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UNIVERSITY

0F

MICHIGAN

ESTABLISHED 1S39

AUG 26 1955

Tk e

■"vumiMKAT 0

&n

Chronicle
Rc«. U. S. Pat. Office

Volume

Number 5458

182

New York 7, N. Y.,

Price 40

Thursday, August 25, 1955

EDITORIAL

of

the

flow from
national

burden

relief

is

of

defensive

from

the

measures,

Economists' National Committee

Dr.

of sudden trouble

past, but

which would

a

as

state of

we

have

so

the Federal Reserve to count, as a part

is

international relations

permit us—and all the other

tremendous

from

the

shoulders

of

are

imports
be

actually collected,

civi¬

The

lized mankind.

we

or

at least

one

of them, is that

grown so

the

defense.

■

A brief
a

more

study of the record

may

of the Federal Re¬

authorities

'

'

credit

in

"Total

count

as

,

rerpain

reserve

uncollected

portion

a

-be
?

checks and drafts float¬
•

•

Continued

on

How member banks are

,/

Member

banks

supposed

are

at

reserves

Federal

the

banks

DEALERS

Dr

Walt.r E. Sp.hr

Continued

afforded
potential undertakings in
are

quantities and
strong com¬

beyond

years

many

solved

of

not

or

in

sufficiently

M

vl'f'

any

by

answer

industry will

the

ingenuity,

Marvin Chandler

—

on

I.

The

22

page

Underwriters, dealers and

even independent, if necessary, of nat¬
United States reserves.

future

ural gas from

Supply of Natural Gas

joint report of the committee on reserves of
Concinued on page

the

24

investors in cor¬

complete picture of issues now registered^ with the SEE
our "Securities in Registration" Section, starting on page 31.
a

State, Municipal
and

U. S. Government,
The

new

m

debentures of

STATE

Municipal

MUNICIPAL

AND

HAnover 2-3700

NEW

BONDS

St. Paul & Pacific R. R.

Public

Housing Agency

COPIES OF OUR

Chicago, Milwaukee,

Securities
telephone:

you

us

the

in

State and

at

of

to

life of present known re¬

available; third, the basic

for the

by

SECURITIES NOW IN REGISTRATION

and

some

available

analysis indicates an expanding gas distributing industry

to
Re¬

depositing cash with those banks, by
borrowing (in the form of rediscounts or advances)
from the Reserve banks, or by selling some of their
assets to the Reserve banks.
Nothing in the Federal

porate securities

sure

be

that

20

page

am

My approach will be based primarily on information
is also available to you in the literature.
This

supposed to

obtain their reserve.

serve

I
not

may

judgment and vigor of the men
managing it, and I see no grounds for pessimism about
the natural gas industry in the early or more distant
future in that respect. .

now

obtain

industry.
gas

sufficient

in

to thfe* problems
be

the

of

ing through the mails.

existing. First of all, let's consider
the general size and scope of government today as
compared with say 1929. We shall find upon ex¬
amination that dollar-wise the major part of this
growth is either directly an outgrowth of past
wars or
in anticipation of possible future wars.
The Department of Commerce now prepares and

general

second, if the supply of do¬
mestic natural gas dwindles or the
price, arises unduly, alternatives will

-

help to bring

intensified

serves;

Reserve

outstanding"

for

indicated

of a rise in
rates—assuming that all

/urkmanged. .J;,
The use of the Federal Reserve;
Float
enables
member (banks
to

.

gas

prices

gas

effectiveness

elements

Bank

,0?

reducing the

as a consequence,

rediscount

definite realization of the extraordinary

situation

some

banks, the'left hand of the Reserve
may be
adding to the reserves of
member banks by use of the Float

other

through

management's

to hold our
position.
This
naturally
causes
you
to
question
whether
companies
such as ours will have
the optimistic future that we, who
are
close to the subject, believe to
be the case.
I hope to allay these
fears on three broad grounds: First,
there will be a supply of natural

authori¬
the use of Fed¬
through recent

serve

possible

and

petitive

increases in rediscount rates at

and,

our

natural

future

low

versus

ties may appear to be tightening up on
eral Reserve credit by member banks

spent in the
dently, rather half convinced that somehow these
outlays constitute a protection again recession
and depression, that the importance of finding
some
way to make safe reductions in defense
preparation possible is likely to escape all too
many of us. It is certain that at any other time
in our history we should have been shocked and
outraged by the amounts now being expended for
sums

of

that

think

While the right hand of the Federal Reserve

used to these staggering
name of defense, and, *inci-

now

competition

promotion,

I would like to convey to you my enthusiasm for the

outlook

the right hand of the Federal Re¬
authorities in "tightening" up on the use of

left hand
serve

danger,

have

despite

resourcefulness.

credit.

The

gasification of coal. - Concludes markets will

or

retained

research. and

unsound basis for the expan¬

an

credit, and is not authorized under the Federal
Reserve Acts. Reviews history of the use of "the Float"
as
part of bank reserves.

luxury of only moderate
military preparations would lift a

burden

the items

sion of

coun¬

tries of the world—the
armament and

before

unwarranted and

an

of their cash

portion of the checks and drafts sent through

for collection

often in

industry executive maintains the outlook for
industry is bright. Predicts permanent satisfac¬
tory price and supply situation, is ensured by potential
the gas

Spahr contends that permission given to banks by

reserves, a

Northern Illinois Gas Company

Prominent

Monetary Policy

on

arma¬

spent in military training
Of course, it would be immensely

President,

Executive Vice-President,

,

expensive to be caught unprepared in the

event

By MARVIN CHANDLER

Professor of Economics, New York University

enormous

including

The Natural Gas Industry

By WALTER E. SPAHR

manhours

service.

more

the

situation

and

ment

and

inestimable

.blessings that would
genuine improvement in the inter¬

a

Copy

a

The Long-Time Ontlook for

SeeWe
It

As
One

Cents

BOOKLET

Bonds and Notes

"ATOMIC ENERGY

REVIEW"
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2

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

(770)

NET markets,

maintain

We

Banks,

Brokers and

The

for

Dealers in

Security I Like Best

A continuous forum in which, each week, a different group of experts
in the investment and advisory field from all sections of the country

American

participate and give their

reasons

they to be regarded,

•re

william

l.

Investment

as an

1967

St.

and

RIGHTS

Croix
It

Prospectus on request

°

ON

is

not

stock

often

that

"like

we

good

would

we

is

news

out.

a

plus

Member

Exchange

120 Broadway, New York

Private

to

the

Principal Cities

Specialists in

to meet

is

modern

new

stalled

ffiPONNELL&rO.
Members

American

120

Stock Exchange
Stock

Exchange

BROADWAY, NEW YORK 5
TEL. REctor

ground

Demand has been
a

New York

well

sulphite,
newsprint
calendered newsprint
magazine sections of

Since 1917,

plant

at

to

which

unit

of

Me.,
1958,
increase

25%

full

per

be

well

1948.

Pulp

Co.

of

New Brunswick.

Camp Manufacturing
Dan River Mills

Light and Water Co.
operates the local utility company

lifetime in the financial dis¬
is
to
see
small companies
built up.
One of the consterna¬
a

trict

is

to

in a

t i

Life Insurance Co. of Ya.

There

a

STRADER,TAYLOR & CO., Inc!
Lynchburg, Ya.
TWXLY77

Co.,

Water

St.

Croix

Me.,

and

includes

270-ton

a

ground

which

is

why

pick Ameri¬

Since 1932

Specialists in

VIRGINIA—WEST VIRGINIA

house

are

Net

also owned,

income

rose

as

in

1954

1953, which shows the strong
volatile earning power of this fine
over

NORTH and SOUTH

company.

CAROLINA

In the first
MUNICIPAL BONDS

before taxes
the

■F. W.-

CRAIGIE&CO.
RICHMOND, VIRGINIA
Bell System

Teletype: RH 83 & 84
Telephone 3-9137

$14 to $15

TRADING

MARKETS

Marinduque Iron Mines

is

be

common

that

m. S. wien & co.
1919

Members

there

is

this

in

funded

no

Sales

only 440,000
outstanding.

of

mounting.
year's sales should run be¬
tween $12 and $13 million against
are

million

steadily

for

marketable securities

low

Cash

1954.

are

Inventories

level.

Total

$8,739,983

and

roughly

are

current

at

a

assets

of Dec. 31, 1954,
against total liabilities of only $1,were

Tel. HEnderson 5-9489
Teletype J CY 783
New York City
Telephone BArclay 7-0045

stock

stock,

as

after

dividend

is

Over-the-Counter
bid offered at 33.

•

ago,

on

its

raise

to

all

best ef¬

a

the

capital
bouncing

a

J. Tom Grimmet, who had
been the leading spirit of father¬

baby.

hood and who had
in

the

sums

wells

advanced

the split and
quoted in the

Market,

31V2

of Japanese potential.

Call

Securities

Home Office Tokyo—70 Branches

The

principal purpose of the indi¬
financing is
to
lay
the
groundwork for further expansion.
With

Grimmet's

This made Grimmet

company.

a

major stockholder.
With control
firmly in his hands, Grimmet then
began to build the company.
Now at $1

a share or somewhat
American States is about

over,

better

rated

market wise

in the

spring of 1954, but it
is only 25% above the original of¬
fering price of thp issue in 1953.
Back

of the

Brokers & Investment Bankers

111

Broadway,N.Y.S COrtlandt 7-5680

"know-how"

oil

and adequate market
recognition,
American
States
should grow to be a well-known
important oil and gas producer.
The stamp of authority of big fi¬
money

nancial

stock

should

houses

worth

EMPIRE

PETROLEUM CO. Inc.

the

make

(a Colorado Corporation)

another

without

$2

squirt of oil.
which

one

is

factor though

more

extremely

interesting
and is the reason for my original
interest in the company. Ameri¬
States has financed

can

in

the

Nowata

seven
a

comparative statement—

years

story of SUCCESS & GROWTH

Information by

15

Exchange Place, Jersey City 2, N. J.

'phones

BOwling

HEnderson

Its lands ad¬

uranium

the

turned

its

oil

lands

Grimmet

but

do

to

the

1955

values

are

A.E.C.

who

man

H0*>R INOf

down

the

careful
Vitro
was

of

its

con¬

now

tremely tough job because of the
relatively
small
quantities
of
U-235

the

and

between

its

atomic

!

Because

Dunning

technicians

of

extracting

very

ties

Vitro

Of

a

lion

unproved.

reserves

-American

States

owns
or
controls 30,000 acres
Texas, Oklahoma, and Kansas.

revenue

under

proration conditions
month

and

days.

60

hold

and

are

in

There

of

water

NEW YORK 5, N. Y.

.

to

month

Net ought to exceed

to

SUGAR

from
—

Refined

—

Liquid

only

are

which

Raw

mil¬

a

Exports—Imports—Futures

pours

can

DIgby 4-2727

be extracted

if there is enough water and
if the capital cost is not too great,
extraction

of

should

has

profitable.

cost of $60

uranium

reported esti¬

a

a

pound.

This

ters
sea.

from

conventional

Concentration of uranium in
is

much

than

greater

wa¬

in

There is reasonable hope

profitable

volume

extraction

to

equipment.
if

Over-the-Counter

fantastically above the cost

uranium

ores.

be

extracted

the Oklahoma oil water flood

so

a

Inc.

STREET

flooding operation

but the uranium

$95,-

scheduled

$145,000

WALL

and

the water flood is

present

now

99

quanti¬

parts of uranium in

parts

from the water

is not

scheduled for

used

materials

chosen.

was

few

mated

of oil and gas are estimated at $20
million in proved and $19 million

are

large quantities of undesired, Vi¬
tro

floods.

Total

and

LAMB0RN & CO.,

other

and

minute

desired

of

prorated "primary
are

weight

that of U-238.

six

major expansion.

difference

small

are

The water floods

the

developed

Ridge.
The diffusion plants
separate U-235 from U-238, an ex¬

146

water

av.

Oak

and

178 altogether.
are

a

~

diffusion plants at

gaseous

wells

in

9-4058-9

po¬

hired

work.

from seawater at

reach

Green

5-1300-1-2

some

because

on

or

per

..or

not far from those of Sam

pre

completion

000

broker.

Julius Maier Co.. Inc.

re¬

Considerable

has been found in
County, Okla., water

England

Gross

your

extensive

underground

uranium.

152 oil wells with 26 scheduled for

in

Co., Ltd.

Established 1897

cated

and

write

Yamaichi

refinanced.

be

or

re¬

sub¬

to the company, shut
and reorganized the

373,942.
The

should

these,

sharos

Ass'n

1 Exchange Place,
Jersey City 2, N. J,




"honey"

This

$11

deal

which it needed to be

than

real

flat

was

by the failure of

2,000%
the

$2,100,000.

Security Dealers

the present

on

stock.

will

Mindanao Mother Lode Mines

New York

share

debt, and when the split and 100%
stock dividend are effective, there

Philippine Oil Development
Lepanto Consol. Mines

Established

17% larger than

year

a

Grimmet

was

year

a

States

corporate back, had been knocked

and the outlook for 1955 is around

stock

FIRM

quarter of 1955, net

corresponding
quarter, with taxes up only 1%.
Earnings increased to $3.11 per
share per quarter against $2.70,

But

For Financial Institutions

American

stantial

was

previous

form

neat

have unusual appeal

investors with knowledge

nection with Dr. J. R. Dunning of
Columbia
University.
Dunning

Walter K. Gutman

favorite

my

offices

to investors with vision—

is

States Oil

can

forts

38%

nice

million owed the banks and

$2.5

taken

down

power¬

may

New York se¬

a

quired by major New York banks
and in not too many weeks the

Corp.
exploration

Me.

and

the

Vitro

,

right now.
Approximately

dam

tistics in

cold

I

branch

our

SECURITIES
and

stature

curity analyst crazy, Grimmet has
recently been gathering his sta¬

tentialities. of

e s

to

JAPANESE

real oil country man
impreciseness with

a

mild

whose

Climax

pulp mill, a 65-ton un¬
bleached-sulphite
pulp
mill,
a
300-ton three-machine newsprint
mill, and a dam at Grand Falls,
concrete

drawl, and

ing changes in
ani

Direct wires

Shepherd whose uranium experi¬
ments got a big play in "Life"
magazine
a
few
months
back.

amaz¬

comp

in

Texan,

the statures of

wood-

A

real

Croix

St.

Co., New Bruns¬
wick; and Sprague Falls Manu¬
facturing Co.
The main plant at Woodland,
Me.,

A

Water

Power

NY 1-1557

Orleans, La. - Birmingham, Ala.
Mobile, Ala.

Ac¬

trading ability plus his substantial

pmd

many rap¬
and

Exchange

join those of Climax Molybdenum

and each year
are

HAnover 2-0700

New

credit in the oil country.

flooding operations.

be

can

year

its

dra¬

id

Power

Taxes

on.

and unproved land in
represents
Grimmet's

proved

radioactivity

place.

c

Woodland
County, Me., to¬
gether with local real estate hold¬
also

of

covery of

Wall

down.

Stock

quisition and development of the
175 odd wells and the 30,000 acres

research

see

companies, big
and small, oc¬
casionally fall

in

is

October

light for the next year, so
earnings
on
the
5,988,666
shares should prove out to 25c a

There is

One of the fascinations of Spend¬

Street is

Woodland

There

LD SB

York Stock Exchange
leading Exchanges

ings.

Commonwealth Natural Gas

from

will be

cash

American States Oil Co.

tions

Wood

this county and in the Province of

Bassett Furniture Industries

and other

ing

set-up

follows:

as

New

Members

swing,

Washington County, Me., holds
600,000 acres of timber land in

American Furniture

Security Analyist
Goodbody & Co., New York City

annum, an

over

gutman

k.

Senior

When

is most
Wholly owned subsid¬

are

Walter

in¬

be

should

diversified

Eastern

ity and required power facilities.

great, that

will

in

100,000 tons

attractive.

Trading Interest In

is

production

iaries

in

use

newsprint.

above

The

for

materially

paper

increase

2-7815

stock

common

newspapers.

so

unit

of

new

to

through

New York Stock Exchange

American

19 Rector St., New York 6, N. Y.

arithmetic drives

plans

later

capital

previously
announced.
Further
million capital funds would
be provided by sinking fund term
notes. The company plans to pur¬
chase a
new
high speed paper
machine of 200 tons daily capac¬

Woodland,
completed by

will

production
this

wood pulp,
and
super-

the

be

of

$10

It

manufactures

field

part of the estimated $13
cost
of plant expansion

million
Wm. L. Dewart

the

additional

of

sale

over

years.

Members

a

Publishers.

million

$3

like

reads

in

company

raise

steady

list

Who"

The

diversified,
expanding and growing. It now

Rights & Scrip

a

customer

American

1904, and has

the

in¬

in the past, will
liberal dividend policy.

"Who's

company was
founded in

growth

like

Steiner,Rouse&Co.
Members

one

Its

paper

a

we

ever

With

best.

stock

Bought-—Sold—Quoted
—

K.

share in the next 12 months.

down-east

had

that

Louisiana Securities

City. (Page 2)

New York City.

130,000
because of the future pic¬

It is

Company—Wil¬

Gutman, Senior Se¬
curity Analyst, Goodbody & Co.,
(Page 2)

company

ture of the company

this

York

Walter

paying

follow

think.

Maine

New

than ever, and, as

be¬

This fine old

5

Teletype NY 1-40

Wires

Paper

L.

1954 American States Oil Company

stock

is

ginning of
good news —

1920

we

WOrtb 4-2300

Croix

Alabama &

Selections

agement, it is easy to believe this
will show greater earnings

stock

only

of Dec. 31,

as

Thursday, August 25, 1955

Week's

creasing and insatiable demand
for newsprint and magazine-cal¬
endered print over the next three
to five years, and excellent man¬

a

dividend

Corporation
Stock

latest

the

j,

four-for-one

100%

New York Hanseatic

Associate

But

value

.

Dewart,
Investment
Counsellor, John Muir & Co.,

$2.25.

a

the

after

St.

on

split

American

best"

Croix Paper— '

VALUES

REQUEST

Established

St.

nor

has a long divi¬
record.
It paid $5
in 1954, and it has paid for the
three quarters in 1955 a total of
The

dend

|

be,

$10o.l7 per share.

was

Counsellor,

to

sell the securities discussed.)

to

dewart

Paper Co.

action
RELATED

Their

particular security.

a

intended

not

are

Book

choose, glamorize and publicize
Both—Delivery When Issued

OF

offer

John Muir & Co., New York City
Members of New York Stock Exch.

3%% Convertible

TABLE

for favoring

(The articles contained in this forura

.

Participants and

liam

Telephone
& Telegraph
Debentures Due

This

Forum

.

the

the

^Quotation Services
for 42 Years

of
>

providing

large enough in

justify

the

This

National Quotation Bureau

particularly

water

is

capital

flooding happens

Continued

Incorporated
Established 1913

46 Front Street
CHICAGO

on

page

13

NewYork4,N.Y.
SAN FRANCISCO

Volume

182

Number 5458

More

A. M.

By

Sakohki follows up

Dr.

SAKOLSKI

Articles and News

"variable annuities/'
appeared in the issue of the Chronicle of Aug. 4, with an

which

his article

between

distinction

the

The Long-Time Outlook for the Natural Gas

as con¬

possibility of computing investment income

no

Holds "variable annuities" do not

—Walter

Spahr

E.

in the fiield of insurance because the insuror

Yellowknife: Golden and Radioactive—Ira U. Cobleigh__

5

issue

the

of Aug.

the

of

the

4, attention

proposed

ment

"Chronicle"

insurance,

Jersey

basis

to

law

Telephone:

'hi:

'

"

11

ap¬

Petticoat Money—Burt

could

probability

be

15

subject to

cases

Chesapeake Industries
Maule Industries
Continued Upward Business Trend Seen by Dean W. I. Myers

10

Harry A. Bullis Optimistic for the Future.

11

tion of little change from past ex¬

perience, so that a
safely be assumed.

of

guise

selling to the
public what is
erroneously
termed

But

has

annui¬

e

of this
the

or

A. M. Sakolski

principle
applied

be

can

field

an¬

ability

is hitched.

proven

nuity" is a misnomer, being neither
annuity in the proper sense of

The

the word, nor a

Richard

B.

Corrects

Evans

Group's Attitude

on

based

insurance,

It is

concept.
which

a

form of scientific
on an actuarial

mongrel—a hybrid
in

contains

destructive

the

to

forces

itself

principles

of

the
basis for safeguarding in¬

insurance
proper

and

protection

to

vestors.

B. Fisher Comments

Richard

as

means

a

of afford¬

periodical income came into
centuries before life in¬

ing

many

surance

became

tice

civilized

in

Lord

common

a

human

prac¬

society.

Coke, the renowned British

jurist of the 17th century defined
it,

"a yearly payment of a cer¬

as

tain

of money granted to an¬

sum

other in fee,

for life or for years,

charging the
only."

person

Note

that

of the grantorthis definition

contains the
certain

a

phrase "a payment of
sum
of money." There

is, therefore, an exclusion of "vari¬
able" or contingent payments. As
stated
in a
recent issue of the
/'Journal of the American Society

Underwriters,"

Life

Chartered

of

application of "variable" to the
word "annuity" is improper; "that
to

the

use

word

this

in

context

would tend to confuse and mislead
the

public,

it.

to

lias

been

be a

and

used

over

and Mutual Funds

fixed

understood

for

continue

a

amount,

in

life

or

to

for

to

some

specified period." In fact,
the term "annuity" has never been
other

applied
based
as

on

to guaranteed payments
contingent income, such

annuities

land-rents

from

It is a feature created
society, and is being
continuously
and
variously
af¬
fected by

changes in laws, in poli¬
tics, and in social, economic, and
technical concepts.
Past experi¬
ence in the investment field gives
or

what

indication

no

will

happen in the future.
Let

Based

on

16

.

J. F. REILLY & CO.
Members Salt Lake City Stock Exch.

is

It

Cover

(Editorial)

23

Bank and Insurance Stocks

Broadway, New York 4

DIgby 4-4970
Direct

40

Bookshelf

Business Man's

42

Teletype: NYl-4643

wire

Lake

Salt

the

of

system
of
produc¬
tion
made
p o s s i b 1 e" by
the
accumulation
of
surplus wealth
and
the enforcement of obliga¬
tions
ten

Principles

attempts to

All

implements.

place investments in the category
an exact science has failed. In¬

of

vestment is not

definite

laws

Dealer-Broker Investment

Recommendations—:__7

and

are

embodied in

physics,

—

8

The fundamental

economics.

garded

Ahead

Washington

From

of

13

Money"—^

10

the News—Carlisle Bargeron

Corpus Christi Refining Co.

Funds

Mutual

Dan River

abstract

an

nor

a

physical basis. Without a money
economy
and without a modern
credit system, investment would
not exist. Radical changes in the

It

is

a

NSTA Notes

Gulf Coast Leaseholds Inc.*

8

'___

Hycon Manufacturing Co.

Wilfred

Observations—A.

Pacific Uranium Mines Co.

—18

News About Banks and Bankers

Livingston

5

May

*Circular

Governments

Our Reporter on

Report

Reporter's

Our

*

______

—-

Railroad Securities

and

and

changes

which
of

as

civilization

&

31.

Securities Now in Registration

results

uniform

periods of time have little or no
influence in the field of invest¬

36

Offerings

Security

Prospective

.

.

.

and You—By

40

acceptance of the word "annuity"
where the grantor and the grantee

The

r

Direct Wires to

Philadelphia

Chicago • Los Angeles

*

16

Wallace Streete

of

Effect

Annuity

Payments

The

State of Trade and

2

Security I Like Best___

Declining Annuity Reserves

is,

in

addition,

technical

annuities."

surance,

defect

a

in

Unlike

life

in¬

on

4

—

page

49

Washington and You

the reserve of an annuity

Continued

Industry

more

"vari¬

Establised

available this week.

"Column not

23
1

Weekly

Twice

Published

E.

Drapers' Gardens, London,
Edwards & Smith.

C.

Eng¬

Members

COMMERCIAL and

The

PREFERRED STOCKS

CHRONICLE

FINANCIAL

Office

Reg. U. S. Patent
WILLIAM

B.

DANA COMPANY,

Park Place,

25

REctor

New

2-9570

Publishers

Spencer Trask & Co.
25

BROAD

Every

TELETYPE N. Y. 1-5

vertising




Boston
•

SEIBERT, President

•

Chicago

Schenectady

•
•

Glens Falls
Worcester

state

Chicago

25, 1955

news and ad¬
Monday (com¬
market quotation
news, bank clearings,

issue

corporation

and

Other

August

Thursday (general
Issue) and every

statistical

records,
•

DANA

Thursday,

ST., NEW YORK 4, N. Y.
•

Po: sessions,

Pan-American

WILLIAM

plete

Nashville

Publisher

New York Stock Exchange

TELEPHONE HAnover 2-4300

Albany

SEIBERT, Editor &

city

news,

Offices:

3,

135

—

etc.).

La Salle St.,

STate 2-0613);

of

Union,

and

$55.00 per year; in
$58.00
per
year.

$62.00

Countries,

per

N.

Bank

and

Note—On

year.

rate

of

Publications

Record — Monthly,
(Foreign postage extra.)
of the

exchange,

fluctuations in

remittances

for for¬

eign subscriptions and advertisements must
be made in New York funds.

•

Detroit

Beach

Miami

Quotation

account

YORK

NEW
Chicago

$37.00 per year.

exchanges

Exchange Bldg.

Cotton

Y.

Hollywood,

Fla.

Geneva,

Trade

of

Cotton Exchange

other

S.
of

Canada,

Other

the

South

111. (Telephone

Dominion

Other

Rates

United States, U.
Territories and Members
in

Inc.

Exchange,

Board

New Orleans

Subscription

9576

Subscriptions
HERBERT I).

Commodity
Chicago

Exchange

Cotton

York

New

| Reentered as second-class matter Febru¬
25, 1942, at the post office at New
York, N. Y., under the Act of March 8, 1879.

Exchange
Exchange

Stock

American

ary

York 7, N. Y.
to

Dana

Stock

York

New

1955 by William B.
Company

Copyright

1858

H. Hentz & Co,

land, c/o

Members

inc.

Exchange PI., N. Y.

Teletype NY 1-1825 & NY 1-1826
,

9

Securities Salesman's Corner___
The Market

ment.

Mackie,

HA 2-0270

extended

over

over-the-counter securities

250

Singer, Bean

laws

change. Natural forces
lead to extended stability

Request.

on

21
i4

-—

.

Oilf

Request.

We maintain trading markets in more
than

Securities

Public Utility

on

1 Prospectus

14

l

product of civilization and

law,

Mills, Inc.

28

____.

less fixed, they

as more or

neither

30

Indications of Current Business Activity.

chemistry,

principles of investment are few,
and
although they may be re¬
have

Einzig: "England Goes Back to Dear

amenable to such

as

mathematics,

able

specialized in

in

40

rights evidenced by writ¬

or

serious

Moreover, in the strict technical

have

office

City

capitalistic

There

Acturial

For many years we

branch

to

invest¬

development

a

Spokane Stock Exchange

See

We

As

Coming Events in the Investment Field
that

remember

us

ment

On

source.

Annuities

Stocks

on

Regular Features

The

ticular

Houghton's Study

Editor)_l

or

arising from a par¬

other income

on

(Letter to

a

series of guaranteed periodic

payments,

Basic Atomics
16

human

by

long economic structure or in the "law
period of time the word 'annuity' merchant" may destroy it entirely.
because

Life Companies' Study

on

function arising from natural

a

little

Annuities

Report

Variable Annuities (Letter to Editor)._

Investment is

is clear.

reason

not

Development

Official Films

15

(Letter to Editor)

phenomena.

an

Shawano

of prob¬

applied

be

cannot

_

Harry A. DeButts Discusses Outlook for Railroad Industry

which

to

scientific principles

The

"variable

term

can

that invest¬
ment, whatever its form or pur¬
pose, involves an uninsura^e risk.
has

History

article to point

that

been

the "variable annuity"

ties." It is the
purpose

"norm"

such scientific

no

ever

investment—a

to

"vari-

b 1

use

Kleiner

coun¬

ter-balancing forces, gives indica¬

the

out

the
the

on

to which

experience

numbers of

vir¬

business under

a

9

securities

a

WHitehall 4-6551

on

i.e.

principles,

Eactly How High Is the Market?—Norman Steelman
Just How Prosperous Are We?—Roger W. Babson__

of

based

are

trans¬

tually
act

of
of

and

Here, again, the element of
"certainty" is present, since the
law of probability, involving targe

com¬

panies in that
to

/

6

plied.

permitting in¬

State

Dept.

STREET, NEW YORK

fixed

fields

other

in

as

were

actuarial

the

contract,

a

payments,

experi¬

laws

surance

into

enter

called to

was

dangerous

put before the New

legislature
enact

WALL

prohibited directly cannot be legally done by indirection.
Nuclear Power: Now and Later—Clarence E. Larson

In

r

Obsolete Securities

4
99

The

your

3

Municipal Credit—Walter A. Schmidt___

Factors Determining

risk

no

Calls attention to the legal principle that

in the transaction.

what is

assumes

Sakolskr

buy

obsoletes?

Cover

with¬

come

$64,000 QUESTION
Who will

v-

More.on "Variable Annuities"—A. M.

an

on

THE

__C6ver

Federal Reserve Discount Rates and the Float

trasted with the uncertainties and fluctuations of investments.

Sees

AW COMPAJfY

Industry

Chandler

—Marvin

He points

annuity-income and investment-

income, and stresses the actuarial basis of annuities

actuarial basis.

»llCHTfllSTEIII

Page

on

analysis of the nature and definition of annuities.
out

INDEX

"Variable Annuities"

on

3

(771)

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

.

.

.

•

•

4,
•

Y.

N.

Pittsburgh

Coral

Beverly

Gables

Hills,

Switzerland

Amesterdam,

Holland

CaL

4

(772)

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

determining credit
marketability.

Factors Determining

Factors

that

determine

Activities

investment bankers and

One is the

of

use

Municipal officers

facing municipal bond market.

now

municipal credit to finance facilities for

to

units and to

improve the market¬
ability of their bonds. Some of
the more significant factors in¬

Federal tax exemption on

municipal bonds. Lists recommen¬
dations for determining credit standing and marketability of
municipal obligations, and cites activities influencing market¬
ability. Proposes

reforms: (1) simplification of the

as

clude:

(2)

public securities, and (2) the elimination or minimiza¬
tion of "nuisance" law suits relating to bond issues.

in

common

banker

the

with

who

zations such

investment

It

local

finances

in

governments.
Commenting
on

sound

that

interests

"The

time of your

Association's

in

Boston

two

said

in part:
m

"As every
u. n i c i p a 1

bond

is

man

Walter A. Schmidt

the

aware,

business

of

vasive

that

be

the

on

highly fraternal
relationship
has
developed
be¬
municipal investment men
and
the legal experts
who ap¬

we

our

Bankers

Association,

in

(1)

briefly explain that
Municipal Securities
which

represents

90%

have

we

(2)
tax

are

threat

is

the

our

of

in

dealing
nicipal securities.

More

securities houses and
commercial
banks

than

on

the

toward

to

the

that

con¬

establishment

of

eral

familiar

burden

that

undue

upon

we

attempt

would need much
is

even

at

disposal
superficial sur¬

a

our

the record,
draw

the

that

I

consider

issu¬

topic.

with

them
is

needed.

however, I
a

few

and

For

pleased

am

to

no

relevant

titles

of

many

available.

are

Published by Municipal Finance
Association
of
United
States and Canada
(which fre¬
Officers

issues

special
bulletins
containing information of value to

municipal officials and others in¬
terested

in

municipal financing).

"Preparing

the

Bond

Prospec¬

(1955).

Municipal

Bonds"

(1946).
"Recommended Policies for
Finance Officers" (1950).
Published by Municipal Securi¬

ties

Committee, Investment

per¬

Association

ers

Bank¬

of America.

"Lower

Interest

Rates

for

Mu¬

nicipal Bonds—How a Municipal¬
ity May Obtain Them."

tinent:
by Mr. Schmidt before the
Section on Municipal
Law, Annual Con¬
vention, American Bar Association, Phila¬
delphia, Pa., Aug. 23, 1955.

officials

that ^ are

municipal
significant in

Marketability
Now let

us turn our attention to
of the factors which
may not

some

directly determine

municipal
but which certainly affect
marketability of municipal
obligations. These factors relate to
credit

the

Complete

our

INVESTMENT SERVICE

responsibilities

as

lawyers and

investment bankers and include:
Need

UNDERWRITERS

this

for

clean

cut

Use

of

several

billion dollars

A.

of

photo-offset

Negotiability

•

In

copies

New York Stock

'
.

»

Exchonge

Exchonge
•

Honolulu Stock Exchange
and other

r

SAN FRANCISCO
..

Private leased
•

PORTLAND

and

the

water

fed

down

and

which

•

•

NEW

• AND

YORK

•

OTHER

the

river banks, may total
reported statement by Gov¬

over

a

Health hazards threaten fresh tragedy in

Thousands of

zones.

the

by

Red

evacuees

Cross,

to

PACLf LC

BOSTON

COAST

•

CITIE.S

SEATTLE
...

sheltered,

and other
For several weeks the true extent of the
casualties, the
damages to business property and the number of maimed and
injured will not be definitely known. The restoration of water,
gas, electric and power plants, homes and schools may be a matter
months and even years.
The flood was the aftermath of the
hurricane "Connie" which burst with such
of

that

the

unfortunate
the

at

were

husbands,

the floods

of

mercy

fury and suddenness
children and loved ones

wives,
and

their

lives

snuffed

out

and investors of

President Eisenhower hastened to the

scene

from his Colorado

vacation to back up the Governors of the
eight states,
Salvation Army, State and Federal agencies with

Red Cross,
available

Federal

a

every

help.

Yesterday, President Eisenhower made

country¬

wide appeal for Red Cross funds and
may call a special session of
Congress to authorize funds to alleviate conditions adequately.
This summer's catastrophe will rank as the second worst flood
in this
of

country, only the Johnstown, Pa. flood of 1889 with

2.200

lives

but

much

less

property

damage

than

last

loss

a

week's

disaster.

Total
week.

industrial

copper

There

*

production

*

steady

at

high level this
industries, and
noticeably higher than a year ago. Although
supplies diminished slightly, most materials were plentiful,
was
a
slight rise in claims for unemployment insurance,
There

output

substantial

were

was

increases

in

a

seme

remained

but the level

remained

below

that of last

year.

Although production difficulties in some mills curtailed out¬
put, steel production rose 3% this week, and was 51% higher
than the comparable 1954 week.
Output was scheduled at 92%
of capacity. While there was a considerable increase in new orders
for steel, a silght decline in orders is
anticipated in the coming
weeks.

Automobile output
weather

and

that model
tion

as

was

7%

rose

higher than that of last

this

week; production

This rise

year.

was

was

attributed

to

51%

cooler

workers

returning from vacation. It was reported
changeovers are not interfering as much with produc¬
anticipated. There was a marked increase, in the out¬

put of tractors.
There

a
slight drop in paperboard output, but the level
higher than a year ago. New orders dropped 30%
week, and unfilled orders were slightly lower. Papermill
operations were set at 96% of capacity. There was a small rise
in lumber
production; mills are exceeding yast year's output
by 73%.
was

10%

this

Meat
level.

production

Butter

and

rose

cheese

5%, and was 9% ahead of last year's
decreased somewhat. Fish and

output

a high level of production.
weekly release "Iron Age" national metal working
authority says "The steel industry is headed for new records in
order volume, in production and in the
delicacy of customer rela¬

tions.

These will start

building after Labor Day and will

a

swamp

Customers yelling for steel "haven't

seen

anything yet."
The slight dip in auto steel shipments served but to butter
up some angry feelings of other steel customers whose deliveries
were hopelessly behind
original promises. Some, statements that
steel sunply will be in better
shape by the fourth quarter - is
wishful thinking.
The

hard

hit northeastern sections of the
country will need
large tonnages of structural and plates for bridges knocked out
by flood waters. Emergency calls for other steel will be made—
all of which will tend to further

Soon the

auto

tighten

up

the steel picture.
up its already high

industry will be stepping

Continued

on

page

27

FINANCIAL & STOCKHOLDER

end

mar¬

municipal

on

page

Executive of

ac-.

se¬

curities. Furthermore, the opinion

Continued

in

minutes.

and

high¬
reasonably prompt

clean-cut unqualified and
ketable
opinion

ers
•

been

Army

agencies.

of

approving
the
legality of the issue is of utmost
importance to all purchasing deal¬

Honolulu

CHICAGO

have

Salvation

RELATIONS

a

American Stork Exchange

Chicago Board of Trode

radiotelegraph circuit

HONOLULU




•

broke

according to

completely.

clothed

proposed

delivery of the bonds. To this

Son Francisco Stock Exchange

leading commodity exchanges

LOS ANGEIES
•

•

Midwest Slock Exchonge

and

eight

municipal financing it's im¬

est bidder and

Memberi-

these

—

portant to obtain the
prompt
ceptance of the offer of the

&Co.

North

in

in

toll

A.

Code.

Dean Witter

extent

dealth

Ribicoff of Connecticut.
Thousands of people are
jobless, 30,000 in Connecticut alone, and 50,000 homeless and
35,000 families have been routed from their homes. Industry was
hard
hit by the storm and
flood, the Bethlehem Steel Co. in
Bethlehem, Pa. which employs 12,000 workers, was forced to
ernor

legal opin¬

Importance
of
frequent
complete financial reports.

DISTRIBUTORS

los Angeles Stock

some

is

opinions.
DEALERS

-

to

the

ions.

BROKERS

..

and

writing

expected to execeed 200 persons and the property loss
homes, highways, factories, schools, bridges, dams, public utili¬
ties, automobiles and everything in the path of the millions of

individual steelmakers.

Activities Influencing

An enumeration of those activi¬
ties
on
the
part
of

At

New

Island

citrus fruit canneries maintained
In its latest

"Report of Finances"

♦An address

country, last Thursday, wreaked its
York, New Jersey, Connecticut,

states:

Rhode

winds which vieited

of

remained

"Marketing

my

of such scope. To cut down
presentation to workable pro¬
portions I propose to cover three
areas

general

attention

literature,

my

main

periodic

further ilustration

vey

standing regional
with
special
appointed from time

of

an

six

Carolina.

the diseaster

They
are
primarily the responsibility of
municipal officials. We are in gen¬

tus"

South

shut

Public

supporting situations.

time than

more

Committees,

place

in

Massachusetts,

*

part

that

the

vengeance

ar¬

These eight points have been set
note their importance as a

credit—sound

factors

words,

Obviously

Municipal Securities Commit¬
not only directly on its
responsibility but also in co¬

to

Index

J

the

out to

are

of good

acts

Committees

in

municipal

practices and policies

other

ouf

operation with
IBA

for

lies

Federal

prior to issuance and also
during the life of an obligation. In

over 1,200 branch offf'ices in all sections of the
country.

own

the

credit

700

not

Production

Business Failures

The tragic flood catastrophe of rain and
northeast section of our

of

body.

to

Industry

Price

Auto

and

the

size
and

maturities

Subsequent

quently

membership. These members have tribute

tee

destroy

conducive to sound

in addition

The

threat

second

to

part of municipal officers that

roughly 100

comprise

The

exemption

cusr

members who engage
and underwriting mu¬

of

as

the

issuer

of pertinent data
relating to
the financial status of the
issuing

use

It has been suggested that I dis-

Committee

approximately

so

(8)

deep-

bonds.

a

pos¬

ance

dual

tradition:

our

The first

proposals

I

may

as

markets.

state and Fed¬

eral Governments which
rooted

For those who
may not be com¬
Invest¬

the

unreasonable

or

would

fundamental

legality of the bonds of municipal credit to finance the
and occasionally
guide the under¬ construction of plants or facilities
writers through a sea of troubles." for the use of private
industry
Both
of
us
perform
essential through industrial revenue bonds
issued
functions of working with local
by
municipalities.
The
officials to provide services and danger of this abuse of municipal
has
been
facilities so necessary to the well- credit
recognized
in
being and happiness of all our resolutions adopted on this subject
by your Section and by the IBA.
citizens throughout the land.

ment

debt

the

pletely familiar with the

of

rangement

must always

which

alert,
the

sovereignty of

a

tween

prove

assure

governments,
investors, and

undermine

intimate and per¬

so

Planning

debt

and

the inter¬

to

in¬

local

threats for which

floating tax-exempt issues is in¬
timately tied up with law. The
connection is

detrimental

are

ex¬

detri¬ issuer at any time.
mental
to
detri¬
(5) Exercise every precaution to
mental to the industry. Over the assure a clean
record of debt pay¬
years
many
recommendations ment, both principal and inierest.
made by your Section and by our
(6) Take necessary steps to in¬
Municipal Securities Committee sure
deposits of public funds and
have
contribute*
significantly insure
against other hazards com¬
toward
improving
the
credit
mon in public administration.
standing
and
marketability
of
(7) Informative and construc¬
municipal bonds.
tive advertising at the time of is¬
Before considering factors af¬
suance—it may play an
important
fecting municipal credit, I want to
part in the primary and secondary
mention
the
existence
of
two

Buyer" at the

years ago

(4)

advo¬

It opposes and
discourage developments

to

of

est

Bond

meeting

and

Commodity Price Index
Food

gallons

municipal
within

sible.

practices

action

of

Steps intended to
adequate income, insofar

legislation.

seeks

identity of

finance

constructive

an

Control

come.

your own.

wholesome

municipal

cates

this close

as

fosters

planning—in¬
effective budget.

penditures—keeping

time, and with outside organi¬

to

Lawyers who pass on the legal¬
ity of municipal issues have much

Construction

cluding

execu¬

tion of

Trade

Retail

State of Trade

states

(1)

Output

do much

may

improve the credit standing
their respective governmental

of

use

private industry and the other lies in proposals to destroy

Production

Electric

Carloadings

Determining Credit
and Marketability

Standing

lawyers in promoting sound municipal

credit, notes two threats
of

the identity of interest of

on

Steel

The

favored by our respective organi¬
zations.

Poole, Roberts & Parke, Phila., Pa.
President, Investment Bankers Association of America

President, in commenting

(F

credit

Two recommendations currently

I

General Partner, Schmidt,

IBA

directly

not

may

Thursday, August 25, 1955

and

standing
but
which, nevertheless, influence
marketability.

Municipal Credit
By WALTER A. SCHMIDT*

standing

...

12

and

mature

experience seeks opportunity that is active

challenging in this expansive phase of Public Relations. Back¬

ground of financial and business journalism, with seasoned ex¬
perience in industry and bank Public Relations.
Engineering educa¬
tion.

Writer

of

magazine

right information

to

the

articles.

Has

right people

know-how

at

in New York financial
community. Box C

cial
i.,;;.

■

for

getting

818, Commerc;-1! & F:nan-

Chronicle, 25 Park Place, Nev York 7, N. Y.
M,I

!■

•>.

v

i;

;

..

-i>

the

the right tim<\ especially

■-

•

■

•

Volume

Number 5458

182

.

.

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

.

(773)

low

The Yellowknife—Golden

ore).

Observations.

Well, let's get down to cases. Is,
anybody in U-production at Yel¬
lowknife?
Has any outfit here
signed

By IRA U. COBLEIGH

&

de¬

livers handsome profits on 0.18%

And Radioactive
t

mechanized mining

cost

delivery contract?

ore

an

By A. WILFRED MAY

But the prospects are
exciting, and the prospectors ex¬

THE PSYCHOLOGICAL

cited.

fabulous stretch of mineralized
terrain, romantic, remote and rich.

helicopter's

view of

eye

Rayrock

a

Marion

the

River

(or

Canadian

Pre-Cam-

indeed,

brian)

Shield

named.

It looks just like a

well
shield,

Ocean

Arctic

the

with

is,

This

it

that

Eldorado
producer of

into

grew

large.

so

radium

its

as

find

Mines,

district).

Yellowknife

the

above

a

the

drove

world

and

225

In

300

one

face.

of $81

ages

the

below

feet

sur¬

grade aver¬
ton were recorded.

a

price down from $50,000 to $25,000

Consolidated Northland Mines has

side

a

and set the stage for pro¬

drilled around 15,000 feet—enough

the

duction, in the early 1940's of the
uranium ore that fueled the Hiro¬

its left
(West)
bounded by
Great

Bear Lake,

Great

gram;

shima

bomb.

dorado Mining

Slave

in

Later,

and Refining Ltd.

the

Lake, Lake of

was

expropriated

by

the

dian

Government

and

Woods;
bottom

the

bounded

by

Lakes Supe¬

rior,
and
and

Huron,
Ontario;
winding

the
right (E a s t),
on

up

in

Ccbleigh

Ira U.

line

a

run¬

ning from the
St. Lawrence,

Northeast to where
Labrador laps the Atlantic.
This
Shield is

of the most ancient

one

geologic formations known to man
(about 1,500 million years old)

impelled

and,

man's

by

search for useful

or

restless

vital minerals,

this lake-laden swath of

1,800,000

diverse supply

side of the

moon

gold, nickel, cobalt, zinc,
lead, oil, asbestos, cerium, titani¬
um, uranium and thorium, to name
—copper,

few.

a

Looking at it another way, the
is again

Shield

Northwest

the

well

<dnoe

nameu.

Territories

0.40%.
haven't

their

was

1934,

in

numerous
staked
out on

were

Yellowknife

gold
the

River, just before it

spills out into Great Slave Lake;
five

and

of

mines

gold

Pearl

discovered

Ltd.

After

Harbor.

Yellowknife

Giant

body

oper¬

were

this region by the time

in

ating

vast

a

there

(and

war,

Mines,

gold

ore-

also im¬
pitchblende

were

of

showings

portant

the

Gold

Yellowknife

Giant

mine).

progressed rapidly, began produc¬
on May 12, 1948, and through

tion

major

shield for
(non-

world in the decade

Communist)
since.

Well, whole libraries have been
written

Pre-

and we'd be silly

Cambrian shield,
to

storied

this

about

attempt broad coverage
So we'll be content to ex¬

even

here.

plore, for the next few minutes,
a
small but seething segment of
this

"the

shield, "called

knife."

We'll

Yellowgeog¬

some

cover

geology, and some
speculation. Let's start with the
town of Yellowknife itself, 3,600

raphy,

some

now

population.
Ten years ago
a
scraggly settlement of

shacks;

now

it's

a

bustling modern

mining town on the northeastern
shore of Great Slave Lake. There
are

trains, but Yellowknife can

no

be reached by daily flights of Ca¬

traveling
Oct.

by

barge

and

In

Edmonton.

to

(June

1

to

to and from waterways;
the rest of the way by rail
15)

the

winter,

freight route is overland by trac¬
tor

train.

for the

much

So

lowknife.

the

To

of Yel¬

town

south,

on

the

southqi# shore of the Great Slave

base metal area
—copper, zinc, lead and lithium—
centering around Pine Point; and
only awaiting the extension of the
Northern Alberta Railways north
Lake, is a great

from Giirnshaw, to become a fab¬
ulous
;

new

But

200

the

basic''interest

cui

centers
town

metal Mecca.

in

the

area

today

north of this

Yellowknife, stretching
miles toward the Arctic in
of

Northwest

Territories,

where

exploration and claim staking are
going along at a feverish pace.
.
Interest

in

its start way

this whole

area

got

back in 1929 when a

famoup prospector named Gilbert
LaBine. ran across a fat deposit of

pitchblende

on

the eastern shores
(100 miles

of the Great Bear Lake




1,021

owns

now

.

River

and

Lake

Yellowknife.

the

acres,

the

op¬

ess

of

is

50

the

exploration work has

been

done

believes

that

spread,

the

but

We

ket

not

wanted

we

to

talk

Yellowknife, gold was
main mineral.
The big

program

and

uranium;

Fusion

starter.

fission,
as

the

is just a

hot

uranium

need

still

is possible
if, in due

replaces

fusion

course,

the

uranium; and

is

atomic

without

uranium supplies
vital early heat at warm-up

melting

and

—

time.

We

away

from

least

at

are

any

four years

adequate uranium

the most
frantic, eager, and perhaps even
the
most
rewarding search for
uranium right now is at Yellow¬
knife. The pitch is on for pitch¬
And

combined.

Congo

It

Unlike

the

Lake

uranium

ore

conglomerate
(where

vast

Blind

at

once

Yellowknife

ore

River

bodies

lo¬

(in Ontario,

the
lies in flat layers in
Huron)

where

sedimentary
beds
a river flowed), at
the

pitch¬
Ivertical faults,

precious

blende is found in

injected into quartz "stock works."

frequent surface outcroppings occur. Exploration by
trenching and drilling is not dif¬
In

this way

ficult

as

mineralized zones are, in

shallow, running seldom
than 400 feet below ground.

general,
more

important of all, the
areas
being exploited at Yellow¬
knife are producing
representa¬
tive samples
of extremely high
quality ore running from 0.35%
($50 a ton) to 1.17% ($169.65),
and even higher in some instances.
This ore quality is all-important.
After all, if you're 1,000 miles int(f
Canada,
far • above
efficient
freight transport, you just have to
And,

most

get some plush ore to offset higher

mining

camp

and transport costs.

ing it—three

or

four times richer

showings than Blind River (where

with

the

sell¬
offered for pub¬

were

now

lic

subscription last December at
IV2.
(Stancan has been reporting
very

favorable

Blind

findings

River.)

with their

difficulties, in arriving at their investing decisions.
For

ourselves,

although

so

we

subscribe to the

thoroughly

give

plete

expected

to

can

Hence, and holding that the truth lies in

do

that
and

are

using

a

it

tainties, nevertheless represent the lesser

THAT

"THE"

magical

quali¬

.

couple of dozen

in

the

Yellowknife,

and

Yellowknife, to name
Of

course,

less

nobody should

he's, by nature,

is

birds"

the

Account of the Stock Market of Aug. 22.

is

SEC Index of Weekly Closing

Stocks on the New York

Prices of Com¬

Stock Exchange in August issue of

SEC's Statistical Bulletin:
Number of Industry Groups

an

"uranium

for

"Times' " Caption of

From the latest
mon

But equally, to say that

your

Dip, 394 Rise—Index Up 0.07

472 Issues
New York

—From

even

gambler.

the $13

A Bit But the Industrials

(Item 2)

sportsman,
outright

a

even

or

1)

IN STOCK MARKET

Generally Go Into Lower Ground

few.

a

uranium prospectus un¬

a

speculator

a

Papoose

IS LACKING

Rails Stiffen

corporate

Yellowknife, Atlas
Yellowknife, Homer Yellowknife,

look at

MARKET—STILL A DIVERSE AFFAIR
(Item

TREND

.

of two evils.

#

si;

com¬

title—Bulldog
Lynx

that area—if with reservations. In other words, the
elements, with their own uncer¬

is that the quantitative

situation

details.'
This
thought

certain

weighing the rela¬

approaches, we firmly conclude
there is more chance for success in employing value factors;
that hence as a basis for all investment operations, it is prefe-

tive merits 6f each of the opposite

must be

name

there

as

outfits

if interested,

official

and

possess

ties

is

you.

Yellowknife
to

at

public financing shortly, in
case
an
official prospectus

which

will

ore

the psychologist no more than the
interpret data to the end of successful forecasting.

unpredictable,

being

able to reply on

Yellowknife
some

Number Declining

to

Advancing..
.

—

12
23

Composite—advanced by 0.3%.

taxpayer's stake
billion Uncle Sam has
own

already laid out, of your dough
mine, on U-based nucleonics.

and

Uranium, is

and

prosper,

here

to

stay

are

so

and

seen

Pronto. Algom,

MiVida

Denison,
make

the

knife

entry

nically

grade.
be

Consolidated
Gunnar all

and
Will

Yellow¬

a

the next?

MASSACHUSETTS

to

few dozen
You've

a

uranium mining companies.

Tech¬

speaking, a Yellowknife
a golden glint!

should Have

Like
it

most states,

But

An

the investor, it's an

to

of opportunity

area

Bates

in

engage

Nathan

a

is

a

Principal of the firm.

Insurance

Boston

Kendall
Metal

Here

at

& Jacquemot
bers

of

Jacquemot,

the New

York

Corporation

Springfield Fire & Marine Ins.
Springfield Gas & Light
United States Envelope Co.
S. D. Warren

Hydrides Inc.

Co.

& Company

maintain active markets on
think we can reach the buyer or

Merrill Lynch, we either

through 114 coast-to-coast offices

IinLed by

80,000 miles of private wire.
Want to find out? Just contact—

Trading Department

mem¬

,

Stock Ex¬

change, will be formed as of Sept.
1 with offices at 120 Broadway,
York City.

Polaroid

Co.

Co.

seller you want

&

Shawmut Bank

Plymouth Cordage

Associates
First National Bank of Boston

these securities ourselves, or

To Form MacGuire

MacQuire

National

Photon, Inc.

Manufacturing

Eastern Utilities

securities

Gennes

represented by companies like:

Corporation

Berkshire Fine Spinning

HOBOKEN, N. J.—World Wide
Corp. has been formed
with
offices at 231
Washington
to

...

of Hawthorne, Emerson, Thoreaii.
industrial giant—still growing.

Or the rich American writing

Investors

business.

things to many people,
schooners" . . .

means many

and "Bunker Hill".

Or "embattled farmers"

World Wide Inv. Opens

Street

Massachusetts

"widows' walks" and "Gloucester

means

Aerovox

New

Well, at Yellowknife they're, find¬

identical

almost

ing at 3V2,

in

above

is

deny

blende!

cated

fortnight ago), leads tnem to lean

this space a

qualitative, rather than quantitative value elements

economist

those
who, somehow, think that uraaium
is losing ground to thorium, lith¬
ium, deuterium, have a hole in
their heads. Nothing of our exist¬

self

on

in

discussed

was

St.

havior

the

we'll

emphasising such psychological factors (including Linbook "How to Live with Your Investments,"

Those

hart Stearns whose

lowknife), whose shares,

today

ing

department,

management of Stancan Uranium

our

one

subject of treatment by a university
rather than a Congressional banking

the

properly

were

eminence.

and

competence

the Fulbright

wound up our commentary on

we

committee.

Louis—appears to be of consider¬
able

this vein

psychology

Dun¬

and

And

Corp. (a major stockholder in Yel¬

while

But

about

Houston

the average
there are some, I believe, who practice the

to anticipating what average opinion expects

In

President; Hugh Ful¬
ton, Board Chairman; and direc¬

from

have

Study, by saying that its queries about the state of the stock mar¬

The management—Dr. Nelson C.

R.

going to choose. ("It is not a case of picking those
one's judgment, are really the prettiest, or
average opinion expects the average opinion to be.
reached the third degree where we devote our intelli¬

are

fourth, fifth and higher degrees.")

Steenland,

including Dr. John

to

which

opinion to be.

strategic land
favorable
geologic

structures located, augur well for
the future.

tors

Akin

guessers.

to the best of

gences

management

the

and

Machiavelli's
A. Wilfred May
Lie, the proc¬
resembles to a certain technique of beauty contest, wherein
winner is he who best anticipates which girl the other con¬

those

far

so

other

who,

around 60,000 acres—quite a hunk
of geiger ground.
Only prelimi¬
nary

again pervading the "Non-riuan+itpis the strategic effort to out-guess

area

testants

the total above indicates

so

individual

preferences,

nrpcticine «"»+• the Second Degree

the

area

claim

A

And

tive"

and

unsurveyed

by

style

its

value criteria.

which

mining claims, plus
235
additional, in

on

Marion

April),

last

Motivated

changing

issues and industry groups frequently sell far
above or below a price level justifiable by

Ex-

Stock

American

an

monton

(700 miles to the south).
Freight has a little tougher time,

(incorporated

mar¬

importantly depend on
the public's proclivities

sells around 6% with an

listed

Ed¬

Airlines from

Pacific

nadian

v

interest.

controlling importance of the psychological, we are nevertheless
raced
with the inconvertible conclusion
that, the crowd's be¬

supply, counting everything now in
this sight—Colorado, Canada and the

was

"

capitalists

mill,

indicated 30c dividend.

the

exploration.

mills 280,000 tons
of ore per year. Net earnings for
nine months ended March 31, 1955
were
$656,000. Giant Yellowknife
day

carried only gold
ones) and Canadian uranium, ex¬
ploded at Hiroshima, made the
bomb

style.
in

with

ning, Dean of Engineering at Co¬
lumbia; John A. Roosevelt and

cnange,

the defense of the civilized

far along

as

development of three shafts,
and the operation of a 780-ton-a-

the

is

atom

of

lot

a

investor-speculators'

,Also outside the area of value, the
ket's price movements

Also, there's a big newcomer,
Yellowknife Uranium Corporation

80 miles east of the Yellow¬

tory were of gold (.King ooiomoii s

guards

gotten

tions

Along

are

the

elicit

other companies at work here that

unleased

claims

body 260 feet

ore

an

And .there

radioactive, but only recently have

the most ornate shields in all his¬

palace

out

mark

deep, 250 feet long and 4.4 feet
wide of ore averaging just about

they realized how much so.

knife

most fabulous and

but

in

some

of minerals this

a

producer and

uranium

Inow bringing forth the

muskeg is

Cana¬

is, today

the
official
government
purchasing
agent.
So, years ago, informed
people knew this stretch of land

large

miles of moss, moose and

square

El¬

1944,

to

by this column. "The trouble with Wall Street is the in¬

vestor," and "Behave yourself, and your stocks will behave them¬
selves," have been
favorite
maxims.
The
marxet's participants to a great extent act
as
players
with chips
(blue,
red, yellow)
rather
than, as
participants
in
business
ownership which a share of stock actually
represents.
Quotations
rather
than
values

zone, ore

top;

*■11

sized

been ex¬
depths of

at

zones

VALUE FACTORS

market, particularly in its shorter-term
movements, by psychological forces has been continually empha¬

a

has

and

two

ploiting

vs.

The permeation of the

mine in
Area
(upper

has

Mines

Yellowknife)
The

•

•

No, not yet.

Enterprise Economist

A

5

Partners will be

Philip F. MacGuire and George A.
Jacquemot, who will hold
the
firm's Exchange membership.' '

Merrill Lynch,
70 pine

Pierce, Fenner & Beane
new

street

Offices, in 107 Cities

york 5, n. Y.

6

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

(774)

deal

Nuclear Power: Now and Later
By CLARENCE E. LARSON*
Director

Oak

National Laboratory

Ridge

After

quoting

power,
power

on

less

introduce

this

should like to quote

graph

from

little

a

book

Million

subject
I
short para¬

a

very

entitled

Years/' by Charles Galton

solution

There

going

are

to

be

shortages of all sorts of
things in the future; for example,
metal mines
will, be exhausted,
r/iany

of the

many

will

them

future—but

expected
tutes

metals

short

run

of

some

in

it

we

some

the

will

day—

found

for

be

substi¬

for

is different;

substitute

near

reasonably

can

be

now

very

that fairly good

energy

them.

there is
and

energy,

no

of

creating it. It is no use
adopting the Micawber attitude
way

that

'something will turn up,'

an

altitude which may be admissible
over the shortages of
metals; but
for

that

because for

energy,

nothing

turn

can

be

can

key

is

done

unlock

to

that
The utmost

up.

discover

to

another

the

atomic energy;

source,

existence

been

of

Until

that

this

energy

Jong

quite recently the energy
has

man

utilized

has

been

that obtainable through the burn¬

ing

in

carbon

of
forms

different
to
yield carbon dioxide.
This burning is a chemical process
involving no nuclear energy what¬
ever but yielding the thermal heat
chemical

oxygen

and

utilized

in

to

of the

from

carbon.

this

between

The

carbon

combustion

reac¬

produce the vast majority

world's energy is
what we refer to

fuels"

because

they

many

reaction

the

for

formed

were

obtained
"fossil

as

most

part

milllions

of

Mr. Palmer C. Putnam,

years ago.

in

another very interesting book,
"Energy in the Future," combines,
correlates, and projects estimates
made
by
the
world's
leading

authorities
come

nam

am

of fossil

situation

Mr.

in

fuel

wrote

the

his

H-bomb

to

costs,

synthesis,

adjusted

is about 27 Q."

term Mr. Putnam

alent to

for

1018 Btu

"Q" is
equiv¬
equivalent to

uses

or

as

and

given

sun's

to

of power

energy as a source

meet

the

demands

of

our

modern civilization.

"Stop-Gap" Measure
What I will talk
not

method of

a

It

come.

is

cult

rather

to tide

measure

about

living off
us

today is
our in¬

"stop-gap"

a

the diffi¬

over

period

while

our

have

not

we
must go through
capital dwindles and we
yet
discovered
the

methods for
There

is

Putnam

living off

in

reserve

income.

our

nuclear

estimates,

fuels,

Mr.

additional

an

approximately

25

times

There

is

provide

enough

sumption, ten

of

fuel

rate

of

to

con¬

century,

per

time to discover

us

converting

into

Q

fuels.

for
centuries. This, I trust, will

many

give

nuclear

current

our

fossil

usable

our

means

a

income

energy

form.

:

"The production of energy from
uranium or thorium, as far as we

will

always

be done in nuclear

have

to

be

are

to

have

to

reactors, which
large units if

very

they

work

all

at

that

so

distribution

of the power to
is itself quite a problem.

users

Furthermore,
formidable
associated
from

there

miliar

really
difficulties

are

secondary
with

uranium.

making
There

energy
fa¬

is

the

political

of

Christ

to

1850

The

burn-up
about nine Q
ever,
at ' the

the

was

about

rate

in

time

of

nine

1850

Q.

was

century. How¬
present
time, our

per

burn-up rate is greater
Q per century and is in¬
creasing rapidly.

energy
than 10

The

ten

burned

up

present

rate

Q
per

of

energy

century

comes

from

that took

being
at

the

reserves

millions of years to ac¬
cumulate. It is quite obvious that
if our reserves total

suitable

for

also, there

time

making large
explosive
material

atom

bombs.

Then,

made

large quan¬
intensely radioactive fis¬

tities of

are

sion

products, the cinders of the
furnace, and even at the present
time, when developments are still
almost
of

rudimentary,

these

cinders

is

the
a

disposal

formidable

problem. On the whole, then, the
prospects of power from uranium
are

not

useful

good; it may be a
palliative in the energy
very

go

on

1'

e r e

than
my

o r e,

I

own

having

I would like to tell you now about

nuclear

power,

comparatively

in

and

now

the

future.

near

This

year.

the

entire

would

cost

of

re¬

in a single year.
Beyond that lies the increas¬
ingly clearly recognized fact that
somehow
reactor
power
is
an
exciting prospect, cnallenging us
to
exploit the unique opportu¬

Nuclear

Power

nities

it

affords.
these

of

some

Conventional
the

required
the

for

the

electric
total

fields

their

operation
of

States

indicate

demand

1975

about

billion

the

that

the

electricity
1,400

hours—an

900

from

for

be

may

in

in
billion

increase

kilowatt

hours

present levels. This will

quire

the

power

construction

of

of

1975.
one

should

he

is to build 300 mil¬

generating

in the next
20
plan that these
nuclear

use

power

years,

plants
the

or

present conventional fuels, know¬
ing that fossil fuel reserves are

being depleted
It
can

rapidly?

is quite obvious that Ameri¬
industry, being as competitive

and cost conscious

as

it is, will not

suddenly switch over the produc¬
ing and using electric power from
nuclear

doing
from

fuels
so.

just for the sake of

Electricity

nuclear

fuels

produced

has

no

par¬

ticularly unique characteristics
and, in itself, is of no particular
interest unless "the price is right."
It is equally obvious that as the

prices of fossil fuels rise because
of the

necessity for utilizing lower

grade

reserves

to

meet

ever

in¬

creasing demands, there will ulti¬
mately come a time when it is
possible to produce electric power
from nuclear fuels
can

be

produced

cheaper than it
from

the

fossil

fuels. That time is not far off.

So,
some

it

reasons

power.

appears

real
for

and
our

If fuel

our




,

like

and

these

that
very

there

are

compelling

interest in nuclear

prices

increase

as

much in the next 20 years as they
have
in
the
past 20 years, the

features,
make

to

now

specific comments

more

on our re¬

Technological Advances
To turn
of

to

now

consideration

a

technological aspects,

cost

of

power

recent

confidence

from

stems

much of

in

nuclear

certain

tech¬

produced. Nuclear re¬
by comparison have the
following
unique
features:
the
quanity of fuel required is small.

nological achievements in the

If

The

he

can

can

for

build

breeder reactor,
"manufacture" his own fuel

one

a

total cost that is determined

a

almost

entirely by the cost of the
processing necessary to

chemical
recover

fissionable

new

material

field

actor

It

years.

during

has

different

been

types

Idaho,

the

remove

of

by

reactors
The

Ex¬

perimental Breeder Reactor, de¬
signed by the Argonne National
Laboratory and constructed at the
Reactor

to

events.

power

demonstrated.

at

and

these

generation of useful

three

National

formed

past few
interest to

of

of

some

re¬

the

be

may

summarize

it

is

I

some

cent progress toward the largescale production of reactor power.

final

Arco,

fission products formed in the re¬
actor fuel during normal opera¬

followed

that

Reactor

Testing Station
the first to

was

demonstrate

tion. This suggests another unique
feature of nuclear reactors; that is,

chemical

processing of the
fuel is required. Chemical proces¬
sing introduces an element of cost

the substantial gen¬
eration of electric power. This was

by a similar demonstra¬
by the Aqueous Homogeneous

tion

the

at

designed and constructed

Oak

Ridge National Labo¬

and

ratory; and
generation

not

the

operating complexity that is
experienced in conventional
power plants. Other unique fea¬
of

the

nuclear

plant

power

the radiation that is associated

with it and the radioactivity of its
by-products and wastes.
Let

look for

us

possible

moment at the

a

exploitation
of
these
features of nuclear re¬

unique
actors.

ties

of

very

inaccessible military installa¬

tions.

fuel

It

actors

to

remote

that

appears
are

often

nuclear

re¬

promising

very

of

sources

and

that

power

will

as

cir¬

this problem.

cumvent

Fuel
Fuel

Reprocessing Is Costly
reprocessing

will be re¬
quired in connection with central
station

the

nuclear

for

these

most

power

plants

in

plants to achieve

economical

operating
conditions. But, fuel reorocessing
obviously is a complication and an
item of cost that is very important
—both in the initial capital invest¬
ment for the

plant and in the cost
operating the plant. One, in fact
exchanges the cost of buying and
transporting large quantities of
fuel in a conventional power plant
for the cost of building and oper¬
ating a chemical plant in connec¬
of

tion

with

nuclear

a

However, there
tions

that

are

the

plant.

power
many

indica¬
by¬

radioactive

products of fuel reprocessing have
value

and

that

mately
be
by-products
industry.

may
ulti¬
profitable

they

very

of

nuclear

a

power

designed

by

mental

Breeder

converts

faster

its

than

sumed.

protection

operating personnel. These
contribute

to

for

meas¬

initial

capital
plant
operating costs. But,
here again radiation in itself may
ures

costs for
and

have

to

the

nuclear

power

its

some

value.

If the encourag¬

ing progress that

has been made
to date continues, it seems quite
likely that the use of radiation as
a
catalyst for chemical reactions,
as

a

sterlizer

in

food

processing,

which

Reactor,

plutomum

U-238

to

at

a

rate

U-235 fuel

is

con¬

This is

one

type of breed¬

ing that is possible.

Another type,

conversion of non-fissionable
thorium

to

fissionable

under

now

U-233,- is
investigation

active

with very good prospects for
The
establishment
of

suc¬

the

cess.

feasibility of breeding is an im¬
portant technological advance .in
that it vastly increases our po¬
tential supply of nuclear fuels.
Chemical

processing
methods
greatly improved with
economy,
erficiency,
and simplicity of operations and
equipment.' This is an especially
have been

to

significant
advance
toward
the
production of economical electric
from nuclear fuels, because

power

if

one

the

associated
the

breed

can

reacior

with

of

cost

fuel

new

item

major
the

in

of

his

cost

fuel

new

is

chemical

processing
separate and purify it.
New
processing methods have also con¬
tributed significantly to our abil¬
ity to utilize many of the low
grade uranium ores found in this
to

country and thus have greatly im¬
proved the United States position
with

regard to

material

raw

sup¬

plies.
Recent reactor experiments

contributed

to

nuclear

reactors

and

be

and

time

inherently
which

dangerous

should

not

be

population centers
important areas. The
that

constructed
rather

than

reactors

may

be. inherently

to

inherently dan¬

makes it feasible to locate

gerous

reactor installations

near raw

terials,

manpower,

or

centers

which

clear

re¬

sen¬

near

other

safe

one

considered to be

were

located

in¬
safety of

particularly

are

important because at
actors

t^at

greatly

our

creased confidence in the

demonstration

radiation

by

Reactor,

non-fissionable

lated

to

power

Westinghouse

fissionable

installations

nuclear

Thermal

the

unique feature of radiation
power plants requires
shielding and other measures re¬
in

recently

demonstrated

Electric Corporation.
The principle of breeding has
been demonstrated in the Experi¬

sitive

The

most
was

Submarine

respect

only 27 Q shortage, but it almost certainly Nation's electric power bill .* in and perhaps in other ways, may
not
provide
a
burn-up rate is ten Q will
long-term 1975 will be several billion dol¬ contribute financial returns and
per
century and
is
increasing solution.
lars greater than it would be with other advantages that more than
rapidly, the time must soon come
"It is
well-known
that there present fuel prices. Since reactor offset the higher costs and hazards
when our supply of fossil fuels is
may be a possibility of making power costs (assuming breeding) that it introduces.
inadequate to meet energy de¬ atomic
explosives from hydrogen, are not sensitive to fuel costs, it
The last unique feature specif¬
mands. Mr. Putnam
says that time and, since this is a source of en¬
may very well be that a
major ically
mentioned
is
the
radio¬
is not far
off—probably about 50 ergy, it might some day be made role of nuclear power will be in
activity of the wastes from reactor
into a fuel to yield power. It is the
♦An address
relieving the pressure on conven¬ operation. The cost of dealing with
prepared by Mr. Larson
before
the Third
isotope,
Annual
heavy
Research Dis¬
hydrogen,, that tional fuels and in keeping their the radioactive waste is a signifi¬
cussion for Businessmen.
Ingalls Labora- would be
used, and though its cost down. If reactor power keeps cant factor in determining the cost
Southern Research
Institute, Bir¬ proportion
in
hydrogen,
or
in the average cost of electric power of electric power produced from
mingham, Ala., the Oak Ridge National
Laboratory is operated by Union Carbide water, is very small, still there are down by only half a mill per kilo¬ nuclear fuels; and the extent to
»nd
Carbon Corp. for the U.
S. Atomic
broadly speaking unlimited stocks watt hour in 1975, the saving will which this cost may be offset by
energy Commission.
of it. In practice it takes a
good be over three-quarters of a billion the recovery of valuable materials
and

exploiting

our

power

order

Now, if

ap¬

power

in
general
features of
possibilities

unique

reactors

should

of

actors

re¬

million kilowatts of electric power

by

for

cost

new

plants to provide about 300

an

the

on

discussed

some

the

the

upon

and

of

demand

power

United

Having
terms

nuclear

a

.Taking them in the order
economics,' mentioned, one can see that the
feature of the small quantity of
of
international
relations,
and
technology as related to nuclear fuel required is the primary basis
for military interest in package
energy.
reactors.
The
military
To consider first, something of power
the economics of nuclear power, would like very much to avoid the
we
find
that
projections of the problems of hauling large quanti¬
in

have

may

eifect

power

influence

fuel

the

consider

us

waste

cost.

plants are
large degree by
large quantities of fuel

very

this

Let

opportunities.

characterized to

are

"Nuclear Power" is a subject of
increasing interest and one which
is constantly increasing in scope as
new
applications and
new
ap¬
proaches are conceived. II refer
particularly to
recent
develop¬

ments

from the

preciable

power

tures

of

Economics

will

judge,

to

T h

much

us

future

their comments on the
aspects of nuclear power,

capacity

moment, I would like to
quote his comments on this situa¬
a

can

carry

you

"later"

for

amounts

from

dare

Coming back to Mr. Darwin's
book, "The Next Million Years,"

tion

I,
the

lion kilowatts of power

same

used

would

some

of

reserves

out at the

energy

into

coverable

estimates

cumulative

than

further

kilowatt

33 billion tons of coal. Mr. Putnam

the

formed

greater than the economically re¬

danger that it is
impossible to get the power with¬

that

ses,

per

amortize

search and development of nuclear

Thursday, August 25, 1955

.

from the fertile material in which

projections and hypothe¬
made by men much better in¬

at

Others have
length
the
possible
methods of living off energy in¬
come,
and they have shown our
total energy income from the sun
is quite ample to support us. What
is currently
lacking is the key
Mr. Darwin spoke of to unlock the

essen¬

These

Darwin

many

be

to

as

unlimited.

tially

studied

the

present
loss in

large

so

knowledge.

no

times

and

will

businessmen

ploitation of its energy—is one
which, if it could be realized,
would provide us with an energy
reserve

dollars

by

problem."

Darwin

1953,

fully recognize as intolerable over
extended period. What we
must ultimately learn to do is live
off our income. Mr. Putman, Mr.

re¬

unit

two

which

any

costs

real

—

much of the load.

up

burning of fossil fuels to
produce energy is, in effect, sup¬
porting ourselves from capital, a

fuels,

at

source

energy
must oe

The

the

than

greater

a

net

reserves

coverable

quoting Mr. Put¬
energy
in the

now

"the

—

world

to

reserves

with the conclusion that

up

—and I

fuel

on

of

known

some

known, and the
novelty is that the key has only
recently been found."

tion

insoluble

an

goes

quantities

ready to take

what many will regard as a newly
discovered

He

now.

significant

but at present unavailable source
of energy.
This is true even of

of

the

of

Since
book

from

years

from

"...

has

be

may

further a household expression. The possi¬
to say that by 1975, nuclear power
bility he suggests—that of burning
—which he regards as the most
interesting
heavy hydrogen under conditions
"The
Next realistic possibility for supplying
which would permit the useful ex¬

Darwin:

for

this

which he refers has become almost

To

the

of power;

source

a

problem. If, however, it could be
done, it might yield a permanent

well-being of the nation.

not

as

and

nuclear power may not only determine our national prestige
and our chances for a peaceful world, but also the economic

no

the

for that
purpose
it is necessary that it
should be made to 'burn' slowly,

problems of fuel reprocessing and of nuclear technology and
plants. Comments on inter¬
national nuclear developments. Says performance of U. S. with

But

some

with

of

use

hydrogen, but the
amount it trivial compared to the
energy it would yield after the
separation.
There
seems
little
doubt that
the
heavy hydrogen
day be made to explode
help
of
a
suitable
detonator, but this would be use¬

the "later" aspects of nuclear

reveals proposed nuclear power

and

to separate it out

energy

ordinary

will

Mr. Larson discusses the prospects and use of nuclear
at present and in the comparatively near future. Tells

comments

of

from

..

energy

in

much

ma¬

marketing

turn

makes

more

nu¬

attrac¬

tive.

it

Thus

is

that

a

good

back¬

ground of nuclear knowledge has
established

been

and

the

basic

tools have been

provided for per¬
forming the research and develop¬
activities

ment

ble

our

the

reactor

The

Atomic

has

now

year

gram

that

make

possi¬

continued advancement in

embarked

reactor

under

field.
Commission

development
Energy

on

the

five-

development
pro¬
which
$200,000,000

will

be spent in developing and
construcing several types of nu¬
clear reactors, each with the pur¬
pose of demonstrating within five
years
the production of electric
power

from nuclear fuel. By 1960,

Volume 182

the

most

Number 5458

promising

.

approach

at

to

it

which

the production of economical elec-

simply

boiled

the

power is required, the reactor produces it with no action
on the part of the operator* Conversely, when power demand is

more

water

trie power

warpage of

from nuclear fuels may
clearly indicated.

be

Reartnrs

TTndPr

.J

*

Ad.

veiopment

•

Under the Atomic

Energy Com-

fairly steadily. While some
the fuel elements was
observed, and while steam came

sible

five-year
program,
emphasis is being placed
the development and con-

major

to

-serious

cause

accidents

of

any sort until the
most severe test, when

final

the power

0f the reactor increased well over
a

minion kilowatts in

mg size and cost. These

a

second, resulting in destruction

are:

weeks, a less construction of this reactor at Fort
well-known fact was reported in Belvoir, Va., has been awarded
the Congressional Record of re- to the American Locomotive Com¬
cent. hearings before the Joint pany, which submitted the low

<

tenth of

a

producing

and steam power

the part of the operator.

and

struction of five reactors of
vary-

7

claimed in recent

out of the reactor rather force- less, the reactor produces less Committee on Atomic Energy, bid. '
fully many times, .it was not pos- power—again, with no action on General Electric, who is playing a
Because the cost of

missions

VP°n

(775)

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

.

.

major role in the development of

electric

Since the research reactors that
are now receiving most attention

another submarine

reactor, constructed a prototype of this reactor in Schenectady. This prototype is now being provided with

for heating in, for example, arctic
bases is very high as a result of
the cost of transporting fuel to
these remote locations, the Army

power generating equipment; and

Package Power Reactor

for

use

in universities and

installations

non-AEC

other

are

of

either the homogeneous or the
Materials Testing
Reactor type,

power

is certain

General Electric is arranging for to produce cheaper power than
equipment by a steam explosion these experiments are particular- sale of electric power to public conventional plants because of the
operated by the Duquesne Power However, it should be pointed out ly
encouraging.
The swimming utility firms.
Since the reactor sharp reduction in the quantities
and Light Company of
Pittsburgh, that this deliberately planned test pool type reactor, which incorpo- was designed to produce power of fuel that must be hauled in for
Pennsylvania;'
' was far more severe than any ac- rates a modification of the MTR for a submarine, the conversion its operation.
(1)

,

the

Pressurized Water

Re-

of

the

and

core

associated

some

actor that is to be constructed and

,,

,

Sized

cident

Breeder Reactor of essentially the

occur.

(2)

..

Intermediate

an

type

same

the

first

power;

(3)

to

that

one

produce

,

electric

using

boiling

method of heat extrac-

a

tion;
(4)

larger version

a

actor

the

of

the second reactor to produce

electric power; and
151

liauid-m

a

*
t

p

1-mnlpfi

a

rp-

actor

Anions
in

the

developments

new

technology

reactor

could

conceivably

homogeneous

own

experiment

at

Oak

re-

Ridge

Laboratory,
we
performed essentially the same kind
of tests with a small homogeneous
reactor.
The
greatest
possible

aqueous homegeneous reactor that
was

that

our

National

reactor

as

In

was

.

a

water

the

as

mentioned

increase was produced in
the shortest possible time in the
core of a circulating fuel homogeneous reactor system.
In this
case the iarge negative temperature coefficient of aqueous homogeneous reactors served to reduce
the Power sufficiently rapidly so
power

that there was no boiling, and no
apparent damage of any sort to
a few moments.
The feasibility of the reactor. The power, after its
breeding has lone been a subiect initial excursion, simply leveled
of particular interest to physicists
off at some new point where the
and I am happy to be able to re- action of
the temperature coefport that significant progress has ficient just compensated for the
been made.
Of course, the "fast" increase that had been effected.v

earlier

that I would like

some

are

to comment on in more detail

for

Luring these same experiments,
I really
admirable feature of
Experimental Breeder Reactor homogeneous reactors for the probreeder has already

strated

the

in

been demon-

operation

mentioned earlier.

the

of

We at the Oak

also
tho-

National Laboratory
quite confident that a

Ridge
feel

rium-uranium 233 thermal breeder
constructed

be

can

U-233

more

to

produce

than

atoms

are

con-

sumed in the reactor fuel.

One other

a

duction of electric power

was

also

demonstrated. By rapidly changing from no steam demand to full
steam demand,

the reactor

power
production
At the very beginning of this
should be relatively simple, in- talk, I mentioned several unique
a boiling of the water in the im- volving primarily the addition of features of nuclear reactors that
mediate vicinity of the core, a turbine generator.
might be exploited in such a way
Homogeneous water boiler- reAs an illustration of what prom- as
to contribute income that
actors can suffer a steam explo- jses to be the first practice de- would offset the cost of producing
si°n if the system is completely monstration of an economically electric power. This is a field that
closed; however, if it is properly competitive power reactor, I
n0w only beginning to be exvented or provided with pressure should like to comment on the plored. I note with interest that
release of some sort, the worst Army power reactor program. To research organizations are Decatastrophe would be a simple provide a reactor of known re- gin«irlg to devote more effort to
boiling of the fuel solution.
liability, simplicity, and reason- ®uch projects as . studying raInterest in research reactors of abie cost for producing relatively dioisotope utilization and.new apthese types in particular is in- small quantities of electric power plications of gamma radiation.
creasing so rapidly that I found and heat at remote Army bases, Studies of this type are the ones
it difficult to determine what in- the Oak Ridge National Labora- we hope will- yield the. developstallations now have serious plans tory worked with Army repre- me"ts we nee(* to increase our
i°r construction of research re- sentatives in determining require- exploitation of the unique features
actors. A partial list, at least ments, specifications, and other t°/ib"te the re^uctSns^n cost that
would include the following necessary criteria for design. They tribute the reductions in cost tnar
Places: North Carolina State Col- utilized in their basic design im- Wl11 in<teed make nuclear power
*ege> Pennsylvania State College, provements that were suggested economically competitive,
Armour Research Foundation, the by experience with the submarine rjses for Fission Products Sought
University of Michigan, Umver- reactor and the Materials Testing
TTtili,a+inn
nf
fi«inn
Slty of California at Los Angeles, Reactor.
This
experience has
LLrc !
Battelle Memorial Institute, made it possible for simplifica- P^VTCre_
Massachusetts Institute of Tech- tions in design to be made and
ri;r.+I1L
a
n n p l p a r
nology, the University of Florida, for industry to submit, with con. *\
.
Tf
.
,
irri
and Vanderbilt University.
fidence, lump sum bids for the
nf tS
L of
Continuing our discussion of construction of the reactor. The p.
f.
. p
would heln to

fuel arrangement, apparently can
suffer no worse catastrophe than

opera-

tors demonstrated that tnere is

a

n

current progress in reactor devel-

final reactor design provided for

opment, I wish to comment briefly

ing picture deserves comment to
establish a truer perspective. That

1ss\vip rpnrtor' cost rhareed
iiLl' nnufp'r nmHnptim

a

strong
coupling
between on a few recent developments that
demand and power supply I consider particularly significant,
—that, in fact, a homogeneous
While the performance of the
power produced is self-regulating reactor - powered
submarine,
in regard to power demand. When Nautilus, has been
widely acvery

power

change in the breed-

to- electric

10 megawatt heat capacity that
could be utilized for producing
approximately 1,000 kw of electricity and 2,500 kw (equivalent)
of steam for space heating. A
two-million dollar contract for

,

ag }

,.

,

ffort

hicnnwi

disposal.

radioactive

waste

a

significant

percentage

Continued

on

breeding is advantage¬
ous,
and while it sounds very
spectacular to say that one pro¬

is,

while

duces

in

fuel than is con¬

new

more

sumed

reactor, our morg re¬
economic
studies
irtdicate
the cost of electric power

cent

that

a

This announcement is neither
?

an

offer to sell nor a solicitation of anqffer to

The

buy any of these Debentures.

offer is made only by the Prospectus.

produced in a reactor is not very
sensitive
to
the
value
of
the
reactor

more

producing

5%

consumes

too substantial

hold

advantage over

an

producing 5% less.

one

With regard to

has been made in

ing

the progress that
greatly increas¬

confidence

our

be constructed to be

ly

safe

two

dangerous,

mental programs

The Pacific

inherent¬

than inherently
separate experi¬
have contributed

particularly significant results. In
one set of experiments, conducted

Telephone and Telegraph Company

Thirty-Six Year 3%% Debentures

that reactors

can

rather

$67,000,000

fuel

not

does

it

than

In other words, a

gain.

breeding

Bated
Interest

August 15,1055

,

payable February 15 and August 15 in New

<

York City or in Han hrancisco

by the Argonne National Labora¬
tory at Arco, Idaho, the safety

of

heterogeneous reactors using Ma¬
terials Testing Reactor type fuel
elements

serious

most

could

by

the
that

consequences

caused

be

to

regard

with

particularly

Price 102.547% and Accrued Interest

thoroughly exnlored,

was

largest

the

possible increase in reactivity.
Explosion

A-Bomb

No

that a
reactor cannot, under any circum¬
stances, explode like an atomic
bomb. Steam explosions could be
It

'

has

long been

certain

under

caused

Copies of the Prospectus may be obtained from only such of the undersigned as may legally
these Debentures in compliance with the securities laws of the respective States.

circum¬

MORGAN STANLEY & CO.

under

other

conditions,

or

THE FIRST BOSTON

perhaps the protective coating on
the fuel
elements might simply

BLYTH & CO., INC.

rupture, releasing fission products.
In
the tests at Arco,
spring-

HAIIRIMAN RIPLEY &

loaded

control rods were literally

"shot"

out

very

of

the

reactor,

giving

the

ments,

course

it

KIDDER, PEABODY & CO.

MEIIRILL LYNCH, PIERCE, FENNER &
STONE &

sion

BEANE

WEBSTER SECURITIES CORPORATION

WHITE,WELD&CO.

the power level with the

the

down" to

SMITH, BARNEY & CO.
UNION SECURITIES

CORPORATION

LEE HIGGINSON CO

DREXEL&CO.
DEAN WITTER & CO.

Boiling, by reducing the ef¬
the moderator, de¬

result lhat
..

& FRER
CO.

LAZARD

Incorporated

fectiveness of
creased

GOLDMAN, SACHS & CO.

was

power in a very short time simply
resulted in causing the water to
boil.

CO.

CORPORATION

fast increases in power. Dur¬

of these experi¬
repeatedly demon¬
strated that greatly increasing the

ing

offer

Melting of the fuel might

stances.
occur

known

after

its initial excur-

reactor
some

would

August 2If, 1955.

"settle

lower power level




I

nrnhlpm'

thp

of

of

page

tp

If

the

20

«

(776)

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

Foremost

Dairies, Inc.—Card

memorahdum—Scherck, Richter

Company, 320 North Fourth St., St. Louis 2, Mo.

Dealer-Broker Investment

Gulf Coast Leaseholds

Bean & Mackie,
Inc., 40 Exchange Place, New York
5, N. Y.

Recommendations & Literature
understood that the firms mentioned

It is

International Telephone

will be pleased

Irving Trust

Utah

opportunities in the Utah Area—
Co., Dept. M., P. O. Box 899, Salt

Power & Light
City 10, Utah.

Lake

120

Securities Co., Inc., 1033 Thirtieth Street, N. W., Wash¬

Reliance

Bond Yields and Money Rates 1911-1955—Study—C. F. Childs
and Company, Inc., 1 Wall
Street, New York 5, N. Y.

Office

Letter—Fortnightly review of the Canadian Securi¬
ties Market—Newling & Co., 65 West 44th
Street, New York

115

Investment Opportunities in Japan—Circular—Yamaichi Secu¬

—

Analysis

Bank

Nomura

Rates,

and

Steel

of

New Jersey
Bonds—Bulletin—Park, Ryan,
New York 5, N. Y.

&

York
Sound

Quotation

4,

N.

own

Inc.,

46

Company

Sons,

Tekoil

Street,

noise

Survey
how

and

Charge—Giving free analysis of
it

may

conditioning problem—Celotex
Salle Street,
Chicago 3, 111.
Sulphur Stocks

Summary

be helped

Corporation,

through sound
120 South La

& Co.,

—

Analysis

—

Frank C.

&

Canada, Ltd.—Review—James

Portage Avenue, East, Winnipeg,

Analysis

—

Texas Industries, Inc.

able is

a

Co., Electric

Richardson
Canada

and

Also available is

United Transit

a

—

Analysis

—

—

William R. Staats &
Co.,

on

Also avail¬

Analysis

Kirkpatrick, Inc., 315 Fourth Avenue, North, Nashville

3,

&

Visual

—

Analysis

—

Swift, Henke

Co., 135 South La Salle Street,
Chicago 3, 111.

*

*

*

Ltd.—Memorandum—First
Broadway, New York 5, N. Y.

Boston

iday

Plastics,

Inc.,

Schmieg

American Telephone &
New York Hanseatic

Inc.

and

Dry

Broadway, New

York 5, N. Y.

of the Coca Cola

Bonanza Oil &

York

NSTA
MORE

way,

Compo

Co.,

NSTA,

Pacific

Railroad—Analysis—

Corp.—Memorandum—Shearson,

Name

Corporation—Analysis—Reynolds

Ernest

Bodle, Jr.,

"Conary,

Brush,

Charles

Wilfred

A.

Stein

G.

G.

22nd

&

Co.,

14

Co.,

120

Broad¬

&

&

Co.,

Bear,

Stearns

&

Co.

Cruttenden

"Dorsey, Joseph R.

Bache
Fewel

George H.

*Erb, Robert L.
III,

in

and

The

commercial

scope

of the

production of energy

enter¬

corpora¬

from all

including atomic energy,
economically
feasible.
It

William

John

H.

P.

D.

Potter,

II,
J,

"Staib,

L.

McCay

&

Boston,

Abbott,

Proctor

Clark,

&

Arthur

M.

Krensky

Kirkpatrick

Eustis

First

and

C.

&

&

Boston

Co.
Co.

Corp.

New

N.

Y.

Mass.

York,

Nashville,

Boston,
&

Co.

Whitney, Gramner & Schulder
Geo.

and
to

companies.

Godfrey Bligh, President of R.
Smythe & Co., Inc., 79 Wall
New York City, will sail

York, N. Y.

N.

Y.

the S. S. Liberte

Sept. 3 for

ing

England, France and Italy,
returning to the United States
from Naples by plane.

Tenn.

Mass.

Chicago, 111.
Denver,

on

five week's trip to Europe, visit¬

and

Chicago, III.

Morey D.

Tietjen,
*Mr.

Paine

Inc.

Landstreet

Corp.

consultant

M.

on

&

Chemicals

&

industrial

Street,
a

Willard

Wood Co.

Herbert

Colo.

Chicago, 111.

New

Co.,

as

Godfrey Biigh
On European Trip

Cal.

York, N. Y.

Denver,

New York,

VA.

G.

Angelps,

Siegel <fc Co.

Cruttenden

Exchange Place, Jersey
City 2, N. J.

Jaquith
Co.

&

Arthur

R.

Y.

Cleveland, Ohio

&

Mr. Lilienthal also is Chairman
the
Executive
Committee
of

acts

Y.

New

Kirchner

Russell

Lee

N.
N.

Los

Gregory & Sons

Blyth

William

York,
York,

Gregory dr Sons

A.

water.

various

New

Co.

Dempsey-Tegeler

Joseph

Md.

proj¬

agriculture,

increasing food supply, and im¬
proving transport by highway and

Minerals

Francisco, Cal.

New

&

modernizing

Chicago, 111.

Co.

Co.

Erb

Carroll,

Krumholz, Nathan

Harry

&

San

of

Providence, R. I.

Co.

Green,

King, Thomas E.

Nelson,

&

Stephens, Donald B.

Inc.—Data—Julius Maier Co., Inc., 15

CONVENTION

Baltimore,

Co.

Schulder,

Co.,

Inc.

Boyce
&

"Sachnoff,

&

ANNUAL

City

Slrcumb

Bros

Walker

Nelson,

&

in

agencies

of public
pro¬
of river and land develop¬

tion's services will include counsel

of

II.

•MacKessy, T. Frank

Hammill

Machinery Corporation—Analysis—Loewi
Street, Milwaukee 2, Wis.
Co.

FOR

HOTEL, MACKINAC ISLAND, MICIL,

Firm

MacDonald, William G.

Y.

New York 5, N. Y.

Petroleum

GRAND

SEPTEMBER 11 TO 14, 1955

Krasowich,
&

225 East Mason

Empire

Ill

Co., 115 Broadway, New York 6, N. Y.

Street, New York 5, N.

Shoe

&

York 6, N. Y.

J. R. Williston &

Clevite

Co., 1 Wall Street, New

Co.—Analysis—Ira Haupt

Chicago. Milwaukee, St. Paul

Wall

REGISTRATIONS

OF

"Earnest

&

governmental

coordination

ects

Cummings, Frank X.

analysis

an

will be

only to advise and

will also include guidance in

Gregory,

Broadway, New

Chrysler

120

,The

sources,

"Haggerty,

Power

Notes

Dawson-Smith, Edward

5, N. Y.
Maine

Co.,

D. Friedman &
Co., Inc., 52

Corporation—Report—Cohu

Central

&

not

industrial

Orradio

Company.

Broadway, New York 4, N. Y.
Carlisle

Upham

Also available is

Mine—Report—L.

^

services of the corporation

prises.

Telegraph—Table of related values—

Goods—Analysis—Harris,

America.

of

the

outside

resources

States

ment, but also in selected private

"Blum,

Associated

guidance in the development
natural

the

Corporation, 120 Broadway, New York

5, New York.

cial

when

Industries,

Industries, Inc.

ganizational, technical and finan¬

grams

Corporation, 100

American Alloys
Corp.—Report—S. D. Fuller & Co., 39 Broad¬
way, New York 6, N. Y.
Also available are
reports on Hol¬

&

Co.

assist

microwave

Aluminium

Lilienthal, Mr. Clapp

and nominees of Lazard Freres

available

Communication

and

board of directors of the company

include Mr.

United

—

System—Information on closed circuit
relay — Federal Telephone'and Radio
Company, 100 Kingsland Road, Clifton, N. J.

TV

City to become President of De¬
velopment & Resources Corp. The

of

Warren-Bradshaw Exploration Co.

resigned as Dep¬
of New York

Administrator

Development & Resources Corp.
been formed to provide or¬

&

—

Garrett and Company, Fidelity
Union Life Building, Dallas
1, Texas. Also available is a
circular on Tidelands
Royalty Trust A. & B.
—

of the TV A, has

has

Clark, Landstreet

—

new com¬

Gordon R. Clapp, v/ho suc¬
ceeded Mr. Lilienthal as Chairman
pany.

Valley National Bank.

Company

Tenn.

z

Resources Corpora¬
tion, with offices at 44 Wall Street,
City. Mr. Lilienthal has
been named Chairman and Chief

New York

uty

Spring Street, Los Angeles 14, Calif.

report

Energy Commission, announced
on
Aug. 22 the formation of De¬

Executive Officer of the

of

Corporation

640 South

Gordon R. Clapp

first Chairman of the U. S. Atomic

velopment &

Street, New York 5, N. Y.

Corp.—Memorandum—Crerie

Eppler, Guerin & Turner,
Fidelity Union Life Building, Dallas 1, Texas.

New

A

Post

discussion of Canadian Growth Stocks.

Inc., 70 Pine Street,

Front

173

Y.

Conditioning

your

Bureau,

10

V

L-

David E. Lilienthal

Royal Bank Building, Toronto, Canada..

Over-the-Counter Index—Folder showing an
up-to-date com¬
parison between the listed industrial stocks used in the DowJones Averages and the 35 over-the-counter
industrial stocks
used in the National Quotation Bureau
Averages, both as to
yield and market performance over a 13-year period —
National

Co.,

Building, Houston 2, Texas.

and

analyses

&

Broadway, New York 6, N. Y.

Stancan Uranium

analysis of Business Results and
Mitsui Chemical Industry Co.,
Ltd., Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd., Tokyo Gas Co., Ltd.,
and Tokyo Electric Power
Co., Ltd.
Outlook,

views—Lerner

Co.—Memorandum—Goodbody

Masterson & Co., 64 Wall

—

Securities Co., Ltd., 61 Broadway, New York 6, N. Y.
Also
in the same issue "Nomura's Investors Beacon" are discus¬
of

Co.—New

Square, Boston 9, Mass.

Southern California Petroleum
Corp.

Broadway, New York 7, N. Y.
Conventions

Cement

mf

mm

&

Rockwell Manufacturing

36, N. Y.

Taxation

Electric

Riverside

Canadian

S.

Itsi

Engineering jCOj—Memorandum—Hemp¬
hill, Noyes & Co., 15 Broad Street, New York
5, N. Y.

ington 7, D. C.

Japanese-U.

it

Life Insurance
Co.—Memorandum—John
Legg & Company, 22 Light Street, Baltimore
3, Md.

C.

30, 1955—Atomic Develop¬

rities Co., Ltd., Ill

Merrill

on

WA

National Accident &

Atomic Reactor Diagram in four colors with
portfolio informa¬
tion cn Atomic Fund as of June

sions

reports

Petroleums Limited, Compo Shoe Ma¬
chinery Corporation and Eastern Industries
Incorporated.

booklet—Harris, Upham & Co.,

enthal, formerly Chairman of the
Tennessee Valley Authority and

Eissell & Meeds, 120

Corporation—Bulletin—DeWitt Conklin Or¬
ganization, 100 Broadway, New York 5, N. Y. Also available

Broadway, New York 5, N. Y.

ment

Company—Bulletin—Laird,

McRae Oil & Gas

are

Atomic Energy Review—New

banking firm, and David E. Lili-

and

Broadway, New York 5, N. Y.

Resources—Industrial

Area

Corp. Formed in N. Y.
Lazard, Freres & Co., investment

Laird,

—

Telegraph Corporation—Bulletin
—Gartley & Associates, Inc., 68 William
Street, New York
5, New York.

interested parties the following literature:

send

to

Devei. & Resources

Inc.—Analysis—Singer,

International Telephone & Telegraph Co. —
Analysis
Bissell & Meeds, 120
Broadway, New York 5, N. Y.

Thursday, August 25,1955

.

Colo.

Joseph Gonlon Joins

Cincinnati, Ohio

Homer 0'Conneli Co.

Chicago, 111.
New York,

N. Y.

Mrs.

Joseph F. Conlon, Jr., formerly
in the trading department of Mer¬
rill
Lynch,
Pierce.
Fenner
&
Beane, is
now
associated with
Homer O'Connell

Gulf Interstate Gas

DEPENDABLE MARKETS

fjoratrot j^cttrtttes

Com. & Pfd.

& Co., Inc., 120
Broadway, New York City, in that
trading department.

firm's

©o., xta.

Southeastern Public Service

Member

With Scharff & Jones

N.A.S.D.

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

Broker and Dealer

Western Development

NEW ORLEANS,

La.—Henry L.
Mayer has become affiliated with

/

Material and Consultation

Inquiries Invited

Scharff &
on

Troster, Singer
HA

2-

2400

Members: N.

74

Y.

Trinity Place, New York 6, N. Y.




Jones, Inc., 219 Caron-

Street.

Japanese Storks and Bonds

& Co.

Security Dealers Association

delet

without obligation
NY

1-

376

61

Broadway, New York 6, N. Y.
Tel.: BOwling Green 9-0180
Head

Office

Tokyo

Joins

Wulff, Hansen

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)
»

DEMPSEY-TEGELER & CD.

SAN
Ball
&

is

JOSE,
now

Calif.—Richard A.
Wulff, Hansen

with

Co., 201 South First Street.

Volume

Number 5458

182

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

.

.

.

tion.

Exactly How High Is the Market?
STEELMAN

By NORMAN

Many

counts

you

Mr. Steelman reviews the situation of the
Dow-Jones Average. Says the average is misleading because

I

the

How One Salesman Got His First Accounts
in

"yardstick" used for computing it has not remained con¬
Finds wide discrepancies in price behavior of individual

I

stant.
;

issues, and concludes "there is little doubt that
are too high and others too low."

„

The

Dow-Jones. Industrial

But the average is misleading be¬

against the 1929 high of 396.
the

cause

"yardstick" used

remained constant.

As

the

measured

dollar

with

1929

prices

average

has not

.

.

.

("cost of living

index")?

'

•

!

'

prices

60c compared

purchasing power of about

a

In

those

order

obtain

to

1929,

of

Index

Dow-Jones

current

>

-

dollar.

with

the

for computing

by consumer's

has

now

the

stock

' "

as

it

is

comparison of

true

a

the

to adjust

necessary

The current

figures to the 60c dollar.

figure of 460 (8/15/55) therefore would be reduced to 276, or 120

;

points lower than 1929.
Stocks

reached

prices

Dow-Jones

Industrial

their

level

lowest

at

Average

-

a

in

the

with

1942

1942 the

Since

92.9.

low of

purchasing power of the dollar has declined further, and estimates
based

the

on

cost-of-living

place

index,

its present purchasing

at about 58c, as compared with the 1942 dollar.

power

Adjusting

today's average (460) to 58c dollar, results in a figure of 266, or
173 points above the low of

1942.

A further adjustment is necessary,
true

a

picture of

rise

the

since

however, in order to arrive

1942.

the industrial

Despite

recovery

which had gotton under way late in 1939, stock prices,

for

reason,

some

moved in the opposite direction until 1942, bring¬

ing the Dow-Jones Average dov/n from 121 in 1939 to 92.9 in 1942.

with

can

of the rise since

points

(28)

than catching

more

reasonably be considered

since

sidering

the

a

accompanying

therefore,

1942,

recovery.

was

Only 145 points

rise based on industrial progress

rise since

The actual

1942.

with the

up

1942

seems

moderate

very

growth of industrial

con¬

production and

earnings.
same

said

cannot be

of individual

ahead of the market average;
found

that

have

why

reasons

issues.

others far behind it.

scarcely risen at all since

while others

are

far

Some can be

There

should exist in

wide discrepancies

these

1942.

but there is little doubt that some

stances,

Some

may

some

such

that

locating people who have the
financial capacity to become good

was

he would then
a

They. have to rely on
other method/of obtaining

clients.

able to

some

who

has

faced

was

building

with

the

job

Jiy^s.-rip

that newspaper
advertising and direct mail had
direct
its limitations, he decided to go
his

on

and find his pros-

First he obtained the home

pects.

addresses

of

that

clients

of his firm's

several
were

citi¬

substantial

and who also lived in neigh¬

zens

average

In many

that

secured

a

directory
names

within

ness

well

were

own,

a

few

cus¬

he continued

this plan and he finally built up
a
a good clientele leading from one
1
to
another.
After he acquired
u~

satisfied clients he continu-

some

asked for prospects and he

ally
got

them,

It

above

Word About Prospecting

a

the

is

up

an

extra or one that,

increased, then ask for

If

client

a

dered, ask for

has

taken

easiest

names.

If

you

thing you can

ptop.l

tXbSS

ȣ

with you. I once knew a man who
said
a

,,

„

>t

,

>t

d

.

.

.

.

.

1 mow a tew people

who have money." .He got a job
with

all

was

those

handicaps

a

block

there.

or

two

Then

feel important by asking for their
help that before long he was one
of the leading
producers.
Even
the

of

one

partners was making
I

him.

for

sales

don't

advocate

^]^js procedure as the way to suc-

security salesmanship but

in

cess

it does illustrate one

point—don't

"big shot" that you re¬
from
asking the help of

be such

a

Many people like to feel
^ ^strPumental in an_

others.

^ they
0ther

man's

success—don't

these

of

Next he located the busi¬

address of these people.

he wrote

a

Then

short letter to each of

with you.

People will rarely offer

l^sT^ou Remind ethem°that
would like to have

you

man

is

engaging

in

a

securities

business from offices at 119 West

their coopera- Oak Street.

This is under

no

circumstances to he

offering of these Securities for sale, or as an ojjer to
buy, any of such Securities. The ojjer u
only by means oj the Prospectus.

construed as

an

buy,

solicitation oj an ojjer to

New Issue
1942 Low

Adjusted to
Mkt. Adjusted

Allied

Chemical

29%

107%

22

Armstrong Cork

-

70%

45

Bewdix Aviation

16%
22

84

5%% subordinate

income debentures

110
425

25%

LTD.

360

28

325

%

48

13

-

$8,500,000 (US.) ten year

19

28%

4%

-

275

38

14

.

___.

Atlantic Refining

100

41

78

NORTHWEST NITRO-CHEMICALS

113%

62%

121/4

Allis-Chalmers
Amer. Home Prod.

Since l!)42

58c Dollar

8/15/55

.

% Rise

to the

Market

Stock Div.

DUE JULY 31,

1963

*

Bethlehem Steel

Borg Warner.

16%

-

6%

_

duPont

.

251/2
3%

Firestone
Genera]

Electric

General Motors

7%

-

_

15

.

29%

300

251/2

124%

72

185

124%

72%

175

7%

42%

24%

235
200

-

Sears-FvOebuck

of $50 Principal Amount of
Stock

represented hy $50 principal amount of Temporary Debentures
may be issued or combined in authorized,
denominations as stated in the Prospectus. Temporary certificates for shares of
Common Stock included in the Units will appear on the reverse side of the
Temporary Debentures included therein and until such 1 emporarv Debentures

Each Unit will he

and 5 shares oi Common Stock. Units

34%

72

41%

178

47

27%

1000

98%

57

420

and such temporary stock certificates are exchanged for
and Common Stock certificates, such Debentures and the^shares

603/s

35

500

be transferable

10%
6

—

Standard-N.J

...

8

90%

52

550

15

.

134%

78%

49%

27%
43

235

141/2

Co

103

593/4

7%
.

the

52

30%

64

37%

130

PLUS ACCRUED INTEREST ON

THE DEBENTURES

300

15%

capital gains tax is responsible

for the high

$50 PER UNIT (U.S.)

300

U. S. Steel—

Westinghouse

PRICE

185

74

9%

.

Oil

definitive Debentures
of stock will

only together. It is expected that definitive Debentures and
Common Stock certificates will be available on or before December 31, 1950.

420

'

12%

Standard-Ohio

in a large

Copies of the Prospectus may be obtained from any of the several underwriters,
including the undersigned, only in states in which such underwriters may legally
ojjer these Securities in compliance with the securities laws oj the respective states.

level of certain stocks. Holders are reluctant

and pay 25% in taxes.

If Congress wants to do

check the rise in stocks which, in the opinion of

to be getting out of hand, a cut in the
should prove to be an effective measure. Inves¬
tors might be willing to pay a 10% tax and the Government might
easily derive more revenue from a lower tax than is now derived

certain members appears

EASTMAN, DILLON &

capital gains tax

from the

Units Consisting

59%

21/2

-

Standard-Calif

something to

in

Debentures and 5 Shares of Common

15

-

take profits

Offered

11

Corp

Obviously,

Stock

VALUE

380

/ 26%

Socony-Mobil..

M (CANADIAN) PAR

300

721/2

1275

.

to

50%
1243/4

47%

.

Chemical

850,000 Shares common

400

1000

40

32%

Phillips Petroleum..

measure

63%

1283/4

82%

Phelps Dodge..

Texas

222

561/2

-

Kennecott

Sun

44%

2%
:

Hercules Powder

Radio

1451/2

11%

Goodyear
Gulf Oil.

Monsanto

1

higher.




.

deny

he

accompanying brief list, selected at random, will illustrate

SpIit-Ups &

but he

busy making other people

so

do if you will only remejnber tmit them this pleasure -it's profitable.
when you have made a friend and
cross
reference street a satisfied client just ask him if
M. W. Beckman Opens
and he selected about he knows of someone else who
of
LODI, Calif.—Millard W. Beckpeople who lived would like to do some business
lived

or as a

Subsequent

k

thing about ,he investment busi-

in¬

the point:

have

appreciate it, tell them they can

be

stocks are too high,

a

gone ; out
of;your way to give
personal service to some of your
clients and; they tell you they

frain

™

i

*

And

call

in the wealth of the resi-

who

dents

50

own

obtained

of his

tomers

clientele among stran¬

a

Realizing

gers.

he

After

of

in¬
Around
and ask if

names.

substantial profit and he is pleased
with the service you have ren¬

give him a bridge-over of somepersonal following of friends, they thine in common with his prosVct.hiich
are really on their own.
pect that enabled him to establish
a
more
substantial relationship
Many years ago, Mr. Moorman
tells me, he knew of a salesman than would have otherwise been
who moved to a new location and possible.
he

been

names.

this would break the ice and

cases

your

his

with

customer got his check, espe¬

cially if it's

secure

client), Mr.

possibly you know him

prospects and locating people who
can buy and, since they have no

time

and

sale

a

happy

fay/'Wht

client (or I have a

Smith,

,

made
The

he

iHth^^ti^pf

they

time

too low.

are

and

prospects, to saying, "By the way, Mr. Brown,
acquaintance
is
where
ahd loratinn
have a difficult was t

personal

clients.

The

He followed each

to meet them.
letter

made
is

dividend

investor

possible

Their

borhoods

Twenty-eight
nothing

of

Research

&

people will not wish to give
but others will. After

have

your

Corp., 120 Broadway, New York interview with a fair percentage
5, N. Y., for a sound and work- of these "suspects."
able selling idea. Often new men
when he was talking with each
come into the investment business
individual at their place of busiand they are not well connected ness he would finally get around

out

at

Securities

a

vestment, ask for

City

think

they

good business
wouldn't be interested.

customer

them and told them he would like

again to L.

once

Vice-President

Moorman,

National

recently

reached 460

Average

L.

stocks

some

indebted

am

.

New

a

ac¬

names

you

As in the year past,

because

such

you

Some

present

your

think of sending you

names

have

you

that

By JOHN BUTTON

Members, Philadelphia-Baltimore Stock Exchange

of

never

some

Securities Salesman's Corner

Co., Philadelphia, Pa.

Lilley &

9

(777)

August 24, 1955.

CO.

I

10

(778)

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

Qontinued
Dean W.

Milk

I.

further

steps

be

may

curb

to

necessary

balance;

favorable

Myers of the College of Agriculture of Cornell
University tells bankers, however, boom may get out of hand,
and

into

ucts

Upward Business Trend Expected

feed

is

prices

inflationary

ther

the

moderate

Speaking at the New York State

loans
some

by

a

Cornell

University in Ithaca, N. Y.

"graduate bankers"
Aug.

on

Dean

at

of

College

the

I.

likely

to

slow

that

in

"There

to

be

improvement

is

fair

years.

he

dications

slow down gradually and avoid

a re

up¬

ward trend

the

in

nation's
econ¬

will

omy

be

resumed in the

fall

and

1955

that

the

overall economy of the U. S.

Improvement
has been

in

the

get out

of

in

the

In

the

built-in

economy,
unem¬

farm

Further

steps

may

be

necessary.

Speaking of the longer future,
the speaker said "we've learned a
good deal about controlling booms
and
busts,"
but
he

whether

questioned
learned enough

have

we

to avoid depression after
A good overall

war.

world

a

job has been

done since

World

During
could

'

-

booms

war

make

but
;

more

is

bad

by

Turning to agriculture, the Cor¬
from

years

by

that

1947-55

generally
were

short

a

noted

the

eight

marked

were

falling

farm prices
interrupted briefly by

inflationary

price

rise

War II in stab¬

receive

are

about

now

25%

below the post-Korean peak.
Again costs lagged, so U. S. farm

prices dropped to 16% below par¬
ity, representing a real squeeze.
City wages continued to rise and
at peak levels. The results is
that net income of farm
operators
is down one-fourth from 1947
but
is still better than double
prewar.
are

Net income per farm
operator de¬
clined
15%
because
there
are

fewer

farmers.

It

seems

cows

or

2,000 hens

or

a correct report of
happenings in this country.
Our gov¬
ernment propaganda
agency, the USIA, tries to

respond

costs and

increase

the

York

hate

unparalleled

boom."
"We

control

can

phasized, "if
and

apply
needed, but we

effective
sions.

in

If

booms," he

em¬

have the courage
the
brakes when

we

have

been

less

controlling depres¬
really severe depres¬

general

prosperity.

the

Prospects for

a

should

"I don't

develop,

how it

see

cheap,

even

the

basics

tobacco

long.

total

Marriages will begin to increase

corn,

last

can

that

again in the early 60's due to the

larger baby

crops of the 40's."

He
noted public construction
promises
to rise for several more
years

partly

offset

the

decline

in

to

pri¬

vate construction.

as

"mainly

market

correction

from

Except for
large carryover.

no

reduced

were

April

Most established

farmers

stocks look

lation
and

to

profits
future.

near

said,

the

stock

business

affects

of

especially
simism.

the

present

of

but

it

also

businessmen,

overoptimism

Here

re¬

In the main, he
market
reflects

conditions,

attitudes

high in

very

or

pes¬

again, the Federal

Reserve has shown

an

awareness

of

dangers of the speculative boom
by increasing margin requirements
and interest

Another

long-run
were

rates.

stability,

danger

to

sionally takes

a

already
more

been achieved, but much
and will be done.

can

developments, he said,

long-run
and

interests

consumers

of

Such

in the

are

work

out

Miss.

General
farm

Valley Gas

The

total debts of the U. S. since 1940.

than
ture.

war,

the

total

little

private

and

local debt has increased in
the
last five years more than twice as
fast

as

national

mortgage debt,

income.

,

Home

for example,

has

increased from $18 billion in 1945
to $72 billion in

1955, and is ris¬
ing at the rate of $10 to $12 billion
this year.
Recent

action

by the Veterans
Administration and Federal Hous¬
ing Administration in

reducing

the

maximum

if

of

Offers Debentures
is

stock

mon

world

of

rights

term

of




The debentures

into

subscribe

to

are

Dean

Myers

for
be

1954

work for
may

will

retire

to

company

be

You

bonds

the

for New
can

reduction

squeeze

mand

better
York
also

in

an

Russians

to

"conservative
(1)
look

the
for

a

price-

for choice foods from

urban

substantial

Calif.—Pierre

line."

of

the

in

had

we

and they in
Bulganin,

Russian big shot,

can't

escape

the fact that it lent

would

have become incensed

at

such

although Roosevelt might have
Russian leader. Truman would not

leader,

toward

a

though it

authors
could

Mr.

of

well

a good idea.
his ridicule.

was

And Bulganin, feeling

a

Smiling Jack, Little Orphan Annie and Joe
cognizance of "the change of the party

take

is

Eisenhower

at

a

disadvantage.

merely lift an eyebrow and "Pravda" and
York "Daily Worker" change their tune.

The

Soviet leaders

"Tass" and

the New

„

CLEVELAND,

ANGELES, Calif.—Harry
Schulte, Jr. has been added to

the

staff

of

Quincy Cass Associ¬

ates, 523 West Sixth Street, mem¬
bers

of

the

Los

Angeles

Stock

bringing

mortgage supply and demand of
dairy prod¬

Gardner

CLEVELAND,

Ohio

has

with Prescott & Co.,

National City

nected

\fith

the

Miller,

Inc.,

—

Joseph,
Union

Bank

Building,

members

of

New York and Midwest Stock Ex¬
was

formerly

Howard

become

con¬

Mellen

&

Commerce

Building, members of the Midwest
Stock Exchange.

Ross, Borton & Simon, Inc.

Curtiss, House

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

Dudas Jr. is

now

Ohio

—

John

and

Exchanges;^

Midwest
:r;<

With Frontier Securities

Ross, Borton Adds
P.

Stock

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

associated with

Curtiss, House & Co., Union Com¬
merce
Building, members of the
York

—

Guggenheim

changes. Mr. Abbott

CLEVELAND,

New

Ohio

Joseph, Mellen

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

Abbott, Jr. has become affiliated

with

With

Joins

Joins Prescott Staff

LOS
H.

out¬

rapidly
population;
(3)

progress

The

you

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

were:

fresh milk,
eggs, fruits and vege¬
tables; (2) high and rising demand

growing

The

Palooka

he gave for

profitable production

and

Truman

foreign

a

little foolish, withdrew

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

agricul¬

favorable

us.

have.

Quincy Cass Adds

1955

expect

optimism"

and

from

little patient

a

for

Eisenhower didn't let it annoy him in the slightest. He merely

Exchange.

long-run

same

the

as

reasons

the

ridicule.

Roosevelt

California Investors, 3924 Wilshire
Boulevard.

ance."

Among the

of every fortification

blueprint

a

ridiculed the proposition

J. Ott has become connected with

supply and de¬
brought more into bal¬

are

changed the tune. Several weeks ago he
inspection program by which we would give the

arms

would do

turn

Missis¬

as

overall

the

concerned

But Eisenhower has

due

"In

seen

rescue

Orphan Annie. Her "Daddy" is a fabulous
fighting the Russians for years. Apparently he
much about his daughter for she is
around sticking her nose into everybody's business.

roam

offered

With Calif. Investors
ANGELES,

he has gotten,
a famous

now

to try to

The scientist is

Little

been

said he still

LOS

on

all of this may have been helpful when Truman was
daring the Russians^to do this or that when he was hurling impre¬
cations almost daily across the sea.

itself

of

side.

our

by Army intelligence

Just

Now,

system in 34 counties
half

upon

So far he hasn't agreed and Smiling Jack
him and his wife from the diabolical Russians.

take

never

left to

31,

by the
$1,500,000 of

mortgage
March 1, 1974.

always being called

who has been

has

used

first

is

the Russians.

rescue

man

1956, at prices beginning at $22.50
gradually increasing there¬
after.
They are redeemable ini¬
tially at 1041/4%.
*
;
Proceeds

he

disguise, through the Iron Curtain

readjustment.

drought,

little

Farmers

gradual
cost

a

the

seems

signals

new

the Russians and

a

said,

it

me

a captive of
they have been holding his wife for a long time.
Every day they keep letting the scientist look at his grieving wife
through a one-way window. They tell him he can join his griev¬
ing wife if he will agree to forego the despised capitalists and

at

convertible

after Aug.

stock

common

and

get at the roots of Russian deviltry.

German scientist who is

and

York

the U. S.

to

and

commentary applies to -the author of the strip Smil¬
Smiling Jack is just about one of the best fliers in the

to

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

New

fields

in

to $2,000,000 4V4% debentures,

par

further

a

described

were

those

worst of the present

Though debts of the Federal Gov¬
since

right

opinion,"

my

should

increased

in

are

other

same

ing Jack.

Most of them will

trends

prices

similar to

told, is the rapid increase in

have

all

debts

into

excursions

thing sped through the skies for days, over cities and
countries, until finally it got over Russia. There, the brutal
finally did, out over the
ocean.
But the American Navy rescued him.

Mississippi Valley Gas Co.
offering to holders of its com¬

price slide is avoided.

Except

ernment

heavy

''

Russians set out to shoot him down and

northern

squeeze.

;

off and the

sippi and the city of Natchez.

with

•

over

iti

war

'■■■

powered flying machine, became strapped, to it at the time it went

producers

alike.

men

severe

could find.

you

war propagandists.
Only a few weeks
he had the brutal Russians snocting down in mid-ocean that
lovable bag of wind, Humphrey Pennyworth.
Humphrey, a good
300 pounder, in trying to help an eccentric scientist with an atomic

were more

conservative. Younger
who started
farming after the

widely distributed Joe Palooka
to it. He is just about as clean
He is a prizefighter but a man

party

ago

been

and

a

have gone out for the cold

sales of eggs, milk, and fruit have

ridicule

bankers

the

the
men

decline

noc

is

strange that his drawings don't reflect the fact that

gas

postwar

as

little girl.

a

Incorporated in 1951, the Miss¬
issippi Valley Gas Co. operates a

a

nimself

American youngster should look up to. For years he
about Anne Howe and how crazy Anne was, about him
nobody's business. He finally married her and now they have

natural

expected

"New York farmers have

possible

in

are

greatest offender is the

joe

crazy

was

con¬

products.

product, he pointed out. As
result of these studies, increased

4V4%

undervaluation," the Cornell of¬ fair financial condition,
ficial pointed
out, however, that speaker noted, since the older
some

1,

1954.

.

each

income.

The demand for
meat, eggs, milk
and
other choice foods is
high.
And excellent
progress has been
made in adjusting
supply and de¬
mand for butter and cheese
since

supports

Referring to the stock
rise

farm

.

every

was

are

there is

the

up

.

.

us

there

comic

American

an

—

—

the

The

due 1975, on the basis of $100 of
wheat, cotton, corn,
debentures for each 25 shares of
dimmed by large
common stock held of record
easy credit may not induce con¬ government stocks.
Aug.
While impor¬
sumers to spend or
18, 1955. The subscription rights
businessmen tant to some farmers, they
repre¬
to expand
will expire at 3:00 p.m. New York
sent only 23% of total
operations."
farm in¬
Dean Myers foresaw
The outlook for nonbasic time, on Sept. 8, 1955. The offer¬
some
de¬ come.
cline in
housing construction in commodities is moderately favor¬ ing is being underwritten by the
the next few
years, but added: able, and these represent 77% of Equitable Securities Corp.

sion

campaign.

strip,

.

The

"divergent."

Russians,

I

materials first and

prod¬

ucts is

the

by

disposition not to keep

a

our

Well, Joe is all right by himself and I even like his devoted
friends, Knobby and Leemy. But his creator, Ham Fisher, occa¬

hardest.
Dean Myers said the outlook
for
"basic" and nonbasic farm

beguiled

be

of

part

caution note for

painstaking research is nec¬
essary to determine the most ef¬
fective techniques best suited to

readjustment from war to
peace hit farmers and other
pro¬
raw

to

the

on

a

Much

The

ducers of

Even

Carlisle Bargeron
strip artists seem to be
wholly unaware of the change, are still harpinging away at the theme of how brutish the Russians are.

the speaker stated, because of the

measures, but "we were
too slow in
curtailing the Korean

and fiscal

be

But

worse,

ilizing the economy by monetary

to

.•seems

increased attention being given to
improved marketing so as to re¬

sumption of New

kind;

in

editors, although there is
not

The Cornell Dean also cited the

duce

that

Eisenhower's speeches and

proved

15 to 20

knoWn

other

crops

equivalent in other enterprises.

tensions

tne

sian radio actually carries the text of President

farm worker must handle at least

Dean

it

make

of

power

epithets at this country. Immediately there is
softening up and instead of diatribe the Rus¬

ex¬

production practices for
and livestock products. For
example, to earn going wages, one

nell

They

the

a
softening up of the propa¬
ganda campaign by which the Soviet journal¬
ists sought to
excel each other in hurling

panding business and benefit from
rising prices, Dean Myers pointed
out.
Now,
however,
the most
promising ways of increasing net
income are by reducing costs, im¬
proving quality, and expanding
markets.
Farmers who get ahehd

bankers, the outlook for the
national economy justifies an atti¬
tude
of
conservative,

leaders.

nad

ne

wisn

there should be

farmer

any

money

often

Soviet

V!

tion to farm management and im¬

farmers

if

favorable,

potatoes.

President Eisenhower in his efforts to relieve world
must

for

factors, he told

all

after the invasion of Korea. Prices

inflationary tendencies by
increasing the rediscount rate and
influencing the supply and cost
credit.

is

outlook

the

of

Reserve System has taken action

of

apples
for

price

will be those who pay more atten¬

view

to curb

taken

The

1946.

a

will

as

the

as
old-age pensions,
ployment
insurance,
and
price supports."

which

hand, with likelihood
bust later. The Federal

a severe

absorbers

it

bad

as

of

to

depression

a

such

economy

so

rapid and widespread,
the Cornell Dean said, there is
some danger that
the boom may
of

able

SWAMPSCOTT, Mass. — Contemplations while vacationing,
trying to get away from the heat of Washington when there seems
no escaping from it
anywhere this summer:

but with fewer

year,

watchful,

rec¬

for

year

shock

If

not be
because

one

chance,"

be

however,

occur,

probably

be

ord-breaking

W. I. Myers

a

will

last

By CARLISLE BARGERON

being

optimism.

will

another

should

last

"we

depression.

severe

the

business

noted,

of

several

Agriculture,

can

New

raised, poultrymen
can
expert fair prices during the
last part of 1955 and the first half

safe

a

next

stated that in¬

that

pullets

maintained

the

Washington
Ahead of the News

1956, and the set¬

the

of

for eggs

down

can

time

some

From

corresponding

Jersey sur¬
plus problem will also help. Dis¬
astrously low prices were received

requiring

housing boom.

speed

of

and

years

Dean Myers said our economy is

the

of

25

down

payment was termed
sound step to curb the violence

15,

W.

Myers

to

tlement

Thursday,/August 25, 1955

.

more

bringing slightly better

than

be expected in

Bankers Agricultural Seminar at¬

(4)

.

prices.

months of last year, it was stated,
while feed prices are lower. Fur¬

tendencies

tended

and

.

CLEVELAND,
Schuld
&

is

now

Ohio —John

with

L.

Ross, Borton

Simon, Inc., 1010 Euclid Build-

ing.

DENVER,

Greenberg

Colo.

has

—

Gerald

become

M.

affiliated

with Frontier Securities Co., Boston Building.

r

Volume

Number 5458

182

of

Harry Bullis Optimistic for Future
which

factors

indicate

should

lust How Prosperous are We?

Mills, Inc. cites background

Chairman of the Board of General

of

continuation

In discussing just how prosperous we are,

prosperity.
addressing the Annual Meet- nounces a new enlarged program

In

ing

of

Del.

Aug. 23, Harry A. Bullis,

on

Chairman

of

the

of

Board

the
o

offered
remarks

n,

some

the

on

and

nlants

expressed

optimism
the

of

-

growth
of

take

as

Harry

A.

Bullis

follows:

economic

the

to

outlook,

every hand.
business in general during the Remainder of this
calendar
year
is excellent, and
there is ample reason to be opti-

The prospect for

involving

—

of

billion.

$383

This

sends

the"5rate oTtotel"production°weil
rppnrri

thp

-.hnvp

in

hoiohtc

rpanhpri

Babson

about

a

—

twr

increases,

oKip
aoie

so

onH

9

ai

rso

p

dpt*

a

a

That is

more

family that had for years lived
beyond

provided
it
spent; had acquired a debt
times its yearly income; and

back

p.

'29 only

in

,

40%

4% of

fami-

our
.

n0DUiation

a

year's income
have to be

will

delivery.

on

How

good

of

the

which

Prosperity?

yours were
This is the confamily cf

family?

a

we

are

There is

national
a

part.

nothing dishonest about

this; it can continue to go on for
many

years

more;

but some day

supplies

of

in

but

amounts

fantastic

the

withdraw

money,

the economic machine

spent for stockpiling, subsidies,
public works, and the like, we

turn

taxes u? a11 to th^ee*h\ .^ome can be sure our Prosperity would

125

radios than

.

that

would"you consider'youTownTi-

economists have said that ifwith
we

are

^entTnd Tcal^ nrosnlritv10y"
ment and s0 called ProsPentyThe
thing that makes

prosperous

s0

On the other hand, if we

wane.

do not want our heavy debt,

choose to continue to live on bor¬

^ T we cannot have full employT "ricfland>'f ^
then

our

than

more

paid for

receipts than

more

C.O.D-.'s

on

years

°ur ProsPerit.V there can be

smoothly,

running

radio spfs

are

owed

had only

means;

20

in

with

such

pent-up demand for
services that followed
II.
Our prosperity

War u-

enormous

-.lies hBd rnGCuBniCBl rGfri^Grstors.
-podav

the

had
four

its

times

as I wo nancial condition if

0

War

This keeps

mil¬

+.
refrigeration;

,
have .—
mechanical

does the dispos-

inrorrip

npT^oHPil

on

were

10

1?

bill. further-

food

a

million.

jn

inorPasP

PXDPrteH

Th

nation

tne

lion

in the U. S.; today there

in-

half

good,
This

the status

to

a collapse. Our prosperity is in part an artificial pros¬
could never have since ballooned perity is in part an artificial prosto
its present size had
not our perity, artificial because it is fed
government so greatly expanded by enormous government expenour
national
debt
by releasing d'itures.
Should the government

they

go

and

World

Back in 1929
W.

coming decade should be

particularly good for the lood

uct

has been almost 7%
phenomenal rate of gain.
year

fo.
far

likened

well

prosperity started from the

World

expanding.

.

d"?„^.._ e„^x?ef.lf,d

goods

thTwoX
should

Causes

tremendous

small

there

ril.„trv

Our

other in¬

how

£aads^
so

prosperity
of

national

our

be

three

about

had it

What

things

stances

Roger

"The

that

dition

.

p

the

on

great

credit, and

on

Outlook for Foods

National Product

been
a

many

nrnHll,.f„

production of all goods and servir,
ices—has increased to an annual
rate

needs

m for producing those
Sreater investment

facilities

in

never

buying

nvestment

greater

world

have

^

improved

and

new

and

mistic for the future.
'Gross

financial

the

of

care

said
could

collapse."

manufacture

people who

.

available
credit to

in7 the
and

.

money

someinstances

suf-

sound basis.
"These capital expenditures for
both
expanded
production and
greater efficiency reflect the way
America makes progress. General
Mills also has plans for growth

is optimism on

there

±

of the country on a

Bullis

"As

.

.

supply

trends,

commented

,

ficient

In

discussing
Mr.

.,

a

Continue?

Prosperity

Dodge, then the
Director of the National Budget,

bined income of all the 600 million
people in Europe and Russia! With
less than 7% of the land area of
the globe and little more than 6%
nf fhn norfVi'o nAnnloflnn nrn inow
of the earth's population, we

r How sound is our Present prosPeritY?
How long can it last?
which will'These are 's questions that many
weakening readers have recently asked. These
t'oodnvo are In
readers nrn in

tal markets. We can expect a

perity would

these

..

be

can

This

In 1953, Joseph

itself

of the financial structure or capi- ;

pros¬

continue.

eauinment

and

not be threatened by a

that

current

level

forever, and "some day there

borrowing

by

Will

a

Points out Government deficit spending cannot go

for

exnenditures

sustained

ous

re¬

our

theeUnI?edUStarestSI fore^ee^vieor-

eco¬

nomic outlook,

Mr. Babson

factors in the rise of living standards in last 25

and ascribes

Uncle."

worked out in the nature
of long-run programs, to meet fument,

corpora-

from the fu¬
ture money which he can never,
repay. He borrows; he spends; he
taxes; and then spends it over
again. It's a wild merry-go-round.

prosperity to the pent-up demand for
goods and services since World War II. This demand, he
holds, has been "ballooned" by Government release of enor¬
mous supplies of money.
Says we are all living off our "rich

years,

for expanded investment in new
facilities. The remarkable feature
of this current trend is that business
leaders
are
perceiving the
need for such expanded invest¬

stockholders of
Wilmington,

common

General Mills, Inc. at

t i

-counts the

has done all

Uncle Sam

man.

this

By ROGER W. BABSON

present

our

11

(779)

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

.

.

.

rowed

money,

children
we can

us appear

is that we are all

to

continue for

have

which

money

our

day must pay back,

some

a

times

good

while longer

at our

chil-

t??.ay
01 °ur, p0'Pul?"°n afe h„£„
-ioh
been re"Durine the vears iust before high school graduates; in 1929 only living off our rich "Uncle," who, dren's expense.
Some day, someduced by almost $15 billion. OffexDenditures were
*3% had high school diplomas. ln °rber to keep up appearances time, somehow, someone must "go
setting this decline, there were
'
H
~ 1
" ""
~~
approximately 23* of disposable Today
thrQugh (hfi
lion lor we^ ^ spendin* $15
recreation
three times as
about $7Vz billion of tax reduc^ q{ ug J„relatives„ wv;u have t(J this day may be years ahead; but
tions and almost $2% billion of P
? ' .jt * h
'
much as 25 years ago. Today we 311 01 us
relatives- win nave io
temporary increased outlays for Len'about 21% of disoosable'oer- have 28 passenger cars for every chiP in to bail Uncle out. By his once in a while I do like to reoee
aouui xo
or a sposaD e pe
]0Q
t
compared with 19 per heav>' borrowing, Uncle made it mind my readers that this prosunemployment compensation.
sonal
income.
Therefore, it apcapita expenditures for food.

"Defense outlays have

bU- "J.iet us down, has:

.

borrowed

wringer.„

t>

.

—

"Thus, iiitumebiui Xdiiiiiics and
iiiub. incomes for families ni u

corporations
has

ress

be

going

e:rowth

boom

or

to

nress

Is there likely

inflation?

a

great progtoward ex¬

growth.

economic

that

"I

towards
to

and

made

been

panding

.remarkably

w e r e

maintained

well

bust quality

it?

about

th

reason

expand

production. Take for in-

stance,

the

which

indust y

automobile

_

demonstrated

has

for

sus¬

periods its ability to pro¬
duce cars at an
annual rate in
excess
of
10
million
cars
and
tained

Tbis

trucks.

S? 8%nn
«2{

J

automobi

year s

+•

♦

nii

/.

j

this

next,

and

year

the

establish

being

pass,

bill,

highway

new

when

then

and

rates

we

get

there will

"Thus,

most

further

instance, it

estimated

of family expendi¬
goods—not just the

all

products of the motor car indus¬
General Mills has shared in

■

•

.

DENVER,

Colo.—Paul

offer to sell or a solicitation of an offer to buy these
offering is made only by the Offering Circular.

This announcement is not an
The

note

the

securities.

con-

capita

per

increasing

cereals has been

(h

f

$19,500,000

caPita consumption of break-

fast

t th

p

1

J. G.

17

St. Louis-San Francisco

Goldsbury With

Harris, Upham & Co.

First Mortgage

Railway Company

Bonds, Series B 4%

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

Dated

MINNEAPOLIS, Minn.—Joseph
Goldsbury has become associ¬
with

Harris, Upham

&

Due September 1, 1980

September 1, 1955
The issuance and sale of

Co.,

was

formerly

J. W. Goldsbury &
Lawrence

try.

joined

tjiis expansion of the market with
total sales rising from $487,587,000
in 1953-54 to a total of $513,651,000 in the 12 months ended May

ML

these Bonds

are

Interstate Commerce

912 Baltimore Avenue. Mr. Golds¬

bury

subject to authorization by the

Commission

officer of

an

Co.

Jones

has

also

Upham

&

Co.'s

Price 99.21% and accrued interest

staff.

Joins Makris Staff

"Our

earnings

net

rose

from

$11,189,000
to
$12,383,000.
Net
earnings per share of common
stock were $5.02 compared with

MIAMI,

pects for the country as a whole,
we
have the promise of a con¬
rise
in total
production

tinued

stimulated
tent

rise

in part by the persis¬
in

total

personal

and

expenditures and in part
by the continued rise in total ex¬
penditures by industry for new
plants and equipment. It is these
expenditures which are the most
important factors of steady eco¬

Fla.—Joseph

only such of the undersigned

Bern has

vestment Bankers,

"It
one

expansion.
is impressive to

industry

after

read how
another an-




as may

-which this announcement Is circulatedfrom
lawfully offer these securities in such State.

Ainsley Build¬

ing.

<■

HALSEY, STUART & CO. INC.

Merrill

Lynch Adds

PALM

Redfield

BEACH,
is

Fla.—Story
with

now

Pierce, Fenner
Bassett Building.

Lynch,

&

BLAIR

BEAR, STEARNS &. CO.

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

SALOMON

BROS. &.

WEEDEN

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)
—

,

Jaquith, Inc., Denver Club Building.

'■.,»!

•

.

August 25.

1955.

,

,

BACON, WHIPPLE & CO.

F. S. SMITHERS & CO.

SWISS AMERICAN

'

'

CORPORATION

i

%

....

■

t

BACHE & CO.

COURTS & CO.

ADAMS &, PECK

POLLOCK & CO., INC.

CORPORATION

NEW YORK HANSEATIC

REDPATH

CO.

Douglas R.

Manning has. :been--added to the
staff
of
Carroll,
Kirchner &

INCORPORATED

<

AUCHINCLOSS, PARKER &

WM. E.

STROUD & COMPANY

BAXTER, WILLIAMS &. CO.
BAXTER,
&,

INCORPORATED

Beane,

With Carroll, Kirchner
Colo.

&, CO.

R. W. PRESSPRICH

CO.

SCHOELLKOPF, HUTTON &, POMEROY, INC.

HUTZLER

& CO.

SHEARSON, HAMMILL &.

DENVER,

&

INCORPORATED

C.

Merrill

family

nomic

and other dealers

become affiliated with Makris In¬

$4.50 for the previous year.
"Looking at the business pros¬

Offering Circular may be obtained in any State in

The
(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

1955.

31,

Harris,

C.

Gar-

banati is now connected with
jects; to provide military expen- Columbia Securities Company Inditures beyond the comprehension corporated, Equitable Building.
,

income of all

total

J

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

surr)ptjon 0£ grajn
products in
generai continued to decline, the

be

is the stability

the

y 8

With Columbia bees.

families

and

is interesting to

while

that

a

remarkable fact

agricultural

stockpile

to

years;

Americans exceeds the total com-

ing in their selection of food. For

ated

for

is the fact that 25 years ago there

p

upgrade their incomes, we can exnPf,x them tn hp more disrriminatpect t^pp-, to be more discriminat¬

economy.

tures

living standards im¬

as

still

prove

C.

the

J

low

further stimulation of the national

"But

bttle or no down payment and
with installments running 30

increasing.

has

large quantities of food
income families.

consume

state and local expenditures
kinds will move to higher

all

in-

rapftly

Perhaps most significant of all

all-time high levels

forecast. Despite the
failure of the highway aid bill to
now

of

per family is

life in- surpluses which the farmer can't
ja^to^d^buTthatdhev till surance in force:$285 billion! It is terns to build vast newworks protoday the amount seI1; and other public road sys"
climbed to

to

bids fair

which

studies

by

1U1 u;Vu uu* ,1U1U«VV114 perity game cannot last forever,

100 in 29! an« tRf number of cars

dicated that not only do hiSher was some $84 billion of

Per

nnn

1

'•Total construction of all kinds

out

borne

than

not, for the very good
that industry is
able to

in-

goes

think

"I

incomes

famiiy

t

^ease in thl aeereLte a^hisher
Lrcfnta"e
percentage goes for food!'Thfs is
for food. This is

,

,

.

»

.

•

.

•

•'

12

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

(780)

Continued,

jrom

tions,

4

page

which

outside

matters

are

plans by individuals under certain
circumstances and provisions.

accompanied

be

should

Determining
Municipal Credit
by

ects.

ade¬

Through

a

materially f'acilitafe issuance and
delivery.

opposing adoption.

or

observe I want to

can

phasize

department estab¬

lished in 1949, Tne "Bond

publishes skeletonized reports. We

curities,

occasional

strongly

tion to which the

urge

and
in

the

notice of sale

subject

that

advantage

offered

are

for

such

of

unqualified
the
attorney

of

a

usual

bidder

will

would

and

be

of the

closing

certificate to the effect that there

like

bidder

(as

the

case

discuss

to

with

for

Seventeen

mending

you.

curities

the

ago

our

factor

its

in

such

approval

municipal
in

who

se¬

times

»

of

called upon to protect

are

securities, and
are responsible for
underwriting, placement and
subsequent secondary marketing

asso¬

(2) those who

the

the

of

terms

of

Ne¬

billions

curities

Of

dollars

each

It is my

state, any obligation of that state,
second

A

re¬

the holders of such

gotiable Instruments Law of that

may

be).

be

the

meet

and

trouble

each

within

that

to

as

and enforcement of

into

legislation be
state providing

that

in

adopted

article

of
(1) the examining attorneys who
live with the issuance, marketing

it is usually serious

years

the

should

enactment

form

costly to have the negotiabil¬

drawn

that

of

such

se¬

year.

understanding that the

Executive Board of the Municipal
Finance
Officers • Association, of
the United States and Canada* re¬

local

plex. As

of

result,

a

entailed and
to

higher cost is

a

time is required

more

copies of opinions for

prepare

submission at the time of
of

delivery

bonds.
A little

in con¬
Municipal
New York, we recom¬

over

with

of

a

year ago,

It

is

comprised of 10 arti¬
sweeping in scope.
eight deals with invest¬

and

Article

is

ment securities but does not clas¬

sify

junction
Forum

Code.

cles

municipal

bonds as negoti¬
able. Article three^on commercial

the

makes specific provision for

paper,

negotiability but clearly specifies

the use and acceptance
photo-offsets of legal opinions.
not only reduces expense and the time required, but

that

absolute accuracy in con¬
trast to the traditional practice of

its present form

supplying certified typewritten
mimeographed copies.

municipal

mended

article

of

f

to

This process

three does not apply
documents of title, or

investment

The

of

photo-offsets is
accepted and has

use

generally

now

the

support of attorneys whose opin¬
ions
are

approving municipal issues
acceptable in general market

operations.

Ready

availability of adequate

finance statements is

a

third

fac¬

able

dicate

willingness
and
intent
periodically to furnish financial
statements that

are

comprehensive

and reasonably current.

As long ago as 1948 our Munici¬
pal Securities Committee adopted
resolution

a

with

respect

to

the

Instruments
but would

The
your

be

in

where

the

cle

mit t

e e

forms

of

forms

a

government

a

se¬

or

payable from

view

of

this

the

situation,

Commissioners

we
on

Uniform State Laws and their ad¬
visors to amend the code so as to

define

municipal obligations, in¬
cluding special revenue bonds, to
be negotiable instruments.
The Editorial Board of the Com¬

missioners
Laws

on

Uniform

volved,

recommended

tion in article

the

inser¬

eight of the provi¬

sion: "Securities governed
article
are
negotiable

by this
instru¬

given
record

of data
a

of

bution

as

operation.

deterrent to the

of

a

of

the

dam¬

a

In any action on

rules

report

the ad¬

subsection:

to

serve

of

the

aggravate

bonds. Sometimes
manual

as

signatures

on

four

many as

required.

are

Members
a

of your Section drafted
billl to relieve this situation and

Association

our

has

endorsed

it.

Briefly, it would permit all signa¬
save one
manual signature,

tures
to

be in facsimile

million

or

Now

issues of $10

on

security, the
relating to proof of signa¬

tures, and to burden of proof after

well

The
may

as

the

3-307).

absence

often be

successful distri¬

revenue

bond

and may also affect its
market.

tion

issue

Unfortunately, these

recommen¬

dations by the board were not in¬
cluded in the official draft of the
code.

They

secondary printed

published in the
supplement
that
might
were

of

to

as

the

second

recommendation.

current

Nuisance

producing




proj¬ governing

J-".;,

transac¬

„

•

<ni

the

would

be

(11)

established
legislation
investors

state

and

protection

of

circumvented.

We

watching

are

S. 2330,

recently introduced by Senator
"Municipal institutions consti¬ Fulbright. This bill is designed to
tute the strength of free nations. protect American investors against
"A nation may establish a sys¬ illegal sales of securities by for¬
tem of free government, but with¬ eign salesmen.
(12) We are very interested in
out muwicipal institutions it can¬
the rules the SEC adopted regard¬
not have the spirit of liberty."
ing stabilization.There is nothing more impor¬
(13)
A representative of the
tant, in my opinion, for those of IBA testified in favor of the
de

Tocqueville:

us

interested

in

than

sound

municipal
recognize
the

to

validity of that statement.
Our
municipalities are an integral and
traditional part of over-all gov¬
ernment—in

the

back¬

very

iviay
I
again
appreciation
of
banking industry for the very
helpful and constructive coopera¬

tion

the

of examining
improving the
security and enhancing the mar¬
ketability of municipal obligations.
on

attorneys

part

toward

Such progress as wb have made
and

improving credit standing
better marketability
not
have
been
possible

toward

would

without the wholehearted
effort

and

the

who

support

part

attorneys

of

group

on

of

that

pass

on

legality of municipal issues.

This

concludes

the

formal

part
of my address, but before sitting
down I would like to give you a
idea

of

the
in

be considered

We

(1)
event

hearings

that

our

legisla¬

have

had

prepared

were

been

(a)

on

of

scope

various

to

this year.

had

we

in

the

in

called

the

Dixon-Yates

the

controversy and (b) the Fulbright
hearings in March in connection
the

stock

"cturiv"

market

of

the

current

rise.

in

national Finance Corporation

finally there is

a

best

we

can

real prob¬
protect in¬

vestors,
and
sophisticated

and

.

investors,

securities without

oil

off the supply of
essential

so

the continued

for

testified before the Aviation

Board of Governors last May,
Governor Lausehe of Ohio in re¬

mittee

ferring to the recommended legis¬

de¬

velopment of the legitimate min¬
ing and oil industries? All year I
have talked
about this problem
because I know that every time
investor is misled

an

in

connection

defrauded

or

the

with

purchase

sale of such securities, there

or

is

not

only both personal and eco¬
nomic loss, but our capitalistic or
competitive enterprise system in

general, and the legitimate securi¬
profession in particular, gets
an
unwarranted black eye. I am
particularly anxious to point out
ties

distinct

the

difference

between

the vast

majority of fine firms ia
our industry, which are conscien¬
tiously trying properly to advise
the investing public ,and the rela¬
tively few fringe firms which spe¬
in
the
most
speculative
types of securities. I do not want
to see our entire industry dragged
cialize

down

by these unqualified fringe
made a politicall foot¬

firms

and

such

the

1930's

on

as

experienced

we

and

in

1940's.

early

T. W. Gleason

(3) A representative of the IBA

have engaged the attention of all
of us. At the
Spring Meeting of

cutting

capital which is

Bill

Committee

Senate

Banking and Currency.

suits

And

lem: How

of the Inter¬

support

the

Gas Act.

ball

(2) A representative of the IBA
testified

pro¬

amendment to the Natural

posed

particularly
un¬
against
express
the misrepresentation and fraud in the
sale of highly, speculative mining
the
investment

fact

bone.

Makris Inv. Bankers

Civil Aeronautics Act.

our

lation

said

in

of

houses

in

Toledo

in¬

about

substantial

ago a memorandum
law which would in a

degree

nuisances and
and

(4)
of the

one

weeks

model

a

from

the

eliminate

the

delav

uncertainties

from lawsuts filed

<

of

that

the

time,
result

"That
time

document

too

came

late for

to

to

me

me

set

at

into

We

of

the

Interstate

and

Sub¬

Com¬

Senate

Foreign

amendments to the

on

presented

statement

a

which is part of the record of the
hearings
on
the
Fulbright Bill

(S.

2054)

which
in

assets

are

regulate

to

have

securitv

more

and

than

comDanies,
$5,000,000
than

more

500

holders, whose securities

unlisted.

(5)

challenging the

issuance of bonds by governmental
bodies.

a

on

Commerce

part:

"I received

three

committee

Bricker Bill

The

which

(S. 2290)

authorize

Commer¬

would

cial Banks to underwrite and deal
in Revenue Bonds of state and lo¬
cal

is

governments

problem for IBA.
bers

on

both sides of this question

who

are

greatly concerned regard¬

come

which
to

and

harass

and

which

the

are

to

an

uncertainties

those

frequently

velopment of
of

the

from

lawsuits,
filed solely

delav

the

de¬

improvement out

bond

issue

is

to

provide the money."
The position taken

by

Executive

Board,

of
the
Municipal Finance Officers Asso¬
ciation.
-

Like
ments

so

many

of the

mem¬

have submitted state¬
ments to the Banking and Cur¬
rency Committees of the Senate
and House opposing provisions of
S.2126
(now
Public
Law
345)
which
for

We

expand

loans

to

Federal Programs
municipalities and

improve¬

supported by your Section

(7)

The

Bennett

Bill

adoption would be speeded if, in

lif

has

exemption

under

the

certain

issues

from

full

Securities

registra¬

ficer

of

Carolina

poration

voluntary pension

with

with

Ain-

Gleason

was

years, an.

Securities

of¬

Cor¬

headquarters

New York City.

in

,

j

Skyline Sees.

{Special to The Financial Chronicle)

DENVER,
Smith

has

Colo.

Eugene

—

become affiliated

L.

with

Skyline Securities, Inc., 1719 Wal¬
ton

Street.

gate amount of the issue offered
to
the
public does not exceed

of

associated

sley Building.
Mr.
formerly for many

R.

tion requirements when the aggre¬

tablishment

become

Makris Investment Bankers,

5701) would kill the Regulation A
Act of 1933. Regulation A exempts

Gleason

MIAMI, Fla.—Thomas W. Glea¬
son

Joins
(H.

W.

{Special to The Financial Chronicle)

loans for college housing.

on nuisance
suits by your Section and
by our
IBA Committee is
supported

the

We have

ing its outcome.

(6)

Thomas

difficult

a

motion the machinery of the legisture
which
might lead
to
the

,S

commercial

to

commissions

securities

state

Federal

by

its masthead these words of Alexis

""

revenue

proposals

opposed

for

'

owned

have

and

government.

easily be overlooked.
and
by our Association, these two $300,000.
.
"Bond -Buyer'- should be•
Because we recognize the com-'
proposals, the one on facsimile(8) We ihave a- statement re¬
credited with making a real con¬
prehensive
coverage
of
subject signatures
and
the
other
on
corded in the hearings supporting
tribution in disseminating finan¬
matter of the
code, such as pro¬ nuisance suits, are of a decidedly H.R. 9 and H.R. 10. These bills
cial
information
on
p u b li c 1 y
viding a new body of state laws constructive character. Their are
designed to encourage the es¬
The

We

publication of the U. S. Confer¬
ence of Mayors, which carries on

before

more.

that

insurance companies to sell "vari¬
able annuities" in various states.

because the safeguards

problem

providing manual signatures

some

(10) We are greatly concerned
proposals to authorize life

over

Credit is due, in my opinion, to
the U. S. Municipal News, official

directions

increasing number and the
size of municipal issues

by

lawmakers,

practices

Aid

advocated, I often wonder if authorize tne sale or "variable
the proponents really understand annuities" by insurance companies
and
appreciate those
principles through their salesmen without
underlying our very sound dual regulation by the Federal SEC

tive

The

various

We are watching the Fed¬
Highway Act of 1955.

(9)

are

interests

growing

the

and

reviewing

brief

that

a

in

IBA

anxieties

of

inclusion signatures are admitted or
estab¬
regarding the fun¬ lished, shall be the same as in
security underlying the actions on commercial
paper (Sec¬

of this sort

minimization

recommended

dition

re¬

citizens

our

aging effects incident to nuisance

Board also

suggested

issue

of

about

perpetrated

suits.

recommended

provided for the

bond

tion

of

and

the

addition, the Editorial

of information
damental

to

Simplification of the execution
of public securities, and Elimina¬

State

recognizing the problem in¬

recommenda¬

important

are

municipal finance:

special

a

that

ments." In

specimen condensed

The

provide that

code

are

organizations,

tions

recom¬

sponsored by
Committees of both of

laison

our

two

are

com¬

our

ports designed to reflect the oper¬
ating results of revenue bonds

projects.

the

thinking

toward

adoption of a law of that type,
which, in my opinion, would, in
a
substantial degree, remove the

year

prepared

is

mendations that

vestment

In

revenue

lation.

following

it

petitioned

project publish a summary
of the operating results in a finan¬

The

to

proposed

three, notwithstanding the fact

that

securities

publication of general circu¬

amended

the

fund.

bond

cial

that

be a negotiable instrument if it
conforms to the provisions of arti¬

Further¬

widely held that the

a

governmental agency or unit shall

the resolution recommended

instances

of

affect

Municipal Law Section of
body, by resolution, recom¬

curity issued by

with underwriters and with finan¬

are

Act
also

which

laws

mended

attorneys to incorporate a
provision requiring the filing of
such reports annually or oftener

more,

and

specifically
declare certain types of bonds, in¬
cluding municipal revenue bonds,
to be negotiable instruments.

urged

reporting agencies.

state

Its

Negotiable

dissemination of operating reports
on
revenue
bond
projects.
It

cial

from

bonds.

given state

existing

Currently there

separates negoti¬

instruments

adoption
would
merely serve to stir up
already muddy waters. The code
would not merely supersede the

tor

affecting the marketability of
municipal bonds. It is important
to have public officials clearly in¬

securities.

Obviously the proposed code in

assures

or

money,

Recommended
:

In

finance

governmental units,
affecting the
municipal obliga¬ even though payable solely from
tions concerns the preparation and a particular fund or from special
cently
supported
the
position
delivery of copies of the legal taxes, shall nevertheless constitute taken
by the section of municipal
a
opinion.
As
negotiable instrument. Progress law of
you
appreciate,
a
your association, the Mu¬
transaction is not complete with¬ has been made in this direction,
nicipal Securities Committee of
in states where it was not
out the simultaneous delivery or and
our
association and other repu¬
at least availability of the legal specifically provided by a general
table
organizations in order to
law
the
act
opinion.
authorizing
each avoid
any question of negotiability
^Municipal bond issues are grow¬ revenue bond issue so specified.
of state and municipal securities.
You are already familiar with
ing in size and legal opinions are
becoming longer and more com¬ the proposed uniform Commercial
Proposals Currently

marketing

or

would

eral

movements

form

believe

lating to public securities ulti¬
mately recommended to the states

in¬

ciation passed a resolution recom¬

pending litigation affecting
the validity of the bonds.
The cost of the opinion is to be
met by
the issuer or by the suc¬
no

cessful

take

published

ity of an. obligation
question.

opinion,
proofs, and a

copy

We

v'

As you know,

successful

furnished

investors

marketability of se¬
destroy the protec¬
investing public

and

entitled.

are

Negotiability is the last factor
affecting
marketability
that
I

the

to

opinion

The

is

cooperate

Buyer" by making reports

available and

infor¬

named.

the

dealers

"Bond

issuance and

issuers
with the

that

recommend

formation.

securities

The

legal

and

that:

mation

sale

we

bond attor¬
dealers enofficials to in¬

public

urage

cc

clude

difficulties

municipal
municipal

tnat

neys

legal

Buyer"

Enactment

Conclusion

that enactment of article

quate closing papers.
On the basis of experience with

support.

em¬

eight of the code omitting to
specify that securities governed by
that article are negotiable instru¬
ments, would seriously impair the

Thursday, August 25, 1955

.

their

favoring
You

.

addition, municipal officials gave

the securities field, our association
has not taken a position
either

Factors

.

With H. O. Kuch
>:

{Special to The Fir*

FT.

"Tal

Chronicle)'

LAUDERDALE,

i

Fla.—

Charles E. Penn ?

now

connected

with

-md

Company,

H.

25.18 Cat

G.

Kur'

Cay L?

Volume

Number 5458

182

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

.

.

.

has

England Goes Back to Dear Money
Commenting

next

be

the rise in interest rates in Great Britain, Dr.

on

British

cludes

„

few

months.
whether

seen

money,

,,.main

reversed.

It

remains
formal

a

Three Join Staff of Hancock, Blackstock
ATLANTA,

to

Ga.—Howard C. Traywick, Arthur F.\ Rees,. III,
Godshall, all former officers of the Trust Company of

and R. Ellis

"re-

has failed;-:, But it Wr'41
such

fact' have

re-

for 1 argument

matter

.a

whether

higher level of interest rates "has

to

move

and

quest" by the Chancellor of the
Exchequer to the banking com¬
munity^ will succeed where dear

...

the influence of British monetary Z policy
throughout the world. Says, although London has lost the
leadership in international finance, Britain still has consider¬
able influence on monetary policies of other countries. Con¬
Emzig discusses

checked

monthly bank figures will be
awaited with interest during tne

•

.

been

The

By PAUL EINZIG
*

13

(781)

request could

a

produced

in

desired

the

,

stay."
^
. .results if; the ground had not been
'
/
'
prepared for it by high bank rate.
imports and a rise in British ex- Indeed, orthodox believers in the
ports. This indirect effect on the bank rate are already arguing that
finance, balance of payments called for the high interest rates could have
come

to

■

■

:

.

LONDON, Eng.—Although London has lost her position of lead-

international

ership

in

Britain

has

considerable

retained

influence

over

monetary pol-

icy

all

over
world,

the

Many
tries

coun-

still

low the

pies

fol-

exam-

by

set

British

defensive

expense

cellor's

the

prove.

higher

bank

failed

even

rising trend.
Other countries
the

mone-

failed

rate

British

to

on

adopultra-

been

less

or

taining

money,

together from any international
considerations, the domestic situation

for

nearly

Britain

now

land

41/2%, quite
Banks

likewise.

and

Denmark

first

the

follow

to

of

countries
Western

lead.

the

been

to

Europe,

and

backs

bank

rates,

icitcoj

re-

spectacular

if in nivoi
in most

veil
even

instances the increase

xx.

was

not

authorities

as

be said

not

British

United
have

to

example, there

tle doubt that,
wide trend
the

rising

within

the

be lit-

dearer

of

Reserve

Sys-

difficult to

more

arguments

money

favor

in

be-

to

Stiles

Emerson

the
New

in

centres

in

and

rates

that

for

to

the

be

erates.

obvious

To

purpose.

influence

this
The

4V2%

de-

The

sion, following which he
last five years in the
trust department.
Mr. Stiles' experience
extensive in securities
His past du .es

come

a

accommodation
centres.

would

case,

It
jt

is

than

feet

below.

of

the water

uran-

jgn^

present at
in

strata

In

this

the

coming from

flood would be
placer-mine the* surface
By not sticking up his nose
the

to

the

at

.

water

a

placer min¬
uranium
land
a

rather

recycling of
used

tying in

uranium

surface

rich.

recovering

of

prssibility

|sn t possible to make^ broad uranium from oil strata, Grimmet
possible to make broad ura
statements about the possibilities has put himself in a position to
nnrlorcfrniinrl
ovirtm
,iritun„i use bis technique profitably in
-.J!

at

nroninm

t_

ctnHv nf thA ctrab
.

states'

h^t thl

personal

Pxnerience

_

doine

of

Grimmet

as/r

cLnanv

spent the

pUahled

bas?

is

much

for

too

and

maior

T watTr

haJlpl<s

oii

Hood
a

•

dav

speculator
anvthins

has been Amencar'

may

develop

a'

j?#x

•

$1

and at

isn't

*

i_ i

the

share

a

i
The

for this nossibilitv
n

Counter Market,
ol

n

u

1.

d

Shearson, Hammill Branch
Calif -On

ANGELES

By Plac:mg

States

i

f ," ?L T.P1
1S traded in the Over-the-

gmcn yieldszduuumarreis a aay^
American

j.

some way

Amor

flood

water

own

AJNU^b Lam
on
6,19 ' Shearson Hammi

?

States may^ develop a & Co wlU

analysis. "Jy ^ncss m uranium at reia

jnciuded the m- bvefrlwco«ta

with dis.

open a branch offlce at
^ Wegtwood Boulevardt under

the

Claude

of

management

D.

Bedel.

profound

—

rate

British

ish

example.

The

main

to

check

been

inflation

over-full

there is

though

employment
in

high degree of
over
the world,

all

in

as

This

Britain.

industrial labor is not such

to

raise the bank rate.

where

the monetary policies
countries also through

on

on

inflationary

dominant

high British bank rate tended

the

due

this

of

pressure

factor

in

as

it is the main

bank rate

duced British firms to reduce their

Budgetary surpluses.

British

inventories.
clined.

This

meant

imports
that

the

effective

to

same

as may

such of the severa1 Under*
lawfully offer the securities in such State.

Lehman Brothers

in

Mr. Butler has

intervention

to suppose that

banks

to restrict

operated to any note-

G oldman,

Sachs & Co.

to

the

induce

Lasard Freres & Co.

credit is prefer-

higher and relying

on

Ladenburg, Thalmann & Co.

its all-cur-

Ripley £/ Co.

Incorporated

Union Securities Corporation

able to raising the bank rate even

worthy extent in the present in-

Harriman

realized that

now

direct

reason

Share

by

Other coun- '
position,

they therefore feel justified
attempting to check inflation
with the aid of higher bank rates,

the

of higher money rates,

no

deflate

writers, including the undersigned

in-

and

guard their balances of payments

factor

as

ex-

and they had to take steps to safe-

There is

efforts

as

not in

per

Copies of the Prospectus may be obtained in any State only from

by high

doomed to be

tries

are

$23.50

of the

de-

ports of other countries declined,

means

are

Price

pre-

In face of
important

efforts to deflate

The higher cost of financing stocks of commodities inpayments.

a

Britain,

cause

pressure.

overwhelmingly

factor,

$1.00 Per Share

to

bargaining position

inflationary

balance of

Par Value

means

in

that

Capital Stock

Al-

a

orities

other

Corporation

has

Britain

the strong

its direct effect

Shares

few countries is labor as

very

scarce'

sufficient,

in

employment.

stances

react

solicitation of an offer to buy these securities.

only by the Prospectus.

Great Western

reason

existing
circumto induce monetary authcountries

nor a

500,000

dear

did

in

overseas

offer to sell

why the high bank rate has failed

influence

been

have

not

the

of

an

The offer is made

policy to produce the de-

op-

London, and

this

This announcement is neither

countries from following the Brit-

other financial

in

itself

In

however,

this

the

of

adjacent
the

thousands

vestment of funds toi trusts,
Moreover, experience witn ais
estates and supervisory accounts, solving uranium in water has led

sired result has not deterred other

de-

borrowers sought and found

many

failure

money

some

still

bank

attract some funds to

by

,

Mr
lVxl.

education

costs.

London,

to

had

the strain caused
an
increase of the

was

degree

of

his

of

where

ore.

in

specializing in industrial securities. He was Assistant Manager
of the investment, research divi-

how-

1955,

could not fail to create

against

this,

bank

preference

currencies

fended

A

are

hope

operation with

A

Various

to

out where the

University of Michigan and
York University where he

impression in Treasuries and Central Banks, and also on the minds
of monetary experts all over the
world. In the light of the change
who were able to secure accomof policy in Britain, it ceased to
modation elsewhere.
Long-term be taken for granted that cheap
loans, too, were issued in other money must be maintained at all

vice

to be carried

W. Stiles

received

ing

ium deposits

division
uivioiuii,

Stiles

re-

flood

m

be

Executive

high bank rate in London attracted money from all over
the world, and British acceptance
credits
were
repaid by debtors

by

will

ga:nJj

money—has

days, changes in the

of the international movements of

funds.

Si-

Exchange Bank for over 14 years

action

Company of Georgia from

the

to

2

page

Research

a

to stay.
The
British
Bank
rate
affected
the fact that it was initiated by Britmonetary policies of other coun- am, the country in which Keynestries mainly through their effects
ian cheap money policy originated,
the old

by

monson, Jr.,
President. Mr.

ever, conveyed the impression that
dear money—or at any rate dearer

creases.

In

yesterday
Henry J.

nrobahlv

Britain's

with the Trust

The Secunty
I Like Best

made

majored in economics and finance.
He was with the Chemical Corn

re-

in-

of

was

^

in 1953 Britain temporarily reverted to dear money, it was regarded as a temporary incident,
and its influence on other countries was limited.
t'

the

money rates,

Federal

tem found it

can

the

Continued from

to
to

vices, or selective credit controls,
or direct controls.
Even though

can-

amidst the world-

of

opponents

sist

States

followed

since

reluctant

were

mu¬

with

Rees, III, joined the Trust Company of Georgia in

R. Ellis Godshall

announce-

ment

set-

temporary

ever

experience in the banking and

was

of

group

an

by means of dear
They preferred fiscal de-

money.

if the

but
has

inflation

sist

that of the British

as

Bank rate.

Even

apart,

Traywick

1946 until 1955.

of

according

ginning of the Second World War.
But until recently the' fashion of
cheap money reigned supreme,
vvj.ua few exceptions, tne monetary
with i-cvv tagtjjuviip, the luviictai j

Area,

cently Central Europe, have raised
their

proceeding,

C.

Arthur F.

me'nt1 furfds"

in

inflation

less world-wide.

more or

been

the

more

between

There is of course nothing new
in this.
World-wide inflation has

Various

Sterling

a

have had wide

money,

and other countries,
fundamentally the inflation

Norway,
were

dearer

Britain

number of Central

a

acted

Sweden

rate

degree

of

set

Since the Bank of Eng-

raised its rediscount

for

called

men

1949.

and

managers

Ellis Godshall

K.

investment

the

vestment bankers in

City,

sponsors

There may have been differences

20

has

the example for reverting to dear
money.

York

of

M

Rees.

Scott, Horner & Mason, in¬
Lynchburg, Virginia, until joining the Trust
Company of Georgia in 1943.

joined

of National Securities & Research

most countries, so that, apart al-

re-

has

now

Howard

investment management staff

inflationary in

by reducing
the bank rate

there

it
And

Stiles

W.

members

F.

nicipal bond fields.

have c0rp0ratj0n, 120 Broadway, New

conditions

because

more

to 2%

years.

Emerson

^

Arthur

Traywick

are

All three

limited effect

very

C.

banking firm of
Hancock, Blackstock & Company, Fulton National Bank Building,
Atlanta, Georgia, in charge of their Municipal Bond Department.

Nat'l Sees. & Research

readily,

so

respective economic sit-

uations,

of

and

Howard

Emerson W. Stiles With

followed

have

British Bank rate

their

the

cheap
Einzig

intervention.
This is of
difficult to prove or dis-

Georgia,

check the

to

example

!9?2+uBriitai!J
took the lead

Paul

course

fall in British prices; in-

cause a
deed it

in spite of the

in

produced their effect in any case,
even in the absence of the Chan-

proved her balance of payments,
In the present instance, however,

tary policy. In

tion

by countries
Britain
im-

measures

whose

at

A. G. Becker £/ Co.
Incorporated

Carl M. Loeb,

Co.

Rhoades

stance.

ing automatic effects.
Possibly
Finally, the British Bank rate this example, too, will be followed
exerted an international influence
by other countries.
Perhaps they
in the past through affecting the- will
await the outcome of the
British price level.
It tended to' British credit squeeze.
Already
cause a decline
in British prices, there are indications that the ihThis

resulted in

a

fall in
f-

111)

'! »:

British
'

-

*

;

in

crease
'

-did

British

ti

Z.
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-

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Co.

Wertheim

Paine, Webber, Jackson £/ Curtis
<

August 24, 1955.

advances

h'.b

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•

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14

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

(782)

.

.

Thursday, August 25, 1955

.

HaEsey, Stuart Group
Our

Reporter

Governments

on

Offers St. Louis-San

'

Francisco

By JOHN T. CHIPPENDALE, JR.

cautious and defensive

A

adjusting its position to the credit limiting and interest rate
hardening operations of the monetary authorities, continues to be
moved about very readily. It is very definite that the pressure on
of

the money

markets is increasing, (Federal sold Treasury bills, last
week), with indications that there will be no let-up as long as there
are evidences of maladjustments in the economy.
The demand for
is still

money

sizable and the resultant competition for invest-1

very

ible funds, along with the credit restraint of the powers that be, is
pushing interest rates up. Rumor has it that the rediscount rate

will again be upped in
ment

September, ahead of the expected

of credit "restraint."

This would

favor

of

an

mone¬

out-and-out-

first

the bonds at competitive sale yes¬

terday

(Aug.

98.30%,

an

The interest rate

24)

the

on

bonds

subject

are

replenish

will be

sale

the

railroad's

raising and credit limiting operation is still

ment and

modernization program.

on and as a result the money market continues to be
the defensive. The quest for liquidity is as strong as ever, which
means
that the demand for short-term government securities is

1947-1954,
railroad and its pledged sub¬
sidiaries expended over $153,000,-

emphasized.

000 for additions and

on

of

This is not

unusual development because in times

an

During the eight

had

years,

the

betterments.

&

Ohio

is

final

phase of

lien

virtually all of the

on

against

which

the lending policies of the banks.

on

To be

straw in the wind, but the fact that one

a

of the large New York City banks recently cailed some loans made
to brokers against securities appears to be indicative of the exist¬

ing tightness of

000,

of

the
to

market

these obligations is still very thin, profes¬
degree, and very susceptible to rumors and
"open mouth operations." In spite of the lack of the real impor¬

tant interest from

still is

for

marked

a

"A"

3%s

due

in

1970

approximately $82,594,made from treasury cash.

$80

Series

"B"

4s

due

in

1980

$120 Series "C" 4V8S due in

1995

those that have money to be put to

the

at

sinking fund begin¬

For the sinking

principal

bonds

are

option

of

also

the

had

June

redeemable

103V\%

30,

The

amount.
at

company

ranging from
On

to

Each of the separate
have the benefit of a

contingent
65%

of

100%.

$68,848,200

first

The
of

1997,

and

government market

which

been

has

at times

sufficient

to

certain amount of

a

quotations

buoyancy

rather sharply.
of these price changes have been

move

be

up

sure, a substantial part
brought about by "quoting up" rather than by the volume of the

demand for these issues.
On

other

the

influence

of

when

hand,

which

the

these declines.

volume in

tendency,

according

that

-means

bids

to

are

are

market

goes

down

under the

Herein

again, there is a very definite
to "quote prices down."
This

reports,
nominal

very

and

they

dropped

are

rather

sharply, with very little if any trading being done.
As a result,
quotations of the intermediate and longer Government securities
from time to time
out too much

are being moved up and down, seemingly with¬
significance being attached to these gyrations.

Market

Reaching Bottom Level?

opinion of certain money market special¬
ists that these backing and filling movements do have a definite
meaning as far as the Government market is concerned.
It ap¬
to

pears

the

be

of

belief

this

that

616,038 shares of 5%

preferred stock with a
of $100
a
share, and
shares of

no

par

par common

enues

636;

balance

'available

for

months ended

ating

May 31, 1955

compared with $52,380,778 for the

period

same

of

1954;

fixed

for

balance
charges was

$6,757,742, against $4,557,257; and
balance after fixed charges was
$5,022,609, compared with $2,817,138.-

Included

these

\

..

Inc.;

were

have

been

obtainable

at

prices which

considered to be favorable.

It is reported that

rather sizeable amount of money is being
put into Treasury bills by both individuals and institutions, with
the funds which are being used for these purchases
a

coming from

the sale of

common

stocks.

in

the

Reservations:
Carleton D. Beh &
Victor

Hold Annual Field
DES

Day

MOINES, Iowa—The Iowa

Investment
will

hold

Bankers

its

annual

Association
field

day

at

will

Thursday, Sept. 8.

on

be

breakfast

a

Savery

at

luncheon

9

a.m.

the

at

with

There
Hotel

buffet

apd dinner at the Club.

Registration fee for member, $20;
for

guests,

should

be

$25.

made

Reservations

with

James

R.

Rasley, Iowa Des Moines National
Bank.

mittee

Iowa

Becker, Becker & Cownie,

Transportation:

are:

Des

General

Harry

Moines

L.

Westphal,

National

Chairman;

Joe

Bank,

Becker,

Carleton D. Beh & Co., Assistant

Chairman.




Norman

Con¬

Conway Brothers, Chairman;
James Conway,
Conway Brothers;
Henry Wells.
way,

Prizes:

James

Cownie,

Becker

&

Cownie, Inc., Chairman; Harry
Graefe, First of Iowa Corporation.
Special Event: Sherman Fowler,
First of Iowa
man;

Corporation, Chair¬

John Dooley, Merrill Lynch,

Pierce,

Fenner

Ravenscroft,

&

Beane;

Ravenscroft

Glenn
&

Co.,

Cedar Rapids; Walter Vieth,
Vieth,
Duncan

Members of the Field Day Com¬

Ray Allender,
Co., Chairman;

Inc.

the Dcs Moines Golf and Country

C]ub

&

offering

Frank
Bank

&

Schoellkopf,
Inc.;

&

Trust

Davenport;

Central
Co.;

National

Owen

Mc-

Dermott, Shaw, McDermott & Co.
Golf:

William

Bill

Becker,

Morrissey;

Beyer-Reuffel &

Hutton

Weeden

&

Co.

&

Hutzler;

Baxter,
& Co.,

&
Co.; Stroud
Auchincloss, Parker & Red-

path; New York Hanseatic Corp.;
Shearson, Hammill & Co.; Adams
& Peck; Courts & Co.; Bache &
Co.*

Wm.

S.

E.

Pollock

Smithers

&

&

Co., Inc.;
Co.;
Bacon,

Whipple & Co.; Swiss American
Corp.; Freeman & Co.; Thomas &
Co.; DeHaven & Townsend, Crouter

&

Bodine; Foster & Marshall;
McMaster Hutchinson & Co.; Raffensperger, Hughes & Co., Inc.;
Stifel, Nicolaus & Co., Inc.; F. S.
Yantis &
Co., Inc.; and - Walter
Stokes & Co.

Chairman;

John

Co.,

Beyer,

Davenport.

bonds

(Special to The Financial Chkonicle)

Shirley

R. Blanchard and Hilton J. Ridlon

have joined the staff of W. E. Hut¬
ton & Co., Manufacturers National
Bank

Building.

With

Stewart, Eubanks

SAN

seph

FRANCISCO, Calif.—Jo¬
W.
Hampton has become

connected with Stewart, Eubanks,
Meyerson & Co., 216 Montgomery

Street, members of the San Fran¬
cisco

and

changes..

Los

He

Angeles Stock Ex¬

was

previously with

Hannaford & Talbot.

"A"

and

will

looked

are

months

for

with

the

that the full year's re¬

sults will top

$7.50

share.

a

With

earnings, and the improve¬
ment in the company's debt struc¬
ture, many analysts are looking
forward to the possibility of lib¬
eralization
of
dividend
policies.

the

Morgan Stanley Group
Offers Pacific Tel. &
Tfl|

various series

of

the

fift

Public

ex¬

Dohfiilllire^
UvIICIIIIIIm

offering

of

36-year

3%%

Pacific

Telephone

$67,000,000

debentures

The

of

&

Telegraph
Co. was made yesterday (Aug. 24)
by Morgan Stanley & Co. and 53:
associated

replace all

major

underwriters.

bentures, due Aug.
priced at 102.547%
interest

turity.

to

yield

de¬
are

and

accrued

3 50%

to

ma¬

The Morgan Stanley group

awarded the issue at

was

The

1991,

15,

competi¬

isting Refunding & General M:rtbonds.
These now existing

tive sale

mortgage

101.862, naming the above interest

in

the

with

bonds

are

amount

of

an

aggregate
$281,118,474.

outstanding
$268,758,050
redemption

rate.

Aug. 23

on

its bid of

on

v

■

The

communications

company

cost of
Holders of
the old bonds will have the pr;v-

sale of the debentures and

ilege of exchanging their holdings

fnvfiiooming

for

shareholders of 1,339,196 shares of
additional common stock at $100'

bonds of any series until

new

Sept. 12; with $120 million of the
bonds

new

for

reserved

specifically

that

purpose
until Sept.
2.
sale of the balance, plus

Public

will

use'the

from

proceeds
offering

to

the

from

a

fommon

per share to repay bank borrow¬
ings and to finance extensions, ad¬

ditions

and

improvements

its

to

remaining unexchanged "re¬ telephone plant. In the five-year
served" bonds, will be made
at five-month period ended May 31,
any

on
a
"best efforts" basis by 1955, expenditures for new con¬
totaled
underwriting
group.
Bonds struction
approximately
now
outstanding will be called for $907,000,000.
redemption at their earliest subse¬
American
Telephone & Tele¬
quent call date if the plan is suc¬
graph Co. owns more than 90%

par
an

cessful.

This will go a long way
of the
common
stock
and
over
cleaning up a once quite 78% of the voting preferred shares
complicated debt structure and of the
company. The parent com¬

the operation will also result in

a

significant saving in annual inter¬
est charges.
Earlier

Ohio

this

sold

Secured

Baltimore &
million of 3V2%

year

$35

Serial

Notes.

ceeds from which

tire

were

The

pro¬

used to

re¬

the

remaining $40 million
4s, 1965, and also sold
its holdings of Chicago Terminal
bonds
and
stock,
the
proceeds
from which ($34.5 million) were
used to retire Refunding & Gen¬
eral Mortgage 5s and 6s.
These
two operations resulted in a re¬
Collateral

duction

in

annual

interest

of

costs

$2,346,730 initially and this
ing will increase as serial

pay¬

the notes.

The

ments

are

interest

made

on

sav¬

anticipated from
the present operation will initially
amount to $1,264,867 and this also

intends to subscribe for

pany

199,849

new

resenting
the

The

/
n

1,shares, rep¬
rata portion of

common

its

pro

offering.

14,

.

debentures

new

deemable

.urns

at the

at

105.547%

are

re¬

through

1960, at decreasing

pre-

through Aug. 14, 1986, and

principal amount thereafter.

Of the

company's 5,418,857 tele¬

phones in service, about 34% are
in Los Angeles and vicinity and
about 23% in San Francisco and

surrounding

area.

The company's

territory includes California, Ore¬

Washington

gon,

Idaho

and,

and

through

a

northern

subsidiary,

Nevada.
For the five months ended

saving

May

31,

through operation of the sinking

1955, the company had total
operating revenues of $286 493,340
compared with $249,419,282 in the
corresponding period last year.

fund.

Total

will increase

Two With w. E. Hutton
LEWISTON, Me.—Mrs.

Series

gage

Pomeroy,

Inc.;

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

Wood,

Warden,

group

Incorporated; R. W. Pressprich

Co.; Salomon Bros. &

subsequent

■■ toward

Bear, Stearns & Co.; Blair &

are:

Co.

F.

Iowa Inv. Bankers to

oper¬

totaled $55,075,334,

revenues

Williams

bonds

of

fixed

charges, $13,060,005; fixed charges,
$4,219,069, and balance after fixed
charges, $8,840,936. For the five

needed

amount

stock.

operating rev¬
during 1954 were $125,674,-

pulsating price
movements are the forerunners of a bottom which will
eventually
be worked out by the more distant Government
obligations.
There is evidence that public pension funds and, to a lesser
degree, private pension funds, have been buyers of the higher
yielding Government bonds. Scale orders have been used in some
cases, while in others spot purchases have been made when the
group

value

1,749,577

Consolidated total

available

It is nonetheless the

2022, $47,498,-

equipment and miscellaneous

obligations,

in

reality "feelers," or "open
mouth operations," or because of the raising of bankers accept¬
ance rates, or other money rates, there has not
b^ejn very much
rumors,

243

due

the

retire

existing prior lien
underlying mortgage bonds

and

bonds
due

new

the

income

4%

both

to

spective maturities.-

$26,663,600 second mortgage 4 V2 %
bonds

calculated

prices

thin

mortgage

series will

the- Series "B" bonds and 72.9% of the
Series "C" bonds prior to their re¬

at

1955 the company

outstanding

in

sinking fund,
earnings but fully

on

cumulative,

work in government securities.
This, along with the operations of dealers and traders, has given a

To

in

Series

annual

an

million

$280

$80

fund the bonds will be redeemable

large institutional investors, there has been and

certain amount of bargain hunting buying being done by

a

was

increases

to-year

follows:

as

(000,000 Omitted)

is¬

were

of

of

amount

expendi¬

ning May 1, 1957.

The intermediate and longer term government securities have
been backing and filling on not too much volume or activity be¬
cause

or

balance

$4.47 (before sinking and other
funds)
compared
with
$2.37 a year earlier. Further yearreserve

obliga¬

The bonds will have the benefit

Market for Bonds Very Thin

sional

$70,406,000

some

The

tures,

the deposit institutions.

among

money

tions of
sued.

com¬

mileage.
Initially
this
mortgage is to be outstanding in
the

be only

first

a

pany's

three series

may

to

such

approximately $104,-

tightening effect

1954.

Common share earnings amounted

Mortgage which is to have

spent for equipment,

this

a result, net inT
nearly 75% above

the level of the first half of

its

retirement

likelihood

sum

a

As

climbed

operation involves the creation of
a
new blanket First
Consolidated

was

equipment

modest decline in the main¬

come

em¬

justment plan of 1938 and which
has
gained
monentum
rapidly
during the past year. The present

Of this

sure,

debt

now

consolidation program which
had its inception in the first Ad¬

000,000

ing

able to pare nearly two points off
the transportation ratio and there

the

on

considerable amount of caution

a

to

was a

comprehensive

year-

in

changes in

tenance ratio.

Baltimore

wider

offfering

minor

provisions.

will be displayed by those that have funds to be put to work.
The credit restraint policy of the monetary authorities is hav¬

uncertainty, it is expected that

somewhat

a

to-year gain than did the industry
a whole.
The management was

postponed

been

some

showed

as

and

the

from

that "the

au¬

cash in order that the
Frisco may continue its improve¬

being carried

the

barked

to

Commission.

Proceeds
to

question
allow for

Issuance and sale

thorization of the Interstate Com¬
merce

announced

of

bid

a

treasury

Short-Terms

on

Baltimore & Ohio

Subsequent to the
preparation of this article, it was

interest cost of 4.11%

to the railroad.

used

Emphasis

Co., Inc. and

&

offering $19,500,000
Francisco Ry. Co.
Editor's Note:
mortgage bonds, series B,
are

Louis-San

4%, dated Sept. 1, 1955 and due
Sept. 1, 1980 at 99.21%, to yield
4.05%.
The group was awarded

indicate greater pressure on

the money markets.

Ry. Bonds

Stuart

associates
St.

of

that the policy of "mild restraint" of the

authorities has been abandoned in

tary
one

govern¬

financing in October.

It is reported

Halsey,

government market, in the process

on

Thus

as

it

completion

bonds

is

of

are

retired

estimated

the

that

present

fi¬

nancing,

aggregate fixed charges
contingent interest will be
down to $19,624,000 on an annual
basis.
This reduction in charges
will considerably modify some of
the onerous provisions imposed on
the company in its 1944 Adjust¬

income

before

interest

de¬

ductions for the respective periods
was

$40,016,876 and $30,298,339.

and

ment Plan.

Supplementing
the
favorable
implications of the financial and
debt
has

progress,

Baltimore

&

Joins Victor A. Uhl
(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

C.

Building.

Quail Adds to Staff

Ohio

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

been

cant
year

experiencing a signifi¬
recovery
in earnings this
despite a sharp increase in

Federal income taxes.enues

Gross

rev¬

for the first half of the year

SPRINGFIELD, 111.—Arthur F.
Avery is now associated with

Victor A. Uhl & Company, Myers

DAVENPORT. Iowa—Fugene
Gerwe is with Quail &

enport
of

the

Bank

Building,

Midwest

Stock

F.

Co., Dav¬

members
Exchange.

Volume 182

Number 5458

.

.

.

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

15

(783)

What advice should be given to
LETTER TO THE EDITOR:

Money

Additional Comment

on

put it in the bank
Such

By BURT KLEINER

Outlook

To

Investment Bankers, Beverly Hills, Calif.

For the Railroad

Noting that the real

"Southern

Railway System according to President Harry A.

DeButts.

Says.implementation of Cabinet Committee's recom-

■

j

mendations wiH aid nation's business and industry.

:

and

are

are

for

investors*

women

•

The real money masters of the

excellent

are

it

wisdom.
av

informed optimism based

statement in justified by an

a

•

;

multi-millionproof in railroad plant expansion, improvement and modernization.
This is not
only keeping pace with increased demands
for;'railroad service but is preparing for
anticipated enlarged needs for rail links with •
markets and sources of supply for industry. *
.V;
In an article appearing in the June, 1955./
issue
of "Harper's
M a g a z i n e," Peter F.,
Drucker, Professor of Management, Graduate
Business

of

New

at

York

between the
or

:do

of all

ing

-will

has

been

new

ultramodern

forwarding yards have been completed and a fourth is under
Other yards have been enlarged or modernized.

ever

the

ers

con-

a

ish

imposed

the carrying out of our

ders is well balanced

(between 45
life insurance, gov-

bonds, savings

accounts,,?/1

owned

and

of

72%

estate

on

stocks

real

mortgages and bonds, men

,

..

„

.

by

8,-

female

proof

the

of

ship by

species

is

of

women

?

,

,

the South to serve.

-

HARRY

President,

-1

A.

DE

•

:

BUTTS

fun

r

nees.

Southern

•'

•

understanding

investor

Acquired

will

never

Chronicle)

COLORADO SPRINGS,

I'm

more

not

referring

fantastic

cases

stories

now

to

of bilking

of

women

give their savings to strang¬

as

"deposits" in some get-rich-

ceived it

as

a

gift! 11% bought

on •

the say-so of the family attorney,
banker

broker; and 5% bought

or

the shares

because

they

or mem¬

bers of the family worked for the

prisoner swindle; of purchasof utterly fraudulent securi-

company

sons

in question.

Such rea-'

daily learningthe number remains
the facts of financBut

ial life.
too

shrewd investors.

When

about

Nevada Avenue.

This advertisement is neither

an

offer to sell,

The

nor a

as

about

investment

solicitation of an offer to buy, any of these Securities.

offering is mxule only by the Prospectus.

$2,000,000
Mississippi Valley Gas Company
4Vi% Convertible Subordinate Debentures due 1975
(Coavertible into Common Stock subsequent to August 31,

Doted

1956, in limited amounts prior

September 1, 1958, and freely thereafter as more fully

September 1, 1955

described in the Prospectus)
Due

September 1, 1975

Subscription Warrants evidencing rights to subscribe for these Debentures
by the Company to holders/of its outstanding Common Stock", which
expire at 3:00 P. M., New York-Time, on September 8, 1955- The undersigned
Underwriter has agreed, subject to certain conditions, to purchase such of the Debentures
as arc not subscribed for
pursuant to the Subscription offer.

Transferable

have been issued

Copies of the Prospectus may be obtained from the
is

Joins Waldron Staff

with

FRANCISCO,

Calif.—Lee

become affiliated
Waldron & Company, Russ

Building.

has

Mr,

millenium

August 19, 1955

to

qualified to act

as a

undersigned only in states in which the undersigned

dealer in securities and in which the Prospectus may

legally be distributed.

Freye-was

previ-

ously with Coombs and Company,




(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

SAN

Harold

FRANCISCO,

R.

Sullivan

is

Calif.—

now

with

Walston & Co., 265 Montgomery
Street, members of the New York
and

San

changes.

Francisco
.

•

Stock
to

Ex-

as

movie star gossip,

have arrived.

NEW ISSUE

-

know

splits and de¬

recipes, fashions and bargain sales,

Walston Adds to Staff

Freye

women

stock

bentures and the Dow-Jones aver¬
ages

hardly qualify the stockhold-

ers as

few.

much

Subscription Price to Warrant Holders: 100%

Colo.-l tain Securities of Salt Lake City
has opened a branch office in the
First National Bank Building.

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

her¬

in various cities many women are

DENVER, Colo.—Rocky Moun-

joined the
of Emory Reece, 3750 North

Donald W. Finken has

be con¬

content

unfortunately

Branch in Denver

Joins Emory Reece

L.

may

But the intelligent woman

sulted.
How Women Have

who

dealers

curity

corporate values.

Aug. 18, 1955.

(Special to The Financial

guidthere

thousands of reputable brokinvestment advisers and
ers> investment advisers and se-

Washington, D. C.,

SAN

and

or

Warrants

Railway System.

staff

,.

6 than canasta onemati¬
a s^imu^a^lng

Lfrp

hardly constitutes. are

profound

of

.

,

,

carrier has enabled us to come so

do that for the part of

after

and

.

.

she
became highly competent to invest
her ,ate husbands estate found
She even

publicly

55%)

reports

corporate

f°me months»intensive study

ernment

.

-

For example, figures
and
although
percentage '

that

vest" in

ers

common

read b,?°^s Pn
su^""
]ec>.brokers, she followed markets
sh.e consulted businessmen
and

ac¬

quick scheme; of those who "in¬
money-making machines;
of those taken in by the old Span-

The

far. But we
labor under a handicap businesswise of being regarded by law,
and regulated, as a monopoly industry.
•
V J For many years the national transportation policy has needed
revision to meet modern competitive conditions in the furnishing
of transportation services for American business and industry.'
Legislation to come before the next session of Congress re¬
flects the carefully considered
recommendations of a Cabinet
Committee appointed by President Eisenhower to study needed
changes in the national transportation policy and existing law.
The American railroads are willing to take their chances and prove
their worth in the manner contemplated by the proposed legisla¬
tion. Other types of carriers have expressed their total opposition.*
As they are given opportunity, the railroads will present their
testimony to the interested committees of Congress. But it will be
far more important that business and industry dependent upon
strong common carrier transportation agencies * make known to
Congress their position.
Many are already on record favoring
the basic premise of the legislation now pending—that no trans¬
portation medium be prevented by law from rendering the best.
possible service at lowest cost to customers.
We are constantly improving the Southern Railway System to
as

paid

fund'

savings

stockholders

men

—newspaper

of the best investments
economical service that we have

business judgment in

Good

«

.

,

made.

duties

.

death
benefits, hold 62% of privately held stocks
of all defense compared to 38% for women. And
' Women investors do need
stockholders out¬ in many instances stock owner-- ance
course- Fortunately

Women

nance.

millions spent on this work is one

faster, improved and more

investment Knowledge

,

Stocks
self with asking, "What should I
the posses¬
sion of money doesn't imply the
In a survey of the reasons given buy?" or "Whdn shall I sell?" She
must know the reasons.
knowledge of what to do with it. by women for acquiring owner¬
The average woman is notably un¬ ship of stock 30% said they had:
Through finance forums and lecsophisticated
in
investment
fi¬ inherited the stock or had re- tures by stock exchange officials
But

freight classification and

struction.

-

only to
of

distribution between the two gen-

wealthier than the male.

who

electronic

Women Should Have First Hand
•

and

432,400 to 7,564,700.
The

-

66%

own

number

$4,000

in¬

65% of all

mutual
are

insurance

..

show

estimated

an

disposable

own

in

Women

bonds.

T

Three

-hold
of

forms

obvious

placement.

Women—working

held

life

1 e Pemcoated investor proceed.

nnn

investment

extends

ken

sr
Her

more

•

;

that is-

Women

"disappearing"

Burt Kleiner

banks.

to

tend

trUSt'Jhmrfrf

with

is.'

she

The

counts

American history and culture

contrasting cases

.

an

Women

receives

.

steady income.

But both of these

widow must
educate
herself in
female really unknowledgeable on•
the practice of investment.
She
investment matters?
I'm
afraid

.

decisions.

come.

DeButts

A.

offpHn/l^fp5

.

it.

C$80,000,000,000
txarry

on

that

is

woman

purchas¬

women,

.

an

accents
eye on

might' have been*
in my for
°Pinion there is no substitute
equal safety, the: ? ^ d ,
personal first-hand
knowledge.
losiiig $1,000 just as >
ge'* There is nothing aastruse or esoteric about the prin¬
surely as if she had been Taken?
ciples of investment.
I know of
,for a thousand dollars by a flim-; one case in which
a wealthy mail
; flam artist.
\
stipulated in his will that his
i
Now, is the average American:

and

c

on

an

'$5,000

realized

quite

with

taxes

where

of

^estimated 85%

agrarian South and the in¬
North — which has

million.

for

after

the

with

of

possible outlet for their ina

e

Women par¬

|One-third such developments each working day.
In this same approximate period, since the end of World War
"II, the Southern has spent $327 million for improvements, build¬
ing into its plant increased operating efficiency which means
better service for customers.
Included in this expenditure has
been the completion of cup imogram of dieselization.
Fort^-j;hree
percent of our freight car fleet of 53,400 cars has been placed in
service now. The more than 23,000 new cars have cost about $106

$52 V2

best

different

elderly widow should avoid spec-

millions

the

Ve^nt dollars#
When
woman

"

has

ticipate in

Drucker envisions the near end of it

"

g

with

fit many

to

com¬

investments

same

For example, someone in
top income bracket requires

women whose loss is of a subtler
' character, namely not getting the-

(statement:

going on for years: Professor
within two decades.
During the HKyear period, 1945-1954, inclusive, the number
of new plants, new and enlarged distributing warehouses and
major plant enlargements along the line of the Southern Rail¬
way System totaled 3,584, a daily average of more than one and
The

?,

iL'et i'me^sub-!
instantiate that

commercial

shaped so much of
disappear."

.

strings—

is

concern

-knpw what to'

University,

ring in the next 20 years. One very pertinent
sentence reads: "Above all, the basic differdustrial

does'nt

•

describes changes which he foresees as occur¬

ence

a

money

.

■

,

r

e

plenty

It is supported by a

Southern.

School

the

rocks

The

woman

steadily expanding list of
:for.'-the
services offered
by the
a

dollar

;

mis-

money

that

American

customers
/

Southern

the

knowledge of

on

'

for

are

hand

with

ways

and for the long-range future
Railway System and the. South

serves.!

Such
•

immediate

The

cradle controls the purse
and
not
al- .
:

Editor, Commercial and Financial Chronicle:
in the

States

tresses

open-

2.5% capital gain tax) whereas an

ties.
Such cases are spectacular but numerically insignificant. My

-

United

mutual

of

investment

appreciation (with

The following comment by

President Harry A. DeButts of
received too late for inclusion in the "Chronicle" of Aug. 18 which contained the views
of many other rail executives on the outlook for the individual
carriers and the railroad industry in general.—EDITOR.

tailored

income.

a

defect

one

investments

•

.

The

closed-end

the

acquired stocks* and points to needed guidance and education

T

in

funds

people.

n

<

the Southern Railway System was

Prospects

the

panies is that the

but women, who participate in 85% of all purchasing
decisions, West Coast investment banker deplores the fact that
the- average woman is notably unsophisticated in investment
finance. Citec results of a survey of reasons why women have

excellent prospects for

up

masters of the United States

money

not men,

Steadily expanding list of customers, along with multi-million

Idollar capital expenditures, point

put

fund?

Industry

in "E" bonds?

or

solution would be safe but

a

it would needlessly limit

Vice-President, Cantor, Fitzgerald & Co.,' Inc.

;

,

invest? To

with money to

women

EQUITABLE SECURITIES CORPORATION

will

(784)

16

The Commercial and Financial

pany's business is improving
and

THE MARKET... AND YOU
Stocks

snapped out of a
rather
protracted
spell of
lethargy this week with a
good rally sparked by the
rails and joined in by the

issue

better-class
little

in

There

issues.

the

to

news

persistent on strength but
carved out more moderate

gains than Allied which went
in for multi-point jumps in a

single

session.
*
*

was

inspire

By

.

*

No

*

is

reached

rather

tbp

cnlit

hnnefnls
nopeiuis

split

well

defen¬

situated

The

sold

has

stock

trifie

a

r'C " '
ns' ^res,<^ent
the Colonial Life Insurance
Company, and Chairman of committee of two principal trade

its

peak of
currently Unlike
over

douy

1933

m

of the other biuebloods

abead

0f

1929

associations of life
ski's first article

peaks,

around half of that

subject,

says

given by the committee

was

,,

.

.

to

,

Editor, Commercial

Chronicle:

Drug Stocks Liked
Drug

stocks,

Dr

.

have Annuities—A Dangerous

which

ment»

persistent

able

the

show

to-

downdrift -swings.
in the long
r

by the averages
string of dull sessions had left

*

the

wider

wppu5,won

,

Ameriran^Lffe

Convenhon

,

prepare

industry-spon-

an

memorandum opposing

Hable annuity legislation
.•

va-

(a posi-

Jjfi?,cU?n

representative

on

the

com-

jpittee announced that the^Pru-

highly than the lofty
As Chairman of the
Committee,
blue chips. Their most recent appointed by the Life Insurance
runup on the Salk vaccine,

Steels and oils, while sway- and

to

up

ceived. unanimous approval of all
committee members) the Pruden-

appeared
in
the
edition of thp Com-

more

*

*

.

Experi-

which

A

couple of times, still is a split them back for several years mercjai and'
Financial Chronicle,
milestones suspect and consequently was now, were also regarded a bit has been brought to
my attention!

because

.

sored

Sakolski's article, "Variable

consideration

blanket opposition to the

a

f.4

and Financial

Dr. Sakol-

on

serious

no

variable benefit principle.

optimistic

,

had nricp
naa price war trouble to nu
war irouDie tu hold

a

a

companies, in commenting

on

Woolworth is only selling for

*

important

.were

noinfpH

Conects Report on Study
Group's
Attitude on Variable Annuities

sjnce Worid War II and is

well

now

pointed ;tne

,

*

the top grade issues
the runup which seemed have about halved their
yields
largely technical in that a with some spotty stock splits
long-awaited show of strength also relegated to history.
in the rails
gave sentiment a Bethlehem, which has disapTift
Hit.

LETTER TO THE EDITOR:

holdings account for so much
stock's price that the

sively.

Thursday, August 25, 1955

...

important British

of the

STREETE

By WALLACE

its

Chronicle

variablTannult^3^!^1'^

ducine

the

New

!

Jersey Legislature"

Contrary to this statement,
never.in the deliberation of our
con?mittee has there been any

to

subsequent backing ott study the subject of Variable
Aning with the general market when the program ran into nuities and make recommendaAugust trading range. It was and offering an occasional snags, did little to lift them turns
encouraging, however, that sprinter for the list of fea- from their status as a deeVatons^f ourbuTinessU is ouite blanket opposition to the Variable
any concerted show could put tures, actually made little im- pressed group. Meanwhile
jmportant that I bring to your Benefit
principle. Our studies
on in view of the
general ex- portant : progress. There their business has been grow- attention several serious misstate- have been directed more to the
pectation that backing and weren't many buy recommen- ing quietly with improving
filling would be routine until dations centering on the fer- profit margins which is excommittee
legislation was. being considered
Labor Day is reached.
rous group in the market pected
to -put them in the T
*
Creat.ri in nprpmhpr
*
*
1(ri,
tu0
>" any State.
letters as there were in the forefront
of
issues
where
Committee is made up of officers
Furthermore, in contradiction of
American Telephone stock, better grade issues a
couple more liberal dividend treat- of life insurance companies quite
Sakolski's statement, our comthe rights and the
company's of years back when they ment is a possibility.
\
^ representative of our business in prudentials
r^w
"decision^ sooner
mad*a href
showed an H'/ vield
new Hehentnre*
*
*
size
and
geographic
location, prudentials decision to sponsor
debentures, made a big snowed an « /< yi a.
the list in the lower half of its

_

^kr/Tefe^ents'ro^^^oM whichwoutdbeneededIfenabUng8

<

Stir, at least

volume,

in

the

m

markets.

One-day
transactions in Telephone reached an
$18,000,000 turnover level
the

and

traded

value

of

shamed

the

the

turnover in
many

which

rights

dollar

of the other

,yb

the

i.

,

,

,

.

,

,

...

point

offset

by

arbitrage

was

X

weekend

the

blue

gen-

th

The

Labor

mai0ritv

eXDected

£

to

!,,,:„ ,£, If;

.

.

.

reached

,,

Products added to its drug
lines, has been somewhat
more popular than the prime
drug makers without, as yet,
refecting too much market-

,

^'

.

f

f,

,

*

.,

into the limelight the

.

,

!"

govern-

what

laggard

^-fve^y

pr*K

*s

about its

new

Chilean copper
news

push into

rousing

territory

on a

with

a

more

official restraints would

be due

which is

much improvement
company's finances.

n

i

rh

•

•

*

The

^

das had

isTbout

anC^

-i

disclosed that two additional
atomic submarines
its

yards

in

are

the

go to

have

quarter of

year.

The

not

ers

issues

atomic
^"■

of earlier

prime

this

^ C^t]^ ^^1^

chains

of

much
jnucn

a

such

ac-

more

be-

.

!.g

I read with

mutual

pretty

have

a

funds

good

Se'hSwever

the

in

actualit^ if

great deal of in-

terest Mr> Richard A- Houghton's
f^e on common stocks and mu-

done

•

pretty

they

have

comparison

done

with

fantasy,

^1^,RDTB* FISHER
Inc"

Ust'tapor? Augu" tl", igSo^'

qm,e

^suggest
y
bb

the f
pre-Labor Day
j
.

,

or

small

"arbitrarily

betlcally

SAN*

to discount the
investors

g °

Two W,th York & 9°*

that magic tonk iS-

original

!en

have pretty much subsided
with

Honghton's-Stndy

Chronicle:

original

chains,

^he moneJ rates first started,
in

firm stand.

'

A Repeated Recommendation line
r

on

Editor, Commercial and Financial

•

®n

bit

Life insurance

Company of America,
East Orange, New Jersey,

we" in comparison with actuality, if not fantasy.

may be 3

tion

a

ex-

llSt^
emp3ed

™ «"

reC°Jd year and

f dV6er t0 ^ °"e °f ^ "the^od
the food
crystallize

their

makin^anvsenationalad

but the at-

ting the chances for

aircraft mak- fore
taking
were
were

Packard

Dr.

Aug.* 4.

mr-HARD
kilhakd „ fvans
b. LVANb,
President.

Houghton's article is that Mutual Funds

imA7<: rather

npw

competition between the

sure

sakolski's article of

these

in

Richard B. Fisher, of King Merritt & Co, Inc., Pittsburgh,
6
holds only conclusion we can come to at the end of Mr.

follow in"

„L^SPntlv Zhi ah-nres-

to

ea°sily

+n

correct

appearing

for

that

Qfl SfOCl(S <llld Mlltlldl FllUdS

largely

lunuwui
easiness in the big

Studebaker

finttPrina

f Tu'

I"
for

having the allu
enerev

and

it

a

forge into the spot rather

during the enthusiasm

defense

also

since

go
back a
century for comyear's parisons. Third-quarter divi-

slated

tt
at

has

concern

to

sure

^ committee set Aug. 23, 1955.

Comments

^oth^Anwrfc^^tors

narrowed to where statis-

ticians

l0gicaHy

wish

am

LETTER TO THE EDITOR:

companies. For the independ-

yields

some

namtsPrstUrhafaWesVceore
points to

Persistent

*

s^ock

been

leuuu,lu;> mgieaiiy

spread between bond

ueneral
Dynamics similarly caused
bounded ahead when it was has

for

rebounds

high way to kindle unbridled optigain that could mism in the stock market.
new

discount
in the

hardly the

have

will

The Colonial

reliably reported, for

in

pubiica-

reoutation

reporting, I

misstatements

ampie, that in the last scheduled

^.oniy^of^Upthat
Motors

established

accurate
you

}

bills

introduced

don»s

Dr- Sakolski has stated.

marketwise.

recently,

legislation

before the

your

The committee h«* been meet-

■;

^

mine, greeted the

were

,

Vick Chefcal'

Annuity

sublet of Variable Annuities.

Merck, Parke Davis and
Pfizer have also been some-

,

•

agalJ, 'bring

Variable

New Jersey well

ing regularly in study of every
facet of the subject for at the out
set it was quite apparent to all of
us the approach to a variable
wise. It has been lolling about bcncf't Program presented many
&
nrnhipm<;
Midway in its lyear s range, problems

TemDer.

e °V ?°
e -ac
maJk?d .Up;"rnT?1"

tTalitTonalwould

chips

er_

well diversified what

is

with f°°d ^household

i fif
cautious until that turn-

.

any

Anaconda's Push
Like

.

,

mam

buying

elsewhere.

fh

f

incident t
D

debentures dominated

the bond market. A
good bit
of selling at one

'^£^3

....

highest-grade stocks. Trading
in

X*

Members of our Committee also
represent about every complexion
of attitude and
thinking on the

American Home Products,

Tipsters' Pre-Holiday Caution

and

arbltra™^

laree

aloha-

l£P^e

could nave sc
selected tne

Frederick W. Caton, William

t°rd ha,? becom,e,-ass°fiat,ed wilh
York
&
Co.,
23o
Montgomery

stocks that Mr- Houghton with Street members
hindsight

W.

GueIPh- and Lauren G. Hannaof the San Fran-

Stock

Exchange. Mr. Guelph
Among a rather large group idleness. Foremost Dairies,
J
g
was previously with Kaiser & Co.
Of the better-known market newly listed and consequently luai IunasMr. Hannaford was with HannaA New Split Candidate
students
in fact
about the
holder of a narrow price
he small investor is often a ford ^ Talbot.
With
attention
diverted only
repetition in'their some- range so far, started out well Vlct\m of his emotions or his
away from duPont where a what timid
recommendations aild
appeared on the new
),vies10,r,ls rl^n s a"
Now Cayias, Larson, Glaser
widely expected stock split seems to be Woolworth. The highs list several times but
failed to
SALT LAKE CITY- Utah—The
materialize, the split chief point is not that dv- then it, too, went into some- ^ c°" 50^^11 Waning^mo- firm
g
name
of
Havenor-Cayias,
hopes seemed to center on namic action is imminent but thinS of a rest.
1j°" w'°"ld before 1955. out of '"c-. Newhouse Building, has been
sold b'm
AIUpH
pUmiPQl
xxrhinh
Allied
+u
themica 1
long, long
more
*

restrained.

xr

^

-

measures

the

mu-

we

can

Cisco

^

.

.

wh.ch

emerged

as

something of

a

leader for the
group. American

Cvanamid was a bit more
uyanamig was a Pit more




rathe,

blue

+

that

chips

;+

it

•

is

that

loosely included
rated
rated

as

of

isn't
among

uhitxh "

high.

£

one

Thf
The

j.i

r mu

the

those
com-

•

[The

views

.

expressed

in

this

article do not necessarily

even

:

at

time c.oincide with
Chronicle. They are
those

°f the

of the author

The

onl

any

presented
only.}
j

as

conclusion
,,

'
aV
tob.S article
a

changed to Cayias, Larson, Glaser,
Emeric, Inc. The firm has opened
new branch in
Seattle, Wash, m
the Joshua Green Building, under

a

T

/

T

u

is that
armed with
knowledge" of the existence of

the direction of Wallace B. Johnson.

Number 5458

Volume 182

.

.

.

(785)

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

17

TOl*
$wW?
mmm

liiliii
1 H ft 111

mm!'

MM

.•

' '•*

■

W..:

m
9

■

\

i

•

;fT

4-

••

''

'
*

'

1

-

-

'

>4 -'

Jt

•

A weather-proof,

the Rock Island's

rotating Farnsworth TV camera,

busy Englewood station, scans

mounted

on

•

the platform of

the main-line crossing.

2.

The visual information is

fed hy
at

Railroad's

cable to

a

TV monitor

the station.

significant test of

■ivr
VISUAL

COMMUNICATION
SYSTEM

suggests many

applications for closed-

combined with microwave relay
TV

circuit

Tib: Chicago, Rock Island and Pacific Railroadsystemshownhelp
pioneering
how IT&T's TV-microwave has can hy
this

test

solve railroad traffic
The

same

modern communications

IT&T research and
many
over

problems in high-density areas.

almost any

applicable to the solution of

development— is

other problems of traffic

technique—product of

control and industrial operations

distance and under

4.

A similar antenna receives

the

picture at the

LaSalle

Street Union Station and

practically all conditions.

it to another monitor

feeds

there.

&

m

INTERNATIONAL TELEPHONE AND
67 Broad Street, New

TELEGRAPH CORPORATION
York 4, N. Y.

information on closed-circuit TV and microwave relay for railway use,
and Radio Company, 100 Kingsland Road, Clifton, N. J.

Federal Telephone




address

Thus, six miles away, Rock

see

For further

5.

the actual loading and

baggage, and mail, as well as

Island executives

unloading of

can

passengers,

other railroad operations.

'

'

(.786)

18

The Commercial and Financial
Chronicle

West

Hudson

National

Bank

Harrison, N. J. that the
stock

mon

News About Banks

holders

offered

had

been

to

new

the

of

The

stock¬

oversubscribed.

NEW

merged

NEW

OFFICERS, ETC.

CAPITALIZATIONS

Bank

Aug. 18

Reading,

as

Bankers

and

REVISED

to the result of the

Over

Evening News"
quote the following

we

shares

176,000

of

M.

Simmons

First National

York,
the

at

of

City Bank

tne

Board

regular

ap¬

Auburn

Trust

The

operates

a

was

Vice-President

a

of

New

meeting

Byron,
12th

of

of

Directors

o

the

on

bank,

Aug.

New

banks

thus

Y.,
York

bank

munities.

83,000

The

the

stocki

bank

recently

regulatory

ferred stock

are

Manila

Company

East.

of

Co.

the

in

the

made

N.

Rangoon, Singapore,
Bombay, Hong Kong,

Trust

8•!

Aug. 23 that

investors

has

purchased

substan¬

tially all of the outstanding stock
the bank.
Trust Company of

North America

began business

March 4,

stein,

Chairman

as

Jacob

Schapiro,

director,

a

and

E.

on

Company

Board.

formerly

well

as

Ronald

in

Traders

of Buffalo, N.

nouncement

the

ation.
law

House
been

under the charter

&

of

the-

of

the

State

Bankers

witsch

Associ-

Irving

been elected

as

Karlin

tions

"Brokers
will

its

at

Bank,"

*

the

*

to

the

address,

at

Madison
in

the

bide

18 that,

approval

authorities, it will
office

the

of

open

northeast

Avenue

and

proposed

115

Avenues

Street

Union

Car¬

will

Rockefeller

and

47th

Center

shares

of

capital

of

common

stock.

the

par

of

his




with
to

advices

un¬

was

a

was

Co.,

Vice-President

City

Trusts

the

Board

which

he

of

on

a

of

had

since 1929, and a director
Philadelphia Saving Fund
Society.
the

"For 16 years,

until 1944, he

Vice-President

a

Trust

Co.,

of

the

his

where

named

late

was

Ries¬

of

all

and

preferred stock
shows common

($5 par) of $3,000,000, sur¬
plus of $6,000,000 and undivided
profits amounting to $1,628 344 39,
total

432.97.

division

of

resources

In

$141,132,-

addition, the bank has

of

the

Philadelphia

Ordnance District.

ft

which

he

member

served, he became

of

the

firm

Ohio, with

and

came

director of the United Gas

a

Morris

and

Improvement Co., the Lehigh Val¬
Railroad and the First Na¬

tional Bank of Philadelphia.

"During
found

his

time to

director of

or

long
serve

table and civic

ft

C.

a
banker, a
Pennsylvania

on

000,

and

ness.

July

1932.

Valley office of that
known
First

Revenue,

a

Bank

Trust Co.

issue,

with

was

page

of

*

The merger of the
tional

reserve

Oaklyn Na¬
the

noted in

Camden

Cornwall, Pa., and

1924, where he served until
1943

was

appointed

by Gov. Martin

as

State

Secretary

of

The

Banking.

Philadelphia

our

Aug. 4

National

President

of

cabinet

by

the

he

Lebanon

on

leaving

became

a

ft

It

it

ft

is announced

of

Philadelphia

made

on

directors of

the

also

the Harrisburg Trust Co.
served

as

President

Robesonia Iron Co."

of

He
the

Tower,

the

First

construction

The

Thorpe
National

of

bank

the

will

facilities

Soo

be

torn

in

new

vacate

the

First

Line

down.

President

"It

is

Murray

the bank's

our

said,

building

hope,"

"to

have

well
along toward completion when we
celebrate
of

the

First

program

100th

Anniversary
founding in

National's

1957."
ft

The

ft

ft

j
of

issuance

charter

a

Aug. 5 for the National

on

Bank

of

Des Moines, at Des
Moines, Iowa,
was announced
by the Comptrol¬
ler of the Currency at

Washington

on
a

Aug. 15.

The bank is to have

capital of $200,000 and surplus
$80,000. W. H. Brenton is slated

of

President.

as

••X

The

*

capital

National

ft

of

Bank

the

of

Merchants

Cedar

Rapids,
Iowa, previously $500,000 has been
raised to $1,000,000 as of June
21,
by a stock dividend of $500,000.
it

A

stock

As

of

ft

ft

dividend

*

The bank, a newly char¬

institution, fixed its opening

day as of Aug. 13, 1955.
It has a
capital of $75,000, surplus of $50,000, and undivided profits of $25,J.

while

H.

Crowder

W.

H.

Crowder
Cashier.

ft

S.

*

Powell,

Federal

is

Vice-

Bank

increased

its

$125,000.
capital was

Bank

of

the

Minne¬

of

amount,

Victoria,

to

from

Assistant

Vice-President, and Wm. C.

Bronelected Assistant Cashier.

was

1920
of

and

take

over

the general

of

the

technically
Mills

been

with

Bank

since

recently in charge
Agency operations, will

Fiscal

tivity

has

most

vacant

A.

from

Cashier

and

ac¬

position

since

advanced

was

President

advisory

Cashier's

W.

ViceFirst

to

Vice-President in 1950. Mr. Holm¬

will

gren
of

the

continue

Fiscal
he

has

worked

siderable period.
the

bank

has

served

he

has

in

an

officer

other

an

for

a

con¬

He started with

October,

in

been

as

Agency Department

1923,

and

departments;

Assistant Cashier

January, 1953. Mr. Bronner.

was

elected Assistant Cashier,

started in the bank
in

1921

of

the

and

has

banks'

as a

messenger

worked

in

most

departments.

In

to

about

*

the

by

a

to

*

National

Texas,

which

its

Bank

of

increased

July 5 from $500,-

$1,030,000 by

dend of

stock divi¬

a

$500,000, further enlarged
as of July
25 to $1,-

capital
500,000 as

result

a

Offices

Holmgren

addition

brought

Victoria

tors of two officers and the elec¬
tion of a third. E. B. Larson was

B.

Na¬

Texas,

capital from $50,000
The

*

The

$500,000 of

Cashier

Freeport,

viz. $37,500.

on
Aug. 15 the
promotion by the Board of Direc¬

advanced from Vice-President to
the position of Vice-President and

ft

stock dividend of $37,500 and the
sale of new stock for a similar

000

*

apolis, announced

M.

of

its capital as of

President

Reserve

ft

July 1 the Freeport

to

President,

and

President

O.

is

tional

new
*

*

of

of

the

sale

of

stock.
.ft

three

California

banks,
of

viz, Union National Bank
Pasadena, The Covina National

Bank, and Fishermen & Merchants
Bank, San Pedro, opened for busi¬
ness

on

Aug.

22, as offices of
Bank, of Los Angeles.

California

Merger

of

the

California

three

Bank

was

the close of business

banks

into

effective

at

Aug. 19, fol¬

lowing approval of directors and
shareholders of the respective in¬
stitutions, according to Frank L.
King,
President
of
California
Bank.

Mr.

King

the

announced

election

of the following officers
Colorado at Oakland and
Colorado at Raymond offices in
at

the

Pasadena:

S.

C.

Bradford

and

D.

V.

Miller, Vice-Presidents; William
F. Frey, Jr., Assistant Vice-Presi¬
dent; Beth W. Hilton, Dick W.

Lyttle, Ann F Roberts, Assistant
Cashiers; M. G. Cameron. Trust
Officer; R. L. Kemp, Assistant
Trust

Officer; Bessie P. Masterson,

Assistant

ft

was

be¬

Building, will be utilized

ft

that the Farmr

State Bank of Sullivan, at Sul¬
livan, Ind., became a member-of
the Federal Reserve System on

since

Co.

and

block

Building. The
building at 517 Marquette Avenue
recently purchased by the First
National and
formerly occupied
by Marquette National Bank, will

Xenia,

ers

who

Trust

new

of $150,000
as consolidated has a
capi¬ made effective as of
June 23, has
$350,000 divided into 14,000
resulted in bringing the
capital
shares of common stock,
par $25
of
the
First
National
Bank
ineach; surplus of $350,000 and un¬
Tuscumbia, Ala., to $200,000, from.
divided profits of not less than
$50,000.
r
$31,000.

member of the boards of the Prov¬

and

18

quote,

of

is

plans

the

Rand

present

which

ident

481..

Announcement

Aug.

the

County Trust Co. and
Martin

Bank

it

tal of

where

'

it

we

said:

"For 25 years, Mr. Freeman
had

the

Spring
Valley
enlarged Citizens

who

who

he

been

the

be

of

and

National

charter

bank will

Reserve

also

$2,600,000."

9

of

Larson,

"Inquirer" from which

«f Internal

the

as

Branch

Federal

Freeman

Univers¬
elected to the State Sen¬

In

the

title of the Citizens First Na¬
tional Bank of Xenia.
The Spring

the

Mr.

age.

Xenia,

and

ner

graduate of Princeton

ate in

under

Mr.

native of

was

19,

and

was
a

formerly

Citizens

of

stock of

Secretary of Bank¬
Aug. 18.
He was 74

of

ity,

the

Assistant

State- Senator

the

with common stock of
$50,000 be¬
came effective at the close of
busi¬

Cashier,

ft

Freeman,

years
a

of chari¬

campaigns."

St

William

Chairman

number

a

he

career
as

of

Bank

$250,Spring Valley Na¬
Spring Valley, Ohio

tional Bank of

be¬

ley

established

out of earnings, under
formula approved by the Bureau

later

Lans-

the

its

authori¬

ft

common

Barnes,

Biddle

a

Com¬

of

a

ft

National

the

building.

Lansdownc,

Sullivan,

Consolidation
First

000.

"Following the first World War

ing, died

stock

with

February, 1954. Earlier
deputy thief of the indus¬

was

trial

A.

All

Building

Philadelphia

Assistant Treasurer. The
plans for
the merger were noted in our
is¬
sue of May
12, page 2219.

father

Kittaning

except

not

in

regulatory

which

Marquette and Second
Avenue, Fifth and Sixth Streets,

ft

of

the

In

architectural

Soo Line

the

in

its

multi-

in

tween

undi¬
of

downe, President, will become a
Vice-President of Fidelity-Phila¬
delphia and Wilmer G. Dare an

G;-rard

Coal Co. in

total

$35,103,-

Mr.

President of the

re¬

Aug. 15, 1955 statement
effect to the complete re¬

tirement

the

Tne

is¬

value $3, common

amounting

In

outstanding

pany.
The basis of exchange is
four shares of Marine Midland
for
AiUSt.

outstanding

$612,052.70,

i

~ox

was

preferred

says:

gives

announce¬

Trust

time

"The

poration, and Eugene C. Donovan,
Auburn

which

share,

lings

at

made by Baldwin
Maull,
President of Marine Midland Cor¬
of

merger

retireable value of $6 877,-

a

150.85.

24,000
of

at

resources

was

President

his

"At the time of his death he
President of the Kittaning

in

1938

serves

and

office

stock

The

15 seated

the

$445,500, surplus and
divided profits of $765,250 and

Auburn Trust Company, of Au¬
burn, N. Y., it is announced, were
acquired on Aug. 18 by Marine
Midland Corporation of
Buffalo,
N. Y., in
exchange for shares of
ment

with

was,

Newport hospital.
In
part the "Inquirer" further said:

he

per

•>

96%

Aug.

with

stock of

Rockefeller Plaza and 50th Street.
*

on

concurrent

ferred stock of $2,289,250, of which
$2,066,250 was retireable at $10

48th
Streets.
Present
Hanover
branches nearest the new site are
the
42nd ' Street
office
at
42nd
Street and Madison Avenue and

than

death

who, just

family, on his way to Maine,
stopped to visit friends near New¬
to

William

tered

zation,

story structure, will occupy the
entire block between Park and

More

Morris

Mr.

his

to

ties.

June 9.

reorgani¬
April 11, 1938, it is said,
showed capital consisting of
pre¬

of

Occupancy is expected upon com¬
pletion of the building, now sched¬
uled for 1958.
The building, a 41-

ft

prior

of

500." A statement of condition
sued at the time of the

branch

a

corner

branch

The

ft

a final payment of
$650,000
Aug. 15, the preferred stock out¬
standing of the Camden Trust
Company of Camden, N. J., has

with

be The Hanover's ninth in the
city.

the

that

served

ft

stock of the bank

sub¬

banking

47th

new

Building.

Madison

stated

Federal

well

As to his career, the
Philadelphia "Inquirer" of Aug. 17

Oaklyn
(N.
J.)
National
Bank) it "reflects major accom¬
plishments since the bank was re¬
capitalized under its present name

*

Aug.

Trust.

with

opera¬

The Hanover Bank of New York

ject

Jr.,

of age.

in

continue

present

on

years

and

and

financial cir¬
cles in Philadelphia, died on
Aug.
16 after a brief illness.
He was 64

on

that

Broadway.

announced

Morris,

detailed

by Fidelity. The merger
sujbect to approval by State

is

bank's position

have

directors of Trust

new

a

institution

B.

in civic

and

reserves

building

block

drawings.

capital

(par $25 each);

National Bank

fully retired, it was indi¬ had been President for 41 years,
cated on Aug.
17 by Robert J? and had served as a director of a
Kiesling, President of the com¬ number of large corporations and
pany, who in commenting on the financial
institutions.
He
was

Company of North America. Long
known

Effingham

ft

been

of

and

Traders

With

member

Administration

a

the

branch, will be operated
branches of the Manufacturers
ft

He

Friedman, of the
Cole, Grimes, Fried¬
Dietz, and Francis Ario-

&

man

Association.

and title of

its

and
as

Sidney

firm

ft

taken

rector of the Meadow Brook Na¬
tional Bank, Freeport, N. Y., and
as Chairman of the
Nassau County

York

*

effective

a

Minne¬

new

building have been completed and
next step is the
drafting of

downe

State

Banking

National Bank of Buffalo with the

latter. The head office of the bank

New

of

Smith, Vice-Presi¬

B.

of

Howell,

had

ft

to

dollar

a

Preliminary studies for the

Pa. at, special
meetings on Aug. 19,
approved the acquisition of Lans-

Aug.

port when he became ill, and

Manufacturers & Traders Trust Co.

also

R.

the

of

Aug. 22 announced

the

"Inquirer" of Aug. 20 the stock¬
of the Fidelity-Philadel¬
phia Trust Co. of Philadelphia and

Flor-

on

Banking Department of the First

tary.
Mr. Goldstein is resigning
as"" Senior Vice-President and di¬

has

Charles

Commissioner

known

Trust

by

office in

approved

Insurance.
ifV"'

Y., from

made

was

was

Pa.,

holders

"Even¬

ft

announcing
the Board of Directors'
decision,
Gordon Murray, First National's
President, said, "We are now in a
position to proceed immediately.

$625,000, in 25,000 shares

According

Madison, N. J. to

branch

a

Park

by

of

At

it

ft

Newark

Governors

Bank

presently located.

consolidation, the Har¬

of

on

downtown

$1,200,000,

is

ft

decision to construct

close of

Harrisburg,

profits and
leiss than $275,000.

issue

our

of

stock

the

ft

the

Co.

establish
ham

&

and Treasurer.
Edward F.
Henderson will continue as Secre¬

Council

Trust

8

capital of the

&

noted in

Mr. Runyan

as

dent

Clearing

&

if

the

stock

apolis,

ft

National

of

of

Reserve System.

National

million

vided

application of the First Bank

Bank
ft

$6,020,000, in 602,000 shares, par
$10 per share, to $6,695,000, con¬
sisting of 1,339,000 shares, par $5
per
share. Also on Aug. 8 an¬

Gold¬

the

of

the

Kingston,

thereby
been
in¬
$150,000 to $200,000

from

increase

an

Chair¬
Board, will continue as

of the

man

Louis

was

having

Manufacturers

The only new of¬

1924.

elected

of

that

the

surplus

the
pre¬

ing News" of Aug. 8 from that pa¬
per's Trenton Bureau stated that

Approval
was
announced
on
Aug. 8 by the New York State
Banking Department of plans for

group of private

a

Bank

of

ft

capital of the Rond-

ft

of

ficer

the

page 481.

Aug. 4,

Advices in

of Aug. 8.

as

Runyan, President of
Company
of
North

America, of New York, announced
on

of

of

of common

held

now

of

by the sale of that amount
new
stock, the capital of the

creased

if

the

to

bank
ij!

Charles D.

$500,000,

all

value

bank.

Y.

of

and Manila.

the

of

sum

retire

were

ft

t

National

out

has served in

Shanghai,

the

will

Life Insurance

talization

An addition of $50,000 has been

Middle

experi¬
Simmons

overseas

Bank, Mr.

Midland

Senior Vice-President and

a

»

the Bank

for

in

Benefit

retireable

Central

Marine

a

director of the merged

William M. Simmons

During his

ence

York,

come

now

for

work

Mutual

$901,000.
The plans regarding the
recapi¬

Trust

New

doing special
assignment

its

to

stock

Board

the Federal
ft

consolidation of

a

Bank.

risburg

the

First

title of the latter

ft

Bank

date of the

stock and the pre¬
which is to be sold

stock

of

with the examination

was

of

City

Harrisburg

common

ferred

bank, when Mr. Donovan will be¬

e s.

tional

a

land

ui

F h i 1 i pi) i n
is

$4

was

the

with capital of
$500,000, under the
charter and title of the

by Recon¬
struction Finance Corporation. The

Branch in The

He

at

banking
authorities,
are
to merge the Auburn Trust
Company with The Marine Mid¬

was

First National

City's

offered

was

staff

Company
of
Reading, Pa., under

July 1

National

plans, subject to approval by the

Manager

by

With the proceeds from the sale

Auburn

Simmons until

Division

seas

taken

preemptive

share.

com¬

since 1924, Mr.

Over¬

Bank's

Company

their

1954 he

with

the National Bank of
Penbrook, at
Penbrook, Pa., capital $50,000, was
effected with the Harrisburg Na¬

rights.

currently re¬
ported in excess of $22,000,000 and
deposits are approximately $20,000,000. It was stated that present

the

to

shares

under

12

These

146

of

Assets

to

them

of the

signed

Trust

tion

the

serv¬

banking

State.

operate

the

Port

becomes

Midland

now

in

subscribed for by other than
present stockholders in addi¬

were

which

office

offices in 71 New York State

As¬

24.

N.

Marine

ing

f

Company,

branch

into

in

Thursday, August 25, 1955

.

Trust

at

■>t

As of

Bank

Pa.,

$125,000,

and

bank, effective as
business July 1.

stock

subscribed for, whereas only
87,000 shares are available for sale.
More than 92,000 shares of stock
William

and

of

the charter and

offering:

were

pointed

with

From the "Newark

BRANCHES

National

Birdsboro,

stock

common

of

CONSOLIDATIONS

'

First

Birdsboro,

com¬

.

.

nell

G.

was

O.

Secretary.
appointed

Griffin

B.

D.

Bun¬

Manager and

Assistant

Manager

of the Colorado and
Raymond

Of-

19

(787)

Number 5458

182

Volume

.

.

The Commercial and

.

the
Covina and West Covina offices
were: Sumner Deitrick and J. D.
Reed, Vice-Presidents; Roy F. Reineman, Emma M. Anderson, and
R.
L.
Deitrick, Assistant VicePresidents; Robert H. Lovins, As¬
sistant cashier. R. L. Deitrick will
be in charge of the West Covina
at

elected

Officers

fice.

Financial Chronicle
to Mr. Talbot

Edwards & Hanly to

Lehman Brothers Group

12:00 noon,

Give Fund for 4 Babies

Offers Great Western

HEMPSTEAD, N.

Y.

—

"Four

babies will each
$100 Mutual Fund Ac¬

lucky Long Island

Stock at $23.50 a Sh.

receive

a

cumulation Account on Wednesheaded by Lehman day, Sept. 7," announced Herbert
Brothers yesterday (Aug. 24) of¬
G. Edwards, partner in Edwards
fered
500,000
shares of capital & Hanly, members of the New
Office.
Pietro
DiCarlo former
stock
of
Great
Western
Corp. York Stock Exchange, with offices
President
of
the Fishermen
&
which owns the outstanding guar¬ in
Hempstead,
Huntington and
Marchants Bank, was appointed
antee stock of Great Western Sav¬
Bay Shore.
Chairman of the San Pedro Ad¬
ings and Loan Association and the
"The award will celebrate the
visory Board.
W. S. Rash was
outstanding capital stocks of 22 ooening of our new office at South
elected Vice-President of the San
escrow
companies all licensed by Franklin Avenue & Sunrise High¬
Pedro Office and with Claude M.
the State of California. The Great
way in Valley Stream," explained
Sebring, Assistant Vice-President,
Western stock is priced at $23.50 Mr.
Edwards.
"The doors will
and W. H. Oliver, Manager will
per share.
open
at
9:00 a.m., Wednesday,
be in charge of the combined op¬
Part of the proceeds from the Sept. 7 and the four babies who
eration. J. A Dunn, John Gibilaro,
sale of the shares will be used by are born closest to this time and
A. J. Lageson, E. S. Randall and
Great Western to retire a $10,473,J. C. Ryan were elected Assistant
date (9:00 a.m., Wed., Sept. 7) will
628 promissory note due July 29,
Cashiers.
win the awards.
1956.
The funds obtained by is¬
«
*
:j:
"All of our offices are partici¬
suance
of the note were applied
Elliott McAllister, President of
by the corporation to the purchase pating in the celebration. In order
The Bank of California, N. A. of
of the guarantee shares of Great
to qualify, births must be reported
San Francisco, announced on Aug.
Western Savings and Loan Asso¬
19 that the Board of Directors has
ciation, which was incorporated
elected James
C. Percy and
in 1925, and to the purchase of
George
S. Pearce as Assistant

Mr. Pearce was a mem¬

Cashiers.

Credit Department. He

ber of the

1926.

16,

bank

the

with

been

has

March

A

since
Percy has

Mr.

with the bank since

&

Edwards

Street,

Hanly Mutual

York

Plan,"
ex¬
has
become
associated with the
plained Mr. Edwards, "is an ex¬
firm as Manager of the corporate
cellent
means
of
safely putting
aside money for the future—for bond department. Mr. Linton was
Junior's college education, Susie's formerly with Charles E. Quincey
trousseau or Mom and Pop's re¬
Accumulation

Fund

& Co,

'

tirement.

have the

four babies will

"The
first

year's

paid for by' Edwards & Hanly.
the

of

end

the

At

& Company

the option of

offices

market
on

from

price,

the full

merely holding

or

have

they

what

to

at

to engage

continuing payments on their own,
selling their holdings for

Halladay Co.

DENVER, Colo.—E. J.

child's

the

year

will have

parents

Form E. J.

completely

payments

Officers

Halladay

has been formed

711

in
are

Pres id en

a

with

Seventeenth Street

securities business.
Elvin

Halladay,

J.

t; Edwin J. -Guldner,

received Vice-President; and D. L. Halla¬
day, Secretary-Treasurer.

Edwards & Hanly.

compa¬

funds.

R. Wadsworth, Assistant
of The Canadian
Bank of Commerce, is to assume
J. Page

Savings and Loan
is a member

Bank

Federal Home Loan

the

of

and
under

law and

Association

General Manager

operates

Association

California

the

Savings

Western

Great
Loan

*

it

"The

Co., 25 Broad

&

City, members of the
New York Stock Exchange, have
announced that Walter L. Linton

New

Shore

proceeds
from the sale of the shares today
will be added to general corporate

1936.

16,

Dec.

Hirsch

Bay

Hempstead, Huntington,
or Valley Stream.

of

The balance of the

nies.

serving as a Senior Super¬
visor in the Cashiers Department.
has been

the escrow

of

shares

have an

we

parents must reside in the villages

group

the

been

He

which

Mgr. of
Hirsch & Go. Sept.

W. L. Linton

One baby will
village in
office, and the

each

from

selected

be

at LOcust 1-1800 by

Sept. 7.

accounts

for

medium

investment

savings

convenient

a

of

functions

dual

the

embrace

furnishing

activities

principal

Its

System.

size through the issuance
certificates (which
accounts are insured by the Fed¬
of

any

of

investment

eral

Savings and Loan Insurance

Corporation up to a maximum of
$10,000 for any one holder), and
financing the purchase, construc¬
tion and improvement of residen¬
tial
real
property
by
loaning
money
on
the security of first
mortgages or trust deeds.
Companies"

"Escrow

The

are

largest group of this, "type in
California under one management.
the

J. P. R. Wadsworth

treal,

it4

announced on Aug.

was

Mr. Wadsworth has been with

22.

The Canadian Bank of Commerce

He has been Assistant

since 1928.

ices in

an

necessary

escrow

to real property.

FAYETTEVILLE, N. C.

—

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

John T.
Sebald, Jr. is now with Greene &
Ladd, Third National
Building,
members

the

of

—

York Stock

New

Walston Adds to Staff
(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

PORTLAND, Oreg.—William O.
Hammerbeck, Jr. has become af¬
filiated with Walston & Co., 621
Southwest Morrison Street.

Ashton Adds to Staff

Ashton

•

Other

members

of the

you must

You take

Bear,
Stearns & Co.; A. G. Becker & Co.,
Inc.; Goldman, Sachs & Co.; Harriman Ripley & Co., Inc.; Ladenburg, Thalmann & Co.; Lazard
Carl M. Loeb,
Rhoades & Co.; Paine, Webber,
Jackson & Curtis; Union Securi¬
Freres

&

And these
you

Wertheim & Co.; Allen
A. C. Allyn & Co.,
Inc.; Bache & Co.; J. C. Bradford
& Co.; Alex. Brown & Sons; Cen¬
tral Republic Co.; F. Eberstadt &

Shown here are three:
Fiber Tile.

Top,

Mich.

Cleveland
connected with

become
&

Co.,

Hallgarten & Co.; Hayden, Stone & Co.; H. Hentz &
Co.; Hirsch & Co.; E. F. Hutton
& Co.; Lee Higginson Corp.; F. S.
Moseley & Co.; L. F. Rothschild
&

&

Co.;

—

West

15315

Hammill & Co.;
& Co.; Van Alstyne Noel
and Walston & Co.

Co.; Shearson,

Mc-

With Draper, Sears
(Special to The Financial

BOSTON,

Leason Adds to Staff
(Special to The Financial

Chronicle)

Stabile is now
&

Stanley J.
Gardyas is now with Leason &
Co., inc., 39 South La Salle St.
CHICAGO,

111.

—

With Link Gorman Peck
(Special to The Financial

CHICAGO,

111.

Chronicle)

—

Thaddeus

is now with Link, Gor¬
Peck & Co., 208 South La

Tragars

Salle Street.




Mass.

—

Chronicle)

Gabriel M.

with Draper, Sears

Co., 50 Congress Street, mem¬
New York and Boston

bers of the

Stock Exchanges.

Left, Perforated

ucts

paintable, in your choice of in¬
mineral fiber, flame resistant or

of the

same

materials

3.

as

special

nance

and modern materials on

Leadership. There is no

major sound

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be safe, to be sure you
Acousti-Celotex leadership in

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tioning, and the world's most widely used and best known
acoustical products.
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Acousti-Celotex acoustical prod¬
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the world's most

conditioning problem that

Fiber Products are
available in Varitex—with factory-ap¬

plied, multi-color paint

are

than any other

the market!

Perforated Tile. The Cane
also

Through 30 years of service,
Conditioning Distributors—

largest variety of beautiful

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cane

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Product Leadership.

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fiber, or steel pan with rock
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ful, new, washable, paintable, with random per¬

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buy:

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only with Acousti-Celotex Acoustical

This is

Association.

Shields

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

DETROIT,
has

A'Vc

L:-*1

&

Exchange.

Roe

r-,

in

writing

Joins Greene & Ladd
DAYTON, Ohio

The

ditioning

Com¬

120 Anderson Street.

pany,

three

companies have been suc¬

Charles E. Kistler has becmoe af¬

and

closing serv¬

directing a substantial
amount of loan business to the
Great Western Savings & Loan

cessful

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

Powell

escrow

connection with the closing

of the title

Powell Adds to Staff

with

are

agent
which must be a corporation. In
general, the escrow agent per¬
forms the

filiated

vast

property

real

of

change

handled through

the

the last two years.

the

majority of all real estate trans¬
actions
involving
sales or ex¬

General

Manager of the bank, at
head ioffice in Toronto, for

California,

Southern

In

charge of the bank's Quebec Re¬
gion, with headquarters in Mon¬

mainte¬

required. Paint¬

able. Can be washed

repeatedly without
impairing

acoustical

ACOUSTI-CEUHIX

efficiency.

U. S.

ftcgistcdcd

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trade
mark

Carrol Hoffman Adds
(Special to The Financial

Chronicle)

BOSTON, Mass. — Raymond H.
Faxon and Donald H. Linton are
now

connected with Carrol Hoff¬

man

& Co.,

89 State Street.

THE WORLD'S
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Sound Equipments, Ltd., Montreal, Quebec

CORPORATION,

MATERIALS
3, ILL.

i

20

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

(788)

morale in

another war should descend-upon us, and
they are a sort of defense expenditure.
It is unfortdnately -impossible to set forth the cor¬
responding situation in other leading countries. The re¬
quired data are not at hand. But there can, of course, not
be the slightest doubt that essentially the same situation
exists in most of the major countries of the world, or that

Continued from first page

in

so

As We See It
publishes

figure each

a

Full-Time

which it labels "Number of

year

Equivalent Employes" of government, includ¬

ing both Federal and State and local. The meaning of this
clumsy designation is simply that the number of
employes, part time and full time, part year or full year,

a

case

sense

of them

most

far less afford such

can

rather

is

reduced

the

to

equivalent

full time

number of

being prepared for
tion of

ployes working all year. In 1929 this figure was a little
million; in 1954 was 9.8 million. As might be
expected, the most of the increase was in the military
arm,
where the number went up from 261 thousand in
1929 to 3.3 million in 1954. Civilian employes of the Fed¬

the

eral Government

this basis

on

rose

part of the Kremlin

knowing, but
Russians

of the degree in which
the people of this country now devote their efforts directly
to the work of government in comparison with other days
—and a clear indication of the fact that despite all the
totalitarianism of these modern days, preparation for war
takes the lion's share of the increase.
But there
not

more

and

so.

other measures equally as
shocking, if
Department of Commerce also prepares

publishes

which is
services

a figure labeled Gross National Product
supposed to measure the total output of goods and
of the country at market prices. One component

of that total is

Goods

item

an

Services.

and

government

It

called Government Purchases of
is

the

amount

lays out to

of

the

taxpayers'

and salaries
and to buy various products it requires in the course of
its operations. That figure for 1929 was
slightly less than
$8.5 billion; in 1954 it was just slightly less than $77 bil¬
lion. The part of the Federal Government in 1929 totaled
only about $1.3 billion; in 1954, what is labeled "National

money

now

pay wages

Security" alone

fission

products

that these staggering increases are the
result of increases in prices and costs.
They are, indeed,
in some measure caused
by the general inflationary trend
of the intervening years,
particularly since the end of
World War II, but
only in part. The Department of Com¬
merce has
accommodatingly reduced these figures to the
equivalent "constant 1947 dollars"—that is to dollars with
the

purchasing power of dollars in 1947. Expressed in
figures which thus remove the effect of price changes,
the 1929 total for all
government stands at $13.6 billion;
the 1954 figure at $61.7 billion.
The Federal Government

component,

dominated

so

security outlays,
$41.5 billion. '

rose

on

ished
A

Of course,

1

>

these

these

have

by national
this basis from $2.3 billion to
we

seen

not the

merely represent those payments for which something
of value is rendered
during the year in question. They
embody all the outlays which seem to be very directly
related to defense. But it is doubtful whether it is safe in
this connection to

ignore certain other outlays of

ment, particularly
what

are

are sums

the

paid out without

ducing

'

These

are

"transfer payments." These

any

return consideration during

are

as

the Federal Government

constituted chiefly of benefits from

funds, and military pensions and the like.

security benefits

were

purpose

being

$44 million. In 1954 these payments came to just short of
$7.5 billion. Military pensions and related payments in the
earlier year

;

were a

million"

45

are reported at $443
million; in 1954 they
little short of $2.9 billion. It is doubtful if any of

pro¬

kilowatts

conditions, the
remaining in fission products

after

is

reactor

a

shut

down

I

Thus,

reactors

in

1975

our

reactor.

industrial

would

at

all

power

times

have

equilibrium

a
quantity of fis¬
products that would produce
they decay something like 8 to

sion

I

admit

must

that the Oak Ridge National Lab¬

oratory
provide

slightly

is

problem

if

method

partial,

alleviation

some

nounced

a

we

processing that will
solution

We

a

chemical

the fuel

cause

essentially free

of

contamination

at

product

aging
and

be

to

this

develop

can

continuous

of

have made

in

Reactor

this

10 million kilowatts of heat.

Most

kilowatts

of heat energy as they
decay. .This represents the equiv¬
alent of something like 6 billion

able

of

for

uses

ucts is

a

assorted

products.

radioactive

Finding

these

profit¬

fission

prod¬

tremendous challenge.
The fission products present in
reactor during the operation in¬
a

troduce another problem that may
have a significant effect on a nu¬
clear

industry.

power

wishes

build

to

If

one

large re¬
in, or comparatively close to,
densely populated area he must
a

very

actor
a

encour¬

of

to

ence

to

date, it

and

as

mutually
and

a

point

where

overconfidence
accident.

In

we

reach

may

agreed

(3)

the

a

event of

tracts

the

and

the

in

amount.

the event of

rupture in the high

a

pressure-' system.
While

I

-

•

speaking of homo¬

am

reactors,/ I

geneous

•**

;

may

paid

well

very

into

blanket,
one

fuel,

re¬

rather

the

sible, to be
sible

as

under

condition,
the

foolproof

as

pos¬

nearly safe

as

pos¬

as

normal

abnormal;

or

potential

nuclear accident is
one

conceivable

every

hazard
so

a

serious that

feel compelled to go

may

of

even

further.
At

step

present, the only additional
that seems reasonable is to

provide

a

ciently

reactor

large

building suffi¬
sufficiently

and

well-sealed to contain the volume
of gas that would be generated
if
in

the

entire

the

quantity of coolant

reactor

vaporized.

were

desirable

that it contributes

increased

actor

capital

installation.

solution

an

in

significantly to
cost
We

of

the

would

the

the

form

be

fixed

in

re¬

be

to

con¬

advance

eration. Information derived from
will

be

under

made

the

contracts

available

by AEC.
practical
to the entire technical public
working on reactor development,
the maximum

to

extent

ble

with

benefit .i to

resultant

the

Of

progress

entire

Last month the AEC announced

they had

received

proposals

Demonstration
The

four

under
Reactor

proposed

would have

a

four spe-.

the

Power

Program.

plants

power

total of 455,000 kilo-,

can

have

pacity and would involve

solution

in

the

nuclear,

power program.

watts of

one

dilute

of

will

pur¬

highly enriched uranium

size,

centrated

use

in

very
more

of

electrical

generating
a

con¬

highly

would

An¬

be

concentrated

to

solu¬

tion of natural

uranium

in

or slightly enriched
heavy water to pro¬

reactor

that

and

will

produce

plutonium.

take another approach

can

One

80

burned in the core and plutonium
is produced in a highly concen¬
trated

natural

depleted

uran¬

ium solution in the blanket

(1) A

reactor

can

thorium

the
be

The

core.

same

converted

U-233

breeder

by

to

a

sub¬

stituting thorium-oxide slurry for
the

plutonium

Other

blanket

modifications

solution.

which

in¬

crease
the variety of potentially
possible homogeneous reactors in¬

clude

for

of

the

substitution

solutions

or

the

of

slurries

substitution

boiling system for circulating,
non-boiling systems. While it is
true that by these modifications
one can
design a wide variety of
homogeneous reactors to meet al¬
a

most

find

any

that

conceivable
there

is

need,

we

sizable

would be borne by the
The four proposals sub¬

ated

180,000 kilowatts

gener¬

capacity Jo be completed in

1960.
the

or¬

boiling water reactor

plant of

-This

pldnt

Nuclear

is

proposed

Power

Group
posed of four electric utility
panies and one construction

by

com¬
com¬
com¬

pany.

(2)
and

A

light water moderated

cooled

reactor

plant of 100,capacity, to be com¬
pleted late in 1957 by the Yankee

000 kilowatts

Atomic Electric

Company of Bos¬
ton, which is made up of 12 elec¬
tric utility companies.

region

surrounding

or

to 90%

by public and private
ganizations are:

to the

highly enriched uranium in
dilute^, heavy water solution is

ca¬

total

estimated
capital investment of
about $150 million, of which—and
this is particularly noteworthy —

enriched

ordinary water.

modification

a

much

a

a

using

solution

uranium

other

in

reactor

same

power

surrounding
countryside. Of course, we alwaya
have, and always will, design our
reactors to be

amounts

under

any

practically

large, single-region reactor

very

in which

in

his

and coolant,
homogeneous

a

For example,

pose.
a

design
for

reactor

for

moderator,

can

Given the

possess.

propermaterials

a

the

be

for
in¬

The

by AEC

operations

cific

both

steam

the

and operation
demonstration reactors

contractors.

versatility they

vide

rapidly released if not forcefully
ejected

of

1954,

resulting from develop¬

power

that

which

actor

31a

of

economic

and

be used for development,
fabrication, and experimental op¬

resist

cannot

sion

in

Act

con¬

ment, construction,
of

the temptation to comment on the

plutonium-power producer by de¬
signing a two-region reactor in

present

Section

Energy

technical

formation

into

enter

development

under

Atomic

tracts

explosion or rupturing or melt¬
ing of the fuel elements, the fis¬

products

research

and may

quantity
products in equilibrium

or

a

recovery

upon

The AE'C would

research

be

reactor

carelessness
causes

as

spent fuel ele¬

mitted

people into the reactor

new

such

from

development work; and

smaller

experi¬

be

The AEC would perform, in
laboratories and without
charge io the licensees, certain

the

reactors and bring

more

will

own

proposers.

construct

up

1955.

(2)

its

heavy water is burned to produce
power.
Or he can have

reasonable

we

1,

licensees

AEC,

had

have

our

seems

that

expect

we

in

period of

a

from July

the

nu¬

agreed

an

for services performed for

op¬

Although

charges

special

to

up

for

years

by

be possible to reduce the

erations.

accidents

and

source

materials

by

electric

such

under

Commission

of

seven

of fission

consider the possible consequences
of an accident in his reactor

no

an¬

ments.;

feel confident that it will

we

Commission

Program

amount

direction

progress

re¬

Power Demonstra¬

new

materials

will

of

fuel
by
a
significant
However, the high pres¬
of these fission products are very: sure,
high temperature aqueous
short-lived
and
decay
rapidly. homogeneous reactors have the
However, those having half-lives disadvantage of being consider¬
longer than 10 days would; pro¬ ably more likely to convert the
duce approximately 500 thousand entire fuel solution into steam in
as

altogether




is

additional

homogeneous

which

to

fission

the

of

Containment, obviously, is not

ether treatment of veterans, it lies in the hope of better

provide

all times.

level

were

pension payments and

Energy

ect and

some

safety without the additional cost.
reactors,

In

Atomic-

other

previously
January, the

required to pay for materials con¬
the demonstration proj¬

would

this

the

have

I

mentioned.

them

have

to

on

one

on

sumed in

simple,

ing

power

indeed

comment

results of

advances

established

physicist contribute a
effective technique that

approximately 8% of the operat¬

these payments

could as a practical matter be reduced
international tensions to be
reduced, but if there is
any justification for some of these

of

Under equilibrium

heat

delighted
ingenious

We think that the

industry

electricity would require reactors

virtually non-existent

in 1929, the total national outlay for the

a

with a total heat power
something
in excess of 100 million kilowatts.

but

they

social insurance

Social

govern¬

as

accounting period. So far

is concerned

;

the Federal Government.

technically known

reactor

operating business

only ways in which gov¬
days spends the taxpayers' money. They
are

in

proportionately.

many

Payments, Too

produced

be

can

power

more

Other

ernment

as

to

very recent and very significant
development which seems to re¬

to

profitably used
until they decay, then the prob¬
lems of disposing of radioactive
wastes obviously will have dimin¬

fission

say

like

(1) The AEC would waive the

would be

7

page

remarks

my

*

technological developments,

would

upon

from

are

which:

Nuclear Power: Now and Later

curies

one

I

However,

lion in 1954.
no

complete

recent

tion

immensely better off if they could

that

Proposed Power Plants
To

for loan

Continued

came to more than $43.2 billion. Federal
expenditures for goods and services which are not directly
related to national security still stood at about $6.3 bil¬

Let

be

our

of leaks

systems.

clear

measure

are

The

would

on

have no way of
own minds that the

course,

certain in

are

prevention

fairly typical of high temperature,
high pressure, and dynamic fluid

cent

immense.

reactor

rough

we

of

we,

Thursday, August 25, 1955

.

flect the

controlling force behind what

The reward of better international relations

from 267 thousand to

At Work for Government

Here is at least

belated realiza¬

a

the

somehow relieve themselves of their armament burden.

nearly 1.7 million, and, of course, many of these employes
are engaged in defense work of one sort or another. The
1929 total figure for the country as a whole, including
both government and private enterprise, was 35.9 million,
the government share thus figuring out at a little less
than 9%; the over-all total figure for 1954 was 53.3 mil¬
lion with the share oi government at over 18%.
I

of

costs

enormous

not

or

to be the change of attitude, if not of policy,

appears

less than 3.2

such fact is the

some

em¬

Whether

war.

..

(3)

A fast breeder reactor with
kilowatts capacity, to be

100,000

completed late in 1958 by
nine
electric utilities
northeastern states.

group
in
the

a

of

(4) A sodium graphite reactor
plant of 75,000 kilowatts capacity,
to
be completed in 1959
by the
Consumers Public Power District

of

Columbus, Neb.
In addition to these
four

proposals
onstration

specific

under the Power

Reactor

Consolidated

Dem¬

Program,

Edison

the

Company of

New York has applied to the AEC
.or

a

license to build and operate^
with
private capital a

entirely

gap

nuclear power plant
having a ca¬

that must be bridged between the

pacity of 250,000 kilowatts, which

designing and the
ditional

such

a

building.

information

problems

as

Ad¬

is needed

corrosion

on

and

the

company

estimates

will

cost

about $55 million. The reactor for
this

plant

is

to

be

light

water

Volume 182

Number 5458

"

.

.

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

.

cooled B«d^TSt^erated «Qdywould
take

This

plant

other

five^ears^to* build*

about

four

Egypt, France, Greece, Guatemala,
Indonesia, Israel, Japan, Mexico,

combined* with - the: Pakistan, the Philippines, Portu¬
gal, Spain, Swieden, Switzerland,

proposals would total
705,000 kilowatts of installed elec¬

and Thailand.

;j

States

United

and, in fact, to its
technological and in¬
dustrial advancement, are of such
significance that one is almost
forced to the conclusion that we
continued

the

five-year
pro¬

foreign nations
in a
favorable
position for taking whatever steps

recent

is

my

emphatic

more

fashion

anything else that I could
that

indeed

recent

than

the

say

greatly to in¬

confidence in the real pos¬

sibilities

advantages

and

they wish in the direction of

ploiting reactor
It

have

advances

contributed

crease

of

nu¬

International Nuclear

mentioned

I

be

its

of

no

dis¬

reactors would

without

complete

some

men¬

international

implica¬
tions. With the exception of a few
places

like

United
the

of

of

calls

men

determined by our
and

peacetime

atomic

There

have

opments

field

been

the

in

devel¬

recent

international

that

of

are

re¬

great sig¬

nificance and promise.

that

by "selling" the plutonium
produced in these reactors they
to

their

reduce

can

net

hour.

There

this

of

that

program

are

First,

the

oxi de-cooled

do

gram

cant

tures

$50

Eisenhower before the United Na¬
Dec.

on

8, 1953, an Interna¬

tional conference
atomic

of

the

on

peaceful

is

energy

now

(Geneva,

scheduled to take place in

themselves

that these

basically less efficient

are

advanced reactors—re¬

more

and

850,000 shares of

stock.

mon

Each

principal

plus

unit

The

consists

of

amount

five shares

and

price

com¬

of

deben¬
common

an

Proceeds of this financing and
from

the sale to The Royal Bank
of a $12,000,000 issue

Canada
first

mortgage

bonds will be

4J/2%

used

that

while

will

cost

that

reactor

operated
dramatic

set

up and
during the
provide a

will

of

one

for fissionable mate¬
the United States has

use

that

already
pool

be

Geneva
This

demonstration

possible
rial

will

at

conference.

allocated

set

Nations.

The

Geneva

the

to

research

will

give

world

the

under

up

United

reactor

foreign countries
tunity to see at first

oppor¬

an

the

hand

construct

and

modern synthetic ferti¬

a

estimates

actor

for

were

Additional

Geneva

the

be

Conference

Atomic

not

And
costs
In

third,

that

in

result

the

One

other

having
tional

recent

bearing

a

one

atomic

interna¬
relations is

our

energy

the establishment of

a

ne\y School

of Nuclear Science and

Engineer¬

ing at the Argonne National Lab¬
This school will start its

oratory.
first

class

this

Spring

and

include

unclassified

design,

construction,

and

tion

reactors

will

nuclear

of

search,

principles

nuclear

power

of irradiated

peacetime
energy.

of

applications of

This

primarily
and

design

re¬

reactors, handling

nuclear

scientists

of

in

opera¬

materials, and other

related

intended

courses

for

school

for

is

foreign

engineers, and

rial

the

first class consists of 31 "students"

high

high

can

in

produced

the

power

will

advanced

is

ex¬

opera¬

both

owning

interests

stock

Commercial
Solvents
the testing and pre¬

company.

will integrate

operational start up of the new
plant, including the training of
key personnel.
Principal raw materials for the

company's synthetic fertilizer
process are natural gas, sulphur
and phosphate rock. Natural gas
requirements will be supplied by
New
a

Dominion

British

Oil

under

20-year contract.
The

being

offered

sinking fund at 100%.
Capitalization of the company,

for

coolants

coolant

gas

the

With the
year

plan

for

nuclear

hope

we

our

major path

lion

giving effect to this financing

pro¬

plants

In the five

1960,

power

kilowatts

we

mil¬

to produce 45

remaining

years

British

before

shares

the

must perform

re¬

search and development work that

will

enable American industry

embark

on

a

sensible

and

to

eco¬

nomically sound program of con¬
structing

nuclear

that will produce

economically

power

electric

standard

living

of

be

plants

power

competitive

by Commercial Solvents and New

power.

electric

of

at

rates.

made

in

to

total for

S.

about

—

all

in¬

electric * utilities.

served

are

Dominion,
of

cent par

stock

be

installed

in

future

years.

large plant is also projected on

has

an

Island, where the company
excellent deep water site

Arthur

at

Kill.

these

of

Most

plants

can
use
coal, oil or gas,
depending
on
which
fuel
is
cheaper. During the summer

months
able

natural gas is avail¬
boiler fuel at relatively

some

for

low cost.
Con Ed is
natural

serving straight
in a good part of its
converting the re¬
now

gas

is

and

area

maining customers (who

are cur¬

rently getting mixed gas). Trans¬
continental

Gas
Pipe Line :is a
major supplier, but gas from Al¬
gonquin is also available in emer¬

one

the

of

include:

Shearson,

Co.;

&

Blair

Corp.;

underwriting

Jaffray

&

Hammill

&

Piper,

Co.

Inc.;

Midland

Lee

Hig-

Securities

Corp. Ltd.; Nesbitt, Thomson and
Company,
Co.

Ltd.;

Inc.;

W.

C.

Wood,

Gundy

Pitfield

&

&

Co.,

ithe Ltd.; and Norman R. Whittall Ltd.

rebuilding of New

One old building which has
down had
given the

torn

only $45
a
year
electric service but

company

for

for

the

air-conditioned

building on
is paying $240,000 a year
electricity.

Some 72%

of Con Ed's residen¬

tial customers live

in

apartments

and

the company is slightly han¬
dicapped in this respect, since
there isn't as much scope for ap¬

pliances
as
in
private
homes.
However,, the company is doing
well
with TV, and
when color
in

comes

this

will

use

twice

as

much

electricity. The air-condi¬
tioning load has been high recent¬
ly and the load factor excellent.
Electric typewriters
are
coming
into vogue in most offices, other
electric office equipment is in¬
creasing, and brighter street lights

being

are

dent

installed.

Forbes

Vice-Presi¬
growth to

expects

continue at the rate

of about

5%

per annum.

Edison is probably about
jas de¬
pression-proof as any big com¬
pany
in
the country.
In
the
1929-32 period the company actu¬

ally managed to gain a little rev¬
enue, although the FRB index was
down
nearly
one-half, and in
1937-8 revenues also gained mod¬
estly. However, Con Edison's share
earning and dividends declined

fairly sharply during 1933-4, pre¬
sumably due to the delayed effects

gencies, and Tennessee Gas Trans¬ of reduced purchasing power of
mission will also supply some gas •residential customers, and did not
within a few months. The familiar really go into an upgrade again
old gas

the scene
retained to
store high BTU manufactured gas
for winter use, when the demand
is heavy) but eventually they will
probably disappear from the scene.
(at

Con

are

still

they

are

tanks

present

Ed

is

on

going ahead with its

campaign to increase gas heating.
51,000 homes are now neatea aim

200,000
pects.
were
are

pany

the

are considered good pros¬
6,000 gas heating customers
added last year, and 9,000

expected this
has

com¬

permission from

asked

State

The

year.

Commission

to

reduce

house-heating rates to improve
competition with oil. The com¬
pany's return on its gas invest¬
ment
remains
quite
low,
only

until after World

Consolidated
excellent

equity

for

however,
higher
parts of the gas
requested.
The

other
will

be

division

steam

gains in
tioning.

State

the

Commission

will

$164
and
The

million to capital
eventually all the
does

company

equity financing

account,
amount.
not plan any

over

the

near

fu¬

ture.

Consolidated Edison is currently

selling

5OV2

around

and

with

also

a

poor

The company

4.75%,

a

little

better than aver¬

With earnings around $3.07

age.

price-earnings ratio is 16.4 or

storms
some

above
have

money,

average.

cost

the

Recent
company

but the big air-con¬

ditioning load in July has probably
more

than

offset this.

'

is getting into the

in

area

Hudson

four

next

250,000 kw. plant

isolated

air-condi¬

field, and plans to

the

in

construct

on

a

years

350-acre

Westchester

River, to

on

cost about

million.
Construction costs
approximate $220 per kw.
with about $200 for
the new fuel-burning unit at As¬
toria; and overall operating cost

$55

will

compared

is

estimated

age

is

at

9

mills per kwh.,

slightly above the aver¬

cost for

new

fuel plants. The

plant will be of the pressurized
water, thorium-uranium type like
that used in the submarine Nau¬
tilus, which is believed to be rela¬
tively safe. A super-heater will
be used to increase efficiency.
Con Ed's business is

stable

because

residential

it

service

is

Write for free copy
P. 0. Box 899,

Dept. M, Salt Lake City 10, Utah

particularly
primarily a
al¬

UTAH POWER

company,

though it does serve some 38,000

a

$2.40 dividend the yield is about

.

is

commercial

atomic energy

the

sur¬

but should improve with

earner,

a

ratio

let them restore about half of the

slightly

house-heating,

an

tled, but the company is hopeful
that

the

rates

has

sheet, with an
of about 43%. The

plus special" still remains unset¬

overall

earnings of the gas divi¬
sion do not gain substantially with

War II.

Edison

balance

status of the item "unearned

about 3V2%, but the management
hopes to improve earnings. If the

which

Hopwood;

ginson

of

value.

Members
group

3,750,000

and

common

by

erating stations, all interconnected
of course, and a new 180,000 kw.
unit was recently installed.
The
big Astoria plant now has 364,000
kw. capacity and 300,000 kw. more

are

exploitation gram, will consist of $20,500,000
may
be clearly indicated.
After
of funded debt, 10,000 shares of
1960, we have only 15 years in
which
to
build
something like $5 preferred stock of $100 par
$8,000,000,000
worth
of nuclear value, all of which is now owned
power

U.

customers

business

debentures

and

Florida

to

as

to the constant

old

The company has nine large gen¬

the

in

completion of our five-

dioxide

the first reactors.

in

Alberta,

used

more

reactors, probably sub¬

liquid

stituting

the




It

subject to redemption at prices
ranging from 105% prior to Aug.
1, 1956 to 100% after Aug. 1, 1964.
They are also redeemable under a

build

Belgium,

Brazil,

re¬

10-year period

able to

be

to

Australia,

mate¬

The British expect that by

contributions

tina,

kilowatt

fissionable

The

19

costs.

credit for pluto¬

no

other

or

per

nations including Argen¬

from

capital

power

cost of 7 mills

power

carbon

development

on

per

States, we believe
ultimately achieve a

the end of the first

by

only

re¬

United

they

but also by industrial firms.

$1,000

as

their

the

at

Commission

Energy

high

as

ex¬

technical

provided

the cost of this

kilowatt.

actor.

will

tons.

tion

Calgary,

installed kilowatt. Initial

to

over.

132,000

substantial

per

nium

hibits

have built

of

under construction, will cost about

hour, taking

is

we

pacity

pected the plant will be in

$600

tures.

the Swiss after the conference

the

more,

by January, 1957.
enough power reactors to gain
The two principal sponsors of
construction
experience will be Northwest
Nitro-Chemicals
(in¬
significantly less than the British corporated under the laws of Al¬
estimates. However our first
berta) are Commercial Solvents
commercial power producer, the Corp. of New York and New Brit¬
Pressurized Water Reactor, now ish
Dominion
Oil
Co.
Ltd.,
of

simplicity of this type of reactor,
its versatility and low cost fea¬
Negotiations are now in
.progress for this reactor to be sold

plants

power

maximum cost after

at

representatives

from

nuclear

somewhat

$474 million

owned

-

pany's

by Northwest

Nitro-Chemicals to

operate

serial

the

growth, but
nevertheless it enjoys a fair-sized
annual gain in output, due in part

been

which

with

utilities

York.

About three-quarters of the com¬

Staten

development in this lizer plant near Medicine Hat, Al¬
country is considered to be equal¬ berta, Canada. The company esti¬
ly as far along.
mates the
amount
required for
Second, the British estimate that this project will be approximately
the capital cost of their reactor
$21,396,000. The plant will include

re¬

possible under the recently

vised

of

the

of

A

actors whose

security regulations.
In addition, the Oak Ridge Na¬
tional Laboratory is constructing
for the Atomic Energy Commis¬
sion a swimming pool type research

as

Texas

the

the
in

vie

course

establish¬
does not of

company

its site

will

8-20,

Aug.

on

with

Station

The

new

$50

per

1955. facilities will be in the range of an anhydrous ammonia unit with
The United States is planning; to
^$500 per installed kilowatt^Con- a designed annual -capacity of
participate in this conference and ventional power plants in this 33,000 tons, a nitric acid unit with
is planning also to make available
country can be constructed for a designed annual
capacity
of
through the conference as much $150 per installed kilowatt or 39,600 tons and a sulphuric acid
even
information on reactor technology
less. Our estimates indicate unit with a designed annual ca¬

Switzerland,

business,
Street

was

manufacturing

ments.

standby

de¬

unit is
interest on the

accrued

of

bentures.

of

British

e m i c a 1 s
Ltd. 10-year
subordinate income deben¬

5V2%

ogy—in fact, it is pointed out by
the

units $8,500,000 Northwest

as

Nitro-C h

of

than

President

signifi¬

a

divi¬

53,000 miles of underground cable.

advance in reactor technol¬

reactors

by

presented

not represent

have

regular

24)

additional 300,000 shares of com¬
mon stock at $1.50 per share.

proposed

reactors

predecessors

paying

vestor

through' Eastman, Dillon & Co.

n-di-

its

An underwriting group headed
by Eastman, Dillon & Co. offered
for public
sale yesterday (Aug.

b

o

been

8%

uranium,

car

and

thus

revenues

The company is offering for sale

natural

pany

small

The
company
is by far the
largest electric-gas utility in the
world, as measured by its annual

Eastman, Dillon Group

worthy of comment.
graphite-moderated,

trace

can

customers.

Ghemicals Offered by

stock.

fea¬

Edison

geneology back to 1825, when
the New York Gas Light Company
began paying dividends; the com¬

Pearl

Of Northwest Nitro-

tures

three

are

Consolidated
its

Thomas A. Edison served his first

kilo¬

per

Consolidated Edison Company

dends for 130 years. Con Ed
also
one
of the earliest in

Debentures and Stock

costs

power

approximately 7 mills

proposal

uses

the

of

•

10 years to

As an out¬
growth of the "Atoms for Peace"

tions

reactors

a

By OWEN ELY

electric

for the British power reactor pro¬

energy.

actor

of

completion of reactors
provide a gen¬
erating capacity of about 1,500 to
2,000 megawatts. They also expect

tne

for

of

broad plan

a

the

within

tures

may well be
ability to seize

uses

field.

power

construction

power

to
do¬

are

1 e d, graphite-moderated
Their current plan antici¬

watt

maintain world leadership in

the

for

of

pates

fu¬

Our

complete

to

free

of

borderline

malnutrition.

ability

minds

the

on

the

and

countries

most

are

power

ture

Norway

States,

world

interest

some

ing in the nuclear
They have developed

type.

earlier,

of

gas-c o o

Developments

cussion of nuclear

be

may

series

tion

*

ex¬

power.

consider what the British

that

clear power.

As

peaceful world.

should aid considerably in placing

It

development

reactor

gram.

fact

the operation of the school

means,

opinion that this
development drives home

power

in

in

investment

Utility Securities

must

,

total

Public

,

be successful.
The School of Nuclear Science
generating capacity costing
The challenge which faces us
and .Engineering is a major step
about $205 million.
in the implementation of Presi¬ is a formidable one, but the stakes
Remembering
that approxi¬
Eisenhower's
"Atoms
for are too high to think of failure.
mately 90% of the cost of these dent
It is not only that the economic
plants will be borne by private Peace" plan.
Coupled with the steps that well-being of the country is at
industry, we see the very encour-:
aging prospect of having "hard-, have already been taken in mak¬ stake, but also that our perform¬
headed
businessmen"
invest
of ing fissionable materials available ance in this field may well de¬
their own funds, an amount es¬ and sharing information through termine our national prestige and
our
chances
for
a
sentially equivalent to the AEC's the Geneva Conference and other ultimately
tric

21

(789)

& LIGHT CO.

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

"Total

Continued from first paye

out¬

remained unchanged.
important of these ele¬

most

ments

Federal Reserve Discount

credit

Bank

Reserve

standing"
The

is, by

big margin, "U. S.

a

Government securities bought out¬

right."

Rates and the Float

banks

member

they

serves

the

extent that
had surplus

the

To

re¬

free of the need

were

to rediscount at the Reserve banks.

authorizes the Fed¬
eral Reserve authorities to add to
member bank reserves by permit¬
Act

Reserve

banks to count as re¬
portion of the checks and

the

Dec.

for collection
collected. The

through

drafts sent

before the items are

represents an extension of

Float

Federal
member

and

to

credit

bank

Reserve

clear¬

non-member

without

interest and
authority in the Federal

Reserve

Act.

without

banks

ing

It provides fictitious

for

banks

member

for

reserves

unwarranted and

—

an

unsound basis

an

expansion of credit.

an

were

real, not fic¬

be

to

titious.

The evils involved in

drafts

and

permitting
well

were

reserves

as

recognized by the drafters of the
Federal Reserve Act and by other

banking

students of those days of

principles and procedures.
As a
consequence, the Federal Reserve
Act was designed to make mem¬
ber bank reserves real, not fic¬
The

titious.

the

And in the

provisions for

of

collection

and

clearing

Reserve

Federal

obtain

to

credit.

banks

member

how

prescribes,
were

prescribed, and

law

that

"Federal

the

Float

hidden in

of

the May, 1953, issue

Prior to

eral

Bulletin,"

Reserve

form

tabular

in

was

item "All other Fed¬

an

credit

Bank

Reserve

out¬

standing."
Beginning with that
issue, the Float was listed sep¬
arately; and this specific identifi¬

outstanding."

example,
Bulletin"

shows

1953,

part

of

could

banks

their

If

serves

be

to

were

re¬

real, not ficti¬

that deavailability items (deferred

tious,

it

fered

necessary

was

reserves)

the liability side of

on

the balance sheets of Federal Re¬

banks

serve

collected

not

be

items

than

less

the

on

un¬

side

asset

for

(p.

that,

479)

1952, to April 29,

5,

other Federal

1953,
Bank

Reserve

those

such

outstanding"

from

ranged

sent

member

clearing

and

banks

A chart which had
been carried in the "Federal Re¬
$1,543 million.

Bulletins" beginning in May,

collection

the

to

were

re¬

banks

serve

the

obtain

to

neces¬

tdfrie legal and
some

reasonable

to

is

Float

of

1951.

tabular

data

information

there

But
in

provide

of

the size

to

as

precise

with

one

no

are

"Bulletins"

the

the

The

vidual
The

banks.

tabular

aggregates

dealing with
discounts and ad¬

of

the

they

fact,

do

the

reveal

individual banks.

For

and

advances

of

of

redis¬

are

the
in

reserves

And if surplus
reduced

were

needs

despite

surplus

aggregate.

serves

that

example, in

aggregates there

existence

the

others,

among

not

the

Bank credit outstanding" as

Dec.

19,

is

1951,

reported

as

to

re¬
rela¬

a

banks

1954-June 29, 1955.

assets

ad¬
of

and

reserves

excess

member banks for each week dur¬

ing the period Nov. 24, 1954-June

1955, are revealed in the ac¬
companying table compiled from

29,

"Federal

of

Bulletin"

Reserve

July, 1955, p. 765.
'

1'jr.t

the relatively large Float

distorts what should be the proper
of Federal
and

counts

ol

uieniucr

banks*

Float

300

Reserve

advances.

the

possible

reserves

bank

It

dis¬

tends

to

effectiveness

changes in the other
which comprise "Total

no

elements

Reserve Bank credit outstanding."
In earlier years, before the Float
became
in

such

"Total

Federal

watch

Bank

Reserve

practices to
relationship
between

the

market

operations

counts and advances

items

in

Dec.

1

498

698

588

credit

Dec.

8

465

724

718

item
credit

it was the proper
practice of analysts

common

open

important

an

Reserve

outstanding,"

681

1,046

them

"Total

and

dis¬

the major

as

Reserve

building of the Float

outstanding."

In

recent

Dec.

15

442

810

686

the Float has generally re¬
placed discounts and advances as

ferred

Dec.

22

311

822

the

620

in

most

col¬

Dec.

29

377

statement from
Regulation J, Series of 1916, of the

Jan.

5

372

885

683

Jan.

12

504

756

694

portance by

Federal

check

Jan.

19

445

881

793

yet in the

provides

Jan.

26

453

806

645

the

example of how this principle

Feb.

2

524

666

591

change

Feb.

9

555

640

728

as

a

uncollected

items

until

important

item

were

lected.
The

following
Reserve

clearing

and

Federal

of

by

that

collection

counted

be

to

reserve

items

original

in

"It

process

tions

Reserve

being

Bank

the item of

credit

first

im¬

discussions of

effectiveness

rediscount

in

opera¬

large margin—and

a

common

possible

of

16

387

668

570

Its

Feb.

23

395

804

608

rates

the

widely understood.

be

Mar.

2

490

797

9

479

789

578

carried

by

a

mem¬

483

16

Mar.

719

Why

does

the

Board

indulge

in

this unwarranted practice?

630

This author has

ber bank with its Federal Reserve

Mar.

23

630

1,032

681

Bank."

Mar.

30

745

677

490

find

6

613

656

556

Apr.

13

662

801

654

as

Apr.

20

521

1,031

642

the

development

Apr.

27

544

861

617

the

Reserve

May
May

4

544

743

458

ticle

11

374

696

744

in

18
25

317

888

June

1

612

772

June

8

533

812

June

15

558

June

22

348

June

29

456

789

been

unable

that attempts to

("Annual

Federal Reserve

Report

Board

for

of

the

1916,"

13. 170.)
The Federal Reserve authorities in
1939

began

policy
panding the Float.
But

the

a

Reserve

of

ex¬

authorities,

particularly following the middle
of

1939, embarked

upon the prac¬
shortening up the time
schedules, according to which de¬
ferred availability items were to

tice

of

become

reserves

for

member and

non-member

below
to

clearing banks, far
the average time required

collect

sent

the

through

checks

for

collection.

As

Float—the

excess

items

a

items—began to
Reserve

drafts

consequence,

of

and

the

uncollected

deferred

over

A chart in

and

clearance

an

availability
increase rapidly.

article

Float"

in

on
a

"Federal

pamphlet,

"Bank Reserves: Some Major Fac¬
tors

Affecting

Them"

Reserve Bank of New

(Federal

York, 1951),

p.c26, shows

Apr.

May

May

612

and

793

579

avoids

1,137

|700

serve

f492

it

Federal

Reserve

author¬

be observed that in only

week (March 30, 1955) of that

vances

in

rediscounts

excess

and

ad¬

of the Float

and

that in all but two weeks
and

May 11,

larger than
of

reserves

the

From

gregates,

1955)

the

(Feb. 9

the Float

estimated

was

excess

member banks.

point of view of ag¬

the

excess

reserves

of

a sharp increase in
the Float from $8 million
shortly

converted into deficits every week,

after the midle of 1939 to approx¬

except

imately $78 million at the end of
that year.
By the end of 1943,

and




member

volved

banks

two,
had

had

would

for

the

have

been

period

in¬

the Float not existed

all

Major

433

at

how

to

the

it

has

issue

on

other

elements

in

not

in

the

various

kept

by seeing to it
items

the

in

the

ag¬

do not

average

Float

factors;

expan¬

has arisen from

but

all

of

them,

in the aggregate, are given an un¬
warranted effect by an unjustifi¬
able
on

shortening of time schedules
availability items. The

deferred

the part

on

unique

pro¬

of the Federal

authorities

administered

per¬

Federal

the

Reserve Act, is not a

they have

as

that law.

Their

de¬

been

the control¬

ling factor.

The Board of Gover¬
nors have demonstrated that they
will not necessarily be deterred
by the fact that a procedure of
monetary

credit expansion is
by the Federal Re¬
even by the fact that

or

not authorized
Act

serve

the

or

Board's

proposed
action
is
specifically prohibited by that law.
For example, beginning in Decem¬
ber, 1942, the Board in cooperation
.

with Treasury officials authorized

Reserve

$660,000,000
bank

serve

banks

of

notes

as

is¬

to

Federal

Re¬

fiat Treas¬

a

in violation of law.
By this illegal transaction the Re¬
ury

currency
banks
that

vert

bank

serve

reserves
a

enabled

were

amount

to

con¬

Federal

of

Re¬

liabilities

note

into

and the Treasury received

corresponding amount of depos¬

its credit

the books of the Re¬

on

banks

serve

to

which it

not

was

entitled.
Another

example:

Every

year

since 1946, the Reserve authorities

have been proceeding in violation
of the

clearly worded stipulations

Section

of

law

of

collected items and deferred avail¬

average
and

the

serves

balance

the

on

in order to avoid the Float
creation

for

estimated

of fictitious

member

banks.

It

re¬

is

30,

June

1,

$1,118,000,000;

excess

reserves

were

That sort of picture,
existing shortly before the Board
Governors

Federal
their

of

the

and

the

Federal

by

that

Reserve

Re¬

violation

discount

to indicate

the

$1,797,065,070
which

1947-1954,
the
earnings

years

of

under

Treas¬

the

law

the Federal Reserve

belong

In the

banks.

tious

it

building of the Float, which
the intent of

is

by specific prohi¬
presumably may be re¬

the Act

but

covered

not

bitions,
garded
minor

as
a
matter of relatively
importance in the minds of

Reserve
correct

authorities

in

far

so

administration

law

of

is concerned.

standards

tion

the

of

of

"Total

Reserve

perhaps

the

reli¬

only

change in Federal Reserve dis¬

be

can

of

made

Federal

standing.

in

in

element

Bank

credit

tute Ya

securities
clined

000,000.

bought

member

of

that sometimes it

story.

outright"

de¬

decline of $999,-

Reserve

dates,

same

Bank

credit

out¬

standing" declined from $25,900,000,000 to $24,815,000,000, a de¬
cline of $1,085,000,000.
The con¬
this

latter

item

for

support

pectation that
rates

could

an

ex¬

rise in rediscount

a

might have

effective¬

some

ness.

But [ if

one
compares pertinent
of Aug. 10, 1955, after four

as

Federal

Reserve

authorized

to

banks

had

their

raise

been

discount

rates

(as of Aug. 4) with those of
Aug. 11, 1954 (averages of daily
figures for the week ended on the
dates

specified),

it

would

seem

difficult to demonstrate that there
is

noteworthy tendency to¬
tightening up on the uses

any

ward

a

Federal

Reserve

credit

of

Aug.

creased

for

10,

by

and

the

member

that,

reason

1955,

compared

as

was

determined

with any high degree of accuracy
because of the many other factors

low

large

Float,

it

seems

that

suppose

rise

a

had

though

$228,000,000
only $29,000,000 be¬

were

the
the

for

of

average

$699,000,000
30, 1954-June

June

year

1955, during which the
the

was

estimated

from

range

weekly surplus

$433,000,000 to $1,120,-

000,000.
But the point of this
analysis of

the

of

required

banks

by $466,000,000, surplus
of member banks ($670,-

reserves

involved.

development

member

increased

29,

be

not

$659,000,000,

for

reserves

of

could

to

consti¬

considera¬

$24,553,000,000, as of
$23,554,000,000 on

Between the

"Total

tiveness

relatively

very

Reserve

different

under

Nov. 24, 1954, to
June 29, 1955, a

effective, sometimes it was inef¬
fective, much of the time its effec¬

reasonable

that

of

"Total

and

from

000,000),

view

instrument of credit

the

out¬

tion, the item "U. S. Government

lower,

With

volume

credit

use

in

period

(rediscount rates from

was

total

outstanding"

long

the

of

control

credit

the considerations

the

large

For

the

Reserve

But

involved

the

an

Bank

securities bought outright," and it
is there that the biggest alteration

count rates

as

Act.

the picture

with Aug. 11, 1954, "Total Reserve
of minor im-i Bank credit
outstanding" had in¬

was

able generalization one could make
in respect to the effectiveness of

banks)

Reserve

days prior to 1939,

when the Float

point

im¬

an

expansion

outstanding" is "U. S. Government

of

the

banks.

only be¬

administra¬

of

Federal

The biggest item in

as

in

credit

the

ficti¬

but also because it is required by

bank

Even

not

eliminate

for

proper

Rediscount rates and the Float.

a

would

base

proper

member

done

be

member

eliminate

Float—the

of

reserves

cause

to

Reserve

This should

data

violates

as

Federal

to

light of these procedures,

of the

one

and

be

in

during

ury,

the

Reserve

would

some

States

seem

clearly that

traction

United

raise

would

rates,

to

methods for counteracting
overexpansion
of
credit
by

an

provide

the

various

banks

proper

authorities

to

the

authorized

Reserve

dissipated, by illegally giv¬

have

ing

7

Act;

serve

the

Float

is

that

the

Float

has

been sufficient for the period June

in rediscount rates should be much

30, 1954-June 29, 1955, to provide

less

effective

an

case

were

any

event,

than

might

be

the

the Float eliminated. In

discussion of the

a

sible effectiveness

of

discount rates misses
sideration

if

the

An

increase

banks

could

were

important
pansion

in

rise in

of the

ignored.

the

rates

general

really exerting

some

against the

Federal

Reserve

member bank credit whereas
fact

might

be

re¬

con¬

that the Reserve

pressure

of

or

pos¬

major

rediscount

lead

assume

a
a

existence

Float is overlooked

public to

in

was

banks

probably

items

1955); the Float

March

and

13,

Federal

ligation of the Board to keep

ability

23,

April

have sometimes

article does not deal with the ob¬
un¬

March

for
6,

of

of

availability items.

points out how the great

sion

it

the Re¬

why

have

minimum

a

uncollected

but

grown;

of

authorities

gregate and
It

were

Float"

Some

Affecting Them" (Federal

exceed deferred

period

Reserve

Reserves:

ar¬

Factors

tPreliminary.

one

"Federal

The

Reserve Bank of New York, 1951),
is devoted to what the Float is,

ities.

It may

Float by

646

that
by

on

of the

authorities.

481

427

^Estimated

to

statement by the Board
justify, in so far
basic principle
is concerned,
any

"Bank

April

provisions

portance,

553

Mar.

lawfully

figures

20, 1955, discounts and
$570,119,000 (below

opposite intent of the

a

rarely if ever mentioned.
significance seems not to be

Feb.

of the minimum

cannot

part

as

the

authorities:

Reserve

manifest

on

collection,

respected

was

Board,

"Total

outstanding"—open market

i»r>5

Govern¬

were

tinent

Float is

the

items)

availability

On July

advances

of the

years,

second

credit.

Bank

main, on the average and in the
aggregate, deferred reserves (de¬

,'(.1,373
1,138

to

S.

ment securities.

$585,000,000.

rise in rediscount rates, again

a

assuming

of

(In millions of dollars)

24

of

ence

point is that the exist¬

reserves

Discounts

Nov.

available

holdings of U.

serve

the

that

suppose

the expan¬

as

contraction of Federal Re¬

or

part of the Federal Reserve pro¬
credit expansion, in spite

serve

But the

and
Excess

it

banks.

of

the

find

not

to borrow from, or sell
to, their respective Reserve

nullify

discounts

and

would

individual

necessary

and

Float,

which

be

picture of member bank

picture for the period Nov. 24,

vances,

still

would

the

sires, rather than provision of law,

data

Float, and excess reserves

vances,

some
seems

gram of

Reserve

needs of indi¬

Aggregates versus

"All other Re¬

Float at that time.

The

illegal,

unsound, it

regarded by the Reserve
as
merely one of the

the Federal

of

devices,

authorities

sue

serve

other

some

sound and

cedure

reserves.

sary

or

Float—not

portant factors such

there

and advances

clear¬

or

of

being main¬
enlarged by means of the
forgetting, of course,
possible effects of other im¬

tained

sion

Float to be above $2 bilMon at the

which

expansion

various

by

tively small figure in the aggre¬
gate, it could be expected that

end

the

credit expansion was

credit

1952, with the chart carried back
to and including 1943, showed the

non-

to

for

banks

from,

counts

Under

member and

by

Reserve

Federal
ance

sheets.

11, 1955, to

and acceptable

with, lor Obtain advances
sell securities to, the Re¬

paper

those

ranged from $528 million to

principle, the checks and

a

drafts

balance

would

aggregate,

rediscount eligible

Float

.

of

the

Feb. 9 and May

cept

$3 million to $5 million while the

un¬

upon

reserves

paralleled

banks,

in

base

collected checks and drafts.

has

have been forced, every week ex¬

of member banks have limitations

A

is

Thursday, August 25, 1955

.

Federal Reserve and member bank

means

March

serve

Since the expansion of the Float

expansion of such

in

the

as

concerned.

for

for the weeks covering the neriod

credit

far

so

are

several

the

For

Reserve

computation of member bank re¬
serves
it was not contemplated
member

period, and assuming all other
unchanged, the member

other Federal Reserve Bank credit

$2,057,000,000.

that

during

Float

no

cation revealed that the Float con¬

stituted almost all of the item "All

the
Federal Reserve banks and for the
through

drafts

and

checks

been

there

singularly evasive in
fundamental issues

factors

the

"All

banks to count uncollected checks

Had

000,000.

May,

supposed

17,

"Federal

of member banks

Reserves

$600- million.

1952, it was $1,543,-

exceeded

Float

By

ting those
serve a

an

.

.

(790)

.22

that

the

ex¬

and
the

base for

aggregate

for

of

member

surplus

reserves

which

banks

would

have been eliminated every week,
but

two,

had

the

Float—an

instrument

proper

pansion— been
average

of

eliminated.

surplus

im¬

credit

of

ex¬

The

reserves

of

member banks for that period was

$699,000,000;
Float
of

was

the

weekly figures

serves

was

from

$1,120,000,000;
Float

average

$780,000,000.

was

the

from

$1,373,000,000.

on

of

the

The range

surplus

$433,000,000
range

for

$576,000,000

re¬

to

the
to

Volume

182

Number 5458

.

.

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

.

23

(791)

'

t

Continued

from

More

page

the

danger already pointed out
seriously considered in much
detail by the Temporary National

3

and

not

builtup gradually, and the
increase, along with compound in¬

terest computations, applied to an
accumulation of a sum to be used
for

the

anticipated

principal.

payment

of

Under

annuities,- the
insurer receives a lump sum—a
single payment — which immedi¬
ately constitutes the reserve. This
reserve, in the course of the pay¬
the

to

ments

annuitant, is grad¬
ually diminished, since the pav-

ments constitute
ment

of

part

a

principal

if the
is

Accordingly,

payments to the

varied

income
of the

tant,

of repay¬
as in¬

well

as

terest accumulations.

annuitant

according to amount of

received

from

investment

annuity reserve, the annui¬
time elapses, will receive

as

smaller

and

riodically.

smaller

the

In

amounts

case

of

pe¬

f'xed

annuity payments, where the in¬
terest accumulations

are

computed

certain, the diminution of the
principal
along with the com¬
pound interest payments can be

as

leveled
This

out

be

done

interest

so-called
based

are

actuarial

an

on

cannot

on

basis.

when

the

accumulations

common

stock divi¬

a

to

be

therefore, that in¬

concluded,

surance—and annuities

insurance—and

of

form

are a

investment

are

Another

important
in

comes

here!

considera¬
If

insurance

companies, sell annuities on
a
large scale, the payments of which
is secured solely by investment
in common stocks, any serious de¬
cline in this business, may force
them to sell large blocks of these
shares

an^l this liquidation would

naturally

affect

doubtedly
should

serious consideration

a

variable

annuities

" come'

into general vogue, since it would
an undesirable affect on the

have

financial

nation's

lead to

a

structure

and

business depression..

The Legal Concept of the

;>"'r

Annuity

V5

Let

us

look

now

/

v

at

t'e

legal

tract

in

same

scientific

ples.

Like other forms o"- insur*

It

and carries the
and-legal princi¬

reverse,

as

ally

or

that

that modern insurance is not
with

investment

interest.

is not

There

surance.

interest

early

life

These

early

con¬

is!

essential

was

return

It

But

in¬

to

compound

no

calculated

insurance

in

the

insurance

assessment basis.

organiza¬

This

is the rule in the British

Societies

as

fraternal

insurance

the

well

United

after

It

for

of

the

in

compound

nor

is it
ther

an

aleatory contract;

characteristics

guarantee—i.e. it is
insurer

of

a

of

a

a guaranty by
fixed sum of

dangerous development. It
would
affect
not
only business

management,
tional

The

evils

ance

accord¬

to

indefinite period, de¬
pendent upon some condition

years, or an

named

in the contract.

may even

Annuities

by
the so"Armstrong Committee of
York Legislature."
Cn

interest

en¬

Annuities"

Now,

few

a

words

to

shares
very

regarding

"variable annuities" and securities
transactions.

Opponents of the
legalizing of "variable annuities"

The

cal sum

a

There is
tention.
which

good basis for tbis

a

Tne

the

sale

of

con¬

only and not

a

return of

principal is promised to the hold¬
the

security.

As stated

by

annuities

payments

in

benefici¬

to

aries is dependent on tne amount
of income returns from securities,

notably common" stocks, is, in
an
intermediate
sale

sence,

securities
ance

is

left

es¬

of

with

the

"pooled" and

are

ficiaries.

Thus, there is

difference

tial

insur¬

and the dividends

company,

received

propor¬
ie

bene¬

or

variable

would

not

be

greatly

be cancelled.

difference, strictly

speaking, between an annuity and
a
periodic income. While an an¬
nuity represents a definite sum

which

it

would

of net

profits,

segment of society.

any

Finally,

be
indefinite in amount. An annuity
does not vary by reason of profit
or income.
A simple gift of inter¬
est upon a

a

The converse will be

where a concern under the
guise of insurance engages in sale
securities.

therefore

may

certain principal sum;

though it is to be paid




Similar

cases

could

be cited

up

ciple.

same

prin¬

riodical

the

amount

of

income

an¬

it

let

principle, would be es¬

be

,

issue

companies in

order to
will

Policyholders' Surplus_$364,206

$23,058,000 in 1945 to $96,period' policyholders' surplus has
gone from $27,646,000 to $76,188,000; and- earnings after taxes from
$2,327,000 to $7,548,000.
926,000

in

1954.

In

the

same

TEN-YEAR STATISTICAL RECORD—PER SHARE''
Liquid.

Adj.

Invest;

Income

Value

Und.

Income

Taxes

to

rate

control.

It

would

intensify

EARNINGS
Pri«e Range

I;>ves4.
Net

I>iv.

Assets

High

Low

29%

1.78

0,32

1.83

0.37

1.85

10.07

2.29

1948—

41.10

3.18

2.46

0.88

4.76

under the terms of which the pay¬

1949—

50.11

5.22

2.94

1.86

6.30

59.62

1.46

55

40%

the annuitant

1950—

59.60

2.77

3.49

1.39

4.87

71.36

1.67

55%

41%

by

ments

an

to

a

form

tingent, wholely

con¬

are

partially, on

or

funds furnished by

the annuitant,
a contract
It is nothing more

of

insurance.

than

is not

sharing

by

partici¬

the

34.32

1.04

33%

37.09

1.04

34V4

29%

49.15

1.13

38V4

32.

,

,

24?/2

2.04

3.77

0.85

4.96

81.75

2.01

61%

53%

4.06

4.02

1.90 *

6.18

90.86

2.09

77

581/4

3.80

4.29

2.07

6.02

90.25

2.09

821/2

771%

2.49

4.77

1.85

5.21

114.54

2.50

1071/2

^Consolidated

contract providing for the

a

mutual

$1.0,4

78.16

1954

transaction

e

from

$40.75

68.87

1953-

t'

received

$2.05

77.34

—

1952—

income

$0.37

39%

102.26

1951

the

the

data.

84

fAdjusted for capital changes.

Liquidating value in the ten years was 219% higher; invest¬
income about 221%; market price 250%. The underwriting

ment

pants of an investment and mor¬
tality risk.
It thus differs very

well above that of the

participation in a
mutual fund through the purchase

0.37 to 1, compared with 0.49 to 1, reflecting the higher securities
markets at the close of 1954. The 20-year increase in the value of

of its shares.

the

little

the

from

With Baker,
DETROIT,
is

Simonds

&

Simonds

$86.09,

of

members

Mich. —Nicholas T.
with

now

Co.,

Buhl

the

Baker,

Building,

Detroit

Stock

Exchange.

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

now

with

Columbia

approximately $231,000,000,

$8.61

or

a year.

Company,

an

outstand¬

This gain of $86.09 is 267% of the Dec. 31,

In company with other top quality insurance stocks, the

income.

Co. of North America dividend

Insurance

Se¬

returns

only

a

modest

yield, about 2.25% on the present price of approximately 111.
will be evident, this is truly a growth stock.

Bankers

to

the

Government

IRVING TRUST

Colony

Kenya

in

COMPANY

and Uganda
Bishopsgate,

Head

Office:

London, E. C. 2.
End
(London) Branch:

Incorporated,
13,

26

As

BANK

of INDIA, LIMITED

DENVER, Colo.—Walter G. Asis

was

1944, liquidating value, and 285% of the price at the same date.
The dividend pay-out in 1954 was only about 521/2% of investment

NATIONAL

With Columbia Sees.

mus

company's assets

ing record in view of the violent economic gyrations in the period.
In the ten years to Dec. 31, last, the gain to the stockholder was

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

Kliebert

averaged over ten years was 7.3%
industry. Exposure at the end of 1954 was

(consolidated)

profit margin

St. James's Square, S.
in India, Pakistan,

Bulletin

on

Request

W. 1.

Ceylon,
Burma, Aden, Kenya, Tanganyika,
Uganda, Zanzibar, and Somali-

Branches

Marvin

Chapman

land

Authorized

Marvin A. Chapman passed away
at the age
to

his

of 73 on Aug. 18.

retirement

Mr.

Prior

Chapman

Paid-Up
Re«erve

was

a

partner

Pont & Co.

in

Francis I.

du

Protectorate.

Capital

Capital

£4,562,500
£2,851,562

Laird, Bissell & Weeds
Members New York Stock Exchange
Members
120

£3,104,687
The Bank conducts every description ol
banking

and
also

exchange business.
and Executorships
undertaken

American

Telephone:
Bell
(L.

Stock Exchange

BROADWAY, NEW YORK 5, N. X.

Fund

Trusteeships

serious changes in corpo¬

lead

$556,333

0.37

stocks by

annuities"

Contingencies 186,190
21,899
150,000

37.93

pointed out that the

"variable

for

Capital
Surplus

37.72

of

any

In Common Stocks

insurance

Res.

1947—

If

Investments

of common

3,561

2,737
6,117

Fund

Premium volume has grown from

West

It is further

Reinsurance

$556,339

,

Equitable Building.

acquisition

113,393
Preferred & Guar
44,721
Common Stocks
208,298
Stocks of Affiliates-. 125,610

1946—

curities

Company

ted Companies
Dividend Payable

Bonds

remembered

of- insurance

essence

sentially engaging in the securities

Insurance

9,162

,

Reinsur. in Non-Admit¬

risk by the
of annuity
insurance company,

the

assumption

from

business.

Other Liabilities

$1,52

ividends derived from securities,

under this

133,843

Res. for Taxes, Exps. &

$0.90

arrangement whereby

an

Exp. $42,824

Prem. Res.__

$38.44

sale of annuities, under
the pe¬
payments would be basel

A

olding the

Unearned

is

that

State

true,

9,631

Res. for Claims &

1945—

after

deducting all necessary expenses
and charges, and

require

341

Estate

Securities at Market:

a move¬

illegally engag¬
ing in the insurance business, lor

guaranteed to be paid, an income
up

the furni¬

31,185
304

Real

be

ture company was

c

made

The court held t .at

under this arrangement

Collected

Reinsur. Claims Rec'd--

any substantial need
convenience to the public or

insurer.

"Annuities and Their Uses":
a

stocks intensifies

1954

affording

an

difference

Being

475

Notes Rec'd for Prem,

fraught with danger, while

ment

annuities and mutual fund shares.

on

is

Prem.

Interest

to

common

not

DECEMBER 31,

$19,901

_

Accrued

its political and social
impact on the national economy.
Certainly, the proposal to issue
"variable annuities,"
backed by
given

SHEET,

Liabilities

Cash

cor¬

should

consideration

serious

4.2%; preferred stocks 12.8%; common,

Assets

of

With

(000's Omitted)

poration bonds and notes. Before
this movement proceeds further,

no essen¬

between

distribution

initial

The

Clyde J. Crobaugh in his treatise
"There

BALANCE

com¬

lies in the

present danger

in the

ulations similar to other insurance

fixed periodi¬

life

by

limited scale in

possibility of raising this limited
scale.
With $85 billion of assets,
and with funds continually seek¬

license, and be placed under reg¬

principal, have been regarded

a

on

It is the top ranking

in

ing
investment,
the
insurance
companies are in a position to
acquire a large part of new and
in this business, they will escape
existing corporate securities. They
the Federal and State laws relat¬
have already
replaced much of
ing
to
securities
transactions. the investment banking business

of

annuities, since

investment

panies

23.3% of assets; other bonds
stocks 49.7%.

prohibition

this

and

New York State is permitted.

individuals.

un-named

has

years

relaxed

corporation

and

Securities Transactions

of

even

corporations and ordered

a

been

end of 1954 at $240,950,000.

respects admitted assets and policyholders' surplus.

as

affiliates, Indemnity Insurance Company of North America
and Philadelphia Fire & Marine, it writes practically all lines of
business except life. The principal lines are fire, ocean marine,
inland marine, auto physical, extended coverage, workmen's com¬
pensation, general liability, auto liability.
United States government bonds account for approximately

Legislature enacted a law
prohibiting life insurance com¬
panies from acquiring shares of

business

at the

reserves

York

three

and fixed-annuity pay¬

ments.

"Variable

1925 the capital had reached $7,500,000, and subsequent
$21,798,000, with surplus and

Ey

increases brought it to the present

legal counsel, the New

was

premium

companies.

is

of
as

gradual disposal of shares al¬
ready held. Only within tne last

the
French
Government
bonds, known as "rentes," and
which do not require repayment

of

control
far back

as

its

pay¬

stipulate perpetual

Thus,

er

as

unit

be

the annuity is payable may be an
unlimited period, or a tarm of

as

was

but

what served at the time

Hughes

generally

are

ception

or,

had authorization to write fire, marine and life
there had been some unfortunate experience with
as a life underwriter, the Universal Tonline, it was decided to write no insurance on lives. The company
chose to confine its operations to marine writing; and the new¬
comer in the field was welcome because of its financial strength.

insur¬

New

without ex¬ hibited directly by law cannot be
certain payments performed indirectly. Thus, in a
equal in amount and ma''#1 at uni¬ Minnesota case, a furniture con¬
cern,
selling on the instalment
form
recurring intervals
to
a
named person or. person - during plan, provided in the sales con¬
the continuance of a specified con¬ tract that in the event of t e death
dition or status.; The stipulated of the purchaser, the unpaid por¬
relation or status during which tion of the purchase price would
nuity

benificiary

The company

demonstrated

called

the

with the merchants and barristers.

na¬

coverage,

from

stock

company

whole

structure.

arising

corporations
1905

the

but

economic

is sold

a

Independence was debated
merchants, bankers, ship owners and others
set out to raise $600,000 of capital in 60,000 shares of $10 each. Inr
short order 40,000 shares had been subscribed, and so popular was
the idea that people in modest walks of life subscribed in company
and signed. A group of

cor¬

This would

management.

Hall in which the Declaration of

ence

take

of

a

altered, even thoug/i the
ing to common usage, the annuls annuity guaranteed a minimum
fixed income to the beneficiary.
tant, to be paid according to thb
The courts of t.e country have
terms laid down in the contract.
The series of payments to an an¬ universally helj that what is pro¬
to

money

ments

means

necessarily

function—that

new

1792. It is probable that its name was derived
Philadelphia bank, the Bank of North America. The
idea of setting up the company was born in the room in Independ¬

mittee, of which the late Justice

invest¬

developed and legal
reserves
on
insurance
policies
were
set up that investment be¬
came a part of the insurance busi¬
and

aggregate,

must

Company of North America

from the first

only

was

the

t^e

in

Insurance Stocks

Philadelphia in

dominant
individu¬

a

the recommendation of this Com¬

ment of funds

ness

be

insurance

For

own

—

This company, our oldest stock insurance organization and the
head of the North America Companies fleet, was organized in

in

companies

States.

facilities

Friendly

most

as

and

was

a

to

in corporations,

porate

premiums.

tions regulated their premiums on
an

companies

on

Insurance

corporations are,
the real "managers" as

they

cerned

This Week

insurance

of

owners.

dangerous emulsion.

a

be

tionately distributed to t

it is not a contract of in

has

the

well

diluting certainty with
uncertainty. This does not mean

will

danger of

Stockholders
in essence,

be to create
It

concept of an annuity. An annuity.; securities. The only difference is
is a life insurance con¬ the selection and custody ol the

nity

the

of

By ARTHUR B. WALLACI

considerable discussion

companies, in the aggregate, con¬
trolling b u si n e s s corporations.

control

contract

ance

then

Administration.

Roosevelt
was

essentially different and cannot
safely be mixed. To do so would

adversely
the point out that their issuance will
market
for
these
shares, when lead the life insurance
companies
forceably disposed of. This is un¬ into the investment
business, and,

even

D.

There

Bank and Insurance Stocks

Con¬

of

under the late Fx ank-

up

tered into the calculation of level-

dends.

tion

gift of income (profit
be earned) rather than an an¬
nuity in the true sense."
From what has been said, it can
nually, is

set

gress,

lin

is

Commission

Economic

"Variable Annuities'7

on

A.

BArclay 7-3500

Teletype—NY

1-1248-49

Gibbs, Manager Trading Dept.)

topi-Wrrft in

Bank

Stocks

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

(792)

24

-

The Long-Time

f

:

Iff

Outlook for
illUU&iiy

ada- W*lllefd m!^ seem at **rst

Let us look at our gas supply

than Mexico, would not be a tact01* ln nim ultimate program, de-

probiem and instead of predicting
what gases may be found in the
future> jet us assume that we

gas" and sometimes as "ultimate
is that about

tril-

300

tomers with seasonal demands lion cubic feet of gas will be
such as for house heating, can be found in addition to the approxiserved
without
increasing
gas mately 200 trillion cubic feet; of
production, as gas in the off-peak present known reserves.,
"
period is stored for supplying firm > Mr. H. H. Hinson, Vice-Presirequirements
of
its
customers dent in Charge of Exploration for
rather than disposed of at low Continental Oil Company in 1954
present prices on an interruptible basis, stated: 6
'

with

recoverable

Developing Rapidly

t0 as "future supply of natural
reserves,"

be

a. comcaseationTeM.

than the United States and Can-

Association and
American Petroleum Institute
which has been issued, for the past
few years, I am sure is familiar to
you.1 You also know, of course,
that
proven
reserves
are
only
those quantities which are known
to

.1 S»bs«t„te Oases

i

lion cubic feet, sometimes referred

Til A llalUIal flAC IflniKtrV
Natflftfll yaa
1 IlV
•

11

^

-

^

Gas

Thursday, August 25, 1955

"In lhe case of natural gas re- C. Other Natural Gas

Continued from first page

American

...

,

ttat gases from these areas, other

ogy

yelopments such as tne. barge wouid' make our own gas fr0m
.tpnsportalion. of .natural gas m coalj and tberefore use natural
hqueiied t torm may maKe large gag Qnly wben -t is avaiiabie at
Quantities of ^tnis gas available to prjces competitive with what we
us*
'
can produce.
The possibilities in
ine barge transportation ol natdirectjon
are
surprisingly
ural gas has received considerable promisjng and are the result of

"About 375 trillion cubic feet of pace in'the literalure within The the large sumg Qf money spent on
bear no relationship at all to ulcases>
gas remain
to be discovered, lastL ?***<™ ® g
g
research in the last few years. As
timate reserves which are certain wise be available for the market which, combined with the present ^regarded as posing any pioo- yQU
undoubtedly know. the exto
be
much
greater
than
the can be injected into storage fields known reseirves, gives a total fuwmch could not be solved. ^
for research in the
proven amounts 2 Several experts for future use.
ture-supply close to 600'trillion The Bat:telle Technical Review of United States in recent years have
in the field have given their views
Th
ff
,
f ...
.
.
f
cubic feet."
A
^tober ldo3 estimated tne post been at a leyel Qf Qver $3 bmiort
on the future supplies of gas that
tors materially increases the num- r>
n
J*
d
'' nnrtrninn
trhm
tnZ annually, and while only a porUltimately will become available. *ors ™^
B. Canadian Reserves
' .
fA0^at,°"
Chicago irom tne tion 0f this is directed specifically
I
believe that
their conclusions
supplied wjtli firm requirements
-Canadian reserves appear likely 30 cents
Mcf or 3 cents per to Problems of gasification, yet
have good, sound reasoning back
f
without increasing1 the ac- to be substantial and it'seems en- therm
—
'-»•■.
there are many related items that
of them and give a general inditual prSuctioii:^ As an illustra- tirely
possible,'if not probably*,
.
become useful in the over-all
cation of what we might expect
tiQn
an
exampie from our'own that Canadian gas may be used in
North and South American gasification development.
in
the future.
To see how this
com'pany would be 0f Interest, large quantities to supply United
°ni 1 resets ^Sud~
<*> Developments in Coal GasR
information
fits
^a our1^' We have a contracted supply of States markets. , ,,
V ,.
thoTwp?i^
Canarta
"cation Technology: It should be
Such figures

production methods.

In some
gas that would not other-

(b)

To Conserve

Gas:

_

If'?hePse°^two''

!hP future
fntiir?

reserves

sijbDlv ot natural
supply of natural

the

318 million cubic feet of natural
Estimated Canadian .Reand' 8as ^er day* In addition, we have serves: W. C. Mainwaring, Vicfer
gas
gas. installed some peak Shaving ca- President of the British Columbia,

separated

factors

fhat i^ th^^rov^n

pacity

that

so

without Electric

1953.

in

S .o.u
the use tne underground -storage
of
we could supply service t0 430 000
(1) Proven Reserves: Our pres- residential
customers, of
which
ent estimated reserves as of Dec
151,000, or about a third, would be
Nnivml Uas in
Natural Gel* in the U

A
A.

31, 1954, were slightly in excess of
trillion cubic feet, or about 23

211

supply based upon or pres-

years

ent

leve£Sof production.

For the

residential

heating

house

custo-

putting our summer
gas into storage instead

By

mers.

surplus

it

Ltd.,

which

^

distributes manufactured gas in
Vancouver and Victoria, B. C„ as
well as electricity, in February,
1954,7 stated his belief that WestCanada will prove 200 trillion

ern

cubic
that

feet

of

It

gas.

trillion

150

was

cubic

stated

feet

of

interruptible

cubic foot was added to reserves.)

reserves
would
eventually
be
with low proven in the Province of Alberta,
—i
grade ^ni we avnont to kc able alone. Alberta's own requirement
coal,
expect
be oKin
to serve 580,000 residential cus- over the next 30 years was extomers by about 1960, of which pected to total approximately 4.5
370,00, or nearly two thirds, could trillion cubic feet in the^aggregate,
be residential space heating .cus- so
large, quanities of such gas
tomers. This increase in firrrj load should
be available for export.
would
be
accomplished without Later events appear to be prov*

f^were'found tor eacn
fo^each
found

^ny..increase in natural gas pr0" ingth.e validity of Mr that:
Mainwar.
duction.
ing's further statement

1948-52, approximately two

years

natural

of

feet

cubic

added to known

as
gas

were
were

for each
produced,

reserves

cubic foot of natural gas

ditis means that for every two
cubic feet of gas found, one cubic

produced, and one

foot of gas was

feet

were

cubic
cuoic

produced
and the
average for the
six-^ear of two
is
slightly over the ratio
to one. However, in the year 1954,
of

foot

0f selling

Company,

an

on

competition

\

gas

Period

in

basis

(2)

Future

supply

Gas fr0m th
^

s

the

The

.

field

increase

small
small

toath!

been
Deen

exex

baled Lon
based
upon

recent
recent

more
more

performance of some of the pools.

Lre°reMi?tr«gu%efore'ave?agl
would

additions
of

last

the

the

be

seven

in

well

in-

average

of record.

years

one

0.7

or

foot

or

used,

total

the

of

0.0007

a

reserves

foot

per

will last
discoveries

reserves

our

indefinitely.
T^h a t
should
suddenly drop

discoveries

new

our

equal

only

loads

g

production, then our
23 years of proven re-

1954

our

so-called

would

serves

last

us

46 years.
factor

.

studying of this subject
years.
In Feb-

jast several

tity,

I

am

original

and

more

of

estimate

more

in

cen-

the mid-west states and eastern
Canada."

500

con-

trillion

cubic feet of gas, Dr. Gustav Egloff, the late Director of Research
pany,

"Estimates
of

of ultimate

natUral

vary

feels

Terry
cubic

gas

feet

of

that

500

ultimate

conservative

a

reserves

widely.

L.

trillion
is

reserves

figure,

this

and

attitude is shared by R. C. Alden.5

Geologists predict the future dis-

of

the

the

use

effect

in

crease

storage fields.

accelerated

in-

of underground

A recent estimate

by the American Gas Association
places such sub-surface storage
capacity at about 1.9 trillion cubic

mentary basins during exploration
for liquid petroleum since gas-

oil ratios are higher at greater
depths.
There will undoubtedly
be large gas fields in the Gulf of
Mexico
under
the
Continental

^e,Vn will ueldf'4 !^St nearthlSe Shelf'
17n be located °f
fields
the
wells,
our

oil or gas
in
formations such as
Herscher D°me Stoiage,

in

or

own

depleted

J n°uatfd
themselves
mam
main

(a)

To

These fields have two

Meet

reserves

natural

of

Demand

Customers:

The

many cases,

will be that

result

of

this,

estimated
trillion

500

of
in

ultimate

cubic

i Gas

represents a truly
it is felt that

gas

of

™!vT °/ g"u "S'f eve."tua"y

&

Gas

Mar. 21,

Journal,




1955.

ISf I9S5.

processes to

in-

would

ane

f9.

"Quids, such as gasoline, the end
result in either case bein« a h^

that the

drocarbon.

aooear

many

dictions of future natural
will

serves

also

gas

re-

be low."

.

,

,

-

,

research for the production of a

synthesis gas that could be converted either into gas or oil. These

w_rlH

Rpsprvp«

are often

oth^r

tribute to the development

transportation

of

of the

natural

Gas Age for April 27,

gas.

1955

states that the possibility of obtaining low cost natural gas from
the middle east by transporting

liquefied natural gas, is receiving

bebile esrh^w\"g
Droduction
of
u

a

10 j0" f

promise

for

pipeline

aan^

n

the

«as

at
f*n

a

relMivlw^nlmcient11

relailvely lne"lcient-

Advances in technology since
2baI flm€; are producing new and
Jmpnived methods, and results of
!bls research is becoming lncreasjngly evident in the most recent
literature.

*

#

*

(2)

n<?

place, will be able to meet the
ever increasing demand of the Pacific Coast area for natural gas.
"This
0f

should

those

natural

who
sas

relieve

the

minds

worrying about

are

reserves

ri_hf ,

quantities

mate

should

:

fbp

'

that

have the

we

h„ nntimktir that mir

nwn

pressive.

You can see that
mistic that

we

Quantities

of

gas

from Canada.

Of

course

tangible evidence of that is

ap-

for imports from the Peace River
into

6Report

OctoLe^
p.p„„t

the Pacific
pre,ented

Pirtnrp

7

Ga's

Northwest.

before

the

Ameri-

'^Wb^'s^he

Natural

C,a<j

Rp-

Ior £ a urai

uas

Ke

for

Age-Feb. 25, ,954.

we

are

opti-

gasification probably as closely as
anyone in the industry. In a paper
early this year (Gas Age, March

i-

last

tn

eas
TT

many

However,

years.

Goal

on

Corporation of Cambridge, Mass.,
bas foU°wed developments in coal

to

will have sufficient
natural

Results of Research

Gasification: Hall M. Henry, VicePresident of the NEGEA Service

im.

rprtainiv

1

*

10, 1955) he indicates fairly well

is beinS anticipated now
from research that is well along
the way:
what

prudent management dictates that

(a) Figures are given showing
are now being conpipeline- sidered as possible with modifica,
tions of one of the conventional

sbould understand the pos- results that

we

sibilities

/

reserves of natural gas can be appreciably supplemented with nat-

nrP

gas

available

y

us

it'seems

of

become

fnt,,rp

ulti-

on the
natural

.

of the United

states"

5 Chairman of the Research Planning fresen?,, riclure

^^svillef Ok," Pelr<"eUm COmPa"y'

referred to as the conSuch processes

Reserv s Other than ventional systems.
^het™eserveTa?e a^the —i predicated ».

barge

of

some

have been as intense as

thp

?

mr

that

area

.

Therefore,

the eJ"-lier Processes for obtaining
from coal were based upon

pxnloration

rnnntries

of

m

obtaining
f

.

,

£

systems

,

Cia11^ 50 f°r 0ur ComPany where
we kava ^huge reserves of CGal

nearby- Moreover, our interest in

Montana and the definitive plans

■

nave

that is "atural §as> or

§as'

£

It would

may not

"There is every reason to believe that this vast Peace River

low and it is quite likely that pre-

-

Gas Journal,

tupcp

area, as further development takes

parent in the current imports into
Parent in tne current imports into

,°U",

of oil reserves

5

&

it

The above figures

if
been

2c5s' AgeStaV Eg,off' Dec* 4' 1952 issue StateS>
3 Oil

4 Oil

for

pnntPmnlatpH

150 trillion cubic feet
available

over

countrtes

of Mr. Mainwaring states:

lower than the al-a2

Commenting further, Dr. Egloff

Age, April 7, 1955.

dicate

■

i

more cus-

ic

act

"states

United

2be Previously mentioned article

feet

volume,

enormous

?
dictions
Peak

the
of

even this is far

purposespurposes.

\he

either directly or by dis- serious
consideration
in
the
Placement. When and if Western United Kingdom. It was reported
Canada gas is delivered to To- that tentative figures indicate that
I believe it is the experience
ronto, it is contemplated that surPnniH hp hmnoht frnm
of a11 of us wben sound fundaPlus gas, after filling the needs of atu al gas coi Id be brought 1 om mentai principles have been deEastern Canada, may be piped to the middle east and delivered in termined in the laboratory, that
lbe Buffalo and New York area.
London at a cost of about one- our ingenuity in applying these
With reference to the rather baif that of their present manu- principles to practice results in
large reserves in the Peace River ffH
thprm
systems that are commercially
area °f British Columbia alone,
'
feasible.

Thus

"While

market

Pvict«

nliP<?

be rearranged either methby catalytic
produce

ultimate sup- can

proven reserves and

™a''y. 1954, he stated:
(2) Effect of Canadian Gas on
"Hence without attempting at Unded
States Reserves: It is 0f n0 particular interest in our
Jbls time to reestimate the quan- probable that the late qf devel- problem except as they may con-

coveries of natural gas will be in
the
deeper
portions
of
sedi-

the

another

n

Bank of New York' has done con" flnd lb\most, economic market in in the United States_

enter-

is

nPr

nn

nf

Terry,

ing into the interpretation of the
figures on reserves, and that is

There

method of producing oil. This has
stimulated much thinking toward
r
Mnf nf Uc
harrpi nf nil
niethods of producing oil from
u/hiVh
ic
thp L«; eiHp nf tt
q' coal. In many respects the steps
pvnprjpnr>p
Thn
vpnp7npla
pac
in- producing oil from coal are
lpnrj 'u^if
tn
har0p
traPc.
similar to those that are posnnrtatinn
tn
<?unnlv nnr markpts
Slble f°r tbe production of gas
poriauon litpratiirn inHipntne ihat' Irom coal. These processes are
to supply our marKets, Cv,—
fhV
thnimht i<? bpin?r pivpn
tn enrh
based upon the production of a
nn<;cjhnitv
Thp nhnvp fiunrpc nrp
gas consisting essentially of car¬
haspd
unnn
nrnvpn
oil
rpsprvpq
bon monoxide and hydrogen. This
.nrf i,hrinnhtpHlv thp nltimatp rp- Sas is often referred to as a "syncPrvp<?
will
hp
mnrh
mnrp 'than
thesis gas." These - molecules of
tbic
Tf
thp
<?amp
ratio
hptwppn
carbon monoxide and hydrogen

market, whereas the gas

F.

tion of crude oil would diminish,
so our Problem is closely related
with the Probl«m o£ a substitute

fia,,r?

ultimately proven reserves would

.

remembered that if natural gas
discoveries should slow up, it
would als0 mean that the Produc~

mairino

Q

Lyon

sources

siderabie

above the 1954 level plus one-half
of

world

on

in

oac

ture supp,y of natural gas from sboi!,d be reserved to supply that be greater than this since in

G

would

increased

our

fieures

nat,,rai

rpsm,pc

thilpJHrr^

cj,ficMC?ast area and thfe£ore

in the Dec. 4, 1952, issue of
Gas Age, makes the following
statement:

that

of

In

our ultimate fu"

for Universal Oil Products Com-

to

our

?h"d absen'i

Vene/nela

in

^^'^Umately

an

to

equal

frinion

r4

northern Alberta will find its
most economic market in the Pa-

indicate

increased
consumption
seems
improbable.
However, if we were to assume
amount

nnH

of experts in
an
opti-

opinion

would

opment of the reserves in W^estadded would'be about 1.7 cubic vinced that the future supply of ern Canada will depend upon the
feet per cubic foot produced, or natural gas of the United States market for Canadian gas in the
a
net addition
of 0.7 of a foot win b.e considerably in excess of United
States Plans are being
for each foot withdrawn. As long 500 trillion cubic feet." (Gas Age, considered to bring Canadian gas
as
we
are
discovering more gas Feb. 25, 1954.)
into the St. Paul and Minneapolis
than is being used, whether it be "
In commenting on Dr. Terry's ?feag as..Yf
a.s
,°
Eastern
basis

this

On

thi^ total^^aPDroximatelv 9
^1^"s
l!f 3 7e in Mexico
of

formed circles is that the gas in

pre^ious6^- Vice-President, Chase Manhattan tral and southern Alberta will

of

revision

rnates
mates

has
nas

increase

opinion

defln teW be found

and Gffshore

u

bvCo°nVlvrVa ofaCtrmeion ?u°b1c feet" mistic pieture of
The
Ibe

"Popular

Natural

of

JSdiSte^at70SSorcuScrfeet'

oCgas would

cation

1Vviien

,

iro^

gas

Sng
8

natural

Hpn1ptpH

aas

hppa„cp

coal

than natural
,

further

goes

than

the

8^uddIipq ccal
.

nrp

ma

b

Modifications
ta a

Der

ijc:a

therm
uiciiii<

wet em

coS

gas for some of the
US

before

reserves.

costs

gas

of

another

(Turrits

of about 6.5

Unconventional

chea^r based entirely

...

needS that Will Confront

the exhaustion of

(b)

conventional

<c)

,irQ

wherein

low as about 4.6 cents

Per therm.

from coal

ga

(IGT)

may be as

mav

cSS

systems

upon new concepts

8 The L.urgi syst€m is a medium pres-

sure,
medium
temperature
system
for
generating a synthesis gas, usin- a fixed

&L'S ^

Volume 182

Number 5458

.

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

.

.

-of gasificalion"show promise of a

cost of about 4.5 cents to 5.5

gas
;
-

cents
'

therm. I

per

w"

the

that

pipeline

expected

coal

from

gas

cost of
has de¬

creased from about 10.5 cents per
therm in

1948 to less than 5 cents

therm currently, and there is

per

indication

no

leached

the

have

we

technological
de¬

further

would

Large Scale Operation of
Synthesis Gas Plants

It may be well to point out that

of the theories useful in the

many

of pipeline gas from
proceeded beyond the

production
have

coal

pilot plant stage and are in actual
phases of construction and opera¬
tion.
A complete
plant for the
conversion

signed to

is

oil

into

coal

de¬

7,600 tons of coal

process

day,

per

of

constructed in
expected that

being

South Africa, and is

full

production

late

in

will
One

1955.9

This will be done at

which

schemes

and

are

the

coal

be

can

converted

to

a
very nominal cost per
provided the principle by¬
product
char
(or
coke)
has a

ready market.

place
for

since

part

this

would

it

the

of

coals

that

high

are

dis¬

fuel

E.

has

for

gasification

Other

to

towards

it

the

we

to

caused

us

consider

to

industry as

whole, and the

a

by-product gas from oil shale
processing plants also may well be
an
important source of pipeline

feel

competitive position

our

raw

a

However, oil shale has possibili¬
ties that cannot be overlooked by

well

be
how

on

as

first, methods that use these ma¬
terials
in
our
own
back
yard.

also.

would

briefly

has

ket

as

Developments

Perhaps

oil shale

is

son

into
pipeline quality when and if atomic energy be¬
gas. Some experts have stated that comes generally used for the gen¬
the cost of the synthesis gas con¬ eration of electricity. Surprising
stitutes about 70% of the final as it may seem, the developments
cost of pipeline gas, so here is a in atomic energy may materially
plant that will soon be in opera¬ benefit the gas industry. In the
tion that puts into practice the first place,
if atomic energy is
major step in obtaining pipeline used in a large measure for the
gas
from coal.
Thus, complete generation of electricity, it will
operating experience will soon be lessen their requirements for coal.
available on the large scale pro¬ Thus, we would be in a stronger
duction of synthesis gas by what position with respect to the pur¬
upgraded

in the future.

gas

There

also other

are

mate¬

raw

rials that may prove

important in
the future gasification technology.
One
of
these
is
lignite fuels.
These fuels,

have

we

of

many

understand, may
the characterstics

of the "brown coals" of Germany

which

non-caking

are

and

have

been

successfully gasified by the

Lurgi

We are therefore
touch, in a general
with methods of making gas
process.

keeping

in

a

chase of coal for gasification. Sec¬

has been

ondly, atomic energy may be used
in
gasification processes to ad¬

from

stated that this
motor

vantage. This may take

companies situated like ourselves
will be to obtain our gas directly

has

referred

been

conventional

herein

to

It

system.

as

plant will produce
gasoline at about 13.8 cents

U. S. gallon. The plant is ex¬
to cost $92 million when
completed, but this cost includes,
as we
understand it, coal mining
per

pected

well

as

as

housing and marketing

the path
of changing the structure of coal
or
the synthesis gas by atomic
in

respect to what Standard

some

Oil

Development

planning to do in their approach
to getting more usable products
from

There

another

is

approach

to

method

this

to

developed

were

which have
tried experimentally by the

several
been

ago

years

of

Bureau

Alabama

and

Mines

Their experi¬
indicated that "hydrofrac-

Power

Company.

ments

used quite generally in
industry, may further ad¬
vance the art of underground gasi¬
fication. The Stanolirid Corpora¬
tion and Alabama Power Com¬

turing,"
the oil

their own

primarily

using

pany,

have done further experi¬

funds,

work

mental

in

the

past year in

cooperation with the U. S. Bureau
This

Mines.

of

work

recent

pro¬

duced such

promising results that

the Bureau

of Mines has now ap¬

funds for further
search along these lines.

propriated
is

re¬

that this
lead to
production
of
a
low
Btu
gas
(about 100 Btu per cubic foot) for
less than 1 cent per therm, ex¬
It

quite

probable

cluding

the 'cost

of

the

coal

ac¬

quisition rights. Some of the ad¬
vances
in
technology
indicate
means of upgrading this low Btu
to pipeline

gas

quality which, it

would seem, would result in pipe¬
line

quality

gas

at

lower

a

cost

therm than any of the schemes
previously mentioned.
per

Other methods of upgrading gas

from
may

also

would

feasible,

prove

seem

taining
coal

gasification

underground
that

mining

without

gas

well be

may

and

it

method of ob¬

a

a

the

future possi¬

oil by radiation, or it

crude

might take the form of supplying
the heat required for maintaining
the

gasification reaction. Standard
Oil Development Company (now
Esso Research & Engineering

Service, letter of May

1955, states:

20,

"Atomic

Energy Commission is

keenly interested in the idea. It
sees
in this a potential economic
the

of

Mines

would

of

Bureau

AEC

and

jointly would do
design.
BM
the project when built.

research

the

The

atom.

run

and

AEC would foot the bill."

"Taking
actor
verted

a

be

re¬
con¬

of 250BM thinks this might
synthesis

fbr

done

from the

would

stream

Btu's.

300
be

to

heat

up

the

gas

10

about

cents

per

!3

Mcf.

Carbonization of
method

of

"The

synthesis

converted

Btu

over

pipeline

a

gas

gas

be

catalyst to 1,000
at a

radioactive

"No

could

cost in the

55 cents-75 cents.

range of

contamination

of the end product gas

is expected.

Disposal of the slag, slightly ra¬

dioactive, would not be a serious
problem.
"First step for the Bureau of
Mines as a study of refractories.

Low

Coal

of Coal

Temperature
Chemical

of

issue

obtaining

frcm coal, which I am men¬
tioning here primarily to complete
the

picture, is the method of ob¬

taining the volatiles from the coal
in

.

form

the

of

gas

by

low

or

Plant

ASME,

9 Oil

Jc

Dec.

Gas

13.

Journal,

July

19,

1954.




1954

the

for

ification Research
We

from

convinced

are

studies

the

of

future

Our
With

we can

sell

Competitive Position
Electricity

I believe it may be of

our

reserves

the

in

Summer Air Conditioning:
conditioning will un¬
doubtedly develop rapidly for the
home.
New
designs
of
gas(2)

Summer air

powered units have been,

or

being, field-tested and

expect

interest to

several

a

we

manufacturers

are

in

be

to

three and five ton
units next year. These sizes will
have ample capacity for homes up

production

quick look at our
position with elec¬
tricity, although a Vice-President
take

to

it

have

to

on

to eight to ten rooms. While the
life insur¬ first cost of such units for the
ance
companies in the United present may be in the order of 20
to 25% more than a comparable
Statesr recently
was
quoted as
electric air conditioning unit, they
;f*^ows:14
will in
general have operating
"The long-term threat of the
costs about one-half of that of the
electric
competition is, at this
electric units, based upon present
stage, a minor factor in the insur¬ information.
ance
company
requirements of
The operating cost of the Cole¬
high sinking funds in gas dis¬
man gas engine unit, according t©
tributing company bonds."
the manufacturer, will be so much
Basically we are selling a fuel, below that 01 an electric unit that
and
gas
is a better fuel than a home ownei would have a lower
electricity,
total cost if he bought the Cole¬
The following cost comparisons man unit than if he were
given
of gas with electricity for cooking an electric unit.
Incidentally, we
and water heating requirements, are
testing one of these in our
assuming that a three-wire elec¬ laboratory this summer.
tric service was available, pre¬
Other designs that are in the
pared by the AGA seem to bear
laboratory stage of development
out the above point of view:
have promise of both lower first
costs and
operating costs.
The
(1) For Cooking, Water Heating
AGA is actively sponsoring reand Clothes Drying:
search work directed towards the
(a) For Cooking—(One therm
development of these new ap¬
of gas is considered equivalent to
proaches to gas-powered summer
14.65
KWH of electricity.)
The
air conditioning,
and it is my
average cost of the most popular
understanding that a full-size ex¬
model range was $231.63 installed
perimental model of one of the
(new installation) for gas, com¬ most
promising new designs will
pared to $301.40 for an electric be built within a
year.
The sum¬
range (new installation).
mer
air conditioning
load is a
(b) For Water Heating—(One highly profitable one for the gas
therm of gas is considered equiv¬
industry since it is a completely
alent to 18.2 KWH of electricity
off-peak load.

of

that at the end of 20
more there will still be

or

if

gas.

A.

natural gas,
years

see

continue

motion.

ample reserves available to us.
However, our interest in gasifi¬
cation of coal
is only partially
directed
to
the long-term view
of what to do when natural gas

of

of

one

the

largest

gallons of hot water
The installed cost for

when using 50

day.)

per

give compara¬
ble hot water service was $138.07

a

heater to

water

for

gas compared to
electricity.

$184.71 for

1954,

page

Winter

(3)

considerable
circles

that

i»

There

Heating:

in

thought
the

summer

some

air

con¬

ditioning load is creating a winter
valley for the electric industry
with the result that some compa¬

Practice,

Light

disposal.

gas

is evident

It
sons

and

steam,

and

water.

or

work

to develop

necessary

economical gasification

and I know there are
many people in the gas industry
that feel
we
must proceed

processes,

promptly to develop pilot gasifi¬
cation plants that will accomplish
the above objectives. Under such
a

plan,

longer

when natural gas can no
supply our demands, we
efficient methods for

have

producing gas from coal at prices
that will allow us to maintain our
competitive

position.

As you

know, the AGA have a competent
committee directing research by
competent engineering organiza¬
tions along these lines.
In addi¬
tion,
an

other

companies who

have

general prob¬
devoting research to this

interest

essing

page

be powdered

coal
slurry of powdered coal

day.

per

interest,
113

companies
who

this

1,000

tons

As a matter of
we

have accu¬

assigned to
large resources
have studied
the gasifica¬
of coal.
From the research

mulated

tion

in

approximately

coal

general

a

is

apparent in the future

the

with gas has in¬

ritory

supplied

stalled

capacity sufficient to in¬
several times the input to

crease

appliances, whereas in the case
of the electric operated units, an
increase of twice the input to its

patents

with

being equivalent to.one therm of
gas,
then electricity at 20 per
KWH would be equivalent to gas
at

appliances may involve consider¬
able difficulty. In other words, we
do not have and cannot foresee
an

adequate piping problem

ilar

to

the

sim¬

electric industry ade¬

quate wiring problem.
respect

high recovery capabilities of the
gas water heater has outstanding
advantages.
(c) For Clothes Drying: The gas
clothes dryer, a desirable counter¬
part of the

the

Gas

Company

more

revenue

by Hall M. Henry,
Vice-President,
NEGEA
Service Corp.,
Cambridge, Mass., and presented before
the
Operating
Division, New England
Gas Associtaion, Bostoa, Mass., Jan. 18,
1955.
See
Gas Age,
March 10, 1955,
,

14 From

a

paper

per

therm, or $3.00 per
at about 90 per

therm for heating.

The

(4)

The electric heat pump

climates

ern

where

the

has

some

summer

requirements

ing

j
Pump:
,

Heat

Electric

in south¬
promise

air condition¬
are

high

winter loads small. In parts

and

of the

South, climatic conditions are such
that perhaps 7 KWH of electricity

be
equivalent in heating
capabilities to one therm of gas.
Thus, at 20 per KWH, the fuel
requirements would be equal at
140 per therm. In addition, it is
believed that the maintenance cost

may

to the trend to¬
wards modern automatic washing
machines and dish washers, the
With

300

MCF. We sell gas

its

of

Power,

Week, Dec. 11, 1954,
would

immediately the

that

more

present trend for "speed"
continues. Every home in our ter¬
if

1,

for

Coal

142.
stream

that we have rea¬

to carry on

research

even

Oct.

of

1948.
&

in¬

problems of surplus

and

The

of

by

13.

12 Business

resulting heavy

its

with

line

Operating

Costs:

Transactions

Carbonization

Processes, July, 1954
Engineering Progress,

November,

11 Electric

13 The

and

but

Objectives of Gas¬

Present

will

automatic washer, op¬
erates at
less than 20% of the
lem are
cost of operating an electric dryer.
same
question.
As you perhaps
know, serious thought is now be¬ (Incidentally, the use of an elec¬
tric automatic washer when sup¬
ing given by IGT, the Institute of
Gas Technology, to the building of plied by hot water from a gasa
pilot plant designed for proc¬ operated water heater, gives to

Devolatization

Fluid

and

Power

gas

F.

will

10 Economics

Another

coal,

trend

than

long-term

vestment and

bility.

D.

supply, let's

Therefore, we feel that we have
basic edge over electricity and

major domestic uses. All we need
is good appliances and good pro¬

Markets

to

Electric

the

to

Maintenance nies are now promoting winter
yearly operating cost heating to offset
Company) plans to spend about
this summer
for
cooking and water heating, peak. The electric industry has
$1 million in the next five years
is in short supply.
It is actually
including maintenance, would two approaches to this problem:
to find out what radiation will do
directed also to the following two
average $58.42 for the gas oper¬
for them. They are hopeful that
(1) Resistant type heating sys¬
very immediate objectives:
ating units and $106.55 for the tems, and (2) The electric heat
such radiation will give the oil
(1) The development of a gasi¬ electrically operated units.
pump.
%
industry a cracking process that
fication
process
that would re¬
All the above data are contained
is easier to control and one that
With respect to resistant type
sult in a cost of gas low enough
in a 1955 report of the American heating, one therm of gas, (assum¬
yields a better end product with¬
so that it would tend to establish a
out some of the expensive com¬
Gas
Association entitled
"Com¬ ing only 70% efficiency for heat¬
"ceiling" for the pipeline com¬
bustion equipment
that goes in
parative Total Costs of Gas and ing) is equal to about 20 KWH
panies to meet.
Electricity for Cooking and Water of electricity. Using
today's cracking units. Their find¬
individual
(2) To
permit adding
incre¬ Heating in Residences" which I thermostatic controls
for
each
ings may be also of value in ob¬
ments of gas, as needed, when our
recommend to you.
room
and radiant type heating,
taining gas from coal.
present
pipeline
facilities
are
The advantages of gas-operated some further advantage for the
With respect to "the atom to
loaded, instead of adding at one
coal to gas" possibilities, the AGA
equipment over electric equip¬ electric might be obtained, but
time the capacity of a new pipe¬
ment for these services should be even if it was reduced to 15 KWH
Information

use

method of gasification may

the

from coal.

is

Company^

C.

gasification that has been studied
for years and which may now be
approaching commercial feasibil¬
ity, and that is underground gasi¬
fication of coal. New approaches

other

fuels

believe

radiation which would be similar

facilities.

Underground Gasification

way,

a

have competitive

gasification. The rea¬
quite simple. We serve* a
state that has high coal reserves,
and their proximity to our mar¬

used

advantages

many

wonder why I

may

material for

approach,
therefore, cannot be ignored, and
especially so since the coke pro¬
duced

proper

Now that I have satisfied you as

'

mentioned

not

grade

now

the

that

HI

you

You

This

purpose.

comment

is the conversion of coal
synthesis gas which can be

tioned above.

relatively high price

char

a

Eastern

reached
in this

be
step

this

for

assured

synthesis gas to 1,000 Btu gas
more economically than that men¬

It has been stated

the steel companies would be will¬
pay a

fell

ratory now might result in proc¬
esses
that
would
upgrade
this

by tne workers in this field that

ing to

we

pected
that
the
synthesis
gas
might be obtained for about 3V3
to 4 cents per therm. (55 cents to
75 cents
per
Mcf of 1,000 Btu
gas is 5.5 to 7.5 cents per therm.)
Certain developments in the labo¬

at

gas

the

the future,

It will be noticed that it is ex¬

the

point where about 25% of the Btu
in

anticipate in

difficulties.
Yet they technology for an efficient plant
will be developed rapidly.
enthusiastic and optimistic."

are

but in general
disadvantage that their
economical operation depends
upon
the sale of by-products.11
Such schemes may develop to the
have

can

gineering

locations,

many

we

en¬

it provides
Company.)
than

far done and that which

so

more.

or

realize

AEC

and

work

Morgantown

months

take four

"BM

being developed in pilot plant
operation may prove feasible in

process
a

carboniza¬

temperature

These

therm

this cost.

crease

B.

of

end

that

advances

that

tion.10
now

Advances in technology thus in¬

dicate

medium

25

(793)

of

the

electric

heat pump would"
greater than a

considerably

be

gas-designed heating system.
The climatic conditions favoring
the above type of heat pump, are
not present in the territories such
and supplemental heating
Such supplemental

as

ours,

is

necessary.

would have to
resistant type
heating in which one therm of gas
would be equivalent to about 20
KWH of electricity. It is probable
heating generally
take the form of

that

be

supplemental heating
required

on

all

Continued

days

would
when

on page

26

26

(794)

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

rnnfinvpcl
Continuea

frnm

25

Part

of

come

nnnp

jrom page to

frQm

■

_

TLa
luC

Iamiv Ti«NA
Lulftll" 1 MIC
9

.

much

.

fill IIA A1/
VlftftlUUK

#A*
1(11

350,000

'P||A

m sllir 31
illllllKll

1HC

USC

I

Vila

increased

load

will

existing cust0mers, but

it

will

the

from

come

customers expected.'

new

The

promotion, and
management problem incident to
obtaining loads of the above order
is obviously of substantial magni-

■
,

this

of

.

VUllirlrif

muilaliy

research,

"

30°F.

temperatures

below

are

The

cooking,

v/ater
heating,
home
and clothes drying are

operation of the heat
therefore, in our territory
would be a combination of straight

heating,
outstanding,

resistant

inherent capabilities to the changing needs of the customer. It is

pump,

heating and the heat
pump for days colder than 30°F,
and the heat pump by itself the
balance of the time.

On this

basis,
therm of garwould be equiv-

one

KWHoftkctVkity

-bout Sto W
cDOUt a to 1U

(5)
the

Gas

K.W11

Heat

newer

or

electricity,

Pump:

Some

developments

gas-powered

summer

of

of

the

condi-

air

tioning units have fine theoretical
possibilities with respect to application for year-round air conditioning using the heat pump
principle.
Theoretically, a gasdesigned heat pump may overcome

of the

electric's

by

the waste
instead of

many

advantages
heat

of

the

dis-

unit

progressive

it

does

research

studied

my

to

opinion

fit

that

operation

(2)

oi

the

gas

its

appliances

the minds of th

in

Th

fhP Ls
tb*

Gf

market

industry

*11

of

it

will

of

get

nowhere

thainvestors

*££

for

concern

gr/dually

was

0f

Gas

interest,

long-term
dential
tion

in

seem

evaluating

our

the

for

resi-

of

use

of

It would

outlook

gas, to determine
approach to satura-

reasonable

see

a

various

appliances that
might be expected 20 years from
now, and on this basis obtain an

will

be

The

20

30

or

of the

whic^

e^tTemely re'

s

The
h

point that thev

iabte

and

ovens

imnroved

tn

the

will represent the

M-

present

industry leaders are
aggressive and progressive
jn their thinking.
:

with

common

ljti7jti*

other

haveable to

and

gas

secure

built-in units

cooking by

gas

available

are

in the future

should hp the preferred svstem

now.

alert,

We

ready

n

h

,

.

the

upon

air

outdoor

source.

.

electric

™enJs m water heaters, ' house
heating equipment, and other ap-

voung

our

motor

In
P
territory. In the
system, the
electricity, which is a

in our

heat

uses

pump

ration of gas ranges is 95%, water
heaters 72%, space heating 38%,

refrigerators

8%

Ing^yor„durtfonS0,rtChe^Lera[^; d,yT„7*;
ctnfintF
nniv

the

a<f

annears

that

and

fuel

the

has

in

enerfv

annears

to

thp

ahnnf

be

powered

waste

as

thrown

units

converted

to

of

hpat

at

away

Tn

when

the

the

is

energy

premises

raiS? proportion^Tf

gas-

fuel

mechanical

the customers'

the

form

two-thirds

the generating station

at

Jf f.eacbed

fhirri

rtno

about

the

fuel

appears as waste heat. It can, in
this case, however, be' re-used in
the system for

heating

by

purposes

of the heat pump principle. Theory indicates that the
gas heat pumn could be inherentlv
means

a"!

schemes
studied
the

in

gas

heating
have

which

all

be

made

can

purposes and

an

the

heat

useful

for

which could

efficiency for heating

high

as

80%

of

as

now

100% instead of the 70 to

being obtained by conventional gas heating
systems.

Competitive Position

With Oil
It

is

desirable

another

will
gas

■

to

bring

out
that

develop if and when natural
supplies become depleted, and

which has

an

Ship with respect to

dllced

coal mav

from

rJ,™™
than

gas

fuel

to

heat

future,

to

the

home

extent

the

^ gas from coal, it
if. J" betwefn.,011 trorn coal
appears

now

our

competitive position with
oil will be better at
that time than
it is at present.
■
^

r

C. Load

Potentiality

the

cost

ated

advantages of

equipment.

recognized
item

that

his selection of

cost

with

i

is

an

is

only

appliance

one

it is

,

nf"nn
.°Wever' be
w
of operation
can

inherent

oper-

it

the customer in

u

superior

gas

While

cost

influencing

fcirrwi*;

capabilities

of

The

gas

for

involved

methane

caXj'n^om61!,^"!0

whereas,

for

ap-

major

■
^

to

be

irasoiine,

(CH,), which

staff

a

in

man

This

Spring

in

include

such

organiza¬

the

as

Pittsburgh ConsoliCompany, the M. W.
Company, Hydrocarbon

Kellogg
Research, Inc., the major oil com¬
panies, and especially the Insti¬
tute

of

Gas

Technology

receives

(IGT),

substantial ^sup¬

":.'7

I

the

such

result
a

the

of

that

manner

y

,

The product that the
gas indus¬
try has to sell is worth talking
about.

It

,

opinion,
on

is

good enough, in my
that if each customer

so

line who is

our

chase

a

about

our

about to

pur¬

range knows the full

story

product and that of the

But it cannot be assumed that
customer knows all about our

in

appliances,

will'

we

difficulty in obtaining an ~
ultimate, saturation of over 80%.
no

our

ap¬

he cart incorporate his own in- pliances. Therefore, we must ac¬
genuity in applying these princi- cept the principle that intensive
pies to practice and carry on any

promotion

further research

is

of

his

own

that

he believes would be desirable to

customer,

company's

bility in such

a

responsi-

program

must in-

meet

this

to

the

cus-

I feel that
of and will

responsibility.

Research

rcesearcn

Directed

ijireciea

lowara

hired 10. new graduates, -ostly

is

required—and

exactly what

we

that

going to

are

do.

(1) Under AGA: The PAR (ProAdvertising and Re¬
search) program of tne AGA is

motion,

directed towards the above
objec¬
Its basic function, since its

tives.

inception with respect to promo¬
tion and advertising, has been to
undertake

for the gas
industry,
those activities which can be done

only,
Toward

-

best, at the national level*

or

About

$11/2

million

have

,Abeen

spent annually in recent years
this phase of the program.
It

on

is

the
fnr

above

with

saturation

maior

nnr

annlianccs

have

a

a

proportionate share

of 'his saturation in the intervening

years,

annual

our

con-

sumption

per residential customer

would be

as

1ftR.

/

A

follows:
826

vet

finallrtS

As a tinai part ot tnis. cost,

fomers

actual

served

number

bv

thp

197q and

be expected to

-.975

q

t

rise'from

loan

inS

i

'

,

approx

"

now to almost
850,000 at the end of 1975, even if our
growth rate is slower than that

projected for the U. S.
*•

w*

*

j

™

*

«

1^.

Years Hence: From this

*

,

+

customer

researcb
basis

m

The

and

that

the

this

energy

and

industrial

"ofa^firnf loa^^u^d^onhfe
1975

h! 1? hi S

timi th! nJcIt
?"G"
present level in
i

as

^toSSl
ticipatea

and

well

to deliver to the customer,

our

Estimating the

a

company

as,

of research is to
assure and enhance the position,
of the company.
In its broadest
terms, this means we will have
hp

firm

Ptylng automatic computing marhmes for solving flow patterns

purpose

will

thf C0.mPany based upon the
sataratl0n and use figures previ-

™

ap

caused

increased

by

loads

house

sucn

heating,

as

and

the industry collectively, are fol- many others One of our research
lowing the same general pattern, engineers initiated the studies that

that

estimated

our

others in the industry,

consumption for

commercial

mains> automatic means of testing
meters economical peak load

vear

iq^

vparc

tivity

ac-

development 01 a metnoa 01

Northern

the

that

continuing

be a
separated

fit

comnetitivp

in

J|ad 1°

development , of the

Ser?c

,? storage system,

We have recently been conducting

vfry successful tests of a method
of sealing main leaks from the mSlde» at

nrirp

appiianCes that
will

the needs of

attractive

energy

in

,

a

great cost saving.

This

times

what

it

is

now.

do

over

PAR

program provides a general
pattern under which both manu¬

facturer

and

utility

designed to
the customer, be

(2) By
Manufacturers:
The
manufacturers are constantly im¬

product

research.

capabilities of

gas.

laboratories

and

:

(1) Research Directed Toward
Improving Appliances: Research'
directed toward accomplishing
these objectives is being done by
the American Gas
Association, the

000

per

year

level, and

in many

in

Los

6,000
and

the

rate
of application for
testing is - increasing con¬
stantly.^ The estimated sales for

such

-1954

of

ances;

house

the

three

ranges,

major

water

appli*-

heaters, and

heating - equioment
total
2,000,000, 2,250,000,- and 850,000,
-

respectively.

Thus, the volume

of

business is such that there is an
incentive for the manufacturer to

promote his product.

(3)

By

Utilities:

The

utility

must recognize that the
most elaborate PAR
program is of
company

and

<

In

1954, the
Cleveland
Angeles tested almost
appliances and accessories,

AGA

to take full advantage of changes maximum benefits
capable of developing the inherent in technology that will be of benfore, it should be
appearance,

and will

can

obtain the maximum benefit from
their promotional dollar.

type of research yields good re- lijttle value unless it knows
turn for the money expended, and many ways in which it can
°ur research program is designed used,
and
how
to
derive

use

be

efit to the company.

utilities'

(3) Research on Gasification of
Coal: My previous remarks indi-

the
be

the

from it. There¬
a

part

the

of

design

promotional

to

program

its- own - activities to fit
into the over-all PAR program so
far as it is consistent with its own

cate the active research that is
being directed towards gasifica- -requirements.
-

o

one-half

a
space - sharing
encouraged manufacturers
$l1/4 milion of adver¬
tising on their own in 1953. This

to

oroblems
.iypical 01 50016 01 ine Pr°Diems proving their products, and one
own company has been indication of this is the demand
instrumental in solving are: eco- made upon the AGA laboratory
nomical
high
pressure
storage for approvals for new appliances
methods, improved methods for and
improvements
of
present
prolonging the life of existing products, and extension of new

'

indicated

through

plan

that our

„aPt^gas°fgengearSat/nr^
gas gener ahngequ:.pment

rus-

mately 500,000

f

has

»

erations of the company. It cannot b<= "turned on and off like
™lCT out of a faucet." We are

as

have° esSted lul fus-

for

Experience

^annefwith'reTpe^to^Tst
Tperetion and maintenance

and
from the
™ry}nS pressure of the usual op-

of

Illinois Gas Company for the
we

A- Vigorous Research

StaWl resea?c™t

a whole. From this data, starting
the

ftUJII nl
clurse is to get gas to uie cUSTomcourse, is 10 gei gas 10 the custom
«

are

doing about them.

estimated for the United States

va*™

agement effort should be made

iVu
n

United

,A\

which this man-;

1,501

\i

Population Growth Effect:

m0

in

presentation, I want to tell you
we and the industry envision
these problems and what we are

——-

t>

with

Probably the two most important directions

1,423

-

j>e 'done by the utility Itself since

it knows best the difficulties that

maximum potentiahties.

well conceived and administered

a

designed to realize their are encountered m meeting the

how

1,270

l"9

v

Sas. companies

management development

i™?™8
promotion.

.

1954 (Actual)
1960
I979

most

epnsiaerabie research in thil
researcn in tnis
activity guided by the top men of
field is being carried on by the the
industry. Its advertising pro¬
manufacturers of equipment and gram

to a certain extent by the AGA,
yet certain portions of this must

ods,

as

shown

by

the

following

,

Coal

manufacturer
research

V.'

■

research in

competitive

TgueTnt of aPProximateiy 20 atoms
tion of coal. "The problem is being
into
one^mli an? 9* a,toms of carbon
That
have tremendous load manufacturers of the
equipment, studied by many who are leaders
from coal systems"5
to mlyqUk^owiSdCh
a1 Posslbilities is thus apparent. In and the utilities themselves. The in the field of research.
fiot offer
The
the
economy of operaJon e'that
our residentialk load alone is AGA research on appliances is Bureau of Mines is active in
the
*ystem!ctefd j!f°— some o{ the newer estimated to be about three and being carried on at about a $200,- development of
aming: gas from coal.
gasification meth-




tions
dation

'.l-'v-d

..

.

engaged

field

have

have

we

I.T

Others

.

this

The work done by the AGA is
designed to make available to the

utility

is

one

supplies."

Zoning,

suPe.rvisofy Positions in meet the needs of the
engineering in various
The

morrow.

given for 1975 and assuming we

u"! molecu,e of half'

itTakfrVl^'

large

a

-

®.usly mentioned.
I8

TeTiy ^to'point' out^haf
is

sufficient
what we want

our

lower annual residential
Projection we have

.

this

wie

Using
as

combined

performance.

'

be

197Wo

—

1955

(1) Advantages of Gas Operating Equipment: I have
indicated

ager

_____

tomers

7

pe-

One is now a District Manjn charge of all commercial

S
engineering schools, and we
Gas Ranges and Water Heaters 80 believe that they are an outSpace Heating
75 standing group from the viewGas Clothes Dryers
25 point^of
academic
attainment,
Gas Incinerators
12 extra
curricular
activities
and
Gas Pueled Air Conditioning-- 10 leadership qualities. We in com-

In thl

that

en-

con¬

coal-to-gas r^searcfo. in~
cooperation
with
industry .with^
aim of supplementing natural
gas"

_

from^ coaii5

or

that

in

P^ces by 1975:
J

ore

customer reouires

hif

19
1945-48

and operatl-ng functions in

1975

wherfthe

Thus

"relet

mate saturation of

be consider-

produced

the

of

Under the above conditions, we general course college graduates,
woyld expect the following ulti- who will be the leaders of to-

Present
oil

Tn

re-

?,ve as g(J°j Sas appliances, trial Gas Sales Engineers. Finally, known to be of value
adv^ntageo^
WG arG att.racting a higb type
tomers in its territory.
aayanlageously as our competitors. young engineers, accountants and the utilities are aware

comoeti-

our

progress

hfred

assume

reviewed

reajonable approximation seems ?ur operating Vice-President's of- elude methods that will encourage
flce generally assisting the Vice- manufacturers to
put into producp0?flble- 1 am a5sumlng tbat WG President; and three are Indus- tion those developments that are

important relation-

five
position
with
oil
technology indicates that

riod

appreciable satura

the

" are,-in
wou/° .react in 19 m to InecTId operating
specuiea
condltl9ns as he would today, and districts;
would

would have

tjitnntinn

interesting

Cently

I

future saturation of the geographical area; three are suabove appliances will depend on perintendents, responsible for all
a number of conditions, but if it operating work in district areas;

fig„rPe

^

B. Our

clothes

f f Present tlme.

heating value of the fuel used

elertriritv
of

oKrtnf

and

their ability to

responsibiiity.

He says Bureau is

.

sidering

„

our

effectively

projects.

.

the

on

Utner developments are under
way ln
f,
laboratories tnat B. Intensive
Promotion
will result in further lmprove-

over

a

of

consolidated

port from the AGA.

ourShareofale?t
eraduPrances, as well as improved utiliY engineers
the last decade
for its heat
zatlon of gas for industrial appliThe result is estimated of what
future resid bjLuse of
exoansion have cationsHowever, the AGA's masystem that is not dependent dential load
might be. At the heen fn
^osition to offer them jor effort and outlay at this time
Tnncvth^dUthSprpW wonidwnrk
WG ^ f iguresf t0 rapid promotion as they, in turn, jf.fin the field of summer air coneCwivinr
rr
indicate that our company's satu- ev?denPed
depending

Spotlight"

gasification
of coal relating to production of
synthetic fuels and other fuels

which

*

.

be

Bureau's Research

any range now on

slipping

from

years

"Utility

will

that is

range

Increased

Fuel:

the

ap-

L°P burfrs.„<as well as the oven
in

manufactured

from

May 19, 1955:

the market. It could have burners
^ operate over a range of in-•
F
°
i«ULr! r?
PGF k°UI
'
.16,000 - Btu .-per Jiour

tbismore ub to PerhT a decade and effident
score
when the industry
•,

^

actual

an

to

findings

Thursday, August 25, 1955

.

"Secretary of Interior Douglas
pliance so that the manufacturer
McKay d e d i c a t e s'..Bureau of
can better visualize how the im-'
Mines'
Appalachian
Experiment
provements could be incorporated
Station, new fuel research labs at
in their products. As a result of
Morgantown, ;West Virginia, in
this research on ranges, the near which

on

Loads into obsecurity. I don't think that
Customer Based Upon Cost there is cause for similar concern
Advantages and Inherent Capabil- now, nor do I think that there
of

incorporated in

or

predominately

carried

is

their

temperature

per

ities

research

where

3

opr^

these

think

i

supnlv

a

for

the

^va^ta/e
adJahnat3f

gas

Estimated

point

far superior to

,

jnt?redients

J1he * g

these

he* JpSLaTt'sappliancel

uie

outstanding
customer.

IV

Management

take

industry, through its AGA and
other programs has the progres-

a

using

but

the
are

future should

tude.

outside

their

cases

..

The
gas

T.

changing attitude of

utilities

Arden,

ance

was

expressed

President,

Manufacturers

16 Gas

Age, Jan. 13,

Gas

many

by

T.

Appli¬

Association,

1935,

page

43.

■

\

Volume

Number 5458

182

Executive

and

.

.

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

.

Vice-President,

Continued

jrom

Robertshaw-Fulton Controls Com¬

in

pany,

of

the

Jan.

1955

13,

Loading of revenue freight for the week ended Aug. 13 in¬
9,945 cars or 1.3% above the preceding week.
,
According to ."Ward's Automotive Report" for latest week
ending Aug. 19. Model changeover shutdowns enveloped seven

4

page

creased

issue

"Gas Age"—
"Utilities More

other

sign

level order volume for
The

construction,
railroads, farm implement makers, appliance manufacturers and

to concentrate on build-

requirements of the auto industry. There will be enough
incessant steel demand to support 100% operations for some time.

record

position to reach 100% operations in the
are not completed—hurricane rains
one large steel plant on its ear this week.
.
More rehabilitation is needed to put equipment in tip-top
But

■

appliances

selling of gas
closer sales coop¬

or

set

is

It

this

activity

the

at

con¬

in

are

no

Repair programs

Steel deliveries will slip further behind in September and

shape.

level that actually puts the

mills

future.

near

eration with dealers."

sumer

piled upon the

from hundreds of miscellaneous steel users will be

*

direct

to

sheets, bars, stainless and other products.

output will be even with or ahead of last

car

During the balance of this year demands from

ing their fuel distribution systems
and converting to natural gas are
back

of 1956

pace

year's fast tempo.

of those who left this field several

now

backlogs will mount.

appliances in the customer's home.
Sales campagins and promotional

ingots have been unavailable.

incentives have to be worked out

ingots is hard to find.

utility

There

Under
and that of the
manufacturers, effective sales re¬
the

by

company.

it

as

has been

in

was

the PAH program

our

sults

Warehouses

expense.

There

is

tions

conclusion

let

me

the natural gas

ing business through vigorous re¬
search
and
intensive promotion,
taking

the

now

Mr. Earl L. Tornquist, Re¬
Engineer, Northern Illi¬
nois Gas Company, in the prep¬
aration cf this paper.
by

.,

NOTE —The

1955 session,

College, Beloit, Wisconsin^

I

Form Denver Sees. Inc.
DENVER, Colo.—Denver Secu¬
has

with

Seventeenth

in

to engage

Officers

formed

been

711

at

securities business.

a

Street

Howard R. Christian¬

are

President; Howard A. Chris¬

sen,

Dibble, Secretary-Treasurer.
with the firm's
staff are LeRoy V. Dolsby, Oscar
„

;Also associated

S.

Herrick, Raymond J. Lay, Dean
C.

Bernard

Sanders and

O.

This

.

canaHty
206,000

for the
tone

90.2%

Pa. — Key¬
Company,
Inc.

Securities

the

Witherspoon Build'n<*
in

gage

ficers

formed

offices

been

in

Of¬

aie

Henry

opxegei,

Treasurer

Spiegel, Vice-President

Louis

Sec¬

and

retary.

;

W. A. Koenig Opens

JACKSON
William

A.

HEIGHTS,

N.

Y.—

has formed
Koenig Company with of¬

A.

W

Koenig

fices at 86-10 34th Avenue to

and 2,176,000 tons

an

Meade & Co.
Jack

as

the

week

like

Co.

and

securi¬
at

York

New

firm

a

offices

from

Street,

the

under

A

Sol

name

of

55

City,
Meade

the rate

was

Meisler

41st

The

pattern for both Ford and G.M. Corp. this year is to
operate full-tilt right up to model changeover time, rather than
to ease off for inventory reduction purposes as in
previous years,
Ward's stated.

statistical agency said that Plymouth and Ford plants
scheduling changeovers within the next 10 days, completing
such time tables for two of the Big Three producers.
The

are

Ward's
tions

Opens

Incorporations Dip Sharply During July

period.

during

July,

according to

Bradstreet, Inc.

It

was

26.7% above the 67,299 for the similar period last

Scores

the

Fifth

a

New All-Time High Record

Street,

New

City.




that

better

than

8,500,000

car

and truck comple¬

plants in 1955, topping the all-time

8,019,160 established in entire 1950.

distributed by the electric light

Aug. 10, 1955,
high level at
according to the

and power industry for the week ended Saturday,
was estimated at
10,812,000,000 kwh. The previous

10.925,000,000 kwh. was attained week of Aug. 6,
Edison Electric Institute.
This

week's

Business

'

week

a

output

increased

83,000,000 kwh.

above

that of

the previous week, when the actual output stood at 10,729,000,000
kwh. It increased 1,605.000,000 kwh., or 17.4% above the compar¬
1954 week and

2,380,000,000 kwh. over the like week in 1953.

Loadings Rise 13.2% Above Corresponding 1954 Week
a Decrease of 4% Below the 1953 Week

York

Loading of revenue freight for the week ended

Aug.

13,

1955,

the Association of American Railroads an¬
nounced Aug. 18.
This was an Increase of 90,125 cars or 13.2%
above the corresponding week in 1953, but a decrease of 32,225 cars
or 4%
below the corresponding week in 1953.

totaled

775,397

and

Failures Rise
industrial

Considerably

failures

rebounded

216

to

in

the

ended

Aug. 18 from the preceding week's low of 169, re¬
ported Dun & Bradstreet, Inc. Despite this upturn, failures were
below the 246 of a year ago but well above the 1953 total of 122.
Continuing below the prewar level, failures were down 15% from
the 253 in the comparable week of 1939.

Failures

involving liabilities of $5,000 or more rose to 176
last week, but remained below the 213 a year ago.
failures, those with liabilities under $5,000, increased to 40
30 in the previous week and exceeded the 33 last year.

from

the

Small
from

139

Fourteen

of

against 19

the

failures

had

All industry and trade

.

_

liabilities

of

$100,000

or

more,

as

week ago.

a

groups except wholesaling had higher

failures during the week. The toll
among manufacturers climbed
to 40 from 31, among retailers to 99 from
77, among construction
contractors to 38 from 19, while failures in commercial service

edged

to 18 from

up

There

25.

17.

Wholesaling failures dipped to 21 from
than last year in all lines except

fewer failures

were

construction which had

moderate increase

a

Wholesale Food Price Index
The

wholesale Food Price

over

the 1954 level.

Slightly Lower in Week

Index, compiled by Dun & Brad¬

street, Inc., went slightly lower this week following two successive
advances.
The index for Aug. 16 registered
$6.23, against $6.24 a
week earlier.
It compared with $7.07 at this time last year, or a
drop of 11.9%

.

Higher in wholesale cost this week

were hams, bellies, lard,
butter, eggs, potatoes, raisins, steers, and hogs. Lower in price
were
flour, wheat, corn, rye, oats, barley, coffee, cottonseed oil,
cocoa, beans, rice and lambs.
t

The Dun & Bradstreet Wholesale Food Price Index represents
the sum total of the price per pound of 31 raw foodstuffs and
in

meats

general

It

use.

is

not

a

cost-of-living index. Its chief
of food prices at the whole¬

function is to show the general trend
sale level.

Wholesale Commodity Price Index Shows
Moderate Drop in Week
The

general level of prices moved moderately lower this week
Daily Wholesale Commodity Price Index, compiled by Dun
& Bradstreet,
Inc., finished at 273.02 on Aug. 16, down from
275.18 a week earlier, and comparing with 274.18 on the corre¬

The

sponding

date last

Grain

year.

markets, continued to trend downward, reflecting

huge surpluses of grains
near-record

or

yields

as

for

the

of July 1, and the prospect of record
all crops.
Corn suffered the widest

losses

during the week as offerings increased and demand for the
yellow cereal remained limited. The government's August report
estimated
corn
production at 3,478,000,900 bushels.
This was

and

cars,

the
Trading on the Chicago

Soybean prices also declined under selling prompted by

outlook

for record

Board of Trade
futures

this

yields of both

was

week

heavier.

averaged

crops.

Purchases of all grain and

54,400,000

bushels

per

soybean
day, against

47,300,000 the previous week, and 56,600,000 a year ago.
Spring Wheat Flours declined

Prices for

steadily during the

narrowing the premium over hard winters considerably.
Dwindling balances resulted in some bookings of Spring Wheat
flours but buyers generally held aloof in the belief that pressure
of new crop marketings will result in further declines. Roaster
demand for Coffee was slow and prices continued to work lower.
Weakness reflected fears of Brazilian devaluation of the cruzeiro
week,

and the general
be

Consecutive Week

But Show

engaging# in

said

in prospect for U. S.

are

record

more

The

belief that supplies for this season and next would

than ample.

Cocoa

attributed

to

a

again easier with bearish sentiment
in selling prices in producing
lack of manufacturer demand. Warehouse stocks

market

further

was

reduction

countries and

a

of

reported at 246,484 bags, down from

cocoa

were

and comparing with 108,659, a year ago.
and developed a steadier tone in late dealings
ago,

249,900 a week
Lard was irregular
aided by a moderate

improvement in export trade. Hog values were steadily to slightly
under light to moderate receipts and an upward trend in

firmer

wholesale pork cuts as
were

is

its

slightly above the July estimate, 17% more than last year's crop
of 2,965,000,000 bushels, and the second largest of record.
Oats

year.

able

Scl Meisler

East

ago

the national credit agency:
New charters issued during the month de¬
clined to 10,893, from 12,605 in June, a drop of 13.6%. The July
figure, however, was the largest for the month since 1946, and
compared with 9,409 in July a year ago, or an increase of 15.8%.
The volume of new corporate formations for the first seven
months of 1955 climbed to 85 250, the highest on record for the
Dun &

,

securities business from offices at
4

month

1955 is
1, 1955.

sharp falling off in the rate of new business incorporations

occurred

Car
.

a

The amount of electric energy

Paul

and

engaging in

business

ties

ago.

of Jan. 1, 1954.

New Business

Electric Output

Opens

Dinoffer

A.
are

William

week

annual capacity of 125,828,310 tons as of Jan.

For

Richter

a

industry's ingot production rate for the weeks in

on

en¬

in a securities business.

gage

an average of 91.4% of
beginning Aug. 22. 1955, equivalent to 2.ingots and steel for castings as compared with

industry will be at

week

90.7% and pro
duction 2,190,000 tons.
A year ago the actual weekly production
was placed at 1,515,000 tons.
The operating rate is not comparable
because capacity was lower than capacity in 1955. The percentage
figures for 1954 are based on annual capacity of 124,330,410 tons

^rtfox-

and

under

Steel Institute announced that the op¬

****-

securities business.

a

to

and

dent

with

of

(revised)

For

PHILADELPHIA,

strong
In the

1955, automakers received 23.9% of mill shipments
with 18.9% in the corresponding period

capacity of the entire

based

has

It's

rate of steel companies having 96.1% of the steelmaking

erating

Weaver.

stone

of

industry is a big reason why steel is in
year it increased its rate of take by 26%.

The American Iron and

The

Forms Keystone Sees.

the books and current demand.

though the construction industry (including mainten¬
ance) has been running pell-mell this year, it is not taking so
great a portion of the mills' output as it did last year. It took
11.4% of mill shipments of finished steel in the first half of this
year, compared with 14.2% in all of last year.
As the summer has progressed, the construction industry has1
strengthened its demand for steel—largely structural and plates.
Demand for these products is being accentuated by two consumers
which just got back into the market—railroads and shipbuilders.
The scrap price climb that started in June and carried the
market up $9 has halted. "Steel's" price composite on steelmaking
scrap edged down to $43.83 a: gross ton from the preceding week's
$44.17. Unchanged is "Steel's" price composite on finished steel
at $127.41 a net ton.

tiansen, Vice-President; and Keith
H.

on

Even

Life Officers

Inc.

metalworking

of finished steel, compared
of last year.

delivered by Mr.

paper was

Chandler before the

offices

of

are about over, chances for seasonable
improving and good progress is being made in repair¬

auto

half

first

fore¬

Investment Seminar,

The

demand.

search

rities

magazine

merely the highest that producers can get their production up to.

of the great assistance rendered

EDITOR'S

are

is less indicative of orders

Acknowledgment is made

Beloit

weekly

.

necessary

steps to assure this end.

going

known

ingot production rate 91% of capacity.
After registering 97% at the end of June, the rate toppled to
the low 70s during the steelworkers' wage negotiations.
It takes
time to recover from such a slump — recovery was slowed by
summer vacations and extremely hot weather affected both equip¬
ment, men and equipment repairs. July's output averaged 85.4%
of capacity.
* " *
Order backlogs and new demand are bi? enough to support
a production rate as high as producers can attain.
The 91% rate

is fully aware of the need
of good
management to realize
the; full potentialities of its grow¬

NOTE:

well

the

national

try

is

week, the statistical agency said, and operated only
all-time peak 91,000-unit level reached in July
and April-May.
9%

Commercial

ing equipment that went through vigorous second-quarter usage.
Upturn in the week ended Aug. 21 was 1 point, making the

as¬

emphatically that
distributing indus¬

most

volume this

overnight."

weather

*

then,

Lincoln, also in changeover, is recording slow-

changeovers until mid-September,
Corp. plants accounted for 57% of industry passenger car

G. M.

their secondary steel.

Steelworkers' vacations
*

#

and

on

screening their customers. Daisy chain operators
latched onto large tonnages of steel which they

reports that steel production rose for the first time in four weeks.
Toe outlook is for the best operations since June.

this direction.

you

not

"Steel"

ing of the industry in general, and
that we are all moving ahead in

sure

keeping close tabs

are

are

Mercury plants.

motion'56 model output..
Not scheduled for model

But if current market condi¬
much tighter,' it is certain that premium markets will

get

flower

to indicate that such is the think¬

In

firms

of 5%—and the all-time peak of
216,629.
Joining DeSoto and Chrysler in model changeover this week
Dodge, plus the Nash and Hudson Rambler output and

were

could easily sell at premium prices.

evidence

every

Finishing mill space for purchased
Foreign steel is not a factor in this boom—
past. The opposite is the case. Europeans want

the

have

far

so

appreciable gray market tonnage because

no

steel.
Steel

possible at a minimum
Such programs geared to
the tempo of our competition must
be designed and intensively pro¬
are

moted.

this week, plunging domestic car-truck output 24%
industry's 11-time high, recorded April 25-30 this year.
Ward's Automotive Reports counted
163,804 car and truck
completions this week compared with 172,695 last week—a decline

under the

beginning of a
gas utilities to their former status
as
aggressive
merchandisers of
gas appliances.
Apparently many
years ago

makes

car

Aggressive: An¬
times is the
return by many

the

of

27

(795)

the result of cooler weather.

mostly steady, while sheep and

Cattle prices

lambs trended higher.

prices were irregular and showed little net
Early easiness was influenced by the unex¬
pectedly large official crop forecast and uncertainty over the sur¬
plus disposal program and the government's export plans for this
season.
Helping to sustain the market were reports of unfavor¬
able rains over some sections of the belt, and moderate priceSpot

Cotton

change for the week.

Continued

I

on

page

29

I

28

]

(796)

The Commercial and Financial

Chronicle

Thursday, August 25, 1953

..

Bank Use of Funds Slarted
Are YOU

Mutual Funds

Interested In

National Growth Stocks
Series
stock mutual invest¬
fund providing a supervised
investment in securities selected

GROSS SALES of Delaware Fund
shares in July amounted to

J
|

common

dealer

National

Securities

the

were

the

in

largest for

mutual

j

They
of

than

more

sales

|

represented

of

400%

fund's

$430,516

over

in

same

last year, and were 71%
greater than those of $1,344,541 in
June/1955—the fund's best previ¬

&

Mr.

for
30

of

$5,596,683

Wilkins

the

the highest

1930

Now York 5,

Broadway,

Repurchases of shares, said Mr.
Nelson, which have been running

I

Now York

I

ilar

reaching

a

compared

substantially below those

of

for the mutual fund
industry as a
whole, amounted to only $117,686,
or 5% of sales, in
July—the lowest
redemptions in any month thus

Gross

3eorye

months of

July

1955

the

also

first

They

amounted

to

Feb. 4

to

June

30, the

corporation reported.
The

increase

a reserve

—*—-

share

a

of

of

approximately 5 cents

for Federal

unrealized

on

exclusive

was

income

taxes

appreciation of in¬

vestments.
-

Keystoneruna

Shareholders

gain

was

initial

which

non-recurrent.

of the

heavy

are

"With

sub¬

largely

these

out

way," thg report continues,

A

fully managed Canadian
Company seeking
long-term CAPITAL GROWTH

cash

surplus
profits."

from

TAX BENEFITS

it

under Canadian Laws

is

expected

the

corporation's

invested

in

about

funds

60%

the remainder in fixed-income
The Keystone
50

Company

curities,

Cmigrens Street, Boston 9, Mass.

may

Please send

though

the

of

will

stocks

common

the

prospectus

describing

vary

total

assets

it

///\v.s7

in

ATOMIC SCIENCE
f/iroi/iih

or

was

Fund

re¬

in

its

Donald

interim

an

of

than three months

Fund began business its

$543,000

from

on

$117,000

in¬

April 28, 1955—the date

on

of

out

The

to

the

Q

is
a

in

•

in

he

this

example,"

Mr.

Scott

If

persons.

develops, it will

and

when

assistance

to

of¬

can

much

a

larger
.

such

as

M.C.S., it is not likely the banks
would be able to service
small,
individual

pension

situations.

Without

M.C.S., such a service
would simply be too expensive to
administer."
Mr. Scott emphasized that the
Mutual Custodian Service is basic¬

ally

method in which banks

a

increase

their

services

can

to

the

smaller account.

He said commercial banks have

need

program

know

ever

the

of the bank customers who

names

become M.C.S.

cross-section

a

United
net

companies

and

related

in

the

scientific

fields."

Funds

assets

455,744,

participants.

Canada
to

rose

of

as

a

July

Ltd.:

total

31,

Total

of $12,-

the

1955,

end of the first fiscal year, an in¬
of 80.52% over the $6,900,-

crease

Up $10 Million
Total

net

assets

of

Mutual Fund, Inc. reached
ord

000

American
a

rec¬

high of $25,756,729 at the close

of the third fiscal quarter on

July
31, 1955 compared with $15,511,107
the

on

a

share

per

during the
from

date

same

same

ago.

year

net

asset

$7.18 to $8.99.
additions
to

the

quartet

ond

C

u

11

e

r-H

sec¬

stocks of

are common
a m m e

Net

from

the initial

asset

crease

Inc., Great
Northern Railway Company, Hal¬
liburton
Oil, Well
Cementing
Company, Lincoln National Life
r,

Insurance Company, Masonite
Corporation, Owens-Illinois Glass
Company, and United Air Lines,
Inc.

of 31.83%

offering

price

number

of

over

of

$11.50.

shares

from

the

portfolio

were

the

New

Guaranty Trust Company of
York, Idaho Power Com¬
and

Motorola,

in¬

Total

outstanding

834,010, up 39% over
600,000 shares of the original

offering.
Proceeds of the

initial

offering

of shares became available for in¬

vestment

by

Dec.

in

15,

September, 1954, and
1954,

90%

over

Inc.

had

been invested. Since then
approxi¬

mately

have

95%

stock

common

of

been
put in
Canadian cor¬

porations.

Largest industry group held in
the company's portfolio continues
be
the
metals
and

mining

stocks, at 22.77%.
Other

common

shares of Colgate-Palmolive Com¬
pany,

was

an

the original

to

period

un¬

Sept. 13, 1954.
value per share

on

$15.16 at the end of July,

fund's

portfolio since the end of the

received

derwriting

amounted to

value

period increased

in

the

principal industry groups

portfolio

oil

struction,

and

gas,

pulp, building and

paper and

con¬

are

and

banks

and

trust

companies.

Manhattan Bond Fund, Inc.
<0

EATON & HOWARD

variety of

EATON & HOWARD

BALANCED FUND

STOCK FUND

Diversified Growth Stock Fund, Inc.

participating

Managed bp

resulting

EATON

Prospectuses available
these

IJIIIIC BEVELOPMENf SECURITIES CI

mutual

local

mm FACTS AND FACE
PROSPECTUS

investment

on

funds

through
ftrms, or:

STREET, N. W.

•

3,

'..Hi

New
•

Jersey

established

Prospectuses from

—

.

HOV\RD
833 Montgomery Street

BOSTON

BOSTON

•••:•,-

*

WASHINGTON 7,

S4 Federal Street

incorporated

Elizabeth

&

INCORPORATED

HUGH W. LONG AND COMPANY

your

SAN FRANCISCO

1914

Investment

Dealer

the

or

above.

D. C
r ."

■i.

"

i

•'

!

♦.» •••

•

'■
..

I


'."V'.-'f

't

...

1

1

.it

■>

i

\

i,

liAt'r
•'

•>('.'

.

A.

■

•'

fi

'

,

•

iu'v—■•;! t

th-s'...,

m
i

y>"t.
r

,ni *.!i

if.I At*'"
fn

;v'»f)(rr

"i

-

'L

.

.ti

-:ni

.

■in:."

;r-n—?,u:»r

*

whole

field in which banks

fer

benefits

American Assets

;

said,

open a

segment of the public.
"But
without a plan

the

New

leading

Diversified Investment
Fund, Inc.

FUND, Inc.

in activities

t

the

,

from Atomic Science.

,

to

Reports

The

continued,

managed investment

ton THIRTIETH

related

many

be

vastly

a

of pension and profit-

DEVELOPMENT

companies

•

related

Eliminated

designed to provide

a

include

According to Mr. Scott, the bank
may also act as trustee for cus-

pany,
ATOMIC

advantages
to
adopting
M.C.S., Mr.

said,

during the

lygj

serv¬

possible
in

Scott

registration.

assets,"

invested

40

to

a

MUTUAL FUND.

MUTUAL

broader field of

a

re¬

Fundamental Investors, Inc.

iMI

economically

F.

shareholders.

to

in

last,

came

"are

on

m

assets

months,

increased

nuclear

July 31, 1954 to $12.53 on
July 31, 1955, an increase of 29%.

up

banks

In¬

$426,000,

Nuclear

more

"These

of 49%.
Net asset value
share increased from $9.68 per

share

Mutual

do

ice to banks."

of

shareholders, said that in

31

itially

a

crease

per

of

reported

re¬

reached

high of $1,505,511.45 on July
31, 1955. This compares with $1,005,549.90 a year earlier; an in¬

State

of shares

and

net

Bishop,

since the

July

INVESTORS
net

&

the little

new

...

total

three

port to

se¬

opens

the high¬

were

funds

manage smaller accounts, their use

that

and

percentages

mutual

Mutual

-

offer

now

by the recently organized

assets

ported

i

Qty

corded

Mr.

in the light of develop¬

SOVEREIGN

Address

in

Bishop

Keystone Fund of Canada, Ltd.

Name

274%

be

ments.

mc

in

announces

customers.

Science

that

Corporation,

specialists

INCREASE

first

says,

expense

for certain desirable types of trust
custodial
accounts.
Because

any

operating

By the end of the year, it

high at

new

the accumulation

AN

"the second half of the
year may
be expected to show a substantial

Investment

certain

items

told that the

despite

including

expenses,

stantial

ofC anada7I_(tcl.

were

achieved

and

can

found in recently revised tax laws. been
particularly successful in
Fund, Inc., totaled $9,"Prominent among these," he broadening their scope of services
690,069. This compares with $8,and added that M.C.S. is geared to
continued, "are plans involving
190,709 for June, 1955, and $5,irrevocable income trust funds and facilitate similar customer services
990,265 for the same month last
for even the smallest banking or¬
reversionary trusts which can of¬
year.
ganization.
fer
substantial
tax
savings
to
First Investors Corporation re¬ modest accounts as
Mr. Scott listed two
well as large
important
ports that its Periodic Payment ones."
factors contributing to the early
Plan Explained
acceptance of his plan by a num¬
Plans, approximately half of which
ber of banks, and the
Under
the
probable
Mutual
are sold with life insurance to as¬
Custodian
adoption of it by several others in
Service,
the
cooperating
bank
sure
completion in the event of
the near future:
buys and holds for its customers,
the Planholders' death, are ex¬
shares of any mutual fund of the
(1) M.C.S. need not compete nor
periencing a rapid growth in pop¬ customers' choosing. These shares interfere with the bank's already
are
held for safekeeping by the established trust services.
ularity as the public becomes in¬
bank, which also collects and rein¬
(2) Neither Randolph Scott &
creasingly aware of the financial vests
dividends, and maintains tax Co. nor the organizations sponsor¬
problems created by inflation.
and other records for
participating ing mutual funds purchased under

Electronics

from

York,

Wellington Fund

Corporation
by $351,440 — or from
$9.15 to $9.29 a share—in the pe¬
riod

time

the

vestment

increased

and

INVESTORS

of

for

on

I
&

relieve banks of the

can

considerable

total

month in its 25-year
history. Share sales, plus commit¬
ments, under First Investors Plans

THE ASSET value of the Axe Sci¬
ence

tion, they

that

month

of

program can

include

to

area

employed
new

manage¬

service

part

no

v

*

the

"there may eventually be legisla¬
tion allowing pensions for self-

problem," Mr. Scott

"By providing built-in

normal

a

M.C.S., the

"For

un¬

obvious

an

provide
children.

services,

sharing trust services which may
develop out of future legislation.

ac¬

and

est

July 31, last, to
high of $33,196,368.

all-time

an

ftriXAM Fund Dist*ibuto*s, Inc.

smaller

these

receives

expanded

investment

to

to
and

services banks

larger

to administer.

to the

answer

similar

Fund's

record

a

1930,
its July, 1955 sales

sales, combined with
market
appreciation of portfolio
securities, boosted Delaware's to¬
assets

and

necessary to establish and main¬
tain
sound
investment programs

New

net

Custodian

FIRST

The record

Street, Boston

the

Funds since

tal

trust

available

for

receives
It

new

said.

a

compare with sales
$2,703,885 in the corresponding
period of 1954.

33odton

Mutual

ment, supervision and diversifica¬

Wellington

$7,493,181 and

FUND

the

in

the

$464,757,021.

seven

established

set

also

was

brought

of

PUTNAM

50 State

in

record.

new

$36,690,794

within

"Mutual funds offer

$38,395,210,

record

10

held

wives

sales commission on funds
purchased under the plan.
In
addition
to
the immediate

already

counts, heretofore said to be

period of the Fund's history,

net assets to

sales

make

economical

period of 1954.

far this year.

27/ie

to

facilities

with the previous high

rates

bank

under

the

for

return

fee.

Service, the new program offers
cooperating banks an opportunity

sim¬

any

In

60 days.

Called

ended July

for

through

have

expected to rise to
next

reported that
Wellington Fund

months

seven

were

banks

shares

benefits

adopted the plan, and the total is

also

of

at

Established
120

Four

in

set

tomer

funds, was an¬
by the New York invest¬
Randolph Scott & Co.

nounced

year.

sales

gross

sales month.

ous

record

ous

July last

de¬
and

ment firm of

sales for the month reached $5,853,936, compared with the previ¬

month

Corporation

Wellington

history of the Fund, A. J. Wilkins,
Vice-President, reported. Gross

gross

the

of

month of July in the 26-year

any

increase

an

SALES

Fund in July were the largest for

17-year history, W. Linton Nelson,
President, reported.

or:

Research

and

month

any

ment

for possibilities of long-term
growth of capital and income for
its shareowners. Prospectus and
other information may be obtained from your investment

GROSS

$2,-

300,122

of program,
to., broaden
trust

custodial services of banks
the use of mutual

_

Randolph Scott & Co.

type

new

signed

By ROBERT R. RICH

Investing In

a

By
A

•

>\,7L

'

1

*

'

Volume

Number 5458

182

Internal

Investment Fund

Specialize in
Foreign Equities

of

^ managed port¬

Securities cover¬
ing the free world outside the
United
States,
has
just
been
folio

foreign

This

formed.

announced

was

Code

Revenue

J.

C.

fund

the

of

formerly

Eck,

van

managing director of Royal Dutch
Petroleum
Company and Presi¬
Oil

by

and

Ltd.

Press

of

director

and

London

Eck, Jr.

John

open-end in¬
to specialize
in selected blue chip foreign se¬
an

company

the

curities,

in¬
represents that
company's

new

vestment coverage

half of

the free world's

which

lies

States.
4

partner of

Exchange, says

Stock

unique investment service,

his

of

!

Jr., formerly a
member firm of the

a

York

H.
in

Ltd.; Mr.

after

Incor-

Corporation.

Management

the

its

The

Chairman of

is Foard
troit's

of

Chairman
mittee of

motive parts

advisory

board

including the
world.
With

the

-

greater post war rate
economic growth and greater

generally
of

a

security values in the free world
outside the United States than in
the United States and with an im¬

political climate,
foreign se¬

proving. world
I

that

believe

many

curities offer attractive opportun¬

In my opinion,

ities

for

we

entering a new era of pri¬
foreign investment.

growth.

are

vate

vestors

Incor¬

Investors.

International

to

&

E. W. Axe

American

of

stocks

Common

Telephone and Telegraph Co. and

stocks

through

available

are

Quinby & Co., Inc.

created originally
stock of

The plan was

for accumulating common

Kodak

Eastman Kodak. Since 1953

their

own

stock

Reports
Top Quarter Pace

Oil

worth

Plans,

more

of

the

to

exist¬

95,000
about

includes

also

It

in

some

5,000

11,000 shares of DuPont and

.

money

$2,000,000 annually, com¬

pared with about

$600,000 in 1950

$50,000 in 1945.

These

for

.

-

companies accounted

six

of

7%

than

more

the

$2,965,936
share

gross

25%

of

1954. They pay

all cash

paid by all common
on

the New York

and

22%
all

their

dividends

stocks listed

Stock Exchange,

shares represent

of the total market
common

The firm

sales ag¬

shares

value of

listed

states.




about
there.

Com¬

a

year

ago.

income

of

IDS

subsidiaries was
per share of
$1,776,754 or
share last year.

owned

$2,619,855 or $1.80
stock, against

IDS

$1.22

per

Total

increase

in

surplus

was

$5,585,791 equal to $3.84 per share
in the first half, against $3,779,828
$2.60 in 1954.

or

tual

providing background information

who administer the

Fund.

The

brochure

eight-page
how

the

trical

cisco and

a

to the August furniture sales raised
considerably ahead of the corresponding
1954 level.
There was a noticeable increase in the consumer de¬
mand for upholstered chairs and dining room sets.
Bedding and
bedroom furniture were popular.
The interest in air conditioners
and television sets diminished somewhat, while automobile sales
this week's sales

San

and Highway District,
Hospital, the Redwood

Gate Bridge

Franklin

Empire and
the North Central
Improvement Club, all San Fran¬

in children's wear
with women's suits
and knit dresses in large call. While there was a decrease in the
demand for beach and summer sportswear, men's walking shorts
continued in large demand.
Volume in men's furnishings and
white shirts increased, although suits and overcoats moved slowly.
Pood buying, steady and high, continued to top that of a year

Apparel stores reported a substantial rise
volume. The buying of fall clothing increased

Bought
reports
stocks
Haut-

Science & Nuclear Fund

the addition of the common

Katanga

du

Miniere

Union

of

Beryllium Corp. to

and

foods, fresh
increased

Algom

fund

on

$118,000
total

as

in

cash,

the

sought to round out
*

combination

de¬
of

had

women's woolen sport coats. Orders booked
Trade Show greatly surpassed last years
lighters, and men's jewelry were the
most actively purchased items.
There was increased buying of refrigerators, automatic wash¬
ers
and home freezers in the home furnishings markets this week.
Modern designed cocktail tables were heavily purchased. Volume
in electric ranges expanded, while there was a slight decline in
the interest in air conditioners and television sets.
While there was a slight decrease in food buying this week,
volume remained moderately above last year s level
Vegetable
buying diminished with beans and cabbage showing the only in¬

siderable interest in

1955, of

Fund reports
have

permit by
Commission.
Donald F.
Bishop, President, and Robert D.
Hedberg, Vice-President, are per¬
mitted to study, data relating to
the civilian uses of atomic energy,
subject tp security regulations.
an

the

access

permit

adviser

_

crease

fruit

York Jewelry

Compacts, cigarette

volume.

The., .information, Mr, .Hedberg,.
pool their re1 said, will be used for research in
connection with the investment of
sources
to
develop
the
fund's
portfolio
and
keep
abreast
of the assets of the fund, which em¬
financial and technical develop¬ phasizes nuclear science and tech¬
nology in its investment policy.
ments in the atomic field.
management, technical adviser and

investment

large

at the New

issued

preparation for the fall selling

volume of orders was booked this week for fall
There were increased orders for ?back-to-school wear,
women's coats, and raincoats. ^Volume in wool knitted sportswear
expanded and tweed dresses were very popular. There was con¬
A

the Atomic Energy

Under

their stocks in

apparel.

$554,542.

been

expanded moderately

season.

assets of

Fund

31,

July

on

of wholesale trade

/

volume was noticeably higher than a year ago. Buyer
attendance at the major wholesale centers increased as retailers

open-end mutual'

April 28, with

assets

dollar volume

The

was

an

,

Rise at Wholesale

governments.

Started

Fresh meat sales were

this week;

91% invested
with 59% of assets in the nuclear
field and 32% in related scientific
fields. The balance were in cash
and

foods.

sluggish.

and Union Carbide.

Fund

vegetable sales;
their buying of canned

fresh

Uranium, Blaw
Knox,
Charles
Pfizer,- Gunnar.
Mines,
Houdry
Process,
Philip
Gloeilamp,
Phillips
Petroleum,
The

products, frozen
slight increase in
housewives in the hurricane areas often

consumers sought dairy
fruits, and cold cuts. There was a

most regions

In

ago.

portfolio.
In July the Fund increased its
common
stock investment in Air

its

>

response

volume

in many areas.

increased

cisco.

Union Miniere

Year's Level

+5 to -f 9.

increased

An

Fran¬
director of the Golden
of

Corporation

Science & Nuclear

Fund,; Inc., has issued an il¬
management
brochure

scribes

of 1% occurred. For the period Jan. 1,
the index recorded a rise of 1% from that
corresponding period of 1954.
increase

an

Pacific Coast

that its investment managers

Development Mu¬

lustrated

the people

been

business

To Fund Managers

New Sales Booklet
Atomic

has

and

Francisco

San

A.E.C. Grants Permit

Atomic Fund Prints

The

in

community

Products,

or

Undistributed

on

national product in
about

year,

new

and dividends now amounts

to about

and

of

flow

The

Jersey.

Motors

General

of

each

shares
and

of this

California

of

preceding week, Aug. 6, 1955, a drop of 4% was noted
previous week. For the four weeks ended Aug.

that of the

1955,

retail volume in some Eastern
business centers, this week's total retail trade gained considerably
over last year's level.
Suburban and resort centers continued to
report a high volume of sales. Retailers stepped up their promo¬
tions of fall merchandise; the response was usually favorable.
The total dollar volume of retail trade in the week ended
this was past Wednesday was 2 to 6% higher than a year ago,
according to estimates by Dun & Bradstreet, Inc. Regional esti¬
mates varied from the comparable 1954 levels by the following
percentages: New England and Northwest —1 to +3; East -j-3 to
4-7; South and Middlewest -f-1 to +5; Southwest +6 to + 10;

affairs.
He
is
chairman of the board of the Elec¬

June

Net

This wholly

largest

10

stock

Kodak

amounting

shares.

shares

own

than $11,000,000.

one

of

blocks
ence,

3,500 in¬

some

investors

includes

July

and

of May,

months

$2.04 per share, com¬
pared with $2,003,074 or $1.38 per

four

these

the

For

active accounts under

4,200

dividual

today.

Standard

(New Jersey).

In

Corporation, managers and spon¬
sors
of
the
funds,
announced

earnings of Investors Diver¬
sified
Services, Inc. in the six
months ended June 30, 1955 were

by General Motors and

:

Sales of shares of

sity

active

generally off.

Retail Trade Gained Over Last

Davies studied at the Univer¬

and

Home furnishings departments managed to
in some cases, and men's wear
promotions in several stores. But ready-to-wear
and to go ahead

Although bad weather reduced

Waterloo, Wisconsin,

A native of
Mr.

from

were

of the

& Co., Inc.

Trust

comparable week a year ago.

sluggish until Thursday, when it

1955, to Aug. 13, 1955,

late Parker S. Maddux.

National

The

added, followed in 1952

was

13,

DAVIES, West Coast

and

own

In the

of San Francisco, and its
predecessor,
the San Francisco
Bank, During most of that time he
was assistant to the President, the

DuPont IDS Earnings Up

1950

In

Plan.

Quinby

sales

pany,

stock in

through

company

benefited

was

noticeably.

up

their

hold

civic leader, was ap¬

Bank

Western

de¬ gregated $12,492,994, a gain of 8%
over
$11,612,730 for the corres¬
ponding months of 1954.

had payroll

have

employees

ductions in accumulating

picked

&

business

week's

Last

past 21 years Mr. Davies
has been an executive of the First

National Se¬
able through The Quinby Plan last curities Series' mutual funds for
the three months ended July 31,
week, when the Securities and
Exchange Commission issued an 1.955, the first quarter of the cur¬
year,
increased to a
order making the two new regis¬ rent fiscal
new all-time high for the period,
tration statements effective.
This brings to six the number E. Wain Hare, Vice-President of
Securities
& Research
of well-known companies whose National

avail¬

General Electric Co. became

Science

Saturday openings in the

sumed

For the

Sales

And AT&T

Macy's Saturday opening no longer counterbalanced the ab¬
of Wanamaker's in the 1955 figures, since Macy's had re¬

of Engineering;
Brightsen, Presi¬

Nuclear

figure for the
A 1% increase

sence

pointed Vive-President in charge
of
the
San
Francisco office of

is

Quinby Adds GE

was

from

banker and

Co.

ran about even in sales with the year-ago
posted by the 10 stores then in operation.
regarded as possible.

week

gineer.

shares.

of redeemed

the first company to
qualify under Section 853 of the
porated

Ripley

lrrge measure from

group

M.

Baring-Gould,
Clifton
Products Company en¬

Precision

thus, on Aug. 5,
be
national dis¬

will

cease

L.

bine

tributor, and to act as agent
for the fund in the purchase

ticipating in this growth."

A.

PHILLIPS S.

Harriman

corporation

Eugene

Engineering Corporation; and Sa¬

Sept. 30.
Inc.

dean

the

of

dent

announced

have

Inc.

Co.

&

Ace
are

of the like period of last year.

is authority for the statement that

last week recovered
the previous week's heat and hurricane
weather, but not enough to make substantial gains in sales volume.
Store executives estimated that the nine major stores as a
in

Force, who is the Chairman;
John R. Dunning, Columbia
Ronald

Dr.

jointly that the underwriting
agreement between them
will be ended Aug. 5, and
the
service agreement,

is designed to offer in¬
a practical means of par¬

porated

of

Trust

Shareholders

registered above that

and Brooklyn department stores

New Ycrk

Com¬

former

University

Boston and Harriman Ripley

Incor¬

Investors

"International

Dr.

Cancel Sales Pact

the

"Times"

York

The New

member of the
Atomic Energy Commission and
former Assistant Secretary of the
Zuckert,

Air

Fund and Firm

Aug.

8% was recorded. For the period Jan.

13, 1955 dropped 5% below that

and

manufacturers. Other

licly through the I.I.I. Securities
Corporation.

of

Finance

the

porated has been organized to of¬
fer investors a supervised and di¬

portfolio

taken

According to the Federal Reserve Board's index, department
in New York City for the weekly period ended Aug.

of Michigan's auto¬

one

of

chips

as

store sales

of De¬

one

dairies

independent

members

blue

country-wide basis

of 1954.

Unemployment
Compensa¬
Commission, Mr. McDonald

igan
tion

a

1,-1955 to Aug. 13, 1955, a gain of 7% was

A former Chairman of the Mich¬

fund's shares will be offered pub¬

versified

Aug. 13, 1955, an increase of

financing has been com¬

Incor¬

Investors

"International

center

million

on

13, 1955, decreased 3% from the like period of last year. In the
preceding week, Aug. 6, 1955, a rise of 5% was registered from
that of the similar period of 1954, while for the four weeks ended

Managing Direc¬

$200

sales

stores

from the Federal Reserve Board's index for the week ended

-

pleted.

the Van Eck

adviser is

of

tor

Department Store Sales Off 3% Country-Wide
Department

Center Authority

and will become

Its in¬

City.

York

New

vestment

in the corresponding week a year ago.

,

Florida's

of

State

Inter-American

porated's offices are at 7G Beaver
Street,

the

for

agent

and Mr. John C. van Eck,
the fund's President.
Investors

week, against 72,400 the previous week, and 111,300

bales for the

named admin¬

Corporation following a
Congressional investigation of the
government lending agency. Since
last January he has been fiscal

American Newspaper Alli¬

International

was

nance

ance,

Eck,

van

the Reconstruction Fi¬

Pell, director In¬
ternational Fiscal Corporation and

Jr.,

in

istrator of

N. Irwin II, partner of Pat¬

North

SEC

he

Hulton

]

,

fixing prompted by improved business for certain constructions of
cotton goods. Inquiries from foreign sources were fairly numer¬
ous but the volume of export business remained light.
Reported,
sales in the 14 spot markets increased slightly and totaled 73,500

has joined
of the Axe
Corporation.

left the

McDonald

Mr.

Clairborne

Mr.

board

advisory

1952 when

terson, Belknap & Webb and trus¬
tee Seaman's Bank for Savings;

United

:

-

Mr.

New

economy

the

outside

the

from page 27

The State of Trade and Industry

for

and

financier

and community leader,
Science & Electronics

Interna¬

Eastern

van

as

Commission
a
Detroit

years

many

of

Mr.

tional Investment Trust

Organized

Chairman

L.

Norbert
Roesler, President and director
Amsinck, Sonne & Co.; Mr. F.
Woodward, financial adviser
Corporation;

company's President, John C.

.

McDONALD, former
of the Securities and

A.

HARRY

of Shell Union

director

dent and

Continued

Personal Progress

are

29

(797)

whereby

the

vestment

r

credits.

Federal tax

as

directors

Baron

U.

since

investors

f

Exchange
The

S. investment
World War II to

first

porated,
company
offer

holders

Incor¬

Investors

'

foreign withholding taxes may be
passed on to the company's share¬

To

International

iw

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

.

.

.

in

was

turnover.

sluggish.

erably. Poultry trading
diminished somewhat.
'

'

remained steady; the

demand for eggs

,

in textiles slowed
Sheeting and broadcloth

Trading
week

trading in other
dried apricots rose consid¬

Although apple sales rose,

The demand for

considerably at the end of the

bookings dropped off

noticeably.

sluggish, but there was considerable interest m
fleece.
Moderate-sized lots of cotton prints were ordered; there
was increased re-ordering of dark cottons and drills.

Wool trading was

'

30

(798)

The Commercial and Financial
Chronicle

)'

The following statistical tabulations

Indications of Current

latest week

Business Activity
AMERICAN

Latest

IRON

Indicated

steel

AND

AMERICAN
Crude

STEEL

operations

Equivalent to—
Bteel ingots

and

INSTITUTE:

(percent

ol

(bbls.

£■.

Aug. 12

6,635,400

6,639,500
"7,487,000

7,582,000

6,735,000

26,546,000

25,953,000

25,726,000

Aug. 12

2,067,000

2,094,000

1,955,000

11,363,000

11,063,000

11,167,000

7,990,000

7,146,000

8,156,000

10,065,000
7,597,000

154,983,000

156,476,000

158,822,000

156,328,000

output

(bbls.)

32,811,000

32,475,000

at

Aug. 12

122,214,000

(bbls|.) at

Aug. 12

45,705,000

Aug. 13

775,397

oil

(bbls.)

from

ENGINEERING CONSTRUCTION
NEWS-RECORD:
Total U. S. construction

(no.

of

cars)__Aug. 13

Aug. 18

-—

Aug. 18
.—

Aug. 18

OF MINES):
lignite (tons)—
(tons)

8ALES

574,439

Household

188,211,000

228,094,000

101,840,000

17,651,000

83,094,000

42,715,000

18,746,000

"9,190,000

9,730,000

456,000

7,865,000

463,000

97

INDUSTRIAL)

—

DUN

10,812,000

216

10,620,000
172

Electrolytic

5.176c

A

M. J.

Straits

tin

Lead

(New

Lead

(St.

(New

$59.09

$59.09

$59.09

$44.00

$40.83

$28.67

York)

35.700c

39.225c

38.125c

37.425c

29.475c

96.750c

96.625c

96.875c

15.000c

15.000c

15.000c

14.800c

14.800c

_I—IIIII--—IIII—-I

12.500c

Industrials

100.17

Shipped

115.63

4ug. 23

103.24

109.60

110.52

4ug. 23

107.80

107.98

108.70

110.52

103.64

106.39

106.56

107.09

108.16

108.52

109.24

110.88

Vug. 23

108.34

108.52

109.60

2.86

2.93

vug. 23

2.48

3.30

3.29

3.24

lug. 23

3.13

3.12

3.11

3.05

3.19

3.14

I]

3.28

3.24

3.57

3.56

3.53

lug. 23

3.37

3.jo

AVERAGE

100

403.8

398.2

405.8

420.5

Corn,

237,882

278,376

225,674

98

77

92

98

671,986

691,068

642,619

401,966

106.72

106.84

106.91

106.99

1,181,336

*1,138,539

$68,976,036

$62,963,160

"$64,376,998

1,162,832
$52,515,938

983,511

1,026.744

"984,987

1,150,209

July 30
July 30

8,875

6.740

*5,503

8.633

974,636

$51,589,752

1,020,004
$52,325,371

"979,484
$54,404,561

$48,237,271

1,141,576

268,990

276,650

261,690

348,260

July 30

268,990

276^650

261,690

348,260

July 30

460,770

455,040

402,490

367,620

TOTAL ROUND-LOT STOCK SALES ON THE N. Y. STOCK
EXCHANGE AND ROUND-LOT STOCK TRANSACTIONS

July 30

491.690

470,800

12,306,020

11.463,630

11,849,630

12,9 4.700

12,803,990

11,955,320

12,320,430

13,536,710

July 30

the

July 30

285,700

293,470

254.610

386.640

July 30

279,710

408,740

482,432

496,165

483,272

80,800

475,360

90,230

82,770

80,650

688.559

529,923

July 30
July 30

612.854

582,525

July 30

693,654

672,755

771,329

610,573

July 30

2,136,052

2,370.545

July 30

2,243,682

366,290

2,426,120

389.400

355,970

NEW
=

SERIES

—

U.

S.

DEPT.

2,454,424

2,125,103

2,589,335

2,575,849

2,560,263

OF

110.3

*110.2

110.0

87.9

87.8

87.7

101.5

100.9

and

as

fIncludes

759,000

against Jon.

orders




not

1,

barrels

of

83.4

Aug. 16

foods

116.8

foreign cruie

runs,

124,330,410 tons.
introduction of Monthly

SBased

on

Investment

i.f

95.3

106.1

81.5

84.5

177

266

3,672

4,407

OF

Flaxseed

1

3,477,711

—

179,044

-

14.293

.

184,019

173,487

1,513,498

1,499,579

391,152

._

13,269

207,262

—

384,397

370,126

116.3

114.3

.

new

annual

capacity

>^f 125,828,310

tons

28.418

41,534

47,214

13,696

109,184

10,355

10,427

53.097

53,282

49,328

25,717

25,837

27,579

,

l

) i»

\

il

.

it1

c

t» ') )

.

104.380

10,184

4,773

(bushels)--

4,682

3,052

18,776

19,221

18,899

2,933

!

2,540

3,484

420,043

...

1

342,795
1,023,070

1,551,095
398,715

seed

(tons)

356,031

2.236,408

6.929

(tons)—

34,273
2,172,517
6,801

7,481

12,124

(pound)
Sugarcane for sugar and
Sugar beets (tonsi

400,335

35,963

2,240,446

—

(bushels)

Tobacco

11,981

14,091

29,880

42

27

38,700

43,363

107,389

105,560

109,512

47.830

48,479

:

61,316

30,863.

30,599

30,434

3,186

3,178

2,569

270

264

258

(bushels)
Grapes (tons)

38,102

l

(bushels)

Pears

258

States)

States)—

(pounds)

70,840

—

206
155
;

'90,510

INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION—BOARD OF
GOV¬
ERNORS
OF
THE
FEDERAL
RESERVE

SYSTEM—Ii.'47-49=100—Month
Seasonally adjusted
Unadjusted

of

July:
140

——

139

123

133

____

*139

116

LIFE

INSURANCE—BENEFIT PAYMENTS TO
POLICYHOLDERS
INSTITUTE OF LIFE
—

INSURANCE—Month
benefits

Matured

of

June:

1

:

—

I

$183,192,000

Surrender

Policy

$181,689,000

50,619,000

43,644,000

9.236,000

9,171,000

38,655.000

36,427,000

37.859,000

76,500,000

71,445.000

1

!
'

values

dividends

8,861,000

87,980,000

Total

METAL

$187,324,000

50,254,000

75.608,000

,

endowments

Disability payments
Annuity payments

79,900,000

79,921,000

$444,925,000

.

$439,941,000

$427,419,000

OUTPUT; (BUREAU OF MINES)—

Month

of

(in

Silver

June:

fine

the

ounces)

fine

ounces)

(in

(in

of recoverable metals in

States:

(in

Copper
Lead

short

short

160.160

tons)

180,675

*3.407,754

3,228,180

91,262

_

*154.916

3,164.059

tons)

*90,789

72,959
26,253

27,250

*28,807

TREASURY MARKET TRANSACTIONS IN DI¬
RECT
AND
GUARANTEED
SECURITIES
OF

Net

'

58,853
204,087

■

—

12,728

109,101

;

(pounds)

Potatoes

23,688

43,396

265.945
-

timothy (tons)

Peanuts

27,245

47,974

:

(bushels)

dry field (bags)
Soybeans for beans (bushels)

Net

Plan.

5,557

43.752

___=__

Peas,

(3

7 10,737

197,288

-

1,625,264

(bushels).
.

;

(tons)

(12

969,781

669,043

221,555

...

—

Hay, le.spedcza (tons)
Beans, dry edible (bags)

Cherries

2,964,639

860,331

910,958
689,403

(bales)

Sweetpotatoes

3,449,667

REPORTING

(bushels)

clover and

2,592

(in thousands):

;

Hay, all (tons)
Hay, wild (tons)—_:
Hay,

1,376

1,084

AGRICULTURE—

(bushels)

Hay, Alfalfa

773

1,304

91.2

*116.8

1954 basis of

reported .since

110.3

102.0

Aug. 16
than farm

857

150

2.886

...

...

(bushels)—J.

Gold

Aug. 16
other

391

201

'

Barley (bushels)
Rye (bushels)——

United

Aug. 16

—

of

2.219,879

Aug. 16

figure,

Oats

,

Meats

84,114

106,916

129

pounds)—

CROP

—

of Aug.

as

(bushels)—=

Mine production

products
Processed foods

1, 1955,

2,199,935

100):

Farm

commodities

2,088,134

July 30
(1947-49

87,480

142,527

518

DEPT.

435,160

July 30

PRICES,

176,279

364

...

...

Other spring

Dealth

commodities

tNumber

321,070

July 30

sales

"Revised

315,400

floor—

Commodity Group—

of Jan.

1,540,950

22,100

Total sales

as

1,524,810

25,100

Total sales

.All

1,208,540

27,600

Total round-lot transactions for account of members—
Total purchases
l
1
Short sales

All

332.410

1,276,710

29,700

sales

—

248,100

1,323,940
1,595,510

—July 30

off the

60,317

230,640

438,460

Short sales

LABOR

271,570

1,445,370

272,780

purchases

WHOLESALE

1,512,300

255,790

1,189,580

327,900

Total sales

Other

1,487,630

258.040

sales

Other transactions initiated

Other

f

1,546,480

July 30

Short sales

Total

1,395,580

floor—

purchases

Other

S.

spring

Durum

Pecans

July 30
-

on

All

Apricots

July 30

-

sales

Other transactions Initiated
Total

542,010

MEM¬

BERS, EXCEPT ODD-LOT DEALERS AND SPECIALISTS:
Transactions of specialists in stocks in which
registered—
Total purchases
July 30
Other

497,970

July 30
July 30

sales

Total sales

Bhort sales

(1,000

Hops (pounds)
Apples, commercial crop
Peaches (-bushels)

(SHARES):

Total sales

etc.

(bushels)

Broomcorn

sales—

Short sales

OF

61,300

56,724

—

July 30

dealers—

ACCOUNT

all

Cotton

1,215,755

—.—July 30
July 30

FOR

U.

(bags)
Sorghum grain

July 30

TRANSACTIONS

123,884

65,916

127,838

^

——

Rice

sales

ROUND-LOT

53,761
63,698

159,526

,

Wheat, all (bushels)
Winter (bushels)

248,147

Number of shares

Other

48,230

bales)—

PRODUCTION

BOARD

274,078

sales

MEMBERS

126,729
122,139

42.355

—

____•

Crop reported

228,679

Dollar value

OF

CROP

3.Zi

July 30

ACCOUNT

198,062

129,620

145,783

47,886

:
—

—

3.06

Aug. 19

■

Short sales

30—.

;

___—

3.12

INDEX—

Round-lot sales by dealers—
Number of shares—Total sales

Produced

Shipped

3.jJ

.Aug. 13

—>

June

30

3.19

367,978

value

round-lot

266,945

.95,378

124,325

Grabbots,

3.21

259,523

Odd-lot purchases by dealers (customers' saies)—
Number of orders—Customers' total sales
Customers' short sales

Total

106,431,000

139,760,000

156

3.25

July 30

by

i,,

....

...—

3.25

purchases)—t

Round-lot purchases

_:

...

lug. 23

Number of shares

other

105,709,000

135,366,000

237,998

30

——

3.27

STOCK TRANSACTIONS FOR ODD-LOT ACCOUNT OF ODDLOT DEALERS
AND
SPECIALISTS ON N. Y.
STOCK
EXCHANGE — SECURITIES EXCHANGE COMMISSION:
Odd-lot sales by dealers (customers'

Customers'

527,813,000. *995,638,000

87,033,000

134,560,000

——

3.26

Aug. 13

=

54.013,000
94,384,000
114,426,000

433,456,000
...

.

vug. 23

Aug. 13

REPORTER PRICE

30

30

lug. 23

(tons)

OIL, PAINT AND DRUG

96.409,000

101,987,000
112,824,000

-

3.48

Aug. 13

FOR

73,552,000

,

Stocks June

3.14

,

of period

Motes,

3.03

3.29

21 3^

270,266

307,496

93,045,000

(1,000-Ib. baits)—
June 30—

Stocks

2.87

3.21

lug. 23

.

at end

*7,2f9

284,731
*421,820

67,251,000

June

June

Produced
2.89

.

—

June

Shipped

Aug. 23

PAPERBOARD ASSOCIATION:
Orders received (tons)—.

Other

30.

(tons)

Shipped

112.00

.

(tons)

18,525

243,315

Hull Fiber

"

NATIONAL

Dollar

I

30

'

(running

Stocks

109.24

vug. 23

.

Group—
Group

Unfilled orders

of

—

(tons)

Produced

104.48

lUg. 23

.lug. 23

Utilities

Linters

112.56

.

Group

COMMODITY

106.4

,120.1

197,030

(tons)

Produced

110.70

.Aug. 23

1949

(-tons l

June

(tons)

94.20
108.70
112.19

f

112.7

106.5

119.9

PROD¬

(tons)

95.17

.

_IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII_-

Production

SEED

(pounds)

Shipped

111.07

.

MOODY'S

113.9

119.9

...

COMMERCE—Month

mills

(tons)

107.80

103.13

91.0

Meal—

94.71

AVERAGES:

—

Public

and

110.88

.

YIELD DAILY

Aaa

Industrials

OF

(pounds >

107.62

.

Group

BOND

Railroad

.—

COTTON

(pounds)

Stocks

.

—

Group

U. S. Government Bonds

A

AND

at

Produced

11.000c

102.96

MOODY'S

125.1

106.2

services

(tons)

Aug. 23

.

:

128.9

127.5

Oil—

Stocks

13.800c

12.500c

Baa

Group

116.3

90.3

125.5

114.7
recreation.

(tonsj

Aug. 23

,

Utilities

117.4

i

Seed—

.Aug. 23

corporate
.

Public

93.5

Hulls—

U. S. Government Bonds

Railroad

Cake

14.000c

14.800c

12.500c

DAILY AVERAGES:

Aaa
A

107.0

97.3

90.1

Consumption (pounds)

92.625c

Aug. 17

MOODY'S BOND PRICES

105.7

125.8

.....

*_

and

SEED

Shipped

29.700c

.Aug. 17

i

104

127.6

and

Produced
35.700c

Aug. 17

i

117.2

103 3

117.4

_

goods

Stocks
37.050c

Aug. 17

Louis)

105.8

319.0

97.2

—

girls'—

Stocks (pounds*
June
Produced (pounds

$56.59

$43.83

.Aug, 17

Average

boys'

and

Received

QUOTATIONS):

1

107.6

120.9

103.7

119.2

„_

care

Stocks

copper—

refinery

110.9
322.5

105.6

____

Refined Oil—
(E.

128.3

June:

4.801c

Aug. 17
Export

=

care

Personal

246

Aug. 16

METAL PRICES

118.9

103.8

apparel

Medical

9,207,000

Aug. 16

■

115.2

119.4

330.3

110.7

__

operation

and

Other

):.

ton)

108.4

111.1

12 2.7

oil

luel

Footwear

97

5.174c

5.174c

117.1

113.8

103 2

Crushed

Aug. 16

and

Transportation

Crude

IRON AGE COMPOSITE PRICES:
Finished steel (per lb.)

102.9

120,2

119.7

__

-

Women's

A
169

1C4.C

107.7

home.—

___

UCTS—DEPT.

97

10,729,000

102.1

119.5

electricity—

luels

Cotton

Aug. 20

gross

and

COTTON
100

121.3:

104.1

—

Gas

Other

113.3

123 8

474,000

INDEX—FEDERAL RESERVE

AND

„__

Rent

Reacting

Aug. 18

Bcrap steel (per

Housing

157,099,000

132,614,000
89,899,000

128,596,000

110.0

103.8

—_.

at

521,304

146,247,000

314.2

111.1

124.0

vegetables

Housefurnishings

440,000

.Aug. 13

(COMMERCIAL

foods

685,272

9,320,000

Aug. 13

products
and

Other

$258,939,000

115.1

114.4

130.4

Dairy
Fruits

739,040

$360,708,000

9,409

310.3

„

Cereals
and
bakery products.
Meats, poultry and fish_i._„„

55,673,000

$334,458,000

12,605

111.3

644,251

134,124,000
116,416,000 ''
17,678,000

Aug. 13

.—

107,753,000

KDISON ELECTRIC INSTITUTE:

FAILURES

10,893

„,

1947-49=100—

home^_

at

45,482,000

S. BUREAU

Pennsylvania anthracite

'

Food

765,452

$322,205,000
188,081,000

Ago

June:

45,273,000

v634,3?2

Year

Month

IN THE

BRADSTREET,

INDEX

119,479,000

33,105,000

Previous

_

Men's

municipal

STORE

of

Food

Apparel
Aug. 18

Public construction

DEPARTMENT

(NEW)

&

July—

31,381,000
108,932,000

ENGINEERING

—

construction

and

,

bond

connections

CIVIL

(U.

of

PRICE

items

1,926,000

Aug. 12

All

23,545,000

oil

coal

INC.—Month

6,157,500

(17,647,000

Aug. 12

freight received

OUTPUT

UNITED STATES—DUN

Month

6,626,400

of that date:

are as

Month

BUSINESS INCORPORATIONS

1,515,000

(bbls.)

fuel

Bituminous

2,190,000

Aug. 12

oil

State and

63.5

CONSUMER

(bbls.)

average

ASSOCIATION OF AMERICAN RAILROADS:
Revenue freight loaded (number of
cars)

COAL

♦2,176,000

of quotations,

cases

eithei* for the

are

Latest

I

§2,206,000

in

or,

'

Ago

90.7

Dates shown in first column

that date,

i

(bbls.)

fuel

Residual

Private

Ago

*90.2

Aug. 12

Distillate

Year

of

Residual fuel oil output (bbls.)
Aug. 12
Stocks at refineries, bulk
terminals, In transit, In pipe lines—
Finished and uniinished gasoline
(bbls.) at
Aug. 12
Kerosene (bbls.) at

Re/enue

Week

§91.4

Aug. 28

output—dally average

stills—daily

output
Kerosene output
fuel

Month

on

Thursday, August 25, 1955

.

production and other figures for the

cover

INSTITUTE:

42 gallons each)

Gasoline

Distillate

Aug. 28

(net tons)

condensate

Crude runs to

Previous

Wfek

capacity)

month ended

or

•

and castings

PETROLEUM

oil

week

month available.

or

..

U.

S.

A.—Montlr of

sales

purchases

.

July:
•

$21,666,300
$74,776,300

$22,507,500

Volume

Number 5458

182

■.

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

.

.

.

'

■

.

(799)

* INDICATES

Securities Now in
Academy Uranium

&

Oil

June

—For mining operations.

and gas

Office—65 East Fourth South
St, Salt Lake City, Utah. Underwriter—Western States
Investment Co., same city.
Admiral Finance Corp., St. Louis, Mo.
July 29 filed $1,000,000 of participating junior subordin¬
ated sinking fund debentures due Sept. 1, 1970.
Price
—At 100% of principal amount.
Proceeds — To retire

$513,182.50 of outstanding junior subordinated deben¬
tures, series B, and for expansion and working capital.
Underwriter
Paul C. Kimball & Co.,-Chicago, 111.
Offering—Expected early in September.
—

Admiral Finance Corp., St. Louis, Mo.

and

one

Underwriter

share.

common

Paul

—

—

Kimball

C.

&

Chicago, 111.

Co.,

Offering—Expected early in September.
•

common

stock.

Office—1508 Capitol Ave., Houston,
Paul C. Ferguson & Co., same ad¬

operations.

Underwriter

Tex.

—

dress.

>

-

Credit Corp.,

Allstates

Reno, Nev.
notification) 27,000 shares of 7% cumu¬
lative preferred stock (par $10) and 27,000 shares of
common stock
(par $1) to be offered in units of one
share of each class of stock. Price—$11 per unit. Pro¬
ceeds—For working capital, etc.
Office—206 No. Vir¬
ginia St., Reno, Nev. Underwriter—Senderman & Co.,

June 27 (letter of

address.

same

/

■

and

900,000 shares

offered in units of

—$11

per

related

Inc., Chicago, III. (8/31)
Aug. 10 filed $3,662,600 of convertible subordinated de¬
bentures due Sept. 1, 1970, to be offered first for sub¬
scription by common stockholders in the ratio of $100
Alders,

principal amount of debentures for each 16 shares of
stock held as of Aug. 30; rights to expire on Sept. 15.
Price—To be supplied by amendment.
Proceeds—For
working capital and expansion purposes.
Underwriter
—Lehman Brothers, New York.

and

$10)

(par

to be

share of each class of stock. Price

for

and

.

stock (par $5)
being offered for subscription by stockholders on the

basis

of

Aug.

16;

share.

rights

for

to expire

each

shares

4.7

held

as

of

Aug. 30. Price—$46 per
plant facilities and improve¬
on

new

Underwriter—Harriman Ripley

York.

For

£ Co. Inc., New
•"!1

..

*

r

<

Mica

and

Price—$1 per share. Proceeds—
equipment and other general corporate

(par 10 cents).

plant

and

Offices—743 E. Penn Street, Philadelphia, Pa.;
Underwriter-

purposes.
1131

Healey Building, Atlanta, Ga.
Securities

Franklin

Co., Atlanta, Ga.

American Republic Investors,

Inc., Dallas, Texas

July 15 filed 800,000 shares of common stock (par $1).
Price—$10 per share. Proceeds—For working capital, etc.
Underwriter—None.

Copper Mines, Inc.,

Montreal, Canada
July 22 (Regulation D) 1,000,000 shares of

common

stock.

Price—30 cents per share. Proceeds—For exploration and

it American Service Publishing Co.* Inc.
(letter of notification) 40,000 shares of class A
common stock
(par $1). Price—$5 per share. Proceeds
For equipment and working capital.
Office — 400
Walker Bldg., Washington, D. C.
Underwriter—Landrum S. Allen & Co., Inc., same city.
Aug. 8
—

development expenses, etc. Underwriter—Hudson-Bergen

Securities, Inc., Cliffside Park, N. J.

•

ISSUE

share

new

one

Proceeds—For

ments.

contingencies, stock in trade,

working capital. Underwriter—None.

Alouette Uranium &

stock

Proceeds—For
Underwriter—Maine Invest¬

50 cents per share.

—

American Enka Corp., Enka, N. C.
July 28 filed 237,798 shares of common

American

Aug.

NEW

Price

general corporate purposes.
ment Co., Ltd.

stock

stock

(par $1)

stock

common

unit. Proceeds—For construction of hotel and

activities

(par $1).

.Processing Co., Atlapta, Ga.
Aug. 11 (letter of notification) 300,000 shares of common

of preferred
one

Ltd.

Feb. 17 (Regulation "D") 600,000 shares of common

American

8 filled 900,000 shares of

Aug.

ISSUE

REVISED

American Asbestos Co.,

300,000 shares of class
share. Proceeds—For oil

Price—$1 per

PREVIOUS

ITEMS

•

Development Corp.

(letter of notification)

Aloha, Inc., Las Vegas, Nev.

in units of five preferred
Price
$50 per unit.

(par 10 cents) to be offered

A

20

*

July 29 filed 50,000 shares of 60-cent cumulative pre¬
ferred stock (par $5) and 10,000 shares of common stock
shares

Industrial

Allied

Corp.

ADDITIONS

SINCE

Registration

June 10 (letter of notification) 15,000,000 shares of com¬
mon stock. Price—At par (one cent per share). Proceeds

.

31

\

.

2

filed

vertible

CALENDAR

Telephone & Telegraph Co. (9/2)
up to $640,000,000 of 12-year 3%% con¬
dated Oct. 13, 1955, to be offered

debentures

subscription by stockholders of record Aug. 25,
on the basis of $100 of debentures for each eight
held; rights to expire on Oct. 13, 1955.
The
debentures are to be convertible into common stock be¬

for

1955,

Atlas

Sewing

—Common

Centers
Dickson &

S.

(R.

Co.)

Boren

Oil

Bank of

(Monday)
Inc.) $1,000,000

25,000 shares

Inc. and Blair & Co. Inc.)

(R. W. Brooks & Co.,

(Glore,

& Co.;

Forgan

Bonds

Bonds

California Electric Power Co
(Bids 9

to

stockholders—underwritten by

Common
$133,919,600

Bonds
Common

(Sanders 6c Newsom; Rauscher, Pierce
and Laird & Co.)
$3,700,000

Co., Inc

(J. B.)

11

(Friday)

2

Gas

System,

invited)

be

$40,000,000

Common
197,532

stockholders)

to

(Offering

(Bids

Common

October 1

25,000 shares

Common

Housatonic Public Service Corp
(Offering to stockholders—no underwriting)

$246,950

Bonds

__

(Saturday)

Mountain States Telephone & Telegraph

Common

Co.

$48,688,100

(Offering to stockholders—no underwriting)

(Tuesday)

September 6

October 4

Cromwell Uranium & Development Co.,

Common

Inc.
Anthony

(James

Securities

Eastern Lime Corp.—

and Warren

Inc.

(Stroud & Co.

Corp.)

$300,000

Debentures
W. York & Co., Inc.($800,000

Eastern Lime Corp
(Stroud & Co. Inc. and Warren W. York & Co., Inc.)
Gob

(Weill,

St.

Llauner

&

Inc.)

Co.

Splendora

J.

Inc. and McGrath

(j. H. Lederer Co.,

Securities Corp.) $G00,00O

'

(Offering

Debs. & Common

Properties, Inc
to

stockholders of Food Fair Stores, Inc.—
Dillon & Co.) $7,691,250

underwritten by Eastman,

New York

Equip. Trust Ctfs.

Central RR
(Bids

noon

EDTl

(Victers Brothers)

October

(Bids to

Southern
(Offering

to

& Towne
(Offering

to

Common

$300,000

(Friday)

Manufacturing Co
6c Co.)




vote

to

to

Association

change

company's name to
Co.,

effective on or

1956.

Automatic

Insurance

Inc.

Remote Systems,

shares of common stock (par 50

cents). Price—$3.75 per share. Proceeds—For manufac¬
ture of Teleac Sending and Receiving Units, working
capital and general corporate purposes. Office—Balti¬
Md. Underwriter—Mitchell Securities, Inc., same
city. Statement effective.

more,

it Axe-Houghton Fund A, Inc., Tarrytown,

Baldor Electric

N. Y.
(par $1).

Co., St. Louis, Mo.

on Sept
1. Price—$15 per share. Proceeds—To expand
production facilities and/or repair of building and equip¬
ment; to increase inventories; and for working capital.
Office—4327-63 Duncan Ave., St. Louis 10, Mo. Under¬

writer—None.

,

it Bank-It-Company, Denver, Colo.
12 (letter of notification) $100,000 of 6% second
series debentures dated Aug. 1, 1955 and due serially
from 1958 to 1961.
Price—At par (in denominations of
Aug.

$100 each). Proceeds—To help pay

in part the cost of a

Continued,

on

page

Debentures

—Bonds

Co
$8,500,000

(Wednesday)
Bonds

& Gas Corp

invited) $25,000,000

Common

Co.
stockholders—bids

11

November 29
San Diego Gas

a.m.

EDT)

1,004,870 shares

106,931 shares

Common

(Tuesday)

Bonds

& Electric Co
11:30

a.m.

December 6

,

stockholders—underwritten by Morgan

Stanley

be

were

$30,000,000

invited)

19

24

Aug.

Central Avenue, Newark 7, N. J.
Change in Name—Stockholders on

(Tuesday)

New York State Electric

(Bids

Yale

be

basis; rights to expire on Sept. 9. Atlantic Casualty In¬
Co., will subscribe for an additional 44,526
Price—$10 per share. Proceeds—For working

surance

shares.

$7,500,000

Tel-A-Sign, Inc.

September 9

to

it Atlantic Casualty Insurance Co.
15 (letter of notification) 5,474 shares of capital
stock to be offered for subscription by minority stock¬
holders of record Aug. 24, 1955 on a share-for-share

$3,000,000

Co

invited)

be

County Electric
(Bids

259,419 shares

(Scherck, Richter Co.)

to

share.

(Monday)

October 18
Worcester

...Common

Day-Brite Lighting, Inc
Food F'air

(Bids

per

Preferred

local dealers)

Southern Bell Tel. & Tel.

(Thursday)

September 8

195,312 shares

(Wednesday)

October 17

Common

Corp

Film

Debentures

Pacific Power & Light Co
(Expected by

cents

$35,000,000

EDT)

Corp.)

October 5

Common

Reiter Co.) $300,000

a.m.

First Boston

$297,000

Regis Uranium Corp.(M.

30,000 shs.

11

Rochester Telephone Corp
—Common
(Offering to stockholders—may be underwritten by The

Common

Common

Shops of America, Inc

(Tuesday)

Public Service Electric & Gas Co
(Bids

Proceeds — To D. E. Replogle,
St.* Paterson, N. J. Under¬
writer—McCoy & Willard, Bostonr Mass.
J

nine

July 6 (letter of notification) 19,124 shares of common
stock (par $10) being offered for subscription by stock¬
holders of record June 1 on a l-for-4 basis; rights expire

$10,000,000

EDT)

noon

approximately 500,000

Price—Approximately eight to

stock.

Aug. 17 filed 1,500,000 shares of capital stock
Price—At market. Proceeds—For investment.

shares

September 27 (Tuesday)
Pacific Power & Light Co

(Monday)

Hilo Electric Light Co., Ltd
J
(Offering to stockholders—no underwriting)

to

Debentures

Inc

Tampa Electric Co.___

American Telephone & Telegraph Co.__Debentures
(Offering to stockholders—no underwriting) $650,000,000

September 5

(Wednesday)

September 21
Columbia

$22,000,000

EDT)

a.m.

notification)

of

common

March 3 filed 540,000

Bonds

(Bids

September

$6,000,000

Ohio Power Co
(Bids

$400,000

EDT)

a.m.

Electronics, Inc.

(letter

after Jan. 1,

(Tuesday)
Preferred

11

9

Automobile

Ohio Power Co

...Common

-

$3,000,000

Co.)

&

Aug.

capital.
Office—484
Underwriter—None.

(Monday)
-Preferred

(McDonald

& Co.;

R. Staats & Co.)

(Smith, Barney & Co. and William

and Shaiman & Co.) $1,250,000

Sessions Co

(Bids

General Minerals Corp

Rea

Lamson &

$3,000,000

Co. I

&

Common

September 20

(Republic of)_
(Allen

(Thursday)

Uranium, Inc
September 19

(Thursday)

September 1

Common

(General Investing Corp.

$3,662,600/

Brothers)

Pacific Telephone & Telegraph Co.(Offering to stockholders—no underwriting)

Cuba

Colohoma

Warrants—Right3

Underwriter—None.

program.

to be mailed on or about Sept. 2.

Aug.

Higginson Corp.) $1,000,000

September 15

Debentures
Lehman

(Wednesday)

Corp.
(Lee

Aldens, Inc.
(Offering

Cameo

(Wednesday)

August 31

177,500 shares

EDT)

i

$6,000,000

PDTi

a.m.

(Bids noon

September 14

$280,000,000

are

President. Office—101 Hazel

.—Common

Co

Inc.; and

Stuart & Co.

Halsey,

Alex. Erown & Sonst

$15,000,000

EDT)

noon

tion

shares of

Bonds

Utah Power & Light Co
Utah Power & Light

Baltimore & Ohio RR

Common

Co

60,000 shares

(Estabrook & Co.)

ginning Dec. 13, 1955, at $148 per share, payable by sur¬
render of $100 of debentures and payment of $48 in
cash.
Price—At face amount.
Proceeds—For construc¬

Arcturus

Massachusetts Indemnity Insurance

(Bids

(Tuesday)

rAugust 30

$3,654,000

Inc.)

Co.,

Common

„il_.

Inc.

Common
by Blyth &

stockholders—underwritten

to

Debentures

Erooks & Co., Inc. and Blair & Co.

(Tuesday)

13

California, N. A

(Offering

Genung's, Inc.
(P. W.

Debentures

Corp

September

Champlain & Co.) $289,000

C.

August 29

Gas

....Common

Maloney (M. E.) & Co., Inc

Genung's,

&

shares

to stockholders—underwritten by Burt, Hamilton
Co., Inc. and N. R. Real & Co.) $600,000

(Offering

S300,000

&

(A.

(Monday)

September 12

(Friday)

August 26

EDT)

$13,000,000

Virginia Electric & Power Co
(Bids

to be

invited)

$12,500,000

New York

Boston

Philadelphia

(Tuesday)

Preferred

Pittsburgh

San Francisco

Private Wires to all

offices

Chicago

Cleveland

32

32

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

(800)
I

■

.

.

'

■

etc.

new
plant. Office—2590 Walnut Street, Denver, Colo.
Underwriters—Peters, Writer & Christensen, Inc. and
Garrett-Bromfield & Co., both of Denver, Colo.

Underwriter—Mountain States Securities, Inc., Den¬

ver,

Continued from page 31

Colo.

..

.

Thursday, August 25, 1955

Copper Blossom Uranium & Mining Co.
(letter of notification) 5,000,000 shares of capi¬

June 24

Carlisle Corp.,

stock

tal

Carlisle, Pa.

(par

cent). Price—Five cents per share.
mining operations. Office—65 East 4th
Salt Lake City, Utah7 Underwriter — Empire
one

shares of capital
stock (par $1).
Price—At market (estimated at $6.12V2
per
share). Proceeds—To Furber Marshall, President.

Proceeds—For

(letter of notification) 1,200,000 shares oi non¬
assessable common stock
(par one cent).
Price — 25

Underwriter—Cohu &

Proceeds—For mining expenses
Address_P. o. Box 1363, Rapid City, S. D.
UnderwriterMorris Brickley, Harney Hotel, Rapid City, S. D.

June 8

Copper Blossom Uranium & Mining Co.
June 24 (letter of notification) 5,000,000 shares of capital
stock (par one cent). Price—Five cents
per share.
Pro¬
ceeds—For mining expenses. Office—65 East 4th
South,
Salt Lake City, Utah.
Underwriter—Empire Securities
Corp., same city.

Aug.

Uranium & Minerals Corp.

Black Hills

Aug. 11
cents

Black Panther Uranium Co.,

Stacy

Co.,

&

Tex.,

per share.
Proceeds—
Underwriter—Universal Invest¬
ment Corp., Washington, D. C.

stock

For

basis."
Uranium Mines, Inc., Denver, Colo.
(letter of notification) 15,000,000 shares of com¬

stock

mon

(par

Proceeds—For

Office—801

one

cent).. Price—2xk

incident

expenses

Custis

to

cents per share.

activities.
Underwriter—

mining

Street, Denver, Colo.

Blake

Tungsten & Uranium Corp.,

Nevada-

Los

Aug.

1

to

offered

be

ing

incident to mining activities. Office—Suite 110
Building, 300 Fremont Street, Las Vegas, Nev.
Underwriter—None; shares to be offered by the officers

Investment

—

Bojo Uranium Co., Salt Lake City, Utah
(letter of notification) 3,000,000 shares of com¬
mon
stock.
Price—At par (10 cents per share).
Pro¬
ceeds—For expenses incident to mining operations.
Of¬
fice—403 Felt Building, Salt Lake City, Utah.
Under¬
writer—J. E. Call & Co., Salt Lake City, Utah.
July 8

Bonista

Co., New Orleans, La.

(letter of notification) 2,500 shares of common
stock.
Price—At par ($100 per share).
Proceeds—For
construction
of
motel
with restaurant.
Office—1609
Aug. 10

Orleans Avenue,

Underwriter—None.

New Orleans, La.

Bonnyville Oil & Refining Corp., Montreal, Can.
April 29 filed $2,000,000 5% convertible notes due July
1, 1975 to be offered for subscription by common stock¬
holders at rate of $100 of notes for each 100 shares of
stock held.
Price—95% of principal amount to stock¬
holders and 100% to public. Proceeds—For development
costs and
general corporate purposes.
Underwriter—
Statement effective June 21.

None.
•

capital.

Building,

Friedman

in

units

of two class A

&

of

and

one

class B

Mines, Inc.

—For

mining operations. Office—223 Phillips Petroleum
Bldg., Salt Lake City, Utah. Underwriter—Empire Se¬
curities Corp., same city.
Cisco Uranium Corp., Salt Lake City, Utah
Aug. 10 (letter of notification) 7,000,000 shares of capital
stock
(par one cent).
Price—Three cents per share.
Proceeds—For

mining expenses, etc. Office—2630 South
West, Salt Lake City, Utah.
Underwriter—Denver

Securities,

Inc.,

Denver,

Colo.

a

Clad

(Victor V.)

Co., Philadelphia, Pa.
June 17 (letter of notification) 120,000 shares of common
stock (par 25 cents). Price—$2.50 per share. Proceeds—
For equipment and workrng capital. Underwriter—Bar¬
rett Herrick &

Co., Inc., New York.

Clad-Rex Steel
June 6

Co., Denver, Colo.

(letter of notification) 300,000 shares of common
Price—At

stock.

($1 per share). Proceeds—To re¬
tire outstanding debts and for working capital. Office—
40th Ave. and Ulster St., Denver, Colo. UnderwritersMountain States Securities Corp. and Carroll, Kirchner
& Jaquith, Inc., both of Denver, Colo.
par

• Colohoma
Uranium, line., Montrose, Colo. (9/15)
April 21 filed 2,960,000 shares of common stock (par one
cent), of which 2,500,000 shares are to be offered pub¬
licly. Price—50 cents per share. Proceeds—For explora¬

tion and development expenses and

Oil

Boren

&

Gas

Corp.

(9/12)

ate

July 26 filed $600,000 of 6% convertible debentures due
July 15, 1975, to be initially offered for subscription by
stockholders on the basis of $100 of debentures for each
100 shares (or fraction thereof
held^. Price—At 100%
of

principal amount.

Proceeds—To pay current debt;
development program.
Offiee
—Wichita Falls, Tex.
Underwriters—Burt, Hamilton &
Co., Inc., Dallas, Tex.; and N. R. Real & Co., Jersey City,
for drilling expenses and

N.J.

Bldg., Denver, Colo.
same city.

Fort

be determined by

competitive bidding. Probable bidders:
Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Blair & Co. Incorporated;
White, Weld & Co.; Blyth & Co., Inc.; Kidder, Peabody
& Co. Bids—Tentatively scheduled to be received up to
9 a.m. (PDT) on Aug. 30.
Calumet &

Hecla, Inc.
116,832 shares of common stock (par $5)
being offered in exchange for all of the issued and out¬
standing capital stock of Goodman Lumber Co., Good¬

June

filed

9

the following basis: 18 shares for each
share of Goodman common stock; eight shares for each
share of Goodman 2nd preferred stock; and eight shares
for each share of Goodman 1st preferred stock; offer to
terminate on Sept. 15, 1955 (subject to withdrawal by
Calumet if the required number of Goodman shares have
not been deposited and accepted within 30 days from the
date of the mailing of the prospectus to the Goodman
stockholders). Underwriter — None. Statement effec¬
tive July 20.
man,

Wis.,

on

Canadian'Petrofina

July

15

filed

1,434,123

Ltd.

(Montreal, Canada)

shares

non-cumulative

of

par¬

preferred stock (par $10), of which 270,943
being offered in exchange for shares of $1
capital stock of Calvan Consolidated Oil & Gas Co.

ticipating
shares

are

the

basis

of

one

share

of

Canadian

Petrofina

for

Underwriter—Birkenmayer & Co.,

Insurance

Life

Co., Commercial Standard Building, Fort

Commercial Uranium Mines, Inc.
July 12 (letter of notification) 15,000,000 shares of com¬
mon stock
(par one cent).
Price—Two cents per share.
Proceeds—For expenses incident to mining operations.
Office—170 Vista Grand Road, Grand Junction, Colo.
Grand

—

Columbia

Securities

Co.,

Denver

and

Junction, Colo.

Community Credit Co., Omaha, Neb.
6
(letter of notification) 1,000 shares

June

Cromwell Uranium &

holder who received these shares in
exchange for shares,
of Kontika Lead & Zinc Mines, Ltd. Office—205 Star

Bldg., Casper, Wyo. Underwriter—Justin Steppler, Inc.,
New York.

Cuba
(Republic of)
(9/1)
Aug. 10 filed $3,000,000 of Veterans, Courts and Public
Works

of 5Y2%
preferred stock.
Price—At par ($100 per
Proceeds—For working capital.
Office—3023

Farnam

St., Omaha, Neb. Underwriter—Wachob-Bender
Corp., same city.

Conjecture Mines, Inc., Coeur d'Alene, Idaho
May 5 (letter of notification) 200,000 shares of common
stock (par 10 cents).
Price—25 cents per share. Pro¬
ceeds—For mireng expenses. Office^-326 Wiggett Bldg.,
Coeur d'Alene, Idaho. Underwriter—M. A. Cleek, Spo¬
kane, Wash.

Fiberglass, Inc.
Aug. 4 (letter of notification) 200,000 shares of

each four shares of Calvin stock and 1,163,180 shares are

stock

for

shares

of

common

stock

of

Western Leaseholds Ltd. .or Leasehold Securities Ltd. on
the basis of three shares of Canadian Petrofina for each

10 shares of Western Leaseholds

or

Leasehold Securities

stock held. These offers will expire on

Sept. 15. Under¬

writer—None.

Canadian Uranium Mines, Ltd*, Montreal, Canada
3 (regulation "D") 2,000,000 shares of common

June

stock

cent). Price—15 cents per share. Pro¬
ceeds—For exploration and development expenses. Un¬
derwriter—Tellier & Co., Jersey City, N. J.
(par

one

Caribou Ranch Corp.,

Denver, Colo.
July 15 filed 505,000 shares of common stock (par $1.)
Price—$4 per share. Proceeds—For acquisition of prop¬
erty and equipment, construction of additional facilities,




Co.

construction

of

due

Proceeds

1983.
—

which had

work.

To

Price—To

be

Romenpower

received

them

in

supplied
Eletra

bjr

Con¬

consideration

Underwriter—Allen

York.

&

! <:*i

Co., New

junmm

Dawn Uranium & Oil

Co., Spokane, Wash.
(letter of notification) 1,500,000 shares of com¬
stock. Price
10 cents per share. Proceeds—For

June 16
mon

—

uranium and oil

exploration. Office—726 Paulsen Bldg.,
Empire State Bldg., same city.
Day-Brite Lighting, Inc., St. Louis, Mo.
(9/8)!
Aug. 12 filed 259,410 shares of common stock (par $1),.
50,000 shares

are

for the account of the

com¬

and 209,410 shares for three selling stockholders*.
be supplied by amendment.
Proceeds—For

pany

Price—To

working capital.
St. Louis, Mo.

Underwriter

—

Scherck, Richter

Co.,

(letter of notification) 2,999,000 shares of com¬
(par one cent). Price—10 cents per share.

stock

Proceeds—For

oil

and

Club Bldg., Denver,
ner & Jaquith, Inc.,

gas operations.
Office—Denver
Colo. Underwriter—Carroll, Kirch¬
Denver, Colo.

ic Dinosaur Uranium Corp., Salt Lake City, Utah
Aug. 15 (letter of notification) 15,000,000 shares of com¬
mon stock.
Price—At par (one cent per share).
Pro¬
ceeds—For expenses incident to mining activities. Office
—15 Exchange Place, Salt Lake City, Utah.
Underwriter
—Western States Investment Co., same city.
Dinosaur

Uranium Corp., Seattle, Wash.
(letter of notification) 1,750,000 shares of com¬
mon stock. Price—At par (10 cents per share). Proceeds
—For mining expenses. Office—1226-1411 Fourth Ave.
June 20,

Bldg., Seattle, Wash.
Dix Uranium

Corp., Provo, Utah
(letter of notification) 6,000,000 shares of non¬
capital stock.
Price—At par (five cents per
Proceeds—For mining expenses.
Office—290

Aug. 10

assessable

share).
North

University

Webef

Investment

Ave., Provo, Utah.
Co., Provo, Utah.

Underwriter

—

Dome Uranium

Mines, Inc., Denver, Colo.
(letter of notification) 1,300,000 shares of com¬
mon stock (par one cent).
Price 20 cents per share. Pro¬
ceeds
For expenses incident to mining operations;
Office—352 Colorado National Bldg., Denver, Colo. Un¬
derwriters—R. L. Hughes & Co.,
Denver, Colo, and G,
W. Allen & Co., Cheyenne, Wyo.
July 12

common

For advance to

exchange

% bonds

struction

—

Consolidated

offered

in

4

amendment.

cumulative

share).

Development Co., Inc. (9/6)

Crown Uranium Co., Casper, Wyo.
May 6 (letter of notification) 225,435 shares of common
stock (par five cents). Price—At market
(estimated at
about 15 cents per share). Proceeds—To
selling stock¬

mon

1, Texas.

Underwriter

•

May 25 (regulation "D") 300,000 shares of common stock
(par five cents). Price—$1 per share. Proceeds—For
exploration and development expenses, etc.
Offices—
Toronto, Canada, and New York, N. Y. Underwriter—►
James Anthony Securities
Corp., New York.

June 23

Co.,

Worth, Texas

Insurance

Worth

Coso Uranium, Inc.,
Long Beacfc, Calif.
May 31 (letter of notification) 3,000,000 shares of capi¬
tal stock.
Price—At par (10 cents per share). Proceeds
—For mining expenses.
Office—2485—American Ave.,
Long Beach 6, Calif. Underwriter—Coombs & Co., of
Los Angeles, Inc., San Francisco and Los
Angeles, Calif.

Denver-Golden Oil & Uranium Co.

Standard

July 28 (letter of notification) 10,000 shares of common
stock (par $10).
Price—$15 per share. Proceeds—For
capital and surplus. Underwriter—Commercial Stand¬
ard

Proceeds—For mining expenses. Office—404
UniversityBuilding, Denver, Colo. Underwriter—Peters, Writer <8e
Christensen, Inc., Denver, Colo.

of which

Colorado Oil & Uranuim Corp.
June 7 (letter of notification) 300,000 shares of cofitrfion
stock (par 20 cents).
Price—$1 per share. Proceeds—
For oil and mining activities.
Office — 350 Equitable

(8/30)

July 2 filed $6,000,000 of first mortgage bonds, due 1985.
Proceeds—For reduction of bank loans. Underwriter—To

par

York; and Shaiman & Co., Denver, Colo.

Commercial

California Electric Power Co.

on

for general corpor¬
Underwriters—General Investing Corp.»

purposes.

New

For

non¬

April 22 (letter of notification) 4,000,000 shares of capi¬
tal stock. Price—At par (five cents per share). Proceeds

2nd

June 8 (letter of notification) 2,995,000 shares of common
stock. Price—At par (10 cents
per share).
Proceeds—

Corfez Uranium & Mining Co., Denver, Colo.
May 27 (letter of notification) 3,000,000 shares of com¬
mon
stock (par one cent).
Price—10 cents per share.

Underwriter—Crichton

Charleston, W. Va.
Co., same address.

Chieftain Uranium

city.

same

Co.,

Proceeds—For general work¬
National Bank of Commerce

Office—505

Corp.,

mining operations. Offices — 738 Majestic Bldg.,
Denver, Colo., and 317 Main St., Grand Junction, Colo.
Underwriter—Lasseter & Co., Denver, Colo.

Farming-

Gruber

Underwriter—P. J.

Price—$5 per unit.

Aug. 15 (letter of notification) 2,520,000 shares of capi¬
tal stock.
Price —10 cents per share.
Proceeds — For

Corp., Denver, Colo.
July 29 (letter of notification) 1,000,000 shares of com¬
mon stock
(par 10 cents). Price — 30 cents per share.
Proceeds
For expenses incident to mining operations.
Office—612 Kittredge Bldg., Denver, Colo. Underwriter
—Peters, Writer & Christensen, Inc., Denver 2, Colo.

Boulevard,

Office—Allen

common

share.

Blenwood Mining & Uranium

Proceeds—

stock, class A—(par 50 cents) and 60,000
shares of voting common stock, class B (par 10 cents)

Vegas,

and directors of the company.

share.

per

Parking; Service, Inc..
(letter of notification) 120,000 shares

voting

.

expenses

Price—$1.75

$1).

(par

product research and development, machinery and

Charleston

Securities Co., Inc., same city.

Columbia

Securities

Cordillera Mining Co., Denver, Colo.

(letter of notification 100,000 shares of common

working capital.
dale, L. I., N. Y.
Inc., New York.

Blacks tone

Aug. 3

Price—$1

South,

Century Controls Corp.
Aug. 5

"best efforts

on

Uranium Co., Moab, Utah

(letter of notification) 300,000 shares of common

(par five cents).
mining expenses.

For

Oklahoma City, Okla.

Houston,

7,000

Co., New York, N. Y.

stock

July 12 filed 500,000 shares of common stock (par 10
cents).
Price—$1 per share. Proceeds—To explore and
drill leases and claims in State of Utah. Underwriter—
Porter,

notification)

Cedar Springs

share.

per

of

(letter

4

(par 10 cents).

Price—$1.50

per

share.

Proceeds—

Alumin-Aire, Inc., a subsidiary, and for
acquisition of, advances to and investment in other com¬
panies that may be organized or acquired. Office—118
West 22nd St., New York City. Underwriter—J. J. Riordan & Co., Inc., New York City.

^- Consumers' Cooperative Services, Inc.
Aug. 18 (letter of notification) 7,000 shares of
stock.

Price—At

common

($5 per unit). Proceeds—For ex¬
pansion and modernization of its grocery store. Office
—38 Park Row, New York, N. Y.
Underwriter—None.
par

Cook Industries, Inc., Dallas, Texas
Aug. 1 (letter of notification) 107,915 shares of common
stock (par $1).
Price—$1.50 per share. Proceeds—For

general corporate
curities.Co.

-

*

purposes.
•

;

Underwriter—Central
•

-

.

'

•

*

t-

.'

Se¬

Dow

Chemical

Co.,

Midland, Mich.

Aug. 5 filled 200,000 shares of
to

be

offered

to

employees of

common

stock

(par $5)

and certain of
subsidiaries and associated companies.
Subscriptions
will be accepted from
Sept. 6 through Sept. 30. Price—
To be determined near the end of
August, 1955. Proceeds
—For General corporate
purposes. Underwriter—None.
company

its

•

Eastern Lime Corp.,
Kutztown, Pa. (9/6-7)
Aug.-10 filed $800,000 of 15-year 6% convertible de»
bentures due Sept. 1, 1970, and 30,000 shares of
common,
stock (par $2). Price—To be
supplied by amendment.
Proceeds—To repay bank loans and to establish a
hew
quarry in Oley, Pa. Underwriters—Stroud & Co., Inc..

Philadelphia, Pa.;
Allentown, Pa.

and

Warren

W.

York

&

Co.,

Inc.

.'

I

Volume 182

Number 5458

.

J

.

.

★ Electric Truck Co. of America, Inc.
Aug. 19 (letter of notification) 98,000 shares of common
stock

Price—50 certts per share.
Pro¬
experimentations with present working

(par 10 cents).

ceeds

For

—

model

of electric truck; to acquire two additional mod¬
els; and for other general corporate purposes.
Office—
11 West 42nd

St., New York, N. Y.

Underwriter—None.

if Empire Southern Gas Co., Fort Worth, Tex.
Aug. 4 (letter of notification) 12,000 shares of common
stock (par $5) to be offered for subscription by stock¬
holders. Price—To stockholders, $21 per share; and to
public, at market (estimated at $25 per share). Proceeds
—For construction of pipeline. Office—2509 West Berry

Street, Fort Worth, Texas.

Underwriter—None.

if Erie County Investment Co., Sandusky, Ohio
Aug. 10 (letter of notification) 7,500 shares of cumula¬
tive preferred stock
of

each.

capital to finance general expansion.
Office—169 East
Washington Row, Sandusky, Ohio.
Underwriter — The
First Cleveland Corp., Cleveland, Ohio.

capital
stock (par 50 cents).
Price—$1 per share. Proceeds—
For mining expenses.
Office—2320 South Main Street,
Salt Lake City, Utah.
Underwriter — Eliason, Taylor,
Cafarelli Co., Las Vegas, Nev.

Price—At 100% of principal amount

(in denominations of $250 each). Proceeds—To provide
company with necessary funds to comply with require¬
ments of surplus to policyholders under New York and
other state laws. Underwriter—None.

Fidelity Insurance Co., Mullins, S. C.
March 25 (letter of notification) 86,666 shares of com¬
mon stock
(par $1). Price—$1.87y2 per share. Proceed!
—To increase capital and surplus.
Underwriters—McDaniel Lewis & Co., Greensboro, N. C.; Dietenhofer &

Calhoun & Co.,

Heartfeld, Southern Pines, N. C.; and
Spartanburg, S. C.
Five States Uranium Corp.

(letter of notification) 3,000,000 shares of com¬
Price—At par (10 cents per share). Pro¬

stock.

mon

Fremont Uranium

Office—1019 Simms Bldg.,
Underwriters — Coombs & Co. of
Ogden, Inc., Odgen, Utah; and Shelton Sanders Invest¬

ceeds—For miaing expenses.

Albuquerque, N. M.

ceeds—For mining expenses.

City, Utah. Underwriter — Moab Brokerage
Co., Western States Investment Co., Potter Investment
Co., Mid-America Securities, Inc. of Utah, and CashinEmery, Inc., all of Salt Lake City, Utah.
GAD

Flight Engineering Corp.
Aug. 12 (letter of notification) 300,000 shares of class A
common stock.
Price—At par ($1 per share).
Proceeds
^Florida

purchase of inventory, operating expenses, adver¬
tising, and promotion.
Office—269 Giralda Ave., Coral
Gables, Fla.
Underwriter—None.

•—For

Inc., Jersey City, N. J.

(9/8)

Aug. 17 filled $7,691,250 of 20-year debentures due

Sept.

1, 1975, and an aggregate of 2,342,075 shares of common
stock
(par one cent), of which the deebntures and

1,692,075 shares of stock are to be offered for subscrip¬
by common stockholders of Food Fair Stores, Inc.
Sept. 8 on the basis of $50 of debentures and
11 shares of stock for each 20 shares of Food Fair Stores

tion

of record

common

The
be
for

stock held; rights to

expire on or about Sept. 27.

to
unit; and $1 each
To purchase from

650,000 shares of common stock

remaining

are

placed privately. Price—$50 per
the 650,000 shares.
Proceeds —
Fair Stores two tracts of land and for improve¬

Food

ments

Underwriter

thereon.

—

Eastman, Dillon & Co.,

York.

New

Foremost

ceeds—For

4y2% cumulative preferred stock, sink¬

ing fund series (par $50) and 4V2% cumulative preferred
stock, sinking fund series of 1955 (par $50) at the offer¬
ing price; and $5,000,000 are being offered in exchange,
par for par, for the outstanding 50,000 shares of. Philadel¬
phia Dairy Products Co., Inc. first preferred stock.
Both offers will expire on Aug. 31.
Price — 105% of

principal amount. Proceeds—To redeem preferred stocks.
Underwriters—Allen & Co. and Salomon Bros. &

Hutzler,

both of New York.

preferred and 3,349 shares of common stock of Phila¬
delphia Dairy Products Co., Inc., on the basis of 4Vi
shares of Foremost common for each Philadelphia pre¬
ferred share and five shares of Foremost common for

Pitt

Packaging

International,

Inc.

shares of common stock (par 10C),
of which 250,000 shares of for account of company and
June 30 filed 300,000

50,000 shares of five selling stockholders. Price—$3 per
share. Proceeds—For working capital; for exploitation
of

"Totosave"

Ray"

infra-red

system;
space

and

for

heater.

marketing of

Office

—

"Tropic-

Pittsburgh,

Pa.

Underwriter—Barrett Herrick & Co., Inc., New York.
Fowler

Vernon

and

O'Connor and Associates,

Washing¬

Gallina Mountain Uranium Corp.
July 29 (letter of notification) 500,000 shares of common
stock (par one cent). Price—An aggregate of $50,000.
Proceeds—For mining expenses. Office—82 Beaver St.,
New York. Underwriter
Prudential Securities Corp.,
same

address.

Gas Hills

Mining & Oil, Inc., Kemmerer, Wyo.
(letter of notification) 1,000,000 shares of capi¬
tal stock (par five cents).
Price — 25 cents per share.

Aug. 1

Proceeds—For oil and

mining expenses. Underwriter—
Empire Securities Corp., Las Vegas, Nev.

it Gemco Corp., Baltimore, Md.
Aug. 8 (letter of notification) 14,800 shares of class A
preferred stock (par $10); 100 shares of class B common
stock (par $10); and 10,000 shares of class C common
stock (par 10 cents).
Price — At par. Proceeds — For
rental of building; purchase of equipment; and other
corporate purposes. Office—1445 Meridene Drive, Bal¬
timore 12, Md. Underwriter—None.

if General Capsule Corp., Fraser, Mich.
Aug. 9 (letter of notification) 285,000 shares of class A
common stock (par 10 cents).
Price—$1 per share. Pro¬
ceeds—For equipment and engineering; inventory, pro¬
motion and sales and working capital.
Office — 31425
Fraser

Drive, Fraser, Mich.
Underwriter—General
vesting Corp., New York, N. Y.

per

•

Co., New York.

General

-

Half Moon Uranium

Corp., Ogden, Utah
Aug. 10 (letter of notification) 8,000,000 scares of

Minerals Corp.,

Dallas,. Texas

Telephone Co.,

Pella, la.

May 6 (letter of notification) $260,000 of 4% first mort¬
gage bonds, series A, due May 1, 1975. Price—At par
(in denominations of $1,000 each). Proceeds—To retire
existing debt, acquire Northwestern Bell properties in
Leighton, la., and for conversion of both exchanges to
dial operation.
Underwriter — Wachob-Bender Corp.,
Omaha, Neb.




capital

(two cents per share).
Proceeds
mining expenses. Office—E-17 Army Way, Ogden,
Utah.
Underwriter—United Intermountain Brokerage

stock.

Price—At par

—For

Hardy-Griffin Engineering Corp., Houston, Texas
July 8 (letter of notification) 240,000 shares of common
stock (par one cent). Price—$1.25 per share. Proceeds—
For purchase of machinery and equipment and working
capital. Underwriter—Benjamin & Co., Houston, Texas.
Hawk Lake Uranium Corp.
April 12 filed 200,000 shares of common stock (par 10
cents). Price—$1.50 per share. Proceeds — For mining

Underwriter—Dobbs
agents.

etc.

expenses,

City, will act

Co., New

&

York

as

Hilo Electric Light Co., Ltd., Hilo, Hawaii
(9/5)v
Aug. 1 filed 25,000 shares of common stock to be offered
for subscription by stockholders of record Sept. 5 on the
basis of one new share for each five shares; unsubscribed
shares to be first offered to employees at rate of five

shares for each full year of employment; then to

general

public. Price — To stockholders and employees, at par
($20 per share); and to public, at prevailing market price
($25.87y2 per share on July 22, 1955). Proceeds — Fcr
expansion and improvement. Underwriter—None.
Home-Stake Production Co., Tulsa,

Okla.

May 12 filed 60,000 shares of capital stock (par $5) and
.1,000 debentures (par $100) to be offered for sale in
units of 60 shares of stock and one $100 debenture, cc

Price—$400 per unit. Proceeds—Fcr
Underwriter—None. O. Strother Simp¬
of Tulsa, Okla., is President.

multiples thereof.
working capital.
son,

(9/5)
of common
(par $15) to be offered for subscription by com¬

^ Housatonic Public Service Corp.

Aug. 15 (letter of notification) 11,225 shares
stock
mon

stockholders of record Aug. 23 on the basis of one

new

share

Sept.

for each 33

Price—$22

26.

shares held; rights to expire en

share.
Proceeds—For con¬
Office—33 Elizabeth St., Derby,

per

struction expenditure^.

Underwriter—None.

Conn.

Uranium Corp., Salt

Inca

Lake City, Utah

April 25 (letter of notification) 15,000,000 shares ct
capital stock. Price—At par (one cent per share). Pro¬
ceeds—For mining expenses. Office—1946 S. Main St.,
Salt Lake

Underwriter

City, Utah.

Industrial

(par $1).

share. Proceeds—For plant expansion, new

equipment, inventory and working capital.
Office—
Huntington Station, L. I., N. Y. Underwriter—S. D. Ful¬
ler &

-

Guss & Mednick

—

Co., Salt Lake City, and Moab, Utah.

Homes, Inc.

Dec. 15 filed 300,000 shares of common stock

Price—$5

In¬

(9/1)

July 21 filed 1,850,000 shares of common stock (par $1).
Price—To be supplied by amendment (may be around
$2 per share). Proceeds—To purchase the production
payments to which the company's oil properties are now
subject; to pay an obligation of S. Y. Guthrie, President;
and for acquisition of additional uranium properties and
exploration, development and mining of its present
properties. Underwriters — Sanders & Newsom and
Rauscher, Pierce & Co., both of Dallas, Tex.; and Laird
& Co., Wilmington, Del.

Hardware Mfg. Co.

(amendment) $1,500,000 of 5% debentures due
1975 and 300,000 shares of common stock (par 50 cents),
of which 85,000 shares are to be sold to Seymour and
Bernard Offerman at $5 per share. Price—To be sup¬
plied by amendment. Proceeds—To purchase Hugh H.
Eby Co. and Wirt Co. Underwriters—Hallowell, Sulz¬
berger & Co., Philadelphia; and Baruch Brothers & Ce.f
Inc. and Weill, Blauner & Co., Inc., both of New York.

May 12

Uranium Corp.,

Inland Oil &

Denver, Colo.

(letter of notification) 1,200,000 shares of com¬
mon stock
(par 10 cents). Price — 25 cents per share.
Proceeds—For expenses incident to oil and gas activities.
Office—3975 East 58th Ave., Denver, Colo. Underwriter
July 18

—Shaiman & Co., Denver,

Colo.

'

Interstate Amiesite Corp.

19 filed $438,200 of 5V2% convertible debentures
1965, to be offered first for subscription by stock¬
holders at the rate of $20 of debentures for each 16

July

Genung's, Inc. (8/29-9/2)
Aug. 5 filed $1,000,000 of 5%% sinking fund deben¬
tures due 1975 (with detachable seven-year warrants to

due

stock for each
$1,000 of debentures, at prices ranging from $8 to $15
per share over the period), together with 25,000 shares

Proceeds

•

50 shares of $1

purchase

common

stock.

par

Price—100%

the debentures and $7 per

common

of principal amount for

share for the stock.

Proceeds

Approximately $290,000 to pay insurance company
loan, reduce certain borrowings and increase working
capital.
Office—Mount Vernon, N. Y. Underwriters—
P. W. Brooks & Co., Inc. and Blair & Co. Incorporated,
—-

both of New York.

Colo.

(letter of notification) 2,000,000 shares of com¬
(par one cent). Price — 15 cents per share.
Proceeds—For expenses incident to mining. Office—701
stock

Moline

held.
—

Price

For

St., Aurora, Colo.

Underwriter—Robert J. Con-

nell, Inc., Denver, Colo.

j

Hyattsville, Md.
shares of common
share. Proceeds—
capital. Office—3504—56th Street, Hyatts¬

Chicago 5, 111.
Denver, Colo.

Avenue,

of America, Inc., Pawtucket, R. I.

Underwriter—Weill, Blauner &

Co., Inc., New York.
Great Eastern Mutual

Life Insurance Co.

(letter of notification) 45,583

shares of common

to be offered for subscription by stock¬
holders of record June 10 in the ratio of one new share
(par $1)

shares held; stock not

subscribed for by

Sept. 10, 1955 will be offered to public. Price—To stock¬
holders, $3 per share; and to public, $5 per share. Pro¬
ceeds—To increase capital and surplus accounts. Office—
Boston

Bldg.,

Denver,

Colo. Underwriter—None.

Great Yellowstone Uranium
June 29
mon

(letter of notification)

stock

Co.

1,200,000 shares of com¬

(par 10 cents).
Price—25 cents per share.
mining operations. : Off ice—139 N. Vir¬

Proceeds—For

Bituminous

Bldg.,.

Underwriter—Columbia Secu¬

Continental j Telephone Co., Grinnell, Iowa
(letter of notification) 12,000 shares of 5JA%
cumul. preferred stock. Price—At par ($25 per share).
Proceeds—For extension and improvement of the com¬
pany's plant and equipment.
Office—913V2 Broad St.,
11

Underwriters—White, Weld & Co., Chi¬
Davenport, Iowa. Offering—

Grinnell, Iowa.
cago,

111. and Quail & Co.,
being made.

Israel
28

—For

Underwriter—None.

eral corporate purposes.

210

—

rities Co.,

Pecan

(par one Israeli

for each three

by amendment.

lola Uranium Corp.

For working

stock

supplied

July 26 (letter of notification) 1,200,000 shares of com¬
stock (par one cent).
Price—25 cents per share.
Proceeds—For mining costs. Office—1414 So. Michigan

Feb.

June 23

be

mon

if Global Tours, Inc.,

if Gob Shops
(9/6)

To

paving materials. Office—Delaware Trust
Wilmington 99, Del. Underwriter—None.

Aug. 5 (letter of notification) 40,000
stock (oar 25 cents).
Price—$1 per

ville, Md.

—

working capital. Business

concrete

Aug.

July 18
mon

shares

if Iowa

Gibralter Uranium Corp., Aurora,

July 27 (letter of notification) 99,000 shares of common
stock (par $1). Price—$3 per share. Proceeds—For gen¬

Philadelphia common share. Underwriter—None.

Fort

Mount

Underwriter-—T. J.

working capital.
Avenue, Alexandria, Va.

factory

of

Co. and Walter Sondrup &

Now

if Foremost Dairies, Inc.
Aug. 18 filed 202,925 shares of common stock (par $2)
to be offered in exchange for 43,807 shares of second

one

purchase

Office—1710

of

Dairies, Inc.

July 21 filed $20,000,000 of 4V2% subordinated deben¬
tures due Jan. 1, 1981, of which $15,000,000 are being
offered first to holders of the outstanding $4.50 preferred
stock (par $100),

Enterprises, Inc., Alexandria, Va.
(letter of notification) 260,000 shares of com¬
stock
(par 10 cents). Price—$1 per share. Pro¬

March 15

General

Fair Properties,

Office—515 Deseret Bldg.,

Salt Lake

mon

Underwriters—Cromer Brokerage
Co., both of Salt Lake City,

ginia St., Reno, Nev.
Utah.

Corp., Ogden, Utah.

»

stock.

mon

ments, Albuquerque, N. M.

if Food

Co., Salt Lake City, Utah

(letter of notification) 15,000,000 shares of com¬
Price—At par (one cent per share). Pro¬

Aug. 1

—

Mutual Insurance Co., Albany, N. Y.
June 28 filed $1,500,000 of 5% debentures to be offered
directly to members of the American Farm Bureau
Federation and to State Farm Bureau Federations and
Farm Family

June 30

Co., Berkeley, Calif.
of common stock (par $10).
Price—$22 per share. Proceeds—For capital and surplus.
Business—All insurance coverages, except, life, title and
mortgage.
Office—2054 University Avenue, Berkeley,
Calif., c/o Ray B. Wiser, President. Underwriter—Any
underwriting agreement will be made on behalf of this
company by Uni-Insurance Service Corp.

ton, D. C.

Fairway Uranium Corp., Salt Lake City, Utah
May 23 (letter of notification) 275,000 shares of

local organization.

Insurance

June 6 filed 1,000,000 shares

(par $20) and 7,500 shares of com¬

(par $10), to be offered in units of one share
Price—$35 per unit.
Proceeds—For working

stock

mon

Freedom

33

(801)

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

Plantations, Ltd.
shares of ordinary common

filed 24,900

pound). Price—$10 per share.

capital expenditures.

—Natanya, Israel, and

stock

Proceed!

Underwriter—None. Office!

New York, N. Y.

if Johnston Container Corp., Indianapolis, Ind.
Aug. 12 (letter of notification) 10,000 shares of common
stock
(par $1).
Price—$10 per share. Proceeds—For

purchase of machinery and equipment, obtain a manu¬
facturing plant and for working capital.
Office —145
Berkley Rd.,
Kachina

Indianapolis, Ind.

Underwriter—None.

Uranium Corp., Reno,

Nev.

May 12 (letter of notification) 600,000 shares of common
stock (par 10 cents). Price—50 cents per share.
For mining expenses. Office—206 N. Virginia St., Ren-:?,

Proceed!

Nev.

Underwriter—Whitney, Cranmer &

Denver.

Schulder, Inc.,

Colo.

Kirby Oil & Gas

Co.

of common stock (par $1),
for the account of the com¬
for the account of the Murch;-

July 8 filed 200,000 shares
of which 100,000 shares are
pany

and 100,000 shares

•

Continued

on page

34

34

(802)

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

..

Thursday, August 25, 1955

.

l

Continued from page 33
son-Richardson

ers

financial

interests

of

Texas.

shares

stock. Price—At par
(one cent per
ceeds—For mining expenses.

Main

common

Office—2174

Salt Lake
same

City, Utah.

Underwriter

—

of

per

St.,

com-

share.

mining activities.
Office—c/o Warren E. Morgan,
President, 1705 East First
South, Salt Lake City, Utah.
Underwriter—Empire Se¬
curities Corp., Las
Vegas, Nev.
(letter of notification) 6,000,000 shares of
capital
stock. Price—At
par (five cents per share). Proceeds—
For mining
expenses.
Office
124*6 South Main St.,
Newcastle, Wyo. Underwriter
Mid-American Securi¬
ties, Inc. of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah.
—

—

and

Accident

Insurance

Co.

of

Alabama

June 2 filed
750,000 shares of class B (non-voting)
stock

com¬

(par $1). Price—$3 per share. Proceeds—To
increase capital and
surplus. Office—Gadsden, Ala. Un¬
derwriter
None, sales to be handled by Burlus Ran¬
dolph Winstead, Secretary and Treasurer of the com¬
—

pany.

Link-Belt Co., Chicago, III.
Aug. 12 filed 134,433 shares or
offered

Syntron Co.

stock

common

(par $5)

in

exchange for the common stock of
rate of 5.4 shares of Link-Belt
stock for
share. The exchange will become effective

at

Syntron

if 95% of the 24,895 shares of
outstanding Syntron stock
are deposited for
exchange; but Link-Belt reserves the
right to declare the exchange effective if not less than

80%

10,899

shares

of

Syntron shares

are

common

a

lV2-for-l

common

basis.

to

on

Sept. 30.

on

a

l-for-l1^

stockholders of
Offer will expire

Underwriter—None.

deposited

so

in

exchange.

Lone Star

Uranium & Drilling Co., Inc.
April 7 (letter of notification) 570,000 shares of common
stock (par 10
cents). Price—50 cents per share. Pro¬
ceeds—For mining expenses. Office—1100
Fidelity Union
Life Bldg.,
Dallas, Tex. Underwriter
Christopulos—

Nichols Co., Las Vegas, Nev.
•

Lyman-Farnsworth Corp.
May 6 (letter of notification as amended) 3,000,000 shares
of capital stock
(pai- one cent). Price—10 cents per share.
Proceeds—For mining operations. Office—201 No. Main

St., Salt Lake City, Utah. Underwriter—Pioneer Invest¬
ments, Las Vegas, Nev.

Mackey Airlines, Inc., Ft. Lauderdale, Fla.
July 29 filed 333,334 shares of common stock

(par 33V3
cents), part of which are to be offered for
subscription
by common stockholders and part to Joseoh C.
Mackev,
President of company. Price—To be
supplied by amend¬
ment.
Proceeds
For purchase of equipment and for

Meteor Air Transport, Inc.
July 29 (letter of notification) 5,963 shares of Class A
stock (par $1) to be issued upon exercise of warrants at
$1.50 per share. Proceeds—For working capital. Under¬
writer—Eisele & King, Libaire, Stout & Co., New York.
No general offering is planned.

if Ministers' Service Society, Stevenville, Md.
Aug. 15 (letter of notification) $5,000 of 20-year sinking
fund 4*6% series A bonds.
Price—At par (in denomina¬
tions of $25, $50, $100, $250 and
Box
•

$500).
Address—P. O.
Underwriter—None.

42, Stevenville, Md.

Fla.

Underwriters—Atwill & Co.,
Beach, Fla., and Emerson Cook Co., Palm Beach.

July 28 filed $2,000,000 of 4*/4% convertible subordinate
debentures

due

1975, being offered for subscription

stockholders

basis

$100

of

record

Aug.

18,

by

the
held;
rights to expire on Sept. 8. Price — 100% of principal
amount.
Proceeds—To retire $1,500,000 of outstanding
4*/4% bonds due 1974 and prepay $457,000 of 4V4% notes
due
to
1956.
Office—Jackson, Mich.
Underwriter —
Equitable Securities Corp., Nashville, Tenn.
of

of

debentures

for

each

25

1955,

on

shares

Mitchell Mining Co., Inc., Mount Vernon, Wash.,
May 13 (letter of notification) 500,000 shares of common
stock (par 10 cents). Price—50 cents per share. Proceeds
—For mining expenses. Address—P. O. Box 301, Mount
Vernon, Wash. Underwriter—Standard Securities Corp.,
Spokane, Wash.
Moab King, Inc.
April 4 (letter of notification) 10,000,000 shares of com¬
mon
stock.
Price—At par (one cent per share). Pro¬
ceeds—For paining expenses. Office—210 7,ions Savings
Bank Building, Salt Lake City, Utah.
Underwriter —
Potter Investment Co., same city.
Monte Carlo

Mines, Inc.
June 6 (letter of notification) 6,000.000 shares of com¬
mon stock.
Price—At par (five cents per share). Pro¬
ceeds—For mining expenses.
Office — 706 Newhouse
Bldg., Salt Lake City, Utah.
Underwriter—Mid-Con¬
tinent Securities, Inc.. same city.

of

600,000

common
stock (par 10 cents) to be offered
first for subscription
by stockholders. Price—To stock¬
holders, 50 cents per share; unsubscribed shares to

pub¬
Proceeds—For general corpo¬
Underwriters—Gearhart & Otis, Inc. and
Hunter Securities Corp., both of New
York City; and
T. J. Feibleman &
Co., New
per

share.

rate purposes.

Orleans, La.

•

Maloney (M. E.) & Co., Inc. (8/26)
Aug. 5 (letter of notification) 289,000 shares of common
stock (par 10 cents).
Price—$1 per share. Proceeds—
For working
capital. Business
General contractors.
—

Office
511 Center
Ave., Mamaroneck, N. Y. Under¬
writer—A. C. Champlain &
Co., New York, N. Y.
• Marine
Midland Corp.,
—

Buffalo, N. Y.

Aug. 5 filed 43,000 shares of common
ing offered in exchange for all of the
stock

of

The

stock

(par $5) be¬

outstanding capital
Citizens National Bank of
Springville on

the basis of 4*A Marine Midland
share of Citizens stock held

one

common
as

of

shares for each

Aug. 19.

The offer

is subject to acceptance
by holders of not less than
(8,000 shares) of Citizens stock and will
expire

80%

Sept. 9.

if Mascot Mines, Inc.
Aug. 1 (letter of notification) 300,000 shares of common
stock
(par 35 cents).
Price
62*6
cents per
share.
—

Proceeds —For

expenses incident to mining activities.
Underwriter—Standard Securities Corp.,
Spokane, Wash.

+ Massachusetts Indemnity Insurance Co.
Aug. 19 filed 60,000 shares of capital stock
Price —To

(9/13)
(par $5).

be supplied by amendment.
Proceeds —To
selling stockholders. Underwriter—Estabrook &
Co., Boston, Mass.

certain

if Monte Cristo Uranium Corp.
Aug. 19 filled 2,000,000 shares of common stock (par one
Price—$1 per share. Proceeds—For purchase of

certain

claims designated "Lower'Claims Group.'1 Office
—Salt Lake City, Utah. Underwriter—None.

Morning Sun Uranium, Inc., Spokane, Wash.
14 (letter of notification) 700,000 shares of com¬

June

stock

mon

same

(par 10 cents).

Price

stock (par one cent).
—For working

Price—$1

share. Proceeds
Office—825 Western Savings

capital, etc.
Bldg., Philadelphia, Pa.
Bliedung, Washington, D. C.
Fund

Merritt-Chapman
June

28

$12.50)

filed

being

&

per

Underwriter

—

Carl

J.

314,718
offered in

exchange

as

(par
102,250
Raynolds &

follows;

shares to class A stockholders of Devoe
&
Co., Inc. on basis of 1% shares for each

Devoe

6,621 shares to class B common
stockholders
1%-for-l basis; 127,623 shares to common

of

share;
Devoe

on




25 cents per share.
—
415 Paulsen

Underwriter—Pennaluna & Co.,

Mortgage Associates, Inc., Philadelphia, Pa.
7 (letter of notification) 20,000 shares of 60-cent

convertible

preferred stock

of

stock

(par $5) and 20,000 shares
(par 10 cents). Price—For preferred,
$10 per share; and for common, $2.50 per share. Proceeds
—For construction loans and acquisitions. Underwriters
—Rambo, Close & Kerner Inc., Philadelphia, Pa.; and
J. S. Hope & Co., Scranton, Pa.
common

Narda Corp.
Aug. 8 (letter of notification) 50,000 shares of common
stock (par 10 cents).
Price—$1 per share.
Proceeds—
To repay bank loan; and for expansion to
develop ad¬
ditional

products

Electronic

Mineola,

and

for

test

equipment.
L. I., N. Y.

working capital.
Office—160

Business—

Herricks Road,

stockhold¬

determined

by

Co.

Inc.; Harriman Riplley & Co. Inc. and Stone & Web¬
Corp. (jointly); Kuhn, Loeb & Co.; Blyth
Co., Inc.; Union Securities Corp. and Salomon Bros.

&

& Hutzler

(jointly); The First Boston Corp. Bids—To
(EDT) on Sept. 20.

received up to 11 a.m.

★ Ohio Power Co.

be|

(9/20)

Aug. 17 filed 60,000 shares of cumulative preferred stock
(par $100). Proceeds—For construction program.

Under-[

writer—To be determined by competitive bidding. Prob-

ablel bidders: Blyth & Co., Inc.; Lehman Brothers; Kuhn,
Loeb & Co.; Harriman Ripley & Co., Inc. and Stone &
Securities

Corp.

(jointly);

The

First

Boston!

Corp.; Union Securities Corp. and Salomon Bros &
Hutz-|
ler (jointly). Bids—To be received up to 11 a.m. (EDT)
on Sept. 20.
<

^Opportunities U. S. A. Inc., Wilkesbarre, Pa.
(letter of notification) 12,000 shares cf class A
voting stock (par $2) and 240,000 shares of class B non¬
voting stock (par $1).
Price—For class A stock $5 per
share and for class B stock

$1 per share.
Proceeds—For
factory, purchase of machinery and equip¬
ment, and for research and general corporate purposes.
Office—Suite 813, Miners Nat'l Bank Bldg., Wilkesbarre,
erection of

a

Underwriter—None.

Pa.

'

i

Orange Hotel, Inc., Dallas, Texas
July 19 filed $450,000 of registered 4% sinking fund
debentures due May 1, 1985, which are to be
offered]
in exchange for $375,000 principal amount of registered
4% debentures and 3.750 shares of $20 par stock of
Orange Community Hotel Co. in the ratio of $120 of new
debentures for each $100 of debentures and 20 shares of
stock of the Community company. Underwriter—None.

ir Pacific

International

Metals

& Uranium, Inc.
12,000,000 shares of com¬

Aug. 12 (letter of notification)

mon
stock.
Price—At par (one cent per share).
Pro¬
ceeds—For expenses incident to mining activities. Office

—419

Judge Bldg., Salt Lake City, Utah.

Guss

Securities

Underwriter—

Co., Salt Lake City, Utah.

Pacific Telephone &

Telegraph Co.

,

(8/31)

July 29 filed 1,339,196 shares of common stock (par $100)
be offered for subscription by preferred and common

to

stockholders in

shares held

the ratio

of

one

new

share

for each six

of

Aug. 31; rights to expire on Sept. 30.
American Telephone & Telegraph Co., the
parent, owns
90.89% of Pacific's outstanding stock and intends to
subscribe for 1,199,849 of the new shares.
Price—At par/)
as

Proceeds—To repay

Pacific

bank loans.

Uranium

I

Underwriter—None.

& Oil

Corp.
June 6 (letter of notification) 3,000,000 shares of com¬
mon stofck
(par two cents). Price—10 cents per share. I
Proceeds
For mining expenses.
Office — 811 Boston j
Bldg., Denver, Colo. Underwriter—Amos C. Sudler &
Co., same city.
—

Palestine Economic

July

filed

1

50,000

Corp., New York

shares of

common stock
(par $25)
$2,000,000 of five-year 5% notes, series 1955. Price
—Of stock, $28 per share; and of notes, at 100% of prin¬

cipal amount.
Israel

Proceeds

For further development of

—

industry; development of urban and suburban
extension of credit; financing of exports to Israel;

areas;
and working

capital

and

general

corporate

purposes.1

Underwriter—None, sales to be handled through
pany

(

com¬

officials and employees.

Panama

Minerals, Inc., S. A.

(Republic of

Panama)
June 30 filed 400,000

shares of common stock (par $1).
Price—$1.25 per share. Proceeds—For mining expenses.
Office—Denver, Colo. Underwriter—None.

Pandora Uranium Mines, Inc.
July 14 (letter of notification) 3,000,000 shares of com¬
stock (par one cent). Price — 10 cents per share.
Proceeds—For expenses incident to mining operations.
Office—530 Main St., Groad Junction, Colo. Underwriter

mon

National Credit Corp., Phoenix, Ariz.
May 6 filed 300,000 shares of common stock (par $1).
Price—$3 per share. Proceeds—For working capital.

Underwriter—None.

Navajo Cliffs Uranium Corp., Provo, Utah
July 6 (letter of notification) 6.000,000 shares of common
stock (par one cent). Price—Five cents
per share. Pro¬
ceeds—For mining expenses. Office—156

Ave., Provo, Utah. Underwriter
Salt Lake City, Utah.

—

No.

Lindquist

University
Securities,

Brokers, Salt

City, Utah.

if New Mexico Oil & Gas Co.
July 27 (letter of notification) 2,500,000 shares of
stock

Proceeds

(par

—

Co.,

Denver

2,

Colo,

and

Salt

com¬

cent). Price—Three cents per share.
general corporate purposes. Office —

Oasis

Uranium & Oil Corp., Fort
Worth, Texas
June 8 (letter of
notification) 265,000 shares of common
stock (par 50 cents).
Price—$1 per share. Proceeds—
For uranium and oil
exploration.

Brokerage

Co.,

New

Orleans,

La.,

and

Salt

Lake City, Utah.
Penn-Utah

Aug. 4

Uranium,

Inc.,

Reno,

Nev.

(letter of notification)

2,000,000 shares of com¬
mon stock
(par three cents). Price—15 cents per share.
Proceeds—For expenses incident to mining activities.
Office—206 N. Virginia Street, Reno, Nev. Underwriter
—Philip Gordon & Co., Inc., New York, N. Y.

one

For

Securities

Pelican Uranium Corp., Salt Lake City, Utah
May 25 (letter of notification) 300,000 shares of common
stock (par five cents). Price—10 cents per share.
Pro¬
ceeds— For mining
expenses.
Office — 688 East 21st
South, Salt Lake City, Utah.
Underwriter — Trans-

Western

Neva-U-Tex Uranium, Inc.,
Goldfield, Nev.
July 15 (letter of notification) 4,000,000 shares of
cap¬
ital stock. Price—Five cents
per share.
Proceeds—For
mining expenses, etc. Office—312 East Crook St., Goldfield, Nev. Underwriter
Utah Uranium

mon

—Columbia

Lake City, Utah.

Bethesda, Md. Underwriter—Lewellen-Bybee
Co., Wash¬
ington, D. C.

Scott Corp., New York
shares of common stock

To be

ster Securities

Office

June

Lake
com¬

—

city.

—

Medical Abstracts,
Inc., Philadelphia, Pa.
15 (letter of
notification) 300,000 shares of

—

and

June
mon

construction. Underwriter

competitive bidding. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart &

cent).

Bldg., Spokane, Wash.
maximum

of

lic, 62V2 cents

if Ohio Power Co. (9/20)
-Aug. 17 filled $17,000,000 of first mortgage bonds due
Sept. 1, 1985. Proceeds—To repay bank loans and for

Uranium

Proceeds—For mining expenses.

Magnolia Park, Inc.
Aug. 8 (letter of notification)
shares

Price—50 cents per share.
Pro¬
incident to mining activities.
Ad¬
dress—P. O. Box 1205, Odessa, Tex.
Underwriter—None.]
expenses

Aug. 15

Mississippi Valley Gas Co.

common

10 cents).

(par

ceeds—For

new

—

general corporate purposes.
Miami

if O'Bannon Uranium Co., Odessa, Texas
Aug. 12 (letter of notification) 600,000 shares of common
stock

Webster

Leborn Oil & Uranium Co.
June 8

Life

Ten¬

Mining Corp., Fort Collins, Colo.
July 13 (letter of notification) 2,955,000 shares of com¬
mon stock
(par one cent). Price — 10 cents per share.
Proceeds—For expenses incident to mining operations.
Office—415 Peterson St., Fort Collins, Colo. Underwriter
—Bay Securities Corp., 115 Broadway, New York, N. Y.

Guss & Mednick

cents

of

iy4-for-l basis;
stockholders of Newport Steel

Mesa-Loma

share). Pro¬
S.

share-for-share

stockholders

common

basis; and 548 shares of class B

city.

inon stock
(par two cents).
Price—10
Proceeds—For expenses incident to

each

to

stockholders of Marion Power Shovel Co.

on

• Lander Valley Uranium & Oil
Corp.
Aug. 15 (letter of notification)
3,000,000 shares of

be

shares

The Osgood Co.

Knapp Uranium & Development Co.
April 21 (letter of notification)
20,000,000

to

on a

Products & Chemical Corp. on a

13,453 shares to common
Corp. on a l-for-2.1 basis;

poned.

mon

Corp.

53,324

nessee

Price—To

be supplied by amendment.
Proceeds—To retire out¬
standing bank loans and for exploration of oil and gas
leases. Underwriters—Allen &
Co., New York; and Rauscher, Pierce & Co., Dallas, Texas.
Offering — Post¬

Co.,

of New York Shipbuilding

basis;

Office—Fortune Arms

Bldg., Fort Worth, Tex. Underwriter—Standard Securi¬
ties, Inc., Salt Lake City, Utah.

Permian Basin Uranium Corp.
(letter of notification) 640,000 shares of common
stock.
Price—At par (10 cents per share).
Proceeds—

June 2
For

mining costs.
Office—613 Simms Building, Albu¬
N.
Mex.
Underwriter
Western
Securities

querque,

—

Corp., Salt Lake City, Utah.
Pioneer Mortgage & Development Corp.
April 27 filed 300,000 shares of common stock (par $1)
with warrants attached entitling the holder to purchase
one additional share at prices
ranging from $13 to $20
depending upon the exercise date. Price—$10 per share

,

olume

as

182

Number 5458

.

.

Office—Houston. Tex.

corporate purposes.

it St. Regis Uranium Corp., Denver, Colo. (9/6)
15 (letter of notification) 1,50J,000 shares of com¬
mon
stock (par one cent).
Price—20 cents per share.
Proceeds
t or expenses incident to mining activities.
Office—2285 South Jackson, Denver, Colo.
Underwriter

Aug.

Un-

Statement effective July 14.

erwriter—None.

—

Plastic Wire & Cable Corp., Jewett

City, Conn.
(letter of notification; 1,036 shares off common

ug. 11
tock

stockholders

Prospect Hill Golf & Country Club, Inc.
uly 8 (letter of notification) 11,900 shares of preferred
tock.
Price—At par ($25 per share).
Proceeds—For
wimmmg pooi, ciud turnisnmgs
and equipment, golf
ourse and organization and develoment expense.
Office
Bowie, Md. Underwriter—L. L. Hubble & Co., Inc.,
altimcre, Md.

Chicago, III.
shares of common
stock (par $1).
Price—At market (estimated at $1.62^
to
$2 per share).
Proceeds—To selling stockholder.
Office—10 So. LaSalle St., Chicago, 111.
Underwriter—
Sanitary Products Corp.,

Inc.

jrrice—32 cents per snare, iroincident to mining operations.

Corp.,

Riverton, Wyo.

Dr.

to

rendered

by

Dr.
for

J

general corporate purposes. Office—Santa Monica,
Underwriters—Smith, Barney & Co., New York;
William R. Staats & Co., Los Angeles, Calif. Offer¬

Revere

Realty,

inc.,

Cincinnati, Ohio

March 8 filed $1,000,000 of

5cumulative convertible

of common
Price—Par for debentures and $100 per
share fcr stock. Proceeds — To purchase real estate or
Interest therein. Underwriter—Stanley Cooper Co., Inc.,

debentures due Jan. 1, 1980 and 25,000 shares
itock

(no par).

Cincinnati, O.
•

Rio

die

Oro

Uranium

Mines, Inc.

stock (par one
Proceeds—For ex¬
penses incident to mining
operations.
Office—Grand
Junction, Colo. Underwriter—Tellier & Co., Jersey City,
N; J., on a best-efforts basis.
If 85% of issue is not sold,
Aug. 15 filed 3,000,000 shares of common

Price—15

cent).

monies will
a

be

cents per share.

refunded.

Offering—Expected in about

month.

-

'

Salt Lake City, Utah
July 15 (letter of notification) 6,000,000 shares of cap¬
ital stock (par one cent).
Price—Five cents per share.
Proceeds—For
mining operations.
Office—530 Judge
Rocket Mining Corp.,

Bldg., Salt Lake City, Utah.

Underwriter—Mid Ameri¬

to repay certain loans; and working
Business—Photographic equipment. Office—50
St., New York. Underwriter—None.

patents;

capital.
Church

filed 800,000 shares of capital stock (par 10
cents), of which 80,000 shares are to be initially offered
to public. Price—To be fixed on the basis of the market
value at the time of their first sale or $1 per share,
which ever is lower. Purpose — To increase facilities

April 27

quicksilver properties; and for work¬
Office—San Francisco, Calif. Underwriter
R. Whittall, Ltd., Vancouver, B. C., Canada.

and invest in other
ing

capital.

—Norman

it Southern Construction & Mortgage Co., Inc.
Aug. 11 (letter of notification) 300,000 shares of class A
common stock.
Price—At par ($1 per share).
Proceeds
To increase working capital to enable the company to
eliminate high cost financing.
Office—307 So. 21st Ave.,

Underwriier—None.

Hollywood, Fla.

/

it Southwestern Investment Co., Amarillo, Texas
Aug. 22 filed $2,500,000 of 5% sinking fund capital de¬
bentures, series A, dated Sept. 1, 1955.
Holders of pres¬
ently outstanding 5% and 5*/2% capital debentures will
be offered the opportunity to exchange their debentures
for
the new
debentures.
Price —100% of principal
amount.
Proceeds—To retire debt and increase working

Lincoln,

Underwriter—The First Trust Co. of

capital.
Neb.

it Royal Consolidated Uranium, Inc., Denver, Colo.
Aug. lz (letter of notification) 3,000,000 shares of capital
stock (par one cent).
Price—10 cents per share.
Pro¬
ceeds—For expenses incident to mining activities. Office
—407 Denver JYail Bldg., Denver, Colo.
Underwriter—

Aug.

None.

July 29 (letter of notification) 25,200,000 shares of com¬
mon stock. Price—At par (one cent per share). Proceeds

Royal Uranium Corp.

May 26 (letter of notification) 200,000 shares of common
stock (par five cents). Price—At market (total not to
exceed $150,000). Proceeds—For working capital. Office
—Walker Bank Bldg., Salt Lake City, Utah. Underwriter
—Whitney & Co., same city. No general offer planned.
^Royalties Investment Corp., Las Vegas, Nev.
1,000,000 shares of com¬

Aug. 15 (letter of notification;
mon
stock.
Price—At par (20
ceeds—For
tional

expenses

related activities.

expenses

1507-8th Street, Cody,

•

Splendora Film Corp., New

Proceeds

—

For oil and mineral and

Office—Northwood, Iowa. Underwriter

Underwriters—J. H. Lederer
and McGrath Securities Corp., both of New

York.

Stancan Uranium

Corp., Toronto, Canada

(par $5)
stock of General
basis of 2% shares of St. Regis for

being offered in exchange for common
Container Corp. on
one

General share.

is conditioned upon

both of New York.

Statement with¬

Sun

Finance &

stock

St. Regis obtaining 80% of outstand¬

benture and 30

(par

$1)

ing General stock. The Cleveland Trust Co., Cleveland,
Ohio, is depository and exchange agent.
Underwriter

Proceeds—For

—None.

burg,




'

Loan Co.

(letter of notification) $200,000 of 6% subordin¬
ated debentures due 1965 and 6,000 shares of common

Aug. 1

Offer, which will expire on Aug. 26,

.

—

1409

C.

York, N.

Y.

Underwriter—Philip Gordon & Co.,

Inc., New York, N. Y.
Eastern

Transmission

Corp.

stock (par $7)

in exchange for shares of capital stock
of Texas Eastern Production Corp. in the ratio of one
share of Transmission stock for each 2.6 shares of Pro¬
duction stock.
The offer is contingent upon the tender
on or before Sept.
12 of at least 263,402 shares of Pro¬
duction Company so that Transmission will thereafter
own 80% or more of Production capital stock.
Statement
being offered

Aug.

5.

Co., Houston, Texas
July 8 (letter of notification) 300,000 shares of common
stock (par 25 cents).
Price—$1 per share. Proceeds—
For payment of accounts payable of operating company;
expansion and working capital. Office—2514 McKinney
Texas Toy

Ave., Houston, Texas.
Inc., Houston.

Underwriter—Ray Johnson & Co.,

Texas Western Oil &

June 15
mon

Uranium Co., Denver, Colo.

(letter of notification)

stock

5,960,000 shares of com¬

(par one cent). Price—Five cents per share.
mining expenses. Office — 407 Denver

Proceeds—For
National

Bldg., Denver, Colo.

Underwriter—Floyd Kos-

Co., same address.

ter &

Texboard, Inc., Dallas, Texas
17 filed $1,500,000 of 6% series A

Jan.

debentures due

serially from Feb. 1, 1957 to Aug. 1, 1961, and $1,000,000
of 6% series B convertible debentures due serially from
Feb. 1, 1962 to Aug. 1, 1966. Price—To be supplied by
amendment. Proceds—To construct and operate a manu¬
facturing plant near Orange, Tex., for the purpose of
manufacturing
insulation building products.
Under¬
writer—None. C. F. McDougal of Dallas, Tex., is Presi¬

Thunderbird Uranium Corp.

notification) 3,000,000 shares of common
(10 cents per share). Proceeds—
For mining expenses.
Office—915 Simms Bldg., Albu¬
querque, N. M. Underwriter—Hicks, Newton & Co., Inc.,

June 9 (letter of

Price—At par

stock.

Trans-National

purposes.

Fla.

to be offered in units of a $1,000 de¬
shares of stock. Price—$1,075 per unit.
working capital and general corporate

Underwriter—Beil & Hough, Inc., St.

Uranium & Oil Corp.

July 1 filed 2,000,000 shares of common stock (par 20
cents). Price—To be supplied by amendment (expected
at $1.50

share). Proceeds—To acquire part of prop¬
subject to option in favor of company,
expenses incident to mining and oil
activies.

per

erties presently
for
—

Dallas, Tex.

Underwriter

—

Garrett Brothers,

Inc., Dallas, Tex.

Triangle Mines, Inc., Salt Lake

City, Utah

of common
Proceeds—
operations. Office — 506 Judge Bldg., Salt
Utah. Underwriter — Lewellen-Bybee Co.,

May 3 (letter of notification) 100,000 shares
stock. Price—At par (50 cents per share).
For mining

City,

Washington, D. C.

April 18 filed 200,000 shares of cumulative convertible
preferred stock, series A (par one cent). Price—To be
supplied by amendment. Proceeds—For exploration and
development expenses and for general corporate purooses.
Underwriters—Gearhart & Otis, Inc. and F H.

Regis Paper Co., New York

June°28 filed 329,327 shares Of common stock

New

Lake
•

drawn.

St.

Office

expansion.

it Texas Adams Oil Co., Inc., New York, N. Y.
(letter of notification) 66,600 shares of common
stock (par 10 cents).
Price—75 cents per share.
Pro¬
ceeds—To selling stockholders.
Office—39 Broadway,

Office

working capital.

Crerie & Co., Inc.,

—None.

agency

Magnolia Ave., Knoxville, Tenn. Underwriter—Jesse
Bowling, 16 M Street, Bedford, Ind.

and

York (9/6)

1,200,000 shares of common stock (par 10
cents). Price—50 cents per share. Proceeds—For equip¬
ment and accessories; for financing film productions;
Inc.,

Production Co.

Office—
Uranium

July 27 filed

Co.,

(letter of notification) 20,000 shares of common
stock (par $1) to be first offered to stockholders. Price

Inc., Cody, Wyo.

incident to mining activities.
Wyo. Underwriter—Utah
Brokers, Las Vegas, Nev.

—For

incurred in connection with addi¬

May 9

capital for

working

Denver, Colo.

Spirit Mountain Uranium,

for

royalties and working capital. Office—708 U. S.
Bldg., Denver, Colo. Underwriter—None.

—$6.25 per share.

derwriter—None.

and

Nat'l Bank

Saint Anne's Oil

^-Southwestern Petroleum Corp., Wilmington, Del.
15 (letter of notification) 9,799 shares of common
stock.
Price—$5 per share.
Proceeds—For drilling op¬
erations.
Office—910 West St., Wilmington, Del.
Un¬

Pro¬

cents per share).

9,200 shares of common

(par $5) to he offered for subscription by stock¬
Price—$30 per share. Proceeds—To increase

holders.

dent.

Securities, Inc., of Utah, 26 W. Broadway, Salt Lake
City, Utah.

ca

Carroll, Kirchner &

Life & Service Insurance Co.

(letter of notification)

effective

Quicksilver Mines, Inc.

Sonoma

Calif.

ing—May be placed privately*«•*

12

tional

—

July 25 filed 273,906 shares of common

Corp.

(letter of notification) 8,677 shares of capital
stock
(par $2.50) to be offered for subscription by
stockholders on basis of one new share for each 10 shares
"
held. Price—$5.50 per share. Proceeds—To obtain addi¬
July

Tennessee

Texas

;

Smith-Dieterich

other

and

& Jaquith, Inc.,

Underwriter—Carroll, Kirchner

Denver, Cold.

shares are to be offered for sale to

Rea.
Proceeds—To repay short-term
inventory and working capital and

of com¬

Proceeds—For
Colo.

St., Denver, Colo. Underwriter
Jaquith, Inc., same city.

Aug. 11

Co.

(par one cent). Price —10 cents per share).
mining operations. Office—Fort Collins,

stock

mon

(9/1)

Uranium

(letter, of notification) 3,000,000 shares

June 17

The other 4,000 class B shares are to be isand Mrs. Rea in consideration of services

indebtedness,

Aircraft &

Silvaire

and 590 common shares and 590 class B
shares are to be offered to employees other than Dr.
arid Mrs. James B. Rea at $100 and $1 per share, re¬

sued

Underwriter—Skyline Securities Inc., Den¬

Colo.

ver,

par

spectively.

—

stock

(letter of notification) 1,200,000 shares of com¬
(par one cent). Price—25 cents per share.
mining expenses. Office — 6 Kirby St.,

Moab, Utah.

12 liled 4,590 shares of common stock (par $100)
stock (no par), of

public at

Vegas, Nev.

June 20

Proceeds—For

4,590 shares of class B common

which 4,000 common

Schroeder,

stock

mon

Mining Exchange Bldg., Colorado Springs, Colo. Under¬
writer—A1 J. Johnson <& Co., same address.

and

Melvin F.

SJiumway Uranium, Inc., Moab, Utah

July 19 (letter of notification) 2,475,000 shares of com¬
mon stock.
Price—At par (10 cents per share). Proceeds
-For expenses incident to mining operations.
Office—

Aug.

—

Denver, Colo.
June 20

Co., Inc.

Underwriter

Wyo.

Riverton,

Co., Denver, Colo.

(J. B.)

Truck
& Co.

mining expenses. Office—Virginia
Carson City, Nev.
Underwriter—Coombs

it Tel-A-Sign, Inc., Chicago, III. (9/8)
Aug. 10 (letter of notification) 150,000 shares of common
stock (par 20 cents). Price—$2 per share. Proceeds—To
retire debiL and for new plant and equipment. Under¬
writer—Vickers Brothers, New York.

Uranium

April 21 (letter of notification) 2,000,000 shares of com¬
mon stock
(par one cent). Price — 15 cents per share.
Proceeds
For mining expenses. Address — Box 489,

Rampart Uranium Co., Colorado Springs, Colo.

Rea

common

Proceeds—For

—None.

Office—Bryant Bldg., Montrose, Colo. Underwriters—
Genera] Investing Corp., New York, N. Y., and Shaiman
&

assessable

Corp., Carson City, Nev.
300,000 shares of non¬
stock.
Price—At par ($1 per share).

of notification)

Tasha Oil & Uranium Co., Denver, Colo.
May 11 (letter of notification) 6,000,000 shares of com¬
mon stock (par one cent).
Price—Five cents per share.
Proceeds—Eor mining operations. Office—1890 S. Pearl

to

—

cent;,

Uranium

(letter

Bldg., Spokane, Wash.
Underwriter — Percy
Dale Lanphere, Empire State Bldg., Spokane, Wash.

Co., Denver, Colo.

(par 25 cents)

Shoni

expenses

11

of common
be offered for subscription by
stockholders on a l-for-13 basis, new dates to be an¬
nounced later).
Price—$7 per share.
Proceeds—For
exploration, development and acquisition of properties.
Office—417 McBurney Bldg., Tulsa, Okla.
Underwriter

Uranium, Inc., Montrose, Colo.

one

For

—

B.

Susan

Aug.

Paulsen

stock

July 19 (letter of notification) 625,000 shares of common
(par

ing—Postponed.

Target Uranium Co., Spokane, Wash.
Aug. 12 (letter of notification) 1,000,000 shares of non¬
assessable stock (par five cents).
Price—20 cents per
share.
Proceeds
For mining expenses.
Office — 726

•
Savoy Oil Co., Inc.* Tulsa, Okla.
July 8 (letter of notification) 20,000 shares

Underwriter—None.

ceeus

Co., Inc., New York; and
Vegas, Inc., Las Vegas, Nev. Offer¬

derwriters—Golden-Dersch &

lumbia Securities

York.

stock

Hotel, Inc., Las Vegas, Nev.
filed (as amended)
3,750,000 shares of com¬
mon stock
(par one cent). Price—$2.50 per share. Pro¬
ceeds—To construct hotel and for working capital. Un¬
16

of Las

shares of com¬
mon stock
(par one cent).-Price — 10 cents per share.
" Proceeds—For mining operations. Office—416 Indepen¬
dence Bldg., Colorado Springs, Colo.
Underwriter—Co¬

it R. & E. Manufacturing Co., Inc., Ridgway, Pa.
Aug. 8 (letter of notification) 100,000 shares of class A
common
stock (par 20 cents).
Price — $3 per share.
Proceeds—For electronic production and its components.
Hill

Fe Uranium & Oil Co.,

Santa

Sun

Bldg.,

Co., Chicago, 111.

35

May 26 (letter of notification) 2,959,500

Pyramid Electric Co.
May 3 filed 50,000 shares of common stock (par $1).
be supplied by amendment.
Proceeds — To
elling stockholders. Underwriter — S. D. Fuller & Co.,

Radium

&

Cruttenden

Price—To

New

(letter of notification) 15,000

June 27

•

Feb.

Coombs & Co. of Las

Co., New York, N. Y.

—M. J. Re.iter

through
arrams.
Proceeds—For addiional working capital and to finance current plant exansion.
Office—East Main St., Jewett City, Conn. Unerwriter—Putnam & Co., Hartford, Conn. .<
$5), to be offered to
Price—$9 per share.

(par

(803)

Chronicle

The Commercial and Financial

Proceeds—For working capital and

speculation."

a

eneraj

.

Peters¬

Tri-State Natural Gas

Co., Tucson, Ariz.

(letter of notification) 200,000 shares of common
cents). Price—$1.50 per share. Proceeds—
For expenses incident to oil and gas activities. Office—
15 Washington St., Tucson, Ariz.
Underwriter—Frank
L. Edenfield & Co., Miami, Fla.

July 6

stock (par 10

Tungsten Mountain Mining Co.,
(letter of notification) 149,800

Fallon, Nev.

shares of common
stock (par $1). Price—$1.50 per share. Proceeds—For
mining operations. Address — P. O. Box 456, Fallon,
Churchill County, Nev. Underwriter—H. P. Pratt & Co.,
June 8

Seattle, Wash.

Continued

on

page

36

26

(804)

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

Thursday. August 25, 1955

...

'

•

,

Continued
Turner

from

page

Utah Southern Uranium

35

Uranium

Corp.
April 1 (letter of notification) 2,000,000 shares of com¬
mon stock (par 2V2 cents).
Price—10 cents per share.
Proceeds
For mining operations.
Office —130 Social
—

Hall Avenue, Salt Lake
vin G.

Flegal & Co.,

City, Utah.
city.

Underwriter—Mel-

same

Jay Uranium Co., Salt Lake City, Utah
May 16 (letter of notification) 3,000,000 shares of
stock

mon

(par three cents). Price—10 cents

mining expenses. Office—32
Place, Salt Lake City, Utah. Underwriter
States Investment Co.,
Tulsa, Okla. -

Exchange

June 2

com¬

cent). Price—Five cents per share.
mining costs. Office—406 Judge BuildSalt Lake City, Utah.
Underwriter—Empire Secu¬
rities Corp., Las Vegas, Nev.
one

Proceeds—For

fice—Lytle

May 5 (letter of notification) 260,000 shares of common
(par 10 cents). Price—$1 per share. Proceeds—
For mining expenses.
Office
Judge Bldg., Salt Lake
City, Utah. Underwriter
Northern Securities, Inc.,
Seattle, Wash.
—

Union of Texas Oil
Co., Houston, Texas
July 12 (letter of notification) 61,393 shares
stock

other

of

com¬

(no par).

reduce

Price—$1.25 per share. Proceeds—
loans, and for development costs and

bank

corporate

purposes.

Underwriter—Mickle

&

Co.,

Houston, Texas.

Vale,

Underwriter—Hansen

Ore.

stock.

300,000 shares

Price—At par ($1 per share).

of

Proceeds—To

Uranium, Inc., Salt Lake City, Utah
(par

3,000,000 shares of com¬
Price — 10 cents per share.

cent).
mining expenses. Underwriter — I. J.
Schenin & Co., New York. Name Change—The
company
was
formerly known as San Miguel Uranium, Inc.
Vas

one

For

—

Uranium

&

Drilling Co., Monticello, Utah
June 20 (letter of
notification) 2,000,000 shares of com-1
mon stock.
Price—At par (10 cents per share). Proceeds
—For mining operations.
Underwriter—Skyline Secu¬
rities Inc., Denver, Colo.
★ Viking Oil Co., Muskegon Heights, Mich.
Aug. 16 (letter of notification) 150,000 shares of common
(par 10 cents).
Price—$2 per share.
Proceeds—
For expenses incident to
drilling of oil.
Office—6 E.

stock

Broadway,

Muskegon

Heights,

United American Investment Co.,
Atlanta, Ga.
July 19 filed 3,500,000 shares of common stock no

None.

Price—$2 per share. Proceeds—For organization of two
wholly-owned insurance compaies, to be named United

Wabash Uranium
June 10 (letter of

American Life Insurance Co. and Tourists
Indemnity Co.;
balance to be used to

Price—At par (three cents per share). Pro¬
mining expenses. Underwriter—Moab Bro¬
kerage Co. and National Securities, Inc., 368 South State
St., Salt Lake City, Utah.

.

Mich.

Underwriter

—

and

related

fields.

mortgage loan business
Underwriter—None.

★ United States Thorium Corp.
July 21 (letter of notification) 250,000 shares of
capital
stock. Price—At par ($1
per share). Proceeds—For gen¬
eral corporate purposes.

Underwriter—Doxey-Merkley

Co., Salt Lake City, Utah.
Universal

Oil

&

Uranium

stock

Proceeds

(par

one

cent).

—

—

West

Columbia

Underwriter

—

None.

Postponed.

Offering

Uranium Prince
Mining Co., Wallace, Ida.
April 18 (letter of notification) 1,750,000 shares of
mon

stock.

Price

—

10

cents

per

share.

—

com¬

Proceeds—For

mining operations. Address
Box 709,
Wallace, Ida.
Underwriter—Wallace Brokerage Co., same
city.
—

Uranium

Mining, Inc.
(letter of notification) 6,000,000 shares of com¬
mon stock (par one
cent).
Price—Five cents per share.
Proceeds
For mining activities.
Office
105 V2 East
Pikes Peak, Colorado
Springs, Colo.,
Underwriter —
Hicks, Newton & Co., Inc., Denver, Colo.
—

White Horse

•

purposes.

Properties, Ltd., Virginia City, Nev.

Uranium, Inc., Salt Lake City, Utah
(letter of notification) 2,900,000 shares of capital
(par 2% cents). Price—10 cents per share. Pro¬

stock

ceeds—For

mining expenses. Office—1030 South Sixth
St., Salt Lake City, Utah. Underwriter—J. W.
Co., Inc., Denver, Colo.
Wicker-Baldwin Uranium Mining Co.
May 26 (letter of notification) 900,000 shares of common
West

Hicks &

stock.

For

Price—At

mining

S. D.

Office—414

for

equipment

penses.

S.

Proceeds—75%

Savings bonds and

and exploration

and

the

balance

development

ex¬

Underwriter—None.

Uranium Technicians
Corp., Salt Lake City, Utah
June 30 (letter of

notification)

common

stock

(no

30,000,000
Price—One cent

shares

of

par).
per share.
Proceeds
For mining activities. Office
1101 South
State St., Salt Lake
City, Utah.
Underwriter—Anderton-Hackett Investment
Co., same city.
—

—

* Utah-Arizona Uranium, Inc., Salt Lake
City, Utah
Aug. 1 (letter of notification)
600,000 shares of common

Etock

(par 16% cents). Price—50 cents
per share.
Pro¬
ceeds—For expenses incident to
mining activities. Office

—Greyhound Terminal Building, West
Temple & South
Temple Streets, Salt Lake City, Utah. Underwriter—
Trans-Western Brokerage
Co., New Orleans, La.

★ Utah Grank, Inc., Reno, Nev.
Aug. 15 (letter of notification)
270,000 shares of capital
stock.
Price—At par ($1 per share).
Proceeds—For ex¬
penses incident to mining activities.
Office—312
ton

Bldg., Reno, Nev.
tune, Las Vegas, Nev.

ByingUnderwriter—Lester L. LaFor-

Utah Power &

July 26 filed
1985.

Light Co. (9/13)
$15,000,000 of first mortgage

bonds

due

Proceeds—To repay bank loans and for
construc¬

tion program.

Underwriter—To be determined
by com¬
petitive bidding. Probable bidders:, Halsey, Stuart & Co.
Inc.; Union Securities Corp. and
Smith, Barney & Co.
(jointly); Kidder, Peabody & Co.; Salomon Bros. &
Hutzler; White, Weld & Co. and Stone & Webster Se¬

curities Corp,
(jointly); The First Boston Corp.; Lehman
Brothers arid Bear, Stearns & Co.
(jointly). Bids—To be
received up to noon
(EDT) on Sept. 13 at Two Rector

Street, New York, N. Y.
Utah Power &

Light Co.

(9/13)

Underwriter—To be determined
by competitive
bidding. Probable bidders: Lehman
Brothers; Union Se¬
curities Corp. and
Smith, Barney & Co.
(jointly);,Kidder,
Peabody & Co. and Merrill
Lynch, Pierce, Fenner &
Beane (jointly);
Blyth & Co., Inc.; The First Boston
Corp.
Bids—To be received
up
to noon^ (EDT)
on
Sept. 13 at Two Rector Street, New
York, N.-Y.
gram.




—

share).

per

Proceeds—

Office—616 Sixth

St., Rapid City,
Inc., same city.

For

incident to mining activities.
Bldg., Denver, Colo.
Under¬
Co., Denver, Colo.

expenses

Denver Natl

writer—Floyd Koster

&

-Wyoming Uranium Corp., Salt Lake City, Utah
April 22 (letter of notification) 833,333 shares of com¬

City Electric Co.

1, B.

L.

England, President, announced that the
considering the sale to the public of a
early next year. Under¬
writers—Probably Union Securities Corp. and Srpith,

directors

are

now

small amount of common
stock

★ Atlas Sewing Centers
Aug. 17 it. was reported
stock

common

Price—$3.75

Co.,

is

soon

first

consolidated

to

consist

Co.

Yellow

Circle

York.

Uranium Co.
com¬

Pro¬

ceeds—For mining expenses.
Office
223 Petroleum
Building, Salt Lake City, Utah. Underwriter—Morgan
& Co., same
city.
—

★ Yellow Wing Uranium Corp., Las
Vegas, Nev.
Aug. 12 (letter of notification) 6,000,000 shares of com¬
mon

stock

(par

Proceeds—For
Office—1112

one

cent).

expenses

Fremont

writer—None.

Price—Three cents per share.
incident

to

mining activities.
Street, Las Vegas, Nev. Under¬
w

1

★ Yellowknifa Uranium
Corp., Toronto, Canada
Aug. 19 filed 1,000,000 shares of common stock
(par one
cent), of which 700,000 shares are to be sold for account
of

company

and

Uran^nji Corp.
under

300,000 shares for account of Stancan
Price—$1.50 per share.
Proceeds—For
purchase

and

claims; for working capital and
other

hart

general

corporate

option

for

reserve

purposes.

&

agreements

Otis, Inc. and F. H. Crerie
New York City.

funds; and for
Underwriters—Gear&

Co., Inc., both of

,.7

...

a

issue of

new

&

Co.; Halsey,

Stuart

&

tures.

Proceeds—To redeem

38,280 shares of outstand¬

ing $5 cumulative preferred stock,
Bank of

Aug. 10 it
vote

California, N. A.
announced

was

approving

on

the

shares of capital stock
fered

13,

for

1955

shares

$70

subscription
the

on

(9/13)

stockholders

issuance

of

on

Sept. 13 will
additional

52,200

(par $20), which will first be of¬
by stockholders of record Sept.

basis

of

one

share

new

held;

per

plus.

rights to expire on Oct.
share. Proceeds—To increase

Underwriter—Blyth

&

7,

for

each

10

Price—

1955.

capital and sur¬
Inc., San Francisco,

Co.,

Calif.

Blackhawk

April 5 it

was

Fire

&

Casualty Insurance Co.

reported company plans to issue and sell

2uO,UOU shares of common stock.

Price—Expected at $5
share. Proceeds—To acquire Blackhawk Mutual In¬
surance
Co., Rockford,' 111.
Underwriter — Arthur M.

per

Krensky

&

Co.,

Inc.,

Chicago,

111.

★ Cameo Corp. (9/14)
Aug. 22 it was reported early registration is expected of
100,000 shares of common stock, of which 75,000 shares
are
to be sold by the company and 25,000 shares for
the account of selling stockholders.
Price — Expected
to be about $10 per share.
Underwriter—Lee Higginson Corp., New York.

Campbell Chibougamau Mines, Ltd.
Aug. 15 it was reported a secondary offering of about
150,000 shares of common stock will be registered with
the SEC.
Business—Company, recently formed, is a
copper mining undertaking on Merrill Island, Quebec,
Canada.
Underwriter—Allen & Co., New York. Offer¬

Cavendish
sale

Uranium

four weeks.

or

Mines

Corp.

it

19
of

plans

was announced company
debenture issue of several

a

Proceeds—For

issue

million

and

dollars.

concentrating mill, mining equipment
and for underground development. Underwriter—James
a

Anthony Securities Corp., New York.
Central Maine Power Co.
Dec. 31,

W. F. Wyman, President, stated that company
plans to issue and sell some additional common stock,
par $10 (probably to stockholders) in th^ latter part of
1955. Proceeds—For construction program. Underwriter
—May be determined by competitive bidding. Probable
bidders: The First Boston Corp. and Coffin & Burr, Inc.
(jointly); Harriman Ripley & Co. Inc.; Blyth & Co., Inc.
and Kidder, Peabody & Co. (jointly). Meeting—Stock¬
holders on May 11 voted to increase the authorized
stock

common

from

3,250,000

to

3,500,000

shares.

Of¬

fering—Probably in September.
Chicago, Milwaukee, St. Paul & Pacific RR.
July 13 stockholders approved the creation of an issue
of $60,000,000 5% income
debentures, series A, due Jan. 1,
2055, being offered in exchange for 600,000 shares of
outstanding 5% $100 par preferred stock, series A, on a
par for par basis; offer commenced Aug. 1 and will run
through Aug. 31.
Dealer-Manager — Merrill Lynch,
Pierce, Fenner & Beane, New York.
Columbia

July 25 it

Gas

System, Inc.

(9/21)

reported company plans to issue and sell
$40,000,000 of debentures due 1980. Proceeds—To repay
was

bank

loans

—To

be

Co.

(letter of notification) 10,000,000 shares of
capi¬
tal stock. Price—At
par (two cents per share). Proceeds
—For mining arid oil
activities.
Address—P. O. Box
348, Newcastle, Wyo. Underwriter—-Empire Securities
Corp., Salt Lake City, Utah.
"\

plans

mortgage

Bangor & Aroostook RR.
Aug. 1, the ICC granted exemption from competitive
bidding of an issue of $4,000,000 40-year income deben¬

and

on

for construction program.

Underwriter

determined

bidders—Halsey,

York Oil & Uranium Co.
June 3

&

Inc.; arid Alex Brown & Sons.

April

July 22 (letter of notification) 5,000,000 shares of
mon stock.
Price—At par (five cents per
share).

Dickson

of

ington, D. C.

Underwriter—Morgan Stanley & Co., New

of

publicly.

—

Co., of Wash¬

it Yale & Towne Manufacturing Co. (9/9)
Aug. 19 filled 106,931 shares of capital stock
(par $25)
to be offered for
subscription by stockholders of record
Sept. 9 on the basis of one new share for each six shares
held; rights to expire on Sept. 26. Price—To be
supplied
by amendment. Proceeds—To repay
$1,000,000 bank loans
and for working
capital and general corporate purposes.

S.

shares

sinking fund
$80,000,000 of 3%s, series A, due
Aug. 1, 1970; $80,000,000 of 4s, series B, due Sept.
1,
1980; and $120,000,000 of 4V8S, series C, due Oct. 1, 1995.
Proceeds
For refunding.
Existing bond holders will
have a priority for the first two weeks in
exchanging
their bonds for $60,000,000 of the series A
bonds, $40,000,000 of the series B and $20,000,000 of the series C.
bonds

ing—Not expected for three

Salt

80,000
offered

(8/30)

announced company

was

$280,000,000

of

be

to

Underwriter—R.

★ Baltimore & Ohio RR.

Aug. 19 it

issue

expected

share.
N. C.

per

Charlotte,

(8/26)
an

stock (par one
cent). Price—3V2 cents per share.
Proceeds—For mining expenses. Office—522 Felt
Bldg.,
Lake City, Utah. Underwriter—James
E. Reed &
Co., Salt Lake City, Utah; and Coombs &

mon

payments

July 26 filed 177,500 shares cf common stock
(no par).
Proceeds—To repay bank loans and for
construction pro¬

(25 cents

Underwriter—Driscoll-Hanson,

Proceeds

multiple thereof.

U.

par

expenses.

★ Wonder Mountain Uranium, Inc.,
Denver, Colo.
Aug. 12 (letter of notification) 2,380,000 shares of com¬
mon
stock (par one
cent).
Price—10 cents per share.

to be

in

Atlantic

Aug.

June 9

June 13 filed $600,000 of Grubstake
Loans to be offered
in amounts of $25 or
invested

&

—

7900

Universal Service Corp.,
Inc., Houston, Texas
July 8 filed 500,000 shares of common stock
(par two
mills).
Price—$2.50 per share. Proceeds—For equip¬
ment, mining costs, oil and gas
development, and other
corporate

Washington Plywood Co., Inc., Lowell, Wash.
June 13 filed 296 shares of common stock
(par $5,000).
Proceeds—To purchase plywood mill of Walton
Plywood '
Co., Inc., etc. Underwriter—Albert Walter Braedt.
June 29

com¬

Price—Five cents per share.

For

mining operations. Office
Colfax Avenue,
Denver, Colo. Underwriter
Securities Co., Denver, Colo.
—

stock.

ceeds—For

Wet Mountain

Corp.

July 26 (letter of notification) 5,998,000 shares of
mon

&

Corp., Moab, Utah
notification) 10,000,000 shares of capi¬

tal

Underwriter—To be determined by competi¬
bidding. Probable bidders: Lehman Brothers; Blyth
Co., Inc. and Smith, Barney & Co.
(jointly); Equitable
Securities Corp. and Union Securities
Corp. (jointly);
White, Weld & Co.
Offering—Originally planned for
tive

Underwriters—Glore, Forgan

par.

engage in

struction.

Barney & Co., both of New York.

June 16 (letter of notification)
stock

Arkansas Power & Light Co.
May 27 it was reported company plans to issue and sell
about 80,000 shares of cumulative
preferred stock (par
$100). Proceeds—To repay bank loans and for new con¬

com¬

For^i Worth, Texas.
Vanura

★

Oct. 25, has been
postponed.

notification)

manufacture, process, rebulid and market television pic¬
tures tubes, etc.
Underwriter ■— Zone Investments Co.,

—

To

Building,

Vactron Corp.
13 (letter of

Proceeds

stock

mon

one

Uranium Brokerage, Salt Lake
City, Utah.

mon

Co., Salt Lake City, Utah

com¬

cent). Price—Two cents per share.
Proceeds—Expenses incident to mining operations. Of¬

mg,

U-Kan Uranium & Oil

(par

May

Corp., Salt Lake City, Utah
(letter of notification) 5,000,000 shares of
(par

stock

Prospective Offerings

par

expenses.

Utore Uranium &
Diata, Inc., Vale, Ore.
July 8 (letter of notification) 10,000,000 shares of

mon

Uranium

stock

mon

mining
Vegas, Nev.
city.

Western

—

Ucon

com¬

share.

per

Proceeds—For

(10 cents per share). Proceeds—
Office—210 N. Third St., Las
Underwriter—Lester L. LaFortune, same

For

mon

Two

Co., Las Vegas, Nev.
notification) 3,000,000 shares of capital

June 6 (letter of
stock.
Price—At

by competitive bidding.
Probable
Stuart & Co. Inc.; Morgan Stanley &

Bids—Planned for Sept. 21. Registration—Expected

Aug. 25

-

.

Commonwealth Edison Co.

>.

:

'
.

.

Jan. 24, Willis Gale,
Chairman, announced it should ba
Fall before the company undertakes its next financing,
Proceeds—For new construction, which, it is estimated,

Volume

will
For

Number 5458

182

cost

about

.

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

.

.

in

$125,000,0000

Underwriter*—

1955.

last

equity financing were The First Boston Corp.
end Glore, Forgan & Co.
Consolidated Edison Co. of New
June

it

14

announced

was

York, Inc.
expects

company

to

sell

from

$40,000,000 to $50,000,000 bonds some time during
the current year.
Proceeds—For construction program.
Underwriter—To be determined by competitive bidding.
Probable

bidders:

&

Stuart

Halsey,

Co.

Morgan

Inc.;

Stanley & Co.; The First Boston Corp.
Consolidated

Uranium

June

13

it

I

plans sale in near
future of $2,000,000 convertible debentures.
Stockhold¬
ers on Sept. 7 will vote on approving a proposal for ad¬
ditional

reported

company

Underwriter—Van Alstyne, Noel &

financing.

Co., New York.

"

.

Continental Can Co., Inc.

stockholders approved creation of
$25,000,000 of debentures or
maturing later than one year after
the date thereof.
The company has no present plans
for making any additional borrowings.
Underwriters—
Goldman, Sachs & Co. and Lehman Brothers, both of
April

18,

preferred

not to exceed

other

additional

an

indebtedness

New York.
Daitch

Crystal Dairies, Inc.

April 28 stockholders approved

proposal to increase
$1) from 500,000
shares to 1,000,000 shares to provide for future financing
and expansion. Underwriter—Hirsch & Co., New York.
authorized

the

Delaware

stock

common

Power

a

(par

&

Light Co.
July 26, Stuart Cooper, President, announced that the
company is presently discussing arrangements for tem¬
porary financing through banks and is planning the
subsequent issuance of bonds and equity securities. It
appears that the first step in the permanent financing
of the program will take place sometime late this fall.
The present construction program includes two plants
which will cost approximately $40,000,000. Underwriters
-—To be determined by competitive bidding.
Probable
bidders: (1) For bonds—Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Kuhn,
Loeb & Co. and Salomon Bros. & Hutzler
(jointly);
Lehman Brothers; Union Securities Corp.; The First
Boston Corp. and Blyth & Co., Inc.
(jointly); White,
Weld & Co. and Shields & Co. (jointly); Merrill Lynch,
Pierce, Fenner & Beane and Kidder, Peabody & Co.
•(jointly); W. C. Langley- & Co. (2) For common stock
(which may be first offered to stockholders)—W. C.
Langley & Co. and Union Securities Corp. (jointly);
Kidder, Peabody & Co. and Merrill Lynch, Pierce,
Fenner & Beane (jointly); Carl M. Loeb, Rhoades &
Co.; Blyth & Co., Inc. and The First Boston Corp.
(jointly); White, Weld & Co. and Shields & Co. (joint¬
ly): Lehman Brothers.
(3) On preferred stock—Blyth
& Co., Inc. and The First Boston Corp. (jointly); White,
Weld
&
Co.
and
Shields & Co.
(jointly); Lehman
Brothers;

W.

Co.

Langley &

C.

public in the near future.

Florida

Bank, Denver, Colo.

Denver National

Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.;
Kidder, Peabody & Co. and Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fen¬
ner & Beane
(jointly); Lehman Brothers and Blyth &
Co., Inc. (jointly); Glore. Forgan & Co.; and The First
Boston Corp. Offering—Expected late in 1955 or early
Ford

on

Motor

Co., Detroit, Mich.
reported that following a probable 10offering of approximately 4,000,000
new shares will be made to the public.
Price—Expected
to be around $60 per share.
Proceeds — To the Ford
Foundation.
Offering—Probably not until "latter part

March 15 it

of

1955, if then."
Gulf States Utilities Co.

May

16 it was reported company may issue and sell
$10,000,000 first mortgage bonds if market conditions
permit. Underwriter—To be determined by competitive
bidding. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.;
Lehman
Brothers; Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner &
Beane and White, Weld & Co. (jointly); Salomon Bros.
& Hutzler and Union Securities Corp. (jointly); Kuhn,
Loeb & Co. and A. C. Allyn & Co., Inc. (jointly); Lee
Higginson Corp. and Carl M. Loeb, Rhoades & Co. (joint¬

ly); Stone & Webster Securities Corp.

Detroit Edison Co.
about

2

stockholders
$60,000,000 of

without

underwriting.

Detroit Steel

Corp.

Aug. 8 directors approved a plan which will include the
public sale of $30,000,000 15-year first mortgage bonds
and the sale to present common shareholders of 503,000
additional
basis

shares

of

common

stock

on

a

one-for-five

oversubscription privilege). Price—Of
stock, to be not more than 80% of the market value im¬
mediately prior to the offering.
Proceeds—To retire
first mortgage note held by RFC in amount of $38,180,
(with

an

COO, through payment of $32,180,000 in cash and issuance
of $6,000,000 in 6% cumulative preferred stock at par

<$100 per share); the remainder will be used for work¬
ing capital.
Underwriter—Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.,
New York and Chicago. Offering—Expected late in Sep¬
tember.
Stockholders to vote Sept. 15.

Inc.

Feb. 17 Donald S. B. Waters, President, announced stock¬
holders voted to increase authorized capital stock from

1,000,000 shares to 3,000,000 shares in anticipation of
expansion of the company's activities. Underwriter—
Previous financing handled by Greene & Co., New York.
Du

Aug.

Mont

10

it

Broadcasting Corp.
was

announced

issuance to stockholders

that

of Allen

corporation, following
B. Du Mont Labora¬

tories, Inc. of 1,000,000 shares of common stock as a
dividend, contemplates that additional shares will be
offered to its stockholders.
This offering will be un¬
Kuhn, Loeb & Co. and Van Alstyne, Noel
& Co. handled Du Mont Laboratories class A stock fi¬
derwritten.

nancing

some years

Essex County

some

ago.

Electric Co.

reported Company plans to issue and sell
additional first mortgage bonds. Underwriter—To

July 18 it

was

be determined by

competitive bidding. Probable bidders:




registration in

September

of about 200,000 shares
(part for selling stockholders).

9

of

common

stock

Developments, Inc., Cleveland, Ohio

it

announced that company plans soon Us
registration statement with the SEC covering a
proposed issue of 600,000 shares of common stock. Pro¬

file

was

a

ceeds—For

general

corporate

Underwriter-

purposes.

George A. Searight, New York, will head group.

Long Island Lighting Co.
April

23

it

issue

of

$15,000,000

announced

was

first

plans

company

mortgage

sell

an

series

H,

to

bonds,

1985.

Proceeds—For construction program.
writer—To be determined by competitive

Under¬

bidding. Prob¬
able bidders—Halsey, Stuart & Co.
Inc.; The First Boaton Corp. and Blyth & Co., Inc.
(jointly); W. C. Langley
& Co.; Smith, Barney & Co.;
Baxter, Williams & Co*
Offering—Expected late in 1955.

Lucky Stores, Inc.
April 20 stockholders approved a proposal to increase
the authorized common stock (par $1.25) from
1,000,000
shares to 2,000,000 shares (there are 804,063 shares out¬
standing). It was reported previously that the company
proposed to raise approximately $1,500,000 through tbs
sale of 150,000 shares. However, no immediate
financing
is

planned.

Underwriter—Probably Blair & Co. Incor¬

porated, New York.
Maine Central RR.
Feb.

14, E. Spencer Miller, President, said company hai
given up the idea of refunding the $17,000,000 5%%

not

mortgage

and

bidders

May 10 stockholders approved a proposal on increasing
debt authority to $20,000,000.
Underwriter—A. G.

Becker & Co.

collateral

for

trust

bonds

new

bonds

may

due

include

1978,

Halsey,,

Merrill

Heller

(Inc.), Chicago, 111.

(Walter E.)

& Co.

July 18 it was reported that the company may^be con¬
sidering some new financing. Underwriter—F. Eberstadt
& Co.

Inc., New York.

Hupp Corp.
May 13 stockholders approved a proposal increasing the
authorized capital stock from 3,000,000 to 4,200,000 shares
(200,000 of such increased shares shall be (new) serial
preferred stock, $50 par value and 1,000,000 shares shall
be common stock, $1 par value); also waiving of pre¬
emptive rights to such increased .shares.
International

Bank, Washington, D. C.
April 25 it was announced company, in addition to plac¬
ing privately an issue of $500,000 convertible deben¬
tures, will offer additional convertible debentures to
shareholders, the latter probably sometime in the Au¬
tumn

of this year.

Washington, D. C.

Office

—

726 Jackson Place, N. W.,

Business—Industrial merchant bank¬

Inc.; Kidder, Peabody & Co.; W. C. Langley
Co.; Coffin & Burr, Inc.; The First Boston Corp.;
Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane; Blyth & Co,
Inc.; Glore, Forgan & Co.
&

Majestic Auto Club, Inc.
Aug. 25 it was announced company plans to offer 500^
000 shares (par five cents) to the motorist and
general
public shortly after completion of the current offering
of 100,000 shares to service station owners and
operators^
Office—Room 717, 141 Broadway, New York
6, N. Y.
★ Marquette

Cement Manufacturing Co.
directors approved a $16,000,000 plant expan¬
program.
Certain details of financing and en¬

Aug.

12

sion

gineering remain to be completed.
& Co. Inc., Chicago, 111.

International Oil & Metals Corp., Seattle, Wash.
was

reported company may do some financing
William D. Bost of Whitcomb

+ Michigan Consolidated Gas
Aug. 15 it was reported company
ceeds—To

Fund, Inc.

—

Angeles,

planned in the Fall of this year. Investment
Capital Research & Management Co., Los

Calil.

Co.

&

Morris

Aug. 2 it

stock

six

Co., Dallas, Tex.; and others.
Kaiser Aluminum &

Chemical Corp.

Dean

Witter & Co., San

Francisco, Calif.

Kayser (Julius) & Co.
17, it was announced plans an offering of stock
to its shareholders and borrowing through long-term
bank loans.
Proceeds—To finance acquisition, through
purchase, of the net current assets of Holeproof Hosiery
Co. (latter's stockholders to vote on proposal on Sept. 6 p.
Keystone Wholesale Hardware Co., Atlanta, Ga>
Jan. 27 it was stated that the company plans at a latex
date to offer additional shares for sale nationally.
Ad
offering of 16,666 shares of common stock was recently
made to residents of Georgia only at $3 per share
Office—517 Stephens St., S.W., Atlanta, Ga.
Laclede Gas Co.
was stated company plans sale of about $10,000,000 convertible first preferred stock to stockholders.
Underwriter—To be determined by competitive bidding.

Aug. 8 it

Probable

bidders:

Lehman

Brothers,

Merrill. Lynch,

Pierce, Fenner & Beane and Reinholdt & Gardner
(jointly); White, Weld & Co.; Stone & Webster Secu¬
rities Corp.; Blair & Co. Incorporated.
Bids—Probably
this

fall.

Lehman

new

construction.

Plan Co.

Brothers

of California

announced company plans to offer to its

of record

Aug. 8 the right to subscribe on
additional shares of capital

(par $10) on the basis of one
Unsubscribed

held.

offered by company

share for each

new

shares

to

after Sept. 6, 1955.
working capital.

Proceeds—For

share.

be publicly
Price—$30 per
Underwriter—

None.

Mountain

States

Telephone & Telegraph

(10/1)

July 19 directors authorized an offering to stockholders
of 486,881 additional shares of capital stock on basis of
one new share for each five shares held as of Sept. 27;
rights to expire

Oct. 28.

on

1. Price—At par

Oct.

July 11 it was reported that company is understood to
be contemplating the sale to the public of 700,000 shares
of sinking fund preferred stock this Fall and private
debt financing of about $40,000,000.
Stockholders will
vote Aug. 12 on approving an increase in the authorized
preferred stock from 700,000 to 1,500,000 shares. Pro¬
ceeds—For expansion
program
and working capital.
Underwriters—The First Boston Corp., New York; and

and

was

shares

Co.

&

for

and

before Aug. 29 for 30,600

or

Underwriter—Kidder, Peabody & Co.,

Sulphur Co. (Texas)
March 30 it was reported early registration is planned
of an undertermined number of common shares. Under¬
writers—L. D. Sherman & Co., New York, and Garrett

loans

White,
(jointly); Smith,
Barney & Co. and Blyth & Co., Inc. (jointly); Harriman
Ripley & Co. Inc. and Union Securities Corp. (jointly).

New York.

Isthmus

bank

repay

may

Underwriter—To be determined by competitive bidding.
Probable, bidders:
Halsey,. Stuart • & Co. Inc.;

stockholders

International Resources

July 20 it was announced this company will be formed
to specialize in worldwide investment in the field of
natural resources companies.
An offering of $15,000,000

Co.

issue and sell this
$27,000,000 of first mortgage bonds due 1985. Pro¬

fall

time in the future.

Co., New York, is Chairman of the Board.

Underwriter—A. .G.

Becker

Weld

ers.

Aug.

Doman Helicopters,

Plus, Inc.

was reported company
(name to be changed
Consolidated Cosmetics, Inc.) plans

from

Probable

the

Adviser

approved a proposal authorizing
convertible debentures. Previous

offer of convertible debentures was made to stockhold¬
ers

Lanolin

Aug. 15 it

Stuart & Co.

of stock is

May

—Expected late in August.

first

Hammermill Paper Co.

or

tional shares of capital stock

was

for-1 stock split, an

given the

before Sept. 7 for 50,000 addi¬
(par $10) on the basis of
one new share for each four shares held.
Price—$30 per
share. Proceeds—To increase capital and surplus.
right to subscribe

$3,000,000 of convertible preferred stock. Under¬
writer—McDonald & Co., Cleveland, Ohio. Registration

due

1956.

&

July 28, stockholders of record that date were

was

bidding.

some

•

about

June

announced company may issue and sell
between $10,000,000 and $12,000,000 of first mortgage
bonds. Underwriters—To be determined by competitive

May 23 it

Corp. (jointly); Morgan Stanley & Co.

Power Corp.

April 14 it

Union Securities

and

Lamson & Sessions Co. (9/19-23)
Aug. 15 it "Was reported company plans to issue and selt

Lithium

Aviation & Engineering Co.

was

Underwriters—Offering of
participating preference shares in October, 1954, was
underwritten by Hallowell, Sulzberger & Co.; Boenning
& Co.; and Suplee, Yeatman & Co., Inc.; all of Phila¬

Inc.

Mines,

America, Inc. stock.' Public offering of $2,000,000 bonds
expected early in 1955. Underwriter — Tellier & Co.,

Continental

^ Fischer & Porter Co., Hatboro, Pa.
Aug. 18, Kermit Fischer, President, announced that the
company expects to offer additional common shares to

delphia, Pa.

July 23, 1954, stockholders authorized issuance and sale
of not to exceed $6,000,000 convertible debenture bonds
in connection with the acquisition of Uranium Mines of

Jersey City, N. J.

Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; The First Boston CoTp.j
Kidder, Peabody & Co. and White, Weld & Co. (jointly);
Blair & Co. Incorporated.

the

37

(805)

Warrants will be mailed on

($100 per share). Control—Ameri¬

Telephone & Telegraph Co. owns about 86.7% of the
presently outstanding common stock. Underwriter —

can

None.
•

National Fuel Gas Co.

Aug. 23 company filed with the SEC an application to
offer its common stock in exchange for shares of Penn¬

sylvania Gas Co.,

a

principal subsidiary,

on

a

1.45 National shares for each Pennsylvania Gas
New

Haven Clock

basis of
share.

& Watch Co.

3 it was announced that stockholders approved
plan of recapitalization and plans to raise not less than

Aug.
a

of

$300,000

new

nolds & Co., New
New

Orleans

Feb. 4 it

was

Underwriter—Probably Rey¬

capital.
York.

Public Service

Inc.

announced that company plans this yea!

due 1985. Under¬
competitive bidding. Prob¬
able bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; White, Weld &
Co.; Blair & Co. Incorporated; The First Boston Corp.;
Equitable Securities Corp. and Union Securities Corp.
(jointly); Kuhn, Loeb & Co. and A. C. Allyn & Co. Inc.
(jointly); Kidder, Peabody & Co. and Stone & Webster
Securities Corp. (jointly); and Lehman Brothers.
issue

to

some

first

mortgage bonds

writer—To be determined by

New

York Central

Bids will
the

be received

RR.
up

(9/8)

to noon (EDT) on Sept. 8 for

purchase from the company of $7,500,000 equipment
certificates to mature annually to and including

trust

1970.

Probable

bidders:

Halsey,

Stuart

&

Co.,

Inc.;

Salomon Bros. & Hutzler.

Continued

on

page

38

I

38

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

(806)

Continued

July

it'

8

Aug.

State Electric & Gas Corp.

York

New

if Portland

from page 37

Trust

Bank,

Portland,

15 the Bank ottered

to its

Aug. 11 the right to subscribe

(10/19)

10,000

announced company plans to issue and
first mortgage bonds due 1985. Pro¬
repay bank loans and for new construction.

was

additional

12 for

(par $20)

stock

at

sell $25,000,000 of

the

ceeds—To

Price—$35 per share to stockholders; $37 per share to
public. Proceeds—To increase capital and surplus. Un¬
derwriter—Blyth & Co., Inc., San Francisco, Calif.

Underwriter—To be determined by competitive bidding.

Stuart & Co. Inc.; Kidder,
Ripley & Co. Inc.; The First
Boston Corp. and Glpre, Forgan & Co. (jointly); Blyth
& Co., Inc. and Smith, Barney & Co. (jointly);
BidsExpected to be received on Oct. 19.
Halsey,

bidders:

Probable

Peabody & Co.; Harriman

Telephone Co.
Keith S. McHugh, President, announced that
the company will have to raise more than $100,000,000
of new capital money to aid in carrying out its expan¬
sion and improvement program which will cost ap¬
proximately $200,000,000. Underwriter—For and bonds,
to
be
determined by competitive bidding.
Probabls
bidders: Morgan Stanley & Co.; Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.
Northern

(

Illinois Gas Co.

March

29

it

for

States

that

announced

was

(Minn.)

Power Co.

capital require¬

new

will

1955

June 28, it was announced

that it is planned, following
proposed merger into company of Olympic Radio &
Television, Inc., and Victoreen Instrument Co., to issue
and sell $2,500,000 of debentures.
Underwriters—Van
Alstyne, Noel & Co. and Barrett Herrick & Co., Inc.,
both of New York.

—

Stockholders to vote

on

in August, 1955.

merger

Ohio
March

Meeting

Water
it

28

Service

was

Co.

reported company plans to issue and

sell

$1,000,000 of first mortgage bonds and $300,000 of
additional common stock (the latter to stockholders) in
future.

near

Proceeds—To retire bank

burse the company's

loans and

reim¬

treasury for construction expendi¬

be

new

share for each four shares held

on

on

or

basis of

one

about Aug. 23;

rights to expire on Sept. 13.
Price — $35 per share.
Underwriters—Elworthy & Co.; Schwabacher & Co.;
Davis
&

in

necessary

from

purposes

1955

obtain

to

outside

Skaggs & Co.; Pfluger & Baerwald; and J. Barth
Power

&

Light Co.

of several million dollars."

& Co., (jointly); Leh¬
man
Brothers, Bear, Stearns & Co. and Salomon Bros.
& Hutzler (jointly); Blyth & Co., Inc. and White, Weld
& Co.
(jointly). Bids—Tentatively planned to be re¬
ceived up to noon (EDT) on Sept. 27.
Registration—
Expected on or about Aug. 24.
Pacific Power & Light Co. (10/5)
July 5 it was reported company plans to issue and sell
30,000 shares of cumulative preferred stock (par $100).
Underwriter—Expected to be local dealers. Registration
—Expected on Aug. 24.

Pennsylvania Electric Co.
Feb. 15 it

was reported company plans to issue and sell
later this year $9,300,000 of first mortgage bonds. Pro¬
ceeds—To repay bank loans and for new construction.
Underwriter—To be determined by competitive
bidding,

probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; The First
Boston Corp.; Kuhn, Loeb & Co.; Kidder,
Peabody &
Co.; Equitable Securities Corp.; Harriman Ripley & Co.,

the

next

five

Webster

for

least

construction

to

the

extent

The company has scheduled

Underwriters—Probably Stone

years.

Securities

Corn..

Smith, Barney & Co.
ported to head
000 of

a

The

First

Boston

Corp

&

and

Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc., is re¬
to bid for approximately $25,000,-

group

bonds.

approved
debenture issue.

convertible

a

This

directors any

time within

the

issuance of

would

not

exceed

at the discretion of the

next

12

months.

Under¬

writer—Probably Smith, Barney & Co., New York.
Radio

reported that a public offering is soon
of about 250,000 shares of common

expected
which

was

stock, of

100,000 shares will

be

pany and 150,000 shares for
writer—Bache &

sold

for

of

account

com¬

Under¬

Co., New York.

Reading Co.
June 7 stockholders approved
authorized indebtedness of the

terests

of

the

determine the

amount

conditions

the

Stuart

of

& Co.

to

company

July 25
that

it

bonds.

one

Oct.

bonds, the board will

issue

and

Probable

stock

common

Corp.

rights

termined

to

terms

and

Halsey,

(10/4)

to

expire

S.

P.

Croix

Aug. 1 it

shares held

Oct.

on

19.

Commission
on

the basis

as

of about

Price—To

be

de¬

announced

stockholders

tional shares of

company

issue

an

common

stock

of

plans to offer to its
about

125,000

(par $12.50).

addi¬

Proceeds—

From sale of stock, and from issue of
sinking fund notes
to a bank and an insurance
company, for new

equip¬

and

ment

general

Estabrook

&

corporate

Underwriter—

purposes.

Diego Gas & Electric Co. (11/29)
Aug. 2 it was reported company plans to sell $18,000,000
of

bonds.

Proceeds—To repay

bank loans and for new
Underwriters—To be determined by com¬
petitive bidding. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co.
Inc.; Salomon Bros. & Hutzler; Blyth & Co., Inc.; Union

construction.

Securities

Corp. and Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner &
(jointly); Lehman Brothers; The First Boston
Corp.; White, Weld & Co. and Shields & Co. (jointly.

Beane

Bids—Expected to be received up to 11:30

a.m.

Nov. 29.

on

"(EDT)

if South Texas Oil & Gas Co.
Aug. 18 it was announced stockholders will vote Aug. 30
on
authorizing issuance of 110,000 shares of cumulative
convertible

preferred

exploration

stock

(par $10).

ranged privately through Drexel &

Co.

and

Boston Corp.

was

ar¬

The First

'

Peoples National Bank of
Washington, Seattle,
Wash.

June

30

it

was

announced

Bank

plans to

issue

25,000
shares of capital stock
(par $20) as a stock dividend, and
a like number of
shares will be offered for
subscription
by stockholders.




.

.

.

21.

Price—T<!

Proceeds—To

in

ol

expire

additional

repa^
ol

stock

Ladenburg, Thalman & Co., Carl M. Loefc;
and Weriheim & Co. (jointly); Blyth &
Co., Inc., Bear, Stearns & Co. and Dean Witter & Co
(jointly); Union Securities Corp. and Equitable Securi,
ties Corp. (jointly); Lehman brothers; iviorgan
scanle:
& Co.; Kidaer,
Peabody
Pierce, Fenner & Beane.

& Co., and Merrill Lynch
Bids—Tentatively schectule<
to be received up to 11 a.m. (EDT) on Get. 19.
Regis
tration—Not expected until Sept. 21.
Southland

000

of

Frozen

Foods,

Inc.

reported company

was

debentures

6%

and

plans to offer $600,<

60.000

shares

ot

commoi

Office—160

stock.

Broadway, New York City. Under/
writer—Eisele & King, Libaire. Stout & Co., New York
Offering—Expected later this year.
•
I
■.

.

s

Tampa Electric Co. (9/21)
|
Aug. 1/ it was announced company plans to offer to it:
common1 stockholders
of
record
Sept. 20 an issue o/
197,532 additional shares of common stock (par $7) or
,

the

of

basis

one

rights to expire

share

new

Oct.

on

for'each

Warrants

6.

10
are

shares
be

to

held

mailec;

Sept. 21. Price—Expected to be set by the director:
Sept. 20.
Proceeds—To repay bank loans and for

on
on

construction.

Underwriter—If determined by com-,
bidding, probable bidders may be: Goldman;
Sachs & Co.; Stone & Webster Securities Corp.; White1
Weld & Co. and R. W. Pressprich & Co.
(jointly).

new

petitive

if Southern

Bell
(10/17)

to

was

Telephone

dated

&

Telegraph

be received

15,

program.

1955. Proceeds—To be applied to
Underwriter—To be determined
Probable bidders:

on

Oct.

17.

Halsey, Stu¬
Bids—Expected to

Registration—Planned for

on

tion.
Underwriter
To be determined
by competitiv€
bidding. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.;!
Blyth & Co., Inc. and Union Securities Corp. (jointly);

First

Boston

Corp.; Lehman Brothers and Bear/
(jointly): White. Weld & Co. and Shield!
(jointly).
Offering—Deferred until next spring,1

Stearns & Co.
Co.

&

United
Feb.

Gas

24,

N.

corporation

C.

Corp.
McGowen,

plans

to

President, announced thai
$35,000,000 to $40,000,000/

raise

through the sale of additional
holders.

Proceeds—For

of

and

United

Pipe

California

P.

U.

Commission

for

bidding. Bids received od
from Halsey, Stuart & Co.
Inc.;

Blyth & Co., Inc.; White, Weld & Co. and Union Secu¬
rities Corp. (jointly): Lehman Brothers.
Southern

Co.

was

(10/19)

announced company plans to offer first

stockholders
•

n:

stock¬

com^l
subsidiary.1

Line

Co., a
Offering—Expected in

of

September;
~

i

United Gas

Corp.
Feb. 24, N. C. McGowen,
President, stated that com-/
pany might be
doing some debt financing, with thii
year's total financing program reaching about $50,000,000 (including about $35,000,000 to
$40,000,000 of com¬
mon
stock). Underwriter—To be determined by com¬
bidding. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart &
Inc.; The First boston Corp., Morgan btoiuey
Co.; White, Weld & Co. and Equitable Securities Corp.
(jointly); Harriman Ripley & Co. Inc. and Goldman,
Co.

Sachs & Co.

(jointly).

if Vendo Co., Kansas City, Mo.
Aug. 22 it

was

between

mon

of

stock,

account
of

selling

chines

of
the

of

Business

reported this company plans early regis¬
125,000 and 200,0C0 shares of com¬

which

50,000

stockholders.

—

are

Price—Around

Manufactures
other

and

shares

to

be

sold

for

and the remainder for account

company

coin

products.

$12

operated

share.

per

vending

ma¬

Underwriter—Kidder, Pea-;

body & Co., New York.

Virginia Electric & Power Co. (12/6)
Aug. 2'it was announced that company plans to issue
and sell 125,000 shares of cumulative
preferred stock
(par $100). Proceeds—For construction program.
Un¬
derwriter—To be determined by competitive
bidding.
Probable

bidders:

Stone

&

Webster

Securities

Corp.;

Merrill, Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane.*
Worcester County Electric Co.
The

company

to file

(10/18)

registration statement
with the SEC early in September with
respect to sale
of $8,500,000 first mortgage bonds, series D, due 1985.
proposes

titive

payment

of

Merrill

a

bank

Underwriter—To

bidding.

be

loans

and

determined

new

by

con¬

compe¬

Probable bidders:

Halsey, Stuart & Co.
Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane. Salomon
Co., Inc. (jointly); Coffin

&

Burr. Inc.: Kidder, Peabody & Co., Blyth & Co., Inc.
and White, Weld & Co.
(jointly); Blair & Co. Incor¬

porated and Baxter, Williams & Co. (jointly); The First
Boston

Corp.

Bids^—Tentatively scheduled to be received
office, 441 Stuart St., Boston 16,

Oct. 18 at company's

1,004,870
jt.

:

.

■»

additional shares
r

i

r

York
June

29

issuance

County Gas Co., York, Pa.
it

was

and

announced

sale later

ex¬

competitive
were

to

Gas Co.

with

from

stock

program

Mass.

been

last sale of bonds

common

construction

Gas

October.

or

on

was

common

was
reported company expects to sail aboul
$30,000,000 30-year first mortgage bonds late in 1955
Proceeds—To repay bank loans and for new construc¬

or

$40,000,000

to

Electric Co. of Missouri

it

Inc.;

reported company plans to Issue and sell
of first mortgage bonds.
Application hai

July 28 it

24

Bros. & Hutzler and Stroud &

Southern California

emption

Union

Jan.

struction.

Sept. '28.

filed

which is estimated at about $17,500,000
Underwriter—Dillon, Read & Co. Inc., New York.

Proceeds—For

Co.

announced the directors have authorized
sale of $30,000,000 40-year debentures

Inc.; Morgan Stanley & Co.

Feb. 28 it

construction,

and

by competitive bidding.

about

15 it was reported company plans to sell addi-,
tional first mortgage bonds later to finance cost of new

Oct.

issuance
be

March

Proceeds—For

and

drilling program, etc. Underwriter—
financing was handled by Hunter Securities

art & Co.

financing

lo

Boston Corp.,

tration

Co., Boston and New York.

San

construtcion

bond

Oct. 17.

on

share fo

new

petitive

Paper Co.

was

common

gan & Co.

Previous

Oct.

on

investment

one

rigms

195,312 additional

Proceeds—For construction program.
Underwriter—The First Boston
Corp., New York. Regis¬

the

program.

tor

and

Underwriter—None.

later.

Aug. 22 it

struction

by company

loans

pany

its stockholders

share for each four

new

4;

the

bidders:

company advised New York
plans to make an offering of

shares of
of

issue
the

of

a

Inc.; Morgan Stanley & Co.

by competitive bidding. Probable bidders:
Kuhn, Loeb & Co.; W. C. Langley & Co. and Glore, For¬

Light Co.
April 19, Charles E. Oakes,
President, announced that
company plans this year to issue and sell
$15,000,000 of
first mortgage bonds and use the
proceeds for its con¬

19;

Warrants to be mailed

named

The

proposal increasing the
company to $125,000,000.
Funded debt at Dec. 31, 1954 totaled
$84,077,350. If, in
the future, the directors should deem it in
the best in¬

determined

&

Oct.

—

selling stockholders.

Corp., New York.

Pennsylvania Power

basis of

a

subsidiary companies.
Underwriter—'lo be determine^
by competitive bidding.
Probable bioders: 'ihe Firs

•

Receptor Co., Inc.
it

28

Pennsylvania Electric Co.
Feb. 21 it was reported
company proposes issuance and
sale of $7,500,000 of preferred stock later this
year. Pro¬
ceeds—-For construction
program.
Underwriter—To be

Co. Inc.

on

about

Texas Gas Transmission Co.

the possible

$50,000,000 and would be issued

Previous

Boston

be

bank

neld

Pure Oil Co.

April 9 stockholders

Inc.

(jointly); Kidder, Peabody & Co.; The First
Corp.; Smith, Barney & Co.; Harriman Ripltey &

10.

April 18 it

expansion program, involving $79,000,000
keep abreast of estimated load growth over

to

oiaer

St.

and Kidder, Peabody

Nov.

(par 5)

shares

Rhoaaes & Co.

(10/4)

large-scale

(9/27)

July 6 it was reported company plans to issue and sell
$10,000,000 of first mortgage bonds due 1985. Under¬
writer—To be determined by competitive bidding. Prob¬
able bidders—Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Union Securi¬
ties Corp.

held.

tration—Planned for Sept. 13.

Co.; all of San Francisco, Calif.
Pacific

Co.

funds

sources—at

Rochester Telephone

35,764 shares of additional capital stock

Gas

shares

18

■

tures.
Pacific National Bank, San Francisco, Calif.
Aug. 6 directors approved offer to stockholders of about

&

four

Puget Sound Power & Light Co.
April 5, Frank McLaughlin, President, said that "it will

Feb.

Nuclear-Electronics Corp.

Electric

each

Aug. 8 it was announced that company may issue and sell
early in October 250,000 shares of cumulative preferred
stock (par $100).
Underwriters—May be Morgan Stan¬
ley & Co., Drexel & Co. and Glore, Forgan & Co.

in

approximate $31,000,000. Present
plans contemplate these funds will be obtained tem¬
porarily from short-term bank loans to be repaid from
proceeds of the sale of additional bonds late in 1955 or
early 1956. Underwriter—To be determined by competi¬
tive bidding.
Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co.
Inc.; Blyth & Co., Inc. and The First Boston Corp. (joint¬
ly); Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane, Kidder,
Peabody & Co. and White, Weld & Co. (jointly); Equit¬
able Securities Corp. and Union Securities Corp. (joint¬
ly); Smith, Barney & Co.; Lehman Brothers and Riter
& Co. (jointly); Glore, Forgan & Co.
ments

Service

for

Public Service Electric & Gas Co.

a

Northern

share

new

each

Thursday, August 25, 1951;/

.

~

J

Marvin Chandler, President, announced tharthe
company plans to spend $60,000,000 on new construction
through 1958, and that about $25,000,000 would be raised
through the sale of bonds in the period. Underwriters—
The First Boston Corp., Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc. and
Glore, Forgan & Co.
'

one

Aug. 8 company applied to New Jersey Board of Public
Utility Commissioners for authority to issue and sell
$35,000,000 of debentures.
Underwriter—To be deter¬
mined by competitive bidding. Probable bidders:
Halsey,
Stuart & Co. Inc.; Kuhn, Loeb & Co. and Lehman Broth¬
ers (jointly), Morgan Stanley & Co. and Drexel & Co.
(jointly); The First Boston Corp. Bids—Expected to be
received up to 11 a.m. (EDT) on Oct. 4.

17,

June 14,

ol

Public

New York

Jan.

rate

stock

common

of record

before Sept

or

on

capital

of

shares

Ore.

stockholders

..

of

first

mortgage

determined.

company

this year

bonds, in

an

Proceeds—To

of

a

contemplates the
new series of its

aggregate amount not yet
for new construction

pay

and

probably to refund an issue of $560,000 4%% first
mortgage bonds due 1978. Underwriter—May be deter¬
mined by competitive bidding.
Probable bidders: Hal¬
sey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; A. C. Allyn & Co. Inc.; White,
Weld

&

Co.

and

Shields

&

Co.

(jointly). ,It

possible that issue may be placed privately.

.

r.

is

also

39

(807)
Number 5458

132

olume

.

.

.

.1 to The Financial

D. B.
onbright & Co., members of the
ew
York Stock Exchange, has
pened a branch office in the
resge Building under the mangement cf Mark F. Hanrahan.
BATAVIA, N. Y.—George

Branches

New Orvis

Co., members
the New York Stock Exchange,
opened

lave.

J.

Franklin

admit Charles
partnership.

will

1

*

pany,

Chronicle)

W.

Corporation

75c

Stock
September 9, 1955, to holders of

per

payable

share

the Common

on

Jr.,

with

nected

ROGER

225th

LIBERTY
PRODUCTS

share

holders

September 15, 1955.

The Board of Directors of

Preferred
Stock, Series A—
Dividend
No.
8
(quarterly)—62'/2c per share—
payable Octcbw
10,
1955
to stockholders of
record September 9,
1955.

Street.

15c

record

cf

R.

H.

Chronicle)

Dated:

91

No.

stock—Dividend

September

share—payable

per

stockholders

(quarterly)—
25, 1955 to
1955.

September 9,

WECKERLEY, Secretary

1955.

August 22,

ord

at

a

1955.

day

declared

dend
the

of

30

par

a

quarterly

William G. Holman

Treasurer

divi¬

share

cents

per

stock

capital

on

the close of business

Edison

August 19,
the

RALPH B. PLAGER, Secretary

declared

on

the

KENNECOTT COPPER

1,

October

payable

stockholders

of

close of business on

The

1955.

15,

to
the
September
at

transfer

stock

books of the Company

will not

closed.

Secretary,

CORPORATION

1955,

record

J. Osborn
Vice Pres. & Sec'y.

Cents

($.75) per share
of this Company

or

E.

York,

New

J.

N.

Y„

August

and

60 cents per share..

Treasurer.

18,

1955.

CUMULATIVE

PREFERRED

STOCK,

Dividend No. 34

Cents ($1.25) a

Twenty-five

^

declared today by

Kennecott

Copper Corporation, pay¬

able

September 26,

on

of business

on

27 cents per share.

UTILITIES

1955, to

stockholders of record at the

close

The above dividends are pay¬

COMPANY

September 1, 1955.
B.

able

JESSUP, Secretary

September 30, 1955,

ber 5.

NOTICE

DIVIDEND

to

Check j- will be mailed

from the Company's office in
The

Board

declared

DIAMOND

per

^

PLASTICS

<f

ber

CELANESE
['

180 Madison

a

of Directors today

Dividend Number 15 on 4.40%
Cumulative Preferred Stock

share on the Common

Angeles, September 30.

Stock

p. c.

hale,

Treasurer

payable Octo¬

stockholders of

1, 1955 to

record at the close

of business

September 1, 1955.
D. W. JACK

AMERICA!

Avenue, New York 16,

Los

dividend of 58 cents

of the Company,

.

CORPORATION OF

Sec'y.

.

GOODWIN,

Dollar

One

Y.

MANLY,

K.

ORIGINAL PREFERRED STOCKDividend No. 1 85

stockholders of record Septem¬

made on
about September 7, 1955.
W.

of the

following quarterly dividends:

the

4.32% SERIES
distribution of

PAUL

of record as of
1955. Delivery of

f

Seventy-

of
on

1955

York, N.Y.

August 19, 1955

cash

A

share has been

Hervey

DIVIDEND

QUARTERLY

of Directors has

authorized the payment

Com¬
mon
Stock
has been de¬
clared
payable at the Treasurer's Office,
No.
165
Broadway, New York 6, N. Y„
on
September 19, 1955, to stockholders of
record
at
the close
of
business August
29

161 East 42d Street, New

The Board

DIVIDEND NO. 151
five

capital stock of this Company,

be

will he

shares

California
Company

dividends

SOUTHERN PACIFIC COMPANY

directors

outstanding

Southern

Septem¬

of ONE DOLLAR

dividend

share has been

5, 1955. the board
voted the issu¬
ance
of two
(2) shares of
BASIC ATOMICS, INC., common stock for each share now
-

/

$10, payable October

On August
of

'

>

of this Com¬

ber 1, 1955.

St.

New York, N.

on

The Board of Directors has this

165

NO.

BASIC ATOMICS, Inc.
West 42nd

the close of business

August 18, 1955

at

International Salt

Exec.

II

1955j

■——

September 16, 1955.

York

A

COMPANY

FRAHER.

August 15,

Boston, Mass.,

1, 1955, to stockholders of record

A

EDWARD

Secretary and Treasurer

Liberty

(37V20) per share on its com¬
mon
stock, payable September
30, 1955, to stockholders of rec¬

Company
One Wall Street, New

pany,

DIVIDEND

YORK 4, N. Y.
The
Beard
of Directors
of this comsany
on
August 17, 1955, declared the
'egular quarterly dividend of SI.375 per
ihare
on
the
outstanding 5V2 %
Series
Cumulative Preferred Stock of the comjany
payable October 1, 1955 to stocklolders
0}
record at the close of busi15,

EMERY N. LEONARD

Corporation declared
regular quarterly dividend of

dends:

STREET, NEW

September

1955, to share¬
Sept. 9, 1955.

14,

record

of

August 23, 1955

EGER, Secretary

Irving Trust

Convertible

5%

DIVIDEND NOTICES

on

Oct.

payable

Farmingdale, New York

company

less

of seventy-five cents

share on the capital stock of
this Company has been declared

CORPORATION

close of business on

record at the

Quarterly Dividend
A dividend
per

the common stock payable
1955, to stockholders of

on

15,

Dixie

of

Directors

Cup
Company,
makers of
paper
drinking cups and food containers,
has
declared
the
following
divi¬

Street.

BROAD

UNITED FRUIT

G. GREENBURGH,

International Harvest¬

GERARD J.

of

Beard

The

Chronicle)

and Robert E. Gram
are now connected with Crowell,
Weedon & Co., 650 South Spring

CITY INVESTING

business

Consecutive

HACKNEY, Treasurer

Blasingham

J5

of

Thirty-seven and one-half Cents

Calif.—Otis H.

ANGELES,

—N

stockholders

close

the

Company have declared quarterly
dividend No. 162 of fifty cents (50(0

*

Crowell, Weedon Add Two
LOS

1955, to

27,
at

(50tf)

fifty

COMPANY

a

Common

(Special tc The Financial

of

declared, payable

was

Products

has become con¬
Coombs and Com¬

602 West Sixth

pany,

record

er

1955.

record August 29,

Calif.—Joseph

ANGELES,

-LOS

share

HARVESTER

DIXIE CUP COMPANY

Simpson,

dividend

extra

per

Treasurer.

October
declared a dividend

The Board of Directors

With Coombs & Co.
(Special tc The Financial

An

JOHN

per

DIVIDEND

PHOOUCTI

busi¬

Secretary

INTERNATIONAL

The Directors of

,

stock-

to

H. WlNHAM

B.

1955

August 24.

COMPANY

m
of

1955,

1,

record at the close of

September 9, 1955.

an

ness

HAMILTON, Secretary.

SJohns-Manville

Chronicle)

October

holders of

September 15, 1955.

JOHH»HUNVUI-_

Hasselbach

i

date
and

Directors has this

dividend of thirty-seven

tember 15, 1955.

cents

897

Dividend Disbursing Agent.
JOHN

(50^)

declared, payable

was

September 27, 1955, to stockholders of
record at the close of business Sep¬

September

August 5, 1955.

Mo.—Ruth M. Dunap,
Joseph F. McFarland and
Myrtle R. Steiner have become
associated with C. E. Hasselbach
Co., 611 Olive Street.
Mr. Mc¬
Farland was formerly with Waddell & Reed, Inc.
Miss Steiner
was with A. A. Tibbe & Co.

,

share

Executive Vice President & Treasurer

Directors has declared Dividend
No. 897 of forty cents ($.40) per share of $12.50
oar
value Capital Stock, payable September 12,
1955, to stockholders of reeord September 1, 1955,
Checks will be mailed by Irving. Trust Com¬

ST. LOUIS,

.

WILLIAMS,

L.

a

one-half cents (37K>£) Per share on
the Common Stock of the Corporation,

payable

per

The Beard of

Ga.—William J.
Bull has joined the staff of Cle¬
ment A. Evans & Company, Inc.,
Liberty National Bank Building.

(Speclul tc The Financial

Electric Punched Card Ac¬
mailed.

IBM

on

be closed. Checks

company

homestake mining
dividend no.

B.

Joins C. A. Evans

With C. E.

prepared

.

July 20, 1955

quarterly dividend of fifty

of

SAVANNAH,

j

1955. Transfer books will not

June 28, 1955

'

(Special to The Financial

of this Corporation has
dividend of $1.00 per share,

a

payable September 10, 1955, to stockholders of
record at the close of business on August 19,

A.

New York City, members of
Stock Exchange on

Took, Jr. to

declared

declared

Broadway, New York 0, N. Y.

CI

Dividend Notice

The Board of

MIAMI COPPER COMPANY

counting Machines will be

.he New York

Sept.

West

215

Company,

&

this day

LOUISIANA

BHREVE PORT,

*

cents

The Board of Directors

DIVIDEND NOTICES

120 Broad¬

Koppin Bros. & Co.,

Calif.—Francis

with Samuel B.

now

Seventh Street.

Admit

Hoppin Bros, to
way,

is

Motch

E.

CORPORATION

DIVIDEND NOTICES

A

The 162nd Consecutive

GAS

UNITED

Tracy, Inc., 120

22

New York

Quarterly Dividend

direction of Ed-

under the
vin G. -tdnac.

Madison Ave.,

590

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

Huntsville,

Square,

of

Vest Side

via.,

K.

Raymond

South La Salle Street.

CORPORATION

MACHINES

Samuel Franklin Adds
LOS ANGELES,

staff of Rogers &

INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS

IBM

branch office at

a

College Street, Flornce, Ala., under the management
f Ernest C. Hardie, and at 3^2

—

Jorgensen has been added to the

with

Thomas are now
Logan & Co.
V.

Henry

111.

CHICAGO,

LcTr ANGELES,

East

\Z\z

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

Chronicle)

CHICAGO, 111. —Raymond H.
Calif.—Robert
K. Brown, Richard S. Clark, Lynn Dunphy has joined the staff of
C. Cobb, Jr., Henry C. Cota, Rob¬ The Marshall Company, 30 North
ert B. Elliott, Lloyd L. Fitch, SpyLa Salle Street.
ros
N. Halikas, Richard R. Holechek, Pierre E. Pambrun, Charles
DIVIDEND NOTICES
L. Potts, Douglas S. Robinson and

Orvis Brothers &
f

(Special to The Financial

Chronicle)

DIVIDEND NOTICES

Rogers & Tracy Add

With Marshall Co.

Logan Adds to Staff

Bonbright Branch

New

Financial Chronicle

The Commercial and

Regular Quarterly
Dividend on Common Stock

N. Y. j

August 5, 1955.

THE Boardthe Directors has this day
of following dividends:
declared

The Directors of

Secretary

August 19,

v

1955

Diamond

1

Company have on
Aug. 18,1955, declared a divi¬
dend of $1.10 per share for

Alkali
4*4 r/c PREFERRED STOCK,

SERIES A

regular quarterly dividend for
quarter of $1.12Yi per
share, payable October 1, 1955, to

The

the

COMMERCIAL SOLVENTS

Corporation

current

holders of record at the.close
ness

79c

The

dividend

A

(25c)
clared
stock
cn

on

of

the

this

September

holders' of
business

of

twenty-five

cents

share has today been de¬

per

on

outstanding

September 2, 1955.

ending Sept. 15,

1955, payable Sept. 15,

to

^

common

Corporation,-payable

30, 1955, to stock¬
at the close of

record

September 6, 1 955.

SECOND PREFERRED

STOCK

record

at

the

of record

Aug. 29, 1955, and a regular
quarterly dividend of 37%
cents per share, payable Sept.
6, 1955, to holders of Com¬
mon Capital Stock of record
Aug. 29, 1955.

regular quarterly dividend for

the current quarter of $1.75 per share,
payable October 1, 1955, to holders
of

1955,

holders of 4.40% Cumula¬

tive Preferred Stock

*

DIVIDEND No. 83

the quarter

of busi¬

close of business

September 2, 1955.
COMMON STOCK

DONALD S.

payable Septem¬
ber 23, 1955, to holders of record at the
close of business September 2, 1955.
]lJ/2 cents per share

CARMICHAEL,

:
Secretary

Cleveland, Ohio, Aug. 19,

19!>5

TENNESSEE
0

A TRANSMISSION
HOUSTON,

GAS
COMPANY
ri:; !

TEXAS

AMI

DIVIDEND NO. 32

dividend of 35c per share has
Stock, payable October
1955 to stockholders of record on September 9, 1955.

The

regular quarterly

been

1,

declared

on

the Common

'

>

A. R.

R. O. GILBERT

BERGEN,

Secretary

Secretary.
August 22, 1955.




August 23, 1955.

.

DIAMOND ALKALI

COMPANY

J. E. IVINS,

Secretary

40

(803)

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

Thursday, August 25, 1955

...

BUSINESS BUZZ

!!• J

COMING

/">

Washington...,!
Behind-the-Scene Interpretations
from the Nation's

EVENTS
In

And You

Capital

Investment

Sept. 8, 1955
Iowa
the

the

but it is

corpse,

make

the

next

The

a

lot

a

several

Hoover

achieve

to

written

corpse which
of noise over

the

with

has

far

and

Commission
the

outturn of work achieved

latest

Hoover

IF

the

tration

the

the

Adminis¬

is

with

which

the

istration

the

road"

approach

Eisenhower

professes

Admin¬

follow.

to

The Commission itself

was

mild

respect

brief,

there

has

decrease

mission

recommendations

the most part,

compared

with

of

some

Commission's task force

the

recom¬

mendations.

This

.

the

tural

financing.

field

backed

of

the

Association

In fact, there

was

Commission

understandably

job
real¬

more

istic than the job turned out
by
the Hoover Commssion in 1949.
The

the

earlier

broad

aid

of

Sept. 22, 1955 (Omaha, Neb.)
Nebraska

local

annual

"I

Ad¬

And of

and

new,

ommendations

Commission

lacked

clear

statutory mandate* of
the later body, to question the

to

in

are

which

purported

to

avoid

putting

death

to

of

'

mission

ing Commission had planned to
take a more vigorous
approach
toward
big
governmentalism,
until

the

re-election

of

Harry

Truman in November 1948 indi¬
cated the practical, political ob¬

solescence of such
So the

sion

was

1949

an

approach.

Hoover Commis¬

primarily dedicated

forms and arrangements
ministration of

to

of ad¬

government, of
bureaucratic "round

putting
pegs
into
square
to

use

As

holes,
and
into square holes,"
figure of speech.

pegs
a

a

ited

round

consequence of this lim¬

the

scope,

Commission

often

came up with some weird
ideas from the point of view of

practical

As

of ;

an

islation
a

the

the

White

House

opening of which it
took quick advantage.
It said
that forbidding the Executive to

curtail

government-in-business
activities was an encroachment
Executive

upon

This

thus

House

seeming

prerogatives.

enabled

take

to

the

the

White

position

of

to

must

achieve

net

balance

about

has

not

kicked

responsibilities

new

the Welfare concept,

for

or

for
new

and

of

"insured"

it

Some

is

guar¬

Bureau

•

into

the

direction

effect

of

Hoover

Commission recommendations.

(2)

Dating

In the main, the tenor of the
Hoover Commission recommen¬

recommendations,

dations

relationship to the
specific proposals

mission

-

^

proposals.

Whenever

reorganization,

1949;'

the

from

Executive, Truman,

faintest

lic mind

given

behind the vague idea
that the Hoover Commission has
recommended

some

Hoover

on.
a

Committee

for

the

Hoover

so

That

largely

both

the

gress

to

Executive
do

Con¬

and

something

about

will

is

the

opening idea.
Hoover

needle

it

situation which

continue

to

Hoover

of

the
1949

it

was

be

from

total

a

kind

diametrically the
opposite to the actual trend of
legislation
sponsored
by
the
Eisenhower Administration,
especially since the death of
Senator Bob Taft.
What makes this

comprehend

for

difficult to

persons

not

afflicted with the full-time
job
of watching the
progress of gov¬
ernment, is that the Eisenhower

Adminstration

modus

often is to talk

one

operandi

way and act

another.

Thus,
of the

a

is

lot of

noise.

swiped

most

the

of

inventory
the
Opposition, it cannot
safely count upon simultane¬
ously swiping the Democratic
voting customers. Ordinary po¬
of

litical

prudence

would

tidbits
conservatives.
some

Specialty Steels—Illustrated guide

In

the

stances,

light of
of

these
the

to

professed

Housing

"lessen

the

purpose
Act of 1954 was

dependence




of

be

steels

—

Carpenter

pretation from the nation's Capital
and may or may not coincide with

Street, Reading, Pa. (paper).

the "Chronicle's

own

U.

views.)

S.

Co.,

Participation

—Report

W. R. Dickson Formed
ROCK

the

SPRINGS, Wyo.—W. R.
engaging in a securities

Dickson is

business from offices at 119 Bank
Court

under

W. R. Dickson

the

firm

name

of

Agency.

3078

by

West

in

the

U.

N.

President

to

Congress for the

Superintendent
U. S.

fice,

the

Bern

of

year 1954—

Documents,

Government Printing Of¬

Washington

25,

D.

(paper) 70c.

Forms Franklin Sees.
ATLANTA, Ga.—Frank Siersma
is engaging in a securities business

Moves Will

most

specialty

Steel

hope

Probably Be Phony

for

to

re¬

flect the "behind the scene" inter¬

require
of

from

circum¬

moves

to

ing

offices in the Healey Build¬
the name of Franklin-

under

Securities Co.

New

back¬

borne in

Views

on

RIVERSIDE CEMENT CO.
CALIFORNIA

"liberal"

trend

of

the

CLASS

c^C^1

White

Director

give

a

men

of

shove

some

the

can

Carl Marks

get

putting
when

with

&

Pp. Inc

SECURITIES SPECIALISTS

50 BROAD STREET

into

TEL:

HANOVER 2-0050

they

it, such as.
when they do not hit too hard
away

10

Post

Securities

Office

Square
Boston, Mass.

Phone HUbbard 2-1990

FOREIGN

Hoover Commission

recommendations
can

Hughes,
Budget."

be expected "to

for

STOCK

on request

Investment

merce, and Rowland R.

Such

(Common)

LERNER & CO.

are

the

B

Copies

House when they can get away
with it.
Notable among these

Secretary Wilson at De¬
fense, Secretary Weeks at Com¬

t-V>'

"H '<■■■'

V

,

.>

;

<

"

\

De¬

Organization of The Execu¬
tive Branch of the Government

a

which will make

it

the

—Superintendent of Documents,
U. S. Government Printing Of¬
fice,
Washington
25,
D.
C.
(paper) 55c.

is

but

corpse,

of

Defense—Subcom¬

on

set

a

(This column is intended to

(1) There ARE some officials
left in the Eisenhower Adminis¬
tration
who
will
buck
the

effect

the

these

can

of

Substantively the
as

of

mittee report of the Commission

suggested the

developments

Enterprises

partment

here

these Commission recommenda¬

some

Bookshelf

rec¬

a

Commission

Commission

possible

corpse

tions.

Man's

Business

Commission, a fat cat
organization which has and will
constantly

bore
to

the

Commission,

the

And

enormously by the activities of
Citizens

it

label.

good things.

This momentum has been aided

the

if

resemblance
of

the

or

mind:

are

ground factors

Business

with the 1949 Com¬

ommendation

Most

prospects

was

Commission report, there is con¬
siderable momentum in the pub¬

Officials Are

possible action to put into effect
some of the Hoover Commission

Opposes Trends

So it

and

Congress wanted to put some¬
thing across in the way of a

in

move

dangling

appraising

substantive

ing to

putting

Interested
In

undertakings.

the Budget

ernors.

probably will
superficial than

a

the

for

to succeed—a reduction in Fed¬

eral

or

of

of the Commission.

announce-:

persuasion happy. Even though
the present Administration has

what

if

tions of the Hoover Commission

more

Bankers

day at the Omaha
Club—to be preceded

Nov. 16-18 (New York, N. Y.)
Association of Stock Exchange
Firms meeting of Board of Gov¬

recommendations

shortly will

or

gestures designed to
keep Republicans of traditional

dodge

economy

come,

recommenda¬

concrete

coming, pieces of
from

the

motivations

Furthermore, Congress in the

anteed credit.

without

these

make

business and agriculture via the

recommend

from

cur¬

practical

economy

of

essarily committing itself to
tail a single such activity.

to

promote

aids

(3) It is imperative that the
Eisenhower Administration

its objective of somehow
trying

being able to

Federal

This of course, will

be against govern¬
mental-in-business without nec¬

administration, in

and

in

"implement"

Investment

field

Country
by a cocktail party Sept. 21.

a

man!"

and these departments, purport¬

,

indirect ways of projecting
governmental
activities
into

politics

governmental

be

Appropriations

beautiful

is

ments

first
per-

aside, this piece of leg¬
gave

with vested

groups

sorts.

that have

some

committees.

the preced¬

case

confidence

a

a

It

government-in-

business activity without
getting the clear advance

title straight, Madam, I'm

considerably.

command

the Executive establishement to
thousands

my

man—not

bear

rec¬

conflict

concrete¬

was

would get

limit the concrete achievements

ly illustrated by the final piece
of appropriations legislation

main.

any

interests

"liberal" trend

This

pressure

many

the basic reach

with the present

appropriateness of an activity to
the Federal governmental do¬
In

at

Opposes

of the Hoover Commission

you

customer's

po¬

undertakings

course

wish

explicitly

Congress Also

(Denver, Colo.)
Stock

ernors.

Eisenhower

numerous

of

Exchange
meeting of Board of Gov¬

Firms

In the agricul¬

has

Field Day, at

Sept 21-23, 1955

to

undertakings

proposed

in Congress.

latest

(Philadelphia, Pa.)
Philadelphia 30th
Hunting¬
don Valley Country
Club, Abington, Pa.

Most notable of these

ministration

were,

notably gentle

Gov-'

Sept. 16, 1955

in the opposite

many

direction.

a
gradual and not a suddenly
revolutionary change. The Com¬

for

Fall meeting of Board of
ernors.

the

Administration

Federal

have been

school

by

sponsored

in the credit field.

was

piece

subsidize and underwrite credit.

proposed

(Chicago, 111.)
Investment Bankers Association I

been

not

noteworthy

one

fare

it

Sept. 16-17

getting

to

tentially

and

League Club of Chicago).

••

recommen¬

&Ud kindly toward many a Wel¬
program,

field day at
Country Club
by - cocktails
and
Sept. 15 at the Union

dinner

Hoover

annual

Medina

Bond Club of

legislation

of

the

|

(Chicago, III.)
Club of Chi¬

Annual

In

the

I»-|

(preceded

.

lending agencies.

even

Furthermore, by conservative
standards, the Hoover Commis¬

(Mackinac

Bond

out of

con¬

like

1955

19th

cago

the

sharply illustrated

Eisenhower

"middle

the

16,

Municipal

is

most

dations

control,
the
Hoover Commission has pointed
many details of the way.

many

at

and]

Club.

government subsidy and control

under

to

in

went

by the Commission's

budget

sounds

Sept.

con¬

concrete

tion

by the

State

it

conflicting

cept, and of getting the Federal

sion

credit

with respect to
legislation written
by the Eisenhower Administra¬

most

in fact dedicated to

Welfare

of

scope

mortgage

than

more

How

getting the government out of
business, beating a small retreat
from

day

Golf

National Security Traders Asso»
elation annual convention.

direction of the profession.

Commission.

Eisenhower

were

House

housing development,
subsidy aspects

tical

with

Moines

Country

boosted the

the government out
of
business, for reducing subsidy,
and for promoting economy, are
simply enormous.
Most skep¬
impressed

White

farther into the business of

ting

favorably

the

governmental

trolling

are

field

annual

Des

Sept. 11-14, 1955
land, Mich.)

goal,

aids, projected the government

Commission

here

gov¬

professed

blessing, increased the

years.

completed a mountain of work.
Its
recommendations for get-'

observers

upon

ernment." The actual legislation

Commission's work to all prac¬
tical
political
purposes
is
a
will

housing industry

(Des Moines, Iowa)
Bankers As-I

Investment

sociation

WASHINGTON, D. C. — In a
manner of speaking, the Hoover

Field

•

NEW YORK 4, N. Y.

TELETYPE NY 1-971

Teletype BS-69

C.