76.6 77.4 91.6 96.9 92.8 90.4 93.1 100.5 57.9 75 3 78.4 92.5 95.8. 92.8 90.4 93.6 101.8 58.4 74.8 78.7 92.9 94.7 92.8 90.4 93.7 102.6. 58.6 74.9 78.7 93.2 94.7 92.8 90.6 94.1 102.5 58.6 74.9 78.7 93.2 Composite index Piece goods Men's apparel Women's apparel Infants' wear Home furnishings Piece goods: Silks Woolens Cotton wash goods Domestics: Sheets Blankets & comtortables Women's apparel: Hosiery Aprons St house dresses_ Corsets and brassieres._ Furs Underwear Shoes Men's apparel: Hosiery Underwear Shirts and neckwear Flats and caps Clothing. Incl. overalls Shoes Infants' wear: Socks Underwear Shoes Furniture Floor coverings Musical Instruments Luggage Elec. household appliances China •Revised. Increase of 1.4% in Retail Costs of Food During Two Weeks Ended Nov. 19 Reported by United States Department of Labor The index of retail food costs rose 1.4% during the two weeks ended Nov. 19, the Bureau of Labor Statistics of the United States Department of Labor announced Dec. 5. The increase, it is stated, is due chiefly to advances of 3.2% in prices of dairy products and 7.0% for fresh fruits and vegetables. The rise was general throughout the country, but was most marked in the Middle Atlantic and North Central areas. The Bureau continued: The composite index now stands at 81.5 (1923-25 equals 100.0). This Is an increase of 8.6% compared with the corresponding period of last year, when the index was 75.0. When converted to the 1913 base, the present index is 129.2. The index as previously published on the 1913 base stood a. 159.7 on Nov. 15 1929. Cereals and bakery products increased 0.1 of 1%. Of the 13 items in the group, eight decreased or showed no change. The price of flour fell off 0.2 of 1%, with decreases in seven cities and no price change in 35 cities. White bread rose 0.2 of 1% as the result of increases in 11 cities, with the greatest increase, 10.0%, reported from Kansas City. Meat prices rose 0.2 of 1%. The price of pork loin roast and pork chops rose 7.0%, and all lamb products advanced. All beef items and the other pork items fell in price. Meat prices in general are lower than they were four weeks ago. Prices of dairy products rose throughout the country. Butter increased 9.6%, a seasonal increase which is somewhat higher than usual. There was an advance of lc. a quart in the price of fresh milk, delivered, in San Francisco, St. Louis, and New Orleans, In Denver milk prices decreased 0.4 of 1% per quart. In other cities the price was unchanged. Cheese and evaporated milk cads showed an average increase of 0.6 of 1%. There was no change in the price of cream. INDEX NUMBERS OF RETAIL FOOD COSTS a [Three-Year Average 1923-25=1001 1935 Commodity Groups Corresponding Period in Nor. 5 Oct. 22 1932 Nov. 19 2 Weeks 4 Weeks 1934 1933 Ago Ago Nov. 20 Nov. 21 Nov. 15 Current 70.8 75.0 65.6 80.5 80.4 81.5 All foods 92.0 73.3 94.4 86.9 94.9 Cereals& bakery products_ 95.0 70.0 66.8 97.1 76.7 97.2 100.6 Meats 69.1 75.3 65.8 74.4 75.1 77.5 Dairy products 82.1 78.4 75.0 84.9 85.8 86.7 Eggs 67.0 58.6 50.4 53.4 55.4 58.7 Fruits and vegetables 49.0 67.2 56.1 50.7 53.1 56.8 Fresh 73.0 83.2 67.6 79.9 79.8 80.0 Canned 59.0 63.0 50.6 60.0 59.4 59.0 Dried 73.1 73.8 68 4 67.8 67.8 68.0 Beverages and chocolate 49.9 49.9 66.1 83.5 86.3 85.1 Fats and oils 64.5 64.6 58.8 66.9 67.1 67.0 Sugar and sweets Prellminary-subject to revision. Eggs showed an average decrease of 2.1%, with the heaviest decline reported from the Pacific Coast cities. Although the average price moved downward, changes were variable and advances were reported for 23 cities. The price of fruits and vegetables rose 5.9%. The increase was greatest for fresh fruits and vegetables, although advances were reported for 21 of the 29 items in the group. Advances in these prices amounted to 7.0% and ranged from 1.0% for carrots to 15.5% for potatoes. Higher prices for potatoes were reported from every city, with the most marked increases in New England and the Middle Atlantic area. Prices of fats and oils fell 1.8%, with a decrease of 4.4% for lard and 1.3% for lard compound. There were no significant price changes for beverages nor for sugar and sweets. INDEX NUMBERS OF RETAIL FOOD COSTS 'Three-Year Average 1923-25=1001 1935 Regional Areas Corresponding Period in Nov. 5 Oct. 22 1932 1933 Nov. 19 2 Weeks 4 Weeks 1934 Nov. 20 Nov. 21 Nov. 15 Ago Ago Current 65.6 70.8 75.0 80.5 80.4 81.5 United States 71.1 66.5 75.4 79.6 79.1 80.3 New England 67.9 72.3 76.1 81.6 81.5 82.6 Middle Atlantic 63.3 69.8 73.1 80.2 79.9 80.8 East North Central 70.5 64.6 77.2 82.4 84.1 82.1 West North Central 64.1 70.0 74.6 81.7 81.1 81.9 South Atlantic 66.3 61.0 71.7 77.6 77.0 76.9 East South Central 69.2 62.3 75.4 77.8 79.2 78.3 West South Central 69.2 64.2 77.5 83.8 82.3 83.4 Mountain 66.4 70.5 74.8 79.3 77.1 78.0 Pacific a Preliminary-subject to revision. The price advance of 1.4% during the two weeks ended Nov. 19 was the result of increases in 48 of the 51 reporting cities. These increases ranged from 0.1 of 1% in Atlanta to 3.1% in St. Louis, where milk prices rose 9.9%, butter 14.4%, and fruits and vegetables 7.3%. Index of Wholesale Commodity Prices of National Fertilizer Association Down Slightly During Week of Dec. 7 Following four consecutive weekly advances, the wholesale commodity price index compiled by the National Fertilizer Association showed a slight decline in the week ended Dec. 7. The index for the week stood at 79.9% of the 1926-28 average, compared with 80.1 in the preceding week, 79.4 a month ago, and 75.5 a year ago. In noting the foregoing, an announcement by the Association, Dec. 9, also said: The trend of commodity prices was generally downward in the latest week, with six of the component groups of the index declining and only two advancing. The most important decline occurred in the grains, feeds and livestock group, with 11 commodities in the group moving downward and two advancing, and with grain and livestock prices generally lower. The trend of foodstuff prices was mixed, with five items rising and four declining, resulting in a small decline in the foods group index. There was a sharp rise in egg prices, but such important commodities as sugar, flour and potato prices were lower during the week. The textiles index registered a small decline, with an advance in wool prices failing to counterbalance slightly lower quotations for cotton, burlap, hemp and silk. A moderate drop occurred in the index representing miscellaneous commodities, the result of lower quota. Financial Chronicle 100.0 All groups combined 79.9 Month Ago Year Ago 87.7 69.3 84.4 71.6 72.0 86.6 77.4 84.1 84.8 80.9 95.6 65.8 70.6 101.7 87.1 68.5 81.8 70.1 72.6 87.9 78.4 84.1 84.7 77.3 95.6 66.0 70.9 101.7 75.7 69.6 77.2 69.3 68.2 88.4 79.2 81.7 85.9 69.4 93.8 65.7 75.0 99.8 80.1 79.4 75.5 Wholesale Commodity Prices Up Further During Week of Dec. 7 According to United States Department of Labor During the first week of December wholesale commodity prices continued the rise of the five preceding weeks and advanced 0.1%,according to an announcement made Dec. 12 by Commissioner Lubin of the Bureau of Labor Statistics of the U. S. Department of Labor. In his announcement Mr. Lubin stated: The moderate increase during the week ended Dec. 7 Drought the all commodity index to 90.9% of tne 1926 average. The net advance over the five week period has been 1.4%. The general index is, however, still fractionally below tne hIgn point of the year (81.0) reached during the week of Sept. 21. Continued advancing market prices of farm products and processed foods largely accounted for the increase in the composite index. Fractional advances are also shown for the metals and metal products group and housefurnisnIng goods group. Hides and leather products, chemicals and drugs, and miscellaneous commodities decreased during the, week. Average prices of textile products, fuel and lignting materials, and building materials remained unchanged. After remaining uncnanged for three consecutive weeks, the index for the large group "all commodities other than farm products and processed foods" representing industrial commodities showed a decline of 0.1% which brought the index to 78.9. Tile level of tnis group is slightly below the high of tne year (79.0) reacned during the week of Nov. 16. P4WW , 11 WWWWW , -4MOWOWN4, WW' 80.9 80.8 +0.1 80.1 +1.0 k,ML.IMMM;o.;- All commodities Farm products Foods Hides and leather products_ Textile products Fuel and lighting materials... Metals and metal products. _ _ Building materials Chemicals and drugs Housefurnishing goods Miscellaneous commodities_ All commodities other than farm uroducts and foods_ _ Nov. Percent- Nov. Percent- Dec. Percent30 age 8 age age 9 1935 Change 1935 Change 1934 Change 78.5 85.9 95.5 72.9 75.9 86.3 85.4 81.0 82.1 67.5 +0.8 +0.6 -0.7 0.0 0.0 +0.1 0.0 -0.4 +0.1 -0.1 77.5 84.1 95.6 72.8 75.5 86.2 85.7 81.1 82.1 67.4 +2.1 71.7 +10.3 +2.7 74.9 +15.4 -0.8 85.0 +11.5 +0.1 69.3 +5.2 +0.5 .76.0 -0.1 +0.2 85.4 +1.2 -0.4 85.1 +0.4 -0.5 77.8 +3.7 +0.1 82.4 -0.2 0.0 71.0 -5.1 M Commodity Groups Dee. 7 1935 W A comparison of the present level of wholesale prices with the preceding seek and the corresponding weeks of last month and a year ago is shown in the following table contained in Mr. Lubin's statement: 79.0 -0.1 78.9 0.0 76.7 78.3 +5.5 +0.8' From the announcement issued by the Commissioner, we also take the following: Nov. 30 1935 Nov. 23 1935 Nov. 16 1935 Nov. 9 1935 Dec. 8 1934 80.9 80.8 80.6 80.4 80.1 76.7 79.0 79.1 86.4 94.8 72.9 75.9 86.4 85.4 80.7 82.2 67.4 78.5 85.9 95.5 72.9 75.9 86.3 85.4 81.0 82.1 67.5 78.2 85.8 95.7 73.1 75.7 86.4 85.8 80.9 82.1 67.4 77.8 84.9 95.8 73.0 75.6 86.3 86.0 81.1 82.1 67.4 77.5 84.1 95.6 72.8 75.5 86.2 85.7 81.1 82.1 67.4 56.0 63.3 89.0 75.9 74.5 83.3 85.3 73.6 81.8 65.6 75 0 700 70 0 700 7R0 77.61 Larger Than Seasonal Increase in Department Store Sales in November Reported by Board of Governors of Federal Reserve System "Value of department store sales, on a daily average basis, increased in November by more than the usual seasonal amount," according to the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, which said that "the Board's seasonally adjusted index advanced to 80% of the 1923-1925 average as compared with 77% in October and 81% in September." The Board on Dec. 12 added: Aggregate value of sales reported for November was 10% larger than a year ago and the total for the first 11 months of the year was 5% larger. REPORTS BY FEDERAL RESERVE DISTRICTS P. C. Changefrom Year Ago a November* Jan. I to Nov. 30* No. of Stores Reporting No. of Cities Included +7 +7 +11 +11 +11 +13 +14 +4 +12 +9 +6 +15 +1 +3 +4 +7 +6 +7 +1 +7 +6 +6 +11 49 .54 30 31 54 35 64 35 40 20 25 93 27 27 13 12 24 21 29 20 22 13 11 32 Federal Reserve Districts: Boston New York Philadelphia Cleveland Richmond Atlanta Chicago St. Louis Minneapolis Kansas City Dallas San Francisco 530 251 +5 Total +10 • November figures preliminary; in most cities the month had the same number of business days this year and sat year, but in November his year there were five Saturdays as compared with four a year ago. Electric Production for Latest Week Made Another New High at 1,969,662,000 Kwh. The Edison Electric Institute in its weekly statement disclosed that the production of electricity by the electric light and power industry of the United States for the week ended Dec. 7 1935 totaled 1,969,662,000 kwh. This was the highest point weekly electric output has ever reached. Total output for the latest week indicated a gain of 13.0% over the corresponding week of 1934, when output totaled 1,743,427,000 kwh. Electric output during the week ended Nov. 30 totaled 1,876,684,000 kwh. This was a gain of 11.5% over the 1,683,590,000 kwh. produced during the week ended Nov.24 1934, The Institute's statement follows: PERCENTAGE INCREASE OVER 1934 Mawr Geographic Regions Week Ended Dec. 7 1935 New England Middle Atlantis Central Industrial.- -West Central Southern States Rocky Mountain Pacific Coast 11.9 10.5 17.9 11.8 10.8 17.1 12.5 Total United States_ Week of- Week Ended Week Ended Week Ended Nov. 30 1938 Nov. 23 1935 Nov. 16 1935 11.5 9.6 18.6 9.2 12.2 17.1 ' 12.8 11.5 13.0 14.5 DATA FOR RECENT WEEKS 1935 1933 1932 1931 1,424 1,476 1,491 1,499 1,506 1,508 1,628 1,533 1,525 1,521 1,532 1.475 1.510 1.519 1,563 1,554 1.415 1,582 1,663 1,660 1.646 1,653 1.656 1,647 1.652 1,628 1,623 1.655 1,600 1,671 1.672 1.676 1.565 1.524 1930 WWWWW*VN..NA.44.441-... Comomwmocamr.c-movcevno wommv ,.......mw.......sw,...,am t 2. c. -'41c1c.c.t'9 ''''....c.c.cc..?!°.'. 1,743,427,000 1,767,418,000 1,787.936,000 1.680.467.000 cr0V4VR.1t7t79.1"7 CC .0.4V? W.WWWW...COMVI.V..M Dec. 7....., 1,969,862,000 Dee. 14... Dec. 21... Dee 2R 14.6 1929 1 Sept. 7.- _ 1.752,066,000 1.564.867.000 Sept. 14_ _ _ 1,827,513,000 1,633,683.000 Sept. 21_ _ 1,851,541.000 1,630.947.000 Sept. 28_ _ _ 1,857.470,000 1,648.976.000 Oct. 5_ _ _ 1,863.483,000 1,659,192,000 Oct. 12- _ 1,867,127,000 1.656,864.000 Oct. 19.,. 1,863,086,000 1,667,505,000 Oct. 26.. _ _ 1,895,817,000 1,677,229,000 Nov. 2._. 1,897,180.000 1,669.217.000 Nov. 9_ _ _ 1.913,684.000 1,675,760,000 Nov. 18_ -. 1,938,560.000 1,691,048.000 Nov. 23__ _ 1,953,119.000 1,705,413.000 16.7 10.8 21.4 17.4 10.7 17.9 12.8 Weekly Data for Previous Years In Millions of Kilowatt-Hours P. C. Ch'ge 1934 ++++++++++++++ All commodities Farm products Foods Hides and leather products Textile products Fuel and lighting materials Metals and metal products Building materials Chemicals and drugs Housefurnishing goods Miscellaneous commodities All commodities other than farm Droduete end tnnria Dec. 9 1933 Dec. 7 1935 1 An Increase of 2.5% in the livestock and poultry sub-group and 0.8% In the other farm products subgroup more than offset the 3.6% decline in the grains subgroup. The average increase for farm products during the week of Dec. 7 was 0.8%. Individual farm products which advanced in price were steers, hogs, lambs, live poultry at Chicago, cotton, lemons, oranges, fresh vegetables and wool. Decreases were shown for corn, oats, rye, wheat, eggs, peanuts, and seeds. The current farm product Index 79.1-is 10.3% above the corresponding week of 1934 and 41% higher than two years ago. Due mainly to higher prices of butter, cheese, fresh fruits and vegetables, and meats, the index for tne foods group rose 0.6%. Cereal products,lard, raw sugar, and vegetable oils on tne other hand, showed declining prices during the week. The index for the foods group as a whole-86.4-is 15.4% above that of the corresponding week of last year and 36.5% higher than two years ago. Strengthening prices of agricultural implements, certain iron and steel items, antimony and pig tin caused the index for tne metals and metal products group to advance fractionally. Average prices of motor vehicles and plumbing and neating Items were steady. Higner prices for thing-room furniture resulted in the 0.1% increase In tne nousefurnisning goods group. Tile subgroup of furnishings remained at the level of the preceding week. Slightly higher prices for leather were more than counterbalanced by a 4% decline in average prices of hides and skins and resulted in the 0.7% decrease in tne index for the hides and leather products group. Shoes and other leather products, including suit cases, traveling bags and gloves, remained stationary. Tne index for tne chemicals and drugs group showed a drop of 0.4% due to a sharp reduction in prices of fertilizer materials. Mixed fertilizers, drugs and pharmaceuticals, and chemicals snowed little or no change from the preceding week. Prices of cattle feed averaged 1.5% lower during the week. Crude rubber also declined 1.5%; paper and pulp and automobile tires and tubes remained unchanged. Commodity Groups M Foods 87.6 Fuel 69.3 Grains, feeds and livestock 83.7 Textiles 71.4 Miscellaneous commodities.- 71.5 Automobiles 86.6 Building materials 77.6 Metals 84.0 House-furnishing goods 84.8 Fats and oils 81.4 Chemicals and drugs 95.6 Fertilizer materials 64.5 Mixed fertilizers 70.6 Agricultural implements 101.7 Preceding Week [sWOMOW.WV .0 23.2 16.0 12.8 10.1 8.5 6.7 6.6 6.2 4.0 3.8 1.0 .4 .4 .3 Latest Week Dec. 7 1935 Group Ist-W001.-WW!..Wts Per Cent Each GTOUP Bears to the Total Index • WEEKLY WHOLESALE COMMODITY PRICE INDEX Compiled by the National Fertilizer Association (1926-1928=100 Dec. 14 1935 Minor fluctuations in prices of tne tnree remaining groups-textile products, fuel and lignting materials, and building materials-resulted in no Change in tne index for either of these groups. Paint and paint materials. silk and rayon, cotton goods, and anthracite coal averaged lower. Clothing and bituminous coal, on tne other hand, showed slightly nigher prices. The remaining subgroups within these major groups continued at the levels of the preceding week. The index of the Bureau of Labor Statistics includes 784 price series weignted according to tneir relative importance in tne country's markets and based on the average for the year 1926 as 100.0. The following table shows index numbers of the main groups of commodities for the past five weeks and for the weeks of Dec.8 1934 and Dec. 9 1933: wmmwo...1, OMWWL.66 3760 tions for hides, starch and rubber. A sharp drop in the price of phosphate rock was responsible for the lower index of fertilizer materials. The only two groups which showed advances during the week were fats and oils, largely due to higher prices for butter, and building materials, reflecting an advance in Southern pine quotations. Thirty-one price series included in the index declined during the week and 13 advanced; in the preceding week there were 23 declines and 18 advances; in the second preceding week there were 16 declines and 32 advances. 1,675 1.808 1,792 1,778 1,819 1,806 1.799 1,824 1.816 1.798 1.794 1,818 1,718 1.806 1.841 1.800 1,638 DATA FOR RECENT MONTHS (THOUSANDS OF KWH.) Month of 1935 Jan_ ___ Feb__-March _ April__ May...... June_ __ July__ Aug____ Sept__ _ 7.762.513 7,048,495 7,500,566 7,382,224 7,544,845 7,404,174 7,796,665 8,078,451 7,795,422 Nov....,. 3761 Financial Chronicle Volume 141 1934 P. C. Ch'pe 7,131,158 +8.9 6,608,356 +6.7 7,198,232 +4.2 6,978,419 +5.8 7,249.732 +4.1 7,056,116 +4.9 7,116;261 +9.6 7,309.575 +10.5 6.832,260 +14.0 7,384.922 7.160,756 7,538.337 1933 1932 1931 1930 6,480,897 5,835,263 6.182,281 6,024,855 6.532.686 6,809,440 7,058.600 7,218.678 6,931,652 7,094,412 6,831,573 7,009,164 7,011,736 6,494,091 6,771,684 6,294,302 6,219,554 6,130,077 6,112,175 6.310.667 6.317,733 6,633,865 6,507,804 6,638.424 7,435,782 6,678,915 7.370,687 7.184,514 7.180.210 7,070,729 7.286,576 7.166,086 7,099,421 7.331,380 6.971,644 7,288,025 8,021,749 7,066,788 7.580.335 7,416,191 7.494.807 7,239.697 7,363,730 7,391,196 7,337,106 7.718,787 7,270.112 7,566,601 Total_ 85.564.124 80.009.501 77.442.112 86.063.969 89.467.099 Note-The monthly figures shown above are based on reports covering approldmately 92% of the electric light and power industry and the weekly figures are based on about 70%. Valuation of Construction Contracts Awarded in November The construction industry continues to record larger activity than was shown a year ago. For November a contract total for all classes of construction in the amount of $188,115,000 was reported by F. W. Dodge Corp. in the 37 eastern States. This was an increase of about 68% over the total of $111,691,500 reported for the same area in November 1934. Last month's construction volume, however, failed to attain the level of $200,595,700 reported by the Dodge organization for October of this year. November awards for residential building, as apart from other classes or construction, totaled $39,695,200 in the 37 eastern States; this was practically twice the total of $19,909,700 shown for November of last year and compares with 855.100,300 reported for October 1935. Non-residential building undertaken during November amounted to $68,080,300 as against $39,439,500 for November 1934. and $59,180,400 for October 1935. Heavy engineering types, generally classified as public works and utilities, undertaken during last month in the 37 eastern States amounted to $80,339,500. This compares with $52,342.300 for November 1934. and $86,315,000 for October of this year. For the 11 elapsed months of 1935 total construction of all types undertaken in the 37 States amounted to $1,580,408,400 as against $1.450,423,500 for the corresponding 11 months of 1934; this represents a gain over last year of 9%• The most striking improvement in construction has occurred in residential building. For this class of construction the total for the elapsed 11 months of 1935 amounted to 11433,703,000 in tbe 37 eastern States as against only $234,289.600 for the corresponding 11 months of 1934: this represents a gain of 85% over last year. CONSTRUCTION CONTRACTS AWARDED-37 STATES EAST OF THE ROCKY MOUNTAINS Month of November1936-Reeldential building Non-residential building Public works and utilities Total construction 1934-Residential building Non-residential building Public works and utilities Total construction First Eleven Months193b-Reeldentlal building Non-residential building Public works and utilities Total construction 1934-Residential building Non-residential building Public works and utilities No. of Projects New Floor Space (87. 4,756 2,753 1,747 12,253,200 11,679,700 187,800 $39,695,200 68,080,300 80,339,500 9,256 24,120,700 $188,115,000 3,346 2,695 1,462 5,313,700 7,254,900 203,100 $19,909,700 39,439,500 52,342,300 7,503 12,771,700 $111,691,500 57,880 33,080 14,282 123,517,400 92,555,700 2,043,600 5433,703,000 550,982,600 595,722,800 105.242 218,116.700 $1.580.408.400 35,388 33,082 18,288 60,206,500 80,496,200 2,501,800 $234,289,600 514,964,400 701,169,500 Valuation Total construction 86,758 143,204.500 $1.450,423,500 NEW CONTEMPLATED WORK REPORTED-37 STATES EAST OF THE ROCKY MOUNTAINS 1935 No. of Projects Month of NovemberResidential building Non-residential building Public works and utilities...- Valuation 1934 No. of Projects Valuation 5,326 2,975 1,864 $76,337,100 76,149.400 130,206,600 3,827 2,951 1,407 $47,452,700 41,337,300 116,417,300 10,165 282,693,100 8,185 $205,207,300 First Eleven Months Residential building 68.653 Non-residential building 44,818 Public works and utilities__ 22,722 $1,021,322,200 1,493,375,300 2,535,010,900 42,161 41,212 20,871 $533,701,000 973,577,300 1,811,411,000 Total construction Total construction 136,193 55,049,708,400 104,244 $3,318,689,300 Increase of 0.6% from October to November in Cost of Living of Wage-Earners in United States Reported by National Industrial Conference Board The cost of living of wage earners in the United States again advanced, according to the National Industrial Conference Board, increasing 0.5% from October to November. The most substantial increase was noted in food prices. In November of this year living costs had risen 4.3% over their level of November 1934, and 17.9% over the low of April 1933, but they were 16.5% lower than in November 1929. The Board, under date of Dec. 11, also announced: Food prices rose 1.1% from October to November. Since November 1934 there has been an increase of 9.3%, and Since the low Point of 1933 a rise of 39.1%. Food prices, however, were still 21.2% below the level of November 1929. Rents continued on their upward trend, which has been uninterrupted since the beginning of 1934. In November 1935 they were 0.4% higher than in October, 9.6% higher than in November 1934, and 16.4% higher than in the beginning of 1934, but 20.7% lower than in November 1929. Clothing prices increased very slightly, 0.1% from October to November. While they have risen 22.7% since the low point of 1933, in November of this year they were 3.7% lower than in November of last year and 24.6% lower than in November 1929. Coal prices moved up seasonally 0.7%, but they were 0.2% lower than in November 1934 and 7.8% lower than in November 1929. The cost of sundries averaged the same in November as in October. Since November 1934 there has been an increase of 0.6%, and since the low point of 1933 an increase of 4.6%. The decline in the cost of sundries since November 1929 amounts to only 6.0%. The purchasing value of the dollar was 118.6c. in November 1935 as compared with 119.2e. in October 1935, 123.8c. in November 1934, and 1000. in 1923. Relative Importance in Family Budget Item 33 20 12 Food.: Housing Clothing Men's Women's Fuel and light Coal Gas and electricity Sundries so Index Numbers of the Cost of Living 1923=100 Nov. 1935 Oct. 1935 86.1 73.0 74.5 78.2 70.7 86.6 85.7 88.4 •93.4 85.2 72.7 74.4 78.3 70.6 86.2 85.1 88.4 93.4 Per Cent Increase (4-) or Dec.(-) from 00. 193510 Nov. 1935 +1.1 +0.4 +0.1 -0.1 +0.1 +0.5 +0.7 100 84.3 83.9 Weighted average of all items_ +0.5 Purchasing value of dollar 118.6 119.2 -0.5 indexes on food price of the United States Bureau of Labor Statistics, x Based average of Nov. Sand Nov. 19 1935, and average of Oct. 8 and Oct. 22 1935. Production of Lumber During Four Weeks Ended Nov. 30 48% Above Like Period Last Year-Ship.. ments Show Gain of 22% We give herewith data on identical mills for the four week period ended Nov. 30 1935 as reported by the National Lumber Manufacturers Association on Dec. 10. An average of 557 mills reported as follows to the National Lumber Trade Barometer for the four weeks ended Nov. 30 1935: (ire 1,000 Feet) Softwoods Hardwoods Tt.el lumbar Production 1935 1934 784,203 36,913 R21 115 Shipments 1935 Orders Received 1934 1935 526,945 698,125 26,383 36,505 569,525 31,203 762,248 564,705 39,789 30,431 M2225 500 725 509(127 724525 1934 Min 125 Production during the four weeks ended Nov. 30 1935. as reported by these mills, was 48% above that of corresponding weeks of 1934, and 37% above the record of comparable mills during the same period of 1933. Softwood cut in 1935 was 49% above output during the same weeks of 1934 and hardwood cut was 40% above that of the 1934 period. Shipments during the four weeks ended Nov. 30 1935. were 22% above those of corresponding weeks of 1934. softwoods showing gain of 23% and hardwoods, gain of 17%. Orders received during the four weeks ended Nov. 30 1935 were 35% above those of corresponding weeks of 1934 and 11% above those of similar weeks of 1933. Softwoods in 1935 showed order gain of 35% and hardwoods gain of 31% over the corresponding weeks of 1934. On Nov. 30 1935. gross stocks as reported by 486 softwood mills were 3,534,540.000 feet, the equivalent of 165 days' average production, as compared with 3,788.335,000 feet on Dec. 1 1934. the equivalent of 177 days' production. On Nov. 30 1935, unfilled orders as reported by 486 softwood mills were 641.335,000 feet, the equivalent of 30 days' average production, as comwith 452,058.000 feat on Dec. 1 1934, the equivalent of 21 days' procrrucetdion. Decreases Noted in Employment and Payrolls in New York State Factories from Mid-October to MidNovember by Department of Labor-New 'York City Also Reports Declines The number of workers employed in New York State factories decreased 1.0% from the middle of October to the middle of November, according to a statement issued Dec. 10 by Industrial Commissioner Elmer F. Andrews. Total payrolls declined 2.7% during the same period. The usual changes from October to November, as shown by the average movement for the last 21 years, are decreases of 0.5% in employment and 0.84, in payrolls. While the decreases occurring this November were somewhat greater than usual, they followed larger than usual seasonal increases in both September and October of this year. A number of plants remained closed for the observance of Armistice Day on Monday of the week covered by many of the reports; this accounted for part of the decline in total payrolls. Commissioner Andrews also had the following to say in his statement of Dec. 10: Reductions in forces this November were largely seasonal in nature. Sharp curtailment occurred in men's and women's clothing factories, shoe factories, fruit and vegetable canneries, and in some beverage plants. On. the other hand, November was the fourth consecutive month in which some of the metals industries increased their forces. These statements are based upon reports from 1,624 representative factories located throughout the State. These concerns employed 355,863 workers in November on a total weekly payroll of $8,539,571. The reports are collected and tabulated and the results analyzed in the Division of Statistics and Information under the direction of Dr. E. B. Patton. The index of factory employment for the State, wan: the three-year average 1925-127 as 100, was 77.0 in November, 8.6% above the index for November a year ago. The index of factory payrolls was 64.5, 14.9% above last November. . . . Financial Chronicle 3762 Individ' ual Localities Report Both Increases and Decreases in Forces New York City factories reported decreases of 2.1% in employment and 5.0% in payrolls. Seasonal decline in activity among the clothing industries, which are concentrated there, accounted for a large part of the decreases. . . . Three of the six major up-State industrial areas reported net gains in employment and two reported decreases. The sixth, the Binghamton-EndicottJohnson City district, reported practically no net change in the number employed but a decline of 10.9% in total wage payments; payrolls were lower there in shoe and clothing factories and in metal and wood products plants. In all districts, total payrolls were affected by the fact that a number of plants remained closed during Monday of the week covered by many of the reports, for the observance of Armistice Day. In Buffalo a good part of the net increase in working forces was due to further gains in some of the metal plants. In Utica the employment gain was due to somewhat larger forces in some of the textile mills and metal plants. The Syracuse district reported slightly larger forces and payrolls in the some of the metal, clay products and chemical plants. In the Albany-SchenectadyTroy district somewhat smaller working forces were reported by some of higher the metal plants and textile mills, while wage payments were slightly The than in October in some other metal plants and clothing factories. Rochester district reported sharp curtailment of forces at some shoe factores larger and fruit and vegetable canneries, while total payrolls were somewhat In some of the chemical plants and textile mills. The percentage changes from October to November in employment and payrolls by districts are given below: October to November 1935 City Buffalo Utica Syracuse Dinahamton-Endicott-Johnson City Albany-Schenectady-Troy New York City Rochester Employment . +1.0 +0.4 +0.1 —1.2 —2.1 —2.3 Payrolls —0.3 —0.2 +1.9 —10.9 +0.6 —5.0 +0.5 New Business Holds Up Well at Lumber Mills —Shipments Gain New business at the lumber mills during the holiday week ended Nov. 30 declined less than 2% from the preceding full week, mill shipments gained 4% and production dropped 15%, according to reports to the National Lumber Manufacturers Association from regional associations. Reported lumber orders (hardwoods and softwoods) were 12% above output and reported shipments were about one-half of 1% above production, compared with 3% below and 17% below, respectively, the preceding week. All items were reported by 460 identical softwood mills as appreciably in excess of corresponding seek of 1934, production at these mills being reported as 53% above last year; new business 46% above; shipments 34% above. feet During tne week ended Nov. 30, 539 mills produced 183.415.000 booked of hard woods and softwoods combined; shipped 184.265,000 feet: were orders of 204,797,000 feet. Revised figures for the preceding week mills, 574; production. 214,763.000 feet; shipments, 177,830.000 feet; orders, 207,855.000 feet. orders All regions but Southern Pine and Northern Hemlock reported Northern above production; all but Southern Pine, West Coast. Cypress and Pine reported shipments below output during the week ended Nov. 30. shipments All reporting regions but Northern Pine showed orders and and all reported production above corresponding week of 1934. equivalent Identical softwood mills reported unfilled orders on Nov. 30 the with of 31 days' average production and stocks of 168 days. compared 22 days and 179 days a year ago. holiday Forest products carloadings totaled 25.954 cars during the week, week ended Nov.30 1935. This was 2,616 cars below the preceding corresponding 7,286 cars above the same week of 1934 and 4,977 cars above week of 1933. Lumber orders reported for the week ended Nov. 30 1935 by 172 soft of the wood mills totaled 194,312.000 feet. or 12% above the production 175,578,000 were week the same for reported as same mills. Shipments feet, or 1% above production. Production was 173.735.000 feet. feet, Reports from 81 hardwood mills give new business as 10.485.000 week were or 8% above production. Shipments as reported for the same 9,680,000 feet. 8.687,000 feet, or 10% below production. Production was Unfilled Orders and Stocks orders Reports from 466 softwood mills on Nov. 30 1935 give unfilled identical of 634.073.000 feet and gross stocks of 3.463.468 feet. Tne 455 1935, 30 softwood mills report unfilled orders as 632.734,000 feet on Nov. 445,409,000 or the equivalent of31 days'average production,compared withsimilar date feet. or the equivalent of 22 days' average production on a year ago. Identical Mill Reports 172.743.000 Last week's production of 460 identical softwood mills was respectively, feet, and a year ago it was 112.995.000 feet: shipments were. feet 193,693.000 174,768.000 feet and 130.467.000. and orders received, and 132,694.000 feet. Output of Car Makers Group in November Surpassed All Previous Records for the Month New evidence of what is being accomplished under the new fall model announcement plan which the automobile industry has undertaken was revealed on Dec.6 by the regular monthly preliminary production estimate released by the Automobile Manufacturers Association, indicating that the November output of its members surpassed by 67% the best previous November production of the group. The report placed the output of Association members for November at 295.927 units, which was not only an increase times of 43% over the preceding month but was nearly four that of November last year. The best previous November production of the manufacturers' group was in 1925, when the output totaled 177.643. Because the industry heretofore has staged the introduction of its new models in January, the Association also made Dec. 14 1935 available comparisons of last month's output with those of corresponding first new model months. These indicated that the November output exceeded that of the best previous January (January 1929) by 10%. On the basis of this estimate, the 11 months' output for the group was placed at 2,533,436 cars and trucks, which was not only a gain of 31% over the corresponding months last year but exceeded the production for every corresponding period back to the record year of 1929. Output of the group for the two months, October and November, amounted to 502,539, which represents an unusually large production at this season and an increase of 194% over the same period last year. The Association's figures, which covers the operations of all but one of the major producers in the industry, is based upon reports of factory shipments. The report is summarized below: 177.643 295.927 x November 1925 November 1935 2 533.436 76,353 11 months 1935 November 1934 1,929,510 206,612 11 months 1934 October 1935 269.812 •January 1929 Best previous November •Best January output-in history of the Industry. output in history of the industry. Textile Trade Activity Continued at Favorable Rate in November According to "Rayon Organon"—Predicta Record Rayon Production During 1935 by Leading Countries Activity in the textile industry continued at a favorable rate during November, due chiefly to larger consumption of cotton and wool, and a continued high rate of rayon production, according to the "Rayon Organon," published by the Textile Economics Bureau, Inc. An announcement issued Dec. 9 by the Bureau also said: Consumption of cotton, the most important item of the textile series, may Increase somewhat further during the next few months, says the paper, but doubt is expressed as to whether the present record consumption of wool can persist. "For this reason," it is added, "we expect the textile Index to hold its present high level for the next few months, but any appreciable Increase from the present levels would not seem to be in prospect." Activity in the silk division slowed down considerably during November, deliveries to American mills totaling 37,012 bales against 48,167 bales for October and 38,476 bales average for 1934. This November drop was expected, as the silk now being delivered is at the higher price levels of recent months. The takings of Japanese silk for the 1935-36 season are uniformly lower than last season because of the high prices obtaining. While the deliveries of non-acetate rayon to American mills dropped in November, says the "Organon," the decline from October was less than seasonally nomuil, and the seasonally adjusted deliveries index actually increased. Stocks of rayon yarn held by producers on Nov. 30 were equal to five weeks' supply, unchanged from Oct. 30. Because of the season of the year, these stocks are considered remarkably low. The phenomenal records of wool consumption over the last few months have attracted wide interest, according to the paper, and explanations therefor are rampant. Improvement in the industrial situation with its attendant increased usage of wool proclucts is believed to be the most important factor. It is pointed out that October consumption of 42,800,000 pounds equaled the all-time record of March 1923. Doubt is expressed that wool consumption will stay at its present high levels for many months longer. Pointing out that the United States will not be alone in establishing a new high record output of rayon yarn and fiber for 1935, as England, Japan and Italy, other important producing countries, also will establish new records, the "Organon" said: Japanese production of rayon for the 10 months ending October 1935 showed an increase of 45% compared with the corresponding 1934 period. At this rate the indicated 1935 Japanese rayon production would reach a new high of about 220,000,000 pounds compared with 153,100,000 pounds for 1934. Italian rayon production totaled 84,749,000 pounds for the seven months ending August, an increase of 43% over the 59,023,000 pounds output for the corresponding 1934 period. Government orders are responsible for the Italian rayon boom, principally for the supplying of rayon underwear for the troops in Ethiopia. Even the normally large exports of rayon and rayon products have declined appreciably to supply the new and pressing requirements of the War Department. British production of rayon yarn and products totaled 89,490.000 pounds for the nine months ending September 1935, an increase of 32% compared with the output of 67,500,000 pounds in the corresponding 1934 period. The bulk of this increase was in yarn taken by the weaving industry. Petroleum and Its Products—League Actions on-Oil Embargo Again Delayed—Opposition of Small Nations Forces Matter Before Full Council on Dec. 25—Small Refiners Offer Premium for East Texas Oil—Increased Allowable Request Seen Refused by Texas Commission—California Output at New High—National Crude Production Off in Week Further delay in a vote of the League of Nations on the question of placing an embargo on shipments of petroleum from its members to Italy developed on Dec. 12 when dispatches from Geneva disclosed that opposition of the smaller nations to preliminary peace terms forced a postponement of the entire matter. The opposition of the smaller nations resulted in agreements to bring the proposed peace terms before the full Council of the League on Dec. 18. Members of the Committee of Eighteen were scheduled to meet on Thursday to discuss the oil embargo proposals but this question will not be settled until the full Council meeting on Dec. 12. Statistics compiled in Texas indicated that shipments of oil and (or) refined products from America to Italy have reached a total of approximately 1,500,000 barrels during Financial Chronicle Volume 141 the past month or so. Most of the material is being moved in Italian tankers. Independents are furnishing the bulk of the supplies. The Phillips Petroleum Co. recently turned down a $10,000,000 order from the Italian government because of the latter's demands for extended credit, Frank Phillips, President, disclosed during the week. Speaking on industry's prospects in general, Mr. Phillips struck an extremely bullish note. Reports from East Texas rumored that smaller operators were offering a premium of 5 cents a barrel over the posted price of $1 maintained by the major companies in an effort to obtain connections in the field. This development followed indications that the pleas of several small operators and royalty owners for increased allowables in the East Texas field will be denied by the Railroad Commission. The Commission, it was disclosed, has issued an order for retesting 150 key wells in the field so as to obtain the new potential and bottom-hole pressure figures which will be considered in future proration orders. The tests will be completed by Jan. 12. Statistics compiled by Commission engineers disclose dhat on Dec. 1, production from 19,258 wells in the East Texas field totaled 434,450 barrels daily, the allowable being based on an hourly potential flow of 14,541,365 barrels. There were 209 new wells completed in November. A substantial reduction in daily average production of "hot" oil in the East Texas area has been accomplished in the past week. Advices to local oil men place the cut at 8,000 barrels, bringing the daily average to 29,000 barrels, which is the lowest total recorded since last May when produetion was estimated around 30,000 barrels daily. Daily average crude oil production in California for the first week of December reached a new five-year at 689,30a barrels, an increase of 22,050 barrels over the estimated daily average of 667,250 barrels in the previous week,the California "Oil World" reported. A one-day high of 697,048 barrels was set during the week. Kettleman reached a new record high. The estimate of the "Oil World" was slightly above the production for California reported by the American Petroleum Institute. The trade group set California production at 513,800 barrrels, up 19,800 barrels from the previous week and comparing with the Bureau of Mines report indicating December market demand for the State at 513,800 barrels. Daily average production for the Nation was off 35,150 barrels for the week ended Dec. 7, the American Petroleum Institute stated. Substantial declines in Oklahoma, Kansas and Texas offset the increase shown on the West Coast. Production of 458,550 barrels in Oklahoma was under the 480,100 level estimated by the Bureau of Mines. Kansas also brought production under the Bureau of Mines estimate, but Texas held slightly in excess of the Bureau's figures. An increase of 445,000 barrels in stocks of domestic and foreign crude production during the final week of November was disclosed in a report of Petroleum Administrator Ickes made public in Washington on Dec. 9. The total rose to 299,222,000 barrels. A decline of 69,000 barrels in holdings of foreign crude was offset by an increase of 514,000 barrels in stocks of domestic crude. A decline of 32,000 barrels in daily average crude runs to stills in October pared the total to 2,746,000 barrels from the peak recorded in the previous month, the report pointed out. Substantial reductions in daily average reZeipts of both domestic and foreign crude at refineries were achieved during the month, with the average for foreign crude at the lowest point since February. Stocks of crude oil at refineries on Oct. 31 of 59,188,000 barrels compared with 61,532,000 barrels a week earlier. October production of natural gasoline-influenced by favorable prices, higher crude output and a collapse of curtailment in the Panhandle-rose to a daily average of 4,842,000 gallons, the highest on record since December 1931. Stocks reflected the increase demand, breaking from 215,586,000 gallons at the outset of the month to 184,128,000 gallons at the close of October. There were no crude oil price changes. Prices of Typical Crudes per Barrel at Wells (All gravities where A. P. I. degrees are not shown) Bradford,Pa Lima (Ohio 011 Co.) Corning.Pa Illinois Western Kentucky Mid*Cont., Okla., 40 and above Hutchinson, Tex., 40 and over Spindletop, Tex.. 40 and over Winkler, Tel Smackover. Ak.24 and over $2.30 1.15 1.32 1.12 1.13 1.08 .81 1.03 .75 .70 Eldorado. Ark.,40 31.00 Rusk, Tex., 40 and over 1.00 Darla Creek .87 Midland District, Mich 1.02 Sunburst Mont 1.23 Santa Fe Springs. Ca1,38 & over. - .89 Huntington. Calif.. 30 and over .82 Kettleman Hills,39 and over .90 Petrone.Canada 1.10 REFINED PRODUCTS-EASTERN GASOLINE PRICES ADBULK VANCED-MID-CONTINEN r MARKET FIRMSREFINERY RUNS SHOW SHARP REDUC CION-GASOLINE STOCKS OFF 474.000 BARRELS A general advance in'wholesale and retail gasoline prices in the New York-New England market was posted during the week by the Socony-Vacuum Oil Co., Inc., following a markup of X cent a gallon in tank car prices of gasoline in New York by the Hartol Products Corp. earlier in the week. Socony's advance, posted Tuesday, and effective on Dec. 12, meant an increase in the price of the company's featured brand of gasoline of X cent a gallon to 73. cents, 3763 New York Harbor. A similar advance in tank-car quotations also was effective throughout the entire area.11.-- to.•J-1.• Retail advances were 3-10ths of a cent in Metropolitan New York City, a similar advance being posted in Long Island. Changes in other points in the New York-New England area restored sub-normal prices to "normal" postings in most instances. Western New York, where the markets are sub-normal, was not included in the advances. Other companies followed. Several factors influenced the contra-seasonal advance in gasoline prices, market observers pointed out. Chief of these is the continued good demand for gasoline which has kept motor fuel moving into consuming channels in record levels. The strengthening of the Mid-Continent market, coupled with the bettered statistical position of the industry due to the lowered refinery operating rates also were important factors. Other refined products in the local market showed little change. Prices for fuel oils are well maintained following the recent advances and nearing seasonal gains in consumption have bolstered the undertone of the market. The expected advance in Grade bunker fuel oil failed to materialize but it is reported imminent. The strength in the Eastern Seaboard markets spread to Philadelphia where the Atlantic Refining Co. instituted advances in both retail and wholesale gasoline quotations. Tank-car prices were marked up X cent a gallon, with the service station level being advanced M cent. Other companies met the new standard. Increased purchases by major companies coupled with the lowered operating rate of refineries and sustained record demand for gasoline brought an advance of % cent a gallon in the price of low-octane material in the Mid-Continent market, restoring the former price level which ruled until about two weeks ago when a flood of offerings brought a temporary recession. Prices were restored to the 43j to 4 8 cents a gallon, refinery, base at which they had been for several months. An increase in offerings out of Oklahoma and East Texas in the final week of November, coupled with an alarmingly high operating rate at refineries brought a temporary dip to 45% to 47/s cents a gallon. A cut of 4.4 points in the operating rates of reporting refineries to 71.6% of capacity was reported by the American Petroleum Institute. The lowered refinery rate was accompanied by a dip in daily average crude oil runs to stills of 153,000 barrels to 2,483,000 barrels. Gas and fuel oil stocks were off 1,707,000 barrels under seasonal rising demand to 104,574,000 barrels. An increase of 637,000 barrels in bulk terminal holdings of gasoline in the first week of the month was more than offset by a drop of 1,111,000 barrels in refinery holdings, the net decline of 474,000 barrels paring the total on Dec. 7 to 4.2,686,000 barrels. This contra-seasonal decline in gasoline stocks was the first reduction in three weeks. The trend toward lower motor fuel stocks was interrupted in mid-November. Representative price changes follow: Dec. 9-Hartol Products Corp. advanced tank-car gasoline 3 cent a gallon at New York harbor to 6% cents, refinery. Dec. 10-S000ny-Yacutun advanced tank-car gasoline % cent a gallon at New York harbor to 7)i, cents for Its featured brand. The advance. effective Dec. 12. took in the New York-New England area. Minor readjustments in retail prices also were posted. Metropolitan New York "pump" prices being lifted 0.03 cents a gallon. Dec. 11-The Mid-Continent market for low-oCtane gasoline rose 7 cents, refinery. 3 to 4% cent a gallon to 4% Dec. 12-Atlantic Refining advanced tank-car prices of gasoline % cent cent a gallon. a gallon at Philadelphia, retail prices moving up Gasoline, Service Station,Tax Included $ 169 Minneapolis 5.175 Cincinnati 5.198 :New York 215 New Orleans .175 Cleveland .116 Brooklyn .185 Philadelphia .20 Denver .17 Newark .19 Pittsburgh .155 Detroit .17 Camden 15 San Francisco .205 Jacksonville 17 Boston .172 St. Louis Houston .165 Buffalo Angeles .15 Los 16 Chicago Kerosene,41-43 Water White, Tank Car, F.O.B. Refinery North Texas_$.0334-.033( New Orleans-$.033(-.04 New York .034-.04 Tulsa Los Angeles.. .Q434-.05 (Bayonne) Fuel Oil, F.O.B. Refinery or Terminal 1.80 New Orleans C I California 27 p us D N. Y.(Bayonne) $1.15-1.251Ph1la.. bunker C.-- .95 8.95 Bunker C Diesel 28-36 D.-- 1.65 Gas 011, F.O.B. Refinery or Terminal iChicago.$.02%-.02% N.Y.(Bayonne) yi I Tulea % 1 32-36 00-..02,4,02 27 plus--3.04 -.041 U. S. Gasoline (Above 65 Octane), Tank Car Lots, F.O.B. Refinery 5.0554-.05M New YorkChicago Standard 011 N. J__$.07 ColonialBescon_5.063( New Orleans- .05 14-.053( Solapny-Vacuum____ .07% 063( Los Ang.,ex-- .05%-.04it Texas Tide Water oil Co_ .07 Gulf 063( Gulf ports.... .053(-.051( Richfield 011(Calif.) .06% .0334-.05% .06% Tulsa Republic 011 Warner-Quinlan Co- .06% Shell Eaet'n Pet-- .06h :Notincluding 2% city sale:tax. Daily Average Crude Oil Output/Again DeclinesOff 35,150 Barrels The American Petroleum Institute estimates that the daily average gross crude oil production for the week ended Dec. 7 1935 was 2,785,300 barrels. This was a drop of 35,150 barrels from the output of the previous week. The current week's figure was, however, above the 2,540,200 barrels calculated by the United States Department of the Interior to be the total of the restrictions imposed by the various oil-producing States during December. Daily aver- 3764 Financial Chronicle age production for the four weeks ended Dec. 7 1935 is estimated at 2,824,100 barrels. The daily average output for the week ended Dec. 8 1934 totaled 2,386,850 barrels. Further details as reported by the Institute follow: Dec. 14 1935 Imports of petroleum for domestic use and receipts in bond at principal United States ports for the week ended Dec. 7 totaled 432,000 barrels. a daily average of 61,714 barrels, compared with a daily average of 87,429 barrels for the week ended Nov. 30 and 98,071 barrels daily for the four weeks ended Dec. 7. Thera were no receipts of California oil at Atlantic and Gulf Coast ports for the week ended Dec. 7. This compares with a daily average of 21,000 barrels for the weak ended Nov. 30 and 18,571 barrels daily for the four weeks ended Dec. 7. Reports received from refining companies owning 89.6% of the 3,869,000 barrel estimated daily potential refining capacity of the United States, indicate that 2,483,000 barrels of crude oil daily were run to the stills operated by those companies and that they had in storage at refineries at the end of the week,24,832,000 barrels offinished gasoline; 5,296.000 barrels of unfinished gasoline and 104,574,000 barrels of gas and fuel oil. Gasoline at Bulk Terminals, in transit and in pipe lines amounted to 17.854,000 barrels. Cracked gasoline production by companies owning 95.9% of the potential charging capacity of all cracking units, averaged 544,000 barrels daily during the week. The yield of gasoline from crude at refineries showed an unexpected gain, the average for the United States rising to 44.9% from 44.2% in September. Accordingly, the output of motor fuel rose to a new high level of 41,862,000 barrels. The domestic demand for motor fuel in October exceeded expectations, the total of 41,401,000 barrels being 10% above the corresponding total of a year ago. On the other hand, exports of motor fuel showed the first material decline in several months, the total being 2,461,000 barrels, compared with 2,985,000 barrels in September. This decline was not related to events in Italy as, according to statistics of the Bureau of Foreign and Domestic Commerce, no gasoline was shipped from the United States to that country either In September or October 1935. However, exports of crude oil to Italy increased from 62,000 barrels in September to 417,000 barrels in October. Stocks of finished and unfinished gasoline were reduced more than anticipated, the total of 49,798,000 barrels for Oct. 31 being the low point for the year. The (Iceland for the other major refined products, particularly for kerosene and the lighter grades of fuel oil, increased in October. According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, the price index for petroleum products for October 1935 was 50.1 compared with 50.6 in September 1935 and 50.4 for October 1934. The refinery data of this report were compiled from refineries having an aggregate daily recorded crude oil capacity of 3,755,000 barrels. These refineries operated during October 1935 at 73% of their capacity, compared with an operating ratio of 74% in September. DAILY AVERAGE CRUDE OIL PRODUCTION (Figures In Barrels) SUPPLY AND DEMAND OF ALL OILS (Thousands of Barrels of 42 Gallons) Actual Production Dept. of Interior Calcula- IVeek End. Week End tions Dec. 7 Nov. 30 Dec. 1935 1935 480.100 138,700 Oklahoma Kansas Week Ended Dec. 8 1934 458,550 135,500 484,700 145,800 489,250 142,500 454.800 122,150 58.500 59,800 25,600 159,150 45,900 435,000 64,750 208,300 67,100 59,800 25,650 165,250 45,400 434,000 64,050 206.700 62,650 59,650 25,600 163.600 46,250 433,500 63,750 207,200 52.550 56,050 27,500 137,450 44,600 413,300 54.850 164,700 1,005,800 1.057,000 1,067,950 1,062,200 951,000 Panhandle Texas North Texas West Central Texas West Texas East Central Texas East Texas Southwest Texas Coastal Texas Total Texas Average 4 Weeks Ended Dec. 7 1935 North Louisiana Coastal Louisiana Total Louisiana krkansas Eastern Michigan Wyoming Montana Colorado Mexico 1New 36,850 124,350 34,550 126,700 34,100 126,850 23,800 85,000 128,000 161,200 161.250 160,950 108.800 28,100 97,800 41,800 35,100 11,500 4,000 55,500 29,550 102,350 44,850 36,750 13,300 4,151) 57,300 29,700 104,700 49,650 36,550 13,150 4,150 57,850 29,600 104,600 48,600 36,650 13,000 4,100 57,500 31,100 100,350 27,450 35.750 11,400 3,250 44,900 Total East of California- 2,026,400 2,100,500 2.155,450 2,148.950 1,890.950 :Ialffornia 513,800 684.800 665,000 675,150 435.900 Total United States-- 2.540.200 2.785.300 2.820.450 2.824.100 2.386,850 Note-The figures indicated above do not Include any estimate of any oil which ight have been surreptitiously produced. CRUDE RUNS TO STILLS, FINISHED AND UNFINISHED GASOLINE AND GAS AND FUEL OIL STOCKS, WEEK ENDED DEC.7 1935 (Figures in Thousands of Barrels of 42 Gallons Each) Daily Refining Capacity of Plants District Poteneta! Rate East Coast__ Appalachian.. Ind.,111.,Ky. Okla., Kan., Missouri.. Inland Texas Texas Gulf__ La. Gulf....__ No. La.-Ark Rocky MtnCalifornia__ Totals week: DVS. 7 1935_ Nov. 30 1935 Crude Runs to Stilts Stocks Stocks a Stocks of of of b Siocko Gas UnFinof Reporting Daily P. C ished finished Other and Aver. Oper- Gaso- Gasp- Motor Fuel Total P. C. age Oil Wed Fuel line tine 612 154 442 612 100.0 146 94.8 424 95.9 445 72.7 12,018 91 62.3 1,827 325 78.7 7,228 453 330 680 169 80 97 852 384 160 658 163 72 60 789 233 88 594 126 43 46 492 3,869 3,869 84.8 48.5 96.8 96.4 90.0 61.9 92.6 3,468 89.6 3,468 89.6 875 281 557 185 10,951 60 888 45 3,578 4,559 1,326 4,211 1,143 240 774 9,360 447 183 1,544 277 34 107 991 635 4,537 1,580 1,652 115 10,730 ___. 4,603 544 125 764 110 1,600 66,327 2,483 71.6 c42,686 2,636 76.0 d43 190 5,296 5.368 4,455 104,574 4.580 106,281 60.7 55.0 90.3 77.3 59.7 76.7 62.4 a Amount of unfinished gasoline contained In naphtha distillates. b Es boated. Includes unblended natural gasoline at refineries and plants: also blended motor fuel at plants. c Includes 24,832,000 barrels at refineries and 17,854,000 barrels at bulk terminals, in transit and pipe lines. d Includes 25,943,000 barrels at refineries and 17.247.000 barrels at bulk terminals, in transit and pipe lines. of Crude Petroleum During October Reached 88,160,000 Barrels The monthly petroleum report of the United States Bureau of Mines showed that the production of crude petroleum in October 1935 totaled 88,160,000 barrels, a daily average, of 2,843,900 barrels. This average is 40,300 barrels above the average in the previous month, and is the highest since October 1929. The report further disclosed: Production Most of the producing States reported gains in daily average production in October; even the Eastern and Central States stepped up their output. Louisiana and Michigan continued to set new production records. Daily average production in California increased about 10,000 barrels over September, the October figure being 650,100 barrels. Texas was one of the few States that recorded a decline in production in October, its average decreasing from 1,068,800 barrels in September to 1,084,400 barrels in October. This decline in Texas was due principally to lower estimates for "hot oil" production in East Texas, most of the other arms in Texas showing increases. The Increase in crude oil production was reflected in the trend of crude oil stocks; that is, the gain in output was followed by a reduction in the withdrawal. The withdrawal from total refillable crude stocks in October was 3,550,000 barrels, compared with 4,261,000 barrels taken out in September. Stocks of crude oil on hand Oct. 31 amounted to 317,155,000 barrels. New SupplyDomestic production: Crude petroleum Daily average Natural gasoline Benzol a Total production Daily average mPorts: b Crude petroleum: Bonded warehouses For domestic use Refined products: Bonded warehouses For domestic use rotal new supply, all oils Daily average Decrease in stocks, all oils_ __. Demandrota' demand Daily average .,xports: Crude petroleum Refined products )omestio demand: Motor fuel Kerosene Gas oil and fuel oil Lubricants Wax Coke Asphalt Road oil Still gas (production) Miscellaneous Losses and crude used as fuel Total domestic demand Daily average Oct. 1935 Sept. 1935 Oct. 1934 88,160 2,844 3,574 174 91,908 2,965 84,109 2,804 3,202 162 87,473 2,916 76,593 818,755 760,869 2,471 2,693 2,503 3,267 31,606 30,053 1,507 120 1,456 79,980 851,868 792,378 2,802 2,580 2,607 597 1,880 888 2,002 918 414 95,717 3,088 1,035 804 92,220 3,074 6,732 4,466 102,449 3,305 96,686 3,223 4,810 5,950 4,971 7,867 41,401 4,520 30,988 1,820 97 638 1,949 558 4,273 147 5,298 37,862 3,892 28,160 1,697 73 548 1,889 1,037 4,363 138 4,189 37,674 362,866 341,527 3,957 37,847 35,022 27,988 283,746 269,111 1,874 16,589 15,600 75 775 736 629 5,486 6,354 1,591 14,516 , 12,270 6,048 6,320 507 3,792 42,081 36,976 126 1,728 1,707 4,156 37.210 35,066 91,689 2,958 83,848 2,795 82,169 809,164 760,417 2,662 2,651 2,601 Jan.-Oct. Jan.-Oct. 1935 1934 726 2,158 6,202 20,459 3,762 25,682 814 10,154 8,465 532 7,325 3,754 84,210 896,008 834,041 2,718 2,947 2,744 7,195 17,293 21,484 91,405 913,301 855,525 3,004 2,949 2,814 3,277 5,959 42,991 61,146 34,010 61,098 Stocks:rude petroleum Ihtural gasoline refined products 317,155 320,705 346,800 317,155 346,800 4,384 4,255 5,133 4,384 4,255 225,316 227.749 229,659 225,316 229,659 Total, all oils Days' aunnly 546,855 553,587 580,714 546,855 580,714 165 197 206 172 182 a From Coal Division. b Imports of crude as reported to Bureau of Mines;imports Of refined products from Bureau of Foreign and Domestic Commerce. PRODUCTION OF CRUDE PETROLEUM BY STATES AND PRINCIPAL FIELDS (Thousands of Barrels of 42 Gallons) October 1935 Total Arkansas California: Huntington Beach_ _ Kettleman Hills Long Beach Sante Fe Springs Rest of State Total California.... Colorado Illinois Indiana Kansas Kentucky Louisiana-Gulf Coast Rest ct State Total Louisiana... _ Michigan Montana Nex Mexico New York Ohio-Central et Eastern Northwestern Total Ohio Oklahoma-Okla. City._ Seminole Rest of State Total Oklahoma Pennsylvania Texas-Gulf Coast West Texas East Texas Panhandle Rest of State Total Texas West Virginia Wyoming-Salt Creek Rest of State Total Wyoming_ Others Total U. S 930 DailyAo. 30.0 September 1935 Total DatlyAv. 878 29.3 Jan.Oct., 1935 9,181 Jan.Oct.. 1934 9,358 43.2 1,340 1,283 42.8 12,513 12,578 3,104 2,642 100.1 88.1 21,018 17,775 77.7 81.1 2,407 2,435 21,710 19,077 54.8 1,698 1,644 54.8 12,845 12,331 374.3 11,206 11,603 373.5 98,424 83,575 650.1 19,210 20,152 640.3 166,510 145,336 4.2 130 138 4.6 1,299 942 12.6 391 370 12.3 3,592 3,853 68 2.2 66 2.2 639 716 4,785 154.4 4,550 151.7 45,950 38,877 14.9 462 433 14.4 4,440 3,981 122.8 3,807 3,545 118.2 18,862 32,690 948 30.6 826 7,616 27.5 7,408 153.4 4,755 4,371 26,478 145.7 40,098 1,649 53.2 8,944 1,448 48.3 12,449 13.2 409 2,875 408 3,755 13.6 1,822 58.8 13,947 1,762 58.7 16.930 11.9 3,133 370 348 11.6 3,517 286 9.3 281 2,725 2,651 9.4 81 2.6 832 74 2.5 783 387 11.9 355 3.557 3,434 11.9 140.3 53,191 4,348 4,012 46,413 133.7 4,083 32,098 131.7 3,951 39,709 131.7 242,5. 6,971 7,519 66,173 68,544 232.4 15,950 514.5 14,934 497.8 154,666 151,462 1,356 12,061 13,233 43.8 1,251 41.7 5,571 50,296 179.7 52.126 5,300 176.7 4.727 41,955 152.5 45,663 4,609 150.3 14,720 474.8 14,524 484.1 147,334 154,631 1,686 16,797 17,664 54.4 55.8 1,673 6,292 57,690 61,561 203.0 '6,058 201.9 32.996 1,064.4 32,064 1,068.8 324,348 321,369 357 3,302 3,434 10.5 11.5 314 527 5,216 5.443 17.0 17.0 510 680 5,080 6,159 21.9 23.2 694 10,503 11,375 1,207 38.9 40.2 1,204 4 37 43 .....5 88,160 2,843.9 84.109 2.803.6 a Includes Missouri, Mississippi, Tennessee and Utah. 818,755 760,860 Production of Coal for Latest Week Above Same Period a Year Ago The weekly coal report of the United States Bureau of Mines stated that production of soft coal for the country during the week ended Nov. 30 was estimated at 7,350,000 net tons in comparison with 8,152,000 tons in the preceding week. Production during the corresponding week in 1934 amounted to 6,306,000 tons. Anthracite production in Pennsylvania during the week ended Nov. 30 was estimated at 920,000 net tons. Compared with the output in the preceding week, this shows a decrease of 80,000 tons. Production in the corresponding week last year amounted to only 779,000 tons. Production of bituminous coal during the month of October was estimated at 37,664,000 net tons, as against 24,944,000 tons during September and 32,807,000 net tons during October 1934. Hard coal output for October was estimated at 4,279,000 net tons. This compares with 4,172,000 net tons produced during September and 4,729,000 tons during October a year ago. During the calendar year to Nov. 30 1935 a total of 332,. 917,000 tons of bituminous coal and 46,383,000 net tons o Pennsylvania anthracite were produeed. This compares with 325,326,000 tons of soft coal and 52,510,000 tons of hard coal produced in the same period of 1934. The Bureau's statement follows: ESTIMATED UNITED STATES PRODUCTION OF COAL AND BEEHIVE COKE (IN NET TONS) Week Ended Nov. 30 1935 c 3765 Financial Chronicle Volume 141 Noy. 23 19356 Calendar Year to Date Dec. 1 1934 1934 e 1935 1929 Bitum. coal aTot,for per'd 7,350,000 8,152,000 6,306,000 6332917000 325,326,000 487,943.000 Daily avge__ 1,470,000 1,359,000 1,261,000 1,184,000 1,156,000 1,727,000 Pa. Ruth. isTot,for per'd 920,000 1.000,000 779.000 46.383,000 52.510.000 66,448.000 Daily avge__ 184,000 166,700 155,800 188.500 166,500 238,600 Beehive coke815,000 912,800 6.101,000 Tot,for per'd 24,600 24,600 18,300 2,850 3.192 4.100 Daily avge__ 3,050 4,100 21.332 a Includes lignite, coal made into coke, local sales, and colliery fuel b Includes Sullivan County, washery and dredge coal, local sales, colliery fuel, and coal shipped by truck from established operations. Does not include an unknown amount of "bootleg" coal. c Subject to revision. d Revised. e Adjusted to make comparable the number of working days in the three years. ESTIMATED WEEKLY AND MONTHLY PRODUCTION OF COAL. BY STATES (IN THOUSANDS OF NET TONS) (The current estimates are based on railroad carloadings and river shipments revision on receipt of monthly tonnage reports from districts and to and are sublect State sources or of final annual returns from the operators.) Week Ended Monthly Production State Total bituminous coal Pennsylvania anthracite 1 23 93 180 1 905 325 68 161 710 176 32 10 88 38 82 390 2 180 59 152 1 832 330 75 123 588 155 38 20 91 28 52 410 9 71 442 747 3 4,792 1,536 304 717 3.380 760 172 38 372 136 338 2,144 Sept. Oct 1935 1934 8 10 614 813 287 292 457 631 2 5 2,900 3,847 891 1,403 205 315 467 605 2,385 2.759 618 697 105 152 48 62 225 271 94 124 146 246 1,390 1.770 .1 1,0. WW0.001-4 .= CONCWD.O.W Alaska Alabama Arkansas and Oklahoma Colorado Georgia and North Carolina Illinois Indiana Iowa Kansas and Missouri Kentucky-Eastern a Western Maryland Michigan Montana New Mexico North and South Dakota Ohio Pennsylvania bituminousEastern b Western c Tennessee Texas Utah Virginia Washington West Virginia-Southern d Northern e Wyoming Other Western States Wb .WWW.WOWO2,114.. VOW, .0000WCP.O...40.01W01.2 Nov. 23 Nov. 16 Nov. 24 Oct. 1935 p 1935 p 1934r 1935r 1,825 78 15 98 223 42 1,656 459 130 • ( 3,046 1,806 1 5,321 90 124 16 63 69 418 175 1,075 40 154 1,399 8,544 480 2,324 95 530 • 4 8,152 1.000 7,807 599 7.306 37,664 24.944 32,807 951 4,279 4,172 4.729 1,996 3,732 291 59 180 703 92 5,172 1,490 386 1 3,152 4.541 338 64 368 827 148 6,797 2,022 525 2 Grand total 9.152 8.406 8.257 41.943 29.116 37 cut •Coal taken from under the Kentucky mountains through openings in Virginia s credited in the current reports for 1935 to Virglnia,and the figures are therefore not directly comparable with former years. b Represents that portion of the State which is not included in Western Pennsylvania. c Figures are comparable with records for 1934, and cover production of Western Pennsylvania as defined by the NRA Sub Divisional Code Authority. d Includes operations on the M. & W.; C. at O.; Virginian; K. & M.: B. C. & G.; and on the B. & 0. In Kanawha, Mason, and Clay counties. e Rest of State, including the Panhandle District, and Grant, Mineral, and Tucker counties. p Preliminary. r Revised. s Alaska. Georgia, North Carolina, and South Dakota included in "Other Western States," • Less than 1,000 tons. Natural Gasoline Production at Highest Point Since 1931 The Department of the Interior reported that the output of natural gasoline continued to reach new high levels in 1935-in fact, the daily average for October 1935 (4,842,000 gallons) was the highest since December 1931. The gain in output in recent months has resulted from a number of causes such as generally favorable prices, increased crude oil (and gas) production, and a virtual breakdown of curtailment in the Panhandle. Production in all the principal fields increased in October, the gains in the Panhandle, Kettleman Hills and Oklahoma City fields being outstanding. Daily average production in the Panhandle was nearly 750,000 gallons daily, 100,000 gallons higher than in September, but considerably below tile peak of November 1934. Stocks of natural gasoline reflected the brisk demand and declined materially; the total on hand Oct. 31 was 184,128,000 gallons October compared with 215,586,000 gallons on hand at the beginning of the month. PRODUCTION AND STOCKS OF NATURAL GASOLINE (In Thousands of Gallons) Stocks Production Oct. 31 1935 Oct. 1935 Sept. 1935 East Coast-Appalachian. 5,537 4,260 Ill., Mich., 850 946 Kentucky_ Oklahoma__ _ 36,118 31,216 2,964 2,447 Kansas 43,982 39.752 Texas 4,308 4,146 1,101 1,082 Arkansas _ Rocky Mtn_ 4,904 4,431 50,268 46,300 California_ Jan.Oct. 1934 Jo Oct. 1935 50,520 8,073 308,325 25,822 415,493 38,569 11,154 43,645 425,851 46,500 Sept. 30 1935 At At At At Refin- Plants Refirt- Plants eries & Ter- cries & Terminals minals 6,006 84 1,857 9,408 84 3.020 238 245 1.806 6,900 1,764 294,000 2,772 20,888 3,822 25,883 126 1,188 42 1,552 22,500 379,100 5,964 68.513 5,586 74,841 168 5,993 84 4,977 32,900 282 126 122 84 11.000 48,100 3,528 1,048 3,990 1,320 421,200 61,236 3,362 74,550 3,179 150,108 134,484 1,327,452 1,262,200 81,554 102,564 98,666 115,920 Total 4,150 4,367 Daily avge_ _ 4,842 4,483 Tot. (thous. 30,052 1,942 2,442 2,373 2,760 31,606 of barrels) 3,574 3,202 99 104 107 115 Daily avge Anthracte Shipments 20.33% Below a Year Ago Shipments of anthracite for the month of November 1935, as reported to the Anthracite Institute, amounted to 2,868,490 net tons. This is a decrease, as compared with shipments during the preceding month of October, of 812,762 net tons, or 22.08%, and when compared with November 1934, shows a decrease of 732,162 net tons, or 20.33%. Shipments by originating carriers (in net tons) are as follows: November Month ofReading Company Lehigh Valley Rit Central RR. of New Jersey Dais. Lackawanna & Western RR_ Delaware & Hudson RR. Corp Pennsylvania RR Erie RR N. Y. Ontario & Western Railway.._ Lehigh & New England RR Tntal November 1935 October 1935 November 1934 October 1934 566,626 497,249 225,917 363,098 325,351 319,178 265,508 182,988 122,595 858,279 589,533 261,538 403,133 319,160 423,303 416,450 206,892 202,964 817,394 628,315 254,267 416,806 335,951 479,992 315.115 204,298 148,514 718,702 698,116 328,281 494,255 443,335 488,316 382,253 212,254 2131,198 _2 8811 490 3831252 3.000.512 4.028.710 Effect of Good Week's Trade in Major Metals Nullified by Break in Silver "Metal and Mineral Markets" of Dec. 12 stated that major non-ferrous metals-copper,lead and zinc-wire doing very well last week until the silver disturbance struck in full force on the afternoon of Dec. 10 and caused buyers to pause for further developments. In the silver division, the temporary withdrawal of the Treasury from supporting the market was taken to indicate that the Administration called a halt awaiting definite information as to the full meaning of the recent move in China that aims at establishing a managed currency tied to the pound sterling. Dumping of silver by China to purchase gold, it was pointed out, did not fit in with the program. Sales of copper, lead and zinc in the domestic market were above the average last week. Tin was quiet and slightly lower. "Metal and Mineral Markets" further stated: Copper Sales Large The domestic copper market was beginning to enjoy more activity when the unsettled silver situation injected an atmosphere of uncertainty throughout the industry. According to the Copper Association, sales for the last week in the domestic market amounted to a little over 19,500 tons, which compares with 9,000 tons the previous week. Some producers believe enthusiasm for a higher copper price received more than a slight jolt, due to the unsettlement, though most operators still believe that a higher price before the end of the year is likely. The price remained unchanged at 9.25c. Valley. The foreign market during the last week displayed signs of strength until Tuesday. Speculators became excited on the developments in silver and, in the opinion of observers here, attached too much importance to the move in that metal. Quotations abroad on Dec. 11 ranged from 8.6254. to 8.8254. c.i.f. Sir Edmund Davis, president at the annual meeting of Rhodesian AngloAmerican in London, made it clear that the Northern Rhodesian copper producers favored a price policy that would not restrict the movement of copper into consumptive channels. "Should world copper consumption continue at the present rate of about 1,400,000 long tons a year." he said. "existing stocks of copper of about 500.000 tons should show further reduction within the next few months, and it is reasonable to suppose that tha Rhodesian mines would have to increase production." He favored a price of copper not in excess of £40 a long ton, holding to the opinion that a higher figure would stimulate production at other properties, leaving the Industry again in a position where production is larger than consumption. Lead Buying Continues Lead suffered less than other metals on the upset in silvan Buying was good throughout the week, sales for the period totaling more than 7.000 tons, or well above the weekly average. A week previous the sales amounted to about 6,200 tons. The demand came chiefly from battery manufacturers and pigment makers, with January shipment metal predominating in the week's business. Producers were pleased with the steady call for lead for December shipment, which, it is claimed, points to a continued high rate of consumption. The undertone of the market was firm. Prices held at 4.50c., New York. the contract settling basis of the American Smelting & Refining Co., and at 4.354., St. Louis. As for some time past, St. Joseph Lead obtained a premium on its own brands sold in the East. Financial Chronicle 3766 The statement on total stocks of lead above ground as of Nov. 1 satisfied most producers that the market is heading in the right direction. Total stocks, including lead contained in ore at smelters, amounted to 319,478 tons at the beginning of last month, against 322,395 tons a month previous. Zinc Firm at 4.85 The volume of zinc sales for the last week amounted to about 5,000 tons. a good week's business. The feature of the market was the announcement of the November statistics, which showed zinc shipments the highest for the year, totaling 47,871 tons for the month. Stocks were reduced more than 10,000 tons during the month, to 85,777 tons. Producers believe this fact, together with the recent increased buying, is establishing a seller's market. The lowered foreign zinc price of Dec. 11 temporarily checked the trend toward a higher domestic price, producers believe. Tin Trade Inactive The move to increase production to 90% seemed to restrict buying of tin, for the last week was a quiet one. Prices eased in London, on spot as well as forward metal. Straits tin in New York, on spot, settled at 50c., against 51.75c. a week ago. Chinese tin, 99%, was quoted as follows: Dec. 5th, 50c.; 6th,50c.;7th, 49.875C.; 9th, 49.375c.; 10th, 49c.; 11th, 48.875c. Exports of Tin During October Under International Tin Agreement-Increase of 10% in Shipment Quotas Recommended by Committee During October the five countries participating in the International Tin Agreement exported 13,071 tons of tin, according to a communique issued Dec. 6 by the International Tin Committee through the New York office of the International Tin Research and Development Council. This compares with 8,489 tons exported in September. The September total differs from that given in our issue of Oct. 26, page 2654, In as much as the amount of exports for Bolivia, totaling 2,306 tons, was not available at the issuance of the Committee's communique for that month. In the statement of Dec.6 it was noted that the Committee recommended to the signatory governments, which are, in addition to Bolivia, Netherlands East Indies, Nigeria, Malaya and Siam, that the shipments quotas should be raised 10% to 90% of standard tonnages, for the period January to March 1936. The following is the communique of Dec. 6: INTERNATIONAL TIN COMMITTEE Communique 1. The International Tin Committee met at The Hague on Dec. 6 1935. 2. The monthly statistics as to exports are as follows: August Netherlands East Indies Nigeria Bolivia Malaya Slam 3,474 ' 546 2,225 3,642 957 September October 1,904 919 2,306 2,583 777 3,465 644 2,417 5,787 758 3. The Committee agreed to recommend to the signatory governments that the quotas be increased to 90% of standard tonnages, for the three months January to March 1936. October World Zinc Output Totals 126,837 Tons The following table shows zinc production of the world during the month October 1935 and three preceding months, by primary metallurgical works, as reported by the American Bureau of Metal Statistics, in short tons: United States Other North America y Belgium France Germany Italy Rhodesia Spain Anglo-Australian x Elsewhere October September August July 36,701 16,169 18,365 5,065 12,201 2,434 1,837 775 12,290 20,000 36,088 14,464 18,100 4,646 11,573 2.394 1,921 538 11,421 19,500 35,922 15,932 18,300 4,614 11,642 2,440 1,926 584 11,372 19,500 35,055 17,013 18,100 4.498 11.443 2,450 1,938 560 12,442 15,400 World's total 125,837 118.899 120.645 122.212 x Includes Norway, Poland, Japan and Indo-China, together with estimates for Czechoslovakia, Jugoslavia and Russia, the Quantities of which are small. Y Partly estimated. World Copper Production for Third Quarter of 1935, Ex-United States "Metal and Minerals Markets," in its issue of Nov. 28, published the following table of copper production in short tons, as compiled by the American Bureau of Metal Statistics: As accounting of the production of copper in the world from ore originating outside of the United States, according to countries where produced as blister copper, with a few exceptions, during the first, second and third quarters of 1935, with comparable data for the fourth quarter of 1934, in short tons. Fourth Quarter First Quarter Second Quarter Third Quarter 1934 1935 1935 1935 •U. S., foreign ore..b Mexico Canada Chile Peru Germany Russia C Other Europe d Japan India Other Asia Australia e Africa 5.700 14,900 48.700 82,400 8,100 15,400 14.600 22,600 20,400 1,600 300 4,600 83,000 8,300 11,500 48,800 87,000 8,100 15,000 15,600 22,200 19,000 2,000 300 4,200 83,800 8,800 12,200 50,000 79,500 7.800 13,800 20,000 18,500 19.000 2,000 300 5,400 77,500 9,600 10,600 46,300 59,300 8,300 16,800 f16.500 23,600 18,800 1,900 300 4,700 63,000 Totals 322,300 325,800 313,300 279,700 Monthly averages_._. 107,400 108,600 104,400 93,200 Daily averages 3,500 3,620 3,443 3.040 •Copper content of foreign ore and matte imported, included receipts from Cuba, admitted free of duty. b Imports of blister copper into United States from Mexico. c Partly estimated; includes Great Britain, Spain, France, Norway, Sweden, Italy, Yugoslavia, Rumania and Belgium ex-Katangs. Copper from Zatanga matte smelted in Belgium is credited to Africa. d Japanese production is given in terms of refined copper, which Includes a certain proportion of reworked Dec. 14 1935 scrap and perhaps some other duplication. e Partly estimated; comprises Belgian Congo, Rhodesia and South Africa. f Conjectural. Steel Shipments Show Decrease in November Shipments of steel products by subsidiaries of United States Steel Corp. amounted to 681,820 tons in November, a decrease of 4,921 tons as compared with the previous monthly total of 686,741 tons. In November 1934 shipments were 366,119 tons. Below we list the figures by months since January 1931: TONNAGE OF SHIPMENTS OF STEEL PRODUCTS BY MONTHS FOR YEARS INDICATED Month January February March April May June July August September October November December Yearly adjustment_ total for VAAY Year 1931 Year 1932 Year 1933 Year 1934 Year 1935 800,031 762,522 907,251 878,558 764,178 653.104 593,900 573,372 486,928 476,032 435.697 351,211 426,271 413,001 388,579 395,091 338,202 324,746 272,448 291,688 316,019 310.007 275,594 227,576 285.138 275,929 256,793 335,321 455.302 603,937 701,322 668,155 575.161 572,897 430,358 600,639 331,777 385.500 588,209 643,009 745,063 985.337 369,938 378,023 370,306 343,962 366,119 418,630 534,055 583,137 668,056 591,728 598,915 578,108 547,794 624,497 614,933 686.741 681.820 a(6.040) 8(5,160) b(44.283) 2(19,907) 7 AIR 744 5 074 na5 SAM 225 A ans (1813 a Reduction. b addition. Steel Production Highest of Any November Since 1929 Daily production of steel ingots in November averaged 121,279 gross tons, the highest daily average of any November since 1929 and the highest of any month since May 1934, according to figures released on Dec. 7 by the American Iron and Steel Institute. The daily average production in November 1929 was 135,427 gross tons of ingots, while in May 1934 production averaged 125,907 gross tons. In October of this year production averaged 116,535 gross tons ner day. Total production of 3,153,247 gross tons of steel ingots in November brought the tonnage of ingots produced thus far in 1935 to a total of 28% above production in the first 11 months of 1934. Ingot production from January through November of this year has totaled 30,343,769 gross tons, which compares with 23,634,861 gross tons in the corresponding period of 1934. Production in the month of November of this year was 96% above production of 1,610,625 gross tons in November 1934. In October 1935 a total of 3,146,446 gross tons of ingots were produced. Operations in November were at 54.78% of capacity, compared with 52.64% in October and 28.130A in November 1934. MONTHLY PRODUCTION OF OPEN HEARTH AND BESSEMER STEEL INGOFS-JANUARY 1934 TO NOVEMBER 1935 [Reported by companies which in 1934 made 97.91% of the open hearth and 100% of the Bessemer ingot production.] Calculated Monthly Production PeriodGross Tons 1935January February March First quarter 2,871.531 2.777,765 2,868.141 Calculated Daily a P.C.of Production Capacity (Gross Tons) 48.04 52.28 49.83 108.353 115,740 110,313 Number of Working Days 27 24 26 8,517.437 49.97 110,616 77 2.640,504 2.635,857 2,230.893 45.87 44.10 40.31 101.558 97,624 89,236 28 27 25 Second quarter 7,507.254 43.48 96,247 78 First 6 months 16,024,691 46.70 103,385 155 2,270,224 2,919.326 2,829.835 39.44 48.84 51.13 87.316 108,123 113,193 26 27 25 April May June July August September Third quarter 8,019.385 46.44 102,813 78 Nine months 24.044.076 46.61 103.193 233 October November '3,146,446 3353,247 '52.64 54.78 '116,535 121,279 27 26 1934January February March 1.997.129 2,211,944 2,798.440 33.59 41.86 47.07 73,968 92.164 103,646 27 24 27 First quarter 7,007,513 40.80 89.840 78 2,936.064 3,399,494 3,059.483 53.34 57.18 53.44 117,443 125,907 117,672 25 27 26 Second quarter 9,395.041 54.70 120,449 78 First 6 months 16,402,554 47.75 105,145 156 1,489.453 1.381,350 1,288,977 27.06 23.24 23.05 59,578 51.161 50,759 25 27 25 April May June July August September Third quarter 4,139.780 24.42 53,763 77 Nine months 20.542,334 40.04 88.165 233 1,481,902 1,610,625 1,964,257 24.93 28.13 35.68 54,885 61.947 78,570 27 26 25 5,056,784 29.44 64.831 78 October November December Fourth quarter Total 82.312 311 37.38 25.599.118 a Calculated on annual capacities as of Dec. 31 1934 as follows: Open hearth and Bessemer ingots, 68,849,717 gross tons. b Calculated on annual capacities as of Dee.31 1933 as follows: Open hearth and Bessemer ingots,68,478,813 gross tons. •Revised. World Lead Production Rises During October Figures recently released by the American Bureau of Metal Statistics disclosed that world production of refined lead reached a total of 131,333 short tons during the month of October. This compares with 119,793 tons produced during the preceding month of September. The average daily rate of production during the month under review totaled 4,236 tons, as against 3,993 tons in September and 4,231 tons daily during October 1934. The following table gives, in short tons, lead production of the world allocated so far as possible to country of origin of the ore: a United States Canada Mexico Germany Italy Spain b Other Europe c Australia Burma Tunis &Elsewhere October 1935 September 1935 37,844 14,406 12,562 11,574 4,431 5,337 15,900 18,120 6,754 2,205 2,200 29,358 12,936 7,759 12,680 4,231 4,344 15,600 20,998 6,754 1,433 3,700 119,793 131,333 Totals 1 a From domestic material only. b Includes Belgium, Russia, Great Britain, Poland, France, Austria, Czechoslovakia and Yugoslavia; partly estimated. c Includes Australian lead refined in Great Britain. d Includes Argentina, Peru, Japan, cod the product of foreign ore smelted In United States; partly estimated. Steel Production Dips But Scrap Index Advances The "Iron Age," in its Dec. 12 issue, stated that steel production has fallen from 57 to 56% of capacity, but scrap prices, as represented by the "Iron Age" average of heavy melting steel quotations at Pittsburgh, Chicago and Philadelphia, have risen from $13.25 to $13.42 a gross ton, the highest level reached since September 1930. The strength of scrap is country-wide. Besides an increase of 50c. a ton in heavy melting steel in the important Pittsburgh market, there have been advances of that grade at Detroit, Cleveland, Cincinnati, St. Louis and Boston. The "Age" further stated: The decline in ingot output reflects a relaxation of consumer pressure for finished steel following the reaffirmation of most existing prices for first quarter. Few buyers actually accumulated large stocks, but most users had entered heavy commitments for December delivery, and these have been revised to spread shipments through the coming quarter. Relieved of the necessity for stocking finished steel against higher prices, many in the trade, and especially jobbers, are reverting to the customary practice of paring inventories as the year-end approaches. The reaction on mill schedules, so far as flat-rolled products are concerned, has been cushioned by the large day-to-day requirements of the automobile industry, which is operating at a high rate following fall introduction of new models. The heavy requirements of motor car makers are also reflected in liberal first quarter contracting in pig iron by automotive foundries, whose melt has so depleted stocks accumulated as the result of the late October price advance that relatively little metal will be carried over into the new year. In the face of less pressing, albeit still sizable demands on finishing mills, the industry's operations are benefiting from heavy anticipatory orders for semi•finished steel, the prices of which did advance. Similarly, there has been an acceleration of the output of the few finished items that were marked up in price, among them track bolts, track spikes, fence posts and bolts and nuts. Tin plate mill operations have been lifted from 75 to 80% of capacity, in line with the customary policy of providing generous Christmas payrolls. These counteracting influences, together with the general trend of consumption, will, among them, determine the courts of steel production during the remainder of the month. The strength of scrap suggests that further increases in steel output are in sight. Reports of operations at different centers this week reveal conflicting trends. Output has risen two points to 62% in the Youngstown district and two 2 points / points to 84% in the Cleveland-Lorain area, but has receded 41 to 59% at Chicago, two points to 39% in the Philadelphia district, two points to 78% in the Wheeling district, and three points to 82% in the lower Ohio River region. Pittsburgh operations are holding at 44%, Detroit at 95%, and the South at 50%. Structural steel lettings of 18,000 tons compare with 16,425 tons in the previous week. New projects total 19,350 tons as against 24,900 tons a week ago. Reinforcing bar awards call for 4,000 tons and plate lettings for 2,700 tons. Total awards of structural steel, plate work, reinforcing steel and piling reported in the "Iron Age" to date this year are 1,095,127 tons as compared with 1,092,973 tons in the corresponding period in 1934. Bids were taken this week on a Boston pier, requiring 5,300 tons of plates, structural steel, bearing piles and reinforcing. St. Louis has asked for new bids on a water conduit calling for 8,300 tons of plates. The placing of contracts on government-financed projects on or before the deadline, Dec. 15, will add considerable tonnage in reinforcing bars, structural steel and cast iron pipe to producers' books. Railroads are expanding car and locomotive repairs, and both utilities and oil companies are becoming larger users of iron and steel. The Long Island RR. has ordered 1,000 tons of rails and the Wabash is closing for 10,000 tons. New England by-product foundry coke will be advanced 50c. a ton Dec. 16. The "Iron Age" composite prices on pig iron and finished steel are unchanged at $18.84 a gross ton and 2.130e. a pound, respectively. Re-sale prices on steel pipe are weak in the East, and irregularities in alloy and carbon bars, sheets and strip are reported in the Detroit area. TIIE "IRON AGE" COMPOSITE PRICES Finished Steel 'Based on steel bars, beams, tank plates Dec. 10 1935, 2.130c. a Lb. 2.130c.1 wire. rails, black pipe. sheets and hot wk ago One week 9.130c. rolled strips These products mat One nionth ago 2 1240. 85% of the United States output. One year ago 111gh Low 2.130c, Oct. 1 2.124c. Jan. 8 193,5 2 199c. Apr. 24 2.008c. Jan. 2 1934 2.0150. Oct. 3 1.867c. Apr. 18 1933 1 977c. Oct. 4 1.926o. Feb. 2 1932 2.037o. Jan. 13 1.945e. Dee. 29 1931 2 2710. Jan. 7 2 018c. Dec. 9 1930 9.317c. Apr. 2 2.273c. Oct 29 1929 2 286c. Deo. 11 2.217c. July 17 1928 2 402c. Jan. 4 2.2120. Nov. 1 1927 3767 Financial Chronicle Volume 141 Pig Iron [Based on average of basic iron at Valley Dec. 10 1935, 818.84 a Gross Ton furnace and foundry irons at Chicago :18.84 ago week One 18 841 Philadelphia, Buffalo, Valley and One month ago 17.901 Birmingham. One year ago Low High $17.83 May 14 S18.84 Nov. 5 1935 16.90 Jan 27 17.90 May 1 13.56 Jan. 3 16.90 Dec. 5 11993334 13..56 Dec. 6 14.81 Jan. 5 1932 14.79 Dec. 15 6 15.90 Jan. 15.90 Dec. 16 18.21 Jan. 7 1 1930 18.21 Dec. 17 18.71 May 14 1929 17.04 July 24 18.59 Nov.27 1928 Nov. 1 17.54 4 Jan. 19.71 1927 Steel Scrap I Based on No. 1 heavy melting stee Dec. 10 1935,:13.42 a Gross Ton 31 Quotations at Pittsburgh. Philadelphia 30 1137 21 One week ago 12.75) and Chicago. One month ago One year ago LOW High $10.33 Apr. 23 713.42 Dec. 10 1935 Sept.25 9.50 13 Mar. 13.00 3 934 193 6.75 Jan. 3 12.25 Aug. 8 6.43 July 5 8.50 Jan. 12 1932 8.50 Dec. 29 11.33 Jan. 6 1931 11.25 Dec. 9 15.00 Feb. 18 1930 Dec. 3 14.08 29 Jan. 17.58 1929 13.08 July 2 16.50 Dec. 31 8 1927 13.08 Nov. 22 15.25 Jan. 11 The American Iron and Steel Institute on Dec. 9 announced that telegraphic reports which it had received indicated that the operating rate of steel companies having 98.0% of the steel capacity of the industry will be 55.7% of the capacity for the current week, compared with 56.4% last week, 52.6% one month ago, and 32.7% one year ago. This represents a decrease of 0.7 points or 1.2% from the estimate for the week of Dec. 2. Weekly indicated rates of steel operations since Dec. 10 1934 follow: 1934Dec. 10 Dec. 17 Dec. 24 Den. 31 1935Jan. 7 Jan. 14 Jan. 21 Jan, 28 Feb. 4 Feb. 11 Feb. 18 Feb. 25 Mar. 4 Mar. 11 32.7% 34.6% 35.2% 39.2% 43.4% 47.5% 49.5% 52.5% 52.8% 50.8% 49.1% 47.9% 48.2% 47.1% 1935Mar. 18 Mar. 25 Apr. 1 Apr. 8 Apr. 15 Apr. 22 Apr. 29 May 6 May 13 May 20 May 27 June 3 June 10 June 17 June 24 46.8% 46.1% 44.4% 43.8% 44.0% 44.6% 43.1% 42.2% 43.4% 42.8% 42.3% 39.5% 39.0% 38.3% 37.7% 1935July 1 July 8 July 15 July 22 July 29 Aug. 5 Aug. 12 Aug. 19 Aug. 26 Sept. 2 Sept. 9 Sept. 16 Sent. 23 Sept.30 Oct. 7 32.8% 35.3% 39.9% 42.2% 44.0% 48.0% 48.1% 48.8% 41.9% 45.8% 49.7% 45.3% 48.9% .8% 49.7% 14 .350c1t9 Oct. 21 Oct. 28 Nov. 5 Nov. 11 Nov. 18 Nov. 25 Dec. 2 Dec. 9 5C.4% 51.8% 54.9% 50.9% 52.6% 53.7% 55 4% 56.4% 55 7% "Steel" of Cleveland, in its summary of the iron and steel markets, on Dec.9 stated: Rising demand for steel, in which the lighter finishes still predominate, heavier requirements for structural and railroad material in prospect, a strong market for pig iron and scrap, and a generally firm price situation ae imparting to the industry a buoyancy unusual for December. In sheets, strip, bars, and tin plate, mills now have a large volume of releases for shipment over the remainder of December, through January and in some instances extending into February, insuring a high operating average for them during midwinter months. With sheet and tin plate mills at 75 to 80%, some steelmakers are deferring for the present the customary year-end repairs. In structural shapes, reinforcing material, and pipe, the volume of inquiries from Public Works Administration projects now makes it appeal impossible for fabricators to meet the government's deadline with bids by Dec. 15. While the majority of general contract awards are expected this month, a considerable portion of the program will extend into the early months oz 1936. Railroad repair shop activity is increasing, and steel shipments to them have improved. New York Central is taking bids on 30,000 to 40.000 tons of rails, and has doubled its immediate car repair schedule, obtaining bids on steel for 3,000 units. Illinois Central has received a government loan for $3,000,000 for rehabilitating cars, and Chicago Burlington & Quincy is buying additional steel for repairing 1,250 cars. Delaware Lackawanna & Western has awarded 10,000 tons of rails. Southern Pacific is in the market for 40,769 tons. Large inquiries for steel for construction work multiplied during the week, some for private interests. Socony Vacuum Oil Go., New York, is negotiating for two tank ships requiring 10,000 tons of steel, and more demand was noted for oil tanks in Eastern States. Los Angeles is taking bids on 27,000 to 33,000 tons of plates for a water main ; St. Louis for 8,300 tons; Cincinnati for 5,700 tons of cast pipe. Structural shape awards in the week totaled 18,900 tons, compared with 21,220 tons in the preceding week. Daily average steel ingot production in November, 121,279 gross tons, was the largest for any November since 1929. The gain over October was 5%. The month's output, 3,153,247 tons, was 1.1% higher than ()Mabee'. For 11 months, 30,313,507 tons is an increase of 27.2% over the first 11 la 1934. Daily average pig iron production in November, 68,876 gross tons, was 7.9% above October, and highest since October 1930. Total output for the month, 2,066,294 tons, was 4.4% higher than in October. For 11 months output of 18,924,987 tons is 26.6% over the first 11 in 1934. A net gain of six active stacks was wade in November, to 122. Currently, pig iron shipments are moderately neavier than in November. Some valley producers are obtaining premiums of $1 a ton over the recent increase of $1, for immediate delivery. Scrap is active and prices are strong, "Steel's" composite advancing 4c. to $13.16. While base prices of cold finished carbon steel bars have been raised $3 a ton, an accompanying reduction of $3 a ton in chemical extras results in no change in net prices on most tonnage. Width and gage extras have been adopted for the first time on skelp, in line with similar extras on plates, bars, sheets, and strip. Prices of large bolts have been raised about 10%, and small bolts 3%. Due to the entry of several new mills into production, concessions of $3 a ton are noted on sheets and strip in the Detroit district. Automobile output for the week, 93,000, snapped back to the pre-Thanksgiving week level. Steelworks operations last week increased 1 point to 57%, a new high 2 1 2 point to 63%; eastern Pennsylvania, / 1 for the year. Chicago advanced / 2; New England, 3 to 93; Buffalo, 7 to 47; Youngstown, 2 to 60. / to 391 Pittsburgh declined 2 points to 43. Other districts were unchanged. "Steel's" iron and steel price composite is up 2c. to $33.30, while the finished steel index holds at $53.70. Steel ingot production for the week ended Dec. 9 is placed at slightly over 57% of capacity according to the "Wali Financial Chronicle 3768 Street Journal" of Dec. 11. This compares with 56.)% in the previous week and 55% two weeks ago. The "Journal' further stated: U. S. Steel is estimated at 46%,against 45% in the week before and 43% two weeks ago. Leading independents are credited with 67%. the same as in the preceding week. Two weeks ago these companies were at 66%. The following table gives a comparison of the percentage of production with the nearest corresponding week of previous years. together with the approximate changes, in points, from the week immediately preceding: ' Dec. 14 1935 Industry 1935 1934 1933 1932 1931 1930 1929 1928 1927 57 3134 30 1534 2614 37 64 82 6314 +54 +254 +2 —154 —154 —2 —3 —254 +254 U. S. Steel 46 +1 27 +154 2714 +154 1554 — li —134 27 —2 43 —3 65 82 —134 6554 +254 Independents 67 35 3154 1534 26 33 63 32 62 +354 +2 +2 —1 —2 —2 —3 +2 Current Events and Discussions The Week with the Federal Reserve Banks The daily average volume of Federal Reserve bank credit outstanding during the week ended Dec. 11, as reported by the Federal Reserve banks, was $2,480,000,000, an increase of $5,000,000 compared with the preceding week and of $8,000,000 compared with the corresponding week in 1934. After noting these facts, the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System proceeds as follows: On Dec. 11 total Reserve bank credit amounted to $2,474,000,000. an increase of $4,000,000 for the week. This increase corresponds with increases of $135.000,000 in member bank reserve balances and $5,000,000 in non-member deposits and other Federal Reserve accounts, offset in part by increases of $59.000,000 in monetary gold stock and $5,000,000 in Treasury and national bank currency and decreases of $2,000.000 in money in circulation and $68,000,000 in Treasury cash and deposits with Federal Reserve banks. Member bank reserve balances on Dec. 11 were estimated to be approximately $3,310,000,000 in excess of legal requirements. Relatively small changes wcre reported in holdings of discounted and purchased bills and tndustrial advances. An increase of $8,000.000 in holdings of United States Treasury notes was offset by decreases of $4,000.000 each in noldings of United States bonds and Treasury bills. The statement in full for the week ended Dec. 11, in comparison with the preceding week and with the corresponding date last year, will be found on pages 3814 and 3815. Changes in the amount of Reserve bank credit outstanding and in related items during the week and the year ended Dec. 11 1935 were as follows: Increase (+) or Decrease (—) Since DEC. 12 1934 Dec. 4 1935 $ $ Bills discounted 6.000.000 +1,000,000 —3.000.000 Bills bought —1,000,000 5,000,000 U. S. Government securities 2,430.000,000 Industrial advances (not including $28,000,000 commitm'ts—Dec. 11) 33,000,000 +22,000,000 +1.000,000 Other Reserve bank credit —6,000.000 +3,000,000 Dec. 11 1935 Tots. Reserve bank credit 2,474,000,000 Monetary gold stock 10068000,000 Treasury dc National bank currency-2,447,000,000 +12,000,000 +4,000,000 +59,000.000 +1,888,000,000 —39.000,000 +5.000,000 Money in circulation 5,841,000,000 —2.000,000 +309,000,000 Member bank reserve balances 6,040,000,000 +135.000,000 +1,928,000,000 Treasury cash and deposits with Federal Reserve banks 2,558,000.000 —68,000,000 —502,000,000 Non-member deposits and other Federal Reserve accounts 5.50,000.000 +5.000,000 +127.000,000 •Less than $500,000. Returns of Member Banks in New York City and Chicago—Brokers' Loans Below is the statement of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System for the New York City member banks and also for the Chicago member banks,for the current week, issued in advance of full statements of the member banks, which latter will not be available until the coming Monday. ASSETS AND LIABILITIES OF WEEKLY REPORTING MEMBER BANKS IN CENTRAL RESERVE CITIES (In Millions of Dollars) —New York City— --Chicago-Dee. 11 Dec. 4 Dec. 12 Dec. 11 Dec. 4 Dec. 12 1935 1935 1934 1934 1935 1935 , Assets— $ $ $ $ $ $ Loans and investments—total— 7,883 7,856 7.213 1.555 1,776 1.790 Loans to brokers and dealers: In New York City Outside New York City Loans on securities to others (except banks) 891 59 860 59 581 52 744 734 799 150 150 170 Accepts. and com'i paper bought 170 Loans on real estate 124 L08123 to banks 39 Other loans 1.172 170 124 62 1,180 226 133 79 1,188 17 16 6 246 17 16 6 248 67 20 12 217 U. S. Govern.;direct obligations 3,289 Obligations fully guaranteed by United States Government_ 377 Other securities 1,018 3.276 2,941 980 993 709 374 1,017 272 942 95 239 95 236 78 229 1,372 49 74 782 641 38 195 81 611 37 205 82 489 38 167 102 --------26 27 29 27 Reserve with F. R. Bank Cash in vault Due from domestic banks Other assets—net Liabilities— Demand deposits--adjusted Time deposits United states Govt. deposits Inter-bank deposits: Domestic banks Foreign banks 493 2,565 57 87 503 5,920 572 152 5,812 575 167 4,747 596 425 1.482 400 58 1,452 400 59 1,226 365 28 2,265 404 2,286 410 1,763 114 533 5 536 4 457 2 Borrowing Other liabilities Capital account 354 1,458 356 1,462 9 350 1,466 44 229 - - -45 229 ---45 228 2,610 59 80 Complete Returns of the Member Banks of the Federal Reserve System for the Preceding Week As explained above, the statements of the New York and Chicago member banks are given out on Thursday, simultaneously with the figures for the Reserve banks themselves, and covering the same week, instead of being held until the following Monday, before which time the statistics covering the entire body of reporting member banks in 101 cities cannot be compiled. In the following will be found the comments of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System respecting the returns of the entire body of reporting member banks of the Federal Reserve System for the week ended with the close of business Dec. 4: The condition statement of weekly reporting member banks in 101 leading cities on Dec. 4 shows a decrease for the week of $114,000,000 in total loans and investments, an Increase of $135,000,000 in reserve balances with Federal Reserve banks, decreases of $107,000,000 in demand deposits— adjusted. $29,000,000 in time deposits and $22,000.000 in government deposits, and an increase of $169,000,000 in deposit balances standing to the credit of domestic banks. Loans to brokers and dealers in securities in New York City increased $32,000,000; loans to brokers and dealers outside New York City declined $33,000,000; and loans on securities to others (except banks) increased $9,000,000. Holdings of acceptances and commercial paper bought increased $3,000,000: real estate loans increased $1,000.000; loans to banks declined $53,000,000 in the New York district: and "Other loans" increased $14,000,000. Holdings of United States government direct obligations declined $58,000,000 in the New York district. $12,000,000 in the San Francisco district. $6,000,000 in the Boston district and $80,000,000 at all reporting member banks; holdings of obligations fully guaranteed by the United States govern. ment declined $3,000.000: and holdings of "other securities" declined $15,000,000 in the New York district, and $35,000,000 at all reporting member banks. Demand deposits—adjusted declined 854,000,000 in the New York district, $36.000,000 in the San Francisco district, $32,000,000 in the Chicago district and $107,000,000 at all reporting member banks, and increased $14,000.000 in the Boston district. Time deposits declined $11,000,000 in the New York district, $9,000,000 in the Cleveland district and $29,000.000 at all reporting member banks. Government deposits declined $22,000.000. Deposit balances of other domestic banks increased $91,000,000 in the New York district. $23.000.000 in the Boston district. $11,000,000 in the Philadelphia district and $169,000,000 at all reporting member banks. A summary of the -principal assets and liabilities of the reporting member banks, together with changes for the week and the year ended Dec.4 1935,follows: Dec. 4 1935 Assets— Loans and investments—total_ _ _20,518.000,000 Loans to brokers and dealers: in New York City 882,000,000 Outside New York City 170,000,000 Loans on securities to others (except banks) 2,094,000,000 Accepts, and com'l paper bought_ 356,000,000 Loans on real estate 1,141.000,000 Loans to banks 98,000,000 Other loans 3,415,000,000 U. S. govt. direct obligations_ _ 8,221,000,000 Obligations fully guaranteed by United States government 1.134,000,000 Other securities . 3,007,000.000 Reserve with Fed. Reserve banks. 4,894,000,000 Cash in vault— 361,000,000 Due from domestic banks 2,370.000,000 Lfeddifttet— Demand deposits—adlusted 13,911,000,000 Time deposits 4,843,000,000 United States govt. deposits 482,000,000 Inter-bank deposits: Domestic banks 5,505,000,000 Foreign banks 443,000,000 Borrowings 1,000,000 Increase (+) OT Decrease (—) Since Dec. 5 1934 Nov. 27 1935 —114,000,000 +1,418,000,000 +32.000,000 —3,000,000 +142,000,000 +7,000,000 +9,000.000 +3,000,000 +1.000,000 —52,000,000 +14,000,000 —80,000,000 —206,000,000 --105.000,000 —3,000,000 —35,000,000 +521,000,000 +54,000.000 —36,000,000 +114,000,000 +927,000,000 +135,000,000 +1,696,000,000 +59,000.000 +3,000,000 +47,000,000 +553,000,000 —107,000,000 +2,429,000,000 —29,000,000 +96,000,000 —22.000,000 —343,000,000 +169,000,000 +1.131.000.000 -1- 6,000,000 +305,000.000 —4,000,000 +1,000,000 Monthly Meeting of Directors of Bank for International Settlements—Optimism Voiced by Central Bank Heads—Little of Withdrawn Gold Taken for Hoarding According to Governor Tannery of Bank of France. With the conclusion on Dec. 9 of the Monthly two-day meeting at Basle, Switzerland, of the board of the Bank for International Settlements, the European Central bank heads were reported as apparently generally hopeful that there would be no further hard monetary strain before spring, although making, of course, the usual reservation of bankers. These reservations, said a wireless message to the New York "Times" apply particularly to the French internal and Italian external situations, which remain the principal immediate unknown quantities in the monetary situation. In part the advices to the "Times" also said: Volume 141 Financial Chronicle Jean Tannery, Governor of the Bank of France, in recounting the last six weeks to Governors, said the 6,000,000,000 francs in gold lost in his bank in that period was only half the amount lost in the May run and the Bank's next statement would show a loss of only 300,000,000 francs. against 2,834.000.000 francs the week before. Little Gold Taken for Hoarding "Contrary to what occurred last spring, there was little withdrawal he said. hoarding," of gold this time for "Fhe confidence of the mass of the French population in money was not shaken. The withdrawals originated in repatriation of foreign capital and the transformation of important franc deposits into dollar or sterling deposits through unjustified fear of devaluation, as well as because of the rise in Wall Street." One gold-bloc banker said in private conversation that this event, following the previous runs in Holland and France, showed that Central Bank co-operation was now "so strong that it was almost impossible to drive a country off gold so long as it wanted to stay on." It was pointed out, too, that this time the private banks were able to handle the demand for dollars in Paris, and the United States Treasury did not have to intervene directly, as it had done in May. Gold-bloc bankers gave the Bank of England generous credit for its co-operation in the recent franc crisis. Dr. Hjalmar Schacht, head of the Reichsbank, explained to his colleagues why he had taken the drastic step of banning imports to Germany of her own marks. Montague Norman, Governor of the Bank of England, made the most of the success of the £300,000,000 loan. G. Bachmann. head of the Swiss Bank, reported on Swiss efforts to balance the budget with higher taxation. Statement of Condition of Bank for International Settlements as of Nov. 30 The monthly statement of the Bank for International Settlements, issued Dec. 4, shows that the bank's funds declined during November.18,000,000 Swiss francs to a total of 649,000,000, it was stated in a wireless account from Basle, Switzerland, Dec. 4, to the New Lork "Times" of Dec. 5. The advices also said: The lose was all in central bank deposits for their own account. Gold bar deposits increased 1,000,000 francs, and gold bar assets fell 5,000,000 to 27,000,000, more than covering deposits. The statement, as usual, does not include earmarked gold held in custody for central banks, whose total now is known to be in nine figures. Almost all this gold is held for smaller European central banks which formerly were on the gold exchange standard. The following is the statement of the bank, as contained in Associated Press advices from Basle, Dec.4 (figures in Swiss francs at par): Assets— Gold in bars Cash: On hand and on current account with banks Sight funds at Interest Rediscountable bills and acceptances: 1. Commercial bills and bankers' acceptances 2. Treasury bills • Total Time funds at interest: Not exceeding three months Sundry bills and Investments: 1. Maturing within three months: (a) Treasury bills (b) Sundry investments 2. Between three and slx months: (a) Treasury bills (b) Sundry investments 3. Over six months: za) Treasury hills (b) Sundry investments Total Other assets: 1. Guaranty of central banks on bills sold 2. Sundry Items Prey. Month November 27,646,529.20 32,230,767.26 2,688,273.45 2.973,573.50 15,647,444.99 19,294,124.57 ..131,388,584.16 127,485,957.18 201,252,009.62 211,611,047.88 332,640,593.78 339.097,005.06 36,264,556.32 40,283,285.62 33,762,012.86 34,995,861,10 43,426,194.49 64,711,833.61 27,550,246.35 34,844,372.69 53,064,291.58 31.795,518.78 30,603,960.66 22,214,504.32 34,383,825.90 34,358.063.46 222,790,531.84 222,920,153.96 6.174,246.98 6,201,118.78 5,335,618.95 5.412,117.12 Total 11,509,865.93 11,613,235.90 Total assets Llabilates— Capital paid up Reserves: 1. Legal reserve fund 2. Dividend reserve fund 3. General reserve fund 649,187,795.51 668,362,145.96 Total Long-term commitments: I. Annuity trust account deposits 2. German Government deposit 3, French Government deposits (Saar) 4. French Government guarantee fund Total Short-term and sight deposits (various currencies): 1. Central banks for their own account: (a) Not exceeding three months (b) Sight • Total 2. Central banks for account of others: (a) Not exceeding three months (h) Sight 125,000,000.00 125,000,000.00 3,324,345.55 3,324,345.55 5,844,908.94 5,844,908.94 11,689,817.85 11,689,817.85 20,859,072.34 20,859,072.34 154,905,000.00 154,811,250.00 77,452,500.00 77.405,625.00 2,030,500.00 2,030,500.00 61,930,084.72 61,930,084.72 296,318,084.72 296,177,459.72 103,703,523.74 104,467,019.93 22,089,127.83 40,392,998.31 125,792,651.57 144,860,018.24 2,969,232.99 2,966,451.95 9,968,803.38 10,420.017.09 Total 3. Other depositors: (a) Not exceeding three months (b) Sight 12,838,036.37 13,386,469.04 Total Sight deposits (gold) Miscellaneous. I. Guaranty on commercial bills sold 2. Sundry items 761.076.11 2.727,748.09 21,687.241.35 20,496,432.88 Total Total liabilities 298,932.00 462,144.11 500,495.00 2,227,253.09 6.220,891.66 6,243,679.00 39,710,741.39 38,611,266.65 45,931,633.05 44,854,945.65 649,187,795.51 668,362,145.96 British-French Plan Viewed as Endangering Peace in Italo-Ethiopian War—Smaller Powers in League Oppose Ceding Ethipoian Territory to Italy— League Council to Discuss Plan Next Week—Oil Embargo Delayed Possible disruption of the League of Nations was predicted by some observers this week, as the result of the new pro- 3769 poso.1 for settlement of the Halo-Ethiopian war which was presented to the belligerents jointly by Great Britain and France. Details of the peace plan as made public yesterday (Dec. 13) at Rome would give Italy sovereignty or control over approximately two-thirds of Ethiopia. The smaller nations who are members of the League, and who have been supporting sanctions against Italy, are said to regard the proposal as a betrayal of League principles. A meeting of the Steering Committee of Eighteen, which had been called for Dec. 12 to consider the imposition of an oil embargo against Italy, adjourned after a preliminary discussion of the peace plan, and representatives of the smaller powers on the Committee succeeded in forcing agreement for a full debate on the peace proposals when the League Council convenes on Dec. 17. Meanwhile it was reported that if Italy should accept the plan, and Ethiopia should reject it, it might become necessary for the League to remove the trade ban against Italy and instead impose sanctions against Ethiopia. Such action, it was said, would conflict with the policies of most League members, aside from Great Britain and France. The proposed peace plan was mentioned in the "Chronicle" of Dec. 7, page 3612. The Ethiopian Legation in Paris on Dec. 11 announced that no peace terms could be considered which infringed on Ethiopia's territorial or political integrity. A Paris dispatch of Dec.11 to the New York "Herald Tribune" described this statement as follows:. Belaten Geta Wolde Mariam Ayelin, the Ethiopian Minister, issued a communique stating: "Ethiopia has been the victim of unjustified aggression, which was solemnly condemned, unanimously, by the Council and Assembly of the League of Nations. "Under these circumstances the Ethiopian government is firmly resolved to reject any proposition which, directly or indirectly, gives Italian aggression a premium, ignores the basic principles asserted by the Council and the League committees, especially the principle of the territorial and political integrity of Ethiopia, and which would tend to bring on a weak State pressure to make it submit to the domination of a powerful government which has never ceased to maintain that it would insure its triumph by force, with, without or against the League." A Paris dispatch of Dec. 8 to the New York "Times" discussed the new peace proposals as follows: To-morrow's French press will publish various accounts of the proposed basis of settlement, all of them agreeing on their main lines. The "Petit Parisien" describes it as a formula for an "exchange of territory" between Italy and Ethiopia. The Plan for Italy In this "exchange" Italy would receive in the north all the Tigre territory at present occupied, except Aksum, and also Danakil. In the south the Italian frontier would run along the 8th parallel to the 39th meridian, which means Italy would receive Ogaden, Bale and and Boran Provinces. Ethiopia would get in exchange the port of Aasab with the corridor along the existing road. There is no longer any question, says the "Petit Parisien," of condominium as during last August, nor of tutelage of the League of Nations over the Ethiopian government, as was suggested by the Committee of Five last September. Recent military operations in Ethiopia were featured by an Italian air raid on the town of Dessye on Dec. 6, when nine planes dropped hundreds of bombs which Idlled 32 persons and wounded more than 200. The main object of attack was the field headquarters of Emperor Haile Selassie, but the Emperor was not injtired, although the building was struck by several bombs. Other bombs also hit the American Seventh Day Adventist Hospital and a Red Cross tent. United Press advices of Dec. 12 from Geneva to the New York "Sun" summarized League preparations as follows: Opposition of Turkey and Poland obliged France and Britain to abandon their plan to submit the peace proposal to the Council's Committee of Five, where with the support of Spain, they would have a majority. The Committee of Five is composed of France, Britain, Turkey, Spain and Poland. Under those circumstances, the Committee of Five could continue negotiations with Premier Mussolini sad the Emperor of Ethiopia as it wished. Poland Wants Oil Ban Delayed Consequently, it becomes necessary to submit the plan directly to the Council, where Turkey, Rumania and other small powers, possibly with Russia's support, may continue to battle against it. Tytus FComarnicki of Poland proposed that action on the oil embargo be delayed pending debate by the Council. Premier Laval of France and Capt. Anthony Eden of Great Britain, reaffirming their loyalty to the League, agreed that the Council should examine the Franco.British proposals as soon as possible after it meets. "Any final settlement must be acceptable to the League as well as to the two parties," Capt. Eden said. He suggested that the Council should be called as soon as possible to examine the situation and said that Britain would accept the Council's decision. M. Laval made a statement similar to Capt. Eden's. He stressed that France and Britain have acted throughout within the framework of the League. The Committee then adjourned until Saturday, when it will discuss the report of the experts who have been examining means of applying sanctions, thus delaying action on the oil embargo. Would Keep Sanctions in Effect In his proposal for delay on the embargo, Mr. Komarnicki said the FrancoBritish plan created an entirely new situation, but emphasized that only the Council has power to deal with it. "I think we should abstain from any measure of a political character until the moment that the Council Is able to pronounce on the merits of the new propositions," he said. "Adoption by this Committee of any new measure would prejudice the work which the Council must undertake shortly in accordance with its powers." Mr. Komarnicki also contended that the present economic and financial sanctions which actually have been applied against Italy should remain in effect. He insisted that the Franco-British plan should not affect "the execution of resolutions already taken." 3770 Financial Chronicle Dec. 14 1935 "The proposals are neither definitive nor sacrosanct," Capt. Eden said after the Committee meeting. "TI,ey are suggestions which it is hoped will make possible the beginning of negotiations." B. Laval promised that the Franco-British plan would be distributed at once among members of the Council for their perusal. McIvor was Sales Manager of the former Board, and Mr. Shaw is Dean of the Agricultural College of the University of Saskatchewan. In noting the appointment of the new Board, the Ottawa correspondent of the Toronto "Globe," under date of Dec. 3 said: Oil Exports from United States to Italy Increased in October—Department of Commerce Says Credit Embargo is Practically Useless—Standard Oil Co. of N. J. States It Has Taken Little War Business —Ban on Shipments of Oil and Copper to Belligerents Is Urged The Department of Commerce, in a statement issued on Dec. 6, expressed the opinion that an embargo on credits to Italy is of limited practical effect, since "credit purchases from most countries had already been largely eliminated." At the same time the Department reported that crude oil exports to Italy had increased from 62,000 barrels in September to 417,000 barrels in October. September was the last full month before President Roosevelt issued his arms embargo resolution and announced that sales to Italy and Ethiopia would be at the shippers' risk. A recent reference to neutrality moves on the part of the United States Government was contained in the "Chronicle" of Dec. 7, pages 3612-13. A Washington dispatch of Dec.6 to the New York "Herald Tribune" quoted from the Department of Commerce statement as follows: The Advisory Board of seven members, which was authorized by the Bennett government, has been discarded. Appointment of the new Board, forecast some days ago, will be accompanied by a radical change in the wheat marketing policy of Canada. Whereas the former Administration deemed it to be in the interests of the country to maintain world prices of wheat by stabilization operations on the Winnipeg Grain Exchange, the new Board is to abandon the Atlaslike attitude of Mr. McFarland and to make efforts to reduce the enormous Canadian surplus of wheat by offering it for sale in the world's markets at competitive prices and not at exorbitant premiums over Argentine, Australian and other wheats. This does not necessarily mean that Canada is going to slaughter prices and risk heavy loss in connection with the Dominion's commitment of $200,000,000 on account of wheat. It is hoped that within a reasonable time the government will be able to get out of the marketing business. Coincident with announcement of reorganization of the Board, the Minister issued a statement expressing the intention of.the Dominion government to have Canada's wheat surplus restored to a normal basis. The statement was as follows: "The concentration of surplus stocks of wheat in Canada during the past few years has created an abnormal situation in the world wheat trade. "Last June this situation was recognized by Parliament as not being in the interests of Canada or her wheat producers, and the Dominion government desires to have our surplus restored to a normal basis. To accomplish this the Wheat Board will seek the good-will and co-operation of the grain and milling trades in all importing countries. "It is not necessary to have, and there will not be, any 'fire sale of Canadian wheat, but it will be for sale at competitive values and will not be held at exorbitant premiums over other wheats." Complete figures on the value of goods exported to Italy during October were made public by the Department of Commerce as $6,529,365, compared with $4,795,887 in September, or a 35% increase. However, a comparison with figures for October-September 1934 showed that the gain was seasonal. A year ago, October exports to Italy were valued at $6,225,917, while September shipments were $4,741,659. These figures show that exports in October and September 1935 were only slightly above the same months a year ago. "In October," the Department of Commerce said in reference to trade with Italy, "a tightening of internal credits is reported from most sections of Italy, although in the important Milan district the collection situation continues to be reported as good, reflecting a good rate of circulation of money and of merchandise turnover as prices advance. International payments seem to be growing more difficult, and there is, moreover, a slight tendency, not previously observed, for a few importers to use the exchange restrictions as an excuse for delays in settlement. "An embargo on credits to Italy is of limited practical effect, since credit purchases from most foreign countries had already been largely eliminated. Supply of exchange for payment of foreign goods is on a preferential basis, precedence being given to importations of materials necessary for conduct of war." The current issue of the "Lamp," a magazine published by the Standard Oil Co. of New Jersey, says in an editorial that company is anxious, "both for humane and business reasons, that peace between Italy and Ethiopia be restored at the earliest possible date." The editorial continues, in part: Our company is firmly of the opinion that nothing should be done by any citizen to embarrass the efforts of the United States government to avoid entanglement in the European political situation. As between patriotic obligations and business opportunities, there can be no choice: despite our duty to stockholders and employees, our first loyalty is to the nation. In some quarters our company has been criticized, usually through a lack of knowledge of the facts,for its petroleum sales in Italy since the beginning of the recent war. A frank explanation of the business done and the reasons therefor is in order. When the extraordinary demand for oil in the war operations developed. the Standard Oil Co.(New Jersey) as majority owner of an old established domestic company in Italy, was in a favored position to get this expanded business. As a matter of policy we did not take it. With the single exception of some crude oil purchased and transported by an affiliated company and resold by it last September to a broker, no Standard Oil Co. (New Jersey) interest has made shipments of what might be termed war business. The increased business has been obtained by other companies and brokers which have not customarily supplied oil to Italy. Just as definitely as the company declined to take advantage of opportunities for securing this war time trade it felt obligated to prevent so far as possible disturbance of its domestic business in Italy. Raymond Leslie Buell, President of the Foreign Policy Association, said in a speech on Dec. 7 that if the United States is not to become 'a silent partner of Italian aggression," the government should impose an embargo on the export of oil and copper. His speech was reported as follows n the New York "Times" of Dec. 8: "If the American government is not to become a silent partner of Italian aggression, then it should impose an embargo upon the export of oil and copper, regardless of Mussolini's threat and regardless of the League." Mr. Buell, who recently returned from Europe, declared that if the League of Nations members were unwilling to take the risks inherent in the application of sanctions, "the only alternative is a return to the balance of power and armaments race, which can lead sooner or later only to a new war." Canadian Grain Board Reorganized—James R. Murray Appointed Chairman Reorganization of the Canadian Grain Board to be composed of James R. Murray, Chairman; George Mayor and A. M.Shaw, was announced at Ottawa on Dec. 3 by William D. Euler, Canadian Minister of Trade and Finance. The new Board succeeds that appointed last August by R. B. Bennett, then Premier of Canada, made up of John I. McFarland, Chairman; David L. Smith, Vice-Chairman, and H. C. Grant. The appointment of the earlier Board was referred to in our issue of Aug. 17, page 1013. The Chairman of the new Board is Vice-President and General Manager of the Alberta Pacific Grain Co.; Mr. Bulgaria Remits 15% of Jan. 1 Interest on 7% Settlement Loan 1926—Rulings on Bonds by New York Stock Exchange Speyer & Co. and J. Henry Schroder Banking Corp. as 7% American fiscal agents for the Kingdom of Bulgaria' settlement loan 1926, announced Dec. 10 that the Bulgarian government has transferred sufficient funds in dollars to provide for payment of 15% of the interest due Jan. 1 1936. Payment will be made on or after that date at the rate of $5.25 per $35 coupon, and $2.62 per $17.50 coupon, upon Presentation of such coupons, with an appropriate letter of transmittal, at the office of either of the fiscal agents for the stamping of such payment thereon. Such coupons will be returned to the bondholders, to be reattached to their bonds, in order that their claim for the balance may be preserved, it is stated. Through its Secretary, Ashbel Green, the New York Stock Exchange on Dec. 12issued the following rulings on the bonds: NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE Committee on Securities Dec. 12 1935. Notice having been received that payment of $5.25 per $1,000 bond wil presentation for on 1936, be made on amount of the interest due Jan. 1 stamping of coupons from Kingdom of Bulgaria 7% settlement loan 1926 dollar bonds, due 1967: The Committe on Securities rules that the bonds be quoted ex-interest $5.25 per $1,000 bond on Jan. 2 1936; That the bonds shall continue to be dealt in "Flat" and to be a delivery in settlement of transactions made beginning Jan. 2 1936, must carry the July 1 1935 ($5.25 paid), Jan. 1 1936 ($5.25 paid) and subsequent coupons. ASHBEL GREEN, Secretary. All Nations Excepting Finland Default on Payment of Dec. 15 War Debt Instalments Due United States—Great Britain Repeats Desire to Resume Discussions The instalments due the United States from foreign governments to-morrow (Dec. 15) will be met only by Finland, which nation has not defaulted on any of its payments. The Finnish instalment amounts to $230,453. The intention of Finland to make this payment was noted in our issue of Nov. 23, page 3302. Great Britain notified the United States on Dec. 11 that she would default on the present instalment due and also those in arrears. In noting this, Associated Press advices from Washington, Dec. 11, to the New York "Herald Tribune" of Dec. 12, continued: A firm but polite note transmitted to Cordell Hull, Secretary of State, by Sir Ronald Lindsay, the British Ambassador, said that his government saw no prospect of being able soon to advance a proposed basis for the resumption of payments. Britain is the first of 12 nations whose semi-annual instalments are due Sunday to inform the State Department of a refusal to meet those obligations. Similar notes are expected soon from 11 others, which, like Britain have been long in default. The British note was in reply to the regular reminder dispatched by the State Department to all the debtor nations. In that note the United States reiterated that it was "fully disposed to discuss any proposals which your government may desire to put forward In regard to the payment of this indebtedness." British Envoy's Note Sir Ronald Lindsay wrote: I have been instructed by his Majesty's principal Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs to inform you in reply that his Majesty's government note with appreciation the continued readiness of the United States government to discuss any proposals which his Majesty's government may.desire to put forward on the matter. It does not appear to my government, however, that circumstances have so changed since their note of June 4 1934, as to enable proposals to be put forward at the present time which would be acceptable to both governments. They wish to repeat, however, that they will be glad to resume discussions whenever the situation warrants the hope that a satisfactory result might be reached. Volume 141 Financial Chronicle As to the payments due Dec. 15 a Washington account of Dec. 11, appearing in the New York "Times' of Dec. 12, had the following to say: Great Britain owes on Dec. 15 a payment of $117.670.765.05, of which $32,000,000 is on account of principal and the rest interest, and an instalment of the annuity due under the Hoover moratorium. Her arrears total $465,132,541.78, so that the grand total due from her on Dec. 15 is $582,803,306.83. From the 12 countries the new amounts due total $155,051,301.24 and the total, including arrears, $965,414,177.54. Finland's payment this month will be $230,453. The governments having payments due on Dec. 15, in addition to Great Britain and Finland, are Belgium, Czechoslovakia, Estonia, France, Hungary, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Poland and Rumania. Only Great Britain and Finland have been heard from. The State Department at Washington announced on Dec. 7 that it had been notified by Finland,through Eero Jarnefeit, Minister, that it would pay its instalment. United Press advices from Paris, Dec. 12, said that the French Foreign Office had that day drafted a noted to the United States announcing the French government's default. The advices continued: The note will be delivered to the State Department in Washington Saturday or Monday (Dec. 14 or 16), and resembles that of last June. It thanks the United States again for offering to negotiate, but states that France is unable to do so. Default on the instalments due the United States on June 15 by the various foreign governments (excepting Finland) was referred to in the "Chronicle" of June 22, pa.ge 4143. Japan Seeks Naval Parity as London Conference Opens—Rejects President Roosevelt's Suggestion for a 20% Cut in All Fleets, with Retention of 5-5-36 Ratio—Japanese Plan Opposed by Other Delegates—Norman Davis Outlines United States Position The five-power naval limitation conference opened in London on Dee. 9, attended by delegates from Great Britain, the United States, Japan, France and Italy, as well as representatives of most of the British Dominions. The principal development of the conference this week was the Japanese proposal for a navy as large as that of any other power. On Dec.9 the Japanese rejected President Roosevelt's suggestion for a 20% reduction of existing naval strength of all countries, retaining the present 5-5-3 ratio for Great Britain, the United States and Japan. This proposal had been made by Norman Davis, head of the American delegation to the conference. On Dec. 12 the Japanese thesis of a "common upper limit" (to quote the London correspondent of the New York "Times") was torn to tatters in the 5-power naval conference. In part the London advices Dec. 12 to the "Times"continued: Nothing is left of it but a vague outline, and already there is a tendency, to which even the Japanese are adapting themselves, to seek some other solution. The direction in which they would like to see this search turn, if conversations apart from the main discussions are any criterion, is toward a ship ratio of 5-4-4, which they suggested in preliminary three-cornered talks last Winter without any progress. . . . The prospect is that the 5-4-4 ratio suggestion will not get any further than has the thesis of naval parity for Japan when advanced under other guises. The conference session to-day was wholly devoted to demolition of the "common upper limit" and the job was done thoroughly. As soon as the delegates assembled in committee, Viscount Monsen, the acting Chairman, began the bombardment with a statement on how it would affect the British position. Great Britain, Lord Monsell pointed out, had responsibilities the world over which the British Fleet even now had proved inadequate to meet. Britain could not think of reducing as the Japanese suggested, he asserted. Therefore, the "common upper limit," in accordance with the Japanese plan, would involve no reduction to less than Japan's present strength but an increase to a strength above that of any existing navy. The result. moreover, would entail a tremendous building up by Japan; in fact, such huge building up by everybody that it was out of the question. Norman H. Davis next stated the American objections, making three points. First, that adoption of the Japanese idea would result in an increase, not a decrease, in armaments,and that therefore it was not acceptable to the United States; second, that the Japanese plan took no account of real naval needs, and third, that it would upset the Washington treaty's theory of naval equilibrium. Delegates from Australia, Canada and South Africa, who followed, were equally firm in their objections, framed on similar lines to those of the Americans and British. The Italian spokesman, who talked next, was categorical in his refusal to accept the Japanese thesis as far as his country was concerned. His objections coincided with those of Mr. Davis. The French objection was based on different grounds. The delegate pointed out that the Japanese seemed to have adopted an attitude that the questions affecting the three great Pacific powers should be settled first and the European aspects dealt with afterward, as at the Washington conference. . . . When the Japanese thesis is finally disposed of it is expected that the British will produce their suggested compromise plan, but that is not likely to happen this week. Japan's present naval strength is 886,000 tons; that of the United States, 1,100,000; Britain, 1,185.000, France, 740,000, and Italy, 508,000. The Japanese fleet, however, is composed mostly of modern vessels. 3771 If a tonnage reduction of one-fifth was impossible, then a lesser reduction of 15. 10 or even 5% should be sought, Mr. Roosevelt said. This was stated in a letter of instructions from him to Mr. Davis, who read the message to a hushed audience which included statesmen and admirals representing, besides the United States, Great Britain, Japan, France and Italy. Davis Has Instructions If all reduction proposals failed, then, according to President Roosevelt's instructions to Mr. Davis, the existing Washington and London naval treaties should be renewed, with their limitations upon total tonnages and upon sizes of battleships and cruisers. "Abandonment of these treaties," the President's letter said, "would throw the principle of relative security wholly out of balance. It would result in competitive naval building, the consequences of which no one can foretell." The Japanese delegation's reaction to the reduction proposal was that it would "mean prolongation of the ratio system," and consequently was "inacceptable to us." In making this announcement to the press the Japanese revealed, however, that they were not maintaining their earlier stand that nothing must be discussed at the conference until the 5-5-3 ratios were abolished. Stanley Baldwin, Britain's Prime Minister, who presided at the conference's opening session, advocated prolonging the principles of the Washington and London treaties. He also argued that submarines should be abolished. A description of the Japanese proposals is given below, as contained in part in a London dispatch of Dec. 11 to the New York "Times:" For two hours this afternoon the five-power naval conference, sitting in committee,listened to an exposition by the Japanese of their naval position in response to questions put to them yesterday. The session was private, but as far as can be learned to-night the amount of precise information gleaned was not large. The four questions to which the Japanese were asked to reply are understood to have been these: 1. Does the "common upper limit" imply building up by other naval powers or reduction by the stronger powers to meet it? 2. If Japan considers the Anglo-American level necessary to her, what is her building program? 3. What has happened since the Washington conference to change Japan's viewpoint that the 5-5-3 ratio was ample for her security? 4. Does the upper limit proposed for all powers refer to quantity, quality or both? The answer of the Japanese to the first question is understood to have been that their idea was the nations should reduce their naval forces to the lowest limit consonant with national safety. Pressed for details, Admiral Nagano explained that if all powers carried out the Japanese proposal to abolish capital ships, aircraft carriers and heavy cruisers, the "common upper limit" would be well below Japan's present total strength, which is 800,000 tons. He admitted, however, that other powers would have to reduce more heavily than Japan. ro the second question no precise answer was given. As for the third, the Japanese spokesmen intimated that even at Washington they had not considered the ratio allowed Japan sufficient, and that world conditions since then had made it even less so. Their answer to the fourth question was substantially that the "common upper limit" would be quantitative, each power framing its building thetein 'against its requirements. Chinese Fiscal Reforms Described by Wei Ting-Sheng— Outlines Methods of Simplification Devised in Last Nine Years A detailed summary of Chinese fiscal reforms in the past nine years was given in an address on Oct. 17 before the Nanking Rotary Club by Wei Ting-Sheng, member of the Legislative Yuan of the National government. Mr. Wei, who himself initiated many of the ficancial changes, said that there is still much to be done in behalf of sound finances in China, and that much must be borrowed from the systems in other countries in order to place the Treasury on an efficient basis. Mr. Wei pointed out that recent reconstruction work may • be classified in three categories: (1) delimitation of the scope of finance of central, provincial and local governments; (2) simplification and rationalization of taxes, and (3) creation of internal checks in fiscal administration. The last named, he said, has three aspects, viz.: (a) Machinery for positive control over fiscal operations. (b) Machinery for negative control over fiscal operations. (c) Machinery for centralization in the management of money and property. The fiscal system law of 1934, he said, seeks to define the financial powers of each governmental division. Similarly, that statute simplifies the system of taxation. In discussing fiscal administration, Mr. Wei said, in part (as reported in the "North-China Daily News" of Nov.1): A London dispatch of Dec. 9 to the New York "Herald Tribune" reported the speech of Mr. Davis on that date as follows: The comptrolling personnel work for the office to which they are attached is entirely controlled by an independent high office, the Comptroller-General's Office of the State Council. Because of their relatively independent status in the offices in which they serve they are not obliged to exaggerate their budget estimates, tolerate illegitimate disbursements, forge vouchers or falsify their reports. Their head office, the Comptroller-General's Office, consists of one Comptroller-General and six Comptroller-Directors, who in turn organize into three directorates of statistics, budget and accounting, each with two Directors and a force of some 100 men, all supposed to be expert statisticians, budgeteers and accountants, respectively. Through their control over the statisticians, budgeteers and accountants, they have in their hands the conditions of efficiency, economy and the general working status of every public office in the government. The provinces and counties will gradually also have similar offices which, in turn, will be under the direction of the Comptroller-General. This office is, therefore, at once a general supervisory office and a political general staff, because it has the most complete statistical information of the entire country and can submit plans of vital political importance. A 20% tonnage reduction in the world's leading navies to promote international peace was proposed by President Roosevelt through Norman H. Davis, American Ambassador-at-Large, at the opening session here of tha five-power naval conference. The session was held in the Locarno Room of the British Foreign Office. Machinery for Control According to our system, the Ministry of Audit in the capital, and the Bureaux of Audit in the provinces send out men to the different public offices to examine their books, documents, money and property, the efficiency of their personnel and +he economy of their undertakings. Each of the audit- 3772 Financial Chronicle ing offices consists of three branches, namely: (1) pre-auditing, (2) postauditing, (3) inspection. If an act which is questionable is privately permitted by a pre-auditor it may be censured by a post-auditor. If a postauditor reaches a comprcenise with a wrongdoer, it may yet be unearthed by an inspector. In this way, every office and every important act is checked over by three independent checking forces. It will be a rare case if any corrupt practice is not brought into daylight. Cashiers and Silences Managers We are further planning to centralize and control cash offices, to dispossess every public office of its money holdings except petty cash, and place them in the government's depository banks. Though each office is granted an appropriation, yet it shall be rendered inaccessible to them until it has to be paid to the government's creditors. This is the general practice in all Anglo-Saxon countries. We here claim no originality. This idea has already been approved by the political authorities. Brazil Approves Pact for Liquidation of $30,000,000 of Commercial Indebtedness Due United States Rio de Janeiro (Brazil) advices of Dec.8 by Haves,appearing in the New York "Journal of Commerce' of Dec. 9, had the following to say: President Getulio Vargas last night approved the agreement for liquidation of Brazilian commercial indebtedness to the United States amounting to about $30,000,000. The Brazilian Government already had considered the agreement as the text had been completed for consultation with the financial committees of Parliament. With the Presidential approval the liquidation arrangements are expected to proceed at an early date. Personnel of New Standing Committee on Customers' Men Appointed by New York Stock ExchangeRules Governing Solicitors of Business in Securities Amended At its meeting Dec. 11 the Governing Committee of the New York Stock Exchange appointed seven as members of the new standing Committee on Customers' Men. This Committee was created by a constitutional amendment following the recommendation of a Special Committee which has been making an intensive study of the problems relating to customers' men. The action providing for the creation of the Committee was referred to in our issue of Nov. 23, page 3305. The personnel of the new body follows: John A. Cissel (Exchange Governor), Gayer G. Dominick (Governing Member), Robert Wm. Heelips (Exchange Governor), William Mc C. Martin. Jr. (Exchange Governor), Egbert Moxham (Partner of Shields & Co.). Morton F. Stern (Partner of J. S. Bache & Co.), Henry Rogers Winthrop (Governing Member). An announcement issued by the Stock Exchange following the meeting of the Governing Committee Dec. 11 said: The Governing Committee also adopted a series of amendments to the Rules of the Governing Committee relating to supervision of customers' men and other employees of member firms engaged in the soliciatiton of business in securities. These amendments follow the recommendations contained in the report of the special committee. The Rules amended were those covering the approval of customers' accounts and supervision of those accounts handled by branch office managers, junior or senior customers' men and service men (Chapter XII, see. 10): the requirement that members must forward confirmations, statements or other communications direct to non-member customers (Chapter XII, Sec. 13 and 14); speculative transactions for branch office managers, customers' men, service men, security salesmen and securities traders (Chapter XII, Sec. 7-c). The new Rules also provide, in Chapter XVII, for definitions of the terms "customers' man," "service man," "securities salesman," and "securities trader." The followmg are the definitions as contained in the new rules: A "customers' man" is an employee engaged primarily in the solicitation of commission business in securities. A "service man" is an employee engaged primarily in servicing accounts allotted to him by the firm and not engaged in the business of soliciting commission business in securities. A "securities salesman" is an employee engaged primarily in the sale of securities for cash or on a dealer basis. A "securities trader" is an employee engaged primarily in trading in securities for the account of the firm by which he is employed. Five Rules on International Arbitrage Adopted by New York Stock Exchange-Committee Sends Circulars to Members Governing Methods of International Accounts The Committee on Foreign Business of the New York Stock Exchange issued to members Dec. 12 a series of five circulars containing rulings of that Committee with reference to international arbitrage joint accounts; international arbitrage for member's own account; commissions on international arbitrage joint accounts; payment by members of wire costs in connection with international arbitrage joint accounts; transactions against international firm bids and offers; and registration of international arbitrage non-menber correspondents. In one of the circulars international arbi trage was defined asThe business of buying or selling securities in one market with the intent of reversing such transactions in a market in a country different from that in which the original transaction has taken place, in order to profit from price differences between such markets, and which business is not casual but contains the element of continuity. The Committee on Foreign Business was appointed on Aug. 28 1935, to supervise the business activities of members of the Exchange outside of the continental United States. The personnel of the Committee was given in our issues of Sept. 14, page 1714, and Aug. 31, page 1394. Dec. 14 1935 Market Value of Bonds Listed on New York Stock Exchange-Figures for Dec. 1 1935 The New York Stock Exchange issued the following announcement on Dec. 9 showing the total market value of listed bonds on the Exchange as of Dec. 1: As of Dec. 1 1935 there were 1,467 bond issues aggregating $42,232,888,273 par value listed on the New York Stock Exchange, with a total market value of $38,464,704,863. This compares with 1,483 bond issues aggregating $42,298,955,051 par value listed on the Exchange Nov. 1 1935 with a total market value of $38,170,537,291. In the following table listed bonds are classified by governmental and industrial groups with the aggregate market value and average price for each; Dec. 1 1935 Market Value 'United States Government Foreign Government Autos and accessories Financial Chemical Building Electrical equipment manufacturing.Food Rubber and tires Amusement Land and realty Machinery and metals Mining (excluding Iron) Petroleum Paper and publishing Retail merchandising Railway and equipment Steel, iron and coke Textile Gas and electric (operating) Gas and electric (holding) Communications (cable, tel. & radio). Miscellaneous utilities Business and office equipment Shipping services Shipbuilding and operating Leather and boots Tobacco U. S. companies operating abroad.... Foreign companies (incl. Can.& Cuba) Miscellaneous Businesses All listed bonds Nov.1 1935 Aver, Price Market Value Aver. Price 18,959,284,769 104.36 18,916,086.415 104.28 4,407,397,458 82.58 4,349,812,546 81.47 6,725,050 88.54 6,955,063 85.04 87,123,011 106.00 82.034,540 10641 93,261,533 102.21 91,768,882 100.57 50,692,159 92.30 49,928,796 90.91 27,240,414 100.40 27,053.213 99.71 270,081.501 101.86 270,070,515 101.86 147,900,915 102.91 148,025,448 102.54 62.156,298 89.51 61,688,944 89.10 16,084,813 41.58 15.428,197 39.94 35,116,627 56.30 33.077,947 52.78 106,928,218 58.97 106.866.127 58.93 317,977,152 95.09 366,408,255 95.19 67.036,023 86.42 66,701,045 82.34 18,131,744 86.57 17,822,326 84.08 8,063,795,105 74.97 7,888,209,740 72.89 458,078,964 97.11 509,134,698 96.71 8,822,024 59.96 8,832,413 60.03 1,851,171,668 104.16 1,810.787,848 103.56 198.296,855 89.37 206,429,677 93.10 1,158,814,540 107.90 1,111,660,615 107.90 426,493,961 76.09 431,239.305 78.68 21,241,205 104.75 21,089.120 104.00 20,325,545 60.33 18,717,498 55.55 15,066,380 64.15 13,758,030 58.57 4.918,128 103.81 927,894 103.38 46,181.857 124.85 46,507,695 125.73 229,552,831 63.16 226.560,364 82.33 19,398,569 57.58 1,276,562,995 68.90 6,132,500 111.50 1,277,288,957 66.86 38,484,704,863 91.08 38,170,537,291 90.24 The following table, compiled by us, gives a two-year comparison of the total market value and the total average price of bonds listed on the Exchange: Market Value Average Price Market Value Average Price 1933Nov. 1 Dec. 1 $ 33,651,082,433 34,179,882,418 $ 82.83 81.36 $ 39,405,708,220 39,665,455,602 8 89.39 89.85 1934Jan, 1 Feb. 1 Mar. 1 Apr. 1 May 1 June 1 July 1 Aug 1 Sept. 1 Dot. 1 34,861,038,409 36.263,747.352 36,843,301,965 37,198,258,126 37,780.651,738 38,239,206,987 39,547,117,863 89,473,326,184 39,453,963,492 38,751,279,426 40,659,643,442 41,064,263,510 41.111.937,232 40.360.681,526 40,147,199,897 39,617,835,878 39.864,332.759 39,457,462,834 39,061,593,570 38,374.693,665 38,170,537,291 38.464.704.883 90.73 91.30 91.29 89.49 90.69 90.62 91.62 91.71 0044 89.93 90.24 91.08 1934Nov. 1 Dec. 1 1935Jan. 1 83.34 Feb. 1 88.84 Mar. 1 88.27 Apr. 1 89.15 May 1 90.46 June 1 90.17 July 1 90.80 Aug. 1 89.79 Sept. 1 88.99 Oct. 1 88.27 Nov.1 Dee. 1 Short Interest on New York Stock Exchange Nov. 29 Reported at 1,032,788 Shares-Highest Total for Year The total short interest existing as of the opening of business on Nov. 29, as compiled from information secured by the New York Stock Exchange from its members, was 1,032,788 shares, the Exchange announced Dec. 7. This is the highest figure this year and compares with 930,219 shares as of Oct. 31. The following tabulation shows the short interest existin^: at the close of each month since the beginning of this year: Jan. 31 Feb. 28 Mar. 29 Apr. 30 764.854 741,513 760.678 772,230 May 31 June 28 July 31 768,199 840,537 870,813 Aug. 80 Sept.30 Oct. 31 Nov.29 998,872 913,620 930,219 1 032,788 SEC Requires Sales Prospectuses to Say Securities Have Not Been "Approved or Disapproved" by Commission The Securities and Exchange Commission announced Dec. 10 that it has amended the form of statement, required to be carried on the facing sheet of Securities Act prospectuses, which explains that the Commission does not pass on the merits of securities. The amendment consists of inserting the words "or disapproved." The required statement for prospectuses other than newspaper prospectuses reads, after the amendment, as follows: These securities have not been approved or disapproved by the Securities and Exchange Commission. (insert name of issuer) has registered the securities by filing certain information with the Commission. The Commission has not passed on the merits of any securities registered with it. It is a criminal offense to represent that the Commission has approved these securities or has made any finding that the statements in this prospectus or in the registration statement are correct. The announcement of the Commission said: The Commission wishes to take this occasion to emphasize again that registration of a security does not imply quality or merit. The C011111118131011 Is an office for the registry of information on securities. It does not pass on the merits of securities. Volume 141 Financial Chronicle Filing of Registration Statements Under Securities Act The filing of 11 additional registration statements under the Securities Act of 1933 was announced on Dec. 10 by the Securities and Exchange Commission (in Release No. 595). The Commission said that the total involved is $13,185,380, of which $10,668,380 represents new issues. The securities Involved are grouped as follows: _ No. of Issues 5 3 2 1 Type Commercial and industrial Investment trusts Securities in reorganization Certificates of deposit Total $2,815,000.00 7,833,380.00 1,678,000.00 839,000.00 The following are the securities (Nos. 1789-1799, inclusive) for which registration is pending, as announced by the SEC Dec. 10: Comenonwealth Investment Co. (2-1789, Form A-1), of San Francisco, Calif., seeking to issue 500,000 shares of $1 par value common capital stock. The price at which the shares are to be offered is based on the net asset value per share plus 7%, at the time the offering is made. As of Nov. 16 1935 the offering price would have been $4.79 per share, or $2,395,000 for the 500,000 shares. North American Securities Co., of San Francisco, is the principal underwriter, and S. Waldo Coleman, of San Francisco, is President of the company. Filed Nov. 29 1935. Alaska Hurrah Gold Mines (2-1790, Form A-1), of Seattle, Wash., seeking to issue 900,000 shares of lc. par value common stock, to be offered at 50c. Tom 'r. Lane, of Seattle, is President of the corporation. Filed share. a Dec. 2 1933. Acme Rayon Corp. (2-1791, Form A-2), of Cleveland, Ohio, seeking to issue 15,000 shares of $99 par value $6 cumulative preferred stock and 30,000 shares of no par value common stock. Of the stock being registered, 10,317 shares of common are to be reserved for exchange with present stockholders, 1,000 preferred and 1,000 common are to be reserved for the acquisition of real estate and 1,500 shares of common are to be reserved for the fulfillment of an employment contract with Fred Niederhauser. The remaining 14,000 shares of preferred and 17,183 shares of common are to be offered In units consisting of one share of each at $100 a unit. C. P. Green, of Cleveland, is President of the corporation. Filed Dec. 2 1935. 1Wellington Fund, Inc. (2-1792, Form A-1), of Camden, N. J., seekirik to issue $5,000,000 of common stock, or approximately 282,555 shares, based on the market value as of Oct. 31 1935. The stock is to be offered to the public at the daily market value plus commissions equal to 8% of the offering price. W. L. Morgan, of Philadelphia, is President of the corporation. Filed Dec. 2 1935. Sterling Gold Mining Corp. (2-1793, Form A-1), of Houston, Tex., seeking to register 550,000 shares of $1 par value common capital stock. J. A. Filed Hamilton, of Cordes, Ariz., is President of the corporation. Nov. 30 1935. Sterling Gold Mining Corp. (2-1794, Form A-1), of Houston, Tex., seeking to issue 50,000 shares of $1 par value common capital stock, to be offered at par. J. A. Hamilton, of Cordes, Ariz., is President of the corporation. Filed Nov. 30 1935. National Pressure Cooker Co. (2-1795, Form A-2), of Eau Claire, Wis., seeking to register 40,000 shares of $2 par value common capital stock. E. R. Hamilton and Jason & Co., stockholders, are each selling 20,000 shares of their individual holdings to Barney Johnson & Co., the underwriter, who will offer the stock to the public at $12.50 a share. E. R. Hamilton, of Eau Claire, is President of the company. Filed Dec. 4 1935. Bondholders Pettective Committee for the Protection of the Holders of Monogram Realty Co. First Mortgage 6% Serial Real Estate Gold Bonds (2-1796, Form D-1), of St. Louis, Mo., seeking to register certificates of deposit for first mortgage 6% serial real estate gold bonds, dated March 25 1925, and due serially on and prior to May 1 1935, of the Monogram Realty Co., in the principal amount of $839,000, which certificates have already been issued. Filed Dec. 3 1935. I. F. Steinmeyer (2-1797, Form E-1), of St. Louis, Mo., seeking to issue $839,000 of first mortgage 5% income bonds, to be exchanged for certificates of deposit representing $839,000 principal amount of first mortgage 6% serial real estate gold bonds of Monogram Realty Co. Filed Dec. 3 1935. Central States Life Insurance Co. (2-1798, Form E-1), of St. Louis, Mo., registering as guarantor of taxes on property and certain minimum interest payments on 2839,000 principal amolint of first mortgage 5% income bonds to be issued by I. F. Steinmeyer in exchange for certificates of deposit representing $839,000 principal amount of first mortrage 6% serial real estate gold bonds of Monogram Realty Co. Filed Dec. 3 1935. Deposited Bonds and Shares Corp. (2-1799, Form C-1), of Los Angeles, Calif., seeking to issue 1.000 insurance shares participations. series A. Nels Gross, of Los Angeles, is President of the corporation. Filed Dec. 4 1935. In making available the above list the SEC said: In no case does the act of filing with the Commission give to any security its approval or indicate that the Commission has passed on the merits of the issue or that the registration statement itself is correct. The last previous list of registration statements appeared In the "Chronicle" of Dec. 7, page 3616. New York Stock Exchange to Drop 101 Securities from List—Issues Already Suspended with Failure to Apply for Registration with SEC to Be Dropped Dec.31 The Governing Committee of the New York Stock Exchange at its meeting Dec. 11 approved the recommendations of the Committee on Stock List that some 101 securities, all of which already have been suspended from dealings on the Exchange, be stricken from the list on Dec. 31 1935. The complete list of the securities and the recommendations of the Committee on Stock List as approved follow: Dec. 2 1935 To the Governing Committee. Exchange Stock New York Gentlemen—The Committee on Stock List recommends that the securities listed below, all of which have already been suspended from dealings on the New York Stock Exchange, be stricken from the list on Dec. 311935. The Committee on Stock List wishes to point out that many of these securities have either matured, have been redeemed, or have gone out of existence, and that in many cases other securities of the same company remain listed on the New York Stock Exchange and are unaffected by this action. 3773 The Securities and Exchange Commission has advised that no application need be made by the Exchange to the Commission to strike from the list of this Exchange securities as to which no registration is effective. None of the following securities are now registered on this Exchange under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. The securities included in this recommendation may be divided into four groups: 1. Securities suspended prior to Oct. 11 1934, when exemption from the necessity of temporary registration expired. 2. Securities suspended on Oct. 11 1934 because of failure to apply for temporary registration. 3. Securities suspended between Oct. 11 1934 and July 16 1935 for reasons other than failure to apply for permanent registration. 4. Securities suspended for failure to apply for permanent registration. Group IV (Continued) Group I Russian Imperial Government 4% rentes Moto Meter Gauge & Equipment Corp. common stock, $1 par value Cres Carpet Co. capital stock Karstadt (Rudolph). Inc., Amer. shares Pierce Oil Corp. Cl. B. stk. (corn.) $25 par Brunswick Terminal & By. Securities Southern Dairies, Inc.— Class A stock, no par value Co. capital stock. Class B stock, no par value Group II Piece Dye Works (The)— United Co. Chemical American Agricultural Common stock, no par value (Conn.) $6 cum. pref. stock, no par 614% cum. pref. stock. $100 par American Cyanamid Co. 15-yr. sinking Utah Copper Co. capital stock, $10 par fund 5% gold debs. due Oct. 1 1942 Art Metal Construction Co. capital stock Western Dairy Products Co.— Class A stock, no par value $10 par value Vot, trust ctfs. for class B stock, no par Bank Az New York & Trust Co. capital Trim Products Corp. com, stock, no par stock $100 par value Butte & Superior Mining Co. common Atlanta Gas Light Co. 1st mtge. gold 5% 50-year bonds, due June 1 1947 stock $10 par value Canada Steamship Lines. Ltd., 1st & gen. Atlantic & Yadkin By. Co. 1st mtge. 50-year guar. gold bonds, due Apr. 1'49 M.6% gold bonds, A, due Oct. 1 1941 Chicago St. P. Minn.& Omaha By.Co.— Duluth Missabe dr Northern By. Co. gen. mtge..5% bonds due Jan. 1 1941 Common stock, $100 par value Havana Electric By. Co.— 7% non-cum. pref. stock. $100 par Consol. mtge.5% bonds, due Feb. 1 '52 -year 20 M. 1st Co. Packing (Jacob) fold 25-year gold debentures, series of 1926, 6% s. 1. gold bonds, due Nov. 1 1942 due Sept. 1 1951 Duke Price Power Co., Ltd., 1st M.6% s. I. gold bonds,ser. A.due May 1 1966 Indiana Natural Gas & 011 Co. ref. mtge. 30-yr. 5% gu. g. bds., due May I 1936 Fifth Avenue Bank of New York capital Mississippi Central RR.Co. 1st mtge.5% stock, $100 par value gold bonds, due July 1 1949 Fifth Avenue Bus Securities Corp. Texas & Pacific By. Co. 2d mtge. 5% common stock, no par value gold income bonds, due Dec. 1 2000 First Nat. Bank capital stock. UN par Havana Else By.Co.,con. stk. pur. ware. Portland General Electric Co. 1st mtge. 5% bonds due July 1 1935 (assented) International Paper Co., 7% cum. pref., Utica Gas dr Elec. Co. ref. & ext. mtge. par gold 5% bonds 50-yr., due July 1 1957 Keystone Telephone Co. 1st mtge. 5% Western Electric Co., Inc., 20-year 5% 30-year bonds, due July 1 1935 gold debenture bonds, due April 1 1944 Mackay Cos. 4% cum. pf. stk., $100 par Manhattan By. Co. ctf. of dep. for 2d Foundation Co. (The) corn. stk_ no par Iowa Central By. Co. (The) Mt. of dep. mtge.4% gold bonds due June 1 2013 for 1st mtge. 5% 50-year gold bonds, Mortgage Bond Co. of New York 4% due June 1 1938 10-60 yr. mtge.ser 2 bds. due Oct. I '66 North American Cement Corp.614% ser. Minneapolis & St. Louis RR. Co. (The) cif. of dep. for ref. & ext. M.5% 50-yr. debs. 1940 I Sept. due gold f. As. gold bonds, ser. A, due Feb. I 1962 Pocahontas Congo'. Collieries Co., Inc., 1st M.5% s, f. bonds due July 1 1957 New York State By.— CU. of dep. for 50-year 1st consol. M. Prairie Oil & Gas Co.com.stk., $25 par 414% gold bonds, series A Prairie Pipe Line Co. corn. stk. $25 par Ctf. of dep. for 50-year 1st mtge. cons. par $5 Amer. cap. of Co. stk. Ins. Rossi 614% gold bonds,ser. A. due Nov. 1 U. S. Trust Co., cap. stock. $100 par 1962 Victor Fuel Co. 1st mtge. 5% a. f. bonds Mines, Ltd., corn. stk., no par Noranda due July 1 1953 Warner Co. 1st mtge. 6% sinking fund Houston Oil Co. of Texas Mb. of tenet. interest in common stock, $100 par bonds due April 1 1944 Western Md.By. Co.7% 1st pf. $100 par Atlantic City RR. Co. 1st cons. mtge. gold 4% (guar.) bonds. due July 1 1951 Group III American-La France & Foamite Corp. Rio Grande Southern RR. Co.(The)— 1st mtge.4% gold bonds, due July 140 common stock, no par value 1st M.4% g. bds.,guar., due July 1'40 Aviation Corp. (The) $5 par stock Broadway & Seventh Ave. RR. Co. 1st Bethlehem Steel Co.— Pur. money & impt. mtge. 5% 20-yr. cons. mtge. 5% bonds due Dec. 1 1943 s. f. bonds, due July 1 1936 Burns Bros. V. t. c. for corn. A & B stocks 1st lien AL ref. mtge. 5% 30-year gold City Stores Co.— bonds, series A. due May 11942 stock A Class Vot. tr. ctfs, for class A common stock Cleveland & Mahoning Valley By. Co. 50-yr. g. M.5% bonds. due Jan. 1 1938 Voting trust certificates for common Cuban Cane Products Co., Inc.. 20-year Georgia Midland By. Co., 1st mtge. 3% bonds, due April 1 1946 6% gold debentures due Jan. 1 1950 Gen. Refractories Co. V. t. c. for cap. stk. Kalamazoo Allegan & Grand Rapids RR. Co. 1st mtge. 5% guar. (currency) Howe Sound Co. v, t. c. for capital stock bonds, due July 1 1938 Laclede Gas Light Co. ref. & ext. mtge, Steel Co. 1st consol. mtge. Lackawanna 1934 1 April 5% bonds due g. bds.,5% ser. A.due March 1 1950 Marlin Rockwell Corp.(N. Y.) common Midvale Steel & Ordnance Co.20-yr. coll. stock, no par vame trust 5% a. f. gold bds.. due Mar. I '36 Murray Body Corp. 1st mtge. 614% 5. f. Mobile & Birmingahm RR. Co.— gold bonds due Dec. I 1934 lien gold 5% small bonds, due Prior Electric 1st Co. 5% Portland General July 1 1945 mtge. bonds due July 1 1935 (plain) gold 5% bonds, due July 1 1945 lien Pr. par $100 capital Co. stock, Express S. U. Mtge. gold 4% bds., due July I 1945 Group IV Mtge. gold 4% bonds, due July I 1945 Havana Electric By. Co.— Pittsb. Shenango dr Lake Erie RR. Co. Common stock, no par value let M.(con.) g. 5% bds., due July 1 '43 6% cum, preferred stock. $100 par 1st M.gold 5% bonds. due Oct. 1 1940 mallinson (H. R.) & Co.. Inc.— Richmond & Mecklenburgh RR. Co. 1st Common stock, no par value mtge. gold 4% bonds, due Nov. 1 1948 7% cum. pref. stock. $100 par value Lighting Co. 1st mtge. 5% Syracuse common Mexican Petroleum Co., Ltd., bonds. due June 1 1951 stock, $100 par value Mobile & Birmingham P.R. Co., 4% Utica Electric Light & Power Co. 1st M.8. f. g.5% 50-yr. bds. due Jan. 1'50 non-cum, preferred stock, $100 par COMMITTEE ON STOCK LIST. J. M. B. Hoxey, Executive Assistant. Counsel of SEC Issues Opinion Easing Requirements on Solicitations with Respect to Reorganization Plans for Public Utility Holding Companies An opinion of its General Counsel, John J. Burns, was made public on Dec. 2 by the Securities and Exchange Commission regarding the application of Section 11 (g) of the Public Utility Holding Company Act of 1935 to solicitations in connection with reorganization plans for public utility holding companies and their subsidiaries. The opinion follows: Section 11 (g) of the Public Utility Holding Company Act of 1935 makes it unlawful to solicit any proxy, conscfnt, authorization, power of attorney, deposit, or dissent in respect of any reorganization plan of a registered holding company or a subsidiary thereof, in court proceedings or otherwise, unless the Commission has made a report on the plan. It is my opinion that this requirement does not apply to cases where solicitation with respect to the plan in question has been commenced in good faith before registration, or where the plan has been approved by a court before that time. Haiti Files with SEC for Registration on New York Stock Exchange of $8,411,638 of External 30-year Sinking Fund 6% Gold Bonds Announcement was made on Dec. 1 by the Securities and Exchange Commission of the filing of a registration statement 3774 Financial Chronicle by the Republic of Haiti (on Form 18) for permanent registration on the New York Stock Exchange of $8,441,538 of customs and general revenue external 30-year sinking fund 6% gold bonds, series A. In noting this, Washington advices, Dec. 1, to the New York "Herald-Tribune" of Dec. 2, said: According to the agreement, set forth in the statement for registration, between the Haiti and the National City Co. and the National City Bank on Oct. 6 1922, all payments were to be made in gold coin of weight and fineness of that date. The statement, contending there has been no failure to pay principal and interest or any sinking fund amortization instalments, added: The bonds to be registered under the present application are issued only in one currency and are payable in accordance with the terms of the above quotation from the loan contract, except as modified by American legislation. "Customsreceupts in the last fiscal year were given as 24,314.958 gourdes (five gourdes equal one dollar United States currency) and Internal revenue receipts as 4,519,504 gourdes, or a total of 28,834,462 gourdes. Other miscellaneous revenues brought the grand total to 30,091,640 gourdes. "Governmental expenditures for fiscal year ended Sept. 30 1935, was put as 42,444,526 gourdes, of which 6.680.679 gourdes was for Garde d'Haltl. "Exports for the year 1934-1935 were put at 35,629,205 gourdes and mports at 41,161,621." The statement said that to secure and guarantee payment of principal and interest on the bonds as well as sums payable for amortization, the government created a first charge on all internal revenues and customs revenues subject only to a prior charge on such customs revenues, not exceeding 5% thereof, for payment of salaries, allowances and expenses of the general receiver and the financial adviser, as provided in the treaty of Sept. 16 1915, between Haiti and the United States. The government hypothecates such revenue and authorizes the general receiver, or his successor, after expiration of the treaty to set aside from the hypothecated revenues the sums which must be remitted for interest and amortization. A recent postponement by the SEC of hearings on bonds offerings of Haiti was referred to in our issue of Nov. 16, page 3149. Activities of New York Stock Exchange in Eliminating Fraudulent Securities Outlined to Securities Commissioners by Dean K. Worcester, Executive Vice-President In addressing (on Dec. 6) the National Association of Securities Commissioners, at their eighteenth annual convention in Miami, Fla., Dean K. Worcester, Executive VicePresident of the New York Stock Exchange, outlined the Exchange's endeavors to eliminate from the securities business dishonest people and fraudulent securities, and also defined the work of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 in combating these evil factors. Mr. Worcester, in referring to the various listing requirements formulated by the exchanges before the passage of the Securities Exchange Act, said that under the Act "the listing requirements for all exchanges are made uniform and are subject, within statutory limits, to the control of the Securities and Exchange Commission." He said that, accordingly, a security, before it can become listed, must conform to the standards established by the exchange on which listing is sought and by the Federal government. "This, I think, it goes without saying, affords a better opportunity than ever for the Federal government and the State governments to assist each other in attaining the objectives which they mutually desire." Mr. Worcester continued: It seems to me that the Securities Exchange Act makes it clear that the proper market for the right type of security is on a national securities exchange, rather than on no exchange at all. A potent weapon has been used to bring about the listing of eligible securities by denying to unlisted or unregistered securities any value as collateral in the hands of a member of an exchange or any broker or dealer doing business through a member of an exchange. The identity of the exchange upon which the securities are listed or registered is immaterial. Is it not clear that the State commissions can help the Federal government by making it as easy as possible to qualify within the State those securities which are registered upon a national securities exchange and which, consequently, conform to the uniform conditions imposed by the SEC as prerequisites to registration and listing? Is it not clear, also, that the Interests both of the investors within the State and the legitimate security dealers within the State are best served if only a single operation is needed both to list a security upon an exchange and to qualify it for sale within the State? I am suggesting, you see, that when a security has met the tests imposed by the Securities Exchange Act and by the exchange upon which it is listed, the greatest practicable measure of exemption from additional State requirements should be granted by the States to that security. I suggest that this would simplify the problems of eligible corporations in financing themselves through the sale of capital securities while, at the same time, providing an incentive for these corporations to list their securities, thereby carrying out one of the major objectives of the Securities Exchange Act. As to the activities of the Stock Exchange in eliminating fraudulent securities and the wrong people from the securities business, Mr. Worcester said: I shall not try to outline, except very briefly, the activities of the New York Stock Exchange in endeavoring, with the limited means at its command, to keep the wrong type of people out of the securities business. The Exchange has no power to punish anyone except its own members, and any Influence that it may have in controlling or influencing the activities of others must derive from whatever reputation the Exchange has achieved as an institution standing essentially for honor and integrity in security transactions. You are all familiar with the phrase "just and equitable principles of trade" as the time-honored expression of the principles upon which the Stock Exchange is founded. Perhaps a few of the more detailed provisions of the Constitution and Rules of the Exchange may be of interest as Illustrating the extent to which this concept permeates the whole fabric of the Exchange. Under the Constitution of the Exchange, a member who is found guilty of fraud or fraudulent acts must be expelled. This penalty is the severest that the Stock Exchange can impose, and you will note that it is mandatory. A member who is found to have made a fictitious transaction Dec. 14 1935 must be either suspended or expelled. The same mandatory discipline must be imposed on a member who gives an order for the purchase or sale of securities, the execution of which would involve no change of ownership or who executes such an order with knowledge of its character. It is mandatory to suspend or to expel a member who is found to have made a misstatement upon a material point to a committee of the Exchange. The Governing Committee may even expel a member if it finds that he was guilty of fraudulent or dishonest acts before he became a member, and that he did not disclose the facts and circumstances when applying for membership. Needless to say, I have not attempted here to summarize all the aspects of the disciplinary control of the Exchange over its members. I am seeking rather to point out a few of the more basic provisions which indicate how deeply the intolerance of questionable acts or dealings is inherent in the foundations of the Exchange. As an example along a different line, a rule of the Exchange requires that if a security—that is, a stock certificate or a bond—has been delivered by one member to another, and then turns out to have been stolen, it may be returned successively from member to member until it reaches the member who originally introduced it into the market. No fixed time limit is placed on this, and it is not even necessary that any member involved should have had knowledge that the security was a stolen security. The point is that members should not permit themselves to be used for the purpose of selling stolen securities, and the requirement that a member who sells a stolen county must take it back and refund the money, even perhaps after many years, certainly operates to cause members to scrutinize their customers with care and to avoid doing business for questionable clients. Another aspect of the Exchange's activity in fighting security frauds is illustrated by the zeal with which it guards its quotations. The Supreme Court of the United States, as you know, has held that the quotations on the Exchange—that is, quotations of the prices established in transactions in securities upon the Exchange—are the property of the Exchange. Consequently, the Exchange has legal authority behind it in permitting or in refusing to permit these quotations to be furnished to others besides its member firms. . . . The Stock Exchange has never relaxed its rigid control nor lowered its standards, and every epplicant for ticker service, before receiving approval on his application, must pass the scrutiny of a Standing Committee of the Exchange. Similarly, no member of the Exchange is permitted to allow his effice to be connected by private telephone or telegraph line with any non-member of the Exchange, except by a similar process of scrutiny and approval. Banks Permitted to Deduct from Income Tax Returns Assessments Paid to FDIC A ruling made by the Internal Revenue Bureau, at Washington, on Dec. 5 permits banks to deduct, on Federal income tax returns, assessments paid to the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation. The ruling according to Washington (Associated Press) advices of Dec. b, holds that: Such an assessment, paid in accordance with the provisions of the Banking Act of 1935, is an allowable deduction as an ordinary and necessary business expense in the Federal income tax return of the insured bank for the taxable year in which the assessment is actually paid. The advices continued: l'he ruling will effect approximately 14,000 banks which are members of the surety agency. Insurance Corporation officials estimated the annual assessment this Year at around $33,000,000. The Treasury ruling would make this sum available for deduction as a business expense, but officials were unable to estimate what the saving might be in taxes. Under the Ranking Act of 1935 the banks are required to pay an assessment of 1-12 of 1%jofAtheir total deposits annually. Winthrop W. Aldrich of Chase National Bank Demands Fundamental Changes in Government Policies— Says Business Revival Cannot Continue Indefinitely Unless Budget Is Balanced, Currencies Are Stabilized, Expenditures Reduced and Excess Bank Reserves Lowered The business improvement recorded in the United States during the past year cannot continue indefinitely until certain fundamental conditions which created the depression are corrected, Winthrop W. Aldrich, Chairman of the board of the Chase National Bank of New York City, told the Chamber of Commerce of Houston, Tex., at a dinner on Dec. 11. Among the steps necessary for a sound industrial revival, Mr. Aldrich listed a balanced budget, reduction of government expenditures, international currency stabilization and a substantial increase in reserve requirements for the member banks of the Federal Reserve System. Speaking on "Business Revival and Government Policy," Mr. Aldrich said that current business improvement is due to three principal causes: 1. The lessening of fear generated by New Deal policies. The invalidation of certain legislation by the Supreme Court and the reassertion by Congress of its legislative prerogatives have done much to eliminate this fear, the banker said. He added that the Banking Act of 1935 is a definite improvement in the existing law, while the Public Utilities despite its defects, is a much improved measure as compared with the first draft presented by the Administration. He continued: It is possible to fight, therefore, with growing hope against the tendencies; which have threatened the American system of States' rights and free enterprise: against the forces that have attempted to substitute a government by unpredictable and uncertain executive decree for a government of laws of general and definite application. The battle is not won, but we know now that many of the things we feared from the summer of 1933 to the summer of 1935 will not happen. 2. The disappearance of the National Recovery Administration. 3. Tremendous replacement demand for all kinds of products. Volume 141 Financial Chronicle Nevertheless, Mr. Aldrich said, while these factors have aided business recovery,• certain fundamental trends must be checked if that recovery is to be made permanent. He denounced the theory of "pump-priming" as a justification for vast Federal expenditures, and said that plans must be made for a balanced budget if the financial system of the country is to be saved from eventual collapse. With regard to work relief, Mr. Aldrich said that he could appreciate the gain in morale by providing work for the unemployed in preference to the dole. He added, however, that the financial burden so imposed is so great that it must jeopardize public credit if long continued. Mr. Aldrich took occasion to challenge the recent statement by President Roosevelt that "great bankers" had told him in the spring of 1933 that the public debt of the government could safely rise to between $55,000,000,000 and $70,000,000,000. He said: The question of now much debt the United States government could safely incur is not one which any banker should venture to answer with definite figures. As I have already indicated, the answer would depend both on moral and on material considerations. A government which has repudiated its obligations cannot safely incur debt to the same extent as a government which has always faithfully met its obligations. A government which is willing and able to tax the great body of the people will have far better credit than a government which tries to delude itself and its people into the belief that only the wealthy need to pay taxes, despite the fact that the estimates of its own treasury reveal that confiscatory taxes on larger inheritances and large incomes will bring in relatively little additional revenue. A government which is using borrowed money for vitally necessary purposes, prudently and carefully, and which clearly intends to borrow only what it absolutely must have, can safely borrow more than a government which is spending borrowed money recklessly. In discussing the reserve policy of the Federal Reserve Board, Mr. Aldrich said in part: I believe that measures should immediately be taken to reduce these excess reserves, and I believe that the first measure that should be taken Is to raise reserve requirements very substantially. It seems to me that this should be done In any case, because it is clear to me that the reserve requirements were put far too low in 1917. Both the over-expansion of credit in 1922-28 and the over-rapid liquidation of credit between the middle of 1931 and early 1932 were greatly intensified by the unduly low reserve requirements. The higher reserve requirements which we had in days before the Federal Reserve System came in gave us much greater safety both on the upswing and on the downswing. I do not believe that it is desirable that reserve requirements should be frequently changed. I believe in fixed reserve requirements and dependable reserve requirements. I would raise them adequately now, while the excess reserves are very great, and then I would let them alone. I would like to see this measure used first in any case, because I am very doubtful that it will be used at all if we wait until a time when speculative excitement is great and when a good many individual banks have allowed their individual excess reserves to disappear, even though the general system still has large excess reserves. The method of raising reserve requirements puts pressure on all banks. The measure of selling government securities puts pressure primarily upon the liquid central money markets. In the course of recent discussion, timid fears have been expressed that raising the existing reserve requirements would put certain pressure on some individual banks which might lead them to sell some government securities or which would have, in other ways, an adverse effect on financial sentiment. But there is no argument which could possibly apply at the present time which would not apply with redoubled force to action at a later time. If we can ever use the method of increasing reserve requirements, we can do it now. Changing Character of Bank Assets One of Most Notable Developments in Recent Years According to Commission Reporting on New York State Banking Structure—Rebuilding of Capital Funds One of Greatest Problems Facing Banks, Says Commission Headed by S. Sloan Colt Reporting on its study of banking conditions in New York State, the Commission headed by S. Sloan Colt lists as the principal issues which have been raised by banking developments during the past 11 years: 1. The changing character of bank assets. 2. 8. 4. 5. The growth of time deposits in commercial banks. The need of adequate capital funds as a protection to depositors. Changes in earning power of banks, and Branch banking. The changing character of bank assets is described by the Commission as "one of the most notable developments in banking in recent years," and it says: "One conclusion from recent developments seems inevitable. With the growing volume of capital assets and long-term assets the element of quality is of supreme importance." The rebuilding of capital funds is referred to by the Commission as "one of the greatest problems facing the banks." The report observes that "much has been done In the way of writing off accumulated losses, but the process of reconstructing portfolios has probably not yet been completed." No final recommendations are made by the Commission, which states that "instead it proposes to follow up this report with a questionnaire to the members of the State Association designed to secure additional information and viewpoints from individual bankers and local groups in order that local conditions may be given due weight In determining future policies." The Commission for Study of the Banking Structure was appointed in June 1934 by the New York State Bankers Association; its report, published under the head "Banking Developments in New York State, 1923-34," was made public Dec. 8. The report consists of a foreword setting forth the purposes of the study, five chapters of text, and an appendix consisting of 76 statistical tables. The data presented in the report relate to National banks and State commercial banks and 3775 trust companies in the State outside New York City, but do not include mutual savings banks. The announcement regarding the report says: This study is the first of its kind to be made available by the bankers themselves analyzing their operating activities with a view to finding a solution to the issues which confront them. The New York State Bankers Association has made this study an essential part of its program in order to develop a better understanding on the part of both the bankers and the public of the problems which have existed in the past and continue to exist. It is believed that through a study of the facts the bankers may meet these problems in such a way as to benefit their own communities and be of maximum service to the public. In pointing out the necessity for adjustment to the changing economic order, the report says: That banking in the State of New York, in common with the entire American banking system, is undergoing an epochal transition under the impact of the major economic changes of recent years, is universally recognized by students of the situation. In periods of great change, adaptability is the first prerequisite of survival. Banks, like other institutions, must adopt their policies and practices to the needs of the public, otherwise the reason for their existence disappears. The facts revealed in this study and the questions raised present a challenge to bankers. The task is essentially one that faces each individual banker. The Commission believes that in this study it has made available a number of facts which point in the general direction of a solution to our problem if the bankers themselves will start at the foundation and build a stronger structure.. Fundamentally, the interests of the stockholder, the depositor and the community as a whole all lie in the same direction. The welfare of each depends upon the quality of management. After commenting briefly on the rapid expansion in bank assets during the 1920s and the liquidation after 1929, the loss and failure record of the banks in the State (outside New York City) is summarized as follows: The record of the banks during the period of liquidation indicates that many of them were poorly equipped to withstand the trials of adverse economic conditions. Since 1929, 132 banks in this State, outside New York City, have failed or have been reorganized or taken over after waivers of deposits. These institutions had deposits of more than $150,000,000. In addition to losses from failures, the gross losses and charge-offs of the operating banks of the State averaged about $75,000,000 a year during the four years 1931-34, inclusive. This figure compares with average annual gross operating earnings in the same four years of about $115,000,000. During those four years gross and net operating earnings were declining while losses and charge-offs were rising. Needless to say, the banking system of the State operated in the red during each of those years. Since 1929 losses of capital funds have been between $250,000,000 and $300,000,000, of which about 90% was in active banks and about 10% in failed banks. It is this record of losses and failures which has led to our study of banking conditions in the State in order to determine, if possible, the elements of weakness and the causes of the difficulties. As to the principal issues raised by banking developments in the past 11 years the Commission has the following to say: The Changing Character of Bank Assets One of the most notable developments in banking in recent years has been the changing character of bank assets. The proportion of bank assets consisting of investments, real estate loans and collateral loans, which for purposes of convenience and brevity we refer to as "capital assets," has been increasing steadily, while the proportion consisting of unsecured loans has been growing smaller and smaller. Whatever the theory of commercial banking may be, we face an accomplished fact, a practical condition where true self-liquidating ccsnmercial loans have dwindled to small proportions and capital assets have become the predominant part of bank portfolios. One conclusion from recent developments seems inevitable. With the growing volume of capital assets and long-term assets, the element of quality is of supreme importance. The extent to which capital values may shrink in periods of declining prices and depressions is now appreciated. As long as prices are rising and business is growing, banks can carry on with assets of secondary quality and perhaps make large profits, but the day of reckoning always comes when the economic trend changes. These periodic reverses must be expected, and the bank that fails to recognize this fact in the selection of its assets does not weather the storms. The question is even broader than the matter of the safety of banks. It raises the entire problem of economic stability. In periods when business activity is growing rapidly it is a well-known fact that often the excessive expansion of bank credit provides an unhealthy stimulus, especially to speculative activity, with the result that the boom and the consequent depression reach larger proportions than they otherwise would. In other words, the banks have often contributed to the condition which ultimately led to the collapse in values and the depreciation in bank assets. The problem is how to prevent, or at least check, the excessive expansion of credit in such periods. The assets on which credit can be extended are practically unlimited. When reserves are plentiful and banks follow the practice of making loans and investments of all types in a broad way the necessity for setting up rigid standards of quality or some other check to prevent unsound credit expansion is evident. The Growth of Time Deposits in Commercial Banks The growth in capital assets has been related in a way to the growth in time deposits, which have now become nearly 60% of total deposits in New York State commercial banks outside New York City. In the struggle of banks for size there have been keen competition for deposits, high interest rates paid on deposits, a rapid expansion of resources, and in many cases a leveling down of the quality of assets. Many institutions have paid out over 50% of their gross earnings in interest on deposits, in a number of years, and the average over a period of years for the commercial banks in this State outside of New York City was over 40%. The rates paid on time deposits have frequently been as high or higher than the yields on the highest grade investments. As a result, the banks have attracted savings which otherwise would have gone directly into investments or would have reached the borrower through other institutions. These competitive rates for deposits have frequently led banks to acquire loans and investments, without making sufficient allowance for the possibility of losses involved in these assets. In the course of a complete business cycle, therefore, this seemingly profitable business hats frequently resulted in great net loss because insufficient reserves have been accumulated to meet the losses which inevitably arise. The predominant business of the so-called commercial banks has come to be that of bringing together the investor, in 3776 Financial Chronicle the guise of a depositor, and the borrower, rather than that of supplying short-term business credits for which there has been little demand. Conditions and developments have been such that many of our commercial banks have taken on something of the nature of investment trusts. We have seen, however, that hi fact and in practice these time deposits are little different from demand deposits in times of stress. The real problem which faces individual banks and the whole banking system is how best to provide protection from a serious decline in asset values. The difficulty is accentuated by a lack of adjustment between assets of a long-term nature and liabilities which are payable on demand. The banks are not only guaranteeing the investment of the public's funds, but they are including in that guarantee an obligation to convert these investments into cash practically on demand. The banks assume the burden of any depreciation. Taking the savings of the people and investing them is, of course, a social service which the public demands from its financial institutions. In some communities the commercial bank is the only available institution for rendering that service. It is a question, however, whether commercial banks have been doing a savings bank business without following the rules and standards essential in that business. Dec. 14 1935 assume a more liberal attitude toward business men needing working capital: Fifth. That closer co-operation than ever should be maintained between C. P. A.'s, commercial credit men and bankers. In the earlier portion of his address Mr. Pouch said in part: Since 1929 various agencies of our industrial system have been assisted In one form or another by the Federal government. The Reconstruction Finance Corporation was organized to furnish capital to the banks, mortgage companies and railroads when they could not secure credit in the regular way. Later in the depression the government came to the relief of farmers and to-day is contributing liberally to the unemployed. Very little effort, however, was made to assist the unfortunate business man who in the ordinary course of events relies on banks and other financial institutions for temporary working capital, until June 19 1934, when Section 13-B was added to the Federal Reserve Act, permitting the Federal Reserve banks to extend special credit facilities to industry and commerce. About $280,000,000 of Federal Reserve bank money was made available for loans on a sound and reasonable basis to established commercial and Industrial eiaterprises for working capital, with maturities up to five years. The 12 Federal Reserve banks have approved loans of $121,947,000 to The Need of Adequate Capital Funds as a Protection to Depositors Nov. 27. . . . One of the greatest problems facing the banks currently is to rebuild Remember this money can only be borrowed if the local bank cannot their capital funds. Much has been done in the way of writing off accumuaccommodate the applicant. It is not the purpose of these loans to start lated losses, but the process of reconstructing portfolios has probably not a new business or to stave off inevitable bankruptcy. The applicant should yet been completed. At the same time, many banks still have the capital have a reasonable prospect of making money with the help of the 13-B loan. funds supplied by the government, which are proving burdensome under These loans are meant to provide working capital, to keep a business present conditions of abnormally low earnings. This process of rebuilding going or to expand it. Typical uses for borrowed money are: to keep up the capital structure and paying off the preferred stock, debentures, &c., or increase payrolls, to add to inventory, to buy raw materials, to make it is proving to be slow and difficult for many institutions because of the possible to buy for cash, to give customers credit, to take care of increasing continued decline in current operating earnings. Furthermore, as government sales, to conduct sales campaigns and to pay trade creditors. credit expands the deposits of the banks increase, thus accentuating the The applicant should not hesitate because his business is small or unproblem of capital funds. usual. Reserve bank loans have been made as large as $6,000.000 and as small as $250. And all kinds of businesses have been listed among 13-B Change in Earning Power of Banks borrowers. Related to the question of rebuilding capital funds is the pressing problem These borrowers can be divided into two classes: of current operating earnings. In 1934 barely one-third of the banks of First. Those that have demonstrated their ability to make money during the State had any net income, after accumulated losses and charge-offs. normal business cycles but in 1927, 1928 and 1929 made the mistake of Interest on deposits is still by far the heaviest item of expense. Even thinking that a new era had arrived and that the old yardsticks and cautious with the 2% rate on time deposits which went into effect Oct. 1 1935, business principles were not necessary. interest will still probably be the largest single item of expense for most Second. The type which lacks management ability and those that start banks. Banks cannot continue to pay out 60 much for deposits which they a business without proprietary or working capital and hope to operate on cannot lend or invest profitably and safely. This is especially true in a shoe-string. view of the added cost of the annual assessment for deposit insurance. From my personal observation of the 1,000 applications examined by Another possible method of meeting the situation is to increase service the Industrial Advisory Committee of the Second Federal Reserve District, charges, which have already been adopted by a large number of banks. I would judge that there are twice as many in the second class as in the Branch Banking first, but I wish this evening to advocate leniency for the first class who may be able to weather the storm if given a chance. . . . There are many communities where the banks' problems are especially While statistics are usually dry, still I feel that a few figures to explain difficult because they do not have a sufficient demand for sound local loans the results obtained by the industrial loans under 13-B might be interesting and are forced into investments, sometimes in periods when investments of to you. The latest available figures for the entire 12 Federal Reserve banks even the highest grade are obviously not satisfactory risks for bank portof the country show that there have been 7,500 applications presented, folios. There are other communities where the banks have practically only while in the New York District there have been 1,000. These applications one type of local outlet for their money. Many banks have found it exceedhave amounted to $302,331,000 in the entire country, as against $77,000,000 ingly difficult to reduce costs sufficiently to live within the income from in the New York District. As previously stated, the applications are first available suitable loans. We may ask whether branch banking is the answer presented to a committee of five business men in each of the 12 districts, to such situations. It is claimed by the advocates of branch banking that and after they have studied and analyzed them carefully they pass them branch systems are much better equipped to handle investments than the on to the Board of Directors of the Federal Reserve Bank with their recomsmall unit banks. . mendation to either accept or reject them. It has been interesting to note The following are the members of the Commission for that in the large majority of cases, there has been only a slight difference in the of the Banking Study Structure: opinion of the business men and the bankers. In fact in the New York Raymond N. Ball, President Lincoln-Alliance Bank & Trust Co., Rochester. District the Board of Directors of the Federal Reserve Bank have approved - Philip A. Benson, President Dime Savings Bank of Brooklyn. more loans than the Advisory Committee, composed of business men. The figures show that the Committee approved 348 cases totalling $30,378,000, William A. Boyd, President First National Bank, Ithaca. While the Directors of the Bank approved 365 cases, totalling $30,746,000. S. Sloan Colt, Chairman, President Bankers Trust Co., New York City. Five hundred and three cases, totalling about $38,000.000, were declined: Lewis G. Harriman, President Manufacturers & Traders Trust Co., Buffalo. 100 cases, amounting to $6,000.000, were withdrawn, and 35 approved J. L. Jacobs, President* Tupper Lake National Bank. cases are pending closing. Let me also add that about so% of the loans William H. liniffin, Vice-President Bank of Rockville Centre Trust Co. have been made by the Federal Reserve Bank direct and 50% with banks W. W. Maloney 3rd, President Fallkill National Bank & Trust Co., and other financial institutions given commitments. . . • Poughkeepsie. This is not the time for the credit granter in the bank or in industry to be W. T. McCaffrey, President Lincoln National Bank & Trust Co., Syracuse. "Jittery." Reasonably sound loans can be made even though they do not Bayard F. Pope, Chairman Advisory Committee, Marine Midland Trust Co., look like prime loans at first. The splendid record of the Federal Reserve New York City. Bank of the Second (New York) District with industrial loans has been C. S. Ruffner, President Schenectady Trust Co. due to much hard work and thorough investigation in addition to carefully S. G. H. Turner, Chairman of Board, First National Bank & Trust Co., working out difficult problems of readjustment. Standard rules and raE . E r. ratios may be used as a general guide, but I am inclined to believe that in . Richter was Statistician to the Commission. ".....,_,...., the past too much emphasis has been placed on them. Each credit risk .---4 ,—. should be given individual attention and not rushed through the mill on a and W. H. Pouch of Advisory Committee of New York mass production basis. I would like to see prospective earnings studied more closely and given greater weight in final decisions. Federal Reserve District on Industrial Loans Under expenses budgets The C. P. A.in making an audit might educate business man to use Section 13-B of Federal Reserve Act—Declares A on income as well as expenses. Surveys of the future volume, studies of Number of Banks in Big Cities Have Not Been prospective earning, percentages, and estimate of expenses, give the execuInterested in Handling Such Loans tive a clearer picture of what he is aiming at. Discussing credits to industry under Section 13-B of the Federal Reserve Act, William H. Pbuch, Chairman of the Industrial Advisory Committee of the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, stated on Dec. 9 that "I am sorry to say that a large number of banks in our big cities have not been interested in 13-B loans." Mr. Pouch made this statement in addressing the credit conference of the New York State Society of Certified Public Accountants at the Waldorf-Astoria, New York, and in his further remarks he said: In many cases they claim the loans have been too small or too expensive for them to handle. These are usually the banks that object to government entering the banking field, but I venture to predict that unless they show some interest in helping the small-sized business man and take an Interest in seeing that he is supplied with reasonable requirements for working capital they will find government devising some way of supplying such working capital. Since a large proportion of the banks' deposits are now guaranteed by the government, the necessity for liquidity is not as great and more liberal loaning policies can be formulated. In closing let me say that I have endeavored to point out: First. That there is a demand for legitimate working capital, although it may not be as large as some thought in 1933; Second. That the Federal Reserve banks have faithfully tried to supply . that demand; Third. In doing so it has developed that one-third of the applications have been serviced with prospects of a very slight loss; Fourth. If it is Considered advisable that government agencies should withdraw from the commercial banking field, financial institutions must Federal Land Banks Offer $100,000,000 of 10-20-Year 3% Consolidated Farm Loan Bonds—Part of Proceeds to Be Used to Retire $62,710,420 of 4% Bonds—Books Closed Following Over-Subscription Formal offering was made on Dec. 10 of an issue of $100,000,000 of 10-20-year Federal Land Bank 3% consolidated Federal Farm Loan bonds, due Jan. 1 1956, and not redeemable before Jan. 1 1946. The books for the offering were closed at 10:45 a. in., Dec. 10, following a heavy oversubscription, according to announcement of W. I. Myers, Governor of the Farm Credit Administration. Proceeds from the sale of the consolidated bonds will be used to retire approximately $62,710,420 principal amount of 434% bonds of the individual Federal Land banks, which have been called for payment Jan. 1 1936, and for loaning and general corporate purposes. The calling of the 4%% bonds was noted in our issue of Dec. 7, page 3622. The new 3% consolidated bonds, which are issued under the authority of the Federal Farm Loan Act, as amended, and which are the joint and several obligations of the 12 Federal Land banks, were priced at 983 and interest to yield about 3.08%. In announcing the closing of the books on Dec. 10, Governor Myers said: Volume 141 Financial Chronicle This is the first occasion since 1930 that the Federal Land banks have offered bonds to investors in any large amount for the purpose of new financing, and the response of investors to this bond issue is very gratifying. le For the past two years the Federal Land banks have obtained funds for new loans by exchanging their bonds for Government-guaranteed bonds of the Federal Farm Mortgage Corporation. This was considered as only a temporary method of marketing Federal Land bank bonds. For some time the banks have anticipated returning to the investment market for their funds. This new Federal Land bank financing reopens a direct channel of normal business relationships between farmers*and investors. Long-term farm mortgage loans are made available at 4% a year and under present conditions funds for making these loans are obtained by selling 3% consolidated bonds of the Federal Land banks secured by first farm mortgages on farms throughout the United States. The offering was made under the direction of Charles R. Dunn, fiscal agent for the Land banks, and with the cooperation of a nationwide banking group comprising Alex. Brown & Sons; the Chase National Bank of the City of New York; Brown, Harriman it Co., Inc.; Guaranty Trust Co. of New York; the National City Bank of New York; Edward B. Smith & Co.; The First Boston Corp., and Lee Higginson Corp. On June 18, last, this same banking syndicate offered, in a refunding operation, $239,000,000 of 3% consolidated bonds of the Land banks. Reference to this previous financing was made in these columns of June 22, page 4148. A circular issued incident to the latest offering (Dec. 10) • contained the following: The Federal Land Banks The 12 Federal Land banks reported, as of Oct. 311935,aggregate capital stock of $235,173,852.50, paid-in suprlus of $89,822.039.13, and total assets of $2,393,142,576.88. The banks are incorporated under Federal law, and operate under the supervision of the FCA,a branch of the Government. The terms of certain statutory emergency provisions for assistance to borrowers are described in the within letter. Description of Consolidated Bonds Consolidated Federal Farm Loan bonds (hereinafter referred to as consolidated bonds) issued under the authority of the Federal Farm Loan Act, as amended, are the joint and several obligations of the 12 Federal Land banks. The law requires that all consolidated bonds be issued only against collateral security of at least an equal principal amount of obligations of the United States Government, and (or) first mortgage loans on farm properties, made in amounts not exceeding 50% of the value of the mortgaged land and 20% of the value of the permanent, insured improvements thereon, as ascertained by Land bank appraisers at the time the loans are made; and that the earning power of the land boa principal factor in the appraisals. Since June 1933. estimates of earning power have been based primarily on the average yield of the land during the past several years, and average prices of its products prevailing during the period 1909-1914, as indicative of the normal earning power of the land. The collateral for consolidated bonds (which bonds, including the bonds now offered, will aggregate approximately $1,510,000,000 in principal amount) is deposited in trust with Farm Loan Registrars and is held by them as security for all outstanding consolidated bonds, separate and apart from collateral held by them for bonds issued individually by the banks. At the time that these bonds are issued, approximately 1% of the principal amount of the collateral for consolidated bonds will consist of obligations of the government. The balance of such collateral will consist of first mortgage loans, a portion of which will be loans on which matured instalments of principal or interest are in default or have been extended, which defaulted or extended loans are permitted by the law to be included as eligible collateral. The law permits collateral security deposited with a Farm Loan Registrar to be withdrawn at any time on the substitution therefor of an equal face amount of eligible collateral. Although these bonds are not government obligations, and are not guaranteed by the government,they are the secured obligations of banks operating under Federal charter with governmental supervision by the FCA. Legality as Investments for Savings Banks and Trust Funds and as Security for Public Deposits The law provides that Federal Farm Loan bonds shall be lawful investments for all fiduciary and trust funds under the jurisdiction of the United States government. They are also eligible as security for government deposits and for Postal Savings funds. In the opinion of the General Counsel of the FCA, consolidated bonds are eligible for investment by savings banks under the laws of a majority of the States (including New York and Massachusetts), and are made eligible by statute for the investment of trust funds in more than 20 States, as more fully enumerated in the within letter. Tax Exemption The Supreme Court of the United States has upheld the constitutionality of the Act creating the banks and the provision exempting their obligations from Federal State, municipal and local taxation. The exemptions include exemption from surtaxes on the income from the bonds. The transfer of the bonds, by inheritance, gift. &c., is, of course, subject to taxation under any applicable valid laws providing for the taxation of transfers of personal property. The circular also stated: Definitive bonds will, it is expected, be ready for delivery Jan. 2 1936. To the extent that holders of 4 % bonds called for redemption agree, prior to the closing of the books, to surrender them on the payment date at 100% of their face value in payment for these 3% consolidated bonds, they are to receive, so far as practicable, preferential treatment; and in such cases the appropriate cash payments will be made to holders. It is expected that approximately $10,500,000 principal amount of these consolidated bonds will be sold to the United States government (including its agencies and instrumentalities) in exchange for called 434% bonds, at the offering price less the commissions which are to be paid in connection with other exchange subscriptions. President Fleming of A. B. A. Urges Banks to Assume Functions Oftered by Federal Agencies Thus Enabling Government to Withdraw from Business and Make Possible Increased Bank Earnings— Remarks of S. Sloan Colt at Bankers' Forum, American Institute of Banking In urging that the banks of the country "study the whole field of bank credit in a very intensive manner," Robert V. 3777 Fleming, President of the American Bankers Association, speaking at the Forum Dinner, New York Chapter American Institute of Banking on Dec. 12, declared that "I believe it is possible for us to discover mw and at the same time sound channels for putting our customers' funds to work where we shall feel confident of a fair return while rendering a service to community and national development." Mr. Fleming went on to say: "During the emergency the government of necessity took over some of the functions of banks by aiding the people of the country where chartered institutions were unable to do so on account of existing conditions. This has brought about a situation directly affecting bank earnings. We often hear complaints against the government's participating in business; let us, therefore, make it possible for the government to get out of business. "I do not advocate the making of unsound loans, or engaging in any practice contrary to sound banking principles. I do not propose that we should not always have in mind the need for maintaining an adequate degree of liquidity, but I have seen statistics recently showing that these agencies of Government at the present time are extending credit in a volume in excess of one quarter of the total loans made by all the chartered banks in the country. "Where the government has to continue to function in such capacity, it must be financed, and to a great extent it is the banks which must do the financing; hence, we find the situation where the government is extending credit to the public at a reasonable rate and, on the other hand, is financing itself, largely through the banks, at the lowest rates of interest we have ever known in our history. "You can see how this strikes right at the heart of bank earnings. It is my belief that the people prefer to deal with chartered institutions, carefully supervised by national or State authorities, rather than directly with governmental agencies which cannot function as elastically as private organizations. Therefore, I believe bankers should explore the possibility of handling these credits at a reasonable rate of interest to the public, thereby helping the government to reduce its expenses and, in turn, augment bank earnings. Through this improved and enlarged service to the public the prestige of our Institutions will be enhanced and by the increased earnings the structure of our banks will be strengthened for the benefit of depositors and stock. holders alike." In describing changes that have taken place In commercial banking, Mr. Fleming made the following outstanding points: 1. "Great changes in the practice of corporate institutions with respect to finance operations indicate that at present we cannot depend upon strictly commercial loans as the main source of earnings in our commercial banking institutions. 2. "Many agencies established by the government as emergency organizations are still functioning and will have to continue to function until we as bankers take over the facilities now offered by these agencies wherever we can soundly do so. 3. "With the broadened facilities now available through the Federal Reserve System and the fact that public confidence in the safety of banks has been restored, there is no longer any need for banks to maintain such a high percentage of liquidity, and bankers can adopt a broader, longrange viewpoint in dealing with their customers. 4. "The Banking Act of 1935 makes the improved real estate loan type of asset in the portfolios of member banks eligible as collateral with their Federal reserve banks. First mortgage amortized loans on real estate, which can be made under Title II, National Housing Act, are also particularly desirable, as there is no industry which can do more to stimulate employment and help in the stability of the country than the construction of homes. 5. "There should be co-operation between all banks engaged in mortgage lending in order that this feature of banking service may be kept on a sound and proper basis." Mr. Fleming and S. Sloan Colt, President of the Bankers Trust Company and President of the New York State Bankers Association, were the guests of honor at the dinner at which H. Donald Campbell, President of the Chase National Bank, presided. Federal Judge John C. Knox was also a speaker at the dinner. Regarding Mr. Colt's remarks we quote as follows from the "Wall Street Journal" of Dec. 13: Mr. Colt, in referring to a study of New York State's banking structure carried out under his supervision, emphasized that the development has not been limited to the Empire State, but has been evident in the whole American banking system. He said: "The speeding up of production and transportation has resulted in a lessening need for large inventories with a corresponding diminution in commercial credit requirements. At the same time the concentration of both production and distribution into the hands of large corporations which are able to acquire adequate and even surplus working capital through the sale of securities has been perhaps an even more important influence tending toward the same result." Deposit Contract Unchanged While this significant change has been going on with remarkable consistency, he said, there has been little or no change in the nature of the contract with depositors, and little indication of any permanent change in policies with reference to the building up of reserves or capital funds for the protection of depositors. "Does the solution lie in adjustments along these lines, or in improving the quality of assets, or both?" he asked. "The pre-dominant business of the so-called commercial banks has come to be that of bringing together the investor, in the guise of a depositor, and the borrower, rather than that of supplying short-term business credits for which there has been little demand. Conditions and developments have been such that many of our commercial banks have taken on something of the nature of investment trusts." Creation of State Mortgage Banks Proposed by New York State Mortgage Commission According to Wendell P. Barker—Report to Gov. Lehman— Views on Mortgage Banks Presented at Hearing Before Joint Legislative Committee in New York City. It was made known on Dec. 7 by Wendell P. Barker, Chairman of the New York State Mortgage Commission that the creation of State mortgage banks as substitutes for the "outworn and discredited' mortgage guaranty companies was being considered by the Commission. Mr. Barker indicated this at a National Conference on debtor 3778 Financial Chronicle relief laws at the Waldorf Astoria Hotel in New York City on Dec. 7. The New York "Times" reports that the conference which analyzed legislation governing bankruptcies, mortgages, corporate reorganizations and debtor relief for cities, business and farmers, was productive of many proposals for legal reform. It was called by the School of Law of New York University, in conjunction with the school's alumni association as part of its centennial celebration. The "Times" stated: At the morning session Thomas D. Thacher, Solicitor General of the United States in the Hoover administration, recommended general revision of the Bankruptcy Act along the lines laid down by Joseph Chamberlain in his reorganization of the English bankruptcy laws in 1833. Mr. Thacher urged that such revision be approached "solely from the standpoint of the national interest. ... Mr. Barker, at the afternoon session, defined the functions which the State mortgage banks would discharge if they were authorized by the Commission. It would be their purpose, he said, to lend money on mortgages and issue bonds to the public so that "the public will have the bonds of a mortgage bank backed up by all the resources and all the combined mortgages of the institution." Noting that important changes in State statutes designed to stabilize real estate and protect mortgage investments have been recommended by the State Mortgage Commission in a report to Governor Lehman the "Times" of Dec. 8 said: The proposals include the creation of a State mortgage bank for mortgage supervision and discount; the licensing of real estate appraisers, and simplification of the so-called Torrens law for the State registration of property titles. Wendell P. Barker, Chairman of the Conunission, withheld a detailed discussion of the recommendations to give Governor Lehman an opportunity to pass on them. The suggestions, Mr. Barker explained, are the result of several months of study by the Commission, which expects to make further recommendations to the Governor in time for the drafting of suitable legislation for presentation at the forthcoming session of the Legislature. Before the Joint Legislative Committee investigating the situation as to guaranteed real estate mortgage bonds, Dr. Marcus Nadler, Professor of International Finance at New York University proposed the formation of a State mortgage bank or banks operating under drastic restrictions and supervision as the best means of re-establishing the real estate investment market. The hearing, held in the Bar Association building at 42 West Forty-fourth Street, was the first of a series (we quote from the "Times") in which the Committee will hear expert testimony on methods to cure the ills of the real estate banking system, which led to the widespread defaults in guaranteed mortgages. In addition to State mortgage banks, the committee will consider also mortgage-guarantee companies limited to whole mortgages, or issuance of certificates on single mortgages and the proposal to create a new State department of mortgages and real estate. Senator Lazarus Joseph of the Bronx is Chairman of the Committee. At the hearing on Dec. 5, Charles A. Miller, President of the Savings Bank Trust Co., and Louis A. Pink, State Superintendent of Insurance stated that, functioning properly, the mortgage banks should prevent repetition of the real estate market collapse and afford opportunities to certain types of investors to obtain worth-while securities. announcing the tenders to the offering, Secretary Morgenthau said: The total amount applied for was $239,295,000, of which $50,000,000 was accepted. The accepted bids ranged in price from 99.920, equivalent to a rate of about 0.105% per annum, to 99.914, equivalent to a rate of about 0.113% per annum, on a bank discount basis. Only part of the amount bid for at the latter price was accepted. The average price of Treasury bills to be issued is 99.918, and the average rate is about 0.108% per annum on a bank discount basis. Treasury Announces Final Figures on Dec. 15 Financing—Cash Subscriptions of $972,222,100 Allotted for 23A% Bonds and 1% Notes—$4,522,244,800 Subscribed—Exchange Subscriptions of $410,688,600 Allotted in Full The final subscriptions and allotment figures with respect to the offering last week of 2Y I Treasury bonds of 1945-47 and 1M% Treasury notes of series C-1940, were announced on Dec. 10 by Henry Morgenthau Jr., Secretary of the Treasury. The bonds and notes were offered for cash in amount of $450,000,000, or thereabouts, each—a total of $900,000,000—and in addition were also offered for the amount of maturing 23 % Treasury notes of series D-1935 tendered in exchange. The 23% notes, of which $418,291,900 are outstanding, mature to-morrow (Dec. 15). Reference to this financing of the government was made in these columns of Dec. 7, pages 3622-3624. Cash subscriptions received to the offered totaled $4,5)22,244,600, Secretary Morgenthau announced. The amount allocated was reported at $972,222,100. All exchange subscriptions of the maturing 23-'% notes, amounting to $484,418,400, were allotted in full. For the 23 4% bonds cash subscriptions of $2,034,979,700 were received and $484,418,400 allotted. The exchange subscriptions tendered and allotted for the bonds amounted to $161,317,700. A total of $2,487,264,900 was tendered in cash for the 1% notes, of which $487,803,700 was allocated. The tenders and allotments of the exchange subscriptions for the notes were in amount of $249,370,900. Subscriptions and allotments, as announced by Secretary Morgenthau, were divided among the several Federal Reserve districts and the Treasury as follows: 211% TREASURY BONDS OF 1945-47 Federal Reserve District Boston New York Philadelphia Cleveland Richmond Atlanta Chicago St. Louts Minneapolis Kansas City Dallas San Francisco Treasury Total Value of Commercial Paper Outstanding as Reported by New York Federal Reserve Bank—Total of $178,400,000 Nov. 30 Compares with $180,400,000 Oct. 31 The following announcement, showing the value of commercial paper outstanding on Nov. 30, was issued by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York on Dec. 12: Reports received by this bank from commercial paper dealers show a total of $178,400,000 of open market paper outstanding on Nov. 30 1935. The Nov.30 total compares with $180,400,000 outstanding at the close of October and $177,900,000 at the end of November 1934. Below we furnish a record of the figures since they were first reported by the Bank on Oct. 31 1931: 1935— Nov.30 Oct. 31 Sept.30 Aug. 31 July 31 June 30 May 31 Apr. 30 Mar.31 Feb. 28 Jan. 31 1934— Dec. 31 Nov.30 Oct. 31 Sept.30 Aug. 31 July 31 $178,400,000 180,400,000 183,100,000 176,800,000 163,600,000 159,300.000 173,000,000 173.000,000 181,900,000 176,700,000 170.900,000 166,200,000 177,900,000 187,700,000 192,000,000 188,100,000 168,400,000 1934— June 30 May 31 Apr. 30 Mar.31 Feb. 28 Jan. 31 1933— Dec. 31 Nov.30 Oct. 31 Sept.30 Aug. 31 July 31 June 30 May 31 Apr. 30 Mar.31 Feb. 28 $151,300,000 141,500,000 139,400,000 132,800,000 117,300,000 108,400,000 108,700,000 133,400,000 129,700,000 122,900,000 107,400,000 96,900,000 72,700,000 60,100,000 64,000,000 71,900,000 84,200,000 1933— Jan. 31 1932— Dec. 31 Nov.30 Oct. 31 Sept. 30 Aug. 31 July 31 June 30 May 31 Apr. 30 Mar.31 Feb. 29 Jan. 31 1931— Dec. 31 Nov.30 Oct. 31 884,800,000 81,100,000 109,500,000 113,200,000 110,100,000 108,100,000 100,400,000 103,300,000 111,100,000 107,800,000 105,606,000 102,818,000 107,902,000 117,714,784 173,684,384 210,000,000 $239,295,000 Tendered to Offering of $50,000,000 of 273-Day Treasury Bills Dated Dec. 11—$50,000,000 Accepted at Average Rate of 0.108% Tenders amounting to exactly the amount offered were accepted for the offering of $50,000,000, or thereabouts, of 273-day Treasury bills, dated Dec. 11, it was announced on Dec. 9 by Secretary of the Treasury Henry Morgenthau Jr. The total amount of bids received was $239,295,000. The offering was referred to in our issue of Dec. 7, page 3622. The bids to the bills, which mature on Sept. 9 1936, were received at the Federal Reserve banks and the branches thereof up to 2 p. m., Eastern Standard Time, Dec. 9. In Dec. 14 1935 Total Cash Subscriptions Received Total Exchange Subscriptions Received (Allotted In Full) Total Total Subscriptions Subscriptions Received Allotted $141,755,900 999,987,850 96,168,300 86,357,650 69,342,900 82,728,500 198,787,550 57,280,000 19,424,900 43,161,150 56,867,900 182,434,100 683,000 $5,047,800 100,657,300 2,570,500 1,509,000 3,062,400 762,500 39,950,100 1,962,300 950,000 3,327,500 744,600 656,000 118,000 $148.803,500 1,100,645,150 98,738,800 87,866,650 72.405.300 83,491,000 238,737,650 59,242,300 20,374,900 46,488,650 57,612,400 183,090,100 801,000 $38,728,000 331,901,900 25,068,450 22,919,350 20,296,800 20,933,000 88,254,050 16,270,750 6,190,900 14,942,150 16,534,650 43,410,600 285,500 $2,034,979,700 $161,317,700 82.166,297,400 $645,736,100 131% TREASURY NOTES OF SERIES C-1940 Federal Reserve District Boston New York Philadelphia Cleveland Richmond Atlanta Chicago St. Louis Minneapolis Kansas City Dallas San Francisco Treasury Total Total Cash Subscriptions Received Total Exchange Subscriptions Received (Allotted in Full) Total Subscriptions Received Total Subscriptions Allotted $163,185,200 1,308,829,200 128,222,700 155,714,400 70,473,800 71,661,300 251,243,100 54,440,100 23,569,500 41,601,400 50,323,200 167,491,000 510,000 $11,207,400 138,324,500 3,708,000 5,793,500 23,162,000 5,830,000 31,107,800 7,512,800 5,191,000 8,433,400 2,262,500 6,677,000 161,000 $174,392,600 1,447,153,700 131,930,700 161,507,900 93,635,800 77,491,300 282,350,900 61,952,900 28,760,500 50,034,800 52,585,700 174,168,000 671,000 $43,784,600 388,007,400 28,411,400 36,424,700 88,237.800 20,403,500 81,530,700 18,866,900 10,388,000 17,454,100 14,582,500 38,822,000 261,000 12,487,264,900 8249,370,900 $2,738,835,800 $737,174,600 New Offering of 273-Day Treasury Bills in Amount of $50,000,000, or Thereabouts—To Be Dated Dec. 18 Tenders to a new offering of $50,000,000, or thereabouts, of 273-day Treasury bills, dated Dec. 18 1935, were invited on Dec. 12 by Henry Morgenthau Jr., Secretary of the Treasury. The bids will be received up to 2 p. m., Eastern Standard Time, Dec. 16 at the Federal Reserve banks, or the branches thereof, but will not be received at the Treasury Department, Washington. The bills will be sold on a discount basis to the highest bidders. They will mature on Sept. 16 1936, and on the maturity date the face amount will be payable without interest. On Dec. 18 there is a maturity of Treasury bills in amount of $50,006,000. From Secretary Morgenthau's announcement of Dec. 12 the following is taken: They (the bills) will be issued in bearer form only, and in amounts or denominations of $1,000. $10,000. $100,000, and $1,000,000 (maturity value). No tender for an amount less than $1,000 will be considered. Each tender must be in multiples of $1,000. The price offered must be expressed on the basis of 100, with not more than three decimal places, e. g., 99.125. Fractions must not be used. Tenders will be accepted without cash deposit from incorporated banks and trust companies and from responsible and recognized dealers in investment securities. Tenders from others must be accompanied by a deposit of 10% of tne face amount of Treasury bills applied for, unless tne tenders are accompanied by an express guaranty of payment by an incorporated bank or trust company. Immediately after the closing hour for receipt of tenders on Dec. 16 1935, all tenders received at the Federal Reserve banks or branches thereof up to the closing hour will be opened and public announcement of the acceptable prices-will follow as soon as possible thereafter, probably on tne following morning. The Secretary of the Treasury expressly reserves the right to reject any or all tenders or parts of tenders, and to allot less than the amount applied for,and his action in any such respect shall be final. Tnose submitting tenders will be advised of tne acceptance or rejection thereof. Payment at the price offered for Treasury bills allotted must be made at the Federal Reserve banks in cash or other immediately available funds on Dec. 18 1935. The Treasury bills will be exempt, as to principal and interest, and any gain from the sale or other disposition thereof will also be exempt,from all taxation, except estate and inheritance taxes. (Attention is invited to Treasury Decision 4550, ruling that Treasury bills are not exempt from the gift tax.) No loss from the sale or other disposition of the Treasury bills shall be allowed as a deduction, or otherwise recognized, for the purposes of any tax now or hereafter imposed by the United States or any of its possessions. New $1 Silver Certificate, Showing Both Sides of Seal of United States to be Issued Next Week Secretary of the Treasury Morgenthau announced Dec. 12 that the new type $1 silver certificates will be available to the public at most banks on Dec. 18. The most noticeable change in the new $1 bill is an entirely new design on the back, which presents both sides of the Great Seal of the United States. That a new $1 certificate would be issued was first made known on Aug. 15 by Secretary Morgenthau when, as noted in our issue of Aug. 17, page 1020, he announced that production was under way at the Bureau of Engraving and Printing. Secretary Morgenthau's announcement of Dec. 12 said: The obverse of the Great Seal is the familiar eagle design with the motto "E Pluribus Unum." The reverse of the Great Seal, presented for the first time on any money, shows an unfinished pyramid, surmounted by an eye in a triangular glory, and bears two Latin mottoes, l'he motto above the design is "Annuit Coeptis," translated as "He (God) prospered our endeavors." The lower motto is "Nevus Ordo Seclorum" and is translated as "A new order of the ages." The face of the bill shows only minor changes, but its production embodies a new process. The signatures of the Secretary of the Treasury and of the Treasurer of the United States, instead of being printed with other portions of the design, are over-printed later from steel dies as the bills are numbered and sealed. Several million of the now bills are being distributed to banks throughout the United States, through the Federal Reserve banks. Gold Receipts by Mints and Assay Offices During Week of Dec. 6-Imports Totaled $115,366,409 Gold in the amount of $118,457,411.96 was received by the mints and assay offices during the week of Dec. 6, it was announced by the Treasury on Dec. 9. The Treasury indicated that of the amount received $115,366,409.29 was imports, $505,936.58 secondary, and $2,585,066.09 new domestic. lb The amount of gold received during the week of Dec. 6 by the various mints and assay offices is shown in the following tabulation issued by the Treasury: Philadelphia New York San Francisco Denver New Orleans Seattle Secondary Imports $24,071.71 $171.610.64 192,800.00 114.650,900.00 658,918.51 60,250.38 29,054.10 32,519.07 36,309.23 15,912.23 New Domestic $564.27 71,500.00 1,199,648.75 672,488.72 212.12 640,652.23 Total for week ended Dec.6 1935_2115.366,409.29 $505,936.58 $2,585,066.09 $188,058 of Hoarded Gold Received During Week of Dec. 4-$40,938 Coin and $147,120 Certificates Receipts of gold coin and gold certificates during the week of Dec. 4 by the Federal Reserve banks and the Treasurer's office, according to figures issued by the Treasury Department on Dec. 9, amounted to $188,057.78. Total receipts since Dec. 28 1933, the date of the issuance of the order requiring all gold to be returned to the Treasury, and up to Dec. 4, amounted to $134,092,981.13. Of the total received during the week of Dec. 4, the figures show $40,937.78 was gold coin and $147,120 gold certificates. The total receipts are shown as follows: Gold Coin Received by Federal Reserve banks: Week ended Dec. 4 Received previously Total to Dec. 4 Received by Treasurer's Office: Week ended Dec. 4 Received previously $40,937.78 30,956,177.35 Gold Certificates 2142,220.00 100,377,390.00 $30.997.115.13 $100,519,610.00 266.256.00 84.900.00 2.305,100.00 5266,256.00 $2,310,000.00 Total to Dec. 4 Note-Gold bars deposited with the New York Assay Office In the amount of $200,572.69 previously reported. Receipts of Newly-Mined Silver by Mints and Assay Offices from Treasury Purchases Totaled 748,395.85 Fine Ounces During Week of Dec. 6 In accordance with the President's proclamation of Dec. 21 1933, which authorized the Treasury Department to absorb at least 24,421,410 fine ounces of newly mined silver annually, 3779 Financial Chronicle Volume 141 the Department during the week of Dec. 6 turned over 748,395.85 fine ounces of the metal to the various mints. A statement issued by the Treasury on Dec. 9 showed that of this amount 161,660 fine ounces were received at the Philadelphia Mint, 568,593.96 at the San Francisco Mint, and 18,141.89 fine ounces at the Mint at Denver. The Treasury's statement of Dec. 9 indicated that the total receipts from the time of the issuance of the proclamation and up to Dec. 6 were 56,943,000 fine ounces. Reference to the President's proclamation was made in our issue of Dec. 31 1933, page 4441. The total weekly receipts since the beginning of 1935 are as follows (we omit the fractional part of the ounce): Week Ended1935Jan. 4 Jan. 11 Jan. 18 Jan. 25 Feb. 1 Feb. 8 Feb. 15 Feb. 21 Mar. 1 Mar. 8 Mar. 15 Mar.22 Mar.29 Apr. 5 Apr. 12 Apr. 19 Apr. 26 Ounces 467.385 504,363 732.210 973,305 321,760 1,167,706 1,126,572 403.179 1,184,819 844.528 1.555,985 554,454 695,556 836.198 1,438,681 502.258 67.704 Week Ended- Ounces 1935173,900 May 3 686.930 May 10 86,907 May 17 363.073 May 24 247,954 May 31 203,482 June 7 462,541 June 14 1,253,628 June 21 407,100 June 28 796,750 July 5 621,682 July 12 608,621 July 19 379.010 July 26 863,739 Aug. 2 751,234 Aug. 9 667.100 Aug. 16 1.313,754 Aug. 23 Week Ended1935Aug. 30 sept. 6 Sept. 13 Sept. 20 Sept. 27 Oct. 4 Oct. 11 Oct. 18 Oct. 25 Nov. 1 Nov. 8 Nov. 16 Nov. 22 Nov. 29 Dec. 6 Ounces 509.502 310.040 755,232 551,402 1,505,625 448.440 771.743 707,095 972.384 1,146.453 820,550 1,430.886 1,139,617 957.288 748,396 In our issue of Oct. 19, page 2518, we gave the weekly receipts during the year 1934. Silver Transferred to United States Under Nationalization Order During Week of Dec. 6 Amounted to 3,141.37 Fine Ounces Announcement was made by the Treasury Department on Dec. 9 that 3,141.37 fine ounces of silver were transferred to the United States during the week of Dec. 6, under the Executive Order of Aug. 9 1934, nationalizing the metal. Total receipts since the order of Aug.9(given in our columns of Aug. 11 1934, page 858) was issued, amount to 113,030,905.21 find ounces, the Treasury announced. During the week of Dec. 6 the silver, according to the Treasury's statement, was received as follows by the various mints and assay offices. Fine Ounces 1,680.00 373.25 109.00 416.54 308.06 254.52 Philadelphia New York San Francisco Denver New Orleans Seattle Total for week ended Dec.6 1935 3 141.37 Following are the weekly receipts since the beginning of 1935 (the fractional part of the ounce is omitted): Week Ended- Fine Oa. 1935309.117 Jan. 4 535,734 Jan. 11 75,797 Jan. 18 62.077 Jan. 25 134,096 Feb. 1 33.806 Feb. 8 45,803 Feb. 15 152,331 Feb. 22 38.135 Mar, 1 57,085 Mar. 8 19,994 Mar. 15 54.822 Mar. 22 7,615 Mar. 29 5,163 Apr. 5 6,755 Apr. 12 68.771 Apr. 19 50,259 Apr. 26 Week Ended- Fine Ozs. f Week Ended- Fine On. 193519355.395 7,941 Aug. 30 May 3 1.425 5,311 Sept. 6 May 10 11,959 13 Sept. 11,480 May 17 10,817 100,197 Sept. 20 May 24 3,742 5,252 Sept.27 May 31 1,497 9,988 Oct. 4 June 7 2,621 9,517 Oct. 11 June 14 7.377 18 Oct. 26,002 June 21 1,909 16,360 Oct. 25 June 28 1,619 2.814 Nov. 1 July 5 1,440 9,697 Nov. 8 July 12 2,495 5,956 Nov. 16 July 19 8,800 16,306 Nov. 22 July 26 1,289 2,010 Nov. 29 Aug 2 3,141 9,404 Dec. 6 Aug 9 4,270 Aug. 16 3,008 Aug. 23 Figures from the time of the issuance of the order of Aug. 9 1934 and up to Dec. 28 1934 were given in our issue of Oct. 19, page 2518. President Roosevelt Concludes Holiday at Warm Springs, Ga.-Back in Washington, Prepares for Congress Opening Jan. 3-Budget and Relief Problems Occupy Time-Pledges Continuance of CCC President Roosevelt returned to the White House on Dec. 10, prepared for three weeks of work on the budget and relief questions before the opening of Congress on Jan. 3. The President concluded his holiday at Warm Springs, Ga., on Dec. 8, and traveled into the Middle West, where he delivered speeches at Chicago and at South Bend, Ind. Those addresses are referred to in detail elsewhere in this issue of the "Chronicle." Before leaving Warm Springs, the President on Dec. 7 visited a nearby Civilian Conservation Corps camp, which he commended as a "really historic" post, since it was one of the first CCC establishments set up under the employment relief program. The President's remarks on this occasion were described as follows in a Warm Springs dispatch of Dec. 7 to the New York "Herald Tribune": Taking cognizance of concern in this section over discontinuance of this camp upon completion of its current work program, he expressed the hope that be could "find enough work to keep this camp going another two years." Hopes to Retain CCC "I want to say a word about the good you are doing for other people," he continued. "You are rendering a real service to this community and State. It is permanent work which will be useful to the generations to come. That is one reason why the people of the country believe in the CCC. "As times get better, we will manage somehow to dig up money in the Treasury to keep the CCC going as a permanent institution." 3780 Financial Chronicle After reporting President Roosevelt's return to Washington, Associated Press advices of Dec. 10 from that city said: The budget occupied much of Mr. Roosevelt's time at Warm Springs, Ga., during his annual Thanksgiving visit which lasted from Nov. 20 until he left for yesterday's speech in Chicago. Representative Buchanan, Democrat, of Texas, the Chairman of the House Appropriations Committee, was a visitor there and returned to urge a plan to bring the 1937 budget to within $500,000,000 of balancing, as compared with this year's estimated deficit of $3,281,000,000. But relief continued a doubtful factor. Mr. Buchanan said that if Mr. Roosevelt asked more funds for direct relief, it would not be more than $1,000,000,000. The President has said that the relief estimates will be the last to go into his budget message. Dec. 14 1935 in October 1935. In the motor car industry, which has found some of Its best markets on farms and in small towns, over the same three-year span employment has increased from 42% to 105%. These simple figures show how industrial employment in the cities has been benefited by the Improvement in the farmers' condition. According to the President, "lifting prices on the farm up to the level where the farmer and his family can live is opposed chiefly by the few who profited heavily from the depression." 'It is that type of political profiteer," he asserted, "who seeks to discredit the vote in favor of a continued corn-bog program by comparing your desire for On Dec. 11 a decrease in expenditures for Federal relief, a fair price for the farmer to the appetite of hogs for corn." "Yet," he added, "I know that the great masses of city after this fiscal year ends June 30, was forecast by President Roosevelt and some leading members of Congress, according people are fair-minded . . . and I believe with all my heart to a Washington dispatch (Dec. 11) to the New York "Times," that millions of these city people, struggling back toward better days, resent the attempts of political advantage which also said, in part: seekers and profiteers to heap ridicule upon the recovery Mr. Roosevelt, who has been reticent on this subject despite indications efforts that all of us are making." that he planned to prune the "extraordinary budget" as much as possible, The President made the statement that "dispensers of told school superintendents from 36 States who called on him at the White House that the Administration was trying to cut down the budget and keep discord are saying that farmers have been victimized by relief expenditures as low as possible. the new reciprocal trade agreement with Canada and are Meanwhile, Chairman Buchanan of the House Appropriations Committee painting pictures of a great flood of imports of farm products and several other Congress members exhibited in interviews a rising feeling rushing across the border." "Agriculture, far from being against further large appropriations for relief. crucified by this agreement," said the President, "actually Mr. Buchanan said: gains from it," and he asserted that "we believe . . . that "There won't be any relief appropriation as far as I am concerned. There the general increase in our trade with Canada, including the has been too much dole now, and the sooner we get out of it the better, exports of our factories, will so add to the purchasing power whatever conclusions the step may cause. The job of caring for the unemoloyed should be turned back to the States, which have the primary of hundreds of thousands of wage earners that they will be responsibility." able to spend far more than they do to-day for the products Hope to Make Funds Last of our own farms, our own forests and our own fisheries." Other committee members, including Democrats and Republicans, declared In its Chicago dispatch Dec. 9 the New York "Times," that steps should be taken to make the present $4,000,000,000 work relief noting the presentation of a gold medal to the President by fund last well into the next fiscal year. the Federation, said: The protest against spending further large sums for relief was stronger among House members than Senators, although none of the latter who were approached to-day favored continuation of light construction of the Werke Progress Administration type. . . . Mr. Buchanan expressed belief that about $50,000,000 for public buildings and works would be appropriated during' the new Congressional session, but he thought that this would not be turned over to Secretary Ickes's PWA for disbursal, but would be spent through regular governmental channels. . . • President Backs More School Aid In his talk to the school superintendents, who had come to pay a courtesy call, Mr. Roosevelt dwelt in some detail an the aid to educational work given from relief funds, an allocation which the President smilingly stated had been made by stretching the law a bit. He planned to continue to stretch the law. The first stretching was done, he said, to provide Federal funds for the building and repairing of schools, then the National Youth Administration was authorized to use funds in helping boys and girls to continue their education. Finally, funds were given for the employment of 43,000 teachers under the relief program. As a result of this work in one field alone, Mr. Roosevelt said, 500,000 adults were taught to read and write. While the Administration was trying to cut down the relief budget, Mr. Roosevelt added, a great many things could be done for education. President Roosevelt at Convention of American Farm Bureau Federation Defends Administration's Farm Policies—Canadian Trade Agreement Cited as Bringing Gains to Agriculture and Increasing Trade with Dominion—Gold Medal of Federation Presented to President Defending the Administration measures in behalf of agriculture, President Roosevelt, addressing the convention in Chicago on Dec. 9 of the American Farm Federation Bureau, declared that "what you wanted and what you and I have endeavored to achieve was to put an end to the destructive forces that were threatening American agriculture." The President added: We sought to stop the rule of tooth and claw that threw farmers into bankruptcy, or turned them virtually into serfs, forced them to let their buildings, fences and machinery deteriorate, made them rob their soil of it's God-given fertility, deprived their sons and daughters of a decent opportunity on the farm. To those days, I trust, the organized power of the nation has put an end forever. The President went on to state that "I say the 'organized power of the nation' advisedly, because you and I as Americans who still believe in our republican form of constitutional government know,as a simple fact, that 48 separate sovereign States, acting each one as a separate unit, never were able and never will be able to legislate or to administer individual •laws adequately to balance the agricultural life of a nation so greatly dependent on nationally grown crops of many kinds." Referring to the "five years preceding the beginning of the World War," as "years of fair prosperity in this country," the President said: They were the last years before the widespread disturbance caused by the World War took place in our economic life. And measured by the figures built upon this standard, the relative purchasing power of the farmer had fallen to less than 50% of normal in early 1933. I promised to do what I could to remedy this, and without burdening you with unnecessary figures, let the record say that a relative purchasing power of below 50% has now moved up to-day to better than 90%• As I have pointed out before, this rise in farm prices has meant a very substantial improvement in the farm income of the United States. The best available figures show that it has increased nearly $3,000,000,000 in the past 236 years. The President went on to say that "this buying •power has been felt in many lines of business", and added: Outstanding among these is the farm equipment industry. in which employment jumped from 27% of the average in October 1932 to 116% Speaks as AAA Case Is Heard Mr. Roosevelt spoke in this nerve centre of American agriculture at about the time the Supreme Court in Washington began hearing arguments on the constitutionality of Agricultural Adjustment Administration processing taxes, which are the backbone of the Administration's program. The President took no official notice of this parallel and made no legalistic presentation, but he carefully constructed a picture of conditions of "interdependence" between agriculture and industry which left no doubt of his intention, in the event that the Supreme Court should overthrow the AAA, to bring forward a substitute program. Immediately after his address President Roosevelt received from the hands of Edward A. O'Neal, President of the Federation, a gold medal. the organization's highest honor conferred on persons who have contributed to the welfare of American agriculture. Although 13 other Persons have received this "award for distinguished and meritorious service," Mr. Roosevelt was the first President to be so honored. The President went Immediately to the amphitheatre upon alighting at 9.45 from a special train which brought him overnight from Warm Springs, Ga., where he had spent a holiday of more than two weeks, and after a one-minute introduction by Mr. O'Neal, launched into his speech. Mayor Entertains President Close by the President while he spoke was Mayor Edward A. Kelly of Chicago, who entertained him immediately after the address at a steak luncheon in the Saddle and Sirloin Club, close by the hall. Also present was Governor Henry Horner of Illinois. Among those who came here to meet the President were Postmaster-General Farley, Secretary Wallace and Frank J. Walker, Chairman of the National Emergency Council. At the conclusion of the luncheon, at 12.30 p. m„ Mr. Roosevelt again boarded his train to go to South Bend, Ind., where this afternoon he attended a special convocation at Notre Dame University commemorating the establishment of the Commonwealth of the Philippine Islands and received an honorary degree. The President's address at Notre Dame University is referred to under another head in this issue. We give herewith his speech before the American Farm Bureau Federation: Three years ago in addressing the farmers of the nation, I reminded them that the economic life of the United States is a seamless web. This was a means of illustrating the great dependence of each economic unit in the nation upon every other unit. Farm prosperity cannot exist without city prosperity, and city prosperity cannot exist without farm prosperity. It is therefore especially appropriate for you, as representatives of the farmers of the nation, to meet here in this great metropolis of the Middle West—here in Chicago where the interests of agriculture are interwoven with the interests of other industries serving the nation's needs. Here Is a common meeting ground of agriculture, transportation, industry and labor. Only a few generations ago interdependence between agriculture and Industry was not in any way as great as it is to-day; but now your welfare depends in part on what you in the country do and in large part on what people do in the cities as well. Your own experience of three and four years ago doubtless brings all of this vividly to your minds. Your sufferings—those sufferings of rural America—were not because you were not producing—for your granaries and storehouses were bursting with the products of your labor—but because things in city and country had both got out of balance and purchasing power had declined to the point where people in the cities did not have the money to buy farm produce and people on the farms did not have the money to buy city products. Two things were at that time especially clear. First, that because of almost unbelievably low prices for farm products the growers of these products could not meet their indebtedness. could not pay their taxes and could not meet the living expenses of their families. The other fact was that in most major crops a constantly accumulating surplus had reached such absurdly high levels that crop price levels could not possibly rise until something was done to cut down to a reasonable level the bulging surplus which overhung the market. For these reasons the recovery program that this Administration proposed and that Congress enacted was a many-sided one. The Administration and the Congress that took office in March 1933 recognized that the emrgency they faced then came from many caused and endangered the life of many groups. Consequently, it put the power of government behind not only railroads and banks but the industrial workers of the nation, the farmers, the small Volume 141 Financial Chronicle 3781 home owners, the unemployed and the young people who suffered from utter lack of opportunity. It was a great emergency and it required swift action. Mistakes were Inevitable because it was a new field. It was inevitable, too, that time had to elapse before results were fully felt. When the many cells of our economic life were dying for lack of the blood of purchasing power,it took time, after fear had begun to subside. for new, vital purchasing power to be diffused once more. But that life is coming back—buoyant, happy life—we need no evidence beyond what we see and hear around us. Justice and old-fashioned common sense demanded that in the building of purchasing power we had to start with agriculture. I knew enough of the problems of the men and women who were partners with the soil to realize the depth of their suffering and the /3xtent of their need back there In 1932 and early 1933. I knew the pangs of fear and moments of rejoicing that come to the farmer as the harvest frowns or smiles. And I realize the almost equally crushing sense of futility that comes to a farmer when, after months of toiling from morning to night, he reaps a bumper crop, only to see the price fall so low that it scarcely pays him to take his crop to market. of city dwellers is several billion dollars higher than in 1932, and I think you will agree with me that bargain prices for food in 1932 were little consolation to people in cities with no income whatsoever. Though food prices in the cities are not on the average as high as they were, for example, in 1929. yet they are in many cases too high. It is difficult to explain why, in many cases, if the farmer gets an increase for his food crop over what he got three years ago, the consumer in the city has to pay two and three and four times the amount of that increase. Lifting prices on the farm up to the level where the farmer and his family can live is opposed chiefly by the few who profited heavily from the depression. It is they and their henchmen who are doing their best to foment city people against the farmers and the farm program. It is that type of political profiteer who seeks to discredit the vote in favor of a continued corn-hog program by comparing your desire for a fair price for the farm to the appetitie of hogs for corn. Yet I know that the great masses of city people are fair-minded. They, like yourselves, suffered deeply from the depression, and I believe with all my heart that millions of these city people, struggling back toward better days. resent the attempts of political advantage seekers and profiteers to heap ridicule upon the recovery efforts that all of us are making. Involuntary Speculation of Farmer One of the greatest curses of American life has been speculation. I do not refer to the obvious speculation in stocks and bonds and land booms. You and I know that it is not inherently a good thing for individuals in any nation to be able to make great fortunes by playing the market without the necessity of using much in the way either of toil or of brains; their tools are a little capital and a good deal of luck. The kind of speculation I am talking about is the involuntary speculation of the farmer when he puts his crops into the ground. How can it be healthy for a country to have the price of crops vary 300 and 500 and 700% all In loss than a generation? If you invest your savings or your capital in what you consider a wholly safe investment, which will conserve your principal so that you will still have that principal intact after 10 years or 20 years or 30 years, you are naturally aghast if the value of that investment drops 50%. Equally, when you make the investment you do not expect the principal suddenly to increase 50% in value. And yet, we have shrugged our shoulders when we have seen cotton run up and down the scale between 414 cents and 28 cents; wheat run down and up the scale between $1.50 and 30 cents—corn, hogs, cattle. potatoes, rye, peaches—all of them fluctuating from month to month and from year to year in mad gyrations, which, of necessity, have left the growers of them speculators against their will. "Organised Power of Nation" in Behalf of Agriculture The measures to which we turned to stop the decline and rout of American agriculture originated in the aspirations of the farmers themselves expressed through the several farm organizations. I turned to these organizations and took their counsel and sought to help them to get these purposes embodied in the law of the land. What you wanted and what you and I have endeavored to achieve was to put an end to the destructive forces that were threatening American agriculture. We sought to stop the rule of tooth and claw that threw farmers into bankruptcy or turned them virtually into serfs, forced them to let their buildings, fences and machinery deteriorate, made them rob their soil of its God-given fertility, deprived their sons and daughters of a decent opportunity on the farm. To those days, I trust, the organized power of the nation has put an end forever. I say "the organized power of the nation" advisedly, because you and I as Americans who still believe in our republican form of constitutional government know, as a simple fact, that 48 separate sovereign States, acting each one as a separate unit, never were able and never will be able to legislate or to administer individual laws adequately to balance the agricultural life of a nation so greatly dependent on nationally grown crops of many kinds. As a first step, organized agriculture pointed out that it was necessary to bring agriculture into a fair degree of equality with other parts of our economic life. For so long as agriculture remained a dead weight on economic life, sooner or later the entire structure would crash. We used for temporary guidance the idea of parity between farm prices and industrial prices. As you know, the figures that we used to determine the degree to which agricultural prices had fallen in relation to other prices were based upon the figures of 1909 to 1914. This was a fairly satisfactory way of measuring our efforts. Those five years preceding the beginning of the World War were years of fair prosperity in this country. They were the last years before the widespread disturbance caused by the World War took plac3 in our economic life. And measured by the figures built upon this standard, the relative purchasing power of the farmer had fallen to less than 50% of normal in early 1933. Canadian Trade Agreement Some of the same type of individuals and groups also are trying to stir up farmers against other phases of the broad recovery program. Dispensers of discord are saying that farmers have been victimized by the new reciprocal trade agreement with Canada. and are painting pictures of a great flood of imports of farm products rushing across the border. Just as I am confident that the great masses of city people are fairminded, so I am sure that the great majority of American farmers will be fair in their judgment of the new trade agreement. If.the calamity howlers should happen to be right, you have every assurance that Canada and the United States will join in correcting inequalities, but I do not believe for a single moment that the calamity howlers are right. Agriculture, far from being crucified by this agreement, as some have told you, actually gains from it. We export more agricultural products to Canada than we have imported from her. We shall continue to do so for the very simple reason that the United States, with its larger area of agricultural land. its more varied climate and its vastly greater population, produces far more of most agricultural products, including animal products, vegetables and fruits, than does Canada. In tne case of tne few reductions teat nave been made, quota limitations are set on the amount that may be brought in at the lower rates. On the other side of the picture, we believe, and most unbiased men believe, that the general increase in our trade with Canada, including the exports of our factories, will so add to the purchasing power of hundreds of tnousands of wage-earners tnat they will be able to spend far more than they do to-day for the products of our own farms, our own forests and our own fisheries. Greater trade is merely another word for more production and more employment. The proof of this particular pudding is in the eating; the best way to judge tne new accord is to observe now it works out. Analyze and remember the source and the motives of the objections. Remember, too, the old saying. "It all depends on whose baby has the measles." But the success that nes attended and is attending our efforts to stem the depression and set the tide running the other way cannot blind us to the necessity of looking ahead to the permanent measures which are necessary to a more stable. economic life. We are regaining a more fair balance among the groups that constitute the nation and we must look to the factors that will make that balance stable. The thing we all are seeking is justice in the common-sense interpretation of that word—the interpretation that means "do unto your neighbor as you would be done by." That interpretation means justice against exploitation on the part of those who do not care much for the lives, the happiness and the prosperity of their neighbors. The nation applauds the efforts of its agencies of government to deal swiftly with kidnappers, gangsters and racketeers. That is justice. The nation applauds the efforts of its agencies of government to save Innocent victims from wildcat banking, from watered stocks, and from all other kinds of "confidence games." That is justice. The nation applauds tne efforts of government to obtain and to maintain fair rewards for labor, whether it be tne labor of the farmer or the labor of the factory worker or the labor of the white-collar man. That is justice. The nation applauds efforts, through the agencies of government, to give a greater social security to the aged and to the unemployed, to improve health, and to create better opportunities for our young people. That,too, Is justice. Sees Progress Through Justice In this quest for justice we have made progress. It is a lasting progress because the people of the nation have learned more about effective cooperation in the past two and a half years than in the previous 25 years. We understand more than ever before what that term "the seamless web" means. We seek to balance agriculture and we have made great strides. But in balancing agriculture we know that it must be in balance not alone with itself, but with industry and business as well—that the producing public must give consideration to the consuming public. Year by year as we go on many details, many problems will need to be analyzed and solved. Agriculture and industry and business are in overwhelming majorities co-operating for a common justice as never before. In these present days we have seen and are seeing, not a rebirth of material prosperity alone;of greater significance to our national future is that spiritual reawakening, that deeper understanding that has come to our land. We who strive to dispel the bitterness and the littleness of the few who still think and talk in terms of the old and utter selfishness, we are working toward the destruction of sectionalism, of class antagonism and of malice. We who strive for co-operation among all parts of our great population in every part of the nation. we intend to win through to a better day. We strive for America, and if we shall succeed, as by God's help we will. America will point the way toward a better world. Rise in Farm Prices Viewed as Benefitting Many Lines of Business I promised to do what I could to remedy this, and without burdening you with unnecessary figures let the record say that a relative purchasing power of below 50% has now moved up to-day to better than 90%. As I have pointed out before, this rise in farm prices has meant a very substantial improvement in the farm income of the United States. The best available figures show that it has increased nearly $3.000,000.000 in the past 2A years. This buying power has been felt in many lines of business. Outstanding among these is the farm equipment industry, in which employment jumped from 27% of the average in October 1932 to 118% in October 1935. In the motor car industry, which has found some of its best markets on farms and in small towns, over the same three-year span employment has increase from 42% to 105%. These simple figures show how industrial employment in the cities has been benefited by the improvement in the farmers' condition. Increasing payrolls in the farm equipment and automobile industries in turn are stimulating other lines. Only a few days ago I noted an item In the papers which I thought very significant. It told of increased activity in the textile mills. One reason, said the newspaper accuont, was the demand for textiles in the manufacture of automobiles. There you have the complete chain. The cotton-growing South, with more money to spend, buys new automobiles. rho automobile makers buy more cotton goods from manufacturers in the Northeast and these manufacturers in turn go into the market for more cotton. Goods are moving again, and as goods are moving, so is money moving once more, and as it flows, millions of farm and city families are getting a bigger share of the national income. I think it is safe to say that although prices for farm products show many increases over depression lows, the farm program instead of burdening consumers as a group has actually given them net benefits. There aro individuals whose incomes have not risen in proportion to the rise in certain food prices, but at the same time the total net income President Roosevelt Declares United States Has No Intention of Getting "Mixed Up" in Wars of Rest of World—Remarks at Chicago Luncheon at Saddle and Sirloin Club At a luncheun in Chicago, on Dec. 9, given at the Saddle and Sirloin Club, President Roosevelt took occasion to state that "we have no intention of getting mixed up in the wars of the rest of the world." His remarks at the luncheon were extemporaneous, and as officiall y made public were as follows: 3782 Financial Chronicle Mayor Kelly, Governor Horner, My Friends: It was a very generous welcome you have given me. I have had a most delightful stay. I wish it were longer and that the train were not going in 10 minutes, but if I had stayed longer the Postmaster-General and I would have asked for just one more steak. One of my greatest responsibilities in Washington is looking after the figures of the members of the Cabinet. I am glad the Mayor has spoken as he has about Chicago, but there is a great deal more he could have said—Chicago, more than almost any other city in the country, is a veritable crossroads—a place where all the elements of the nation meet. The stockyards form one of the focal points of that crossroads. That is why the people of this great city have as good an opportunity as any people in the nation to see a cross section of the nation. You see the industrial factors, the labor factors, the agricultural factors, the transportation factors. As you know, we are trying to weld all those factors into a more unified whole. We are trying to prevent any one of them from growing at the expense of the other. We want all of them to grow in the same proportion, with that proportion based, of course, on the needs of the whole country. Up to recently we were, in a large sense, a pioneering nation, trying out many new fields of endeavor in virgin territory. That is why some of the things that are being attempted by government—not just the government in Washington, but also the State and city governments—are concerned with new problems, new problems that have come with the rounding out of the nation. I suppose, to use a very simple example, that I am working personally on a problem which will affect Chicago. Down in Georgia I have a few acres of very cheap land, and on that land I am trying to grow beef cattle. That is one of the things that shows that we in this country are developing new lines of thought. Probably my beef cattle will never see Chicago, but, to carry the illustration a little further, think what has been done with cattle and hogs. Think of the livestock of the United States a hundred years ago. Stack up any of the beef cattle or any of the hogs of that period against the average run that you get in this city every day. We have shown over that period of years that we can round out cattle and hogs through unified national effort. We have improved the breed and we are continuing to improve the breed—not only of livestock but of human beings as well. We are seeking to give certain advantages to a whole lot of people in this country who are underprivileged. And the simple way of describing what we—the government of all kinds throughout the country—are trying to do is simply to try to help the underprivileged, because by helping them we know that we will also help those people who have more of the good things of life. I am very proud of the people as a whole, regardless of party, though I suppose in a campaign year a lot of people will not think so. But it actually goes deeper than mere party—it goes down to some of the basic things that we in the greatest country in the world are trying to do for humanity. In doing it, in helping ourselves make our own country better, we are doing the only thing we con possibly do to help the rest of the world. You and I know that we have no intention of getting mixed up in the wars of the rest of the world, so about the only thing that is left for us to do is to set for them an example, with the hope that when they see the road we are traveling as a great nation of 125,000,000 people, they will stop their local and their international quarrels and squabbles and take a leaf out of the notebook of the United States. I want to tell you all at sin how happy I am to have been here to-day. This has been a wonderful gathering—both the one of the farmers and this one where I see so many distinguished citizens of this great city and great State. I love to come to Chicago. I have been here, as you know, many times before, and I am coming back again very soon. Dec. 14 1935 the confidence and support of his people—the Hon. Carlos Pena Romulo of Manila, Philippine Islands." According to a dispatch from South Bend to the New York "Times" the visit by the President was made the occasion for a welcome by high State officials and the city of South Bend, most of whose 100,000 citizens seemed to have massed on the sidewalks to see and cheer Mr. Roosevelt as he was driven over a route of four miles from the railroad station to the University. The President's address follows: In acknowledging the honor which through the granting of this Degree the University of Notre Dame confers upon me, I wish first personally to thank your President, the Very Reverend John F. O'Hara, and all the members of your faculty. I deeply appreciate the honor and the accompanying citation. One in public life learns that personally he can never be worthy of the honors that come to him as an official of the United States. But it is equally true that I am most happy to be so honored. The honor places upon me an additional obligation to try to live up to the citation— both for the sake of my country and as a new Alumnus of the University of Notre Dame. I am glad to take part in this special convocation called to honor the new Commonwealth of the Philippines. Almost 40 years ago the United States took over the sovereignty of the Philippine Islands. The acceptance of sovereignty was but an obligation to serve the people of the Philippines until the day they might themselves be independent and take their own place among the nations of the world. We are here to welcome the Commonwealth. I consider it one of the happiest events of my office as President of the United States to have signed In the name of the United States the instrument which will give national freedom to the Philippine people. The time is not given toe to recite the history of those 40 years. That history reveals one of the most extraordinary examples of national co-operation, national adjustment and national independence the world has ever witnessed. It is a tribute to the genius of the Philippine people. Subject to the government of a country other than their own, they generously adjusted themselves to conditions often not to their liking; they patiently waited; they forfeited none of that freedom which is natively theirs as a people, and which they have so definitely expressed with due regard for fundamental human rights in their new constitution. We have a clear right also to congratulate ourselves as a people because In the long run we have chosen the right course with respect to the Philippine Islands. Through our power we have not sought our own. Through our power we have sought to benefit others. Both Nations Respect Rights of Men That both nations kept to the policy leading to this most happy result is due to the fact that both nations have the deepest respect for the inalienable rights of man. These rights were specifically championed more than a century and a half ago in our own Declaration of Independence. Those same rights are championed in the new Constitution of the Philippine Commonwealth. There can be no true national life either within a nation itself or between that nation and other nations unless there be the specific acknowledgment of, and the support of organic law to, the rights of man. Supreme among those rights we, and now the Philippine Commonwealth, hold to be the rights of freedom of education and freedom of religious worship. This University from which we send our welcome to the new Commonwealth exemplifies the principles of which I speak. Through the history of this great Middle West—Its first explorers and first missionaries—Joliet, Marquette, De La Salle, Hennepin—its lone eagle, Father Badin who is buried here—its apostolic Father Sorin, founder of Notre Dame University— its zealous missionaries of other faiths—its pioneers of varied nationalities— all have contributed to the upbuilding of our country because all have subscribed to those fundamental principles of freedom—freedom of education, freedom of worship. Long ago, George Mason in the Virginia Declaration of Rights voiced what has become one of the deepest convictions of the American people: "Religion, or the duty which we owe to OM Creator, and the manner of discharging It, can be directed only by reason and conviction, not by force or violence, and therefore all men are equally entitled to the free exercise of religion according to the dictates of conscience." In the conflict of policies and of political systems which the world to-day witnesses, the United States has held forth for its own guidance and for the guidance of other nations if they will accept it, this great torch of liberty of human thought, liberty of human conscience. We will never lower it. We will never permit, if we can help it, the light to grow dim. Rather through every means legitimately within our power and our office, we will seek to increase that light, that its rays may extend the farther, that its glory may be seen even from afar. Every vindication of the sanctity of these rights at home; every prayer that other nations may accept them, is an indication of how virile, how living they are in the hearts of every true American. Of their own initiative, by their own appreciation, the Philippine Commonwealth has now also championed them before the world. Through the favor of Divine Providence may they be blessed as a people with prosperity. May they grow in grace through their own Constitution to the peace and well-being of the whole world. President Roosevelt Upholds Right of Religious Freedom—Says This Nation Has Always Championed Liberty of Conscience—Speaks at Notre Dame University After Receiving Honorary Degree— Praises Act Granting Philippine Independence Freedom of education and freedom of religious worship are the supreme "rights of man" which must be upheld by every civilized nation, President Roosevelt declared on Dec. 9 in an address at a special convocation at Notre Dame University, at South Bend, Ind. Mr. Roosevelt spoke after he had been awarded an honorary degree of Doctor of Laws in recognition of his achievements as President, and particularly for his part in granting independence to the Philippine Islands. A similar degree was also awarded to Carlos P. Romulo, Philippine editor and leader in the independence movement. The President devoted much of his address to the Philippines, whose independence, he said, was rooted in the Declaration of Independence of the United States, where the rights of man were specifically championed. The President quoted George Mason, who said in the Virginitt Declaration of Rights, that "all men are equally entitled to the free exercise of religion according to the dictates of conscience." The United States, Mr. Roosevelt said, has Continued Aid for Blind Pledged by President Roosealways held forth "this great torch of liberty or human velt—Says Blind Have "Splendid Vision" in All but Physical Sense thought, liberty of conscience." That principle will always be followed, he promised, and he praised the Philippine ComPresident Roosevelt on Dec. 5 pledged the government to monwealth for also championing the same rights before the continue its co-operation of the work for the blind. Speakworld. Tributes to the President were said by George Car- ing by telephone from Warm Springs, Ga., on the occasion dinal Mundelein, Archbishop of Chicago (who introduced the of the opening of the new building of the American AssociaPresident), and the Rev. John F. O'Hara, President of the tion for the Blind, in New York City, Mr. Roosevelt conUniversity. gratulated the blind on their "splendid vision" in all but the • The texts of the citations for degrees follow: physical sense. In speaking of those who are "handicapped by lack of vision," the President said that he meant "handiTHE PRESIDENT capped in a purely physical sense, for they certainly have "On a leader and ruler who, with faith and invincible courage when other splendid vision in every other way." Other features of the brave men were faltering, took the reins of government at a crisis which ceremony are noted below, as described in the New York threatened with collapse and chaos the centuried civilization and institu"Herald Tribune" of Dec. 6: tions of our country and the rest of the world, and who is now by achievement even more than by official position the First Citizen of our Republic —the Honorable Franklin Delano Roosevelt, President of the United States." MR. ROMULO "On an eminent Catholic journalist, orator, educator and public servant, who has had a leading part in the establishment of the newest nation, a man who by his convincing championship of Christian principles has won The President expressed appreciation for his acquaintance with Miss Helen Keller, M. C. Bilge], President of the foundation, and Robert B. Irwin, its Executive Director. The building was the gift of Mr. Migel, a patron of the blind for 40 years. Its cost was estimated at about $90,000, exclusive of the land. Mr. Migel turned the key of the building over to Mr. Irwin, saying that giving was a selfish pleasure and that he deserved no thanks. Financial Chronicle Volume 141 Dr. Otis W. Caldwell, a member of the Executive Committee, followed with a statement of the many accomplishments of the fundation, including distribution of braille typewriters and 4,489 radio sets to blind persons, and scholarships amounting to $33,843. Harvey D. Gibson, Treasurer of the fund, described the Helen Keller Memorial Room, and Miss Keller responded, thanking Mr. Migel for his gift. "Here the blind will find the things they most long for," she said, "friends, expert advice and the comforting sense that someone cares about them and wants to make their world happier and more livable." National Campaign Begun for Abolition of Slums— "First Houses" Dedicated in New York City— President Roosevelt Hails Resettlement Project in Pine Mountain Valley (Georgia) At a luncheon meeting of the National Public Housing Conference, held at the Hotel Commodore, New York on Dec. 3, a national campaign was started for the abolition of slums and for increased Federal aid to promote low-cost housing. The speakers at the meeting included Mrs. Franklin D. Roosevelt, United States Senator Robert F. Wagner, of New York, and Mayor La Guardia, of New York City. They offered their full support of the plan, stressed the need for further Federal assistance, and outlined plans for legislation by the next session of Congress to promote the movement. The meeting followed the dedication on Dec. 3 of "First Houses," at Avenue A and East 3rd Street, New York City's experiment in slum clearance with Government funds and relief labor. In a telegram read at the dedication ceremonies, President Roosevelt said: Congratulations on the opening of First Houses by the New York City Housing Authority. I am sorry that I cannot be with you to see in person this answer to the great national need for better American homes and housing conditions. In the New York "Times" of Dec. 4 it was stated: Governor Lehman, Mayor La Guardia. Mrs. Roosevelt and others in public life united in acclaiming this first lew-cost housing project built with government funds by a government Housing Authority. fhey declared it a first step in a now policy of home building for low-income groups by government agencies. Mrs. Roosevelt, after remarking that she rejoiced in this beginning to provide docent living quarters, said that she brought a personal message from her husband. "He told me to extend his congratulations and thanks to those who have completed these First Houses and his good wishea to those who are going to live there." She said that there was urgent necessity to-day for low-cost housing and elimination of slums, because the slums breed crime and disease. •"I hope the day is dawning," she continued, "when private capital will devote itself to bettor and cheaper housing, but we know that the government will have to continue to build for the low-income groups. That is a departure for us, but other governments have done it. "Low-cost housing must go on in the United States, but it will not go on unless this is a success. This is the first time that rentals have been within the roach of the people who formerly lived in this area. Now the question is. will the tenants do their part to make this experiment successful." Governor Lehman Calls Project Sound Governor Lehman also stressed the importance of the project as "a new field of public responsibility," and declared that "under the pressure of emergency people have acquired a new sensitiveness to human values and needs." He added that "abolishment of sub-standard housing is socially imperative and economically sound." Mayor La Guardia, with an arm flung wide to indicate the group of eight modern tenements set down amid old-law buildings, declared; "This is boondoggling exhibit A and we're proud of it." While on his vacation in Warm Springs, Ga., President Roosevelt on Dec. 2 made his first inspection of the Pine Mountain Valley resettlement project, about 15 miles from Warm Springs. Some 75 families, it is stated, already occupy new cottages on small plots within the community. The correspondent of the New York "Times" at Warm Springs, in advices from that place Dec. 2, stated: Eventually the community will sustain 250 to 300 families. They are brought from cities as well as unprofitable farms, but all have rural backgrounds. The settlers gathered to cheer the President, whose extemporaneous talk was recorded by sound motion picture cameras. "I can't toll you how happy I am about what has been accomplished hero in the short space of one year," he said. "In the United States there are not just 300 families that need some kind of government help to better their living conditions. There are probably 1,000.000 fat-Mlles. "The government can't do this for all of them because there isn't enough money in the Treasury, but it can set an example not only to help those who are hero, but the tens of thousands who are not. "The success of this work depends on pretty careful government planning in a field that is new. This is an experiment, and as we go ahead we are going to make good, and do it cheaper and better. "Obligation" to Make Good "An obligation rests on you to set an example to the rest of the nation. That example. I am sure, will be followed by countless counties. You have not only an obligation to make good for your own sakes, but for the sake of thousands of other men, women and children who need this help. The bigger the percentage of you people who make good, the bigger will be the incentive." Mr. Roosevelt congratulated them on their success thus far; it had been reported to him that the earlier settlers had shown a profit on their crops. He continued: "A tremendous lot can be done with this country. We and our ancestors took a lot out of it and gave little back. We took the soil and the timber without thought of preserving them. So here, in one sense, we are atoning for the sins of our fathers. "It will take a long time, perhaps two or three generations, to bring the rural life of America up to the standard that we want for it." 3783 Science Advisory Board in Report to President Roosevelt Proposes Creation of Permanent Board Zoning of Farm Lands Urged In a report to President Roosevelt the Temporary Science Advisory Board recommends the creation of a permanent and politically untrammeled Science Advisory Board, with a view to making the most effective social use of the nation's scientific services. The report was submitted by the Chairman of the Temporary Board, Dr. Karl T. Compton, according to Washington advices Dec. 2 to the New York "Times," which in part added: The Board, created by Mr. Roosevelt on July 31 1933, to act under the jurisdiction of the National Academy of Sciences and the National Research Council, suggested that a permanent agency should be composed of a small group of the nation's leading scientists and engineers, who would serve without compensation. The present Board's life terminated Dec. 1 with the expiration of the President's Executive Order. "In the evolution of our national life we have now reached a point where science, and the research which has discovered and released its powers. cannot be left to accidental application," the report said in urging a permanent organization. Great stress, however, was laid on the point that such a Board should not be subject to political influences. "Freedom of scientific work from political or policy-making influences is a prime consideration," Dr. Compton said. "It is not our function to appraise national planning by Federal agencies or express an opinion on it. Whatever the trend of social or political thought and whatever the degree of national planning, the people of the country have the right to expect that the scientific services are always free to report and interpret the facts in a given field of inquiry as they find them, and not as the government of the day may wish to have them,reported or interpreted. Expert Judgment Essential "The endurance of our traditional form of government," the report says, "will depend in increasing measure on the quality of expert judgment. tempered with experience, which is available to government and the willingness of government to accept such judgment." . . . One of the principal recommendations in the report concerns grantin-aid of research projects which hold definite promise of importance, industrially, medically or otherwise, in the public interest. At present there are many developments of this nature which, it says, a relatively small amount of financial support would release for the stimulation of industry and commerce and the improvement of public health. An appropriation of $3.500,000 for scientific research by non-governmental institutions during the next two years is recommended, with an annual appropriation of $100,000 for the support of the proposed Science Advisory Board. During the last year the Science Advisory Board has studied a number of subjects in which the Federal scientific bureaus are interested. These reports, which soon will be made public, cover the mapping services of the Federal government; the relation of the patent system to the stimulation of new industries; the relationship of the Bureau of Chemistry and Soils to the other bureaus in the Department of Agriculture. Ways to prevent agriculture from "writing its own death sentence" have been proposed by the Science Advisory Board in its report to the President, said United Press advices from Washington Dec. 3, from which we also quote: Maps showing "zones of risk" to farmers and development of droughtresisting cereals were outlined by W. L. G. Goerg, of the American Geographical Society, who drafted the land-planning section of the report on behalf of the nation's leading scientists. Under this mapping proposal, farm lands would be zoned just as many cities now list their territory for residential, commercial and industrial use. Under what the report described as "protective management," certain submarginal land would be closed to new settlement and cultivation. Although the Board's attitude toward regimentation was far from cordial, it recognized that national self-preservation demanded certain basic regulations. "Where cultivation has become self-destructive, the issue is clear cut," the report said. "Here national land policy will inscribe on the map of the United States the boundary lines of areas to be placed under protective management. Whatever difference of opinion there may be about policies of relocating our population, there can be none as to the public interest wherever agriculture is writing its own death sentence. "One of the most important responsibilities in any national land program lies with our soil erosion investigation and erosion control management. The recognition of the critical significance of such work is one of the principal steps toward a permanent land policy." The Board was made up of the following members: Karl T. Compton, President, Massachusetts Institute of Technology. W. W. Campbell, President, National Academy of Sciences. fsalah Bowman, Chairman, National Research Council and President of Johns Hopkins University. Gano Dunn, President, J. G. White Engineering Corp., New York. Frank B. Jewett, President, Bell Telephone Laboratories, New York. Charles F. Kettering, President, General Motors Research Corp. C. K. Leith, Professor of Geology, University of Wisconsin. John C. Merriam, President, Carnegie Institution of Washington. R. A. Milliken, Chairman of the Executive Council, California Institute of Technology. Rogers Adams, Chairman, Department of Chemistry, University of Mine's. Simon Flexner, Rockefeller Institute, New York. Lewis R. Jones, Professor of Plant PathologY, University Of WhICODBill. Frank R. Lillie, Dean of Biological Sciences, University of Chicago. Milton J. Rosenau, Professor of Preventive Medicine and Hygiene, Harvard Medical School. Thomas Parran, New York State Commissioner of Health. Supreme Court Declares Invalid Section of Home Owners Loan Act—Provision Authorizing Federal Incorporation of State Building and Loan Association in Absence of State Sanction "Unconstitutional Encroachment" Upon State Powers—Decision Given in Case of Wisconsin Associations Under a unanimous decision of the U. S. Supreme Court on Dec. 9, it is held that "the Home Owners Loan Act, to the extent that it permits the conversion of State [building 3784 Financial Chronicle and loan] Associations into Federal ones in contravention of the laws of the place of their creation is an unconstitutional encroachment upon the reserved powers of the States." Speaking of State corporations, the Court's ruling, read by Associate Justice Cardozo, said: They may not divest themselves of a franchise, when once it is accepted. if the local statutes or decisions command them to retain it. The Supreme Court's conclusions affirmed a ruling by the Supreme Court of Wisconsin (we quote from the Milwaukee "Sentinel" of Dec. 10) that three Milwaukee building and loan associations must remain under State control .because they were chartered as State corporations, and Wisconsin had refused to pass legislation authorizing conversion to Federal charters. From the "Sentinel" we also quote: The Hopkins Federal Savings & Loan Association, Milwaukee. and the West Lawn Building & Loan Association, Racine, had received Federal enarters, and two other Milwaukee associations, the Northern and the Reliance, bad voted to Federalize, when the State Banking Commission took legal action a year ago to retain jurisdiction over them. The State Supreme Court reversed Judge Charles L. Aarons, and was upheld Dec. 9 by the United States High Court. The decision did not pass on toe constitutionality of Federal building and loan associations in cases where State's rights are not invaded. These include loan associations originally organized under Federal charters, and State-chartered associations in States where legislation is enacted permitting Federalization. . . Peter A. Cleary, Chairman of the State Banking Commission, declared yesterday, upon learning of the decision: "The Banking Commission felt from the outset that the Federal Government had no pwer under the Constitution or under sound business operation to create these Federally subsidized institutions in competition with the long existing privately operated State building and loan associations. If the Federal Government could absorb building and loan associations by competing with them through tax-subsidized companies, it could absorb the manufacturing business and the retail business or any other business the same way." "The decision means that our building and loan associations need have no fear that the mortgage business will be socialized," said Carl Taylor, Executive Secretary of the Wisconsin Building & Loan League, pointing out that the 187 loan associations in the State, 100 of which are located In Milwaukee County, will be greatly benefitted by the ruling. . . The Northern Building & Loan Association, with capital of $2,288.000, will not be affected by the decision, according to B. F. Kumthorn, Secretary-Treasurer, since it was not cnartered by the Federal government, and has been under State supervision during the litigation. The Banking Commission was represented before the Supreme Court at Washington by Benjamin Foss and Joseph Brazy. Milwaukee attorneys. According to Associated Press advices from Washington, Dec. 9 the government was not a direct party in the case, but HOLC lawyers argued as a friend of the Court that a section of the act authorized such conversion even over State objections in the interest of the "general welfare." From the same advices we quote: Of significance to some lawyers, involving a question as to whether some members of the Court possibly might feel that conversion even with State permission was questionable, was this paragraph: "Confining ourselves now to the precise and narrow question presented upon the records here before us, we hold that the conversion of petitioners from State Into Federal associations is of no effect when voted against the protest of Wisconsin. Beyond that we do not go." Justice Cardozo asserted that "there has been an illegitimate encroachment by the government of the nation upon a domain of activity set apart by the Constitution as the province of the States." The opinion added: "No question is here presented as to the scope of the war power or of the power of eminent domain or of the power to regulate transactions affecting inter-State or foreign commerce. "The effect of .hese,If they have any,upon the powers reserved by the Constitution to the States or to the people will be considered where the need arises." The Home Owners Loan Corporation Act, enacted in 1933, was amended in 1934. From the Washington account Dec. 9 to the New York "Herald Tribune" we quote in part as follows, the Supreme Court's conclusions: Justice Cardozo found: "First: Congress did not mean that the conversion from State associations into Federal ones should be conditioned upon the consent of the State or compliance with its laws. "Under Section 5 (I) as enacted in 1033, the argument could have been made with force that the laws of the State must be obeyed in the process of conversion. The provision then was, as we have alreday pointed out, that the association was to act 'upon a vote of its stockholders as provided by the law under which it operates.' But Congress would not leave it so. By an amendment of the statute, approved April 27 1934. there was substituted a provision that conversion would be effective 'upon a vote of 51% or more of the votes cast at a legal meeting called to consider such action.' Thus Congress erected a standard of its own, which was to be uniform in all the States irrespective of the local laws. States' Rights Ignored _ "A bare majority of the shares voted at a meeting was Cobs enough to give authority for fundamental changes of policy and power, no matter how many other shares were unrepresented at the meeting. We are unable to accede to the suggestion of the Court below that the percentage was meant to be a minimum which the local laws might raise, though they were powerless to reduce it. Nothing in the wording of the statute gives support to that construction. On the contrary, comparison of the act as amended with the act as first adopted impels to the conclusion that Congress had in mind to take possession of the field to the exclusion of other occupants. Thereafter the procedure for conversion and the power to convert were to be governed by a uniform rule, irrespective of repugnant limitations prevailing in the States. "Whatever doubt might exist as to the correctness of this view disappears when other and cognate statutes are subjected to our scrutiny." After reviewing various cases. Justice Cardozo found: "Second: The home owners loan act, to the extent that it permits the conversion of State associations into Federal ones in contravention of the laws of the place of their creation. is an unconstitutional encroachment upon the reserved powers of the States. United States Constitution, Amendment X. Dec. 14 1935 "If Section 5 (I) may be upheld when State laws are inconsistent, any savings bank or insurance company as well as any building and loan association. may be converted into a savings and loan association with a charter from the central government, provided only that 51% of the shares represented at a meeting vote approval of the change. Indeed, as counsel for the petitioners insisted at our bar, the power of transformation, if it is adequate in such conditions, is not confined to building and loan associations or savings banks or insurance companies or to members of the Home Loan Bank, except by the adventitious features of this particular enactment. It extends in that view to moneyed corporations generally and even to other corporations if Congress chooses to convert them into creatures of the Federal Government. Compulsion, by hypothesis, being lawful, the percentage of assenting shares voted in a given instance or exacted by a given statute assumes the aspect of an accident. "Fifty-one per cent is the minimum required here. Another act may reduce the minimum to 10% or even 1, or dispense with approval altogether." The findings of the Wisconsin Supreme Court were noted in our issue of Dec. 29 1934, page 4060. Federal Home Loan Bank Board on Supreme Court Decision Affecting Validity of Provision of Home Owners Loan Act—Viewed as Limited to Three Wisconsin Associations Under date of Dec.9 Associated Press advices from Washington said: The Federal Home Loan Bank Board asserted to-night that the Supreme Court's decision affected only three Wisconsin building and loan associations. "As far as the three Wisconsin converted associations are concerned, they will not be adversely affected in the existing insurance of their shareholders under the Federal Savings & Loan Insurance Corporation nor in the investments already made in the shares of any of them by the government, if they wish to continue them," said a statement. At present, 37 States have laws specifically authorizing State associations to convert to Federal charters, while of the other 11, Wisconsin is the only State in which protest against conversion has arisen. Validity of AAA Processing Taxes and Bankhead Cotton Control Act Argued Before United States Supreme Court—Hearings Held in Hoosac Mills and Lee Moor Cases—Government Ends Oral Pleading after Solicitor-General Reed Collapses Constitutionality of the processing taxes levied under the Agricultural Adjustment Act was argued before the United States Supreme Court on Dec. 9 and 10. Solicitor-General Stenley Reed opened the argument on the Hoosac Mills case, involving the cotton processing and floor taxes, on Dec. 9, and acknowledged that this constituted a direct test of the constitutionality of the AAA. Former Senator George Wharton Pepper represented the receivers of the Hoosac Mills Corporation in attacking the Act as a whole. He declared that the law was not a revenue measure but an attempt to subject to Federal regulation fields of activity which the Constitution reserves to the individual States. The argument on this case, and on another case, involving the validity of the Bankhead Cotton Control Act, was terminated on Dec. 10, after Mr. Reed announced that he was ill and was physically unable to continue his address. On Dec. 11 the Government decided to give no further oral arguments, but to permit the case to be submitted to the Supreme Court on briefs already filed. The suit involving the Bankhead Act was an appeal by Lee Moor, Texas cotton producer, from the refusal of district and circuit courts to support him in his attempt to force the Texas & New Orleans Railway to carry bales of cotton which did not have certificates that it was exempt from the tax imposed by the Act on cotton produced over the grower's quota, or that the tax had been paid. A Washington dispatch on Dec. 9 to the New York "Herald Tribune" describes the opening arguments in part as follows: Solicitor-General Read had talked in a monotone for almost an hour before Associate Justice McReynolds started what quickly grew into a shower of questions from the bench. Nearly all of them were directed to one question: fhe method by which the processing tax of 4.2 cents per pound on cotton had been computed. As Mr. Reed strove to explain the intricacies of this process with the aid of pages of charts and statistics incorporated in the Government's brief and in the addendum to the transcript of the record, smiles began to appear on the faces of newspaper men, government experts and other spectators who had gone through the same ordeal during the first months of the AAA in 1933. The accuracy of the computation of the tax is not at stake, and was freely acknowledged by Mr. Pepper. However, the method of the calculation has a direct bearing on the question of the sufficiency of the standard which Congress prescribed for the Secretary of Agriculture to follow in fixing the processing taxes. Associate Justice Brandeis, an expert on statistics, and Associate Justice Stone came to Mr. Reed's assistance from time to time as Associate Justices McReynolds, Sutherland and Butler questioned him closely. No Open Hostility The so-called "conservative" justices of the Court seemed to be moved by genuine curiosity—at least, they were not obviously hostile to the Government as they were on several occasions last year. "Who fixes the tax?" Justice McReynolds asked. "Congress fixes the formula," Mr. Reed replied. "What is the formula "asked Justice McReynolds. Mr. Reed again read the formula, which he had explained several times previously: that the processing tax on a particular commodity should be tha difference between the current average farm price and the fair exchange value of the commodity. The fair exchange value is that which will give the farmer purchasing power equivalent to that which he had during the period—August 1909-July 1914—except in the case of tobacco and potatoes: for which the past-war decade is used for the base. . . . Volume 141 Financial Chronicle 3785 Justices Join in Discussion .;astices Sutherland, Butler. Stone and Brandeis entered in to the ensuing discussion. Mr. Reed explained. in general, that the list of commodities by which the farmer purchasing power is gauged had been worked out over many years and that it was fairly constant, with weighted averages for each product. Justice Brandeis asked if the statistical methods pursued wera not similar to those used by the Department of Labor and other Government agencies. Mr. Reed thought so. At any rate, he said, Congress knew how the Department of Agriculture got its statistics when it passed the act and prescribed that those statistics should be used in computing the tax. Justice McReynolds inquired whether if some other result than 4.2 cents per pound had been achieved for the cotton processing tax it would have been open to inquiry in court. Mr. Reed said that the accuracy of the computation could be challenged, but that it was not challenged in this case. In his general argument Mr. Reed stressed the plea that the application of the cotton processing tax was a valid exercise of the taxing power. He drew a sharp distinction between a tax applied as a penalty for regulatory purposes and the processing taxes, the revenue from which it used to pay farmers who "voluntarily" co-operate with the Government. In drawing this distinction, Mr. Reed was thought by some observers to be sacrificing deliberately the Government's argument for the constitutionality of the Bankhead cotton act. The test case in the Bankhead act follows immediately on the Hoosac Mills case. The AAA, Mr. Reed said, could not be regarded as a measure adopted to meet the emergencies of the depression which began in 1929, because the accumulation of certain agricultural surpluses had begun Years before then and had led to several unsuccessful attempts to apply Federal remedies. 7. Does it violate the due process clause of the Constitution by being arbitrary and capricious, by encroaching upon individual liberty and freedom of contract, by denying producers appeal from the Secretary of Agriculture's orders, or by being confiscatory? 8. Does the act involve an invalid delegation of power? 9. Is the petitioner estopped from asserting the unconstitutionality of the act 10. Was the lower court wrong in dismissing the petitioner's request because he had an adequate remedy at law Termination of arguments on Dec. 10 was noted as follows in a Washington dispatch of that date to the New York "Times"; Arguments of the Manufacturers' Association, as a "Mend of the Court." were summarized in the brief as follows: 1. The processing taxes are an integral part of a scheme to restrict production. 2. The scheme constitutes a gigantic combination in restraint of production. 3. If this legislation is lawful, the United States has almost unlimited power Over production in the States. 4. It is a fundamental principle that power granted the United States should not be construed as to nullify powers clearly reserved to the States. 5. Control of agriculture is reserved to the States. 6. Tnis legislation is not Justified as a means of carrying out toe fiscal policies of toe United States. 7. The processing taxes violate due process of law. The brief attacks tne Government's contention tnat Congressis authorized to levy the processing taxes under Article I, Section 8, of toe Constitution. This section gives Congress the right "to levy.. . taxes... to. .. provide for toe general welfare of toe United States." Toe Government maintains that this so-called "welfare clause" gives Congress the right to levy taxes not only in respect to matters which it can legislate, but in respect to all matters wnich it determines are for the general welfare of the United States. The manufacturers contend that the Madisonian interpretation of the welfare clause is the "proper interpretation," thus, since toe United States "is not autnorized to legislate or deal with agriculture, the processing taxes are "not within the general welfare of the United States," the brief says. Even if toe broader Hamiltonian interpretation of the welfare clause is adopted, and Congress may levy taxes and appropriate tax money in matters which it cannot regulate, the manufacturers contend that Congress cannot use this mere right to appropriate to bring about regulation of agriculture. wnich it is forbidden by the Constitution to regulate. The brief charges the taxes "also violate the due process clause of the Fifth Amendment" by taking "without compensation the property of one parson or a class of persons by taxation or otherwise in order to merely hand it over to another person or class of persons. The point on which Mr. Reed was being questioned when he was overcome was whether the case presented an adequate record for determination of the constitutional issue involved. Previously, in one crisp sentence— "The Court does not desire to hear you further on that point"—Chief Justice Hughes had barred Mr. Reed's contention that the record as presented by the lower court was "non-adversary" and did not present adequate real antagonism between the parties to the suit. The Government had entered the case as a friend of the Court. Another of the technical points under questioning is also involved in the refusal by some utility holding companies to register with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The Circuit Court of Appeals, in dismissing Mr. Moor's suit, held that he was estopped from appealing the constitutionality of the Bankhead Act because he had applied for and received an allotment of 855 bales of cotton to be produced tax-free. Utility companies have contended that registration would prevent them from combating the Holding Company Act. SEC lawyers, however, point out that the utilities are not accepting any benefit by registering and further that the registration form contains a specific statement that the registrant does not waive any right to sue. However, the obvious stress laid by the Court upon the point excited much interest. It is not raised in the Government's amicus curiae brief as finally filed, although Thornton Hardie of El Paso, counsel for Mr. Moor, told the Court that it was mentioned in the original draft of the brief as sent to him. The inference was drawn by some that the point had been deleted in view of the Government's position on the utilities issue. Mr. Hardie, in reply to questions from Justice Van Deventer and Butler, said that his client had accepted the Bankhead quota under "duress and coercion" because he was in financial difficulties and forced to realize on his crop and the only way he could sell it was to accept the quota. The same conditions caused his client's inability to pay the tax and then sue for recovery, he said. Neither of the lower courts passed on the constitutionality of the act. Mr. Hardie's associate, Henry E. Hackney of Uniontown. Pa., argued this phase of the case. Mr. Reed never got to the constitutionality of the act in his plea because of the questions from the bench and his collapse. The Court evinced an interest in whether the Bankhead Act could be grounded on inter-State commerce. We also quote from a Washington dispatch of Dec. 11 to the New York "Journal of Commerce" regarding the Government's decision to end its oral arguments: Announcing the decision of the Government to proceed no further with oral arguments, the Department of Justice pointed out that the litigation does not bring in issue constitutionality of the AAA, as to which arguments had been completed immediately before the Lee Moor case was called up yesterday. "Since the remaining questions are fully covered in the Government's brief, and since the parties to the case have finished their oral argument," the announcement said, "the Solicitor-General believes that it is not desirable to request the Court to delay the case for further oral argument on the part of the Government." Prepared for Adverse Ruling Meanwhile Secretary of Agriculture Wallace declared to-day that the AAA is "prepared" to meet an adverse decision by the Supreme Court in the Hoosac Mills case. . .. Asked to amplify reports that he has proposed a National sales tax of 2% to replace processing taxes should the latter be invalidated, the Secretary merely replied that "I have frequently discussed the advantages and disadvantages of the sales tax." Recent refereace to suits involving the constitutionality of the Bankhead Act appeared in the 'Chronicle" of Nov. 16, page 3158. A Washington dispatch of Dec. 3 to the New York "Times" summarized Mr. Moor's contentions as follows: Ten questions were presented to the Supreme Court by Mr. Moor's lawyers, Thornton Hardie, Henry Eastman Hackney and Gerner W. Green. These inquiries were in effect: 1. Is the Bankhead Act an attempt to regulate and control production and price in violation of the Constitution? 2. Is the Bankhead tax invalid becuase it is not levied for a public purpose or for the general welfare? Holds State Powers Invaded 3. Is the tax a direct levy and therefore invalid because it is not apportioned? 4. If it is an indirect tax, is it void because it is not uniform throughout the country? 5. Is the act a proper and valid exercise of Congressional power to regulate inter-State commerce? 6. Does the statute violate the Constitution by encroaching the powers reserved to the States? Other attacks on the processing taxes imposed under the AAA were made in court last week. On Dec. 3 the National Association of Cotton Manufacturers made public a brief prior to filing with the United States Supreme Court in connection with the Hoosac Mills case, in which it was contended that the taxes violate the Fifth Amendment to the Constitution and nullify State's rights. On Dec.2 the Washburn-Crosby Company,a Kansas milling concern, filed with the Supreme Court a new appeal to pass quickly upon the constitutionality of wheat processing taxes. The brief reminded the Court that it recently consented to review litigation involving constitutionality of rice processing taxes, and contended that the two cases were similar. The brief of the Cotton Manufacturers Association was summarized as follows in a Boston dispatch of Dec. 3 to the United Press: Recent court decisions on processing taxes were noted in the "Chronicle" of Nov. 30, page 3470. Constitutionality of New York State Mortgage Law Upheld by Justice Bleakley of New York Supreme Court—New York Supreme Court Justice Frankenthaler Also Upholds Provision in Law Governing Powers of Commission On Dec. 5 Justice Alfred Frankenthaler, in the New York Supreme Court, upheld the validity of Section 6 of the State Mortgage Commission Act, which authorizes the Mortgage Commission to "take over from the Superintendent of Insurance or the Superintendent of Banks and from any agent appointed by either of them, and from all guarantee corporations in rehabilitation or liquidation, and from all depositories, custodians and agents acting in respect thereof, possession and control of, and legal title to all of the bonds, notes, other evidences of indebtedness and mortgages in respect whereof outstanding mortgage investments have been issued or guaranteed by such guarantee corporations." Justice Frankenthaler, in sustaining the constitutionality of the provision, directed the Chase National Bank, as depository of 12 mortgages for which certificates were sold by the Union Guarantee and Mortgage Co. to deliver the mortgages to the Mortgage Commission. Stating that the Commission is to take charge of the apartment properties covered by the mortgages, the New York "Times" of Dec. 6 added: The Commission had demanded the mortgages, but the Chase Bank refused to turn them over until the legal validity had been passed upon. The Commission then applied to Justice Frankenthaler for an order compelling the bank to give up the mortgages. The proceeding was opposed solely on the ground that Section 6 of the Mortgage Commission Act is unconstitutional. Similarity of Cases Denied Milbank, Tweed, Hope & Webb, counsel for the bank, contended that in cases heard by the Court of Appeals in which the law had been upheld the facts were not similar. Justice Frankenthaler's decision cited the high court's opinion and pointed out that on Sept. 9 last the Court of Appeals in the matter of Oberhammer upheld the right of the Mortgage Commission to take over control and servicing of a mortgage investment from the issuing company that has been named as the servicing agent in the certificates and also in a plan of reorganization effected under the Schackno Act. "At least until those interested in the investment have agreed upon some other method of control and administration of the investment, the Legislature could give to a public officer the authority in such a case to take care of the 3786 Financial Chronicle mortgage investment and to take appropriate steps for the protection of the holders' certificates," said the Court of Appeals. The high court decided that such change of depository and substitution of agent "do not constitute an impairment of the obligation of the contract between the certificate holders and the guarantee corporation." Opinion Given by Court "Neither the certificates issued by the company nor the authentication endorsed on them by the depository contain even the slightest suggestion that the bonds and mortgages, in addition to being deposited with the Chase Bank, were also to be assigned or transferred to the latter," said Justice Frankenthaler. "The language of the certificates is directly to the contrary, for they expressly state that the company is transferring to each certificate holder an undivided share in each bond or mortgage deposited with the bank. "Although the certificates do, it is true, provide that the holders, by acceptance thereof, are bound by all the provisions of the deposit agreement of Nov. 15 1927, there is nothing in them to put their holders on notice that the deposit agreement contains provisions which are evidently inconsistent with the express statements in the certificates that they constitute assignments of parts of the bonds and mortgages. The Union Guarantee & Mortgage Co. had sold several million dollars' worth of certificates when the Superintendent of Insurance took it over for rehabilitation. Under Justice Frankenthaler's decision the State Mortgage Commission will now attend to the servicing of the mortgages and will be in a position to start foreclosure proceedings if they become necessary. The bank reported that five of the mortgages are not in default, and that the defaults are small in the others. Two have been reorganized. The right of the New York State Mortgage Commission to mortgage properties under its jurisdiction to raise money for necessary improvements, as well as for the payment of taxes and interest, was upheld on Nov. 29 at White Plains, N. Y:, by State Supreme Court Justice William F. Bleakley. Pointing out that this was the third decision by Justice Bleakley bearing upon the powers of the new Mortgage Commission, which controls 8800,000,000 in certificated mortgages throughout the State, a dispatch from White Plains Nov. 29 to the New York "Times" went on to say: The ruling was handed down in the case of Charles Everett Moore of White Plains, a lawyer, who challenged the constitutionality of the Mortgage Commission, particularly Its right to raise $1.900 through a mortgage of the Colonial Trust Co. on premises in which he was interested as a holder of a certificate of the Westchester Title & Trust Co. The Commission said it would use the money raised by the mortgage to pay arrears of taxes, an unpaid balance on a boiler installation and for a connection with a main sewer. Mr. Moore contended the contemplated acts would deprive him of property without due process of law, impair the obligation of contract and deprive the Supreme Court of its inherent equity jurisdiction, all in violation of the Constitution. The Previous Decisions The right of the Commission to take custody of mortgaged property and the mortgages themselves was upheld by Justice Bleakley in the case of Mrs. Anna Oberhammer, which went to the Court of Appeals. In the ease of Joseph Wolff the Court established the right of the Commission to pledge a mortgage for a loan to pay taxes and interest for a future period. "The third phase is now presented," said the decision in the Moore case, "namely, has the Commission the power to mortgage a property for the purpose of paying taxes, instalment due on boiler and cost of connecting with the main sewer. I see no distinction between pledging a certificate for the purpose of paying taxes and issuing a mortgage upon property acquired by foreclosing a certificate mortgage, where the proceeds will be applied to the same use." Justice Bleakley declared it was true the money would be used in part for the boiler and sewer connections, "but the boiler is necessary to make the home habitable, and the sewer connection is required by law." "At the time of the issuance of the certificates," said Justice Bleakley, "no restriction was placed upon the right of the title company to mortgage the property. In the interest of the certificate holders the power to mortgage has been given to the Mortgage Commission, and where the power is properly exercised the right will be upheld." Earlier decisions of Justice Bleakley were noted in these columns July 13, page 208, and Sept. 14, page 1699. A ruling by the State Appellate Court upholding the law creating the Commission was referred to in our Nov. 30 issue, page 3470 NLRB Sues to Enforce Collective Bargaining Order— Action Against Greyhound Lines Expected to Culminate in Ruling on Constitutionality of Labor Relations Act The National Labor Relations Board on Dec. 11 announced that it had petitioned the Federal Circuit Court of Appeals in Philadelphia to enforce a collective bargaining order against the Pennsylvania Greyhound Lines, Inc., and the Pennsylvania Greyhound Management Company. On Dec. 7 the Board had ordered the two companies to cease and desist alleged interference with employees in the exercise of their rights of collective bargaining. It was expected that the court petition would have the effect of bringing the National Labor Relations Act nearer to a final ruling concerning its constitutionality. Counsel for the companies said on Dec. 9 that they would pay no attention to the Labor Board's order "until passed upon by a court of competent jurisdiction." A previous reference to the action of the NLRB in this case was contained in the "Chronicle" of Oct. 12, page 2374. A Philadelphia dispatch of Dec. 11 to the New York "Times" gave the following additional details of the latest step taken by the Board: 11 The Board's collective bargaining order was issued against the Greyhound Lines following a series of hearings in Pittsburgh on complaint of Division 1,063 of the Amalgamated Association of Street Electric Railway and Motor Coach Employes of America. The union charged that the companies had engaged in "unfair labor practices" by refusing to deal with their employes who belonged to the association. Dec. 14 1935 The Board, in its findings, charged that companies had "discouraged membership" in the union, had "coerced" its employes against "collective bargaining" and had discharged several of them because of their activities in behalf of the union. When the bus lines ignored the order, the petition stated, the Board Issued an "injunction" restraining them from continuing the alleged Practices. It ordered the companies to reinstate the discharged employes with back pay, and directed them to post notices in conspicuous places Informing the employes of "their rights" under the Wagner Labor Bill. Injunction Against Collection of Back Tax Granted to Carter Coal Co. in Action Challenging Validity of Guffey Coal Conservation Act—Federal Judge Paul in Lynchburg, Va., Issues Preliminary Injunction to 14 Coal Producers A permanent injunction relieving the Carter Coal Co. of West Virginia from paying the penalty tax accrued to date under the Guffey Coal Conservation Act, was granted to the Carter Coal Co. of West Virginia on Dec. 10 by Justice Jesse C. Adkins, of the District of Columbia Supreme Court in the action brought by the company to test the validity of the Act. Associated Press advices from Washington Dec. 10, said: The injunction was granted in Justice Adkin's formal decree filed to-day, which officially terminated the case in the District Court. The decree also granted a temporary injunction restraining the Government from collection of the 13%% tax pending the outcome of a Supreme Court appeal. Government attorney's inunediately served notice they would appeal the permanent injunction, contending It was "illogical" as the Supreme Court may sustain the act and thus make the company liable for the penalty. A'reference to the Carter suit appeared in our Nov. 16 issue, page 3156. At Lynchburg, Va., on Dec. 11 Federal Judge John Paul granted a preliminary injunction to 14 Virginia and West Virginia coal producers, restraining the Government from collecting a penalty tax for their refusal to accept the coal code. In granting the injunction, Judge Paul, expressed serious doubt as to the constitutionality of the Act, according to Associated Press accounts from Lynchburg which in part added: The decision, filed two days after Judge Paul had heard attorneys for the producers and the Government argue merits of the prayer, will remain effective until evidence can be taken on a motion for a permanent injunction. The producers would enjoin the Government until the Supreme Court passes upon the constitutionality of the Guffey Act. That decision is expected within four or five months, on several Kentucky cases already sent up for hearing. . . . Actually, the Court decision entered to-day was in the name of the Pocahontas Fuel Co., Inc., but Judge Paul will apply his findings to two Other Virginia petitioners and 11 from West Virginia. The motions were argued jointly by agreement. Judge Paul concluded that the plaintiffs were in "Imminent danger of irreparable injury," and that they had no clear, adequate and complete remedy at law. In order to afford them due process of law for the protection of their constitutional rights, he held the preliminary injunction to be justified. The Court referred to the Is% tax as a "penalty," saying that the amount accruing "is so drastic, excessive and extreme as reasonably to deter or prevent the plaintiff from testing the constitutionality of said act, unless it can be relieved from the payment thereof pending the judicial determination of the validity of said act or code." NBCC Fixes Coal Prices for Four Areas—Arkansas, Oklahoma and Two Districts in Colorado and New Mexico Affected Announcement was made by the National Bituminous Coal Commission on Dec. 12 of its approval of minimum price schedules for four coal producing areas, namely, Arkansas, Oklahoma, northern and southern Colorado and New Mexico, it was stated in Washington advices, Dec. 12, to the New York "Journal of Commerce" of. Dec. 13. The advices continued: In announcing the price schedules, the Commission approved those submitted by the Arkansas-Oklahoma producers (district 14) and modified those submitted by the three other areas, districts 16, 17 and 18. Arkansas-Oklahoma Area Tho minimum price schedule for the Arkansas-Oklahoma territory includes prices effective as of Nov.26 and, as in the case of all areas is based on free on board mine prices per ton. The price schedule varies from 75c. per ton for slack to $4.60 for furnace egg coal and $7 for sacked smithing coal in carload lots. For the northern Colorado area (district 16) prices effective as of Dec. 6, the schedule embraces prices ranging from $1.65 per ton for slack to $4.75 for lump. Southern Colorado Districts In the southern Colorado area (district 17), prices range from Si per ton for slack to $4.35 for lump. The top price for the Now Mexico area (district 18) is $4.50 per ton for lump coal. The Commission's price schedules are quoted for the trade areas of the producing districts and are based en classifications by sizes and qualitites of coal mined in those districts. All price schedules are subject to further orders of the Commission. Anthracite Coal Workers Vote for 30-Hour Week and Pay Increases at Convention in Washington Prior to the adjournment on Dec. 6 of the tri-district convention of anthracite coal workers, held in Washington, the delegates, representing, it is stated, some 100,000 unionized anthracite workers, adopted a report submitted by the scale committee calling for a 6-hour day and a 5-day week in addition to a "substantial increase" of wages. In reporting this, Associated Press advices from Washington, Dec. 6, said: Volume 141 Financial Chronicle rhe demand constituted a mandate to the miners' negotiating committee which will meet with representatives of the operators early next year to draft a new working agreement. The existing pact, adopted in 1930, will expire April 1. The convention did not go on record on the question of suggested Federal regulatory legislation for the anthracite industry, but John L. Lewis, President of the United Mine Workers of America, told reporters the subject was under consideration. Definite action in the matter was being withheld, Mr. Lewis indicated, pending the outcome of Court tests of constitutionality of the Guffey soft coal act, which provides strict Governmental regulation of the bituminous coal industry. Authoritative sources said, however, the question would be injected into the anthracite wage negotiations. In the mean time. it was learned a serious effort would be made by the union to enlist the support of some of the operators in the movement. In addition to increased wages and a shorter work week the convention Indorsed demands for equalization of working time at all collieries, elimination of the physical examination for men being rehired, abolition of the Individual or special contract system, establishment of seniority rights and the "complete" check-off. Elimination of the physical examination was demanded on the ground that certain companies used it to discriminate against employees for union activity and other reasons. Utilities and Government Unable to Agree on Case to Text Holding Company Act—SEC and Department of Justice Ignore Offer of Private Concerns to Co-operate in Court Action Counsel representing the government and various utility holding companies sought this week to reach an agreement for a court test designed to determine the constitutionality of the Public Utility Holding Company Act, but were unable to accept a common legal procedure. Attorney-General Cummings on Dec. 12 asked the District of Columbia Supreme Court to delay suits by seven holding concerns to enjoin the Act's enforcement, pending a ruling by the United States Supreme Court on the government's suit in New York against the Electric Bond & Share Co. Government officials have indicated that they would prefer this case for test purposes, but attorneys for the seven concerns contended that the case did not present all constitutional aspects of the law, and asked an agreement to consolidate three of the four cases into a single suit. The District of Columbia Supreme Court suggested on Dec. 12 that the government and counsel for private concerns seek an agreement as to consolidation, but Mr. Cummings said that in his opinion such negotiations would be futile. The Court later postponed hearings until next week in the hope that an agreement could be reached by counsel by that time. Under date of Dec. 12, Associated Press accounts from Washington said: Among arguments advanced by Mr. Cummings were the following: The "multiplicity of suits" confronting the government. The previously started government test case against the Electric Bond & Share Co. "The government has always conceived that it has a duty to the public, the Congress and the holding companies to test the Act promptly," Mr. Cummings said. "To insure preservation of the rights of companies subject to the Act, the government has taken in three directions." The Attorney-General then cited the Security and Exchange Commission's rule that registering companies may reserve any legal or con" stitutional right, the government's order that no criminal suits should be filed against holding companies, and the Postmaster-General's ruling that no company should be barred from using the malls under the Act. He argued that the Electric Bond & Share suit is adequate to test "the basic fundamentals of the Act." and "a concentration of the effort of the government on one suit at a time is demanded for reasons of both economy and thoroughness." From the Washington dispatch, Dec. 12 to the New York "Times" we take the following: John C. Higgins of Sullivan & Cromwell, Counsel for two of the companies, North American and American Water Works and Electric, told the Court that in view of the attitude taken by Mr. Cummings the utilities would not try to "force themselves upon the government." . . . The utilities were represented, in addition to Mr. Higgins. by Dean Acheson, former Under-Secretary of the Treasury, and James Oates of Moor. Cutting & Sibley. Tho companies other than North American and American Water Works & Electric were United Light & Power, United Light & Railways. Continental Gas & Electric. American Light & Traction and Tennessee Electric Power Co. Attorney-General Cummings announced on Dee. 11 that he personally would argue in the District of Columbia Supreme Court in seeking a stay of proceedings in the seven actions brought by holding companies. The government's position was outlined as follows in a Washington dispatch of Dec. 11 to the New York "Times": Mr. Cummings argued in the United States Supreme Court early this year in the gold clause cases, but has not personally appeared in any other case since assuming office. Government arguments will be based on the contention that an orderly and economical disposition of the controversy between it and the utilities would be most effectively achieved by a speedy determinatin of the suit against the Electric Bond & Share, which the government feels presents the best opportunity to obtain from the Supreme Court "an authoritative determination of the validity of the essential features of the Act." One of the government contentions is that no public interest will be served by pressing for a decision of the issue in a multitude of suits. About 50 suits have been begun against the government, either in the District of Columbia Supreme Court or in district courts elsewhere, and the government now seeks to have them thrown out on the ground of lack of jurisdiction, or delayed. The suits here were brought by the North American Co., American Water Works & Electric Co., Inc:, United Light & Power Co., United Light & Railways Co., Continental Gas & Electric Corp., American Light & Traction Co., and Tennessee Electric Power Co. The SEC and Department of Justice continued to-day to ignore the suggestion of Philip H. Gadsden, Chairman of the Committee of Public 3787 Utility'Executives, that the SEC and the utilities get together to determine upon three or four suits for expedition to the Supreme Court. "'here appeared little chance of conferences being held. adi In a statement issued, Dec. 10, Mr. Philip H. Gadsden, Chairman of the Committee of Public Utility Executives, said in part: "We recognize that it is important, not only to the electric light and power and gas industry, but in the interest of general business recovery, that the constitutionality of the Act should be passed upon as soon as possible by the Supreme Court of the United States: The utilities are anxious to avoid lengthy and burdensome litigation based upon a multitude of legal actions. "The situation confronting the industry and the Commission to-day is briefly this: "A number of individual utility holding companies and their subsidiaries, faced with an order to register under the Public Utility Act, realizing that registration would set into operation its drastic provisions, and being advised by counsel that suci registration might operate to their legal disadvantage, filed suits asking that members of the Commission and other public officials be enjoined from enforcing the provisions of the Act, and that its constitutionality be determined. "Each of these companies was acting in its individual interest and in the interests of its stockholders. In its opinion and the opinion of its counsel, there was no other way in which these interests could be assured proper legal protection. "The Commission, on the other hand, has filed a suit against the Electric Bond & Share Co., and has already moved to have several of the actions which have been filed by utility companies suspended until the constitutionality of the Act is determined in its own suit. "We had hoped that the Attorney-General and the Commission would be able to agree with us upon a method to avoid multiplicity of suits, and are still hopeful that the Commission will be agreeable to co-operate with us along this line. One case, coming from the District Court of Maryland. has already reached the Circuit Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit, and presumably will be promptly argued there. But for the Commission to now single out one company from the whole industry and start suit against it does not necessarily constitute a fair test of any remaining issues. There are several types of electric utility systems, widely different in their structures and the relationships with their subsidiaries. It would hardly be fair to the stockholders of one type of system to have these issues decided solely upon the incidence of the provisions of the Act upon a wholly different type of company." The most recent reference to court actions in connection with the Holding Company Act was given in the "Chronicle" of Dec. 7, pages 3626-27. National Electrical Manufacturers Association Sues New York Workers Union—Invoke Anti-Trust Law in Effort to Check Alleged Conspiracy to Interfere with Business Differences between many of the leading manufacturers of electrical products and the New York Union, Local No. 3, of the International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers, over the installation of equipment in the New York Metropolitan District have culminated in suit by the manufacturers charging the union with alleged conspiring to ruin their business in this territory and demanding heavy damages. The Association on Dec. 10 had the following to say regarding the action: The complaint was filed in the U. S. District Court in New York City on Dec. 9, by the National Electrical Manufacturers Association and 14 of Its members. In an announcement to members, W. J. Donald, Managing Director of N.E.M.A., describes the action as "a battle for industrial liberty" of crucial interest not only to the electrical trade but to all industry and to the consuming public. Tne New York union is accused of conspiracy in restraint of trade and of injuring the plaintiff's businesses in various ways, including coercion of New York City property owners, builders. architects and contractors, tnrougn fear of strikes and boycotts, to refrain from buying electrical equipment manufactured by any of the plaintiffs. The Court is asked to grant temporary and permanent injunctions against the union and Its officers. The National Electrical Manufacturers Association is one of the country's largest trade associations, with a membership of more than 400 manufacturers, representing about 80% of the total volume of electrical products such as domestic appliances, electric ranges, fans, insulating materials, electric tools, turbines, motors, generators, switches, circuit breakers, panel-boards, transformers, power switchboards, wire and cable, x-ray apparatus. At its peak in 1929 the total production of the industry was valued at nearly two billion dollars. None of the members of the union local are employed in the factories Involved, and the complaint points out that this is not a suit between employers and employees with respect to working conditions. The plaintiff's factories now employ both union and non-union workers. and one of the alleged purposes of the conspiracy cnarged against Local No. 3 is to compel all wiring or assembling of electrical equipment installed within the Metropolitan area to be done by union men. Toe manufacturers assert that the welfare of their many thousand employees, as well as the welfare of the companies, is dependent upon the freedom of the employers to carry on their business without hindrance and molestation. In his statement Mr. Donald says: The National Electrical Manufacturers Association believes that the public interest is best served by maintaining freedom of distribution and Installation of electrical products. It believes that a manufacturer has It believes that a the right to sell his own products to whom he choses. manufacturer has a responsibility for the satisfactory performance of his is necessary to products such of installation products. Where the proper Insure satisfaction it believes that it is contrary to public interest for any group or organization to seek to impose arbitrary or artificial restrictions upon the exercise of that rignt by the manufacturer or the consumer. In bringing this suit N.E.M.A. and the co-plaintiff companies are performing a public service, at a time when all good Americans are doing their utmost to promote industry and employment. Any blockade of the normal channels of trade,such as this complaint charges. Is an interference with industrial recovery. The companies named as co-plaintiffs with the Association are: 3788 Financial Chronicle Allen-Bradley Co.. Milwaukee, Wis. Allis-Chalmers Manufacturing Co.. Milwaukee, Wis. Clark Controller Co., Cleveland, Ohio. Colt's Patent Fire Arms Manufacturing Co:, Hartford, Conn. Cutler-Hammer, Inc., Milwaukee, Wis. The Electric Controller & Manufacturing Co., Cleveland, Ohio. General Electric Co., Schenectady, N. Y. Hardwick Hindle, Inc., Newark, N. J. Monitor Controller Co., Baltimore, Md. Palmer Electric & Manufacturing Co., Waltham, Mass. The Bowan-Controller Co., Baltimore, Md. Square D. Co., Detroit, Mich. Trumbull Electric Manufacturing Co., Plainville, Conn. Westinghouse Electric & Manufacturing Co., Pittsburgh. Pa. In the New York "Herald Tribune" of Dec. 10 it was • stated: The defendant union has about 7,000 members, Mr. Kirkman, its President said. He refused to comment in detail on the complaint when reached last night, saying that he had only just received it and had not as yet had time to study it. Mr. Kirkman said, though, that the union was determined to use only union-made fixtures in their work. Mr. Merritt [of counsel for the N.E.M.A.] said that the manufacturers employed both union and non-union labor. They had no guaranty, he said, that even if the plants were unionized that Local No. 3 would drop the bar against their products. Taxpayers Required to File Two Copies of Federal Income Tax Returns Under New Treasury Decision —Duplicate Copy to Be Made Available to State and Local Tax Collectors Under a decision reached by the Treasury Department, made known Dec. 3, taxpayers will be required to file in duplicate their Federal income tax returns next March. From Washington Dec. 3, advices to the New York "Times" said: Guy T. Helvering, Commissioner of Internal Revenue, said to-day that the Treasury had definitely decided to require the filing of duplicate returns by each taxpayer. The actual regulation setting forth the requirement was not ready for public distribution, but he expected to have a statement ready for the public by the end of the week. The Treasury order will be based on a law, passed at the last session of Congress, which repealed the previous law requiring full publicity of Income statistics. The repealer provided that Federal income tax returns "or copies thereof" be made available to any person cnarged witn tne administration of any State or local tax law. Confronted witn the task of complying witn teas section of the law, the Treasury has decided that the only feasible way was to require each taxpayer to file a duplicate of his return. These copies will be held at the offices of the various Collectors of Internal Revenue, of which there is at least one in each State, and will be available tc State and local officials who wish to examine them for local tax purposes. Officials say that if the original return is filed under oath there will be no need to nave tne coopy sworn to also. All supporting schedules will also have to be filed in duplicate, unless present plans are changed,thus throwing an especially heavy burden on large income taxpayers. Extensive State and local investigations to cneck tneir tax returns against Federal returns are expected to follow tne new step. Under present conditions income tax returns are not readily available to local officials because the single return filed by an individual may be in Washington ratner than in a city brinach office or may be temporarily withdrawn from circulation entirely because of statistical work. The law previously required a Presidential order, opening the returns for State inspection, but this requreiment is now waived. Repeal of Publicity Feature of Federal Revenue Act Sought by Merchants Association of New York and Other Bodies—Provision Requiring Corporations to File List of Those Receiving Over $15,000 Viewed as Benefitting "Racketeers" Faced by the likelihood that, unless prompt action can be obtained from Congress, the salary paid in 1934 to every corporation employee receiving over $15,000 a year may be made public in 1936, local and national business organizations have joined in a campaign to bring about the repeal of the publicity feature of Section 148 (d) of the Federal Revenue Act of 1934. It is stated that the organizations which have joined in this effort regard the provision as almost as obnoxious as the pink-slip provisoin repealed by the last Congress, since salary publicity would not only provide a card index of wellpaid officials for the benefit of racketeers. Organizations co-operating in the repeal movement include Merchants' Association of New York, National Retail Dry Goods Association, New York Board of Trade, Bronx Board of Trade, Sixth Avenue Association, Fifth Avenue Association, Broadway Association, West Side Association of Commerce, and the Thirty-fourth Street-Midtown Association. In its announcement Dec. 9 regarding the movement, the Merchants Association said: The objectionable section of the law requires that every corporation "subject to taxation under this title shall in its return submit a list of the names of all officers and employees of such corporation and the respective amounts paid to them during the taxable year by the corporation as salary, commission, bonus, or other compensation for personal services rendered, if the aggregate amount so paid to the indivudal is in excess of 815,000." The last sentence of the section requires the Secretary of tne Treasury to submit an annual report to Congress compiled from tne returns and "containing tne names of, and tne amounts paid to, each such officer and employee and tne name of the paying organization." It is in this last sentence that the expectation of publicity lies. Acting under its provisions the Treasury Department furnished corporations. filing their returns in 1935, a form known as Form C-1 on which tney were required to set forth the names, positions held and the compensation of all those employees who received over $15,000 a year in the fiscal year for which the return was made, and it is expected that the information on these returns will be used as the basis for the Secretary's report to Congress. When the matter was brought to the attention of the Commissioner of Internal Dec. 14 1935 Revenue by the Merchants' Association, the Commissioner stated that whether or not Congress will permit public examination of the annual report submitted under Section 148 (d) will be a matter of public policy entirely witnin the discretion of Congress to decide. In explaining that it had been authorized by other organizations to announce their participation in a campaign for repeal of the publicity feature the Merchants' Association said: There appears to be little doubt that the requirement under which the Secretary of the Treasury must submit this information to Congress will lead to publicity. Such publicity, except that the field covered is not quite so broad, would be open to all the objections registered against the pink-slip provision which formerly required publicity for net incomes. In fact, in some respects, it would be worse because from the publication of the net income it was impossible for anyone to determine the source or the amount of salary that was represented. This provision would have the effect of revealing to fellow employees exactly what their associates receive, would lead to jealousy and would have a most serious effect upon the morale in many corporations. It might similarly lead to unplesantness and difficulty in familes and with acquaintances as the result of this intireAte information being available to neighbors and associates. Furthermore, in the fully documented and conveniently tabulated form required by the law the information would be made available to every advertiser, high-pressure salesman, exploiter, racketeer, kidnapper and blackmailer in the United States. Responsible employees might be subjected to annoyances and damages which might cost them their positions or even their lives. There seems to be no justification whatever for the discrimination which results from requiring such information from persons working for corporations while at the same time exempting those working for unincorporated enterprises and partnerships. This publicity provision is thoroughly objectionable and Congress ought to be quite willing to repeal it. No good reason has been advanced, so far as we can determine, which would justify the disclosure of such private information. Valuation of Insurance Company Securities to Be on Basis of Market Quotations as of Dec. 31 1935— Resolution Adopted at National Convention of Insurance Commissioners—Exceptions as to Defaults and Other Bonds The National Convention of Insurance Commissioners in New York City adopted, on Dec. 3, the recommendations of its Committee on Valuation of Securities that the valuation of securities in the annual statements of insurance companies be on the basis of the market quotations as of Dec. 31 1935. The Committee's recommendations, agreed upon on Dec. 2 (somewhat similar to those adopted a year ago), makes certain • exceptions as to defaulted bonds and State and municipal bonds. As given in the New York "Journal of Commerce," Dec. 3, the resolution fixing the basis for valuation follows: Book of Valuations Resolved, That the book containing the valuations of securities 118 of Dec. 31 1935, published under the auspices of the National Convention of Insurance Commissioners, shall be upon the following basis: 1. Stocks and bonds (other than those described in 2 below) shall be valued at market quotations of Dec. 31 1935. 2. (a) Bonds of States of the United States and of Provinces of the United States and of Provinces of the Dominion of Canada and political subdivisions thereof shall be valued as provided in the resolution adopted July 12 1935 by this convention. (A copy of this resolution is given below.) (b) Such bonds, if issued in 1935, prior to July 1, shall be valued at July 1 market quotations; if issued subsequent to July 1 the original offering prices (cost) shall be used. 3. Bonds in default shall be valued on a flat basis, i.e., including past due and accrued interest. A symbol F shall be used to designate such values. 4. Stock valuations shall include dividends declared or accrued. "Fair Market Value" Defined Resolved, That for the inventory of stocks and bonds in the annual statements of insurance companies as of Dec. 31 1935, the following basis is recommended as fair market value: 1. All bonds amply secured and not in default should be valued on an amortized basis whenever permitted by law. 2. All other bonds—and where amortization is not permitted by law all bonds—should be valued as shown in "Valuations of Securities" books published under the auspices of the National Convention of Insurance Commissioners. 3. Stocks should be valued as shown in "Valuations of Securities" book described above, except as hereinafter provided. 4. Stocks held by life insurance companies may be valued in the aggregate at the cost or book value, whichever is lower, provided the income received by such companies on such stocks in the aggregate, during each of the five years preceding the date of valuation, shall have been at a rate sufficient to meet the interest required to maintain policy reserves and other policy obligations, and provided further, that the net investment income received by such companies on their ledger assets shall not have been less than required to maintain the reserve. This shall not apply to stocks of corporations in receivership or similar status. Cost as used shall be held to include stocks received as exchanges or rights received as dividends or otherwise at not to exceed the market value quoted on the date acquired. Further resolved, That in eases where the condition of insurance companies may require the immediate disposition of securities, it is recommended that the discretion of the State supervisory officials of insurance should be exercised to vary the general formula herein set forth, so as to adopt prices reflected by the exchanges. The resolution of July 12 1935, referred to above, was as follows: Resolved, That the Committee on Valuation of Securities of the National Convention of Insurance Commissioners recommends the following basis of valuing bonds of States of the United States and of Provinces of the Dominion of Canada and political subdivisions thereof for the inventory of such securities in the annual statements of insurance companies as of Dec. 31 1935: 1. Such bonds, where not in default, should be valued at the mean of the values established by the National Convention of Insurance Commissioners for Dec. 31 1934, and the market quotations of July 1 1935. 2. Where such bonds are in default, values should be established by the publishers of the convention book containing security values with such reasonable adjustments of market quotations as are warranted by the circum. Volume 141 Financial Chronicle stances involved in the separate issues. These adjusted values should approximate the mean of the valuations established by the convention for Dec. 31 1934, and the indicated market quotations of July 1 1935. These adjustments in values shall be subject to review by the Committee on Valuation of Securities. The recommendations of a year ago were given in our issue of Dec. 8 1934, page 3574. Resolution of Convention of Insurance Commissioners Extend Requirements for Examination of Companies Operating in More Than Three States— Title of Commission Changed A resolution adopted on Dec. 4, in New York City by the National Convention of Insurance Commissioners proposes that insurance companies operating in more than three States be subject to examination not only in their home State, but also in States in which they are licensed to operate. From the New York "Herald Tribune" of Dec. 5 we quote: The so-called "convention examination," adopted some time ago and, which, according to the Commissioners, has stopped indiscriminate and Independent examinations, was extended under yesterday's resolution to Include examination of payment of taxes to the respective States in which the company is licensed, as well as solvency and other matters. The resolution stated further "that all companies be examined as above through the National Association of Insurance Commissioners committee on examinations, giving fair representation to the States, with due regard to geographical location and volume of business in force." In the same paper it was also stated After being known as the National Convention of Insurance Commissioners for more than 60 years, the organization's new constitution, which was adopted yesterday, changes its name to National Association of Insurance Commissioners. The change in name and the proposed new constitution were designed to broaden the scope of the group, which first met in 1871. George N. Peek Declares United States-Canadian Tariff Pact Involves "A Direct Reversal" of President Roosevelt's Position in 1932 Campaign—In Final Report on Foreign Trade Says Resignation is Due to Lack of Sympathy with Administration's Policies George N. Peek, whose resignation as President of the Export-Import Bank was noted in our Dec. 7 issue, page 3631, completed on Dec. 6 his final report on foreign trade. Mr. Peek, who, as we reported last week, likewise indicated that he had sent to President Roosevelt his resignation as Foreign Trade Adviser, declares in his report that the recently concluded trade agreement between the United States and Canada "involves a direct reversal" of the President's position for the 1932 campaign. As to this we quote as follows from the Washington account Dec. 7 to the New York "Herald Tribune": Using the Canadian agreement as his text, Mr. Peek charged: First, that it involves a direct reversal of Mr. Roosevelt's 1932 campaign pledge not to reduce duties on farm products and his professed determination to revive industry by increasing the purchasing power of American farmers. Second. that through the operation of the State Department's unconstitutional most-favored-nation policy all the trade argreements concluded, excepting that with Cuba,"substantially effect a general tariff reduction," which is "a matter of major national policy" on wnich Congress has not passed. "It is my considered view that these are developments which were not contemplated by Congress at the time of the Trade Agreements Act of 1934," Mr.Peek said. "1 feel that Congressshould be consulted specifically upon them regardless of the tecnnical authority granted to the President under the Act of 1934." Asks Roosevelt Intentions The President, Mr. Peek observed, had the power to terminate any trade agreement in whole or in part. "Will he avail himself of this authority?" Mr. Peek inquired. "Will ne consult Congress?" The net effect of the Canadian agreement, Mr. Peek found, was to assure Canada an increased share of United States markets for agricultural and forest productions, in return for "the expectation" that certain United States industries would obtain larger markets in Canada for their products, -especially of productive machinery." The theory that increased exports of manufactured products would improve the purchasing power of American wage earners and so increase their consumption of American farm products, was, Mr. Peek asserted, "precisely tne theory upon which three Republican Administrations acted during the .2os when American agriculture progressively declined." In noting that Mr. Peek states that he had not resigned on account of the Canadian pact, the account (Dec. 7) to the "Herald Tribune" added: He pointed out that he had offered his resignation last July but had been persuaded by the President to withdraw it. Outlines Resignation Causes "The real cause of my resignation is any lack of sympathy with the whole policy that is being followed with regard to international trade and financial transactions. "In New York on Armistice Day I made a few observations to my old friends of the War Industries Board, setting up a hypothetical program of 8 points under two headings: one internationalist policies, the other an American program. That did not meet witn tne approval of tne President. and that was the immediate cause of my resignation." Mr. Peek said the President nad sent him a letter expressing displeasure, but he refused to make public its contents. Asked as to his future plans, he said he would open his own office in Washington Monday morning. ei am going to stay here and fight it out on this line," he said. "It isn't a partisan question," he added. "All tnese major issues cut squarely across both major parties. Every major issue does." Asked if he intended to support Mr. Roosevelt for re-election, Mr. Peek grinned and replied: "That's something else again." 3789 Backs no General Plan Asked if he intended to make a fight against the crop-reduction program of the Agricultural Adjustment Administration and for the equalization fee, the export debenture plan or any of the other subsidized export or "two-price" systems in the promotion of which he was active for a decade prior to Mr. Roosevelt's inauguration, Mr. Peek said that he was convinced that under present world conditions no general plan would work. "The export debenture plan might be a suitable method to apply pursuant to an arrangement with a particular country," he said. "It couldn't be worked generally. No plan will work generally." • In his speech at the reunion of the War Industries Board on Armistice Day, Mr.Peek said that the nation had "straddled long enough" with international and nationalist policies. The two could not be mixed, he said. He urged adoption of "a policy for America," which he contrasted, point by point, with "a policy for internationalists," He urged: Tightening of the immigration laws. Preservation of the American market, price levels and employments, by selective imports and exports and tariff reductions only for specific advantages in individual foreign countries, instead of laissezfaire and the unconditional most-favored-nation policy. Stabilization of the American dollar and tne American price level— tnereafter "stabilization by agreement with individual countries or blocs where possible," instead of currency stabilization by international action. Control of the export of capital instead of the resumption of general foreign Construction of a Navy designed to meet American requirements in place of "naval limitation by international agreement to meet the requirements of Great Britain, Japan, France, Italy and Germany." Development of American shipping and communications systems. Settlement of disputes by arbitration confirmed by the Senate, instead of by the World Court and other foreign tribunals. Strict neutrality and avoidance of moral Judgment on belligerents in case of wars in Europe and Asia* a "cash and carry" policy for wartime trade. For the Americas: The Monroe Doctrine plus the good neighbor policy. Mr. Peek denied to-day that he had any plans for working with General Hugh S. Johnson, his former colleague on the War Industries Board and in the Roosevelt Administration. In his public utterances, General Johnson nas indicated accord witn many of the international trade and financial policies urged by Mr. Peak. In advocating a policy of strict neutrality in war time and reliance on a "cash and carry" policy to control war time trade with belligerents, both are in agreement with Bernard M. Baruch, tneir one-time cnief on the War Industries Board. A further extract from the same advices follows: For Nation by Nation Trade In supplementing his formal analysis at a press conference this morning, Mr. Peek verbally reiterated his belief that "the way to trade is to trade." By that phrase, he said, he meant that trade negotiations snould be conduced on a "country by country" basis under a "conditional" ratner than tne unconditional most-favored-nation principle. These agreements. ne said, need not necessarily be barter arrangements. but they should assure definite outlets for specific goods of which the United States had troublesome surpluses. The unconditional policy of the State Department went back only to 1922. Mr. Peek asserted. From 1789 until 1922, he said, the most-favored nation policy of the United States was conditional—that is, tne concessions made to one country were extended to otner countries only if they made corresponding concessions. He said the Cuban agreement adopted last year had been successful because it was "a real reciprocal agreement of an exclusive character." A dispatch from Washington Dec. 7 to the New York "Times" had the following to say: Outlines Foreign Trading Plan Although conceding during the course of nis press conference tnat the export-debenture plan which he once championed would not work out to-day, Mr. Peek contended that "any general plan in connection with exports comes back to the necessity of negotiating with individual countries." It was idle to talk of horizontal tariff reductions, according to Mr. Peek, "as long as all other countries are conducting their exterior relations on a national basis designed to benefit only the individual country concerned." He recalled the Export-Import Bank's unsuccessful attempt to negotiate a deal with Germany for the export of 800.000 bales of American cotton, which, he said, had been blocked by the State Department, as illustrative of the method of foreign trading he would like to see adopted. Under the arrangement, he explained. Germany was to pay 25% cash and the remainder in special marks convertible at not less than the prevailing rate of exchange, and under which no credit was to be extended nor goods shipped until payment had been made here. Charles R. Gay Criticizes Government Spending Policy—Says False Philosophy Can Lead Only to Ruin—Tells California Bankers "Normal Recovery" Is Needed—Advocates Restoration of Gold Standard Without Further Devaluation of Dollar The general adoption by government of the philosophy of spending may mean the end of our present economic order, Charles R. Gay, President of the New York Stock Exchange, said in an address before Group V of the California Bankers Association, in Los Angeles, on Dec. 7. Mr. Gay said that if this philosophy is carried to its logical conclusion it will mean the end of wealth and the restriction of production to bare necessities. "No nation that abandons thrift and saving and investment," he stated, "can avoid a reversion to savagery." He declared that continuation of the philosophy would destroy the function of banks and of investment markets. We shall not be assured of a return to normal conditions in this country, he continued, "until we have a sound money system, a banking system devoted to the financing of spontaneous industrial and commercial enterprise, and an economic order resting on hard work, thrift, saving, investment and increased production." Mr. Gay said that the present Administration's program has been based on recovery, relief and reform. Throughout its policies, he said, has run "a punitive or vengeful spirit," and incident thereto he cited the original Securities Act of 1933, which, he said, was so framed that it tended to restrict investment and reduce confidence. While admitting that 3790 Financial Chronicle business recovery is proceeding, he said that it is being endangered by vast government expenditures, which make for the possibilities of inflation. He added, in part: What we want is a healthy, wholesome, normal recovery, without frenzy or distorted values or unnatural gains. And because of this we would welcome a government policy which would permit recovery to continue in a normal way. We should welcome a balancing of the budget, at the earliest practicable moment. We should like to see the restoration of a complete gold standard without further devaluation of the dollar. We would welcome a policy of economy in government with a view to the release of funds for Investment in the productive enterprises of the nation. We should welcome a revision of that part of our tax laws that now penalizes the sale of securities in times of rising prices and thus creates an artificial scarcity value and intensifies the rise of stock prices. The path of recovery is not only beset by the perils of inflation. It may be made insecure by legislation. In recent years a false and unhappy economic philosophy has seized the people of this country. It is the philosophy that every problem of resources and production has been solved, that we live in an age of endless abundance. It matters not that this has been over and over again disproved by statistics and economics alike. It has seized hold of the people. This philosophy, having once adopted the theory of overabundance, necessarily goes on to show that the one problem of society is to persuade the nation to consume. If there are poverty and low wages and scant living it must be due, they say, to deficient consumer power. Hence, the final solution of all economic problems is forced spending. In this unsound philosophy lies a menace to our whole economic system, not a potential danger but a present one, already upon us. It is a broad philosophy, so broad that it covers every activity of our economic order. It is the underlying philosophy of technocracy. From it there come a very host of proposals. One is the 30-hour week, aimed to promote consumption by spreading work at high wages. Another is the theory of spending one's way out of depression. Still a third is the issue of paper money to promote trade, whether for the purpose of a soldiers' bonus or other purpose. Still a fourth is the theory that interest rates must be beaten down to the disappearance point. Senator McNary to Introduce Three-Point Farm Relief Bill at Coming Session of Congress The intention of Senator McNary of Oregon, Republican leader in the Senate, to introduce with the opening of Congress a three-point farm relief bill as a basis for "a natural transition from the Agricultural Adjustment Act to a longtime program" was made in Associated Press accounts from Washington, Dec. 6, which said that Mr. McNary hopes the measure will be at least a starter for consideration by Congress in event the Supreme Court invalidates the Agricultural Adjustment Act. From the same advices we take the following: Unlike the AAA, which sets crop limits for farmers involved in control programs and gives them cash for taking land out of production, the McNary bill seeks indirectly to control surpluses by the optional application of either the equalization fee, export debenture or domestic allotment plans. Senator McNary realizes that this is nothing new, but he feels that "there is a lot of good in the old bill yet." It 4s the same proposal that he put forward in 1932. The plan, supporters say, aims to segregate the surplus for export, assist in making the tariff effective on crops, control surpluses by penalizing overproduction and stimulate co-operative marketing. Under the equalization fee plan, the government would take charge of surpluses, which would be sold abroad at the best figures obtainable. The Idea would be to raise domestic prices of the crops by removing surpluses. Farmers would be assessed a fee to make up for losses and charges incurred In sales abroad. The government would aim to discourage any overproduction by an automatic setup in the fee. The export debenture involves a Federal appropriation or bounty. Exporters of surpluses would receive Treasury certificates amounting to one-half the tariff on the similar imported product. Other debenture rates would be established for commodities on the free list, such as raw cotton. Under the domestic allotment plan, all handlers of farm products would be licensed. It seeks to force domestic prices up by requiring handlers to purchase that portion of a crop necessary for domestic use at a price not less than the average cost of production for the year. Violators would lose their licenses. Under his plan, Senator McNary holds, production would be controlled, because if farmers persisted in overproduction, a lesser proportion of the crop would sell at the domestic prices, and a larger percentage would bring the lower prices in the world market. Senator McNary says that farmers would be wise enough to aljust production accordingly. Secretary Wallace Says Class Balance Is Needed to Save Capitalism—Next 20 Years Will Determine Economic Future, He Tells Connecticut Pastors— Predicts Methods to Save AAA if Law Is Found Unconstitutional The only way to preserve the capitalistic system is the attainment of "a mutually harmonious balance between the human classes," Secretary of Agriculture Wallace said in an address before the Connecticut Council of Churches at New Haven on Dec. 7. The next 20 years, he said, will determine "if there is a satisfactory method of stopping the continually disintegrating effect of pressure groups and building up a stronger sense of the general welfare without sacrificing any essential liberty to democratic process and the essential spiritual sacredness of the individual as an individual." In an interview at Chicago on Dec. 4, Mr. Wallace told newspaper men that Federal officials are already considering means of circumventing a possible Supreme Court decision invalidating the Agricultural Adjustment Act. This interview was reported as follows in the Chicago "Journal of Commerce" on Dec. 5: "We know the Court may act unfavorably on the AAA," the Secretary told newspaper men at the International Live Stock Exposition. "We know, too, that a lot of interests, particularly In Chicago and New York, would like to destroy it—probably for political reasons. Dec. 14 1935 Other Tax Ideas "Should the act be thrown out, however, there are a number of other possibilities which might make it possible to continue, namely, substituting a sales tax, an income tax, or some other kind of a tax which might be developed." Mr. Wallace declared the AAA so important to the welfare of the farmers under their present circumstances that not even a Supreme Court decision could destroy it. He said he is convinced the AAA is popular with the farmers and that opposition is centered in a few radical farm leaders and in the cities. Blames 1934 Drouth He admitted the "high cost of living" resulting from rising farm prices but blamed the drouth of 1934 and not the AAA, saying the farmer still is not getting his proportionate share of the consumer's dollar. Farm income now, he said, is about $8.000.000,000 a year. as compared to approximately $5.000,000,000 when the depression was at its worst and to $19,000,000.000 in the years before 1929. ' 737,w Haven dispatch of Dec. 7 to the New York "Times" quoted from Mr. Wallace's speech of that date as follows: "Social engineering within the democratic progress, aimed at raising the life of the lower half of the population and creating a higher degree of economic security, will undoubtedly be needed to save the capitalistic system in superficial manifestations," he went on. "It is not suggested here that the needs of the times will be met on the one hand by accepting the simple faith of the Fundamentalists who still retain the faith of 300 years ago, or on the other hand, by accepting the materialistic dialectic of Marx and Lenin. "My analysis of the difficulties of the past 100 years is superficially somewhat similar in some respects to the socialistic analysis, but I would find the cure not in a materialistic dialect, but in a dialectic which embraces the facts of modern science and economies an1 then inquires as to the direction which should be given these facts thus recognizing the intangible. the cultural and the religious." Referring to a New York clergyman whom he quoted as saying "it is against the way of God to destroy what He in His goodness has given us," the Secretary said: "I wonder if this attitude isn't due to a lack of familiarity with the mechanics of the farm program? Any one familiar with the Adjustment Administration knows that it has not destroyed food,and does not propose to. Surely no one would care to urge that it lathe farmers'divine duty to produce cotton at 5 cents a pound, hogs at $3 a hundred and wheat at 30 cents a bushel and go bankrupt at the end of the year." Secretary Wallace in Annual Report Declares Agriculture Is Not Laggard in Production—Increased Output Planned, but Report Says Unless Urban Industry Increases Output Result Will Be Lower Farm Prices Co-operative crop adjustments, besides aiding farmers and at the same time safeguarding the interests of consumers, have invigorated urban industry and pointed the way to a balanced abundance, declares Secretary of Agriculture Henry A. Wallace, in his annual report to the President, issued Dec. 10. Further progress depends, he says, on the co-operation of non-farm business in a co-ordinated effort for general expansion. Asserting that agriculture, despite the recent drought and the cropedjustments, is producing, relatively to the demand, far more abundantly than urban industry, the report points to the importance of correcting this disparity. It urges increased industrial production. Otherwise, with farm production well maintained, farm purchasing power will sag, it contends. "With agriculture continuing to supply the domestic market abundantly, as it fully intends to do," says the Secretary, "parity prices for agriculture would require an industrial production level at least 10% higher than that of 1929." Agriculture is not the laggard in production, the report declares. Factories processing farm products employed in 1934 about 82% as many wage earners as they did in 1929, it says, whereas factories processing non-agricultural raw materials employed only 70% as much labor as they did in 1929. Before agriculture can have permanently a fair share of the national Income, the report insists, the national production as a whole must be increased. The report also says: Fundamentally, the problem is to give agriculture its due share of the national incotne through an approach to abundance rather than through an approach to scarcity. This necessitates an increase in both farm production and factory production, but at different rates. Agriculture has begun to plan for an increased output. But the result, unless urban industry, too, Increases its output, will be lower relative farm prices and possibly a further decline in the farm share of the national income, if not also in the absolute Income of agriculture. Agriculture cannot achieve its goal without the co-operation of industry. Gross farm income from the production of 1935 and from rental and benefit payments, the Secretary states, will be approximately $7,800,000,000, as compared with $7,300,000,000 from the production of 1934 and $5,337,000,000 in 1932. Farm commodities in September had 86% of their pre-war average purchasing power, as compared with 55% in 1933. FurthermGre, the report points out that farm costs of production have increased less than the gross farm income in the last two years, so that the net return to agriculture has increased proportionately more than the gross return. In support of his contention that farm recovery has imparted a stimulus to urban recovery, the Secretary says it appears that about four out of every 10 persons re-employed in urban industry since the spring of 1933 owe the recovery of their jobs to the improvement in the farm situation. Further information embodied in the report is indicated as follows by the Department of Agriculture: Statistical evidence compiled by the United States Department of Agriculture indicates that car-lot thipments of manufactured goods from 18 Northeastern States for use primarily by farmers in 10 Southeastern States Volume 141 showed an increase of 75% in the first year after the farm adjustment programs and other recovery measures were started. Sales of automobiles on farms and in small towns increased 38% in 1934 over 1933, whereas in cities of more than 10,000 population sales of automobiles increased only 18%. That consumers have not suffered from the farm programs may be judged from the farm commodity price level. Farm commodities in August 1935 averaged only 6% above the pre-war level, whereas the prices of the things that farmers usually buy averaged 26% above the pre-war level. Food prices to consumers in August 1935 averaged about 80% of the 1928 level and had risen to that point from 60% in 1933. The average employed factory worker's earnings had also risen to about 80% of the 1928 level, the report observes. Shortages of certain food items, notably hog products, must be traced to the 1934 drought and not to the Agricultural Adjustment Administration programs. For the current crop year the supply of most food, crops is fully adequate, certain classes of wheat being the only exception. This year's increased production of food crops will enable farmers shortly to increase the supply of livestock products, in line with the revised terms of AAA contracts. Secretary Wallace declares the necessity for controlled production continues, though the emphasis should now be shifted from reduction to adequate balanced output for the available market, domestic and foreign. Analysis of the foreign trade situation further emphasizes the need for crop control, the report contends. The Secretary reiterates his conviction that the United States would benefit from a more liberal import policy. He declares there is no reason to be alarmed over the recent moderate increase in certain farm imports and argues that an exclusion policy would react disastrously on the agricultural export trade. High tariffs on export crops, besides being useless most of the time, according to the report, commit agriculture to a high tariff philosophy, encourage other industries to demand prohibitive tariffs on their goods, and provoke retaliatory action abroad. Thus, without safeguarding agriculture's home market, such tariffs damage its foreign market, the basis of which is reciprocal international trade. The report also discusses farm land values and urges farmers to ponder the dangers of speculation and overvaluation. It describes various aspects of the Department's land program, including retirement of submarginal areas, problems involved in resettlement, and the provision for forests and wildlife areas. It discussed the Department's projects for basic research under the new Bankhead-Jones law, recounts scientific achievements in the Department's bureaus, and gives statistics on Federal road construction for the last fiscal year. Bureau of Agricultural Economics Reports Year of Varied Work—Finds Processing Tax Passed on to Consumers The Bureau of Agricultural Economics continued most of its established activities and engaged in new ones as necessitated by emergencies or the need for new information in guiding the policies of agricultural adjustment, according to Dr. A. G. Black, Chief of the Bureau, who in his annual report states that these activities covered a wide range,from emergency drought surveys and the listing of feed supplies to specific economic research on complicated current problems. Dr. Black reports that "the economic effects of Agricultural Adjustment Administration marketing agreements and processing taxes were studied," and says: Studies of the effects of processing taxes have been made, particularly in relation to wheat, cotton and hogs. Briefly, the findings are that processors in general have not absorbed the taxes, but that they have been passed on to the consumer or have tended to lower prices to farmers below what these prices would be if some means other than processing were available for financing the program. If the effects of the taxes are considered, along with benefit payments to farmers and with price increases due to the control of production, it is evident that the income of wheat, cotton and hog producers has been raised. In a chapter on current-information services, Dr. Black says the gathering of statistics of production of agricultural products, of stocks and movements to market, of prices, foreign trade, and related subjects, is the basic work of the Bureau. He tells how the crop and livestock estimating service of the Bureau has been expanded to aid in adjustment programs, and of the help given in connection with the Bankhead cotton program. Various features of the report (made public Dec. 2) are summarized, in part, as follows by the Department of Agriculture: Dr. Black reports that the principal developments in the work of the foreign offices of the Foreign Agricultural Service were— (1) A start at concentration of reporting on a commodity basis in the European offices. (2) A marked increase in participation by Foreign Agricultural Service officers at international conferences ; and (3) A considerable extension in activities of agricultural attaches as advisers to the heads of the embassies or legations to which they are accredited. A preliminary report on the consumption of American and other growths of cotton in Japan, and a report on cotton production in southern Brazil was issued. Studies were made of foreign agricultural policies. A number of special reports were issued analyzing the factors affecting agricultural exports to China. In a chapter on standardization and inspection of farm products, Dr. Black says a significant phase of this work has been the increased interest on the part of consumers and consumer organizations. Recognizing this trend and its importance, the Bureau for the first time sent an exhibit showing the use of quality standards in the labeling of products for consumer use to the annual meeting of the American Home Economics Association. Work on standards which will be of practical use to consumers, and on labeling methods for showing quality is being pushed more effectively than heretofore. During the year changes were made in standards for grades of cotton, and new grain standards were put into effect. Progress was made in developing standards of livestock; there was an increase in the quantity of meat graded under Bureau standards, and the work in wool standards and grading was improved. 3791 Financial Chronicle More than 306,000 cars of fruits and vegetables were inspected at shipping points during the year, and 53,443 cars in receiving markets. More than 5,000,000 dozen cans of fruits and vegetables were graded. The Buaeau expanded its grading and inspecting of dairy and poultry products, and tobacco inspection operations involved the largest total of tobacco inspected in any year except the fiscal year 1934. The unusual and frequent change of prices of farm products during the year maintained the demand for current market-news reports, it is stated. The Bureau's leased-wire reporting system covered about 9,000 miles, giving instant communication between about 50 offices in the principal market centers and a large number of short-time field stations. Full-time livestock market reporting offices were maintained at 23 important public livestock markets. . . . The Bureau administers a number of regulatory laws such as the Cotton Futures Act, Cotton Standards Act, Grain Standards Act, Warehouse Act, Produce Agency Act, Perishable Commodities Act, and Standard Container Act. Many economic research projects were carried on. They included a national program of cotton research, studies in packaging cotton, a survey of the world cotton situation, a regional-adjustment survey, research in types of farming, and a detailed study of wheat farming. The Bureau computed costs of producing corn, wheat, oats, milk and cotton. It made localized studies in farm management, and conducted surveys on farm taxes, bank loans in agriculture, net demand deposits in agricultural areas, farm properties acquired through foreclosures, country. bank policy, production-credit loan policies, seed loan borrowings, and agricultural insurance. An index of world industrial production was prepared to afford a measure of changes in world demand. The Bureau undertook to estimate monthly receipts from the sale of farm products by States. It collected much information regarding the effect of freight rates upon the shift in the transportation of agricultural products from railroads to trucks. Other research included studies of price spreads between producers and consumers, and statistical research on supply of and demand for various farm products and movements of farm population. Aid was given in some States in studies of local governmental problems with a view to making local government less expensive and more efficient. Four-Year Program for Cotton Announced—Fixes Total Base Area at 44,500,000 Acres or 1,000,000 Acres Below 1935 Approval by Secretary of Agriculture Wallace of a fouryear cotton adjustment contract was announced on Dec. 2 by the Agricultural Adjustment Administration. The contract, covering thE, years 1936, 1937, 1938 and 1939, will be offered to cotton producers to replace the one expiring at the close of this year. The new program adopts a total base cotton area of 44,500,000 acres, it is stated. This year 45,500,000 acres were allotted as eligible for cotton planting. In Washington advices Dec. 2 to the New York "Herald Tribune" of Dec. 3 it was stated: The cotton contract for next year calls for a further restriction of production. Cotton farmers will be required to reduce their planting 30% below their base acreage and, at their option, may receive benefit payments on a reduction as agreat as 45%. The comparable terms were 35 to 45% In 1934, and 25 to 35% this year. The AAA pointed out that while the 9,000,000 world carryover of American cotton on Aug. 1 1935 was 4,000,000 bales below the record carryover of 1932, it was still 3.000,000 bales largar than the average carryover for the 10-year period ended in 1933. Therefore, it concluded, production must still be kept below consumption. Crop Near Consumption pr The reduction in total cotton acreage this yaar was actually 32.8%, and the current crop is estimated to have yielded 11,169,000 bales, against a tentatively estimated consumption, domestic and export, of about 12,000,000 bales for the cotton year ending next Aug. 1. A cotton producer will receive at least five cents a pound on the average yield of the acres which he retires from production. He must raise at least 25% of his base average. Cotton benefit payments will be paid in single payments made as soon as the work of checking compliance is completed following the planting season in each county. At the rate of five cents a pound, the average payment will approximate $8.60 an acre, approximately that paid in 1934. Cotton contractors are prohibited from increasing their plantings of peanuts, tobacco or rice beyond their 1934 or 1935 plantings, whichever were the higher. In fixing the base-cotton acreage, each State is permitted to choose from a variety of formulas, but whichever formula is chosen must be applied to the entire State. A total base acreage of 44,500.000 acres for the nation is declared. The new cotton contract also provides for increased payments to sharecroppers and certain classes of tenants. Potato Growers with Sales of 50 Bushels or Less Annually. from 1932 to 1935 to Receive Tax Free Allotment of Equal Amount r Any potato grower whose average annual sales of potatoes during the years 1932-1935 were 50 bushels or less will receive a tax free allotment of potatoes equal to such annual sales under regulations for administration of the Potato Act of 1935 which were announced Dec. 5 by the Agricultural Adjustment Administration. The announcement stated: P In order to obtain tax free allotments, each grower will file an application under which he will establish his past sales. County offices will announce the time for filing applications. If a grower's past sales during the base period. 1932-1935, were .50 bushels of potatoes annually, he will receive tax exemption stamps for the potato allotment year which began Dec. 1 1935, equal to 50 bushels of potatoes. If his average sales were 30 bushels, he will receive tax exemption stamps equal to 30 bushels. Farms which produce 5 bushels of potatoes or leas annually were specifically exempted under the provisions of the Potato Act from any tax. The Increase in the exemption was possible, however, under subsection (2) of section 205 of the Act. The AAA followed the unanimous recommendations of the National Potato Advisory Committee, made on Nov. 21 1935, in increasing the exemption. "Study of data available from the 1934 census of agriculture indicates that the exemption of 50 bushels will require a slightly larger downward adjustment, probably not more than 1%, in the sales allotments to farms 3792 Financial Chronicle selling more than 50 bushels of potatoes than would be required if the exemption were not allowed," J. B. Hutson, director of the division in charge of the potato program, said. The tax exempt sales allotment of potatoes under the Potato Act was referred to in our issue of Nov. 9, page 2988. Consumers Exempt from Penalties Under Potato Act of 1935, AAA Announces The Agricultural Adjustment Administration announced Dec. 7 that consumers buying potatoes in the ordinary way are exempt from penalties under the Potato Act of 1935. The announcement was made after the Bureau of Internal Revenue had issued regulations relating to the taxes imposed by the Potato Act. "The penalty provision, insofar as any consumer is concerned, applies only to persons who knowingly violate the act by purchasing potatoes which were not packed in closed and stamped containers at the time of their first sale," J. B. Hutson, director of the division which has charge of the potato program, said. He added: This means that a buyer would not violate the Act unless he purchased potatoes direct from the grower, while knowing that the grower had not complied with the requirements of the Act with regard to packaging and stamping. The majority of the retail sales of potatoes—sales from store to consumer—do not come within the scope of the Potato Act. The Act says the first sale of potatoes harvested and sold on or after Dec. 1 1935. shall be in closed containers bearing tax-exempt or tax paid stamps. The first sale means only the initial sale by the producer. The potatoes sold by retailers do not represent the first sale unless the retailer is also the grower of the potatoes he is selling. Consumers buying potatoes from retailers need have no concern if the potatoes are not in closed and stamped containers. rho potatoes need be in such stamped containers only at the time of the first sale. Consequently, in most instances, observance of the provision relating to first sale means that the statute has been complied with to the fullest extent and that the law does not apply to the ordinary sale to the consumer. Housewives and other purchasers of potatoes for consumption will continue to buy their potatoes in the customary way, unaffected directly by the law. Recommendations for amendment of Section 220 of the Act to specifically exclude the consumer from any possible penalty in connection with packaging and the affixing of stamps to packages have been made by the National Potato Advisory Committee and the Potato Program Development Committee, it is stated. Both groups are composed of representative commercial potato growers. The recommendations will be referred to Congress after it convenes in January. The Potato Act, the text of which was given in our issue of Sept. 14, page 1657, became effective Dec. 1 on potatoes harvested and sold after that date. Almost all the potatoes which are being sold now, however, were harvested before Dec. 1 and consequently are not affected by the law. Mr. Hutson also stated: Only about 1% of the total potato crop of the United States is dug between Dec. land March 1. The other 99% of the crop comes from States which harvest from March 1 to Dec. 1. Fite great bulk of the potatoes harvested and sold after Dec. 1 will be marketed without payment of a tax since the growers are automatically entitled to sales apportionments approximately equal to sales averages for past years. The aim of the Potato Act is to eliminate, through a tax on the sale of surplus potatoes, the gluts which have depressed prices in the past. If the law operates successfully, both consumer and growers will be benefited. New Corn-Hog Contract Offered to Farmers for 1936 and 1937—Provides for 30% increase in Hog Froduction Next Year—Corn Crop Would Be Limited to 95,000,000 Acres Announcement of a 1936-37 corn-hog adjustment program, along lines of that recommended by the Agricultural Adjustment Administration about a month ago, was made on Dec. 2 by Henry A. Wallace, Secretary of Agriculture. The contract proposes a 30% increase in hog production next year over this year's output, and also proposes to restrict the corn crop to 95,000,000 acres, an increase of about 1,400,000 over the acreage permitted in 1935. The recommendations of the AAA for the two-year program were referred to in our issue of Nov. 23, page 3321. In reporting Secretary Wallace's announcement of the new program, United Press advices from Washington, Dec. 2, to the New York "Journal of Commerce" of Dec. 3, said: Details were revealed as the Bureau of Agricultural Economics, the Government's chief agricultural research agency,reported results of a survey showing that Agricultural Adjustment Act processing taxes either had-been passed on to the consumer or had been paid indirectly by the farmer who received lower prices for his products. Under the new adjustment program a corn acreage base and a market hog base will be fixed after appraisal by community committees and review by county allotment committees. Co-operating producers must agree to plant corn next year on at least 25% of their base acreages. They will be permitted to retire from 10 to 30% of their base acreage for soil-improving or erosion-preventing purposes. Hog growers must agree to produce between 50 and 100% of the base market production. The 1936 corn adjustment payment will be 35 cents per bushel on the anpraised yield times adjusted acreage, less a pro rata share of local administrative expenses. Corn adjustment payments will be made in two instalments. The first. at the rate of 20 cents a bushel is to be made about Aug. 1. The second will be due about Dec.31 1936, at the rate of 15 cents per bushel. A payment of $1.25 per head will be made on each hog in tne base. Deductions will be made at the rate of $2.50 per head if a producer fails to raise 50% of his base. The total payment to a producer will be the same for a production ranging from 50% to 100% of his base. For example. a• producer who base is 100 flogs and wno produces any number from 50 to Dec. 14 1935 100 head will receive a payment of $125. If he produces only 40 head his payment will be $100. Deductions of $5 per head will be made if he raises more than his assigned base. Hog payments, less the pro rata snare of local administrative expenses, will be made in one instalment about Dec. 31 1936. In 1937 rates will be announced by Nov. 30 1936, but tne rate on corn will not be less than 30 cents per bushel and the rate on hogs will not be less than $1.25 per head. The goal of the program. Secretary Wallace said, "Is to balance production at a point where the supplies of these commodities will sell at a price low enough to move tnem freely into consumption, but edge enougn to keep tn3m coming along over a period of years—keeping in mind tne need for protecting our natural resources, which in this case is the soil—and to bring about these adjustments through a continuation of democratic processes involving a high degree of local administrative responsibility." jmuelrys1t : ntatleor iaFonaddr $133,387,289 in Re Benefit Payments Distributed by AAA Co-operating in Six Programs DuringSept.30 During the first quarter of the current fiscal year, July 1 to Sept. 30, farmers co-operating in six agricultural adjustment programs received rental and benefit payments totaling 8133,387,289, according to the monthly report issued Dec. 8 by the Comptroller of the Agricultural Adjustment Administration. Such payments accounted for the greater part of the total expenditures of 059,352,843 reported for the period, said an announcement issued by the AAA, which continued: as Disbursements for the period, aside .from benefit payments, were listed follows: Removal and conservation of surplus, $969,182; drought relief, food conservation and disease eradication operations,$4,572,386;trust fund operations,$2,176.556; administrative expenses, $11,325,646; and tax refunds, 56,921,785. The report shows that total available funds amounted to $208,072,434, made up of $169,493,451 from proceeds of appropriations and trust funds, and $36,578,983 from processing tax receipts reported only through Aug. 31 at the time the report was prepared. Expenditures chargeable against appropriations and trust funds amounted to $11,193,985 for the period, leaving a balance of $158,299,486. Expenditures chargeable against processing tax receipts amounted to $148,158,878, creating a deficit of $111,579,895. Thus, the net balance of total funds available as compared to total expenditures was $46,719,591 as of Oct. 1. The deficit shown as a result of the excess of expenditures chargeable against processing tax receipts over actual receipts would show a balance instead, if processing tax funds now held up as a result of court action were received, officials stated. It is estimated that as of Sept. 30 a total of $126,281,273 of processing taxes are due but unpaid as a result of such litigation. If this were paid, the deficit would be wiped out and a surplus of approximately $14,701,379 would exist. The total balance available as of Sept. 30 then would become $173,000,884. The estimate of the amount of taxes due, but unpaid or held in escrow under court action, was based on normal receipts r fsorceitphtes. months in which funds have been withheld, adjusted for actual Processing tax collections for the period amounted to $40,855,549, of which $5,746,638 was from wheat, $2,445,860 from cotton, $8,566,105 from tobacco, $510,650 from field corn, $5,580,688 from hags, $319,154 from paper and jute, $16,939,172 from sugar, $115,915 from peanuts, $124,256 from rice, $47,776 from the cotton ginning tax under the Bankhead Act, $285,617 from tobacco under the Kerr-Smith Act, $1,267 from rye, and unclassified $171,853. In connection with the processing tax collections, officials emphasized the fact that the relation of the cost of processing taxes to the citizens of a State as compared to the benefit payments received by farmers within the same State, can not be determined by a comparison of tax collections by States to rental and benefit payments by States. It was pointed out that reports of tax reports merely indicate the amount of taxes collected from processors on farm commodities processed within a State. Studies have shown that processors generally pass the taxes on to the ultimate consumer, and from processing centers such products are distributed over the entire country. Thus, such reports give no indication of the actual amount of processing taxes paid by consumers living within the boundaries of any given State. The only possible method to determine the amount of taxes paid by the people living within a given State, officials say, is to determine the quantity of taxed commodities actually consumed within its boundaries, and then, to determine whether the tax was borne by the processor, passed on to the consumer or back to the farmer. Processing tax collections have been largest in Illinois, which is the largest processor of hogs, and also is an important center for manufactures of wheat and corn. Next highest collections come in New York, where large amounts of wheat, corn, hogs, cotton and tobacco are processed; North Carolina, an important manufacturer of tobacco and cotton products; and Minnesota, which is the leading wheat-milling State. The agricultural products processed in these States from commodities subject to a processing tax, however, were sold in every State in the Union. Expenditures for the three-month period chargeable against processing tax receipts were as follows: Rental and benefit payments, $133,388,977: removal of surplus. $113,681; administrative expenses, $7,734,436; and tax refunds, $6,921,785. Expenditures chargeable against definite appropriations or trust funds amounted to $11,193,965, divided as follows; An adjustment of $1,688 for rental and benefit payments; $855,502 for removal of surplus: $4,572,386 for drought relief, food conservation and disease eradication: $2,176,556 in trust fund disbursements, and $3,591.210 for administration. as Amounts fa in rental and benefit payments, by commodity, were Cotton. 514,850,534; wheat. $36,809,250; tobacco, $5,780.715; corn-bogs. $57.313,078; sugar, $14,599,171, and rice, $4,034,541. Drought relief operations involved $849,251, of which $784,579 represents expenditures in connection with conservation of seeds, $51,886, for feed and forage, $437 for purchase of sheep and goats, $12,350 for purchase of drought cattle. Indemnities paid producers under the program for eradication of Bang's disease and bovine tuberculosis amounted to $3,723,134. Surplus removal operations included $37,100 for hogs, $885,502 for dairy products, and $76,574 for peanuts. Opposition to AAA Production Control Voiced by New York State Grange By an overwhelming majority the New York State Grange in annual convention at Oneonta, N. Y., on Dec. 12 registered its disapproval of the Agricultural Administration Financial Chronicle Volume 141 plan of production control. The delegates approved a resolution introduced by the Wyoming County Pomona Grange, declaring that "the remedy for many of the ills affecting agriculture lies within the means of farmers themselves.' The resolution further declared: The farmers are capable and better fitted to apply these remedies. We favor the support of farmer-owned, farmer-controlled co-operatives in place of the AAA plan of production control. Associated Press adviees from Oneonta, likewise report as follows regarding the resolution, copies of which were forwarded to President Roosevelt, Secretary Wallace and New York's Senators and Representatives: The resolution also declared the convention's belief that "the greatest assistance the Government can render agriculture is through properly conducted research to establish more efficient methods of marketing, through the development of new uses for agricultural products and through more efficient methods of production leading to lower costs. Conference to Be Held in South to Determine Attitude Toward AAA Cotton Control Act—Administration to Seek Views on Voluntary Curb in Event of Adverse Court Decision The fact that the Agricultural Adjustment Administration is planning to ascertain the views of producers as to whether controlled cotton production shall be continued on a voluntary basis, was disclosed in a Washington dispatch Dec. 12 to the New York "Times" which indicated that the Administration was moved to act, with the possibility of an unfavorable Supreme Court decision on the Bankheacl Cotton Control Act. From the dispatch to the • "Times" we quote: Headed for Atlanta were some of the AAA's foremost cotton experts and most persuasive orators. They were of tne opinion that invalidation of the compulsory control law probably was only a matter of time, and were bent on "selling" field agents on the need for learning to do without it. The Atlanta conference is the first of three to be held for the purpose of discussing points of opposition to a 1936 control program without mandatory restraints. The subsequent meetings will be held at Dallas and Memphis. The Atlanta session is scneduled for to-morrow and Saturday: that at Memptis on Monday and Tuesday, and that at Dallas on Dec. 19 and 20. Upon the basis of observations made at these meetings, officials will report to Secretary Wallace on whether a strictly voluntary production control program can be made effective. Rising Prices Raise Question Although of importance in themselves, the Cotton Belt meetings are expected to provide the answer to an even more vital problem confronting the AAA. It involves the extent to wnich AAA programs may be jeopardized by rising prices for commodities the production of which it hopes to control. • AAA Ends Authorization for December Sugar Withdrawals The Agricultural Adjustment Administration, it was announced., Dec. 11, has stopped the issuance of applications during December for 30-day withdrawals of sugar under bond. An announcement by the Sugar Section of the AAA said. No further applications for 30-day withdrawals of sugars under bond will be granted for the year 1935 under Section 201 (b) of General Sugar Order No. 1, Revision I. This section of the order provides for release of non-quota sugars from customs custody under bond for processing upon condition that such sugars or their equivalent are returned to customs custody within 30 days. The raw sugars released front customs custody recently under the order have been or will be used mainly to prevent exhaustion of year-end refiners quota stocks. Sugar Section officials said, and in effect will be deducted from next years' quota. The procedure for releasing the sugar under bond was referred to in our issue of Oct. 26, page 2651. No Program for Marketing of 1936 Wool and Mohair Clip to Be Put Into Effect, Governor Myers of FCA Announces Acting upon the recommendation of the Wool and Mohair Advisory Committee of the Farm Credit Administration, Governor W.I. Myers announced on Dec. 1 that no program for the marketing of the 1936 clip will be put into effect. He added that the Committee will be maintained to continue its work in connection with some 14,000,000 pounds of unsold wool now in Boston and Philadelphia in which the FCA is financially interested. This unsold tonnage is largely all accumulation from the 1935 clip, it is stated. Judging from the present sale it is expected this wool will have been marketed before the new clip comes on, and in this connection the Governor points out that wools which have been restricted from sale either by growers or financing concerns will not have the supervision of the Committee after Dec. 31 this year, unless released for sale prior to that date. Governor Myers stated: During the period in which the Committee has been in existence approximately 190,000,000 pounds of wool in which the FCA had a financial interest have been handled by the farmers' co-operatives and wool dealers who have been parties to the plans worked out by this Committee for the orderly marketing of wool. The situation in the wool market in this country to-day is almost the reverse of what it was in 1933 when the Committee was formed. Wool growers were facing a critical time in their operations, and wool was selling in the country at about 10c. per pound. Wool growers could see no immediate relief. It was believed that if a sound marketing program under supervision of a committee composed of men familiar with wool marketing were followed that the dumping of many thousands of pounds of wool on an already disorganized and overloaded market could be 3793 avoided. With the co-operation of the farmers' co-operative marketing organizations, the wool trade and the FCA, the Committee worked out an agreement whereby the consignees receiving wool were required to sell consigned wool ratably and equitably with their own accumulations, thus making for the orderly marketing of wool in response to consumptive demand without forced sales and without any attempt to withhold wool and mohair from the market. This plan was varied slightly last year in that the grower was given the option as to whether he would sell the new clip at shearing time or soon thereafter, or if not sold, to consign the clip to a wool firm chosen by the grower from the list of houses approved by the Wool and Mohair Advisory Committee. In bringing to a close any further program, Governor Myers emphasized that the emergency condition existing at the time the Committee was formed in 1933 has passed and that the objectives sought have been reached. During these three years all interests have co-operated with the FCA to the fullest extent, an announcement in the matter pointed out, adding: Harry Embach, General Manager of the National Wool Marketing Corporation, whose memberships consist of 28 growers' co-operative marketing associations representing all wool-producing sections of the country, has continuously acted as Chairman of the Committee. Other members of the Coramittee have been F. R. Marshall of Utah, Secretary of the National Wool Growers Association; Robert L. Turnbull, member of firth of Dewey Gould, Boston; Joel R. Parrish, Reconstruction Finance Corporation; Sidney A. Eiseman, of Eiseman Bros., Beaton, and George H. Brennan, Intermediate Credit Commissioner. Membership in Federal Credit Unions Increasing 10,000 Monthly According to C. R. Orchard, Director—Unions Being Chartered at Rate of 100 a Month Within little more than a year after Congress passed the Federal Credit Union Act over 77,600 men and women saved over $1,306,000 through newly-organized credit unions operatin,, under Federal charters, according to a statement made inbWashington, yesterday (Dec.6), by Director C. R. Orchard of the Credit Union Section of the Farm Credit Administration. These figures are taken from the Sept. 30 ouarterly reports of only about three-fifths of the 800 Federal Credit Unions which have obtained charters to date, most of the remaining number not having been organized for a sufficient period to justify quarterly reports, Mr. Orchard said. He stated: These organizations, including factory workers, many department store employees, and neighborhood groups in many States, have made almost 30,000 loans during the past year for a total of over $1,600,000. saving A large proportion of the 77,000 men and women who have started money during the first year of Federal Credit Unions had not heretofore show saved systematically. Studies made by several groups of credit unions bank that in some organizations over 85% of the members had never had accounts, or any regular method of saving before they became credit union members. The quarterly reports indicate that the membership of Federal Credit Unions is growing at the rate of more than 10,000 a month, and in addition growth in the passage of the Federal Credit Union Act has stimulated the membership of many of the credit unions organized under State laws. Credit Unions set up under State laws go back as far as 1909 and to-day there are about 3,000 such organizations in the United States. Federal Credit Unions, to enable men and women to save money in small at the sums and obtain loans at reasonable rates, are now being chartered in the rate of about 100 a month. Groups of 50 or more employees engaged credit same occupation or neighbors in the same community are organizing month. a unions to save money in small instalments of as little as 25c. to possible it making Loans are made at the rate of 1% a month or less, year. obtain a loan of $100 at a cost of only $6.50, amortized through the $4,500,000 of Stock Being Retired by Regional Agricultural Credit Corporations—Governor Myers of FCA Reports on Progress of Liquidation Progress in the liquidation of the government-owned Regional Agricultural Credit Corporations has progressed to the point where they are retiring $4,500,000 of their $44,500,000 of stock, announced W. I. Myers, Governor of the Farm Credit Administration, in Washington, Nov. 28. These 12 Corporations, with 23 branch offices, loaned $304,000,000 and have now liquidated over 84% of their loans, leaving less than $48,800,000 outstanding, Governor Myers noted. He further reported: Set up by the government in 1932 to make crop production and livestock loans to farmers, with funds obtained from the Reconstruction Finance Corporation, the RACC had outstanding at the peak in August 1933 in short-term loans over $158,000,000. The Corporations were placed under the FCA when the latter was organized in 1933. The use of emergency credit from the regional corporations declined after 1933, and in April 1934, after the production credit associations had been organized to make short-term loans on a co-operative basis the RACC ceased to make new loans. Since then a large part of the loans of the Corporations have been repaid, or refinanced by institutions under the FCA or by private agencies. The number of main offices has been consolidated to eight, and the branch offices to nine. Since May 1934 the production credit associations have purchased from the RACC loans aggregating $21,157,554. Of the total amount purchased only $3,434,737 is outstanding. In addition to the purchase of loans from the RACC, production credit associations have refinanced many borrowers who had loans from the Corporation. Loans so made for refinancing amounted on Oct. 31 to $14,476,540. Overwhelming Opposition to New NRA Legislation Shown in Returns to Questionnaire of National Association of Manufacturers The National Association of Manufacturers announced on Dec. 7 the analysis of a questionnaire sent to manufacturers throughout the country seeking a cross-section of opinion as to whether new legislation similar to the NIRA should Financial Chronicle 3794 be enacted by Congress, even if the constitutional limitations could be met. The returns, including large and small plants, are said to show an overwhelming majority opposed to new legislation in any form. The Association reports as follows: More than 10,000 replies have been received and analyzed. Eignty-two per cent voted a flat "No." Of tne remaining 18%,no analysis is available as to tne extent to which they considered legislation should go. All variety of opinions are included in that group. Toe question submitted was, "Do you favor legislation continuing in any form the principles and policies of the NIRA7" thus permitting a straight "yes" or "no" answer. There was no editorial expression accompanying tne questionnaire which might influence the reply. The more than 10,000 companies whose replies have been analyzed employ nearly 3,900,000 wage earners, or over one-half of all the manufacturing employees of tne United States. ImiTne representative cnaracter of the inquiry is revealed by tne fact tnat nearly 3,000 of these companies employ less than 25 employees, and 2,900 companies employ between 25 and 100 employees. Within the 82% opposing flatly any new legislation embodying tne principles and policies of the N1RA are embodied 90% of the total number of employees of companies reporting, or almost half of the manufacturing employees. Representative of this industrial sentiment. the National Association of Manufacturers, in convention the past week, adopted resolutions opposing government regulation of wages and hours, and added: "As between the present anti-trust laws, which have been judicially Interpreted over a period of 45 years, on the one hand, and new legislation of the type of the National Industrial Recovery Act, which purported to grant limited exemptions from the anti-trust laws, we unhesitatingly choose the anti-trust laws." Conference Called by Major Berry Attended by Few Important Business Representatives—Labor Delegates Propose Principal Program Incident to Drafting Legislation to Replace NIRA—Further Meeting Intimated—Transfer of Skeletonized NRA to Department of Commerce Recommended An industry-labor round table conference, held in Washington on Dec. 9 and 10 under the Chairmanship of Major George L. Berry, Co-ordinator for Industrial Co-operation, was largely ignored by representatives of the nation's most important industries. As a result, spokesmen for labor interests brought forward the only major program proposed at the conference. It was nevertheless reported on Dec. 11 that Major Berry believed that the meeting had served to record the opinion of American industry on current economi3 problems, and that he might submit a number of controversial questions to a council of industrial progress in Washington The conference was called by Major Berry next week. with a view toward developing plans for drafting a substitute for the National Industrial Recovery Act. Incidentally it VMS pointed out in Washington advices, Dec. 4 to the New York "Journal of Commerce" that with the admission by Major Berry, that the NRA is dead, indeed. Secretary of Commerce Roper's Business Advisory Council recommended on that day the transfer to his Department of Commerce the surviving functions of the skeletonized NRA. In part the Washington account Dec. 4 to the "Journal of Commerce" continued: These developments transpired as the National Association of Manufacturers and the congress of American industry in session in New York voiced their opposition to the proposal of Major Berry that representatives of all industries meet in Washington with labor for the consideration of problems, for the solution of which NIRA was originally created by Congress. Hits Industrial "Jitters" In the face of growing opposition to NRA in anyIform, Major Berry in acknowledging the death of NRA declared he could "see no reason why some industry leaders prefer to indulge in a bad case of NRA jitters rather than to face squarely toward the realities of the present and future." In a statement to-day, Co-ordinator Berry announced the national industry conference beginning Monday would direct its efforts toward solving unemployment and stemming the "rising tide of business taxation." Such limitation, it was pointed out by trade association executives is somewhat in contrast with his statement of October 3 in which he asserted that there are two phases of the "industrial co-operation" situation to which he is required to give his immediate attention. They are: "1. To give the fullest degree of encouragement to the development of voluntary agreements contemplated by the Executive order dated Sept. 26 establishing certain definite relationships between the Federal Trade Commission and the NRA. In this work I shall give the fullest measure of assistance in composing such differences as may arise with a view of consummating at the earliest possible date such voluntary agreements as are permissible under the law. "2. It will be my purpose to obtain from both management and labor In industry, their attitude with regard to the development of some permanent procedure for establishing fair trade practices in industry. This work will Involve many conferences between management and labor with a view to establishing a program that both feel will be helpful in developing and maintaining prosperity and stability in industry. There is no law to compel conferences and this is not an undesirable situation, because in my judgment, the processes of persuasion and frank discussions, and in the end, agreements, will lead to the most lasting results." Berry explained that the information submitted to him and the experience as former division advisor of the NRA he believed that both management and labor feel there is a field for industrial co-operation in the United States, "and that there is ample justification for the establishment of some instrumentality that would prevent violent and destructive practices, sometimes referred to as 'cut-throat competition.'" With industrial leaders demanding to be let alone and the Roper council favoring centralization in the Commerce Department of the duties, which it might be inferred Major Berry would have had restored to NRA in some form, that official to-day declared: "The Government has no agenda for the (Dec. 9) meeting, and no formula for conclusions to be reached." Dec. 14 1935 Advisory Council Acts The Business Advisory Council, which has been at odds with the Administration over proposals for regulation of industry, at its meeting to-day adopted the following resolution: "Resolved, that the Council recommends that the personnel and functions of the skeleton NRA be transferred to the Department of Commerce where kindred activities and surveys connected with business and industry are conducted by trained career men, conversant with the background of those problems of business and industry which were temporarily dealt with by the NRA during the emergency." Disorderly scenes marked the opening of the industrylabor conference on Dec. 9. A Washington dispatch of that date to the New York "Times" reported the meeting in part as follows: During the uproar in the Department of Labor Auditorium, where approximately 2,000 business executives and labor spokesmen had gathered, Major Berry and an executive of a furniture trade association gave each other the lie and the chairman offered to make his opponent"eat" his words. When the main conference, under Major Berry's direction, broke up into groups, it appeared that some of the industrial divisions were opposed to sending a spokesman to an industrial council. Support for the formation of such a body came principally from the apparel,food, drug and chemical divisions and some of the distribution groups. Spokesmen for the needle units said that 95 of the allied groups, representing some 650,000 employees, favored some form of governmental aid which would result in minimum wages, maximum hours and fair trade practices. The robe and allied divisions, said to represent about 5% of the apparel groups, dissented. Split on Forming Council Of 28 groups canvassed by the opponents of the plan, 11 were not in favor of the formation of an industrial council and refused to send a delegate: nine held no meetings: two adjourned without action: five decided to send delegates and one referred the question back to a committee. The manufactured products industry decided to send a delegate to an industrial council, but enjoined him to insist on the adoption of the program of the National Associadon of Manufacturers. The organized labor group which sent a large delegation, representing most,if not all, of the 109 national and international unions in the American Federation of Labor was 100% in favor of the formation of a council. At the round table conferences 13 suggestions, a summary of the many thousands of proposals made to the Co-ordinator by business and other groups, were considered. They were not for adoption unless the various groups were in accord. They were as follows: 1. Amendment of the Federal Trade Commission Act granting the Commission more authority to meet fair-trade-practice and working-hour requirements. Enactment of a maximum work-week law. 3. Enactment of the O'Mahoney bill for licensing and taxation of all corporations in interstate commerce. 4. Modification of the anti-trust laws. cre5as .in Eg sta eblpl mishom ym enen t to Federal subsidy for business as a means of in.f a Fal 6. Consideration of the effect upon domestic production of the competition of imports from foreign countries. 7. Establishment of a national industrial organization to concern itself with Federal and State business legislation. of8 no .rma Conise ld mer pa lotionen ym oft.allocating the jobless to all industries on the basis 9. Encouragement of new industries to absorb the unemployed. 10. Establishment of an industrial council under Federal auspices to Promote industrial co-operation. em llp. loE yra xaenit.ation nm of the taxation question and its relationship to un12. Consideration of a national program for training labor, with a view to meeting the shostages developing in many skilled employments. 13. Establishment, under the census clause of the Constitution. of a system of unemployment censuses, providing a job inventory to be used by a Federal employment office in placing workers. William Green, President of the American Federation of Labor, proposed a six-point program at the meeting on Dec. 10. A Washington dispatch of that date to the New York "Journal of Commerce" summarized the program as follows: I. Shortening the work week. 2. Minimum wage standards for women and minors. 3. Elimination of child labor, night work for women and home work. 4. Enforcement of the Labor Disputes Act. diff 5er . en Fotrim alui cation of wage and hour standards for labor without sectional 6. Licensing of industry as contemplated in the O'Mahoney bill now pending In Congress. Such program would hardly invite approval of employer groups, representatives of industrial organizations commented this afternoon. The O'Mahoney bill would give control to the government over industry to a degree that really appals industry spokesmen, who aver that tne bill was written for trie Wyoming Senator by A. F. of L.lawyers. Major Berry's opinions regarding the results of the sessions were noted as follows in a Washington dispatch of Dec. 11 to the New York "Herald Tribune": Unchanged in his position that such a Council,its members not committed to any specific administration viewpoint, is certain to reach sound conclusions, Major Berry found two encouraging developments to-day on the labor front. The General Executive Board of the Amalgamated Clothing Workers of America, in ratifying the formation of John L. Lewis's Committee on Industrial Organization,scored the recent "violent attack" of the National Association of Manufacturers and its affiliates "on the legislative policies put into effect by the Roosevelt Administration." Such attacks, tne Board said, warrant every possible effort to organize all industries. Apparel Group Asks Control In addition, tne labor apparel group, wnich elected Sidney Hillman, President of the Amalgamated, as its representative to the proposed industrial council, announced its intention to urge legislation for the clothing Industries along the lines of the Guffey Act enacted by the last Congress in behalf of the bituminous coal industry. Both moves were supplemented by Major Berry's announcement that the vatic:MS standard labor groups headed by William Green, President of the American Federation of Labor, would be represented in the forthcoming meetings of the Council. On the side of industry, Major Berry said, "members of industry management, in many cases representing majorities of their respective groups, will sit in the industrial council where these opinions are to be discussed and wnich will seek to draw final conclusions which may be considered as favorable to the majority of industrial opinion. I wisn to make clear what has been said before, that council members will not at any point be committed to anything until the persons whom they are authorized to represent have been consulted. Volume 141 Financial Chronicle Changes in Federal Trade Commission Act Urged by Commission in Annual Report—Seeks Jurisdiction Over Unfair Practices in Commerce—Would Amend Anti-Trust Act to Prohibit Acquisition of Assets of Competing Corporations Recommendations for changes in the Federal Trade Com• mission Act and the Clayton Anti-trust law, which would broaden its powers, are made by the Federal Trade Commission in its annual report, made public Nov. 29. It is recommended in the report "that Section 5 of the Federal Trade Commission Act be amended to specifically prohibit not only unfair methods of competition in commerce, but also unfair or deceptive acts and practices, so as to give the Commission clear jurisdiction over a practice which is unfair or deceptive to the public, but may not necessarily be unfair to a competitor. Other recommendations suggested are clarification of the Clayton Act with respect to price discriminations and corporate acquisitions of competitors' capital stock." In making its recommendations the Commission states that— As an outgrowth of experience in particular cases during administration and enforcement of the laws committed to its jurisdiction, and of its experience in conducting various investigations directed by Congressional authority, thc Commission has from time to time suggested amendments designed to make the laws referred to more effective. The Commission deems its appropriate in submitting this annual report to review its various suggestions previously made and to submit its present views as to the desirability of such amendments. In proposing that Section 5 of the Federal Trade Commission Act be amended "to give the Commission clear jurisdiction over a practice which is unfair or deceptive to the public," the Commission says: There are times when such a practice is so universal in an industry that the public is primarily injured rather than individual competitors. In such cases it is very difficult, if not impossible, to show injury to competitors, but the injury to the public is manifest. The Commission therefore recommends that the first two paragraphs of Section 5 be amended to read as follows: Sec. 5. Unfair methods of competition In commerce and unfair or deceptive acts declared unlawful. The Commission Is hereby empowered and directed to prevent persons, partnerships or corporations, except banks and common carriers subject to the Acts to regulate commerce, from using unfair methods of competition in commerce and unfair or deceptive acts and practices in commerce. and practices in commerce are hereby The report continues: In the interest of simplicity and uniformity of enforcement procedure, the Commission also recommends a number of other amendments to the procedural requirements of Section 5. Among the more important of such recommendations, the Commission recommends the insertion of appropriate language to provide that it shall not be necessary to establish a violation of its orders issued under Section 5 as a condition precedent to obtaining the court review provided for and to provide that, when the Commission's order is affirmed, the court shall thereupon issue its own order commanding obedience to the order of the Commission. The Commission further reocmmends that Section 5 be amended so as to provide That if a respondent does not take advantage of the opportunity for court review within 60 days after issuance of the Commission's order, the order shall become final and conclusive, and the court may punish violation thereof as a contempt of court. Amendments Recommended to Clayton Act—Section 2 now provides that nothing therein contained shall prevent discrimination in price "on account of differences in the grade, quality or quantity of the commodity sold, or that makes only due allowance for difference in the cost of selling or transportation. . . ." If this be interpreted to mean that any difference in quantity justifies any amount of discrimination it is plain that the section may be readily evaded and gives no substantial protection against the evil denounced. For the purpose of clarifying and promoting a more effective enforcement of the section, the Commission recommends that the section be amended to clearly define the discrimination in price intended to be forbidden. The situation disclosed in its chain store inquiry, involving the frequent making of special discounts and allowances by manufacturers to chain stores without any definite relation to cost of selling, leads the Commission to suggest that consideration be given to the enactment of legislation supplementing Section 2 so as to require all manufacturers of merchandise, other than perishables, selling in Inter-State commerce, to report promptly to the FTC whenever they make special discounts and allowances which are not openly and generally made and published to the trade; failure to make such reports or the making of wilfully incorrect reports to be subjected to penalty. However, it Is readily apparent that the volume of work flowing from the requirements of such reports would necessitate substantial appropriations to properly administer this provision. Section 7 now prohibits acquisition by one corporation engaged in commerce of stock in a competing corporation so engaged when the effect may be to substantially lessen competition between such corporations. If the section is to accomplish the general purpose of preventing monopoly, it should be amended to prohibit acquisition of assets, not only indirectly through use of stock unlawfully acquired but also direct acquisition of assets independently of stock acquisition. The Commission therefore recommends that both the direct and indirect acquisition of assets be prohibited where the effects are the same as those already prohibited by the section. Such amendments would also call for an amendment of Section 11 to make the procedural remedy as broad as the things prohibited. Outstanding activities dealt with in the report include the Commission's general investigations, its trade practice conferences, and its work in correcting and eliminating unfair methods of competition and other unlawful practices. In part, the Commission summarizes these and other activities as follows: Consolidations and Mergers—The report shows that important consolidations of competing corporations have been consummated through acquisitions of physical properties, rather than through acquisition of capital stock. A review of the year's work discloses that 14 preliminary inquiries involving acquisitions, consolidations and mergers were pending at the beginning of the year. Twenty-three new inquiries were instituted during the year, and seven were pending at the close. The report states that the year was probably more important with respect to corporate activities relating to 3795 recapitalization and internal reorganization than with regard to acquisitions, consolidations and mergers. Complaints, Orders and Stipulations—In cases arising under the Federal Trade Commission Act or the Clayton Act, the Commission issued 280 complaints, as compared with 97 in the year 1933-34.. In 125 cases the Commission served upon respondents its orders to cease and desist from unfair practices which had been alleged in complaints and were found to have been engaged in by those respondents. This was an increase of 14 over the last preceding year. The Commission settled by stipulation a total of 391 cases, an increase of 119 over the last preceding year. Of this total, 151 directly involved false and misleading advertising cases, while the others related to unfair trade practices generally. Export Trade Associations—Forty-three export trade associations operating under the Webb-Pornerene or Export Trade Act had filed their organization papers with the Commission as of June 30 1935, in compliance with the provisions of that Act. . . . The Export Trade Act grants exemptions from anti-trust laws to associations formed for the sole purpose of engaging in export trade. The report also deals with the electric and gas utilities investigation, the textile inquiry, the milk investigation, the chain stores inquiry,the trade practice conferences, and legal activities, and reviews radio, newspaper and magazine advertising, and trust laws and unfair competition abroad. Next Two or Three Years to Be Period ofi"Real Prosperity," According to Roger W. Babson—Unemployment a Problem to Be Solved Only by Spiritual Awakening—Sees Lowered Living Standard According to Roger W. Babson, economist and statistician, "all statistics indicate that business is getting better and should soon be back to normal." "Unless something unforeseen happens," says Mr. Babson, "the next two or three years should witness a period of real prosperity." Mr. Babson finds that during the past few years the standard of living has been declining, and he urges that "as we are emerging from the business depression, it is up to us now to tackle this more fundamental problem of raising the standard of living"; this he regards as"a spiritual rather than a political or economic problem." In part, Mr. Babson, in addressing members of the New York Sales Executive Club, at the Hotel Roosevelt, on Dec. 2, also had the following to say: I expect a business revival. The stock market will become more active with higher prices; a boom in real estate will follow; and even commodity prices should materially strengthen. I am, however, disturbed as to the unemployment situation. The activity of labor unions, recent social security legislation, and other Administration measures are driving manufacturers more and more to automatic and other labor-saving machinery. Some of this machinery has already been installed, but most of it is still in the blue-print stage. Its effect on unemployment will not be noticeable until 1936 or 1937. . . . Only a spiritual awakening on the part of both employers and wage workers will truly solve this unemployment problem. The standard of living is not determined by automatic machinery or wakes, but by the desires of people, especially the aims, purposes and ambitions of the employing classes. . . . Unemployment will disappear when a new generation comes along imbued with a spiritual creative desire to accomplish things and to be of service. . . We may have panics and booms, irrespective of spiritual conditions; but only a spiritual awakening will check the present decline in America's standard of living. The adoption of a 30-hour week and the destruction of crops will only delay the desired results. Dr. Townsend and Father Coughlin may put over their plans, but they also will prolong the present decline in the standard of living. Stock markets may be revived by low money rates; real estate activity may be boosted by advertising campaigns; retail sales may break all records through the spending of public funds; while commodity prices may be advanced by killing hogs, burning corn and plowing up cotton. But unemployment can continue with us, just the same. Legislation may help stock markets, real estate, retail sales nad commodity prices; but no legislation has ever solved the unemployment problem. Four previous times in this nation's history an unemployment crisis was reached, namely—in 1730, 1800, 1858 and 1898. Then, as now, various legislative remedies were tried, but all failed. Only after a great spiritual awakening swept the nation was unemployment eliminated. To-day the nation is in another unemployment pocket. As Whitefield pulled us out of 1740; as Finney saved the day in 1830; as Moody reshaped America beginning 1858; and as a score of national evangelists restored confidence following 1898, so the nation is awaiting such spiritual leaders to-day. Rail Prospects Improving According to Views Expressed in Messages Which Marked 63rd Anniversary of New York Railroad Club In commemoration of the 63rd anniversary of the New York Railroad Club, which celebrated the occasion at a dinner, attended by more than 2,600 persons, at the Hotel Commodore in New York City on Dec. 12, leaders of finance and nationally known publicists sent messages summarizing the status of the railroad industry to-day. No speeches marked the occasion. A "satisfying increase" in both freight and passenger traffic was hailed by C. E. Smith,President of the Club,and Vice-President of the New York, New Haven & Hartford Railroad, in his annual greeting to the membrship. This increase was attributed by Mr. Smith to the ability of the railroads "to keep pace with the needs and.desires of their customers." In this connection he cited the Pennsylvania Railroad's electrification between New York and Washington and the many new stream-styled trains as evidence of the kind of progress which is building patronage. Pointing out that carloadings in the past two weeks have exceeded the totals of corresponding weeks of every year back to 1930,J.J. Pelley, President of the Association of American Railroads, predicted that this increase, if continued, would 3796 Financial Chronicle require rebuilding programs, and the acquirement of new equipment as well. The steel industry looks forward with confidence to an ascending scale of purchases of steel by the railways "in 1936 and beyond," said the message of W.A.Irvin,President of the United Steel Corp. The time is ripe for a great railroad exposition, was the opinion of Edward Hungerford, writer and pageant director. The railroad problem, according to Mr. Hungerford, may be expressed in three words— service, rates and publicity. The three go together and it is useless for the railroads to concentrate their efforts on one or two alone. The plight of the railroads is due to the lethargy of their stockholders, in the opinion of F. J. Lisman, New York investment banker and student of transportation. If as few as one-fourth of the owners of railway stocks would organize to protect their interests, they could easily secure the type of legislation needed to protect their investments,in Mr.Lisman's view. If they do notso organize, he contended, Government ownership will follow and at prices which will be ruinous to security owners. A continuance of the current large increase in railway gross and net earnings was predicted by Samuel 0. Dunn, Editor of the Railway Age. Government ownership he sees as a definite danger with "a huge railroad deficit for taxpayers to meet," but if the increase in traffic and earnings, now occuring, continues throughout 1936, "private ownership will be reasonably safe." That the 60,000,000 thrifty Americans who hold life insurance policies and the 14,000,000 who are depositors in mutual savings banks are indirectly the owners of the railways, was pointed out by Philip A. Benson, President of the Dime Savings Bank of Brooklyn, N. Y., and President of the Railroad Security Association, Inc. The railways' difficulties can be dissolved, he said, only by "a change in the attitude of Government as well as a renewed disposition on the part of the railroads to set their own houses in order by readapting their business to meet changing conditions." Sixth Edition of "Tax Systems of the World" Now Available The sixth edition of the "Tax Systems of the World," edited by the Tax Research Foundation, and containing 366 pages, was recently issued. The book is published by the Commerce Clearing House, Inc., Chicago and New York. It contains 200 large scale tables of the status of taxation the world over, some of which reflect the many new tax laws and changes enacted by the Congress and the 56 sessions of the 47 State Legislatures convening in 1935. In presenting the new volume, the publishers state: As before, the factual information throughout is conveniently arranged by States and countries, and also by types of taxes. Comparative tables, for example, show at a glance which States tax chain stores, the tax rate in each, and other pertinent facts. Similarly, whether one Is concerned with the different types of taxes levied by a specific State, or in the number of States imposing a particular form of tax, the answer is immediately available in concise and understandable form. The new edition has been considerably enlarged and enhanced by the Inclusion of 19 new tables covering such matters as State estate and gift taxes; property tax exemptions; taxation of motor carriers; limitations on taxation, and the revenue produced by various types of taxation. The editorial direction of the work by the New York State Tax Commission, and the standing of the 200 tax authorities and specialists in this country and abroad who contributed their time and services in compiling and co-ordinating a staggering mass of data into its present practical form should alone be sufficient endorsement of the book to everyone concerned with taxation. Business and professional men, bankers, financial executives, investors, tax officials, legislators, legislative reference bureaus, trade association exectr tives, and teachers of public finance and other courses will find "Tax Systems of the World" an invaluable reference and source book. Membership in American Institute of Accountants to Be Restricted After Jan. 1 to Certified Public Accountants—Advisory Council of Presidents of State Societies Formed Announcement that after Jan. 1 1935 admission to the American Institute of Accountants will be restricted to certified public accountants was made Dec. 9 by Colonel Robert H. Montgomery,President of the Institute. At the same time he also announced the formation of an Advisory Council of Presidents of State Societies of Certified Public Accountants to meet with the Institute. Mr. Montgomery continued: These administrative changes became effective with the completion of a mail ballot on amendment of the by-laws, authorized at the annual meeting of the Institute at Boston in October. In the past, admission to the Institute has been open to all who passed a technical examination set by the Institute's board of examiners or an equivalent examination and satisfied requirements of preliminary education, experience and adherence to the ethics of the profession, whether or not they were cez tified public accountants. The new requirement that applicants be certified public accountants, it is explained, is in a sense giving effect to existing conditions, since approximately 95% of the present members of the Institute are certified public accountants. The examinations of the Institute have in the past served two purposes— in addition to their use in testing applicants for admission to the Institute, they have been used by approximately 35 States to test applicants for the certified public accountant certificate. The Institute's beard of examiners will continue to prepare questions for the latter purpose. The creation of an Advisory Council for Presidents of State Societies of Certified Public Accountants is intended to bring about a closer integration of the accountancy profession and the activities of its various local branches. Dec. 14 1935 The Council will be convened by the Institute at least once a year, and will elect its own officers. It will consider matters submitted to it from time to time by the Council of the Institute, and in its discretion may make recommendations to the Council of the Institute. A full report of its transactions will be made to the membership of the Institute at the same time as reports of the Institute's committees. Speakers at Annual Convention of National Fertilizer Association Outline Plans for Self-Government of Fertilizer Industry At the annual convention of the National Fertilizer Association, held in Atlanta, Ga., Nov. 18, 19 and 20, the chief subject discussed was self-government of the fertilizer industry. Nearly 400 fertilizer men were present at the sessions. In the opening address of the convention on Nov. 19, W.T. Wright, of Norfolk, Va., Vice-President of the Association, made a plea for industry co-operation. Speaking on "Industry Self-Government," Mr. Wright told of the opportunity which the industry has, in the light of past experiences, for governing itself fairly and advantageously under existing law. He pointed out that many of the provisions of the invalidated code under the National Industrial Recovery Act can be employed under existing law. The experience gained under that code should be utilized to the fullest extent in developing a self-government program which will insure the maintenance of labor standards and the observance of fair trade practice rules, he declared. Charles J. Brand, Executive Secretary and Treasurer of the Fertilizer Association, also addressed the convention Nov. 19, on the "Status of the Industry Plan." Last June, following the United States Supreme Court decision on the NIRA, the fertilizer industry, in convention assembled in White Sulphur Spring, W. Va., unanimously recommended the development of a self-government program. A voluntary agreement as to labor has been submitted to the National Recovery Administration and fair trade practice rules to the Federal Trade Commission as a result; this was noted in our issue of Oct. 26, page 2680. The convention body heard Mr. Brand detail the steps taken to develop the plan, including meetings held in 11 Districts covering practically.the entire United States at which the opinions and suggestions of a large percentage of the fertilizer producers were obtained. "These suggestions," he stated, "have been utilized in drafting the fair trade practice rules and labor provisions now under consideration for approval by the Trade Commission and NRA." Both the legal and the practical phases of the industry's program were explained in Mr. Brand's address. The industry self-government program, he stated, is designed to maintain the success attained during the period of codal operation when the industry received public approval as evidenced by the absence of complaints from consumers of fertilizers and otherwise. The effective application of the self-government program will result in methods of fair dealing highly desirable to farmers who buy fertilizer as well as to manufacturers who produce it, he pointed out. The need for fair competition in industry and methods for its attainment were discussed by James A. Horton, Chief Examiner of the FTC, before the dinner gathering at the convention Nov. 19. The desirability of applying fair trade practice rules for the elimination of practices deemed unlawful and undesirable to industry and consumers and the procedure for so doing were stressed in Mr. Horton's address on the "Promotion of Fair Competition." He was invited to appear as guest speaker, it is stated, in order to give those attending the convention a better insight into the principles involved and policies applied by the Commission for encouraging the fair conduct of business affairs. M. J. Van Sweringen, Reilroad Financier, Dead Mantis James Van Sweringen, younger of the two brothers who built up a vast financial empire of railroads and real estate, died on Dec. 12 in the Lakeside Hospital at Cleveland, Ohio. He was 54 years old. Mr. Van Sweringen's death was due to hypertensive myocarditis, a heart ailment. He had been in the hospital since Oct. 17. The following is taken from the New York "Times" of Dec. 13: For several years Mr. Van Sweringen had appeared as an active officer only of the Eastern railroads of the System, while 0. P. Van Sweringen served as Chairman of the Missouri Pacific and was on the boards of the Western roads, a division of power more legalistic than real, as the brothers always operated as a team' At the time of his death Mr. Van Sweringen was Chairman of the Board of the Nickel Plate Railroad, first of all the Van Sweringen lines; VicePresident of the Allegheny Corp., the chief railroad holding company: Vice-President of tha Chesapeake Corp. and President of the Cleveland Rotel Co. President Roosevelt Appoints Three to Commission to Investigate Railroad Retirement Annuity System —Body Required by Retirement Act to Submit Report by Jan. 1 At Warm Springs, Ga., Dec. 6, President Roosevelt appointed the three members to the investigating commission, provided for in the Railroad Retirement Act of 1935. The commission, which under the law also consists of three members of the Senate designated by the President of that body, and three members of the House designated by the Speaker, is authorized to make "a thorough investigation Volume 141 Financial Chronicle of all pertinent facts relating to a retirement annuity system applicable by law to carriers by railroad engaged in interState commerce . . ." It is required to report through the President to the Congress not later than Jan. 1 1936 the results of the investigation. The three named by President Roosevelt on Dec.6 follow: Walter H. Pollack, of New York, Chairman. Charles M. Hay, of St. Louis, Vice-Chairman. Dr. Frank J. Warne, of Washington. The Railroad Retirement Act, the text of which was given in our issue of Sept. 21, page 1838, becomes effective March 1 1936. In the "Chronicle" of Nov. 2, page 2828, we referred to the appointment by President Roosevelt of the Railroad Retirement Board, which will administer the Act. President Roosevelt Appoints Dr. E. Dana Durand Member of United States Tariff Commission Dr. E. Dana Durand, Chief Economist of the United States Tariff Commission since October 1930, was appointed a member of the Commission on Dec. 8 by President Roosevelt. Mr. Durand, who succeeded to a vacancy left by John Lee Coulter, assumed his new duties at once. Prior to coming to the Commission, Dr. Durand had been Statistical Assistant to the Secretary of Commerce and from 1924 had been Chief of the Division of Statistics and Research of the Department of Commerce. From 1909 to 1913 he was the Director of the Bureau of Census. He also served as Secretary of the United States Industrial Commission from 1900 to 1902 and later as Deputy Commissioner of the L United States Bureau of Corporations. During the war he served on the Food Administration, mostly abroad. At present Dr. Durand is an active member of the Committee of Statistical Experts set up under the International Convention of Economic Statistics. Association of Stock Exchange Firms Elected J. A. Rushton as President Joseph A. Rushton, partner of Babcock, Rushton & Co., Chicago, was elected Chairman of the Chicago Association of Stock Exchange Firms at the annual meeting of the Association Dec 6. Other officers elected were: Chicago William T. Bacon (Bacon, Whipple & Co.), Vice-Chairman, James A. Cathcart (Harris, Upham & Co.), Treasurer. Sidney L. Parry, Secretary. Thaddeus R. Benson (F. M.Zeiler & Co.). Fred D.Sadler (Sadler & Co.). and Messrs. Bacon and Cathcart were re-elected to serve as Governors for three years. la The following members of the Nominating Committee were elected to serve one year: p George E. Barnes (Wayne Hummer & Co.): Alfred W. Mansfield (Thomson & McKinnon): William McKenna (Jas. II. 011phant & Co.). Leonard M. Spitzglass (Stein, Brennan & Co.). Thaddeus R. Benson, the retiring Chairman, had served in'that capacity for three years. Michael J. O'Brien, President, the Chicago Stock Exchange, addressed the meeting on the problems of the Exchange and exchange business generally. Charles H. Schoch Designated by Governor Lehman as New York State Governor Lehman, of New York, on Dec. 12 designated Charles H. Schoch, of Brooklyn, as Acting Superintendent of Banks of New York State pending the appointment of a successor to George W. Egbert, who died Dec. 5. Mr. Egbert's death was referred to in our issue of Dec. 7, page 3631. Mr. Schoch was Deputy Superintendent of Banks under Mr. Egbert. The Albany correspondent of the New York "Herald-Tribune," in advices from Albany Dec. 12, said: , 11 Acting Superintendent of Banks of 1. Mr. Schoch has been Acting Superintendent since the beginning of Mr. Robert's illness several weeks ago. Governor Lehman, in his announcement, said that the designation of Mr. Schoch was made in accordance with Section 14 of the banking law, "which provides for the designation by the Governor of the deputy to act as superintendent in case of a vacancy." Mr. Lehman has not indicated whom he will name as Mr. Egbert's successor. John J. Burns, General Counsel to SEC, to Deliver Lecture at Brooklyn Law School Dec. 17 The operation of the Securities and Exchange Commission, its work and aims, and a discussion of the new public utility act will be included in the lecture,"Protecting the Investor," which Judge John J. Burns, general counsel to the SEC, will deliver at the Brooklyn Law School, Brooklyn, N. Y., Dec. 17, at 8:30 p. m. Judge Burns' lecture will be the seventh of a series entitled "Current Developments in Law and Economics" sponsored by the Brooklyn Law School, Miss Frieda B. Hennockt director of the course will preside. Judge Burns, a former judge of the Superior Court of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts and a former member of the Harvard Law School faculty, has promised to elucidate on the Securities and Exchange Act as well as clear up the details surrounding the registration of securities. The lecture is open to the public without registration or charge. Five Group Conferences of Illinois Bankers Association to Be Held Next Week in Illinois The Illinois Bankers Association will hold next week five group conferences, the first of which will be in Chicago at the Palmer House on Dec. 16. The others will follow on the 3797 17th at Danville; on the 18th at Mt. Vernon; on the 19th at Springfield, and on the 20th at Rock Island. These meetings, known as Annual Regional Conferences, are reported to be, the big mid-year events of the bankers in Illinois and it is anticipated that all the banks will be represented by their officers and directors. An announcement issued at Chicago by the Association on Dec. 10 also had the following to say: M. A. Graettinger, Executive Vice-President of the Association, in announcing these conferences, said that the meetings will start at 2:00 o'clock in the afternoon, the afternoon session being devoted to a frank and open discussion of such matters which are concerning the bankers to-day, among which will be operating costs and charges, interest on time deposits, investment and loan policies, customer and public relations, Federal loaning agencies and Federal legislation including Social Security, taxes and the Postal Savings System. Immediately following the afternoon session, the bankers will get together at dinner, after which they will be addressed by men prominent in the banking world. At the Chicago meeting Merryle Stanley Rukeyser of the faculty of Columbia University and well-known financial writer, will speak on "The Bankers' Role in Business Recovery." At Danville, Ronald Ransom, Chairman of the Committee on Federal Legislation, American Bankers Association, and Executive Vice-President, Fulton NationalHank, Atlanta, will discuss "Banking Legislation." At Mt. Vernon, W. L. Hemingway, President, Mercantile-Commerce Bank & Trust Co., St. Louis, will speak on "Banks of To-morrow." At Springfield, Phil Hanna, Editor of the Chicago "Journal of Commerce," will discuss the subject "The Business Outlook," while at Rock Island Fred B. Brady, President, State Bank Division, American Bankers Association, and Vice-President, Commerce Trust Co.. Kansas City. Mo., will address the bankers on the subject, "It Begins to Appear What We Shall Be." National Association of Real Estate Boards to Hold Annual Business Meeting in Washington, Jan. 16 The annual business meeting of the National Association of Real Estate Boards, will be held in Washington, D. C., Jan. 16, according to action taken by the Association's executive committee, it was announced Nov. 30. The Washington Real Estate Board will be hosts to the meeting which will have its headquarters at the Washington Hotel. Regarding the meeting, the announcement of Nov. 30, issued by the National Association, said: The meeting will review plans for the Association's work for the year ahead, including notably plans for sound direction of the new activity expected in home building, in mortgage financing, in leasing, and in the general real estate market. It will be concerned with Federal and State legislation ofimportance to real estate expected at that time to be in process. Officers of the Association and of its institutes and divisions for the year 1936, elected at its annual convention in October, will be inducted into office at the close of the Washington meeting. Reference to the recent convention of the National Association of Real Estate Boards was made in our issue of Nov. 16, page 3166, and Nov. 9, page 2990. SEC Appoints A. N. Davis Assistant Director of Trading and Exchange Division Abraham N. Davis, a former Assistant Attorney-General of New York, was appointed by the Securities and Exchange Commission on Dec. 6 as Assistant Director of its Trading and Exchange Division. The division, of which David Saperstein is director, has general supervision of trading activities on National securities exchanges. From Washington advices, Dec. 6, to the New York "Times" of Dec. 7, we quote: While serving in the Attorney-General's office in New York, Mr. Davis was assigned to the bureau of securities. He also was of counsel for the New York Curb Exchange in 1933 during the investigation by the New York State Attorney-General into its affairs. He was chief assistant counsel to the New York State Senate Committee which investigated activities and relationships between the Associated Gas and Electric System and some of the members of the New York State Legislature. Mr. Davis was born in New York in 1892 and was graduated from the New York Law School in 1913. Recently he has been practicing law in New York. Ile succeeds Leon Cohen as assistant to Mr. Saperstein. American Bankers Association to Hold Eastern States Conference on Banking Service in Philadelphia, Jan. 23 and 24 An Eastern States conference on banking service will be held by the American Bankers Association in Philadelphia, Jan. 23 and 24, as a part of the organization's national program on banking development, it was announced in New York, Dec. 6, by Robert V. Fleming, President of the Association. The meetings will be held at the Bellevue-Stratford Hotel. As to the program of the meeting, the announcement of Dec. 6 said: The program calls for general sessions the morning and afternoon of Jan. 23; six departmental forums to discuss a number of specialized banking subjects the same evening, and general sessions the morning and afternoon of Jan. 24. The general meetings will be brought to a close by a subscription dinner meeting the evening of Jan. 24. Mr. Fleming will preside over the meetings and Harry J. Haas, VicePresident of the First National Bank, Philadelphia, a former President of the Association, will serve as General Chairman of the arrangements, and 0. Howard Wolfe, Cashier of the Philadelphia National Bank, Philadelphia, as Vice-Chairman. It is stated that this conference will be the first of several to be held in various parts of the country presenting a program the details of which are now in the course of preparation. The general topic of the conference will embrace the managerial, legislative and operative problems confronted by all classes of banks and will be held in addition to the established trust and savings conferences regularly conducted under the auspices of the Association. An outstanding phase of the meetings will be the development of plans for promoting a general better public understanding In regard to the functions and policies of banks. 3798 Financial Chronicle Receiverships of 13 Insolvent National Banks Terminated During November, According to Comptroller of Currency—One Restored to Solvency The Comptroller of the Currency, J. F. T. O'Connor, announced Dec.8 the completion of the liquidation of 13 receiverships and the restoration of one receivership to solvency during November 1935, making a total of 173 receiverships finally closed or restored to solvency since his last annual report to Congress dated Oct. 31 1934. Total disbursements, including offsets allowed, to deposits and other creditors of these 173 institutions, exclusive of the 12 restored to solvency, aggregated $43,967,785, or an average return of 72.74% of total liabilities, while unsecured depositors received dividends amounting to an average of 60.12% of their claims. The following are the 14 banks whose receiverships were terminated or restored to solvency during November: INSOLVENT NATIONAL BANKS LIQUIDATED AND FINALLY CLOSED OR RESTORED TO SOLVENCY DURING THE MONTH OF NOVEMBER 1935 Receiverships x Ashland Nat. Bank, Ashland, Ky. First Nat. Bank, Oakland, Neb___ _ First Nat. Bank in Ashton,Iowa__Hamilton Co. Nat. Bank, Cleves, Ohio Woodridge Langdon Savings & Commercial Bank, Washington, D. C. z First Nat. Bank, Bishop, Tex The Bottineau Nat. Bank, Bottlneau, N. flak First Nat. Bank, Middleport, N.Y. First Nat. Bank, Randolph, Iowa First Nat. Bank, Gasport, N.Y Farmers & Merchants Nat. Bank, Alcester, S. flak First Nat. Bank in Lott. Tex Blossom Nat. Bank, Blossom, Tex_ First & Moorhead Nat. Bank, Moorhead, Minn Date of Failure Total DU- Per Cog Total bursements Including Returns To All Offsets Allowed Creditors Per Cent Dividends Paid Unsecured Depositors 9-22-32 9-18-33 10-31-33 5505,942 236,610 97,912 104.6 101.56 105.65 107.31 107.712 108.78 11- 6-33 552,149 105.02 106.516 9-4-34 10-15-31 z 124,768 z 82.65 z 72. 6-23-31 12-30-31 9- 8-31 12-30-31 188,460 403,947 62,774 183,353 54.79 76.42 88.85 78.27 27.93 63.22 86.5 62.57 5-17-27 7-25-33 8-17-31 350,395 162,407 55,822 80.93 83.76 76.44 77.46 75.59 68.95 63.38 12-24-28 1.520.830 73.26 z Receiver appointed to levy and collect stock assessment covering deficiency in value of assets sold, or to complete Unfinished liquidation. z Restored to solvency. A report of the Comptroller for October was given in these columns of Nov. 9, page 2982. ITEMS ABOUT BANKS, TRUST COMPANIES, &c. Arrangements were made Dec. 11, for the transfer of the New York Stock Exchange membership of Alfred V. Leoman 3rd to Pierre Stralem at $135,000. The previous transaction was at $140,000, on Nov. 19. A membership on the Chicago Board of Trade was sold, Dec.6, at $6,000, off $600 from the last previous transaction. The Association of Uptown Bankers, New York, announced this week the election of the following new officers for the year 1936: President, James S. Alexander, Vice-President of the Guaranty Trust Co.; Vice-President, Douglas B. Simonson, Vice-President of National City Bank; Secretary-Treasurer, Henry A. Clinkunbroomer, Vice-President of Manufacturers Trust Co. Announcing that the directors of the Manufacturers Trust Co., New York, had voted on Dec. 9 the payment of the regular dividend of 25c., and in addition a special distribution of 25c., payable Jan. 2 to stockholders of record Dec. 14, Harvey D. Gibson, President, in a letter to the stockholders, said that while the institution's earnings for 1934, as reported a year ago, "were very satisfactory," for the present year "they will be still better." Mr. Gibson's letter, dated Dec. 9, follows, in part: Our earnings for 1934, as reported a year ago, were very satisfactory; for 1935 they will be still better. Without taking into account earnings from any unusual sources—such as securities profits, recoveries, dx., our net operating earnings for 1935 will, with December estimated, be approximately $6,500,000, or equivalent to about $4.00 per share. Securities profits and recoveries will add substantially to this figure. In view of these facts our directors feel that at this time, without making any commitment whatsoever for the future, 25c. per share can conservatively be declared, in addition to the regular dividend. This will make 111), in part, to stockholders who have retained their stock up to the present time for the dividends they failed to receive during the very unsettled period of 1933, during which dividends were omitted. Our regular dividend of 25c. and a special distribution of 25c. additional for this purpose, payable Jan. 2 1936 to stockholders of record Dec. 14 1935, has therefore been voted by our board of directors to-day. It is our hope that from time to time in the future, this same procedure can be repeated. Beginning with the last quarter of this year, net earnings of the bank, less dividends and any necessary charges, will be added directly to undivided profits instead of being credited to reserves as has been our procedure for some time past. Directors of the Federation Bank & Trust Co., New York, voted Dec. 10 to increase the surplus account of the bank from $675,000 to $725,000, by transferring $50,000 from undivided profits to surplus. Total capital funds now stand at $1,550,000. The directors also voted to pay a dividend of 30c. per share on the $10 par value capital stock of the bank, payable Jan.3 1936 to stockholders of record at the close of business Dec. 21 1935. This dividend, it is stated, is an increase of 1% over that of last year. Jeremiah D. Maguire, President of the bank, made the following statement: Dec. 14 1935 Our business for the year has shown very satisfactory results. This is indicated by an increase of over 100% in our commercial business. These accomplishments are attributable to the excellent co-operative spirit of our employees and executive personnel, the loyalty of our clients, and the goodwill of the community we serve. Accordingly, we have decided to express our appreciation to our employees for faithful service rendered by the payment of a 50 i, bonus on their earned yearly salary. At a meeting of the board of trustees of the Bank of New York & Trust Co., New York, held Dec. 10, Arthur W. Milburn,President of the Borden Co., was nominated as a trustee of the bank. The General Motors Acceptance Corp., New York, was granted authority on Dec. 5 by the New York State Banking Department to open a branch office in Shreveport, La. The following is from the Dec. 6 "Weekly Bulletin" of the New York State Banking Department: COLUMBUS BANK Location—No. 186 Grand Street, New York, N. Y. Certified copy of order granted at a special term of the Supreme Court of the State of New York, Part I thereof, held in and for the County of New York, at the County Court House, Borough of Manhattan, City, County and State of New York, on the 14th day of November 1935, declaring the subject dissolved and its corporate existence terminated, filed. The New York State Banking Department announced Dec. 9 that it has filed a petition with the Supreme Court asking permission to pay a further dividend of 5% to the depositors of the closed Bank of United States, New York, making a total of 65% so far paid. This will be the fifth dividend. A 30% dividend was paid In September 1931, followed by a 15% dividend in December 1931, a 10% dividend in December 1932, and a 5% dividend in September 1934. The latest dividend, the Banking Department said, will require the disbursement of about $6,500,000 to almost 400,000 depositors, and will bring total payments to depositors to over $87,800,000. Charles C. Valentine has been elected to the board of trustees of the Bay Ridge Savings Bank, Brooklyn, New York. Mr. Valentine is head of C. C. Valentine & Co. The Mercantile-Commerce Bank & Trust Co. of St. Louis, Mo., has announced the appointment of Charles B. Shepard as a representative of its bond department, we learn from the St. Louis "Globe-Democrat" of Dec. 9, which further stated: Mr. Shepard will make his headquarters in Tulsa, Okla., and his territory will include Oklahoma, Texas and parts of Kansas. Prior to joining the staff of the Mercantile-Commerce, Mr. Shapard was connected with the Finance Division of the Federal Emergency Administration of Public Works in Washington. He was in the investment and banking business in Tulsa and New York prior to that. On Nov. 26, the New York State Banking Department approved the organization of the Citizens Bank of Clyde, New York, with capital of $100,000, representing a conversion of the Citizens Trust Co. of Clyde to a bank. The Department, also on the same date, issued an authorization certificate to the institution empowering it to act as trustee, executor, administrator, transfer agent or registrar of stocks and bonds, guardian of estates, &c. Dr. 0. M. W. Sprague, formerly economic adviser to the Bank of England and former executive assistant to the United States Treasury, and Arthur N. Maddison, trustee and real estate executive, were elected directors of the National Shawmut Bank of Boston at the bank's annual directors' meeting on Dec. 12. Checks representing 27% of the deposit liability will be mailed on Dec. 19 to depositors of the closed Guardian Bank & Trust Co. of Philadelphia, according to an announcement by Dr. Luther A. Harr, State Secretary of Banking for Pennsylvania, on Dec. 6. In noting this, the Philadelphia "Record" of Dec. 7 supplied further details as follows: This will be the second payment by the bank since it closed Sept. 80 1988, and will amount to $41,067. Through this payment the 1,143 depositors will have received a total of $125,253, or 87% of the deposit liability of $152,115. The second payment was made possible through an additional Reconstruction Finance Corporation loan amounting to approximately $53,000 obtained in April of this year. Litigation by certain claimants delayed distribution of this cash. Concerning the affairs of the old Baltimore Trust Co., Baltimore, Md., a dispatch from that city on Dec. 11 to the New York "Times" contained the following: Promulgation to-day of a 50% compromise offer as to settlement of the double liability of stockholders of the old Baltimore Trust Co. revealed that approximately 815,000 has been paid or offered to the bank receiver. That sum is available for distribution to depositors and creditors if the offer is accepted. Between 850 and 900 of the approximately 3,500 stockholders of the old trust company have put up or offered to put up the sum available for compromise. To each is offered the chance to settle his liability on a 50% Compromise basis by Jan. 3. The offer was made conditional upon approximately 6250,000 more being offered on the 50% basis. Financial Chronicle Volume 141 From the New York "Times" of Dec. 13, it is learned that the Third National Bank of Chestertown, Md., had announced the previous day that it would pay an initial dividend of 10% to holders of certificates of participation of the assets of the institution on Dec. 16, according to Donald F. Stam, Chairman. •••••• Warren F. Sterling, State Bank Commissioner of Maryland, as receiver for the Mercantile Savings Bank of Baltimore, announced on Dec. 3 that he had mailed checks to the depositors of the institution representing a distribution of 5% on the unpaid balance due to each depositor, according to the Baltimore "Sun" of Dec. 4, which added: The amount of this distribution was $16,865.43 and makes a total of 51'% Is has been distributed to the depositors of that bank. •••••••••••••••••• The Reconstruction Finance Corporation on Dec. 11 a nounced details of a plan for reopening the Union Trust Co. f Cleveland, Ohio, one of the larger banks of the country. The proposal is made by Oscar L. Cox,receiver of the institution, and involves the purchase by the RFC of $15,000,009 of preferred stock in the new bank. We quote further from Washington advices, on the date named, to the New York "Herald Tribune": 7o Jesse H. Jones, RFC Chairman, in revealing the plan, said that it has "merit." He added, however, that it was a problem for the depositors and stockholders, as well as for the people of Cleveland. The issue is whether there shall be a new bank or continued liquidation of the old one, Mr. Jones said. He continued: The plan would involve the raising of $15,000,000 common capital stock from the depositors and stockholders of the old bank, and others who might be Interested; and the purchase by the RFC of $15,000,000 preferred stock In the new bank, making a total capital of $30,000,000. "The depositors of the Union Trust Co. would receive an additional 45% . of their original deposit. This, with the 45% heretofore received, would \ make a total of 90%, approximately 11% of which would be in stock of \the new bank." _...._., Concerning the affairs of the closed Rudolph Savings Bank, Rudolph, Ohio, a dispatch by the Associated Press from Bowling Green, Ohio, on Dec. 2, contained the following: A liquidator's petition seeks to pay depositors of the closed Rudolph Savings Bank a 15% dividend and all deposits of $5 or less in full. The bank has already paid a 20% dividend. Regarding the affairs of the defunct First American Bank & Trust Co. of Lima, Ohio, advices from Lima under date of Dec. 7, appearing in the Toledo "Blade," has the following to say: Two steps toward clarifying the liquidation of the Lima First American Bank & Trust Co. were taken Friday (Dec. 6). The depositors committee, to which claims totaling $1,300,000 had been assigned, was dissolved, Common Pleas Judge Emmit E. Everett approved a plan whereby depositors may or may not take 15% of their claims in stock of the National Bank of Lima. --o-- Advices from Morenci, Mich., on Dec. 7, printed in the Toledo "Blade," stated that A. C. LaRowe, President of the First State Savings Bank of that place, had resigned and that A. C. Moine, Vice-President of the Hudson State Savings Bank, Hudson, Mich., and Manager of the Hudson bank's branch at Waldron, Mich., had been elected to succeed him. We quote the dispatch: Mr. LaRowe will remain as a director. The Board of Directors has beex.increased to seven members which includes A. C. Moine and C. H. Awkerman of Detroit as new members. Mr. LaRowe assumed the duties of President after the bank holiday. We learn from the Milwaukee "Sentinel" of Nov. 28 that depositors of five closed Milwaukee County, Wis., banks were to receive additional payments by Dec. 17. The institutions are: Bluemound State Bank, 10%, about $5,000. Burnham Street State Bank, 25%, about $30,000. Bank of Shorewood, 5%, $22,000. Franklin State Bank, 2%%, $21,190. St. Francis State Bank, 10%, about $32,000. The paper continued in part: ... With the new dividend, the percentage paid by the Bluemound bank will be raised to 65%; the Burnham bank to 75%; the Bank of Shorewood to 30%; the Franklin bank, 30; and the St. Francis bank, 50%. The Bluemound bank has 700 depositors and previously had paid dividends totaling $25,194. Its deposit liability is $55,262. The Burnham bank has 800 depositors; has paid dividends of $55,988, with a liability of $123,445. The Bank of Shorewood has 4,200 depositors and has paid dividends totaling $108,192. Its deposit liability is $459,274. The Franklin bank has 5,100 depositors; has paid dividends totaling $214,518 and has deposit liability of $847,607. The St. Francis bank has 1,750 depositors; has paid dividends of $126,412, with a deposit liability of $328,874. it is learned from the "Commercial West" of Dec. 7 that depositors of the closed First Trust & Savings Bank of Sioux City, Iowa, will receive checks before Christmas aggregating $57,000, being a 10% dividend. Previous payments bring the total realized to date to $342,000,-it was stated. Gurney P. Hood, State Commissioner of Banks for North Carolina, announced on Dec. 3 that final dividends aggregating $71,032 have been paid to the 4,302 depositors of seven closed banks in North Carolina, namely, the Merchants & 3799 Farmers Bank of Mooresville; the Bank of Stony Point, Stony Point; the Citizens' Bank of Edenton; the Harmony Banking & Trust Co., Harmony; the Citizens Bank of Cleveland; the Peoples Bank of Sanford, and the Bank of Alexander, Taylorsville. The Raleigh "News and Observer" of Dec. 4, from which the above information is obtained, went on to say, in part. The Mooresville payment to 595 depositors aggregated $8,393.87 and made a total of $23,644.95, or 67%, paid these depositors. In addition, the bank, which closed on May 25 1932, paid its preferred claimants $1,955 and secured claimants $77,032. The Bank of Stony Point paid its 400 depositors $3,043.27, or 7.5%, making a total of $28,579.87, or 47.5% paid by the institution, which closed on Feb. 13 1930. In addition, preferred creditors received $913.04. The largest payment was made by the Citizens Bank of Edenton, which paid 1,153 depositors $30,327.89, or 11.3%, making a total of $357,659.74, or 96.3%, paid them. In addition, the bank, which closed on Dec. 26 1930, paid preferred claimants $20,182.89 and secured creditors $88,632.94. The smallest payment was made by the Harmony Banking & Trust Co., which paid to 147 depositors a total of $2,012.95, or 25%. The dividend was the only one paid the common claimants of the institution, which closed on March 2 1934. Preferred claimants received $676.13 and secured claimants were paid $9,509.40. The Citizens Bank of Cleveland paid its 307 depositors $2,998.67, a 12.5% dividend, making a total of $19,513.24, or 72.5%, received by them since the institution closed on Feb. 13 1934. Preferred claimants were paid $291.61. The 808 depositors of the Peoples Bank of Sanford received checks aggregating $5,679.47 in payment of a 12.5% dividend, making a total of $14,766.62, or 32.5%, received by them. The bank closed on May 3 1932, and preferred claimants were paid $12,534.79. The Bank of Alexander, Taylorville, paid its 952 depositors $18,575.92, or 16.7%, making a total of $66,093.85, or 56.7%. Directors of the Bank of America National Trust & Savings Association, meeting in Los Angeles on Dec. 10, declared an extra dividend amounting to $1,000,000 in addition to the ular quarterly dividend of $1,250,000, bringing total dividends of the National bank for this year to $6,000,000. Both the regular quarterly dividend of 623,c. a share on the 2,000,000 outstanding shares of Bank of America National Trust & Savings Association and the extra dividend of 50c. a share will be payable Dec. 31 to stock of record Dec. 15. Directors of the Bank of America, California, associated State bank, declared the regular quarterly dividend of 42 2/3c. a share on the 60,000 outstanding shares. As Transamerica Corp. owns 99.64% of the stock of the Bank of America N. T. & S. A., and 98.98% of the stock of Bank of America, California, it will receive $6,077,000 of the total $6,100,000 dividends of the two banks for 1935. An announcement in the matter also said, in part: L. M. Giannini, President of the California bank, reported to the Board marked improvement in business conditions throughout California. . . . During October the net increase in the loan total made by the bank was $8,393,662. Dr. A. H. Giannini, Chairman of the bank's General Executive Committee, in commenting on this report, said: "This is the first substantial evidence of a change in the loan trend, indicating a returning confidence and a business, industrial and agricultural expansion on an extensive scale. The change augurs well for continued increased profits in the months ahead. Business and the bank will profit alike. Money has been a drug on the market, but the indications are that this condition is rapidly changing." The promotion of two Portland, Ore., bankers was announced in San Francisco, Calif., on Nov. 30 by the Bank of California. H. V. Alward, Manager of the Bank of California's Portland branch, was advanced to a Vice-President at the head office in the California city, while Frederick Greenwood was made Manager of the Portland branch in lieu of Mr. Alward. The "Oregonian" of Dec. 1, from which the above information is obtained, continued, in part: While the promotions have been announced by the head office, the actual election of Mr. Alward to a Vice-Presidency and of Mr. Greenwood to the local management will not take place until the annual National bank elections on Jan. 14. When Mr. Alward came to Portland, in July 1927, to assume management of the local institution, Bank of California here had deposits of about $8,000,000. Yesterday (Nov. 30) they were in excess of $16,000,000, and during that time loans have just about doubled. Mr. Greenwood, a graduate of Dartmouth College, entered the banking business with the Old National Bank of Spokane, and when the Federal Reserve Bank was organized went with that newly-formed organization. Later he was appointed Cashier of the Portland branch, and then its !managing director. He resigned this post to become Assistant Manager of Bank of California in 1925, a post he has since held. The Commercial National Bank of Lakeview, Ore. (capitalized at $150,000), and the First National Bank of Tillamook, Ore. (capitalized at $100,000), were placed in voluntary liquidation on Nov. 2 and Nov. 14, respectively. Both Institutions were absorbed by the First National Bank of Portland, Portland, Ore. Effective Nov. 29, the Yakima First National Bank, Yakima, Wash., was placed in voluntary liquidation. The Institution, which was capitalized at $500,000, was absorbed by the National Bank of Commerce of Seattle, Wash. The Royal Bank of Canada (head office Montreal) has announced the appointment as Assistant General Managers of Burnham L. Mitchell, James Muir and Harold G. Hesler, all of whom have had long and extensive careers with the Institution. The announcement went on to say: Mr. Mitchell joined the bank in 1910, and since 1934 has been Supervisor of Ontario branches. He will continue to supervise these branches from 3800 Financial Chronicle headquarters in Toronto. Mr. Muir has been General Inspector for the past four years, and prior to that was connected with the bank in various capacities for many years, including a three-year stay in New York as Assistant Supervisor of the bank's business in Central and South America. Mr. Hesler, Secretary of the bank, has also been connected with the bank since 1910, and in 1931 was appointed General Inspector. The sixteenth annual statement of the British Overseas Bank, Ltd. (head office London), covering the fiscal year ended Oct. 31 1935, was presented to the shareholders at their annual general meeting on Dec. 10. It shows net profits for the period, after allowing rebate of interest and providing for all bad and doubtful debts (other than provided for out of contingencies account) of £60,131, which when added to 160,639, the balance to credit of profit and loss brought forward from the preceding 12 months, made £126,770 available for distribution. Out of this sum £60,000 was appropriated to pay a dividend on the A ordinary shares at the rate of 6% per annum (less income tax) for the year ended Oct. 31 1935, leaving a balance of £60,770 to be carried forward to the current fiscal year's profit and loss account. Total assets are shown in the report at £7,959,547, and current deposit and other accounts (including provision for contingencies and for bad and doubtful debts) at £2,638,403. The bank's paid-up capital stands at 12,000,000 and its reserve fund at £100,000. Arthur C. D. Gairdner is Chairman of the Board of Directors and Sir James Caird, Deputy Chairman of the institution. Dec. 14 1935 The volume of sales again declined on Friday as the market moved irregularly downward. The'total transactions were approximately 409,000 against 44D,000 on the preceding day. There were a few stocks that moved against the trend, particularly Babcock & Wilcox which registered a gain of 23 points at 69%; Duke Power which climbed up 2 points to 70; General Tire & Rubber which advanced 2% points to 633, and Standard Power & Light, pref., which forged ahead 5 points to 28. As compared with the closing quotations of Friday of last week, prices were lower, Aluminum Co. of America closing last night at 86 against 9054 on Friday a week ago, American Gas & Electric at 37 against 3734; Atlas Corp. at 12% against 13 8; Canadian Industrial Alcohol (Class A) at 11% against 123 / g; Commonwealth Edison at 9634 against 973.; Consolidated Gas of Baltimore at 875A against 883; Creole Petroleum at 2134.against 2234; Glen Alden Coal at 163.4 against 173 4; Gulf Oil of Pennsylvania at 693 against 7054; Hiram Walker at 31% against 3234; Hudson Bay Mining & Smelting at 228 /i against 233i; Newmont Mining Corp. at 71 against 753; Parker Rust Proof at 733.4 against 77, and United Shoe Machinery at 843 4 against 87%. DAILY TRANSACTIONS AT THE NEW YORK CURB EXCHANGE Week Ended Dec. 13 1935 Saturday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Stocks (Number of Shares) Bonds (Par Value), Domestic 306,805 $2.512,000 527.630 3,964,000 519,560 4,272,000 499,405 3,365,000 444,780 3,952,000 409,225 3,831,000 Foreign Foreign Government Corporate $19,000 63,000 54,000 68.000 79,000 92,000 Total $22,000 $2,553,000 57,000 4,084,000 84,000 4,410,000 115,000 3,548,000 103,000 4,134,000 59,000 3,982,000 THE CURB EXCHANGE Trading on the Curb Exchange has been fairly active this week and with the exception of the decline on Tuesday due $440,000 522,711,000 375,000 2.707,405 $21,896,000 Total to the confusion in the world silver prices, the market showed an upward tendency until Friday when prices moved irJan. 1 to Dec. 13 Week Ended Dec. 13 Sales at New York Curb regularly downwards. There have been brief periods of 1934 1934 1935 1935 Exchange hesitation due to profit taking, but the latter was usually 70,678,421 311,819,352 absorbed without serious check to the upward swing. Public Stocks-No.of shares_ 2,707,405 5,315,587 utilities and specialties have been in good demand and there DomesticBonds $860,515,700 $21,896,000 $14,051,000 $1,098,664,000 580,880,000 15,598,000 9,606,000 has been some buying in the oil stocks, but the advances in Foreign government375,000 2,149,648,000 12,472,000 41,051,000 Foreign 440,000 corporate these issues were not particularly noteworthy. The movement of prices continued upward during the Total $22,711,000 $64,708.000 51.126,734,000 !3.591,043,700 two-hour session on Saturday, and while there were occasional fairly active issues that failed to hold the pace, ENGLISH FINANCIAL MARKET-PER CABLE the list as a whole was higher at the close. Gains were The daily closing quotations for securities, &c., at London, recorded in the miscellaneous specialties, also in the mining and metal stocks and the public utilities. Oil shares, on as reported by cable, have been as follows the past week: In.. Wed., Thurs.. Tues., Mon., the other hand, failed to move up with the other groups, Dec. 13 Dec. 12 7 Dec. 11 Dec. 9 Dec. 10 though there were only minor changes apparent as the Silver, per Os_ 29Dec. 26 7-16d. 2614(1. 3-16d, 285jd. Not quoted 2714d. 141s.2%cl. 141s. 2d. 141s. Id. market closed. The transfers for the day approximated Gold, p.fine m1418.110. 141s. Ad. 141s, Consols. 214%_ Holiday 86% 87 sag 86% 86% 307,000 shares against 158,000 a year ago. The best gains British 3%% War Loan - Holiday loot loog low low 106% were recorded by such active stocks as American Cyanamid 4% B, 13 4 points to 293 4; American Gas & Electric pref. (6), British Holiday 11,7% 117% 117% 117% 1173( 1960-90 1 point to 109; Standard Oil of Ohio, 1 point to 22%, and The price of silver per ounce (in cents) in the United American Superpower 1st pref., 1 point to 75. been: Mining shares were the strong stocks on Monday and for States on the same days has63% 81% 60% 62% 64% N.Y.(for'n) 65% the most part closed on the side of the advance as the session Bar 50.01 50.01 50.01 U.S. Treasury_ 50.01 50.01 50.01 came to an end. Other issues were somewhat retarded U. S. Treasury 77.57 77.57 77.57 77.57 77.57 (newly mined) 77.57 in the upward swing by profit taking which appeared around the noon hour. Public utilities and miscellaneous specialties were easier, while oil shares were generally irregular. COURSE OF BANK CLEARINGS Advances were recorded by Associated Investors, 23. points Bank clearings this week will again show an increase comto 35%; Childs pref., 1 point to 36; Driver-Harris (34k), 154 points to 33; Murphy Co. (1.60), 334 points to 154; pared with a year ago. Preliminary figures compiled by us, St. Regis Paper, Pref., 6 points to 64, and Singer Manu- based upon telegraphic advices from the chief cities of the country, indicate that for the week ended to-day (Saturday, facturing Co., 4 points to 308. The trend turned sharply downward on Tuesday led by Dec. 14), bank exchanges for all cities of the United States the metal shares, which weakened shortly after the market from which it is possible to obtain weekly returns will be opened, due in a measure to the unsettlement of world 4.7% above those for the corresponding week last year. silver prices. As the day progressed the selling extended Our preliminary total stands at $5,589,664,105, against $5,to other parts of the list, and while the drop was gradual 336,552,399 for the same week in 1934. At this center there the closing quotations showed in many instances losses of is a loss for the week ended Friday of 0.5%. Our comfractions up to 2 or more points. The declines included parative summary for the week follows: 01 among others Aluminum Co. of America, 23 4 points to 88; Per Clearings-Returns by Telegraph Babcock & Wilcox, 2 points to 66; Parker Rust-Proof, 1935 1934 Cent Week Ending Dec. 14 13 points to 73, and United States Radiator pref., 2 points New York $2,690,645,429 $2,705,521,550 -0.5 to 31. 227,990,988 Chicago 193,292,003 +18.0 283,000,000 The tone of the market was generally improved on Wed- Philadelphia 244,000,000 +16.0 179,000,000 168,000,000 +6.5 nesday, the public utilities and specialties leading the Boston Kansas City 73,947,093 63,196,120 +17.0 upward movement. The best gains were made by the St. Louis 65,900,000 59,100,000 +11.5 Ban Francisco 115,808,000 94,710,000 +22.3 public utilities, which were helped along to some extent by Pittsburgh 91,301,469 75,691,805 +20.6 the report of the record power output. Oil shares also were Detroit 78,074,604 59,297,205 +31.7 Cleveland 62,668,182 51,983,539 +20.6 higher, but metal stocks were unsettled. Outstanding Baltimore +7.4 46,373,791 43,171,997 among the gains for the day were American Superpower New Orleans 30,354,000 25,770,000 +17.8 pref., 334 points to 3854; General Tire & Rubber, 23. points +4.3 Twelve cities. 5 days 33,945,061,556 33,783,734,219 to 5954; Ohio Brass (B), 13 points to 29%; Shenandoah Other 380,311,195 +22.9 cities, 5 days 712,991,865 Corp., 334 points to 4934; Singer Manufacturing Co. (6), +6.7 all cities, 5 days $4,658,053,421 54,384,045,414 2534 points to 315, and Western Maryland pref., 3 points AllTotal -4.2 972,506,985 cities, 1 day 931,610,684 to 80. +4.7 Total all cities for week $5,589,694,105 $5,336,552,399 Narrow price movements and a reduced volume of sales were the outstanding characteristics of the curb trading on Complete and exact details for the week covered by the Thursday. Singer Manufacturing Co. was the feature of the foregoing will appear in our issue of next week. We cannot day as it surged forward 14 points to a new top at 329. Oil furnish them to-day, inasmuch as the week ends to-day stooks were fairly firm, while miscellaneous specialties and (Saturday) and the Saturday figures will not be available some of the public utilities made moderate progress upward. until noon to-day. Accordingly, in the above the last day St. Regis Paper, pref., which registered some good gains of the week in all cases has to be estimated. In the elaborate detailed statement, however, which we during the forepart of the week sold off sharply and closed at 68 with a loss of 4 points. Babcock & Wilcox continued present further below, we are able to give final and complete its advance and added 2 points to its gain as it touched 67. results for the week previous-the week ended Dec. 7. 4, and For that week there is an increase of 18.4%, the aggregate Cities Service, pref., BB moved up 33 4 points to 293 United Gas surged forward 23.. points to 77 8. of clearings for the whole country being $6,345,366,963, Financial Chronicle Volume 141 against $5,361,074,000 in the same week in 1934. Outside of this city there is an increase of 24.7%, the bank clearings at this center having recorded a gain of 14.5%. We group the cities according to the Federal Reserve districts in which they are located, and from this it appears that in the New York Reserve District, including this city, the totals record an increase of 14.8%, in the Boston Reserve District of 17.4% and in the Philadelphia Reserve District • of 28.5%. The Cleveland Reserve District has managed to enlarge its totals by 25.7% the Richmond Reserve District by 16.1% and the Atlanta Reserve District by 15.3%. In the Chicago Reserve District the totals register a gain of 30.1%, in the St. Louis Reserve District of 19.9% and in the Minneapolis Reserve District of 15.5%. The Kansas City Reserve District has to its credit an expansion of 31.6%, the Dallas Reserve District of 23.5% and the San Francisco Reserve District of 30.3%. In the following we furnish a summary by Federal Reserve districts: SUMMARY OF BANK cu.:Naomi Week Ended Dec. 7 1935 1935 1934 1933 285,468,997 3,938,255,738 410,170.844 263,956,805 130,183,579 135,906,011 475,536,511 136,616,125 98,773,193 135,291,791 60,719,374 274,487,994 243,155,894 +17.4 202,422,637 3,431,077,794 +14.8 2,968,862,700 319,208,766 +28.5 237,278,258 210,065,939 +25.7 169,879,691 112,177,876 +16.1 89,230,667 117,871,1531 +15.3 95,309,603 365,519.756 +30.1 274,650,472 113,906,441 +19.9 96,610,645 85.532,042 +15.5 72,342,682 102,774,671 +31.6 88,053,368 49,146,677 +23.5 45,417,958 210,636,961 +30.3 171,973,734 181,799,531 2.773,520,562 272,538,371 160,142,556 99,065,686 76,792,398 248,257,204 75,994,626 63,106 217 77,228,397 34,895.714 153,993,156 Total 111 cities Outside N. Y. City-- 6,345,366,963 2,534,301,001 5.361,076,000 +18.4 2,031,892,708 +24.7 4.511,032.115 1,627,242,991 4.220.334.418 1,527,061.421 441,088,386 404,604,994 +9.0 344.019.812 261.023,811 32 cities We now add our detailed statement showing last week's figures for each city separately for the four years: Week Ended Dec. 7 Clearings al1935 First Federal 14e.-Bangor ___ Portland dass.-Boston. _ Fall River __ Lowell New Bedford._ Springfield_. Worcester :1onn.-Hartford New Haven_ _ _ 1.I.-Providence S.H.-Manches'r Total (12 cities) 1934 Inc. or Dec. 1933 $ $ $ % Reserve Dist rict-Boston749,133 669,098 +12.0 553,778 2.125,082 1,856,291 +14.5 1,504,211 246,978,871 211,029,256 +17.0 177,184,239 749,540 653.621 +14.7 523,390 385,961 325,746 +18.5 . 289,853 820,456 622,414 +31.8 619,878 3,590,434 2,892,143 +24.1 2,458,785 1,711,039 1,440,999 +18.7 1,280,871 13,041,278 10,464,942 +24.6 7,189,344 3,867,153 3,328,666 +16.2 3,104,326 10,251,500 8,740,600 +17.3 7,211,700 1,198,550 1,132,118 +5.9 502,262 285,468,997 243,155,894 +17.4 Second Feder at Reserve D IstrIct-New S. Y.-Albany_ _ 7,203,085 6,502,196 Binghamton.... 1,149,165 917,053 Buffalo 29,900,000 24,700,000 Elmira 661,896 492,912 Jamestown_ _ _. 723,253 526,148 New York_ _ _ _ 3,811,065,962 3,329,181,292 Rochester 8,244,449 7,622,524 Syracuse 3,625,996 3,041,171 Llonn.-Stamford 3,086,414 2,395.937 *250,000 S. J.-Montclair 514.744 24,988,028 Newark 18,579.387 47.357,490 Northern N. J_ 36,604,430 202,422,637 1932 $ 469.379 2,045,098 159,342,113 559,479 246,553 586,581 2,658,042 1,830,999 6,071,361 3,064,955 7,477,000 447.971 184,799,531 York-+10.8 5,238,512 4,019,862 739.189 +25.3 636,292 +21.1 22,960,126 19,913,054 +34.3 540,640 495,649 443,310 +37.5 706,753 +14.5 2,883,789,424 2.693,272,997 +8.2 5.956,422 5,914,843 +19.2 2,884,989 3,125,965 +28.8 2.190,690 2,977.263 -51.4 450,000 .545,000 +34.5 16.026,031 17,375,690 +29.4 27,643,367 24,537,275 Total(12 cities) 3,938,255,738 3.431,077.794 +14.8 2,968,862,7002.773,520,562 Third Federal Reserve Dist rIct-PhIlad elhlaPa.-Altoona _ 541,375 331,498 +63.3 Bethlehem_ _ a451,150 a1,686,159 -73.2 Chester 350,225 351,365 -0.3 Lancaster 1,166,474 866,582 +34.6 Philadelphia - 393,000,000 310,000,000 +26.8 Reading 7,145,438 1.022,385 +609.7 Scranton 2,340,182 2,024,558 +15.6 Wilkes-Barre._ 1,007,316 1,132,626 -11.1 York 1,423,734 1,094,754 +30.1 4 ,J,-Trenton._ 3,196,100 2,385,000 +34.0 Total(9 cities). 410,170,844 319,208,766 +28.5 587,009 b 280,816 687,624 228,000,000 1,093,001 1,801,463 1,496,734 950,611 2,381,000 311,699 a389,051 272.102 891,477 261,000,000 1,701.159 2,514,927 1,729,233 908,774 3,209,000 237,278,258 272,538,371 Fourth Feder al Reserve D IstrIct-Clev eland-Nilo-Akron_c c c c Cantonc c c c Cincinnati. 57,810,843 43,193,431 +33.8 37,437,364 Cleveland 72,715,642 58,620,318 +24.0 46,401,956 Columbus 11,670,900 9,523,100 +22.6 7,201,300 Mansfield *1.200,000 1,125,105 +6.7 912,554 Pa.-Pittsburgh _ 120,559,421 97,604,015 +23.5 77,836,517 b Youngstown -b b b c c 33,251,263 50,992,567 6,654,300 768,227 68,476,199 is Total(5 cities). 263,956,806 210.065,969 +25.7 169.879,691 160,142.556 Fifth Federal Reserve Dist rict- Richm ondVV.Va.-HuntIon 203,194 99.207 +104.8 3,464,000 3,942,000 -12.1 41a.-Norfolk._ 37.307.188 Richmond __ 33,901,598 +10.0 1,083,535 3.0.-Charleston 1,074,099 +0.9 63,396,818 54,696,838 +15.9 Md.-Baltimore. 24,728,844 18,464,134 +33.9 D. C.-Wash'g'n 89,650 3,340,000 28,975,187 897,930 41,367,829 14,560,071 347,502 3,749,000 29,000,589 711,921 47,255,533 18,001,141 130,183,579 112,177,876 +16.1 89.230,667 99,065,686 Sixth Federal Reserve Dis trict-Atlan ta3,302,411 Tenn.-Knoxville 2,670,197 +23.7 15,779,780 12,167,706 +29.7 Nashville 47,000,000 43,000,000 +9.3 Ga.-Atlanta _ 1,358.385 1,043,959 +30.1 Augusta 863,242 +12.1 967,477 Macon 15,709,000 14,094,000 +11.5 Fla.-Jacksonville 16.016,002 +1.9 Ala.-Birin'ham. 16,323.767 1,368,163 1,119,720 +22.2 Mobile b b b Miss.-Jackson 134,000 +22.6 164,218 Vicksburg 33,932,810 26,762,327 +26.8 La.-New Orleans 3.380,164 9,730,059 33,400,000 879,938 669,889 10,390,000 11,652,106 91.7,144 b 143,212 23,147,091 1,983.208 8,458,029 23,400,000 686.737 345,579 8,153,154 7.851,321 833.429 b 111,629 24,969,312 117,871,153 +15.3 94,309,603 76,792.398 Total(6 cities). Total(10 cities) 135,906,011 1935 1934 Inc. or Dec. 1933 1932 $ s % $ s Seventh Feder al Reserve D istrIct-Chi ca go93,504 Mich.-Adrian -59,623 +56.8 55,425 Ann Arbor_ _774,138 554,841 +39.5 482,586 95,408,463 77,354,685 +23.3 50,650,769 Detroit Grand Rapids_ 2,388,005 1,834,312 +30.2 1,335,192 Lansing 1,291,642 1.965,900 -34.3 606,560 1,040,975 717,084 +45.2 Ind.-Ft. Wayne 599,251 Indianapolis_ 15,990,000 11,947,000 +33.8 9,703,000 South 13end__ _ 1,064,283 832,452 +27.8 550,381 3,642,267 3,764,126 -3.2 3,140,963 Terre Haute_ _ _ Wis.-Milwaukee 19,378,075 16,390,889 +18.2 15,386,938 1,002,213 769,783 +30.2 la.-Ced. Rapids 218,753 Des Moines_ _ _ 9.977,740 8,339,598 +19.6 6,305,406 Sioux City_ _ _ 3,187,248 2,697.293 +18.2 1,927,306 Waterloo b b III.-BloombagVn 334,012 682,610 -51.1 411,578 313,883,077 232,506,029 +35.0 179,411,595 Chicago Decatur 607,704 592.591 +2.6 432,140 Peoria 3,328,274 2,771,502 +20.1 2,120,415 Rockford 852,422 538,368 +58.3 526,418 Springfield_ _ 1,292,469 1,201,070 +7.6 805,796 475.538,511 92,223 563,706 50,282,462 1,999,845 421.200 820,518 10,278,000 1.049,404 2,805.881 13,684.888 603,469 4,331,379 1,991,760 is 974,551 153.847.011 393.548 2,141,750 483,046 1.492,563 365,519,756 +30.1 274,650,472 248,257,204 Eighth Federa I Reserve Dis trict-St. Lo uisMInoa..--SEtv.aLonsuisvill_e_. is b 86,200,000 71,100,000 +21.2 29,454,061 24,141,994 +22.0 Ky.1.13u1sville5_ _ 20,462,064 18,210,447 +12.4 Tenn.-Memphis is 500,000 454,000 +10.1 Quincy is 59,600,000 20,521,934 16,215,711 48,100,000 16,578,920 10,907.761 1932 Federal Reserve Diets. lst Boston....12 cities 2nd New York.12 " 3rd Philadelphia 9 " 4th Cleveland__ 5 " 5th Richmond - 6 " 6th Atlanta_ _10 •• 7th Chicago ___19 " 8th St Louis__ 4 " 9th Minneapolis 7 " 10th KansasCity 10 " 11th Dallas __ 5 " 12th San Fran_ _12 " Canada leek Ended Dec. 7 Clearings at Total(19 cities) Inc or Dec. 3801 273,000 407,945 113,906,441 +19.9 96,610.645 75,994,626 luth _. Reserve Dis trict-Minn eapolis Ninth n._ Federal 3,179.856 2,391,308 +33.0 63,583,242 55,790,404 +14.0 Minneapolis._. 25.096,972 21,116,808 +18.8 2,004,902 1.712.770 +17.1 uilarg_ N. S13 t..PaF 669,738 611,989 +9.4 S. D. Aberdeen_ _ 656,119 509,315 +28.8 Mont.-Billings 3,582,364 3,399,448 +5.4 Helena 2,492,137 48,307,199 17,041,535 1,597,503 445,673 341,106 2,117,529 2,464,439 42,471,55.5 13,851,470 1,521,701 526,218 327,864 1,943,970 98,773,193 85,532,042 +15.5 72.342,682 63,106,217 Tenth Federal Reserve DIs trIct-Kens as City 89,695 117,047 -23.4 Neb.-Fremont 119,749 108,321 +10.6 Hastings 2,800,889 2,107,974 +32.9 Lincoln 32,258.961 25,645,010 +25.8 Omaha 2.887,508 2,434,662 +18.6 Kan.-Topeka 2,828,690 2,320,845 +21.9 Wichita 89,207,661 66,222,905 +34.7 Mo.-Kan. City_ 3,111,081 2,756,352 +12.9 St. Joseph_ _ _ _ 529,542 +66.8 883,305 Colo-Colo.Sprgs 1,104,252 532,013 +107.6 Pueblo 60,633 1,725,786 .21,564,995 1,831,294 1,705,379 57,618,774 2,620,864 464,327 461,316 115,587 109,801 1,588,852 17,980,423 1,666,548 3,159.912 49,277,896 2,344,796 483,301 501.281 102,774,671 +31.6 88,053,368 77,228,397 Eleventh Fede rat Reserve District-Da Has1,175,563 1.010,140 +18.4 Texas-Austin... 37,414,237 +24.6 46,616,379 Dallas 7.747,692 6,380,412 +21.4 Ft Worth 2,784,000 2,486,000 +12.0 Galveston 2,395.740 1,855,888 +29.1 La -Shreveport. 682,324 33.683,067 6,588,542 2,500,000 1,964,025 707,510 24,925,717 5,079,864 2,111,000 2,071,623 45,417,958 34,895,714 Fraud sco-+26.4 20.459,128 +5.9 6,610,000 +32.5 487,104 +17.1 17,840,083 +18.2 11,387,622 +26.8 3,185.580 +38.9 2,833,903 +69.7 3.545,617 +34.5 101,058,665 1,839,449 +53.9 +43.5 1,546.557 +25.7 1.180,026 19,985.814 4.952,000 367,405 14,472,709 9.828,677 3,171,279 2,950.721 7.639,343 86,354,875 2,055.523 1,000,000 1,214,810 Total(4 cities)_ Total(7 cities)_ Total(10 cities) Total(5 cities). 136,616,125 135,291,791 60,719,374 49,146,677 +23.5 Twelfth Feder al Reserve D istrict-San 34,299,823 27.125,482 Wash.-Seattle _ 9,901,000 9,348.000 Spokane 985,017 743,348 Yakima 26.087,463 22,273,660 Ore.-Portland. 15,556.820 13,159,535 Utah-S. L. City 4,314,852 3,403,900 Cal.-Long Beach 4,165,099 2,998,119 Pasadena 5.311.745 Sacramento... 9,016.439 San Francisco _ 163,428,000 121,541.827 2.960,074 1,923,276 San Jose 1,966,855 1,370.751 Santa Barbara_ 1,437,318 1.806,552 Stockton Total(12 cities) 274,487,994 210.636,961 +30.3 171,973,734 153,993,156 Grand total (111 6.345.366,963 5,361,074.000 +18.4 4,511,032.415 4,220.334.418 cities) OutsideNewYork 2,534,301,001 2,031.892,708 +24.7 1,627.242,991 1,527.061,421 Week Ended Dec. 5 Clearings al1935 Canada$ Toronto 150.580,503 Montreal 133,413,176 Winnipeg 63,220,516 Vancouver 17,643,008 Ottawa 24,699.812 Quebec 5,963,628 Halifax 2,637.930 Hamilton 4,719.861 Calgary 7,447,853 1,877,992 St. John 1,918,075 Victoria London 3,371,181 Edmonton 4.561,934 Regina 4,254,167 Brandon 352,309 607,232 Lethbridge Saskatoon 1,827,131 695,586 Moose Jaw Brantford 974,699 694,201 Fort William.. 575,388 New Westminster 314,022 Medicine Hat._ Peterborough_.._ 653,510 717,378 Sherbrooke 1,149,218 Kitchener 2,489,138 Windsor 357.120 Prince Albert_ _ 806,240 Moncton 653,470 Kingston 576,500 Chatham 488,460 Sarnia 847,148 Sudbury Total(32 cities) 441,088,386 1934 Inc. or Dec. 1933 1932 $ % 146,239,609 +3.0 121.703,312 +9.6 67.776.993 -6.7 16.187,970 +9.0 5,313,739 +364.8 4,359,803 +36.8 2.383,283 +10.7 4.259,968 +10.8 6,061,006 +22.9 1,949,933 -3.7 1,629,777 +17.7 3,358,748 +0.4 5.062,674 -1.2 4,617,879 -7.9 367.612 -4.2 596,218 +1.8 1,726.253 +5.8 637,660 +9.1 818,088 +19.1 750,488 -7.5 540,217 +6.5 258,166 +21.6 674,161 -3.1 636.850 +12.6 1,176.928 -2.4 1.898,571 +31.1 333,245 +7.2 904,146 -40.8 646,891 +1.0 541,887 +6.4 501,553 --2.6 691,366 +22.5 $ 107.530,912 125,684,694 47,919,184 15,471,294 4,297,419 4,785,366 2.342.347 3,981.545 5,131,913 1,789,946 1.658.977 2,539,573 4.481.686 3,775,969 354,555 439,506 1,488,217 560,665 882,138 682,454 490,231 249,139 614,297 635,073 1,036.523 2,004,687 292.232 788.853 613,918 469,383 460,895 586,221 $ 84,260,026 76,122,756 42,448,196 13,110,914 4,352,738 4,036,251 2,422,837 3.792,990 5,429,554 1,482.311 1,416,019 2,467,773 4,314,500 3,204,614 335,084 400,532 1,493,823 609,510 832,968 648.285 453,074 213.975 567,025 475.371 860,341 2.237,696 295,056 745,497 577,806 524.630 418.509 470,150 404,604,994 344,019,812 261,020,811 +9.0 a Not included in totals. is No clearings available. functioning at present. * Estimated. c Clearing House not Financial Chronicle GOLD The Bank of England Gold reserve against notes amounted to £197.g 189.063 on the 20th inst., as compared with E196,457.659 on the previous Wednesday. Is Purchases of bar gold announced by the Bank during the week amounted i. to E443,216. Ca In the open market about E1,800,000 was disposed of at the daily fixing q Nervousness has been apparent owing to the situation in France with regard to political and budgetary difficulties; there has in consequence been .a general demand for gold in the London market, so that prices included al a premium over gold exchange parities although they have ruled at a slightly r4 lower level owing to the firmer tendency of sterling. The Bank of France re has suffered a severe drain of gold; the last return issued-that for Nov. i.. a 15-showed a reduction in the gold holding of about E12,400.000 as corno pared with the preceding week and it is estimated that there has been a a, ;a further efflux since Nov. 15 of over £20,000,000 g Quotations during the week: F. Equivalent Value Per Ounce of £ Sterling Nov. 21 128. 0.18d. 1415.FineR 5d. Nov. 22 125. 0.354. 141s. 3d. 1 Nov. 23 12s. 0.69d. 140s. lid. Nov.25 12s. 0.65d. 31 140s. 115id. Nov. 26 0 12s. 0.69d. 11d. 1405. r4 Nov. 27 125. 0.60d. 1415. ri. Average 12s. 0.53d. 1415. 0.92d. 0 The following were the United Kingdom imports and exports of gold registered from mid-day on the 18th inst. to mid-day on the 25th inst.: Imports Exports British South Africa £1.258.940 United States of America-£1.249,383 0 Australia 198.333 U 478.044 France New Zealand 41,609 Netherlands801,574 4 France 514,228 ..., 2,019.982 Sweden a Netherlands 5 . 12,584 Switzerland 15,870 Switzerland 26.327 Other_countries . Tanganyika Territory_ _ _ 4,125 6') Other countries 13.996 £2,780.263 £3,855,607 The SS. Strathmore which sailed from Bombay on the 23d inst. carries gold to the value of £420,000 consigned to London and £67,000 to New York. SILVER Owing to the firmness of sterling in terms of the dollar, the limit at which the American Treasury. was willing to purchase silver was reduced during the week and the cash price of silver in the London market, which had been unchanged at 29 5-164. since Nov. 5, declined to 293d. on the 22d inst. and to 29 3-164. the following day. Although the decline was only a reflection of exchange movements, it caused nervousness and there were further liquidating sales by the Indian Bazaars and speculators; China also sold and the pressure offorward offerings caused the difference between the cash and two months' quotations to widen to 7-I6d. although this narrowed to 5-16d. to-day. Movements in the cash price will be influenced by the dollar sterling exchange; the forward position is more uncertain although it appears steady and at the moment there are indications of rather more confidence as yesterday and to-day the Indian Bazaars were more inclined to buy. _ The following were the United Kingdom imports and exports.2f.silver registered from mid-day on th8th e1 inst. to mid7 day on-the-25th inst.: Imports Exports Australia £40,213 United States of America_ £2,057,720 British India 22,212 Denmark 1,065 Netherlands 55,101 Norway 1,653 Belgium 14,783 Other countries 2,275 France 6,985 Iraq 14,205 Costa Rica 3,046 Other countries 4,853 £161,398 Quotations during the week: £2,062,713 IN LONDON -Bar Silver Per Oz. Std.- •- '- IN NEW YORK Cash 2 Mos. - (Per Ounce .999 Fine) Nov. 2I-__ 29 5-16d. 29d. Nov. 20 Nov. 22__- 293‘d. 28 15-16d. 26, inclusive 65%c. Nov. 23--_ 29 3-16d. 28 13-16d. Nov.25_ 293-16d. 28%d. Nov. 26_ _ 29 3-16d. 284d. Nov.27_ 29 3-16d. 28Nd. Average__ _ 29.2194. 28.854d. The highest rate of exchange on New York recorded during the period from the21st inst. to the 27th inst. was $4.94)i and the lowest $4.92. Interagency Interests 002 2: 22 g Or....CO. yr . VN. øCi .0 S The report for Oct. 31 shows in the case of agencies financed wholly from government funds a proprietary interest of the United States as of that date of $3,319,987,316, which compares with $3,340,910,486 Sept. 30. In the case of these wholly-owned government agencies, the proprietary interest represents the excess of assets over liabilities, exclusive of inter-agency items. The government's proprietary interest in agencies financed partly from government funds and partly from private funds as of Oct. 31 was shown to be $1,152,730,218. This compares with $1,142,090,116 as of Sept. 30. In the case of these partly-owned government agencies, the government's proprietary interest is the excess assets over liabilities exclusive of inter-agency items, less the privatelyowned interests. The statement follows: C" »dgfLidxv,gi;!id . . 0 Q.V. 0 4 iSigd.T:ddds v.N.. .M 01 06 S223gg g Ag'-i" .,.. _ .... c". 2.' 4 ''' t„. 2 N a g y . ZIG % .... 0 .- 0 . N .. 00 t.:. .--. 11 F. .HH co. N ...024NVW.V 0 4 0.: a .. a Ogig228g2 N 0 ,,,, N " c. . V. pc' =1528 A a;-; ..i. t•-; a g g 0. co . 4 o tS anii V. g N 04.01.404 a a s 'g24gAgg g r m M l .. g iRgaH ..... • ..E..•g. HiERHEE .g 1 t ',.° .uu ...: 4 pci2g12 004 S 4 -;24 : t g 8.V 6.ii = a -4. a a a SSAtUgS g2 2 g 000011 * .W 4 . . 00 . -1 gpv,va !I A tel 04. 00140.00v.000 00.04...Q... 0 Or 4 ;1 GI1 0 S 44'4 a; , .; 2 A 0 4 . e ,,, -. . - 222g22 2 '*5,Vill".. . 0 2 22 .4V0.0 2 F.', C . ..Q.ON. NV iIn .; .ga a aaa 2 1.in „i: .i a g gN cal . m 00-M0 4 . g . '" 4n70 2 t- CIt'.4 gg 000 ...; 000500,4 =1 . 0-:4 vl , ,,i' M. N 4 00. 0 Leg' r.1 C.)a Z . me 1 ..-...g w 9 0.-. >. 21 .4 ; iX 00 g° 1 . V CS g,4, o o g 4 A . t.. t-. . . A . aticl 1 i ...40VMWON a E.; NI C -.7 <i 4 el ,ri . a °- g 2 a N :!i§l.:: : Pl :.: 0 W 2g2222 -g agM0da' g23§ 8.. 2 2 8 i.d0d. t. .!<: 0-,. 0.0..:0. 2i d . d. , i 11 D . 1 ,. -,, t.y 5 i 0 .a 0 22 2 781 .C. 0 WM 4 4 cli ci = u: CI 4'4 . A 4 2 c1FE;174 1 = I 313 ; 1 0 114 * 111 V 44 g 88 eig 2g .. 2g .. . . 0 m ft N .00 NW 0 .c.4 . i E t. 0 M. QC 4 4 0 V 0 . 0 leo ai ;Li ' :8 4 . F.. Ir.. .. NO C1/41 1 23g 2248.21 * 2 N 0011000 a a . ap: a a w r . 3 C.> .4 ... tt. .7. 1 ico 0 282A g ci 2'2 4 ''' N m 44 vi 0 . A g .... 0.r .0 0.01. c,340 ...or m i c ' It; ' 4. 4: § 0000 t § a 4 . 70 0 . tel 0 Sr'Al MONTHLY REPORT ON GOVERNMENTAL CORPORATIONS AND CREDIT AGENCIES AS OF OCT. 31 1935 The monthly report of the Treasury Department, showing assets and liabilities as of Oct. 31 1935 of governmental corporations and credit agencies, financed wholly or in part by the United States, was contained in the Department's daily statement for Nov. 30. The report is the 17th such to be issued by the Treasury; the last previous one, for Sept. 30 1935, appeared in our issue of Nov. 16, pages 3171- 0400 W. 40101VV. .4 ..2 ... 4 A2AP g 422 .N0 000500-0)0 0 Surplus g a g Dec. 14 1935 N . g A22 2 : .. 808 • P , Capital Stock THE ENGLISH GOLD AND SILVER MARKETS We reprint the following from the weekly circular of Samuel Montagu & Co. of London, written under date of Nov. 27 1935: Distribution of U. S. Interests 3802 0 $1. 0 a . 01.800 w060:.4.4. 242 P. ... 01 QQQ 006 .N ...;- a 'ivies 2g2P41 t- ..N... c6c14064vi ... . a a 0 0 q 0 0 I. 0: E g 0000 g 2 6 I i 4 ig b 0 1 4 1 s 8 = 4 8 IA g8 11 g a 0 zo Al g a,,'li se-2 32 •.1 ... a • ,. g . V. kld.02e Di gm.1. 08e,8 St ang 6. !11 lIgg (2,ga 8g812 A 6 a 0 a z 5 x o o 1 gPge*Y8 /.°4VgMt dhOgIg40 Co. 8842s2grigozoe aditia.artol3o 0 E. -4FaithiN 3 S 3803 Financial Chronicle Volume 141 COMBINED STATEMENT OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES OF GOVERNMENTAL CORPORATIONS AND CREDIT AGENCIES OF THE UNITED STATES AS OF OCT. 31 1935, COMPILED FROM LATEST REPORTS RECEIVED BY THE TREASURY-Continued DETAILS (In Thousands of Dollars-Last Three Figures Omitted) Financed Wholly from Governmem Funds Recesssiruction Commodity Finance Credit Corp. Corp. AssetsLoans: Banks Railroads Insurance companies Credit unions Building and loan associations Livestock credit corporations Mortgage loan companies Agricultural credit corporations Co-operative associations States, Territories. &() Joint Stock Land banks Ship construction and reconditioning loans Mortgage loans (not otherwise classifled)Crop livestock and commodity loans Other loans Total loans Preferred capital stock, &a.: Banks and trust companies Insurance companies Railroads Other Cash: With Treasurer. United States On hand and in banks In transit In trust funds Investments: United States securities Obligations guaranteed by United States: Federal Farm Mortgage Corporation Home Owners Loan Corporation Federal Land bank bonds Federal Intermediate Credit bank secure Production credit associations-class A stock Railroad bonds and securities Ship sales notes Other Investments Accounts and other receivables Accrued Interest receivable Real estate and business property: Real estate and equipment Vessels and rolling stook Stores and supplies Real estate and other property held for sale Other assets Total assets other than inter-agency Public Works Adminis:ration SnortImport Banks 432,195 441,337 40,094 329 8,358 901 129,293 853 Total, all assets 267,609 1,418,368 267.609 51,655 225,027 5,310 51,655 2,485 122,758 18,972 4,067 315 1219 54 a 3,028 796 6,261 203 120 3,024 5,066 98,122 5,116 1198,159 2,269,370 3,419 4 877,013 100 3,419 4 17,382 277 567 91 31,703 5,925 47 2,763 63.270 10,552 267 2.894 123 12,497 25,424 131 2,182 10,621 19,924 21,045 19,924 1,755 22,800 77,060 661 1940 35,318 5,450 20 76 2,710 11 547 588 20 2 85 74 a 2,402 1194 2,339,530 273,135 11,601 1,982 75 77.060 2,471 18,531 703 10,803 45,818 65.795 15,692 3,662 463 6.700 102.687 44,903 6,332 14,423 7.555 1,810 11 338 100 18,531 692 5,033 893 23,996 1,275 1,588 12,121 27,935 1,027 10,957 65 2 43 84 524 235,985 58,421 121,344 43,459 182,542 5 432,195 587,520 40,094 329 8,358 901 129.293 1,598 21,074 201,500 2,659 97,905 2,485 464,695 278,757 217 877,013 100 2,419 702 a 54 534 14,845 541 345,470 3,626,336 3,835,224 4,157,513 1,750,664 r1,827,226 r663,895 297 1,432,661 56,100 60.000 273,135 352,085 11,601 58,421 121,344 44,001 182,542 14,845 5,931,656 11,707,633 252,779 100 252,779 100 15.569 316 34,975 2,683 2,009 2,009 114,366 2,281 84 954 82 405 3 139 855 2,858 84 266,782 Total liabilities, capital, and surplus 31,192 745 21,074 601 330 5,310 271,438 Capital and surplus: Capital stock Paid-in surplus Reserves from earned sui plus. Reserve for dividends and contingencies__ Legal reserves Earned surplus and undivided profits-- Total Other 97,905 22,672 249,190 Inter-agency liabilities: Due to governmental corporations or agencies 3,834,432 Total, all liabilities so 110,086 90,812 2,329 4,717,998 Total liabilities other than inter-agency.. U. S. Shipping War Board- Emergency Merchant Corps. Fleet and Corp. Agencies h 114,941 Inter-agency assets: Due from governmental corps. or agencies_ 6321,747 Capital stocks and paid-in surplus of governmental corporations 76,561 Allocations for capital stock purchases and paid-in surplus 607,795 Other allocations 1,372,363 LiabilitiesBonds. notes, and debentures: Obligations guaranteed by United States Other Accrued interest payable: Guaranteed by United States Other Other liabilities Deferred income Reserves: For uncolleetible items Other operating reserves Regional Agricul- Production Panama fatal Credit Railroad Credit Co. Corp. Corp. 2,599 4,955 5,199 75 27 683 7,841 5,958 12,754 75 16.697 306,348 409 3,895 139 855 3,895 139 997 12,754 725 1,457,803 5.849,461 44,000 12,327 120,000 7,000 50,000 t3,599,294 545.449 a4,469,779 5,602,564 11,733 3,623,355 141 4,105,870 266.866 409 500,000 3,000 11,250 1112,003 3,268 c57 4,717,998 273,135 11,601 a352,085 125 352,085 234 1,163 c2,035 41 58,421 121,344 650 1,441,106 5.543,112 1,635 36,003 c3,479,506 44,001 182,542 c31.329 3,158 c9,295 c3,370,907 14,845 5,931,656 11,707,633 For footnotes see following page. Prices on Paris Bourse Quotations of representative stocks as received by cable each day of the past week Dec. 7 Dec. 9 Dec. 10 Dec. 11 Dec. 12 Dec. 13 Francs Francs Francs Francs Francs Francs Bank of Frame 9,500 9,100 9,300 9,400 9,400 9,300 Banque de Paris et Des Pays Bas 978 968 1,007 1,003 1,013 Banque de l'Union Parislenne„ 422 416 421 425 429 Canadian Pacific 182 184 178 178 -iii Canal de Sues 18,100 18,360 18,200 18,100 18,100 18,100 1,064 Cie Distr. d'Electricitie 1,051 1,069 1.064 1,058 1.400 1,369 Cie Generale d'Electricitie 1,370 1.370 1,360 ____ 18 17 Cie Generale Transatlantique_ _ _ 17 17 17 81 Citroen B 79 79 79 79 _ 859 Comptolr Nationale d'Escompte 865 878 883 898 76 76 76 Coty S A 78 76 --ii 237 235 Courrieres 230 235 237 540 534 542 542 Credit Commercial de France__ _ 544 :1,690 Lyonnais) 1,652 1,690 1,670 Credit 1,680 Logo 2,3202,310 2,290 2.310 2,280 Eaux Lyonnais° 487 483 -iig 483 490 Energie Electrique du Nord__ Littoral_ 720 713 715 710 703 Energie Electrique du 576 565 578 570 Kuhlmann 572 870 858 870 870 870 L'Aie Liquid° 860 842 815 839 820 820 Lyon (P L M) 1,045 1,016 1,035 1,045 1,050 Nord Ai 420 410 417 420 420 Orleans 117 24 24 24 24 24 Pathe Capital 1,177 1,175 1,200 1,177 1,195 Pechiney 76. 75. 75.40 74.70 74.60 74.25 Rentes. Perpetuel 3% 79.20 78.50 77.60 76.80 76.90 76.10 Ftentes 4%,1917 78.90 77.90 77.60 76.75 76.90 76.30 Reines 4%,1918 85.25 85.00 84.30 83.60 83.70 82.90 Rentes 434%. 1932 A 84.10 84.10 83.10 82.30 82.30 81.50 1932 B 434%, Reines 105.80 104.30 104.70 103.30 103.25 102.80 Rentes 5%,1920 2.170 2,175 2,180 2,170 2,150 2,160 Royal Dutch 1,682 1,680 1,699 1,686 1,694 Saint Gobain C lc C 1;56 -iii Schneider & Cie Societe Francalse Ford Societe Generale Bonctere Societe Lyonnais° Societe Marseillaise Tub's° Artificial Silk pref Union d'Electricitie Wagon-Lita Dec. 7 Dec. 9 Dec. 10 Dec. 11 Dec. 12 Dec. 13 Francs France Francs Francs Francs Francs 1,565 1,568 1,570 1,570 1,571 54 54 .52 .52 54 52 29 29 28 28 30 2,337 2,298 2,312 2,290 2,310 __542 545 548 549 546 ___ _ 86 85 86 87 71 ___ 525 _ __ _ 530 529 527 528 41 44 43 44 42 ____ The Berlin Stock Exchange Closing prices of representative stocks as received by cable day of the past week Dec. Dec. Dec. Dec. Dec. 7 9 10 11 12 Per Cent of Par Allgemeine Elektrizitaets-Gesellschaft 36 35 35 35 35 Berliner Handels-Geeellschaft (6%) 114 113 113 114 113 Berliner Kraft U. Licht(8%) 135 135 134 135 134 Commers-und Privat-Bank A 0 84 84 84 84 84 Deessuer GAS (7%) 123 123 122 121 120 Deutsche Bank und DIsconto-Geselischaft_ 83 83 83 83 82 Deutsche Erdoel(4%) 105 104 105 105 104 Deutsche Reichsbahn(German Rya pf 7%). 123 123 123 123 123 Dresdner Bank 84 84 84 83 83 Ftrbenindustrie I0(7%) 149 147 148 147 146 Gesfuerel(6%) 124 123 124 124 123 Hamburg Electric Werke (8%) 130 129 129 129 128 Haan 15 15 15 15 15 Mannesmann Roehren 79 78 78 77 76 Nordeutsch I / Lloyd 17 16 16 17 16 Reicesbank (8%1 178 175 176 175 176 Rhelniscbe Braunkohle(8%) 211 211 211 210 Salsdeturth (7!4%t igi 188 187 188 186 Siemens & Halske(7%) 168 loo 167 164 163 each Dec. 13 35 113 134 83 120 82 104 123 82 147 123 128 15 76 16 176 210 185 164 3804 Financial Chronicle Dec. 14 1935 COMBINED STATEMENT OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES OF GOVERNMENTAL CORPORATIONS AND CREDIT AGENCIES OF THE UNITED STATES AS OF OCT. 31 1935, COMPILED FROM LATEST REPORTS RECEIVED BY THE TREASURY-Concluded DETAILS (In Thousands of Dollars-Last Three Figures Omitted) Financed Partly from Government and Partly from Private Funds Federal Land Banks AssetsLoans. Banks Railroads Insurance companies Credit unions Building and loan associations Livestock credit corporations Mortgage ioan companies Agricultural credit corporations Co-operative sssociations States, Territories, erc Joint Stock Land banks Ship construction and reconditioning loans_ Mortgage mans (not otherwise classified)._ Crop livestock and commodity loans Other loans Total loans Total assets other than Inter-agency Inter-agency assets: Due from governmental corps, or agencies Capital stocks and paid-In surplus of governmental corporations Allocations for capital stock purchases and paid-in surplus Other allocations Total, all assets LtaMetesBonds. notes, and debentures: Obligations guaranteed by United States Other Accrued interest payable: Guaranteed by United States Other Other liabilities Deferred income Reserves: For uncollectible Items Other operating reserves Total liabilities other than inter-agency Inter-agency liabilities: Due to governmental corporations or agencies Total, all liabilities Total liabilities, capital, and surplus Banta for Co-operaIces Home Owners' Loan Corp.1 Home Loan Banks Federal Savings and Loan Insurance Corp. Federai Savings and Loan Associations Federal Deposit Insurance Corp. War Finance Corp.q Total $ 4 95,591 95,591 2,166,758 52,262 48,178 4,083 4 2,811,503 145,043 777,168 56 149,127 777,225 48,178 78,229 7,535 1,589 3 23,980 f80 4,030 3,896 950 94,138 157 10,551 126 121 2,668 10,912 40,944 36,051 23.358 2,094 3 37,906 8 43,342 83,343 111,801 737,329 14,627 101,210 737,329 14,627 71 5,567 35,077 3,319 1,977 121 27,976 6,069 92,341 5,721 2,402,847 k9,436 778 236 437 43 4 204 1,509 30 252.526 1,622,487 139,491 71 17,875 118,784 121 6,239 41 o52,934 .5,318 3,885 96,115 65,582 103,150 52,934 338,310 130 8,017,065 18 122,829 2,982,356 2,149 100 3,843 3.552 221 1,383 74 8,420 48.878 4 4,634 14,075 r100.000 100,000 r3,888 3,888 2,412,283 257,160 1,622,487 1,926,501 145,805 27,623 22,278 5,763 880 1,702 520 5.509 1,431 16 3 19,141 1,893 113,959 221 62 150,802 1,418,462 82 139,496 122,829 3,086,245 1,382,429 52,473 235,173 k89,822 4 4,025 4,634 150,807 1,422,487 4,716 200,000 130,385 4 70,000 30,000 6,353 2,412,283 6,673 257,160 1,622,487 52,934 338,310 4,267 139,496 130 8.135,028 4,213,709 10 2,094,227 25,766 28,509 51,396 8,094 10,855 138 15,079 374 43,679 94 7,8.10 35,056 51,836 6,677 2,922,806 469 7,979 10 6,508,596 6,677 2,922,806 469 7,979 10 6.569.734 289.299 941,031 10 1,390.788 160.853 61,137 112,085 200,000 1,133 2,033 c36,561 186 122,829 3,086.245 103,150 126 7,852 25,656 103,150 m2831,280 21,911 14,911 2,001,305 220,491 52,063 2,748 10,912 425,846 317,459 8,031 10,578 5.755,434 145,103 7 6.048,396 95,595 2,811,503 950 25,758 22,438 2,053,778 Capital and surplus: Capital stock Paid-in surplus Reserves from earned surplus: Reserve for dividends and contingencies Legal reserves Earned surplus and undivided profits_ Federal Farm Mortgage Corp. $ 2,166,758 Preferred capital stock, &c.: Banks and trust companies Insurance companies Railroads Other Cash: With Treasurer. United States On hand and In banks In transit In trust funds Investments: United States securities Obligations guaranteed by United States: Federal Farm Mortgage Corporation Home Owners' Loan Corporation Federal Land bank bonds Federal Intermediate Credit bank seem's_ Production credit associations-cla.ss A stock Railroads bonds and securities Ship sales notes Other investments Accounts and other receivables Accrued Interest receivable Real estate and business property: Real estate and equipment Vessels and rolling stock Stores and supplies Real estate and other property held for sale Other assets Federal Intermediate Credit Banks 100,000 52,934 2,494 109 52,934 338,310 10,473 26,899 c23,720 130 8,135,028 a Non-stock (or includes non-stock proprietary interests) b Excess Inter-agency assets (deduct) c Deficit (deduct). d Exclusive of Inter-agency assets and liabilities (except bond Investments). e Also includes real estate and other property held for sale. f Adjusted for Inter-agency Items and items In transit. It Excludes contingent assets and liabilities amounting to $217,652 for guaranteed loans, she. h Includes 11. S. Housing Corporation, U. S. Railroad Administration, U. S. Spruce Production Corporation, and notes received on aczmunt of sale of surplus war supplies. I Includes Electric Home and Farm Authority (incorporated under date of Aug. 1 1935 to continue functions of Electric Home and Farm Authority, Ins.); Farm Credit Administration (crop-Production and other loans); Federal Housing Administration; Federal Prisons Industries, Inc.; Resettlement Administration; Inland Waterways Corporation; RFC Mortgage Company; Tennessee Valley Associated Co-operatives. Inc.; Tennessee Valley Authority. Inc.; loan, to railroads, and inter-agency interests held by the United States Treasury. I Net after deducting estimated amount of uncollectible obligations held by the Ftvm Credit Administration. It Includes 12,171.121 due to Federal Land banks from the U. S. Treasury for subscriptions to paid-In surplus. 1 Preliminary statement. m Includes unissued bonds covering loans in process. n Less than $1,000. o Assets not classified. Includes the amount of Capital stock subscribed by the United States; also 13,888,000 subscribed by the Home Owners Loan Corporation. p Includes assessments paid in by member banks and trust companies to the amount of $41,031,653. q In liquidation. r Represents capital stock, Paid-in Surplus, and other proprietary Inter-agency interests which are not deducted from the capital stock and paid-in surplus of the corresponding organizations. Includes loans to Federal Land banks amounting to $51,825,741. t Appropriation provided by Congress. COMPARATIVE PUBLIC DEBT STATEMENT On the basis of dally Treasury statements) March 31 1917 Pre-War Debt Aug. 311910 Highest PostWar Debt Dec. 31 1930] Lowest PostWar Debt Gross debt Net bal. In general fund_ Gross debt less net bal 21,282,044,346.28 $26,596,701,648.01 $16,026,087,087.07 74.216.460.05 306,803,319.55 1,118,109,534.76 ..^..",.. h,nd Cl 907 597 fbift 91 595 575 509 112 On t14 710 052 707 A9 Nor. 30 1934 a Year Ago Oct. 311035 Last Month Nov. 30 1935 $27,298,896,757.95 $29,461.602,046.19 $29,634,021,333.94 Gross debt 1,597,408,838.01 1,473,082,450.99 1,434,388,082.00 Net bal. in general fund_ Gross debt less net bal. A n na In non in nr1 525.701.487.919.04 527 OSSI 519.195.20 228.199.633.251.94 COMPLETE PUBLIC DEBT OF THE UNITED STATES The statement of the public debt and Treasury cash holdingslof the United States, as officially issued as of July 31 1935, delayed in publication, has now been received, and as interest attaches to the details of available cash and the gross andjnet debt on that date, we append a summary thereof, making comparison with the same date in 1934: CASH AVAILABLE TO PAY MATURING OBLIGATIONS July 31 1935 July 31 1934 1,789,067,634 2,471,880,859 Balance end of month by daily statements, dcc Add or Deduct—Excess or deficiency of receipts over —6,496.045 —28,638.067 or under disbursements on belated Items Deduct outstanding obligations: Matured interest obligations Disbursing officers' checks Discount secured on War Savings Certificates___ Settlement on warrant checks Total Balance, deficit(—) or surplus 1+) 1,760,429,567 2,465,384,814 25,212,751 691,236,882 3,802,225 4,052,770 28,663,365 138,730,931 3,951,220 3,378,196 724,304,628 174,723,712 27,923,347,045 26,604,551,650 1,011,485,788 527,415,226 188,503,975 57.272,970 109 123,33(1,808 27,189,239 846 Total debt 1,036,124,939 +2290,661:102 Deduct Treasury surplus or add Treasury deficit -628,087,211,869 24,898,578,744 Net debt a Total gross debt July 31 1935 on the basis of daily Treasury statements was $29,119,769,527.28. and the net amount of public debt redemption and receipts AcC.. was 53,567,280.75. b No reduction is made on account Of obligations of foreign governments or other investments. c Maturity value. d Includes amount of outstanding bonds called for redemption on April 15 1934. CONTINGENT LIABILITIES OF THE UNITED STATES JULY 31 1935 -Amount of Contingent Liability Total a Interest Principal Detail— Guaranteed by the United Stater $ $ s Federal Farm Mortgage Corp.: 862,088,400.00 5,388,052.50 867,476,452.50 3% bonds of 1944-49 99,223,424.79 98,028,700.00 1,194,724.79 334% bonds of 1944-64 290,325.38 232,548,225.38 232,257,900.00 3% bonds of 1942-47 22,452,903.65 127,903.65 22,325,000.00 134% bonds of 1937 59,653,342.37 671,342.37 58,982,000.00 1942-47 01 234% bonds •1,273,682,000.00 7,672,348.69 1,281,354,348.69 Federal Housing Administration__ Home Owners' Loan Corporation: 77,030.71 677,030.71 4% bonds of 1933-51 3% bonds, series A, 1944-52_ _ _1.115,967,575.00 8,385,837.93 1,124,353,412.93 1,092,247,130.25 371,280.25 _1,091,875,8500.0 1939-49_ B, series bonds, 234% 50.077.935.00 341,935.00 49,736,000.00 134% bonds, series C, 1936_ __ 50,242,782.46 399,782.46 49,843,000.00 134% bonds, series D, 1937 49,986,144.25 454,044.25 49,532,100.00 1938 E, series 2% bonds, 813,136.88 326,067,886.88 134% bonds, series F, 1939._ 325,254,750.00 .2,682,209,275.00 10,843,047.48 2,693,052,322.48 Reconstruction Finance Corp.: 234% notes, series E 3% notes, series G 2% notes, series H + 1,036.124,939 +2290.661.102 INTEREST-BEARING DEBT OUTSTANDING July 31 1934 Interest July 31 1935 Payable S Title of Loan— 599,724,050 28 Consols of 1930 @ 48,954,180 48,954,170 28 of 1916-1936 Q.-F. 25,947,400 25,947,400 Q -F. 28 of 1918-1938 49.800,000 49,800,000 Q.-M. Os of 1961 28,894,500 -J. Q. 28,894,500 of bonds 1946-1947 convertible 33 254,200,000 1,683,445,0(8) Certificates of indebtedness J.-D. 1,392,226,350 314s First Liberty Loan, 1932-1947 5,002,450 J.-D. Cs First Liberty Loan, converted 1932-1947 532,489,3511 -D. Hs First Liberty Loan. converted 1932-1947..J. 3,492,150 Hs First Liberty Loan, 2d cony., 1932-1947...J.-D. A -0.d1,322,995,550 4,407,907,200 4148 Fourth Liberty Loan of 1933-1938 758,983,300 A.-0. 758,955,800 ois Treasury bonds of 1947-1952 J -D. 1,036,762,000 1,036,834,500 38 Treasury bonds of 1944-1954 489.087,100 M.-S. 489,087,100 Ma Treasury bonds of 1946-1956 454.135,200 J.-D. 454,135,200 334s Treasury bonds of 1943-1947 J.-D. 352,993,950 352,993,950 3548 Treasury bonds of 1940-1943 M.-S. 544,914,050 544,914,050 35is Treasury bonds of 1941-1943 J -D. 818,646,000 819,096,500 3Hs Treasury bonds of 1946-1949 755,481,350 ht.-S. 755,477,000 3s Treasury bonds of 1951-1955 F.-A. 834,474,100 834,474,100 334s Treasury bonds 01 1941 A.-0. 1,400,570,500 1,400,570,500 4 yis-3 Hs Treasury bonds of 1943-1945 A -D. 1,518,858,800 1,061,942,500 33.(a Treasury bonds of 1944-46 J -D. 1,035.884.900 824,508,050 34 Treasury bonds of 1946-1948 491,377,100 .1.-D 334e Treasury bonds of 1549-1552 -S. 2,406,399,200 ht. of bonds 1955-1960 2348 Treasury 79,438,875 U. S. Savings bonds, series A J.-J. 121,819,840 88,684,020 2 Hs Postal Savings bonds 11,065,233,000 6,050,962,900 Treasury notes Treasury bills, series maturing1934—Aug. 1 c75,056,000 Aug. 8 c50,078,000 c75,114,000 Aug. 8 Aug. 15 c75,044,000 Aug. 15 c50,254,000 Aug. 22 c50,457,000 Aug. 29 c75,088,000 Sept. 5 c100,236,000 Sept. 26 c50,525,000 Oct. 3 c50,056.000 c50,225,000 Oct. 10 Oct. 17 c50,033,000 c50,040,000 Oct. 24 c50,037,000 Oct. 31 c50,173,000 Nov. 7 Nov. 14 c50,080.000 c50,140,000 Nov. 21 Dee. 19 c75,226,000 Dee. 26 c75,353,000 c75,167,000 1935.—Jan. 2 Jan. 9 c75,235,000 Jan. 16 c75,144,000 Jan. 23 c75,200,000 c75,185,000 Aug. 7 c75,112,000 Aug. 14 c75,024,000 Aug. 21 c50,054,000 Aug. 28 c50,114,000 Sept. 4 c50,052,000 Sept. 11 c50,125,000 Sept. 18 Sept. 25 c50,079,000 Oct. 2 c50,063,000 Oct. 9 c50,021,000 Oct. 16 c50,013,000 Oct. 23 c50,009,000 Ott. 30 c50.013.000 Nov. 6 c50,000,000 Nov. 13 c50,007,000 Nov. 20 c50,045,000 Nov. 27 c50,185,000 Des. 4 c50,072,000 Deo. 11 c50,149,000 Dec. 18 c50,006,000 Deo. 24 c50,071,000 Dec. 31 c50,018,000 1936—Jan. 8 c50,062,000 Jan. 15 c50,020,000 Jan. 22 c50,155.000 Jan. 29 c50,085,000 Feb. 5 c50,091.000 Feb. 11 c50,255,000 Feb. 19 c50,020,000 Feb. 26 c50,037,000 Mar. 4 c50,010,000 Mar. 11 c50,080,000 Mar. 18 c50,059,000 c50,010,000 Mar. 25 c50,000,000 Apr. 1 c50.100,000 Apt. 8 c50.062,000 Apt. 15 c50,015,000 Apr. 22 c50,050,000 Apr. 29 Aggregate of interest-bearing debt Bearing no Interest Matured,interest ceased 3805 Financial Chronicle Volume 141 432,308.50 28,695.65 140,776.22 249,179,166.67 601,780.37 c249,780,947.04 4,224,187,618.21 Total, based upon guarantees On Credit of the United Slates: Secretary of Agriculture Postal Sayings System: Funds due depositors Tennessee Valley Authority_ 150,053,975.17 16,028,695.65 83,698,276.22 149,621,666.67 16,000,000.00 83,557,500.00 1,204,932,325.60 26,044,518.97 d1230,976,844.57 Total, based upon credit of the United States 1,230.976,844.57 Other Obligations— e3239,794,380.00 Federal Reserve notes (face amt.)_ • Includes only bonds issued and outstanding. a After deducting amounts of funds deposited with the Treasury to meet interest payments. b Interest to July 1 1935 on $31,234,575 face amount of bonds and interim receipts outstanding which were called for redemption July 1 1935. c Does not include $3,740,000,000 face amount of notes and accrued interest thereon, held by Treasury and reflected In the public debt. d Figures as of June 30 1935—figures as of July 31 1935 not available. Offset by cash in designated depository banks amounting to $384,856,574.78 which is secured by the pledge of collateral as provided in the Regulations of the Postal Savings System having a face value of 5408,308,237.98; cash in possession of System amounting to $68,993,433.58, and Government securities with a face value of $771,578,590 held as investments, and other assets. e In actual circulation, exclusive of $21,828,555 redemption fund deposited in the Treasury and $270,516,065 of their own Federal Reserve notes held by the issuing banks. Federal Reserve notes issued are secured by gold certificates in the amount of $3,389,839,000: United States Government securities of a face value of $205,000,000, and commercial paper of a face amount of $5,090,000. TREASURY CASH AND CURRENT LIABILITIES The cash holdings of the Government as the items stood Nov. 30 1935 are set out in the following. The figures are taken entirely from the daily statement of the United States Treasury of Nov. 30 1935. CURRENT ASSETS AND LIABILITIES GOLD Assets— Gold 9,919.898.791.27 Cold certificates: Outstanding (outside of Treasury) 125,384,149.00 Go:d ctf. fund—Fed. Reserve Board _ _7,314,172,017.25 Redemption fund— Fed. Reserve notes.. 17,669,713.35 156,039,430.93 Gold reserve Exch. stabilization fund_1,800,000,000.00 506,633,480.74 Gold in general fund 9.919,898.791.27 Total 9,919,898,791.27 Total Note—Reserve against $346,681,016 of United States notes and 51,179.474 of also secured by are 1890 of notes outstanding. Treasury 1890 of notes Treasury Silver dollars in the Treasury. SILVER $ Liabilities— $ Assets— 519,275,084.93 Silver ars. outstanding_ 947,049,278.00 Silver 1890 of notes Treasury 509,676,305.00 Silver dollars 1.179,474.00 outstanding 80,722,637.93 Silver in gen. fund Total 1.028,951,389.93 AMU— Gold (see above) Silver (see above) United States notes__ Federal Reserve notes__ Fed. Reserve bank notes National bank notes ___ Subsidiary silver coln..__ Minor coin Sliver bullion(cost value) Sliver bullion (recoinage value) Unclassified— Collections. .40 Deposits in: Fed. Reserve banks__ Special depos. acct. of sales of Govt.secs_ Nat. and other bank depositaries: To credit of Treasurer of U. S To credit of other Govt. officers._ Foreign depositaries: To credit of Treasurer of U. 5 To credit of other Govt. officers Philippine Treasury: To credit of Treasurer of U. S Total 1,028,951.389.93 GENERAL FUND Liabilities— 506,633,480.74 Treasurer's checks outstanding 80,722,637.93 2.584,102.00 Deposits of Government officers: 14,606,310.00 Post Office Dept 610,139.00 Board of Trustees, 5,393,899.00 Postal Savings 3,030,514.55 System: 3,157,909.72 5% reserve, lawful 229,148.447.58 money Other deposits 15,001.50 Postmasters, clerks of courts, disbursing 3,538.730.79 officers, Ac 112,892,254.29 Deposits for: Redemption of Nat'l bank notes(5% fund 597.576,000.00 lawful money) Uncollected items, exchanges. da 10,191,368.12 4.595,588.28 3,808.722.22 60,078.545.63 12,911,249.77 94,400,977.14 556,898.26 19.292,103.66 195,644,084.96 55,520,270.81 Balance of increment resulting from reduction in weight of the gold 143,689,540.61 dollar 1,205,837.04 Seigniorage (see ncte l) 233,105,091.39 1 057,593.450.00 1,334,469.57 Workingbalance Balance to-day 1 434,388,082.00 1,870,794.32 Total .1,630,032.166.96 1,630,032,166.96 Total Note 1—This item represents seigniorage resulting from the issuance of silver certificates equal to the cost of the silver icquired under the Silver Purchase Act of 1934 and the amount returned for the s lver received wider the President's proclamation dated Aug. 9 1934. Note 2—The amount to the credit of disbursing officers and certain agencies to-day was $1,976,304,814.09. 3806 Financial Chronicle GOVERNMENT RECEIPTS AND EXPENDITURES Through the courtesy of the Secretary of the Treasury we are enabled to place before our readers to-day the details of Government receipts and disbursements for November 1935 and 1934 and the five months of the fiscal years 1935-36 and 1934-35. General & Special Funds- -Month of November --Juty 1 to Nos.30Receipts1935 1934-35 1935-36 1934 Internal Revenue: Income tax 256,294,517 18,986,232 326,427,087 20,978,622 Miscell. internal revenue 723,618,484 141,808,092 821,244,767 118,530,056 Processing tax on farm prod'ts 220,859,037 47,340,559 7,951,626 56,429,923 Customs 137,342,111 31,225,546 161,044,376 28,375,842 MIscedaneous receipts: Proceeds of Govt.-owned securities: Principal-torn obligations Interest-torn obligations_ 273,833 77,705 All other 39,397,797 24,970,750 26,039,999 51,225,408 Panama Canal tolls, &c 10.554,366 1,936,326 9,465,608 2,152,259 Seigniorage 51,024,995 19,593.396 2,673.029 618,224 Other miscellaneous 21,025,991 2,491.121 4.745,226 22,765,171 Total receipts ExpendituresGeneral-Departmental a Public buildings a River and harbor work a Panama Canal a Postal deficiency Retirement funds(U.S.share) Dist. of Col.(U. S.share)National defense:a Army Navy Veterans' pensions & benefits: Veterans' Administration a Adjusted service ctf. fund_ Agricul. Adjust. Admin.a c Agricultural Adjust. Adminis. (Act Aug.24 1935) Farm Credit Administration a Debt charges-Retirements Interest Refunds-Customs Internal revenue Processing tax on farm prod. 234,296.827 246,607,387 1,468,196,530 1,460,391,131 34,954.717 1,329.753 7,727,399 897,321 5,000,000 24,937,238 2,738,110 4,701,674 560,842 188,156,541 4,844.592 33,199.444 4,502,945 25,014,655 40,662,400 5,707,500 157,631,520 14,876.920 21,575,286 3,564,257 15,024,176 21.009,100 4,364,295 Total, general Recovery and relief: Agricultural aid: Agricul. Adjust. Admin Commodity Credit Corp.__ Farm Credit Admin. (incl. Fed. Farm. Mtge. Corp.) Federal Land banks Relief: Fed. Emerg. Relief Admin. (Incl. Fed. Surplus Relief Corporation) Civil Works Administration Emerg. Conserva'n work Dept. of Agricul., relief Public Work (incl. work rel'f); Boulder Canyon project__ _ Loans and grants to States, municipalities. &c Loans to railroads Public highway River and harbor work Rural Electrifica'n Admin. Works Progress Admin All other Aid to home-owners: Home-loan system Emergency housing Federal Housing Admin_ Resettlement Administra'n_ Subsistence homesteads___ Miscellaneous: Export-Import Bks. of Wash_ Fed. Deposit Insur. Corp_ Admin. for Indus. Recovery Reconstruction Finance Corp. -direct loans .4 expend's Tennessee Valley Authority Total recovery and relief _. Total expenditures 23,273,647 30.072,196 21,077,920 24,990,837 114,072,051 155.484,603 89.979,039 131,055.403 47,991,291 45,981,285 59,498,843 65,731,930 238,037,831 100,000,000 238,810,337 232,448,639 50,003,000 202.348,972 695 b147,526 46,232,150 10,134,840 1.514,746 2,237,473 1,290,031 b2,175,769 39.255,650 14,956,306 1,332,877 1,805,360 2,887,268 2,068 413,780 305,064,800 250.354,687 6,505,198 12,965,731 8,860,952 7,699,055 128,662,650 284.527,183 7,948,049 10,225,091 13,129,588 272,008,376 248,811,496 1,732,650,115 1,396,069,223 2,469,952 2,264.245 24,322,200 616,122,401 55,506,668 153,291,577 108,749,845 b141,612,037 bi4,128,995 2,475,177 8,925,427 2,872,952 622,551,717 24,360,304 35,934,397 11.267,107 75.800,288 65,526 51,285,963 268,676 155,787,893 617,657 33,875,726 9,312,749 410,209,660 368,377 272,773,889 1,796,565 659,635,321 9,458,346 166,802,882 64,764,297 508,837 2,378,122 7,313,651 11,202,540 13,282.053 b363,068 18,094,974 14,926,028 51,442 48,507,622 34,675,845 15,287,469 12,435.000 27,508,014 15,626,615 b5,369,408 b22,254,694 124,769,052 63,404,227 207,241 96,221,171 154,211,479 69,626,967 62,428,000 196,293.483 80,638,950 26,501,107 63,323,131 1,556,453 10.030.708 4,510 20,675,605 913,301 6,603,894 b2,700,603 497,850 4,224,406 51,224,768 b3,486,438 389,796.424 18,687,875 21,637,514 1,428.029,075 1,817,525 395,472 425,795 b722,457 671,092 b4.057,503 4,281,857 261,51.1,135 513,519.511 139,526,490 28,563,011 13,141.739 5,203,654 15,358,793 412,689 2,418,269 2,706,690 1,133,752 4,894,494 376 567,356 4,161,844 2,076,068 b60,614.933 13,003,122 638,607,920 3.160,679,190 1,496,562,870 2,892,632,093 299,222,684 392.000.533 1,692,482,660 1,432,240,962 299,222,634 46.232.150 392,000,533 39,285.650 1,692,482,660 305,064,800 1,432,240,962 128,662,650 252,990,534 352,714,883 1,387,417,860 1,303,578,312 Excess of receipts Excess of expenditures Summary Excess of expenditures Less public-debt retirements. Excess of expenditures (excl. public debt retirements) Trust acc'ts, increment on gold &c.. excess of receipts (-) or expenditures (+) -10.845,937 Less nat, bank note retire' t 242,144,597 31,030,940 -27,630,657 +223,122,485 -73,309,568 1,610,540,345 270,454,179 1,230,268,744 325,084.226 Total excess of expenditures 211,113,657 325,084,226 1,610,540,345 1,230.268,744 Decrease in general fund balance 38,694,369 981,513,401 214,209,134 406,957,457 Increase in the public debt 172.419,288 245,755,343 933.128,709 110,875,092 Public debt at begin. of month or year 29.461,602.046 27,188,021,666 28,700,892,625 27,053,141,415 Public debt this date 29,634,021,334 27,298,896,758 29.634,021.334 27,298.896.758 Trust Accounts, Increment on Gold, &c. ReceiptsTrust accounts 16,588,998 77,387,607 19,930,422 101,961,076 Increment resulting from reduction in the weight of the gold dollar 65,780 965,496 312,257 116.584 Seigniorage 33,684,363 25,564,495 47,763,573 92,993.650 Total 50,339,141 45,611,501 195,266,983 126,116,576 ExpendituresTrust accounts 6,509,361 :4,026,495 80,125,344 16,054,166 Transactions in checking acc'ts of governmental agencies (net) 1,952,903 65,068,398 Chargeable against increment on gold: Melting losses, &c 89,044 156,002 97,250 Payment to Fed. Res. banks (Sec. 13b. Fed. Res. Act, as amended) 1,837,635 2,585,516 2,683,303 For retirem't of nat. bk. notes 31,030,940 270,454,179 Total 39,493,204 17 980,845 418,389,469 52,807.008 Excess of receipts or credits 10,845,937 27,630,656 73,309,568 Excess of expenditures 223,122A86 a Additional expenditures on these accounts for the months and the fiscal years are Included under Recovery and Relief Expenditures, the classification of which will be shown in the statement of classified receipts and expenditures appearing on page .5 of the daily Treasury statement for the 15th of each month. b Excess of credits (deduct). c Payable from processing taxes on farm products or advances from the Treasury to be deducted from processing taxes. Dec. 14 1935 PRELIMINARY DEBT STATEMENT OF THE UNITED STATES NOV. 30 1935 The preliminary statement of the public debt of the United States Nov. 30 1935, as made up on the basis of the daily Treasury statement, is as follows: Bonds3% Panama Canal loan of 1961 3% Conversion bonds of 1946-47 231% Postal Savings bonds (10th to 49th ser.) $49,800,000.00 28,894,500.00 121,820,840.00 $200.515,340_00 Treasury bonds: 431 % bonds of 1947-52 4% bonds of 1944-54 34% bonds of 1946-56 331% bonds of 1943-47 331% bonds of 1940-43 34% bonds of 1941-43 334% bonds of 1948-49 3% bonds of 1951-55 351% bonds 01 1941 331% bonds 011943-45 % bonds of 1944-46 3% bonds of 1946-48 354% bonds of 1949-52 264% bonds of 1955-60 231% bonds of 1945-47 5758,955,800.00 1,036,762,000.00 489,087,100.00 454,135,200.00 352,993,950.00 544,914,050.00 818,646,000.00 755,477,000.00 834,474,100.00 1,400,570,500.00 1,518,858,800.00 1,035,884,900.00 491,377.100.00 2,611,156,200.00 568,659,800.00 13,671,952,500.00 135,483,656.25 United States Savings bonds Total bonds Treasury Notes231% series 03-1935, maturing Dec. 15 1935._ 331% series A-1938, maturing Aug. 1 193624% series 11-1936, maturing Dec. 15 1936._ 231% series C-1936, maturing Apr. 15 1936._ 131% series D-1936, maturing Sept. 15193&. I h % series E-1938, maturing June 15 1938_ 331% series A-1937, maturing Sept. 15 1937_ 3% series 13-1937, maturing Apr. 15 1937____ 3% series C-1937, maturing Feb. 15 1937____ 244% series A-1938, maturing Feb. 1 1938_ 23-4% series 53-1938, maturing June 15 1938._ 3% series C-1938, maturing Mar. 15 1938 231% series 03-1938, maturing Sept. 151938.,, 231% series A-1939, maturing June 15 1939_ 13-6% series 11-1939, maturing Deo. 15 1939_ % series C-1939, maturing Mar. 15 1939._ 144 0,. series A-1940, maturing Mar. 15 1540_ % series 53-1940 maturing June 15 1940._ $14,007,951,496.25 5418.291,900.00 364,138,000.00 357,921,200.00 558,819,200.00 514,066,000.00 686,616,400.00 817,483,500.00 502,361,900.00 428,730,700.00 276,679,600.00 618,056,800.00 455,175,500.00 596,416,100.00 1,293,714,200.00 526,233,000.00 941,613,750.00 1,378,364,200.00 738,428.400.00 511,473,110,350.00 4% Civil Service retirement fund, series 1936 to 1910 277,800,000.00 4% Foreign Service retirement fund, series 1936 to 1910 2,940,000.00 4% Canal Zone retirement fund, series 1936 to 1910 2,817,000.00 2% Postal Savings System series, maturing June 30 1939 100,000,000.00 2% Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation series, maturing Dec. 1 1939 100,000,000.00 11,956,667,350.00 Certificates of Indebtedness 4% Adjusted Service Certificate Fund series. maturing Jan. 1 1936 Treasury Bills (Maturity Value)Series maturing Dec. 4 1935 Series maturing Dee. 111035 Series maturing Dec. 18 1935 Series maturing Dec. 24 1935 Series maturing Dec. 31 1935 Series maturing Jan. 8 1936 Series maturing Jan. 15 1936 Series maturing Jan. 22 1936 Series maturing Jan. 29 1936 Series maturing Feb. 5 1936 Series maturing Feb. 11 1936 Series maturing Feb. 19 1936 Series maturing Feb. 26 1936 Series maturing Mar. 4 1936 Series maturing Mar. 11 1936 Series maturing Mar, 16 1936 Series maturing Mar. 16 1936 Series maturing Mar. 16 1936 Series maturing Mar. 16 1936 Series maturing Mar. 16 1936 Series maturing Mar. 16 1936 Series maturing Mar. 16 1936 Series maturing Mar. 16 1936 Series maturing Mar. 16 1936 Series maturing Mar. 18 1936 Series maturing Mar. 25 1938 Series maturing Apr. 11036 Series maturing Apr. 8 1936 Series maturing Apr. 1.5 1936 Series maturing Apr. 22 1936 Series maturing Apr. 29 1936 Series maturing Slay 6 1936 Series maturing May 13 1936 Series maturing May 20 1936 Series maturing May 27 1936 Series maturing June 3 1936 Series maturing June 10 1936 Series maturing June 17 1936 Series maturing June 24 1936 Series maturing July 1 1936 Series maturing July 8 1936 Series maturing July 15 1936 Series maturing July 22 1936 Series maturing July 29 1936 Series maturing Aug. 5 1936 Series maturing Aug. 12 1936 Series maturing Aug. 19 1936 Series maturing Aug. 26 1936 248,700,000.00 550,072.000.00 50,149,000.00 50,006,000.00 50,071,000.00 50,018,000.00 50,062,000.00 50,020,000.00 50,155,000.00 50.085,000.00 50.091,000.00 50,255,000.00 50,020.000.00 50,037,000.00 50,010.000.00 50,080,000.00 50,107,000.00 50.006,000.00 50,205,000.00 50,830,000.00 50,325,000.00 50,143,000.00 50,132,000.00 50,015,000.00 .50,250,000.00 50,059,000.00 50.010,000.00 50,000,000.00 50,100,000.00 .50,062,000.00 50,015,000.00 50,050,000.00 50,102,000.00 50,072,000.00 50,045,000.00 50,000,000.00 50,046,000.00 50,031,000.00 50,015,000.00 50,040,000.00 50,003,000.00 50,025,000.00 50,111,000.00 50,030,000.00 50,046,000.00 50,102,000.00 50,017,000.00 50,003,000.00 50,050,000.00 2,404,178,000.00 Total interest-bearing debt outstanding Matured Debt on WMai Interest Has CeasedOld debt matured-Issued prior to April 1 1917 3 %.4% and 431% First Liberty Loan bonds 01 1932-47 4% and 4q% Second Liberty Loan bonds of 1927-42 44% Third Liberty Loan bonds of 1928._ 431% Fourth Liberty Loan bonds of 1933-38 34% and 431% Victory notes of 1922-23._ Treasury notes, at various interest rates Cots. of Indebtedness, at various interest rates Treasury bills Treasury savings certificates 1,659.000.00 2,679,850.00 108,950,600.00 760,850.00 18,389,250.00 10.770,400.00 35,752,000.00 317,475.00 Debt Rearing No InterestUnited States notes Less gold reserve 346,681,016.00 156,039,430.93 5 18,617,496,846.25 $5,967,610.26 67,421,000.00 252.668,035.26 $190,641,585.07 Deposits for retirement of National bank and Federal Reserve bank notes Old demand notes and fractional currency.Thrift and Treasury savings stamps, unclassified sales, Re 567,897,006.50 2,034,903.82 3,282,957.04 763.856,452.43 Total gross debt $29,634,021,333.94 Financial Chronicle Volume 141 TREASURY MONEY HOLDINGS The following compilation, made up from the daily Government statements shows the money holdings of the Treasury at the beginning of business on the first of September, October, November, and December 1935. Holdings in U. S. Treasury Sept. 1 1935 Oct. 1 1935 Nov. 1 1935 Dee, 1 1935 Net gold coin and bullionNet silver coin and bullion Net United States notes__ Net National bank notesNet Federal Reserve notes Net Fed, lies. boot notes_ Net subsidiary silver Minor coin.,to $ $ 786,802,301 821,932,664 166,176,310 195,741,152 1,331,490 2,325,744 9,894,757 10,233,262 16,409,250 13,747,980 1,232,246 423,555 4,774,850 3,060,360 7,606,355 7,837.894 Total cash In Treasury_ Less gold reserve fund 994,227,559 1,055,302,611 1,007,169,314 *1005480,604 156,039,431 156,039,431 156,039,431 156,039,431 Cash balance in Treas.. Dep. in spec'l depositories account Trefuey bonds. Treasury notes and certificates of indebtedness Dep. In Fed, lies. bank Dep, In National banks— To credit Treas. U.S To credit dish. officers_ Cash In Philippine Islands Deposits In foreign depts. Dep.in Fed. Land banks_ 838,188.128 899,263,180 851,129,883 849,441,173 634,293,000 126,418.768 876,517,000 164,509.367 654,080,000 118,072,140 597,576,000 112,892,254 9,117,665 38,010,746 2,128,605 2,492,084 8,979.019 43,261,277 2,338.754 2,347,648 8,796.527 49,255,056 2.206,516 2,415,517 10,191,368 55,520,271 1,870,794 2,540,307 $ 728,613,037 243,504,413 2,593,924 6,515,218 14,079,805 755,968 3,780,124 7,326,825 $ 662,672,912 309.886,087 2,584,102 5,393,899 14,606,310 610.139 3,030,515 6,696,640 Net cash in Treasury and in banks 1,650,648,995 1,997,216,245 1,685,955,639 1,630.032,167 Deduct current liabilities_ 175,766,751 198,663,155 212.873,188 195,644.085 Available cash balance_ 1,474,882.243 1.798.553,090 1.473,082.451 1.434.388.082 *Inicludes on Dec. 1 $229,163,449 silver bullion and $3,157,910 minor, &c.. coins not Included in statement "Stock of Money." NATIONAL BANKS The following information regarding National banks is from the office of the Comptroller of the Currency, Treasury Department: VOLUNTARY LIQUIDATIONS Capital Nov.30—Yakima First National Bank, Yakima, Wash $500,000 Effective Nov. 29 1935. Liquidating agent,Joe L. Cllft,care of the liquidating bank. Absorbed by "The National Bank of Commerce of Seattle," Seattle, Wash.,Charter No.4375. Dec. 2—The Commercial National Bank of Lakeview, Ore 150 000 Common stock,$100,000. Preferred stock,$50,000. Effective Nov. 2 1935. Liquidating committee, C. F. Snider and W. • V. Miller, Lakeview, Ore. Absorbed by "The First National Bank of Portland," Portland, Ore., Charter No. 1553. Dec.3—First National Bank in Greenwood. Ark 25,000 Effective Sept. 24 1935. Liquidating agent, Jess McConnell, care of the Court House, Fort Smith, Ark. Absorbed by the Farmers Bank of Greenwood, Ark. Dec. 4—The Farmers National Bank of Cherokee, Okla Effective Sept. 6 1935. Liquidating agents, board of directors 40,000 of the liquidating bank. Not absorbed or succeeded by any other banking association. Dec. 5—The First National Bank of Tillamook, Ore 100,000 Effective Nov. 14 1935. Liquidating agent, W. J. Riechers, Tillamook Ore. Absorbed by "The First National Bank of Portland,' Portland, Ore., Charter No. 1553. Dec.6—The First National Bank of Carrizozo, N. M 25,000 Effective Sept. 14 1935. Liquidating agent, E. M. Brickley, Carrizozo, N.M. Succeeded by American Bank of Carlsbad, N. M. DIVIDENDS Dividends are grouped in two separate tables. In the first we bring together all the dividends announced the current week. Then we follow with a second table in which we show the dividends previously announced, but which have not yet been paid. The dividends announced this week are: Name of Company Acme Steel (quarterly) Extra Aetna Fire Insurance (quar.) Ainsworth Manufacturing • Air Reduction Co., Inc. (quar.) Allied Mills Aluminum Goods Mfg. (quar.) Quarterly American Brake Shoe & Foundry (guar.) Extra Preferred (quar.) American Beverage Corp.,7% preferred American District Telep. of N. J.(quar.) Preferred ((War.) American Equities Co.. common American European Securities Co., pref American Motorist Insurance (guar.) American National Finance Corp., $1 cum. pref. American Optical Co., 7% pref. (quar.) American Ship Building (quar.) American Superpower 1st preferred First preferred (guar.) American Thermos Bottle preferred (quer.)- Apponang Co.(quarterly) Arkansas Power dz Light $6 preferred $7 preferred (guar.) Auto Finance (quar.) 7% preferred (semi-annual) Backstay Welt Badger Paint & Hardware Stores Balaban & Katz, 7% preferred Bancamerica-Blair Corp Bank of the Manhattan Co.(quar.) Bank of New York & Trust Co.(quar.) Bickford's, Inc. (quarterly) Preferred (quarterly) Boston Insurance Co.(Mass.) (quar.) Extra Quarterly Bourbon Stockyards (guar.) Extra Briggs Manufacturing (extra) Briggs Stratton Corp. (guar.) British American Oil (quar.) British Columbia El. Pow.& Gas 6% pref. (qu.) British Columbia Elec. By. 5% preferred Bruck Silk Mills (quar.) Per Share When Holders Payable of Record 6234c 25c 400 $1 75c 25c 15c 15c 25c 25c Si 8 Sic $1 $1 X 15c h$Am Jan. 2 Dec. 16 Jan. 2 Dec. 16 Jan. 2 Dec. 16 Dec. 28 Dec. 21 Jan. 15 Dec. 31 Dec. 28 Dec. 20 Jan. 2 Dec. 24 Apr. 1 Mar,21 Dec. 31 Dec. 20 Dec. 31 Dec. 20 Dec. 31 Dec. 20 Jan. 2 Dec. 16 Jan. 15 Dec. 15 Jan. 15 Dec. 15 Dec. 23 Dec. 14 Dec. 27 Dec. 20 Jan. 2 Dec. 24 Dec. 16 Nov.30 Jan. 1 Dec. 14 Feb. 1 Jan. 15 Jan. 2 Dec. 14 Jan. 2 Dec. 14 Jan, 1 Dec. 22 Jan. 1 Dec. 14 Jan. 2 Dec. 14 Jan. 2 Dec. 14 Jan. 15 Dec. 14 Jan. 15 Dec. 24 Dec. 10 Dec. 28 Dec. 20 Dec. 24 Dec. 21) Dec. 28 Dec. 17 Jan. 2 Dec. 17a Jan. 2 Dec. 20 Jan, 1 Dec. 20 Jan. 2 Dec. 20 Jan. 2 Dec. 10 Jan. 2 Dec. 10 Apr. 1 Mar, 20 Jan. 2 Dec. 24 Dec. 16 Dec. 9 Dec. 31 Dec. 20 Dec. 16 Dec. 5 Jan. 2 Dec. 28 Jan. 2 Dec. 20 Jan 15 Jan. 15 Dec. 16 60c $1 X 50c h$5 $134 S7)c $134 $1 3i 45c 8734c 25c $1 h$334 25e 3734c $3 25c 623U 55 $4 51 $1 50c 75c 20c 51 234 0 3c Name of Company 3807 Per Share When Holders' Payable of Record Bucyrus-Monighan, class A (quar.) 45c Jan. 2 Dec. 20 Class B 90c Jan. 2 Dec. 20 Burger Brewing Co..8% pref. (quar.) $1 Jan. 1 Dec. 15 Camden & Burlington County By. (8.-a.) 75c Jan. 2 Dec. 14 Canada Bread. 5% preferred, A Si Jan. 2 Dec. 14 Canada Southern Ry. (semi-ann.) 5134 Feb. 1 Dec. 27 Canadian Fairbanks Morse 6% preferred 5134 Jan. 15 Dec. 31 Carolina Power & Light,$7 preferred $134 Jan. 2 Dec. 13 $6 preferred 51M Jan. 2 Dec. 13 Jan. 2 Dec. 19 Carriers & General Corp. (quar.) Carreras, Ltd., Am. dep. rec. A. ord. (final)._ zw20% Dec. 27 Dec. 11 Bonus Is Dec. 27 Dec. 11 Amer. dep. rec. B ord. (final) Dec. 27 Dec. 11 zw20 Bonus Dec. 27 Dec. 11 1 Dec. 20 Dec. 16 Cebu Sugar Co Jan. 1 Dec. 10 Central Maine Power 7% preferred h87 5% preferred Jan. 1 Dec. 10 $6 preferred h75c Jan. 1 Dec. 10 Central Tube Co Sc Dec. 24 Dec. 14 Chemical Bank & Trust (quarterly) 45c Jan, 2 Dec. 17 Chicago Flexible Shaft Co., corn. (extra) 100 Dec. 28 Dec. 18 Chicago Towel preferred (quar.) $1% Dec. 31 Dec. 20 Churchill House Corp 500 Jan. 6 Dec. 15 Cincinnati Gas & Electric pref.(quar.) $131 Jan. 2 Dec. 13 Cincinnati Union Stockyards (quar.) 400 Dec. 31 Dec. 21 Dec. 20 Claude Neon Electric Products (quar.) 25c Jan. Colonial Ice Co. common Si Jan. 1 Dec. 20 Si X Jan. 1 Dec. 20 $7 series B preferred (quar.) Preferred series B (quar.) 51i1 Jan. 1 Dec. 20 Jan. 2 Dec. 21 Coleman Lamp & Stove Columbia Baking Co., preferred (quar.) 25c Jan. 1 Dec. 15 Columbia Breweries A (semi-ann.) 8734c Jan. 2 Dec. 15 Conigas Mines, Ltd 1234c Jan. 10 Dec. 31 Consolidated Bakeries of Canada (quar.) Jan. 2 Dec. 16 Jan. 2 Dec. 16 Extra Dec. 31 Dec. 16 Consolidated Mining & Smelting Co.of Canada_ Bonus Dec. 31 Dec. 16 Continental Assurance (quar.) 50c Dec. 31 Dec. 14 Continental Baking Corp., pref $I Jan. 1 Dec. 16 Continental Oil of Delaware 25c Jan. 31 Jan. 6 Coronet Phosphate Co. (quarterly) $1 34 Jan. 2 Dec. 20 Courier-Post, 7% preferred (quar.) $1 4 3 Jan. 2 Dec. 14 50c Jan. 2 Dec. 23 Cream of Wheat Corp.(quar.) 200 Jan. 15 Jan. 6 Crum & Forster (guar.) Extra Sc Jan. 15 Jan. 6 200 Dec. 20 Dec. 14 Special Darby Petroleum (semi-annually) 25c Jan. 15 Jan. 3 Davega Stores (resumed) 15c Jan. 2 Dec. 21 Extra 15c Jan. 2 Dec. 21 Davidson Biscuit (initial) 10c Dec. 23 ' Extra Sc Dec. 23 20A De Beers Consolidated Mines preferred Jan. 2 Dec. 14 Delaware RR. (semi-annual) Detroit Edison Co. (quar.) $1 Jan. 15 Dec. 31 Extra $1 Jan. 15 Dec. 31 Deisel-Wemmer-Gilbert (quar.) 1234c Jan. 2 Dec. 20 Extra 3734c Jan. 2 Dec. 20 100 Dec. 20 Dec. 14 Detroit Gray Iron Foundry 25c Jan. 2 Dec. 20 Diamond Shoe (quarterly) 5134 Jan. 2 Dec. 20 634% preferred (quarterly) 30c Jan. 2 Dec. 20 6% preferred (semi-annually) 50c Apr. 20 Mar.31 Dome Mines (quar.) $131 Jan. 2 Dec. 16 Dominion Textile Co. (quar.) 25c Jan. 20 Jan. 10 Driver-Harris Co Preferred (quarterly) $134 Jan. 1 Dec. 21 851 Jan. 2 Dec. 26 Eagle Warehouse & Storage 3% Jan. 15 Electric & Musical Industries preferred $2 Jan. 2 Dec. 26 Elizabethtown Consol. Gas Co.(guar.) 134% Dec. 30 Dec. 23 Empire Safe Deposit Co.(quar.) 631c Jan. 2 Dec. 27 Famise Corp., A (quarterly) ale Feb. 1 Jan. 28 Common (initial) 3734c Jan. 2 Dec. 20 Fedders Mfg Federation Bank & Trust 30c Jan. 3 Dec. 21 Finance Co.of America at Baltimore,7% pref. 4334c Jan. 15 Jan. 4 83ic Jan. 15 Jan. 4 7% preferred, class A 1234c Jan. 15 Jan. 4 Class A & B common $25 Jan. 2 Dec. 16 First National Bank (N. Y.) (quarterly) $134 Jan, 2 Dec. 12 Fisk Rubber Corp.. 6% pref $134 Jan. 2 Dec. 20 Foreign Light & Power,6% 1st pref. (quar.) 20c Jan. 1 Dec. 15 Formica Insulation Sc Jan. 15 Dec. 31 Foundation Trust Shares, series A $234 Dec. 20 Dec. 7 Frick Co., Inc $3 Jan. 1 Dec. 16 6% preferred (quar.) Gannett Co., Inc.. $6 preferred (quar.) $134 Jan. 1 Dec. 16 ISc Dec. 27 Dec. 20 General Alliance General Baking Co., preferred $2 Jan. 2 Dec. 21 200 Jan. 25 Dec. 27 General Electric Co., common General Water, Gas & Electric 25c Dec. 30 Dec. 16 75c Jan. 2 Dec. 16 $3 preferred (quar.) h50c Dec. 31 Dec. 16 General Paint Corp. A stock 15c Nov.30 Nov.26 Gilmore Oil (guar.) Globe Discount & Finance 7% preferred 8734c Dec. 15 Dec. 1 8$2 Jan. 1 Dec. 19 Godchaux Sugars, Inc., preferred Preferred (guar.) 3134 Jan. 1 Dec. 19 63c Jan. 2 Dec. 14 Goodyear Tire & Rubber (Canada)(guar.) 6234c Jan. 2 Dec. 14 5% preferred (quar.) 25c Dec. 20 Dec. 5 Griesedieck-Western Brewery 25c Dec. 27 Dec. 17 Granite City Steel Co 25c Jan. 2 Dec. 14a Greif Bros. Cooperage Corp. class A common... 10c Dec. 16 Dec. 9 Great American Indemnity(N. Y.)(semi-ann.). Great Lakes Power $7 preferred 8$ 4.58 1-3 Dec. 20 Dec. 10 $7 preferred (quar.) $134 Dec. 20 Dec. 10 Gurd (Chas.) preferred (quar.) $1 Feb. 15 Feb. 1 Hanover Fire Insurance (quar.) 40c Jan. 2 Dec. 19 Hawaiian Pineapple (initial) 25c Dec. 31 Dec. 16 Heller (Walter E.)& Co.,7% Preferred (quar.).. 4331 c Dec. 31 Dec. 20 Hollinger Consolidated Gold Mines I% Dec. 31 Dec. 13 Holly Development (quar.) lc Jan. 15 Dec. 31 Holmes(D. H.) Co.(quar.) 51 Jan. 2 Dec. 21 Honolulu Plantation Co. (monthly) 15c Jan. 10 sec. 31 Hook Drugs, Inc. (quar.) 1234c Jan. 10 Dec. 20 Horn & Hardart Baking (quar.) $134 Jan. 2 Dec. 19 Howe Sound (quar.) 75c Dec. 31 Dec. 23 Extra 75c Dec. 31 Dec. 23 Huron & Erie Mortgage Corp. (Ont.) (quar.)- $134 Jan. 2 Dec. 14 Hutchinson Sugar Plantation (monthly) 10c Jan. 5 Dec. 31 Huyier's of Delaware, Inc., 7% preferred $1 Jan. 2 Dec. 14 Independent Pneumatic Tool (quar.) 75c Dec. 31 Dec. 20 Extra 50c Dec. 31 Dec. 20 Industrial Rayon (quarterly) 42c Jan 1 Dec. 20 Inland Investors (quar.) 15c Dec. 31 Dec. 20 Extra 200 Dec. 31 Dec. 2 Insurance Co. of North America (semi-ann.)--51 Jan. 15 Dec. 31 Extra.. 50c Jan. 15 Dec. 31 Internat. Button Hole Sewing Machine (quar.). 200 Dec. 27 Dec. 16 Extra 20c Dec. 27 Dec. 16 I Investment Foundation,6% preferred hl2c Jan. 15 Dec. 31 Iowa Public Service Co. $7 1st pref. (quar.)_ _ $134 Jan. 2 Dec. 20 $634 1st preferred (quarterly) arterly) $1 Jan. 2 Dec. 20 56 1st preferred (quarterly) 5134 Jan. 2 Dec. 20 $7 2d preferred (quarterly) $1 34 Jan. 2 Dec. 20 Iowa Southern Utilities Co.7% Preferred $134 Dec. 21 Dec. 6 634% preferred Dec. 21 Dec. 6 6% preferred $134 Dec. 21 Dec. 6 Jefferson Electric Co 500 Dec. 31 Dec. 16 Joliet & Chicago RR.(quar.) *1 34 Jan. 6 Dec. 20 Kansas City Power & Light 1st pref. B (quar.).. 5134 Jan. 1 Dec. 14 Kansas Power & Light,6% preferred (quar.) 3134 Jan. 2 Dec. 20 7% preferred (quar.) 5131 Jan. 2 Dec. 20 Kansas Power. $6 Preferred (quar.) 5134 Jan. 2 Dec. 20 $7 preferred (guar.) $134 Jan. 2 Dec. 20 Ranges Utilities Co.7% pref. (quar.) $131 Jan. 2 Dec. 21 ioc Financial Chronicle 3808 Name of Company Per Share When Holders Payable of Record 25c Jan. 28 Jan. 10 Kaufmann Department Stores (guar.) Keystone Public Service $2.80 pref. (quar.)_ _ _ _ 70c Jan. 2 Dec. 15 1214c Jan. 2 Dec. 12 Kimberly Clark Corp $2 Dec. 31 Dec. 16 King Royalty Co.8% pref.(quar.) Lambert Co. common (guar.) 50c Jan. 2 Dec. 17 Lane Co h$2 Dec. 31 Dec. 21 Lexington Telephone Co.6M% pref. (quar.)__ - $l/ Jan. 15 Dec. 31 Lincoln Printing, preferred hn Dec. 30 Dec. 20 Preferred (quar.) 8714c Feb. 1 Jan. 20 10c Jan. 2 Dec. 7 Loomis-Sayles Second Fund (guar.) Extra 15c Jan. 2 Dec. 7 Lunkenheimer Co., extra 10c Dec. 26 Dec. 16 Macbeth-Evans Glass Co. (guar.) 62c Dec. 14 Dec. 12 Extra 50c Dec. 14 Dec. 12 Mahoning Coal RR.(guar.) $611, Feb. 1 Jan. 15 Preferred (5.-a.) $1. X Jan. 2 Dec. 23 Manufacturers Finance (Baltimore), preferred_ _ 21',c Dec. 31 Dec. 16 25c Jan. 2 Dec. 14 Manufacturers Trust, (guar.) Extra 25c Jan. 2 Dec. 14 Marine Bancorporation, extra 15c Dee. 18 Dec. 14 Marlin-Rockwell(quar.) 50c Jan. 2 Dec. 21 Special $1 X Jan. 2 Dec. 21 Mascot 011 Co.(quarterly) lc Dec. 25 Dec. 15 50c Feb. 1 Jan. 15 McCall Corp.,common (quar.) McColl Frontenac Oil Co.. 6% pref. (quar.)- — $114 Jan. 15 Dec. 30 McKesson & Robbins, preferred (special s50c 75c mar. 16 Feb. 28 New $3 preferred (initial) Merchants Bank of New York (quarterly) 50c Dec. 30 Dec. 20 Extra 25c Dec. 30 Dec. 20 $IM Jan. 2 Dec. 24 Merchants National Realty Corp., pref. A 6% preferred B (guar.) $1 M Jan. 2 Dec. 24 Metal & Thermit Corp.,7% pref. (guar.) $l3% Jan. 2 Dec. 20 Special $2 Jan. 2 Dec. 20 Minnesota Power & Light,7% Pref. (quar.)..--- $1 '% Jan. 2 Dec. 11 6% preferred (guar.) $1 14 Jan. 2 Dec. 11 $6 preferred (quar.) $114 Jan. 2 Dec. 11 Monarch Machine Tool (quarterly) 15c Jan. 2 Dec. 24 Extra Sc Jan. 2 Dec. 24 Monumental Radio (Balt., "Md.) (guar.) 30c Dec. 31 Dec. 20 Extra $1 Dec. 31 Dec. 20 Morrison Cafeterias Consolidated, 7% pref $i3% Jan. 2 Dec. 24 Midland Steel Products (resumed) 25c Jan. 1 Dec. 23 50c Jan. 1 Dec. 23 $2 preferred (resumed) 8% preferred (guar.) $2 Jan. 1 Dec. 23 Moore Corp 50c Jan. 2 Dec. 14 /*Preferred A & B (quar.) $13% Jan. 2 Dec. 14 Morristown Securities Corp., common 25c Jan. 2 Dec. 16 1 Dec. 16 $214 Jan. 32 $5 cumulative preferred (semi-annually) Dec. 20 Motors Products, old stock Dec.50 ' Old stock e100% Jan. 2 Dec. 20 New stock (initial) 50c Mar.31 Mar. 20 New stock (quarterly) 50c June 30 June 20 Munsingwcar, Inc.(special) $1 Jan. 2 Dec. 23 National Battery Co., pref. (quar.) 55c Jan. 2 Dec. 17 National Can Co., Inc. (guar.) $1 Dec. 28 Dec. 23 National Casket, preferred (guar.) $1 X Dec. 31 Dec. 14 National Enameling & Stamping Co 25c Dec. 27 Dec. 18 National Fuel Gas (quar.) 25c Jan. 15 Dec. 31 New England Fire Insurance (guar.) 13c Jan. 2 Dec. 16 New England Power Assoc.,$2 pref. (quar.)__ _ _ 33 1-3c Jan. 2 Dec. 10 6% preferred (quar.) $1 Jan. 2 Dec. 10 Jan. 2 Dec. 10 New England Power Co.,6% pref. (quar.) $1 New York & Honduras Rosario Mining Co— Special $1 Dec. 28 Dec. 17 Niagara Alkali Corp., pref.(guar.) 313% Jan. 2 Dec. 14 Nipissing Mines 25c Jan. 20 Dec. 31 Noblitt-Sparks Industrial (quar.) 3714c Jan. 2 Dec. 20 Novadel-Agene Corp.,common (guar.) 50c Jan. 2 Dec. 20 Nunn-Bush Shoe _ 25c Dec. 31 Dec. 14 1st preferred (quar.) $1 X Dec. 31 Dec. 14 2d preferred (guar.) $1X Dec. 31 Dec. 14 Ohio Service Holding Corp., $5 preferred 50c Jan. 1 Dec. 15 Oils & Industries, Inc 25c Dec. 23 Dec. 13 Old Colony Insurance Co. (Boston) $2 Feb. 1 Jan. 20 Dec. 30 Dec. 10 Extra $10 Quarterly $2 May 1 Apr. 20 15c Jan. 2 Dec. 16 Old Colony Trust Assoc.. (guar.) Old Lino Life Insurance of America (extra) 15c Dec 2 Nov. 15 Ontario Mfg. (quarterly) 25c Dec. 31 Dec. 20 Preferred (quarterly) $1 X Dec. 31 Dec. 20 Ottawa Electric Ry. Co 80c Jan. 2 Dec. 14 Jan. 2 Dec. 14 Ottawa Light, Heat & Power (guar.) $1 2 Dec. 14 Preferred (quarterly) 31, Jan Ottawa Traction (quar.) 60c Jan. 2 Dec. 14 Pacific Guano & Fertilizer (quar.) 70c Dec. 20 Dec. 14 Extra $1.40 Dec. 20 Dec. 14 Pacific Southern Investors, pref. (guar.) 75c Jan. 2 Dec. 16 Panama Power & Light Corp., pref $1 X Dec. 31 Dec. 16 Patent Cereals (quarterly) 114% Jan. 2 Dec. 20 Jan. 2 Dec. 23 Pathe Film Corp. $7 curaul. pref. (guar.) 31 % 3 Paul Knitting Mills, 7% pref. (guar.) $1 X Dec. 20 Dec. 12 Penn-Mexico Fuel 75c Dec. 20 Dec. 17 Penney (J. C.) Co., common (guar.) 75c Dec. 31 Dec. 20 Extra $13. Dec. 31 Dec. 20 Penna. Power & Light,$7 pref. (quar.) $1 X Jan. 2 Dec. 14 $114 Jan. 2 Dec. 14 $6 preferred (quar.) $5 preferred (guar.) 313% Jan. 2 Dec. 14 Pa. Warehousing & Safe Deposit Co.(Phila.).. 60c Jan. 2 Dec. 28 6214c Jan. 2 Dec. 14 Peoples Natural Gas, 5% pref. (quar.) $1 X Jan. 2 Dec. 14 Porto Rico Power Co.,7% Pref.(guar.) Philip Morris & Co. (guar.) 25c Jan. 15 Jan. 2 Pittsburgh & Lake Erie RR (s.-a.) $1 X Feb. 1 Dec. 27 31 Feb. 1 Dec. 27 Extra Procter & Gamble,8% pref. (guar.) $2 Jan. 15 Dec. 24 Providence Gas (quarterly) 20c Tan. 2 Dec. 14 Providence Washington Insurance 25c Dec. 24 Dec. 12 Special 25c Dec. 24 Dec. 12 Public National Bank & Trust (quar.) 373c Jan. 2 Dec. 20 45. Rand Mines, Ltd., common (final) 50c Jan. 2 Dec. 20 Ray-O-Vac Co..8% pref. (quar.) 20c Dec. 27 Dec. 16 Reece Button Hole Machine (quarterly) Extra 10c Dec. 27 Dec. 16 Sc Dec. 27 Dec. 16 Reece Folding Machine (quarterly) Retail Stores 50c Jan. 2 Dec. 21 25c Jan. 15 Dec. 31 Rex-Hide. Inc. (guar.) Rice-Stix Dry Goods Co.. 1st & 2nd pref.(qu.) _ 313% Jan, 1 Dec. 15 Robbins (Sabin) Paper Co..7% pref. (quar.)_ _ _ $1 X Jan. 2 Dec. 20 Rochester Telephone.6% pref. (guar.) 313% Jan. 2 Dec. 20 30c Jan. 1 Dec. 20 Root Petroleum, pref. (quar.) Dec. 24 Dec. 17 h$3 Royal Typewriter. 7% preferred Dec. 31 Dec. 26 St. Joseph & Grand Island By.(initial) First and second preferred $4 Dec. 31 Dec. 26 .313% Jan. 2 Dec. 21 St. Louis National Stockyards (guar.) 37c Dec 1 Nov. 20 San Jose Water Works,6% pref. (quar.) Jan. 15 Jan. 2 San Carlos Milling Co.(monthly) I"Extra 50c Jan. 15 Jan. 2 25c Jan, 2 Dec. 23 Sangamo Electric (quarterly) 25c Jan. 2 Dec. 23 Extra 'Preferred (quarterly) $13( Jan. 2 Dec. 23 214% Dec. 30 Dec. 20 Seaboard Surety Co 50c Jan. 2 Dec. 17 Securities Holding Corp.,6% preferred Serval. Inc., 7% pref. (guar.) 813% Jan. 2 Dec. 20 Dec. 31 Dec. 10 31 Singer Mfg. (guar.) Dec. 31 Dec. 10 Extra 32 Special $15 Dec. 31 Dec. 10 Sc Nov. 25 Nov. 20 Skinner Organ, liquidating Southeastern Express Co. (8.-a.) $3 Jan. 2 Dec. 14 Southern Indiana Gas & Electric Co. 7% preferred (guar.) 13%% Jan. 1 Dec. 21 1147 Jan. 1 Dec. 21 67 0 preferred (quar.) 1.65.g Jan. 1 Dec. 21 6.6% preferred (guar.) Dec. 14 1935 Per Share When Holders Payable of Record 3714c Southern Calif. Gas, pref. A (guar.) Preferred (quarterly) 3714c Spang, Chalfant & Co., Inc., pref h$2S,i h$1% Preferred Sparta Foundry Co. (quar.) 25c Spencer Trask Fund (guar.) 12Mc Springfield Gas dr Electric. pref. A (guar) $1 5, 1 Standard Fire Insurance Co.(Conn.) $73i Stroock (S.) & Co. (resumed) $1 Superheater Co. (quarterly) 1214c Standard Steel Spring 25c Stecher-Traung Lithograph Corp.,714% pref.., h$1 /74 Superior Portland Cement, class A 55c Swiss 011 (quarterly) Sc Extra 5c Taylor Milling Co.(quar.) 25c Telephone Investment (mo.) 25c Tide Water Assoc. Oil, pref. (quar.) Tide Water Oil $1 5g Yintic Standard Mining (guar.) 15c Tip Top Tailors, Ltd., 7% pref. (guar.) $1 X Tobacco & Allied Stocks, Inc $4 Torrington Co. (quarterly) $1 Extra 50c Trico Products (quar.) 6214c Turman Oil Co. ($100) (Initial) $20 Union Public Service (Minn.), pref. C & D_ $114 7% preferred A & B (quarterly) *13% United Amusement Corp. A & B (s.-a.) 25c United Fruit Co 75c United Gold Equities of Can., std. sits. (quar.) _ 23%c United Loan-Industrial Bank (quar.) 513% Extra $1 United New York Trust Shares— C-3 registered & bearer 4 .9955c 62Mc United Shoe Machinery (quarterly) $2 Special 3714c Preferred (quarterly) lc United States Petroleum Co. (8.-a.) 25c United Verde Extension Mining 50c Universal Leaf Tobacco (guar.) $2 Preferred (quarterly) Vick Financial (semi-annually) 7 215c e Extra Virginia Railway 50c Vogt Manufacturing, extra 50c Weeden & Co. (quar.) $1 Extra 50c Western Grocers, Ltd. (guar.) $1 Ti Preferred (quar.) 50c Western Massachusetts Cos. (quarterly) 25c Western Pipe & Steel (guar.) 25c Western Pipe & Steel (Calif.)(quar.) 36c 7% preferred (semi-ann.) 313% Western United Gas & Electric 63%% Pt. 813-I 6% preferred (quarterly) West Kootenay Power & Light. pref. (quar.).. $1 25c White Rock Mineral Springs (guar.) $1 Ti 1st & 2nd preferred (guar.) White Villa Grocer, Inc.. pref. (qu.) SIM 50c Winn & Lovett Grocery, class A (guar.) $1 X Preferred (quarterly) 10c Woodley Petroleum (guar.) 31.14 Youngstown Sheet & Tube, pref. (resumed)- e5% Young (L. A.) Spring & Wire (stock div.) 75c Quarterly Jan. 15 Dec. 31 Jan. 15 Dec. 31 Dec. 30 Dec. 16 Jan. 1 Dec. 16 Dec. 23 Dec. 10 Dec. 30 Dec. 13 Jan. 2 Dec. 14 Dec. 16 Dec. 11 Dec. 23 Dec. 17 Jan. 15 Jan. 4 Dec. 24 Dec. 20 Dec. 16 Dec. 11 Jan. 2 Dec. 23 Dec. 24 Dec. 19 Dec. 24 Dec. 19 Tan. 2 Dec. 10 Dec. 23 Dec. 20 Jan. 2 Dec. 20 Dec. 31 Dec. 20 Dec. 24 Dec. 14 Jan. 2 Dec. 14 Dec. 31 Dec. 23a Jan. 2 Dec. 19 Jan. 2 Dec. 19 Jan. 2 Dec. 12 Dec. 5 Dec. 3 Jan. 2 Dec. 20 Jan. 2 Dec. 20 Dec. 15 Nov.30 Jan. 15 Dec. 19 Jan. 15 Jan. 3 Jan. 2 Dec. 20 Jan. 2 Dec. 20 Name of Company Jan. 2 Jan. 6 Dec. 17 Tan. 6 Dec. 17 Jan. 6 Dec. 17 Dec. 16 Dec. 5 Feb. 1 Jan. 3 Feb. 1 Jan. 17 Jan. 2 Dec. 20 Dec. 20 Dec. 10 Dec. 20 Dec. 10 Dec. 30 Dec. 20 Dec. 28 Dec. 18 Dec. 16 Dec. 10 Dec. 16 Dec. 10 Jan. 15 Dec. 20 Jan. 15 Dec. 20 Dec. 31 Dec. 16 Dec. 20 Dec. 15 Dec. 20 Dec. 15 Jan. 15 Dec. 31 Jan. 2 Dec. 16 Jan. 2 Dec. 16 Jan. 2 Dec. 17 Jan. 2 Dec. 20 Jan. 2 Dec. 20 Jan. 2 Dec. 14 Jan. 1 Dec. 20 Jan. 1 Dec. 20 Dec. 31 Dec. 16 Jan. 1 Dec. 21 Dec. 31 Dec. 17 Dec. 31 Dec. 17 Below we give the dividends announced in previous weeks and not yet paid. This list does not include dividends announced this week these being given in the preceding table. Name of Company Per Share 50c Abbott Laboratories (guar.) 25c Extra 45c Abraham & Straus, Inc 1881 3%c Acme Glove Works Adams Express Co.. 5% cumul. pref. (guar.)... $1 X 15c Addressograph-Multigraph (guar.) 313% Aitnew—Serpass Shoe Stores. pref. (quar.) Sc Affiliated Products (monthly) 75c Agricultural Insurance (quar.) 3% Alabama Great Southern RR., preferred Alabama Power Co.. $7 preferred (quarterly)- - $131 161.15 $6 Preferred (quarterly) $4 X Albany dt Susquehanna RR.(semi-annually) $414 Alexander & Baldwin, Ltd 25c Allegheny Steel $3 Allegheny & Western By.. guaranteed (s.-a.)--Allied Chemical & Dye Corp., pref. (quar.) 131% 10c Allied Laboratories (guar) 10c Extra 87 3334 Preferred (quarterly) 43 Allied Products. class A new. Initial (quar.)_ $1 Allied Stores 5% preferred (quar.) 3714c Aluminum Co. of America, preferred h50c Preferred 10c Aluminum Industries (quar.) 50c Aluminum Mfgs. (quar.) $131 7° . 7 preferred (quar.) h50c Amalgamated Leather, preferred 75c American Agricultural Chemical (auarterly)--50c American Auto Insurance Co.(St. Louis. Mo.). $3 M American Bakers Co.. 7% Pref. (semi-ann.)25c American Bank Note (resumed) 75c Preferred (guar.) 131% American Can Co., preferred (quar.) h25c American Capital, $3 preferred h$3Si American Chain, preferred 75c American Chicle (quarterly) 2543 Extra P33 American Cigar (quarterly) $1 Preferred (quarterly) $1 American Crystal Sugar, preferred (guar.) I c American Cyanamid Co., cl. A & B coin. (qu.). 25c American Enka Corp.(resumed) 31M American Express(wan) 15c American Factors, Ltd 150 American Fork & Hoe (quarterly) 20c Extra 350 American Gas & Electric Co.common (quar.) 31 X Preferred (quar.) 25c American Hardware Corp (guar 25c American Hawaiian Steamship (quar.) 20c American Home Products (monthly) 30c American Light & Traction 37 Mc Preferred (quarterly) $1 American Paper Goods. 7% preferred (quar.) American Power & Light Co. 37 c 36 preferred 313%c $5 preferred 3 c American Rolling Mill (quar.) $13-I 6% preferred B (quar.) SIX American Safety Razor (guar.) 75c American Snuff (quarterly) 25c Extra 313% Preferred (quarterly) 60c American Steel Foundries, preferred 50c American Stores (quarterly) When Holders Payable of Record Jan. 2 Dec. 18 Jan. 2 Dec. 18 Dec. 31 Dec. 21 Dec. 14 Nov.30 Dec. 31 Dec. 17a Jan. 10 Dec. 20 Ian. 2 Dec. 16 Jan. 1 Dec. 13 Tan. 2 Dec. 20 Feb. 27 Jan. 22 Jan. 2 Dec. 14 Jan. 2 Dec. 14 Jan. 1 Dec. 14 Dec. 14 Dec. 4 Dec. 16 Nov.30 Jan. 1 Dec. 20 Jan. 2 Dec. 11 Jan. 1 Dec. 24 Jan. 1 Dec. 24 Jan. 1 Dec. 24 Jan. 2 Dec. 20 Jan. 2 Dec. 20 Jan. 1 Dec. 14 Jan. 1 Dec. 14 • Jan. 15 Dec. 31 Dec. 31 Dec. 15 Dec. 31 Dec. 15 Jan. I Dec. 19 Dec. 27 Dec. 16 Dec. 16 Dec. 10 Jan. 2 Dec. 16 Jan. 2 Dec. 11 Jan. 2 Dec. 11 Jan. 2 Dec. 196 Dec. Si) Dec. 16 Jan. 1 Dec. 20 Jan. 2 Dec. 12 Jan. 2 Dec. 12 Dec. 16 Dec. 3 Dec. 31 Dec. 12 Jan. 2 Dec 20 Dec. 31 Dec. 14 Jan. '2 Dec. 16 Jan. 2 Dec. 20 Jan. 10 Dec. 31 Dec. 14 Dec. 5 Dec. 14 Dec. 5 Jan. 2 Dec. 4 Feb. 1 Jan. 8 Tan. 1 Dec. 14 Dec. 31 Dec. 14 Jan. 2 Dec. 14a Feb. 1 Jan. 15 Feb. 1 Jan. 15 Dec. 16 Dec. 6 Jan. 2 Dec. 6 Jan. 2 Dec. 6 Jan. 15 Dec. 23 Jan. 15 Jan. 1 Dec. 30 Dec. 10 Jan. 2 Dec. 12 Jan. 2 Dec. 12 Jan. 2 Dec. 12 Dec. 31 Dec. 16 Jan. 1 Dec. 13 Name of Company Per Share When Holders Payable of Record 50c Jan. 2 Dec. 5 American Sugar Refining (quarterly) $134 Jan. 2 Dec. 5 Preferred (quarterly) 25c Dec. 16 Dec. 2 American Sumatra Tobacco Corp. (quarterly).. 50c Dec. 16 Dec. 2 Extra _ $1 Jan. 2 Dec. 16 American Surety. American Telephone & Telegraph (quarterly)... $234 Jan. 15 Dec. 16 1 Nov 30 1214c Jan American Thread preferred (semi-ann.) 134% Jan. 2 Dec. 10 American Tobacco Co.. preferred (guar.) American Water Works & Electric Co.. $6 first preferred (quarterly) $134 Jan. 2 Dec. 16 2 Dec. 21 15c Jan Anchor Cap Corp., common (quarterly) $144 Jan. 2 Dec. 21 $63.4 preferred (quarterly) 5% Dec. 23 Dec. 4 Anglo-iranean Oil Co., Ltd., common 11S4 Jan. 2 Dec. 10 7% preferred Appalachian Electric, $7 preferred (quarterly)- - $134 Jan. 2 Dec. 6 $134 Jan. 2 Dec. 6 $6 preferred (quarterly) 22c Dec. 16 Dec 6 Argonaut Consoi. Mining Armour & Co. (Delaware), preferred (quar.).. $14 Jan. 2Dec. 10 Armour & Co.. Illinois. 6% preferred (quar.) $134 Jan. 2 Dec. 10 c1234c Dec. 20 Dec. 16 Arnold Constable, initial (guar.) 25c Jan. 1 Nov. 29 Extra Art Metal Works (guar.) 10c Dec. 24 Dec. 10 Asbestos Mfg Co $1 40 cony. pref. (quar.) 35c Feb Associated Breweries of Canada r25c Dec. 31 Dec. 14 Preferred (guar.) r$1 St Jan. 1 Dec. 14 Associates investment (quarterly) 20c Dec. 31 Dec. 21 Extra 30c Dec. 31 Dec. 21 7% preferred (quarterly) $134 Dec. 31 Dec. 21 Atchison Topeka & Santa Fe, preferred (5:L0 $234 Feb. 1 Dec. 31 Atlanta Birmingham & Coast. gut.(8.-a.) $235 Jan. 2 Dec. 12 Si Dec. 14 Dec. 4 Atlantic Coast Line Co Atlantic Refining Co. common 25c Dec. 16 Nov. 21 Au rta a & Savannah RR c$3 14 Jan. 6 Nov. 29 Ext 25c Jan. 6 Nov. 29 Automatic Voting Machine (guar.) 1234c fan. 1 Dec. 20 Quarterly 1234c Apr. 1 Mar. 20 Quarterly 1234c July 1 'line 20 Extra 25c Jan. 1 Dec. 20 Avondale Mills, A & B (quarterly) 20c Jan. 1 Dec. 16 Avon Geneseo & Mt. Morris RR.(semi-ann.)„ $1.45 Jan. 1 Dec. 24 Axton-Fisher Tobacco. A (guar.) 80c Dec. 31 Dec. 16 Class B (guar.) 40c Dec. 31 Dec.I6 6% preferred (guar.) $134 Dec. 31 Dec. 16 Babcock & Wilcox 10c Jan. 2 Dec. 20 Interim 4% Badger Paint & Hardware Stores, pref.(guar.)-25c Jan. 2 Dec. 20 70c Jan. 2 Dec. 20 Preferred (extra) Badger Paper Mills,common 50c Dee, 13 Dec. It Bandlni Petroleum Co. (monthly) 5c Dec. 20 Dec. 4 Bangor & Aroostook RR. Co.. common 62c Jan. 1 Nov.30 1 Q% Jan. 1 Nov.30 Preferred Bangor Ilydro-Electric, 6% pref. (guar.) $134 Jan. 2 Dec. 10 7% preferred (guar.) $134 Jan. 2 Dec. 10 5% .Tan. 2 Dec. 12 Bankers Trust Co, (quarterly) Barnsdall Corp. (guar.) 15c Feb. 1 Jan. 10 Extra 5c Feb. 1 Jan. 10 Beatrice Creamery, preferred (guar.) $1 St Jan. 2 Dec. 14 Beech Creek RR.(quarterly) 50c Jan. 2 Dec. 16 Beech-Nut Packing Co., common (guar.) 75c Jan. 2 Dec. 12 Extra 50c Jan. 2 Dec. 12 Belden Mfg. Co (extra) 2134 Dec. 14 Dec. Belding-Corticelli, Ltd. (guar.) $1 Jan. 2 Dec. 14 Preferred (guar.) $134 Jan. 2 Dec. 14 Bellows & Co., Inc., A (quarterly) 25c Dec. 15 Nov.30 Bell Telephone of Canada (guar.) r$134 Jan. 15 Dec. 23 Bell Telephone of Pennsylvania pref. (quar.) S134 Jan. 15 Dec. 20 Bethlehem Steel. 7% cumulative preferred $1 34 Jan. 2 Dec. 6 Biltmore Hata, Ltd.,7% pref. (guar.) $1 Si Dec. 14 Nov. 15 Binghamton Gas Works, 7% preferred (quar.)_ $134 Jan. 1 7% preferred (quarterly) $134 Feb. 1 64% preferred (quarterly) S1.5631 Mar. 1 Bird & Son (guar.) 25c Jan. 2 Dec. 24 Birmingham Water Works,6% pref.(guar.) $134 Dec. 16 Dec. 2 Black & Decker preferred h50c Dec. 31 Dec. 23 Blaw-Knox Co., common (special) 2 Dec. 14 10c Jan Block Bros. Tobacco Co.,6% preferred (quar.)_ 214 Dec. 31 Dec. 25 Bloomingdale Bros 10c Dec. 27 Dec. 17 Blue Ridge Corp 1 Dec. 17 Dec. 6 Bohn Aluminum & Brass (quarterly) 75c Jan. 2 Dec. 13 Bon Am!Co., class A & B. extra v Dec. 16 Dec. 2 Borg-Warner (quarterly) 50c Jan. 2 Dec. 13 Preferred (quarterly) $134 Jan. 2 Dec. 13 Boston & Albany RR $234 Dec. 31 Nov. 30 Boston Elevated By. (quarterly)_ 5134 Jan. 2 Dec. 10 Boston & Providence RR (quar.) $2 125 Jan. 2 Dec. 20 Boston Storage & Warehouse Co.(guar.) UK Dec. 31 Boston Wharf (semi-annually) $134 Dec. 31 Dec. 2 Boston Woven Hose & Rubber Co., preferred— $3 Dec. 16 Dec. 2 Bower Roller Bearing (quarterly) 25c Jan. 25 Jan. 2 Stock dividend 20% Dec. 20 Dec. 10 Boyd-Richardson Co..8% first pref (quar.) _ 2 Der. 15 Dec. 5 8% second preferred (guar.) $2 Dec. 1.5 Dec. 5 Brazilian Traction, Light & Power, pre.(qu.) 5134 Jan. 2 Dec. 14 Brewer (C.) & Co.. Ltd. (monthly) $1 Dec. 23 Dec. 20 Bridgeport Brass Co. (quarterly) 10c Dec. 31 Dec. 13 Briggs IC Stratton Corp. (guar.) 75c Dec. 16 Dec. 5 Bright G.) & Co., Ltd. (quarterly) 734c Dec. 15 Nov.30 6% preferred (quarterly) $134 Dec. 15 Nov.30 BrEllo Manufacturing Co., class A (quarterly).... c Jan. 2 Dec. 16 Common (quarterly) 15e Jan. 2 Dec. 16 Bristol Brass (quarterly) 37.34c Dec. 14 Nov.30 Extra 25c Dec. 14 Nov.30 Special $I Dec. 14 Nov. 30 British Columbia Power Corp., Ltd A cr37c Jan. 15 Dec. 31 Broad Street Investing Co. (quarterly) 20c Jan. 1 Dec. 16 Extra 10c Jan. I Dec. 16 Broadway Dept. Stores,7% 1st preferred h$2 Dec. 14 Dec. 4 Brooklyn-Manhattan Transit Cot p., pref.(qu.)- $134 Jan. 15 Jan. 2 Preferred (guar.)$134 Apr. 15 Apr. 1 Brooklyn & Queens Transit, preferred 75c Jan. 2 Dec. 16 Brooklyn Union Gas(quarterly) 75c Jan. 2 Dec. I Brown Fence & Wire (initial) $1 Feb. 29 Feb. 15 Bruck Silk Mills (quarterly) 30c Jan. 15 Dec. 16 Bryant & May.Ltd.(interim) 10% Buckeye Pipe Line Co 75c Dec. 14 Nov.22 Bucyrus-Erie Co.. preferred $1 Jan. 2 Dec. 18 Q Dec. 31 Dec. 18 Budd Wheel, preferred Preferred (quarterly) Dec. 31 Dec. 18 Buffalo, Niagara & Eastern Power, pref.(guar.) Jan. 2 Dec. 14 $134 Feb. 1 Jan. 15 1st preferred (guar.) Burdine's. Inc., preferred 143 Jan. 2 Dec. 17 Preferred (quarterly) 70c Jan. 2 Dec. 17 Burmah Oil Co.(initial) 3$44 17 4 Dec. 16 Dec. 2 Butler Water Co.,7% pref. (quar.) $134 Jan. 2 Dec. 20 Cairo Water Co.,7% preferred (guar.) 40c Jan. 2 Dec. 14 Calamba Sugar Estates (guar.) Preferred (quarterly) 35c Jan. 2 Dec. 14 Calif. Electric Generator,6% preferred (guar.). $134 Jan. 1 Dec. 5 50c Jan. 2 Dec. 21 California Ink (quarterly) 50c Dec. 16 Dec. 6 Extra 3714c Dec. 16 Nov.30 California Packing (quarterly) 20c Dec. 20 Dec. 2 Canada Bud Breweries Ltd.. corn 3734c Dec. 15 Canada Malting Co.(quarterly) 50c Dec. 15 Extra (quar.) 30c Jan. 25 Dec. 31 Power Corp. Northern Canada 13(% .Tan. 15 Dec. 31 7% preferred (guar.) $2 Jan. 2 Dec. 14 Canada Permanent Mtge.(guar.) Canadian Canners, Ltd.,first preferred (guar.). r51.34 Jan. 2 Dec. 14 Q 1 D Jaei. . 32 1 DDecDec.. 113 Canadian Celanese Ltd., 7% pref. (quarterly)_ $1$ Canadian Cottons, Ltd. (guar.) $134 Jan. 2 Dec. 13 Preferred (quarterly) 75c Jan. 1 Dec. 14 Canadian General Electric (guar.) T. 3809 Financial Chronicle Volume 141 Name of Company Per Share When I Holders Payable of Record 40c Jan. 1 Dec. 15 Canadian Foreign Investors (guar.) 22 Jan. 1 Dec. 15 8% preferred (guar.) 41 Jan 31 Dec. 10 Canadian Industries. A & B (quarterly) r$1 34 Dec. 16 Dec. 10 A St B extra r$1 Si Tan 15 Dec. 31 Preferred (quarterly) Si Dec. 16 Dec. 5 Canadian Tube & Steel Products,7% prof 50c Jan. liDec. 20 Canadian Westinghouse (quarterly) 25c Tan. 2 Dec. 16 Canadian Wirebound Box. class A $1 Q Dec. 31 Dec. 20 Canfield Oil Co.7% preferred (guar.) 50c Dec. 3() Dec. 18 Cannon Mills (guar.) 75c Jan. 1 Dec. 16 Capital Administration, pref. A (quar.) 234c Jan. 2 Dec. 21 Caribou Gold & Mining, (initial). Sig Jan. 1 Carnation Co 7% pref. (quar.) $1 4 3 Apr. 1 7% preferred (quar) $1 34 Dec. 16 Dec. 10 Carter (Wm.) Co., preferred (guar.) 51 Dec. 15 Dec. 5 Carthage Mills (initial) $134 Jan. 1 Dec. 20 Class A (quarterly) 60c Jan. 1 Dec. 20 Class B (quarterly) $1 Jan. 1 Dec. 12 Case (J. I.) 7% preferred $1.20 Jan. 2 Dec. 20 Cayuga & Susquehanna RR.(seml-ann.) Si Jan. 1 Dec. 17 Celanese Corp. of Amer.. 7% pref. (quarterly).. $334 Dec. 31 Dec. 17 Firstpreferred 3734c Tan. 2 Dec. 18 Aguirre Associates (quarterly) Central Si Jan. 2 Dec. 17 Central Hanover Bank & Trust (quarterly) $134 Jan. 2 Dec. 14 Central Illinois Light Co..6% pref.(guar.) $134 Jan. 2 Dec. 14 7% preferred (quarterly) Central Illinois Public Services— Si Jan. 15 Dec. 20 preferred $6 51 Jan. 15 Dec. 20 6% preferred 70c Dec. 21 Dec. 12 Chain Belt (special) 30c Feb. 15 Feb. 1 Quarterly $114 Jan. 2 Dec. 15 Champion Paper & Fibre Co.. pref. (guar.) The Jan. 1 Dec. 6 Chesapeake Corp. (quarterly) 70c Jan. 1 Dec. 6 Chesapeake & Ohio By. (quarterly) 5334 Ian. 1 Dec. 6 Preferred (semi-annual) SI Dec. 27 Dec. 6 Chesebrough Mfg.(guar.) $1 Dec. 27 Dec. 6 Extra 30c Dec. 28 Dec 18 Chicago Flexible Shaft (quarterly) Chicago Junction Itys. & Union Stockyards Co. 5234 fan. 2 Dec. 14 $134 fan. 2 Dec. 14 6% preferred (quarterly) 3714c Dec. 14 Nov.30 Chicago Rivet & Machine (guar.) 1214c Dec. 14 Nov.30 Extra 50c Tan. 2 Dec. 9 Chickasha Cotton 011 (special) 50c Jan. 2 Dec. 9 Chickasha Cotton Oil (special) Christiana Securities Co.. 7% pref. (quar.).. $134 Jan. 2 Dec. 20 75c Dec. 31 Dec. 2 Chrysler Corp 20c Dec. 20 Dec. 3 Chumgold Corp $4 Dec. 26 Dec. 4 Cincinnati New On.& Tex.Pac. By.(semi-ann.) $3 Dec. 26 Dec. 4 Extra $1 34 Dec. 28 Dec. 4 5% preferred (quarterly) Cincinnati Newport & Covington Light & Trac$134 Jan. 15 Dec. 31 tion (quarterly) $1.125 Jan. 15 Dec. 31 $434 preferred (quarterly) $1.12 Jan. 2 Dec .18 Cincinnati & Suburban Bell Telephone 5134 Ian. 1 Dec 20 Cincinnati Union Terminal. pref (quar.) Citizens Water Co.(Washington, Pa.). pf.(qu.) $134 Jan. 2 Dec. 20 15c Dec. 20 Dec. 10 City Auto Stamping 50c Dec. 31 Dec. 14 City Ice & Fuel (guar.) 20c Dec. 14 Nov 26 Clark Equipment (guar.) $134 Dec. 14 Nov. 26 Preferred (guar.) $134 Ian. 2 Dec. 20 Clearfield & Mahoning By.(s.-a.) 50c Dec. 31 Dec. 20 Cleveland Electric Illuminating Co.[(quar.)_ Jan. 1 Dec. 10 51.125 (guar.) preferred, initial $434 Sc Dec. 30 Dec 15 (guar.) Climax Molybdenum Co. 20c Dec. 24 Dec. 10 New (special) 20c Dec. 24 Dec. 10 Quarterly 50c Jan. 2 Dec. 16 Clinton Trust (N. Y.)(guar.) 50c Jan. 2 Dec. 16 Extra Jan. 15 Jan. 2 3134 (quar.) _ preferred 7% Clinton Water Works. 50c Jan. 1 Dec. 20 Clorox Chemical (guar.) Jan. 1 Dec. 20 1214c Extra Cluett. Peabody & Co.. Inc.. pref. (quar.)...... $134 Jan. 2 Dec. 21 25 Coast County Gas & Electric. 1st pref. (quar.)- $134 Dec. 16 Nov. 6.300% cDec.10 Nov. 15 Coca-Cola. old stock 50c Dec. 31 Dec. 12 New stock (initial. quarterly) 25c Dec. 31 Dec. 12 Extra $154 Dec. 31 Dec. 12 Class A (semi-annual) $4 Dec. 31 Dec. 12 Coca-Cola International Corp.(guar.) $2 Dec. 31 Dec. 12 Extra $3 Dec. 31 Dec. 12 Class A (semi-annual) Colgate-Palmolive-Peet, preferred (quarterly).- 5134 Jan. I Dec. 5 3130 Dec 31 Dec. 10 Colt's Patent Fire Arms Mfg.(guar.)_ 50c Dec. 31 Dec. 10 Special 40c Dec. 27 Dec. 13 (guar.) & B Columbia Broadcasting A SI Dec. 27 Dec. 13 A & B (extra) 25c Jan. 2 Dec. 18 Columbia Pictures Corp. (quarterly) e234% Feb. 3 Jan. 23 Semi-annual e214% Aug. 3 July 23 Semi-annual 6214c Dec. 31 Dec. 11 Commercial Credit (guar.) $134 Dec. 31 Dec. 11 534% preferred (guar.) 75c Jan. 1 Dec. 5 Commercial Investment Trust, common (guar.) 25c Jan. 1 Dec. 5 Common (extra) d$114 Jan. 1 Dec. 5 Cony, preferencn, opt. ser. 1929 (quar.) Jan. 1 Dec. 5 51.06Q (quar.)_ 1935 of series Cony. preference, $434 30c Dec. 31 Dec. 2 Commercial Solvents Corp. common (s.-a.) 75c Jan. 2 Dec. 6 Commonwealth & Southern, $6 preferred Commonwealth Utilities Corp. 7% pref. A (qu.) 514 Jan. 2 Dec. 14 5134 Jan. 2 Dec. 14 6% preferred B (quar.) 51% Mar. 2 Feb. 15 634% Preferred C (guar.) Commonwealth Water & Light,$7 pref.(guar.). $134 Jan. 2 Dec. 20 $114 Jan. 2 Dec. 20 $6 preferred (quarterly) 50c Dec. 14 Nov.30 Compressed Industrial Gasses Inc. (guar.).sl Dec 31 Dec. 25 Confederation Life Assoc.,"Toronto' (guar.) 40c Dec. 16 Dec. 3 Congoleum-Nairn (quarterly) 26e Dec. 16 Dec. 3 Extra 30c Dec. 14 Dec. 4 Consolidated Amusement Co $134 Dec. 16 Dec. 2 Consolidated Car Heating (guar.) 25c Dec. 15 Dec. 1 Consolidated Diversified Standard Security.. 25c •Tan. 2 Dec. 10 Consolidated Film Industry, preferred 25c Dec. 16 Nov. R Consolidated Gas Co.of New York $134 Feb. 1 Dec. 27 $5 preferred (guar.) Consolidated Gas. Electric Light & Power Co. 90c Jan. 2 Dec. 14 of Baltimore (quarterly) 51 34 Jan. 2 Dec. 14 5% preferred (quarterly) 5234 Jan. 2 Dec. 14 Consumers Gas, Toronto (quarterly) Consumers Power Co.— 13134 Jan. 2 Dec. 14 $5 preferred (guar.) $1.34 Jan. 2 Dec. 14 6% preferred (quarterly) $1.65 Jan. 2 Dec. 14 6.6% preferred (quarterly) $134 Jan. 2 Dec. 14 7% preferred (quarterly) 50c Jan. 2 Dec. 14 6% preferred (monthly) 55c Jan. 2 Dec. 14 6.60% preferred (monthly) hilfli Dec. 31 Dec. 11 Container Corp., 7% preferred 7% preferred (quarterly) $14 Dec. 31 Dec. 11 Dec. 13 20c Jan. Continental Bank Trust. N. Y.(guar.) Continental-Diamond Fibre 50c Dec. 30 Dec. 16 Continental Gas & Electric. prior pref. (quar.)_ $134 Jan. 2 Dec. 12 4551.1 Dec.'20 Dec. 10 Continental Steel preferred 51 34 Jan. 1 Dec. 16 Preferred (quarterly) Continental Telephone Co.,7% panic. pf.(qu.) 513/ Jan. 2 Dec. 16 634% preferred (quarterly) SI Si Jan. 2 Dec. 16 25c Dec. 24 Dec. 14 Crowell Publishing (guar.) 25c Dec. 24 Dec. 14 Extra h25c Dec. 20 Dec. 6a Crown Cork International Corp., class A 68c Dec. 16 Nov.30a Crown Cork & Seal Co., Inc.. preferred (quar.)_ 141 Dec. 14 Nov.30 Crown Williamette Paper. $7 preferred $7 preferred 141 Jan. 1 Dec. 16 hel Jan. 15 Jan. 2 Crown Zellerbach. preferred A and B hil Dec. 31 Dec. 16 Crucible Steel Co. of America, preferred $2 Dec. 25 Dec. 20 Crum & Forster, preferred (guar.) 11 114 Dec. 14 Nov.30 ('.line° Press. Inc.. 634% TwererrOd (guar.) 5134Dec. 30 Dec. 9 Curtis Publishing Co.. preferred 3810 Financial Chronicle Name of Company Per Share When Holders Payable of Record Cutler-Hammer. Inc. (resumed) 25c Dec. 16 Dec 5 Dairy League Cooperative. 7% pref. (s.-a.)__ -_ $1% Dec. 20 Dec. 2 Dayton & Michigan RR.Co..8% pref.(qu.)-_SI Jan. 2 Dec. 16 Dayton Power & Light Co.. 6%, pref.(monthly) 50c Jan. 2 Dec. 20 Dejay Stores, class A (quarterly) 4331c Jan. 2 Dec. 16 Class A hll 4c Jan. 2 Dec. 16 Delaware RR. Co.(semi-ann.) $1 Jan. 2 Dec. 16 Do Long Hook & Eye (quar.) 75c Jan. 2 Dec. 20 Deposited Bank Shares(N. Y.), ser. A (s.-a.)__ e2319' Jan. 3 Nov. I5 Detroit Hillsdale & Southwestern RR. ss.-a.)__ 32 Jan. 6 Dec. 20 Detroit Toledo & Ironton RR $2 Dec. 14 Devoe & Reynolds, A & B (quarterly) 25c Jan. 2 Dec. 18 A & B (extra) 25c Jan. 2 Dec. 18 1st & 2d preferred (quarterly) *131 Jan. 2 Dec. 18 Doehler Die Casting.7% Preferred (quarterly).... 874c Jan. 2 Dec. 21 *7 preferred (quarterly) $131 Jan. 2 Dec. 21 Dome Mines Ltd. (quar.) 50c Jan. 20 Dec. 31 Dominion Glass (quar.) $131 Jan. 2 Dec. 16 Preferred (quar.) 3131 Jan. 2 Dec. 16 Dominion Textile (quarterly) $1 an. 2 Dec. 16 Preferred (quarterly) $131 Jan. 15 Dec. 31 Draper Corp. (quar.) 60c Jan. 2 Nov.30 Special $1•60 Jan. 2 Nov.30 Duke Power Co.(quar.) 75c Jan. 2 Dec. 14 Preferred (quar.) $14 Jan. 2 Dec. 14 Duplan Silk (semi-ann.) 50c Feb. 15 Feb. 1 Preferred (quar.) $2 Jan. 2 Dec. 20 du Pont de Nemours (quarterly) o90c Dec. 14 Nov. 27 Debenture (quarterly) $13 Jan. 25 Jan. 10 Eastern Gas & Fuel Assoc. prior pref.(quar.)_ $1.1,e5 Jan. 1 Dec. 14 6% preferred (quar.) 314 Jan. 1 Dec. 14 Eastern Steamship Lines,1st pref.(quar.) 51 % Jan. 2 Dec. 20 Preferred no par (quar.) 874c Jan. 2 Dec. 20 Eastern Steel Products,Ltd., pref.(qu.) $131 Jan. 1 Dec. 16 East Mabarmy RR. Co (s.-a.) 514 Dec. 15 Dec. 5 Eastman Kodak Co. common 514 Jan. 2 Dec. 5 Extra 25c Jan. 2 Dec. 5 Preferred (quar.) $14 Jan. 2 Dec. 5 Eaton Manufacturing (special) 25c Dec. 20 Dec. 5 Economical-Cunningham Drug 25c Tan. 20 Jan. 6 Preferred B (quarterly) $131 Jan. 20 Jan. s Preferred A (semi-annually) 33 Jan. 1 Dec. 20 Ecuadorian Corp.. Ltd.. common (quar.) 2c Jan. I Dec. 10 Common extra lc Jan. 1 Dec. 10 Preferred (semi-ann.) 34% Jan. 1 Dec. 10 Edison Bros. Stores (quarterly) 40c Dec. 20 Nov.30 Extra 25c Dec. 20 Nov.30 Preferred (quarterly) $131 Dec. 15 Nov.30 Electric Controller & Manufacturing (quarterly) 50c Jan. 2 Dec. 20 Electric Storage Battery Co., common $1 Dec. 30 Dec. 3 Common. special $1 Dec. 30 Dec. 3 Preferred $1 Dec. 30 Dec. 3 Preferred, special $1 Dec. 30 Dec. 3 Elgin National Watch 55c Dec. 16 Dec. 5 Elizabethtown Water Co. consol. (s.-a.) 324 Dec. 31 Dec. 21 Elmira & Williamsport RR.. pref. (s.-a.) $1.61 Jan. 2 Dec. 20 El Paso Electric Co. (Texas). $6 pref. (qr.) $14 Jan. 15 Dec. 31 Emerson's Bromo Seltzer, 8% preferred 50c Jan. 2 Dec. 14 Empire Power Corp.,cumul. pref.(quar.) 3131 Jan. 1 Dec. 16 Emsco Derrick & Equipment (quarterly) 25c Dec. 20 Dec. 10 Extra 1231c Dec. 20 Dec. 10 Endicott-Johnson (quar.) .,75c Jan. 1 Dec. 18 Preferred (quar.) $14 Jan. 1 Dec. 18 Equity Shares. Inc. (Initial) 20c Dec. 20 Dec. 2 Eureka Vacuum Cleaner (quar.) 20c Jan. 2 Dec. 16 Evans Products(quar.) 25c Jan. 2 Dec. 16 Falconbridge Nickel Mines 74c Dec. 21 Dec. 5 Fanny Farmer Candy 124c Dec. 31 Dec. 16 Farmers & Traders Life Insurance $24 Jan. 1 Dec. 11 Quarterly $231 Apr. 1 Mar. 11 Faultless Rubber (quarterly) 50c Jan. 1 Dec. 16 F. E. D.Corp.(liquidating) $3 Dec. 20 Dec. 10 Federal Insurance Co.(J. C., N.J.)(s.-a.) $1 Jan. 2 Dec. 21 Federal Motor Truck 10c Dec. 20 Dec. 7 Federated Department Stores 25c Jan. 2 Dec. 21 Ferro Enamel Corp. (quarterly) 20c Dec. 20 Dec. 10 Fifth Ave. Bus Securities (quarterly) I6c Dec. 30 Dec. 13 Filene's (Wm.) Sons 30c Dec. 31 Dec. 20 Preferred (quarterly) 314 Jan, 2 Dec 20 Finance Co. of Pennsylvania (quar.) 324 Jan. 2 Dec. 14 First National Stores (quar.) 624c Jan, 2 Dec. 9 First preferred (quar.) 5131 Jan. 2 Dec 9 Pawners Society First State (Chicago. _ _ $131 Dec. 31 Dec. 21 Flintkote Co.. common, A & B 25c Dec. 16 Dec. 10 Florsheim Shoe. class A (quarterly) 25c Jan, 2 Dec. 14 Class A (special) 25c Jan, 2 Dec. 14 Class B (quarterly) 124c Jan. 2 Dec. 14 (special) Class B 124c Jan. 2 Dec. 14 Food Machinery Corp.,64% pref.(mo.) Si Dec. 15 Fox (Peter) Brewing 25c Jan. 2 Dec. 16 Freeport Texas, preferred (quarterly) 3131 Feb. 3 Jan. 15 Gardner-Denver Co., common (extra) 25c Dec. 20 Dec. 10 General Amer. Invest. preferred (quar.) 314 Jan. 2 Dec. 20 General American Transportation 874c Jan. 1 Dec. 10 General Asphalt (resumed) 25c Dec. 17 Nov. 26 General Candy Corp 50c Dec. 20 Dec. 14 General Cigar, preferred (quar.) $14 Mar. 2 Feb. 20 Preferred (quar.) 31 4 3 Juner3B May 22 General Mills. Inc., preferred (quar.) 314 Jan. 2 Dec. 10a General Motors (quarterly) 50c Dec. 12 Nov. 14 Extra _ 50c Dec. 12 Nov. 14 $5 preferred (quarterly) $134 Feb. 1 Jan. 6 General Paint, $2 class A 50c Dec. 31 Dec. 16 General Printing Ink (quarterly) 40c Dec. 31 Dec. 17 Extra 50c Dec. 31 Dec 17 Preferred (quarterly) 5131 Jan. 2 Dec. 17 General Public Utilities,$5 pref.(quar.) $131 Jan. 1 Dec. 20 General Ry. Signal (quar.) 25c Jan. 2 Dec. 10 Preferred (quarterly) $131 Jan. 2 Dec. 10 General Refectories Co. (resumed) 50c Dec. 30 Dec. 2 Georgia Power Co.. $6 pref. (quar.) $131 Jan. 2 Dec. 14 $5 preferred (quar.) 5131 Jan. 2 Dec. 14 Georgia RR & Banking (guar.) $214 Tan 15 Tan 2 Gillette Safety Razor Co., common 25c Dec. 31 Dec. 6 $5 convertible preferred (quar.) $14 Feb. 1 Jan. 2 Glens Falls Insurance Co.(quar.) 40c Tan. 1 Dec 14 Glidden Co. (quarterly) 50c Tan. 2 Dec. 16 Prior preferred (quarterly) $1 31 Jan. 2 Dec. 16 Globe Underwriters Exchange z35c Dec. 16 Dec. 2 Globe Wernicke preferred quar)( 50c Tan. 1 Dec. 20 Goebel Brewing (quarterly) Sc Dec. 20 Nov.30 Extra 10c Dec. 20 Nov. 30 Goldblatt Bros.(quar.) 37c Jan. 2 Dec. 16 Gold Dust Corp.$6 pref.(quar.) $131 Dec. 31 Dec. 17 Goldsmith (P.) Sons 25c Dec. 20 Dec. 5 Gold & Stock Telegraph (quar.) $1 4 Jan, 2 Dec. 31 Goodall Security Corn. (quar.) 50c Jan. 2 Nov. 26 Goodyear Tire & Rubber. $7 pref Si Jen, 2 Nov.30 Gorham Mfg. Co.. common (quar.) 25c Dec. 16 Dec. 9 Extra 25c Dec. 16 Dec. 9 Grace(W. R.) & Co.-6% preferred ‘e -a ) 33 Dec. 30 Dec. 27 Preferred A (quar.) $2 Dec. 30 Dec. 27 Preferred B Is.-a.) 34 Dec. 30 Dec 27 Grand Rapids & Indiana Ry. (semi-annually) $2 Dec. 20 Dec. 10 Grand Rapids Varnish (quarterly) 1231c Dec. 31 Dec. 20 Grand Valley Brewing Co 10c Dec. 23 Dec. 3 Grant(W. T.) (quarterly) 25c Jan. 1 Dec. 12 Great Western Electro-Chemical 80c Dec. 15 Dec. 5 6% nreferred (quarterly) 30c Ian. 2 Dec. 20 Great Western Power Co. of Calif.,7% pf. (qu.) 31 4 3 Jan. 1 Dec. 5 6% preferred (quarterly) $14 Jan. 1 Dec. 5 Name of Company Dec. 14 1935 Per Share When Holders Payable of Record Great Western Sugar (quar.) 60c Jan. 2 Dec. 14 Preferred (quar.) 3134 Jan. 2 Dec. 14 Greene Cananea Copper (quar.) 75c Dec. 16 Dec. 9 Special $1 Dec. 16 Dec. 9 Greene ER.Co.(semi-ann.) $3 Dec. 19 Dec. 13 Greenfield Tap & Die. $6 preferred 50c Jan. 6 Dec. 16 Greenwich Water & Gas Sys, 6% pref.(quar.)-75c Jan. 2 Dec. 20 Greyhound Cotp.. pref. A (Tar.) SIN Jan. 1 Dec. 21 Group No. 1 Oil Corp.(quar.) $100 Dec. 31 Dec. 10 Guaranty Trust Co.of N.Y.(quar.) 3% Jan. 2 Dec. 10 Gulf Power Co., $6 pref. (quar.) 5131 Jan. 2 Dec. 20 Gulf States Utilities Co.. $6 preferred $131 Dec. 16 Nov. 29 $54 preferred 3131 Dec. 16 Nov.29 Hackensack Water Co..7% preferred A (quar.) 43 Sic Dec. 31 Dec. 14 Halifax Fire Insurance Co.(s.-a.) 45c Jan. 2 Dec. 10 Hamilton Watch, pref. (resumed) $2 Dec. 14 Nov.30 Hammermill Peuer Co.. 65' pref. (quar.) $14 Jan. 1 Dec. 16 Hanes(P. ff.) Knitting Mills, 7% prof c$134 Jan. 2 Dec. 20 Harbison-Walker Refractories Co.. pref.(quar.) 3131 Jan. 20 Jan. 7 Harrisburg Gas, 7% preferred (quar.) $13 4 Jan. 15 Dec. Hawaiian Agricultural Co. (monthly) 20c Dec. 31 Dec. 24 Hawaiian Electric Co. (monthly) 15c Dec. 20 Dec. 14 Hawaii Consol. By., 7% pref. A (quar.) 20c Dec. 15 Dec. 5 Hazel-Atlas Glass Co.(quarterly) $131 Jan. 2 Dec. 14 Hazeltine Corp. (quar.) 25c Dec. 16 Dec. 2 Extra 50c Dec. 16 Dec. 2 Heath (D. C.) Co.. 7% pref. (quar.) $131 Dec. 31 Dec. 28 Helme (Geo. W.) Co., common (quar.) 131 Jan. 2 Dec. 10 Common (extra) $2 Jan. 2 Dec. 10 Preferred (quarterly) $1 4 3 Jan. 2 Dec. 10 Hercules Motors (guar.) 25c Dec. 31 Dec. 20 Hercules Powder Co., common 75c Dec. 20 Dec. 9 Common (extra) 50c Dec. 20 Dec. 9 Hershey Cream Co.. 75' pref. (semi-ann.) $3}4 Jan. 2 Dec. 15 10c Dec. 27 Dec. 20 Hibbard, Spencer, Bartlett & CO.(monthly)--25c Dec. 20 Dec. 13 Special _ Hinds & Dauch Paper Co. of Canada 1231c Dec. 21 Dec. 14 Home Fire & Marine Insurance (quar.) 50c Dec. 16 Dec. 5 $1 Dec. 24 Dec. 20 Homestake Mining (monthly) Extra $2 Dec. 24 Dec. 20 I5c Dec. 16 Dec. 12 Honolulu Gas. Ltd. (monthly) 25c Dec. 15 Dec. 4 Honolulu Oil Corp Ltd Hoover Steel Ball Co 15c Dec. 23 Dec. 12 Hoskins Mfg. (quarterly) 50c Dec. 26 Dec. 11 Extra 25c Dec. 26 Dec. 11 624c Jan. 2 Dec. 20 Houdaille-Hershey, class A (quar.) Class B (quarterly) 3731c Jan. 2 Dec. 20 75c Jan. 15 Dec. 31 Household Finance. A & B (quar.) 874c Jan. 15 Dec. 31 Participating preferred (quar.) Howes Bros. Co.7% 1st & 2d pref. (quar.) 3134 Dec. 31 Dec. 21 6% preferred (quar.) 3131 Dec. 31 Dec. 21 Howey Gold Mines, Ltd 2c Dec. 14 Nov. 14 r50c Dec. 16 Nov. 29 Hudson Bay Mining & Smelting Co 25c Dec. 26 Nov. 26 Humble 011 & Refining (quarterly) Hygrade Sylvania Corp., corn 50c Jan, 2 Dec. 10 514 Jan. 2 Dec. 10 Preferred (quarterly) Idaho-Maryland Mines (quar.) 5c Jan. 10 Nov.30 Ideal Finance Association A (quar.) 124c Jan. 2 Dec. 16 $8 preferred (quar.) $2 Jan. 2 Dec. 16 $2 convertible preferred (quar.) 50c Jan. 2 Dec. 16 Illinois Bell Telephone 5134 Dec. 31 Dec. 21 Illinois Central RR., leased lines (s-a) $2 Jan. 2 Dec. 11 Imperial Life Insurance (quar.) 3331 Jan. 2 Dec. 31 Imperial Tobacco of Canada (quar.) r8 34c Dec. 01 Dec. 13 Indiana General Service pref. (quar.) $14 Jan. 2 Dec. 6 Indiana Hydro-Electric Power. 7% preferred__ - h874c Dec. 16 Nov.30 Indiana & Michigan Electric pref. (quar.) $131 Jan. 2 Dec. 6 6% preferred (quar.) $14 Jan. 2 Dec. 6 Indianapolis Power & Light,6% pref.(quar.)._ 5131 Jan. 1 Dec. 5 631% preferred (quar.) *131 Jan. 1 Dec. 5 Indianapolis Water Co., 5% Pref. (guar.) $134 Jan. 1 Dec. 12a Ingersoll-Rand, extra $3 Doc. 28 Dec. 9 $3 Jan. 2 Dec. 9 Preferred (semi-ann.) 25c Dec. 31 Dec. 14 Interlake Steamship (gear.) Extra 60c Dec. 31 Dec. 14 25c Dec. 26 Dec. 11 International Cement Corp 3131 Jan. 10 Dec. 20 International Business Machines (quar.) 3% Feb. 10 Dec. 20 Stock dividend International Callucotton Products (quar.) _ _ 3734c Jan. 2 Dec. 20 30c Jan. 15 Dec. 30 International Harvester (quar.) 5% Dec. 20 Nov. 29 International Match, debenture 15c Dec. 20 Nov. 29 International Mining 5c Dec. 20 Nov. 29 Extra 25c Dec. 31 Dec. 2 International Nickel Co. of Canada $131 Feb. I Jan. 2 Preferred (quar.) 3 Dec. 20 Dec. 5 Tnternational Power Securities,$6 pref Jan. 2 Dec. 16 International Salt Co 50c Tan. 1 Dec. 14 International Shoe (quar.) International Teleg. of Maine (s.-a.) $I..33 1-3 Jan. 2 Dec. 14 Inter Ocean Telegraph (quar.) $10 24 c Jan. 2 Dec. 31 Dec. 16 Dec. 2 Intertype Corp.. common 1st preferred (quar.) $3 2 Jan. 2 Dec. 16 2d preferred (s-a) $ Jan. 2 Dec. 16 Investors Corp. of Philadelphia (quar.) 50c Dec. 14 Dec. 2 Extra 25c Dec. 14 Dec. 2 Inventors Fund of America (quar.) 2c Doc. 15 Nov. 30 Investors Corp.of R. I..$6 pref.(guar.)._ 5131 Jan. 2 Dec. 20 Irving Air Chute (quarterly) 15c Jan. 2 Dec. 16 Extra 25c Jan. 2 Dec. 16 Irving Trust (N. Y.) (quar.) 15c Jan. 2 Dec. 10 Jersey Central Power & Light. 6% pref. (qu.) $131 Jan. I Dec. 10 7% preferred (quarterly) 3134 Jan. 1 Dec. 10 54% preferred (quarterly) $131 Jan. 1 Dec. 10 Jewel Tea (quarterly) 75c Jan. 15 Jan. 2 SI Dec. 23 Dec. 14 Special_ Johns-Manville Corp., common 50c Jan. 15 Dec. 24 7% cumulative preferred (quar.) $134 Jan. 1 Dec. 17 Joplin Water Works,6% pref. (quar.) $131 Jan. 15 Jan. 2 15c Dec. 30 Dec. 30 Kalamazoo Vegetable Parchment (quar.) Kansas City Power & Light. 36 pref. B (quer.)_ _ $131 Jan. 2 Dec. 14 Kansas City St. Louis & Chic. RR.. pref. (qu.) $I Feb. 1 Jan. 17 Kansas Electric Power Co., 7% pref. (quar.)_ _ $134 Jan. 2 Dec. 14 6% preferred (quarterly) 5131 Jan. 2 Dec. 14 Kansas Gas & Electric, $6 pref. (quar.) $131 Jan. 2 Dec. 16 7%_preferred (quarterly) $134 Jan. 2 Dec. 16 Katz Drug (quar.) 75c Dec. 14 Nov.30 Preferred (quar.) 3131 Jan. 2 Dec. 14 Kaufmann Dept. Stores (special) 20c Dec. 16 Dec. 2 Preferred (quarterly) $134 Jan. 2 Dec. 10 Kekahe Sugar Co. (monthly) $2.40 Jan. 2 Dec. 24 Keivinator Corp. (quarterly) 1231c Jan. 2 Dec. 5 20c Jan. 2 Dec. 5 Extra 20c Dec. 26 Nov. 29 Kennecott Copper 5.0741c Dec. 15 Nov.30 Keystone Custodian Fund,series 0-1 Series S-2 (initial) 91c Dec. 15 Nov.30 Keystone Steel & Wire. preferred $131 Jan. 15 Keystone Watch Case Corp.,common 1$ 141 Dec. 20 Dec. 10a Kimberly-Clark Corp., common (quar.) 124c Jan. 2 Dec. 12 Jan. 2 Dec. 12 Preferred (quarterlY) $ Kings County Lighting Co..7% ser. B pf. (qu.).. $131 Jan. 2 Dec. 16 6 2 Dec: 16 preferred (quar.) 3$11 6% series OD Jan. 2 Dec. 16 5% series D preferred (quar.) SI Jan. Quarterly Klein (D. Emil)(quarterly) 25c Jan. 1 Dec. 20 Feb. 1 Jan. 20 Preferred (quarterly) ec 24 50c Dec. 31 D. Koloa Sugar Co. (monthly) Jan. 2 Dec. 12 Koppers Gas & Coke, preferred (quar.) 25c Jan. 2 Dec. 11 Kresge(S. S.) 314 Jan. 2 Dec. 11 Preserred (quarterly) Dec. 31 $1 Kroehler Mfg. Co.,7% Pref. (quar.) Class A Preferred(qua " Dec•3 11 6 Dec. 2 $1 25 1C Dec. Iiruger (G.) Brewing, initial (quar.) 37/c $311: Name of Company Per Share When Holders Payable of Record Kroger Grocery & Baking. 7% preferred (quar.) $1 u Feb. I Dec. 20 Jan. 2 Dec. 20 6% preferred (quarterly) 2 Dec. 6 Jan Lackawanna RR. Co. N. J cumul. preferred SI'X Dec. 16 Nov.30 Lake of Woods Mill, r50c Dec. 16 Dec. 2 Lake Shore Mines, Ltd r50c Dec. 16 Dec. 2 Bonus 373.c Dec. 31 Dec. 20 Lander!, Wary & Clark tquar.) Dec. 15 Dec. 5 $I Landis Machine, 7% preferred (quarterly) 15c Dec. 31 Dec. 20 Lazarus (F.& R.) Co.(quarterly) $j5% Feb. 1 Jan. 20 63 % preferred (quarterly) 87c Jan. 2 Dec. 14 Lehigh Portland Cement Co., pref. (quar.) 75c Jan. 6 Dec. 20 Lehman Corp.(quar.) 35c Dec. 15 Nov.30 Leslie-Cali ornia Salt (guar.) 30c Dec. 16 Nov. 29 Libbey-Owens-Ford Glass (quar.) preferred $3 Jan. 1 Dec. 20 Libby, & McNeill Libby, $1 X Jan. 1 Dec. 10 Liggett & Mayers Tobacco, preferred (quar.) 37c Dec. 16 Dec. 3 Lily-Tulip Cup (quarterly) 1714c Dec. 16 Dec. 7 Lindsay Light & Chemical. pre,. (quar.) $1 X Jan. 2 Dec. 14 Link Belt, preferred (quarterly) 40c Feb. 1 Jan. 17 Liquid Carbonic (quar.) 25c Feb. 1 Jan. 17 Extra $1.10 Jan. 10 Dec. 14 Little Schuylkill & Navigation RR.& Coal $2 Jan. 1 Jan. 1 Lock Joint l'ipe, pref (quar.) 50c Dec. 31 Dec. 13 Loew's, Inc. (quarterly) 50c Dec. 31 Dec. 13 Extra h$1 14 Dec. 21 Dec. 10 7% pref Loew's (Marcus) Theatre, $1 X Dec. 31 Dec. 14 Lone Star Gas,6% cony. pref. Ltd., (quar.) Jan. 1 Dec. 16 Long Island Lighting Co..7% ser. A prod.(qu.)- $1 Dec. 18 $1 X Jan. 6% series B preferred (guar.) Loose-Wiles Biscuit Co. Jan. 1 Dec. 18 $1 5% preferred (initial, quarterly) Jan. 2 Dec. 17 Lord & Taylor (quar.) Dec. 17 Dec. 2 Extra 30c Jan. 2 Dec. 13 Lorillard (P.) & Co., common $1 X Jan. 2 Dec. 13 Preferred (quarterly) 123.c Jan. 2 Dec. 16 Loudon Packing (quarterly)--so Dec. 20 Dec. 10 Louisiana Ice & Electric Co., inc., corn 10c Dec. 16 Dec. 2a Louisiana Land & Exploration Co.(quar.) 3714c Dec. 24 Nov.30 Louisville Gas & Electric. A & B (quar.) 31 M Jan. 1 Dec. 20 Ludlum Steel, preferred (quar.) SPA Jan. 1 Dec 21 Lunkenheimer Co.,6X % preferred (quar.) $3 Jan. 2 Dec. 14 Lynchburg & Abingdon Telephone (8.-a.) 25c Dec. 31 Dec. 14 Mack Trucks. Inc $1 fi Jan. 2 Dec. 20 ManischewItz (B.), preferred (quar.) 50c Jan. 1 Dec. 16 Mapes Consolidated Mfg.(quar.) 10c Jan. 2 Dec. 13 Marine Midland Corp.(quar.) 37;4c Dec. 18 Dec. 14 Marine Midland Trust (N. Y.) (quar.) 1.5c Dec. 18 Dec. 14 Extra $13i Jan. 2 Dec. 20 Marlon Water Co.. 7% pref. (quar.) mlOc. Dec. 15 Nov.30 Maryland Fund, Inc. (quar.) 25c Dec. 20 Dec. 14 Masonite Corp 50c Jan. 2 Massachusetts Plate Glass Insurance 3714 c Dec. 27 Dec. Mathieson Alkali Works (quar.) $1 X Dec. 27 Dec. 8 Preferred (quarterly) 80c Dec. 20 Dec. 10 Maul Agricultural Co. (extra) 50c Dec. 14 Nov. 30 (quar.) Assoc. Mayflower 20c Dec. 14 Nov. 15 McColl-Frontenac 1011 Co. (quar.) Si Jan. 2 Dec. 17 McKeesport Tin Plate (quar.) 2 Dec. 17 25c Jan Extra 10c Dec. 30 Dec. 23 McLennan, McFeeley & Prior, Ltd.. A & B $114 Jan. 1 Dec. 23 6 % preferred (quarterly) 75c Jan. 1 Dec. 20 McQuay-Norris Mfg. (guar.) _ 5c Dec. 18 Dec. 4 McWatters Gold Mines, Ltd.. initial 75c Jan. 2 Dec. 14 Mead Johnson & CO. (quarterly) 75c Jan. 2 Dec. 14 Extra 35c Jan. 2 Dec. 14 Preferred (semi-annual) $1 1( Jan. 2 Memphis Natural Gas Co.. 17 pref. (quar.) $114 Jan. 2 Dec. 14 Memphis Power & Light, $6 pref. (guar.) $1 X Jan. 2 Dec. 14 $7 preferred (quarterly) Merchants & Miners Transportation Co.— 40c Dec. 31 Dec. 16 Common (quarterly) 10c Jan. I Dec. 23 Merck & Co., Inc., common (quar.) Jan. 1 Dec. 23 Preferred (quarterly) 5tig Jan. 1 Dec. 16 Mesta Machine Co. common (quar.) '314% Metal Box Co. (initial) $1 3i Jan. 2 Nov. 29 Metropolitan Edison Co., $7 pref. (quar.) Jan. 2 Nov. 29 $6 preferred (quar.) Jan. 2 Nov. 29 $5 preferred (quar.) Jan. 2 Nov. 29 $7 cumulative preferred (quar.) $1 X Jan. 2 Nov. 29 $6 cumulative preferred (quar.) $1 X Jan. 2 Nov. 29 $5 cumulative preferred (quar.) Jan. 2 512 Michigan Electric Power.8% preferred $14% Jan. 2 7% preferred Jan. 2 Dec. 20 $3 (semi-annually) preferred Grocery. Midland 40c Jan. 2 Dec. 15 Midland Loan & Savings Co. (s-a) 50c Dec. 23 Dec. 16 Midland Royalty $2 cony. pref Milwaukee Electric Ry. & Light, 6% pref. (qu.) Si X Jan. 31 Jan. 20 $1 X Feb. 1 Jan. 15 Mine Hill & Schuylkill Haven RR.(8.-a.) Jan. 1 Dec. 20 Minneapolis-lionevweil Retrulator Co.. pf. (qu.) $1 $154 Jan. 2 Dec. 14 Mississippi River Power prof.(quar.) Mississippi Valley Public Service Co. $114 Jan. 1 Dec. 20 6% preferred B (quar.) 1.16 2-3 Jan. 2 Dec. 20 Missouri Edison Co., $7 cum. pref Mitchell (J. S.) Ltd., pref. (quar.) SI fi Jan. 2 Dec. 16 Mobile & Birmingham RR., pref. (8.-a.) $2 Jan. 2 Dec. 2 Mock, Judson, Voehringer, pref.(quarterly)__ $131 Jan. 1 Dec. 15 Monarch knitting Co., Ltd.,7% pref.(quar.)_ _ $1 X Jan. 2 Dec. 14 Monogram Pk-tures Corp (quar) 15c Feb. 1 Monongahela Valley Water Co..7% pref. (qu.)_ $1 31 Jan. 15 Jan. 2 Monroe Chemical 37 Xc Dec. 24 Dec. 4 Preferred (quarterly) 8734c Jan. 1 Dec. 24 Monsanto Chemical (quar.) 25c Dec. 14 Nov.25 Extra 25c Dec. 14 Nov. 25 Montgomery & Erie RR.(semi-annual) 1714c May 10 Apr. 30 Montgomery Ward, class A (quar.) $134 Jan. 2 Dec. 20 Montreal Cotton, Ltd , pref (quar.) Dec. 15 Nov.30 $I Montreal Loan & Mortgage Co. (guar.) 62Xc Dec. 16 Nov. 28 Moore Dry Goods (quar.) $114 Jan. 1 Jan. 1 mend!(John) & Co.. Inc., common (quar.) 60c Dec. 14 Nov.30 Morris Finance Corp., class A (quar.) $114 Dec. 31 Dec. 21 Extra 50c Dec. 31 Dec. 21 Class B (quarterly) 30c Dec. 31 Dec. 21 Extra 10c Dec. 31 Dec. 21 Preferred (quarterly) $134 Dec. 31 Dec. 21 Mossor (J. K.) Leather 50c Jan. 2 Dec. 16 Mountain Fuel Supply (initial) 100 Dec. 21 Nov.30 Mountain Producers Corp. (8.-a.) 300 Dec. 31 Dec. 14a h$234 Dec. 31 Dec. 18 Mt. Vernon-Woodberry Mills preferred Muncie Water Works Co.,8% pref. (quar.) $2 Dec. 16 Dec. 2 $2 Jan. 2 Dec. 22 Murphy(G. C.) preferred (quar.) Dec. 28 Dec. 19 Mutual Chemical Co of Amer.. 6% pref. (qu.)_ Sc Dec. 20 Dec. g Mutual Telephone (Hawaii) (monthly) 50c Dec. 31 Dec. 18 Myers(F. E•)& Bro.,(quarterly) gtd 9314c Jan. 2 Dec. 21 Nashville & Decatur RR.. 714 75c Jan. 1 Dec. 16 Nassau & Suffolk Lighting Co.7% pref. (qu.)._ 40c Jan. 15 Dec. 13 National Biscuit (quar.)_ 25c Dec. 16 Nov. 29 National Bond & Share Corp 40c Jan. 2 Dec. 16 National Breweries, Ltd. (quar.) 43c Jan. 2 Dec. 16 Preferred (quar.) 25c Jan. 1 Dec. 12 National Candy (quar.) 51,4 Jan. 1 Dec. 12 Preferred 1st & 2d (guar.) 10c Dec. 15 Nov. 29 National Casualty Co.(Detroit) 30c Jan. 2 Dec. 4 National Dairy Products (quar.) $134 Jan. 2 Dec. 4 Preferred A & B (quarterly) 25c Dec. 21 Dec National Fuel Gas Co.(special) $134 Jan. 2 Dec. 14 National Gypsum, first preferred (guar.) 25c Jan. 2 Dec. 14 Second preferred (quar.) Dec. 31 Dec 13 Sl National Lead (quarterly) Dec. 31 Dec. 13 Extra $134 Dec. 14 Nov. 29 Preferred A (quar.) $134 Feb. 1 Jan. 17 Preferred B (quarterly) National Short Term Securities common (quar.) 114c Dec. 20 Dec 15 3811 Financial Chronicle Volume 141 Name of Company Per Share When Holders Payable of Record 50c Jan. 2 Dec. 18 National Standard (quar.) 50c Jan. 2 Dec. 2 National Sugar Refining Co. of New Jersey 15c Jan. 2 Dec. 13 National Tea Co.. common (quar.) 35e Dec. 16 Nov.30 National Transit 200 Dec. 30 Dec. 14 Natomas Co.(quar.) 20c Dec. 30 Dec. 14 Extra h$1.3134 Dec. 31 Dec. 16 Nehi Corp., 1st preferred 25c Dec. 14 Nov.30 Neisner Bros. (quar.) $1 Feb. 1 Dec. 30 Nevada-Callf. Electric.7% preferred (guar.)- -. 40c Jan. 1 Dec. Newberry (J. J.) (quar.) Dec. 31 Dec. 10 $134 Teleg & Telep. England New $2 Jan. 2 Dec. 15 New Hampshire Power,8% preferred (quar.)_ _ $3 Jan. 2 Dec. 31 New Jersey & Hudson River Ry.& Ferry (s.-a.).. New Jersey Power & Light, $6 pref. (guar.)_ _ _ $114 Jan. 2 Nov.29 $134 Jan. 2 Nov. 29 $5 preferred (quar.) $134 Jan. 2 Dec. 20 New Jersey Water Co.,7% pref. (quar.) 50c Dec. 16 Nov. 29 Newmont Mining Corp $214 Jan. 2 Dec. 31 New York & Hanseatic Corp.(extra) Jan. 2 Dec. 16 $2 (semi-ann.) Co. RR. Harlem New York & 8234 Jan. 2 Dec. 16 Preferred (semi-ann.) 75c Jan. 2 Dec. 31 New York Mutual Telegraph Co. (semi-ann.) $1 Dec. 14 Dec. 6 New York & Queens Electric Light & Power $114 Jan. 2 Dec. 14 New York Steam,$6 preferred (quar.) $13' Jan. 2 Dec. 14 $7 preferred (quarterly) $1 X Jan. 15 Dec. 20 New York Telephone, preferred (quar.) 50c Dec. 28 Dec. 13 New York Transportation (quar.) $114 Jan. 2 Dec. 13 (qu.)_ pref. A class Niagara Share Corp. of Md., 62-C Dec. 16 Nov. 18 Class B common $1 Dec. 28 Dec. 14 Noranda Mines $2 Dec. 19 Nov.30 Norfolk & Western Ry. (quar.) 25c Jan. 2 Dec. 10 North American Co., corn. (quar.) 75c Jan. 2 Dec. 10 Preferred (quarterly) $2 Jan. 15 Dec. 20 North Central Ry. Co.(semi-ann.) 100 Dec. 16 Dec. 2 Oil Texas Central (resumed) North $1 Jan. 2 Dec. 10 Northeastern Water & Electric, $4 pref. (quar.) 25c Jan. 2 Dec. 13 Northern Pipe Line (8.-a.) Dec. 16 Dec. 6 $134 Inc Lines, Northland Greyhound $114 Jan. 2 Dec. 20 $614 preferred series I (quar.) h1734c Dec. 20 Dec. 6 North Star Oil. preferred $134 Jan. 2 Dec. 16 Northwestern Telegraph Co. (semi-ann.) 75c Jan. 2 Dec. 16 Nova Scotia Light & Power (guar.) I5c Dec. 20 Dec. 9 (monthly) Co. Land & Oahu Railway 200 Dec. 15 Dec. 16 Oahu Sugar Co.(monthly) $1.20 Dec. 14 Dec. 4 Extra $134 Jan. 2 Dec. 14 Ohio Edison Co., $5 preferred (quar.) 8134 Jan. 2 Dec. 14 $6 preferred (quarterly) Jan. 2 Dec. 14 $1.65 $6.60 preferred (quarterly) $151 Jan. 2 Dec. 14 $7 preferred (quarterly) $1.80 Jan. 2 Dec. 14 $7.20 preferred (quarterly) h$144 Jan. 1 Dec. 10 Ohio Finance Co.. 8% preferred 15c Dec. 14 Oct. 31 Ohio Oil $134 Dec. 14 Dec. 2 Preferred (quarterly) 581-3c Jan. 2 Doc. 14 Ohio Public Service Co., 7% pref. (mo.) 50c Jan. 2 Dec. 14 67 preferred (monthly) 412-3c Jan. 2 Dec. 14 5% preferred (monthly) 134°7 Dec. 16 Nov.30 Oklahoma Gas & Electric Co.6% pref. (qu.)_ 134 ° Dec. 16 Nov.30 7% preferred (quar.) 25c Dec. 14 Nov.27 Old Dominion Co.(resumed) $2 Jan. 2 Dec. 13 Omnibus Corp preferred (quar.) (quar.) 43340 Dec. 14 Nov.30 Oneida, Ltd.,7% preferred 4134 Dec. 14 Nov.30 7% preferred 20c Dec. 20 Dec. 10 Onomea Sugar Co. (monthly) $1.20 Dec. 20 Dec. 10 Extra 50c Jan. 2 Dec. 16 Ontario Loan & Debenture Co.(quar.) h$1 X Dec. 15 Dec. 2 Ontario Silknit, Ltd., 7% preferred 15c Jan. 15 Dec. 27 Otis Elevator (guar.) $134 Jan. 15 Dec. 27 (guar.) Preferred 5c Dec. 16 Dec. 2 9 Pacific American Fisheries (resumed) 500 Jan. 2 Dec. 14 Pacific & Atlantic Teleg. Co.(semi-ann.) Jan. 2 Dec. 14 30c (quar.) Pacific Finance 200 Feb. 1 Jan. 15 8% preferred A (quar.) Feb. 1 Jan. 15 1614c (quar.) C preferred % 173-4c Feb. 1 Jan. 15 7% preferred D (guar.) 15c Jan. 1 Dec. 14 Pacific Indemnity (guar.) $134 Jan. 15 Dec. 31 Pacific Lighting, preferred (guar.) $134 Jan. 1 Pacific Southwest Realty. 634% pref. (quar.)_ $134 Dec. 31 Dec. 20 (guar.) Telegraph & Telephone Pacific $114 Jan. 15 Dec. 31 Preferred (quar.) 25c Dec. 23 Dec. 10 Pacific Western Oil Corp $214 Dec. 15 Nov. 19 preferred Pacolet Mfg. Co.. 7% r75c Jan. 2 Dec. 14 Page-Hersey Tubes (quer.) 5c Dec. 20 Dec. 13 Pahang Rubber Co..-Ltd 50c Dec. 23 Dec. 7 ParaMne Cos. (quarterly) 25c Mar. 1 Feb. 15 Parker Pen (guar.) 25c June 1 May 15 Quarterly 25c Sept. 1 Aug. 15 Quarterly Dec. 16 Nov.30 $131 (quar.) preferred Co.. Mfg. Paton 75c Dec. 16 Dec. 2 Penick & Ford (quar.) 3131 Jan. 2 Dec. 10 Penn Central Light & Power, $5 pref. (quar.)_ _ 70c Jan. 2 Dec. 10 $2.80 preferred (quar.) 200 Dec. 28 Nov. 22 Pennroad Corp 8131 Jan. 2 Dec. 20 Penna. Gas & Elec. Co.,7% pref. (quar.) Jan. 2 Dec. 20 $7 preferred (quar.) $1 h$15 Feb. 1 Dec. 13 Pennsylvania Glass Sand Corp., preferred Jan. 2 Dec. 13 14 $1 Preferred (quar.) 55c Jan. 2 Dec. 20 Pennsylvania Power Co., $8.60 pref. (mth1Y.) Feb. 1 Jan. 20 55e preferred (monthly) 66.60 55c Mar. 2 Feb. 20 $8.60 preferred (monthly) $134 Mar. 2 Feb. 20 $6 preferred (quar.) $1 Jan. 2 Dec. 16 Pennsylvania Water & Power Co.(quar.) $114 Jan. 2 Dec. 16 Preferred (quar.) Jan. 2 Dec. 9 25c Stores Drug (guar.) Peoples 50c Jan. 2 Dec. 9 Extra $154 Dec. 16 Dec. 2 Preferred (quar.) $131 Jan. 2 Doc. 20 Peoria Water Works Co..7% preferred (quar.) 200 Dec. 15 Dec. 10 Pepeekoo Sugar Co 50c Dec. 15 Dec. 10 Extra Jan. 1 Dec. 17 50c Perfect Circle (quar.) 30c Dec. 28 Dec. 20 Perfection Stove (quar.) Apr. 1 Mar. 25 $131 (s.-a.) RR. Petersburg 25c Jan. 1 Dec. 11 Pet Milk (quarterly) $134 Jan. 1 Dec. 11 Preferred (quarterly) 25c Dec. 16 Dec. 5 Petroleum Exploration, Inc. (quar.) 25c Dec. 20 Dec. 10 Petroleum & Trading.class A $1 Jan. 2 Dec. 206 Pfaudler Co. (quar.) 25c Jan. 2 Dec. 20 Pfeiffer Brewing Co. (quar.) 15c Jan. 2 Dec. 20 Extra 25c Dec. 14 Nov. 27 Phelps Dodge $134 Dec. 31 Dec. 16 Philadelphia Baltimore & Washington RR $134 Jan. 2 Dec. 2 Philadelphia Co.. $6 pref. (quar.) $134 Jan. 2 Dec. 2 $5 preferred (quarterly) 50c Jan. 1 Dec. 10 Philadelphia Electric Power, preferred (quar.)_ _ 5234 Jan. 10 Dec. 31 Trenton (quar.) & RR. Philadelphia .50c Jan. 10 Dec. 31 Phoenix Finance Corp.,8% pref. (quar.) 50c Jan. 1 Dec. 14 Phoenix Insurance (quar.) 50c Jan. 1 Dec. 14 Extra r20c Jan. 2 Dec. 2 Pioneer Gold Mines of British Columbia (qu.) Jan. 2 Dec. 21 20c (monthly) Co. Mill Pioneer 5131 Jan. 2 Dec. 10 pittsburgh Ft. Wayne & Chicago By. (quar.)_ _ $154 Jan. 7 Dec. 10 7% preferred (quar.) 50c Jan. 2 Dec. 10 Pittsburgh Plate Glass (quar.) $134 Jan. 20 Dec. 31 Plymouth Cordage (quar.) 50c Jan. 20 Dec. 31 Extra $I Dec. 31 Dec. 20 Pocahontas Fuel Co $6 Jan. 2 Dec. 20 6% preferred (semi-ann.) Dec. 15 Dec. 1 8 Co Box (quar.) pref. & Paper 131 Pollock $144 Jan. 2 Dec. 13 Ponce Electric. 7% preferred (quar.) $1 Dec. 31 Dec. 24 Port Huron Sulphate & Paper Co.. pref. (qu.) 25c Dec. 16 Dec. 2 Powdrell & Alexander $134 Jan. 2 Dec. 16 Preferred (quar.) Jan. 2 Dec. 16 25c Lambert (guar.) Pratt & 25c Jan. 2 Dec. 16 Extra 3812 Financial Chronicle Name of Company Per Share When Holders Payable of Record Premier Gold Mining (quar.) r3c Jan. 15 Dec. 16 Extra rlc Jan. 15 Dec. 16 Pressed Metals of America 25c Jan. 2 Dec. 16 Procter & Gamble, 5% preferred (quar.) Dec. 14 Nov. 25 Prudential Investors, $6 pref. (quar.) Jan. 15 Dec. 31 Publication Corp..7% first preferred (quar.)__ _ $1 SYz Dec. 16 Dec. 5 7% original preterred (guar.) $134, Jan. 2 Dec. 20 Public Investing (special) 10c Dec. 16 Nov. 29 Public Service Co.of Colorado7% preferred (monthly) 58 1-3c Jan. 2 Dec. 14 6% preferred (monthly) 50c Jan, 2 Dec. 14 5% preferred (monthly) 41 2-3c Jan. 2 Dec. 14 Public Service of New Hampshire— $6 Preferred (quar.) Si 34 Dec. 16 Nov. 30 $5 preferred (quar.) Si Li Dec. 16 Nov. 30 Public Service Corp. of New Jersey (guar.) 60c Dec. 31 Dec 2 8% preferred (guar.) $2 Dec. 31 Dec 2 7% preferred (guar.) Dec. 31 Dec. 2 $1 5% preferred (quar.) $131 Dec. 31 Dec 2 6% preferred (monthly) 50c Dec. 31 Dec 2 Public Service Co., of Oklahoma7% prior lien stock (guar.) $14 Dec. 31 Dec. 20 6% prior lien stocks (quar.) $1% Dec. 31 Dec. 20 Public Service Electric & Gas Co.7% Pf- (qu.)- $134 Dec. 31 Dec. 2 $5 preferred (quar.) $13.1 Dec 31 Dec 2 Pyle-National. 8% preferred (quar.) $2 Dec. 21 Dec. 10 Quaker Oats (quar.) $1 Jan. 15 Dec. 31 Preferred (quar.) $1 34 Feb. 29 Feb. 1 Queens Borough Gas & Elec. Co.6% pf. (qu.)_ _ $134 Jan. 1 Dec. 16 Radio Corp. of Amer.. A pref. (quar.) 8734c Jan. 1 Dec. 4 Rapid Electrotype (guar.) 80c Dec. 15 Dec 1 Raybestos-Manhattan. Inc 25c Dec.14 Nov. 29 Reading Co.. 2nd preferred (quarterly) 50c Dec. 12 Nov. 21 Second preferred (quar.) 50c Jan. 9 Dec. 19 Reed Roller Bit (quar.) 25c Dec. 26 Dec. 16 Extra 50c Dec. 26 Dec. 16 Reeves(Dan) Inc.,(quar.) 1234c Dec. 14 Nov. 30 634% preferred (quarterly) $1 34 Dec. 14 Nov. 30 Reliance Grain. 634% preferred (quar.) 5194 Dec. 14 Nov 30 Reliance Insurance (Phila.) (semi-ann.) 30c Dec. 14 Nov 29 Extra 20c Dec. 14 Nov. 29 Reliance Manufacturing (Ill.), pref. (quar.)_ $134 Jan. 1 Dec. 20 Remington Rand, new 5% pref. (quar.) 314c Jan. 1 Dec. 10 5% preferred new (quar.) 3134c Apr. 1 Mar. 10 $6 preferred (semi-ann.) J53 Apr. 1 Mar. 10 Reno Gold Mines. Ltd. (guar.) 3c Jan. I Nov. 30 Rensselaer & Saratoga RR. (s.-a.) $4 Jan. 2 Dec. 14 Republic Steel.6% pref.(initial) $134 Jan. 1 Dec. 12 Rex Hide Rubber (extra) 50c Dec. 15 Nov. 30 Reynolds Metals Co 534% cum. pref. (guar.)._ 5194 Jan. 2 Dec. 20 Reynolds Spring (guar.) 25c Dec. 30 Dec. 16 Reynolds (li J.) Tobacco (quarterly) 75c Jan. 2 Dec. 18 Common 13 (quarterly) 75c Jan. 2 Dec. 18 Rich's, Inc. (extra) 50c Dec. 14 Dec. 4 6 Li % preferred (quar.) 51% Jan. 21 Dec. 16 Richmond Fredericksburg az Potomac RR $2 Dec. 31 Dec. 23 Non-voting common (s.-a.) $2 Dec. 31 Dec. 23 Dividend obligation (s.-a.) $2 Dec. 31 Dec. 23 Richmond Water Works 6% pref. (quar.) $134 Jan. 2 Dec. 20 Rickel (H. W.)& Co.(semi-ann.) 8c Jan. 15 Dec. 20 Extra 4c Jan. 15 Dec. 20 Riverside Silk Mills. A h25e Jan. 2 Dec. 14 Class A (quarterly) 25c Jan. 2 Dec. 14 Rochester Telephone Corp. (quar.) $131 Jan. 2 Dec 20 634°7 let preferred (quar.) $194 Jan, 2 Dec. 20 5% 2nd preferred (quar.) $131 Jan. 2 Dec. 20 Roos Flrothers 25c Dec. 20 Dec. I Ross Gear & Tool (quarterly) 30c Dec. 31 Dec. 20 Extra 50c Dec. 31 Dec. 20 Ruberoid Co 25c Dec. 14 Nov. 30 Extra $154 Dec. 14 Nov.30 (qua?.) Ruud Mfg. Co. 16e Dec. 16 Dec 6 Safety Car Heating & Lighting $I Dec. 23 Dec. 6 Safeway Stores, Inc.. common (quar.) 50c Jan. 1 Dec. 19 707 preferred (quarterly) $131 Jan. 1 Dec. 19 6% preferred (quarterly) 1611: 1 Jan. I Dec. 19 St. Croix Paper, preferred (semi-ann.) Tan. 2 Dec. 25 St. Joaquin Light & Power,6% pref. A (guar.)_ _ $134 Dec. 16 Dec. 9 707 preferred A (quarterly) Dec. 16 Dec. 9 $1 7% prior preferred (quar.) $131 Dec. 16 Dec. 9 6% preferred B (quarterly) $134 Dec. 16 Dec. 9 St. Joseph Lead lOn Dec. 20 Dec. 9 St. Louis Bridge Co.6% 1st pref. (semi-ann.)_ _ _ $3 Jan. 2 Dec 15 3% 2d preferred (semi-annual) $1 34 Jan. 2 Dec 15 Salt Creek Producers Association (semi-ann.). _ 40c Dec. 31 Dec. 14 Samson Corp.. 6% preferred 50c Jan. 31 Dec. 31 San Antonio Gold Mines. Ltd 7c Dec. 20 Dec. 5 San Carlos Milling Co. (monthly) 20c Dec. 15 Dec. 2 Savannah Electric & Power-8% deb. A (quar.) $2 Jan. 2 Dec. 10 73407 debenture B (quar.) $194 Jan. 2 Dec. 10 7% debenture C (quar.) $14 Jan. 2 Dec. 10 04% debenture D (quar.) $1% Jan. 2 Dec. 10 6% Preferred hil 34 Tan. 2 Dec. 10 Schiff Co., common (qua?.) 50c Dec. 15 Nov.30 Preferred (guar.) Si 31 Dec. 15 Nov 30 Scott Paper Co.. corn. (quar.) 45c Doc. 31 Dec. 17 Common extra 20c Dec. 31 Dec. 17 Common e50% Dec. 31 Dec. 17 Scovill Mfg. (quarterly) 25c Jan. I Dec. 12 Scranton Electric. $6 preferred (quarterly).--- $134 Jan. 2 Dec.I 6 Seaboard 011 of Del.(quarterly) 15c Dec. 14 Nov. 30 Extra 10c Dec. 14 Nov. 30 Sears. Roebuck (guar.) 50c Dec. 16 Nov 22 Special 50c Dec. 16 Nov. 22 Second International Securities. 1st preferred 6234c .Ian. 2 Nov. 16 Second Twin Bell Syndicate (monthly) 20c Dec. 15 Nov.30 Securities Investment Co. of St. Louis,8% pref. (quarterly). $2 Tan. 1 Selected Industries, $534 preferred 8734c Jan. 1 Dec. 14 $534 preferred hil Jan. 1 Dec. 14 Serval, Inc., 7% cum. preferred (quarterly)___ _ $131 Jan. 2 Dec. 20a Shattuck iF. G.) quar.) 7c Dec. 28 Dec. 14 Extra 25c Dec. 28 Dec. 14 Sherwin-Williams. Ltd., preferred h5131 Jan. 2 Dec. 15 Silver King Coalition Mines (guar.) 10c Jan. 2 Dec. 13 Siscol Gold Mines. Ltd.( quar.) Sc Dec. 16 Nov. 30 S. M. A. Corp. (quar.) 1234c Jan. 2 Dec. 20 Extra.. 10c Jan. 2 Dec. 20 South Carolina Power Co.. $6 pref. (quar.)_ _ _ $1 34 Jan. 2 Dec. 16 Southern Acid & Sulphur Co.. 7% pref. (qu.)_ _ $151 Jan. 2 Dec. 10 Southern California Edison Co. 6% preferred. series B (quar.) 3734e Dec. 15 Nov. 20 Original preferred (quar.) 3734c Jan. 15 Dec. 20 Series C. 534% preferred (quar.) 34%c Jan. 15 Dec. 20 Southern Canada Power Co.— • 6% cum. partic. pref. (guar.) 134% Jan. 15 Dec. 20 Southern Colorado Power Co., 7% cum. preferred (guar.) 1 Dec. 16 Nov. 30 Southern New England Telephone (quar.) Jan. 15 Dec. 31 SI South Penn Oil (quar.) 40c Dec. 28 Dec. 13 South Pittsburgh Water. 7% pref. quar.) $131 Jan. 15 Jan. 2 6% preferred quar.) 5134 Jan. 15 Jan. 2 South Porto Rico Sugar Co. (quar.) 50c Jan. 2 Dec. 12 Preferred (quar.) 2% Jan. 2 Dec. 12 Southwestern Bell Telep., pref. (guar.) Jan. 1 Dec. 20 $1 Southwestern Gas & Electric Co— s% preferred (quarterly) $2 Jan. 2 Dec. 14 7% preferred (quarterly) $131 Jan. 2 Dec. 4 Southwestern Light. & Power. preferred h50c Dec. 31 Dec. 18 Southwestern RR. Co. of Georgia $234 Dec. 15 Nov. 27 South West Penna. Pipe Lines SI Dec. 31 Dec. 16a Extra $1 Dec. 31 Dec. 16a Dec. 14 1935 Per Share When Holders Payable of Record Sovereign Life Assurance Co.. 25% pref. ctfs_ _ _ $14 Dec. 16 Nov. 30 Spencer Kellogg & Sons (quar.) 40c Dec. 30 Dec. 15 Spiegel. May Stern. 634% nreferred (quar.) _ _ $194 Feb. Ian 15 Springfield Gas & Electric.$7 pref $134 Jan. 2 Dec. 14 Springfield Valley Co. (liquidating) $2 Dec 31 Dec. 10 Square D Co.. class A preferred (quar.) 55c Dec. 31 Dec. 20 Standard Brands, Inc.. common (quar.) 20c Jan. 2 Dec. 6 $7 preferred A (quar.) $14 Jan. 2 Dec. 6 Standard Coosa-Thatcher Co.,7% pref.(quar.). $1 34 Jan. 15 Jan, 15 Standard Oil Co.. Inc. in N. J., $25 par value shares (semi-annually) 50c Dec. 16 Nov. 16 Extra 25c Dec. 16 Nov. 16 $100 par value shares (semi-annually) $2 Dec. 16 Nov. 16 Extra $1 Dec. 16 Nov. 16 Standard Oil of California (quarterly) 25c Dec. le Nov. 15 Standard Oil of Indiana (quarterly) 25c Dec. 16 Nov. 16 Standard Oil of Kentucky (quar.) 25c Dec. 14 Nov. 30 Standard Oil Export Coro..5% pref.(semi-ann.) $234 Dec. 31 13 Standard Silver Lead Mining lc Dec. 20 Dec. Starrett (L. S.) 35c Dec. 30 Dec. 18 Stein (A.) & Co., preferred (quar.) $1% Jan. 2 Dec. 16 St's, Baer az Fuller 25c Dec. 16 Dec. 10 Sun Oil Co.. common (quar.) 025c Dec. 16 Nov. 25 Sunset McKee Salesbook. A (guar.) 37 Mc Dec. 14 Dec. 4 Class B (guar.) 25c Dec. 14 Dec. 4 Sunshine Biscuit, 5% pref. (quar.) $131 Tan. 1 Dec. 18a Sunshine Mining (quarterly) 50c Dec. 30 Dec. 14 Supersilk Hosiery *Mills. 7% pref. (s.-a.) $1 .4 Tan. 2 Dec. 13 Supertest Petroleum, pref. A (8.-a.) $334 Jan. 2 Dec. 13 Preferred B (semi-ann.) 75c Jan. 2 Dec. 13 Sutherland Paper (hi-monthly) 10c Dec. 23 Dec. 13 Extra 10c Dec. 23 Dec. 13 Swan-Finch Oil, Preferred h87 34c Dec. 16 Dec. 2 ptwift & Co.(quarterly) 25c Tan 1 Dec. Sylvania Industrial Corp. (quar.) 25c Dec. 14 Dec. Sylvanite Gold Mines (guar.) Sc Dec. 31 Nov 213 Tacony-Palmyra Bridge (quar.) 50c Dec. 31 Dec. 10 Class A (guar.) 50c Dec. 31 Dec. 10 Taylor (K.) Distilleries (initial) Sc Dec. 16 Dec. 2 Teck-Hughes Gold Mines 10c Ian. 2 Dec. In Telephone Investment Corp.(monthly) 25c Tan. 2 Dec. 20 Tennessee Electric Power Co. 5% first preferred quar.) Ian. 2 Dec. 16 $1 6% first preferred quar.) $I )4 Ian. 2 Dec. 16 7% first preferred guar.) $134 Tan, 2 Dec. 16 7 2% first preferred (quar ) $1.80 Ian. 2 Dec. 16 6% first preferred (monthly) 50c Jan. 2 Dec. 16 7.2% first preferred (monthly) 60c fan. 2 Dec 16 Terminal ItR. of St. Louis (s.-a.) $3 Jan. 2 Dec. 16 Texas Corp. (quar.) 25c an. 1 Dec. 6 Texas Electric. Service. $6 Preferred (quar•)Tan. Dec. 16 $1 Texas Gulf Sulphur (quar.) 50c Dec. 16 Dec. 2 Tex-O-Kan Flour Mills (quar.) 15c Ian. 2 Dec. 14 Quarterly Ihe tor. 2 Mar.14 Texon Oil & Land Co., common 15c Dec. 30 Dec. 10 Thatcher Mfg. Co. (quar.) 25c Tan, 2 Dec. 14 Third Twin Bell Syndicate (bi-monthly) 10c Dec. 31 Dec 28 Tilt) Roofing, $2 preferred h$2 Jan. 2 Dec..20 o hiS pec yaurrdisties Trust (final) zw10% Dec. 28 Dec. 3 Todd 50c Dec. 20 Dec. 5 Toledo Edison Co..7% preferred (monthly)__ 58 1-3c Tan. 2 Dec. 14 6% preferred (monthly) 50c Jan. 2 Dec. 14 5% preferred (monthly) 41 2-3c Jan. 2 Dec. 14 Toronto Elevator preferred (quar ) 134% Jan. 15 Jan, 2 Tr -Continental Coro,. $6 pref. (quar.) $1 34 Jan. I Dec. 14 Troy & Greenbush RR. Assn. (s.-a•) $14 Doc. 16 Nov..29 Semi-annual $131 Juno 15 June 1 Trumbull Cliffs Furnace. pref.(guar.) $134 Jan. 1,Dee. 14 Truscon Steel. preferred h$1 Dec. 31 Dec. 16 Tubize-Chatillon 7% preferred (resumed) $1 5' Jan. 2 Dec. 10 Twin Bell Oil Syndicate (monthly) $2 Jan. 5 Dec 31 Underwood Elliott Fisher Co (quar.) 6234c Dec. 31 Dec. 12a Preferred (quarterly) Dec. 31 Dec. 12a $1 Unilever N. V., ordinary (interim.) 2 Union Carbide & Carbon Corp 50c Jan, 1 Dec. 6 Union Electric Light & Power of Ill4 6% preferred (quarterly) $134 Jan. 2 Dec. 14 U unilo on E plaec cittriiccR LR ight & Power of Mo..7% pref_ Jan. 2 Dec. 14 $I $135 Jan. 2 Dec. 2 Trolted Biscuit of America. preferred (quar.) $134 Feb. I Jan, 16 United Carbon (quarterly) 60c Jan. I Dec. 16 United-Carr Fastener (guar-) 30c Dec. 16 Dec. 9 Extra 15c Dec. 16 Dec. 9 Preferred (quar.) 21c Dec. 16 Dec. 9 United Corp.. $3 preference 75c Jan. 2 Dec. 10 United Dyewood preferred (quar.) $134 Jan. 2 Dec. 13 United Elastic Corp. (guar.) 10c Dec. 24 Dec. 5 United Engineering & Foundry Co.(quar.) 50c Dec. 24 Dec. 14 Special 50c Dec. 24 Dec. 14 United Gas & Electric Corp.. pref. (quar.) % Jan. 1 Dec. 16 United Gas Improvement (quarterly) - 25c Dec. 31 Nov.30 Preferred (quarterly) 514 Dec. 31 Nov.30 United Light & By. Co. (Del.) 6% preferred (monthly) 50e Tan. 2 Dec. 16 6% preferred (monthly) 50c Feb. 1 Jan. 15 6% preferred (monthly) .50c Mar. 2 Feb. 15 6% preferred (monthly) 50c Apr. 1 Mar. 16 7.7 preferred (monthly) 58 1-3r Tan. 2 Dec. 16 %,,; preferred monthly) 58 1-3c Feb. 1 Jan, 15 7 preferred monthly) 581-Sc Mar. 2 Feb. 15 7% preferred monthly) 58 1-3c Apr. 1 Mar. 16 6.36% preferred (monthly) 63c Ian 2 Dec. 16 6.3607 preferred monthly) 53c Feb. 1 Jan. 15 6.365 preferred monthly) 53c Mar. 2 Feb. 15 6.36%: preferred monthly) 53c Apr. 1 Mar. 16 United Molasses (final) zw8% Jan, 17 Dec. 19 'Mired New Jersey RR & Canal Co (rmar $2 44 Ian 10 Dec 20 United States Foil Co..common cl A & B (qu.)_ _ I5c Jan. 2 Dec. 16a Preferred (guar.) $I Jan. 2 Dec. 16a United States Gauge Co. (8.-a.) 5234 Tan, 2 Dec. 20 Preferred (semi-ann.) $1 34 Jan. 2 Dec. 20 United States Gypsum (guar.) 25c Jan. 2 Doc. 6 Extra 50c Dec. 24 Doc. 6 Preferred (quarterly) Tan. 2 Dec. 6 $I United States Industrial Alcohol 50c Jan. 2 Dec. 16a United States Petroleum (5.-a.) lc Dec. 15 Dec. 5 United States Pipe & Fdy Co.. COM. (quar.) 1234c Tan. 20 Dec. 31 1st preferred (quar.) 30c Ian. 20 Dec 31 United States Playing Card (quarterly) 25c Tan. 1 Dec. 21 Extra 25c Tan, 1 Dec. 21 United States Tobacco Co.. common Jan. 2 Dec. 16 Common (aPoclan Tan. 2 Dec. 16 Preferred (quarterly) $131 Jan. 2 Dec. 16 United States Trust Co. (quar.) 2 Dec 20 $15 Jan Universal Products 40c Dec. 31 Dec. 20 tipper Michigan Power & be Co .6% Pt. (titi.). *134 Feb. 10 Ian 31 Utah Power az Light. 57 preferred 858 1-3c Jan. 15 Dec. 14 $6 preferred h50c Jan, 1 Dec. 14 Utica Clinton & Binghamton By.— Debenture stock (a -a $234 Dec. 26 Dec. 16 VIchek Tool. 7% preferred 854 7% preferred Nov. 16 Dec. 31Dc24 he$20 Dec.3 Victor Monaghan Co..7% pref.(quar.) 1 1 Dec 20 $1 Si Tan. 16Dec.. Viking Pump (special) 25c Dec. Dec. Preferred (guar.) .20 1 60c Dec. 16 N Virginia Electric & Power. $6 pref. (quar.) $1 34 Dec. 20 Virginia Public Service 7% pref. (guar.) . 10 n. $131 Tan. 1 Vulcan Detinning (special) Jan. $4 Preferred (quar.) j Jan .. 20 Jan. 10 Preferred (quar.i Apr. 20 Apr. 10 $1 Preferred (guar. July 20 July 10 SI Preferred (quar. Oct. 20 Oct. 10 Si Name of Company 3813 Financial Chronicle Volume 141 Name of Company Vortex Cup (quer.) Class A (quer.) Wagner Electric. preferred (quarterly) Special Waldorf System. inc.. common Wa(green Co .614% Pref.(quer.) Walker (H.) Gooderham & Worts. pref.(qu.) Ward Baking 7% preferred (quer.) Ware River RR.. guaranteed (semi-ann.) Washington Water Power Co., $6 pref. (quer.). Waukesha Motors, new (initial) New (extra) Welch Grape Juice Co .resumed Wesson Oil & Snowdrift Co.. Inc Extra Western Dairies, $3 cumul. pref Western Light & Telephone. pref. (quay.) Western Tablet & Stationery West Jersey & Seashore RR.(s.-a.) Westland Oil Royalty Co.. class A (mo.) Westmoreland, Inc. (quer.) Westmoreland Water Co.. $6 preferred (quar.) West New York & Pennsylvania Ry 5% preferred (semi-ann.) Weston Electric Instrument. A (quer.) West Penn Electric class A (quer.) West Penn Power,7% pref. (quar.) 6% preferred (quarterly) West Texas Utilities, preferred Westvaco Chlorine Products, preferred (quar.)- West Virginia Water Service Co. 56 cumulative preferred (quer.) Weyenberg Shoe Mfg., preferred (quer.) Wheeling Steel, cum. preferred White Knob Copper & Development 7% pref.__ Wichita Water,7% pref.(quer.) Wilcox Rich, class B (special) Wisconsin Electric Power 634% pref 6% preferred (quarterly) Wisconsin Power & Light. 6% preferred 7% preferred Wisconsin Public Service, 7% pref 634% preferred 6% preferred Wiser 011 Co.(quer.) Woodburn 011 (liquidating) Wright-Hargreaves Mines (guar.) Extra Wrigley (Wm.) Jr. Co. (monthly) Monthly Monthly Monthly Special) Yale &Towne Mfg. Co Zellers. Ltd.. 6% Preferred Per Share When Holders Payable of Record 37Sic 82lie sf 50c 12Sic $134 25c 50c $3 $1 15c 10c 50c 12Sic 37lie 75c 1 Jan. 2 Dec. 14 Jan. 2 Dec. 14 Jan. 1 Dec. 20 Dec. 20 Nov. 29 Dec. 20 Dec. 10 Jan. 2 Dec 20 Dec. 16 Nov. 22 Dec. 26 Dec. 9 Jan. 2 Dec. 30 Dec. 14 Nov. 25 Jan. 1 Dec. 14 Jan. 1 Dec. 14 Dec. 16 Nov.20 Jan. 2 Dec. 14 Jan. 2 Dec. 14 Dec. 20 Dec. 10 Dec. 20 Dec. 10 Dec. 21 Dec. 16 Jan. 1 Dec. 14 Dec. 15 Nov.30 Jan. 2 Dec. 14 Jan. 2 Dec. 20 Jan. 2 Dec. 30 Jan. 2 Dec. 30 Jan. 2 Dec. 19 Dec. 30 Dec. 17 Feb. 1 Jan. 6 Feb. 1 Jan. 6 Jan. 2 Dec. 16 Jan. 2 Dec. 16 10c 30c $134 $1 $1 St 50c $1 Si 81 ti $134 75c Si 81% $1 Si 50c h30c. Si Si 20c Si S1 Si 75c 87Sic 8734c 813(c 25c 3Sic 10c Sc 25c 254 25c 25c 50c 15c Si Jan. 2 Dec. 16 Dec. 15 Dec. 5 Dec. 24 Dec. 5 Dec. 17 Dec 6 Tan, 1 5Jan. 2 Dec. 20 Dec. 5 Jan. 1 Jan. 2 Dec. 14 Dec. 16 Nov.30 Dec. 16 Nov.30 Dec. 20 Nov.30 Dec. 20 Nov.30 Dec. 20 Nov.30 Jan. 2 Dec. 12 Dec. 16 Jan. 2 Dec. 10 Jan. 2 Dec. 10 Jan. 2 Dec. 20 Feb. 1 fan 20 Mar 2 Feb 20 Apr. 1 Var. 20 Jan. 2 Dec. 20 Jan. 2 Dec. 10 Dec. 30 Nov. 30 a Transfer books not closed for this dividend. stock of b Niagara Share Corp., class B com., div. of 2c. payable in corn Schoellkopf. Hutton & Pomeroy, Inc. at the rate of one sh. of cora, stock for each five shs. of class B com, held. c The following corrections have been made: of 25c. Arnold Constable, declared a div. of 1234c. but no extra div.been under reported in the Dec.7 issue. Extra dividend of 25c. should have Augusta & Savannah RR. in British Columbia Power Corp., dividend of 37c. not 3734c. as reported Dec. 7 issue. Coca-Cola, old stock, dividend payable Dec. 10, not Dec. 18 as reported In Dec. 7 issue. (P. H.) Hanes (P. H.) Knitting Mills. previously reported as Hones Knitting Mills. Comof 1929. d A reg. quer. div. on the cony. pref. stock, opt. series of in common mercial Investment Trust Corp. has been declared payable of share per stock cora, of stock of the corp. at the rate of 5-208 of 1 share of the holder, cony. pref. stock, opt, series of 1929. so held, or. at the opt, series opt. stock, pref. cony. of each share in cash at the rate of $1.50 for of 1929,so held. e Payable in stock. of accuf Payable in common stock. g Payable in scrip. h On account Payable in preferred stock. mulated dividends. States Central of stock common A dividend of 1-10th of one share of common stock Electric Corp. has been declared on each outstanding share of Central of stock common of shares of fractions of Blue Ridge Corp. No common stockStates Electric Corp. will be delivered, but in lieu thereof $.1375 for each holders of Blue Ridge Corp. will receive a cash payment ofCorp. otherwise Electric States 1-10th share of common stock of Central deliverable to them Corp. Electric States Central of stock common of The dividend of shares who shall give may be paid before the record date to any stockholder transfer his satisfactory assurances to the corporation that he will not shares prior to the record date. tn Maryland Fund. Inc.. 3% stock distribution. each share held. n Lincoln Printing. pref. div. of 1-5 sh. of pref. stock for General Motors o du Pont de Nemours special stock div. of 1-55 share of common. % of one share of common B p American Cigar, stock dividend of Cigar,common held. stock of American Tobacco for each share of American unissued common stock authorized the of out that declared g Sun Oil Co. respective holdings to proportion of the co. a stock dividend be issued in stock to each 100 shs. held. Said of corn, stock at the rate of 7 shs. of new sable non-asses and paid full be stock when issued to of Canada r Payable in Canadian funds, and In the case of non-residents of such dividend will be made •deduction of a tax 0/ 5% of the amount of delivery upon payable is div. s McKesson & Robbins pref. special present stock in exchange for new preference. Stock preferred Payable in special it Payable in U. S. funds. w Less depositary expenses which is held as an e Bon Arni Co.. extra div. payable In class A stockon class A. 1-100 of a investment in the treasury of the company, as follows: a share for each share held. share for each share held, on class B. 1-200 offor expenses made been has deduction S Less tax. i A Republic Ins. CO. of Texas s Globe Underwriters, stock div. of 54 she of for each 100 shares of Globe Underwriters held Weekly Return of the New York City Clearing House Condition of the Federal Reserve Bank of New York The weekly statement issued by the New York City Clearing House is given in full below: STATEMENT OF MEMBERS OF THE NEW YORK CLEARING7 HOUSE ASSOCIATION FOR THE WEEK ENDED SATURDAY. DEC. 1935 Reserve The following shows the condition of the Federal Dec. 11 1935, Bank of New York at the close of business and the corresponding in comparison with the previous week date last year: *Surplus and Net Demand Deposits, Undivided Average Profits • Capital Clearing House Members Bank of N.Y & Tr. Co. Bank of Manhattan Co.. National City Bank.,.,,. Chemical Bk & Tr. Co__ Guaranty Trust Co Manufacturers Trust Co. Cent Hanover Bk.&'tr. Corn Each Bk 'tr. Co. First National Bank.... Irving Trust Co Continental Bk.&Tr.Co. Chase National Bank Fifth Avenue Bank Bankers Trust Co Title Guar at Trust Co Marine Midland Tr Co. New York Trust Co___. Comml Nat. Bk & Tr. Pub. Nat. Bk.& Tr. Co. $ 6,000.000 20,000,000 127,500,000 20,000,000 90,000,000 32,935,000 21,000,000 15.000,000 10,000,000 50,000,000 4,000,000 150,270.000 500,000 25.000,000 10,000,000 5,000,000 12,500.000 7,000,000 8,250.000 R1A ORA TWA% nein Dec. 11 19351Dec. 4 1935 Dec. 12 1934 Time Deposits, Average ss $ • S 143,425,000 5.755,000 10,747,300 362,869,000 30,689,001) 25,431.700 41,881,200 21,367,085,000 150,509.000 433,640.000 18,527,000 49,711,100 37,207.000 176.613.400 b1,378,079.000 399,359.000 82,133,000 10,297,500 742,731,000 14,414,000 61,523,900 215,274.000 20,819,000 16,726,200 487,794,000 3,791,000 91,767,600 504,851.000 58,021.900 672,000 42,718,000 3.711,500 1,283,000 69,874,900 c1,794,527.000 55.800.000 46,463,000 3,377,200 63,748,200 d808,283.000 40,137,000 15,559.000 5.314,800 291,000 78,310.000 7,825,200 3,178,000 283,012,000 21,651,600 23,174,000 64,703,000 7,745,600 1.654,000 72.790,000 5.433.500 40,169,000 van ono nnn 721 Aim 200 A 941 A79000 • As per official reports: National, Nov. 1 1935; State, Sept. 28 1935; Trust Companies, Sept. 28 1935. Includes deposits in foreign branches as follows: (a) $223,732,000;(b) $80,925,000; (c) $77,717,000: (d) $30,656,000. The New York "Times" publishes regularly each week returns of a number of banks and trust companies which are not members of the New York Clearing House. The following are the figures for the week ended Dec. 6: wrrn. THE CLOSING INSTITUTIONS NOT IN THE CLEARING HOUSE OF BUSINESS FOR THE WEEK ENDED FRIDAY, DEC. 6 1935 FIGURES E STATE BANKS—AVERAG AND NATIONAL Other Cash, Res. Dep., bey Other Loans, Disc. and Including N Y and Ranks and Investments Ban* Notes Elsewhere Trust Cos. $ Manhattan— 20,596,900 Grace National 16,009,000 Sterling National 'trade Bank of N.Y. 4,032,148 Brooklyn— people's National... 4,731,000 $ 95.600 693,000 310,542 $ 4,063,900 2,930.000 1,112,292 101.000 745,000 Gross Depostts S 8 2,097,000 22,991,800 2,893,000 19,475.000 252.977 4.780,451 389,000 5.502.000 TRUST COMPANIES—AVERAGE FIGURES Loans, Dist. and InvestmerUs — Manhattan— Empire Federation Fiduciary FU1100 Lawyers County United States Brooklyn— Brooklyn Cash Res. Dep.. Deis. Other N. Y and Banks and Elsewhere Truss Cos Gross Deposes $ $ $ 52,287,600 *11.632,400 8,456,900 635,657 187.961 7,540,086 773.796 *815,038 9,758,240 18.580.600 *3,678.900 1,622.200 29,710.900 .8.140,900 1,469.200 62,769,680 21,632.010 18,396,663 $ 3 3,233.000 64,396,600 1,891,035 8.449,769 9.228.441 1,843,300 19,080,800 37.242,700 73,845,833 3.320,000 42,641.000 2 ma 0AR R 912 711 139.000 114.846,000 76,342,000 90114051 290u 20r •Includes amount with Federal Reserve as follows: Empire, $10,316,000; Fidu' ciary, $538,807; Fulton. $3,470,500; Lawyers County, $7.405,000. Assets— Gold certificates on band and due from 3,208,845,000 3,189,882,000 1,714,477,000 U. S. Treasury,' . 768,000 1,257,000 1,257,000 Redemption fund—F. R. notes 47,282,0001 55,950,000 50,372,000 Other cash' 3,260,474,000 3,238.421.000 1,771,195,000 Total reserves 1,733,000 Redemption fund—F. R. bank notes.... Bills discounted: Secured by U. S. Govt. obligations 2,185.000 1,234.000 1,810,000 direct & (or) fully guaranteed 3,331,000 2,120,000 2.134,000 Other bills discounted 3,944,000 3,354.000 5,516,000 1,803,000 7,932,000 1.799,000 7,751.000 2,063,000 710,000 55,842,000 497,470,000 188,505,000 60.663,000 491,660,000 189,494,000 140,956,000 445,734,000 191,065.000 741,817,000 741,817,000 777,755.000 Total bills and securities 755,496,000 754.721,000 786,044,000 Gold held abroad Due from foreign banks F. R. notee of other banks Uncollected items Bank premises All other assets 254.000 4,715,000 155.6.50,000 12,136,000 32,699,000 256,000 4,735,000 131,957,000 12,136,000 32,069,000 291.000 3,515.000 122,271.000 11,567,000 36,651,000 Total bills discounted Bills bought in open market Industrial advances U. S. Government securities: Bonds Treasury note. Certificates and bills Total U. S. Government securities Other securities Foreign loam on gold Total assets 4,221,424,000 4,174,295.000 2,733.267,000 LiabtsUiso— 783,011,000 790,376,000 660,136,000 F. R. notes in actual circulation 26,135,000 F. R: bank notes In actual circulation net Deposits—Member bank reserve weft— 2,946,822,000 2,908,420,000 1,631,513,000 60,190.000 10.380,000 4,277,000 U 8 Treasurer—General account.... 6,926.000 14,856,000 11,677,000 Foreign bank 188,189.000 184.621,000 104,231,000 Other deposits Total deposits Deferred availability items Capital paid in Surplus (Section 7) surplus (Section 13b) Reserve for contingencies All other liabilities 3,150,985,000 3,118,277.000 1,802,860.000 151,716,000 130.488,000 114,983.000 59,590.000 50,998,00051.003,000 49,984.000: 45,217,000 49,984,000 615,000 7.250,0001 7,250,000 4,737,000 7,500,000 18.994.000 19,437,000 20.020,000 4,221,424,000 4,174,295,000 2.733,267,000 Total liabilities Ratio of total reserves Co deposit and 71.9% 82.9%1 82.9% F It. note liabilities combined Contingent liability on bills porigmeed 327,000 for foreign correspondents Commitments to make industrial ad2,364.000 9,895,0001 9,948,000 • vance. •"Other cash" does not include Federal Reserve notes or a bank's own Feder,I Reserve bank notes. over ,These are certificates given by the U. 8. Treasury for the gold taken fro,u 100 from the Reserve banks when the dollar was on Jan. 31 1934 devalued of the extent difthe to less being worth certificates cents to 59.06 cents, them ference; the difference Itself having been appropriated as profit by the Treasura Act 1934. Gold of Reserve the of rcevirdops the under 3814 Financial Chronicle Dec. 14 1935 Weekly Return of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System The following is issued by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System on Thursday afternoon, Dec. 12, showing the condition of the twelve Reserve banks at the close of business on Wednesday. The first table presents the results for the System as a whole in comparison with the figures for the seven preceding weeks and with those of the corresponding week last year. The second table shows the resources and liabilities separately for each of the twelve banks. The Federal Reserve note statement (third table following) gives details regarding transactions in Federal Reserve notes between the Reserve Agents and the Federal Reserve banks. The comments of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System upon the returns for the latest week appear in our department of "Current Events and Discussions." COVIBINED RESOURCES AND LIABILITIES OP THE FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS AT THE CLOSE OF BUSINESS DEC. 11 1835 Dec. 11 1935 Dec. 4 1935I Arcs. 27 1935 Nov. 20 1935 Nov.131935 Nov. 6 1935 Oct. 30 1935 Oct. 23 1935 Dec. 12 1934 ASSETS S 3 $ 3 3 $ 3 $ $ Golden!. on hand & due from U.S.Treas.1 7,520,349,000 7,410.351,000 7,266,651,000 7,161,648,000 7,124.156,000 7,063,156,000 7,026,623,000 6.979,122,000 5,123,148,000 Redemption fund (F. R. notes) 17,487,000 17,524.000 17,668,000 18,598,000 18,595,000 19.477,000 19,370,000 19,727,000 18,687.000 Other cash • 235,413,000 225,445,000 227.249,000 242,110,000 234.585,000 223,634,000 238,953,000 232,392,000 235,881,000 Total reserves 7.773,249.000 7,653,320,000 7,511,568,000 7,422,356.000 7,377,336.000 7.306,160,000 7,285,303,000 7,230,201.000 5.378,506,000 Redemption fund-F. R. bank notes 1,983,000 Bills discounted: Secured by U. S. Govt. obligations direct and(or) fully guaranteed 3,022,000 2,360,000 3,200,000 2,500,000 5,569,000 3,773,000 4,982,000 2,999,000 3,407,000 Other bills discounted 3,084,000 2,832,000 3,008,000 2,922,000 3,497,000 3.028.000 4,274,000 3,129,000 3,335,000 -Total bills discounted 6,106.000 6,032.000 5,368.000 5,422,000 9,066.000 6,801,000 9,256,000 6,128,000 6,742,000 Bills bought in open market 4,679,000 4,675,000 4,674,000 4,674,000 4.877,000 4,676,000 5,690,000 4.676,000 4.676.000 Industrial advances 32,790,000 32,395,000 32,634,000 32,562,000 32,689,000 32.677,000 10,662,000 32,640,000 32,719,000 U.S. Government securities-Bonds 215,116,000 219.948.000 219.940,000 225,753,000 230,001,000 235,447,000 238,923,000 238.970.000 395,586,000 Treasury notes 1 639,097,000 1,630,725,000 1.651,757,000 1,646,009,000 1,644,009.000 1,635,087,000 1,630,682,000 1,398,264,000 Certificates and bills 57.5.958,000 579,508,000 558,482.000 558.482,000 556,162,000 1.638,588,000 556.162.000 556.162,000 560.567,000 636,367,000 Total U. B. Government securities 2,430,171,000 2,430,181,000 2,430,179,000 2.430.244,000 2,430,172,000 2,430,197,000 2,430,172,000 2,430,219,000 2,430.217,000 Other securities 181,000 181,000 181,000 181,000 181.000 181,000 181.000 181.000 Foreign loans on gold Total bills and securities Gold held abroad Due from foreign banks Federal Reserve notes of other banks Uncollected items Bank premises All other assets Total assets GlABI:ITIES F. R. notes In actual circulation F. R. bank note, In actual circulation_ 2,473,927,000 2.472,800,000 2,473,700.000 2,473,083.000 2,476.785.000 2,474,532,000 2,473,876,000 2,474,458,000 2,455,825,000 641,000 19,477,000 554,980,000 50,304,000 44,766,000 644,000 18,550,000 543,286,000 .50,279,000 43,413,000 645.000 20,038,000 531,236.000 50,278,000 43,329,000 645,000 23,945,000 599,082,000 50,274,000 42,518,000 641,000 22,139,000 696,940,000 50,220,000 42,057,000 641.000 21.829.000 477,338,000 .50,169,000 41,137,000 641,000 21.447,000 507,936,000 50,169,000 41,932,000 795,000 641.000 22.107,000 18,515,000 544,379,000 490,109,000 50.169,000 53,276,000 52,349.000 40,667,000 ---10,917,344,000 10782,292,000 10,630,794.000 10.011,903.000 10,666,116,000 10,371,806,000 0,381,304,000 10362,622,000 8,451,358,000 3 653,741.000 3.648,243,000 3,626,782.000 3.570,416,000 3.562.087.0003.563.254.000 3,511,319,000 3,504,866,000 3,201,456,000 27.054,000 Deposits-Member banks' reserve account 6,039,613,000 5.905,115,000 ,788.991,000 5.781.642,000 5,745,948,000 5,671,235,000 5,652,989,000 5,375,016,000 4.111,949,000 U. S. Treasurer-General account._ -24.031,000 42,672,000 53.768.000 50.458,000 77,772,000 59,719,000 60,279,000 98,919,000 97,750.000 Foreign bank, 31,849.000 43.787.000 39,109,000 29.396,000 26,131,000 22.501,000 17,113,000 21,848,000 25,402,000 Other deposits 248,062,000 244,335,000 237,782.000 232.143.000 222,758,000 213,724,000 270.744,000 269,918.000 166,502.000 Total deposits Deferred availability Items Capital paid In Surplus (Sectiot, 7) Surplus (Section 13-8) Reserve for contingencies All other liabilities Total liabilities Ratio of total reserves to deposits and F. R. note liabilities combined Contingent liability on bills purchased for foreign correspondents Commitments to make Industrial advances Maturity Distributicn of Bills and Short-term Securities1-15 days bills discounted 18-30 days bills discounted 51-80 days bills discounted 81-90 days bills discounted Over 90 days bills discounted Total bills discounted 1-15 daysbills bought In open market._ 16-30 days bills bought In open market 51-80 days bills bought In open market... 61-90 days bills bought in open market... Over 90 days bills bought In open market Total blilit bought in open market 1-15 days Industrial advances 16-30 days Industrial advances 51-60 (lays Industrial advances 1-90 days Industrial advances Over 90 days Industrial advances 6,343,555,000 6,231.231,000 6,124,328,000 0,093.638,0506,072.609,000 5,967,179,000 6.009,414,000 5.965,701,000 4,393,314,000 555,360,000 130,440,000 144,893,000 23,457,000 30,701,000 35,197,000 547,149,000 130,437,000 144,893,000 23,457.000 30,701,000 26,181.000 533,284,000 601.723,000 130,436,000 130.306.000 144,893,000 144,893,000 23,457.000 23,457.000 30,700,000 30.700,000 16.914.000 _ 16,770,000 882,195,000 130,363,000 144.893,000 23,457,000 530,699,000 519,815,000 400.231.000 130,364,000 144,893,000 23,457,000 30,699,000 21,729,000 508,913,000 130,356,000 144,893,000 23,457,000 30,698,000 22,254,000 547,197,000 130,395.000 144,893,000 23,457.000 30,698,000 15,415,000 484,803,000 146,846,000 138,383,000 5,065,000 22,293.000 32,144,000 10.917,344,000 10782.292,000 10,630,794.000 10.611.903,000 10,666,118,000 10,371,806,000 0,381,304,000 10362,622,000 8,451,358.000 77.8% 77.5% 77.0% 76.8% 76.6% 76.7% 76.5% 76.3% 70.8% 648,000 28,084.000 127.719,000 -- 28,002,000 _ 127,486,000 27,373.000 27,338,000 527,047.000 26,914,000 7,120,000 S 4,399,000 64,000 264,000 206,000 1,173,000 S 3,718,000 94.000 250,000 192.000 1.114,000 5 3,761.000 784.000 231.000 118.00.1.138,000 3 3,566.000 712,000 162.000 275,000 707,000 5 7,116,000 41,000 847,000 307,000 755,000 5 4,374,000 553.000 853,000 194,000 827,000 5 3,749,000 597,000 876,000 247,000 659.000 5 4.369.000 85,000 1,329,000 308.000 651.000 6,106,000 5,368.000 6.032,000 5,422,000 9,066,000 6.801,000 6,128.000 6,742,000 • 7,962.000 177,000 441.000 649.000 27,000 9,256,000 2,006,000 489,000 808.000 1,376,000 615,000 1.768,000 721.000 1,571,000 532.000 1,958,000 713,000 1.471,000 1,524,000 644,000 2.350,000 156,000 761,000 532,000 403.000 2,981,000 156,000 722,000 407.000 3,391,000 165,000 682,000 521,000 3,308,000 695.000 227.000 941,000 2,813,000 254.000 1,221,000 1,075,000 3,140,000 4,679,000 4,675,000 4,674,000 4.674.000 4,077.000 4,676,000 4,676,000 4,676,000 5,690,000 1,651,000 334,000 683,000 1,053,000 29,069,000 1,565,000 373,000 829,000 1,072,000 28,556,000 1,530,000 435,000 684.000 987,000 28,998,000 1,665,000 295.000 812.000 773,000 29,017.000 1,512,000 363,000 749,000 845,000 29,220,000 1,566.000 370,000 690,000 937.000 29,114,000 1,698,000 195,000 754,000 794,000 29,278,000 1,804.000 214,000 615,000 898,000 29,109,000 95.000 34,000 283,000 669,000 9,581,000 Total Industrial advances 32,634.000 32,790.000 32.562,000 32,395,000 32.689.000 32.677,000 32.719,000 32.640.000 10,662,000 1-15 days U. S. Government securities 33,830,000 32,550,000 90,084.000 91.024,000 23,300,000 22,760.000 27,500,000 28.925,000 149,872,000 16-30 days 11,8. Government securities 112.050,000 111,110,000 27.250,000 34,250,000 33,830,000 32.550.000 23,360,000 38,399,000 22.760,000 31-60 days U. S. Government securities_ 56,925,000 59,320,000 139,300,000 145,360,000 145.880,000 143,660,000 57,280,000 50.495.000 73,035,000 131-90 days II. S. Government securities._ 62,6.16.000 62,743,000 70,643,000 67.343,000 76,993,000 50,495,000 56,925,000 81,354,000 59,320,000 Over 90 days U.S. Government securities- 2,183,974 .000 2.188.009,000 2.164.756.000 2.164,521,000 2,156,609,000 2,179,032,000 2.176.507,000 2,175.554.000 293.707,000 Total U.S. Government securities 2 430,171,000 2,430.181,000 2,430,179,000 2,430,244,000 2,430,172.000 2,430,197,000 2,430,172,000 2,430.219.000 636,367,000 1-15 days other securities 16-30 days other securities 31-60 days other securities 81-90 days other securities Over 90 days other securities 181,000 181,000 181,000 181,000 181.000 181,000 181,000 181,000 Total other securities 181,000 181,000 181,000 181,000 181,000 181,000 181,000 181,000 -Federal Reserve Notes3,966,374,000 3,942,712,000 Issued to F. R. Bank by F. R. Agent__ 3,897,108,000 3.874,197.000 3,863,624.000 3.846.465,000 3.812,938,000 3,506,943,000 Held by Federal Reserve Bank 312,633,000 294,469,000 270,326,000 303.781.000 301,537,000 283,211,000 301,619,000 3,813,252,000 305,487,000 308.386,000 --In actual circulation 3,653,741.000 3,648,243,000 3,626,732,000 3,570.416.000 3,562,087.000 3.563,254,000 3,511,319,00 3,504,868,000 3,201.456.000 =_-= Collate,al Held by Agent as Security for I Notes Issued to BankGold Otte. on hand & due from 11,5. Treas. 3.909,843,000 3,863.843.000 3,824,343 000 3,779,343,000 3,773,843,000 3,747,518,000 3,712,018,000 3,698,018,000 3,309.200,000 By eligible paper 4,404,000 4,4)4,000 3,744,000 3.882,000 7,511,000 5.244.000 7,694,000 4,668,000 5.240,000 U. B. Government securities 109,000,000 121.100,000 109.100,000 125,900,000 124,500,000 129,500,000 138,000,000 147.000.000 226,000,000 Total collateral 4.023.217.000 3.988 687 000 3.937.937.0001 3.909,125.000 3.905.854.000 3.882.262.000 1.854 dad MY 3.880.258.0003.542.894.000 •"Other cash" does not Include Federal Reserve notes. Revised 1 figure. These are certificates given by the U S. Treasury for the taken over from the Reserve banks wnen toe dollar was devalued from 100 cents to 59.06 cents on Jan. 31 1934. these certificates being worth lase to tne mans gold of ins difference, me difference itself flaying been apJroviated as watts oy sue Treasury under the provisions of the Gold Reserve act 01 1934. 3815 Financial Chronicle Volume 141 Weekly Return of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (Concluded) DEC. 11 1935 OF EACH OF THE 12 FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS AT CLOSE OF BUSINESS WEEKLY STA1 EMENT OF RESOURCES AND LIABILITIES Two esvatf,(oo) omuges Federal Reserve Bank of- Atlanta Clevesand Richmond New York Boston Total 3as Pres, Dallas St. Loam Minneap. Kos. My Chkatro RESOURCES Gold certificates on hand and du 153,896,0 201,432,0 125,344,0 408,660,0 7.520,349.0 515,717,0 3,208,845,0 359,343,0 494,117,0 244,996,0 170,135,0 1,416,928,0 220,936,0 from U. S. Treasury 708,0 2,940,0 878,0 557,0 841,0 685,0 969,0 2,944,0 1,257,0 1,328,0 1,211,0 17,487,0 3,169,0 Redemption fund-F.It. notes-. 6,974,0 15.063,0 6,135,0 16,067,0 15,072,0 27,444,0 50,372,0 30,082,0 12,980,0 10,155.0 11,077,0 235,413,0 33,992,0 Goner cash_• 217.373,0 132,187,0 427,667,0 7 773,249,0 552,878,0 3,260,474,0 390,753,0 508,308,0 256,120,0 184,156,0 1,445,057,0 236,849,0 161,427,0 Total reserves Bine discounted. 15,0 Sec. by U. S. Govt. obligations 82,0 34,0 5,0 28,0 50,0 72,0 15,0 338,0 1,810,0 573,0 3,022,0 19,0 direct & (or) fully guaranteed 31.0 587,0 62,0 13,0 32,0 48,0 10,0 26,0 2,134,0 85,0 3,084,0 37,0 Other bills discounted 34,0 113,0 621,0 67,0 41,0 32.0 98,0 82.0 41,0 423,0 3,944,0 610,0 6,106,0 Total bills discounted 327,0 121,0 126,0 64,0 80,0 555.0 168,0 173,0 444,0 474,0 1.803,0 344,0 4,679,0 Bills bought in open market_ 410,0 1,682,0 1,143,0 1,765,0 1,111,0 1,851,0 942,0 7,932,0 6,822,0 1,717,0 4,450,0 32,790,0 2,965,0 Industrial advances U. S. Government securities: 25,623,0 9,420,0 12,962,0 9,514,0 16,033,0 17,435,0 55,842,0 16,348,0 19,070,0 10,209,0 8,240,0 215,116,0 14,420,0 Bonds 72,988,0 47,200,0 136,405,0 1,639,097,0 107,424,0 497,470,0 121,122,0 149,198,0 79.870,0 64.649,0 241,669,0 74,201,0 47,081,0 24.342,0 Treasury notes 15.792,0 45,491,0 88,397.0 24,579,0 15,531,0 21,500,0 575,958.0 35,827,0 188,505,0 39,650,0 49,757,0 26,637.0 Certificates and bills Total U. B. Govt. securities_ 2,430,171,0 157,671,0 181,0 Other securities 741,817,0 177,120,0 218,025,0 116,716,0 94,209,0 355,689,0 108,200,0 75,574,0 106,844,0 78,975,0 199,331.0 181,0 2,473,927,0 161,590,0 755,496,0 184,839,0 220,227,0 121,421,0 95,417,0 358,127,0 108,731,0 77,387,0 108,915.0 80,974.0 200,803.0 48,0 641,0 318,0 19.477,0 554,980,0 55,040,0 50,309,0 3,168,0 501,0 44,766,0 23,0 24,0 67,0 61,0 254,0 4,715,0 970.0 1,068,0 2,123,0 1,547.0 155,650,0 41,731,0 48,270,0 45,605.0 19,007,0 12,136,0 4,830,0 6,632,0 3,028,0 2,331,0 32,699,0 4,626,0 1,561,0 1,070,0 1,491,0 45,0 17,0 17,0 3,0 4.0 78,0 382,0 1,506,0 1,095,0 1,398,0 2,624,0 1.731,0 71.278,0 25,669,0 14,375,0 30,395,0 20,405,0 27,555.0 4,967,0 2,628.0 1,580,0 3,449,0 1,686,0 3,869.0 388.0 872,0 237,0 460,0 259,0 602,0 Total bills anel securities Due from foreign banks.... Fed. Res. notes of other banks Uncollected items Bank premises All other resources 10917344,0 773,543,0 4,221,424,0 627,816,0 786.127,0 429,391.0 303,972,0 1,882.733,0 375,871,0 256,327,0 361.784,0 Total resources LIABILITIES I. R. notes In actual eircuistion_ 3,653,741,0 316,389,0 236,523,0 661,833,0 783,011,0 271,499,0 350,216,0 183.023,0 152,931,0 834,945,0 158,799,0 110,261,0 140,558,0 73,550,0 278,559,0 Deposits: Member hank reserve account. 6,039,613,0 366,173,0 2,946,822,0 267,476,0 348,155,0 180,294,0 112,032,0 430.0 2,278,0 2,780.0 1,543,0 4,277,0 24,031,0 1,900,0 U. el. Treasurer-Gen. aces.. 11,677,0 3,160,0 3,033,0 1,181,0 1,149,0 31,849,0 2,298,0 Foreign bank 188,189,0 12,476,0 3,241,0 1,842.0 3,993,0 2,772.0 248,062,0 Other deposits 919,975,0 169,896,0 114,333,0 178,119,0 124,010,0 312,328,0 592,0 3,460,0 1,753,0 1,127,0 1,059,0 2,832,0 830,0 2.234.0 860,0 766,0 958,0 3,703,0 3,341,0 7,870,0 6,182,0 1,427,0 3.414,0 13.315,0 6,343,555,0 373,143,0 3,150,965,0 283,542,0 356,707,0 186,097,0 118,717,0 929,851.0 180,477,0 122,408,0 181,465,0 128,846,0 331,337,0 151,716,0 40,619,0 47.518,0 45,341,0 19,042.0 50,998,0 12,332,0 12,316,0 4,588.0 4,167,0 49.964,0 13,470.0 14,371.0 5,186,0 5,540,0 754,0 7,250,0 2,098,0 1,007.0 3,335,0 7,500,0 2,995.0 3,000,0 1,411,0 2,516,0 305,0 410,0 20.020,0 1,261,0 992,0 72,703,0 26,323,0 14,809,0 29,700,0 23,509,0 28,689.0 11,998,0 3,730,0 2,998,0 3,910,0 3,778,0 10,197,0 21,350,0 4,655,0 3,420.0 3,613,0 3,777.0 9,645,0 804,0 547,0 1,003,0 1,142,0 1,252,0 1,391,0 837,0 1,363,0 2,046,0 891,0 1,169.0 5,325,0 556,0 448,0 559,0 259,0 449.0 5,170,0 Total deposits Deferred availability Items Capital paid In Surplus (Section 7). Inrplus (Section 13-b)Reserve for contingencies All other liabilities 555,360,0 55,391,0 130,440,0 9,428,0 144,893,0 9,902,0 23,457.0 2,874,0 30,701,0 1,648,0 35,197,0 4,768,0 361,784,0 236,523,0 661,833,0 10,917,344,0 773,543,0 4,221,924,0 627,816,0 786,127,0 429,391,0 303,972,0 1,882,733,0 375,871,0 256,327,0 Total liabilities Ratio of total tee to dep. & F. R note liabilities colabined Committmenta to make Industrial advances 82.9 80.2 77.8 9,948,0 3,218,0 28,084,0 70.4 69.4 67.8 81.9 69.8 69.4 67.5 65.3 70.1 2,261,0 545,0 523,0 2,294,0 139,0 1,353,0 596,0 4,619,0 71.9 885,0 1,703,0 does nut include e Wand Reserve motes •"Other Cash FEDERAL RESERVE NOTE STATEMENT Two Ciphers (0O) Omitted Federal Reserve Agent ai- New York Boston Total St. Louie Minnow Kan. City Chicago Cleveland Richnsend Allank. Phila. Dallas San Frau $ $ Federal Reserve notes: Issued to 1".R.Bk.by F.R.Agt. 3,966,374.0342,589,0 Held by Fecl'l Reserve Bank__ 312,633.0 26,200,0 $ $ $ t $ 903,397.0 283,527,0 365.716,0 195,596,0 172,946,0 120,386,0 12,028,0 15,500,0 12,573,0 20,015,0 $ $ S $ $ $ 871,867,0 167,325,0 114,339,0 149,012.0 80,942,0 319,118.0 40,559,0 7,392,0 8,454,0 36,922,0 8,526,0 4.078,0 3,653,741,0 316,389,0 In actual cireuistion Cohateral held by Agent as security for notes issued to tks: Gold certificates on hand and 3,909,843,0 356,617,0 due from U. S. Treasury 590,0 4,404,0 Eligible paper U. S. Government securities- 109,000,0 783,011,0 271,499,0 350,216,0 183,023,0 152,931,0 834,945,0 158,799,0 110,261,0 140,558,0 73.550,0278.559,0 923,706,0 283,500,0 366,440,0 182,000,0 128,685,0 88,0 2,416,0 72,0 396.0 15.0 14,000,0 47,000,0 881,000,0 162,632,0 110,500,0 138,000,0 80,500.0 296,263,0 15.0 106,0 612.0 61.0 33,0 5,000,0 5,000,0 12,000,0 1,000.0 25,000,0 A AW, 0.4=41907 911,n 0941 1990 902 4011 n 'an Mal ,non,nny,c ,,, n 001 nnn A IA,000n 7............ I hr lutl 0 icn 012 0 01 MR 0 321.278.0 Weekly Return for the Member Banks of the Federal Reserve System principal Following is the weekly statement issued by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, giving theobtained. items of the resources and liabilities of the reporting member banks in 101 leading cities from which weekly returns are These figures are always a week behind those for the Reserve banks themselves. The comment of the Board of Governors of " and Discussions, the Federal Reserve System upon the figures for the latest week appears in our department of "Current Events week later. of 91 cities, and has The statement beginning with Nov. 6 1935 covers reporting banks in 101 leading cities, as it did prior to the banking holiday in 1933, instead -to others" and partly also been revised further so as to show additional items. The amount of "Loans to banks" was included heretofore partly in "Loans on securities partnerships, corporations. individuals, of In "Other loans." The item "Demand deposits-adjusted" represents the total amount of demand deposits standing to the credit of computing the Item associations. States, counties, municipalities, &el., minus the amount of cash items reported as on hand or in process of collection. The method United GovernStates includes it First, 1935: 01 Act Banking the of has provisions two been in furthermore, respects In accordance with changed "Nett demand deposits," banks are now deducted ment deposits, against which reserves must now be carried, while previously these deposits required no reserves, and, second, amounts due from "Net demand deposits" from gross demand deposits, rather than solely from amounts due to banks, as was required under the old law. These changes make the figures ofof time deposits of other not comparable with those shown prior to Aug. 23 1935. The item "Time deposits" differs In that It formerly included a relatively small amount domestic banks. The Item banks, which are now included In "Inter-bank deposits." The Item "Due to banks" shown heretofore included only demand balances of are also for "Capital shown Figures sources. from and other banks Reserve on payable received, bills and rediscounts, from the Federal "Borrowings" represents funds reported as on account." "Other assets-net," and "Other liabilities." By "Other assets-net" is meant the aggregate of all assets not otherwise specified. less cash toms hand or in process of collection which have been deducted from demand deposits. of Dollars) ASSETS AND LIABILITIES OF WEEKLY REPORTING MEMBER BANKS IN 101 LEADING CITIES, BY DISTRICTS,ON DEC.4 1935(In Millions Immediately preceding which we also give the figures of New York and Chicago reporting member banks for a Federal Reserve DistrictASSETS Loatui and investments-total Loans to brokers and dealers: In New York City Outside New York City Loans on securities to others (except banks) Acceptances and com'l paper bought Loans on real estate L0888 to banks Other loans U. S. Govt. direct obligations Obligations fully guar. by U.S. Govt Other securities Re8811,8 with Federal Reserve Bank_ Cash in valut Due from domestic banks Other as/lets-net LIABILITIES Demand deposits-adjusted Time deposits United States Govt. deposits Inter-bank deposits: Domestic banks Foreign banks Borrowings Other liabilities Total Boston New York Phila. Cleveland Richmond Atlanta Chicago St. Louis Minneap. Kan,CRY San Fran, Dads 390 628 441 2,083 4 1 2 3 2 2 10 217 31 65 10 343 1,460 159 334 60 11 39 8 114 202 53 97 31 9 a 62 10 148 44 753 59 436 119 367 190 17 298 171 20 219 193 1 20,518 1.129 8,717 1,097 1,704 573 514 2,654 882 170 4 24 865 61 8 13 10 3 5 1 34 2,094 356 1,141 98 3,415 8,221 1,134 3,007 153 42 86 3 285 364 20 148 892 173 242 62 1,320 3,500 403 1,199 148 22 68 3 169 286 94 286 225 3 189 4 178 781 74 240 68 7 20 1 107 256 38 73 48 6 21 1 148 170 42 73 4,894 361 2,370 1,421 288 101 144 83 2.671 71 171 572 184 16 147 95 270 32 220 114 110 17 170 40 13,911 4,843 482 931 301 10 6,310 971 186 723 250 22 970 666 41 5.505 443 1 852 240 9 295 4 315 1 23 2,350 411 I 371 21 17 30 9 097 921 1 0149 004 099 07 588 , 131 150 18 44 43 26 15 5 128 240 51 115 129 151 51 45 169 24 369 1 363 661 131 353 120 11 138 27 59 5 106 20 107 12 273 37 67 9 182 29 203 18 237 241 2,085 740 82 372 172 9 272 119 8 447 146 8 322 121 15 814 996 64 716 5 239 117 1 365 188 268 11 10 49 02 244 10 02 a AR 2 00 6 78 308 221 40 2 21 3816 Financial Chronicle girt " Immo Sinanrial aranirit Dec. 14 1935 Quotations for United States Treasury Certificates of Indebtedness, &c.-Friday, Dec. 13 Figures after decimal point represent one or more 32ds of a point. PUBLISHED WEEKLY WILLIAM B. DANA COMPANY, Publishers, William Street, Corner Spruce, New York. United States Government Securities on the New York Stock Exchange-Below we furnish a daily record of the transactions in Liberty Loan, Home Owners' Loan, Federal Farm Mortgage Corporation's bonds and Treasury certificates on the New York Stock Exchange. Quotations after decimal point represent one or more 32ds of a point. Maturity Int. Rate Bid Asked Maturity Int. Rate Bid Asked June 15 1936_ Dee, 15 1939.Mar, 151939.... June 15 1940.... Sept. 15 l936___ Dec. 15 1940._ Mar. 15 1940June 15 1939... Sept. 15 1938... 13% 154% 134% 134% 1 Si% 13.5% 134% 234% 234%; 100.23 100.18 101.5 100.19 101.5 100.13 101.4 103.3 104.22 100.25 100.20 101.7 100 21 101.7 100.15 101.6 103.5 104 24 Feb. 1 1938._ Dee. 15 1936._ Apr, 15 1936.June 15 1938-Feb. 15 1937..__ Apr. 15 1937._ Mar. 151938... Aug. 1 1936._ Sent. 15 1937.__ 234% 234% 2;4% 214% 3% 3% 3% fltI% 34.10X, 104.24 104.24 101 7 105.13 103.13 103.26 105 16 102 4 105.10 104.26 10 426 101.9 105.15 103 15 103.28 105 18 102.6 105.12 TRANSACTIONS AT THE NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE. DAILY. WEEKLY AND YEARLY Daily Record of U. S. Bond Prices Dec. 7 Dec. 9 Dec. 10 Dec. 11 Dec. 12 Dec. 13 Stocks, Railroad I United Total state. IHieb 115.4 115.3 115.3 115.2 115.2 115.2 Week Ended Number if and Miscall. Municipal vit Bond States Low. 115 115.3 115.1 115 115 115 Dec. 13 1935 Shares Bonds Poen Bonds Sales Bonds Close 115.4 115.3 115.3 115 115 115 Teo sales 45 51000 units_ 1 3 7 36 6 15 Saturday 1,318,720 56,794.000 $888,000 $139,000 $7,599,000 High 110.24 110.27 110.24 110.26 110.25 110.22 Monday 2,507,730 11,890,000 1,360,000 818,000 14,088.000 la. 1944-56 Low_ 110.24 110.24 110.23 110.24 110.23 110.20 Tuesday 2,341.299 12,898,000 1,743.000 676,000 15,317,000 Close 110.24 110.27 110.23 110.24 110.23 110.22 Wednesday 2,128,290 11,838,000 1,718.000 809.000 14,163,000 Malinke la 81,600 units15 2 10 13 13 2 Thursday 2.135,760 12,248,000 1,717.000 501.000 14,464,000 {High 105.9 105.13 105.15 105.14 105.13 105.11 Friday 1,893,584 11,450,000 1,458.000 395,000 13,303,000 Low_ 105.9 105.11 105.12 105.12 105.10 105.9 43(.-35(i, 1943-45 Close 105.9 105.12 105.12 105.12 105.10 105.9 Total 12,323,383 $87,118,000 $8,660,000 $3,138,000 378,914,000 Thiel sales in $1,0043 antis_ __ 3 4 12 11 6 28 {High 109.1 ___ 109.1 109 109.2 IMO,1946-56 Low_ 109.1 -__ 109.1 109 109.2 Sates al Week Ended Dec. 13 Jan. 1 le Dec. 13 Close 109.11 -___ 109.13 109 109.2 New York Stock Shial ales Ps 31,000 units_ __ 1 Eschange 1935 1934 1935 1934 {High 108.10 1078:ii 108.12 106.10 108.10 106.6 $)4s, 1943-67 Low. 106.10 108.11 108.11 108.10 106.8 108.6 Stocks-No. of shares 12,323,383 1,155,229 359,409,179 57,194,129 Close 106.10 106.11 106.11 106.10 106.10 106.6 Bonds Total sales ta $1,000 units_ __ 1 1 1 52 1 21 Government $3,138,000 $19,831,000 S661,398,000 $913,001,000 (High 102.20 102.23 102.24 102.21 102.20 102.17 State and foreign 8,680.000 571,000 360,750,000 34,863,000 M. 1961-56 Low. 102.20 102.19 102.20 102.18 102.17 102.15 Railroad & industrial 67.116,000 299.000 2,159.878.000 24,531,000 close 102.20 102.21 102.20 102.18 102.17 102.17 risai sales al 51.000 onus_ _ _ 6 44 10 34 16 Total 11 578,914,000 $20,701,000 $3,182,024,000 $972,195,000 High 102.18 102.22 102.21 102.22 102.21 102.20 la, 1941-58 Low_ 102.18 102.22 102.20 102.19 102.19 102.18 (Close 102.18 102.22 102.20 102.20 102.20 102.20 CURRENT NOTICE rotas sales Is $1,000 sous_ _ _ 6 5 5 100 20 16 {High 107.18 107.18 107.12 ___. 107.17 5%., 1940-43 Low. 107.16 --__ 107.16 107.16 107.12 -At a meeting of the board of governors of the New York Security DealClose 107.18 ____ 107.17 107.16 107.12 Fetal sales Is $1,000 a/Mts.__ ers' Association held Dec. 10 1935. the following resolution was adopted, 1 3 3 3 {High 107.19 101.1i 107.21 107.18 107.17 effective Dec. 11 1935, to supersede previous resolution made In 1929: Ms,1941-53 Low_ 107.17 107.17 107.17 107.18 107.17 "Resolved, that member houses be permitted to trade bank and insurance Close 107.19 107.17 107.17 107.18 107.17 stocks Toted salsa Is 81.000 snits_ __ after 4 p. in. on every full business day, and after 12:15 p• m• On 4 10 101 29 160 High 103..20 103.23 103.23 103.21 103.20 103.18 half days; and be it further in45. 1946-59 Low. 103.18 103.20 103.20 103.20 103.18 103.17 "Resolved, that quotations on bank and Insurance stocks compiled at Close 103.18 103.23 103.20 103.20 103.18 103.17 4 P. no. on full business days and 12:15 p. m. on half days and furnished to Mal SSW Is $1,000 anus... 4 4 30 32 4 4 b various the High ariousn ____ 103.18 103.19 newspapers ewspape and news services be continued as heretofore; and 103.15 -8304 1949-62 Low ____ 103.18 103.19 103.15 -further Clow ____ 103.18 103.19 ---103.15 "Resolved, that notice of this resolution be sent to the various newspapers Mid sales Is 81.000 units_ __ ____ 20 2 1 and news services In order that appropriate headings be printed for the (High _ _ _ _ 108.1 108.3 108 107.31 107.29 illig, 1961Low_ -___ 108.1 108.3 108 107.29 107.29 guidance of their readers." Close ____ 108.1 108.3 108 107.29 107.29 Mel Ma Is $1.000 units_ ._ -Commemorating its 65 years of banking service. The Continental 3 5 5 6 35 {High 105 _- 105.5 105.4 105.2 104.30 104.31 Bank & Trust Co. of New York has published a book entitled "81xty-five Ma,1944-46 Low. 104.30 105 104.29 104.30 105 10.5 Years of Progress and a Record of New York City Banks." Clam 104.30 105.1 105.2 105 104.30 104.29 Mal asks Is 81.000 snits_ __ "The first bank In New York City was organized in 1784." the book 6 3 15 35 1 15 {High 100 99.29 points out, "since that time approximately 640 banks, trust companies and 100.1 100.2 100 100 2145, 1966-60 Low. 99.31 100 99.31 99.30 99.28 99.28 private bankers have received charters. To-day, there are only 97 engaged Close 99.31 100.1 99.31 99.30 99.28 99.27 in business. What has happened to the others constitutes a most InterTaal aelso Is 31,000 units_ . 24 79 17 86 127 76 esting part of the commercial banking history of New York City." {High 100.21 100.2.5 100.25 100.21 100.23 100.19 234., 1943-1947 Low. 100.21 100.23 100.22 100.20 100.19 100.15 In addition to a brief history of the Continental, the book includes a Close 100.21 100.24 100.22 100.20 100.19 100.15 complete record of obsolete as well as existing commercial banks, trust TOM ,salit in $1,000 units... 11 5 21 212 16 13 Federal Farm Mortgage companies and private banking firms in New York City. High --------102.14 102.11 102.8 33(s, 1944-64 Low_ ____ .._ 102.14 102.11 102.8 -Arnett, Baker & Co., 150 Broadway, New York, have completed Close 102.8 -___ 102.14 ---102.11 Total sale, in $1,000 rain_ __ statistical reports on two Madison Avenue office buildings, the 400 Madison ____ 2 1 ---1 Federal Farm Mortgage {High 100.29 100.29 100.29 100.29 100.27 100.30 Avenue Bldg. and the 285 Madison Avenue Bldg. (52nd & Madison Ave. 35, 1944-49 Low 100.27 100.26 100.28 100.29 100.28 100.27 Bldg.). The 400 Madison Bldg. for the first nine months of 1935 earned Close 100.27 100.28 100.28 100.29 100.28 100.27 a Total sales in 31,000 units_ _. net available for depreciation, dividends, &c., of $35.000, compared to 4 7 31 20 1 Federal Fsrm Mortgage High _ 101.12 101.10 101.8 101.6 101.10 $25,000 for the same period of 1934. The financial set-up of this property 3a, 1942-47 Low ____ 101.11 101.10 101.8 101.8 101.10 was recently reorganized entirely on a stock basis. The 52nd & Madison (Close ____ 101.11 101.10 101.8 101.6 101.10 Ave. Bldg., also known as the Columbia Broadcasting Bldg., earned a net Total sales in $1,000 units_ __ 6 - ___ 36 25 1 3 Federal Farm Mortgage {High available for bond interest of $47,000 during the first three quarters of 1935. ____ 100.2 _ ---- 100.3 100 234s. 1942-47 Low ef us mooo entire year 1934 the building earned a net available for interest ---- 100.1 Duringth 100 100 Close ....- 100.2 100.3 100-Total saint', 31,000 units_ __ 90 5 __-12 HOMO Owners' Loan {High 100.24 100.25 100.25 100.28 100.24 100.25 Is, series A 1944-52._ Low 100.24 100.24 100.22 100.23 100.22 100.22 Cleft 100.24 100.24 100.24 100.25 100.22 100.25 FOOTNOTES FOR NEW YORK STOCK PAGES Total mor Os $1,000 units... 25 53 3 82 372 18 • Bid and asked prices, no sales on this day. Home 0.-oers' Loan {High 99.20 99.21 99.21 99.19 99.18 99.18 I Companies eke. series S, 1939-49._ Low. reported In receivership. 99.19 99.19 99.18 99.17 99:15 99.14 a Deferred delivery. Close 99.20 99.20 99.18 99.17 99.15 99.15 O New stock. Total sales Cu 81.000 units... 77 168 197 64 34 40 r Cash sale. Ex dividend. Note-The above table includes only sales of coupon I' Ex rights 22 Adjusted for 25% stock dividend paid Oct. 11934. bonds. Transactions in registered bonds were: 0 Listed July 12 1934: par value 101. replaced El par, share for share. 1 Treasury 3s, 1946-48 24 Par value 550 lire listed June 27 1934; replaced 500 lire par value. 102.14 to 102.14 2 Treasury Tlis, 1955-60 22 Listed Aug. 24 1933: replaced no par stock share for share. 99.29 to 99.29 "Listed May 24 1934; low adjUsted to give effect to 3 new shares exchanged tee 1 old no par share. United States Treasury Bills-Friday, Dec. 13 "Adjusted for 662 3% stock dividend payable Nov. 30. Rates quoted are for discount at purchase. "Adjusted for 100% stock diviiend paid April 30 1931. w,Adjusted for 100% stock dividend paid Dec 31 1934. 111 Par value 400 lire: listed Sept 20 1934: replaced 500 41 Listed April 4 1934; replaced no par stock share forlire par value. Bed Asked Asked BM Mare. 42 Adiusted for 25% stock dividend paid June 11934. Dee. 18 1936 0.10% Apr. 29 1938 .20.7 "Listed under this name Aug. 9 1934 replacing no par stock. Former name. Dee. 24 1935 May 6 1936 0.10% 20% American Beet Sugar Co Dee. 31 1935 May 13 1936 () 10% 44 From low through first classification, loan 75% of current. .20% Jan. 8 1938 May 20 1936 "From la.st classification and above, loan of 55% of current. .20% 015% Jae. 161936 0.15% May 27 1936 .20% 44 Listed April 4 1934; replaced no par stock share for share. 27 Listed Sept. 13 1934; replaced no par stock Jan. 22 1936 June 3 1938 0 15% .20% share for share. Jan. 29 1936 o us% June 10 1936 .20% "Listed June 11934. rep,aced Socony-Yacuum Corp. 1125 stook glare tor share. Feb. 5 1938 June 17 1935 0.15% .20% The National SecurItlee Exchanges on which low prices since July 1 1933 weer Feb 11 1936 0.15% June 24 1938 20% made (designated by superior figures In tables) are as follows Feb. 19 1936 015% July 1 1938 20i tZ Cincinnati Stock New York Stock Feb. 26 1936 22 Pittsburgh Stock 0 15% July 8 1936 20% New York Curb Cleveland Stock is Richmond Stock Mar. 4 1936 July 15 i e36 0.15% 20'; 14 Colorado swings Stock New York Produce 24 St. Louis Stook Mar.11 1936 0.15% July 22 1936 20% New York Real Estate 1, Denver Stock 25 Salt Lake City Stock liar. 18 1938 July 29 1936 0.15% 20 o 25 San Francisco Stook 0 Detroit Stock Baltimore Stock Mar. 251936 0 15% Aug 5 1936 201 27 San Francisco Curb Boston Stock Los Angeles Stock Apr. 1 1936 0.20% Aug. 12 1938 20 Is Los Angeles Curb Buffalo Stock 22 San Francisco Mining Apr. 8 1938 0.20% Aug. 19 1938 0 201: It m;3neapolis St Paul California Stock •• Seattle Stock Apr. 15 1036 0.20% Aug. 26 1936 0.20% * New Orleans Stock Chicago Stock * Spokane Stock Apr. 22 1938 0.20% Sept. 2 1936 0 2 1% 1 Chicago Trade Board 2, Philadelphia of Stock Washington Sant 91916 112nm Chicago Curb Treasury 43,la 1947-52- 3817 Volume 141 Report of Stock Sales-New York Stock Exchange DAILY, WEEKLY AND YEARLY Occupying Altogether Nine Pages-Page One NOTICE-Caah and deferred delivery sales are disregarded in the day's range, unless they are the only transactions of the day. sales In computing the range for the year. HIGH AND LOW SALE PRICES-PER SHARE. NOT PER CENT Baiurday Dec. 7 Monday Dec. 9 Tuesday 'Wednesday Dec. 11 Dec. 10 Thursday Dec. 12 Friday Dec. 13 Sales for the Week STOOKS NEW YORK STOOK EXCHANGE Aar 1 1983 to Rasps for Nov.30 Year 1934 193.5 Hiell Ripka Low Low $ per share $ per it $ per share 48 35 so 521:Nov 20 111 89 89 116 Oct 23 21 7434 Nov 15 414 1178 Dec 9 85 7014 x815 9858 Nov 8 3472 1412 10 374 Nov 28 854 11% 6 2418 Dec 11 7% 3% 3% 1858 Oct 26 9% 472 472 832 Feb II 804 9134 118 173 Nov 6 14 3% 2 Dec 258 74 74 Sept 26 , 287 1314 z2018 Jan 9 772 112 244 4 Dec 11 514 114 318 Dec 4 14 418 1618 2% 1453 Dec 4 6 1452 2 1418 Dec 4 134 3% 1442 1458 Dec 4 858 3314 Dec 5 134 IT 114 3012June 19 173 Sept 18 1074 1154 180% 12218 130 139 Oct 31 117 31 814 312 9 Nov 20, 2514 8312 7514 Oct 211 49 23 10% 10% 3773 Oct 28 13., Nov 18 1 114 11', 2088 224 Nov 20 714 214 218 412 Dec 6 25 45 214 40 Dec 9 39 27 554 7734 Nov 6 25% 68 20 57% Feb 18 114 254 114 4758 Nov 14 40 5012 3412 70 Nov 14 194 194 38 4178 Dec 6 122 as 90 129 Nov 6 901, 11644 80 14958 Oct 22 12618 15212 188 May 3 120 3378 19 10 32% Nov 20 584 32 2512 8458 Nov 18 44 1214 4 10 3154 Dec 40 19 14 115 Nov 21 4814 70% 4312 96 June 8 22 354 20 3414 Aug 2 61, 21* 84 Nov 19 ' 2 2014 8212 2 204 Nov 3534 8% 43 514 1312 181: Dec 12 a% 7372 32 135 Sept 13 Nam S sc• lass. 1 OR Basis of 100-share Lois Lowell 3 pa share 32 Apt 3 Jan 10 110 20 51 June 25 800 15 Mar 44 84.100 84% Jan 2 10 28 Juno 8 1900. 8 Jan 12 9.100 412 Mar 18 3.200 612Sept 20 3.500 Mar 18 104% 4,700 84 Apr 3 8,300 74 Sept 28 1314 Oct 17 16,900 112June 24 1,100 34 Mar 30 43,700 2% Mar 21 8.300 2 Mar 27 2,300 154 Mar 28 400 653 Apr 2 900 Jan 12 21 3.800 125 Mar 18 7,5100 Apr 18 12212 700 3% Mar 13 31,400 849 June 17 2,300 Na par 12 Mar 13 34 344 3344 3412 334 3373 3313 3344 18,800 APIs-Chalmers Mfg 34% 354 34% 35 1 Nov 27 Rts w I 63,000 14 143 138 158 138 1% 13 ;21- Wit -HT! ini 800 Alpha Portland Omens__ No par 14 Mar *2034 2133 2034 2034 2058 2053 "ior, 21 Mar 14 212 1 Co Leather 44 414 418 7,900 Amalgam 34_ 414 418 432 41 '8 3978 418 3953 448 448 50 28 June 25 38 7% preferred 37 •38 1438 40 *38 500 394 391 40 40 Na par 4812 Jan 11 : 7214 7344 3,100 Amerada Corp 731 72 7214 7112 7244 7144 7214 7244 72% 73 4112June I : 521 4'5012 5214 *50 4.501 5214 52 51% 5112 5112 5112 X5I 700 Amer Agri., Ctem (Del)...No par 10 1312 Jan 12 4212 3,000 American Bank Nose 4318 431 24214 4312 4112 4212 4144 4214 41 431 *43 43 Jan 11 50 641 Preferred 6412 *64 65 65 6514 40 68 674 6744 *6414 67 1465 Mar 29 41 4178 4044 4034 4034 41 2,300 Am Brake Shoe & Pdy-No par 21 404 401 4112 411 4014 401 119 Jan 8 100 Preferred 128 12714 128 •12714 128 128 127 210 12714 *12714 1271 12714 1271 Jan 15 110 25 13512 1361 13544 1361 135 13612 130 134 13,249 American Can 13844 1391 1374 139 100 151% Jan 4 Preerred 182 182 160 180 700 16014 16014 160 160 *159 163 *180 184 13 Mar 10 Par No & Car MP American 2934 11,700 29 2934 29 2912 301 2914 3034 2914 301 2972 311 100 2513 Nf ar 13 Preferred 591 58 58 5812 594 2.100 6012 601 5812 5954 5844 594 59 8 Jan 30 par No Chain American 2914 3153 3058 3134 3118 3158 3012 3113 304 31 294 301 11,800 100 38 Jan 11 7% preferred 112 112 •111 113 •110 113 •11073 113 *11012 112 111 111 200 No par 88 Feb 8 x91 91 91 90 91 91 *894 91 *5714 91 .8714 91 800 American Chicle 30 Mar 28 Co)25 (Alleghany NJ of Coal Am *34 •34 *32 2% Mar 14 10 7 7 7 7 7 714 7 *612 71 672 7 -1:66o Amer colortYPe Co Mar 18 311 304 3118 2944 301 30 31 304 2944 3014 8.400 AM OOMMI Alcohol Oorp.....20 2212 Feb 5 3114 314 84 10 Sugar Crystal 1614 17 1618 1743 174 181 : 1714 184 22,600 American 1812 16% 16% 17 100 5758 Jan 2 7% 2nd Pre 100 72 Aug 1 8% let pref 91 01 91 92 91 90 91 *8813 90 90 270 *8858 90 %May 24 3311 358 34 31: 258 244 3 348 37 348 50,000 Amer Encaustic Tiling---No Pa 244 37 2% Apr 2 •91, 10 *834 91 9 9 300 Amer European Sec's----No pa 94 91a *834 9 .813 9 Mar 13 2 Pa No Power Porn & Amer 653 678 9,800 634 678 718 738 673 71 718 78 634 71 14 Mar 15 No pa Preferred 284 29 2814 271.• 284 2,400 *27 28 281 284 2844 2813 29 34 Mar 14 No pa 124 1144 1238 1114 1144 2.200 2nd Preferred 12 121 1214 124 1214 1258 12 12 Mar 30 No pa 23 700 $8 preferred *2353 2413 2312 2412 23 25 2413 2413 *2312 25 25 814 Apr 18 10 14 300 Amer Hawaiian 8 S Co 14 14 *1312 1414 14 14 *141s 1412 *1312 1458 14 3 Oct 15 new.......1 Leather A. Hide Amer 7,900 534 0 54 61 614 9 013 6 64 64 64 Ms Oct 14 28 50 new 37 8.7 cony prof 1,100 3712 37 3712 3712 37 38 38 39 39 39 38 1 X 294 Apr 12 3.800 Amer Home Products 3612 3534 36 3613 361g 36114 z36 3644 3614 3611 3653 36 Oct 18 178 par No Ice 3 27 1,700 American 234 27, 278 278 3 278 278 27 .272 3 100 1414 Oct 17 8% non-cum pref 17 17 •1644 17 17 500 •1658 1712 17 1678 17 *1812 17 18 Mar 412 Dar No Carp Internal Amer 1058 8 7 9 8 107 1012 16.100 1044 11 1114 1012 11 1114 11 11 9 Mar 13 2614 2678 2611 2644 2573 264 2578 2618 2558 2618 254 2558 4,400 American LOromoilve_Na par 32 Mar 19 100 Preferred 7458 7418 7458 3,400 7418 74 73 7514 7313 74 74 75 74 2913 2812 2944 5.500 Amer Mach & Fdry 0o---No Par 1812 Mar 13 2914 30 2913 2954 29 3012 31 31 31 414 Apr 4 1148 1158 Ills 1143 1014 11 7,000 Amer Mach & Metall _No par , 1112 124 1112 12 1114 117 No par 412 Apr 4 1118 •1012 1158 11 Voting 1rt111 elte •1114 114 12 115 800 8 51134 12 ' 1158 1158 Mar 15 1312 par No 3058 2914 304 2844 2934 9.700 Amer Metal Co Ltd 3144 3214 3178 324 3018 3153 30 100 72 Jan 2 8% cony preferred 200 *12744 1334 *130 13312 130 130 •12814 134 *12844 132 •12844 132 Jan 3 par No 224 Corp__ Y *3414 3512 N 36 36 New,. 36 •3412 Amer *3414 *3448 *3414 36 •3433 36 14 Mar 13 813 844 8 854 22,200 Amer Power & Light----No Par 813 873 848 844 534 9 858 9 10% Mar 13 No par 4484 45 88 preferred 4413 4514 43% 4454 4414 44% 4134 4414 5,100 444 45 852 Nf ar I No par 3814 3512 3753 4,800 37% 3814 37 $5 preferred 38 3812 3734 3812 3718 38 Mar 1012 13 22% 23% 224 2314 112,400 Am Rad & Stand Sale,- No par 22 2212 22% 2234 2178 2244 22% 237 100 1341:Mar 1 155 155 •15212 155 Prefer red 154 155 *15212 15513 3'15212 155 70 *16212 155 19 Mar 1554 25 295 2934 8 Mill 304 305 3053 , 31,900 American Flailing 2978 3053 30 , 3012 31 3012 307 93 No Par 88 Mar 14 9312 931t *914 9312 93 200 American Safety Rasor *9044 94 *9044 9312 94 *92 412 Mar 12 2178 2053 2078 2013 2053 2014 2012 9,700 American Seating v I a_.-No par 2111 214 2114 214 21 24 2414 2412 24 244 25 25 2444 2578 25 970 Amer Shipbuilding Co___No par 20 Mar 14 2413 25 5658 5873 64,600 Amer Smelting & RetgNe par 3152 Apr 3 6112 5811 6012 5644 60 624 6414 6213 6458 58 100 121 Feb 4 13812 *13512 1374 •13512 13812 13812 *13512 Preferred *140 14112 140 140 *13513 300 10158 10218 3,800 10144 102 100 10183 Dec 11 2nd Preferred 6% cum 10314 10314 10318 10314 10212 10338 1015g 103 70 25 63 Jan 18 7014 *6913 71 72 *71 400 American Snuff 7134 7134 *7012 72 7 14 : 1T 100 125 Feb 20 1/4 •I32 1374 Preferred 13214 13214 .13044 13712 17 133 133 30 .13258 133 2314 2358 224 2314 22% 23% 2212 2278 8,600 Amer Steel Foundries....No Par 12 Mar 14 2358 2373 2314 24 100 88 Feb 4 11284 11244 113 113 211144 11134 112 112 112. 112 Preferred 300 *110 112 No par 3312 Apr 4 3512 1.500 American Stores 3513 3544 z3512 3512 35 3514 3514 357s 354 38 *35 51 100 5053 Oct 18 5178 5114 52 5178 8.200 Amer Sugar Refining 5214 5244 52 5244 50% 51% 51 100 12612 Jan 3 132 132 •12813 13244 Preferred 400 1334 13314 *133 13312 133 133 *132 133 25 25 25 2514 2434 25% 25 .2.200 Am Sumatra Tobacoo...--Ne par 1812 Jan 29 254 2512 2513 2534 25 9878 Mar 18 xle314 15914 Teleg 15614 15814 & 100 Telep 159 3 Amer 157% 1571: 1587 160 : 14,600 15934 16018 1581 9514 92 25 7212 Apr 3 9512 94 9344 4.100 American Tobacco 9618 95 95 981 97 984 99 25 7434 Mar 21 Common class B 100 10044 89 10058 9813 9844 9644 9812 954 97% 9312 9514 14.800 100 129% Jan 18 Preferred 136 136 •13412 13512 1354 13534 500 *13772 13912 v13712 1374 •135 138 24 Mar 1 No par 613 71,. 10.000 tAm Type Founder' Ms 834 5 518 5'4 05 514 514 514 514 9 Mar 15 29 100 3114 5,940 2858 31 Preferred 2578 29 *2518 2614 2514 2558 254 26 Mar 13 74 2018 & Wks 21 204 2014 Water Par 8 213 2012 Elec..--No 521 2114 31,300 Am 204 214 21 2184 20 No par 68 Mar 1 94 94 •91 94 91 93 91 let preferred 92 92 600 91 94 *91 Mar 1 par 2 47 93 No 914 Woolen 94 95 9% 91a 9% 4 American 93 984 9% 6.100 958 1158 100 854 Mar 18 Preferred 644 621, 6414 6144 63 6234 02 6,600 0312 62 5332 62 62 5, Mar 29 1 138 14 10,900 /Am Writing Paper 138 1118 114 114 114 114 I% 114 138 138 214Mar 15 No par 558 578 Preferred Ps 75s 9,800 5 5 512 514 51 558 *54 554 3 Mar 13 478 478 3.000 Amer Zinc Lead & Smelt...100 5 5 514 514 5 5 6% 553 558 544 Mar 20 31 25 *4218 1 4712 Preferred_ *42 *4314 *43 4712 4712 4712 47 *4312 48 *47 60 8 Mar 13 2714 2914 2778 2858 2658 2814 2658 274 217,600 Anaconda Copper Mining_ 2754 285, 287 30 & Cable__No par 1134 Apr I Wire 35 3514 Anaconda 35 3514 35 3514 3514 500 3514 3712 35 378 *35 Vo par 10% Sept 25 1 : 1578 15 151 3,500 Anchor Cap lAis 1613 1618 104 1544 164 157 16 $6.50 cony preferred___No par 9812 Oct 2 4 *10112 10434 •10112 10434 *10112 10444 1510112 10444 *1011: 10444 *10113 1041 3% Mar 21 10 Copper 1112 12 Andes 1114 m1111112 11% 1,400 8 125 4 4 •118 114 1212 12s 12 1114 12 4214 4212 4218 1,600 Archer Daniell Midl'il.--No Par 38 Jan 18 4134 42 4233 42 42 42 4144 4178 42 100 117 Aug 22 7% preferred 12012 12012 10 *12012 122 _ •1201: •12018 •12012 ---- *12012 100 97 Apr 3 •1084 10818 500 Armour & Co (Del) Dref 109 109 x109 109 •108 10812 *106 10818 *10712 10813 34 Apr 3 5 434 5 478 5 22,100 Armour of Illinola new 44 518 478 5 5 518 5 518 No par 5512May 1 prat cony 65% $8 85% 4 2,700 664 664 8 67 663 8 663 67 68 6912 x6712 69 85 Jan 2 um ._ Preferred 105 .101 *101 105 *101 105 *101 105 *101 105 •101 105 No par, 2558 July 19 44% 6,800 Armstrong Cork Co 4418 4344 444 4334 4438 4314 44% 4414 4434 44 44 3 per share 3 per share $ per share $ per share $ per share I 3 per share 511 51348 .45 5144 *4552 5144 *45 5178 *46 5178 *47 *50 11314 11344 *112 11414 *11344 114 •11344 114 •11334 114 *11354 114 x70 7018 4 •88% 7112 717 71% *704 71 7134 72 : 1148 1178 104 1158 1034 1133 1058 1114 1058 1118 1078 111 96 *9312 97 *934 ---- *9312 ---- 96 *934 *934 97 347 3512 3478 35 35 • 344 3444 35 3512 351 35 35 2448 2313 2378 2244 234 2134 2214 2114 2314 23 *21 22 18 1614 1614 1714 1778 1738 1743 1714 1714 18 1772 18 712 7% 7 718 74 74 74 74 2718 74 718 718 168 16814 16712 16814 16612 16734 166 16644 166 16612 16234 16814 2 2 2 24 2 218 248 258 2 214 24 375 81 *75 81 81 375 *75 81 80 80 *75 *75 1453 1514 15 1512 1473 1514 1453 1514 1444 1513 1444 15 4 4 378 4 4 4 *338 378 *358 378 *338 4 3 24 278 314 234 3 318 3 34 338 314 338 1313 1378 13 1334 1244 1314 1233 1244 1114 1258 1034 1114 1312 1312 *12 1312 *1112 1314 1034 1118 1014 1112 13 13 12 *II 1114 141112 1314 *11 1313 13 13 •13 1358 •12 28 2634 2813 29 28 314 29 324 3282 3214 3214 •29 2912 : 29 291 294 29 29 2953 29 2912 29 29 29 1574 159 156 15814 15514 15614 16012 16114 1584 160 16114 162 12812 12812 *12618.1271112512 1264 *124 127 •124 127 *125 127 77 8% 814 812 734 814 814 85* 832 834 85, 834 73 7314 7334 7348 7378 7378 7378 7234 7334 7212 7273 73 For footnote, see Page 3818. Shares Par No par Abraham & Straus 100 Preferred_ 25 Acme Steel Co No par Adam' Exprem 100 Preferred No par Adams Millis 10 Address MuMgr Corp No par Advance Rumely Affiliated Products ino...-No par No par Alt Reduction Inc Air way Elea Appliance No par Alabama & Vicksburg RR Co 100 Alaska Juneau (Sold M11310 No par A P W Paper Co No par /Allegheny Corp 100 pref A with $30 wart 100 Pref A with $40 warr 100 Pref A without wart 84% prior eon, pref_ No par No par Allegheny Steel Co Allied Chemical & Dye.--No par 100 Preferred No par Allied Staffs Corp 100 5% DM No account Is taken on such 72 92 Dec 13 378 Dec 9 34 234 114 Dec 13 2 914 Aug 17 1144 42 Aug 12 378 17 Aug 19 104 3814 Aug 12 814 1518 Oct 5 3 878 Nov 29 23 40 Nov 29 24% 384 Nov 22 178 4% Jan 17 lass Feb 18 1414 412 11% Nov 22 9 2734 Nov 20 32 9 Dec 754 12 3314 Nov 18 3 12% Dec 5 3 124 Dec 5 LI78 3214 Dec 5 63 12 Nov 13012 3034 3814 Nov 25 112 9118Nov 8 104 494 Aug 12 8% 4112 Aug 12 934 23% Dec 11 159 Sept 28 10712 12% 32% Nov 18 83% 9534July 26 2 2178 Dec 7 15 2814 Jan 7 284 6453 Dec 9 71 144 May 8 57 11714 Aug 43 76 June 26 106 143 July 1 10% 2514 Nov 14 52 113 Dec 12 43 Jan 9 31 3358 4512 7012 Feb 16 14012May 6 102 11 274 Nov 14 98% 1601: Nov 29 8312 10414 Nov 19 134% 107 Nov 18 141 Nov 19 105 214 712 Dec 13 7 3114 Dec 13 712 2178 Nov 21 48 9414 Nov 12 4% 1034Sept 19 8512 68% Nov 19 154 Jan 19 18 214 758 Dee 13 3 578 Dec 5 Si 49 Aug 21 30 Dec 9 753 37 Dec 8 1078 174 Jan 4 so 109 Ai,r28 318 124 Dec 9 217s 52 Aug 1 12214 July 19 100 84 109 Dec 7 314 GIs Jan 3 4814 7058 Jan in 3114 110 Jan 30 13 4434 Dec 12 37, 11% 134 11 104 10 11124 30 174 25 2252 3 10 754 411514 654 11 1412 3852 38% 74% 12% 23% 314 1014 44 10 1272 3732 91 83 3414 21 124 3 1138 39% 9% 3614 174 10 1111,1177, 1312 284 q6s4 se T 218 1758 304 3014 61 12512 100 714 109 4854 7112 1271 : 108 104 28 89% 92% 44 87 7212 68 1034 129 1344 2414 10014 125 854 8512 89 07 10714 130% 13 3 7% 38% 1252 27% 80 54 1718 7 83% 50 414 1 8% 1714 9 334 86% 504 1744 10 94 18s4 18% 2434 106 84 44 1012 884 394 117 10 7814 103% 6% 3% 4614 7114 66 85 - .... 3818 New York Stock Record-Continued-Page 2 HIGH AND LOW SALE PRICES-PER SHARE. NOT PER CENT Saturday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Dec. 7 Dec. 9 Dec. 10 Dec. 11 Dec. 12 Dec. 13 Dec. 14 1935 July 1 *asps Since Jan 1 I 1933 to Ramos for Os Basta of 100-s840e Lots Noc. 30 Ydar 1934 1935 -----Lowest Mahal Low Loss Mot S per share $ per share $ per share $ per share ----$ per share share $ Per Shares 878 938 Par 2 Der share 938 938 5 per share 914 958 at $ Dor share 914 938 594? 9 914 x331 918 11,000 Arnold Constable Corp *818 812 Mar 6 812 812 *818 9 5 4 618 Dec 9 24 814 814 .3 310 94 84 878 84 1,000 Artloom Corp *8814_ *8814 - - *8814 No Dar 334 Mar 15 978 Oct 21 318 4 104 - *8814 _-_ _ _ *8814 _ Preferred 1734 -1-138 1778 -1812 1712 -1-i78 *8814 100 70 Apr 25 90 Nov 2 6334 6384 7018 1712 -1-ff 1658 -1-i58 1634 -Associated 17 8,31)0 Dry •10412 10658 *10412 107 Goode 1 13 Mar 74 1834 Nov 19 106 106 *106 10758 .10478 108 111047 714 74 18,4 8 107 100 6% let preferred *95 100 .95 100 160 8078 Apr 3 109 Sept 18 44 9812 '95 40 90 9812 *95 9812 95 95 *3814 40 100 7% 20 preferred 100 48 Mar 12 95 Dec 6 3838 383s *3814 40 •3834 40 36 36 644 40 40 170 Asaoclated 011 40 57 5712 5712 5934 .5612 5834 5658 5814 40 25 2934 Feb 21 4012 Aug 7 26 294 4012 5614 5814 555 5712 33,400 Atch Topeka & Santa Fe____110 3534 Mar 28 .5934 Dec 8 *9078 92 9114 92 9138 92 9 3534 9134 92 4514 7334 9114 92 9134 9218 1,900 Preferred 3334 34 100 6658 Mar 28 9218 Dec 13 3258 334 3112 3212 3138 3212 32 5314 7018 90 3312 3078 3212 19,600 Atlantic Coast Line RR 13 100 1912 Apr 3 3714 Jan 4 1312 1318 1434 1412 1614 15 1912 2412 5414 153 8 14 1512 13 650 Al 0 & W I SS Lines____No par 1412 *1512 1612 1412 1412 16 3 Mar 6 1712 Dec 2 1712 *1714 1814 *1714 1878 *16 3 8 16 19 Preferred 800 2438 2434 2418 2434 24 100 6 Mar 5 1978 Dec 2 6 2412 2414 25 778 24 2412 2518 243 4 2514 Atlantic 24,700 Refining 4414 4414 4412 4412 444 4412 4312 4414 25 2012 Oct 3 28 May 16 2012 2112 15,4 *41 *4412 4314 44 1,000 Atlas Powder *11212 113 *11212 113 No par 3234 Apr 3 4812 Nov 7 11212 11212 *11212 113 18 3514 55,2 113 113 113 113 40 Preferred 1878 1914 1634 1858 1712 18 100 10834 Jan 2 115 Sept 19 75 83 107 1734 18 18 1912 19 1912 8.100 Atlas Tack Corp No par 4 Mar 13 1912 Dec 6 3934 4012 3912 4038 3814 39 4 54 1614 3812 39 3712 3834 3634 3712 5,100 Auburn Automobile par 18 Mar 15 134 2 No 4512 Oct 21 158 134 112 158 15 16,2 5738 138 138 118 13 8 1 22,600 114 WI Ms 10 78 Dec 6 10 912 10 2 Dec 7 9 914 9 938 9 9 9 9 4,400 Austin Nichole *46 No par 512May 6 14 Jan 2 4734 48 48 46 47 -4*4218 4812 *4218 *46 -6112 -1-6-4 *4214 *46 120 Prior A No pa, 3512May 7 63 Jan 2 2758 3114 65 458 434 412 458 414 458 414 438 418 414 4 44 17,500 Aviation Corp of Del(The) new 3 4 418 234 July 10 4 412 47 8 Nov 438 54 30 234 412 478 43 8 458 411 412 72,000 Baldwin Loco Works 3212 3212 3338 3534 38 No par 14 Feb 26 658 Jan 9 40 112 3712 38 -412 Ie 36 37 354 3612 8,500 Preferred 712 Apr 3 40 Dec 10 100 1738 1738 1718 18 1718 1734 17 712 1614 6434 1738 1658 1738 154 164 48,700 Baltimore & Ohio 23 711 Mar 13 18 Sept 11 100 2418 2334 2414 2318 2414 23 712 1234 344 2358 2212 2312 2318 2358 5,600 Preferred Mar 94 *110 11012 *110 11012 110 110 100 13 2514 Dec 5 918 15 3738 10812 10812 10812 10812 *108 11012 30 Bamberger (L)& Co pref *4412 46 100 10034 Feb 21 11014 Nov 19 4418 4418 *4412 45 86 4412 4412 *4412 45 864 10278 *4412 45 200 Bangor & Aroostook *114 50 3818 Mar 12 4912 Aug 9 *114 116 *114 115 *114 115 .114 115 2914 3512 46,8 11114 115 Preferred 18 Mar 100 10614 13 -1314 116 Dec 2 1318 1338 1334 1334 1312 134 1312 1312 9112 954 115 1338 1312 2,100 Barker Brothers 314 Feb 25 1512 Nov 25 •83 No Dar 85 83 8414 84 214 84 214 612 *8314 8414 8314 8314 80 230 83 6 SS% cony preferred 100 32 June 21 88 Nov 18 1352 1334 1338 1334 13 14 1334 13 1612 3812 1334 1312 1414 1318 14 66,000 Barnedall Corp 5 54 Mar 6 1414 Dec 12 *5112 5378 5212 5212 5378 56 54 54 10 5634 59 5812 607 8 57 5912 8.200 Bayuk Cigars Inc 112 11234 *11114 __ No par 3712 Mar 14 6078 Deo 12 *11133 11214 *11112 112 *11112 *11112 23 23 4584 11178 11112 112 00 1s1 preferred 100 10734 Jan 11 115 May 16 1814 1812 1812 1-i12 1734 184 17 80 89 1094 1712 17 1712 1714 1758 2.000 Beatrice Creamery *106 111 *106 111 *106 111 25 14 Oct 10 2018 Nov 16 84 10,4 1934 _ *10214 111 *10214 111 Preferred Jan , 10818June 100 1001 5 18 55 *---- 354 *---- 3614 *---- 3614 *106--55 100 *33 3614 .33 3614 *33 Beech Creek RR Co 3614 8934 90 50 33 Nov 6 33128ept 24 89 89 88 27 31 30 8812 288 88 8912 88 8812 1,000 0430011-Nut Packing Co 134 1378 1378 1378 1334 1378 1338 1334 *87 20 72 Feb 2 95 Sept 12 54 58 7658 1338 1334 134 1338 3,100 Belding Hemingway Co__No par 18 Mar Dia 4 *81 Nov 143 15 82 82 7 82 *8134 84 878 15,4 *8134 84 *8112 84 *8112 84 100 Belgian Nat Rye part pre? 2058 21 79 Sept 19 11712 Mar 7 2034 2134 2038 2138 2058 21 79 955* 127 204 2114 2018 2038 27,500 Bend!' Aviation 2138 2134 2112 224 211 984 234 934 5 1178 Mar 13 2412 Oct 21 / 2 2178 214 2173 2113 2134 2112 2134 15,400 Beneficial Indue Loan____No par 1518 Mar 13 2218 Dec 0 3 12 56 56 5512 5618 5512 56 1218 194 5512 5534 5514 5534 55 2,000 Beet & Co 5514 4778 4914 4812 4958 4712 484 474 Jan Dar 30 Nov 5712 34 7 No 21 26 40 4878 47 4838 4638 4734 61,100 Bethlehem Steel Corp- No par 2158 Mar 18 5112 Nov 19 2158 244 494 118 118 11814 11814 117 118 116 11614 116 11634 11512 11634 1,600 7% Preferred 18 Mar *2334 25 4 100 553 12112 Nov 16 4438 2434 2434 *24 5478 82 2434 2478 2478 2434 2434 .24 600 Blgelow-Sanf Carpel Igo-- No par 1484 Mar 19 27123ept 30 2412 15 1512 1514 1558 15 1434 1914 40 154 1478 154 4 15 11,300 Blaw-Knox Co 1414 15 No par 1/58 Mar 14 17 Nov 14 .2214 2334 *2212 2312 2212 2212 *2114 2318 2143 6 6 1614 *2118 2212 *207 8 100 23 Bloomingda le Brothers 1658June 19 234 Aug 16 No par *11112__ •11112 __ *11112 __ _ *11112 ___ 16 17 26 *11112 ____ ___ ___ •11112 Preferred 100 86 -86 June 112 1034 22 19 85 Jan *87 -90 88 103 8714 88; 8512 -87 *82 -94 .82120 Blumenthal & Co pref Mar 100 1418 1412 14 13 2814 83 Dec 10 28 28 5614 1458 1314 1438 1358 1378 1338 1378 1278 -1-3 34 14,800 Boeing Airplane Co 5 64 5f ar 18 5112 5158 5112 5134 51 1638 Oct 5 618 634 11 14 5112 5034 5114 250 5034 4914 504 2,900 Bohn Aluminum & Br 96 96 3334 5 3918July 10 594 Jan 8 445* 6834 9414 9512 944 944 *9414 9512 9412 9412 *9414 200 Bon 95 And class A 40 40 68 No Dar 90 Jan 31 100 July 18 76 94 3978 40 3978 3978 3978 40 3912 3934 *3913 40 460 Class B 2638 2658 26 No Dar 3834 Oct 3 4734 July 17 2678 26 3814 - -- -2658 26 26.4 26 2638 2558 2612 24,100 Borden Co (The) 62 15 21 Mar 29 2734 Nov 8 6238 6134 6212 62 18 1-1.178 2814 634 6212 6414 262 6312 12,900 613 63 4 Borg-Warner Corn 714 714 7 10 2814 Jan 15 8514 Oct 22 738 1618 314 1112 7 7 *634 738 678 718 1,400 Boston & Maine 714 738 •158 100 8 Sept 7 334 Mar 27 178 178 178 2 34 54 194 234 238 258 258 234 238 238 3,700 :Botany Cons Mills class A__50 12June 6 i2 1578 1612 16 78 234 Dec 10 3 164 1534 164 1512 16 2153 8 153 7,000 4 1514 1512 Bridgeport Brass Co No nor 812 Apr 30 5118 5158 5134 5318 52 1718 Nov 20 812 53 52.4 53 52 514 52 22,200 .53 Briggs Manufactu ring 49 9,,,, No 49 244 Feb 7 5538 Oct 26 4914 4914 *4812 494 4814 4812 .48 614 1-3 2-8-38 4812 1.100 48 4812 Briggs & Stratton No par 234 Jan 17 55 Oct 20 41 41 41 41 104 2712 14 404 404 404 4118 4012 4114 4012 4034 1,600 Bristol-Myers Co 434 518 5 3038May 25 4134 Oct 26 44 54 25 434 434 26 374 478 44 412 478 418 412 5,100 Brooklyn & Queen, Tr_No par 138 Apr 18 512 Deo 4 36 36 138 338 354 3534 35 84 3534 3512 3512 *3458 35 2333 4 1,100 35 Preferred 43 43 No par 14 May 9 38 Deo 4 42 3114 5814 14 4214 4112 4212 4134 42 414 41 4178 4,700 BIlyn Mani) Transit 99 9912 9912 9912 *96,2 994 *9512 9912 *9614 4214 No par 3612 Mar 15 4634 Aug In 2534 2814 444 9918 9912 9912 500 58 preferred series A......No par90 Jan 4 100 Aug 8 5612 57 694 *5612 57 821a 97 5512 5612 55 55 5334 55 5314 5312 2.500 Brooklyn Union ciae No par 43 Mar 18 7112 Aug 13 43 46 804 61 61 61 62 *6012 62 *6014 62 60 6078 60 800 Brown Shoe Co 60 No par Mar 53 10 63 Aug 11 3 4 1014 41 2 45 61 914 94 934 10 934 94 94 93 94 934 5,000 Brune-Balke-Collender 812 810 No par 338July 5 1112 Dec 1 338 818 814 4 104 818. 84 8 81 8 81 8 814 3,800 Bucyrus-Erie Co 10 311 1538 1534 1518 1558 15 834 Dec 3 414 Mar 14 312 94 1538 1518 164 1514 16 1514 154 8,600 Preferred 5 818 Mar 15 17 Deo 4 *93 8 8 94 144 9312 9312 94 94 9412 941 95 95 180 96 95 7% preferred Mar 4 100 22 Dec 623 13 96 47 50 75 9 914 9 914 858 9 878 9'8 838 87 812 9 33.900 Budd (E 0) Mfg No par 314 Mar 15 3 934 Nov 22 3 91 91 74 91 9112 91 92 91 92 89 91 94 2,200 91 7% preferred 100 23 Mar 14 94 Dec 13 16 16 tl 212 212 238 212 24 273 24 238 2 214 218 273 31,400 Rights_ 4 14Sept 25 Nov 11 3 1218 1238 1214 1258 12 122 12 1258 12 1238 1178 1214 28,400 Budd No par 212 Mar 21 1418 Nov 22 2 2 1334 134 1314 1312 13 51 / 2 13 1278 1314 1358 1373 1358 134 3,100 BulovaWheel Watch No par 334May 13 1434 Nov 29 212 2134 2214 2214 2234 2178 2218 2158 2214 *21 24 612 22 2138 1,900 Bullard Co 21 par Nov 16 No 13 244 Mar 814 45* 54 15,2 112 112 138 158 158 158 .138 14 134 134 112 158 1,200 Burns Bros class A I4 4 July 9 No Dar 158 234 Jan 25 6 138 138 •11 / 4 114 *118 114 1 118 118 1,050 114 114 1'3 Class B No par 14 Mar 20 1 112 Nov 27 1 31, 812 834 812 812 814 814 812 81 814 838 360 814 8 7% preferred 100 3 Mar 16 978 Jan 23 4 3 2478 2512 25 154 2578 2512 2578 2514 2558 2518 2538 2458 2518 16,800 Burroughe Add Mach____No par 134 Mar 14 28 Nov 23 218 218 104 2 104 2 1 3104 2 2 2 2lg178 2 14 178 1,100 /Bush Term 13 3173 No par 1 Apr 8 318 Jan 21 74 718 4 612 7 7 7 74 710 7 7 64 612 1,000 Debenture 100 514 Apr 3 1012 Jan 22 2 15 254 15 94 15 16 164 17 1612 17 16 16 490 Bush Term 131 gu pref elfs 16 16 100 Mar 10 28 418 21 518 2212 Jan 21 374 338 34 338 34 314 34 3'8 3 3 5,100 Butte Copper & 21no 318 3 5 11 / 4 Mar 12 112 312 Nov 22 3/ 1 4 112 114 114 118 118 118 118 11 / 4 113 1 3,400 WutterIck Co 11 / 4 1 1 38 38June 3 No par 118 134 Jan 3 434 1934 2014 1938 204 19 194 184 1938 1878 1918 1814 19 0,800 Byer, Co (A 50 No par 1138 NI ar 14 6312 6312 .63 204 6414 63 Jan 7 1138 63 61 1334 3213 62 .60 65 .60 65 80 Preferred 100 32 Mar 14 66 Dec 6 32 40 36 6778 36 3534 36 3538 3534 3534 3534 3534 3534 35 3512 2,300 California Packing No par 3012 Aug 1 424 Feu 18 1658 / 2 1834 441 34 4 34 4 34 78 34 7 34 78 34 8,200 Callahan Zino-Lead 3.1 14July 8 1 13 14 184 Jan 6 31 614 '4 64 614 54 6/ 1 4 534 6 18,20 Calumet & Heels Cons Cop 534 6 8 55 57 8 212 Mar 13 214 658 634 Oct 8 25* 27 27 274 29 2812 284 2834 2934 2978 3134 31 3314 26,800 Campbell W & 0 Fdy____N---25 74 Mar 13 3318 Nov 2 o par 6 6 1312 1378 1314 14 1372 14 1578 1334 148 14 144 1334 1412 42,400 Canada Dry Ginger Ale 5 818Sept 27 1658 Jan 7 818 1212 2912 *55 5712 *55 571 . *55 5714 *55 5714 *55 5714 *55 Canada 571 1 Southern 100 50 Apr 9 5612 Oct 5 484 5612 44 1158 1178 1158 1178 1114 1134 114 1112 11 1114 1034 11,8 44.700 Canadian Pacific 25 858 Oct 2 1334 Jan 9 838 10/ 1 4 184 •39 394 3012 3912 .3912 3978 39/ 1 4 39/ 1 4 3934 39/ 1 4 3918 39,2 1,000 Cannon Mille No Dar 30 June 1 4014 Oct 15 2214 Ws 38 14 1334 14 *1314 14 *1314 14 .13 1312 *1278 14 1.100 Capital AdmInle 01 A 1234 13 Mar 1 43 8 21 14 Nov 6 44 *474 48 5 / 1 2 1014 4712 47/ 1 4 4712 4712 4712 47/ 1 4 48 48 *47 180 48 Preferred A 10 3212 Feb 25 48 Nov 7 26 2634 39 •____ 8912 .85 8912 .85_ *87 88 .86 88 *86 88 Carolina Clinch & Ohio Ry__100 8214 Feb 27 88 Aug 29 60 85 .88 74 9012 904 904 *88 -0014 *88 9014 *88 10 0012 *88 9012 Send 100 85 Mar 20 95 July 18 734 813 70 92,3 Vs 818 70 734 8 734 734 7/ 1 4 7/ 1 4 738 7/ 1 4 6,000 Carriers dr General Corp 1 714 Dec 2 818 Dee 5 100 103 10012 10234 9814 10078 9914 10134 984 10112 9712 101 9,600 Vane (J I) Co 100 4534 Mar 18 11114 Nov 16 15 15 11812 119 .11812 120 163 4 118 11812 211614 11614 *117 119 130 119 119 Preferred 100 8312 Apr 11 12612 Nov 6 564 5738 5712 5612 5712 56 567 , 93 574 5534 5614 5514 5612 554 5634 6,800 Caterpillar certificates Tractor No par 364 Jan 16 60 Nov 8 15 23 384 2858 29 28 29 2738 284 2738 284 2714 2778 2718 2758 17,800 Celaneee Corp of Am No par 194 Apr 26 35/ 1 2 Jan 7 1718 1718 4473 1918 2038 20 2012 1834 20 191 / 4 1958 1812 1912 1858 19 10,700 /Celotex Co No Dar 1618 Nov 30 214 Nov 18 1618 ---- -- - 59 5912 59 594 *58 59 *57 5812 *5712 5812 *57 5812 500 5% preferred 100 55 Nov 29 6214 Nov 21 2614 2614 .2612 27 55 _ 2658 2634 2612 2634 264 27 2,2678 2678 1,100 Central Aguirre Asso____N5 par 2214 Feb 13 29 May 8 I884 18v4 -3341 .51 55 52 52 51 51 *50 5278 52 52 600 Central RR of New Jersey_100 34 Mar 18 6212 Aug 17 4918 4918 34 .818 9 53 *8 92 9 *812 834 *812 84 812 834 *8 300 Century Ribbon Milis___No par 84 618July 31 124 Jan 16 512 103 103 *102 103 *102 103 *102 103 *102 103 *102 103 512 121 / 2 10 Preferred 100 9614 Mar 14 1094 Jan 2 1101, 82 75 6314 6538 6214 65 5734 6114 5538 584 5412 5734 5412 5014 93.500 Cerro de Pasco Cooper___ No par 381 Jan 15 654 Deo 7 / 2 233 4 304 44 '3 94 94 94 938 914 1012 1038 1112 1112 124 1138 1214 32.900 Certaln-Te ed Produess___No par 33$ Mar 13 1214 Dec 13 *74 25s 77 314 _7 '7512 7814 7512 8012 7912 8034 794 8034 7914 80 .84 1,380 7% preferred 100 23 Mar 12 8034 Dec 11 1058 1712 do •19 20 *1812 1912 18 1812 18/ 1 4 1838 "17 1812 *1612 18 400 Checker Gab 5 41 / 4 Mar 27 204 Dec 4 41 / 2 44 59 184 60 59 60 5834 5912 5912 60 59 60 56 5812 5,000 Chesapeake Corp No par 36 Mar 12 6114 Nov 27 34 2912 437e 5112 5214 511 / 4 5114 521 / 4 521 / 4 5114 52 5114 5218 5034 MN 21,500 Chesapeake & Ohio 394 484 3718 25 374 Mar 12 534 Dec 4 *158 134 *158 134 13158 134 .153 134 .158 134 *158 13 :Chic & East III Ry Co 100 14 Apr 1 26 24 7 12 Jan 1 .218 212 212 212 *214 212 111214 21 .2 238 218 2'i 400 6% Preferred 4 78June 3 100 11 / 4 3 Dec 5 8 134 134 134 172 152 172 112 158 113 112 138 138 2,400 Chicago Great Western 58 100 58 Feb 28 112 54 Jan 214 7 .541 538 478 538 434 478 438 6 *412 43 412 412 2,100 Preferred 100 158 Feb 28 34 114 538 Dec 2 153 .318 878 *312 814 *312 478 4 7 734 9 470 :Chic Ind & Loulev pref 8 8 100 132 1 Mar 30 1 7 9 Dec 12 32 3234 3278 33 33 33 3333 33 32 32 1,600 Chicago Mall Order Co 113158 32 194June 7 235 Nov 7 I 834 834 10 5 134 14 134 170 158 14 112 138 112 134 112 173 4,600 /C131,3 Milw St P & Pao---No 4 2 8,2 14 Mar 29 3 Jan 3 Par 234 3 24 3 234 24 234 27 258 27 212 24 4,900 . 4 Preferred 313 1313 100 33Mar 29 454 Jan 4 318 3 314 3 278 278 3 24 3 3'o 12,700 ChIcago dt North Weetern 278 3 100 138June 28 14 1 4 Jan 7 6/ 34 .15 734 734 734 8 734 77 712 81 74 81 *7 2,100 8 Preferred 100 358July 534 28 3/ 1 4 1058 Jan fi 1414 14 1418 14 14 141 144 151 154 161 1512 1614 12,600 Chicago Pneumat Tool___No par 94 1614 Doo 12 458 Mar 14 34 *4912 5014 4978 501 4934 493 4914 52 514 521 51 5214 2,700 Conygopreferred 14 31% 4 Rock 1.1 a pftemeN.o_ ivil aor 20.4j 288,4 1414 Mia i yr 1 5378 Nov 20 •178 2 134 17 2 2 178 17 158 158 14 134 1,60 :Chica 3,4 138 614 25 8 318 4 Jan 11 *338 4 318 41 44 413 358 358 312 312 3,00 7% preferred 100 158 Mar 30 218 14 91 / 2 414 Dec 10 314 314 *3 34 314 33 314 358 314 312 3 6% preferred 314 2,40 8 2 11* July22 114 100 4 Jan 10 .13 1314 13 13 1318 131 *13 134 *13 1314 13 400 Chicago Yellow Cab 13 No par 914July 1 94 216 14 Nov 19 94 r For footnotes see page 3816 Sales for the Week STOCKS NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE Volume 141 New York Stock Record-Continued-Page 3 3819 /sip 1 1933 to Bowe for Nov.30 Year 1934 Saturday Tuesday Monday Wednesday Thursday Friday 1935 Dec. 7 Dec. 9 Dec. 10 Dec. 11 Dec.. 12 Dec. 13 L610481 Highest High Low Los $ per share $ per share per share $ Per share $ per share per share Shares per sh Par per chard per share $ per stare 2712 2734 2712 2872 2912 3012 30 31% 3034 3134 2934 3112 42,100 Chickasha Cotton 011 10 25 Sept 17 3134 Dec 12 15 194 3034 77 75 85 83 8 832 313 Mar 15 7% 814 9 Dec 4 No par 4 2 758 7,000 Milt, Of. 3/ 1 4 11/ 1 4 34 24 *25 26 26 26 25 26 24 2424 24 24 9 Feb 23 26 Nov 25 190 Chile Copper Co 25 104 175g 823 84 8318 847 83 8538 85 8714 854 8714 8432 8632 232,700 Chrysler Corp 31 Mar 12 90 Nov 18 5 294 264 603 2 157 16 157 1514 1534 1534 8 1534 1572 z15 1512 1434 15 12 No par 12 Oct 8 2472May 24 174 24/ 3,400 City Ice & Fuel 1 4 76 76 76 76 76 7834 *76 764 *76 7612 7612 7612 1 4 Preferred 100 69348ePt 10 100 May 3 6332 67 92/ 400 *37 ____ *37 _-_ *37 *37 -- *37 ____ *37 _ City Investing Co 35 100 35 Oct 7 37 Oct 29 3714 52 57 6 6 534 614 58 618 us 638 6 512 -6. -5 314 Apr 30 612 Nov 18 314 566 City Stores new 4 kin 2174 2484 243* 2512 2334 248 2334 264 2534 267 612 26 824 1124 No par 1214May 15 2712 Dec 13 2712 27,800 Clark Equipment *80 83 *80 83 83 83 *82 87 *80 ____ *80 ___ 100 80 Nov 2 89 Aug 23 71 71 9034 20 C C C & St Louis prat 4012 41 4112 4612 455* 4714 4512 46 46 48*3 45 4712 - 11,700 Cleve Graphite Bronze Co(The) 1 2732July 3 4812 Dec 12 2738 *8218 87 *824 87 *824 87 *824 87 *8218 87 60 80 Dee 26 87 Oct 31 *8212 87 Cleveland & Pittsburgh 70t 80 78 49 *43 *47 *43 _ ' *47 43 ____ *43 _ Speol grt 4% betterment Mk 50 48 June 25 48 June 25 31 38 65 3712 374 3734 3834 39 36 36 3912 4614 423* 42 -43- -Kaao Cluett Peabody & Co__--No par 20 July 27 43 Deo 13 2472 45 20 *117 125 *11712 125 *1174 125 '120 125 '120 125 *120 125 Preferred 100 110 Aug 19 126 May 20 95 115 90 No par 161/ 954 181 12 85 1 4 Jan 2 29812 Nov 20 Coca-Cola On (The) -7514 831 -2.512 13.- 88 164 38434 -17-371 -88E2 8634 -ill 8638 45,900 When issued 7212 Nov 16 93 Dec 9 44 2114 57 5734 58 5832 5712 5712 35612 5612 5512 5512 555* 5534 1,600 45% 161; 17Class A No par 5332 Apr 20 5832 Dac 9 *585 -- - *620 - _ _ _ *620 _ *614 *614 ____ *614 314 314 Coca Cola Internal Corp-No par 450 Sept 5 450 Sept 5 200 1812 17% 18 1712 1732 1712 1812 18 1734 18/ 1 4 181 / 4 18/ 9 18 14 1 4 32,300 Colgate-Palmolive-Peet No par 1512June 1 1914 Sept 13 *10434 10714 10714 10714 *10514 107 10534 10534 *10512 107 106 106 6812 66 101 Jan 3 10714 Dec 9 preferred 100 10212 6% 300 4334 44 4414 48 4334 453 9 Mar 13 46% 4832 464 4814 4572 47% 45,700 Conine & ALtman 10 4832 Dec 11 No Dar 384 9 •108 10814 108 10814 108 108 10814 10812 108 108 *10512 107 Preferred 100 6934 Mar 13 10812 Dec 11 74 94 6934 330 812 9 9 812 912 9 9 9 9 9 9 6 972 Nov 9 9 5 632 Jan 10 260 Colonial Beacon 011----_No per 4% 43 432 45* 414 434 414 4% 4% 432 is / 1 4 414 412 6,700 :Colorado Fuel & IrOn-No Par mar 13 51 / 4 Jan 21 2152 824 2312 2312 23 2434 2334 2414 25 27 27 26 28 5 5 Mar 14 2812 Jan 21 100 1012 $3 Preferred 274 1,210 2112 *1712 2014 *1712 20 *1712 21 *19 207 *18 *1712 2112 100 1034 Feb 28 2212 Dec 5 1652 6022 1014 Colorado & Southern *20 2014 20 2032 1912 20 1934 1934 19 1934 1914 20 7 Feb 28 21 Dec 5 100 13 3314 7 560 4% let preferred 1714 171 *154 18 *1512 18 16 16 16 16 *11 6% Mar 9 1712 Dec 7 6/ 1 4 17 11 100 30 2d preferred 4% 170 945* 954 94 *95 953 9514 95 95 94 9414 9334 94 45 68 7714 1,900 Columbian Carbon•$ a -..No par 67 Jan 15 10114Nov 6 *6914 701 7012 723* n47 49% 4614 4614 4612 4734 46 47 2,100 Columb Plot Corp•I 0---No par 46 Dec 13 4972 Dec 10 137 1412 1378 141 1312 14 134 14 1358 1418 1312 13% 45,800 Columbia OM & Elee---No par 318 332 Mar 13 1534 Oct 30 6112 111.4 88 88 874 8772 8712 871 874 871 8712 8672 8734 1,400 87 100 3512 Mar 13 90 Oct 23 53 35/ 1 4 Preferred series A 7884 *75 811 *75 82 82 83 82 82 8212 8212 *preferred 100 31 Mar 15 83 Dee 11 8234 41 31 5% 71 160 491 497 494 491 z4712 491 48% 494 48 49 473 48 10 3912 Jan 2 58 Oct 18 1832 4014 1114 6,000 Commercial Credit 1144 *11312 117 *114 115 z11412 *113 114% 114 114 110 Oct 23 11912 Aug 10 110 11334 11334 300 53.4% preferred 6414 64'2 624 637 624 631 6134 6212 6112 62 61 6114 6.200 Comm Invest Trust No par 5614 Feb 7 72 Aug 15 ' 5 2214 35¼ 61 *11012 1121 *11012 1121 *111 11214 *111 11212 11132 111% *11118 1121 84/ 1 4 / 4 No par 111 Mar 13 11512 Jan 29 91 114 Cony preferred 400 10114 101'2 10232 1027 1024 1021 *10134 1024 10134 10212 10118 10152 1,600 conv.pf car of 1935 No par 977 July 29 105 Oct 15 97% $4.25 2014 21 2072 2114 2012 211 204 2034 2014 2112 2038 2112 60,000 Commercial Solvente.. 1 4 Oct 3 2372 Jan 7 1534 ils; 164 NO par 16/ 21 4 23* 2% 23 212 234 2% 234 25* 23 24 2% 97,500 Commonwith & Sou %Mar 6 No par 3 Nov 8 334 34 66 66 654 65% 66 658 67 654 654 6534 2,800 6612 65 17/ 1 4 2112 5324 No Par 2912 Jan 4 71 Oct 30 $6 Preferred series 105* 105 105, 1055* 104 10% 10% 10% 1032 10% 10 572 Mar 18 11 Dec 2 No par a 10 5 1312 1,500 Conde Nast PUP.. Ine 4212 43 4212 427 4212 43 4234 43 4234 43 27 Mar 15 4534 Nov 20 43 No pa 4314 3.300 Congoleum-Nalrn Inti 22 3541 1618 1316 17 *1612 161 *16 165 16 16 17 *16 *15 714 9 Feb 7 2112Nov 9 No pa 17 714 1411 100 Congress Cigar 1812 1932 19 184 19 191 1734 1812 18 1812 18 1433 181 32 61 1,920 Connecticut Ry & Lighting_100 148 Nov 19 49 July 19 3014 301 *30 32 31 31 294 30 *3014 3112 *2712 311 100 24 Nov 20 5812Sept 20 55 58 24 Preferred 70 101 104 1012 10 tit 934 10 912 934 7 Mar 14 1114 Nov 25 914 54 13/ 1 4 No pa 934 10 2,500 Consolidated Cigar 6412 6412 *6212 653 *64 653 *63 644 *63 6434 6314 6314 100 62 Mar 28 74 Jan 24 31 75 3014 Preferred 110 73 73 *71 73 *7214 75 71 7214 70 704 72 1 4 4514 100 69 Nov 1 82 Feb 28 72 654 74/ Prior preferred 150 .371 110 *71 110 '71 110 *6812 110 *6818 110 36812 110 451A 49 70 Prior pref ex-warrants_ __ _100 7212 Oct 23 80 Mar 6 314 may 17 1 534 6 5% 6 1/ 1 4 7/ 1 4 Jan 16 58 6 .58 6 534 6 534 61 13u 614 6,500 Consol Film Indus 1834 19 1834 1834 21812 19 1812 1812 1812 185* 1812 1814 2,400 1414May 31 221 714 / 4 Feb 15 10/ 1 4 20/ 1 4 No pa Preferred 3178 3232 315* 323* 314 325* 305 313* 70,200 Consolidated Gas Co 32/ 1 4 33/ 1 4 3234 337 15/ 1 4 Feb 20 3434 Nov 20 184 4712 15/ 1 4 No pa 10414 10414 10412 1041 104 105 104 104 104 104 721 / 4 Feb 23 10512 Nov 20 271 95 No pa 10372 10414 2,600 all Preferred 4% 514 5 534 572 512 5 532 572 11 / 4 Mar 12 6/ 1 4 Deo 6 53* 472 54 10,900 Consol Laundries Corp 11 / 4 No pa 4/ 1 4 1012 103* 103* 105* 1014 10% 1014 1012 1012 1072 104 11 101.500 6/ 1 4 Mar 13 11 Dec 13 74 1414 612 No pa Consol 011 Corp 11114 1111 *109 11014 *109 110 / 4 111 11112 *11112 11114 *111 1115* 4,500 8% preferred 108 11214 10 10812 Feb 5 11212 Oct 28 103 712 814 5 512 612 7% 74 8 712 78 212 814 Dec 10 7 212 Jan 25 71 17,800 Oonsol RR of Cuba pre: 21s 684 um 1 118 1 14 1 1 8 14 32 Aug 10 132 Nov 21 1 11 20,500 Coneolidated Textile 14 312 33 NO INI 1772 18 18 184 1734 1814 17/ 1 4 184 18 834June 5 1914 Nov 18 1814 174 177 61 / 4 1334 4,12 20 5,200 Container Corp class A 714 7% 714 7 8 7 74 7 74 2 7 2/ 1 4 278June 10 812 Nov 18 74 524 No pa 7 71 Class B 7,000 1014 1032 9% 10 972 1014 4/ 1 4 934 1014 4/ 1 4Mar 13 10/ 1 4 Dec 4 934 1014 94 10 514 1412 6,200 Continental Bak class A.... NO Par 15* 134 15, 134 15, 134 132 15 1% 134 / 1 4 Anr 1 134 Deo 2 112 15, 8,400 No pa 72 122 / 1 4 Class B *66 6732 6614 6612 6612 6612 67 67 67 13732 *65 4414 64 663 644 100 4614 Jan 28 6734 Aug 9 Preferred 700 91 8912 8712 8914 8534 89 915* 884 9132 88 ea% 6412 8112 8512 23 100 Continental Can Inc 37 2 62114 Jan 15 9914 Nov 20 1712 1712 1734 1952 18% 1934 1972 2012 1912 205* 31812 197 21,000 Cont'l Diamond Fibre 6 11112 a a 7 Jan 15 2012 Dec 11 4332 4312 43% 44% 4414 4434 444 44% 44 44% 4312 44 3361 3614 so 2.60 2872 Mar 13 4472 Dec 11 11%900 Continental Insurance 214 2% 214 2% 24 214 214 232 24 214 234 Nov 29 1 34 Pe s4 24 214 19,600 Continental Motors 14 Jan 2 29% 304 2934 3012 30 1214 30% 293* 3012 3012 3034 2912 3012 51,600 Continental Oil of Del 15/ 1 4 2214 5 1512 Mar 14 3034 Dec 12 65 65 6012 AI 66 6834 6714 69 6512 66 684 6934 663 68 to% / 4 Mar 11 6934 Deo 12 1,610 Corn Exchange Bank Trust Co 20 411 694 70 6934 6814 6914 6812 6914 68 6912 7014 69 6512 131112 Sate 6812 4,400 Corn Products Refining 25 60 Oct 2 7833July 10 *15714 163 •15712 163 *15732 163 *15714 163 15012 157 15714 15912 160 135 100 14814 Oct 8 165 May 23 133 600 Preferred 6% 732 714 7% 712 72 35s 912 314 414 Mar 13 7/ 1 4 Dee 9 67s 74 634 714 634 7 34,200 CotY Inc No par 3714 3714 374 37% 3732 3712 3712 3712 3712 371 3614 33 18 1 4 Mar 4 3712 3712 3.000 Cream of Wheat cite 1 4 Jan 15 39/ No par 35/ 1738 17% 174 1712 1712 1834 184 1914 1834 1932 1712 1834 10,500 Crosley Radio Corp 8 174 7 No par 11345e0t 2 1938 Dec 12 44 45 45 4434 434 4312 4314 4414 4312 44 425* 4314 2,700 Crown Cork & Seal 1884 MN 1834 1 4 Mar 14 48/ 1 4 Nov 16 No par 23/ 4712 *46 4714 *4614 4714 *4632 4714 *464 4714 *4612 4714 47 3511 6414 32 1 4 Jan 4 48 Nov 20 No par 43/ $2.70 preferred 200 *100 109 *100 109 •100 109 *100 101 1100 101 84 47 389 99 10 Crown W'mette Pap lift pfNo par 7412 Mar 13 x99 Dec 13 .7 40 8 812 7% 8 313 mar 18 734 78 734 812 75* 77 312 6/ 1 4 84 812 Dec 5 734 814 16,500 Crown Zellerbank •t c...No par 30 32% 32 30 30 3314 3214 3432 3314 3514 15,600 Crucible Steel of Amerloa_--100 14 Mar 15 3514 Dec 13 30 30 17 3812 14 99 100 *100 102 *102 103 *104 _ 3803 103 *99 991 44 71 100 4712 Apr 12 z100 Dec 13 80 Preferred 800 1% 212 7g 34 1% 24 134 134 112 134 134 VS 1/ 1 4 1/ 1 4 12,900 Cuba Co (The) 21 / 4 Dec 9 84 1 Jan 28 No par 1172 1214 13 924 103s 10 1314 14 1212 1312 12 2 314 10', 6 Jan 5 14 Deo 11 100 1234 2,23 Cuba RR 0% prof 6 612 614 6% 64 63 2/ 1 4 6 618 614 132 9/ 1 4 812May 13 3/ 1 4 512July 22 10 58 6 Cuban-American Sug a 10.000 60% 73 60 61 6034 61 60 61 594 591 1014 65 14/ 1 4 5912 5912 1,61 100 4013 Jae 3 8034May 13 Preferred 414 411 4034 41 4034 4114 4014 41 40 4Q13, 4014 4012 2.000 Cudahy Packing 37 5352 854 1 4 Jan 2 60 33914 Oct 3 47/ 22% 214 22 2134 2232 22 2114 2112 2072 214 2034 213* 9.500 Curiae Pub Co (The) 2924 1312 No par 15 Mar 15 2434 Nov 25 10232 10234 10212 10234 102 10212 1024 10212 1024 10234 3,000 103 103 Lts4 6314 9524 1 4 Mar 14 1054June 13 No par 89/ Preferred 35 35 3% 334 2 3% 334 / 1 4 33 34 3% 514 2 372 Nov 29 3% 314 312 58,200 Curtiss-Wright 2 Mar 12 1 912 9% 94 932 9% 934 9 94 9% 514 12.4 932 314 834 914 48,800 614 Mar 15 101 / 4 Jan 2 1 Claes A 92 *89 92 *89 *89 92 •89 92 89 89 *___ 91 7514 91 Nov 15 73 73 Mar 23 295 Sons 7% pre! --_100 20 Cushman's 701 *62 *62 701 *62 701 *62 701 *63 7012 6412 90 7012 *63 No par 61 June 8 75 Nov 8 61 8% preferred 38 3714 38 38% 3912 4132 4134 43 4312 44 11 9/ 1 4 4312 45 2112 No par 16 Mar 13 45 Dec 13 10,000 Cutler-Hammer Inc 9 9 *8 9 834 Pa 938 913 834 834 978 1014 2,400 Davega stores Corp 6 84 6 June 7 1014 Dec 13 5/ 1 4 5 53 5484 5234 53 53 537 5234 533 513* 5314 52 104 3412 No par 2214 Mar 18 5834 Nov 15 5338 6,700 Deere & Co 104 27 27% 2712 271 27 27 273 271 2712 2734 274 271 10/ 1 4 1014 1914 Preferred 20 19 Jan 15 28 Sept 5 2,700 23% 24t 2372 241 2314 233 2314 231 ii 2214 23 2232 223* 11,400 Dlesel-Wemmer-Gilbert Corp _10 1872 Deo 2 2412 Dec 5 412 3934 401 39% 411 3834 401 3812 393* 375* 393* 3612 381 20,900 Delaware & Hudson 1 4 Jan 7 2312 100 2312 Mar 26 43/ 17% 181 1714 181 16% 177 1634 1714 1612 16% 1612 17 26,900 Delaware Lack & Western-50 11 Mar 13 1912 Jan 7 14 11 3334 434 5 *432 5 45* 45* 5 5 412 45* 43* 41 3/ 1 4 1314 112 5 Dec 9 112 Feb 27 100 1.000 Deny & Rio Or West pref 116 1161 53 11614 117 116 117 *116 117 11712 118 11814 11814 1,200 Detroit Edison 55 Ws 84 100 65 Mar 13 12012 Nov 26 344 *414 5t 5 5 *513 53 534 534 *514 6 S 7 2 6 Jan 17 2 Aug 12 90 Detroit & Mackinac Ry Co...100 _ *1014 - *11 *10 -_- *1014 10 •1014 184 6% non-cum preferred_ _100 54 Oct 2 1212May 1 112 431 .40 44 4112 4112 40 *41 411 40 4012 *39 42 -1:i4o Devoe & Raynolde A__No par 3512 Aug 28 5032 Jan 2 29 5514 20 *119 120 120 *119 120 *119 120 *119 12012 *119 1201 •119 99 117 8912 let preferred 100 11412 Mar 8 12012July 8 38% 387 3834 383 38% 38% 3712 381 37 3712 3634 367 21 21 3812 No par 2612 Jan 2 41 Nov 19 1,600 Diamond Match 3714 37% *3712 38 37 37 3772 377 36 37% 36 364 2814 $44 273* Participating preferrea 25 3432 Jan 7 4112May 3 900 37% 3812 3534 373 37 37% 381 371 3612 374 36 8/ 1 4 3714 23,400 Distill Corp-Seagrams Ltd No par 36 Dec 13 3812 Dec 9 42% 44 4334 447 444 44'2 4334 447 41% 427 42 82 26 4412 24,800 Dome Mines Ltd 4614 No par 341g Jan 15 443* Dec 10 9 9 9 9 9 914 9 8% 9 9 872 9 11 23 634May 29 125* Jan 28 6/ 1 4 1.900 Dominion Stores Lid. No par 3712 38% 36% 373 364 3714 3632 3712 355* 3714 45,100 Douglas Aircraft Co Inc No par 17/ 36% 38' 1434 2 1 4 Mar 12 388 Dec . 114 31 30 30 *2914 31 32 •30 •29 *29 3012 29 8 20 par Nov 25 conv A No 29 84 1312 Mar 15 32 200 Dresser(BR) Mfg 174 *1614 17 17 *1418 17 171 *164 17 •17 1172 164 164 5 No par 61 / 4 Mar 18 1712 Dec 5 3% Convertible elms B 400 *48 8 *28 1 w% 1 .58 1 1 1 3.32 1 14 100 14June 13 1 Deo 11 38 D. 100 Duluth SS & Atlantic Ils 14 11 114 *I *72 11 14 18 13 1,3 14 Ds 1,000 2' 100 '*June 21 132 Dec 12 Preferred 712 77 8 7% 81 772 81 714 78 3 1124 718 71 2 2 June 6 734 77 814 Deo 10 1 Dunhill International 9.600 1512 1512 *15 153 •15 161 *15 157 2378 *15 16 13 *154 151 1234 No par 1234May 21 19 Aug 6 200 Duplan Silk *11473 -___ *11473 92 *11472 -- *11472 ---- *11473 _ *1147 11012 92 100 103 Mar 20 116 Nay 16 Preferred 13712 13938 137 13814 1363* 138 139 139% 138 139 103 135 137' 11,E66 DuPont deNemours(E.I.)&Co.20 8632 Mar 18 14612 Nov 20 1 59/ 1 4 100 128 *1304 1301 130 13014 13014 1301 *130 132 1130 132 *130 132 :Feb 8 132 Oct 28 10413 115 100 1287 400 6% non-voting deb 114 114 *114 ____ *114 11312 11312 114 114 10714 *11312 114 85 90 170 Duquesne Light lit pref-.100 104 Feb 18 115 Aug 5 2712 271 *28 26 31 26 301 / 4 26 26 23 21 11712 /Er 23 12 12 Nov 29 2712 Dec 10 Hosiery Mills Met -100 70 Durham 7 71 74 7% 7 3/ 1 4 71 ca 12 74 714 5 Jan 7 _5 7 7 714 71 334 Mar 13 Eastern Rolling Mills 2,100 157 1611 157 159 79 116 161 162 159 15934 15634 158 65/ 1 4 161 162 1 4 Jan 18 17214 Nov 18 Eastman Kodak (N J)--.NO Dar 110/ 3.300 155 1551 1554 156 *150 1564 *150 158 147 120 *150 155 *150 155 100 141 Jan 4 164 July 26 120 80 6% cum preferred 274 27'2 27 274 2672 275* 7,600 Eaton Mfg Co 27 27% 274 273 1 4 Oct 23 2634 27 121a 22 10 No par 1632 Jan 15 30/ 71a 7 712 712 7% 71 734 734 6 19 734 734 314 314 Mar 27 832 Nov 1 par 7% 7% No Schild Eltingon 1,000 31 344 3614 344 3632 354 3632 3434 3572 3414 3538 52,000 Elea Auto-Llte crew 15 1152 5 1932June 1 3834 Oct 21 3312 341 112 112 *11112 112 *11072 112 110 112 112 75 112 112 BO 100 107 Jan 23 11312Sept 25 *11072 112 Preferred 100 1214 131 3 12% 1312 1212 127 114 134 115* 124 62,500 Electric Boat 7 3 372 Mar 15 1312 Dec 9 3 12% 131 6% 63 612 65* 634 634 64 612 614 9 5/ 1 4Sept 21 812 Feb 18 44 218 64 65* 2,600 Else & Mus Ind Am shares 6% 634 55 5% 53 214 9 53* 01 11 / 4 534 6 11 / 4 Mar 15 54 57 712 Aug 17 6 512 534 26,900 Electric, Power & Light ..No Par 6/ 1 4 21 2572 2412 261 254 271 3 25 25 3 Mar 13 32 Aug 17 2612 25 24% 253 No par 2512 9,800 $7 preferred 2132 241 6 19 23 2114 211 212 212 Mar 13 28 Aug 17 Ns ear 2112 2234 *2132 22 235* 2214 2312 7,000 VI preferred For footnotes see page 3816. HIGH AND LOW SALE PRICES-PER SHARE, NOT PRR CENT Saks for the Wosk STOCKS NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE Fut*/ 540e4 Jas. 1 On Basis of 100-saaro Lott 3820 New York Stock Record-Continued-Page 4 HIGH AND WW SALE PRICES-PER SHARE, NOT PER CENT Saturday / Dec. 7 I Monday 1 Dec. 9 Tuesday'Wednesday i Thursday 1 Dec. 10 I Dec. 11 I Dec. 12 Friday Dec. 13 • Saks I for I the Week I STOCKS NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE &MI Slag Jas. 1 Oa Basis of 100-shard Lots Dec. 14 1935 July 1 1933 to Rados for Nov.30 Yoar 1934 1985 Low L011 Mob Loyal IMAM • Shares Par 8 per shard 8 Per share 1 pitch 8 per Shari 1,900 Elee Storage Battery No par 39 Mar 21 5834 Nov 30 11 3371 34 52 500 /Elk Horn Coal Corp 14 Mar 29 No par / 1 4 Jan 10 44 178 14 1.200 0% part preferred 178 Aug 17 as Apr 1 50 / 1 4 1 34 310 Endicott-John2on Corp50 5234 Jan 16 66 Sept 5 45 45 63 10 Preferred 100 1254 Jan 10 132 4r 23 112 120 128 1,300 Engineers Publio Serv..-No par 814 Nov 8 / 4 Mar 18 11 118 2 834 700 $5 cony preferred No par 14 Mar 19 50 Nov 8 101g 104 234 7001 354 Preferred 11 Vo par 144 Feb 7 55 Nov 8 244 11 200 86 preferred 12 No par 1512 Mar 19 6512 Nov 8 13 3511 11,600 Equitable moo 131dg.--No par 412 Aug 8 712 Dao 6 412 5 10/ 1 4 8,600 Erie 7/ 1 4 Mar 20 14 Jan 4 718 100 938 24/ 1 4 3,100 First preferred 8% Mar 26 19% Dec 4 812 100 1414 2814 1,300 6314 Mar 12 1312 Dec 5 Second Preferred 100 634 9 23 _ _ _ ___ Erie & Pittsburgh 50 50 6912 Feb 18 8534 Nov 1 50 68 3,700 Eureka Vacuum Clean 7 1438 5 1012 Mar 19 1478 Aug 17 63, 37.300 Evans Products Co 5 15 May 7 37 Nov 25 3 274 9 200 Exehantre Buffet Corp--No par 2 Am.30 6 Nov 18 2 3 101 / 4 9,420 Fairbanks Co 25 / 1 4 Mar 26 31 / 4 Dec 11 238 bs 1 5,810 Preferred 100 4 Mar 19 15 Dec 11 312 334 1211 8,200 Fairbanks Morse & Co___No par 17 Jan 11 32 Nov 20 47o 7 1834 7712 30 Preferred 25 100 72 Jan 17 14212Nov 22 15 4,100 Federal Light & Trao 588 Mar 15 211 / 4 Nov 25 4 4 114 90 Preferred 3418 82 33 No par 48 Jan 8 s85 Aug 16 400 Federal Mill & Smelt 00 -100 40 Apr 8 72 Apr 28 40 52 107 100 Preferred 100 64 Apr 1 95 May 28 62 98 50 6,300 Federal Motor Truok____No par 812 Dec 4 111 234 314 Mar 23 278 8..3 6,100 Federal Screw Worke__--No par 44 Jan 7 2 July 6 1 2 5% 4,200 Federal Water Seri,I / 1 4 Feb 25 3/ 1 4 Aug 19 No par Is 1 11 3,300 Federated Dept 16% 20 31 _No par 1618 Mar 29 25 Aug R 4,600 Fidel Phen Fire Ins 20/ 1 4 23/ 1 4 35 8 Stores_. N .. _2.50 2813Mar 14 4514 Dec 9 Filene's(Wm)Sons Ca___No Y- par 16 Apr 9 25 Sept 26 16 23 30 6 SS % preferred 87 100 100 10614 Mar 6 114 July 3 x86 23,700 Firestone Tire & Rubber 10 1318May 2 2314 Dec 12 13/ 1 4 18 25'4 3,900 1 4 Apr 8 9914 Dec 12 674 Preferred series A 7118 934 100 84/ 4,800 First National Storee__-_No par 4438 Nov 20 5878 Aug 12 4438 53 59.4 700 Florsheim Shoe olase A-__No par 19 Feb 21 3038 Dec 11 12/ 1 4 15 252 1713 2 6/ 1 4 Jan 7 2.000 :Follansbee Bros 214 Mar 6 2 No par 4,200 Food Machinery Corp--No par 2014 Jan 15 7312 Dec 13 31 1014 1012 21 84 8/ 1 4 22/ 9,000 Boater-Wheeler 1 4 1 4 Mar 15 2434 Dec 4 9/ No par 190 80/ 1 4 4414 65 Preferred No par 6038 Mar 15 103 Nov 2 258 1 4June 7 1011 Jan 7 614 17 2/ Foundation Co No par 4,100 Fourth Nat Invest w w 165 We 27 1 1934 Mar 21 3618 Nov 18 814 814 Fox Film class A 858 Mar 15 174July 15 17. No par 8418 65 651 *63 6312 *65 64 64 64 Nov 8 Apr 20 2 70 20 310 63 Fkln 65 70% 65 1 4 Simon & Co 1130 7% 151-100 30/ 28 28 1 4 2814 2738 2734 27 28 2814 27/ 1714 21/ 1 4 Nov 20 1 4 50% 5,800 Freeport Texas Co 27 2734 27 10 1714 Mar 18 30/ *122 16018 •122 16018 •122 16018 *122 16018 *122 160% *122 16018 Preferred 100 11212June 27 125 Nov 19 1124 11812 160s 334 46 4614 .43 45/ 1 4 *43 45 110 Fuller (0 A) prior pref.-No par 15 Mar 13 47 Dec 6 4312 4312 *42 1212 42 14 4512 42 2618 24 2412 2478 2478 244 24 25 4114 5 19. re 570 2412 2514 2412 25 44 Mar 13 2612 Dec 6 $6 2d pref No par 41g 414 4 538 Nov 23 71May 21 418 4 313 6,100 Gabriel Co (The)01 it_.--No par 44 31 78 1% 334 4 4.4 313 334 1114 1178 1114 1112 10/ 7 8 30 290 Gamewell Co (The) 1 4 11 1113 1112 *11 7 Mar 30 12 Nov 6 12 *104 12 No par 1038 1034 1038 1034 1012 1018 10/ 54 5/ 1 4 11% 1 4 107s 1014 1034 1014 1012 12,200 Gen Amer Investor* 512 Mar 13 1078 Dee It No par 87 *99 100 *90 73 9912 139912 100 1341 / 4 100 99/ 1 4 9912 31981 , 0f 16 *9812 100 I / 4 100 Preferred No par 8434 Jan 10 10018:4 48 48 x48 4812 4712 4818 4634 477 43% 30 2514 4612 4734 4634 4734 6,400 Gen Amer Trans Corp 1 4 Mar 12 4813 Deo 9 5 32/ 234 20/ 1 4 21 2078 2114 20% 21 207, 2112 2112 2212 2114 2238 16,500 General Asphalt Nov 20 Mar 113 15 4 224 12 / 4 10 111 1178 11% 1178 12 1134 1178 1134 117k 1178 12 812 144 1138 1171 3,700 General Baking 84 738 Mar 29 x1338 Oct 17 5 *135 138 *135 138 *136 138 138 138 141 141 1084 50 141 141 100 18 preferred No par 115 Jan 10 148 Aug 13 100 878 878 834 9 834 878 814 874 838 85s 838 812 8,700 General Bronse 6 a Ws 5 514 Mar 4 1038 Nov 20 6 61* 44 6% 578 618 578 6 I 6,800 General Cable 534 613 64 5/ 1 4 57s 2 638 Nov 18 24 2 Mar 20 No par 1612 1612 1612 1832 1712 1814 1712 1734 •1634 1714 1634 1712 5,800 Class A 4 414 12 4 Mar 26 1813 Nov 18 No par 733g 7359 7234 728* *6812 7112 •67 400 6612 6612, 71 70 70 7% sum preferred 14 1418 33 100 19 Mar 14 76 Nov 16 5214 5214 524 53 5214 52141 1.600 tleneral Cigar Inc 53 53 5234 5234 5234 53 244 27 5934 No par 4612 Nov 16 6414July 27 *141 143 *141 143 *141 142 141 141 *141 143 *141 143 30 7% preferred 97 100 12718 Jan 2 14512 Oct 7 97 12713 3734 38 374 3778 3834 3734 3613 3738 3812 3714 3534 361 / 4 87.000 General Electric 1 4 2514 1 4 Nov 13 8 16 16/ 1 4 Jan 15 40/ No par 20/ 320, 32781 14,900 General Foods 3234 3278 3258 3278 3212 3278 3212 3234 3238 33 28 28 2678 No par 80 Sept 17 3778July 8 711 1 78 1 14 78 1 78 1 78 8,400 Gen'l Gas & Elea A 1 1 / 1 4 112 Aug 22 78 1 No par 14 Feb 25 •101 / 4 1312 13/ 1 4 1312 *1312 15 140 5/ 1 4 614 19 1314 134 Cony pre! eerie& A 8 Oct 16 1513 Aug 19 1312 1312 *1312 15 No par 18 18 18 *13 18 *12 *11 40 21 19 6/ 1 4 18 1 *1313 18 11 18 87 pre: class• No par 11 Mar 5 18 Aug 20 20 *1318 20 *13 20 *1312 20 22 712 13 ---311312 20 *914 20 •13 $8 pref elan A Ni par 1544 Jan 15 18 Apr 6 624, 50 Gen Its' Edison Else Corp 5738 *._ -- 57/ 57/ 1 4 *33 1 4 4.3.3 32 Oct 7 BIN Feb 5 74 32 1 4 *---- 57/ 1 4 *--7- 57/ 1 4 *--r- 57/ 6418 68 68 67/ 1 4 678 6734 68 68 68 51 6738 68 51 67/ 1 4 6712 1.700 General Mille ..No par 5974 Feb 6 724 Oct 25 *121 12114 x12012 12012 119 119 *11813 119 500 118 11812 1181 100 116 Jan 3 212012 Dee 9 10013 103 / 4 *11812 11934 Preferred 34/ 1 4 43 5638 5434 56%, 5418 554 166,500 General Motors Corp 1 4 10 265,, Mar 13 5938 Nov 18 33 22/ 54% 0514 5478 5614 5438 5578 55 11834 11834 11834 118/ 11918 119/ 84 1 4 11812 11812 11878 119 1 4 11834 119 89/ 1 4 109 1,900 85 preferred No par 010712 Jan 4 120 Nov 21 1712 .1614 17 834 21 18 *15 814 17 500 Gen Outdoor Adv A 17 17 *1512 17 I *1514 17 No par 10 Mar 30 18 Nov 29 43 *412 458 4/ 1 4 4/ 3/ 1 4 1 4 43 61 / 4 43 3 *41 512 Nov 29 500 434 412 412 Common 3 Aug 9 No par 41 41 *4012 41 4114 4114 411 *40 41 1011 / 4 4114 4134 4134 2,500 General Printing Ink 1 4 Feb 5 4233Nov 7 U/12 2512 No par 17/ 734 96 107 10712 *10612 10712 •10612 10712 60 6114 10712 10712 *10612 10712 1310612 107 $6 preferred No Par 9312 Jan 22 109 Oat 16 4 i *334 4 3/ 54 1 4 4 414 4 334 4 4 413 Nov 8 2 4 118 5,700 Gen Public Service 14 Mar 13 No par 40 3914 3978 x39 3958 40 404 4114 4012 4114' 3912 4012 7,300 Oen Railway Signal 1558 No par 1538 Mar 13 4114 Dec 11 234 4534 10142 90 60 *105 10912'10312 1091 / 4.103/ 1 4 10912 107 107 31100 10912 41100 10912 100 80 Jan 2 109 Oee 2 80 Preferred 31$ 314 259 234 359 34 234 278 318 Dec 5 1 27 318 212 238 20.400 Gen Realty & 178111Has 212 234 4 Apr 2 1 3312 mg 38 3838 3612 3714 35 26.4 3614 3412 3412 34 3412 2,300 10 10 No par 14114 Mar 20 3918 Dec 7 / 4 3038 3034 4,000 General Refractories 3118 3112 3138 3112 30/ 815 No par 1634 Jan 30 3112 Deo 7 1 4 3112 304 3112 *3012 311 10% 330e 20 Voting trust waifs-No par 16% Jan 15 23 July 9 74 10 45 46 4512 4512 45 4512 4512 47 *42 48 -- --440 Gen Steel Castings prof __No par 14 Apr 13 51 Nov 19 1758 4811 14 1718 1714 1718 1712 17% 1738 17% 171 1 17 81, 1678 1734 1718 1778 16.100 Gillette Safety Rasor__No par 12 Mar 14 1912 Aug 7 7 7% 8978 90 9038 9038 8918 8918 89 72 , 8938 8938 8914 8912 1,100 47 893 4512 Cony preferred No par 7012 Jan 4 93 Aug 6 784 814 838 84,400 Gimbel Brothers 738 734 8 84 8/ 1 4 1 4 814 834 218 814 Dec 10 84 8/ 1 4 2/ 1 4 21s Mar 13 8/ No par 8,200 65 68 70 69 1614 30 6814 6934 6912 7012 69 6934 66 1313 67 Preferred 100 18 Mar 27 7012 Dec 10 4614 4738 461 4759 467 4814 4812 4984 x4758 40 12,900 GUdden CO (Tile) 4578 46 / 4 Dec 12 12 1518 38/ 238. Feb 7 491 1 4 No par / 4 110 11034 110 11014 110 11034 *10734 11034 230 11018 11012 11034 111 Prior preferred 100 1047e Jan 2 111 Oct 14 8058 83 1071 31g 33, 312 359 318 3% erg Jan 25 11 / 4 314 378 34 912 359 33, 312 35, 14,200 :Gobel (Adolf) 14 Apr 26 6 20 2038 1934 20 23 14/ 1 4 16 1918 19/ 1 4 19/ 1 4 1978 191 / 4 1978 1914 1978 12.100 Gold Dust Corp•te No par 1438May 2 22 Nov 25 300 *115 11678 •115 11678 13115 118/ 116 eons -No On. 1114May 3 120 June 2' o813 1 4 1 4 115 11678 11612 11612 *115 116/ 9412 120 *104 _ __ 77 _ __ _ -_ Gold & Stock 77 - 104 77 _ •104 _ .*104 100 104 Dec 6 105 Dec 6 preferred.Terph Co / 4 -1-i13 1178 1238 12 1214 1134 1-21-258 121 714 Mar 18 12 12 112 No VW 1359 Nov 6 ef 1134 12-14 26,780 tioodrieb uo 05 Fl 7112 72% 71 261 / 4 69% .2,200 64 6234 7134 6978 7014 7078 7138 6812 69 69 Preferred 100 40 Mar 16 7613Nov 7 26b 2134 2212 2112 2258 2138 2214 21% 2219 2034 213 29,200 Jan Rubb__No Goodyear 21 par Tire & 153 41% 4 7 Mar 15 13 8 4 1812 2059 1,500 857 8578 853 8612 8513 857, 8512 86 .8412 86 •82 let preferred 848 64 8814 No par 70 April 92 Jan 10 7 6318 97 97g 93, 10 10.400 Gotham Silk Hose 959 97 1012 10 1014 10 1014 24 Apr 4 1012 Dec 9 10 24 31g 1134 No par 3812 714 160 81 20 80 80 *80 80 8014 81 80 80 81 80 Preferred 80 100 20 A07 3 81 Deo 7 3/ 1 4 3/ 1 4 3/ 1 4 338 114June 25 412 Oct 25 314 338 1 lla 34 3/ 34 314 18,300 Graham-Paige Motors 1 4 34 314 14 4 ' 8 312 912 938 959 9 1 4 Nov 29 4 914 4,400 Granby Cons M Sm & Pr...,,,100 914 13/ 9/ 1 4 914 1 4 9 94 9/ 4 514 Mar 19 13/ 1 4 312 3/ 1 4 5 Jan 7 312 44 21 Mar 15 2/ 1 4 4 44 14,900 Grand Union Co Sr otfa 44 4 44 434 8% 4 44 412 1 18 60 144 23 1778 18 2059 1912 2014 2018 2214 2112 2234 2114 2214 17,000 Cony pref series No par 1438May 20 2934 Jan 3 33 33 33 34 No par 1812 Mar 29 3533 Nov 25 314 3334 133312 3334 33/ 18% 21 / 4 34 1 4 1,200 Granite City Steel 3312 341 1 4 33/ ___ 3338 *____ 331 / 4 Nov 22 _ -*____ 3338 -Part pald rota 22/ / 4 *____ 3218 *3212 3338 1 4 No par 2234 Oct 2 331 344 x3213 3313 3214 334 32 3312 3334 3414 34 33 Iti -4014 No par 26 Mar 26 5514seot 71 25 3212 7,800 Grant (tV T) 1518 15 7,500 GI Nor Iron Ore Prop 1518 143 1518 14% 15 812 154 914 Mar 19 1534 Dee 6 15/ 1 4 1512 1514 1533 15 734 No par 3414 3478 3414 3484 3312 3434 3259 3414 48,000 Great Northern pref 913e Mar 12 35 Dec 6 3438 3434 3414 35 9/ 1 4 1314 324 100 / 4 3212 23178 3214 314 32 321 1 4May 20 / 4 311 7,900 Great Western Sugar......No pat 2644 Jan 15 84/ 331f 32 25 32 3238 32 25 88,4 280 102 11812 13712 13712 138 138 •1373 13812 13887 13834 2137 137 99 100 119 Jan 3 149 May 4 137 137 Preferred -- ---Green bay lc Western RR 00_100 21 Apr 12 38 Nov 25 21 *364 50 *3614 50 *364 50 *364 50 *364 50 *3814 50 2758 28 2838 2714 28 1 2538 Nov 26 2884 Dec 9 27 15,800 Green (II I-) Co Inc 25/ 1 4 - -- 2758 2612 27 2779 2838 28 -5286 88 18 84 84 lb 100 34 Feb 6 92 Dec 6 *8612 90 30 Greene eananea Copper *80 92 .80 92 92 *86 6824 7012 6912 7034 6838 6914 6834 6914 68 5 4614July 17 7412 Nov 14 • 5 -- - - -68% 67% 6814 7,300 Greyhound Corp (The) _ 18 114 -312 178 178 1% 178 Feb 11 / 4 2 1 2114May 2,200 178 2 1 12 par No / 4 Guantanamo Sugar % 178 134 11 7/ 1 4 31 74 *2578 2934 *2578 293 *2578 2934 100 19 Feb 16 4314May 14 20 2912 2912 •2578 3034 *257g 30 Preferred 5 164 10 10 4 4 Mar 7 1112 Dee 12 1012 10/ *934 1012 1012 1038 10 1 4 1112 1012 1012 2,000 Gulf Mobile & Northern-100 12 3559 3312 3312 3312 34 6 34 6 Apr 3 3414 Dee 0 / 4 33 100 32/ 1 4 341 33 334 2,600 *32 32 Preferred 1514 42 12 No par 12 Mar 29 3312 Nov 25 3178 *29% 31 3014 500 Gulf States Steel •29 3138 3138 •2934 3112 3159 3134 .31 83 47 354 107 107 107 107 3 Mar 29 108 Dec 48 / 107 107 4 107 107 100 80 10812 1061 Preferred 105 105 204 264 1978 35 2114 Jan 15 30/ 1 4 Dec 10 300 Hackensack Water *3014 3034 .3014 3034 3012 3034 3014 3014 *3014 31 *3014 31 31 27 26 25 30 Jan 18 35 Dec 4 3514 35 - - *35 - - *35 - -- *35 - -- *35 _ - _- 7% preferred elms A *35 934 312 10 4 Mar 19 5 -638 8 Oct 28 9 314 534 -6 3,961 Hall Printing ; 68 -6-% 634 834 *613 -67 54 -6358 1178 3/ 1 4 61 / 4 Apr 30 1412 Nov 18 13/ 1 4 *1259 13/ No par 600 Hamilton Watch Co 1 4 1312 131 •1314 1334 1312 1334 *1218 1334 13 63 25 20 6 110 100 Deo 63 110 Jan 110 4 110 *108 *110 111 31110 50 110 111 *110 111 Preferred *107 77 86 10114 - --- ---- ---- _ - --- ---. --_ ..... ...... Hanna MI ,,,, Co $7 yt__-No par 101 Jan 2 108 June 3 / 4 --- --10312 *1031 No par 10012Sept 26 105 Nov 20 1001 / 4 104 *10312 104 $5 preferred 30 4 *10272 1-03313 7441 2713 12 27 263 2634 2834 274 2813 27 2712 27 27 2738 8.400 Harbison-Walk Refrao-No par 16 Mar 15 2834 Dec 11 100 87 100 004 Jan 7 121 Dec 5 82 Preferred 122 *118 122 *118 120 •119 122 *119 122 *119 122 •118 l's 172 25 771 Nov 8 1314 Feb 6 1218 1214 137 13 513 01 A--1 1318 America 4,200 12 3 4 Hat of 13 13 / 1 4 1212 Corp 124 1234 12 1914 92 1412 111 100 81 Feb 6 111 Nov 25 111 1104 110,2 *11018 11034 *11018 I1Oi 60 *110 111 *110,8 111 61.4% preferred $ ver share 13 per share $ per share I $ per share i $ per share $ per share 52% 5312 5212 5334 5234 5312 5234 5234 5212 528 5212 5234 e 5, Nv al2 58 5 9 *12 581 12 as 12 12 112 112' 113 itI 114 1141 114 138' 114 138 114 114 .6438 6478 *6413 65 6412 8412 6438 65 1 *6314 65/ 1 4 *6314 6519 *13012 131 1 131 131 131 131 *131 _ *131 _ *131 _ _ 7 7 I 67s 74 *634 7141 634 678 *612 -7% 612 -6-12 4312 431. *4214 4312 43 434 4214 43 1 314114 43 42 42 *4612 4718 4613 4613 45 45 45 45 *43 4718 45 45 *5112 53 *50 5 *50 5218 *5013 52/ 1 4 3151 / 4 521 / 4 5112 .521 7t8 714 718 738 634 7 634 718 613 638 634 7 13% 1314 1312 1312 1212 1314 1212 12 1 12 1259 1114 12 *1814 188 1812 1918 1734 1878 17 17781 1718 1734 1634 17 *1238 13 13 13 1234 13 1218 1214' 12 12 1138 1138 *65 *65 _ *65 _ - *85--1 *65 _ *65 13 -1-3 13 13-14 127 -1-3 *1218 13 1238 1212 x12 1212 3234 33/ 301 / 4 33 1 4 3238 33 3014 32/ 1 4 3114 321 / 4 x304 3438 *8 512 *518 513 *518 518 518 518' 5 5 *4/ 1 4 518 2 2/ 1 4 214 3 2/ 1 4 314 31 / 4 3181 3 314 318 338 014 1012 11 12 12 1414 13 15 1 11 / 4 1312 114 121 3014 3014 30 31 30 3078 30 3034 3014 3114 304 3114 *1144_ - *11414 120 *11413 120 *11434 120 ,*11434 125 *11434 125 21 -21-14 2018 2114 2014 2014 2014 2114 2514 21 1934 20 847 •80 8212 8234 83 *80 *75I3 52t2 • *80 8478 8478 •80 67 63 63 BR 89 69 4163 66 3180 65 *59 65 90 90 3188 4185 90 •85 90 *89 90 90 8913 *85 784 714 7% 8 712 734 712 778 712 734 7 712 372 412 372 418 4 4 4 418 4 4 314 4 1 4 234 2/ 21 / 4 2/ 1 4 1 4 214 27 *212 234 212 212 2¼ 2/ 23 23/ / 4 2318 23 23 1 4 23 2312 *221 22 23 2214 2234 1 4' 4414 45 I 4438 4514 4413 45 4378 44 44 45/ 4412 44 •1738 2412 *20 2112 *20 2412 •20 2113 •20 2412 •20 2412 *110 11378 *11012 1137g *11012 11378 *11013 1131 / 4 *111 1131 / 4 *111 11378 2012 2114 2114 2178 2112 2212 2112 23 2214 2314 2034 22141 9838 9878 9824 9918 9812 9914 9812 9912 99 9912 9934 99 4714 4714 47 4712 4634 47 I 464 4712 4818 4812 46 46341 *2914 2978 2978 29/ 1 4 30 30 3038 3018 x301 30 / 4 301 / 4 *29 44 438 438 438 4 414, 4 4 314 378 3/ 1 4 31 / 4 6558 68 6934 71 I 6913 71 70 73 70 1 4 7214 7012 73/ 24 2438 24/ 1 4 2134 23 2412 2318 24 2314 24 2234 2314 99% 100 *9212 100 9812 9812 100 100 9918 100 100 100 _ *33 34 3314 3234 33 3234 3334 33 3212 33 3212 33 4,1612 16334 1034 10312 10312 ror 700400100 - WO pave 3816 , New York Stock Record-Continued-Page 5 Volume 141 HIGH AND LOW SALE PRICES-PER SHARE, NOT PER CENT Saturday 1 Dec. 7 Monday Dec. 9 Tuesday Dec. 10 Wednesday Thursday Dec. 11 I Dec. 12 Prtday Dec. 13 Sales for the Week STOCKS NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE I $ per share I 3 per share 3 per share $ per share I $ per share $ per share Shares Par 4/ 1 4 .5 4/ 1 4 4/ 1 4 434 5/ 478 5 1 4' 5 2 538 5 513 9,500 Hayes Body Corp 25 *113 11512 *11312 11512 114 114 11334 11412 £11312 11312 113 113 800 Hazel-Atlas Glass Co 13478 13478 *12834 132 *12834 132 *12834 132 *12834 132 *12834 132 25 100 Helms (0 W) 158 158 *158% 163 *15818 1594 1594 15918 *158 16512 x158 158 Preferred 100 40 34 35 3438 3512 3434 3514 34 3478 3312 3412 3314 3418 9,100 Hercules Motors No par 84 83 84 83 8312 8412 84 8414 84 No par 84 *83 800 Hercules Powder 8312 12518 12518 12514 12514 *1254 12612 126 128 *125 126 12514 128 100 57 cum preferred 170 7818 7758 784 *7714 78 *7714 7778 *7714 78 78 No par 7714 7714 600 Hershey Chocolate 11478 115 *11358 115 1144 1144 11434 115 115 115 *11358 115 Cony preferred No par 1,400 3012 2958 3014 2938 30 2914 2912 2914 3038 2958 3034 30 Na par 6,500 Holland Furnace 874 9 9 9 9 9 *834 9 878 878 5 878 9 1,000 Hollander & Rone (A) 2112 2238 2114 2134 2114 2134 2034 2114 2014 21 2114 22 No par 14,400 Holly Sugar Corp 475 480 a489 499 450 450 490 490 *470 489 *46478 490 100 600 Hotoestake Mining *4112 41/ 1 4 4112 42 4112 4112 4112 42 *4112 4134 42 1,000 HOudaille-Herahey al A ..,.No par 42 2778 2958 2838 2912 2834 2973 2834 294 2834 2934 42,300 2718 28 Claes B No par 7238 *70 7318 1571 *70 7318 *70 7234 *7178 7234 *717 7234 Household Finance part pr-_50 --:- - _.• --.:- --,, ---- ---- _ - _ _ _ - Houston 011 of Tex tem cifs__100 --,- - -- ---- - 614 638 22,211 654 -678 11'4 -63658 -678 612 -634 638 -638 4 Voting trust Ws new 25 59 6014 .581 / 4 8038 5534 5858 5518 574 554 5734 5558 5634 21,100 Howe Bound Co 5 433 438 458 438 41 : 434 100 4% 438 414 412 2,900 Hudeon & Manhattan 413 413 1 4 *1218 1238 1212 1212' •1112 1314 12 *1274 1338 1258 12/ 100 Preferred 1214I 500 / 4 1512 1658 1538 1634 16 1538 1534 1578 161 No par 161 / 41 1534 1718 82,100 Hudson Motor Oar 212 238 238 234 23g 238 212 258 212 234 212 21 10 / 4 13,600 Hupp Motor Car COrP 2112 2134 2112 22 2014 2114 2014 21 I 1912 21 1938 201 100 / 4 27,200 Illinois Central 3712 3514 3612 *34 38 3814 37 3614 33 3112 3314 1,500 33 100 6% pre1 series A *584 5912 5914 .5914 £5814 5812 *5714 5734 57 100 5758 57 350 5714 Leased 11001 14 1 1334 1334 13 1434 14 144 1458 1412 1412 *14 RR Sec etfa serfs. A....1000 320 131: 313 338 318 34 *318 338 318 318 1 4 10 413 514 5,200 Indlan Refining 358 4/ 30 3034 2938 3012 30 3012 31 3034 2918 3014 2754 2914 11.100 Industrial Rayon No par 116 116 115 115 *11212 115 11512 117 1 11614 117 No par 11614 11614 2,500 Ingersoll Rand _ *125 128 128 15125 *125 _ ___ *125 *125 100 Preferred 30 10512 106 10412 17412 10334 1-0412 104 1-04 I 10414 1-04-7s No par - 10334 1-0434 3,700 Inland Steel 612 634 858 678 614 634 4,100 Inspiration Cons Copper 30 634 7,8 7 718 7 7 714 712 738 71 733 712 714 714 74 714 1 712 712 2,400 Insuranshares Ctrs Inc 1712 1734 1658 1734 1634 1714 17 17 1 1634 1812 1758 18 8,500 unterboro RapIdTran v t o --I00 •273 312 278 278 *318 3,2 '34 3141 312 334 34 35± 920 Internat Rya of Cent Amer_100 234 234 *234 3'± 3/ 1 4 338 *234 312 3/ 1 4 .3'z3, * No par 312 Certificates 100 *154 1658 *1512184 17 1634 1634 *1514 17 100 18141 1614 1912 Preferred 290 288 212 212 258 214 212 24 2581 212 212 No par 212 212 3,100 Interoonin Rubber 11 11 11 1118 1034 1118 1038 1074 1014 1014i 1014 1018 17,000 Interlake Iron No par 3% 338 31 33s 31 4 31 358 338 No par 438 24,600 Internal Agriaul 38 44 31/ 1 4 3158 *3034 31/ 1 4 3053 3058 2978 3034 3114 35 35 100 3714 8.800 Prior preferred *185 18614 18612 18734 18714 189 189 19012 18812 13012 188 139 2.900 lot Business Maohines___No par --- ---- ..-- -_ -- -_-- ---- ---- ---- ---. ---- ---1 Internal Carriers Ltd x34 3412 3378 345± 3312 34 3434 3434 3414 35 3214 3312 7,400 International Cement__-No par 6278 6114 6233 6112 6258 6014 6178 6058 6178 14,900 Internal Harvester 6218 6238 62 No par *151 _ __ *15112 15218 152 152 *152 100 *152 .- 151 152 Preferred 600 3/ 1 4 -4 3,2 -312 3/ 1 4 -314 312 338 334 3/ 1 4 25 3/ 1 4 3/ 1 4 5,700 Int Hydro-ElS:9i ol A 45 48 412 434 434 478 434 5 412 412 2,000 Int Mercantile Marine-No par 412 453 4514 4714 4558 46% 4418 4578 4414 45/ 1 4 4234 4458 4212 4334 213,000 log Nine! of Canada..--No par 127 128 •128 130 *128 130 *128 130 *128 130 *128 130 100 Preferred 200 100 Internat Pinter 7% prof 438 5 434 5 434 4/ 434 478 438 48 414 434 8400 Inter Pap & Pow 01 A____No par 1 4 278 3,8 27 212 3 234 27 212 278 278 No par *212 234 3,900 Class B 2 178 238 214 2 218 24 2 2 218 2 214 23,600 No par Claaa 0 2712 2612 2814 26 100 2438 254 241 2512 2312 2638 26 2778 42,400 Preferred 4134 4238 44 4: 42 4233 4238 4034 4212 *4112 42 4134 3,100 Int Printing Ink Corp___No par 10812 110 *109 110 *10812 110 *109 110 109 10912 10912 110 100 Preferred 130 *26 2634 26 27 26 2618 27 26 2638 2638 1526 2634 No par 700 International Salt 1 4 49 1 4 4878 *4878 4914 48/ £4812 4812 48/ 1 4 49 48/ 1 4 4874 48/ No par 1,700 International Shoe 19 1918 1934 1934 *1914 20 1914 1912 1914 1978 *1914 1974 1,000 International Silver 100 61 *6014 61 6034 61 61 *61 6112 61 61 6112 61 100 570 7 7, preferred 13 1312 14 1334 14 1338 1234 1312 1234 1358 1212 1318 92,600 Inter Telep & Teleg No par 1478 1518 1412 15 1 4 1434 14 1438 1458 14/ 1453 15 1412 5,400 Interstate Dept Stores No par 83/ 1 4 *78 84 *77 8338 *77 *77 84 *80 84 *80 84 100 Preferred 1414 1434 *1438 15 143 1458 *1414 1458 *1414 145 *1414 15 No par 300 Intertype Corp . 5.28 2934 2858 2838 2812 2812 2858 29 *2878 2012 *2512 281 / 4 1 900 Island Creek Coal 115 __ *115--- *115 _ - 5115 --- 15115 -- *115 1 ___ Preferred 62 12 x62 -62-14 62 ---83 -64 6212 13 6134 -62 62 No par 1.900 Jewel Tea Inc 93 9214 9114 93 90 9134 90 935± 9112 9212 91 9034 10,900 Johns-Manville No par 12618 12614 12614 12614 12614 12614 1264 12614 126 126 126 126 100 Preferred 130 *---- 153 *--- 153 *-_. 153 *____ 153 •____ 153 51____ 153 Jollet & Chle RR Co 7% atd_100 *89 85 87 8712 8618 87 88 8812 87 3312 89 90 100 650 Jones & Laugh Steel pre 12014 12014 3120 120 *11812 __ *12014 __ __ *12014 122 31) Kansas City P & L pi ear ANo par 13/ 1 4 15,400 Kansas City Southern 1 4 1412 1358 1412 1312 1413 1318 .13 1418 13/ *1201212 1-3 100 2014 2078 5,500 2038 2138 1912 2114 20 1924 20 100 21181 2034 22 Preferred 191 1.94 1938 1934 19 19 19 19 1874 1912 1912 1938 2,300 Kau/mann Dept Stores 513_50 *2634 2784 2634 265g 2714 2714 2658 2778 2834 29'2 2912 30 5 10,100 Kayser (J) & Co 85 *80 *80 85 80 80 1580 85 *80 85 80 80 100 Keith-Albee-Orpheum Prof-100 5 - --- --- ---. ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- --- - ---- - --- - :Kelly-Springfield The No par 6% preferred 2834 26/ 1 4 2712 5,500 Kelsey Hayes Wheel oonv.cIA__1 2914 284 2914 2814 2838 28 2714 2712 28 24/ 1 4 2434 2418 2412 1,700 25 2512 254 2512 2534 25 245± 25 1 Clue B 1 4 1418 1378 1418 11,900 KeivInator Corp 1378 1413 13/ 1 4 1378 1334 14 1334 1373 13/ No par 8912 90 90 90 92 *90 91 *90 .90 92 00 90 No par 50 Kendall Co pt pf see A 2912 2712 29 29 2934 2912 308 2812 2958 28 2738 2814 83,300 Kennecott Copper No par 1520 2112 *1912 21 21 2012 2012 221 2034 2034 *2014 21 No par 900 Kimberly-Clark 518 528 514 512 412 514 413 43 .438 434 478 533 3,400 Kinney CO No par 38 35 36/ 1 4 3512 38 35 3818 344 3612 1,930 3512 3534 35 No par Preferred 2614 2678 2578 2612 2514 26 2738 22612 27 2718 2714 27 10 8,100 Kresge (8 8) Co 10812 10812 *107 109 10834 10834 *10834 110 210714 10714 107 107 100 7% preferred 60 455± 814 *814 614 6 6 *538 614 .514 6 *514 614 No par 100 Kresge Dept Stores *72 90 *72 90 *72 90 *72 90 90 •72 *72 90 100 Preferred 76 7634 76 7634 *76 *76 76 7618 *70 *764 76/ 1 4 76 400 Kress (S IL) & Co No par 2612 2634 2614 2038 8,400 Kroger Oro° & Bak 2614 2634 2612 2634 2618 2634 2638 27 No par *2412 26 27 25 *244 26 271± 27 2312 27 2412 2412 620 Laclede Gas Lt Co fit Louls _100 447g 5140 *40 4478 *40 *4118 45 43 45 40 40 100 448 5% Preferred 70 2418 2314 2318 2314 2334 23% 2312 5.100 Lambert Co (The) 24% 24 24 2414 24 No par 8 *712 8 8 8 8 *8 9 8 8 *712 8 No par 300 Lane Bryant 1314 1234 1314 1314 13 1358 13 13 1312 13 1234 13 6 11,100 Lee Rubber & Tire 1614 1534 154 1514 1538 1558 16 16 14% 16 1514 1514 6,100 Lehigh Portland Cement 50 *103 . - *105 ___ 15105 _ _ £10612 10612 107 107 .103 7% preferred 100 20 934 -1-0 934 9 914 934 -9-58 918 6,600 Lehigh Valley RR 50 258 2/ 234 234 27g 3 1 4 234 27 212 212 4.400 Lehigh Valley Coal 278 3 No par 1414 1334 1334 14 •1373 1414 1334 1378 1312 14 135± 135± 1,300 Preferred 50 94 94 94 9334 941 4 *0112 93 94 9312 9412 *93 94 No par 800 Lehman Corp (The) 1238 1212 1212 1212 1238 1212 123g 1238 1213 1218 1214 1212 2,300 Lehn At Fink Prod Co 5 4412 4512 44 4514 5.4434 4512 445± 4434 7,700 Llbbey Owens Ford Glass_ No par 4514 4534 4434 4514 913 91 9 9% 914 9 914 7,600 Libby. McNeill & Libby_No par 9% 94 91 914 938 1527 28 2612 2734 2712 2712 1527% 28 2812 2738 28 .27 5 800 Life :Wren Corp 105 10514 105 10512 *10414 105 *110 112 *109 111 15108 111 700 Liggett & Myers Tobseo0.---25 108 109 10612 107 105 10634 3,900 25 .1.12 11312 112 11234 110 111 SeriesB 161 161 *15878 16112 •15874 161 1 4 2160 160 *161 102 100 Preferred 200 *10012 162/ 2112 22 2112 2158 2112 2134 20 2138 22 1934 2018 4,200 Llly Tupp Cup Oorp---.Nopar 21 2533 251± 2534 2434 2514 3,100 Lima L000mot Worke----No par 2478 25 25 25 2412 25% 25 41 4038 4038 *40 41 4034 41 .3078 4134 *40 4012 41 No par 1,100 Link Belt Co 3514 3558 3412 3538 9,900 Liquid Carbonic No par 35/ 1 4 3614 3512 3634 3512 364 3534 36 541 /5234 5312 5134 53 No par 548 54 5312 5378 3358 54% 54 20.000 Loew's Inoorporated 1077g 10718 10712 4'10714 10778 No par Preferred 500 10638 10618 10714 10714 10714 10714 *10718 219 212 218 214 214 21 212 258 No par 218 213 7,500 Loft Inoorporated 218 258 314 3'2 10.100 Long Bell Lumber A 234 234 No par 24 314 2/ 1 4 234 314 3'2 1 4 234 2/ 39 3934 40 26 3912 3958 3958 1.4(10 Loose-Wiles BLscult 404 3058 4038 4058 3934 40 100 5% preferred *109 120 *109 120 •109 120 *109 120 *109 120 *109 120 2518 x2512 2434 2412 2414 11,700 Lorillard (P) CO 10 24/ 1 4 2512 254 2538 2434 2514 25 100 7% preferred 150 .148 . . 14812 1481 *146 14972 *148 1497 x14812 14972 14712 149 78 1 74 1 No par / 1 4 1 118 1 25,200 :Louisiana 01) 78 14 114 1 13 13 1212 13 13 12 13 100 1218 Preferred 134 14 490 15 *14 2034 2034 2,000 Lou1411711102 Gas & El A...No par 2012 21's 2078 2114 214 2118 *2034 21 2034 21 1 4 6434 62/ 6234 6214 6314 62/ 100 1 4 63 6314 *61 6112 6238 62 5,000 Louisville & Nashville 24 24 2412 24 2414 2312 2312 2,200 Ludlum Steel 1 2414 2434 2412 2458 24 12418 12418 *115 127 127 127 N. par Con* preferred 200 *128 130 41127 130 *127 128 *41 42 41 4034 4034 514012 42 10 400 MacAndrews & Forbes 4112 4112 *4112 4258 41 100 6% preferred *127 ____ •1264 --_ *12618 ...-- 1512618 ____ •12618 --__ *12618 ___ ici 91.1 10 For footnotes 111 Palle 3816. 958 3821 AGNS Moo Jas. 1 Os Basta of 100-shars Lola Lowest $ per shard 1/ 1 4 Mar 1N 55 Jan 2 127 Jan 5 1424 Jan 10 11 Jan 8 71 Mar 12 122 Feb 9 7314 Apr 4 104 Jan 25 584 Mar 15 618 Mar 29 204 Dec 5 338 Feb 5 307k Mar 14 613 Mar 13 49 Jan 2 914 Mar 15 112 Mar 13 43 Jan 15 234 Feb 27 64 Mar 14 1514 Mar 26 34 Apr 6 94 Mar 14 15 Apr 11 40 Mar 21 414 Mar 30 24 Mar 16 2312May 8 6012 Mar 13 109 Jan 7 4614 Mar 22 2% Feb 27 4 Mar 1 834 Mar 15 2 Oct 7 134 Oct 14 914May 21 112May 1 414 Mar 7 258 July 11 26 June 1 1494 Jan 15 38 Mar 12 2278 Mar 15 3418 Mar 18 135 Jan 2 114 Mar 15 178June 20 2214 Jan 15 12374July 11 Mohan J„,„ 1 1933 to Ramo for Nev.30 Pear 1924 1935 H144 Loto Lou Spiral 1 65 94 120 54 40 10412 44 80 a 54 17 812 200 I 7 24 68 94 14 20 234 614 22 a 4 912 15 60 414 218 22 1314 45 105 26 34 2 54 2 14 858 112 4 14 10 12534 358 1838 2314 110 14 1% 811453 101 814 5 Dec 7 114 Mar 15 11 / 4 318 Dec 7 / 1 4 July 11 1/4 21 / 4 Dec10 38May 7 / 1 4 412 44 Mar 13 2814 Dec 12 9 214 Jan 15 4212 Nov 2' 05 9812 Jan 2 110 Dec 10 20 25 Dec 2 3614May 14 38 4214 Mar 19 4912 Nov 20 16 16 July 19 28 Jan 4 40 5814 Nov 30 78 Oct 19 boo Mar 13 14 Dec 6 5/ 1 4 838May 8 1632Sept 9 34 1514 7012June 27 90 Aug 19 194 Mar 13 16 Nov 19 434 2034 24% Oct 22 86 Jan 8 85 110 Jan 22 12012 Apr 9 26 49 Mar 13 37 Aug 8 364 3813 Mar 13 9912 Nov 18 87 11713 Mar 15 12612 Deo 6 130 Feb 19 130 Feb 14 116 45 60 Apr 4 93 Nov 20 977s 11514 Mar 20 12014 Dec 11 344 34 Mar 13 1412 Dec 10 632 618 Mar 12 22 Dec 12 54 712 Feb 6 204 Nov 18 13 1534 Jan 17 30 Oct 13 15 34 Mar 7 9018 Oct 23 14 2% Jan 17 82 Apr 4 5 6 Apr 4 22 Aug 12 214 8 Jan 25 3114 Nov 7 14 34 Mar 1 2814 Nov 6 1 4 1014 Aug 27 P214 Jan 9 12 6/ 55 84 Mar 21 116 July 9 1334 1334 Mar 13 3038 Dec 9 9% 10 Mar 5 21 Nov 6 214 258 Oct 4 55± Dec 12 13 23 Mar 29 3912 Nov 20 1014 194 Mar 13 2734 Nov 22 10312 Apr 26 113 A or 9 9914 2 2 May 21 612 Nov 22 12 42 Jan 11 80 Oct 31 2734 5614 Apr 5 80 Nov 1 2 19 2214May 16 324 Aug 12 13 12 Mar 22 2712 Dec 9 1914 1914 Mar 27 46 Aug 20 2158 Oct 3 2812 Jan 8 1958 41 9 Jan 3 5 May 13 1 4 Dec 9 812 Mar 14 13/ 54 105± Mar 14 174 Jan 7 9 73 8934 Jan 3 107 Dec 13 5 Mar 13 114 Jan 7 5 14 314 Aug 14 14 Mar 13 4 1534 Nov 26 512May 1 5834 674 Mar 28 9534 Nov 18 1011 1714 Jan 25 105± Oct 1 214 Mar 30 4914 Oct 28 21 63/38ept 10 1038 Nov 19 2 24 1538 / 4 Nov 22 21 Mar 14 291 9414 Apr 5 120 Aug 6 7112 9344 Apr 4 122 Aug 6 734 15112 Jan 30 16712May 4 123 1512 Oct 16 2814 Nov 20 1414 1 4 Nov 18 134 Mar 14 27/ 134 114 171 Mar 13 43 Oct 10 2412 Mar 13 3714 Dec 4 161 / 4 3114 Feb 7 5518 Nov 25 1912 102 Feb 1 1084 Oct 18 66 238 Oct 28 1 Mar 15 1 114 Mar 12 1 312 Dec 12 1 4July 25 33 Apr 26 4)/ 88 10734 Nov 27 112 Dec 4 107/ 1 4 1812 Mar VI 284 Nov 14 1424 124 Apr 5 21494 Dee 12 984 3g July 16 14 Jan 7 33 412June 19 15 Dec 6 412 10/ 1 4 Mar 18 234 Aug 19 1038 34 Mar 29 644 Dec 12 34 1234 Mar 26 2612Sept 18 74 904 Jan 4 135 Sept 18 50 37% Nov 4 46 Feb 19 21 113 Feb 8 130 May la 871 S per Marl 612 Oct 5 11712July 24 141 June 4 162 June 19 3512 Dec 7 90 Oct 16 128 May 3 814 Jan 19 118 July 17 3034 Deo 4 II Jae 2 2214 Dec 9 490 Dec 11 42 July 31 3018 Nov 21 73 Nov 19 1734 Jan 2 7 Nov 25 6038 Dec 9 13 Jan 521 1334 Dec 6 171: Oct 23 37 Jan 7 2214 Dec 4 3814 Dec 7 5914 Dec 9 15 Dec 4 514 Dec 13 3638 Oct 21 121 Nov 8 130 July Pi 103 Nov 18 802 Oct 8 712 Dec 10 231.s Sept 11 4% Jan 35 5 Jan 3 184 Jan 10 3 Jan 7 1158 Nov 20 5 Jan 2 4234 Jan 25 19017 Dec 11 8 Nov 29 36/ 1 4 Nov 15 65/ 1 4 Nov 15 i 52 May 9 434 Aug 19 012 Oct 3 474 Dec 7 131112 Nov 21 42 5 Der sear* 1*4 638 74 96/ 1 4 101 145 12311 153 54 1218 69 81/ 1 4 111 12614 481 7834 83 1054 454 104 534 13 110 sails 11 84 2/ 1 4 8/ 1 4 68 54 Ms 2934 211 Ps 354 6714 6 124 9 2614 Ms 2614 14 714 13/ 1 4 837s 31 50 6834 66 74 244 258 434 1912 8214 494 7324 105 11614 8414 56 21* 64 84 4/ 1 4 6/ 1 4 174 2 7 84 63s 73 : 234 14 5 4 1172 2 64 15 374 131 1641* / 4 414 121 1858 37% 3314 46% 110 137 912 34 2 6 21 291 / 4 11504 180 10 25 2 612 78 34 / 1 4 234 84 24% 9 2512 66 100 81 82 38 50% 445. 19 59 844 1 7 1 1738 34 1638 2138 814 532 10 3414 36 90 110 33 57% 39 6538 101 21 185 40 45 77 977s 144 64. 1944 104 274 6 UN 18/ 1 4 1812 374 20 1 414 5 20 3 10 21 712 , 2114 118 154 94 334 16 978 1814 3 714 134 41 134 224 101 2114 24 74 19 55 36 6512 2314 3388 6312 20 27 60 3214 31% 6 1414 7 144 11 20 73% 90 94 2114 212 5 168. 5 6414 78 114 2312 224 637s 17-18 73 110 7412 11114 129 1524 10 364 154 3814 114 19/ 1 4 184 3538 20/ 1 4 37 72 105 14 3 1 8 31114 s4434 -- 2 1538 -221102 3180 "24 24 V. 74 234 12 21 3738 624 814 1912 60 97 30 4214 96 1114 New York Stock Record-Continued-Page 6 3822 HIGH AND LOW SALE PRICES-PER MARE, NOT PER CENT Saturday Dec. 7 Monday Dec. 9 I Tuesday Dec. 10 Wednesday Dec. 11 Thursday Dec. 12 Friday Dec. 13 Sales for the Weell STOOKS NEW YORK STOOK EXCHANGE Dec. 14 1935 July 1 1983 to lenge for taste &MU fan. 1 OS Basta of 100-share Lots Nov.30 Year 1984 ----------- 1985 Low Low High Lewitt SOWS 5 per share Par 8 per share 5 per share $ per share $ per share $ per share $ per share $ per share Shares 1 4June 1 2812 Dec 6 No par 18/ 261 / 4 277 29,700 Mack Trucks Ine 28 2758 2814 2614 2812 264 2818 274 2813 x27 No par 304 Apr 1 5714Nov 18 14,200 Macy (R H) Co Ina 1 4 53 527,3 5313 52/ 5213 64 5512 5314 55 5314 5434 54 54 Jan 2 1114 Deo 12 No par 114 1034 104 2,500 Madison Su Gard•0 a *10 1012 1012 1032 1014 1014 1012 1074 11 1 4 Jan 18 3734 Dec 6 tO 18/ 3,200 Magma Cooper *3314 35 35 3514 36 3434 3512 35 3712 3712 3534 37 50 515 Aug 20 515 Aug 20 MahonIng Coal RR Co ---- --214May 14 / 1 4 Feb 8 100 /Menet! Sugar 800 132 133 13/ 132 1 / 1 4 132 133 112 134 •112 134 is 4 Jan 7 10 May 24 preferred. 100 220 7 7 74 714 7/ 1 4 74 713 74 7'2 74 77a 778 3 Apr 29 1214 Deo 11 Na par 1 4 1214 *1014 1134 1014 1014 3,400 Mandel Bro. 9/ 1 4 101a 1018 11*2 11/ 9/ 1 4 9/ 1 4 60 :Manhattan By 7% guar-100 29 Apr 23 664 Oct 16 1555 58 *56 58 58 58 *55 59 58 58 *58 60 100 1314 Mar 15 30 Sept 11 Mod 5% guar 5,800 22 21/ 1 4 214 21/ 2134 22 2113 22 1 4 224 21 2134 22 25 10 Mar 28 1912 Nov 25 500 Manhattan Shirt 1834 *1712 1813 1852 *1712 1834 *17 19 *17 19 1914 *18 3 May 23 1 Feb 23 1 212 234 8,100 Maracaibo 011 Eeplor 214 234 214 2/ 1 4 24 212 24 2/ 1 4 24 212 94 Dec 11 514 Apr 1 938 934 12,800 Marine MIdiand Corp(Del) 5 1 4 / 4 9/ 9/ 1 4 958 x91 933 912 933 912 9/ 1 4 9/ 1 4 100 1/ 1 4 Dec 9 58June 14 Market Street 1,540 113 1131 Ps 133 14 112 112 134 112 1/ 1 4 114 134 358 212 Oct 24 10 Dec 9 100 Preferred 820 878 914 *814 94 814 812 814 814 834 10 *513 614 334 Mar 1 2314 Del 10 100 Prior preferred 21 2118 1,630 2114 22 20 2312 214 2334 2114 23 1652 18 34 Dec 13 I Mar 15 100 2nd preferred 850 313 3/ 1 4 *3 34 3/ 1 4 *3 313 334 3 3/ 1 4 *234 3 No par 20 Mar 13 4413 Deo 13 1 4 42 424 4214 431 / 4 43 4014 4232 4258 42/ 4412 7.100 Marna-Rockwell _ 4012 41 141 / 4 Nov 7 Mar 14 Pe No par Marshall Field & Co 7,000 1233 1278 131 1314 / 4 / 4 124 1234 111 131a 1312 1314 1313 13 4 June 27 11 Dec 7 No par 9 10 933 1038 10 *734 1013 5,900 Martin-Parry Corp 9 10 11 11 10 1 4 Ma r 14 3372 Nov 22 3012 30/ 1 4 3013 3034 304 3033 4,000 MMIlleson Alkali Works-No par 23/ 31/ 1 4 3012 31 3112 3112 31 100 136 Jan 2 156 Nov 16 Preferred 20 149 149 *149 153 *149 158 *148 150 *148 150 *14812 149 3573 Mar 29 5734 Nov 20 10 3,400 May Department Stores 54 54 53 55/ 1 4 5312 54 5333 5238 53 5538 5533 54 54 Jan 30 20 Nov 4 No par 1 4 1578 3,000 Maytag CO 16 1612 1612 1634 164 1613 181a 1614 1534 1613 15/ 83 Jan 15 54 Oct 11 No par 400 Preferred 1 4 51 1 4 5112 *49/ 49/ 1 4 50 50 50 *49/ 50 50 *50 52 324 Jan 7 55 Oct 11 Preferred ex-warrants-No par *4614 49 *4614 48/ *4614 49 1 4 *4614 4878 *464 49 *464 49 844 Jan 4 103 June 17 No par Prior preferred 20 1 4 1 4 102/ 1 4 102/ 1 4 10278 10278 *102/ 1 4 10278 1027s 102/ 1 4 *102/ *102/ 1 4 10278 *102/ 28 Mar 14 3513June 17 No par 331e 3254 32/ 1 4 2,300 McCall Corp 3312 3353 3314 331 3314 33 3314 3314 33 74 Aim 3 147a Dec 7 25,400 /McCrory Stores olaseA_No par 1 4 1414 1312 14 144 14/ 1 4 1433 1478 141a 1434 14114 1433 13/ 613 Apr 3 1433 Dec 7 par No 13,400 Class B 14 14 / 1 4 1352 1332 144 13 / 1 4 1415 1458 14 1414 1338 1458 100 5714 Feb 5 111 Dec 7 Cony preferred 500 10812 111 *11112 11184 111 111 all0 110 *10812 110 *107 110 74 Mar 26 1913 Dec 11 1684 1878 1814 1812 19'2 1812 1834 1838 18/ 1 4 2,400 McGraw-H111 Pub CO.... No par 16 16 16 39 / 4 83,600 McIntyre Porcupine Mines__ _5 3334Nov 1 451aSept 28 3918 411 391 40'8 3914 393 38 / 4 3934 411 3734 39 9012 Jan 15 131 Nov 20 800 McKeesport Tin Plate---No -pa 123 123 *12112 129 *12334 12434 12312 124 123 123 123 123 1 4 Dee 10 5/ 1 4May 22 10/ 5 103 932 1034 10 912 10 978 1038 978 1012 912 934 60,100 McKesson & Robbins 50 32 May 24 544 Nov 25 5334 5314 5438 5312 5433 a39 12,800 Cony prof eerie, A 39/ 1 4 3912 40 5233 52 52 84 Apr 1 181, Jan 3 No pa 1413 1312 14 1312 1334 131.3 1312 12/ 1 4 134 18,900 MeLeUan Stores 13/ 1 4 1412 14 100 851s Mar 13 11512 Deo 13 130 8% cony pref ear A 11512 11512 1 4 114 114 114 114 *113 1141 *113 115/ *113 114 No par 41 Jan 2 6514 Nov 6 1 4 1,000 Melville Shoe 1 4 *6333 8414 84 634 63/ 84 1 4 8212 6212 634 63/ 63 63/ 8/ 1 4 Nov 14 3 Mar 12 1 74 Mel 74 712 713 Mengel 3,000 Co 7 / 1 4 74 74 778 7/ 1 4 734 734 734 100 2014 Mar 20 8034 Oct 21 410 58 58 58 56 56 58 58 584 58 58 58 58 50 March & Min Tramp 00-No par 22 Apr 12 3312 Deo 7 33% 331. 331. *31 -• - X3212 3212 3312 33% *31 5 244 Jan 15 4132 Nov 20 5,700 Mesta Machine Co 1 4 3814 - 38 -3-813 x3714 38 3813 38/ 1 4 3734 384 37/ 37/ 1 4 38 834 Oct 8 24 Mar 13 5 6 6 615 818 534 618 5/ 1 4 5/ 5/ 1 4 558 4,800 Miami Copper 1 4 54 534 94 Mar 15 1812 Dec 13 10 17/ 1 4 1712 17/ 1 4 1738 1812 35,200 Mid-Continent Petrol 1 4 1713 18/ 1878 1718 174 1713 17 247 12 280o1 20 Mar 814 par Midland Steel No 9,800 2114 2138 2134 Pr.(' 2178 2158 2314 221s 23 1 4 2214 1 4 21/ 22 22/ _ ___ MO 604 Mar 8 1164 Oct 9 180 8% sum 18t *11114 11134 *11112 11134 111 11113 *1111g 11134 111I8 11112 11184 112 ____ ___- MUw Eleo Ry &pref._Lt Co6%pret100 85 Nov 4 85 Nov 4 - *92 _-__ *92 98 .92 _ _ *92 9213 *93 41111 Minn-Honeywell Regu 14912 14913 *142/ No par 88 Jan 15 150 DecDeo 2 1 4 14834 14833 148-33 *14233 14712 1484 1-4812 *14712 149 100 105 Jan 9 21114June 19 60 6% prat series A 108 10813 108 108733 *108 109 *108 109 *108 109 *1084 109 733 Nov 25 Minn 20,800 3/ 1 4 Mar 15 Impl ....No par Moline Pow 7 63 63 4 7 61s 64 6/ 1 4 4 6e a 714 Preferred No par 31 Mar 14 68 Nov 18 62 623 *80 133 63 6234 6234 634 1,200 8314 834 63 63 34 Nov 21 88 12 9,500 :Minneapolis & St Loule_-100 12 1 12 12 12 58 12 12 1a Mar 4 12 12 238 Deo 9 34 Apr 24 400 Minn St Paul & 55 Marie-100 *152 14 *152 2 *158 2 1/ 1 4 24 7.114 2 71134 2 4 July 10 1 Mar 6 3 3e5 .3 100 3/ 1 4 500 *272 3% *272 3'l 7% preferred .254 312 *234 31 412 Deo 12 14 Mar 29 4% leased line cite IGO 45* 1,590 4 3/ 1 4 33 334 334 338 31 *312 334 3/ 1 4 412 1 4 Apr 9 16,3May 16 4,300 Miadon CorpNo par 10/ 157 157 1512 16 157 16 1574 16 1578 16 *151a 16 6/ 1 4 Nov 25 212July 22 No par 534 6 514 512 8,400 Mo-Kan-Texas RR 5/ 1 4 533 8 6's 84 54 534 6 5/ 1 4May 7 1614 Dec 4 100 Preferred eerie, A 1414 1434 14 15 14/ 1 4 1333 1435 10,500 154 1538 154 1533 14 3 Jan 4 1 July 8 100 1 4 212 1,800 /Miaeourt Pacifie 1 4 233 *2/ 24 2/ 1 4 *2/ 1 4 212 2/ 24 233 *212 234 413 Dec 5 14 Mar 30 Cony preferred 100 4 4 3/ 1 4 44 378 418 3/ 1 4 41a 4 414 334 334 2,800 2118 21 2032 2074 2014 201 211 20 1034 Mar 13 23 Nov 7 2012 2012 1,900 Mohawk Carpet Mille 2112 21% 21 88 8812 89 10 55 Feb 29 9434 Nov 14 8813 88 8834 8713 8834 87 8734 5,900 Monsanto Chem Co 88/ 1 4 89 1 4 Dec 10 4078 4014 4075 38/ 1 4 40 172,400 Mont Ward & Co Inc__-No par 214 Mar 12 40/ 3912 404 40 1 4 4012 38/ 394 40 4413 4413 *45 1,000 Morrell (.1) & Co 4312 45 46 No par 4313 Deo 10 66 Feb 25 44 44 44 *44 46 44 40 Morrie & Essex 60 60 Dec 12 6512May 24 6178 60 6138 6012 60% *60 / 4 *60 *60 617e 60 *60 611 11/MaY 1 4 Apr 4 / 1 4 1 34 13,200 Mother Lode Coalition_-No par 73 1 / 1 4 1 34 / 1 4 / 1 4 78 7a / 4 Mar 18 69 Dee 10 1 4 45,800 Motor Products cosp___No par 171 6734 6538 66/ 8512 8812 66 6012 6834 6573 69 5834 81 74 Mar 12 147s Oct 15 5 1333 134 1334 1314 133 1314 1334 1314 1314 5,300 Motor Wheel 1278 134 13 914 Aug 21 1614 Oct 22 400 ?Aniline Mfg Co Class A____7.50 1334 1334 *1433 151 / 4 *145a 154 *14 15 1433 14/ 1 4 1313 14 94 Aug 23 1534 Nov 25 1 Class B 1,300 13/ 1 4 14 14 144 141. 1412 1412 1414 1411 1414 1414 14 Sept 4 8134 Nov 26 82 par No 140 77 7814 Preferred new / 1 4 771 7712 *7634 791 78 77/ 1 4 *7534 79 78 7834 No par 1314 Mar 26 2612 Deo 13 2612 4,900 Mtulaingwear Inc 2412 254 2434 26 244 241 24 24 26 24 24 / 4 Nov 22 4114 Mar 13 211 10 19 1834 193 197 1933 18/ 28.800 Murray Corp of Amer 1 4 19/ 194 19 1 4 1813 19 19 No par SO Jan 12 4713 Oct 25 Myers F & E Broil 45 *42 44 *414 44 *4113 44 *414 44 *42 45 *42 No par 11 Apr 3 194 Jan 7 66,500 Nash Motors Co 18 164 1638 1638 1732 163 1732 1634 1812 1714 1858 17 240 NaebVIlle Chan & St Louis -100 14 Mar 14 274 Jan 8 2412 2413 2312 2412 23 25 251 *24 24 25 *2412 25 412 Mar 13 14 Nov 20 I 1 4 5,700 National Acme 1 4 1311 12/ 1333 1313 1314 12/ 1 4 1212 1238 12/ 1318 1333 13 6114 Feb 26 1114 Nov 30 10 1018 10 10 9/ 1 4 104 3.100 National Aviation Corp._.No par 104 1018 10/ 1 4 1113 1034 11 3514 Apr 1 3632 Nov 6 343 4 2214 343 10 3413 344 341/4 34 343 233 3313 3213 3318 31,800 National Biscuit 7% sum pret 100 14112 Mar 7 153 Deo 4 200 153 153 153 153 *14978 1584 *153 15818 *151 1584 •152 153 14 2314 Dec 9 Mar 1312 Nat No par 22 23 22' 2238 23's 2134 22 / 1 4 Casa Register 2214 2073 2212 55.300 2212 2278 No par 124 Mar 21 2012 Dec 9 1 4 36,000 Nat Dalry Prod 1 4 201a 1934 20 2033 19/ 1933 19/ 2018 2014 201 2012 20 7% pref class A 100 108 Sept 28 11314 Nov 6 160 1084 1088 10812 1087 108 108 *10614 108 *107 108 109 109 100 •106 Sept 3 108 Aug 19 30 7% prat class B 108 108 .10812 -_.- 15108 _ r.- 71108 . __ 108 108 5...._ 108 3 34 334 34 49,800 :Nat Departmen181ores-No par 314 335 4/ 1 4 Jan 17 112Mar 7 34 31 338 31 4 2/ 1 4 1 4 Feb 16 100 17 Apr 2 34/ 1 4 3112 3212 3112 3214 3012 3112 3,780 Preferred 324 334 3214 32/ 314 33 36.500 Nati Distil Prod No par 234May 2 3413Nov 2 3034 3114 3032 3112 3032 31 314 307 3112 3034 317 31 1 4 2933 28 No par 21 Ma 31 3213July 8 700 Nat Enam & StampIng 2812 1 4 2918 294 29/ *28 29 29/ 1 4 2934 *294 29/ 100 145 Jan 18 205 Nov 15 400 National Lead 201 203 *19712 204 204 204 *200 205 *200 204 x201 201 100 150 Jan 18 18212May 23 Preferred A *159 161 *160 161 *160 161 *160 161 *160 161 71160 161 90 / 4 Jan 26 14013July 30 Preferred B 100 1211 138 13814 *138 13812 138 138 138 138 138 138 •1384 140 97 1 4 Aug 17 es Mar 15 14/ 22,000 National a 1013 Pow & Lt No par 9% 1018 973 1014 9/ 1 4 1033 10 104 1033 10 112 Nov 29 12July 12 4,4 114 600 Nat Rya of Max let 4% pf.....100 14 114 114 *114 112 1 1 1 .1 11 / 4 34 Nov 29 14 Mar 19 *38 12 1,500 12 12 *12 52 *12 52 1 26 preferred 12, 100 4 12 1 4 Mar 13 8334 Nov 14 25 40/ 774 7734 77/ 1 4 777 7713 7813 771 78 77/ 1 4 77/ 1 4 764 7714 5.200 Nit-tonal Steel Corp 1 4 Aug 17 Buz 1914 204 184 1812 6,700 National Supply Or Del 9 Mar 13 20/ 25 204 204 1072 20 1813 1912 19 1 4 Aug 17 100 36 Mar 20 77/ 1.150 Preferred 724 73 73 73 74 7234 7512 71 7558 7612 73 76 No par :84 Mar 13 1185 Jan 4 9/ 1 4 934 x938 9/ 933 94 1 4 9/ 1 4 91 9/ 1 4 912 4,200 National Tea Co 94 914 / 4 Dec 9 7/ 1 4 Jan 15 131 34,100 Natomas Co No par 1233 127s 31134 1212 11/ 1 4 13 1 4 12 1238 1213 1233 13's 12/ No par 2114June 6 4134 Oct 21 1 4 3934 3812 3913 *38 3834 1,900 Neiener Brom 4012 39/ 40 3913 3934 40 40 No par 434 Jan 2 6114 Deo 9 6114 604 61 6014 2,300 Newberry Co (2 1) 6012 6034 360 61 604 0012 6011 611 7% preferred 100 109 Jan 25 11812 Apr 23 190 113 113 113 113 117 117 71113 120 •113 120 *115 117 333July 13 1112 Dec 5 20 :New Orleans Texas & Meg-100 1 4 1112 104 104 101a 1018 *1018 1112 *10/ *104 114 *1013 111 / 4 Deo 13 412 Mar 12 101 1 838 834 913 1033 58.000 Newport Industries 8/ 1 4 104 8/ 1 4 87 94 10 8/ 1 4 84 No par 1812 Mar 12 3613 Nov 20 3534 35 3518 3512 35 mg 351 36 36 3558 3412 3413 1,700 N Y Air Brake No par 1214 Mar 12 2934 Deo 9 1 4 2733 29 1 4 284 28/ 261 / 4 2812 144,200 New York Central 284 2918 2875 2934 2833 29/ 6 Mar 12 19 Dec 5 100 18 1813 181a 1813 1714 18 1613 1612 3,100 N Y Ohio ee St Louie Co 174 1817 181r 183 9/ 1 4 Mar 12 39 Dec 4 130 Preferred aeries A 8,400 34 3734 3534 37 3634 3314 35 374 3814 38 37 37 64 Dec 6 2 Mar 14 New 100 980 York Dock / 1 4 513 5 53 4 61 / 4 5 3 3 61/ 3 512 54 512 51 572 54 4 Mar 29 1611 Deo 12 100 Preferred 154 1434 154 1412 1812 1512 1654 l532 1658 2,950 1412 144 15 60 112 Mar 11 139 June 12 40 N Y & Harlem 125 125 1712212 126 125 125 .125 128 *125 126 *125 126 50 11414 Mar 14 11414 Mar 14 Preferred ....- 140 ...- 140 *____ 140 •____ 140 •____ 140 •____ 140 114 Dee 9 %May 31 No DO 11 112 118 114 118 16,500 :/71 Y Investors Inc 1% 114 14 14 1l 1 8 NY Lackawanna & Western_100 96 Nov 16 99 May 22 93 *____ 93 *____ 93 *____ 93 *-___ 93 *____ 9212 *__ .1,24, 4 84 2 / 1 4 0c123 100 4 4 4 / 1 4 414 Hertford 44 418 2N Y N B & 10.900 4 41a 4 418 418 44 5/ 1 4 Oct 23 161 / 4 Aug 13 100 Cony preferred 8/ 1 4 8/ 1 4 834 914 9,700 834 9/ 852 84 1 4 834 9 834 834 812 Nov 25 2 / 1 4 Mar 15 100 Western N 1,100 67 8 Y Oztarlo & *64 *514 5 / 1 4 6 5 3 4 5 / 1 4 5 / 1 4 5 3 4 6 4 •558 53 234 Nov 29 Is Mar 29 No par 1,000 N Y Railway, pref 21 21 212 *2 212 *2 212 238 212 2% 212 212 218 Nov 18 14May 22 _ 4134 __ *134 --•1 _ - -- Preferred litaMPed __ •1 •114__ • 64 Mar 14 164 Jan 7 8 9:800 N Y Shiphicht Corp part etk-__1 1315 -1-34 1314 1311 13 1333 1238 12-71338 -fi 1313 14 100 51 Oct 9 87 Jan 7 7% preferred 120 6712 6612 6612 *66 70 70 *85 1 4 *85 1 4 69/ 69/ 1 4 6934 69/ No par 69 June 5 9212July 15 580 N Y Steam 36 Mt 89 88 90 88 x88 89 90 89 8914 891 / 4 89 90 No par 79 May 28 102 Nov 25 57 let preferred 20 *9912 10013 100 100 101 101 *100 102 *99 101 *100 101 14 Aug 6 100 213 Deo 9 2,000 :Norfolk Southern 24 24 24 214 11 / 4 2 214 214 214 24 2 24 100 152 Mar 13 218 Deo 13 Western 21612 Norfolk & 2,000 2174 218 216 21714 21714 215 218 214 215 21012 214 180 99 Jan 10 1U8 June 18 190 Adjas .4% prat 10514 10534 1054 10514 *10514 106 *10514 106 *10514 106 .10512 106 9 Mar 13 28 Nov 8 No par 1 4 254 2614 2538 26 32612 2718 2512 26/ 2618 27 2438 2538 35,800 Nonb American Co 50 3512 Mar 15 85 Dec 4 Preferred 1,100 5312 5334 5278 527 54 54 54 5234 53 5434 5434 x54 1 4 Dec 4 6/ 2 Mar 13 1 27,200 North Amer Aviation 614 5/ 1 4 615 6 6 818 1314 534 6 6 61e 614 *957 98 600 No Amer Bellew] pref _-No par 57 Jan 3 102 Nov 21 97 *9534 9772 9734 98 .964 9772 96 *97 98 1018 Nov 26 314 Nov 14 Amer sheLloyd No German *334 5 *334 5 *331 5 *334 5 *334 5 *334 5 80 8812 Mar 29 99 Aug 20 Northern Central 981 / 4 *95 9812 *95 9812 *95 981 / 4 *95 9812 9812 *95 *95 For footnotes see page;13816. 5 perch 5 Pa shim 22 18/ 1 4 4158 804 854 624 2/ 1 4 7 212 1512 22314 1214 515 - - - -. -3114 -7 32 1 1i1 / 4 314 3 84 8 20 41 14 1014 2912 10/ 1 4 1011 20/ 1 4 10 1 lle 34 9 5 54 4 214 33 2 814 2 3 12% 3 / 1 4 1 44 12 17 33 687 8/ 1 4 1938 1258 214 6 234 4014 2812 138 1054 110 23 30 6514 814 els 837 36 10 814 32/ 1 4 9 8 49 27 924 34 32 22 14 124 34 114 1232 1/ 1 4 514 83/ 811 1 4 4 a 104 28/ 1 4 $84 5012 6714 79 954 414 914 34 1172 4214 912 1 1712 14 6 912 924 26 42 174 3 812 11 25 2034 82 I 22 2512 3334 ,7 814 S20'. 2558 2/ 1 4 24 134 94 14/ 1 4 94 012 We 2174 44 44 851 50 70 50 65 36 2033 87 107 a 88 172 5/ 1 4 14 154 el 15 4 184 15 3/ 1 4 34 34 1 114 54 14 14 712 10/ 1 4 412 ii 24 86 12 5/ 1 4 14 13 1 972 34 14 1034 124 22% 89 61 55 24 20 15/ 1 4 3534 37 5358 3472 58 71 5534 4 Is 1 / 4 154 441 1514 614 652 1514 ---- ---94 913 62 13 15 10 373 114 3/ 1 4 14 3358 134 12/ 1 4 32 11 1934 4614 14 84 8/ 1 4 3 814 1314 54 2672 4913 2214 1294 131 14812 23/ 1 4 12 12 18 1834 114 ---- ---3 80 - 3108 37 13 1 11 284 5 8 16 818* 16 164 324 01 170 8734 125 122 1464 122 9914 1004 12113 6/ 1 4 154 472 114 2/ 1 4 33 4 Is 1 33 844 5814 211 / 4 9 10 $34 60 33 9 18/ 1 4 z814 31 3/ 1 4 714 1031 4 64 3014 81 4194 15 112 100 80 28 6 3/ 1 4 4/ 1 4 54 13 1112 2814 1112 1214 1 4 654 18/ 2672 V 6 10 424 9/ 1 4 Vs 32 2 9 6 4 108 1081 / 4 101 112 120 112 14 as 14 95 88 784 3412 6 2/ 1 4 104 8754 5/ 1 4 / 4 els 1111 2/ 1 4 158 4 Is U ---- -912 224 fog 72 8934 81 994 73 69 90 1097s 79 14 44 14 187 161 188 10012 82 77 104 254 9 65 34 81 254 814 2 474 7412 99 71s 16 74 81 9214 71 New York Stock Record-Continued-Page 7 Volume 141 111011 AND LOW SALE PRICES-PER SHARE, NOT PER '7EN7' Saturday Dec. 7 Monday Dec.!) Tuesday Dec. 10 1Wednesday Dec. 11 Thursday Dec. 12 Friday Dec. 13 Sales for the Week STOCKS NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE 3823 Resod Since Jas. 1 Os Basis of 100-seor4 Lots Lowest I/Oben J7612 1 1933 in Ramat for Nov. 30 Year 1934 1935 ----Iltok Low Low 5 per share $ per Mare $ per sh $ per share 1412 3514 134 4 Nov 25 / 1318 Mar 28 241 33 33 43 3578 Jan 18 5212 Dec 11 119 July12 214 Jan 4 14 Vs 4 / 11 29 20 220 Mar 20 3212 Jan 3 40,4 94 Mar 18 1418MaY 17 012 154 812 1614 Oct 2 2714 Dec 13 1614 - _-- - -312 312July 23 18 Dec 11 4 1 -6/ 4 1 -3/ 95 70 70 75 Jan 16 107 Nov 26 54 1452 434 4 Nov 8 / 474 Apr 3 111 1118 124 1118 Apr 4 264 Deo 6 4 / 191 92 108 92 106 Jan 7 125 July 5 8 4 1 3/ 3 414 Mar 14 1758Sept 7 25 9 71, 2234 Jan 16 87 Dec 13 67 30 28 38 Mar 12 55 Dec 4 97 97 1144 11412 Mar 23 11512 Mar 29 94 60 80 80 Mar 12 129 Nov 12 1734 Nov 13 17 5 14 Aug 5 1 378 Dec 7 -I-4 138 1 Mar 26 312 34 1114 312 Apr 22 10 Dec 6 1 I 5313 Dec 71 3 I Mar 27 612 1372 3379 134 Mar 6 31 Dec 9 1238 3034 37 19 19 Mar 18 56 Nov 6 12 54 19 12 June 19 21 Jan 2 89 854 70 Jan 2 12212 Dec 12 *7 6812 118 9914 103 11113 Jan 14 14114 Dec 3 Os 612 113r Aug 23 2 5 634July 11 4 1 2/ 712 Oct 22 31 238 4 / 61 312 Mar 13 84 4 12 1 10/ 1084 Jan 9 12 June 14 212 4 1 / 178 Dec 4 12J8ne 20 12 3112 7 84 611 Mar 12 20 Nov 22 7118 Dec 10 7778 Dec 13 -8 8 Aug 28 12 Sept 19 67 4Sept 19 / 67 Nov 30 1011 914 914 Aug 28 14145ept 18 11 1-7 38., 11 May 20 2158 Nov 14 2 6 Apr 28 24 678 214 Mar 21 4 438 Dec 5 12 2 34 Apr 18 478 734 Dec 2 478 Oct 3 814 814 Feb 28 15 May 23 -1412 jilt 34 July 12 478 34 134 Nov 30 1 4438 67 4452 6412 Feb 5 31 July 8 5112 74'4 36,2 5714 Apr 3 8434Sept 18 174 514 14 612 Aug 21 214 Mar 13 7 27g 4 1 2/ 512 Aug 6 3 Mar 9 8 321 124 10 18 Mar 11 3034 Nov 22 2018 37 1714 1714 Mar 12 3212 Dee 5 30 Feb 5 3958 Apr 1 33 1012 4 66 / 191 813 80 4 Mar 28 / 11214 10879 Oct 7 1161 4 Mar 7 4312 Aug 17 1 1734 17/ 1914 434 8 2 4 Nov 22 2 218 Feb 26 38 12 94 914 Mar 13 3412 Nov 23 18 1412 WI 1612 Mar 13 63 Dec 6 12 1311 43 13 Mar 15 5318 Deo 9 914 914 1778 1312 Oct 7 1958May 4 814 1414 4 1 7/ 738 Mar 14 1238 Dee 13 4 Dec 13 11 2 1 11 Oct 2 17/ 1134 1872 1314 1234 Mar 15 2818 Dec 9 2414 37 2112 23 Feb 27 4518July 13 644 49 38,4 3812 Mar 5 854 Nov 12 6 418 Nov 29 3, 1 14 138July 26 2 la 412 3 312July 30 10 Nov 27 4 Jan 9 1 4/ 4 / 11 4 / 61 34 134 Mar 21 1111 4838 104 3514 Mar 12 6518 Dec 12 21 7 54 512 Mar 22 14 Dec 9 118 7473 48 6312 Apr 1 85 Dee 7 11 4 / 1338 2201 1334 Mar 12 3758 Nov 6 44 1312 3 1014 Dec 11 3 Mar 21 5 10 1014 934 10 934 1014 958 978 934 10 9,2 938 2,900 Phoenix Hosiery at 50 44 22 Nov 7812 8 July 50 100 *7212 100 78 *76 100 78 *7212 100 •7212 100 Preferred *7212 100 201 12 112 18 114 Nov 25 1 1 78 78 1 78 14 Apr 27 25 72 1 1 72 78 9,300 Pleroe 011 Coro 78 4 / 412 101 234 8 Nov 23 234July 24 100 7 7 *634 734 *634 712 658 638 7 779 7 714 Preferred 1,100 2 34 134 Dec 13 58 July 18 ki No par 4 112 / 11 112 4 11. 1 1/ 138 112 158 4 1 174 22,600 Pierce Petroleum 112 1/ 112 4 1 1812 34/ 18 16 Nov 38 8 Apr 31 par No Mills r3578 354 36 3512 3512 3534 36 Flour *35 36 36 *35 36 Pillsbury 600 7014 87 6558 6558 Aug 26 7612 Jan 25 55 *50 60 60 55 *50 *50 *50 60 60 *50 *50 Pirelli Cool Italy Amer sharee__ 712 1812 7 7 Mar 14 1278 Aug 13 100 10 10 10 4 *914 101 1 4 9/ 1 9/ 104 1014 *10 1079 10 700 Pittsburgh Coal of Pa 434 26 26 13 Aug 4434 0 4June 3534 261 100 3812 3534 *3534 381 *35/ *3534 38 4 3812 3'3538 381 *3534 1 Preferred 100 14112 169 100 172 Feb 14 180 Aug 21 14114 317614 181 17634 1763 *175 17634 17634 1763 *17614 181 •17614 181 ' 20 Pitts Ft \V & Chic pref 418 4 / 111 412 13 Dec 4 / 91 13 Mar 512 par No Bolt-818 814 813 8'1 818 814 & 818 84 814 879 Screw Pl1tsburgh 37,100 8 93 4 / 81 154 43 154 100 2218 Afar 13 55 Oct 1 46 46 *4318 4534 4478 4478 4512 45'2 4512 451 46 46 140 Pitts Steel 7% own Dret 379 112 1 238 Nov 25 1 Afar 21 100 *134 238 *134 21 2 4 214 *134 214 / 2 *11 •134 21 100 Pitts Term Coal Corp 818 19111 84 100 1014 Apr 4 16 Sept 13 1458 *1112 1412 1412 141 *1112 1478 *1112 141 *1112 1412 811 8% preferred 50 5 118 114 312Se?t 11 11431 ar 20 25 274 278 *234 3 *234 3 318 *278 3 3 318 *3 300 Pittsburgh United 2412 2538 6974 100 2412 Apr 4 62 Nov 18 5714 5718 57 5714 *56 5634 59 56o 5512 56 5512 57 480 Preferred 37 10 84 25 Nov 25 4 8June 67 2334 2334 2334 23 2212 2412 *23 2334 23 23 23 22 350 Pittsburgh & West Virginia 100 5 134 1 233 Aug 30 113 1 Mar 21 112 *112 2 *112 2 No par *134 2 *112 24 .158 2 100 Pittston Co (The) 1158 1178 1134 1178 1134 1214 1134 1214 17,200 Plymouth Oil Co 1134 12 1158 12 6 144 6 1114 1038 1114 1012 107 618 Mar 15 12,4 Nov 20 No par 1112 1178 1114 1178 1118 1158 11 3,900 Poor & Co clam 13 64 Ps 158 54 Nov 9 4 Mar 19 / 11 *412 5 5 5 434 5 5 5 434 434 No par *438 5 1,700 Porto Rio-Am Tob el A 314 14 1 218 Nov 12 14 Feb 28 4 •112 / 4 158 •112 11 / 11 4 11 / 11 4 / 4 158 / 11 158 1,400 112 •138 No par Clam, B 104 3938 Pe 1014 1034 1018 1078 10 8 1034 1138 1014 11 1012 11, 438June 13 1858 Jan 7 10 14,000 /Postal Tel & Cable 7% met _100 5 14 4 1 / 334 11,800 ('reseed Steel Car 414 Dec 5 53May 14 334 4 312 334 338 4 I No vat 334 378 334 378 4 32 1 5/ 514 61211.1ay 14 24 Dee 11 2112 2138 2158 2234 2112 2258 2114 24 2212 2334 2134 2234 9,100 100 Preferred 334 44% 334 4674 4613 46781 4512 4612 4558 46 46 4618 4012 4534 46 No par 4232 Jan 12 5334July 23 10,300 Procter & Gamble 10212 1174 4 *11812 11934 11934 11934 •11812 11934 *11812 11934 1 *11812 11934 *11812 119/ 5% print (8er of Feb 1 '29)_100 115 Jan 2 121 Nov 7 s, 101 10 46 25 2018 4 Nov 18 45 4 Mar 5 46, / 4512 4474 4514 4412 4514 4312 44 43 No par 201 431_ 10,900 Pub Ser Coro of N J 2 84 67 594 *10212 10312 10312 1031-2 10334 1044 *10314 10378 10378 10378 10312 10313 No par 6238 Feb 20 10418 Dec 10 $5 preferred 500 4 974 78 73 12 Dec 117 14 Mar 73 11612 11612 11612 11612 116 11612 11614 11614 11612 117 11618 11614 1,000 100 6% preferred 106 88 84 13112 13112 13112 13112 *13114 13212 *13114 13212 13112 13112 131 1311 4 / 100 8518 Mar 18 132 Dec 6 7% preferred 800 , 119, 105 99 9 Dec 148 •146 147 14 Mar 147 147 148 148 *146 149 *146 149 *146 149 100 100 preferred 8% 200 87', 104,2 sr. *11112 113 *112 11212 •11112 11238 112 11238 •112 11234 *112 11234 200 Pub Ser El & Gee pt $5___No par 99 Jan 5 113 July ao 3514 59*2 2912 4 3818 23,000 Pullman Inc 1 No par 2912 Oct 11 5272 Jan 9 3738 3838 3714 3814 3758 3812 3758 3858 37/ 3713 38 679 147s 54 12 Dec 1614 21 1412 1434 1438 1478 1438 1474 1412 1534 1512 1614 1514 16 128,300 Pure 011 (The) Mar 54 par No 80 49 49 115 11518 11412 116 115 116 11512 116 11614 1194 11712 11713 100 4958 Mar 18 11978 Dec 12 8% cone preferred 940 3312 63 3312 974 9712 *96 98 9712 084 9812 994 9912 100 10018 1001; 2.00 100 65 June 25 10012 Dec 13 13% preferred 4 1 19/ 84 4 1 / 8 144 15 Oct 1412 1414 4 / 171 1418 1434 1438 1458 1418 1438 14 1418 1438 6,100 Purity Bakeries 834 Feb 1 No pa 94 44 4 8 Nov 20 1114 1178 11/ 1134 1214 1112 12 4 1214 1 11 4 12 / 111 4 265,900 Radio Corp of Amer / 111 4 Mar 13 12, No par 2314 His 22 251 Jan 554 5514 5514 5538 5514 5514 55 6212 18 5514 5478 5514 Mar 5 50 55 50 Preferred 3,700 46 18 4 1 13/ 4 8534 85 1 84/ 4 Nov 20 1 85 4 8412 85 / 4 861 / 8414 8634 841 4 86 1 Preferred B 85/ No par 8514 Mar 12 87/ 7,000 414 111 114 6 Oct 21 5 514 538 514 42.000 Illadlo-Keith-Or ph 54 512 14 Mar 13 514 5 No par 4 1 514 5/ 514 5,2 23 1418 114 25 Nov 4 2912 13 2814 3,100 Etaybestoe Manhattan _ No par 1812 Mar 2814 2879 2812 2914 283 2878 *2812 2834 2818 2812 28 4 / 351s 5t1 2971 39 39 3714 3714 38 38 3712 38 39 37 37 50 294 Mar 28 438 Jan 7 *38 800 Reading 331, 4111 28 *404 43 *4078 43 *4078 42 43 *41 *4078 42 *4012 4134 50 38 Apr 6 4318 Nov 6 1st preferred 2932 31711 27 *3634 38 83634 3712 *3718 3734 3718 374 *37 50 33 Apr 17 33 Dec 6 3734 *3634 38 2d preferred 400 14 6 34 1012 10 10 912 912 10 3,2 Apr 4 11 Aug 16 10 1038 2,200' Real Silk Hosiery 1032 1058 1014 1058 *10 1 6014 35 2018 72 74 *72 72 70 72 100 204 Apr 2 72 Nov 13 70 70 72 70 *68 801 Profarred 72 6 4 / 11 1 219 2(8 1 Mar 26 No par 178 3 Oct 25 2 212 274 2,200 Reis (Rohl) & Co 4 •218 238 *218 238 1 2/ *2 4 3834 / 51 538 1634 *1312 1512 *14 1634 1414 144 15 8 Mar 12 18 Nov 7 100 4 *13 1 let preferred 16/ 18.700 *13 4 1 / 13 6 54 12 Dec 2012 4 193 4 1 / 20 4 1 / 19 1 June 20 7 1 2012 1918 2034 1912 2058 88,400 RemIngton-Rand 20 1718 19 11238 71 2434 100 7134 Jan 15 90 Aug 26 lit preferred ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- - -- _ _ _ ---- ------------ ---69-27 Nov 8512 85 *8414 88 22 85 Aug 85 69 8412 85 preferred 25 8412 8412 .8312 1,600 36 1512 85 *2314 242334 23/ 25 2118 Oct 15 2514 Nov 19 2314 2314 *23 _-_-24 2118 *2312 24 4 24 1 23/ Prior preferred 4 1,100 1 f26 9812 III Renns & Saratoga RR Co __100 9812June 10 110 Mar 1 117 *--__ 117 •____ 117 *____ 117 •____ 117 •___ 117 •__ 512 2 2 8 Dec 4 5, 214 Mar 13 5 Car 514 534 5 514 K., 559 518 512 538 558 5 518 26,100 Reo Motor 1012 2534 9 1814 1858 18 1814 1878 4 Nov 20 / 9 Mar 15 201 1838 1758 1818 38,500 Republic Steel Corp No par 1834 19 1812 19 6779 331s 19 14 Nov 07 18 Mar 8 285 ___100 *80 __ preferred 4 873 8812 4 873 4 1 / 87 88 cone 84 6% 86 83 891 1,300 84 89 ---- ---7812 6% cony proir pret ser A.-100 7812 Oct '2 9512 Nov 22 0212 9334 /9318 9312 934 9314 9112 9112 1,600 0312 9312 9214 93 1412 5 512 Apr 3 16 Dec 11 44 3 5 1412 1434 16 14 1412 1514 144 1434 9,500 Revere Copper & Bram 1414 15 143 14 11 14 2812 10 44 11 Dec 3414 17 Apr 13 10 33 3414 33 32 334 3212 3312 A Claes 3212 3,200 33'2 3212 332 33 90 46 35 100 75 Apr 9 115 Nov 26 Preferred 115 115 *112 11412 *112 1131 112 11234 112 11212 170 *11012 115 154 2734 4 1 1712 Apr 29 2718 Dec 11 a 9/ 2512 2558 2634 2638 2718 2612 27 26 2634 11,200 Reynolds Metal/ Co ____No par *2514 25i 25 - -- - - 100 101 June 10 11214 Nov 7 101 111 111 *111 11314 111 111 *109 11314 54% cony pref. 200 •110 11213 •110 111 -64 Is 1214 Mar 20 3134 Dec 12 47 8 1 4 3012 31 / 2818 281 3134 /31 311 4 13,200 Reynolde Spring / 2712 2818 2712 281z 28 4 5334 / 391 3934 5678 6614 5634 5538 5658 20,500 Reynold/(R 2) TOb cla.se B___10 43101ar 28 584 Nov 23 4 5638 56 1 4 5618 5532 55/ / 5614 561 57 554 6272 12 Nov 87 10 6514 Apr 22 4 *5834 6412 6312 6312 *5834 6312 1 Class A 60 *5834 644 *5834 64e *5834 64/ big 1312 6,8 29 Oct 19 26 Mar No 54 pa Mfg Dental 4 *1618 163 8 4 167 163 Ritter 4 *16 163 187 164 1712 900 *16 8 167 •16 20 3318 20 5 Dec 33 25 Feb 214 _ Mine* ormer , antelope 3 Roan 1,100 32 *32 8 3314 3218 3218 *31 327 33 3234 33 .3238 33 -For footnotes see oaffe 3816 Par $ per share $ per share $ per share $ per share $ per share $ per share! Shares 100 2334 2438 2334 2412 234 2378 23 2358 2218 2314 2138 2234 34,300 Northern Pacific *5114 54 55 50 *5214 55 *52 5212 5212 *5234 55 15212 5312 30 Northwestern Telegraph 2 •2 2 14 2 2 2 218 2 178 178 1,200 Norwalk Tire & Rubber -No par 2 50 Preferred *2434 2778 *2414 28 *2418 28 26 26 *2414 2778 •2414 2778 10 1178 1218 1218 12 12 1178 12 No par 1214 1218 1212 1218 1258 66,100 Ohio 011 Co 2378 2412 2334 2434 23/ 4 244 2414 251 1 4 2534 Ms 2614 2714 18,900 Oliver Farm Equip new_No par / 1738 1714 18 1578 1614 16 1538 16 1612 1712 1614 1718 82.300 Omnibus Corp(The)vto_ No par 100 107 107 *105 107 *105 107 Preferred A *10514 107 *105 107 *105 107 100 1038 1038 1014 1012 1014 1014 10 *94 10 10 •914 958 900 Oppenhelne Coll & Co_ _....No par 2458 2534 25 26 2534 2638 25 No par 26 2514 2534 2434 2534 27,000 Otle Elevator 100 __ 123 123 123 1234 *124 125 *123 .*123 Preferred _ 70 1558 1612 16 1558 -1-618 16 -1-64 1534 16 No par *1231638 1558 -1-838 19,800 Otls Steel 8112 83 80 Prior preferred 100 8014 8014 8012 81 84 8312 84 2,600 83 87 No par *524 5312 5218 5218 *504 524 •504 524 52 *5018 52 52 60 Outlet Co 100 .*116 Preferred *116*116 _ .*116 _ __ •116 _ *116 _ ____ 25 12134 12-1-3-4 12114 12-1-34 12114 12-5- 124 12434 122 124-4 122 124- '5,3645 Owens-Illinole Glans Co 1412 1414 1433 1414 1434 1434 15/ 1434 1434 14 4 1434 1514 9.800 Pacific, Amer. Fisheries Inc____5 1 10 3 278 3 334 3 4 334 1 3/ 334 334 378 35g 810 Pacific Coast 354 812 833 812 9 934 9 No par 812 914 let preferred 838 838 912 9 380 414 438 No par 414 5 434 434 *312 458 *334 5 538 5 2d Preferred 410 25 3078 3034 31 30 3014 304 30 3058 30 10,600 Pacific Gas & Electric 3038 2912 30 5138 5112 5214 5234 51 No par 5214 5034 5112 5012 5112 5012 511 4 3,600 Pacific Ltg Corp / 1612 1634 *1612 17 17 par 17 No Mille 1614 1678 1638 1612 16 1678 2,300 Pacific 100 *12114 12212 12112 12112 12112 12112 122 12214 122 12212 *122 124 140 Pacific Telep & Teleg 100 *14012 14114 14114 14114 *14114 144 *14114 144 *14114 144 814114 144 6% preferred 20 1018 /934 10 10 94 9/ 4 1 958 1014 10 934 1012 5,600 Par Western 011 Corp___No par 1038 7 No par 738 7 7'8 779 738 719 74 678 4 7 188.800 Packard Motor Car 1 6/ 714 *1112 1134 *1112 1134 *1112 1134 1134 1134 1178 12 1,200 Pan-Amer Petr & Trans ______5 12 12 4 / 11 134 *112 *138 112 4 / 11 158 134 4 14 / 11 4 134 3,800 Panhandle Prod & Ref __,.No par / 11 _100 *1812 1912 19 •1814 20 19 1812 19 8% cony preferred 1812 19 290 1734 18'z No par *7112 714 7112 7178 714 7134 73 74 7312 7514 7612 7778 4,900 Paratfine Co. Inc 1 1038 10 914 104 10 918 914 1014 934 1014 63.800 Paramount Pictures new 912 10 100 7658 77 81 77 8014 8134 80 7914 8,500 First preferred 81 7834 8014 78 10 1218 1114 11 11 12 1238 12 Second preferred 1214 1134 1218 11 12 1178 36,700 1 •1858 2034 *1812 2014 1814 1814 *18 200 Park-TlIford Inc 2034 *184 20 2014 2014 1 412 478 478 5 518 5 438 458 438 41. 30.000 Park Utah 0 M 438 458 418 4 4 418 378 4 378 34 3,2 378 312 358 9.000 Parmelee Transporta'n___No par par Corp No 7 718 7 714 Film 7 738 Pathe 718 718 634 678 8,000 714 7 1338 1334 1338 14 13 1338 13 1338 13 13 13 2.600 Patin° Mince A Enterpr No par 13 3 114 114 112 112 114 114 *114 112 114 114 *114 900 Peerleas Motor Car 112 No vat 69 70 70 6912 6912 6912 69/ 4 6934 *6912 70 1 6912 6912 1,400 Penick & Ford No par 7834 7914 79 8234 82 8234 8378 82 84 8312 8112 83 16,000 Penney (.1 0) 10 514 *5 434 434 .434 5 5 5 *434 .518 412 4/ 400 Penn Coal & Coke Corp 4 1 N. par 434 478 434 5 434 5 434 5 412 434 5,200 Penn-Dixie Cement 412 434 100 *2818 29 28 Preferred series A 2858 *2714 28 281. 28 2814 *27 28 900 2812 60 3134 3214 32 3212 3158 32 3118 3134 3012 3158 30 3078 44,400 Pennsylvania No par 32 33 *32 32 32 3258 3258 1,100 Peoples Drug Stores 3234 3278 33 *2938 33 100 Preferred *113 116 *113 116 *113 116 *11312 11612 *11312 11612 .11312 11612 100 42 41 40 4318 4214 4338 4114 4214 4134 4238 41 41 8,300 PeoDle'a 0 1, & 0 (Chic) 100 312 312 *3 414 *314 414 *312 414 8312 44 *3 414 100 Peoria & Eastern_ 100 *28 *26 32 33,2 314 3118 2834 34 30 •32 30 *27 100 Pere Marquette 100 6278 60 *60 *5912 811 Prior preferred 60 *5858 64 5858 62 *5858 64 800 100 51 *5112 52 Preferred 51 *52 5338 53 50 5338 53 53 50 900 par No *1514 16 1578 1578 •1514 16 *1514 16 Milk •1578 16 1538 1538 300 Pet 1218 1238 12 1214 1178 12 4 1214 12 1 11/ 1178 12 4 11,700 Petroleum Corp of Am____ ___5 1 12/ No par 1614 1678 1612 1678 1634 1714 17 1614 16 1779 1714 1774 47,800 Pfeiffer Brewing Co 25 2718 2512 2658 2434 2614 2412 2538 27,900 Phelp8-Dodge Corp 2712 28 2758 2818 26 50 43 4258 4258 4258 43 43 43 43 4314 4314 43 43 1,600 Philadelphia Co 6% pret par No 81 8012 81 *78 81 81 .80 .79 *80 81 80 preferred 36 80 400 314 314 *234 4 318 318 *318 334 319 314 *24 318 180 /Philadelphia Rap Tran Co___50 50 *658 733 758 834 734 834 8 4 814 1 7/ 8 712 8 7% preferred 620 258 234 258 3 254 234 274 278 No par 258 234 258 254 12,400 Piffle & Read 0 & I 6012 6214 61 10 61 0134 6178 6038 62 6112 6112 62 6438 16,600 Phillip Nforrle & Co Ltd 1312 1334 *12 1214 1234 14 12 No par 1312 1212 1212 *1212 1313 1,600 Phillips Jonee Corp 100 85 83 85 *83 100 83 *7712 100 *7712 100 *7712 100 7% preferred 20 No par 3634 3714 3718 3712 361 4 3738 3618 3678 3614 3718 3618 3714 38,100 PhiliDa Petroleum / New York Stock Record-Continued-Page 8 3824 HIGH AND LOW SALE PRICES-PER SHARE, NOT PER CENT Saturday Dec. 7 Monday Dec. 9 Tuesday Dec. 10 Wednesday Dec. 11 Thursday Dec. 12 Friday Dec. 13 Sales for the Week STOCKS NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE gang. Sesre das 1 Os Basis of 100-share Lots Dec. 14 1935 July 1 1933 to Raw.for Nov. 30 Year 1934 1935 High Low Lou Lowers Mabee, $ per share $ per share $ per share $ per share 9 per share $ per share Shares $ per share Par Per Mare 2 per id $ DV share $ •4612 4712 47 47 *4612 47 4634 4634 4613 46% 4658 4638 700 Royal Dutch Co (N Y tbares)-- 2913 Mar 12 4838 Nov 26 2858 28% 391s *80% 83 83 8314 8314 8312 84% 8438 84 84 8418 84 1,700 Robert)ld Co (The)cap stk No par 82 Nov 20 86 Nov 23 • 25 638 618 612 712 7 7% 7 7,4 734 8 71 / 4 773 6,100 Rutland RR 7% arm 3 Apr 18 100 8 Dec 13 44, 15 3 24% 2514 2412 24% 2314 2438 2314 24 2313 24 2338 24 12,600 St Joseph Lead 10 1014 Mar 13 2514 Dee 6 1014 1514 2778 *158 134 158 1% 134 134 1% 1% 158 1% 158 158 2,200 :St Lou,-San Francisco __--100 8 %June 34 2 Jan 118 41 / 4 *238 234 258 258 212 238 212 212 238 212 18t artferred 2% 212 3,400 1 Apr 3 3 Nov 29 100 11 / *9 4 Ws 9 1012 9% 9% 978 9% 9% 812 9% 938 812 470 St Lout, Southwestern 8 Apr 15 14 Jan 12 100 8 •1412 19 20 *16 19 *16 19 •1412 19 *13 1612 •13 .1612 Preferred 100 12 Mar 4 2312 Nov 29 12 13 27 3418 3412 35 3534 3434 3514 3438 3518 34 3418 34,2 11,100 Safeway Stores 35 No Par 3134 Nov 9 46 Jan 2 3134 381 / 4 67 10734 10734 107 10712 10714 10712 10814 10812 *10814 110 10814 10814 6% preferred 170 100 10434 Mar 11 11314june 29 80 84 / 1 4 *11018 11114 11114 11114 11038 11112 11238 11238 *11134 1123* 111, 108 4 112% 210 7% preferred 100 109 Oct 1 1 1 412June 10 90% 9812 11312 1212 13 131 / 4 13% 13 1312 12% 1234 1212 1238 1214 1238 6,200 Savage Arms Corp No par 6 Jan 16 13% Dec 9 412 51 / 4 121 / 4 53% 5312 5312 54 5112 5312 5112 5314 52% 5314 5112 5278 14,000 Schooley Distillers 22 12 Mar Corp 5 5614 Nov 2 1718 171 / 4 38% 3% 4 334 4 334 3% 3% 334 Schulte 5,200 312 3 , 3 2 Retail % 33 4 1% 4 Stores Apr 1 418 Nov 25 184 3 8 1838 1834 •1818 1834 181 / 4 1819 1734 1734 •1712 18 1734 18 Preferred 800 8 Apr 4 20% Jan 18 100 15 3034 8812 89% 89 8912 8912 8934 90 90 90 90 8958 8958 430 Scott Paper Co No Oar 55 Jan 2 91 Nov 26 41 3714 80% 118 114 118 1 1,4 114 1 1% 1 118 118 19,400 (Seaboard Air Line %June 29 14 No par 114 Dec 3 '1 2 2% 2% 212 238 238 2/ 1 4 238 238 214 2% 2 Preferred 214 2,800 54 58 Aug 1 3 Dec 2 100 318 32 3214 3138 32 3012 31 3034 3114 3114 3238 3012 32 9,100 Seaboard 011 Co of Del __No par 2014 Mar 12 3572MaY 19 20% 38% 312 3,2 3,2 3, *312 334 3% 318 312 3,2 700 Seagrave Corp 338 334 2% Oct 14 No par 474 Jae 26 21? 2,3 558 6614 68 668 6712 668 68 66% 67 6412 6638 654 668 29,800 Sears. Roebuck & Co__No par 31 Mar 12 6978 Nov 20 30 5114 31 4 4 *3% 4 •378 4 *334 4 *334 4 500 Second Nat investors 334 334 118May 6 413 1 Nov 25 113 1'1 69 4'4 69 69 69 *6714 68 68 68 6738 68 120 6738 6734 Preferred 1 40 Apr 3 70 Nov 19 30 32 52 1418 1438 141 1412 1438 14/ 1 4 1414 14/ 1 4 1414 14/ 1 4 141g 1412 28,100 Serval Inc 738 Mar 13 155 Dec 4 1 3% 4, 8 11/ 1212 1234 1218 121 / 4 121 / 4 1238 1238 1258 x1134 1238 1112 12 11,200 Shattuck (F 0) Mar 14 714 No par 1278 Deo 6 6 1378 nil 24 2414 2438 2412 2312 2414 2312 2438 2312 2414 2234 2312 4,300 Sharon Steel Hoot/ No par 9 Mar 14 2534 Nov 6 4 51/1 1314 51 5 / 4 518 5 518 514 5 518 5 5% 5 518 6,000 Sharpe & Dohme 534 Nov 25 314 Mar 12 No par 314 4 77 , 4212 43 *4218 4212 4212 4212 *4214 4234 4214 4238 4214 4214 Cony preferred ser A 800 No par 4013 Nov 12 60 July 23 30 3814 49 *30 31 *30 3038 3038 3038 *30 3034 *30 3034 *30 100 Sheaffer (W A) Pen Co_ _No par 304 30 Oct 5 3114Sept 21 3 712 *3812 *3812 ___ 3812 3812 3'3814 *3814 3817 3814 3814 30 Shell Transport & Trading ___£2 20% Jan 2 3838 Nov 25 19 itc119 2 1434 15 1512 1614 15/ 1 4 1612 158 16 1514 154 1512 157 65,300 shell Union Oil 513 Mar 19 1612 Dec 10 No Par 6 1111 513 *108 10934 110 110 *108 110 110 110 109 110 1,200 Cony preferred 10934 11018 100 6318 Mar 21 111 Nov 14 13 4512 57 89 1278 1318 1212 1278 1114 1214 1118 1178 x1114 12 1118 1133 15,900 Sliver King Coalition Minee___5 1938 Apr 26' 8% Feb 15 2 814 8 1212 17.8 17.8 174 1738 16/ 1 4 1714 17 174 1738 183* 1778 19 26,600 Simmons Co 8 Mar 15 1913 Nov 6 6 No par 8', 2418 5,8 518 5,3 514 5,8 5,4 514 8,800 Simms Petroleum 5% 514 5% 544 5% 434 Oct 24 1844 Jar 9 10 434 714 1714 1638 16/ 1 4 15/ 1 4 1614 16 1618 16 16341 1678 1712 164 17% 9,800 Skelly 011 Co 25 6 612 Jan 15 1712 Dec 12 6 11 18 *108 110 *108 110 *105 110 *108 109 1 110 110 *10834 110 100 Preferred 42 100 60 Jan 22 111 Nov 21 511 / 4 6818 58 58 58 58 57 5834 *56 58 5612 5612 5514 56 240 Sloes-Sheff Steel & Iron 100 13 Mar 20 5334 Dec 2 12 15 2712 68 6814 6512 6834 65 6518 65 65 6514 6514 *6518 6612 250 7.4. nrefe,rred 100 24 Mar 12 7012 Nov 16 15 1812 113 6334 66 64 6814 6214 648 6312 65 5912 62 16,500 Smith (A 0) Corp 5712 61 No par 4618 Nov 30 6814 Deo 9 2 1518 26 2614 2512 26 2434 25,8 2478 2518 2434 2434 24 2412 3,800 milder Pausing uorp__ -No Par 16% Apr 3 30 Nov 7 3.1 314 19,4 1338 1378 1334 1414 14 1438 14 145 14 1412 1312 1414 193,500 Socony Vacuum 011 Co Inc____15 10% Aug 30 1534May 24 4, 912 12% 19% *110 11112 *110 11114 *110 111,4 *110 11118 *HO 11112 *110 Solvay Am Inv, Tr pref____100 107% Jan 16 112 Oct 1 11112 80 76 10812 2614 2612 2638 2658 26 2612 x2512 2534 2512 2578 1 25 6,700 So Porto Rim Sugar 25,2 No par 20 Jan 30 2838May 24 20 20 2433 *14912 150 *14912 150 *14934 150 *14834 150 151 151 190 150 151 Preferred 132 100 132 Feb 4 151 Dec 12 112 11$ 2478 2518 2474 25 2478 2518 2414 2478 24 2438 2334 24 8,400 Southern Calif Edison 10% Mar 13 27 Nov 8 3 25 1018 2218 2438 2478 2414 25 23 , 4 2412 2312 241 1 4 2378 2214 233 48,500 Southern Pacific Co / 4 22/ 1234 100 1234 Mar 18 2512 Dee 4 1.47s 3314 1438 15 142 1514 1418 1438 138 14/ 1 4 1312 1414 1214 134 28,300 Southern Railway 16% Jan 4 512July 8 100 1112 3612 6,2 20 208 193 2012 1812 1978 1858 1912 1814 1979 1712 1878 12,500 Preferred 7 July 8 21% Dee 4 7 100 4114 44 *30 3234 *303* 3234 32 32 *2513 32 1,298 33 100 *2978 33 Mobile & Ohio elk troll, I00 15 July 23 3314 Deo 4 15 31 13 4734 8 8 758 8 7,2 734 312 812 712 712 2,000 Spalding (A 0) & Broe___No par 5 834 Nov 22 5 Mar 14 6 13 *67 69 67 67 66 66 68 6934 •68 170 694 68 let preferred 68 3014 100 42 Apr 2 7012 Nov 22 1014 74 10314 10314 10414 10144 10514 10514 105 107 106 106 *102 210 Smog Chalfant & Co Ine pref_ 100 59% Apr 3 107 Dec 11 -- -20 80 66 834 7 67 714 27,600 Sparks WIthington 68 7 6% 634 63a 634 68 714 312 Mar 13 2% 37s 733 Nov 22 No Par 8 772 818 *73s 75 712 77 *714 712 7,2 8 7,4 778 3,100 Spear & Co Si Oct 18 2 314June 25 No par 734 *75 7912 *7512 7912 *7512 7912 976,2 7912 *7612 7912 *7613 791 Preferred 2 100 65 Mar 23 81 Oct 21 38 6412 3512 3512 3518 3514 35 3 3518 351 / 4 3512 x34/ 1,200 Spencer Kellogg & Sons __No par 31 Nov 13 3614May 11 1 4 34 4 35 35 I514 1214 3318 1318 1312 1312 14 12% 1334 13 1318 1278 1338 44,700 Sperry Corp (The) v I o 1238 13 1 3/ 1 4 714 Mar 14 14 Dec 9 115, *137 1412 143 14% 1412 141 / 4 14/ 1 4 1434 14 1,000 Spicer Mfg Co 14 14 14 No Par 812 Mar 14 a 13 1512 Oct 22 *4514 46 4512 4512 46 46 *4512 46 I 4513 4513 45 45 1501 Cone preferred A No Nov par Feb 48 22 1314 14 3114 4114 18 7118 7234 7112 72 6834 7134 6734 694 69 7,300 Spiegel - May-Stern Co 7034 69 70. 437s Mar 27 84 Oct 21 19 No Par 714 76% *100 10412 *100 10412 *100 10412 *102 10412 *100 10412 *98 10412 6Si % preferred 100 101* July 26 10518 Nov 1 1 45 1412 1434 1438 1434 14% 1514 1434 1514 14/ 1 4 15 1438 1478 59,800 Standard Brands No par 1212Sept 18 1918 Jan 3 -17-1-4 15; 1212 1 *126 12712 12734 12734 12712 12712 *125 12712 *125 126 40 125 125 Preferred or o 120 No pa. 122%June 130 121 14 127 91, 98 91 9,2 934 . 934 93* 10% 10 11 108 1214 19,000 Stand Comm Tobacco 2% 1 mar 1 15 Dee 3 121 13 8 212 53 5,8 512 6 , 512 6 57358 579 6 534 6,4 24,400 (Standard Gas & El Cu.-V a Par 113 Mar 15 3% 914 Aug 17 17 1 12 7 712 73* 814 7,2 814 8 838 734 83* 814 878 27,400 Preferred 134 11% Aug 17 No par 114 Mar 15 4% 17 1712 1712 1734 1934 19 1934 19 21 2012 2114 207s 22'z 10,100 18 cum prior pref 414 Aug Mar 255 12 8 15 33 10 43 No par 4 1938 1934 2014 2278 2112 2314 2134 2378 23 2414 234 25'2 38,900 97 cum prior pref No par 6 Mar 15 2712 Aug 17 1114 38.2 6 212 212 0238 212 238 238 214 238 Stand 3,200 214 214 214 2,4 78 July 17 Investing Corr.- No Dar 218 Nov 18 71 *113 11312 11318 11312 11312 11312 11314 113,2 *11238 11238 11214 11214 1.100 Standard 011 Export firer---- 100 111 Jan 3 116 Apr 6 96% 114 941s 3814 3838 38 38% 37% 383* 3738 38 3814 27,100 Standard 011 of Calif 3734 3814 37 3878 may 241 No par 2734 Mar 15 28'4 261 / 4 4212 2714 2758 2712 2814 28 283* 28 74,800 Standard 011 of Indiana 2934 2934 3038 29 30 23 8 Dec 12 25 23 Mar 15 30, 2312 271 / 4 *25 *24 28 2858 *2418 28 *2314 28 *2314 28% *2338 2812 Standard 011 of Kansas 19 28 4.1 10 20 Oct 2 32 Feb 181 4858 4918 4834 4914 4812 49 4838 4834 48% 49 ao% 39% 475* 4914 42,000 Standard 01101 New Jersey 25 3514 Mar 18 5012May 23 3318 *30 3034 3034 3034 3012 31 3034 3034 31 1,500 Starrett Co (The) el__ __No par 32 318 32 1212 Mar 19 3213 Nov 16, 151 / 4 64/ 1 4 65 64 65 64 4 6312 6414 6418 6438 4,700 Sterling Products L 64 6412 64 4534 Inc____ .. _ .10 5834 Jan 15 68 Nov 12i 6714 6612 3 3 278 278 278 8 27 1,100 Sterling Securities el A _No par 278 2% *234 3 Mar 19 1 3 Nov 27' 114 118 3 *8 834 *8 834 814 83*' 812 834 2,700 812 812 *834 9 3% Mar 28 Preferred 213 No par 834 Dec 11 7 *4412 50 *46 4912 46 46 1 *4612 50 *46 100 *46 50 50 Convertible preferred 50 38 Mar 5 48 Oct 31 11, 2818 38% 16% 16% 1638 1712 17 17141 1679 1714 1678 1718 16% 164 12,200 Stewart-Warner 6 Mar 412 412 8 Oct 10 8 5 185 22 63 1318 1334 1318 14/ 1 4 1314 14/4 131 / 4 1418 13 14 1234 1379 82,600 Stone & Webster 1:3% 1438 Nov 1 No par 212 Mar 14 212 3% 978 1018 034 1018 Ps 1018 958 10 953 10 912 931 61,900 (Studebaker Corp (The) new I 214 2,4 Apr 17 1034 Nov 25 72 *71 72 72 70 72 70 7034 70 70 7014 7018 1,700 Sun 011 par 42 mar h'o 6012 20 Nov 21 77 *120 12012 12014 12014 120 120 120 12012 11934 121 500 1194 120 Preferred 96 100 11512 Jan 10 121 Mar 43 30 30 30% 303* 30 30 2034 30 *29 1.600 Superheater Co (Tha)_ __No par 211 Apr 4 3018 Dec 9 ull 30 29 28 2/ 1 4 3 234 3 234 3 312 104,800 Superior 011 234 3 2% 314 33* 31. Dec 13 I 114 1% Jan 2 10% 10% 1038 104 1038 1012 1012 1034 1014 1014 'tee) 2,200 f3imerfor 1014 1012 4% 100 1234 Aug 27 5 Mar 18 2414 2434 2414 25 2438 2478 2412 247 x2378 24% 2334 24 9,800 Sutherland Paper Co 10 17% Oct 8 25 Dec 9 9 534 4718 8 718 718 7 7 I *714 8 •714 8 712 400 Sweet, Co of Amer (The) 7% 314 Mar 8 9 Sept 30 60 318 IS, . 31s 20 2014 1934 2011i 1979 20 1978 20,8 19% 2014 19% 2114 23,000 Swift & Co 25 15 Sept 16 2114 Dec 13 • 11 -114 114 •114 138 04 11 / 4 11 / 4 118 11 / 4 118 118 2,400 (Symington Co 1,4 44 Apr 16 112 Nov 14 No 27 par 21? *558 57s 512 534 512' *514 5% 5% Claes A 1,700 5% 518 5,4 5,4 114 Apr 29 1 14 No pa, 614 Dec 2 Da 6, 2 818 818 81g 8 81, 818 8 818 2,000 Telautograph Corp 778 813 778 8 614 Sept 20 614 /12 9% Jan 15,, 5 738 712 714 712 7% 712 673 713 7% 712 8 734 19,300 Tennemeee Corp. 1118 Nov 20 3.8 4 Mar 16 318 81, 5 25,4 2538 2514 2578 2514 2534 2538 2534 25% 26% 2534 2658 54,300 Texan Corp (The) 1613 Mar 13 2618 Dec 13 19% 1614 - _21 J912 311 2 3158 3114 313* 3118 3112 31 3138 30% 3114 30% 31 13,900 Texae Gulf Hulot ur No par 2834 Apr 4 36% Feb10 43,, 2254 80 8% 8% 812 879 879 879 814 879 8 84 11,800 Tete, Pacific Coal & 011 814 858 21, 314 Jan 2 10 2,2 9% Oct 7 6 1, 10% 11 1012 1078 Lan, 105 Pacific Toy., 8 101.. 1012 1018 1034 1012 10% 15,600 103* Ri2 Jan 15 1213May 14 Trust_. 1 6 6% 12 *1050 1200 *1025 1200 *1000 1200 .1000 1200 *1025 1200 *1025 1200 Old 100 1050 Dec 4 075 Deo 4; 2514 2512 2512 26 24% 2538 2412 25 *23% 2412 2334 2412 2,900 Texas & Pacific Ry 3.10 Itar 14 Apr 12 2634 Dog 5' 13,1 43,4 Id% 36 3534 3612 36 38 36 3614 36 x3512 36 2.500 Thatcher Mfg ..___. _--NO Par 3512 36 8 1312May 8 40 Nov 2 8 18 4,591 60 59 59 60 *58 *58 60 *58 200 60 33.80 cony pref_____No par 50 May 4 81 Nov 8 456 60 52 39 3838 1134 1214 12 12 123 12 1178 1178 *11 12 12 1114 1134 1,800 The Fair .No par 4 12% Oct 19 Apr 10 514 121,, 100 100 100 100 *99 100 *99 100 90 *99 100 Preferred 100 100 _100 8118 Jan 7 Inn Oct 16 50 )33 45 9,8 938 914 9 9 9 918 93* 8, 4 918 812 8% 4,200 Tbermoid Co 213 Mar 7 1014 Nov 21 1 212 213 37 *3/ 1 4 4 378 *334 4 *378 4 600 Third Avenue. 378 4 312 318' June 214 814 2 Jan 2 6 5 100 4 2714 2714 *25 2734 *26 2713 *2612 2738 *2634 2738 *2634 27 100, Third Nat 1nveetOrs .1 13% 22% Id Mar 15 29 Nov 15 13 81g 813 *818 818 838 878 0818 878 814 858 0813 834 1,000 Thoznpeon (2 R) 8% Nov 29 518 Jan 7 25 Vs 11 23% 24 2418 2514 25 2512 243* 25 2412 25 2412' 6,000 Thompeon Products Inc_ No par 24 13% Mar 13 26% Nov 22 2014 10 10 444 438 412 418 414 414 412 13,500 Thompeon-Starrem Co___No par 4 3% 413 334 4 1.38 Mar 15 i% 512 412 Dec 7 152 2614 2614 *2434 2714 *24 2714 *2212 2714 *2413 2714 25 200 13 50 oum prat 25 ' 17 No par 17 Apr 23 27 Nov 20 3412 17 1214 12 1214 1218 1212 12% 1279 1234 1318 12 1234 1314 60,100 Tidewater Assoc 01/ 8 7% Mar 18 1444 131 1 Dec 13 .7 712 No par *101% 102 •10123 102 10012 10034 1003* 1002 10112 1011 10112 102 1,700 Preferred_ 5414 87 10413 Nov 18 • 43, 100 84 Jan 4 4134 4134 4312 4312 43 4312 *4212 4312 *42 610 Tide Water Oil 43'z *42 4312 40 3914 Mar IS 4312Sept 4 24 No par 1,3 1012 103 1038 11 1053 11 103* 1078 1012 107 314 41s 1014 1034 21,900 Timken Detroit Axle....,. . 10 4% Mar 15 1134 Nov 25 3 6612 67 6634 671. 654 67% 66 13,400 68 Timken Roller Bearing 6712 67 644 6612 24 3838 Mar I 41 7213 Nov 18 31 No par 1234 13 1238 13 1234 13 1278 13 1234 13 28,500 Transamerica Corti 125 13 4% Mar 12 13% Nov 20 5. No par 47 8 1412 14, 1434 14% 4 1412 14'2 14 14 14 14 •131ii 134 1,100 Transcon & Western Air Inc.__ 5 714 Mar 21) 1514 Nov 6 714 131_ 13 1312 1334 131s 1334 134 1334 1312 138 1338 1338 2,100 Transue & Williams FM- _ No Dar 412 -4-1; 1512 Nov 6 51,, Mar 14 712 73 712 778 78 712 7713 734 8 71 714 614 712 10,700 Tr] Continental Corp... No par 3 17s Mar 13 814 Nov 25 172 *95 *9412 97 981 95 95 *9412 9618 *93 95% 193 95,8 100 78 6% Preferred 6014 No par 69 Apr 4 9713 Nov 2' 61 478 518 4% 5 4% 5 47 , 478 4% 4% 434 48 2,800 Truax Traer Coal.......No ear 512 672May 1, Oct 14 33 8 1 12 738 7% 738 7, 1,700 Trupoon steel 7% / 4 7/ 744 7% 71 t 1 4 71 7 7 1/52 5% 138 If) 3,2 :Stir 13 8% Nov 18 23 22% 23 2318 22/ 1 4 2312 2234 23 2314 24 2312 247 14,700 20th Cent Fox Film Corp.No par 13 13 Aug 28 2478 Dec 13 2934 30% 3018 30% 30% 304 30 304 3012 3212 32 Preferred 3312 37,900 par No 215 Dec 8 243 Oct 3312 13 8 3 834 91. 1014 1112 1014 111 1 934 103* 934 978 01 / 4 101 / 4 6,400 Twin City Rapid Trans_ N,. par 212Juue 6 1218 Nov 29 6612 64 59 5934 60 6812 65 6414 81 1,910 6 Preferred 6612 62 19 41§ 6534 100 18 mar Di 70 Nov 29 41. 412 412 *414 4 4 4 4 1,600 Cleo A Co 4 414 1 No par 1 18June 10 518 Nov I 8 8612 8714 x87 86, 8514 86 85 8614 8612 8614 8634 2,700 Under Elliott Fisher Co ..No par 5334 Mar 29 8714 Dec 10 se 6,172 87 2212 *125 133 *____ 133 *125 133 *12314 133 *12314 133 *12314 133 110.1 12 102 Preferred 95 100 12612July 17 133 Apr 0 47 4634 47 4712 4618 48 4638 4713 4534 465 7.000 Union Bag d Pap Corp .._No par 29 May 58 5012 Jan 22 4512 46 3214 1,072 21) 72 7214 70 7212 71 71% 694 70% 6912 7012 6914 70 21,100 Union Carbide & Carb___No ear 44 Jan 15 7534 Nov 20 1 34 5078 35,8 213.1 22 211 / 4 2178 2113 2178 2118 2112 2114 2238 215* 2214 13,000 robin 011 California__ .. 25 143 20% ills 1112 . Fee 6 22% Deo 12 For footnotes eee page 3816. New York Stock Record-Concluded-Page 9 Volume 141 HIGH AND LOW SALE PRICES-PER SHARE, NOT PER CENT Saturday Dec. 7 Monday Dec. 9 Tuesday Dec. 10 $ per share 11012 11078 8812 8812 23 233 2312 24 1238 1238 *1634 18 2438 2412 114 114 7114 7112 2312 2312 714 7 x4312 4458 1112 1134 1538 1558 *92 99 458 478 6814 89 1738 1778 108 108 8 858 $ per share 10914 1108 88 88 23 23 2258 24 12 1218 *17 18 2414 2134 113 113 7014 7034 2312 2312 634 718 4314 4378 1112 1218 1514 1534 *921 / 4 99 438 434 6814 6814 1718 1712 1073* 1075* 814 812 Wednesday Dec. 11 Thursday Dec. 12 Friday Dec. 13 1 Sales for I the l Week STOOKS NEW YORK STOOK EXCHANGE 3825 Sasso Mara Jae. 1 Os Basis of 100-o8aro Lots Lows81 Highest Juni 1 1933 io PAW*for Nor.30 nor 1934 1935 Low Lott HUI - 8 per Mare 8 Por oh Par 8 per shard 8212 Union Paolfit. 100 8212 Mar 28 11112 Jan 10 100 794 Mar 14 9012Ju17 3 627g Preferred 134 Union Tank Car No par 2014 Oct 16 2612 July 17 97 Mar 13 24 Dec 9 812 United Aircraft Corp 5 United Air Linea Transp•$ 6_5 314 44 Mar 13 1318 Nov 27 7 United American Boseh__No par 7 Mar 29 20 Nov 20 19 No par 2014May 18 2612 Jan 9 United Biscuit 100 111 Oct 1 118 Aug 7 10414 Preferred 2014 United Oarhon No pa, 46 Jan 28 78 Nov 16 17nited-OarrFaidener Corp No par 1712 Oct 3 2414 Dee 5 a 518 112 734 Nov 21 No par 112 Feb 27 United Corp 2034 Preferred. No par 2034 Mar 13 4584 Nov 21 8.14June 14 1314 Jan 7 618 United Drug Inc 5 234 United Dyswood Corp 10 412 Mae 13 1684 Dec 13 60 Preferred 100 65 Mar 21 96 Dec 11 3 712 Jan 9 No par 34 July18 United Electric Coal 4912 No par 6012 Oct 1 9234May 14 United Fruit 914 United Gas 1131Prooe No Par 914 Mar 18 1812Nov 8 8218 No par 871331er 15 110 Nov 26 Preferred 914 Dec 13 1 100 21a Jan 28 :United Paperboard 114June 3 114 578 Jan 7 United Piece Dre Wke.-No par ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ------ ---__ ___ ____ ___ 534% preferred _100 10 June 3 3312 Jan 24 10 814 654 658 67 53 -578 74 Jan 3 31s Apr 4 64 -6-38 8 4 -612 238 6 -6-18 -3-3160 United Stores Mass A--No par 74 7712 78 78 •73 78 7513 *74h 78 *8912 7812 *70 46 Preferred class A No par 46 Apr 3 73 Oct 28 500 7114 7114 71 70 7114 8812 6) 71 67 67 37 67 67 2,400 Universal Leaf Tobacco No par 51 Mar 15 7312 Nov 29 *151 159 *155 159 *15712 159 *15513 15) *15512 159 *15512 159 100 1325. Feb 9 159 Nov 21 10814 Preferred *5514 62 *56 60 61 60 *5514 60 5912 60 *5512 60 15 100 Universal Pictures 151 pfd,.._ 100 29 Aug 3 73 Nov 25 78 134 1% 184 18 11 / 4 134 11 / 4 134 1 13* 134 78 Oct 16 112 11 218 Jan 18 / 4 15,800 tUniversal Pipe & Bad 14 1434 15 134 1412 1378 14 15 14 414 100 938 Oct 19 193* Mar 6 Preferred. / 4 1,040 143* 1334 141 215* 2134 2073 2178 2078 21 21 2118 2012 2078 2014 213* 8,000 13 El Pipe & Foundry 12 20 143* Mar 14 22 Jan 7 *21.3* 2178 *2112 2178 2112 2134 *2118 2112 *2118 2112 *2118 2112 1314 No par 1914 Jan 7 2184 Dec 4 let preferred 500 *218 234 *218 278 212 212 *212 214 238 238 58 312 Oct 4 58June 24 No par 212 212 500 II S Distrib Corp 17 17 17 1718 1814 164 17 il 1718 *1814 17 5 July 26 2038 Oct 4 18 -100 Preferred 1818 430 3112 2912 307 3012 3012 31 30 3014 301 / 4 3012 2912 30 tt No par 11 Mar 14 3214 Nov 19 2,700 U 13 Freight 1414 1412 11 1484 15 1412 1414 1412 137 1458 15 412 , 1412 4,000 US & Foreign %oar 412 Mar 12 15 Nov 29 No par *9112 95 *9112 9312 *9112 9312 *3112 9312 *9112 931 60 9212 9212 No par 6514 Mar 26 96 Nov 27 Preferred 100 84 8484 8412 85 8312 6,700 U 5 Gypsum 83 85 8218 83 3414 81 821 / 4 82 20 4011 Mar 12 87 Nov 7 161 161 *16114 165 *18114 165 18212 18212 18212 18212 *161 165 100 143 Jan 11 16212 Dec 12 110 90 7% preferred 834 884 9 5 Feb 6 1018 Nov 7 6 314 914 91* 938 *934 912 914 954 878 838 2,700 0 8 Hoff Mach Corp 82 4738 48 473* 475* 4614 4714 4814 4714 4612 4714 x45 par 354 Mar 13 5018Nov 20 46 Industrial Aloohol_..No US 4.900 914 94 9 9 812 812 818 818 318 812 812 *814 878 912Sept 18 318 Mar 15 No par 600 U 8 Leather v 1 o / 4 1434 1418 1418 138 14 15 7 1518 1412 1538 1418 143 *141 712 Mar le 1614Sept 18 No par ChM A • I 0 3,900 7012 7012 *7012 71 *8912 71 7012 71 70h 703* 71 45 100 53 Jan 22 73 Sept 11 71 Prior preferred•to 300 1014 101* 1038 1118 10% 103 1012 107 934 1018 3 3 Mar 13 1114 Dec 6 94 1014 23.300 El 13 Realty & Imps No par gig Mar 13 17,4 Jan g No par 1518 1618 153* 16 15 1512 1412 1518 1438 1434 41,800 U S Rubber 1473 153 94 1718 100 244 Mar 14 44% Dec 9 427/4 4413 4312 4458 4218 4114 4/5a 4354 4158 4318 4118 4214 24,900 18t preferred 110 11178 10812 11034 9812 103 I 972 10034 9818 10034 9718 9912 46,100 U 8 Smelting Ref & Mu 50 92 Sept 11 12412 Apr 25 5314 7114 7114 *7114 7112 7012 7114 7012 7012 *70h 7114 *7012 7114 5112 50 6278 Jan 3 7384Ju1y 14 Preferred 800 4712 4814 4758 4812 4838 47,8 4614 4712 4818 487 2712 45/ 1 4 465* 67,800 U 8 Steel Corp 100 274 Mar 18 5058 Nov 18 113 11312 113 11312 2,500 11384 11414 11414 114% 11334 114 115 115 8714 100 7358 Mar 18 11914 Nov 20 Preferred_ 14034May lti 138 13812 •13812 13912 *13712 13312 13712 13712 13812 13914 *130 13778 4 813* 11918 Jan par No 13 Tobacco 800 CY 184 184 *16114 184 *18114 18912 18138 18138 16214 16214 *18238 185 100 14984 Feb 11 165 Aug 3 1245* Preferred 30 27 3 318 3 3 , 27 3 2% 318 3 414 Aug 13 5. 78 278 24 6,400 Utilities Pow & Lt A 1 Mar 15 1 112 158 112 158 112 13* 13* 134 13* 13 2 Nov 9 %Mar 15 112 1/ 12 No par %Tadao() Sale/ 4900 , 1 4 *42 49 *4158 453 4434 45 i *43 4412 04158 45 1914 1914 Apr 11 5612 Nov 9 100 *4158 45 Preferred 30 1912 2018 1914 1934 1834 1914 1834 193 1914 20 1114 1812 19 5,400 Vanadium Corp of Am-No par 1114 Apr 11 214 Jan 7 *28521 2918 *2858 2918 412838 29 1 2834 30 2934 3012 30 334 5 1114 Feb 7 33 Nov 14 30h 4,500 Van Relate CO Inc. 11012 11012+11012 11314 *1102 11314 1'11012 1134 *110% 11314 *11012 113 544 100 91 Feb 20 1,4 Nov 18 40 7% let prof 4334 4334 4212 4314 4212 4234 43 424 4234 4234 43 2318 6 34 May 28 4418 Dec 13 4418 1,800 Viol Chemical roe *5715 .. ., 88 68 *5718 110 *68 74 *88 74 *88 74 100 Vleks Shreve & Pee RP Co 01.100 68 Dec 9 70 Aug 6 80 37 4 4 414 418 418 4 11 3.8 4% 4 178 458 Jan 3 212 Mar 18 418 4,500 Virginia-Carolina OW01 ,..No par 5131 3114 3012 3112 2958 30, 2912 30 30 31 10 30113 311 100 1712June I 3212 Nov 20 / 4 8,800 6% Preferred112 112 1 114 114 *110 115 •111 115 *110 11412 *11012 113 5714 100 85 Jan 4 121112 Oct 31 7% preferred_,.. 200 11014 11014 111 111 109% 109% 10914 110 112 112 112 112 60 700 Virginia El & Pow $0 pf -No par 7212 Jan 4 112 Dec 12 *43 1 8% 684 •438 634 •44 63 834 .. *412 684 *412 634 2 734 Nov 14 2 June 22 Virginia Iron Coal & Ooke.-100 *2113 2812 *21 *21 28 2812 *21 28 2534 2812 *21 15 33 Nov 20 19 100 15 Feb 2834 40 5% Prat *72 77 77 *77 80 77 77*7/ 1 77 77 36 83 May 10 Mar 29 78 634 78 100 30 Fabian Detinning *11812 _ •117 _ . •117 _ _ *117 -'117 . __ *117 _ 95 preferred 100 1094 Feb 5 117 Nov 26 2% Ws 3* 234 -27;3 284 -278 1 25s -25g 314 Nov 27 2,4 -234 *214 -212 -Liao :Wabash. 1 Apr 1 100 458 5 5 514 5 5,2 1% 55* 534 534 Dec 5 512 534 134 Mar t 434 5 100 Preferred A 2,900 43 Dec 10 *4 4% *3 414 4h *138 414 *234 418 *212 438 43* 1 t May 22 100 Preferred B 60 97 Nov 19 9 378 93* 958 x958 938 9 9 938 938 41 Mar 15 *9 91 . 9 No par 913 1,300 Waldorf System 313 308 3078 303* 3112 3112 3212 32 3014 3012 31 3318 21,400 Walgreen Co No par 2614June 1 3318 Dec 13 5 1518 *11712 11912 *11712 118e 11878 11878 *11712 1188 *11712 118% *11712 118/8 100 114 Jan 7 120 Apr 44 3 80 a q % preferred 10 532 514 558 578 518 538 518 512 5 514 484 5 638 Nov 25 14 14 Feb 28 No par 12,100 :Walworth Co *1012 In 1012 1058 1034 1014 1018 1014 10 10 1018 1018 1.100 Ward Bating elms A......No par 5 5 Mar 14 11 Dec 4 212 2/ 258 2/ 1 4 238 2/ 1 4 234 2e 234 278 1 4 212 238 3,500 114 3 Dec 4 114 Feb 28 Clam B_ No par 46 4834 47 4612 47 48 4812 4614 4612 *45 4412 45 24 100 284 Jan 12 47 Dec 7 1,400 Preferred 97 1038 97 1014 9/ 1 4 1014 918 912 954 1014 214 9,2 10 199,800 Warner Bros Pictures 24 Mar 15 1018 Dee 10 5 51 5134 *4938 517 52 *48 50% 50 52 51 52 12 51 1,200 oon• pref No par 1412 Mar 13 52 Dec 9 83.85 ii2 1% 112 158 114 13 138 13* 13* 15* 114 114 7,600 L Warner Quinlan 58 1% Dec 6 Mar Id 14 No par 412 5 1 434 47 484 47 458 434 412 434 218 4‘1 412 4,800 Warren Bros 61s Jan 7 212 Mar 15 No par 15 1 •1312 15 .13 1518 *14 77 1512 1512 *13 15 *1212 1412 774 Mar 20 17 Aug 6 Convertible pret No par 100 243 2334 2414 231 / 4 233* 2314 2314 23 2414 2414 24 IS% 23 1,200 Warren Fly 4 F1P0 No pa. 208* Aug 7 32 Sept 19 29 I 32734 29 2714 28, 28 2714 2734 2712 28 28 28 5,400 Waukesha Motor Co 5 274 Dec 2 3014 Dec 3 9 21 812 812 634 87 7 812 87 7 63* 818 83* 8/ 1 4 1,500 Webster Eiseniobr 4 74 Nov 22 4 Mar L4 No pal *80 _ _ *80 -- _ *80 _ - *80 _ _ _ *80 - - - *80 60 Preferred 100 85 Apr 29 go Feb 18 212 -2-34 218 -214 218 -2.12 214 2.12 2h 112 *214 112 1,370 Wells Fargo & Co_ ... .._ _I 84 3 Nov 28 Jan 5 1 4812 4738 48% 47 48 4858 4914 48 x47 4758 46 4678 7,600 Wesson Oil& Snowdr111--No-pa 15 . r 8018 Jan 15 5512 Nov 28 *83 84 8312 8312 *83 83121 8312 8334 *83 49 8334 8178 83 Got 31 844 72 Jan 29 preferred Cony No 2.4* 800 •89 89 90 90 90 8914 90 90 90 90 90 90 34 280 Wan Penu Igee OM A.....No par 34 Mar 6 91 Nov 26 .594 98 95 95 9518 9518 95 95h 94 9412 9334 94 397k Preferred 180 100 3978 Mar 6 9914 Nov 8 90 90 8712 9014 90 90 90 90 90 9034 90 90 36 330 100 36 Mar 14 92 Nov 29 6% Preferred 119 119 11912 120 *119 120 120 120 11914 120 *11914 120 8812 120 West Penn Power curet 100 10411 Jan 17 120 July 29 *113 11312 113 113 *11314 11312 11338 11338 11312 114 *11338 - .. 783* 100 6% preferred 100 95 Jan 2 114 Aug 14 912 10 958 10 938 93 938 934 914 9% 612 812 -918 9,200 Western Maryland 512 Mar 15 1018 Dec 4 100 *1812 19 187 1918 18 *1758 1884 18 18 1814 1714 1758 1.300 718 4 Dec 4 193 74 Mar 30 preferred 221 100 213 212 25* 25, 2% 214 258 218 23* 233 214 214 1,800 Western Peeine 118 118 July 19 33* Jan 7 100 512 5,2 514 52 538 512 514 52 77 Jan 7 514 514 238 518 514 2,300 25* Feb 26 preferred. 100 7034 727 71 7234 6918 71 70 731 7114 7358 70 205* 7254 36,500 Western Union Telegraph-100 205* Mar 14 774 Nov 18 3234 33 33 34 3314 333 3218 33x 3214 333 328$ 3312 21.400 Weatingifse Air Brake._No per 18 Mar 27 35h Nov 19 al 1534 9234 9313 9114 9234 8912 92 8978 921 9138 9378 91 94 2778 50 3258 Mar 18 9834Nov 19 37,800 Westinghouse El & Mfg 12212 12212 .*122 . _ 121 122 121 121 12012 12013 77 8 Lei preferred 50 90 Feb 5 123 Nov 19 2958 3054 *122-2972‘ 30-78 2814 3038 -2812 30 29 2978 2812 2958 8.200 Weston Mee lastrnml-No par 10 Mar 18 32 Nov 7 5 *36 3712 *38 3712 .38 3712 3812 37h 3812 3812 3712 *38 15 Oct 17 Class A 20 374 29 Jan 4 No pa 223* 223* 2278 2312 23 227 23 23 2234 23 *2212 23 124 1,200 Westvaco Chlorine Prod_ No par 1834 mar 13 2512 Nov 19 35 .. *35 . •35 __ 35 5 Wheeling & Late Erie R7 Co_100 18 Jan 3 3512Sept 9 35 18 49 *35-*44 ii *44 44 44 *45 -50 •45 -5-0 *45 21 50 60 6% non-cues oreferred____100 25 Mar 14 50 Nov 2 2912 2812 29 *2814 2914 29 2834 2914 29 29 29 3014 6.300 Wheeling Steel Corp 1111 No par 1414 Mar 28 3214 Nov 14 101 101 10012 1007 1007 101 100 100 10012 10038 *9912 101 34 Preferred. 100 484 Jan 12 10212 Nov 13 900 1878 1812 1912 1834 191 1814 1818 184 1812 18 / 4 1814 1914 66,800 White Motor ... . _ ._60 6711 638 mar 15 1912 Dec 11 1532 1512 1818 1514 1558 15 144 1434 1413 1512 15 1512 10,900 while RI Ann Spr on No par 1258 Oct 4 2412 Jan 9 1258 314 4 3 313 27 3 334 414 334 414 114 35, 334 19,300 White Sewing Machine-No par 414 Dec 11 114 Mar 15 1758 17 14 1412 1412 1512 16 1858 1654 18 1558 1658 10,700 4 6 Jan 11 1858 Dec 11 No par Cone Preferred 258 258 238 258 258 258 258 258 234 3 1 2% 34 7,800 Wilcox Oil & Gas 31,8 Dec 13 1 Mar 14 5 --,-, - _-, --;,: - „,- --,,„- - _ Wilcox-Rich Corti ohms A_No pa, 34 Feb 5 8512May 47 r - -- _ 2272 7281 -55s 5'4 -5;h1 8'3 -;'8 9'4 -5:9 838 -8,2 818 378 Apr 3 No par 814 -83-4 29,300 Wilson & Co Ino 914 Nov 22 1114 Claus A 254 Feb 7 3138 Jan A No Dar 78 7714 78 78 78 7712 7712 77 - 1-18.4 -76.12 78 77-'2 2,400 86 peel 100 68 Apr 2 79 Nov 22 88 58 / 1 4 5712 5714 55 / 1 4 57 55 5878 5812 5578 5514 58 56 35 30,100 Woolworth (F W)Co 10 61 Jan 15 6514J3lne 18 2178 2218 2158 2211 218 2134 21 2212 2212 2238 23 2114 1,900 Worthington P & W 1134 100 1134 Mar 12 2514 Nov 19 *5518 5684 5412 5412 5512 5512 53 5638 57 55 5312 5334 Preferred A 100 2512 Man 13 61 Nov 21 670 2512 *45 47 47 *45 4712 4712 4634 4634 *46 4612 *44 Preferred B 4654 20 100 20 Apr 4 5138 Nov 21 200 53 52 5212 54 5358 54 *5458 58 55 56 51 52 No par 3512 Mar 13 59 Dec 2 12 230 Wright Aeronautical 78 7858 7812 79 78 78 7912 7912 7832 7884 1,500 Wrigley (Wm) Jr (Del)--No par 733*Mar 13 82s4 Apr 28 77 77 473* 3212 33 33 3112 3112 33 332 32 33 33 33 32 Towne Mfg Oo 25 17% Apr 9 3514 Nov 8 1188 & 1,500 Yale 73 73 8 84 734 77 75g 77 31,400 Yellow Truck & Coach ol B 7% 84 734 818 82 Nov 25 258June 6 10 24 *83 87 87 *85 87 *82 87 8812 8612 *82 *82 100 3112May 8 98 Nov 20 87 25 Preferred 10 5058 5112 5012 52 5112 5318 5112 53 5012 5114 5014 51 9,500 Feting BMUS & Wire...No Par 18 Mar 18 5318 Dec 7 10% 397 8 3812 3834 3812 3938 397 38 3612 3812 3612 374 30,800 Youngstown Sheet & T.--No par 18 Mar 15 12% Dec 10 3738 3812 100 103 103 104 100 884 Apr 11 104 Dec 12 "80 10012 102 10012 10012 59912 10012 100 100 1,600 5% preferred 134 13 2 1314 131 / 4 1314 1418 1414 1434 14 1412 1318 14 114May 6 1434 Nov 25 No par 14 14,100 Until, Radio Corn 534 618 6 614 73 Dec 12 618 61* Ps 71a 878 7/ 1 4 834 7 50,000 Zonite Products Corp 25* 25aune 7 1 S per share 10914 110 88 8814 23 23 2278 2312 1214 1212 *1612 18 2418 2414 *113 114 7134 72 2312 2312 678 714 4434 4518 1112 1184 1538 1518 *9112 9312 434 478 69 8913 1714 1778 *10758 108 8 814 $ per share $ per share $ per share 1 10812 109 108 10934 106 108 88 89 89 8938 *8912 90 .22234 2234 2314 2318 23 2312 2258 2318 2258 2312 22 22'81 1118 1112 11% 1238 1112 12 18 1954 1934 1954 18 18I 2418 2434 2412 2412 24 2418 11312 114 114 114 *114 115 70 7038 6912 6934 x6758 6814 .2278 231 *2278 2314 2314 2314 634 7 634 7 812 678 4314 4378 4314 4378 43 4334 1134 1218 12 1238 1178 1212 1518 1558 1518 155 1514 1654 94 98 *9014 97 .91 9612 458 438 412 438 4/ 1 4 4/ 1 4 65 88 69 8538 8512 8534 17 1738 17 1714 17 1714 108 108 *108 10834 10833 1085* 812 812 9 918 9 914 __-_ For footnotes see Rage 3816 Shares 3,200 1,300 1,400 59,800 15,600 1,400 3,100 100 2,300 400 67,200 9,700 49,100 11,500 40 4,200 9,400 30,900 500 2,800 8 250r shard 90 133% 714 89 1558 251 818 1514 34 611 8 17 214 2914 107 120 35 5038 -_-- ---21 87 2114 377 94 184 liss 107* 5934 7534 34 714 59 77 1 1112 20, 86 99% l's 852 4 1314 88 68 214 814 54 76 4014 63 11212 140 167* 464 re $ e14 24 16% 33 164 19% 112 4 4 14 11 274 6 1514 6314 78 3414 5114 115 146 Os 10,1 32 6484 518 1178 7 193* 65 80 4 1234 24 11 3418 6114 96% 141 544 6512 291$ 597k 674 994 99 140 126 150 112 5.4 17 34 1914 2218 14 81% 413 1212 45414 98 243* 3634 80 80 171 bas 10 26 593* 86 05 80 35 9 1618 27 52 8 95 112 1.86 asa 24 85a 14 612 4 87a 22.4 2978 8411 1161j 24 Pe 5 12 58, 14 34 36 2% 84 15 31% 37 1 84 133% 28'. 8 1338 $1 1 7 05 90 34 2,4 153* 3534 Pis 704 444 70 51% 80 65 .6812 894 1105* 78% 105 Va 174 94 23 2% 84 43* 1712 294 66% , 36 151 37% 47'4 82 95 6 1512 1688 2912 14% 274 244 29 24 36 1118 29 34 $7 IA 28.4 3114 314 35* 112 5 1114 2 534 2712 34Is 4% 9 124 323* - ----11-14 5514 Me 3178 3112 63 2338 12 1872 75 644 76 14 2211 74 33* 47% 28 13 324 121 3314 84 59% 14 A Pe 73* 3826 New York Stock Exchange-Bond Record, Friday, Weekly and Yearly Dec. 14 1935 On Jan. 1 1909 the Exchange method of quoting bonds was chanoed and prices are now "and interear-except for income and defaulted bonds. NOTICE-Cash and deterred delivery sales are disregarded in the week's range, unless they are the only transactions of the week, and when selling outside of the regular weekly range are shown in a footnote In the week In which they occur. No account is taken or such sales in computing the range for the year. Weers Jai, I 11 ._ Range Range ot : 1933 to Z: . -6. Friday's It Nov.30 Since -41 t Jan. 1 ..a. Inil & debill cov2 1935 High Si.' No. Low Low Low U. S. 1200000mutt. 68 115.4 113.8 117.7 Oct 15 1947-1952 A 0 115 Treasury 440, 102.28 108.28 54 Treasury 3Ns__ -Oct 15 1943-1945 A 0 105.9 106.15 63 108.24 1128 Dec 15 19441954.0 D 110.20 110.27 Treasury 48 110.25 __ 107 7 109.2 Mar 15 1946-1956 M 8 109 Treasury 3318 77 103.38 107.29 June 15 1943-1947 J D 106.6 Nem Treasury 3145 S 121 102.24 M 1951-1955 100.20 104.10 102.15 qept 15 Treasury 39 100.20 104.10 June 15 1946-1948 I D 102.8 102.22 152 Treasury 3s 10 104.15 108.23 June 15 1940-1943 J D 107.12 107.1 Treasury 3315 104.14 108.28 Mar 15 1941-1943 M S 107.16 107.21 304 Treasury 3%s 78 101.28 106.11 June 15 1946-1949 J D 103.17 10123 Treasury 3449 101.15 106.9 23 Dec 15 1949-1952 J D 103.15 103.18 Treasury 348 104.18 108.28 44 Aug 1 1941 F A 107.29 108.3 Treasury 340, 102.24 106.19 75 Apr 15 1944-1946 A 0 104.29 105.5 Treasury 3449 68.28 101.98 __ -409 99.26 100.2 Mar 15 1955-1980 M Treasury 2%s 99.28 101.5 Sept 15 1945-1947 M S 100.15 100.25 278 Treasury 'Is CorpMortgage Form Federal 101.14 104.6 4 Mar 15 1944-1984 M S 102.8 102.14 340, ogle 10120 71 May 1511)44-1949 MN 100.26 100.30 813 71 --__ 100. 102.24 Jan 15 1942-1947 1 J 101.6 101.12 39 100.23 107 98.24 101.20 Mar 1 1942-1947 M S 100 2518 Home Owners' mtge Corp663 99.18 102.16 May I 1944-1952 M N 100.22 100.26 39 series A 98.20 101.8 99.14 89.21 590 Aug 1 1939-1949 F A 2548 BONDS N. Y. STOCK EXCHANGE Week Ended Dec. 13 1 State & City-See cots below. Foreign Govt. & Municipals Agricultural Mtge Bank (Colombia)4 17 1814 *Sink fund Os Febi coupon on 1947 F A 1814 *Sink fund 63 Apr 1 coup on .......1948 A 0 17 5 1963 M 14 6714 674 11 Akerehus (Dept) ext 50 734 818 12 1945 1 J •Antioqula (Dept) coll 79 A 1945.9 1 8 712 8 *External 9 t 7e aer B 1945 J 1 712 734 13 *External a f 7s ser C 15 8 738 1995 1 1 *External a 1 70 ser D 7 814 20 1957 A 0 *External a 1 78 let ser 6 __ 1957 A 0 *74 *External sec at 79 2d aer 734 1957 A 0 i 8 *External sec e f 7s 3e1 ser 100 1958 J 0 100 5 Antwerp (City) external 59 9812 37 1980 h 0 98 Argentine Govt Pub Wks 68 1959 1 D 9814 9938 35 Argentine fie of June 1925 1959 A 0 98 9838 26 Eat' e 1 69 of Oct 1925 9812 29 1957 M S 98 External et (11 aortae A 1958 J 0 9778 9878 73 External 65 series B 1960 M N 9818 9812 21 Esti s f 6a of May 1926 1960 M S 98 9812 67 External 816,(State Ryl 98 1981 F A 9838 37 Extlea Sanitary Works 9814 g 1961 M N 98 Extl Se pub wks May 1927 23 1962 F A 9539 96 Public Works extl 5349 1043 4 1 1955.9 10514 48 Australia 130-year be 1957 M S 10458 1054 29 Externaabs or 1927 1956 M N 99 9914 77 External g 4)4e of 1928 1957.9 1 9112 9218 5 Austrian (Govt) 5 I 713 *Bavaria (Free State)6155 Belgium 25-yr extl 645 External a f So External 30-year St 79 Stabilization loan 79 •Bergen (Norway)ext s' 55 *Berlin (Germany) ef 6145 'External sinking fund Se *Bogota (city) e201 of 88 *Bolivia (Republic of) extl 8s *External eecured 78 'External sinking fund 7s *Brazil (U 8 of) extenal 8s *External a f 6 Hs 01 1926 *External of 649 01 1927 •78 (Central RY) 1945 F A 1949 M S 1955 1 .1 1955 1 D 1956 MN 1660 M S 1950 A 0 1958 J D 1945 A 0 I51 N J 12 95 45 7J 1969 M S 1941 1 D 1957 A 0 1957 A 0 1952 1 D 3112 32 11 10914 11014 24 15 10712 108 11634 11814 18 10734 10812 10 10018 101 11 2812 2834 24 68 2738 28 7 1212 1314 512 109 52 68 734 3 512 2612 22 214 2112 1414 1538 64 658 618 612 64 638 614 612 7438 84 44 4458 44 441, 4412 4414 4412 46 404 7738 78 734 4312 14/ 1 4 3312 32 16 904 9738 658 1PA 658 Ills 612 934 612 104 612 10/ 1 4 64 10 614 972 88 126 oohs 9912 90 9939 90 9859 904 9878 9012 9878 9812 90 go 9858 90 9839 go 9834 8912 96 9 1087 98 98 1064 9218 9938 9812 81 2614 8812 8614 9234 91 6214 22 204 912 4 54 37 29 9314 11012 634 10838 10118 119 97 11014 93 102 2518 38 2118 3812 912 18 518 912 8 4 814 4 397s 23 3112 18 1738 3134 1812 3114 734 267 2734 41 2212 63 2212 43 23 36 4 214 18 174 1812 1935 M S 32 3218 3 •§Bremen (State of) esti 79 1957 ISI S 954 9518 1 nriabane (City) s 1 be 1958 F A 95 9514 18 Sinking fund gold 59 1950 1 D 10278 10278 2 20-year s 1 80 Budapest (City of)2 1982 1 D 364 3712 *6f, July I 1935 coupon on 25 1955 1 1 9714 98 Buenos Alree (City)6 Ns B-2 2 93 1960 A 0 93 External a 1 fla set C-2 1960 A 0 9212 9234 10 External a f Se Mr C-3 1961 M 8 7034 7034 7 'Buenos Aires (Prov) ext1 69 1961 M S 55 5714 142 *65 stamped 1961 F A *68 ___ ---*External a f 614/1 1961 F A 5578 -5814 95 *6 Ns stamped Bulgaria (Kingdom of)1314 96 *Sinking fund 78 July coup off1_987 1 1 1238 1338 14 7 *Sink fund 749 May coup otf 1988 MN 29 68 6812 75 SI 871 854 97 2984 4014 36 3614 2914 2538 274 3518 3218 84 82 82 661s 5138 67 52 9 1038 37 10512 106 86 112 11278 57 10038 10038 15 *36 4312 _ 9 9 5 3734 3814 18 33 33/ 1 4 14 3279 334 37 38 3814 15 124 14 18 1212 1318 72 1238 1238 45 1214 51 13 1239 13 26 9 1239 13 47 1239 13 1118 1134 46 1138 20 12 1118 1112 64 114 1114 44 1038 1034 10 838 8612 9912 9812 4212 778 294 26 2614 374 7 5 818 818 618 64 0 734 94 7,2 712 5 •Caldae Dept of (Colombia)745_1948 J J 1960 A 0 Canada(Domin of) 30-yr 48 1952 MN 5e 1936 F A 414s 1954 1 1 *Carlsbad (City) a t 60_, *Cauca Val (Dept) Colom 743_1946 A 0 1950 M S *Cent Agric Bank (Ger) 7e July 15 1960J 1 *Farm Loan of 13s Oct 15 1960 A 0 *Farm Loan a f Se *Farm Loan 6e ser A _ _Apr 15 1938 A 0 1942 MN *Chile (Rep)-Ext1 s 1 7e 1960 A 0 *External sinking fund Se 1961 F A fund Se Feb •Ext sinking Jan 1981 1 J •Fty ref ext a 155 Sept 1961 M s 'Eat oinking fund 60 1962 M S *External sinking fund 65 1963 M N *External sinkIng fund Ss 1957 1 D *Chile Mtge Bk 8158 1961 1 D *Sink fund 631e of 1926 1961 A 0 'Guar,f 6a 1962M N *Guar 0 f 69 1960 M S *Chilean Cons Munlo 7e 1951 J D 40 *Chinese(Hukuang RY) be. *Cologne (City) Germany 6199_1950 M S 2712 Colombia (Republic of).13e Apr 1 1935 coupon on_Oct 1961 A 0 1838 1812 *68July 1 1935 coupon on_.../an 1961 1 J 1947 A 0 •1614 *Colombia Mtge Bank 645 1614 1948 MN *Sinking fund 70 of 1926 1618 1947 F A *Sinking fund 79 of 1927 1952 1 I) 9212 Copenhagen (City) 5e 1953 MN 8814 25-year if 414e 1957,F A 5912 *Cordoba (City) WI e f 7s 1957 ,,_. 5212 •71 stamped 1 *6418 1937 61 . *External sink fund 7e 1937 ---- 554 4,79 stamped 1942 1 .1 77 Cordoba(Pro*) Argentina 7s Costa Rica (Republic 001951 MN *30 1,7e Nov 1 1932 coupon on 1r7e MAY 1 1936 coupon on_ .._195l ---- 23 12 12 41 2734 8 13 22 22 20 20 1678 17 1614 93 8938 5912 54 70 5518 81 98 48 18 1778 1312 12 1318 6012 554 12 2312 3 3 15 28 3 21 2971 2 5 2518 6 174 ____ 4112 97/ 1 4 9738 103 BONDS N. T. STOCK EXCHANGE Week Ended Dec. 13 I; '*" ne ...za: Jong 1 Week's 1933 to 4, Range or Friday's !m" Nov.30 aid & Asked ni51 1935 Low Foreign Govt. & Munk.(Con.i 1944191 13 9934 Cuba (Republic) 5s of 1904 1949 F A 100 External 58 of 1914 ser A 1949 F A *9014 External loan 4145 Sinking fund 5149 __Jan 15 1953 J J 99 *Public wks 5148 ___June 30 1945 1 D 35 878 •Cundlnamarca 614a 1959 MN Czechoslovakia(Rep of) Se 1951 A 0 10112 Sinking fund 8a aer B 1952 A 0 .98 Denmark 20-year aid! So 1942 1 J 10414 1955 F A 10038 External gold 5149 External g 4101__Apr 15 1962 A 0 9212 Deutsche Bk Am part ctt 68 1932 §•Stamped extd to Sept 1 1935_ _ M S 4412 Dominican Rep Cust Ad 541, 154i M8 .6 lot ser 5355 of 1926 1940 A 0 6712 20 aeries sink fund 5)4s 190 A 0 63 *Dreeden (City) externa' 7s 1945 MN 29 HOS No 1 9934 5 100 94 --r31 100 3512 55 40 10 9 10238 103 ---10478 82 10114 60 9314 79 Ramat! Since Jan. 1 High Low Low 9412 101 6818 90 101 834 84 98% 6178 77 10014 61 2319 42 1934 812 1435 812 9512 10714 , 7734 / 9512 108 77 9834 105 794 93 1004 75 8212 9814 61 39 6114 55 5478 254 70 72 68 67 4338 7 45 69 ---2 68 4 65 8 2914 39 40 36 36 254 6234 ---*El Salvador (Republic) 89 A 1948J .1 *---13 .1 1 3234 36 *Certificates of deposit 2 9514 1887 1 J 95 Estonia (Republic of) 75 9 1945 M S 10614 10712 Finland (Republic) ext 13a External sink fund 6448 1958 M S 10339 10414 16 2612 2714 15 *Frankfort(City of) a f 6 Ns 1953 61 N French Republic extl 794s 1941 J D 1714 17338 40 8 External 71, 01 1924 1949 1 D 17614 17638 German Govt International354 •5%s 01 1930 stamped__ 1965 1 D 2812 30 22 28 281 •5499 unstamped 1965- _ 401 139 'German ped 79 stamped -194n 4--0 38 aunnsittaempext1 '4 354 35 •7 1999 ---_ German Prov & Communal Me 4514 63 .(Cone Agile Loan) 649e 1958 1 D 45 Gras (Municipality ot)1 •89 unmatured coupons on 1954 M N 9312 931 1937 F A 10678 10704 156 Or Brit & Ire (13 K of) 519s low 111 N al 15 al1538 20 t4% fund loan £ opt 1960 35 ____ *Greek Government et eer 7s.... 1964 M N *29 5 2812 2912 •75 part paid 1984- _ 8 2514 2612 8068 1,--A *El' i mmured 69 .•69 part pald 1968 ---- 2434 2514 12 36 34 484 70 7012 20 128 12715 49 10612 9539 22 2712 164 23 86 10812 10612 11612 106 119 334 3911 2412 37 2338 33 23 2514 28 93 94 2634 2812 106 ____ 25 52318 4 10412 1041z 67 204 16 664 95 82 2212 3612 31 16 10114 10412 Haiti (Republic) a f 69 ser A 1952 A 0 1946 A 0 *Hamburg (State) 68 *Heidelberg (German) eat! 740-1950 1 1 1960 A 0 Helaingtors (City) eat 6145 Hungarian Cons Municipal Loan*719a unmatured coupons on 1945 1 J •75 unmatured coupon on 1946 J 1 *Hungarian Land M Inst 714e-1961 MN *Sinking fund 7199 ear B 1961 MN Hungary (Kingdom of)•749 February coupon On 1999 11` A Irish Free State extl of 51, 1960 MN Italy (Kingdom of) eat! 75 1951 1 D Italian Cred Consortium 79 A __ '37 M 9 External sec ei f 7e ser B -1-947 rd e Italian Public, Utility en!70 1952 1 I Japanese Govt 30-yr 8 t 614e 1954 F A 1965 MN Esti sinking fund 545 Jugoslavia State Mortgage Bank•75 with all unmat 000D-1957 A 0 3278 31 *2518 *2518 2312 2412 3334 12 2512 5 32 --------25 25 30 -__ 5, 3612 36i3 11 11212 1121 525 61 72 4 83 85 31 5114 82 100 5034 58 62 9778 99 8638 8712 86 2519 2138 ___ -3014 ____ 2512 5 3112 92 50/ 1 4 68 4% 4012 77 674 23 294 4 / 4 3114 311 •LeiPsig (Germany) s f 75 1947 F A Lower Austria (Province of)-. D *10038 10012 __50 •74a June 1 1936 coupon on 1950 61 / 4 7 814 ig *Medellin (Colombla) 6 49 0 1934 3 2 538 *Mexican Irrig Asetng 4344 539 1943 M N 4 1018 --_ *Mexico (US) eat! 55 cdi 1899 2_1945 0 J*10 44 1034 13 *Assenting 5e of 1899 1945 Q 1 10 54 478 ---*Assenting 5e large --- .4 *Assenting 59 small 44 53s --1954 J D *5 •44 of 1904 3 512 512 15 1954J D *Assenting 49 of 1904 3/ 1 4 4 5 5 ---*Assenting 49 of 1910 large 34 5 5 *Assenting 49 01 1910 email __ -,,--; _5 512 10 7 •ITreas 9 of •13 assent 24r.rel _1933, J i 44 734 10 734 J .1 •ISmall 39 Milan (City. Italy) esti 545 ____1952 A 0 4814 5834 269 Minas Gorses (State of. Brazil)13 3 1639 tom M S 1638 *6 Ns Sept coupon off 134 1578 10 *649 Septcoupon off 1959 M S 15 3914 98 95 9234 7778 65 78 8514 *Montevideo (City of) 78 j9573 D 44 1669 M N 41 *External of fle seam A 1838 New Bo Wales(State) extl 5a 12 1957 F A 10214 19 External 5 f 50 12 Apr mg A 0 10234 Norway 20-year extl Se 1943 F A 10614 20-year external (is 838 14 1944 F A 10618 30-year external Ss 101 10812 1952 4 0 10412 1965 1 D 104 40-year s f 510, 106 11438 External Sink funds, 10038 10312 1963 M S 10278 Municipal Bank extl 915e 4212 824 1970 1 D 103 734 1312 •Nurernburg (City) extl (is 1952 F A 2614 5812 Oriental Devel guar Se 34 1953 NI S 8258 Ext1 deb 540 26/ 1 4 47 1958 14 N 79 2614 4534 Oslo (City) 30-year e f Os 1955 M N 10134 35 554 Panama (Rey) extl 5145 17 1953 1 D 106 12 1963 MI N 6638 *Esti a 1 ser A 1012 1514 ---- 5712 *Stamped 1012 1512 1012 154 Pernambuco (State of)•713 Sept coupon on 1947 M S 1234 1012 1512 Igo M S 1538 1034 1538 *Peru (Rep of) external 75 1034 1512 'Nat Loan eatl a t (9, lot eer 1960 J D 1112 *Nat Loan extle f 6s 2d ser 1034 144 1961 A 0 1112 1934 Poland (Rep of) gold 8s 11 1940 A 0 7812 / 4 Stabilisation loan e 1 79 1947 A 0 10514 • 104 141 External sink fund g 89 1012 1414 1958 1 .1 92 94 1212 Porto Alegre (City of)08a June coupon off 1961 / 12 *15 •7140 July coupon off 3338 47 1968 1 1 •14 Prague (Greater City) 7%e 36 1952 M N 103 28 *Prussia (Free