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ESTABLISHED 1S39 I1NIVc.H»ITY Y>P MICHIGAN Th e Financial Reg. U. 8. Pst. Office New York 7, Number 5452 Volume 182 EDITORIAL We See It As An Expanding Economy The session was hardly the "cold predicted as a result of one control of Congress and the other in the House. There was "harmony" of a sort—but importance. much not more well any serious session of Congress regarded as good, bad or indifferent, de¬ pending upon the standards by which it is judged. There have been many sessions of Congress, a son, quite a Even as in Fall businessmen . be would lower 7% of industry of whole. 3 as a Estimates " and Credit • Sf V. '' " National by one or construction distinguished Presidents of the past of widely differing political and social philosophies, yet we venture to suggest that they would have agreed, vigorously agreed, on a sales of new James J. 18 Credit York New Mr. Coy by of Croup at on the are ' ... negative con¬ regarding the desirability redeemable currency in the a report were accepted by the full Committee, on the policy statement reproduced below and adopted by the Board of Directors on Feb. 4, 1955. ". In endorsing the results, the Board has placed bases 22 Meeting of thet Electric Manufac¬ National Association of Credit Men, of which the recommended . to . <Continued afforded Underwriters, dealers and investors in cor¬ picture of issues now registered with the SEC "Securities in Registration" Section, starting on page 32. — complete a undertakings in our Municipal HAnovek 2-3700 State, Municipal contains market Copy on is CfTABLISHCD Me«0E.S OTHER NEW YORK ... 8 8 a REVIEW" ARE NOW AVAILABLE Beach — HARRIS, UPHAM & C? OF NEW YORK EXCHANGES York 6, N.Y. Members New York Stock Exchange 120 Bond Dept. Teletype: NY 1-708 Rye, n. Y. Net To T. L.WATSON &Co. Active Dealers, Maintained Markets Banks and 34 Chase Manhattan BROADWAY, NEW YORK 5 offices from coast to BANK coast BONDS & STOCKS SECURITIES General CANADIAN CANADIAN Gas Company COMMON Members Commission New York Stock Exchange Stock Exchange American Orders Canadian Exchanges Executed Preferred and Common Stocks STREET NEW YORK 4, N. Y. DIRECT WIRES TO gctdhwtAt COMPANY Dallas bridgeport • perth amboy Analysis 115 MONTREAL AND TORONTO NEW YORK * * Co. STOCK EXCHANGE LA SALLE S% CHICAGO 1 NORTH BROADWAY NEW YORK Pomciiox Securities 1-2270 Goodbody & MEMBERS FIRST All upon request CANADIAN DEPARTMENT Industrial Bonds, BROAD On At Regular Rates Teletype NY 25 DEPARTMENT k Brokers 1832 established BOND REQUEST THE THE FIRST NATIONAL CITY BANK EXCHANGE STOCK AND COMMODITY 115 Broadway, New Miami I STOCK ENERGY high. J. R. WlLLISTON & CO. ANO N.Y. too Bonds and Notes BOOKLET "ATOMIC Request DEPARTMENT 30 BROAD ST., NEW ON BANK BOND Public Housing Agency COPIES OF OUR discussion of whether a the not CHEMICAL EXCHANGE our INVESTMENT LETTER or CORN issue of The August Securities telephone: 18 and I). S. Government, Stale and on page ' in . Walter E. Spahr Dr. "substantiating a City. SECURITIES NOW IN REGISTRATION securities standard." United States and the of sales page coin clusions of . address gold bullion standard, and later consideration of The subcommittee's automobiles continue to Continued *An a gold a was turers and potential ported expenditures for men DEALERS Coy recommended is the result of a high level break records, but bringing fresh consideration to a position which sup¬ 1948 Association two industries, although and | Committee which, in turn, appointed a subcommittee on gold to which "was delegated the initial job of the rec¬ much phenomenal growth is not accounted This $5 billion. as of the currency. According to the "Foreword," the Money in 1953, will be exceeded by as ord $365 billion, set Chairman the by made Association in 1954 created a indicate the probability that the United States, statement a and deemable . Gross the appraisal" published in April, 1955. The "forth¬ right position" referred to is en¬ dorsement of our system of irre¬ Product, which is the total value of all goods and service produced in This list of porate is Credit Committee of the N.A.M., in the "Foreword" of a pamphlet entitled The Gold Standard this improvements by manufacturers and. 'a 5% increase over 1954 on the pjart different picture emerges. page a critical recent were than last. A very recent survey by the same company indicates not a decrease, but an increase of 3% in the amount to be invested in capital months, on [of Directors] has placed the Association forthright position on a subject which warranted "The Board 1. year for Continued the Money Washington, a Hamilton, a Cleveland, a Theodore Roosevelt, or a would think of what has taken place on contains is of That asks Jeffer¬ Capitol Hill during the past six or seven national..... of gold in the United States should continue on the present bases." Dr. Spahr contends there is, in addition to mis¬ statements, a resort to unsupported generalizations. of readjustment that might decline a noteworthy more even year < the statements disapproved under current conditions, that monetary uses economy, still it, and that is unfortunate. If, however, one Wilson proportions. last industries particularly in pre-election years, which were no more productive of real statesmanship than the one that has now just come to a close. This one will 'accordingly doubtless be accepted by the rank and file as about what was to be expected of a it a into turned takes issue with statements in a pamphlet of and Credit Committee of the N.A.M., entitled holding "it is the best interest of the is that pessimistic and a preliminary survey by McGraw-Hill Publishing Com¬ pany indicated that plant and equip¬ ment expenditure by manufacturing will be oneself what follows it have University New York Economics, "The Gold Standard." Among year What makes that fact as record of prosperous output. session. Of course, the for short-term busi¬ probably go down on record as the in our history in terms of total The year 1955 will most be said to the credit of this can the Money financing. Reveals important aspects of borrowing from finance companies. war" that had been White Dr. Spahr loans, stressing the methods of accounts receivable ness election year led to great waste of in seeking to "make a record" matters which were hardly of first rate an of Professor situation, and the for the immediate future. Discusses the types financing required by the rapid expansion of business prospects and analyzes the various resources Policy By DR. WALTER E. SPAHK Mr. Coy reviews the current economic of Vice-President Executive Economists' NatT Committee on Monetary Talcott, Inc. Account Executive, James time and energy out' of Study and Irredeemable Currency By JAMES J. COY* is now on the books. It is hardly a dis¬ tinguished one. It would not have been a dis¬ tinguished one if the President had had his way in every particular; complete domination of the situation by the Democratic forces would have done nothing to lift it above ordinary. The ap¬ gress Copy The N.A.M. Commercial Financing in The record of the first session of the 84th Con¬ proach cf Price 40 Cents a N. Y., Thursday, August 4, 1955 6rporatio7I 40 Exchange Place, New York 3, N.Y« IRA HAUPT & Member« New and 111 WHltehall 4-8161 Boston Exchangee Broadway, N. Y. WOrth 4-6000 Teletype NY 1-702-3 CO. York Stock Exchange other Principal • Teletype NY 1-2708 Telephone: Enterprise 1820 2 The Commercial and Financial Chronicle... (466) For Banks, The Security I Brokers, Dealers Only Like Best A continuous forum in which, each week, Bausch & Lomb in the investment and Central Telephone different a Forum of experts group participate and give their reasons for favoring Their Food Mart they to be regarded, are as an particular security. a Guaranty Trust Co. Rudolph Wurlitzer Co, Home Insurance I like find . . . onto if tlie . and that's I have Rudolph Wurlitzer C dolph New York Hanseatic Corporation Teletype NY 1-40 Principal Cities — be big. Earnings — with 18 million versus in the 11 cents share, to $1,400,166 last year, equal to $1.68 per share. Wur¬ litzer has paid tne same 20 cent per simple capitalization of 8 3 3,9 9 0 dividend quarterly and shares of cpm- the Annual since 1950, for Report the fiscal year ended March 31, 1955, Barclay gave a broad hint that an in¬ long-t e r m crease is a definite possibility, debt of $4,000,000, and no bonds or preferred. especially if earnings continue to improve, as I confidently expect. It has paid the same 20c quarterly dividend the past five years, pro¬ The past record indicates that the stock, m o n Specialists in yield of 51/2 % on a price of 14 V'i. Net quick assets after deducting all debt from net work¬ viding Rights & Scrip Since 1917, a ing capital equals $14.05, and the book value is $21.14. The the ence ffcpOKNELL&fa Members Stock Exchange Stock Exchange BROADWAY, NEW YORK S 120 TEL. REctor 2-781S application of electronic sci¬ to music in all its phases of¬ American Furniture Company Alabama-Tennessee Natural Gas Company Commonwealth Natural Gas Company Dan River Mills Scott, Horner & Mason, Inc. Lynchburg, Va. Tele. LY 62 A LD 33 ... Continuing Interest in tremendous makes electronic organs, pianos, automatic record players (juke boxes), accordions, and electronic pianos. Last year Grinnell Corp. Kalamazoo Vegetable electronics business Wurlitzer for large staff of research people—more than 100 specialists in the electronic, me¬ employes ited to 60% of a Samuel K. Phillips & Co. Members Phila.-Balt. Stock Exchange Pennsylvania Bldg., Philadelphia Teletype PH 375 N.Y. Phone COrtlandt 7-6814 selling net working capital other debt left an completely disregarding at all for the physical which in this book of value" the depreciated With as result a the of this population increasing estimated an 55,000 per of rapidly for musical the music is course, rate about week, it is not hard to a Wurlitzer is Yamaichi Securities Co., Ltd. Established 1897 Home Office Tokyo—70 Branches Brokers & Investment Bankers 111 Broadway,N.Y.6 COrtlandt7-5680 a figure of $22.54 I think Wurlitzer is a really good buy. LAMBORN & CO., Inc. RUPERT H. JOHNSON New York WALL STREET NEW YORK 5, N. Y. City 25% increase The Travelers 99 R. H. Johnson & Co. Senior Partner: Insurance Travelers Properties Co. The company's main plant at Tonawanda, New York, is North located 500 on acres three-quarters of a and million Insurance was established paid dividends in expanding instruments. the largest company business. Music, of non-essential, but 1863 eve«y has and 1 8 6 6 square the you ever hath savage know charm breast." anyone to years. 90 or the largest multiple line Wurlitzer "Carousel" is coin- a — company now constructing its own fac¬ of approximately 100,000 square feet, to be completed early next year. That plant is being built specifically for the manu¬ i company the I Wurlitzer played like it is a conventional piano, o U * than that of », I H. Johnson Rupert other In addition in the surance in¬ accident, health, casualty, liabil¬ ity, workmen's compensation, and if desired, listen to his complishments through acear phones, thus making it silent to others nearby. can total of several 1951 1950 new stores in 1949 strategic subur¬ 1948 1947- 1946™ Export Department 28% last year higher than year—the 1945 were more the highest in pre¬ the history of the Wurlitzer Company —and there are now sales repre¬ sentatives in 43 countries. The crease age shows above a Travelers i CO, BOSTON 9, MASS. Telephone Richmond 2-2530 Teletype BS-630 the in¬ 273% in 10 years or a 27% increase i ZERO COURT STREET, H0«« $753,566,000 718,366,000 625*573,000 543,965,000 467,118,000 421,621,000 390,379,000 355,519,000 294*911,000 276,043,000 1952 addition KELLER BROTHERS premium income. 1954____ .aver¬ per year. subsidiaries are as follows: N. Q. B. OVER-THE-COUNTER ? INDUSTRIAL STOCK INDEX The Travelers Indemnity Com¬ Conclusion Because large musical instru¬ ment such as a piano or an elec¬ tronic organ is expensive to move, families living in apartments are often a reluctant to buy, but once established in a home of What a boon to they are with .small fry! their own they are ready. The practice without being huge number of homes that have cliff-dwellers of Buffalo, Chicago, Cin¬ Detroit, New York, and Philadelphia, and has plans for the subsid¬ The dynamic nature of this company's growth may be illus¬ trated by the following 10-year cinnati, instruments. can, through iaries. record our New Offices also writes company insurance visit the life its to any When in Boston C()m_ pany field. 1 s bstantially s u greater 1 • DIgby 4-2727 is the insurance in unique in the field of It weighs only 80 pounds. It is essentially a practice instrument. The student musical Exports—I m ports—Futures While life in- 1953 vious It has 64 keys and is Liquid n major part of its business, its casualty operates retail music stores than tronic Piano. — country. surance facture of the Electronic Piano. Exports The newest product is an Elec¬ Refined insurance who didn't New Product — is It feet of floor space. In this plant is manufactured the revolutionary Did like music? Raw since year has ban locations. "Music . SUGAR Com¬ Connecticut, Hartford, of pany branch . They write "book velopments promotion. but potential. or get we share. per Call case The company operates in all 48 states and also in Canada. . of Japanese properties, is vastly more values. Even on the with vision- investors with knowledge value any have unusual appeal to investors deduct all we have and amount equal to $14.05 per share, If iogical. may quick" or even below book value. Maybe this is it! What do I mean by "net quick"? I mean that from tory and the management ex¬ pects important, far-reaching de¬ in a taxes, 1954. JAPANESE "net near rinth, Miss., where the be the sole music company in the 4s, 1990 Pratt Read Co. Common with Park, Wurlitzer will Public Service Coordinated Cambridge Bldg. 4s, 1903 a growth fire soothe Pocono Hotels Units after net capital growth stock a branch offices our SECURITIES really decent yield of 5^2% while you're waiting. It's hard to find The it! Leeds & Lippincott Units of Bank subsequent to March 31, wouldn't life be miserable without - has tronic Piano is presently manu¬ factured in leased facilities at Co¬ market John B. Stetson Pf<L National First operated phonograph which plays 104 45-RPM records automatically. chanical, metallurgical, chemicals, The North Tonawanda plant also audio, radio, and piano engineer¬ manufactures the Wurlitzer Elec¬ ing fields. For more than 12 years tronic Organ, and last year built this department has carried on and sold more of them than in research and development proj¬ any year since Wurlitzer entered ects for the government in elec¬ this field. A steady, solid growth tronics and other phases of en¬ of this phase of the business is gineering dealing with secret confidently expected. weapons never before dreamed of. There is another plant at DeMusic! Music! Music! Kalb, 111., where Wurlitzer makes pianos — and likewise broke all Disneyland—the fabulous Walt previous records in production Disney project at Anaheim, Cali¬ and sales last year. It is the fornia, has extended an invitation, which Wurlitzer has accepted, to largest manufacturer of pianos in this country. The Wurlitzer Elec¬ represent the music industry in visualize Philadelphia 2, Pa. gov¬ on accounted contracts ernment at BOENNING & CO. the Chicago, which has provided the long-term loan, dividends are lim¬ Mobile, Ala. Direct wires to company approximately 20% of sales, down from 28% in the preceding year. Parchment Keyes Fibre Co. 14Y2 .Wurlitzer stock at great possibilities for long-term basis with of only are important companies in field, such as Hammond, than agreement an There believe I the of the 10 this distributed in dividends. Un¬ terms for New Orleans, La. - Birmingham, Ala. Baldwin, Wurlitzer, Conn, Steinway, and a few others, so Com¬ petition is not intense. der in dividends would be The manufacturers was sonable to expect, the Wurlitzer laboratories. Disneyland Park. Continental Telephone Co. management is dividend-minded. 48% of net, after taxes, Last year, possibilities for earnings this year are in excess further development, and this sub¬ of $2 per share, which seems rea¬ ject has a high priority rating in fers the Trading Markets that believes management market NY 1-1557 HAnover 2-0700 largely greatly expanded same or $89,907 from period in 1950, and net has risen taxes recent years accounts for the about Dividends Members New York Stock Exchange 19 Rector St« New York 6, N. Y. been built in these instruments. past after its yea r, a listen to any one of them. Steiner, Rouse &Co. Members American Stock Exchange big six years, reaching ap¬ proximately 39 million last year cele- next Exchange have can Bought—Sold—Quoted H. Johnson, Senior Partner, R. H. Johnson & Co., New York City. (Page 2) Elec¬ pupils, .all playing at the teacher can plug and in and Rupert — in the hospital Harold American Louisiana Securities The Travelers Insurance Company to Sales have climbed steadily for Cent ennial 1920 Member of classes the Wurlit¬ which Wurlitzer teachers once, par¬ disturbing other patients. Music Sales Company, zer the or confined we brates 120 Broadway, New York 5 New York o m p a n y— Barclay, Partner, Bar¬ clay Investment Co., Chicago, III (Page 2) nor the neighbors use can without Ru¬ the be, to Convalescents This thing could the in bed "e lectronics" —but here United Utilities to has pretty hard to Tennessee Gas Transmission Wires . . Maine Central RR. Private that stock a something to grab going gets rough Longbell Lumber WOrth 4-2300 find to by ents. tronic Piano even real intrinsic value back of it Indian Head Mills Stock heard Barclay Investment Co., Chicago, 111. Harshaw Chemical intended are not offer to sell the securities discussed.) BARCLAY HAROLD American Alabama & Selections Harold (The articles contained in this forum Foremost Dairies Established, Week's Participants and advisory field from all sections of the country Colorado Interstate Gas Associate This - ' Thursday, August 4, 1955 pany does Travelers pany ance casualty a Fire< business. Insurance Com¬ and Charter Oak Fire Insur¬ Company write fire and al¬ lied lines of insurance. 1954 $141,333,000, and of the two fire companies $59,685,000. were ^ on 14 page • i ■ i FOLDER ON n - REQUEST 1 National Quotation Bureau Incorporated 46 Front Street Continued of 35 Industrial Stocks pre¬ miums of the Indemnity Company • 14-Year Performance . i New York4,N.Y. Number 5452 Volume 182 ..The Commercial and Financial Chronicle . - (467) index Variable Annuities— Dangerous able Currency—Walter E. Spahr 'i Sakolski calls attention to Dr. 20th century Page and company The National Association of Manufacturers' Study and Irredeem¬ By A. M. SAKOLSKI ' llCHJEIWflU B. S. Articles and News A of the hottest battles in one 3 Commercial Financing in •. finance, namely, the effort of the Prudential In-: —James : Company of America to have the New Jersey Legisla¬ ture enact three bills which would permit insurance companies in the state to issue so-called "variable annuities," backed by J. ___Cover IT'S NOT THE HEAT Expanding Economy an Coy It's the Cover __ humility. You're stuck with surance duds Variable Annuities—A Dangerous Experiment! —A. M. Sakolski nobody wants -—but 3 us ! . stocks, and in which income to the recipient of; the common "annuity" would from Cites stocks. common Brimstone With Mexican Accent—Ira U. a Cobleigh 4 Obsolete Securities Dept. in accordance wi'h the income obtained vary arguments for and proposal, and concludes passage of the gerous and even destructive to against the 4 up battles of in It's war, rag- a for -in one Grounds for Limiting Scope of Accelerated Tax Amortization the cries sheltered regulatory in nuity?" A. M. Sakolski question: one third the the on in business and has that enter caused until bound - the entirely an annuity," unparalleled an called the something been never a in the the without this Prudential will have its way, for better will or be worse, upon an it will be experiment in ever, It ing is government agents, in Brief"__ from life Underlying Bank of — 11 ; Montreal's "Business that the Prudential an¬ by life insurance for centuries is no . a annuities dollar hedge against inflation, the buying power based which tionary in Investment Banking We See Bank and Business It (Editorial)— Insurance Man's flation sets variable provide in, the contract dollars, might but if such de¬ of a receive income "Mr. Butler's Devaluation Denial" '; Nashville of Indications Mutual Current of the News—Carlise Bargeron____ Business 14 Activity *Circular Notes T___:____ than Bankers__________ Wilfred Observations—A. 10 ——r- and May— Reporter 5 Our Reporter's Governments on Public Utility 40 Exchang* PL N. Y. Teletype NY 1-1825 & NY 1-1826 Direct Wires to Philadelphia • Chicago * Los Angeles 8 Securities 27 Securities Railroad Securities Now in • 16 Registration.. Security Prospective Salesman's Securities The Market ... WHY 32 Offerings 36 Corner and You—By Security I Like The State We Firmly Believe 27 Wallace Streete 16 Best Mid-Continent 2 power as Continued on page York Stock Exchange TELETYPE N. Y. 1-5 • Chicago Schenectady more over-the-counter securities HA 2-0270 25 ___ Report. higher benefits paid in an inflationary period, accord¬ ing to the Prudential spokesman. . 250 Singer, Bean & Mackie, inc. 17 ^ Our Request. We maintain trading markets in 28 About Banks Fields, Inc. on 31 Funds NSTA: News 24 of Trade Washington and and Industry • • '" Glens Falls" Uranium 4 You 40 Will Become One of the 1 Twice Weekly Reg. U. S. Patent Office rOMPANY COMPANY Edwards & c/o Park Place, New 2-9570 Reentered 25, Publishers Publishers York 7, N. to nutii DANA Top-Ranking Independent Uranium Producers at the post of the U. S. Febru- matter at office New under the Act of March 8, 1879. y Current Subscription Rates i_■ • .. sftrfrt President SEIBERT, President Thursday, August 4, Eng¬ C. Y. SEIBERT, Editor & Publisher D. uuiiitaitt WILLIAM E. Smith. second-class as 1942, 9576 „ HERBERT London, Copyright 1955 by William B. Dana Company CHRONICLE nt v. DANA Gardens, Drapers' land, COMMERCIAL and FINANCIAL ST., NEW YORK 4, N. Y.. • 15 Western Oil From Washington Ahead The same Spencer Trask & Co. • Stancan Uranium Corp. Pacific Uranium Mines Co. Einzig: PREFERRED STOCKS Boston Standard Uranium Corp, 8 Recommendations.. N_ * in Gulf Coast Leaseholds Inc. * Dealer-Broker REctor • office City Corpus Christi Refining Co. 8 25 Albany branch Lake 40 Bookshelf buy¬ ing Salt Teletype: NYl-4643 to 24 _^___ fixed buyer would tend to have the 24300 wire Cover Stocks Investment City Stock Exch. Broadway, New York 4 DIgby 4-4970 „ Coming Events in the Investment Field iiTT,, t.n WILLIAM B. TELEPHONE HAnover 14 Regular Features As Lake Spokane Stock Exchange 14 42 The New Members Salt Sees Infla¬ Dangers Persisting Published Members J. F. REILLY & CO. 13 Bank Letter" I. B. A. Offers Correspondence Course traditional on Conversely, sums. bard at work attempting to obtain BROAD by Review" reduces income fewer 25 Cited sold with of Opposition to the Bills prevent¬ ed their hasty passage in the spring session of the New Jersey Legislature but, since the spring recess, the Prudential has been specialized in Canadian Dollar 011 First National City Bank's "Monthly the it feels that the kind of which dealer For many years we Premium pushing variable annuities be¬ er insurance investment "units" of longer adequate. A Prudential spokesman said that the "Variable Contract" would provide the buy¬ agencies. of Factors same dpllar of the units would, how¬ fluctuate with the fluctua¬ nuities groups. have Official Film 19 in ways — guarantee of the a companies Bitter criticism of the variable annuity Bills has been coming from other major insurance companies, from investment banking houses and brokers, from the mutual fund organizations, from local and na¬ groups conventional other fixed-dollar in¬ or appears cause stirred up such a hornet's of opposition and question¬ among financial institutions and the tions of the stock market. a Seldom has any legislative pro¬ tional 1 Anticipated, According to Chase Manhattan "Business company sends you month as long as variable annuities important ways value posal mest in Guaranty Trust Co. "Survey".. company But from number and untried field. mew insurance of dollars annually for the variable annuity holder would get annually a check repre¬ senting the value of a guaranteed em¬ barking , number The and, gates Holly Corp. * life, year, opened. the earlier live. getting introduced Prudential success com¬ vestments, but common stocks, riding the ups and downs of the stock market, and (2) instead of question may very well come early in August. For if the reconvened session of the New Jersey State Legislature looks fondly on three Bills the every be bonds to the big answer many so financial that have stirred tempers to the boilring point: (1) the assets "backing up" variable annuities would not it. • * Direct insurance two way the Prudential Insurance •Company of America wants to do The an¬ you're ready to retire; then differ "variable which has before done the of check you financial leaders, is ruckus among something * 13 it? miums to break all tradition a "variable the Superficially, a "variable an¬ nuity" looks like any conventional annuity. You pay annuity pre¬ answer and untried field?" The thing mew Prospects—Walter A. Schmidt munity? "What happens largest company in the world, decides to tradition Corpus Christie : Recession, Recovery and the Employment Act of 1946 Discussed Why want sectors simplest terms, the centered is opposition coming from companies, as well as Federal and state regulatory and taxing bodies. to Dividend ' Bank's does the Pruden¬ Why is it pushing so hard in the face of such opposi¬ tion, even from within the life insurance industry, And why is tial trust companies, trust departments of banks, the giant life insurance is what Just brokers, to 12 : Annuity and Reduced Stock Stable Price Level vestment when the>; basic built up over The Nature of the Variable in- dealers Some taxwhich the bankers, J Humphrey__-_ public in buying securities. in¬ — George all measures vestment battle a —Hon/ Cinerama Productions 11 op¬ the years for the protection of the institu¬ nation circumvent would in¬ finan¬ cial Bills' of the would create security — one proposals volves nearlyevery indicate, off the see real reason ponents that the variable annuity or ^another who record, that they behind in- way tion Advantages of "Small Businesses"—Roger W. Babson__;__ which Mustry, Sabre Uranium background, too, and even more quietly, has been the interest of regulatory and taxing 'many months ^within the life insurance 9 the In the "quiet 7 1955 authorities American finance. 'ing Construction—George Cline Smith YORK 6 Men, Machines and Electronic Brains—William H. Miernyk__ ures. D-Day, is as NEW WHitehall 4-6551 our economy. legislative support for these meas¬ today, with Aug. 8 one of the hottest the 20th century in Shaping Tangier: A Miami With Arabs—Jacques Coe Mid-Year Review of set WALL STREET, Telephone: would be dan-. measure 99 New Sales Record Ahead for Stores—Malcolm P. McNair Subscriptions possessions, United Territories Pan-American Union, Domjnion Qf Countries; States, $55.00 per $2.00 S. Other state and rlfv city.,news, n~ws etc per Offices: Chicago 3, 111. 135 etc.). South and per _ Report Available Publications QUotatlon year. Record — Monthly, (Foreign postage extra.> - _ . lhe La Salle St., (Telephone STate 2-0613); ^ Qf share year. year. 1 GENERAL INVESTING CORP. , Note—°n account of the fluctuations in ) Worcester " Other Bank 537 00 per in • Thursday igeneral news and advertising issue)-and every Monday (complete statistical issue market quotation records, corporation news, bank clearings, Every price around of year; per $58.0o $62.00 U. Members and Canada> Other 1955 in exchange remittances for for- eign subscriptions and advertisements must be made in New York funds. 80 Wall St., N. Y. 5 BO 9-1600 I The Commercial and Financial Chronicle Thursday, August 4, 1955 ... (468) 4 Brimstone With Mexican Accent a By IRA U. COBLEIGH Enterprise Economist A look at of the leading some nether world is supposed to seething with brimstone (sul¬ The be of sulphur, and sources a couple common 3 (1954) split. Continuous cash been paid on TG for 1 for us Earth still a scarce, wtnr*** dividends have much sought phur to you) but people, sulphur is Ameri¬ can producers is Freeport Sulphur with 1954 Frasch output from five after, and quite indis¬ pensable ele¬ When- ment. e r e v strike you match, fumigate a house, poison a cock roach, ride a in buy read a a car, tire, news¬ a since 1921. Second in the echelon of around of domes 2,100,000 tons earnings of $4.20 on each of 2,400,000 common shares. and the dividend payments go 1927, the 1954 declaration being $2.50. Regular back to domestic smaller and Other producers are Jefferson Lake Sulphur & Duval and Sulphur Potash. bat a tennis ball, paint your house, fertilize your garden, U. Cobleigh build a bridge, or stockpile an bomb, you are paying tribute sulphur, an indispensable in¬ gredient of all of these. There are 65 pounds of sulphur in every ton atom to of rubber, and 38 for each pounds required newsprint paper. of ton Having made appropriate refer¬ to the two leading U. S. pro¬ ence our south production, we now swing of the border to pick up assignment our tial unpronounceable Tehuantepec. of around $31 a ton; three brothers named Where are this about it does came We'll eyes of Brady, from had try to cover all First, sulphur is found quite substantial stock holding in this widely, but commercial extraction venture led to their second dis¬ from two main sources: pyrites which are (1) covery, costly to process, the Jaltipan Dome, back¬ Sulphur ground for Pan American and (2) salt domes where the ele¬ Co.; and latterly to the Mezquital ment may be extracted at low Dome from whence arose Gulf cost by the Frasch method. Pyrites Sulphur Corp. A triple play, are found in many countries Brady, to Brady, to Brady! throughout the world, while We're going to talk about Pan favorably structured salt domes American Sulphur Co. first. It has appear mainly in sections along the shores of the Gulf of Mexico. Only about probably the largest Mexican con¬ cession acreage (over 28,000 one salt dome in ten, however, has a large and rich acres) and on only 1,230 explored enough deposit, in suitable geo¬ acres has proved up over 28 mil¬ logic formation for employment of lion tons of sulphur. It will take a the Frasch process of driving the long time to completely explore sulphur up to the surface by in¬ the Pan Am concession, but re¬ jection of hot water under pres¬ sults so far clearly indicate that the sure. Jaltipan Dome may rank Of the 20 salt odd domes presently producing commercial grade sulphur, by all means the largest is the Boling Dome (located southwest of Houston) which has already turned out 41 million tons of sulphur, and is still going the major brimstone posits in the world. among Pan Am its has come plant less a around 5,300 tons. world's leading producer, deliver¬ ing 2,840,000 tons in 1954 (100,000 two out and We the key production, the more efficient mines require something less than total, from treating gas) or around 50% of U. S. sulphur production for that year. The profits were good too— around $10.40 a ton; or $3.05 a 2,000 gallons of hot water per ton, while others operate commercially share teresting since, at Jaltipan, they tons of also Situated this natural using ton. Pan Isthmus the on (700 miles of Tehuantepec of Galveston, Texas), and few miles from the Pan south only a American is the Mezquital Dome Gulf Sulphur Corporation. On much as 7,000 gallons per The operating results at Am are therefore most in¬ as Auto Production and Industry J production was lifted in the period ended on Wednesday of last week to near-record levels as a slight rise in output occurred. The pace of activity summer siderably more The which return $600,000,000 only 65 of acres, concession Gulf of the 7,414 acre Sulphur Cor¬ in minute so an far lor and augurs area, sulphur larger re¬ the tract is explored. The quality and character of the serves, as also suggests an exceed¬ ingly low water/sulphur ratio (similar to Pan American) once the plant gets into production (within 30 days). deposit 13, July of date Under 1.955, Corporation offered series of con¬ debentures, both ma¬ vertible 5% turing July 1, 1970. These are the senior securities of the company. million issue of Series "A" is convertible into voting Common The $3 111/9 dollars stock at the rate of Jan. 1, 1963, and at a share up to a scale-up of higher prices there¬ issue of $1,500,000 is convertible non-voting common up after. The Series "B" "B" into Jan. to issues again, Since 1963 and thereafter. were a both the whether the vot¬ at 102 V2, offered decision for investors was and for how much at more, ing stock should sell above non¬ voting in the market. (There is also an issue of 98,300 shares of preferred, 60c share each con¬ vertible into 2 shares of common. preferred sells at 20.) This with maturity, and a long range a common stock with a year on interesting potential. For example, if Gulf Sulphur can convert production into net prof¬ it, after taxes and royalties, of say $10 a ton, it is within the of share net of Sulphur to reason outline a per perhaps $1.50 on Gulf in 1957. The over-the-cou»ter common sells common concluding Some about notes might be in Sulphur is in short sup¬ the 10,020,000 shares of announce that. , J. JAY SCHWADRON organization as manager ply, and the present price of $31 a ton is quite attractive even for our trading department. to near-record levels. The crisis in scrap brought top-level buyers, in Washington this week to wrestle problem. The question of controls in one form or an¬ other is certain to be brought up. It will center about further restrictions on exports to relieve the domestic supply problem the with and also will trade involve Broadway, New York 5, N. Y. Tel. DIgby 9-3550 Direct Private • Teletype: NY 1-4127 Wire to Philadelphia Allies our their and need for this scrap, weekly asserts. The hassle, states this trade authority, is one of three The other two are disgruntled customers and maintenance. 1 " < scrap major problems besetting the steel industry. Blast the furnaces, effect strike of has contributed lorced to take of schedule. of failure hearths and rolling mills are showing of wear and tear. The recent steel open months long the to One large producer was months ahead hearths is reflected in the schedules, "The Iron Age" problem. blast furnace out-of-production two a The mills mortality to meet on open production concludes. the automotive industry In in the week ended July 30, heat losses, wildcat strikes and changeover operations cut into United States car and truck manufacture, but production was expected to fall less than 12% under the all-time weekly peak of 216,629 and cars the in trucks Automotive Approximately July during for 164,756 ended 30, April "Ward's 1955, to a and 26,835 trucks were built notes, pushing industry volume 771,000 units of 663,000 cars and cars "Ward's" 25-30, month the period Reports," stated. record The totals are up 50% and 42%, respectively, over the year ago figures of 441,451 cars and 76,248 trucks and better the previous high for July of 601,970 cars and 111,073 trucks. 108,000 statistical The 1950. agency estimated January-July volume at 4,921,000 cars and 751,500 trucks, or a 40.6% increase over like 1954 total of 3,400,080 cars and 634,154 trucks and nearly 905,000 units above the prior record of 3,852,871 cars and 744,834 trucks during the first seven months of 1953. set Most and car suffered makers truck heat hardest hit were American Motors and Chrysler due to Lincoln the on a plant was losses last week; Corp. Elsewhere, virtually out of production series of recurrent wildcat strikes, while Chrysler and down all week for changeover. DeSoto joined them were inactive Willys Motors list. production will truck and Bend South Studebaker's car assembly is still down be halted for three weeks beginning Monday (Aug. 1). General Motors and Ford Motor Co., meantime, were resort¬ ing to six-day schedules the past week to meet demand and pick up heat losses. Ford Division had nine car-truck plants pro¬ grammed to work on Saturday (July 30). Last week's production may have included the completion of until reached not and truck of the year by a Canadian or United Saturday last. The same 1954 milestone was estimated November. at 271,931 cars and period covering January-July 56,009 trucks, or 39.3% more period of 1954 when 219,939 cars and 52,161 trucks built. were tonnages (They are, of course, de¬ veloping new commercial deposits of their own.) The demand for Steel guess. however, has increased for decades; and it has been estimated that by 1975 we'll be using twice as much sul¬ sulphur, as in In this event, 1955. here, as Equally it low cost producers. Pan American and give such. econ¬ that great advantages accrue the excellent promise Both Sulphur Gulf of '1 Output Set at 94.4% of Capacity This Week production appears headed for a new record. All that's is for the furnaces to average 90% capacity in the closing six months, says "Steel," the metalworking weekly, the current week. They operated at 91.6% and produced 57,194,835 net tons in first half. If they do no better than 90% in last half, 1955 the outmit will come pretty 1953 an record of close to 114,000,000 net tons, topping the 111,609,719 tons by more than 2,000,000, it states. Right now it certainly looks like the industry is on its way to outstanding performance. Except for to-be-expected mainte¬ sight to even hint a serious ahead. Since the strike-in¬ suspensions at end of June, the ingot rate has scored an impressive recovery. It has climbed 22 percentage points the past being nance problems, there is nothing in check elsewhere in competitive enterprise omy, necessary presumably be room for obvious our Steel year a there will to late Canadian manufacture for the than in the like is 120 sellers and Ad- ministratioiko^ficials together is producers. Just what status of the world leaders be when large new competi¬ all in this vital field. EASTERN SECURITIES, INC. Scrap prices, it adds, have skyrocketed working weekly this week. marginal phur of best in his¬ of the States plant late on 3V2% has joined our one . the 6,000,000th car of the element are unearthed in Mexico is anybody's pleased to was backlog of unfilled orders showed increases in June, order. will are June up the future of sulphur tive We in A runaway scrap market is giving the steel industry and Washington much concern, states "The Iron Age," national metal- around $10, even before any pro¬ duction has occurred. That would indicate a considerable optimism about the long range future here. Claims for unemployment compensation, it above tories and the truly realm factories States trucks established in to offer a rather unusual a 5% coupon, a 15- appear value some the employment the department noted. these debentures In either case, by rates $5,800,000,000 from the like 1954 monta, and May. Sales totaled $27,400,000,000, an in¬ of $3,800,000,000 from the year-ago month. Both inven¬ crease bonds 1, scale-up unusually high for the Department of Commerce stated the New orders received during the month soared to of poration, there have already been proven 12,700,000 tons of sulphur. This is a fabulous concentration production business United week. current was after vacation closings boosted Manufacturers' the lines some normal to re-opened level, it was reported. was noted, declined. tory, in while production in most industries was at con¬ advanced levels than a year ago. season, the on Business Failures ' Total industrial $28,300,000,000, call along fast. than years old, it is now turning 1,750 tons of sulphur a day; with very great efficiency. With de¬ already mentioned daily output of have process. Well the This main de¬ Frasch posit of the Texas Gulf Sulphur, factor in it is the number of gal¬ lons of hot water required to plus two other operating domes, Bluff and Spindletop, has main¬ bring a ton of sulphur to the tained Texas Gulf Sulphur as the surface. For example, in U. S. with strong expanding earning power, by prospectus two ducing company today with some fair sized reserves. Success and Index Price Food gotten exploration, pro¬ motion and development, and is now ready to deliver to share¬ holders some quite impressive and Gulf Sulphur posit which became the basic asset of Mexican Gulf Sulphur, a pro¬ of these queries. comes American has Pan Thus all the way past bearing. They went to work and by 1947 had located at San Cristobal, a commercial de¬ Who Commodity Price Index much strong a sulphur big producers today, and are the new producers for tomorrow? who shrewd called Trade Retail State of Trade debt, well report Production Electric Output Carlcadings quoted (over 27. There are including the recent and sought after issue of $4,621,200 5% debentures convertible into common at $25. These con¬ verts sell currently at 118. Steel The 1,805,239 shares of common out¬ standing preceded by $9,065,000 of hunch that these salt domes were the who region this Later the before Louisiana, sulphur? from? come a Way back In 1904 delvers for petroleum in Mexico made a field report on certain salt domes in an turning out about six mil¬ a year of sulphur in the United States at a delivered price what — producers in Mexico. We're Well today for vignette of the two largest poten¬ lion tons and we could use, at home and abroad, a lot more than present production. 83% ducers, accounting for about of fr property, paper, Ira presently the counter) around the after outstanding gallons per ton. Tnis sets the stage a very high ratio of profit¬ ability, and, coupled with efficient storage and ocean shipping facili¬ ties, does much to justify current enthusiasm for Pan American for common, producers of this widely used chemical element. of lively new 1.090 actually using less than are on production in the months duced Still month. cause of the the furnaces haven't made strike. off one-half point Last from the pr up all ground lost be¬ at 93%, eding week and two points under week, ingot operations stood Continued on vaqe 30 Number 5452 Volume 182 ... sons" New Sales Record Ahead for Stores Observations... By A. WILFRED MAY — School of Business Administration therefor, trend as price as taches to the professional well as The year participant. This his attendance at as an sional men group met to discuss ways United the States. Gross Our inexpert in the securities field, the busi¬ in ness typical meeting of an in¬ Composed of profes¬ a for high rec- is going to set new oras interested committee. vestment 1955 thus far has sur- year re-impressed on the witness, via forcibly was writer this week National and means of in¬ Product is enlarged fund devoted to a philan¬ purpose. A standard proposal from a trust company for management, at one-half of 1%, was favorably received. All went well until running at an vesting thropic an annual rate of Wilfred A. May question of setting the maximum limit of stocks to bonds was As was to be expected, one of the members was entirely opposed to the holding of any common stocks as "too speculative and unsafe." The futility was pointed out to him of devoting a counselled fund to gild-edge bonds, with emasculation of yield from 3 to V-k% by reason of the counsel fee; as well as the disadvantage of abandoning the inflation hedge feature of equities. But our conservative's dour note nevertheless served to throw a new scare into his colleagues about the "high" market level. raised. result net uncertainty this of exculpating the was compulsion on both the committee members and the outside pro¬ fessional counsel that at all events the selection of issues should closely limited to the "good" stocks (the Blue Chips). If any are to be suffered, the suffering will be mitigated as "legiti¬ mate" and less speculative because of their occurrence in the be losses "good" growth issues—irrespective of price in relation to value factors. A 10% loss in American Telephone will be readily as to one's of the market; whereas the same shrinkage in a non-name issue requires cumber¬ some explanation—again including one's conscience. excused—both to the other people concerned as guilt own conscience—as legitimate a well vagary the Blue Chips will also gov¬ affording a safe haven after Such emotional concentration on at ern a reduced market levels, as break. So, it is difficult to foresee a lessening of the name-stock com¬ pulsion, midst either bull or bear markets, on the part of those many and growing number of investing agencies responsible, for¬ mally informally, to others for their decisions. or * * # ❖ FAIR-FOUL WEATHER REVERSALS In the Bullish was premised more • on than the New Twenties—Holding company practice Era worth vastly the credo that the new whole was In the Doldrum Forties—Midst the public utility holding com¬ panies' SEC-regulated dissolution, the whole was deemed to be worth far less than its dissolving parts. In the Buoyant on pieces of paper are worth more gained in value by virtue of than the whole, and that both have the division 100 circle of representing apparently than at 80 because (a stock a better value at of its admittance thereby to the charmed split-candidates). % * S: it * pioy tu; personal you postwar period in the way of mer¬ chandise varieties and innova¬ tions in display, close to THIS WEEK WILL BE IN STOCK ISSUES ONLY" OFFERINGS —August 1, 1955 of facilitation supermar- automobile of _T all After for $300 Prof. M. P. McNair vaa>j_ you the this optimism, some I am sure will be looking catch; and frankly, there is one; namely, the fact that the s°tt goods business for several years has been going downhill in hs .share of the consumer's dollar. The big bulge of postwar _ , .. , But to come back to the department store picture for the Fall and Christmas season this year, there is every indication that a nev^ tiigh record in sales will be made. Possibly the rate of in- crease over corresponding periods; of 1954 will not be so great as it spending has been for cars, hous- has been during the Spring seaThe rapid pace of this business ing) an(j har(j goods. In the first son, since the comparisons during recovery has been accelerated by hsdf of this year, for instance, the Fall season will be running the remarkable surge of consumwhile department store sales were against better 1954 figures than, er spending. Department store increasing 6%, sales of automotive during the Spring. Nevertheless, sales are currently running 6% products increased 18%. Why the momentum of the current ahead of 1954; whereas last Jan- have apparel and soft goods been surge in business is strong. Ceruary most predictions were for jn the doldrums? Not all the rea- tainly a 4% to 5% increase for no more than a 3% or 4% increase solls are ciear by any means, but Christmas business seems conduring the spring season. It is a j'u give you my guess that one of servative. familiar fact to retailers, however, the big ones is a failure of the Profitwise the picture will be that the second half of the year soft goods industries to do as good even more favorable. Gross mar¬ is the one that really tells the a jQh 0f merchandising as has gin will be improved because of story. In department stores typi- been done by some of the other lower markdowns, a consequence cally about 56% or 57% of sales claimants for' the consumer's both of better inventory position are made in the Fall season; and dollar. and of slightly firming prices. In with respect to profits the conYou know there is an old so- regard to expenses, the effect of trast is even more striking, with called "economic law," that when better sales volume will tend to Fall season earnings in dollars neoole's income rises thev tend to pull down the ratio, and likewise running anywhere from three to a praportion than the better methods of expense five times as great as Spring sea- formeriy on f00cj anc[ a higher control now in use will begin to son earnings. Therefore, a fore- proportion than formerly on ap- make themselves felt, cast of the Fall season always is parei. Yet the experience of this With a higher gross margin per- smanL sp°nd particular interest to retailers. Is Slackening Inevitable? a of the Because advance half of this year, rapid tempo of during the first observers slackening of many have felt that some postwar has seemingly period centage and a somewhat reverse ^on 0f has been true: the proporexpenditures on food has improved earnings ratio is ap- plied to the greater sales volume, expenditures on apparel has de- department store industry to excreased. Obviously times have pect the highest Fall season dollar areas wh^re any slackened busi- changed since this so-called "law" profit of any year since 1950, activity is indicated for the prQjp0un(ied, and quite a quite possibly of any year since and only ity closely. Automobiles housing are practically the wag defense drop" in3 government leveled off, number of "good economic rea- (he lush period of 1946. that has spending On the op¬ factor is now neutral. posite side of the ledger there are definite very of which factors, plus the is million 64 We are Add to already mentioned. jobs high¬ er and are tending to rise, and that the possibility of serious labor stoppages for the remainder of this year has now been sub¬ stantially minimized, and you have a strong guarantee that con¬ pleased to announce that this the fact that wages are OFFICES TO OUR 25 Broad Mr. ARNE FUGLESTAD is associated with us in charge of Underwriting Participations income will run at an even sumer Street rate in the second half than in the lirst half of 1955. Next, higher NEW YORK 4, N. Y. consider TELEPHONE: WHITEHALL 4-6500 the capital that fact goods spending is on the increase; (unchanged) and equipment couple of bil¬ greater during the will for plant probably be lion .dollars outlays a ESTABLISHED & Co. 1332 An more even members new york stock exchange bridgeport iso connecticut • varick new american stock exchange street york perth new amboy ventories, but by decrease now in¬ in the trend Affiliated with BURNS *A talk Head bv Prof. Mills, McNair Inc., New In¬ before York City If. •/ S ■! BURNS BROS. A COMPANY BROS. & DENTON Limited- Limited ■ Members Members: Investment Dealer's Toronto Stock Exchange Ass'n. of Canada Toronto jersey dian a has been reversed and inventories July 28, 1955. n; ) 4 to Dlgby 4-3870 New York 5 potent factor is likely to be the advance in inven¬ tories. A large part of the moder¬ ate business letdown in 1954 was attributable Burns Bros. & Denton, inc. 37 Wall Street, second half of this year. T. L. Watson lower knocked that "law" into a cocked expense percentage, it is clear hat» because actually in this pe- that percentage .profits before riod of rising incomes the exact taxes will be up; and when this Lersn|xaminee 'thi^poSbil- increased and *he Proportion of it is entirely reasonable for the halt chief REMOVAL OF , .*• ... . some WE ANNOUNCE THE / New Hlgh Records Ahead of of d i sincome is running at a rate of $267 billion; and consumers are spending at an annual rate not far below $250 billion. billion; posable promotion, packaging, increased convenience attractiveness and ord for the year ning at an an¬ rate what has consider will developed in just this brief ably chalking up a new high rec- run¬ nual any "good economic rising. Hence output has to shopping, and so on, and contrast increase in order to take care of all this with the relative lack of this inventory rise on top of cur- change in the merchandising and rent consumption. ; promotional strategy and techWith increasing consumer in- niques of the soft goods industries, come and stable prices, consumer I think you will begin to apprespending in the second half is ciate one of the chief reasons why bound to enlarge. Currently the the pattern of consumer spending Federal Reserve studies show in this postwar period seems to consumer attitudes on spending to have been running counter to the be fully as favorable, if not more so-called "economic law"; and so, than at any time during the that is why I have personally been last three years. Hence every so much interested in the new piospect is tor substantially in- approach which is being presentcreased retail merchandise sales ed to you here today by my in the second half of 1955, prob- friends of Indian Head Mills, in¬ is come than factor these of are ness SIGNIFICANT HEADLINE OF THE WEEK "CORPORATE in people business Mid-Fifties—The Stock-Split craze is founded the piemise that the divided e 64 have million of of its parts. sum billion; $3 8 3 we the The If kets, prised even the optimists. There is no longer any doubt that this that merchandising in potent more been dollar profit since 1950, possibly season part I am convinced promotion reasons." since 1946. amateur as highest Fall show through a first-hand observation of the psy¬ chological influences governing the investing decisions of anyone handling other people's money. This is true in comparatively high as well as low market price periods; and at¬ a ing, raising proportion of food to apparel buying, in violation of old "economic law." Expects department store industry to its likely continuation (if with some counterfluctuations) can be appreciated well expenditure developing; but to be differences number high employment, rising wages, capital goods spending, and advance in inventories. Notes new pattern of consumer spend¬ Chip-ism, as evidenced by sharp divergence, based on value criteria, between the "name" and "non-name" issues, has shown sensational secular growth in the past. The motivation consumer between the food field and the soft goods field are high business tempo. As plus-factors, cites ening from current Blue be adduced for the new of seems my and possibiilty of general second-half slack¬ Prof. McNair doubts BLUE CHIP-IT1S PSYCHOLOGY AT D-J 460 which the Professor of Retailing- Filene can pattern for By MALCOLM P. McNAIR* Lincoln Harvard Graduate SSS3 5 (469) The Commercial and Financial Chronicle August 1,1955 • Montreal • .Winnipeg • Ottawa New S. E. from Tangier, the melodramatic "crossroads of the Eastern Hemisphere/' the constructive features out of its adequate electric rule—hence, our appraisal of Tangier must have a entitled be terms. Lastj tries. visited Caracas, the It has February, we V zuela, en e city in a a the crossroads of the Hemisphere — the true value center of the for¬ and tant as plane—and people Madrid from By air, two hours the across in Africa, the imagination runs riot. Yet, it is closer than Moscow, Rio or Tangier Stockholm. is For Americans, only two a most important cf America has sta¬ tion there. The this Legation is a large one—with full staff equip¬ American ment. of literary manna license. at its peak. Gangsters down dark and people short supposed to sneak ways, confidence in the street on merchandise distribute counterfeit These are the many myths bills. Tangier. Enough misinformation the Grand Canyon, with left »for space blades. view been lar dominates in world value vis¬ for a-vis other currencies. week spot on the northwestern tip of the con¬ most same is probabaly the over-estimated and, at the time, most under-estimated place in the world. fill lit¬ very used razor ing for the average reader to ab¬ the small has it might be interest¬ So, has Africa the six past or of more American an visiting at this spot staying a years, a time ing with friends in their attending many of business and social and feeling the . . . din¬ First, of are to all let the Bad us up a list bad legion. be Things make things—and they Tangier is reputed notorious Moroccan and. Jews), are nationals. European headquarters for smuggling of all kinds of contra¬ band, narcotics, precious stones, find, other countries. States and restaurant, visit dine at anybody's home, Italian and number Americans 500. around is by provi¬ a sional regime, based on the Stat¬ of 1923, which provides for a Committee of the of Control, Consuls gier, of composed at career Tan¬ The this Does good? this regime. in . . . dishonest . evil for this make imported. in this crazy, more than usjual qualifications for mak¬ ing comparisons. While living six months of the year in and around adequate, operated- is power Buses daily somewhere, suffi¬ is and only . . duty 13V2% difference mobile . and . from. The everything on . higher fraction comes it whether it is is other European phone and ample it is and Tele¬ ports. service telegraph adequate. is Obviously, free money market, where a can be exchanged— most frequent mode of pay¬ however, is the Spanish buildings, population. it, It most world if right down to come no different today of the countries before World in the War I. Many most of the countries, at time, had little if any taxes, no currency controls, freedom of action as to person and personal wealth, practically no labor not that unions in all, a happy, un¬ complicated life. Now that prac¬ is and dictatorships comprising world, outside of Tan¬ hand bound are and foot is . regarded with dis¬ and pause reflect. There be born by Jealousy out are Envy! or During the dom climate Florida, is thrives a nation gets play with ball market of value the change time peo¬ true a currency. ex¬ a the so- market, and, event¬ grey the true and finally ac¬ cepted official market. Is this unhealthy? ually, Tangier is times and . goes certain in on thermometer. pressure over the health, qualities, but of It registers very the beacon a Cali¬ its at best. it sel¬ the that mand of supply with or never treating with law and order, is one taken Hardly, if unaware ever, the by weather. Comforts? comforts that the • • * Allentown Atlantic City • Lancaster cities Various All are reasonable available in all mentioned hotels first-class the we service, stop earlier. at give including cellent food, good linen and „ ex¬ com¬ in part at cocktail a general a party, (Special to The Financial Chronicle) CHICAGO, 111.—Jack L. Wein¬ berg is now with Barclay Invest¬ ment Tangier. Here is certainly would safe, and have two young the roam . . . not no a par¬ exact quote: feel I With would I would not if CHICAGO, 111.—Kurt Benjamin has become cago Mutual at . associated witty Chi¬ Investment Co., 8151 Cottage Grove Avenue. Joins Hornblower & Weeks (Special to The Financial Chronicle) CHICAGO, 111.—James N. Walmsley is now with Hornblower Salle with my ! to night approve . Chicago Mutual (Special to The Financial Chronicle) were quarter .general practice of it. tainly entirely concern, daughters Arab that an Company, 39 South La Salle Street. conversation ticularly at night, comparing vari¬ ous cities of the world, including "I INCORPORATED Pittsburgh Barclay Adds to Staff prominent English nobleman took While continu¬ ignored. early mornings are cool, the mid-afternoons rea¬ sonably warm — nothing uncom¬ . has been in the investment industry in Chicago since 1947. Both men belong to The Bond Club of Chicago, The Street Club and other financial organizations. one and de¬ and Sanders Mr. proclaiming inexorable are be tampered can The laws here in ously engaged trend the is business Chicago, specializing in municipal bonds. of state often, Tangier recovery. the of sick nations all world, and, investment the have most of the time Tangier rather is blood 30 Since World War II, Mr. Detmer been continuously active in gold its market /will prophetic over has barometer. Some¬ no what exchange of Pictures. , again, and that called black market gradually be¬ comes Boards American Cement and Paramount at restricted market, Partners of the firm the bureau¬ the demonstrated on other of¬ 20 Mid-West and forced The are arrives Coast. tha^ East, corporations, including Canadian Petrofina, Carrier Corp., Colonial Stores, Combined Locks Paper, Cuneo Press, McGraw Hill, North History of the Tangier foreign has West cur¬ monkey with the laws of demand and supply. However, in a matter of days, the Tangiermoney in serve If who crats Chicago connects moi"* the fices ail¬ into trouble, its becomes suspect. rency system with the main office in New York mar¬ the on to all who do not close their eyes like summer season, rains. tern is consistent. Scranton The 1936. wire the fortable—and toward the evening a coolness sets in again. The pat¬ * in non-existent are The Tangier money usuallv outstanding Good Climate Tangier's fornia • the management of ex¬ as ments of the rest of the world. a us Tangier BANK STOCKS today. ket foreign well as Robert Chicago office under Mr. Sturtevant company's nrivate its opened true ... regulations, restrictions and decrees, this oasis of personal of tumultuous market, practically ago, to you Tangier is than the change and with Jack C. Sturtevant, of their Chicago office, 231 South LaSalle Street.' Founded in 1915, the firm plentiful— of the ever¬ care Detmer F. resident manager Boulevards, office houses are enough to take John Sanders have become associate managers auto¬ an toilet water. or ple WITHIN its border peseta. only one answer. All jibes, darts and insults hurled at 9 L. no and can PHILADELPHIA that a makes active gold exchange of five years Let STROUD & COMPANY Hemphill, Noyes Go. CHICAGO, Illinois — Hemphill, Noyes & Co., members of the New York Stock Exchange, Mid¬ west Stock Exchange and other securities exchanges, announce and the price will . small a than wherever it that dain bebause it does not conform. for comparison of 11 largest Philadelphia Banks tured ferries to Gibraltar and Algeciras, and frequent boats to Marseilles freedom PHILADELPHIA from every¬ something is manufac¬ If growing with - Detmer, Sanders With everything where. The active, problems * with ponderous next door neighbor! the shops you can buy pretty In much be one your apartment seaport is a has the goo-t that and world by air include daily flights to most European capitals. with Maintained in all open by? plentiful. Daily trains Fez, Rabat and Casablanca. to Connections gier, Trading Markets that little appreciate the nostalgia which has passed us can a import . Certainly, with this background cannot be accused of spending 24 yours on a whilrwind tour, and writing 400 pages on "Inside Tan¬ gier." have of world, one are When we be . generally at home all We believe remains flat expensive. run is i Electric around. the most things must and meagre production IS These . Is it untrustworthy? or remarkable, or carrying it Agricultural there fortune valuable asset, which, in other parts of the world these last 50 years has been shrinking into oblivion . : namely, freedom of though, ac¬ tion,behavior, currency control, realistic appraisal minus tne dic¬ tators, whoever they may be, and a chance to exchange both trivia ciently important to cheats a de¬ mand, before you can say Mustapha Mohammed, the stores are ment, . The other partici¬ ... Commerce. city, whic^ people latory rights in Morocco, are jus¬ ticiable only in the American the . participates < pating countries are the United Kingdoim, France, Spain, Italy, Belgium, Netherlands and Portu¬ gal. Nationals of ^the United States, which maintains capitu¬ numerous functions :. - States of gold or in fact, we do us paragraphs just grew from a few because the world at large seemed to have a completely dis¬ torted view of a perfectly lovely are make Does mixed-up United of sec¬ a Chamber whether know Chamber and the make No passing equivalent ^iot to possess (with most of the New York its tively high echelon status. not legislative three American is Commerce Go and lines, appointive an look, spoken, all customs are observed, all styles are in evidence truly an active and interesting mixture, at rela¬ All languages . Administration written in the are evaluation. ond shop, any words second a France, Belgium, Holland, Switzerland, Italy, Spain, United land, to any Law and order percentages any top that those who have been deluded by the sensational press and provocative pulps will take with, a cultural diplomats, bankers, and artists of Eng¬ of the with hope and contact men educational and is efficient deportment, These pro¬ you. lics Send in will its place in the world. prom¬ can melting pot of the world is before British, French, tically all the monarchies, repub¬ Active you Here world of all currencies casas we The claim. city of no big city are Tangier. The., affairs, so¬ in political, vie something the all burglary, any of and conscientious. Pot segment is Spanish, but there are substantial colonies taxis been written about Tangier to who of in business remaining 40%, about are practically population of gross mention we inence come largest but sorb tinent it that Melting Consular Court. ... to is relatively corners in shops are reputed to change you and, for good measure, of are alley wait for their prey to men plentiful, and the American dol¬ This writers They glorify murder, in¬ trigue, mystery and licentiousness tle American cial, general World's look Misinformation Prevalent its powerful busi¬ own of spots minimum a administration one. no nationalities. finance up books have been written cles and Tangier spot—the Voice black at there still window through which those who want to hours. United States considers s The amount of crime, They Assembly -plane to Lisbon and then to Tan¬ gier adds molest and other metropolis!"' arrests, incidents and all tne other Tangier members), and an administration composed of officials of various lobbie Gibraltar. from Because just — so by dis¬ not imagine. four hours from Paris, water capital¬ companies under dummy names in order to defraud his own country out of taxes. Numerous magazine arti¬ setting on eign exchange world, and subject of screen and story melodrama. Tangier is easily accessible of of — boat broker, streets but mind their proper, ness segment 147 (Moslems of the does in any Crime At Minimum Arabs quarters. own the roam alone. Tangier immediately is suspected wmm Jacques Coe clerstood money and 45,000 ute banker, financier or even moderately business man who visits ist, misun- Eastern informa¬ top secret wealthy Tangier—that place out Every from most em¬ femme worm few thousand words the and in bars, in tion. impelled , MI-3 nationals up. for Piccadilly in London other popular - thorbughV any fare eats, population lives their have square of area a Portugese. to we to write and fatales to capti¬ vate the unsuspecting visitor, and cent." ieel G2 how About 60% 185,000. get clear in us its functions? are an Tne ploying Spanish Ac¬ Now has contents of private messages, grow- "Texas with It miles, with floating around and Now Tangier adds exist, it tick, what coun¬ let how does hotels, under the bed, in the closet, opening everybody's mail, bribing cable clerks to reveal facets that cf MVD inter¬ esting i ng other a from men reported the cn in reputation for being the international spy center, with of capital and forbidden is of all, minds our securiites, gold and anything else that Arab The First the world's best. financial in elogues their trav¬ to The drinks Thursday, August 4, 1955 same or adequate. Iiow It Ticks Reports administration efficient and conscientious, TANGIER—"Chronicle" readers fairness, of amount the not are proportion to. the European population they are more than trasts. Why should any many particularly when dealing in con¬ transportation, active seaport, good communications, excellent climate, free money market—an oasis of personal with law and order vying with by reasonable power, good freedom! year, week at a section abandoned, and points distorted views emphasizing intrigue be 1> that prevalent urges There first-class hostelries, but in staying after . well-known By JACQUES COE Mr. Coe in first-hand report so year is fortable furniture. spent a time in such cosmopolitan centers as London, Paris, Amsterdam, Geneva, Zurich, Havana, Mexico City, Los Angeles and San Fran¬ cisco. This is a pretty good cross- Tangier—A Miami With Arabs Senior Partner, Jacques Coe & Co., Members N. Y. the remainder of the York, time, rmarecittt ^nronicie... una, fc-c want to say Weeks, He 134 was South La previously Mitchell, Hutchins & Co. With B. C. Morton (Special to The Financial Chronicle) BOSTON, a but cer¬ & Street. Cotton is & now Mass.—Barton with B. Co., 131 State Street. L. G. Morton Volume 182 Number 5452 lion represents a new However, awards for non-speculative build¬ above last year, record 28% marking the con¬ tinuation almost ing of one-family houses (that is, period 37% been Mid-Year Review ahead in set record Of 1955 Construction built houses of order on occupancy) also set By GEORGE CLINE SMITH the previous 1953. for surprisingly high levels in first half of 1955, reveals a sharp reversal of the downtrend industrial construction that followed the Korean War; (2) -of continued a and (4) only gory, over last in year every Awards tional buildings. the half first 1955, of erated at high levels which have surprised even of the more some Cur- servers. rent in - i j - interest uation has view re¬ nitudes not The ordinarily Dr. for George C. Smith publication. previously announced, Dodge Reports of construction contract in the totaled first 37 nearly in the This for million months ahead record which at dollars of set six of states the 1955. new a months, previous established only Five of the six months last year. were total first any 30% some eastern 12 six tremendous record was A closer look at Veals these the details re-; significant trends: (1) There has been a sharp very reveasal of the downtrend in industrial construction which fol¬ lowed the Korean War, far be¬ yond the expectations of govern¬ ment and private forecasters. The upturn this has year been very broadlly based, affecting nearly major categories of manufac¬ turing. all (2) tial to Contracts for construction show all residen¬ new have continued large increases preceding family struction went from a than $14 million last little year, accounted proportion for smaller a residential of build¬ each more to year than $63 million this more sizable percentage petrol¬ refining, printing and pub¬ lishing, textiles, leather, fabri¬ cated metal products, machinery, ordnance and petroleum and coal Other year.) increases in were corresponding any period on record. which categories Every over major category showed last year, of increases most of them sub¬ stantial. (4) - the The smallest increase first major half of last category, ingly, ings, in was 4%. any surpris¬ educational only ud in year rather over The re¬ last year were food, primary non-ferrous metals, aircraft,* electrical ma¬ chinery and equipment, and mis¬ cellaneous transportation equip¬ ment. ..". I totaled $1,708,756,000, a new record 25% above the previous record set last year. Highway construction at $1,125,044,000 was 42% ahead of last year, for a new record, and all other categories of public works except bridges were well ahead of last year. of part the residential • • in Buildings categories plants gas up were and small a :!« of only 4% over last year, but enough to set a new high mark. Since all other major cate¬ High gories increased faster, this repre¬ sents a decline in the relative im¬ portance of educational buildings. buildings account¬ for'29% of all non-residential compared with 25% However, this is still a very high level, considering that as recently as 1946, educational buildings were 7% of non-resi¬ as this year. Continue Activity to awards contract actual precede construc¬ tion, the extremely high levels reported in the first half of 1955 indicate that construction activity in the second half of the year will that the year will almost certainly estab¬ lish a new record for construction remain high, very and put- in place. One of the most striking fea¬ tures of the situation is the broad base of the increased activity, in¬ f Hospitals dential. cluding nearly all classes of resi¬ dential and non-residential build¬ ing and engineering. Hospital awards at $280 million represented an increase of 12% above last year, but were still well below the peaks set in 1950 and months, A further great increase 1955 brought them indication of a down¬ awards were 30% June, 1954, exactly the of as the increase for the whole six-month period and far above in of May, the 1955, over May, 1954. in to fourth place non-residential increase 13% con¬ tracts for religious buildings.2 among recent in total month, same Churches no been, underway. In June, the latest turn ahead 1951. has There U} It would such buildings, large be unwise to expect exceeded Commercial Contract awards for commercial construction continued their spec¬ For the first time in tacular rise. history, these awards totaled over a billion dollars in the six-month 957,000 manufacturing, buildings. by percentage firm, and educational 2 Does not The total of $285 mil* include of as banking opera¬ private 1933, all tions were & Co. merged Turnure Co. & dealers and in securities. On Jan. 1, 1953, T. L. with Law¬ (Blyth & Bonner), this organigation hav¬ ing been established in 1832, cur¬ rently making T. L. Watson & Co. Exchanga of the oldest Stock one houses in Wall Street. of T. L. Wat¬ Company's business in the The rapid growth & son , necessitated the and more mod¬ ern offices. The firm's policy of being primarily commission brok¬ few years to larger will continue ers as Present partners & son ney, Co. heretofore. in T. L. Wat¬ Louis N. are DeVaus- Bridgeport; Daniel J. Morgan, Haviland, Kenneth B. Gor¬ Frost don, George R. Payne, Lawrence Turnure, William T. Veit, Henry G. Bruns, William C. Farley, Syl¬ vester F. Hennessey, Lester E. Farley, Bridgeport; Quentin Syme and John E. Judson, a Limited Partner. Arne - Fuglestad With ' Burns Bros. & Denton Burns Denton, Inc., 37 & Bros. New York City, deal¬ in Canadian stocks and bonds, Wall Street, ers announced Aug. 1 that Arne Fu¬ glestad is now associated with the firm, in charge of underwriting participations. He was formerly with Carl M. Loeb, Rhoades & Co. Join J. P. Lewis MILWAUKEE, Wis.—Duane A. and William A. Hollistec Briscoe have joined the Lewis & Co., 735 mid-1955. staff of J. P. North Water St. the previous record. year, Five the of of categories six This advertisement is neither rnmmprcial construction tabulated by Dodge increased over last year, the only and loft down little a being office which were exception buildings, than 7%. more Biggest category half billion a nor a solicitation of an offer to buy any of these securities. offering is made only by the Prospectus. August 2,1955 NEW ISSUES Pacific Far East Line, Inc. 42% 80,000 Shares Largest percentage increase was in restau¬ rant buildings, up 74%. Bank buildings were up more than 52%; and service stations garages offer to sell more dollars, last year's record. above store was reached which buildings, an The rose • Cumulative First Preferred Stock ($25 Par Value) 5V4% Convertible Series of 1955 nearly 18%, and commercial ware¬ rose slightly. Price $25 per houses build¬ share Residential educa¬ tional total was huge, however, amounting to slightly over a bil¬ lion dollars for new a all-time record. Manufacturing Late last year, government veys indicated that plans for new plant and equipment expenditures called for continuation in 1955 of cline which set rean War. However, in year contract trial construction crease awards sharply, prediction by after * the early this for indus¬ to who in¬ the follow these statistics that the plant and equipment forecasts would be vised upward. re¬ This prediction has already turned out to be correct. Awards for this some year 46% totaled ahead $850,085,000, of the were awarded in corre¬ 160,000 Shares* Common Stock ($5 Par Value) the highest proportion ever recorded *Of which during are period for which comparable the statistics 60,000 shares outstanding. * available. are Contract awards construction Price $10 per share residential for totaled $5,456,730,000 in the first half of 1955. This phe¬ total nomenal last was 37% year's all-time ahead of record. Copies of the Prospectus may be obtained in any state from and of set last a of the totals by refer for that to years Dodge 46% in A. G. Becker & Co. Incorporated ahead had turn the the all specified, 37 data and eastern Reports. in this January-June that states an¬ period all are covered Glore, Forgan & Co. Elyth & Co., Inc. frequent repetition, it should understood alysis record which year, 1 To avoid be new such of the several Underwriters, securities in such state. including the undersigned, as may lawfully offer the The large increase this year was primarily accounted for by singlefamily homes built for sale or rent, which totaled $3,785,082,000 manufacturing buildings during the first half of single-family on first half of 1955, the Ko¬ prompting those de¬ the began emphasis which contracts sur¬ manufactur¬ ers' a The homes, which was pronounced last year, became even more striking this year. These houses accounted for 88% of the dwelling units for Stone & Webster Securities Corporation : (Special to The Financial Chronicle) new was th9 and discontinued firm became brokers definitely parochial schools, which are classed under "Educational," but does include Sunday School buildings. •« of the oldest houses, for many one operated a private banking business in Bridgeport, Conn.\ In years increases previous years to go on in¬ without some abate¬ ment. However, there is nothing in the figures available to date to indicate that any slackening of the rate of increase has developed commercial, 25 at quarters record of $1,077,21% ahead of last The period. only their of and .larger, new Stock Exchange removal :J« sis construction Since The last miscellaneous group. Contracts for educational build¬ ed construc¬ established record All 1952. , ings totaled $1,042,787,000, an in¬ crease first-half the except ; - Educational for private and public utilities totaled $684,772,000, some 38% ahead of last year and well above to Street, New York City. Broad rence Utilities awards members Co., removal the office conditioned Watson Contract & Watson of the New York Stock Exchange, over than (3) construction total. ported decreases below ing in the first half of 1955 than in $81 million were still an insig¬ nificant L. air tion of paper, products. five dormi¬ and last year, up Two-family houses were up 4% last year's low level, but eum The over from building, t^e over with practically the emphasis on singlehomes. Apartment con¬ of group, and the primary ferrous industries, up 331%. (By metal rela¬ a In New Location T. main Public Works records, with 341%, record levels, May being only exception. the per¬ the Awards for public works 17%, respectively. Both a combined and new Last year, such coincidence, As awards hotels striking increases were the stone, clay and glass products group, up are released hundred chemicals products, was up 140%. large categories showing largest Other statis¬ tics which ranging into mag¬ several of at total of $131,000,000. 23 of and allied of its de- some basis the on cent. available, as a public service, tailed tabulated last year, some make to base.- broad major categories, and no less than 18 of these reported increases over Dodge this in midyear .extremely set at manufacturing upturn had The are prompted W. awards energy the total.1 The manufacturing contract awards sit— Corp. atomic huge an this F. sponding figure for last year and the highest for any first half since World War II except 1951, when swelled optimistic ob¬ for tories increased 11% During (he construction industry has op¬ remained tively low ebb in relation to total < above decline steady residential construction. 4% increase in construction of educa- a since World building con¬ 670% than more ! T. L. Watson & Co. unbroken announce had apartments (3) major cate¬ large increase in residential construction; larger construction outlays Religious • prevailed ever since the 1951 peak in this category, and the total of $370,085,000 was about 7% ahead of last year. However, : > the halted tion significant trends: (1) growth of II. an corresponding period of 1946. which reached as - are year. Building statistician, after stating the construction industry of tracts in the first half of this year record above last Awards for apartment construe- - War owner new a 25% approximately Economist, F. W. Dodge Corporation 7 (471) The Commercial and Financial Chronicle ... Union Securities Corporation 8 Superior District Lake issue Business of is Marvin Manufacturing \ Electric & Co., Parke, Davis Beaver Canada: Mid National Year Distilllers—H. 60 Knowles 119 Monona Letter—Fortnightly review of the Canadian Securi¬ Market—Newling & Co., 65 West 44th Street, New York 36, N. Y. Energy—Bulletin—Ralph E. Nuclear in Samuel rities Co., Ltd., Ill Japanese-U. Analysis — Nomura 61 Broadway, New York 6, N. Y. Also in the sions of Bank Outlook, Ltd., and Rates, and analyses and of Chemical Sumitomo Electric Power Tokyo Modern "Nomura's issue same Western particular Stocks—Comparison City Bank and analysis of 13 Over-the-Counter Index—Folder showing up-to-date an in recent weeks, reflecting what is com¬ issues has parison between the listed industrial stocks used in the Dowover-the-counter industrial stocks the selling in Treasury used in the National Quotation Bureau preparing to meet such demands. Since considerable selling in gov¬ ernments is reportedly out of New yield and market performance over Quotation Bureau, Inc., 46 N. Y. , National York 4, Philadelphia Bank Averages, both been as to 13-year period — Street, New a Front Stocks—Comparison of largest 11 Price Trend for Bonds—Analysis—Park, Street, New York 5, N. Y. in the 70 Pine analysis—Oppenheimer, Van- same Corn Co., 120 Broadway, New York 5, N. Y. Also bulletin are data on Colgate Palmolive Com¬ Refining Products Company, Great Northern Railway, Merck & Company and Ohio Oil Company. Industrial Development — Bulletin — Industrial Development office, 12th Avenue and Lome Street, Regina, Sask. * American Radiator — * has not Analysis — J. Broadway, New York 6, N. Y. " R. Williston ' ; & Co., 115 • Ashland Oil—Discussion will Mine—Report—L. D. Friedman & Co., Inc., 52 Broadway, New York 4. N. Y. Boston Insurance 17 Wall will be in a position to resume the business of raising capital needed for financ¬ ing industrial growth. Co.—Memorandum—Kidder, Peabody & Co., Up to this point there has not anything in the way of de¬ attention Equipment Corporation of America—Data—Scherck, Richter Company, 320 North Fourth Street, St. Louis 2, Mo. in current issue of "Gleanings"— Francis I. du Pont & Co., 1 Wall Street, New York 5, N. Y. Also in the same issue are a list of selected equities in the lower price range and a list of companies with international Company of Newark—Analysis—Blair & Co. Incorporated, 44 Wall Street, New York 5, N. Y. General Gas Company—Analysis—Ira Haupt & Co., Ill with compensating upward adjustment of yields. mulative there evidence hardening other in has of been moderate areas of market. Commercial money cu¬ the paper yields, along with those on rate to Co.—Analysis—Laird, Broadway, New York 5, N. Y. Land Bissell & rates on have been moving up. This Meeds, borrowers pay a rate for must be prepared correspondingly higher new money. American Horatmr £ecu*ittjes New Mr. Miller was Walston & Co. in Exchanges. Stock with formerly Wm. re¬ Dempsey to Be L. Dempsey, a director of Merck already had establishsd the pattern, would have been doing no end of wailing as American Telephone & Tele¬ Co., Inc., and President of its Sharp & Dohme Division, will be¬ come a general partner of the in¬ vestment banking firm of Drexel graph Co., registered for its rec¬ ord-breaking issue of $650 mil¬ & Co., fact that lions of precedent debentures. new there will be no "standby" busi¬ past, underwriting, ness For largest the in as for the 1500 Walnut Street, mem¬ New York Stock Ex¬ bers of the change, undertaking in corporates history involves pre¬ emptive "rights" of stockholders since it will be convertible. But, This & or Sept. 1, it is reported. years he has also of the Penn¬ on some served as a director for Company sylvania Banking Fund Society of Germantown, and The Fire As¬ sociation of Philadelphia. and Trusts, Saving bankers. has leased one of The company the old Wanamaker buildings and COMING is setting up, facili¬ ties for handling the business it¬ EVENTS has set up, or But firms that self. "rights" involved the a spe¬ The head of one reportedly, has now decided to put off his vacation for firm, the duration. Aug. • firms' their the staffs having they ing at Park Hill County National completed are looks like a slow In¬ Security Traders Aaao- Sept 18-17 (Chicago, HL) Association Investment Bankers now Fall meeting of Board of Gov¬ ernors. process at the moment. Club. (MackSnao ciation annual convention. waiting around for this to happen. it (Denver, Colo.) 1955 Bond Club annual out- Sept. 11-14, 1955 land, Mich.) bulk of underwriting vacations, 18-19, Denver - Single Operation With Field buying avalanche. such Investment In and selling or "warrants" such as here, are preparing for of cialty make Sept. 16, 1955 (Philadelphia, Pa.) Bond Club of Philadelphia 30th DEPENDABLE MARKETS; ington, Pa. Sept 21-23, 1955 Machinery Angeles of the Los search department. charge PHILADELPHIA, Pa.—William for the . For Cao:tal Gains— associated 640 Spring Street, members of York and Los Angeles South the Baleful Eyes But Moreover, the commercial loans become Partner in Drexel Investment bankers, but collateral bills, and loans has with William R. Staats & Co., funds. bank¬ trend naturally means that corpo¬ Broad¬ New York 6, N. Y. County 120 governments backing steadily down¬ ers' operations. Firemen's Insurance way, credit policy firmer Meanwhile Ferro Corporation—Analysis to been off what has transpiring in the Treasury secu¬ rities market. In keeping with the Federal Reserve's mildly have been Street, New York 5, N. Y. enough important velopment ward Kern reorienta¬ pretty much completed by the end of the sum¬ mer lull and that bankers and take Also in the current issue of the Report brief discussion of American Air Filter. Bonanza Oil & been have Calif.—Leland ANGELES, Miller R. liquidating to provide mort¬ gage undergo Hope now is that the weeks subscription. else, to shifting is taken place in a when the industry is not over¬ burdened with new business. been a time good a it has The period in "Ken" published by the Kentucky Report, Starks Building, Louisville, Ky. — Available with subscription to "Kentucky Reports" $8.75 for special 26 is anything done chosen if market, potential borrowers * banks been investment The tion Saskatchewan of LOS England, however, it is probable insurance companies have readjustment of its position. & den Broeck pany, Inc., Ryan, account the for (Special to The Financial Chronicle) r that Phila¬ delphia Banks—Stroud & Company, Incorporated, 123 South Broad Street, Philadelphia 9, Pa. Public Utility Companies—Brief with some Leland Miller With looked up as an Jones Averages and the 35 pros¬ ranging to tentatively spilling over into November. early start of fall borrowings by business. And cur¬ rent indications are that much of City Bank stocks for the second quarter of 1955— Laird, Bissell & Meads, 120 Broadway, New York 5, N. Y. other scheduled for October banks, been have New York the of bulk The William R. Staals Go. the of million $200 pects, some of these good-sized issues, are South La Salle Street, Chicago 4, 111. McKinnon, 11 Wall Street, New York 5, N. Y. Acceptance of 20-year Motors General debentures. Co.—Memorandum—Cruttenden & Co., 209 Bradshaw Warren of way Corp.'s ization, 100 Broadway, New York 5, N. Y. Department the side Corporation—Bulletin—de Witt Conklin Organ¬ S. Vitamin U. Co., Ltd. reference to Stores Co., Supply Co. and F. W. Woolworth Company. Auto in little nourishment out¬ current month offers of the Royal Bank Building, Toronto, Canada. and Mitsui Chemical Industry Co., Ltd., Tokyo Gas Co., Ltd., Co., Department Stores, May —Thomson & New York discus¬ are Results and analysis of Business Merchandising—Survey with Federated Beacon" Investors considered the balance things all M. S. He- Broadway, New York 4, N. Y. Sprague Engineering Corp.—Report—William R. Staats & Co., 640 South Spring Street, Los Angeles 14, Calif. Standard Railway Equipment—Memorandum—Illinois Com¬ pany, 231 South La Salle Street, Chicago 4, 111. Union Gas Company of Canada, Ltd.—Review—J3mes Rich¬ ardson & Sons, 173 East Portage Avenue, Winnipeg, Canada, — been have may refunding opera¬ tions will be inclined to take an¬ other look at the situation. But garty & Associates, Inc., 52 Japan—Circular—Yamaichi Secu¬ Conventions N. Y. 5, which contemplating Hickey, Also available is an Manufacturing Corporation—Brochure—D. Shellar & Broadway, New York 7, N. Y. Taxation S. Securities Co., Ltd., Certainly it is likely that corpo¬ rations analysis of New York Central. Co., 115 Broadway, New York 6, N. Y. Investment Opportunities in possible that some prospects may be disposed to change their plans somewhat. ... . is Mas^. New York Street, undergoing it which the market is Francisco Railway—Analysis—Vilas & San Wall 49 ties Investing Louis St. potential growing a backlog of new material building. But in view of the overhauling Co., 10 Port & views—Lerner is There Petroleum—Memorandum—Bell & Farrell, Inc., Avenue, Madison 3, Wis. Dutch Royal Co., & Co.—New Cement Square, Boston 9, Building Up Backlog Airways—Data—Bruns, Nordeman & Co., Riverside Co., Ltd., 25 Adelaide Street, West, Toronto 1, Ont., Canada, Canadian copy)—John H. per Raytheon—Analysis—Boettcher and Company, 105 East Pikes Peak Avenue, Colorado Springs, Colo. Also available is analysis of United Biscuit Company of America. Office Review—Bulletin—Ross, ($2.00 the customary run & Hentz for next week, Street, New York 5, N. Y. Also in the same belletin data on Consolidated Natural Gas and Glen Alden. are Street, New York 4, N. Y. and Beyond that the calendar is nil that is aside from of smaller po¬ tential offerings most equities. C. Frank Harvester, International on — 52 Wall Co., Inc., 1033 Thirtieth Street, N. W., Wash¬ Chips Slightly Faded—Data Inc.—Bulletin Pan American World ington 7, D. C. Blue Analysis Co., 63 Wall Street, New York 5, N. Y. Lewis & Atomic Reactor Diagram in four colors with portfolio informa¬ tion on Atomic Fund as of June 30, 1955—Atomic Develop¬ ment Securities — Wall Street, New York 5, N. Y. & Co., 64 Airlines, Northeast Review—New booklet—Harris, Upham New York 5, N. Y. Corporation Cement American Masterson 120 Broadway, this one. Street, New York 5, N. Y. North that and stock Uranium—Report—General Investing Corp., 80 Continent Wall Atomic Energy its of its subsidiary, Philadelphia Dairy Products Co., Inc. Bankers will "standby" on memoran¬ * 6, N. Y. Mid of Foremost own preferred for Dairies, Company—Card Corporation, 111 Broadway, New York dum—Aetna Securities its of debentures new analysis of National Tool Company. oh one piece of business, and that has limitations involving an offer Financial Milwaukee 2, Wis. Also in the same issue East Mason Street, promises only week Next Company—Analysis in current Digest—Loewi & Co., 225 Power and August 4, 1955^ Chronicle.. .Thursday, The Commercial and Financial (! (472) (Denver, Colo.) Chesapeake Industries O'SuIlivan Broker and Dealer Rubber ernors. Material and Consultation HA 2- 2400 Members: N. Y. Security Dealers Association 74 Trinity Place, New York 6, N. Y. > 376 61 Country by obligation ' BOwlin; Head Green 9-0186 Office Tokyo a cocktail party Sept. 21. Nov. 16-18 (New York, N. Y.) Broadway, New York 6, N. Y. Tel.: Bankers the Omaha Club—to be preceded annual field day at Japanese Stocks and Bonds NY 1- Investment Nebraska on without Stock Exchango of Board of Gov¬ Sept. 22, 1955 (Omaha. Neb.) i, Troster, Singer & Co. of Firms meeting Association N.A.S.D. Member DEMPSEY-TEGELER & CO. Association of Firms meeting ernors. Stock Exchange of Board of Gov¬ Number 5452 Volume 182 ... The Commercial and Financial Chronicle 9 (473) r* ate Director, Bureau of Business and Economic Research, University, Boston, Mass. and its demand for technicians and "paper work." Sees The automatic; longer is, no factory Al¬ dream of the future. a though a limited number of "pushbutton" factories are as yet i n operation, ; of accounts ". ments in auto¬ mation appear increas¬ with tion the signed Dr- w- H- Miernyk machine," by the control Wiener Massachusetts Institute of the Tech¬ of nology from the Greek kubernetes "steersman," is well beyond the stage of theoretical specula¬ tion. It has already provided in¬ or with dustrialists practical means substituting electronic controls for the human hand and eye and of —far more important, with com¬ puting machines capable of mak¬ ing simple decisions on the basis of predetermined choices. '■ As is of true all intellectual endeavor, control and communication theory did not spring full¬ blown the brain of any one from although Professor Wiener 'has played a leading role in the development of this science. The basic principle of automatization was discovered by James Watt when he developed the flyball governor toward the end of the 18th century. This device im¬ person upon the "crude and wasteful" steam engine invented proved by Newcomen in 1702, and per¬ the application of steam mitted industrial to power machinery. to devices to ers the and" has coupled to comput¬ the on made in cotton a phy¬ Maxwell out¬ Clerk sicist James lined mathematically princi¬ the ples of "feedback," which under¬ lie Watt's flyball governor and the modern science of cybernetics. We have now of examples which have practical many complex governors been given the, more esoteric name of servomechanisms. These devices collect information about the output of a production at one stage and feed it -back to an earlier stage permit¬ process ting self-regulation of the process and automatic correction of er¬ example is to be '.found in many households where a thermostat collects information A simple rors. the temperature of a about feeds and this which switches room information start and stop to a -• esses. ism") whmb to the input (electri¬ the of One factories World second The vided trol a was earliest built at IT by War War pro¬ with sprayed with John end A. leaving be of Milling and the be displaced by machines, we have been told, but the ma¬ chines still have to be built by may Thus while the demand for men. labor may fall in some areas it increase in others, and total will employment will not decline. But should we underestimate never the ingenuity of the1 mathemati¬ cians, scientists, and engineers who are working in the field of control and communication gineering. They envisage a • - - - • * . • at Hock trains the machines. To paraphrase witty Dean Swift: Machines, the engineers Will is railroad Island which be now say, making "studies" traffic And these will have other And proceed ad infinitum. so The specialist in control engineering does merely foresee a proliferation of automatic machines which in pleasant tasks con¬ of such developments and those yet to come? Will we witness a sudden technological sequences displacement of mill and factory workers? Will there be, in short, a "second industrial revolution?" now laborers. handled He discarded button factories termediate While which assembly operations were performed man" ually to complete the radio re¬ ceiver. More recently, an this country, the Motorola Corporation has developed a new method of plating radio circuits on prestamped plastic plates using an simple few a automatic process. An automatic production or one final has consumption. as this of control devices of the future. example, approved a resolution urging Congress to investigate the impact of the pushbutton factory on the American economy. ... formation they can absorb. •' Continued ori page 26 is in operation at Arlington, ginia. sell nor a solicitation of an offer to buy these securities. made only by the Prospectus. Shares Common Shares (par value $1.00 Price $43.92 per share) per Share* single transactions ot less than 1,000 shares. Prices are scaled down for single transactions involving greater numbers ot shares. •Price for Vir¬ This factory, developed by the National Bureau of Standards for the Navy Bureau of Aeronau¬ tics, produces "modular units" to gether plates by of hand. Small ceramic "wafers" are automat¬ ically shaped by passed on prints to a a one machine, and second which glues circuit assembles each wafer on inspects them. chine the A third wafers LEHMAN BROTHERS ma¬ in a properly-ordered stack, and a by wires automatically and sim¬ connects are only from such of the several Under" lawfully offer the securities in such State. Copies of the Prospectus may be obtained in any State writers, including the undersigned, as may them meth¬ ultaneously soldered to the separ¬ August 3, 1955. And while they have displaced manual Scudder Fund of Canada Ltd. line to turn yet stated proposition so bluntly, it is implicit in theoretical discussions no • manufacture electronic assemblies in At present most "automatized" production processes are only partly automatic. Most of the ma¬ And if so, will the impact on bur chines employed can only follow economy lead to radical social and the instructions given by a economic change? There is evi¬ The dence of increasing concern about punched or magnetic tape. these questions. Delegates to the jobs which such machines can do 1954 convention of the CIO, for are limited by the amount of in¬ 250,000 failed those which by conceives goods for either in¬ sensory prescribed specifications. un¬ a hierarchy of automata of an increasing order of complexity. These may eventually produce pushbutton factories to manufac¬ ture equipment for other push¬ automa¬ de¬ component, a the of will produce - and communication not unskilled What will be the economic ma¬ chines to guide 'em This ma¬ chine is expected to eliminate traffic officers at many intersec¬ tions. Automatic data-processing machines are not only speeding up office procedures, but are re¬ ducing the possibility of error in Connecticut. routine operations. ma¬ chines someday. ex¬ A small by computers. themselves given situation will perform highly repetitive and usually The offer is • en¬ day in which many of the machines will themselves" be the products of This announcement is neither an offer to a pro¬ Men force. labor surplus zinc were control; inspected each meet Only or workers estimated 25% without an adding to modified "printed" cir¬ a human vices to of ma¬ tically installed and checked. All these operations proceeded with¬ out controls automatic Union Pacific railroad pushbutton freight North Platte, Nebraska. Norwalk, automatic, the thing pushbutton factory in the automobile industry. Certain steps in the production process, such as the manufacture of pistons, are a duction a computer General fully not a number flows, determines traffic patterns, and operates signals, has been marketed by Eastern Industries of re¬ Pontiac plant is the nearest: to one of switches for the reclassification handling devices to engines with a mini¬ of human intervention. Al¬ then provide to surface. Tube sockets cuit. of ex¬ perimenting with the control of grade crossing gates by closedcircuit television, and the control - . which I anti-aircraft The developed machinery and though of Sar- abrasive an zinc molten fourth War division numerous the on employed, but it did increase One face of the plate was chine. theory. communication mum automatic the British electronics engin¬ eer, to manufacture small radio sets.; The j basic component/ a colded plastic plate, was fed into one end of a multiple-unit ma-, powerful impetus to con¬ and World World yard the manufacture is a highly automatic To make its 1955 models Pontiac Motors grove, a and city and fuel). operates any would men ma¬ widespread or per¬ The auto¬ set up by Pontiac, for example, did not cut down other of use The ing. manufacture replace earlier types of wired as¬ (heat) is transmitted via the (the "servomechan- reliable, Corporation materials ~ semblies which had to be put to¬ thermostat 40 steel produced sistent unemployment. matic production line outside of factories is also increas¬ engines the automatic con¬ trol,-but is adaptable to a wide variety of manufacturing proc¬ completely thereby raising or lower¬ put of vides ing the temperature.. This is an example of a closed feedback sys¬ tem". Information about the out¬ furnace ler setup it was found not only pro-r chines ground off the was about ment process. engine which induced rotary mo¬ tion, a prerequisite to its indus¬ use, direc¬ devices with that stored magnetic drums. Such a sensory conductive mill in 1785. And in 1868 the The can tion, and these in turn were tied quired to maintain this output. In in with "sensors," such as photo¬ the Eberhard foundry, however, electric cells, thermocouples, and only six men are needed to oper¬ electric micrometers, which re¬ ate the control panels and to take ported back to the computer. The care of routine maintenance. computers were equipped with Several years ago the Ford magnetic drums to provide them Motor Company installed an with a "memory," and with col¬ lators to permit comparison of "automatic" production line, and in the De Soto plant of the Chrys¬ information received from the The first successful use of a steam trial de¬ are human effort at the rate of remarkable yet There the once grinder recently an¬ the Norton Company Worcester, Massachusetts, which automatically handles, positions, and grinds crankshafts without than the basic as being cut and loaded onto are hand, of fully automatic machine shops, but the Osborn Manufacturing Company of Cleveland has recently built, a completely automatic foundry for the Eberhard Company which turns out 60 small iron castings a minute. Using conventional equip¬ would provide mechanical not are shells without nounced by flexibility. Also, the machine requires no of There Feedback flexible. be were a artillery , strut highly modern crankpin machine tool. to be were is exhibited maintenance more particular job. controls same largely In minute. ' devices, the machine The was usually shapes operated by r*0) are amples of fully-automatic, singlepurpose machines ( such as the be made in less than three hours. Wartime auto¬ one automatized have named so do to ii-> of steel, by chines. this machine When hours. 30 me the industrial appli¬ communi¬ But if entire factories and Professor Norbert - in con¬ nonferrous bars This machine has on The of processes. plants panels touched stock is as raw and handful a machines. manufactured are chemical of control casting ordnance a on required be made can than tend de¬ refineries Oil types who increases in productivity and has examples) control operated by are automatic reductions in production time. Operated man¬ ually, for example, a landing gear controlled were the to and tolerances. strut certain men metals, effected spectacular increased 'attention war controls matic the in animal • machined degree cation and control. and code of use by industry.. rather "read" by vari¬ are control devices ous cation of the theory of communica¬ of increas¬ also numerical a. punched tape was focused upon "control in' ed effectiveness the And the science of • - Mathematicians and en¬ gineers made startling improve¬ ments in servomechanisms which, in the words of Philippe Le Cor- publications. Cybernetics, : " ' current plants indusT devel¬ oped at M.T.T. is guided by a digi¬ tal computer. Instructions record¬ planes. After is by the technolog¬ displacement of labor. The ical not the tinuous Automatization fur¬ been disturbed substitution of machinery for hu¬ man effort has led to substantial and elec¬ ing in the metal-working tries. A milling machine immeasurably. business and • totally inadequate to cope with the mass bombing of Great Britain by high-speed of anti-aircraft fire technical n as¬ which now re¬ greatest amount of the k will This economists have not now manufacture of engines. There are many other , eyeballs." ing frequency i no beiller, connected "a hundred-ton gun turret to a searching radar in the way the arm of a tennis player is connected to the motion of his develop¬ new and other Pontiac. for Up to ther reduce labor requirements in hand labor. will it lead to Utopia." were sets ciosed-circuit, automatic foun¬ dry products quires - arise. Concludes "automation will not result in disaster to ods phases of electronic television tronic economic revolution from gradual changes to automation, but calls attention to some social, political and economic problems that economic system, nor other of Says envisage elimination of human labor, but decreases demand of certain routine labor and increases our vices application to factory production. automatization does not may of a n which developed the Eber¬ hard foundry, is now working on sembly, the step in the production the meaning and characteristics of Miernyk explains pany, in By WILLIAM H. MIERNYK automation fully automatic. The Osborn Com¬ tically reduce labor requirements Electronic Brains Prcf. This factory—known Tinkertoy during its development phase—is of particu¬ lar significance. Before electronic assemblies could be produced by an automatic process their design had to be radically simplified. Further developments could dras¬ Men, Machines and Northeastern plates. Project as The Commercial and Financial Chronicle... 10 (474) Scott, Horner & Mason Notes NSTA Harry Jr., Moreland ♦Moreland, Paul I. Association has received the National Security Traders The following slate of O'Neil, Richard R. Charles ♦Parcells, Jr., Charles A. Richard ♦Pender, S. W. C. William C, Jr., Jr., Hal K*,: Hudson ♦Wakeley, Frank ♦Walker, Saxton A. Asiel John Tindall Harry J. Harry J. Scharff John J. Walter & & N. Y. the sion' • and George J. Elder Lex Jolley, The Robinson-Humphrey Company, been concentrate Government 'full pleased to report that to date we have over you so now, can J. Burke, Jr., May & Gannon, Vice-President: Robert D. Diehl, Paine, Committee, Webber, SECURITY TRADERS ASSOCIATION OF NEW Treasurer: Detroit. Straus, Blosser * * McDowell, & * Robert W. waukee; James Haack, Robert Baird W. & Co., Incorporated, Mil¬ Jackson, First Southwest Company, Dallas; Maguire, J. B. Maguire & Co., Inc., Boston; John J. REGISTRATIONS TION Beebe, OF AUG. NSTA, 1, FOR GRAND 22nd HOTEL, ANNUAL CONVEN¬ MACKINAC prosperity, ISLAND, weather John S. A, •Brooks, Lee Homer J. L. James Sachs & Co. New R. Staats Walston & York, & Co. Los Co. San Francisco, & Baker, Simonds Co. •Clark, F. J. D. Carr & Phillip J. George W. W. & Tindall Stroud & Co. Amos C. Sudler Geo. Cunningham W. Roy & Co. Denver, & Co. Joseph McManus & Co. •Dunn, Timothy H. Joseph McManus & Co. New York, N. Y. Straus, Detroit, •Friedman, Leonard Joseph T, •Gorey, Walter C. Greene, Irving A. Robert •Haack, W. Alfred A. Hart, Maurice Hecht, John Boettcher Wrn. C. & Greene A. Westheimer & •Kibbe, M. A. P. •King, Charles C., A. P. demands been more its critics hasjustified by the favorable outcome," The Survey continues. "It is-to be hoped that of than lowed to contract. movement, start a A reaction' 'chain downward begun, once would culminat¬ in a 'full-blown depression.' Only prompt and vigorous action ing couid of the law and would alleviate one of during welfare of Wise. Los Angeles, & Pa. Cal, Philadelphia, Pa. Co. Detroit, Kibbe & Co. Mich. Salt Lake City, Utah Co. Louisville, Ky. St. Denis J. Viliere & Co. New Chicago, 111. •Latshaw, E. re¬ the people more money to spend for consumption. It must build more public housing and public works. It must ease money rates, increase farm subsidies, expand and liber¬ Arthur M. Krensky & Co. Long, Martin J. calm cordance with the letter and spirit •Krenan, Arthur J. •Lee, Jr., Garrett O. governmental intervention be¬ Business must not be al¬ must Cincinnati, Ohio McCarty Hutton appeared for San Francisco, Cal. Co. The Bankers Bond F. contraction spring of 1953, the clamor Congresses to follow. Such a prec¬ edent would be strictly in ac¬ Mich. •Krensky, Arthur M. John in the ly embark large-scale Mich. New York, N. Y. Co. Baker & Campbell, Government's straint in the face of the extrava¬ & episode will go some way toward establishing a precedent Co. i Orleans, La. Kansas City, Mo. Scott, Horner & Mason Richmond, Va. The First Cleveland Corp. Cleveland, Ohio future the Administrations gravest threats to our and the free en¬ econ¬ omy." Chicago, 111. & Co. Thayer, John business of the first signs as the Philadelphia, Tegeler & Co. •Hudepohl, Harry J. Frank H. Co. Co. & •Hudson, Kemp, & York Hanseatic Corp. Strauss As soon Milwaukee, Co. Corp. Harmet Dempsey, J. S. of of 1946. catastrophe. The Government must immediate¬ Mass. Chicago, 111. Baird Boston A. Company they owe to a sane admin¬ istration of the Employment Act pan Francisco, Cal. Co. & Co. W. good Chicago, 111. Co. Walter C. Gorey Co. Robert their present of Detroit, Mich. McDowell Parcells & Fuller & A. may much how New York, N. Y. Blosser & Smith, Hague, Noble & Co. New Houston Jr., New Vice-Presidents M. E. Detroit, Webber, Jackson & Curtis Charles A. First Hardy, Rubin •Harmet. Doremus & Co. Elects choice and gan. gant New York, N. Y. Boston, Everham, Edwin M. 1953-54 of Guaranty Trust "The Colo. Westfield, N. J. Detroit, Mich. ♦Exiey, Charles E. recession The for Paine, •Fuller, still again displayed the flexibility and New York. Md. Smith, Hague, Noble & Co. George J. economy once the Mass. •Duffy, James R. Eider, a due to the was fortune Denver,' Colo. F. "planners," Philadelphia, Pa. & Co. Co., Inc. & Says prove Mich. Detroit, Mich. Caughlin Trevor ♦Dedrick, George E. Delaney, upon to successfully economy Atlanta, Ga. Co. Co. Edward J. J. Edgar A. Cunningham, •Carrie, de¬ who 1953-1954 without employing the of to have been an important chapter in the history of the Em¬ ployment Act, according to the August issue of "The Guaranty Survey," monthly publication of Detroit, Baltimore, Watts ability of nation's Philadelphia, Pa. Co. Boston, Chesnut, those the a lifetime of saving," maladjusted economy shored up by politically manipu¬ lated monetary props." and Cal. Wichita, Kansas & Baker, Howard 1946." - May & Gannon, Inc. •Christian, of YORK resiliency inherent in a regime of individual adequate incentive. Angeles, Cal. •Burke, Jr., William J. •Caughlin, Edward J. Y. Y. Seattle, Wash. •Butler, J. W. •Carr, N. New York, N. Pacific Northwest Co. Brooks O. Brown, William P. •Hill, ciation of the dollar, a further im¬ government's "sane administration of the Employment Act of City Higginson Corp. Wm. Joseph War Goldman, says the recession tools of the "inflationists" and Firm Harry L. Bellizzi, higher pub¬ supply, depre¬ a Guaranty Trust Co. "Survey,"-citing current record-breaking TO Name Bateman. temporary Recession, Recovery and the Employment Act MICHIGAN, SEPTEMBER 11 to 14, 1955 Barker, Some Winton A. B. Meyers, Jr., Gordon Graves & Co., Inc., New York City; Joseph E. Smith, Newburger & Co., Philadelphia; and John J. Zollinger, Jr., Scharff & Jones, Inc., New Orleans. •Arnold, is. lic debt, a swollen money immediate or eventual The Members of the Nominating Committee presenting the slate were: Phillip J. Clark, Amos C. Sudler & Co., Denver, Chairman; it At the cost of cost? Security Traders Association of New York, will hold its first annual cocktail party and dinner dance at the Hotel Com¬ modore on Saturday November 19* Scheduled for October, exact date to be announced, is the annual beefsteak party. Elder, any even proceeds of Pershing & Co., 120 Brodway, New York 5, N. Y. Secretary: John M. Hudson, Thayer, Baker & Co., Philadelphia. J. at today, pend for their livelihood Curtis, Los Angeles. George if to recession might have been averted for the time being. But at what poverishment National Advertising c/o Second employment' an holding your orders to send them on obtaining commercial ads. Inc., Boston. Jackson & acceded The situation than ter HAROLD B. SMITH, Chairman, Williarh had ous Orleans, La. Advertising Committee of the National Security Inc., Atlanta, Ga. First Vice-President: war. New thousand dollars gross receipts for advertising in Year-Book issue of the Chronicle. We urge all of you who have President: largely in the the demands of its critics and gone all out for a program of continu¬ twenty-four Diehl more superficially, could hardly be bet¬ Traders Association is D. its Los Angeles, Cal. Mrs. The National Robert with and strikingly demonstrated or theory of 'cumulative reces¬ more strongly refuted. the AD LIBBING our it¬ "What would have happened City, Utah Ga. Chicago, 111. Hurry Inc. Jones, rooted price? ♦Mr. of in more Mo. Salt Lake new demands of peace rather than York, N. Y. Atlanta, Co. & Wilson & Co. Bingham, William J. Jr., W. cur¬ freedom its confidence strengthened, cause Philadelphia, Pa. Whitney & Co. J. ♦Zollinger, New rec¬ Never has the inherent recupera¬ tive power of free enterprise been York, N. Y. St. Louis, Co. & Lilley & Co. Frank M.' ♦Zimmerman, New Joseph McManus & Co. F. ♦Wilson, New York, Co., Inc. & one on foundation firmer than before be¬ 111. Chicago, Allyn & Co. C. Eugene ♦Willis, self its upon action, with Philadelphia, Pa. Co. Newhard, Cook & Co. H. ♦Welsh, Jr., Henry C. ♦Whitney, restrictions Detroit, Mich. Co. After vigor, with its unimpaired, with no rency Chicago, 111. Co. quickly. mildest recessions with renewed New York. N. Y. G. Graham Wasserman, Md. York, N. Y. New York, N. Y. San Francisco, Cal. A. M. W. Richard » Fitzgerald <& Co.. Inc. Thompson ♦Warner, ♦Walsh, Baltimore, New the ord, the economy moved forward into a new period of prosperity Wilson, Johnson & Higgins ♦Tisch, Alfred F. . M. John Jr. William J. Burke, Jolley Lex and recovered of Mich. Chicago, 111. & & Newburger M. James facilitated. Business, instead slumping progressively into de¬ pression, contracted moderately of Mich. Detroit, Co. & Inc. Smith, Hague, Noble & H. ♦Smith, Joseph E. ♦Stewart, Crouse Cor Nuveen when produced. are but N. Y. Cleveland, Ohio York Hanseatic Corp. John ♦Sayre, Byron J. automatically was essentially what hoped for and intended. The readjustment was not prevented Angeles, Calif. Detroit, Co. - Williams & Co:, T. New Frank Smith, & Roggenburg & Co. ♦Roggenburg, Stanley ♦Ronan, Illinois The Rahn, Fred T. ♦Roberts, Los Livingston, R. created "The result York, N. Y. New New York, Co. Co., Inc. & no was Philadelphia, Pa. Parcells A. Parsons Edward E. Jr., ♦Parsons, was pluftg?rfhto no goods and services Ohio Cincinnati, Co. & & Co., Inc. & is Detroit, Mich. Co. Fairman Mich. Detroit, Mich. York Hanseatic Corp. New John Detroit, f Co. Hutton E. Carl Marks Barney Nieman, ♦Ohlandt, & Janney & J. George Mrs. Muller, W. James F. ♦Morlarty, officers for 1956: Co. there But priming,' deficit spending, no at¬ tempt to create 'purchasing power' except the purchasing power that York, N. Y. New Noble & Co. Smith, Hague, 'pump heavy laws revenue first thorough three-quarters of in century. a Mich. Detroit, Co. & Miller W. Don W. Don Edward J. Alto, Cal. York, N. Y. Dallas, Texas & Gordon Graves the overhauling New Co. Southwest allowed to go into were The nation's given were Palo Co. Co. & McDonald-Moore & Co. A. ♦Meyers, Jr., John J. Miller, Va. First ♦McCulley, C. Racier ♦Miller, Richmond, Asiel Richard L. McDonald, Mason Horner & rates effect. Va. J. Earle May & Earle J. Richmond, Scott, Mason, Miss Anne E. Mayer, tax Mich. Detroit, Simonds & Co. Baker, Don ♦Mason, Walter G. ♦May, City Firm Name Mackenzie, Thursday, August 4, 1955 Calling attention to the signs of record-breaking prosperity that all sides, "The Survey" adds, "The economy has once more shown the flexibility and resiliency that are inherent in a regime of individual choice and adequate incentive. In so doing, appear, on it has confoiftided and rebuked the inflationists and 'planners' for their lack of faith. "Probably not many Americans stopped to ask themselves have avert such a of deficit financing. It reduce taxes, especially in¬ upon a program dividual income taxes in the lower brackets, in order to leave alize old-age pensions and unem¬ benefits, give away goods abroad. ployment more "Instead of cited yielding to these ex¬ the Government demands, and the Federal Reserve authori¬ ties endeavored dividuals take cut and to encourage in¬ private business to up the slack created by in spending for national fense. eased. Holderness, Jr.Franklin Marvin Franklin elected E. E. Schaffer E. Holderness, Jr. Schaffer have Vice-Presidents of and been Dore¬ & mus Company, 120 Broadway, City, advertising and public relations firm, it was announced by William H. Long, Jr., Chairman of the board. New - York .Mr. Holderness joined Doremus 1949 as an account executive. in Prior to that time he had been chief with the Sam P. Judd copy Advertising Company of St. Louis, Missouri. Mr. Schaffer has ated with Doremus executive since been as 1949. an associ¬ account Previously he had been with the Fred Eldean Organization count as an assistant ac¬ executive. With New York Hanseatic (Special to The Financial Chronicle) BOSTON, Mass. — Clayton P. White has become associated with New York Hanseatic Corporation, 84 State Street. He was formerly with R. L. Day & Co. Joins Lloyd Fernald (Special to The Financial Chronicle* BOSTON, Mass.—Fayette O. White, Jr. is now connected with the Lloyd D. Fernald & Co., Inc., 1387 Majm Street, members of the Bos¬ de¬ Stock Money-market policy was ton Exchange. He Scheduled reductions in formerly with Tifft Brothers. was U (475) Commercial and FinancialThe Chronicle Number 5452... Volume 182 the past 100 family-owned little businesses to big corporations will gradually reverse and return to small specialty factories. cast that the cycle of New *oil(Hansealic Vnrlr Giitr York New City, *|ipoiiils Officers Hanseatic Pnrnnrolinn Corporation, 19H PrnnA/mir Vr\vlr 120 Broadway, New York T-Tnncoofin • / . By ROGER W. BABSON appointment of George H. Armstrong and ; the announces jnlages of "Small Businesses" *+ v Vice-Presidents. Arthur C. Turner as ; Mr. Babson notes prevalence of absentee ownership, and points disadvantages to small and young business out who tribute to late DeWiit M. Emery, aging to young persons if he were remain young man, an for individual, "and not get into Mass. —I short vacation at a . sons my gradually Samuel McManus F. ' o town it a ing children. f is Also owed to Ernest Gaunt. Yet things it has tax wonderful all-year c 1 i - ;a,7 him been The .and Babson W. Roger harbor, tiful r of them to father had a dry goods novelty store here 50 years and built has located Frank D. Ohlandt, Jr, John Assistant T. Ronan R. ■ also the announces Alfred Lachhein, Philip F. McManus, Samuel B. Milt, ander W. Moore, Aaron M. Netburn, John D. Ohlandt, Jr., van, Ronan, Theodore R. Young, York Alex¬ Frank were at business an increased high, increased industrial produc¬ tivity and resultant competition should help hold prices down, ac¬ to the current issue of "Business In Brief," quarterly sur¬ cording of the Chase Manhattan Bank. bank's publication expresses vey The nation's economy is not headed into an¬ other inflationary wage,- price spiral, but tempers its opinion viewpoint the with cautionary "If . we can that the comments. keep up the pace \ „• of rising productivity we should be to support considerably industries here Then an am¬ industrious young man buy or start a fishing busi¬ or granite his of of bound to affect specific prices. In coming months there may be nu¬ merous examples of individual products where higher costs force prices up (particularly capital goods lines). Yet such price in¬ creases are not likely to be so general large impact on indices." as to have a the over-all price Stating that the most dramatic graduates easily get position starting at $300 per month; but it will be with a large invasion. peacetime years, price level has usually been reasonably stable, "Business In the Brief" riods "In these pe¬ in production moderate increases in points out. the matched increase supply. Wage rates rose, but no faster than the rise in productiv¬ ity." at the immediate months ahead, "Business In Brief" Looking says ten the business curve may flat¬ in the third quarter due out He formerly was with Struthers & Co., Alex. Wood, & Service Co. & is Joins people will personal want Sons and Hirsch First Boston attention specialists whom they know and trust. I believe in pensions, CHICAGO, 111. Corp. Orion Morris, Vice-President — Interested business in in the success which they of are Morris F. La Croix the em¬ Morris ner ployed. in Felton La Croix, part¬ Paine, Webber, Jackson-& ; company. , the on this should suf-, over-all activity mod¬ increase, fice to lift erately during the fourth quarter. optimism dominates business scene," states the "An the Chase air of Manhattan/survey, "pro¬ One column reason writing for is the death this at Evanston, 111., of the founder of the National Small Business Men's Associa¬ He died 59, having the unselfish tion, DeWitt M. Emery. at the duction, employment, incomes given and consumption are at new high1 levels. And there's a growing young his life age to of ing nuisance/however, will give young businessmen an opportu¬ nity to call at homes and take or¬ ders for goods. More business will be done in the evenings. "Wagon-peddlers" spite of In will in number and usefulness. increase I fore- Blyth Adds to Staff (Special to The Financial Chronicle) LOS C. Fox, , this favorable out-< - This announcement appears for purposes Jr., is now connected with Blyth & Co., Inc., 215 West Sixth Street. oj record. look, however, the bank points to. developments in several areas that indicate a need for caution in appraising business coming months. One prospects in such development, Reynolds Metals Company accord¬ Manhattan, is the start of a rise in inventories. Com¬ menting on this, the Bank states ing to Chase inventories are now some¬ what low in relation to sales, so $155,000,000 that pick-up may be warranted. However, there is danger that First Mortgage Bonds, Series A, due June 1,1980 some overconfidence may lead business debt; the level The of stock market prices; and the increased culty in maintaining general stability. "Each of these areas Notes due 1956-1960 undersigned have acted for the Company arranging this financing privately. in diffi¬ price could be a potential trouble spot," the review states. "At this juncture none of them seems likely to upset gen¬ eral business in the months im¬ mediately ahead. But they will bear close watching as we move through the rest of 1955 and 1956." $80,000,000 Bank Loan evidenced by into iJ |ij Dillon, Read & Co. Inc. July 29, 1955 : ANGELES, Calif.—Robert will that the second half the first." during the to undertake excessive inventory past 30 years have been born of buying in months ahead, which war, the bank's publication says in turn could necessitate a later prices doubled in World War I; adjustment. rose almost two-thirds during Other sensitive areas singled World War II and its aftermath; out by the Bank include the high and went up 10% after the Ko¬ level of consumer and mortgage "In prosperous the with Trading De¬ partment. fewer from examples of inflation rean and Personal be better tha'n prices. Even so, very large increases, like the recent 7V2% increase in steel wages, are associated • feeling wage become firm in its Corporate The increasing congestion of Curtis, Boston, passed away July 28 after a short illness at the The smaller and automobiles (due to the dumbness age of 67. Following his return of local city governments in not younger business concerns cannot to the United States after serv¬ afford to pay such salaries to be¬ providing employers with suf¬ ing during World War I, Mr. La pace. - However, with - business ginners., ficient off-street parking lots), is Croix joined Paine, Webber capital expenditures, inventory causing many families to move to Dewitt M. Emery Co., becoming a partner in 1926. purchases and consumer buying other areas to get work. The park¬ increases than were typical in the 1930's without pushing up the general average of has quarry a improbability of the: auto¬ mobile and homebuilding indus¬ tries maintaining their- record able larger annual wage Corporation, York City, an¬ that Laurence C. Keating nounced Brown I forecast that some always Securities 65 Broadway, New own. helping Babson Institute to a position. They can the to all-time Corp. Trading Depl. formerly Second modern factories, and air condi¬ or small of the Continental Illinois Na¬ Tod^v the tioning, but these things will not tional Bank & Trust Co., joined situation is very different. Nearly take the place of personal atten¬ The First Boston Corporation in all the industries require much tion by interested employees. Peo¬ its Chicago office, 231 South La capital-and are owned by large ple like attention; they want to Salle Street, as Assistant Vicedeal with owners of a business corporations outside Gloucester. President in the government se¬ whom they know and trust. Most This is true of most cities; it is curities department. not a healthy situation. * It is employees are today missing a great opportunity to become truly especially noticeable when I am and resultant competition should help4 hold over-all price indices down despite larger annual wage increases than were typical in the '30s. Discussing favorable business outlook, survey, however, notes several. "potential trouble spots," such as rising inventories and high levels of; consumer and mortgage debt and stock market prices. With overhead Importance locally owned. factory industrial productivity 4 days all ■■■ g% > a of the United with lower In fact, its employees. listed on the New Stock Exchange. could Anticipated Bank's "Business In Brief" says now work to his advantage n Union small operator or store¬ keeper. This could be an advan¬ tage to the small manufacturer bitious and appointed Assistant Treasurer. Stable Price Level in In those ness Chase Manhattan is stock and Herbert O. Wolfe. Henry Scherping has been to some 450 stores 38 states, under the up can ■ operator, day be one. In¬ creasing the minimum national wage to one dollar will probably exempt willing rule—do not bother a the small "independent corporate ownership Stores Corporation. Young appointment of the following Vice-Presidents: Siegfried Abraham, Timothy P. Dono¬ firm The J. family This Utile store my ago. A small manufacturer JOIHS UlllOII 06CUntl8S Labor selves may some future. My indi¬ an if he will attend to his trade. hoping that their members them¬ bright a be shopkeeper,' however, U mate, a beau¬ and to| work and having a good turn¬ over, need not fear sudden changes and new methods. Many is "small amended break. a Unions—as or First, the Federal have laws give I surely would form of merchandis¬ ideas new union rut. . the benefit businessman." some vidual, and not get into a labor- happening today are could which much of a advertising where I could or use family expecting to prosper without good wife, this is newspaper! into go large a island lo¬ cation, in out tioned" streets, and other some a young a big company. Or, better still, I should try working for, and some day own, a small¬ like a prosper with¬ Sunday School — or even condi¬ - or He had I I would start, instead way working for are mistake great like land, "air a believed church expecting to f high He claimed that cities city. its With the "24 give to Were service. and man able thus are hour" young per¬ business for them¬ a making New -York Bos¬ Greater ton. ► a su¬ burb Aaron M. Netburn Alex. W. Moore B. Milt and depending only upon large man¬ ufacturing corporations owned in be- thriving Philip now i s coming; encour¬ encouraging to start selves. re¬ sort, :but Every time I go to Europe I am impressed by the number of fam¬ ilies who live on their business labor union rut." a of work am birthplace—a small city which is now- noted as a fishing port and summer his life to gave Abroad Lessons From Pays concerns. start,business for themselves. States would go into project where he could GLOUCESTER, here from years Reynolds & Co. Incorporated The Commercial and Financial Chronicle... (476) 12 By HON. GEORGE M. HUMPHREY* This not of the "emergency facilities," recommends that, result of studies now as a being made by the Defense Mobilization lead to construction of facilities quate for ably deliberately colored to meet supposed defense needs. and still be can useful if Value of 1950 welcome this opportunity to appear before you and to express the point of view of the Treasury Department on the provisions in Internal laws mit faster equally and able basic needs of the whole economy. far amortization This reduces the need for otherwise for income tax out singling facilities for or par¬ favor¬ purposes of ticular the of able treatment than others receive. certain "emer¬ highly selective program may well have merit if it is strictly cost ties." I limited want it make that I to 'End a urging repeal. sions on ties the of the scope not studies now Defense been rmmpnrey being made Mobilization completed. I the until the by have Board wish this at simply to make certain sug¬ gestions which I believe should be carefully considered in the which the defense program initiated in connection was War Korean has been substantially completed. Emergency amortization served useful purpose during the early phases of rebuilding and expand¬ ing defense plant capacity to a that emergency. However, accelerated tax write-off is artificial stimulus of an type. ous a indefinite Its danger¬ continu¬ involves the very real danger that interests receiving the bene¬ ance fits of it to come detriment of rely others to the upon who not are favored. A defense mobilization so program on be may facilities part of not scale to defense years of our an integral broad, orderly, long- our basic for be should natural range, Our substantial a essential Expansion come. economic defense growth. capacity in general on which our nation re¬ lies for its economic strength. Arti¬ ficial stimulants may well become is one controls. not but who some against could of is it than other of war Because universal bestowed especially others become this upon qualilfy who do not, hindrance a a as it to difficult more the fits often the could waste extra be for the good The gram four sent expense to pre¬ direct estimates of the dollar impact of the present program You revenue. the estimated fiscal will loss revenue on that note this million. With our budget not in balance, this figure gives us serious con¬ year will Extension cern. well for all be to business tinued of in the way tax of reduc¬ which important assistance economic our growth to and programs poses this about use further should laws remember, in the of cent any consideration problem, that several re¬ changes in the tax laws have substantially altered the tax pic¬ ture which existed when acceler¬ ated amortization facilities we had was an of first excess adopted. Then tended business, to profits from and discourage penditures for new thereby large ex¬ plant facilities. power be used *A statement the by Secretary Humphrey Subcommittee on Legal and Monetary ment D. Affairs of the House Govern¬ Operations Committee, Washington. C., July 18, 1955. 1,344 605 30,521 18,313 1,279 2,060 781 351 30,521 18,313 1,228 1,383 30,521 18,313 1,146 743 —403 —181 30,521 18,313 1,080 372 —708 —319 —377 Interior and Ad¬ 30,521 18,313 1,037 200 18,313 1,000 63 —937 30,521 18,313 967 0 —967 Staff, Tax in t-435 July 18, 1955 Division. These estimates year. —422 the Treasury, order to based are reconcile with the on O.D.M. corporate reported figures, but deductions amortization for 1952. on holders the basis the use acquired tax of straight-line a declining-balance after Jan. 1, rate method 1954, of at 6%, assuming that all 200% switching rates reflecting rate decrease EMERGENCY of the straightline straight-line when it to (In millions of scheduled Fiscal law. Decrease in Year 4 1960 266 1961 569 1962 776 tax collections 1959 77 1963 880 _ _ 370 . . 87 —310 _ —374 1964 810 _______ present dollars) tax collections ___ under AMORTIZATION CERTIFICATES Decrease in 1965 —420 —434 _ 625 the Secretary of TAX Tax the Treasury, July 18, 1955 Division. AMORTIZATION (Money APPLICATIONS AND CERTIFICATES figures in millions of dollars) Certificates issued Certificates (net) outstanding at end Applications filed during periodt Period* the basis 70 —837 30,521 Number 1950 on 155 advantageous. of Depart¬ 882 during period tt Value Number 1,014 1951 3,923 of period t Value 149 Number Value 149 1,3305 4,3705 1,330§ 5,322 12,695 788 ; 3,040§ 937 quan¬ 2nd quarter 4,030 5,566 1,385 3,135§ 2,322 7,5055 of 3rd quarter 2,853 2,628 1,767 1.8055 4,089 9,3105 wartime supply and requirements. 4th quarter 2,1245 5,471 ditional expansion titatively shall be (2) measured Expansion based the in terms shall goals shortages upon judgment will without the 10,104 of 2,272 1,382 8,101 9,544 11,434 12,649 1st be 2,517 2.924 3,267 5,3755 8,738 quarter 1,802 2; 073 3,350 4,2255 12,088 21,0345 quarter 1,417 1,559 1,913 1,8255 14,001 22,8595 4th delegate quarter 2nd 3rd the not in which, 2,085 7,036 1952 be quarter 15,015 24,083 overcome incentive of 1,300 1,545 1,014 1,2245 3,426 5,765 3,617 1953 16,8095 4,942 tax amortization. When Board the Defense has 1st quarter 1,022 1,355 1,176 1,599 16,191 2nd quarter 1,108 1,844 1,235 1,627 17,426 quarter 664 1,503 681 830 18,107 2M39 quarter 632 1,063 525 886 18,632 29,025 635 Mobilization completed its review 3rd of the these in program the of light criteria, and made its 4th that 1954 27,309 1,500 2,643 756 1st quarter 374 736 359 477 18,991 29,502 2nd quarter 434 609 —107 —568 18,884 28,934 3rd quarter 375 917 282 678 19,166 29,612 4th quarter 317 381 222 48 19,388 29,660 1st quarter 370 920 223 372 19,611 30,032 2nd quarter 660 3,012 350 489 19,961 30,521 Mobilization, it is expected the will be 25,682 ; recom¬ mendations to the Director of De¬ fense program on This is a for the future basis. proper not critical the of past. 1955 Nor is it thought best to abandon the practice entirely. fulness in But its use¬ future the Office be will whole a if from it now of the Secretary of the Treasury, Analysis Staff, Tax Division. greatest for the good of the nation * Based calendar is years only sparingly strictly and and very confined amendments: taining to applica¬ progress reports calendar-year quarters. or from cumulative that data which data for certain effect of decumulated reflect net the reflect revisions, data SOURCE: Office not may reflect of 1955 Defense Mobilization. coincide exactly with revisions, periods adjustments, reflect revisions may and per¬ other periods. to tData war-requirements tions. July bi-weekly on tDerived adjustments, certificates Issued and canceled; qumulathre and amendments. §Rough approximations. EFFECT ALLOWANCE OF Based on EMERGENCY OF certificates of $30,521 (In AMORTIZATION CERTIFICATES million millions of issued through June 29, 1955 dollars) Decrease in tax liabilities under Excess of accelerated accelerated amortization] amortization to tax Calendar completed Year projects^ amortization only to for 700 1951 as compared Straight- Declining- Straight- Declining amor¬ line balance line balance Straight tization depreciation depreciation line to ?©eclining'* ' -balance depreciation ^depreciation 6 6 21 15 15 7 7 2,500 87 87 292 205 205 113 113 249 831 582 420 4,167 1952 is dan¬ Accelerated Normal depreciationt Amount subject to accelerated 9,683 use tax the social purposes, citizen or group laws for favor one of citizens over to others, to exercise economic or to indirectly 5,810 249 582 308 308 16.000 9,600 463 463 1,541 1,078 1,078 593 593 22,000 13,200 684 787 2,280 1,596 26,594 15,956 1956 28,244 16,946 1953 ~ 1954 , • . 1,493 798 747 1,132 2,895 2,020 1,763 1,010 882 .1,279 875 -987 ; 2,999 2,012 1,720 931 796 con¬ 1957 29,479 17,687 1,038 1,289 2,633 1,595 1,344 718 1958 30,521 18,313 1,079 1,279 2,060 981 -781 441 351 our 1959 economy. If, in th wisdom of the Congress, such subsidies or to 18,313 1,098 1,228 1,383 285 155 128 70 30,521 18,313 1,098 1,146 743 —355 —403 —160 —181 30,521 18,313 1,098 1,080 372 —726 —708 —327 —319 1,098 1,037 200 —898 —837 —404 —377 —1,035 —937 —466 —422 —1,098 —967 49-1 1962 30,521 18,313 for special 1963 30,521 18,313 1,098 1,000 desired, then appro¬ 1964 30,521 18,313 1,098 967 0 or priations should be made for the which purpose to the can be submitted Congress through regular Office of corporate - well known and where the the Secretary of year. of the amortization holders , Treasury, These estimates deductions tStraight-line depreciation certificate channels where the amounts will be . 63 special communities purposes are assistance 30,521 1960 1961 segment of any • 605 subsidize ♦End before 2,633 1955 to gerous trols, 1,289 pur¬ not revenue, other indirect purposes. It profits tax which took up to 82% of the corporate emergency 17,687 23,161 1950 Moreover, I think it important equitably raise to Office goals with the follow¬ Value of nue 7)6 29,479 other than simply the col¬ is the power to destroy and reve¬ not the American way. the Transport of lecting of taxes. The It is been special accomplish 1,720 6,941 ex¬ of whole free economy. Defense Finally, I should like to speak laws 2,999 15,909 direct frankly 1,279 quarter rigidly tax 16,946 1st used and pansion. the the as Evaluate goals con¬ sound, balanced, vigorous growth our (1) as to and The Proper Use of Revenue Laws very had requested Commerce the program taxpayers would all the general more tions of stand may $880 be 28,244 the to They have been pre¬ pared by the Tresury staffs. These tables will give you the facts, and the of such agency, tables 747 1,763 of defense need. The need for ad¬ economy. statistical 593 1,493 2,895 1953— ing points in mind: Committee. our public ministration, to review all existing or hardly would significant. I shall are of purposes it expansion it effects of the pro¬ revenue 1,078 2,280 Analysis Staff, ments than absorb more and burden may the taxpayer—but it 1,541 787 Fiscal minimum and it a recently to and wisely, very program has tions production administer ob¬ agencies that make recommenda¬ areas existence of lead some taxpayers to construct facilities deliberately colored to meet sup¬ posed defense need. The tax bene¬ such tions con¬ without essentially arbitrary discriminatory results. applica¬ only the to been The Office of Defense Mobiliza¬ directly needed are war program— into direct the — becomes the extends goods that for suggest, 463 1,132 EFFECT OF ALLOWANCE OF served. to meet however, necessary 9,600 15,956 JEffective than 7 13,200 assets becomes kept the investment of great no their — present facili¬ Government I can¬ broad base of productive capacity tion cases 308 16,000 of for properties to be disposed of when and which war by broader more future soundly be separated from the artificial is goals. the tne meet the met where Indeed, "crash" with study any matter. The those that made be time of be and tribution Uuuigc program should special very "must" in time of cannot deci¬ Final left ing need for goods that would be not am to 113 582 26,594 and rate avail¬ quicker have 15 205 831 Year where there is present and press¬ clear would It 21 2.2 tComputed management far and 6 87 249 modified 1951 for means made was private public funds to A facili¬ gency more better tained. private 420 5,810 22,000 Analysis that Decrease in liabilities]: n 2,500 Office of the Secretary of the investment of that under accelerated particular taxpayers of sums production the meet 11995568742 19631964 to Excess of accelerated amortizat 700 1959. limited exclusively subject to 9,683 certificate large capital recovery by all taxpayers and end. It induced Code now per¬ Revenue allow tax our which strictly repealed as of Jan. 1, 1954. The new liberalized depre¬ ciation methods under the 1954 That tax was 1955 4,167 1951- are I 29, dollars) Accel'd war CERTIFICATES June Amount amortiz. ex¬ pediting preparation for the of through Normal rigid restrictions of real assistance in was millions AMORTIZATION issued depreciationt Rapid amortization unquestion¬ program can (In million accelerated protection. our EMERGENCY $30,521 amortization special under or OF of projects* when usual procedures are inade¬ Calls the accelerated tax write-off "an artificial stimulus of a dangerous type." Says existence of the accelerated amortization emergency certificates completed laws, where applied by men, are ALLOWANCE on Year action tax conditions under Board, the allowances be reduced. the very the of use OF Based Calendar deficits our formal by law, is appropriate only in an of certain and without the stimulants Sec'y Humphrey, while not urging repeal of the laws which cost reduced appropriations by the Congress. or Secretary of the Treasury ■ be can increased allow accelerated amortization for income tax purposes 1119995562743680 2 EFFECT Congress specifically can vote in favor of or in opposition to special treatment for any group. Under this program of tax reduction in special cases, our net revenues Grounds for Limiting Scope of Accelerated Tax Amoitization Thursday, August 4, 1955 use this are based for 1951 rate method Analysis Tax the O.D.M. reported and 1952. assets is 6%. Amounts acquired after shown Jan. 1, July-18, 1955 figures, but are modified tax rates reflecting rate decrease on April 1, in order reconcile to for 1954 declining-balance switching with ' - to depreciation straight-line vantageous. {Effective —435 Division. on assumed for Staff, - 1956 scheduled under present law. wher * sume 1 that becomes all ad¬ Volume 182 Number 5452... The Commercial and Financial Chronicle Eastern Securities Elects Officers Theodore securities main Plumridge has been elected President of rates, changes in which be Eastern Inc., 120 Broadway, New York City, and John P. Ger¬ Vice-President. 1 irst is (477) foretold with seldom can precision, Moreover, recent perience has also shown that with marked a movement the ex¬ even in reversal Some Stock Dividend Prospects of degree any By WALTER A. SCHMIDT the General Partner, of this type of capital, on the exchange rate effect of the conclusion to be drawn from recent trends, it is that the stability and continued premium dollar Canadian of opposing forces, first among them being and foremost the apparently traction declare dividends in stock. the is of undiminished Canada as For cash at¬ is higher income tax bracket, the need of secondary interest compared with stock quite of which within come in the persons income dividends field for a foreign investment." tax-free of category dustries John P. Germain J. Jay Schwadron, formerly with Burke & Co. for 20 years, has been appointed Manager of the Trading Department for East¬ ern Securities. » Facfces Underlying Premium Canadian Dollar on flowing into Canada steady premium on issue the background for a has July Mr. C. the Canadian dollar. "Business Review" of the Bank of Montreal, large profit transfers. of one of the largest banking institutions, is devoted largely to a discussion of the position of the Canadian dol¬ lar, and the continuance of a Canadian steady premium on Canadian ex¬ change in relation to the U. S. dollar. in Alter the noting certain shifts Canadian balance-of-paydevelopments in the domestic economy, the article ments other and offers interesting comments regarding the impact of new capi¬ tal "Aside from its delayed impact in respect of income payments, the capital inflow of the past five years has generated a number of changes in the field of merchan¬ dise trade. On hand, it has been accompanied by a movement into the country of machinery, equipment and skilled personnel, all of which one have involved some investment from abroad creased foreign ments. on industrial new Canada's foreign exchange situa¬ in¬ exchange require¬ On the other hand, as facilities F. with an of $67 million in average the years 1946 to 1949. In addition to the supply of new capital since 1949, some $264 million annually, representing mainly retained earn¬ ings from existing facilities, has also been added the to value of foreign investment in Canadian subsidiary companies. The total book has value in of fact investtment such risen by than more 80% from $3.6 billion at the end a arising from ternal growth transactions strength of the and Canadian of and income. ex¬ inherent production But the fact remains that the rise in outpayments of interest, dividends and profits has a marked improve¬ purposes, ports in were up total merchandise ex¬ first three months 11% over a year earlier, the direct much of the increase occurring in residents, and despite an expan¬ during the same period of $1 in foreign portfolio hold¬ ings of Canadian securities, the shipments sion products. billion higher annual remittance of dise trade improved to the extent of $59 million over fhe same pe¬ which in commenced which but 1951 scheduled not are to reach the target production of 10 million tons per annum until 1956. "For most howeier, initial the ventures, interval between investment turn is of industrial the not as and long profit in the as iron-ore project and case there signs that profit remittances to parent companies abroad may once again be cn the rise. During the six months ended total dends payments and $278 million March of 31, interest, profits 1955 divi¬ amounted compared with to $222 milllicn in the corresponding pe¬ riod a year earllier. A change of this magnitude is be accounted for external more by portfolios than the of rise can in Canadian mineral of which his their & Walter A. Schmidt the of District Dealers and a a member mittee. is a of Each mem¬ that year it produces the in Philadelphia in the only 4% a stockholder receives these stock dividends, program over the years it proves of great value and requires patience sell to investors of substantial The Milwaukee Company on the part of stockholders but is a very easy "It is axiomatic upturn could not without a rise in particularly which dom in Chicago, Approx. Madison, Green Bay, Racine and Wausau. Dividends Market Company Paul, St. (Plus Stock) Food Fair 6IV4 Penn Fruit 29i/2 $1.00 4- 3% Yield = 1.63% + 3% .35 + 4% = .87% + 4% Citizens Utilities 161/2 .48 + 3% = 2.90% + 3% Thorofare Markets 24 .40 + 5% = 1.66% + 5% Phila. Suburban Water- 361/4 .50 + 5% = 1.37% + 5% Gulf Oil With Barrett Herrick 871/2 2.50 + 4% - 2.85% 4% 74 1.00 + var. = . (Special to The Financial Chronicle) ST. Mo.—Glenn LOUIS, Sherrod is now M. with Barrett Her¬ Sun Oil Co._ rick & Co., Inc., 418 Locust Street. He was With Marache, (Special to The Financial Chronicle) Mo.—George LOUIS, now members of members the of Stock Exchange. Stock Midwest with Exchange. Boll is First Los He was California LOUIS, now Mo.—E. & Co., Inc., Boatmen's Building, members of the Exchange. Mr. Boll was formerly with Newhard, Cook & Co. and Slayton & Company, Bank Midwest Stock Angeles formerly Inc. Company. offer to sell these securities. of They are subject to the registration and requirements of the Federal Securities Act. Information about the issuer, the securities, and the circumstances of the offering is contained in the prospectus which must be given to the buyer.) NEW IDENTIFYING OFFERING STATEMENT Sulphur Company Gulf Houston 500,000 Shares Common Stock (Par Value accourfed for most of Nevertheless, strength must also not an prospectus this export hsf/e taken place the increase in sales. given (This is demand there be the capacity to meet it, and there can be little doubt that, with many of the expansion projects of the past few years reaching the productive stage, Canada's export capacity has been enlarged considerably of late and per Share) Price to the Public: $1.20 Per Share organized on January 21, 1955 for the purpose of acquiring, exploring and developing sulphur properties. It has acquired sulphur leases on parts of Humble Dome, Harris County, Texas and the initial objective of this offering is to provide the funds to finance further exploratory work on these properties. As of April 15, 1955, the Company had outstanding 550,000 shares of Common Stock. There is presently no established market for these shares. The registration statement covering these securities is not yet effective. No purchase or sale of the securities should he made and no offer to purchase the securities will be Houston Gulf Sulphur Company was accepted Until the registration statement has become effective. The publication of this notice is no assurance that the proposed offering will he made or as to the amount of securities, if any, that will be available for distribution by this firm. should continue to increase in the ahead. years "These tinent to Copies of the preliminary prospectus > considerations an are appraisal Canadian dollar. At the in that capital movements of the tal, can occur are shown by recent experi¬ is liightly sensitive to inter¬ national 52 Broadwav, New York 4, Please send differences in interest me a 52 Broadway, New York 4, N. Y. of the preliminary prospectus relating to Houston copy Gulf Sulphur Company. Name • ( Address City Telephone v. N. Y. Dlgby 4-2785 5 Dlgby 4-5237 interest-bearing capi¬ as ence, HUNTER SECURITIES CORPORATION GARRETT AND COMPANY, INC. same likely to have a determining influence on the exchange rate. Yet this influ¬ ence, while it may be deter¬ mining, is almost indeterminable. The flow of be obtained from: per¬ time, however, it must be recognized, that, in the short run at least, the large fluctuations may Zone Theodore connected with Fusz- Schmelzle Doffle¬ & Co., 634 South Spring St., myre 812 Olive Street, the Calif.—Albert ANGELES, O. Nelson is with Marache, T. associated with Red¬ den & Company, (Special to The Financial Chronicle) ST. LOS ST. 1.35% + ?6% Fusz Schmelzle Adds Dofflemyre (Special to The Financial Chronicle) Joins Rec?den Staff Diehr is + formerly with Waddell & Reed, Inc. t|at external'demand, thef United King¬ idea to means. member of the Midwest Stock / riod last year. Suburban effect of writing down their costs to that extent. comparison, same seen approxi¬ paying 3% should double the This Exchange and its Executive Com¬ Exchange and has branch offices in double number of shares in about 24 years. ber of the Board of Governors of the Midwest Stock shares like and Food Fair and Citizens Utilities Commit¬ is of of shares in about 15 years; Gulf Oil and Penn Fruit paying 4% should double the number of shares in about 18 years; tee of the National Association of Securities pay number from new member who ; Water and Thorofare Markets paying 5% stock dividends should provide holders double the & Co., companies manner. Their stockholders have 25%. was number Companies with Co., government specialists. He was with his ap¬ mately 8 years' time. in¬ the 1928 forest and imports With Canada's net balance of merchan¬ re¬ are in those in this ment in Canada's export trade. As adjusted for balance of payments of last year. interest, div¬ idends and profits abroad is actu¬ ally lower than in 1950. Part of the explanation for this apparent anomaly lies, of course, in the substantia] degree of profit reten¬ tion. A second important factor is the inevitable lag between the construction of new productive facilities and their profitable oper¬ ation. An outstanding example of this is the Quebec-Labrador iron) fields, extensive development of in started business among dividends coincided with of 1949 to $6.6 billion at the close "Yet despite the rapid growth in investment held by non¬ the demand Slezak with real I refer to the accompanying list me. are the possibly more developments in Can- international d a's Edward small cash dividends and pay Among those shown in the table, the out¬ standing performer of this plan is the Sun Oil Company common stock. In 1950 and 1951 they paid 10% in stock dividends; in 1952 and 1953, 8% and in 1954, 5 shares for 4 shares March, 1939, connection, which is effective Aug. 1. He is a past until have from the broad and important their Vice-President. Childs Loewi reached the production stage they have in some cases, such as pe¬ According to the article: troleum, reduced Canada's de¬ "It is new five years since the pendence orr imports and in others, commencement of the upsurge in such as mining and pulp and pa¬ direct investment from abroad. per, increased the volume of ex¬ The average annual inflow during ports. the period 1950 to 1954 inclusive "These direct results of foreign has been $336 million compared investment cannot be segregated tion: G. associated Slezak vestment a securities and part of the increase must therefore be attributed to 21st that become bond The which MILWAUKEE, Wis.—Joseph T. Johnson, President of The Mil¬ Company, 207 East Mich¬ igan Street, members of the Mid¬ west Stock Exchange, has an¬ company as a July issue of the "Business Review" of the Bank of Montreal finds capital funds peal to waukee nounced which regular stock dividends which have Milwaukee Company Schwadron Jay J. until sold, after which time they capital gains. There are several companies within the food, oil and utility in¬ are the , G. E. Slezak With Theo. E. Plumridge & Parke Mr. Schmidt, holding investors in the higher income tax brack¬ ets should be more interested in stock than in cash dividends, lists seven companies which have issued or are likely to any product Schmidt, Poole, Roberts Philadelphia, Pa. may to some extent be negated by the flow of equity funds. If there is 13 .Slate. Thursday, August 4, 1955 Commercial and Financial Chronicle.;. The U (478); Continued Check or money order should of Chicago." Tuition is $45.00- and must accompany the Enrolment Form. .Stationery and postager on lessons both to and from the instructor are supplied by the student. For cost of books, see "Text Material." r Although specifically designed for employees of member firms, the course is available to the public. This course is available to armed forces personnel through the United States Armed Forces Institute. Applicants interested in qualifying under the USAFI program should write to the HomeStuay Department of the University of Chicago. Because the number of eligible veterans who currently qualify under the provisions of Public Law 346 and Public Law 16 is small, the University contract with the Veterans Administration has been 37, Illinois. Sixtieth Street, Chicago Stock Market Seminar '! be made 1952 , Growth records of total life in¬ 1953 1951_ under the provisions of Public Law vetefans of the Korean War. 1949 I information and requests for for further 1947 Educational Director, Investment America, 425 Thirteenth Street, N.W., of Washington 4, D. C. 1946 1945 The above shows about a 234% , FUNDAMENTALS about 23% BANKING INVESTMENT OF tle Funds—Stocks. average Funds—Bonds. the Sources of Corporate Jones 4. the first "Stock 5. Funds. Interest Rates and the Cost of Funds. of Chicago's future capitalists, students from group Commercial School High who members were of Market Seminar" in the offices of Arthur M. Krensky and Co., Inc., stock Chicago brokerage firm, shown are with here Arthur President (far right). classroom education by permitting students to how in investment The seminars American seminars being handled the first I. B. A. Offers business is see to are The student America Committee developed a of the conclusion of Investment 18. Association of of Investment of tees I. the was B. A. on classroom a basis. Approximately was provided through the cooperation of more than 20 universities and colleges throughout the nation. At the present time, however, such classroom courses are being offered in only a few of the make training 22. available program in all parts of the country a comnarable offered that has in many The are as panies. manner in which Issues (I). 10 times those of 1945, (II). 2- To familiarize trends banking functions performed by the industry in channeling savings from the saver to the user, in¬ cluding a consideration of how investment firms are organized to perform these functions. able data in order that the student may be in a better position to advise clients with respect to the suitability of particular issues Bank student in for their portfolios. factors that influence the determining and understanding those of business and to guide him in level adapting investment policy to these fluctuations. 6. lems To acquaint the student with the principal financial prob¬ faced by corporations, including determination of income, depreciation policy, dividend policy, refinancing and reorganiza¬ tion, and the effects of decisions in these in corporation 7. Finally, whole field of more the upon the investor student's understanding of the finance in order that he may be able to render a to the investment community and the in¬ :|s study of each lesson. on a has. certain advantages: questions and problems Because on the subject matter person-to-person basis—he reecives individual attention. * * * Exchange will accept the course in par¬ tial satisfaction of the requirements necessary to qualify individ¬ uals as registered representatives. REGISTRATION are accepted at any . time... In order-to enroll, pushed the being upward. Business com¬ increasingly directed to is that dangers these ket prices implicit are developments and the in mar¬ expectations aroused by them." prospect, which will help hold the cost of living against the in¬ "It is recognized that there are counter influences. some absorb higher nessmen will wage call design and upon economical more bor-saving as To costs in have equipment, the appeared, but Under scious. tive tends Home-Study Department, The University of Chicago, 1375 East to a • strongly conditions to each may for sure able. downward, heavily business fluctua¬ again in 1953- to 54 they powerful influences were both and recession. To excessive inventory ac¬ boom minimize prudent busi¬ management and appropriate cumulation, both policies, public the monetary mar¬ con¬ competi¬ business keep its price increases minimum and accept some ap¬ share per the on but it is believed will be increased short¬ the present new stock. on the four with intereliminated were The combined assets of companies Travelers items comnanv $2,828,435,036 Dec. 31, 1954. on the Pacific Far East Line Is! Pfd. Stock Offered A. G. are necessary. government action late last in moderately increasing grcuo which on first pre¬ stock, $25 par value, 514% cumulative Inc., Line, ferred series convertible of shares stock, $5 priced par are being sold by company's a insured that the mortgages, authorities watching the situation closely." of the to ferred stock and the balance will working funds. Pa¬ lar are are portion small issue of junior pre¬ added to cific Far East Line or stockholder, Corp. payments and shortening maturities on Federally guaran¬ teed a Of shares proceeds will be used in part retire a common share. 60,000 stock, common The value at $10 a the The Chicago at 1955, of share, and 160,000 price of $25 a be evidence offered East 2 Aug. 80,000 shares of Pacific Far month down Chi¬ Inc., Co. & Becker ill., hpaded an underwriting cago. in particularly area, continuing boom without con¬ impossible. The current Federal Reserve policy of mild money mr.rket restraint, together with they ly In 1949 and tions. A contrib¬ tinuing credit expansion would be and should market, of $.76 rate , and upward ness manufactured higher prices and the stimulus to buying are indisput¬ The swings of inventory, inventory ute as gen¬ Competition on these considera¬ be, however, the pres¬ "Reassuring Some and prices in many kets and keeps buyers price presses past goods, materials fortunately few. are busi¬ engineering for processing, la¬ erally improved efficiency. labor help influences. flationary in comments: in the Over- stock traded in goods and Busi¬ self inter¬ Furthermore, no marked prices seems pay. industrial costs own rise in farm and food tions fill out the Enrolment Form and send it with the full tuition to the the prices beyond what their customers are willing to over pay peal to investors desiring capital gains rather than large current income. 1954 dividends were at advance est cannot Letter" Bank scarcities of The New York Stock Registrations sizable wage way," toe their in to share for the old stock. a present stock, profit margins. on nessmen points out, "and wage and salary dis¬ bursements are on the rise, with the He is encouraged to correspond with the instructor * under Continuing, the "Monthly Bank begin his study at any time rather than waiting perhaps months for the opening of a classroom course. He may progress at a pace suited to his ability and convenience. The registrant is required to prepare in writing to the is "Monthly # is constantly available the trainee may answers "A pattern of Letter" Correspondence the ahead. increases banking business. * course City National Bank of New calls attention to dangers which may lie in the months ment broaden effective service vestment areas securities. to First York, To aid the student in 5. of the "Monthly Letter," publication of the issue August squeeze hesitate would dividends "a rosy pic¬ mid-year," the After summarizing developing judgment in determin¬ ing securities values through financial statements and other avail¬ To assist the a i ture of business at 4. more This followed temporary inflation of demand, inevitably by a reaction. create may about $115 per share, nrice should cre¬ demand among investors the-Counter City Bank of New York poses question whether a wage-price spiral stock is selling at $2,000 National August issue of "Monthly Bank Letter" of the First 3. To outline the investment 25- a new and the present Companies. Says Inflationary Banger Persists ability of funds to business enterprises and the types of investors who are in a position to supply these funds. This for-one stock split. ate affecting the avail¬ snlit 20 was 25% stock dividend a declared thus effecting was - and one who bonds and stocks. the student with stock Recentlv the busi¬ enterprises obtain their funds for plant, equipment, and working capital and to acquaint the student with the characteristic about the stock is selling today at about five times its 1945 price. for • ; 3,600,000 ,V While earnings today are ness -features of the various types of 1950 1946_1 Commercial Banks and Trust Com¬ Investment Policies of Insurance 30. 6,800,000 1949___'___ - $7,600,000 _ 19451 Policy. Investment Policy for Individuals. Investment Policies of by 5,600,000 i 5,600,000 > 5,600,000 .I— 4,400,000 * 4,400,000 3,600,000 3,600,000 1947_> Markets.' f?". Governmental Regulation of the Securities Markets. /29. in¬ shown ___________ 1952______ of Securities. . 1. To familiarize the student with the 1 Q54_ 1948 The Over-the-Counter 28. stated, ' 1951K: The Securities Exchanges. 27. been as generously following: Total Cash Dividends Per Year • PART FIVE—Investment folder. The objectives of this training program, briefly follows: the - Origination and Distribution of New Issues £6. also have Dividends creased " Origination and Distribution of New ^5. University of Chicago, an in¬ an outstanding record for correspondence work fields, to prepare the course described in this age. . 24. in the Fundamentals of Investment Banking the nolicies of this considered by com¬ observers to have been are petent conservative than the aver¬ Mergers and PART FOUR—The Marketing share in 1945 and per more — 23. Education Committee selected stitution a 21. larger cities. To ; > as were investment The company Consolidations. b Holding Companies. K.y • Refinancing and Reorganization (I). Refinancing and Reorganization (II). 20. 2,500 employees of member firms benefited from the training that ' .• Dividend Policy. 19. offered through the Group Education Commit¬ 1954 and $7.52 per share in 1954. THRFE'—Problems in the Financing of Corporations. PART . Banking which stock for follows: outstanding new 74.96 cents Analysis. Corporate Stocks as Investments. The Business Cycle and Security Prices. 17. World War II the Bankers the Fundamentals in course ; rate of 100% per year of earnings. Earnings on 1945 1945 . Correspondence Immediately following the Education >\ believed to be Course in Investment Banking . Interpretation (I). 7. Financial Statements and their Interpretation (II). 8. .The Analysis of Public Utility Securities (I). 9. The Analysis of Public Utility Securities (II). The Analysis of Railroad Securities (IK 10. The Analysis of Railroad Securities (II). 11. The Analysis of Industrial Securities. 12. fine 13. The Analysis of United States Government Securities. 14. The Analysis of Municipal Securities. a The Analysis of Foreign Securities. 15. • b The Analysis of Real Estate Securities. 16. The Analysis of Investment Company Securities. Chicago brokerage firm. a the Financial Statements and their 6. supplement for themselves handled. by the Krensky firm initiated by ever designed are Sources of Short-term PART TWO—Security M. Krensky, President (second from right) and Alfred J. Betar, Vice- per share in this 10period have increased even spectacularly—namely a lit¬ more than 1,000% or at the more Sources of Corporate 3. A or | year Enterprise. of Business per year. Earnings . iPART ONE—The Financing of Business Enterprise. 1. The Contribution of Investment Banking to the Financing 2. period increase for the 10-year OF THE COURSE OUTLINE 1953 1948 Enrolment Forms to: Association Bankers $15,375,000,000 14,119,000,000 12,638,000,000 11,387,000,000 10,516,598,000 9,538,832,000 8,944,705,000 8,164,208,000 7,360,070,000 ' 6,566,368,000 1954 This course is not available inquiries also interest¬ are 1950 550, applicable to Address in force ing and follow: discontinued. additional I Like Best surance . ; from page 2 payable to "The University ship Francisco the Orient. service and operates regu¬ between various ports San of Volume 182 Number 5452 ... 15 (479) The Commercial and Financial Chronicle For, once the policy has pro¬ its effect on the 'domestic of its fluctuations. Mr. Battel's Devaluation Denial From Washington Ahead is probably just the time. any No devaluation defense measures, raise the salaries of Senate their and old devices. their homes back to and their return to recess debate the for denial that the and the would dome thousands Washington every spring complained that it never additional needed who tourists of and was flock because the space which have been largely Bargeron during feel might increases of Truman. with better They talent. got Truman a but won broken by Dewey by not only getting ground executive branch's talent but for himself There has been cashed in on the the lead. »- had are throughout on self a year • . of Con¬ gress on the highway legislation. The President submitted a plan of modernizing the nation's highways which had been worked out ;by a committee of outstanding men over many months. It had the support of all the state highway officials of the country and all except three or four of the State governors. But the Demo¬ crats in both Senate and House decided this was too much of an accomplishment to let the President have. this Contrast * nobility toward itself with the action they passed a grandiosely •moved to perfect it. He evolved a plan whereby the highway program would be carried out with increased taxes on gas, oil, .heavy truck tires and the stuff that goes into retreads. He .persuaded the House Ways and Means Committee to forego its •jurisdiction over tax legislation and ordered the Democrats on the House Public Works Committee to write the taxes into its highway bill, an unheard of procedure. But then when the bill got to the House floor he could not hold his Democratic followers. They carried out his orders to the extent of killing the President's plan and then killed the whole They insisted upon their own bill. In the Senate token measure and in the House Speaker Rayburn -bill. the Whi+e House and and there would be no highway would day very likely have been different. linked with the restore- new fashion of thought, devalua- Wilbur Barton Opens (Special to The Financial Chronicle) ANGELES. LOS H. is Foss now Calif. — Hugh SiG ,fesPectafcde ofname flexibility. Instead accept-. defeat, as Sir Stafford Cnpps ing did in 1949^when sterling Parity, changed from $4.02 to $2.80, parity would be maintained, and sterling would be allowed to depreciate to some extent as a the with T. H. Peirsol Co., 9645 Santa Monica Boule- & Barton is engaging in a secu- rities business from offices at 2012 Richmond me The menis ments. LOS ANGELES, Calif.—Chester W. Cohagan and Frederick Soder have been added to the staff of Sutro & Co., Van Nuys Building. SATT rum C. T.AKF De PTTV Loney has TTtnh Hv- formed H. with offices in the Beason Building to conduct c. a De Loney & Co. securities business. oeiween between tion is that under devaluation hope of woidd while abandoned, ho the return to the previous a is rate that nossihilitv a there a de- flexible pound be followed by a recovery. circumstances prevailing in of preciation Urder a present-day Britain such a possi¬ bility would be largely theoreti¬ as conditions possible. is Butler's Mr. be give Mr. Butler and his advisors that realize to present-day ditions the his soeech applied 20 successfully " years ago. taken Albert Frank as Agency Chancellor's the possibility tising as be nQ of pu^ Qn out a Britain in soun(^ a Chairman Mr. account solution under which domes- jnfiation could continued be at the cogt the There would be no for difficult and unpopular disinflationary measures—such as tbose announced by Mr. Butler on 07 27 juj tuf that if «,0r0 were solution December, 1953. During World War h On the basis of Mr- Butler's statement that domestic improve"?ent ™ust Pre<fde convertibility, B}ere no need to take a gloomy view Bug even if return convertibility should be accom- e , II i n served Air Rnval . J g ] J I John W. Harder Force (British) pilot. Prior to joining Albert Guenther Law, Inc. Mr. advertisement offer to buy is any neither an offer to sell nor a o solicitation of an securities. The offering is the Offering Circular. these of Frank- Harder was a Vice-President of Western jq-ewSpaper Union, graphic arts distributors and dealers in the aisuTDUiors arm uc* Panied bF a widening of the limits United States, This made only August 1, 1955 in • . 42,800 Shares July 26, Mr. Butler emphatically continue would Government the that declared to maintain the NATIONAL SHOES, INC. exchange parity of $2.80 in exist¬ ing circumstances, and also after the return to convertibility. The Common Stock this pledge noteworthy improvement in a sterling. been result of more $1 per Share) favorable if Mr. devalue. Price $7.00 per the idea of the same any intention Instead, he made a obscure reference Copies to mar¬ Union, adding that the International Monetary Fund already recog¬ nized that fluctuation on either European Share at gins between exchange rates dis¬ cussed in Paris by members of the Value That effect would have even Butler had repudiated rather (Par of the Offering Circular may be C. E. Unterberg, Payments 61 i — obtained from Towbin Co. Broadway, New York 6, ——— aa the Royal Air rorce ^rmsn; as a ad0pted exec¬ joined agency in utive, auowjng sterling to depreciate. need Harder, advertising an this rules f o Board. the have-been basis, W. Calkins, convertibility until domestic conditions - 2, 1 955, by If there can payments. 131 City, na¬ Aug. Howard of improving the means a ba^ance n a nounced convertibility as a remedy of des¬ pair, to provide an excuse for a simultaneous depreciation of sterl¬ ing Inc., agency, was adopting of Albert of Law, Cedar Street, New York tional adver¬ rule remarks Vice-President a Frank-Guenther sterling, it has become quite obvious that conditions are far from suitable foit-convertibility. The 1 The election of John W, Harder defend to now j John Harder V.-P. of into premature convertibility. In view of the emergency measures which be con¬ different totally those from NEW ISSUE Sterling in of course for call devices ism might lead him to a dash to and time to reconsider this matter, that Mr. Butler's incurable optim- had ac¬ It is to ponement converti- by Improvement merely hoped that the enforced post¬ of convertibility will be assurance no would it celerate world inflation. nificant than the denial of deval¬ cal. to (Special to The Financial Chronicle) aiiierence difference this method and outright devalua- floating pound time as disclaiming H. C. De Loney Opens to its move¬ rules of wider limits the Street, vard. Sutro Adds to Staff under the new routine of matter was SACRAMENTO, Calif. —Wilbur a. to be known under tion has come immediate Joins T. R. Peirsol Under the of convertibility In after the debacle the people, the turn legisla¬ President issued a statement urging the House to reconsider its action. He said differences 'over financing the program should not be permitted to stand in its way. Had he made this statement a day earlier the result The margins must be! What is perhaps even more sig- out devaluation of the pound a is closely if they succeeded it could not plan even though they knew that -get through the Senate tion at this session. Chan- rule. In the minds of most would Renublican leaders were far 'from blameless. Within the Administration were men who coun¬ selled acceptance of the Democratic plan. But House Republican 'leaders were insistent upon making a fight for the President's this September . Devaluation and Convertibility was In in International Monetary and Mr. Butler is no excep¬ idea of •, . change no gellors of the Exchequer dearly love being secretive and mysterious, ■ .year. that made be the tion from this with prerequisites is far and few between. It may lose its effectiveness a year from now. It is a good thing, though, for the incumbents that the election is not this salary of $22,500 a and refused to commit himto the extent of ensur- Fund meets in Istanbul. All the where fluctuation bility until the British nation has Parliament ing •: bet it would be can stop inflation. Freedom to change the exchange rate is useful during a period of world deflation, as a means of isolating the country 3 economy from the downward trend of prices. But in existing From this point of view that there would Einzig only remaining limitation to non- technical a moderate and stable uation even when Congressional seat and are working up their indignation salary increase which Congress has voted itself. You an effective issue in a rural or urban district a over . to of previous occasions when he • special significance in view of the was questioned on the subject of admission that the position has changes in the status of sterling grown worse, and that drastic dishis answers were evasive. He inflationary measures have be¬ laid that the Chancellor must have come necessary to put it right, his hand free in matters of cur- Until now there was a real risk the country young and ambitious lawyers, some of whom have served as prosecuting attorneys or county judges, who have their eyes amount, it supporting sterling against put its house in order. This is of these rumors, if he •„ merely a repetition of previous issued his denial earlier. But assurances. But it assumes a rency, belong to of flexibility would extent" the, If moderate, on t convertibility. effect would there ; Paul the Those after utmost the to to return while I this>silence, notwithstanding But ■ . Treasury e the well. as strange have pounds t h new as of gold, lost by increases for the silence over the handsome in¬ creases the Congress voted itself, for its quarters and employees. Indeed, one of the main champions of its voting itself an increase .was Walter Reuther and the CIO. Certainly it behooved no one in Congress to raise his voice when Reuther subsequently got what he calls a Guaranteed Annual Wage from General Motors and Ford, or when he attempts to apply the same agreement to other auto companies. Everybody, it would seem, is living high on the hog with Congress, instead of setting a lesson in restraint, taking a resisted encouraging to know that the O.E'.E.C. agreement lays down that saved millions healthy increase under Dewey, thinking he was in the Presidency in 1948, substantial increases all around in order to surround .promised himself officials. > he that Inspired by the big mindedness of Congress, the executive" branch in the last days of the session moved to get substantial its it is His critics so. is change. the past month or _ofl'ice building should take care of that for decades to come. for yond any desirable and were name. merely sterling of question of and additional Senate a new widening for the weakness Carlisle to It is not new > a res- sponsible have summer off center. the of rumors the it is in be All these years it has been where disinflationary new July 29 for making on d evaluation ing but some $8,000,000 was voted to enlarge the Capitol itself for the only reason, ap¬ parently, that the out-of-date school which bepermissible. This does leave the keves that what was to Britain s door open for some widening of advantage in 1931-39 would be to the existing limits of the fluctua- ^er advantage in 1955. They are tions around. $2.80.' The question as much behind the times as were is whether the new range will be those responsible for the decision materially wider than the present of 1925 to return to the. Sold standmargin between $2.78-$2.82. Ifso,'ard at the 1914 parity. Today it might mean devaluation under fixed parities are called for, as the emphatic an On center. his on measures Washington in Jan¬ top of this, funds were appropriated not only for an additional Senate office build¬ - a depreciation be¬ $2.78 would continue to be knew ' :' . abandoned for confidence if we mand much more ip favor side of parity LONDON, England—Chancellor Butler took the opportunity of the uary. • . Abandoned wise the ill-advised scheme. of flexibility. * Sterling would com¬ own employees by $3,000 a year, to increase their .stationery and telephone alowances and to provide transportation expenses for two of their employees : . good hope that this will give Mr. Butler opportunity to present-day conditions call for abandonment of 20-year realize sterling. a if the Government . expresses but the Senators not mean Nevertheless, it would be Concludes in view of emergency sterling \ convertibility remains long way off,; and largely theoretical. feeling their oats, voted in the closing stages to need Flexibility Should Be pounds of gold used for sterling support. Noting under new thinking devaluation is known under more respectable name of "flexibility." Maintains possibility of pound recovery remains - as only that, Einzig reports impression Chancellor's earlier denial of rumors might have saved Treasury millions of of . of the lim¬ depreciation situation, the widening its Dr. well that there is not a Congressional election this year because a lot of the members might not come back. The outstanding accomplishment of the legislative body seems to have been raising its salaries 50%, from $15,000 a year to $22,500. That's a sizable raise for anybody at duced ' By PAUL EINZIG By CARLISLE BARGERON It disinflationary — N. Y. * ' 16 The Commercial and Financial Chronicle... (480) there THE MARKET... AND YOU By WALLACE was It tion. little market ironic, was ela¬ conse¬ quently, that on the stock splitup news, which in itself is largely STREETE soared GM meaningless, dozen a and half a points but did little on the government's obvious impressed by the snapback dividend which is, or should concern over the high level of made by Louisville & Nash¬ be, a real development. ville from the strike of April consumer borrowing made for Dividend Hike Developments and May a big caution sign in the stock which was suffi¬ market this week and, while ciently robust so that earnings Allegheny Ludlum Steel, on it didn't set off any great for the half year ran com¬ the other hand, was showing deluge of selling, nevertheless fortably above the similar re¬ disappointment with a divi¬ dend hike that came only to prices were mostly on the lag¬ sults last year. The stock has an indicated dime quarterly gard side even, in some cases, been able to stand out on in the face of good news. despite rather widespread ex¬ above average strength when pectations that there was timid demand turned to the What's Ahead? plently of room for larding it The net effect was to con¬ rails generally. with either asubsequent * * ❖ tinue the guessing over what's extra or even another raise. Alleghany Corporation The in for store future. July encouraging in the only partly the bullish was to Industrials side. list the did succeed in reaching a new high and utilities, after a long lag, were able to give minor con¬ firmation to this uptrend in¬ dication. Rails, however, tinue to con¬ way open to valid "confirmation." breakout threat for the lower How much of the "chagrin" actually is the old habit of action, what concen¬ selling on good news is, of buying there was toward special situa¬ course, impossible to deter¬ the face of this In trated two-day splurge to a new quarter century high late in June, by a matter of not even two full points, was a Chicago Pneumatic Tool, how¬ again one of ever, was bought when it not a trading range lasting for only raised the rate but added quite a few sessions. It, too, an extra. In short, expecta¬ is a rather narrow band of tions are high and chagrin is less than 15 points with even quick to appear at this stage the selling that started off of the market. this week posing no serious * * * stricted whether the leaned made tions and that for re¬ markets were dull and The industrial average the the pattern was limit. lag with determina¬ tion, and left the For largely narrow, highly selective. mine. That there is automatic sured and such some selling seems in such a even as¬ case Reynolds Metals, which More Merger Rumors fulfilled expectations by vot¬ Mergers continued to pro¬ ing a 5-for-l splitup, it wasn't vide as fruitful a field as any¬ long before profit-taking ap¬ thing else around. The many peared to clip the issue for as combinations—largely in the much as a dozen points in one rumor stage—that had a bear¬ session. ing on market action included Chrysler-Electric Auto-Lite, Most any stock that has as retreated average brief sojourn threatened the after this and hasn't peak seriously since. * a * * - ■ . It had been thought, par¬ ticularly since so many of the Blue Chips had worked their way down to or below a 3% yield, that the bargain hunt¬ > Lowensten - Reeves Brothers, forged well past the 100 line is automatically a split candi¬ Stores and Georgia Pacific date, apparently. One of the carrier section for their next interest in higher-yielding is¬ Plywood-International Paper. more crucial meetings at One or other of these com¬ which such action is sues of expected quality. Yet the aver¬ binations could usually be is that of Standard Oil of age has held in a 10-point counted on to show life except Jersey today. With the mar¬ range since early in April. that Chrysler and Auto-Lite ket in what could be de¬ Lately the threat has been of had a joint runup in one ses¬ scribed as a delicate condi¬ breaking out of the range on sion that not only lifted both the downside, which would tion, the high hopes built up into new high ground, but around specific issues set up definitely chill sentiment. helped turn the entire market psychological minefields An Above Average Rail from its irregular path. which could alter at least the ers Melville would have to turn to the Few of the market mentators have been among the rails to extent for Shoe-Edison ❖ com¬ scouting great any recommenda¬ * Bros. * near-term Dividend action resulted in somewhat mixed conse¬ Where a raise had tions and the few that have been generally expected, as in been doing so have been most the case of General Motors, new quences. ket and course of the mar¬ consequently have to be watched with a concentra¬ to the actual One of proportion meaning of the action. the decisions many S. New has hit St. fraternity at¬ inter¬ refusal Court, the of sitting in York City, to vacate a tem¬ porary injunction restraining Al¬ leghany Corp. from completing its preferred stock exchange plan. A hearing held Monday of Alleghany's petition Judge Harlan of the U. S. Supreme Court to vacate the in¬ junction. No decision in the mat¬ this week was on to ter had been made at this The decision Court came as There is announcement is under no circumstances to be construed as some hint that the an offering of these Securities for sale. The offer is made only by means of the Prospectus.) NEW ISSUE reluctance of American Tele¬ the shares per share) Little Star Uranium (A Wyoming Corporation) Price 15 Copies of the Prospectus cents ore some $650,000,000 is tied in with uncertain market action. It was Co., Inc. Per Share obtainable from the undersigned 40 SECURITIES CORP. Exchange Place New York 5, N. Y. BOwling Green 9-0636 stock offer to new 6% an ($10 value) for each share of the $5.50 preferred. Following ap¬ par the plan and the new stock by the ICC on June 22, 1955, company through its financial agent" distributed about 900,000 shares of the new proval of preferred obtain the opposing managed to but preferred, group order from the District an something of a shock to the com¬ pany's stockholders, and Wall St. analysts generally, considering the fact that the proposed issue Court after $5.50 preferred and new 6% pre¬ restraining company from issuing an additional 400,000 shares, and transferring the shares already distributed. By a 2-to-l decision, the District Court on of new 6% convertible preferred July 21 refused to lift the re¬ stock (offered in exchange for the old $5.50 preferred), had been straining order, and as a conse¬ company has been se¬ (1) approved by holders of over quence 97% of company's common stock¬ verely handicapped in proceed¬ holders; (2) approved by the In¬ ings with its normal business. terstate Commerce company's Commission Also, holders of the thorough and exhaustive a consideration the holders of pany's of and case, the all preferred That 4,637,797 stick common thwart such the It of can desires of might be noted consummation plan, opinion of the vast major¬ ity concerned, would materially improve 4be position of the com¬ mon stock and its net asset value. The healthy value of the common it their heads analysts in wonder shaking and be¬ wilderment. Alleghany Corp. has had a long interesting history. It was originally formed by the late Van Sweringen Bros, back in 1929, primarily as a holding company and invest to in railroad Large interests that securities. acquired were at time in Chesapeake & Ohio, Plate," Erie, Pere Mar¬ quette, Missouri Pacific, Great Northern, Kansas City Southern "Nickel other and railroads. severe in the shrinkage values With 1934 the sought pany a in security early 1930's com¬ reorganization in Section under 77-B the of Bankruptcy Act. Subsequently, or in 1937, Robert R. Young and Allan P. Kirby acquired control of the company. From then on, the new interests progressive through sound judi¬ management, investments help of rising remarkable and markets, results in with the achieved rehabili¬ tating the company's finances, reu c i n g debt, simplfying the complicated capital structure, and steadily increasing the company's assets and the net asset value of the preferred and common shares the in the lawyers and passing in of large majority of the com¬ pany's stockholders has not a few a mid¬ in it as that shares and "suspended are were, pending final adjudication of the litigation. air,/' stock¬ of the outstanding will ferred stock¬ minority a holder holding only .002% company's in facts (3) approval by 97% of the com¬ over $5.50 holders. Telephone that was. given a good share of the credit for starting the market break of 1946, when the first of the postwar sues the was debenture is¬ greeted dourly and entire market turned down with conviction in tune deficit ($70 million) inherited by 1937. the present management, in 1944, all of the $76.4 million By of Coll. Trust 5s had been elim¬ inated, and debt today is down only $21,5 million. Substantial blocks of the old $2.50 prior pre¬ ferred and $5.50 preferred stock were acquired by the company. to Whereas the 1938 common stock at the $99 million "under water," or to the tune of year-end was with Telephone. Even this week, the purely routine ac¬ tion of filing the registration GLOBE through exchange 10 shares of a convertible preferred stock became in advance market stock, when the plan apparent would be successful, was testimony to that fact. Of special analysts litigation dissenting opinion followers was the strong of ample to interest and this of Judge Hincks, the able jurist many railroad analysts may who had recall jurisdiction the over Haven" "New reorganization, and who has had much experience with railroad matters. Judge Hincks, among other things, point¬ ed out "The extraordinary and drastic remedy of injunction is not the product of a slot ma¬ chine into which any disgruntled . . . stockholder insert can in issue not does a nickel. It every case as of right merely to preserve the status quo pending final determi¬ nation the of merits. function merely or malice. discretion issues It the of is Nor its to support hopes only at the chancellor on a irreparable injury. And that injury must be more than a vague statement of a re¬ mote and contingently potential showing harm." of Also ... much concerned by "I am not so the possibility that the proposed stock issue may in the kmg-range future turn out to be disadvantageous to the com¬ which (Par Value 10^ preferred $5.50 phone directors to get on with outstanding. 1950 was something mon stock. After all that is essen¬ of a mile-stone in the company's the specifics of tially a question of business judg¬ floating the history, for that year marked the ment primarily for management latest, and biggest debenture elimination of the huge capital issue of 5,000,000 Shares Common Stock of outstanding, 6% and year-end, company plan for eliminating remainder of the 136,744 a stockholder d Financing Delay 1954 District surprise a At the announced writing. the of by March 19, 1954 had a net asset value of $1.48 per share. in has average recent District court Wall which and than more the is U. unusual brokerage years, tracted est, most which the and cious tion that is out of ATT (This Thursday, August 4, 1955 ment statement called for on the financing, without indicating the timing or terms, was enough to give the stock one of its harder nor their a the holders, revealed that reexamination of position in the stock. [The expressed in this necessarily at any those of the They are presented as views do not coincide Chronicle. those shock anything article time one-day setbacks. There cer¬ tainly was no surprise ele- Here with of the author only.] normal the management decision the and been affirmed of the by a mi¬ course must has accept. its made decision has large majority voting stocks and approved by the ICC." What the final outcome will be is a matter for the courts to de-~ cide. To would side to in nority stockholders the seem of ordinary layman to justice is Alleghany Corp. and harried stockholders. A it the on its good guess is whatever the outcome of this particular will not it controversy, prevent Mr. Young and his associates from effecting fur¬ ther financial progress and im¬ proving the position of the com¬ pany and its security holders. - Number 5452...The Commercial and Financial Chronicle Volume 182 the Elmsford bank and Andrew shares likewise with a par value of $25 per share). The additional Wilson, Chairman and Joseph E. Hughes, President of County Trust,, the agreement calls for exchange of three shares County Trust stock for each 10,000 shares are offered shareholders of the trust an of of record of on shares. two banks charter Ford H. Arnold Jones, James E. Ness, Nichols, Stephen P. H. President, remaining made Assistant dents the of Vice- Irving pany of New York. Tiust with tional the are bank's Banking Com¬ Messrs. Nich¬ ols, Pendias and Zutter ciated Presi¬ asso¬ Interna¬ Division. "Mr. Patten had also been First Vice-President the ment Personal in the Ness branch is Trust offices connected A. At the Clark, John D., motions The named - The announced ^.pro¬ July on . if v. were Empire York ■ 'V if Trust City, Co. /.■ Bank; a Inc. of if promotion the of officers Com¬ two Trust pany of Garden City, Long Island, Y. to Vice-Presidency posi¬ the artd officers new installation has been of two announced by Frederick Hainfeld, Jr., Presi¬ dent. All\of sume theiit the officers will as¬ positions at the. new Long Islana\Trust Company Main Office in Garden City. W. How¬ Lowe former and George G. Dean, Assistant Vice-Presidents,- commercial bank,. have been promoted .to positions plans to move its head office\fto as Vice-Presidepts. Edmund F. new quarters. The company, now Needham becomes an Assistant 120 at has leased the equiva¬ Broadway, approval ing tional the merger agree¬ authorities and banks- All the -lor the Thomas It O'Rourke, V i a and of the Elmsford Leonard Morey member of will The County 3 lower level well as the and as the first upon completion of the merger. additional second-floor Bochart is of one the members of the staff of hav¬ younger house the operating departments. The executive of¬ officers at Long Island Trust, fices Senior Clerk. will space, will The be third the on floor. will level lower second ing joined in it be May, if if 1953 as In to vaults and archives. over the bank moved office from 580 1950 town to enue its Av¬ West 7 quarters at new up¬ Fifth 51st Street. if if bank President, Henry A. Patten, died City on at his home in New York July 31, after was 84 years the Corn brief illness. He of age. President of a Exchange Bank from Company to 1929 had held the post Trust he 1932, of Senior Vice- was noted in the New "Times" of Aug. 1, from President, it York in tern Philadelphia, Mr. Pat¬ began his business career at as an office boy, in New York 18 "Times" the In notes. paper continues: "Two years later starting banker, Cashier of 1952. retirement in until his 1932 Born New "In lost Place Bank Astor the Mr. for He managed named a Place Bank With it and its remained Patten the next 53 years. various branches un¬ Vice-President a post he held in 12 years. "In May, 1929, the Corn Ex¬ Bank became a trust company, the name becoming Corn Exchange Bank Trust Com¬ change pany. time At that there was a change among the officers. Wal¬ ter E. Frew moved from President to Mr. and Chairman Patten a of was Director. following a is the Board made and President Three years later, second of The County White Plains, of of M. Barry, formerly the Peekskill bank, Vice-President of the a en¬ George V. Cashier of is now an larged institution and formerly Bishop^ Peekskill National, Assistant Treasurer of The County Trust Company. Robert E. Demp- Theodore Hill, Jr., W. Milton Lockwood, Bernard G. Gordon and Constance Curry Barham, for¬ sey, merly directors of the Peekskill bank, now comprise an associate of directors for the Peeks- board kill office. plated. the No other realignment. Mr. Patten became a Senior Vice- proposed The institutions two of name changes in the merger of under the Peekskill The and Trust National Bank Company's total assets $7,700,000 and deposits of about $7,200,000 increase County Trust totals it is stated to approximately $342,900,000 and $307,600,000 respectively. With Peekskill, The County Trust Com¬ pany now has 35 offices serving of about ❖ First N. National Y. with Company has if agreement been if to Bank The of The Elmsford, County Trust of White Plains, N. Y. approved by directors of both on banks, it was announced Aug. 3. Bearing the signatures of Sigmund M. Morey, Chairman, and James T. Scott, President, of shares was neces¬ -• • Robert J. if rectors. James chairman the board T. Scott will Camden Trust meeting National into Company of elected group. National qua in and charge of its Bert L. National, of Oaklyn, board of directors of First National. Melvin Olson becomes Vice-President a bank and former Cashier, sistant of Thomas the H. becomes Vice-President. changes in personnel Mr. Hamilton., also change in the bined merged Neathery, No other made. were announced of the name institution As¬ an to a com¬ Chautauqua National Bank of Jamestown. The total assets of the combined bank are 000 reported in which largest excess of $47,000,- it is said makes it the commercial bank his of taken the who will become and ecutive Committee Trust. Camden also ers member bank's plans for the cated in addition merger fit Life Insurance Co. Under the ,which will if if Nanuet 72,500 shares is to be of¬ for sale at $30 per share. fered shareholders Present will Trust right to stock of the Nanuet, N. Y., which increased on June of 20 its capital from $75,000 to $100,000 by a stock dividend of $25,000, capital has since the to by the sale of amount, the added extent new of stock to to that capital ^ Edward ^ preemptive All preferred Camden Trust L. Clifford, President Worcester, Mass., July 26 that at ing of the a announced special meet¬ shareholders of the Com¬ still outstanding is being re¬ tired. The enlarged Camden Trust 'Company will in sources An item bearing capital re¬ $12,500,000. of the proposed on appeared in of June sue have excess consolidation 30, our is¬ 2998. page The if Newark, 375,000 $4,500,000 to June the whereby increased was fective .plans J. N. amount from became Details 28. $3,- ef¬ the of the capital by 45,000 additional shares of its capital stock of $25 par value at $91 per share on the .the enlarge to issuance of basis of three shares these columns June 9. page 2650. one share new held, if for each of as Camden, of & J. N. National the and Bank President 9 effec¬ became sauken the our tion issue, five (divided into real broker, as estate and The having the As the C Davey, Senior Vice President Cashier of the bank. and - if As of ;!s June National sis 10 the Bank N. J., reported Little of Falls Little Falls, capital of $260,$200,000 by the sale of $60,000 of new stock. In a increased 000, from issue of June 9,-page 2650 that the bank had en¬ our noted we larged its capital from $150,000 to $200,000 through a stock dividend of $50,000. * The the northeast Chestnut to be if * 26-story office building at of Broad and corner Streets, Philadelphia, is known the as National Bank Philadelphia Building instead of the Lincoln-Liberty Building. The change of July on name 1 by announced was Norman T. Executive Vice-President Hayes, of Clv- Realty Company. The prop¬ erty was purchased by the bank through Clymer Realty, a whollyowned subsidiary of The Phila¬ delphia National, from John Wanamaker Since has in September, 1953. purchase, the building the been lower while floors—including the sub¬ the level—are under¬ rebuilding for the bank. Upon completion of the banking floors toward the year-end, The Phila¬ concourse extensive by occupancy delphia will National Office Main its move what into are ex¬ pected to be Philadelphia's most modern new banking The quarters. offices will give Philadelphia National 200-foot a frontage and Street Broad on 100-foot a The frontage on Chestnut Street. Penn Square. if if :!« The National Darby Upper Darby, Pa. has in¬ Bank of Upper capital (as of June 30) creased its from $1,000,000 by to $968,750 a $31,250. stock dividend of our the Establised 1856 First noted offices Treasury the modernized completely air-conditioned and in H. Hentz & Co. consolida¬ surrounding a insurance and Edward Members in Stock Exchange Cotton York New Exchange Chicago Depart¬ Board New Orleans consolidated and ' Inc. Exchange, Commodity com¬ Exchange Stock York New American reports Kearny As a Penn¬ become of banking and munities. bank 9 the B. son gives the First Camden Na¬ tional ment has Office National. June in 2650. merger the page National Pennsauken Na¬ Plans for noted were issue, of of bearing his name; Wil¬ Leavens, Jr., President of Wilkata Folding Box Co., Kearny; John A. McKeon, Harri¬ company of July 1 under the charter merger result Newark Co.; William A. Kee- Trust Com¬ and title of the First Camden June of building extends through to South if Consolidation of the First Cam¬ pany Corpora¬ given in were if Trade of Cotton Exchange exchanges other capital stock of $2,234,375, in shares of 357,500 of that 000,000 the to the Leggett' C. are President Cloth going increased capital National State Bank *of the -of # recently common stock of the par value of day, that shareholders had approved the proposal to in¬ $6.25 each; surplus of $3,015,625 crease the company's authorized 'and undivided profits of not less capital stock from $2,750,000 (di¬ .than $418,000. The terms of the vided into 110,000 shares with a consolidation were noted in our par value of $25 per share) to $3,- bank of Newark. Finance directors Campbell, Wire way if ' Camden * Camden a acquire. its .Camden $100,000 thereby, on July 20, having become $200,000. on of pany the Bank of mer have tive if National the of ance tional Bank & Trust Co. The au¬ share off $901,000 pay Camden holders of Oaklyn National Bank to effectuate the merger. The bal¬ indi¬ 2219. plan a recapitalisation bank sharehold¬ increase Pennsauken, N. J. 12, page Ex¬ stock by an ad¬ 100,000 shares, 27,500 of will be issued to share¬ The were issue of May our to Morris the of to Pennsauken in branch common ditional with Falconer. of Trust voted South and 12. $4 each, and sale of $500,000 pre¬ ferred stock to the Mutual Bene¬ had Vice-President, Director den National Bank Dayton, to seven every share held, issu¬ 87,000 additional shares at of ance action Trust offices to 10, National will operate Oaklyn Office of Camden headquarters in Chautauqua County. Offices are operated in Westfield, Cherry Creek, and Jamestown bank favorable Trust Company. The new will be headed by Mr. of the advisory board which been constituted from the has J. Camden as Chair¬ former N. Trust 15. the Oaklyn office. becomes ap¬ the merger. After the merger, which will increase the number Chair¬ was Aug. likewise the Board of Directors of of man Hough, who 29, on Vice-President Falconer Camden the shareholders director of the Chautau¬ a July on of Bank Company Concurrently, J. Boyd (Morris, President of Oak¬ lyn National, announced that be in¬ an for New Kiesling, President of proved the merger of the Oaklyn di¬ of it which recapitalization stock effective associate in thorizes distribution of >'< , of merge or Elmsford of the Worcester County Trust Co. An at special directors, Mackie, Robert Sigmund Westchester communities. 22 full The M. Morey, John M. Rieber, James T. Scott, William Scott, 2nd, and Charles A. J. Yaeger, will be members of the Elmsford Brady, r County Trust Com¬ of White Plains was referred our July 21 issue, page 284. to in separate identity and be¬ associated David President now through merger the Office Company Y. pany the first branch of the Corn successor 1917, N. July personnel, it is stated are contem¬ he became a as Assistant Astor Exchange Bank. til part that York. 1899 its came the of N. Y. became Trust York New former on Peekskill National Bank Company of Peekskill, Trust Peekskill if A At the close of business 29, The and in date the number of bank di¬ rectors from liam man given in gan, First if sub¬ that Mr. Allen also announced crease Camden, N. J. has announced that shareholders of the company at a Other Thomas of also stated: was Reconstruction the Charles Mr. the Bank approved was tion. . Secretary ment. News" of Aug. p.m. if • floor, payable are , the first at National dent, announced on July 21 ac¬ cording to the Newark "Evening posits. a on the official staff and ^Organized in 1926, the Elmsford Bochart, AssistanKTrustf .bank reported total assets of $4,lent of three additional floors in Officer. The promotions are ef¬ 393,738 and deposits of $4,017,944 the new 27-story air-conditioned fective immediately. Mr; Lowe on June 30, 1955. On the same office building being erected at became associated with date, The County Trust Company -Long 20 Broad Street by [ General' Island Trust Co. in April, 1944, as showed total assets of $323,370,550 Realty & Utilities Corp. next to Assistant Secretary. His banking and deposits of $297,453,536. the New York Stock Exchange, it banking career began with the ❖ * is announced jointly by Henry C. Bank of Valley Stream in 1926. Completion of the merger of the Brunie, President of Empire In 1929, he joined the staff of First National Bank of Falconer, Trust, and Edmund F. Wagner, Springfield Gardens National at Falconer, N. Y. with the CnauPresident of General Realty. The Bank, attaining the position of tauqua National Bank & Trust transaction will give Empire Cashier, and in 1943 became ViceCompany of Jamestown, N. Y. a Trust 51,000 square feet of space. President of the Little River Marine Midland bank, was an¬ The lease, for a long term of Bank & Trust Company of Miami, nounced on July 29 by Charles years, provides the 53-year-old Fla. Mr. Dean has been with the Teschner, Chairman of the Board banking house with 20% more Long Island Trust for 19 years, and John D. Hamilton, President space than it now occupies on starting in May, 1936, as a Teller of Chautauqua National. This several widely separated floors at and rising through the ranks to merger follows .acquisition of a his new position. 120 Broadway, where it has been Mr. Needham controlling interest in the First located since 1915. About 6,000 started with Long Island Trust Co. National Bank by Marine Midland as a Transit Clerk in September, square feet at street level will be Corporation. C. Elmer Olson, for¬ devoted to the main banking 1946, became a Teller, and in 1950 mer President of the First Na¬ was made Assistant floor. The entrance will be on Supervisor tional of Falconer has been Broad Street. The remainder ot of the Installment Loan Depart¬ entire street floor and the share new Trust Company board of directors share price of $60 per share. specified that all subscrip¬ is the office. become addi- one each of recapitalization sitated by the continuing upward trend of the bank's loans and de¬ County Trust Vice-President in charge for 15. In an¬ nouncing the results of the special meeting on July 26, President Clifford stated that the sale of Ex¬ e-P resident c each before bank. now This for Hudson special meeting of stockhold¬ Fred W. Allen Bank Presi¬ a ers, are tions Elms¬ consolidated F. share. per plan West Harrison, N. J. scription ford bank's personnel will remain with at presently held. Eleven required to subscribe rights stockholders of of company business of received j-ight stock pending by State and Federal bank¬ both of of weeks, July 26, at $60 shareholder and name County Trust expected to take Cashier at Elmsford, will become Island Long the the close A the the provide $600,000 additional capital. It is announcecd that each the of The Company is within six ecutive if. S; The ard New of Savings of Director of the Standard Safe De¬ tions time, J amies E. Lee, and Secretaries. were Per¬ One W< at MacNeary 26, 1955. Mr. the same Robert Assistant and with sonal Trust Division Street. business Director a posit Company, and Henri Bendel, engaged in the develop¬ of Side West Mr. Jones is and under of place ment Pendias, and Jean D. Zutter have been the Board on of Directors. Consolidation at to will The First National Bank of Elms¬ ford 17 (481) ' 120,000 •June 9 issue, referred to above. N. Exchange Bldg. Cotton Y. YORK NEW Chicago Miami Hollywood, • Detroit Beach Fla. Geneva, • • 4, • N. Y. Pittsburgh Coral Gables Beverly Hills, Switzerland Amesterdam, Holland CaL The Commercial and Financial Chronicle (482) 18 public debt, Continued from first page Schumpeter, enormously disproportionate part of which an is in short-term form. The is true of same specific criticisms of the first session of the Congress and of the legislation proposed to it by the President. "Teddy" Roosevelt and Woodrow Wilson were 84th in their time regarded as "liberal" if not "radical" in their political philosophies. Jefferson was hardly economic and a "crusty conservative" in his day. fiscal national the and, Yet who can believe Judged by such standards of these eminent statesmen could have examined that any the Administration wins any nor picture of today without shuddering, from first does not and medals. not page other The N.A.M. least as great—social security, "insur¬ ance," "guarantees" and the like! And all these obligations the give it any consideration at all. It spent a great deal arguing about how a vast road building program was to be financed. There were proposals that it be paid for with borrowed funds; others thought it should be paid for somehow "outside the budget" and without enlarge¬ regular national debt (precisely how is not even yet quite clear); still others came forward with plans which they convinced themselves could be termed a "payas-you-go" program. Yet, how easily this burden could have been carried had the Administration and Congress of the ment joined hands to curtail outlays for all sorts of things which we need far less thaw we do more and better roads! No in forthright a subject which ranted critical appraisal." on war¬ a which is placed after the word," reads: the "In tional under economy conditions, monetary the in "Fore¬ requirements is it only by ad¬ requirements those to United And able of gold States should conclusions is given below, well-established further the as of irredeem¬ use final its reaches currency backbone of nation a are — of the pamphlet: - - ■ The chief characteristics of \ N.A.M. pamphlet of use stages, as it tends to do unless abandoned, the mass of people— the for 6. to mankind irredeemable are exceeded perhaps those caused by wars. a to answers support summary acteristics brought by na¬ current uses only The form, from repre¬ sentative samples of major char¬ the fact is that interest of the best disasters through currency The "Policy Statement on Gold," bers of time Association position in Currency Would Have Been Easy! Congress seems to view this situation with re¬ markable indifference—assuming that most of its mem¬ these Study and Irredeemable rising! Yet and questions. our still well-conceived a the meet science: herence national finances. A conventional national debt now run¬ ning in sight of $300 billion, and a total of various provide correctly-grounded basis for the action taken by them.. It a that we obtain correct types of debt at basis the on In the opinion of this author the pamphlet endorsed by the Board does manding the most sweeping kind of renovation of our of Directors of the of pertinent evidence scientifi¬ cally treated of Continued Board N.A.M. did not act they in positions of responsibility, without de¬ were The 5. these,/ neither Congress as his Capi¬ trends, in Democracy (Harper and Brothers Publishers, New York, 1950), 3d edition. policy which seems to look the other way when banks go overboard on mortgage and consumer loans. Yet these attitudes are clearly influenced by political fears or inclinations. At the very least, both Congress and the Administration could make it unmistakably clear that neither the Treasury nor the Reserve authorities would be left to the political wolves if they do what plain commonsense and prudence suggest. We See It As most scholarly stu¬ a such talism. Socialism, and serve number of of dent Federal Re¬ a Thursday, August 4, 1955 ... * characteristics pamphlet unscientific of which Outstanding the its (1) The the reveal qualities liability consist following: and unre¬ chiefly creation tent issues the the of non-exis¬ of the misstatement of or basic issues involved. con¬ (2) The use of data which mis¬ We are in an intermediate stage of leads. are (1) to serve as the basic re¬ that process; and anyone dealing (3) The omission of pertinent serve against the liabilities of the carefully and competently with and fundamental considerations. hanking system, (2) to be a limi¬ this state of affairs should be (4) The misstatement of the tation, as established by statute, able to recognize that fact. No functions of on the a gold standard. expansion of these lia¬ Committee of the N.A.M. can alter bilities, and (3) as the means of (5) The failure to separate the these lessons by the issuance of settlement of international bal¬ well grounded contentions of a pronouncement which is in con¬ ances." scientists from argu¬ flict! with pertinent facts and monetary ments employed by non-scientists. The pamphlet carries the fol¬ well-established principles. lowing subtitle: "An inquiry into (6) The resort to generaliza¬ the function of gold, and its re¬ 4. Did the Board intend to throw tions which are not supported by the N.A.M. into the currently lationship to money and credit, fact. with conclusions and policy rec¬ popular pro-Socialist movement tinue the on present bases, which seriously injured ruined. or - an approach! Several of these Presidents listed above—possibly even one suggested such all special friends of the farmers. The country was made up mostly of farmers in the early days, and in more recent times few politicians operating upon the na¬ tional scene have felt it wise not to take special pains to cultivate the farmers who at all times have many votes to of them—were ommendation." states the Contrary to popular impression, politically inspired cast. largesse to farmers began long, long before the New Deal came upon the scene, and even before Wilson came for¬ ward with his agricultural financial measures. Yet it re¬ mained for the founder and finisher of the New Deal to announce a policy which embodied the principle that the farmer himself to decide what the remainder of the was country was to do for him. And, while President Eisen¬ hower has taken some courageous steps in the direction of bringing this situation under control, his measures and his suggestions have hardly even made a beginning. Yet the agricultural effort in Congress this year was not dis¬ mantlement of the cumbersome and costly farm program, but toward making it the most cumbersome and the more costly. Social Security Costs committee lows 1954 the so-called social security system was revamped in such a way that a staggering number of bil¬ lions of dollars in additional liabilities were assumed by the taxpayers of this country. Few realize that the present value of accrued liabilities under this program today is of the order of magnitude of our total national debt as reported by the Treasury. Yet such is a fact. These truths would have made even Jefferson, Wilson or "Teddy Roosevelt" gasp and stare. Yet the drive in the session of Congress just come to a close was not toward amelioration of this situation but toward adding substantially to its burdens. And there are many who believe that such steps as these will be taken next year to help at the polls in Again, during the past half year Congress conducted investigation of the ''stock market"—chiefly, course, the New York Stock Exchange, where manyextended believed that committee committee were there on financial and ernment had excesses could find tions of misbehavior was no were aware occurred.' The investigating evidence of abuses. No sugges¬ made. Whether members of the that the cause of whatever trouble the "Big Board" was to be found in broad other policies pursued by the national gov¬ itself, have of knowing, but the fact is that, not being able to pin anything on the Exchat%e, they came forward with a plan to put over-the-counter dealings in a still more restrictive strait jacket than it already has to endure. This effort failed this year, but a basis for its adoption next year was laid, at least so its we proponents believe. It do, or is by Dr. Harley Lutz, government finance con¬ to the Association, and sultant its development guided members largely was questions by committee's the The evolved advisory in group." the of Money and Credit Committee, of the subcom¬ tee and Board into N.A.M. of that Commit¬ the throw to was the currently popu¬ lar pro-Socialist movement in the then country, nouncement may furtherance Board's this pro¬ be helpful in the such of intent. An irredeemable currency is a neces¬ in the socializa¬ In so far as this sary instrument tion of a people. Did 2. this Board the of Directors speak for the Association? An arises whether is authorized of bers issue a the of N.A.M. such the question still duced, to whether such as vital if And that as a An irredeemable currency unsound authorized to issue was statement for speak pro¬ remains Board could the full bership unless it canvassed member consent. fictions fn One every unanimous the mischievous of is the practice organizations of country officers claiming for mem¬ which frequently appears this by obtained and of that they are speaking have not been who people is it and currency; dishonest an is a not no way C altogether clear just, what Congress could at least should do, about the management of the them the redeemable currency the Board N.A.M. was of their opinions. If the National Manufacturers, by of Directors not expressing Association its of organiza¬ tional procedures, speaks offi¬ cially through the statement pre¬ pared its Money and Credit Committee, then we have in this country a new element of danger added to the very great dangers in which our people are already by 3. The Board's pronouncement is It is monetary instrument. dis¬ honest currency that the Board of Directors of the N.A.M. has gone evil nature rencies are in respect to of irredeemable well established. the cur¬ It is frequently stated by careful stu¬ dents of monetary history that the the of creation non-existent issues statement of the of the mis¬ or basic issues involved (1) P. review given 5: "This brief historical [of the gold standard] is to brief is that above has had period world's fact the demonstrate made ment not, in state¬ the gold a very only rule of the over This systems. currency any' sense, the in record issuance its of merit. its on re¬ a Rather, it only to show that the in¬ as the gold stand¬ ard is not something so hallowed long usage and experience as to be sought after and fought for regardless of any and all other by pamphlet; and it is in support of such a currency that the Board considerations." has standard outwardly endeavored to commit all members of the N.A.M. This author doubts that the sit¬ uation finds in which itself—a the N.A.M. willing ing supporter of unwitt¬ or major a now means governmentally-managed omy in some econ¬ other form—can be England the and the was British pound sterling dominating international of the world, for almost century—until she became in¬ money a volved in this as World War I. author lasted for 1920 before he turned his sup¬ and irredeemable to to. his special governmentally omy. Said Economic he - currency brand of managed in his book, Consequences a econ¬ [the capitalist class] governments of historically true that society own A ever perishes no are is order of save by its hand." similar reached by the late Dr. was Joseph has ever their has the and been conse¬ have use been bad,; often disastrous. pamphlet does not point out these facts. * that statement is not the something gold to be sought and fought for "regardless of any and all other tions" is not pertinent to to standards redeemable weight of on the the side of the respect irredeem¬ find evidence that the is clearly sound and honest " (27 P. 5; "There is cal in versus a mone¬ weigh who scientists as able currencies and • considera¬ in respect specialists in the field of tary evidence currency. conclusion currencies short of quences The standard mak¬ own far uniformly the allow them¬ their relatively The of so system, general, the span of life of ir¬ The Peace (Harcourt. Brace and Howe, New York, 1920), p. 238: "They In no such length of time. anv redeemable port knows, of irredeemable currency In in gold years 1816that standard, utilized by more accurately than quoting a -wise observation made by John Maynard Keynes the to passed during the She 1821. described conflict with the lessons of ing, and a press of which they the monetary history proprietors. Perhaps it lessons Examples better in support of an unsound and in The 7. Page references in the pamphlet. stitution known selves to be ruined and altogether undone by their own instruments, involved. to pages point to the unavailabiliy of any a a people; and in respect to of the pamphlet. are is cited by which our people can be taken into thorough-going Socialism or our Following are illustrations of each of these unscientific qualities flection unless bankruptcy currency confess There are, unquestion¬ ably, members of the N.A.M. who consulted. tific work. its and issuers on fact in so¬ miscella¬ of presence bits of data revealing mani¬ festations not acceptable in scien¬ neous standard versus currency. be can was mem¬ the on irredeemable an the Board Board the freedom cialized. which" to speak for all redeemable a question important apparently natural companion human of The (7) country? purpose author is aware, no people pos¬ mittee, and of the advisory group sessing a redeemable currency (other than chairmen of the two have been socialized, and logic committees) are not listed. suggests that no nation possessing for of fol¬ subcom¬ If the advocate November! an for in this of draft report which mittee information L. "Foreword" initial prepared was . In The "The that situation with a paradoxi¬ to the respect .Number 5452 Volume 182 The Commercial and Financial Chronicle ... gold standard. On one hand, a principal advantage attributed to the gold standard during its hey¬ day, and vanced its major argument a efficacy tion. But was preventing infla¬ other hand, it in donment tidal of succession a waves that compelled this of aban¬ standard." hardly sert be the that expected gold to as¬ standard is efficacious in preventing inflation —assuming that by the word "in¬ flation," not defined in the pam¬ phlet, reference is made to ing price mentary there is coin, ris¬ a level. It is very ele¬ that on our gold stock superstructure of other a bank deposits, paper money, fensible redemption, support in resumption to the type of argument illustrated by the statements quoted immediately the the government culiar and other forms of buying power; that factors of ve¬ economies in the vite Government bonds rate deemable of the to gold Such should in is an in throws on to It is A govern¬ one clearance of credit instruments to And train be and locity and the considered various that types other many the certain to the of that prices; performs attributable not forces that affecting prices; long as banks have so could be wrecked by procedure. The specie cir¬ system such a of cular July 11, 1836, in of can selling public lands were required to receive only specie in payment, provides an example the the other agents of quoted in item reference is which efficacy of the gold preventing inflation. in is is to to inflation that one prevent prevent part of on a drunkenness the engineer and trainmen. the does which is occurs it would be to suggest on To suggest, pamphlet as various in places, that scientists in the field of money tists the distress that can be caused by the application the existence of this variety of generally inde¬ credit reserves pand-regardless of our affect standard functions surplus of uses currency; forces gold other and in There of the functions of airbrakes nation's monetary standard a places as standard as the are shows improper to suggest that of the functions of the gold ment, With equal logic, could re¬ quire that all land, all houses, all automobiles be sold only for gold. there It in the standard unneces¬ in¬ to various illustrated. (3). above made them principle. an gold. (2) currency confine is in the material of it item as re¬ in pe¬ The pam¬ consideration be unnecessary ex¬ is proceed like non-scien¬ to inject into confusion presentation of the issues in¬ volved. well-grounded field of The (hereinafter author, referred to as the from money often in the (4) P. 11: made "A the by sumption of em¬ exercise can re¬ a some part stock but cannot. of This our is unwarranted favor our of own "The present our that claim a regarded to gold an as discrimination foreigners and in against people. argument has central banks shipment of demand gold without first our having acquired balances distinctly a Even foreign cannot title to dollar a through the normal of trade or through the generosity of the government in its loan, grant, and spending pro¬ If there be a sound basis gram. of complaint on this score, it processes should directed be foreign title against our the and and banks central ments. for discrimination of people eign complaint against in favor of for¬ basis sound There should govern¬ be dis¬ no crimination against any holder a should this of be author tend that it should be favor in people and against the foreigner. The author of the pam¬ our phlet to seems manner he think cast has doubt a the validity of such an answer saying "The argument has a distinctly nationalistic flavor." by Such statement, in the opinion author, has appalling im¬ plications. Absence of national¬ of a this ism would put ourselves mean at that we the would of mercy foreigners in every conceivable form; that we would in effect say to would the other "Come and of the what you peoples take dollars so Continued greatly on 20 page gold standard. The correct point to be made is that a gold standard places limits on the ex¬ pansion of credit which must be respected if such a standard is maintained. be The statement sion to tidal compelled fgold] it in of abuses in cases credit in (3) . the Pp. gold a General Mills' 27th year succes¬ .. . this of standard" does not reveals gers "a of inflation abandonment weakness a that waves reveal standard; which have KEY mana¬ FACTS FROM THE MAY ENDING YEAR permitted of credit. uses 9-10: "One 1955 1954 Total Sales $513,651,149 $487,587,179 Earnings 12,383,500 11,188,853 Dividends 8,413,402 6,709,116 Earnings Reinvested 3,970,098 4,479,737 2.4c 2.3c witness • • 1 stated definitely [at the Senate Committee hearing in 1954] that the government debt taken into account recommended rency]. quite cur¬ definitely as sumption that the re¬ specie payments of make into not were Wet earnings—per dollar of sales government every convertible this If Tby those who redeemable a Another witness asserted would bond not was gold coin. -per directly, readily be accomplished by selling the bonds for cash or bank deposit credits and convert¬ ing these forms of purchasing into power gold. No one Taxes per share of common the would Land, buildings and equipment 65,289,183 55,922,943 Working capital 67,930,732 68,305,462 Stockholders' equity same apply •' 123,156,558 in 120,645,593 ' ■' mortgages, other and • * * v • t . ' N ' • * ■; •' * ". \ * *1, s pri¬ vate debt paper for which a mar¬ ket 4.50 6.69 of corporation bonds and case notes, obviously stock men¬ tioned private debts but the logic 5.02 8.16 share of common stock done it would It existed. that during be will HOW recalled SALES THE DOLLAR WAS LAST DIVIDED YEAR • the generation before / • • ' ' • ' : : 1933, all government bonds speci¬ fied redemption in gold coin of the current and weight substantial a fineness, private and part of bonds contained similar language. "It is evident that here is an aspect of the problem that should have and complete more consideration have received to examination than it appears thus far by the resumption of a gold coin standard." of proponents * If of is to go beyond one nation's a gold money sider such mentioned to stop gold the ratio stock to non- and deposits and debt items con¬ those as above, it is not proper 80«0< for raw 13#2< materials, services 3«6< to employees for taxes / there. All things of value be brought into the pic¬ should ture—everything that be sold. can , All other wealth stitutes when of any value than demand a for these gold con¬ gold. But objects of sold they are sold for currency; and this brings us back to the ratio of the gold stock of are nation a its to non-gold money and deposits. .The frequent practice of nents redemption of throwing of debt, other than paper items and picture money the either from oppo¬ of from an someone 1#6< bank deposits, into arises, apparently, confused thinking or that the ratio of redemption of ■ ,8< for future development for wear and tear • • our to our gold support 4 • . ■ ■ > . : \. non-gold cur¬ For in gold. Since the evidence that ratio is that, in the light experience, it is more-than an illustrated annual report of Minneapolis 1, Minnesota General Mills' fiscal year, writeT • rency on ,8< • effort to try to convince stock.. is 1 inadequate of past to stockholders Dept. of Public Relations. 1 . ±~. '• .. u •,— £ ... in over a to of But if there discrimination, then would quickly con¬ promissory dollar. of creating program to to es¬ as foreign banking and other that some nationalistic flavor. es¬ substantial credit in fa¬ a of The is citizens own tablish point of is that the present system de¬ prives the American people of a valuable property right. They point out that foreign " central banks and investment channels vor be would through ordinary trade institutions." gold coin standard a what of excess tablished argu¬ second advocates in the or authors government's or scientists commonly ployed by non-scientists. forms confuse To answers. confusion some corpo¬ made lawful To unsound act burden sary the nation. or be under will as money, other functions various such a payments paper and themselves. erroneous phlet special re¬ similar uncer¬ as against assurance tainties. and the each have functions to these such offered people to buy bonds, partly because of this nation's experiences with fiat in ments deposits, of credit made redeemable in gold prior to 1933 had its roots in in¬ and specie gold standard, bank bonds Greenbacks of 1937 that year. A of case panic of suspensions in above. The monetary procedure. It author), of that pamphlet should important causal factor have separated the contentions of an was ducements A scientist in the field of money could to of nents the on inflation of ad¬ for its restoration, is now adequate there is frequent resort by oppo¬ 19 (483) C J- J 0 20 The Commercial and Financial Chrdnicle (434) M * 19 Continued J from page is redeemable, no government can does or session The N.A.M. Study and m (9) J . will, treat will, you us as we are nationalistic any nations.' inch- the type meets . of meeting Instead a person the issue of needs ms desires, or i ject an the foreigners question has get no That relevance dollars. more discrimination than to the issue of the would question of how our own people get dollars. Many ot them also get dollar balances thiough the generosity of the |ar - reaching implications, way degree by the or • mcmt advanced government in its loan, grant, and 0f g0id spending program." it 11-12: Pp. (5) is "It not cor- a would rect, however, to say that American citizens may not own and as for resumption a standard coin be that is of control- means a This argument ling inflation. hold gold in any form. Any person or firm may acquire and hold runs follows: When the people are to exchange other currency non-monetary uses in the arts. Moreover, for gold or citizen any natural form in gold and own for saving, may acquire investment, or speculative purposes. It follows, therefore, that the alleged abridgement of right is limited to the privilege of own- ing and holding gold in the form or gold coin." of bullion The free deposits lor gold, they will do so in increasing measure when there are indications of an infiation that will impair the purchas- of such currency or de- ing power they will By such action posits. restraint on the further expansion of credit, whether by government or by private business, because the gold withimpose a 'he credit expansion In copse- b^nce ofresulting ifom ot goM the reduction citizen re.s®rye important consequence except er"rf1®nt 7111 curtail ll&' sPef*ai"& no to producers gold tors. fabrica- and Very few people dfsnosed are comwiselv or are invest to netent to invest to try in non- curtanftsSpending sufficiently to avoid deficit fiNot stated, but equally nancang. implicit, the proposition that if is 'he impending inflation is re- a The firm of suit of uncurbed private loan exBache and Company, which a few • Pana s,m. ar xestnclym will gold. processed attempted to develop a for such gold, soon found years ago market that tnat thp tne ested number numoer such in tndeed. The iu j involved issues freedom of De imposed at tnat point. The author does not state what scientist scienust the are neople our defending aeicnaing that an js takeS not gej£ that em'pntist in scientist no demand redemption «?.. 1 1 j , j . r, _ their of and money paper .1 money could be centurv in thn of fiold tne Held expected to 01 read prevent eives use ^ return false gold convertibility with promises and mere wishful that insure or it will indefinitely chasing power Th witne„ mjoted the j£t perhlps saic( wjtbout bj urJOn qualities wjthin that the scientistSj he not cateeorv such be of wh0se tieg obligation accurate it is warranted ' fs^ue frankly "to insist ecoriomist that of neoolp our at cales where ofgold counterf of the shoufd people gold monetarv ee ft, ovrhangp to for gold currency devoted - banks able to thev want N.a!m. parn- if the author of the phlet be thpir cer«f lengthy footnotes to the subject to demonstrate that these two witnesses—Henry Hazlitt this and inaccurate author—were their in quite treatment of the matter of the right of our people to get and to hold gold in this The country. discussion pie to get certificates tion of gold right of money through their the peo- gold or redemp- „ [inability is vital a fi.prp pnniri ordinarv IU- i.1. ___ field of money should reveal, Anyone advancing the arguments, it leads currency of u,hnn mieht hfs savings savings in in nis gold because he tn be refuted evidence. (8) P. by 13: readily the view standard will assure control of the does that full not gold a popular public nurse'' author "rd ?roi the of aslilre "will of pamphlet full popular he public uti izes purse considerable coiisiaeraDie . vtU° % F' the the effort to straw " con- But he snafe space to to ^^buted to this 1887;m1an particular man demolish implies tTeleople to hoard gold "'0n ^ people toh^ard^gTd the The incorrect that the two there is implication inconsistency contentions. nation has here a Since in our monetary system involving gold, silver, minor coin, paper money, and bank deposits, t f? 23,746 , rmufremen'ts^In1anv°eveM* ^duirements. In any event, e Je £u3+a P * Burgess * ^able nf,th?,"Mr' table, is this. Mr. foRowhig the j-j no mone- ^ g hoarding 'inadvertent it in inac- and vantage." < • the . mesne .as j j*' he would have recorded without refinement. $199,900,000,000 TJat expected Pe monetization cripntist^ to expected to hv the in gold 2L Th auoted y' releva^ce to thi author The -n respect Kn0x has and factg are of far observed , has statements fonet^fcfentists fnTo ?old held them. at ., Fort relatively simple. co.urse . Posslble institute nr -r„v , g°J followed would non-gold dollar and limeaaanJ e all dono^it deposit claims against our s?ock and to determine the lnvolved- I Then he should ^ ^ ^ as principles involved to hank mun observation d nrnf,pr}llrp S^.°Y to list and be functions thi« ^ wou]d tne procedure which Dr. Bur- and understand accurately Th ran understand as 'meanj in 'he «Kj>t of the Burgess pro'he foreigner could mjnimum g de- impression . * ■ ad dollar" claims against our aonar dtimsagainst oSr m tfinpH ^ng r We main" redeemable currency, Tjhe ratio of our gold stock to bn 97 101/ 11 o If VPPrs hl „ nnrnnw Ix'neSfng hit o magician's prop.' it be wizardry or not, this procedure is gone a "a very gold standard purse." Also different ob- the assertion will popularcontrol.. of, a bank assure the °f 'r'8" ?f *7 Same cloth flr nf that full public +n 1 r 4 „ (iTl were . fluctuations leV6' """" bank ,loa"s LT" as. rnm- r transaction is out a m . makes the foreigners to us in g°'d Stand" eTnl Jeff" goverement's'deM'pa^ hThte.author f the N-A.Mpam- as offsetting an rati°S Sh°U'd be The Burpess table dealt with Vlrtually bank loans to pri- Phlet does not assert in this in- potentials which have little or no v?te business are a monetization stance that an advocate-a com- Ration to actual experience. It private debt' in the sSnse of P® ent adv°cate-of redeemable was comparable to one that would thlg tprm „ Exactiv mav may got be De ^ , +up t ou,hPh of aro H«ht Z the level h ti j degt private 7.-J f list the potential claims against . nnntpd cPntenpp i«; npr- the way to erroinferences. The writing in open ation of a fractional rpsprvp as monpti7jnp SZ ^ ^ '° lnCOn'eCt e°n" Currency. SUPP°rt " redeemable g. The vse of data which mislead T At the Senate heari"S in 1954 the -uOuntofgoM reportod inferences" on various ?old standard bills. Dr. under earmark was $6,527,100,- to the «ovprnmpnt *? 8 svs- tern. He should have given the facts of experience; and, had he 'heimpTrtance of^the '""oneous f"finadeouato . that various places in the pamphlet, done so, the evidence would have thathldfbft ^ fjps agree »ut the quoted sentence is per- anon oi a 11 actional leserve sys- gov- d b not are rii-ffptprvt mitted to nacti . fluctuations in the price the cash reserves of an insurance under the gold standard; company while ignoring the oper- there through, but monetizing §one does currency oamp - "eld evffs w- Randolph Burgess, Under Sec- 000. As of April retary of the Treasury, shocked amount involved Hphi *• different, but ap(12) P. 15: "A further point parently correct, is a statement often raised in the discussion of so long as a nation's currency, a gold standard is the matter of that , a Such f . 'financial exactly through whenever . neous g°'d C°in OTbuIlion-a £actual statement-is from Pt there th banker, dea» w»b servation nfod!,ce pvidpfr„ loan to a Private business and enters the proceeds of the loan to the borrower's account as a a — s monetary economists present by offering a bit of "evidence" which was if not the justifiable in interests of any sense, accuracy in $6,889,000,000 30, added - under to ■„ our listed (Federal as Reserve 587)i p. earmark gold the 1955, was Bulletin, May, 1955, amount - . „ Sa^\ balances to our np+„n4. nni,nivno ~ f d stock, the coJ"rect approach PhnnlH h P \? tbe answer would be to relate AtunH nrp^nro e balances to the amounts of +upciri ncLSoihixr nt.ro ?UF g° exP°rted and withdrawn ™ hf th :, nn«cthiZ m °,ur. stock and held under nc,? 'ih the best possible earmark in our Federal Reserve ? nla d e ta- ls?ue.s -banks for foreign account, and * ' ' ■' .consider short-term balances of a P- 21: ^ }s a!so trVe that corresponding nature owed by a . ^ 7 misleading and unjustifif"1headinganT^ustifT to that the impression ^ conveying in is freaentlv irredeemable Senate subcommittee prnmpnt rumJrwaseadvaSnredetoat S, ere is the ijar^and1 to'the^xtent'he'chooses sLin/ argument are merely boarding it m to state consequences people to*hoard .gold if they of th« "Total obligations deposit. available "History support might wac 11,947 , nirrpnrv as could currency, 1° protec1: hls s.avinSs a"d thereby form the thic no mprp1v norfnrmpd lisp Whether redeemable a thi, safest form that by ™rate deduction." use 01 lrreaeemaoie currency, ana tbe use of irredeemable currency of that pnncirlpr balances that proposals I relative q{ . debt'" attributed by the author of pamphlet to anonymous defenders thn want follows: ablfbtlance ofTadTta ^"aT ^ incidentally—referred to that it [monetization,of Federal debt] bUdW 1IldU# The p0wer of each thpn the hA citizpn accurnulate accumulate form or as "ling The to certificates] infringement because coin obligations advantage^attributed currency. , gold as United States is making Monetary coin stdnaara, i\ is ireqenuy an to States were $22,044 million, and against this total there were nupstio ar;^p<; horp as to A ^10/ * * In statements by monetarv scientist en^aees C0U+n the proponents of a return to a ^nal monetary scientist engages redemption. that 1954, gold re- Burgess did not explain how the foreign balances had grown so big a reaeem bfyranh^uth7r ^hM plmpWet standard 23] p. 31, validity in so concerned. able currency advance no such "ther fO"'®"boni31as 1th^se described cqu fontend.ed Jan. serves that un- this subject produced on to convey the govern- Monetarv ^ems ana so on scmniisis wno aeiena of r me autnoi for thp 1Q1Fithe author of thp NAM average " ratio for +v,aS years imc6 author Oi tne lN.A.iVl. average ratio # of the N.A.M. the 1915t h d hie ha«ip iQto Lo oqI aZ Pampmet nad as nis basic purpose 1932, pre-1934 data^ was 8.6%. to toe gold invites that ^"sound- procedure; gathering up of wild observa- The range of yearly ratios during fandard ' is Its eff cacv in but the quoted statement is not by untrained or irrespon- the years 1915-1932 was from 6.7 ' inftotiom'' Neither an accurate presentation of the contention is tn accord with facts issu« involved. renting the issues on which, preIf the question was raised as as the findings of scienttato in^ the (11) P, 15; One witness before 7ere -A fore' the^Sena^^b'committee UsrhafalllgedU^goW standi however, that this obtain such statements legislative gold a of Amendments, as United more standard is "a cure-all for the doing something about gold tends mistakes of dishonestv total (13) P. 17: "The current, rather fev.erisb discussion of pending con- ad- 01 xne aeDl* page 5 of the pamphlet the author contended that "a nrinoinal subject under the was are overcome that author has far as scientists n that'monetary thfi ,mpression yey 1J +l^vl this times made the the author of the N.A.M. pamphlet. The fictitious argu- be to Jhe authiorof ^ith modern endeavor to the on ment pa Act that . monetarv possible. as in of the manner in which first-rate scientists in the monetary field feU facuities of colleges and universi- as popular some . good not those as of that but rather of the extent and char- entation which was designed to acter o£ that management." show why the United States could The Kemmerer statement is, in ' thiE1',! * 'be opinion of this author, typical ! "i nC 7 'p1 short- the mav manv does "A he Reserve the have point It is not a quesThe author of the N.A.M. pamof the presence or the ab- Pmet apparently perceived nothsence of monetary management, ing wrong m the Burgess pres- reflecting adversely doubtless following: ^js . pamphlet: by Mr. Burgess illuminating. A table which put into the hearings [Gold that could of the supplied shows 213 page he pamphlet tion of it to book N.A.M. or less managed. pur- was author the ards of dollars'" identified bt turned of reto be served. The 8 page js data and Had the of From niatic at all. All monetary stand- restore the author were chose to insert that portion of the Burgess testimony in his pamphlet, page 8. And he offers it as something "illuminating." that paper-money standards are entirely managed and not auto- promoting to calculations demption idea, but a fallacious one, is that Millions metallic-money standards, like $ the £°ld standard, are entirely "Required as gold reserves_ll,799 automatic in their operation, and "Foreign short-term dollar purchasing its of of the N.A.M. pam- Standard. Kemmerer's vance such reas°n that IT -1.1 inability between Kemmerer's Gold Gold author of it- currencies. 0£ (( to |n mis_ contentions for the The very easily - ascertained they would not be facts are that monetization of debt bank deposits if standaT gold'accord with facts. by banks existed under a gold coin or bullion. Because two Here the statement is made standard, and oi course no monewitnesses who testified before that controlling inflation.- whatar^ scientist should be expected the Senate Committee in 1954 on ever "inflation'-' may mean—is a to overlook that fact. The heavy the question of making our cur- keystone argument for a resump- monetization of Federal debt by rency redeemable in gold con- tion of a gold coin standard. On our banks has accompanied our of irredeemabie xeiiLj themselves to in gum eun- uuu 1 d fij u turn Mgiiudia. wn xeaeei iduie irrpdppmahip currency and anrl fined the to non-gold coin a phlet twice quoted from the late govern- not power shrinkage p0Wer of does it the bave for cure_au a dishonesty or ments and argu- This author would contend no tnat redeemable reoeemaDie advances such currency ment. 1 i and small was » • interinter Deonlp people product ■> • mu rieht a ' of oi exists that are The author the drawals will reduce the gold reserve available for the support of ability of people to get and to hold non-processed gold dust sponge gold, or fabricated gold under Treasury regulations, is of issue ard„ or industry "this with dealt and create confusion in 12; "The keystone argu- p contrast Dr. Edwin per- centage of gold drawn into or(7) monetary mis- or is irredeemable currency, which is regarded as the perfect examPle of a managed currency,- and a gold coin currency, which is assumed at this point to be completely automatic and neither in need of nor susceptible to, man- the of Thursday, August 4, 1955 The implica- respect to the feasibility argument an otherwise support the definite purse. hold of tion frankly. when he said: 'History gj^ves pr00£ that the "gold stand- an they are not measured in any precise require committee person is tree to cnoose, nes ca he expected ordinarily to utilize the most convenient variety dollar. Generally that wouia De pamphlet attempts to in- a deposit or paper currency. irrelevant question—how But the right to demand gold nas the people's "To 'managed money.' pos- should be able to choose management 0r skullduggery. A of dollar which e witness before the Senate sub- agement. discrimination against our people and in favor of foreign central banks and governments, the author of 14: lapses into fiscal . ,, uncontrollable the proposition that during the period in Which the country was on a gold standard, there were no lfYPnPPYIf!tDl& LUYY&IICV VI* V V iilVMvVillllllAV without P. would 11/1 | take of ..t The could stock be any ^W*.*«iV^-A H Chronicle Number 5452 ..; The Commercial arid Financial Volume 182 time the foreign holders volved posed of what should we are dis¬ The volume it. in valuable a both expect to follow Federal the Reserve banks which the author of the N.A.M. the sound their institution When such and inferences those presented to as as is gress Dr. Burgess are reliable guidance, Con¬ criminate has been the presenta¬ of a mixed variety of argu¬ tions of a gold P. Committee a the of "A 17: not make N.A M, finds material of the produced matters, by Dr. Burgess them by an author who fails upon to see or to point out its amaz¬ ing flaws, that Committee too is some rency the gold mine of by bank loans to the government^ therefore, the principal bulwark of a sound currency is a balanced budget." As to the first quotation it may Committee. be The 12. restort to generalizations not are supported ment additional few in an as ones The omission of pertinent and fundamental considerations If the Committee of the N.A.M. obtain adequate and information on which to act, they needed among other things a clear-cut and thorough description of the functions of gold as a standard and as money; to were proper accurate an spects analysis of the re¬ which these functions in 1866-1878, under effort to sonal lack yielded of account types the and nature performed other by of money such as silver, coin, and paper money. They needed a picture, in terms minor of fundamentals, of the operation of particular currency, stress mechanism and clearing our with laid upon the significance of deposit our collection and sys¬ there And which that a a is an sound valid no basis properly may Continued on page Report of C0SDEN PETROLEUM in CORPORATION govern¬ for the year If the people the If author the of The past year was Statistical Cross coin standard, to have It is not sentences. a $50,187,453 $45,040,073 5,602,709 4,230,848 3,545,709 2,813,848 to railroad a be 776,440 17,584,650 Shareholders' Equity, Year End 14,784,736 function of standard to make a Congress or an Administration "more prudent in fiscal matters," or "the people more self-controlled," and so on—no more than it is the function of good rails on 979,783 coin gold a Operating Income Dividends Paid those written 1954 1955 Net Profit it seems that he suppose not the most successful in Cosden's history. highlights include: Net Income Before Taxes N.A.M. pamphlet had listed carefully the functions properly assignable to gold ended April 30, 1955 in political and fiscal matters, a gold standard will not supply the lack. And if they do have such control, they can make any kind of monetary system work properly." sober, automobile tem for checks and drafts and the that the engine in an or to the make production for the barrels for a daily average oil and natural gas driver year was a net 932,414 of 2,590 barrels, and crude production had a value of $2,697,545. prudent. relationship 18,584,390 barrels; 1954's figure was 17,076,785 barrels. trainmen force to PRODUCTION: With the bringing in of 28 new producing wells, year-end crude oil reserves were increased to an estimated Crude oil perhaps — pre¬ more cisely, the lack of relationship— between our volume of credit, represented by checks and drafts, and gold stock. For ex¬ ample, the volume of bank debits reported by 345 centers in 1954 was $1,887,366,000,000 — over $1,887 billion—, while the average of the end of the month figures by our The point is, however, unless government officials the respect which functions a coin standard can and will perform, if permitted to do so, the gold standard may be de¬ stroyed, and with it much of hu¬ gold REFINING: Cosden's Big Spring Refinery processed 8,517,833 barrels of crude, a 10% increase. Last acid freedom—just as a fine au¬ can be wrecked by a man tomobile careless driver. monument careful consideration ment our as to mean¬ ing and principle involved. The Committee of the able and be The to or pay our excused Reserve from the promissory of terms appear court in United States Treasury Federal their of this banks may redemption in dollars nation's standard dollar. needed They ment the of government the of use the which yields of petrochemicals. also a careful connection treat¬ and a redeemable the currencies to which attaches the greatest ' totalitarianism and with people succumb to the a and readiness drug of irredeemable currency; of whether or not the use of irre¬ ^of bankruptcy on the deemable currency is evidence moral or, fiscal MARKETING: Total sales of all products last year were 10,200,116 functions to properly assign¬ barrels (42 gold standard, to gold to credit used as cur¬ a money, sales part of the government which em¬ ploys it; of the significance in¬ was a gallon), record a 9% increase. Dollar volume of product $47,720,157, an increase of almost 11%. and to the management of credit require precise and cor¬ rency, classifications rect if confusion On May 23, 1955, the Board of Directors increased the quarterly dividend to perti¬ questions are to be avoided. The N.A.M. pamphlet lacks such and erroneous answers on nent classifications and 11. The *failure to well-grounded tists Perhaps instances common stock from 25tf to 37.5^ per If you would like to receive Annual Report, a copy of our please write: the separate contentions of C0SDIN PETROLEUM CORPORATION monetary scientists from argu¬ ments the its author fre¬ quently assigns functions and re¬ sponsibilities to the wrong areas. between of irredeemable currency; ease able as ' manage¬ value. citizens to fulfill their prom¬ while poor hydrofluoric world the significance of promises to pay—for exam¬ is proper to require ises the and gold currency, care¬ a ple, why it our abuse of employment of irredeem¬ treatment ful needed his to credit—and of management a new was put Refinery will be expanded by adding a second catalytic reformer to produce 100-plus octane automotive gasoline and increase Irredeemable currency is man's to his abuse and poor gold stock for that year Was - $21,871,000,000. The signifi¬ cance of such a ratio requires on July in operation for aviation gasoline production. Petrochemical sales increased 12%, and a new resin product for use in industrial coatings was introduced. alkylation unit employed by non-scien¬ • ... - a of , . Post OPTice Box 737 7 sufficient number of this been pointed with items procedure out placed in have connection, under other Big Spring, Texas on insist irredeemable currency is currency. If an irredeem- one a A gold standard is self-control would cise to respect self-discipline. try; and the implications of these functions irredeemable currency, provide, in so far space permit, as accurate a picture as possible of that pamphlet. will or substitute for national and per¬ no restrictions. pre¬ standard self-controlled with a a an the Federal budget surplus—if that is what is meant by a "balanced budget." limitations of ..of the Annual or demanding largess government or more self- reasonable needed govern¬ a any expecting from have been restricted in this coun¬ The that out balance there is the fact that every year, added are can by phlet fall under this heading also, a func¬ prudent in fiscal will it make the ment supports. 9. pointed budget by the use of fiat money. And id fact such cases it would hardly be Although some of the preceding correct to say that there is popu¬ illustrations of the unscientific lar control of the public purse. As to the second quotation, methodology in the N.A.M. pam¬ which standard gold more [meaning?] of the cur¬ is budget deficits financed stability self-serving (as in the interests), some worthless, which could not possibly provide reliable guidance to the members of the1 N.A.M. case in more nor people reliant being mislead. issues Administration an Congress type thrust basic of » tion ment, dependable basis and manner. The misstatement of the 10. • being misled. .When these worthwhile any Sen¬ a ate Committee by accepted with deal and data & control of the public purse, which is a balancecLbudget. P. 23: "The major source* of in¬ of surged upward. .WJMW*iw«Aw>WM'tfWWKM popular gold miners' arguments in appropriate category. A consequence of his failure to dis¬ and the United States Treasury pamphlet chose to use were in redemption by P. 14: "During the past genera¬ while foreign central banks and general badly distorted and im¬ us, how, following our resumption tion we have been flooded with are accorded the properly of redemption, Jan. 2, 1879, gold governments appraised. The author of doctrines, arguments, and theories status of friends; of whether a flowed to us, the demands for that pamphlet should have put aimed at repudiation of the only redeemable currency is not a government securities swamped the Treasury staff, the Treasury great facilitating agent in foreign trade, travel, and investment; of * was able to refund at lower rates the experiences of nations with of interest than those previously irredeemable currencies. prevailing, business confidence The N.A.M. pamphlet does not increased and business enterprise the „ (485) depriving our people headings to justify avoidance here the illustrations. property right in of adding to of earmarked gold in recent years monetary gold which has the Some of the arguments employed come from certain gold mine has been relatively large. in¬ Con¬ quality of most universal accepta¬ gress and the interested public bility among all types of money; terests which have been press¬ of the importance of allowing our ing'in various ways for a fur¬ should know why. A pertinent to convert the various ther devaluation of our dollar in question is whether a large pro¬ people of our dollars into the order to raise the price of their portion of that earmarked gold types could not be expected to flow into standard dollar and to choose the product. In general, their argu¬ our gold stock if our currency kind most appropriate for their ments for a gold standard have were redeemable. Logic and past varying needs; of the question no proper place among the con¬ experiences as to the direction whether our system of irredeem¬ tentions which monetary scien¬ advance. Nevertheless the in which gold tends to flow after able currency does not reduce our tists a nation resumes specie payments people to the level of a second- author of the N.A.M. pamphlet both suggest that our gold stock or third-class nation whose peo¬ has confused the picture by dump¬ would rise as soon as provisions ple cannot afford a gold stand¬ ing a variety of contentions of ate made for redemption. ard; of why the reserves in our the pro-devaluation gold mine •The author of the N.A.M. pam¬ Federal Reserve banks should be groups into the same hopper with at the disposal of foreign central a few of the contentions advanced phlet did not bring these important considerations to the attention of banks and governments but not by detached monetary scientists the Committee to whom he was available to our own people; of who have the obligation to serve whether our system does not solely the interests of truth. And reporting. Nor did he point out to treat our people as enemies of the few contentions of scientists that Committee, as illustrative of release to * share. 22 The Commercial and Financial Chronicle... (486) 22 Continued from first page 1A serious issue given inade- Continued from page 21 : . quale consideration . Thursday, August 4, 1955 The monetary standard The N.4LM. Study of tem and nation a and sys¬ vitally im¬ are forces in the welfare of the people concerned. And reaching a judgment on an ir¬ redeemable currency in prefer- portant Iuedeemable Currency and Production in nearly all sec- cially 300 new steels from its retors of the economy. search and development activities, A very successful 1955 will top We have achieved a fabulous in nature. During the years 1947, to understand that the words in " g ia * f 1 inhnmnf in off a 10-year Postwar period of increase in output per man-hour, 1948, and 1951, the Federal budget parentheses were those of Liver- ! J^U1 nf rpdppmahlp and rreextraordinary growth in this over the past century, by conshowed a surplus. The currency pool. In the second paragraph of Lrrencies ire subjects country' Electrical production, stantly devising new and better was still irredeemable, the people the quotation, the pamphlet conthe index of industrial production, machinery to augment human efhad lost the capacity which a verts four ellipsis points into a » ^'c^p®cia^sts in^xne^iieia 01 ,otal ts cf corporations-any fort; for the economy as a whole onid standard gives them to ex- da«L money must aevoie many yecus, Qne Qr all of them Wlll bear thls lt has lncreased six times that of currency is sound, then it merer insertion, into a parenas a matter of logic that thetical quotation whidh would redeemable currency is unsound mean that the reader is supposed able undertaking follows a direct power over the use reopened to free gold dealings March, 1954. The trading unit js a 400-ounce bar of gold .995 level what and credit system, for there is no evi- hesitant ac- needs gold cir*5 ceotability which icywuuHj%.i culatiori asa^rective^ part of the quotation f!rst The states in effect not an i p irredeemable cur e an long history of the uses o redeemable and irredeemable cu teaches just the opposite, to As hestitant absence of an cm cm if that people the subjects rency bloodstream diseased irredeemable dollar reached, in March, 1951, the lowest level ever attained after the establishment of the Federal Reserve System in 1914. NoWhere in his defense of irredeemable our to a their in great isssues as sus "to into read that the "favorite a mystery." gold bills Governor Martin of the does the author of that Federal Reserve Board said: pamphlet point out that fact. 'There is no danger, present or P. 23: "They [proponents of a prospective, that this measure gold coin standard] also appear would avert. I cannot see how to have disregarded the effect of the universal confidence that ex- •currency the gold payments to great mass of public and private debt, and to have overlooked the difficulties of limiting resumption has statement fact. to debt." exclude such to as That relation no The; correct considera- lion is the ratio of our gold all to stock non-gold money and bank other than Any wealth ■deposits. gold can constitute a claim against gold. But to become such a claim it must be is which into a in a cur- small proportion of converted practice gold. To bring "the great of public and private debt" mass the picture into into converted only rency Some fer.se. has valid de- no that of debt has distant maturities; and that which matures will appear, iri the volof money or deposits and ina transfer of such currency ume volve from one those claims source „ to another. to wealth are to considered.. be 13. ; . tt • * m The presence of miscellaneous hits of Jlc u . P.-4,^footnote 1: Liverpool, Jenkinson, First Earl of, Treatise on the'Coins of the so National fnTotF expanlfon Yetvoumust In the be vLhv interested in U No make uphe Gross prodrt and other indexes 1946 y u through tftr0.ugn 1954 we nessmen busi- business can remain in a status we D"sl„ Dusiness can remain m a status highlighted by a re- ested in the health, financially article pointing speaking, of each of your customout that at the end of 1954, 70 ers because you must be sales firms had assets of $1 billion or minded as part of your function. size is cent newspaper as against 43 members exclusive clubs at end World War II.; more this of of What lessons can we gain from the financing of the last 10 years which will aid us in the future? • Reinvestment and Outside As to the Future * the jnto literature And they in the not . economy, called "America's Needs -Business men, whose chief at- and Resources" has undertaken to tention tends of necessity to focus chart the future course of Amerion their business affairs, should can enterprises in almost every expect te run great risks in being Rne jn brief, the business outmislead when they seek guidance f00^ jnt0 2950 is optimistic. on an1.1fsu® to, which monetary jn Qur popuiaR0n wri taxes, reinvesting the rest in their businesses. In dollars $80.5 billion has been retained. In this same period approximately $156 billion has been spent on new plant and equipment. Accounts Receivables and Inventories expanded from . is 700 million already spent for of 1954, for example, corporations modernization and expansion since in asset size elass "under $250,000" gess, 54 monetary economists ad- parently they doubt that there is early 1946. General Motors just earned 1.8% on sales; those in vocated the insitution of redeem- an inconsistency involved. But th^ other day announced a half class $250,000 to $1,000,000 earned ability. The fact; that these 54 that is because they-are not spe- bfflion dollar expansion program. 2.4V on sales; the $1,000,000 to in opposition to the negative attitudes of Martin and Bur- m0netary economists, whose alrevealing mamlegiance is suppoSedly to the truth acce»table m and' nothing else, opposed two data ver- by a few hours or months or years of dip- or are 5Sfcl? sf. devote a hfe study. number 177 million consumers, an $38.3 billion in 1947 to $67.6 bilfif16 best they can do is to choose jncrease 0f 24V2 million over 1950. lion in 1953. Roughly $40 billion the specialists on whom they Based on estimated increases in of new money has been secured Pr^er. t0 rey and assume the per capita income the customer of through stock and bond security s involv?d'. this country,^\1960 will have purchasing power issues. The enlargement of phyists today would be enhanced by these rspecialists are divided for goods and services neariy o^.-sical facilities plus the capital abthis measure at this time.'" roughiy into two groups: (1) fourth larger—in terms of 1950 sorbed by increase in receivables A statement by a single au- Those who support Socialism, dollars—than in 1950. Despite a and inventories has been financed thority does not establish a fact Communism, or a government- computed annual average of 1,- to the extent of about 48% from in science. Still further, the pic- ally-managed economy in some 200,000 homes to be built in the internal sources. New stock issues ture should have been clearer for other farm- These specialists, be- 1950-6O decade, expanding popu- alone accounted for only 13% of the N.A.M. Committee had the cause they seem generally to un- iati0n and the need to replace corporate funds required, author of that pamphlet pointed derstand what they are doing, are obsolete housing indicates the With more competitive business out that at those Senate Commit- supporters - of irredeemable cur- projected need for new housing conditions, it does not seem liketee hearings Martin opposed the rency. ,_(2) Those who are con- win result in a shortage of 350,000 ly that future growth can be fiinstitution of redemption because, ™ced that^the greatest good is a year. Our ever-growing taste naced to the extent of almost 50% he contended, the economic situa- ultimately brought to the most for labor-saving^ equipment will from internal sources. The rate tion was not bad enough while PepP*e through the operation of sustain high sales levels of house- of profit per dollar of sales is conBurgess opposed it because, he Private enterprise and the devel- hold devices into 1960. . siderably lower for small and insisted, it was not good enough. <>Pment and protection of the Capital expenditures by Ameri- medium-sized manufacturing corThose two contrary positions freedom of the individual. These can business is expected to in- porations than the larger firms should have suggested to careful monetary specialists are support- crease 25% by 1960 compared and therefore they must place men that either Burgess of Marers of a redeemable currency. with 1950 Ford Motor Co., to greater reliance • on ;o u t s i de tin was in error as to grounds for There are many people who cite one example, has recently sources of capital to aid them in opposition to a redeemable cur- speak for private enterprise and announced plans to spend $62 \ 'their growth. A recent SEC report rency. ' individual freedom these days million over the next three years classifies profits after ; taxes for : Then the author of the N.A.M. who at the same time support for new " property, plants and all manufacturing corporations by pamphlet should have pointed out irredeemable currency. :The in- equipment. This is on top of $1,- asset size. For the third-quarter If that, be considered, then all wealth should tme^nS it'v io« Can we reasonably expect this Borrowing field of money. are expansion of our economy to conIn the seven year period 1947 to be obtained from tke N.A.M. tinue? If the answer is yes, how through 1953, United States corpamphlet of April, 1955, on The are. we to finance the expansion? porations as a group have paid out Gold Standard, A monumental report on our only 45% of their net income after ping 20: "In his testimony on the p 1946™* obtained weeks last sentence" comment" can hardly be other than redeemable irredeemable currency are an not a iev uoull a asset ac- tivity which call for the best ef- was not given the reader. And what the reader is supposed 0f human Spahr's favorite com- f0rts of the best students availan irredeemable cur- able. Correct answers to such professor ment fields of are in Some econom|sts today are so ? ma i-lr nw bold as to Predict that the next ™Se $ 7 %r * 10 ^ ^ +v7 Business in general your firm growth period m this country s nrima^v fn'te'reslls^Vhelfnanc1, T have invested more than quo - over any period, of time. varieties $n5 billion on new plants and Either it must ge ahead, or evendictator- equipment Growth in business tually die off. You must be inter- of various These Monetary Policy will be able into the last sentence, of read fo of spe- irreaeeiwDie currencies purchased. The purchasing power thor so M of the and with government Committee ships also have a long history. National acceptability": If a people can get economy. This is, of course, an irredeemable currency ttrey extravagant metaphor." take it. And the volume in use This is obviously an incomand its velocity may reach great piete sentence; and apparently heights. Sharply rising prices are some intended quotation disapevidence of a flight from cur- peared from the text. The alleged rency to the goods and services "favorite comment" of this au- extending ^STbilhon bv gold in hu- wiui MpcrirawHs finp QQ^ only of oart olaved of tbe or p. 24: "The followers $13 930 f ^995 fine. on y. The rencies The studv variOUs It is worth about $4,000." redeemable Economists' a is curiency over that circumstances' °Ut* Gr0.ss Naftonal Product which 1850. We are now ready for auto- Considering the restrictions em- -cialization within the larger field ployed in that market it is hardly of monetary standards, systems, accurate to describe it as inyolv- and practices. Gold has a history mg "free gold dealings. A trad- in hUman affairs extending over ing unit of 400 ounces at $35 per approximately 5,000 years. Man's fine ounce has a value of $14,000, experiments with irredeemable the functioning of the money dence of restricted or best under fine gold would not improve of lation reUaWe ansvvL is tUhafis circu- coinage and "The 23: JL mpn V stability of the currency." P large a nf ^an^etfort to^obtlin' p. 6: «The London market was and the price was not stable—if this is that author meant by "in- ercise of the public purse, when ™ imnnrt.dnt officials who were following the Administration practices ad- of consistency in their position obivously not clear to them; ap- cialists in the field of monetary Our Gross National Product in standards and * human institu- I960 is expected to be $413 billion tions. One might suppose that In terms of 1954 dollars. Technology is our greatest re- pea ® ln and over class. they could look over the world The prospects are for rapid technological advances in the future. Each year more money and effort is being channeled into research than ever before. A proexists between the two systems, minent steel company executive and see that every socialist and $5,000,000 class earned 2.1% and then the percentage rose steadily as asset size increased reaching a source. the $100 million totalitarian government uses an A profligate spending, monetization irredeemable currency and that Realm in a Letter to the'King. 0f Federal debt, and deficit fi- they would ask themselves the Cited, by Kemmerer, Gold and the nancing, should have raised seri- question as to what connection The major outside sources Of £aPltai have been .commercial ba?commorcial financing insUtutions such as factors and fi- Gold nance companies, insurance com- Charles Standard, 44." p. herence to irredeemable currency, 0us questions as whether to the theTenefit entSpris? anTwholt"he'slme ^e nation. His own company has o;2CfunbdU/'^SSsmJl^ebuIaneaSsll'by ^eSce wHh hisaownCevs Kem! nLihon ,Co™mittee (the «.* irredeemable cur- developed and produced commer-. <iunds to^sma^tasmes, by his nrinter miVht have i J JJ y monetary rency constitute a major problem . ^ . surance company lodns is on a ^adp ffS fhJf^Infhnr econo"flls^s 41lvhos® statement was in the efforts of non-socialist tunate situation in official circles limited scale. The modest sized have gone merer directly to the Liver- never or an « mentioned for • Prrnr ^ fh^Mrornnni^ °- h0S^ Senate CommitfectW thprp mlKL hln t" instead he offered JZn* £ Zr h! ' ,C®mmittee ,of the stategood reason tor stating cited by ment by one official — Martin, Slfnp t - n Tif* in inat «on he quotation, hi ,. , . • • - .' • I author, s indirect quota- converts which a bracketed means a ? monetary economists to gain for and in various other organiza-^company, therefore, must look to the people of the United States a tions. And now it appears offi- the commercial - banks and the sound and honest money—a re- cially in the N.A.M.—at least in commercial financing institutions deemable currency. Seemingly its Board of Directors. That is a for their financing needs.? . /Such a procedure falls outside without realizing it, such people tragedy—for the pebple;.iiL gj^nthe bounds of science and is not are in the with accord Kem- quired of a the attitude scientist. ■ .., re- 1 . the side of the Socialists, Communists, talitarians. v . - on , ... " .L, V- and We have that h--- .. To- - . .".tf m Types of Shorts Term Loans eral, for the government, for non- socialist monetary economists, for unforr;, the N.A.M. • - other "• ' • - - U .. . , The most important type of business loan today is-the short 1 -^JST Volume 182 Number 5452 of financial takes the the but risk; if non-payment results from a plaint which borrowers can use expansion. Small and medium-sized growing firms to a chase the years, needed merchandise of return or client merchandise seller or the account. confined almost com¬ must repur¬ is Factoring exclusively to the extent, line of business. sized the fi¬ include activities to their portion of the overall total of the financing of small and medium- or so the commercial fi¬ industry has been widening businesses. nancing of mergers and acquisi¬ panies, of tions, financing of leasing plans on equipment and machinery, rediscounting the paper of small loan companies" and financing budget and charge accounts. ; By far the largest part of their vol¬ ume is financing accounts receiv¬ able. The open account receivable is probably the oldest form of credit known and the financing of rowers means is receivable accounts by heavy bor¬ are the commercial a portant total made part of the im¬ loans very the banking fraternity. might say, whole¬ by The banks, you sale the money and panies conduct and in the finance com¬ retail operation a main competition they with not are in each other. able financing is to enable to ness . with operate smaller working busi¬ a much a capital than would Financing Receivable Accounts This is not new a industry; the accounts receiv¬ finance company was formed first specialized able The growth of the slow and cautious and by 1922 there were only about 125 finance companies in the United States. The growth of this 50 years ago. industry was steady type of financing has been and consistent but the initial in its development took place during the thirties. In those years of poor business and operat¬ ing losses, many concerns suf¬ fered loss of working capital and were not able to borrow in the surge usual way from their baaks. The companies seized this op¬ finance portunity to expand their business considerations favored and several their could equity because of risks the take They development. positions and freedom from re¬ sponsibility for depositor's funds and -state bank examinations. They had the freedom to intro¬ duce new and specialized credit Regional or it easy extension techniques. national to coverage acquire penses tion. volume made to cover ex¬ and give risk diversifica¬ State laws were favorable in general, the feeling be¬ came widespread that what was sound finance for the textile in¬ and, dustry (factoring had been in ex¬ istence for many years) could, at reasonable serve cost, other in¬ dustries. ordinarily be required for given volume of business. It is, a therefore, a means of aiding the undercapitalized enterprise but its greatest expression should be in supplying additional liquid work¬ ing capital to an expanding busi¬ whose ness sufficient sales. working capital is in¬ permit increased to Let illustrate this: me has terms, It spend and takes 30 $200 for labor. to produce the article, labor must be paid in cash and competition requires Jones to sell At days the product on the Jones end will of the have $400 capital. 30-day terms. first spent 30 days his entire He will not receive payment of his product for 30 days and if he could obtain materials he would not have more the even more cash to pay for the labor to the product. He would be process forced to limit article one his production 60 every to permit the assignment of amounts government to lend¬ ing institutions. Billions of dol¬ lars of war production was fi¬ nanced through the discounting of accounts receivable against Uncle Sam. The postwar II expansion of industry required flexible fi¬ due from the nancing for many companies, and the finance industry has met suc¬ cessfully this challenge. The financing of accounts re¬ ceivable involves the assignment of trade receivables by the bor¬ the to rower lender as security for advances made to the borrow¬ er. as The assignment of loan receivables collateral security, with¬ him give created days which an annual account sales of receivable for which the finance $500, on pany would advance $400 (80%). com¬ Jones would have funds to pay for the labor required to produce an¬ during the ne*t 30 the process would be repeated so that the would be re¬ duced from 60 days to 30 days. As a result, Jones could produce 12 articles a year and double his sales .and gross profit. receivable Accounts be on a the financing of ac¬ counts receivable should place the earned, in position of being able to take all its pur¬ chase discounts at a saving that may exceed the cost involved. borrowing This citing can a company best be a illustrated count the risk of loss if the debtor fail to pay ac¬ because > on marketing and truck initial trailer as its Lehman nounced period, financed by its postwar pressway the was satisfied with the young lines to finane position to extend the larger commodation occupied Bond The bank loan. could them for and Comptroller Fred Zeller,-Commissioner of Fi¬ and Control Joseph Lough- R. nance lin and Commissioner Works When the finance company nancing they talk with one of major finance companies. The loan was made secured by a mort¬ was annual sales approxi¬ $1,800,000, debts were and trade payments gen¬ were slow, 30 days to 6 with suggested tinually sales and resulted in a were Under the of co-managers agreement, Leh¬ new Brothers will continue to ad¬ vise improved financial position. By television sets and an February 1955 this company's net assignment of the contract with worth had grown to $1,382,000 and the hotel. Repayment was pro¬ it was then able to negotiate a by taking were man constantly the sioner gage on the for fi¬ inception in appointed Fi¬ in November, its -Advisors and con¬ Expressway $100,000,000 financing in May, 1954. profitable expanding since They 1953 arrangement kept pace with con¬ the the the original financing flexible Jr. Lehman Brothers has been company's tangible net worth The Public of Murphy, Timothy nected months. Ottaviano, Bracken, State 1953. a bi- a A. John Attorney nancial anything is of State and Con¬ Ribicoff, State Jr., General John J. Treasurer, mated for Committee Abraham ernor acquired this account in 1948 the heavy erally the necticut officials headed by Gov¬ ac¬ required. $330,000, installation. This required a considerable amount of money and so they went to their complete do Con¬ with connection artisan group A promi¬ nent finance company was intro¬ duced to the account through the loan. in , The the growth and the bank, because of its legal limit, was not in.,a the not of tated larger credit They agreed to service the sets and to provide the master antenna and necessary wiring for room. bank has Financial as State financing of the Greenwich-Killingly Expressway. .V their operations by renting sets to patients on a daily basis in hospitals in the metropolitan bank and an accounts receivable area. Before long they contracted financing arrangement was en¬ with one of the hotels to place tered into. The local bank's city sets in the hotel rooms to be rent¬ correspondent bank participated ed by the hotel for a stimulated with the finance company in the per the necticut reception of the company's trailer line necessi¬ gan * day firm account but excellent in casting about for a business, decided that there was a good future in the rental of television sets. They be-r per Ex¬ Committee Bond appointed an¬ Conecticut the Consultants of bank has Brothers that the company was local bank under RFC guarantee. State officials all in pertaining to engineering timing of sales of bonds, and will also surveys, market conditions, co-ordinate with Highway Commis¬ other and matters a additional The hotels. finance in hotels in several eastern undercapitalized business to grow providing aggressive and sound management is present. The tremendous growth of non¬ notification financing of accounts states and with ord of a proved successful rec¬ financing they were then able finance receivable, in itself, is almost prima facie evidence that there must be advantages in this meth¬ od of obtaining working capital. Today ;the few remaining critics of the receivables financing busi¬ to negotiate The bank financing. company pioneered and successfully tested a new loan technique. The third case as obtaining had about 5,000 sets installed pany a prudent means of credit- and helping the regarded continued to finance the operation and the company cohtinued to grow and prosper. At the end of three years the com¬ company esting tured and as financial the the legal of the aspects history is inter¬ ness are aspects and engineering State Program. was World called vestment for the are sold other to the War upon II files The be that there are submit bonds bids they as time to time. An¬ bonds is of appointment remain will the until Greenwich- , Mendenhall Now With H. L. Co. Jamieson (Special to The Financial Chkonjcle) FRANCISCO, D. Mendenhall, Jamieson Calif—Er¬ Jr. has with associated come H. be¬ v Mendenhall who has the investment business been in on ly Executive Somerset Henry Smith com¬ Vide-President Securities V. have Burget also and L. M. added to been the firm's staff. Dock Company Employees taken from the files of a commer¬ electronic aircraft. company. a first manufacturer of measuring This is The a devices Six Fiscal Months Three Fiscal Months Ended June 27, 1955 Ended June 28, 1954 June 27, 1955 June 28,1954 .$25,763,214 $33,097,588 $47,167,329 $59,038,163 2,871,715 9,378,565 5,303,291 17,228,812 Hydraulic turbines and accessories 1,710,522 1,272,567 4,946,646 2,782,615 Other work and operations 4,658,189 3,981,067 8,105,930 6,403,045 .$35,003,640 $47,729,787 ' $65,523,196 $85,452,635 Billings during the period: Shipbuilding contracts . . . Ship conversions and repairs Totals , . ... . At June 27, 1955 At June 28, 1954 Estimated balance of major contracts unbilled at the close of the Number of close of the employees period on $143,669,719 . $221,564,875 roll at the . . . period 14,811 12,854 . . for classic example products in demand by the major aircraft companies producing for The Company such income for any unbilled reports balances income from long-term period will therefore are subject to vary possible shipbuilding contracts the percentage-of-completion basis; Contract billings and estimated statutory and contractual provision^. on from the billings on the contracts. adjustments resulting from By Order of the July 27, 1955 R. I. FLETCHER, of Corporation. Quarterly Statement of Billings, Estimated Unbilled Balance Major Contracts and Number of the coast for many years, was former¬ Newport News Shipbuilding and Dry of L. Co., Inc., Russ Buildingt Mr. major finance numerous form of in¬ expected sold in about 60 days. effect nest strong financial condi¬ panies in to manufacture the bankers to from also group Killingly Expressway financing is completed. . will attest to the fact companies the company of will remaining block The in by the being converted Brothers another nation-wide SAN basis and at reasonable cost. pullers manufacturing of skidders and stump added truck trailers around 1920. In Lehman an by few actual case histories ed, is known as non-notification of a growth company whose en¬ financing of accounts receivable. tire history has been in this post¬ This -operation differs from that war expansion era. Management of a factor in that.the factor pur¬ -emphasis on research and product chases the accounts outright and engineering resulted in.- several assumes two the cash is that of assumption by the of the risk of receivables assign¬ war, aluminum to concentrate The finance Army officers, financing basis and may eliminate the need for permanent capital to carry his accounts. In addition to the possibility of increased volume and profits to selling case on development puts the borrower in a position of without agency the decided and finance the it constantly cial credit loss the Lehman Bros, to Advise peacetime operation a and In approach to financing prob¬ unusual was con¬ other article out notice to the trade debtor and financing by' government. part are lions of Americans. primary product. I believe, il¬ case, verting to of sta¬ nego¬ flexible After former war¬ illustration . of the facts of business life that more close cooperation the finance in¬ and more businessmen are finding $3,000 and a gross profit of $600. dustry has with the banking fra¬ that discounting their receivables If Jones had arranged to finance ternity. This southern company represents a flexible and easy his accounts receivable, at the end method of financing their current was organized prior to World War of the first 30 days he would have I. In its early years it manufac¬ operations on a self-liquidating would cycle of cash flow legislation, called lems. in firms these of Some - days, of Claims Act, to financed to broaden commercial the and activity to their receiv¬ by financing large organizations whose product brand names are familiar to mil¬ The conversion $1,340,000 and net advances. After V-J Day, it $105,000. For the faced with the necessity of second companies' new peacetime it won time activity necessitated tremen¬ dous plant expansion which was ac¬ has acquired some lustrates effort war about tiating a stock issue its capital base. vided a portance of the account receivable as a basis for working capital the Assignment from Sales for 1951 ture in its field and is now The the Army-Navy "E." year company job and contribution tion percentage five year term loan in adequate capital of $400 in of each months rental payment amount from a syndicate of south¬ cash. In order to produce an ar¬ made by the hotel. Experience on ern banks. ticle which he can sell for $500, the loan was excellent and the, he must buy $200 Discounting receivables has in materials, success of this pioneer installation come of age and borrowing on ac¬ which he buys on 30-day credit enabled this company to sign up counts receivable has come to be Jones Early in World War II the U. S. Government recognized the im¬ loans and passed their finance to was amount The function of accounts receiv¬ in business financing. course, from com¬ banks and account for no development new a ^ Finance ables. ward ended Dec. 31, 1954 sales had expanded to $6,665,000 and net •' worth increased to $405,000. This .. nance aided the worth commercial financ¬ The commercial finance indus¬ ing company advances funds to try financed about $3 % billion of business concerns by discounting accounts receivable, makes loans open accounts receivable in 1954. .secured by chattel mortgages on Compare this with the $536 mil¬ machinery or liens on inventory lion financed in 1941 and you will and finances deferred:: payment agree that the industry has had Today the sales of .commercial and indus¬ phenomenal growth. trial equipment. : In the last 15 industry accounts for a sizable years to¬ approximated For The typical today that at some point in their business histories haver been duction personnel, and an ambi¬ tious program but required fi¬ nancing that would keep in step with sales expansion. Late in 1951 this company entered into an counts receivables. borrow banks. and trailers and its effective pro¬ agreement textile and allied industries while however, cannot enough from commercial- non-notification accounts receiv¬ able financing is being used by these firms, special¬ ized commercial financing com¬ manufacturers, wholesalers and distributors in practically every panies can be of real benefit. large heavy automotive parts for tanks the basic not the merchandise 23 (487) the government defense program. This company had the facilities, The factor risk Commercial loans, repayable over a period of for inability. credit unsecured term make also is loan bank. commercial banks this for source The Commercial and Financial Chronicle The princi¬ term unsecured loan. pal ... Board of Directors : Financial Vice President The Commercial and Financial Chronicle... (488) 24 Continued from Life Insurance 3 page the Variable Annuities— ratios Pertinent that indicate to the offer tions for all on A Bank Stocks the leading New York banks continue approaches, tne stocks of these institu¬ conservative investor The values. good accom¬ panying tabulation gives, for the 12 months ended June 30, 1955, and in comparison with .a year earlier, the price-earnings ratios; the rate of earnings on book value; the dividend pay¬ out ratio; and the amount of invested assets per dollar of except in the two cases where only As to priceearnings, a much better showing could be made if securities profits were included in earnings, as very large profits on gov¬ ernment bond holdings were taken by a number of the banks in the second half of 1954, which would be included in the 12 price. selling Operating earnings are employed, indicated data is issued. months' results. But, certain other items in bank income ac¬ are non-recurring, and, in fact can turn The inclusion of securities profits in bank earnings is as true of counts, securities profits losses. into earnings swings that are not at all in conservative investor expects. It seems better that they go through the tax filter into amortization and reserves, as is the general practice., cause can June wide very what the with keeping 30, 1955, prices are used: "(I) Earned Chemical Corn 7.5 7.6 51 59 $10.15 $7.84 14.7 6.9 6.8 55 59 10.32 8.71 11.59 55 49 8.1 8.5 13.9 11.6 __ 8.99 11.91 55 49 9.3 8.1 12.9 11.3 Manhattan Chase 14.4 12.2 of N. Y Bank 1955 1954 1955 1954 11.4 Trust-__ Bankers Price Dividend 1955 1954 1955 1954 Per Dollar of Paid in on Book Value Ratio Invested Assets 10.04 11.1 11.7 9.7 10.1 25 22 9.74 13.0 Empire Trust First Nat. City__ 9.64 15.3 6.9 6.8 59 60 10.09 8.65 83 7.09 5.71 Guaranty Trust-- 14.4 18.0 5.8 5.5 75 Hanover Bank- 11.8 14.3 6.9 7.0 53 56 11.00 8.91 68 68 8.95 7.93 Irving Trust 14.1 15.5 7.2 7.6 Manufacturers 11.9 13.4 8.0 8.1 51 52 11.96 10.02 7.1 6.9 50 60 10.58 6.67 J.P.Morgan & Co. 13.1 18.9 New York Trust- 13.4 15.0 7.2 7.4 60 63 7.95 6.90 States Tr. 14.6 15.5 6.4 7.3 78 67 4.83 4.31 12.6 14.9 7.4 7.6 56 58 United Averages - _ , — this possibility, the Prudential spokesman said, is extremely re¬ because Management mote not permit dle is with stocks bank that merged were in acquired be at more a grades in other classifications. in the average in the 12 months from 12.6 to continues to be a conservative ratio for The increase is of course due in part to moderately higher price the to more There selling. are in the values been less high quality stocks. better earnings, but levels at which the banks of recognition the attractive ponents, book value and earnings, have moved forward at some¬ what the same pace. Again it should be emphasized that earn¬ ings do not include securities profits; they are purely operating figures in all except the two instances where indicated earnings are used. Parenthetically it may be stated that in both cases the comptrollers have stated that indicated earnings do not in¬ items. And, as has been noted, the general clude non-recurring practice among the large New York banks is to transfer securi¬ ties profits to reserves and amortization, so that capital funds, or book value, would not be influenced. pay-out ratio, too, shows only minor change on average. This means that over-all, dividends have moved about in concert The But when this is said, the tabulation still leaves with earnings. Nine of these banks disburse 60% or less of their operating earnings; and when their large backlogs of reserves of all sorts are considered, there is much room for dividend increases in many cases. The generally low deposit ratios of these banks give emphasis to these low pay-out ratios, very a as low pay-out ratio. low with out deposit ratios to build assets cases apparent plainly dollar per from a of June earlier. year thing 30, 1955, bound higher prices at which the stocks sell, versus a year ago. invested Prices, 24% as assets are about 2% higher than on June Total 30, 1954. measured by the "American Bankers" index are about higher. said: life "I 13 N. Y. City Bank Stocks NATIONAL Copy on Request Laird, Bissell & Meeds Members New York Stock Exchange Members American Stock Exchange 120 BROADWAY, NEW YORK 5, N. Y. Telephone: BArcla? 7-3500 Bell Teletype—NY 1-1248-49 (L. A. Oibbs, Manager Trading Dept.) Specialist* in Bank Stock* to the Government in Colony and Uganda 26 Bishopsgate, London, E. C. 2. West End (London) Branch: 13, St. James's Square, S. W. 1. Branches in India, Pakistan, Ceylon, Burma, Aden, Kenya, Tanganyika, . Uganda, Zanzibar, and SomaliKenya Head Second Quarter 1955 BANK of INDIA, LIMITED Bankers Office: land Protectorate. Authorized Paid-Up Reserve Capital Capital Fund £4,562,500 £2,851,562 and exchange business. Trusteeships and Executorships also undertaken Bill merely wanted against competi¬ protected that there is any desire vo or protected ground rules." m ; the scrap is indicated not only by the which say, position 'last prestige the of people and firms involved, but also by the amazing political pres¬ the sures New year you and all the of brought ^eing Jersey. "In states never years my . member Assembly," as a Jersey veteran lawmaker, seen And - New one in bear to "I've such pressure." while the fires burn¬ ing white hot in financial circles, their intensity scarcely begins to match that of the conflict within by the use, or "(2) The plan (CREF) required amount in the equal to his participation variable annuity; "(3) Because of certain izing factors of CREF would not be present in Jersey Bills) period a of from hard times. Among the relatively stable field (a) of work in which the participants engaged, (b) (CREF) and the fact that the ... ployer supplies consideration paid for Joining the Metropolitan, (CREF)." lawyers and sale of bills avoid.; These the bills, they will by-pass practically all legislation and regulation design¬ ed to protect the securities buy¬ ing public. the That includes not only Securities Act of 1933,' with extremely exacting disclosure its requirements, but the Securities Act of 1934, the Exchange Investment Company Act of 1940, the Statement of Policy, of the SEC and all State Blue Sky regu¬ lations. come?'" opponents point out bill would committee ance the Idea Opponents to Long, head of four organizations, ap¬ W. fund mutual peared in opposition to the Pru¬ dential's legislation at the Public June 13. behalf of a Com¬ Hearings in Trenton Long spoke on on mittee of Members of the Invest¬ Bankers ment reliably is re¬ Association, of the National Association of Securities sociation of Com¬ Investment panies, and was one of 16 who spoke against the Bills, including set up to prepare an industry-sponsored memorandum opposing variable annuity legisla¬ tion (a position which had up to then received unanimous approv¬ al of all committee members) Prudential representative on that announced Committee the the the Prudential, that very day, was in¬ troducing variable annuity bills in the New Jersey Legislature. Strongly company feel annuities, able life insurance against vari¬ there is just as as some men among others. Eight men, all Pru¬ dential employees, spoke in favor dential sponsored Bill on the Pru¬ the part of life insurance agents. The New of the Bills. Jersey Association of bankers Said insurance and agents Long: "Stripped of tech¬ a variable annuity rep¬ nicalities under the guise of 'in¬ surance,' an ownership interest in a diversified holding of common resents, which stocks value fluctuate will income and in productivity with the fluctuations of the stock the market and payments on "Under ment the Federal purchase form all dividend of with compares to less a in than and rein¬ an effec¬ 1%. This tax of from 20% 91%, to which dividend income would be subject stocks common if received owned in on other ways. "For the protection lic, of the pub¬ comprehensive respect to regulation issuance and the of securities has been into Federal Life Under¬ opposed to these bills right from the start. Its represen¬ tatives appeared in opposition to writers was Legis¬ lative Hearing. Some time after the hearings at a meeting of the New Jersey Association of Life Underwriters at which Prudential the bills at the New Jersey agents showed up in full force, it was voted that the Association it¬ self would take no further enact¬ part in opposition to the bill. However, many members of the Association are still carrying on the fight. the annuity income subject only to tax effect, stocks variable a or group in could, common of have insurance individual an individuals treat¬ tax accorded now companies, of varying dividend common stocks. strong a feeling against Annuities Origin of Variable Variable annuities are not en¬ tirely new, though, at best, they have never been called upon to weather anything but the recent uptrend of the stock market. Nor have they ever been available to the public, general as contem¬ plated in Prudential's three bills. The idea began in 1949 when the Teacher's Insurance and An¬ Association, nuity endowed Foundation Carnegie a institution through the Securities Act of 1933, the Secu¬ rities and Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940. Although a variable an¬ nuity is another means of pur¬ providing college professors with low-cost insurance and annuities, chasing Fund ance stocks, its issu¬ common and be not law sale to the public would subject to of any these time-tested and desirable Federal regulatory companies statutes. Insurance entirely are exempt such abel est sold annuity, in to an common the circumvention a vari- stocks of all in could be complete these Fed¬ special permission New York State to from set up an en¬ While the on a restricted permit contract to college probuying regular TIAA an¬ A variable troduced CREF, and the Bill which set it that Prudential that the life insur¬ any to sell variable annuity bill in New an¬ York in¬ was State in 1954, passed both houses entirely unnoticed, and was vetoed by Governor Dewey on recommen¬ dation from missioner his and Insurance the at Life Underwriters. revised, bills in Com¬ urgent re¬ of the State Association of quest Rewritten and substantially the same introduced in New York were 1955 (and subsequently de¬ feated) but received no opposition from the State Life Underwriters. In announcing be that there would opposition, Association Pres¬ ident Benjamin Salinger stated no that certain changes in the made had been bills, eliminating all of words "insurance" and "an¬ use nuity," and that the Association hardly oppose a bill to could create something, "which is said neither annuity, but an Salinger, insurance nor experiment a new ment in the field of equity invest¬ ments." Much weight is added to Salin¬ ger's thinking by Messrs. Bellin¬ Hagmann and Martin in their ger, JOURNAL CLU they is not be so article when "The 'variable annuity' annuity and should not say, an characterized constitute ... (it) would investment scheme." an Continuing, they point out that a regular annuity, the insur¬ with ance of company mortality the ly to . insurance loss 'variable as annuity' to might be occasioned by inadequate yield from invest¬ ments and from unfavorable tality on com¬ . the of such risk error The risk would fall entire¬ the participants in the pany. case income the of part all assumes or . . . mor¬ within the group." Questions Raised by Investment the Industry More subtle, perhaps, but apparently for the equally hard, Prudential to nuities. up, were very doubts any the variable annuity fesors casting motives of nuities. tirely separate affiliate, CREF. College Retirement Equities offers not company The cluding ownership inter¬ public received the that say,, the It itself. the on securities for example, that in the last scheduled meeting of a joint ported, from of opponents bills cite other limitations issue em¬ portion of the a paid me $100 a week. Now you're only paying me $80 a week. How business some¬ the effect of these stabiling factors are: insurance life billion which (the New the $85 stabil¬ the fund is ... what insulated and are . each participant to be covered by a true annuity (TIAA) in an securities, could give insurance companies an un¬ fair monopoly, not merely a com¬ petitive position. We welcome fair competition in which all par¬ ties are subject to the same not ing investments." Perhaps the attitude of most life company heads towards the Prudential's idea is capsuled best in another statement by Metro¬ politan's Ecker: "I don't want to be answering letters from policy¬ use, sale of and are regulations. "Through the device of of oppo¬ against competition. The proposed legislation, because of the tax loop-hole and exemp¬ tion from laws governing issu¬ qualified in the field of fluctuat¬ holders that . likely to be rather mis¬ of the word annuity; misled a tion, spokesmen for this Commit¬ tee of Members said: "We disagree emphatically that the issue in¬ volved is merely one of competi¬ that insurance companies from £3,104,687 The Bank conducts every description banking York New convinced am assertion the to answer . nel who would not be laws The seriousness and intensity of City life insurance agent, Norman K. Rosen, C. L. U., another who dis¬ agrees with the Prudential, has ed ANALYSIS be to that." want prominent sale AND wide swings. And sometime during those swings, some people would be hurt. I with COMPARISON be to State as letter open of nents ance tive price is the decline in all an Prudential dent, that though we'd do the best we possibly could, we'd not be able to pick the bottoms and the tops of the market. There would vested This of course is due mainly to the In tion Ecker, well —designed to protect the public." be amount of invested about the laws—as eral President of the Metropolitan Life Insurance Company is among those who dis¬ agree. Says he: "I know, as Presi¬ 1. deposit ratio of, let us say, 20 or more to The capital funds up earnings is less than when a bank runs a plowed-back of the need W. Dealers, and of the National As¬ this 12 months. change in the average rate of earnings probably indicative of the fact that the two com¬ book value, on shares in bank There has investor was thesis. this Prudential Hugh Despite the change 14.9 times, the latter high many substantial Frederick period. the people disagreement insurance _--- relationship that the favorable ratio than from the price-earnings seen may banks for used data forma It will be extent. an life Among there would annuity assets to dwin¬ such to The ♦Pro annuity variable a per¬ might get back less than he paid, A. % Earnings Percent Earnings buying son a CLU CREF was restricted in its operation to a particular group of highly educated person¬ Dangerous Expeiiment! acknowledging that don't Twelve Months Ended June 30* Price- While the of professional life in¬ a publication: surance By ARTHUR B. WALLACE i — Company, wrote in issue current JOURNAL Bank and Insurance Stocks This Week Thursday, August 4, 1955 much limited. Con¬ these limitations the questions ment sued people. answer are some of raised by invest¬ In a statement is¬ by spokesmen for the Com¬ made the CREF bill very Sifferent from the Prudential bills, Messrs. mittee of Members which Henry H. Bellinger, Raymond L. Hagmann and Peter J. Martin, all attorneys for the Metropolitan cles these questions are raised: the has led opposition in investment cir¬ Does the variable annuity offer the life companies an opportunity Volume 182 to Number 5452... The Commercial and Financial Chronicle dominant control of the assume American economy? Lehman Brothers —Current assets of the life in, companies surance j to 50% , all stocks j York of the total value listed Stock the on i increased ; since almost five times 1930. —Today the life insurance com¬ panies own over 45% of all corporate States. debt in the United there are 800 over life insurance companies, the potential for economic control i is not widely j 10 largest life companies hold dispersed. two-thirds over assets of five of The giants total business. the the The control assets equal to 51% of the combined assets A of Threat 800 companies. over to Free threat to pose omy? —Will political forces government, in the past, even to of the tempt than look socialization business surance of more toward life as a in¬ means achieving control of busi¬ and ness shares mon of Scudder Fund of Canada, Ltd., was made yester¬ (Aug. 3) by a nationwide of underwriters headed by day group Lehman Brothers. The stock is priced at $43.92 per share for sin¬ gle transactions of less than 1,000 For single transactions in¬ volving a greater number of shares, prices are scaled down as follows: 1,000-1,999 shares, $43.57 per share; 2,000-2,999 shares, $43.23 per share; 3,000-9,999 shares, $42.89; 10,000-74,999 shares, $42.54; 75,000 shares and over $41.92 per share. The sale of the additional shares will provide the Fund with ap¬ $10,292,000 of addi¬ capital, and in- I outstanding common 1,250,000 shares. All of the originally issued 1,000,000 shares are outstanding. To date the crease stock to of these shares has been none deemed although shares time and the the option at its of re¬ Fund's redeemable are at provided the Fund with initial in¬ vestment capital of $30,000,200 which upon investment has grown to $41,170,000 of total net assets fate Aug. 2, 1955. The policy of the Fund is to limit its investments to securities all monopoly-investi¬ gation, regulation and/or con¬ trol? chosen in the not to Prudential comment thus far these to answer has Government because fensive, from has been taking cognizance of these bills, far, are keeping in the background of the controversy. but thus From the SEC to ment the only comes effect state¬ a that they are following the matter with consid¬ erable interest. known, how¬ that the SEC expressed ever, self It is of companies from come deriving in¬ their outside sources United States. bills for variable annuities would have created a set-up subject to SEC regulation. The U. S. Treasury Department equally close-mouthed, says only that they are aware of variable annuity possibilities. Some official more specific. sociation of The National Securities As¬ Adminis¬ trators, in May, passed a resolu¬ tion urging that no Legislature act favorably been variable annuity on any proposals until an provided opportunity had to United It invests the study im¬ the securities action in lengthy sessions. The significance of the whole battle, perhaps, can best be illus¬ trated by a comment attributed to Holgar J. Johnson, President of of Canada States, the or of the Fund's fiscal year, the end less than assets reflecting of of the Fund's total 12% invested was non-Canadian of Fund issuers Interest 33V3% to total of The has Ltd. operated continue of Fund Scudder and Canada, proposes to to be a of the United States Internal Rev¬ enue able income to realize Code and and United from tax¬ States It is therefore not liable not does liable for come tax. to expect United any Fund The become in¬ States intends to not paying accumulating its policy of continue dividends and no and of all reinvesting income and profits. policyholders "they've got stocks to make come out ance One to buy their Drive. Canon Roosevelt Mr. been veteran the here trouble insur¬ President of the Inter- formerly one side of the say: "May¬ that the market—the up side we've been that the down (Special to The Financial Chronicle) BEVERLY Charles side the market, I worked It's a so will hard F. want rates to brokers the rise in the rate ever, loans to on and finance their in¬ dealers to ventories is the second increase within the space of a early in July it not month, be¬ raised from 2%% to 3%. was $60,000,000. up getting until come will be unless If this is so, the seasonal demand for funds better start than a substantial the a year ago when the turn did This demand for money and credit month later. a powers because that the be business give pattern than more tion, all rates will have to go higher in the "prime rate." is strong, and token amount of a assistance to the money market to alleviate an Orie President f Lawyer? Com¬ until it? merger with Kelly pany Trust Company in 1950, Vice-President and was Trust Co. serving as member a also Director of Bankers He is now- thi? of bank's Advisory Committee. Mr. Kelly is a Director of the Ameri¬ can Safety Razor Corporation, Companion Life Insurance Com¬ pany, Maryland Casualty Com¬ pany, Starrett Brothers and Eken, Incorporated, and the Starrett Corporation. He is also the of member a Bankers Club, a member and past President of the New York Ath¬ letic Club Country the and Club; Westchester member a the of Westchester County Park Com¬ the Advisory Board of the New York and Foundling Hospital, trustee a National the of Probation and Parole Association, and of Iona College. Mr. Kellyresides many North Street on Plains, where he in White for lived has years. Joins Coombs & Co. in the in¬ (Special to The Financial Chronicle) • ■ Mr. served and before his retirement crease j R. Bankers already tight situa¬ is evidenced as activ- s. Kelly mission, Some money market specialists believe that the seasonal up¬ in loans is already under way as indicated in the report by New York City member banks last week that borrowings will be ». I. Irving Berns is now affiliated •• » Increase in Rediscount Rate with Expected Coombs West Sixth & Company, 602 Street. With the tight money market comes an increase in the in Treasury bills, well as as a yield in prices of rather sharp decline Government securities which has carried most of these obligations down to new lows for the year. There appears to be no question but what the demand for funds in other fields is making the Gov¬ ernment bond market meet this kind of competition. The read¬ Two With Samuel Franklin (Special to The Financial Chronicle) LOS ANGELES, George justment, however, which is going on in prices of Treasury obli¬ gations appears to be taking into consideration nearly all phases have of the conditions which the money 215 market is against from time up been Samuel B. Calif.—Russell Arnold and added to Franklin Handelman the & staff of Company, West Seventh Street. time. to Oscar Kraft Adds With interest rates rising and yields of Government increas¬ ing, it would be logical to look for an increase in the rediscount before rate been much too time has elapsed. The decline under way in quotation of Treasury money long way (Special to The Financial Chronicle) which has securities, according to market specialists, is indicative of further pressure on interest rates, but, on the other hand, it is being pointed out that the recession in prices of these obligations may have gone some Even ishness LOS D. ANGELES, Miller Kraft & is now Calif.—Doyle with Co., 530 West Oscar F. Sixth St. already in discounting what eventually will take place. though there as evident far that as the are no Buying Area? decline those investors U.S. TREASURY signs yet of the lifting of the bear- the Government bond market is these issues down to generally not too Even which is in progress concerned, it is is taking many prices where there should be attraction that up many though most to recommend interested are in yield. To be of obligations money are ever market specialists STATE, MUNICIPAL soon sure, and a PUBLIC REVENUE bought at such prices. are not yet in a mood averaging down of earlier purchases, they do SECURITIES come with the thought that consideration should be given to the idea of placing under the market orders for selected Government bonds. Two With Daniel Weston LOS J. ANGELES, Joins White Co. Staff Goldberg and George B. Young have joined the staff of Daniel D. Weston & Co., 140 South Beverly Drive. what get." good question. it George M. McCleary (Special to The Financial Chronicle) Calif.—Frank BLOOMINGTON, 111. D. Powell has become — Maury affiliated with White & Company, 216 West Washington Street. George M. McCleary, President of McCleary & Co., Inc., St. Pet¬ ersburg, Fla., members of the New York Stock Exchange, oassed away suddenly July 31 at the age of 54. Aubrey G. Lanston t Joins Lester, Ryons (Special to The Financial Chronicle) ask only if the to HILLS, Calif.— Sill, Jr. has become Co., 9640 Santa Monica Boule¬ comes "And if the Prudential gets its bills through, come the down side Prudential Loan e vard. too; it always has. of time. bottom in quotations of securities is known only in retrospect and having recent¬ ly. Perhaps someone ought to tell them this at buying by their customers is the first change in this rate since March 1954, at which time it was cut from 3xk% to 3%. How¬ to F. I. Du Pont Adds financial Prudential has been looking only at re¬ The step-up in the rate of loans to brokers to finance margin (Special to The Financial Chronicle) is i t i common life the of expected was trust Corporation. right." community had this to be that philan¬ thropic a crrying of their own securities in most cases, and customers' Securities, including tax free and Government obliga¬ tions, were previously raised from 3% to 3J/4% by the large New York City banks. HILLS, & million admission in busi¬ financial and Trust rising because the demand for funds Governments in Calif.— James Roosevelt has joined the staff of Boren & Co., 186 North Underwriter business—an ness, as given it help here and there as they have tightness would have been more acute. still are (Special to The Financial Chronicle) BEVERLY affiliated with Francis I. du Pont 93 rates many years long-term Government bonds. dealers for the a insurance to active been Joins Boren & Co. Insurance, by Maga¬ zine. Johnson, the magazine re¬ ported on Nov. 19, 1954, called the variable annuity the greatest tragedy that could befall the life National not 10 He ha? Place. pur¬ The "prime bank rate," which had been kept at the 3% level sometime, has just been raised to 3*4%, a move which had for in operate in such a "non-resident" for¬ eign corporation for the purposes to way as had invest assets at Mitchell some mains sizeable- and, with the seasonal increase in loans taking place, it would not be at all surprising if some of the rates which have been stationary were lifted in the not distant future. such securities. the Institute of Life the for the the but freedom reserves to up securities in Plain? office Pressure though even White an around authorities secu¬ and resources; in taken was in velopment portant questions of public inter¬ June by the National Association of Insurance Commissioners after still strong fir m's the be done from time to time the cause the de¬ Canadian industry as of May 31, 1955, est involved. Similar in sources. have been groups moving upward. to the de¬ on The money market continues to show the results of the pres¬ sure which is being put on it, and it is evident that if the monetary rities it¬ informally that the New York still are is the New York Stock Exchange, Prime Bank Rate Increased on organized And while the battle rages, va¬ rious government agencies are This members of in & Co., o were use names. side. associated with now Walker increase in the "prime bank rate" and the re¬ discount rate has tended to further limit the small demand which companies their rates monetary authorities is The talk of ments of past week H. Treasury bills continue to give a better yield as investors, the strong demand for funds from other channels, are reducing their subscriptions to the weekly new money issues of $100,000,000. the speak freely, but decline the the thin on the limited and the very markets continue to be money interest is G. because of its invest¬ who much very ground more Kelly is for The Fund concentrates business, is gave these securities temporary relief was given to the money market in form of Treasury bills by the Federal Reserve Banks. the insurance them prices for N;, Y.—Orie PLAINS, R. chases of turn life demand since the judged to have the best long-term investment possibilities. most a for bond expected because the questions, unnerving ef¬ fect, apparently, among others in they've had the market not offering in June, 1954, industry by the life companies escape the historic Although G. H. Walker & Ce. WHITE any share¬ holders. The first oly control of American busi¬ of Governments on 4 Kelly Joits * industry? —Can eventual possible monop¬ ness Reporter By JOHN T. CHIPPENDALE, JR. com¬ tional investment Annuity free enterprise econ¬ a offering of 250,000 proximately Enterprise Does the Variable a Public shares. «—Though Our of Canada Com. Stock Life insurance assets have doubled in the past 10 years, and have j Oris of New Exchange. Group Offers Scudder Fund equal are 25 (489) LOS liam ANGELES, A. staff of South the Calif. —Wil¬ has joined the Lester, Ryons & Co., 623 Street, members of Hope New Stock Warner York and Exchanges. Los Angeles & Co. With Hoffman-Walker (Special to The Financial COLUMBUS, William P. Jenks Chronicle) Ga.—Wendell William B. Wight has become associated with his Hoffman in - Walker Company, lumbus Bank and Trust Building. Co¬ Company P. Jenks passed July 30 at the age of 82. retirement the former he was New a INCORPORATED away Prior to partner York Stock Exchange firm of Jenks, Gwynne & Co. IS BROAD ST., NEW YORK I - WHiteh.ll 3-1200 01 So. L. Salle Si 45 Milk St. CHICAGO 4 BOSTON 9 iT 2-9490 HA 4-646* 26 which Continued from page 9 It workers, these machines must still manufactured by other work¬ ers and the latter are no doubt be better highly skilled and than the former. devel¬ already machines, however, which will perform logical operations as well as routine or repetitive oper¬ oped ations based simple numer¬ Elaborate, high-speed code. ical a on machines have digital computing in wonders worked time saving and effort in the solution of com¬ plex mathematical problems!, And it is such versatile computers which in act the as control master completely automatized pro¬ duction processes. Until recently it felt was would be that machines such prohibitively costly for industrial use. But as ordinary Professor Wiener has pointed out partly due to rapid de¬ velopments in the theory of com¬ this which control and made each of these machines vir¬ tually a model. new rightly He predicted, however, that standard models would be built applicable wide a industrial of variety uses, and with this would come quantity production and a conse¬ quent reduction in costs. To some extent the production of such ma¬ chines in the future may be con¬ trolled by other similar machines. It is true that somewhere at the back of this process there brain human a must be provide the to information which the machine requires before it can perform its task. But the most original radical schemes of automatization do not in labor will be given a pro¬ they only suggest duction process; there the .elimination envisage human of de¬ tremendous a will have industrial second its has while brief, optimistic about the technical feasibility of the auto¬ matic factory, and the automati¬ zation of many other kinds of work requiring only average abil¬ ity and training, some of them are pessimistic about our ability to adapt to the new environment which all this will produce. In they are discussing the social and economic of automatization, Profes¬ effects "It is per¬ Wiener concluded: sor fectly clear that this will produce an unemployment situation, in comparison with which the pres¬ ent recession and even the depres¬ sion thirties the of will seem a pleasant joke." in While of the nation's fore¬ some scientists most mathemati¬ and will have the revolution¬ tization economic consequences, their pronouncements tend toward the ary evince and dramatic lack a of knowledge about either economic present forms of social economic organization. The history or mechanical of substitution vices human for has effort de¬ been going on since Watt developed the flyball governor at the end of the 18th century. On the whole, this under employ¬ ment. There is a genuine differ¬ ence between gradual changes which permit the transfer of a large proportion of the labor force from agriculture to manufactur¬ ing, and sudden changes which might displace large numbers of manufacturing workers. The lat¬ feadily make the transition to tertiary occupations ter has substitution in proceeded because ing for new types of jobs. But it is unlikely that automatization, despite its increasing tempo, will suddenly displace large numbers of industrial workers in the fore¬ nicians maintenance and various men at the production process. These might be highly paid but their cost would be spread over a tremendous volume of production. To of stages all this might replygranted, machines may well take over an increasing part of trans¬ forming raw stock into finished products. one will But the not • in¬ creasing complexity of manufac¬ or for that matter of the turing, entire a industrial system, lead to increase in the corresponding volume of record other paper work? sible that the keeping and Is it not pos¬ decline in the de¬ mand for production workers will be than offset by the need clerks, bookkeepers, ac¬ countants, and other similar more for more workers? foresee many Not if the' scientists correctly. They regard clerical and white collar jobs of today as rather low level occupations in terms of respon¬ sibility and judgment. And the less decision making attached to a particular job the able without a corre¬ sponding increase in manufactur¬ ing employment. In the long run, manufacturing employment should continue to decline, but the de¬ the worker easily can holding that machine. job be by a Where the job involves the routine col¬ replaced lection, and collation, manipulation, filing of data it can be han¬ dled by such machines as the new IBM 650 or the Univac 120 recent¬ ly put the market by Remingtop Rand. There is little reason to on doubt that labor-saving forthcoming for more machines will be use in the office as well as on the floor of the factory. All in all, those responsible for the development of the science of communication and control not sanguine about the of increasing through contrary, job ing the Luddite revolts in Great between 1815. and 1810 But such disturbances were short¬ lived and given Instead Workers sporadic. organized trade unions and sought to share in the At times tried to our and economic sys¬ or¬ ganization, it is their belief that the average individual of "medio¬ but unsuc¬ were the with develop¬ industrial unions, which sought to bring within the fold of organized labor workers of all grades, opposition to technological virtually disappeared. change Trade unions today concentrate large a share as possible of the gains which result on capturing cline should be gradual, not pre¬ cipitous. IV The not decision automatize to automatize to of tions the productivity of types of machinery. And at time by progressively new the same reducing the length of the work they have avoided the prob¬ of large-scale technological week lem unemployment. In 1880 the aver¬ age work week in industry was in of hours. 58 the average is about 40 hours, and it would be surprising if this aver¬ age did not continue to fall. Another important develop¬ excess which ment in must assessing the automatization than British two be considered consequences pointed was two Today decades economists, Fisher and an becomes by Allen demonstrated economy out ago B. Fisher and Colin Clark. of G. Clark that as industrial¬ ized, technological change reduces the man-hour requirements in the primary or extractive occupa¬ tions (as such as agriculture, for¬ fishing) and this, at first, provides a pool of labor for the expanding secondary sector of estry, and the economy which includes man¬ ufacturing, mining and tion. Later, as technological reduces man-hour re¬ quirements in the secondary total a output can sec¬ recognize is that live in a society in which now to government, and other powerful groups influence busi- labor, progressively smaller pro- to produce more the workers available for expanded are output, thereby made tertiary activities a decisions economic indirectly or Some have that automatization will produce marked changes in social and economic organization with¬ implied having fully grasped the sig¬ nificance of the changes that have occurred during the past two out decades. It is widely recognized that now persistent unem¬ ployment is politically intolerable. No political party which failed to act to combat rising unemploy¬ large-scale ment, and to correct the basic persistent unemploy¬ or of causes ment, could hope to survive be¬ yond the next election. No longer can the politician plead that un¬ employment is the price we must for freedom. The voter might quickly ask: "Whose free¬ dom—and who pays?" pay all too The early designed ment. restore and But plished, ment the economic full employ¬ this once it the withdraw could accom¬ was felt, was program temporary one a as prime to pump Deal New regarded was govern¬ and turn the economy back to the business¬ suffi¬ ciently primed, however, and un¬ employment persisted until the The pump was never man. World second War. The war brought with it full employment and later labor shortages. end of the our war realized that ers no By the political lead¬ longer would the voters tolerate the kind of employment we during the 30's. titude was un¬ had experienced Our changed at¬ formalbed in the Em¬ policy level ment of it states the Federal Govern¬ to promote maximum employment, production, and pur¬ chasing power."^Automatic fac¬ ... tories notwithstanding, we know h day that serious unemployment ntved not economy ly upon be tolerated even in an which depends primari¬ the market place for the allocation of resources and distri¬ "full" employment income distribution provide for diminish not the industrialists is to be and in auto¬ The amount will be fluence on our that of investment puters digital our are the keep point—was roughly But lars. now computers er kind of economic puters, however, tion the of tizing is total only declines, in both abso¬ relative terms, unions will have to redouble their efforts economy v frac¬ although the latter will in emnloyment. Somey will find work in helping others turn capital outlay which should kept in mind, rather than the of the cost anism self-regulating mech¬ decisions vestment not are expected return which is this the return of number among ,things, level in other kind, that could not any be consumed. tinue to duce only tion. goods. We would be consumer And if can >. sufficient income finds its way to the hands of mass This consumers. large savings the extent that to means a cost in in a must a capitalist produce, and economy savings er But if workmen are, displaced by machines, one might ask, whose wages are to rise in order to maintain the required level of consumption? have be to general in both the level; workers wage There will the in rise a automatized and the non-automa¬ tized sectors will have to share in in fall to relation to The snread between co^t.s wages. and the will narrow, prices invested capital rate of return On If it falls too far or too will fall. further deferred. investment will be There is a feedback ef¬ in the economy analagous to automatized factory. the in This has been recognized, for ex¬ ample, by Arnold Tustin, orofessor of electrical engineering in the Birmingham, who applica¬ of University has made some tentative tions of the concepts of cyberne¬ Using this tics to economic theory. we see that there are self-regulating forces in the econ¬ omy which will slow down the approach rate of if*it automatization too rapid ceeds at research level of national income which ess particular a will in a pace. control pro¬ Thus engin¬ production depend upon proc¬ manage¬ ment's views of the expected turns jobs which comparable to those in manufacturing. But through apti¬ non-manufacturing pay wages and retraining, testing, tude placement the problems transferring industrial work¬ to non-manufacturing jobs can- worker of ers be mitigated. We have the knowl¬ only have the intelligence to applv it. Finallv, we .are not going to have fast, exoprience for or expand production, prices we and training edge of how to improve the oper¬ ation of the labor market if we ity. If rarely fit¬ industrial workers are productiv¬ the overall increase in will - In addition, ity of jobs elsewhere. wages. mobil-' knowledge about the local labor market—much less the availabil¬ ted by through technological change must be passed on in high¬ we tend to equal investment at Recent research on labor ity reveals, however, that workers often have only fragmentary realized of what na-. it. pro¬ eering will proceed more or less continuously, the automatization consume the in employment This might involve a con¬ we we what consume in the economy. to of change, in occupation and place of resi- : artless indeed if as businessmenr dence, but it was assumed that or as a nation we produced goods, so long as the job opening existed whether in automatic factories or the displaced workers would find, for maintained there must be balance We must be able thinking our the labor* economists often assumed that - displaced: workers could find new jobs so lone as we maintained a high them the level of demand a in market. Until recently, investment is influ¬ on bv occu-j operation of the about return enced non-industrial for revision quire If is high enough even .the most costly equipment will be installed. But expected problem pations. This will call for more adult education, and it will re-; investments on the relevant variable. enjoy- industrial retraining displaced workers made It is the the basis of cost alone. on in¬ however, will also be the There of important, create spend their added leisure ably. alone. More by the increase in leisure time, is the It There will be problems created automa¬ plant. non-manufacturing organize to workers. total be and lute com¬ a of cost entire an adjustments. If employment in the manufacturing sector of our of the small¬ The cost of the will have to All of us no doubt make around in labor cost. system we now have. available in in¬ $60,000 which is a relatively small outlay if it will result in substantial savings dustry for alterations in the major without million dol¬ a some are economy functioning. be done, however, our The latter can com¬ decimal last in¬ production with a smaller expenditure of human effort. This is true, of course, only if we can - Uni¬ vac—much maligned when it fail¬ ed to predict the outcome of the to will be better off if we can crease of the large Remington Rand election view cf point economic strictly we into millions. The price ran create , short-run fric¬ problems which might tax ingenuity. But the problems not insuperable. From a assuredly to of experimental cost a tional effectively automatize industry has been un¬ derestimated by those scientists who have made gloomy predic¬ tions about the employment ef¬ fects of automatization. They have correctly pointed out that the cost of computing machinery, the heart of automatization, will fall. The required automati¬ profound in¬ lives. It will most exert will zation matic machienry. is intended denial that further a as the above of None of inducement invest to V high a spending consumer while bution of incomes. If in of that sibility of automatizing of industry, therefore, should be a cyclical phenomenon. We should witness periods of fairly rapid displacement of labor alternating with periods of readjustment to the changes engendered by the displacement. legislation can high level of purchas¬ The basic problem will will which will be reverse The process true. be that of maintaining the delicate balance the times other minimum by for workers. At stitute machinery in similar a ing power. fect the continuing policy and respon¬ un¬ be main¬ can with the expected re¬ continuing to produce by conventional methods. : At times, management will judge that it will be profitable to sub¬ a that know augmented and wage maintain "full" that "it is employment, turns from hu¬ in must expect we we compared maximum While tained and widespread unemploy¬ ment can be avoided. Trade union While this guarantee economy employment, law not the our resources, general this balance ployment Act of 1946. does for otherwise. certain amount of frictional through public policy. be increased tion of the labor force is required in scientists these What failed construc¬ progress or particular a unemployment mass future. have we market last production process will not be entirely in the hands of business¬ men, as some scientists have asr sumed when making dire predic¬ as from the increased but present unions innovations, they And of ment opportunities the whole cessful. craft early oppose the on tor On they fruits of technological progress. possibility automatization. tem of political are output directly Britain reason¬ more expect an increase in in¬ to dustrial and more more It is seeable future. provide and man lack of education and train¬ a either ning mules by hand spinners dur¬ or geographic immobility, or because of less to attack inanimate machines. tech¬ industrial their of ness relatively routine tasks. Even in the completely automa¬ tized factory there would be not an quickly learned that it-was sense¬ perform might orderly manner. There have been exceptions, such as the insensate destruction of power-driven spin¬ in the demand for labor to crease transition and cians have suggested that automa¬ and the that true employment noth¬ revolution In course. was munication to attainments" cre is will employment of siderable amount of frictional un¬ ing to sell that "it is worth any¬ one's money to buy," once the run trained have expanding primary to secondary activ¬ ities proceeded rather slowly, and in spite of that produced a con¬ Electronic Brains Scientists the from Men, Machines and more include trades and services. 1955 Thursday, August 4, The Commercial and Financial Chronicle... .(490) from the new re¬ investment discard willv nilly all present pro¬ duction methods and replace them pushbutton fac¬ with overnight factorv automatic The tories. is economically feasible only where there are fairly long runs of prod¬ settled design for a lasting, steady market. And it is doubtful that all kinds of factories will lend ucts of which fairly there themselves to automati¬ variety of products among a which equally So long as consumers de¬ zation. mand is they can pick and choose, automatization will not come to industries in which there are fre¬ changeovers, or in produced in fair¬ ly small lots because of varia¬ tions in style or size. And as our society becomes wealthier our de¬ sire for variety appears to in¬ style quent which goods are crease. Thus the transition to the pushbotton age will not only pro¬ ceed more irinoorc onrJ slowly than many ene/»i on+icf c hpllPVP hilt Number 5452 Volume 182 it shall plete probably not be so they now envisage. as What In ... does this all add have engineers to? been " overly Public Securities Salesman's Corner op¬ Utility Securities timistic about the extent to which manufacturing industry can be automatized, and they have also been overly pessimistic about the of some economic of automatization. Inevit¬ ably field, progress and tionaJ will is made in this short-run or fric- as problems the cry raise impose develop, some that we should moratorium a technical on progress until progress in havioral take the be¬ sciences better fits advantage of these to us innova¬ tions. A Little scientific and Planning and technical - Doing pected to the thing salesman a showy and work you that that sometimes providing the lawyers isn't munity. it When several you the as going to relate to new I case am I think you now, you'll agree that the salesman who it only planning his also, he was thinking but In will, as it should, con¬ about tomorrow. every busi¬ independently of its strictly* ness you must always think of tinue Often the scientist does technician or not stop to evaluate the economic of sequences which he is search is innovation an in con¬ working. the on Much realm of re¬ pure science; it is simply research qua research, and whether for weal for the well as to discount both those predictions suggest that the automatic which factory will lead leave another or you securities for you and it is important to continually add ones to take the place of new those who drift away. A had the this he Bernard J. Van municipal 55 Van B. Columbia Medical Center short a of age. years of illness. He 65 was r-; . Total There but telephone are them of one some has two banks, but in made was commer¬ a of the suburbs have this instance of 225 shares of ♦ graduated from Columbia Uni¬ 1911. the A pioneer in public revenue the financing of bonds, Mr.< Van Ingen entered the municipal bond business in R. his ; 1911 M. -Grant own with & the political Special levies in bankers rec¬ of It prominent in the War I. : Four of the in the field of public bonds, however, that Mr. Van Ingen's leadership was most widely recognized. In 1938 he underwrote, with a small group of dealers, the T'rst issue of Penn¬ sylvania Turnpike revenue out stemmed large has turnpike bonds financing such uro¬ grams in recent years. He headed the bankers who financed the first issue of thority Henry Hudson Park¬ Marine and way bonds. leader in public power in the Nebraska Parkway He pioneered the United States. tem of Au¬ was a financing especially projects, and ern both also field he Northwest¬ In Puerto Rico the financing of the island wide electric sys¬ and the water and sewer not ing. it for move did to of some several days. bit of think¬ a He picked the telephone up Securities SAN July 28 announced 000,000 financing been represents staff of has Rex been added Merrick & to the Co., 22 Second Avenue. SAN FRANCISCO, Calif.—Dan Walcott, Jr. is now with Dean Witter & Co., 45 Montgomery Street, members of the New York Stock Ex¬ changes. This has financing sale by the company a and the placing of an $80,000,000 five-year bank loan evidenced by notes due 1956-1960. The transaction was arranged by Dillon, Read & Co., Inc. and Rey¬ nolds and Co., Incorporated. unsecured all the loan tion to company's mortgage indebtedness. of the istration for purchased in in government and plants with sponsored first aluminum expansion during the Korean War. "This transaction," Mr. Rey¬ declared, "has put the com¬ pany's domestic facilities on a completely privately financed basis with the repayment of $69,- (Spec;al to The Financial Chronicle) guaranteed BLOOMINGTON, 111.—William Scott, III and Harold E. Walsh Company, 216 West White & Washington Street. "As Mr. a of private by loans partly G.S.A, company's refinancing," pointed, out, "the total debt ice, and indirectly choice through cus- between telegrams long-distance telephone talks. vs. Western Union important owns foreign cable facilities but under from Congress and the recently arranged (sub- pressure FCC, it ject to formalities) to sell these properties to Textron for about $18 million. The management is repayments for the 1955-60 period will be de¬ creased approximately from $164,- tion to 20,000 Desk-Fax machines service, there are 23,000 business offices equipped with teleprinter machines, making a total in of with connections 43,000 direct telegraph centers, Continued rapid progress was made in 1954 in the leasing of private wire and facsimile systems to industrial and governmental users for fast, efficient handling of their volume communications. Western Union's skilled engineers help de- sign special types of equipment to petitive Bell ing of private wire and facsimile systems in 1954 totaled $22,504,- highly 81% 678, or 17% more than in 1953. Some of the larger private wiring systems installed last year ineluded networks for the General mainly to the high proportion of Air labor News that he offered the stock), but was was build¬ just didn't a home new ment. he Nonplussed, asked, "Do then that someone this stock?" this salesman know of you might wish to buy was given a lead. He On the second telephone call he was greeted that it can receive now properties of the System. Western Union has had a checkered earnings career despite high equity ratio (now about the following the current equity financing). This fact seems due to costs in revenues con- So-and-so Mr. like would buy that stock but he is not in his office back?" Can now. call I you Our salesman, who was using his head and the telephone book, replied, "Please do." Before he made found that there in various ten were lines of calls he four people professional the bought the bank stock. sold the 225 shares and he orders on his smaller ture date buy some G< Two be firm -with fortunate a to business in 1938 were when slowing of The company in the black until labor severe troubles, loss some of rev- dropped earnings to 26c. enue, 1954 $1.86 in the 1948-49 activity. combined with In increase cut earnings half, but this year they are again on the upgrade with first half profits over double last year. The company is doing its best a wage in to reduce its labor stabilize a reduction The lower debt during the next few problem and to But the pend- earnings. ing Federal legislation for a mini$1 hourly wage, plus probable wage demands when the years," he added, "will enable the company to proceed more rapidly with its long-range expansion union contract plans. from now, may be a factor in 1955 "Additional production facilities will be built at the company's present plants, increasing its ca¬ pacity another 70,000,000 pounds, to a total of 900,000,000 pounds," according to Mr. Reynolds. "With ing, further large-scale expansion is also being planned," he said, "to increased supplies to both mum and old customers." in unions tiations agencies ex¬ pressed their appreciation of the company policy of "recognizing employee needs." The company obtained 42,800 Share shares of Shoes, Inc. common stock at a price of $7 per share, mark¬ ing the first public financing by the retail shoe chain. The offer¬ ing represents approximately 8% of the capitalization of the com¬ pany. Net proceeds from the sale of the stock will be used by National as additional As of working capital.* June 15, 1954, National Shoes, Inc. operated 109 popularpriced retail shoe outlets located principally in New York and New Jersey. Baker, Simonds Adds DETROIT, news increases rate in both Employees' hourly in 1945, Mich.—Victor P. Rosasco, Jr. has become affiliated with Baker, Simonds & Co., Buhl Building, members of the Detroit Stock Exchange. of age pay the but the Hence gross for averaged number 1954 labor compared with 74% 66% of percent¬ 63% was 1946 and in 1945, in The has company spent about million over the past 11 for modernization and mechanization, and $38 million is $153 years for 1955 construction. expenditures are now projected Research three times large as the postwar has developed The company number of fac¬ a devices such as Telefax, and by use Deskfax and of machines these has messengers five in 10,350 to 14 sending earlier in as period. simile-radio from to the number been 7,902. of reduced Formerly were involved receiving an in- people and dividual message across the coun- automatic routing only three are needed. try—now with of messages Installations of Deskfax, used by business ceive Jralized operations, with prompt transmission of payroll data, sales orders and other statistical mation headquarters, to infor¬ has led development of "Integrated Data Processing." Statistical in¬ to formation sent Western over Union private wire systems is re- ceived either in punched card or *aPe ^orm' ^°.r automatic processmf_ by electronic computers. Various new applications of the facsimile metnod are being made, Thus, high-speed facsimile equip™en£.haf> bee.n -Dut ln operation in Washington to service the Senate and * e House in handling big volumes of messages during legis*atlve consideration of popular isfues' A 1fa!ed, facsimile system known as Intrafax, to speed com, mumcations ments, between branches being developed. adapted to branches for ters, This can also be local link with departdepart¬ offices, is and bank central headquar¬ verification of checks, is Ticket- etc. Still fax, another which device has been installed in many business offices in Philadel¬ phia and Cleveland, connecting them with railroad ticket bureaus years. employees had been cut to 39,000 compared with 64,000 a decade C. E. Unterberg, Towbin Co. on offered a the with much smoother, and were earlier. 1 iron■»« had company battle o a year 1952, but in 1954 nego¬ union's the 82c a The earnings. reopened $1.86 in 1954 compared witn only National Shoes Slock Offered ai $7 to is "knock-down" assure new !^vice, Continental Can, national A moderate a when $68,000,000. in Deficits reported was 1952 — 20c. while only 5%, following. year enough to new of revenues remained customers—two 1932, share deficit of $2.25 then tools, a telephone* book, a telephone, and a littl« creative imagination. prospects in fu¬ more. new loss a rebound a again at some Emery -Crispo Translux ^{0T\^ Airways, Boeing Airplane, in 44% earnings revenues, resulted in there same dip drop in has shares in the more Adminitration, Freight, . several now for books He Service North American Aviation, etc. Many new networks are _schedbrought a loss of 39c as compared *or installation in 1955. with the 86c earned in the previThe growing need of industry ous year. In 1946 the postwar for centralized control of decenfrom and business endeavor who would have level, $3.78 to Back down revenues 1929 cus- from with to of needs Revenues from the leas- dropped junction with the cyclical character of the business. individual meet Olin-Mathieson Chemical,,InterJPaper, Rexall Drug, Hughes Aircraft, Pan-American by a very pleasant secretary who told him, "Yes, I (Special to The Financial Chronicle) result of the Reynolds & tomers. Administration and $76,- 750,000 still Tel. Federal aid in acquiring the com- buy complimented also was the second nolds it directly with the latter's teletypewriter (TWX) service and private-line telegraph serv- hopeful (and Aug. indebted¬ connection - acquired but American Tel.—both National Admin¬ surplus 1949 incurred ness Services war system, with improve the speed of service and attract increased use of telegrams. In addivastly it in¬ The company's obliga¬ General Postal competes electronic These pace. Mr. Auto Parts would like to The proceeds of the financing together with $10,517,000 of the company's cash were used to re¬ Two With White Co. with told that was strong and its markets still grow¬ 292,000 in notes held by General connected offered 000,000 of 25-year first mortgage bonds, series A, due June 1, 1980, Services now him with He then the current demand for aluminum programs H. Francisco he man connected the stock to him and the Armed this of $155,- and With Dean Witter (Special to The Financial Chronicle) San $235,- a to institutional investors the • that program completed. balance MATEO, Calif.—Philip C. Lemmon of name of 'phone. payments S. Reynolds, Jr., Presi¬ Reynolds Metals Co., on of the of Richard dent machines the United States since it 000,000 to $96,000,000, Privately debtedness refunded included Rex Merrick Adds (Special to The Financial Chronicle) are or¬ Reynolds Metals To Place $235,000,000 and T. offered One salesman fund system. and in the sales men was which be to the the parts telephone company. name bank should his revenue of the asked on for the of owner auto the by general financing of state highway issues after World receptionist with the asked and secured instead was to state of obligations taxes and of the one he and hundred did 1917. firm celerated monopoly of telegraph facilities in tomer with ing to their clients. their regular clients but the stock formed hank. started released to the salesmen for offer¬ ganization was merits in He organization investment ognize bought for inventory by question and it was was firm the firm of Co. Mr. Van Ingen first stock local He a Mr. Van Ingen was born in stock in the only National Bank Brooklyn, N. Y., on Sept. 21, 1889," in one of the fastest growing sub¬ educated in Brooklyn schools and urbs in this .community. This versity in the Telegraph Company near- a think Tools—a telephone, a cial bank, sale and a few other businesses where the pro¬ interest in purchasing stock in an also devel¬ V qualified pros¬ time involved was 20 suburbs of the city where this little event took place. . auto prietor might be expected to have sale a more minutes. Ingen & Co.,; Inc., passed*' Each away at after house Because made only account book and Ingen, head of' i bond One of thinking. not two pects. Bernard J. Van Ingen opportunity. some new a on up an company such . oped yard, ing going to tell am five salesmen who were same them did us checked lumber com¬ have the cash to make the invest¬ stcry I there you He also local parts in this suburban due to the fact that he Scarce Bank Stock this In to Utopia, and of those which suggest it will lead us to to ruin: ' ;1 v; J. that the woe present economic system, however. " Reasonable men will the should get one In customers reason very our ; old keep. business one the as should it will go on. Automa¬ tization will not result in disaster' or customer you new the not was work, book and checked the doctors and help prospecting idea a bring such accounts, unex¬ a ostentatious. out can is be can progress economic consequences. Western Union Bit of Imagination a Western Union has had did But By OWEN ELY By JOHN DUTTON conse¬ quences as 27 (491) com-; up respects'the Scientists and some f The Commercial and Financial Chronicle firms to send and re- automatically /in picture form simply by pushing a button, have continued at an actelegrams and permitting Pullman them railroad and to obtain tickets im- mediately, without leaving their °fflces: Other railroads are said Western Union with progress its is also making financial setup. The recent refunding bond issue, sold to 50 institutional will reduce current buyers, charges. The fixed equity financing, by of- fer\n§ rights on a one-for-five basis to stock holders improves Jhe equity ratio an(* thus should stabilize to p earnings. one stock it that future split successful, in The recent was increased the four-forof number shareholders by 8%. Mid Continent Inv. Adds (Special to The Financial Chronicle) • CHICAGO, 111. Andrew G. Bertoncini has become associated with Mid Continent Investment & Securities Corporation, 231 South La Salle Street, members of the New York and Chicago Stock Exchanges. Mr. Bertoncini was formerly Cashier for Barclay Investment Co. years & Co. he Prior thereto for many with Paul H. Davis was 28 (492) through National Income Series r mutual fund, the primary objec¬ of which is to provide an a Boom To Ride Wellington Fund Well Into Inyesting for Income Sets Records investment in of bonds, a diversified preferred and selected group common because of their relatively high current yield and reasonable expectance of its con¬ tinuance with regard to the risk involved. Prospectus and other information may be obtained from your investment dealer or: National Securities & Research Corporation Established 1930 120 New York Broadway, The New York American continue to make marked into on 1956, according to the nation's gan, President, port to of econo¬ currently report to the shareholders a of Wall Street tion, for $6,.^00,000 a which he mutual serves Harvard "Over should the that the 373,000 College nation's widely diffused all business continue to On and conditions improve of this into 1956." on spending for plant' equipment has turned strong¬ and ly upward Incorporated 1933 A mutual fund income investing and growth through common selected A PROSPECTUS from your will show Distributors 63 ON REQUEST Group, Incorporated Wall Street, New York 5, N. Y. and by local outlays little, if decline. any, slower "Construction peak and the pace. has passed continue to will Prof. Lintner decline in its on, view of prospectuses describing Organization and the shares of your Prof. con¬ more Lintner closed his report a comment on credit condititons which he believes will con¬ tinue to tighten, but gradually, and not enough current to upswing until the reverse "which after the should turn price advanced had or was the substantially become because of favorable less or less lower at¬ stock mon and made new increased holdings in com¬ the auto¬ building, chemical, glass, machinery, nonferrous metal, rail¬ and tries. rail The equipment stocks indus¬ selected were Purchases year. in stocks certain whose also were food and outlook rubber appeared The and soap chain stocks several variety eliminated were moderate reductions were and made in Lintner's Investing merchandising stocks, where improvement in earnings was the review of the Corporation, was con¬ in the firm's overall semi¬ to report shareholders 10-year-old common of stock the yield or low. was Some natural gas stocks reduced because of the un¬ were certainty regarding regulation. government Some oil sold to consolidate stocks holdings were among the leading companies. The shares stocks duced of few a were and paper moderately re¬ keep during their advance the fund's investment these groups portion. the in stocks desired Textile stocks levels. were A sold, report to state trustees a rate of return and the bal¬ of about 16% represents erage ance stability of income. In the diversification outlining pattern, the trustees also explained that growth stocks return a lower than average income because earnings are "plowed back." While the companies in the portfolio higher return, they said, have good prospects of appreciation, generally they are more subject to business cycle paying a with above average income stabil¬ ity well tions may be less favorable. trust reported The Trust of 100% Aug. share of have Investment in different 135 to payable shareholders of outstanding asset value date was 1955 on 1,252,507. Net share on the same were per Light; 75,000 were: American 65,000 industry classifications. The six largest industry classifications in of market terms were: REFLECTING THE rities the values four United about six trast to 65,000 Sunray $19.18, and total net as¬ sets, $24,018,787. National Radiator & Power Mid-Continent Oil; 30,000 American Cyanamid; 27,000 Chicago Pneumatic Tool and 27,000 Chrysler. Principal additions stock portfolio were: 20,000 Aluminium, Ltd.; National City Goodyear Tire Oil of Bank & Indiana; Transportation of New Rubber; and present during 16,800 Works. the to the .period 20,000 First York; 18,000 General 15,900 com¬ 18,800 Standard American Corning Glass Incorporated % Investors U. S. mutual fund designed to pro¬ diversified, managed investment on the basis of pos¬ A participation in Canada's growth. a free booklet-prospectus by mailing this advertisement to sible of selected Income € securities P°*s'blef GROWTH o as $49*4 of the same Net The Parker Corporation, 200 Please send a Prospectus $19.32 shares the United of In¬ in largest share a the 6,522,666 on outstanding June 30, com¬ $91,741,428, or $14.60 the 6,284,365 shares outstanding a year earlier. Direc¬ tors have voted a stock split of pared with share a one □ Incorporated Investors point a present than df the market Fri¬ the of price offering the series $18.37. was Shareowners of all seven of the vote to asked will be Securities funds National 12 Sept. on on on share for each share outstand¬ ing to holders of record Aug. 4. Net asset value of United Accu- Agreement, extending the termi¬ 2065. amounted shares Fund mulative $64,611,929, or $10.53 a share, compared with $31,775,428, or $7.51 a share, a year before. to United of value asset Net Science Fund shares reached $28,- equal to $9.98 a share, with $18,578,447, or 090,691, compared $7.18 share, a year ago. asset value of United a Net shares Fund Con¬ $17,- was 973,062, or $7.53 a share, against $5,973,315, or $5.35 a share, in the 1954 period. SEMI-ANNUAL shareholders Report to Bond Investment of Fund B-l covering the for operations months six first the of provide relative capital stability of investment re¬ has been more stable over the purpose for serves, the past either long- than year Governments term U. S. or high- grade corporate bond issues. i. Rising interest rate during the six months' period under review caused Govern¬ S. U. long-term and high- ments to decline 3.15% grade corporate bonds to decline compared to a decline of only 1.14% for the fund. convenience of a of service new a to being of¬ Group shareholders Securities, Inc. Under Group's of to—or of less dividends the Governments nearly grade corporates over high5%, while 6%, June 30,'55 Total net June 30/54 $15,662,129 assets— $17,542,965 NET ASSET VALUE of New York rate Capital Fund of Canada, Ltd. rose distributions. substantially during the first half the and current When they are less than the total of quarterly dividends and distri¬ butions, the excess is immediately reinvested. When they are great¬ er, S. U. declined new Plan, than 1949 of low have 0.94% the June and and since the fund has declined only 0.71%. Periodic monthly payments may be-in amounts greater than, approximately equal Remittance respectively, the difference is made up from or to any other of 1955, according annual report sent Brunie, Erpf, C. Henry by and Armand to the semi¬ to stockholders G. Net asset value as Chairman, President. of June 30 was share shares This compared $27,794,816, equal to $27.79 a on the 1,000,000 outstanding of common stock. with net asset value of $24.99 per named by him. Affiliated Fund obtainable w.llvot.t risk of principal. A Common Stock Investment Fund Investment «>«» •re of this Fund capital and income shareholders. objectives long-term growth for its Prospectuk upon request i Lord, Abbett & Co. i .. » .-i New York de¬ categories three 2.38% ,4.09%, were monthly months 12 past these in clines "Put-Take" Plan The the Over Group Begins Berkeley St., Boston, Mass. City the Dec. 31, 1955 noted that the fund, designed to ending year 2.30% Fund Address.., a 100-year continuance of the Trust on □ Incorporated Income Fund L " $35 V2 mil¬ period a year Name. J con¬ the totaled $125,987,313, equal group, to value asset Fund, come public At the close day, fiscal « J Address. in 1955 rise of nearly a price "to the relatively high price." the to mutual BULLOCK Kime. the in undue capital and income. STREET, NEW YORK 5 will public offering which is believed more acceptable total assets million in the THE fun'l wl,osc prime objective .storeurn as large an INCOME A for long-term Established 1894 ONE WALL * it per Incorporated , Established 1925 mutual fund >v.tU a portfolio Bend for CALVIN of earlier. person . value secu¬ sales funds to the shareholder a in partial liquidation of shares. Pay¬ ments will be made either directly , sharp tinental group, months for rise record mutual Funds rose lion and increase in the net share" and that result in reducing the "the asset stocks values of petroleum $180,424,308; utility companies $99,110,575; chemicals $65,937,450; railroads $63,006,675; steels $61,370,187, and metals and mining $60,445,925. their Carolina mon Aug. 5, 1955. July 20, 1955, of 70.200 a distribution 1955 half Sanitary; & declared Total shares of Investment Trust of Boston a com¬ panies representing more than 22 held the of nation date from 1965 to check in regular amounts is a fea¬ Standard Simonson, Jr., President corporation, said the split has been recommended because of J. H. portfolio in¬ fered Biscuit; Boston 6, record ia up condi¬ business when even hold should believe trustees the industries which in are fund's shares. the in The portfolio stocks fluctuations. ture first Trustees fund likewise Among the principal new common stock investments made by the fund during the Splits The in stocks selected average prospects less favorable. ITOB vide than better with stocks yields had become unattractive of fund. State. mutual Corporation—will vote on Sept. 12 on a proposed three-for-one split stocks with in utility where National the Series—a Stocks Growth Split Stock of trustees say, is higher than av¬ Another 37%, the in also To Shareowners managed and sponsored by National Securities & Research pro¬ were few shareholders, the that 47% of the portfolio is in stocks with better than average growth prospects. to reduced after their recovery from depressed latest first particularly favorable. National Growth pattern of diversification" of Mas¬ sachusetts Investors Trust in their vestments prospects. Wellington Fund investments steel economy, his first as economic consultant to Wall Street By ROBERT R. RICH COMMENTING UPON "the broad yields During the first six months this of year." the City in made with annual Name. Address.. which had tractive expected to be slight tained JU 129 at as fund stocks common same the of begin¬ ning of the year, sales were made and net profits taken in securities this? the country's Funds. in the omy. SO Congress Street, Boston 9, Mass. your invested about portion other Prof. ten the than offset" by increases likely in other sectors of the national econ¬ Keystone Company me with year, and a substan¬ tial recovery in sales and earnings of these companies was expected be rela¬ cline, together with that of struction, will be "much the Please send stocks common re¬ depressed last de¬ went should moderate continue The While road somewhat a Foreseeing a drop in automo¬ bile production during the rest of this year, he noted that this de¬ COMMON STOCK FUNDS its of vestment bonds and governments. at tively BOND, PREFERRED AND in Wellington 68% mobile, strength of underlying demands." Custodian Fund 1955, in senior securities, equally divided between grade preferred stocks, in¬ continuing to rise, he spending should also continue to increase, though consumer "but ;ystone 30, about balance year in¬ consumer are cline," #■ the about goods and services on Pointing out that said investment dealer state outlays comes quality. in¬ will continue to increase and fed¬ eral for their invest¬ ment stocks further supported are rising labor costs, rapid techno¬ logical advances, improving prof¬ its and increasing depreciation accruals," Prof. Lintner reported. He said for the and planned creases June he said. had good "Business since assets on June 30, 1955, $26.77 from $22.15 a June sources over calendar an net to year ago, added: - net reached 30, last, a increase of $124,- Asset value per share of increased rec¬ on that had June Wellington Fund recession strongest in 30, 1954. re¬ fund on high and new of reported the of $459,524,000 economic as Business remainder year Group Securities, Inc. approaching the is Morgan assets fund consultant, Prof. John Lintner commented Mr. Investing Corpora¬ Fund OF for 150,000-mark. In ord," and FUND in his re¬ the six stated shareholders 30, 1955. The number of Wellington sharehold¬ ers and most STOCK about rate of months ended June mists. covery from last year's has been "one of the THE COMMON at the new 2,000 each month, Walter L. Mor¬ and one better known shareholders gains year Mutual Funds Wellington Fund is adding will economy during the rest of this the 5, 1956, Economist States tive stocks 1955 Chronicle.. .Thursday, August 4, The Commercial and Financial — Chicago — Atlanta — Los Angeles Number 5452 Volume 182 share March on share and 31 $24.85 a As of July Dec. 31, 1954. on The Commercial and Financial Chronicle ... 28, 1955 net asset value was $28.95 per share. The Fund invests prin¬ cipally in Canadian securities but is authorized by its charter and and 40% June the for 30. T^tal net assets bled market standing (56%) ber of 1955 a num¬ (58%). 30, Total net June 30,'54 $17,707,019 assets $8,477,110 follows: as equities, 75.5%; foreign obliga¬ tions, 12.5%; and Canadian cor- SHAREHOLDERS TRUST of Bos¬ porates, 12%. 528 The largest stocks of holding group comprised metal and min¬ ton reports net assets of $17,444,June on 30, 1955, compared with $11,100,383 on June 30, 1954, an increase of 57%. Receipts from ing shares, which on June 30 were sales of shares carried at ter $4,673,164, representing Other major 16.8% of net assets. group stock investments included and oil shares, gas 14.1%; paper shares, 9.4%; merchandising shares, 7.6%; life insurance shares, and 1955 the in the June quar¬ first six months of the established Trust highs since new commenced continuous offering of its shares in 1951. Netasset value share per 6.2%; utility shares, 6%; pipeline pared 3.8%; electric and elec¬ tronic shares, 3%; finance shares, equal to $12.24 June 30, last, com¬ $9.86 per share on was on June shares, added the Confederation were Life Great-West portfolio ended months three the to during 30, June 1955 Association; Life Manufacturers Assurance; 30, 1954, after giving effect to the 3-for-l split in December, 1954. 2.9%; building materials, 2.2%. Shares with invested was Trust Company. by Shareholders in fixed-income- of The holdings its increased Fund Limited; Simpsons, Insurance; in a ShawiniCompany; Royal Royalite Oil Company Limited; Western Leaseholds; Philips' Lamp; Canadian Westinghouse Company; Brunswick Mining and Smelting Corporation; Free State Geduld Mines; General Mining and Finance Corporation; of number and quarter holdings phone Limited. Triad were Co., Oil and Imperial made were in of Philippine Long Distance Tele¬ Royalite Oil Company and Virginia Orange Free State Company, preferred bearing securities. viously reported to Co. Mines. is in shareholders solidying the substantial gains recorded in the Trust's in¬ vestments. balanced mutual the Life Fund, fund, reports for quarter ended June 30, total net a 1955, of assets $24,100,367, on 641,713 shares outstanding. This com¬ pares with $18,543,038, equal to $31.74 per share on 584,225 shares outstanding a per for year the period same ago. June share 30, 1955, common stocks represented stone Growth Fund K-2 increased fund's assets, with 9.41% ferred stocks, and 26.41% in bonds SHARE PER value 15% in the first six months of the and fiscal year ending Dec. 31, 1955, 64.18% the of in pre¬ Largest industry holdings in the were stock section on June 30 in public motive utilities, oils, auto¬ aircraft, steel and and chemical. Additional funds during the quarter were invested prin¬ cipally in a selected list of highgrade bonds and preferred stocks. Sinclair added to Oil Term Growth of Capital and Income through Company common ings eliminated Objective of this Mutual Fund is Long stocks. was Hold¬ Gulf were States Utilities Co. and New York State Electric and Gas Corp. Prospectus on F. Eberstadt request Co. Inc., sl manager and Distributor of Chemical Fund, Inc. 39 Broadway, New York 6, N. Y. WISCONSIN FUND, Inc. reported net assets at June 30, 1955, of $9,548,827 as compared with $6,373,036 a year earlier and $7,930,- 260 at the 1954 year-end. Net assets per share amounted to $5.74 on June 30, compared with $4.60 June on 30, 1954 and $5.19 on 31, 1954. Harold W. Story, President, stated that the total net assets, the net asset value per share, the number of shares outstanding and Dec. FTAt ~Seory* SALES of Science & Nu¬ Fund, in its first three ended July 29, 1955, $463,340 according to Bishop, President. The Fund, which began business on April 28, last, with assets of $118,000 in cash, closed July with re¬ sources of $554,542 of which ap¬ proximately 60% were invested in amounted to Donald the number of shareholders were PUTNAM The FUND cJ <$o4ten futmam Fund Distributor*. Inc. - 30 State Street, Boston Fund held Electronics 5.9% and Oil and Gas 5.6%. record & 1 FUND reported $11,093,215, or 56%, in net assets during the 12 months ended June 30, last. The increase, according to the investment semi-annual Fund's total report, company's boosted to an $30,792,286 at resources time CLEAR H> a increase of mutual -i + different common stocks, the larger hold¬ ings, by industries, being as fol¬ lows: Stores 9.5%; Public Utili¬ ties 8.7%; Chemicals 8.7%; Foods and Beverages 8.6%; Banks 8.5%; Finance and Insurance 8.0%; DELAWARE SCIENCE 78 high close of the first half-year. of y re¬ . share A MUTUAL FUND with and $25,126,161 on Dec. 31, last. Offered by per 31, 1954. In April, 1955, de Vegh Mutual Fund, Inc., paid a distribution of $7.36 per share from ment long-term capital dividend from invest¬ a income of 21.5 cents per share. Science & Nuclear Distributors, Inc. i 1500 Walnut St., Philadelphia 2, Pa. largest m!? J Asset outstanding of de Vegh Mutual Fund, Inc., on June 30, 1955, were 163,181, as compared with 107,886 on Dec. 31, 1954. To¬ tal assets on June 30, 1955, were $9,595,805, as compared with $6,098,467 on Dec. 31, 1954. Fund OF Philadelphia $1,694,511, rose or 88.8%, in the 12 months ended June 30, 1955, to an on that date. all-time total net high of $3,602,626 This compares of assets with $1,908,115 on June 30, a year ago, and with $2,695,000 at the start of 1955. The Fund closed the first half- with 88.74% of its assets in¬ year in common stocks; 6.70% in corporate bonds; 2.70% in U. S. Government bonds; 0.61% in preferreds; and the remainder in cash and receivables. Roy R. President, in a cur¬ told shareholders: "We have eliminated second-grade preferred 80% reduced common stock holdings in the more cyclical in¬ dustries like aircraft manufactur¬ ing and increased positions in in¬ dustries with relatively more stable earnings and dividends such utilities and ASSET ate ered is which a intended speculation, at 15 cents per share. It unrealized on securities, as to off- are priced are the use net value figure Value per of $31.28. On on net 30, last, $6,857,922, up 48.7% from $4,610,583 on June 30, 1954. At end of were March this year, net $6,172,547. Shares out¬ standing increased to 162,430 from 147,420 a year ago and 159,433 three months holdings to investment with 82.8% the as be- This moder- year. made was about assets at in business has view progressed the further increase and stock mon place. prices stocks bonds and good in has that Proceeds common from com- taken sale of ore bodies are discovered; for preferred stocks quality without sacrifice of and for working capital. Little Star Uranium Co., Inc- was organized in Wyoming on c*' *954, for the purpose, a™°P& others, of acquiring, -exPl°rin£ and developing uranium Properties, including producing o^oes. The company has no operatln& history and no known ore ■ T re^Jes' i!tS C^.S1S a? of STATES & Foreign SeCorporation in its report dated June 30, 1955, the first to give effect to the merger of United curities & ago. OF Television-Electronics Fund for June and of the year broke the all first half previous records in the Fund's six-year old history, Chester D. Tripp, ident, reported. Gross sales of shares six months reached ended International Securities ie< «ran| Pres¬ sit** Giving' International's assets at market values, had net assets available for its outstanding preferred stocks at redemption values of $87,940,971. This equivalent to $89.28 share on the U. S. & Foreign per was stock then when adjusted outstanding, cent 3-for-l the net CUI to or split. re- The increase in available assets $29.76 the reflect for D effect to the IIaIa* iMaD stock, after deducting common Laramie f._ above T\vo mm HUIGS Oil Federal Home MahLa! IHuiKOC issues note new Loan of Banks th* total- ing $200,000,000 principal amount were offered yesterday (Aug. 3) by the Home Loan Bank Board through Everett Smith, Fiscal Agent of the Banks and a nationwide group of securities dealers, The the two note issues are (a> ; $125,000,000 Federal Home Loan Banks 2.40% series B-1956 noncallable consolidated notes dated S. U. & Foreign stock common During the preceding 12 months the corporation and U. S. & Inter- national, then an 80% owned subsidiairy, retired their entire outstanding first and second prestocks. These tional owned by volved U. S. & Foreign, in$31,752,000 net outlay of a in cash and securities. . poration, a t ^ GENERAL & Cor- J955 during the June 30, j gQ% noteg reported for the responding month last year. Mr. Tripp reported that the record sales, combined with marke appreciation of portfolio secur¬ ities, boosted the Fund's total net $72,679,016 on Dec. 31, Net asset value in the same credit available by Home Loan Banks to their the mem- ber institutions, Upon issuance of the two new obligations and payments of Aug. 15 maturity, note in- the $15,577,135 with securities valued at market quotations on May 31, share Per 1955. the $24.43 was a assets of (Special to The Financial Chronicle) Mass. — Clarence F. has become associated with Hornblower & Weeks, 75 Federal Street. He Was formerly wUh paine^ Webber> Jackson & Curtis in the commodity departBOSTON, ~~~ I ^ A I.O./A. f With Hornblower & Weeks $18.88 per share — Net of the Banks will ag- gregate $460,000,000. on earlier, year debtedness for value asset stock common May 31,1955, a gain of 30% over Asset* /\sseis of Un up Syndi- Investors America, wholly- Inc., Jones, Jr. ment. subsidiary of Investors Di¬ Services, million $348.5 months of in 1955, $27.2 million 1954 fiscal Inc., rose first the Fred J. to increase an over the year-end Dec. six of 31, head of F. J. Winckler Co., Detroit and a for- President ™er Stock figure Winckler pred J. Winckler, juj of Exchange, the passed Detroit away 2q af the age of 64 $321.3 million, Joseph M. Fitzsimmons, President of the company, Henry J. Blackford, Sr. announced. record high of $104,769,- from consolidated Aug 15> 1955 and to funds for making addi- ncde versified cor¬ series D-1955 due provide the month of June, sales $3,987,947, compared with l5 Proceeds from the offering wiU uged to refund $81,000,000 of lock, 1955 industry noterLted Aui ^atu?int April 16 19561 dssu^ ifDrked at lOO% and be closed-end investment managed by Calvin Buishows total net assets of 195^ ^^nnfTnnrwf ser?es C-?956$ non^anab?e consolidated Each tional ~ CARRIERS 2 50% retirements, the U. S. & Internasecond preferred stock excluding net asset value of whole. 1954. 1 clud^d a m;nPrQi nancing, there will be outstanding 1954, U. S. & For- 9,096,091 shares of common stock, eign, including its interest inU. S. a a ? nf On June 30, owned to 1 " share basis. that for the mutual fund year i aPPlications,for eases' an<? 12 mining leases obtained lirnr^n * and^ cate For ^ lode ^ Sated period amounted to $3,566,598 or 12% of sales, a rate well below a P unpatented Corporation, its former subsidiary, t Th properties are and Dunwalke Securities Corporation, shows net assets of $133,johnson Natrona Albanv Platte 799,568, equivalent to $40.41 per Goshen Converse^ Laramie share on 3,310,815 shares of stock CounUes Wvo outstanding, a new high on a per peak of $29,225,215, up 218% over sales of $9,185,903 re¬ ported for the first half of 1954. Liquidation of shares in the latest as °Wner+ • mining claims, 166 uranium mming leases obtained from the State company SALES , company s uranium proper- UNITED States ac- Qujsition of additional properties; reinvested in were furrprit inonmp current income. ferred June reached assets of second reduced during this 12 months' period was $38.72. assets the share of this year the per share was N*t of 35,7%. banks." Industry Shares, Inc., on June 30, 1955, was $42.22, an in¬ crease of $10.94 or 35% from the the stock reduction Total tnd. stock holdings included: utility, 9.69%; building, common of the extent to which recovery in Growth year-ago March 31 end ginning of the six months earlier. common the Tri-Continental compared stock holdings, as the common & Coffin, commentary on the Fund's rent investment position, all Near of Electric These for Federal income tax period rose to $11.69 a share on June 30, last, from $10.62 a share large value stock, after provision for possible of Other Writer Peters, oni ° t 645 resources. ?n June 30, 1954. on single equity holding by industry and accounted for 11.52% total with & Christensen, Inc., Denver, Colo., fuSSJ, in the Public offering of 5,000,000 |.or shares of common stock (par 10 .C0^- cents) Of Little Star Uranium Co., Inc- ^ Globe Securities Corp., 40 an $294>891>000 Exchange Place, New York City, ctort nr. general Shares assets at the close of the first half- Oil stocks constituted the Fund's Associated SnntJ°Tmpan& ri°oS,V0+ *263'09V was Dec. on $652,467 with net assets totaling $19,699,071 on June 30, year ago, Slock Offered at 15c. na¬ invest- quarter all- compares closed-end per share on June 30, 1955 $58.80 as compared to $56.53 companies in cje totaled the Corporation, the largest VEGH MUTUAL FUND, Inc., reports that its net asset value lated fields. the This Little Star Uranium appreciation, equalled $41.35 per proceeds to purchase machinery share on June 30, 1955, for an in- and equipment; to pay for excrease of 14% from the $36.16 re- ploratory drilling and reconnaisported for Dec. 31, 1954, and .35% sance surveys and also for mining from the $30.47 on June 30, 1954. operations in event commercial the remainder in all higher than at the end of any previous quarterly period in the Fund's history. Continental F. companies in the nuclear field and NET Diversified Investments in the Chemical Field including the New Science, Nuclear Chemistry. clear Closed-End News NET INVESTMENT assets of Tri- tion's cash. common The GROSS vested of Key¬ THE electronics, 3.31%. RESOURCES MASSACHUSETTS On Gold This conformance with the policy pre¬ equal to $37.56 second the during Reductions Limited. of Boston Company; eliminated Shares Oil Power Petroleum Ventures and including companies, Water gan Dutch and gains and During the past six months a larger proportion of new funds British Petroleum; Canadian Superior Oil of Cali¬ fornia; Great Plains Development Com¬ pany of Canada; Price Brothers; Asbestos Corporation; and Conwest Exploration Life 7.19%; food, 6.52%; steel, 6.07%; railroad, 5.33%; automotive, 5.22%; airline, 4.50%; chemical, 3.53%, and electrical equipment months June 30,'55 June on allocated were and and in the shareholders and the United States. assets than dou¬ more appreciation by-laws to invest up to one-third Fund's to substantial, increase in shares out¬ of its resources outside of Canada The months the last year, reflecting over both 12 • (493), 29 cates 1955, maturity value of certifi¬ outstanding was $62.2 on June 30, $1.5 billion, an increase million since the year- Henry J. Blackford, Sr., partner of A. M. Law & Co., Spartanburg, S. C., passed away July 28 at the of 59 following a heart attack. age Mr. Blackford was a member oi the Midwest Stock Exchange. The Commercial and Financial Chronicle... (494) 30 in The State ol Trade and What production showing ing, "Steel" adds, is that July operations Industry two businesses More 7. Producers, continues thi^ ordinarily arq. hampered only the be major vy- v+ third a bellies, lard, cottonseed ley, The index slump quarter 31 Institute announced that the op¬ The American Iron and Steel steelmaking capacity of the entire industry will be at an average of 94.4% of capacity for the week beginning Aug. 1, 1955, equivalent to 2,278,000 tons of ingots and steel for castings as compared with 90.7% (revised) and 2,190,000 tons a week ago. The industry's ingot production rate for the weeks in 1955 is based on an annual capacity of 125,828,310 tons as of Jan. 1, 1955. like week a month ago the rate was 85.9% and pro¬ production was placed at 1,527,000 tons, or 64.0%. The operating rate is not comparable because capacity was lower than capacity in 1955. The percentage figures for 1954 are based on annual capacity of A year ago the actual weekly 2,073,000 toiis. 124,330,410 tons as of Jan. 1, 1954, Electric !& Bradstreet, Inc., continued "close at 274.80 vious and distributed by the electric light was industry for the week ended Saturday, July 30, 1955, estimated at 10,727,000,000 kwh., a new all-time high record. The according to the Edison Electric Institute. advanced 107,000,000 kwh. above that of This week's output previous week, when the actual output stood at 10,620,000,000 kwh. It increased 1,586,000,000 kwh., or 17.4% above the compar¬ able 1954 week and 2,215,000,000 kwh. over the like weqk in 1953. the Loadings Fall 1.6% Under the Preceding Week Loadings of revenue freight for the week ended July 23, 1955, decreased 12,607 cars or 1.6% below the preceding week, accord¬ ing to the Association of American Railroads. Loadings for the week ended July 23, 1955, totaled 786,433 increase of 102,152 cars, or 14.9% above the corresponding week, and an increase of 5,734 cars, or 0.7% above the corre¬ cars, an 1954 sponding week in 1953. U. S. Automotive Output Forecast to Drop Less Than 12% Under Ail-Time Weekly Peak Set in Period Ended April 271.99 prices fluctuations in on use Index Trended activity week before. hedging corresponding to recede instances most than the erable its moderate uptrend but sales in The pressure last the past small. were bread date the futures cereal week week Wheat market earlier. year a to although showed the smaller were subjected to consid¬ the result of ample receipts at major as was terminal markets. Corn the as crop, which time of year. unusually high With the agricultural outlook in the Southwest were orders, and best a for in much as year ago. home appliances the expand to sometimes five in retailers encouraged 30% above as the furniture their / furnishings high and were steady in the rest of the country. Department store sales on a country-wide basis as taken from Federal for Reserve the week in¬ Beard's ended July 23, 1955, advanced 12% from the like period of last year. In the pre¬ ceding week, July 16, 1355, a rise of 10% of the registered from that period of 1954, was similar for while the four weeks ended July 23, 1955, an increase of 10% was recorded. For the period Jan. 1, 1955 to July 23, 1955, a gain of 7% prom¬ ises to be the second largest on record, continued to make excellent under ideal growing conditions. progress at registered above that of was 1954. steady to slightly lower, was compare ago. year remained the week pre¬ a to fayorBuyer at¬ the major wholesale a dex This compared with 273.04 the continued greatest business export in in the latter part trade with ress developed corn Retail in New York City the past week made further prog¬ year sales volume increase marked over Trade ago. showing that observers of a a esti¬ A mated the week's sales would rise bearish factor in the feed grains was the Department of Agricul¬ 5% to 6% ahead of the like week ture in prices irregularly moved lower active in trading. weeks, Friday, showing stocks of grains in all positions as of July 1 to be the largest in 13 previous high level at 10,620,000,000 kwh. was attained in the power preceding week, July 26. on with Grain Oats High Record in the Week Ended July 30 The amount of electric energy Car meats in general The daily wholesale commodity price index, compiled by Dun J arid pur¬ slightly the past week centers Orders pound of and its c.aef function per of the week. New Ail-Time Output Sets Another tendance steers. total of the price sum Wholesale Commodity Price Some and and Moderately Upward the Past Week erating rate of steel companies having 96.1% of the duction rice cocoa, is to show the general trend of food prices at the wholesale level. trade weekly. For the oil, represents the fooastuffs and raw heavily for the years, wholesale cost last week were flour, rye, butter, lea, eggs, raisins and hogs. Lower where wheat, corn, oats, bar¬ guessing to some extent. ducers decline which Higher in y+. and products were continued area to materialize has pro¬ Consumers evidently didn't re¬ plenish stocks materially in recent months. Still, since summer ordinarily is a period of stock accumulation, inventories are bound to get increasing attention as weeks pass, concludes this of This halted drop of 13.6%. under product,not unchanged at the previous figure of $6.17. five-week warm' its iru chased. and carried the index to its lowest level since Feb. 3, 1953,/wnen it stood at $6.13. The current number compares with $7.14 on the corresponding date a year ago, or a a product. Carry-over into the fourtn quarter may necessi¬ blanking out up to six weeks of production. Certain sheetmakers are cutting back fourth quarter allotments as much as to drinks ably with The Dun & Bradstreet wholesale food price index for July 26 remained every appear Price Index Held Steady at Previous Level Last Week in¬ bakery house¬ as Oil Fresh The volume of wholesale orders Wholesale Food trade journal, are oversold on about extreme pressure. fare. expanded tate Failure in the New England and West South dips from a year ago, concentrated weather soft Picnic special¬ emphasized vegetables, lrom particularly -comfort¬ prices, while anticipated oraer cutbacks from the automotive dustry and other consumers haven't materialized. population. were failed than last year in five regions, while the Pacific States equalled the 1954 level. There were only the only declines in mortality occurred hot weather, Tne seasonal factors were present, but, surprisingly, they were offset by relentless demand pres¬ sure. New business has continued to come out aespite higher Hails ties wives by vacations and 35%. in the Central States. the makes South States. in the New England States, down to 4 from 12, and the Mountain States, down to 4 Last week's decline was due largely to equip¬ pre-strike rate. ment repairs. 24, while a milder upturn was noted Atlantic casualties held steady at from 37 to Pacific the 14; the Central North Continued from page 4 • Thursday, August 4, 1955 the issued report, such two years 1954. Department has been compiling such statistics. the Federal Re¬ index, department sales in New York City for serve Domestic flour business store weeks ago two fell off sharply from to According the very heavy vplume consummated in the preceding week, but a fair aggregate was reported in some types. There was some im¬ the provement in Spring wheat bakery flours toward the end of the Board's the week mills protected against a moderate price advance. as Coffee ing up prices held about steady in demand for green a slowing coffee owing to prevailing high temper¬ atures which have affected the use like period of last year. In preceding week, July 16, 1955, a rise of 6% (revised) was noted from that of the previous week. For the four weeks ended July 23, the throughout the week. Buy¬ mostly for immediate requirements, reflecting was Weekly period ended July 23, advanced 5% above that of 1955 of coffee at the consumer level. Cocoa finished moderately lower although the market showed a tendency to firm up at the close, aided by improved manufac¬ turer demand. Early easiness was induced by reports of increased offerings from producing countries. Warehouse stocks of cocoa reported at 247,582 bags, up slightly from the week preced¬ ing, and comparing with 118,432 bags a year ago. Domestic and increase of 4% occurred. period Jan.* 1, 1955, to July 23, 1955, the index recorded a rise of 2% from that of the cor¬ 1955, an the For responding period of 1954. were export demand for lard lacking and prices continued to work was All classes of livestock declined the past week, downward. Houston Gulf reflect¬ Slock To Be Offered ing slow demand due to the hot, humid weather. 30th Last sold Hogs at the lowest July prices since 1946, and Sulphur Sulphur Co. plans Houston Gulf some publicly offer, through Garrett industry for the latest week, ended July 29, 1955, according to "Ward's Automotive Repprts," assembled an estimated 164,756 cars, compared with 169,096 (revised) in the previous week. The past week's production total of cafs and trucks amounted to 191,591 units, or a decrease of 4,843 units below that of the preceding week. It was less than 12% under the all-time high posted at the end of April. A total of 123,482 wholesale pork cuts have dropped nearly less drastic than earlier predicted and reports of unfavorable rains and boll weevil infestation in some parts of the belt. share. units Reported sales of the staple in the 14 markets totaled 46,200 bales, organized on Jan. 21, 1955 for the purpose of acquiring; exploring and developing sulphur proper¬ ties. It has acquired sulphur leases The automotive was reported for the same week year ago, a states "Ward's." Last week's car output fell below that of the previous week by 4,340 cars, while truck output declined by 503 vehicles during the week. In the corresponding week last year 104,604 cars and * 18,878 trucks assembled. were Last week the agency reported there were 26,835 trucks made in the United States. This compared with 27,338 in the previous week and 18,878 year a Canadian output last week was placed at 9,535 cars and 1,902 In the previous week Dominion plants built 9,688 cars ahd and for the comparable 1954 week' 5,662 trucks, 2,291 cars and 1,379 trucks. and industrial failures parity, belief that the government a surplus disposal plan will from cotton . Apparently undiscouraged by the hot and humid weather in most sections of the country, consumers sustained their buying at last week's record pace. Gains from a year ago in retail volume often substantial. attention, Summer the when there level of were 291 Failures from 140 ago. Among in with last $5,000, there and 28 last Dun the & Bradstreet, Inc. Casualties were a year ago when 195 occurred or in 1953 182, but they remained 31% below the prewar similar the liabilities week, small was in to early attract to continued promotions an but did week of of $5,000 1939. or not reach more their increased toll of 167 to a 160 The total dollar volume of retail of Fall favorable goods higher than Summer a clearance quent than they were were year on unusually low. exploratory work on these prop¬ As of April 15, 1955, the erties. sales in the week was shares of The of apparel were effective. retailing, equipment up to 101 from 84, while milder increases occurred in ures service casualties. In of wholesalers dipped to 20 from 26 last week. contrast, fail¬ More manu¬ facturing and retailing concerns succumbed than a year ago and service casualties equalled their 1954 level; the only declines from last year appeared iri wholesaling and construction. Six of the nine regions reported a rise in failures. The Middle Atlantic States had a notable increase to 71 from 57 and the East very continued to sell well, although volume in haberdashery dropped below last year's level. Fans, ances a and air conditioners, refrigerators were and outlays for them were noticeably higher than Outdoor furniture and barbecue equipment continued to sell of consumer credit, new car Supported by the liberal use sustained at a high level. Food sales at retail remained unusually high, reflecting the sales were record levels of employment ANGELES, Calif. —Louis is engaging in a se¬ business from offices at Ardouin curities 3750 West 54th Street. Henry Hartmen Opens (Special to The Financial Chronicle) SHERMAN OAKS, Calif. — Hartmen has opened of¬ fices at 13531 Ventura Boulevard to conduct a securities business. Henry Two With Hoskins (Special to-The Financial year ago. well. LOS R. automatic washing most popular among the major household appli¬ consumer Opens (Special to The Financial Chronicle) generally less fre¬ year ago, large demand, the consumer reaction to Fall apparel was frequently favorable. Men's lightweight clothing and sport shirts construction and commercial 550,000 registration, statement cov¬ these securities is not yet 6% largely because retailers stocks While sportswear and beach apparel were in a had outstanding common stock. company ago, Fourteen businesses failed with liabilities in excess of $100,000 as against 16 per a week ago. In all industry and trade groups except wholesaling, mor¬ tality increased during the week. The sharpest upturns occurred in manufacturing where the toll climbed to 42 from 29 and in year. parts of Humble Dome, Harris County, Texas, and the initial ob¬ Louis Ardouin trade Co. was was according to estimates by Dun & Bradstreet, Inc. Regional estimates varied from the correspond¬ ing 1954 levels by the following percentages: New England, South, and Northwest +3 to +7; East +7 to +11; Middle West +11 to + 15; Southwest +5 to +9 and Pacific Coast +1 to +5. year casualties, those involving' liabilities under upturn to 41 from 32 in " the previous week 10% ' Houston Gulf Sulphur ering merchandise response to according to slightly higher than rebounded (par one cent) at $1.20 per stock usually enthusiastic. week, Co., Inc. and Hunter Securities Corp., both of New York City, an shares of common issue of 500,000 jective of this offering is to pro¬ vide the funds to finance further Trade Volume Holds to Its High Record Pace of Previous Week to & ■ 38,300 bales the previous week. Mill consumption of during the five-week June period amounted to 849,000 bales, against 779,000 for the same period last year. On a daily rate basis consumption in June averaged $4,700 bales, compared with 35,200 in May and 31,800 in June a year ago. up week ended July 28 to 201 from the year's low of 172 in the preceding , • be While Higher the Past Week v Following early weakness, cotton prices developed consider¬ able firmness. The upward trend was influenced by talk of higher were Business Failures Turned Moderately Commercial . ago. trucks. 33%% in the past four weeks. and incomes and the steady increase Chronicle) COLUMBUS, Ohio—Richard M. Wiltrout and • Edward -Gordon joined the ..staff of Hoskins and Company 79-tH East Green have Number 5452 Volume 182 .The Commercial and Financial Chronicle .. •The following statistical tabulations Indications of Current production and other figures for the cover 4 latest week or month available. Dates shown in first column A week Business Activity Latest month ended on and condensate output—dally average each) (bbls.) oil Crude „ - 42 gallons . (bbls. of July 22 July 22 6,650,250 117,620,000 6,626,400 6,636,700 7,464,000 6,267,550 7,582,000 july 22 July 22 25,964,000 1,921,000 25,726,000 25,850,000 23,565.000 output output (bbls.) 1,955,000 1,946,000 1,910,000 Distillate fuel oil unfinished and (bbls.) (bbls.) at oil fuel (bbls.) at Revenue 11,522,000 9,856,000 Domestic 8,156,000 7,615,000 7,525,000 Dollar 157,678,000 31,206,000 112,392,000 45,260,000 22 22 22 22 158.822,000 164,471,000 158,844,000 31,381,000 29,132,000 108,932,000 96,338,000 98,255,000 45,482,000 45,584,000 U. CONSTRUCTION (no. of cars) __ 799,040 799,472 construction Private Public 644,871 666,237 565,379 State and $360,708,000 $439,115,000 .Juiy 28 225,944.000 228,094,000 277,673,000 143,154,000 July 28 140,253,000 132,614,000 161,442,000 119,109,000 July 28 _ 126,253,000 89,899,000 110,078.000 .July 28 coal Bituminous and 14,000,000 18,454,000 51,364,000 42,715,000 July 23 9,730,000 9,700,000 406,000 463, U00 607,000 519,000 103 971 84 S. INDUSTRIAL) AND — & DUN steel **10,727,000 10,620,000 10,138,000 July 28 201 172 231 195 4.801c 4.797c 5.176c July 26 To of (E. M. J. & i$59.09 $59.09 $56.59 $56.59 $41.50 *$40.83 $36.50 $27.33 To Asia South Zinc (St. at (East St. Louis) at AND : Stocks corporate Average EDISON July 98.000c 94.875c 96.125c Month 15.000c 15.000c 14.000c Revenue 14.800c 14.800c 14.800c 13.800c 12.500c 12.500c 12.500c 94.15 95.81 108.52 110.52 OF 111.81 112.19 115.63 110.34 110.52 112.37 108.52 108.88 110.15 Durable 103.47 103.64 103.97 104.14 Nondurable 117.09 107.44 109.06 108.88 109.06 109.06 lJLU.'id 109.24 109.42 109.97 111.44 ASSOCIATION: (tons) Production of at end of period (tons) Unfilled orders EXCHANGE — Odd-lot purchases by dealers (customers' sales)— > Number of orders—Customers' total sales sales TOTAL ROUND-LOT EXCHANGE 3.13 404.4 403.8 427.3 203,751 99 88 23 525,731 370,844 106.75 106.91 106.76 107.21 dealers— 239,499 1,264.587 „ 9 a Juiy 9 ^u]y 9 •July 9 .July 9 Total sales initiated on the floor— Ju]y 9 "JuJy 9 -July 9 purchases ■ J 6ales July Total sales Other 1 transactions initiated off the floor— —.—July 9 xu}y 9 -July 9 sales Other m — Total round-lot Total - ■ - - ~ —-r—————————— ■" 1,113,252 1,374.389 $75,913,434 $59,401,320 $70,676,763 $45,818,129 1,201,098 1,205,329 8.584 5,503 1,234,998 6,380 918,902 6,425 1.192.514 1,199,826 1,228,618 transactions for-account of members— 9 *IuJy 9 "Ju{y 9 purchases sales Other July sales WHOLESALE LABOR - NEW PRICES, (1947-49 = SERIES — $70,324,594 $61,712,211 $39,815,234 241.010 261,690 324,160 265,400 All cot" m tnnc < as af figure. Jan tNumber of 1 farm and foods not goods : STRUCTURAL INSTITUTE CAN TION)—Month •150.2 135.8 *16,333,000 *9,500,000 15,835,000 *6,833,000 6,769,000 9,066,000 (AMERI¬ STEEL STEEL OF of closed CONSTRUC¬ June: AND LABOR—Month of *303,343 219,306 ♦222,991 290,262 ♦$76.30 $71.50 HOURS—WEEKLY ESTIMATE —U. AVERAGE 318,150 282,325 $76.11 EARNINGS FACTORY _*_- (tonnage)—estimated (tonnage)—estimated Shipments DEPT. S. OF June: Weekly Earnings— manufacturing goods 82.10 goods — ♦82.78 76.40 67.83 Durable ♦67.32 64.57 40.7 Durable 38.9 $1.87 $1.81 1.99 goods 1.91 1.70 1.6S 76,200 66,900 16,100 . 1.99 1.70 goods Non-durable 39.5 40.0 *39.6 $1.87 - goods Hourly Earnings—. All manufacturing ♦41.6 39.9 goods 1 *40.8 41.3 manufacturing Non-durable 12,400 GAS APPLIANCE MANUFACTURERS ASSOCIA¬ Gas-fired 324] 160 265] 400 Gas 402,490 497,270 326,310 Gas of (units) (units) shipments burner 7,500 shipments (units) shipments (units) shipments (units) boiler operated Domestic June: shipments furnace conversion gas 5,900 182,000 175,100 216,500 range water heater 321.230 470,800 598.300 346,580 11,951,880 11,849,630 14,787,060 9,580.810 • * • • 230,400 174,300 15,385,360 139 138 124 138 •138 124 9,927,390 12,273,110 12,320,430 Seasonally adjusted Unadjusted LIFE OF _ PURCHASES INSURANCE INSURANCE LIFE 1,587.850 1,487,630 1,824,060 1,002,160 258.810 248,100 322,440 199,790 1,327,250 1,276,710 1,533,700 838,780 INSTITUTE — Month — of May 1,586,060 1,524,810 1,856,140 9 $2,475,000 $2,076,000 Industrial 607,000 540,000 607,000 Group 452,000 *2,602,000 602,000 $3,612,000 *$5,617,000 $3,285,000 767,182 647,658 119,215 309 849,393 721,139 127,941 313 598,875 507,055 91,470 $2,757,833 46,250 340,182 917,541 194,405,657 104,282,202 $2,731,191 46,746 326,997 927,963 182,829,779 104,458,956 88,898 2,199,031 100,127 2,205,753 $1,859,455 37,205 312,301 846,924 139,187,897 105,582,152 224,458 $1,187,000 925,000 $1,307,500 952,000 Ordinary $2,553,000 .-___ 1,038,570 Total 295,040 272,780 384,000 297,240 SALES FACTORY 46,300 25,100 48,000 16,050 286,890 254,610 463,810 303,710 PLANTS 319,760 FACTURERS' -ASSN.—Month 333,190 279,710 511,810 476,335 483,272 685,979 327,256 79,710 82,770 93,600 610,482 688,559 866,883 39,470 484,749 690,192 771,329 960,483 VEHICLE MOTOR IN S —AUTOMOTIVE U. of FROM MANU¬ June: 524,219 Total of Number of 2,894,039 1,626,656 2,243,682 384,820 355,970 464,040 buses 2,219,879 1,627,239 2,609,442 2,575,849 3,328,433 1,882,549 ..July 26 July 26 109.9 110.0 110.0 109.7 87.6 87.7 90.9 93.9 101.2 102.0 102.5 82.2 84.5 86.2 (000's omitted): firms Member extended Credit 118.7 116.3 116.3 §Based on new annual capacity of 124,330,410 tons. ' reported since introduction of Monthly Investment Plan. **New all-time high crude runs. net value of accounts— balances.-—— in banks in U. S customers' of debit customers—— to hand and on margin carrying customers' Total free — credit balances— listed shares. — 87.3 114.2 351. EXCHANGE—As of June 30 255,310 2,224,622 2,864,393 — trucks motor NEW YORK STOCK 2,359,225 cars__ passenger of Number vehicles of number Number Total Ulncludes 848,000 barrels of foreign 1955, as against Jan. 1, 1954 basis of orders FABRICATED 261,690 ,,y - goods Nondurable 578,240 Jujy 2° July 26 Cities "other than 100.5 151.3 16,481,000 manufacturing Durable Market — ♦Revised All Cash foods Meats manufacturing ■, number of employees in manufac¬ turing industries— 2~41~6l6 U. S. DEPT. OF products Processed 5,307,000 *104.2 (1947-49 Average —100)— TION—Month 100): commodities Farm • Payroll Indexes 7,130,000 Avge.=100)— manufacturing Gas Commodity Group— All (1947-49 *5,356,000 912,477 $59,386,239 July 9 Short sales Total 9 / Total purchases Short sales Total sales Indexes 12,437,000 *7,535,000 (000's omitted): «Ju|y 9 sales Other workers) goods OF THE FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM—1947-49=100—Month of June: FOR ACCOUNT DEALERS AND SPECIALISTS: specialists in stocks in which registered— TRANSACTIONS Short sales (production ♦12,891,000 of SERIES—Month ERNORS —July 9 July 9 OF MEM¬ purchases Total 30 DEPT. INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION—BOARD OF GOV¬ Xu}y 9 — Other transactions 13,016,000 6,913,000 S. 50,188,984 105.2 April 51,450,305 of goods Employment All at 32,930,572 $585,775,000 5,421,000 customers 38,283,197 $651,058,000 51,567,416 _ PAYROLLS—U. manufacturing Durable 971,410 STOCK SALES ON THE N. Y. STOCK ROUND-LOT STOCK TRANSACTIONS MEMBERS (SHARES): Short sales t AND Non-durable BERS, EXCEPT ODD-LOT Other All 38,139,741 $644,841,000 9,568,000 ultimate of LABOR—REVISED All Q — Total sales Total Number All ■». sales Transactions of consumers— omitted) customers—month Hours— Short sales BOUND-LOT ultimate 1 Contracts 642,619 round-lot sales— Other to (000's ultimate 3.09 ACCOUNT OF FOR Total AND 403.6 , 607,016 i.vJujy u ";u}y 9 July 9 Short sales Other 3.22 3.17 258,244 m dealers— Round-lot purchases by Number of shares— 3.22 3.20 280,600 Jujy 9 si—-July 9 shares—Total sales Number of 3.23 3.21 77 ~TU!y Dollar value Round-lot sales by » 3.22 225,674 —July 9 sales sales short 3.50 228,679 July other 3.51 ,3.31 94 -"J, value Customers' 3.53 3.33 COMMISSION:. Number of shares Customers' 1,545,401 19,285,000 7,595,000 April 3.16 233,721 23 23 23 (customers' purchases)—t ' Dollar of from EMPLOYMENT 3.04 3.23 ACCOUNT OF ODDON N. Y. STOCK SECURITIES EXCHANGE sales by dealers Odd-lot 113,307 1,720,619 18,302,000 INSTITUTE: sales April 2.87 3.25 3.54 PRICE INDEX— ITOCK TRANSACTIONS FOR ODD-LOT LOT DEALERS AND SPECIALISTS M 3.14 3.05 3.14 July 29 . activity OIL, PAINT AND DRUG REPORTER 1949 AVERAGE =109 3.23 3.15 264,622 —July July July July , — (tons) Percentage . 3.07 3.34 2 Aug. INDEX 3.25 3.25 2 PAPERBOARD Kilowatt-hour 2.43 3.08 *ug- 2 -Aug. z Group Orders received 1 100.71 2.81 2.94 3.26 Aug. 2 : Group COMMODITY NATIONAL 108.88 11.000c , 3.17 2 Group MOODY'S 2.96 Z Aug. ___ Utilities 142,419 1,630,454 18,257,000 All Aug. 2 - Baa Public 778,558 1,402,274 8,221,440 128,823 [ of July 2 as 703,240 1,713,624 10,432,247 June: 2 *Jug" 2 A Industrials 849,116 2 1,509,199 9,737,339 July 2_ of as July month of June ELECTRIC 29.650c 108.52 AUg. Railroad 392 548 COM¬ OF 2_____ 29.700c *tug- i— _ \zzizzzzz: 2,243 Estimated Ann a DEPT. — of spindles active 36.550c AVERAGES: U. S. Government Bonds „ BALES: June____ as Linters—Consumed 35.700c —™gg" Group BOND YIELD DAILY MOODY'S of storage 37.225c Ra?lroad~ Group Group ;___ 280 400 public 15.000c """""""""ZIZIZIIIIII Aug. Utilities tons) tons) consuming establishments 35.700c ' A* Public . In 98.000c corporate Industrials (net LINTERS 36.275c U. S. Government Bonds Average tons) ___ (net month 35.700c 27 27 27 £7 27 27 DAILY AVERAGES: PRICES MOODY'S BOND tons) MERCE—RUNNING 108.34 at Louis) (net tons) America 106.92 (New York) Lead 145,014 43,064 anthracite America Central (net 93.92 Juiy iu!y 7uJy "JuJy July July / 145,406 102,540 MINES)— (net 109.97 Lead at 147,847 145,666 28,619 OF Pennsylvania of and 111.62 refinery at Straits tin (New York) Export 191,272 175,513 (BUREAU May: Europe QUOTATIONS): ' Domestic refinery at 549,562 187,667 tons) North Cotton Electrolytic copper— 587,991 ____ In 5.174c .July 26 METAL PRICES 740,834 445,*667 212]oi9 of 9,139,000 .July 26 (per lb.) 834,152 775,658 EN¬ municipal exports Consumed IRON AGE COMPOSITE PRICES: Finished and (net COTTON (COMMERCIAL BRADSTREET, INC $1,574,986 1,105,886 657,686 construction Undesignated July 30 FAILURES $1,881,544 l]026,'477 — Month — 43,396,000 $588,626,000 $1,684,163 CONSTRUCTION NEWS-RECORD 87,665,000 $685,846,000 construction To 84 ELECTRIC INSTITUTE: ■DISON 84,964,000 $654,576,000 construction S. Month To AVERAGE SYSTEM—1947-49 between omitted): EXPORTS COAL 7,103,000 INDEX—FEDERAL RESERVE July 23 = 100 SALES STORE 9,400,000 July 23 Pennsylvania anthracite (tons) DEPARTMENT shipped and Federal U. (tons) lignite U. State MINES): (U. S. BUREAU OF stored 100.655,000 - Federal (000's Public $262,263,000 municipal OUTPUT 59,715,000 ; Private $366,197,000 / COAL 52,865,000 countries ENGINEERING July Total July 28 construction 80,970,000 39,790,000 ___! — goods on GINEERING 684,281 621,304 ENGINEERING — 15.362,00(1 138,767,000 credits Total CIVIL ? 786,433 July 23 July 23 construction S. 142,919,000 11,534,000 I"""—III _ 53,585,000 exchange foreign NEWS-RECORD: Total $246,264,000 188,114,000 BANK 30: 31,069,000 ' (number of cars) freight received from connections ENGINEERING CIVIL 1 freight loaded Re/enue 11,167,000 RAILROADS: ASSOCIATION OF AMERICAN warehouse of shipments Based July July luly july at at oil Distillate fuel Residual (bbls.) gasoline $206,901,000 12,467,000 112,377,000 June 10,871.000 7,857,000 July 22 July 22 (bbls.) Stocks at refineries, bulk terminals, In transit, in pipe lines— Finished 100 OUT¬ RESERVE YORK—As NEW Domestic Residual fuel oil output Kerosene 103 service ACCEPTANCES Exports (bbls.) output in 83 188,662,000 installed OF I Ago Month $216,316,000 units DOLLAR STANDING—FEDERAL 6,774,000 Year Previous RAILROADS— Imports (bbls.) Kerosene AMERICAN of that date:] June: Locomotive 1,527,000 2,073,000 *2,190,000 OF of BANKERS' Crude runs to stills—dally average Gasoline §2,278,000 .Aug. 7 7T' INSTITUTE: PETROLEUM are as Month ASSOCIATION Month castings (net tons) Steel Ingots and f of quotations, cases Latest 64.0 85.9 Equivalent to— AMERICAN in or, Ago Ago either for* the are . that date, Year Month *90.7 §94.4 -Aug. 7 operations (percent of capacity). Indicated steel or Previous Week STEEL INSTITUTE; IRON AND AMERICAN 31 (495) j 103.9 bonds Member borrowings on U. S. Govt, issues— Member borrowings on other collateral— Market UNITED value STATES BUREAU 125,828,310 record. (000's Exports Imports OF of listed EXPORTS CENSUS — 1,235,918 AND IMPORTS Month of June omitted): $1,114,000 946,371. i- I The Commercial and Financial Chronicle... Thursday, August 4, 1955 (496) 32 ADDITIONS if INDICATES SINCE Securities Now in Registration Uranium & Oil Corp. of notification) 15,000,000 shares of com¬ mon stock. Price—At par (one cent per share). Proceeds —For mining operations.. Office—65 East Fourth South Academy June 10 (letter St, Salt Lake City, Utah. Investment Co., same city. Underwriter—Western States ^ Admiral Finance Corp., St. Louis, Mo. , July 29 filed $1,000,000 of participating junior subordin¬ ated sinking fund debentures due Sept. 1, 1970. Price —At 100% of principal amount. Proceeds — To retire 5513,182.50 of outstanding junior subordinated deben¬ series B, and for expansion and working capital. Underwriter — Paul C. Kimball & Co., Chicago, 111. tures, Offering—Expected early in September. Atomic equipment, and working capital. Office — 1405 Mesita Road, Colorado Springs, Colo. Underwriter—A. H. Vogel & Co., Detroit, Mich. tional Automatic to be offered in units of five preferred shares and one common share. Price — $50 per unit. Underwriter — Paul C. Kimball & Co., Chicago, 111. 10 cents) (par Offering—Expected early in September. (letter of notification) 300,000 shares of class A common stock. Price—$1 per share. Proceeds—For oil 20 Office—1508 Capitol Ave., Houston, Underwriter — Paul C. Ferguson & Co., same ad¬ operations. and gas Tex. Nev. of notification) 27,000 shares of 7% cumu¬ lative preferred stock (par $10) and 27,000 shares of common stock (par $1) to be offered in units of one share of each class of stock. Price—$11 per unit. Pro¬ ceeds—For working capital, etc. Office—206 No. Vir¬ June 27 (letter Underwriter—Senderman & Co., ginia St., Reno, Nev. address. same Lake City, Utah Beehive Uranium Corp., Salt May 26 (letter of notification) 20,000,000 shares of com¬ mon stock. Price—At par (one cent per share). Pro¬ ceeds—For mining Office expenses. — 156 East Third Oklahoma City, Okla. Black Panther Uranium Co., July 12 filed 500,000 shares of common stock (par 10 cents). Price—$1 per share. Proceeds—To explore and drill leases and claims in State of Utah. Underwriter— Porter, & Stacy Co., Tex., Houston, "best efforts on basis." Utah 3,000,000 shares of com¬ cents per share). Pro¬ ceeds—For expenses incident to mining operations. Of¬ fice—403 Felt Building, Salt Lake City, Utah. Under¬ writer—J. E. Call & Co., Salt Lake City, Utah. (letter of notification) July 8 Co., Ltd. stock (par $1). Price — 50 cents per share. Proceeds—For general corporate purposes. Underwriter—Maine Invest¬ Iteb. 17 (Regulation "D") 600,000 shares of common ment Sept 1. Price—$15 per share. Proceeds—To expand production facilities and/or repair of building and equip¬ ment; to increase inventories; and for working capital. Office—4327-63 Duncan Ave., St. Louis 10, Mo. Under¬ on Bojo Uranium Co., Salt Lake City, Asbestos American July 6 (letter of notification) 19,124 shares of common stock (par $10) being offered for subscription by stock¬ holders of record June 1 on a l-for-4 basis; rights expire Co., Ltd. Price—At stock. mon (10 par Montreal, Can. July 1, 1975 to be offered for subscription by common stock¬ Bonnyville Oil & Refining Corp., ft American Enka Corp., Enka, N. C. (8/16) July 28 filed 223,530 shares of common stock (par $5) to be offered for subscription by stockholders on the basis of one new share for each five shares held about April 29 filed $2,000,000 5% convertible notes due Price—To be sup¬ plied by amendment. Proceeds—For new plant facilities and improvements. Underwriter—Harriman Ripley & holders and 100% to public. Aug. 16; rights to expire on Aug. 30. Co. Inc., • New York. (8/9) shares of common stock (par $25) to be offered for subscription by common stockholders on the basis of one share for each five shares held on June 15 filed 736,856 (with 23. an oversubscription privilege); rights ex¬ Price—To -be supplied by amendment. Proceeds—To be applied to the purchase of equity se¬ curities of subsidiaries or to replace other corporate pire Aug. - Underwriter—To be deter¬ Probable bidders: Blyth & Co., Inc.; The First Boston Corp.; Lehman Brothers; Glbre, Forgan & Co. and W; C. Langley & Co. (jointly). Bids—To be received at 165 Broadway, New York 6, funds used for that purpose. mined held. stock and costs general by competitive biding. N. Y. up to 11 a.m. (EDT) on Aug. 9. Proceeds—For development corporate purposes. Underwriter— Statement effective June 21. None. Boren Oil & Gas American Natural Gas Co. Aug. 9 $100 of notes for each 100 shares of Price—95% of principal amount to stock¬ at rate of holders Proceeds—To pay Price—At 100% of principal amount. debt; for drilling expenses and development program. Underwriters — Burt, Hamilton & Co., Inc., Dallas, Tex.; and N. R. Real & Co., Jersey City, N. J. current Electric California Power by competitive bidding. Probable bidders: Carl M. Loeb, Rhoades & Co. and Bear, Stearns & Co. determined (jointly); Kidder, Peabody & Co.; Lehman Brothers; Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane. Bids—Scheduled up to noon (EDT) on Aug. 23. Merrill Underwriter—N one. July 2 filed $6,000,000 of first mortgage bonds, due 1985. Proceeds—For reduction of bank loans. Underwriter—To if American Telephone & Telegraph Co. Aug. 2 filed $650,000,000 of convertible debentures to be offered for subscription by stockholders (probably on a basis of $100 of debentures for each eight shares held). Price—To be filed later by directors. Proceeds—For construction program. Underwriter—None. Approved Finance, Inc., Columbus, Ohio (letter of notification) 5,000 shares of common July 13 stock (no par) to be offered for subscription by stock¬ at rate of one-half share for each share held holders as of July 22. eral funds. Ohio. Price—$60 Office — 39 Proceeds—For gen¬ East Chestnut St., Columbus, per share. Underwriter—None. Arizona Amortibanc, Phoenix, Ariz. April 4 (letter of notification) 300,000 shares of com¬ mon stock, class A. Price—At par ($1 per share). Pro¬ ceeds—For working capital. Office—807 West Washing¬ ton St., Phoenix, Ariz. Underwriter—First National Life Insurance Co. of Phoenix, same address. to be received Electric Power (8/30) Co. by competitive bidding. Probable bidders: be determined Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Blair & Co. Incorporated; White, Weld & Co.; Blyth Ik Co., Inc. Bids—Scheduled to be received up to noon (EDT) on Aug. 30. & Hecla, Inc. June 9 filed 113,592 shares of common stock (par $5) to be offered in exchange for all of the issued and out¬ standing capital stock of Goodman Lumber Co., Good¬ man, Wis., on the following basis: 18 shares for each share of Goodman common stock; seven shares for each share of Goodman 2nd preferred stock; and eight shares for each share of Goodman 1st preferred stock; offer to terminate on Sept. 15, 1955 (subject to withdrawal by Calumet if the required number of Goodman shares have not been deposited and accepted within 30 days from the date of the mailing of the prospectus to the Goodman stockholders). Underwriter — None. Statement effec¬ tive Petrofina Ltd. (Montreal, Canada) ' July 15 filed 1,434,123 shares of non-cumulative par¬ ticipating preferred stock (par $10), of which 270,943 shares are to be offered in exchange for shares of $1 par capital stock of Calvan Consolidated Oil & Gas Co. be the basis offered of one share of Canadian in exchange for shares Petrofina for Western Leaseholds Ltd. or 1,163,180 shares to of common stock of Leasehold Securities Ltd. on the basis of three shares of Canadian Petrofina for each 10 shares of Western Leaseholds or Leasehold Securities stock held. Underwriter—None. Canadian Uranium Mines, Ltd., Montreal, Canada (regulation "D") 2,000,000 shares of common stock .(par one cent). Price—15 cents per share. Pro¬ ceeds—For exploration and development expenses. Un¬ derwriter—Tellier & Co., Jersey City, N. J. June Boston Philadelphia Pittsburgh San Francisco Private Wires to all offices Chicago Cleveland Uranium Co., Moab, Utah notification) 300,000 shares of common stock (par five cents). Price—$1 per share. Proceeds— For mining expenses. Underwriter—Universal Invest¬ ment Corp., Washington, D. C. June 8 (letter of 3 Carbon Uranium Co. (Utah) April 27 (letter of notification) 746,280 shares of com¬ stock (par one cent). Price — 25 cents per share. mon (N. Y.); May 31 (letter of notification) 300,000 shares of common stock (par one cent). Price—$1 per share. Proceeds— Office—130 West 42nd Underwriter—United Equities Co., 136 Liberty Street, New York, N. Y. For general corporate purposes. Street, New York, N. Y. it Cheyenne Mining & Uranium Co. July 28 (letter of notification) 40,000 shares of common stock (par 10 cents). Price—$5 per share. Proceeds— For mining expenses. Office — 512 Majestic Building, Underwriter—None... Cheyenne, Wyo. Chieftain Uranium Mines, Inc. - ; • / April 22 (letter of notification) 4,000,000 shares of capi¬ tal stock. Price—At par (five cents per share). Proceeds —For mining operations. Office—223 Phillips Petroleum Bldg., Salt Lake City, Utah. Underwriter—Empire Se¬ curities Corp., same city. Clad (Victor V.) Co., Philadelphia, Pa. of common 25 cents). Price—$2.50 per share. Proceeds— For equipment and workrng capital. Underwriter—Bar¬ rett Herrick & Co., Inc., New York. (letter of notification) 120,000 shares June 17 stock (par Clad-Rex Steel Co., Denver, Colo. notification) 300,000 shares of common stock. Price—At par ($1 per share). Proceeds—To re¬ tire outstanding debts and for working capital. Office— 40th Ave. and Ulster St., Denver, Colo. UnderwritersMountain States Securities Corp. and Carroll, Kirchner June 6 (letter of & Jaquith, Inc., both of Denver, Colo. , • ★ Coastal Finance Corp., Silver Spring, Md. July 21 ( letter of notification) not in excess of an ag¬ gregate of $300,000 of class A common stock (par $10) to be offered first to stockholders of record July 27 on a basis of one new share for each six shares held. Price Proceeds—To reduce bank loans and working capital. Baltimore, Md. ★ Underwriter—W. E. Hutton & Co., Colohoma Uranium, Inc., Montrose, Colo. (9/1) April 21 filed 2,960,000 shares of common stock (par on# cent), of which 2,500,000 shares are to be offered pub¬ licly. Price—50 cents per share. Proceeds—For explora¬ tion and development expenses and for general corpor¬ ate purposes. . Underwriters—-General Investing Corp* York; and Shaiman & Co., Denver, Colo. Colorado Oil & UranuimCorp. ■ June 7 (letter stock For of notification) 300,000 Bldg., Denver, Colo. same city. i. shares of common (par 20 cents). Price—-$1 per share. Proceeds— mining activities. Office — 350 Equitable oil and Underwriter—Birkenmayer & Co., Colzona Oil & Uranium Corp., Denver, Colo.: April 29 (letter of notification) 3,000,000 shares of com¬ mon stock (par five cents). Price—10 cents per share. Proceeds—For mining expenses. Office—1300 Larimer St., Denver, Colo. Underwriter—Peters, tensen, Inc., Denver, Colo. Community Credit Co., Writer & Chris- Omaha, Neb. (letter of notification) 1,000 shares cumulative preferred stock. Price—At par of 5%% 6 capital. Office—3023 Underwriter—Wachob-Bender working Proceeds—For share). St., Omaha, Neb. Farnam ($100 per Corp., same city. Confidential Finance Corp., Omaha, Neb (letter of notification) 150,000 shares of 7% cumulative preferred stock (par 95 cents) and 15,000 shares of common stock (par one cent) to be offered in units of 10 shares of preferred stock and one share of common stock. Price — $10 per unit. Proceeds — For March 11 Underwriter—J. J. Riordan & Co., Ino, working capital. 42 Broadway, New York City. Conjecture Mines, Inc., Coeur d'Alene, Idaho July 20. Canadian each four shares of Calvin stock and - Colo. Cedar Springs June Calumet on New York. erty and equipment, construction of additional facilities, etc. Underwriter—Mountain States Securities, Inc., Den¬ New (8/23) Co. July 15 filed 230,000 shares of common stock (par $1). Proceeds—To reduce bank loans. Underwriter—To be California Denver, Colo. Ranch Corp., for Republic Investors, Inc., Dallas, Texas July 15 filed 800,000 shares of common stock (par $1). Price—$10 per share. Proceeds—For working capital, etc. American Caribou —$28.50 per share. Corp., Wichita Falls, Texas July 26 filed $600,000 of 6% convertible debentures due July 15, 1975, to be initially offered for subscription by stockholders of record July 15 on the basis of $100 of debentures for each 100 shares (or fraction thereof held). Underwriter—J. E. Call & July 15 filed 505,000 shares of common stock (par $1.) Price—$4 per share. Proceeds—For acquisition of prop¬ Central Reserve Oil Co. St. Louis, Mo. Baldor Electric Co., ISSUE Co., Salt Lake City, Utah. Statement effective. city. REVISED Proceeds—For mining costs. ver, filed 540,000 shares of common South St., Salt Lake City, Utah. Underwriter—Columbia Securities Co., Denver, Colo., and Salt Lake City, Utah. dress. Allstates Credit Corp., Reno, 3 writer—None. Development Corp. Allied Industrial June Inc. Remote Systems, stock (par 50 cents). Price—$3.75 per share. Proceeds—For manufac¬ ture of Teleac Sending and Receiving Units, working capital and general corporate purposes. Office—Balti¬ more, Md. Underwriter—Mitchell Securities, Inc., same March + if Admiral Finance Corp., St. Louis, Mo. July 29 filed 50,000 shares of 60-cent cumulative pre¬ ferred stock (par $5) and 10,000 shares of common stock Colorado Springs, Colo. Research Corp., July 11 (letter of notification) 87,500 shares of common stock (par $1). Price—$2 per share. Proceeds—For pay¬ ment of notes and account payable, purchase of addi¬ ITEMS • PREVIOUS May 5 (letter of notification) 200,000 shares of common stock (par 10 cents). Price—25 cents per share. Pro¬ ceeds—For mining expenses. Office—326 Wiggett Bldg., Coeur Underwriter—M. A. Cleek, Spo¬ d'Alene, Idaho. kane, Wash. Consolidated Sudbury Basin Mines, Ltd., Toronto, Canada Jan. 31 filed 3,000,000 shares of common stock (no par). Proceeds—For exploration and development of properties. Underwrite* Price—To be supplied sold be by amendment. Toronto —Stock to through underwriters or selected on Stock Exchange or dealers in United States. ★ Consolidated Water Co. (8/5) July 21 (letter of notification) 26,000 shares of class A common stock (par $10). Price—$11.50 per share. Pro¬ ceeds—To repay outstanding notes. Underwriters—The Wis., Harley, Hayden & Co., Bond & Share Corp., Milwaukee Co., Milwaukee, Madison, Wis.; and Indianapolis Indianapolis, Ind. Volume 182 Consumers Power Co. June 24 filed 373,689 shares of common stock (no par) being offered for subscription by common stockholders the on of as basis of one share new July 21; rights to expire each for 20 shares held Aug. 5. Unsubscribed shares to be offered to employees of company and its subsidiary. Price—$45.25 per share. Proceeds—For con¬ struction (497) Number 5452... The Commercial and Financial Chronicle on Underwriters program. Kuhn, Loeb & Co.; Ladenburg, Thalmann & Co.; Allen & Co.; Blair & Co. Incorporated; and Salomon — Bros. Copper Blossom Uranium & Hutzler. May 6 (letter of notification) 225,435 shares of common stock (par five cents). Price—At market (estimated at about 15 cents per share). Proceeds—To selling stock¬ holder who received these shares in exchange for shares of Kontika Lead & Zinc Mines, Ltd. Office—205 Star ket. New York. Arches Co., Spokane, Wash. Dawn Uranium & Oil shares of com¬ Proceeds—For exploration. Office—726 Paulsen Bldg., (letter of notification) 1,500,000 stock. Price — 10 cents per share. Mining Co. (letter of notification) 5,000,000 shares of capi¬ (par one cent). Price—Five cents per share. Proceeds—For mining operations. Office—65 East 4th mon South, tal stock Salt Lake City, Utah. Securities Corp., same city. Underwriter Empire — Copper Blossom Uranium & Mining Co. June 24 (letter of notification) 5,000,000 shares of capital stock (par one cent). Price—Five cents per share. Pro¬ ceeds—For mining expenses. Office—65 East 4th South, Salt Lake City, Utah. Underwriter—Empire Securities Corp., same city. Cordillera Mining Co., Denver, Colo. June 8 (letter of notification) 2,995,000 shares of common stock. Price—At par (10 cents per share). Proceeds— For mining operations. Offices 738 Majestic Bldg., uranium and oil Empire State Bldg., same city. to shares other corporate purposes. and H. Hentz & Co., both of Miami mon stock (par one cent). Price—10 cents Proceeds—For mining expenses. Office—404 per com¬ share. Coso Uranium, Inc., Long Beach, Calif. May 31 (letter of notification) 3,000,000 shares of capi¬ Price—At par (10 cents share). Proceeds per par Beach, Fla. Fairway Uranium Corp., Salt Lake City, Utah May 23 (letter of notification) 275,000 shares of capital stock (par 50 cents). Price—$1 per share. Proceeds— For mining expenses. Office—2320 South Main Street* Salt Lake City, Utah. Underwriter — Eliason, Taylor* 2,999,000 shares of com¬ (par one cent). Price—10 cents per share. Proceeds—For oil and gas operations. Office—Denver June 23 (letter of notification) stock mon Club Bldg., Denver, ner & Jaquith, Inc., Colo. Underwriter—Carroll, Denver, Colo. Kirch- Cafarelli Co., Las Salt Lake City, Utah (letter of notification) 2,000,000 shares of capital Price—At par (15 cents per share). Proceeds— Deseret Uranium Corp., University Building, Denver, Colo. Underwriter—Peters, Writer & Christensen, Inc., Denver, Colo. tal stock. 300,000 shares of capital stock. Price—A§ ($1 per share). Proceeds—For machinery and build¬ ing and working capital. Office — 407 Liberty Tratf Bldg., Philadelphia, Pa. Underwriter—None. Jan. 6 filed Denver-Golden Oil & Uranium Co. Cortez Uranium & Mining Co., Denver, Colo. May 27 (letter of notification) 3,000.000 shares of Electronics Co. of Ireland Proceeds—To capital and Underwriters—Atwill & Co. payable and for working — Denver, Colo., and 317 Main St., Grand Junction, Colo. Underwriter—Lasseter & Co., Denver, Colo. None. share. employees at $2.75 per accounts reduce —For mining expenses. Office—2485—American Ave., Long Beach 6, Calif. Underwriter—Coombs & Co., of Los Angeles, Inc., San Francisco and Los Angeles, Calif. Cromwell Uranium & Development Co., Inc. May 25 (regulation "D") 300,000 shares of common stock (par five cents). Price—$1 per share. Proceeds—For exploration and development expenses, etc. Offices— Toronto, Canada, and New York, N. Y. Underwriter— James Anthony Securities Corp., New York. June 9 stock. Office—527 Atlas Bldg., Salt For mining expenses. Farm Family (in denominations of $250 each). Proceeds—To provide company with necessary funds to comply with require¬ ments of surplus to policyholders under New York and other state laws. Underwriter—None. Inc. cent). (par one Fidelity Insurance Co., Muliins, S. C. (letter of notification) 86,666 shares of com¬ mon stock (par $1). Price—$1.87^ per share. Proceeds —To increase capital and surplus. Underwriters—MoDaniel Lewis & Co., Greensboro, N. C.; Dietenhofer Proceeds—For mining operations. June 20 mon (letter'of notification) 1,750,000 shares —For mining March 25 of com¬ Heartfeld, Southern Pines, N. C.; Spartanburg, S. C. cents per share). Proceeds stock. Price—At par (10 and Calhoun & C4X* it First Investors Corp., N. Y. July 28 filed (by amendment) an additional $40,000,000 of Periodic Payment Plans and Single Payment Plans. Office—1226-1411 Fourth Ave. expenses. Price—At 100% of principal amount local organization. - shares of com¬ Price—10 cents per share. Office — 343 South State St., Salt Lake City, Utah. Underwriter — J. W. Hicks & Co., Inc., Denver, Colo. Dinosaur Uranium Corp., Seattle, Wash. stock N. V- $1,500,000 of 5% debentures to be offered directly to members of the American, Farm Bureau Federation and to State Farm Bureau Federations and April 18 (letter of notification) 3,000,000 mon Vegas, Nev. Mutual Insurance Co., Albany, June 28 filed Lake and City, Utah. Underwriters—Western Securities Corp. Potter Investment Co., both of Salt Lake City, Utah. Desert Sun Uranium Co., Building, Moab, Utah. it Educators' Investment Corp. of Alabama July 20 (letter of notification) 100,000 shares of capital stock (par $1), of which 74,800 shares are to be offered publicly at $2.50 per share and 25,200 shares to in¬ corporators at $1.25 per share. Proceeds—For capital and surplus. Office—Birmingham, Ala. Underwriter—► it Denison Corp., N. Miami, Fla. July 20 (letter of notification) 100,780 shares of class A common stock (par 10 cents), of which 91,380 shares are to be offered to public at $3 per share, and 9,400 June 24 Proceeds—For investment. Durango Kid Uranium Corp., Moab, Utah April 1 (letter of notification) 30,000,000 shares of capltal stock. Price—At par (one cent per share). Proceed —For mining expenses. Underwriter—Guss & Mednlck, , Underwriter—Justin Steppler, Inc., Bldg., Casper, Wyo. June 16 & ★ Dividend Shares, Inc. A Aug. 1 filed (by amendment) an additional 7,000,000 shares of capital stock (par 25 cents). Price—At mar- Wyo. Uranium Co., Casper, Crown 33 Bldg,, Seattle, Wash. Five States Uranium Corp. (letter of notification) 3,000,000 shares of com¬ mon stock. Price—At par (10 cents per share). Pro¬ ceeds—For mining expenses. Office—1019 Simms Bldg., June 30 NEW • V- August 5 Maule (Friday) to Fenner & Beane) and Foremost Dairies, Common * stock (par $100), Common Noel & Co.) August 9 (Tuesday) Gas Co Common (Offering to stockholders—bids 11 EDT) a.m. Dairies, Inc.. & Co. and Bros. & Hutzler) Bonds Utah Power & Light Co., Debentures Salomon (Bids $20,000,000 EDT) noon (Wednesday) both of New York. $15,000,000 177,500 shares (Bids noon EDT) Industrial Hardware Mfg. Co., Inc. Sulzberger Blauner & Co.; & Baruch Inc.) Co. Brothers $1,500,000 shares of & Co., debentures stock Inc. and (Tuesday) September 20 Common Debentures & (Hallowell Weill, and (Bids - EDT) Rheem (Monday) (Bids Manufacturing Co (Blyth & a.m. $22,000,000 (Garrett Brothers, (Wednesday) September 21 $25,000,000 Trans-National Uranium & Oil Corp Common Columbia Gas Inc.) $3,000,000 to be ..Debentures Inc. System, (Bids $40,000,000 invited) • August 16 American (Offering Enka to Common Inc.) Harriman by Ripley (Bids (Wednesday) . (Bids , CDT) noon 850,000 Common (Offering to stockholders—no underwriting) $48,688,100 of debentures October 4 August 19 Securities October 5 Debentures stockholders—underwritten to EDT) $35,000,000 (Friday) Mississippi Valley Gas Co (Offering a.m. Corp.) by Preferred Pacific Power & Light Co (Expected by local dealers) $3,000,000 August 22 Great Western Brothers) 500,000 shares Splendora Film (J. H. Lederer Co., to Bonds invited) be October Common Corp Inc. and Bonds (Bids to be invited) $8,500,000 ! $19,500,000 19 (Wednesday) McGrath Securities Corp.) $600,000 Bonds New York State Electric & Gas Corp August 23 California Electric (Bids Power noon EDT) (Bids (Tuesday) Common Co Pacific Telephone & Telegraph Co (Bids Talcott to be invited) Eberstadt & Inc.) 100,000 shares $25,000,000 invited) Common stockholders—bids Debentures 11 a.m. EDT) Office—2054 University 1,004,870 shares October 25 ( Tuesday) Service Corp. Colo. April 22 (letter of notification) 600,000 shares of com¬ mon stock (par 10 cents). Price — 50 cents per share. Proceeds—For mining expenses. Office—235 Ivy St.* Denver, Colo. Underwriter—L. A. Huey Co., same city. GAD Enterprises, Inc., Alexandria, Va. March 15 (letter of notification) 260,000 shares of com¬ mon stock (par 10 cents). Price—$1 per share. Pro¬ ceeds—For purchase of factory and working capital. Office—1710 Mount Vernon Avenue, Alexandria, Va. Underwriter—T. J. O'Connor and Associates, Washing¬ i-Preferred Arkansas Power & Light Co „ (Eids to be invited) $8,000,000 Avenue, Berkeley* Calif., c/o Ray B. Wiser, President. Underwriter—Any underwriting agreement will be made on behalf of thia by Uni-Insurance ton* D. C. Common Co. be Co. to $67,000,000 (James), Inc (F. Rrnithpm (Offering 230,000 shares to $10). Fremont Uranium Corp., Denver, (Tuesday) County Electric Co Worcester St. Louis-San Francisco Ry (Bids October 18 Common Insurance Co., Berkeley, Calif. 1,000,000 shares of common stock (par Price—$22 per share. Proceeds—For capital and surplus* Business—All insurance coverages, except, life, title and company (Monday) Corp. (Lehman June 6 filed mortgage. (Wednesday) Equitable $2,000,000 it Fox (Peter) Brewing Co., Chicago, III. July 26 (letter of notification) 15,000 shares of common stock (par $1.25) to be offered for subscription by stock¬ holders of Fox Head Brewing Co. on the basis of one Peter Fox share for each four Fox Head shares held* Office—2626 West Monroe St., Chicago, 111. Freedom Debentures Public Service Electric & Gas Co 11 May 6 (letter of notification) $260,000 of 4% first mort¬ gage bonds, series A, due May 1, 1975. Price—At par (in denominations of $1,000 each). Proceeds—To retire existing debt, acquire Northwestern Bell properties in Leighton, la., and for conversion of both exchanges to dial operation. Underwriter — Wachob-Bender Corp., Omaha, Neb. (Tuesday) and stock (Bids - (Saturday) $200,000,000 $8,500,000 shares $10,000,000 Co. ..Debentures Northwest Nitro-Chemicals, Ltd.-Debs. & Common (Eastman, Dillon & Co.) EDT) Mountain States Telephone & Telegraph $4,350,000 (Morgan Stanley & Co.) noon October 1 Chicago, Burlington & Quincy RR._Equip. Tr. Ctfs. General Motors Acceptance Corp Bonds Pacific Power & Light Co & 223,530 shares August 17 ' September 27 (Tuesday) Corp Co. 1 (Tuesday) stockholders—underwritten Telephone Co., Pella, la. Fowler Debentures Inc.) Co., 11 Ray" infra-red space heater. Office — Pittsburgh, Pa* Underwriter—Barrett Herrick & Co., Inc., New York. $6,000,000 EDT) a.m. 50,000 shares of five selling stockholders. Price—$3 per share. Proceeds—For working capital; for exploitation of "Totosave" system; and for marketing of "Tropic- Bonds 11 Ohio Power Co August 15 Pitt Preferred Ohio Power Co 300,000 . Packaging International, Inc. June 30 filed 300,000 shares of common stock (par 10tf), of which 250,000 shares of for account of company and Fort Common Utah Power & Light Co August 10 41/2% cumulative preferred at the offer¬ in exchange, par for par, for the outstanding 50,000 shares of Philadel¬ phia Dairy Products Co., Inc. first preferred stock. Offer expected to run from Aug. 9 to Aug. 30. Price—105% of principal amount. Proceeds—To redeem preferred stocks. Underwriters—Allen & Co. and Salomon Bros. & Hutzler, stock, sinking fund series of 1955 (par $50) ing price; and $5,000,000 are to be offered (Tuesday) September 13 736,856 shares 4Mt% cumulative preferred stock, sink¬ ing fund series (par $50) and Hilo Electric Light Co., Ltd Common (Offering to stockholders—no underwriting) 25,000 shares Housatonic Public Service Corp Common (Offering to stockholders—no underwriting) $325,974 .Common (Offering to stockholders—no underwriting) $918,000 Natural (Monday) September 5 $1,298,500 Morris Plan Co. of California (Allen Common . Shaiman & Co.) $1,250,000 (General Investing Corp. and (8/9) Inc. July 21 filed $20,000,000 of 4%% subordinated debeivtures due Jan. 1, 1981, of which $15,000,000 are to be offered first to holders of the outstanding $4.50 preferred Rauscher, Pierce & Co.) 200,000 shares (Van Alstyne, Foremost (Thursday) Uranium, Inc Colohoma Livingston Oil Co American $6,000,000 (Bids noon EDT) Lynch, (Monday) Kirby Oil & Gas Co Co. Merrill shares September 1 August 8 (Allen & by 638,532 Underwriters — Coombs & Co. of Shelton Sanders Invest¬ Ogden, Inc., Odgen, Utah; and ments, Albuquerque, N. M. Bonds California Electric Power Co.__-—_ Common stockholders—underwritten Pierce, Albuquerque, N. M. (Tuesday) August 30 Industries, Inc (Offering CALENDAR ISSUE -■' - , J Cnn tinned on DaOC Underwriters—Hunter Continued, from page 33 Garrett General Homes, Inc. (par $1). Price—$5 per share. Proceeds—For plant expansion, new equipment, inventory and working capital. Office— Huntington Station, L. L, N. Y. Underwriter—S. D. Ful¬ ler & Co., New York. General Minerals Corp., Dallas, Texas July 21 filed 1,850,000 shares of common stock (par $1). Price—To be supplied by amendment (may be around share). Proceeds—To purchase the production payments to which the company's oil properties are now subject; to pay an obligation of S. Y. Guthrie, President; and for acquisition of additional uranium properties and exploration, development and mining of its present properties. Underwriters — Sanders & Newsom and Rauscher, Pierce & Co., both of Dallas, Tex.; and Laird & Co., Wilmington, Del. per General June 30 Waterworks (letter of preferred Corp. notification) cumulative stock. 3,000 Price — shares At par of 5% ($100 per share). Proceeds—To retire bank loans. Underwriters— Southern Securities Corp., Inc., ford, LanSecurity & Hill, Crawford & and both of Little Rock, Lexington, Ky. Bond Co., & Securities Corp., New York; and Offering—Not expected in Co., Dallas, Tex. immediate future. Dec. 15 filed 300,000 shares of common stock $2 cial and Financial Chronicle... The (498) 54 Ark.; and Inca Uranium Corp., Salt Lake City, Utah April 25 (letter of notification) 15,000,000 shares of capital stock. Price—At par (one cent per share). Pro¬ ceeds—For mining expenses. Office—1946 S. Main St., Salt Lake City, Utah. Underwriter — Guss & Mednick Co., Salt Lake City, and Moab, Utah. • Industrial Corp., Aurora, Colo. July 18 (letter of notification) 2,000,000 shares of com¬ mon stock (par one cent). Price — 15 cents per share. Proceeds—For expenses incident to mining. Office—701 Moline St., Aurora, Colo. Underwriter—Robert J. Connell, Inc., Denver, Colo. it Golden Rule Oil Corp., Albany, Ga. July 28 (letter of notification) 2,500 snares of class B 5% preferred stock. Price—At par ($100 per share). Proceeds For mining expenses. Office — 1801 Pine Needle Lane, Albany, Ga. Underwriter—None. Mfg. Co. (8/10/11) Inland Oil & Uranium Corp., Denver, Colo. (letter of notification) 1,200,000 shares of com¬ stock (par 10 cents). Price — 25 cents per share. July 18 mon Goodyear Tire & Rubber Co., Akron, Ohio filed 913,531 shares of common stock (par $5) being offered for subscription by stockholders of record July 21 on the basis of one new share for each 10 shares held; rights to expire on Aug. 8. Price—$50 per share. Proceeds—For expansion and working capital. Under¬ writer—Dillon, Read & Co., Inc., New York. Great Eastern Mutual Insurance Co. Life June 23 (letter of notification) 45,583 shares of common stock (par $1) to be offered for subscription by stockholders of record Jujne 10 in the ratio of one new share for each three shares held; stock not subscribed for by Sept. 10, 1955 will be offered to public. Price—To stock¬ holders, $3 per share; and to public, $5 per share. Pro¬ ceeds—To increase capital and surplus accounts. Office— 210 Boston Bldg., Denver, Underwriter—None. Colo. ★ Great Western Corp., Los Angeles, Calif. (8/22) Aug. 1 filed 500,000 shares of capital stock (par $1). Price—To be supplied by amendment. Proceeds-^To re¬ tire $10,473,628 bank loan, for stock acquisitions and for general corporate purposes. Business—A holding cor¬ poration. Underwriter—Lehman Brothers, New York. Great Yellowstone June 29 Uranium Co. 1,200,000 shares of (letter of notification) com¬ stock (par 10 cents). Price—25 cents per share. mining operations. Office—139 N. Vir¬ ginia St., Reno, Nev. Underwriters—Cromer Brokerage mon Co. and Walter Sondrup & Utah. Co., both of Salt Lake City, Hardy-Griffin Engineering Corp., Houston, Texas July 8 (letter of notification) 240,000 shares of common stock (par one cent). Price—$1.25 per share. Proceeds— For purchase of machinery and equipment and working capital. Underwriter—Benjamin & Co., Houston, Texas. Hawk Lake Uranium Corp. April 12 filed 200,000 shares of common stock (par 10 cents). Price—$1.50 per share. Proceeds — For mining expenses, etc. Underwriter—Dobbs & Co., New York City, will act as agents. Hedges Diesel, Inc. July 25 (letter of notification) stock common and stock. Price—At par 10,838 ($10 5,419 shares of class A shares of class B common per share). Proceeds—For ex¬ pansion, equipment and working capital. Underwriter— Butcher & Sherrerd, Philadelphia, Pa. + Hilo Electric Light Co., Ltd., Hilo, Hawaii (9/5) Aug. 1 filed 25,000 shares of common stock to be offered for subscription by stockholders of record Sept. 5 on the basis of one new share for each five shares; unsubscribed shares to be first offered to employees at rate of five shares for each full year of employment; then to general public. Price — To stockholders and employees, at par ($20 share); and to public, at prevailing market price per share on July 22, 1955). Proceeds — For expansion and improvement. Underwriter—None. per ($25,871/2 Home-Stake Production Co., Tulsa, Okla. May 12 filed 60,000 shares of capital stock (par $5) and 1,000 debentures (par $100) to be offered for sale in units of 60 shares of stock and one $100 debenture, or multiples thereof. Price—$400 per unit. Proceeds—For working capital. Underwriter—None. O. Strother. Simp¬ son, of Tulsa, Okla., is President. Horton Aircraft Corp., Las Vegas, Nev. April 26 filed 500,000 shares of common stock (no par), of which 400,000 shares are to be offered for account of company and 100,000 shares for account of William E. Horton, President. Price—$1 per share. Proceeds—For construction of model of "Horton Wingless Aircraft" end expenses incident thereto. Underwriter—None. • Aug. 5; rights to expire Aug. 22. Price—To be supplied by amendment. Proceeds — To pay purchase money notes issued in connection with property acquisi¬ tions; to pay bank loans; and to exercise an option to purchase the Lake plant property. Business—Production and sale of concrete aggregates, concrete blocks and ready-mix concretes. Underwriter — Merrill Lynch Pierce, Fenner & Beane, New York. Medical Abstracts, Inc., Philadelphia, Pa. 15 (letter of notification) 300,000 shares of June com¬ stock (par one cent). Price—$1 per share. Proceeds capital, etc. Office—825 Western Savings Fund Bldg., Philadelphia, Pa. Underwriter — Carl J. Bliedung, Washington, D. C. mon —For working Mehadrin Plantations, Inc., New York April 28 filed 70,000 shares of common stock (par $10>; Price—$10.75 per share. Proceeds—For acquisition of eral corporate purposes. • Interstate 345,534 shares of common stock and working capital and other gen-* Business—Production and sale groves of citrus fruits in State of Israel; also plans to grow sub¬ Underwriter—None. tropical fruits. Adjusteze Corp. 1 (par $1) to be offered for subscription by common stockholders of Interstate Engineering Corp of record Juiy 20 on a share-for-share basis; rights to expire oh Aug. 5. Price —$2 per share. Proceeds—For machinery and equip¬ ment; and for working capital. Office—Anaheim, Calif. Underwriters—Dempsey-Tegeler & Co., St. Louis, Mo.; Cruttenden & Co., Chicago, 111.; and Fairman & Co., Los Merritt-Chapman & Scott Corp., New York June 28 filed 314,718 shares of common stock (par $12.50) being offered in exchange as follows: 102,250 shares to class A stockholders of Devoe & Raynolds & Angeles, Calif. basis; filed Amiesite Interstate Corp. 19 filed $438,200 of 5J/2% convertible debentures 1965, to be offered first for subscription by stock¬ holders at the rate of $20 of debentures for each 16 July due shares supplied by amendment. For working capital. Business — Bituminous held. Proceeds — Price — To be paving materials. Office—Delaware Trust Bldg., Wilmington 99, Del. Underwriter—None. concrete ic lola Uranium Corp. July 26 (letter of notification) 1,200,000 shares of com¬ mon stock (par one.cent). Price—25 cents per share. Proceeds—For Office—1414 So. Michigan Underwriter—Columbia Secu¬ mining costs. Chicago 5, 111. rities Co., Denver, Colo. Avenue, Israel / Kachina Plantations, Uranium Corp., Reno, Nev. May 12 (letter of notification) 600,000 shares of common stock (par 10 cents). Price—50 cents per share. Proceeds —For mining expenses. Office—206 N. Virginia St., Reno, ■ Nev. Underwriter—Whitney, Cranmer & Schulder, Inc., Denver, Colo. , Kirby Oil & Gas Co. (8/8-12) July 8 filed 200,000 shares of common stock (par $1), of which 100,000 shares are for the account of the com¬ pany and 100,000 shares for the account of the Murchison-Richardson financial • Co., Inc. on interests of Texas. Price—To supplied by amendment. Proceeds—To retire out¬ standing bank loans and for exploration of oil and gas Underwriters—Allen & Co., New York; and Rau¬ scher, Pierce & Co., Dallas, Texas. Knapp Uranium & Development Co. 21 (letter of notification) 20,000,000 shares of common stock. Price—At par (one cent per share). Pro¬ ceeds—For mining expenses. Office—2174 S. Main St., Salt Lake City, Utah. Underwriter — Guss & Mednick April Co., same Newcastle, Wyo. Underwriter — Mid-American Securi¬ ties, Inc. of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah. and Accident Insurance Co. of Alabama June 2 filed 750,000 shares of class B (non-voting) com¬ share. Proceeds—To Office—Gadsden, Ala. Un¬ derwriter None, sales to be handled by Burlus Ran¬ dolph Winstead, Secretary and Treasurer of the com¬ mon stock (par $1). Price—$3 — to common on a iy2-for-l basis; and 548 shares of class B common stockholders of The Osgood Co. on a l-for-iy2 basis. Offer will expire on Sept. 30. Underwriter—None. Midwestern United Life Insurance Co. May 25 filed 75,000 shares of common stock to be of¬ fered for subscription by stockholders of record June 1 on a l-for-4 basis. Price—$2 per share. Proceeds— For capital and surplus. Office—229 West Berry St., Fort Underwriter—None. Statement effec¬ Wayne, Ind. ^ Mineral County Uranium, Inc. July 27 (letter of notification) 1,200,000 shares of com¬ mon stock. Price—At par (25 cents per share). Pro¬ ceeds—For expenses. Office—15 East 1st Street, Underwriter—None. * mining Reno, Nev. it Mississippi Valley Gas Co. (8/19) * Juiy 28 filed $2,000,000 of convertible subordinate de¬ bentures due Livingston Oil Co., Tulsa, Okla. (8/8-11) June 16 filed 742,000 shares of common stock (par 10 cents). Price—$2.75 per share. Proceeds—For purchase of properties and working capital. Underwriter — Van Alstyne, Noel & Co., New York. Lone Star Uranium & Drilling Co., Inc. April 7 (letter of notification) 570,000 shares of commoo stock (par 10 cents). Price—50 cents per share. Pro¬ ceeds—For mining expenses. Office-^1100 Fidelity Union Bldg., Dallas, Tex. Underwriter Nichols Co., Las Vegas, Nev. — Christopulos- + Mackey Airlines, Inc., Ft. Lauderdale, Fla. July 29 filed 333,334 shares of common stock (par 33V3 cents), part of which are tc be offered for subscription by common stockholders and part to Joseph C. Mackey, President of company. Price—To be supplied by amend¬ ment. Proceeds For purchase of equipment and for — Underwriters—Atwill & Co., Fla., and Emerson Cook Co., Palm Beach, general corporate purposes. 1975, offered for subscription by Aug. 18, 1955, on the be to stockholders common record of for each 25 shares held; Price — 100% of principal $1,500,000 of outstanding 414% bonds due 1974 and prepay $457,000 of 414% notes due to 1956. Office—Jackson, Mich. Underwriter — basis of $100 of rights to expire debentures on Sept. 8. Proceeds—To amount. retire Equitable Securities Corp., Nashville, Tenn. Mitchell Mining Co., Inc., Mount Vernon, Wash. May 13 (letter of notification) 500,000 shares of common stock (par 10 cents). Price—50 cents per share. Proceeds —For mining expenses. Address—P. O. Box 301, Mount Vernon, Wash. Underwriter—Standard Securities Corp., Spokane, Wash. Carlo Monte mining Lake Salt expenses. City, Inc. 6,000,000 shares of com¬ Pro¬ 706 Newhouse (five cents per share). Price—At par stock. mon Uranium Mines, (letter of notification) 6 June Office — Utah. Underwriter—Mid-Con¬ city. tinent Securities, Inc., same Morning Sun Uranium, June 14 Inc., Spokane, Wash.. 700,000 shares of com¬ Price — 25 cents per share. (letter of notification) stock mon (par 10 cents). mining expenses. Proceeds—For Bldg., Spokane, Wash. same city. Office — 415 Paulsen Underwriter—Pennaluna & Co., Mortgage Associates, Inc., Philadelphia, Pa. 7 (letter of notification) 20,000 shares of 60-cent June preferred stock (par $5) and 20,000 shares (par 10 cents). Price—For preferred, convertible of stock common $10 pany. Life shares 53,324 stockholders of Marion Power Shovel Co. per increase capital and surplus. Miami Beach, of New York Shipbuilding Corp. on a Bldg., (letter of notification) 6,000,000 shares of capital stock. Price—At par (five cents per share). Proceeds— For mining expenses. Office — 124V2 South Main St., Life common lyj-for-l basis; 127,623 shares to common stockhold¬ ceeds—For city. Leborn Oil & Uranium Co. June 8 shares for each Devoe share; stockholders of Devoe 1% share-for-share stockholders of Ten¬ nessee Products & Chemical Corp. on a lYi-for-1 basis; 13,453 shares to common stockholders of Newport Steel Corp. on a l-for-2.1 basis; 10,899 shares to common ers be leases. basis of on 6,621 shares to class B tive. Ltd. Feb. 28 filed 24,900 shares of ordinary common stock (par one Israeli pound). Price—$10 per share. Proceedi —For capital expenditures. Underwriter—'None. Offices —Natanya, Israel, and New York, N. Y. Pecan Houston Gulf Sulphur Co. Fla. April 25 filed 500,000 shares of common stock (par one Managed Funds, Inc., St. Louis, Mo. cent). Price—$1.20 per share. Proceeds—For explora¬ Aug. .1 filed (by amendment) an additional 3,500,000 tion for sulphur and related activities. Name shares of common stock (par one cent). Price—At mar¬ Changed-^— Formerly Humble Sulphur Co. Office — Houston, Tex. ket. Proceeds—For investment. about additional incident to oil and gas activities. Ave., Denver, Colo. Underwriter —Shaiman & Co., Denver, Colo. • Proceeds—For (8/5) Industries, Inc., Miami, Fla. Office—3975 East 58th — June 28 Maule July 15 filed 638,532 shares of common stock (par $1), to be offered for subscription by common stockholders at the rate of one new share for each 2y> shares held Proceeds—For expenses June 23 Gibralter Uranium Hardware (amendment) $1,500,000 of 5% debentures due 1975 and 300,000 shares of common stock (par 50 cents), of which 85,000 shares are to be sold to Seymour and Bernard Offerman at $5 per share. Price—To be sup¬ plied by amendment. Proceeds—To purchase Hugh H. Eby Co. and Wirt Co. Underwriters—Hallowell, Sulz¬ berger & Co., Philadelphia; and Baruch Brothers & Co., Inc., Weill, Blauner & Co., Inc., both of New York. May 12 • Thursday, August 4, 1955 per share; and for common, $2.50 per share. Proceeds acquisitions. Underwriters —For construction loans and —Rambo, Close & Kerner Inc., Philadelphia, Pa.; and J. S. Hope & Co., Scranton, Pa. Murdock Acceptance Corp., Memphis, Tenn. July 15 (letter of notification) 26,000 shares of common stock (par $5). Price—$11.50 per share. Proceeds — For working capital. Office — 400 Union Ave., Memphis, Tenn. Underwriters—Equitable Securities Corp., Nash¬ ville, Tenn.; and Bullington-Schas & Co., Memphis, Tenn. • it Mutual Distributors, Inc., Kansas City, Mo. July 29 filed $1,000,000 of Periodic Purchase Plan Ac¬ counts for Accumulation of Shares of Beneficial Interest of Mutual Trust. National Credit Corp., Phoenix, Ariz. , . May 6 filed 300,000 shares of common stock (par $1). Price—$3 per share. Proceeds—For working capital. Underwriter—None. , Navajo Cliffs Uranium Corp., Provo, Utah July 6 (letter of notification) 6.000,000 shares of common stock (par one cent). Price—Five cents per share. Pro¬ ceeds—For mining expenses. Office—156 No. University Ave., Provo. Utah. Underwriter Salt Lake City, Utah. — Lindquist Securities, Number 5452 Volume 182 ... The Commercial and Financial Chronicle if Neva-U-Tex Uranium, lnc.f Goldfield, Nev. July* 15- (letter<of notification >- 4,000,000 shares of ital stock. Price—Five cents per • share/" Proceeds—For ' City, Utah. Nortfcport Water Works Co. June 23 (letter of notification) 4,438 shares of common stock (no par) being offered for subscription by stock¬ holders of record July 21 on the basis of one share for each 3% shares held (with an oversubscription privi¬ lege); rights" to expire on Aug. 19. Price—$30 per share. Proceeds—To bank repay loans and accounts payable and for new construction. Office—50 Church Street, New York, N. Y. Underwriter—None. • Office—Houston. Tex. general corporate cap- * mining expenses, etc. Office—312 East Crook St., Goldfield, Nev/-Underwriter ^ Utah Uranium Brokers, Salt Lake (499) 4 purposes. derwriter—None, Un¬ Statement effective July 14. Nitro-Chemicals, Ltd. (8/17) $8,500,000 of 10-year subordinate income debentures, series A and B, due 1965, and 850,000 shares of common stock (par one cent) to be offered in units of $5Q of debentures and five shares of stock. Price—To filed be supplied by amendment. construct capital other and Alberta, Canada. New Proceeds—To buy land-land synthetic fertilizer plant; a and for working corporate purposes. Office—Calgary, Underwriters—Eastman, Dillon & Co., York. Powder River Pipeline, Inc., Billings, Mont. May 31 (letter of notification) $300,000 of 5V2% 10-year debentures. Price—At par (in denominations of $1,000 each). Proceeds—For expenses incident to oil and gas activities. Underwriter—The First Trust Co. of Lincoln, Neb. Office—Fratt Bldg., Billings, Mont. Savoy Oil Co., Inc., Tulsa, Okla. July 8 (letter of notification) 20,000 shares of common stock (par 25 cents) to be offered for subscription by Prospect Hill Golf & Country Club, Inc. July 8 (letter of notification) 11,900 shares of preferred stock. Price—At par ($25 per share). Proceeds—For swimming pool, club furhishings and equipment, golf course and organization and develoment expense. Office writer—None. —Bowie, Md. Underwriter—L. L. Hubble Baltimore, Md. & Co., Inc., Oasis Uranium & Oil Corp., Fort Worth, Texas 265,000 shares of common stock (par 50 cents). Price—$1 per share. Proceeds— For uranium and oil exploration. Office—Fortune Arms Bldg., Fort Worth, Tex. Underwriter—Standard Securi¬ ties, Inc., Salt Lake City, Utah. Old Republic Insurance Co. filed 100,000 shares of common stock (par $5) being offered for subscription by stockholders of record June 10 June 30 the on basis of held; rights to expire one on share new Aug. 8. for each share per share. Price—$21 Proceeds—To diversify .and increase its premium vol¬ Office—Greensburg, Pa. Underwriter—The First ume. Boston Corn.. New York. Orange Hotel, Inc., Dallas, Texas July 19 filed $450,000 of registered 4% sinking fund debentures du$~May 1, 1985, which/are to be offered in exchange for $375,000 principal'amount of registered 4% Pyramid Electric Co. May 3 filed 50,000 shares of common Price—To be supplied by amendment. selling stockholders. Underwriter — debentures and 3.750 shares of $20 stock par of Inc., Montrose, Colo. July 19 (letter of notification) 625,000 shares of common stock (par one cent). Price—32 cents per share. Pro¬ ceeds For expenses incident to mining operations. Office—Bryant Bldg., Montrose, Colo. Underwriters— General Investing Corp., New York, N. Y., and Shaiman & Co., Denver, Colo. Rampart Uranium Co., Colorado Springs, Colo. July 19 (letter of notification) 2,475,000 shares of com¬ mon stock. Price—At par (10 cents per share). Proceeds —For expenses incident to mining operations. Office— Mining Exchange Bldg., Colorado Springs, Colo. Under¬ writer—A1 J. Johnson & Co., same address. Rebel Oil & Uranium Co., Denver, Colo. May 27 (letter of notification) 6,000,000 shares of com¬ mon stock (par one cent). Price—Five cents per share. Proceeds—For mining operations. Office—636 South Broadway, Denver, Colo. Co., Inc., same city. Revere Underwriter—Lester Gould & Inc., Cincinnati, Ohio $1,000,000 of 5%% cumulative convertible debentures due Jan. 1, 1980 and 25,000 shares of common stock (no par). Price—Par for debentures and $100 per , Realty, March 8 filed share for stock. — To purchase real estate or Underwriter—Stanley Cooper Co., Inc., Proceeds stock of. the Cincinnati, O. Community company. Underwriter—None. if Pacific Telephone & Telegraph Co. (8/23) July 29 filed $67,000,000 of 36-year debentures due Aug. 15, 1991. Proceeds—To reduce bank loans. Underwriter if Rheem Manufacturing Co. (8/15/19) Aug. 2 filed $25,000,000 of 20-year sinking fund deben¬ —To ment. determined by competitive bidding. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Morgan Stanley & Co.; White, Weld & Co., Lehman Brothers and Union Securities Corp. (jointly). Bids—Tentatively expected be received on Aug. 23. 7 - ■ tures due Aug. 1, 1975. Price—To be supplied by amend¬ Proceeds—To retire an outstanding loan of ap¬ proximately $14,000,000 and for general corporate pur¬ poses. Underwriter—Blyth & Co., Inc., San Francisco, Calif., and New York, N. Y. Lake City, Utah July 15 (letter of notification) 6,000,000 shares of cap¬ ital stock (par one cent). Price—Five cents' per share. Proceeds—For mining operations. Office—530 Judge Rocket Mining Corp., Salt *. if Pacific Telephone & Telegraph Co. July 29 filed 1,339,196 shares of common stock (par $100) to be offered for subscription by common stockholders in ratio of one new share for each six shares held. American Telephone & Telegraph Co., the parent, owns 90.89% of Pacific's outstanding stock and intends to sub¬ Bldg., Salt Lake City, Utah. Underwriter—Mid Ameri¬ ca Securities, Inc., of Utah, 26 W. Broadway, Salt Lake scribe for if Roundup Oil, Inc. (Montana) July 21 (letter of notification) 370 shares of common stock. Price—At par ($100 per share). Proceeds—For the plied by 1,199,849 of the amendment. shares. new Proceeds—To Price—To be sup¬ repay bank loans. Underwriter—None. Pacific June 6 Uranium Oil Corp. 3,000,000 shares of (letter of notification) stock mon & Proceeds (par two cents). — Price—10 cents per share. Office — 811 Boston For mining expenses. Bldg., Denver* Colo." Underwriter—Amos C. Co., same city. Sudler & Corp., New York 50,000 shares of common stock (par $25) and $2,000,000 of five-year 5% notes, series 1955. Price —Of stock, $28 per share; and of notes, at 100% of prin¬ cipal amount. Proceeds — For further development of Israel industry; development of urban and suburban areas; extension of credit; financing- of exports to Israel; and working capital and general corporate purposes. Underwriter—None, sales to be handled through com¬ pany officials and employees. • filed 1 Panama Minerals, Inc., S. A. (Republic of Panama) June 30 filed 400,000 shares of Office—Denver, Colo. Pandora Uranium stock (par $1). Proceeds—For mining Price—$1.25 per share. expenses. common expenses incident to mining operations. Pelican Uranium Corp., Salt Lake City, Utah May 25 (letter of notification) 300,000 shares of common stock (par five cents). Price—10 cents per share. Pro¬ ceeds— For mining expenses. Office — 688 East 21st South, Salt Lake City, Utah. Underwriter — TransWestern Brokerage Co., New Orleans, La., and Salt Lake City, Utah. (letter of notification) 640,000 shares of common stock. Price—At par (10 cents per share). Proceeds— mining costs. Office—613 Simms Building, Albu¬ querque, NT. Mex. Underwriter — Western Securities Corp., Salt Lake City, Utah. For Pioneer Mortgage & Development Corp. April 27 filed 300,000 shares of common stock (par $1) with warrants attached "as entitling the holder to purchase $13 to $20 the exercise date. Price—$10 per share additional share at prices ranging from depending a upon 216 Main St., Royal Register Co., Inc., Nashua, N. H. July 20 (letter of notification) 25,000 shares of class A common stock (par $1). Price—$10 per share. Proceeds ment ital. purchase of materials and supplies; capital equip¬ and reduction of note debt; and for working cap¬ Office Lamont & — 1 Pine St., Nashua, N. H. Underwriter— Co., Boston, Mass. Royal Uranium Corp. May 26 (letter of notification) 200,000 shares of common stock (par five cents). Price—At market (total not to exceed $150,000). Proceeds—For working capital. Office —Walker Bank Bldg., Salt Lake City, Utah. Underwriter —Whitney & Co., same city. No general offer planned. Saint Anne's Oil Production Co. speculation." Proceeds—For working capital and Office—417 Under¬ McBurney Bldg., Tulsa, Okla. if Sea Products Corp., New Bedford, Mass. July 28 (letter of notification) 350 shares of common stock (no par). Price—$100 per share. Proceeds—For construction, installation of pilot plant and operating expenses. Address—c/o Leonard E. Perry, 222 Union Street and P. O. Box 668, New Bedford, Mass. Under¬ Shorn Uranium Corp., Riverton, Wyo. April 21 (letter of notification) 2,000,000 shares of com¬ mon stock (par one cent). Price — 15 cents per share. Proceeds For mining expenses. Address — Box 489, (letter of notification) 20,000 shares of common stock (par $1) to be first offered to stockholders. Price —$6.25 per share. Proceeds — For oil and mineral and related activities. Office—Northwood, Iowa. Underwriter June Regis 28 filed Paper Co., New York 329,327 shares of common stock Wyo. Riverton, Underwriter Denver, Colo. Melvin F. — : Schroeder, ' " > Shumway Uranium, Inc., Moab, Utah (letter of notification) 1,200,000 shares of com¬ (par one cent). Price—25 cents per share. June 20 stock mon mining expenses. Office — 6 Kirby St., Underwriter—Skyline Securities Inc., Den¬ Proceeds—For Moab, Utah. Colo. ver, | Silvaire Aircraft & Uranium Co. (letter of notification) 3,000,000 shares of com¬ June 17 cent). Price —10 cents per share). operations. Office—Fort Collins, Underwriter—Carroll, Kirchner & Jaquith, Inc., stock mon (par one Proceeds—For mining Colo. Denver, Colo. Smith-Dieterich Corp. (letter of notification) 8,677 shares of capital stock (par $2.50) to be offered for subscription by stockholders on basis of one new share for each 10 shares held. Price—$5.50 per share. Proceeds—To obtain addi¬ tional patents; to repay certain loans; and working capital. Business—Photographic equipment, Office—50 Church St., New York. Underwriter—None. July 12 . Sonoma Quicksilver Mines, Inc. April 27 filed 800,000 shares of capital stock (par 10 cents), of which 80,000 shares are to be initially offered to public. Price—To be fixed on the basis of the market value at the time of their first sale or $1 per share, which ever is lower. Purpose — To increase facilities and invest in other quicksilver properties; and for work¬ ing capital. Office—San Francisco, Calif. Underwriter —Norman R. Whittall, Ltd., Vancouver, B. C., Canada. Southeastern Telephone Co. July 15 filed 50,000 shares of common stock (par $10). Price—To be supplied by amendment. Proceeds—To re¬ bank loans and for construction program. Under¬ writer—Scott, Horner & Mason, Inc., Lynchburg, Va. pay if Speculators Diversified, Inc., Las Vegas, Nev. July 27 (letter of notification) 580,000 shares of common stock. Price—50 cents per share. Proceeds—For pur¬ of securities Fremont St., 223 and ownership. property Las Vegas, Nev. if Splendora Film Office— Underwriter—None. Corp., New York (8/22) July 27 filed 1,200,000 shares of common stock (par 10 cents). Price—50 cents per share. Proceeds—For equip¬ ment and accessories; for financing film productions; and for working capital. Underwriters—J. H. Lederer Co., Inc., and McGrath Securities Corp., both of New York. Stancan Uranium Corp., Toronto, Canada April 18 filed 200,000 shares of cumulative convertible preferred stock, series A (par one cent). Price—To be supplied by amendment. Proceeds—For exploration and development expenses and for general corporate pur¬ Underwriters—Gearhart & Otis, Inc. and F. H. poses. Crerie & Co., Inc., both of • New York. Strevell-Paterson Finance Co. June 16 (letter of notification) 352,000 shares of common being offered for subscription by at 70 cents per share on each ,10 shares held (with an oversubscription privilege); rights to expire at noon on Aug. 22. Unsubscribed shares are to be publicly offered, commencing Sept. 10 at $85 per 100 shares. Proceeds—For working capital. Office—76 West Sixth South St., Salt Lake City, Utah. Underwriter—Harrison S. Brothers & Co., same city. stock (par 50 cents) stockholders of record July 26 May 9 (par $5) being offered in exchange for common stock of General Container Corp. on basis of 2% shares of St. Regis for one General share. Offer, which will expire on Aug. 26, Regis obtaining 80% of outstand¬ The Cleveland Trust Co., Cleveland, Ohio, is depository and exchange agent. Underwriter is conditioned upon St. the basis ot one new share for Hotel, Inc., Las Vegas, Nev. filed (as amended) 3,750,000 shares of com¬ mon stock (par one cent). Price—$2.50 per share. Pro¬ ceeds—To construct hotel and for working capital. Un¬ derwriters—Golden-Dersch & Co., Inc., New York; and Sun Feb. 16 Coombs & Co. of Las Vegas, Inc., Las Vegas, Nev. —None. San Juan June 23 Uranium Corp. (letter of notification) 89,850 shares of common (par one cent), represented by options issued to underwriters. Price—50 cents per share. Proceeds—To stock selling stockholder. Office — Fidelity Bldg., Oklahoma W. Whitney, Wewoka, Okla. Underwriter — E. Okla.; and through company. City, Permian Basin Uranium Corp. one — ing General stock. City, Utah. June 2 corporate purposes. Office Roundup, Mont. Underwriter—None. St. Mines, Inc. Office—530 Main St., Groad Junction, Colo. Underwriter —Columbia Securities Co., Denver 2, Colo, and Salt Lake ties. chase —None. Underwriter—None. July 14 (letter of notification) 3,000,000 shares of com¬ mon stock (par one cent). Price — 10 cents per share. Proceeds—For Utah. —For Palestine Economic July City, general com¬ Proceeds—- exploration, development and acquisition of proper¬ — Radium Hill Uranium, Interest therein. to For basis; rights writer—None. stock (par $1). Proceeds — To S. D. Fuller & Co., New York. Orange Community Hotel Co. in the ratio of $120 of new debentures for each $100 of debentures and 20 shares of be stockholders of record July 29 on a l-for-13 to expire on Aug. 15. Price—$7 per share. — June 8 (letter of notification) Underwriter—Co¬ Bldg., Colorado Springs, Colo. lumbia Securities Co., Denver, Colo. Northwest July 21 dence 35 I Sanitary Products Corp., Chicago, III. (letter of notification) 15,000 shares of common stock (par $1). Price—At market (estimated at $1.62Vz to $2 per share). Proceeds—To selling stockholder. Office—10 So. LaSalle St., Chicago, 111. Underwriter— Cruttenden & Co., Chicago, 111. June 27 Santa Fe Uranium & Oil Co., Inc. May 26 (letter of notification) 2,959,500 shares of com¬ mon stock (par one cent). Price — 10 cents per share. Proceeds—For mining operations. Office—416 Indepen¬ if Talcott (James), Inc. (8/23) Aug. 2 filed 100,000 shares of common stock (par $9). Price—To be supplied b,y amendment. Proceeds—For working capital. Underwriter—F. Eberstadt & Co., Inc., New York. Tasha Oil & Uranium Co., Denver, Colo. (letter of notification) 6,000,000 shares of com¬ mon stock (par one cent). Price—Five cents per share. Proceeds—For mining operations. Office—1890 S. Pearl May 11 St., Denver, Colo. Underwriter Jaquith, Inc., same city, Teenager Cosmetics, — Carroll, Kirchner & Inc., Las Vegas, Nev. July 18 (letter of notification) 287,000 shares of common stock. Price—At par ($1 per share) in units of 100 shares each. Proceeds—For current liabilities, overhead, and operational expense, advertising, research, development Continued on vaae 36 The Commercial and Financial Chronicle... Thursday, August 4, 1955 (500) 86 City, Utah. Underwriter Seattle, Wash. Continued from page 35 manufacturing. Office—221 West Charleston Blvd., Vegas, Nev. Underwriter—Utah Uranium Brokers, Vegas, Nev. and Las Las TelAutograph Corp., Los Angeles, Calif. July 1 filed $2,396,500 of 4%% convertible debentures due July 15, 1965, being offered subordinated for subscrip¬ tion by common stockholders of record July 27, 1955 on the basis of $500 of debentures for each 50 shares of stock held; rights to expire on Aug. 15. Price—At par (in denominations of $500 and $1,000 each). Proceeds— To retire outstanding loans from Commercial Credit Corp.; to purchase additfonal stock of Nuclear Consult¬ ants, Inc.; for expansion of present merchandising activi¬ ties; and for general corporate purposes. Underwriter— None. Tel-Instrument Electronics Corp. of common stock (par 10 cents). Price—$1.50 per share. Proceeds— For acquisitions and working capital. Office—728 Gar¬ den St., Carlstadt, N. J. Underwriter—Batkin & Co., New (letter of notification) 199,999 shares June 28 York, N. Y. Tennessee Life & Service Insurance Co. (letter of notification) 9,200 shares of common June 20 subscription by stock¬ Proceeds—To increase expansion. Office — 1409 (par $5) to be offered for Price—$30 per share. stock holders. working capital for agency Magnolia Ave., Knoxville, Tenn. Underwriter—Jesse Bowling, 16 M Street, Bedford, Ind. Eastern Transmission Texas C. July 25 filed 275,908 shares of common stock (par $7) to be offered in exchange for shares of capital stock Eastern of Texas Corp. in the ratio of one Production Transmission stock for each 2.6 shares of 6hare of duction stock. The offer is contingent upon Pro¬ the tender of 263,402 shares of Production Company so that thereafter own 80% or more of Pro¬ at least Transmission will duction capital stock. Texas Western Oil & Uranium Co., Denver, Colo. 15 (letter of notification) 5,960,000 shares of com¬ mon stock (par one cent). Price—Five cents per share. Proceeds—For mining expenses. Office — 407 Denver Underwriter—Floyd Kos- National ter & Bldg., Denver, Colo. Co., same address. Texboard, Inc., Dallas, Texas 17 filed $1,500,000 of 6% series A debentures due aerially from Feb. 1, 1957 to Aug. 1, 1961, and $1,000,000 of 6% series B convertible debentures due serially from Feb. 1, 1962 to Aug. 1, 1966. Price—To be supplied by Proceds—To construct and operate a manu¬ facturing plant near Orange, Tex., for the purpose of manufacturing insulation building products. Under¬ writer—None. C. F. McDougal of Dallas, Tex., is Presi¬ dent. Thunderbird Uranium Corp., Albuquerque, . New Mexico (letter of notification) 3,000,000 shares of common par (10 cents per share). Proceeds— expenses. Office—915 Simms Bldg., Albu¬ querque, N. M. Underwriter—Hicks, Newton & Co., Inc., Denver, Colo. For Price—At mining Trans-National Uranium & Oil Corp. (8/15) filed 2,000,000 shares of common stock (par 20 cents). Price—To be supplied by amendment (expected July 1 at $1.50 per share). to fields. loan business — Colfax Avenue, Underwriter — Columbia Denver, Colo. Colo. Securities Co., Denver, Universal Service Corp., Inc., Houston, Texas ment, mining costs, oil and gas development, corporate purposes. Underwriter—None. and other Wallace, Ida. 1,750,000 shares of com¬ Uranium Prince Mining Co., April 18 (letter of notification) stock. Price 10 cents — per share. Proceeds—For Box 709, Wallace, Ida. Underwriter—Wallace Brokerage Co., same city. Address — Tri-State Natural Gas Co., Tucson, Ariz. July 6 (letter of notification) 200,000 shares of common stock (par 10 cents). Price—$1.50 per share. Proceeds— For expenses incident to oil and gas activities. Office— 15 Washington St., Tucson, Ariz. Underwriter—Frank L. Edenfield & Co., Miami, Fla. — USeven Corp., Stockton, N. J. June 28 (letter of notification) 1,000,000 shares of com¬ mon stock (par one cent). Price—25 cents per share. Proceeds For equipment, drilling costs, and working capital. Business—To explore, develop and operate ura¬ nium mining properties. Address—P. O. Box 99, Stock¬ Underwriter—None. ton, N. J. (9/13) of first mortgage bonds due repay bank loans and for construc¬ tion program. Underwriter—To be determined by com¬ petitive bidding. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Union Securities Corp. and Smith, Barney & Co. (jointly); Kidder, Peabody & Co.; Salomon Bros. & Hutzler; White, Weld & Co. and Stone & Webster Se¬ curities Corp, (jointly); The First Boston Corp.; Lehman Brothers and Bear, Stearns & Co. (jointly). Bids—To be received up to noon (EDT) on Sept. 13. July 26 filed $15,000,000 Proceeds—To 1985. (9/13) July 26 filed 177,500 shares of common stock (no par). Proceeds—To repay bank loans and for construction pro¬ gram. Underwriter—To be determined by competitive bidding. Probable bidders: Lehman Brothers; Union Se¬ curities Corp. and Smith, Barney & Co. (jointly); Kidder, Peabody & Co. and Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane (jointly); Blyth & Co., Inc.; The First Boston Corp. Bids—To be received up to noon (EDT) on Sept. 13. Utah (letter of notification) 3,000,000 shares of Price—At stock. mining Vegas, Nev. city. par (10 cents per share). Proceeds— Office—210 N. Third St., Las Underwriter—Lester L. LaFortune, same mining operations. Address — Churchill County, Nev. Underwriter—H. P. Pratt & Co., Seattle, Wash. Two Jay Uranium Co., Salt Lake City, Utah May 16 (letter of notification) 3,000,000 shares of Vactron Corp. (letter of notification) 300,000 shares of com¬ Price—At par ($1 per share). Proceeds—To May 13 mon stock. manufacture, rebulid and market television pic¬ Underwriter — Zone Investments Co., process, tures tubes, etc. > Vanura Uranium, Inc., mon Salt Lake City, Utah (letter of notification) 3,000,000 shares of com¬ stock Proceeds cent). Price — 10 cents per share. For mining expenses. Underwriter — I. J. (par — formerly known Vas Uranium as Name Change—The company San Miguel Uranium, Inc. & Place, (par three cents). Price—10 cents per share. mining expenses. Office—32 Exchange Salt Lake City, Utah. Underwriter — Western States Investment rities Inc., Denver, stock Proceeds—For Ucon Co., Tulsa, Okla. Uranium Corp., Salt Lake City, Utah June 2 (letter of notification) 5,000,000 shares of com¬ mon stock (par one cent). Price—Five cents per share. Proceeds—For mining costs. Office—406 Judge Build¬ ing, Salt Lake City, Utah. Underwriter—Empire Secu¬ rities Corp., Las Vegas, Nev. U-ftan Uranium & Oil Co., Salt Lake City, Utah May 5 (letter of notification) 260,000 shares of common stock (par 10 cents). Price—$1 per share. Proceeds— For mining expenses. Office — Judge Bldg., Salt Lake • Co., same city. Western Nebraska Oil & Uranium Co., Inc. April 4 (letter of notification) 200,000 shares of common stock (par 10 cents). Price—$1.50 per share. Proceeds— For exploration and development costs capital. Office—924 Broadway, Denver, working and Colo. State¬ be withdrawn. Western Union Telegraph Co. shares of common stock (par $2.50) being offered for subscription by stockholders of record July 22 on the basis of one new share for each five shares held; rights to expire on Aug. 8, 1955, Price —$20 per share. Proceeds — For construction program. Underwriters Kuhn, Loeb & Co.; Lehman Brothers; June filed 30 1,036,052 — Clark, Dodge & Co.; and Salomon Bros. of New York City. Wet Mountain & Hutzler, all Mining, Inc. (letter of notification) 6,000,000 shares of com¬ mon stock (par one cent). Price—Five cents per share. Proceeds For mining activities. Office — 105l/z East Pikes Peak, Colorado Springs, Colo. Underwriter — Hicks, Newton & Co., Inc., Denver, Colo. — White Horse Uranium, Inc., Salt Lake City, Utah (letter of notification) 2,900,000 shares of capital stock (par 2M> cents). Price—10 cents per share. Pro¬ mining expenses. Office—1030 South Sixth West St., Salt Lake City, Utah. Underwriter—J. W. Hicks & Co., Inc., Denver, Colo. I ceeds—For Uranium Mining Co. Wicker-Baldwin May 26 (letter of notification) 900,000 shares of common stock. Price—At par (25 cents per share). Proceeds— Office—616 Sixth St., Rapid City, same city. For mining expenses. Underwriter—Driscoll-Hanson, Inc., S. D. Colo. .. . Wabash Uranium Corp., Moab, Utah June 10 (letter of notification) 10,000,000 shares of tal stock. Price—At par (three cents per share). ceeds—For mining expenses. Underwriter—Moab kerage Co. and National Securities, Inc., 368 South St., Salt Lake City, Utah. Warwick Hotel Associates, capi¬ Pro¬ Bro¬ State New York of participations in partnership in Associates in minimum amount of $10,000. June 22 filed $4,250,000 interest Proceeds —r 'Wyoming Uranium Corp., Salt Lake City, Utah April 22 (letter of notification) 833,333 shares of com¬ mon stock (par one cent). Price—3V2 cents per share. Proceeds—For mining expenses. Office—522 Felt Bldg., Salt Lake City, Utah. Underwriter—James E. Reed & Co., Salt Lake City, Utah; and Coombs & Co., of Wash¬ ington, D. C. if Yellow Circle Uranium Co. July 22 (letter of notification) 5.,000,000 shares of com¬ mon stock. Price—At par (five cents per share). Pro¬ ceeds— For mining & Office — 223 Petroleum City, Utah. Underwriter—Morgan expenses. Salt Lake Co., same city. Building, York Oil & Uranium Co. (letter of notification) 10,000,000 shares of capi¬ Price—At par (two cents per share). Proceeds June 3 tal stock. mining and oil activities. Address—P. O. Box 348, Newcastle, Wyo. Underwriter—Empire Securities Corp., Salt Lake City, Utah. —For Prospective Offerings Power & Light Co. (10/25) plans to issue and sell 80,000 shares of cumulative preferred stock (par Proceeds—To repay bank loans and for new con¬ May 27 it was reported company about $100). struction. Underwriter—To be determined by competi¬ White, Blyth Equitable Probable bidders: Lehman Brothers; tive bidding. Weld & Co. (jointly); Bids—Expected to be received on Oct. 25. • Bangor & Aroostook RR. Aug. 1, the ICC granted exemption from competitive bidding of an issue of $4,000,000 40-year income deben¬ tures. Proceeds—To redeem 38,280 shares of outstand¬ ing $5 cumulative preferred stock, if Bergstrom Paper Co., Neenah, Wis. July 26 it was reported company plans to issue and sell (non-voting) common stock. Underwriter—A. G. Becker & Registration—Expected in near Co., Inc., Chicago, 111. future. one Drilling Co., Monticello, Utah June 20 (letter of notification) 2,000,000 shares of com¬ mon stock. Price—At par (10 cents per share). Proceeds —For mining operations. Underwriter—Skyline Secu¬ mon plant, machinery and working capital. Blvd., Houston, Tex. Underwriter— Clark & 70,000 shares of Class A Purpose—For expansion. Schenin & Co., New York. was com¬ Warren Co., Inc. and Smith, Barney & Co. (jointly); Securities Corp. and Union Securities Corp. Inc., Vale, Ore. July 8 (letter of notification) 10,000,000 shares of com¬ mon stock (par one cent). Price—Two cents per share. Proceeds—Expenses incident to mining operations. Of¬ fice—Lytle Building, Vale, Ore." Underwriter—Hansen Uranium Brokerage, Salt Lake City, Utah. June 16 share. Proceeds—For P. O. Box 456, Fallon, per of & Uranium & Diata, Utore capital expenses. stock Price—$1.50 erection Arkansas Uranium Co., Las Vegas, Nev. Southern Fort Worth, Texas. (par $1). For Industries, Inc., Houston, Texas 23, letter of notification)) 150,000 shares of common (par 50 cents). Price—$2 per share. Proceeds— — Tungsten Mountain Mining Co., Fallon, Nev. June 8 (letter of notification) 149,800 shares of common . stock June 9 For Triangle Mines, Inc., Salt Lake City, Utah May 3 (letter of notification) 100,000 shares of common stock. Price—At par (50 cents per share). Proceeds— For mining operations. Office — 506 Judge Bldg., Salt Lake City, Utah. Underwriter — Lewellen-Bybee Co., Washington, D. C. Welch June Salt Lake City, Utah June 30 (letter of notification) 30,000,000 shares of common stock (no par). Price—One cent per share. Proceeds For mining activities. Office — 1101 South State St., Salt Lake City, Utah. Underwriter—Anderson-Hackett Investment Co., same city. Office Inc., Dallas, Tex. plywood mill of Walton Plywood Underwriter—Albert Walter Braedt. Co., Inc., etc. June 29 June 6 Dallas, Tex. Washington Plywood Co., Inc., Lowell, Wash. " 13 filed 296 shares of common stock (par $5,000). Ltd., Virginia City, Nev. June 13 filed $600,000 of Grubstake Loans to be offered in amounts of $25 or multiple thereof. Proceeds—75% to be invested in U. S. Savings bonds and the balance for equipment and exploration and development ex¬ penses. Underwriter—None. Uranium Properties, Proceeds—To acquire part of prop¬ option in favor of company, to mining and oil activies. Underwriter — Garrett Brothers, Office—Washington, D. C. Proceeds—To purchase ment to July 8 filed 500,000 shares of common stock (par two mills). Price—$2.50 per share. Proceeds—For equip¬ mon Proceeds—For in¬ Price—At market. stock. common vestment. Office—427 Lovett if Universal Oil & Uranium Corp. July 26 (letter of notification) 5,998,000 shares of com¬ mon stock (par one cent). Price—Five cents per stoare. Proceeds For mining operations. Office — 7900 West erties presently subject to and for expenses incident — engage^ in mortgage Underwriter—None. balance to be used Utah Power & Light Co. June 9 stock. Investment Co., Atlanta, Ga. United American related of June July 19 filed 3,500,000 shares of common stock no par. Price—$2 per share. Proceeds—For organization of two wholly-owned insurance compaies, to be named United American Life Insurance Co. and Tourists Indemnity Co.; and if Washington Mutual Investors Fund, Inc. July 28 filed (by amendment) an additional 6,000 shares Underwriter—Mickle & Co., purposes. Utah Power & Light Co. Jan. amendment. corporate Houston, Texas. Uranium Technicians Corp., Texas Toy Co., Houston, Texas July 8 (letter of notification) 300,000 shares of common stock (par 25 cents). Price—$1 per share. Proceeds— For payment of accounts payable of operating company; expansion and working capital. Office—2514 McKinney Ave., Houston, Texas. Underwriter—Hay Johnson & Co., Inc., Houston. June other Under¬ Hotel, Philadelphia, Pa., and related expenses. writer—None. if Union of Texas Oil Co., Houston, Texas July 12 (letter of notification) 61,393 shares of com¬ mon stock (no par). Price—$1.25 per share. Proceeds— To reduce bank loans, and for development costs and mining operations. Corp. Northern Securities, Inc., — To pay part of purchase price of Warwick Blackhawk Fire & Casualty Insurance Co. April 5 it was j(egpPted company plans to issue and sell 200,000 shares ol common stock. Price—Expected at $5 per share.. Proceeds—To acquire Blackhawk Mutual In¬ surance Co., Rockford, 111. Underwriter — Arthur M. Krensky Bliss Co., & (E. W.) Inc., Chicago, 111. Co. April 26 stockholders increased the authorized common stock (par $1) from 1,000,000 shares to 1,500,000 shares. Underwriter—Previous financing was handled by Allen & • Co., New York. Camden Trust Co.. Camden, N. J. offered to its stockholders of record July 25 the right to subscribe on or before Aug. 11 for 72,500 additional shares of capital stock (par $5) on the basis of 1.45 shares for each 10 shares held. Price—$30 July 29 per company share. Proceeds—To increase capital and N. J. Underwriter—Price & Co.,.Inc., Camden,. surplus. Number 5452 Volume 182 Cavendish April of Eale it 19 Uranium Proceeds—For The Commercial and Financial Chronicle Mines announced was issue debenture a ... First National Corp. company plans issue and of several million dollars. concentrating mill, mining a equipment Underwriter—James and for underground development. Anthony Securities Corp., New York. plans to issue and sell some additional common stock, par $10 (probably to stockholders) in the latter part of Proceeds—For construction Underwriter —May be determined by competitive bidding. Probable bidders: The First Boston Corp. and Coffin & Burr, Inc. (jointly); Harriman Ripley & Co. Inc.; Blyth & Co., Inc. and Kidder, Peabody & Co. (jointly). Meeting—Stock¬ holders May on stock 11 voted program. increase to from 3,250,000 to fering—Probably in September. common the common stockholders of the right to subscribe on 1 given 25,000 additional Of-' 3,500,000 shares. basis of the fide bona one new residents record of July, 27 were or York State (with over¬ an subscription privilege). Price—$22.50 per share. Pro¬ ceeds—To retire outstanding short-term notes. Under¬ writers—W. E. Hutton & Co. and Laird, Bissell & Meeds, of New York City. both Chicago, to noon Burlington & Quincy RR. (8/17) Inc.; Salomon Bros. & Hutzler; Kidder, Peabody & Co. Chicago, Milwaukee, St. Paul & Pacific RR. July 13 stockholders approved the creation of an issue of $60,000,000 5% income debentures, series A, to be offered in exchange for 600,000 shares of outstanding preferred stock, series A, on a par for par basis; offer to commence Aug. 1 and will run through Aug. 31. Dealer-Manager — Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane, New York. Columbia Gas System, was Inc. Consolidated Edison Co. of New announced York, Inc. company expects to sell <rom $40,000,000 to $50,000,000 bonds some time during the current year. Proceeds—For construction program. Underwriter—To be determined by competitive bidding. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Morgan Stanley & Co.; The First Boston Corp. Consolidated Uranium Mines, Inc. July 23, 1954, stockholders authorized issuance and sale of not to exceed $6,000,000 convertible debenture bonds in connection with the acquisition of Uranium Mines of America, Inc. stock. Public offering of $2,000,000 bonds expected early in 1955. Underwriter — Tellier & Co., Jersey City, N. J. 13 it sale in near future of $2,000,000 convertible debentures. Underwriter —Van was reported the plans company Alstyne, Noel & Co., New York. Daitch Crystal Dairies, Inc. April 28 stockholders approved authorized common stock a proposal to increase $1) from 500,000 (par shares to 1,000,000 shares to provide for future financing and expansion. Underwriter—Hirsch & Co., New York. Denver was announced Detroit Edison Co. May about 2 stockholders approved a proposal authorizing $60,000,000 of convertible debentures. Previous offer of convertible debentures ers was made to stockhold¬ without underwriting. Doman Helicopters, Inc. Feb. 17 Donald S. B. Waters, President, announced stock¬ holders voted to increase authorized capital stock from 1,000,000 shares to 3,000,000 shares in anticipation of expansion of the company's activities. .Underwriter— Previous financing handled by Greene & Co., New York. Essex County Electric Co. July 18 it was reported company plans to issue and sell additional first mortgage bonds. Underwriter—To be determined by competitive bidding. Probable bidders: some Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; The First' Boston Corp.; Kidder, Peabody & Co. and White, Weld & Co. (iointly); Blair & Co. Incorporated. Offering—Expected this Fall. the authorized shares to Co., Detroit, Mich. reported that following a probable 10split, an offering of approximately 4,000,00C was shares will be made to the public. Price—Expected around $60 per share. Proceeds — To the Ford Foundation. Offering—Probably not until "latter part be of 1955, if then." tures due 1975. provide Price—To be named later. additional of sales working cars capital trucks and to Proceeds— finance other and Reg¬ Gulf States Utilities Co. May 16 it $10,000,000 was reported company issue may and sell first mortgage bonds if market conditions Underwriter—To be determined by competitive permit. stock to increase proposal a (par $1.25) from 1,000,000 is planned. are Underwriter—Probably Blair & Co. Incor¬ porated, New York. Maine Central RR. Feb. 14, E. Spencer filler, President, said company has not given up the idea of refunding the $17,000,000 5%% first mortgage collateral and bidders for trust bonds bonds due 1978. Halsey, Inc.; Kidder, Peabody & Co.; W. C. Langley & Co.; Coffin & Burr, Inc.; The First Boston Corp.; Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane; Blyth & Co* Inc.; Glore, Forgan & Co. > new include may Stuart & Co. in¬ products. Underwriter—Morgan Stanley & Co., New York. istration—Expected today (Aug. 4). common 2,000,000 shares (there Probable ^General Motors Acceptance Corp. (8/17) July 28 it was announced that the company has under consideration a public offering of $200,000,000 of deben¬ To bidding. Prob¬ 804,063 shares out¬ standing). It was reported previously that the company proposed to raise approximately $1,500,000 through the sale of 150,000 shares. However, no immediate financing Majestic Auto Club, Inc. Aug. 25 it was announced company plans to offer 500,000 shares (par five cents) to the motorist and general public shortly after completion of the current offering of 100,000 shares to service station owners and operator*, Office—Room 717, 141 Broadway, New York 6, N. Y. jc Morris Plan Co. of California (8/8) bidding. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Brothers; Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane and White, Weld & Co. (jointly); Salomon Bros, & Hutzler and Union Securities Corp. (jointly); Kuhn, Loeb & Co. and A. C. Allyn & Co., Inc. (jointly); Lee Higginson Corp. and Carl M. Loeb, Rhoades & Co. (joint¬ ly); Stone & Webster Securities Corp. Aug. 2 it Lehman stockholders of record Aug. 8 the right to subscribe on or before Aug. 29 for 30,600 additional shares of capital Hammermill Paper Co. May 10 stockholders approved a proposal on increasing the debt authority to $20,000,000. Underwriter—A. G, None. Heller stock new on share Sept. new shares after Sept. 6, 1955. working capital. States share for each be publicly to Price—$30 per Underwriter— Telephone & Telegraph (10/1) rights to expire on Oct. 28. Warrants will be mailed on Control—Ameri¬ of the Oct. 1. Price—At par ($100 per share). can (9/5) Telephone & Telegraph Co. owns about 86.7 outstanding presently Underwriter stock. common ■— None. Murphy (G. C.) Co., McKeesport, Pa. April 12 stockholders approved a proposal to increase limit of indebtedness from $3,000,000 to each 25 shares held; rights to Price—$22 per share. Proceeds— For construction program. Underwriter—None. Unsub¬ scribed shares to be sold to highest bidder. one expire one it3 July 19 directors authorized an offering to stockholders of 486,881 additional shares of capital stock on basis of one new share for each five shares held as of Sept. 27; was reported company plans to issue and additional shares of common stock (par $15) common stockholders of record Sept. 5 on the basis of the basis of Unsubscribed Proceeds—For Co. it 20 on held. Mountain & Co. Corp. (par $10) share. July 18 it was reported that the company may^be con¬ sidering some new financing. Underwriter—F. Eberstadt & Co. Inc., New York. Housatonic Public Service announced company plans to offer to offered by company (Inc.), Chicago, 111. (Walter E.) was shares six for 26. the authorized Proceeds—For expansion program. Under¬ Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane, New York, handled preferred stock financing in 1942. $20,000,000. writer—Merrill Hupp Corp. May 13 stockholders approved a proposal increasing the authorized capital stock from 3,000,000 to 4,200,000 shares (200,000 of such increased shares shall be (new) serial preferred stock, $50 par value and 1,000,000 shares shall be common stock, $1 par value); also waiving of pre¬ emptive rights to such increased shares. ^National Fuel Gas Co. file with the Aug. 1 it was announce company plans to application to offer its common stock SEC this week an , prin¬ basis of 1.45 National shares for shares of Pennsylvania Gas Co., a in exchange for cipal subsidiary, on a Pennsylvania Gas share. each International Bank, Washington, D. C. April 25 it was announced company, in addition to plac¬ ing privately an issue of $500,000 convertible deben¬ tures, will offer additional convertible debentures to shareholders, the latter probably sometime in the Au¬ tumn of this year. Office — 726 Jackson Place, >N. W.f Washington, D. C. Business—Industrial merchant bank¬ New Haven June 7 it was reported company may do some announced that company plans this year to issue some first mortgage bonds due 1985. Under¬ writer—To be determined by competitive bidding. Prob¬ Feb. Wash. financing William D. Bost of Whitcomb an & New York & Chemical Corp. Keystone Wholesale Hardware Co., Atlanta, Oa, was stated that the company plans at a later date to offer additional shares for sale nationally. Au offering of 16,666 shares of commcfn stock was recently made to residents of Georgia only at $3 per share Office—517 Stephens St., S.W., Atlanta, Ga. Lithium Developments, Inc., Cleveland, Ohio 9 it was announced that company 'plans soon June file a registration statement with the SBC covering Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Expected to be received on Oct. 19. New York Telephone Co. Keith S. McHugh, President, announced thai the company will have to raise more than $100,000,000 of new capital money to aid in carrying out its expan¬ sion and improvement program which will cost ap¬ Jan. 17, proximately $200,000,000. Underwriter—For and bond* to be determined by competitive bidding. Probable bidders: Morgan Stanley & Co.; Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc. Northern Illinois Gas Co. /June 14, Marvin Chandler, President, announced that the company plans to spend $60,000,000 on new construction through 1958, and that about $25,000,000 would be raised through the sale of bonds in the period. Underwriters— The First Boston Corp., Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc. and Glore, Forgan & Co. ' < to a proposed issue of 600,000 shares of common stock. Pro¬ ceeds—For general corporate purnoses. Underwriter- George A. Searight, New York, will head group. bidders: Peabody & Co.; Harriman Ripley & Co. Inc.; July 11 it was reported that company is understood to be contemplating the sale to the public of 700,000 shares of sinking fund preferred stock this Fall and private debt financing of about $40,000,000. Stockholders will vote Aug. 12 on approving an increase in the authorized preferred stock from 700,000 to 1,500,000 shares. Pro¬ ceeds—For expansion program and working capital. Underwriters—The First Boston Corp., New York; and Dean Witter & Co., San Francisco, Calif. Jan. 27 it (10/19) Corp. Kidder, The First Boston Corp. and Glore, Forgan & Co. (jointly); Blyth & Co., Inc. and Smith, Barney & Co. (jointly); BidsProbable Co., New York, and Garrett Co., Dallas, Tex.; and others. Aluminum State Electric & Gas 8 it was announced company plans to issue and sell $25,000,000 of first mortgage bonds due 1985. Pro¬ ceeds—To repay bank loans and for new construction. Underwriter—To be determined by competitive bidding. Sulphur Co. (Texas) was reported early registration is planned undertermined number of common shares. Under¬ Kaiser The First Boston Corp.; July it writers—L. D. Sherman & Co. Inc.; White, Weld & Equitable Securities Corp. and Union Securities Corp. (jointly); Kuhn, Loeb & Co. and A. C. Allyn & Co. Inc. (jointly); Kidder, Peabody & Co. and Stone & Webster Securities Corp. (jointly); and Lehman Brothers. planned in the Fall of this year. Investment Adviser— Capital Research & Management Co., Los Angeles, Calif. Underwriter—Kidder, Peabody & Co., New York. of was Co.; Blair & Co. Incorporated; Fund, Inc. July 20 it was announced this company will be formed to specialize in worldwide investment in the field of natural resources companies. An offering of stock is March 30 4 it able bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co., New York, is Chairman of the Board. International Resources Public Service Inc. Orleans New time in the future. with its pro¬ Underwriter—Probably Reynolds & Co., New capital. International Oil & Metals Corp., Seattle, & Clock & Watch Co. announced that in connection York. ers. some was posed plan of recapitalization to be voted upon July 26, the company plans to raise not less than $300,000 of new Isthmus National Bank, Denver, Colo. that company plans to offer to its stockholders the right to subscribe for 50,000 addi¬ tional shares of capital stock (par $10) on the basis of one new share for each four shares held. Price—$30 per share. Proceeds—To increase capital and surplus. Meet¬ ing—Stockholders to vote July 28 on approving financ¬ ing and 25% stock dividend. June 30 it Lucky Stores, Inc. April 20 stockholders approved Ford Motor May 23 it Continental Aviation & Engineering Co. June & 1956. to series H, program. Under¬ Offering—Expected late in 1955. first Kidder, Peabody & Co. and Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fen¬ & Beane (jointly); Lehman Brothers and Blyth & Co., Inc. (jointly): Glore. Forgan & Co.; and The First Boston Corp. Offering—Expected late in 1955 or early March 15 it sell an to bidders—Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; The First Bos¬ Corp. and Blyth & Co., Inc. (jointly); W. C. Langley Co.; Smith, Barney & Co.; Baxter, Williams & Co. by competitive Stuart & Co. Inc.; of ner to Gale, Chairman, announced it should be financing. Proceeds—For new construction, which, it is estimated, will cost about $125,000,0000 in 1955. Underwriters— For last equity financing were The First Boston Corp. and Glore, Forgan & Co. Fall before the company undertakes its next was Halsey, plans bonds, mortgage mortgage $12,000,000 bidders: first 1985. Proceeds—For construction writer—To be determined by competitive sell 14,817 Jan. 24, Willis it Probable $15,000,000 able ton and of due share. Pro¬ Underwriters—To be determined June Registration—Expected on Aug. 25. 14 per surplus. Corp. $10,000,000 bidding. reported company plans to issue and sell Commonwealth Edison Co. June Price—$30 announced company may issue and sell was Becker & Co. (9/21) $40,000,000 of debentures due 1980. Proceeds—For con¬ struction program. Underwriter—To be determined by competitive bidding. Probable bidders— Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Morgan Stanley & Co. Bids — Planned for Sept. 21. bonds. (CDT) Aug. 17 for the purchase from it of $4,350,000 of equipment trust certificates to mature in 30 equal semi-annual instalments from March 1, 1956 to Sept. 1, 1970. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. July 25 it between stallment Aug. 1 it was announced company plans to receive bids up held. issue new common New shares Power for-1 stock before Aug. 16 for stock (par $20) on share for each 3Vs shares held by shares of Long Island Lighting Co. April 23 it was announced company authorized Chenango & Unadilla Telephone Co. Aug. three April 14 it 31, W. F. Wyman, President, stated that company 1955. each ceeds—To increase capital and Florida Central Maine Power Co. Dec. Bank of Arizona July 1 stockholders of record June 29 were offered the right to subscribe on or before July 29 for 160,000 shares of capital stock (par $10) at the rate of one new share for 37 (501) Northern States Power Co. March 29 ments for it was 1955 . (Minn.) that new capital require¬ approximate $31,000,000. Present announced will Continued on page 35 The Commercial and Financial Chronicle... Thursday, August 4, 1955 (502) 38 contemplate these funds will be plans obtained tem¬ Corp. convertible a reported company plans to issue the future, the of Stuart & Co. • that it plans by shares of of one Oct. Leh- Expected on or about Aug. 24. Pacific Power & Pennsylvania Electric Co. Feb. 15 it was reported company plans to issue and sell later this year $9,300,000 of first mortgage bonds. Pro¬ ceeds—To repay bank loans and for new construction. Underwriter—To be determined by competitive bidding, probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; The First Boston Corp.; Kuhn, Loeb & Co.; Kidder, Peabody & Co.; Equitable Securities Corp.; Harriman Ripley & Co., Inc. Pennsylvania Electric Co. reported company proposes issuance and sale of $7,500,000 of preferred stock later this year. Pro¬ ceeds—For construction program. Underwriter—To be determined by competitive bidding. Probable bidders: Kuhn, Loeb & Co.; W. C. Langley & Co. and Glore, For¬ gan & Co. (jointly); Kidder, Peabody & Co.; The First Boston Co. Inc. Pennsylvania Power & Light Co. April 19, Charles E. Oakes, President, announced that company plans this year to issue and sell $15,000,000 of first mortgage bonds and use the proceeds for its con¬ struction program. Previous bond financing was ar¬ ranged privately through Drexel & Co. and The First Boston Corp. Peoples National Bank of Washington, Seattle, Wash. 30 it announced Bank plans to issue 25,000 shares of capital stock (par $20) as a stock dividend, and a like number of shares will be offered for subscription by stockholders. was Public Service Electric & Gas Co. (10/4) July 11 it was reported company plans to issue and sell $35,000,000 of debentures. Underwriter—To be deter¬ mined by competitive bidding. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Kuhn, Loeb & Co. and Lehman Broth¬ ers (jointly), Morgan Stanley & Co. and Drexel & Co. (jointly); The First Boston Corp. Bids—Expected to be received up to 11 a.m. (EDT) issue the and Probable Telephone Corp. on Oct. 4. surplus. Union Underwriter—Blyth & Co., Inc., Los An¬ terms bidders: make to Underwriter and * Halsey, October November or four shares held Oct. on United the basis on of about as 19. Price—To construction Feb. be de¬ 24. Gas N. corporation Corp. C. McGowen, plans program. York. Regis¬ holders. 13. Proceeds—For of United and pany or (par $12.50). tional shares of common stock and United Gas corporate purposes. Underwriter— Co., Boston and New York. Meeting—Stock¬ 10. » (2) For bonds, to be determined by competitive bidding. bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Salomon & Hutzler; Blyth & Co., Inc.; Union Securities Corp. and Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane (jointly); Lehman Brothers; The First Boston Corp.; White, Weld & Co. and Shields & Co. (jointly). Offer¬ ing—Expected in September. U. for ex¬ Bids received on Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Blyth & Co., Inc.; White, Weld & Co. and Union Secu¬ rities Corp. (jointly); Lehman Brothers. emption competitive bidding. from last sale of bonds were from • Southern Co. July 28 it to common common each 18 Nov. bank stockholders stock (par 5) on shares 10. (10/19) held Warrants loans and for about Oct. competitive on on Price—To Oct. 21. on Proceeds—To repay in additional stock of Underwriter—To be determined bidding. Boston Corp., Ladenburg, Rhoades expire 19; rights to Oct. 17. investment subsidiary companies. by 1,004,870 additional shares of a basis of one new share for to be mailed by company Probable bidders: The First Thalman & Co., Carl M. Loeb, & Co. and Wertheim & Co. (jointly); Blyth & Co., Inc., Bear, Stearns & Co. and Dean Witter & Co. (jointly); Union Securities Corp. and Equitable Securi¬ ties Corp. & Co.; (jointly); Lehman Brothers; Morgan Stanley Kidder, Peabody Pierce, Fenner & to be received up Goldman, and Co., Cambridge, Mass. * was announced Sinclair Oil Corp. has agreed 384,380 of Westpan Worcester County Electric Co. (10/18) to file a registration statement with the SEC early m September with respect to sale of $8,500,000 first mortgage bonds, series D, due 1985. Proceeds—For payment of bank loans and new con¬ struction. Underwriter—To be determined by compe¬ The company titive bidding. proposes Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane, Salomon Bros. & Hutzler and Stroud & Co., Inc. (jointly); Coffin & & Co., Inc. (jointly); Blair & Co. Incor¬ Burr, Inc.; Kidder, Peabody & Co., Blyth and White, Weld & Co. porated and Baxter, Williams & Co. (jointly); The First Boston Corp. Bids—Tentatively scheduled to be received on Oct. 18 at company's office, 441 Stuart St., Boston 16, Mass. announced company plans to offer first was Inc. Co. bidders. . has Application Commission & stock (52.8%). Underwriter—Union Securities Corp., New York, underwrote recent sale oi Sinclair's holdings of Colorado Interstate Gas Co. White, Weld & Co., New York, may be included among tho reported company plans to issue and sell bonds. com¬ stock, to pay off a $225,000 loan and for working March 2 it shares Southern California Gas Co. mortgage that with the SEC to divest itself of its investment of Bros. California P. stated Westpan Hydrocarbon Co. Probable first President, $2,500,000 of notes, bonds or debentures which may be in whole or in part convertible into common stock at not less than $50 per share. Proceeds^-To retire pre¬ preferred stock, Blyth & Co., Inc., San Francisco, Calif. with McGowen, Brothers Warren capital. Sherwin, President, recently reported that the company will need a minimum of $11,000,000 new capital to help finance its current $20,000,000 construction program. The financing will probably take the form of a bond issue or preferred stock. Underwriters—(1) For filed Corp. July 19 stockholders approved a plan to refinance the outstanding 40,665 shares of $2.50 cumulative preferred stock (par $50). It is proposed to issue not more than D. been C. might ferred of N. (jointly); Harriman Ripley (jointly). Diego Gas & Electric Co. was September Sachs & Co. competitive bidding. Probable bidders: Hal¬ Stuart & Co. Inc.; The First Boston Corp.; Union Securities Corp.; Blyth & Co., Inc. and Harriman Ripley & Co. Inc. (jointly). $40,000,000 com¬ subsidiary. Co.; White, Weld & Co. and Equitable Securities Corp. (8/22) sey, Feb. 28 it ot program stock). Underwriter—To be determined by com¬ petitive bidding. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; The First Boston Corp.; Morgan Stanley & mined by E. construction Gas Pipe Line Co., a Offering—Expected in mon May 10 stockholders approved an additional issue of up to $25,000,000 of first mortgage bonds, of which it is planned to sell initially $19,500,000 principal amount to mature in 40-years. Proceeds — For property addi¬ tions and improvements. Underwriter—To be deter¬ San that be doing some debt financing, with this year's total financing program reaching about $50,000,000 (including about $35,000,000 to $40,000,000 of com¬ meet Aug. Louis-San Francisco Ry St. , an 24, pany from issue of sinking fund notes insurance company, for new equip¬ general and. announced October. Feb. Proceeds— From sale of stock, and bank President, raise to $35,000,000 to $40,000,000 through the sale of additional common stock to stock¬ Aug. 1 it was announced company plans to offer to its common stockholders an issue of about 125,000 addi¬ a 1955. offering of 195,312 additional an stock to its stockholders Underwriter—None. ment Missouri 30-year first mortgage bonds late in 1955. repay bank loans and for new construc¬ — To be determined by competitive bidding. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Blyth & Co., Inc. and Union Securities Corp. (jointly); The First Boston Corp.; Lehman Brothers and Bear, Stearns & Co. (jointlv): White Weld Co. and Shield® & Co. (jointly). Bids — Expected to be received in it St. Croix Paper Co. to of Co. reported company expects to sell about was Proceeds—To tion. (10/4) Proceeds—For later. Electric it $30,000,000 - iadvised New York P. S. Commission rights to expire be named June the tration—Planned for Sept. was Corp.; Smith, Barney & Co.; Harriman Ripley & for 15 Jan. 24 (10/5) Light Co. July 5 it was reported company plans to issue and sell 30,000 shares of cumulative preferred stock (par $100). Underwriter—Expected to be local dealers. Registration —Expected on Aug. 24. Feb. 21 it of bonds. share for each new 4; termined July 6 it was reported company plans to issue and sell $10,000,000 of first mortgage bonds due 1985. Underwriter—To be determined by competitive bidding. Prob¬ able bidders—Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Union Securi¬ Bros. & Hutzler (jointly); Blyth & Co., Inc. and White, Weld & Co. (jointly). Bids—Tentatively planned to be re¬ ceived up to noon (EDT) on Sept. 27. Registration— proposal increasing the a Underwriter—The First Boston Corp., New (9/27) and Kidder, Peabody & Co., (jointly); Brothers, Bear, Stearns & Co. and Salomon the common holders to ties Corp. approved amount company Estabrook & Light Co. sdbscribe on or before 95,000 additional shares of capital stock (par $10) on the basis of one new share for each five shares held. Price—$33 per share. Proceeds—For capital Aug. Inc.; Morgan Stanley & Co. Rochester July 25 Angeles, Calif. announced stockholders of record July 22 was 1955, have been given the right to - the directors should deem it in the best in¬ to issue bonds, the board will conditions tures. man exceed the company of determine (9/20) & would not plans to sell addi¬ company Bank & Trust Co., Los July 26 it authorized indebtedness of the company to $125,000,000. debt at Dec. 31, 1954 totaled $84,077,350. If, in reported company plans to issue Power This reported construction, which is estimated at about $17,500,000. Underwriter—Dillon, Read & Co. Inc., New York Funded sell Pacific issue. was geles, Calif.. June 7 stockholders terests 15 ,it Union debenture Proceeds—For working capi¬ tional first mortgage bonds later to finance cost of new and Service Co. was a publicly offered. Texas Gas Transmission Co. Reading Co. and $1,000,000 of first mortgage bonds and $300,000 of additional common stock (the latter to stockholders) in near future. Proceeds—To retire bank loans and reim¬ burse the company's treasury for construction expendi¬ it Under¬ Office—Buffalo, N. Y. March writer—Probably Smith, Barney & Co., New York. competitive bid¬ ding. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Harriman Ripley & Co. Inc. and Stone & Webster Securities Corp. (jointly); Kuhn, Loeb & Co.; Blyth & Co., Inc.; Union Securities Corp. and Salomon Bros & Hutzler (jointly); The First Boston Corp. Registra¬ tion—Planned for Aug. 17. Bids—Expected to be re¬ ceived up to 11 a.m. (EDT, on Sept. 20. Water & and Corp Boston Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc., is re¬ group to bid approximately $25,000,000 Pure Oil Co. July 18 it was reported company now plans to issue and sell $17,000,000 of first mortgage bonds due 1985. Pro¬ ceeds—To retire bank loans and for construction program. 28 to be tal. April 9 stockholders approved the possible issuance of and sell stock (par $100). Underwriter—To be determined by competitive bidding. Probable bid¬ ders: Blyth & Co., Inc.; Lehman Brothers; Kuhn, Loeb & Co.; Harriman Ripley & Co., Inc. and Stone & Web¬ ster Securities Corp. (jointly); The First Boston Corp.; Union Securities Corp. and Salomon Bros. & Hutzler (jointly). Registration—Planned for Aug. 17. Bids— Expected to be received up to 11 a.m. (EDT) on Sept. 20. Ohio First The Com.. $50,000,000 and would be issued at the discretion of the directors any time within the next 12 months. Under¬ determined common of which 300,000 shares (to be convertible into common) are bonds. of 60,000 shares of cumulative preferred construction program. March Underwriters—Probably Stone years. Securities ported to head (9/20) be ot City, Sterling Precision Instrument Corp. Smith, Barney & Co. Proceeds—For Underwriter—To five next Webster announced that it is planned, following proposed merger into company of Olympic Radio & Television, Inc., and Victoreen Instrument Co., to issue and sell $2,500,000 of debentures. Underwriters—Van Alstyne, Noel & Co. and Barrett Herrick & Co., Inc., both of New York. Meeting — Stockholders to vote on merger in August, 1955. Ohio Power Co. shares 60.000 June 6 the stockholders voted to approve an authorized issue of 500,000 shares of first preferred stock (par $10), large-scale expansion program, involving $75,000,000 in'order to keep abreast of estimated load growth over was June 20 it was and Broadway, New York King, Libaire, Stout & Co., New York. Offering—Expected in July. a the Ohio Power Co. debentures 6% Inc. writer—Eisele & & Co. outside sources—at least to the extent dollars." The company has scheduled from purposes & Co.; Lehman Brothers and Riter (jointly); Glore, Forgan & Co. it Foods, reported company plans to offer $600,- Office—160 stock. of several million ly); Smith, Barney June 28, of 000 Frozen was Puget Sound Power & Light Co. and Union Securities Corp. (joint¬ Nuclear-Electronics April 18 it April 5, Frank McLaughlin, President, said that "it will be necessary in 1955 to obtain funds for construction Corp. (joint¬ ly)- Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane, Kidder, Peabody & Co. and White, Weld & Co. (jointly); Equit¬ & Co. Southland • ley & Co., Drexel & Co. and Glore, Forgan Co., Inc. and The First Boston able Securities Corp. Co. Gas July 11 it was stated that company may issue and sell late in September 250,000 shares of cumulative preferred stock (par $100). Underwriters—May be Morgan Stan¬ porarily from short-term bank loans to be repaid from proceeds of the sale of additional bonds late in 1955 or early 1956. Underwriter—To be determined by competi¬ tive bidding. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Blyth & Electric & Service Public Continued from page 37 & Beane. to 11 a.m. tration—Not expected until Co., Merrill Lynch, and Bids—Tentatively scheduled (EDT) on Oct. 19. Sept, 21. . Regis- ' Co., Worcester, Mass. it Worcester County Trust offered to its shareholders of record July 26, 1955 the right to purchase an additional 10,000 shares of capital stock (par $25) on the basis of one new share for each 11 shares held; rights will expire on Aug. 15. Price—$60 per share. Proceeds—To increase capital and surplus. Underwriter—None. July 26 the Bank York County Gas Co., York, Pa. announced company contemplates the issuance and sale later this year of a new series of its first mortgage bonds, in an aggregate amount not yet determined. Proceeds—To pay for new construction and probably to refund an issue of $560,000 43,4% first mortgage bonds due 1978. Underwriter—May be deter¬ 29 June it was mined by competitive sey, bidding. Probable bidders; Hal¬ Stuart & Co.-Inc.; A. C. AUyn Weld & Co. and Shields & Co. possible that issue may be placed & Co. Inc.; White, It-is also (jointly). privately— ~ Number 5452 Volume 182 The Commercial and Financial Chronicle ... the of man Philadelphia (503) Rogers Co. Formed Invest- City, Mo.; Lincoln, Neb.; Los An¬ mond, and Washington. The ob¬ geles, Calif.; Minneapolis, Minn.; servance was held in those cities New York City; Oklahoma City, cor the first time this year. May 1. Mr. Potts asserted on Okla.; Omaha, Neb.; Philadelphia that plans Invest-in-America Week is an and Pittsburgh, Pa.; Providence, were being made to extend nexc undertaking conducted jointly by R. I.; Richmond, Va.; San Fran¬ vear's Invest in America Week financial and industrial leauers to cisco, Calif.; St. Louis, Mo.; To- to a number of cities in addition promote improved public under¬ peka, Kans.; Tulsa, Okla:; Wash¬ to the 22 that participated this standing that the "creation of ington, D. C., and Wichita, Kans. year. Invest-in-America Week on a more and better jobs" in industry The National Board issued local nationwide basis will be ob-; depends on the free flow of capi¬ John M. King Opens Charters to Invest in America served next year from April 29 tal, Mr. Potts explained. Week Committees in Charlotte, WHEATON, 111.—John M. King to May 5, Frederic A. Potts,! Under the national chairman¬ Denver, Houston, Minneapolis, is engaging in a securities busi¬ Chairman of the Board of Gover-' ship of Reese H. Taylor, Presi¬ New York City, Providence, Rich- ness from offices in Wheaton. Announce Invesl- in-America Week, held there and in 21 other cities last April 25 to In-America Week Nationwide Basis - - the of nors Invest-in- National America Committee announced.* Mr.» Potts, President of Philadelphia National Bank, reelected the as was Committee's Board Chairman for another year at the group's annual meeting Union Week Oil Company Invest activities in - OAKLAND, Calif.—Malcolm A. Rogers has formed Rogers & Co. with offices at 5978 Rincon Drive to engage in a held NOTICES DIVIDEND this re¬ ■•••I DIVIDEND NOTICES , Chairmen, newly created was announced Central resident & Board of E. F. Hutton & 25 cents share per The S. By- THE FLINTKOTE COMPANY Berkshire dividend a payable September 1, 1955 to stockhold¬ ers of record August 10, 1955. July 28, G. CHACE, JR. President 1955 New York 20, of the Common Stock, on MALCOLM Eastern Region—Robert of Directors New banker, investment A share of stockholders He Chair¬ was of record at the 1, 1955. quarterly dividend of $.60 per declared been has on A DIVIDEND NOTICES quarterly cents per dividend been declared to the close 10, record of business on the at stockholders of of record of record Atlas Corporation ness the the a eighths Common Corporation, No. 55 to 1, at the 26, close business of 10t a AND DIVIDEND of STOCK September 15, 1955. stockholders of record at the business on September 1, 1955. „ A. McCASKEY, JR. Record date, August PACIFIC 195^ Payable September 1, Preferred Stock quarter ending September 30. are payable October 1, V record • • I A regular quarterly dividend^of 50 cents per share on the common stock ($10 of COMPANY ■ 5 Birmingham, Alabama 4 Viscose American dividends declared 1955, and share per twenty-five cents the on five * 9 ! Common Stock Dividend No. 66 ■ • was acr INDUSTRIES declared by dividend A on the payable stock, common of business on cents share has been declared on the J Southern Natural J pany, Common Stock S ord ■ Preferred Dividend No. 194 on Secretary B. c. Reynolds, per both 1955, 1, record July 20, A dividend of share the at to close this payable September 13, at August 31, 1955. H. D. ' rec- the close of business McHENRY, Vice President and Secretary. Dated: July 30, 1955 H. Pullman preferred stock of Corporation has been declared ber 1, 1955. payable Septem¬ 1955 to stockhold¬ of record at close of BROWN business Secretary and Treasurer Secretary July 27, 195.5 I the $50.00 par on vertible ers WILLIAM 62per • of Gas Com- value 5% cumulative con¬ 1955 to holders of of 40 per • per (50 cents) August on shareholders of ; preferred cumulative (5%) a September 6, 1955. The stock trans¬ the Board of Directors on July 27,1955. ■ 1955 to stockholders of stock and fifty cents share Both dividends • ( GAS NATURAL : the 1955 and 15, 1955, INCORPORATED the dollar one cent for Secretary SOUTHERN j : ($1.25) share • of record August • • er Corporation at their regular meeting July 6, close 5, 1955. • Ear value) payable Septem1, 1955, to stockholders Notice fer books will remain open. E. F. Page, • 18, 1955 VISCOSE Directors dividend of 2S<f per share on the Common Stock have been declared. ; FINANCE CORPORATION AMERICAN 188 the the ■ 198 on stock' to at 2% • of (lr/2%) 1955, record each 100 shares held) Company per of of business August DIVIDEND NOTICE on 75tf 10, holders Treasurer. July 28, 1955 Bank Note No. tember URQUHART, Secretary American ■ stockholders (at the rate of 2 shares for the Dividend of to a ••••••••• the of Treasurer Common on July quarterly dividend of 50tf per share on the outstanding capital stock of this Company, payable Sep' 1955, declared 26, A Stock CORPORATION Dividend 9, 1955 on Preferred Dividend No. The Board of Directors the capital stock of W. D. Bickham, on the Common Corporation., dividend on Corporation, payable Sep¬ share Preferred AVISCO quarterly share July 27,1955 August 2,1955 A divi¬ of record August 17, 1955. 1955 Walter A. Peterson, third-quarter M. W. on share has been declared, payable September 20, 1955 to holders of August a of Directors has QUARTERLY CASH DIVIDEND share regular quarterly dividend of 50^ Stock-of Atlas Dividend No. 178 1955 declared and three- also nine per record MOBIL COMPANY, INC. OIL DODGE of Sixty-five Cents (65(f) Notice of Preferred close of Treasurer Board tember 460 West 34fh St., N.Y. 1, N.Y. per S. A busi¬ Board payable Corporation, Common Stock of ($1.09373) cents of September on Treasurer N. J. July 26, 1955 1955, stockholders the dc'lar one Cumulative $4,375 Dividend of dividend M. J. FOX, Jrj Bloomfield, 1955. The SOCONY dend close at The York 5,N.Y. 1955, to stockholders of record August 8, 1955. Sep¬ PAUL C. JAMESON declared payable September 30, 33 Pine Street, New August 1 1, common on payable August 18, 1, 1955, to stockholders of on Penna. Common on Twenty -five cents share a «> At a meeting of the Board of Directors of Allegheny Ludlum Steel Corporation. held today, July 28, 1955, a dividend of sixty cents (60c) per share was Stock payable July 28, 1955 The CORPORATION to of CORPORATION Allegheny Ludlum Steel Corporation on dividend stock transfer books will not close. this declared de¬ the outstanding on August 25, 1955. Pittsburgh, Secretary record per be mailed. EDMUND HOFFMAN, tember ($0.25) the close at Stock of this Company, payable Checks will share Common Stock, has August 3,1955. com¬ On July 26, 1955 a quarterly dividend of one and three-quarters per cent was declared on Transfer books will remain open. Directors quarterly a 25c per of PHELPS Secretary and Treasurer October 1, 1955 to Stockholders of record at the close of business September IS, 1955. regular semi-annual a dividend of CLIFTON W. GREGG, South Bend, Indiana STOCK declared NOTICE Vice-President and Treasurer T. E. JEANNERET, PREFERRED No. 7 business Drawrys Limited U. S. A., Inc.,. can company on CORPORATION August 26, 1955. forty on clared stock, payable September 10,1955 to stockholders AMERICAN of Board Stock payable Sep¬ 1955, of (40) share for the third quarter of has 1955 mon the Preferred 9 pifiV' DIVIDEND the tember DREWRYS resident partner of Merrill Lynch, Pierce, & Beane. the Common Ward,. Philadelphia Fenner on Preferred $4 Cumulative share added to its membership T. John¬ son declared close of business September also Governors been has Stock payable September 15, 1955 A The' Board C. DIVIDEND NOTICES N. Y. quarterly dividend of $1.00 per York City. *~ B. State Street. NATIONAL DISTILLERS The to field, of staff the The Board of Directors has VThe Hathaway Inc. has declared Region—John Latshaw, partner, to CORPORATION Co., Kansas City, Mo. " added Morton & Co.. 131 DIVIDEND len, resident partner, Walston Co., San Francisco, Calif. ♦ been PRODUCTS offices, Western Region—Daniel J. Cul- • BOSTON, Mass. —Joseph L. Gruber, Jr., Ceno L. Neri, John B. Philbrook and Joel Quint have follows: as ; (Special to The Financial Chronicle) DIVIDEND NOTICES spring in Atlanta, Ga.; Charlotte, N. C.; Denver, Colo.; Detroit, Mich.; Houston, Texas; Kansas Election of three regional Vice- ' securities business, B. C. Morton Adds America - were of r— held here. cently of California, the - dent - ] Chronicle) (Special to The Financial Next Year - 39 August 15,1955. Incorporated 89th Year Consecutive Quarterly Cash YALE &TOWNE DECLARES 270th DIVIDEND lit PER SHARE of Dividends On July paid by Pullman Incorporated Common Dividend No. 143 and of \ A dividend of $1.00 per share on the stock of this CITIES SERVICE COMPANY common Corporation 15, payable 1955 to share will be paid on per per declared September August 19, was by the Board of past 1955. earnings, payable CHAMP CARRY on Oct. 1, 1955, to President Dividend Notice (75£) share of Directors out 14, 1955, to stockholders of record seventy-five cents regular quarterly dividend of seventy-five cents (75f) has been declared September A 28, 1955, dividend No.270 predecessor companies stockholders of record stockholders of record at at the close of business The Board > of declared quarterly dividend of fifty cents share a on tember its Directors $10 par of Cities Service Company has ($.50) per value Common stock, payable Sep¬ close of business ber 1, Septem¬ Sept. 9, 1955. 1955. F. DUNNING C. Allan Fee, Executive Vice-President and 12, 1955, to stockholders of record at the close of business August Secretary 12, 1955. ERLE G. CHRISTIAN, Secretary July 28,1955 :".trailmob7ie7i THE Secretary YALE & TOWNE MFG. CO. Cash dividends paid in every year since 1899 The Commercial and Financial Chronicle... Thursday, August 4, 1955 (504) 40 BUSINESS BUZZ on...j * Behind-the-Sceit* Interpretation* Nation** Capital from the WASHINGTON, D. C. beginning of the year, having pro¬ posed broad welfare and spend¬ ing proposals and the Demo¬ crats seemingly determined to House purveying like merchandise, have been natural to liave expected the scope of Federal activities to have been would considerably. widened » This j not was that the Con¬ reduced the calls which gress place will On Government taxpayer. the « Federal the ultimately or now tiful upon was sis) arrived the immediate. voting President at the However, the for demand his health enlarged an "reinsurance." He the been fiscal , costly pro¬ which failed are those grams system of dams water in the upper building for to store a the Demo¬ raise price supports to a mandatory 90%, to cut personal income taxes, Colorado River, and cratic and .social uals over eligibility of from sions the On for women without additional taxes. oline taxes, 65 to age 62. age Con¬ side, spending raised pay considerably postal workers without, however, also boosting mail rates. Congress also was lib¬ eral toward raising the pay of all Federal employees. And it boosted to $1.5 billion from the segregated amount the million cial foreign for of one spe¬ Alberta the earnestly de¬ vehicle ernmental cies. nor "little" was generally, purposes which would then give physical the cogency ditional a broad fronts. What particular both the White House and Congress went for tricks in the farm field which, In as bill roads week defeated finally pipeline and was House last the in not He ; the desire, a berta of this the to the Western Oil letter Angeles. (This column is intended to re¬ flect the "behind the scene" inter¬ pretation from the nation's Capital and may or may not coincide with the "Chronicle's own views.) > project, Two With Lester, Ryons agricultural credit risks, and insured roomed a grade the guaranteed Farmers Home and Lehr Natural Gas Conser¬ Fred Ryons & Co., Board. members declared that today Al¬ is capable of producing P. affiliated' become minute more overnight This lobby was government asked the at for $2 last billion for the Commodity Credit « than there tire any¬ to of with are many and dealers pendent and has already shown List on Teviot Livingston of Department Industrial Service, West 57th 353 York New 19, N.*" (paper), $3.00. on truckers. dependent SECURITIES SPECIALISTS 50 BROAD STREET TEL: session >- v NEW YORK 4, N. Y. • TELETYPE NY 1-971 HANOVER 2-0050 , •, businessman" has STOCK request Post Securities Office Square Boston, Mass. Hone HUbbard 2-1990 Teletype BS-69 FOREIGN business- that the "in¬ ofi Investment 10 independent inde¬ This (Common) Copies ■ v1" v i"'.**?"—■ -a,.'.r■ * \ ' ' i1-1; j... ; ' Y. -k New Views B and Engineering—Re¬ Management search — and University, Columbia others, Lester, Carl Marks & Co. Inc. of Human Management LERNER & CO. many "small man" port program," neither the Ad- in Relations 623 South Hope St., the New York and fight the made tacitly tising of the "flexihle price sun- Bureau 261 Research, Selected Reading Angeles Stock Exchanges. Los — Charles Madi¬ Avenue, New York 16, N. Y. „ much broader Trucking bearing out the con¬ tention that despite the adver¬ thing in James—National Economic CLASS the target by the disappointed Speaker Rayburn. Actually Corp. price support operations. eloquent than and RIVERSIDE CEMENT CO. American the Association, This is more Fisher E. the in Industry Coal Peikert have taxes on trucks, truck tires, and diesel motor fuel. loans. the Waldo higher Administration Respecting the farm program, Fixing Price Bituminous ANGELES, Calif.—Ida K. LOS into the record expediture. What killed the bill was the lobby which mush¬ via Balti¬ 2, Md. Minimum M. of Institute CALIFORNIA government deep liability for poorer into more — Avenues, (Special to The Financial Chronicle) there even they develop over the years, plunge Guilford and Street, secretly of many members of Congress, to avoid this large will • Oil Prospect High introduced vation the and de¬ year per Robert taxes. rather on boosting bills, spending Management Sciences, Mt. Royal by 1960," Mr. Mc¬ and Gas Assn., Los forecast leum to the collection of ad¬ benefits of veterans and farmers president by I. N. McKinnon, Chairman of the Alberta Petro¬ a budget, the balance to into to stated. wrote He part of the House Armed Services subcommittee hearing the expenditure of and gas taxes for gov¬ $6.00 son for of Management of of good engineering prac¬ will approach one million Kinnon As sired to stop for incentive , (published quarterly), Sciences exploration barrels daily in . Institute the (under tice) Swiss Management Science—Journal the Board esti¬ mates that potential production for the sake balanced budget. of the Budget Balancing the block an in the Life of Bank—George Solo- land. Devonian reefs with¬ necessary this does not con¬ love Cen¬ Co., 1755-1955—Two & a a provide of flukes and far — of veytchik—Cloth—Leu & Co.'s Bank Limited, Zurich, Switzer¬ velopment, got Government the turies of History and Cardium extensive "Assuming the existence sufficient market outlets balancing. on Leu accumulations in unexplored. Except for (D.,'Va.) a handful of others, this Congress has hardly any¬ who will lay his political head purposes. Administration curren¬ There were also many ifor nor Neither the Congress nor picked up under the price support which the government "sell" spending Avoid crops can repayment debt 84th special for neither recent discoveries large area of Western Al¬ berta which is so far virtually in Senator Harry F. Byrd and oil of Upper alternative Congressional a budget not seg¬ for special purposes in Federal budget. They are gress session; note regated for $700 this on Mississippian formations, but also on the known occurrences of this same proposals spending -> excise taxes on tires and motor vehicles, are because only major the politics, neither the big Demo¬ cratic nor the Eisenhower Actually, revenues from gas¬ pen¬ of town. in man While they costs that of the part raising were individ¬ 50, and to lower the pretend and only because was griest "unsound finance" the on button not of Documents, U. S. Government Printing Of¬ fice, Washington 25, D. C. (paper), 350' : is confident Board Commission on the Executive ' that many Democrats deserted Speaker Rayburn, who currently is just about the an¬ thought it would be smart to hit the Administra¬ tion Superintendent pressure would Democrats and 18 over It off these bonds. incapacitated payments for children pay "as the ' ,[ ship, left." pretend that gas motor vehicle taxes benefits of by including security was and Branch extra-marital highway financing plan, did not turn and vote for the Fallon bill, as expected by the leader¬ proposal House White financing of record of voting for a Activities—Report to Intelligence —- Eisenhower the and to further the boost to making oil per that further substantial reserves of crude oil remain to be - dis¬ covered. This belief is based of this pres¬ Republicans,* after that Street, New York 10, N. Y., $5.00. Organization "The 1939* 26th the Congress . because was sure strictly to rub the Alladin lamp and pretend that the $21 billion to be bor¬ rowed outside the budget didn't exist as a government liability to projects It $30-billion-odd, miles of interstate 40,000 The Among the other , highways. for Spending Programs Fail thing: They wanted at a cost variously of from $25- to building programs whose costs, temporarily concealed in bookkeeping trickery. one re-make to Tragic Years The barrels per day* wir^. States, (paper), — day. Actual production in 1955 is expected to average 300,000 4 distance calls Fallon or Demo¬ cratic bill with its tax features, than against almost any con¬ troversial pending bill in years. the against contest simply plicitly backed vast school con¬ struction and interstate road the Hill. and long letters, both parties in po¬ had in mind litical ex¬ although real, would have be continued undiminished. 13 years or Actually including program, health 12 just 500,000 barrels of crude lobby to be reckoned a on Members reported more would program renewed with it) that the $875"regular" Federal aid miliion beginning of this year become (but Congress" of "intent not appreciable nor C. Sisley Huddleston — The Devin-Adair Company, 23 East before the expressing by at wife hung a shiner on him picture was taken "It seems his D. 6, cents. 1947 program Wage of Com¬ United the Washington (depending upon giving out the analy¬ lion who C. D. Minimum of of merce $50 bil¬ or 25, Legislation—Chamber France: modest $48 more a appropriations, however, relief from spending burden thereof be neither Economics 50 — Documents, 350. (paper), The Democratic program was appropriations for fu¬ ture years. In view of the huge backlog of unspent foreign aid eign aid Government of Washington fice, streets. on Executive the of Government Printing Of¬ U. S. years of Defense— Commission — Superintendent good measure added in the amounts cities would spend on of the of Branch and for propriations, cuts were negli¬ gible. There was a cut of a few hundred millions in for¬ will 10 Outside Enterprises Organization this beau¬ going kept U. S. Office, Printing Study Staff Federal aid program be would routine ap¬ 1953—Superin¬ Documents, Department the newly doubled assumed that the "regular" Silver for the Washington 25, D. C. (paper),50^ Business Administration the figure Consump¬ and Year of Government $101-billion program, so a called, because to get the positive sense Calendar tendent this was the huge roads program. Both sides tried to make it fairly glitter with tons of pure gold. The Eisenhower program was good year in a Bloopdoople ended year tion of Gold and shining example of One in it J.R fiscal 1954, including report 30, Production on OUR PRESIDENT other fellow. the smart Report of the Director of Mint, June to be Both the White House and the Democratic leadership seemed to outsmart themselves whilst trying to out¬ programs rather simple. 10, N. Y., $4.50. the appeared ing with the President compete with the White York of large ure 23 East 26th Street, New Annual explanation for the fail¬ welfare and spend¬ The the outset. At the pany, Out-Tricked Each Other .grade of both Houses was much smaller than was expected at Com¬ J. P. Veale—Devin-Adair spending. receiving Federal for Barbarism—Frederick Advance to problem of what to do with this hungry and large maw spending and wel¬ proposals which made the fare come with the of number — Congress to grips the nor effectively has inasmuch as the of the taxpayer And You / ministration This — •year's session of Congress was a good one from the standpoint Bloopdoople Corp.