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UNIVERSITY
OF MICHIGAN

AUG 24 1951

ESTABLISHED IS39

BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION

Reg. V. 8. Pat. Office

T

Volume 174

Number 5040

New York, N. Y.,

11.:

Price 40 Cents

Thursday, August 23, 1951

a

Copy

1

?

EDITORIAL

Inflation: Our Real Danger

We See It

As

Dean of the College of Foreign and
'

For

good while past a number of schemes for
changing the terms of the Federal banking law of
the

been

Dean

official

in

discussion

under

In Economic Situation

Domestic

Commerce, Notre Pame University

a

land have

Deflationary Implications

By JAMES E. MCCARTHY*

McCarthy cites

fact that

income is

consumer

By THOMAS D. SEARS
Investment

potent inflationary factors the

as

increasing about $20 billion

and

other forms of

credit^ whil6 keeping bank

Before

•

portfolios open to the Treasury without thereby
pumping more money into the economic system.
Not very much has been heard of all: these

I

the

to

you

Sears, after presenting a statistical summary of such
as production, consumption and monetary move¬
ments, concludes, if surveyed without reference to de¬
fense program, there are deflationary rather than infla¬
tionary implications in recent developments. Sees no
likelihood of shortages in any field arising from proposed
level of defense expenditure, and concludes potential
inflationary pressures have been over-estimated.
factors

today, I would

few disclaimers, just as a matter of com¬

a

honesty.

mon

anything at all to

say

1 like to make

I

assure

that I have

you

no

spate of problems that are

plaguing
as a nation; therefore, I
am
both
unwilling and - unable: to
speak dogmatically, either politically;or
economically. I can only specu¬
late. Parenthetically, may I say that

pat answers
us

indi¬

as

viduals and

things during the past month or two. For one
thing, the Treasury has to date been finding itself ?
in a much more comfortable position than had
been expected, thanks to sloth in getting the ar-;
mament program going and to greater tax col¬ /1 used to look with considerable awe
at the solemn seers who are always
lections than had been anticipated.. For another,
the

trhncKbf

economic

events

in recent

v

months,

nostications

:

"The

of

the

The conclusions drawn

price
real

But

despite all this, there

there may

be

a

indications that

are

welfare of

•

revival of interest in the weeks

ahead in the matter of

a

We

common.

our

firm faith

country,

in the

and for the future.

now

soundness

of

banking law and in gen¬

Continued

and policies and their relationContinued

on

NEW

*An

19

page

address

OFFICERS

NSTA

—

has

sales

since

June

last

has

been

the

Slate

aggregate

more

than

stockpiles and

princi¬

future

22

26,

of anticipatory

wave

London, E. C.

•

/"'V

'

•

and

Kenya,

R. H. Johnson & Co.

across

and Aden

Zanzibar

The

Bank

£4,000,000

Capital

Paid-up
Reserve

Capital

banking

SECURITIES

■'

64 Wail

£2,500,000
every

and exchange

Street, New York 5

BOSTON

description of

business

Troy

THE NATIONAL CITY BANK

PHILADELPHIA

Buffalo

Albany

'

' V

'

'

t

=y; •

Bonds

l

Canada

The Canadian Bank

THE CHASE

of Commerce

Scranton

Wilkes-Barre

Head

Williamsport

Washington, D. C.

Bond

Allentown

Dept. Teletype: NY 1-708

Neto York
Seattle

Massachusetts

Pacific Coast &

Investors

Hawaiian Securities

f

fr

•

r

.

•' </,..•

••

(

New York




14 Wall

/
*

,

.

;

,

and

-

Development Co.

THE

OF

CITY OF NEW YORK

Agency: 20 Exchange PI.

Portland, Ore. San Francisco Los Angeles

BONDS & STOCKS

Northern
New

England

Company

(Western), Ltd.

^

*

'

-

&

■

,

Co.

PrincipdVCommodity

.

CANADIAN

DEPARTMENT

Goodbody
ESTABLISHED 1891

Co.
"

^

•

Boston

Los Angeles
•

Honolulu

•

Domdiiox Securities
(ORPORATKWi

MEMBERS NEW YORK STOCK EXCH,

40 Exchange Place,

Security Exchanges

San Francisco

}

l'

V; /•

Street, New York, N. Y.

Members of

-

Chicago

Angeles.;'

'

Dean Witter

VANCE, SANDERS & CO.

.

NATIONAL BANK

Analysis upon request

Prospectus from authorized dealers or

BOSTON,.

,

CANADIAN

Steep Rock Iron Mines
Great Plains

Office: Toronto

Direct Private Wirea
*

Devonshire Street

>

Dome Exploration

Second Fund

Lo»

Vj

;

Bond Department

OF NEW YORK

Harrisburg

Providence

also undertaken

,

g.\.:

upon request

.

Trusteeships and Executorships

111

V:

£2,000,000

Fund

conducts

-

Monthly Commercial Letter

.

..

INVESTMENT
Subscribed

18

Municipal

'

600 Branches

Burma, Ceylon. Kenya

Colony, Kericho,

page

State and

V

I

on

prospective new officers of the National Security
page 8.
The Association will hold its Annual Con¬

Established 1927
Branches in India,

demand, savings

Continued

:

Bishopsgate,

Sears

have been reduced and borrowing has rocketed, thereby

:■

Office:

D.

where it will be available for

reserves

.-Bankers to the Government in V;

Head

Thomas

consumption.

of INDIA. LIMITED
Kenya Colony and Uganda

have

we

McCarthy at the annual convention of the
of Soft Water Service Operations, Chicago, III.

of

the

consumed, and the surplus has found
its way into
business warehouses,

Coronado Beach, Calif., from Sept. 30 to Oct. 4.

vention at

and

product not of scarcity but of fears
of scarcity.
We have produced in

the

page

self-induced

been

by Dean

National Association

Traders Association, Inc., appears on

NATIONAL BANK

a

"To finance this
on

commodities,

common

prices and in industrial activity and

We have

democratic

of

and

the

still

inflation

ples of government and in its economic system of free

eral, to questions that have to do with Federal
Reserve powers

its

movements

that

that the potential inflation may have
been
over-estimated.
The
rise
in

.

deeply concerned about

are

stated

were

say

may

stocks
past seven months, and
potent force, there is sta¬
tistical ground for believing that the

,

:

in

"One

property

during

are

,

have

its

in

al¬
though inflationary fears and specu¬
lations have been dominant in the

quite unexpectedly Turned the official: mind - to come. But I'ceased* being awe- *
struck after I had kept a boxscore
from worrying about inflation to wondering if
for awhile and found that 'they are
by the time, the political campaigns get : under 1 more often
interesting than accurate.
way next year there may not possibly be cause
I have no crystal ball. I am neither
for worry about what is popularly known as de-; prophet nor pundit, but only a man
who is, trying as best he can to
flation. Meanwhile the Treasury and the Reserve
figure things out and to use a little.,
appear on the surface, at least, to be moving har¬
common
sense
in the process.; It is
james e. McCarthy
on
moniously along in sharp contrast to the situation
this basis that I ask you to acwhich prevailed for some, months prior to the
cept me. My observations and conclusions, I suspect, are
switch of Mr. Martin from the Treasury to the
very much like your own because of the background we
://

follows:

as

•

has

Eoard.

Chronicle,"

Financial

and

22, 1951 issue, published my somewhat detailed
study of inflation forces which attempted to appraise
their source, intensity and staying power. ,

of. things'

shape

Commercial

March

positive in their syndicated prog -.

so

Calif.

Referring to his previous analysis of inflationary and
deflationary forces in current economic situation, Mr.

political circles. These proposed changes have
a year and constant rise in wages without
compensating
designed to give the Federal Reserve au¬ .gain in productivity. Says price support program has
thorities greater powers over member banks andsapped foundation >'ofs our > agricultural economy, and
other elements in the business community, and
attacks needless?;government spending and low moral
to establish by law some system under which it
standards in political life. Warns economic security can¬
would be possible for the Reserve authorities to
not be attained by playing off one class against another.
been

limit

Santa Barbara,

Counsel,

Chicago

115 BROADWAY.NEW YORK

New York S, N. Y.

105 W. ADAMS ST.

CHICAGO *

l'

IRA HAUPT & CO.
Members

111 Broadway,

WHitehall 4-8161

Boston

N. Y. 6

Teletype NY 1-2708
Telephone: Enterprise 1820

WOrth 4-6000

Teletype NY 1-702-3

Exchange
Exchanges

New York Stock

and other Principal

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

.

.

Thursday, August 23, 1951

.

(686)

2

The

trad'.hg markets in

United Utilities

week, a different group of experts
in the investment and advisory field from all sections of the country
participate and give their reasons for favoring a particular security.

Interstate Power

Q/z/SZ"

available

report

Progress

they to he regarded,

are

had

Members, New York Stock Exchange

Established 1920

The security I like best

Teletype NY 1-583

BArclay 7-5660

Gold Mines, Ltd.

Yellowknife

Giant

York 5

Yellowknife

is Giant

Mines Limited.

Gold

industry

an

for

that

a

of

number

has been
retrogressive,
due to rising

years

Rights 8 Scrip

and

costs

Since 1917

this

Giant Yellow¬

York Stock Exchange
York

New

playing

Exchange '

Curb

Tel.

REctor

2-7815

earnings

mum

increased prof¬
succeeding year.
It

has shown sharply

Trading Markets

•

its

Co.

American Furniture

each

in

liquidated in full, bank loans
$1 million.
Costs are

has
of

and

reduced

being

an

operating profit of approximately

Moore Handley

Hardware Co.

$16
is

good

as

that of many suc¬
operations, but

as

Giant's profits are

Lynchburg, Va.

Located

CD 33

Tele. LY 83

|

comparison, it is equal in size to
the combined area of the seven
producing mines in the
Kirkland Lake Region.
The com¬
famous

reported proven ore reserves
3%
million
tons,
or

pany

Graham Paige

of

over

roughly

4% Debentures

20-year supply at the

a

current

"

Incorporated

;

"

'

/* "

*

:

50 Broad St., New York 4

small

portion of the property has
been explored and developed.
A
more
up-to-date estimate of re¬

Teletype NY 1-3018

serves

in Sep¬

available

be

will

tember, but it is known that they
have been expanded considerably.
It is significant that on numerous
occasions
of

be

AUDIO DEVICES

estimated

of

gold

Participation

was

per

.91

been

found

the

basis

1951,

ounces

per

and

ounces

of

the

BE

SENT

the millhead.

at

RECORDING

YOU

of the

ON

?

REQUEST

remarkable

history

of this company, its favorable
ance

sheet and

earnings

the

pre¬

ore

at

ounces

during

the average was
of

ore

sub¬

a

showing

ton is reaching
Especially good re¬

recently been obtained

750-foot

of the C

shaft.

level

in

the

area

bal¬

statement

to 1.04 ounces of gold per
ton across 17 % feet.
Production at Giant Yellowknife

began officially
the

first

on June 1,
four months

fore writeoffs.

PETER MORGAN & CO.
Street, N. Y. 5

Tel.: Dig by 9-3430

Tele.: NY 1-2078




working

its

up

Dividend action will
probably be postponed for an¬
other year as liquid reserves are

expansion

for

husbanded

requirements.

*

•

'1'\„

-

-

Grant's sole capitalization con¬
sists

four

of

of

shares

'million

authorized

stock

common

said to be
are

reasonably low.

traded

and

on

Shares

the New York Curb

Exchange where they are selling
9.

near

is

blessed

with both

high-grade ore and ton¬
unusual measure.
Very

in

nage

substantial

growth in
and earnings

duction

was

1948.
a

net

reported be¬

At the end of the

first full year of

ing

close

both

pro¬

seems

as¬

May

writeoffs

operations, end¬
1949, the net before
was
$1,006,226.
The

1,

corresponding figure for 1950
$1,536,259.

For

ending Feb. 28,

the

six

that which

to

exists

in

the

free gold market, the effect would
be favorable in the extreme to

Giant's
feel

fundamental

that

destined
the

Giant

to

take

largest and

position.

I

Yellowknife" is
its

place among
richest gold pro¬

manufac¬

Canadian

largest

bodies.

of truck

Total

large

are

O'DONOHOE

traded

shares
1950

Cockshutt Plow

complete

a

of

sales

the largest v and
implement market in

world, where Cockshutt suc¬

was

months

1951, net profits

and

A

i

& Film "A"

Cedar Point C. B. I.

Foote Mineral Co.

Gersten & Fkenkel
N.

Members

Security Dealers Assn.

Y.

New York 7

150 Broadway
Tel.

Tel. NY 1-1932

DIgby 9-1550

This volume, while not

large by U. S. standards, is very
large by Canadian standards and
such

common

WASHINGTON

of

improvement

an•

on

which

sales

$9

exceeded

never

c

Montreal

k

changes, is
favorite

and

Toronto

Ex¬

•

Harbor Plywood Corp.

•

Puget Sound

•

Wheeler-Osgood

million.

has

transformation

This

been

brought about by, first, manufac¬
ture
of
self-propelled combines,
tractors and other heavy equip¬
never before
second, successful
entry into the U. S. market.
Capitalization of the company
is small and simple, consisting only
of
$4.6
million first mortgage

the

ment

company

BOUGHT

SOLD

•

^

Pwr. & Lt.

QUOTED

•

produced, and,

last

three

FOSTER & MARSHALL
Member

New York Stock Exchange

seattle

,

4

Portland, Spokane, Eugene
Mu.

Tele.

1900

SE 482-483

putting the
underpinning

years

of

kind

strongest

shares of com¬
spent

Cockshutt has

stock.

into its financial structure by ap¬

large

now

and

reserves

I

dividends.

think

should

reserves

has

disappeared and I hope

the

need for further

his

the

SECURITIES

at

least 400% over maximum prewar

the

(rather inactive)

OREGON

base. It rep¬

small capital

a

resents

small

stock of The Cock¬

imposed

when

particularly

shareholder is about to come into
own!

The

U.

S.

SAVINGS

;

„

following

BUY

reserves

BONDS

(all tax-

paid) have been established:

my

Millions

secu¬

$2.5
2.25

Contingent

rity.

Inventory

It has three

Doubtful

sterling quali¬

Total $5.5

ties—finan¬

Per Share

$5.85

5.27
1.75

.75

debts

million,

or

$12.87

per

share.

Over-the-Counter

strength
Published

—good growth

earnings

after taxes

and the above reserves have been:

possibilities
and low

actually

A

present

price of $32.00
(Can.).
•The
pany

long

$4.82

similarity!

(a) about $1 mil¬
years' taxes paid in
1949 and charged to 1949 profits,
thus considerably
distorting the
experience
earnings picture; (b) transfer to

J. O'Donohoe

years'

in the farm implement

absolutely

remarkable

Adjusted for

A.

com¬

has

(11 mos.)

' $4.84

$4.75

only

4 times at

or

1949

1950

lion'

to

the

National Quotation Bureau

prior

industry—

fundamental

Quotation Services
for 38 Years

1948

priceearnings ratio,

the

259

rest scattered throughout

the

the world.

shutt Plow Co., Ltd., listed on the

3

BS

States,

richest farm
the

Teletype

the

in

made

are

Aniline

General

of farm
equipment run
about $50 million (the company
does
not publish sales
figures),
which
would
place
volume at
about half that of Oliver Corp.
40%

:

Telephone WOrth 4-5000

Cone Mills Common ;

range

United

St., Boston 9, Mass.

7-0425

Y.

N.

during

New York Curb

cial

CA.

Tel.

overhang¬

Canada

in

241,000. '
Annual
sales
of

propriating

Company, Limited

(Common Stock)

o

request

on

is

one

so

State

148

em¬

was

the

President, Lampard, Francis &,
Company, Limited, Toronto, Canada

S t

Information

Total volume of

ing the market.

mon

JERVIS

A.

and

THERMO KING RY.

with the recurrent bug¬

bonds and 427,240

ducers on this continent.

The

U. S. THERMO CONTROL

.

Yellowknife

Giant

up

profit of $93,400

Nassau

building

fully

J'

Body Ltd.,

bear of blocks of stock

is success¬

branch offices

subsidiary,

a

and

Coach

not faced

indi¬

reports

that the company

cate

Here

drilling has
thus far indicated more than 1,600

For

31

financial

Interim

average

ton;

currently

amount

sults have

ing
copy

10.20
11.12

by

owned

Brantford

shareholdings

at first

feet of important new ore, rang¬

a

29.19
31.56

Porcupine

Teck-Hughes

to

over one ounce per

manufacturing products in great demand

TO

Mclntvre

ton; during the year

May,

.82

stantial

AND AUDIODISCS

on

June of this year

Well-Managed

GROWTH COMPANY

TAPE

has

higher grade than

ending

MAGNETIC

ore

liminary drilling. In 1949,
the millhead averaged .63

INC.
k the Earnings of a

8.59
15.43

_

very

So far, only a

much lower levels.

Telephone BOwling Green 9-5920

affords the Investor a

23.03

Dome

our

Ontario, and one at
Falls, Ontario — and a

ployees number 3,300 and stock¬
holders about 3,500. None of these

sured even though the price of
satis¬
gold remains fixed at $35 per
factory quality. Furthermore,
ounce.
Should the official price
diamond drilling indicates that
of gold be raised to a level, fairly
the ore persists in good quality at

accessible and of

ily

JAMES JL LEFF & CO.

operation.
These
at shallow depth, eas¬

rate of

reserves are

'

27.22

Lake Shore__„_.

Direct wires to

factories—one at

two

owns

Smiths

the

Of this amount ap¬
shores of the outstanding.
in Northwest proximately 54% or about 2,250,-

a
■

8.75

Birmingham, Ala.
Mobile, Ala.

Cock¬

has.

indeed,

and,

Giant Yellowknife

Territories,

Interest Certificates

.

Lake

30.28

NY 1-1557

HAnover 2-0700

It is the smallest

cessfully
competes
with
such
000 are owned, and are being held
is
giants as International Harvester,
by Frobisher and by Yellowknife
aptly named. The huge property
Deere and Case. Probably another
Bear
Mines Limited.
Thus the
covers an area of 1,600 acres and
40% of output is sold in Canada
is over three miles in length.
As floating supply of stock can be

ttllllllllVIIIIIIIIIIIlllllllllillllllllllll

Central RR of NJ

the

on

Slave

Great

$28.51

Hollinger

based on the being

stability of gold, which is
never likely to sell below its cur¬
rent price of $35 per ounce and
may well sell for much moreknown

•

$19.58

Exchange

York 4, N. Y.

Brantford,

turer

This capital.

ton is being shown.

per

cessful base metal

Scott, Horner &
Mason, Inc.

Giant Yellowknife

over

actually

Dan River Mills

Milled

shutt

York Curb

New

25 Broad St., New

has plenty of room to

reason

expand

York Stock Exchange

Members

companies and for

the "large"

third,

of Ore

Oz.

per

of

Members New

New Orleans, La. -

est in the world.

that

Steiner,Rouse&Co,

City.

York

New

Co.,

(page 25)

per Ton

,

Costs

r

;

It

&

Bros.

Recovery

ating

I

production—1948.

first year of

Toronto,

Ltd.,

Co.,

(page 2)

Oil Company—John P.
Satterfield, Partner, Hoppin

expand

to

Henry P. Newell

ca¬

&

A.

—

capacity is limited. By February,
1952, Giant's mill will have been
world's
economy—and
a
small,
enlarged to 750
tons daily, or
compact capitalization.
nearly
twice
current capacity.
The
Cockshutt Plow Co.,
112
Output will thus be increased ac¬
years
old, is the second largest
cordingly and a further reduction
Canadian-owned farm equipment
in the already low costs will have
manufacturer and the eighth larg¬
been
effected.
Ultimately it is

Oper-

pabilities. The
company made a profit in its very
hi

are

Ont.

mine whose present mill

new

stock)

Plymouth

that
being achieved

Average

dynamic
growth
arid

BROADWAY, NEW YORK 5

120

dis-

is

knife

results

these

by a

Bought—Sold—Quoted

Ltd.

Company,

Plow

Francis
-

Giant's mill
capacity to several thousand tons
daily.
From the standpoint of
comparative operating costs and
recovery of gold per ton, the fol¬
lowing table is interesting. These
figures are based on 1950 results.

handicap,

Members

$1,-

remember

to

.
*

reported.

well

is

j

Louisiana Securities

Jervis
O'Donohoe, President, Lampard,

writeoffs.
The
with the
June, 1951, figures the best of any
It

2)

(Page

(common

upward trend continues

planned

Despite
present

gold.

New

a

fixed price for

PONNELL & CO.

City.

&

Cockshutt

approximately

to

month yet

This may seem an unusual selec¬
tion as the company operates in

Specialists in

Bullard

before

200,000

Filor, Bullard & Smyth, N. Y. City

Corporation

risen

P. Newell, - Filor,
Smyth, New York

Ltd.—Henry
"

offer to sell the securities discussed.)

as an

NEWELL

HENRY P.

New York Hanseatic

120 Broadway, New

Alabama &

Mines,

Gold

Yellowknife

Giant

(The articles contained in this forum are not intended to be, nor

v

*

.

Participants and
Their Selections

Forum

A contiaubus forum in which, each

Puget Sound Power & Light
Central Public Utility

Week's

This

Security I Like Best

Continued

on

page

25

Incorporated
Established 1913

46 Front Street
CHICAGO

New

York4,N.Y.

SAN FRANCISCO

Volume 174

Commercial and Financial Chronicle
The

Number 5040 :•V

(667)

3,

INDEX

We Can Meet Enlarged
Demands on Our Resources

liCHTtnsTfin

B. S.

Articles and News

,

page

Deflationary Implications in Economic Situation
—Thomas D.

AND COMPANY

Sears

Cover

By HON. JOHN W. SNYDER*

Secretary of the Treasury

;

.

Inflation Is Our Real Danger—James E. McCarthy.,..

,

PRICE

.Cover

'

j,

•'

■

■

•

uation, and points out need of maintaining

position

nation's

in

for

Calls

financing.

,

3

Cobleigh____L_

Cuss

At the end of the

„

all of

war,

us

May____________.,_

1

'—Arthur W.

Crawford

_____

war

if

not

that

assurance,

entering
of

era

well.

The

in

each

free

to

which
to

to

fairs

99

balanced
the

.

Unfortunately,
that

has

been

pot

our

experience. In
swift

the

whirl of

John W.

Snyder

great

our

adjustment

at-

our

.not

problems of re¬

here

in

world-wide

of

import.

ourselves, of

their

efforts

tablish themselves

in

.the

commonwealth

people.-

'

to

of

'i

.

rees¬

members of

as

peaceful

'

disturbing fact to

a

us.

jWe are faced with strong, undebatable

evidence that there

r-ideology,
'intends

opposed
to

earned

to

freedom

is

hard-

our

unless

an

that

ours,

destroy

The

situation

Korean

struggle in which

of freedom

was
-

an

The

engaged

free

enter¬

forget

expansion

World

of

against

We

so

us

arm

military

our

of

determination

and

a

eco¬

an

nomic standpoint, that we can ai¬

maintain

rways

whether

it

be

a

at

strong position,
arms

or

in

structive negotiations. That

War

In

spite

of

these

con¬

is the

'

harassments,

entitled, nevertheless, to
look ahead with confidence. Day
are

accumulating more
the sinews of military and eco-

by, day
of

we are

address

by Secretary Snvder at a
of the St. Louis Municipal
Group, St. Lcuis, Mo., Aug. 20,
■
•
•
v.;1

dinner meeting

Pealers
1951.

We

industrial

plant

the

in

first, postwar

(Editorial)

Cover

and

Employment
with ' civilian

employment

month

62 %, million, and

topping

personal

/income

The

of

measure

last

Bookshelf

32

."

Securities

16

_;

Funds

Mutual

pro¬

NSTA

have

14

1
»

Wilfred

May__

;

since that time. But how many of

two

Public

Securities

Utility

21

—

of

the-

the

that

ment

at

Bond

for spending
today will buy 40% more goods
services

capita

per

the

than

he

until

for

26

—

his

statistical

own

a

me

a

few days

number of people

MACKIE, Inc.

Security I Like Best

2

i.

5

The State of Trade and Industry

(Walter Whyte Says)—

Tomorrow's Markets

in;

Y. 5

40 Exchange P!., N.

Teletype NY 1-1825 & NY 1-1826

22

iJ

32

Washington and You

average

convinced-

wasn't

who
had

industrialist wrote

that

The

Air Products

in 1939, after
local, state, and

staff verify it. A New York State,

ago

______

income

adjustment

luncheon

&

20

Corner____.

Salesman's

a

I made the state¬
average
income,

"CHRONICLE" WILL BE THERE!

THE

Baker-Raulang

Throughout the Annual Convention of the Na¬
tional

Security Traders Association, which will be

the "Chronicle"

one

photographer will be

much

very

in the "Chronicle's"

of the many features

Special Convention Issue.

.Dictograph

will

And the results of his endeavors

in evidence.

be

Collins Radio

30 to Oct. 4 at Ccronado Beach, Calif.,

held Sept.

:

Di-Noc

-

40% figure, but that when his staff

Continued

on

page

Vv,>

of :V.

211

Hoving Corp.
Published

:

Twice

Reg. U.

1

Weekly

Drapers'

land,

and

COMMERCIAL

CHRONICLE

■FINANCIAL

c/o

Gardens, London,
Edwards & Smith.

Copyright 1951

WILLIAM B.

DANA COMPANY, Publishers

York Stock Exchange

4

50 Congress Street, Boston 8
'

2-8200

1-5

Teletype—NY
Glens Falls

Hubbard

-

*

•••

Schenectady

C.,

Eng¬

25,

Y.,

SEIBERT, Editor & Publisher

-

Worcester

WILLIAM

D.

RIGGS,

Business

Thursday, August 23,
Every

vertising

Thursday
issue)

(general

and

every

>

Manager

1951

Pan-American

plete statistical issue — market quotation
records, corporation news, bank clearings,
state and city news, etc.).
Other Offices:
135 South La Salle St.,

"Chicago 3, 111. (Telephone: STate 2-0613);

of

Dominion

Union,

Canada,

Countries,
Other

news and ad¬
Monday (com¬

Bank

and

$45.00

■

year;

per

S.
of

in

New

York

—

Sold

—

Quoted

THEODORE YOUNG

& CO.

Record—Monthly,

(Foreign postage extra.)
Note—On account of the fluctuations in
the rate of exchange, remittances for for¬
eign subscriptions and advertisements must
marie

Bought

in

year.

year.

Publications

Quotation

|

<

per

$48.00

$52.00 per

$30.00 per year.

he

Works

■

Subscriptions in United States,
U.
Possessions,
Territories and Members

Other

j

Whitin Machine

at the post office at New
under the Act of March 8,

1879.

>

!-

second-elass matter Febru¬

as

1942,

N.

Stromberg-Carlson;

by William B. Dana

Subscription Rates

Members New York Curb Exchange

i

ary

York,

*25 Park Place, New York ?, N. Y.
to 9576

E.

Company

Patent Office

S.

REctor 2-S570

Spencer Trask & Co.




Singer, Bean

12

_____

HA-2-0270

available per person
and

Securities

1-

Securities Now in Registration
ago

meeting

Railroad Securities

WIliilAM DANA SEIBERT, President

Chicago

29

—

faster?

even

months

Club in Chicago,

Milling

17

Offerings.:

Security

^Prospective

have

About

Alfalfa

Dehydrating &

31

Our Reporter on Governments

HERBERT D.

25 Broad Street, New York

National

5

Our Reporter's Report

PREFERRED STOCKS

-

Official Films

8

-Reentered

Albany

Doeskin Products

20

_

Notes

Observations—A.

Corp.

We all realize ;'

increased greatly

High Grade Public Utility and Industrial

2-4300

AssociatedDev. Res.

our

.

HAnover

7
24

News About Banks and Bankers

which we have made in the
postwar period stands out in even
sharper light when we compare

interested in offerings

New

8

15

Indications of Business Activity

billion;, -V!:

economic

17^

___.

From Washington Ahead of the News—Carlisle Bargeron____

exceeding

now

annual rate of $250

Man's

Einzig—"The Russian Peace Offensive"

records—

new

Teletype NY 1-3370

Direct Wires

Dealer-Broker Investment Recommendations_____:_

income ' have

successive

reached

us

Broadway, New York 6

9

Coming Events in the Investment Field

year.;

The

Members

Incorporated

•

Philadelphia and Los Angeles

•

are

J.F.Reilly&Co.

23

__

now

output of a third greater

an

•

We

•

BO 9-5133

ment;" Our

an

Reeves Soundcraft

61

See It

Canadian

Rochester had wondered about the
*An

in Home Financing

Bank and Insurance Stocks

plant and equip¬

prised a great many people, in-eluding one of the bankers at the

understand.

As

has

Federal taxes. That statement sur-«

we

19

Predicts Decline

since
II

forced to deal with in the present
can

16

Uneven Performance (Boxed)

Regular Features

-only language the people we are
emergency

Holds Politics Now Control Mortgage Field
An

new

especially

ourselves, both from

standpoint

15

billion into

allow nothing to •luncheon

we

from

Beware of Inflation, Warns F. A. Pearson

Business

and have moved ahead

ideas

be

must

cautious that

to

instance

democratic

ideals.

deter

this

15

been

that taxes

allow ourselves

never

that

>___

unparalleled. Private
industry has put more than $110

has

National Alfalfa

Stabilization,

v

recognized that incomes.—
C armed aggression is : only one after all taxes and after -taking
.move
in the Communist drive account of changes in prices —
to

13

Says Harry A. Bullis

production

-

a

principle sharply since 1939.

everywhere.

We must

;

Deposits of Savings Banks at New High

Higgins, Inc.

me

present standard of
living
Tn Korea is not the defense of the .with that of the prewar years.
We
freedom of one small nation; it is all :realize that prices have risen
the defense of the basic

12

gress

us.

are

we

-'V,

close

truly

take

we

-positive steps to prevent it.
unhappy shock to all of

pri¬

our

period is a
unprecedented

of

economic

Our
the

Flying Tiger

12

Investment

Our Economic Expansion

•

than

,*' Further, these past- years have
'presented

..>

have

We

necessary,

trying to encourage and help other
in

the

under

mocracy.

the role of leader of the world in

.nations

Direct Foreign

Indirect Controls Adequate for

prise system, and a demonstration
and force of a de¬

.

4

Never Learn? (Boxed)

Obstacles to

of the vitality

States but also to many problems
found

We

United

the

Expreso Aereo
Taxes

of the postwar

record

chronicle

to

course,

here- that

note

achievement

devote

own

of

-responsibility. And let

have

had

Do

Maintaining and nourishing the
productive capacity of
is,

YORK

rich and

are

tremendous

mary

NEW

WHitehall 4-6551

^

strength of all.

America

11

*

.

Contracts for New Construction at Record High Level12-

which

in

10

Forecasts 1953 Deficit Without More

through mobilization for

events,, we

/vi*.iitention
only to

the

WALL STREET,

Telephone:

9

Forecasting the Market—Joseph Levitan
*

of

countries'

!______

_.

of
get

\ Obsolete Securities Dept.

Inflation Costs More Than Taxes—Harley L. Lutz__.

of

others less well supplied are being

a

X t e r n

a

common

the world is
strength
of .all

part

free

some

peacetime
p

Working Hours—Roger W. Babson

lack

idea

strength

The, resources,

parts.

af-

making

economic

bolstering

try

readjust our

economic
•

threat

peace-

life

fu 1

The

against', the
Communist
is working, and,, working

cause

an

friends— '

are our

nations.

nations

free

of

were

we

So

free

other

the

•

i__"_

_

at

obsoletes—-then

those

5

___

______

Place Credit Restraints on Government Lending Agencies!

'

nomic power.
the

looking forward to the post¬
period with at least the hope,

want

you

on

prices!

our

—A.^ Wilfred

k

were

all

offers

4

Israel's Political Direction—"Is She Going Socialist?"

savings in

more >

building for nation's future.

—Hon. John W. Snyder

For Whom the Bell Toils—Ira U.

balanced budget;

a

SWEAR

We Can Meet Enlarged Demands on Our Resources

Secretary Snyder reviews nation's increase in industrial capacity since end of war, and stresses rise in individuals' standard ^
of living despite rearmament expenditures. Says we can meetthe demands on our resources occasioned by international sit¬

•

funds.

40

Exchange Place, New York 5,

WHitehall 4-2250

N. Y.

Teletype NY 1-3236

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle
4

.

.

Thursday, August 23, 1951

.

(683)

(8) People buy stocks for earn¬

income.
Having four
pieces of paper instead of one rep¬
resents
no
real gain
on
those
ings

For Whom the Bell Toils
By IRA U. COBLEIGII

/;,/

a

It"

Well these

Rumors,

but

nothing

rumors,

in
financial columns, from the lips
of hundreds of customers' brokers,
rumors!

:

the

In

board

rooms,

the

-

two

same

of

types
buzzes.

"Tele-

is

phone

strong today—

high

new

a

looks

like

them

of

From

That

viewpoint

sums

(1)

but

the

Telephone shares by their reliance
on the persistency of this annual

that

they'll
never
split. Earn¬
ings and in¬

our

way

Seventy

per-

cent

of Ex¬

one, it would be more likely
advance, and thus accelerate
conversion "of some'$620 million

for
to

outstanding;

debentures
would

of

be

help

great

This
to the

gossip
gab-fest, and apply a little logic to
the question.
We start off with
a lot of highly impressive known
get out

this

and

Americans,

As

facts.

of

inves¬

tors, we ought to be pretty proud
A T and T.
The largest pri¬

'

enues,

'

In

report, dated Aug. 7, issued '

a

the

for

the Economic Report by

gress on

staff

its

Committee of Con-

Joint

W.

director,Gr'over '

and

Ensley,

publication

(4)

examples of the essential
worthiness of our enterprise sys¬

through

There would be great cost
the company if shares were

(5)
to

a

vital

this

split should help build
goodwill by expanded

ownership.

split, for mailing notices, prepar¬
(6) While it is true that no sub¬
ing and delivering new shares, ad¬
justing the terms of existing con¬ sidiary of A T & T has split its Nor in developing its brilliant
vertible debentures,
plus higher stock in recent years, two com¬
history of service to customers,
affiliated with the Bell
transfer and registrar fees; and a panies
has
it
forgotten
the
investors.
vast
confusion
among
the less System have split—Southern New
With a perfect record of interest
England Telephone four for one
and principal payment on its ob¬ sophisticated investors.
on
May 9, 1949, and Bell Tele¬
(6) The stock now enjoys won¬
ligations it has,- for 31 years, paid
phone of Canada, Oct. 1, 1948,
$9 dividends on its common, plus derful marketability and broad
also four for one.
Thus, if any
almost as many rights as Dempsey distribution, so why split it?
precedent at all can be found for
(7) Most shareholders are in¬
threw, to buy new stock or de¬
not
speculators.
Some telephone share division, it is on
bentures
at
favorable
prices vestors,
a four for one basis.
through the years.
These rights 50% have held their stock for
(7) If such distinguished and
have woven an important element five or more years. Presumably
elegant corporate characters as
of capital gain into the portfolios it Would make little difference to
General Motors, du Pont, Allied
of subscribing stockholders.
So them if the stock became a more
Chemical and Dye, and Atchison
volatile market performer at a
jtoday we view a contented army
have
seen fit to split their shares
of a million stockholders
(25% lower price range.
in the last two years, the idea
must have a whale of a lot of
AT&T STOCKHOLDERS AND SHARES HELD BY

tem.

'

..

merit. It evidently has a

CLASS OF PERSON AND AMOUNT OF HOLDING
June 15,

Men

39,973

7,796,754
12,332,091
4,990,903
5,641,450

1,017,492

30,761,198

249,498

493,621

_

Accounts of

Men

234,400

and Women

Others

Total

Well

of

,

like

1—

6— 10 Shares—

i

j

297,493

5 Shares

j
I

923,029
1,768,500
4,206,562

211,389

the

O'Mahoney,,
Chairman
of
t h

about

that

dicted

Desires

■i

5

of

to

Purchase

for

trust ac¬
about
$82 billion in total cash receipts
from the public. On this basis, the,
count

Sen. J. C. O'Mahoney

a

Federal budget deficit as

much as

receipts,

over

cal

lic would be about $8 billion, and

1953.

year

budget implications of pres-

ture
ent

The peak in mili¬

programs.

peak in obligations. In other

the

cash receipts from the pub-

the Federal administrative budget

deficit would be about $12 billion. , Obviously, therefore, the
budget now being acted upon by
Congress, including both appropriations and taxes, implies a substantial deficit in fiscal 1953 if
present defense programs are carried

tary expenditures will come after

through

East of the

$1,000,000

Clearly, most of these would have

their peak toward

the end of the
Thus, the Defense
Department, at the end of fiscal
1952 will have a carry-over of un-

|0

fiscal year 1952.

$3(0oo to $10,000 income brackets.

expended authorizations for milltary functions m the form of contract
obligations
or
continuing
authorizations of about $58.5 bil-

stantial volume of

billion more than
estimated
expenditures
of

lion,

$18.5

or

the

billion in fiscal

$40.0

though

new

fiscal

for

Even

1952.

obligational authority

1953

fiscal

1952

under

present

is

below

reduced

levels,

expenditures

plans

would

ap-

in
fiscal 1953 to
billion for Defense De¬
partment military functions. This
figure suggests a level of expendi¬
tures somewhat higher than the
minimum figures
recently cited

parently

face the problem of

substantial

There

the

maximum

ions in finance.
of

Yet the big goal

private

other

hand,

Cooperate

it

the

Assistant

fense.
the

In

Secretary

of

W7ith Brokers

INC.

CLASS "A"

PRODUCTIONS

fax

rates

could




load

total tax

:

Teletype

RO

light of this'divergence

$55.5

figures

billion

shared among

Join

The

a

pro-

equitably

be

income groups."

to

The

Financial

LONG BEACH,

Chronicle)

Calif.

—

James

B. Hickey and William H. John-

seem

A

high price

is

no

guarantee

of

quality!

You

have

found

advisory

tragically

Stix & Co.
1k, ' ■■'
'

r'

'

•

•

*

'

''

'* ■1

'

STREET

BUTLER, MOSER & CO.

r

rates

Douglas Hammond

(Special

the

509 OUVt

87

tax

further.

under such

still

would

gj-am

very

GENESEE VALLEY

Telephone LO 3190

law

present

House-passed

increased

be

wrong.

44 Wall St., New York 5,
NY 1-1862

N. Y.

BOwling

that

the

services

highest
can

St. Loui9 UIo.

complete service at

a

But what about its

You

are

the best—and

only—judge of that.

-

regular rate uill surprise you

much

as

this unusual trial

offerr

$t

10 WEEKS
GEORGE LINDSAY
16381^ North Martel
Los

be

My weekly letter

by Air Mail for
*

Green

9-0040

as

a

low fee.

accuracy?

Teletype

Broadway, Rew York, N. Y,

policy,

effective

middle range of incomes, tax

MIDWEST STOCK EXCHANGE

'

Rochester 14, N. Y.

the

the

under
the

of

reasonable and realistic.

Analysis -Upon ~Request

SECURITIES CO.

needed

confirms the belief that in this

The

Powers Bldg.,

get the sub-

revenue

pay-as-we-go

examination

under

to

is

De¬

MEMBERS

Mississippi

JOHN J. TURTELTAUB & SON

1501

a

An

and

the

in

figures for

military function of the Defense
Department recently suggested by

'

Will

which

f0 maintain

bill.

to be no other source

seems

from

revenues

House

the

individuals

from

come

left

additional

thosein

above

rise

about $55.5

On

SENECA OIL COMPANY

on request

a

policy,/ Congress
finding

pay-as-we-go

expenditures will probably reach

the

WALT DISNEY

Information

planned.

is to continue

mUst

V

>

as now

nation

"If the

during
this
period
of
build-up in defense .preparations,
net
new
obligations for defense

words,

Company
With Net Worth Over

payments to the public

of

excess

mean

may

$12 billion may result in the

offers you

Metal Fabricating

with

together

which,

additional

below

ship and State Socialism, than by
maximizing share ownership, us¬

a

/

present tax laws, and
assuming enactment of the House
tax
bill, tax receipts may run
about $75 billion in .fiscal 1953,

bined.

30,761,198

y

Our Clients

$90
.

"Under

subs tantial

revenues,

;

,

_

Congress

provides

payments

practically

to

public

billion.

unless

ahead,

the

to

1953.

in trust ac¬

counts would raise cash

it is pre¬

of

total

a

fiscal

Adding expenditures

Commit¬

e

tee,

priced
One

total,

Thus, in

possibly reach
$87 billion in

may

should not be sullied by any

1,017,492

11,000 Shares and Over

Government.

eral

the Federal administrative budget

13 b y
Joseph C.

siren clamor of the current fash¬

913

26— 99 Shares

208,778
60,481

_______

or

9,820,666
10,098,275
3,944,166

11— 25 Shares
100—999 Shares

famous "lady

enterprise is to sell
the system—not to a mere 15,000,000 stockholders but to 50,000,000
if possible.
How better fight off
the trend toward public owner¬

-

238,538

Total

Shares Held

Stockholders

Amount of Holding

the

veterans, and
of the Fed~

debt,

functions

civil

tiger" routine. "'*/
; by Budget Bureau officials for son are now with Douglas A.
In summdr'y #the honored in¬ Defense Department military Hammond, 5327 Lakewood Boulevestment status of A T & T com¬ functions and military aid com- vard.
mon

,v

there you

have it. Nug¬
gets of pure logic on each side of
the fence, and you wind up won¬
dering which will prevail.
Sort

Shares Held

Stockholders

...

Women

Joint

appeal to many

1951

Person

of

Class

marked
stockholders.

the

on

Sen.

.

expansion by private and institu¬
tional investment is one of the
golden

lot buyer of

odd

For the

quire. y Splitting the stock should
increase this base for future fi¬

penditures in fiscal 1953 for stockpiling,
atomic energy, foreign
military and economic aid, inter¬

Aug.

fisConcerning the
vate enterprise anywhere (almost
from one to 10 shares (and almost
budget
situation,
the
report
states:
$11 billion in assets), it operates
nancing. ///"
////
/•;
50% of the stockholders are in
about 50%
of the world's tele¬
"While the budget position of
(5) Rate increases depend,in
that group) the brokerage and odd
the government for fiscal 1951 as
phones.
Its capacity to extend
lot commissions charged the pur¬ final analysis, on public accept¬
a
whole was favorable, the govservice, research new efficiencies
chaser are less, per dollar in¬ ance. How better build a favor¬
such
as
dial
phones,
coaxial
able public opinion than by very- ernment has been operating at a
vested, than they would be if the
deficit
since April, 1951. It would
cablesf and microwave circuits, shares (after say a four for one widespread share holding? Again,
and td finance nil its vast plant
popularizing
the
market
price be short-sighted to ignore the fusplit) sold at 40.
v
"
,

of

billion of ex-

be about $32

other

on

there will prob-

/'In addition,
ably

est

for

released

programs

stockholder's heart!

(4) ' American
Telephone
&
steady purchase
by mutual, pension and insurance Telegraph lays out for addition to
funds.
*
plant around $1 billion a year. To
(3) The $100 par permits ready get this money it goes to stock¬
holders. Therefore it needs, at all
comparison of earnings and op¬
erating statistics from
year
to times, the largest list of solvent
stockholders it can properly ac¬
year.

policy, Congress must face problem of finding additional revwhich must come from individuals in the $3,000 to
V
'$10,000 income brackets. •

,

with

holders through

let's

the
O'Mahoney is

Report, of which Sen. Joseph C.

pro¬
company's financing program; and
higher market prices never broke, jected defense
a

all the time!

better number

Chairman, points out, if nation is to continue on pay-as-you-go
V

of

(3) If the stock were split four

*

toils to make it an

(system)

even

Report made by Staff Director of the Joint Committee on
Economic

Its name and

thousands /of": investors who
don't go for the 160 altitude.,
.

'

So

corporate

up

(2)

Split

It got a

*•'•(2)

With more than twice as
many stockholders as any other
vestment
de¬
corporation, the management can
mand
on
a
Ira U. Cobleigh
reasonably argue that that fact,
5.6%
basis
alone,
is
sufficient answer
to
alone account for the volume and
those who say T is too high priced
price."
Everybody has the an¬ to lure new buyers. Also, there
swer— yet
nobody has -the an¬ are thousands of invisible stock¬
swer!

the

built into

are

parallel.

38th

Forecasts 1953 Deficit Without More Taxes

It should have.

away.,

change trading is in stocks below
50.
If T sold there, it would pick

;

income.

-

million stockholders
just by "doin' what comes natur¬
ally.'', If it split its stock, it could
get ,2 million!
;//'
life.

up

one

and

service

The $9 dividend is one of
impressive landmarks in
finance.
Investors by
thousand
are
magneted to

American

far

colossus of America.

this.

like

the most

stock

It's

Bell

world' is

modern

the

around

what about AT&T?

intact it's a great stock, and the

as;

-V-'///•
AT&T has the

,

(1) Of course

titude
sion.

or

say

most stockholders.

added

ATT

that

fact

management's traditional at¬
against any financial fis¬

the

or

up,
there's

peal:

156,000 new stockholders in 1950,
much good sense can be found in

other split

is

/

the

rails,

,

"It's time for a
change" these gems of logic ap¬
Dewey,

nor

employees) divided as
accompanying table.
the data in the table, and

the

from

stay

split

:
who, quoting Gover¬

those

shown in the

an¬

up"
"Telephone

should

T

it is.

as

For

stock.

Bell-wether of the Exchange ever split its

,

sweet

most of the solid

are

why

reasons

Tel.—their numbers, and
be gained or lost should this

discussion of advantages to

split
And

one's Empire split into Eastern and
Western Zones, Abraham Lincoln
deposit box unnecesarily.

safe

Killing in Wall Street and Keep

Stockholders of American Tel. and
some

of

.web

non-Com¬

and

munist, and Korea bids fair to be

is woven deeply in
history. The Roman

Splitting
the

Communist

split.

ing share splitting, if that will at¬
tain this vital objective?

counts, and just clutters up

of

Author

"How to Make

and

Ave.

Angeles 46, Calif.

>

Volume 174

Number 5040

.

.

.

Commercial and, Financial Chronicle

The

Steel

ownership,

ISRAEL'S POLITICAL DIRECTION

Production

back

Retail

*

Food Price Index
Auto

and

Industry

with

a

^

straight week.

,'*v.

"
'.v.'.*.
Output of goods in the Unifed States in the second quarter
jumped to an annual rate of $326 billion fronr$319 billion in the
first quarter and $275 billion in the second period of 1950, reports
the United States Department of Commerce.
The total for the
second quarter represented a record high annual dollar rate. How¬
ever, civilian demand dropped below first quarter levels,, with
consumers
spending 3% less ip the second quarter.
All the
$7 billion rise between the first and second quarters was accounted
for by government buying.
~
\r,V'\ ' / '
1
;v

-

•

*";■

'

materials
defense

that

disclosed for the first time on

was

is

foreign capital.)

indicated that similar with-

A Munitions Board spokesman

ferred.

important

curring

■

,

.

I

-V'.J

A;

-/A,.";

W;/ ///'/■■/' ■
8, last, author-

The Interstate Commerce Commission on Aug.

'/■

ized the railroads to increase

nonty

> //

trencned

/

is'at

year.

present,

;'/v v'

The

•

■

/:^.VW

//./■■

supply outlook

,•'./■

n

.-■

///.!r.-/:;

scheduled

in

both

the

fabricators

Structural

is

A
are

and

classifications

B

under

the

CMP.

widespread curtailment

predicting

in

output in the closing weeks of the year unless something is done
to assure them steel supplies.
••
While

steel

acute

supply

conditions

threaten

over

coming

months, here and there evidence is coming to light indicating ris¬
ing inventories at some consumers' plants, "Steel" notes. Indica¬
tions are some consumer durable goods makers have been taking
in steel steadily in the face of declining orders for their finished
goods. As a result their steel stocks are up, and this is resulting
in a trickle of tonnage cancellations to the mills.

Significantly, in this connection, this trade paper points out,
was no stampede of consumer durable manufacturers to file
their fourth quarter tonnage requests under the
CMP by the
Aug. 15 deadline.
there

Automotive

past week to

an

output in the United States turned upward the
estimated 123,066 units from last week's revised

figure of 95,060 units, "Ward's Automotive Reports" revealed.
»

Labor

trouble

at

was

a

minimum

the

past week, the agency

and

Hudson, though back at work, has yet to resume final assem¬
blies, following agreement on Monday of the previous week be¬
tween the company and its workers, "Ward's" observed.
Studebaker reported five-day
week

were

assemblies, however,' after operations last

held to four days because of labor troubles, the agency

added.

tne

A. Wilfred

.<

Marked

Scheduled to Decline 1.1 Points This Week

improvement in steel distribution should result from

slight relaxing of controls by National Production Authority per¬
mitting steel companies to re-establish historic customer relation¬
ships, states "The Iron Age," national metalworking weekly, in
This had long been a sore
Relief may have come just in time to keep

the Controlled Materials Plan from
•

tumbling down
"
,

on some

customer
<

■

basis.

This

Wash¬

.

on

a

first-

not

only disrupted longstanding
relationships, it also had the frustrated customers rush-

ing madly

over

the country trying to place their orders—and, too

often, failing. This

was as

wasteful

in excessive delay and freight

as

it

was

confusing.

,

The electoral gains made by the

enterprise-pushing General
Zionist Party reflected in its in-

It resulted

widely significant implications for
those




in

from

co-

its

need

,

would

na4

from

ensue

of

out

the

gimes

who

other

have

office

a\\

some. At

manufacturing

far-

it

enterprise

tadrut.

'

the balance of the labor sector.

roles

0f

ubiquipredominantly
government
in-

elude

Also

this

coalition

labor

stimulation

vigorous

imply a
political trend

but

at Jeast indicates their vulner-

the "ins."

self-restraint

dustries
and

made to encourage investment of
capi-

jn

as

worker

building,

skills

special

requiring

harboring

over

Excepting in in-

wage

shortages,

have

rises

been moderate vis-a-vis the cost-

the Law for the Encouragement of Capital Investments, ad-

0f-livin° index

tal,

prices

facilitating

the

particularly if the

the'

on

black

widespread

market be realistically taken into

living

workers'

The

accounf

initiation of pro-/ standards remain far below those
England and

^

j

The

France

con-

eranted to the workers bv

acthie

employer

as

merelv those which follow the

pomicai

fhe

sion.

*

m/t/drUt

pressures

labor^

Vote

which

under

•

continually

is

all

in

placated

market

free

The National ration Paradox
gemocracies IdentifiCation with
seemingly paradoxical is responsibility for governing seems
the continued abstention of the als0
demonstrated; as in England,
socialistically-slanted regime from to
provide a salutary force toward
Also

^

the

nationalization

in

j b

,

k

,

of

Under the traditional
definition of a socialist economy,
industry.

Foreshadowed
The

exercised

WOrker demands.

'that
keynote
instrument of so- ,

Compromise

labor's

of

out

employer-employee status
here is the somewhat surprising

domestic and foreign private

cialism,

Continued

growing

a

double

.of

per-

ability to sharp reversal through
the public's dissatisfactions with

;

Labor's Self-Restraint

'

the other hand, the

On
tous

dominated by His-

are now

is

re-

Here the social-

setback may not

pro-free

General

has

and

democ-

world

entrenched

the

new

thesis, His-

the

and

hands

ernment

least 20% which

industry

by Histadrut

directly owned

depreciation allowances, capital
of planners and restoring imports/foreign exchange conver-

manently

otherwise

or

Consistent with this

been

the free market.
ists

the electorate

Zionist Party
just reiterated as foremost
flung ownership and management elements of its price for coperathroughout industry, including tion, nationalization of the health
building, banking, transport, and and welfare services, and state
distribution, with monopoly pre- control of the labor exchanges
has

wage-earners,

j0cts and offers investors a vsriety
despairing 0f concessions and special priviof the possibility of ever turning
ieges in the spheres of taxation.
racies

The Nation's Ideological Future

jn

wejghing

the

likely

Mapai

party of the mod- specifying the state's ownership course
f Israel,s political direc.
Socialists,
whose
leader of the means of production, tion
must be realized that unBen Gurion, has been proclaiming. Israel assuredly is not a socialist
derlying the ideological cross-curthat free enterprise spells bank- state. Only railroads, communica•
ruptcy, has maintained a sizable tions and ports are under state
Continued on page do

page

16

-

,

.

majority-short plurality. But these
"Left

Wingers" /are

confronted

with

large electoral gains by the
general
Zionist
free
enterprise
party, whose platform is based

We

are

on

pleased to

announce

that

curtailment of controls and plan¬

ning.

This anomalous result, fore¬

ARTHUR C. SACCO

shadowing continuation of a coa¬
lition governing arrangement,

on

it

certain

that

directions

Of

domestic

the

multigovern¬

will

policies

go

WALLACE J. BOYLE

unabated, and that attempts to
the economy according to

orthodox

standards

fruitless.

The
nomic

remain

will

'

basic
schism

"Left-Right"
has

been

ARE NOW ASSOCIATED WITH

eco¬

accentu¬

IN OUR TRADING

ated by the loss in strength of the

(Mizrachi, Hapoel Hamizrachi, Poale Agudeth
Israel, and Agudeth Israel) in re¬
lieving the Prime Minister and his
plurality-holding M a p a i s from
making economic concessions to

On
the

the

US

DEPARTMENT

parties

keep them in line.

of

and

,

the

define

Mills have been notified they may take or reject CMP orders

regardless of date received until 15 days before lead time expires/
on

60%

1*9
on™cpl?
through a so-called
12 tn1
to
2Q, seem *5'hlr
to harboi ministered
investment Center, is devoted to

frn™
from

A Thoroughly

Continued

capital; investor,

disastrous

phases of a free market
economy.
For example, typifying
the very intensive efforts being

one

nation's

<$>•

Criitteiiden & Co.
Mcmbsrs New York Slock

charges, and further taxed strained

transport facilities, the paper adds.

-

private

the

many

free

religious

.

Formerly NPA required mills to book CMP orders
come-first-served

,

Socializes

its current summary of the steel trade.

ington heads, it declares.

Israel's

of

May

Electoral Setback to the

ment's

a

point In the industry.

ideaiog-

economy.

faced

:

second

icar direction

makes

Steel Output

foil
an<f
discouragement tO;

realizes

that

the

place,

government

erate

"Ward's" stated that last week's increase, resulting from re¬
sumption of production by many General Motors plants, returned
output to more normal National Production Authority curtailment
levels and to the highest production plateau, reached in July.

stated, with walkouts at Mercury plants at Metuchen, N. J.,
St. Louis the only disturbances reported.

to

Welfare-ism;
and

says

especially distressing in such major
products as plates, structural shapes and bars, the trade weekly
asserts.
Producers of such items already are practically fully
committed for the quarter, and much tonnage still remains to be

'k./rw

first

two

on

the

him

tion, Histadrut, with a membership exceeding 75% of the

0f

in the fourth quarter
"Steel," the weekly magazine of metalworking, the current week. That's the view of industry leaders
today as they seek to appraise their position amid the confusion existing in the various product markets. As far as they can deter¬
mine from their present position, the magazine states, turmoil in h
distribution will be experienced right into first quarter of next
it

as

ia-

devoted

Steel distribution will be just as tangled

'

the

In

fu¬

the

ture. This conclusion arises

operatives, and only 23% from the

DorT°a9f.ea dominance in
majorities

'

March 12, 1951, and which went into effect on April 4.

on

ouxs

cnecKing en-

6.0%, and it absorbs and includes
interim increases averaging 2.4% which the Commission ap¬

proved

doctri¬

of
in

~

vservatiye mi-

-

This latest increase averages

the

possibility

nationalization

grounds.

and
har¬

Israel

that

lect*ves,-36% from cooperatives, other hand, its influence would be

country's

terri¬

tories and interterritorially between

h

;

-democracies

freight rates by 9% within the East-

territory and by 6% within the Southern and Western
the three regions.
>

,/ern

realize

small

pros¬

investors

PhYi
I Private sectortadrut has" kept its own health
irAwLVVm'*
And the giant lab°r;,federa- service free and clear of govo

^

'

'

'

:

previously been made from stores of key metals and
vital materials maintained by the government for emergency

purposes.,/

nf

questions :

drawals had
other

bors

naire

for

important

private

collectives,

25,000

to help overcome current shortages of the metal
in defense industries. About 10,000 tons have already been trans¬
of copper

tons

is

foreign

fd. 27% '-from private owners, vulnerable'to ehanges in governrliS
rilMnnti
In
the case of eggs' 17% comes ment poiicy. Whether by order of
here
shed much
light on two !!
refrom

Wilson revealed

authorized the withdrawal of

has

Truman

Mobilizer

Defense

production .needs.

President

rpcultc

thf

rSParii^entarvelections

being released from government stockpiles to meet

are

avtv

tft

it

collective

in

out

tion;1 relevant to the interests
of the investor of individual

Friday last that scarce

the
of

tionalizing. In the second place!
settlements with- labor's
continuing domination over
ownership and indi- industry is made effective through
vidual incentive; 28% is in co- the
workers'
75%
inclusion
in
operatives; and only 8% is pri- their federation, Histadrut, plus its
vately owned. Of the production ownership functions.
Under inV
of milk, 37% comes from the coldustry
nationalization,
on
the

(Third and last of a series
articles on Israel's fiscal,economic and political situa- *
•

of

and industrial

by

owned

the network

through

others to

period" between capitalists and socialists.

moon

,

And

present economic emergency which is forcing "shot-gun honey¬

'

is

production

pective

On the other hand, cites

capital investment1 Finds labor's constructive assumption
of self-restraint when it is in employer position and affiliated
with Government responsibilities. Concludes determination of
nation's.; permanent ideological direction must await end of

..

non-pri-

The

federated cooperatives.

techniques,

evidences of free market with eager wooing of pri-

•

It

of

workers

vate

V

.

hand collective and cooperative

one

widespread labor domination.

concurrent

porting week employment held steady and at a high level, while
new claims for unemployment insurance continued to fall off.
As
-in weeks past -steel-making operations„ were again maintained
above the 2,000,000-ton mark.: In fact, they set a record for the 24th

the

on

prevalence of a free

economy.

vately owned portion of the means

Observer finds continuation of unorthodox mixed economy and
multi-faced economic policies assured as Elections' aftermath.

slight decline in the over-all level of industrial
production for the nation at large the past week, but a comparison
with the like week of 1950 reveals little change.) In the latest re¬
was

market

Failures

Notes
There

the test of the

By A. WILFRED MAY

Production

Business

of the Mandate

nationalization is not

here

But

-"Is She Going Socialist?"

Trade

Commodity Price Index
,

placed

so

were

interest in the Israeli Airlines).

Carloadings

..

State of Trade

and

in the days

(the government also has a half-

Electric Output
,

5

(689)

hand

land

the
is

majority
owned

administered by the state.

total of agricultural

or

Of the

property 64%

Exchange & Midwest Stock Exchange
York Curb Exchonge

Associate Member New

MKed Economy

'

DEarborn 2-0500

Chicago 4, Illinois

209 S. La Salle Street

Omaha

1

Denver

••

Lincoln

6

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

v

(690)

sential purposes be curtailed in grams whose operations tend in
govern-~order to release some of the na- the same direction include the
ment offer outstanding examDles tion's resources for expansion m Rural Electrification Administraof spending programs over which
vital areas of production" tion and^ the Farmers Home Adadeouate fiscal control bv
Con- The statement. also
took: cogni- ministration. The REA, which
gress is lacking.
Their functions zance of inflationary lending ,;by boasts that 86% of all farms are
are carried out under substantive
Eederal agencies, asserting these now electrified, contributes^ to
laws which make it difficult and "should be vigorously dealt with shortages of labor and materials,
sometimes impossible for the Ap- at the proper places."
, ,
thus enhancing the rise of prices
of Control by Congress

Lack

Place Credit Restraints

Credit

on

Government Lending Agencies!
By ARTHUR W. CRAWFORD*

Member, Tax Foundation Staff

Pointing out Government lending agencies

•

,

'

of inflation,

Dr. Crawford urges credit restraints laid on pri¬
financing should be applied to Federal loan, insurance,

vate

agencies of the

propriations Committees to exercise a restraining influence. - ,*• -

,*

feeding fires

are

These

,

agencies

are

au-

thorized to borrow from so-called

Cites heavy provisions for veterans,
mortgage guarantees, and agricultural lending programs, as
well as Export-Import Bank expansion and RFC operations.
Concludes, unless restrictive policies are imposed on public
lending, program of voluntary credit restraint by private
agencies will be wrecked.

Dublicdebt

Treasury
•

which

reoeiots

"funds obtained

are

nancing

in

fi-

rather

than
from taxation. While initial capital stock of these corporations has
been appropriated, no approprioperations

in fiscal 1951, and $11,967 million

wtaffiS
p

more

even

an

effective

in-

strument were

it applied unequivocallv to

go'

tho-e

ern-

agencies
agencies

ment

'

Arthur W.

through loans,
insurance, and
guarantees,

Crawford

have

been

'

feeding the inflationary fires and
•continue to do
The

so.

magnitude of the lending,

insuring, and guaranteeing programs of the Federal government

is not generally realized. The best
/single measure of these programs
is
provided by figures on new
.

commitments for

loans, insurance,
rv.
—'
revealed in a speanalysis of Federal
credit
programs appearing for the first
—

—

'

and guarantees

cial

.

time in the Federal

;
;
•

'

.

'

t

+47

m

,fc

the

"Investmentj

♦Reprinted with permission from the
Review." published
by
.he Tax
Foundation, New York City" Dr. Crawford, a member

lull,
and
30

subjects

fpr

than

more

years.

Z

toward

steo

^l0fa^fs ^hc

Fox r

unneces-

for morlfunds
/or moze lunds

_which assumes

Su- f"g

form

1

Q

c

of aearl>' $29 bil"on-

Among the

Credit AdmM«tra-

ai7?»

l?>e ^an^s 10rn uo"

credit

c-j-v-ajn

With

gross

oullav

of

fiscal

year

estimated at

billion-of

the

which

said

agricultural

resirainx

operations,

inflationarv

desniip

restraint

some

Board under authority of the De-

Cotton

Exchange

New

other

the Home Loan

of

lion.

Exchange

.

x.

Exchanges

••

.

Exchange Bldg.

;V'''

SWITZERLAND
^




also

was

asserted to

=

Est.

loan

>

Total

guar.

non-es-

and ins.

Veterans'
■

Administration

and ins.

Author.*

ments

Fed.

Mtge. Assn.
Housing: Admhv.__._x_

$39,869

$31,503 /

Public

Other

234

ij 144

221

450

1,500

1.950

253

58

311

5,835

Defense

Rccon.

production

Fin.

:

Corp..*

...

34

Othei

,

;

3,081

/, 2,754

34

11,488
25

10,743

815

OTHER

1

*

FUNCTIONS

'-^£.745

v

V^':'
J

Authorizations

7

>32

$13,340

$61,463

328

•

to

/ '

^

Agencies

Credit
<

f.' v.

[In millions)

6,750 .;
2,750

-Federal National"Mortgage Association__-*-^-_-__--._4*_-

1

7

The Hoover Commission recom-

Commodity Credit Corporation -1_ _i_ _ - ___ _ ___
■

t

.'«*

^

■

Other

.."V-

Vi'
^

790

-

'i.i

INTERNATIONAL

Export-Import. Bank;

.

,,

jnuch as three-fourths of the total
bas be^n Paid out or committed,
The itemization is significant
chiefly as showing tne magnitude
of sums which have by-passed
the appropriation pnicess during
recent years. (See table below.)^ r

(

BUSINESS

..

3,519

234
77

program-

P .-.for
^ ^ximSm5
authorizarevolving funds.. As

;£/Jv/; and prices of industrial qommod^mended the placing of restrictions
^ i
^/ities: rise*' The; latter in turn re--on.direct loans in non-emergency
'r
£ fleet higher costs of farm prod^ periods.- Indeed, there is abundy'220 x." ucts.V y :
*
/•;
- ant evidence of the need for sharp
Other agricultural lending pro-Vcurtailment- of
lending insuring

427

3.739

Adniin.____.,_i_

.

' The pricecontributes to
spiral of inflation.
Farmprice goals automatically go up..
under the parity formula as wages

income and prices."
support

/

AGRICULTUREt
Rural .Elect*

large proportions.".

.

437

.

427

*

very

•the

$8,366

4.198

4,198

/

author.

end cf '52

7l8

$743
437

Housing Admin.__

Other

commit-

$3,955

.$3,955

Fed. "Nat.

.

CCC, for instance, has the
expressed purpose of "stabilizing,
supporting, and protecting farm

mitted

cmlit

,HOUSING

i

Production Act.

'fluence of

Uncom-

lative

guar.

,204

2,374

S;;|Rural Electrification Administration_„_,-__'
"'--Export-Import Bank

2,500

Housing Administration-.—
Economic Cooperation
Administration---____ 1
Reconstruction Finance Corporation I
-I,

1,500

Public
Total

$3,493

—

"

$9,847

$48,848

,

$12,616

•

_

Source:
not

add

*The

to

Analysis
totals

of

Federal credit
because of rounding.

programs,

t«Q«

....

.

.

•;

,.

1952

Budget.

Items

may

.

.

$61,643 million total of authority for loans,

—--T-.

guarantees

--.-i--"--

and

r

_—_ _ _

1

tData

under

...

600

300

because

.

agriculture

they

are

financed largely outside the budget,

250

,

reflect only a small part of the farm credit
activities of the government. The official analysis of credit agency programs
excludes the Commodity Credit Corporation on the ground that it has to do
with acquisition of physical assets.
Farm Credit Administration agencies are 5
omitted

1,000

Housing for/educational institutions—
insurance ;.
—-.—f-..Housing
and Home Finance Agency (slurp clearance)^—x
•/ FarnierS5 Home Administration....;
^1-4

{>roposed
egislation.legislation. New commitment totals include existing and proposed
m

1.322

General Services Administration (for defense production)

icludes $55,963 million
under ex.ntmg
existing leg,5lat.o„
legislation and
and $5,500
$5,500 null,on
million under
includes.
$.55,963 million under
undnr
-

"f

Senate Committee on Expenditures recently by the Treasj-/'• Vry °^he
rJpresen^to the

Reserve

The

Cumu-

Total

loans,

new

new

commit,

on

Federal

be "most

(In millions)

N. Y.
PITTSBURGH

DETROIT

GENEVA,

It

simpoitant that loans for.

1952
CHICAGO

agri-

culture, industry, and commerce."

Est. new

,

-

NEW YORK 4,

of

needs

the

by

Programs of Federal Credit Agencies, Fiscal 1952

:7.
N. Y. Cotton

Banks

amounted to upward of $400 mil-

Trade

Of

Cotton

Orleans
And

vances

Inc.

Exchange,
Board

help finance the defense program
essential

receipts.

Extent of Government Lending

$20 billion which was furnished

^
eontrols imposed'
credit

1950.

the

diaw upon

housing

extend^
credit
w the 'amount dencies and at the same time to
of about $3
oillion during fiscal

Exchange

and

Ex,mnn

from a tabulation totaling almost

Exchange/

fiscal year, ad-

the

jraw

through

Curb

same

of

main present to -a marked extent, fuul™ \^L^. \«\l. u5

ten-

Stock

In the

fn

contribute
to shortages
of labor involved
. Some idea of the large amounts
m«tPriai«
arud
to
inrrpaspd
in
authorizations
to
Tnflatir.narv influent recredit agencies to expend from

ten

miiaiionary

01

reiterated

and

Tmnnrt

,

.

continuMo

taalntai"

tf

President's

the

The government housing pro- port-Import Bank to
whether in the form of in- Treasury public-debt

sucn.a- way as to neip maintain
and n]9rease the strength of the

ixxiance

wmcxt.

V11'.
normal

as

in

message

the ' Board grama.

,to, a statement of , guid.ng
way

made

hudoet

an

,

institutions,

three-

first

euar-

a

It should be the purpose of fi-

nancing

CCC

and

suffer
in the authorization
'^>"8
"^undoubtedly
would aid-for
shrinkage.

llUmber of months;

represented by loans,
of the Farm Credit

is

insurance

Without the insurance and^guar budget special
message-and
reiterated
message on
foreign
fntees the volume of private in his sp
increase of $1 billion

baa been actively at work for a

Banks, and the Federal
Deposit Insurance Corporation.

°f credlt

not including

by Federal agencies,

guaranteed

nf

member

Chairman a Volun-

Credit Restraint Committee

the Federal

Banks!' the Federal

.Reserve

a

wiin a memoer 01 *

operatives, the Production Credit ?crai£ creait.
Corporations, and the Production
Board as

Credit^^ Associations^)

charged

Bank

of aidin0 the fi-

f.rants wl"ch will run to substan- with inflationary effect.
tlal amounts It iS officially estiThe Appropriations Committees
"^d that 40% of the present have been given no opportunity
home mortgage debt is insured or to pass upon a-recommendation

"Alea"

Banks

flearfnce,

for fum

defense f Production Act of 1950
'to encourage private financing intlm
lntermedtate s'citutions to enter into voluntary
,h„ ttmikr /nr r,, • agreements and programs to re-

Farm

I»Port

for with the duty

housing,

to®^

^nci^wtchTreThus
exefuded
f
th

loans

principally to public nancing and facilitating of exports
nrocflnt
the present
dangers from inflation hndips
bodies tb
through the Public Hous- and imports, and two interna0nd frQrn 0<ier0us taxation
big Administration, are increasing tional agencies (the International
j. .
.
L recalled that the under Public-debt authorizations Bank for Reconstruction and Depresident - bv
Executivr Order of $1.5 billion in the low-rent pub-, velopment, and the International
to the Federal Reserve lie.housing program and $1 billion
Monetary Fund) have also con-

a^f ®th^r. government agencies
tm .whj)le- °r ln pfKrt
P"vate funds.

government

Direct

*
which
assumes
very
^reat importance in the light of

n

corporations

ownership

=

with additional commitments of connection.
•
$2 8 billion, making total obliga- /In the international field, the

York

Chicago

to-

sistance to enterprises having difficulty in obtaining funds from
banks is a factor tending t0 nul"
availability of lify efforts of the latter to curtail

York

Commodity

j?

ItfTSTis

New

York

.

P
}■ Pr°S^am .^s
herently inflationary, for its as-

New
New

of gov-

area

'

The agencies

Members

make

suf-

are

How to bring these lending and
insuring agencies under more ef-

armifd"

tho

c»ii*uyws_
aiso
exciuaes
owners'-*in
rnmorafions

.

mixed

fourths

:

major

,

Diilionin
uiortgage. insurance authority,
New
insurance of tne
EHA in fiscaI 1952 is estimated in
the budget in excess of *4 bilUon

problem

Lnslvcic

$2.2

H. Hentz & Co.

third

a

commendable
of loans
mf]latiionary ef-:
pub icaregarding
m this

modities

The

1856

In

eminent lending — for business
and industry — impetus continues
to be given to inflation under

^

-If ,=u fn f

and

f*°"f ^ iZ

mediate

for the
Established

allv these statutory limits

i_

Operating,

Corporation

the proposed new authorization.
credit.
goes to me .legislative
: ; ti,«
activitiesof the committees ,! which drafted ; the .V New guarantees of mortgages
The new Adm:mistr,
CommodityCredit
Cornoration substantive laws—rather than toLlby the Veterans' Administration m^gFC
has .taken
are
exciu(fed on
^JorVthaf'-^he Appropriations Committees.1 1952 are estimated at almost $4 steps toward curtailment
Drice%uDitorf- loar^^eShnSed^t The legislative committees rarely billion. It is estimated that total wihi.ch mignt have
S1 6 billion for 1952i are non rp
bave any concern for excessively insurance and guarantees of the fects. A. new policy^
^
Xaspects of a credit fHA and -VA in force on June 30, tion ot information
onjv ior the duration nf the mar
program or budget deficits.
1952 will be almost $26 billion, loans has been helpful

Home Loan
related

i

other Budget Expenditures. "
example
all

are

-Tax

u

m

Finance

Reconstruction

on

new

J?uag".

amounts

maximum

e tota/', a,?oug? Jarg?' by -ficientlv large to
SCTW tel1 he whole story.
'f gL 1°
P* oans are °"ly uthSse.s0 cl?ss " aU7st to Congress
fled,.1.n
a seParate budSet analysise s* toJr o rlglf^
on

estimated tion »
at $13,340 million for fiscal 1952
Land
as compared with $13,613 million
Cref,it
covered

antees -are

estimated

are

million;-specified in substantive law* Usu-

mi,

budget lor the

iis™\
year 1952' •
Total new commitments
programs

•

bursements of loans

trend

P°|JJ}g
[hfre^^ro^ed'"'!^''the
Sample ^""to asa^fmprbmdtl
fJ!™'budget
tegfslat
to i£« maximum employment and

ance

at $2,077

inflationary

the

sustain

*ielp

A_p„9finne

BP &£&SE

rs

rf» U r eis, loans and
and guarantees.
$9,847 Million
of insurr expenditures of these credit agenActual dis- cies or upon insurance or guar-

could be made

ers' Home Administration goes so
edly inflationary purposes during far as to make 40-year loans for
Periods of low prices and slack purchase and
business. The mandates in basic farms, up to 100% of their va ue.
laws take little or no account of Operations of the Farm L^recm
the desirability of contracting Administration,
while financed
credit when economic activity is largely outside the budget and
reaching boom proportions.
performing useful functions, also
Hn„cin(r

ations for current operations are
required. These agencies in most
expansion urged upon banks, in- for fiscal 1950. The 1952 total is instances maintain revolving
surance companies, and other prionly slightly less than 1951 and a funds into which are paid revate financing institutions by the substantial
increase over 1950. ceipts from repayments or sales.
government Administrative costs are not in- Net withdrawals from, or repayas
a
means
eluded in the analysis'figures.
ments to these funds are reflected
credit

unnecessary

industrial field. .The Farm-

insuring *n the

and

created for- avow-

were

G°venlme"t Housfag Operations
the forefront of mflationary influences are those govern9}en^ agencies in the housing
For example, the Federal
Housing Administration is authorized at present to insure $19.5
billjon of home mortgage loans

-

Restraint of

.

lending

jThese
agencies

government corporations

other credit

and

and guarantee programs.

f

V. 1 Thursday, August 23, 1951

?

Veterans'

Tennessee

Administration

(direct loan

program)^Ti__i—„'•

Authority-1
Housing & Home Finance Agency (prefabricated housing)
Valley

178
150
62

50

i

:'."$19,786

.

:

Volume 174

Number 5040

activities.

.

i

Inflationary

.

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

.

inated.

f 1 u-

n

of

ences

housing policies have become
increasingly dangerous. Ag¬
ricultural
programs
have
con¬
tributed
to
the
soaring
price
movement.

the

-

From

modification

infla¬

of

tionary policies written into laws
which

these

established

billion

lending cr insurance for
or' housing
are
deter¬
by the Banking and_ Cur¬

Committees, and

rency

Affairs,

field

The authority

Government

Control

■

Act

limitations

to

of

penses

tions

government

falls

control

to

should

which

cised.

be

ate,

ex¬

"task"

force

Comptroller General of the United
States.
A similar plan might be
applied to government corpora¬
tions generally—but other devices
must be found to bring mortgage

,

'

was

or

and: sought

changed

and

leaders who
least

at

about

two

the

"free"

40-houf week,

the

fields,

and

world

but with most of
with their free

too.

are,

come

have

to

were

talked

Carlisle

Bargeron

with

present at that leadership con¬

three

or

could

resist

not

'

teasing the
Just how

It is doubtful if the greatest account¬

such exact compilation.

any

to wield

over

This invokes

public-deo<.

The

would

effect

be to

receipt.
force the

one-half billions -is
typewriter.„ /..'•>

and

written

on

So it is

a

rather

a

billion

nothing.

and

a

of

money

'■.' V.

said, six

4'

y
were

■/v-

-

'■'■V

tinker's dam.

In such

a

when just

it.

we

see

the legislative

and

the

others

of the control of their government

hundred million

You would think there would be

?

,/,4

v

Robert Leyendecker Opens
PELHAM

huge budget there is ample water

Capitol to express their holy horror that

boys, have gone to the
a penny

should be elim-

Robert

MANOR, N. Y.
Leyendecker
has

E.

offices

opened

Avenue to engage

business.

Grant
in the securities

at

1073

E. B. Randolph Opens
Edward
.

.

B.

Randolph
cities

4444
::4; 444"'.■
This advertisement is neither

- .

an

offer to sell,

The

•

nor a

44':'\

■ :

solicitation of

an

offer to hay

" 4 4

any

;

of these Securities,

offering is made only by the Prospectus.
August 21, 1951

New Issue

500,000 Shares

ing fund, which could be held at
low level.
In

the

amendments

of

absence

substantive

relating

laws

to

lending and insuring
agencies or providing better fiscal
control, some steps can be taken
by administrative officers toward
the curbing of inflationary ten¬
policies

of

dencies.

The

new

National Distillers Products Corporation
Cumulative Preferred Stock, 414% Series
($100 Par Value—Convertible Prior to September 1,

administrator of

of 1951

1961)

the RFC, for example, is in a po¬
sition to
restrict business loans
under broad discretionary powers

previously

a

board

of

be

found

to

in

vested

directors.

4
/

'

Unless

can

ways

restrictive

the

icies

public credit as are pro¬

in

same

Price

pol¬

enforce

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

Mich.

DETROIT,
Walker

has

staff

R.

pany,

bers

of

C.

change.

the

He

was

D.
the

to

Stock

formerly

to The Financial

with

Field

pany,

Mass.—Milton

is with Renyx,

Inc.

^

,

V

(Special

to

Econ-

Goldman, Sachs & Co.

Dominick & Dominick
Hayden, Stone & Co.

Stone & Webster Securities

Hornblower & Weeks
Gage

The Financial Chronicle)

SPRINGFIELD, Mass.—Jesse H.
Smith has become associated with
L. B. Gage,

Blyth & Co., Inc.

The First Boston Corporation

Kidder, Peabody & Co.

W. C. Langley & Co.

Corporation

Union Securities Corporation

Field & Com¬

.

Joins L. B.

Ripley & Co.

Incorporated

Chronicle)

'

BOSTON,

Harriman

Glore, Forgan & Co.

Ex¬

„

With Renyx

omos

Copies oj the Prospectus may be obtained jrom any of the several underwriters, includ¬
ing the undersigned, only in States in which such underwriters are qualified to act
as dealers in securities and in which the Prospectus may
legally be distributed.

4

Building, mem¬

Detroit

Smith, Hague & Co.

(Special

.Ft

O'Donnell & Com¬

Penobscot
of

share

;

Lee

—

added

been

*

per

plus accrued dividends from August 15, 1951

posed with
respect to private
credit, the program of the Vol¬
untary
Credit! Restraint
Committee may be wrecked on the
shoals of government
inconsist¬
ency.
t

With R. C. O'Donnell

$100

1387 Main Street.




Wertheim & Co.

Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane

White, Weld & Co.

from

lng m a securlties business from
offices at 60 East 78th Street,,New
York City.

.

is engag-

business

Corporation to submit its lending

to

,t

4'4.-4v4

political vanity, Truman wouldn't

who, like errand

the American people have lost.
trouble about it.,

no

In itself, this means

nobody knows this more, than General Marshall and Charlie

Wilson

^ But when I say the spectacle of Congress trying to reduce
the $8.5 billion figure is pathetic, I mean that it shows how much

-0

or seven

;; 4 • v

not for his

even

4

dollar and seyenty^five cents.

or a

And if it

give

lot

pathetic picture when

branch trying to knock off, as I
or

a

a

policies for review by the Appro¬
priations Committees whenever
it needed to replenish the revolv¬
a

,

.

Eight

The Fulbright
bill authorizes
appropriations to a revolving fund
for the RFC in place of its pres¬
ent
authority
to
borrow
from

Treasury

'

hopeful thought: In 1939, Roosevelt the Great
had spent about $25 billion on relief and to prime the pump. The ■!
pump hadn't been primed and there were still some 10 million,
unemployed. He was hard pressed for ideas with which to wrap
more requests for pump priming money.
But he finally came up
with the idea of a spend-lend bill of $4 billion, as I recall it The bait was that busines was to get some of the "lend" money.
Everybody just groaned and assumed that he would get it. But
in the Senate, the Harry Byrds and the Tafts went to work on the
bill and riddled it to pieces. Then, lo and behold, the House killed
the bill outright.
That was the end'of that phase of New Deal
spending; Roosevelt turned his energies immediately to Europe
and World War II and our participation became inevitable.
I
hope that history isn't repeating itself this early.
—
-

fiscal control.

:■

""

a

by non¬
under better

agencies

i

A reduction in the bill, indeed, will likely set the

insurance and guarantees

corporate

*

who

people against this global leadership nonsense. It is
impression that the dissatisfaction is greater than is being;
reflected in Congress; that that body is moving far too cautionsly,
which is indicative of the power which the executive branch has

specific items in the $8.5 billion bill.

this figure arrived at?

in

in

my

It is utterly
likely to-accept

are

I

man.

the

on

plowing

allies

American

cajole or
the figure
submitted.; These leaders have

they

hard

so

still

our

So, in this light, the seeming determination of the legislative
cut these funds, at least to some
extent, means some¬
thing. It reflects the growing, dissatisfaction on the part of the

the rest of them

ing firm in the world could work out

the

and

a

of those

President
■

(which has been under considera- ;
tion by the Senate Banking and*:
Currency
Committee)
are
such
methods for bringing the corpora-,
tions under better budgetary con¬
trol as were proposed by a Hoover
Commission

as

ference

the RFC

specifically to

had

wives

for

-

they know him intimately.

him

Embodied in the Fulbright bill,

applying

he

global minded editors it would be repre-

branch to

acceptance of

absurd to think that

some

exer¬

■.

House

those

who

served with Truman when he was in the Sen¬

propose*

V.

•

White

the

which

corpora¬
the fiscal

of

short

far

the Italians

bully them into the

of the

administrative

or

to

heartbreak

a

misguided
isolationists, those who don't know the world has shrunk, those
are living in yesteryear.

As it came

dollar and seventy-five cents.

a

Senate and House leaders when he called them

Corporations

1945

of

on

by

wittingly called by

CIO goons upon the necks of those who voted for
it, the

the exact number of rifles and bul¬
is, of course, nonsense and it must
decreased the respect for him of the

have

Appropriations Committees under
e

they

This

lets.

Relations

Foreign

and"

Committees.

of

this year;

the

by

efforts

other

the French

Foreign

Currency,

and

present

the

words, Truman would like to
have it thought that he and his assistants had
it figured down to the last dollar and cent on
the number of loaves of bread we would give

ing with veterans; those relating
to agriculture by the Agriculture
Committees;
and
those
in
the
international

at least

or

In

committees, including those deal¬

Banking

about

But

as

struggling

their

and I think, some odd cents.

other

by

pathetic

something

so

medicine and toupees and dentures; a reduction would just about
throw them into the hands of the Communists—a
good people

from the White House it called lor $8.d billion

business
mined

t h

are

Congress to cut the Administration's bill for foreign military and
economic aid by six or seven hundred million dollars or by a

example, presently policies

to

is

There

to

For
as

sented

By CARLISLE BARGERON

lending

agencies, amend¬
provide more adequate
fiscal
control
are
becoming in¬
creasingly desirable,

ments

v

Truman.

insurance

and

The world, the free world as it is
propagandists, won't understand.

7

But we have come to the point of punch drunkenness in this
country where the newspapers would hail a reduction in the $8.5
billion figure of any
kind, say a hundred dollars, as a defeat for

Washington
Ahead of the News

•

Besides

(691)

G. H. Walker & Co.

W. E. Hutton & Co.

8

The Commercial and

(092)

Financial Chronicle

Thursday, August 23, 1951

...

.

Joins George A.
*

Dealer-Broker Investment
Notes

NSTA

&

Dowell

Co.,

,

Walnut-

North

1

Street.

will be pleased

MacNaughton-Greenawalt

the following literature:

send interested parties

to

CLEMENS, Mich.—John E.
now with George A. Mc-

MT.

Sedan is

Recommendations and Literature
It is understood that the firms mentioned

McDowell

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)
"

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

SECURITY TRADERS

NATIONAL

Service—Special offer of 10 weeks by airmail for
$1.00—George Lindsay, 1638 \k North Martel Avenue, Los
Angeles 46, Calif.

Advisory

■.-■'i

The

following nominations for officers of

rity Traders Association have been

A. M. Kidder &

Also available in

the National Secu¬

made for 1952:

Charles C.

Building,

Trust

Michigan

Co.,

west Stock

•••

flW"*'

Co., 17 Wall Street, New York 5, N. Y.
analysis of American Insurance Company

—

MacNaughton-Greenawalt &

with

Mid¬

Exchanges.

With Fusz-Schmelzle Co.

an

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

of Newark.

Brazil—Memorandum—Chemical Bank & Trust Co., 165

New York 15, N. Y.

way,

Mich.

Blair is now affiliated

members of the Detroit and

Airlines—Analysis of three representative stocks (Eastern Air
Lines, Pan American World Airways and Uniter Airlines)—

-

RAPIDS,

GRAND

ASSOCIATION

ST.

Broad¬

Bank

the
full year of 1950, showing monthly highs, lows,, earnings,
capitalizations, volume on virtually every active stock on the
New York Stock and Curb Exchanges—single copy $10.00;
yearly (6 revised issues) $50.00—special offer of three edi¬
tions of Graphic Stocks, 1924 through 1935; 1936 through 1947
and up-to-date current edition, all for $25.00—F. W. Stephens,
15 William Street, New York 5, NT. Y.
charts complete with dividend records for

Industries—Market

is

Co.,

Co.,

&

Witter

appraisal—Dean

of

the

Midwest Stock Exchange.

Scherck, Richter Adds
to The Financial Chronicle)

(Special

ST.

•

H. Russell

Mo.

LOUIS,

—

Leslie

•

B.

Meyer has been added to the staff

Jay L. Quigley

Phillip J. Clark

Hastings

of

Company,
of

Richter

Scherck,

Landreth

Building, members
the Midwest Stock Exchange.

Wall

14

with

Boatmen's

members

Building,

A.

John

—

connected

now

Fusz-Schmelzle &

Graphic Stocks—January issue contains large, clear reproduc¬
tions of 1,001

Mo.

LOUIS,

Wutzler
•

Street, New York 5, N. Y.

explaining about put-and-cal)
options—Thomas, Haab & Botts, 50 Broadway, New York 4,

"Information Please!"—Brochure

U,

Joins Walston,

New York.

between

the

stocks

industrial

listed

C.

Rambath

of

Walston, Hoffman & Goodwin,

1014

Public

have

been

of electric

Puts

&

Steel

President—H.
First

Russell

Hastings, Crouse & Company, Detroit.

Vice-President—Phillip

Co., Denver.

utility industry with a

Second

Mo. —Charles

LOUIS,

R.

Clark,

J.

Amos

C.

Sudler

Inc., 408 Olive Street.

&

*

,,

Vice-President—Jay L. Quigley, Quigley & Co., Inc.,

SKIPPER SMITH

Cleveland.

Secretary—John W. Bunn, Stifel, Nicolaus & Company, Incor¬

Calls—Booklet—Filer, Schmidt & Co., 30 Pine Street,
N. Y.

porated, St. Louis.

Stocks—Analysis—Sutro Bros. & Co., 120 Broadway, New

York

'

Manship is with Waddell & Reed,

LeCocq, Pacific North¬
Company, Exchange Building, Seattle 4, Wash.

New York 5,

ST.

Lex Jolley

John W. Bunn

list of five selected issues—Frank G.
west

& Co.

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

seventy-nine years.

Utilities—Discussion

with Schwabacher

With Waddell & Reed

paying dividends continuously from
Of the other twelve, one started
paying dividends 119 years ago, and its stockholders have
received annual dividends regularly with the exception of
the years 1833, 1840 and 1858—National Quotation Bureau,
Inc., 46 Front Street, New York 4, New York. ;
to

seven

He was pre¬

Eighth Street.

viously

their ancestry to years before the Civil War and another nine
had their beginnings in 1900 or earlier. Twenty-three of the

companies

has

Stock Index, 12 trace

Bureau's Over-the-Counter Industrial

•

Calif.—Harold
joined the staff

SACRAMENTO,

up-to-date com¬
used in the
Dow-Jones Averages and the 35 over-the-counter industrial
stocks used in the National Quotation Bureau. Averages, both
as to yield and market performance over a 12M>-year period.
Of the 35 companies represented in the National Quotation

Over-the-Counter Index—Booklet showing an

parison

Hoffman

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

Treasurer—Lex

5, N, Y.

Jolley,

Johnson,

Lane,

Space

&

Co.,

Inc.,1

Atlanta.

Unlisted
ers

Stocks—Specimen portfolio—National Security Trad¬
Association, Morton A. Cayne, Secretary, Cayne & Co.,
14, Ohio.

INVESTMENT TRADERS

Union Commerce Building, Cleveland

Utilities—New

analyses

of

showing

utilities

17

opportunities

still available in undervalued stocks—also available

ratings reports
vision,

44

ASSOCIATION OF PHILADELPHIA

following unopposed slate has been nominated for officers

of the Investment Traders Association of Philadelphia:

are new

15 Electrical Equipment, Radio and Tele¬

on

Chemical,

insurance;

The

and

45

48-page edition

on

Liquor;

Drug,

motion

37

picture

and

food

stocks—special introductory offer
including four weekly editions of ratings and reports with
special situations recommendation, supervised account report,
two fortnightly letters and four weekly supplements, plus
Stocks

Utility

Electrical Equipment, Radio and

apd Commentary

New 1951 Taxes—$5.00—Dept.
CF-5, Value Line Survey, 5 East 44th Street, New York 17,
on

N. Y.

American Locomotive—Bulletin—Bache &

Co., 36 Wall Street,

New York 5, N. Y.
Also

available

National

brief

are

Steel

data

Union

on

Carbide

&

Carbon,

and Thompson Products.
Wm. J. McCullen

Atlantic

Refining

Co.—Memorandum—Shearson,

Hammill

Chas. L.

Joseph E. Smith

&

Also

available

General

memoranda

are

Portland

Cement

on

HAROLD

Wallingford

&

Pershing

Co., 14 Wall Street, New York 5, N. Y.
Cutler

Hammer,

Inc.,

SMITH

Broadway, N.

Y.

Co.

fellows

Audio Devices,

Inc.—Analysis—Peter Morgan & Co., 31 Nassau
Street, New York 5, N. Y.

ARE

YOU

Bowser, Inc.—Analysis—Cruttenden & Co., 209 South La Salle

Street, Chicago 4, 111.

B.

120

York Stock Exchange

New

Member

and

Co.,

;

"KEEPING UP

THE

WITH

LEADERS"

.

Continued

on

page

25

mobe
Glass Fibers

Durez Plastics

Em hart

Tennessee Products

Mfg.

e£t-upfch
needed

Joseph R. Dorsey

John R. Hunt

Primary Markets
President:

William J. McCullen,

First Vice-President:

Troster, Singer & Co.
Members:

74

N.

Y.

Security

Dealers

Trinity Place, New York 6, N. Y.

Telephone:

HA

2-2400.

Teletype

Private

wires

NY

1-376;

377;

378




Charles L. Wallingford, H. M.

Company, Incorporated.

•;

.

Treasurer:

John R. Hunt,

Secretary:

Joseph R. Dorsey, Merrill Lynch,

new

Advertising for the "Chronicle's"

N.

S.

Stroud & Co., Incorporated.

officers will be installed

A

star

hit

Pierce, Fenner

& Beane.
The

Byllesby

\

to

Cleveland-Denrer-Detrolt-Los Angeles-Philadelphia-Plttsburgh-St. Louis

On

T.

A.

Convention

Supplement

Joseph E. Smith, Newburger & Co.

Second Vice-President:
and

Association

Hendricks & Eastwood, Inc.

September 11th.

ury

an

performance

on

all time high and

your

of not only the National
air

Regional

part will

help 1he treas¬

but also

Associations.

Volume 174

Number 5040

.

.

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

.

'

•

(693)

i

tage. This will result in

Working Hours

Bank and Insurance Stocks

27

different

H.

By ROGER W. BABSON

Referring

JOHNSON

E.

electricians, plumbers and paint¬

The

stock

which dominated banking interests including bank

news

trading

during the

past week

the

was

Monday that the Chase National Bank

sales and production
I

to

the banking and trust business of the Bank of the Manhattan Com¬

and the subsequent announcement

pany

of

"legal obstacles" it
Both

nity.

statements

While it

was

came

as

surprise to the financial

a

asked

him

make the

which

he

commu¬

visited

involved

Chase

was

were

M;'>

■

were

closed.
were

v'.;

learned

Roger W. Babson

by approximately $800 million.

30, 1951, Chase had deposits of $4,793 million and
Manhattan had $1,129 million, making combined deposits for the
institutions

of

million

$5,922

Chase would still not have been

as

as

Another

consolidation is that it

a

transaction of such

nature in the

a

history of American banking and the twelfth in New York City
within the past several years.

-

,

/

,

-

Manhattan have been terminated, they have stimulated interest in
bank mergers and consolidations in New York City.
As a result

that

tried

meet"

by

The statements of Chase and Manhattan brought considerable

activity into the market.
counts

have

absorbing the offerings.

been

example, "Barron's" index of bank stocks was 69.72 on
On July 19 the index was 69.24. Pretty much the same

indicated.

prevailed throughout the

high of 73.73 and

a

no

clear trend

a

year

far has been

so

narrow

with

a

low of 68.10.

While it remains to be
stimulate

with

year

"Barron's" index of bank stocks stood at 69.88 on Dec.

The range for the

1950.

seen

whether the current activity will

larger interest in bank shares which will enable them

upward from the current level, the market activity dur¬
ing the past several days has been encouraging.
move

Beginning at the end of last week Manhattan began to show
strength and made a gain of two points at the close of trading on
Friday. On Monday continued strength in the shares was followed

by the announcement of the consolidation talks and the stock made
a gain for the day of approximately three points.
On Tuesday a further

Manhattan.

Other

bank

gain of one-quarter point

issues followed

the

was

upward

made by

trend with

Chase, Corn Exchange, Public National, New York Trust and First
National
as

a

showing gains of from

the followers
-

of many

.

,

The action of the past

;

'

.

week has been

of bank stocks.

an

.

,

can

t

o r

and the

y-h

our

real

only through inand increased pro-

sales

creased

which

duction

requires

law, the

hours, better work and
inventions.

Saturdays,

on

time to them-

more new

because

today

Shall

shall

destroy Unions?

we

abolish

Vice

Sacco

at this time,

week

two

friend

my

look

to

from

dent

at

cottages

must

ends

cold

were

and

and
0f

this caused

find

loss

a

of

work

to several different trades needed

to

be

employed

vacant

for

opening

cottages.

up

4

,

Whether

sympathies
employers

our

these

worth

tive

clerks

to

take

offices

have

no

more

the real
commissions;

the cottage owners lose rents and

merchants

the

Higher
but

by

lose

wages

they should
shorter

customers,

be

may

fewer

or

deserved;

be followed

not

working

plan

to col-

'.■■■'

.

of keeping

an

which

are

must also be

by

office

a

labor

contract

labor

officials

would

,

my

the

bottleneck

fewer

hours

of

an

business.

office

or

The

store

is

do

Another

owner

are

_

<^R0Nrc")

and

Othal

that

the

nor

the

neither

With L. B. Jackson
(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

,

BLOOMINGTON, 111.—Harry A.
Steinfeldt is

much

to

help

out

idle

planned

Returning

which

money

to

use

in

now

with L. B. Jack¬

Inc., Livingston Bldg.

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

us

to

reference to the cottage. The
of the vacant cottage had

some

Co.

With Link, Gorman, Peck

.

thought:

&

son

while

he

had

building

an-

CHICAGO, 111.—Albert O. Wieg.

,

...

^11S

,

T.

~

Exchange.

With Paul

INSURANCE
STOCKS

(Philadelphia Plan)

was

formerly with Schwabacher &

""

•

to

i

September 15, 1966, inclusive

Teletype—NY 1-1248-49

Trading Dept.)

Specialists in Bank Stocks




Priced

to

yield 2.25%

to

3.05%, according to maturity
authorization by the Interstate Commerce Commission.

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

SANTA

Telephone: BArclay 7-3500

(L. A. Gibbs, Manager

'•••

guaranteed unconditionally as to payment of principal and dividends by
endorsement by Missouri-Kansas-Texas Railroad Company

Issuance and sale of these Certificates are subject to

E. F. Hutton Adds

Stock Exchange

York Curb Exchange

BROADWAY, NEW YORK 5, N. Y.
Bell

To be

Paine, Webber, Jackson & Cur¬
tis, 626 South Spring Street. He

Lcird, Bissell & Meeds
Members New

■

of

Co.

Members New York

Equipment Trust Certificates
March 15, 1952

Geo.

M.

BARBARA,

Calif.

—

Sidenberg, Jr. has been

added to the staff of E. F. Hutton

&

Company, 934 State Street.

HALSEY, STUART & CO. INC.
August 22, 1951

'

FRANCISCO, Calif .—Gene
R. Taylor is with Paul C. Rudolph
& Co., 127 Montgomery Street.

Equipment Trust, Second Series 1951
on

i Stock
S?1

Rudolph

SAN

Missouri-Kansas-Texas

$50,000 semi-annually

,

e Ml(*west

$1,500,000

mature

_

Peck

cmifr PSfcfff
Street,

r;wiJ

other cottage next door. The fact,

the less it sells; the less it however, that he failed to rent his
sells, the less it buys from the present vacant cottage caused him
factories. As retail sales decline, to give up building the new cot-

To

haw

company

get any pay

open,

;

Milam

Management Corp., Boston Bldg.

strikes,

consumers.

keep costs down is bad for the
whole. Merchants

But

strike is on! This simple clause

to

a

i.

^

DENVER

reducing strikes
clause in every

in

inserting

store open fewer hours in order

as

,

go I Flaherty

costly to all parties,
discouraged. It would

help

greatly

or

nation

,Stock Exchanges,

^

likewise.

increase

a

higher prices. Certainly, this

,

.

Tw° Wrth Hamilton

would

costs

FRANCISCO, Calif—GorT

Jr0^0111^ ,Stre!t', members of
™
\ork and San Francisco

real wages and real profits would

officials could

The

only

„

causin* 'ower prices to

and

lapse sometime.

consumer's

finished

The

hours which result in less business

inflation balloon is bound

a

What About Strikes?

or

home;

lose

pay

the

is

pay

are

office

The

sense.

then

and

is
bonus for

average"

SAN
,

a?n *' VeY.y has
added to the
S?of Dean Wltter & Co., 45

good work and more of it. Incen-

onemvofi^oLlbv^ch^r
r

"the

that

wage

on

up 80% of the consumers«

Why Living Costs Are High
with

brought about by all agreeing
a

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

hope; and the wageworkers make

2%%

ANGELES, Calif.—William
Hayward has joined the staff

W.

Det-

Dean Witter Adds

co-operate to increase sales

production and the quality
the products.
This could be

LOS

and

Presi¬

of

& Co.'s staff,

highest real wages possible. But
employers and wageworkers

rainy. This caused him to give up
renting any cottage this season.

'

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

-

bar-

both

week end. The next

a

With Paine, Webber Co.

BANK

Mr.
was

us

cottage because he could

only during

we

imaginations

develop is diffi¬

de¬

formerly
Arthur C.

No!

collective

their

Sacco

the labor leaders and politicians.
.

with
in

partment.

in*

of

asso¬

trading

v e

ventors and laboratories—not due

enabling the office

more

goods

more

ciated
them

J.

have

become

longer

Wageworkers ; h a

and

Boyle

be increased

estate

ends

Sacco
Wallace

This

wages.

real

both

announce

that Arthur C.

in food, clothing and
our

Ex¬

changes,

the economics of banking in New York is

favorable for combinations

of

Midwest

Stock

get for our

we can

week

insurance

and

are

"Money-wages" mean
until we turn them into

"goods." What

1

predict as can be seen from the events of the past week.

The fact is, however,

120

nothing

production

some

people and promises to be an important factor in the bank

Whether any actual mergers or consolidations
cult to

next

members
more

us.

recent raise in

stock market for some time.

-

I

interesting period for

It has stimulated the

all

Cruttenden & Go.

On Wednesday

reaction in

a

to

resi¬
mak¬

CHICAGO, III.—Cruttenden &
Co., 209 South La Salle Street,

developed with Manhattan losing most of the gain of the

last few days.
-

to five points.

one

result of the termination of negotiations

issues

a

down

come

money

minor.

situation has

to

and trading ac¬
in most instances

Price changes

efficient

Remedy?

more

pay,

"make

prevented

renting

estate

For

Aug. 16.

28,

Trading for the past month has been

small amount of investment buying

a

the

by all of

and discussions of other possible com¬

rumors

cottage

summer

vacation

mer &
Co., with whi^hMn Boyle
look at the re- gaining? No! Shall we enact anti- was also associated
suit to the other parties involved. iab0r
legislation? No! Consumers / John A. Block has also been
This closing of the real estate want
satisfied labor with the added to Cruttenden

during the coming months. Such news
is likely to be one of the important factors in bank stock activity.

dull with

n-

and

are

closing

selves; but let

binations will be prevalent

;

to

This resulted in

I

Although the current negotiations between Chase and Bank of

it is expected

offices

office

large as Bank of Americaof June 30,

interesting point about such
the largest

deposits of

date.

which had deposits of $6,316 million

would have been

with

compared

as

same

the

Is

prosperity is to continue

shelter

and

clerks to have

As of June

$5,079 for National City at the

What
If

weekly

f

acquisition of Bank of Manhattan by Chase, if it had been
^accomplished, would have made the Chase the largest bank in
point of deposits in New York City, surpassing National City

two

•

that,

wages

The

Bank

business

next

depression.

in view of the

•'

••

i

reason,

ing of the negotiations. As the discusions continued on Tuesday
"legal obstacles" arose which resulted in the termination of the
\:

the

of

cause

sales

quiring

tan stock on Monday by three points, was possibly one factor
which resulted in the premature announcement on Monday even¬

;V-'

a

essential. This requires more work

-f

Friday and the subsequent rise of Manhat¬

-

be

more

a

Sacco, Boyle With

less

bolted!

Upon

at the end of last week, there had been no indica¬
was a candidate for merger or consolidation.

negotiations.

in

locked and

tion that Manhattan

on

estate

They

was

but until the stock of Bank of Manhattan began to show consider¬

This strength

results

him

City of Glou¬

more

new

year.

are obliged to lay off
This
unemployment

employees.

one

the

the New York

the unusual features.

acquired by Manufacturers Trust. Since
that time there have been rumors of other negotiations by Chase

able strength

the factories

ing

pay."

offices and all

unsuccessful earlier this year in its efforts to obtain

Brooklyn Trust which

rent

three

real

Monday announcement and the fact that Bank of Man¬

was

could

the

even

loses

while

dent would lose

purchasing power
following and so the trouble increases.
Saturday, we Working fewer hours may easily

was

ing field, the fact that discussions had progressed far enough to
hattan

by a Boston friend
find* a cottage in

generally known that the Chase Bank was
expand its operations, particularly in the branch bank¬

anxious to

Advocates "incentive

Yes,

cester
tax

for the summer. On the

to end the negotiations.

necessary

was

help

Gloucester

Tuesday that because

on

essential.

are

announcement on

negotiating to acquire

was

to shortened

working hours and closed weekends,
Mr. Babson says such
policy results in losses to employers,
workers and public. Says, if
prosperity is to continue, more,

This Week—Bank Stocks

loss to

a

industries, from the

woodsmen who cut lumber to the
ers.

By

9

10

Inflation Costs Moie Than Taxes
IIARLEY L. LUTZ

By

Consultant, National Association of Manufacturers

In support

of a pay-as-you-go fiscal policy, Dr. Lutz points out
deficit financing is highly inflationary and the
damage done by such a policy, by lowering purchasing power
government

of currency, costs more than public's loss from
Gives data illustrating this point.
In

respect it is self-evident

one

that

inflation

costs

than

more

tors, notably a remarkable development of industrial output and

increase of the Federal debt.

The

steady cheapening of the dollar
as the debt increases is eventually

long list of

a

na¬

higher taxes.

of

decade

ily these swings

shall have allowed the dollar

we

a

to lose some part of the value it

Federal

balanced

a

Ordinar¬ budget and its corollary condition now has.

not great in

are

glimpse, at

of

deficit

no

financing,

we

■

■

may

record

a

nation

there

expansion
of credit,
self-correcting ad¬

private
will

be

assumption that

justments which

f

tle

ancially

There
cases

the

are

that

significant deficit,

a

in which

has

been

heavy, notably

Dr. Harley L. Lutz

French

the

regime

before

But

tax

the

peasants
"tax

of the

great that
of

much intensified by

was

farming," and

gance

the

prevent

French

the

on

the extrava¬

government was so
the tax sacrifices

even

people did not suffice to
steady deterioration of

the currency.

Inflation

port

taxation

to

sup¬

budget

are

mu¬

exclusive

tually
have

and

which

opposites.
We
therefore, in

actual case,

no

nation has tested the rel¬

a

This

rise of prices in
an equally steady

steady

general

means

decline in the value of the stand¬
ard monetary

dollar.

unit, in
the

Since

measure

expressed in
cline

money

the

our case

the

dollar

is

of

values

all

terms, its de¬

in

value
or
purchasing
is not limited to the com¬

power

modities which

price indexes.
extends

to

all

values

taxes are levied
this

cover

resort

no

mean

currently to

which

budget,

deficit

to

would
financ-

ing, there would be, obviously, no
artificial increase of purchasing

through government loans,

power

be no further dilu-

There would

of the value of the

tion

currency

by increasing the volume of public

would

There

debt.

be

credit.

some

demonstration

of

burden

and

the

must

relative

During the
fiscal

period

was

of

covered

1920-1930

years

sive there

also

ris-

.

_

by
inclu¬

unbroken

an

Federal

suc¬

budget

sur¬

be

trend'ta
trend

one
on

in

With

the
and

direeUon
artificial

no

increase

and

in
to

in

reduced.

While

there

was,.

of wages.

Powerful unions might

which

annually,
m0dest
woui(i

The

we

tend

crease

in tax

mary

0f

therefore

-a

inflation

increase

to

collections, the

at

the

equal

principal

debt.

(4)

Value

of all

transfer

pay¬

ments

(pensions, annuities, work¬
men's compensation, etc.), is about
$12 billion today.
Assuming the
dollar total,

same

would

power

in

the purchasing

be cut to $6 billion

terms of the 1951 dollar, and
$3 billion in terms of the 1939

to

dollar.

The Trends of History
The

foregoing

examples

of

inflation

of

the

destroys

past effort.
of

•

of

the fruit

are

a

fruits

The

which

value

There is

the

effort.

ent

in

way

accumulations which

erosion

conspicuous

are

the

similar

of

history

pres-

all
great inflations reveals that prices
tend

to

Hence

rise Taster

not

the

even

than

of

wages.

select, highly

favored group of organized work¬
ers could keep up, for
prices will

have

risen to higher levels even
during the delay involved in ne¬
gotiating a new contract or in
enforcing a wage increase by a
strike. The large group of work¬
not organized could not pos¬
sibly hope to keep even. And of
course, all who are dependent on

incomes

fixed

the

On

the

wduld

be

helpless.

other

sum-

currency,''' depreciation,

ther

it

rev-

tends to sustain that value. It does

10-year period would

cut into current income and hence

expenditures

enues over a

and

follows:

as

be

Every

the total cost for interest

about

the

would

hand, taxation to
maintain budget balance does not
amount
of
revenue
proby a given tax structure; impair the value of past accumu¬
assume*a 5%
annual in- lations. Rather, by preventing fur¬

dollar

be

like

seems

estimate.
ajs0

duced
If

; v

debt

ers

assumed that it would be 5%

and credit

to
demand
wage
induring this period, some growth continue
proceed from certain assumptions of private
mortgage debt, and, es¬ creases but their batting average
be
,on which different projections are pecially in the late
low,
for
employers
1920s, a tre¬ would
made over a future period.
mendous rise of private bank debt would not be receiving the large
flow
of
To establish significantly
cheap dollars that they
dif¬ for speculative purposes,
there
ferent results, it is necessary to was
a
remarkable
stability
of get from the sale of their prodacts
when
more
assume (1) a substantial period of
money is being
prices, with some decline of the
deficits, not less than 10 years; price indexes toward the end of pumped into the economy through

*

advance.
For the present purpose
it is

stabilization of prices within

a

£

crease

P §

'

of ^money

supply

elf-cor-

and

moderate

hardship of these two meth¬ pluses. The government was reg¬ the moderate, normal limits oi
ods in turn, as ways of financing
ularly reducing its debt and from supply and demand adjustment^
government during a given period. time to time Federal taxes were there would be also a stabilization
cost

given mili-

a

The rate at which the inflation-

he decadeofthel920s, but these
would

ative

A

The cost of

tary program has gone up by sev-

r^S t^e?Q2n^eilviitil^h^se

measurable

Federal Budget Surpluses

cession

of the government's program, a renewal of deficit financing on a substantial scale would
iead to a rising dollar cost for the
Same goods and services.
We have
seen this happen in the year since
the Korean war began.
In this
case
the
inflationary pressure
came
from expansion of private
scope

variations of the wholesale price erai billion dollars because of
are represented in
Rather, the decline index, and of the consumer price jng prices.

in money.

the

riod.
If

.

balanced

a

col¬

complete
,

Revolution. standard

the

load

of

short

trend

lapse.

weight of

unsound taxes

but

the

billion

dollar,

billion annually.

30 years

of

with the hypothesis

there must be

"

$20

would

we assume revenues of $80 billion
are usually gen¬
Assumption of a Balanced Budget and a first year deficit of $20 biloccasionally violent.
If
In accord with the hypotheses lion.
and economic¬ the
This accords approximately
source
is an
expansion of
ally by keep¬ credit through government loans, set forth above, we assume a 10- with the prospect for the fiscal
ing its budget there is no self-correcting device year period, and a budget of $80 year 19o3 under present tax law.
in balance. and there may be no cessation of billion for each year of this, peEven
with
no
change in the

being wrecked
a n

$110

1951

..

accord

substantial def-

a

icit is to be incurred.

on

'y.*V»

#

a

to

cut

the

this

cost

least

iTnhsiiJiviPori

Unbalanced

relative

of

be
of

terms

,

brief

this

From

entering into the index.

case on

would

productivity, and a steadiness of
$54 billion in. terms of the 1939
costs,
as
indicated by ; average legalized by an act of dollar de- dollar.
weekly earnings in manufacturing, valuation. There have been ru(3) Face amount of the Federal
But it can be said that the ab- mors of such an
act here,
but debt at the end of 10
years, ap¬
sence
of
any
basic inflationary thus;• far
these
have
been proximately $610 billion. It would
contribution through Federal def- "scotched." It is likely to happen,
be
worth
only $305 billion in
icit financing was a distinctly fa- though, if we let further substanterms of the 1951 dollar, and only
vorable factor in the relative sta- tial debt increase occur, on the
about $153 billion in terms of the
bilization of the currency and of ground that realism demands it.
1939 dollar.
The annual interest
prices that occurred.
This would then be true, because

to
a
consideration
of
Assumption of an
magnitude, nor are they proceed
tions which have been wrecked by always in the same direction.
;
5
A what may be expected to happen
the
excesses
Again we begin with the as¬
steady, continued rise of prices in in the future, first, under the aso f
inflation. general is an indication of an in¬ sumption that the budget is kept sumption
that the first year s
is
no
There
In
flationary cause. If the source is in balance, and, second, under the budget will be $80 billion.
There is

taxes.

Thursday, August 23, 1951

.

.

University

Professor Emeritus of Public Finance, Princeton
Tax

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

>

*

(694)

-

into current capacity

to spend

or

„

and

(2)

substantial amount of
A deficit in only

a

deficit financing.
one

two

though
would
not
be
demon¬
ruinous notwithstanding

or

sizable,
strably
the

years,

of

amount

even

erosion

it

It

is

equally

credit inflation.

lar

continuation

purchasing

the years

that

true

Power index

=

(1935-1939

100)

=

1920

154.4

69.8

1921

97.6

78.3

'of the value of the

1922

96.7

83.5

1923

100.6

82.0

The

•

weak

point

a

year

or

now

advo¬

ation.

;be only

peak year

a

or

two of

ex¬

treme

spending, it follows that
corresponding taxes can be en¬
dured for this

vided

we

the proper

short

period, pro¬
to lay
foundations for carry¬

are

wise enough

ing this load while there
time to

The
of

the

act.

is

still

;

principal test or measure
damage done by inflation

is the value of the
currency. The
practical evidence of inflation that

most people see,

are aware of, and
by, is the general
prices resulting from the

are

injured

rise

of

creation
power

of additional

by

artificial

broadly-based index
or

retail

like

up

which
mal

prices will
and

are

down

produced

purchasing
Any

means.

of wholesale
show

wave¬

movements

by the

nor¬

variations of supply and de¬

mand for the various
commodities




ger to

79.1

dollar

95.4

80.6

the

81.6

81.6

If it be true that there will

purchasing power index is
reciprocal of the cost of living
index. A rise of the index figure
indicates, therefore, a rise of dol¬
lar buying power, and vice
versa,
the

noted

that, in general,

purchasing
in the

moves

the

be

index

power

tax

of

no

all,

increase in

a

most

dilution

an

form

increase

•

The increase

value

that

War

had

I.

been

eliminated by the short, sharp re¬
cession

of

move on a

1920-1921, both series
fairly even keel to the

year 1930,
when the depressed
conditions following the break of
1929 had begun to leave their im¬

pression.

r

*

■

We do not contend here that the
sound
nances

position of the Federal fi¬
accounted

showing.

There

alone

were

for

this

other

facr

and

services,

by

not

the

with¬

The

60
So"'
5

destructiveness

20
21

^2.6

69.5

23.1

would

be

„? ,2

®

24 2

cannot

be

5

}j}2-*

^.7

25 4

uo q

84 5

281

19,\

Qo\

q";

ia't

007

1

J1*u

of

This is
ent

equal to the pres-

debt.

Some

idea

a

pro¬

fully indicated, even by these pro¬
jections
and
estimates.
There

3

'

of

longed, substantial inflation is not

of

borrower

to

create

income

■

__

The

The

End

only

of

asset

the

„

A

Road

which

-

v govern-

Prices in the

World

been

of

demoralization

a

expressed in

of statistical exhibits.
would

severe

Particularly

the

be

that

kind

any

effect

on

saving.

The prospect of

a

certain

erosion

value

of

the

steady,
of

insurance, bonds, and other fixed
income

types of investment would

certainly be adverse to thrift. To
an

greater degree the people
the doctrine of

even

would'. abandon

than

exact correlation." The

influence

has

as

drawal of money income by taxa¬
tion.

*

almost

And,

pointed out, the real in¬
road into living standards is made
by government diversion of goods

oo n

Federal

the large budgets

as

necessary.

.J

1n

last

,

.jjj
So

•

will

often

so

*«««*»

The sum of the deficits for the
10-year period
is
$251
billion,

ment has against its debt is the
ability and willingness of the peostill influenced by pie to pay the taxes necessary to

Once

■

long

inroad

the

the

1920 were
inflation
of

5%
Ex-

of

contrary direction of through business operations from
price index 1 but which to repay the debt.

of the dollar.

a

both

this

the effect of such an increase on self-support through thrift and
the value of the dollar may be foresight, and thus they would be
had from the results produced by

this
present purpose is
the comparative steadiness of the
for

...

exposed,

are

an

<

_

*

the dan-

serious

is

public debt.

and
of

Receipts result-

Y "3

there

further dilution of the

The

billion

def_

ing from the Inflation
„

than

which all fixed investments

initia,

are

as

private debt, except that for paying personal consumption expenditures in excess of income, is offset by the existence of some form
of asset, such as property mortgaged or pledged as security, inventory acquired for manufacturing or training purposes,, or, in
some cases, the known capacity of

significant fact disclosed by

record

the

of

$20

to

wholesale

without

year

be

dollar.

The

will

rates

important

namely,

the

It

eventually

and all fixed incomes

100.0

83.8

mitting no certainty at all regard¬
ing the future world-wide situ¬

would

1927

86.4

be

in-

only

an

Increment

penditures and

be

Most

1926

only for
so, is that they profess
on this point while ad-

will

100)

79.7

95.3

it

American

of

annual

■

required at the beginning of the period.
:

81.8

96.7

on

of

a

in

character-

has

possible

lower

even

98.1

1929

are

financing

be

would

103.5

1928

that

•assurance

argu¬

at

1924

1930

deficit

ground

the

in

record

the

1925

the

ment of those who

cating

,

Dollar Purchasing

dured for 10 years or more. Again
there would be a certain erosion

Weak Point of Argument

:

Whole¬
sale index

(1926

that

icit

advance

assuming

years>

.

doubt,

no

the

II

Summary of Expenditures,
Re¬
ceipts>
and
Deficits
over
10

provide the necessary tax revenue

1920-1930

Year

be,

of

dustry for the past 150 years. To
the extent that this occurred, it
would

Purchasing Power Index,

ceed

a

I

;

would

productivity

Wholesale Price Index and Dollar

a

currency, but
the damage would not necesarily
be irreparable.

for

There

ized
TABLE

'very small deficit, say not to ex¬

$1 billion in the Federal
budget of today, would not be
demonstrably ruinous if it en¬

index

power

1920-1930 inclusive.

would

produce in the value of the dol¬
lar.

the decade. Table I presents the
wholesale price index and the dol¬

But

save.

TABLE

forced

the debt increase from 1940 to
the present. The overall growth
of the debt in this time was $213

billion,
mately
dollar.

and

there

approxi50% depreciation of the

a

We could expect not less

comparable degree of further depreciation from another
doubling of the debt. This would
a

mean that all values expressed in
1951 dollars would be cut in half.
With reference to the 1939 dollar,
the depreciation would be around

75%, possibly
The

e£fect

taxes for principal retirement, and
in time this resistance may extend
to the taxes for interest.

The pro-

this

£urther

de_

the dollar
upon various important forms of
savlng and £ixed incomes may be
illustrated
/1X

.

Tr

as

.

^ ^ Yal.ue

the

into

greater reliance

even

the government than is

pairment
virtue,

now

With the continued

case.

of- this

there

basic

would

im¬

economic

be

less

ca¬

pacity, and also less disposition, to
resist the trend toward
of statism.
final

some

form

And this would be the

disaster

which

to

inflation

surely leads.

more,

o£

coyer interest and redeem pnnci- cline in the value
pal. As the debt mounts there is
normally • greater
resistance
to

was

upon

o£

Stanley Pelz & Co., 40 Exchange

follows,

,.r

.

llfe

Stanley Pelz Installs
Quotation Board

in

Place, New York City, specialists

in
"dollar
stocks"
and
special
as indicated by the course Sj5.ce' aPP™xiniately $25® kilhon.
history,- is first, to lighten the ^1S wou^ shrink to $125 billion situations, have installed a quo¬
debt load -by reducing
the gold in terms of the 1951 dollar, and to tation board in their trading room
value of the dollar, and second, as $64 billion in terms of the
1939 on which the bid and ask prices are
a
final resort, outright repudia-

cedure,

of

douar

Here is the end of the road that
we

travel in

tolerating continued

'

<2)

recorded

Value of all private

approximately $220 billion.

debt,

counter

for

over

issues

This specialize.

in

240

over-the-

which

they

Volume 174

Number 5040

.

.

.

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

whether

National Distillers

Forecasting the Market

Preferred Slk. Offered

investors

we are

ers we

should have

feel

to the

as

ing—is it

By JOSEPH LEVITAN

Ripley

man

headed

Co.,

investment

nationwide

a

issue

of

jointly

Inc.,

which offered

group
new

&

on

Aug. 21

shares

500,000

at

share.

per

The

stock

into

;

common

tion

at the

shares of

course

of

conversion

The

preferred.

substantially

.

share

offering

oversubscribed

the

Of

,,

from

was

and

the sale

the stock, $27,000,000 will be
applied to the prepayment of the
corporation's
outstanding shortterm bank loans and the balance

'

•

,

will be added to the general

the corporation,

of

nance

,

funds

largely to fi-

expansion in the chemi-

field.

cal

.

its

and

of alcoholic and
The corporation
produces and markets a broad
marketing

other beverages.

•

interested

us

and

in

the

•

and

of"

see so many

con¬

We want to

see

-buy,

or

conversely,

to

can

the

value

of other

things

see

in

s

rela¬
tionship is not
consistent, for
so many winds

money

of

while

action"

market

to

We should be economically
v

stronger

productive

past

our

the

at

\

'

•

than

the

expense

the
as

We

most

shall
of

our

allies

our

of

our

resources,

as

and

for

the

be my

stock

market?

is

as

in times of

glaringly demon¬
last two world

so

by

our

wars.

value of money thus be¬
less, and the amount that
money is allowed to earn (interest
far.

productive to
nat¬

will allow.

resources

war,

,

facilities

manpower,

ural

be

become most apparent

strated

We should make

(3)

great

a

glorify

needs

(4) We shall try to maintain
past, but always an indica-; stable prices, costs, and value of
tion of actions in the past.
This the
dollar, as much as possible—
writer, too, has evolved a system but not as a
primary objective.
of logic and techniques that help
(5) We shall keep taxes high,
him to measure and analyze cur¬ the cost of
money (interest) low,,
rent market action in its relation
and wages at a level to cause us to
to the past.
But to see the fetish have full and efficient production.
which a considerable section of,
With these goals inflexibly set,,
the investing and tradingpublic
what are some of the implications
has made of the so-called "internal

:

-

ripple in the

every

To put it in other words, we can¬
not

recent

of

terms

Since i t h i

bear
much

too

strong.

juxtaposition of forces in the more
distant past as against the more

"market,"

being

militarily

(2)

value,5 but only as
adjuncts, as measuring rods that
may help to indicate tne relative

with

by

USSR.

these

of

Some

tread¬

are

and

to their own limitations

weakness.

measure

.

what money

Products

Distillers

Corp. is engaged in the production
/

is, but natural to

money.

National

These theories soon be¬

economy.

we are

contrary. We cannot enslave our
current productive forces at the
altar of past savings and values.

principles and policies as tion.
This lessening of value of the
interpreted and followed'
by the administrators of this na¬ monetary unit has been histori¬
tion's affairs,
in order of their cally true from the days of the
Romans.
importance, are as follows:
Its base effects usually

they,

theories and techniques do have a

of

•

is our medium of

definite

These

fun¬

it

cerned

proceeds

on

Lists forecasting factors in

come prey

the books closed.

,

less valid than those based

exchange and we are all con¬
cerned with the value of money,

rate of 2.6

for each

are

trad¬

or

very

pressing needs for current produc¬

(1)
Since money

stock of the corpora¬

common

pool.

in¬

on

present market, and concludes we will have higher prices for
stocks and bonds.

is

convertible prior to Sept. 1, 1961,

.

forecasting, and contends theories which-depend solely
damental and long range factors.

cumulative preferred stock

$100

disturbed

ternal action of market

a

of

National Distillers Products Corp.

414%

Certified Public Accountant reviews theories of stock market

a

bull phase or a

a

phase—without

Glore, Forgan & Co. and Harri-

11

(695)

What

can

The

comes

cost)

also

becomes

This

less.

"dishonest deed" is perpetrated by
our

government

wants

to

because

not

it

be

dishonest, but as the
out of its dilemma of

only way
trying to stimulate and compen¬
sate for greater productivity and
yet not to become handicapped too
much by savings and by the val¬
ues

created

efforts.

by

our

*

past

needed

■

h-

'

Our continued deficits will cre¬
ate

inflationary

will

attempt

This we
sterilize.
But,

gaps.

to

forecast?

since it cannot be done 100%, it
1, 2, 3, not much will spill over in many ways.
except
to
say that Given full and continued
ill-will
blow
our
produc¬
economy,
one
is often re-;
;
Principal brand names under
cause
it
to
be minaed of the witticism of one of- the chances of a .calling-off of tion, plus Federal deficits, some
against
it
to
the forces that brought forth a
which
the
alcoholic
beverage
in
a
state
of our present-day comics.
of the effects will be:
unstable
and
While
products
are
sold
include Old
building up of strength vis-a-vis
flux, it is no wonder to find so riding in a train he passed a graz-.
(1) Greater consumer expendi¬
Grand-Dad
and
Old
Taylor
the USSR is almost nil.
many of us interested in this phe-, ing herd of sheep; he said to his
especially for the semiLet
us
examine some of the tures,
bonded
bourbon
whiskies;
Old
nomenon
and
intrigued
by
its companion: "Do you know how
luxury items such as drink and
Overholt
and
Mount
Vernon
implications of the other prin¬
intricacies, as well as trying to many sheep are grazing there?"
adornment.
bonded rye whiskies; PM, Bellows
ciples as it affects the market. I
find our Way profitably through, "No;
how
many
are
there?" think the
(2) Greater amount of savings,
and Mount Vernon blended whisinflationary implication
its many mazes.
"There are* 337."
"How do* you
voluntary
and
enforced.
This
of statements 4 and 5 will cause
kies; a number of straight whis"I counted their legs and
should benefit the mutual funds
Given this popular and wide¬ know?"
kies including Century Club and
stock prices to go higher.
then divided the total by four."
J
and investment trusts.
Windsor, and Gilbey's London Dry spread interest on the market and
The
government,
to
achieve
To sum it all up, we can foresee
(Needless to say that certain
"gin.- Wines, vermouths, cordials given this constant state of flux,
most efficient production, will not
and
uncertainty as well as the theories by their very popularity,
full
and
continuing production.
and carbonated beverages are also
be able to tax everything away.*
Our very life as a free nation
challenging possibilities and op-* tend to defeat themselevs.) : ; i .; We will have
produced. ■
deficits, and many
portunities it presents, is it any'
We will have
Very often we do not see the of them. Interest rates will have depends upon*it.
A wholly owned subsidiary, Na-5
wonder to see this "Bull Phase in;. forest
for
the
trees.
Especially to be low in order to ease the cost more inflation and inflationary
tional Distillers Chemical Corp.,
Forecasting" taking on added pro¬ is this true in the stock market.
gaps.
Interest rates, the compen¬
of the national debt,
f
produces
metallic
sodium
and
sation for the use of money, will
portions.
To be a little more We usually prefer a complicated
As for government borrowings,
chlorine for use principally in the
be
low.
We
will have higher
direct, is it any wonder to find so theory where ai plainer, and more it will
manufacture
of
happen this time as it hap¬
detergents
and
prices for stocks and for bonds.
many of us becoming more and elementary on^~ should be applied.
pened so many times past—it will
tetraethyl lead. U. S. Industrial
more concerned with our prospec¬
This
is the rule in science and borrow a better dollar and repay
Chemicals, recently merged into
tive future well-being and with" therefore should also be the rule
it with a cheaper one.
the corporation, manufactures and
our
savings,
in this uncertain in the stock market.
The inflationary battle is essen¬
sells
many
specialized chemical
volatile world of ours.,; No won-^
Turning away from those tech-, tially a tug-of-war between the
products including solvents and der
then,
if the market 4 and* nical theories that rely mainly current need for greater produc¬
plasticizers and raw materials for
"forecasting"
is becoming ever
Ross, Lyon & Co., 120 Broad¬
chemical processing. In June this
upon; measuring
market action tion and the cheapening{ of the
more popular.
As long as way, New York City, members of
mostly as an independent phe¬ value of past savings.
year National Distillers and Pan¬
the New York Stock
Exchange,
Too many books and theories in nomenon let us for a moment in¬ the
handle Eastern Pipe Line Co. or¬
pressure for current produc¬
forecasting have been published quire into those that rely more on tivity
is
most- paramount,
the will admit Samuel M. Ross and
ganized National Petro-Chemicals
for me to make any mention of tne historical
precedent in meas¬ current inflation, as evidenced by Zachary S. Ross to partnership on
Corp. to construct and operate
them here.
However, seeing so uring the current market.
"The greater costs, higher wages, and Sept. 1. On Aug. 31, Irving Ross
plants in Illinois for the extrac¬
high e r prices, will, will retire from limited partner¬
tion of ethane, propane, butane many nuggets of information be¬ market has now reached 263 D-J, therefore
Mr. Zachary
brought
to
our
attention, like 20 years ago; will it go higher always win out over the accumu¬ ship in the firm.
and other hydrocarbons from nat¬ ing
the firm's
many economic facts or not
"In very few pe¬ lation of past dollars and savings. Ross is manager of
ural gas and to manufacture ethyl seeing so
over
the
- counter
securities
de¬
gathered for us through riods in the past was the market This must necessarily be so, in
alcohol, ethyl chloride and other being
such great effort, but easily avail¬ so high," etc., etc. Here again we spite of our protestation to the partment.
products produced from ethane.
able to us, such significant finan¬ often find that we are paralyzed
Earlier this year National Distil¬
cial
data
available for meas¬ by the fear cast by our own
lers and Food Machinery & Chem¬
urement and
for comparison it shadow.
We take fright, we be¬
ical Corp. organized Intermounbecomes a little difficult to
see come uncertain and confused. We
tain Chemical Corp. to produce
All of these shares having been sold, this advertisement appears as a
why we should be constantly as say the market is high, but how
soda ash.
matter of record only.
perplexed and confused as to our high is "high"?
To tnis writer, it
Net sales of National Distillers
financial prospects.
seems
the best results to
most
and
U.
S.
Industrial Chemicals,
satisfactory market forecasting is
250,000
The Present Market
combined,
for
the
12
months
also

*

of

line of chemicals.

fortune

that

factors

fundamental

the

aside

leaving

extent

Joseph Levitan

or

more

tug

As

at.

can

to

be

items

added,

,

■

"

r

*

>

,

'

■

Ross, Lyon Admits

Two New Partners

.

.

-

1951 totaled $553,377,270 and net income amounted
to $30,690,218. Giving effect to the

ended May 31,

to

look at the pres¬
state of the market.
To imply

Let
ent

us

take

a

forecast its course
in the face of so many probabili¬
ties and uncertainties, of course
$76,160,000. Capital stock will con¬
wouldn't be true. Who can right¬
sist of 500,000 shares of $100 par
fully say that he knows how the
value cumulative preferred stock
millions of people who buy or sell
and 8,589,439 shares
of $5 par
stocks will react to the many
present financing, funded debt of
the corporation
will amount to

value common

stock.

that it is easy to

events that are likely to

occur

Be

Harris, Upham Partner
SAN

FRANCISCO,

Cal. —On

Sept. 1, Arthur R. Mejia will be¬
a
«irtner in the New York

come

Stock

Exchange

firm

Harris,

of

head¬
in the firm's San Fran¬

Upham & Co., making his
quarters
cisco office,
Street.

232

Montgomery

Mr. Mejia was formerly a

partner in Davis &

Mejia.

With French & Crawford
*

(Special to The Financial

Chronicle)

Ga. — William
H.
Brumbach has joined the staff of
ATLANTA,

French & Crawford, Inc.,
etta Street.




22 Mari¬

in

factors

our

present-day

birds-eye view
as to where we are headed, and
after making allowances for any

economy,

to get

occurrences

Shares

understand
principles

a

Ludman

knows

that

of

some

accidents that may

or

may

involved

that

contradictory
sible

for

it

becomes

the

as

impos¬

They

to make

author to

Fundamentals

up

of

pecially intriguing are those
theories that depend solely on the

What

more

Guide to Action

What

the

are

guide
future actions?
principles which

govern

our

is

the

conduct

as

a

nation?

that this

course

na¬

much

than they ought to, the more
and long-range fac¬

posts to help us set our individual

fundamental
tors

as

which we can
count
definitely
to
affect our
economic and financial policies,

"internal action of the market" for

that

tug at the heart of the

'

($1

par

value)

Price $3.75 per

share

and

present

our

their forecasts, disregarding

Common Stock

those fundamentals that

with the statement
so—this part of my
theory forecasted this event.
Es¬
I told you

windows

Concretely, then, what are some

pos¬

come

awmihg

past.

are so

it

post-factum
of:

WOOD OR ALUMINUM

their current

sible to follow them.

dAi

UbJc.

that he

of these theories are so

Corporation

not happen, to set a steady
and firm course and to stick to it.
Once we are able to grasp the
more
fundamental
factors
that

or

actuate us we can readily perceive
judgment that they do not change often.
of the facts as they exist now.
Thus our course can be steady and
No wonder then
that we are we need not be dismayed and con¬
fused.
It was through such pro¬
constantly exposed to an ava¬
lanche of theories that purport to cedure that the writer was able
to make successful forecasts in the
lighten our way. No wonder then

the foreseeable .future, or

Arthur R. Mejia to

in

to

fundamental

more

and

better

able

be

the

tion

has

set

Underwriter, and

and which we

should

course?

use as

For no

guidematter

a

National Distributing Group

of 34 Investment Bankers

upon

.

financial

Floyd D. Cerf, Jr. Company, Inc.
CHICAGO
120 S. La Salle St.

MIAMI
Pan American Bank

BIdg.

12

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

(696)

.

.

this

Do We Never Learn?

Thursday, August 23, 1951

.

was

factor of importance.

a-

One world area—Latin America
—stands

above

out

the

others

in

this respect. More than 28% of the '

Denver &

Rio

"Since we are no longer able to channel meat into
regular normal, channels through the slaughter
quota system, there are growing indications of mal¬
distribution. This situation, of course, puts a strain
on
legal prices, and threatens to move the available
supply into fewer areas where higher—and illegal
—prices may be obtainable."

Grande Western

Judging from management state¬ performance may induce a more
regarding the recent freight liberal dividend policy—the com¬
increases
granted
by
the mon is now on a $3.00 annual
''
Interstate Commerce Commission, basis.
There
are
two major factors
and
noting
the
public
apathy
ments

rate

'

railroad

toward

would

securities,

one

perhaps be justified in the

conclusion that there is little hope
for

improve¬

earnings

real

any

that have brought

case

of Denver &

Rio Grande Western.

has

Rio Grande

&

Denver

heavily

a

structure.

Western

leveraged

Thus,

capital

share

common

are
prone
to fluctuate
widely. In the years im¬
mediately following the end of

earnings
fairly

World

War

the

II

record

was

of

source

a

territory. As

traffic

new

this

in-

dustrialzation has been augmented

by population growth throughout
service

the

and

area

contiguous

territory. The traffic picture has
been
further strengthened to a
major

tion and

only

What

highly lucrative transcontinental
particularly good for a variety
freight traffic. It is believed that
of
reasons.
By
1948,
however,
these
favorable
developments
common
share earnings had re¬
have not even yet run their full
bounded to $16.22, before sinking
other

and

funds.

reserve

they

year

the

In

dropped

to

$7.27, largely reflecting the steel
strike, spasmodic labor stoppages
in the coal fields, and a prolonged

maldistribution

more

time goes

as

a

,

the

on

ings in the current
first

half

of

1951

year.

gross

For the
revenues

1941

year

quantity

than

more

was

two

higher than the industry
average. Last year it was about
three points lower than the Class

27%.

,

Ex¬

A

with

42%
did

on."

with import or

ties

export quotas, limitation

tional

Industrial

Conference

Board.

The

of

reached
three

$3,112,792,

times

that

first half of
After

period,

1950.

preferred

stock

common
to

$6.54

for

share in the

a

realized.

It

is

obvious

that

the rate of year-to-year improve¬
ment in earnings can not be main¬

tained
six

in

the

second

half

Nevertheless, for this

year.

months

sons

are

as

a

whole

expected

to

of

the

second

compari¬
continue

favorable.

Certainly for the full
the share earnings should top
last year's results by a good mar¬
year

gin. They should be higher even
than the $20.06
earnings of 1943
and second only to the
peak of
$37.22 indicated in 1942. There are
many

analysts who feel that the

current

and

prospective earnings

through Aug.,

1951 in 37 states east of Rockies

earnings

through June, 1951. A
earlier only $0.58 a share had

been

High Level

contracts awarded

the

six months
year

at
/

$10 billion.

over

r--'VV:.'

t'\ V-V-'.;

\

«-v vy

Construction contracts

awarded
in the 37 states east of the Rockies
for the first seven months of 1951
set

a

with

high for that period

new

total of

a

report, which

was

$10,187,939,000,

on

record.

The

1950

figure

$8 billion plus.

1

Meanwhile
awards

total

total

slackened

with

compared
of

Selected Situations at all Timet

bit

June.

month

than

dential

of

were

19%

July last

contracts

1%

up

from

private

in

25 Broad Street

■

New York 4, N. Y.

Telephone BOwJIng Green 9-6400
Members Nat'l Assn. Securities

Dealers, inc.




The
was

Conference

In addition to obstacles emanat¬

ing

The

States

tion

income

on

Elimination

abroad.

of

double

originating

modifica¬

or

"the present burdensome
taxation",

works

year.

Resi¬

$548,144,000

June but down

and

utilities

at

were 5% below June
but 14% above
July a year ago.

65%
at

were

and

10%

over

$4,603,178,000

residential

$3,871,871,000

public

months of

last, non-residential

greater;

utilities at

seven

were

private

1950.

or

awards

down

2%;

works

$1,712,890,000

limited"

be

of

because

of

the

profit

About

11%

of

Import

were

and
up

or

Export

to

direct

most

frequently

stacles

of

the

istence

mentioned

direct

to

American

are

investment

firms.

respondents cited the
of

quotas

storage

facilities;
housing, recrea¬
shopping facilities for
of

and

power

of

Other Problems

Other

important

to

ment named is the limitations that

marily

earnings,
tance

placed pri¬
remittance of
also on the remit¬

but

other

of

income

payable

Problems arise

in

lack
the

and

in

dollars.

this

connection

This

limitation ranks second

obstacle

an

to

as

foreign investment

in all the main world

except
in im¬

areas

Africa, where it is third
portance.
The obstacle assumes
greater importance in what might

countered

regulations limiting the

remittance

of

earnings.
In Asia,
approximately 36% of the compa¬

Next in

importance and closely
with

connected
limitations

profit remittance
the

are

regulations

concerning the movement of
into

out

or

Somewhat

than

more

replies

the

to

the

of

a

cap¬

country.
fourth

■

disparity

obstacles

in¬

exchange rates,
importation of per¬

on

from

the

home country,
governments and
of nationalization

stable

of

emergence

programs.

\r.

Summary of Recommendations
In
addition
to
recommending
changes in the United States tax

laws to

increase

foreign

investments,

also

proposed:

"more

a

attractiveness of

respondents

encouragement

favorable

of

investment

climate";
;

guarantees of earnings
convertibility, for return Of orig¬
inal

investments;

against

guarantees

expropriation

tionalization;

the

discrimination

and

na¬

elimination

and

general

of
en¬

couragement of world trade.
"Obstacles to Direct Foreign In¬
vestment"

of The

undertaken by

was

Conference

Board

at

the

The

request

President's Committee for

Financing

Foreign

committee

Trade.

The

requested by the

was

President to explore means of in¬

creasing

the

vestments

flow

to

of

private

in¬

areas,

es¬

overseas

pecially to underdeveloped

coun¬

tries.
The

report,

Board's

neries

fi

Papers,"

was

Gaston,

of

of

the

of

the

"Technical

prepared by J. Frank

the

Business

in

second

Board's

Division

Economics, with

the

assistance of other staff members.

of

questionnaire

complain of the existence of these
Considerable

and

investment

multiple

sonnel

the

upon

foreign

restrictions

countries have

many

problems

direct

clude:

is

evi¬

existence

and

Hutchins & Go. Is
Formed in New York

the

dent

ob¬

severity of these
regulations
the different sectors of the New York City to engage in the
In Europe,
34% of the securities business. Partners are
companies reported regulations on Hurd Hutchins and Vincent M.

by

than half

More

or

employees, and inadequate
y';-*■".

foreign invest¬

regulations.

Quotas

Export or import quotas

develop¬
the next

of the group include:
of adequate roads, railroads,

tional

on
foreign in¬ nies encountered such
regulations.
vestments by the United States as In the other two world areas less
a
means of fostering
direct for¬ mention was made of the problem.
eign investment is recommended
Control of Capital Movements
by many of the executives sur¬

to

economic

facets

inadequacy

:\v..

most

second

obstacle

the

non¬

Development

of the country are

harbors,

from foreign countries, an¬ be considered the ;;industrialized
other complicating factor, in the
countries of the world.
opinion of many respondents, are
In Europe, nearly
44% of the
the taxes imposed by the United
replies s t a t e d that they en¬

down

July,

Africa

importance.: Some of the vari¬

ous

Remittance

on

Profits

July said profit prospects were incom¬
July mensurate with risks abroad.

$536,533,000

Economic

retarded

lack

remittances,

on

Limitation

ital

$295,153,000

contracts
•

at

over

Comparing the

1

in

in

Africa, it ranked as the
most important problem,

facilities.

opportunities.
the respondents

July 1950. Public and

this year with
A

The

by

Board.

absence

<

construction

a

$1,379,830,000

the

more

SECURITIES

was

3% less than June but 10%

were

RAILROAD

The report is the second
"Technical Papers" series;

the

prepared

2% from the previous month, and
down 3% from July, 1950.
For

Specialists in

ac¬

com¬

cording to F. W. Dodge Corpora¬
tion, construction news and mar¬
keting specialists. This was 23% veyed. '
greater than 1950's total, up to
The Board points out that for¬
this year the highest seven months
eign investments "do not appear

residential awards at

J - < 9

in

F. W. Dodge Corporation reports
for

requirements

amounted

Record

than
in the

more

reported

".allowing

dividend

or

investors

the
In

so.

second

and lack of trained personnel.

expenses

Board's

panies.

ion at

higher accruals, however, net in¬
come
before
sinking
funds

per¬

but in Europe it was tenth.

National Industrial Conference Board reveals 80% of American
firms with branches and subsidiaries abroad experience difficul¬

investment of all American

these

native

Only 3.6% of the investors in
Europe reported this problem, but

I average.

Contracts for New

Even

trained

of

great difference is evident in

.

interim.

.

experience
of
investors
in
Africa as compared with Europe.

penses were held under strict con¬

1951

'

the

specifically prepared at the re¬ with the remittance of royalties,
Moreover, as mentioned > quest of President Truman's
interest and salary costs and other
above,
further
improvement in Committee
for
Financing For¬ expenses chargeable to the foreign
trol,
highlighted
by
a
cut
of
operating efficiency has been a eign Trade, includes replies from
nearly five points in the trans¬ feature of the road's
operation, but payable in dollars.
operations in American
firms
with
1,097 Overall, more than one-third of
portation ratio. The overall opera¬ the current
year.
•
branches and subsidiaries in
98
the respondents with active in¬
ting ratio was reduced by more
foreign countries and holding "at vestments encountered this
than eight points. Taxes naturally
prob¬
least 54%" of the direct foreign
were
lem.
*
considerably higher in the
approximately

rose

r"1

18% reported this shortage.

Obstacles to Direct Foreign Investment

additions and better¬

points

'

|

.

sonnel, ranks fifth in importance
as
a
deterrent to foreign invest¬
ment.
Of all the replies received,

Retarded

lines

consideration is the trend of earn¬

''

'

'

,

being

Missouri

necting

the

of

insurance

Another labor problem, that of
unable to find a sufficient

;

Mess!

ments to the property, one of the
of the con¬
control of capital movements,
most
important
outlays
having
Pacific.' Last
been for dieselization of road op¬
Obstacles to direct foreign in¬
year,
without such external in¬
erations. These property improve¬
vestment, such as exchange con¬
terruptions,
and
stimulated
by
ments
and
the
new
equipment
trols,
labor problems,
Korean developments, there was
retarded
have resulted in a sharp increase economic
development
of
the
a rebound to $13.45 a share.
in the road's operating efficiency.
country,
a
r
e
encountered
by
While this past earnings per¬
Indicative of the progress made
nearly 80% of American compa¬
formance, and the extent of the
along these lines, the company's nies- with overseas investments
fluctuations in per share results, is
transportation ratio in the prewar which were surveyed by the Na¬
interesting, a far more important

strike

'

-

.

substantial diversion

a

the

spent in the past 10 to

sums

social

'

other

15 years on

complained
the

Lack of Trained Native Personnel

ment

major factor in the
company's fortunes has been the
huge

highest, but
Only about 11% of

Obstacles which revolve around

course.

The

Of

second

13.4%.

ing sectors
existence of

not

following

frequently

problem of companies

the replies from the two remain¬

American Meat Institute.

by the company's
participation
in
the

degree

expanding

security

in Latin America.

the

reports

plants. The
OPS, up until now, has not called attention to this.
"This diversion began almost immediately after
OPS imposed controls on beef late last January and
became progressively worse
beginning in June,
when the beef compliance order became effective.
"As serious black markets develop, the
meat
packing industry, complying with the regulations,
will find it increasingly difficult to continue beef
operations on anything like a normal scale. That,
obviously, will mean less meat in normal distribu¬

One of the outstanding ex¬ complex in Utah on the company's
lines. In turn this has meant the
amples of consistent and
con¬
tinuing earnings betterment is to establishment of other industry,
be found in the

most

the other three world areas, Africa

of cattle from normal commercial beef

year.

of steel, in the

social

matter of fact,

a

third

operating

pointing out publicly for

months that there has been

development

users

As

the

laws.

territorial

status. One has been the

is

mentioned

DiSalle

..,■:Michael V.

"The institute has been

earnings

and the consequent
clusion would
hardly stand up. change in the nature of the busi¬
however, when examined in the ness conducted. Of outstanding
light of the performances of many importance has been the develop¬
individual roads in the current ment of a major iron and steel
ment in the industry. Such a con¬

it

about this pro¬

basic

company's

!v-.Vv

■

mentioned

legislation.

; '-;a ■

change for the better in

nounced
the

>■

■:

replies

ex¬

about

the

Hutchins & Co. has been formed
with
offices
at
11
Wall
Street,

among

world.

problem

capital movements, but in Africa Brown. Mr. Brown was formerly
arising in the foreign country in only 17% mentioned it. In Africa manager of the trading depart¬
which their currently active in¬ it ranked seventh.
In both Asia ment for W. A. S. Wheeler &
Co.
vestment

is

as

This

located.

highest percentage
any single obstacle.

a

is

the

and

reported

for

fourth

at least onecompanies encoun¬

Latin America
of the

Earl Putnam With

tered such regulations.

Not

only is it mentioned more
frequently than any.-other ob¬
stacle, but it evidently is wide¬
spread geographically.
the broad

geographic

and import

areas

export

quotas are mentioned

frequently
problem.
more

In each of

than
,

any

other

Burden

of

Social

Security

W. C.

Legislation
Fourth

in

burdens imposed upon

the

existence

social

19%

the
business by

importance

are

W.
that

C.

Langley & Go.

Langley & Co.

Earl

B.

Putnam

of various types

insurance.

Overall,

of
associated
about

with

announce

has

them

become

as

of the replies reported that Philadelphia representative.

their

•

Volume 174

Number 5040

.

.

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

.

vails

Deposits of Savings
Banks at New High
Deposits in the nation's 529

mu¬

tual savings banks increased $57,-

000,000

during

them

a

to

bringing tional American freedoms and
all-time high of rights, to inculcate respect for the
free enterprise system and to pro¬
mote Godly thinking.
Our cam-,
paign will thus provide an un¬
usual opportunity for direct action
to help, make the United States
July,

new

$20,457,000,000
at the #iose of

the

month,

ac-

cording

to

Carl

G.

today. The program of the
George 'Junior Republic' has spe¬
cial significance at this time be¬
cause it was specifically designed
to teach good citizenship by first
hand experience in government,
to teach the preservation of tradi¬

Freese, Presi¬

the kind of

dent

be.

of

the

National

As¬

sociation
Mutual

ings

o

S

f

President

and

Treasurer,

we

want it to

"Junior Republic," located
Freeville, N. Y., is a non-sec¬

The

a v-

at

banks

and

nation

I consider my participation a
civic and patriotic duty."

tarian self-governing youth

munity of 550

acres

with

com¬

a popu¬

(697)

lation Of about 125 teen-age

boys-'
all parts of the
nation.
It is the only co-educa¬
tional project of its kind, and is
and

girls

from

world famous

as

president and cabinet officers who
govern

this "smallest Republic in

the world,"

elected'annually.
Laws are enacted in a monthly
the birthplace of Town Meeting,

self government idea in
1895, when it was founded. Other
features of the unique program,
which was designed to help teen¬
agers
correct anti-social aspects
of their characters, are a system
of vocational exploration among
various trades, payment for all
work
and for attending school,
and payment for room and board

are

youth

out of

earnings. The Republic has

its

own special
monetary system
which is used exclusively within

its

boundaries^ and has its own

legal system complete with judge,
attorney general and lawyers.

A

Halsey, Stuart Offers
M-K-T Equip. Tr. Ctfs.

ject to authorization of the Inter¬
state Commerce Commission.

The certificates, 'which are un¬
conditionally guaranteed
as
to
principal and dividends by en¬
dorsement
by Missouri-KansasTexas RR. Co.

by

new

are

to

be secured

railroad equipment to cost

approximately $1,890,278.
The
equipment
will
consist
of
13
Dieselrelectric road-switching Ipr

Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc. is of-'
comotives.
fering to the public $1,500,000
Missouri - Kansas - Texas
Equip¬
ment

Trust, Second Series 1951,
2%% equipment trust certificates,

maturing

13

v

With Renyx, Field Co.
(Special to Thb

Financial

Chronicle)

March

semi-annually,

DENVER, Colo.—John M. Doroshenko, Chester C. Heitsch, and
The certificates are priced to yield
Mrs. Helen Pfefferle have joined
from 2.25% to 3.05%, according the
staff of
ReqyX, Field ancf
to maturity. The offering is sub¬ Company, 1563 Washington Street.
15, 1952 to Sept. 15, 1966 inclusive.

Connecticut

Savings

Bank

of New

Haven,

Conn.

The

gain

Carl

G.

V

Freese

contrasts

with

a

1950

loss of $44,000,000 in

July,

third

con¬

marks

and

the

secutive month this year in which

deposit

increases have

Thinking

surpassed

those for the corresponding month
last year.

Deposits
July,
1951
whereas
less.

in

the

of

those

while

1950,

less in

3%

were

consecutive

deposited
the

withdrawals

were

1951.

Freese said:

the

on

Inventing

ex¬

month

same

both June and July,

commenting

Mr.

in
1950

greater
July,

fourth

amounts

ceeded

In

than

withdrawals

For

month,
in

17%

were

report,

"The substantial

gains in savings in these thrift in¬

Building

stitutions, amounting to $349,000,000

during the

are

an

last four months,
the public

indication that

scramble

for

is subsiding
more
bal¬
is developing.
If
this trend continues, it can have
a
salutary effect on price levels
and provide a strong curb to dis¬
ruptive inflationary forces."
and

that

goods

TO

MEET

COUNTRY'S

THE

TELEPHONE

NEEDS

sounder,

a

anced economy

The

of merely

Portfolio policy of the mutual
savings banks during July reflects
the changing conditions in the inFunds received

vestfnent markets.

depositors
were
supple¬
mented by drawing upon cash for
$37,000,000 as well as by reducing
U. S. governments by $61,000,000
and

this

and

total

in

placed

was

supplying good telephone service today. We have to be

always creating

from

mortgage loans and

responsibility of the ;Bell System does not consist

so

that the service

(1)

(2) corporate

municipal

securities, which
$145,000,000 and $29,000,000

rose

respectively.
The gain in mort¬
gage
holdings was the smallest
March and the reduction

since

U.

better and better.

grows

S.

the

governments

This process

telephone needs

smallest

since January.

So

to

Republic Campaign
investment
&

can never

stop, for the country's

must

are

us

continually changing and increasing.

always be thinking ahead and inventing ahead

to do and

in these days

the future. This is what the country looks

we are

doing it. It is especially important

of national defense.

partner in the

banking firm of White,
,

Weld

we

and building for

Kernan Heads Junior

Francis Kernan,

of creation

in

X

K

:

Co., has accepted Chair¬

manship
raising

the

of

$350,000

fund-

:<1;

campaign for< the* George

"Junior

Republic," which will be
in
September, it was

launched

announced

Chairman

The pre-eminence

of telephone research and manufactur¬

by Donald S. Stralem,
the Board

of

ing reflects

Direc¬

of

a

dynamic policy and point of view throughout

tors.
-

Mr.

Keman,

who

was

tenant-Commander
the

escorts

in

and

half

a

of

Atlantic

destroyer
three

the business. The
and put them into

for

during

years

THE CALL FOR PROGRESS

Lieu¬

a

World

and given

people needed to
action

are

come up

with

II, said the appeal will be of
special interest to businessmen.
"The
continuing revelations of
subversives
in
key government
posts, and of crime

syndicates that cover the United
States like a caul, have all pa¬
triots
the

beating their heads against
in

wall

there is little
can

that

because

good citizen
do about them between elec¬

tions
The

frustration

except
situation

that the future of

our

nation will

hands of today's school
boys and girls, and that it is im¬
portant right now to bring them
up; according to the highest prin¬
ciples of home, church and state

be in the

so

that

they

will

not

learn

to

accept as normal the lack of in¬

tegrity

in

We shall continue to meet the challenge of the future

and

a

be a good citizen.
points up the fact

government




that

pre¬

do

our

full part, always, to advance the welfare,

the strength

and the security of the United States of America.

BELL

ideas

constantly being encouraged

opportunity.

War

and industry

new

TELEPHONE

SYSTEM

:

t

J

14

\

(698)

"NThe Commercial and Financial Chronicle

%

'

Mr. Tripp remarked that "Dutch

Irving Green Opens
ROCKAWAY

Irving

Green

BEACH,

is

financiers

Y.—

N.

engaging

■

in

been

securities business from offices at
173

Beach

79th

for

have

time

some

interested

the

in

promising
investment possibilities in the fu¬

Mutual Funds

a

of electronics

ture

Street.

cluded

that

and have

the

con¬

approach is particularly sound and
practical for this dynamic growth
PENSION FUNDS, charitable, re¬ mies in operating costs not avails
industry.
They have been study¬
ligious, educational and other such able when production is at or in ing Television-Electronics Fund,
corporations and foundations will excess of rated capacity, the re¬ Inc., closely."

permitted to buy shares of the

Income Foundation

half

the

Fund

at

one-

and

maintenance

clude

in¬

economies

Such

noted.

view

repair AMERICAN BUSINESS SHARES,

savings and, for mills which are
non-integrated, savings resulting
from
a
smaller
dependence on
board of trustees of the fund, an¬ high-cost purchased pulpwood.
nounced
Tuesday, effective date
Net sales of
19 publicly held
for the change.
paper and paperboard companies
acquisition

regular

cost,

Inc., reports net assets on July 31,
1951, end of the third quarter of
its fiscal year, of $4.07 per share
compared with $3.95 per share on
July 31, 1950.
X

without regard to size of purchase,
Mrs. R. H. Axe, chairman of the
r

Prospectus

upon

investment dealer,

your

from
from

request
or

"This Axe innovation makes In¬

National
research

&

securities

corporation

120 BROADWAY, NEW YORK 5, N, Y.

Foundation

come

and

Fund

the

first

only mutual investment fund

increased 280%

between

1950

income

and

net

large strides

stated.

working capital position and capi¬

/-v.

"The

;<,y,

■:

tal

in strengthening

structure."

WELLINGTON)!
a>hini) ~
19281

has

been

honored

World"

of

by

with

"Highest Merit Award" for

a

the excellence of its annual report
to shareholders.

the

/

.

■

V■L:';:::■..)■i4

.

Th^s Mutual investment Fund is

to

the .only

receive

Canada

in

one

such

to

ever

recognition.

In

all,

5,000 annual reports from
companies may companies in practically every
buy mutual funds because they
be expected to attain a wider pub¬ field of business were studied
considered the acquisition cost too
by
lic acceptance than at any time in the
judges.
r
*
high."
" 7
The
In addition, Mrs. Axe stated that the past, the firm said.,
official citation declared
that
the
Fund's
the customary reduction in com¬
1950
financial
KEYSTONE Custodian Funds is
statement to its shareholders "was
missions, which vary with the
of the opinion that the long, 10size of the purchase, will also be
judged as among the most modern
year downtrend in bond and pre¬
from the standpoint of content,
applied to aggregate amounts of ferred stock
yields may be broken.
purchases made by any investor
In a letter to the shareholders typography and format."
some

securities of paper

.

.

.

.

Ml
.prospectus from
your

investment dealer

in several lots from the

in¬

same

vestment

or

PHILADELPHIA

2, PA

of

vided

investor

-the

written

statement

of

submits

a

intention

to

the

sales cost

normal

is

to

SHARES

A Mutual Investment Fund

your

dealer

or

CALVIN BULLOCK

4V4%.

of

a

the

for

week

a

one-vote

Monday

ago

margin of 106 out

needed

a

in

an

sented

105, and is presently
Attorney Generals office
opinion before being pre¬
the

to

Governor

for

his

signature.
The

the

Snowden

Berger

former
tee

investment

senior

sary

10

FUNDS

investing tlieir capital

in

that

in¬

loans,

for passage in House.

How¬

ever, the Snowden Bill is sched¬
uled for reconsideration when the

State

Legislature
Sept. 17. This last

on

session

the

of

State

Legislature

was,the longest since 1799.

in

bills

earlier

the

Pennsylvania State Senate.
PART OF THE record
production
of paper and paperboard has
been

(Series K1-K2)

COMMON STOCKS
(Series S1-S2-S3-S4)

The

♦

Keystone Company

going into inventories and indica¬
tions

are that "the
present rate of
production will decline, with con¬
sumption holding up substantially

until

your
ten

prospectuses describing

Organization and the shares of your

Funds.

:.....

the

statistical

be

such

you

/

,

|'„

industry's

earnings

on

from

a

lower production "would be less
than might normally be
expected
since a shareholder under

profits

cents

of
are

government

taxes
every

present
'loses' only

dollar

reduced,

with

week's

will

"a

add

cost"

to

article of

every

specific
prac¬

consump¬

of

or

that

the

As
are

far

as

will

be

ings

railroad

the

noted

added

that

bill

makes

the

tax

to

NET ASSETS of Eaton & Howard

Stock Fund
at

new

a

<

mark is regarded as
since some states re-

•

important
a

other

proving
shares by

the purchase * of Fund
certain fiduciaries.
of

assets

923,792

Eaton

Fund

were

O 6




&

Howard

$73,536,301

are

that the

to

level

a

increase
of

Dec 31, 1950.

on

INVESTMENT

Dreyfus Fund

1951

showed

mon

stock

portfolio

increase

an

investments

in

the

in

included,

more

subject

to

a

price

rises'

the

stock

position would be approxi¬

mately 73%,
the

up

11%

continue

holding

largest

about

about 8%.

Utilities

Public

L.

VALENTA,

Natural

of the Fund's

Fund,

i;
'

passes

Jr.,
fund,

Fund,

Inc.,

now

(

Fund

President,
announced.
which was organized

$105,000

of

original

be two years

old Aug. 25.

27/ie

"Seor-^e

PUTNAM
FUND
&ooton
Putnam Fund Distributors. Inc.
50 State

Prospectus

31

last, $665,605
$109,500

the shares

Street, Boston

upon request

I

were

by

to the public.
that

added

in 23

more

Loud, Abbett & Co.
New York

—

Chicago

—

'Atlanta

Los Angeles

—

first made avail¬

the

Mr.

outstand¬

ing shares of the fund
held

May

on

Nov. 30, 1950

Feb. 23, 1950 when

on

generally

Valenta

on

were

now

than 1,100 investors

states.

Natural

Resources

Fund

pres¬

ently has investments in 76
panies operating in

a

com¬

dozen

natural

Natural

resource

Resources Fund

Mr. Valenta

continued,

are

dif¬

fields.

shares,
grow¬

ing in popularity because of the
in

companies

basic

owning their
He pointed

own

shares

ap¬

materials.

that

natural

pear

well

vestment

resource

suited to

meet the

requirements

of

out

in¬

those"

wishing hedge against inflation.

A

Fund

was

-

cleared

may

be obtained from

investment dealer

200
TELEVISION

Diversified Investment Company

Prospectus

or

your

local

The Parker Corporation,

Berkeley St., Boston 16, Mass.

ELECTRONICS

by the Nether¬

FOUNDED! 92 5

The

:

with

.

capital, will

an¬

totaled $1,576,000 on Aug. 7

sur-

$4,000,000, Harry H. Hagey,

nounced that the net assets of the

compared, with $1,308,165

invest¬

Farnham

Fund, Inc.
L

?

NET ASSET value of Stein Roe &

Affiliated

LORD, ABBETT & CO

be

ments.

de-

to

President

Resources

to

representing

indi¬

investor-taxpayer actually
pays in taxes, but lumps all stock¬
holders into a single "20% class"
for withholding purposes.

of

stock

common

level

than

.

section, the Fund's holdings of '
Phillips Petroleum bonds, which
are in the process of conversion to
common
stock, the total common

level of 1950.

and

•

Fund's assets. If there were to be

earnings of the western roads par¬
ticularly will make a very satis¬
factory comparison with the high

volume

the '

published report on June 13,
1951 of approximately 6% of the

pretty satisfactory.
opinion that 1951

vidual

FRANK

com¬

since

last

He expressed the

ness

of

of July 31, '

as

earn¬

Mr. Barringer observed that it
is the outlook for continued busi¬

.

compared with $62,-

July 31,

THE

*

.

Balanced

the

.

fund be that size, among
qualifications, before ap- ?

quire

on

July 31, 1951, were

on

high of $10,008,947. The

$10,000,000

>

fund

..:

than

road stocks.

stockholders

mutual

a
.

$1,165,000 of its net assets in rail¬

own

attempt

no

what

past

more

shares, including Investors Stock
Fund," shareholders were told.

absorbing the loss of
earnings subject to ex¬ lands Bank for listing on the
Stock
profits taxes," the study said. Amsterdam
Exchange,
Moreover, the industry can be ex¬ Chester D. Tripp, President of the
pected to achieve certain econo¬ Fund, stated.
cess

State

has

Fund

Delaware

77 cents of

City

this

to threaten

seems

costs

concerned,

executive

"in

added,

;

news

of

that

the

continu¬

" will be somewhat helped.

posses¬

expenses

in which

he

ing,"

mostly will be
paid by the consumer while rail¬
road
earning power specifically

appeal of ownership of securities;

earnings
Address

as

However, the adverse affect

23

.,

time

the companies

the

capital- investment,
he said, and the effect of this will

claim refunds due

you can

in

measurable

tion

Bullock.

excess

Name

and

tax

until

money

your

bubble

increase

tically

ferent

the
me

The

position of the industry has been
corrected," according to a review
of "The Paper
Industry," issued
by the investment firm of Calvin

50 Congress Street, Boston 9, Mass.

Please send

such

as

have

(3) increase the

you;

able

BONDS

PREFERRED STOCKS

time

and

passed

of

The

neces¬

reconvenes

sion

relate

votes

Both

(Series B1-B2-B3-B4)

dividend

to

government

to

without

bank

105

the

the

trus¬

open-end

or

of the

Pennsylvania
Certificates of Participation in

identical

except

companies

capital

lacked

Custodian Kinds

Bill,

Bill

specifically permits

vestment

Keystone

PROPOSED

freight rate increase

ously boiling pot of inflation," in
his
weekly report to directors.

types of securities.

THE

railroad

"another

rates this past spring, new

money

withholding bill now before Con¬
they pay only 3% instead of the gress will affect the tax problems
usual 6%; from $50,000 to $99,999 of American securities investors in
the cost is only. 2%, or half the
three ways, according to the curregular 4% rate. .At $100,000 the rent issue of "The Stock Fund In¬
special rate drops to 1%, at $250,vestor," quarterly publication for
000 the cost is V2% and at
$500,000 the 9,600 shareholders of Investors
the cost is only
1
Stock Fund, mutual fund affiliate
The change in the sales
charge of Investors Diversified Services.
structure required an exemption,
The tax bill, a proposal to re¬
under
the
Investment Company
corporations
to
withhold
Act of 1940, by the Securities and quire
20% of all dividends paid and turn
Exchange Commission.
the funds-into the U. S. Treasury
THE
BERGEIt
"Prudent
Man"
as taxes, will:
"(1) further com¬
Bill
passed the Pennsylvania plicate your tax return; (2) allow
with

New York

INVESTMENT

the

From $25,000 to $49,999,

State House

Established 1S94

One Wall Street

D. MOREAU BARRINGER termed

bond and preferred

8%%; to

the privileged group it is reduced

investment

Income Preferred Stock

offerings have
make purchases aggregating a de¬
been at higher rates, which would
fined amount of not less than
appear to mark the end of many
$25,000.
years of declining yields for in¬
On investments up to $24,999.
vestors in these

DIVIDEND

Prospectus from

of its K1

dealer, during a period
Fund,
the
investment
company
exceeding 12 months, pro¬ said that since the increase in

not

-

reversal of these conditions."

New

York for the third successive year

its

of

Because

Ltd.

"Financial

the

effect of this
broad financial improvement the
bring down the cost
of acquisition of the Fund's shares industry has achieved in the last
decade, together with its success¬
to non-profit institutions. Many of
these institutions have refused to ful introduction of new products,
is

move

B»wnr>
rjm

practical

Corp.

increased

310%, according to the analysis.
Simultaneously the industry "made

granting special concession to non¬
profit
institutions,"
Mrs.
Axe

"k

Net

International

COMMONWEALTH

1940 and

Thursday, August 23, 1951

.

clines, that is supporting the pres¬
ent level of stock prices.
"Noth¬

fund

mutual

By ROBERT R. RICH

be

.

.

.

52

Volume 174

Number 5040

Indirect ConlroEs Adequate for

Stabilization!

Beware of Deflation!

At annual meeting cf General Mills, Inc., Chairman Harry A.
Bullis tells stockholders it appears unnecessary to place reli¬
direct wage

ance on

scale

permitted to curtail

versity

agricultural

-

advises "hold your

freedom.

our

who

one

of the Board, at the annual

the

the

out,

all-

is

full-scale
need

no

accumulate

to

have
be

freedom."

"Our

in

"There

been

has

great

a

eral

Reserve

bonds

ment

support
at

par,

to

and they
long

credit

moderate

of

given

as

as

the

restrictions

em¬

States economy

United

our

sound

a

is il¬

it

by the fact that during
the last nine months capital for¬

lustrated

mation—goods made today for use
tomorrow including the building
at the astound¬

on

ing high rate of $90 billion per
Approximately one-third of
the total was in consumer durable
year.

George, take plenty of pot shots.
always wise, however, never

to 'hit

"be

strength
known.

Bache

ex¬

&

New

York

cessive in view of what has been

New

York

overlook

not

citizens will have to pay

the full

price of the huge war production
None

in which we are engaged.
of
the
productive effort

which

goes

program

.

ment

have

can

military equip¬

into

part in

a

raising

standard of living.

our

missed seeing the extravaganza he
"The
Greatest
Show
on

.

fied, though, with ♦what they have,
whether it was the inflation of the
past five years or the recent

a

as

"During the period from June,
to
March,
1951
wholesale

deflation

20%

spread

gloom than we are readv to
-admit."
The economist doesn't go
ja^ng with the crowd that think

want lower prices for the
articles they buy. He said, "When

they

gets what he thinks he
wants—low prices—then everyone

.everyone

Municipal
a
iurther

about

rose

As

barometer these

business

a

state

of

business.
The
overall

is likely to make an

ticular business.

;

round-up

He reported a recent

ground of 30 years' experience in vof Wall Street economists that re¬
the municipal bond business, the
vealed eight thought business was
last 10 of which he has spent as

and

better, eight thought it worse

Vice-President of Coffin & Burr,

one

.

Inc., will be manager of the new

-drivers

Associated with him

18%,

found

it

in

j ''Recently there has been a de¬
in
the/ general
level
of
wholesale
prices, and
in some
cases future contracts in food and
textile markets are selling at dis¬
counts under today's spot prices.
cline

in

effective

and

arranged

a

peace

is ulti¬

mately concluded, and if Congress
works

there

out

is

a

a

strong

the pressure

ing

cm

be

prices will
If

this

can

satisfactory tax bill,

that

likelihood

cf government spend¬

held

down

not rise any
be

that

so

further.

done, it will

be a

remarkable achievement when we

consider the huge
armament

increase in

expenditures.




re¬

exe¬

vate

welcome such

actual

slump

a

in the form of

a

SAN

defense

general

spending

which

fall.

associated

dustries and is not likely

Mont¬

Pearson

Street. Mr. Cooper was
previously in the trading depart¬
ment
of
Walston,
Hoffman
&

in¬

to," Dr.

concluded.

^

Holt-Collins Add
:

...

(Special to The Financial

liam

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

staff

SAN

FRANCISCO,

Calif.

—

Henry E. Gundling has become

af¬

filiated with Hannaford & Talbot,
California Street.

■

\r

V.

of

Building,

Murphy
Holt

has

&

members

Francisco and Los

Exchanges.

relief:

living, or even
discover, however, that:

Most

would

of them

soon

exaggerated deflation is even worse than the relatively moderateinflation experienced during recent years. Quite possibly the de- "

flation, unless checked effectively,

might assume disastrous pro-:

portions, and would create troubled conditions suitable for blood¬
less Communist infiltration.
Even

reject

so,

any

:

■

*

:

•

statesmen to

it would be difficult for the Western

apparently genuine

offer.' Notwithstanding the

peace

might- achieve its aim

risk that the.pew Russian policy

byfcreating

exaggerated slump, the democratic Governments have no choice

an

but to accept terms

which,

on

the face of them, appear to be accept¬

difficult if not impossible.

able. Their rejection would be politically
What they are entitled to

is to insist

tangible safeguards on the

on

genuine character of the peace policy, instead of
scrap

of paper. For instance the restoration of the

economic
Eastern
arms

of

independence

Satellite

the

limitation agreement.

-

-

accepting a mere
full political and
Central

of

States

and

indispensable condition of an

Europe should be made an

1'
C.

Leonard

N. Y.

Greene,

in

committee

the

of

Chairman
of

charge

arrangements, announced that the

Tourney Sept. 25
John J. Mann, Board

President's trophy and
man

Chairman

the New York Curb Exchange,

of

has

announced

annual

that

eleventh

the

Curb members' golf tour¬

nament and dinner would be

of the

and

the Chair¬

Board's trophy would

be awarded to

member low gross

low net winners respectively.

Other prizes will be

presented to

guest winners.

held

Members of Mr.

Greene's com-

Tuesday, Sept. 25, 1951, at the mittee include Jack Kassel, John
Sunningdale Country Club, Scars- H. McDermott, Joseph A. Mcdale, N. Y.
Garry, A. Philip Megna, Joseph
on

The

non

-

Curb

retirable

Ex¬

change Golf Trophy, won last
year by Hank Hagen, will again
be placed in competition.

Petta,

Francis J.

F. Shelare and
of the

Purcell, Robert

Francis X. Gaudino

Exchange staff.

82,900 Shares
,

joined

Collins,

of

.

MONTANA-CANADIAN
OIL CORPORATION

Common

Stock

Piice $3.00 per

the

the
Russ

San

Angeles Stock
•

Members

may

B.

S.

Chronicle)

Calif.—Wil¬

SAN FRANCISCO,

With Hannaford & Talbot

.

an

Offering circular

gomery

Goodwin.

it would bring them long-awaited

as

has not

trickled down to innumerable

FRANCISCO, Calif.—Jack

with Hill Richards & Co., 1

;

world would

cessation of the rise in the cost of

the highly concentrated

•

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

Einzl*

"

however," sur-

recessions,

| rounding

With Hill Richards

:

no

There are many pri-

depression.
.

is

"There

pression.

buy and sell orders in the
general municipal bond market.

-

is

to

cute

■

Consequently, if a truce in Korea

position

Paul

..

-

be

Dr.

and

"fine"

as

.

rearmament.

conceiv¬

Two truck

the fence.

on

was

do,

Hundreds of millions of consumers all over the

recommends truck driv¬
ers.
and says there is great con¬
fusion
among
them
and
the
professional economists concern¬
the

to

gesture

to any arrangement that could

.

of

inclined

days he

Sept. 4 of "appraisal whereas the former ap¬
Bond
Department praises only the state of his par¬
step in the firm's

policy of expanding its facilities.
Darnall Wallace, with a back¬

department.

people on

many

are

propaganda

times and depression."
r

will be Robert E. Brindley.
"lousy."
and the
Bache states in its announce¬
cost of living increased approxi¬
He explained the apparent con¬
ment that the firm expects to be
mately 8%. We shall have to ac¬
fusion among the informed as due
active as a 'member of groups
cept those - price
increases and
for representative new •to the Met that we have active
consider them as part of the cost bidding
issues of municipal bonds, and to business surrounded by mild de¬

prices

Atlantic

want—hard

gets what he does not

an- ♦latter

Exchange,

has

15%-

more

Co., 36 Wall Street,
City, members of the ing
Stock

which

as

assume,

another

just

fall of the demand.

an

Earth," the combination of rising

the opening on

ncunce

a

1950

people

American

the

and let its power be put in an appearance five times
Unfortunately we
still ;during the last 150 years.
a
'power world' and not
"Some people are never satis¬

pansion probably has not been ex¬
However, we must
the fact that our

-

calls

•

accomplished.

of

most

Municipal Bond Dept.

price level which

industrial

encourages

iprices and rising buildingl during
"It is not possible to predict the the past five years.
future, but surely this is not a 4 ■ "This combination has brought
time to be discouraged; rather it .prosperity to town and country
is the time to take account of our and it's a combination that only

Significance of Price Trends

this

deflation,
Dr.
him with a
you hit the draffon in a
spot on the first shot."
after

goes

marks

on

pri^s. +Heir le^el remains abnormally high. It , '
.
'
;
undoubtedly discounts further abnormal demand for national defense
requirements. This means that, should that demand bel*
checked through some international agreement for a limitation o#
armaments, there would be every likelihood of a fall—the extent ,
of which would far exceed the proportions justified by the actual1

Dr. Pearson contended that

•

accompanied

George

sure

vital

one-half of the world's total.

in

;■

.

St.

would-be

any

Pearson

4

the production of which live in
gives us our present civilian in a world which is peacefully
strength.
Another third was in <a*aerecu
.by keeping our industry
producers' durable goods, and the and our incentives free, we are
remaining third consisted of all
showing that free men can do the
construction, plus the increase in- best
job. It is important that we
inventories. Measured in this way,
continue to emphasize the advan¬
our
gross
capital formation has
tages of a free economy in which
been at a rate of approximately
free men, free labor, and free en¬
30% of total gross national pro¬
terprise can continue to produce.
duction, which is now more than
Nothing short of full-scale all-out
$300 billion per year. Capital for¬ war shoiTd be
permitted to cur¬
mation in the United States, as is
tail our freedom."
true for our total steel production,
now
accounts for approximately

rise

vital spot." ;

a

To

who

to

the

of

is

policy

a new

from a sudden cessation of re¬
stockpiling, not only because of
unproductive demand for raw ma¬
terials and manufactures, but also through the
psychological effect of the turn of the tide.
In spite of recent falls in raw material

think
a St.

you

Truman

President

to

be

fall

the

Looking Ahead

goods,

"The

appearance

letter

easily result

It is

to place much re¬
and price

1

f

for

opinion

impossible to form an

yet

as

Shvernik's

armament and

flation and must shoot the beast,
if

outlays.

pediency, for the sake of preparing the way for
a slump in the United States, Britain and other
democratic
countries.
Such
a
slump
might

they will be cared for.

should play the role of

assume

to create a

acceptable to the Western Powers.
Quite possibly the Kremlin may this time really
mean
business, not because of any genuine
change of heart, but for considerations of ex¬

"When

and

mistake to

a

move

that Moscow has not the least intention to

ably

,

you

it

agree

on," Dr. Pear¬
these basic

so

of

misiaKe

and

coun¬

J- "Everyone thinks he ■ fears in¬

direct wage

on

controls.
•

machinery—

of new factories and

has been carried

unnecessary

liance

good

a

a

that

producers are prosperous," he said,
"other groups need have no fears

govern¬

in

of the

cause

at.

aim

for farmers,
manufacturers
and

asserted.

son

start to bodied in- regulations X and W.
our
expanded program for mili-1 The effect of these controls has
tary production. We now have a been reinforced by heavier taxes
broad base of private industrial :nd—during the past four months
expansion to support the increase —by increased savings of individ¬
in production of war goods that uals. I believe these general and
will be needed during the. coming indirect controls will serve us well
year.
The strength and power of in the period ahead and will make
has

is

bankers,

consisted

and

the

as

"Inflation

f

mainly in the withdrawal of Fed¬

deal of

expansion in private industry dur¬
ing the past year, and that expan¬
sion

inflation

who

be
be

the part of Soviet Russia, aiming
relaxation of the international political tension.
It would

both- sides

try's ills should "hold their fire."

wholesalers and

which

at

be

deflation, and

those

that

Eng.—It is

President

the beginning

Agricultural Economics,
threat to the nation

declared

may

LONDON,

real

is not inflation, but

Un¬

appear

have

of

may

whether

A. Pearson of the Depart¬

F.

warned

These general and in¬

controls

direct

Dr.

ment

a

very well,
continued as

be

Uni¬

Cornell

it

propaganda, since it

says

increased civilian demand to offset lowered military

versity, Ithaca, N. Y., on Aug. 13,

produce

to

mere

economic

New York
the Agricul¬

at

Russian President Shvernik's letter to

it is
business
slump in U. S. and other democratic countries, through cessa¬
tion of rearmament expenditure. Holds it dangerous to rely on

President Truman,

■;

as

leading

attending

Seminar

tural

supply of consumer

operating

necessary.

Harry A. Bullis

a

posiiion," Mr. Bullis stated.

sound

'bankers

good thing to

established

been

should

econ¬

is

omy

a

a

high rate.
general
controls

"The

price controls,
which "curtail

deflationary.
was

goods at

war

and

wage

-•Addressing

leaving
essential

is

before starting

goods

employ direct

our

somewhat

doubtedly it

war, there will

be

which

functioning of our economy.
factories were pressed
Cor production,
inventories were
high, and prices were rising. To¬
day those inventories are going
into consumption, and the effect

ab¬

of

prices while

flexibility

any¬

inflation

gen¬

helped

have

to the

future,

sence

that the

controls

A year ago

for

in

credit

stabilize

to

and contended

that,

convinced

am

eral

fire" to

at

Dr. Einzig, referring to

troubles.

/

meet¬

By PAUL EINZIG

economist,

country's

Controls—Direct and Indirect;
"I

ing of General Mills, Inc., held in
Wilmington,
Del., on Aug. p*
21, expressed
optimism

shoots

of

cause

In his customary talk to share¬
holders, Harry A. Bullis, Chairman

Russian Peace Offensive

Dr. F. A. Pearson, Cornell Uni¬

and price controls.* Says nothing but full,

should be

war

15

(699)

Chronicle

The Commercial and Financial

...

be obtained from the

undersigned

CANTOR CO.

Natl Ass'n

Members

share

New

York Security Dealers

Assn.

New York 5, N.

79 Wall Street
Tel.

:

of Securities Dealers, Inc.

WHitehall

4-6725

Y.

16

(700)

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

Holds Politics Now

Canadian Securities

Control
mist,

The

exchange

Canadian
S.

U.

position

dollar

in

the

of

relation

gives

to

indi¬
cation of further improvement be¬
currency

every

is

the

prospect of bumper grain
A recent report issued by

crops.

the

Bureau

Statistics

of

that "Prospects for the Western
developments. The wheat crop continue to be gener¬
Canadian Bureau of Statistics has ally
favorable despite localized
reported that Canada's exports to hail damage in Alberta and Sas¬

the United

States in the first six

months of 1951 passed the billion-

dollar

mark

for

the first time

in

history.
Canadian

shipments in the six
jumped $200,000,000 to a
high of $1,117,700,000—63.7

months
new

Shipments to all countries
to

katchewan

$1,740,200,000

causing

jump

seeded

the

Part of this increase

be

can

as¬

expanded volume. Earlier reports
had

indicated,

Canada
world

lot

a

selling and that the
exports

that
from
the

than

more

she

was

between

gap

and

imports in the sixmonth period may run to about
$340,000,000.

•

*

The Bureau

\

'

storage

bumper

of Statistics report

shows, however, that domestic

than

More

crop.

ex¬

ports maintained its pace, increas¬
ing to $312,500,000, up $23,000,000
from last year's $289,200,000.

Shipments to the U. S. rose to
$190,000,000 from $179,300,000, but
exports to Britain slipped slightly

the

for

space

156,-

000,000 bushels of last year's grain
crop was still in the country ele¬
the

terminals

as

vious

75 per cent of the

was

"visible

carryover" of 162,000,000
bushels
from
last year's wheat
crop. Most of it is slow-moving,
low-grade

wheat

unsuitable

for

$51,300,000 from $52,800,000.
Shipments to Latin-American
countries also

Officials say prairie farmers will

grain -this

more

deliver

can

fall

than

country ele¬

to

vators and until the

transportation

situation is clarified there will be

L.

noted

housing

■200,000

Europe,

i

n o m

i nfl

The

six-month

with Britain

prices

sharply,

the

shipments

not

was

Though

export

Shipments
American

Canada's
totalled

to

.

slightly from

the

20

countries

past.

1941.

Highest

the mid
bushels.

Wartime peak,
outlets

were

in

peacetime

was

home

affecting

Britain

to

already

purchase,
worth

wheat in the

ning Aug.

has

new

than

more

of

Canadian

crop year

begin¬

making capacity for the entire industry

period

v

This will amount to about 113,-

000,000 bushels—18,000,000
form

of

flour—and

first

the

controls
gage

in

there

is

the

conventional

con¬

j

controls

con¬

on

judgment
the

of

how

The amount of electric energy

and

lacking

is

to

it

may

figure of $9,153,000.

113,000,000

principal
export
newsprint—rose to $47,000,000
June

from

—

in

$39,200,000,

bringing
$248,500,000
Woodpulp, an¬

the six-month total to

from

$235,400,000.
other
big
export

bushels

will

be

the

that

prevailing under the 42-nation In¬

A favorable factor in the world

discovery

last

of

S.)
or

bushel

a

about $1.90

decides to take the
ditional 9,300,000 bushels. ;

ad¬

broad control

"The
of

further

debt

remains

in

such

totaled

>

Corporation

proportions

week

tions.

CANADIAN STOCKS

porter

for

papers,
ness

Sr°'

A. E. Ames & Co.

the

Mr.

as

Cleveland

Bailey's

a

re¬

busi¬

27,559 trucks built in the United States and a total of 4,435
and 2,040 trucks built in Canada. In the previous week, Cana¬

HTe }S

director °f John

j.a-

which
est

Relating the history of governactivity
in
the
home

mortgage market, Mr. Colean said
that

the
me

iriai

"vested
"vested

interests"
interests"

re-

in

the

owns

Scott

controlling inter-

Radio

Inc., of Chicago.

mortgage credit into "an engine

Laboratories; of inflation" which has gathered
speed

in

recent

He

years.

men-

Two Wall Street
New York 5, N.Y.
WORTH

4-2400

NY

1-1045

\X7* L

r>

Boston 9, Mass.




tioned the Federal Housing Ad-

n

Wlth Grant Brownell

(speciai

to

The

DAYTON,
Fifty Congress Street

Financial

Ohio

—

ministration

chkonicle)

Lucien

erans

H.

Grant

Brownell

Building,

&

Co.,

members

Midwest Stock Exchange.

the

Vetpro-

gram and the Farmers Home

Winters of
of

the
loan

program,

Administration

Ahlers has become affiliated with ministration
Bank

/ Commercial
ended Aug.

Inc.,

the

program

"specialized
government

groups

use

to

as

of

Ad-

instances

credit"

by

court selected

in the market.

1,674

cars

and 617 trucks against

.

5,347 cars

war

and

industrial

Edge Upward

failures

rose

to

158

the

in

week

16 from 149 in the preceding week, Dun & Bradstreet,

reports.

186 and

Despite

this

increase,

casualties were

below

the

1950 and
considerably, 38%, from the pre¬

193 which occurred in the comparable weeks of

1949 and

manufacture/of' Plymouth/ind" sponsible for jt had transformed

INCORPORATED

output totaled

2,164 trucks in the like 1950 week.

Business Failures

attention from "the busi-

mental

output totaled 183,368 units.
Canadian output
units compared with 2,291 units a week

and

and

ernmental rules."

news¬

entire

has been with Otis &

career

i

years

of last year

and 7,511 units in the corresponding 1950 week.
Total output for the current week was made up of 95,507 cars

dian

vantageous interpretations of gov¬

Except for three

production in the United States and

according to "Ward's Automotive Reports,"
129,541 units, compared with the previous week's total of

ago

cars

making sound loans" to
advertising and public rela- preoccupation with making "ad-

in

as

Output Turns Sharply Upward the Past Week

in the week totaled 6,475

Today's mortgage lenders, unCLEVELAND, Ohio—Theodore
L. Bailey, a veteran in the invest-7
....
„
like lenders of other years, must

to specialize in the
underwriting lender's
of new issues of securities as
well ness of

decrease of 38,354 cars, or
in 1950, but an increase of

97,351 (revised) units, and 190,879 units in the like week of 1950.
For the United States alone, total output advanced to 123,066
units from last week's revised total of 95,060 units.
In the like

#

Municipal

a

week

Canada the past week,

source

banking business in Cleve- be "politically alert" and must acland, has become associated with quaint themselves with "a growMcDonald
&
Co., Union Com- ing
volume
of
legislation
and
merce
Building, members of the regulation," Colean said.
New York and Midwest Stock
These necessities, the speaker
Exchanges, where he will continue added, threaten
to
divert
the

Provincial

represented

Combined motor vehicle

ment

Government

total

the corresponding

below

Auto

it is."

as

the corresponding period two years ago.

81,325 cars, or 11.2% above the comparable period of 1949.

mortgage lending and building
activity "as long as the public

Joins McDonald Co.

week's

The

4.5%

on

Bailey

above the total output

19, 1950, and 1,585,669,000 kwh. in excess

preceding week.

influence

government

794,639,000 kwh., or 12.5%

Loading of revenue freight for the week ended Aug. 11, 1951,'
809,354 cars, according to the Association of American
Railroads, representing a decrease of 4,012 cars, or 0.5% below the

insurance companies," he ex¬
plained. He foresaw the possibility
the

Feb. 3 for the current year.
94,579,000 kwh. above that of the pre¬

on

totaled

supply of

and

as

the record level

Carloadings Show Further Slight Recession for Week

change curtailed the supply
funds from banks

"similar actions"

kwh.

of the output reported for

mortgage

of

»

ceding week;

change in the Federal Reserve's
policy of supporting government
bond prices at par or better."

of

L.

of the

Record Level for 1951

industry for the week ended Aug. 18, 1951. was esti¬
7,164,469,000 kwh., according to the Edison Electric

for the week ended Aug.

spring with
method

mortgage
money brought about by
a

(U.

Northern,

bushel in Canadian funds.

to

The current total was

new

a

ceiling is $1.80
for No. 1

trade situation of Canada this
year

CANADIAN BONDS

occurred

"the
of

commodity,
On that basis Britain will
spend
climbed
to
$32,400,000 in June about
$214,700,000 for Canadian
from $18,100,000, boosting the sixwheat and may spend even more
month total to $163,360,000 from
if she
$91,900,000.

ence

at

of 7,099,385,000

"The

ternational Wheat Agreement. The

a

compared

distributed by the electric light

Output in the latest reporting week surpassed

be

only thing
complete 'program¬

a

industry,

Institute.

what

as

power

mated

judg¬

be financed,"

may

maintained.

the

for

market

built,

built, and how it
he

entire

the

or

Electric Output Surpasses

and

date of the substitution of

be

for

castings

and

2,029,000 tons a week ago, and 101.4%, or 2,027,000 tons
month ago.
A year ago it stood at 90.6% of the old capacity and

a

mort¬

rate Is equivalent to 2,007,000 tons of

week's operating

ingots

101.5%,

credit represented the farthest ex¬

ment

.

.

amounted to 1,747,400 tons.

"The": direct

tent to

.?':/>
/;
the twenty-fifth wherein production

week ago.

This

credit."

official

93% of the steel-

exceeded 2,000,000 tons.

to

paid for

Canada's

a

steel

time, imposed direct

on

will

will be 100.4% of capacity
beginning Aug. 20, 1951, or a decrease of 1.1 points

The current week will be

,

sideration of boosting this to 122,- ming' in non-defense areas."
Mr. Colean said the most recent
$79,748,000
from
$60,825,000
—
300,000 bushels on Sept. 30.
about nine times higher than the
expansion of government influ¬
The Price to be
1938

the week

for

from

"reinstituted all types of controls
Present during World War II and,

may

1.

of steel companies having

War marked the end of the

for

autos,

Steel Institute announced this week

American Iron and

The

credit

that the operating rate

.

including

durables,

although they may have to cut back
production still further. When fourth quarter tickets are issued
they will be validated to reflect steel already received.

political de¬

"

struction, building materials,

'r;/;'■/://.f\v;Sv

.

consumer

keep making civilian products,

made after the start of the Korean

depression 200,000,000

-

Great

Latin-

climbed

considerably

440,000,000 bushels in

was

$200,000,000

of

store

overseas

blocked,

picture

Britain

$253,500,000 up only
last year's figure. •

to

the

in

encouraging. agreed
increased-

value

to

able

of

Manufacturers

Colean

a.

when

had

L.

Miles
-

mortgage^
market
He contended that
cisions

the possi¬

would permit

This

up.

limitation.

in

home

the

used

is

shipments.

replace their inventory each month as
them to go over the 100 %

bility of allowing them to
it

de¬

c

also grant warehouses

favorable discussion has centered on

In Washington

steel.

permitting them to receive 100% of their base period
Also under discussion, this trade journal observes, was

eco-

uen

added to

people believe NPA will

steel

Some
more

of

c

1950,

their
their regular mill quotas, made their

receipts larger.

impor¬

velopments

due to get more semi-finished
of shipments they received

order allows them 110%

base because DO's,

C.,

de¬

as

new

during the first six months of 1951 or first nine months of
whichever is larger. Most are expected to choose this year as

have

tance

A

in extended booking.

,

bar producers are

Cold drawn
steel.

in which economic developments
were the supreme factor affecting
visible, wheat carry¬
the mortgage field. This happened
over is the highest since the war,
he
said,' when
the government
a
grain uxaicicu
gictiu
official sdiu
said Canada
v^diiuua
has
iias
;;
o-* —--

more

doubled its purchases to $32,200,000 from $16,200,000.

authority continues.

While the

v

down to

quarterly quotas
run.
Besides, he

contended that

equal

through March. ,
Since
aren't cumulative, he'd lose tonnage in the long
needs the steel in the fourth quarter, this trade
wasn't interested

customer

The

econo¬

cisions

fourth quarter.
Openings ranged from January

during the

Co-

D.

applied the
single item
Item by item it listed its first open

CMP schedules.

mist of Wash¬

ington,

"Iron

tangle looks hopeless, the

One large consumer tried to place an order with
his regular supplier for 37 different carbon and alloy steel items.
He had fourth quarter certified CMP checks for all, although they
didn't specify which steel bank.

Age" points out.

The mill, which is known to have conscientiously
first-come-first-served regulation, could not furnish a

"relatively low delivery quotas."

been

$11,from
$13,900,000,
but
outside
of
Britain,
were

affecting

,

Miles

ing

milling.

they

e

become

year.

Included

have

t

lean,

.

to

decisions

first-come-first-

will be booked on

the fourth quarter

For some,
■

ings and Loan

July 31, political

last crop year ended

compared with 62,000,000 the pre¬

however,

buying

was

problem is the lack of

vators and Lakehead

cribed to price climbs and part to

supreme

Addressing a meeting on Aug.
17 of the Graduate School of Sav¬

u

23, 1951

served bssis

housing credit.

Ins t i t

Thursday, August

The State of Trade and Industry

the American Sav¬

over

crops."

rose

a year ago.

concern

some

sufficient

in

$1,430,600,000

over

corresponding period

re¬

possibility of frost damage to lateAnother

$300,000,000

a

—

moisture

low

and

of

was

in

•

5

page

During the final 15 days orders

serves
in
southern
sections - of ings and Loan, at Indiana Uni¬
Manitoba and Saskatchewan. The versity, Bloomington, Ind., spon¬
by the
lateness of the season, however, is sored

cent of Canada's exports.

per

influence

from

•

econo¬

period in which economic

development

states

housing

Korean War marked

says

end of

of recent

cause

Mtge. Field

Miles L. Colean,

By WILLIAM J. McKAY

Continued

.

continued to be down

total of 253 in 1939.

Manufacturing, wholesaling, and commercial service accounted
for the week's increase, with failures in these lines up to 27, 19

In contrast, retail casualties dipped 2 to 74
Mortality was less than a year ago in
manufacturing, retailing and construction, but exceeded the 1950
and

17, respectively.

and

construction 2 to 21.

level in wholesale trade and service.

major geographic regions reported an increase
during the week.
Declines occurred in the Middle
Atlantic, West North Central and South Atlantic States.
More
businesses succumbed than last year in the Middle Atlantic and
Pacific States, while a decline from the 1950 level prevailed in
six areas.
The most noticeable drops from a year ago occurred
Six of the nine

in

failures

in the East North Central

and South Atlantic States.

Wholesale Food Price Index Turns
After

Slightly Lower

moving upward for three weeks, the wholesale food
price index, compiled by Dun & Bradstreet, Inc., registered a mild
decline last week to $6.94 on Aug. 14, from $6.95 a week earlier.

Volume 174

Number 5040

.

Financial Chronicle

The Commercial and

.

.

(701)

m

Compared with last year's figure of $6.53, the current index still
shows

&

rise of 6.3%.

a

The index represents the sum total of the price per
31 foods in general use and its chief function is to show
eral trend of food

pound of

Our

the gen¬

Reporter
By JOHN T.

Moving in a narrow range, the daily wholesale commodity
price index, compiled by Dun & Bradstreet, Inc., showed little
change during the past week.
The index closed at 300.79 on
Aug. 14, comparing with 300.80 a week earlier, and with 278.80
a

year ago.

Leading grain markets were mostly steady to higher in the
week.
The continued uptrend in wheat was largely influenced by
the long drawn-out peace talks in Korea and a smaller-than-expected government estimate on this year's crop. The Aug. 1 report
of the Department of Agriculture indicated a total prospective
wheat crop of 998,000,000 bushels. This was about 72,000,000 bush¬
els less than last month's forecast, and the first estimate to drop
below

billion

showed little change from last week but was

lighter than

Domestic flour business continued spotty.

tinued aloof but
was

a

a year ago.

Large bakers

volume of sales to independent

sizable

con¬

bakers

reported early in the week. Cocoa was strong but turned weak

in late

dealings due to

Raw

sugar

lack of manufacturer interest.

a

lows for the current

new

Refined
25 cents

move.

continued

sugar

weaken

to

and

showed

a

hundred pounds from the recent high of $8.75.

a

May and June which, by

the way, were not
which is to the

side

drop of
Firmer

of

business

and

announcement

of

backs and
feel

return

support program,.;,. "/ ^

»V.\V:

higher

income

bought

these

finished the period moderately higher. Demand was stimulated to
a large extent
by the government's announcement of the elimina¬
tion

of

and

southern

export quotas and unfavorable crop

advices from central

Texas.
The first government forecast of the 1951
issued last Wednesday, had little effect marketwise as
about in line with general trade expectations.

Volume

supply
been

was

The crop as forecast at 17,266,000
1937 and the third largest on record.

is the

bales,

largest since

It represents an increase of 72.5% over last year's crop of
10,012,000 bales, and of 43.5% above the 10-year average (19403949) of 12,030,000 bales,
Spot market activity rose somewhat as the new crop move¬
,

ment increased.
at

Total sales in the ten spot markets were reported

73,600 bales last week, compared with 46,800 the previous week,
354,900 in the corresponding week a year ago.

and

Business in the

Boston

wool

raw

market

was

dull,following

levels

Treasuries

securities

and

that make

of these

owners

through

when

thick

they

thin.

and

Aug. 24, 1951 (Denver, Colo.)

securities

Those

the

on

restricted

Denver Bond
Club-Rocky ML
Group I. B. A. annual frolic and
outing at the Park Hill Country

that

Club.

had

friends

no

aside

from

Sept. 7, 1951 (New York City)

side,

there

have

Security Traders Association ©K
New York

nonetheless

of government bonds.

of

have

these

been

bonds.

absorbed

quotations.

without

Sept. 20, 1951 (Omaha, Neb.)

Federal, it is believed, also put out

These

slightly

increased

offers,

apparent effect

any

This is looked upon

Nebraska

however,

tember

Omaha.

214> % of 1967/72 the leader in

that group.

Brakes Applied
At

least

temporarily

through

the

sale

been tailored to take

being raised by
kets

the

of

care

has

government

bills.

stopped

New

raising

offerings
no

new

a

short time ago,

Treasury.

and this evidently

Accordingly,

in

order

The money

higher the Treasury has

of

only the

amount

of

high

new

a

of

have

the

New York Curb
tournament

as

it

comes

National

>■'

tant amount of

funds, according to reports, that could be currentlyput into this security. This may have had some bearing upon the'
of

Treasury

not to raise

new money

through the sale

$200,000,000 additional each week of Treasury bills.

the

flurry of activity the week before. Some better grade wools
military use sold in fair volume at sharply reduced
prices from a few weeks ago. Trading in western producing states
a

low level.

-

The

consumer

Despite

.

,

Moderately by Promotional Sales

response to

promotional sales of Fall merchan¬
dise was very favorable; retail dollar volume rose
moderately in
the period ended on
Wednesday of last week. While current sales
volume continued to compare unfavorably with that in the

corre¬

sponding 1950 period when there was considerabe war-scare buy¬
ing, the margin of decrease was somewhat less than in preceding
weeks.

The decline in

evident

in

buying from a year ago was most
major appliance volume, states Dun &
Bradstreet, Inc., in its current summary of trade.
Retail volume in apparel expanded the
past week with backto-school sportswear, Fall dresses, and the less
expensive costume
jewelry attracting favorable attention.
Inexpensive
Summer
dresses, skirts, and rayon suits sold well. August coat and fur sales
television

attracted favorable attention in

The

consumer

demand

last week and volume

coverings,

major

slight attention.

was

some

for
well

home

below

furnishings remained slow
the year-ago level.
Floor

electrical appliances, and
While volume in mattresses

furniture

attracted

below

was

the

cor¬

responding 1950 level at many stores for the first time in some
months, the demand for sheets, pillowcases, and other linens in¬
creased slightly.
Total retail volume in the
week

was

estimated

to

gional estimates varied
lowing percentages:

period ended

be. from 4

to

8%

on

Wednesday of last

below

from the levels of

a

a

year

year ago

Re¬

ago.

by the fol¬

There

slight decline in wholesale trade in the week
with dollar volume moderately below the
very high level of a year
ago.
The number of buyers attending the major wholesale cen¬
ters

was

a

about 7% below last week's level, and 32% below that
corresponding 1950 week. Some retailers were markedly
hesitant in increasing their orders with
price consciousness par¬
ticularly prevalent among buyers.
/:V
4'
3
Department store sales on a country-wide basis, as taken from
'

in

was

the

.

the

Federal Reserve

Board's

index

for

the

week

ended

Aug.

11,

1951, decreased 8% from the like period of last
of 14%
a

year

(revised)
and

ago,

year.
A decline
recorded in the previous week from that of
decrease of 17% is shown for the four weeks

was

a

ended Aug. 11, 1951.
For the year to date department store sales
registered an advance of 5%.
A
week

comparison
with

of

retail

trade

volume

in

New

York

that

of a year ago was more
favorable,
tapering off of scare buying in the latter period which
on by the Korean War.

due
was

for

last

to

the

brought

According to the Federal Reserve Board's index, department
store sales in New York
City for the weekly period ended Aug. 11,
1951, declined 9% from the like period of last year.
In the

pre¬

ceding week
week of 1950.

a

been making a creditable
showing, to say the least.
With
creeping and at times hard to explain betterment in prices of
the longer maturities which took place on not too much
volume,
there developed a skepticism which it seems would not be
easily

shaken.

decrease of 13% was registered under the similar
For the four weeks ended
Aug.

11, 1951,

decrease
of 13% was recorded below that of a
year ago, and for the year
to date volume advanced 8% from the like
period of last year.




To

a

be

there is still

sure,

a

not

Oct. 12,1951

Dallas

umbus

Traders

As¬

(Dallas, Tex.)

Bond

Club

annual Cdt-

Day outing.

Nov. 16, 1951

(New York City)

New York Security Dealer©
Association 26th annual dinner at

It

a

that

level.

Joins

!

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

as though the action of the longest bank
eligible
good illustration of what happens to those that were so

the

advance

Beyond

in

this

question

any

issue

of

would

doubt,

be

halted

when

the

at

the

par

pected.

The old saying that selling dries up when prices are on
applied in this case.
Orders to liquidate at 100
were pulled if possible and if
only part of the bonds up for sale
could be cancelled, they definitely were. Those that had sold them
at higher prices and had bought back
only a part of their holdings
advance

lower

levels tried

;

TOLEDO, Ohio—Mrs. Gladys H.

Watkins
with

September

1967/72s got around 100, there were bonds for sale, but the amount
was offered there
was not nearly as large as had been ex¬

they broke

New

an

and

tive

to

time.

them

do

Some

associated

&

Co.,

506

Midwest

and

Mrs.

Stock

Watkins

was

previously with Otis & Co.

to

U. S. TREASURE

These

institutions

STATE

finding savings de¬

are

important part of their
be made on these funds.

resources

increasing

earnings must
They are now in¬
clined, according to reports, to put these investable monies into
the longest eligible 21/2S. Channels that were
previously so attrac¬
this

become

Norton

away

districts.
are

York

Exchanges.

Buyers of the longest bank issue have not changed a great
deal; they still are, in the main, the smaller deposit banks from
out-of-town

has

Collin,

Madison Avenue, members of the

fill in these positions as best they could
too far from the par area. There has been,
it seems, a great change in psychology as far as the
2%% due
Sept. 15, 1967/72 is concerned since it went above the 100 level.
before

Collin, Norton

■

that

at

Investment Bankers Associativa?
Annual Convention at the Holly¬
wood Beach Hotel.
S

be thinning with

to

(Hollywood

Beach, Fla.)

appears

issue is
sure

Nov. 25-30, 1951

unimportant number of

these skeptics around but their ranks
appear
each favorable performance of the market.

posits which

New England and East —2 to —6; Middle West —5
to —9;
Northwest and Pacific —7 to —11; Southwest —8 to —12.

money market and the attractiveness of
intermediate- and longer-term maturities

the

the

areas.

the tight
yields the

have

consumer

and

Security

sociation Convention opens at C»ronado Hotel.

Long Bank Eligible Issue Surprises
short-term

Trade Volume Lifted

the

the Waldorf-Astoria Hotel.

destined for

remained at

at

4, 1951 (Coronad©
Beach, Calif.)

Corporations which have been the largest and principal buy¬
of the Treasury bills that were
being offered, have no impor¬

decision of the

Exchange golf
dinner

1 Sept. 30-Oct.

due.
ers

and

dale, N. Y.

1.66%

short-term

maturing issue

Exchange

Sunningdale Country Club, Scars-

gone back to the old method

the

Stock

Sept. 25, 1951 (New York City)

mar¬

not to the liking of the

to

not

rate go any

meeting

to

was

Hotel*

have
funds

tight and the continued offering of $200,000,000
additional of Treasury bills
kept it from easing. Rates for the

Treasury obligation advanced

Blackstone

Firms Fall Meeting at the TerracePlaza Hotel.

have been

shortest

at

Association of

maturing issues, with

of the short-term route.

means

19

Sept. 24-26, 1951 (Cincinnati, Ohio)

Bill Issues

on

Treasury

of

a

Investment!

Frolic at Omaba

Country Club. Cocktail party Sep¬

favorable development.

The whole ineligible list has been in
good demand with the bank

as

-Iowa

Bankers Annual

the trend

upon

outing at the New York

Athletic Club

modestly increased sales by certain of the larger non-bank

some

Dealer*

Securities

"Fling Ding" at Oft©
Mauh-Nah-Tee-See Country Club.

activity have expanded somewhat and while the

continues

owners

cotton crop

it

Rockford

Federal should not be
having unpleasant experiences at this time.

funds

Domestic cotton prices were irregular last week. Fluctuations
were
narrow with the spot quotations off
slightly while futures

to

Field

Association

interested in the liquidity

are

though there is still something to this idea of holding the

as

government cottonseed

a

liking of those that

Investment

Aug. 23, 1951 (Rockford, 111.)

Short-term rates have advanced,

ago.

the

lard prices reflected buying stimulated by the expectation of good

export

long

so

picture.
On the other hand, the intermediate- and
longer-term obligations have shown the
ability to get off their

of

under pressure and prices declined to

again

was

In

The government market has
made considerable progress since
the dark, doubtful and uncertain
days of

bushels in

eight years. Corn show independent
strength, aided by increasing demand by processors and feed man¬
ufacturers. Trade volume in futures on the Chicago Board of Trade
a

EVENTS

CHIPPENDALE, JR.

Price Reflects Steadiness in

Latest Week

the like date

Governments

on

prices at the wholesale level.

Wholesale Commodity

on

COMING

not

of

appear

these

to offer

funds

also

or

hold

have

the

same

and

MUNICIPAL

appeal at

been

going into the
partials with the last two issues of the 23As evidently the favor¬

SECURITIES

ites at this time.

Restricteds Acting Well
The restricted obligations continue to be under
with the buyers evidently feeling surer of their

accumulation,
footing as time
along. It is not, however, a wide broad market yet, but it will
eventually develop along these lines if the present psychology
continues to catch on, and some more bonds are made available
for sale.
If larger amounts of securities should
appear and they ;
are
absorbed as many now believe they could
be, this should
make for a much better trading market. There is more evidence
that larger bites are being taken out of the restricted bonds
by
pension funds than has been the case recently. They are still the
goes

Aubrey G. Lanston
& Co.

principal buyers of these securities, but some competition has been
appearing from small life insurance companies, fire and casualty
companies and charitable institutions. Public funds were not as

aggressive in their acquisitions, although
being made. There has been considerable

purchases were
switching and swop¬

some

ping going on, which has tended to make the market in the ineligibles more active. There is no particular pattern discernible
in these exchanges because some of them
go from the shorts into
the longs and vice-versa.

INCORPORATED

;

15

Broad

Street

NEW YORK 5

WHiteball

3-1200

45 Milk Street

1 :

BOSTON 9

HAncock

6-6463

k

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

Feb.

on

Continued from first page

.

...

,

.

..

.

demand.

infla¬

Should

pened

be burdensome.

1, 1950, Department

"In

the

aggregate, the govern-

ment

has

not

the

of

Most

what

to

was

lies in sales

answer

of Commerce

whereas, on March 1, the increase
had been measured at 17%. Durmeasurably and, on balance, it has ing the same period, wholesalers'
not been a borrower.
Whatever sales rose 16.5% but there has
increase has

the

rise

in

Further-

loans.

Reference to the statistical rec-

past few years, as it
production, consumption
anci price, leads to a few conclusions which may
be helpful in
the

of

0rd

concerns

shortages.

For

clos-

the

If the Federal budget on a
cash basis comes within $3 to $4

be

there

need
increase
in

sources,
nificant

non-bank

sig¬

no

the

June

Manufacturers'

with

Wholesalers'

apprehension as a future de¬
velopment, has actually been with
us

for

may not

The

of

number

a

production,

has

which

"Millions

industrial

in

increase

*

occurred

of

Feb. l;

1,

June 1,

%

Change

1950

1951

1951

*$29,507

"$35,278

*$38,780

7,263

8,613

9,394

„

Total

appreciably wider.

grow

13%

;
-

_

Inventories

Retailers'

and

months

Inventories

Inventories

.'To.

'

;

which has

which

presented
with the March 1 study in support
these

conclusions.

This

14,416

17,422

19,114

$51,186

$61,313

$67,288

+

+

nomic

his

current

purchases drop
statistical
columns

once

the

eco-

case, the amounts involved must be substantial. In any

outlook in the light of de-

event, the inventories in sight are

re-appraising

velopiments since that date.

in

'

7,000.000,000

expenditures (exclusive of pay and

.

4.000,000,000
$43,000,000,000

32.6

billion over "How much inflation?". At the
expenditures level, present time, Federal expenditures
pre-Korea, probably constitutes a for defense are running at an
reasonably good rough measure of annual rate of $36 billion but,
the dollar value
of our present according to the Department of
The increase of $43

•'

the

* 1

ordinary

____

_

.

productive capacity . under
forced draft. If this dollar figure
is adjusted for a 15% price rise
during the period, it indicates that
productive facilities during the
period supported an increase in
industrial output amounting to
about 13.5%, without undue strain,
This, however, is not a full measexcess

either of

ure

tive

The present economic situation,

if surveyed without referto the defense program, is
one
charged
with deflationary,
not inflationary, implications. The

then,

but, in each

Increase

$19'

——--

—
—

subsistence)
plant construction (estimated materials only)

defense

"Estimated.

Deflationary Implications

of the
made

out

in

Total

contrary!

berequirements,

Such

and

the

consumer

pur-

of

pose

1959
June, 1951 period rePfe"
sented surplus over and above
ordinary consumer and mdustrai
requirement. Measured in dollars,
the surplus produced was valued
about as follows:

31.4

+31.5

away,

the

presented

for

individual

the

Increase

+ 29.3

dollars.

bought, and stored

yond

table

has been brought up to date

below

has

con-

We have seen tnal ine

Increase

The $16

was

The

normal situation. A condition
balance existed.
•
post-

personal expenditures for gocds—_
in inventories
———

Excess

billion increase in total resorted to deficit financing. Since
since last June in response to an¬ inventories
represents
a
very March, the money supply of the
ticipatory buying, is almost as large part, but not all, of the country has declined slightly and
large as the 16% bite which re- goods produced and not consumed the government closed its fiscal
armament
is
expected to take during the period. It does not in- year, on June 30, with a $3^ bilfrom our industrial production by elude
whatever
materials
have lion cash budgetary surplus. The
the fourth quarter of this year."
been accumulated by the govern- monetary factors, therefore, have
ment stockpiles in the interest of not been operating in
an inflaStatistical Summary of Current
defense nor does it include that tionary direction.
In fact, quite
Situation
A statistical table

important

no

,,

,

change for three years. Ihe may
sumption level at that period
be taken as representing a fairly

.

money

In short, the inflation gap
been' generally viewed

supply.

undergone

had

and

existing

against

months earlier. The FRB Index chandise.
The
Department
of
of
department store sales tells Commerce figures prove this to be
much the same story, with a peak the case. They are as follows:

billion of balance and the deficits

from

was

establish- being.
great bulk of the postwar plant
If manufacturers have continued expansion had been completed,
to produce and sell upon an ex- Th
ti
in
panding basis and the consumer is
P
**
p
.
then receding to a figure, on June buying less, there must have been housing and in household equip1, 1951, only 6.5% higher than 12 an accumulation of unsold mer- ment, and in automobiles, where

large.

financed

for a year. The governmeht
operating
on
a
balanced
budget and the supply of money

ary

requirements

these

measure

good prospect that the Treasury's ments reaching a peak on about
borrowing throughout the re- Feb; 1 of this year, some 17.5%
armament
period
may
not
be above the levels of June, 1950, and

are

easy

retail

all

from

sales

barring all-out war, there is

more,

by
credit. Merchandise and
goods of all types were in
supply. Inventories were of a
normal
size and the cost o
g
index had been virtually station¬
the boom was being prolonged

on

,

been no increase since March 1.
At the retail level, the Department of Commerce figures show

in money sup-

come

bank

net

is

Thursday, August 23, 1851

.

prospective Korfan,
?om wa iff®® J?
reports dollar sales of department industrial capacity and ascertain product of a business ana constores 22% under a year ago and what portion of our facilities will sumer buying spree in rmicip this situation is likely to continue be available in the overall to de- tl.on
a shortage of goods or^a
for a number of months. Reports vote to defense production with- ns£ m prices or botn. uovernfrom the trade suggest that clear- 0ut placing strain on the economy. mer\t
AS„T v~
ance sales in the retail field have The figures cited above strongly panded modestly out lta procu enot proved any great stimulant in suggest that, by early 1950, a large ment, other than tor stockpile, did
the moving of goods. The public part of the accumulated consumer not. riseJ^P ?
during^
seems to be rather well supplied needs built up during the war period. Obviously, tne increase
with what it needs for the time years ha(j been satisfied, and the industrial output during tne June,

rially to this increased demand,
Its expenditures have not risen

ply has been the direct result of

of

fear

figures record a 23.2% increase in
dollar
sales
by
manufacturers,

mate-

Program

Economy

price estimating the possible impact of

the

ing weeks of July, 1951, the FRB

figures. Since June

and inventory

Defense

of

favorable, for a year ago, in July buying to fill accumulated needs
has hap- and August, the public was avidly or buying in anticipation of future
produced? buying everything in sight out of shortages, one would be able to

What

Consumption:

tionary psychology cool, the ma¬
terials and goods
purchased on
borrowed funds for inventory will

contributed

Impact

rise,; the sales at retail level on the defense program upon our
june 1 were actually 4% less than economy. Tf one
can
calculate
they were pre-Korea. Currently, what represents a normal rate of
the comparison is much more un- consumer buying, as distinct from

.

against future farm production is at least as high
now as a year ago and the cash
the size of expendable personal receipts from it are running about
funds in the future and serve to 14% higher.
diminish

for

adjustment

after

charge will reduce

a

above the

Since
retail prices are now about 11%
higher than a year ago, it is apparent that, on a volume basis,

charge

a

Such

income.

21.6%

some

only 2.4% above June, 1950.

In Economic Situation
creating

1

June, 1950 figure and a subsequent decline to a June, 1951 level

Deflationary Implications

of

.

.

(7C2)

18

ence

our

capacity

or

present produc-

capacity

of the

six months or a year hence. It
will be remembered that the first
objective of our defense program
was that of creating new facilities
for future production in a huge

Commerce, only about half of this
sum represents expenditures for
military hard goods. The other
half goes into pay and subsistence,
engineering costs, etc. The annual
rate of expenditures is set to step
up to about $45 billion during the
fourth quarter of this year and to
reach a level of $58 billion by the
soring of 1952. By that time, over
two-thirds of this sum will be going into procurement of, military
equipment. Coincident ally, half
the expenditures by industry and
government for plant expansion
will be tapering off, thus lessening the draft upon critical metals
and releasing more for actual
armament production. Expenditures for plant expansion have
run from a level of about $18 bil-

equal to 47% of the current points of weakness, evident in volume. The program is proceedannual rate of personal consump- March, have, almost without fex- ing at great speed and new plants,
present discussion of events and tion expenditures for goods. The ception, been accentuated in spring or additions to old ones, are comtrends will - be confined to three accumulation during the past year and
summer.
Industrial output ing into use constantly. It is estimain headings:
>
equals 11.2% of such expenditures, has continued at capacity, sales mated that, by the second quarter
These are very substantial sums have declined at wholesale and of 1952, productive capacity in the lion per year, prevailing a year
(1) Production.
■
and would ordinarily be viewed retail
levels;
inventories
have aggregate will permit an output ago, to the present annual rate of
(2) Consumption
with great alarm. Such surpluses piled up at a truly startling rate valued
at $15
billion per year over $25 billion and are expected
(3) Monetary Factors.
would call for cutbacks in pro- and are now considered burden- above the present level. The goals to peak at a figure of $26.5 billion
The interplay of the forces of duction and the liquidation of ac- some. The consumer is well sup- in steel, aluminum, chemical, al- during
the winter months. The
supply of goods, demand for goods cumulated merchandise with con- plied and, indeed, may be over- loys and power capacity are well extent of decline, thenceforth,- is
and the supply of money deter- sequent deflationary results.
bought.
Commercial loans have known and sufficiently high to difficult to estimate but an annual
mines the trends of prices and of
what has been the effect of levelled out but stand at a total create a good deal of additional rate $5 billion less is a reasonable
living costs. The study of infla- these developments in the field $1 billion higher than in March, leeway for full re-armament on expectancy by
next spring ;or
tions, past and present, is written 0f prices? The trends have not There has been a token reduction top of a normal production for summer. Beyond this, the mandain terms of price and
living stand- been uniform but have followed in consumer loans and credit, but consumer use.
"
v
t°ry restrictions on credit and
ards and, in judging the stresses
the lines suggested in our March the figure remains fantastically
building activity have already cut
now

-In the interest of simplicity, the

.

which

may
exist in any given
period, the price curves give indication of their intensity and

Spot

paper.
raw

prices

commodities

of

sensitive

sharply
(36%) from June, 1950 until Feb.
direction.
1, 1951. They have subsequently
Production:
Reference
to
the declined steadily, erasing approxitable "Trends in National Econ- mately
one-half
of
this
rise,
omy" reveals the fact that since Wholesale prices attained a peak
June 1, 1950,

immediately preceding the Korean War, total industrial
production
in
the United

States, as measured on a unit basis
by the Federal Reserve Board,
has risen by 14.4%. The rise since
our March
study has been about

1%.
the

In the field of durable goods,
Index shows a rise of

FRB

20.3%, of which
4%

has

come

non-durable

a

little

since

more

March

than
In

1.

goods, the rise from

June, 1950 has amounted to 7.7%
and the present level of
output is
no

higher than in March of this

year.

The

output

(coal, oil, iron

ore,

of

minerals

copper,

lead,

etc.) has risen 13.1% since preKorea and the present level shows
measurable gain since March 1
of this year. The indices of farm

no

Money
drew

during
there

that

and

dollar rather than

Indications

are,

because

mostly

are
a

a

volume basis.

however,




the

on

the
had

readily to analysis because of the
factor

Factors:

attention

crease

measurements

high and will be a drag upon conHow Much Inflation?
sumer income for many months
' How does this surplus capacity,
to come. Banks and credit asso- existing and prospective, compare
ciations report that debt payment with the size of the projected aris slow. Mortgage credit expan- mament effort? Herein lies part
sion has slowed down but the of the answer to the question of
total is substantially higher than

in March, 1951, about 17% above in March when it was considered
the level of June, 1950, and, since excessive. New orders have slackthat date, have dropped about ened and, in many industries, the
3%. Retail prices are now at their downtrend in new orders has been
peak, some 11.5% above a year in progress for a number of
ago. but the increase has slowed months.
Unfilled orders remain
definitely in recent months. In all generally high but are, of course,
probability, the retail index does subject in part to cancellation' or
not yet reflect cut prices for mer- reduction. Commodity prices are
chandise which have put in their relatively weak./ In short, if our
appearance in summer clearance
rearmament program were not in
sales. It must be remembered that the process of rapid buildup, one
the foregoing price indices are might say rather confidently that
composites. Prices of individual the stage is completely set for a
commodities have followed widely major deflationary change in the
divergent trends and some have course of business activity. All of
given no ground whatever.
the flags signaling a deteriorating

production do not lend themselves
seasonal

rose

in

this

only

money

small

rise

economic situation are flying. The
reappearance of inflationary presperiod sures and> indeed, the continua¬

March

the

fact

post-Korean

been

the

In

to

a

4.4%

supply

had

we

'that

in-,
and

resulted

tion of business activity at a

rate,
two

high

depend basically upon
factors: first, industrial ex¬
will

expansion,

penditures

Government had operated with

tures for armament, including At-

a

that small budget surplus and had not

and

for

plant

entirely
from
loan
expansion,
During the period, the Federal

second, government expendi-

lantic Pact commitments.

Trends

into demand from this
and the use of materials
in residential and non-industrial
or non-military construction by
the fourth quarter will do well to
be1, more than half the present
heavily

source

in National

Economy
Feb.

June 1,

Industrial Durable

!

Index

Production

Industrial

FRB
FRB

Industrial Non-Durable

FRB

Mineral

Production

Manufacturers Sales

145

164

(millions of $)

21,809

5,599

6,585

296

Sales Index
Retail Sales Adj—__
—< millions of $)
Manufacturers' New Orders (millions of $)
All
Inventories...
(millions of $)
FRB

Store

Department

Money Supply (millions
'

Mortgage Credit (101
Instalment

banks).—:_—LU--

Credit

tTreasury Cash Receipts &
Receipts

Expenditures

Expenditures(millions of $)
(millions of $)
:

Commodi'y Prices—•
Spot Commodity (Moody).
Farm

Wholesale,

1926

=

yrh

+

14.4

+

20.-3

196

;r +

7.7

165

+

13,1

22.975

+ 23.2
+

16.0

360

303

+

2.4

13,307

12.065

.+

6.5

19.097

23.515

23,747

+ 25.3

51,186

59.119

67.288

+ 31.4

172,400

179,900

13,359

18.120

4,595

5.280

5.476

11,667

13,478

12,913

121.551

§16.412

125.580

t21,865

§16,101

119.601

390.9

533.5

467.5

6,527

,

178.500

19,120

305

247

286

155.9

182.2

179.8

185.5

198.4

206.8

—

100

Retail, 1935-39 =- 100
of Living Index—

+ 20.0

278

11.327

'

1910-14.-100

Product,

*325

'
••

of $)—

Currency plus Deposits.*.
Commercial Loans (101 banks)——

Increase

223

V

195

18,649

:__(millions of $)

Sales

Wholesalers

268

Index

Goods

Index——

Latest

"

;

-381

-

or

220

195
231

Goods Index_____,

%

Aug. 1, '51

303.7

275

(billions of $)

National Product

Gross
FRB

1,

1951

1950

•—

Cost

BLS
Dow

Consumers

Jones

Dow

Jones

Prices

Industrial
Rail

Stock

Average

170 2

178.4

185.4

223.46

255.10

259.89

54.72

88.65

81.25

—

Average
—

figures not otherwise indicated are from U. S. Department of
Survey of Current Business.
♦Estimated.
+Source: Federal Reserve Bulletin.
$6 months through

All

'

§5 months through November, 1950.

15 months through May, 1951.

Commerce
June, 1950.

Volume 174

figure.
sales

Number 5040

Declines

have

in

already

.

.

.

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

automobile

brought

the
weekly rate of auto production to
a figure 25% under that of Febru¬
ary and March. Similar or larger

drops have come in the output of
durable household goods of
nearly

duce may

(703)

outstrip our capacity to ordinary

margins.

have not

consume.

the

seen

Finally,

we

date, the performance of the
stock market has indicated that

In this

Undoubtedly,

the

majority

of

investors remain inflation-minded.

investors, in the aggregate, do not

The advance And,

as suggested in our March
there is doubtless a ten¬
dency
to consider high profit and
age since last March has not been
datory nature will become effec¬
high
dividends
as a very pleasant
great and the Rail Average is ac¬
tive in the autumn months, again
tually lower, but, in some indus¬ accessory to the process. The fact
is that the trends in evidence are
releasing more steel and copper trial
groups, Inhere
have
been
and other critical items for the
not working quite in that direc¬
spectacular gains. This has oc¬
defense effort. : ;;'• <;: v
tion. Pre-tax earnings' growth is
curred in the .Jace of mounting
now
largely dependent upon the
evidence of thg erosive effect of
No Likelihood of Shortages.
defense effort, and the net in¬
higher taxes agd increased oper¬
From the foregoing, it is quite ating costs. Fdr the first half of crease in return to the investor
is being nullified by an even more
apparent that a defense and aid this
year, corporate earnings were
expenditure of $58 billion
rapid growth in taxes. Some of
per well below

all types.

Further cuts of

share

views.

these

paper,

of the Dow Jones Industrial Aver¬

man¬

a

The "Labor Economist"

end of tax in¬

creases.

To

19

tion

case

this "labor economist" issued

a

disquisi¬

on

monetary theory which has very dangerous impli¬
cations.
These implications go to the very root of our
economic thinking and to the
very heart of our economic
system. The report obviously implies complete acceptance
of the managed economy idea, and it
explicitly states that
money management is the most effective tool with which
to give effect to
any system of managed economy—a tool
which must be employed
regularly and vigorously without
hesitation

or

intermission.

The fact that the committee's

■«

year

be fitted

can

into

our

pres¬

ent

productive setup without oc¬
casioning acute shortage in arty
particular field. If this be true
the

arid

military

procurement

program does not go much beyond
this figure, there should not be

1950;

the

were

less

the^ fourth quarter of
second quarter results
^han the first and

this trend will
will

Continue.

show few, £ if any,

last

whereasj

profits
profits

the

at

This year

inventory
such

year

estimated at 10%

are

take

into

the

account

probability that the

supply

money

trols.

with

Business

conducted

also

is

at

which

have

affording

led

the

now

sell

yield

a

less

than that available in government
bonds. A shift in .market leader¬

inevitable,

seems

best investment values
to be in

an

course,

levels

ship

or

more of the,total.
Actually, there
inflationary gap un¬ will be some inventory losses as
less
the
public
again becomes a result of price declines which
frightened. The present attitude have
already
occurred.
Profit
does not suggest such a develop¬
margins are lower all around,
ment at any early date.
:
./
partly because of more competi¬
In estimating the probabilities
tive markets and partly because
for, further inflation, one must, of of rising labor costs and price con¬

much of

stocks

market in recent months

good

the

and
now

seem

of the neglected de¬

some

fensive

groups. Manifestly, there
risks involved in expansion

are

of stock

holdings at this time and

the risks

seem

portunities

government
lower than

buying

to

outweigh the

for

power

profit.

op¬

Reserve

should be conserved

awating developments.

of the

country may again be permanentlv expanded as a result of

deficit

financing. From a budg¬
etary standpoint, there again ap¬

pears a

good chance that the fiscal

deficit.

plus

The

the

one

in

process

Congress,

close

very

existing tax laws,
which is now in
will

covering

to

come

the

$68.4

billion expenditure budget for all

It

purposes.

however,

almost

sents

be

can

be conceded,
figure repre¬

must

this

that

maximum

a

extracted

which

from the

econ¬

along the present tax route,
at the present
price level.

omy

and

Should

defense

expenditures

beyond

measurably

$60

a

run

billion

figure, there will be renewed dan¬
ger
of deficit financing, which
will have

bearing both upon the
rate of personal income on a cur¬
a

v

from first

page

ties

must not remain prisoners of the
Secretary of the
Treasury, has at times distracted attention from the cir¬

It

agency

often reached.

are

point in all this there ought to be an oppor¬
tunity to raise the fundamental question as to whether

Forthcoming Hearings

some

arbitrary management of money and credit is desirable in
the premises.
Such an opportunity should be seized to
demolish the managed money notion, which comes down
in direct descent from John Law, once for all. Once the
idea that money and bank credit are to be
regarded as but
a
facility or a service which industry may employ to ren*der itself more effective, rather than an instrument for the
purpose
some

of controlling and directing the economy from
politicians sit enthroned—once

central office where

this concept
some

there is

committee

another

Getting Down to Fundamentals

tendencies in the autumn.

But whatever the cause,

the

was
only choosing one
through which to manage
money and hence the economy in general.
It would be a good thing if the public would bear this
and related facts in mind not only when it undertakes to
appraise the work of the committee scheduled to begin
operations early next year, but at all times when these
questions of Treasury versus Reserve come to the fore,
and indeed when basic alterations in the
banking law of
the country are under consideration. In recent
years all,
or
virtually all, changes or proposed changes in such legis¬
lation have rested on the assumption that arbitrary man¬
agement of the monetary system for the purpose of con¬
trolling the economy in general is a good thing. Begin¬
ning with that premise, it is hardly strange that weird

than

At

ship to Fair Deal objectives and, in particular, to the needs
of the Treasury. It has appeared recently that the Treasury
was
finding the rates it has been obliged to pay for new
money somewhat onerous notwithstanding that judged by
ordinary standards it is still able to borrow at exceedingly
low rates. It may be that the authorities are really quite
convinced that rearmament outlays—no matter what hap¬
pens in Korea—will be very heavy during the remainder,
of this fiscal year, and that the Treasury will be in need
of borrowing substantial sums of money. They may, too,
believe their own warnings about a revival of inflationary

rent basis and the money supplyproduction ratio for the future.

that

cumstance

rather

conclusions

We See

As

1951-19.52 will not close with

year
a

Continued

report sensibly takes the position that the Reserve authori¬

real

generally prevails

we may

be able to make

headway in restoring sound monetary and credit

conditions.

even now some re¬

vival of interest in the

Congressional hearings which are
all this old straw beginning next
January. Of course, it is highly improbable that anything
few conclusions:
of consequence, except in a purely political sense, will
(1) That for over a year, pro¬ icome of these sessions. Senator Douglas is a member of
duction has been running in ex¬
the group which will conduct the hearings, and it is only
cess of consumption
even though
a
relatively few months since a committee of the upper
the latter has been at a record
house under the leadership of the Senator published vol¬
rate.
uminous and elaborate testimony and, in some resepects, a
(2) That the high level of loans
and inventories would ordinarily
very remarkable summary of the conclusions of the com¬
call for a period of liquidation to
mittee—remarkable, that is, among such documents for its
bring the economy into a more
coherence, its directness and in general for its technical
balanced position.
workmanship.
j (3) That the rapid build-up in
If there were good reason to hope that forthcoming
defense production will prevent
sessions would expose the weaknesses of the so-called
any such development.
Douglas report, and hence relieve the nation of the danger
(4) That if defense production
Summary

,

scheduled to thresh

In summary,

over

An Uneven Performance

with respect to the
economic outlook, one can draw a

"That is a staggering fact [that the deficit over a
three-year period would equal the cost of foreign aid],
because it means your give-away program in the three
years will come directly out of the pockets of the tax¬
payers, and a deficit
is

inevitable

taxes

are

which

in

will

unless

imposed

themselves

greatly

slow

down and retard the
economy.

"The

weight

of

.

proceeds
be

activity

ness •

spring.
•

scheduled

as

.

;

growth of

fense

next

the

our

will make it

ing

will

a

and

great

rapid

capacity to produce

as

economy

planned,

now

bringing

or

noteworthy

increase

in

living costs.

of

Federal

1951-1952

expenditures

approximately covered
basis and there will be
cant

expansion

supply,

in

that

but

will

be

cash

a

no

signifi¬

total

money

further

Senator

call for
less

some

new

deficit financing un¬

sources

of

revenue

are

opened up.
;

(7) That

tionary

pressures

potential

infla¬

have been

over¬

estimated.

(8) That there is
threat

that

our

a

long range

capacity to




pro¬

so

more

Douglas

easily the dominating figure

was

in the Senate committee

(or, strictly speaking, subcommit¬

two ago.

The Senator is universally recognized

upright and upstanding gentleman, who has what he
gards

as

re¬

the good of the country fully at heart. Compared

with many

desert.

His

Washington, he towers like

mountain in

imposing academic record, and his remark¬

able service in the Marines
the respect

a

of all.

we

wish there

demic

career

that
receipts would

not be

increased,

were no

always interested himself in fields but

conditions."—Senator Walter F. George.

"The

military

job of military assistance.

debate with them

cuts

on

the

nally for

on

About all

word for it.

they have to have a certain

men say

do the

amount to

that?

we

can

against all that had been accepted

as

How

can

We have to take their
do is make

some

small

assumption that they may have asked origi¬

more

than they needed, expecting Congress to
Fulbright.

reduce the amount."—Senator J. William

aca¬

re¬

With

all

respect

to

the able Senators, this does

be what the citizen has

pect of members of "the greatest

rebel

George

"Wholly aside from the merits or demerits of foreign

voted its attention, and was
a

F.

military and economic aid programs, we are face to face
with a time when we must consider our own financial

not seem to us to

more or

Walter

in rates.

crease

motely related to the subject to which his committee de¬
from the first

cer¬

tainly not in the pro¬
portion of your in¬

J. W. Fulbright

during World War II command

But—and how

reduce the income

your

we

a

would

of the taxpayers

of the time-serving politicians by whom he is

surrounded in

taxes

as an

''but" in this case—the Senator in his intellectual and

the

those

insidious of its doctrines would be

tee) which delved at such length into this subject a year

sharp

rises in spending would probably

more

than ever part and parcel of
political mores of the people, thoughtful ctizens would
vigorously welcome the opportunity presented. We are
afraid, however, that the likelihood is much greater that
the same type of fallacy will permeate any conclusions
which the new hearings may bring forth, and those falla¬
cies are basic and very dangerous.

budget

on

of the

the

or

(6) That the

some

accepted and become

without creat¬

shortages

acute

about

and

possible to fit the de¬

program,
our

winter

.

(5) That

into

there

relatively high rate of busi¬

a

that

less of

good and true.

the world."

a

right to

ex¬

deliberative body in

20

Chronicle

The Commercial and Financial

(704)

From

1912

he

1942

to

was

..

Thursday, August 23, 1951

.

senior

partner of the Wall Street invest¬

firm, Billo & Hinrichs, which
liquidated after the death of Her¬
bert C. Hinrichs, junior partner.
ment

News About Banks

"Mr. Billo

CONSOLIDATIONS
NEW BRANCHES

/d

REVISED

By JOHN DUTTON

the Bloomfield Savings Bank, for¬

Bankers

and

NEW OFFICERS, ETC.

Securities Salesman's Corner

connected with

was

merly Bloomfield Savings Institu¬

tion,

CAPITALIZATIONS

since

1924

as

Selling "Good Will"

Manager,

a

Vice-President and Trust Officer.
There

In 1945, he was

named to the new¬
ly created post of Chairman of the
Announcement on Aug. 20 that posit operations at Irving's main Board. For many years he was
the
Essex
County
conversations were
in progress office; Frank E. Conant, to Assis¬ director of
looking toward the possible acqui¬ tant Vice-President; Mr. Conant Building & Loan Association and
is
with
Irving's
Empire State continued in that position with its
sition by the Chase National Bank

banking busi¬ branch office; Haldan E. Connor,

of New York of the

the

next

advices

by

day

company's 21st
office; William F.

Connor is with the

branch

Street

J.

by

Mr.

Vice-President;

Assistant

to

of the Bank of the Manhattan

ness

Co. of New York was followed on

Chairman of the
Bank of Manhattan, that the ne¬

Graff, to Assistant Vice-President;
Mr. Graff is with Irving's Inter¬

gotiations had terminated because
of "legal obstacles." The Aug. 20

A.

Stewart

Baker,

read

announcement

"Winthrop

follows:

as

Aldrich,

W.

and

J.

Stewart

main

Schoenborn

is

at

office; Charles B. Brush, Jr.,
Mr. Brush

is with

Chairman

Baker,

Mr.

to Assistant Secretary;

Bank,

of the Bank of the Manhattan

Schoenborn, to Assistant Vice-

President;

Chair¬

of the Chase National

man

Banking division; Edwin

national

Irving's branch office ad¬

ministration division; Kenneth P.

Co.,

stated today that conversations are Heavey, to Assistant Secretary;
Mr. Heavey is attached to Irving's
being held regarding the possi¬
51st Street branch office; Stephen

bility of

the

acquisition

by the

Chase National Bank of the

Pendias

P.

com¬

Clarence

and

E.

Wil¬

banking and trust busi- kinson, both to Assistant Secre¬
ness and the branch system of the tary; both are with the Interna¬
tional Banking division.
Bank of the Manhattan Co."
mercial

In its issue of

■

"Post-Gazette,"

burgh

which re¬

that two of them, Andrew
W. Forsyth, Jr., and David E. Gile,
are
attorneys becoming affiliated
ports

hinted

vision.

Both, it is stated, groups of customers that you could
find anywhere.
He never needs
Law School in 1949 business and he acts that way. As

Pittsburgh

Manhattan

Co., after sale of its
banking business, might continue

a

practice.

and some of them are

engaged in private
The "Post-Gazette"

added:

•

ones.

-

"Emerson

Stilley, with 25 years
of service at the bank, was pro¬
moted

Trust

from

H.

Secretary.

Reed,

The

announcement by Arthur
ularly between Texas and that
Kleeman, President of Colonial country, is said to have prompted
Co.
of
New
York, that the Republic National Bank of
"The Manhattan Co. was formed Michael
M.
Mora,
Director
of Dallas, Texas, to appoint a special
to
provide New York with its World Trade Development of In¬
representative in Mexico City.
first piped water system and its ternational House in New Orleans,
John B. Glenn, a former resident
entry into the banking business had joined the trust company as a of this
country and a banker of
was
coincident with the water¬ Vice-President, is said to mark a
many years experience, will rep¬
works system, under a clause of new and significant extension of
resent Republic National in Mex¬
the old charter that permitted the the role played by international
ico with offices at Isabel la Catoorganization to employ its 'mon¬ banks in expediting world trade. lica No.
45, in Mexico City. He
At International House, Mr. Mora
eyed capital' in other ways.
will work closely with Mexican
"If the Chase negotiations are was associated for over five
years, banks having business in Texas
consummated it would bring to and
it is
stated that close
co¬
and the United States and will
the bank, assets which on June 30 operation
between International also render service to customers

in

other business permitted

some

S.

by its broad charter issued in 1799.

$1,243,432,590

were

of $1,129,098,332.

Trust

deposits

and

House and Colonial Trust will be

Since the Chase

important element in the

an

new

people give him orders
mighty big
It is sort of a wait till you

result

and have been

Increasing business between the
United States and Mexico, partic¬

.

■

of about thirty-five
thousand people. Yet, he has one
of the most productive and loyal
city

a

the

of

friends

and

bank

attitude that he

get around to it
I'll

a

had

30

of

resources

work

which

Mr.

Mora

is

business

traveling

or

forcing the issue—finding

to give them advice and help
talking down to them—•

ways

without

fair

taking

markups

selling
promising

—

sound securities—never

too much and by being patient.

Lester, Ryons & Co. to
Be Formed

him.

Planting

keep good will by knowing
people—treating them right

your

—never

adopted—when you are ready
be there. And they come to

has

LOS ANGELES,

Seed

Coast

on

Cal.—Effective

Sept.
1, the New York Stock
did it on one Exchange firm of Lester, Ryons &
friend who was Co. will be formed with offices at

Here is the way he

had

He

case.

a

making a lot of money. This man
started to buy stocks and eventu¬

621

South

Spring Street, v Part¬
of the new firm, which is a
ally became an amateur specula¬ coalition of Lester & Co. and the
tor.
He
would tell this dealer Pacific Company of California, are
about a certain stock, ask him B. P.. Lester, who will hold the
questions, and then he would hear firm's Exchange membership;
no more about it. This went on for
Joseph
L.
Ryons,
Kenneth M.
several

and
while
listened
to

years,

friend

dealer

our

the

ners

A.
W.
Shepherd, Paul
Goldschmidt, Verdon C.. Smith,
Lloyd C. Young, Howard G. Hall,
A.fcM. Ackerman, H. F. Beale,
Payne,

speculator's stories, he found out
that
his
competitor down the
street
got most of the. orders. Mark Davids, W. T. Dinsmore,
This didn't make any difference Jr., N. O. Norsworthy, B. H. Prinin his attitude, and he continued cell, William L. Wright, William
to listen to the talk of the various S.
Allen, George A. Brown, Mar¬
"good buys" his speculator friend vin R.
Kuppinger,
George O.
was discussing.
One day, he found Koch, Paul W. Masters, Ernest
an opportunity to plant a seed and
Swift, Andrew E. Weber, Gordon
he did it in this way.
He said, B. Carey,* Robert C, Davidson,
during "John, you've been doing pretty
Payson D. Marshall, Douglas E. C.

on pleasure well.
We are old friends and I'd
in
that
country. Mr.
Glenn is like to make a suggestion to you,
$5,227,895,685 and deposits of $4,- taking. Liaison work between In¬ President of the John B. Glenn,
do you mind?"
Then he went on
793,337,782, the consolidation on ternational House and 'Colonial
S.A., and the Mexican Chamber to tell him that speculating was
the basis of those figures would will also, it is indicated, receive
of Commerce and holds director¬ all right,
in fact he knew his
mean combined resources of $6,effective, on-the-spot aid from V. ships in the New York Board of
prospect was having a lot of fun
471,328,275
and
combined
de¬ Gordon Isaacson, New Orleans Trade and Inter-American Com¬
out of it, but he suggested that
posits of $5,922,436,114."
correspondent
for
the
banking mercial Arbitration Commission. he
ought to take about ten to
$
$
$
house, whose offices are located He is also a member of the Exec¬ fifteen thousand dollars each year
Marvin W. Williams, Vice-Pres¬ in the International House Build¬ utive
Committee, Part American and put it into some conservative
ident and Treasurer of the Bank ing.
Mr. Mora will assume his
Society.
investments, such as a balanced
it
it
*
of
the
Manhattan
Company
of new post in New York in the
Mutual Fund. Then he explained
New York died on Aug. 19 at his middle of September.
Maurice J. Driscoll has been ap¬ a bit about them and wound up
Jj«
!|!
!|t
summer
farm in Ashville, Mass.
pointed Assistant Manager of the by giving the sage bit of advice,
Mr. Williams was 57 years old,
The Newark "Evening News" of East Oakland Office of the Anglo that a backlog of good investments
was born in Arnprior, Canada, and
Aug. 15 reported that H. F. Bon- California National Bank of San always made a cushion for specu¬
started his banking career in the
nel, Vice-President of the Peoples Francisco at 35th Avenue and lations. After the solid stuff was
Bank of Nova Scotia.
In World
National Bank & Trust Co.
of East Fourteenth Street, it was built up he thought that his friend
War I, he joined the Canadian
Irvington, N. J., announced on announced on Aug. 15 by Allard might even speculate with more
Expeditionary Forces as a com¬ that
He didn't
day that outstanding war¬ A. Calkins, President. Mr. Driscoll abandon than before.
missioned
officer, and was on rants to subscribe to a new issue has been in the
banking field press the point. Several months
active service in France and Bel¬ of
common capital
stock would since 1928 where he originally went by. They would meet occa¬
gium until the end of the war, expire the
following day. The ad¬ became associated with the First sionally, and as before the talk
rising to the rank of Captain, He vices from which we quote fur¬ National Bank of
KalispelL Mon¬ finally turned to the last hundred
received the Military Cross, being ther said:
tana.
He rose to the position of of this or that stock which had

June

on

You

doing this for years

been

has

He

in

graduated from the University of

Mason

that the ancient

might never
He did know

have made the sale.

of building a

with the bank.

also with 25 years
York "Journal of Commerce" had
Irvin? Trust Co. of New York of service, and George K. Leitch,
the following to say in part prior
has
announced
the
election
of with 16 years of service, were
to the announcement of the end¬ Ford H.
Jones
as
an
Assistant promoted from Assistant Secre¬
ing of the negotiations:
Secretary of the company. He has taries."
"The careful wording of the joined Irving's Personal Trust Di¬
statement

he

boiled

been hard

business—but all of
that
most
amateur
them rest upon the same founda¬ however,
tion—customer confidence. Some¬ speculators talk bigger than they
do. They are also people who act
times I think that the men who do
the least amount of actual selling upon impulse. He planted the seed
and waited for his prospect's imsuccessor, the First
Savings & make the most money in the end.
When
Loan Association.
I am going to tell you about one pluses to force the action.
an
amateur
stock gambler gets
of those fellows who sells in such
sore at
himself he usually heeds
Five
Assistant
Trust
Officers a "low pressure," soft, and easy
another's advice. > Until then he
were
elected by the Union Na¬ going way, that you hardly know
knows it all—or thinks that he
he is selling. In fact, at times he
tional Bank of Pittsburgh, Pa., on
does.
Aug. 9, according to the Pitts¬ seems to duck away from orders.

*

*

Aug. 21 the New

different ways

many

are

under¬

Moore, Gordon A. Pratt, Lewis S.

Snyder, J. Rowlett Williams, gen¬
eral
sons,

partners, and Robert H. Par¬
Alexander King, James E.

Rheim, F. H. Rohr, Jr., and Jean
R.

Ferris, limited 'partners.

.

Floyd D. Cerf Group
Sells Ludman Slock
Fioyd D. Cerf, Jr. Co., Inc.

.

decorated

George

personally
by
King
in Buckingham . Pal¬

V

ace.

Soon

Mr.

Williams
for

some

Comptroller.
of

merger

ceptance
the

the

elected

1932,

of

At
was

Amateur

the

1942,

Vice-President

he

the
Ac¬

Bank

the

as

was

was

well

as

time

of

his

Treasurer

of

the

a

member

Astronomers

subscribe

of

latter

he

of

Asso¬

ciation,
*

"

Irving

ing

has

announced

promotions:

the

of New
follow¬

Frederick

W.

one

new

share

for

*

if

*

Billo, Chairman of the
Board of Managers of the Bloomfield Savings Bank of Bloomfield,
N. J., died on Aug. 13. He was 73
years

of

Billo

was

and

was

the

age.

Stating

that

Mr.

born in New York City

a

graduate of the College

City of New York in 1897

states;
Assistant

George

A,

Borger, to
Vice-Presi¬
dent; Mr. Borger supervises de¬




who

recently

was

Bachelor of Science degree,
the Newark "Evening News" had
the

following to

say

to

promoted

res

id ent

and

Manager of the bank's new Fruitridge

office

at

5693, Stockton

*

it

North

Trust

Co.,

Barclays
lonial
that

Bank

and

(Dominion, Co¬

Overseas)

Frederic

Seebohm

to sprout.
Our dealer friend was sitting in

appointed

a

prospect came in
explained that he
sick and tired of buying and

to see him. He
was

selling,

to

BEVERLY

is

HILLS,
now

Cal. —John
with

the

He said, "I've just sold
Motors at 49 that I

Here,

53.

at

take

Funds

you

were

months

several

it to you. Pick

should

have

of

out the one
me

the

bill. I think I'll take your advice."
is

This

a

well

so

dealer

story.

was

not doing nearly

at

speculation
friend thought he

Yet,

he

judged

knew

his

man.

If he

force

a

ing.

if

he

Human

our

was

do¬

right.

< He
had tried to

of investment—
preached—if he had

program

had

as

the

of

tion, priced at $3.75 per share. All
of these shares have been sold.
from

Proceeds
to be used

the financing are

principally for the com¬

pany's expanding business.
The Ludman Corporation

is

a

leading national manufacturer of
a

window

their

own

Lok,"

as

awning-

aluminum

patented

type

trade

well

under

marketed

as

name,

"Auto-

glass and alumi¬

jalousies, jalousie doors and

num

other

about

account .Tor

windows

65 per

company's

The

products.

aluminum

cent of total sales.

Company's principal plant is in

Miami.

the

a

suburb

Steel

Co.,

Fla.,

Ludman

of whose capital
Ludman

of
90%

stock is owned by

has its plant

Corp.,

in Miami, i:

•

-

*

Company's net sales for the year
ended Jan.

strange indeed. Here was

who

man

true

a

stock

common

which

of 250,000

public offering

ago.

send

and

talking
I'll

bankers

Ludman Corp., a Florida corpora¬

the Opa-Locka,

and buy me one of those

about

I

affiliated

of

General

nature is

Gurney

most

out

carry.

200

has

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

giving

and

in taxes and commis¬
sions, while the losses were all his

profit

leave

director of the bank.

started

made

shares

re¬

nationwide group

a

investment

34

his office and his

announce

been

day the seed that had

one

planted

Mutual

Company of America and Waddell & Reed, Inc., 8943 WilEquitable Trust Co. of New York. shire Boulevard.
Trust

But
been

money

*

With Waddell & Reed

American

bought.

bought

in Sacramento.

Boulevard

regarding his

career:

the

Vice-P

a

Baker, to Assistant Vice-Presi¬
"He started his career with the
dent; Mr. Baker asssists in han¬ old West Side Bank, and then
dling the company's business in continued in trust departments of
southwestern

and

been

to

join the
Anglo bank's Head Office

staff of

Assistant

Otto

*

Trust Company

to

1

with

York

organization
1950

in

West

moved

each five old shares held."
-

of
*

July

that

in

Cashier

through the sale of 500 addi¬ as a member of the credit de¬
tional shares, with $100 par value,
partment. As Assistant Manager
at $200
per share.
Outstanding of Anglo Bank's East Oakland Of¬
warrants
entitle shareholders to
fice, he succeeds John R. Wilson

of

upon

voted

each

was

Company, he

In

Explorers Club and
the

he

International

Treasurer

Treasurer.

Inter¬

Bank

Bank with the

institution.

death,

the

shareholders

19 to increase capital and surplus
to $300,000
each from $250,000

return,

years

In

Manhattan

elected

his

joined
Acceptance

national

which

after

"Bank

cently headed
of

170,

31, 1951, were $3,822,-

with,, net

income

after

all

charges and taxes of $248,961.
For the first quarter

30,

of the fiscal

1951, sales

year

ended April

were

$1,292,958 with net earnings,

after estimated taxes,

of $137,111.

Volume 174

Number 5040

Continued

from

.

.

.

The

Commercial and Financial Chronicle

total

a

3

page

(705)

amount

21

approximating

$200 billion.
These wartime

We Can Meet Enlarged
Demands on Our Resources

the

hands

country
tenial

of

savings put into
people of the

purchasing

a

which

Public

the

power

encouraged

them to

By OWEN ELY

go out during the postwar period
and buy goods and services which

Niagara Mohawk Power Corp.

they might not otherwise have felt

investigated the matter, they also
came

with

up

Now I

the

that the United States

see

Chamber of Commerce, in
gust

release,

confirms

illustration
risen

how

in

income

has

costs

been

our

spread

broadly among the families of the
nation—thereby greatly enlarging
the

market

American

the

for

products

agriculture

of

indus¬

and

try and the possibilities for prof¬
itable business operations.
Since
the end of the

war

alone, five mil¬

lion, new homes have been con¬
structed in the United States. This
has been an important

step
standards

raising the housing

recreation

and

rate

of

by

our

program,
we

the

costs

and

All

of

checked,

demands

educa¬

as

period in the aggregate

total volume of

keep

our

economy

have

been

acutely

and which, if left
might weaken our

sweep
some

sistance in recent months.

from

of

re¬

But
this

we

de¬

fell

never

steady at

a

were

The

liquid asset hold¬
off—it has held

level of around $200

The dollar amount of

the end of World War II financing
—$4 billion in "E" bonds alone.
There

has

talk—and
recent

been

even

months

been

considerable

there

because

cashing

some

worry—in

some

of

bonds in connection with the rush
to

purchase

consumer

fol¬

goods

lowing the outbreak in Korea.
Actually, the total dollar value of
"E"

bonds in the hands of indi¬
Many more persons each
velopment that the end of infla¬ viduals has remained practically
year are
able, because of their
tionary
dangers
has come. Indeed, unchanged. I think we should
increased incomes, to enjoy vaca¬
keep
I am certain that every one here
in mind, too, that such talk of
tions hitherto only dreamed of.
fully
understands
that
the
planned
liquidation overlooks the reasons
The records of the National Park
accelerated expansion of military
why people bought savings bonds
Service, for example, show that
the number of visitors to all na¬ output in the months ahead will, in the. first place.
They bought
of necessity, produce new infla¬
them so that they would have the
tional park recreation areas last
tionary pressures.
money
to use for some future

tion.

year

was

than

more

double

the

number who enjoyed these facili¬
ties in 1939.
Today many more
persons are able to benefit by the

advantages of
Enrollment

higher education.

a

in

institutions

of

higher learning—exclusive of per¬
sons taking advantage of GI edu¬
cational benefits—is up one-fourth
over

enrollment.

prewar

higher

standard

of

living

Our

shows

in the actual quantity figures
of the food we consume and the
up

sales records of the goods we buy.
is reflected in the increase of

It

almost one-fifth in the consump¬
tion of meat per person; in the

rise in per capita consumption of
eggs and poultry, of fluid milk,
and

fresh,

canned,

vegetables.

growing

It

is

evident

numbers

families

who

frozen

and

the

American

of
able

are

in

to

Must Maintain Balanced Budget

The

first

and

came

after

important the
outbreak
of
hostilities
in
single requisite in assuring the Korea. They had been putting off
maintenance of a stable economy
buying an automobile, or a refrig¬
to support our productive power
erator, or a washing machine.
these

under

maintain
uation.

the

is

to

balanced

a

What

adequate
which

circumstances

budget sit¬
required is an

is

revenue

will

program—one

enable

greatest

us

extent

defense bills

to

pay,

to

possible, for

they come in,
without resorting to deficit bor¬
rowing. To put our defense ex¬
penditures on this basis, it is nec¬

our

that

essary

as

have

we

additional

this year. Failure to keep
finances on a pay-as-we-go

revenues

our

basis is certain to weaken the fi¬

nancial

position

ment.- It

of

is certain

the
to

afford

Govern¬

impair the

ability of our economy to function
refrigerators, radios with maximum
effectiveness dur¬
sets, washing ma¬
ing this critical period in the life
chines and clothes dryers, and a
of our nation.
''
•
*
host of other new consumer goods
A balanced budget will not by

After
the

Korea,

of

and

war

goods r.they had
But, now, this type

buy

buying has died down; and we
try to keep it under control

must

that

so

do

we

inflationary
Every
that

not

have

the

The

must

another

The shoes from

St. Louis

manufacturers and fur

nation

when

the

public

a

It contains

28 pages

some

ratios.

northern

border

to

the

foothills

of

the

Catskill

the

on

southeast, and the Pennsylvania border on the
covers some 21,000 square miles.
Some
larger cities served include Albany, Buffalo, Amsterdam,
Rome, Schenectady, Syracuse, Troy and Utica.
the

in

the

This

region

The

diversity and extent of manufacturing and other facilities
territory account for the relatively high stability of the

company's business.
Employment in the area is traditionally
steady and the labor supply is exceptionally good.
Altogether
Niagara Mohawk Power provides electric service to a population
of

2,850,000 in 36 of New York State's 62 counties. Its two Ca¬
subsidiaries provide electric service to a
population of
about 30,000 in small sections of Ontario. Gas service is
supplied

nadian

to

a

population of 1,120,000 in 17 counties in the eastern, central
state, which area also receives electric

and northern sections of the

service from the company.

.

About 370,000 of the 746,000 residential electric customers
concentrated in and around the three
largest cities of

are

Buffalo,

Syracuse

and

Albany.

The number of residential customers has
increased by an average of 19,000 per year for the last five
years,
and in the past 12 months the number increased over
23,000. The
63,000 farm customers represent an increase of about 5,000 in five
The average annual usage of electricity by residential
farm customers is 2,053 kwh. compared with about

years.

and

1,920 for the

national average.

(Back in 1930 the System's residential and farm

customers averaged only 639 kwh. per year.)
Since the company's hydro

•

capacity has remained almost

un¬

changed since 1946 (there was an increase of about 8,000 kw. this
year), the rapid growth in output has been taken care of through
construction of new steam stations which now have a
capacity
40% larger than in 1946. Purchased power declined in 1950-51.
In the 12 months ended June 30,
1951, 46% of output was hydro,
42% steam and 12% purchased.',
;
;
.

company's capital structure is

1951):

follows

as

(as of June 30,

•
Amount (000)

% of Total

Lontl-Term Debt:
.

.

Mortgage Bonds

a

$235,138

Notes Payable to Banks

49.87%

15.750

Liability Relating to Reservoirs-—i—"

3.34

2,522

.53

•

present

•'

$253,410

emergency is over.

Preferred Stocks

Must Build for Future

(incl. Premium).

53.74%C

$80,081

16.98%

$95,810

20.32%

For, despite the present worries
and

Class A

problems which beset us, we
forget that we must con¬

American

ideal

—

the

belief

that

individual

fabricators,

William Hatcher With

Wyllie i Thornhii!

and

Common Stocks—

Pain-in Surplus

must not

program

ward

analysts,

a

State, etc.
"Financial and

Valley,

the

southwest.

of

purchasing power for
the future stability and prosperity

directed especially to¬ we are
building for an ever better
saving. To ac¬ future, and a peaceful and a pros¬
complish this important objective, perous world where freedom and
the products of stove foundries
the Treasury is* going to inaug¬
human progress are the rightful
and electrical equipment plants,
urate on Labor Day, at Grand
heritage of all mankind.
the processing and packaging of
Rapids, Michigan, a new Defense
food products, all show the results
Bond Drive.
of improved techniques, of finer
There
are
many
things ' that
workmanship, of superior mate¬ each one of us can do to
help to
rials, of greater emphasis upon
keep inflationary pressures under
functional styling. These improve¬
control.
Most
are
little
things,
ments are clearly evident in the
but in the aggregate they add up
CHARLOTTESVILLE,
V a
—
products of this city.
to something big. We can refrain
William M. Hatcher has become
from unnecessary buying of goods associated with
We Can Meet Demands on Our
Wyllie and Thornor services of the kind that give
Resources
v
hill, National Bank Building. Mr.
rise to inflationary pressures on
Hatcher
was formerly with Smith,
The evidences of the truly re¬
the price level. We can regularly
Barney & Co. in New York.
factories and the fashions of dress

from

and

Mountains

power

stantly build for the future. It is
in that perspective that America
has always advanced. It has been
the desire and hope for a better
future that has given us as indi¬
viduals* the courage and fortitude
to adjust to the emergencies of the
present, and to meet the common
ices at our command. The grow¬
controls.
w
need to protect the nation's se¬
ing and diversified industries of
Another program high on the curity.
St. Louis provide excellent ^ex¬
list of effective anti-inflationary
It is part and
parcel of the
amples of what * I am 'talking
measures is a nationwide
about.

of

use

how

York

natural gas distribution plus manufactured
gas facil¬
It provides electric service to a
large part of the New York
area from the
Niagara Frontier to the Hudson River

ities.

of assuring the maintenance of
ing the postwar period.
sound economic conditions in the
And, in addition to being able
country. We need, in addition, a
to buy more actual goods and
broad anti-inflationary program
services than at any time in the
which will act as a direct check
past, there is a notable improve¬ on
specific inflationary pressures.
ment in the quality of the prod¬
This program requires that we ef¬
ucts which we buy and the serv¬
fect the necessary restraints and

savings

the

dollars

great defense effort, but

our

for

of

New

extensive

State

reservoir of

of

is

of

Niagara Mohawk Power Corporation is one of the
largest
completely-integrated electric operating companies, and also has

The

realize

booklet

idea

some

industries

including various financial

saved today are
for the nation—
not only economic power to back
up our

other

the varied

Statistical Review" dated June
30, 1951,
of tables and
text,

of prices.

upsurge

individual

building

-

itself, however, do the whole job

to

utility operates,

remembered

some

shortages of the last

rushed

been wanting.

television

which our industries have pro¬
duced in increasing volume dur¬

emergency. For

or

people that time

most

automobiles,
and

need, pleasure
some

public schools to give their students

has

savings

!

Niagara Mohawk Power has recently issued two
interesting
publications. One of these—"Niagara Mohawk—The
People and
the Land It Serves," is a beautiful
brochure with some 40 pages
of artistic
photographs and maps and an explanatory story.
It is
the type of educational booklet which
might well be used by

sav¬

ings bonds outstanding has, in
fact, increased by $9 billion since

un¬

pro¬

to interfere

conclude

ings

billion.

strong inflationary
which have threatened

not

Consumer purchases in the post¬
war

but

Fortunately, the upward
prices has encountered
must

ings.

made out of current income.

ductive

tent

freely because
large reserve of sav¬
This has been an important
a

perity which the country has en¬
joyed since the end of the war.

economic stability during the

past year

incomes

they had

factor in the unprecedented pros¬

the

pressures
our

could

in¬

this is a vast
with wise policies

us

of

buy. They
spend their

De¬

sound and growing.

aware

current

they

to

economy,

time

same

that

afford

•

support this effort and at

can

felt

double the present rate.

Measured
upon

could

to

$65 billion by the middle of 1952
—almost

they

nearly

scheduled

are

annual

to

crease

machinery to such an ex¬
seriously with
of
the output of vital defense goods.
in

our
people.
This betterment of
the way of life of millions of per¬
sons extends to many other fields.

Consider

not yet been felt.

gram

enterprise

purposes,

production at high levels. But the
full impact of the defense pro¬
fense

substantiating

has

same

same

income

evidence that this increase in
national

the

while at
time maintaining civilian

dramatic

single decade.

a

have

we

a

real

free

a

during

economy

And

of

Au¬

an

this

interesting fact. Here is
has

result.

same

mobilization

Utility Securities

po-

Earned

Surplus

——

Total

Common

Total

Capitalization

The

Stock

Equity
—

earnings record in recent

years

is

as

12,551

2.66

29,674

6.30

$138,035

29.28%

$471,526

100,00%

follows:

Revenues Net Income

12 Months Ended June

30, 1951

Share

(Mill.)

(Mill.)

Earnings

$1.93

$164

$19.7

Calendar Year 1950——

152

19.9

1.96

Calendar Year 1949

139

19.7

1.94

__—

Calendar Year 1948—

138

Calendar Year 1947—J

128

Calendar Year 1946

117

The

17.1

1.59

19.0

1.85

19.8

1.96

j

,

,

recently received a long-pending rate increase
of about $2.5 million which, after allowing for Federal income
taxes at a 50% rate, would amount to $1,125,000 or about 12c
a

share

company

Assuming that the Federal income tax rate
applicable to the second half of 1951, it is esti¬
calendar year earnings may approximate $2 a

per annum.

should be
mated

50%

that

1951

share.

The

-

■

•

■

-

.

stock

is currently

.

selling around 23

and pays $1.40 to

yield about 6%.

J. W. Chandler With

W. A. S. Wheeler Now

markable industrial achievements
of

this

period and the growing
strength of individual

economic

American
that

dence

families
we

demands

nomic

resources

needs

us

meet

can

larged
defense

give

confi¬

the

en¬

our "eco¬
provide the
Communist

table

we

to

have accomplished no¬

increases

in

income
some

an

—

extra portion of

put it into

production for




W. L. Lyons

our

savings of

Two With Bateman,

type.

People

(Special

were

urged to

save

dur¬

upon

which

aggression has forced upon us. Al¬

ready

put away

ing World War II.

They built

up

liquid assets

And they did.

record holdings of

—

savings accounts,

to

The

Financial

LOS ANGELES,

Eichler

Chronicle)

Calif.—Eleanor

M. Bauer, Clarice Booth and Elsie
H.

Christensen
staff

to

the

&

Co., 453

of

have

been

Bateman,

added

Eichler

& Co.

William A.

LOUISVILLE, Ky. —James W.
Chandler

has

become

associated

come

S.

Milter

associated

Wheeler has

with

be¬

Neergaard,

South Miller & ;Co., 44 Wall Street,
Street, members of the New members of the New York Stock

with W. L. Lyons & Co., 235
5th

York

and

Midwest

Stock

Ex¬

Spring St., mem¬ changes.
Mr. Chandler for the
checking accounts, cash, and hold¬ bers of the Los Angeles Stock Ex¬ past 25 years has been with Stein

ings of Government securities to change.

With Neergaard,

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

So.

Bros. & Boyce.

"

*

Exchange.
proprietor
& Co.

,

Mr. Wheeler has been
of

W.

A.

;j__ x,..: I

S.

Wheeler

i!— l-wi

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

Some

given you such stocks.
have turned out okay;
lomorrow s

Walter

But

have not.
caused

Markets

Thursday, August 23, 1951

.

Whyle

stocks

to

not

=By WALTER WHYTE=

I prefer

add at this time.

suggest

buying

new

everybody else is on
If you're a follower of the the bandwagon. In fact, des¬
Dow Theory you know the in¬ pite the optimistic forecasts,
it seems to me that the mar¬
dustrials made a new high
ket is kind of getting ready
last week; the rails did not.
when

to

Industrials, in

You know the

from

retreat

its

present

reaching 266.17, last Friday, high levels. This doesn't mean
a
reaction will start
right
made their highest level in 11

and if you're long of
you're probably quite

years
stocks

cheerful about things.
*

*

it does

that it is desir¬

mean

course

the Rails have to

abiding conviction that despite
our faults we
have the capacity

of

an

It's better to wait until some

words

ten

for them it may be
dustrials; The latter condition
cheaper in the long run.
pay more

given rise to two theories,
or beliefs, or whatever they're
called. The first is a wide¬

has

rails

spread opinion that the
have

will

to

for the

up

go

somewhat naive reason

The second is
soberer, but kind of

warped. "The rails will go up
because
the
industrials
wouldn't

and make a

up

go

high by themselves un¬
there
was
something

new

less

stewing."
yi:*

bad

*

*

a

throw into the current

I

All

can

tell

you

hassle.
is that

signs of isolated
strength in the rails as well as
in the industrials. But for the
life of me.I can't see what all
there's

will

this

the

to

mean

Dow

Averages. So because I can't
foretell
the
future, I'll go

along with stocks and what
they seem to point to, rather
than to averages that every¬

body's watching but in which
nobody has more than an aca¬

of the author only.]

those

Everybody knows that
Telephone's strong and it is a
lovely blue chip. Still, out¬
institutional and the

of

side

so-called widow buying,
stocks the

The

who

know who's long of it?

do you

interested in

are

is that some of
known how to think

truth

plain

not

have

We

act.

We

puzzled.

are

confused

as

hostilities in Korea will materially

or

CLEVELAND, Ohio—Walter R.
Hughes is
now
affiliated with
Prescott
&
Co.,
National City
Bank Building, members of the
New
York
and
Midwest Stock
Exchanges.

Ore.—Elwin Mil¬
the staff of Blyth &

PORTLAND,

Co., Inc., Pacific Building.

Investments

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

Calif.

FRANCISCO,
W.

solidated

Wilson

is

with

—

Con¬

Inc.,

Russ

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

SAN

FRANCISCO,

J.

ward

Calif.—Ed¬

Fitzpatrick is with First

California

Company,

300

Mont¬

gomery Street.

SPECIAL

PUT

OPTIONS

Oct. 25 $325.00

287.50
350.00
325.00

Securities

U.S. &

387.50
137.50
362.50

For.Sec.@50% Nov. 17
.....@56
Sep. 28
Oil N. J.. @68% Oct. 15

Pure Oil

West.

Members

New

Stock

York

Curb

Exchange

San

Francisco

Exchange

Stock

(Associate)

Exchange

Chicago Board of Trade
14 Wall Street
COrtlaadt

7-4150

New York 5, N. Y.

San

Francisco—Santa

Barbara

Monterey—Oakland—Sacramento
y,

Fresno—Santa Rosa




Maryl'd@21

Corp..

Oct. 29

.@21% Oct.
Int'l Tel & Tel @16% Feb.
Pac. West. Oil @17% Jan.
Mission Corp..@27% Oct.
Grt. North. pf @49%0ct.
So. Pacific
@62% Nov.
Kans. City So.@63
Nov.
.

537.50
525.00

225.00

17

112.50

19

137.50

22

87.50

8

137.50

22

225.00

16

300.00
387.50

24

Subject to prior sale or price change

Explanatory

Teletype NY 1-928

Private Wires to Principal Offices

many

You and I

of them are now

handiwork as

living in

are

of

most

civilian

an

age

pamphlet

on

request

demands

for

The question is,
our economic struc¬

the double burden
buckling under it? The

carry

without

danger here does not lie primarily
in putting American industry and
a severe

and pro¬

World War II
and subsequently, they have the
ingenuity and potential capacity

mean

Association, Inc.

Broadway, N. Y. 4, Tel. BO 9-8470

is

emerge

funda¬

few

a

on

which there is almost

unanimous

agreement. The first
security is ex¬

mentals

national

that

is

pensive

and

Americans

are

that,

willy-nilly,

going

to

have to

Much as we dig deeper and deeper into their
would like to, we cannot return
pockets to foot the bill. The sec¬
to a peacetime economy in the
ond is that non-military expendi¬
everywhere.

threat

Communist

the

cause

is

mains

and

It may

flare

deadly

as

General

re¬

ever.

into open warfare,

up

it may continue as a

or

as

tures

crisis, in

words,

Ridgeway's

be¬

substantially

be

can

curtailing

without

duced

needful

activity

re¬

any

government.

of

Furthermore, I do not think it is

secret that tbe government
been unduly frugal, and

any.
has

not

its

explanation .for the need of
now- higher taxes
would come with

Korea—and

in

any

that results in 75,000
a

not

war,

grace if it could demon¬
engagement strate that it has kept its financial
casualties is house in good order. I

police action—will

a

On various occasions in the past

change the problem only slightly

I

in degree and

in the area of

not at all in kind.

have

thesis that

the

developed

legitimate expendi¬
tures the taxpayer has not been
necessities: First, of strengthening
getting his money's worth, be¬
our defenses arid those of our Al¬
cause of appalling waste. A corol¬
lies; and, secondly, of preparing- lary thesis is that there are large
will

for total

war

with two

be faced

still

.

in the event of an

conflict.

all-out

is

This

1

where

stand

we

now:

governmental

indefensible

expenses

moral
because they are not on
any ground proper to government.
Much of the money that is being
are

on

any

ground

,

taken from

the

imposition of price and
production controls, with wage
controls presumably to come later.
If Congress has not been com¬
pletely deaf to his suggestion, it
has made them largely ineffective
by its temporizing and more or
less passive resistance. Meanwhile,
the average citizen, watching the
cleavage between the executive
and legislative branches of his
government from afar, seems to
for

of

areas

that

only to break feel that the
controversy is some¬
in the what
beyond his economic depth.
national purchasing If he takes
sides, he is more likely

of

controls

touchy, the subject of taxes is ex¬
plosive. Out of the controversy,

to set new records

actually

in taxes is

us

being used for purposes that will
first weaken and then destroy the
substance

American

of

govern¬

while

retaining the hollow
mockery of its empty forms.'The
ment

taxpayer resents not only
of money he has to
in taxes, but also the dicta¬

average

the

amount

pay

torial

that

attitude

the levyirig
arbitrary spend¬
ing of tax revenues is a perquisite

of taxes arid the
of office,
It

; :
unfortunate

is

should

payer

-

v

feel

;'

that

this

the

tax¬

way.

and

doubly unfortunate that he should
beyond the ability of in¬ than not to line up with Congress.
have ample justification. Only the
dustry to satisfy it, which is quite Why? His remote reason is that he
hardiest propagandist can under¬
a different thing. As the gap be¬
has a
dislike of
"controls" and
power

take

and
goods becomes wider,
prices rise until serious inflation
becomes a very real threat.
tween

purchasing

power

is

real

threat?

the

Eric

all that they
reason

the

his
sees

imply. His immediate

defense of the Administra¬

a

tion's fiscal

record, which ranges

is( that he wants to avoid from bad budgetary
that will be put on flagrant
diversion
of

welfare (as he
it) and his own personal in¬

own

personal

payers'

money

to

guesses

squeeze

the

tax¬

in the interests of

keeping the bad guessers in office.
it must be ad¬
In a discussion such as this it is
said that the dollar is even now mitted, certain shortsighted indi¬
easy to yield to the temptation of
worth about 50 cents in terms of viduals who do not object to price
making the national Administra¬
its 1939 value, and that the long- and production controls, but who tion a
deep-dyed, conniving vil¬
balk
at the wage controls which
range prospect is for a 30- or 40lain, and of giving the citizen all
cent
would
hit
them
most
dollar.
Charles
Wilson
is
directly. of the virtues of the hero in one
equally gloomy in his prediction Their economic reasoning is rudi¬ of the old 10-20-30 melodramas.
of "The Disaster of Runaway In¬ mentary, but their instinct of selfThere is a
comfortable contrast
flation" unless the Administration interest is highly developed in¬ between the
villain who .can do po
deed.
controls program is set up.
good and the hero who is inca¬

Johnston, Economic Stabilizer, has

income

consumer

now

at

the

rate

of

is

come.

Let

There

us

are,

leave aside for

about the merit of controls

or

a

moment

their lack

pable of evil; but
the

heroic

as

I have said
ill

mantle

becomes

produc¬ of merit, and note, just briefly, many of us because of our will¬
nature
of
the
tion of
consumer
goods is not the
arguments ingness to subordinate public in¬
increasing; on the contrary it is marshalled against them by a cer¬ terest to private interest. It is tpo
expected to decline during the tain type of opponent, whose ap¬ easy to still the voice of conscience
next 12 months. Industrial wages proach is not objective, but sub¬ in
anticipation of profit.
are increasing faster than indus¬
jective. They do not ask, "are
It is a disturbing phenomenon
trial output per man. Nor is the controls
good
or
bad for the which suggests that any inventory
trend of prices abroad reassuring. country?" but "are controls good of our national assets and liabili¬
billion

a

year.

The

and remember or bad for me? How will they
defense pro¬ affect my business or my income?"
gram is scarcely under way—are When the obvious answer is that
already on a much higher level the individual will be called on
than prices in the United States,
to make some sacrifices, he de¬
a
differential which will be re¬

European prices
that

the

flected
pay

in

—

European

what

we

will

for the materials

These

are

some

we

have

to

cided

that

he

wants

no

part

of

import. controls. Well, that is an attitude

of the forces that

that any one of us
can under¬
prices upward and
stand. But it is an approach that
unless
steps are taken to curb
them—either the Administration's we cannot condone as a basis for
are

driving

controls

THOMAS, HAAB & BOTTS
Members Put & Calls Brokers & Dealers

50

the

goods.

how long can

ture

$20

Mo.Kan.Tex.pf.@54
Oct.
1
Ch.Mil.St.P. pf.@47% Oct. 22
Amer. Woolen @40
Nov. 5

Std.

not

under

it

to

of

subject

the

If

allotted

of checks-and-balances.

the system

public yond "the life of anyone
there is a; living." The outcome of the war better

are.

Just

225.00

York

that

baffled by their

as

increasing

Pacific Coast

Radio

,

Rail... @52

will

Korea

inflation.

of

forces

the

growing conviction that much of
the confusion is of their making

How

First California Adds

Steel. ..@42% Oct. 20

New

read

available

Investments,

constitution

them. The real danger lies

Bait. & Ohio. .@20y2 Nov. 7
North. Pacific @47% Oct. 26

,

I

think

I

increase

U. S.

Schwabacher & Co.

fice.

mind aright when I say

of their record, in

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

South.

Pacific Coast Exchanges

ma¬

longed test, because on the basis

With BIyth & Co.

Per 100 Shares

Orders Executed on

the

least

at

we—or

industrialists to

From time

25.

to understand are not
getting much help from some of
the
men
whom, for better or

meet

Robert

prerogatives and responsibili¬
ties which the wise framers of the

the

try to discover some logical pat¬
in the welter of conflicting
foreseeable future. Ours must con¬
circumstances
under
which
we
tinue to be a garrison state be¬
must
live.
And
certainly
our

tern

Congress began surrendering

fore

duty, American industry is busy We fear runaway inflation, but
turning out the materials of war. we are not
doing very much about
Simultaneously, it is continuing to it. President Truman has called

Co. and Francis I. du Pont & Co.

SAN

in

Peace
peace

become associated that is politically and economi¬
It is abnormal
with Livingston, Williams & Co., cally abnormal.
Inc., Hanna Building. Mr. O'Mal¬ economically because the produc¬
tive capacity of the United States
ley was previously with Gottron,
is being called upon to do double
Russell & Co., Saunders, Stiver &

With Cons.

the

affect

are

we

assume

be that

may

a

however,

of course, completely naive
that the cessation of

It is,

to

us

being

and

human,

are
we

in

have

ica's downfall.

has

ler has joined

which

government. It

this is

mind, what they hope for, when

We

CLEVELAND, Ohio—Patrick A.

O'Malley

deflation

healthy sign. If so, I could
wish that it had come sooner, be¬

they speak of the "Inevitable" de¬
pression which will cause Amer¬

or

the executive branch of

lative to
the

Communists

the

what

that in times of national
danger our reactions are imme¬
diately and automatically noble
and unselfish. They are not. The

of,

we

(SpeciRl to The Financial Chronicle)

majority are
those selling

40, maybe even under
to time I've

under

Williams

the

is

the
past several
piously wonder¬

during

"the

,

This is not to say that we are
of the stuff that heroes are made

and

With Livingston,

Building.

❖

*

They are presented as

Chronicle.

demic interest.
*

with

With Prescott & Co.

juncture I wish I
worthwhile opinion to

this

At

necessarily at any
those, of the

not

coincide

time

"that

they're due."
mite

do

article

York,

inflation

the prudence and

in this jority of us—elected to public of¬

expressed

views

New

intelligently— in history has always followed."
and in the long run successfully— This, by the way, is a bit of eco¬
with any and all enemies of our nomic cause and effect well rec¬
ognized by Marxist dogma. It is
heritage of liberty.

worse,

[The

fashion?

that

final and
crowning evil of every period of

They're still some of the
present enthusiasm has
points away from dupli¬ run its course. If you have to
gropings
cating the action of the In¬

be wormy.

In the
of the National City Bank
in

of Congress,

do ing about the wisdom of another
transfer of power from the legis¬

they

if

happen

which

An¬

controversy.

the attitude

is

months has been

the wisdom, to cope

understandably

*

❖

spiral

human

being.

#

Of

buying

able to defer any new
for the time

'

*

„

though it's possible. But

away,

this faith goes a
belief in the American people and

and the courage,

will

What

initi¬

individual

and

With

ative.

controls

the

other

Inflation Is Oar Real Danger
enterprise

I don't have any new
to

terests. This is

some

*

*

*

welfare to private in¬
only one side light

general

first page

on

sleepless

any

you

Continued from

of these

none

nights.

Says—

a

.

.

(706)

22

program or a workable decisions on public affairs. This
alternative—prices will spiral up¬
country was not founded by men
ward until they disappear in the
heavens like the boy in the Indian who subordinated the public in¬
terest and the promotion of the
rope trick.

ties

is' far

does

from

complete

not

tion

give careful
the integrity

to

integrity of

the

or

public,

integrity or lack of
in public office.

if

it

considera¬
lack
and

of

the

integrity

of

men

One of the most appalling

of the

times

bright—and
with

agree

necessary

ment

of

leading
moral
and

to

signs

is that Senator Ful-

thoughtful

many

him

—

should

men

find"

it

to call for the establish¬
a

special

commission

citizens ....to

standards

suggest

of

study

of

"the

government"

means

of improv-

Volume 174

Number 5040

.

.

The

.

Commercial and Financial Chronicle

(707)
ing the conduct of those who hold
public office/"
>■-*
Just how far afield have
as

tution

of

There

was

ernment

policy

needed

There

true.

is

code

longer

no

time when such

was a

suggestion

.greeted by

written

no

this

but

have

would

been

of indignation,

a wave

tion

for

all

the

for

recipient

the

of

subsidy

job security for the politician.

It

principle?

for

time when the Gov¬

a

ethics,

a

got

result of the constant substi¬

a

or

we

working agreement is arrived at:
exchange of financial security

An

is

neat

a

Let

trick.

us

see

how it has worked with regard to

the

farm

which

price-support

is

most

notable

that

the

program,

and

the* oldest

of

one

It is true

subsidies.

program

agricultural economy; true that
only turned the light farmers have been producing more
than
the
American
capacity to
of publicity into the dark nooks
V and crannies of the underworld, consume; true that the Govern¬
but also revealed the extent to ment has sold potatoes for less
which its ramifications extended than the cost of the bags they
into high places in Government. come in; true that it is one of the
Close

not

disclosures
Senate

a

most

potent

before

Then

why

which

continued

the heels of its unsavory

on

Comptroller
Warren

hearings

came

Subcommittee

at

inflationary threats.
is it continued?
It is

because

aid

if

the

to

Lindsay C. farmer were withdrawn and farm
that during the prices were permitted to settle to

General

testified

their

normal
level, the political
"shockingly low moral stand¬
ards were exhibited by those con- repercussions would blast many of
the
men
now
in office right off
rcerned with war contracts, both
public
in government and in business." the
payroll,
a
prospect
war

•

We have

from tne

which

a

public trust, or
days of Grant, who, when
was a

evidence of corruption was

.before

him, said,
escape.""

man

These

lthe

bureaucrats

do

not;

guilty

"Let no

other

and

placed

disclosures,

is his job.

giant step

realize

that

when

do

With
it

is

this

background in mind,

somewhat

easier

under¬

to

Father

have gov¬

America,

has

ernment. We have government be¬

historian

of

have rights because

has^ only

those

we

we

have rights.

cause we

Government

"just

powers"

principles

spectacle

the

risk

of

having
you think that I am emphasizing
the obvious unnecessarily. But the
very point at issue is that these
simple principles, which you and
I

accept

fundamental in man's

as

relationship

government,
generally understood

generally accepted. We

nor

to

his

to

neither

are

have

lost

sight of them

pursued the chimera of

in

economy

the kind of

seem

which,
race

we

as

political
regardless of

one

a

runs, every¬

body wins and everybody gets

a

prize.
As

right ourselves politically
—and faint as they are—there are
a few signs that we are
going to—
we

Finance

why the
•public remajned complacent, it is
to go back

necessary

to

few years

a

adequate and
bill. It is easy to

somebody else—not me. Let

pay;

George

do

realize

that

it." The sooner we
everybody's name is

significant change in the George, the sooner we will begin
philosophy of American govern-* an intelligent attack on the prob¬
the

During

early
1930s,
"government began to shift its em¬
phasis from promoting the general
welfare

to

providing the general
In his study, "The case

welfare.

against the Welfare State," Sen'ator Karl Mundt of South Dakota

points out that "Precisely in the
-degree that Government in this
.country shifts its emphasis and its
efforts from the job of promoting
to the job of providing the gen¬
eral

welfare,

shifts from

the

United

States

State operating on
principle of private enterprise

the

"and

a

individual

initiative

-operating

on the
Welfare State."
What has

placency?

"

-

this to do

new

one

principle of the

Just this.

of the

*non

to

with

com¬

sine

A

qua

philosophy is that

certain groups should have special

consideration, including a finan¬
cial bonus. This was a welcome
{development indeed to those who
favored

were

government

beneficiaries

of

largess

which, after
all, is nothing more or less than
taken from the pockets of
all of us through taxes, and, ,in the
tease
of
the
farm
price-support
program, the higher prices paid
money

for foodstuffs.

The

members

the

of

favored

groups—whether they be farmers,
laborers, or businessmen—decide
there is

that

•all.

They give

after

their independ¬
a subsidy.. Who
they to criticize the standards
up

in return for

ence

are

Santa Claus

a

lems,

direction.

their

All they ask is
kept coming. At first
they may be grateful. Later they
^become demanding, and a force
that the politicians must reckon
with.

be

About this time

we

note the

development of pressure groups
rwho
use
collective
Strength to
'

gain

their ends,

and

the

vicious

;circle is complete. Pressure groups
that are selfish are also fatuous.

.They

are

titude
while
,are

that
bills.
some

more

selfish because their at¬

is, "I

going to get mine
the getting is good." They

fatuous

am

because

they

think

somebody else is paying the
They seem to think that by
miracle it is possible to take
out of an economy than is

put into it.

Eventually,

a

kind of




foreign

that

domestic,

and

have caused these middle years of

improper

we

political

insure

can

influ¬

frame

as

for National Defense and
to enact tax legislation. It is the
duty of every American who has
been shirking
to begin bearing

all

and

I

pull

ask

is

my
even

an

weight,
break,

us

crisis

we

previously.

are.

made

has

realistic

more

been

you

of

we

have

know

what

than

We

all

face at home and abroad, and

that

salvation lies in

our

hands

heads

and

else.

have

We

where

there

our

sought

was

no

own

security

security,

se¬

curity at the expense of others.
Now, after a period of trial and
know that economic se¬

error, we

curity and higher standards
attained

not

be

one

class

another.

Nor,

Nourse

by

the

of

says,

as
can

off

playing

against

people

Edwin

Dr.

they

"be

ferred by union contracts or

legislation.

can¬

Security

G.

con¬

social
be

must

created

by skillful, conscientious
persistent work, and by equit¬
able payments."

and

And

know

we

fortunately

now

—

and

we

learned

before it is
too late—that there is no political

security in

a government which
ignores
the
everlasting

tacitly
truth

that

it

is

man's

agent

for

the

protection of his unalienable
rights. There is no political se¬

curity in a government which does
not, or cannot, distinguish be¬
tween rights and privileges. There
is no political
security for the
individuals

whose

pends upon
withheld

at

bureaucratic
taken
all

has

well-being de¬

subsidy granted
the

will.

of

vagary

We

will

or
a

have

great stride forward when

men

can

is

a

a

give

realize
us

that

government

nothing—because

nothing to give. All it

can

it
do

redistribute, and in that direc¬

possibility

that Americans do not know their
true worth and
strength. I wonder
if we have been
selling ourselves

short.

Can the

sometimes

to realize

ure

defeatism that
be laid to

sense

of

one

I

concerns.

that I am neither prophet
pundit. Nevertheless, it is dif¬
ficult to resist a little specula¬
tion. The great majority of eco¬

gloomy picture here today.
Now

no

who

one

has

at the age of reason

deny the

can

seriousness of world conditions

liabilities;

:v;:
First, thanks to free enterprise
individual

have

indus¬

an

owns

than 10 times

as

much

of the world's goods as the

aver¬

age

non

brought

-

American.

luxuries

into

We

have

the

cate¬

Fathers,

those

represent industry, banks, and in¬
vestment firms predict that busi¬

knew

well

economists

predict

other

But

this

the

that

business

far

is

magnificent

tradition which
to

so

If

come.

has

by

us

political

been

the

than

handed

Founding

wise

who

men

whence

liber¬

our

in our time have

we

treated that tradition rather shab¬

did

we

malice.

not

Quite

do

so

through
contrary, our

the

will
continue
on
the
upward freedoms were so much a part of
swing, and inflation along with it. us we took them for granted. We
In
other
words, you pay your did not realize how dearly bought
Now that they are in
money and you take your choice. they were.
Naturally, these forecasts must danger, we not only realize their

be

weighted
Korea.

In

the

cease,

thanspires value,

what

by

event

that

hos¬

production,

war

We

but

will

our"

never

lightly.

so

reach

We

its peak some eight or ten months

people

on

is

expected

now

to

hence, will be slowed down

some¬

dereliction.

own

again

Now

worth.

which

we

Johnston

spokesmen
Charles

and

against

warn

such

expect

may

again

are

their

alert

an

guard

against
the
Satanic philosophy which teaches
that the rights of man come from

what

being called,

There is another

Wilson

is

to

may

is

State

Teach

the

him

respecting,
sponsible.

been

suggested,

Korean truce could

truce?"

That

be

is

"The
than

more

possibility.
After all, We Americans are find¬
a

Henry

unit

of

the

W.

As the
govern¬

that

his

home

is

his

castle, and his sovereignty rests
possibility that beneath his hat.
Make him self-

if,

has

with

say

Grady: "Exalt the citizen.

affects the economic future. What
as

a

State
arm

of

tion

T.

America.

of

that

the

sulting

In

major

from

anticipation

problems re¬
defense effort

the

are

yet to

come, and will appear before the
end of the year, a substantial
por¬

tion

of the

Association's 38th

an¬

nual convention in San
Francisco,

Sept. 11 to 14, will be given
to how

they

can

over

be met.

Officials from the principal gov¬
ernment

agencies controlling the
decisions, as well as officers of va¬
rious
private enterprise groups,

the forum, including
Raymond M. Foley, Administrator
of the Housing and Home Finance

Franklin

self-reliant,
Let

for
can

D.

Richards

the

of

Federal

Housing Administration;
T.
B
King, Director of the loan guar¬
anty section of the Veterans Ad¬

ministration; W. A. Clarke, Con¬
the

Office of Real Es¬

tate Credit of the Federal Reserve

System

administering Regulation

X; and W. P. Atkinson, President
National

the

of

Association

Home Builders.

^;

of

7

him

nothing

do, and

■ •

In his

statement, Mr. MacDonald
admitted that the first half of 1951
has
been
considerably better,
building-wise, than had been gen¬
erally anticipated, and, by and

large, the government and private

industry have been successful in
fighting the inflationary rise
through the restrictions set up f
year ago.
But, he contended, th
next two months will be impor¬

building and financing is gainin:
momentum.

"It

is

not

government

intention

the

to

kill

of. the

building —i

would create the most serious

em¬

ployment

already ment, he is the unit of the State.

Psychological

"The

Letdown."

Eric

as

We

ad¬

according to
MacDonald, President
the Mortgage Bankers Associa¬

Milton

prize'them tant because the decline in homi
know

we

and the peak will be de¬
layed until well into 1953. In that the State.
ministration

on

from

over

face to face with

the realities of government credit
subs early this fall,

sultant to

important

more

the

down

this year,

largely

carried

come

Commissioner

more

gory of common necessities.

On

en¬

of

during the next six months.
On
the long range forecast they are
divided in their opinion, and I
think you will find that the line
of division is interesting. On the
one
hand, the economists who

decline.

1950, will

home

and

far

so

operating

commitments

by
other nation in the world. The
Agency;
American
makes
and

any

average

ties

been

living such as
people in the world has will address

other

no

have

,

initiative, We

standard

a

nor

will

or

gravity of our domestic prob¬
lems. But only the
wilfully pessi¬
mistic can deny that our assets

far surpass our

lending

building which,

within these industries

arrived

the

and

restrictions remain in effect.

Mortgage

our

strength?
To bring this
thought closer to
home, I confess that I have been
guilty of drawing a somewhat

said

nomic observers agree that prices
and industrial activity will rise

we

fail¬

a

productivity unmatched

nowhere

and

the

trial

event,

think

in

have

is

course,

immediate

most

The

Frankly, I

lie

MacDonald, President
Mortgage Bankers Associa¬
tion of America,
says goal of
1952 in home
building cannot
possibly be reached if present
of

un¬

known. We

what,

current

not

Financing

Milton T.

para¬

mind—the

ever

politically and economically. Am
I going to get it?"
".

key to the

of

our

of

in

to

curious

a

look,

tilities

try

was

country powerful
before, yet hovering in
a

joy

Now you may ask, "What about
me?
I
belong
to
no
pressure

I

summer,

than we have known for
the past two decades at least.
The immediate economic out¬

his share of the burden.

group.

of

frame

—may

ness

money

mind—it

Home

the
will

certainties and the contradictions

hand, government and labor union bily,

Century to be variously
Age of Fear," "The
Age of Anxiety," and "The Age
of Confusion." Right now it is the
duty Of Congress to raise the

beginning of

I wonder if the

doxical

called

"The

that

hence

years

Predicts Decline in

of

perilous uncertainty."

sounder

a

of

never

the 20th

of conduct of those who aim it in

that- it

inating

economy

an

a

ment.

very

ences

and

Corpora¬

In order to understand

prosperity, but I do
definitely mean that by elim¬

in its attempts to evolve workable

equitable tax
sympathize with Charles E. Wil¬
son
when he says "I cannot work
tion and the despicable sale of
•Federal-jobs in Mississippi, are in- effectively with the hand-cuffs
,dications of low moral standards that pressure groups are forging
"
i;of conduct on the part of our pub¬ for me now."
lic officials, but they are an even
And what about a lot of the rest
.graver
indictment of a public of us? For a long time we were
which failed to rise in indignation willing to duck responsibility. A
when they were made.
lot of us sard, "Let somebody else
Reconstruction

of

Parsons

suggested

50

see

1951, found the American people
an
unprecedentedly paradoxical

in

at

Wilfred

write: "The

which it derives "from the consent
of the governed."
I mention these

stand the dilemma Congress faces
controls

spective of time usually can
nothing but the loose ends.

not

dreamed

•like the selling of influence in the

i

second

we will gradually right ourselves
long way indeed
Much as the bureaucrat;
from the days of the forthright relish.
economically. I do not mean by
loves
his
Grover Cleveland, for whom a
fellowman, his first love that that we will have an un¬

come

public office

<

Marxism.; We will have

a

men

.

price-support

has sapped the foundations of our

but not today. The Kefauver Com¬
mittee

lies

taken

23

and

lean

that

re¬

the

on

his

own

the govern¬
that his State

on

did.
back
for

problem possible if
What was sought was a cu
to 800,000 or 850,000 star

this year,

that

it has

-

■

and it now seer :
done. The go

been

for 1952 is the same but it canrt

:

possibly be reached if all preser
restrictions remain in effect," M

.

MacDonald declared.
The principal inequity at t!'
moment, according to Mr, Mac

Donald is the blight put upon th
normal flow of mortgage credit b

ment for nothing
Let him cultivate inde¬ the
ing out that defense is expensive. can do.
government's freeze on FH/
Is it within the realm of prob¬ pendence to the point of
sacrifice, and VA interest rates while per
learn
that
humble
ability that the Soviet leaders are and
things mitting a general rise in the cost
discovering that offense is even with unbartered liberty are bet¬ of all other credit, as has been
more expensive. Korea might be a
ter than splendors bought with its done with the Federal Reserve
military turning point. We know price.' Let him neither surrender withdrawal of support from the
from experience the rapidity with his individuality
to government government bond market.
which the Communists can change nor merge it with the mob.
The Association, he added, b
ideological fronts. If it is a turn¬
"Let
him
ever
stand
upright scheduling this national forum c
ing point, the United States will and fearless, a freeman born of discussion at its San Francisc
presumably change the pace of its freemen, sturdy in his own convention in an effort to explorr

defense

schedule,

and

consump¬

tion for armament would slacken
off.

Consumer

demand

will

remains

be

to

be

ever

hold

official forecast
I

wish

neat

way

there

that

story

inflation.

there

of

is not.

a

on

that

clusion with

tual

were

summing
It

a

are

permit anything
on

and

on,

in the midst of

so

neat

we

who

utmost

temple

own

of

its

r

are
per¬

problems which will be cor-

for the ways to

meet them.

With Waddell & Reed
(Special to The Financial

ALLEN
J. Nagy

PARK,

Chronicle)

Mich.—Eugene

is with Waddell & Reec

Inc.

Joins Marache Sims
(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

ac¬

tidy. The story

and

the

liberty."

con¬

too many un-

it, lacking the

gods and shrining in his

but

up,

loose ends. In

no

life, there

to

his allegiance whererests, but building his
the midst of his house¬

in

altar

is only in fiction

comes

in

it

heart
some

predictables and imponderables to

goes

ing to the front in the followir
18 months and to offer suggestion

At any rate, it will give us
answer
to the government's

seen.

the

the

dowering his family in
his brow, loving to
State, loyal to his republic,

goods would be his
What consumer earnest

plentiful.

more

strength,

the sweat of

LOS

L.

ANGELES, Calif.--Loren

Noble

joined

Sims

Marache

Spring

has

Street,

-

the

staff of

was

previously with Samuel

B. Franklin & Co.

(Special to The Financial

NEW

Chronicle)

ORLEANS, La.—William

Co., 634 South H. Brown is now associated with
of the
Landry, Alexander & Co., Ma¬
Mr.
rine
Building, members of the

members

Los Angeles Stock Exchange.
Noble

Landry, Alexander Adds

1

24

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

(708)

The following

Indications of Current

week

Business Activity
STEEL INSTITUTE:

/AMERICAN IRON AND

Equivalent

(percent of capacity).

operations

steel

/indicated

latest week
or

statistical tabulations

month ended

Latest

Previous

Month

Week

Week

Ago

on

or,

CONSUMER

PRICE

(net tons)-!—

-Aug. 26

100.4

101.5

101.4

90.G

-Aug. 26

2,007,000

2,029.000

2,027,000

1,747,400

INCOME

gallons each) —
—
runs to stills—dally average

Gasoline output
Kerosene

average

(bbls.).

(bbls,

(bbls.)—....—...
,

oil output (bbls.)

Distillate fuel

oil output

fuel

(bbls.)
Aug.
Stocks at refineries, at bulk terminals, in transit and in pipe lines—
Finished and unfinished gasoline (bbls.) at_——
Aug.
Kerosene (bbls.) at
—
—Aug.
Distillate fuel oil (bbls.) at
—
—
Aug.
Residual fuel oil (bbls.) at_
Aug.
Residual

6,200,750

6,171.200

5.674,750

Eggs

6,488,000

6,561,000

6,044,000

Fruits

22,135,000

21,446,000

21,935,000

20,305,000

2,425.000

2,362,000

2,121,000

Fats

8,762,000

8,695.000

7,687,000

Sugar

11

8,598,000

9,020,000

9,033,000

7,787,000

Clothing

11

118.186,000

119,616,000

124,157,000

108,518,000

11

28,611,000

27,677.000

25,863.000

23,628.000

*

72,306.000

63,053,000

43,239,000

41,810,000

freight loaded (number of cars)——
Aug. 11
Revenue freight received from connections (number of cars)——Aug. 11

809.354

813.3G6

779,454

847.703

666,540

672,010

552,529

704,392

construction

Public

-

CROP

.

-—

$216,941,000

$361,082,000

$250,145,000

169,697.000

97,638,000

138,642,000

232,702.000

80,448,000

Aug. 16

53,596,000

89,860.000

117.129.000

77,665.000

Aug. 16

39,042,000

43,732,000

115,573,000

2,783,000

.Aug. 11

10,175,000

10,005,000

8,440.000

10,960,000

.Aug. 11

703.000

737,000

693.000

955,000

Flaxseed

.Aug. 11

142,000

*144,700

119,300

152,700

Rice,

All

—

(tons)

Beehive coke

130.9

202.8

202.4

189.0

156.0

156.0

147.0

212.5

212.6

184.8

164.8

165.0

154.6

3,206,992

fuels

1

Oats

S.

of Aug.

251

*2-54

HE9I80N ELECTRIC

7,164,469

Aug. 18
INDUSTRIAL)—DUN &

AND

BRAD-

153

Au«- 16

—

3,295.143

3.131,009

1,070.132

1,026,755

650,738

706.749

750,666

(bushels)—

347,548

363,333

276,089

36,870

40.906

310,678

322.477

240,025

1,393,323

1,367,967

1,465,134

262,590

301,009

25,643

22,977

(bushels)

255,131

—

—;

—

(bushels)

(bushels)

233

27C

pound

(100

lb.)
Pig iron (per gross tont——

7,069,390

G,974,574

6,369,330

Aug. 14

—

._Aug. 14

(per gross ton)

—_

bags)

x

(bushels)

grain

all

143

133

183

4.131c

3.837c

.

$52.69

$52.69

$52.69

$46.61

$43.00

$43.00

$43.00

$40.25

PRICES (E. & M. J. QUOTATIONS):
Electrolytic copper—
-

Hay,

wild

Hay,

alfalfa

Straits tin
Bead

(New York)
York)

(New

Bead

(St. Louis

Zinc

23.200c

Aug. 15

27.425c

27.425c

27.425c

103.000c

103.000c

106.000c

106.000c

.Aug. 15

17.000c

17.000c

17.000c

12.000c

:

;

at™.

24.200c

Aug. 15

_

) at-

24.200c

22.425c

at

at

(East St. Louis)

24.200c

Aug. 15

.

beets

Aug. 15

16.800c

16.300c

16.800c

11.800c

Aug. 15

17.500c

17.500c

17.500c

15.000c

(tons)

Grapes
Cherries

(12

Apricots
Pecans

97.75

102.15

Death

110.15

116.02

Matured

States)

115.63

114,46

120.84

Disability

114.35

114.66

113.50

119.61

Annuity

109.97

109,0 i

115.63

Surrender

Policy dividends

104.14

104.14

103.30

108.88

107.62

107.62

106.56

111.62

Aug. 21

110.70

110.70

109.97

117.00

Aug. 21

114.85

114.63

113.39

119.82

Industrials

.

Group

U.

YIELD

DAILY

2.53

.Aug. 21

2.53

2.65

2.34

Inventories:

3.11

3.12

3.16

2.85

Durable

2.87

2.93

2.61

Aa

Nondurable

2.91

2.92

2.93

3.17

3.17

3.22

2.87

3.50

3.50

3.52

3.23

-Aug. 21

3.30

3.30

3.38

3.03

-Aug. 21

3.13

3.13

3.17

2.30

2.91

2.92

2.96

2.G6

457.7

464.5

._Aug. 21

__

A

Baa

.

Orders received

Production

NEW

INVENTORIES

459.7

(tons/

firms
of

Credit

166,537

354,939

189,525

237,99-5

223,293

223,232

200.938

224,414

Aug. 11

Aug!

11

&

67,772

*67,123

53,485

31.697

31,997

31,140

3,245

3,271

2,707

232

231

176

170

242
215

125,622

TO

$137,941,000

$149,159,000

$146,005,000

43,178,000

43,726,000

8,846,000

8 831,000

8,440.000

23,5-73,000

21,715.000

21,466,000

60.249.000

58.309,00',)

59,356,000

41,298,000

53.330.000

57,811.000

45.139,000

$333,335,000

$336,397,000

$313,640,030

$18,422

*$17,664

20,353

*20,123

$38,780

*$37,737

$29,507

23,733

*22,335

19,303

$1,265,897

$1,276,527

$1,203,326

SALES

SERIES—

NEW

dollars):

of

94

94

83

99

607,643

664,707

638.352

646.656

EXCHANGE—As

hand

on

of

Market

of

v

$13,883
15,624

July

and

Member

banks

in

free

listed

credit

U.

43,054

37,926

103,143

378,300

364,806

348,050

825,187

833.029

712,050

104,609,862

97,920.279

32,000,115

98,457,150

97,817,684

87,693

56,187

125,209,390
'
222,840

705,114

691,223

713,650

S

balances—

bonds

U. S. Govt,

on

borrowings

in

shares

listed

of

borrowings

accounts—

balances

debt

net

customers.

to

customers'

value

Member

margin

carrying

customers'

extended

Market value of

Aug. 11
Aug. 11

Unfilled orders (tons) at end of period

58,336

123,126

(000's omitted i:

Total

(tons)

STOCK

YORK

31

ASSOCIATION:

Percentage of activity

59,925

121,916

OF LIFE

Total

Cash

PAPERBOARD

26

60,323

Sales

Total

/NATIONAL

13,497

2.67

Member
468.9

6,932

9,370

May:

ox

(millions

May

2.86

-Aug. 21
-

FAYMENTS

INSTITUTE

—

COMMERCE)

OF

6,243

123,100

—

values

of

v

121,338

(tons)

payments

Month

Government Bonds

S.

Aaa

58,729
2,032,450

(bushels)

Total

AVERAGES:

39.854

2,302.963

.

payments

(DEPT.

BOND

439,500

356,043

38,458

2,249,280

(tons)

MANUFACTURERS'

MOODY'S

,

—,—

115.82

Aug. 21

2,979

287,010
2,019,295

6-.390

endowments

Aug. 21
Aug. 21

7,598
16,843

3,555

_x

Aug. 21
Aug. 21

7,293

16,194

3,729
270.064

—

benefits

93.59

7,283
16,234

10,160

INSURANCE—BENEFIT

110.33

12,509

1,826,580

—

—

98.73

106,819

39

(3 States)
(pounds)

111.07

Railroad Group

Group

29,636

(tons)

(bushels)

Aug. 21

Baa

Utilities

41,029

21,397

(bushels)

Pears

LIFE

109.97

Public

45,614

(tons)—

seed

10,012

31,336

351,186

____

(tons)...

Broomeorn

237,456
—■

45,365

(bushels 1

for sugar and

Sugarcane
Sugar

pound bags)
1 bushels)

(bushels)

(pounds)

37,971

13,356

(tons)
(100 pound bags).

dry field (100
Soybeans for beans
Peanuts
(pounds)

______——Aug. 21

—

39,263

13,441

(tons)

INSURANCE—Month

Average corporate

42,334

112.927

(tons)__

POLICYHOLDERS

MfiOODY'S BOND PRICES DAILY AVERAGES:
U. S. Government Bonds
;_

43,109

113,249

(tons)—

lespedeza

Hay,

Peaches

*

,

r«j—

37,961

17.266

(pounds)
Apples, commercial crop

/METAL

refinery at
Export refinery at

4,749

35,525
157,848

(tons)

Hops

Domestic

36,064

4,053

Beans, dry edible

4.131c

4.131c

Aug. 14

T

;

25.138

___

_

(bales)

Hay,

3weetpotatoes
Finished steel (per

—

—

)bushels)

Potatoes

Scrap steel

:_

(bushels)

(bushels)

Tobacco

COMPOSITE PRICES:

>HION AGE

AGRI-

998,286

Peas,

8TREET, INC.

OF

1 (in thousands):

j

.

(bushels)

Buckwheat

96#

REPORTING

(bushels)

Hay, clover and timothy

INSTITUTE:
Electric output (in 000 kwh.)

CROP

—

DEPARTMENT

As

—

spring

Sorghum

(COMMERCIAL

,

(bushels)

Other

Cotton

FAILURES

1

'

SYS¬
—Aug. 11

STORE SALES INDEX—FEDERAL RESERVE
TEM—1935-39 AVERAGE = 100
—
——

DEPARTMENT

184.6

139.1

Durum

Rye

Pennsylvania anthracite (tons)—.—_—.——

204.0

97.3

spring

Barley

-

140.1

174.3

204.0

135.4

U.

all

—-Aug. 16

tiTOAL OUTPUT
Bituminous

176.7

135.4

143.6

(bushels*—

Winter

78,299,000

(U. S. BUREAU OF MINES):
coal and lignite (tens)
—_____—

236.5

345.3

175.2
186.1

electricity

furnishings

all

117,291,000

__

209.3

97.1

PRODUCTION

Aug. is

_:

A

135.7

1

128,380.000

municipal

and

State

$214,929,000

Aug. 16

_____

143.4

-

221.6

143.6

Other

Wheat,

construction

177.8

198,4
:

:

Ice

Corn,

RECORD:
Private

—'

—

and

BOARD

NEWS-

.

246.7

203.5

345.2

_

Miscellaneous

—

272.4

203.9

219.9

—

.CULTURE

construction

169.8

273.1

201.2

______..r_

L.

170.2
203.1

133.2

-

electricity and refrigerators

Gas

House

Total U. S.

_

>

185.4
227.4

188.4

sweets

_.

Fuel,

RAILROADS:

Revenue

ENGINEERING

185.2

oils—

and

'

Ago

15:

—

vegetables-..

and

I

YeaT'

'

79,080.000

■

Month

products

Beverages

Rent

*45,305,000

-

June

•

and

2,353,000

46,792,000

CONSTRUCTION

of

as

..

6,231,250

81,692,000

mVIL ENGINEERING

Previous

LARGE CITIES—

products

{6,592,000

11
11

ASSOCIATION OF AMERICAN

Latest

226.9

bakery

date:*

of that

Month

——

and

'I

either for the

are

are as

:__

foods

8,906,000

Aug. 11
—Aug. 11

—

IN

Items

All

Dairy

Aug. 11
-Aug. 11
-Aug. 11

MODERATE

FOR

1935-1939=100—Adjusted
All

of 42

,—.—

i_,

(bbls.)

output

INDEX

Meats

hKMERICAN PETROLEUM INSTITUTE:
Crude oil and condensate output — daily

of quotations,

cases

FAMILIES

Cereals

Crude

in

Year

to—

and castings

Bteel ingots

production and other figures for the 1

cover

that date,

Ago

Thursday; August 23, 1951

..

Dates shown in first column

month available.

or

.

collateral

other

on

issues—

'

•

■/

0HL.

■

...

•

.

«-

%

.•••--•

ITEMS OF U. S. CLASS

SELECTED INCOME

PAINT

AND

AVERAGE

=

DRUG

REPORTER

100

PRICE

INDEX

—

1926-36

]

—

143.0

143.0

143.1'

—Month

129.3

Net

Commerce

(Interstate

RYS.
Au". 17

I

Commission)

{[■'.Yv.
v - H

*4"V

■

:

of May:

operating

railway

income

_—

$70,594,571

$67,072,540

15.420,737

16,911,739

90,357,313

87,506,310

16,736,997
83.809,54S

$74,936,576
'

fITOCK TRANSACTIONS FOR THE ODD-LOT ACCOUNT OF ODDBOT

DEALERS

AND

SPECIALISTS

ON

THE

N.

Y.

Other

EXCHANGE—SECURITIES EXCHANGE COMMISSION:
Odd-lot sales by dealers (customers' purchases)—
of

Number

;

I_Aug!

;

short

sales___
sales

Customers'

short

sales

Customers'

other

sales

Dollar

value

1

sales

Other

sales

Round-lot

23.880

712.560

864.172

$30,983,450

$36,852,830

\u</

Aug!
~~~Aug
~Aug
"iu|"
HIIII__ Aug!

>,

;
.

Round-lot sales by dealers—
Number of shares—Total sales
Short

25,832

942,476

$43,139,534

\ug

~

;

of shares—Total sales

Number

31,387

980,026

$45,228,327

Other

23,232

19,021

25.366

502

664

426

191

27,568

18.595

25.175

794,676

507.078

28,748

common

preferred

727,097

On

20,521

14.001

7,395

Ratio

493.077

719,702

$35,722,885

$34,535,137

$20,388,426

$27,193,488

217,160

202,270

106.520

201,610

2T7I16O

2021270

106I520

Net

20L610
U.

Number of shares

^ug
U.

S.

DEPT

OF

381,510

384,530

334,450

341,650

LABOR

Farm

\ug

~

products

__

Grains

~~

.

Livestock
Foods

-i,

Meats

:

AH commodities other than farm and
Textile

foods

_

products

'

Fuel and

-

lighting materials—
Metals and metal products
Building materials
Dumber—.—

■

~
...

„

■.

>

-

•

■
..

..

^

Chemicals and allied products,
•Revised.

;

_,

*Not available.




■'K-s UKMymplfi (MUAiH

{Includes

^

■

14

177.4

177.8

178.7

165.8

14

190.9

192.0

191.5

175.3

14

181.1

178.8

180.0

167.4

tug. 14

263.8

266.6

261.6

239.1

ug*
Ug"

;ug. 14

187.4

188.7

186.4

173.9

Jig. 14

278.1

278.6

275.0

iue

14

166.4

255.1

*166.3

168.0

Aug

14

169.2

155.3

*169.6

176.5

149.0

137.8

137.7

137.7

ug'
ug'
ug*
-Ug!
ug!

fixed charges

134.2

14

188.1

188.1

188.2

j4

223.6

174.4

223.6

224.2

343.1

214.6

348.1

349.8

t

139.9

140.0-

139.1

122.3

14

583,000 barrels of foreign crude, runs.

47,770.633

—As

4,095,288
79,714,258
42.530,745

3,085,679

3,121,401

49,225,377

44.684.954

39.409.344,

36,492,608

36,963,597

35.552,043
1,369,037

4,315,389

3,661.613

43,373,380

39,824,763

31,473,587

23,161,650

6,021,951

25,795,150

8,442,500

573.927

7,372,741

2.53

2.35

2.14

S.

$236,300

$3,494,700

$3,170,800

A.—Month

$275,000,000

$275,000,000

$275,000,000

255,656,634

255,221,976

257,540,746

28,313

29,227

16,130

$255,684,947

$255,251,203

$257,556,877

678,301

684,574

721,275

SECURITIES

of July:
——

of

face
any

—

TRANSACTIONS IN DI¬

GUARANTEED

AND

U.

to

—

—

S. GOVT. STATUTORY

at

,1926=100:
All commodities

stock—-

MARKET

purchases

Total
—

stock—;

income

TREASURY

OF

equip.)—

taxes

Net sales

IIAug!

_j

PRICES, NEW SERIES

of

RECT

—,

83,093,159

52,391,675

appropriations:

On

774,155

i®'

3,684,107
86,673,206
3.166.298

—

—

&

(way

income

Dividend

14,911

w

_

charges
__

income

Federal

800.307

purchases by dealers—

WHOLESALE

deductions

Net

structures &
Amortization of defense projects

29,250

815.218

income

from

fixed charges

•4,413,151

"

Depreciation

Odd-lot purchases by dealers (customers' sales)—
Number of orders—Customers' total sales
other

33,813

-Aug

Dollar value

Customers'

deductions
fixed

after

Income

—

available for

Income
Au<*

Customers'

income

Miscellaneous

orders

Number of shares

income

Total

STOCK

DEBT LIMITATION

July 31 (000s omitted):
amount that may be outstanding

time—

OutstandingGuaranteed

obligations

Treasury
Total

gross

not

owned

the

by

—

public

debt and guaranteed

obligations
outstanding public
—

Deduct—Other

gations not subject

debt obli¬

to debt limitation

total

-•Revised figure-

$254,566,629 $256,835,601

$255,006,646

outstanding
Balance face amount of obligations,
able under above authority
Grand

issu-

'

.

-.:

•- -

•

„

19,933,3o3
•

*

-

<

.0,433,3 <0

_

1fi.

18,164,398

Volume 174

Number 5040

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

...

25

(709)

is

year

producing
8,000,000

oil at the annual rate of
barrels

compared

as

with

Continued from page 8

Security I Like Best

A

substantial

reserves;

(c) deferred income

re-

a

ceivable

(profits)

the

government-owned plant at Ren-

shown

in

statement

straight

increase

earnings before taxes
to

management

basis

a

be

in

Dealer-Broker Investment

1951

expectation,

although heavier taxes may re¬
strict the gain in net income avail¬
able for the common stock. Never¬

Recommendations and Literature

Ontario, to make the fuel
Cockshutt ceased
combustion unit j for the British
theless a good probability, exists
on sales to dealers until
payment "Orenda" jet engine. Neither of
that earnings per new common
was
actually received, handing these projects should
interfere
share, after all charges, may equal
themselves a severe but non-re- with normal production of farm
in the neighborhood of $4.50 to
curring financial jolt), tax-paid equipment.
$4.75 for 1951 as compared with
earnings for the last three years
Apart from market considera- the (adjusted) $3.51 per share re¬
were as follows:
;'tions forces generated within the ported last year. Dividends on the
(during 1950
to record profits

:

1950

v

'v

r

$9 26
■
' ■ ■ ';.v

1951

good

(n1

1949

$9 54

\
proving

is

year

mos

>

JK6 9V

*
another

'

to

be

for the Cockshutt

com-

lrew,

the

For

first

months

six

field.

The

$10-$12

the
outlook

crop

per

Backing up these earnings is
following working capital per
(ex-debt

and

reserves)- at

4

year-end 1950:
Cash

so apace, good management

tawitoriw:::::::::: lu®
)"

'

Plymouth Oil Company

11.43

*

$46.91

.rnm

■

$1.50

...

.

j

improved another

share by April 30, 1951.

per

oil industry, and the prospects for
the companies engaged in this industryj j have selected Plymouth
oil Company
'

Cockshutt's

manufacturing fa- common
completely up-to-date
(new) stock as
and plant, carried at
net, $6.1 mil-. "The Security
lion, after a depreciation reserve I Like Best."
cilities

be

million, is understood to

worth

about

directly

and

through

sub-

gage. The main

sidiaries,

45

covers

Canada

serves

Pacific
18

the

and

acres

from

through

1,200

branches

company

Atlantic

agents

and

to

and

warehouses,

Cockshutt farm equipment is distributed in most civilized countries

of

haps,

some

The

the

world

and

also,

per-

uncivilized.

Canadian

is

Government

has

farmer and, in the process, for the

painless through the
Improvement
Loan
Act.

Farm

Farmers

borrow

may

of the cost of

an

bank

easy

any

of

on

over-all

two-thirds

implement from

loans

terms and 10%
are

guaranteed
by the Federal Government. Volof

ume

implements

financed

in

} 150J Urtn^er ft?s arra^Sement to-

taled $58 million.

Since

ception of the Act

(8 years ago)

losses have been held to

a

the

in-

remark-

am£^imTUK' rePffentlng onl7
i0!
total advanced.
Act has

mu^
This
of

a

put

of

era

slow

farmers

holds

kiS
ables

but

notes

a

it

also
gas

gas

ties

John P Satterf,eId

chiefly in the Big Lake field,

ed

company

was

production ;of
said

the

munitions,

parts,

bodies, hydraulic

is

possibiliIn

re-

Cockshutt manufactured

war

aircraft

to

rank

government

pumps,

successful

truck

etc. The

in

the

war material and
well up with the

as a

supplier.

No tre-

mendous volume of defense work

has

yet

but

Cockshutt

ceived

a

been

placed
has

ties (Texas Gulf Coast). San

tricio
jn

Plymouth's production.

of

its first well in the
field/ Upton County,

in

Pembrook

This wen flowed 162 bar-

Texas

rels

the company

this year,

jUne,

brought

Pa-

is the most important

now

source

oil

of

first

the

in

24

weR

July 5, a second
brought in which flowed

was

paign

so

an

active drilling cam-

that reserves and produc-

in Canada
already re-

contract to make jet en-

The

importantly.

pects for continued
for

pros-

high demand

petroleum products seem well

assured, which

implies that Ply-

mouth's sales should improve sub-

stantially.
serves

are

The company's oil re175

estimated to equal

barrels per common

share,

Plymouth relatively is a
small unit in the oil industry, its
growth importance

may

the

last

$72,948,162

ten

at

is

years,

the

of 1950.
being made

end




to

These estimates

the

City

Fire

are

statement by Ply-

effect

that

the

Marine

&

Co.—Memorandum—

Insurance

Barret, Fitch & Co., 1004 Baltimore Ave., Kansas City 6, Mo_
1 Minnesota

and Ontario Paper Company—Analysis—Dayton &
Gernon, 105 South La Salle Street, Chicago 3, 111.

Moore-McCormack

Co., 14 Wall

Lines

—

Memorandum

—

Smith, Barney &

Street, New Yosjt 5, N. Y. Also available are
on
Smith, Kline & French Laboratories and

memoranda

Southern Indiana Gas & Electric Co.

National
pany,

able

Distillers

y

Products—Brief

analysis—Faroll & Com¬
209 South La Salle Street, Chicago 4, 111. Also avail¬
data

are

the Sunray Oil Co.

on

Jersey Zinc—Brief analysis in current issue of "Glean¬

ings"—Francis I. du Pont & Co., 1 Wall Street, New York 5,
same issue is a suggested portfolio for a $25,000

111

immediate

to

provide both safety and income.

Company—Analysis—Ira Haupt & Co.f

Broadway, New York 6, N. Y.

Petroleum

all-per¬

Richter

Heat

Power

&

Company

—

Analysis—Scherck,

Company, 320 North Fourth Street, St. Louis 2, Mo.
Cement Company

Riverside

—

Card memorandum

Co., 10 Post Office Square, Boston 9, Mass.
a

memorandum

Gear

on

Lerner dfc

—

Also available Il(

Grinding Machine Co. and

on

Senee*

Falls Machine Co.
Seneca

Oil

Company—Analysis—Genesee

Securities

Valley

Co., Powers Building, Rochester 14, N. Y.

Pine

32

Commodity Ex¬

kind

of

govern¬

a

continuation
of controls will be necessary."
rules

ment

Israel,

is

socialism—realizes

wooing

private

sions

to

as

the

the

to

Conclu¬

ideological direc¬

tion which the ruling

officials, as
doctri¬

self-described

former

naire

Socialist,

their

hands

might

were

not

follow
tied

whether their obeisance to

In

engage

the

Thew
68

in

current

issue

same

data

are

"Highlights"—Troster.,

issue of

on

Ruppert and

Jacob

Crowell-

the country is too
as too busy, to
in the luxury of socializing
well

Street, New York 5, N. Y.

Also available is a bulletin on Pfeiffcr

Brewing Co.

Company—Analysis—Hill Richards &

Co., 621 South Spring Street, Los Angeles 14, Calif.

Company—Analysis—Loewi

Trane

if

private

Company—Bulletin—Gartley & Associates, Inc.,.

Shovel

William

Title Insurance and Trust

&

Co.,

225

East

Mason.

Street, Milwaukee 2, Wis.
Also

available

is

analysis of National City Bank of New

an

York.

-•

y

Cy-- : ;:y:

United States Steel—Circular—Wm. M. Rosenbaum & Co., 285
Madison Avenue, New York 17, N. Y.

emergency
as

&;

Coilier.

and

capitalism-merely constitutes lip
service during an emergency, are
academic. For during this period
of

Corp.—Analysis—Eastman, Dillon

Gas

Propane

Inc.—Data

Talon,

Minister of Labor Golda Myerson,
a

25>

Co., 15 Broad Street, New York 5, N. Y.

for

need

capital.

Co.,

&

Stone

that

prerequisite

a

Corp.—Analysis—Hayden,

Singer & Co., 74 Trinity Place, New York 6, N. Y.

principle

Marxist

the

Wells

Street, New York 4, N. Y.

Suburban

Socialize

Conversely, even the most rabid
— conforming

capitalism

Broadway, New York 4, N. Y.

Broad

doctrinaire socialist
to

Street, New York 5, N. Y.

Strutliers

a

Too Hungry to

U.

S.

Thermo

Boston

9,

Control—Data—Raymond

Mass.

& Co., 148 State St.v

Also available is information

on

Thermo-

activities.

King Ry.
Revelation of the country's per¬
manent

await
can

ideological direction must
of choice which
afforded

of

Meanwhile
of

a

Walt

the

only

with

emergency

will

there

partly

the

be

economy

capitalist,

Street, New York 5, N. Y.

the

status.
years

"shot-gun honeymoon" period

which

Productions—Analysis—Butler, Moser & Co., 44

Disney

Wall

freedom

be

ending

mouth's President, Walter S. Hal-

lanan,

Street, New York 4, N. Y.
Kansas

week
vigorously
thought that "No

the

what

matter

ployed in this phase of operations,

are

South La Salle Street, Chicago 4, 111.

Paige—Circular—James J. Leff & Co., Inc., 50 Broad

N. Y. In the

the most ardent

even

last

reiterated

$100,000,000.

operate on

pany, Inc., 231

Northern New England

of

'

Products, Inc.—Analysis—Republic Investment Com¬

Graham

a

change,

completed
and
an
additional
working force of 300 will be emalso

situation

of the New York

remain

Cockshutt will

nation's

the

County—

Cook

Sterling Oil of Oklahoma, Inc.—Progress report—J. May & Co.r

during

a

Doeskin

5

page

of

Governments

Sperry Corporation—Brief analysis—Stanley, Heller & Co., 3C?

ating income for 1951 will exceed
upon

from

Major

Mizrachi leader who is
director-general of the Ministry of
Trade and Industry, a business¬
man who was formerly a member
lander,

which indicate that the gross oper-

Current estimates

and

Street, Chicago 90, 111.

r

enterprisers can seriously and

gine components at its Brantford
plant. Tooling up and a plant extension have already been riearly

based

Chicago

sincerely advocate complete abol¬
ition
of
controls.
Herman Hol¬

be meas-

by the steady increase, dur-

in gross
operating income (sales) which
r0Se
from $5,401,642 in
1941 to
ing

of

Brochure—The Northern Trust Company, 50 South La Salle

New

hungry,

while

ured

.

well marketwise.

on

300 barrels of oil per day. A third
wed producing at the rate of 175
barrels of oil per day was brought
- around
July 16. The company
continues

City

riod of time, should perform very

hours

from a depth of 6>952 feet. Plyowns 640 acrqs at this well
Then,

Chicago Daily News—Memorandum—Swift, Henke & Co., 135
South La Salle Street, Chicago 3, 111.

pe¬

a

West Corp.—Analysis—Sincere and Co., 231
Street, Chicago 4, 111.

Soya Co.—Memorandum—Goldman, Sachs & Co., 30
Street, New York 5, N. Y.

Pine

not

excellently

managed oil company, over

m0uth

location.

of this

5*4s of 1952—Progress report—New
Corp., 120 Broadway, New York 5, N. Y.

South

&

Central

to me that the

seems

imports, not

locat-

are

does

Utility

South La Salle

to discount Plymouth's

It

stock

common

shares

these

for

appear fully

free

Activi-

plants

increased

dizzy world, conheavy industry

work.

Central

austerity, reflected in the curtail¬
ment of incoming goods going to
consumers
to one-third of total

gas

and natural

receiv- ^on potentials probably have been

include

must

defense

of

the

Cockshutt

and

° Pa^er m
tQday.

company

cent

to

negligible amount of

In this present
sideration
of
a

ties

end

an

costly collection

and

Public

Public Utility—Analysis—C. E. Unterberg &
Co., 61
Broadway, New York 6, N. Y.

$1.60

vading shortages. In today's set¬
ting of desperate lack of things of
all
kinds
and
consequent rigid

of

implement companies, by making
Reagan County, West Texas, and
the purchase of farm equipment
in San Patricio and Calhoun Coun-

relatively

32

rents

processing-

considerably simplified life for the

of

emergency

a

onerates

of

Electric—Memorandum—Josephthal &

Central'

ISRAEL

crude oil, cas-

inghead

payments

Gas &

York Hanseatic

investment

producer and
marketer

of

plus 2% in stock, the current price

Plymouth,

$20 million, subject only to the $4.6 million mort-

plant at Brantford

dividend

and

Continued

are

of $15.2

possibility

the

for

prospects.

Considering the outlook for the

11

Central

$4.50 per share earnings this year,

Members, N. Y. Stock Exchange

Less;

liabilities.

Allowing

,o,,N P. satterfield
Partner, Hoppin Bros. & Co., N. Y.

$58.34

current

has

a profitable future!"

—$11 49

|

All

earnings ratio, and the annual
developed new markets. From the range rarely ever exceeded 15
shareholder's viewpoint all this points except for the year 1948
can add up to only one thing— when the range between the high
"For them (as "Time" would put and low amounted to 37% points.

do

share.

Broadway,

Ill

Co., 120 Broadway, New York 5, N. Y.

the

the

share

Central Hudson

export

on

Pacific—Review—Ira Haupt & Co.,

New York 6, N. Y.

this

of

year earnings were equal to $2.03
ings forecast but not yet realized,
per share as compared with $1.51
expansion projected but not yet for the like
period of 1950.
Canadian Prairies is excellent and accomplished. This is not so with
Capitalization of Plymouth con¬
already a shortage of implements Cockshutt — earnings have been
sists of some $14,500,000 funded
in the West is forecast. It is al- realized and expansion has been
debt and 2,418,966 shares of $5
ways difficult to predict earnings accomplished. An ultra-conservapar capital stock.
The company's
but a
projection of Cockshutt's tive financial program has kept
net worth is around $33.1 million.
published half-yearly earnings by step with the expansion, good enPlymouth's common stock has
comparison
with
1950
suggests gineering
has
developed
new
profits after taxes this year of products and, while continuing to always sold on a moderate price-

pany—particularly in

Canadian

company itself should ultimately new common are expected to total
ma^e Cockshutt Plow common $1.60 to $1.75 plus 2% in stock
stock considerably more valuable. per share for the current year.
Special situations usually require
excessive imagination, e.g., earn-

,

now appears

reasonable

a

\

some

6,000,000 barrels produced in 1950.

The
1950

this

company

Continued from page 2

will
syn¬

With First Sees. Corp.

With Dean Witter & Co.
(Special to The Financial

Nev.—Stanley

RENO,
miniani

is

now

R.

associated

dicalist, socialist, cooperative and

Dean Witter

collectivist; and the government's

Mr.

policies Will be "played by ear."

proprietor of Umber & Co.

&

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

Chronicle)

N.
C. — Melvin P.
with Hawkins is representing First Se¬
WILSON,

Ge-

Hotel.
curities Corporation from office#
previously

Co., Mapes

_

Geminiani

was

at

1301

West Gold Street.

Financial Chronicle

The Commercial and
26

•

Thursday, August 23, 1951

(710)

* REVISIONS THIS WEEK

Securities Now in
Aero Manufacturing

Co., Columbus, Ohio

East

Underwriter
N. W.,

and

related

Manistee,

the

at

Mich.,

—To be

share).

ing capital.

(9/7)

cumulative convert¬
ible preference stock, series A (par $25), to be offered
in exchange for common
stock of Domestic Finance
Corp., Chicago,' III., the offer to expire on Sept. 25,
Exchange Rate—To be supplied by amendment. DealerManagers—Kidder, Peabody & Co., New York, and Alex.
Aug. 16 tiled 167,105 shares of $1.25

Brown &

Sons., Baltimore, Md.

Arizona Cheese & Cattle Co.,

5% convertible

20-year debentures (in denominations of $500 each); 10,000
shares of 6% cumulative convertible preference
and 14,900 shares of common stock (par
$10).
Price—For all three securities, at par.
Under¬
writer—None, but sales will be handled by John P.
stock (par $10);

of

working
Phoenix, Ariz.

Austin Finance Co.,

Aug.

13

60 judgment notes of

Underwriter—None.

Proceeds—To finance

each.

Proceeds—For

Pa.

working capital.

Office

Aug. 16 (letter of notification) 60,000 shares of common
stock and 240,000 shares of 6% preferred stock. Price—

in¬

ston,
—To

purposes.

Investment

mond

Co.,

Francisco, Calif.
Aug. 20 filed 2,500,000 shares of capital stock
Price—At
curities

market.

Co.,

San

Francisco,

Calif.

Proceeds—For

ferred stock

Se¬

in¬

Dutch Flat Mines, Inc., Winnemucca, NeV.'*

Aug. 16 (letter of notification)
stock.

1,000 shares of 7%

—1027 du Pont

shares, 15 cents per share; of
250,000 shares at 25 cents per share; and of 250,000
shares, 40 cents per share. Underwriter — None, but
Robert N. Coope, Salt Lake City, Utah, will act as agent.

pre¬

Underwriter—

Office

•

Rohr Aircraft

.

,

'

.

Corp., Chula Vista, Calif.

„

Aug. 10 (letter of notification) 8,000 shares of capital
stock (par $1).
Price—At market (estimated at $12.50
per share).
Underwriter—Lester & Co., Los Angeles,
Calif. Proceeds—To Fred H. and Shirley B. Rohr and J.

Proceeds—For

prospecting and development, buildings
equipment, and for working capital. Office—1127
Bridge St., Winnemucca, Nev.
and

E.

and

Esther

D.

Rheim, who are the selling

stock-

'

holders.

/

Schenley

>

stockholder.
Office—350 Fifth Ave.,
York 1, N.. Y.
"■■■;>
••"V - /'■

New York

Boston

Philadelphia

Pittsburgh

San Francisco

Private fVires




to

all

offices

Chicago

Cleveland

American

of debentures

on

basis

of

two

shares for

each

Casualty Co., Chicago, III.

Bosch

Price—At

the

Corp., Springfield, Mass.

market

Underwriter—None.

ment

version

20-year
common

;

(par $2).
$15 per share).

May 17 filed 98,000 shares of common stock

convertible

(no par) to be reserved for con¬

of

July 26 filed. 1,000,000 shares of common stock (par $1),
Price—$3 per share. Underwriter—May be M. A. Kern4
President.
Proceeds—To increase capital and surplus.

be issued in denominations of $50

stock

shares

Labor Day.

of 198,000

common

75,000

Co., New York. Proceeds—For expansion and modern-:
ization needs and workingcapital! Offering—Expected

Sevigny's Candy, Inc., Hanover, Mass.
Aug. 17 (letter of notification) $50,000 of 10-year 8%
debentures, series A, due Aug. 15, 1961 (to
each) at par; and 2,000

and

$1 per share) to be reserved for conversion of
debentures./ Price—At
100%.
Underwriter—Tellier &

stock (par

All American

is the selling

shares of

debentures

convertible

after

;

(letter of notification) 2,935 shares of common
stock (par $1.40).
Price—$33.75 per share. Underwriter
—None, but Wagner, Stott & Co., New York, will act
as broker.
Proceeds—To Lewis S. Rosenstiel, Chairman,
New

AlaskfJ"etephone Corp., Juneau, Alaska
18 better of notification) $300,000 of 6%

July

Industries, Inc., N. Y.

Aug. -17

who

Probable bidders:

Street, New York, N*. Y.

Building, Miami, Fla. Business—Hydro¬

ponic farming.

-

of first mortgage bonds due
Underwriters—To be determined by competitive

Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.;
Harriman Rip¬
ley & Co., Inc.; Shields & Co. and Salomon Bros. &
Hutler (jointly); Drexel & Co.; Union Securities Corpv
and Equitable Securities Corp. (jointly); Kidder, Peabody & Co.; The First Boston Corp.; Lehman Brothers.
Proceeds—For expansion program.
Bids—Expected to
be opened at 11 ajn. (EDT) on Sept. 11 at 20 Pine

land, construction of hydroponic

troughs and equipment, and for working capital.

625,000 shares of capital

Price—Of 125,000

1981.

(9/11)

$15,000,000

10 filed

bidding.

issue) of a Puerto Rican corporation to be

Proceeds—For

None.

-

Morgan Stanley & Co.; Blyth & Co., Inc.;

Price—At par ($100 per share).

formed.

/'

vestment.

Alabama Power Co.

Aug.

(to be cumulative from and after two years

from dqte of

Birmingham, Ala.

Graphite Co.,

1969 (in denominations of $1,000 each). Price—At par.
Underwriter—Odess, Martin & Herzberg, Inc., Birming¬
ham, Ala. Proceeds—For plant expansion. Office—420
Comer Bldg., Birmingham. Ala.
:
■

(S. R.), Miami, Fla.

Aug. 10 (letter of notification)

(par $1).

American

Distributor—North

Registrations and Filings

Flake

Alabama

Washington.

Robins

New York

July 12 (letter of hotification) $100,000 of 7% 20-yearsinking fund bonds dated Jan. 15, 1949 and due Jan. 15/

Joseph Walker (Vice-President), 3303 W. Rosa¬
Street, Spokane, Wash.; and probable brokers in
or

Ranch Corp.,

(letter of notification) 1,500 shares of capital
par ($100 per share).
Underwriter-^-"

Price—At

Previous

Proceeds—For equipment and
machinery and exploratory surface prospecting. Office
—647 Peyton Building, Spokane, Wash.
Idaho

San

.

and buildings to house employees.

Co., Bakersfield, Calif.
~
10 (letter of notification) 500 shares of capital stock
$1). Price—$4.75 per share.
Underwriter—WalHoffman & Goodwin, Bakersfield, Calif. Proceeds
Arthur W. Scott, Secretary, who is the selling

Ward

13

& Co., New York.
Proceeds — For purchase of
equipment, supplies and land and for working capital.
Address—c/o C. J. Sutherland, 52 Wall Street, New
York. .Offering—Made on Aug. 20.

(Secretary and Treasurer), Route No. 1, Spokane, Wash.;

common

equipment. Office—1711 Eye St.,.'

new

Cohu

Roy Mining Co., Wallace, Ida.
Aug. 13 (letter of notification) 250,000 shares of capital
stock. Price—12 V2 cents per share. Underwriter—None,
but sales will be handled by Lawrence Richard Shaver

working capital, including pay¬
payable and purchase of inventory.

Commonwealth

stock.

Underwriter—None,
Pro¬

share.

Ewing,

W., Washington, D. C.

Aug.

Rob

Proceeds—For

ment of accounts

per

Boulder, Mont.

stockholder.

(par $1). Price—At the market (estimated at $2.75
share, but not more than $3 per share). Underwriter

—None.

Inc.,

Norris Oil

(par

sjiares of

cents

ceeds—For equipment

stock
per

N.

Wickham, President, will handle sales.

but Francis

Machine Co.

Aug. 16 (letter of notification) 100,000

Queen,

Price—15

stock.

Aug. 16 (letter of notification) 16,000 shares of common
stock (par $2.50) to be offered to stockholders of record
Aug. 20 on basis of one share for each 5V4 shares held;
rights expire on Sept. 14.
Price—$5 per share. Under¬
writer—Chilson, Newberry & Co., Inc., Kingston, N. Y.
(Mich.)

Elkhorn

New

City Title Insurance Co. (8/24)

Clinton

novations and for

Whiteface

Chicago, 111.

Proceeds—For general corporate

(no

Secretary of company, 1701 16th St., N. W„ Washington,
D/ C. Proceeds—To pay outstanding accounts, for re¬

development and opera¬

Aug.

14

None, but sales will be made through Harry E.

will

stockholder.

Street,

Washington

School of Cooking, Inc.
(letter of notification) 328 shares of common
par). Price—$15 per share. Underwriter-^—

Washington

Aug. 9 (letter of notification) 200,000 shares of common

W.

share. Underwriter—None.
capital.
Office—Latrobe, Pa.

per

stock

At par ($1 per share). Underwriter—None. Offering
be made through officers. Proceeds—For expenses

Brilhart Plastics Corp.,

of capital
Price—$26
Proceeds—For working;

15 (letter of notification) 3,774 shares
(no par) to be offered to employees.

Aug.

Mineola, N. Y.
Aug. 15 (letter of notification) 80,000 shares of common
stock (par 5 cents).
Price—75 cents per share. Under¬
writer—Warren W. York & Co., Inc., Allentown, Pa.
Proceeds—To National Mutual Assurance Co., the selling

77

stock

Mortgage & Investment Co.,

tion of business. Office—114 No. 3rd St., Las Vegas, Nev.

credit businesses.

(9/15)

Vanadium-Alloys Steel Co.
Aug.

Vegas, Nev.

cident to organization, and for

Melt, Inc., Greenville, Pa.

Reynolds, P. O. Box 71, Greenville, Pa.

Jeannette, Pa.

Office—

accounts receivable of retail

per share. Underwriter.
Proceeds—To Dudley P„
the selling stockholder.

Vacuum

working capital.
Las

Tex.
66,000 shares of capital

Aug. 20 (letter of notification) 25,181 shares of common
stock.
Price—At par ($5 per share).
Underwriter—
None.
Proceeds—For working capital.
Office—Camp

St. Paul, Minn.
Aug. 13 (letter of notification) $30,000 of 4% series A
membership debentures due Oct. 1, 1970. Underwriter—
None.
Proceeds—To retire preferred stock
and for
Nevada

plant additions and improvements.

Transgulf Corp., Houston,
Aug. 13 (letter of notification)
stock (par 10 cents). Price—$1
—S. B. Cantor Co., New York.

Mutual Dealers Wholesale, Inc.,

Chicago, III.

(letter of notification)

(letter of notification)

South, Sr.,

—Chambers Avenue,

York 18, N. Y.

Power Co.

(no par),

expenditures for

(8/27)
Aug. 17 (letter of notification) 30,000 shares of common
stock (par $1) to be offered to employees who'are not
officers and directors.
Price—$3 per share.
Under¬

buildings, equipment and livestock
capital.
Office — 312 W. Lynwood

land,

$500

stock (no

Jeannette Glass Co., Jeannette,

Proceeds—For purchase
and for
Street,

(Secretary-Treasurer).

Zuest

stock

.

,

v

30,970 shares of common
being offered to common stockholders
of record Aug. 16 at rate of one share for each 22 shares
held, with an oversubscription privilege; rights expire
on
Aug. 30. Price—$9 per share. Underwriter—None,
but company will compensate NASD members who assist
stockholders in exercise of warrants.
Proceeds—To re¬
tire bank loans or reimburse the company's treasury for

Aug. 9

14

writer—None.

Phoenix, Ariz.

Aug. 14 (letter of notification) $50,000 of

Office—157 West 42nd Street, New

Southern Colorado

(letter of notification) 176 shares of class A
par). Price—At the market (estimated
at about $225 per share). Underwriter—None, but will be
sold through Akin-Lambert Co., Los Angeles, Calif.
Proceeds—To be paid to holders of fractional share cer¬
tificates issued in connection with stock dividend pay¬
ment.
Office—2828 Juniper Ave., Long Beach, Calif.

Aug.

15

estate.

Inc., St. Paul, Minn.

,

■

of "mutual" ownership.

Hancock Oil Co. of California

Investment Co. of Illinois,

Louis, Mo.

:

//yi;rv-j;

(letter of notification) 100 units of certificates
Price—$1,450 per unit.
Underwriter—None.
Proceeds—To acquire a parcel of real

Aug.

expansion program and for work¬

Proceeds—To finance

•

Small Investors Real Estate Plan, Inc.

stock
Price
supplied by amendment (expected at $52.50 per
Underwriter—Glore, Forgan & Co., New York.

common

St.

holder.

Aug. 17 filed 65,000 shares of cumulative preferred
(par $50-convertible on or before Dec. 31, 1966).

plant.
American

C;
St.,

Inc., Inglewood, Calif..

Gould-National Batteries,

\

(8/28)

Television Corp.

(letter of notification) 1,000 shares of common
stock
(par 10 cents).
Price—At market: (about $2.50
per share).
Underwriter—L. Johnson & Co., New York.
Proceeds—To Kurt Widder, Treasurer, the selling stock¬

'

•

Under¬

claims near Searchlight, Nev. Office—
(P. O. Box 1529), Las Vegas, Nev.
/

Skiatron Electronics &

Hindry Avenue, Inglewood, Calif.

(9/11-12)

equipment

Washington, D. C.

of com-'

Aug. 20

Aug. 14 (letter of notification) 100,000 shares of capital
stock.
Price—$1 per share. Underwriter—Not yet se¬
lected.
Proceeds—For working capital. Office—324 So.

Aug. 21 filed $5,000,000 first (closed) mortgage sinking
fund 43/4% bonds due 1961 ($300,000 of which will be
offered to directors, officers and salaried employees of
the company).
Price—To be supplied by amendment.
Underwriter—Paine, Webber, Jackson & Curtis, New
York. Proceeds—To finance a second paperboard ma¬
chine

Office—1108 16th

capital.

working

Globe Trading,

Aegis Casualty Insurance Co., Denver, Colo.
Aug. 17 (letter of notification) 50,000 shares of common
stock (par $1). Price—$2 per share. Underwriter—None.
Proceeds—To qualify company to do business as casualty
company in Colorado. Office—201 E & C Building, 17th
and Curtis Sts., Denver, Colo.
American Box Board Co.

130 S. 4th Street

Co., Washington, D.

C. Kahn

John

—

Proceeds—For

of mining

ment

-

Aug. 16 (letter of notification) 600,000/shares of 30-cent
dividend class A stock
(par $1). Price—$5 per share.

Office—2040

Vegas, Nev.

Proceeds—For exploration and develop¬

writer—None.

Inc., Washington, D. C.

Roger Credit,

Glen

(unsubscribed shares to be sold to public). Price—$7
per' share to stockholders and $8 per share to public.
Underwriter—None. Proceeds—For plant improvements

expansion and for working capital.
Main Street, Columbus, Ohio.

Block, Helena, Mont.

—5 Penwell

Mining & Milling Co., Las

ADDITIONS

Aug. 10 (letter of notification) 3,000,000 snares
mon stock.
Price—At par (10 cents per share).

Aug. 15 (letter of notification) 200,000 shares of capital
stock. Price—At par (25 cents per share). Underwriter—
None. Proceeds—For developing mining property. Office

Aug. 14 (letter of notification) 40,716 shares of common
stock (par 25 cents), to be offered to present stockhold¬
ers at rate of four-fifths of a share for each share held

and

Sioux

Helena, Mont.

Inc.,

Consolidated,

Elkhorn

New Registrations and Filings

i

INDICATES

•

(approximately

Proceeds—To Allen & Co.

(owner

shares, or 15.1% of outstanding shares). States
effective July 3.
:

American

Brake

Shoe

Co.

shares of common stock (no par) to
be offered to certain officers and key employees through

June 29 filed 50,000

Price—To be not greater than
the date of the offering, or no less
85% of such price. Underwriter—None. Proceeds
be added to general funds.

$50 of debentures. Price—Of debentures, at par. Under¬

a

writer—None. Proceeds—For

general corporate purposes,
including purchase of material and maintenance of in¬

the market

ventory.

—To

stock

than

purchase plan.

price

on

Volume 174

Number 5040

;■

.

American

(711)

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

,

.

../

;

.

.

$500 and $1,000 each). Underwriter—None. Proceeds—
To pay obligations, for expansion and working capital.
Office—60 East 42nd Street, New York 17, N. Y.

Mucinum, Inc.,-,.. V-

July 17 (letter of notification)

1,000,000 shares of class
A stock.
Price—At par (15 cents per share).
Under¬
writer—To be supplied by amendment.
Proceeds—For
operating expenses. Office—27 West 72nd Street, New
York 23, N. Y.
V'"'':

NEW ISSUE CALENDAR
August 24, 1951
Co..
1

7.^:-

Central Eureka Mining

City Title Insurance Co

American Trailer Co., Inc., Washington, D. C.
July 26 (letter of notification) $120,000 of 5¥2% first
mortgage bonds, due Aug. 1, 1961. -Price—At 100Vz% \
'and accrued interest (in units of $1,000 each). Under¬
writer—Mackall & Co., Washington, D. C. Proceeds—
To pay off present indebtedness. and for
additional
working capital. Office—4030 Wisconsin Avenue, N. W.,
•Washington, D. C..
/ ¥'V;v*/'*•;'■ 7--r:
Farms

Glass

Jeannette

8.30

(PDT)

a.m.

Wilson

11

on

ferred shhre held.
000 shares of

to

11:30

a.m.

..Equip. Trust Ctfs.

Texas & Pacific Ry

September 7, 1951
American Investment

Co. of Illinois

Preference

September 11, 1951
11 a.m. (EDT)...

Bonds

Alabama Power Co.

(Neb.) Telephone Co.
1 Blair
July 18 (letter of notification) $175,000 of first mort¬
gage 4% bonds, series A, due 1971.
Price—101 and ac¬
crued interest.
Underwriter
Wachob-Bender Corp.,
Omaha, Neb. Proceeds—To retire first mortgage (closed)
3^% bonds and to convert to dial operation.

Tennessee Gas Transmission Co

...Bonds
Bonds

September 12, 1951
Chesapeake & Ohio Ry.

—

Noon

*

.

.Equip. Trust Ctfs.

(EDT)

September 15, 1951
Melt

Vacuum

Burlington Mills Corp.
5 filed 300,000 shares of convertible preference
stock (par $100). Price—To be supplied by amendment.

Common

Co

September 18, 1951
Chicago, Rock Island & Pacific Ry.__Eq. Trust Ctfs.
Internationa] Refineries, Inc
Debs. & Stock
New England Gas & Electric Association
11:30 a.m. (EDT)....
.......Bonds
Pennsylvania Power & Light Co...
Common

&

Co.,
New
York.
Proceeds—For additions and improvements to plant and
equipment. Offering date postponed.

....

Carolina
•

North

Mountain

Telephone

Co.,

Weaverville,

Carolina

September 19, 1951

July 13 (letter of notification) 100,000 shares of capital
stock (par $1) being offered to stockholders on basis of
one
share for each two shares held on July 23; with
rights expiring on Aug. 24. Price—$2.15 per share. Un¬
derwriter—Interstate Securities Corp., Charlotte, N. C.,
and four others.
Central

September 20, 1951

—

Proceeds

None.

—

Marine

September 26,
Corp
October 9,

ment program.

Pennsylvania

Central Pharmacal Co., Seymour, Ind.
cumu¬

1951
Bonds

Common

29, 1951

Utah Power & Light. Co., noon (EST)

lative preferred stock. Price—At par
Underwriter — None.
Proceeds — For

($20 per share).
working capital.
Office—120-128 East Third Street, Seymour, Ind.

November

Bonds

1951
Pacific Telephone & Telegraph Co...Debs. & Stock

Colonial Acceptance Corp., Chicago, III.
Aug. 10 (letter of notification) 10,000 shares of class A

(estimated
Straus

about

at

$4.50

per

Price—At market
share).
Underwriter—

&

Proceeds—For working

Blosser, and probably others. Proceeds — To
Diavid J. Gradmah, President, who is the selling stock¬

Bank Bldg.,

holder.

8

1981.

filed

Southern

$12,000,000

Underwriter—To

of
be

Ohio

Electric

first

mortgage

determined

by

Co.

(9/5)

bonds,

Bids—To

poses.

stock

competitive

be

opened

at

11:30

a.m.

(EDT)

Price—70 cents per share. Under¬
Proceeds—To pay obligations.
Office—

(par 10 cents).

writer—None.

Fidelity Bldg., Oklahoma City, Okla. Offering—Tem¬
postponed "because of market conditions."

219

porarily

aDrayson-Hanson, Inc., Los Angeles, Calif,
June, 4 (letter of notification) 50,000 shares'of common
stock (par 40 cents).
Price—$1.20 per share. Under¬
writer—Edgerton, Wykoff & Co., Los Angeles, Calif.
Proceeds—To purchase real property and plant.

on

City -Bank Farmers Trust Co., 22 William
Street; New York, N. Y.
v
'
'
5

Oklahoma City, Okla.

May 18 (letter of notification) 200,000 shares of common

aue

bidding. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.;
Dillon-, Read & Co. Inc.; Salomon Bros. & Hutzler; Leh¬
man Brothers; White, Weld &
Co.; Lee Higginson Corp.
and Carl M. Loeb, Rhoades & Co. (jointly); Union Se¬
curities Corp. and Glore, Forgan & Co. (jointly).
Pro¬
ceeds—To repay bank loans and for construction pur¬
Sept.

capital. Office—824 Old National

Spokane, Wash.

Deardorf Oil Corp.,

Columbus &

Aug.

at

Consolidated

<

if Dumont Electric Corp.

Equipment Corp.

Aug. 10 (letter of notification) 40,000
tive convertible preferred stock (par

(letter of notification) 300,000 shares of 6%
cumulative preferred stock. - Price
At /par ($1 per
share). Underwriter—None. Proceeds—For purchase of

10

soft drink

to

one

dispensing machines. Office—105% East Pike
Colorado Springs, Colo.
>

March
:mon

5

Car-Nar-Var Corp.,

(letter of notification)

150,000 shares of com:

writers—Sills, Fairman & Harris, Inc.,, Chicago/ and
Gearhart, Kinnard & Otis, Inc., New York. Proceeds—
For working capital and
general; .corporate purposes.
Temporarily deferred.
'
"
<
Continental

Electric

Co., Geneva, IIL

(letter of notification) $300,000 of 6% sinking
1„ 1975 (to be issued in units
of $100, $500 and $1,000 each). Price—91% of principal
amount. Underwriter—Boettcher & Co.,
Chicago, ILL

Securi¬
and for

development of new products.

(voting) stock (par $1). Price—$2 per share. Under¬

fund debentures due Dec.

preferred share for each 10 common shares held;
to expire Sept. 5.
Price—$4.75 to stockholders

and $5 per share to public.
Underwriter—Aetna
ties Corp., New York. Proceeds—For expansion

Brazil, Ind.

March 2

shares of cumula¬
$1) being offered
17 at rate of

stockholders of record Aug.

rights

Peak Avenue,

Continental

common

.

;

Bottling Corp.

Eastern Caramba

Aug. 7 (letter of notification) 250,000 shares of common
stock, of which 75,000 shares are to be issued to three
officers (25,000 shares each) and an initial public offer¬
ing will be made of 15,000 shares. Price—$1 per share.
Underwriter—None.
Proceeds—For general corporate
.

purposes.

.

Office—615 Adams St., Hoboken, N. J.

Equipment Finance Corp., Charlotte, N. C.
Aug. 6 (letter of notification) 2,774 shares of common
Underwriter—
Proceeds—To retire indebtedness and for working capir- •.stock.; .Price—At par ($100 per share).
None.
Proceeds—For
operating capital.
Office—1026
tal.
Offering—Postponed indefinitely.
V?
So. Boulevard, Charlotte, N. C.
Cornucopia Gold Mines
J.
Financial Credit Corp., New York
May 14 (letter of notification) 229,800 shares of common
stock

(par five cents) being offered for subscription by

stockholders of record June 30, 1951, on a one-for-five




,

Fosgate Citrus Concentrate Cooperative (Fla.)'
of class A common stock (par

$100); 5,706 shares of 5% class B preferred stock (par
$100), cumulative beginning three years from July 10,
1950; 8,000 shares of 4% revolving fund class C stock
(par $100); 2,000 shares of 4% revolving fund class C
stock (par $50); and 4,000 shares of 4% revolving fund
class C stock (par $25). Price—At par.
Underwriters
—None. Proceeds—To construct and equip frozen con¬
centrate

plant at Forest City, Fla.
(Peter)

'

Brewing Co., Chicago, III.

July 24 (letter of notification) 5,000 shares of common
stock (par $1.25). Price—$7.75 per share. Underwriter—
Thomson & McKinnon, Chicago, 111. Proceeds—To Frank
G. Fox,

the selling stockholder.

Office—2626 W. Monroe

St., Chicago, 111.
Fruehauf Trailer Co., Detroit,

Mich.

shares of common stock (par $1), to
"offered to certain employees pursuant to stock op¬

June 15 filed 115,000
be

plans." Price—At 85% or 95% of the highest sale
price of the stock on the New York Stock Exchange on
the day on which the option is delivered to the employee.
Underwriter—None. Proceeds — For working capital.
Statement effective July 17.
.t
...

tion

Fuller

(D. B.)

& Co., Inc., N. Y.

July 26 filed 120,000 shares of 6% cumulative convertible
preferred stock (par $15) and 73,598 shares of common
stock (par $1). Latter to be reserved for conversion of

6% cumulative convertible first preferred stock
with unconverted common
shares to be sold to underwriters. Price—To be supplied
par

to be

called for redemption,

Underwriter—F. Eberstadt & Co., Inc.,
stock to¬
gether with other funds, will be used to repay $2,000,000 outstanding 4% notes due March 16, 1954, and to
redeem 36,799 shares of outstanding preferred stock at
$5.50 per share. Meeting—Stockholders will vote at an
adjourned meeting Sept. 7 on the proposed financing
program. Offering—Not expected Until after Labor Day.

New York.

July 27 (letter of notification) $250,000 of Financial in¬
vestment bonds.
Price—At par (in units of $50, $250,

Proceeds—From sale of preferred

Golconda Mines Ltd.,

Montreal, Canada

April 9 filed 750,000 shares of common stock.
Price—
At par ($1 per share).
Underwriter—George F. Breen,

Proceeds—For drilling expenses,

repayment

working capital. Offering—Date not set.
Grand Union Co., New York
Aug. 7 filed 64,000 shares of common stock (par $10)
to be issued pursuant to an "employees' restricted stock
option plan." Price — To be supplied by amendment.
Underwriter—None.
Proceeds—For general corporate
of advances and

Office—50 Church St., New York.
Machinery Corp.
July 24 (letter of notification) 5,000 shares of common
stock being offered for subscription by stockholders of
record July 23, on the basis of one new share for each
five shares held; right to expire on Aug. 28.
Price—At
par ($20 per share). Underwriter—None. Proceeds—For
additional working capital. Office—287 Homsetead Av¬
purposes.

Hartford Special

enue,

Hartford, Conn.

Norwood, Mass.
notification) 7,750 shares of noncumulative preferred stock (par $1) and 7,750 shares
of common stock (par $1) to be offered in units of one
share of preferred and one share of common stock.
Price—$25 per unit ($20 for; preferred and $5 for com¬
mon). Underwriter—None. Proceeds—For development
and promotion expenses.
Office—Boston Metropolitan
Helio Aircraft Corp.,

July

.

•July

stock (par $10)

Price—To be based on mar¬
(about $34.50 per

Stock Exchange

York

Underwriter—None. Proceeds—For general corStatement effective June 29.

New York.

basis, with an oversubscription privilege; rights to expire
on Oct. 1. Price—30 cents per share. Underwriter—None.

stock, first series (par $1).

Chemical Corp.

100,000 shares of common

June 29 filed 453 shares

9,

¥

common

Proceeds—

by amendment.

Preferred

Electric Co
October

Aug. 7 (letter of notification) 8,020 shares of 5%

Bonds

1951

Midland

Arkansas Power & Light Co

For develop¬

New

on

share).

$5

September 25, 1951
Southern Counties Gas Co. of California

Eureka

Underwriter

Preferred

Harshaw Chemical Co...

Proceeds—To retire loans.

& Co., all of Topeka, Kan.
capital.

Estes

and

Food Machinery &

Utah Power & Light Co. 11 a.m. (EDT)___Common

Mining Co. (8/24)
Aug. 7 filed 300,000 shares of capital stock to be offered
to stockholders of record Aug. 24 on basis of one share
for each two shares held, with an oversubscription priv¬
ilege; rights expire on Sept. 28. Price—At par ($1 per
share.)

mon

Fox

March

Peabody

preferred
and $37.50
per
share for the com¬
stock.
Underwriters—Beecroft, Cole & Co., Inc.;
The Columbian Securities Corp.; Seltsam-Hanni & Co.,
the

Equip. Trust Ctfs.

Southern Pacific Co.__.__

American Box Board Co

Underwriter—Kidder,

for

porate purposes.

1951

poses.

.

per

ket

..Bonds

(EDT)
•September 6,

Ripley & Co., Inc.; Kidder, Peabody & Co., and F. S.
Moseley & Co. Proceeds—For general corporate pur¬

<

preferred at $100 per share and the common at $36
share. Price—On exercise of rights, $36 per share
common,
and to public at $103 per share for

the

to be offered to employees.

pre¬

Underwriters—Harriman

conditions.

Common
1951

Columbus & Southern Ohio Electric Co.

the basis of IV2 shares for each pre¬
Public offering of the additional 60,-

market

present

preferred and 6,000 shares of common publicly to¬
gether with any of the unsubscribed 3,000 common
shares.
The underwriters have an option to purchase

Inc.

(EDT)

2,000 shares of

stockholders, officers and employees and

For working

Scheerer Products, Inc.

a.m.

if Fleming Co., Inc., Topeka, Kansas
Aug. 14 (amendment) filed 2,000 shares of 5% cumula¬
tive preferred stock (par $100) and 9,000 shares of com¬
mon stock (par $25), of which 3,000 shares of
common
stock are to be offered for a period of 10 days to common

June 13 filed

preferred stock has been deferred due

new

Debentures

.

September 5,

ferred stock, series of 1951 (par $100), of which 39,604¥2
shares are issuable to holders of 26,403 shares of 6%

preferred stock

....Bonds

—

Brothers

Jetter &

'
cumulative

1951

August 29, 1951

July 6 at rate of one share for each 4M> shares held
rights to expire on Sept. 24; unsubscribed shares
to be offered publicly. Price—$45 per share. Underwriter
—None.
Proceeds—To repay bank loans. Statement ef¬
fective July 6.
with

of 4Y2%

Preferred

California Edison Co.

Southern

ord

100,000 shares

Common

...

Co

August 28,

Co., Los Angeles, Calif.

Bigelow-Sanford Carpet Co., Inc.

.

.

Roper (Geo. D.) Corp.—
......Common
Skiatron Electronics & Television Corp...Common

partici¬
pating preferred stock (no par) of which 54,444 shares
are first
being offered to preferred stockholders of rec¬

May 16, filed

Co..—

Spencer Chemical

June 11 filed 55,000 shares of $3 cumulative and

;

....Common
-

■

August 27, 1951

'

Arden

Common

__

•'

.

27

31

(letter of

Airport, Norwood, Mass.
Hex Foods, Inc.,

Kansas City, Mo.

Aug. 1 (letter of notification) 89 shares of 6% cumula¬
tive preferred stock (par $100) and 424 shares of com¬
mon stock (no par).
Price—For preferred, at par; and
for common, at $20 per share. Underwriter — Prugh,
Combest & Land, Inc., Kansas City, Mo., will act as
dealer. Proceeds—For plant improvements and general

corporate purposes.

Office—412 W. 39th St., Kansas

City,

Mo.

Hilton

Hotels Corp., Chicago,

III.

shares of common stock (par $5)
now offered to holders of common stock of Hotel Wal¬
dorf-Astoria Corp. in exchange for their holdings of

March 30 filed 153,252

share-for-share basis; offer expires on
Dealer-Manager—Carl M. Loeb, Rhoades &
Co., New York. ' •
/
Continued on page 28
such stock on a

Aug.

27.

23

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

(712)

Continued

Pan American

from page 27

Price

—

At par

and to purchase
Town St., Columbus,

Proceeds—To finance inventories

None.

capital equipment. 'Office—538 E.
Ohio.

.'•■':/'// ■''

$4.25 per share." Underwriter—The Brcy Co., San Fran¬
cisco, Calif.
Proceeds—To Leonard A. Gregory and
.Willie R. Gregory, two selling stockholders.

(Calif.)
July 23 filed $500,000 of 15-year 5% sinking fund debenutres dated Oct. 1, 1951 and due Oct. 1, 1966, and 40,000 shares of capital stock (no par), to be offered first
to present stockholders (debentures to be offered are
to be subject to prior issuance to shareholders in pay¬
ment of a dividend in aggregate amount of $300,000).
Price—Of debentures, at par (in denominations of $100
each) and of the stock, $10 per share. Underwriter—
None. Proceeds
To increase working capital and to
finance expanded merchandise inventory.
Angeles Drug Co.

—

Loven Chemical of California

(letter of notification) 86,250 shares

June 15

Price-—At

stock.

($1

par

York, and Rauscher, Pierce &
Proceeds—To retire $1,500,000

of capital

share). Underwriter—
Calif. Proceeds—For

per

Floyd A. Allen & Co., Los Angeles,

working capital. Office—244 So. Pine St.,

Newhall, Calif.

March 26 filed

prior preferred
•tock (par $25). Price—To be supplied by amendment.
Underwriter—A. C. Allyn & Co., Inc., Chicago, 111. Pro¬

holders

of

short-term

company's

paper;

rights expire

Price—$2 per share to aforementioned holders
and $2.37% per share to public.
Underwriters — Louis
L. Rogers Co. and Graham, Ross & Co., Inc., New York.
Proceeds—For working capital.
. ; >
Aug. 31.

Lytton's, Henry C. Lytton & Co., Chicago, III.
July 24 (letter of notification) 3,000 shares of common
stock (par $1). Price—$6.87 per share.
Underwriter—
Straus & Blosser, Chicago, 111.
Proceeds—To Martin S.
Goldring, a director, who is the selling stockholder.
Office—235 So. State St.. Chicago. 111. *

Mercantile Acceptance Corp.

of California
May 18 (letter of notification) 4,881 shares of first pre¬
ferred stock.
Price—At par ($20 per share).
Under¬
writer—Guardian Securities Corp.
Proceeds—For gen¬
eral corporate purposes.
Mullan Metals, Inc., Wallace, Idaho
Aug. 6 (letter of notification) 300,000 shares of assess¬

able

Price—15 cents per
share. Underwriters—Pennaluna & Co., Wallace, Idaho,
and R. L. Emacio & Co., Inc., Spokane, Wash.
Proceeds
—For development of mining property.
capital stock

Mutual

(par 10 cents).

Products

Co., Minneapolis, Minn.

Aug. 8 (letter of notification) $200,000 of five-year 8%
registered debentures. Price—At par (in denominations
of

$100

multiples

and

additions

Proceeds—For

thereof).
Underwriter — None.
to property and for working

capital. Office—509 N. Fourth Street, Minneapolis, Minn.

it Mutual Telephone Co. (Hawaii) (9/24-28)
July 27 filed 150.000 shares of common stock (par $10)
to
on

be offered

for subscription

by common stockholders

one-for-five basis, with a

a

Philadelphia Suburban Transportation Co.
June

11

(letter of notification) $300,000 of 4J/2% con¬
(each $100 principal amount
convertible into three shares of common stock).' Price
—At par.
Underwriter—None.
Proceeds—For working
capital.
Office—69th Street Terminal, Upper Darby,
vertible debentures of 1967

Pittsburgh Plate Glass Co.
June 27 filed 450,000 shares of common stock (par
to be offered to certain employees of the company

subsidiaries

its

85%

(ex¬

pected at $10 per share). Underwriter—Kidder, Peabody & Co., New York. Proceeds—To pay outstanding
bills and for construction .program.

Offering—Expected

week of Sept. 24.
New

England Gas & Electric Ass'n

bonds,

determined

(9/18)

a.m.

(EDT)

on

bridge, Mass.

Sept.

Bids—To

18

""'.y

at

be received up

Temple St.,

10

to

Cam¬

;

mulative preferred stock

Associates, Inc. (name to be changed
Sheeld, Inc.), Dallas, Tex.
July 30 (letter of notification) 10,000 shares of preferred
to

stock

(no par) and 50,000 shares of common stock (par
two cents) to be offered in units of one preferred and

five common shares. This includes 33,000
for account of Hal

C.

common

•

Newman, President of the

com¬

Price—$10.10 per unit. Underwriter—Southwest¬
Co., Dallas, Tex. Proceeds—To purchase
assets of Sterling Industries, Inc., to retire bank loans
and
pay
accounts payable, and for working capital.
Office—1400 Marilla St., Dallas, Tex.
Securities

Old

Colony Finance Corp., Mt. Rainier, Md. 1
(letter of notification) $250,000 of 6% sub¬
ordinated
debentures
with
stock
purchase warrants

June

1

attached.
■

chase

one

The latter will entitle holders thereof to
purshare of common stock at $4 per share for

each $100 of debentures owned.
Price—At par (in de¬
nominations of $100, $500 and $1,000 each). Underwriter
—None.
Proceeds—For working capital.
Office—3219

Rhode Island

Avenue, Mt. Rainier, Md.




Underwriter—None.

'

added

(par

one

cu¬

(par $5) and 20,000 shares of
cent) to be offered in units of

share of preferred and two shares of common to
preferred stockholders of record July 27 on the basis
of two units for each five shares held; rights will expire
on Sept.
1.
Price—$5.02 per unit.
Underwriter—None.
Proceeds—For expansion program and working capital.

it Reading Tube Corp., Long Island City
June 5 filed $1,859,256 of 20-year 6% sinking fund de¬
bentures due July 1, 1971, and 66,402 shares of class B
stock (par 10 cents) being offered in exchange for 265,608
shares of outstanding class A cumulative and participat¬
ing stock (par $6.25) on the basis of $7 principal amount
of debentures and one-fourth of a share of class B stock

for each class A share

Sept. 5.

held; offer extended to expire on
Dealer-Manager—Aetna Securities Corp., New

Statement effective June

fective

on

29.

Plan declared ef¬

Stadium, Inc., Riverside, Mo.
July 12 (letter, of notification) $250,000 of 15-year 5%
and

25,000

shares

of

stock

common

(par $1) to be offered in units of one $100 note and 10
shares of stock.
Price—$100 per unit.
Underwriter—

Wahler, White & Co., Kansas City, Mo.
retire outstanding obligations.
Offering
postponed.

-

Proceeds—To
— Temporarily

..

,

Sanders Associates, Inc., Waltham, Mass.

Aug. 2 (letter of notification) 60,000 shares of class A
common stock. Price—$5 per share. Underwriter—None.
Proceeds—For purchase and/or rental of operating facil¬
ities such as electronic test equipment, machine tools, and
office equipment and for working capital to enable the
taking and completing of prime government and sub-con¬
tracts pertaining to guided missiles, electronics, and re¬
Office—135 Bacon St., Waltham, Mass.

Sheeld, Inc., Dallas, Tex.
Associates, Inc. above.

for

sale

as

follows:

87,906

shares to holders of
Option Warrants and

outstanding Employee
shares to holders of Stockholders

presently

;*>Price—At

par

Proceeds—To

($10

per

purchase

share);
new

other corporate purposes.

Snoose

Option War¬
Underwriter—

equipment and for

/a ;:

4
1,000,000 shares of

stock.

—For development of mine.

Corp., Bethel, Conn.
Aug. 8 (letter of notification) 7,625 shares of
stock (par one cent).
Price—$4.50 per share.
ceeds—To

common

Under¬

&

selling stockholder.
South

State

stock.

Price

Uranium

Mines

Ltd.

by amendment 384,000
—

At

par

($1

per

(Canada)

shares

share).

For

and

of

capital

Underwriter-

Optionee—Robert Irwin Martin of Toronto.

Proceeds—

commissions, exploration and development expenses
working capital.

^Southern California Edison Co. (8/28)
July 30 filed $30,000,000 first and refunding mortgage
bonds, series D, due 1976. Underwriters—To be deter¬
mined by competitive bidding. Probable bidders: Halsey,
Stuart & Co. Inc.; Blyth & Co., Inc.; The First Boston
Corp. and Harris, Hall & Co., Inc. (jointly); Kuhn,
Loeb & Co.
Proceeds—For construction program.
Bids
—To be received up to 8:30 a.m. (PDT) on Aug. 28 at
company's office in Los Angeles, Calif. Statement ef¬
fective Aug. 15.

.J

...

competitive bidding.
Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart
& Co. Inc.; Stone & Webster Securities Corp.,and White,
Weld & Co. (jointly).
Proceeds—To retire short-term
notes and for expansion program.
- v
4.-y/y
Co.,

Gas

Southeastern

Tex.

Bellville,

May 16 (letter of notification) 19,434 shares of common
stock to be offered to common stockholders through
transferable warrants.
Price — At par ($5 per share).

Proceeds—For working capital,

Underwriter—None.

r

Trad Television Corp.

Aug. 7 (letter of notification) 2,000,000

shares of common

being offered for subscription by;common

stock

holders of record Aug. 9 in ratio

stock¬

of eight shares for each

held, with an oversubscription privilege;
expire Aug. 27.
Price —10; cents/;per share.
— None.
Proceeds — For working capital,

shares

nine

rights

Underwriter

Office—1001 First Avenue; Asbury ?arkj

etc.

Transgulf Corp., Houston, Texas

N* JVy:..;<

1

6 (letter of notification) 10,000 shares of capital
(par 10 cents). Price—$1 per share. Underwriter
—S. B. Cantor Co., New York. Proceeds—To Dudley P.
Aug.

stock

South, Sr., the selling stockholder.

\

C.

Oil Corp., Washington, D.

July 31 filed 1,000,000 shares of common stock (par 10
cents). Price—$1 per share. Underwriter—None. Pro¬
ceeds—For

exploration and drilling activities.

United States Gasket Co.

(letter of notification) $100,000 to $200,000 of
convertible preferred stock, or a mortgage
amount.
Underwriter—None.
Proceeds—

July 25
4%

6%

or

loan

of that

erect

new

Office

plants, and purchase equipment.
Street, Camden, N. J.

10th

North

—602

Utah Power &

(9/19)

Light Co.

4

Aug, 9 filed 175,000 shares of common stock (no par).
Underwriters—To be determined by competitive ..bid*

ding,

Probable bidders: Blyth & Co, Inc.; W. C, Langley
& Co. (jointly); Union Secu¬

& Co. and Glore, Forgan

rities Corp./ and Smith, Barney & Co. (jointly); Lehman
Bros, and Bear, Stearns & Co. (jointly); Kidder, Pea-

Merrill Lynch, Pierce Fenner & Beane
Proceeds—To repay bank loans and to pro¬
vide additional construction funds.
Bids—To be opened
at 11 a.m. (EDT) on Sept. 19.
/
v
.
body & Co., and

(jointly).

mortgage bonds, due Oct. 1,
determined by competitive

Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.;
Peabody & Co.; Lehman Brothers, and Bear,
& Co. (jointly); White, Weld & Co.; Salomon
Hutzler; First Boston Corp., and Blyth & Co.,

Stearns
Bros.

(10/29)

Co.

Utah Power & Light

Aug. 9 filed $9,000,000 first
1981.
Underwriters—To be

&

(jointly); Union Securities Corp., and Smith, Bar¬
ney & Co. (jointly). Proceeds—To repay bank loans and
for construction program.
Bids—To be received up to
noon
(EST) on Oct. 29.
:
j
Inc.

.

Lake

Van
7

filed

Uranium

100,000

Mining Co., Van

shares

of

common

Dyke, Mich,
stock. 1. Price

($1 per share). Underwriter—Titus Miller &
Detroit, Mich.
Proceeds —For exploration and
of mining claims.
Office—23660 Van, Dyke
Avenue, Van Dyke, Mich. Offering—Expected soon.

Co.,

drilling

Seattle, Wash*

(letter of notification) 37,500 shares of common
stock (no par), to be sold in minimum units of 125 shares
to present officers, directors and stockholders.
Price—

July 9

Middlebrook, Hartford, Conn. Pro¬
Francis H.
Snyder, President, who is the

April 9 filed

,

Viking Plywood & Lumber Corp.,

Chemical

writer—Coburn

.....

*—At par
com¬

Price—At par (25 cents per share). Under¬
writer—E. W. McRoberts & Co., Twin Falls, Ida. Proceeds

mon

chemical works.

new

June

Mining Co., Hailey, Idaho

July 19 (letter of notification)

Proceeds—From

^Tennessee Gas Transmission Co.. (9/11)
Aug. 10 filed $45,000,000 of first mortgage pipe line
bonds due 1971.
Underwriters — To be determined by

Kidder,

it Slick Airways, Inc., Burbank, Calif.
Aug. 14 filed 147,301 shares of common stock to be of¬

-

stock, together with $5,100,000 from institutional
investors, will be used to pay part of cost of construc¬

bidding.

See Newman

fered

Glore, Forgan & Co., New York.

and

„

sale of

To

it Roper (Geo. D.) Corp. (8/28)
Aug. 8 (letter of notification) 4,000 shares of common
stock (par $5). Price — $24.75 per share. Distributor —
Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane, Chicago, 111.
Proceeds—To Grace Y. Roper, the selling stockholder.
Office—340 Blackhawk Park, Rockford, 111.

lated fields.

..

City, Mo. (8/27)}
Aug. 3 filed 125,000 shares of cumulative convertible
second preferred stock (par $50) to be offered to com¬
mon
stockholders in ratio of one share of preferred
for each eight common shares held aboutf Aug. 27, with
rights expiring about Sept. 11.
Price—To be supplied
by amendment.
Underwriters—Morgan Stanley & Co.

United Canadian

Riverside

notes

to

Spencer Chemical Co., Kansas

Aug. 14.

debenture

Co., Inc., Dallas, Texa3.>
of bank loans and the1
general corporate funds. Offering —

Postponed.

Texas

one

shares

pany.
ern

stock

Snyder

Newman

;

option plan.
the New York Stock Ex¬

Polymer Industries, Inc., Astoria, N. Y.
July 30 .(letter of notification) 10,000 shares of 6%

None,

Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; The First Boston Corp.; White,
Weld & Co. Proceeds—To purchase additional common
11:30

on

change at time options are granted.
Proceeds—For working capital.

rants.

series C, due 1971.
Underwriter-^To be
by competitive bidding. Probable bidders:

stocks of five subsidiaries.

$10)
and
Price—At

stock

a

of the market price

59,395

:>ri

Aug. 6 filed $6,115,000 of 20-year sinking fund collateral
trust

under

filed

15,

tion of

Pennsylvania.

14-day standby; and to

Price—To be supplied by amendment

employees.

Offering—Indefinitely

postponed.

York.

McBee Co., Athens, Ohio
Aug. 3 (letter of notification) 2,500 shares of 5% first
preferred stock. Price—At par ($100 per share). Under¬
writer—Roy E. Hawk & Co., Athens, O. Proceeds—For
working capital.

160,000 shares of 5%%

ceeds—For construction program.

common

it Lowell Adams Factors Corp.
Aug. 9 (letter of notification) 126,300 shares of common
stock (par 10 cents) being offered to common and pre¬
ferred stockholders of record Aug. 15 and to certain

June

balance

Peabody Coal Co.

Kingsburg Cotton Oil Co., Kingsburg, Calif.
Aug. 8 (letter of notification) 5,000 shares of common
stock (par $1). Price—At market "between $4.12Vz and

Los

ment necessary.

($1 per share). Underwriter—None. Proceeds—To
purchase machinery and equipment, to construct a mill
Mexico and for general corporate purposes.
State¬
ment effective June 26 through lapse of time; amend¬

;/'

*

Co.

in

200,000 shares of common stock. Price—At

Par

50,400 shares of common
($5 per share). Underwriter—

(letter of notification)

Stock.

Southwestern Associated Telephone

Milling Co., Las Vegas, Nev.

1951

Thursday, August 23,

:.

17,500 shares of $5.50 cumulative pre¬
ferred stock (no par). Price—To be supplied by amend¬
ment.
Underwriters—Paine, Webber, Jackson & Curtis
and Stone & Webster Securities Corp., both of New

Jan. 24 filed

Columbus, Ohio

Keever Starch Co.,

Aug. 1

.

$20 per share. Underwriter—None. Proceeds—To per¬
acquisition of 50% of capital stock of Snellstrom
Lumber Co., Eugene, Ore. Office—1411 Fourth Avenue

mit

Building, Seattle, Wash.
Western Reserve Life

-

V

Insurance Co.

,-j

(letter of notification) 10,000 shares of common
(par $10) to be offered for subscription by present
stockholders at rate of one share for each two shares held.
June 12

stock

Price—$20 per share.
Underwriter—None. Proceeds—
For financing expansion program.
Office—1108 Lavaca
Street, Austin, Tex.
Wilson

Brothers,

\ '

'

Chicago,

III.

,,

(8/28)

Aug. 3 filed $2,200,000 of 5% sinking fund debentures
due Aug. 1, 1966, with non-detachable common share

purchase warrants for the
common
stock.
Price—To

purchase of 154,000 shares o£

be supplied by amendment.
Rollins & Co., Inc., New. York.
off outstanding indebtedness and for

Underwriter—Blair,
Proceeds—To pay
nthpr

rnrnnrat.e

nurnoses.

.

Number 5040

Volume 174

.

.

.

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

ment
15

Prospective Offerings
American

President Lines,

Ltd.

or

to the Dollar interests.

Arkansas Power &

(10/9)

Light Co.

announced that company plans issuance
and sale of $8,000,000 additional first mortgage bonds.
Underwriters—To be determined by competitive bidding.

July 16 it

Probable

was

bidders:

Halsey,

Stuart

Co.

&

July

stockholders

10

issuance

approved

of

$1,350,000

Bonds

.

Associated.Telephone Co., Ltd. (Calif.)
July 3 it was announced that tentative plans call for the
sale later this year of $8,000,000 additional first mort¬
gage bonds. Underwriter — To be determined by com¬
petitive bidding. Probable bidders for bonds: Halsey,
Stuart & Co. Inc.; Paine, Webber, Jackson & Curtis and
Stone & Webster Securities Corp. (jointly); Kuhn, Loeb
& Co. and Salomon Bros. & Hutzler (jointly); White,
Weld & Co., Kidder, Peabody & Co. and Shuman, Agnew
6 Co. (jointly); Harris, Hall & Co., Inc. and Equitable
Securities Corp. (jointly). Proceeds — For construction
/'

•

consolidated

company

Canadian Atlantic Oil Co., Ltd.

certain

areas

Colorado
June

before

financing,
that

about

the

end

of

1952

refunding mortgage bonds, series H, due May 1,
(in addition to $40,000,000 series G bonds filed with
the SEC on March 30). Underwriters—To be determined
by competitive bidding. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stu¬
art & Co. Inc.; Morgan Stanley & Co.; The First Boston
Corp.; Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane and White,
Weld &
Co. (jointly). Proceeds — To redeem a like
amount of Westchester Lighting Co. 3%% general mort¬
gage bonds due 1967. Offering—Postponed.
Continental Can Co., Inc. 4
Aug. 7 it was reported that the company may offer a
combination of securities later this year. Probable Un¬

Delaware River Development Corp. (N< J»)
20 FPC decided to issue a one-year .preliminary

June

permit to the corporation for investigation of the pro¬
posed development of a hydroelectric project on the
Delaware River in New Jersey, Pennsylvania afid New
York, estimated to cost $47,000,000. Early last year, it was
announced that the proposed project would be financed
through the issuance of $28,200,000 of bonds, $14,100,000
of preferred
stock, $4,700,000 of convertible common
stock and 100,000 shares of no par value common stock.
Denver & Rio

additional

permanent

including

equity financing: It is estimated
$3,400,000 will be required to take care of

additional construction expenditures to the end of next

■'[

' /,

..

Chesapeake & Ohio Ry.

'Bids will be received

up

to

(9/12) '
noon

(EDT)

on

Sept.

12

'

for the

purchase by the company of $6,300,000 of equip¬




.

Grande

Western

RR.

April 12, Wilson McCarthy, President, stated that due
to prevailing market conditions, the company has post¬
poned to an undetermined date the taking of bids for
the purchase of $40,000,000 first mortgage bonds to be
dated May 1, 1951, and to mature on May 1, 1981. Un¬
derwriters—To be determined by competitive bidding.
Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Morgan
Stanley & Co.; Kuhn, Loeb & Co. and Bear, Stearns
& Co.
(jointly).
Proceeds — Together with treasury
funds, to redeem on June 1, 1951, $35,062,200 oustanding
first mortgage 3%-4% bonds, series A, and $8,666,900 ol
Denver & Salt Lake income mortgage 3%-4% bonds,
both

"if

due Jan. 1, 1993.

Derby Gas & Electric Corp.

July 16 corporation received SEC authority to issue and
sell
$900,000 of debentures to mature July 1, 1957
(placed privately with an institution) but reserved

jurisdiction over the proposed issuance of approximate¬
ly 12,500 additional shares of common stock (latter to be
offered to public pursuant to a

Power Co.

negotiated transaction).

Offering—Expected

on

and

after

..

Illinois Bell Telephone Co.
27 W. V. Kahler,
President,

June

-

^

J

y

announced

that

this

(approximately 99.31% owned by American
Telephone & Telegraph Co.) plans issuance and sale,
company

sometime before the end of the
year, of 682,454 additional shares of capital stock to its stockholders. Under-

'

| writer—None.
for
•

new

Proceeds—To repay short-term loans and
e/7

construction.

International Bank for Reconstruction and

Development ("World Bank")
Aug. 21 it was reported that new financing of about
$100,000,000 long-term bonds is expected early in Sep¬

-

tember.
and

Underwriters—First National Bank of Chicago
Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc., (jointly) and others.

if International Refineries, Inc. (9/18)
Aug. 14, it was announced company will finance the con¬
struction of a $7,000,000 oil refinery near the cities of
Duluth, Minn., and Superior, Wis., by the public sale

applied to New York P. S. Commis¬

1981

plans to

hold¬
stock.

'

.

Inc.

and

.

year.

Consolidated Edison Co. of New York,

March 23 company

Vermont

1 it was

Hal¬

sion for authority to issue and sell $25,000,000 of first

Price—About $10.25 or $10.50 per share.
Underwriter—
None, but participating dealers in securities will be
compensated.
v
y
7

obtain

'

company's properties.
Sept. 1.

Glore,

derwriter—Goldman, Sachs & Co., New York.

,.

capital.
Idaho

,

if Central Telephone Co., Chicago, III.
Aug. 14 company announced it plans to offer early in
September to holders of its common stock (other than
Central Electric & Gas Co.) an additional 26,000 shares
of common stock, with an over subscription privilege.

Aug.

Probable bidders for bonds or debentures:

Greensboro, N. C.
Aug. 7 it was reported that preparations are going for¬
ward for the marketing of from 400,000 to 500,000 shares
of outstanding common stock.
Underwriter — May be
Morgan Stanley & Co., New York. Proceeds—To go to
selling stockholders.
:

issue and
$5). Un¬
bidding.
Probable bidders: Blyth & Co., Inc.; Smith, Barney &
Co.; Harriman Ripley & Co., Inc. (jointly); Lehman
Brothers and Lazard Freres & Co. (jointly); The First
Boston Corp. and Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner &
Beane
(jointly); Kuhn, Loeb & Co.; Carl M. Loeb,
] Rhoades & Co.; Ladenburg, Thalrnann & Co. and Wertheim & Co. (jointly). Proceeds—To be used to assist
subsidiaries to finance a part of their construction pro¬
grams.
Registration—Expected about Sept. 10. Bids—
To be opened early in October
v

-

will

July.23 company applied to FPC for authority to issue
$15,000,000 of additional first mortgage bonds, due 1981.
Will probably be placed privately. If
competitive, prob¬
able bidders may include
Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.;
Blyth & Co., Inc., Lazard Freres and The First Boston
Corp. (jointly); Equitable Securities Corp.; Kidder, Pea¬
body & Co.; Salomon Bros. & Hutzler and Union Securi¬
ties Corp. (jointly); Harriman
Ripley & Co., Inc. Pro¬

Cone Mills Corp.,

Illinois

,

Stockholders

ceeds will be used for additions and improvements to the

Stuart & Co. Inc.; The First Boston Corp.;
Forgan & Co.; Morgan Stanley & Co.

7

issue
stock

working

Interstate Gas Co.

sey,

in North and South Carolina. Esti¬

was

be asked to increase the authorized
number of shares of preferred stock from
20,000 to 40,000. Price—To be named later.
Proceeds—For

Corp.

will be required through 1954.
Neither the timing nor
the nature of this new financing have yet been deter¬

change its
Underwriter—

Co., Waterville, Me.

stated that

the company plans to
12,000 additional shares of 5.8% preferred
(par $25), which will carry warrants entitling the
ers
thereof to purchase IV2 shares of common

18 it was reported

mined.

Hathaway (C. F.)

and sell

May 22 Charles Y. Freeman, Chairman, announced that
the company's scheduled construction program for the
1951-54 period calls for the expenditure of about $450,000,000, of which it is estimated that $200,000,000 will
be provided out of cash resources at the end of 1950.
This means that additional capital of about $250,000,000

to

Public Service Corp.
announced that the company expects to

•

Aug. 18, it

,.

sell about 500,000 shares of common stock (par
derwriters—To be determined by competitive

Central

Iron

(9/20)

was

Offering—Expected about Sept. 20.

Commonwealth Edison Co.

Light Co.
Aug. 10, it was reported company plans to issue and sell
about $7,000,000 of first mortgage bonds.
Underwriters
—To be determined by competitive bidding.
Probable
bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Lehman Brothers;
Morgan Stanley & Co.: Kuhn, Loeb & Co.; U[nion Secu¬
rities Corp.; Equitable Securities Corp.; Harriman Rip¬
ley & Co., Inc. Proceeds—For new construction and to
repay bank loans. Offering—Expected in September.

7

&

Co.

reported that the company plans to issue
and sell $4,000,000 of cumulative convertible
preferred'
stock
Underwriter—McDonald & Co., Cleveland, O.

that the holdings of the Union
Corp. group of stock of Colorado Interstate
(531,250 shares) will probably be sold publicly in August
or September. • ■'•//•
7;
>'•'/,/•.:;7 -77 •.

Gas

Central & South West Corp*
Aug. 13 it was reported company

July 27 it

Securities

Issuance of junior securities. Underwriters may include
R. S. Dickson & Co., Charlotte, N. C.
Central

Fuel

Underwriter—White, Weld & Co., New York.

Harshaw Chemical

York. .;/■

mated cost of the proposed facilities is $3,595,295, to be
financed by the sale of first mortgage bonds and the

•

tional

partly by private placement and partly by public
offering.
Traditional underwriter: Allen & Co., New

Corp., Charlotte, N. C.
Feb. 20 a fourth amended application was filed with the
SEC for authority to build a natural gas pipeline system
serve

200,000 to 300,000 shares and the common stock
3,800,000 to 5,000,00 shares; also to authorize an in¬
crease in the
aggregate principal amount of bonds issu¬
able under the company's indenture of
mortgage, dated
June 1, 1946, from $157,00,000 to
$300,000,000. Tradi¬
from

in

by competitive bidding.

Colorado

Paso Natural Gas Co.

from

the
issue

expects to be

nanced

Reynolds & Co., New York.

to

company

Aug. 15, it was reported that company plans erection of
a
$30,000,000 mill at Pueblo, Colo., which may be fi¬

reported company expects to file in the

Natural

El

Aug. 10, it was announced that stockholders will vote
Sept. 18 on increasing the first preferred stock from
100,000 to 300,000 shares, the second preferred stock

improvements, etc.

future a registration statement with the SEC cover¬
approximately 1,150,000 shares of common stock
(par $2), following merger, which will be voted upon
Sept. 4, into Atlantic Oil Co., Ltd. (a subsidiary of
Pacific Petroleums, Ltd.), of Princess Petroleums, Ltd.
(an affiliate of Facific Petroleums) and Allied Oil Pro¬

Carolina

on

bonds due July 1, 1952, and to redeem $13,747,000
first and refunding mortgage 4^4% bonds, series D, due
Sept. 1, 1962.
The remainder will go towards property

ing

to

company filed an amended application in con¬
nection with a proposal to extend its
natural gas trans¬
mission system to several Tennessee
communities and"
industrise at an estimated cost of
approximately $5,200,000 to be financed
by the issuance and sale of first mort¬
gage pipe line bonds.
Latter may be placed
privately.
Traditional underwriter:
White, Weld & Co., New York.

gage

near

name

reported

Offering—Expected late in

July 17

Probable bidders:
Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Morgan Stanley & Co.; Lee
Higginson Corp.; Harris, Hall & Co. (Inc.); Drexel &
Co.; Kuhn, Loeb & Co. and Salomon Bros. & Hutzler
(jointly); Harriman Ripley & Co., Inc.; First Boston
Corp.; Lehman Brothers; Paine, Webber, Jackson &
Curtis; Kidder, Peabody & Co.
Proceeds—To refund
$49,988,000 of 4% non-callable consolidated first mort¬

;;r'''7777

the

was

determined

if Canadian Atlantic Oil Co., Ltd.

Ltd.,

it

program.

East Tennessee Natural Gas Co.

early in 1952 with a new
approximately $70,000,000 of first mortgage bonds,
1981, of which about $65,000,000 will be sold ini¬
tially. Price—Not less than par. Underwriter—To be

to be used to finance construction of a
rayon tire yarn plant at Coosa Pines, Ala., and for work¬
ing capital. Offering—May be made privately.

ducers,

2

construction

September.

issue of about

market late this year or

sources,

was

an

1951

Chicago & Western Indiana RR.
June

Underwriters—Probably White, Weld & Co. and Kidder,
Peabody & Co. Proceeds—From sale of stock, together
with $15,000,000 from bank loans and $3,000,000 from

Aug. 7, it

18 for the purchase from it of

Sept.

Beaunit Mills, Inc.
'
June 26 stockholders approved issuance and sale of 100,000 shares of $5 cumulative preferred - stock
(no par).

other

Chicago, Rock Island & Pacific Ry. (9/18)"'
are expected to be received by the
company

Bids

selected through

competitive negotiation. Prob¬
Co.; Union Securities Corp.; Smith
Ramsay & Co.; Hincks Bros, and Paine,
Webber, Jack¬
son & Curtis
(jointly). Proceeds—To be applied toward

Chicago District Pipeline Co.
May 22 it was announced that this company (a sub¬
sidiary of Peoples Gas Light & Coke Co.) may find it
necessary to construct a 30-inch pipeline from Volo,
111., to near Mt. Prospect, 111., at a cost estimated at
approximately $1,650,000.
The amount and character
of the financing are not now known.
Bond financing in
March, 1950, was placed privately.
•

be

29

able bidders: Allen &

Hutzler.

due

will probably be sold
privately, and proceeds used to redeem $420,000 of 33A%
debentures and retire $197,500 bank loans, with the bal¬
ance for construction program.
No common stock financ- *
ing is contemplated at present.
;
>

program.

&

To

of

Gas Co.

outstanding).

are

Bros.

annually over a period of 15 years. Probable bidders:
Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Salomon Bros. & Hutzler/ \

first mortgage bonds and increased authorized common
stock from 300,000 to 500,000 shares (of which 289,706

shares

semi-annually over
Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.;

$5,500,000 equipment trust certificates to mature semi¬

about Oct. 9.

Western

Arkansas

mature

Lehman

Equitable Securities Corp. and Central Republic Co.
(jointly); Union Securities Corp.; The First Boston Corp.;^
White, Weld & Co. Proceeds—For construction program,*
estimated to cost about $20,000,000 in 1951. Bids—Expect¬
ed to be opened

to

(jointly);

Inc.;

Brothers and Stone & Webster Securities Corp.

certificates

Probable bidders:

years..

Salomon

May 27, Charles Sawyer, Secretary of Commerce, pro¬
posed the public sale to the highest bidder of the stock
of this company now held by the Department of Com¬
merce.
The proceeds would be placed in escrow until
the Courts decide whether the stock rightfully belongs
to the Government

trust

(713)

'

of securities, which is expected to include an issue of
$3,000,000 10- or 12-year debentures and 750,000 shares

of common stock in units—probably to consist of about
$20 principal amount of debentures and five shares of
stock at $25 per unit (in addition to the private place¬
ment of an issue of $4,000,000 first mortgage
bonds).

Underwriters—Eastman, Dillon & Co., New York, and
Southwest

Co., Dallas Texas. Proceeds—For construc¬
working capital.
Offering — Expected
around the middle of September, with registration with
tion

costs 'and

SEC in

a

few days.

Office—Minneapolis, Minn.

Jetter & Scheerer

Products, Inc., N. Y. (8/29)]
Office of Alien Property,
Department of Commerce, 120 Broadway, New York 5,
N. Ygjup to 11 a.m. (EDT) on Aug. 29 for the purchase
Bids will be received at the

from,, The Attorney General of the United States of 200
shares

100%

of common stock (par $100), which constitutes
of the issued and outstanding capital stock.

Kansas City Power &

Light Co.

June 12, Harry B. Munsell, President, .announced Com¬

hopes to issue and sell within the next two years
$12,000,000 of bonds, $10,000,000 of additional preferred

pany

stock
nance

and
its

holders

$8,000,000 of additional
construction

program

common

for

stock to fi¬

1951-1952.

Stock¬

voted

July 11 to increase the authorized
preferred stock from 200,000 to 350,000 shares and the
authorized indebtedness by $12,000,000.
Probable bid¬
ders for preferred stock: Glore, Forgan & Co. and W.
C.

Langley & Co. (jointly); Smith, Barney & Co.; The
Boston Corp.; White Weld & Co., Shields & Co.
and Central Republic Co. (jointly); Harriman Ripley &
Co., Inc.; Salomon Bros. & Hutzler and Merrill Lynch,
Pierce, Fenner & Beane (jointly); Union Securities
Corp. and Stern Bros. & Co. (jointly). Probable bidders
for common stock; Lehman Brothers; Glore, Forgan &
Co.; Harriman Ripley
Co., Inc.
Probable bidders for
bonds:
Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Blyth & Co., Inc.;
White, Weld & Co.; Shields & Co. and Central Republic
Co. (jointly); Glore, Forgan & Co.; Smith, Barney & Co.;
Kuhn, Loeb & Co.; Union Securities Corp. and Salomon
Bros. & Hutzler (jointly); Lehman Brothers and Bear,
Stearns & Co. (jointly); The First Boston Corp.; Equit¬

First

able Securities Corp.;

Harriman Ripley & Co., Inc.
Continued on page

3Q

30

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

(714)

Continued

from

Kansas

May

24

nounced

Gas

page

Aug. 1 A. Sidney Knowles, Chairman and President, an¬
nounced that the directors have approved in principle a

& Electric Co.

Murray F. Gill, Chairman
the

that

company's

of the board, an¬
construction

present

pro¬

calls for expenditures of more than $8,000,000 in
To finance part of the expansion program, com¬

gram

1951.

sell $5,000,000 of first mortgage bonds. Under¬
writers—To
be
determined
by competitive
bidding.
Probable bidders:
Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Union
Securities Corp.; Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane
and Kidder, Peabody & Co.* (jointly).
There is a pos¬
sibility that company may also decide to refund its
outstanding $16,000,000 first mortgage 3%% bonds due
1970 (held by a group of insurance companies)
and
$5,000,000 first mortgage 3%% bonds due 1978.
pany may

Broadcasting

Liberty

Dallas,

System,

Texas

Barton R. McClendon, Chairman, announced
company expects in a few weeks to raise about $3,000,000,
probably through the sale of additional common stock.
It has not been decided whether the financing will be
18,

done

privately

publicly.

or

Long Island Lighting Co.
June

25

it

reported that the company's next .step

was

its financing program may include the sale of ap¬
proximately $15,000,000 of preferred stock. Probable
bidders may include Blyth & Co., Inc.
in

•

Marine Midland

(9/26)

Corp., Buffalo, N. Y.

new

announced company plans to offer to its
right to subscribe to 223,352 shares of
cumulative convertible preferred stock (par $50)

on

basis of

Aug. 16 it

was

the

stockholders

of

a

common

Oct.

expire

one

stock

16.

share of preferred

held

on

for each 25 shares

about Sept. 26; rights to

or

Price—To be supplied

Underwriters—The First Boston Corp.;

by amehdment.
Union Securities

Corp. and Granbery, Marache & Co. of New York; and
Schoellkopf, Hutton & Pomeroy, Inc. of Buffalo, N. Y.
Proceeds—To permit acquisition of an additional bank
or banks to expand the capital funds of one or more of
the constituent banks, and for general corporate pur¬
poses.
Meeting—Stockholders will vote Sept. 20 on ap¬
proving the proposed financing. Registration—Expected
about Sept. 7.
McKesson & Robbins,

plan to offer a modest amount (not exceeding $300,000)
common stock for subscription by common stockhold¬

shares

probable offering of additional stock to common stock¬
Probable underwriter: Goldman, Sachs & Co.,
New York. Proceeds will be added to working capital.
a

holders.

Mengel Co.

&

completed.

Traditional underwriter—F. S. Moseley

Co.

* Pennsylvania Electric Co.
Aug. 16

company

edness which could be issued with provision for con¬
vertibility into common stock. The company presently

r

(10/9)

filed with SEC

has outstanding 439,193 shares of capital stock, of which*

45,350 shares are held by the wholly owned subsidiary/
Ryan School of Aeronautics.
'
*

proposal to issue and

a

sell

$5,000,000 of additional first mortgage bonds and
30,000 additional shares of cumulative preferred stock

,/

together with 165,000 additional shares of
(latter issue to be sold to Associated
Electric Co. for an aggregate of $3,300,000). Underwrit¬
ers—For bonds and preferred stock to be determined
(par $100),

for preferred stock: W. C, Langley & Co.
Glore, Forgan & Co. (jointly); Smith, Barney &
Kidder, Peabody & Co.; Harriman, Ripley & Co.,
Proceeds—To repay bank loans and to reimburse

Pennsylvania Power & Light Co.

as

G. Becker & Co. (Inc.), Union Secur¬
Corp. and Ladenburg, Thalmann & Co. (jointly);.
Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane; Kidder, Peabody
& Co.; F. Eberstadt & Co.; Allen & Co.; new
company
formed
by United States & International Securities
Corp., Dillon, Read & Co.; F. S. Moseley & Co.; Riter
ities

-

&

and
Co.;
Inc.

April

(9/18)

the

share for each

30

shares

stock to

common

be

held

after the

proposed three-for-one split-up. Price—To be
supplied later. Underwriters—Goldman, Sachs & Co. and
Lehman Borthers, both of New'York.
Proceeds—For
capital investments and working capital;
National

Container Corp.

Aug. 13 it was reported that company is understood to
be planning the registration in about a week of $20,000,000 first mortgage bonds and $13,000,000 of convert¬
ible preferred stock.
Underwriters—For bonds: Halsey,
Stuart & Co. Inc. and Van Alstyne Noel Corp.

(jointly ),

For preferred—Van Alstyne Noel Corp.

Ohio Power Co.

more, which it expects to raise some months hence
through the sale of new securities. Probable bidders for
bonds: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Morgan Stanley &
Co.;

The

First

Boston

Corp.;

Glore,

Forgan

&

Co.,

White,

Weld & Co. and Union Securities Corp.
(jointly).
ceeds will be used for construction
program.

Pro¬

June

29

it

July

announced

plans issuance and
sale of $15,000,000 of mortgage bonds in the
early part
of 1952. Underwriters — To be determined
by competi¬
tive
bidding.
Probable
bidders:
Halsey,
Stuart
&
Co. Inc.; Blair, Rollins & Co. Inc. and Carl M.
Loeb,
Rhoades & Co.

(jointly); Lehman Brothers; W. C. Langley & Co. and The First Boston Corp. (jointly); Union
Securities Corp.;
Kidder, Peabody & Co.; Blyth and Co.,
Inc., White, Weld & Co. and Harris, Hall & Co., Inc.
(jointly).
•

Pacific

Aug.
sell

15 it

Telephone & Telegraph Co.
was

announced

company

(11/9)

plans to issue and

$30,000,000 of 30-year debentures

and 633,274

addi¬

tional shares of common stock at
par ($100 per share)
to present stockholders at rate of one new share for each
Jiine shares held. Probable bidders for
debentures: Hal¬

Stuart & Co. Inc.: Morgan Stanley & Co.; Lehman
Brothers and Union Securities
Corp. (jointly); White,
Weld & Co. Proceeds will be used to
repay bank loans
sey,

and

for expansion
program.




year

$18,000,000 of senior securities.

be in
Prob¬

a

it-

(9/25)

announced-• company >' expects
soon
to
registration statement with the
SEC
cover¬
was

ing approximately $12,000,000 of first mortgage bonds,
due 1981 (probably as 3y4S).
Underwriters
The last
bond financing was handled by Blyth &
Co., Harriman
Ripley & Co. Inc. and Dean Witter & Co. in April, 1948.
—

,

•

Proceeds—To be used for expansion of gas transmission

and distribution system.
Southern

Inc.

tion

Natural

Bids—Expected Sept. 25.

Gas

^

Co.

announced company has filed

was

with

FPC

an

applica¬

for

permission to construct additional
estimated $13,641,000, of which ap¬
proximately $9,187,000 is expected to be spent in 1951.

facilities to cost

year arrangements were made with eight
borrowing up to $40,000,000 on promissory

for

total, it is planned
in 1952 and $13,000,000 in 1953. Underwriters—May be determined by
competitive bidding. Probable bidders for bonds: Hal¬
sey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Kuhn, Loeb & Co.; Union Securi¬
ties Corp. and Salomon Bros. & Hutzler (jointly); Blyth
& Co., Inc.; The First Boston Corp.; Glore, Forgan &
Co.; Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane; Kidder,
Peabody & Co. and White, Weld & Co. (jointly); Harri¬
man Ripley & Co. Inc.
Probable Bidders for preferred
stock: Blyth & Co., Inc.; Glore, Forgan & Co.; Harriman
Ripley & Co. Inc. Proceeds—To retire bank loans in¬

•

an

Public Service Co.

company

In

July

last

year,

stalments.

(9/6)

by

the company

165

at

Broad¬

Probable bidders:

Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.;

Southern

Union Gas Co.

May 23 C. H. Zachry, President, announced that com¬
pany plans the issuance of $5,000,000 new first mortgage
■'

bonds within the next 60 to 90 days.

writer—Blair, Rollins &

Co.,

Inc.

Traditional Under¬
Proceeds—For new

construction.

Inc.

•

Texas & Pacific
Bids

plans to issue and

will

purchase

$1,200,000 of bonds were

Co.

Ry.

be received

from

the

(9/6)
and

opened

of

on

Sept. 6 for the

$2,900,000

equipment
Halsey, Stuart &
Inc.; Salomon Bros. & Hutzler; R. W. Pressprich &

trust

•

&

received

Salomon Bros. & Hutzler.

with two institutional investors.

Rochester Gas

be

certificates, series GG, to mature in 15 equal annual in¬

million dollars of first mortgage bonds in

sell several
Fall.

of North Carolina,

announced

was

will

way, New York, N. Y., up to noon (EDT) on Sept. 6
for the purchase from it of $10,920,000
equipment trust

curred in connection with construction program.

July 12 it

Southern Pacific Co.

Bids

notes bearing interest at V-k%. Of this
to use $13,000,000 in 1951, $14,000,000

certificates.

company

Probable

bidders:

Co.; Harris, Hall & Co.. (Inc.).

,

Electric Corp.
Ultrasonic

Aug. 1 it

Corp., Cambridge, Mass.
stockholders were scheduled to

announced that company expects to issue

was

Aug. 15,
creasing authorized

$5,000,000 additional first mortgage bonds and additional
debt securities or preferred or common stocks, bank

000 shares.

or some combination thereof, in connection /
with its construction program. The method of obtaining

borrowings,
such

company

2

file

was reported that company may do some per¬
financing "when market conditions permit."

additional

cash

Previous

bond

Rochester

July

18, it

raise

money

financing

Telephone

was

done privately.

connection with

Corp./

in¬

v

.

'

.

Virginia Electric & Power Co.
h
May 1 the company announced that it is contemplated
that there will be additional financing to an amount ap-

reported that the company expects to
through the sale of some preferred stock

was

'

Underwriter—Probably The First Boston
Corp., New York. Proceeds—To finance, in part, a $10,000,000 construction program the company has budgeted
for the next two years.

■//■;. //

'

2

;

Power Co.

July 19, Rockwell C. Tenney, President, announced that
the company is planning the issue and sale this Fall of
approximately $6,000,000 of first mortgage bonds, series
D. Underwriters—To be determined by competitive bid¬
ding. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; The

Corp.;

Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner &
Beane; Blyth & Co., Inc.; Kidder, Peabody & Co.; Union
Securities Corp. and White, Weld & Co. (jointly); Leh¬
man Brothers and A. C. Allyn & Co.
(jointly); Stone &
Webster Securities Corp.; Carl M. Loeb, Rhoades & Co.
and Equitable Securities Corp. (jointly). Proceeds—For
expansion program.

proximating $20,000,000, incident to the 1951 construction
that further financing will be required in
1952. -Probable bidders for bonds: Halsey, Stuart & C6.

program, and

Inc.; Salomon Bros. & Hutzler; Stone & Webster Secuidties Corp.; Union Securities Corp.; White, Weld & Co.

•

-

Rockland Light &

Boston

on

acquisition of S. A. Woods Machine Co.,

; Boston, Mass.

later this year.

First

vote

stock from 200,000 to 400,Early registration is expected with offering
common

likely next month.
Probable Underwriter—Emanuel,
Deetjen & Co., New York. Proceeds will be used in

requirement has not been deter¬

Power & Light Co.
was

indicated it would this

company

with

this

mined.

Pacific

market

July 31 it

placed privately

haps

bond

a

year.

• Southern Counties Gas Co. of California

May 15 it

was stated that this company, a subsidiary of
American Gas & Electric Co., will need $36,000,000, per¬

company

•

.

Public Service Co. of Indiana,

the

announced

bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.: Blyth & Co.;
Inc.; White, Weld & Co.;/ Lehman Brothers; Merrill
Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane and Harris, Hall & Co;
(Inc.) (jointly).* Offering—Expected in the Fall.

Brothers; White, Weld & Co. Proceeds will be
used for expansion program.
Financing not considered
imminent.
*
"
-V'

Earlier

of

V*:-

President,

able

,

banks

Smith,

,

.

Southern California Gas Co.

July 25, stockholders approved issuance of 78,507 shares
of cumulative preferred stock (par $100). Proceeds will
be used for expansion program.
Aug. 7, it was reported company may issue and sell

manent

Aug. 17, George W. Merck, Chairman, announced stock¬
holders will on Sept. 10 vote on approving a new issue
of 275,000 shares of convertible second preferred stock
(no par), of which it is planned to offer 244,500 shares
for subscription by common stockholders at rate of one

Earl

April 4, the

Pennsylvania Water & Power Co.

$8,000,000 to $10,000,000 of first mortgage bonds. Prob¬
able bidders may include: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.;

t.

.

first mortgage bonds and repay outstanding short-term
bank notes which are due before the end of the
year

finance,

.

7/

<

.

issue of more than $8,000,600 by fall of
Underwriters—May be determined by com¬
petitive bidding.
Probable bidders:
Halsey, Stuart &
Co. Inc.; Lehman Brothers; Blyth & Co., Inc. Proceeds—
To refund the presently
outstanding $4,000,000 of 4V8%
this

employees.

,

24

plans

Price—To be announced laterin part, construction program
(estimated to total $12,700,000 during remainder of 1951).
to

•

,

/;:.// South Jersey Gas Co.

(a total of 3,794,954 common shares were outstanding
of June 30, 1951).
Unsubscribed shares are to be

Proceeds—To

Co.
,

18,

offered

bidders: A.

able

Charles E. Oakes, President, announced that
the company plans to offer additional shares of common
stock (no par) for subscription by common stockholders
of record on or about Sept. 18 at rate of one share for
each seven shares held; rights to expire on or about Oct.
3

was

probably late in September or early in October to the1
highest bidder by the Office of Alien Property. Prob¬

the
treasury for capital expenditures already made or.to be
made.
Construction expenditures for the last half of
1951 are estimated at $10,000,000. Bids—Tentatively ex¬
pected to be opened on Oct. 9.
•

.

reported that the company's entire com¬
mon
stock issue (440,000 shares)
was expected to
be
registered with the SEC this month and offered for sale

Ripley & Co., Inc.; A. C. Allyn & Co., Inc.; Shields &
Co. and R. W. Pressprich & Co. (jointly). Probable bid¬
ders

Schering Corp.

July 26 it

stock

by competitive bidding.
Probable bidders for bonds:
Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Kidder, Peabody & Co.; Mer¬
rill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane; Union Securities
Corp.; White, Weld & Co. (jointly); Equitable Securities
Corp.; The First Boston Corp.; Kuhn, Loeb & Co.; Leh¬
man
Brothers and Drexel & Co.
(jointly); Harriman

Aug.

take the form of a general offering for,

may

sale to the public or granting of rights to stockholders;*
or
the reservation for conversion of long-term indebt-v

June 25 it

:*jlr Merck & Co., Inc.

•

financing

standing 197,600 shares of $1 par value. Probable Under¬
writer—H. M. Byllesby & Co., Chicago, 111. Proceeds—
For working capital.*

Lehman

Aug. 10, Alvan A. Voit, President, stated that the com¬
pany plans to spend from $15,000,000 to $20,000,000 for
expansion, but that plans for financing have not yet
been

shares in order to place it in a position tofinancing of some form of its own securi¬
ties if and when advantageous to the company. The new
1,000,000

involve the issuance of 24,700 additional
one-for-eight basis. There are presently out-?

on a

announced company plans to increase
capital stock (par $1) from 500,000 to

was

do appropriate

This may

ers.

it

4

authorized

its

Inc.

May 24 it was anndunced stockholders will vote Oct. 23
on a proposal to
increase authorized common stock by
500,000 shares to 2,500,000 shares in order to provide for

•

Aug.

of

common

July

Ryan Aeronautical Co., San Diego, Calif.

£ Parkersburg Rig & Reel Co.

29

Thursday, August 23, 1951

..

.

Expected this fall.*

•

-

-

West Texas Utilities Co.

July 26 it
■

r
f

was

announced company plans to sell $7,000,bonds late this Fall. Underwriters

000 of first mortgage

—To

be

bidders*

determined

Halsey,

by competitive bidding. Probable
& Co. Inc.; Hemphill, Noyes,

Stuart

Graham, Parsons & Co. and Drexel & Co. (jointly); The
Kidder, Peabody & Co.; W. C. Langley & Co.; Union Securities Corp.; Equitable Securities
Corp.: Harriman Ripley & Co.; Lehman Brothers; Glore,
Forgan & Co.; Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane.
First Boston Corp.;

.

Proceeds—For

new

construction.

Number 5040

Volume 174

v.

Financial Chronicle

The Commercial and

.

maturity.

Four

-

will

groups

(715)

DIVIDEND NOTICES

be

DIVIDEND NOTICES

31

DIVIDEND NOTICES

bidding for this issue.

will use the funds

The company

purchase common stock of cer¬
tain subsidiaries which, in turn,

SOUTHERN

to

apply the money to liquida¬
loans incurred in fi¬

will

tion of bank

nancing construction.
Preferreds

Convertible
Three

issue market vir¬

new

tually at a standstill the under¬
writing
fraternity
spent
the

eration

this week doing
than,, hoping for a

around

little

of

part

greater

more

period of stability in the seasoned
list.

Such

development, it was ob¬

a

which

volume of

pick-up in the
business after the

of

assurance

new

eight

The theory

is

if

that

the

might

to

serve

with

financing

slumbering

breath

to

grams

of

number

postponed

these

And

Merck

holders

will

•shares

pro¬

will be

next week by

broken

The South¬

California

Co.

slated

Edison

consider

to

bids,

and

years.

be

&

tember 14,

10,

in

the

each 30

ratio

of

October 25,

a

85()

big

o

dividend No.

share

per

The

hold

deals

period.

works

the

in

are

really

that

The Board of Directors of

CORP.

clared

Illinois

Co.

dividend of 12%
cents per share on the common stock
of the corporation, payable September
15, 1951, to stockholders of record at
the close of business on September 1,

a

regular

four

bids.

quarterly

part

and

(81V2?)

share

ROY

WILSON

W.

of

But

can

on

land Gas & Electric will open

The United States Leather

Company
'

„

right of holders of the Class A Stock
redemption to convert their shares
into Common Stock shall not cease and ter¬
minate until the close of business on September
for

1951 which is the fifteenth day prior tor
redemption date. The transfer books will
closed with respect to the transfer of
the Class A Stock from August 14, 1951
through September 17, 1951, inclusive. The
transfer books with respect to the transfer of
Class A Stock will be finally closed at the
close of business on September 17, 1951.
You may present your stock for redemption
46

Wall

of Incorporation

M.

STICKLER, Clerk




COMMON DIVIDEND

Broadway, New York 5, N. Y.

Secretary

A dividend of 15 cents per share

August 17,1951

has been declared

a

20,

share has

on

the Com¬

Stock, payable September
1951, to stockholders of

mon

record

the close of business

at

September 4, 1951. The trans¬
fer books will

not

be closed.

OSCAR SOLBERG,

August 31, 1951.

Treasurer

August 21, 1951

'

Directors has declared a quar¬
dividend of twenty-five cents (25c)
and an extra dividend of thirty(35c) per share, less 2.80 per cent
Wisconsin
privilege dividend tax, on the
capital stock (without par value) of the
Corporation, payable September J5, 1951, to
stockholders of record August 31, 1951.

At

The Beard ol

L. G.

meeting of Directors held August

a

the

iiay

same

Coupon No. 211 must be used for div¬
idend on the Ordinary Stock and Coupon
No. 96 must be used for dividend on the

All transfers

5% Preference Stock.
ceived

mon

tion

share

Stock of this
was

Sept.

14,

Corpora¬

declared

1951

holders of record

fore

stock¬

of

and

credit

the

United

Kingdom,

Section

131

by

application

to

all

the

above

a

Guaranty

Trust

mentioned

ord

the

at

1951.

close

of
<

BULLWINKLE

August 17, 1951
(

1951, to shareholders of rec¬
close of business on August 30.

Checks will

be mailed.

UNITED

Charles E. Beachley,

9

Secretary-Treasurer

GAS

CORPORATION

August 20,1951.
BHREVEPORT,

LOUISIANA

Dividend Notice
The Board of Directors has this

The

dividends.

declared

Singer Manufacturing
Company

Board

of Directors

has

declared

a

quar¬

terly dividend of sixty cents per share pavabie
September 14, 1951 to stockholders of record
at the close of business on August 24, 1951.

on

COMPANY, LIMITED

August 14, 1951
p!!!ll'!!lfl!lll'!M

meeting held today, declared a quarterly
of 75 cents per share on the Com¬
Stock
of
the
Company, payable on

The

TOBACCO

RICHARD

COMPANY

the
Code

BRITISH-AMERICAN

Merita's NSiciqar

a

Company of New York obtain certifi¬
cates
giving particulars of rates of
United Kingdom Income Tax appropriate
to

the

Secretary

COAL

/

Revenue

=E

can

to

of

at

September 12,

may

Internal

payable

to stockhold¬

August 31, 1951.

CONSOLIDATION

mon

be entitled by
of the Double
between the United

under

States

the Common Stock

record

PITTSBURGH

XIII(l)

Treaty

of

on

on

dividend of 42 cents

on

Company,

business

dividends to transferees.
who

the

ers

The Board of Directors of

at

of Article

a

share

per

NOTICE

of Directors today

October 1, 1951

dividend

Stockholders

Board

declared

GUS MRKV1CKA, Treasurer
N. Y., August 21, 1951.

of

for

States

PHILLIES

New York,

be¬

Taxation

THEASUREB

pay

DIVIDEND

The

able September 14, 1951 to stockholders of rec¬
ord at the close of business August 31, 1951.

or

virtue

1951. Checks will be mailed.

Philadelphia, Pa.
Aug. 17, 1951

August 21, 1951, a dividend of One Dollar
($1.00) per share was declared on the Capital
of Newmont Mining Corporation, pay¬

On

before August

or

received in London

payment of

Aug. 30,

to

02

Stock

October 5, 1951 will be in time

transfers

payable

to

on

Dividend No.

October 31,
1951 half-yearly dividend of 3% (less
tax) on the 6% Preference Stock. All
decided

Also

the Com¬

on

London

in

COMPANY

Corporation

re¬

28, 1951 will be in time for payment
dividends to transferees.

A dividend of twenty cents
per

UTILITIES
Ne win out Mining

.ending September 30, 1951 on the issued
Ordinary Stock of the Company, free of
United Kingdom Income Tax.

REGNER, Secretary.

Also decided to pay on

(20c)

ROBERT C. SULLIVAN, Secretary

14, 1951 in London it was decided to
pay on September 29, 1951 Interim Div¬
idend of One Shilling for each One
Pound of Ordinary Stock for the year

half-yearly dividend of 2%% (less tax)
on issued 5%
Preference Stock.

By order of the Board of Directors,
I.

be

not

closed.

COMPANY, LIMITED

United

Street, New York, N. Y., on October 2,
1951, and thereafter, subject to the provisions

the close

The transfer books will

CORPORATION

1 20

1951.

TOBACCO

BRITISH-AMERICAN

DIVIDEND

tax

of the Company's Certificate
and New Jersey law.

'

at

September 20,1951.

of record at the close of business on

17,

Company,

payable

CORPORATION

the

Trust

of business

by Kennecott
Copper Corporation, payable on
September 29, 1951, to stockholders

not be

Hunkers

holders of record

today been declared

hereby notified that the Company
will redeem all of its Class A Convertible Pre¬
ferred Stock outstanding on the books of the

Company.

clared

Twenty-five Cents ($1.25)

are

The

quarterly dividend of 58.75
per share has been de-„
on the 4.70%
Preferred
Stock (|50 Par Value), pay¬
able October 1, 1951, to stock- •
cents

KENNECOTT COPPER

BRICGS & STRATTON

August 14, 1951

redemption date, or prior thereto, if and when
the Company shall deposit the redemption
price for all such stock to be redeemed with
Bankers Trust Company pursuant to the pro¬
visions of the Certificate of Incorporation of

A

A cash distribution of One Dollar and

August 21, 1951,

Company on October 2, 1951 (redemption
date), by the payment in cash for each share
of such stock to be so redeemed of an amount
consisting of Fifty Dollars
($50.00). All
rights of the holders of such stock as stock¬
holders of the Company, except the right to
receive the redemption price upon surrender
of the certificates for the stock so redeemed,
shall cease and terminate from and after the

J. OSBORN

Exec. Vice Pres. & Sec'y.

1951

New York. August 21,

To the Holders of
Class A Convertible Preferred Stock:

called

,

Common

R. S. KYLE,

Spruce Street, New York ;
'

the

of

Company,

the

of business September 4,

per share
five cents

FINANCIAL NOTICE

.

shares

of

fBRlCGS&STRATTON)

terly

27

HERVEY

1951. to the holders
of such stock of record at the close

bids

of sinking fund col¬
lateral trust bonds, with a 20-year

PREFERRED DIVIDEND

'

September 28,

18, the New Eng¬

Sept.

DUBUQUE, IOWA

Company will not be closed.

repay

to

September 14, 1951.

de¬
dividend of one

quarterly

a

Stock

put

incurred

on

The stock transfer books of the

Cyanamid Company today

clared

ready
Proceeds
will

loans

bank

business

COMPANY

The Board of Directors of Ameri¬

for $6,115,000

You

per

POWER

holders of record at the close of

dollar ($1.00) per share on the out¬

construction.

finance

Treasurer

INTERSTATE

common dividend

President

first
market

and

hale,

CENTS

dividend of FIFTY

ZJ,! J.M.!. I1II J, I .M.M 4.1 .'.l.'.EU!

groups

funds

general

will

the

on

banking

submit

bolster

5

Ameri¬

1951.

30-year

new

bonds

mortgage
with

Sept.

on

of

$12,000,000

p.C.

August 17,1951

capital stock of this Company,

today de¬
dividend
of

quarterly

a

eighty-seven

standing

Electric

to

mailed from the Company's
office in Los Angeles, Septem¬

payable October 1,1951, to stock¬

one-half cents
on
the out¬
standing shares of the Company's
3Vfe % Cumulative Preferred Stock,
Series
A
and Series
B, payable
October
to "ttte "holders of
such stock of record at the close
of business September 4, 1951.

The Board of Directors has declared

Ohio

Southern

are

share has been declared on the

a

Cyanamid Company

can

pects.
&

dividends

stockholders of record Septem¬
ber 5, 1951. Checks will be

International Salt

CASTINGS

ALUMINUM

field, judging from present pxins¬
Columbus

above

payable September 30, 1951,

ber 30, 1931.

AMERICAN

issue

new

Orig¬

Series.

a

preferred dividend

ADVANCE

the

be

on

DIVIDEND NO. 149

before toners

in the

develop

small

for

will

probably

It

middle of September

the

at

re¬

J. EGER, Secretary

share

share
Stock;

per

Septem¬

on

The

GERARD

which

two

stockholders of

company

Chicago,

although

cents

27 cents per share on Cumu¬
lative Preferred Stock, 4.32%

ber 15, 1951.

DIVIDEND NOTICES

in funds to

much- promise

too

moment

50

inal Preferred

(50j£)

stock payable

common

cord at the close of business

COPELAND, Secretary

is

After Labor Day
^
;
post-holiday week, does not

:v

the

on

of fifty cents

146

October 15,1951, to

(seeking

of business

piece

of the
following quarterly dividends:

Company have declared quarterly

er

share on the Com¬
mon
Stock as the third interim dividend
for 1951, payable September 14,
1951,
to stockholders of record at the close of
business on August 27, 1951.
1951; also

SERIES

authorized the payment

The Directors of International Harvest¬

1951, to stockholders of rec¬
business on October

close of

the

at

10,

COMPANY
be

169

The Board of Directors has

COMPANY

rivivivi

struction program.

at

HARVESTER

on

three-for-one split.

provide for its extensive new con¬

the

this

quarterly dividends of $1.1 2i/i
the Preferred Stock — $4.50
Series and 87V2(J a share on the
Pre¬
ferred Stock—$3.50 Series, both payable
share

a

Tues¬

on

NO.

DIVIDEND NO. 18

day regular

■

will

groups

will put the company

to

has declared

Directors

Board of

The

of¬

after

Secretary

INTERNATIONAL

20, 1951

common

held

common

Company

1951.

4.32%

second

one

California

Edison

■

ORIGINAL PREFERRED STOCK

of which 244,500

be offered to

Southern

COMPANY

Wilmington, Delaware, August

275,000

convertible

new

com-

payable

CUMULATIVE PREFERRED STOCK

of

on

the

DIVIDEND

Co., Inc., share¬

Sept.

on

Company,

H, B. Pierce,
E.I. DU PONT DE NEMOURS &

hiberna¬

authorize

declared

the

DIVIDENDS

ord

vote,

quarterly dividend of

a

was

of

stock

mon

A

£

;•

Four

this

*

day,

share

per

Treasurer.

1951.

16,

August

this

25^

SIMPSON,

for its $30,000,000 of first
refunding bonds, due in 25

day,

1

Y.,

meeting of the Board of Directors,

a

held

the

lic utility bond issues.

'•?

of

proposed

opening of bids for two new pub¬
ern

A.

L. DU P.

for

monotony

summer

N.

At

dividend.

September 29, 1951, to stockholders of
record at the close of business Sep¬

Inc.,

rjhares
will

which

to

shares will

Next Week

Issues

tail-end

Batteries,

65,000

preferred stock
holders

Two

York,

a

jects.

The

New

preferred, convertible

common,

proposal

pro¬

life into

new

J.

tion is completed.

it

this

of

payment

COMMON DIVIDEND No. 301

preferred for each
held.

fered when the period of

people

encourage

one

common

registered

into

August 15, 1951

T*'

^

op¬

Spencer Chemical Co.
will offer to stockholders,

cumulative

behind this thinking
market develops a

measurable degree of constancy

"standby"

a

Gould-National
has

QUARTERLY DIVIDEND of One Dollar and
Twenty-live Cents
($1.25)
per
share on
the
Stock of this Companv has been de¬
clared payable at
the Treasurer's Oftice, Nr.
105 Broadway, New York 6, N. Y.t on Monday,
September 11, 1951, to stockholders of record at
three o'clock P. M., cn Monday, August 21, 1951.
The stock transfer books will not be closed for

for

the rate of

a

approaching summer-end holiday.

do

Aug. 27, 125,000 shares of
cumulative preferred, $50 par, at

served, would provide the great¬
est

will

Bankers

Packing Company

marketing.

for

preparation

The Garlock

135

Common

preferred stock issues in

vertible
With the

con¬

NO.

A

the

have

companies

PACIFIC COMPANY

DIVIDEND

D.

August

15,

1951.

H.

ALEXANDER,

a

date

dividend of twenty-five cents

share on the Common Stock
of the Corporation, payable October 1,
1951, to stockholders of record at the
close of business on September 10,
(25<f)

per

1951.

J. H. Miracle

Secretary.

August 20, 1951

Secretary

32

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

(716)

BUSINESS BUZZ

..

Thursday, August 23, 1951

.

modity

exchanges, to

dies

domestic farm

on

pay subsi¬
commodi¬

ties, and to exercise several other
if less significant powers.

on.

•

•

\

(This column is intended to* re¬
flect the "behind the scene" inter¬

Behind-the-Scene Interpretations
from the Nation's

WASHINGTON, D. C.

oily
like

the

Act

Production

Defense

surface of news
from this capital city, it is seldom
appreciated what a great propor¬
tion of this capital's energy is ex¬
pended in drives by agencies to
wrest power, to wrest it by act of
Congress or by Executive order,
to wrest powers from the people,
or to swipe powers and functions
from other agencies. Or, the drives
for power are to maintain the op¬
eration of many allegedly tempor¬
get to the

ever

acts which seldom turn out to

ary

foe temporary
One

in fact.. ;

of the

these drives, in this case to
tain

existing
control act.

an

sugar

power,

main¬
is the

the

1934

sugar was a

beet

cane

and

were

getting

of sugar
xnand

tion

producers

sugar

little

in relation to market de-

was

Stabiliza¬

headache.

a

tried

been

had

plans

and

failed.

Roosevelt

with

Then

S. sugar
producers who sell

continental

the

xnarket among

continental

The

market.

that

to

cane

U.

producers, for

and beet sugar

Instance, are allowed to supply (if
they can) 54 per cent of U. S.
continental consumption. Other
statutorily

fixed percentages of
provided for Cuba,
U. S. areas, the Phil¬

the market
off-shore

ippines,

are

foreign

other

and

pro¬

ducers.

become

then

These

whole

The

dustry.

growers may

for

quotas

segments of the in¬

broad

continental
beet
market only so many

tons, the cane producers so many

tons, Cuba so many tons, and so
on.
' v, v
This

is

scheme

necessary,

by means of marketing

■quotas. If there is a large carry¬
over of sugar, the Department ©f

Agriculture
how

many

fouy

(and

may

mill

tell each
beets it

may

up)

and

of

tons

comparable with such state con¬
as
the British Socialists ex¬

trols

hence

chew

extension
act

called

a

marketing

be¬

N.

the last few years,
became reconciled to
abandonment of the free enter¬

until

principle

long

that

to

allowed

all

sell all

take it from

N.

some

else. '

one

Utilities

changed. Chairman
D. Cooley (D., N. Car.) re¬

Harold

reports
Radio
"I

figured as long as he's in that position most of the
time, we might as well get a plug out of it!" !

relatively speaking, with

wisdom.

It

is claimed

that

while

the prices of all

foods rose 143 per
cent from 1933 to 1950, the price
of sugar rose only 84 per cent. On
the other hand,
the receipts of
domestic

growers,
for

greater
from $133

instance, expanded
percentage basis, or

millions

in

1933

and beet,

cane

to

millions

$432

ample evidence that refiners

doing

well.

whilst

are

Department,

The

allowing much

higher re¬

loans

farmers

to

banks for purchase
idea

was

to

by

These loans may be made for any

intermediate term production pur¬

tenants

help

Farm-FHA

The

made

of farms. The
to be¬

was.

law to insure loans

exclusively for

little-noticed

a

has

House

single

adopted,

change,

without
It is

broaden this "FHA."

a

bill

Senate

a

the

action

to

plicated story, but the restrictions
against going into

a

the

waiver

of

loan,

whilst

mum

term

this

In

limiting

to

7

the" maxi¬

general farm

financing

has

nevertheless kept the rise of sugar

together reasonable to expect that

with the Federal Land banks, In¬
termediate Credit banks, and Pro¬

prices
the

to

(by

growers,

enlarging

repeatedly

supply) from rising with the

Debate

bill

the

on

passed

the

by

House,

tion,

The

dropped
it

less

of

price

of

But

sugar

these

has

growers

not crying.
is

a

government

four

to

loan.

"FHA"

insures

However,

since

40-year

a

no

bank

heartily enthusiastic about
cent,

sured,

40

loan,

year

"FHA"

contract

even

enters into

with

the

is

3

per

if

in¬

a

original lender

This bit of hocus pocus enables
the

partisans to sell Congress the

idea government money

complete blanket, ing
regimented

"sta¬

loaned

growing

whilst

back-log

duction

Credit

on

advantageous terms than

is not be¬
building up a

dis¬

of heavy
eventually

more

associations,

5

which

is,

as

it is called, a "con¬
He must pay

An

ditional payment."

tered

minimum wages prescribed by the

not

Department of Agriculture to the

Jhelp he hires. He must employ
child labor. If there

are

marketing

quotas in force, he loses his
ment

if

he

sells

no

more

pay¬

than

his

marketing quota.
The
ages

U.

S.

of

the

fixed
total

percent¬
estimated

consumption. Within

some

limits^ the Secretary of Agricul¬
ture may raise and lower the "es¬
timated
consumption."
By this
process

he

automatically

raises

and lowers the absolute supply of
augar

which

may

practically at the

little

of

farmers, and the maximum line of

badly-bat¬

bureaucracy that has

only hung

on

discredited

was

a

uphill fight has

for

years

but

won

its

in

a

way

after

credit to

one

if

is

there

be

sold,

but

same time alters

the business volume of
every mill
and refiner, or the legal right of

any. and all prpducers to sell.,,,




borrower of $10,000,

more

than

one

loan.

Street, New York 17,

latter three

are

part of the Farm Credit Ad¬

ministration,

groups.

part

a

of

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

lese

and

Mary C. Cook

with Edward

are

now

Mathews Co., 53

E.

State Street.

All three
the

Wesley T. Bonn

De¬

Wesley T. Bonn, head of W. T.

partment of Agriculture as well.
In the attention given

-

Bonn
&
Co., New York City,
to paring passed away at the age of 52.

down the Administration's powers

to

control

prices,

of the

part

as

Production

Defense

new

Act,

to

expand

other

vastly

bureaucratic

and

Large Appreciation Potential
: WE SUGGEST

broadly

extensions

loans, to
tem

of

control

establish

licensing
credit

a

all

used

business,
the

f

;

of

RIVERSIDE CEMENT CO.
'

CLASS B (common) STOCK
A

leading

In

;;
"i'

producer of cement

fast-growing

California.

Southern-

i

\

'■

'W'.

'

Analysis of this Company and
a

review of the Cement Indus¬

try

available

on

request.

Selling about $14.00

LERNER & CO.

federal sys¬

on

For

:■

comparatively little attention was
given to the refusal of Congress

Investment

to

Securities

10 Post Office Square, Boston 9, Mast*

corn-

Tel. HUbbard 2-1990

long
back

is the Farmers Home Administra¬

tion of the
ture..

'

Department of Agricul¬

t'[r '

•

Allied Electric Products

■

This

statutorily

are

it

illustration

Taxes—$5.00

1951

BOSTON, Mass.—Robert S. Ca-

•

■

44th

Two With E. E. Mathews

will powers proposed by the President.
of the. total
beet or cane bility" over the sugar business. bursements that
descend upon the Treasury, like
gets
a
marketing quota. Sugar is taxed Everybody
profit,
and?
Thus
Congress
stripped
the
Social Security and so much else
O.50 cents a pound, raw value, 0,53
everybody
President - of
guilds as happy as £11,
proposed
broad
both
the
"New"
and
"Fair
cents a pound, refined. This builds Englishman reconciled to his regi¬ of
powers to condemn and take over
Deals."
even
if
Kip a kitty.
Out of this kitty a mentation,
practically
private
property,
to
secretly
Furthermore,
this
same
bill
grower is paid a subsidy of 80 there, can be no newcomers ill
authorize particular companies to
cents per 100 pounds he produces the sugar refining business or no authorized
"FHA"
to
raise
to stockpile and "hoard" scarce ma¬
<or 30 cents per 100 pounds if a area no matter how efficient can
$7,000 from $3,500, the limit on the terials, to establish government
toig plantation producing 30,000 expand beyond its "proportionate
amount
of
direct
government owned corporations at will,
to
share."
tons or more a year).
money
which
can
be
loaned to make unlimited totals of defense
Each farmer gets his payment
fotim

New

on

East

New York.

and

the

firm

a

to take back the loan after 7 years.

profitable than sub¬

crops.

So there
of

produc¬

beets, has
because the rela¬

back

lower

stitute
are

domestic

particularly

This

to

mostly of praise of the

program.

two

be vitiated.

continue the act from 1952 to 1956,
consisted

of

course

remaining restrictions will

years,

extension

latest

the

in

general farm price level.

tary

—Dept. CF-5, Value Line Survey,

firmly into the private
of mortgages and pro¬

duction, but also puts the "FHA"
more
directly into
competition

sugar

special

more

lending business were
substantially reduced and it is al¬

on

with

.

years.

mortgage

turns

reports

and

account report, two fort¬
nightly letters and - four weekly
supplements, plus 48-page edition
on
Electrical Equipment,
Radio
and Utility Stocks and Commen¬

legisla¬
tion, despite its significance get¬
ting practically no newspaper at¬
ment

and 45 Food

vised

repay¬

the "FHA"

case

15 Electric Equipment,
Television; 44 Chemi¬

situations recommendation, super¬

tention, not only puts the govern¬

com¬

a

authorized

ratings

legislation

same

ratings

new

Stocks—special introductory offer
including four weekly editions of

ments for the first two years of a

required by

tenants who wanted to buy.
In

the

and

pose,

"owners" via. 40-year loans.

come

on a

1950. The stock market affords

in

sure"

are

ture ahd Insurance;

the

program,

stocks

undervalued

cal, Drug, Liquor; 37 Motion Pic¬

Perhaps the Department of Ag¬
administered

on

and

17

opportunities still

available

—also

days of hearing on the latest ex¬
tension, not one witness appeared
against the program.
has

C

New analyses of

—

in

available

ported to the House, that in seven

riculture

agricultural-FHA is liter¬
ally the bureaucratic descendant
of

Rex

Tugwell's

i,

"Resettlement

.

;

SECURITIES

flARL MARKS & C.O, INC.

and for years reduced it to
keeping a staff alive doling out
only $25 to $50 millions—mere
pocket change in these times.

ence,

Yet

FIRM TRADING MARKETS

i

'

Beneficial Corporation

Kingwood Oil

model

cooperative com¬
munities, without exception flops,
got it almost hooted out of exist¬
up

v:

FOREIGN

Administration." RA's attempts to
set

in

1946

FHA—which

■

W. L. Maxson

5Q BROAD STREET..,NEW YORK 4, N. Y.

Hill, Thompson A Co., Inc.
Trading Department

70 WALL
i

;

FOREIGN SECURITIES SPECIALISTS

TEL HANOVER 2-0050...TELETYPE: NY 1-971

RA

came to be by a series of reorgani¬
zations got itself—power to "in-

■

New York 17,

'

Y.—paper.

utilities showing

is

all

Now

Park Avenue,

247

area's only hope of
to

•-

ing Foreign Trade—National In¬
dustrial Conference Board, Inc.,

marketing, each
expanding was

to production and

i

President's Committee for Financ¬

So

there was an overall limit

as

Y.—paper—$5.00.

vestment—Report prepared for the

they

could.

they

Your

Angas—

Obstacles to Direct Foreign In¬

should

they

produce

B.

L.

;

never

prise
be

L.

Major L. L. B. Angas, Inc., 576
Lexington Avenue, New . York,

They

another basically

one

cause,

quota,

"proportionate share" for

expire.

to

about

was

fought

Picket—Major

Jones-Costigan

the

of

Dollar, War Finance and

temporary"

successive

each

as

made

a

fought and scratched
against one another

areas

lobbied

and

the year it may sell (and
Thence refine) of refined sugar.
Each farmer can be given what
to

the great sugar pro¬

Originally

ducing

tively

amounts

as

meat.

■each refiner how many tons dur¬

ing

commodities

such

in

ercise

if

enforced,

in

commodity

major

the U. S. The control is in degree

the

came

•fones-Costigan Sugar Act of 1934.
This act and its successors divide
mp

controlled

All

incomes.

the world the excess supply

over

completely

could and

great surplus of
pain to all. Cuba was
economically prostrate, and the
In

becomes probably
government

sugar

most

the

they

interesting of

more

Thus

Since

—

And You

Capital

comparatively few issues

a

pretation from the nation's Capital
and may or may not coincide u(?ith
the "Chronicle's" own views.)

■

STREET, N. Y. 5

Tel. WHitehaH 4-4S40

*,