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. . . finattdal rontrb INCLUDING Bank & Quotation Railway Section Industrial Section Electric SATURDAY, AUGUST 111. Clearings at Railway State and City Bankers' Convention Section Railway Earnings Section VOL. & . Section Sectioigi NO. 2878 21, 1920 Week ending August — 14. Inc. or PUBLISHED WEEKLY. Terms — Payable in Advance of Subscription $10 00 6 00 13 50 One Tear For Six Mentha iCor Kuropean Subscription (including postage) 7 75 European Subscription six months (including postage) $11 50 Canadian Subscription (including postage) NOTICE. On account of the fluctuation! In the rates of ezchanse, ••mlttancea for European subscriptions and advertisements must be mad* la New York funds. — Subscription includes following Supplements— BANE AND QUOTATION (monthly) RAILWAY AND IPJDUSTBIAL (semi-annuaUy) Electric Railway (semi-annually) Railway Earnings (monthly) STATE AND CITY (semi-annuaUy) Ba_nkkbs' Convention (yearly) Terms of Advertising Per Inch Spav:e — $6 30 175 00 100 00 Transient matter per inch space (14 agate Unes) for each insertion Business Cards, twelve months (52 times) per inch " " SIX months (26 times) per inch (3HICAGO Office— 19 south La saUe Street, Telephone State 5594. LONDON OFFICE—Edwards & Smith, 1 Drapers' Gardens, E. C. CLEARING HOUSE RETURNS. The following table, made up by telegraph, &c., indicates that the total bank clearings of all the clearing houses of the United States for the v/eek ending to-day have been 57,881,129,913, against $7,860,904,852 last weelc and $7,802,087,501 the corresponding week last year. — Returns bv Telegraph. Week ending August 21. 1920. New York $3,424,870,872 505.376.469 Chicago Philadelphia Boston 284,304,071 202,992,590 140.066,689 130,600,000 135,511,614 *111,715,509 77,084,413 58,659,397 $5,479,?24,882 1,151,341,233 $5,567,081,878 955,046,264 $6,630,666,115 1,250,463,798 $6,522,128,142 1,279,959.359 _ Louis - . San Francisco . Pittsburgh Detroit Baltimore New Orleans . . . Eleven cities, 5 days Other cities, 5 days.. Tot,al all cities, 5 All cities, 1 day days. 857.736.717 752.127.423 119.766.428 + 66.2 31.5,30,000 + 15.4 + 3.5 + 8.5 + 6.9 + 36.4 + 107.0 + 12.4 + 20.2 + 72.6 —21.2 + 10.3 + 84.2 38.562.541 27.323.456 11.583,863 8.282.771 5.686.421 7,058.550 4.441,423 2.592,078 1,986,102 302.173 2.151,375 918.991 750.017 500.000 1,023.641 103.698.637 28.462.000 24.023.345 15,432,920 12.786,442 6.000,000 3.300.018 5.400.068 3 966.906 2.244.352 2.424.569 900.608 1.953.335 998,087 590,089 460,000 742.505 Indianapolis Columbus Toledo Peoria Grand Rapids Dayton Evansville Springfield. lU... Fort Wayne Youngstown Lexington Alu-on Rockford Mansfield Lansing Lima Danville —5 — 48 + 10.4 +3.9 — 7 — 9 1 +9 +21 +44 +3 4 3 1 8 + 15 5 —1.6 +20 6 +1 7 —2.3 715..561 Ann Arbor 628.975 235,060 566.206 Adrian Portland Lake City Spokane Salt ^^ Tacoma Oakland Sacramento San Diego all cities for week $7,881,129,913 $7,802,087,501 + 1.0 7,000.000 3,366,625 5.937.400 Stockton San Jose Fresno 2.,576.8.33 Pasadena Yakima Reno Long Beach Santa Barbara Total Pacific. Kansas City Omaha the week covered by the above will be given next Saturday. We cannot furnish them to-day, clearings being made up by the clearing houses at noon on Saturday, and hence in the above the last day of the week has to be in all cases estimated, as we go to press Friday night. _ r)etailed fljpires for t he we ek e nding Aug. 14 show; full details of Joseph Topeka Clearings at Week ending August — 14. Lincoln Inc. or 1920. New York Philadelphia Pittsburgh Baltimore Buffalo Albany. Washington Rochester Scrauton SjTacuse Reading Wilmington Wllkos-Barre.. Wheeling Trenton . York Erie Chester Greensburg Blngiiamton Altoon.a Lancaster Montclair. Bethlehpin Huntington 1919. New Haven! Portland. Springfield Worcester Fall River New Bedford Lowell Holyoke Bangor Total New Enc 1918. 1917. % $ $ $ S 1,080.500 892 4,568.624,891 —10.7 3.260.803.846 3.180 644 755 467,902.936 435.607,724 + 7.4 388.747.727 302 626,245 164.197,218 137 136,741 + 19.7 123,359,088 70.791.751 74,019,144 97.583,474 89 369,353 + 9.2 44,032,205 42.744,467 21,8.39,571 35 7.54,620 + 19.6 18,601,990 5.000,000 4.600.537 4.470,611 + 8.7 4.747,010 15,769,603 14,422.185 13.0.50.145 + 9.3 JO.515,491 10,678.438 10,268 982 7 669,482 + 4.0 7,133 2 73 4.406 342 + 13.2 3 666 659 4.986,508 3,467.278 4 633.477 3,939,810 + 17.0 5.310,877 4,759,141 —3.3 2,650,000 2.741,067 2,899,362 2,623,880 2.862,617 4.208,104 —32.0 3,510,943 2 910,023 089 21.0 1.970.186 2,821 2,000.000 + 1,733,307 —1.7 5,304,552 5.398.900 4,535.738 3,.56S,64S 3,080.189 + 23.0 2.940,911 3.789,577 2,315,969 —6.7 1.529.753 1.334,893 1.426,168 1,171,340 3.050..581 2,340,139 + 30.3 2.331,672 1 941.192 —3.0 1 282 253 1,417,190 1,461.240 1.863,085 1,098,710 + 15.1 870.572 1,266,461 742.000 796.200 1,389,700 1,037.900 + 33.9 860.500 1.003,731 + 16.3 887.689 1.167.994 683.237 + 5.7 2.495.741 2.854,000 2,700,000 1.934, .369 393,679 + 40.0 550.926 386,988 498.066 3.767.820 Not Included in total Not Incbidod in totid Total Middle.. 4.924,547.868 5,333.124.777 Boston . . Providence Hartford Dec. —7.7 3.930.670.130 334,893,326 3.'>0,067,349 —4.3 12.,')49,900 11.480,400 7,628.190 6 652.283 2.625.000 3 956.126 3,631.632 2,289,606 1,872,002 + 9.3 + 16.7 + 4.5 + 8.6 + 12.9 + 26.2 8,903,358 6,9,50,000 2,85o.ono 4 466,855 4,.581.051 2.013.726 — 12.1 1.200.000 840.000 875,000 1.093.3,'->6 700.000 787,236 + 0.S + 9.8 + 20.0 + 11.2 382.00!»,248 392.783,180 —2.7 1,886,0,32 3,669.583 923 Cedar Rapids . . Colorado Springs Fargo Pueblo Fremont Waterloo Helena Aberdeen Hastings Billings 242,135,074 —10.9 —3.4 —8.2 816,796 1,776.246 included in total Not 265,459.830 213,383.881 228,947,119 73,996,048 220,728.435 28.627,647 53.421,949 13,878,050 22.659.377 18.705.462 9.283,354 8,161,783 10,668,048 4,791.989 3.500,000 3,820,386 1.998.493 944.264 1,642.177 781.174 710.975 1,.529,285 1.733.194 1.245,095 140.2.58.859 3,497,072 5,387.536 3,323.174 1.275.782 3.000.000 1,051,095 823.222 1,863,428 1.600.000 1.863,144 885.818 1.200.000 1.6 822, .597 1.034,42 24.410.639 29.815,211 12,339.945 16,867.833 13.398.771 7.361,097 5.402,324 6.814.934 4.292.279 3.013.254 4,016,722 2,516.576 1.084.396 1.693.228 723.751 643.645 2,438.108 1,927,664 924,765 497.865 1.133.991 — 973 ,884 1,917 876 1,788 71 1 ,809 135 725 023 1,2.58, 034 —15.4 —2.8 — 10.6 + 3.0 + 22.1 — —2.0 410,688,101 281.575.857 167.963.011 41.677.193 21.716.879 15,142.802 4.024,087 129.811.529 32,411.585 18.897,403 11.000.000 46,.375,9,30 Memphis 154,038,841 57.738.927 28,399.134 25,370.930 6.001.000 51.355,031 52.962.986 18,087.286 174,282.363 —11.6 N:ishville 23,093..564 St. Louis Orleans New Louisville Houston. Galveston Richmond Atlanta Fort Worth Norfolk 21,075.807 7.490.182 10.968,510 Birmingham 16.149..573 Savannah Knoxvllle 3.463.832 7.791.320 10.810.115 2.400,000 2,892,158 10,014,609 4,200.000 31,5S7,5S1 5,400,000 1.400,000 348,836 <;iiattanooga Jacksonville Mobile Au!;usta Little Rock Oklahoma Macon Vlcksbiurg ,564.973 4,729.717 2.500.000 4,005 229 3.991,717 1.753,472 1,724 782 1.122.748 806.286 667.266 343. .526, 118 280,674.818 3.697,606 4 339,718 2,381,107 2.114,716 1,250,000 085,706 + 17.0 +37.7 + 146.1 508.256.150 9.6.50.200 7,528,.327 2,635..505 + 25.0 —25.0 —21.8 487.998,098 Tot. Oth. West. Charleston 300,150.186 12.054,300 7 .523 798 6.128.503 1.656.2.58 —0.2 + 10.0 + 15.5 + 92.6 + 12.2 + 9.4 + 6.4 + 2.6 + 9.9 + 7.2 15.690..591 7.8.59,812 Duluth. 2.468,099 2.865,075 2,291,703 3,867.701 1.477.097 +20.0 272.969 ,091 —16.1 44.467 .329 + 66.4 63.245 .301 —19.8 18.192 .699 + 114.6 22.922 .757 —10.9 —5.4 17.892 ,800 10.198 .968 + 4.0 9,062 265 —11.9 4.2 10,370 796 6.887 .175 + 14.1 —8.1 3.804 .901 —7.6 5.830 458 2,733 129 + 21.6 —6.4 .302 303 1 —3.1 3.097 ,097 746 ,414 + 40.9 10.604.507 7,980.024 Sioux City Wichita 6,5,50.537 —24.5 355.877.290 16,931.8.58 Des Moines 161.551.558 47.101.000 44,287.444 38,000.000 15,602.769 10.396.449 4.987,588 10,180.970 + 12.4 + 17.1 + 2.6 + 22.5 + 11.6 + 9,7 + 5.0 +25.5 + 11.4 + 11.3 + 3.8 +39.0 + 20.9 381.539,112 39,043,170 20.424,674 Denver St. 4.658.525 2.550,793 1..305,801 900,000 3,271.972 1,157,806 50.7.50.027 Paul... St. Partly estimated. Tbe 153.000.000 78,288,000 39.443.438 36,710.150 14,326.189 11.996,000 5,163,886 11, 043, .500 Minneapolis Total 599.439,095 67.951.576 129.241.433 119.511,231 34.000.000 20.889,000 16.112.500 16.282.786 5.500,000 7,293,174 4,691.779 4,942.332 3.613 601 2.185.963 4.577.585 1.200.000 9.558.000 2.200,000 5,205.470 2,119,417 1,665.922 1.729.835 1,797,868 1,761.832 1,674,287 1.500,000 887,783 709 724 Jacksonville, 111.. Seattle Cent. $3,618,214,375 509,696,896 361,546,100 273,719,890 220,500,000 141,512,533 127,602.995 111,722,475 77,500,000 74,294,351 50,772,263 399,143,2.')8 _-. Kansas Cltv St. 1919. $ —5.3 Milwaukee Los Angeles Per —1.5 —19.9 Owensboro Tot.Mld.West. 1.070,388.055 1.034,217.804 + 3.5 Cleveland Detroit San Francisco... Clearings 608.769 098 60.456.903 110.390,617 116,508.057 27,753.824 18,718.000 14.689 300 15.506.473 4.383,378 6.545.079 4,216.444 4.763.242 2,599,137 1.807,162 6.062.426 1.000 000 9,576,000 2.000.000 4.507.906 1.100,000 1,484,282 1.581.614 1,689,398 1.424.557 1 523.272 1,200.000 1 182.306 907.870 611,170 456,826 95.511 707.952 1917. 456,910.178 41.303 710 79.021,165 64.529.357 26.078.961 13,957.000 11.484,400 11,817,544 6,000,000 4,776.725 3,044,947 2,897.086 2,514 276 1.301.153 4.540.781 900.000 6,535,000 1.542.688 2.744,211 1.056.917 1.247,175 1.202.998 964,038 960.323 810.542 1.152.230 625.000 500.000 568.506 277,175 132.801 730,509 Bloomlngton Quincy Decatur DANA COMPANY, 1918. 518.287,059 56.097.882 87.303.118 72.504,542 31.641.812 18.603,000 12.775.200 11.139.440 4.608.571 6.040,246 3.740.631 4.201 198 2.558.001 1.408.633 3.861.541 990,000 6,248.000 1 800,000 2.357.747 1,104.558 1,217.534 1.466.854 1 412.279 1,474.288 867.001 1.000,000 700.000 510.000 781,913 351,469 69.952 801,248 Cincinnati Springfield, Ohio. B. Published every Saturday morning by President, Jacob Selbert Jr.; Vice-President, Arnold G. Dana; Business Manager, William D. Rlggs; Secretary, Herbert D. Seibert. Addresses of all, Office of the Company. Dec. % Chicago Canton South Bend irilililAjn B. DANA COMPANY, Publishers, Front. Fine and Oepeyster Sis., Sew York. WILLIAM 1919. 1920. Austin Jackson .596.908 Muskogee Tulsa D.allas Slireveport - 4,40»„500 13,310,000 28.533.878 4,447,040 848.626 16,843,031 22.494,376 10. 5.58. 400 .50 ,55.131.429 ,52,918,042 17 .363,902 15..529,592 21,8.58,471 7,893.848 9,402,224 13,.331,643 3.2.56,681 5.870,621 6,996.217 2,000.000 3,082.515 8,316,095 3.000.000 + 13.6 + 68.6 + 12.8 —43.2 —6.8 + 0.1 +4.2 + 48.7 —3.0 —5.1 + 16.5 + 21.1 + 6.4 + 32.7 + 54.5 + 20.0 —6.2 + 20.8 + 40.0 14.294.2.55 + 121.0 .000' + 260.0 1,.500 2,000,000 —30.0 ,308,212 + 13.2 479,778 3.430.S67 10.037,483 25,000.000 3.181.172 561.809.843 604.422.471 Total Southern Total all 7 ,860 ,904,852,8, ISO ,069,044 Outside N.Y.. 3 .780 .403 ,960' 3 .6 1 7 .444^153 + 24.4 + 30.1 + 25.2 + 14.1 + 39.8 + 7.6 4..500,000 S.705..503 26.234.143 23.443.906 9.059.326 14.289.788 9.023..590 10.8.56,793 5.384,510 9.504 796 5,026.323 7,023,.SSS 5091 ,012 5.518,002 3,203.802 2.619,202 36,347,269 2.6,87.738 4,718,004 5,360.026 1,443,046 2,465.268 4.635,341 2„500,000 9,219,309 3,960,.591 3,729,864 1.378.991 1.590.162 2,970.527 2.1.58,418 7. 408 .000 3.000.000 290,396 500,000 3.962.574 10,090,155 1.247.000 2,600.000 212.104 489.374 1.701.110 5,928,671 14,.500. 000 11.000, 000 1 4.50.000 2,166,249 1,431,859 4.54.014.621 338. 233. 618 -4.0 0.262.095.577 5, .535. 579. 520 -4.5 3.001,291.731 2.354.934.765 THE CHRONICLE 730 THE FINANCIAL SITUATION. markets has been much better the present week and a substantial improvement in prices has taken place, though some of the industrial stocks have had a lower trend on the downward tendency of commodity prices, which is taken to indicate a diminished demand in certain directions and very much lower profits in all directions. The chief moving cause in the improvement on the Stock Exchange has been the news from the Kusso-Polish frontier. This news has told of Polish successes and superficial observers have hastily drawn the inference that such news must be regarded as a favorable development. It appears to us, however, that this is a mistaken view and that also seems to be the judgment of international bankers always unusually keen observers of world affairs for exchange rates have not at all responded to this supposed favorable happening, but instead have dropped still lower. The tone of the security — — If the present successes of the Poles should teach them moderation, caution and circumspection should incline them to restrain their imperialistic ambitions then indeed there would be occasion for rejoicing and also for confidence in the near pros- — pect of a brighter future in that part of the world, free from new entanglements. But that is not at all likely to be the case. One of the unfortunate features connected with the Versailles Treaty is that a number of small nationalities have been set up as independent units each with an unconquerable and insatiable lust for new territory. tions, the experience of the last These new na- two years (Vol. 111. Bolshevik Government concluded the time had arrived for putting a stop to the movement. What happened after that we.' all know. Lenine and Trotsky, it appeared, had after all been able to set up an army and the result was that the Poles were everywhere steadily driven back until finally they found themselves once more within the boundaries set for them by the League and in danger of having those boundaries pushed back. What a pitiful cry they then set up, asking to be saved from being partitioned, is a fact familiar to all. At least they were learning a well needed lesson. But any extensive victories will be sure to change all this again. It will rekindle their militaristic spirit and this will bode no good to the world. They object to disarming, but only in demobilization of their army, which is said to be 700,000 strong, will there be security. As evidence of the spirit that is dominating them cable dispatches yesterday in commenting upon the doings of the Russo-Polish Peace Conference said that the Polish delegates were "following out their plan of marking time while their armies continue to win further military victories." Only when actual peace between Poland and Russia is established on terms not too harsh for either but sufficiently strong to bind the ambitious and errant Poles against future ventures of the same nature will there be security for the nations of the earth. Activities with regard to the Russo-Polish situa- tion have been confined very largely to Poland self. it- Last week the part played by the Allied diplo- teaches, mats in deciding upon a policy for their respective cannot be restrained in their desires, either by the countries attracted much attention also. The deciThis is pre- sion of the French Government to recognize GenLeague of Nations or by anyone else. cisely what has happened with Poland. Her people eral Wrangel, the principal anti-Soviet military have imperialistic designs and accordingly they leader in Russia the inclination of Great Britain to boldly ventured forth to enlarge the Polish domain. deal with the Russian Soviets, at least along comPresident Wilson in his note to Italy takes the mercial lines, and its disinclination to join France stand that there must be no dismemberment of the in the recognition of General Wrangel, and the Russian Empire, but Russia has already been dis- threat of British labor to strilce if Great Britain atmembered! In the setting up of the present terri- tempted to enter another war, were among the most tory of Poland, a large slice of Russia was lopped notable developments last week. During the early off and given to the Poles. And be it remembered part of this week all eyes were centred on Poland, that Russia in the recent great war was not an en- and especially on Warsaw. At the start the outemy of the United States or of the Entente coun- look was none too bright for the Poles, but as the tries either. Germany it is true has also been de- days passed, they developed renewed strength and prived of some of her territory, but in that case it were able to stand off, for the time being at least, can at least be urged that she has been receiving the onrushing Red forces, who at one time were treatment which is usually accorded a vanquished said to have been within twentr miles of Warsaw. enemy. But Russia was deprived of her territory There was special interest also in the postponed a piece of territory, too, in which is located the city armistice negotiations at Minsk, but comparatively of Warsaw that the Russians are now trying to re- little of a definite character as to what was being capture simply because she was deemed weak and done there came to hand. The determined stand defenseless and had a Bolsheviki Government which taken by Premier Lloyd George against British lais abhorred by all the civilized nations and by all bor met with general commendation. humanity. Except for that no one would have Having reached its decision to recognize General deemed it right to strip her of part of her territory Wranjjel, and having made this decision known, without so much as asking by your leave. Certainly France evidently was inclined to proceed slowly in if the Kerensky Government had remained in conthe following up of her new position. The advices trol, no one would have even dared to suggest such indicated also a lessening in the reported tension bea proposition. tween Great Britain and France because of this deBut the new Poland, thus favored, was not satis- cision. In fact, in a London dispatch a week ago fied. She wanted still more territory and notwith- this morning, a correspondent there of the Assostanding the opposition of the members of the Su- ciated Press said that he had been officially inpreme Council and notwithstanding the warnings formed that "France has taken a stand and mainof serious consequences to follow, she gaily em- tained it and Great Britain has done the same barked upon her venture. She had penetrated as thing. There is no need of a conference now. The much as two hundred miles into Russia before the tension to-day [Friday last week] is considerably . ; — I Aug. 21 1920.] THE CHRONICLE and the countries are not so far apart as the reports yesterday [Thursday last week] seemed The advices during the greater part lessened In a Paris cablegram, also made public here a week ago this morning, it was added that ''France has not yet determined to aid materially Cleneral Baron Wrangel, as according to an announcement from the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Premiers Millerand and Lloyd George agreed at the Hythe Conference that such aid was not to be undertaken except in certain eventualities." The auto indicate." thor of this dispatch also stated that "it is considered that France will not act until after an exchange This is essentially of views with Great Britain." 721 of the week regarding the proposed Armistice Conference at Word came that it is expected that "Polish commissioners with authority to negotiate a preliminary Treaty of Peace will leave Warsaw early on Saturday morning to meet the Russian Soviet delegates somewhere on the road between Warsaw and Brest-Litovsk." At that time the understanding was that the meeting would take Minsk were rather meagre. place between 5 and 7 o'clock Saturday evening. A subsequent Associated Press dispatch from Warsaw stated that the Polish delegation actually left that centre at dawn Saturday morning for Minsk. was added that some of the delegates had been up for two nights in preparation for this highly imThey could not imagine the government leaders of portant meeting, and were very tired when they set Great Britain and France plunging those two coun- out. It was related that the party left Warsaw "led tries into serious domestic and international trouble by three Polish officers in an army automobile, on because of the Russo-Polish affair. Advices from which were three new staffs with white flags Paris Thursday forenoon stated that a complete un- wrapped around them. On the hood of the automoderstanding had been reached between Great Britain bile Avas perched a teddy-bear." M. Tchitcherin sent the view of the situation that has been taken by competent observers in this country, from the start. It and France over the latter's recognition of General Wrangel and that an official statement would be issued soon by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs. a Avireless message to the Polish authorities early Saturday morning in which he said that "your delegation will be met at the time and place indicated. Every facility for communication by wireless and It was stated that the courier will be granted." delegates were scheduled to pass the frontier east of Siedice, where they were to be met by the Bol- Reference was made briefly in this article last week to the stand taken by British Labor against the British Government in the event of the latter attempting to enter the Russo-Polish situation with British troops. The stand Avas characterized as a virtual ultimatum, and actually was a threat of a general strike in the event of such action being attempted. Subsequent advices from the British capital furnished detailed information regarding the radical and seemingly alarming attitude of British Labor. It seems that "practically all of the labor and trades union executives in the country agreed to hand over their powers to the Council of Action, which was authorized to call for any and every form of withdrawal of labor which circumstances may require in order to secure a guarantee against military or naval operations against Russia, withdrawal of the Russian blockade and recognition of the Soviet Government." The Labor Conference at which the decision was reached was presided over by W. Adamson, Chairman of the Parliamentary Labor Party. He delivered a speech setting forth the position of Labor, in which he made some striking statements. Among other things he was quoted as having said that "we are not concerned with the form of the Russian Government. We have no concern about the merits or demerits of Bolshevism. What we are concerned about is an unwarrantable interference with the Governments of other peoples. We believe in the inalienable right of any Nation to choose its own form of Government." He was said to have added that "we will not have war with Russia and we will take whatever steps are necessary to prevent it." According to the cabled accounts these two assertions met witli loud cheers. Robert Williams, addressing the delegates, was quoted as saying that "I tell you solemnly and seriously that you are infinitely more representative tlian the House Commons and you may be summoned to sit pormanontly as 'a Committee of National Safety.' " According to one cablegram, he declared also that "I would rather act in an unconstitutional manner than go to war and go to hell under the forms of of the British Constitution." It was related that "the confoionce ended with the singing of the 'Internationale.' " shevist officers. At that time the Warsaw advices stated that "the being gradually brought nearer Warsaw. Artillery flashes are visible against the clouds to the North and Northeast and at times the bark of cannon can be heard." According to a dispatch from Paris "tension between the French and British Governments is rapidly abating, in the opinion of most of the newspapers here." Dispatches from Warsaw a day or so later indicated that the Polish ai'uy had fallen back somewhat, evidently for the purpose of establishing a fresh stand in defense of Warsaw. This was the first real encouraging news direct from the scene of battle, indicating that it might soon be turned in favor of the defending forces. The London correspondent of the "Sun and New York Herald" cabled at about the same time that "London hears that the French are advising the Poles not to sign the peace terms presented to them by the Bolsheviki, and that Warsaw is stiffening for another battle that will be to her what the Battle of the Marne was to France a fight to save the front is — capital." The very next day the advices from Warsaw and other European capitals stated that the Bolshevist forces were attempting to storm Warsaw, but that their first assault had been checked by the use of barbed wice, which proved such an effective barrier during the World War. It could be discovered by reading between the lines that the Poles were gathering new strength and probably would be able to stand off the enemy. The most startling announcement just at that time appeared in an Associated Press dispatch from Kolno, Poland, in which what purported to be the substance of the Soviet plans was given. In a word, they provided for an alliance between Soviet Russia and Germany, the making of war on France, "and if this is successful to undertake a conquest of England, and, eventually AmerIn elaborating these ambitious plans it was ica." said that "as soon as the Polish war has been fin- 723 THE CHRONICLE ished, a note will be sent to Berlin demanding permission to transport troops across Germany for the French campaign. Upon refusal of this request, which is taken for granted, a revolution will be instituted in Germany, the success of which the Bolshevik! asserted they were prepared to assure by force of arms." Announcement was made in a cablegram from London, that "William Adamson, Labor Member of Parliament, and Harry Gossling, leader of the transport workers, have been chosen by the Council of Action to go to Paris and consult leaders of French labor and the chiefs of the French Socialist parties, relative to their attitude tow^ard Russia." It was added that "the Council had caUed on trade unionists throughout Great Britain to supply information regarding munitions upon which they are now working or transporting." It was explained that "the purpose of the Council of Action in sending representatives to Paris is to secure a common understanding between the labor forces of France and Great Britain with a view to cooperating to prevent war against Russia." In a dispatch from Paris it was said that considerable uneasiness existed there over the British labor situation, and that "the French Government is considering the advisability of closing its frontiers against Harry Gossling and William Adamson, the British labor leaders, who are coming to France to discuss with French leaders the attitude of Labor to Russia." It was added that "a demand for their exclusion has been made by many newspapers." Monday evening there came to hand through a dispatch from Washington, the announcement that "two American warships had been ordered to the Baltic Sea to protect American interests there." It was added that the vessels were then at Cherbourg, France, and that "they would proceed immediately for Russian waters." In a more specific statement it was set forth that "the vessels are under orders to proceed to Danzig." "The threatening situation in Poland has jeopardized the lives and interests of a large number of Americans who were scattered in various parts of that country," it was asserted. Tuesday morning's dispatches from Warsaw made it clear that the Polish armies had taken the offensive and were beating back the Bolshvist forces, which had come so dangerously near to that city. Monday afternoon. Premier Lloyd George made a forceful address in the House of Commons in which he defied British Labor because of the stand it had taken with respect to the Russo-Polish situation. He contended that the policy adopted by the Government was the same "as Labor demanded, but that the Government had adopted this policy before Labor acted." He gave the labor leaders to understand, without any qualification, that the full power of the Government would be exercised if necessary to defend itself and the people against the putting into effect of the threatened strike of Labor. He was highly commended both in Europe and in this country for the firmness of his stand. Those who have been following political conditions in Great Britain closely realized at once that it was necessary for the Premier to aim a hard and decisive blow. Andrew Bonar Law, Government Leader, at that session of the House, gave assurances that "in the event of Russia's armistice terms to Poland being materially altered, the Government would take no action without consulting Parliament." Accord- [Vol. 111. House Commons, "without division, agreed to a motion of Bonar Law adjourning the House until October 19, but empowering the speaker ingly, the of summon Parliament mand it." to should public interest de- London received word during the day that "two Polish counter-attacks have driven back the Bolshevik forces which were closing in on Warsaw." A message direct from that city Tuesday afternoon said that "the Russian Soviet hold upon the gates Warsaw has been broken. The Polish counterdeclared to be in full swing at various points, with the Soviet forces falling back in confusion." A message w^as received from Sebastopol, which said that "the military forces of General Wrangel, head of the anti-Bolshevik Government in South Russia, now aggregate about 150,000 men, one-third of whom are high-class troops. Russian officers estimate that the Bolshevik forces arrayed against General Wrangel are at present about 50,000 in number. Their estimates are that the Soviets have some 300,000 troops on the Polish front and 100,000 reserves available elsewhere." Tuesday afternoon also the Polish Legation at Washington received a message from Prince Sapieha, Polish Foreign Minister, which said that "the battle for Warsaw is raging, with conditions favorable to of offensive is us." With each successive day, the dispatches from that centre and London and Paris showed that the strength and offensive movements of the Polish military were on the increase. Warsaw sent word that its people were "eagerly awaiting news from Minsk, where the Polish peace delegates are to negotiate with the representatives of the Russian Soviet Government." It was added, however, that up to that time "the only report of the delegates was a Moscow wireless message stating that the party had arrived in Minsk." Paris heard direct from Warsaw that the Poles claimed the destruction of four Bolshvist divisions and, moreover, that artillery fire and French tactics had demoralized the Reds. Word came from Washington that "exchanges are taking place between the United States and European Governments with a view to determining upon cooperation in assisting Poland, should that country be placed in danger of losing its independence at the hands of the Soviet Government at Moscow." In a delayed Associated Press dispatch from Terijoki, Finland, on the Russian frontier, under date of August 9, it was claimed that "thirty-five Americans are now at Moscow hoping for action by their Government to get them out of Russia before winter sets in." In addition to the Americans it was said that there were 700 French, 100 British and 100 Scandinavians. Thursday morning the Associated Press correspondent cabled from Paris that "Warsaw now seems to be saved from the Bolsheviki." He added that "President Pilsudski's armies no longer are obliged to fight a defensive battle and the bold offensive on both wings has reached the first objectives and the Poles appear to be pausing before attempting to develop their success." Apparently Leon Trotzky was disturbed over the military activities of General Wrangel in South Russia. The Russian Soviet War Minister delivered an address in Moscow Wednesday in which he "issued a call for volunteers for service on the southern front." Outlining somewhat the plans of the Soviets the War Aug. 21 1920.] THE CHRONICLE Minister said that "on General Wrangel's front we are opening the gates wide to our enemies, but we shall assault them in the flank and rear. The fate of the revolution will be decided on the Polish front. This is why we have concentrated our forces in the West and are only leaving posts on the southern front in order to hold up Wrangel's advance." From Constantinople came the report of the issuance of .an official communication by General Wrangel in which he reported "further advances against Bolshevist forces in South Russia." 723 lish Republic has abandoned and is work." resolved to commence aggressive policy, peaceful, constructive its London heard yesterday that "the second Russo-Polish Peace Conference at Minsk took place Thursday," and also that "a summary of Russia's terms was communicated to the Poles." They were said to have been "substantially the same as those the Russian delegation published in London." In another dispatch from the same centre it was said that "Polish armistice delegates at Minsk are following out their plan of 'marking time' while their armies continue to win further military victories." Other Warsaw dispatches yesterday morning claimed that "the Polish offensive is now in full swing. More than 20,000 prisoners, 30 cannon, 300 machine guns and thousands of supply carts have been captured from the Bolsheviki." The State Department at Washington received advices yesterday from the American Commissioner at Berlin that "Brest-Litovsk has been occupied by the Polish army." Paris heard that "one Polish army has advanced no less than 90 kilometers in three days." The London "Times" received a dispatch from Danzig saying that "Leon Trotzky, the Bolshevik Minister of War, arrived Monday at Trosken, on the East Prussian frontier, secretly from Bialystok, to negotiate political and strategic questions with German staff officers." General Weygand, French commander with the Poles, was said to have declared in an interview that "the Polish victory over the Russians has prevented Germany from forming an alliance with the Bolsheviki to overthrow the treaty of Versailles." sitting of the In an Associated Press dispatch from Moscow, dated August 17, but not made public here until Thursday morning, it was stated that the Russian Soviet peace terms were presented to the Polish delegates at the first armistice session in Minsk, on Tuesday. The Polish answer was expected the following day. In opening the conference, Chairman Danishevsky "emphasized Russia's respect for Poland's independence, sovereign rights and right to determine her own form of government and said Russia accorded Poland more territory than the Entente." The Chairman was reported to have added that "Russia must demand from the landlords of Poland such guarantees against renewed attacks as would not be necessary from the workers and peasants of Poland." It seems that the Polish delegates proposed that the next session should be on Thursday, August 19, but that the Russians insisted that it be held the day before. According to the account their opinion prevailed. In a dispatch from Warsaw, dated August 18, it was said that up to that time no word had been received at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs there from Minsk, but it was exWord came from Washington last evening that pected that a courier would arrive later in the day the State Department had announced that President or on Thursday. The claim was made in dispatches Wilson had issued a call for the first meeting of the received in Allied capitals that the Bolshevist League of Nations, to be held in Geneva. The call forces had been driven back between 25 and 50 miles. has been forwarded to the Secretar}^ of the League, In an official statement issued in Warsaw Wednes- but will not be made public in the United States, day the assertion was made that "the Fifty-seventh, according to the announcement. Fifty-eighth and Eighth Bolshevik Divisions of the French political leaders, according to a Paris disWarsaw front have been annihilated and thousands patch to the "Sun and New York Herald," are more of Soviet soldiers made prisoners." The additional or less uneasy over the absence of specific informaassertion was made that "the Russians lost their tion regarding the health of President Paul Deschanel. bearings in trying to meet attacks on all sides from Apparently the situation is strikingly similar to that the Polish columns on their flanks." Leo Kameneff, which has existed in the United States for nearly a Soviet representative in London, received a message year with respect to the health of President Wilson. from George Tchitcherin, Soviet Foreign Minister, It seems that Emile Bure in a recent issue of the saying that the armistice negotiations were not con- "Eclair," a prominent Paris newspaper, demanded tinued on Wednesday because the Polish delegates that "Premier Millerend take the French public into were not ready to go ahead, and stated also that "the his confidence regarding the health of President Russo-Ukrainian delegation sent, through its secre- Paul Deschanel, giving out the doctor's assurance tary, an official protest to the Polish delegation." if the President is really recovering, and if not, to Washington received what were characterized as declare the fight in the open." According to reports "confidential advices" that "four Cossack Govern- in circulation in Paris, for some little time, the French ments, comprising a vast territory north of the President will not be able "to carry on any executive Crimea, in South Russia, have gone over to General labors for a long time." The list of candidates for Wrangel." A roundabout report reached London the Presidency, in the event of M. Deschanel adlate Thursday, according to a dispatch yesterday mitting that he could not longer hold his office, or of morning, that "the Polish delegates at the Minsk his resignation being made public, is said to be growconference have refused to accept a peace condition ing daily. It includes Premier Millerand, Raymond advanced by the Soviet for the disarmament of the Poincare, formerly President, and Aristide Briand, Polish army unless the Russians themselves dis- at one time Premier of France. arm." M. Danishevsky, Chairman of the Soviet armistice peace delegation, was quoted in a Moscow In a recent issue of the "Freeman's Journal" of dispatch yesterday morning as having said at the Dublin announcement was made of the resignation of opening session of the conference that "we are not E. Wylie, legal adviser to Viscount French, the Lordconquerors and shall evacuate Polish territory im- Lieutenant of Ireland. According to that newspaper, mediately Poland gives as guarantees that the Po- "rather than accept it, Andrew Bonar Law, Govern- 7 THE CHRONICLE 24 House of Commons, has promised to pledge the Government to Dominion Home Rule, with full fiscal authority." Naturally there was disappointment on the part of Irish leaders when it became known that Andrew Bonar Law, in Monday night's session of the House of Commons, had "failed ment leader to make in the his anticipated Government statement announcing the intention of granting do, said that, "subject to three clear and definite conditions, the Government is prepared to discuss with anj^body who comparison with £119,528,000 a week earlier. Receipts from all sources amount to £109,399,000, against £119,442,000 a week ago. Of this, total revenues brought in £19,433,000, against £18,038,000, savings certificates £800,000, against £700,000 and advance^, £9,500,000, against £18,250,000. Sundries yielded claims to speak for representative £100,000, against £72,000 the week issues of Treasury' bills totaled New Dominion Home previous. Rule." Premier Lloyd George in reply to a direct question as to what the Government did propose to IVOL 111 £79,387,000, as compared with £81,512,000 last week. This, however, was in excess of the sum repaid, so that the volume outstanding has been ex- panded £1,048,492,000, in comparison with £1,046,980,000 in the preceding week. Sales of Treasury bonds continue to recede, being only to any proposal they put forward which The £179,000, as compared with £270,000 the week bein their judgment will satisfy Irish opinion." "Freeman's Journal," commenting upon the state- fore. The total floating debt is now £1,258,333,000, ment of the Premier, said that "it is significant that which compares with £1,265,321,000 a week ago. Premier Lloyd George, in a statement which obviously In the corresponding week of last year the floating debt was about £100,000,000 less than this amount. is merely a dodge, did not say that he purposed to insist upon the present Home Rule Bill, nor did he No change has been noted in official discount rates say anything which might prevent the eventual granting of Home Rule. Moreover his statement at leading European centres from 5% in Berlin, Ac- Vienna, Spain and Switzerland; 53^% in Belgium; inferentially gives the widest fiscal latitude." cording to a special London cablegram to the New 6% in Paris and Petrograd; 7% in London, Sweden York "Tribune" yesterday morning, "Loyalists, as and Norway, and 43/^% in Holland. In London the well as Republicans, will meet in Dublin soon to private bank rate has been lowered to Q}/2% for consider the question of Home Rule on Dominion sixty days, against 6^@6 11-16% and Q%% for lines and appoint a really representative committee ninety days, against 6 11-16@6^% a week ago. A somewhat sen- Call money in London was also fractionally easier, at to wait on the British Premier." sational development within the limits of Ireland 4^%, in comparison with 5% the week preceding. itself was the deportation of Terence MacSweney, As far as can be learned, no reports have been reEngland "aboard deof a Mayor Cork, to ceived bj^ cable of private discounts at other centres. Lord stroyer, after having been found guilty of sedition by It seems that he went on a hunger A small gain in gold was shown by the Bank of court martial." The specific charges against him England in its statement this week, amounting to strike at once. were "the having under his control the secret police £13,924, while the total reserve was again substancipher, the making of a seditious speech on the oc- tially increased, £697,000, in consequence of another casion of his election and of having in his possession contraction in note circulation, the latter being cut a copy of the resolution of the Cork Corporation, £683,000. Moreover, the proportion of reserve to pledging allegiance to the Dail Eireann, or Irish liabilities advanced to 12.52%, as against 11.41% Republican Parliament." Subsequently MacSweney last week and 22.90% a year ago. This is largely due to a heavy reduction in deposits. It is true that was given a sentence of two years' imprisonment. Irish opinion, Premier Lloyd George is taking a much needed His secretary was rest in Lucerne, Switzerland. quoted in a dispatch from that centre yesterday morning as saying that "there was no truth in the report widely circulated in America that the Premier intended to visit the United States and Canada in October." He was said to have added, however, that "Mr. Lloyd George hoped to make a visit there next year, if the European political situation is improved." According to an official announcement in London on Thursday, "Premier Lloyd George does not contemplate any trip to Canada or the United It was also said that States, as had been reported." "the conference he was asserted to be expecting to attend is to be held in London." public deposits increased £115,000, but other deposits were brought down no less than £6,884,000, while Government securities showed a falling off of £9,742,- In loans (other securities) there was an expansion of £2,311,000. Threadneedle Street's gold Last year they holdings aggregate £123,081,484. stood at £88,268,680 and in 1918 £68,664,678. Reserves total £16,687,000, which compares with £27,217,910 in 1919 and £30,366,098 the year previous. This compares Circulation stands at £124,845,000. with £79,500,770 last year and £56,748,580 in 1918.Loans amount to £76,116,396, in comparison with £83,014,743 in the preceding year and in 1918 £98,950,731. No change has been announced in the Bank's minimum discount rate, which continues Clearings through the London to be quoted at 7%. banks total £697,264,000, as compared with £715,000. week ending Aug. 278,000 a week ago and £534,590,000 last year. We 14 indicate a small increase in the Exchequer balance, append a tabular statement of comparisons: namely £97,000, bringing that item up to £3,118,000, BANK OF ENGLAND'S COMPARATIVE STATEMENT. 1918. 1917. 1916. 1919. 1920. as compared with £3,021,000 for the week ending Avg.23. Aug. 21. Aug. 22. Aug. 20. Aug. 19. £ £ £ Aug. 7. There has also been a substantial lowering £ £ ..124.845.825 79,500,770 56,748,580 39,933,515 35,536.395 Circulation in temporary advances, in round numbers, £8,500,- Public deposits 61,428.269 16.114,000 23,397,012 33,697,898 44,700.857 British Treasury returns for the 000, to £209,841,000, against £218,341,000 last week. The week's expenses were £11,068,000, against £20,725,000, in the preceding statement, with the including repayments Treasury total outflow, bills, advances and other items, £109,302,000, of in 117,135.000 Other deposita 58,509,361 Govt, securities 76,116,396 . Other securities Reserve notes & coin 16,687,000 Coin and bullion. ..123,081.484 95,219,451 135,996,495 127,244,116 101,751,917 42,187.602 26.418,356 58,422,014 56.483.328 83,014,743 98,950,731 100,889,240 89.047.403 27,217.910 30,366,098 39.933,515 40.060,519 88.268,680 68,664,678 54,152,640 57,146,914 Proportion of reserve to liabilities Banic rate 12.52% 7% 22.90% 17.90% »19% 5% 5% 5% 26.10% 6% Aug. 21 THE CHRONICLE 1920.] The Bank of France continues to report small gold item, the increase this week being 262,000 francs. This brings the Bank's total gold holdings up to 5,590,036,975 francs, comparing with 5,572,284,949 francs last year and with 5,434,831,311 francs the year before; these amounts include 1,978,gains in its 278,416 francs held abroad in both 1920 and 1919 and During the week, 2,037,108,484 francs in 1918. silver gained 6,180,000 francs, bills discounted increased 14,930,000 francs and Treasury deposits rose On the other hand, advances 60,278,000 francs. were reduced 21,292,000 francs, while general de- Note posits fell off 115,893,000 francs. registered contraction further the circulation 146,547,000 of 725 Federal Reserve Bank of S2, 092, 000 to $88,391,000 (not counted as reserve). Reserves in own vaults of State banks and trust companies were reduced $206,000 to $7,931,000 and reserves in other depositories (of State banks and trust companies, fell $9,000 to $8,550,000. Aggregate reserve was cut $1 ,688,000 to $550,947,000. Surplus, however, as shown above, owing to the contraction in reserve requirements, expanded $3,404,600 thus carrying the total of The figures $18,575,730. here given for surplus are based on reserves of 13% excess reserves up to requirements for member banks of the Federal Reserve system, but not including cash in vault to the amount of $88,391,000 held by these above legal banks on Saturday last. In the Reserve Bank the 899,876,370 francs. This compares with 35,064,- showing was still less favorable, comprising a loss of 119,045 francs at this time last year and with 1% in the cash ratio of reserve to 38.8%, while the 29,423,825,515 francs on the corresponding date in reserve against deposits after providing 40% for Just prior to the outbreak of war in 1914, the outstanding Federal Reserve notes, declined more 1918: amount outstanding was only 6,683,184,785 francs. than 2 points to 37.3% leaving it only 2.3% above Comparisons of the various items in this week's return the legal minimum. A feature of the statement with the statement of last week and corresponding was the fact that other reserve institutions reduced their rediscounts of notes secured by Government dates in 1919 and 1918 are as follows: war bonds $14,383,000 while the local bank lost BANK OF FRANCE'S COMPARATIVE STATEMENT. Changes Status as ofheavily in gold. The member banks, however, Am?. 22 1918 4m(7. 10 1920. fOT Week. AMff. 211919. francs, bringing the total outstanding down to 37,- - — Oold Holdings In France No Abroad Total Inc. Inc. Silver Bills Francs. Inc. discounted Inc. Advances Dec. Note circulation.. Dec. Treasury deposits. Inc. General deposits Dec. 262,000 change Francs. 3,611,758,559 1,978,278,416 Francs. 3,594,006,533 1,978,278,416 Francs. 3,397,722,826 2,037,108,484 262,000 5,590.036,975 5,572,284,949 5,434,831,311 254,202,495 319,173,425 6,180.000 297,685,317 14,930.000 1.980,082,298 912,436,511 887,123,163 21,292,000 1,963,507,000 1,264,432,046 842,688,143 146,547,000 37,899,876,370 35,064,119,045 29,423,825,515 129,839,000 56,899,323 162,078,063 60,278,000 115,893,000 3,203,750,894 2,969,321,676 3,715,698,507 heavily increased their borrowings, so that altogether the volume of bills of all kinds held under discount increased during the week from $993,154,000 to From the showing just recorded, it would seem that the regular autumn crop demands are beginning to make themselves felt. $1,011,981,931. With the exception The Imperial Bank Aug. of Germany in its statement, afternoons, when of Tuesday and Wednesday there was a slight flurry, the local shows further important changes call money market was devoid of special features and There has been a nominal moved along in what might be termed an orderly gain in gold, viz., 3,000 mks., while total coin and way, particularly in view of the conditions that have bullion increased 236,000 mks. Treasury notse were prevailed for many months. On the first afternoon reduced 225,621,000 mks., and notes of other banks mentioned an 8% quotation was reported a few 143,000 mks. During the week a decline of 3,850,- minutes before the close of business on the Stock 952,000 mks. in bills discounted has taken place. Exchange, while the next day call money advanced, Deposits also lost heavily, viz., 4,405,991,000 mks. first to 8 and then to 9% during the last hour. Note circulation was again expanded, this time While naturally speculative interests in stocks might 291,806,000 mks. An increase of 5,774,000 mks. in have been expected to be more or less apprehensive of advances was recorded, but investments fell off another sharp upturn in call money rates it is w'orth 2,141,000 mks., other securities declined a similar noting that on Wednesday afternoon while the 9% amount and other liabilities showed a contraction of rate was in effect, the market moved upw^ard moder91,203,000 mks. The German Bank's gold stocks ately and closed strong. In general comparative! are given as 1,091,595,000 mks., which compares little attention was given to the temporarily higher with 1,108,010,000 mks. in 1919 and 2,347,760,000 quotations. The 7% rate all day Thursday and the mks the year previous. Note circulation, which has renewal of loans at the same figure yesterday mornbeen expanding with great rapidity of late, has now ing, tended to restore confidence in the immediate reached huge total of 53,060,306,000 mks. Last future of the money market, on the part of speculayear the total was 28,426,680,000 mks. and in 1918 tors. In local banking circles and in financial circles 12,786,340,000 mks. in other cities there appears to be more or less difissued as of in its 7, principal items. j'' Last Saturday's bank statement of New York Clearing House members was somewhat less encourag- mg than that of the previous week, inasmuch as although surplus was again expanded, it was due mainly to a further sharp contraction in deposits, while loans increased $10,365,000. demand The loss in $4,017,344,000 which is exclusive the opinion that the peak of the money demand for the moving of crops had passed, largely because those who knew that they would need accommodations had arranged them earlier than usual. The National net City Bank, in its publication, "The Americas'' deposits totaled $40,937,000, bringing that account to ference of opinion as to the actual monej^ position. John J. Mitchell of Chicago w^as quoted as expressing of Government deposits of $34,807,000. Net time deposits, however, gained $6,300,000. Other changes were not especially important. There was a reduction of $1,473,000 in the reserve of member banks with the Federal Reserve Bank to $534,466,000 and a decline in cash in own vaults of members of the takes a generally hopeful view of conditions in this country and Europe and sets forth many reasons for assuming that the worst of the after-the-war problems have passed. The National Bank of Commerce of this City in its monthly bulletin takes a somewhat more conservative position. the monetary situation in this country Apparently is easier, by reason of the liquidation that has taken place and the THE CHRONICLE 726 conservatism that has been exercised in the making Freight congestion has been reheved of new loans. sufficiently to have some effect upon the money market, according to prominent bankers. Outside of a possible loan to France to help meet its share of the Anglo-French bonds, due next fall, little is being said in a definite way about American financing for Europe. Referring to money rates in detail, call loans this week ranged between 7 and 9%, as against 6 and 7% week, for both mixed collateral and all-industrials without differentiation, Monday there was no range, 7% being the only rate quoted and the high, low and ruling figure for the day. On Tuesday there was an advance to 8%, but renewals were still put through at 7% and this was again the low. A further stiffenlast on Wednesday when the maximum moved up to 9%, although 7% continued the renewal basis with the minimum 7%. On Thursday call rates did not get above 7%, which was the high, low and ruling figure all day. There was no change on Friday and all business was again transacted at 7%, the high, low and renewal figure. The slight flurry was attributed to heavy withdrawals of Government funds from the banks. Only a light demand, however, was recorded. For fixed maturities the situation remains unchanged. New money is still very scarce and most of the business was confined to renewals. No important trades were recorded. Nominally, the rate remains at for all periods from sixty days to six months and 9@93/^% on all-industrial money. Brokers are unwilling to venture upon any predictions as to when the supply of time funds is likely to increase. Commercial paper has ruled quiet but firm with sixty and ninety days' endorsed bills receivable and six months' names of choice character still quoted at 8%, and names not so well known at 83^%. Trading is dull and light in volume with the bulk of whatever business is passing done by'country banks. Banks' and bankers' acceptances were dealt in more freely early in the week but with|the tightening in the call loan market transactions lessened in volume. This was due, however, more to a lack of offerings than to a slackening of demand. This is applicable mainly to prime New York bills which are still actively sought after. The demand for out-of-town bills is comparatively light. A firm undertone is reported with quotations unchanged. Demand loans for bankers' acceptances remain as ing occurred 8%% heretofore at 53^% Detailed rates follow: Sjiot Ninety Days. DelUery- Delivery SUty Thirty within Days. Days. 30 Days bid 7 6%@6H 6H@6 6K@6H 6H®6H 6H@6}i 7 bid 7K@6H 7H@6K 7H®6"^ 7>^ bid There have been no changes in Federal Reserve bank rates this week. Eligible bills or member backs Eligible bills of non-member banks Ineligible bills. e^@6l4 Dulness characterized trading in sterling exchange this week, at least in the initial dealings, and for a while rates moved within narrow limits. Total transactions were of relatively small proportions, a direct result of the continued disposition of operators to hold aloof awaiting the final outcome of the PolishRussian struggle. On Wednesday, however, renewed attempts to sell were put forth on the part of both foreign and domestic interests and under the pressure of heavy offerings of commercial bills the market again turned weak and prices broke about 4 cents, carrying demand down to 3 6034 Later on . [Vol. 111. there was a further slump to 3 58. This was of course due to the persistent lack of buying power. Practically no bids were reported except at extreme concessions and this at times induced conditions closeh^ bordering upon demoralization. The same general factors which governed the market recently were still at work. Early in the week bankers seemed disposed to take a more hopeful view of the armistice negotiations between Polish and Russian Soviet representatives at Minsk and hope was ex- pressed that the parley might result in a suspension Later on this optimism appeared to be justified by the improvement in reports from the war front, dispatches from Warsaw on Thursday stating that the newly inaugurated Polish offensive was proving entirely successful and that Russian troops were being driven back at all points. Somewhat to of hostilities. the surprise of traders sterling rates failed to respond to any material extent to this news. In the opinion of competent market observers, the cause will probably be found in the fact that the outcome of the battle for Warsaw hangs in the balance, since the Polish leaders are said to have drawn largely upon still their reserves while Bolshevik reserves are untouched. This was given as the reason for bankers having thus far failed to come to the support of the market, and it is asserted that conservative operators are still awaiting developments before taking active part in market operations. In the final dealings the undertone was still weak and demand bills closed at 3 59%, only sHghtly above the lowest for the week, mainly because of the continued large offering of cotton and grain bills, also liberal speculative selling. Opinion as to the future course of exchange is still much mixed, although there is a pretty general belief that with the restoration of peace immediate improvement should follow. On the other hand, it is pointed out that the heavy influx of commercial bills due at this season is likely to prevent any material upward movement for the present. According to some authorities new crop cotton and grain bills are not expected to make their appearance until some time in September, and the assertion is made that the recent fall in sterling was greatly aggravated by the extension of credits on the part of Great Britain to South America and the Far East without an adequate export movement from these countries to correspond. Cable advices on Thursday announcing that the Franco-British differences over France's recognition of General Wrangel, the anti-Bolshevist leader in South Russia, had been amicably settled were well received, though they failed to exercise any material effect on market prices. Dealing with the more detailed quotations, sterling exchange on Saturday last was extremely dull, though the tone was comparatively steady and prices ruled within narrow limits; demand sold at 3 633^@ @3 still 3 65, cable transfers at 3 6434 6534 and sixty days at 3 6034@3 61%. Monday's market was > quiet with traders generally reluctant to open new in the Polish commitments pending developments crisis; for rates demand, 3 63%@3 @ at 3 63 3 64% transfers and 65 for cable were slightly easier, 59% @3 The undertone was 61 for sixty days. heavy on Tuesday and there was a further fractional loss, with demand at 3 63 @3 6434, cable transfers 3 65 and sixty days at 3 59%@3 61. On Wednesday prices broke sharply, mainlj^ on the inauguration of a fresh selling movement and a loss of about 4 cents took place, bringing demand down at 3 63%@3 Aug. 21 THE CHRONICLE 1920.] 727 @3 63^ and dealers continue to mark time pending the final and sixty daj^s to 3 57 @ 3 59^; heavy offerings outcome of the present crisis. A cablegram from Paris is responsibie for the upon a market bare of buyers was held responsible on rates statement values. Sterling currency that a bill is pending in the Chamber of for the drop in Thursday failed to respond to encouraging reports of Deputies to levy a naturalization tax of 3% on all Polish victories over the Russian Bolshevist invaders unregistered foreign securities, in addition to which a and there was a further slump as a result of increased special "transfer tax" will be levied on all securities, Before becoming a offerings of cotton and grain bills, also speculative whether stamped or naturalized. law the bill has yet to be referred to the Commission selling, with the range 3 58@3 603^2 for demand, of Finance. Advices from Washington state that an cable transfers for and 3 611^ 3 58^@3 54^@3 57^ for sixty days; trading was not active, though con- armistice has been concluded between Finland and siderable quantities of exchange are said to have Soviet Russia, while it is also leatned that the changed hands at the low rates quoted. On Friday French Government has been successful in rethe market was quiet but somewhat firmer and de- establishing diplomatic relations between Hungary mand bills rallied fractionally to 3 583^@3 60M, cable and Rumania. An announcement has just been transfers to 3 59 @3 61 and sixty days to 3 55 @3 57. issued by the British Controller of the Clearing Closing quotations were 3 563^^ for sixty days, 3 59^ for Office for Enemy Debts in which it is shown that demand and 3 Q0}4, for cable transfers. Commercial regulations have been promulgated permitting direct sight bills finished at 3 593^^, sixty days at 3 5234)iii'^6ty intercourse between British and German creditors and days at 3 50, documents for payment .(sixty days) debtors on the subject of pre-war debts. This Cotton intercourse, however, is to be limited to information 3 523^, and seven day grain bills at 3 58 J^. and grain for payment closed at 3 593^^. The week's as to the nature of the debt. Discussion as to the gold movement was confined to a shipment of method of settlement will have to be carried on $2,500,000 on the SS. Aquitania consigned to through the Clearing Offices solely. Messrs. Kuhn, Loeb & Co., while $100,000 gold The official London check rate on Paris finished It is at 50.69, as against 50.273^ a week ago. coin was withdrawn for shipment to Cuba. In New being rumored that a consignment of Russian gold York sight bills on the French centre closed at 14.09, from the Far East is on its way here for account of against 13.74; cable transfers at 14.07, against 13.72; the French Government, "but no definite informa- commercial sight at 14.13, against 13.78, and tion was obtainable as to the truth of this commercial sixty days at 14.20, against 13.85 on report. Friday of the preceding week. Final quotations for Belgian francs were 13.12 for checks and 13.10 for Continental exchange moved uncertainly, and while cable transfers. This compares with 12.80 and prices were fairly well maintained in the first half of 12.78 last week Reichsmarks finished at 1.95 for the week, the inauguration of a fresh selling move- checks and 1.97 for cable remittances. Last week ment on Wednesday brought about renewed weakness the close was 2.14 and 2.16. Austrian kronen and sharp fluctuations again occurred. Italian ex- closed at 00.46 for checks and 00.47 for cable transchange, as usual, led in the declines, losing 118 fers, against 00.53 and 00.54 a week ago. Itahan centimes, to 21.82, while the rate on Paris slumped lire closed the week at 21.49 for bankers' sight bills 45 points, to 14.18. A loss of 40 points in Antwerp and 21.47 for cable transfers, in comparison with remittances took place. German reichsmarks sold 20.00 and 19.98 a week earlier. Exchange on down to 1.94, which is the lowest level since the latter Czecho-Slovakia closed at 1.72 against 1.80; on part of May last This latter was explained by heavy Bucharest at 2.43 against 2.20; and on Finland at selhng on an inactive market. Speculative dealings 3.02, against 3.15. Quotations on Polish marks in this class of currency have for the time being at were temporarily discontinued, but are now quoted least apparently subsided, and, according to bankers, nominally at 47 against 48 last week. Greek exGermany's exports which had for a time shown sub- change finished at 11.47 for checks and 11.15 for stantial increases, have lately declined appreciably, cable transfers. Last week the close was 11.70 so that still further losses in the currency value of and 11.80. Berlin marks are not unlikely. Austrian kronen moved down fractionally. Greek currency continues The situation in th^ neutral exchanges remains heavy. Exchange on the new Central European without essential change. The trend was largely republics again lost ground. A feature of the week's downward, but as trading is at a low ebb rate variadealings was the suspension of dealings in Polish tions were lacking in significance, quotations being marks for a time. Under present conditions, few for the most part nominal. Movements at practibankers here are willing to quote this currency. cally all neutral centres followed the course of sterling Rumanian lei were in rather hberal supply, one and the other continental exchanges. Swiss exprominent institution being in the market as a change was again heavy, registering fresh declines, heavy seller. An explanation of the recent sensa- while guilders ruled slightly under the low levels of a tional weakness in exchange on Rome which at- week ago. Scandinavian exchange moved irregularly tracted some attention was that it has been due with a declining tendency, while Spanish currency was to a demand in Italy for dollar credits to pay for weak throughout. cotton and grain bills. This is further substantiated Bankers' sight on Amsterdam finished at 32 11-16, by reports that much of the selling came from the against 333^; cable transfers at 32 13-16, against 333<^; Italian Institute, presumably on cabled orders from commercial sight at 325^8, against 33 1-16, and comLondon and Rome. Speculative selling, however, mercial sixty days 3234, against 32 11-16 last week. to 3 6dM@3 63, cable transfers to 3 61 . undoubtedly played a large part in depressing quotations. As was the case in the sterling market, continental rates as a whole failed to respond to the more encouraging news from the Russo-Polish front, Swiss francs closed at 6,04 for bankers' sight bills and 6.02 for cable transfers. Last week the close was 6.00 and 5.98. Copenhagen checks finished at 14.75 (another new low) and cable transfers 14.86, THE CHRONICLE 728 [Vol. 111. Checks on Sweden closed against 15.05 and 15.15. at 20.40 and cable transfers at 20.50, against 20.60 early experiences of the great war. Most of them realize now, as they did not realize then, that news and 20.70, while checks on Norway finished at 14.75 and cable transfers 14.85, against 15.05 and 15.15 dispatches sent from the headquarters of one belligerent only, and sent by sympathetic correspondents, the preceding week. Spanish pesetas closed at 15.05 for checks and 15.07 for cable remittances. This compares with 15.13 and 15.15 on Friday of sometimes either unconsciously or willfully give an imperfect view of the real situation through emphasizing minor successes and ignoring the larger movements. Nobody will have forgotten what the majority of readers of the dispatches not only hoped but believed when the Belgians made their stand, first before Brussels and then in Antwerp. Nevertheless, it seems to be evident that the military situation has changed very greatl3^ It Avould be rash to assume that the Bolshevik armies have actually been routed, as some of the dispatches have intimated. But they have unquestionably failed in their immediate objective and they have had to abandon what were apparently important positions. It the week previous. As to South American quotations, very little change has been noted, and Argentine checks closed the week at 38,25 and cable transfers 38.373^, against 38.33 and 38.58 last week. For Brazil the rate for checks finished at 19.00 and cable transfers 19.25, as compared with 20.90 and 21.00 a week ago. Chilian exchange was higher, at 22^, against 193^^, while Peru was quoted at 5.03, against 5.02 a week earlier. Far Eastern rates continue to reflect the rise in silver, so far as Hong Kong and Shanghai are concerned, and rates on the former closed at 82@82j^, against 77H@78^; on Shanghai, at 113H@114, against 110@111; on Yokohama at 513^@51^, against 51M@513/^; on Manila at 463^@46^, against 46@47; on Singapore at 47@47M, against 47@47M; on Bombay at 36H@36M, against 36M@ 36K, and Calcutta at 36K@36M, against 36M will possible that expert leadership contributed to the Polish troops by Prance, or the receipt by Pois result of the flow of land of fresh munitions in large quantity, or the impairment of the Soviet army's fighting capacity as it got farther away from its real base of supplies, may have w^holly reversed the military position. But we shall have to wait a while to be sure of the real scope of the military reverse. What is of really great importance is that, whether the Polish military successes have been great or small, they have at any rate occurred at the moment when the armistice conference at Minsk was assembling. The discussion of terms will not begin on the basis of the complete collapse of Poland's army and the capture of Warsaw by the RusThis is a matter of very great importance. sians. It may have made all the difference between possible and impossible terms of peace. Yet, fortunately, even the vigorous counter-offensive of the Poles was preceded by evidence that the worst dan- York banks gers of the political situation were passing. @36M. The New York Clearing House banks, in their operations with interior banking institutions, have gained $5,192,000 net in cash as a result of the currency movements for the week ending Aug, 20. Their receipts from the interior have aggregated $8,659,000, while the shipments have reached $3,467,000. Adding the Sub-Treasury and Federal Reserve operations and the gold imports, which together occasioned a loss of $93,477,000, the combined for the money into and out of the New week appears to have been a loss of $88,285,000, as follows: Week ending Aug. Banks. 13,909,000 Bank Holdings. $3,467,000 Gain $8,659,000 Sub-Treasury and Federal Reserve operations and gold imports Net Change in Out of Banks. Into 20. $5,192,000 107,386,000 Loss 93,477,000 $22,568,000 $110,853,000 Loss $88,285,000 Total The following table indicates the in the principal amount of bullion European banks: While the actual outcome of the strained political and diplomatic situation regarding Poland had remained in many respects obscure, the real nature of that situation had gradually been growing clearer. Less than a fortnight ago it was possible for a press dispatch from London to quote an "important political personage" as saying that the crisis was "almost as grave as that of August, 1914." Such a de- was merely the expression of must have meant that the involving scription, unless it Aug. 21 1919. Aug. 19 1920. hysterical panic, Banks ofGold. Gold. Total. Silver. £ % Silver. of all £ 123 ,081,476 268,680 England . 123,081,476 France a.. 144,470,342 10,160, 000 154 ,630,342 143 ,760,261 11,880,000 341, ,800 54 ,921,950 2,369 000 13 .313,000 000 122 ,164,000 98,096.000 24.068, Spain 2,999 000 35 ,190,000 32,191,000 Italy 1,298, 000 54 ,316,000 Netherl '3s 53,018,000 1,075, 000 11 ,735,000 10,660,000 Nat.Be/. 000 25 ,296,000 21,687,000 3,609, Switz'land 14 ,516,000 14,516,000 Sweden 143,000 12 ,801 ,000 Denmark . 12,658,000 ,187,000 Norway .. 8,187,000 Germany . 54,580,150 Aus-Hun.- 10,944,000 991,950 55 ,324,250 2,369,000 10 926,000 95 864,000 25,792,000 32 ,622,000 2,970,000 485,000 53 ,877,000 1,271,000 10 641,000 2,066,000 1 698,000 16 ,699.000 10 410,000 ,173,000 Total. "V57,666 £ 268,680 155 640,261 56 ,316,200 13 295,000 121 656,000 35 ,592,000 54 362,000 11 912,000 21 ,364,000 16 ,699,000 10 567,000 8 173,000 Total weeltj584,088,968 46,062,800 630,151,768.545,263,191 48,.581, 9.50 .593,845, 141 Prev. week583,726,014 4^,033,850629,759,864 542.513,065 48.887 ,0505!U, 400,115 a Gold holdings ol the held abroad. Bank of France this year are exclusive of £79,131,137 THE POLISH COUNTER-ATTACK. That the Polish armies have recovered their re- sisting power, have gained substantial successes in the way of forcing back the Bolshvik military line which was closing in upon Warsaw, and have at least checked definitely the attempt to force the city's immediate surrender, appears to be pretty definitely established by the news. Readers ;of dispatches from a battle-front have, it is true, become more cautious in drawing inferences, after the Europe in another military struggle of a life- and-death sort was imminent. But we now know that this possibility was never actually present. The character of the news and rumor which has come to hand in the past two weeks has doubtless thrown some light on the causes of the panicky state of mind which prevailed in London at the beginning of the month. The reasons for the alarm w^hich then prevailed were manifest. England and France disagreed- as to precisely w^hat action the AUies should take regarding Poland or Russia. If either government were to commit itself to intervention in Poland with one of its own armies, then, so the German political authorities had intimated, the Berlin government would not permit such troops to go across Germany. There were vague reports, reiterated even this week at Washington, of a secret alliance between Germany and the Soviet government. The British labor unions were preparing a manifesto, threatening a general strike which would starve out the English cities, if the British ministry Aug. 21 THE CHRONICLE 1920.] were to engage in war on the Russian government. Here was material enough to inflame the imagina- But the course of events has proved that these were merely incidents which did not bear on the actual situation. London and Paris have resented the attitude of one another's governments, openly and angrily yet tion of the apprehensive. ; each has coupled its criticism of the other with the statement that the friendship and alliance of the two governments could not be shaken. France has gone no further than an impulsive recognition of General Wrangel's anti-Bolshevik government in South Russia and the forwarding to Poland of fresh munitions and a few capable French officers. Nobody has proposed a movement of Allied troops across Germany the purpose of sending English or French divisions for actual military cooperation with the Poles has been repudiated by all responsi; ble speakers. Lloyd George has held over Russia the threat of direct economic assistance to the anti-Bolshevik campaign, but only on the supposition that Russia's terms of peace would infringe Poland's independ- As for the British labor unions, their not make the public threat of ''direct ence. leaders did action" until after Lloyd George had publicly declared to Parliament that the government had not intended in any case to do what the Unions were to prevent him from doing. That is to say, the labor leaders uttered their ultimatum only when they knew perfectly well that they would not have to make it good. But by so doing, they gave the British Premier a very great tactical advantage. The labor union threat having been made public only at the close of last week and after the government had denied the purpose ascribed to it, it was the quite inevitable sequel that Lloyd George should on Monday have declared to Parliament that "any attempt to dictate the policy of the government or Parliament by industrial action would strike at the root of the democratic constitution of the country and would be resisted by all the forces at the government's disposal." So that the hot-headed labor autocrats have received a flat and unmistakable defiance, without any need for the apprehension which would have followed, if the reply had been made by a government intending to pursue the policy that was 1Z9 has very much to gain by so conducting the negotiations as to invite the reopening of trade with Russia. Its case is not the case of France in 1793, when the French people were first solidified on the side of the Revolutionary government through actual invasion of their country by foreign armies resolved to put the Bourbons back in power, and were next intoxicated by the glory of lish independence, their own and it generals' victories. No foreign army is at- tempting to invade Russia or restore the imperial dynasty, and of aM people in the world, the Russians as we have known them in the past and observed them during the recent European war, are the least inclined to enthusiasm over military conquest. But a similar weariness with war is, we imagine, the real key to the attitude of every country in the matter. To imagine Europe, now only struggling to its feet from the prostration of a cruelly exhausting fouryear conflict, as deliberately preparing to invoke even the possibility of another venture of the sort, is to imagine the incredible. OPPORTUNITY AND DUTY OF Two ''THE PRESS." incidents have served to turn attention to "The Press": The Conference of Editors at Monand Senator Harding's address to a delegation of Ohio Republican editors and publishers. When treal, own duties in their own columns it takes on the nature of self-communion and may reach to self-confession. Yet we deem it imeditors discuss their portant to the public welfare that this go on. Only by a full realization of opportunity, a keen consciousness of duty, can the pathway be made plain. We are all as citizens in favor of the public school as a great educational factor in democracy. We support it generously and more and more as a people we are coming to study its methods, to define its purposes and limit its undertakings in the interest of efficiency. But compare for a moment the educational influence of the Press with that of the public school. The first is permanent, childhood, youth, maturity, age all come under its influence. Its breath is that of the human interests, its scope the problems of the world. And it must be benefited by including in its discussions its material and method, though that seemingly miglit better be ; left to the readers. The suggestion was made and to a degree indorsed challenged. In the meantime, there has at least been entire lack of evidence either that the Soviets intended to deprive Poland of its independence or that the Ger- at the Montreal Conference that in the interest of a man government proposed to align itself with Bolshevik Russia. What a German government would like to do to-day, or may actually do at some distant future date, in the way of cultivating political and In so far as this indicates an interest in tlie highest and broadest conceivable service it is a good omen. But in our opinion it is neither practical nor desirable. It smacks too much of the diff useness of internationalism. It is too much like trying It may shine with the to bo all things to all men. si)l('U(lor of world-crusading, but we may reasonably ask for a rest from that for a few trying years at And it is not practical because an editor least. plumped down in a foreign country unless he be a superman cannot get his bearings before it is time He will not in his position as exto come lionie. economic relations with Russia as a counterfoil to its unsatisfactory relations with the Western Powers, is perhaps debatable. But the Berlin government knows better even than the Entente that its open cooperation with the Petrograd dictators would amount to its own surrender to the very faction in Germany wliich is trying to overthroAV the existing Socialist regime. As for Russia, the outside world is beginning to realize that its government has troubles and perils own to consider. Its insistence on guarantees against renewal of warfare by Poland pending an armistice is a perfectly natural move of self-protocof its tiou. But it has nothing to gain except increasing economic difficulties through the overthrow of Po- "better understanding" between peoples there be instituted an exchange of editors between leading publications. change-editor actually edit the publication to which he is assigned, which will have an unalterable purpose of its own, and will be necessarily influenced by its local environniont and its financial necessities, so far as these relate to prospering, by inde- pendent services to to look upon it its support. A\'e are constrained as one of those gorgeous dreams THE CHRONICLE 730 idea that "the world is growing smaller" when in thought, activities, interests, and needs and desires it is growing larger aU the time. An editorial regime devoted to the welfare of any one of the leading peoples of the earth will lose nothing of its world-power and world-fame, its general educational purpose, by confining its thought and discussion to that one people, and will find the task sufficient to tax the ability and endurance of born of the the world until we perfect ourselves. Sacrifice glorious and uplifting, but manifestly it cannot be fit — is continuous without becoming destructive. How inclusive are the questions then which should occupy Is our own economic, commerthe American press ! cial and political life so secure in its service that we can leave the machine to automatic running and go abroad to "adjust the affairs of civilization"? Power not only begets selfishness but egotism. True wis- dom trembles before the vaster unknown. He who would serve must seek, not lead or command. Humility has the savor of the fear of injury and evildoing. How magnificent the domain of pure thought in the American Republic! What more glorious enterprise for our Press than the destiny of the American people on their own soil, under their any man. Senator Harding offers a suggestive thought in antithesis to this. He says: "... I somewhat want to turn your thoughts to a service in our col- one service for the American press, not partisian, but patriotic, for which there is a call to-day such as we have never known before. America needs a baptism in righteousness and a new con." secration in morality And further "Call it reaction if you like, we need the old standards of honesty, the lofty standards of fidelity. If I could call for but one distinction, I would like ours to be known as an honest people. We need the stamp of common, every-day honesty everywhere." Then follows a bill of particulars calling attention to the undisputed effects of war. And then this: "No one agency can render a greater service in holding to the charted way than a conscientious and patriotic American press. But it must remain free, utterly free, along with freedom of speech, freedom of religious belief, and the freedom of righteous pursuit it must be honest, and it ever must be rejoicing in American nationality, which is our priceless pos- There umns. [Vol. 111. is . . own flag? : ON "GETTING BACK TO NORMALS ought in all reason to be easy enough to understand what is meant by this phrase. True, it is used in a political campaign to denote a condition and declare. an intent. True, also, that it is given a partisan complexion by the sheer circumstances of party contest. But it must be seen by all that in so far as it denotes a disposition to return to the conception and practices of a limited government it denotes to some extent a "change of heart" in the party that now embraces it. For there is historic proof that the Republican party was formerly the party of a strong government, a government in its Federal dominance not limited to a strict construction of the constitution, though it did not go so far as to apply this to entrance into "entangling alliances." So that it is reasonable to say from a non-partisan viewpoint that the Republican party, seeing now the excesses to which this unrestrained doctrine has led in other hands, now acknowledges the error of its way, its former advocacy of a strong Federal government, and would return not only from the present foreign associations and entanglements, would forsake the present enlarged powers of the national government and return to a strict construction of It session." There may seem to some to be a latent indictment of a "whole people" in this, but it is not so. From petty profiteering to political plunder there is cause to take stock of our public opinion in these days. And yet are we not too indulgent with our own perceived faults? A railroad president has called attention to the actual mathematical support our shippers may accord to the railroads in their new endeavor by speedily unloading cars. We had a sudden flare-up over the benefits accruing from wearing old clothes, but are we practicing economy and thrift to the limits of our means and population? A get-rich-quick scheme has suddenly collapsed with estimated eight millions and more liabilities (and here is exemplified the hidden evils of the spreading-out process), a scheme which fattened apparently upon the profits possible in foreign exchange, until its dupes placed their money upon the assurance .that fifty per cent in forty-five days could be paid to investors. These are but trifles in the field of duty, but shall we not find abundant "food for reflection" in our own affairs? And now are we to be honest and independent in our consideration as citizens of this League of Nations issue, or merely partisan? Are we actually to perfect our tax system, or look with indifference on the growing war-bills, on the selling the constitution. On the other hand the party, the Democratic party, which has done these things, loaded the Federal Government with extra constitutional powers through autocratic boards and commissions, and carried the nation overseas to unite in its civil capacity with other governments to construct a machine to initiate and maintain the future peace and international relations of the whole world, was always the party of "limited powers in the Federal Government" and "strict construction of the constitution." And if this party point to the exigencies of war as an intervening cause, and in the same breath demands we shall never "go back," demands progress which if it means anything means going on in the same manner and direction, as far as the civil policies of the government are has forsaken its former principles of of actual left-over supplies to States whose credit strict construction and has gone farther in advocacy that we take is unproved ? And is it not plain truth of "unlimited powers" than the old Republican party that the great war, however much or little it accom- ever dared to go. We enter upon no controversy plished, led us on so fast and so far that we failed with anyone in this statement if it does not appear to blaze the trees as we traveled, and now that we to fit the case to others, well and good. We trj'' at are compelled to come home find ourselves wander- least to rise above partisanship, in making it. And ing round in a circle within sound of our own doors? others who reason along the same lines must do so. The great and grave duty is to be honest with ourBut this is only one phase of the matter, fundaselves to live iu the light of facts and not seek to mental and broad, it is true, but not yet inclusive of justify dreams and to realize that we cannot bene- the whole. For life is something more to a people concerned it — ; ; ' — ! Aug. 21 THE CHRONICLE 1920.] 731 unauthorized and unbridled work we Now "normal" is not a necessarily destroy the Republic. War placed us in contests and their results. synonym for static. It does not mean lethargy, a predicament hard to control. War is over. We We say of a man he has want our civil government back. We want it limited inaction, repose or decay. normal health. What do we mean? That his to its original intent and its vested powers. We And digestion and assimilation of food are sufficient for want realities, not abnormalities or idealities. the tax labor lays on his body; that his outlook on if we do not thus "return to normal" we are lost! unduly life is calm, confident, clear, he does not mind; exult, he is equable in his frame of despair or UTILITY INVESTORS SHOULD ORGANIZE. in short he is neither a sick man nor a crazy man Investors and managers of the steam railroads of and master of himself he is master of conditions and the country have set a very valuable example for destiny so far as these are permitted in the nature of those interested in utility companies. For years the than government, something more than Normal, then, means things. political regularity of function- ing according to invested powers. Now apply this government. It means exercising those delegated powers of rule which are directed by law and result Is it not so ? alone from the consent of the governed. There is here no privilege for that excessive appetite for power which is forever transforming a constiThere tutional government into an autocratic one. interno constant here excuse, sanction, for is no ference by restrictions with the daily life of the people, the life by which they live and must live, whether it be by the use of labor or of capital, separately or There is here no warrant for a in conjunction. government of consent doing anything anywhere which has not first been decreed by that consent. And passing the necessity and right of engaging in the late war, we are bound to make this emphatic and distinctive by saying that as far as the civil policy of the Government is concerned this means that "making the world safe for democracy" first and holding a "solemn referendum" on it afterwards to unconstitutional or at least extra-constitutional is and does not denote the "normal," or the regularity of functioning. Now the "normal", this regularity of life, within its necessary and natural powers and duties, must have in it all the progress possible to a people, and has always had. No government that is democratic, a representative democracy as is ours, issuing of the people and becoming and being their out servant, can confer upon the individual (in office or out of it) powers of dominance and ascendancy over his fellows save those which occur through the exerthat is normal independent of government. This is of the essence of our political belief. We abolished primogeniture, we do not allow the becise of activities a representative of the people in office may not receive gifts or emoluments from a foreign power, no executive can engage the nation in war (save limitedly in defense) without first the declaration of Congress; he can complete no treaty he is empowered to negotiate without the consent of the Senate; no executive can make or judge a law, no legislator can execute or adjudicate one, no Federal Judge can execute a law or make one; all limitations And our government is known by its limitations these give it character and stability. And these limitations therefore denote the "normal." And up to the present decade all the "progress" we have ever had, all we ever aspired to have, was inside these Umitations, inside the boundaries of the normal. It follows that it cannot be progress to disregard the normal, to destroy limitations of government, to do violence to strict construction of the constitution, and to engage in extra-governmental undertakings outside the regular functioning of the Republic. If we do so, and claim the right to go on in the course the same direction there is nothing we may not do. stowal of — m titles, But in this attitude of the public had been adverse toward the steam railroads, a condition which probably accounted for the action of the Inter-State Commerce Commission in persistently refusing to afford adequate relief to the carriers while enforcing all manner of exactions against them. But the Commission has now changed, as evidenced by the recent decision granting to the carriers an increase in freight rates and passenger fares, which it is estimated will swell the annual revenue of the railroads one and one-half billions of dollars, albeit forty per cent of the amount will be required to meet the advance in wages of railroad employees. Not only has the Commission reversed its position, but there has evidently come over the public a like change in sentiment, as the increases are taken philosophically and when the applications were pending they were not forcibly combated as had been similar applications in former years. These remarkable changes were largely due to organized effort on the part of the management of the railroads and representatives of the owners of securities amounting to $20,000,000,000. Executive officers of all the steam railroads appointed a committee of which Mr. T. De Witt Cuyler of Philadelphia was chairman. This committee held frequent sessions, giving full publicity to ings. It aU of its proceed- employed able counsel to press the claims Commission. It adver- of the railroads before the leading publications throughout the country, setting forth the need of the carriers and the advantages to the public of providing the companies with adequate means so that they might properly function. This was educational and unquestionably had its effect upon the public mind. S. Davies Warfield, of Baltimore, was instrumental in gathering together in an organization which he styled the National Association of Owners of Railroad Securities the owners of five billions of railroad securities, nearly one-third of Mr. Warfield proceeded the total outstanding. to circularize investors and the public, presenting interesting facts about the transportation comtised freely in all of the panies and some able arguments in their behalf, first in opposition to government ownership and in favor of a return of the properties to the private owners and later in favor of a larger return to the carriers. Results of these persistent efforts have been In the face of the plea of the former Director-General of Railroads, Mr. McAdoo, and of Mr. Hines, that Government control should continue for a period of five years. Congress and the President were induced to return the properties to their owners on March 1 last with a continuance of the Government's guarantee as to revenue until September 1. The second point, an increase in rates liighly satisfactory. THE CHRONICLE 732 also successfully advocated, winning a favorable decision by the Inter- State Commerce and fares, was Commission. These achievements by the persons interested in steam railroads illustrate what may be accomplished by means of organization and united effort. There will be other problems to meet and solve and it is important, therefore, that the Association of Railway Executives as well as the National Association of Owners of Railroad Securities shall be kept in- tact for future emergencies. Investors in public utility securities labor under the disadvantage that they cannot make a united appeal to one central body, such as the Inter- State Commerce Commission. Most utility companies conduct an intrastate business and are therefore subject only to supervision by the authorities of the State in which their property is located. There is, however, a national interest in every utility corporation of prominence, because its securities are widely scattered and are held by investors residing The utility companies comin numerous States. prising corporations operating trolley roads, electric light and power plants, gas plants and water supply plants, have many things in common, although their business is widely scattered. A national association of utility investors with groups in the various States, if forcibly and ably conducted, might accomplish for the utility investors a great deal of goorl. companies became so serious when it was revealed during the war that a National agency had power to compel corporations to increase wages but lacked authority to provide increased revenue to meet the greater operating costs, that a commission was appointed by the President to study the subject and make recom- The situation of the utility Charles E. Elmquist, of Minnesota, Considerof this commission. taken, but the report of Mr. Elmquist has not yet been made public. The Investment Bankers Association of Amerwhose members make a business of marica, keting utility securities, is taking a deep interest in public service securities and in the problems which the utility companies have to solve. Such questions will undoubtedly receive much attention at the October convention to be held in Boston and it may be found to be practicable that the investment bankers shall form the nucleus for a national association to press the claims of all utility investors. There is a very recent encouraging example of what may be accomplished through concerted mendations. was made chairman able testimony was A few months ago managers interested in artificial gas plants met in this city and discussed the advantage to the manufacturing companies of changing the standard of gas suppled from candle power to British thermal units. The desirability of the change so impressed the delegates that upon their return home they at once undertook to bring about the change in standard in their respective communities and they have already made great action. progress in this respect. Something should be done to improve the credit of the utility companies whose plants must expand in order to keep pace with the growing demand caused by the increased population of nearly all towns and cities as shown by the census reports and the way to achieve the desired end clearly is through organization, cooperation and united effort. Public sentiment is apparently now in an amicable mood, which [Vol. 111. make the task less difficult if it is entered upon and investment bankers are a latInvestors at once. ent force in every community of importance and this latent influence ought to be made potent for good. will THE "SUFFRAGE" CAUSE WON. branch of the Tennessee legislature, on Wednesday, adds the thirty-sixth State and completes the necessary three-fourths for The action of the lower ratification of the suffrage was only by amendment. The vote a small majority, after six to one in the upper branch, yet the reconsideration threatened is unlikely. Under the State constitution "a convention or General Assembly" is forbidden to act upon any amendment of the Federal constitution proposed by Congress, unless such body has been elected after the submission of such amendment. But the Supreme Court decision in a case involving a similar point seems to establish that the constitutional provision concerning ratification cannot be obstructed or limited by any provision in a State constitution as to the powers of a legislature. The plea that no legislature has a right to act on such grave subjects until the people have had opportunity to give an expression of desire will doubtless be left as academic, along with the other plea another echo of a seemingly vanishing doctrine of sovereignty — — that this is a matter exclusively for State decision. The long struggle is thus ended. It has been indeed long, for it is now 66 years since Susan B. Anthony began her agitation for sex equality before the in the States 42 years since the amendment, now adopted exactly as she wrote it, was offered to a The Congress that would not even consider it. House adopted it about two and a half years ago; the Senate adopted it about fourteen months ago. Action in the States began with Illinois about a year ago. Eight States, all of the South, have definitely rejected it; North Carolina has just put the subject over; and in Vermont and Connecticut special sessions on the subject have been refused. The amendment forces female suffrage upon the twelve States which have not ratified. It does not say, in terms, that women may vote, but that "the right of citizens of the United States to vote shall not be denied or abridged, by the United States or by any State, on account of sex." If a woman is "a citizen of the United States," she cannot be debarred because of her sex. This result has been reached in the most proper and most wholesome manner, by gradual and succes- law, and it is which now force upon some unwilling or still hesitant commonwealths a change that a majority had separately adopted. The causive action of the States, tionary objection that suffrage can be enlarged but cannot be withdrawn after once granted remains, but as a proposition useless to discuss. Political equality of the sexes was bound to come, being only the completion of changes which have carried women into business of nearly every kind once solely in the hands of the male; the great war, which could women, broke down barriers and thus hastened what was in- not have been the last evitable. last won without Some of the the men who stood out to the of inconsistency must have recognized a degree in their opposition, for they willingly conceded the vast concern and the right of expression in women on educational and such "social" problems as liquor and gambling, but these conscientious opponents Aug. 21 1920.] THE CHRONICLE feared the hazards of so many and so sweeping changes in a time of such upheaval. Yet they have been overborne by the movement, and they accept it as irreversibly accomplished. On the basis of the 1910 census, the women of voting age are estimated at 26,883,560, against 577,690 men, the latter preponderating in all States except Massachusetts, Rhode Island, and the two Carolinas. There will no difficulty in ascertaining the numbers of women registering and of those voting (in all States where registration is used) but it will remain impossible to know how they have voted in the past, or how they vote hereafter, unless 29,- in the very unlikely event that the sexes are treated separately. What effect has been and will be ex- and the quality of our legislative and executive work is and must remain a matter of estimate and faith, colored according to the temperament of each individual who conjectures. The forebodings about the effects upon woman and the home probably have little foundation; the two ends of the breakfasttable will in all likelihood differ on political as upon other matters, and probably as near to amicably as ever the most reasonable forecast is that the women will divide, much as the men do, and that the size and expense of elective operations will be increased without very marked changes in the average results. We may justifiably hope the results will gradually improve by the increased participation, yet while each party tries to pose as the older and more powerful political friend of the sex and tries to forecast advantage for itself in November, the present outlook is that the result, now eleven weeks ahead, will erted upon the character of our elective results ; not be much There are, affected. however, some hazards in the inexperi- party commenced to lay court to the women by trying to draw them within. But when, not very long ago, Chairman Will Hays was asked what the Republican Party had to offer to women, he made the comprehensive, complete, and wholly admirable answer, "the same as it offers to men." Nothing less could be granted, and nothing more could be demanded. Sex equality politically has been the demand since Miss Anthony first made the challenge, and it is now granted more cannot be given without injury, and more cannot be demanded without stultification. Women are in business of substantially every nature. They are officers of financial institutions. They are "right hands" for captains of industry and trade. They are successful and honored in the professions. They are numerous and busy in medicine; a little, formally, in the pulpit; quite considerably at the bar they have reached the bench as well; they have made a first entry into legislative halls here and there, even in Washington there is no door still closed to them which can long stay closed. They have their "equality" and can demand nothing more. It is now for them to justify and enlarge themselves, in politics and governing, out in the country as in the home. They have a title to every benison, all reasonable faith, and every possible aid, and should neither turn from nor look askance upon any. Men and women have been partners, and now the partnership broadens. The anti-suffrage women should quietly accept the vote which they did not want but is now pressed upon their hands. Let them use it wisely, and try to cause all the best of their sex to do the same, for the country needs the best from all its best an,d let all thinking men and women try honestly to work together for the leavening of our sadly-sodden ; ; ; ; women and in their more emotional na- "lump" They may be somewhat more readily deceived ence of tures. by partisan humbuggery, and perhaps the result in 1916 may have been decided by the effect upon them of the foolish "kept us out of war" cry. They may be liable, at least while new to voting, to act with their feelings rather than their judgment. The case of the senior Senator from this State is an instance in point, for, although the question of Mr. Wadsworth's comparative fitness in general is a fair one for all voters to determine, to punish and "get even with" him for having conscientiously opposed the amendment savors more of spite than of judgment and is unworthy of the newly-enfranchised sex. Cannot the women see that to oppose him, for that reason, is a misuse of their new power and goes toAvards justifying the men who remained to the last among those on whom some feminine scorn was turned as "antis"? There is, of course, the danger that the women and surest to vote will be those least fitted by first and character. AVere it possible to admit only the fittest women to the polls and to offset their number by excluding twice as many of the unfit men, we might liave a change at present ideal; but democracy must continue by a count of noses, and our only means of bettering its results is by a gradual improvement of the remainder of the head. There is, also, the danger that women may be more intelligence 733 of politics. WHAT AMERICA HAS BEEN DOING IN THE NEAR EAST. Peace Treaty by Turkey gives opportunity to look behind the veil of war and see something of what America, or at least Americans, have been doing that is worth while, though officially we have stood off and refused to do anything. It has been known that from the outbreak of the war in its most cruel and merciless forms individual Americans, men and women whose names were known to few, and whose life work was hardly known at all, refused to heed the call to abandon their posts of danger and return home. They were simply "missionaries," preachers and teachers scattered up and down through the Turkish Empire, where for nearly a hundred years they and their predecessors had established in the form of schools, colleges, hospitals, churches and mission stations, little centres of light in a once rich but now a dark and down-trodden laud. jMassacres liad occurred which shocked the world. Occasional assassination of the missionaries had caused international comHatred, gradually plications with small result. The signing of the amoiidnuMit giving place in individuals to personal respect, was always near the surface of the Turkish world about During the war stories of the heroism of them. both men and women in saving the lives of their pupils or converts and even rescuing the remnants of groups of their girl students carried off by the Turks esca])ed the censors and increased the wonder that they did not themselves return home when Ihej' result could. generally unionized, and may be led into seeking their opportviuity and "turn" in politics and driving for special grants to their sex. When the State was carried in New York, in 1917, the was not three days old before bosses in each 734 THE CHRONICLE [Vol. 111. The persistent and labored efforts of their friends to reach and aid them have forced some attention at home, but have seemed futile, if not foolish, to have rendered assistance to the Ajerbaidjan-Tartar nation, to the Syrians, to the Greeks, to the Georgians and even to the British Military Government many in in view of the hopelessness of the situation in the Turkish Empire, even though the war was regarded as over. Wholesale massacres with the destruction of schools and mission stations have been Batoum. "We have employed 25,000 people as guards of the railroads; R.T.O.'s, industrial workers, clerks, port operators, etc. I have been the connecting link between all these new republics and the Peace Con- renewed; some broken-hearted and worn Americans died at their posts, and some quite exhausted ference. We have organized neutral zones to setreached home only to die, or when recuperated to tle border disputes and maintained them with Amerinsist upon going back, though to do so involved a ican army officers as governors. journey around the world, or waiting weary months "We have repaired and opened railroads, and, in in the Eastern Mediterranean. fact, there is nothing we have not done. We have We begin now to get glimpses of what has been fed the undernourished children of Armenia and accomplished by individual Americans while as a Georgia with donations from America from the nation we have accepted no "mandate" for Armenia Commonwealth Fund to the extent of |750,000 we and have refused responsibility for what might be have distributed millions of dollars' worth of relief going on in Turkey. The presidents of the leading supplies, and have imported and have distributed to colleges, Gates of Kobert College in Constantinople, the starving of Armenia nearly 75,000 tons of wheat MacLachlan of the International in Smyrna, Riggs flour alone. We have obtained seed for the spring of the Euphrates, in Harpout, and Bliss of the planting from the Kuban, brought it in ships to BaAmerican University in Beirut, the fire in whose toum, issued it to the people, furnished them imgreat heart, alas, burned out in the effort, came to plements, and started the propaganda for planttell us how their doors have been kept open and ing, with the result that Armenia has planted over their halls are to-day crowded with students of some 100% more cereal than ever in her history. thirty different nationalities eager to be taught by "We have tried to be constructive in our relief the American professors whose ability and good- will work, helping the people to help themselves. We are public fame. In their halls these students learn have cared for 250,000 to 300,000 Turkish-Armenian to live with mutual respect and some understanding refugees, superimposed upon the Russian population of a common human brotherhood. that was already destitute. Meanwhile the recently organized Committee of "Our medical department has succeeded in preCooperation on American Education in the Near venting, for the first time in years, any epidemic East reports the existence in that area, of 564 pri- during the year, and no Armenian or other National mary and secondary schools with 31,329 pupils, 135 in Trans-Caucasia, has been neglected from a mediAmerican and 1,079 native teachers; and 12 col- cal standpoint, nor has any case of actual starvaleges with 4,572 students with 165 American and tion come to my knowledge since last August. 200 native teachers, and a property owned by these "We have encountered great opposition and have American colleges valued at |4,078,136. In addi- had to evacuate personnel on account of Bolshevik tion the Near East Relief operates more than 40 uprisings and have had to deliver supplies at times orphanages with their special educational training across two hostile fronts; but we have succeeded courses. This is simply the educational work, quite in putting it over somehow by our pressure, and, if apart from the many forms and the extent of the I can carry the Armenians and others until this specific work in the hospitals and industrial and re- harvest time, I shall consider that I can turn over construction departments connected with the mis- the future work on a much reduced scale, to some sions. civilian mission, and return to the United States Now comes testimony of quite another and very for a much-needed rest. noteworthy kind. Something more than a year ago "We have not been supported in our work by a a colonel of the American army with a small per- single soldier and that in a country where the peosonal staff was left by one of the Commissions of ple recognize only force, and where they will promInvestigation to see what could be done in the ise anything, and carry out nothing. There is no Trans-Caucasian region. We are permitted to assurance of anything, either the possibility of congive the story of his year's work as told in a letter tinuing work beyond a few days hence, or one's perto a friend. It is to be remembered that he had no sonal safety." national authority and not a single soldier, and was This is a story that carries its own moral and stationed in the most turbulent and unapproach- points to its own application. From the day of the able part of the Near East. He writes first relief work inaugurated in Belgium to to"I presume it would be about correct to say that day, in the whole area of the war, from Dantzig to my mission in Trans-Caucasia is the government of Tiflis, while the nations have been struggling to Armenia and the Supply Department of this part of make peace a reality and to reopen the ways of the world. I have modeled an organization after normal life to a stricken world, individual Amerithe army pattern, with a Personnel and Record Sec- cans, tarrying for none, have been quietly doing tion, an Intelligence Section, an Operating Section, philanthropic and reconstructive work like that here a Supply Section and a Financial Section. We have described Avhich has saved a myriad of lives and put actually fed the whole Armenian nation since last new heart into despairing peoples. July have managed their railroads and port operaWith no other reward than that of having done tions; have made their contracts with neighboring the work committed to them they are now beginning governments; have rationed their army, obtained to retire to private life. As their story comes to their ammunition, stopped their wars; built up re- be known it may be that an honor and an influence lief institutions throughout their country, and kept will be won for America more worthy and better their relations straight with their neighbors. We established than that for which political conven; ; ; : ; Aug. 21 THE CHRONICLE 1920.] 735 Again on April 7 a sudden slump in the market forced the Osaka and Xagoya, as well as the Tokyo exchanges to close. With the decline of the stock market came an important drop FINANCIAL CONDITIONS IN JAPAN— CAPI- in the prices of silk, cotton, and other commodities. TAL AND LABOR. On May 10 the stock exchanges reopened and busiproand which Japan, attacked panic acute The ness has since been going on more steadily. It is duced a widespread disturbance in the Far East dur- only fair to remember that Japan's speculators and ing last Spring has subsided, but financial, social not Japan's credit, business and industries, have and political affairs have by no means yet assumed been the chief sufferers. In this way we must ina settled or even temporarily secure position. Dur- terpret the words of the "Japan Advertiser," edi"The funeral knell of war prosing March, April and May, Japan was passing tion of April 13 New in Commissioner her Financial what in Japan was sounded perity profiteering through and York graphically described as "the throes of a dras- when, on April 7, the entire Japanese business world A brief review of the was seized with a panic, f olloAving the difficulty of tic financial readjustment." causes operative in producing this condition cannot a big bill broker, who has offices in Tokyo, Osaka be without interest to American business men. The and Kobe, to meet his obligations." first point to notice is the enormously rapid finanThe problem arising out of the changes in the last cial advancement, especially in foreign trade, of five years as affecting the labor conditions, and the Japan since the year 1915. During the five years adjustment to the new conditions of the relations ending Dec. 31 1919, the exports, including the for- of capital and labor in Japan are likely to be much eign trade of Formosa and Korea, rose to 7,734,392,- more lasting and difficult of permanent settlement 000 yen, and imports reached 6,519,895,000 yen, than the disturbances due to excesses in speculation making an excess of exports over imports, 1,214,497,- and the iniquities of the stock exchanges. Since the 000 yen. Comparing these figures with those of the beginning of the war more than 4,000 new factories five years previous to 1915 we find that the exports have sprung up in Japan, employing nearly a half have trebled and the imports have doubled. Thus million new hands. And although considerable adthe receipts of Japan from foreign trade during the vance of wages has been made in most cases, it has last five years largely exceeded the total amount of not equaled the advance in the cost of living, even her foreign obligations for the last twenty years. upon a simple diet of rice and fish. It is not strange, The national balance outside of exports during the therefore, that the Japanese laborers have thus far same five years has exceeded the excess of exports, devoted their efforts to the increase of wages rather so that the total national balance has been more than to the lessening of hours. In most of the leadthan three billion yen. ing industries the number of working hours is Now to offset this rapid influx of foreign capital cruellj^ oppressive. For example: In spinning the Japanese Government and certain private inter- twelve and one-half houi's for 316 work days in the ests invested in Allied and other countries and paid year are the average, and in weaving the same numtions are contending are in sore need. and for which as a nation we for readjustments. : extent of 2,300,000,000 yen but this left at the end of last year nearly two billion yen in domestic gold reserve and foreign credit. As a result of this sudden increase of capital, Japanese currency became abnormally inflated, the deposits in the banks were swelled proportionately, and all kinds of investments, comparatively sound and scandalously speculative, were boomed inordinately. In less than five years the totality of investments increased fourteen fold, and in one month from January to February, 1920 there was an increase of one billion yen. In Japan the control of speculation is more difficult, and all even honest attempts by government influence less successful, than in this country. This is chiefly due to the shabby character of the organization of the Stock Exchange. The Stock Exchange is organized as a joint-stock company and not on the membership plan, as in this country; and delivery may be extended as long as three months after the contract is made, instead of settlement being required on the following day. All this makes the control of speculation much more difficult; but tlie particular efforts made to improve the system have thus far been successfully resisted by those in a position to profit by continuing the old way. off foreign obligations to the ; — — was about the middle of January when the fears of the more cautious financiers began to be realized. The market Avas flooded with all sorts of securities, and prices began to decline. On March 15 the decline became so sharp that the Tokyo Stock Exchange was obliged to close for two days to allow It ber of hours for 302 days in the year. With the labor problem the population problem in Japan is, of course, most intimately associated. During the two and a half centuries preceding the Kestoration, Japan's population increased very In 1846 it was only someslightl}', or none at all. what under twenty-seven millions. But since that time the population has nearly doubled; and what is not generally understood, the percentage of agricultural land is much smaller, and the percentage of mountainous land is much greater, than in the greater countries of Europe. Since the business depression became acute the number of the unemployed has been rapidly increasing in Japan. During the month of May over 50,000 hands were discharged and nearly 10,000 went out on a strike. The greater number of those discharged and so left unemployed were the women weavers. All the weaving factories in the Osaka Prefecture were at one time closed on account of the financial depression and the lack of sale for their manufactured goods. The dismissal of many thousands at the same time has caused a great amount of severe distress among them and among those dependent upon them. The growth of interest and intelligence in the relations of capital and labor lias emphasized its importance in Japan by the formation of labor unions and leagues. According to the authorities of the Home Department about one hundred such associaUntil recently, tions have already been formed. however, the employees in the government factories have kept themselvs aloof from such organizations. THE CHRONICLE 736 [Vol. 111. But during the past few months plans for their trade of India. Before the outbreak of the war the organization have been making i)rogress. It is not value of the imports from Japan was only £3,000,000 yet entirely clear what the final result of these ef- sterling, as compared with the £78,000,000 sterling Their three principal avowed aims from Great Britain. But during the later period forts will be. are: (1) That a Department of Labor be estab- the value of the Japanese imports had risen to lished; (2) That an eight-hour schedule be enforced (3) That their Labor Union be officially recognized. In an article in the "Asian Eeview," a new publica"The hartion in Tokyo, Baron Shibusawa writes : monious co-operation of capital and labor is of jjaramount importance for national industrial development as well as for the maintenance of social order. The relations between capitalists and laborers in Japan are not so seriously compromised as in the West, yet even here the remarkable development of . . £22,000,000, while the value of the imports from Great Britain had sunk to £51,000,000. The principal articles imported from Japan are cotton cloth, which accounts for nearly 50% of the whole; silk manufactures are 6%, matches 4%, and iron and steel cutlery, bronze, copper, chemicals, drugs, paper, machinery, tea cases, paints, wool manufactures, cement, woodenware, toys, earthenware, stationery, tools and toilet articles make up the rest. In general, the increase of imports in excess of exports is the feature of Japanese foreign trade during the first six months of this year. According to the recently issued official returns, the volume of trade with the Asiatic Continent at the end of February was given at 156,850,000 yen of exports and Compared with the 205,350,000 yen of imports. corresponding period of last year this showed an increase of about 14% in the value of the exports, and an increase of about 33% in the value of imj)orts. In China proper, however, the exports exceeded the imports by about 20,000,000 yen. In Kwantung, British India, and the Dutch Indies, the our industry has lately given rise to grave difficulties and strikes, producing a condition in which public safety is not secure. Moreover, the change of the times and the newly-born consciousness of the masses do not permit us to expect the prevalence of a feeling of solidarity and interdependence between capital and labor by simply following the old customs." In practical connection with this problem the growing liberalism of opinion in Japan, some of it sensible and reasonable and some of it extreme and dangerous, as is the case in this country, and the relative loss in popularity and influence of the so- reverse was quite decidedly the case. Notwithstanding the recent decline in the shipcalled "militarist class" are powerful factors. The revenues of the Japanese Government for the ping interests, it is reported that the assistant genfiscal year of 1919-1920 are highly promising and eral manager of the China Pacific Co., which has its in marked contrast with those of Great Britain and headquarters in Portland, Ore., has visited differeven of this country. By the end of February it had ent ports in China and Japan, for the purpose of reached a gain of some 260,000,000 yen over the same establishing branch offices and agencies. period for the preceding year. The largest gain was The visit of American business men to Japan, with the income tax. This amounted to somewhat which was given there the name of "The Vanderlip over 45,000,000 yen. The gross increase is indeed Mission," undoubtedly did no small amount of good not large; but a considerable balance of extraordi- by way of clearing up misapprehensions and estabnary revenue was left over from the last fiscal year, lishing friendly relations between those interested due mostly to the sale of state properties and the in the social as well as the trade relations of the war-profit tax. The most marked decreases were two countries. It amply confirmed the opinion of in the war-time overseas insurances and in the sub- the writer, which is based on a rather unusually inscriptions to public loans. timate and long experience with the Japanese peoThe shipping interests and foreign trade of Japan ple, that no other nation is more ready for frank have on the whole rather seriously declined during and friendly intercourse, even though critical, and the past year. To the earlier cause, which was for fair and honorable efforts to adjust difficulties, largely the desire to prevent charter rates from suf- even when they involve rather embarassing confesfering a serious decline, later many ships were forced to lie tied up to dock for want of cargoes. On the European run there came to be scarcely enough cargo to financial fill the hold of regular liners. slump shipments OAving to the of coal, beaucake, lum- ber and other commodities decreased. Freight rates greatly declined. While there was so little demand for tonnage, a number of ships were released from old contracts. Even some of the larger firms found it difficult to operate ships under their charters, sions and concessions. Indeed, if we were equally of that disposition, the problems disputed and in need of adjustment between us and the Japanese could quickly be settled. The questions discussed between the visitors and their hosts were such important and burning ones as Immigration, the China loan, the treatment of Shantung, Siberia, Korea, Manchuria and Mongolia, and co-operative enterprises, such as a marine cable between America and Japan. As a matter of fact, "never has any body of visitors ships the owners to Japan without official status been so royally en- and by tieing up some of their hoped to reduce the wages and allowances to sailors, which had been so greatly increased during the war. A consular report from Bombay affirms that the "astounding" increase of imports from Japan is a special feature which "calls for attention in the wartime trade situation in India." Returns recently published by the Indian Government show that the volume of imports from Japan has doubled every year since 1914-15. The value of the imports for the year 1918-19 is eight times that of the year 191415. Japan now holds the second place in the foreign and few indeed are the visitors of any rank or connection who have loomed so large in the day's news as have Mr. Vanderlip and his assotertained, ciates." The American Memorandum testifies to the candor and frankness of the Japanese members throughout the discussion, and the opportunity afforded for propounding any questions which the American people might wish to have answered, that threw any light upon the important problems brought up in the conferences. This, which is the most impressive and influential of a number of * Aug. 21 THE CHRONICLE 1920.] similar "missions," has emphasized anew the impression which has as yet scarcely dawned on the American people namely, how much better it — would be for the understanding of one nation by other nations, if the really fair and liberal-minded laymen could be substituted for the average politicians and the press controlled by them. Of the various special forms of industry which have been notably affected by the general conditions prevailing during the last half year in the Far East, the chemical trade is certainly one of the most important. How Japan has become a powercompetitor for the chemical trade of the East, and is stretching out its hands to the West, is clearly shown in an article by the well-known expert, O. P. Hopkins of "Washington, in a recent number of the "Journal of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry." The greatest favoring factor to this industry in Japan is, of course, the lower cost of labor. Labor costs are not relatively so high in chemical as in some other forms of industry. In spite of the increase of wages since the war period the labor cost But, is in Japan much below that in this country. on the other hand, the supply of technically trained men is altogether inadequate, although a good many foreign engineers have been induced to come in. Irregularities charged upon the exporters, effecting the sales in the foreign markets, have also injured the reputation of the Japanese products and so the ful permanent success of the business. The match business, which had become so flourishing in Japan, has of late been very hard hit, inThe foreign trade has been deed almost killed. almost completely cut off, and the policy of keeping up the prices and closing the factories against the overproduction, has not been operative to improve the situation. But the decline in the price of stick and in the demand for it has more than equaled the decline in demand for manufactured matches. The export of toys which, since the outbreak of evils of war had expanded from 4,500,000 yen to more than 13,000,000 yen, seems to be fairly well estabthe 737 most successful banking institutions in Tokyo was a woman. She died last year, leaving part of her large fortune to the cause of female education. The Suziki firm, which has a branch located in Seoul, is also a woman. The widow of a struggling hardware merchant in Osaka managed her husband's business during the war so successfully that she became one of the richest persons in that commercial city. The commercial and social interests of the Far East, and especially of Japan, and the relations of the rest of the world, and especially of the United States, to Japan, are just now with the action of Japan in its The horrible chiefly concerned relations to Russia. atrocities of the cruel and ruthless ty- rants that have control of Russia in Europe, that are advancing upon Poland, and, joined with the Turks, are overwhelming the Caucasus regions and gathering for the invasion of Persia and threatening the British Empire in India, that are actively and with no small success propagating their theories in Poland, Germany, and even in France, Great Britain, and this country, is reasonably much apprehended for its evident determination to extend its control over the Far East. In the Far East there is no other powder but that of Japan to oppose this determination with the slightest hope of success. In the horrible ruin wrought upon Nikolaievsk by the "Reds," according to official reports, no fewer than 750 Japanese were massacred. The avowed purpose of the Soviet Government is, when they get through with the Poles, and force some arrangement with the Entente powers, to turn their army upon Siberia and their propagandism upon the Far East, especially upon China. Does not the hope of the saving of civilization from its threatened wreckage warrant the hope that Japan will act with a wise regard to these interests rather than with any semblance of fear for the effect of protests from this or any other foreign government? George Trumbull Ladd. AND NET EARNINGS FOR MONTHS ENDING JUNE 30. RAILROAD GROSS THE SIX we be called upon to Perhaps the most important thing of this sort to record a poorer statement of net earnings of United notice at the present time is the climbing of the out- States railroads for any period of six months than put of Formosan sugar. The total yield for this sea- that for the first half of the current calendar year son is roughly estimated to be something like 1920. Rising costs of operation induced by wage 3,700,000 piculs [1 picul equals 1331/2 lbs.]. The increases, advancing prices for material, fuel, supsugar companies are now engaged in planting plies and everything else entering into the operating young canes for the next season. The high prices accounts of the railroads, and by heavy extra exof last year have had the effect of the companies penses arising out of special unfavorable circumtaking measures to urge the cultivators to enlarge stances of one kind or another have been a feature their plantations; and the increase of acreage and of railroad affairs for many years, but in 1920 the the establishment of new factories are expected to movement, unquestionably, may be said to have make next season's crop notably larger than ever reached its climax and its apex, since the rate inbefore. creases authorized by the Inter-State Commerce In Korea, too, one curious sign of commercial am- Commission after the close of the half year (that is, bition is the founding of a corporation composed en- in July 1920) being of substantial magnitude, both tirely of Korean women. It will carry on a business absolutely and relatively, should tend in considerable in the sale and purchase of clothes, toilet articles, measure at least, to restore the old equilibrium beshoes, and other articles used by women and in tween gross revenues and operating expenses, thereby domestic life. It will also have a sewing depart- removing what in prior years was a decided anomaly ment. The principal aim of this enterprising ven- but what in the first half of 1920 became almost the ture is declared to be "the promotion of the com- rule, namely the failure of roads to earn their bare fort of living and the training of Korean women operating expenses. in economic knowledge and experience." In Japan The railroads remained under Government control a considerable number of women have been emi- only during January and February, after which nently successful in the conduct of business enter- under the provision of the new Transportation Act. prises of large proportions. The head of one of the they were again returned to private management and lished. It is not likely that will ever — — THE CHRONICLE 738 [Vol-. 111. granted to it under During both the first two months and the exercised the emergency powers Transportation Act and undertook to reguremaining four months the roads had many special the new distribution of cars without regard to ownerunfavorable features to contend against, aside from late the operation. of the the fact that the adverse trend arising out growing cost of labor coupled with decreasing effi- ship. ciency and declining morale not only remained unchecked but actually became greatly intensified. In February and a part of March (and in lesser degree the latter part of January) the severity of the winter weather experienced was, an adverse influence of consequent congestion of !arge moment, ceedingly mild 01 1920, during only with the The tying up manner, with the at numerous points of freight in this traffic and the resulting embargoes on traffic movements generally, served at once to diminish gross revenues and to add greatly to the running expenses of the The troubles experienced in that respect roads. May extended also in great measure and labor weather of 1919. Indeed the winter into June. What with car shortages by reason of strikes of the period referred to, was comparable troubles at terminal points and the Hke, extraordinarily rigorous weather of teamsters, draymen, longshoremen and the removal of country was still in the midst o' Nvar. which interfered with unloading especially in contrast with the ex- and in April 1918 when the the congestion existing it was Temperatures may not have been quite so low as in freight intensifying to avoid heavy increases in expenses, 1918 but the fall of snow was immensely heavier and impossible especially as rising operating costs remained unthe interference with railroad operations corresother respects. pondingly greater. In this city llj/z inches of snow relieved in A poor showing of net earnings under such circumNorth Atlantic fell in the storms which swept over the would not be surprising except for the anteStates on Feb. 4, 5, 6 and 7, and the blockade stances recall, cedent bad showing in the years preceding, making of the city streets, as everyone living here will cumulative and of enormous extent in the was one of the very worst in the city's history. A the loss aggregate when the comparison is carried back only further fall of snow came on subsequent days of the Yet the railroads succeeded in month and piles of accumulated snow encumbered a few short years. handling a very large volume of traffic. This the city streets for five or six weeks. The situation of follows inevitably from the gain recorded in the gross here was dupUcated at other points and the work revenues which is of very substantial proportions, clearing tracks and removing snow entailed heavy ex- reaching in the aggregate no less than $358,015,357 extra outlay, besides which ordinary running The gain must represent an increased or 15.38%. penses were enormously increased. inasmuch as the advance in On account of the depth of the snow over large movement of traffic and rates, which the railroads were seeking, did not come, areas embargoes had to be placed on traffic already stated, until after the close of the half altogether the conditions under which transportation as The conclusion is further confirmed by certain had to be carried on were quite unusual. For the year. statistics cited further along in month of February such leading systems as the traffic and tonnage noteworthy one and New York Central and the Pennsylvania failed to earn this article. The fact is a England highly gratifying, since it shows that notwithstanding bare operating expenses while in the New show all drawbacks in the shape of bad weather and labor States there was not a single road that did not in the troubles, transportation movements were nevertheless a heavy deficit below running expenses and high level— not unHkely the highest in the Middle States only a few minor roads managed to kept at a The cost, however, in added country's history. earn expenses. In the Middle West the situation was extremely heavy. As against the was better, but even here there were numerous expenses much $358,015,357 gain in gross earnings the augmentation instances where running expenses ran very The situation in expenses reached no less than $425,461,941, heavier than the gross revenues. — — part greatly improved in that particular the latter appeared that of March, but in April new difficulties the served further to add to the unhappy lot of railroad half year are as follows: manager. which had such a paralyzing effect on railroad traffic and This strike began railroad transportation originated in the the early part of the month at Chicago and It leaving the net earnings, therefore, actually $67,446,584 smaller than the small total of net for the The general totals for the first six months of 1919. was during April that the "outlaw" strike . Middle West, and gradually spread to other parts of seaboard, the country, finally reaching the Atlantic April 10, the so that beginning with Saturday, movement of freight here in the East was brought certain almost to a standstill. Not only that, but forced roads like the Erie and the Lackawanna were pasthe following week to abandon their suburban Relief senger trains running out of New York. voluntary after in this latter particular came only recruited in crews, made up of local residents and some instances by students from the colleges, undertook to restore passenger service to the extent necessary to meet the needs of commuters. The freight situation continued extremely bad throughout April— in fact grew steadily worse and eventually Jan. 1 to C205 {+)OTDec. Amount. inc. June 30 1919. 1920. Roads)— (— ). % +179 0.07 233.235 233,414 $2,684,672,507 82.326.657,150 —5358.015,357 15.38 2,489.089.858 2,063.627,917 +425.461.941 20.60 Miles of road Gross earnings Operating expenses $195,582,649 Net earnings 3263.029,233 —567,446,584 25.64 the tremendous increase in expenses here disclosed would be bad enough. But, taken in conjunction with the antecedent huge additions to expenses, it furnishes an unfavorable record Standing by for which no itself parallel can be found in American rail- road history. The present is the fourth successive year in which the net has fallen off. In the first six months of 1919 the higher rates then in force (as compared with 1918) for the transportation of passengers and freight barely sufficed to meet the great rise in expenses; our compilations then showed $265,635,870 addition to gross earnings, with a coincident increase in expenses of $265,952,855, leaving net slightly smaller, namely by $316,985. preceding two years the results were even became so desperate that the next month (May 20) In the huge increases in expenses acting to cause on the recommendation of the railway executives worse, heavv losses in the net. For instance, in 1918 the themselves, the Inter-State Commerce Commission Aug. 21 THE CHRONICLE 1920.] addition to expenses (over 1917) reached the prodigious sum of $457,054,265, or about 34%, with the result that a gain of $181,848,682 in gross was turned into a loss of no less than $275,205,583 in the net, or over 50%. Not only that, but in 1917 a gain of $205,066,407 in gross was concurrent with an addition of $212,222,155 to expenses, leaving a loss of $7,155,748 in net. For the four years combined (1920, 1919, 1918 and 1917) the addition to expenses has been $1,360,691,216 and the aggregate gain in gross $1,010,566,316 leaving $350,124,9001oss in net. that whereas in 1916 $1,731,460,912 gross earnings for the half-year yielded net of $559,476,894, in 1920, on the other hand, gross of $2,684,672,507 yielded only $195,582,649 net. It is true The result is that in 1916 the figures had been more satisfactory, there having then been an increase of $328,012,578 in gross and also of $166,151,387 in net; this, though, did not reflect new growth to that extent, but in great measure represented merely a recovery of preIn the vious losses or previous absence of growth. we following the half-yearly comparisons give the results just as registered furnish back to 1906. We by our tables each year, but it should be borne in mind that in 1908 and prior years a portion of the railroad mileage of the country was always unrepresented in the totals, owing to the refusal of some of the roads in those days to furnish monthly figures for publication. Net Earnings. Gross Earnings. Year. Jan. 1906. 1907. 1908. 1909. 1910. 1911. 1912. 1913. 1 Year Year Given. Preceding. Increase or Decrease. Year Year Given. Preceding. Increase or Decrease. $ S to Jtme 30 923,554,268 815,486 025 + 108 ,068,243 272 ,101,047 226 ,345.855 + 45,755.192 999,082,691 884,426 163 + 114 ,656.528 280 ,697,496 261 ,423,946 + 19,273,550 863,850,965 1036,729 560 —172, ,868,595 231 ,254,071 294, ,738.973 —63.484.902 1172,185,403 1051,853 195 + 120, 332,208 371 ,591,341 294, 951,102 + 76.640,239 1351,570,837 1172,481 315 + 179, ,089,522 408 ,380,483 371 ,562,668 + 36.817,815 1310,580,765 1339,.5.39 563 —28, ,958.798 378 ,852.063 404, ,569,430 —25.717.377 1365,355,859 1309,006 3.53 + 56, 349,506 373 ,370,171 375, 407,648 —2,037 477 1502,472,942 1366,304 199 + 136, ,168,743 400 ,242,544 373, 442.875 + 26,799,669 1914. 1401,010.280 1486,043, 706 —85, 033.426 343 ,835,677 394, 495.885 —50,660,208 1915. 1407,465,982 1447,464, 542 —39, 998.560 394 ,683.548 347, 068.207 + 47,615.343 1916. 1731,460,912 1403,448 334 + 328, 012.578 559 ,476.894 303, 225„507 + 166151.381 1917. 1946 395,684 1741,329 277 + 205, 066,407 555 ,683.025 562, 838,773 —7,155.747 1918. 2071,337.977 1889.489, 295 + 181, 848,682 265 ,705,922 540 911,505 -275,205.588 —316.985 1919. 2.3,39,750,126 2074.114 256 + 265, 635,870 265 ,007.159 265, 324,144 1920. 2684,672,507 2326,657 ,1.50 + 358, 015,357 195 ,582.649 263, 029,233 —67.446,584 739 1918. The comparison in the case of the steel output seems to be much the same. From a statement compiled by the American Iron & Steel Institute we deduce that the production of steel ingots the first half of 1920 by 30 leading companies aggregated 17,634,439 tons as against 14,862,680 tons in the first half of 1919 and 17,122,056 tons in the first first half of half of 1918. The Western grain movement, on the other hand, appears to have been smaller than in the previous year, though the changes were irregular as between different points and different cereals. The figures were given in our week dealing with the the month of June see article last — and net earnings for For the 26 weeks ending June 26 in 1920 the receipts of wheat at these Western primary margross page 641. kets were 109,963,000 bushels as against only 85,- 961,000 bushels in 1919 and 41,709,000 bushels in 1918, and the receipts of corn 115,554,000^bushels as against 100,754,000 bushels in 1919 but|comparing with 168,929,000 bushels in the 26 weeks of 1918. On the other hand, the receipts of oats, barley and rye were all on a greatly diminished scale; of oats the receipts were 92,632,000 bushels in 1920 against 111,596,000 in 1919; of barley 15,010,000 bushels against 54,944,000 and of rye 18,673,000 bushels against 25,429,000 bushels. For the five cereals combined, the receipts for 1920 foot up 351,832,000 bushels as against 378,684,000 bushels in 1919 and 393,879,000 bushels in 1918. At the seaboard also the grain receipts were decidedly smaller than 1919, reaching only 118,642,000 bushels in 1920 against 186,149,000 bushels in 1919, as will be seen by the following: RECEIPTS OF FLOUR. AND GRAIN AT SEABOARD JAN. 1 TO JUNE 30. Receipts of— 1920. bbls. 10,195,000 Flour WTieat Corn Oats... Barley Rye 1919. 19,970,000 1918. 12.948.000 1916. 13,771.000 1917. 11.006,000 bush. 65,861,000 102,845,000 6,965,000 8,940,000 10.270,000 36,197,000 5,726,000 17,682,000 27,845,000 22,460,000 13,977,000 128,738,000 200,448.000 13,811,000 .35.322,000 30,374,000 55,796,000 70,851,000 95,061.000 8,794,000 16,162.000 6,760,000 2,736,000 6.264.000 7.417.000 118,642.000 186,149,000 93,080.000 249.969.000 349.452.000 Total grain had to contend with a Western We have alluded above to the increased volume of smaller live stock movement. At Chicago the live The mineral stock receipts for the six months of 1920 comprised traffic handled by the roads in 1920. much larger. This is 131,748 carloads as against 144,956 cars in the six been very have traffic must evident from the fact that the U.S. Geological Survey months of 1919. At Kansas City the receipts were reports that in the first 169 days of 1920, 282,945,000 56,691 cars against 65,491 and at Omaha 58,091 net tons of bituminous coal were mined as against against 60,760. 238,213,000 tons in the corresponding period of 1919, In the South the cotton movement, as measured but comparing with 313,867,000 tons in the same by the receipts at the Southern out-ports, again ran The output of anthracite coal for somewhat heavier. period of 1918. For the six months of 1920 this period in 1920 was 46,931,000 tons against these cotton receipts were 2,836,475 bales, against 43,693,000 tons in 1919. The fact that all through the half year fuel was reported in insufficient supply in face of this larger production would seem to show that an unusual demand for coal for manufacturing purposes existed and that the car shortages reported were due to this circumstance; the coal after having been mined must have been put on cars since it would not be possible to store it up at the mouth of the mine. The increase in the production of iron and steel, which is another feature of the six months, would seem to tell much the same story and indicate that coal supplies could not have been so deficient as the public has been led to suppose since otherwise the iron and the steel production could not have been so considerably enlarged. According to the records kept by the "Iron Age" of this city the make of iron in the first six months of 1920 reached 18,138,986 gross tons as compared with 16,033,808 tons in the first six months of 1919 and 18,002,572 tons in th roads likewise 2,775,312 bales in 1919; 2,089,163 bales in 1918 and 1,909,205 bales in 1917, as will be seen by the following: RECEIPTS OF COTTON AT SOUTHERN PORTS FROM JAN. 1920. 1919. 860.567 210,113 713,368 86,856 15.841 439,661 65.337 264.185 ,879.398 Ports— bales. Galveston Texas City, &C New Orleans Mobile Pensacola, &c Savannah Brunswick Charleston Georgetown Wilmington 47,198 130.620 2,729 Norfolk Newport News, &C.. TotJil 114,985 790,569 67,629 7.713 488.015 86,230 101,973 -. 81,.347 186.124 1.329 1 TO JUNE 30. Sirue January 1 1918. 1917. 1916. 537.718 72,822 784.002 35,460 21,437 406.700 41.100 45.908 846.706 61,529 486.033 29,915 24.333 164.674 65.670 39,341 975,058 2,013.802 176,173 396.449 567.515 1.164,757 88.341 76.117 48.075 85.550 359.386 912.661 154,700 80.400 182.330 63,617 35,081 105.900 3.035 9,009 177,657 3.738 - 1915. 101 1,857 78,110 314.496 49.419 164.300 371,079 81.671 2.836,475 2,775,312 2.089.163 1.909.205 2.800,697 5.605.173 The cotton shipments overland for the six months of 1920 were 1,110,534 bales against 1,250,995 bales 1,293,570 bales in 1918; 1,106,698 bales in 1917 and 1,308,994 bales 1916. When the record of the 1920 earnings is examined in 1919; quickly seen that the great augmentation in expenses with resulting loss in net earnings by months it is THE CHRONICLE 740 was a feature throughout the whole half year. January would appear to have been an exception to the rule inasmuch as for that month there was an increase in net earnings of no less than $49,809,654. But the improvement in that month followed from exceptional In January 1920 and wholly extraneous cause. there was included in the revenues an estimate of the back mail pay for the years 1918 and 1919 accruing to the Railroad Administration in connection with Commerce Commission The addition in that way was the decision of the Inter-State on Dec. 23 1919.' given as approximately 153,000,000. It follows that with this item deducted there would have been instead of $101,778,760 increase in gross only $48,000,000 increase, while the net earnings, instead of showing $49,809,654 improvement would have recorded an actual loss of over $3,000,000. Barring the month of January, March is the only month having an increase in net; the remaining months all show diminished net and the final month of the half year (June) records the heaviest diminution of all. In the gross revenues there was an increase in each and every month. In the table we now annex we furnish a summary of the monthly totals: Net Earnings. Gross Earnings. M'th. 1920. s Jan _ 494, 1919. Inc. or Dec. 1920. Sis 1919. 706,125 392,927.36.51 + 101.778,760 25.90 85,908.709 36.099.055 Inc. or Dec. + 49,809,654 Feb. 421.180.876:348.749,787 + 72,431,089 20.77 10,688,.571 27,117.462 —16.428.891 Mar. 408..582.467|347,090.277 + 61,492,190 17.72 40,872,77527.202.867 + 13.669,908 April 385,680.982:372,828.115 387,330,4871348,701,414 June 1430,931.4831369,225,761 May Notes. + 12,8.52,867 3.45 11.797.818,41,637,642 —29,839,824 + 38,629.073 11.08 28,684,058,51,056,449 —22.372.391 + 61.705.722 16.99 24.147.21564.425,847 — Percentage of Increase or decrease in — 40,278,632 net for the above months has been: January. 137.98% increase: February. 60.58% decrease; March, 50.26% increase: April. 71.67% decrease; May, 43.82% decrease. In January the length of road covered was 232,511 miles in 1920. against 232,210 miles in 1919; in February, 231,304 miles, against 231,017 miles: in March, 213.434 miles, against 212.770 miles: in April. 221,725 miles, against 220,918 miles; in May, 213,206 miles, against 211,040 miles; in June, 213,525 miles, against 208,598 miles. In all of the foregoing we have been dealing with the general totals. In the case of the separate roads the comparisons are just like those of the general totals. Increases in gross earnings are plentiful enough and many of them are for very large amounts. On the other hand the great augmentation in expenses has played havoc with the net earnings so that losses in the net predominate and some are of huge amount. In fact for many important systems the augmentation in expenses has so far outrun the very large gains in the gross that these latter have proved insufficient to meet bare operating expenses. We will cite only two illustrations going to show the part played by augmented expenses in affecting net results. The New York Central, though having added $17,553,421 to gross earnings, has by reason of the rise in expenses fallen $17,856,985 behind in the net, reducing the total of the net for the six months to Our figures of expenses are always $3,088,181. exclusive of the taxes. If these were included, the small amount of net remaining would be entirely wiped out, leaving an actual deficit below expenses Similarly the Pennsylvania Railroad on for 1920. the lines directly operated East and West of Pittsburgh, though showing a gain of $9,781,572 in gross, reports a loss of no less than $38,918,402 in net. In this case there is a deficit below the expenses even Stated in brief, without allowing for the taxes. gross earnings for the large and representative system for the six months were $234,250,095, but the expenses ran up to $2.58,046,422, leaving a shortage of $23, 790,327. The Pittsburgh Cincinnati Chicago & St. Louis, a separately operated part of the Pennsylvania, also failed to earn its operating expenses for the six months. In the following we show all changes for the separate roads for amounts in excess of $500,000, (Vol. 111. whether increases or decreases, and in both gross and net: PRINCIPAL CHANGES IN GROSS EARNINGS FOR SIX MONTHS. Increases. Atch Topeka & S Fe Baltimore & Ohio TTiCTCdSBS. .$25,700,833 Toledo St Louis West... $1,61.5,1.38 20.026,871 Western Maryland 1,519,101 19,220,639 International & Grt Nor 1,503,937 Southern Pacific (7) New York Central (ft)-.. 17,553,421 Colorado & Southern (2) 1,474,880 Chicago Burl & Quincy.. 15,433,590 Wheeling & Lake Erie. . . 1 ,403 ,429 15,426,186 Chicapro Ind & Louisv.. Illinois Central 1,380,627 14,853,879 Norfolk & Western a Pennsylvania (2) 1,338,202 Chicago R I & Pacific (2) 14.016,096 Western Pacific 1,323,245 Southern Railway 13,697,568 Minn St Paul & S S M.. 1,214,664 13,608,910 Toledo & Ohio Central.. Union Pacific (3) 1,162,156 Missouri Pacific 11,535,806 Chicago Great Western. 1,159,335 Chicago & North West.. 9,589,382 Chicago & Alton 1,093,478 N Y N H & Hartford... 7,869,763 Cin New Orl & Tex Pac. 1,044,742 Louisville & Nashville... 7,863,880 Louisiana ft Arkansas 1,004.599 Clev Cin Chic & St L.. 7,847,511 Maine Central 998,467 Philadelphia & Reading. 7,632,308 Norfolk Southern 883,376 7 ,4 1 5 526 Los Angeles & Salt Lake. 836,994 St Louis-San Francisco (3) 683,320 Great Northern 6,968,250 Union RR (Penn) 680,498 Chicago Milw & St Paul 6,907,606 Monongahela Connecfg. Boston & Maine 678,933 6,356.934 Central RR of N J 663,860 St Louis Southwestern (2) 4,941 ,021 Indiana Harbor Belt Northern Pacific 655,032 4,703,749 Cin Ind & Western Erie (3) 651,772 4,358,269 Spokane Port ft Seattle. 623,265 Seaboard Air Line 4,227,700 Chic Terre Haute & S E 619,775 Che-sapeake & Ohio 4,108,132 Northwestern Pacific 601,272 Atlantic Coast Line 4,060,178 Bangor & Aroostook 571,185 Michigan Central Pacific 3,300,437 Vicks Shreve & Texas & Pacific 2,802,601 Gulf Mobile & Northern 562,651 553,191 Denver & Rio Grande... 2,750,300 Lake Erie & Western 531,457 Nashv Chatt & St Louis. 2,733,817 New Orleans & North wes 525.299 Ironton Wabash 2,433,258 Detroit Toledo & 522,522 Mi.s.*ouri Kansas & Texas 2,372,022 Kansas Okla & Gulf Buffalo Roch & Pittsb.. 2,293,444 Delaware & Hudson 2,206,820 Representing 99 roads Central RR of Georgia.. 2,135,163 in our compUation-$351,345,482 Decreases. Chicago* East niinois.. 2,132,340 Virginian 2,115,584 Elgin Joliet ft Eastern.. $2,891,160 Chic St P Minn & Om.. 2,113,915 Duluth Missabe & Nor.. 2,332,846 999,493 Missouri Kan Tex of Tex 2,012,239 Dela Lack & Western... 836,024 Hocking Valley 1,921,225 Rich Fred & Potomac. 742,954 Florida East Coast 1,858,978 Long Island 702,167 Pere Marquette 1,760,391 Pittsburgh & Lake Erie. 670,346 Kansas City Southern.. 1,746,110 Be.ssemer & Lake Erie 656,271 N O Tex & Mex (3)... 1,728,985 Atlantic & St Lawrence. Minneapolis & St Louis. 1,659,194 Lehigh Valley 1,644,159 Representing 8 roads in our compilation.. 89,831,261 Mobile & Ohio 1,620,090 Note. All the figures in the above are on the basis of the returns filed with the Inter-State Commerce Commission. Where, however, these returns do not show the total for any system, we have combined the separate roads, so as to make the results conform as nearly as possible to those given in the statements fuinished by the companies themselves. a Includes Pitts. C. C. & St. L., which showed a gain of $5,072,307 for the fire monllis ending May 31. b These figures cover merely the operations of the New York Central itself. Including the various auxiliary and controlled roads, hke the Michigan Central, the "Big Four," &c., the whole going to form the New York Central System, the result is a gain of §30,829,067. (3) , — PRINCIPAL CHANGES IN NET EARNINGS FOR SIX MONTHS. Decreases. IlXCTCQ'SBS $8,808,057 Wabash l$4.078,309 8.253,062 Michigan Central 3.829,028 5.360,574 Pittsburgh & Lake Erie. . 2 ,890 ,929 2,686,220 Erie 4,662,9.39 (3) Southern Pacific (7) 3,920,564 Duluth Mis,sabe& Nor.. 2,646,026 Union Pacific (3) 2,197,861 3,693,282 Long Island Mis.som'i Pacific 1,814,764 Louisville & Nashville ... 2,186,019 Florida East Coast 2,148,323 North West. Chicago & 1,796,768 St Louis Southwestern (2) J 2.121,231 1,795,836 Central RR of Philadelphia & Reading. 2.095,860 1 .693 ,753 Seaboard Air Line Illinois Central Chicago & East Illinois. . 1 ,636 ,992 Chicago Burl & Quincy.. 2,082.891 Tex of Tex.. 1,951.690 Mo Kan & 1,178,521 & Rio Grande... Denver 1.813.563 1 ,168,528 Bo.ston & Maine St Louis-San Francisco(3) 1.632.037 Nashv Chatt & St Louis. 1,159,003 Northern Pacific Y H & Hartford... 1,488,678 1,076,713 Western Pacific 1,478,251 Marquette Pere 998 134 Chic St Paul Minn & Om 1,417,187 976,324 Delaware & Hudson Virginian 1,392.713 861 .247 Grand Trunk Western.. Kansas City Southern. _ _ 1,185, 220 838,390 Chesapeake & Ohio Chicago R I & Pacific (2) Potomac. 1,085,115 Richm Fred & 778,803 Cleve Cine Chic & St L.. 874,848 648,519 Central New England Louisiana & Arkansas 861 ,625 589.627 Bessemer & Lake Erie... Atlantic Coast Line 837,638 528.295 Elgin Joliet & Eastern Alabama Great Southern Norfolk 834.731 RR Phila & 513,510 Monongahela Connecting 795.371 Chicago Great Western.. 751.254 Colorado Southern (2).. Representing 38 roads Seashore. 667.635 in our compilation.. $54. 752, 205 West Jersey & 604,945 Detroit & Tol Short Line 553,504 Minn St Paul & S S M.. JDCCT€(XSGS 523,541 $41,197,130 Indiana Harbor Belt a Pennsylvania (2) 503,591 17,856,985 Chicago Indianap & Lou New York Central 6,513.027 Norfolk & Western Representing 40 roads 5.516,869 Lehigh Valley in our compilation. $126, 296, 322 Delaware Lack & West. . 4 ,996 ,477 & Santa Fe Southern Railway Baltimore & Ohio Atch Top (3) N N N , NY . & St. May Z\. a Includes Pitts. C. C. the five months ending 6 These figures merely L., which showed a loss of $2,278,727 for ,- ^ , cover the operations of the New lork Central Including the various auxiliary and controlled roads, like the Michigan Central, the "Big Four," &c., the whole gomg to form the New Y ork Central System, the result is a loss of $24,649,lo9. , itself. When the roads are arranged in groups or geographical divisions, according to their location, it is found that every division shows improved gross results, but four of the seven groups register decreases Our summary by groups is as follows: in the net. SUMMARY BY GROUPS. June 30— Section or Group 1920. S Group 1 (8 roads). New England. 114.638.983 Group 2 (38 roads) East & Middle 753,079.455 Group 3 (29 roads) Middle West. 259.618 676 Groups 4 & 5 (35 roads). Southern 375,808.117 Groups 6 & 7 (34 roads). Northw. 576.155.114 Groups 8 & 9 (50 roads) Southw. 451 116 359 154.255.803 Group 10 (11 roads) Pacific Jan. 1 to — , . -Gross Earnings1919. Inc.{ + )orDec.(.—). S S 15.893.010 16.09 98.745 973 68,694.415 10.03 684.385.040 31.177.524 13.64 228,441,152 324.436.582 + 51,371.535 15.83 73,966,673 14.72 502.188,441 92.087.959 25.65 359,028.400 24.824.241 19.17 129.431.562 Mileage 1920. Total 5. 7. 9. % .2,684.672.507 2.326.657.150 +358,015,357 15.38 Total (205 roads).. Group No. 1 Group No. 2 Group No. 3 Groups Nos. 4 & Groups Nos. 6 & Groups Nos. 8 & Group No. 10 + + + + + + 7,355 30.671 19.061 38.543 67.089 55 012 15.683 1919. 1920. 7,298 det507.600 30.4S5df21.751,259 18.963 14.422.768 38.148 42,802 870 67.986 64.611,041 54.716 60 667.306 15.639 35.337.523 -Net EarningsInc.(.1919. ( + )orDec.(—)l S —3 .974.118114.64 3,466.518 50.908.311 —72.6.59,570 142.72 30,661,473 -16,238,705 52.96 40.814,441 +1.988.429 4.87 70.342.149 731.108 8.15 43.479.685 +17.287.621 39.85 23.456.656 +11.880.867 50.65 % —5 233,414 233,235 195,582,649 263,029,233 —67,446,584.25.64 —— . Aug. 21 THE CHRONICLE 1920.] NOTE. Group I Inoludea all of the New England States. Group II Includes all of New York and Pennsylvania except that portion west and the of Pittsburgh and Buffalo; also all of New Jersey, Delaware and Maryland, extreme northern portion of West Virginia. Ohio and Indiana; all of Michigan except the northern and peninsula, and that portion of New York and Pennsylvania west of Buffalo Group III includes all of Pittsburgh. Groups IV and V combined Include the Southern States south of the Ohio and east of the Mississippi River. Groups VI and VII combined include the northern peninsula of Michigan, all of Minnesota, Wisconsin, Iowa and Illinois; all of South Dakota and North Dakota and Missouri north of St. Louis and Kansas City: also all of Montana, Wyoming and Nebraska, together with Colorado north of a line parallel tojthelstate line passing through Denver. Groups VIII and IX combined Include all of Kansas, Oklahoma, Arkansas and Indian Territory. Missouri south of St. Louis and Kansas City; Colorado south of Denver, the whole of Texas and the bulk of Louisiana; and that portion of New Mexico north of a line running from the northwest corner of the State through Santa Fe and east of a line running from Santa Fe to El Paso. Group X includes all of Washington. Oregon, Idaho, California, Nevada, Utah and Arizona and the western part of New Mexico. We now give our detailed statement for the half year. It shows the result for each road separately. EARNINGS OF UNITED STATES RAILWAYS JAN- 1 TO JUNE 30. -Nct- -Gross1919. 1920. 1920. $ S S New England. 2,1.30,206 def426,590 Lawr_ 1,473,935 Atlantic & St 2,611,728 344,336 Bangor & Arof)Stook 3,213,000 38,402,714 32.045,780 def586,881 Boston & Maine Can Pac Lines in Me 01,374,040 a 1,435, 195 adefl75,947 2,629,992 def723,276 3,020,173 Central Vermont 8,156,465 def475,148 9,154,932 Maine Central 2,201,432 def229,889 2,595,251 Rutland . 1,765,795 & Hartf.. 55,404,938 47,535,175 —34,624 def391,966 253,187 + 91,149 1,226,682 1,813,563 a— adef89,734 86,213 —283,834 def439,442 —89,615 def385.533 —268,740 38,851 3,254,473 —1,488,678 det507,600 3,466,518—3.974,118 Group I. N YN H Total (8 roads). _. 114.638,983 98,745,973 -Gross1919. Group II. 1920. East & Middle. S S 1,849,101 1 ,925,886 Atlantic City Baltimore & Ohio.. 99,786.722 79 ,759,851 655,638 626,931 Balt Ches & Atlantic E D Term &Susq N W Inc. or Dec. .? $ — 1919. S Inc. or Dec. S 180,459 376,484 196,025 def 4,185,267 1,175,307 + 5,360,574 defl99,912 det25,169 174.743 rtef202,119 det212,419 + 10,.300 defl08,327 defl65,308 + 56,981 N NYOnt& N 1919. Net 1920. S 440,148 471.622 1 ,006.751 1,343,872 6 ,480.097 def523,032 8,773,541 Buff Roch & Pittsb2,860,560 3 ,057,400 def816,327 Central New Rng CentralRRof J.. 20,876,340 20 197,407 def380,079 Delaware & Hudson 18,114,947 15 .908,127 def476.559 2,497,560 Del Lack & West... 33,162,830 34 ,162,323 45.695,796 41 ,831,624 def3,562,329 Erie 592,856 505,200 29,755 New Jersey & Y .579.818 239,251 669.052 Fonda Johns <fc Glov 104,902 Lehigh & Hud River 1,187,020 1 ,184,405 466,873 1 ,591,508 Lehigh & New Eng. 2,076,171 30.969,441 29 325,282 der3,9I8,118 Lehlijh Valley Long Island 10,666.010 11 ,409,564 def327,7.30 560,027 deflS2,101 Maryland Del &Va. 500,816 def73,124 1 575.784 Monongahela 1,638,637 405,650 832,669 Conn_ 1,513,167 Monongahela 559.144 defl45,468 Montour 551,273 New York Central. _ 159,367.030 141 ,813,609 3,088,181 4 .610,067 defl73,283 Western. 5.095,937 N Y Phila & Norf.. 3,509,8,'>3 3 ,692,713 def349,625 def300,539 1,,834,824 Y Susq & Western 2,017,013 Pennsylvania 234,250,095 224 ,468, .523 df23, 796.327 511,192 243,384 554,674 Perkiomen 3,968.032 Phila & Reading... 41,281,912 33, 649,604 414,700 def42,129 Phila Beth & N E.. 615,278 535.974 90.083 764,356 Pitts <feShawmut._. 488,117 def212,082 Pitts Shawm & Nor. 675,833 151,562 1 ,259,591 Port Reading 841.513 102.2.34 554,526 South Buffalo 657,638 def47,557 1,038.609 1,,073,279 Staten Isl Rap Tran def98.639 461,718 Ulster & Delaware. 571,397 defl70,051 Union 4,440,957 3,,757,637 of Penn.. def926,397 4 Seashore. ,947,150 Jers & 5,187,791 6 763,163 def471 ,698 Western Maryland. 8,282,264 Brooklyn Buffalo — . RR RR def751,627 58,521 1.741,152 940,628 7,494.037 def836,907 3,451 209,423 109,216 — — + 227,695 —874,848 —2,121,231 —1,417,187 —4,996,477 —2,725,422 + 26,304 + 29,828 1920 New Orl Gt North . . New Orl & Northeast West Ry 384,609 —457,733 defl07,860 + 513,510 defl39,724 —5,744 20.945,166 -17,8.56,985 98,055 —271,338 485,105 —834.730 95,117 —395,656 15,122,075- -38,918,402 231,007 + 12,377 2,172,196 + 1,795,836 —70,960 28,831 defl39,187 + 229,270 defl95,955 —16,127 467,647 —316,085 106,793 —4,5.59 116.882 164,439 defl32,101 + 33,462 174,186 —344,237 def259,119 —667,278 def 122, 904 —348,794 — 50,908,311—72,659,57 & Mackinac Det & Tol ShoroLlne Det Gr Hav & Milw Det Toledo & Iront. Erie System Groups IV. <kV. Southern. Alabama* Vlcksb.. Ala Great Southern. Atlanta* West Pt.. -Gross1919. 1920 S $ 1 331,734 1,569 ,702 S 357,266 5,179 696 4,947,457 1,2.30.467 1,482 ,698 Atl Birtn .t Atlantic 2,78 175 Atlantic Coast Line. 36,919 .080 BirmlnEhain So\ith. 291 ,709 Caro CUnchf & Ohio 2.713 4.55 Central of Georgia.. 12,239 723 Charleston & Car 1 ,099 616 Chcsaiwiike * Ohio. 3s!s86 ,264 1,335,-347 2,403,2.58 def 306, 752 W CIn N () El Paso * Tox Pac. 9,348 442 * Sou West 05.681 ,762 Florida Eist Coast 7 249 706 Georgia .South A Fla 2,628 093 32,858,908 304,739 2,277 127 10,10 1,.560 1,478 482 34,778,132 8,303,700 05,233.845 5,390,728 2,130,119 658,249 + 12,989 664 —1,392,713 303,416 + 228,241 83,215 —217,286 defl07,270 + 91,792 def9,498 —66.369 1..524, .355,.322 6,382,721 14,097 698,102 1,142,604 23,4.57 5,600,453 1,825,3,55 01,702,373 2,610,294 241.809 40.814,441 HI + 61,045 —27.234 —2,186,019 —70,029 —182,901 + 145,866 159,003 + 108,418 + 429,523 +1 —6,513,027 + 279,851 + 147,061 —1,085.115 —2.095,860 + 8,253,062 —102,460 + 295,264 + 976,324 —25,078 +1,988,429 Net Total (34roads).. 576. 155. 114 502. 188.441 64,611,041 70,342,149—5,731,108 P& SSM. Groups VIII. & IX Southwest. AtchTop& S Fe... & S Fe. Panhandle & S Fe Chic Rock Isl & Pac Gulf Colo ChicRI& Gulf-. & Southern Ft Worth & Den C Colo & Wyoming... Deny & Rio Grande Denver & Salt Lake. Fort Smith & West. Colorado Galveston Wharf... Internat & Gt North Kan City Mex & Or. K C Kan Kan M &O of Tex. City Southern. City Terminal. LouisLana & Ark... Louisiana Ry & Nav "valley & No Missouri Ark. 62,550,324 68,485,084 9,812,066 1,688,745 69,093,453 768.749 12,640,380 0402,772 3,339,757 8,300,020 2,151,128 964.484 557,456 10,254,004 47,272,184 573,474 50,353,827 470,482 3,001,706 276.668 415.660 6,021.753 18,979,824 542,550 45,570,225 586,779 .504,022 -Gross1919 S 99,492 ,068 78,416 ,847 12,080, 906 8,856 ,832 2,501 ,288 3,992 ,826 62,120 ,995 49.082 ,858 3,154 ,463 2,176 ,504 6,190 ,811 6 ,754,,983 4,989 ,915 5,900,,623 451 867 569 .387 16,848, 888 14,098 588 709 1,202 ,984 1,157 703 ,831 858 ,097 403 ,623 649, ,342 8,261 .700 6,757 ,763 545 973 742 ,328 486 ,546 821 ,117 8,703 ,292 6,957 182 625 578 715,,433 1,015 989 2,020,,588 1920. 1,965,,815 2,166 ,744 904 ,345 17,981 ,946 New Orl Tex & Mex BeaumSourL&W 1,194 ,901 991 ,463 StLBrowns&Mex 3,496, 2-52 <K Rio G 918,,211 Tex &. New Orl + 31,914 VleksShrev&Pac.. Utah Wich Falls* NW.. 143,1.59 —177,764 1920. S def513,508 51,593 1,092,071 1,228.781 4,948,438 10,504,353 defl00,961 def834,794 4,086,186 defll8,119 2,761,930 odef40,965 1,113,883 2,243,989 81,649 140,428 defl47,331 1,704,888 5,909,.387 1919. — + 178,139 + 416,042 —4,078,309 + 321,797 .' Wichita Valley al,171 ,912 2,516, 631 5.089 137 4,461 966 19.147 573 962, 675 865 253 2,103, 887 879, 410 1.273 302 836 ,113 -Net- 1920 S 24,569,,112 725, 721 defl5I, 270 5,125, 176 825, 506 1,149, 284 564, 525 20, 377 3,322, 081 det441, 890 def 20. 583 136, 424 def 580, 052 def 245, 334 def 355,,228 1,622, 969 defI3, 612 628,,708 139,,482 323 ,287 703 ,348 defl37,,100 1,926,,630 15,609 ,924 11,371 309 def 1,359,,526 610 442 defl20,,596 889 ,148 187,.282 251 ,761 604 ,315 624 ,026 2,460 ,168 7,990 ,192 35,480 ,667 def58 .771 668 .087 def 98 ,465 657 ,351 1,299 ,336 def227 .442 3,503 .423 6,128 .745 2,925 294defl,115,,709 159 ,649 471 398 6,792 ,388 42,039 ,700 1,940 ,8,59 def546 ,652 def43 ,041 538 680 1,682,,460 1,874 ,546 10,112,1.55 4,103,179 0919,944 1 969 408 3.644,660 3,740,160 16,344,972 670,884 587,565 1,532,702 515,843 926,514 422,138 defl38,398 356,018 O90.2S3 746,190 1,142,091 34,821 1919. Inc. or Dec. S S 16,040,697 + 8,528,415 864,031 —138,310 def569,222 + 417,952 4,929,658 + 195,518 182,634 + 642,872 1,070,370 + 78,914 1,394,693 —830,168 —99,753 120.130 2,143,-560 + 1,178.521 def512,993 + 71,103 54.161 —74,744 70,845 + 65,579 def497,906 —82,146 def333,S10 88,476 def 368, 394 + 13.166 + 761,722 + 861,247 —78,662 65,050 defl9,811 + 648,519 def43.584 + 183,066 —56,967 380,255 def365,808 + 228,708 1,580,399 + 346,231 592.164 —1,951,690 def409,772 + 289.176 62,928 + 124 354 3,542 + 248,219 —111,134 735,160 6,776,039 + 1 214,153 def86,145 + 27,374 def25,465 —73,000 def43 1.561 + 204,119 1.271.515 + 2.231,908 def680,569 —435,140 .59,610 + 100.039 3,099.106 + 3.693.282 def560.78l + 14,129 def58.454 + 15,413 842.148 —1,980,546 —202 874 0170,768 —80,485 673,136 + 73,054 510,934 + 631,157 1 5.58,892 2.54,721 —219,900 1.833,507 121,787 dcf300,777 231, .339 203,179 def 5 1,063 37,060 + 397,019 + 286,459 + 19.-595 + 307.710 + 176,995 + 2.698 + 98.001 60,667,306 143.379.685 + 17,287,621 2,2.30,586 408,246 def281,lS2 539,049 380,174 def4S,365 135,061 —110,664 30,661.473—16.238.705 1919. HousE^WTexMorgL&TRR&N Louisiana Western —1,478,251 —2,278,727 —2,890,929 —3,829.028 2,841,664 2,922,348 01,619,010 1.294,719 def362,186 69.963 454,725 1.963,058 594.465 San Ant & Aran Pass 2,134 900 726 ,694 Sivn Ant Uvalde & G Southern Pacific System GalvHarrls&SAnt 11,487,,498 Houst & Tex Cent 5 295 ,045 Texas & Pacific Texark & Ft Smith. Trinity & Braz Val. 7,.528,6.55 Net 1920. 276 336 42,802.870 $ —223,328 —423,700 1,396.789 785,564 49,452,256 72,139,706 83,918,674 10,971,401 1,500,458 76,001,059 1,169,307 14,754,295 Copper Range 0354,616 Dui & Iron Range.. 3,574,599 Dul Mi.ss.abe & Nor. 5,967,174 Dul So Shore & Atl. 2,4.53,812 Dul Winnipeg & Pac 1,185,212 East St Louis Conn. 607,606 Elgin Joliet & Eiist. 7,-362,844 Great Northern 54,240,434 Green Bay <fe West.. 585,231 Illinois Central 65,780,013 Illinois Terminal 455,844 Indiiina Harbor Belt 3,665.566 Lake Sup & Lshpem. 523,080 Mineral Range 318,789 Minn & St Louis 7,680,947 Minn St 20,194,488 Minn & Internat'l.. 642,188 Northern Pacific 50,273,974 Peoria &PekinUn.. 737,402 Quincy Om & Kan C 631,484 St Jos & Grand Isl.. 1,521,146 Toledo Peo & West. 921,502 Union Pacific 56,329,591 W ClevCinChlcife.StL 40,152 Detroit 14,422.768 def386,322 148.639 031,567 def 82 ,864 3,068.702 199,108 def 251, 682 def 434,941 1,311,386 124,163 618.261 def389,033 279,089 158,272 1 691,621 defI55,362 13,007,005 defl41,345 77,114 1,766,468 Inc. or Dec. 18,797 6,073,078 235,311 def742,064 164,443 def67,809 124,013 2,135,509 43,300 7,231,852 def60,551 defl27,502 defl30,034 35,201 15,483,669 Chic & North WestChic Burl & Quincy. Chlqago Great West Chicago Junction Chic Milw & St Paul Chic Peoria & St L.. Chi St P Minn & Om 780, 144 StLMerchBge&Ter 1,778 ,683 St Louis Southwest. 9,701 ,167 of Texas 4,290,,893 St L S 648 .282 St Louis Transfer 53,575 ,506 Missouri Pacific Total (29 roads). .259,618,676 228,441,152 S -.Vrt1919. S defl62,994 572,339 adef29,478 def 55, 630 5,254,721 269.137 def68,781 def580,837 152,383 15,745 188,738 6,123.994' def762 11,211 2 776,736 1,940,498 4,753,943 def38,885 def218,I50 790,144 301,414 Inc. or Dec. S —5.888 def507,620 25,749 + 25,844 917,370 + 174,701 def408,211 + 1,636,992 7,096.761 —2,148,323 12,587,244 —2,082,891 —795,371 694,410 def480,429 —354,365 3,861,526 + 224,660 det396,935 + 278.816 1,763,796 + 998,134 —37,233 odef3,732 —162,201 1,276,084 4.890,015 —2,646,026 69,.501 + 12.148 100,854 + 39,574 —62,428 def84,903 —837,638 2,542,526 5,585,353 + 324,034 —19,225 38,022 4,379,325 + 1,693,753 —32,879 268,190 def218.523 —523,541 def42,779 + 207,222 def28,719 —39,090 def69,431 + 193,444 —553,504 2,689,013 def7,609 + 50,909 —1,632,037 8,863,889 def251,226 + 190,675 —80,018 def47,484 31,738 161,772 def70,510 + 105,711 15,271,430 + 212,239 StLSFr&Tex.. 4.952 ,461 671,2.38 5,358,902 131,951 6,5)8 .694 6.960 377 531.657 6,449 518 4, .528 .293 defl34,041 2,268,486 1 ,975 ,871 def 15,478 4.982.984 4,429 793 dcf75.867 540 ,971 610,484 3,690 627 Michigan Centriil.. 38,384,004 35,083 ,567 7". 4 826 def34,605 841 165 Newburch & So Sh. N Y Chic fL St Louis 12 240,635 11,830 523 a.873,578 Pere Martiuette 1.444,097 17,398.467 15.638 076 P C C & St Louis.. .040.961 753 035,889 466 odef6.59.7n PIttsb fi Lake Erie. 12.855,94.'^ 13,558 .n2deri,.596,210 Piltsb & West Va.. 642 .191 deri84,047 908,912 Toledo & Ohio Cent 5,132,613 dof40,701 3,970 ,457 Tol St Louis & West 5.068.016 3.4.52 878 870.767 Wabash 25,164,109 22.7.30 .851def2,115 251 Wheel & Lake Erie. 7,089,707 916,262 5,688 278 20,449,364 59,052,113 818,040 1,241,960 5,109,859 1,302,075 -Gross1919. 1920. s S 796,656 1,014,188 1,588,074 1,861,140 Chicago & Alton 13,174,469 12,080,991 Chic & East Illinois. 13,642,875 11,510,535 Ft Worth . . 6 376.312 & VII. Northwest. Bait & O Chi Term. Belt Ry of Chicago. St Louis San Fran.. 42,523 ,274 Grand Trunk West. Hocking Vallev Kanawha & Mich.. Lake Erie & Western Lake Terminal 5.58,791 Groups VI. M Cincin Ind & West.. Cincinnati Northern Erie. 1 ,363 ,648 K&Tof Texas.. 13,383 ,.548 Kansas Okla & Gulf 1,132,,964 ChlcTH&Southeast Ch Det Can G T Jet & Alabama 0926,658 1,244,001 50,459,171 1,433,646 474,911 7.136,696 9,061,398 1,054,885 3,095.768 35,358 796 2,981,226 Total (35roads1.. 375,808, 117 321.436,582 Mo Kan & Tex Group III. Middle West. Ann Arbor Bessemer & Lake E. Chic Ind & Louisv. _ Chicago of 468 555 2.954,221 1920. —5 Net- -Gross 1,231 ,718 3 627 ,225 36,696 ,998 Norfolk & Western. Norfolk Southern.. 3,864 602 Northern Alabama. 745 ,861 Rich Fred & Potom. 5.540 288 Seaboard Air Line. . 24,677 064 Southern Railway.. 72,749 681 Southern Ry in Miss 908, 375 Tennessee Central.. 1,401 772 Virginian 7,225 443 Midland Total (38 roads).. 753 ,079, 455 684,385,040 def4,751,259 -Gross1919. S Groups IV ct- V (Concl.) Georgia & Florida. . 661 828 Georgia 3,165 021 Gulf & Ship Island.. al,176 490 Gulf Mobile & Nor. 1,806 ,652 Louisville & Nashv. 58,323 ,051 Louisv Hend & St L 955 641 Mississippi Central. 459 631 Mobile & Ohio.. 8,756 ,786 Nash Chatt & St L. 11,795 ,215 —64,314 309,540 + 157,333 1,598,751 516,869 1.870,131 —2,197,861 def27.105 —154,996 741 Total (50 roads). .451, 116,359 359,028,400 Group X. Pacific Coast. & Garfield Los A UK & S.alt Lake Bingham Inc. or Dec s S 94,520 + 262,746 702,172 + 528,295 343,295 + 12,027 def712,161 + 405,409 5,793,094 + 589,627 82,545 —68,448 411 ,,340 + 2,86.822 949,723 + 192,941 144,687 —121,230 6,794 673 —1,185,220 1,338,062 + 487,293 01,966,700 —264,327 795,530 + 1,814,761 114,775 + 127,034 Nevada Northern.. Northw Pacific 1920. S -Gross1919. S 909,055 9.223,090 939,558 3,361,2.55 Southern Pacific... 89.813,230 Arizona Eiia tern.. 2,004,292 741,017 Spok.ane Intern.at.Spok Portl & Seattle 4,029,975 Union Pacific System Oregon Short Line 20,758,848 15,793,822 Ore Wash 0,681,631 Western Pacific RR*N 1920. S 5.83,295 248,8.30 8.386,096 820,260 2.741„500 76,001,926 1.875.672 405,129 2,336,076 333,384 624,040 18,376,919 3, .378 ,203 1,206,-360 17,055,943 0,810.918 2 ,,8,55, 158 1,716,556 12 765,1,52 5,3.58,386 ,547,322 281,360 -.V«1919. Inc. or Dec. S $ def97,681 + 346,511 1,851,221 + 485,4.55 298,184 + 35.200 324,814 + 299,226 13,144,5,53 + 5,232,366 417 651 + 129,671 124,083 157.277 796.237 + 410,123 + 4 060,610 +2.750,308 1,897.141 +9.58,017 6.39,843 +1,076,713 Total (11 roads). .1-54,255.803 129,43t„502 35.337,.523 23.456.656 + 11..S80.88T rds.) 2684072.507 2326657 150 195.582 649 263.029 233 -67 446,544 Ordfot. (205 a Flgtires for this road cover only the five months endlngtM.'iy 31 In bothlyearsj THE CHRONICLE 742 vm& ^iscnssions ^Aivxtixt %VitMt$ CONTINUED OFFERING OF BRITISH TREASURY BILLS. The usual was disposed offering of ninety-day British Treasury of this week by J. P. Morgan & Co. on a efforts would not be affected by obligations to the United States. Thereafter only a fixed amount each year would enter into the exchange calculations, whereas at present no payments at all are being made, but the uncertainty in respect to the whole matter has a depressing effect on the exchange market, with heavy fluctuations caused by international developments from day to day. bills dis- count basis of 6%, the rate which has been in effect for Bome time past. The bills in this week's offering are dated August [Vol. 111. 16. PRINCIPAL MARKETS ABROAD SAID TO BE OVERSTOCKED. Reports from special representatives and correspondents Guaranty Trust Co. of New York in various countries indicate that most of the principal markets of Europe, South America, and the Far East are now overstocked with imported goods. For different reasons, but particularly because of the low position of their exchanges, and the current of the RATE ON FRENCH TREASURY BILLS CONTINUED AT 6J^%. The French ninety-day Treasury bills were disposed of the figure to which this week on a discount basis of 6J^% the rate was advanced March 26; it had previously for Bome time been 6%. The bills in this week's offering are dated August 20. — ST. LOUIS BANK PRESIDENT NOT IN FAVOR OF CANCELING DEBTS DUE UNITED STATES BY EUROPEAN NATIONS. W. of L. Hemingway, Vice-President of the National Bank Commerce in St. Louis, {who was a member of the American Bankers' Association Committee to the International Commerce meeting at Paris, has taken issue Chamber with Festus J. Wade, President of the Mercantile Trust Co., on Mr. Wade's speech before the Advertising Club and the Chamber of Commerce, in which the latter suggested the cancellation of the debts due the United States by the nations of Europe. Mr. Wade was Chairman of the committee of which Mr. Hemingway was a member. Mr. Hemingway issued the following statement: of Because of the fact that at the international conference in Paris I served member of the American Bankers' Association Committee, of which Mr. Wade was chairman, I have been aslied by many persons whether Mr. Wade's advocacy of the cancellation of the debts of the European governments to the United States represented the views of myself and other members of the committee. Speaking for myself, it does not represent my views. The subject was never discussed at any meeting of our committee that I attended or at any general meeting in Paris. If the cancellation plan was referred to at as a was not given serious consideration. Mr. Wade's statements accordingly represent his own personal ideas. The inferences that I myself drew from my observations in Europe and contact with European bankers and business men led me to a conclusion altogether different from that formed by Mr. Wade. If there is one thing which the American delegates seemed to agree upon, it is the fact that France. England and Belgium have gone back to their industrial tasks In France, the amount of reconstruction work earnestly and efficiently. already done in the devastated areas was surprising to all. In Belgium a miracle of rehabilitation has been wrought. And in England it was evident that, despite the heavy strain of war, the English merchants and manufacturers had kept their industries going and had retained a conThe trade, since the war, has siderable portion of their foreign trade. To me it seems reasonable to conclude, therefore, that, steadily expanded. under the impetus of necessity, Europe will produce more and more and that the thrift of her people ^vill permit the sale of an increasingly larger amount of goods in the markets of the world. By this means will European countries create credit balances which in time will offset the debit balances now running against them and exchange will thereby be stabilized. With our currency on a gold redemption basis and the currencies of Europe on a suspended gold-payment basis, it will be impossible to maintain exchanges at par. This fact is recognized by all of the various bankers and These men business men of Europe with whom I talked on the subject. seem agreed, also, that the only method by which Europe can be brought back to normal is by the practice of industry and thrift increased production of factories and steady thrift on the part of individuals. all it — — Says Time Is Best Cure. In the course of time our own exports to Em'ope will diminish by reason of the lessened demand for our foodstuffs and manufactured articles, and our imports will increase through competition from European factories, which enjoy cheaper costs. We may then find that our credit to Europe will stand us in good stead. The suggestion made by Mr. Wade that the foreign governments be required to peg exchanges at a fixed rate for five years, I think would be found impossible to carry out. During the war when the governments had control of all the products of their people, and of their very lives, it was possible by reason of this centralized power to fix arbitrary rates for exchange and all commodities. But, as time goes on, this arbitrary fixing of prices must oecome less prevalent, and give way to the old law of supply jind demand. The foreign governments will find that they must at last, in maintaining exchanges, resort either to shipment of goods or to borrowing. And, if we should cancel their debts, it is natural to assume that they would hardly be in position to borrow again. On the part of a nation, there is small difference between accepting the cancellation of a debt and repudiating the debt outright. Europe, therefore, finding herself unable to borrow here, would be forced to coirect her exchanges in the usual way by hard work and thrift. Fi'om my observations, I have no doubt as to the ability of Europe to ultimately pay its present debt in full. I think, however, that it is essential for us to arrange some definite plan for the pajTncnt of Europe's debt to us, and by that arrangement give them ample time in which to meet these obligations. It would be well, I think, to put the debt in the form of bonds, whose maturities would extend over a period of from thirty to fifty years. The first of the.se bonds would be payable not earlier than five years frora date, and accrued interest would be paid on each bond only when it matured. In this way Europe would be given the next few years as a period of rehabilitation, during which their — decline in the value of their stocks, many foreign purchasers have canceled their orders or have decUned to perform their contracts. There has also been a great deal of export shipping from this country on consignment by those who have had inadequate knowledge of the conditions in foreign markets, with the result that warehouses abroad are filled, while prospective customers are few. A statement issued by the Guaranty Trust Company says that apparently a wave of economy is sweeping over Great Britain, France, and Italy, due to retrenchment in Government expenditures and the consequent diminution in the amount of artificial wealth which those expenditures created. The decline in exchange has operated automatically to increase the cost of imports in these countries and this has stimulated efforts to economize. It is reported that many imports, ordinarily considered cheap, have risen almost to the luxurj' class because of the exchange premium on dollars and the import duties which have been imposed, either to raise revenue or to discourage buying. A number of Italian spinners with heavy stocks of cotton have been liquidating, in some instances reselling to local importers. It is not known whether such resales are prompted by a desire for immediate funds, especially with dollars at a premium, or by a realization of the poor prospects for the sale of the manufactured product. Cuba is reported to have in its warehouses sufficient rice Brazil and to meet aU demands for the next two years. Argentina are also said to have over-supplied themselves with commodities from this countrj^ during the recent abnormal condition of the coffee and hide markets. In the Far East the collapse of the silk industry in Japan has brought to a halt the heavy purchases from this country. China also appears to have ordered larger supplies of American goods than she can absorb. It must be taken for granted that these conditions are temporary, says the trust company. After five years of war on an unprecedented scale an over-supply of goods in any one place or country is hardly likely to be of long duration. Eventually purchasers of clothing, food and other necessities At the moment, however, only will come into the markets. a curtailment of exports and an increase in imports can help forward the readjustment of demand and supply, unless American exporters feel disposed, or can arrange, to extend credits abroad, which, it is admitted, wiU be difficult because money markets. of the present stringency in our COMMITTEE FORMED FOR PROTECTION OF HOLDERS OF RUSSIAN BONDS IN THIS COUNTRY. At the request of a large number of the holders of the Imperial Russian Government 5}i% Loan of 1926, William C. Redfield, former Secretary of the Department of Commerce, S. R. Bertron, rftember of the Root Commission to Russia, C. P. Coleman, President of the Worthington Pump and Machinery Co., Peter S. Duryee, Vice-President of the Mercantile Trust Co. of New York and WilHam H. Woodlin, President of the American Car and Foundry Co., have consented to act as a committee for the protection of the interests of the holders of these bonds in the United States. These men are aU directors of the American-Russian Chamber of Commerce. Masten & Nichols are counsel to the committee and J. C. Traphagen, treasurer of the Mercantile Trust Co., is Secretary. Large amounts of these ruble bonds were purchased by Americans in 1916 at the time the Kerenskj' Government was. in power and when many who sympathized with, the AUied cause considered that financial aid to Russia would be a large factor in turning the balance of p.ower against the Central Empire. It is not definitely kno-mi how many of : Aug. 21 : : THEICHRONICLE 1920.] these bonds are held here but it has been many of the holders of these obligations the time has now and to be prepared to take steps necessary of their protection interests. The committee is not for the time 'asking for deposit of bonds, but it reat the present come to organize quests holders, who have not already done so, to communicate with the secretary, giving their name, address and the amount of their individual holdings. 743 METHODS OF PAYMENT EMPLOYED IN MONETARY SYSTEM. estimated that between 100,000,000 and 200,000,000 rubles have found lodgment in the hands of American citizens. At the normal rate of exchange for rubles this would amount to between In the opinion $.50,000,000 and $100,000,000 par value. of : SYRIA. The following, prepared in the Near East Division, Bureau of Foi'eign and Domestic Commerce, appeared in "Commerce Reports" of July 28 An issue of France-Europe Orientale (Paris), published under the abort information originating from the French Commercial Bureau of th« Levant through its agency at Beirut, as follows: At present, but with some exceptions, few if any commercial transactiona are effected on credit. Cash is always demanded and even 25% of the value of the order is deposited, a condition which the customers accept readily, especially when they need the goods. The procedure employed is as follows The commission agent is paid by the prospective buyer 25% of the total value of the order, and has a bank credit opened equal to the total value of the order the deposit is placed at the disposal of the manufacturer and, upon arrival of the documents, the balance is paid by the bank, whicli in turn is reimbursed by the buyer upon delivery of the order. The Banco di Roma, which is verj* active and which is trying to make a place for itself in Syria, executes these transactions. This bank is already a serious competitor of our French banks. With regard to granting of credits on the spot by the supplier, the time has not yet arrived when such are necessary, except in very particular cases, and when tlie commission agent or customer are known to the suptitle : ; BRITISH TREASURY TO RETURN SOME MORE . AMERICAN DOLLAR SECURITIES. Announcement turn in October made that the British Treasury will reand November additional American dollar is under the arrangements for supporting exchange during the war. lu these columns April 3, page 1362, and April 10, page 1477, we referred to the announcement that the British Treasury would begin the purcliase of dollar securities on April 12, in furtherance of the repayment of the Anglo-French loan. In our issue of July 17 securities deposited (pages 243 and 244) we published the list of securities to be returned Oct. 1. In the case of the further list of securities now designated for return the time of return is fixed for certain dates in October and November. The new list was announced in the "London Gazette" of which are July 23, as follows There are even transactions according to the category of goods (especially Egyptian) which are made on consignment. But the question of credit will have to be considered more seriously when competition becomes firmly established that is, when the different producing countries are able to supply the same commodities at more or less the same prices. The monetary system existing to-day in Syria is greatly complicated, and it can be said that each town has its own money and exchange. At Bierut large payments are made in Egyptian paper money. But as subsidiary money of less than five piasters is lacking, old Turkish silver and nickel coins are used. In Lebanon and in the interior, Turkish piasters are also in use. Gold circulates in much larger quantities than one would ex; especially at Damascus and Aleppo. Palestine, Egyptian money is accepted everywhere and is made use of effectively. In Cilicia almost nothing but Turkish pafer is employed. pect, In REGULATION OF FOREIGN EXCHANGES. Loan plier. of Securities to the Treasury. give notice that the Treasury have decided to exercise the option, under Clause 3 of Scheme B, of returning the undermentioned securities on the dates mentioned, from which dates the additional allowance will cease The National Debt Commissioners Security to Be Returned. Consolidation Coal Co. of Maryland Capital Stock Westinghouse Electric and Manufacturing Co. Common Chicago Great Western Railroad Co. Preferred Denver & Rio Grande RR. Co. 5% Non-Cumulative pfd Berkshire Cotton Manufacturing Co. Common Catawissa RR. Co. First Preferred Catawissa RR. Co., Second Preferred Date of Return. 31st Oct., 1920. " " " " " " " " *' 1st Nov., 1920. 19th Nov., 1920. ' The Treasury Register in each case will close one calendar month before the date specified, and no further transfers can then be accepted. Security to Be Returned. Loan, 1911-1949, Second Series Chilian Government 5% Date of Return. — 1st Nov., 1920. 1st Nov., 1920. Alabama Midland Ry. First Mortgage 5%, 1928 American Cotton Oil Co., Debenture 5%, 1931 " " " Atlantic Coast Line RR. Conv. Debenture 4%, 1939 " 1940_ S.P. 5%, Baldwin Locomotive Works First Mortgage Bethlehem Steel Corporation First Lien and Refunding Mort- gage 5%, 1942, Series "A" Chicago & Erie RR. First Mortgage 5%, 1982 Chicago, Burlington & Quincy RR. (Nebraska Extension) 1927 .S.F. 4%, City of Newark (N.J.) 4% School Bonds, 1957 New York City Dock Bonds 3%, 1st Nov., 1921 New York City (Mulberry Bend Park) 3%, 1924 New York City (Dock Bonds) 31/2%, 1926 New York City Corporate Stock 3Vz%, 1953 New York City Corporate Stock 4%, 1956 City of Norfolk Refunding 4% Water Bonds, 1931 Cleveland & Marietta Ry. First Mortgage 41/2%, 1935 Cleveland, Cincinnati, Chicago & St. Louis Ry. (St. Louis Div.) First Collateral Trust Mortgage 4%, 1990 Colorado Power Co. First Mortgage 5%, 1953 Colorado Springs & Cripple Creek Ry. 5% First Consolidated Mortgage, 1942 (Represented by Certificates of " " DOLLAR." Condemnation of the plan of Prof. Irving Fisher of Yale for "stabilizing the dollar" is contained in an article by Dr. B. M. Anderson Jr., Economist of the Chase National Bank of this city, which appears in the August number of the bank's journal, "The Chase." Dr. Anderson, in what he has to say regarding Prof. Fislier's proposal, points out that the latter would abandon the present gold standard based on coins of a "fixed weight and fineness of gold" and substitute for it paper money, still redeemable in gold, but redeemable in a varying quantity of gold, depending on the course of commodity prices. As prices tend to rise, he would increase the weight of the dollar to pull them down, and as they tend to fall he would lower the weight of the dollar Dr. Anderson, in his comments to push them up again." Professor Fisher is a scholar of commanding abilities and deservedly Careful great reputation. His scheme has aroused a great deal of interest. analysis reveals, however, that it would not work in time of a great war, and that it would not, therefore, have prevented the rise in prices which It the war involved. The claims made for it ere \'ery greatly exaggerated. would not have prevented the scarcities of goods which the war involved, To apply it and so would not have prevented suffering and discontent. now, at present price levels, would mean to perpetuate all the suffering of The plan would, moreover, greatlj' increase the people on fixed incomes. difficulties of every financial crisis, by causing foreign drains on our gold. It could work only in fair weather, and it would do great harm in time It could in no case be considered unless all the main commercial of storm. countries adopted it, and no country could adopt it unless that country vi'ere prepared to redeem its paper in gold on demand, which few are now able to do. We must in any case work for the restoration of the gold stand- " ' " " ' " " " " " " " " " " " " ard first. a remedy for the price revolution created by a great war the plan Let us It would do positive harm. would be worse than ineffective. assume, for example, that the plan had been in effect at the outbreak or the present war, and that all the major commercial countries had had it in There would have been, none the less, a sudden and g^eat deoperation. mand for war-time goods. In order to effect the prompt mobilization of labor and capital required for the production of munitions, it would have been just as necessary as before to raise prices and wages in these industries. If the governments had been able by increasing the weight of gold behind their moneys to keep the general average of prices unchanged, prices of commodities produced by other industries would liave liad to go down drasA drastic fall in the prices of ordinary civilian goods, added to tically. the shock which the credit system must receive at the outbreak of war in any case, would ha\e meant a general credit collapse and general bankFinancial chaos would have produced industrial chaos, and the ruptcy. efforts of the governments to bring to bear a maximum of industrial power In in a minimum of time for war purposes would have been defeated. It time of sudden emergency a rise in prices is of positive advant.ige. It tends to check consumption. The Government, stimulates production. outbidding others, is able to draw to itself quickly the labor and supplies Tlie industries which must contract their operations, howthat it needs. ever, are not further handicapped and disorganized by seeing the prices of their products decline at the same time that their lal)orers are t.aken away from them. A second insiyierable difficulty would arise from the sheer inability of the governments to maintain gold redemption, when every month added one per cent, to the weight of gold which they would be required to pay out. Let us suppose, in a reverse case, that the plan had been in operation in the United States in the critical days of 1893 and 1894. when President Cleveland, witti an inadequate gold reserve, was struggling m.infully to prcser\e the gold standard in the face of a foreign drain upon our g^ld. As ' " " 6% 1954 ANDERSON ON ''FALLACY OF THE STABILIZED on the plan, says in part ' " Deposit) Consolidated Gas, Electric Light & Power Co. of Baltimore " Conv. 5% Gold Notes, 15th Nov., 1921 Fonda, Johnstown & Gloversville RR. First Consolidated General Refunding Mortgage 4yo%, 1952 " Louisville & Nashville RR. First Mortgage 5%, 1937 Milwaukee, Lake Shore & Western Ry. Consolidated First " Mortgage 6%, 1921 New York & Erie RR. First Extended Mortgage 4%, 1947__ " Conv., 1928-_ New York Air Brake Co. First Mortgage Niagara, Lockport & Ontario Power Co. First Mortgage 5%, — Pennsylvania RR. Real Estate Purchase Money 4%, 1923 Philadelphia Co. Consolidated Mortgage and Collateral Trust 5%, 1951 Pittsburg, Cincinnati, Chicago & St. Louis Ry. Consolidated Mortgage 4%, 1945, Series "D" Rensselaer & Saratoga Ry. First Mortgage Consolidated 7%, 1921 Rochester & Pittsburg Coal and Iron Co. Helvetia Properties Purchase Money Mortgage 0%, 1946 Southern Railway Equipment Trust Bonds Series "T," 1923 Sprinfrfield Railway & Light Co. First Lien 0% Sinking Fund, 1926 ^ Standard Milling First Mortgage 5%, 1930 Superior Water, Light & Power Co. First Mortg&ge 4%, 1931 United States Government 4% Bonds, 1925 Wisconsin Edison Co. Income 6% 10-Year Convertible Debentures, 1924 M. B. ' " " " " " " " " " " " " " " 4%% " " " " " " " THE CHRONICLE 744 It was in the midst of a financial and industrial crisis and depression, and commodity prices were breaking rapidly. American bankers who had foreign obligations to meet in gold, as well as speculators in gold, foreseeing that the Government would progressively lighten the gold dollar by 19o a month as prices continued to fall, would have rushed to redeem their dollars in gold in advance of their need for gold for export in order to avoid the steady loss of iVc a month which the index nimiber was requir- patriotic American bankers been willing to submit to the a month, their European correspondents would have forced their hands. European balances in American banks would have been withdrawn. "Dollars" would have been sold short by European exchange speculators, who would have seen that dollars would grow lighter every month. London, instead of helping us as she did, would have felt forced The pressure would have been irresistible. to turn against us. This woiild have led on the one hand to a complete exhaustion of the Government's gold reserve, and the abandonment of the gold standard, and on the other hand, to a sharp contraction of the currency, the former intensifying the financial distrust and chaos, and the latter increasing the difficulty of doing even such business as remained to be done. Again, had the plan been in operation during the crisis of 1907 we should have had our difficulties so intensified that they would have become unmanageable. On Bradstreet's index number prices dropped 15.41% from March 1907 to June 1908. From July 1907 to March 1908 they dropped 11.67%. On Dun's index number there was a drop of over from October to November of 1907, while Bradstreet's index shows a drop of well over in the same month, followed by further declines in succeeding months. October, November and December of 1907 were months The money panic was relieved chiefly by the of acute financial panic. importation of $100,000,000 of gold from Europe in November and December of 1907. Had Professor Fisher's plan been in operation, however, The Goverrmient would have had to this gold would not have come. lighten the gold content of the dollar 1% a month for several months in Foreigners, seeing this, would not have trusted us with gold. succession. On the contrary, they would have drawn against their balances in New York, and would even have sold dollars short, with confidence and safety. One serious difficulty which the new plan would meet grows out of the existence of a large volume of contracts, including the Liberty Bonds of the United States Government itself, which are drawn in terms of gold coin A railroad, for exof the United States, of present weight and fineness. ample, which has interest to meet on gold bonds in a fixed weight of gold, but whose income is fixed in terms of the new stabilized dollar which varies in its gold content, might find itself quite unable to meet its interest payments without bankruptcy, if the gold dollar should be progressively lightened during the next few years as a means of preventing a general fall in prices. Professor Fisher recognizes this difficulty. He proposes to meet it by having the Government abrogate these gold contracts. It is certain that To most bankers and powerful opposition will meet any such proposal. business men such a proposal seems nothing short of a forced repudiation ing. loss Even had of 1% 1% 2% 1% of solemn obligations. be made to bring about the adoption of the plan by international What index number agreement, complications and difficulties multiply. Will an index number which contains a large proportion shall be chosen? of manufactured commodities meet the wishes of an agricultural country like the Argentine, which is a heavy producer and exporter of wheat and meats? Would there be one index number for the whole world, or would there be different index numbers for each country ? In the latter case would not all the difficulties above mentioned be multiplied? Would not the exchanges fluctuate even more frequently and more violently than if one country only had the plan in effect, since prices would be rising in one country and falling in another ; and would not countries with falling prices be exposed to extraordinary foreign drains on their gold? Over considerable periods of time it is true that the general movements of gold prices throughout the world run parallel, but it is not true month by month or even year by year._ For many months running there might be depression in one country and prosperity in another, rising prices in one country and falling prices in another. Could a single index number for the whole world be accepted ? If the United States were in a period of depression, while the preponderant world price-movement was upward, and the world index number required that the weight of the dollar be increased, would the United States be willing to increase the weight of the dollar, and stiU further decrease American prices? If effort A'o Remedy for Social Discontent. for the rising cost of living, the suffering, the social discontent, the social radicalism, which the war has involved. Professor Fish- As a remedy (Vol. 111. QUESTIONNAIRE OF SAVINGS' BANK ASSOCIATION STATE OF NEW YORK ON ACCEPTANCES. The results of a questionnaire advocating the purchase of bankers' acceptances, sent out by the Savings Banks Association of the State of New York, is made known in the Association's circular of July 23; it has to say, in part we quote herewith what In the purchase of bankers acceptances three advantages present themselves, first, liquidity ; second, stability and safeness ; third profitable in- vestment and the intensive use of money. It is important to every savings bank that a certain proportion of its assets be in such liquid form as will enable it to meet any emergencies, or large demands upon it for interest. Bankers acceptances present this liquid In fact, many banks about thirty days before the payment of feature. interest falls due, buy a large amount of bankers acceptances for the express purpose of meeting the interest demand. In the second place, the law passed by the Legislature in- 1919 throws such safeguards around the purchase of bankers acceptances as make them Thirdly, most banks report that they absolutely sound and fool-proof. find bankers acceptances a very profitable investment and the means for For example, while a bank is providing for the intensive use of money. holding a certain proportion of its funds ready to make a mortgage loan, it may in the meantime invest that money in bankers acceptances while its attorney is reviewing the title and the necessary legal papers are being made out. At the end of this time, which ordinarily will consume approximately 30 days, the bankers acceptances may be rediscounted. Thus the use of no money is lost and the resources of the bank are being expanded. Recent Investigation. On June 30th the executive manager's office sent out a questionnaire over the signature of the president to all of the member banks in the assoThis communication advocated the purchase of bankers acceptciation. It called attention to ances as a liquid, safe and profitable investment. the desirability of making such purchases for the purpose of relieving the present financial strain and requested a statement on the attitude of each individual bank. At the date of going to press 109 member banks have responded to this Somewhat in excess of expectations, practically all those replying inquiry. Only a few favored quite strongly the purchase of bankers acceptances. are unfavorable, although some have given the subject slight consideration. It is interesting to note that quite a number have made recent investments in bankers acceptances or have authorized purchases in the immediate future. A few others, while admitting the factors of soundness and liquidity, expressed doubt as to the advisability of making purchases, and a small number evidence lack of complete information or intelligent understanding of what is involved. Results by Groups. In Group I out of nine banks replying, eight expressed approval and only one is doubtful of the advantage ; five have already made purchases three have made no purchases but one has just authorized the purchase of $1,000,000 worth. It is only fair to the three which have not purchased, to state that they have not done so on account of the active demand for local mortgage loans, feeling it their obligation to relieve the acute housing One of the banks of this group states that situation as far as possible. it has purchased $440,000 worth during the last six months and only the day before answering the communication had purchased $207,000 worth. Another states that the average amount invested reaches $500,000. In Group II out of seventeen banks reporting, fourteen are favorably inclined two are doubtful and one opposed ; eight have made no purchases The amount varies to date, but one expects to do so in the near future. For example, one bank in somewhat, but shows a substantial purchase. the group reports that it now carries $250,000 worth since the interest Another, a county savings bank, rate on acceptances reached 6 per cent. carries $150,000, another carries $100,000 regularly as a fixed amount. In Group III twenty-five banks have replied, eighteen of these approve of the bankers acceptances, although the remainder are somewhat doubtful. One bank frankly admits that it does not exactly know how to handle Twelve have made no purchases. the purchase of acceptances. Those which have made purchases have done so in rather large figures. Running rapidly through the list we find such amounts as the following quoted: $150 $200,000 ; $300,000 ; $69,000, authorized to buy up to $200,000 $100,000 ; $986,000, etc. $136,000 ; $300,000 ; $870,000 ; $800,000 — ; — ; — ; — ; even assuming that it did not break down, is simply irrelevant. Professor Fisher's claims here go much too far. The real cause of economic distress in war time is scarcities of goods and demoralization of production. It is impossible that a country should carry on a great and wasteful war and at the same time keep up the pre-war level of comfort and well-being among its people on the average. If we could keep the level of prices fixed during a war we should merely shift the burden of the suffering. Under the present system, the active business man especially engaged in war industries may find his profits rising even faster than his cost of living. The laborer in war industries may find his wages rising even faster than the cost of living. The retired capitalist, the beneficiaries of trust funds, men on fixed salaries, and the like, suffer. If Professor Fisher's plan could prevent a rise in war-time prices, the relations among these elements of the population would be changed. The retired capitalist and bond-holder would not suffer. They would be able er's plan, purchase goods in accustomed quantities. The reduced consumption would thus be forced on other elements of the population, including the This would intensify rather than lessen social discontent and laborers. social radicalism. If the dividend in the form of current stocks of goods is greatly reduced, and the divisor in the form of the general consuming public is not reduced, it is a simple problem in mathematics. If some elements of the population continue to consume at an imdiminished rate, then other elements of the population must consume at a greatly diminto ished rate. No legerdemain of manipulation of the currency can avert this elementary fact. New York Brooklyn and Vicinity. — In Group V comprising the Brooklyn banks and vicinity, twenty-one of the twenty-five banks reporting are strongly in favor of acceptances ; two are opposed and one is doubtful as to their value. Six state that they have made no purchases but some of these expect to do so within a few days. Some have not gone into bankers acceptances more heavily because of the This is due to the acuteness of great demand for small mortgage loans. The amounts range from the housing situation in outlying districts. One bank makes it a regular practice to pur$35,000 to $4,000,000. chase from $25-$35,000 per month. Expression of Viewpoint. few extracts from the expression of approval on the part of many banks will be of interest to those who are still undecided. One large bank in New York City makes the following statement, "We do not know of any form of investment that we can buy to-day with safety, that brings us a better return and in every way is so satisfactory'." A large upstate bank says that it is "an enthusiastic purchaser of banks acceptances being a firm believer in their strength as a safe and sane investment, and enjoying A county to the fullest extent the splendid rate of interest they pay." savings bank in the northern section of the state says, "We have been purchasing bankers acceptances for a year now in small amounts aggregating $75,000. We buy with what we have thirty days or so prior to interestpaying dates, in order to have liquid assets if we need them to meet withdrawal." A large bank in New York City states that "We look A Dr. Anderson gives expression to his own views on the problem of sound money, in the following paragraph The great problem of sound money is the restoration through the main commercial nations of the world of the old-fashioned gold standard. Until this is accomplished schemes for refinements of our monetary system must be looked at askance. Monetary heresies, fiat money schemes, schemes for international currencies based on war bonds, schemes for doing away forever with metallic standards and for the substitution of paper currencies suspended by some financial magic in mid-air all these abound. No safe monetary system is possible which is not based on the redemption of paper money, on demand, in precious metals, and practically, for the great commercial nations of the world to-day, this means gold. — City and Vicinity. Thirty-one of the thirty-four banks reporting in Group IV are favorably The remaining three are rather dubious disposed to bankers acceptances. Eight have made no purchases whatever, and sevabout the advantages. Naturally this group, eral have not purchased to any particular extent. comprising as it does the New York City group of savings banks, has made the largest purchases. The amounts held by individual banks range One has made a purchase of two lots of from $97,500 to $5,200,000. $1,000,000 each. Another has purchased this year $5,348,000, although it now holds but $2,642,000 and has fixed the authorized limit as $5,000,000. : Aug. 21 THE CHRONICLE 1920.] upon these acceptances as being very desirable and have invested quite though at the present time we have only about $600,000, "So much of the assets of all savings banks are tied paying 6%%." up in real estate loans and long term bonds, that it is desirable to have In event of troua fair percentage of investments in a more liquid form. ble, which of course we do not anticipate at this time, frozen assets are pretty hard to thaw out, but a fair amount of bankers acceptances and promissory notes, secured by the best of collateral, seems to be the proper thing to have in our strong box." freely in them, . . : : . Opinions of American Acceptance Council. In making a study of the development of bankers acceptances, the Federal Reserve Board called a conference on April 13, 1920, of a number of The actual result of the bankers and dealers in bankers acceptances. conference was the sending out to all who had attended, of a questionnaire, prepared to secure information on every aspect of bankers acceptA copy of this questionnaire was sent to the American Acceptances. On May 20, the Executive Committee of that organization ance Council. The approved answers to the various questions which had been submitted. answers to these questions constitute the opinion of the American Acceptance Council on the points brought forwa.d by the questionnaire of the Federal Reserve Board. The views of tbe American Acceptance Council on the questionnaire issued by the Federal Reserve Board were referred to in these columns June 19, page 2533. CHARLES PONZI IN PRISON—MYTHICAL DEALINGS IN INTERNATIONAL COUPONS. 745 come effective. Members of the Exchange, by vote of 245 approved the increases. The following are the amendments in full to the constitution as adopted by the Governing Committee on August 11 1920, and submitted to the Exchange in accordance with the provisions of Article XXXVIII of the Constitution and which have now become to 5, law. Amend Section 1 of Article XXXIV by striking out the words "and (i)" in fourth line thereof, said Section, as amended to read as follows: "Sec. 1. Commissions shall be charged and paid, under all circumstances, upon all purchases or sales of securities dealt in upon the Exchange (except as provided in Subdivision (h) of Section 2 of this Article) and shall be absolutely net and free from all or any rebatement, return, discount or allowance in any shape or manner whatsoever, or by any method or arrangement direct or indirect and no bonus or any per; ; centage or portion of the commission shall be given, paid or allowed, directly or indirectly, or as a salary or portion of a salary, to any clerk or person for business sought or procured for any member of the Exchange." Amend Section 2 by striking out said section and inserting in lieu thereof the following "Sec. 2. Commissions shall be calculated on the basis hereinafter specified On (a) railroad, public utility, and industrial bonds having more than five years to run: (al) On business for parties not members of the Exchange, including jiont account transactions in which a non-member is interested ; transacand for firms of which tions for partners not members of the Exchange the Exchange member or members are special partners only, the commis; Charles Ponzi, whose surrender to the Federal authoriand subsequent release in $25,000 bail was referred to in these columns last week, was arraigned before United sion shall be not less than $15 per $10,000 par value. (a2) On business for members of the Exchange States Commissioner Hayes on Thursday of this week (Aug. 19). He waived examination and was held under $25,000 bail for the September term of the United States District Court. On Aug. 13, the day following his arrest, (aS) On business for members of the Exchange when a principal is not given up the commission shall be not less than $5 per $10,000 par value. On securities of the United States, Porto Rico and the Philippine (6) Islands, and of States, Territories and Municipalities therein: (bl) On business for parties not members of the Exchange, including joint account transactions in which a non-member is interested transactions for partners not members of the Exchange and for firms of which the Exchange member or members are special partners only, the commission shall be not less than $6 25 per $10,000 par value. (b2) On business for members of the Exchange when a principal is given up the commission shall be not less than $2 per $10,000 par value. (b3) On business for members of the Exchange when a principal is not given up the commission shall be not less than $3,125 per $10,000 par ties Ponzi was surrendered by his bondsman and in default of ability to obtain further surety was locked up in the Middlesex County jail at East Cambridge, where, it is understood he now remains. Even in the event of his release, it is said he will be re-arrested' on firty-three new charges brought by the State on the initiative of Attorney-General Allen, of obtaining money on false pretenses. From the annual reports of the International Bureau of the Universal Postal Union, Berne, Switzerland, the PostOffice Department at Washington has compiled a statement intended to show that Ponzi's alleged dealings in international exchange coupons could not have taken place. It gives the number of international reply coupons issued to all countries in the world which have adopted their use from December 1907, to and including December 31 1919, by years; also figures showing the number of these coupons redeemed from 1907 to and including 1918. The annual reports of the Bureau are for calendar years. No figures are yet available indicating the issues for 1920 or the redemption for 1919. Reports of redemptions are necessarily one year behind the reports of issues, by reason of the time required for each country to forward the redeemed coupons to the International Bureau for settlement, that bureau acting as a clearing house in the matter. It is the information of this department that coupons are only printed when requisitions are received from each of the several countries. Number of Coupons Issued. — Year 1907* 1908 1909 19101911 1912 1913 1914 19151916 1917 19181919 - - Total.Total value Number 6,557,200 578,000 253,100 1,064,700 582,000 981,500 740,200 1,405,000 2,553,800 2.066,500 2,395,050 2,507,200 803,000 22,487,250 -.$1,349,235 of Coupons Redeemed. 50,.388 328,685 411,921 499.052 583,859 709,439 798,444 854,802 1,614,457 1.579,826 1,371,486 1,171,200 9,973,559 $498,682 95 Represents the initial stock to all countries party to the agreement at that date, their use having been approved by the International Postal Convention at Rome in 1906. By deducting the total number of coupons redeemed from the total number issued, says this statement, it is easily seen that on December 31 1919, there could not possibly have been more than twelve and a half millions of coupons in the world, liaving a sale value of $751,000, and a redemption value in stamps of $G2G,000. given up the commission shall be not less than when a principal is $3 75 per $10,000 par value. ; ; value. On stocks: (cl) On business for parties not members of the Exchange, joint account transactions in which a non-member is interested and for firms tions for partners not members of the Exchange the Exchange member or members are special partners only, mission shall be not less than the following: On stocks selling below $10 per share, 7%c. per share. On stocks selling at $10 per share and above, but under (c) ; share, In our issue of last week [page G44] we referred to the proposed increase in commission rates for dealings on the New York Stock Exchange. The new rates have now be- the which com- $125 per $125 per share and over, 20c. per share. On Provided, however that the minimum commission on an individual transaction shall be not less than one dollar. (c2) On business for members of the Exchange when a principal is given up the commission shall be not less than the following: On stocks selling below $10 per share, l%c. per share. On stocks selling at $10 per share and above, but under $125 per share, 2%c. per share. On stocks selling at $125 per share and over, 3c. per share. Except that when the amount dealt in is less than 100 shares, the commission shall be not less than On stocks selling below $10 per share, Ic. per share. On stocks selling at $10 per share and over, 2c. per share. (c3) On business for members of the Exchange when a principal is not given up the commission shall be not less than the following: On stocks selling below $10 per share, l%c. per share. On stocks selling at $10 per share and above, but under $125 per share, 3%c. per share. On stocks selling at $125 per share and over, 5c. per share. (d) In transactions where orders are received from a non-member, wherein the broker filling the order is directed to give up another broker or clearing house, the responsibility of collecting the full commission, as specified in Subdivisions (al), (bl) and (cl), hereof, shall rest with the broker or clearing house settling the transaction. (e) In transactions where orders are received from a member, on which a clearing firm is given up by said member or by his order, the responsibility of collecting the full commission, as specified in Subdivisions (aS), (b3) and (c3), hereof, shall rest with said clearing firm; and it shall be the duty of the broker who executes such orders to report such transactions to the clearing firm and render them and collect his bill therefor at the rate specified in Subdivisions (a2), (b2) and (c2), hereof; and also that wliere a broker executes an order for a member and clears the security liimself, he must charge the rates specified in Subdivisions (a3), (b3) and (e3), hereof. Whenever a non-member of this Exchange shall cause to be executed any market outside of the United States any order or orders, for the purchase or sale of securities listed on this Exchange (except as provided in Subdivision (h) hereof), and said purchase or sale shall be accepted by a member or firm wlio are members of this Exchange, for the account of said non-member, the commission as specified in Subdivisions (al), (bl) and (cl), liereof, shall be charged said non-member in addition to any commission charged by the party or parties making the transaction. (g) When securities are received or delivered on a privilege for a nonmember, the commission as specified in Subdivisions (al), (bl) and (cl), hereof, must be charged whether said securities are received or delivered upon the day of e-xpiration of siiid privilege or prior thereto. Bonds or Notes of Foreign Countries hav(h) On Subscription Rights Notes of Corporations having five years or ing five years or less to run Bonds having five years or Ic-ss to run such rates to memless to run provided, however, bers or non-members as may be mutually agreed upon tliat the Committee on Commissions with the approval of the Governing Conmiittce may hereafter determine special rates on any or all of the above-mentioned securities." Amend Section 7 by striking out the last line and inserting in lieu (f) in ; NEW YORK transacof 15c. per share. stocks selling at ; THE NEW COMMISSION R.VTES OF THE STOCK EXHANGE. including ; ; ; ; tliereof the following: THE CHRONICLE 746 "Subdivisions (a2), (b2) and (c2)r of Section 2 of this Article." Said Section, as ameyded, to read as follows T.he Commission Law as contained in this Article is suspended "Sec. 7. from May 9, 1917, until the termination of tiie War as between a member of this Exchange who is alone in business and who is in the active militarj- or naval service of tlie United States, or is exclusively occupied in any public service growing out of the War, and any other member, to the extent that the latter may transact bu.?iness in the Exchange for the account of the former, when a principal is given up, for not less than onehalf of the minimum rates of commission stated in Subdivisions (a2), (b2) and (c2) of Section 2 of this Article." UNITED STATES TREASURY CERTIFICATES OF INDEBTEDNESS OVERSUBSCRIBED ON DAY OF ISSUE. Houston announced on Aug. 17 that subscriptions for the 6% Treasury Certificates of Indebtedness of Series C, 1921, dated Aug. 16 1920 and maturing Aug. 16 1921, had closed at the close of business on Monday, Aug. 16 1920, the date of issue, and that preliminary reports received from the twelve Federal Reserve banks indicated that the issue, which was for $150,000,000 or thereabouts, had been oversubscribed by about $50,000,000. On Aug. 19 he announced that the total amount of subscriptions received for these certificates and known as Series C, 1921, dated Aug. 16 1920, maturing Aug. 16 1921, was $208,347,500, and that the total amount of subscriptions allotted was $157,654,500. Eight of the Federal Reserve banks oversubscribed or equaled their quota. With a view to making Secretarj- the aggregate amount allotted as nearly as possible $150,000,000, the Treasury allotted only 20% on oversubscriptions. The subscriptions were divided among the several Federal Reserve districts (which are ranked in the order of the percentage of their subscriptions to their quota) as follows: Federal Reserve District Philadelphia Subscriptions — Q uola Received. Allotted. 5,190,000 6,000,000 6,000,000 4,380,000 21,000.000 3,600,000 5,190,000 $12,426,600 57,704,500 15,057,500 14,042,000 11,422,000 5,567,000 6,285,500 6,000,000 4,262,500 20,250,500 2,544.000 2,093,000 $150,000,000 $208,347,500 $157,654,500 New York Cleveland Boston San Francisco 1.3,590,000 12,990,000 10 ,590,000 Richmond Louis Kansas City Atlanta St. Chicago Dallas Minneapolis Total STATE INSTITUTIONS ADMITTED RESERVE SYSTEM. The Federal Reserve Board TO FEDERAL Washington makes public which were admitted to the Federal Reserve System in the week ending Aug. 13. the following list of District No. 5 Kenbridge, District Point, District No. Tex No. at institutions Admitted to the Federal Reserve System: — State Bank of Kenbridge, — First State Bank, Wills 12 — Lincoln County State Va Capital Surplus. Total Resources. $25,000 $8,000 $245,424 100.000 35,000 624,830 50,000 10,000 561,289 11 Bank, Davenport, Wash CHICAGO FEDERATION OF LABOR TO HELP FI- NANCE WHEAT HARVEST IN NORTH DAKOTA The Chicago Federation of Labor on Aug. 15 voted to withdraw its funds from local banks and deposit them in the Non-Partisan League Bank in Bismarck, N. D., as a means of helping finance the wheat harvest. The resolution calling for removal of the Federation's funds recommended that all locals of the American Federation of Labor take similar action. It was passed after Carl Thompson of Bismarck told the meeting that "it would take $20,000,000 to harvest the wheat crop of the Northwest." and that labor must cooperate with farmers in financing the harvest or else the farmers "would have to go to capitaUstic Wall Street." RESUMPTION OF TRADING IN WHEAT FUTURES ON WINNIPEG GRAIN EXCHANGE. Open trading in wheat futures was resumed on the Winnipeg Grain Exchange, Aug. 18. Two months, October and December, were posted for future deliveries, the opening day, and while there was a fair amount of business in the October dehvery there was said to be little activity in December. Among the buyers were the largest export houses on the market. The first selling was done by farmers and country dealers, who immediately took the opportunity to protect themselves against lower prices by hedging for October Later ir> the day, as the market progressed, it was delivery. reported that the millers were buying for domestic uses, and there was a good volume of business around S2.70. After opening at $2.65 the market quickly jumped to higher prices, the high of the day being $2.72, but closed IH cents lower at $2.70 M Subscriptions $19,770,500 85,000,000 20,927,500 18,249,500 14,750,000 7,073,500 7,426,500 6,000,000 4,262,500 20,250,500 2,544,000 2,093,000 $10,590,000 50,880,000 IVOL 111. REASON FOR INCREASE IN MILK PRICES. Commenting on the announcement of the increase in milk August (referred to in our issue of Aug. 7, page 547) the N. Y. "Times" on July 29 said: prices for The milk distributors assert that ojily about half of their milk is sold in bottles, therefore the increase is passed on to the consumers on only about one-half the milk sold, while the companies lose the difference between the price paid the producer for July and August. the farmers we paid them during July S2 95 per 100 pounds of milk with 3% butter fat," said Patrick D. Fox, President o "The August price is $3 35. or the Borden's Farm Products Company. an increase of 40 cents for about forty-six quarts of milk 100 pounds. The increased percentage of butter fat during August brings this up to about 1 cent a quart more which we will pay to the farmers. "We are passing this 1 cent rise on to the public only on slightly more than half of our business. The Borden Company has aimed to pass on to the consumer just as little as possible of the increase it is compelled to give to the dairymen." D. S. Horton, Secretary of the Sheffield Farms Company, in announcing the August prices of milk for his company, gave the same reason for the "By agreement with — increase. In a circular letter sent put to its customers by the Good-Will Department of the Sheffield Farms Company it is asserted that "New York City has the cheapest and safest milk in the world." The letter quotes Health Commissioner Copeland's condemnation of London's milk upon his return from Europe. The letter also asserts that milk is sold cheaper in New York City than in any other city of comparable size in the country that is, in Boston. — Philadelphia, Chicago, Cleveland, Baltimore or Pittsburgh. The report of the fluid milk market for July, just announced by the United Sates Department of Agriculture, giving the wholesale and retail prices for eighty-eight cities in the United States, gives the prices for Ne-iv York City and the six other cities mentioned in the Sheffield cii'cular letter as follows: Buying Price at UNITED STATES GRAIN CORPORATION AGAIN REDUCES ITS CAPITAL. Cities. Boston 9.50c. Philadelphia 7.5c. Wholesale Trade. Bulk. Bottles. 13.125c. 15.25c. 11.5-12c. 11.62-12c. 11.25c. 13c. On At Rts. Stores. 17c. 14c. 15c. 15c. 15c. 15c. 16c. 17c. 14c 14-15c. 14-15c. 7.95c. United States Grain Corporation was Chicago Cleveland 13.5c. 8.12c. reduced on Aug. 18 from $150,000,000 to $50,000,000 at a Baltimore 16c. 8.06-9. 18c. 14. .5c. 16c. 10.5-12c. 14.5c. 8.49c. special meeting of the board of directors. This action was Pittsburgh 16c. 10.25-llc. 6.77c. taken in accordance with an executive order signed by New York It will bg seen from the table that the New York distributors bought their President Wilson the same day. Fifty million dollars is the July milk for less than the dealers in any of the other six cities in the group. original capitalization with which the corporation started With the exception of Boston no city charged more for bottled milk in July than dealers in this city. The bottled milk has reference to Grade B, as its war-time control of wheat in August 1917. explained by the Government report. By order of the Pi-esident, Julius H. Barnes, United States Wheat Director, is directed to surrender one million shares SALE OF WAR DEPARTMENT CANNED MEATS of the stock of the Grain Corporation held by the Wheat BELOW PRE-WAR QUOTATIONS. Director as agent of the President, who is custodian of the stock for the United States. The War Department on July 19 authorized the publication With this action the Grain Corporation has paid back into of the following from the Office of the Director of Sales: The War Department today, through the Director of Sales, announced the Treasury 90% of the $.500,000,000 provided by Congress Dethe beginning of the biggest campaign on canned meats ever known. to protect the Government's fair price for wheat to the spite the fact that the cost of foodstuff has advanced nearly 300% in the farmers in less than three months from the time it eom- last seven years, these meats will be distributed by the War Department at commeneed to liquidate. Four hundred and fifty million figures below even pre-war quotations. In its efforts to reduce the high cost of living, the Department announced dollars will have been returned to the Treasury through the that it will sell to the American public, through the thousands of wholesale reduction in capitalization made to-day and the previous and retail dealers of the country, many million dollars worth of canned reduction on June 28. The remaining fifty million dollars corned beef, corned beef hash, roast beef, and bacon. The meats are to be sold at figures far below the regular commercial prices for the same items. will be returned in full to the Treasury when the CorporaThe selling campaign will reach every section of the country. The The capital of the tion's affairs are fully liquidated. meats are being offered for domestic consumption exclusively. : Aug. 21 THE CHRONICLE 1920.] These meats are stored in various sections of the United States, and within reasonable haul to every community. Every dealer, from the largest wholesaler to the smallest retailer, is being given an opportunity to make purchases at prices which are considerably below the prevailing market ones. The canned meats are the best that the American packers could prepare. Their quality is the highest. They were packed under Government supervision, an^l their quality is guaranteed. The War Department is standing back of every can sent from any Army Supply Depot. The nutritive value of canned meats is unquestioned. These War Department meats, being of choice selections and having been packed under the exceptionally close vigilance of representatives of both the Government and the packers, their food value cannot be doubted. The American Army, at home and overseas, thrived almost exclusively upon canned meats during the war the healthiest army the world has ever known. In its drive to reduce living costs, the Director of Sales, having supervision of the sale and distribution of these canned meats, has enlisted the services of the more than 60,000 postmasters of the United States; 5.000 bankers, and the mayors of every city and town in this country. These officials and individuals have been requested to render all cooperation possible to the War Department in its mammouth undertaking. The Sm-plus Property Division, Office of the Quartermaster General of the Army, has engaged an increased personnel for the various Army Supply Depots for receiving, executing and shipping the thousands of orders which will be received daily. While the canned meats are stored in various parts of the country, orders will be received by the Depot Officers at these addresses: Army Supply Base, Boston, Mass.; 461 Eighth Ave., New York City; 1819 West ThirtyNinth Street, Chicago; San Antonio, Tex.; San Francisco, Cal., and Transportation Building, Atlanta, Ga. Any additional information desired wUl be furnished by these officers or Chief, Surplus Property Division, Munitions Building, Washington. D. C. — COAL OPERATORS HELD FOR PROFITEERING. Fifteen coal operators and brokers were arrested on Aug. 1 They will at Knoxville, Tenn. on charges of profiteering. be prosecuted, it is said under the Lever Act. The margin of profits in the individual cases vary, but in one the Government alleges that the defendants sold coal in carload lots at $7, $7 50, $8 and $8 50 per ton which cost only $2 90 per ton to produce. DEALERS IN WEARING APPAREL INDICTED FOR PROFITEERING. Indictments charging profiteering against ten dealers in wearing apparel and other commodities, were returned on July 31 by a Federal Grand Jury at Binghamton, N. Y. With reference to the companies involved and the charges contained in the indictments press dispatches from Binghamton said: Those indicted were Edward V. Bryant, of Syracuse, for selling clothing undue profit; Michael J. Leo, of Utica and Binghamton, for excessive on women's clothing; the Allen Schmidt Co., of Utica, for excessive profits on coats and suits; I. Edward and Frank C. Burke, of Ogdenburg for excessive profits in shoes; Edward H. Karg and Emmett Noxon, of Johnstown, for dealing in sugar without first obtaining a permit; Joseph Pulitzer, of Binghamton, for excessive profits in men's clothing; Boulevard Garage, of Albany, for buying gasoline at 29J'2C. and re-selling it for 34c. a gallon; Leon Friedman, of Ogdenburg, for conspiracy with Ray Owen to mark up excessive prices on men's clothing; Cotterell & Leonard, of at profits Albany, for profiteering in clothing. HOWARD FIGG CHARGES MANUFACTURERS AND JOBBERS OF WEARING APPAREL SEEK TO MAINTAIN HIGH PRICES BY PROPAGANDA. Howard E. Figg, Assistant to the Attorney General, in charge of the Government's campaign to reduce prices of necessities, announced on Aug. 2 the discovery of an alleged plan of clothing manufacturers and jobbers, to keep up prices. Mr. Figg issued a statement declaring that these interests are "sponsors for statements circulated in the retail trade that prices are going higher, expecting by this trite plan to stampede retailers and the public to create a renewed said fictitious Mr. Figg, demand." "The Department "is fully of Justice," advised of the several phases of this planned campaign, and it only remains to fix personal responsibility before applying the criminal provisions of the Lever law." His statement follows: carefully The Department advised that manufacturers and jobbers of mens and women's wearing apparel are circulating propaganda designed to uphold hiKh prices and to discourage any tendency toward lower prices. These interests are sponsors for statements circulated in the retail trade that prices are going higher, expecting by this trite plan to stampede retailers and the public to create a renewed fictitious demand such as was used to mulct the public during the recent speculative conditions. This speculative market toppled by its own weigJit this spring, when the public refused or was unable to buy at the unconsionable prices asked for wearing apparel. The Department's sane and economical buying campaign was, no doubt a vital element among the causes which culminated in the sudden priceslashing wave of Justice is last spring. This weapon of public power still is available, and the Department will not hesitate to use it to the fullest extent in defending the public against the profiteer. Manufacturers and jobbers are even going to the length of "guaranteeing the retail trade against a declining market. These "guarantees" are being given very generally, and seemingly in furtherance of a concerted plan, despite the wording of the Lever law fixing severe penalties for conspiracy to exact excessive prices for any necessaries. A vigorous and thorough investigation Is now In progress to uncover violations of any of the provisions of the Lever law by niauufacturres and jobbers of wearing apparel. " 747 The Department isjputting thisllnvestigation into the hands of men of unusual ability. It is confidently anticipated that the lawbreakers will be found out. and in every case determined prosecution will follow. In some instances mills have been closed arbitrarily, the officials appearing callously oblivious to their earlier justification of market conditions on the plea of "underproduction." The closing of mills is, in turn, being used in the price propaganda, the dealer being threatened with further curtailment and higher prices if he does not accept goods and order on the present market. The Department of Justice is fully advised of the several phases of this carefully planned campaign, and it only remains to fix personal responsibility before .^applying the criminal provisions of the Lever law. RIGHT OF FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION TO REQUIRE MONTHLY REPORTS FROM COAL COMPANIES DENIED BY COURT. The Supreme Court of the EHstrict of Columbia rendered an opinion on April 19 in which it held that the Federal Trade Commission was without authority to enforce its order requiring monthly reports of production costs from coal mining companies and other industrial concerns. The opinion, signed by Justice Bailey, affirmed an appUcation for an injunction against the Commission filed by the Maynard Coal Co., of Ohio and Kentucky, and ruled that the injunction applied for would issue upon the filing of a bond of $5,000 by the Maynard Co. Justice Bailey declared that the "Commission has not the power to exact the reports and information sought." In granting the application of the Maynard Coal Co. for an injunction to restrain the Commission from proceeding to collect a penalty of $100 a day for every day of failure to report. Justice Bailey declared that the powers the Commission sought were "vast and unprecedented," and beyond the province of Congress to convey. The coal company contended that the Trade Commission was without authority to inquire into that part of its business which was purely intra-state, while the Commission held that the information sought was necessary and claimed powers over the coal corporation. Justice Bailey held that if the business of the concern from which production cost reports were demanded was entirely in inter-state commerce the Commissions' claim visitorial might be valid, but that in the Majmard case Commission obviously was demanding information from a company whose business was both intra and interof authority the state. The opinion The said: power of Congress is limited to that part of the business has control and which, under the Constitution, it has power visitorial over which it to regulate. The mere fact that a corporation engaged in mining, ships a portion of its product to other States does not subject its business of production or its intra-state commerce to the authority of the Federal Trade Commission. In order for the Commis.sion to have the power to require reports as to mining of coal and intra-state shipments it would have to prove that such information is necessary to or connected with some subject over which the general Government has power. The Commission heis not the power to exact the reports and information sought. J. S. Foster, general counsel for the National Coal Ass'n, issued a statement at Washington on April 19 relative to The statement s&id that the the decision quoted above. decision was far-reaching. It added: If the contention of the Commission had been sustained, it necessarily would have followed that the Commission had the right to require not only .such detailed reports of costs of production from coal operators, but from all manufacturing and commercial concerns which ship any portion of the products or articles in which they deal in inter-state cotnmerce and would force all such companies to report in detail every item of cost and profit, as well as their financial condition. The suit of the Maynard Coal Co. and the reply of the Federal Trade Commission were referred to in these columns on April 3, page 1374. INDUSTRIAL RELATIONS COMMITTEE FORMED BY PHILADELPHIA CHAMBER OF COMMERCE. STANDS FOR "OPEN SHOP." With the purpose of protecting the public from industrial warfare, an Industrial Kelatious Committee has boon ostabThe li.shed by the Chamber of Commerce of Phihulolphia. in committee's platform may summarthe bo ciiiof planks ized as follows It declares for the open shop, for the recognition by employer and employee of their full responsibility, and for the faithful performance by them of the agreements or contracts into which they enter. It brands the symp.ithetic strike or the lockout or infringement upon public rights in labor disputes as indefensible and intolerable. It calls for the highest efficiency and production in industry consistent with the health and welfare of workers, and opportunity for the worker to develop his fullest earning capacity and command his maximum wage. It seeks protection for the employee and protection for the employer and, at the .^anie time, protection for the public. It declares for the S(]uare Deal. Tloro is its platfonn in full: The general purpose of the indu.strial relations committee of the Chamber of Commerce ia to unite the constructive elements of the community THE CHRONICLE 748 for the protection and promotion of the public interest and welfare in the field of employment relations in the city's industries: (a) By the endeavor to bring about a general recognition and observance of certain essential principles. (b) By the use through cooperative action of the moral and material resources of the committee and its representative interests in defense of such principles when such action is deemed necessary. Principles to of Be Defended. The principles which the industrial relations committee of the Chamber Commerce of Philadelphia is created to promulgate and defend in the public interest are as follows — Employment (Vol. 111. parties differences between public utilities corporations and The vote on the two referenda was the their employees. largest ever recorded by the Chamber on any subject. The committee that prepared the industrial relations platform was named by the Chamber's board of directors at the close of the President's First Industrial Conference in OcIt was charged with considering the princitober, 1919. ples presented by the employers' group in the conference. Its members are recognize and conform to those Frederick J. William Butterworth, president Deere & Co., Moline, 111. principles of individual liberty, freedom of contract and equality of opporKoster, formerly president the San Francisco Chamber of Commerce, San tunity which form the basis of our national institutions. Max W. Babb, vice-president the AUis-Chalmers Manufacturing Francisco The right of open shop operation, that is the right of the in- Co., Milwaukee W. L. Clause, chairman of the board, Pittsburgh Plate Second. dividual to enter and pursue any lawful trade or calling and to contract Henry M. Glass Co., Pittsburgh ; M. J. Saunders, shipping. New Orleans with others as employer or employee upon terms mutually acceptable is an Victor, banker and cotton manufacturer, Charlotte, N. C. essential part of the personal liberty of the individual. Third. While either employers or workers in the furtherance of legitiThe twelve principles of industrial relations advanced mate self-interest have the right to combine for collective action or dealing, by the committee and the vote on each are given as follows: such combination has no right to compel others by intimidation or coer1. Every person possesses the right to engage in any lawful business or cion to accept its direction or control. occupation and to enter, individually or collectively, into any lawful conFourth. Collective agreements between employers and employees, volThese rights are tract of employment, either as employer or employee. untarily entered into and not against the public interest, should be obsubject to limitation only through a valid exercise of public authority. served and performed by the parties with the same faith and credit as opposed, 2. In favor, 1,675 applies to any valid contract. 2. The right of open-shop operation, that is, the right of employer and Fifth. The power of industrial combinations, whether of employers or employee to enter into and determine the conditions of employment relaworkers, is rightly accompanied by corresponding responsibility. Where tions with each other, is an essential part of the individual right of conthere is a lack of full legal responsibility on the part of such combinations tract possessed by each of the parties. for breach of agreement or violation of the rights of others, it is essential opposed, i. In favor, 1,605 that they be held by the community to a higher degree of moral responsi3. All men possess the equal right to associate roluntarily for the acbility for their conduct. .complishment of lawful purposes by lawful means. The associatisn of men, Sixth. Combinations to establish a monopoly of the product or of whetlier of employers, employees or others, for collective action or dealing, labor and to bar the competition or take away the opportunity of livelihood confers no authority o^er, and must not deny any right of, those who do of those outside the combination are against good morals and the public not desire to act or deal with them. interest. In favor, 10,677 ; opposed, 4. Seventh. The right of an industrial group to use its economic power 4. The public welfare, the protection of the individual, and sound emfor the benefit of its members is limited by its obligation to respect the plo3'ment relations require that associations or combinations of employers rights of others. The use of the sympathetic strike or lockout or of the or employees, or both, must equally be subject to the authority of the State boycott involves an ati:ack upon innocent third parties and the public, and and legally responsible to others for their conduct and that of their agents. is indefensible and intolerable. In favor, 1,671 opposed, 4. Eighth. The fact that disorder or violation of personal rights grows 5. To develop, with due regard for the health, safety and well-being of out of or is connected with an industrial controversy does not affect or the individual, the required output of industry is the common social obligalessen the primary duty of the public authorities to maintain law and order The restriction of productive effort or of outtion of all engaged therein. in the community and to afford the individual full protection for life and put by either employer or employee for the purpose of creating an artificial property. scarcity of the product or of labor is an injury to society. Ninth. The public interest requires that the highest degree of effiopposed, 3. In favor, 1,675 ciency and productivity in industry consistent with the health and welfare 6. The wage of labor must come out of the product of industry and must of the workers .should be maintained. There should be no intentional reIn order that the be earned and measured by its contribution thereto. striction of output by either employer or employee in order to cause an worker, in his own and the general interest, may develop his full producartificial scarcity of the product or of labor. In order that the worker tive capacity, and may thereby earn at least a wage sufficient to sustain may develop his full earning capacity and command his maximum wage, him upon a proper standard of living, it is the duty of management to coit is the duty of management to assist him to secure employment suited to operate with him to secure continuous employment suited to his abilities, his abilities, to furnish him incentive and opportunity for improvement to to furnish incentive and opportunity for improvement, to provide proper provide proper safeguards for his health and safety, and to aid him to insafeguards for his health and safety and to encourage him in all practicable crease the value of his productive effort. and reasonable ways to increase the value of his productive effort. Tenth. The paramount interest of the public in the operation of the opposed, 2. In favor, 1,679 agencies of transportation and other branches of public utility service must 5. The number of hours in the work day or week in which the maximum be asserted and maintained against any attempt to bring about an interoutput, consistent with the health and well-being of the individual, can ruption in the service of any public utility in furtherance of any private be maintained in a given industry should be ascertained by careful study purpose or interest. and never should be exceeded except in case of emergency, and one day of Eleventh. Public employees should be accorded fair and generous treatThe reduction in workrest in seven, or its equivalent, should be provided. ment and adequate means to protect their interests should be established ing hours below such economic limit, in order to secure greater leisure for but the combination of such employees to interfere with or prevent the adthe individual, should be made only with full understanding and acceptance ministration of any branch of the public service is a violation of their of the fact that it involves a commensurate loss in the earning power of duty to the public and the state, and cannot be justified by any possible the workers, a limitation and a shortage of the output of the industry and consideration. an increase in the cost of the product, with all the necessary effect of these Membership of the Committee. things upon the interests of the community and the nation. The membership of this committee shall consist of individual citizens and In favor, 1,077 opposed, 3. companies of the district of Philadelphia and of representatives of trade, 8. Adequate means satisfactory both to the employer and his employees, commercial ami civic organizations. and voluntarily agreed to by them, should be provided for the discussion and adjustment of employment relations and the just and prompt settlement of all disputes that arise in the course of industrial operation. In favor, 1,668 opposed, 8. 9. When, in the establishment or adjustment of emplojinent relations, U. S. the employer and his employees do not deal individually, but by mutual ''OPEN SHOP.'' consent such dealing is conducted by either party through representatives, the industrial leaders of the country stand on the it is proper for the other party to ask that these representatives shall not be chosen or controlled by, or in such dealing in any degree represent, any question of the "open shop" under which there is freedom outside group or interest in the questions at issue. In favor, 1,568 of contract between employer and employee; no discrimiopposed, 54. 10. The greatest measure of reward and well-being for both employer nation against non-union workers; and no arbitrary reand employee and the full social value of their service must be sought in striction of production is indicated by the result of a the successful conduct and full development of the particular industrial Intelligent and practical coestablishment in which they are associated. referendum recently taken by the of operation based upon a mutual recognition of this community of interest of the Unitetl States. constitutes the true basis of sound industrial relations. an overwhelming vote, the membership of the ChamIn favor, 1,604 opposed, 2. 11. The State is sovereign and cannot tolerate a divided allegiance on ber has adopted a platform on industrial relations, which declares for the right of "open shop" operation of industry the part of its servants. While the right of government employees, national, state or mimicipal, to be heard and to secure consideration and just and for making labor organizations the same as organiza- treatment must be amply safeguarded, the community welfare demands tions of employers, legally responsible "to others for their that no combination to prevent or impair the operation of government or conduct and that of their agents." The result of the refer- of any government function shall be permitted. In favor, 1,663 opposed, 4. announced on July 30. vote was taken on 12. In public-service activities the public interest and well-being must the report of a special committee of the Chamber's board of be the paramount and controlling consideration. The power of regulation and protection exercised by the State over the corporation should properly directors. This report went deeply into the subject of the extend to the employees in so far as may be necessary to assure the adeemployment relation and recommended other things quate, continuous and unimpaired operation of public-utility service. In favor, 1,649 opposed, 18. recognition of the right of open shop operation and the First. relations should ; — ; ; ; — — ; — ; — — — ; — ; — ; — ; ; PLATFORM ON INDUSTRIAL RELATIONS ADOPTED BY CHAMBER OF COMMERCE—DECLARES FOR ; How — ; — Chamber Commerce By ; endum was ; The among ; right of employers and employees to deal directly with each other without participation by outside interests. At the same time the Chamber's membership in another referendum vote approved a report of its Committee on Public Utilities recommending that strikes by public utility employees be explicitly prohibited and that tribunals should be created by law to adjudicate in decisions binding on both The referendum on public utilities employment carried the recommendations of the Chamber's committee on Public Utilities. These are two in number, and are given as follows, with the vote on each: The Committee recommends that strikes by employees of all public service corporations perfonning public service essential to the lives, health, security, comfort and well-being of the people should by law be explicitly prohibited. For, 1,564 ; against, 97. — : Aug. 21 THE CHRONICLE 1920.] The Committee recommends that suitable tribunals should be created by law to adjudicate differences between the employees of public service corporations and their employers and that the decisions of such tribunals against, 100. should be final and binding upon both parties. For, 1,571 ; Members Chamber's Committee on Public of the Utilities are as follows Lewis E. Pierson, chairman of Irving National Bank, New York Henry 0. Bradlee, president Stone & Webster, Boston ; Arthur W. Brady, president Union Traction Co., Anderson, Ind. ; F. B. DeBerard, Director of Research, New York Merchants Association ; Albert W. Harris, president Harris Trust & Savings Bank, Chicago, 111. ; Charles L. Harrison, director Cincinnati Chamber of Commerce ; John W. Lieb, vice-president New York Edison H. L. McCune, lawyer, of Kansas City Co., New York Paul N. Myers, president St. Paul Association of Public and Business Affairs John W. Van Allen, lawyer, of Buffalo, N. Y. ; ; ; ; ARBITRATION AGREEMENTS MADE BINDING IN NEW YORK STATE BY WALTON LAW— TEXT OF THE LAW. Under the Walton Arbitration Law, approved by Governor Smith the latter part of April, written contracts providing made legally binding. This legislation originated with the Chamber of Commerce of the State of New York, and the Merchants' Association of this city cooperated with that body in advocating its passage by the Legislature and in securing its approval by the Governor. for arbitration are Following is the text of the law: General Laws of —All Counties. New York— By CHAPTER Authority. 275. AN ACT 5a relation to arbitration, constituting chapter 72 of the consolidated laws. Became a law April 19 1920 with the approval of the Governor. Passed three-fifths being present. The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assembly, do enact as follows: CHAPTER 72 OF THE CONSOLIDATED LAWS. ARBITRATION LAW. Article 1. Short title (Section 1).' Article 2. General pro\isions (Sections 2-6). Article 3. Application of certain sections of the code of civil procedure and repeal of certain other provisions thereof (Sections 7-9) Article 4. Time of taking effect (Section 10). Article 1 Section Section 1. Sljort title. 1. Short title. — — . Short Title. This chapter shall be known as the "Ai-bitration Law." Article 2 — General Provisions. Section 2. Validity of arbitration agreements. Section 3. Remedy in case of default. Section 4. Provision in case of failure to name arbitrator or umpire. Section 5 Stay of proceedings brought in violation of an arbitration agreement or submission. Section 6. Applications to be heard as motions. Section 2. Validity of arbitration agreements. provision in a written contract to settle by arbitration a controversy thereafter arising between the parties to the contract, or a submission hereafter entered into of an existing controversy to arbitration pursuant to title 8 of chapter 17 of the code of civil procedure, shall be valid, enforcible and irrevocable, save upon such grounds as exist at law or in equity for the revocation of any contract. Section 3. Remedy in case of default. A party aggrieved by the failure, neglect or refusal of another to perform under a contract or submission providing for arbitration, described in section 2 hereof, may petition the Supreme Court, or a judge thereof, for an order directing that such arbitration proceed in the manner provided for in such contract or submission. Eight days' notice in writing of such application shall be served upon the party in default. Ser\'ice thereof shall be made in the manner provided by law for personal service of a summons. The court, or a judge thereof shall hear the parties, and upon being satisfied that the making of the contract or submission or the failure to comply therewith is not in issue the court, or the judge thereof, hearing such application, shall make an order directing the parties to proceed to arbitration in accordance with the terms of the contract or submission. If the making of the contract or submission or the default be in issue, the court, or the judge thereof, shall proceed summarily to the trial thereof. If no jury trial be demanded by either party, the court, or the judge thereof, .shall hear and determine such issue. Where such an issue is rai.sed, any jiarty may. on or before the return day of the notice of application, demand a jury trial of such issue, and if such demand bo made, the court, or the judge thereof, .shall tnake an order referring the issue or issues to a jury in the manner provided by law for referring to a jury Issues in an equity action. If the jury fuid that no written contract providing for arbitration was made or submission entered into, as the case may be, or that there is no default, the proceeding shall bo dismissed. If the jury find tliat a written contract providing for arbitration was made or submission was entered into and there is a default in the performance thereof, the court, or the judge thereof, shall make an order summarily directing the parties to the contract or submission to proceed with the arbitration in accordance with the terms thereof. Section 4. Provision in case of failure to name arbitrator or umpire. If, In the contract for arbitration or in the submission, described in section 2. provision be made for a method of naming or appointing an arbitrator or arbitrators or an umpire, sucli inetliod .shall bo followed; but if no method be provided therein, or if a method be provided and any party tlioroto shall fall to avail himself of such method, or for any other reason there sliall be a lapse in the naming of an arbitrator or arbitrators or umpire, or in filling a vacancy, then, upon application by cither party to the controversy, the Supreme Court, or a judge thereof, shall designate and appoint an arbitrator or arbitrators or umpire, as the case may require, who shall act under the said contract or submission with tlie same force and effect as if he or they had been specifically nanu'd therein; and unless otherwise provided, the arbitration shall be by a single arbitrator. Section 5. Stay of proceedings brought in violation of an arbitration agreement or submission. If any suit or proceeding be brought upon any issue otherwise referable to arbitration under a contract or submission described in section 2. the Supreme C:^ourt, or a judge thereof, upon being satisfied that the issue involved in sudi suit or proceeding is referable to arbitration . A 749 under a contract containing a provision for arbitration or under a submission described in section 2, shall stay the trial of the action until such arbitration has been had in accordance with the terms of the agreement. Section 6. Applications to be heard as motions. Any application to the court, or a judge thereof, hereunder shall be made and heard in the manner provided by law for the making and hearing of motions, except as otherwise herein expressly provided. Article 3 Application of Certain Sections of the Code of Civil Procedure and Repeal and Amendment of Certain Other Provisions Thereof. Section 7. Repeal of provisions of code of civil procedure. Section 8. Application of certain sections of code of civil procedure. * Section 9. Amendment of certain section of code of civil procedure. ^ Section 7. Repeal of provisions of code of civil procedure. Sections 2383, 2384 and 2385 of chapter 17, title 8, of the code of civil procedure are hereby repealed. K Section 8. Application of certain sections of code of civil procedure. The provisions of sections 2365 to 2386 of the code of civil procedure, both inclusive, except sections 2383. 2384 and 2385, so far as practicable and consistent with this chapter, shall apply to an arbitration agreement under this chapter, and for such purpose the arbitration agreement shall be deemed a submission to arbitration. Wherever in such sections reference is made to the court specified in the submission, the Supreme Court shall have jurisdiction of the subject matter if no coiort be specified in the arbitration agreement. Section 9. Amendment of certain section of code of civil procedure. Section procedure is hereby amended to read as follows: Section 2382. Where a party dies after making a submission either as prescribed in this title or otherwise, if the submission contains a stipulation, authorizing the entry of a judgment upon the award, the award may be confirmed, vacated, modified, or corrected, upon the application of, or upon notice to, his executor or administrator, or a temporary administrator 2382 of the code of civil it relates to real property, his heir or devisee, who has succeeded to his interest in the real property. Where a committee of the property, or of the person, of a party to a submission is appointed, the award may be confirmed, vacated, modified, or corrected, upon the application of, or notice to, a committee of the property; but not otherwise. In a case specified in this section, a judge of the court may make an order; extending the time within which notice of a motion to vacate, modify, or Upon confirming an award, where a correct the award must be served. party has died since it was filed or delivered, the coxirt must enter judgment in the name of the original party; and the proceedings thereupon are the same as where a party dies after a verdict. Article 4 Time of Taking Effect. Section 10. Time of taking effect. Section 10. Time of taking effect. This Act shall take effect immediately. of his estate; or, where Commenting on the significance of New York "Times" on April 22 said: the Walton Law, the Contracts between employers and employes to aroitrate differences and between business men in disputes are made enforceable Dy law in this State under Senate Bill No. 357, introduced by Senator W^alton. passed unanimously oy both houses and signed by Governor Smith. The new law is the outcome of a long campaign by the Chamber of Commerce of the State of New York. Arbitration agreements hitherto have had only moral force. Employer or employe could decUne to go through with the arbitration agreement. Business men, who had actually submitted their dispute to arbitrators in accordance with their contract to do so, could withdraw even after the other side had submitted its case, thus giving an advantage In a future lawsuit to the party revoking the agreement. These agreements could not be enforced because of ancient EngUsh decisions that no man could be deprived, or could deprive himself, of his In a volume. "Commercial right to have his dispute passed on by a court. Arbitration and the Law " written at the suggestion of the New Y'ork of Commerce, Juhus Henry Cohen traced this conception of the law back to the days of Coke and showed that the arbitration of business disputes was killed by the hostility of lawyers w lo opposed the reduction The lawyers of the seventeenth century made their influence of litigation felt in shaping the precedents which have ruled in English-speaking counThe Bar Association of the State of New Y'ork and tries for 300 years. many eminent lawyers were active, however, in finally breaking down this barrier to the easy adjustment of commercial and other disputes. The Walton Act does not compel anyone, either employer, business man, employe or labor union to enter into any such an agreement; however, they are not at liberty to disregard it, as in the past. If one party refuses to arbitrate a question, whicli he has agreed to arblIf the agreement rate, the other party may appeal to the Supreme Court. to arbitrate is admitted, it becomes the duty of the court to direct an arbitraIf there is a aispute as to whether tion, in accordance with the agreement. the question at issue is covered oy the arbitration agreement, the court to which application is made must proceed at once to trial to determine this Chamber question of fact If the agrement does not provide the manner of arbitration, the law prescribes that the Supreme Court, upon apphcation. shall name the Unless the agreement specifies otherwise a arbitrator or arbitrators. All commercial agreements, capital and single arbitrator is to be named labor agreements, and all other contracts to arbitrate are thus enforceable, with the following exception described oy the act: "It is not applicable to controversies arising respecting a claim to an estate in real property in fee or for life." Cnarles L. Bernheimer. Chairman on the Committee of Arbitration of the Chamber of Commerce who has been working for an act of this kind for eleven years and who obtained the support of a large number of commercial organizations tliroughout the State for the law said yesterday that it did away with "an impression in the foreign mind that the .Vmericait merchant He added that the entered into such agreements under false iiretenses." business conscience now was stiuartnl with public opinion. TENNESSEE LEGISLATURE RATIFIES FEDERALWOMAN SUFFRAGE AMENDMENT. The ratification of the Federal Woman Suffrage Amendment was completed on Aug. IS when the Toiinessee House 50 to 46, to concur in the resolution adopted by the Senate on Aug. 13 by a ^o(e of 25 to 4. A special dispatch to the "New York Tribune" dated Aug. IS, of Representatives voted, said: The Tennessee Hou.se of Representatives to-day ratified the Susan B. Anthony amendment to the Federal Constitution giving the suffrage to women. Unless a motion to rwonsider, which comes up to-n\orrow at 10:30 o'clock, is successful, ratification will have been compleiod by the thirty-six States necessary to make It effective. THE CHRONICLE 750 The vote by which the resohition was adopted was 49 to 47. Speaker Seth Walker, opponent of suffrage, changed his vote in order to move for reconsideration, so that the official vote stands 50 to 46. The Tennessee Senate ratified last Friday, by a vote of 25 to 4. If the House to-morrow votes down the motion to reconsider all that will reniam to give women the suffrage throughout the country will be a proclamation by Secretary of State Colby at Washington. Secretary Colby will issue this proclamation as soon as the action of the Tennessee Legislature is formally certified to him. By the amendment 9.500,000 women will be added to the 17,500,000 who, by State enactment, already possess the suffrage. How Parlies Lined Up. — [Vol. 111. Your committee is of the opinion that loans for this purpose should be available immediately in order that the various carriers having unserviceable equipment which may be substantially repaired or reconstructed should be enabled to proceed \vith the work without delay. Such substantially repaired or rebuilt equipment will be available for service at a much earUer date than new equipment to be hereafter ordered, and will, therefore, be a distinct contribution to the ability of the carriers to carry the traffic of the cxu-rent year. made For Additions and Betlerments. Accordingly we recommend that the following loans should be made to the following carriers for additions and betterments to existing equipment: & Ohio & Maine Chicago & Eastern Baltimore line-up of the parties in to-day's vote was: Democrats Aye, 35; nay. Republicans Aye, 15; nay, 12; absent, 2. 34; absent, 1. Bo.ston The Une-up in the Senate last Friday was: Democrats Aye, 18; nay, 3; RepubUcans Aye, 7: nay, 1. Following is the list of the States that have ratified the suffrage amendment, with the dates of ratification and the political affiliations of the Governor and the majority of the Legislature: Chicago Great Western Chicago Great Western Chicago & Alton The — — — state Oover- Legisnor. laturc. — R. Wisconsin Michigan R. R. R. R. R. R. R. Kansas Ohio New YorknUnois D. D, R. Pennsylvania.. R. Massachusetts- R. Texas D. Iowa R. Missouri D Arkansas D. D. Montana Nebraska R. Minnesota R. New Hampshire R. Utah --D. _ California R. The State R. R. R. D. R. Divided D. R. R. R. R. D. R. Georgia nor. lature. D. D. D. D. D Mississippi . South Carolina. D. Virginia D. State D D. D. — Gorer- Legisnor. Maine R. North Dakota. R. South Dakota. R. Colorado R. Rhode Island-. R. Kentucky R. Oregon _ Indiana Wyoming- '19 Aug. New Mexico.. 2 '19 Sept 8 '19 OklahomaSept 10 '19 West "Virginia. Sept. 30 '19 Washington . Nov. 1 '19 Tennessee R. R. R. R. R. Divided R. R. D. R. D. defeated ratification: ) Date. Sept. 2 •19 July Jan. Jan. Feb. lature. State — D. R. D. '19 Dec. 1'19 Dec. 4 '19 Dec. 12 "20 Mar. Mar. Aug. 6 -20 ijorcr- Legisnor. lature. 11 '20 12 '20 19 '20 27 '20 10 '20 22 '20 18 '20 D. D. Feb. 17 '20 R. June 2 Aug. 17 June 15 Connecticut Vermont R. R. R, R. — 1 ate. '20 '20 '20 11 ,220 Steel hoppers 200 Coal cars 880 6 187 184 120 Tank cars Gondolas Flat cars stock cars Milk cars .. 91 125 Cabooses Kinds not yet stated 378 14,768 Your committee recommends that the loans set forth below should be made to the carriers named to the amounts set forth for the purposes speciand beUeves that this total loan of $78,349,389 will definitely and promote the movement of cars: Ann Arbor Railroad Co. Terminal facilities, extensions to existing side tracks, tiu-n-table $275,000 Baltimore & Ohio Railroad Co. Additional main tracks, yard Florida D. specifically D. reconsideration either Thursday or Friday. A dispatch to the Evening "Post" of this city from Nashville, dated Aug. 20 says with regard to the matter: The Tennessee House adjourned today until 10 a. m, tomorrow without an attempt of the anti-suffragists to force reconsideration of the House action in ratifying the Federal suffrage amendment. The motion to adjourn svas offered by a suffrage leader and carried Dy an overwhelming viva voce vote. Failure of Speaker WaUcer to move reconsideration was taken as an Indication that the opposition had not secured enough pledges to rescind the ratification action. The anti-suffragists sought to have the House adjourn until Monday, but the suffragists voted their motion down, the movement being defeated by the same vote that the ratification resolution was adopted Wednesday, FINAL 596 781 Refrigerators Box cars fied, oover- Legisnor. lature. The Tennessee House did not attempt 49 to 47. $8,317,943 The expenditure Locomotives 7 '20 10 '20 24 '19 Delaware R. 21 20 North Carolina. D. '20 24 Louisiana 12 20 State Wabash 27 '20 States which have not acted are: — Norfolk Southern Texas & Pacific of the total of these recommended loans, namely, $8,317,943, will restore to efficient service the following equipment: lature. D. D. & Northern Hocking Valley 12 '20 16 '20 vor. D Pacific 6 '20 Oover- Legis- Maryland & Maine Central -ate. Nov. 4 Jan. Jan. R. Jan. R. Jan. R. R. Jan. D. Divided Feb. D. R. Feb. R. R. Feb. R. D. Feb. Feb. R. R. D. D. Feb. July 2 '19 Nevada 3'19 New Jersey July July 29 '19 Idaho 30 '19 Arizona July Oover- Legls- Alabama The June 28 following States — State Z ale. June lO'lfl June 10 '19 June 16 '19 June 16 'IS June 16 '19 June 17 '19 June 24 '19 June 25 '19 Illinois Chicago, Rock Island Erie Gulf Coast Lines Gulf, Mobile $2,087,000 1,036,490 385,940 872,660 270,000 359,400 1,257,000 168,532 30,500 256,050 159,471 65 ,900 78,000 1,091,000 200,000 ___^_^___^______^^__ REPORT~OF~^RAILWAY EXECUTIVES ON DISTRIBUTION OF REVOLVING FUND. A revised and final report, embracing the recommendations of the railroads as to apportionment of the $300,000,000 revolving fund provided under the Transportation Act, to aid in the rehabilitation of the roads has been submitted to the Inter-State Commerce Commission by the Association of Railway Executives. The preliminary report was submitted several weeks ago, and referred to in those columns at the time. The final report recommends loans amounting This amount if allowed, would to nearly $200,000,000. consume two-thirds of the total authorized by the Act to be loaned to the railroads for equipment purposes and to repair deterioration consequent on Government seizure and operation during the war period. No statement has been authorized as to whether or not the amounts asked for in the applications thus far made will be allowed, but it is said to be generally believed that the Commission regards the necessities of the carriers as acute and that the amounts named are not in excess of requirements. The $200,000,000 asked for at this time is distributed as follows by the Association of Railway Executives in their final report to the Commerce Commission: For rebuilding freight cars, $8,317,000. Additions and betterments to equipment to expedite — — interlockers, telephone train dispatching, shop machinery, bridges, trestles, culverts, heavier rail Aroostook Shop machinery, coal storage plant, adBangor ditional passing tracks Boston & Maine Railroad -Retaining walls and rip rapping renewal of bridges, automatic signals, extension to sidings, tracks, sidings, — & 5,000,0 00 20,000 — interlockers, faciUties improved water supply, engine house and yard 2,188,564 — Boston & Maine Railroad Extension of yard tracks, roundhouse and engine terminal facilities Central New England Additional yard tracks, sidings, and — shops Chesapeake & 1,814,047 300,000 —Contingent on company supplying Ohio $2,- 500.000 additional; for double tracking, grade reduction and other work necessary to extend operation of mallet locomotives and large capacitj coal cars Chicago & Illinois Shop machinery, improvements to trestles. Chicago Great Western Yard tracks and repair shops Chicago, Indianapolis & Louisville Car repair shop Chicago Junction Railway Yards and car shop Ballast, rail, bridges, Chicago, Milwaukee & St. Paul Ry. Co. yard tracks and sidings, fuel stations, water stations, shop buildings, shop machinery and tools, track elevation Chicago, Rock Island & Pacific Ry. Co. Additional yard tracks and sidings, shop machinery and tools, ballast, bank widening rails, bridges Chicago & Western Indiana -Completion of two yards, automatic block signals, Interlockers, tools Shop machine tools Cincinnati, Indianapolis & Western Delaware & Hudson Elimination of tunnel, development of ---two yards Erie -Additional yards, yard tracks, shop machinery tools, extension of erecting shop, second track Evansville, Indianapolis & Terre Haute Bridges, rails, ties, — — — 4,750,000 502,060 150,500 200,000 1, 100,000 — — 4,940,000 — 5,000,000 — 1,805,000 33,500 — — 2,250.000 — ballast Evansville, Indianapolis ballast & Terre — Haute—Bridges, 1,496,897 200,000 rails, ties, 200,000 215,000 — — Fort Smith & Western Side tracks, yard tracks and ballast Great Northern Additional yard tracks, car shops, shop buildmgs, tools Gulf Coast Lines Yards and sidings, shops, shop machinery, heavier rail Interlockers, heavier rail Gulf, Mobile & Northern — — 1,550,000 200.000 73,000 72,000 — Gulf, Mobile & Northern — Ballasting Hocking Valley— Additional main tracks, yard tracks, sidings, shops International & Great Northern — For 90-lb raU Long Island Railroad —Additional yards, yard tracks, storage tracks, interchange tracks plates Louisiana & Arkansas Ry. Co. — Tools, shop extension, yard and passing tracks, heavier Louisville & Jefferson Bridge RR. Co. — Additional yard tracks. and bin.. heavier coaling station, water station, ash shops, shop machinery Maine Central — Heavier and renewal of bridges Louis — Additional main tracks, yard tracks, Minneapolis & 1,352,958 40 ,000 . 500,000 tie 165,660 rail movement of freight. .$78,289,000. For new locomotives to be ordered for next .season, $29,054,323. For purchase of new freight cars for this .season and next, $52,839,493. For the purpose of meeting maturing equipment contracts, $28,800,875. is general comment that these totals are conservative. It is at least obvious that they are very much below the amounts variously stated by the representatives of the carriers in the hearings before the Senate Committee on Inter-state E-sch-Cummins bill. It A summary of the chief features of the final report was given in Washington advices of Aug. 17 to the New York "Journal of Commerce" as follows: pit, 162,574 rail rails, ballast, 533,132 St. sidings, engine terminal facilities, shops, shop machinery, -ballast Rails, bridges, trestles, additional Missouri Pacific RR. Co. yard tracks, signals and interlockers, telegraph and telephone lines, fuel and water stations shop buildings, engine houses, 546,500 — shop machinery tools, wharves and docks Northern Pacific Additional yard tracks, sidings, interlockers, 2,843,179 , — engine houses, shop|buildings,Ishop|machinery, tools car sheds • 2,400,000 . Aug. 21 THE CHRONICLE 1920.] — Central Lines Allocated as follows: New York Central (includinK Boston & Albany) RR., $5,500,000 engine terminals and facilities, freight yards and yard facilities, sidings and extensions, interlockers, shop machinery and mis$12,101 ,928 cellaneous betterments Michigan Central Passing tracks, repair tracks, storage 613,221 tracks, yard tracks and engine terminals Rutland Railroad Bridges, rebuilding swing bridge at Fort New York — — Ticonderoga Indiana Harbor Belt Railroad yard — Round house, Cleveland. Cincinnati, Chicago & Louis — Double tracking machinery and signals and storage tracks, shop Zanesville & Western Railroad — Engine terminal and yard tracks Kanawha & Michigan Railway— Passing sidings and cutoff Lake Erie & Western— Passing tracks, Interlockers, shop maengine house chinery and Toledo & Ohio Central Railroad — Yard tracks, passing tracks, shop tools and machinery yard Cincinnati Northern — Passing tracks, interlockers, tools New York, New Haven & Hartford Railroad— Development of freight yards, engine terminals, shops, tools automatic signals Norfolk Southern — For flattening curves, reducing grades and tools, 61, 198 traclis and passing tracks 526,400 St. pas.sing tools, stalls tools, facilities, strengthening bridges, so as to materially increase train haul of engines Pennsylvania Railroad Grain elevator, engine house, facilities. yard tracks, shops Seaboard Air Line Railway Ballasting, trestles, rail renewals, dredging, shop machinery, facilities, water facilities, passing — — and yard tracks — Tampa Northern Railroad Heavier rails and additional tracks. Toledo, St. Louis & Western Yard tracks, storage tracks, new roundhouse, heavier rail and ballast Texas & Pacific New yard and engine faciUties, additional passing tracks, shop machinery, train dispatching circuits, water supply Virginian Completion of double track on ruling grade Wabash Enlargement of shops, shop tools, heavier rail Wabash Strengthening of bridges for heavier power Westers Maryland Extension of coal pier, engine terminal, freight yard, passings Wheeling & Lake Erie Additional freight yards, engine terminals and repair shops — — — — — — — Total .4,560,101 60,100 231,204 242.700 214,454 92,550 8.130,000 200,000 6,780,125 750,000 57,000 510,000 1.688.000 2.000.000 977,200 191,225 622.800 1,461.540 $78,349,380 Your committee concurs with the Inter-State Commerce Commission in believing that it is important to add to the motive power of the country, particularly in freight and swtching locomotives, and recommends that the following loans to aid in their acquisition be made to the carriers named: Atchison Topeka & Santa Fe $2,149.4.50 Bangor & Aroostook Boston & Maine Central of Georgia Chesapeake & Ohio Chicago & Alton Chicago Burlington & Quincy Chicago Great Western Chicago Rock Island & Pacific Erie Fort Smith 180.000 1.245.000 237,500 1,058,750 134,000 1.472,775 276,000 879,583 1.242.500 75,000 1 ,375,000 150,000 113,700 2,987,500 312,500 2 18 ,500 & Western Great Northern Gulf Coast Lines Gulf Mobile & Northern IlUnois Central International Great Northern Long Island Maine Central 209, 200 487,500 *1, 050, 000 97,250 4,807,012 1,750,000 50,000 111,000 Minneapolis & St. Louis Missouri Kansas & Texas Missouri Pacific New York Central New York New Haven & Hartford Norfolk & Portsmouth Belt Norfolk Southern Northern Pacific Philadelphia & Reading Southern Pacific Toledo St. Louis & Western - 1,853,978 1,033,125 1.397.500 375,000 812,500 162.500 750.000 Wabash Wabash Western Maryland Total •* $29,054,323 Estimated The total of these proposed loans amounts to $29,054,323 and will enable the carriers to add 63G freight locomotives and 277 switching locomotives having a total value of $58,108,646. Provided the remainder of the maturing obligations of the following companies are effectively financed, we recommend the foUowng loans to enable the following companies to meet their maturing obligations: Atlanta Birmingham & Atlantic Ry $200,000 Buffalo Rochester & Pittsburgh 496,750 Carolina Clinchfield & Ohio 2.000.000 Erie Great Northern Groat Northern Missouri Pacific Railroad Seaboard Air Line Railway Tampa Northern Trans-Mlssisslppi Terminal Total : Ry 5.879,125 5,000.000 10.000,000 1.451,000 2,921,000 100.000 750.000 .-$28,800,875 RAILROADS FILE CLAIMS AGAINST GOVERNMENT FOR SETTLEMENT UNDER FEDERAL CONTROL. Claims aggregating several million dollars recently have been filed against the U. S. Railroad Administration by the Northern Pacific and Chicago, Milwauke & St. Paul Railways. The moneys are alleged to bo due from the Covernment because of Federal control of the railroad properties, in settlement for theJbalance'ofVentardue.'under-maintenanee. 751 depreciation of equipment and materials and supplies and cash taken over at the time the Government assumed control of the railroads. Regarding specific details of the claims Washington advices to the "Wall Street Journal" of Aug. 14 said: The Northern Pacific's claun is for .525. 796, .307. of which S8. 597. 394 is undermaintenance of way and structures, and S7. 741. 379 for undermaintenance of equipment. The balance is for miscellaneous items. 41 The claim of the Chicago. Milwaukee & St. Paul is for S25.900.968. of which approximately $16,000,000 is for equipment. Only a few of the larger roads have been able to put their claims in shape for presentation for final settlement with the Government, although several of the smaller companies have done so. Many of the larger sj-stems have stated that they will not be able to compile all the statistics on which their claims are based for several months. In all. 27 railroad and transportation companies have filed final claims, including the Pullman Co.. the Clyde and Mallory steamship lines, the Seaboard Air Line, Western Pacific. Virginian. New York. Ontario & Western, and Spokane, Portland & Seattle. A final settlement has been made with the latter and it has received its money in the form of a check for $1,600,000 as a lump sum payment, and the Clyde and Mallory companies have settled for a lump sum of $4,019,787, in addition to previous payments on account. The Pullman Co. claim is the largest which had been received before those of the Northern Pacific and the Chicago, Milwaukee & St. Paul. It covers $24,422,264. of which about half represents compensation for the use of its car line property and the balance represents depreciation, materials and supplies and cash. Many other companies have filed claims for certain items, including about 30 for under-maintenance. but some considerable sums admitted to be due the roads for rental und^r their contracts are tied up because the Railroad Administration is declining to pay the entire amounts until the final settlement in order that it may hold enough to protect its own claims. As the settlements are so complicated and would require a large amount of work to investigate them scientifically, the Director General is favoring the plan of lump-sum settlements on a compromise basis. The Railroad Administration has concentrated its work on its counter-claims again.<;t the companies that have filed their statements. All of the claims filed include sums due on a regular statement of account and in the case of roads that have not signed contracts with the Railroad Administration, they usually have a claim for special compensation in addition to the standard retiu-n. Most of the roads also owe the Government for additions and betterments made for during Federal control. On the other hand, the Government owes various sums to most roads as to which there is little dispute, except possibly as to the amount for depreciation reserve on equipment. There are al.so claims on behalf of most roads for losses in connection, with additions and betterments ^\hich they claim were made for war purposes or in connection with unification. About 9,000 of such claims have been filed. The largest items in the claims of the railroads are for under-maintenance and for materials and supplies, and there are counter-claims by the Railroad Administration on the same accounts. The question of the amount of maintenance of the properties during Federal control constitutes probably the source of the greatest contention between the roads and the Government, although a few roads have stated In general, the railroads have that they have no claims of this character. ba.sed their contention on the so-called engineering method of calculating the degree of maintenance during Federal control, as compared with that of the test period. This depends on the number, quantity and quality of physical units of materials used, whereas the Railroad Administration is relying on the so-called accounting method, which is based on the money expended and the man-hours of labor employed in maintenance, after equatThe standard contracts entered ing for the increases in prices and wages. into between the railroads and the Govcnmient provided that the expenditure of the same amount of money as in the test period after making proper allowances for the difference in prices and other conditions should be taken The railroads contend that the as a full compliance with the contract Government's equation formulas do not take into consideration the inefficiency of labor as a result of v.-hich the expenditure of a given amount of money produced less physical results. The Railroad Administration takes the position that tno contracts did not assume to protect the companies against the inefficiency of laoor. which represents a world-v.icle condition Some of the larger systems are compiling elaborate resulting from the war. records to show tne deficiency in physical units of maintenance, but it is said that the smaller companies are coming more and more to concede the accounting method oecause of the great difficulty of proving tne condition The of a railroad on the dates when it was taken over and relinquished. Government is also depending largely on the amounts expended for maintenance of equipment to offset some under-maintenance of roadway and structu'-es. A^. PUBLIC SERVICE COMMISSION REFUSES TO GRANT RAILROADS INCREASED PASSENGER RATES— ALLOWS FREIGHT ADVANCE. Y. Following the corolusion of hearings begun this week at Albany on the application of railroads operating in New York for increased freight and passenger rates in intra-State ser-viee, the State Public Service Commission on Aug. 19 announced its decision, denying authority to advance passenger fares but permitting the roads to charge increased The Public Service freight rates, except on milk and cream. passenger rates, Iteing Commission, in its opinion, avers that fixed by statute, cannot be increased by it except upon evidence showing them to be insufficient to j'ield a fair return. The railroads did not apply for a higher rate of fare on any ground except that of discrimination. While the Public Service Commission of New York has acted unfavorably upon th(^ application for increased passenger rates the State Railway Commissions of Maryland, Michigan, New Jersey, Wisconsin and Pennsylvania have, it is said, aiithori/.ed increases in intra-State passenger and freight rates in full accordance with those recently laid down by the Inter-State Commerce Commission for inter-State traffic. In its opinion denying the request to increase passen-^er rates the New York t'ublic Ser\-ice Commi.ssion says: The steam railroads subject to the jurisdiction of thLs Conmiissio!» is the authority to file tariffs effective on short notice whereby i>asseiiK( r rates THE CHRONICLE 152 be increased 20%, a surcharge made up on passengers in sleeping and parlor cars amounting to 50% of the charge of space in such cars and an increase of 20% made in excess baggage rates. The petition is informal and very general in its terms, but at the hearing held in Albany Aug. 17 1920, it was stated on behalf of the petitioners that the object was to make intra-state rates within the State of New York correspond to the increased inter-state rates authorized by the Inter-State Commerce Commission in the general rate increase case Ex Parte 74. Concurrently with this application there was made by the same carriers an application to file, effective on short notice, increases in freight rates. Such permission was granted in case No. 7,693 for reasons stated in memorandum accompanying the order. The instant case presents entirely different legal questions. The passenger rates now in effect are those Imposed by the United States Bailroad Administration during Federal control and continued in effect The basic with certain qualifications by the Transportation Act of 1920. rate is 3 cents a mile and the proposed increcise for ordinary transportation results in a rate of 3.6 centsamUe. The proposed surcharge on passengers in sleeping and parlor cars stUl further increases the rate for that class of passengers. Subdi\Tsion 1, not quoted, provides for roads propelled by rope or cable. The other portions omitted relate to narrow gauge roads, those with grades of two hundred feet to the mile. It was held in People Ex. Rel. U. & D. RR. Co. v. Pub. Ser. Commission 171 App. Div. 607, affirmed 218, NY. 642, that Section 60 of the railroad law establishing mileage book rates as amended and revised, together with Section 57 with reference to each other and to the PubUc Service Commissions Law, and further that under Section 49 of the Public Service Commissions Law the commission is authorized to permit a rate in excess of that fixed by statute when after an investigation it appears that the statutory rate is insufficient, that the limitations of the statute remain on the railroads but not on the power of the commission. It quite clearly appears that the Court was of the opinion that the carrier could not of its own volition fUe tariffs and put into effect rates in excess of those fixed by statute and that to effect this purpose it must invoke the power of the Commission under Section 49. This section as originally enacted did not contain the clause beginning "or the maximum rates, fares or charges chargeable by any such common carrier, railroad or street railroad corporation, are insufficient to yield sufficient compensation, &c.," originally the section referred to an excessive, unjust or unreasonaole rate or practices. The provision last quoted permitting the carrier to complain when rates are insufficient was added by amendment by Chapter 546 of the Laws of 1911, and is the only provisions directly apphcable. It is not claimed that the present rates are unjustly discriminatory or unduly preferential as between points wholly within the State of New York. The discrimination claimed relates to discrimination between persons or localities in intra-State commerce on the one hand and inter-State or foreign commerce on the other. A discrimination may, however, as well result from inter-State rates that are too high or too low as from intra-State rates that are too high or too low, and the proper correction may be in the interState rates over which this Commission has no control. There is no express authority given to the Commission to grant rates in excess of those authorized by statute except under Section 49, which has to do only with rates should not in the absence of legislative insufficient in themselves. authority arrogate to the Commission power to authorize a rate in excess of the statutory maximum merely to enforce a recent act of Congress which contains within itself a special remedy. •will We In granting the increase in freight rates the Commission declared: The steam railroad carriers subject to the jurisdiction of this Commission, ask the Commission to issue a special permission order authorizing such carriers to issue and file with the Commission, effective Aug. 26 1920, tariffs or supplements to tariffs providing for an increase of 40% in all existing freight rates, except rates on fluid milk, cream, and articles taking same rates, whether transported in ordinary freight trains or special mill?" trains; an increase of 20% in rates on fluid milk, cream, and articles taking same rates, and an increase of 40% in charges for switching, transit, weighing, diversion, reconsignment, lighterage, floatage, storage (not including track storage) and transfer, where the carrier.s provide separate charges against shippers for such service; also the revision of switching absorption tariffs so as to provide for the revision of switching absorptions in accordance with the increased switching charges petitioned for, subject to the rules and conditions prescribed by the Inter-State Commerce Commission as to inter-State rates and charges contained in its opinion in the matter of the applications of carriers for authority to increase rates. It is in evidence on the application, and, indeed, it is a matter of common knowledge, that the Inter-State Commerce Commission in the case above referred to, authorized such increases in inter-State traffic in what was designated as the Eastern group, including, roughly speaking, the northeastern part of the United States and extending southerly to Unes in Virginia and West Virginia and westerly to lines in UUnois. The apphcation to this Commission is based, not only upon the alleged revenue necessities of the petitioners, but also upon established relationship being intra-State and inter-State rates and a necessity of avoiding undue preferences or unjust discriminations, which would result, should there be a substantial difference in rate structm-es and bases as between traffic wholly within the State of New York and traffic moving inter-State. The evidence submitted consists of the entire record, including the evidence, opinion and order in the proceeding before the Inter-State Commerce Commission, known as Ex Parte No. 74, the testimony of Mr. Daniel Willard as to the general situation and needs of the carriers and certain formal documentary proof. At a hearing held at Albany Aug. 17 1920. after general notice given to the press and special notice to municipal officers, chambers of commerce and other commercial bodies, a large number of persons attended and no one voiced opposition to the general purpose of the petition. A large number of letters and telegrams have also been received from commercial bodies and shippers, nearly all of them urging the commission to grant the i)etition on the hearing. However, objection was made to extending the proposed increase to certain particular classes of traffic. The Corporation Counsel of the City of New York was represented for the purpose of asking an adjournment in order to afford time to make a thorough investigation of the subject. The disposition we are about to make of the case amply protects all these interests. That the evidence before the Interstate Commerce Conunission discloses the necessity of some very substantial increase in rates in order to enable the carriers generally to meet their obligations to the pubhc and especially to meet the requirements of the Transportation Act of 1920. The findings on this subject of the Interstate Commerce Commis.sion while not binding upon this commission in the present proceeding are not without strong probative force. We have no evidence that the situation of the petitioning carriers in so far as their purely intra-state business within the State of New York f«" concerned, is similar to that of all the carriers in [Vol. 111. the Eastern group as to their entire traffic. We are not, however, called upon in this proceeding to determine finally, the justice or reasonableness of any or all of the rates proposed. Under the law of this State, the carriers might file tariffs containing the proposed increases and they would become effective after thirty dayB unless upon complaint or on its own motion, the commission should suspend any or all of them pending an investigation as to their reasonableness. On the hearing it was stipulated on behalf of the petitioners that if pe'-mission were given to make the tariffs effective on short notice, any rate or rates therein contained might be suspended at any time within thirty days after the fihng thereof in the same manner as if they had not become This retains to the commission all the power that it would have effective. to investigate and adjust the rates if the tariffs were filed under the general provisions of Sections 28 and 29 of the public service commissions law. The evidence before us establishes a fair probability, if not a presumption, that a general substantial increase in rates is necessary. The inter-«tate rates by permission of the Inter-State Commerce Commission are to become If the presented petition is not granted, there will, effective Aug. 26 1920. at the very best, result a considerable period of time during which the inter-state increases wiU be effective and the intra-state rates wHl remain on the present basis. The inter-state increases allowed are universal and so great in amount that there would result a very great disparity between inter-state and intra-state rates. This would have a disturbing influence on business of all character, and the disturbance might prove disastrous in some lines. There would also result a multitude of unwarranted discriminations, with violations of the long and short haul clause and the rule that through rates must not exceed the sum of the locals. The rate of the New York Central between Albany and Buffalo, to mention a single instance, would be approximately 40% lower than those on the Lackawanna, Lehigh VaUey, Erie and Pennsylvania. The consequences of this state of affairs for even a short period can readily be imagined. Sound public poUcy and commercial necessity both dictate that a special permission should be granted, but in granting it the Commission does not indicate its approval or disapproval of the rates contained in the tariff. These will be subject to complaint, investigation and suspension if the propriety of suspension in any case is made to appear The foregoing applies to freight rates generally with other incidental special charges. In so far as the petition asks an increase of 20% in rates on fluid milk, cream, and articles taking the same rates, the Inter-State Commerce Commission treated this traffic on the same basis as it treated the passenger rate because milk and cream are usually carried in passenger trains. It may be that in this State the great bulk of milk and cream Is carried in a special milk train, but their equipment and movement harmonize more closely with passenger operation than with freight operation. Fluid milk, cream, and articles taking the same rates should therefore be excepted from the operation of this order. INCREASED RAILROAD RATES GRANTED BY JERSEY UTILITIES COMMISSION. NEW Increased railroad rates authorized by the Inter-state to take effect next Thursday Aug. 26 will not be suspended in New Jersey, but will be applicable in that State to intra-state as well as inter-state traffic. Announcement to this effect was made on Aug. 19 by the State Public Utilities Commission in a memorandum covering various questions presented at a hearing given at Trenton on last Tuesday. With regard to the decision of New Jersey, Commissioners, dispatches of Aug. 19 from Trenton to the Commerce Commission Newark "News," said: The Commission holds that the percentage of and 20% for passenger rates, must be applied increase, 40% for freight to intra-state as well as provide the return which Congress has declared the and toat it would be unfortunate if the states, assuming that they have the power, should restrict the general apphcation of the increases. Apart from the confusion and undesirable compUcations resulting from inharmonious rate structures, the Commission holds that eventually no saving would result from the general application of rates fixed by State authority, lower than those authorized for inter-state traffic. In support of this view the Commission says the revenue Congress has declared the roads shall receive would then have to oe made up from still further inIt points out that articles transported in creases in inter -state traffic. inter-state commerce are in general use. They reflect the carrying charges, and increases in these rates to make up deficiencies in intra-state revenues inter-.state rates to railroads shall receive, would affect all. Equity Not a Factor. "The main question, one which the board must at once decide," said the Commission, "is not whether the increases proposed in intra-state freight and passenger rates are in all respects just and reasonable. It is whether a due regard for the puoUc interest requires the board to take such action as is within its lawful power to prevent the application of tnese increases until their justice and reasonableness is proven in a proceeding oefore the board. "Consideration of this involves important matters of governmental and The railroads, taken legal questions not present in ordinary rate cases. over and oi^erated by the Government of the United States while the country was at war, were inevitably affected by a pohcy which for a time very properly subordinated all other considerations to their use as an aid to the Government in winning the war. "As a result of this and the effect upon the railroads of industrial conditions caused by the war, it became apparent that relinquishment of government control must be accompanied by constructive legislation. It was generally agreed that the fmancial condition of the companies must oe strengthened to enable them to afford the service essential to the welfare and prosperity of the people." Considering the applications of Jersey City and Hoboken for lower passenger rates to the North Jersey terminals than are charged to New York, the Commission remarked that if it should at this time grant the applications, this couid be done only by suspending the increases in fares charged those It would, traveling from other points in New Jersey to the terminals. therefoi-e, be necessary to prevent discrimination against inter-state traffic, which Congress has declared to be unlawful, to segregate the travelers to the terminals from those going to New York, so that no passenger traveling ou a New Jersey ticket could go tm-ough to New York without payment of an extra fare. If desired the Commission \vill give further hearings on this point in separate proceedings. Keiiark Board Denieci Relief. Similar disposition was made of the protest of the Newark Board of Trade against increases in switching rates, the board holding that without . Aug. 21 THE CHRONICLE 1920.] more complete data than had been submitted it would not be justified in suspending these increases. On this point the commission said: "If the board of trade believes that the carriers in any case go beyond the limits authorized by the Interstate Commerce Commission application should be made to that commission for relief. If they desire to complain to this board that increases in intrastate rates, subject to the lawful and exclusive jurisdiction of this board, have been increased in an unwarranted and unreasonable manner and that this board should require reductions of the rates notwithstanding any authority given by the Interstate Commerce Commission for increases for switching and special services the board will receive such complaint, afford hearing thereon and make such final determination as in its judgement is lawful and reasonable." The Commission recommended to the railroads that the increased rates should not be made applicable without further hearing to the transportation of road building materials within the state. In support of this recommendation the Conunission said: Special Rates on Rnaa Materials. made against increases in the rates on sand, gravel and broken stone used in road building. These protests are strongly supported by the state engineer of highways, who appeared at the hearing and stated that contracts have been entered into for the construction of improved roads with prices based upon the lower rates for road materials. "Numerous protests have been "It is contended that increases heretofore made have caused an undue burden to be imposed upon the transportation of these materials; that there is no way in which the contract prices can be adjusted and that the effect of the increased rates in son^e cases may make it impossible for the contractors to fulfil their contracts, thus leading to delay in these important public improvements "It apiiears furthermore that, owing to shortage of transportation facildeliveries of materials, which under normal conditions would have been shipped, have been delayed and to these would now be applied the increased rates. The traffic in these materials is intrastate, and it would seem that rates reasonably adapted to the local situation would not affect or discriminate against the interstate traffic. It is the opinion of the board, giving due consideration to all the conditions and to the public nature of the work for which the materials are used, special rates may be made on shipments of sand, gravel and broken stone for use in road building and repair, and this would not be an unjust and unreasonable discrimination either in inter or intra-State traffic." ities, Question of Policy in Rates. Remarking the possibility of a conflict between the increased passenger rates and the state law the commission pointed out that the general railroad act of 1903 provides that railroads Incorporated under that act shall not charge in excess of three cents a mile and railroads organized under a special charter more than three and a half cents. With few and unimportant exceptions the passenger carrying railroads were Incorporated prior to 1903 and authorized to charge a maximum of three and a half cents. An increase of 20% in the existing rate will make a rate one-tenth of a cent per mile in excess of the statutory rate for the bulk of the passenger travel. "It seems to us," said the Commission, "the statutory rate should not be insisted upon, unless it appears that notwithstanding changed conditions and exercise of federal authority the statutory rate is legally applicable and it is the duty of the board to order compliance therewith. "Apart from the legal status, however, the board in exercising a discretionary power should be guided by sound public policy. The question really at issue and which should be controlling is not whether there is a technical violation of a statute, enacted under conditions vastly different from those which now exist, one which may be impracticable of enforcement and invalid in its restriction of the rate because of federal legislation designed to cope with the existing conditions, "-ut whether the rates proposed are prima facie so unreasonable that effort should be made to clock their application. RAILROAD RATE INCREASES GRANTED IN VIRGINIA. The State Corporation Commission of Virginia on Aug. 16 authorized an increase in freight rates in Virginia, with two divisions. The Norfolk & Western is made the dividing line and rates on that road and to the north are increased 40% for intra-state business and to the south of that line the increase is 25%. The new tariffs are to become effective S. HIGHER RAIL RATES WILL HELP PUBLIC, SAYS CHARLES A. HINSCH. Charles A. Hiasch, President of the Fifty-third National of Cincinnati, believes that the increase in freight rates ultimately will result in a reduction of the cost of living because the railroads will be enabled to improve transportation. There has beea a good deal of discussion as to what effect the increased freight rates recently promulgated by the Interstate Commerce Commission would have upon the high cost of living, Mr. Hinsch said. "At first blush it would seem that an average increase of 35% in freight rates would of necessity materially increase the cost of living, but a careful consideration of the situation Tvill show conclusively that in the final analysis the advance in freight rates will have just the reverse effect." Mr. Hinsch then proceeds as follows: Bank It is a well-known fact that the present financial stringency has been brought about largely because of the embargo that exists in the large centers, due to the fact that the railroads have not the necessary equipment to move the freight which has been delivered to them. Commodities of the value of nearly .$1 ,000,000,000 have been tied up in this manner, thus adding to the financial strain incident to the financing of the world's war. Transportation charges are only a small percentage of the total cost of commodities and foodstuffs, and a recent article indicates that when this cost shall have been distributed there will be very little, if any, excuse for merchants to add much, if anything, to the sale price of thier commodities. On the other hand, if commodities could be moved promptly the raw material to the factories and from the factories to the point of distribution to the public we would soon catch up with the demand for goods. When this shall have been accomplished, high prices will soon be a thing of the past, so that the advance in freight rates will be infinitesimal in comparison with the tremendous advantage which wll follow as a natural sequence in increased production, and increased production is only possible through the establishment of adequate transportation facilities. A reduction in the high cost of living will tend to correct the present unrest which exists throughout the world. I believe, therefore, that the Inter-State Commerce Commission acted wisely in granting to the railroads the increased revenue they must have if they are to perform the fimctions we have a right to expect from them. — — CANADIAN RAILWAY BOARD GRANTS UNITED STATES RAILROADS INCREASES IN RATES TO MEET THOSE GRANTED BY I.-S. C. C. Increases in through rates to United States railroads in to conform with those recently approved by the Inter-State Commerce Commission were granted on Aug. 14 by the Dominion Board of Railway Commissioners at Ottawa. Canada The — — which apply to all commodities except coal on or after Aug. 26 upon not less than five days' notice and are applicable also to Canadian roads shipping to and from United States points. Continuity of joint through rates between the United States and Canada, in both directions, was deemed desirable and expedient by the Commissioners, it was stated. The order of the Dominion Railway Board is the first decision on apphcations of the American Railway Association and all Canadian railways for increased rates commensurate increases, and coke, are effective with those recently granted by the Inter-State Commerce Commission in the United States. Hearings had been held for about a week, and testimony was taken from leading supporters and opponents of the petitions. ISSUES ORDER SUSPENDING PREPAYMENT OF FREIGHT RATES ON GOODS FROM U. S. TO I S. C. C. Aug. 25. /. 753 ORDERS WITH REGARD TO DIVISION OF FREIGHT RATE INCREASES IN ILLINOIS. CANADA. C. .C. In a supplemental report in the ease of increased freight rates for the railroads the Inter-State Commerce Commission on Aug. 14 ordered that a increase in freight 40% rates be applied eastern territory west. on inter-state traffic between Illinois and and a 35% increase on traffic from Illinois In applying both increases the Commission said "the State of Illinois, is so situated that it may bo regarded, for transportation purposes, as partly within eastern territory and partly within western territory." With further reference to the Commission's report Washhigton press dispatches of Aug. 14 had the following to say: Upon further consideration of the record in the general freight rate increase the Commi-ssion said it was found necessary that "points in Illinois territory should be considered to be within the eastern group for the purpose of applying the increases on inter-stato traffic between points within Illinois territory; also on traffic between points in Illinois territory on the one hand and points in official classification territory cast of the IndianaIllinois stale line on the other, and that an increase of 40% may bo made l^such rates." The Commission adds that points within said Illinois territory should Ix) treated as being in the western gi'ouv on traffic subject to joint or single line through rates bet\\ccn points in said territory on the one hand and points lying within the boundaries of the western group (west or north of Illinois territory) on the other, and that an increase of 35%linay be made In such rates." Prepayment of freight rates to Canada on goods shipped from points within the United States was suspended from Aug. 18 to Dec. 16 1920, by a decision of the Inter-State Commerce Commission handed down on Aug. 17. The Commission held up tariff schedules putting such rates into effect. This decision was the result of the complicated foreign exchange situation according to a Washington correspcfedent of the N. Y. "Journal of Commerce." With the Canadian dollar at a discount as compared with the United States dol, said the correspondent, it is to the advanta^fe of the shipper feo pay for the transportation at the Canadian end. "With the lower Canadian money imder schedules filed with the Inter-State Commerce Commission, which are now suspended, the railroads would bo allowed to collect charges in advance in the higher Ijnited States currency." The correspondent added: The tariffs containing new sclicdules of individual and joint rates were lar, with the Commis.sion by P. A. Leland and W. .T. Kelly as agents, and were to become effective on Aug. 18. The order of the Commission ou this filed subject reads as follows: "It appearing that said schedules provide certain rules and regulations requiring the prepayment of freight charges on traffic from points in United States to points in Canada and the rights and interests of the public appearing to be injm-iously affocfcd thereby, and it is the opinion of the Commission that the effective date of the said schedules contained In said tariffs should be postponed pending said hearing and decision thereon. THE CHRONICLE 754 ordered that the operation of the said schedules contained in said be suspended and that the use of the rates, charges, regulations and practices therein stated be deferred upon inter-state traffic until the 16th day of December 1920. ixnless otherwise ordered by the Commission and no charge shall be made in such rates, charges, regulations and practices diu-ing the said period of suspension unless authorized by special permission of the Commission. "It is ordered that the rates and charges thereby sought to be changed shall not be increased and the regulations and practices thereby sought to be altered shall not be changed by any subsequent tariff or schedule trntU this investigation and suspension proceeding has been disposed of or until the period of suspension and any extension thereof has expired unless authorized by special permission of the Commission." "It is tariffs INTER-STATE COMMERCE COMMISSION GRANTS EXPRESS COMPANIES 12i^% INCREASE IN RATES. Increased rates for the express companies were authorized by the Inter-State Commerce Commission on Aug. 13. Although the average increase asked by the express companies was 25.16% and the Commission approved an increase of only 12.5%, the amount of revenue that will accrue to the companies for their own use will be equivalent substantially to what they asked. In explanation of this statement, it is pointed out by the Commission that if the rates asked had been granted one-half of the additional gross revenue would accrue to the carriers over whose lines the express company operates, and "this record is barren of evidence showing need or warrant for augmentation of the revenues of carriers other than respondent." New contracts with the railroads wiU go into effect in September, which wiU do away with the division of earnings with the roads. The rates authorized wiU add $36,000,000 to the revenue of the express companies organized under the name of the American Railway Express Co. The increase, however, does not cover the recent award of the Railroad Labor Board, raising the pay of express company employees, and the companies, as noted in these columns last week, have asked permission to file an application for another rate increase to cover the wage increase. In its decision on the increased express rates the Commission said: The record abundantly [Vol. 111. Much has been said.iin thefrecord concerning the encroachments upon the express service by what is spoken of as freight traffic, although no clear line of demarcation is pointed out. Admittedly the service has been subject to burdens it ought not to bear, but there again the views of the shippers are not in harmony. Upon all the facts of record we find that the proposed increased rates have not been justified. If granted as proposed, one-half of the additional gross revenue would accrue to the carriers over whose lines the respondent operates, and this record is barren of evidence showing need or warrant for augmentation of the revenues of carriers other than respondent. We further find that an increase in the present rates of 12.5% has been justified, suoject to the exceptions below made as to the rates on milk and cheese. It appears that an allowance of $8,863,580 05, made by the Government to the four major companies in December 1918, is not included in the figures for that year. Its inclusion would reduce the deficit to S22,646,103 80. It also is explained that the transportation expenses for 1919 have been reduced $4,000,000, representing the estimated accrual in that year's accounts for loss and damage, partially to offset under accruals during the latter half of 1918 and thereafter payable. Similar adjustments, in stated amounts, were made for the preceding two years. A further exhibit indicates that if the wage scale in effect at the close of 1919 had been in force throughout the year and it had been respondent's duty to apportion the revenues among the transportation Unes the operating deficit for that year would have been $27,514,394 28 The exhibit from which the foregoing extract is taken discloses a deficit in 1914, amounting to $8,415,773 09, with profits exceeding $6,000,000 in each of the following two years, and a deficit of $5,473,694 78 in 1917. The gro.ss transportation revenues steadily increased from $123,224,685 91 in 1911, with the exception of decline in 1913 and 1914, to $285,905,405 40 in 1919, while the total operating expenses increased uninterruptedly from $53,056,611 26 to $167, 426, .502 77 durmg the same period. The ratio of wages to revenvies increased from 26.75% in 1911 to 35.59% in 1919, and concurrently the ratio of the total other expenses to revenue increase from 17.22 to 23.77%. In both 1918 and 1919 the increases in gross revenues were materially lower than the Increases in wages and other expenses. We think that the full amount of these Increases should accrue to respondent and we assume that the other carriers will join respondent in so arranging by re%Tsion of contracts or agreements or in some other manner. Under the cu'cimistances, no order will be entered, and in view of the approach of the end of the guaranty period, respondent will be permitted to make such increased rates effective upon not less than one day's notice in the manner provided by the Interstate Commerce Act. Its local and joint schedule of first and second class rates should be reissued, comformably to the foregoing finding, the second-class rates not to exceed 75% of the corresponding first-class rates. For the time being respondent is hereby authorized to fUe a special blanket supplement or supplements to its current commodity tariffs to make effective the approved increased commodity rates, but within 90 days after the above effective date, imless otherwise authorized, those tariffs shall be reissued. In computing the increased rates fractions of less than a half cent shall be discarded and fractions of a half cent or more shall be treated as 1 cent, except that in computing increased commodity rates which apply per pound fractions of a cent a day be retained or discarded, but shall not be treated in any instance as 1 cent. Rates on milk and cream may be made equal to those contemporaneously appUed by the railroad lines between the same points. If there are no comjjeting raUroad rates between the same points, respondent's rates may be Increased establishes respondents' need of additional reveto meet the mounting costs of operation and maintain an efficient express service, and the question becomes one of appropriate ways and means. Assuming that the test day was fairly representative of the year's average, although criticized as a relatively light day of the week. 12.5%. Thursday, in a light month as to certain classes of traffic, the additional As soon as may be the Increased rates ahsU be conformed to the requiregross revenues estimated to flow from the proposed rates, designed to inments of the fourth section of the act, so that where rates are applied by clude the 50.25% apportionments of the express privileges, represents an circuitous lines or routes no higher than the rates by direct lines or routes average increase of 25.16% of the present rates, respondents' share of which between points common to such circuitous and direct lines or routes higher would very closely approximate an average increase of 12.5%. rates shall not apply from or to intermediate pomts on the circuitous lines In what we here conclude we are not to be understood as governed by the or routes for distances longer than those of the respective direct lines or view that an increase in express rates should consistently be restricted to the routes between the common points. necessities of the express service alone, regardless of the railroad facihties This report does not take into consideration the award of the United and service devoted to the traffic, but merely that at this time and in the States Railroad-Labor Board, handed down as this goes to press, awarding circumstances the additional burdens to be laid upon shippers should be increased wages to respondent's employes, and as to which respondent kept within bounds as far as possible without sacrificing the just interests of has suggested the necessity for a further appUcation for Increased rates, the respective carriers. These considerations are emphasized by the pen- after study an analysis of the award. dency of fiu-ther .wage demands by respondent's employees aggregating That the shipping public, are heavy patrons of the almost $74,000,000. or more than enough to wipe out entirely the additional express service, might understand the necessity for higher gross revenues estimated to flow from the proposed increased rates; and as the outcome of those demands cannot be anticipated, the matter must rates, the American Express Co. recently issued the circular be left to be dealt with as the results require. A, a statement which was given wide circulation A contention pressed from several sources is that in the absence of pick-up and deUvery service a deduction of some character from the rates should those concerned. statement, in part, said: be made. One suggestion is the pubUcation of what is denominated in the Under the Transportation Act, the Government guarantees the express record "terminal to terminal rates, lower than those including pick-up and carrier against an operating deficit until Aug. 31, of this year, and after delivery; another is a deduction or allowance to shippers who perform either that date this company must trust to its own resources to finance its operaservice; and still another is the imposition of a penalty for respondent's tions. failure to perform either service. There is also a disagreement among shipIt will be recalled that in the calendar year 1919, when the American Railway Express Co. acted as the agent for the director of railroads. United pers as to the appropriate amount of such deductions or allowances; by some the substantial equivalent of the express terminal is urged, while others States Railroad Administration, there was an operating deficit for the twelve propose a different and arbitrary amount. Stress is laid upon the absence months of $25,105,945 68, Which was met by the Government, imder the original contract between the express carrier and the administration. The of pick-up and dehvery service at many points and upon an inadequate operating deficit for the remainder of the period of guaranty will, according service at others. Of the general situation it may be said that apart from the complexities to present Indications, exceed $18,000,000 a loss which no private enterprise could of itself successfully withstand. of two sets of rates between all points, however, the suggested purpose This is proof that the revenue produced from the handling of the express might be accompUshed. Express rates are primarily made to include the One of the ends traffic of the country under present rates is totally inadequate to enable service in all communities large enough to require it. sought In the increased rates is to build up and accord that service ade- the carrier to meet expenses and have a fair margin of profit that every quately at all points where justified by the business, and an inevitable successful American enterprise must enjoy tn order to maintain its standards and keep pace with the growth of the nation's domestic business. result of a dual system of rates would be to make it practically optional with Private enterprise in other Unes has experienced the greatly increased shippers to avail themselves of the service, at least if not rendered to suit the exigencies of their traffic, the fluctuating demands for which would cost of doing business and has met the situation by higher prices for commodities. In the express business this equalization process has not yet taken easily defeat all possible economies in maintaining the service at different points. With our present light on the subject we are not disposed to place, and the new express rates proposed have been designed to make charges commensiu-ate with the cost of the service rendered, xmder present prescribe such a system of rates. Manufacturers of rubber tires and inner tubes ask for the estabUshment day conditions. What the increases in operating costs have been are apparent. Higher of carload commodity rates to apply only when the articles are loaded and unloaded by the shippers, enough lower than the less-than-carload or any- scales of wages for express employees have been put Into effect. Costs of quantlty rates to compensate for the absence of a pick-up and delivery handling express in terminals and in maintaining pick-up and delivery service have almost doubled within a few years. The prices of the articles of service in such cases. Coupled with a showing of the volume of inbound supply and equipment essential to express operations have risen proporcarload shipments of faoric and outbound shipments of tires and tubes, tionately in some instances as much as 450%. The losses in handUng, due principally by express because of pressing demands, the opinion is expressed that with the restoration of normal freight service the carload express busi- to the shortage of express cars, the lack of adequate and suitable equipment and the general unsettled transportation conditions, have also been ness will substantially decline. This opinion is an echo of the generally voiced criticism that respondent has permitted its express service to be reflected in the deficits In operation. The proposed general increase in express rates averages 25.32%, which, broken down by the acceptance of voliunes of traffic that should move by freight. As the expressed willingness of one of the principal manufacturer if general conditions are favorable, will enable the carrier to earn a return to loan and unload is conditioned upon the placement of the cars at its not exceeding 6 on the actual value of the property devoted to the express as is necessary plant, the reduced rates sought would make no allowance for the in-and-out business. This, it is hoped, will make the express business BWltchiag. The record does not warrant a prescription of special carload in any essential American enterprise that has expanded eis rapidly in recent rates] years sufficiently attractive to investors, that further capital may be nues to enable it who Form among The " — — % — — Aug. 21 THE CHRONICLE 1920.] obtained for the purchase of additional equipment needed to handle the greatly increased volume of traffic that has been thrust upon express channels in recent years. During the hearings before the Inter-State Commerce Commission on the application of the express companies for increases in express rates, objections to the higher rates asked for were made in a brief filed with the Commission on July 21 by the State Railroad and Utilities Commissions of Minnesota, Wisconsin, Iowa. Missouri, Arkansas, Louisiana, North Dakota, South Dako+a, Nebraska. Kansas, Oklahoma and Texas. It was declared in the brief that the regulatory commissions of these states "have long felt that the higher scale of express rates in the West and Southwest over the East did not correspond to the relative costs of the service, owing to the prevailing lack of pick-up and delivery service, and of express property, in the West compared with the East, and also that the use of arbitrary percentages of the gross revenues in determining the compensation paid was unscientific and possibly unjust to the rate paying public." The following contentions according to the New York to the railroads for 'express privileges' "Commercial" were advanced 1. — That in the brief: first class railroad rates (which corresponds territory) between official classification territory and line and Southwestern traffic committee territories of the disparity in Zone Western trunk closely to 1 approximately 50% against the latter named territories should not be extended to express rates, and when used as the basis for express rates gives an undue and unreasonable preference or advantage to Zone 1 territory and subjects Zone 3 territory to undue and unreasonable prejudice or disadvantage, and that this disparity should be at least wholly removed if not reversed. 2. That the rates actually proposed to be applied by the respondent, in so far as the haulage portions of them are concerned, sastain no uniform relation to the proposed first class railroad rates, are approximately no more than 60% above said railroad rates in Zone 1 and are more than 125% above said railroad rates in Zone 3 territory. 3. That the payment of 50.25% of the revenue to be derived from the proposed rates to the railroads for "express privileges" is in excess of a reasonable compensation for the services performed by the railroads in the premises and constitutes an unwise and exorbitant operating expense subject to review by the Commission. 4. That no greater increase in the rates is necessary than will yield $40,000,000 additional gross revenue, and that a greater increase in the rates will be unjust and unreasonable. — , — — At the hearing on July 23 representatives of the express companies urged the Commission to approve the application for an advance in rates without ordering any reduction in the proposed new level of rates. The additional revenues to be derived from the advances in rates proposed in the company's application, the Commission was told, were needed in full in order to meet increased operating expenses and establish the companies upon a profitable operating basis. A American Railway with the Commission on July 20 in behalf of the Southwestern Industrial Traffic League by A. L. Reed of Dallas, Tex. The account of the brief given brief criticizing the service of the E.xpress in the Company was filed New York "Commercial" reported it as saying in part: of the express company has been so far beyond their control that they have actually lost carloads of express matter not only one, but several, and in some instances as high as five or six have gotten away The business — from them. The express company in its petition is asking the Commission to grant advance revenues of approximately $80,000,000. According to its own «stlmale, it would be $72,000,000 from express rates, and approximately 85,000,000 from the changes in classification, and making a small allowance for the increase in business in 1920, the advances would total over $80,- Assuming that the express company will receive only 50% of amount it would receive in one year more than 100% of their present 000,000. this investment in express facilities. for 1919 was $20,567,161, which is Their claim account for 1918 was of their gross revenue for that year. $31,453,387.67. Their gross revenues for 1918 were $251,000,000. Their claim account for that year was slightly more than 12 of the gross revenues. The express company is asking this Corainission to approve a claim account for 1919 of more than 7% of the gross revenue, which they freely and frankly admit is due to the Improper policing and to inadequate facilities. There is a veiled threat throughout the testimony of the express company to discontinue business unless their demands are granted in full. have this answer to make: That unless the express company can be satisfied with a reasonable advance on an efficiently conducted business then we see no reason why they should not be allowed to discontinue business and do not feel worried over the consequences. As a matter of fact, the express service has been so demoralized that they have failed wholly, in some places, and partially in others, to perform the pick-up and delivery service, which is the only excuse for their existence. By properly reducing the express company's claim account we find they need $15,830,835 to cover their deficit and give them 10% return on the present investment. find, further that an average increase of 53.ij% will yield them a return of 10% on their investment, if the advances accrue solely to and for the benefit of the express company. The express company's claim account 7% % We We The Joint Council Western Fruit Jobbers' Association" of America, the League of Commission Merchants of the United States and the International Apple Shippers' Association registered their opposition on July 22 to the proposed increases. The brief filed, it is learned from the "Commercial" said: of the The Joint Council does not object to such an advance in express rates as may bo necessary or justified by the American Hallway Express Co. for the purpose of meeting increased costs of actual express operation or of acquiring 755 additional facilities and equipment to maintain anjadequate express sei^ce, or of yielding a fair profit to the express company for its ser\'ice. Our objection to the application for increased rates lies in the fact that the appUeation seeks authority for rates which, if pubUshed, will exact from the public additional revenues in more than double the amount actually required by the express company. That situation is brought about by the terms of the contract now in force between the express company and the railroads, under which the express company must turn over to the railroads 50Ji% of the gross revenues derived from express traffic. Because of this contract the express company is asking for approximately S2 for every dollar that it actually needs in additional revenue. We think there is no justification for exacting from the public an amount double that actually needed, merely that the excess may be turned over to the railroads, which have neither requested nor justified any increased revenue from express traffic. We beUeve that the company should take measures to insure application of the increased revenues resulting from any increase in the express terminal factor to enlarging pick-up and deUvery service and express terminal facilities. We suggest that the commission may insure proper application of the additional revenues derived from the increa.sed express terminal factor by establishing terminal-to-terminal rates and separate charges for the pick-up and delivery service. We also think that the Commission should deny any Increase in rates because of the abnormally high loss and damage account. That item of operating cost may be sufficiently reduced, because an increase in efficiency of the express service, to place it again on a normal basis. The New York Publishers' Association on July 31 filed a brief opposing the application of the express company for a 40% increase in the rates for the transportation of periodicals. The Association asked that the application of the express company for a re-classification of periodicals be denied, and that any increase of express rates on magazines and periodicals be limited to not more than 25 or 30%. The express company had estimated that a general increase of approximately 40% be necessary to include the expected wage award to express employes by the Railroad Labor Board in Chicago. In its petition filed with the Commission on March 13 increased express charges ranging from 10 to 75%, and estimated to yield $25,000,000 additional revenue annually were asked for by the express company. Increased cost of conducting its business and the need for more complete facilities and equipment were given as the reasons for the higher rates sought. The company estimated its deficit for 1919 at $22,036,000. A deficit "even greater than for the corresponding period of 1919" was declared probable for January and February of this year. While explaining that previous rate increases added approximately 812,000,000 to the annual revenue, the company said this money was given immediately to employes in increased wages. Granting of extra wages for overtime on the basis of an eight-hour day was said to have resulted in a monthlj' outlay of SI, 022,000 as compared to less than $50,000 before the eight-hour day and overtime pay were given. The company asked for a flat 25% increase on existing commodity rates in the district east of the Mississippi and north of the Ohio Rivers. Between points in that district and other sections of the country the increase was 10%. The largest increase sought was for actual hauling, for which the company asked 75% additional in the Eastern district and 50% elsewhere. An increase of 33 1-3% was asked for terminal handling of shipments, more than half of which would be turned over to the railroad companies. Supplementing its petition filed in March permission to increase express rates to absorb the wage award of the Railroad Labor Board, estimated at $43,800,805, was asked from the Commission by the American Railway Express Co. On Aug. 12, the company also asked authority to increase by 20% its rates on milk and cream to meet the increase granted the railroads on the same commodities. It was stated by the company that ^he increase in operatinglexpenses resulting from the wage would make thejestimated yearly deficit $76,375,650, which would be covered^by the Government guarantee only increase up /. to Sept. 1. _^_______^^^____ C. C. SUSPENDS SECTION. 28 OF MERCHANT MARINE ACT PROVIDING PREFERENTIALRAIL RATES FOR GOODS IN AMERICAN SHIPS. Provisions of the Merchant Marine Act (passed by Conadjournment in June) prohibiting American gress just before railroads from making preferential rail rates for commodities moving in import and export except whpn moved iu American ships were suspended July 28 by the Inter-State Commerce Commission until Jan. 1 1921. The provisions, which are contained in Section 28 of the Act, were previously suspended on Junell4, for a period of ninety days. The operation of Section 28 was further suspended by the Commerce Commission upon representations made by the Shipping Board that adequate shipping facilities iu vessels documented under the laws of the United States were not available. On the action of the Commission, Washington advices of July 28 to the "Journal of Commerce" made the following comment: THE CHBONICLE 756 The letter of Admiral Benson. [Chairman] of the Shipping Board, sent to the Commission some time ago and upon whose recommendation the Commission suspended the operation of Section 28. declared that Congress in enacting the merchant marine law had in view that the movement of American commerce to and from any foreign port or a port in a dependency or possession of the United States should not be restricted. Chairman Benson also declared in his letter that a further suspension of the operation of the provisions of the act was necessary to afford opportunity to the Shipping Board to make proper inquiry into the scope of Section 28. Intelligent application of the provisions of Section 28 could not be made, it was said, until the board has received more information from further inquiry. The action of both the Shipping Board and the I. C. C. is in accordance with the poUcy that the law will not be enforced unless there are adequate facilities for the handling of traffic in American vessels, especially in view of the statements by officials of foreign steamship lines that they were contemplating moving their operations to Canadian ports. The order Commission suspending the operation of the of Section 28 until Jan. 1 was as follows: It appearing that Section 28 of the Merchant Marine Act, 1920, authorizes the Commission to suspend the provisions of that section for such length of time as it may prescribe izpon certification from the United States Shipping Board that adequate shipping facilities in vessels documented under the laws of the United States are not available. It further appearing that by order of June 14 1920. the provisions of said Section 28 were, upon proper certification of the United States Shipping Board, suspended for a period of ninety days from the date thereof; And it further appearing that the United States Shipping Board has on July 26 1920, made further certification to the Commission that the aforesaid suspension period of ninety days is insufficient for the purposes of said order and has requested that the provisions of said Section 28 be sus- pended until Jan. 1 1921. ordered that the provisions of Section 28 of the Merchant Marine Act. 1920, be and they are hereby further suspended until, but not including, the first day of January A D 1921. Section 28 of the Merchant Marine Act provides: "That no commission or carrier shall charge, collect or receive from transportation subject to the I C C Act of persons or property under any joint rate, fare or charge, or under any export, import or other proportional rate, fare or charge, which is based in whole or in part on the fact that the persons or property affected thereby is to oe transported to or has been transported from any port in a possession or dependency of the United States or in a foreign country by a carrier by water in foreign commerce, any lower rate, fare or charge than that charged, collected or received by it for the transportation of persons or a like kind of property for the same distance in the same direction and over the same route in connection with commerce wholly within the United States, unless the vessel so transporting such persons or property is, or unless it was at the time of such transportation by water, documented under the laws of the United States. Whenever the board is of the opinion, however, that adequate shipping facihties to or from any port in possession or dependency of the United States of a foreign country are not afforded by vessels so documented, it shall certify this fact to the Inter-State Commerce Commission and the Commission may by order suspend the rates, fares and charges for the transportation by rail or person for such length of time and under such terms and conditions as it may prescribe in such order, or in any order suppleIt is , . . . . . mental thereto. Such suspension of operation of the provisions of this section may be terminated by order of the Commission whenever the board is of the opinion that adequate shipping facihties by such vessels to such ports are afforded and shall so certify to the commission. In announcing his intention to ask for a further suspension of Section 28, Chairman Benson of the Shipping Board, on July 24, said: This section of the Act is in the interest of American Commerce and Shipping. Congress had in view that the movement of our commerce to and from any foreign port, or a port in a dependency or possession of the United States should not be restricted and so required the Board to certify to the Inter-State Commerce Commission, and authorized the Commission to suspend the provisions of the section, where American shipping facilities between such port and the United States were inadequate. The Board has decided that 90 days suspension does not afford opportunity for proper inquiry into the subject. Until fully informed it could not make intelligent applications of the provisions of Section 28, and has certified to the InterState Commerce Conmiisslon the desirabihty of further suspension of those provisions until Jan. 1 1921. CHAIRMAN BENSON OF U. S. SHIPPING BOARD DISCUSSES THE PURPOSES OF THE MARINE MERCHANT ACT. Admiral Benson, Chairman of the U. S. Shipping Board, an address to a meeting of the National Association of Manufacturers at Washington, July 19, set forth the position of the Shipping Board with reference to the new Merchant Marine Act and the purposes of that measure. "It should be the desire of all Americans," said Admiral Benson, "to help insure the success of American merchant marine. You can greatly help to that end if you will coin operate with the Government to prevent the success of foreign efforts adverse to American institutions, by continuing to route your exports and imports in such manner as will permit the facilities of the rail and water carriers of the United States to be used to the best advantage." Chairman Benson, in part, spoke, as follows: The Jones Merchant Marine Act of 1920 was enacted into law and approved June 5 1920. It was passed by a non-partisan vote and with little or no opposition to its main purposes. This law declares it to be the pohcy of the United States to do everything necessary for the development and maintenance of an American Merchant Marine. Since its enactment considerable discussion of som« sections has taken place, particularly Section 28. On July 2, I pointed out that the United States Shipping Board is determined to live up to the letter of the Jones Law in spite of threats and propaganda carried on by foreign interests to seek to defeat the purpose of this law. [Vol. Ill, Foreign shipping interests, particularly those operating from the Pacific Coast, have conducted a propaganda against the provisions of Section 28 in the hope of deceiving commercial organizations and shippers into open opposition to the provisions of this section. The usual method employed is to threaten that unless Section 28 is repealed, these foreign carriers will divei't their vessel operations from the American ports on the Pacific either to Vancouver, B. C, or to ports of the Atlantic, or the Gulf; a plan, which, if successful would only serve to congest Atlantic and Gulf ports and denude Pacific ports of commercial export movement. During such period as Section 28 should be in effect as governing shipments to or from any foreign port, or a port in possession of the United States, merchandise moving in such trade in foreign steamers would be required to pay the full domestic inland freights, plus ocean rates charged foreign steamship company. such times export merchandise were to move in American steamers, it would be entitled to the benefit of the lowest through rate or the lowest proportional equalizing export rate over rail lines subject to the InterState Commerce Act. If, therefore, merchandise in export or import is routed by American water carriers, it will, under all conditions, whether of enforcement or non-enforcement of Section 28, be entitled to the lowest preferential rail rate available for such traffic. Section 28 will not be enforced unless and until there is adequate America tonnage to handle all business offered. This is a policy that is not subject by such If at to interpretation. It is clearly set forth in the provisions of Section 28, as enacted. Neither the Board nor the Inter-State Commerce Commission has authority to enforce the provisions of Section 28 as affecting the business of a foreign port or a port in a possession or dependency of the United States, unless ample tonnage is available. In harmony with such requirement, if Section 28 were enforced with regard to Far East movements, the Board would supply any deficiencies in American tonnage in operation from Pacific ports, in order that the niovement of commerce through those ports shall in no manner be restricted. To any person who makes a study of the provisions of the Merchant Marine Act in connection with authority vested by the Transportation Act, 1920, in the Inter-State Commerce Commission, it will be apparent that attempts by foreign carriers to carry out their threats to divert movement from Pacific ports must fail, and for the following reasons: Section 28 refers to no port of the United States, but only to the transportation which is subject to the Inter-State Commerce Act of persons, or property. The Transportation Act, 1920, establishes that the transportation subject to the Inter-State Commerce Act is that which "takes The section, therefore, appUes to all place within the United States." transportation which takes place within the United States of persons or property movmg to or from a foreign port or a port in a possession of the United States, whether such movement be directed through an American port or by rail through Canada for export at a Canadian port. If foreign earners were to transfer iheir vessel operations to Vancouver, for instance, as threatened, and the section were enforced with regard to to Far East ports, neither through rates nor export preferential rail rates could then oe appUed for merchandise moving through Vancouver, unless Such it were handled from tnat port in American documented vessels. merchandise moving in foreign ships would be required to pay the full local rail charges oetween the point of origin or destination in the United States and the point where the lines of the rail carrier cross the oorder oetween Canada and the United States. This differential in itself plus the Canadian rail rate would be a greater handicap against foreign steamers than would be the domestic rate to a Pacific Coast American port. That, however, is not the only method established by law for preventing the diversion of business in an attempt to defeat the purpose of Section 28. The "Transportation Act, 1920" vests in the Inter-state Commerce Commission the widest discretionary authority to give directions for embargoes or for the movement of traffic under permit over American rail hues. That authority is found in paragraph 15 of Section 1 of the Compiled Inter-State Commerce Act, revised to April 1 1920. It reads as follows: Whenever the Commission is of opinion that shortage of equipother emergency requiring immediate action country, the Commission shall have, and it is any section of the hereby given, authority, either upon complaint, or upon its own initiative without complaint at once, if it so orders, without answer or other formal pleading by the interested carrier or carriers, and with or without notice, hearing, or the making or filing of a report, according as the Commission may determine. embargoes, or movement of traffic . "(d) To give directions for under permits, at such times and for such periods as it may determine, and to modify, change, suspend or annul them." "(15) ment, congestion of traffic, or exists in . . It is a matter of record that 45% of the west-bound movement upon American railroads consists of empty cars; and that great difficulty is experienced in economically moving into Western territory sufficient car to provide for the transportation of domestic products, principally foodstuffs, to Eastern centres of population. Western roads have just been before the Commission seeking an increase of not less than 24% in their domestic rates. Any considerable further diversion of business from those roads would make it necessary for them to seek additional increases in rates. It has been claimed that if Western roads were to lose the export business via Pacific Coast they would require further increases of not less than .30% if they are to be permitted the net return of 5 H upon their properties engaged in transportation, as provided for in the Transportation Act. Such increases would react very unfavorably upon living costs of the general public and would greatly restrict Western markets for Eastern % manufacture. If there were no other reasons, such adverse effect upon the American nailroads and the American pubUc would constitute an emergency requiring drastic action by the Commission under its authority as hereinbefore quoted. When confronted with the additional fact that such attempts by foreign carriers to destroy the trend of rail traffic within the United States was for thfe admitted purpose of endeavoring to nullify a law of the United States passed for the protection of its citizens, there can be no doubt that the Commission would exercise its authority to embargo or direct the movement of traffic in such manner as would prevent diversions of that business either to foreign ports of Canada, or to Atlantic or Guif ports of the United States. It is decidedly in the interest of the exporter and Importer that he give sufficient consideration to the routing of business within his control qs will insure co-operation with the Inter-State Commerce Commission and the Shipping Board in efforts to prevent congestion of Atlantic ports or car shortage upon AVestern railroads, with the purpose of bringing about as nearly as possible the balancing of movements in either direction over rail and water carriers of the United States. That can be easily accompUshed K-l*-if shippers will study traffic situations and profit thereby. The 45% west-bound movements of empty cars upon American railroads extends by districts from the Atlantic Coast to the Pacific and has existed since at least 1917, and during that same period there has been almost continuous congestion of Atlantic ports, particularly New York. Such Aug. 21 • THE CHRONICLE 1920.] conditions are not economic and adversely affect the interests of all the American people. It should be the desire of all Americans to help insure the success of an American merchant marine. You can greatly help to that end if you will co-operate with the Government to prevent the success of foreign efforts adverse to American institutions, by continuing to route your exports and imports in such manner as will permit the facilities of the rail and water If through carriers of the United States to be used to the best advantage. such endeavor a balanced traffic movement over American carriers can even be approximated, there must, of necessity, be a reaction favorable to shippers evidenced in rate decreases rather than rate increases. There are certain zones of economic movement of exports originating upon Movements that will give a proper balance to both rail and rail lines. water carriers. Every American should study the subject and co-operate with the Government in its effort to establi.sh those zones equitably. Because of my impression that you desire to be helpful In these matters I have burdened you with details regarding possible controls under Sec. 28. You American manufacturers who export and import by your co-operation can make it unnecessary for the Government to resort to such controls. beUeve you could be further helpful to the cause of United States commerce by issuing a pubUc statement of your approval of those provisions of the Merchant Marine Act which are contemplated to be an aid in extending that commerce. We may add, in closing, that it is the aim of the Act to give preferential to American ships only in trades between the United States, its possessions and other countries. It does not give American ships advantages in trades between the foreign countries. The purpose of Congress in so restricting the Act was to insure that American shipping should be encouraged to continue in American trades helping to expand American rather than foreign commerce. We FRENCH NOTE TO AMERICAN GOVERNMENT ON RUSSO-POLISH POLICY—SECRETARY COLBY SAYS BOTH COUNTRIES ARE IN ACCORD. The policy of the American Government with regard to the Russo-PoUsh war, as set forth in its recent note to the Italian Ambassador at Washington, is in agreement with the policy of the French Government. This fact became known when, on Aug. 18, Bainbridge Colby, Secretary of State, made public a note which was delivered to the State Department on Aug. 14 by Prince de Beam, the French Charge d'Aff aires at Washington. The French note declared that the French Government "is of the same opinion" as the American Government "concerning the present rulers of Russia," and proceeded to condemn the Bolsheviki in language almost identical with that . in the American note to Italy. Asserting that France was in "complete accord" with the United States as to "the necessity for an independent Polish State," the note added: This is why there is agreement between the French Government and the American Government to encourage all efforts made with a view to bringing employed about an armistice between Poland and Russia, while avoiding giving the negotiations a character which might result in the recognition of the Bolshevist regime and in the dismembership of Rassia, In giving out the text of the French note, Secretary Colby issued a statement in which he characterized as "most gratifying" the declaration of the French Government "of its Russian people and of its opposition- to the dismemberment of Russia." Mr. Colby noted that there was one point of divergence between the American and French positions in that France had acknowledged the South Russian Government headed by General Wrangel. Mr. Colby said, however, that this divergence was not of purpose, but of policy, and he declared it was of no great importance in that the agreement of France with the principles laid down by the United States was of more significance than any single difference of opinion as desire to help the to procedure. The full text of Mr. Secretary of State the French note was as follows: : The President of the Council and Minister of Foreign Affairs, having taken cognizance of the note relative to Russia addressed by His Excellency the Secretary of State to His Excellency the Ambassador of Italy, has charged me to inform your excellency that he has learned with satisfaction that the government of the republic is in entire agreement with the Federal Government as regards the principles fornuilated in this document. The Government of the Republic is of he .same opinion as tlie Federal Government concerning the present rulers of Russia. As your excellency him.self expressed it, they are not in power oy the will or the consent of a considerable portion of the Russian people, but represent a small minority of the nation. They have seized power by force and by trickery, during the two and a half years that they have retained power, meanwhile subjecting the country to savage oppression. They have not yet authorized popular elections. On the contrary, they have put obstacles in the way of tl>e creation of a popular representative government based on universal s\iffragc. Events have proved that the present system of goverinnent in Russia is founded on the denial of every principle of honor and good faith, and of all the usages and conventions which are the basis of relations between nations and individuals. The responsible heads of this regime have frequently and openly boasted of being ready to sign agreements and contracts with foreign powers without having the least intention of observing them. They claim that no contract or agreement concluded with nonBolshevist governinonts can bind them morally. After having proclaimed this doctrine they have applied it. They have declared they would foment revohitionary movements in other countries by all possible mo;ins in order to establish a Bolshevist regime. Kurlhcrttore, they recognize that they are themselves subject to the control of a political faction having itUcrnational ramifications, and (hey have boasted that their promises of non-intervention in other countries would in no case be bindinK on the agents of this organization. t 757 All the.se judgments of the American Government are absolutely true. In consequence, the Federal Government considers it impossible to recognize the present ma.sters of Russia as a government with which the relations common to friendly governments can be maintained. The Government of the Republic has reached the same conclusion. It cannot have official relations with a government which is resolved to conspire agamst its institutions, whose diplomats would be instigators of revolt and whose spokesmen proclaun that they will sign contracts with the intention not to observe them. In complete accord with the Federal Government, the French Government believes in the necessity for an independent PoUsh State, and the French people, like the American people, ardently desire the maintenance of the political independence and the territorial integrity of Poland. This is why there is agreement between the French Government and the American Government to encourage all efforts made with a view to bringing about an armistice between Poland and Russia, while avoiding giving to the negotiations a character which might result in the recognition of the Bolshevist regime and in the dismemberment of Russia. The Federal Government, as the interpreter of the feehngs of the American people, desires to help the Russian people, in whose future the United States retains an unshaken faith. The Government of the RepubUc associates itself unreservedly with this declaration. The French Government has never altered in its determination to uphold the principles so clearly formulated by the United States. It is in this spirit that it has decided not to approve the armi.stice conditions offered to Poland unless they are in conformity with these principles. It is in this spirit also that, after mature examination, it has in fact recognized a Russian Government which declares that It accepts the same principles. In informing your excellency of the reception given to the declarations of the American Government by the French Government, I am instructed by M. Millerand to notify you that the French Government is happy to have this one further assurance of close harmony of feeling which animates the French and American peoples when the future of civilization is at stake. Accept, Mr. Secretary of State, the assurances of my high consideration. BEARN. Mr. Colby's comment on the above was as foUows: The note states without reservation that the French Government is in entire agreement with the principles set forth in the American note. It adopts almost in identical words the views of this Government regarding the Soviet regime in Russia, and declares that Prance can have no official relations with a Government which is resolved to conspire against its institutions, whose diplomats will be instigators of revolt and whose spokes- men proclaim that they will sign contracts with the intention not to observe them. The French Government further declares without qualification its independence, and its desire for the maintenance of the terri- belief in Polish torial integrity of Poland. gratifying is the declaration of the French Government of its desire to help the Russian people, and of its opposition to the dismemberment of Russia. The response is a notable declaration from every viewpoint, and brings to the position taken by the United States a striking emphasis and Most powerful support. On one pomt there is a divergence, not of purpose or objective, but of Government has not recognized, as the French have done, the But we are authority exercised by General Wrangel in South Russia. policy. Ttiis disposed to regard the declared agreement of France with the principles of the United States as of more significance than any divergence of policy involved in the specific action of France in this single respect. The importance of the French position is that it discloses that the two governments have a common objective. A divergence as to the means to be employed for its attainment should not dimmish or qualify the satisfaction arising from so complete an accord as to the main purpose. m SECRETARY COLBY SAYS AMERICAN GOVERNMENT WILL SUPPORT POLISH INDEPENDENCE. A declaration that the American government would support Polish independence "to the full extent of the constitutional power confided in the Executive" was made on Aug. 18 by Secretary of State Colby. Speaking to a delegation of American citizens of Polish extraction who called at both the White House and State Department to present memorials adopted at recent mass meetings over the country, Mr. Colby said "every measure that can legally be taken will be adopted to render effectual the position of this country." The Secretary of State declared, however, that the question of material aid on any broad scale was a political one. "We cannot go to the relief even of Poland," he declared, "provided the view prevails in this country that we have no concern with anything beyond our national borders. The question, you see, in its larger and true aspect is a political I call your attention to the fact that the attitude question. of this government can only be the attitude of its people, and you, as American citizens, have the power to determine the trend and the weight of American public opinion." Secretary Colby spoke in part as follows: The situation in Poliind is perceived by the whole world to be grave and The attitude and the feelings of this Government are not left critical. They are not open to doubt. Its rewnt pronouncement to speculation. on the question must satisfy every one of the depth and gcuuineuess of American interest in Polish independence. You mtist bear certain facts in mind. The United States is a Go^^e^nment of laws. Its officials are created by law. Their powere arc defined by law. The law-making power imposes certain limitations \i\x)i\ their freedom of individual initiative and action. This is the Government which you have subscribed to, of which you are a part, and you should bear in mind constantly its constitutional processes. They measure the power of this Government even as the bearers of succor and relief to hardpressed Poland. I'eoplo are prono to look to the Executive as a source of plenary power. able to do anything that It is prompted to do, able to make any response that it is moved to make by the compelling nature of the api>eal that may It is particularly natm-al for men not more than one or be addressed to it. two generations removed from European forebears to fall into that erroneous assumption about this Government. THE CHRONICLE 758 You must bear in mind, however, that this isn't that kind of a Governof the Government ment. You must look, of course, to the executive arm and of action. It has certain as the source of some measure of initiative powers despite the fact that they are defined and Umited. but you must reaUze that they are defined and limited, and you must look to the true In the final analysis, it is public opinion. sources of power in the country. In the less remote -vaew, it is your duly elected members of Congress. In a very important sense, it is the poUtical party with which you are affiliated. entirely familiar I am recalling to you nothing with which you are not when I mention the fact that there are many, many, people in this country who are surveying the conditions that now exist in Central Europe with a satisfaction that they make no attempt to conceal. They are outspokenly opposed to any form or degi-ee of intervention, no matter how desperate the conditions or circimastances may be that call upon us for active effort. They have flouted and rejected the enlightened machinery that was devised in conjunction with the Treaty of Versailles to cope with such conditions as now unhappily exist in the world, and are content to voice their feeling of reUef that whatever may be happening to other mortals it is not happening to them. We cannot go to the relief even of Poland, provided the view prevails in this country that we have no concern with anything beyond oiu- national The question, you see. in its larger and true aspect is a political borders. The appropriations which relief measures imply, and without question. which action on an adequate scale is impossible, must be made by Congress. You. each in your own community, in your daily contacts, are chargeable with a responsibility for the creation of a sound patriotic and humane public opinion as a backgroimd for legislation such as the emergency de- mands. Government made of its belief in Polish autoTo the as unqualified as language can be. full extent of the constitutional power confided in the Executive, every measure that can legally be taken will be adopted to render effectual the position of this country, and many steps, of which you are aware, have The declaration which this nomy and independence was already been taken. TREATY OF PEACE WITH TURKEY SIGNED. of the privileges they return save Silicia. [Vol. 111. had before in the old Turkish Empire, receiving in Great Britain, it is pointed out here, not only gets rich Mesopotamia, with most of its oil, but the internationalization applied to such places as Batura and to the Straits is merely another name for British control. As the "Journal" remarks, "the key of the Straits has only changed pockets, passing into tliat of the Mistress of the Seas." The same newspaper points out that France, which was always considered the protectress of the holy places, must now lose this distinction to the British Commission, supposedly under the League of Nations. The impression has been gained in French circles that France would like to see the Turkish treaty revised and its counting upon developments in Turkey wiU have a month to reply, and the near future to effect this. in this time much can happen. M. Millerand, in presenting the terms, was said to have observed that in taking part in the war by the side of the Central Powers Turkey had prolonged it and must pay the He said the Allies had decided to leave the Sultan price. but were determined that law and order Constantinople, in was left of Turkey. President Wilin what prevail should opposed to permitting the Turk was recalled, will be son, it made known his views on the had Europe, and in to remain Allied Powers. the note to formal subject in a chief provisions of the the of summary following The given by Edwin L. was May on 10, presented treaty, as follows as James on May 11, the great attention paid to the is rather remarkable for duties in enforcing terms to many assigned been having Nations, League of It Is provided that England, France and Italy shall that organization. Officially the assume permanent and complete control of Turkish finances. will fix the bounWilson President that states treaty the of summary task It is not known whether or not he accepted this daries of Armenia. offered him by the Allied premiers at San Kemo. The treaty consists of thirteen parts. Part 1 contains the covenant of the German treaty. the League of Nations In the same form as it appears in The treaty After months of protracted discussion and negotiation, tlie treaty of peace with Turkey, the last power still in a state of war with the Entente, was signed at Sevres, the frontier Part 2 lavs down the frontiers of new Turkey. In Europe France, on Aug. 10. Serbia and the Hedjaz alone of the runs along the Chataldja line, embracing Lake Derkos. Turkey Is left in form the western Asia Anatolia, with the exception of what is cut off to nations interested had refused to sign. The original draft of the terms was presented to Turkey end of Armenia. maintenance ol Part 3 begins by saying that the Allies permit the approximately three months before. The treaty was to have Turkish sovereignty in Constantinople, "on condition that if Turkey debeen signed on July 29. It was not sigped then, because in faults in the observance of the terms of the treaty or supplementary conregard to the protection of minorities, the Allied the first place the Turkish delegates had not yet arrived, ventions, especially with decision." this modify Powers can and in the second place Italy and Greece had got into a The navigaHon Part 3 also defines the control of the Turkish Straits. dispute their Sea of Marmora and the dispute over its provisions and the nature of of the straits, including the Dardanelles, the in time of peace, as in time of war, to aU vessels was such as to hold up the signatures of Greece, France and Bosporus, shall be open These waters are not or of war without distinction of flag. commerce of England. The Associated Press described the signing of the subject to blockade, and no act of war may be committed there except Turkish treaty as a "simple, sober ceremony." It gave the in enforcing the decisions of the League of Nations. A Straits Commisfollowing brief account of the affair It was a simple, sober ceremony. considered to have been one of his life ambitions, affixed his signaItalo-Greek ture to the three voluminous documents the treaty itself, an with protocol and a protocol on Asia Minor and the zones of influence trembling hand and somber face, ascribed by some to illness and overwork. The three Turkish delegates looked away as the Premier passed their seats, not bowing to him as they did to the other delegates. Count Zamoyski, Polish Minister to Paris, who was among those who signed the three documents, attracted as much attention as the actual ceremony, being the center of inquiring groups as the delegates were signing what is — — Premier Millerand opened the ceremony with a few words their names. The business was conand then asked the Turkish delegates to sign. cluded at 4:30 and the delegates hurried out through the soldier guard, which presented arms as they filed past. As usual, M. Millerand arrived first. He stood chatting for a few minutes with Sir George Grahame, Charge d'Affaires of the British Embassy at Paris, awaiting the appearance of the Turkish delegation. Despite many postponements and uncertainty as to when the treaty would actually be signed, great crowds had gathered in the beautiful Uppermost among the Sevres Park to await the coming of the delegates. Many topics of discussion by the crowd was the Russo-Polish situation. anxious mothers asked the correspondents "is it war again?" as the peace delegates entered the historic old chateau. Kurds shall request it. treaty says that the Turkish Government consents to transfer to Greece the exercise of Its sovereignty over Smyrna and the semi-circle The smnmary of the provisions says: of adjacent territory. "As e\'idence of Turkish sovereignty the Turkish flag shall fly from an outer fort of Smyrna. The Greek Government will be responsible for Tlie It may keep troops there to maintain the administration of the territory. Greek order. It is authorized to include this territory in the system of customs, and should establish a local Parliament on the basis of proportional representation." This project will be submitted to the League of Nations and will come into force only after the approval of the Executive Council of the League. The local Parliament is empowered to ask the League of Nations for incorporation In Greece, and, if it wishes to do so, the league may order a plebiscite. peace terms was handed to Tewfik Turkey renounces in favor of Greece her sovereignty over Turkey in outside of Constantinople and a small area back of it, as well as her Europe Alexander delegation, by Pasha, head of the Turkish peace sovereignty over the Islands of Imbros, Tenedos, Memnos, Samothrace, MityMillerand, the French Premier, on May 11 at Paris. The lene, Samos, Nikaria, Chios and other islands in the Aegean Sea. Greece ceremony was the simplest and most speedily concluded of pledges herself to sign an agreement for the protection of minorities in any of the formalities of the sort that have taken place these territories. Turkey recognizes Armenia as a free and independent State and consince the Paris Peace Conference began its labors. sents to accept the arbitration of the President of the United States a? to One important provision of the original draft of the treaty the frontier in the provinces of Ezerum Trebizond, Van and Bitlis and to frontiers between the Republics of was that England, France and Italy should assume complete the access of Armenia to the sea. The Georgia and Azerbaijan are to be fixed by direct agreements with those and permanent control of Turkish finances. States. Syria and Mesopotamia are created independent States under Article 22 "In nearly every feature," said Edwin L. James, Paris The mandatories for these the Covenant of the League of Nations. of correspondent of the N. Y. "Times" (at the time of the The care of Palestine Is also States are to be named by the Allied Powers. presentation), "the treaty is a compromise, and it is no- assigned to a mandatory to be selected by the Allied Powers, which will toriously incomplete in that it fails to give to the Arme- also fix the boundaries of Palestine. The creation of a national home for made for a special League of Nanians the independence and security which has been prom- the Jews is confirmed, and provision isprotection of the different religions tions commission to arrange for the ised them and does not settle other troublesome problems The mandates for Syria, Mesopotamia and Palestine are sub- The . England, France, Italy, is established, composed of representatives of BulJapan, Greece, Rumania, Russia (if she joins the League of Nations), wishes garia (also if she joins the League), and of the United States if it to be represented. Each power will have one member, but the members for England, France, the United States, Italy and Japan will have two votes each. Turkey agrees to the establishment of local autonomy for Kurdistan, the French and limits of which are to be fixed by a commission of English, create, It provides that the League of Nations shall have power to Italians. at some future date if the if it sees fit, a free and Independent Kurdistan sion Premier Venizelos, although achieving first draft of the in Palestine. of Asia Minor. anybody," this correspondent added. Laurence Hills, staff correspondent of the "Sun and N, Y. Herald," said on May 10 regarding the Turkish treaty "It doesn't suit It is not prenteded in official circles here that the document meets the principles which were proclaimed when the peace conference produced the Versailles [German] treaty. Indeed, in French circles there is a profound disappointment over its terms and criticisms are appearing in many newspapers here against Great Britain's share of the spoils. The French see themselves bearing a large military burden and many complications yet ahead, while at the same time they are Burrendering many As is already known, Engject to the approval of the League of Nations. land gets the mandate for Mesopotamia and Palestine and France for Syria. Turkey and the Allies recognize the Hedjaz or kingdom of the Arabs as a free and Independent State and Turkey surrenders her sovereignty over The Hedjaz guarantees to all Mussulmans of all nations free the Arabs. access for pilgrimages to Mecca and Medina. Turkey renounces all rights and title to Egypt, recognizes the proThe Sultan surrenders in favor of tectorate of Great Britain over Egypt. Turkey agrees to the British England his rights over the Suez Canal. annexation of Cyprus proclaimed in 1914. Turkey recognizes the protectorate of France over Morocco and Tunis. Turkey gives to Italy the Dodecanese and the Island of Castellorizza : Aug. 21 Special territories THE CHRONICLE 1920.] clauses deal with the protection of cut off from the Turkish Empire. in the Austrian : : Turkish subjects living in They are similar to those treaty. Under the general provisicms Turkey accepts all other treaties of the Allies with the enemy powers as well as with the States built, or which may be built, in whole or in part, from sections of the former Russian Turkey recognizes the abrogation of the treaty of Brest-Litovsk Empire. and all treaties concluded by Turkey with the Bolsheviki in Russia. Turkey also renounces all sovereignty and jurisdiction over Mussulmans under the sovereignty or protectorate of any other nation. Part 4 deals with the protection of minorities, and under it Turkey agrees to assure life and liberty to all inhabitants without distinction of birth, nationality, language or religion and promises to release all religious or political prisoners. It is provided that the Allies with the League of Nations sliall be responsible for the enforcement of these clauses, and Turkey agrees in advance to accept their i-ulings. Turkey is allowed to maintain for police purposes a force of 35,000 men special contingents, to reinforce these gendarmes in case of trouble to the number of 15,000, and 700 men as a bodyguard for the Sultan. All the fortifications along the Straits are to be destroyed, and it is stated that France, England and Italy will maintain a force of occupation there. Greece agrees to furnish forces, if needed to maintain order. Turkey is forbidden to have a fleet or military airplanes. Part 7 provides that Allied military tribunals may try Turks charged with war crimes. It also provides that the Turkish Goveniment shall hand over the persons responsible for the massacres since August, 1914, to be tried by a League of Nations court or some other tribunal. Under the financial clauses Turkey admits liability for war losses of the Allies, as Germany and Austria did in their treaties. Especially strict is the permanent control established over Ottoman ; The commission, composed of Englishmen, Frenchmen and Italwith a Turkish member as consultant, has the following duties: The examination of Turkish budgets, which cannot be put into effect without the commission's approval the supervision of the execution of all Ottoman financial laws and the reformation of the Turkish monetary system. The Turkish Government can contract no loan, internal or external, without the consent of this commission. No concessions may be granted in Turkey without the approval of the commission. With respect to the enforcement of the treaty, the commission is to fix the annual sums to be paid by Turkey for the cost of occupation. There is interest for American business men in the provision that the freedom of Turkish ports is given to all members of the League of Nations on equal terms. Use of the port facilities of Smyrna is assured the Turks. finances. ians, ; Georgia, Azerbaijan, Persia and Armenia are to have equal use of the port of Batum. Provision is made for Russia's becoming a party to the treaty when she shall have become a member of the League of Nations. At a public mass meeting held on May 24 at Constantinople opposition was manifested to the original terms of the Turkish peace treaty. "We trust that there will be modifications of the unjust treaty," said President Sodjar Assimavnu of the Turkish Islamic Academy. Resolutions were adopted, according to the Associated Press, declaring that the annexation of Thrace and Smyrna by Greece constituted a violation of the principles laid down by President Wilson, and that the independence of Turkey is nullified by the treaty terms. The resolutions concluded with an expression of the firm belief that Europe would realize the injustice done Turkey and grant such modifications that Turkey would not be made to suffer to a greater degree than Germany and Austria. The meeting, which was arranged by the Entent Liberal Party, was attended by about 5,000 Turks of all classes, it was said. Subsequently the Turkish delegation presented to the Peace Conference certain objections to the terms. The Allied Powers on July 17 presented their reply to these objections. The Allied note, handed to the Turkish delegation at Versailles, contained a threat to drive the Turks from Europe "once and for all" in the event Turkey should refuse to sign the treaty or fail to give it effect. An abstract of the Allied reply was given by the Associated Press as follows The Turks were informed in the reply that they must make known their decision within ten days. If by midnight on July 27, they were told, they have not signifed thefr willingness to sign the peace treaty, "the Allied Powers will take such action as they may consider necessary in the circumstances." The Allies made some minor modifications in the treaty after the Turks had presented their protests, but it is understood that these modifications do not materially affect the original draft. The Allied reply is couched in the bluntest language, and says "If the Turkish Government refuses to sign the peace still more, if it finds itself unable to re-establish Its authority in Anatolia or give effect to the treaty the Allies, in accordance with the terms of the treaty, may be driven to reconsider this arrangement by ejecting the Turks from Europe once and for all. "The Allies are clear that the time has come when it is necessary to put an end once and for all to the Empire of the Turks over other nations." The note refers to Turkish "atrocities which startled and shocked the conscience of mankind," and cites that it is estimated that since 1<)14 the Turkish Government has "massacred on the mendacious pretext of alleged revolt 800,000 Armenians, including women and children." The Allies state they are "resolved to emancipate all areas inhabited by a non-Turkish majority from Turkish rule." The Allies decline to make any modification in the clauses of the treaty which detach Thrace and Smyrna from Turkish rule, since in both areas the Turks are in the minority. The same considerations apply to the frontiers between Syria and — — Turkey. The Allies also decline to change the provisions which provide for the creation of a free Armenia "within boundaries which the President of the United States will determine as fair and just." The general terms of ^'^^ ^^^^'^ *" administration of the Strait must stand as set the treaty, but the Allies will permit the Turks, the same as ouigana, to have a respresentative on the commission for the Strait. Iv lOrth *'' < in 759 Among the modifications of the treaty is the withdrawal of the condition by which Turkey was to cede to the Allies all Turkish steamships of 1,G00 tons gross and upward. The amended clau.se says the Turks must surrender to the Allied Reparation Commission all German ships transferred to the Turkish flag since April 1, 1914. The reply says the Turkish Government would appear to think its responsibility in the war was less than that of its allies, and that Turkey, therefore, was entitled to lenient treatment, but the Allies cannot accept that plea. The note maintains that "Turkey entered the war without a shadow of excuse or provocation," and by closing the Straits in the face of the Allies "Turkey certainly prolonged the war more than two years and caused loss to the Allies of thousands of lives and thousands of millions of pounds." Continuing, the note says "The history of the relations between the Porte and the great powers for a long period before the war was one long story of repeated, unavailing attempts to put an end to atrocities in Bulgaria, Macedonia, Armenia and elsewhere atrocities which started and shocked the conscience of man- — kind. "During the past twenty years the Armenians have been massacred under conditions of unexampled barbarity and during the war the record of the Turkish Government in massacres, in deportations and in the maltreatment of prisoners of war immeasurably exceeded even its own previous record. It is estimated that since 1914 the Turkish Government has massacred on the mendacious pretext of alleged revolt 800,000 Armenians, including women and children, and expelled or deported more than 200,000 Greeks and 200,000 Armenians from their homes. "Not only has the Turkish Government failed to protect the subjects of other races from pillage, outrage and murder, but there is abundant evidence that it has been responsible for directing and organizing savagery against people to whom it owed protection. "For these reasons the Allied Powers have resolved to emancipate all areas inhabited by a non-Turkish majority from Turkish rule." Refeiring to the provisions of the treaty concerning Smyrna the Allied note points out that they will not have the effect of restricting the trade of Anatolia. On the contrary, it declares, the freedom of the port is guaranteed. It contends that the treaty leaves Turkey a national State with a large productive area and that there is nothing in the treaty "to prevent Turkey from becoming a prosperous nation if she reforms." As to Constantinople being left as the capital of Turkey, the Allies say they have grave doubts as to the wisdom of this step in view of the misuse made by the Turks of their power in the past. In conclusion the note refers to the possibility of the Allies having to drive the Turks from Europe and fixes a ten-day limit for Turkish acceptance of the treaty. On July 21, four days after the presentation of the Al- was announced officially at Constantinople that on the preceding day Turkey had decided to sign the treaty; and on July 22 the Crown Council, consisting of lied reply, it members, approved the signing of the peace treaty with the Allied Powers. The Sultan personally presided over the meeting. It was said to have been designed to show popular support for the signing of the treaty, but as the Sultan appoints the Senators who are members of the Council and designated the other officials who attended the meeting, the Nationalists repudiated the efforts to make the action appear representative of public opinion. fifty-five Approval of Turkish Peace Terms by Zionist Federation. The twenty-first conference of the English Zionist Federation of London on May 30 passed a resolution "expressing gratitude to the Allied Supreme Council for incorporating the so-called Balfour declaration in the treaty of peace with Turkey and for granting the mandate for Palestine to Great Britain." "It puts on record," the resolution continued, "deep appreciation for the illustrious services to the Jewish nation of the statesmen and peoples of the Allied and associated powers who have collaborated in this memorable achievement, and it pledges itself that the Zionists of England will spare no effort and no sacrifice to reconstitue Palestine as the Jewish national home." PITTSBURGH BASIC STEEL PRICE UPHELD FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION. BY The Pittsburgh basic point for steel prices was upheld by the Federal Trade Commission in the dismissal of the application of the Western Association of Rolled Steel Consumers and others for the issuance of a formal complaint against the United States Steel Corporation and its subsidiaries for the discontinuance of the practice of basing steel prices The complainants alleged that f. o. b. the mill Pittsburgh. the device of making the price of rolled steel products outside of Pittsburgh, wherever manufactured, the Pittsburgh price plus the freight rate from Pittsburgh to destination, resulted in discrimination in violation of the Clayton Act and was unfair competition under Section 5 of the Federal Trade Commission Act. The Commission voted 3 to 2 in favor of the dismissal of the complaint; Commissioners Murdock, Colver and Gaskill voted for dismissal, while Commissioners Thompson and Pollard dissented from the views of the majority. Each of the five Commissioners issued a memorandum sotting out his conclusions. The findings of the Commission Murdock were announced July in presenting his views said: 24. Commissioner THE CHEONICLE 760 On the first score, that of price, it is evident from the record that those companies which have plants in the Pittsburgh section and elsewhere, under the practice in question, have sold steel at a less price at Pittsburgh than elsewhere. Steel made at Gary, or Duluth has been sold to fabricators in or near those cities at higher prices than the Pittsburgh fabricators pay. Similarly the fabricators tributary to Birmingham have been charged a higher price for steel than the Pittsburgh price, although there is a differential whicJi modifies the charge against Birmingham fabricators to a certain This, taken alone, and viewed separately, is discrimination on the extent. part of a selling corporation having plants in and away from the Pittsburgh district, in the ordinarj' acceptance of that word. Its practice appears steel at first blush, arbitrary. "But there is a second approach to the problem the consideration of supply and demand wliich opposes the conclusion that it is an arbitrary discrimination such as is forbidden by the statutes herein invoked. It is not disputed that the Pittsburgh section is now the point of heaviest surplus production of steel in the United States. In the steel industry the point of heaviest surplus production, under the operation of the law of supply and demand must necessarily strongly influence the price in other markets \vith excess demand. Viewed in this light, a base price plus freight de\nce is not discrimination, arbitrarily determined and such as the statute forbids. Approaching the problem from this side it would appear to follow that the force, functioning in the creation of a base price plus freight device, is the market-place law of supply and demand, not contrary to law but rather confusedly applied herein by differentials expressed in terms of freight — — rates. "In the consideration of the problem it is useful to consider two facts. the process of unification of an area so vast as the United States into a single market which seeks a common price. This process is in progi-ess in face of the great difficulties of magnitude of territory, and of equitable adjustments between the advantages and disadvantages of competing territories. "The second fact is the centralization of industry into large units, of which one of the respondents herein, the United States Steel Corporation, is a notable example. This corporation's commanding position in the industry It has plants in competing sections. is not disputed. It has powerful influence in the markets. However, if the influence of supply and demand results in this industry in a base price at the point of heaviest surplus production, the respondents can not be held accountable for this result. "It would, then, appear that the discrimination which is seen in the single view of comparative prices between sections is not, when fully considered under the statute invoked, that arbitrary discrimination which the law interdicts, but is in fact a differential largely dictated by the laws of a market place of vast territorial magnitude looking to a common price and permitting the operation of great units with widely scattered plants. "I have not, therefore, reason to believe that the deface of a base price plus freight from Pittsburgh for rolled steel products, as now practiced, is a price discrimination within the meaning of Section 2 of the Clayton act or an unfair method of competition as contemplated under the act creating the Federal Trade Commission and defining its powers. The first fact is Commissioner Colver in stating that the facts seemed to Steel Corporation's sales were at different prices in different communities under different competitive conditions added however, that they were not discriminating in the same communities and said: show that the Such discrimination being in accord with conditions of free competition in the various communities is in keeping with the purpose of the statute to maintain normal competition. It is not, therefore, a violation of Section 5 of the Clayton Act. The practice is not unfair competition with respect to the manufacturers of steel nor does it inject an unfair competitive element into the business of the fabricators. If the base price sy.stem were abolished it might result in giving some advantage not now enjoyed to certain fabricators, but it would place other fabricators at a corresponding disadvantage. Thus, at best, the shifting of boimdaries of competittive fields probably would not affect the fabricating industry as a whole except to throw it into confusion. also had the following to say: asked for by these applicants is that they be permitted to buy steel at Chicago, Duluth and Birmingham at as low a price as Pittsburgh fabricators can buy in Pittsliurgh. They do not ask it in these terms, but this is the essence of what they want. The relief they seek would require the Steel Corporation to charge the same price at its mills in Chicago, Duluth and Birmingham as it charges in Pittsbm'gh and that it should not take advantage of freight rates which local demands now permit it to take. Commissioner Gaskill in giving his conclusions said: Commissioner Colver The relief "I do not see that the practice is unlawful as the law now This commission has no power to rule upon the soundness of the economic principle." Commission Thompson in submitting his conclusions said had been in practice from the earliest days maldng, Elbert H, Gary, of the United States Steel Corporation contended that to upset the practice would not only disturb the entire steel industry but would cause serious results. The complainants were the Western Association of Rolled Steel Consumers, Chicago, 111. composed of upward of 700 fabricators of steel; the Superior Commercial Club of Superior, Wis.; the State of Minnesota through its Governor and Attorney General; civic organizations of Duluth, Minn.; the Southern Ass'n of Steel Fabricators of Atlanta. ciple involved, of steel Ga., and the Birmingham Civic Ass'n and Birmingham Base Bureau of Birmingham, Ala. Steel BACHE ON THE SALES TAX. Jules S. Bache of J. S. Bache & Co. delivered an interesting JULES The fabricators in the Chicago, Duluth and Birmingham districts assert For example that by this method they are restricted to a limited territory. the "applicant" fabricators in the Chicago district assert that this alleged handicap prevents them from selling their product east of the State of Indiana, because they not only have to pay the freight from their fabricating plants East, but carry the handicap of the ,$.5.40 per ton as a charge which was never carried. They allege that this handicap is so great that they caimot complete with the Pittsburgh fabricator east of Indiana, who is not required to pay the .§5.40 per ton charge. A similar claim is made by the fabricators of the Duluth and Birmingham districts. "I dissent from the majority opinion of the Commission, on the ground that there has been enough data presented to the Commission upon which it may have a reason to believe that a complaint should issue in the interest of the public, and I further dissent from the action of the Commission in dismissing the complaint and issuing a public statement, on the ground that there are many facts necessary before it can properly determine whether to dismiss a matter of so great interest to the public, and before it can give forth an authoritative statement as to why it dismisses the application. Commissioner Bollard, in expressing the view that the Commission should issue a formal complaint, took the position that in view of the fact that two of the members, including him,self, were not appointed on the Commission until after the hearing of the case, and in view of the fact that only two of the three members who heard the argument favored the dismissal, he believed that further proceedings in the matter were justified. The case had been before the Commission for a year or more. In arguing that the prin- S. address before the Rotary Club at the Hotel McAlpin on Thursday of this week (Aug. 19), his theme being "A Practical Ta-x in Lieu of Confiscation." In this he again argued in favor of a tax on sales in substitution for the present excess profits tax. We reprint the address as follows: If the financial structure of the world is to be maintained at all, and complete collapse avoided, the ideas heretofore held in regard to taxation wiU have to be entirely reconstructed, and a new basis arrived at, not only in this country, but throughout the world. There are certain theorists who, having made some study of taxation, speak of the "Science of Taxation." One may as well speak of the "Science of Tuberculosis." For taxation is a disease and a scourge, such as any other that afflicts the human race. As long as the amounts taken by the various governments in the form of taxes were reasonably small, they could be ignored, just as tuberculosis was ignored, until it had become a scourge which threatened a great percentage of the people. The very initiation of taxes in their present form was wrong, and almost criminal. Scientists in taxes teU us that taxes should be levied on scoures best able to pay, and this was the theory put into practice by the robber barons of the Middle Ages, who sallied out upon the high road and took from the rich, leaving the poor unmolested. The taxing situation in this country is at this moment exactly where the railroad situation was under Government operation, in that under Government operation, always at a loss, the loss was made up by Increasing the burdens of the four or five hundred thousand people who pay taxes, leaving the balance of the nation to use the railroads on unremunerative terms. When the Congress of the United States in enacting the Cummins BlU, decided that the entire nation, through increased rates, should pay, each one, his fair share of the upkeep of these properties, it enacted a policy, in opinion, that shoiUd apply equally in taxation. Instead of, as at present, the upkeep of the Government and the Administration of its debt being virtually paid for by the four or five hundred thousand taxpayers, it should be the policy of the country that every one enjoying the protection of the Government should pay in equal proportion toward the expenses of that protection. One could argue that they are doing so now, since every component part my community is.a consumer, and all consumption is paying, and paying even in an exaggerated amount through the excess percentages of profit added on all goods and added in practically every instance, so heavily, and in so much greater proportion than the returns received by the Government warrants. But it is only these unfortunate results of this method of general contribution which compel us to stop and seriously regard the final results of the present system, if allowed to continue. The difference between the effects of the turn-over or sales tax, and the present excess profits tax is that the turn-over tax fixes a small percentage which every one shall pay, and know that he is paying while the excess profits tax, though seemingly paid only by those who make profits, is really passed on in enlarged form, and spread over consumption of every of the — kind. I have little patience with the scientist in taxation who demurs at taxing "The Workingman's Breakfast Table." but thinks it all right to throttle the capital that would furnish the work, which provides the breakfast. If the present system of taxation continues, tSfe breakfast of the workingman will have Uttle in it to pay taxes on, since capital, which fvuTiishes the wages, will be driven off. stands. in part: Vol. 111. What is a Turn-Over Tax? agree that the moment has come to formulate an entirely new poUcy of raising revenues, we must first decide on what the new poUcy shall be. By no means do I claim that the turn-over tax is the panacea, but until something better is proposed, I declare that it is the one on which all to whom the present tax evils are brought home should unite, and make a determined effort to test, and after results have been obtained, decide whether or not there is anything better. After the Ci\'il War in this country, It is not entirely a new departure. a sales tax was imposed for revenue requirements, and proved so successful that it was continued for a time even after the necessity for it had disappeared. Canada has recently enacted a form of sales tax, and the new French tax law Includes a tax on practically all turn-over, similar jn its incidence to the sales tax wlfich I am speaking in favor of. In France the tax is to be one and one-tenth per cent, and became operative on July first It is estimated that tliis tax will produce five billion, five hundred this year. This, at the par of Exchange would be about million francs in revenue. one billion, one hundred million dollars. The French tax has some exemptions, and an increased rate on some luxuries, but is practically what we should adopt over here. Incidentally, the French Commission here states that the excess profit tax, establshed by the French law of July, 1916. was aboUshed on the 30th of June of tWs year. I I am not here to state definitely just how far this tax ought to go. recognize that there are many transactions upon which no tax can be levied. I recognize that there are many turn-overs which cannot be reached by the tax-gatherer. We cannot expect the newsboy, the peanut-vender or the peddler to make returns, and it is as well legally to exempt them, as to make them tax-dodgers. a I should, therefore, start with the basis that aU tiu-novers should pay tax of 1 but where the turnovers of any one indi%adual or other unit be less than a sum, which can be fixed at, say, $300 per month, exemption If we can % all , should be granted. I have fixed the exemption by the month, instead of by the year, as I believe that the tax should be collected monthly, thus creating as little , . Aug. 21 THE CHRONICLE 1920.] disturbance as possible in the money market, but I hope it would not be contemplated in the enactment of the tax that a final statement need be made by the payer more than once a year, accompanied by the proper affidavit, and the last payment could bring the corrected tax up to date. There are other transactions, such as speculative ones in grain, merchandies, coffees, teas, metals or securities, either in futures or for cash, which rarely net more than a 1% profit and which must necessarily be taxed in another way. In the French law, in all such operations, the commissions received are taxes 1%. I admit that it may be found in the final Inauguration of this tax that other cases will be met with where exemption miay prove necessary, but I believe that a 1% tax on turnover, no matter how great the necessary exemptions may be, will result in raising two-thirds of the money necessary for the maintenance of the Government of this country, for the paying of interest on its debt and the reasonable redemption of that debt. What is needed above that can be raised by a levy on incomes above $10,000, and without making the burden on those incomes so great as to Lmpair their usefulness to enterprise or even drive them under the umbrella of municipal investments. Effect of the Tar. on Living Cost ana Labor. beheve that the taxes of this country in their present form are in a great measure responsible for the high living cost, and the restiveness of labor. While it must be admitted that high prices can in the main be traced to other causes than that of taxation, yet there can be no doubt that, owing to the uncertainties and the amounts of the present taxes, the passing on of arbitrary additions to prices of commodities by each dealer in turn, through whose hands the commodities pass, is largely the cause of the high cost of living, since the ultimate consiuner must bear the brunt of the successive additions. Labor disaffection, as a further consequence, must likewise arise from the same cause, since labor is the greatest sufferers It seems to me to be self-evident that with a tax of 1 % on turnover, no such exaggerated condition can arise, since each merchant wiU know definitely how much he will have to pay, and can be guided accordingly, and not, as at present, have to guess at what he may have to pay, when I fixing his prices. WiU the on the products of the farm An exemption of $300 per month would exempt the small farmer. To the farmer who sells more than that amount a month I put the question as to whether he would rather, as under the present system, have 40% arbitrarily added to everything he buys, than pay 1 % on everything that he sells. It would not take him long to calculate which is to his advantage, and my answer is that the farmer will be found to be among the greatest advocates of the tax. In putting the question as to whether he would rather pay the 1 on everything that he sells than 40% on everything that he buys, I arbitrarily fix the amount that he pays at 40%, for the reason that this is the maximum amount levied under the present excess profits tax. No merchant or manufacturer can tell at the commencement of his % how much goods he Under the present system, Tax Dodging. seems to be the one effort of the taxpayer it to take advantage of every loophole contained in the law, in order to pay as small a tax as possible. No one seems to appreciate that the avoidance of his just share of the taxes by each taxpayer merely adds to the burden of his neighbor. I doubt that any of you wiU dispute the statement that even the enormous amount now being raised by taxes in this country would be less of a burden if everyone who should pay taxes paid his full share. Even the present system, iniquitous as I consider it, would probably not be very burdensome if everyone paid equitably and equally. But he must be optimistic indeed who would believe that everyone will voluntarily pay his full share. I do not believe that under any system everyone can be compelled to pay his share, but I do believe that under the turn-over tax everyone wiU cheerfully pay his share, or where he does not pay, it wiU only be because he is legally exempt. Every business man wiU be able to look both his neighbor and the tax gatherer in the face, and feel that he is under no suspicion. Instead of wasting time studying methods of evading taxes, it will be found that the business community will have gained time to increase its activities, and cheerfully pay the increased taxes which those activities will bring upon them. The discontented will have one less topic to find fault with. The unwilling contributor will have one less excuse to offer for evading his contribut tion. A dark cloud will have been removed from the business horizon, one more burden taken from the shoulders of the struggling business man, and an example wiU have been set that the entire financial world might in the end follow, to its great benefit. ITEMS ABOUT BANKS, TRUST COMPANIES, &c. No sales of bank or trust company stocks were made at this tax is the necessity of levying it season and to whom the incentive to add to their incomes would be reopened by the removal of the confiscatory imposts of the present system. tures, the Stock Exchange or at auction this week. Farmer Pay This Tax? One of the stock arguments against 761 will sell, nor how much he will make on the But he is a poor merchant if he does not contemplate the worst that can happen to him, which is a 40% tax, and he is going to add that amount from the start, so that no matter what the final result may be, he will not be the loser. Therefore, I repeat that the problem to the farmer is whether he is to pay 40% on what he buys, or 1% on what he sells. J. P. Morgan sailed for Europe on Saturday last on the White Star SS. "Adriatic." Mr. Morgan, it is understood, wiU remain for a few weeks in Europe in accordance with his usual yearly custom. We have been informed by the Guaranty Trust Co. of George M. Powell Jr. has been appointed Assistant Comptroller of the company, and Chester N. VanDeventer, Assistant Manager of its Foreign Department. this city that sale of those goods. Cost of Collection and Uncertainties of Result. do not believe that any correct estimate of the cost of collection of the tax of any one year, as at present levied, can be made. We have an army of I experts still digging into taxes three years old, who.se salaries are being paid out of this year's expenses. But the proposed tax, if properly admini.stered would be collected practically automatically, and be entirely a matter of bookkeeping. The experts can then be put into the discard. Every man can decide for himself, since his books will show what his turnover has been, and can send in his check monthly, and close the chapter. Furthermore, I do not believe that over 50% of those who make returns at present will be involved in the turn-over tax per se. With the closing of his books at the end of a fiscal year, under this system, the merchant or corporation would know what the tax has been to a cent, and need not keep the account open. To-day. thero are many business concerns whose taxes have not been fmally adjudicated for two or three years back, and money has been paid out as dividends which the tax collector may turn up and claim for his own. With the new tax, the ordinary bookkeeper of every business house can calculate the tax. No need to employ the services of so-called experts, legal advisers and accountants, which every business man has to do at present, because his own staff or he himself are unable to solve the intricacies of the present law The highly-paid specialist in ways of reducing the burden of the taxpayer would disappear. The Government would get its full tax instead of the minimum, and there are many ways by which practical protection can be secured for the Government without the Inquisitorial methods now being employed. Under the present system, while highly inquisitorial, tax evasions are made possible by the very complications of the .system, and even for those who scrupulously desire to pay their taxes it is frequently difficult not to omit some items, and where doubt in the matter exists it is only human nature for the taxpayer to give himself the benefit of it. The results for the Government under the pre.sent system will become more and more difficult to gauge. In the event of a severe reaction in business, the excess profits tax would probably produce very little. At all events, the fluctuation in its return would be at all times marked and difficult to foresee in advance. It is unlikely that there would be in any one year a fluctuation of more than 10% in the turnover tax, and in adopting the budget sy.stem, which It is to bo hoped the Republican Congress will enact into law very early in the coming Administration, it is important to know the amounts with which the budget has to deal. Another great advantage of the turnover tax is that it can be instituted Independent ly of any other taxation, and after it has been allowed to function for six months its results can be gauged for the year almost to a certainly which will give ample time for the imposition by Congress of income taxes sufficiently large to cover any deficit between the budget and the turnover tax return thus assured. Pursuant to its pohcy of putting its services within reach of all sections of the business community, the Bank of the Manhattan Company on Aug. 17 opened a banking office at the corner of Nostrand Avenue and St. John's Place, Brooklyn, under the management of Oscar W, Kearney. This is the second office opened by the Manhattan Bank Brooklyn people in conjunction with Jamaica, Flushing, Long Island City and other sections of Queens Borough. With its main office at 40 Wall Street, its uptown office at 31 Union Square, its thirteen offices in the Borough of Queens and two in Brooklyn, the Bank of the Manhattan Company for the convenience of system of thirteen its is offices in serving the industrial and financial interests of practically every section of Greater New York. On Aug. 13 Frederick C. Harding, New York agent of the Anglo-South American Bank, Ltd., received a cable announcing that the bank had completed the purchase of the controlling interest in Banco A. Edwards y Compania, Valparaiso, Chile. The Brooklyn Trust Co. of BrookhTi has acquired the property at 5th Avenue and 7oth Street, that borough, and will open a branch tions New office there as soon as the necessary altera- and equipment installed. The are made Department has ah-eady gi-\-en the Banking York State in the building company permission to establish this branch. Its proximity to meet Ridge business men residents and the banking requii'ements of the Trust already The Brooklyn Co. of that part of the city. maintains three branches in Greattn- Now York two in Brooklyn and one in Manhattan. The capital of the company is $1,500,000, with surplus and undivided profits of to the Baj' section of Brooklyn will enal^le it — $2,-596,521. ' Direct Loss to Enterprise The owners bij Virtual Confiscation of Large Incomes. of largo fortunes, now practically exempt from Fedora taxation by dlii( of municipal investments, would pay at least 1% on tlioir yearly expenditures. Believing as I do that the maximum supertax on Income need not go over 2.')%, the incontivo to largo fortunes to withdraw from all enterprise and invest in municipal bonds would disappear. A now market would develop for securities of industrial enterpri.sos. The promoter, the investor, the young man starling in business, would again find sources;of support in people whose incomes exceeded their annual exiiendi- Francis B. Mullin, founder of the Prudential Savings of Brooklyn and Counsel, Secretary and Trustee of the institution, died at the Soton Hospital, Spuyton Duyvil, N. Y., on Aug. 14 after a prolonged illness. Mr Mullin, who was forty years of age, was born in Pittsford, Vt. He went to Brooklyn twonty-soAen years ago and after graduating from the public schools of that city took up the study At the of law, being admitted to the Bar at the age of 21. time of his death he was head of the law firm of Francis B. He founded the Prudential ;Mullin & Brother of Brooklyn. Savings Bank in 1907. Mr. Mullin was also a director of Bank . THE CHRONICLE 762 Bank the First National of for that Joseph A. Flynn, who for twenty-five years has been connected with the Fidelity & Deposit Company of Baltimore, and for the past ten years its Vice-President in direct Trust Co. executive control of the company's business in its New York branch office, tendered his resignation on Aug. 17 to take effect His withdrawal from the company is the Dec. 31 next. Jamaica and Counsel institution. At a meeting of the du-eetors of the Fidelity of Newark on Aug. 17, Abram Feist, President of the real Feist of Newark, was elected a director estate firm of Feist and will assume his duties at the September meeting of the & board. Mr. Feist is [Vol 111. a lifelong resident of Newark. of changes inaugurated by the home office in respect to the conduct of the New York branch. Mr. Flynn has long been recognized as one of the important factors in the surety world in New York. At the present time he is not considering an official connection with any other surety outcome The report of the First National Bank of Rockaway, N. J., to the Comptroller of the Currency as of June 30 1920, shows that on that date the institution had resources of company. In announcing the resignation of Mr. Flynn, $953,661, of which the cash on hand amounted to $22,565. Thomas A. Whelan, President of the Fidehty & Deposit Deposits are shown at $843,739, which compares with Company of Maryland, said: It is with much regret we learn that Mr. Flynn has decided to end his $724,950 on March 4 1920 and with $641,894 on March 4 connection with this company, which has existed for so many years. Other In January of this year the bank increased its capital than the addition of Mr. Vincent A. Cullen as production manager of the 1919. from $25,000 to $50,000. It was founded in 1907, opening New York branch office and the temporary assignment of Assistant Secretary John G. Yost to that office on Sept. 1, no other changes are contemfor business on March 4 of that year. The officers of the plated at this time. institution are: E. M. Loewenthal, President; E. H. Todd, Vice-President; A. J. Yetter, Cashier, and F. G. FugleRecent advices from Cleveland state that the Brotherhood man, Assistant Cashier. Mr. Yetter has been with the of Locomotive Engineers' Co-operative National Bank of institution from the beginning and its Cashier since De- Cleveland, to which we referred in our issues of July 10 cember 1912. (page 138) and August 7 (page 543) will open for business November 1. Dividends will be limited to 10%. A 20We learn that negotiations are in progress between the story bank building is to be erected for the institution as soon National Newark & Essex Banking Co. of Newark and the as building conditions improve. Ironbound Trust Co. of the same place, though only in the tentative stage as yet looking to the amalgamation of the The Manager of the Foreign Department of the State two banks. Should the consolidation of these two insti- Bank of Chicago, Lt. Col. T. A. Siqueland, has recently tutions be effected it would add about $10,000,000 to the returned from a three months' trip to Europe, during which resources of the National Newark & Essex Banking Co. and time, he studied the commercial, industrial and financial at the same time give that institution two branches in a conditions, especially of Norway, Sweden, Denmark, territory where there is a growing demand for a bank of Holland and England, as well as calling on the various large resources. In its statement of June 30 last, the Na- correspondents of the State Bank of Chicago. Col. Siquetional Newark & Essex Banking Co. showed total resources land states that he sees quite an improvement in the general of $48,042,165, including capital of $2,500,000, surplus conditions in Europe since he last was there, about a year and undivided profits of $2,099,000 and deposits of $32,- ago. The industries of the Scandinavian countries having The Ironbound Trust Co. has a capital of $200,000 now received ample raw materials are graduallj' coming 158,433. and surplus and undivided profits of $253,000. Its deposits back to normal production and although there have been are about $10,000,000. Besides its main banking house it considerable labor difficulties, especially in Denmark, he maintains a branch at 210 Ferry St., Newar.k. It is a State believes that no more serious strikes will occur in the near institution. Charles L. Farrell is President of the National future. He expresses his belief that there is no foundation Newark & Essex Banking Co. and J. H. BacheUer President for believing that any bolshevik movement will emanate of the Ironbound Trust Co. from the people of the Scandinavian countries and although considerable propaganda has been carried on by the Russians, The Haymarket National Bank Boston's new financial they have met with failure instead of success, which is clearly institution to which reference was made in these columns indicated in the last elections, when all radical parties lost on July 31, was opened for business at 46 Canal St. on heavily to the conservatives. Aug. 10. As its name implies it plans to serve the business Among the aUied nations, England and Belgium have district around Haymarket Square and it also expects to do shown great recuperative power. It is stated that about considerable business with the people who will pass its doors 70% of Belgium's factories and industrial plants have been on their way to the North Station. Arrangements have re-built and resumed operations. England has re-gained been made with the First National Bank whereby business much of her lost"^ trade and London has re-gained her former men who find that institution more convenient may make position as the leading financial market of the world. their deposits there and they will be credited to the HayThe United States could easily have stepped into the commarket National. For the accommodation of marketmen mercial and financial leadership of the world at the close the bank will be opened from six to ten Saturday nights. of the war if we had possessed the necessary foresight and A Savings Department will be maintained in addition to courage. However we have not had men trained long enough the regular Commercial Department. The main banking in the foreign fields with wide enough \'ision to grasp the room as well as the directors' room and the bookkeeping opportunities before us and have therefore, been obliged to department are very attractively finished and furnished. surrender the leadership to Great Britain. The new bank is a member of the Federal Reserve Board. The State Bank of Chicago has arranged for direct cable service with the banks in the leading capitals in Europe A special meeting of the stockholders of the Merchants and will be in position to keep its customers informed as to Union Trust Co. of Philadelphia has been called for Oct. 20 the actual conditions in the various European countries. to vote on the question of a proposed reduction of the capital The bank is much interested in doing what it can to expand stock of the institution from $1,000,000 to $500,000 and also the foreign commerce of the United States. — . — — on a proposed changing of the par value of the capital stock of the company from $100 to $50. to take action The well known banking and stock exchange firm of Charles D. Barney of Philadelphia and New York is to erect a building for their own use exclusively at 1428 Walnut Street, Philadelphia. The new building is to be two stories in height and will be one of the best-equipped banking houses in Philadelphia. It is expected the structure will be completed early next year. The firm of Charles D. Barney & Co. was started in 1873 after the coUapse of the internationally known banking firm of Jay Cooke & Co., the original members of the firm being Jay Cooke Jr. and Charles D.Barney. Since the year 1887 the company has conducted its business at 122 South Fourth Street, Philadelphia. Their New York office is at 15 Broad Street. Theo. ment S. Pallas, Assistant Manager of the foreign depart- Great Lakes Trust Co., has just returned from an extended trip through the Mediterranean countries, where he went in the interest of the bank and its customers for the purpose of making direct connections with banks and with merchants who might be in the market for Americanof the made goods. Mr. Pallas reports great interest in the possiof trade between these countries and the United He has brought with him some interesting figures States. compiled abroad showing the pei-eentage of imports into Greece prior to the war and since. They indicate a gain in imports from America of approximately 50% over the prewar period. Following is Mr. Pallas's report in detail: The Transportation Bank of Chicago, one of the city's newest banks, bilities is in process of organization, will be opened in the Transportation The Building, corner of Harrison and Dearborn Streets, about Sept. 15. which Aug. 21 THE CHRONICLE 1920.] which it is located is technically known as the "South Dearborn and comprises the territory from Michigan Avenue to the river and from Van Buren Street south to 12th Street. This district contains no bank. One of the largest industries in the district, especially in the two or three streets immediately south and west of Harrison Street, is printing and allied trades. Coal peoi)le are also strongly represented. Practically all of the railroad associations, such as the Western Passenger Association Central Freight Association, American Railway A.s.sociation, Transcontidistrict in Street area" nental Freight Biu-eau, &c., and a number of large railroad offices, including the Erie, Chicago & Alton, the Monon, have their headquarters in this district. The district is growing rapidly and the volume of business transacted in a year is estimated at 8500,000,000. The board of directors, to a large extent, is composed of men actively engaged in business in the territory outlined. William J. Hartrnan will be the President of the new. bank. He W. J. Hartman has had forty years' experience in the printing business Co., which he founded and of which he was President, specialized largely in railroad work. They have been for years the printers of railroad tariffs and in tae last year Mr. Hartman has given his personal attention exclusively to this end of the work, having sold out the general printing department of his business. Thos. E. McGrath, Vice-President, is a trained banker. He entered the service of the Hibernian Banking Association under the direction of Mr. John V Clarke in 1905, and when the Hibernian was taken over by the Continental & Commercial Trust & Savings Bank he was made Auditor of the Hibernian section and in 1913 was made Assistant Cashier. He brings to the problems of the Transportation Bank a very wide experience in all departments of banking. Orville J. Taylor, Second Vice-President and General Counsel, is a member of the law firm of Taylor, Miller & Plamondon. He was the legal advisor for the organization committee for the Great Lakes Trust Co. and is now general attorney for the bank. He also performed the same service for the Chicago Morris Plan Bank and is still its attorney. He J. E. Enquist, Cashier, is a native of St. Paul comes to the Transportation Bank directly from the First National Bank of Antigo, Wis., where he was Cashier. Following is a list of the directors: V. M. Alexander, Assistant General Manager Chicago & Alton RR.; A. R. Brunker, President of the Liquid Carbon:" Co.; W. F. Donohue, President M. A. Donohue & Co.; W. E. Dwight, President Dwight Brothers Paper Co.; J. E. Engquist, Cashier; W. H. French, President Barnhart Brothers & Spindler: William J. Hartman, President; E. W. Kraft of Keuffel & Esser Co.; F. W. Litzow, Treasurer Natural Dry Milk Co.; Thos. E. McGrath, First Vice-President; F. C. Schultz, Chief Inspector the Chicago Car Interchange Bureau; Frank E. Spencer, Secretary and General Manager Anderson & Gustafson. Inc.; George Halleck Taylor, Chicago mortgage loan correspondent Prudential Life Insm-ance Co. of Newark, N. J.; Or\'ille J. Taylor, Second Vice-President and General Counsel; Giuseppe Zaffina, attorney. We are informed by the Citizens National Bank of Baltimore that effective July 31, last, the capital of the institution was increased from $1,000,000 to $2,000,000 and its In addition the surplus from $2,000,000 to $5,000,000. bank has undivided profits in the neighborhood of $1,000,000. This gives the Citizens National Bank, it is said, greater capital resources than those of any other banking institution from Philadelphia to the Gulf of Mexico. Albert D. Graham is President. The State Bank & Trust Co. of Houston, Texas, has acquired the property at 412 Main Street that city, as a future site for the home of the bank. As yet, however, no definite plans have been made regarding the new building. On July 15 last, the institution became a member of the Federal Reserve System. As stated in these columns in our May 29 issue, the capital of the State Bank & Trust Co. has been increased to $200,000. B. A. McKinney and J. C. Chidsey were recently elected Active Vice-Presidents of the American Exchange National Bank of Dallas, and have assumed duties in this this, prior to was Vice-Presitheir connection. Mr. McKinney, dent of the Durant National Bank. Durant, Oklahoma, and Mr. Chidsey was Commissioner of Banldng & Insurance of the State of Texas. Paul G. Taylor, until recently Cashier and Director of the Tenison National Bank of Dallas, Tex., has been elected active Vice-President of the Guaranty Bank & Trust Co. of that city. Mr. Taylor began his banking career in 1904 witli the First National Bank of McGregor, Tex. Two years later (1906) he entered the City National Bank of Dallas. Still later he moved to Houston where he became Assistant Cashier of the South Te.xas Commercial National Bank. In March, 1918, he was appointed Assistant Cashier of the Federal Reserve Bank in Dallas, retaining the position until February last when he was made Cashier and Director of the Tenison National Bank which was recently absorbed by the City National Bank of Dallas see our issue of April 24, 1920. Mr. Taylor when in Houston was Chairman — Texas Bankers As.5ociation and in May was unanimously elected Treasurer of the Texas Bankers Association and upon the expiration of his office in May, 1920, was appointed Chairman of the Membership Committee of the Association. Thomas G. Leachman of Dallas has also been elected a Director of the Guaranty Bank & Trust Co. Mr. Leachman is actively identified with many business enterprises in Dallas and is well and of the First District 1919 763 favorably known in that city. The roster of the Guaranty Bank & Trust Co. is now as follows: T. M. Dees, Chairman Board of Directors; W. O. Connor, President; F. F. Florence, Paul G. Taylor. Frank E. Austin and Eugene De Bogory, Vice-Presidents; Rupert Eldridge, Cashier, and J. H. Yeargan, Jr., Assistant Casnier. of the We are advised by the Los Angeles Trust & Savings Bank Los Angeles that interests connected with that institution have purchased the stock of the Bank of Glendale at Glendale Ave. and Broadway that city, and contemplate (subject to the approval of the State Superintendent of Banks) adding the Bank of Glendale and its branch at 104 North Brand Boulevard to the Los Angeles Trust & Savings Bank as branches. For the time being, however, the Bank of Glendale wiU continue to operate as an independent institution. The Bank of Glendale has a capital of $75,000 with of surplus of $9,000 and deposits in excess of $1,200,000. For many years it has been under the control of F. H. Vesper who has been its President since 1906. Mr. Vesper, we understand, wiU retire from the bank when the proposed consolidation goes into effect, as one of his reasons for disposing of his interest was that he might secure relief from business cares. The capital and surplus of the Los Angeles Trust & Savings Bank will not be increased. At present they are $3,000,000 and $1,750,000, respectively. Mr. A. R. Eastman, who has been purchasing agent for the Los Angeles Trust & Savings Bank for several years, has been made Vice-President and as Director of the Bank of Glendale, and probably wiU act as Manager when the institution becomes a branch of this bank. The officers of the Los Angeles Trust & Savings Bank are as follows: J. C. Drake, Chairman of the Board; Henry M. Robinson, President; Motley H. Fhnt, William Rhodes Hervey, H. W. O'Melveny and Jay Spence, Vice-Presidents. Mr. Spence is also Cashier of the institution. By order of the State Examiner of Banks the Bank of Shortly Ore. on Aug. 11 closed its doors. afterwards its President, W. H. Johnson, was placed under arrest on a charge of perjury in mis-stating the true condition of the institution to the State Bank Examiner. Jacksonville, The Comptroller of the Currency recently announced the issuance of a charter for a new bank which is to be opened in Klamath FaUs, Ore. in the near future, under the title of the American National Bank. The capital of the new bank is $100,000, consisting of 1,000 shares of the par value of $100 per share and which have been disposed of at $110 per share, thus producing a surplus fund of $10,000. The officers are W. C. Dalton, President; M. S. West, VicePresident and E. M. Bubb, Cashier. : The annual report of the Provincial Bank of Canada (head office Montreal) for the fiscal year ending June 30 1920, was submitted to the shareholders at their annual meeting on Aug. 11 and makes a very satisfactory showing Net profits, after deducting management for the period. expenses, interest, rebate on current discounts ($65,213), etc., amounted to $333,882, which when added to the balance to profit and loss brought forward from last year ($44,693) together with balance of premiums on new stock ($9,750) made the sum of $388,325 available for distribuFrom this total the following appropriations were tion. made: $158,927 to pay four quarterly dividends; $20,931 to cover war tax on circulation; $25,000 -vsTitten off bank premises, etc.; $45,000 contributed to Pension Fund and .'i?100,000 transferred to Reserve Fund (making the same $1 ,100,000) leaving a balance of $38,467 to be carried forward to next year's profit and loss account. Total assets are shown in the report as $39,077,524 (of which $9,264,497 arc liquid assets) as against $31,693,379 on June 30 last year, while obligations due to the iniblic for deposits, etc. are given at $35,788,363 as compared with .$28,594,720 last year, or an incr ease of $7,193,643. The capital of the bank is §2.000,OUO (since raised to $3.000, (XK1) and its dividend rate increased from 7% per annum to 8%. The Provincial Bank confines its operations to four Provinces of the Dominion, namely Quebec, Ontario, New Brunswick and Prince Edward Island, in wliieh it maintains 106 regular branches and 151 sul)-ago RC' ie«. Sir Alexanclrc i^iacosto is President and Hon. N. PeroJeau, Vice-President. THE CHRONICLE 764 THE ENGLISH GOLD AND SILVER MARKETS. We reprint the following from the weekly circular Samuel Montagu & Co. of London, written under date Aug. 5 1920: The exports from the several seaboard ports for the week ending August 14 are shown in the annexed statement: of of — Exports from New York GOLD. England gold reserve against its note issue is £121,529,460 an increase of £55,830 as compared Tvith that of last week. The fair amount of gold that came into the market was taken for India and the Tinted States of America. The great rise in the cost of the com- The Bank of modity owing to the pronounced weakness of the United States exchange has hindered Indian operators from showing equal activity ;^o that of last week and has caused some resales. The value of the new gold used in the arts and industries of the United States of America in 1917 was returned as $34,803,445. The amount of gold imported into Argentina up to May 24 last was $90,107,700 gold. The externa! value of a sovereign calculated in Treasury currency notes is to-day 26s. lid. Philadelphia Baltimore New Orleans Galveston Montreal Total week Week 1919 The July Corn. Flour. OaU. Bushels. Barrels Bushels. 1 98,000 905,000 1,539,000 85',666 83",666 338,000 425,000 Week — , — ENGLISH FINANCIAL MARKETS— PER CABLE. The daily closing quotations for securities, &c., at London, as reported by cable, have been as follows the past week: Barrels London, Week ending Aug. 20. Sat. d. Gold per fineoz 59H Mon. Wed. Tues. 59 59J^ 60'-2 1123. lid. 112s. lid. 113s. 3d. 114s. 46H Consols. 2 J-i per cents British, 5 per cents British, 4 M per cents 84?^ 78M 46H SiH V8M French Rentes (in Paris) -.fr. 55 French Wiir Loan (in Paris) fr. price of silver in Domestic _ Foreign 9555 99;^ 95^ 114s. 6d. 115s. Total Total 1919 shown 255,643 251,807 472,191 2,840,468 4.470,305 Total — Flour. Wheat. Corn. Barley Rye. 56 lbs. bush. 56 lbs. bushASlbs. btish.5Glbs. 105,000 779,000 2,251,000 88,000 207,000 103,000 113,000 58,000 143,000 2,000 53,000 161,666 446,000 68,000 59,000 15,000 53,000 24,000 18,000 17,000 24,666 224,000 772,000 146,000 .398,000 29,000 20,000 192,000 103,000 259,000 212,000 bbls.l96lbs. bush.eOlhs. bush. Chicago Minneapolis.. 130,000 161,000 Duluth Milwauliee... Toledo Detroit St. Louis Peoria Kansas City.. 17,666 93,666 37,000 Omaha Total wk. '20 Same wk. '19 Same wk. Since Aug. 1920 1919 1918 '18 2,181,000 1,203,000 283,000 76,000 185,000 70,000 1,864,000 188,000 1,996.000 1,062,000 277,000 9,108,000 413,000 13,787,000 297,000 21,513,000 1,769,000 1,005,000 3,276,000 4,051,000 4,367,000 10,983,000 1,184,000 725,000 464,000 433,000 351,000 540,000 19,679,000 701,000 20.630,000 590.000 41.636.000 4,336,000 7,990,000 771,000 10,324,000 2,809.000 18.952,000 1..503 .000 943,000 1,001,000 885.000 3.58,000 1 2, .572 ,000 6.771,000 Total receipts of flour and grain at the seaboard ports for the week ended August 14 1920 follow: Receipts at — Flour. Wheat. Corn. Oats. Barley Rye. Bushels. Bushels. York.-- Bushels. Bushels. Bushels. 1,590,000 843,000 1,812,000 428,000 12,000 425,000 287,000 53,000 117,000 1.785,000 1,526,000 1,845,000 60,000 59,666 85,666 Total wk. '20 439.000 9,461,000 Since Jan. 1 '20 15,631,000 112,693,000 956,000 13,401,000 Philadelphla . Baltimore N'port NewsNew Orleans a Galveston Montreal Boston Week 204,000 64,000 18,000 3,000 105,000 23,000 22,000 38,000 2,000 294,000 14,000 69,000 36,666 56,000 276.000 3,000 337,000 57,000 8.50,000 161,000 673,000 16,110,000 6,795,000 35,266,000 1919... 545,000 7,2.38,000 529,000 1..501, 000 707.000 48.000 Slnce.Jan.1'19 24,096.000 121.570.000 8.682.000 .50.081.000 27.644.000 24. .538 .000 a Receipts do not Include grain passing through New Orleans for foreign ports on through bills of lading. 10,000 16,000 180.565 28,599 15,270 172,060 57,000 12,152 111.000 46.984 465,646 388,239 85,000 44,258,641 15,717,.535 Corn. 1920. Week July Bushels. Bushels. Bushels. 728"666 768,000 1. 1919. Aug. 14. Since July 1. July Bushels. Bushels. Bushels. Since Since 85,000 423,000 *635',666 "'635',666 32".89'o'.666 2i",2"ro",666 7.832.000 13,703,000 3,283,000 1. 156,000 17.827.000 14,962',666 " "633',666 24b".666 '784",666 19.125.000 15,902.000 reported in six years. Wheat, United States Boston PhlLidelphia Baltimore Newport News New Orleans Galveston Detroit Chicago Milwaukee Duluth Omaha On Lakes Total Total Total Total Aug. 14 1920 Aug. 7 1920 Aug. 16 1919 Aug. 17 1918 bush. 1,876,000 251,000 1,525,000 2,716 ,000 293,000 3,370,000 3, 817, 000 Corn. bush 389,000 11,000 72,000 467,000 167,000 290,000 127.000 20.000 1.120.000 36.000 398,000 487^666 40.000 23,000 1,326,000 242,000 1,011 ,000 41,000 268,000 320.000 95.000 406.000 351.000 250,000 1,981,000 69,000 118.000 713,000 672,000 Oats. bush. Rye. bush. Barley. bush. 607,000 339.000 229,000 174.000 182,000 122.600 435,000 57,000 9.000 20,000 1,0"27",666 l"2"7',666 i'98',666 22,000 31,000 ,424,000 240.000 16,000 221.000 111.000 154,000 216.000 131.000 195.000 37.000 lYo'ooo 7,000 30,000 19,000 27,000 20.000 48,000 57,000 9,000 51,000 13.000 241,000 71,000 147,000 246,000 161 ,000 26.000 456.000 13.000 2.000 110.000 4,705,000 4.086.000 1.625.000 2 517.000 19,475,000 5,527,000 3.640.000 1.995.000 2 642,000 39.846.000 1,475,000 19, .32 1.000 11.249,000 7 ,776.000 32,756,000 6,752,000 12,110,000 725,000 1 ,297,000 A'ote.Bonded grain not included above: Oats, 36,000 New York; total, 36,000, against 73.000 bushels in 1919; barley. New York, 44,000; total, 44,000 bushels, against 85,000 bushels in 1919. 20,6.53,000 — Canadian Montreal. 2,652,000 Ft. William &Pt. Arthur. 2.811,000 Canadian other 1,323,000 Total Total Total Total Aug. 14 1920. Aug. 7 1920. Aug. 16 1919. Aug. 17 1918. Summary— American Canadian Total Total Total Total Aug. 14 1920. Aug. 7 1920. Aug. 16 1919. Aug. 17 1918. 79,000 237.000 498.000 35.000 214.000 359.000 245.000 9.000 6.786.000 6.009.000 3,095,000 3,303,000 79,000 26,000 34,000 126,000 770,000 790,000 3,165,000 7,081,000 214,000 342.000 436,000 613,000 475,000 3,092,000 731,000 .20,653,000 4,705.000 79,000 4.086.000 770,000 1.625.000 2,517.000 613,000 -6.786,000 .27,439,000 -25,484,000 .42,941.000 -36.059,000 4,784,000 4,856,000 4,430,000 1,509,000 22.486,000 6,878.000 19,191.000 5.5.53,000 214,000 1.839.000 3,130,000 2.337,000 3.117,000 1,685,000 10,868,000 725,000 2,028,000 STOCK OF MONEY IN THE COUNTRY.— The foUowing table shows the general stock of money in the country, as well as the holdings by the Treasurj^ and the amount in circulation on the dates given: Money in Circulation -Slockof Money Aug. 1' 20 aH eld in Treas Aug. I 1920. ^up. 1 1919. in V. S. S S § $ Gold coin (including bullion In Treasury) New Barrels. Bushels. 1919. Since July 1. Minneapolis St. Louis Kansas City Oats. 7.132.463 1,955,966 Aug. 14. Peoria Indianapolis Receipts at Bushels. The visible supply of grain, comprising the stocks in granary at principal points of accumulation at lake and seaboard ports August 14 1920 was as follows: GRAIN STOCKS. 87.50 — Bushels. 10,372,000 102,620,000 84.743.000 4.003,000 * First Toledo Breadstuff s figures brought from page 811. The statements below are prepared by us from figures eolleeted by The receipt.^ at Western the New York Produce Exchange. lake and river ports for the week ending last Saturday and since Aug. 1 for each of the last three years have been: Since July 1 1920. "49V, lis 1920. Argentina Buffalo lOlJi 1920. in the following: Aastralla India oth. countr's .56.90 1 98,^ Aug. 14. 17,399,961 25,730,065 631,000 3,500 Danube 56 lOlK 2,537,748 4,009,715 585,000 Week Since July 1 1920. Russia 4634 99^ Bushels. 486,946 North Amer. 8,876,000 61.898,000 49,197,000 85H 7^% 991^ 98 1920. 3,000 Week 78M 99^ 97M Week Aug. 14. Corn. Wheat. 46J.i on the same day has been: Wheat. 77,000 Exports. 85}^ 78}i since The world's shipment of wheat and corn for the week ending August 14 1920 and since July 1 1920 and 1919 are 46H "^ 46M 85H lY,662 week and 1,774,167 163,524 160,188 West Indies 78^ ^ 99H Fri. 635i 819",799 281,254 1282012 Brit. No. Am. Cols, 85 55 New York Thurs. 61 159,676 567,598 46.984 472,191 Barrels. United Kingdom. 63,132 Continent 104,675 So. & Cent. Amer. 4,000 New York Silver, per oz 111,000251,807 Since July 1 1920. Aug. 14 other countries Peas. 100 7,000 Flour. Exports for Week and Since July 1 to Barley. 26,mb 79,807 destination of these exports for the 1920 is as below: of prices has where, despite the lack of export business, great speculative activit> has Possiblj the demand for silver by obtained, based on a rising exchange. India has brought this into existence, although, measured by pre-war standards the Indian inquiry is by no means substantial The strength of the market does not lie so much in the demand as in the There has fact that the Uniteo States is unable or unwilling to feed it. been some United States silver sold here but only a slight quantity irrespective of the parity. The Continent has resumed selling, tempted possibly by the rise in price. « Spot silver is more abundant now that the Indian demand has abated, and a premium of )4 has been established to-day upon the quotation for forward aelivery. It is officially reported that the quantity of new silver used for industrial purposes in the United States during 1917 was 15,998.807 fine ounces. Up to July 10 7,777,545 ounces were purchased under the Pittman Act. We understand that the prospects of the Indian monsoon are considered good. No fresh Indian currency return is yet to hand The stock in Shanghai on the 31st inst. consisted of about 37,280,000 ounces in sycee. $20,000,000 and 1,190 bars of silver, as compared with about 36,730,000 ounces in sycee, .$19,800,000 and 1,700 bars of silver on the 24th inst. The Shanghai exchange is quoted at 5s. 8d. the tael. Bar Silver per oz. Standard Gold per oz. Quotations Cash. 2 Mas. Fine. July 30-110s. -56Md. 56>.id. 565^d. July 31 beVsd. 57d. 57d. 112s. Aug. 3 5734d. 114s. 6d Aug. 4.-. --57J^d. 114s. Aug. 5 58Kd. -dSHd. 57.025d. 57.125d. Average 112s. 9d. The silver quotations to-day for cash and forward delivery are respectively 2H<1. and 2H<i. above those fixed a week ago. Rye. Bushels Bushels Bushels 270,676 37,598 1,076,463 942,000 1,196,000 1,474,000 1920. been upward, but not appreciably approximating the parity with the United States imtil to-day. India has not been much in evidence as a buyer. There have been some purchases for China, The Wheat. Bushels. 7.132,463 1,915,966 SILVER. The movement [Vol. 111. Gold certificates Standard silver dollars b855,917,635 1,142,202,136 485,906.357 390,208,983 81.660.697 138.557.460 164,258,521 121,396,795 232,253,412 6,364,173 252,499,339 2,695,337,608 409,632,934 269.798.602 Silver certificates Subsidiary silver 258,863,512 Treasury notes of 1890 United States notes 346,681,016 Federal Reserve notes c3 ,423,299,935 Federal Reserve Banknotes 207,400.000 National bank notes 726,463,704 8.190.928 1,654,319 340.635,678 6,045,338 27,650,850 3,110,878,490 205,284,264 2,115,736 702,639,398 23,824,306 1.729,558 330,916,758 2, .504, 752 ,959 176.766,065 658,118,555 Total-- 7.027,844,377 483,824.265 6,119.671.461 5,778,565.018 Population of continental United States estimated at dl07.239.000. Circulation per capita, S57.07. a This statement of money held in the treasury as assets of the Government dofi not Include deposits of public money In Feder.il Reserve b.anks and In national banks and special depositaries to the credit of the Ti-easurer of the United States amounting o $199,615,859 88. — Aug. 21 THE CHRONICLE 1920.] b IncludfS $397,235,980 97 Federal Reserve Gold Settlement Fund deposited with Treasurer ol United States. c Includes own Federal Reserve notes held by Federal Reserve banks. d Revised figures. Note. On Aug. 1 1920 Federal Reserve banks and Federal Reserve agents held against Federal Reserve notes $845,519,776 gold coin and bullion, 5194,058,280 gold certificates and .5284,770.595 Federal Reserve notes, a total of $1,324,348,651, against .51.158.023.520 on Aug. 1 1919. — By Conversions of State banks and trust companies. The Albertville National Bank, Albertville, Ala Conversion of the Bank of Albertville. Pre.sident, Hogan Jackson; Cashier. C. J. Walker. The Colonial National Bank of Roanoke, Va Conversion of the Colonial Bank & Trust Co. of Roanoke. President, R. H. Angell; Cashier. E. W. Tinsley. Capital. $100,000 400,000 Original organizations. The First National Bank of Albertville Ala President, M. F. Irvln; Cashier. B. C. Bvnum. The American National Bank of St. Cloud, Minn President, C. C. Schoener; Cashier, Geo. J. Meinz. 100.000 $625,000 Total APPLICATIONS FOR CHARTER. Original organizations. The First National Bank of Anchorage. Alaska $25,000 Correspondent. Winfield Ervin. Anchorage, Alaska. of Commerce in Bessemer. Ala Correspondent, G. H. Stevenson, Bessemer, Ala. The First National Bank of Hudson. Colo Correspondent. R. P. Culverwell, Hudson, Colo. The Public National Bank of Rochester. N. H Correspondent, Albert D. Jones, Rochester, N. H. The National Bank of BoUvar. N. Y Correspondent. Wallace E. Sawyer. Bolivar, N. Y. The Burnside National Bank, Burnside. Pa Correspondent. W. C. Browne. Burnside. Pa. The Tennes.'iee National Bank of Johnson City, Tenn Correspondent. B. W. Horner, Johnson City, Tenn. The Farmers National Bank of Wausau, Wis Correspondent, Otto P. Hoff, Wausau, Wis. Total The National Bank 100,000 25.000 100,000 _- 15 Continental Mills 9 Boston Belting, preferred. 'A Bates Manufacturing 50 Business Real Estate Trust 200,000 — 100,000 I7I Ct'CQiSBCl . 000 300.000 75,000 250. 000 50.000 100. 000 50.000 40.000 200.000 100,000 50,000 $.300 . National to First Bank in Warren. The Bartlesville National Bank, Bank in Bartlesville. Bartlesville, Okla., to First National VOLUNTARY LIQUIDATION. — Canadian Bank Clearings. The clearings for the week ending Aug. 12 at Canadian cities, in comparison with the same week in 1919, shows an increase in the aggregate of 19.6%. Week ending August 1919. Dec. Comvanv. of Preferred West Penn Rys., Canada 12. 1918. % S •S 139.417.800 115.864.215 + 20.3 102.256.813 79.218.814 + 29.1 41.163.138 39.715.315 + 3.6 18.290.502 12.483.287 + 46.5 7,788.325 10.217.931 —23.8 5,633.402 + 24.4 7.009.590 —8.5 5.109,044 5.582.330 7,571,971 5,171.825 + 46.8 3,480,257 2.687. .541 + 29.5 6,5.58,078 5.935.901 + 10.5 3,624.342 3.076.911 + 17.8 2,494.144 2.804.153 -11.1 4,470.920 4.0.50.836 + 10.4 4.510.223 3.799.028 + 18.7 771.101 688..536 + 12.0 2,142,727 2.093.427 + 2.3 1,526,955 1.372.878 + 11.2 844,062 653,938 + 29.2 8.38,104 1,325,785 + 58.1 774,427 7.30.378 + 6.0 677,339 641.656 + 5.6 —3.9 419,697 436.626 829,533 691.837 J 20.0 1,472,747 1.074.990 + 37.0 965.144 + 30.9 1,213,.302 3.004.948 2,017.124 + 48.9 429.232 332,889 + 29.1 816.716 Not IncI. in total. Ottawa Quebec Halifax Hamilton St. John . . Calgary London Victoria. F/dmonton Regina Brandon Siiskatoon Moose Jaw Lethbridge Brantford .. Fort William. New Westminster Medicine Hat Peterborough Sherbrooke Kitchener Windsor Prince Albert Moncton , Total Canada 369,177.002 308,779,016 Auction Sales. Calumet Cambria & common Arizona Mining (quar.) (quar.) Steel (quar.) Extra Chandler Motor Car (quar.) Shares. Messrs. Adrian 61,214,719 29,720,701 12,110,289 5,215.656 4.515.884 3,930.096 4.710,953 2.345.024 5.8.38.901 2.0,50.795 2.283.041 3.364,764 3,032.456 567.701 1.660.121 1,221.1.55 773,2.59 827.033 607.387 555.879 424.287 551.347 759.406 522.522 1.101.628 241.370 S 80.866.747 53 742 774 33.737.893 8.452.399 5.252,974 3,445,202 2.6.53,231 5,137.699 1,<64,749 5.654,766 2,139,097 1,647.861 2.475.493 2.499,066 474.231 1.577.607 947.923 972.185 775.501 577.6.39 335..57S 11. Shares. .586 ir,s 626.940 521 252 238.704.822 217.248.686 Crucible Steel, preferred (quar.) Dominion Iron & .Steel, pref. (quar.) Dominion Steel Corp. (qujir.) Fairbanks, Morse & Co. pref. (quar.).. Fay (J. A.) & Egan, preferred (quar.).. Federal Mining & Smelting, pref. (quar.) Foundation Co. (quar.) General Electric (quar.) Goodyear Tire & Rubber, com. (quar.) . Extra By 1 Messrs. Wise, Hobbs & Slocks. Spcrsh. Farr Alpaca. 232'<'. 4 Nainnkcag Steam Cotton. 106 14 Ma.s.s. Ki,.,. Cos., pf ., ctf. of dep. 6 6 U. S. Ilnlshliig, common. .. 80 1 Boston Belting, pref., ,?.50 each. 30 1 Springfield V. & M. Insur 275 Stock dividend San Joaquin Light Sept. Aug. 20 3 Sept. 2 Sept. Sept. Sept. 15 4 4 Sept. 88H Aug. 21 Aug. 14 Aug. 21 to to to Holders of Holders of Holders of rec. X\xg. rec. Aug. rec. Sept. Holders of rec. rec. rec. rec. rec. rec. rec. rec. rec. rec. rec. rec. rec. rec. rec. rec. Aug. Holders Oct. Oct. Oct. Sept. Oct. Oct. Sept. Oct. Sept. S1.50 Sept. Sept. *S1 *7.5c. Sept. Holders Holders Holders Holders of of of of of Holders of Holders of Holders of .Holders of Holders of Holders of Holders of Holders of Holders of Holders of Slocks. Spencer Petroleum Corp.. com. (m"thly) St.md.ird Gas <t Electric, pref. (quar.).. Standard Oil of N. Preferred J., common (quar.).. 95 Per cent. $3,000 Impl. Russlal Govt. 3-ye.ar 6^3, certf. of deposit. .22 flat Holders Holders Holders Holders Aug. 20 Holders Hdlders Holders Holders Holders Holders SI. .50 Sept. 2^ IK IH IM Tex.as Company (quar.) Tlniken-Dotrolt Axel, preferred (quar.). Tuckctt Tobac,-o. common (quar.) Preferred (quar.) Union Bag <fe Paper Corp. (quar.) United Paperboard. Preferred Preferred (quar .) Preferref 1 (quar ) (quar .) I>referrc<l U. common *4 e200 3 *IH 1 lU 2 2 IK IK IK IK (quar.) . S. Industrial .Vlcohol. 1!^ 1'4 2 SI •5 *1K (quar .) Standard OllotN. Y. (quar.) Stock dividend Sept. 3 Aut. 19 Sept. 3 I60 16a 1 Aug. 31 July 31 Sept. 15a Sept. 15a Aug. 31a Aug. 19 Sept. 20 Sept. 20 Aug. 310 Sept. 20 Aug 1 Aug. 31 Sept. 3 Aug. 31 Aug. 31 Sept. 10 1 30 15 15 1 1 24 1 com. (quar.).. (quar.) 2 Holders Holders Holders Holders Holders 1 20 20 1,5/ 1.5/ 2 Sept. IS Oct. 2 2 .Sept. 1 3 Sept. 1 Aug. 20 Sept. 15a Sept. 15 Sept. 4 Aug. 31 Aug. 20 Aug. 26 Aug. Aug. Aug. Aug. Aug. 1 9 14 21 31 31 9 9 25 7a 31 31 of rec. rec. rec. rec. rec. rec. rec. rec. rec. Aug. 23 to to Sept. 24 Sept. 24 29 29 Holders Holders Holders Sept. 15 Sept. 15 Sept. 15 rec. rec. Sept. rec. Sept. rec. Aug. rec. Aug. of of of of of Holders of Holders of Holders of of of of of of Sept. Aug. Aug. Sept. 13 Sept. 20 Sept. 2a rec. Sept. 1 rec. Aug. 25 rec. Oct. 150 rec. Sept. ISO rec. Aug. 21 Sept. 20 Sept. 20 Sept. 20 Holders of rec. Aug. 31 Holders of rec. Sept. 18 Holders of rec. .\ug. 16a Sept. 10 Sept. 10 Sept. 10 15 Holders 15 Holders 15 Holders IS •Holders Sept. 30 Sept. 1 Oct. 15 Oct. 15 Sept. 13 Sept. 16 Oct. 15 Jan. 17/ of of of of ol to of rec. Holders of rec. Holders Holders 1 to to Aug. 25 15 15 1 rec. rec. rec. rec. rec, rec. rec. Holders Aug. Aug. Aug. 25 Apr. July Aug. 22 Aug. 13 30 30 Sept. is Oct. 1 Sept. Sept. Sept. Sept. of of of of Holders of Holders of Holders of to to to of rec. of rec. of rec. of rec. Holders of rec. Holder^" of rec. •Aug. 21 to Holders of rec. Holders of rec. Holders of rec. Holders of rec. HoMcrs of rec. Holders of rec. Holders of rec Holders of rec. Hcilders of rec. Holders of rec. Holders of rec. Aug. 22 to Aug. 31 .Aug. 26 .Vug. 26 Aug. 25 Sept. Sept. Sept Sept. Sept. Sept. 10 17 1 . 30 30 Sept 3 2 Oct. Jan. 3i 1 Apr IX IJ Aug. 31 Sept. 15 July Aug. 20 Aug. 31 Below we give tlie di\ndends announced in pro\-ions weeks and not yet paid. This list docs not include dividenda announced this week. Per Cent. A'am« of Companv. Spcrsh. 82 131 Oct. 1 Oct. 1 Oct. 1 *50c Sept. 15 IH Sept. 30 IH Oct. 1 IK Oct. 1 VA Sept. 1 15i Aug. 20 *1H Sept. 15 *2!4 Sept. 15 *2 Oct 15 *2M Sept. 1 154 Sept. 15 re75c Aug. 31 *1H Sept. 30 50c Aug. 2(1 (") & Power, pref. (qu). & I., pref. (quar.).. Sloss-Sbeffleld Steel Wabasso Cotton Slocks. 1 Amer. Textile Soap, pref 20 Draper Corporation 15 Kldcr Corp., preferred Hoiuls. IH 2 Sept. Sept. Preferred (quar .) Sept. National Aniline & Chem.. pref. (quar.). Oct. *3 National Surety (quar.) Oct. New York Air Brake (quar.) 2K Sept. Ogilvie Flour Mills. Ltd.. pref. (quar.).. 1% Sept. Ohio Oil (quar.) S1.25 Sept. Extra .S4.75 Sept. Packard Motor Car. pref. (quar.) •P4 Sept. Procter <v. Gamble. 6% pref. (quar.) *l'A Sept. Republic Iron & Steel, common (quar.). IK Nov. Preferred (quar.) IJi Oct. Rockhlll Coal (c Iron, preferred (quar.).. $2 Sept. ,St. Joseph Lead Co. (quar.) 25c. Sept. Extra 2.5c. Sept. Arnold, Boston Shores. Bookt Closea. Dayt Incimite. (/25c (quar.) Mergenthaler Linotype (quar.) Montreal Cottons, common (quar.) Willys Corp.. first preferred (quar.) Wilmington Gas. preferred 53 Nat.N.iswau Bank of N.V.. $17H 375 Rlneon Plant, Inc., com. 50c. persh. porsh, iiald lMll(|uldatlon $2porsh. 319 llonllc.i Mlllltig per Bh. Donds. SI Per cent. 480 Pcppard Really. Inc. .com. 50c. persh. SIO.OOO 2d Ave. RR. 6";, receiver's 37 RInciin Plantations. Inc., prectfs., ctfs. of deposit 10 '4 ferred.. ...$1 per sh 1,000 Vlctor-Amer. Fuel 6s, 1940 7 Shares. When Pavatle. *2.5c. Sept. *S2.50 Oct. Copper Range Co. (quar.) 483.711 Boston and Philadelphia: MuUer & Sons, New York: Slocks. Per Common and preferred (monthly) Common (payable in common stock).. */l« Preferred B (monthly) *'A 1917. other securities, the following, the Stock Exchange, were recently sold Now 95^ perpetual certif... .. 60 Cent. Miscellaneous. Ajax Rubber, Inc. (quar.) SI .50 •2 Alaska Packers Assn. (qu.ar.) American Bank Note, preferred (quar.). M American Bosch Magneto (quar.) S2.50 American Express (quar.) I'A American Felt, preferred (quar.). SI. 50 American Stores, common (quar.) *S1 First and second preferred (quar.) *1M American Telegraph & Cable (quar.) H4 American Telephone & Telegraph (quar.) 2 1'4 Brandram-Henderson, Ltd., com. (qu.). —Among not unudlbj dealt in at at auction in York, By + 19.6 S 88,5.58,457 . 6% 3 I'A preferred (quar.) Mahoning Investment Montreal _ Toronto Winnipeg Vancouver N - cent. and Electric Railways. Street Guffey-Gillcspie Oil, preferred (quar.).. Imperial Oil. Ltd Lindsay Light, preferred (quar.) Lit Bros. Corporation Inc. or 1920. Per Co. equip. i'AB, ser. G, 1922 1.000 Reading Co. equip. 4>^8, ser. F. 1925. 10.000 mibllc Service Corp. of J. Bonds. S4.000 Reading Cities .Service First National Bank of Bartlesville, Okla. Capital $50,000. Effective Aug. 9 1920. Assets absorbed by the Bartlesville National Bank, which has changed its title to First National Bank in Bartlesville. — 15 S2 lot S2 lot Railroads (Steam.) Chestnut Hill (quar.) Delaware & Bound Brook (quar.) Phila. Germantown & Norristown (qu.). The Clearings at . Stocks. $ persh. Fire Assoc, of Phil.. S50 each... 325 2 JohnB. Stetson, common 308 Shares. First we bring together all the dividends announced the current week. Then we follow with a second table, in which we show the dividends previously announced, but which have not yet been paid. The dividends announced this week are: California Packing, CHANGES OF TITLE APPROVED. 111., 347 H 147 1 Northern Texas Elec. Co., com. (quar.). Amt. of Cap. when $805,000 Warren, 132J4 .-.142K DIVIDENDS— Change in Method of Reporting Same. We have changed the method of presenting our dividend record. We now group the dividends in two separate tables. .$700,000 . of 335 30 Lumbermens Insur., S25 each..llOM 36 Corn E.xchange National Bank. 385 3 First National Bank of Chester-200 2 Del. Co. Nat. Bank of Chester. .276 214 Charter Nat. Bank of Media. 100 1 Philadelphia Finance 16Ji Name XfiCT G(tSG The National Farmers Bank 5 Philadelphia National Bank 2 Standard Fuel, preferred 10 Standard Fuel, common 8 U. S. Land & Lumber 5 Draper Corporation 2 Lowell Gas Light 5 International Trust 2 Mass. Cotton Mills Lofland, Philadelphia: $ persh. Stocks. 98H-98^ 10 & Messrs. Barnes Shares. 30 107 Spersn. Shares. Stocks. 6 Hood Rubber, preferred 50,000 The First National Bank of Ventura .Calif $ 1 40 000 First National Bank of Yakima. Wash 200.000 TheFirst National Bank of Angola. Ind 25.000 The First National Bank of Kinston ,N.C 1 50, 000 The National Farmers Bank of Warren. 111. 25.000 The First National Bank of Waverly .Ohio. ._ 50. 000 TheFirst National Bank of Camas. Wash 25,000 TheFirst National Bank of Winters. Tex 15,000 The Farmers & Merchants Nat. Bank of Abilene, Tex. 100,000 The First National Bank of Bellevue, Ohio 50,000 The Caldwell National Bank, CaldweU. N.J 25,000 Total By 148 J^ 100.000 . CAPITAL STOCK INCREASED. Co., Boston: 25 ,000 -. . Day & Messrs. R. L. Shares. Stocks. S persh. 10 Fidelity Trust, Boston 115 10-3 West Point Manufacturing... 14 — National Banks. The following information regarding national banks is from the office of the Comptroller of the Currency, Treasury Department: CHARTERS ISSUED. 765 When Payable Book* Closeil. £>ay.< Iruiusite. RallroadD (Stonml. Atch. Topeka * Santa Fe. nom. (quar.). Baltimore * Ohio, preferred Boston A Maine, Buffalo & Susquehanna, com, 2 2 pref (quar.) Sept. 1 Sept. 1 Sept. 1 Sept. 30 Holders of rec. July 30a Holders of rec. July 17a Holders of rec. .Aug. 16a Sept. 16 to Sept .30 THE CHRONICLE 766 Per A'ame of Company. Cent. Railroads (Steam) Concluded. Canadian Pacific, com. (quar.) 2H Prelerred & Pittsburgh, reg. gu. (qu.) Special guar, (quar.) Cripple Creek Ceutrai, pref. (quar.) — Cleveland Delaware & Hudson Co. (quar.) Illinois Central (quar.) NorlolK & Western, common (quar.) Xortli Pennsylvania (quar.) Pennsylvania (quar .) Pittsburgh & West Virginia, pref (quar.) •2 I'A Sept. Sept. Sept. Sept. Sept. IH. IJi Si 1J4 Youngstown Reading Company, & Ash., preJ. (qu.). first prel. (quar.) .. Union Pacific, common 2H' (quar.) Preferred Holders of rec. Holders of rec. Holders of rec Holders of rec. Aug. 12 to Holders of rec. of rec. Holders Holders of rec. Holders of rec. Holders of rec. Holders of rec. Holders of rec ."^Ug. Aug. Aug. IVi Sept. 60c. Sept. IH Southern Pacific Co. (quar.) 2 Name Inclusive. Holders of rec. Aug. 31a 'Aug. 22 to Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Aug. loa Holders of rec. Aug. lOa Oct. Oct. Sept. 1 2K Books Closed. Days PayabU 1 . Pittsb. When Oct. Oct. Oct. Aug. 14 Aug. 28a Aug. 3a Aug. 31a Aug. 19 Aug. 2a Aug. 3a Aug. 20a Aug. 24a Aug. 31a . Sept. Sept. Sept. 15 S4.50 Oct. S1.25 Sept. Oct. S3 IK Sept. 15 2 2H Holders Holders Holders Holders Holders Holders Holders of of of of of of of rec. rec. rec. rec. rec. rec. rec. & Tea, first IK preferred (quar.) pref. (quar.) Advance-Rumely Co., iy2 Fdy., com. (special). American Chicle, preferred (quar.) American Druggist Syndicate American Gas (quar.) Amer. Hide & Leather, pref. (quar.) American Locomotive, common (quar.). Prelerred Oct. 1 Sept. 16 S2 IH 40c. 1 I'A '1J4 IH (quar.) IH (quar.) Amer. Sugar Refg., com. & pref. (qu.) I'A American Sumatra Tobacco, preferred American Tobacco, com. (in com. B stk.) Common B (payable in com. B stk.).. 3K Conunon (extra) Prelerred American Window Glass Co., pref Anaconda Copper Mining (quar.) Armour Leather, common Associated Dry Goods, pref. i3 i3 3K SI '30c. IK (quar.) Second preferred (quar.) Atlantic Refining, com. (quar.) Atlantic Sugar Refineries, com. (quar.). Preferred (quar .) Preferred (acct. accum. dividends) Atlas Powder, com. (quar.) Common (payable in cohimon stock) . . common (quar.) (quar.) Non-cumulative preferred (quar.) Cumulative convertible pref. (quar.).. Borden Co., preferred (quar.) Prelerred (quar.) Bethlehem 'A IK (quar.) Steel, Common B British-American Chemical, common Common (payable in common stock).. Prelerred IVi 5 2K «28 3 /5 IK IVi IM la la Aug. lOa Sept. Sept. Lindsay Light, common Manhattan Shirt, com. (quar.) Manatl Sugar, com. (quar.) 2 (quar.) I'A Merrimack Mfg., conmion (quar.) la 2 2K Prelerred Middle States Oil (monthly) Minnesota Sugar, common (quar.) Preferred First (quar.) 4IH 5 (extra) 3K and second prelerred Nat. Cloak & Suit, pref. (quar.) National Lead, com. (quar.) Prelerred (quar. Oct. to 1 Holders 2 Sept. Sept. Oct. Oct. Sept. Sept. Sept. Oct. Sept. Aug. Sept. Sept. Sept. Sept. Oct. Oct. Sept. Sept. Sept. Oct. Oct. Oct. Oct. Sept. 2H /5 2 4 Aug. Aug. Aug. Sept. Aug. Sept. Sept. of of of of of of of of of of rec. rec. rec. rec. rec. reo. rec. rec. rec. rec. to of rec. Aug. 21 to to Aug. 14 Holders of rec. Holders of rec. Aug. 20a Sept. 15a Aug. 20a I'A IK I'A ) July 3la Aug. 18a Sept. 11a Sept. 13a Sept. 13a Aug. 14 Sept. 30 Nov. Sept. Sept. Holders of rec. Aug. Sept. Aug. 15 to Aug. 15 to Aug. 15 to to Aug. 21 Holders of rec. Holders Holders Holders Holders Holders Holders Holders Sept. Sept. of rec. of rec. Sept. Sept. Aug. July Aug. Aug. of rec. Aug. of rec. Aug. of rec. Sept. of rec. Sept. of rec. Aug. to to 1 1 Holders Holders Holders Holders of of of of Holders of Holders of Holders of Holders of Holders of Holder of Holders of Holders of Holders of rec. rec. rec. rec. rec. rec. rec. rec. rec. 1 Aug. 29 Aug. 22 Sept. Sept. Sept. Sept. Sept. Sept. Sept. la la 16a 15 15 15 31 17a 14 9a 9a 2ia 20 20 20 9 9 15a 15a 16a 15a (payable In common stock) . . Preferred B (monthly) Cities Ser\ice, Bankers' shares (monthly) Columbia Gtaphophone Mfg., com.(qu.) Common (payable In common stock) . . Preferred (quar.) Consolidated Cigar, pref. (quar.) Consolidated Gas (quar.) Continental Motors Corp., pref. (quar.). Cosden & Co., preferred (quar.) I'A Si $1 /IK 'K 42c 25c. (P) I'A I'A I'A *l'A I'A coup. No. S2J rec. .'^ug. 10 rec. Aug. 20a rec. Aug. 21a Sept. Oct. Oct. Sept. Sept. Sept. Sept. Sept. Oct. Oct. Oct. , m Holders Holders Holders Holders of of of of of of of of of of of of of rec. rec. rec. reo. Holders rec. rec. Holders 'Holders rec. reo. Holders Holders rec. Holders rec. rec. Holders rec. Holders Holders rec. to Occ. 7 Holders of rec. Aug. 23 Sept. 25 Oct. 1 Aug. 20a Aug. 15 Aug. 15 Aug. 15 Aug. 15 Sept. 10a Sept. 10a Sept. lOo Aug. 16a Aug. lla 15 Oct. Standiird Milling, com. (quar.) Common (extra) (quar.) Oil (Calif.) (quar.) Standard Extra Standard Oil (Indiana) (quar.) Extra Stand.ird Oil (Kansas) (quar.) Extra .KuK. Ifia Aug. 11 to Sept 10 Aug. 25 to Sept. 15 Holders of rec. Aug.t'15 Holders Holders Holders Holders Holders Holders Holders Holders Holders Holders Holders Holders Holders Holders Holders Holders Holders Holders Holders Holders Holders Holders Holders Holders Holders Holders Holders Holders Holders Holders Holders Holders Holders Holders Holders Hi)lders of of of of of of of of of of of of of of of of of of of of of of of of of of of of of of of of of of of of Holders of Holdeis of Holders Holders Holders Holders Holders Holders Holders rec. Sept. 10a rec. Sept. lOo rec. Aug. 20a rec. Aug. 14a 1 rec. Oct. rec. Aug. 31a rec. Aug. 10 reo. Aug. 3la rec. Aug. 31a rec. July 310 rec. Aug. 310 rec. Aug. 11 rec. Sept. 130 rec. Sept. 15 rec. Sept. 150 rec. Aug. 14 rec. Aug. 160 rec. Aug 20a rec. Aug. 250 rec. Sept. 24o 5a rec. Aug. rec. July 31 50 rec. Nov reo. Sept. 2ia rec. Aug. 60 rec. Sept. lOo rec. Sept 100 rec. Aug. 200 90 rec. Oct. rec. Aug. 20 rec. Aug. 180 rec. Sept. 20 rec. Sept. 8 rec. Sept. 8 rec. Aug. 10 rec. Aug. 16 16 rec. Aug rec. Aug.m20o rec. Aug. 100 rec. Aug. 21 rec, Aug. 21 rec, Aug. 21 rec, Aug. 210 of of of of of of rec of rec (quar .) & (quar.).. (quar.) 73 2 I'A 50c. /50c. •3 Preferred (qu.ar .) IH 2 I'A IK IK /•50 1 2 2 I'A 2 2 Preferred (quar.) Valvoline Oil, common (quar.j Van Raalte Co., 1st pref. (quar.) I'A I'A hl'A I'A 50c. IK 4 *1'A 1% 2 I'A *1'A I'A IK I'A 1 IH IK 2 IK (extra) Woods Mfg., common Wool worth Woolworth (F. (F. (quar.) W.) Co.. com. (quar.) W.) Co., pref. (quar.) .. *1K 75c IK *1K 2 l.ii m IK 6 IK SI 2 2 *1K of of of of of of of of of of of of reo. Aug rec. Sept rec. July rec. July rec. Sept rec. Aug. rec. Aug. rec. Aug. rec. Aug. 16o 15o 29 29 100 15 15 18a 18 Oct. Sept. Sept. Sept. 1 1 Holders Holders Holders Holders Holders Holders Holders 2 8 Aug. 31 Sept. 1 Sept. 1 <Jct. 16 Holders Sept. 30 Holders Nov. 30 Holrters 31 Holders Holders Holders Holders Holders Holders Holders Holders 20 Holders 1 Holders 1 Holders 31 Holders 31 Holders 31 Holders 15 Holders 15 Holders Sept. 1 Sept. 30 Sept. 16 Sept. 15 Aug. 24 Aug. 31 Aug. 31 Aug. Sept. Sept. Aug. Aug. Aug. Sept Sept Sept. Sept. Sept. Sept. Sept. Oct. Sept. Oct. Oct. Got. Sept. Sept. Sept. Sept. Sept. Sept. Sept. Sept. Holders Holders Holders Holders Holders Holders Holders Holders Holders Holders Holders Holders Holders Holders Holders Holders Holders 15 1 15 rec rec rec . Holders Holders *3 Aug. 16a Aug. Ifio Holders of rec Sept 13 Holders of rec Aug. 20 Holders of rec Aug. 6 Holders of rec Aug. 10 Holders ol rec Aug. 14 Holders of rec Aug. 12 Holders of lec Sept la Holders of rec Oct. 30 Holders of rec. Jan 31 '21 Holders of rec. Apr 30 '21 Holders of rec Oct. 30 Holders of rec Jan 3 21 Holdersofrec.Apr.30'21 Holdersof rec. July 30"21 Holders of rec Aug. 20 Holders of rec. Sept 10 Sept 2 Aug. 13 to Holders Holders Wayagamack Pulp & Paper (quar.) Weber <t Heilbroner. preferred (quar.).. Welch Grape Juice, common (quar.) Common Holders Holders Holders Holders Holders Sent. 15 Sept. 15 Virginia-Carolina Chemical, com. (extra) White (J. G.) & Co., preferred (quar.).. White (J. G.) Engineering, pref. (quar.)_ White (J. G.) Management, pref. (quar.) White Motor (quar.) Holders Holders Sept. 15 Sept. 15 Sept. 15 Oct. Oct. Sept. Sept. I'A Preferred (quar .) West India Sug. Fin. Corp., com. (qu.). Preferred (quar ) White (J. G.) Engineering, com. (quar.) Holders Holders Holders Holders Holders 3 43 rec. rec. of rec. of rec. of rec. July 31 Holders Aug. 20O Holders Aug. 17o Holders of rec Aug. 170 5 I'A *-2M Secnn<1 oreforrcri (quar.) Holders of Holders of *3 *1'A United States Steel Corp., com. (quar.). Mayjl5 •IH Aug. n'A (quar.) (quar.) United CiKar Stores, preferred (quar.).. United Drug, second pref. (quar.) United Gas Improvement, pref. (quar ). U. S. Gypsum, common (quar.) Nov. 15 Feb.216 K •Ifi Steel Products, preferred (quar.) Stern Brothers, pref. (quar.) Pref. (acot. accumulated dividends).. Studebaker Corp., com. pref. (qu.).. Superior Oil Corporation (quar.) Texas Chief Oil (monthly) Thompson-Starrett Co.. preferred Timken-Detrolt Axle Co., pref. (quar.)_ Underwood Computing Mach., pf. (qu.) 1 Aug.il5 /2>4 I'A Inclusive. Aug. 140 Sept 300 Aug. 31 Aug. 160 Sept 8 Holders of rec. Aug. 17 Sept 8 Holders of rec Aug. 17 Sept 8 Holders of rec Aug. 17 Sept 1 Holders of rec Aug. 20a Sept 30 Holders of rec Sept lOa Sept 15 Holders of rec Aug. 20 1% *1 (extra) . 1 *2 Sept. 1 SI .25 Oct. 1 Sept. 16 43 1 Stand.ard Oil of New York (quar.) Standard Oil of Ohio, common (quar.).. , 1 Mayiie IK 2K Preferred Preferred 1 2 I'A I'A I'A 4 . Union Tank Car com 1 Sept. 20 Southern Pipe Line (quar.) Southwestern Power & Light, pref. (qu.) , Preferred 1 Nov. 15 Feb .z 15 /25 Underwood Typewriter, com. 1 2 Common (payable in common stock).. Preferred (quar .) Quaker, Oats, preferred (quar.) Rainier Motor Corp pref. (quar.) Riordon Pulp & Paper, pref. (quar.) Savage Arms Corp., com. (quar.) Second preferred (quar. ) Schulte Retail Stores, com. (In com. stk.) Seamans (R. E.) Co.. com.(qu.) (No. 1) Preferred (quar.) '.. Semet-Solvay Co. (quar.) Preferred Sept. Oct. Sept. Sept. 1 2 2 pref. (quar.) Peerless Truclv & Motor (quar.) Philadelphia Electric Co. (quar.) Pierce Oil Corporation Common (quar.) (pay. In com. stock) Pittsburgh Steel, pref. (quar.) Porto Rican-Amer. Tobacco (quar.) ._ Pressed Steel Car, com. (quar.) Preferred (quar.) Pure Oil, common (quar.) Common (payable In com. stock) Quaker Oats, common (quar.) 1 Dec. 1 Aug. 16 Aug. 16 Aug. 10 (quar.) (quar.) (quar.) (quar.) (quar.) (quar.) Days Aug. 31 Holders Sept SI Patchogue-Plymouth Mills, Com mon Sept. Sept. Oct. Sept. Cramp (Wm.) & Sons S.&E.B. (in stk.) el50 Sept. Crescent Pipe Line (quar.) 75c. Sept. Crucible Steei Com. (pay. In com. stock) /14 2-7 Aug. Cuban- American Sugar, com. (quar.).. I'A Sept. Preferred (quar.) IH Sept. Decker (Alfred) & Cohn, pref. (quar.).. I'A Sept. Deere&Cc, pref. (quar.) I'A Sept. Detroit Iron & Steel, pref. (quar.) *1'A Oct. Diamond Match (quar.) 2 Sept. Dominion Oil (monthly) 1 Sept. Eastman Kodak, common (quar.) 2K Oct. Common (extra) Oct. 2K Common (extra) 5 Sept. Preferred (quar .) Oct. Electric Investment pref. (quar.) Hi Aug. Electric Storage Batt., com. & pf. (qu.) 3 Oct. Erie Lighting, preferred (quar.) I'A Oct. Famous Player.s-Lasky Corp., com. (qu.) $2 Oct. Federal Utilities, pref. (quar.) IK Sept. General Asphalt, pref. (qviar.) IM Sept. General Chemical, com. (quar ) 2 Sept. General Cigar, preferred (quar.)... I'A Sept. Debenture preferred (quar.) I'A Oct. General Development (quar.) 50c. Aug. Gillette Safety Razor (quar.) S2.50 Sept. Goodrich (B. F.) Co., com. (quat ; 51.50 Nov. Preferred (quar. ) I'A Oct. Greene Cananea Copper Aug. 50c. Guantanamo Sugar (quar.) 50c. Sept. Extra Sept. 50c. HarbLson-Walker Refract., com. (qu.)" IH Sepc. Preferred (quar.) IK Oct. Hart, Schaffner & Marx. com. (quar.).. •1 Aug. Hartman Corparation (quar.) I'A Sept. Hupp Motor Car Corp., pref. (quar.j *1'A Oct. Indian Refining, common (quar.) *5 Sept. Preferred (quar.) *IH Sept. Inland Steel (quar.) Sept. I »75c. Internal. Cotton Mills, com. (quar ) SI. 50 Sept. Preferred (q uar .) I'A Sept. Internat. Harvester, com. (In com. stk.) '/12K Sept. Internal. Harvester, pref. (quar.)... .. I'A Sept Lake of the Woods Milling, com. (quar.) Sept. 3 Common (special) 25 Sept. Preferred (quar.) I'A Sept. Lanston Monotype Machine (quar.) I Aug. Lee Rubber & Tire Corp. (quar.).. Sept. 50c. Lehigh Coal & Navigation (quar.) Aug. 11 m Preferred Preferred Preferred Preferred 1 Oct. 2 Sept 1 I'A Aug. 23 25e. .A.ug. 16 5 SI .50 Aug .(226 Niles-Bement Pond, common (quar.) Ontario Steel Products, common (quar.) Common Common 1 3K New Cornelia Copper New England Fuel Oil New River <^o.. pref. (quar.) New York Shipbuilding Sept. 18 Books Closed. 40c. Oct. 1 *2K Sept. 1 *l'A Sept. 1 I'A Sept. 1 IK Sept. 1 87!^c Sept. 1 I'A Oct. 15 . Common Sept. Sept. Sept. Sept. 50c. Sept. May Department Stores Common (quar.) Preferred 3 3 »2 iZ'Ac. When Payable. 2M Martin-Parry Corp. (quar.) 1 . Canadian Car & Foundry, pref. (quar.). Caracas Sugar (No. 1) Cerro de Pasco Copper (quar.) Cities Service— Com. and pref. (monthly) Common Nov. *1K *1K Dec. British-American Tobacco, ord. (interim) British Columbia Fish & Pack. (quar.).. IK Brooklyn Edison (quar .) 2 Brown Shoe, common (quar.) I'A Brunswick-Balke-CoIIender com (quar .) *IH Common (payable in new Com. B stk.) itl50 Buckeye Pipe Line (quar.) S2 , Oct. Sept. Sept. Oct. Sept. Sept. Sept. Sept. Holders Holders Holders Holders Holders Holders Holders Holders Holders Holders Sept. 23 Sept. Oct. Aug. Amer. Power & Light, com. (quar.) 1 American Radiator, common (quar.) SI Amer. Rolling Mill, com. (In com. stock) /25 Amer. Smelt. & Refg., common (quar.). 1 Preferred (quar.) Aug. 16a Aug. 16a Miscellaneous. Acme Common B Nat. Sugar Refining (quar.) Nebraska Power, pref. (quar.) Trust (quar.) Am. Brake Shoe & Miscellaneous (Concluded). Liggett & Myers Tobacco, com. (quar.). National Acme (quar.) National Biscuit, com. (quar.) Preferred (quar.) National Candy, common Sept. Sept. Per Cent. Company. 10 la Sept. .Sept. Trust Companies. Lawyers Title of Moline Plow, 1st pref (quar.) Second preferred (quar.) & Street Electric Railways Cent. Arkansas Ry. & L. Corp., pf (qu.) Detroit United Ry. (quar.) El Paso Elec. Co., com. (quar.) Frankford & Southwark Pass, (quar.) Philadelphia Co., 5% preferred 2d & 3d Streets Pass., Phila. (quar.) West Penn Rys., pref. (quar.) [Vol. 111. Holders Holders Holders of rec. Aug. 31a of rec Aug. 140 rec. Aug 14 rec. Aug. 180 rec. Aug. lUO rec. Aug. 14 of rec. Aug. 14 1 of rec. Oct 1 of rec. Sept 1 Nov of rec of rec Aug. 2 of rec. July 15 of rec Sept 24 la of rec. Sept la of rec. Sept 9 of rec. Aug. of rec. Aug. IB 16 of rec. Aug. of rec. Aug. 6 of rec. Aug. 16 of rec. Aug. 14 of rec. Aug. 210 of rec. Aug. 210 of reo. Aug. 210 of rec. Aug. 14 of rec. Aug. 14 of rec. Aug. 16 of rec. Aug. 16 of rec. Aug. 310 of rec Aug. 310 of rec. Aug. 25 of rec. Aug. 27 of rec. Aug. 27 of rec. July 30 of rec. Aug. 140 of rec. Aug. 20a of rec. Aug. 20a of rec. Aug. lOo of rec. Aug. 23 of rec. Aug. b of rec. Sept 20 of rec. Aug. 20 of rec. Sept. 18 ia of rec. Sept ot rec. Sept 4a of rec. Aug. 5 o of rec. Aug. of rec. Aug. 31a of rec. Aug. 16 of rec. Aug. 31a of rec. Sept 15 of rec. Sept 15 of of of ol 30 Holders 30 Holders 29 Aug. 31 Aug. 3 Aug. 30 Sept. 16 Sept. Sept. Oct. Sept. Sept. Aug. 31 .4.ug. 31 Sept. Sept. Sept. Sept Sept. Sept. Sept. Sept. 30 Sept. Sept. Oct. Holders Holders Holders Holders Holders Holders Holders Holders Holders Holders Holders Holders Holders Holders Holders Holders Holders Holders Holders of of of of of of of of of of of of of of of of ol of of rec. Sept. 8 rec. Aug. 16 rec. Aug. 16 rec. Sept. iba rec. Aug. 16 rec. Aug. 2b rec. Aug. 20 rec. Aug. 20 rec. Aug. 14 rec. Aug. 14 rec. Aug. 16 rec. Aug. 16 rec. Aug. 16 rec. Aug. 16 rec. Aug. 16 rec. Sept 150 rec. Aug. 2b rec Aug. 100 rec. Sept. 10. . . Aug. 14a Aug 31a unofficial sources, t Conditional on receipt from the U. S. GovemmeBl of the rental now due. t The New York Stock Exchange has ruled that stock will not be quoted ex-dlvldend on this date and not until further notice, a Transfer books not closed for this dividend. 6 Less British income tax. d Correction, e Payable in stock. /Payable In common stock, e Payable In scrip, ft On account of accumulated dividends, i Payable In Liberty Loan bonds. From of an adequate payment J New York Stock Exchange has ruled that South Porto Rico Sugar 100% stock dividend on Aug. 9. common stock be quoted ex the k Payable in Common B stock. I All transfers received in order in London on or before Sept. 14 will be In time to be passed for payment of dividend to transferees. m New York Stock Exchange has ruled that International Harvester common stock be quoted ex -the 12 stock dividend on Sept. 15. H% n Payable in Canadian funds. In the ratio of one share to each ten shares held. « New York Stock Exchange has ruled that Crucible Steel quoted ex the stock dividend on Aug. 31. to Payable in new class B common stock, par value $25. z 1921. common stock be . Aug. 21 , THE CHRONICLE 1920.] Transactions at the New York Stock Exchange daily, weekly and yearly. Brought forward from page 771. — Week ending Stocks. Railroad, &c.. Aug. 20 1920. & Mun. $10,231,000 22,492,100 38,517,500 25,891,000 26,814,500 46,142,800 $852,000 2,555,000 1,023,000 1,845,000 2,018,000 2,173,500 $532,000 530,000 623,000 335,000 670,000 615,000 2.012.689 $170,088,900 $10,466,500 Friday Week ending Aug. Sales at York Stock 1 to $2,325,000 4,914,000 7,463,000 5,059,000 7,641,000 4,555,700 Aug. 20. New Exchange. Stocks — No. 1920. shares 1919. 1920. 192,584,325 2,012.689 5.248,2.57 147,810,619 .$170,088,900 $463,709,700 $13,039,005,275 $17,906,075,430 $47,200 $1,400 Par value Bank 1919. shares, par — BOSTON CLEARING HOUSE MEMBERS. S3. 305. 000 $31,957,700 Jan. 20. 767 Boston Clearing House Banks. We give below a summary showing the totals for all the items in the Boston Clearing House weekly statement for a series of weeks: U. S. Bonds Bonds. Foreign Bonds. 126,870 280,391 434,780 336,810 308,930 524,908 Total State, Par Value. Shares. Tuesday Wednesday Thursday . . Aug. 14 Changes froni 1920. previous week. $ 2,966 ,000 investments. 596,076 ,000 Individual deposits, inci. U..S. 461,170 000 Due to banks 109,668 000 Time deposits 15,045 000 United States deposits 2,719 ,000 Exchanges for Clearing House 18,013 ,000 Due from other banks 56,743 000 Cash in bank & in F. R. Bank 67,826 000 Reserve excess in bank and Federal Reserve Bank 17,767,000 Circulation Loans, diso'ts & No Aug. July 31 1920. 7 1920. S $ Dec. change 2,966 000 2 950,000 483,000 596,559 000 597 900.000 5,894,000 455,276 000 460 ,592,000 3,535,000 113,203 000 111 ,431,000 179,000 15,204 000 15 537,000 3,362 000 4 657,000 643,000 19,000 18,032 000 17 107,000 8,811,000 47,932 000 47 ,945,000 7,066,000 74,892 000 73 ,621,000 Dec. 6,418,000 Dec. Inc. Dec. Dec. Dec. Dec. Inc. 24,185,000 22,458,000 Bonds. Government bonds. -- $31,957,700 3,305,000 10,463.500 mun., &c., bonds RR. and misc. bonds.. State, Total bonds $45,729,200 $48,025,500 3,148,000 7,062,500 $58,236,000 $1,852,183,700 229,233,000 374,897,000 $1,510,356,200 202,880,500 347,649,000 .$2,456,313,700 ?2. 060. 8,85, 700 DAILY TRANSACTIONS AT THE BOSTON. PHILADELPHIA AND BALTIMORE EXCHANGES. Boston Statement of New York City Clearing House Banks and Trust Companies. The following detailed statement ^^ — shows the condition of the New York City Clearing House members for the week ending Aug. 14. The figures for the In the separate banks are the averages of the daily results. case of totals, actual figures at end of the week are also given: Baltimore. Philadelphia. NEW YORK WEEKLY CLEARING HOUSE RETURNS. Week ending Aug. 20 1920. Bond Sales. Shares. Saturday 7.856 8,429 9,306 10,439 8,940 9,108 Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Total $7,950 33,200 33.700 62,050 18,000 3, .508 3,346 $201,100 $134,100 15.709 Bond Sales. Shares. $4,100 36,000 12,500 43,000 28,500 10,000 1,152 1,766 3,179 2.758 4^6,200 54,084' Bond Sales. Shares. 3,743 658 1,068 1,722 $1 ,200 16,000 570 395 5,000 10 000 4,000 10^00 8,156 (Stated in thousands of dollars CLEARING HOUSE Net Week ending Aug. 14 1920. Tr.Cos.,June30 MEMBERS (.000 omitted.) made to the Clearing House by clearing institutions which are not included in the the report non-member "Clearing House Returns in the next column: RETURN OF NON-MEMBER INSTITUTIONS OF NEW YORK CLEARING HOUSE. (Staled in thousands of dollars CLEARING NON-MEMBERS We«k ending Aug. 14 1920. Netherland.. Grace & Go's Yorkville Bank... First NBk.JerCy Total Nafl Bank Circulation. Average Average Average Average Average Average S $ $ S $ $ $ 1.494 15,247 237 2,121 13,435 70 192 697 10,387 245 1,483 10,575 305 682 200 248 9.926 1,070 6,951 1.108 25 , 387 3.561 2,129 658 755 13.743 381 1,391 7,772 6,746 ""392 1.332 510 728 9.336 7,751 3,400 6.071 1.604 7.180 48,613 584 8,027 State Banks. Not Members of the Fed'l Reserve Bank. Bank of Colonial Wash Hts Bank Total- 100 444 600 1.400 700 Manhattan Co. Mech & Metals. 1,845 3.512 14,870 443 217 1.979 1,378 18,382 2,422 1,595 3,622 16,137 30 19.759 $ 2 000 5,000 10,000 5,500 Bank of America National City- 25,000 Chemical Nat.. 4.500 1.000 Atlantic Nafl.. 300 Nat Butch & Dr Nat 5.000 Exch Amer NatBkofComm 25.000 Metropolitan .. l.OOQ 7,000 3,000 2,000 Corn Exchange- y6,000 Imp & Trad Nat 1.500 National Park.. 5. OOO 1,000 East River Nat. 1,000 Second National First National.. N Chase National. Xl5,000x22,667 500 2,253 Fifth Avenue.. Commercial Ex. 980 200 Commonwealth Lincoln Nat'l-. Garfield Nat'l. . Fifth National. Seaboard Nat'l. 400 1,000 1,000 1,000 1.000 5.000 i,.';oo 1,000 30 US Mtge&Tr. 2,000 Fidelity Trust. 9.107 8,878 603 411 378 439 7,565 5,485 914 Columbia Trust 5,000 4,922 1 ,.300 700 1.458 17,985 1.014 817 13.050 5,836 Peoples Trust.. New York Trust Lincoln Trust.. Metropolitan Tr Grand aggregate. 4.800 Comparison previo us week 9.374 98,567 5,040 -fl35 9,.592 a81.422 —111 13,893 -1-627 4-2,241 —15 —2 Gr'd aggr Aug. 7 Gr'd aggr July 31 Gr'd aggr July 24 9.374 9,374 97,940 98.696 9.374 98.875 4,905 4.994 5.231 9,703 9.500 9,922 79.181 80,825 80.785 13,908 13.818 13.800 586 575 581 4.800 4.800 4.800 a U. S. deposits deducted. $293,000. Bills payable, rediscounts acceptances Excess reserve. $36 6.070 decrease. Philadelphia Banks. and other liabilities. 584 —The Philadelphia Clearing House Week ending Aug. 14 1920. Aug. 7 7'Ko ciphers (00) omitted. Members of \ Trust Capital Surplus and profits Loans, dl.sc't.s & Invcstm'ts. Exchanges for Clear. House. IIIIIII $33,226,0 89,465,0 717,271,0 26,624.0 109,969,0 134,085.0 518.679,0 7,403.0 600,167,0 8. deposits (not Included) Hes've with leKal deposit's. 53,"l4V,6 Reserve required Exce.s8res. & rush In vault 12,712,0 65,853,0 61,839,0 14.014,0 Due from banks Bank deposits Individual (loposits U. II deposlt.s Res vc with Kcd. Res. Dank Cash In vault* Total reserve and cash lield' • 1920. \ F.R. System Companiesi July 31 1920. Total. $4,500,0 S37.7'25,0 12,478,01 101,943,0 36,437,0 753,708,0 396,0 27,020,0 13,0 109,982,0 366,0 1.34.451,0 20,309,0 538,988,0 250,0 7.653,0 20.925.0 681.092.0 3.792,0 53,141,0 2.263.0 2,263,0 872.0 13, .584,0 3.135.0 68.988.0 3.051,0 64.890.0 84.0 14.098,0 Cashlln]vauIt|i8botlcouuted as reserve for Federal Reserve Cash in VotUt. Nat. Net with Legal Demand I>eposit Deposits. Time Bank De- Circuposits. lation. lories. 4,650 $37,725.0 101.943,0 764,118.0 26,821.0 107.300.0 133.564.0 536.525,0 7,688,0 677,777,0 4,342,0 54,207,0 2,493,0 12,901.0 69,661,0 54,9.59,0 14.702.0 Nassau N,Bklyn Farm Loan & Tr Columbia Bank Average 3,000 2,000 2.000 1 ,000 5,000 2,000 7.206 1,900 11.292 1.060 3,282 1,370 10,713 1,374 Average. Average $ $ $37,629.0 101,943.0 748.9.55.0 27,3.57.0 110,045,0 131,017.0 531,797.0 7.7C.:i.() 670.677.0 7.133.0 51.443.0 2.517,0 12,930.0 66.896.0 53.7S0.0 13.116.0 Bank members. A verage Average. $ 50,544 784 4.824 140,786 2,876 13.319 206.656 11.216 20.698 56,656 2,041 7.185 578,618 14,143 61.193 165,089 1.476 14.346 21,082 377 2.196 4,069 87 555 127,198 1.462 12 008 2.585 33.558 331,815 24.703 1.401 3.112 124,451 4.329 14.675 121,572 5.366 16.541 34,335 5.607 2.068 147,962 6.007 21.779 42,442 703 3.955 210.925 1.379 20.626 369 1,523 10,983 842 24.199 2.733 875 21.042 293,861 198,407 6.462 24.662 14.623 667 1,609 132 932 7,987 5.421 37.773 383.358 2,895 918 19,955 446 1,135 7.078 488 1.187 8.886 2.646 19,215 1.075 459 15,085 1.952 260 15,168 1,600 51,743 6,386 1,109 408 10 004 89,711 734 20.275 2,117 428 19.089 2.386 772 3.896 41.131 292.613 855 30.713 637 6,507 57,910 508.762 2.187 54.039 551 2,421 19.217 79.481 1,130 10,582 3,206 33.634 1.168 90.7.50 4S9 8,524 472 3,429 25.209 35.581 637 3.592 490 1.449 17.568 126.502 3,286 14,982 704 22,274 2,773 $ 33.606 99,518 154.726 64.268 *588.260 108.420 16.312 3.668 84.685 255.915 22.432 105.819 121.775 37.785 148.179 30.171 157.163 10.359 18,617 100,357 188,221 12,360 6,384 293.331 19.761 7.017 8.834 19.495 14,335 11.992 47.983 76.223 14.911 18.143 28.373 Average Avge. i $ 4.151 11,397 3.715 1.795 41,379 10,271 51 46 3.387 4.907 50 892 633 100 5.905 7.355 2,112 2,273 196 839 100 11.458 1.078 .... 88.391 .534.466 t3.018.37S 210,17134.918 90.483 535,939 3.960.566 212.788 34,984 89.036 521.222 4.011.355 213.433^35.183 2,500 2.007 66.837 3.372 1.924 3,750 4,566 90,448 6.252 3.383 52,270 38.763 Totals, actual CO ndltlon Aug. 14 Totals, actual CO ndltion Aug. 7 Totals, actual CO ndltlon July 31 90,696 90,267 91,377 6.147 6.246 6.094 3. .382 62.070 38.825 51.647 38.828 53.481 38.657 Average Trust Compan ies. V ot Mem Title Guar A Tr y6,000 yl2.316 Lawyers T & Tr 4,000 6,167 3.389 4.085 Fe deral Re scrre Ba nk 964 3. .500 47,470 936 1.531 27,904 bers of 29.710 16.260 1.042 --.- 407 10.000 18.483 75,374 1.900 5.031 45.970 1.4-19] Totals, actual co ndltion Aug. 14 T.)tals. actual CO ndltlon Aug. 7 Totals, actual co ndltion July 31 76.150 74.298 75,294 1.784 1.891 1.868 5.168 5.170 S.IOO 46.896 46.068 46.332 1.382 1.462 1.468 Average . 1.370 2.245i 1,378 239 831 291 34 5,525 4,847 7.055 __-__ 19 13.279 4.690 100 18.505 5.389 5 28,376 38.768 Bank __ 1.000 210 26 391 128 248 539 67 503 2.704 1,955 401 589 461 392 6.129 *232..546 15.856 48,380 8.340 *508,009 31.607 ---_ 17,464 1.288 __-_ 78,437 4,321 32.1,56 2.092 61,472 !--_ 1.841 25.152 436 27.183 1,379 13.959 50 1,087 130.646 13,599 .... 21.587 llOj State Banks. Not Me mbers o / Federal Reserve Bani 1.136 18.125 2.227 1,716 1,000 Greenwich Bank 323 2.50 653 842 5.486 Bowery Bank.. State 755 234,400 423,397 4,939,758 92.77i;524.872 t3.926.856 219.570l34,927 Totals, actual CO ndltion Aug. 14 4.945,664 Totals, actual co ndltlon Aug. 7 4,937,.5S0 Totals, actual co ndltion July 31 4.980 989 $6,268,000. statement for the week ending Aug. 14 with comparative figures for the two weeks preceding is as follow^. Reserve requirements for members of the Federal Reserve system are 10% on demand deposits and 3% on time deposits, all to be kept with the Federal Reserve Bank. "Cash in vaults" is not a part of legal reserve. For trust companies not members of the Federal Reserve system the reserve required is 15% on demand deposits and includes "Reserve with legal depositaries" and "Cash in vaults." Total deposits 7,211 1,534 1.466 gl..500 gl,500 452 Time 665 4,442 Guaranty Trust 25,000 33,260 1.005 Total 801 2,173 1,496 Brooklyn Trust 1.500 2,.596 Bankers Trust. 20,000 17,407 500 200 Mech Tr. Bayonne $ 6,862 15.974 14.929 6.108 58 826 14,491 1,076 158 6.856 31.533 1,765 7,470 19,995 2.988 y7,758 8,338 21,820 764 4,439 36,185 10.000 Irving National. S12, 500x10,520 CountyNat 443 1,000 Y 783 Continental Bk. 1 ,000 Nat Bk Coal & Iron Nat Union Exch Nat Bank. Hamilton Tr.Bkln. of Liberty Trust Companies Not Members of the Fed'l Reserve Bk Bank... Chath & Phenix Hanover Nat'l. S 1.500 200 600 500 200 400 62.200 Hani NY, NBA Fed. Res. Paoillc DisReserve Net Net counts, Caxh loith Demand Time Nat.bks.June30 InvestLegal in DeDeStatebks.Jun.30 ments, Vault. Deposi- posits. posits. Tr. cos. June 30 &c. tories. Mutual Bank WR that is. three ciphers tOOOl omitted.) Capital. Profits. Members of Fed'l Res. Bank. Battery Park Nat. New — Loans Net Reserve Loans, $46,200 ^Non-Member Banks and Trust Companies. — Followis that Is, three ciphers [.OOOl omitted.) Capital. Profits. Discount. InvestNat'l, June 30 ments, State, June 30 &c. Members of ing — Gr'd aggr, avge 248.150 446.447 5,105.580 100.923 533.286 e4.025.096 259.78234.927 Comparison, pre vious w eek —7.061 --722 -10.595 —53,168 -|-5.706| —128 Gr'd aggr. act'l ndltlon Aug. 14 6.112.510 9B.322 543.016 f4.017.344 259.378 34.918 Comparison, pre vlous w eek 1.4S2 —40.937, 4-6, .300, —66 -f 10.365 —2,298 — Gr'd Gr'd Gr'd Gr'd aggr, aggr, aggr, aggr, act'l ndltlon act'l cond'n act'l cond'n act'l cond'n Aug. 7 5.102.145 , 98,0'20 544.498 f4.0.'iS.281 2.53.078 34.984 July 31 5.147.660 96.998 530.407 4.1U.16S 253.518.35.1,83 July 24 5.168,2.59 98,605 530.846 4.101 .582 2.53.690 .34.935 July 17 5,167,84-1 101.752 571. .577 4.159.695 252.195 34.975 • Includes deposits In forolan branches not Included In total footing as follows: National City Bank. $130,177,000; Bankers Trust Co.. S2.370 000: Guaranty Trust Balances carried in Co.. Sil7.899,0(M): Farmers' Ix)an & Trust Co., SIS. 977.000. banks in foreign countries as reserve for such deposlta were: National Citv Bank. $35,297,000: Bankers Trust Co., $87,000: Guaranty Trust Co., $6. .598.000; Farmers' I»an A Trust Co.. $2.2.i6.00l) c Deposits in foreign branches not Included. eU. S. ileposit.s doduotoil. S3". 270.000. f U S. clop islta deiluctod. $34. SOT ,000. Bills payable, rediscounts, acceptances and other liabilities, $1,157,805,000. g As • As of July 24 1920. y.As of July 31 1920. of July 20 1920. THE CHRONICLE 768 STATEMENTS OF RESERVE POSITION OF CLEARING HOUSE BANKS AND TRUST COMPANIES. COMBINED RESULTS OF BANKS AND TRUST COMPANIES GREATER NEW YORK. Averages. Cash Reserve in Vault. Members Federal Total Tota' Total Total Week ended Total Reserve Required. Reserve. Surplus Reserve. S S $ 524,872,000 524,872,000 517.078,380 6',252".000 3,383,000 9,635,000 9,408.600 5,031,000 6,931,000 6.895.500 1.900.000 Aug. 14 Aug. 7 8,152,000 8,237.000 8.259.000 8.409.000 July 31 July 24 533,286,000 543.8sl.000 540.586.000 544.067,000 541,438,000 552,118,000 548.845.000 552.476.000 533.382.480 540,116,400 540.172.440 544,513,080 S 7,793,620 226,400 35,500 8,055,520 12,001,600 8.672.560 7.962,920 June 12 June 19 June 26 July July July July July Reserve in Vault. Member. Federal Reserve banks 6.147.000 1,784,000 Trust companies* * Surplus Reserve. Aug. 14 Aug. 7 7,931,000 8,137,000 7.962.000 8,087,000 July 31 July 24 534,466.000 534,466,000 515.964,270 3,382,000 9,529,000 9,372,600 5,168,000 6,952,000 7,034,400 18,501,730 156.400 82,400 .543,016,000 5,50.047.000 532,371,270 18,575,730 544,498,000 552,635.000 537,463,880 15,171,120 530.407.000 538 369.000 544.455,520 dI6,086.520 530.846.000 538.933.000 543,209,520 df4,276,520 Not members of Federal Reserve Bank. the reserve required on net demand deposits in the case of State banks and trust companies, but in the case of members of the Federal Reserve banks includes also amoimt of reserve required on net time deposits, which was as follows: Aug. 14, .S6.587.100; Aug. 7, §6.415,320; July 31, 86,403,410; July 24, 86,388,740. b This is the reserve required on net demand deposits in the case of State banks and trust companies, but in the case of members of the Federal Reserve Bank includes also amount of reserve required on net time deposits, which was as follows: Aug. 14, $6,575,130; Aug. 7, 86,383.640; July 31. 86.402,990; July 24, $6,410,160. a This 5,9.30,652,500 3 5.930,986,500 5,965,438,500 10 5,9.38,501,400 31 7 Aug. 14 5.883.3.38,600 17 24 A.ll<r - S 131,309.500 128,548,900 127,495,800 124,512,200 138,243,400 129,651,100 124,771,600 129,596,400 $ 699,402,500 662,435,000 685,640,800 721,682,800 669,101,300 691,297,100 641,112,900 647,841,700 650,841,700 647.879.600 I??."; silver, legal tenders, national * This item includes gold, Reserve notes. 400 71."; i26!676.266 i bank notes and Federal New York. shows the condition of the Federal Reserve — The following New York at the close of business Aug. 13 1920, in Bank of date last year: Aw. — Resources Gold and gold certificates Gold settlement fund— F. R. Gold with foreign agencies 13 1920. $ Aw. 6 1920. S Aug. 15 1919. $ 91,441,412 29,237.689 40,931,550 89,755,000 50.589,000 40,932,000 153,594,009 119,694,000 Total gold held by bank Gold with Federal Reserve Agent. Gold redemption fund 161,610,651 277,641,551 35,957,500 181,275,000 278,544,000 35,943,000 273,288,000 284,386,000 24,829,000 Total gold reserves Legal tender notes, silver, &c. 475,209,682 123,996,174 495,763,000 119,528,000 582,503,000 48.568,000 599,205,856 615,291,000 631,071,000 554,289,934 274,798 537,262,000 14,657,000 615,433,000 554,564,732 551,919,000 615,433,000 337,857,288 10,116,581 294,031,000 12,628,000 49,853,000 347,973,869 109 ,443 ,330 306,659,000 134,576,000 49,853,000 111,654,000 1,011,981,931 1,462.347 50.000 66,116,500 993,154,000 1,462,000 50,000 68,743,000 776,940,000 1,256,000 50,000 76,644,000 1,079,610.778 1,063.409,000 3,841,244 3,869,000 854,890,000 3,994,000 2,157,000 3,156,000 2,220,000 173 ,908 ,153 823,575 154,060,000 599,000 89,631,000 214,340,000 2,187,000 Board -.. is New York City State Banks and Trust Companies. — Total reserves Bills discounted: Secured by Government war oblig'ns: For members For other Federal Reserve banks.. All Other: For members For other Federal Reserve banks For explanation of discontinuance of these returns see item in Chronicle of August 14, page 643. bought in open market. Bills State Banks and Trust Companies Not in Clearing — The Total bills on h.and S. Government bonds S. Victory notes S. certificates of indebtedness figures U. U. U. follows: Bank premises House. State Banking Department reports weekly showing the condition of State banks and trust companies in New York City not in the Clearing House, as SUMMARY OF STATE BANKS AND TRUST COMPANIES NEW S 4,975,186,300 5,034,693,800 4,907,609,000 4,985,928,900 4,972,091,500 4,955.519,800 4,909,587,400 4,867,495,100 4,857,213,900 4.814,390.800 Reserve in Depositaries. comparison with the previous week and the corresponding S State banks* Total Total Total Total Reserve Required, Total Reserve. S 5.911,312,000 IN Total Cash in Vault. * Condition of the Federal Reserve Bank of b Reserve in Depositaries Demand Deposits. 5,933,082,000 5,939.839,600 5,922.559,300 5,888,285,600 Actual Figures. Cash Loans and Investments. — a Reserve in Depositaries S Reserve banks State banks* Trust companies* [Vol 111. IN GREATER YORK, NOT INCLUDED IN CLEARING HOUSE STATEMENT. (.Figures Furnished by State Banking Department.) Aug. Differences from previous week. 14. Loans and investments $777,758,600 "Inc. 2,114,000 Specie 79,800 7,949,700 Dec. Currency and bank notes 17,803,500 Inc. 318.600 Deposits with Federal Reserve Bank of New York.. 77.216.200 Inc. 3.526,400 Total deposits 832,832,300 Inc. 5.329.100 Deposits, eliminating amounts due from reserve depositaries, and from other banks and trust companies in N. Y. City, exchanges and U. S. deposits 789,294.800 Inc. 10,344.900 Reserve on deposits 140,346,800 Inc. 3,195,000 Percentage of reserve, 20%. RESERVE. State Cash in vaults Deposits in banks* trust Banks — Trust Companies $24,743,300 companies 10.257.800 15.82% 6.56% 878.226,100 27.119,600 14.40% 4.99% $35,001,100 22.38% $105,345,700 19.39% Total Banks and Trust Companies in New York — City. The City Clearing House banks and trust companies combined with those for the State banks and trust companies in Greater New York City outside of the Clearing House, are as follows: averages of the New York Total earning assets 5% redemption fund against F. R. Bank notes Gold in transit or custody in foreign countries Uncollectible items and other deductions* All other liabilities 1,859,546.608 1,840,384,000 1,798,333,000 Total resources Liabilities — Deferred availability items Other deposits, incl. foreign govt, credits 3.127,014 727,642.205 113.012.665 21,896.205 24,681.000 51,308,000 10,014,000 722,701,000 94,728,000 21,341,000 22,012,000 32,922,000 4,845,000 734,666,000 159,692.000 48,271,000 Total gross deposits F. R. notes in actual circulationF R. Bank notes in circulation netliab All other liabilities 865,678.089 852,694,660 35.393.000 29.135.125 848.784.000 852.368.000 35.360.000 27,883,000 947,474,000 748,166.000 40.453.000 7,306,000 25,338,200 Capital paid in Surplus 51,307,5.34 , Government deposits Due to members reserve account — — Total 1,859,546,608 1,840,384,000 1,798,333,000 liabilities Ratio of total reserves to deposit and F. R. note liabilities combined Ratio of gold reserves to F. R. notes in circulation after deducting 35% against deposit liabilities Ratio of reserves to net deposits after deducting 40% gold reserves against F. R. notes in circulation Contingent liability on bills 38.8% 45.3% 39.8% 54.3% 37.3% 39.5% purchased 6.093.355 6.083.375 tor foreign correspondents * Including gold in transit or custody in foreign countries. — The Federal Reserve Banks. Following is the weekly statement issued by the Federal Reserve Board on Aug. 13. figures for the system as a whole are given in the following table, and in addition we present the results for seven preceding weeks, together with those of corresponding week of last year. The second table shows the resources and liabilities separately for each of the twelve banks. The Federal Reserve Agents' Accounts (third table follomng) gives details regarding transactions in Federal Reserve notes between the Comptroller and Reserve Agents and between the latter and Federal ReIn commenting upon the return for the latest week the Federal Reserve Board say: serve banks. Aggregate Increases of 26.7 millions in earning assets and a fui'ther addi- ance lioldin<;s of the Boston. Philadelphia. Cleveland and San Francisco banks include 47. .5 millions of bankers' bills piu-chased from the New lork tion of 27.3 millions to Federal Reserve note circulation are indicated in the Federal Reserve Board's weekly bank statement issued as at close of and Chicago banks, compared with 38.5 millions reported at the close of /• the previous week. business on Aug. 13 1920. Cash reserves show a gain of 1.1 millions, while Government deposits show a reduction of 9.2 millions, while members net deposits decreased by about 6 millions, with a consequent slight decline mcluding deposits, other millions, and re.serve deposits increased by 17.8 of the Banks' reserve ratio from 44 to 43.9%. Holdings of bills secured by Government war obligations increased by foreign Government credits and non-members' clearing accoimts, increased 11.6 millions, other discounts on hand -by 27.6 millions, while holdings of by 0.2 million. The "float" carried by the Reserve banks and treated as acceptances bought in open market declined by 18.8 millions. An increase a deduction from gross deposits shows a gain of 14.8 millions. As a consequence, calculated net deposits. 1692.5 milUons, are about 6 milhons of 6.3 millions in Treasury certificates on hand is due largely to tiie issuance during the week of 9 millions of special certificates to the Boston and Phila- smaller than the week before. Substantial increases in Federal Reserve note circulation are reported by the Boston. Philadelphia, Cleveland and delphia banks, and the liquidation by the New York bank of 2.6 millions Richmond ijanks, the total increase for the system being 27.3 milhons. of certificates temporarily purcha.sed. Of the total of about 1297 millions of bills secured by United States war In addition, there was also an increase of 2.1 millions in Federal Reserve bank note circulation. obligations held. 647.9 millions, or 49.9%. were secured bv Liberty bonds, V^ Gold reserves decUned by 3.3 millions, while other cash reserves show a 316.4 millions, or 24.4%,. by Victory notes, and .332.7 millions, or 25.7%. m the by Treasury certificates, as against 48. 1 25.1 and 26.8% of a corresponding gain of 4.4 millions. The unusually large increase of .SI. 210. 000 capit^ total of 1285.4 millions reported the week before. Discounted paper hold paid-in capital of the Reserve banks is due largely to increases m the by the Boston, New York, and Cleveland Re.serve banks is inclusive of and sm-plus accounts of existing members in the New York. Richmond and of 134.8 millions of paper discounted for six Re,serve banks in the South and San Francisco districts. Middle West, compared with 150^9 millions the week before, while acceptCombined Resources and Liabilities of the Federal Reserve Banks at the Close op Business Aug. 13. 1920. The , — , , .iur;. 13 1920. Aug. 6 1920. July 30 1920. July 23 1920. July 16 1920. RESOURCES. Gold and gold certificates Gold settlement fund, F. R. Board Gold with foreign agencies Total gold held by banks Gold with Federal Reserve agents. Gold redemption fund Total gold reserve 179.630,000 389,927.000 111,531,000 185,165,000 381.259,000 111,531,000 174,179,000 5180.529,000 389.389.000 387,345,000 111,531,000 111.531.000 s 168,767,000 393,905,000 111.531.000 July 9 1920. July 2 1920. June 25 1920 Aug. 15 1919. $ 168.929.000 402.760.000 111.531.000 171.176.000 402.760.000 111,531,000 171.120.000 402,628.000 111,531,000 250,651.000 591,206,000 841.S57.000 685,279.000 674.203.000 683.220.000 685.467.000 679,405,000 677,955,000 675.099.000 681,088,000 1,150,175.000 i.iis.s<>4.oeo 1,164,562.000 1,150,343,000 1.153.712,000 1,160,215,000 1,152,875,000 1,145,102,000 1.146.944.000 121.836.000 133,921,000 139,285,000 142.994.000 144,343,000 143,651,000 148.893.000 131,708.000 152,307,000 1.977.35S.00O 1.980,605,000 1.977.704,000 1,983,271,000 1.971.421.000 1.971.31R.000 1,971,096.000 1.969,375,00012,082,587.000 . Aug. 21 . . THE CHRONICLE 1920.] 769 Aug. 13 1920. Aug. 6 1920 July 30 1920 July 23 1920. July 16 1920 Legal tender notes, silver, &c 155,527.000 150.936.000 151,139,000 150,741,000 July 9 1920. JtHy 2 136,877,000 147.626,000 1920. June 25 1920 Aug. 139,230,000 137,805,000 15 1919. 69.136.000 2.132,885,000 2,131,744,000 2,128,640,000 2,134,012,000 2,119,047,000 2,108,193, 00 2,109,501,000 2,108,605.000 2.151.723,000 Total reserves. Bills discounted. 296,350,000 1,294.892.000 1,277,980,000 1,522,992,000 1,296.981,000 1,285,398,000 1,241,017,000 1,247,371,000 1,255,258,000 220,347,000 1.292,025,000 1,264.435.000 1,250.613.000 1,222,536.000 1,234,890,000 1,265,243,000 1.250.302.000 1,153,814,000 399,185.000 345,305,000 353,543,000 371,592.000 390.085.000 356,471,000 339.390.000 374,375,000 320.618,000 Secured by Govt, war obligations other All Bills bought In open market 2,909,624.000 2,889.223.000 2,836,935,000 2,823,450.000 2,846,619,000 2.934.184.000 2.935.279.000 2,830.979,000 2.117.714,000 26,791,000 26,793,000 26,791.000 26.793,000 26.792.000 26,791,000 26,810,000 27,098,000 26.810.000 69,000 69.000 68.000 69.000 69.000 69,000 274,000 69.000 69.000 325.434.000 298,520,000 287,909,000 281.942.000 309.379.000 294.182,000 271.490,000 295,727,000 277.836,000 Total Wilson hand Government bonds tr. S. tJ. S. Victory notes S. certificates of indebtedness All other earning assets U. Total earning assets Bank premises Uncollected items and other deductions from gross deposits 5% redemp. fund agst. F. R. bank notes All other resources 3.214.339.000 3,187.592.000 3,162,315,000 3,138,218,000 3,167,661,000 3,242,988,000 3,271,519,000 3,183,275,000 2,440,813,000 13,492,000 14,289,000 14,243,000 13,734.000 14,084,000 13.658,000 14.444,000 11,806,000 14.604.000 798.155,000 11.947.000 3.859.000 733,688,000 12.644.000 3.331,000 711,074,000 12,684,000 3,767,000 772,333,000 12,742,000 3,576,000 797.347.000 12,293.000 3.822.000 890,554,000 12,400,000 4,271,000 •750,486.000 12,148,000 6,590,000 785,0.59,000 12,424,000 5,191,000 928,030,000 11,313,000 9,503,000 5,553.188.000 6.175.789,000 6,083,443.000 6,032,769,000 6,075,124,000 6,208,017,000 6,178.377.000 6,197,352,000 6,074,596.000 * Total resources LIABILITIES. 95,225,000 95,008.000 Capital paid in 95.341.000 96.551.000 164,745,000 164.745.000 Surplus 164.745.000 164,745.000 11.280,000 12,167,000 Government deposits 20.2.53,000 11.623.000 Due to members, reserve account 1.8.34.542,000 1,816.798.000 1,808,156,000 1,825,564,000 536.690.000 572,109,000 availability items Deferred 549.778.000 599,397,000 51,296,000 49,024,000 Other deposits, incl. tor'n gov't credits.. 44.821.000 45.043.000 94.639.000 94,506,000 94.594.000 94,730,000 84,400.000 120,120,000 164.745,000 164,745,000 164.745.000 81.087.000 14,189,000 15.919.000 21.704.000 11,700,000 58.590.000 ,867,428.000 1.839.704,000 1.874.161.000 1.831.916.000 1,778,365.000 550.012.000 647.782.000 594,434,000 572.105.000 670,539,000 •76.592.000 55.159.000 50.585.000 71.980.000 109,210,000 Total gross deposits 2.490,605.000 2,431.6.50.000 2,408,309.000 2.457.977,000 2,577,495,000 2.505.216.000 2.539.950,000 •4,472 709000 2.616,704,000 F. R. notes in actual circulation 3.169.181,000 3,141.861.000 3,120,138,000 3,118,205,000 3,135,893,000 3, 180,948,000i3, 168.814.000 3.116.718.000 2.540.904.000 190.2S7.nno| 189.232.000 185.604.000 190,067,000 192,168,000 189,375.000 F. R. bank notes in circulation netliab 194.834.000 209,709.000 196.912.000 84.939.000 49,122,000 42.542.000 _ 40. 017.000 52,184.000 45.779.000 All other liabilities 55.012.000 20,384,000 57.795.000 — Total liabilities 6.175.789.000 6,083.443,000 6,032,769,000 6,075,124,000 6.208,017,000 6,178.377.000 Ratio of gold reserves to net deposit and 41.3% 40.37, 41.1% 40.9% _ F. R. note liabilities combined. 40.9% 40.6% Ratio of total reserves to net deposit and 43.1% 44.4% 43.9% 44.2% 44.0% F. R. note liabilities combined 43.9% Ratio of total reserves to F. R. notes in 35% circulation after setting aside against net deposit liabilities 48.6% 49.2% 48.9% 49.5% 47.5% 48.7% .197M1/K» *0rfrr4 596000 5,553,188.000 40.4% 40 7% 50.9% 42.8% 43 6% 61.4% 47.2% 48 3% — DtstribuHon ny Maturities $ 105.303.000 120,799,000 109,527,000 97,177,000 101,612,000 99,100,000 93.764,000 114,800.000 114.917,000 discounted 1,549.969,000 1,529,341,000 1,464,290,000 1,422,134,000 1,437,321,000 1,437.411.000 1,389.732,000 1,283,470.000 1,439.073,000 62,873,000 26,705,000 53.794.000 31,136,000 36,987,000 42,325,000 87,338.000 daysU. S.certif of indebtedness.. 17,967,000 27,340,000 days municipal warrants '67',968"666 '83.588',666 '88.680,066 Y6.97Y,666 '86,b'34"o6o "7"2,8b"2',666 87,.549.6oO '69,8"82",6o6 days bills bought in open market. _ '71.bY4'6o6 335.105.000 291,845,000 240,829.000 241,400.000 285,693.000 225,623,000 63.535.000 189,930.000 days bills discounted 189,632.000 6.600.000 7.559.000 4,400,000 13,773.000 5,600,000 12,000,000 6.146.000 12,900.000 daysU. S. certif of indebtedness. _ 16.700,000 days municipal warrants l"6"3',173'666 152.918,000 13'8",'7Y4',666 158.984.000 142.b24',666 129,544,000 154.529,600 122,345.000 days bills bought in open market105,155.000 469,460.000 449,893,000 486.603.000 511.758.000 426.928,000 416,780,000 99,241.000 434.400.000 days bills discounted 458.770.000 13.100.000 19.400,000 23.680,000 36,975,000 17,600,000 27.430.000 23,497.000 37.738,000 daysU. S. certif. of indebtedness. 38,102.000 days municipal warrants "3"6".147"666 41.880.000 ".^'8.5.«.0 0"o 44,603.000 28,972,000 '46,b"33".666 30.627,000 32.363.000 days bills bought in open market. 259.993.000 316,347,000 284.650,000 272.743.000 261,835.000 129,709.00 304,257,000 342,326,000 days bills discounted 29.867.000 36.533.000 43,945,000 31,252,000 28,023,000 28,144,000 23,606.00 40,273,000 daysU. S. certif. of indebtedness.. days municipal warrants Over 90 days bills bought in open market 83.766.000 79,143.000 73,817,^00 76,884.000 90.024.000 70,532,080 11. 781.000 .58.836.000 .56,230,000 Over 90 days bills discounted 212.035.000 192.704.000 183,368,000 205,562.000 175,375,000 155. 140.000 188,621,000 162,612,000 Over 90 days certif. of indebtedness.. 170,191.000 Over 90 days municipal warrants Federal Reserve Notes 3,396.168.000 2.734,254,000 Outstanding 3,4.50,969,000 3,438.500.000 3.425,788,000 3,434,186,000 3,450,964,000 3.454.488.000 3.419.457.000 279.450.000 315,071,000 273.540,000 250.643.000 315,981,000 193,350,000 305,650,000 296,639,000 Held by banks 281,788,000 1-15 1-15 1-15 1-15 16-30 16-30 6-30 16-30 31-60 31-60 31-60 31-60 61-90 61-90 61-90 61-90 days days bills bills bought in open market.. — 3.169.181.000 3,141,861,000 3,120,138,000 3.118,205,000 3,135,893,000 3.180.948.000 3.168,814.000 3,116,718,000 2,540,904,000 In actual circulation. Fed. Res. Notes (Agents Aeeounts)Received from the Comptroller Returned to the Comptroller I" ' 3.439,212,000 3,408,446.000 276.540.000 381.434,000 Amount chargeable to Fed. Res. agent 3.898.988.000 3,882.314.000 443,814,000 448,019.000 In hands of Federal Reserve Agent ,895,106,000 469,318,000 7.3.38.200.000 7,290,760,000 000 7,091, 560,000 000 3,240, 103,000 ,972,780,000 ,83J, 709,000 ,890,419,000 3,912,447 000 3.908 001.000 3.860.326 000 3,851 457.000 455 289.000 461,483 000 453 513.000 440.869 000 456,233.000 ,141,071.000 406,817,000 ,241,340.00'' 7,231,560 ,000 7.200 ,920.000 7.131,660 ,350.921.000 3,319,113 ,000 3.292, 919.000 3.271.334 Issued to Federal Reserve banks. Secured By gold and gold certificates By lawful money 3.450.969.000 3,438,500,000 3.425,788,000 3,434,186.000 3,450,964,000 3.454,488,000 3.419.457.000 3,396,168.000 2,734.254,000 By 2,286,407,000 2.288,157,000 117,784.000 117,943,000 773,333,000 786,393,000 — ' How '' 260,226.000 eligible paper Gold redemption fund With Federal Reserve Board Eligible paner delivered to F. 259.226.000 259,226,000 227,248,000 272 ,076, 000 111,633,000 782,853,000 .273,971.000 2,298,089 ,000 2,309 ,386.000 2.272.513 000 2,245 993.000 113 081.000 116, 285.000 110.637 000 111,695 ,000 107.700.000 777 ,868,000 781,954 ,000 769, 591,000 777.081 000 793.289.000 .615,360, 606 259,226,000 259,226,000 259.226.000 87,962.000 803,684.000 R Agent. 2,805^51,000 2,818,486.000 2,777,081,000 2.737,010.000 2,765,693,000 2.855.592.000 2,884,290,000 2,788,397.000 2.037,453.0 Revised figures. WEEKLY STATEMENT OF RESOURCES AND Two ciphers (00) omitted. Federal Reserve Bank of— Boston. RESOURCES. Gold and gold certificates Gold Settlement Fund. F. R. B'd Gold with Torelen agencies S 11.996,0 42.039,0 8,142,0 Total gold held by banks Gold with Federal Reserve agents Gold redemption fimd 62,177,0 132,865,0 21,343,0 Total gold reserves Legal tendc- notes, silver .&c Total reserves Bills discounted: . ernment war obligations (a): bought In onen laarket (b).. Total bills New LIABILITIES OF York. pnva. S 1.220.0 47.285.0 8.922,0 EACH OF THE Cleveland. 2.380.0 20.532.0 5,465.0 161,610,0 57,427,0 85,002.0 277,042.0 101,527,0 149.261.0 35.958.0 11.671.0 1.558.0 28,377,0 42,376,0 6,875,0 40,9.32,0 FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS AT CLOSE OF BUSINESS AUG. Richmond Atlanta. 10.407.0 65.449.0 9,146,0 91,440,0 29,238,0 12 Chicago. St. Louis Minneap Kan.City. on hand S. Government bonds S. Government Victory notes. IT. S. certificates of Indebtedness U. U. Total earning assets BanliS prcniLscs Uncolleclcd items and other deductions from gross deposits 5% redemption fund against Federal Reserve bank notes All other resources Total resources Dallas. San Fran. 13 1920 Total. S 179,630.0 389,927,0 111.531,0 S 548.0 27.609.0 5.353.0 S 5.267.0 6.419.0 2.900.0 7,0 33.510.0 37.747.0 4.242.0 14.586.0 28.405.0 3.415.0 47,880,0 54,0 75.499.0 1.773.0 46,406,0 163.596.0 1.977,358.0 1,721,0 983.0 155.527.0 S 24,358,0 88.800,0 13,272,0 2.997.0 10.027.0 5.242.0 7,225,0 6.718.0 3.011.0 18.189.0 126,430,0 49.688.0 174,823,0 7.467.0 22,668,0 18.266.0 44.303.0 6.474.0 16.954.0 30.919,0 69,043.0 8,066,0 7,913,0 6.261.0 4.015.0 S S 13.879,0 39.550.0 5.131.0 58.560.0 681,088.0 95.006.0 1,164,562,0 10.030.0 131,708.0 216,385,0 6,623.0 475.210.0 170.625.0 235.821.0 123,996,0 473.0 2,198.0 77,628,0 56,0 75.344.0 323.921,0 8,087,0 1.497,0 223.008.0 599.206.0 171.098.0 238.019,0 77,684,0 76.841.0 332,008.0 77,109,0 47,934,0 77.272.0 48,127,0 164.579.0 2.132.886.0 41,911.0 62.658.0 7.302.0 57.378.0 151.556.0 59.842.0 282.219.0 3,220,0 43.349.0 41,547,0 70,212,0 2,160,0 11,140,0 65,893,0 1,230,0 42.331.0 55.364.0 4.005.0 17,423,0 50.405.0 1.296.981.0 53,820,0 102.407.0 1.292.025.0 688,0 52.224.0 320,618.0 186,550.0 1,011.981,0 190,2.53.0 240„5!)6,0 111.871,0 120,440,0 477,124.0 113,919,0 1,153,0 4,490,0 114,0 1.402.0 1.386.0 1.233.0 557.0 834.0 3,0 50.0 10,0 5.0 66.116.0 36.205,0 23,322,0 12.260,0 15,665,0 39,656,0 17,257,0 26.525,0 78,263,0 101.700.0 116,0 8.867.0 12,845,0 71,931,0 205.036.0 2,909,624,0 3,966,0 2.632.0 26,810.0 69.0 8,300,0 11,204,0 !77,836.0 213,637,0 1,079,609,0 227,844,0 264,722,0 125,364,0 136,222,0 521,270,0 132,329,0 866,0 2.118,0 603,0 1,129.0 3,841,0 686,0 1,644,0 1.156,0 86,860,0 123,413,0 762,0 566,0 84,197,0 218,872,0 3,214,339,0 1,001,0 232,0 14,604,0 Secured by Gov- All other Bills ;, 259,226,000 3,450,969,000 3,438,500,000 3,425,788,000 3.434.186.000 3,450,964,000 3,454,488,000 3.419.457.000 3.396.168.000 2.735.254.000 Total • 259.226.000 107.592,0 59,162,0 19,796,0 5.54.564,0 1.36.899.0 347,974,0 109,443,0 40.805,0 12,489,0 84.235.0 91.609.0 64.712,0 66,610,0 173.908.0 69,619,0 78,810,0 56.113,0 1,072.0 2,157,0 824,0 1,300,0 959,0 197,0 451,0 402.0 318,0 178,0 1.0 8,481,0 29,444,0 101,751,0 44,890,0 21,523,0 70,758,0 45,712,0 39,011,0 798,165,0 2,433,0 700,0 524,0 342,0 402.0 108,0 916,0 257.0 586,0 128,0 665,0 322,0 11,947,0 3,859,0 482,0 83,0 506.373.0 1,859,545,0 470,865,0 583,869,0 260,919,0 243,675,0 960,280,0 256,060,0 157.393.0 273.378.0 179,751,0 423,681,0 6,176,789,0 LIABILITIES. 3,865,0 13,555,0 7,050,0 23,917,0 618,0 730.0 50.157.0 265,708,0 26.429.0 72,184.0 3.635.0 1,094,0 4,272,0 6,884,0 833.0 64,993.0 39.642,0 1,600,0 Capital paid in Surplus Government deposits Due to members, reserve account Deterred avuilablllty items Oth.deposlts. Incl. for. Gov.cred. 7.589.0 12,351,0 361,0 121.109,0 51.144.0 4,311.0 25,338,0 8,312,0 10,167.0 51,308,0 13,009,0 13.712.0 3,127,0 1,106,0 6.32.0 727,042,0 107.531.0 144.941.0 113,013,0 53.127.0 63.207.0 21,895,0 3.114,0 2.408,0 Total gross deposits R. notes In actual circulation. ». R. bank notes in circulation 176,925,0 292,189.0 865,677,0 164,878,0 211,188,0 103.236,0 78,410,0 342.146.0 106,968,0 852,695,0 262,309,0 320,617,0 132,342,0 140,707,0 538,278,0 128.262,0 *• . —net liability AH other liabilities Total llnbiiirlpw 5,097,0 8.067,0 687,0 57,045,0 44,099.0 1,405.0 4,322,0 8,395.0 736.0 79.799.0 59,351.0 1.506.0 3,929,0 0,738,0 96,661,0 4.152,0 11,662,0 164,745,0 1,250.0 1,227,0 11,623,0 53.310.0 119.035,0 1,834,542.0 28.347.0 20,749,0 699.397.0 S60,0 2.254,0 45.043.0 63.754.0 141.392.0 75.799,0 101.832.0 83,767,0 152,266,0 2.490,605.0 79,202,0 238,949.0 3.169.181.0 3.322.0 6.178.0 316.0 43.272.0 19.205.0 961.0 8,864,0 1.810,0 7,802,0 1,538,0 ,506.373,0 1.8.59. .545.0 470.865.0 ,5S3.,869.0 260.919.0 243.675.0 960.2.80.0 2.56.060.0 1.57. .393.0 14.875,0 2,444,0 35,393,0 29,134.0 19,8.35.0 2,462.0 19,186,0 2,999,0 10,688,0 1,489,0 11,901,0 1,742,0 34,704,0 7,681,0 15.395.0 2.042,0 7,199.0 1,502,0 11.070.0 2.052,0 196.912.0 57.795.0 273.H7S.0 179.751.0 423.6S1.0 6.175.789,0 THE CHRONICLE 770 Ttco ciphers (00) omitted. Boston :Vew York. PMla. Cleveland. LIABILITIES (Concluded) — S S S S Ratio of total reserves to net deposit and F. R. note liabilities 55.4 combined, per cent 38.8 Memoranda Contingent liability as endor ser on: Discounted paper rediscounted with other F. R. banks Bankers' acceptances sold to 47.9 — other F. R. banks Conting. liabil. on bills purch. for foreign correspondents 1,168.0 (a) Includes bills discounted for other F. R. banks, viz 60.429.0 (6) Includes bankers' acceptances bought fr With their endorsement Without their endorsement 6,083,0 S 51.9 1,280,0 10,.?91,0 om other F. Richmond Atlanta. 40.5 24,667,0 25,209,0 784,0 576,0 1,312,0 Chicago. St. Louis. % S $ 43.3 [Vol. 111. 42.6 Minneap. Kan.City. $ l".444"6 S 40.6 44.8 41.0 20,941,0 10,073,0 23,534,0 30,375,0 752,0 432,0 768,0 416,0 1,904,0 46.7 New Boston. (In Thousands of Dollars) S Federal Reserve notes on hand 42,000 Federal Reserve notes outstanding 303,252 Collateral security for Federal Reserve notes outstanding: Gold and gold certificates 900 ; .. Gold redemption fund Gold settlement fund 19,965 112,000 170,387 16,163 — Federal Reserve Board required amount held Total 43.9 134,799,0 736,0 16,211.0 134,799,0 2f,559"0 • Amount $ R. banks: Federal Reserve Agent at- ] Total. 63,979,0 — Eligible paper:! E.xcess San Fran. S 40.5 17',3S9',6 STATEMENT OF FEDERAL RESERVE AGENTS' ACCOUNTS AT CLOSE OF BUSINESS AUG. Resources Dallas. $ York Phila. Richm'd Atlanta Chicago Clevel. 13 1920. Minn. K. CUy. Dallas San St.L. "47,522'0 Fr. Total. S $ S S 135,000 24,940 27,725 24,974 71,205 971,932 270,334 338,224 138,298 145,582 S 73.900 16,440 596.498 146,967 10,455 5,280 77,145 107,704 11.020 5,080 448,019 83.305 271,730 3,450,999 196,608 32,025 18,034 15.138 17,236 63,000 86,389 100,030 694,290 168,807 188,963 286.145 2.438 33,877 3,810 8,679 3,163 166,144 37,330 421.675 102.664 55,175 11.171 13,052 1,917 15,950 46.226 23,665 11,331 260.226 6,340 16,520 117.943 10.734 78.486 786,393 54,900 176.724 2,286,407 17.031 13,412 519,544 2,500 3,876 3,6 43.500 95,894 24,508 .38..500 95,920 4.319 S S 3,387 34,360 69,957 31,640 S 664,667 2,365,009 568,046 738,050 305,885 386.877 1.322,071 321,545 188,410 252,328 194,661 561.952 7,869,501 — Liabilities Federal Reserve notes received from Comptroller, gross611,240 631,520 Less amounts returned lor destruction 315,966 265,571 Net amount of Federal Reserve notes received from Comptroller of the Currency 345.252 1.106,932 295,274 305,949 Collateral received from 132,865 277,642 101,527 149,261 J Gold Federal Reserve bank:(EUgible paper 186,550 980,435 171,245 222,840 Total 350,160 365.680 1.104.800 349,820 169,580 238,560 171,980 480.100 7,3l8,200 186,890 148,893 434,402 186,413 81,980 125,576 77,655 203,290 3,439,212 163,270 216,787 42,376 49,688 100.239 120,402 670.398 163,407 174,823 44,303 476.850 113,835 87.600 112.984 30.919 37,747 69.891 101.597 94,325 276,810 3,898,988 28,405 95,006 1,164,572 71,931 190,136 2,805,951 664,667 2,365,009 568,046 738,050 305,885 386,877 1,322,071 321,545 188,410 252.328 194,661 561,952 7,869,501 Federal Reserve notes outstanding Federal Reserve notes held by banks. Federal Reserve notes in actual circulation. 303,252 11,063 971,932 270,334 338,224 138,296 145.582 119,237 8,025 11,607 5.954 4.875 596,498 146,967 58,220 18,705 77,145 107.704 1,346 5.872 83,305 271,730 3,450,969 4,103 32,781 281,788 292.189 8.52,695 262.309 326.617 132.342 140.707 538.278 128.262 75.799 101.832 79.202 238.949 3,169.181 — Member Banks of the Federal Reserve System. Following is the weekly statement issued by the Federal Reserve principal items of the resources and liabilities of the Member Banks. Definitions of the different items in the statement were given in the statement of Dec. 14 1917, published in the "Chronicle" Dec. 29 1917, page 2523. Board giving the STATEMENT SHOWING PRINCIPAL RESOURCE AND LIABILITY ITEMS OF REPORTING MEMBER BANKS IN FEDERAL RESERVE BANK AND BRANCH CITIES AND ALL OTHER REPORTIN G BANKS AS AT CLOSE OF BUSINESS AUGUST 6 1920. Continued liquidation of United States securities, largely Treasiu-y supported by Government and corporate securities, y substantial reductions in Government and other demand deposits, is indicated in the Federal Reserve Board's weekly statement of condition on August 6 of 815 member banks in leading cities. As against an Increase of about 7 millions in the holdings of Liberty bonds the banks report reductions of 9.1 millions in Victory notes and of 32.8 millions in Treasury certificates. For the member banks in New York City an increase of 4.9 millions in the holdings of Liberty bonds is accompanied by reductions of 7.7 milUons in Victory notes and of 19.4 milUons in Loans secured by United States war obligations Treasury certificates. show a decline of 8.9 millions for all reporting banks and of 3.6 millions for the New York City banks. Total loans secured by stocks and bonds fell certificates, also of loans accompanied I off 49.3 millions, the New York City members alone reporting a decrease under this head of 36.2 millions. As against these reduction other loans and investments, comprising largely commercial loans and discounts, show an increa.se of 20.7 millions for all reporting banks and 16.5 millions for the New York City banks. Total loans and investments, accordingly, show a 1. Data member banks for all reporting Federal Reserve District. of reporting banks U. S. bonds to secure circulation other U. S. bonds, Incl. Liberty bonds. U. S. Victory notes U. S. certificates of indebtedness 46 $12,311 Total U. S. secui-ities Loans and investments, inclvidlng All by 5.4 millions (2.3 millions in New York YorkiPhlladel. Cleveland Richm'd. Atlaraa. . j Chicago. St. Three ciphers Louis Minneap Kan. CUv 92 $42,095 59,595 19,486 20,995 82 $28,483 33,672 7,759 11,514 $14,310 28,470 4,400 9,203 107 $21,549 66,607 38.987 54,261 35 $16,924 13,110 2,649 5,126 35 $7,318 $53,321 $593,375 $73,827 $142,171 $81,428 $56,383 $171,404 •S51.593 $472,975 183.663 1.246.203 791,627 4,021,071 $89,444 201,647 580,620 $75,294 329,823 952,989 $32,050 107,318 393,321 080.204 6,333,624 80.845 657,713 23.876 119,007 824.478 5,096,475 140,424 429,595 4,247 43,704 945,538 1,500,277 69,446 100,846 32,729 15,779 683,699 914,096; 33,514 365.892 4,011 4,769 614.1171 37,712; 16,5051 343,5541 15.148 6,084 19,778 114 $46,582 259,899 75,021 211,873 56 $11,347 29,498 9,011 23,971 City). (000) omitted. San Fran Dallas. Total. 815 $268,423 614,681 184,032 401,225 68 $32,535 63,628 9,801 882 2.730 83 $15,396 23,812 4,504 9,980 50 $19,573 21,441 3,321 5,315 $37,809 $20,731 $53,692 $49,650 $134,570 $1,468,361 $28,966 $101,418 60,560 458,343 417,193,1,765.365 $33,593 126,642 412,336 $16,760 30,918 284,154 $25,873 80,198 512,983 $9,995 39,237 254,137 563,102 2,496,530 32,1811 187,994 13,1671 66,097 263,330,1,388,310 150,859 627,257 1,039 6,262 610,380 38,455 9,578 318,020 124,764 672,746 44,338 14,246 408,675 96,940 3,020 353,019 1,291,747 16.813,847 79,877 1,374.806 24,476 27,685 360,179 11,982 223,014 627,179 11,300,927 54,245 521,521 2,721,624 4,510 74,146 235 47| 11,928 26.479 bills re- discounted with Federal Reserve Bank by U. S. war obligations by stocks and bonds other loans and investments Loans Loans . each Federal Reserve District at close of business August 6 1920. New Boiton. Number in decrease of about 72 millions, of which 45.5 millions represent the aggre gate decrease for the New York City institutions. Government deposits show a net reduction for the week of 41.2 millions (23.7 millions in New York City), other demand deposits (net) a reduction of 87.1 millions (61 .4 mUlions in New York City) while time deposits show a gain of 15.7 millions, though a simultaneous decline of 1.4 millions for the New York CitV banks. Accommodation of reporting banks at the Federal Reserve banks, as .shown on the books of the latter, increased from about 1.973 to 2,021.6 miUions, or from 11.1 to about 12% of the reporting banks' total loans and investments. Accommodation of the New York City Ijanks at the local Federal Reserve Bank shows an increase from 683.8 to 722.4 millions, or from 12.1 to 12.9% of the banks' aggregate loans and investments. Reserve balances (all with the Federal Reserve banks) show an increase of 6.1 millions for all reporting banks and a somewhat larger increase (by 8.9 millions) for the New York City members. Cash in vault increased sec. sec. Total loans and Investments, including rediscounts with F. R. banks Reserve balances with F. R. Bank Cash in vault Net demand deposits Timedeposiis Government deposits payable with F. R. Bank: Secured by U. S. war oblgations All other Bills rediscounted with F. R. Bank: Secured by U. S. war obligations All other 112.770 442| $35,198 $973,159 146,511 3,011,063 975,468 11,361,264 1,W0 352,563 20.923 9.528 210,097 63,846 157 33,308 98,995 21,689 4,862 30,447 85 17,523 180 24,965 360 7.134 60.990 15,335 242.511 9,321 74,737 2,623 48.784 6.212 61.219 1,794 23.575 4.276 258,446 65.120 1,017.629 Bills 2. 24,946 368,783 56,376 25,935 36 36,540] 10,146 49.431 4,264, 38.164' ^ 18,504 37,781 133.974 282.754 44,863 32,563 536 Data of reporting member banks in Federal Reserve Bank and branch New York City. City of Chicago. All F. R. Bank cities and all Total. Three ciphers (000) omitted. Aug. Number ng banks 6. 1 72 July 30. Aug. 6. 50 $1,438 20,984 11,642 22,510 58,775 U. S. $36,886' XJ. S. Victory notes S. certificates of indebtedness... 226,849 65,686 193,101 522,522 544,674 56,574 442,224 445,829 65,866 342,036 bonds o secure circulation other U. S. bonds, incl. Lib, bonds. U. Total U. S. securities Loans and investments, incl. bills rediscounted with F. R. Bank: Loans sec. by U. S. war obligat'ns L^ans sec. by stocks and bonds.. All other loans and investments.. & investments, incl rediscounts with F. R. Bank: Reserve l)alance with F. R. Bank.. Cash in vault Net demand deposits ,094,2531 130,519 ,548,8013 532,276 July 30 50 $1,438 21,254 12,355 23,728 72 $36,961 221,852 73,381 212,480 of repor Aug. 6. 279 $96,677 348,715 July 30. Aug. 6. 94,522 279,394 278 $96,752 342,734 103,248 305,196 198 $71,194 144,057 51,505 819,308 847,930 341,940 75,184 July 30. Aug. 6. July 30 307,113 Aug. 6 July 30. lAug.S'W. 815 $268,423 614.681 184,032 401,225 814 770 $268,368 $270,231 607,595 641,315 193,118 328,671 433,958 1,160,302 308,714 1,468,361 1,503,039 2.400.519 338 198 338 S71.194 $100,552 $100,422 121,909 121,986 142,875 38,005 38,514 51,356 47,792 46,647 80,970 346,395 1,197 other reporting banks. Branch Cities All Other Reprt.Bks Cities.F. R. 744,369 981,972 al,326,286 973,159 99,647 740,544 139,200 141.781 100,809 733,150 66,144 a 346.209 2,111,238 2,159,564 480,694 481,852 419,131 418,903 3,011,063 3,060,319 7,273,032 7,252,861 2,202.643,2,199,577 1,885,589 1,888,06111,362.264 11.340,49911,040,854 .053.954 1,055,641 Total loans TimedepjsUs Government deposits payable with F. R. Bank: Secured by U. S. war obligations ,607,8005 ,653,298 615,2241 606,317 104,913' 102,579 ,603,31914 ,664.731 300,362 41,896 301,766 65.624 331,149 300,999 518.430 1,526,769 10,936,728 11.000,899 3,164,477 3.169,605 2,712,642 2,715,32516,813,847 133.079 135,921 1,010.152 1,011,220 205,886 199,2441 158,768 158.195 1,374,806 360,179 82,4931 84,463 204.998 201,150 70,718 36,963 36,256 71,106t 957,209 972,089 7.933,480 8,006.287 1,728,622 l,740,09?tl, 638.825 1.641,65211,300,927 283,811 282,679 1,225,262 1,224,573 893,442 881.243 602,920 600.036 2,721,624 74,146 6,868 4,382 9,786 63,271 98,633 6,493 4,119 6,435 16,885,82915,106,469 1,368,659 1,353,545 351,220 354,749; 744,369 1,197 708,812 11,088.510 2,122 11.388,036110,744,722 2,705,8521 1,882,694 115,287 551,406 Bills All other Bills rediscounted with F. R. Bank: Secured by U. S. war obligations- 33,628 36,687 502,328 150 472,973 150 147,895 143,234 445 996 94,146 602 26,785 156,103 29,162 146,393 13,986 142,062 13.2 11.3 7,975 171,327 8.864 174,325 217,675 719,464 213,899 715,474 Ratio ot U. S. war securities and war paper to total loans and investmcnts. per cent 16.5' 16.9 8.0 a Exclusive of rediscounts with Federal Reserve banks. 8.1 13.3 13.6 All other 128,915 262,421 120,890 261,925 13. 92,605 976 258,446 13,802 143,370 1,017.629 256,863 1.005,237 12.9 13.1 11.3 1 ; 33S.S10 . Aug. 21 THE CHRONICLE 1920.] 771 United States Bonds. Wall Street, Friday Night, Azig. 20 1920. —The Railroad and Miscellaneous Stocks. The volume department has, however, been small throughout the week. At the end of last week the New York Federal Reserve Bank statement showed its ratio of reserve to be near the lowest heretofore 7%. of business in this losses were fully recovered. Sterling exchange also recovered 3 points of its recent decline. During the week's operations Bait. & Ohio has covered a range of 33^ points, Reading 2%, Ches. & Ohio and Can. Pac. 2, Stromberg 8, Mex. Pet. 7H, Chandler 63^, Baldwin 6}^, and almost the entire list closes at or very near the highest figures of the period mentioned. For transactions on New NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE Yorli. Boston, Philadelphia and Baltimore exchanges Range for Week. Sales for Week. Par. Shares AmBrakeShoe<sF.«opar Am Tobacco com B.-lOO Am Wholesale pref..l00 Assets Realization 10 no par Atlantic Fruit Austln,Nlchols<KConopar .. ..50 Barnsdall class B 25 Buif & Susq pref v t c 100 Case Thresh pf-..100 Central RR of N J. . . 100 Certain-Teed Prod no par Chic & E Ills pref tr rects Auto Sales Corp M Computing-Tab-Rec. 100 Crex Carpet Lowest. 100 100 Davison Chemical.no par DeBeers Con Mines no par Durliam Hosiery Mills 50 Preferred 100 Eastman Kodalc 100 Elec Storage Battery. 100 Rights Emerson Brant pref. 100 General Chemical ...100 Guantanamo Sug.no par Homestalje Mining. .100 Indian Refining 10 Kayser(J)<s;Colstpf .100 KresgeCSS) Co 100 Lalie Erie & West... 100 200 11 Preferred 100 200 17 Loose Wiles 1st pref. 100 100 94 K Mailinson (H R) pref 100 120 60 Manhat Elec Supply _ 100 200 60 par Martin-Parry no 300 20 K Maxwell Motor 100 4,000 \0\i First preferred 100 1,700 19 K Cuban Am Sug pref. . MStP&SSMarle-.lOO Preferred 100 Body no par NashvChatt* StL.lOO Mullins National Biscuit 250 100 300 100 300 100 200 Highest. $ per share. 300 zbi 1,700 106 200 90 100 2% 500 19>^ 100 20M 600 iVa 100 35 200 45 100 91 M 100 215 100 51 100 8H 300 45% 100 55 100 99 500 32 400 27H 100 46 100 94 15 533 50 115 400 3 100 71 100 164}^ 2,800 uVi 100 50 100 20 100 112 200 122 71 H 835i 32 100 106 8 19 100 Nat Rys Mex 1st pref 100 Norfoll? Southern... 100 Peoria & Eastern. . . 100 100 10« Pitts Ft W&C'hlpf._ 100 180 113K Sears, Roebuclc. pref. 100 100 1055:^ So Porf« Rico Sugar. 100 1,300 115 Standard Mill pref. . . 100 100 78 Third Ave Ry 100 100 914 United Dyewood 100 300 56 Wesfh'seE&;Mlstpf..50 10 70 Wisconsin Central. ..100 100 25 Aug Aug Aug Aug Aug Aug Aug Aug Aug Aug Aug Aug Aug Aug Aug Aug Aug Aug Aug Aug Aug Aug Aug Aug Aug Aug Aug Aug Aug Aug Aug Aug Aug Aug Aug Aug Aug Aug Aug Aug Aug Aug Aug Aug Aug Aug Aug Aug Aug Aug Aug Aug Aug Aug S per share. 20 56 14 109 18 WVs 14 2% 16 20 20 20M 4H 17 19 35 17 45 14 91H 17 215 20 51 20 Sy^ 17 46 20 55 19 99 16 33 17 23 14 46 17 94 18 533 16 115 16 3 20 71 17 164M le 201^ 16 50 20 20 19 112 19 1221.^ 17 11 18 17J^ 20 941^ 20 60 14 60 18 16 21 18 16 17 17 16 18 14 21?^ 11 5/^ 72 83K 33 100 106 K 8 20 20 17 20 113J^ WH W5K 16 19 134 18 78 20 9K 19 56 19 70 20 25 and Railroad Bonds. Aug 17 Aug 20 Aug 18 Aug 14 Aug 16 Aug 20 Aug 17 Aug 19 Aug 17 Aug 14 Aug 17 Aug 20 Aug 20 Aug 19 Aug 20 Aug 19 Aug 17 Aug 16 Aug 14 Aug 17 Aug 18 Aug 16 Aug 14 Aug 20 Aug 17 Aug 17 Aug 16 Aug 20 Aug 19 Aug 20 Aug 17 Aug 18 Aug 20 Aug 20 Aug 14 Aug 18 Aug 20 Aug 20 Aug 17 Aug 17 Aug 17 Aug 16 Aug 17 Aug 14 Aug 20 Aug 17 Aug 20 Aug 16 Aug 17 Aug 18 Aug 20 Aug 19 Aug 19 Aug 20 — Sales Range since Jan. Close High 4s , 1 0-25-year-conv , 1 942 Low { Close I Total sales In SI. 000 units Second Liberty Loan 4s, convertible, f 1932 47 < High Low. [Close Total sales in $1,000 units Third Liberty Loan High {Low. Close I Total sales in SI, 000 units Third Liberty Loan High 4%sof IstL L conv. '32 '47{Low_ f Close I Total sales in SI ,000 units [Close Total sales in SI ,000 units Fourth Liberty Loan 4 14 s High <Low. f of 1933-38 Close I 1. 90.28 90.00 90.10 1,058 84.18 84.16 84.18 P0.14 90.00 90.00 262 84.50 84.14 84.20 8 1 8 88.76 88.70 87.90 18 84.70 84.60 84.70 3 87.94 87.72 87.86 88.08 87.76 87.70 646 84.90 84.74 84.60 35 84.40 84.30 84.30 262 84.90 84.66 84.80 f 4!.isofl928 90.40 90.18 90.18 209 84.30 84.10 84.12 15 84.60 84.60 84.60 Total sales In $1,000 units 84.52 84.50 84.52 803 644 84.84 84.50 84.60 60 84.40 84.30 84.36 872 84.80 84.70 84.72 84.86 84.54 84.68 500 1,561 95.58 95.50 95.52 95.60 95.48 Victory Liberty Loan High 3Hs, conv gold notes, '22-'23^Low. 244 95.62 95.50 Close 95..50 1,110 95.56 95.46 95.52 247 Fourth Liberty Loan 4%s,lst LL 2d . 181 84.36 84.14 84.30 1,615 84.60 84.50 84.66 1,842 90.12 90.02 90.02 192 84.20 84.20 84.20 4 84.44 84.44 84.44 1 87.84 87.74 87.76 1,084 84.80 84.60 84.62 71 84.34 84.18 84.22 1,264 84.72 84.50 84.62 1,600 90.10 89.94 90.00 1,097 84.20 84.06 84.16 20 84.34 84.34 84.34 89.90 90.06 89.96 »>.492 84.22 84.20 84.20 8 1 87.84 'ss'.oo 87.70 87.78 87.78 87.92 1.519 476 84.80 84.58 84.70 79 84.34 84.74 84.58 84.70 63 84.50 84.28 84.46 84M4 84.28 1,221 572 84.68 84.50 84.56 2.439 84.84 84.60 84.74 1,299 95.64 95.72 95.56 95.58 1,283 95.62 High f Low. conv, '32-'47< (Close Total sales in SI ,000 units Victory Liberty Loan ( High iH conv gold notes, '22-'23<Low. [Close Total sales In SI, 000 units. f 215 95..52 95.54 95.50 95.54 1,050 95.56 95.48 95.54 890 95.58 95.50 95.52 424 95.54 95..50 95.50 450 95..50 95.54 1,012 95.58 95.50 95.54 382 95..50 95.60 432 — Foreign Exchange. Sterling exchange was less active, but again ruled weak and fresh declines were sustained. The Continental exchanges were irregular, breaking severely on renewed selling on a Irge scale. To-day's (Friday's) actual rates for sterling exchange were 3 55® 3 57 for sixty days, 3 58% 60% for cheques and 3 59@3 61 for cables. Commercial on banks, sight 3 58@3 60, sixty days 3 50@3 52M. ninety days 3 49@3 51, and documents for payment (sixty days) 3 525i. Cotton for payment 3 58@3 60 and grain for payment 3 58@3 60. ©3 Lowest. Highest. S per share. S per share. 53 July 60 July 102 Aug 210 June H 89 H 2 19!^ 20 4 35 45 91 H 175 40 4H Aug Aug Aug Aug Aug eVi Apr Apr 20J4 24 May 95 19M May Julv 45 July Aug 101 Jan Jan 220 July May 62 Jan Jan 11 Mar 46 93 533 115 July 130 32 27 2M Aug 71 150 Jan Jime 43% Aug 56 Aug 64 Aug 106 Aug 33 Aug 36K Aug 67% May 102% Aug 533 43 H! 45 H 99 Aug 3% Aug 91 June 192 Jan Apr Jan Aug May Jan Jan Aug July Julv Jan Mar 17H Aug 20% Aug Aug 71 Jan Aug 20 Aug 105 May 112 Aug 120 Aug 155 Jan >i% Feb 12 !4 Mar 16 Feb 22% Mar 94 H Aug 100 Jan 52 Aug SOJ.^ Apr 57 July 60 Aug 19^5 Aug 30% Jan SO 20 7% Aug 16 63 80 Ji 32 100 105 5^ 10 9 38 Aug 63% Feb 80 June 94 Aug .^ug 51 111% Julv 125 Aug 14 Feb 29 June 16 Apr Jan Mar Feb Jan Jan Jan Mar Mar Mar 113% Aug 125K Jan 105H Aug 119% M!ir rlOO Aug 310 Apr 78 June 85 Apr 9% Aug 17% Mar 55 Apr 57% Mar 62% May 65% .Tan 25 May 33 Feb of State bonds at Virginia 6s, deferred trust Board are limited to $28,000 receipts, at 63. The market for railway and industrial bonds has been decidedly dull and prices irregular within narrow limits. The usual list of 25 relatively active issues shows that 14 have declined and 3 are unchanged. Among the exceptional features Cuba Cane Sugar 7s are conspicuous for a drop of 2 points in sympathy with the shares, presumably on the declining prices of its product. On the other hand, Ches. & Ohio 4Hs, St. Paul 4J^s and Inter. R. T. 5s are substantially higher, although the local tractions have generally been weak. Other changes in this list are fractional and unimportant. State the l ( Total sales In SI ,000 units Second Liberty Loan Total sales In $1,000 units WEEKLY AND YEARLY. The following sales have occurred this week of shares not represented in our detailed list on the pages which follow: STOCKS. High Low- f •: 1 see page 767. Week ending Aug. 20. First Liberty Loan 3%s, 15-30 year, 1932-47 f upward movement, which began on Thursday, continued, and in a good many cases the earlier DAILY, at Daily Record of Liberty Loan Prices. Aug. 14 Aug. 16 Aug. 17 Aug. 18 Aug. 19 Aug. 20 Third Liberty Loan High 4%s of 2d L L conv, •27-'42aow. reported. In to-day's market the TRANSACTIONS AT THE Government bonds of stock mar- ket has continued of the same general character as we reported last week and for the same reasons, viz.: the money market and the Russo-Polish situation. Prices continued to decline on Monday and Tuesday, halted on Wednesday, but took on a firm tone on Thursday, owing to the receipt of more favorable news from Poland. The money market has been irregular. Call loans were quoted at 6 and 7% on Monday, at a maximum of 8% on Tuesday, 9% on Wednesday, and on Thursday and Friday at — Sales the Board are limited to §6,000 4s, coup., at 105, and the various Liberty Loan issues. To-day's prices are given below. For weekly and yearly range see fourth page following: 50%@3 To-day's (Friday's) actual rates for Paris bankers' francs were 14.13® 14.28 for long and 14.06@14.21 for short. Germany bankers' marks are not yet quoted for long and short bills. Amsterdam bankers' guilders were 32 5-16@32 3-16 for long and 32 11-16@32 9-16 for short. Exchange at Paris on London, 50.69 francs; week's range 50.00 francs high and 50.69 francs low. The range for foreign exchange for the week follows: Sterling Actual Sixty Days. Cheques. Cables. High for the week 3 615i 3 65 3 65M Low for the week 3 54?i 3 58 3 5SH Paris Bankers' Francs High for the week 13.70 13.63 13.61 Low for the week 14.29 14.18 14.16 — — — Germany Bankers' Marks High for the week 2.16 2.17 Low for the week 1.94 1.96 Amsterdam Bankers' Guilders Highfor the week... 32 11-16 33 1-16 33 3-16 Low for the week 32 3-16 325^ 32?i Domestic Exchange. Chicago, par. St. Louis, 15@25c. per 81,000 discount. Boston, par. San Francisco, par. Montreal, S133 75 per Cincinnati, par. •SI ,000 premium. — — — Outside Market. There was no definite trend to prices on the "Curb" this week, and few changes of any moment. Business was on a small scale, the oil shares coming in for the majo r portion of the attention. Simms Petroleum was a firm feature, easing off fractionally at first to 9J^, then advanci ng to 11 with the c lose to-day at 10^. Maracaibo to 19 J^ broke to 15^^ Oil after an early advance from 18 and recov ered finally to 18. National Oil after fluctuating during the week rose to 7J4 to-day, between 614 and Merritt Oil after early fractional loss to closing at 7^. 12% ran up to 14 J^ and ends the week at 14. Midwest Refining sold up from 143 to 150 and at 14S finaUj'. Ryan Consolidated moved irregularly, up at first from ISJ^ to 20, then down to IS and to-day advancing to 22. Aside from a few issues industrials ruled very dull and General Asphalt Com. price s moved with a narrow range. , H 6^ from 50 J^ advanced to 54 5i dropped to 48 and moved upward again reaching 55 H- The close to-day was at 53. Wni. Farrell & Sons Com. suffered a decline of 232 points to 20. Submarine Boat declined from 11 J^ to 10} s and recovered Swift International lost two points to 30. fiuallj' to 11. United Retail Stores Candy receded from 12 to 10 •?4, recovered to 13 and ends the week as 12 H- In bonds Sinclair Oil 73'^s. made a good recovery, advancing almost 4H points to 913-«, the close to-day being as 91. 0«^rmnn City bonds were weak. A complete record of "Curb" market transactions for the week will be found on page 780. , New York 772 Exchange— StocK Stock Record, Daily, Weekly and Yearly OCCUPYING THREE PAGES For record of sales during the week of stockR usually Inactive, see precedlnn HIGH AND LOW SALE PRICE— PER SHARE, NOT PER CENT. Saturday Aug. 14 Monday $ per share Sli2 81 S per share •75 76 •534 7 85 85 34I2 461: 35I2 46's IOI2 7 *10 *6U 11734 118 5534 55'g 734 2178 33 50 70 *74 85 35 46 34% 3538 10 10 *6l2 117 7 119 5534 *734 33 50 75 63 *61l2 *49l2 •6O34 634 85 33I2 5OI4 34I8 •6 6l!> 85 21 103 33% 7512 6I2 5038 69% 33 Is •73 70 103 75 64 46 *97s *6l4 10 7 55% 56 8I2 •734 22 •21 3234 4912 33 934 8 55 •8 20% 69% 62 46 934 •6% 117% 32I4 4938 3334 74I2 •72 62 54I2 •45% •68% 103 , Thursday Aug. 19 Friday for the Aug. 20 Week S per share S per share Shares 80% 80% 80% 81% 7434 7434 74% 74% •6 7 6% •6 85% 85% 8538 •85 34% 35 34% 35% 4934 33% 6912 •101 3334 62 46 II7I2 119 56I4 8I2 33 '101 S per share S per share 8II4 8OI4 81 7512 74 75 *84i2 34I2 4534 8I2 21^8 7OI4 »101 80% Wednesday Aug. 18 Tuesday Aug. 17 Aug. 16 11734 55I4 8I4 2II4 32% 4934 69 •101 33% 33 74 62 •7134 62 Saes 46 46I4 •934 10 8 6% 117% 118% ""814 •21 ^% 49% "s'u 22 33 50 •6938 6934 101 101 33% 3334 73 8II4 74I4 •6 634 8534 86 35% 46% 38% 934 934 6% 6% 118 56 7% 21 33 50 6934 47 119 57 7% 21% 34 5034 70 100% 34 73% 73 62% 03 8II9 7434 •62 "34% 74 63 5OI4 5OI4 25I2 25 •24% *46 •35 *225 235 5 5 10 *9h 12I2 1918 1212 19 *14 73 15 73I4 32 3134 *12l2 14 28 28 3" 9I2 17^8 17^8 *43 44 98 45 44 98 42I4 42I4 240 235 Do 12=8 12 19 19 15 •14 73 3II2 *12l2 •25I2 83^8 31s 8^8 I7I4 •43 •44 I7I4 *32 7II2 34I2 *55l2 "0 *50I'> 5II2 33I4 33% 3278 *17 6I4 4234 5 •4I2 *36l4 70% 32I2 12 19 *12i2 39 71 32I2 14 9 9 17% 40% 22 12% 27I1 84% 84% 3% 3% 834 9 17i-> 1734 43I4 44% *97 •97 6% *9 24I4 11 24% 42% 42% 97 242 97% 245% 5,700 Canadian Pacific 2,700 ChCBapeake A Oblo. 200 6I4 •9 24 19 I4I0 *lll4 *26l4 13% 85 3% 9 18 §43 281,1 86 3% 9 18% 43 4234 13U 13% 6% 6I4 12 11 25 25 43% 100 11 25% 43% 44% 5 4I9 5 • 41, 5 39 35% 36I4 36I4 70% 70% 7034 32% •30 36% 71% 71 72 35 62 *4l, *36i4 34 62 •30 51 •50 33 51 19% •17% 18% 9OI4 9OI4 62 •55 •50 51 32% , 73% 73% 40% 4034 22% 22% 32% 73% 40% 22% 55 33 3334 73% 73 4034 40% 91 7334 4934 23 23 24% 65 47 * *2534 27 •2512 26l2 *68 76 •68 87 76 8712 4018 8818 401s 2434 2434 "1934 Y9"78 *30 31 88 92 2738 60 60 3334 3434 *29 I'ms II7I2 *64l2 *734 *16l4 65 834 17 8 2434 17 7h *24 *14 9I2 I3I' 2618 9I2 *12l2 26 *63l2 65 76 883s 8634 4OI4 32 31 31 1934 2034 3038 2OI4 21 7% I4I2 •7 •1314 917s 27I4 90% 26% 91 2634 60 60 873s 2434 23% 24 32 30% 31% 7% I4I4 9134 2714 *57 5878 •30 2OI4 734 16 6412 734 16 •778 24 •13 8% 24 9I2 •12 26 •63 I6I2 9I2 14 26 65 87% 8734 116% 117% 31 7% 90% 26 2634 •56 3238 7% 24 17 9% 9% I2I4 I2I4 25 26 65 •63 IOI4 IOI4 31 7 7 76 90% 42% 9034 2634 14% 91% 27 60 116% 116% •734 8% 23% 2334 •13 16% 9I4 9I4 •12 25 •63 734 734 2334 32 20% 13 7% 14 92% 27% 60 34 35% 117 65 734 14 9% 91 32 91% 26% 24 16% •914 32 20% 31% 7% 16%2 8 16 23% 14 •12 13 IOI4 117% 64% 64% *7I'> 25 30 11634 15 24% 7 32% 33I4 34 32% •30 40 647g 24 *15 31 *13 64% 65 7% 7% 7% 15% •15U I6I4 64% 7% 15% 7% 20 24 33 20 •30 14 91 32% 32% •30 3434 23% 2OI4 31 •7 *13 3234 6412 86% 27% 27% •68 76 417s 33% 34% 117 24% 25 •68 86% 32 32 118 25 76 43 32 29I2 7 24 •68 4OI4 43 24 24% IOI4 IOI4 25% *68 2434 *13 9II2 27I4 25I4 60 40 117% 65 8% 16% 8 2434 16% 35 3OI2 301 01 59 48I4 48% *ll4 II2 •30 7OI2 78 •85 *44 •39 78% " '88 33I2 *34 *28 35 9% 25% 26% 2fii'> 65 65 65 31 60% 60% 48 49 U 1% II4 lU 134 134 3034 7012 30 78 90 49 44 76 *43 78% •76 84 88 "86 34I2 90 136% •10714 110 30% 7878 40 ' •1314 74I4 •38 61 73 *10 68 86 94I2 •100 1234 2OI4 •70 55 86 35I2 10 •130 I4I2 13% 75 39 74I4 61 74 1114 6912 86 95I4 101 13% 20l'> 75 55 * Bid 25I4 10 139 14% 74% 71% 72 14 10 9% 67% 68% •85 94% •100 •1234 20% •70 90 95 114 •106 8412 83 86I2 •SO and asked 76 •85 •43 •39 76 90 49 49 74% 76% 8II4 85 82 75 33 33% 87% 87% 131% 135 25I4 27I4 64 13% 74 37% 37% 67% •9% 72% 66 67I4 III4 '9"4"% 100 12% 13 2034 22% 75 S45s 55% 88 35 88 85% 85% 35I4 II3I4 114% '106 108 80 83 86% prloei: 134 7634 90 49 49 •75 83 32I4 88 3434 •26 30 5734 48 II4 7634 •85 43 •40 73 7034 7034 75 85 84 33 88 83% 32% 88% 130% I33I4 I32I4 58% 27I4 66% 48 1% "2"9"58 77 90 49 45 sales on 31 35 30 31 49 60 50 58 II4 •1% 30 77 43 41 73% 85 84 33 •13% 9% 129 72 13% 72% 37% 3734 68 70 •9% 66% 67I4 2II4 131 13 72I4 11% 90 21% 70 9% 6684 •84% 92% •99% 12% 2II4 70 53% 54% 55 •8734 88I4 88% 34% 34% 34% 112' m" 85 48 45 84% 85% 34% 75 89 133% 134% 80 day. 9% 934 130 131 13% 13% 72% 7234 Do Ist prel Do 2d pref 10(1 . A Hudson , 5,700 3,500 100 400 2.000 900 1,300 2.300 340 300 200 200 1,000 2,100 100 5,300 7,500 . . _ , pref Do i.eblgb Valley.. .. Louisville A Nashville. 10( . fi( . IOC Manhattan Ry guar... IOC Mlnnoap A St L {neWi IOC Missouri Kansas A Texas IOC Do pref.. IOC Missouri Pacific trust ctfs 100 Do pref trust ctfs .. IOC 10( Nat Rys of Mex ^d pre? 400 New on Tex A Mex v t c 100 100 5,400 New York Central 400 N Y Chicago A St Louis 100 First preferred 100 Second preferred 100 100 21,600 N Y N H A Hartford N Y Ontario A Westerr. 100 Norfolk Western A 100 1,600 100 3.800 Northern Pacific .60 6,810 Penna.vlvanla . 100 9,300 Per* Marquette v t 0. , Do prior prel v t n 100 Do prel T t .100 Pitts CIn C & St L ctfs dep. 100 2,100 Pittsburgh A West Vu. Do pref 100 Reading 50 40,900 50 400t Do 1st pref Do 2d preJ ..a 100 100 6,.500 St Louls-San Fran tr ctfs Preferred A trust ctfs .100 1,300 100 5.700 St Louis Southwestern.. Do pref. IOC 3,700 100 400 Seaboard Air Line Do pref 100 100 13,700 Southern Paclllo Co 100 17,700 Southern Railway Do pref 100 500 Texas A Paclfle.. 100 10, .500 200 Twin City Rapid Transit.. 100 .100 10,500 OnlOD Pacific Do pref 100 1,100 Dnlted Railways Invest 100 700 Do pref 100 400 100 1,500 Wabash Do prelA 100 2,100 . . . . Do prefB ..100 2,800 Western Maryland (fMtr)..100 Do 2d pref ..100 2,500; Western Pacific 100 Do pref 100 100 400 Wheeling A Lake Erl« Ry IOC Do prel 100 400 Industrial & Miscellaneous 400|Adains Express IOC 500iAdvance Ruinely 100 Do pref IOC 600 2,200'A]ax Rubber Ino .50 Alaska Gold Mines 10 600 600 Alaska Juneau Gold Mln'g.K ICO 3,700 Allls-Chalmerg Mfg Do pref 1(0 300 26 9% 136 14 74% 70% 72 934 11 70% 11% 68% 6834 •78 72I4 90 9334 IOOI4 12% 21% 94l"o 95% 997s 12% IOOI4 2134 71 72 55% 88% 34% 2-55 88I4 35 86 113% no 107 83% • 77% 83% 80 t Ez-rlgbta. 1,200 100 11,300 2,300 8,110 500 12,800 100 . 1,100 3,200 900 2,100 3,300 400 300 11134 II3I4 106 109 •107 80% 81% 82 tbla 77 90 37% 37% 6884 91% 93I4 •99% IOOI4 12% 12% §70 31 110 934 129 134 74 82 33 89 88% 133% 1% 72% 25% 80 no 7634 *85 •43 •40 31 '29% 29 29 •85 •70 114% 13% 73 75 108 84 ""1"% •lU 100 100 100 1 253s 10 129% 131 '9234 57% "i% 934 100 85>4 57% •106 101 13 2034 54% 5478 86% •86 88 36 35% 35% 108 30 59% 59% 48% 48% •1% 1% 1% 1% 29% 30I-. 70% 70% 109 "5"9"% ii4i'2 lT5"34 8378 *82i2 I35I4 "59% •84I4 »106 86% 33% 34 87% 87% 133 109 2478 10 139 49 40 78 84 33% 34% •26 33 30 1(K . 100 IOI4 33 •26 _ . . 13 17 •34 400 •13% •97 99 6I4 pret '>eifiw!ire 2,000 1,500 72% 31% 100 100 UiO 100 100 100 Delaware Luck A Western 50 Denver A Rio Grand*. 100 Dc pref. 100 "rie 100 100 Do l9t pref Do 2d pref _ 100 pref lOd Great Nnrtberc Iron Ore properties. Ac vat Oulf Mi>b A N'.r ti ctfa. 100 Preferred.. _ . . 100 lillnole Central 100 Jnterboro Cons Corp. Nc Par Do pref IOC Kansas City Southern. IOC 400 3,300 5,000 72% 30% 100 100 100 . 12% 19% 12% />jr 100 ^ 100 Chlcaso Great Western.. 100 100 Do prel. "•Ulcago Mllw 4 8t Paul. 100 ... 100 Do pref Chicago A Northwestern 100 100 Do pref... 100 Chic Rook Isl A Pao ... 100 7% preferreQ 2,000 5,000 4,600 1,300 100 11,700 300 800 8% prefeired 100 Clev ClD Chic A 8t LoulB 5 10 434 934 44% 44% 13 6% 90 24 12% 26I4 1734 •17% 4034 3II4 44 18% 40% 72% 44% • •2312 19 15 •43 51 3338 7334 4078 23I4 934 I2I4 •4314 62 73I4 1834 25% 25% 84% 3I4 3% •55 •50 32 171, 934 12 •S21o 32 •55 •50 32 2334 40=8 2312 12 25 42 40% 74 245% 245% 14% •13% 72% 73 72% 30% 30% 30% 638 *9l2 24I2 73I2 74 44 44 98 9% •12I4 18 90 74 Is 90 17% 44 44 98 34I2 51I2 33I4 3I4 9I4 9 •17 71% 70 28 84 •3% 3I4 9 14 84 *87l2 100 43I4 43I4 •55 •50 1834 *13l2 15 31% 46 45 •4I2 1834 3OI4 *12l2 •25I2 3634 71 *32i2 *55 1834 *13l2 12 31% 14 2812 8378 9% 12% 73I4 12 2538 42I2 5 3634 711'> 12 72% *9 24I2 4134 24^8 4134 245I4 245 934 73I2 12 25I4 42I2 "634 249I2 934 1234 6I2 "*6' *9 245 prel 900 brooklyn Rapid Transit. 100 Certificates of aeposlt 200 Colorado A Southern.. 434 434 1234 6I2 •131 1,400 100 800 42,500 1,600 26 49 45 96I4 96I4 •87 •135 4,300 { 13 2238 71 55% 88% 3634 m" 111 8434 84% 12,900 Amer Do Agricultural Chem. HO lOu American Bank Note 50 Preferred 50 American Beet Sugar 100 Do pref 100 Amer Bosch Magneto.. A'o par American Can. 100 Do pref IOC American Car A Foundry .100 Dc pref 100 American Cotton OH .100 Do pref .100 Amer Druggists Syndicate. 10 American Express 100 American Bide A Leather. 100 Do pref 100 American Ice 100 Do pref 100 Amer International Corp.. 100 La France F E 10 American Linseed 100 Do pref... 100 American Locomotive 100 Do pref 100 American Safety Rafor 26 Am Ship A CoDim Corp.no var pref . Am 300 9,200 100 13,400 100 2,200 13,200 Smelt Seour pref ger A. 100 109 2,900 Amer Smelting A Refining. 100 Do pref 100 300 2,400 Am Steel Found fem cttt.33'i Pref temp ctfs No par 100 9,000 American Sugar Refining.. 100 Am Do ..100 100 5,500 Amer Sumatra Tobacco 100 Do preferred 200 Leas than 100 sharea. pref a Ez-dlv. and rlghta. PER SHARE Range since Jan. On Range for Pretiout Year 1919 1 ba-Hs 0/ lOO-share lots Lowest Railroads Atoll lopeka <t Santa Ft. prer tK) Atlanta Birm A .Mlantlo Atlantic Coast Line RR Baltimore A Ohio Do 26 49 45 PER SHARE STOCKS YORK STOCK EXCHANGE 66 •24 •46 •35 * NEW paite S per share 76 Ft-b 11 Hijhest Lowest Highest S per share $ per share $ per skare 1U4 May 89 .aa 86% MarH' May20 82 5 Apr21 x82i« JunelS 93 Jan 3878 497, Feb 24 72 27% H.r. 13 40% June28 934 Aug 18 6% Aug 12 110 47 May20 7 Feb 13 17 13'4 Ml'. 67 98 I- t el. 3 59% Mario 10% Feb 20 27% Feb 28 42% Marll 61% Marll 91% Mario 19% May24 45I4 Feb 24 Maris Maris Jan 134 13 b\-\j Jan 8% Feb 24" Feb 13 June24 June28 120 Jan fi 13 Feb 13 Feb 11 Fet. 6 May 19 Feb 11 July 6 41 Mar 78 Feb 21 66I9 Mar ^. 35 Aug 11 83% June29 43 23% 64 54 42 82 , .'() 46 166 4 9 91, F.-i. Fer. 9 17% May20 12% Hi June 12 (J 9 7 .Imi. .' 25% Aug 80% Feb Aug 3 18 13 4 834 July29 13% May 5 May 19 40 16 Maris 250% Aug 11 10 I- Jan 99^, Junel7 ivb 11 Ffb 13 Aug 1 56% Aug 2 68 Feb 24 27 Feb 19 51% Mar25 6534 30 8 Jan 3 16% Feb 24 16% Feb 24 2h Feb 24 17% Feb 24 8434 Marl 3 4178 Murl« 15 34 9J34 434 May 5 Apr 14 MarK Mar 13 16% Marl.' 1934 48% Aug 2 -M^.r I May24 Aug 9 Marll 112% ^M• : 38I4 July 2 9 Feb 13 52% M:ir20 iMj Mar 3% May22 7 May24 Feb 21 18 Feb le 31% Feb 28 4934 Feb 24 39-54 94 21 36 4I4 Feb Feb Feb 11 11 13 JunelS 64% Feb 13 2334 Feb l:i Aprl3 60 31 41% May 4 23% Feb 11 16 Feb f> 11 37% May24 Aug Aug 3314 10 80 b beu 19 M:tr 1 3234 25 25 Feb Aug 57% Aug Feb 24 20% Feb 19 Apr 7 67 Julyl2 14% Feb 20 22% Feb 20 Apr 1 46% Mar29 11 6 18 9 9 Aug 9% Aug 65 95 Feb 13 Aug Aug Aug 72 37 63 Feb 64% Aug 9% Aug 61% Aug 80 82 Aug Feb 96% June Jan 3 Jan 28 96% Jan 16 147% Apr 116% Feb 543g Jan 15% Jan 14 175 Mar31 30% Jan Jan 2 120% Jan 3 14% Jan 22 95 Apr 7 99% Jan 27 68 6 IO914 85 June22 9 9, 9 11134 Aug 102 May20 19 74I4 Feb 13 80 Aug a Bz-dlvldend. 18 * Apr Mar 107 1 Aug Aug Aug 6 3 53% Marl9 j 5234 Jan 122 3 13 D« 2514 W ay 87 May 60%Jin« l22»<May 88 .ian 24% I Jtly 16% Jtly 25% 38% Jtly Jtly 8 « Junel6 30% Jan 6 Sept 83'4 Jun« 33% Jul? API 70 53% J my 4078 July 2414 July May May May 112% 997t 481? 33% I'ec L'ee Mar Apr 53% Dee 24 75 44>4 >une 27»4 July 33 70 84% 93% 38% 39% Dec Dec 23 Dec 6% Dec 12 Dec 37 Nov 115 1078 9l7g Jun* Jun* Feb May May 23% luM 3778 JuP« July 12 23»4 July lunt 33 May 20% Dec 72% May 62% Dec 27% Jan 70% July 60 Jun* 29*4 Dee 119% Aug 138% May 63 Dee 74>4 Mai 7% Jan 7»4 17 Jao Mar Jan 2998 I<4 84% May Feb Xtf8 Dec 84% Feb 113 Jan 4278 39ifi Mar26 86 13 10 6 19 18 10 13 5 7 33I4 1 4518 Jan 28 10334 Aprie 93 Jau 5 128»4 Jan 61»4 Jan 101 Jan 11% Apr 16; 1634 Feb 13 71 Aug 20 88 3 92 95 26 Ji 66 39 Jan 30 Jan 817« Jan 87 Bept i92 Dec 33 Jan 42 Jan 62 Jan 8434 Jan 48% Apr l-el) Dee 77 Dec 397« Deo 12% .Tan 1% Dec 6378 Jan 10534 July 7 23i4Aug 9 26% Dee 16% Nov 96 Mar31 Jan 12 Feb 13 124% Nov 2% Mar24 3 Aug 16 Aug 19 80 Aug 3 81% Aug 6 30% Aug 9 87 Aug 11 40 5 72 88>4 Jan 7034 9% Nov Apr 21 Jan 66% Jan 66 Jan 4234 44 Aug 1 Aug I Aug 11 28 Aug 9 70% Aug 17 75 Aug 9 84% June 2 39 40 Miy 31% JlD« Dee 40% Dec 1047g Aug 37% Dec 7% Dee 20% Dec 14 Dec 9»» Apr 16 Dec 17 Feb 62% Feb 1278 May20 y 40% Ju y 104 40 9% Jan 4% Feb 8% Jan 22% Nov Juy 1278 iu 3% Mar Dec 10 13 10% Feb 24 Feb 24 31 20% Feb 13 64% Feb 6 June23 857a 15 20% Feb 19 9 15 Ju y 62»4 Dec Dec 2934 Jan 27 June21 8% Feb 13 July30 11 14 30 Jan Sept 20 Fell 2(1 35% July20 125% Mario 69% Jan 3 I33g Marl8 7% Aug 12 Aug 9 7 May20 20% Feb 11 7 34 22 2(i M;tr26 S 10538 Jan 3078 Julyl2 62 Aug 4 M;ir22 47 14 3IS4 Jan 93s 27% June23 Juiy 74 3134 Ml y Deo 48 58% Juiy Dec 51%Mi.y 46 Feb 91% Dec 118 Mfy 172% Mar 217 Miy 15% Juy 3% Apr 6% Feb 24 Juy 20l4Mty 12% Dec ;u y 33 18% Dec 1334 Dec 23Vi Ju y Mjy Dec 100% 76% 10'4 Apr Aug 4 32% Aug 4 llO Feb 13 61 14 May24 73 19 33»4 45 13 84 iin y Joe* Jli 547g Juc* Feb 2634 July 12 45 13 13 Mfy 32% Bept 7378 18% Feb 14 32 S3 Juy 76 106 133 22% Jan 68 De» 55% Aug Apr! 7 Apr 27 Apr 27 94«4 1 Feb Feb Dec Deo Dec Dec Dec Dee 1 18 Nov Julyl9 Jan 60 26 86 116 52 61 88% Feb 12 July 307| Mbj 52»4 Ju.y 60% Dec 1 75% June24 July July 68% May Jan Dec 34% Dec 4878 Dec Mar! Aug 6 714 21 62 11 10 33% July 2><l4 July 17078 July 126% Dec eiij Dec .50 May28 Mar 59%MEy Dec Dec 28 J4 Apr Feb 19 Feb 27 Feb 13 23% Jan 14 11 Feb 11 20% May24 5 66S4 Dec 23»4 Sept 32 68 11 Mar 9 9 10 May 55% May Mario Marll Mar29 17 5 June 8 Feb 1£1» Jul! 107 37% Dec 4I4 Dec 21% Feb 6678 6434 3278 33I4 I8I4 Mar Feb 20 7% 47% 77% 36% 100% Mario 84-% Marl 8 43% MarU 6634 June 12 6 87% Dec 28'4 Deo 38% Dec 58»4 Jun« Mb? 14 3634 Marie 2178 Marll; 6 84% Junele 22 56 39 69 4714 80% Deo 7678 Dec 88 Jan Jan 10% Nov 76% 13% 71% 37% Sept Jan 64«« Jan Jan Aug 62% Feb 44% Mar 86 68 100 Mar Jan Jan 1678 July 34*4 July 13% July 3 May 26% July 1478 July 30% July 26 July 61% Jan I8I4 Sept 28<it Sept 64 May 64 July 76 113 Jun* 97 Jui» Jar Jul> Oct Sept 11334 May 4% 3% 61% 103 Mar 66 49 July 101»4 96 Ool Oct May Nov 68% Sept 107%Jun« 148% Not 14378 119 July 67% July 93 I4I4 103 API Mat May 43% Jul} 142% Oct 76% Jon* 76% Jon* 132% 0«t 89 Nov 983» Apr 1171- Oct 109«4 July 1778 83 12 Mar30 Jan 3 lOOUJin IS Mar22 60 93% Jan 19 142% Apr 14 ll.S'iJan 20 10634 Mar22 Apr 12 lO.i FuU paid. Deo 79% Dec 61% Deo 94 Deo 33% May 91 Deo 111% Jan 113% Jan 26 73 905» 4711 Oot 94% Jon* 89>4 July 109% July 47 July 96% AUS 148% Oof 119 May Aug 120% June Dec 100 M»y "2 2 21 ' New York Stock 811 21 Record—Continued— Page tot r«oord of talea during th« week of stiKks usually Inactive, tee second a/SB AND LOW BALM rMlCBS—PBX BBARE, NOT PSR CENT. Aug. 17 Wednesday Aug. 18 Thursday Aug. 19 $ per share 95I2 96 115 115 S per share 95I2 9618 *105 115 $ per share Saturday Aug. 14 Mondciy Aug. 16 Tuesday $ per share S per share 9534 96U 96U 96 108 109 •85S4 89 7SSs 78 •92 94 45I2 4534 I2I4 12 •45 5OI2 5234 2778 61 52 2778 •57I2 •50 •8712 137 65 90 137 105U 6034 IO6I2 *96l2 97 60 •35 •136 •100 43 138 110 ^8 *8534 7514 77 76 *92 I5I2 1558 73 74 73U *45 49 5034 2816 *57l2 51^8 2818 »50 *85 133 712 97 734 7^8 •11 . 'iiio 45 45 *44 5058 5138 2878 28 61 *57l2 61 65 90 "SO 65 *89 90 •66 54 •10 * '37% 1538 •34 1118 7012 70 '8 III2 7012 72I2 74 95 108 *6l2 7034 94 43 *66 *53l2 11 5258 96 'is" I2I2 7138 7438 94I4 7I4 I9I2 14 6712 2534 68I4 6O34 97 7I4 84"l2 14 2534 3538 26 2534 *347s 3II2 5434 2134 26 *80 6638 "6'6"l2 81 79 lOls IQig 29^8 30 65I4 •79 "10" 2958 *76 11 11 88I2 132 *93 1058 8658 35I2 3II2 5434 2218 86I2 6684 81 To' 3OI4 13634 94I2 3812 76 76 76 39I2 41 397g 1153 4II2 12 22I2 1134 1178 22I2 *19 *32l4 71 38I4 711 *32l4 '7034 '70"7s 70 Is •92 71 83 *80 934 I2I2 35I8 351s •934 *34l2 82 99 99 •27I2 *21l2 9 28 •66 •60 •7934 •139 *73 221 9 72I2 62 81 143 77 2178 *68l2 221s 69I2 •79 85 53 86 36 52I4 •84 •30 •20 25 48 •73 2134 69I2 25 48 76 70 25 95 *14 2534 4534 Vo'ii •I6I2 1758 95 I4I2 •77 *95 267s 2II2 9 Is 'ei" 3SI4 71 71 83 I2I2 37 104 27I2 223s 91 ¥1' *73 77 21 6834 •7984 52I2 2134 3134 *20 24 49I2 *73 6SI2 •24 *90 14 658 4558 *66 57 5¥34 *53l2 *8 5158 5258 97 *95 97 52 "37" 80 8OI4 *13l2 25I2 34 52" 2158 80 6778 *79l2 7812 10 29 3784 S4l2 8OI4 1438 2534 35I4 '55' 22 80 68 81 7812 lOls *100 6884 8412 53 86 32 2134 24 49I2 78 69I4 26 95 *19 *32l4 68 68 81 45 45 1914 35 •41 1978 3534 42 578 1578 •6712 130 2OI2 77 263s 2134 858 69 *60 1031 95 70 24 I6I4 68 •90 •50 2334 1558 •63 22 •13 •43I2 •104 •125 •92 •60 •505, * I3I4 2258 2112 9 2II2 9I2 884 9I2 69 62 77 601, 61 6OI4 -7934 •66 6OI4 6OI4 8OI2 8OI2 13834 I39I4 139I8 13934 +73 71 66 25 9018 14 "goi's 14 80 77 122 63 77 I8I2 7434 35I8 32 1678 40li 558 8I2 20 •72 •90 50 23I2 I6I4 •66 731s 43I2 771 65 1284 50 106 135 99 61 61 2OI4 123s •45 •104 •127 •90 705s 4I84 75 60 2184 23I2 5OI4 23I2 50 •73 78 6712 ¥2' 2378 17 68 1,50 102 205s 1258 50 10.51 1.35 95 6OI2 62 8OI2 801 14178 14178 »74 79 2II2 22 8412 34 2018 245, 5178 73 68I2 21 24-84 53 79 6912 I4I4 26I4 10434 I4I2 1434 26 102 46 17 I7I2 77 80 122 124 2478 7234 4238 7512 23I2 7II2 42 14 80 124 107 2434 7278 4258 78 125 "2"4"i"i 72-84 74 42I2 4.3I2 60 62 721,1 33I2 4II4 578 33I2 •40 678 834 1978 78I4 1934 78 72 34I2 41 6I4 80 125 "24' 7434 "3458 40 6 77 62 2018 79I2 "3"6"" 40 638 884 21 •I9I2 21 •I9I2 21 7434 73 •90 74 95 70 76 •90 78 95 70 95 55 52 2334 23I2 24 1634 16-88 17 I7I8 17.84 67 66I2 66I2 6712 6884 150 lOOlj 1051 •125 •97 44 104 1,30 1.30 Bid and asked prloaa: DO sales on tula day. 237, *.52 23l'> 99 90 61 601 6OI2 i .'"i98| 155 100 •125 98 IOOI2 201: 20 13 1234 13 50 45 4.5I2 20.88 105-8.1 10tl2 105 130 99 90 61 601 61 135 99 SO.ti Lens thai ISO tkarvi. par iOO 2,700 Endlcott-Johnson Do preferred 200 2,900 Famous Players Lasky No Do preferred (8%) 700 Federal Mining A Smelting Do preferred 300 No 100 Fisher Body Corp Rubber... Flsk 7,000 No 2,700 Freeport Texas Co A W. Inc Ne 3,600 Gaston 100 Gen Amer Tank Car.. no 900 General Cigar, Inc W Debenture pref 50 100 par 100 100 100 104l4Aug 283 85*4 7284 9184 37 11 44I2 4912 25 55 60 9 May20 June 5 Aug 125 10 2 May20 Aug 9 Aug 2 Aug 9 Aug 9 May24 8.5I2 13 128i2Aug 18 Augl4 60 loo 9612 35 114 102 Aug 9 Aug 17 Aug 1 Ma 1 3 June 4 lo 95s 65 68 90 1046I2 85 Aug 20 Aug 20 Aug 9 Au? 9 Aug 3 July28 Aug 18 Julyl2 48l2June30 84 Aug 9 6I4 May20 III2 Augl8 Aug 9 16 12 63 22I4 65 52 Aug Aug Aug Feb Aug 5 9 9 10 6 13 10 Aug .49 Aug 4 95I2 Julyl9 3373 Aug 9 79i2Aug 9 74I4 1258 Aug 10 Aug 9 24i4Aug 9 SOU May 30 28 50 May20 Mayie 1984 Aug 9 7834 Aug 1 55I2 Feb 10 17614 Feb 13 7378 July 28 61 601 I Bx-rlshla. a Bi-dlv. and rights, 5 7 14812 Apr 9 IO2I2 Jan 5 6OV1 Mar2ft 1541a JunelO linsJiiu 6 1 \ Jan 5 3212 Apr 9 9638 May B 3 1021? jau 10214 Feb 24 62 129 28ij Jan 6 2,*- Jan Jan 6 pat 99 25 par par par lUO 2578 ..100 79I4 20 57s 49 Aug Aug May20 Aug 9 JunelO 58>sF(-li .. May25 May20 n Far value S 100. Jaa Oct Oct 11178 June 145 119 May July 2igMay Oct Sept Jan Jan 107*1 Jul) Doc JTily Jan Dee De« Dc* Dee Feb 18 Jan 1678 I9I4 Feb De« Jan Jaa 46 112 108 116 25 102 92 166 17 39»4 371} 6414 87»i 567i 865s 86»4 Oct Sopt July AUB May Apr Oct July July May Deo Oct lieij July 114 Mar29 90 Nov Apr 88 Apt ie*j De« ?• 8 Jan Jan Jan Jan 67 Jao (I6I2 Jan 92S4 Jan Apr Mai 32 1« Feb 3711 34»4 39I4 60S4 Ollf 54 •78 607r July 435s Nov Feb Feb 56 69 Oet 75I4 Dec Aug Aug 37lj Nov 103*4 June Oct 110 10»4 Sept 102 Jac Jan Apr 7 62l8 Feb 7 91 20% Jan Jan 6912 Mar 96 9158 Ifilj Apr 15 Mar30 Oct Oct 95lj Oct 76 taat Apr De« Feb 67, ao't 8512 lOOlf Jan 5 nl50 lOSg Jaii Jan 2AH Dec 39 Dec 80 June 101' 83 Aug Dec "9" Dec 23 15»g 99 261 106 66 877, n410 I6I4 43 49 160 Jao 90 144lt Dec Feb 82 Jan 96 82l« Feb 94»4 78I4 July 8 46I4 Aprl9 108 eeit 102 471! 463, 32l» 49lt 641* Jan Aug Dec Dec Dec Feb Jau to Feb "42'i; 'Feb Jan July Julp Dec 2311 July 48I4 July 47 Dec Oo« May Deo Jan 3 Jan 6 172 Jan 2 8984 Jon 42 Mar 26 SSUJnii 6 94 Apr 20 S67s Jan 5 3 10284 Jan 55i2Jan 3 5 4934 Jan 3b 'h Jan 3 !-MV, Jan ^ IO9I2 July23 16 Jan Dec Dec July 9484 Nov Dec Oct July 123 75-83 Dec June Oct Cot 107i« 26 38I4 3913 317, Got 1097, July 4484 May 14 13473 Mi,r20 48 Jan 3 36'2 Jan I9I2 Jan 5 77I2 July23 .< July 8638 July 10638 July 100 3 July 871s July I41I4 Not 1131t Nov 29I4 July Nov 27812 Jan Jan Sept July IHH Dee 46 1 107 JftP 9 4.S8«Apr 29 Aug 6 104 6 2 14 6 Mar l.'i«li Jan Jat 19 5938 Apr 14 19 857Rjan 21 10 n605 Aprl7 9UMayl9 13 Jau 3 18 May24 28 Jan 2 33 leo 17 4S M.-ir2« 62 Aug 5 147 Jan 6 Jan Jan 192*8 76tc Jas Feb Aug 7.')i2 Aug 3612 Aug 10 Feb 66ij 1041: 31 3.51 2 26I4 No* M«r26 Jan TJ Aprl6 May20 May 80^4 JunelS Jan 5 Jan 5 Jan I4I2 IO5I4 80 Aug 83 143 69 11/234 H.'lsFt^b 11 7771 Juljr 85it Dee 1934 IO4S4 IOSI2 613s I6434 1)178 21 14 415» 4OS4 44I4 May24 92 Jul; JulF 203s 64i» 66*4 7512 97ai«June22 June30 Oct 09 29 65 Jan 48U Jao Apr 9 9258 Feb 6l8 98 10i« Mat 115 Feb 27 76i4Fel 13 100 Aug 11 30 .May24 11518 May 24 61 esig Jaa lOl&s 11 8512 41 Aug 7 9 Nov 90 74I4 Aug S4»8 17I4 6512 6538 25 978 Ja£ 26 851? Jan 46 11 40 Feb H4 Jan III2 Jan 20 Jan 6 29l4Jan 12 Got Jao 1691* Deo 1104> June 103 lie Mar30 Apr 7 Mar 10« Jaa Pek Ja» Jas M^i Ja* Dec 100 114 Jan 5 15 Jan 9 96»4 Apr 1 \(t*t% 314i« 4<i4 «4»8 68 93 «4 8 tptt $haft 9Zh D«* 27>fi 701? Mar22 83i« Apr 1 0378 Mar?2 .^ 2088 Jan 46I4 Apr 26 100 134 72i2Aug 9 General Motors Corp pref. 100 1973 Aug 9 par ctf8..n« Do temporary 45,500 Do Deb stO(k (6%)...100 68 Aug 20 700 Do debenstock (7%)..100 79I2 Aug20 300 49l2Aug 9 100 3,500 Goodrich Co (B I) 84 Aug 9 100 Do preferred 100 31 Feb 25 8 A P. .. 100 200 Oranby Cons 19l2June24 25 Gray A Davis. Inc 1,600 Greene Cananea Copper.. 100 123 Aug Aug 41 Steel ctfa..lOO tr 1,600 Gulf States 75 Aug 100 Uartman Corporation Ne par 64 Aug 4,400 Hafkcl A Barker Car 2184 Aug 600 Hendee Manufacturing ...100 75 July _ 100 5,200 Houston Oil of Texas 13 Feb 13 10 Motor Car Corp Hupp 1,400 5 55s Aug 1 400 Indlahoma Refining 43l8Aug 9 20 1,900 Inspiration Cons Copper 1312 Feb 13 100 900 Internat Agrlcul Corp 11 69 Feb 100 preferred Do 100 11284 Feb 17 400 Inter Harvester Inew) 100 IO3I4 Aug 13 Do Preferred, ncv 100 21-''sAug 9 100 6,100 Int Mercantile Marine 058 AuglS 100 preferred Do 12,700 4184 Aug 9 2,200 Internat Motor Truck.no par 72 Feb 4 100 Do 1st pref 200 60 beb 18 100 Do 2d pref 100 155,May20 2.5 (The). Nickel International 17,500 6214 May20 100 8,400 International Paper 70 Feb 16 100 Do stamped pref 200 30i4Aug 9 50 27,850 Invincible Oil Corp 36l8 Mar I par Cotv--.N« Products 900 Iron 5I4 Au^ 10 28,400 Island on A Transp v t 0..IO 8 May21 100 1,000 Jewe ITea, Inc AuglO 22 100 Do preferred 100 20 Aug 5 100 Inc 300 Jones Bros Tea, AUK 3 Tire 35 715s Kelly-Sprlngflcld 3.800 Aug 4 91 Temporary 8% preferred 100 ,50 Augl7 100 200 Ktlsey Wheel, Inc No par 22 Aug 6 5,500 Kenneoott Copper 13'2 Aug Rubber... 10 Tire A Keystone 10,200 Feb20 63 100 1.100 Lackawanna Steel Aug 7 100 35 Laclede CJfts (St Louis) 21 Aug 6 Tire No to 100 Lee Rubber A Aug 6 y ers Tobacco. .100 1.30 Liggett * 99 Junc21 100 Do preferred JulySO n» v«r 19 15,800 Loew'B Incorporated 12ls Aug j»" Inc«rpnnite<l n* 900 Liifi Bbcult tr etfs.lOO 44 M»y21 Loose-Wiles 500 lOf, 104 Aug 13 Do 3d preferred '""366 Lerlllard (P) AllglO 10« 125 loo July n 100 preferred Do ""400 Vfafkay Companies 60 Aug 9 100 eS's July 13 100 Dc pref. . - L'on 1,400 General Klectrlc. Jan 17612 Jan 76 Jan ikare 95 De« 191^ Foh Jan 5" Jan Jan 2 Jaa 29 Jan Jan Jan 97«4 1651^ 1051; 6138 /li? 5912 66I2 Apr 67I4 Jaa 745s Jan 75S4 Jan Aug Aug • t>*r 1 BichMI Lowei* < per thare IOOS4 Maris M 135 1.30 A» preferred 1,000 CoEsclldated Gas (N Y)..100 4,700 Cone iBter-State Call Mg...lO No par 3.000 Consolidated Textile 100 700 Continental Can, Inc 100 Do preferred 700 Continental Candy Corp No par 13,000 Corn Products Refining.. 100 100 Do preferred 100 no par 3,100 Cosden A Co 28,100 c rucible Steel of America. 100 100 Do preferred Ne per 16,500 C uba Cane Sugar ......100 Do preferred 2,500 10 8,.500 Cuban-American Sugar 10 1.800 Dome Mines, Ltd Elk Horn Coal Corp .50 50 Do preferred 200 Bleben % per thare 92 !« May22 M 46 20-8s 60 61 17'4 •I2I4 601 6"9" 45 1234 60 66" I7I4 45 6OI2 50 79 25.84 20.'8 90 '2'4" 92 45 99 37 25.54 201s 130 ]21'> 3.51^ 45 I2I4 104 82 9-84 * 34-84 I7I2 161s 98 721,1 678 •64 130 95 45 558 23I2 8.51 C8i,s 1384 14 8I2 ,5212 69 67I2 76 72 90 45 82 7OI2 56 86 37 84 31 20 75I2 •I9I2 7134 70.34 381.) 55 53 37 75 20 77 95 95 221a 79'2 77 40 .32I4 7088 lllo 68 I9I2 6 2OI4 4"2" 79I2 20 72I4 3178 1138 37 68 I9I4 35I8 4II4 36 41 80 54 1938 22 20S.I 23 94 68-^4 103 24I4 I35I4 137.34 94 12 79I2 53 79 3.512 21! 8512 68I2 102 2O84 6884 8512 *31l2 2318 5OI4 1084 78 •52 20 11 74 86 37 2134 100 34 Do 78 52I2 24 50 884 6OI4 81 IOI2 881 900 Consolidated Cigar IO3I2 •100 1031^ 2684 27I2 265s 2II2 2118 22I4 69 •84 95 •44 IO5I2 •104 •125 135 •92 99 61 •60 •66 104 68 *95 26I2 2II4 80 •125 205s •1238 IO3I2 27 684 150 50 81 80 42 34 *94 26I4 4434 I7I2 •85 IOOI2 2OI2 2078 *95 684 8I2 11 88I2 87 IOII4 IOII4 27 4534 I7I2 22 22 76 95 70 24 •1012 81 •934 •3484 81 634 6 3138 881 8134 I2I2 35I2 *69 81 45I4 421,1 IOI4 3034 7778 7OI2 701 46 6484 1938 IOI4 3OI2 96 70 1334 241' IOI4 30 •92 70 80 •23 90 78 38I4 67ii 2078 6878 6712 78 23 2058 6878 4934 78 *32l4 67I4 1114 2138 6878 *73 78 *19 39'34 2078 6884 *79l2 5178 •26" 24 81 22I2 38I4 7OI2 •7934 8034 13934 13984 73 78 '39' 76 I2I2 *96 81 39I2 13318 131 •9314 94I2 36'4 37I4 67" 68 *78l2 34 35 *75U" 7534 103 33 •984 443. 77I: 22 •20 86 *100 33 IOI2 8684 35 73 8I2 •20 76 •90 •50 24 IOI2 95 Kanf* /o» Pre'it Tear 1919 1 baii» of 100-«Aar( Ion Lowest W *67 PEK >BAKt Range stnce Jan 0* EXCHANGE Week 773 2 preceding. PER SHARE STOCKS WEW YORK STOCK $ per share Shares Indus. & Miscall. (Con) Par 3,200 Amer Telephone 4 Teleg..l00 96 96 96 96 400 American Tobacco IIOI4 IIOI4 •lUU 115 100 86I'> 8fil2 100 Do pref (netr)... •8534 8SI4 100 79I4 10,200 Amer Woolen of Maes 78 100 761s 7734 200 Do pref 92 9134 9134 92 100 1,400 Amer TSritlng Paper pref.. 100 4812 4812 4512 47 I2I2 *11 I2I2 1,000 Amer Zinc Lead 13 A Smelt 25 *44 100 *44 Do pref 49 49 25 5II4 52I4 3,800 AnacoDda Copper Mining. 50 5118 5II4 *29 500 Associated Drj Goods.... 100 »28 32 34 *57l2 6II2 •5734 63 Do Ist preferred 100 »50 Do 2d preferred 65 100 100 Associated Oil.. •85 *85 90 90 100 I34I2 I34I4 I37I2 15,900 Atl Gulf i I SS Line. ..100 133 •61 *61 400 Do pref 63 63 100 IO2I4 IO5I4 10518 IO6I2 158,200 Baldwin Locomotive Wis. 100 96I2 9612 100 do pref 100 *35 100 Barosdall Corp CI A •347$ '4312 43 25 13578 1,700 Barrett Co (The) 100 135 135 135 •99 •100 106 Do preferred 106 100 U •58 7, 5, 1,500 Batopliaa Mining 20 1184 32,800 Bethlehem Motors 1034 1134 No par 95s 7OI2 73I4 1,800 Bethlehem Steel Corp 100 '72" 73I2 7333 7578 51,200 Do Class B common.. 100 200 Do preferred 100 Do cum eonv 8% preflOO •684 658 658 800 BoKth Flshsrlep No par 7U *85 •83 94 Brooklyn Edison, inc 94 100 Brooklyn Union Gas 100 *86 100 Burns Bros 9678 9678 97 100 678 1,800 Butte Copper A Zinc v t c.-5 7 71s 71s 500 Butterlck 160 19 19 1,100 Butte & Superior Mining.. 10 I4I2 1418 1314 14 1,700 Caddo Central Oil A Eef..l00 6712 6712 1,300 California Packing 6718 67Is A'o par 25 26 600 California Petroleum 26 100 25 68I4 66I2 68I2 •66 Do pref 100 54I2 *53l2 6034 53 200 Calumet A Arizona Mlnlnp.lO 11 100 Case (J I) Plow Wka..no par "53" "5'3'34 5578 54 9,300 Central Leather 100 97 97 100 Do pref. 100 "38' 38 j38 38 1,700 Cerro de Pasco Cop No par 85I4 8712 15,800 Chandler Motor Car 8512 83 No par 80 80 1,400 Chicago Pneumatic Tool.. 100 '1334 'l¥84 1378 14 1,500 Chile Copper.. 25 2534 26 1,900 Chino Copper 5 251s 2518 33I4 34I2 3II4 33I2 13,700 Coca Cola No par 35 35 400 Colorado Fuel A Iron ICO 53I2 5458 '52i'2 '5'3'3s 100 1,600 < olumhla Gas A Elec 22I4 2335 2134 22I2 9,400 Columbia Graphophone A'» pa 200 Do pref 100 82 82 "6'8" 80 12I2 4484 *75l2 6434 534 978 35 22I2 71 33I2 •41 14 78 81 7812 10 3OI4 •934 75" 191s 70I2 *79l2 32 53 22 82 68 35 •77 2334 *67 Friday Aug. 20 13334 I35I4 94I2 35I2 37I2 75I2 76 40l8 4II4 1138 III2 22I2 •19 •3214 38I4 6912 7OI2 •12484 25I4 76I4 *78 III4 17 104 52I2 2I84 1418 658 80 24I4 74I2 1358 2518 35I2 30 87 82 80 •76 102 37I2 *13l2 25 *34 32 for the 8 U *76 30 33I2 34 I3II4 136 94I2 *93 3634 38 76 39 371s 79I2 55 95 •7934 83 *139l2 143 84 7I8 12 68I2 *66 1058 37I2 97 *12l2 6618 *24i2 13 76 38I4 7634 7I8 III2 I8I2 25 6634 1058 8534 873g •86 25 76 135 95 •19 678 94 I8I2 I3I2 6684 25I2 68I2 1034 103 34 132 *93 108 20 78 101 *100 34I2 34 37I4 12 71 72I2 'I912 13 6634 11 80 88 •100 34 I 54 96 1334 •80 79 11 70 7158 61; •86 80 3 34 105 *90 *7 I4I4 33 53 35 133 106 *85 78 14 2218 65 86 1 7I2 I4I4 3538 "86' 35 133 *99 78 •31 53 6II2 »35 3834 85% 86 29 I33I4 135 43 13434 *66l2 2534 97 51 29 *36 134 67 5334 5058 *57l2 I28I2 13034 *61 63 IOOI2 10358 19 *13 54 12 53I8 49 12834 I36I4 *60 63 10218 10538 96l2 961 13534 61 61 1S34 1312 2538 68I2 "lYl2 45I2 III2 12 1834 I3I2 66I2 2538 76 93 UH 93 •90 75I8 *91 10414 10512 *96l2 97 *90 •7 44I2 ' "12' 105' loY" *104 *85 77I8 94 '12" 7( •69 89 Salei pa^ 4 173 65 Oct Oct 64»8 July 38»4 July 967« July Aug 101 Oct 176 June Apr 93H Oct 109if 80 63*4 Apr Jan Nov 474 July 891s Oct lOOtt Deo -IS* July July 9 23I4 984 Apr 9 Apr 6 ei'gApr 8 Aprl4 27 88% Aprl6 14212 Apr 13 115 Jan 24 5178 Jan 11178 Jan 170 84 lOij Jan 110l« Jan 48 111 2II4 92>4 '68"7i Ju'ly 3714 July 917, July 1495, July Jun« Dec 120 Jati 67>4 July rjSi, May Feb Apr Jan Arr 71 26'4 Jan '20^^ "Deo 3014 Jar 3 62 Jan 33 'i June Nov 82 July SO 47I4 July 16 5IlsJ»'> -' 34 Der 66 Not July 9 2134 Jau 9 16 387, Mar Mar Jan 6 6 1621: Jan 105 Jnn 21 9 Apr 95 J4»4 Dec Dec Dec 48 45I4 Jan 10 9134 Ti)?, Maris Jan 7I4 30 331: Apr 4Sl2Ji'P <ii«4Jan 7 '' fl.s Jan lOUi Do* 34 27611 91 44 164 Jan 11014 114<» Nov 43 385, Dec021t Jan July Nov Oct Oct JtUy I26if July 1071« Nov 38 Dec c 21 Jan S3 40 Jan Oct Jan Id 10U7, Jan 31 106 107 Dec 26014 Auf Jan 116 July 43 .'1 Marl5 as'a Jan 207 36 •in 70 Apr 12 Jaa Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan 116<« 183»4 111"? 0984 64I4 M!vrJ2 i Old stock, 25iR 401(1 94 147<( 107 <Si 163 Dec Feb Ft* Apr Jao Dee June 27t. Dec July 81 12« Jnne 745 115 July July 79H Mb» 66 z Bx-dlvtdond. July New York 774 Stock Record— Concluded— Page 3 For record of lales durlnit the week of stocks usuallylnactlTe. see third page precedlna. aJ0B AND LOW BALM Saturday AUQ. 14 Monday I PMjiCMa--PMM Wednesda y Aug. 18 Tuesday | Aug. 17 Aug. 16 BBAKM, NO r rait PMiS CBNi »^ Thursday Aug. 19 Friday | \ Aug. 20 STOCKS aaltt for the LowM \ \ $ per share S per share S per share 197I2 98 105 X 103 * 21I2 •68 72 72 •97I2 15634 159 •97I2 . 15478 L5734 1 •70 74 I212 3958 125r 39V8 •60 •95 62 97 2812 •33 2834 7o"4 89l2 43I2 7612 8912 4334 •60 •95 29 *33l2 7334 35 •86 7 •55 •88 15034 157I2 94I2 1858 18=8 12 125s 39I8 39Vg 95 62 97 29 29 33I2 7034 7478 4314 •86 7 658 57 95 57 •90 65s 57 95 23 50 53 *22 •40 •43I4 *14l2 •45I2 441s •42 15 •1484 15 50 48 48 358 0I2 334 3I2 358 518 86 684 55 90 72 90 23 •40 5OI4 §4134 4314 IO214 IO312 1034 107s 9II2 911? 22 2134 *46 48 33 44I2 « 25 28 '8212 7612 '8138 7612 'ii''n 7712 •27 19 2812 32I2 35I2 39I2 35 3534 37I4 40 12 "12' 12 7934 S8I2 I5I2 9518 9978 102 IOI2 92 25 50 5OI4 44I4 378 378 8II2 1478 45 48 22 46 33ls 34 771? 89 660 68 * 90 4278 •82 88"l? ?7H 2758 401? 125 48 192 631? 15 •I3I4 •40 •6 42 6I4 5834 591? 827s 82 •90 95 491? 8634 1035s "87i'8 "sYsr 107 6OI4 *7l2 R7I2 6OI4 8 681? 64 66 10518 IO5I2 •103 no •1334 141? 607$ •57 40 *106 44 190 4734 28 16lj •80 48 28 1634 8234 54 108 110 60 * 90 •6112 65 53'8 •105 •103 60 • Bid Name 923r 100 * IIOI4 1105s §114 38 92 60 69 69 38 92 381s 38U 9812 48 45 §641 I6I2 40 42 6I2 61? 135 139 SOU 4738 25I2 2o!>s 63 631r 85I4 89 665 §653 IO5I4 IO5I2 871? 3112 32 64i2 69I4 5934 62 * 92 • 4712 83 lOis 4058 42 61i 139 48 2638 63 89 653 9I2 4438 3812 25 5934 80 85 IOI2 62I4 40 60 85 IOI4 IOI2 44 6 57I4 8034 58 82 49 49 49 6234 13 40 6 6I4 5012 8O34 90 47 "§534 8'7"l4 10634 10634 5912 60 712 105 103 13 55 27I2 3988 115 44 I8434 186 491s 8258 S534 10112 10184 64 64 __ 40 64I4 59 14 647 15 44 84I4 5038 ---51 8 62 64 107 103 104 65 106 105 103 58 257s 6358 8514 §655 ""958 88 •156 84 27 2734 401? IO9I4 IO9I4 2734 3834 3834 106 185 4138 6 42 57I8 8212 58I4 8314 90 13 42 *6 6I4 95 871? 14 16 607s 14 6078 58 47 47 46I4 4512 161? 82 54 108 110 60 47 45I2 27 16 80 28 731.1 637, 91 491? 42 '"9'5s 263.1 K^U 101? 44 162 841? 28 401? 109 44 141? 42 6I4 581" 59 83 841? 47 50 8434 863s 5OI2 51 5OI2 51 . 52 52 I6I4 8234 "875"8 "8"7'5s '8"8"5s IO6I2 1065g 61 61 7I2 68I4 6412 104 68 64 106 104 14 15 15 10678 10078 105 57I8 58 * 90 62 65 105 1 16 80 5218 105 103 58 71? 7012 651? 107 151s 607s 103U 47 47 47I4 27 27I2 1638 47 165« 82 81 53I2 531s 108 110 •571s 00 * ... 90 62 65 FeD13 FeblS 47I4 4734 275, 167, 81 54 IO5I2 108 103 60 * 02 40 800 300 200 100 4,400 Oklahoma Prod A Ref of Am 5 400 Ontario Silver Mining 100 300 OtlB Elevator ...no par nopar ..25 45 Febll 48 May20 42i2 Augll l484Aug 7 Febl3 44 358 5 l07 Aug 6 Febltf May20 lOU Aug 9 45^8 Augl9 3284 Augl7 Marl9 8638 July 9 98 June28 Jan 3 Janl3 Apr 110 611? 90 66 aol Mk'^ DHces: no aalea on this day I>m than 100 aharen changed from Ohio Cities Gas to present title July 1 1920. range & Tube of Am pref.. 100 Stewart Warn Sp Corp no par Stromberg-Carburet ..No par 18,000 49,200 Studebaker Corp (The) ..100 .100 Do pref. 100 600 Superior Steel Corp'n no par Temtor Corn A F pref A no par do pref class B "'"906 Tenn Copp A C tr otfs.A'o par 25 74,600 Texas Company (The) 9,600 Texas Pacific Coal & Oil... 10 1,400 Times Sq Auto Supply.no par 7,100 Tobacco Products Corp.. 100 100 100 Do pref Steel 86i2Aug 9 2678 60 92 41 40 38 9 40I4 37I2 25I8 57 83I2 9I4 Aug 9 FeblS Augl8 June 7 FeblS Aug 9 Mar26 July29 Aug Aug 6 9 AuglO Aug 10 Augl2 157 Apr 8 Mar Jan 6 65 Jan 2 78 Jan 2 6II4 Jan 5 3888 Jan 9 46 June22 11638 Aprl4 11184 Aprl4 47I2 Jan 6 SOU Apr 8 4178 29ij Oat 118>4 BtRt 3284 July 71»4 Nov 6284 July Nov Oct 40U Feb 64 100 May 110 264 Nov 83 July Nov 106U Feb 4312 July Jan Not 45 Sept 76 87 70 103 Nov lOlij Jan 92 Jllf Dec Dec Feb IO8I4 May 2434 July 883g Jun* Jan Jan 604 May Sept 112 93 64 102 9412 1912 Feb 44U Mar 43 ' Oct Jul} 2178 July 145»4 Ooi 70»4 July 13U Nov 91U Feb 47 46 > July July Jan Jan 75 67 97 Juno 6I2 Jan 65 July 128 S4li Dec 46 Mar 70>4 68l| 2912 Dec Dec Feb 22 67 Jan Jan g2>4 Dec Dec 42 32 Apr Dec 30 Jan 3S>4 lOlif 271s 16 Jan Jan Jan 93 «6 Dec Feb 86I1 1238 Mar ti59 100 60 110 01 8812 104 19 68 46 IIU Nov Mar Nov Oct Oct 423, July Dee 41 140U Oct 1047» Deo 47»4 Nov 58 57 43 May 99 Oct Got 111 July API 28*3 May 105lj Oct 74*8 July 98 May SHi Oct Feb Feb lOG 100 Mar Oct July 91*4 Jak 132l| July Dec Nov gsu Dec Apr Feb Feb Mar 10712 Nov 112 Jon* 27I2 July 106l| Ooi 63>4 Dec Aug Dec 145 Jan Jan 441} Sept 6Sig 74 80 76U July 711] 1212 Nov 39U Nov Nov IO8I1 July 74lj Nov 100 84 149 Aug 121 17 Dec 94i| Jan 8U Mar 29 July July 001 Am 41ig 4612 Feb 230U De« Dec 81«4 Dec 6414 Nov Dec 89 Nov Feb 86 Mar 168i> 74 gVi July 91i2June24 6II2 11814 12638 10112 Mar26 60 47 38 Apr 8 Apr 7 1314 C673.1 Apr 8 Apr 8 JanSl Mar26 MarSl 36*4 46*4 92 33 934 Jan 2 nl84 533g July 7 S4I4 Julyl5 95I2 Jan 3 Jan 7 106 3884 Jan 6 66I2 Jan S U M — 3812 JOIV 131«4 Oct 8 Apr 6 Aprl4 H Ex-dlv. and rlBhtn. » Kx-div July 1 only; range for Ohio Cities 21 32 8'» 584 958 Dec Jan Jan 162»4 Jan 99 Dec 45I8 Aug 9 0,200 Transcontinental Ol).. Vo por 40 Aug 9 400 Transue A Williams St.A^o pof AprlS 100 161 Aug 9 200 Underwood Typewriter 73I2 May22 127 Aprl4 1,166 Union Bag A Paper Corp .100 Jan 6 25^8 38 Aug 9 no par 4,200 Union Oil. .. .. No par 38'8 Aug 18 63 Jan 6 800 United Alloy Steel Janl4 Aug 9 148 100 106 100 United Drug JanlS 44 Aug 2 63 Do let preferred 60 100 Aprl4l 224 Febll 176 100 2,400 United Fruit... Aug 9 96l2 Jan si 59 22,400 United Retail Stores ..No par I2I2 AuglO 2612 Jan 3 100 100 U 8 Cast I Pipe A Fdy .. 65I4 Apr 7 4184 Aug 100 Do pref 250 3778 Apr 6 Apr20 6 100 U S Express 783, Jan 6 Feb lb "7,606 U S Food Products Corp. 100 7712 FeblS 1163s Jan 8 S Industrial Alcohol ...100 7,600 Jan 6 10334 90 6 Aug 100 Do pref.. 100 6934 Apr 8 40 FeblS 900 U SRealty A Improvement 100 14334 Jan 6 Aug 80 15,000 United States Rubber ...100 Aug 9 11612 JanlS 100 101 Do 1st pref 1,400 Jan 3 Aug 9 76 50 60 1,400 U S Smelting Ref A 4178 Junel4 475s Mar27 60 Do prof Jan 5 8378 Aug 9 109 126,200 United States Steel Corp ..100 100 10438 Junel5 116<4 Jan28 Do pref 1,500 56l8 Jan 3 80'4 Aug 9 10 2,800 Utah Copper 7ig Mayl9 127g Jan 2 100 200 Utah Securities v t Aprle 97 FeblS 45 no par 50.300 Vanadium Corp SOU Aprl4 5918 Feb 13 1,000 Virginia-Carolina Chem... 100 Jan 7 II212 Do pref 100 104 May 3 1,000 FeblS 119 Junel7 76 100 100 Virginia Iron C A C 21 June 7 1278 AuglO no par 1,600 VVivaudou MarSl 76 48 May 19 100 Wells, Fargo Express 8018 JuiylS 89U Maris 566 Western Union Telegraph. 100 Jan 8 119 IO6I4 9 Aug 50 100 Westlnghouse Air Brake 6618 Jan 3 4412 May20 2,110 Westlnghouse Eleo A Mfg. .50 AuglO 691s Mar29 44 60 2,310 White Motor 3178 July23 2514 July 2 5 500 Wlckwire Spencer Steel Jan 3 32 Aug 1558 9 26 11,500 Willys-Overland (Tne) Jan 5 93 777, May 21 100 Do pref (nttc) 100 82ig Jan 6 5038 Aug 9 1,800 WIlsonACo.Ino, V t e...Vo par Aprl4 145 3 -.100 100 June 100 Woolworth (F W) 100 l03 Julyl9 116U Jan 6 Do pref 100 Jan27 Aug 9 95 55 v t 0..IOO 1,800 Worthlngton P A 93'4 JanlS July20 80 100 Do prelA Jan 6 76 6212 Aug 9 .100 .. Do prefB a t Ex-rtehts incl. prices from 28 60 104 7 5512 HigM$t % v*r than t V4T «t«r< 130 AuK 137 Dee Jan 2 Jan 7 Aprl2 Jan 3 Jan 6 Jan 5 Jan 3 61 Jan 3 59i8June26 77U Jan 6 2238 Apr 17 M IOOI2 1067, 6OI2 OOl-. 712 8 46 27 100 100 North American Co 100 Steel Coal.. A Nova Scotia no par Nunnally Co (The) ib Ohio Fuel Supply "2,906 34 85 66 64 44 83 40 88 4 Aug 4 80 AuglO IO212 6I2 Aug 4 13 Aug 9 8912 50 90 Aug 11 IO2I4 9314 70'8 Aug 9 ...100 ilOOi, May21 110 17I2 lOU AuglO 6 89 Aug 9 II714 100 4812 20 Aug 9 ..100 preferred 1,800 Otis Steel.600 Owens Bottle 1,100 Pacific Development... Au^ 9 May24 M 8334 "86% 300 Do pref 2,600 Nevada Consoi Copper 500 New York Air Brake 100 New York Dock May 2784 32i2 Janl2 Jan 3 Jan 6 Jan 6 Jan 6 Jan 6 Jan 7 10034 Jan 6 40 Mar26 4ii4 May20 300 Paoltlo Gas A Electric 190 28 Aug 9 5 Pacific Mall S8 Janl3 37 100 Pacific Teleph A releg "8"6"l4 Febl3 ^184 "7"2",i6o Pan-Am Pet A Trans 50 6734 FeblS 9,955 -50 803s Do Class B 28I2 Aug 9 no par 29 Parish A Bingham AuglO 16 1778 2,300 Penn-Seaboard Sfl v 1 iVo par Aug 9 42 Feb 9 27 28 1,000 People's G L A C (Chlo)..100 30i2 AuglO 4212 Jan 10 34 600 Philadelphia Co (Pltt8b)...50 33i2 Aug 9 36I4 4412 July 2 3,000 Phillips Petroleum no par 4012 21,500 Fierce-Arrow Car No par 3618 Aug 9 8278 Jan 3 88 July 2 IO8I2 Jan 8 100 Do pref ""3",500 11 Aug 6 23I4 Jan 8 "r2"l"? 25 Pierce Oil Corporation 79 Aug 12 98 Jan 7 81 400 100 Do pref 5ll2 FeblS Apr 8 66 6114 7,000 Pittsburgh Coal of Pa 100 Jan24 84 Aug 18 91U 84 1,000 100 Do pref I2I2 Aug 2 2758 J&n 6 900 Pond Creek Coal 10 141s FeblS 113»4 Apr 12 84 941? 1,400 Pressed Steel Car lOo 96 June 3 IO4I2 Feb 2 200 100 Do pref Jan28 55 Aug 17 68 100 Public Serv Corp oJ N J.. 100 55 114 2,310 Pullman Company 100 10884 May24 124 Marl 9 Aprl9 66 AuglO 120 7284 18,800 PuntaAlegreSugar 50 Aug 9 A;4278 July 7 3SU 5,100 Pure on (The).J:... 25 A36 106ij 8834 Aprl2 May20 93 900 Railway Steel Spring 100 9212 May 3 106'4 Feb20 125 1001? Do pref ...100 I3I4 Aug 9 2284 Jan 6 1484 1,400 Ray Consolidated Copper.. 10 AuglO Jan 3 45 94 1,900 Remington Typewriter v t c 100 531« 93I2 3412 Feb26 July 7 ..no par 11,900 ReploKle Steel 75 9 7658. Jan 3 Aug 12434 100 23,200 Republic Iron A Steel S3 92I4 Augl9 10684 JanlS 100 200 Do pref 93 Mar 4 66S4 Jan 2 37 1,500 Republic Motor Truck. iVo por 381s 69i8 Aug 9 12S38MaylO 81 7s 35,700 Royal Dutch Co (N Y shares). I4I2 Jan 2 1778 Aprl2 I6I4 10 2,200 St Joseph Lead Augl9 2514 Junel8 12 1,300 San Cecilia Sugar v t c.no par 14 39I4 AuglO 8358 Apr 6 lOO Savage Arms Oorp 42 6I4 Aug 9 2158 JanlS 2,800 Saxon Motor Car Corp No par 7 Aprl4 AuglO 243 130 300 Sears, Roebuck A Co 100 140 901* Jan28 £2 ^45=8 Augl2 13,600 Shell Transp A Trading 493., 48-i4 Jan 6 No par 23'8 Aug 273s 36,000 Sinclair Cons OH Corp 59 Aug 9 82U Jan26 2,500 Sloss-Sheffleld Steel A Iron 100 67 87 5 June 94U Aprl9 8-34 100 Do preferred AuglO §860 Mar 26 100 §600 461 Standard Oil of N J 665 100 100i8Junel7 llS3g Mar26 10558 2,930 do pref non-voting I8684 18784 675, 66 1861? 6312 66I4 16 16 par 100 100 100 var 500 Nat Enam'g A Stamp's... 100 100 preJ... Do 1,600 National Lead .100 Nat 95 46 ._ 29 108 110 597g 60 48 83I2 lOls 43I2 461? 53I4 37s 85 46 •105 *103 50 64 47 16 51 451? 16 611'' 4658 80 53 49 IOI4 Aniline A Chem vto.tto Do preferred V t c 457 National Cloak A Suit Do preferred 1,400 Nat Conduit * Ca,b\9. No 6,600 200 Do 015s IO3I4 4658 161? 9434 25 50 61 821.1 847s 53I2 1084 411'> 607s Ifiis 67s 39 26 82 *80 138 48 83I4 86 39 82 6I4 97 86I4 43I4 4714 10 57I4 82 341? 741? 4612 58 *27l2 7 ""9'3i ..100 Preferred... MontWardACoIUsCorpBopor 200 National Acme .50 1,500 463s 393s 80 6384 8578 865s 10084 10884 57I8 5912 •7I2 8 04I4 6512 6734 "98'8 82 4658 45I2 14 40 26 100 130 44 189 821? 921? §645 3812 44 27I4 3878 277s 397s 58I4 8158 9212 37I8 81 I6I4 42 7 138 139 47 481? 2558 263s 62I4 6234 85I4 89 4534 8138 86 83l« 14 40 8I34 6I2 46 _ 8212 2738 39^8 12 40 I4I2 49 IO5I2 1051? 10538 8734 * 32I2 32 32 6618 701? 71 5958 627s 6288 * * 91 91 49I2 4884 4812 49I2 42 •4058 42 4158 938 'I'o" 44 •55 93 9812 IOOI2 I4I2 141? 491? IO5I4 IO5I4 8712 3II2 3178 6478 66I2 5834 6O34 91 ^41 1434 42 109 471s I418 941 1578 I3I2 82 •103 47 84 15 15 14 14 605s 85 15 14 45 1314 6II4 8114 161s 14 60 8018 6OI2 39 *40 *7l2 8 6612 68I4 6478 647s 10512 10512 84 79I2 186 60 121s 39 106 '8684 "r'tiI •10612 107 IIOI2 71 39I4 '12" 79I2 44 190 6212 64 8412 85 IOII4 IO2I4 96 9812 165 6I4 6OI4 60 8412 * I5I2 15 93 9238 34 35 38 115 6 12 80 28 7Sl2 47 40 1218 17 81 15 60l8 271? 78 28 38I4 59I8 88 77I2 7834 607s 27I2 "8312 38 59I2 82 '8'2"34 29 85 63 97 29 S p«r i>ar4 I6II2 Apr 14 3312 Jan 6 I37IJ Aprl9 97i2Angl3 107 148 Aug 9 222 Mexican Petroleum 88 MarlS 105 Do preJ I8I2 Aug 5 26 6 Miami Copper IOI4 Aug 5 10 7184 Middle States Oil Corp 37I4 Aug 3 6234 MIdvale Steel <k OrdnaD0«..60 59 Mayl9 100 6918 Montana Power 100 100 100 prelerred 31 74 27 101? 46 * 90 3812 1018 48I4 28 '8114 7612 45 731'. 39 27 *43 *156 48 * iBdustrlaiacMUscCCon.) Par S v*r fiar* 500 Manatl Sugar 100 J97i2 Aug 17 21I2 Augl7 200 ManbattaD Shirt 26 70I4 Augl8 300 May Department Stores. -100 Do I25I4 127 22 2284 8II4 92I4 4812' 85 46 36 45I4 8018 92I4 4578 391? * 22 72 44 60 85 22 45I8 93 461s 4434 3834 22l8 93 38 85I4 70 63 4278 128 8134 48lg 2618 6212 32I4 378 I4I2 •938 451? 393s 271? 101? 45Vs 92 93 100 49 378 50 72 61' 1051? '*9U To"" 1018 66I2 3734 I4I2 15 50 55 110 50 45I2 1438 130 493s 265s 631? 91 4812 *4058 ' 334 40 IOOI2 1438 I4I2 4934 69I4 70-8 79 '8 801s 100 » 6212 45% 38I4 •40 64 •83 15 19158 3818 917g 15 63I4 443/ 39I8 2534 59I2 59 84 75 42 69 •4058 59 851? 72 15 3134 • 12 80 IIOI4 111 *39 871? 321a 7034 45 384 5I2 35I2 37I2 58 79I4 89 675 15 50 21 4334 351 3658 15 •1434 §660 IO5I4 1053R 105 50 4334 15 1084 94I4 93 25 50 50 3578 79I2 *85l4 22 40 3534 3612 1214 84 678 56 88 IOI2 I7I4 7II4 137 1038 9278 271? 331? 3534 39I2 85 95 678 551s 17 38 61 90 27I2 33I4 34I2 3758 82 63 6312 32I2 75 28 7334 60 551s 88 95 95 72I4 73I4 74 72 IO2I4 105 IOOI4 105 4284 81 7612 23 Skaru 15612 160881 60,300 93I2 931? 100 19 19 700 III2 12 52,100 39 3934 15,900 43I2 18 81 26l8 27 684 \ 97I2 3412 74I2 86I4 4314 27I2 69 *130 48 4734 * 791 . 139 42 86 65 35 75 18 84 15 51 61? 7II2 2OI2 29 27 50 68 638 34I4 S per share 98 981? 2884 . 79I2 llOlg llOis 7334 741? 38I4 381? 76 28I4 281? 98 55 981? 95 64 97 2812 12 "l"2"l4 95 61 25 50 53 28 • 30 98 55 634 •60 77 14 94I2 1534 2658 74 96 100 60 42 534 "s's" 19 281? 321? 36'4 39I8 ... 1512 "7838 96 •97 *55 75"5s •40 28 27 30 §9812 •1438 51 92 -_ * '8'2""7s *92 2II2 7OI2 97I2 _- __ I53I2 I56I4 94I2 1858 18=8 11 12 3834 39=8 7012 IOI2 5 120 21 90 384 46 14 93 7568 107 4284 2212 96 5OI4 6958 821s 69 103 21 40 48 46I4 3234 16 95 12 95 •90 4914 85^8 IOI2 22 I5I2 75I4 3SI4 684 92 16 60 6 1084 •151 111 2858 34I2 7II2 54 22I4 31 63 97 54 90 95 95 7OI4 72 7534 105 102 105 25 50 50 44 12 15 50 34I3 441? 94I2 1858 12 39I2 43I2 684 22 40 50 44 1434 46 334 5I2 154 41 86 571? •84 997s 5OI4 •40 •106 •44 •189 63 2858 34I2 7OI2 __ 90 151? _ •8514 61 95 4134 851?. *96l2 IOOI2 §639 39 341 7434 7934 581? 851? 581 5812 * •130 47 1858 1034 135 2134 •46 •55 111 74 38 •92 •60 62 97 29 35 •73I2 7534 10234 10234 lOSg 105s 94I2 •92 120 151 93 93 1834 1234 397s 7OI4 97I2 -_ 95 •50 . 7OI4 74 9712 . 1834 I2I2 3914 211? \ Lowul HtgUtt i $ per share § per share 105 105 •100 •100 pan asAita M*no* for frtfitmt Ttar 1919 On batu EXCHANGE Week SBAKB Itange since Jan. 1. of 100-thau lott HBW Y0RK STOCK 72»8 97it 34*4 109i| an Jan Jan Jan 151 17U Map Dec Jan n345 Jan Dec Dec 37U Jan 116 75 3458 3788 90ij SO 167 801* 14 4212 10*4 Oct Oct 10411 Nov 647t JUBt Jan Jan Oct 115 120 jun* Junt 6258 747» I97I1 Nov 100 July Oct Dec 4518 Oct 68*8 July 175lg July 68ig May Dec Jan Jan July Feb 216 Oct Aug 119U Oct Aug Jan Jan 38*4 74*4 July 32*4 May 91*8 Oct Feb 66 Apr *97i8 Dec 167 90U Jan 111 May May 607« Jun* 17U Jan Jan Jan Jan 43U 45 Jan 8SU Feb 139U Nov lllU Dec 66lg Feb II711 July erij July 21*8 Jun* 73 109 64li 61 110 54 II9I1 July Dec Dec 82 46 120 112*4 50 88 66 Mar July Z88 Dec Dec May 92i| May 79 Sept 126 Jan Jan Jan July 5g7| Jun* 86 Oct 40U Jun* 98U May Jan Jan 104'i July 136^ Feb Dec Feb Jan Jan llo'-i S2 2SU Jan 87*4 6658 Nov Mat 92l| July 1167t Oct Feb Jan 61U Nov 04it «0i| 50 78I4 May 1171* July 117 I 0« 981* Oct 81 Qg Par SlOO. to biuils of S2S par. ^ Saduoed •?; >tiT- •>n i;n ^ ,„ jmy T„i,r 1. j/ -May -lu.ou J4 Jan. 3. Gas Jan ,1 to « 1 - — — 2 New York Stock BxcJiange— Bond Record. Friday, Weekly and Yearly Jam. 1909 ti* Xzcbamgi metltoa of inotino bondi wa$ cMuotd and vTice» are note a. Y. BONDS STOCK EXCHANQB Week ending Aug. 20 U. S< Government. First Liberty Loan 8Ha let 16-30 year. .1932 •47 J Price Range Friday Aug. 20 Since Ask Low Bid D Jan. 89 .96 Sale 89.94 Second Ltbeity Loan «9 48 iBt LLoonv...l932-'47 2na L L 1927-'42 84.90 489 84.00 94.00 84.50 5806 81.10 92.86 88.08 5172 85.80 95.00 Victory Liberty iHs 41930 <\930 1926 _ 1925 . . . ooupon.. 41936 Pan Canal 10-30-yr 38 Pan Canal 10-30-yr 3« res. .1938 1961 Panama Canal Ss g. . Registered 1961 PbiUpplne Island 4a ... 1014-34 eoDsol resletered oonaol ooudod registered . . 95.58 95.60 100 100 105 105 100 Q Q Q Q q Q Q Q Q Foreign Government. Anglo-Frencti S-yr OsBzter loan. A Argentine Internal 6b o! 19C9.. Belgium 25-yr ext sf 7i^a g.l945 J 1-year 6% nntes Jan 1921 6-year 6% notes Jan 1925 Bordeaux (City oJ) l5-yr 6e.l«34 Chinese (Hukuang By) 69 ol 1911 Copenhagen 26-yr a f 8H9.-1944 Cuba— External flebt 6b of 3904. Bzter at 68 of 1914 aer A.. 1949 External loan t He 1949 10-year 6i|8 O D 87I4 87 86 "70"34 — Gt * Brit 5H% Ireland— 5-year 1921 notes 20-year gold bond eHa..l037 10-year oonv 5h» 1929 6-year conv 5Hb .. 2)1922 tTbeae are vrices on tlie basU o( t — X J J U J » r A V M M M 4H% 3H% t 4MB..198f Virginia funded debt 3-38.. 1991 68 deferred Brown Bros otfs Feb IOII4 101 IO6I4 106U 8914 87l2 '15 97U 98I4 90I4 83 4218 7434 8II2 7034 82 84 9758 89 89 8OI4 98I4 89I4 86I2 97 90 9734 9II4 9234 7114 701 93 713.1 70U Sale 7034 55I4 Sale 53^8 8314 Sale 83 83 83 : 99I2 0834 9734 98=8 91^8 8334 4238 7534 88I4 8II2 7034 8II2 9818 Sale Sale 3434 Sale Sale Sale I02I2 Sale 51I2 54 28 91 3334 28 9012 102 52 e s D 6 N N N 9618 Sale 8II2 Sale 84I4 Sale 96 90^8 Sale 89I4 551 2 273 26 38 97 10 83 41 74 87 8O34 9258 1 80'8 7084 86 76 52 36 79 95U 8734 9878 87 96 8412 937g 89I4 9212 98l2 97ls 95I2 11 20 14 2 5 11 45 74 5 72I2 71% 93I2 100 68'2 75 174 65 Jan '20 9818 89I2 92 69 6712 76 101 9878 98 9258 50 82 82 77 71 55I4 '303 52I2 8334 8 83 9234 8334 10 83 9312 35I4 70 2934 43 2 29 26 37 91-2 77 88l2 94 IO2I2 278 102 I03I2 Aug '20 60 61 9634 82I4 8IU 83 85 91 154 367 113 484 9288 8II4 83 9714 9058 95S4 89I4 94.34 83 83 83 Sale 91 90 91 90 90 90 80 Sale 91 86 90 88 N N N N 8II2 9034 9934 8178 a 83 86 8534 9034 8538 July'20 Aug '20 90^8 90 9II2 80 '20 81 80 91 83 July'20 82I2 Aug 8II4 82l2 90 89 92 9134 7134 9812 '20 92 Aug Aug Aug June'20 July'20 99 Jan '20 Mar'20 IO7I2 M 102 May'20 a 95 July'20 J 1 7878 Dec Sale 49 50 91 lOOij 9118 10058 7134 81 '20 '20 '19 91 93 63 95I4 95I4 8218 July 20 Nov'19 101 83 86 8534 93 9034 lOOSg 90 lOOif 9II2 lOOif, 80 9038 90 Aug 91I4 100 92 11 91 93 91 97 10712 108 99 100 95 99 10711 95 18 63 63 28 4912 49I2 60 66 4734 58 69 82 '4 Railroad. Ann Arbur let g 4a tl006 Q Atchison Topeka A Santa Fe Gen g 43 1996 A 1996 Registered Adjustment gold 43 »1995 »1995 41995 Registered A Nov Nov M Stamped Oonv iiold 4s 1956 J Conv 48 iBBue of 1010 1960 J East Okia Dtv let g 4a. ..1928 M Rocky Mtn Dtv Ist 4s... 1966 J Trans Con Short Cal-Arlz 1st ft reJ L lat 48.1968 J 4Ws"A"1962 M SFe Pres&Pb Ist g fie. ..1942 »195il AtlCoasti List gold 43 1930 10-year secured 78 Gen 4^8.. 1964 gu gold 68. ..1928 Bruns A let yu golO 4s. 1938 OUarlea ft Sav iBt gold 78.1936 L * N coll gold 4b 01952 Bav F A let gold Gs 1934 I«t gold 8b 1934 Bait A Ohio prior 1926 unified Ala Mid let W W Sm Registered 1st eo-year gold 4i Registered Iil926 41948 41948 10-yr oonv 4Ks..1933 Refund ft gen 6s Series A. 1996 Tempor:iry 10-yr 6a. 1029 Pitts Juno 1st gold fW 1922 P June A DIv let g 3 He 1925 P L E A W Va Sye ref 4b. .1941 Southw DIv let gold 8^9.1925 Cent Oh!r. R lat g 4He.. 1930 CI I.or A W oon let g 58. .1933 Ohio River HR 1st g flf ...193H M neneral gold 68 1937 Pitta Clev A Tol Ist g 68. .1922 Tol AClnfllv Ist ref 4e A. 1969 Buffalo k A P gen g 6» 1937 Consol «Vie 1967 All* West Istg 48 ga 1998 Clear A Mab lat gu g fie. .1943 Rocii A Plitn let gold 6e..l921 Oonaol let g ee 1922 Oaoadn Sou oons gu A Ob. 1962 Car Clinch A Ohio lat 30-yr 58 '38 OentrnI of Ga let gold 6a... pl94fi 1V146 Consol gold 58 10-yr No temp seeur fle M M N D D 6 J J J M J J D N J J A J J J M (,.ii2 62 88 " 70 D Sale Sale Sale 8038 ... 90 88 J 97I2 46'2 Sale S 88 J A J D A D A N 72S8 60'8 75I2 182 71^8 July'20 '"'2 6578 66 73I2 June' 18 66 65 6634 11 6.5' 81 8II2 12 25 82I4 66I2 83 66'2 70 Aug '20 72I2 7212 82 73 July'20 73 '8 97I98 70 75I4 Aug 78 Jan 129^8 Aug 63 ,s.-, 89»4 88 69 67 68lt 82 10 30 15 7934 52 6034 Feb '20 '00 0512 313 130 180 62% 6 134 62 12 86I2 88 112 Jan '12 o~h 67^8 68I2 5734 7()34 76It 81 82 80 6978 951j 983s 1)8 78 925, 925s 78 78 6OI4 721( 98^4 100 78 847j 81 67lj 81 60 70 60 57I8 6618 57U 69 8112 75 61<4 6778 61 86 Mar'2() 91 9018 Mar'20 88 Aug 991s Mar' 18 '19 &O A fund Impt 68. .1929 1939 Ist consol gold 68 Registered 1939 General gold 4^8 1992 Registered.. 1992 20-year convertible 4H8..193C 80-year oonv aecured 68. .1946 Big Sandy lat 48... 1944 Coal River Ry lat gu 4s. .1945 Oralg Valley let g 5e 194C Potts Creek Br Ist 4b 1946 R A A DIv Ist oon g 48-. .1989 2d consol gold 4b 198fe Greenbrier Ry 1st gu g 48.1940 Warm Springs V Ist e 68. .194! Chic A Alton ref g 38... 1949 Kailway lat lien 3Ka 195C Chic B Denver DIv 4a.l92'i Illinois Ulv 3HS 194t Illliiola DIv 4e _.194f Joint bonds. See Great North Nebraska Extension 48 1927 Registered 1927 General 48 195> 46'2 88i8 July'2o 72I2 72I2 73 U Jan '2u Aug '20 '20' aDueJan. dDueAprll, < 77 1„ 86 91<4 901s 44'4 88ls 7OI4 73'4 92>4 83li 73I4 85 86 53 9984 lOO's 9778 100 77I4 87 16 70 85 96^ 75IJ 88 84 04 70 N J &Q— Ohio AE 11! A Imp rel M 90 96 79 71 Sale 7634 Sale N 6334 60 82.ii 6712 41-58 1 34 P A i 1 J i 69 76 IN N 85 M N M e 76 421; Sale Sale B 4Hb 67'4 8734 85 Sale 70 68 60 50 70 08 Apr' 20 97S4 63 J D 7OI4 6518 J J J 71 .; W M M M M M M M M M M D M W W M M M WW Inrt A W 1st pref 5b...<193S q A East lat cons 48.1940 A Income 1990 Gleve Short L Istgu^Hs 1961 Colorado A Sou let g 4b 1939 Tlefund A Kxt 4Hs 1936 Ft A Den C let g fls. . 1921 Conn A Pas Hive let a 48... 1943 Cuba RR l«t 50-year 6« ii...l082 Del Lack A W estern— Morris A E"8 Ist gu 3 Hb. 2000 ^ Y Lack A iBtOs. ...1921 CnnDtructlm Ss ..1923 Term A Improv 4B..1033 4e V i D D A A 8234 N 64 H W . W Due May. »DueJune. ADueJuly. t 74 Sale 94 95 Q 83I4 Aug 75I2.-.. a 96 s A 9878 loo's 9678 8 94 B 101 9412 100 64 73 J 80 i J 6978 J s63 Sale 92 72 82 655s 69 6II4 Sale lOO'l 101 A D D Sale 67 Feb '20 J D 71 75 66 Sale Aug July 20 81 93 81 Aug '20 69l« 6818 7012 Apr 19 74 74 July'20 8II4 3 Apr -- Feb 98 98 Aug '20 '20 .•\.ug '20 A 93 Sale J J 66 68 J D J J P A M N Due Aug. fOutOot 63I3 6813 99I4 100 9578 9078 99^8 10012 9834 July'20 9978 Apr 20 98I4 9558 99»4 99'4 100 8ept'19 9612 June'20 72 Aug '20 81 July'20 6978 7638 05 6234 87i8 9714 89 70 61 100 -79 G97s May 1: 116 64 46 Apr 20 Feb 19 Oct 19 '20 62 Aug '20 Nov'19 May' 17 88 81 66 72 79 69 Mar'll Jan "20 67 72 Junc'20 69 673g July'20 '' 8712 98 :: 103 61 36 52I2 60 69 79 68 I 81 70 77 84 76 63 66>| 60«« 661* 74'8 77 14 47 16 73 37 Nov'16 93 65'4 65I4' 66 July'20. 99I4 9211 Aug • 78 ' ...i 93 FDuaNoT. 78 661 < 104 1 5438' 90 00 6734 65'4 9058 1 1 82 June 20 54's 761-. 6014 58l8 86I4 66 68 98 r-i2 67ij June'19 100 86 19 661 Aug S134 "96li IQOU. 723s 8734 -I 70 747s June'20 82 >4 Sept' 19 93lt May'19 80 88 IO2I4 91'8 IOII2 Oct 19 6Sl» 76»4 Nov'19 7OI4 " 5Sl2 56 57 "2 "66 20 22 20 Aug "20 77I2 100 77i2 771* 75I2 75I2 75I2 75 6-34 68 67 67»4 D A 98 '17 Jao 84 1 94I2 '83I2 92; 68 J 99 941j 96 Nov' 18 72 J J 92 Mar' 19 6278 6712 J 99 99 U4l2 S f 847, '16 63^^ July'20! 74l« Jan '191 F 70 2 637( 78 69 J 80 71 98 103 67 I -- 93 Apr 20 03 J 9834 64 5712 D 93U 7734 9634 '20 N 7.312 7978 66I2 9734 84I2 74 80 70 63 J 73 78 Nov' 16 J 6II2 7312 77»a May- 18 K 60 61 70 53 94 95 J 78 78 b 70 103 5418 Sale 70 — 607s 6778 62i8 94I2 9314 941} '20 118 99 271 9534 J M , 53I4 July'20 83l2 82 fc 14 110 29 89 5 9978 100 101 >2 Oct 16 lOoi. Nov'19 94 70 70 86 801" 96 8312 G5I2 Sale S 97 65 88 J i 6778 '20 '20 97 9978 Sale 70 60 52 70 5038 9312 8OI2 e9>4 -16 "20 72 99 8478 9OI2 Sept' 19 99 Sale 8912 29 68 IO9I2 99 M N J 6578 Feb Aug 91I4 100 8II4 28i2 82 73 71 H 67 6218 Jan 7734 Jan !• 92 6218 89U 81 H 83*4 80 62 9834 102 78 80 66 76 84 Mar'20 00 7514 9534 J 64 73 80 9314 95I2 9612 49 38 98 6218 77 56 GO 94I2 Jime'20 97 95I8 5858 ;, 29<4 68 68I2 ; 41 68 64I4 66I2 7612 Apr A F Mar'2u Mar'20 67 68 W O 53 93I2 A J J 86 641: 57I2 Sale Sale 7612 Sale 60 Sale 9458 6334 May'19 May'20 6538 9258 53I2 7078 56 Sale 82i2 58^2 201/ I914 90ij May'20 Mar'20 Feb '13 Mar' 17 56 M N MAO 70 77 69 77 68 60 50 c M N N D Mo NW 68 63 19 '20 '20 '20 57I2 Sale E D a6-year debenture 4a Chlo A L Sup DIv g 6e Ohio * Mo RIv DIv £8...192e Chic A P Ist g 5f 1921 O A Puget Sd lat gu 4b. 1946 Fargo A Sou assum g 6a. .192.^ Mllw 4 Nor 1st ext 4 Ha. .1934 Cons extended 4 He 1934 Wis A Minn DIv g 58 1921 Ohio A N'west Ex 48 .. .1886-'2P F 1886-1926 F Registered General gold 3Hs 198^ Registered pl987 Q General 48 1987 Stamped 48 1987 General 68 stamped 1987 Sinking fund 6s 1879-1926 A Registered 1879-192i« A Sinking fund 68 1879-192V A 1879- 192t A Registered Debenture 6s 1921 A Registered 1921 A Sinking fund deb 6e 1933 Registered 193? M 10-year secured 7s g 1930 J Des Flalnea Val let gu 4 Ha 4 Sfi Frem Eli A V let 68..193; A Man G B A l8t 3H8.1941 J Mllw A 8 L lat gu 3Ha...l94] J Mil L a A West lat g 6b.. .1921 Ext A Imp a f gold 5s. ..1921/ F Ashland Ulv 1st g 68. ..1926 MIoh Div lat gold 68. .1924 i Mil Spar A 1st gu 48.1947 81 L Peo A lat gu 58 194S J OQIc R 1* P— c» gen 4b ...1988 J Registered 1988 J Refunding gold 48 1934 A R I Ark A I ouls lat 4Ha.. 1934 BurIC lat g 58 7834 A O R 1 F A N 1st gu 58. .1921 A 195V Ch OkIa A O cons g 5b Keok A Dea Moines iBt 68 1923 A 8t Paul A K C Sh L let 4 H8'41 F cons 6b OaloSt P 1930 J Cons 68 reduced to 3HS..193C J Debenture 6b 1930 North Wlsconb'lti let 68...193C J Superior Short L Ist 6s g.cl93(' Chic T H A So ragt 1st 6b. .1961 J Ohio A West Ind grn g 68-.fl932 U Consol 60-ycar 4s 1952 J Cln H A 2d gold 4Hb 1937 J let gu 4b g 1923 C Find A Ft Day A Mich Ist cons 4Hs 1931 J Glev Cln Ch A St L gen 48.. 1993 J 30-year deb 4Hb ...1931 J 1993 J General 5b Series B 1939 J Oalro DIv lat gold 48 DIv 1st OIn ft g 48.. 1991 J St L DIv let coll tr g 4s. ..1990 Spr A Col DIv Ist g 48 1940 Val DIv iBt g 4B 194C J O 1 St I. A C lat g 4b ...tl936 Q Registered... tl93P y OIn S A CI onns let g 68. .1938 J O C C A 1 gen oonB g 68.-1934 J Ind B A iBt pref 4s 1040 A W 5112 9312 80ij 4 77 Feo 32 19 8538 19 9012 192c 1934 1921 RAN Oct 8712 02014 a2014 1932 NW NW 907g 7512 85I4 75 95 78is 69»4 ,96 16 69 78 A G M N «198t' el98t) Permanent 48 I 46 "20 Aug Aug 5234 Sale 93I2 85'4 84 6lU 73 '20 25 23 50 79 6738 34 24 „.«198'J 6s Feb 2334 M oonv Ser Aug 33 98 77 9834 Feb 15 4138 80 81>8 100»J 99I8 246 "66U '77' 334 70 8II2 '20 '20 i — ref Aus Aug 88I2 Sept'16 A O ctfs ol dep Purch money lat coal 5b. .1942 Chio A Ind C Ry lat 68... 1936 Chicago Great West 1st 4a.-196(> Ohio Ind A Loulsv Rf-f 6b. 1947 194'. Refunding gold 68 Refunding 4a Series O 1947 Ind A Loulsv Ist gu 48 195( 195t Ohio Ind A Sou 50-yr 4s Ohio L S A East lat 4 He 1861' Oh A StP gen g 4b ser A-tl98(. Cen June' 19 6718 6018 42 B 69 113 Stamped Guar Tr Co 4HB Serifs C Gen A ref Ser A 4H? May' 19 Dec '18 61 D S Mtg A Tr Co ctts of dep General 78is 60 J 53 72 76 T7 Registered Gen'l gold 3H8 8er 82 73 77 6334 July'20 S 87'4 96l8 8738 8634 78is June'20 6978 7034 8634 Miu-'17 89if High 79 90 96 90l2 90I2 9734 Aug '20 IOOI2 Jan '18 Sale 1. May'19 May'18 9758 June' 17 9134 Jan '19 80'4 July'20 7058 Sale 67 4s g..l965 J s Mtg A Tr Co ctfB of deplit eocaol gold 6s 193 General consol Isite 1937 78 82 87 Since High ^oJJLoy, 74I2 M N » N M a M 8 M Ask Low 75I2 8II2 83 94I2 96 9OI2 Sale 9778 99 Rang* Jan. Laat Sale 76 Am Dock ft Imp gu 68 1921 N Y A Long Br gen g 4a. .1941 Peoria 46 Apr 92 60 Mar'20 901s 85 691JI 641} Apr 20 98I3 IOII2 100 May 20 97'>8 IOII2 98 June'20 77I2 Sale 77'2 78 6718 70 70 Aug '20 8714 87I4 Aug '20 87 77I2 7S34 7.S34 79 843,1 717, 82 59I2 85 62 60 July'15 79I8 91 7112 3 81 70 86 79 62 3 '20 '20 '16 6334 Aug '20 67'/8 77'4 9258 Mar'20 60 *(i0l2 S r week. 80 70I2 J M 79I2 Sale 2 74 100 105 71 58 M N F 0334 Sale J A J 74 N 'os' N 5734 A A J 91 0012 Sale y b J 86 73 9714 J A 75 73 97'2 Sale 7018 J Q M M J M 83'8 8334 66I2 Sale 80 J J 'oe' 66" Sale 65 Sale 80'8 82 8 S A A J 64 71 72 M N Q S7438 Sale 74'2 74 s M N June 1929 price Friday; latest this J Bia Ota Week's Range /or Price -^a. 775 and defaulted toude- Friday Aug. 20 41987 Registered M M BIgbway Improv 99 40 BONDS STOCK EXCHANGE Convertible F A $5/o£ m : N N N M 79I2 8678 Mar'20 6812 76 M M State and City Securities. Y City 4Ji8 Corp ttook.l96( 4)is Oorporats stock 1964 M 4 Jis Corporate Btock 1966 A 4^3 Corporate stock July 1967 4Hs Corporate stock 1965 J 41^8 Corporate atock 1963 4% Corporate stock 1968 M 4% Corporate stock 1968 4% Corporate Btook 1967 M 4% Corporate stock reB..1956 New 4H3 ..1967 Corporate stock 1967 m Corporate stock.... 1964 m N Y etate—4g_ 1961 m OBoal Improvement 48 1961 0>DaI Improvement 4b 1962 Osnal Improvement 4e 1960 Oanal Improvement 4H8.1964 Otnai Improvement 4!4b.1965 BiHbway Improv't 4HS--1963 N 81 ; Sale 93 (Kingdoinof).SerA6Ks'25 Japanese Qovt S loan 4^8.1926 M M Apr 20 100 99.40 Mar' 19 July'18 79I2 87I2 99 Sale 85I2 8534 9734 Sale 91l8 Sale Second Berlee 4Via 192f do do "Oermao itamp" Bterling loan 4s 1931 J Lyons (City of) 15-yr68 1934 Marseilles (City of) 16-yr 681934 Mexico Eiter loan £ 68 of 1899 Q Qold debt 48 of 1904 1964 J Paris (City oO fi-year 6b 1021 A Switzerland (Govt of) s f Ss 1940 J Tokyo City 6a loan of 1012 98I4 99 Sale 681 99 97I4 Sale 98^8 Sale 911^ Sale 83 Sale 42 42% 7434 Sale 99 1929 _ IOII2 95.48 95.46 except for iuterett RR Italy of "20 86 00 101.10 84.90 9241 82.00 93.00 Aug 95.72 5124 94.70 95.62 2616 94 64 IOII2 100 100 July'20 IOOI2 IOII2 IOOI2 June'20 IO6I2 105 july'20 105 IO6I2 105 105 104 Sale Sale 83 87 85 78 DomlnlfaDRep ConfAdm s I 5s'68 ComlnioD of Canada e SB.. 1921 do ...192e do do do ...1931 2-yr5i23gold notea Aug 1921 UK 96.90 84.50 Loan conv K notes. ..ie22-'23 J oonv s BOteB.--1922-"23 J 3Jia 28 2a 48 4> 95.60 84.74 Sale A — Cent of Ga (Cone.) Chatt DIv pur money g 48 1961 Mac A Nor D!v let g 6S..1946 Mid Ga A Atl DIv 80 1947 Mobile DIv 1st g 68 1946 Cent RK ft B of Ga coll g 68.1937 M cent 01 N J gen gold 6a 1987 J Obeaa l8tLL2ndeonvl932-'47 J 1933-'38 14 83.00 93.48 73 81.40 92.90 84.70 Sale 84.50 84.46 Sale 84.14 87.92 Sale 87.70 M M M 4thLL High 180.40 84.70 84.50 Tbird Liberty Loan iHa lat L L oonv..-1932-'47 J 4K3 2n(l L L oonv..l927-'42 1928 IHa 3r<l L L Fourth Liberty Loan 4Hs iHs mob No Low 90.40 3310 89 10 intereat" Week ending Aug. 20 1. 84.34 84.62 84 34 84.20 Sale 84.06 J N. Y. — "and 38i2 8«l2 6614 91lt 75 98 63 73 7078 987, lOO's 92li 0734 ''20 Due Doo. 74 63 May 20 June'20 5S1. 90 . » Option 94 s.ile New YorR Bond Record— Continued -Page 776 BONDS W. Y. STOCK EXCHANQE WeeK enilog Aug. 20 1-^ Price Wt*k'a Fridav Aug 20 Lost Salt Manet II or SUct Y. Week en 1. Ask Low High No Low High Bid West Concl. 10218 Feb 08 W&TKa 1st re( gu g SHs. 2000 F A Delaware & Hudaoo 94S4 967s 9434 oe's 95I2 Aug'20 J 02Z J lat Hen equip 8 4 Ha 75I8 7534 78 7534 3 67 81 »43 M N 1st Are! 4a 8OI4 2 O 73 80% SOU 8518 935 A 20-year oonv 6e 26 Sale 100-% J D 101 99% lOO'a 101% B30 secure 1 78 10-year 65' 7212 65 Aug '20 65U 946 A O Alt) A Susq eonv liHa 99 100 lOOU July'20 lOOU IOOI4 Beoss A Saratoga Ist 78.. 921 M N Denver 4 Rio Grande 18 5834 87% 63'4 62 '8 6378 J 63 936 J 1st cons g 48 65I4 65I4 1 65'8 66 J 62% 72% 936 J Oonsol goM 4Hia 7134 76 72 Aug'20 49 63 72 Imppovement gold Sa 928 J D F Sale 46% 38 49 A 46% 47% 965 lat A refunding 58 Delaware Lack Trust Co certia of deoosl Rio Or Judo Ist gu g us 939 94») Rio Or Sou Ist gold 48 Quarantesd 940 Bio Qr West Ist gold 4b.. 939 Mtge A ooU trust 4a A. 949 Del A Mack let lleo g 4s.. 995 Gold 48 995 Det Rlv TunTerTun iHe.. 961 Dul Mlssabe * Nor gen 5a_. 941 J Dul 4 Iron Range Ist Ss 937 A Registered 937 A Oal Sou Shore 4 Atl a 59 037 J Bigin Jollet 4 East lat g 5s.. 941 M ErU> 1 at eonsol gold 78 920 Erleleteitgis... 947 M M N M NY* M 8rd eit gold 4V49 4tli ext gold 59.. 8th ext goW 4s .. N YLE4Wlstgfd78.. Grle lat cone g 49 prior 923 92Q A 928 J 920 996 J M 70i» 73 45 45 70 >8 July'20 37% 6II4 36^8 34 Apr '11 Julyl7 64 Sale 49 '4 4978 78 60 8-4 6412 4 49I2 50 6 7018 70 7012 O O 7978 86 77^8 N J 7812 85 % 98% Sale N 87 D S 96 J 50-''4 40 m N J a N J M N J N O OS's Sale Sale 83 80 80 95 75 79 100 "50 83 60 -- 3978 30 75 72I4 88 ^ 90 74I4 - _ _ _ 70 94I8 Sale 76% 85I3 60 98 7 64I2 67I2 8 70 4 Reglak^M^. Ber4 . iBtotSs. Apr KaaflM Cltv Term Ist itn . I<«kl Erie 4 Weat lat g 6a. at oaM tt Rortb OtaUi lat guar g fis. Lata Val Y let gu g 4M*. B«8lf tared V • No Aug. 20 74 Jan 340 'is' '47' "Is 17 104 8 4134 30 34 41 2 "78"78 40 L June'20 48 ' 'iih Aug'20 NOT'll Aug'20 73% 80 Aug 10 "51% 66% 51% Aue'20 76 Des 19 93% 94% 290 '92ij 98 93% Au?'20 9514 89 83 78 97 8 64I2 3 '83' 88I2 9612 10538 '17 Apr 23 87 8314 93 May' 16 76% Mar'20 '82" July'20 78 97 ' 83I4 83 78 99 96I4 IO6I2 85l2 94 91% 91% 56 Aug 20 7 68I2 6934 Aug'20 6712 78U Apr 65I2 IOI2 65 73 '19 78 80 92 May'20 79% 83% 65I4 63I2 Sept' 17 63I2 84 Nov'lC 63% "72 '67*34 71 Sale 68=4 69 9538 Sept' 12 5134 5812 5812 6534 60 691; 8514 26 85 78% 64I4 66I2 51 62% 26 59S8 6334 721, July'20 100 ... 85I2 60% 64 73 5934 87% 8512 Aug'20 60 DeclO 62 102 Aug'20 JunelO 54 63 Aug'20 Jaa '20 6II2 Feb 80 June' 10 63 62 69 62 53 62 93% 80 II712 84 93 65l2 July' 18 73% 6912 82 N0T'17 7713 A«8'19 70% 83% 69% 69% 7438 Feb '20 66 \t 960 J 919 059 Jl 960 950 960 9«0 937 M S 7OI2 J 66% N 9034 68I4 D 941 945 940 940 and aiked 70^! 54% Sale 75I4 De» 93 78 NOT'19 Jan '20 52I4 67 72 62 50 62 t&ls Sale 54% Oct 78 65i2 Sal* '19 78 93 7« 59 '09 64% 66 67 73 73 57 42 67% 74 67 81 76 79 65 80 May'20 78 S«pt'19 veek. a 80% Feb Aug Due 49% 3 83% 761 82% 76% 81% 72 '17 '19 Jan. 80 » Das Feb. 87% t MK M Due 95 97% 99 49 87 86 99 '97"" Mar' 10 Nov'lO ! 101% 104 63% 76 7934 87% 72 82% 68 65 89 89 i 93% . 93% 76% 81% 61 65% 3834 39% 74% 76 89% Aug'20 Sale 7578 70 5334 Sale 53% 30% 24 24 24 23 45 June'20 45 '45 4934 26 34 "40 28 32% 14 20 May '20, 51 38^4 Dec 16 Dec 19 74% 74% 87 82 88 82 52% Sale 52% 52% 9734 9334 9734 July'20 58 Oct '18 64 65 65 68 Sale 84 1 " 27, 6 103 20 74% 83% 91% 74% 89% 84 61 59 96% 78% Augr20 72% 73% 77% 83 79% Aug'20 60 6734 70 7934 82 July 14 30 76% 87 80 94% 69% 80% Oct '17 63% 68 63% 66 80 May'20 98 91 91% Aug'20 Apr '20 91 83% 89 56% Aug'20 55 58 77% Mar'20 66% 78 78 Apr '20 75 '68% 68% 68% 91% 90% "92' 9934 95% 99 110% M»r'17 13 66 15 6338 7934 82 102 69 82 89 69 '67'% 80 20 25 June'20 15 Jan Dec 95% 61% 59 76% 77% 76% 78 68 74% 88% 9734 91 I7I4 59 9034 Juae'20 5934 49 89% 66% 74% 88% 66% 73% 111 86 63 93'4 45 61*4 70 61 69 64% 82% 60% 5534 58 75 49 J 59% "3 5334 J 41% 65% F .- '63 65 98 Aug'20 73 693s 72% 16 667s 9034 72 79 58% 54% F 16 5 69% F F 66 30 23 12 66% June'20 59% 59 52% May'20 63 81 20 '19 '20 58% 6 72 86 91% 152% 2134 July'20 20% 72% Sale J 20 June' 19 7034 July'20 64 63 72 J 33% 38 48% 50 34 72% 75 M W 23% 29 40 87 80 BattleCrAStur Due '20 Aug'20 F*b F J J 17 39% 28 June'20 2434 F F 1997 Registered 1997 Debenture gold 4s 1934 Registered 1934 Lake Shore coll g 3 Ha 19SS Registered 1998 Mlcb Cent ooll gold 3 H8-. 1998 aegletered. 1998 17 30% 24 23 48% Aug'20 i 92% 52% 60% 23% 32 27% 33 37 28 26 23 483s 4^8.1926 let gu 38-1989 Beech Creek let gu s 48.-19S* Registered ..1936 1936 ad guar gold 68. Registered 1936 Baecb Cr Kxt 1st g 3 Hi. 61061 19«1 Oart 4 Ad 1st RH g 4a Gouv A Oswa Ist gu 8 6s..ie42 Ka A A G R 1st gu 98. .-1938 Aug'20 30% Aug'20 30% AU2'20 IW •* 35% 70% 82 89% 91 85 57 Aug20 17 82% Dec J 55 45 71 44 '18 40% 33% 'so" 1977 5 85% 54 29 "30"' 42 Nov' 19 Deo F A M J M Hi 27% June'20 30 20 35 35 28 17 31 99 96 40 69 July'20 85% 95 A 47 Aug 20 88 87 27 4H8.1957 New York Cent 4 Hud Rlv Mortgage 3H8 40% 39 85 96 94 95% 67% 75 34% 4334 68 47 45 70 28% 32 M Mar20 Feb 20 42% 45 40% 45 68% 80 86 J July'20 95I4 69 M n June'20 67% 40% 40% 74% W July, Aug'20 61 90 98% 100 45% 5178 60% 78 47 Aug 20 77 75 99 95 91 102% .. 100% 103 .- 100 loo 95% NOV19 3934 M Due 84 99 85 37 98% 47 84 104 90 89% 67% M a Aug 20 102% Aug'20 101% Apr 20 100 Feb 20 79% Jan '19 M June, 8534 85 11 67% 63% June'20 79% 7934 July'20 .... 72 May'20 73% 75 Aug'20 60% 62 63 96 Feb "05 88% 89 Mar'20 97% May'18! 71% 98% 98% Dec 19 85 96% 93% Jan 20 76% July'20 74% 83 Genera! 48 1975 M Missouri Pae lat cona g 6«..1930 «G-year gold loan 48 1948 8d 78 extended at 4% 1938 Cent Br U P lat g 48 1948 J Pac R of Mo Ist ext g 4e. . 1938 F 2d extended gold 68 1938 J at L Ir 4 S gen con g 68 1931 A Gen con atamp gu g 68. .1931 A Unified 4 ref gold 48 ..1929 J Registered. 1929 J Rlv 4 G Dlv lat g 48. ..1933 IW Verdi V I 4 l9t g 5s..- 1928 M Mob 4 Ohio new gold 6a 1927 J lat ext gold 6s.. »1927 Q General gold 4» 1938 Montgomery Dlv Ist g 68.1947 F Bt Louis Dlv 58 ...1927 J BtL 4 Cairo guar g 4s. .1031 J IToshv Chatt 4 St L lat 68. .1928 A Jasper Branch lat g 6s 1923 J prior lien July'20 78 Sept' 19 101% 20 l8t oonsol 4s 1951 A O,* 58% Sale 3»ew Orleans Terra 1st 4a... 1953 J93 W O Tex 4 Mexico lat 6g...l925 J '49" 49% Non-cum Income 6e A 1935 A Hew York Central RR 89 Sale Conv deb 6s 1936 M 66% Sale Oonsol 4a Series A. 1998 F 73% 74% Bef A Imp 4 Ha "A" 2013 A Nov'lO May'lO Aug'20 95% Fab 19 sinking fund 4 Ha.. 1936 Trust Co certfs of deposit Bt Loula Dlv lat ref g 48.. 2001 6% secured notes "ext" 16 Dall A Waco Ist gu g 68. .1940 Kan City 4 Pac Ist g 4e..l»90 Mo K 4 E Ist gu g 59 1942 * Okla Ist guar 5a.. 1942 K t T of T 1st gu g 6g 1942 Sher 9h A So lat gu g 58. .1942 Texas 4 Okla lat gu g 58.. 1643 Missouri Pacific (reorg Co) Ist 4 refunding 5s Sej A.. 1965 let 4 refunding 5g Ser Be 1923 1st 4 refunding 68 Ser C..1926 Guaranteed general 4a Mw'lB 73 85 85% 77% 81% 72% 75 91% 94 87% 100 72 84% ..1936 Gen Mex 737» Jan 11 Aug-lg 64 78 ffl990 certfs of deposit 1ft ext gold 8e 1944 1st 4 refunding 48 2004 Trust Co certfs of dep of 67 59% 68 60 69% Mar'20 97I4 2d gold 4a Trust Co Wat 77 63 67 May'20 76% M pr lien 73 84% 92 59% July'20 62% 62% 94 89 66% 97 1977 g 6s. 1925 Minn St Loula lat 7s 1927 Pacific Ext lat gold 8s 1921 lat oonsol gold 69 1934 1st 4 rafuBdlng gold 48. ..1949 Rel 4 ext 50-yr 5e Ser A ..1962 Des 4 Ft D iBt gu 4S-.1935 Iowa Central lat gold 6s.. 1038 Refunding gold 4s 1961 MStP4SSMcong4B Int gu. 1938 Ist cons 8s 1938 lat Chle Term a f 48 1941 BS A A lat g 4s let gu.'26 Mlaelsslppi Central Ist 5a 1949 Mo Kan 4 Tex— 1st gold 48 1990 WatRysof Mex 53 81% 61% '20 75 65 961 63 83 88 80% HOT'16 79I2 May' 19 92 90 70 84 74% 71 70 64 62 00 ... 53I2 .-- 82 62l2 63 5734 6234 70 65% 53I4 "62»4 July'09 63 8778 " 6234 Juiie'20 63I2 66I2 Sale 86I4 78 73 79 72 91 9258 100 6138 103 98% 98% '20 70% 73 Internal Ist cons g 43. .1977 M 92 Dec '19 90% June' 19 85 84 72 83 89% 95 64t3 101% Sale 98 46 65 1. High Aug'20 Oci 19 99I4 Oct "06 63% June'20 67 Jan "iO 95 92 86 92 84 M Mar'20 6834 Sale N K 70 June'16 June'20 100 67 80 i Aug'20 8512 "60% 77% 78 M June' 13 78 'eSU N 92 80 73 89 — Dsf. '15 79 87 92 80 Stamped guaranteed Midland Term 1st s f "55 8114 lines 4s. 76 66 86% May'20 9'0 M M RR —Sou 86% 75 Ist g 4 ^8 1945 Joint 4a.. 1952 B«gl3tered 81952 Fla 4 8 lat gu g 5a 1937 4 C Bdge gen gu g 4 Via. 1945 Penaac 4 Atl 1st gu g 6s. .1921 Ala cons gu g 58 B 4 1936 Gen oona gu 50-year 58.1963 4 Jeff Bdge Co gu g a... 1946 Mex 86% Sale 62% 65 Knox 4 Cln Dlv 4a. ..1956 Knox 4 Nor 1st g 58. .1946 Manila "3'9% Jan 5934 N ' 73 63 65 Sine* Jan. 69 12 Jan '20 Oct '13 63% 75 85% 95% N N "53 OSig 105 iftbO L4N4M4 L 4 N-South 91 ' 33 65% 71171% 71% 89% June'20 88 113 Mar' 17 96% 96 Aug'20 Sale 95 86 Hender Bdge lat a f g 6a. .1931 Kentucky Central gold 4«.1987 Lex 4 East lat 50-yr 58 gu 1966 79 91 July'20 7378 Atl Atl "90' 79 lOOU U^i 06 39 18 May'20 97 Doc '18 72 Nov' 19 86 68 108 95 2d gold Ra»ge 1^: High No. Laa 3 60 65% Ask Low 71 86 M 44 83 66I2 '18 Jan 48 30i8 Week'i Range or Lasi Sale Price 65% Leblgb Val (Pa) cons g48- 20o3 General oona 4H8 2U03 lat gu g 68. .1941 Registered 1941 Leb Val RR lO-jr ooll 68..al928 Leb Val Coai Co 1st gu g 5s. 1933 Registered. 1933 1933 lat Int reduced to 43 Leb 4 N y lat guar g 4a 1945 Reglatered 1945 Long Isld 1st cona gold 6a..il931 lat oonsol gold 4a il931 General gold 43 1938 Ferry gold 4^8 1922 Gold 4s 1932 Unified gold 4s 1949 Debenture gold 68 1934 30-year p m deb 6s 1937 Guar refunding gold 48 1949 Registered 1949 N Y B4 B lat con g 68.1935 N Y 4 R B 1st gold 68 1927 Nor ah B 1st con g gu 58.01932 Louisiana 4 Ark 1st g 5a 1927 Louisville 4 Naahv gen 6fl..l930 Gold 58 1937 Unified gold 4a 1940 Registered 1940 Collateral trust gold 58 ..1931 10-year secured 73 1930 L Cln A Lex gold 4Vfia 1931 K O 4 lat gold 68 1930 2d gold 68 1930 Faducah 4 Mem Dlv 48. .1946 Bt Louis Dlv lat gold 6a. .1921 Leb V Term Ry '73h V934 17 80 June'20 IO8I2 Sept' 19 103 Jao 18 91 Feb '20 85 49 66 81l8 95 9(53 prise Friday: latest bid 37 47 FHdav Aug. 20 BU M 73I2 June'18 73I2 Oct '18 63i8 Ist g 48... 961 V)31 Juns 18 51 Feb '20 98»4 July'20 9812 103 I36I4 May'06 85I-. 85I2 8884 8512 84^4 8712 9118 Apr 20 53i» 60 6512 Mar'20 991? 65 t Reglate'efl Bt Louis Bou Ist gu g 4a.. 8BdI!14Iowa Ist g 4a lit Great Kor lat g 68 Junee Fraal Clear 1st 4s. Kansaa city Seu 1st gold 3a. 73 — 77I4 July'20 80. Sept" 19 961 A. 80 93 98 39 78 90 84 100 118 86U 85 91 IO2I2 8578 7l*alet«red 951 Collateral trust tolfl 48... 952 Memph Dlv 80 92 93 '20 '20 "16 40I4 777s 75 951 961 95] Joint lot ref ea Series Jan Jan Dec 81 7934 82 95 103 105 S99 948 665 937 lUlnols Central Ist gold 4g.. 951 Beglstered 951 Ut gom 3Hs 951 U M M 99% 92 SS's 4 H V lat ext g 4e Ool 4 TgI Ist ext 4s Hiuston Bfit * Tern let 69. 952 055 Parofeawe Uree ZHt 952 J L N O * Tmaa eo\C 4s .. 953 Reglgterefl 953 l6-y«ir secured Sija 934 3 Oalro Bridye gold 48 960 Llt«ti(teld Dlv iBt gold 38. 951 u)ul9T DtT 4 Term g 8 Ha 953 Middle Dlv rcg 5« 921 Omaha Dlv Ist gold 38 961 Louis D!v 4 Term g 3b. 961 Gold 3H8... 951 Registered.951 prlncf Dlv let g 3^a 961 Weatem Llnee lat g 48 951 Beglstarcd 961 Bellev 4 Car 1st Be 923 Oark 4 8baw Is: gold 43.. 932 Ohl* 8t L 4 N O gold 68.. 951 Regis tereH 951 Gold 3yiB 951 Registered 961 88 9434 N0VI6 9812 Aug'19 49I2 5934 79 — a-- 93I2 June'2o 7134 10678 7878 69" 'so" 92% 92% 86 90% 84 3612 3734 75'8 74I8 67 52 May'20 98% "'I 35% 73 (>}I Begl6te''<^1 1st refiiE<5lDg 49 9Si2 36 asgtster*! g— Mar'08 JUDe'19 35 85 50 W 3Ha JuDe'20 83 88 74% Apr 20 68^8 Sale Sale 36 3734 Sale 72I4 75 58 48 23I2 Jan "17 Green Bay 4 deb ctfa "A" Feb Debenture otfs "B" VtA Qolf 4 S list ref 4 t g 5e..t 952 i i HocktngVal lit cone 8 4Ha 999 Registered in gold 38 aterlli 86 IO5I2 35 59 M Fegleterrid 70% ""'e 6312 y Exteaded lat sold - 16 251s July' 16 80 92 93 O 45 76 70% _- 9318 June'20 70 8 39 Dec 82 84 953 953 983 C3I«v 4 Mabon Vail g 6a.- 938 J Brle 4 Jersay Ist s I 6a 955 Q«ne9ee River 1st s 1 8a.. 967 LoBg Dock oonsol g 8s 935 Ooa! 4 RR l8t our gu 8s .. 922 Oook 4 Imot latest &« 943 J N Y 4 Qroen L gu g 59. tv, Is tre! 5b . 937 I If Y Suaa & 937 aa gold 4MbGeneral sold 5a 940 Term'.aal lat gold 58... 943 9 Mid of N J lat est 5a 940 A ^llk 4 East 1st gu 8 6s 942 4 Ind Ist cone gu g 63 .. 028 vonav 4 T H lat oona 8«.. 92] 1« senera! gold 5a 942 Mt Vemon lat gold 88 923 Sull Co Branct 1st g 6a.. 930 norida E Coast Ist 4K°... 959 fort 8t U D Co let e ..jiiS.. 941 rt Worts 4 Rio Or lat g 48- 928 Qalv Hous 4 Hen 1st 56 933 Great Nor C B 4 Q ooll 4a .. 921 leeiflt^Te-l ft 921 1ft 4 rel 4Me Series A.. .. 8«1 Bsgtstered 961 Paul & Vltn4E 933 1ft noBsol gSe B33 Registered 933 BeduceC to gold 4Hi!- 933 Reglstered 938 Mont «t Ist gold 4M-.. 937 Regie tercd 937 PsolUc ext guar 48 £ 940 a Mlna Nor DIv Ist g 48. 948 Mton TTnloD let g eg 922 Mont <" let gu g 6s 937 Bsfletertd 637 let guar goJd 6a 937 Wilt 4 9 F l8t gold Pa.. 938 W 4812 J 99fl Registered lit eoneol gen Hen g 48. 996 ,09R Registered Penn coll trust gold 4a.. 951 SO-year oonv 48 8er A.. 95?- do Series B Qen oonv 43 Series D OHIO 4 Erie lat gold 5s 41 • — 4 ling HI 4 . t BONOS STOCK EXCHANGE Kang* Jan. [Vol. 111. 2 5834 Mar'17 Feb '20 S2ie Jan '20 9534 Nov'lO 154 May'16 73 JuHe'20 1 66% 76% 66 82 62% 80 54 61% 49% 82% 82 49 J A J 57 61 J i Sept. Due Got. » Option sale. 73 73 — Aug. 21 T. . J BONDS STOCK EXCHANGE Aug. 20 Cent * H R RH (Coo) Lake Shore golJ 3'23 1997 Bia 67 Ask 69 RegiOTerea. 1997 1928 25-year goli 48 1931 l«3l EMgistered Mob A Mai lat ku g «a...l991 Mahon C'l RR l8t ie l»34 Michigan Oontrsl As 1931 Reglsterei 1931 43--. 194C Registerel 194U Debenture goM 4a 7954 7534 Sale 78 8218 L, « 8 1st goia 3H S-- -1981 golflSHs 1952 20 year aeuenture 43 .1929 Chi 4 St L lat g 43 .1937 Reglaterofl. 1937 66 1st 70'4 DebMiture 4a 19Si N J Juno R guar 1st 43 ..1936 N V * Harlem g 3v4o 2000 NY & Sortliern let g Ss-1923 « Pu lat oona gu g 48-1993 Pine Creek reg guar 88 1932 67 55 65 55 lat gu g 4S-1949 Ist g 58. ..1996 65 2d gold 88 1996 mica 4 BIk Rlv gu 2 4s -.1922 Pitta 4 L Erie 2d g 6s al928 Pitta MoK 4 Y l8f «u 6S-.1932 21 guaranteed 68 1934 Weat Shore Ist 4s guar ..2361 neglatered 2361 T C Llnea eq tr 88 -.1920-22 aqulD trust 4H8.. 1920-1925 Oonneoc If '' H4 80 62 60 76 71 Sale 68I2 Sale 9412 65% gu4Hs A..1953 Ist 6712 93I2 ... N f 93% 93% 99I4 70i8 89% Feb 16 64 May'20 92% Jan '20 78% Apr '19 113 May'15 96% 96% 77 58 60 44I2 -. NY 6978 45^8 48I4 48 Sale 4212 44 Sale 73 64I2 65 49's M M Waugatuok RR lat 4s 1954 M Prov 4 Boston 48 -.-1942 A HyWch084B Ist ser I 4^8•46 J Boston Terminal Ist 48 ...1939 * New England eons Ss 1945 J 42 Oonso] 4s 1945 J Providence Seour deb 48 -.1957 Prov 4 Springfield lat 58.1922 i providence Term 1st 48.. .1958 4 Con East lat 4 Vis. ..1943 J M M W N T O 4 W ref lat g 48 ffl992 Registered SS.OOO only. .01992 Qeaeral 4b .1955 Norfolk Sou Ist 4 ref A 88. .1961 Norf4 8ou lat gold ds 1941 Norr 4 West gen gold 6s 1931 (morovement 4 ext g 68.. 1934 New River lat gold 6s 1932 & Ry iBt eons g 4b.. 1996 Beglatered 1998 DIv'I Ist lien 4 gen g 48.1944 10-26-year con V 4s 1932 10-20-year conv 48 1932 I0-B6-year conv 4H8...1938 lO-year oonv 88 1929 W PooahC4C)olnt49-..1941 C O 4 T lat guar gold 68-1922 Scio V 4 N E Ist gu g 48-. 1989 Northern Pacific prior Hen way 4 32l8 5618 F F May'is 43 87 83 42 Aug '13 42% 38 70 32 74 57 58 J A A A 106'% 67S8 M M M M 51 9712 65% 79 4734 70i8 loo 98 51'i 8334 107 --- 99% Dec 88.-'s Feb 74% Dec Aug June' 12 60 Apr 52 Aug Aug 1-22 Nov'16 103 Feb Sale 73 79 73 — 70% 71 M M 73 .1948 195(i 1940 Ist 4^8.194) gu 48 .194n Y iBt 00ns 6a 1927 W V4 *ABb Ogu 4K8 A .1931 PlttB B 4128 C 4s Series B guar Bvles D D SerlSfl V. guar 4s guar 194'. . Aug . . 48 gold 48 guar '20 70 76 73 74% 73% Aug '20 98% Jan '20 76 69 July'20— M 76 76 F F 70 6018 J 104% I cols 7012 69'4 70 74^8 9312 J J " *I " 78i8 F 89 14 84 J A M 72 July'20 54 69 77 69 6714 80% 70% 49% 56I4 69 81% Nov'19 Aug 97% July'20 97% 102% 96 97 96 JunB'20 Feb 78I4 Sale July20 65% 66% 70% 100% Feb "17 62 65 89 89 June'20 81% Apr 20 78 Aug '20 90% 75% 84% 102% Sale 102% V 77^4 70 9G% Sale 96'') 6918 68 72I4 6HI2 .70 64 74I2 8412 I VI r 1 M 4 « F 1 m » kod MkMj 08 77 77%,Aug "20 69 80 '20 70 Feb 8412 June'20 72% 82 83 83 67 68 81 80 80 7OI2 Dec '15 96% Feb 12 98% 0»t 'li 88% Feb '17 77 Apr '20 7914 May'19 76% Apr '20 84I2 84l2 79 85% N()v'19 90li 93 May'lO Apr '17 77% 82 93S4 87% NWH) 88% Sept' 17 82% 74% Aug '20, 79% Sale 70% 70% 76 65 77 8234 Apr 80 '20i '19j 75% 7S 74% 771. 90% Out 72% May'20 751? 751. 8214 75% 75% 76% '80% 78 V8 78 76 Apr '20 73% June'20 76 '8 7.II3 aCoaJui. June'20 75%' • Do* I^tt. 74% 90 79% 90 80 72% 84 82% 82% 73^ 73% 6 S8% '4% 75% #Da«Jan« . July, t 56% 234 68% 19 19 84% 61% 239 May May 54 64 '20 I 1 '20 .-. 33 73 58 52 59% 71% 87% 62% 81 66 50% 102 92% 92% 100 56% 70 86 86% 60 64% 39% 60 48% 56% 69 49 54% 65 60% 49% 61 30 41% i 33% 34 77 41%| 18 51 I 38 54 64 49 Mar'20 80 81% July'l9 July'20 81 88% June 20 May'20 84 81 64% 64 96% May'19 65 Sale 74 Sale Sale Sale 95% 69 66% Feb 14 73% 74% 94 95% 61% 73 36 65 90 73% 93% 93% 108 65% 78 135 142 70%' 112 67 8712 Sept'lOj 76%' <5% Sale 75I2 69% 67% Aug '20 68 loo Oct 18 78% 72 87 95 95 85 81% 84% 84% 81% '39' 100 84% 82 94 90% 95 94 85 S85% Sale 96 65 82 50 Sale 73% 83% 58% 81 80 83% 44% 51 96 97 80 51 66 77 *6f% 58% 60 71% 90 61% 67% 763^ 76% 74^2 80% 81% 88% 66 60% 1 30 1 Oct '19 May 20 Jaa -19 '91 '20 91 .— 99% Jan '20 Apr '20 80% May'20 65 Aug 19 92% Nov'19 80 Feb '20 99% 100 97% SOtj 90% 96 971, 56 '92% 79% juiy'iu 79% 73% 87% "54" ' I »2 52 96 6278 15 4 74% Aug '20 83i2 83% 58% 58% 81% Mar'lUl Aug 93% 93% 96 68 I 55% 68 91 SI 91% 85% 80% 83 ----' 60 60 1 95% 88% o'l 82% 100 7934 60 81% 60 77% 79 63 "80% ' '9'5' 104% Deo '16 90 Mar'20 86 82 70 86 70 85 82 S3 63 1021, June'll 95 Jan '20 79% Aug 69 Aug 68% 82 81 81% 80% 56 ^ 60% 79% 80 89% 90 79% 80 '20 '20 80% June'20 75% A»r 19 79 Aug '20 83 Apr 20 65% Aug '20 95 1 70 55 80% 80% — 79 83 82l| July 20 81 88 80% Apr '20 Miy'18 78% 88 62% 65 85% 62% 73% 106% Nov'04 73 75 May 83% 8314 81.% 77% Apr 84l8 20 83% '20 77ti 80% 65 82 72% 80 60% 70 65 62% June'20 62% 73 85 35 SO 36 80 80 25 75 45 July'20 S3 Fab 46 46 34% 83 19 75% 42% 47% 75% May'20 74 46 Mar-16 121s' 18 71%' 65 70 82% 82 68 s79ia Sale 79% 77 SOVs Sale 79% Sale 74 73% 98 Sale 96% Aug 'IS May'20 84% 68 85% July'20 82 8eptl7j 81% 49 80% 74% S.'i 56 98 87 77 78% 88% 66 95 81 108 I 66% SI 72% 88 80 74% "85% 77 June'20 84 87 96*4 101 S 14 1; 83 93 74% 85 92% 87 I Feb 18 80% Dec 19 84% 80% JuoolS M Dot. 24 77%' 65 65 76% June'20 87% 96 53 86 %l Apr 20 55% 77% 94% 96% 73 87 67 65%| 11 83%' 55 8514 Sept liij 109 59 60 58% 92 94 85 81% 55 80% 93 Mario 80% Aug '20 Juiyl9 73% 82 Sale Sale 83 84% 93% June'20 85 73 65 55% Sale 77% Sale 64% "87" 80 76 81% 85% 16 May'20 85% 88% 80% Sale Sale Sale Oct 87 87 -18 July'20 Mar'20 100% Oct '17 91% Apr '20 S3 99 75 95 75ig 82% 60% 70 Mar'20 Nov 88 Due 60 82 19'.;9 o 89 55 82 85 6 ... 64 1928 Due Aug 78% 72 56% 39% 1 . - 8712 99% Nov'19! Dec '16 101 81 84% 93 80 I 71 77 '7 61l»| 32% 40% 42 16 92% Aug I 628 4 49 92 85 50 104 73 . 10 57% Aug 20 7234 »—. ... 47 July'20 58 52% I94«» a. Due 60 57 Sale 3212 Sale " Sale 41 tw'S'J l8t extended 48 Vandalla cons 49 8er A . - lO.'io F Consols 4s Serlrtg B . . I11.S7 Vera Crui A P 1st gu 4%s..l934 i • 551; 75% 87% 71% 58 40 93% 93% 80 75% 73% Aug 20 96% 97% 97% Aug '20 86% 86% 85% 77%' 77% Sale 76% . . 40 15 2 Aug 54% 55% 54 56% 98% Jan '14 54 51 W Utah A Nor gold 40 86 64 48 Sale 58 55 W lat oonsol g 68 Guar refund 48 80 77% 61% 92 85 78 90 54I2 Sale M W 78 Mar' 16 80 Sale Sale 82% '17 61% Sale 55% 68% 67% 84% Sale 83% 61% Sale 61% Sale 4'J 48% 73 04 48 55 I W Deo Hlgi 99 June' 17 92% 92% 93 60 61% 60 LAW 68 80 79 Sale 4NO W 83% Sale 66 M 95% 98 96% 95% 69% 6918 66 71% 73% 73% 96% May'l8 65% 65% M Mar'20 103% 79% High No. Lea 97 78 '93 Jan 93% Apr '20 97% Dec '17 7S% 79% 75% May 20 66% W04 W 104 ? I 98; 72% 70% 93% 81% 83% 75% 86% 83 92% 73 84% 82 93% 216 101 Jan 20 Nov'19 73->8 Sale 3 99 96% 96% 96% Aug '20 68 M I 103 7214 June'20 83 Feb '20 65I2 63 78 103% 108 - 70 83-% lOOig "19 '19 '16 76% Oct 37% Dec 108 75 '20 May'19 89% 89% 74% Sale 74^4 i OODS gu 4^B...1963 ser A 1 070 J latest bid 94 Q !»</' 196:' I9fi7 74^8 74% 92 100 87 77 40 90 92 85 — 78% 77% 94% 104% 72% 80 98% 98% 9912 73% O Oct con gold 68.. .1943 80 Pac RR Ist ref 4s - ...1956 gan Fran Terml Ist 4s. -.1950 Sauthern Ist cons g 58 1994 Registered 1994 Develop 4 gen 4s Ser A... 1956 Mob 4 Ohio coll tr g 4s. -.1938 Mem Dlv Ist g 4V48-6s...l996 tit Louis dlv 1st g 48 1951 Ala Ot Sou Ist cons A 68 . .1943 Atl 4 Chan A L Ist A 4^8 1944 iBt 30-year 58 8»r B 1944 *tl 4 Danv lat g 48 1948 3d 48 .1948 Atl 4 Yad 1st g guar 48.. 1949 E T Va 4 Ga Dlv g 58. -.1930 Cons 1st gold 58-1956 S Tenn reorg Hen g 6s 1988 Ga Midland 1st 3s 1946 Qa Pac Ry Ist g 6s -1922 Kooxv A Ohio lat g 68.. -1925 Mob 4 Blr prior lien g 58.1945 >*iortgage gold 48 . 1946 Rich 4 Dan deb 6f< 8tmpd-1927 Rich A Meok lat g 88 ..-1948 Virslnia Mid Ser D 4-5«..192T Series E 6s 1926 Serlea F 6s 1926 General 68 1936 Va 4 So'w'n iBt gu 6B-.2003 lat cons BO-year 68.. 1958 Istoy gu4a 1924 Spokane Internat lat g 5s. .1955 Term Asan of St L 1st g 4Vit 1939 l8t cons gold 58 1894-1944 Gen refund 9 f g 4s 1953 St L Bridge Ter gu g 85-1930 2000 Texas 4 Pan Ist gold 63 2nd gold ncome 69 f 2000 Mar J La Dlv B L Ist g 5a 1931 J MIn 4 N Ist gu 691930 Tol 4 Ohio Cent lat gu 68-. 1935 Western Dlv 1st g 69 1935 General gold 58 1936 Int gu g 4s Kan 4 1090 2d 20-year 6a 1927 Tol P A Ist gold 48 1917 prilen g 8 KB. 1925 Tol St 90- year gold 48 . ... 960 Ooll truat 49 g Ser A . -1917 Trust CO ntfs ot deposit. Tor Ham 4 Buff lat g 48 .11948 Ulster A Del Ist cons g 68 I92S lat refunding g 49 1952 Union Pacific let g 4s. 1947 Registered 1947 ao year oonv 4« 19'J7 1st A refunding 4s ff'iOOS lOyear pprra secured 8s.lW2s Ori« RR A N»v con g 48 .1946 Ore Short Line lat g 88. ..1922 '19 94% .)« B« prlee Friday; "70" Mar'20 99 Tex 103 "19 70% 76 76 ' 67% 80 75 Got A 4 71% 77% loo 104% J 194V « 194? V4 8i.flgUBr gold- 1949 F guar G 193? 1.. L gu4Hi8 A..194f eJl "eo" "60 49 56% 103 4 N W *N ... 8inc4 Jon. 1. May 20 May 20 56 68 Ist g 5s Int gU-.-1937 Gen gold 4a Int guar 1921 Waco dlv 1st g 6s '38 A 1st go g 5s 1041 Louisiana Wast 1st 63 1921 No of Cal guar g 6s 1938 Ore Cal Ist guar g 58-. .1927 Pac So of Cal—Qu g 5S-..1937 So Pac Coast 1st gu 4s g..l937 61% 76 97 78 60 W 40 97 40 aH4SAM4Pl8t " J 71i8 34% 44 51 99I2 M 4 PlttBgug3K9B..194r ex lat gu g 55 39% 50 65 76% Ask Low Bid 96 Rtmr* 53 O 3 Lasl Sale 80 M M M Week's Range or 77% Sale 61% 63 H4TC 98«4 . ^ Ohio Ooonect 45 32 '20 96% Dec U»r 3H9 ooll Jrusfeg A. 1937 aar 3 Hs coll trust ser B. 1941 F Onar 3H8 trust ctfs 0-.-1942 J f»nar !»^a trust otfa D. .1944 ' 3oar 16-26-year gold 49 .1931 A «i-year guar 48 ctfs Ser K 195'J '* OIn Leb 4 Nor gu 48 g 194V VI "• 4 Mar lat gu g 4^8. ..1935 01 4 P gen gu 4H8 ser A. 1942 I Series B 1942 K . Int reduced to 3^8 .1942 4 G 26 '20 '20 '20 '20 71% Aug 100 £73 J J J ...IMZI J D 8Hb 55 13 56 i 8erle303K9 4412 62% 62% '14 '19 '20 92% 93 61 . . 51 '44"" '58'" July'20 Q N itogijterea 45 45% 451s 40% 48% Sept' 17 8212 .. 97I2 9! 9612 • '94'i2 July"14 J I 16 62% July'20 79% Deo '17 49% 50 t t Ocnera 95% 64% 74% 71% 64 Oct '17 91% Jan '12 60 July'18 49 Oct "19 55 75 76 Series Berlei B«rle« W 9514 48 74 Aerlas 93i8 Pr<<;« Friday Aug. 20 77 at Loula 4 San Fran gon 68-1931 General gold 6s.. 1931 at L 4 S F RR cons g 4a. .1996 aouthw Dlv lat g 5s 1947 K C Ft 3 4 eons g 88.1928 K C Ft S 4 Ry ref g 48.1936 K C 4 R 4 B 1st gu 58.1929 at L S 1st g 4s bond ctfs-. 1989 2d g 4a Income bond otfs-pl989 Oonsol gold 4a 1932 lat terminal 4 unifying 58-1952 Qray'8 Pt Ter Ist gu g 68-1947 a A 4 A Pass lat gu g 4s 1943 aeaboard Air Line g 48 1960 Gold 48 stamped 1950 Adjustment 6s 01949 Refunding 4a 1959 4.t! Blrm 30-yr Ist g 4S-.«1933 Oaro Cent 1st con g 4s -..1949 Fla Cent 4 Pen lat ext 6s .1923 Ist land grant ext g 6s. .1930 Consol gold 68.. 1943 Qa 4 Ala Ry Ist con 6S-.ol945 Oa Car 4 No Ist gu g 58-. 1929 Seaboard 4 Roan lat 6s.. 1926 Southern Pacific Co Gold 4s (Cent Pac ooII)..lH949 Registered *1949 20-year conv 4s »1929 20-year oonv 6a 1934 Cent Pac lat ref gu g 4a -.1949 Registered 1949 Mort guar gold 3V4a-.)tl929 Through St L 1st gu 48-1954 581931 2d exten 6s guar 1931 Gila V G 4 N l8t gu g 58. .1924 Hous E 4 T 1st g 58-. .1933 l8t guar 58 red 1933 58 60 93% 45% Feb '20 40% July20 45I4 Aug '20 12 48 48% 42% Aug '20 '34 72% 73 J Series Series '211 971 2 June'20 65'% Aug 20 52% POO* 97% 52 53 67% 69 99% Feb '19 5333 Sale Tol 64 95 9514 June'20 70^4 71 74'2 Sale 1 64 92% 92% Nov'16 Nov'16 93% Jan '20 103 May'17 130% Jan "09 Q Q Q Q R4 75' rail- 1997 1997 a2047 o2047 Bef 4lmp 4HsBer A 2047 Paul-Duluth Dlv g 48 -.1996 P4 P gen gold 68-. .1923 Registered certlfloates .1923 St Paul 4 Duluth 1st 8a.. 1931 Ist conaol gold 49 1968 Wtsli Cent Ist gold 4a.. .1948 Nor Pac Term Co Ist g 8b.. 1933 Oregon-Wash Ist 4 ref 48-. .1981 Pacific Oiaat Co lat g Ss ..1948 Pa lueah * tils lat 8 '« Ha .. 1955 Pennsylvania RR Ist g 48.. 1923 OoDsel gold 48 1943 Oonsol gold 4b.. 1948 Oonsol 4^8 1960 Qeneral tHi 1986 Qsaeral ei Ihhk 10-year secured 7a1930 Alleg Val gen guar g 48. .194^ R RR 4 Bge lat B« 48 e 1936 Pennsyl Co gu 1st g 4^8 --1921 Or "20 64' 101 103 land grant g 48 Registered.. Qeneral Hen gold Sb Registered lieries Aug Feb 81 50 1 Series 19 48 48 42 42 debec 48 1947 deben SUB 1947 deben 3^8 1954 deben 4b 1955 deben 4s 1956 Ooav debenture 3 Hb 1956 f^oav debenture 6a 1948 Oana Ry non-oonv 4b 1930 Won-oonv deben 49 1954 Won-oonv deben 48 1955|J Hon -con V deben 4s 1956 J Harlem R-Pt Ches lat 48.1954 IW B 4 N Y Alt Line lat 4a -.1955 F Cent New Eng Ist gu 48. .1961 J Hartford 8t Rf let 4s 1930 Houaatonlo R oona g Os .1937 Erie Oct 77 777 3 102 U 67% 81% 68 — W 66% 6618 63% 70% N0VI7 (.Con.) St L 4 F Ist cons g 5s_.1932 Phila Salt 4 lac g 4s. .1943 So ius Bay 4 Sou lac g 58.1924 Sua Jury 4 i.;wls lat g 43.193? i?( J att 4 Can gen 48-. 1944 Peoria 4 PeSln On lat 68 g-.1921 2d gold 4^8 B1921 Pere Marquette 1st Ser A 5S-1956 lat Serlaa B 48 1956 PblUpplne Ry lat 30-yr a f 4s 1937 Pitts ah * L E 1st g 5a 1940 Ist oonsol gold 58 1943 Beading Co gen gold 4s 1997 Registered 1997 Jersey Central coll g 4a.. -1951 Atlantic City guar 4s g-.. 1951 at Jos 4 Grand Isl 1st g 4s ..1947 at Loula 4 San Fran (reorg Go) Prior lien Ser A 48 1950 Prior lien Ser B 5fl 1950 Prior lien Ser C 63 1928 Cum adlust Ser A 68 A1955 Income Series A 88 41960 Hartford— Nin-oon? Non-oonv Non-oonv Non-oonv Non-oonv N 93% May20 99% Aug '17 98% Nov'18 85 68 Pennsylvania Co 87% 84% '75% '75'% 82 77 = a. ' i ! BONDS STOCK EXCHANGE o Jan 20 72 9612 Sale let eit 58.. 41922 lat con g 4 Ha- -.1941 Og& LCbam l8tgu48g.l94K N N — Week ending Aug. 2o 1. 70 69 74% T. , High 76 16 72U 66% July'20 73 % 73% 70% 73 71 88 vv* Ooon Lawr A Adlr Jan 79% 79% 78^4 77% 84% Nov'19 77 7434 71 I' nut-Canada No. Low 65 67 '20 '20 73 '2 Sale NY St Aug 69 69 Since Jan. mgh liOiB Range Nov'19 May'20 66% Mar'20 64^8 64 Co Last Sale 75I2 J Rutland Week'* Range of Price Friday NT R — ' New York Bond Record— Continued— Page 1920.] Weelt enilng Aug. 20 N - . 14 19 v Due Nov. 89 ' 35 f May'lO Due Deo < OpUoo «»la New York Bond 778 BONDS y STOCK EXCHANQE WeeK ending Aug. 20 5^ IFeet'i Mange or Aug. 20 Latt Sale Ask Bid Virginian let £a series Wabasb let gold 6s aa gold 6a Debenture A B series let lien eaulp s fd g 6a.. Ist Hen 60-yr g term 4s. Det <k Ch Ext lat g 68.. Des Moines DIt 1st g 4a OmDlv IstgSHs Tol A Ch Dlv g 48 WMh Terml let 40-yr Ist gu 3 Ha.. guar 48 Weat Maryland West N Y 4 Pa Gen Ist g 4a-. 1st g 6a.. gold 4s .1062 M 1939 M .1939 F .1939 J .1921 M .1954 .1941 .1939 .1941 .1941 M .1945 F .1946 .1952 .1937 .1943 N N nh Sale A 7918 ^ 2)1943 Ist aer A 68 . 1946 Wheeling L Ist g 5s... 1926 A Wheel Dlv lat gold 53... .1928 J 4 M E Eiten 4 Impt gold 58... .1930 F Belundlng 4Hs series A. .1966 BR 1st oonsol 48 .1949 WIneton-Salem 8 B 1st 48. -1960 J Wis Cent 50-yr 1st gen 4s.. .1949 J 4 Dul dlv 4 term 1st 4a '36 m M M qp 7% 50 61 Is 53U 7518 5Si2 S 22 78 O 8OI2 J 78 75 50 A S S J J N 3712 3612 34 55 55 51 5G Oonn Ry 4 L 4 4Hb Stamped guar 4Hs Det United lat oonsg 4HS--1932 Vt Smith Lt 4 Tr lat g 68. ..1936 60 59 Hod 4 Manhat 55 20 70 6s ser A Adjust Income 5a y 4 Jersey lat 68. 1967 1957 W 1932 faterboro-Metrop ooli 4J<e-1956 Certificates of Deposit iBterboro Rap Tran 1st 6s.. 1966 ICanhat Ry (N Y cons g 4s. 1990 Stamped tax-exempt 1990 Manila Eleo Ry 4 Lt s f 58.. 1963 Metropolitan Street Ry Sway 4 7th Av ist o g 5a. 1943 Ooi 4 9th Av lat gu g 58. .1993 Lex Av 4 P F lat gu g 5a. .1993 Met 8 EI (Chic 1st g 48-. 1938 MIIw Elec Ry 4 Lt cone g 6s 1926 Refunding 4 exten 4 Ha 1931 Montreal Tram Ist 4 ref 68.1941 If ew on Ry 4 Lt gen 4 Hs 1935 T Munlclp Ry 1st a f 68 A. 1966 W T Rys 1st R E 4 ref 4a.. 1942 45 50 Income 68 81 54 79I4 21 50 65 61 6214 23 Aug'20 3II2 28 60 47 45 66 35 35 66 Aug'20 Aug'20 5112 Aug'20 50'4 Aug'20 23 Aug'20 55 50 59 S7I2 64 63 60 55 28 70 60 66I2 59^8 '20 59 68 5512 20I2 53'8 73 69 68 60 23 78 11 10 1934 1938 55I4 SOU 23 59 5I2 434 45 59 55 90l2 201 Apr'20 33 53 I2I2 1034 43 Aug'20 50 243 41% 58 "12 4978 4934 40 21 40 60 6OI2 67I4 40 42 D J m N 1927 J J J ..1927 J Oolumbus Gas lat gold 6sll 1932 J i Oonaol Gas 8-yr conv 7s 1926 Q r Gone Gas EL4P of Bait 8-yr 58'2 N Detroit City Gas gold 58-. J 1923 J Detroit Edison 1st coll tr 68.1933 S J let 4 ref 5b ser A S 41940 Q L Y lat cons g 5s. 1932 m s Qae 4 Eleo Berg Co o g 68. .1949 J D Havana Elec consolg 68-. 1952 F A Hudson Co Gas 1st z 6S-— 1949 m N Can City (Mo Gas let g 68-1922 A CInga Co El L 4 P E 6s 1937 A Purchase money 6b 1997 A C Convertible deb 8a 1926 M e Ed El 111 Bkn Ist con g 48- 1939 J J ftac Gas L of St L Ref 4 ext 58 '34 A Milwaukee Qae L 1st «s-.. 1927 N Newark Con Gas g 6b 1948 J D 6s 1948 J Purcbase money g 4b 1949 F A Ed Kleclll 1st cone 8 6s-. 1995 J i WY4Q El L4P lat con g 58-1930 F A r«oHlc Q 4 E lUo— Cal G 4 Corp unifying & ref 58-. .1937 N rsolflo G 4 E gen 4 ref 5a.. 1942 J J P«o Pow 4 Lt 1st 4 ref 20-yr 88 International Series . 1930 F A Pat 4 Paasalc G 4 El 5s . 1949 S Peep Gas 4 C Ist eons g 68 1943 A Refunding gold 58. s 1947 Ch G-L 4 Coke let gu g 68 1937 J J Con G Co of Ch Ist gu g 58 1936 J J Ind Nat Gas 4 Oil 30-yr 6sl936 N Mu Fuel Gas 1st gu g 68.. 1947 N Philadelphia Co conv g 68. .1922 N Stand Gas 4 El conv a f 68- 1926 J D ayraouse Lighting lat g 6b.. 1951 J D Byraouse Light 4 Power 6s. . 1954 J J Trenton Q 4 El let g 68 1949ijM S LnloD Elec Lt 4 P Ist g 68--1932 |M s Refunding 4 extension 5a. 1933 *« N UnltPrl Puel OaR Int « f «s J 193R Ij 75 92 77 69 JulylO Julyl9 Aug'20 I9I2 Aug'20 2 5I2 Aug'20 '33 47-% Aug'20 Dec 20 5 45g 45 59 43 38 38I4 19 Sale 1938 19% 75 80 25 9 1' 75 89l2 June'20 73 May' 19 60 65 Deo 47I2 Apr SO June- 17 37I2 19I4 75 8778 24 68 '20 65 4712 21I2 Aug'20 coll tr g 4s M Am 83 of W Va lat 5s lat real est 4 32 31 734 7I2 55 6478 80 4134 31 84 92 7514 47I2 30 30 22I2 23 21 2018 30 63 70 M 71 July'20 Apr 75I2 M M IIYaELH4Pg M 83 M M M 9778 9512 85>8 Aug'20 81 July'20 94 100 84 Feb '18 Feb 13 91 80 8178 8l7g 75 78 83 75I4 Sale 5834 5914 78 89 89 90 98 77 Aug'20 75I4 89 78i2 82I2 70 79 81 86 81 8712 79 89 96I4 10134 79 79 95I2 82^4 9512 84 81^8 95 90 85I2 8412 89i8 June'20 Apr' 19 86 Feb 75''4 77 70 82i2 87=2 '20 72I4 July'20 82 '8 May'20 IO412 Apr' 17 5812 66I4 77 18 Juue'20 8512 87l8 100 8978 86 87I2 7II2 70 57 Apr 20 Apr '20 91 Sept 19 92I2 Dec 19 77 8278 7514 59I4 1 Apr '20 May'20 Aug'20 74I2 75 83 75I2 105 8778 5678 5S 58 on'/s 70 86 8r.i'> 8OI2 823s 8012 6758 72 74 80 8978 87 •No price Frl(lay;lateatbldandaaked. aDueJan. 'ii Aug'20 1. High 55I4 68 55 8 S I318 I3I8 171 I4I2 12% N '39 Buildings 58 guar tax ex.. 1960 Chic C & Conn Rys a f 58-. .1927 Chic Un Stafn lat gu 4^8 A 1963 C 1963 6123 (ctts) M N 1939 4Ms Mtge Bonds (NY 4s ser 2. .1966 10-20-year Sss erles 3 1932 N Y Doc. 50-yr Ist g 4o 1961 Niagara Falls Power 1st 5s. .1932 Ref 4 gen 6a ol932 Nlag Loc. 4 O Pow lat 5s.. 1954 Nor States Power 25-yr 68 A 1941 A Ontario Power N F 1st 58. .1943 F Ontario Transmission Sa 1945 M Pub Serv Corp N J gen 68.. 1959 A Tennessee Cop 1st conv 68.. 1925 Wash "Water Power 1st 58. .1939 J Wilson 4 Co 1st 26-yr a t 68.1941 A 10-yr conv b f 68 1928 J lat s J M N M N M & Co O N O 102 Sale 9012 8634 Sale 67I2 7ll2 74I2 M O D 55 11 10 20 Feb 8534 SO 58 17 73% 84% '18 5 84 65 93 67 75 7OI4 Aug'20 .... 7OI4 82 7112 78 71 Aug'20 Mar'18 71 82% 7618 Sale IO412 Sale 9214 93 70 Sale 81 7534 104 92I4 7034 8734 8 134 80 Sale;. 81 8OI2 80 76 73 6212 88I2 94 88 93 80 8038 92 90 76'8 10434 70 80 92 95 89 75 J 95 70 6II2 N 75 90 82 81 Apr Apr' 14 June'16 85 May 6212 85I2 July '20 IOII2 Oct '19 73% 73% 78% July'20 65 Sale 60I2 Sale 9112 95 6OI2 65 84 Sale 8378 Sale 95% 94 89 95 89 47 81 95U 16 7534 86 76 83% 12 6OI2 May'20 9078 JulylO 86 83 87 8378 88 85 76% 85 75% 65 53% 66 65 90 58% 67U 85% 93 85 70 20 74I8 80 86 90 '20 83 94 62 79% 25 70% 83 66 100 105 10834 9 92 38 70 86 88 5 80 May'20 Apr '20 Mar'20 84% 75 O A N O N 81U 95 8634 July'20 f M 13 11 11 98 75 58 Chile Copper 10-yr conv 78.1923 Coll tr 4 conv 6s ser A. -.1932 A Computlng-Tab-Rec a f 6a-. 1941 J Granby Cons con 68 A '28 Stamped 1928 Great Falls Pow 1st s f 6s... 1940 Int Mercan Marine s f 68 1941 A Montana Power 1st 5s A 1943 MS4P Aug'20 S 70»4 Oot'19 24 25 maputacturing & Industrial Am Agrlc Chem 1st c 58 1928 A Conv deben 5s 1924 F Am Cot Oil debenture 5s. ..1931 M Am Sm 4 R 1st 30-yr 5s ser A "47 A Am Tobacco 40-year g 6s. -.1944 A Gold 48. ...1951 F Am Writ Paper s 7-68 1939 J f Apr Oct'17 July'20 July 19 Mftv'20 Due April. J "76"i2 May'20 74% 73% 73% 78 Baldw Loco Wor-8 lat 6a-. 1940 IN N ' 93I2 Cent Foundry 1st a f 6s 78 1931 F A "65 90l8 90I4 Cent Leather 20-year g 6s-.1926 A O 7812 Consol Tobacco g 4s .1951 F A 101 Corn Prod Retg s f g 5s 1931 IN N lat 25-year a IN 1934 ..1930 J Sec Cor conv lat g 58.1927 A f 6s Cuba Cane Sugar conv 7s I du Pont Powder 4H8---1936 N J O J D D F A J M J S 90 96 86 83 98U 96U M & 1st ext a ref 5a guar m 75I2 75I2 D J N N 7818 91 89 84 93 18 Sale 9112 96 N A 91 < 86 91I2 82% 85 20 21 8 2 80 9812 7734 103% 97I2 90 98 96 Aug'20 9II4 Aug'20 87] 93I2 9334 9312 94I2 24 8 t 68 A M Md RR J J J N J D J D F A IN M 8 F A D J D J A IN J A N D M S s J J J J IN A J J M M 78% 8958 Sale 78I2 Sale 8534 8534 7834 2 12 12 8434 97% 98 94U 105 9II4 95% 92U 101 93 9734 8534 9738 77 89 7878 83I4 68 70 6712 71% 85 J 8 Deol4 78 70 72 98 June'20 70 July'20 Feb '19 77% 78 Is 79 77% 86I2 86 86I2 9OI2 8334 8334 93 88 'ml 82% 77 80 Sale 76% 83% SOU 83% 85 IN 101 86I4 J J Sale 68 91I4 Sale 80 86 62 81 8178 86 90% 77 1 1 21 70 80 Nov'19 Mar' 19 Aug'20 75i» Sale 74% 62l2 July'20 80 75J2 75I2 77I4 80% '21' 7734 9534 Sale 82I2 76% 7734 52 54 79 80 98 85 N YTelepl8t4gen8f 4H8-1939 30-yr deben s f 6S---Feb 1949 Pacific Tel 4 Tel Ist 6s 1937 South Bell Tel A T let s f 58. 1941 Union West coll tr cur 8S--.1938 Fund 4 real est g 4^a 1950 Mut Un Tel gu ext 6b 1941 Norrhwest Tel eu 4WC8-. 1834 F J A D J Q J J J J J F A N M J" J J "1 J 88 85 75 Sale 861' Sale 8II2 82I4 J 80% J 78 73 ---. M N IN N 81 95I4 96 81% July'20 64% 64% 68% Jan 18 21 —I 17| Apr 8334 67 80 72 93 88% 9954 88 99% 80 83% 80% 62% 69 77% 85 72% 8334 92 99% 81% 96 60 64% 73 86% '16 85 75% 7978 81 80% 78% 79 73% 74 94U 99% 85% 75% 90 70 80 74% 86% Sale 97 76 74 76 82% 80% 96 84% Aug'20 91 91% 213 90% Aug'20 8634 95% 80 SOU 86 June'20 71 78 70 72 72% 84 83% 93% & Tslsphona J 77% 86% 91% Nov'19 76 86 63 N N 79% 9312 July 19 J M N 77% 78% 63% 70 78% 81 <i 1 93% 76 J 70 83 74 97 S 8 "8II2 9634 23 23 100 IN IN 74 97% 93% '14 Oct J 70 91 9934 Convertible 48 1936 20-yr convertible 4 J^e 1933 30-yr temp coll tr 5s 1946 7-year convertible 6s 1925 Cent Dlst Tel lat 30-yr 5a- .1943 Commercial Cable Ist g 4a-. 2397 Registered 2397 Cumb T 4 T 1st 4 gen 5S---1937 Keystone Telephone Ist 5a--1935 Mich State Teleph 1st 5B---1924 89 91 89% 110 88 90 87 83 85 HI 85 85 87 Am Telep * Tel coll tr 4a. -.1929 881s 9934 4 90I4 67 80 84U 99% 99% 81 86% 93% 81 57 99% 91 7912 7212 8818 9534 77 100 76 May 76 J 84 81 85 77 14 Sale 9734 Sale 96 95 94 "5 78I4 8334 91l2 70% 97 76 91 July'20 93 Is Apr '20 78l2 9734 J 9314 8 47 102% Aug'20 77% Aug'20 87 95 9138 96'8 94I8 100 83 95% Sale 9778 Sale "'J3I4 88 75 89 60 78% 83I2 87I2 84 86 80 1 Aug'20 99I2 Jan '20 94 lOOU 89% 100% 95 10434 102 "'79"34 81% 97U Aug'20 97% 80 97 68 90 98 2 42 89 "86"l' 9134 July'20 July'20 84I2 86 95 761; 119 73% 73% 74 83% Staal 1926 1942 20-yr p 4 Imp s f 58... 1936 Buff 4 SuBQ Iron a f 58 1932 Debenture 5a al926 Cahaba C Co Ist gu 88--1922 Colo F 4 I Co gen s f 58 1943 Col Indus 1st 4 coll 58 gu..l934 Cons Coal of lBt4ref 68.1950 Elk Horn Coal conv 68 1925 Illinois Steel deb 4H8 1940 Indiana Steel 1st 68 1952 . Jeff 4 Clear C 4 I 2d 5s 1926 Lackawanna Steel lat g 6e..l923 1st cons 5s series A 1950 Mldvale Steel 4 O conv a f 5sl936 Pleasant Val Coal lat a f 5S-1928 Pocah Con Collier 1st s f 68-1957 Repub I 4 a 10-30-yr 58 s f.l940 St L Roo- Mt 4 P Sastmpd.lOSo Tenn Coal I 4 gen 6s. .1951 U S Steel Corp— f coup (11963 8 f lO-60-year 6sireg <I1963 Utah Fuel Ist s f 5s 1931 Victor Fuel lat s f Sa 1953 Va Iron Coal 4 Co . e 1st g 6a 1949 4 90 May'20 102% "84"i8 J 8912 88 84 A "6 102" F A 78i8 A O 1027, 10 Dec 18 May'20 8912 N0VI8 10018 IN IN 98 96 76 J A 9012 73I2 J J 1 ... 70 65 76 J J 70 90 87% 100 9lU 99'4 79 89% 74 86% i02| .... 117 78 91% July'20 89 87 65 66 86 85 98 14 Sale N F 78 76 9478 100 IN M iBt 8912 9478 88I2 Sale 75 79 74 117 9' 7812 88 « A 80 Sale 4 91 9II2 .Aug'20 7612 89 8OI2 '20 79 74 117 9OI4 9184 89 May'19 70 O O 91 9II2 Sale 6534 Mar' 17 15 O A N '85"i2 ADr'17 9 8 ''8 d M Mar'20 Nov'19 80 95 87 88 88I2 58I2 71i8 8OI2 8OI2 July'20 97I2 May'17 74 82 90 IN 72 74\ July' 17 8818 Mar'20 58^8 Aug'20 71l8 Apr '20 100 89 75 86 Hs M M 71 O M Talegraph 83I2 85I4 74I2 Sale M M '20 July'20 July'20 June' 19 9653 79 10 75 86 81 82 87 97 93 85 80 74 High No. Low Ask Lou> 71i> Sale .. .. Booth Fisheries deb s f 68--. 1926 Braden Cop coll tr s f 6s-.1931 Bush Terminal 1st 48 1952 ConsolSs 1955 Beth Steel Sept'lS 8134 7612 85 1948 1925 1926 1920 E Aug'20 80 9738 Sale J J General Baking 1st 25-yr 8a- 1930 Gen Electric deb g 3^8 1942 Debenture 5s -1952 20-year deb. 6s Feb. 1940 Ingersoll-Rand 1st 68 1935 Int Agrlc Corp let 20-yr 58-. 1932 Int Paper conv s f g 5s 1935 lat * ref a f conv ser A 1947 Liggett 4 Myers Tobac 78--1944 6s1951 Lorlllard Co (P 78 1944 6s 1961 Nat Enam 4 Stampg lat 58-1929 Nat Starch 20-year deb 58-. 1930 National Tube Ist Ss 1942 N Y Air Bra.e 1st conv 68-1938 Standard Milling Ist 68 1930 Union Bag 4 Paper lat 68-. 1930 Stamped 1930 Union OllICo of Cal 1st 58.-1931 U 8 Realty 4 I conv deb g 6s 1924 U S Rubber 6-year sec 78- -.1922 lat 4 ref 58 series A 1947 lO-year 7i2S 1930 U 8 Smelt Ref 4 conv dS-lOlJH Va-Caro Chem let 15-yr 68-1923 Conv deb 6a el924 West Electric 1st 6s Deo 1922 '19 71I4 81 J J 1960 J 77 75 Feb'17 July' 17 103 71 A 94I2 '19 Jan '20 Sale F MIscellaneout Alaska Gold deb 6s A Conv deb 68 aerlea B Morris Jan. Electric Adams Ex Distill 19 '20 '20 95 23 64 13 Oct 19 80 21I2 22I2 Lt— (Concl.) 4 Lt 1st Ss 1944 Otloa Eleo L 4 P 1st g 68. ..I960 Otlca Gas 4 Elec ref 6s 1967 Bid Since or Last Sale July'19 Jan 61 57 20 20 64 70 2II4 60 Sale 71 61 2II4 37I2 3612 Jan 31 6078 3334 40 June'20 64"8 49'8 2934 92I2 21 10 4134 90 68 60 88 5334 Aug'20 1714 22I2 Sale i 4518 66I2 III2 66 94 82 6312 53 56 70'2 July'20 45"8 72I2 53 92 Apr '20 May' 18 Deo '19 50 50 75 & Gas Range Aug. 20 Otah Power 1st Ser Aug'20 73 412 7678 9012 Apr 20 Feb '17 Mar' 17 80 'm" "72"" 47 33 66 80 78 2II4 2OI2 66" 7 53I8 78 55I2 32 Aug'20 77 59 58 Sale Sale 8878 51 52I4 66I2 June'20 60''4 91 83 8834 81 July'20 Oct'17 23I8 2II4 37I2 3612 4OI2 -- 79 73 Armour 4 Co 55 56 61 61 56 40 59 70 5l8 30 64 i Ist 68 E— SsU 38 35 64 75 80 58 6', Stamper! N 28 22 J Gas 4 Eleo lst4ref 5s 1966 A a 67 Higlt 7258 85I4 Range Week's Price Friday enJing Aug. 20 Coal, Iron Dn Gas Q4E 68I2 518 "40' Olncln Columbia 61 66 64 Low BONDS Y STOCK EXCHANGE Week 1. '18 Dec Apr 75 Bklyn 1st cons g 6s. 1945 53 53 Oetl9 July20 Aug If [Vol. 111. Page 4 Westchester Ltd gold 68 July'20 94 3818 1834 Onlted Rya inv 68 PItt.sT8siri926 United Rys at L 1st g4B-.. 1934 St Louis Transit gu 58 . 1924 Onlted RR8 San Fr s f 48 1927 Union Tr (NY otfsdep Eqult Tr (N Y Inter ctfs Va By 4 Pow let 4 ref 88... 1934 J Oai and Eltctric Light Atlanta Q L Co Ist g 5b 1947 Bkly Kfllson Inc gea 59 A 1949 9058 96l2 1948 1 Mar'20 52 a f 58.-1923 Ondergr of London 4He-.. 1933 80 Aug' 18 39V8 17 Lt 1st 29 4 22I2 fi9 A O 7812 S512 46 30 H4 Ry 4 100 "54 49I2 Sale No.\ 40 20 H Trl-Clty 77I2 9OI2 10^4 12 10^8 Sale 42'8 Sale W t 88 84 65 21U 1927 1951 1951 73I2 5284 Rassau Eleo guar gold 4B-1951 Certificates of deposit !0-year adj Ine 58. 01942 Certificates of deposit.." T State Rys let cons 4^8.1962 Portland Ry 1st 4 ref 68 1930 IPortld Ry Lt 4 P 1st ref 6b 1942 Portland Oen Eleo 1st 6s 1936 Bt Jos Ry L P Ist g 6s 1937 Paul City Cab cons g 6b 1937 Third Ave Ist ref 48 1960 AdJ Income 5s al980 rblrd Ave Ry Ist g 6s 1937 82I4 6212 66ls 6312 Q iBt 68 Ist ref g 66 82 52 SI 66 36 53 52 23 aeoured notes. -41921 Rys 69 54% 63 Certificates of deposit Certificates of deposit stmp'd Bk City 1st cons 6b. -1916-1941 Bk Co 4 S con gu g 5S--1941 Bklyn Q Co 4 8 Ist 68 1941 Bklyn Un El 1st g 4-6B--.1950 Stamped guar 4-58 1956 Kings County E Ist g 4B-.1949 Stamped guar 48 1949 0tiicago 53 74I2 65S4 Jan. 97I2 July' 19 7034 Nov'19 S8"8 Mar'20 80 Aug' 12 95U .- 52 81 Stract Railway aiooklyn Rapid Tran g 5s-.1945 let refund conv gold 4a 2002 8-yr 80 90 Range Since man 77I2 8512 8712 79'8 S A Nov Income 6s Veatern Pao 84 Loir J S ^'<a Price Friday Record —Concluded 8634 80% 79 74 1' 35 27 13 3 1' 2 82% 96 72% 81% 84 96»4 76% 88 U 7SU 85% 70% 86% 81% 70 191% Sepfl7 i Due May. ^DueJune. ADueJuIy. *DueAug. oDueOct. pDueNov. 94 » Novie Due Deo. (Option sale. " Aug. 21 1 BOSTON STOCK EXCHANGE— stock 1920.] SHARE PRICES—NOT PER CENTUM PRICES STOCKS BOSTON STOCK Salttfor tbt Mondatj Aug. 10 Saturday Aug. 14 125 62 86 37I2 38 *42 140 140 125 •124 6212 »85 •.10 » *3l3 • • 6 7 133 74 6212 85 85 37I4 37I4 133 73 * * 85 »60 *74 76 •2114 23 *21 •72 41 83 41 50 *72 •ISg *7 9618 •75 •73 *5l2 •15 •25 *T!s 9 *2 3 I3I2 *4l2 4OI2 •4812 3I4 2 8 961 3I4 158 158 •lU 2 *li-> 2 •II2 2 *ll2 2 8 9612 75I2 8 684 95I2 25 734 834 2 *2 *13l2 5 29I2 18 *62 149 •lOU 94 79 *59 •119 *12 IOI2 94 79 61 101 *93l2 78I4 59 •119 *31l2 "3¥34 86I4 86I2 •31 86I2 •23 •23 25 165 •2434 165 *13l2 33I2 2II2 *14l2 25 25I4 165 *5l2 14U *25 96I4 7518 8 15 •iB' 24I2 26 *7l2 734 834 •2 •2 *13l2 1334 *4l2 2912 1712 2934 I7I2 3 14 5 2934 18 *65 148 66 149 24I2 3 27 28 17I2 45 *17!2 4234 6 534 *31l2 8OI2 *23i2 •2434 '8'6"l2 25 25 165 165 •66 148 lYs" 28I4 94 79 *59 •120 41'> 2934 *17l2 5 39 94 79 59 122 2 2 13 2>8 2438 1214 1012 734 858 9 243g 13 38I4 I2I2 IOI2 9534 75I2 *72 75 2 38I4 27I4 I7I2 *41l2 •534 13 75 75 4812 9 38I4 28I4 126s 41 *7 734 I3I4 24I2 534 24I2 *12l2 *38i4 2634 13 38I4 18 1634 *411 4234 6l8 I2I2 IOI2 . 94 79 60 534 I2I2 IOI2 14 13^8 1378 34 *33l2 34I2 2II2 1534 •17 18 I5I4 IO4I4 10534 65 *25 *13l2 3334 *21l2 I5I4 •33 IO5I4 lois"" *65l4 •25 2512 4OI2 4II2 •24 2458 *15l4 1512 I9I4 1912 Yo' 2412 8 878 1334 5 2934 24I2 14 1734 *93l2 94 •78 59 7812 32"l2 8712 25 25 165 1434 *33 36 *13l2 1378 3378 *32 21 22 15 •I4I2 36 *33 104 65 IO4I2 105 65I2 65 •25 2512 4OI4 4OI2 65 1518 I4I2 .80 .40 21 2I2 9i8 8I2 .05 300 34" 2258 1012 3434 *4l8 4I2 26 712 1038 3 4 2I4 .75 52 79 26 29 17 •.50 •57 •.25 •21 17 29 *.50 •H4 134 II2 •6l8 2I84 40 44 38l2 14 * 60 •60 * 21 81s 81s *83s .05 •03 •290 2434 163 64 22 9I2 10 33I4 34I2 41, *4l8 7I2 10 *2l2 312 1% *.50 •51 14 •77I2 2612 1634 •3I2 •25I4 •290 7h. 101s 3 3I2 2 .75 53 79 27 •2134 *9l2 33I2 1378 S2 32I2 2212 2II2 I4I2 2334 1518 1938 29 17 60 64 24 '19" 'l¥l2 ¥7' "17 Aug'20 "eo" *8l4 834 8I4 .05 22I4 lOlo 34 41, 71^ 10 234 4 78 271'. 3 3 1>4 *ll4 2 1 5 5 59 1634 I6I4 •II4 5 29 834 22 30 44 •21 37 44 22I2 4is 4I2 ¥0" 934 2I2 3I2 •134 97s 958 212 2I2 2I2 52 78 27 138 *2l2 •II4 •3 25I2 8212 9 •81'' 141' .75 14 *.50 134 •lU 36 38 14 •13 14 3 3 22 36 •43 35 271 3I8 3I4 •138 158 3 5 3 5812 17 3 475 *2i2 5 4 29 57 3 3I8 138 87r 14 .75 134 22 4I; 8I4 878 I3I4 •121 I3I2 •1 U *2 •.15 23s .20 4 3 4 3 •284 5 3 6l8 67, Aug'20 90 83s 37I4 •36 44 35 35I2 Last Sale 2 .15 •4l8 •284 .. 5 3 II4 70 200 150 50 July'20 •.15 .20 4.50 •418 •234 •II2 3 II2 V? 134 .55 .00 •II2 •6I2 .60 •.55 .80 •.55 .65 •.55 258 .60 158 15s •Ho 134 6I2 6I2 6li 6I2 1 1'8 ly 1% 288 .60 2%, 2V. .50 131? .7.-, Bid Mid aaked DrlOM. Us •2 Us 1 1% 2I4 •2 2I4 .30 .30 .25 •I2I2 1,310 •1212 •25 7 ,7.'* .40 I3I0 •.2.'"> »,-Ei-8took dividend. .7.% l^ 2 •.25 •I212 1^6 I'/f. 2 •2 .40 131 J.n'it S'llr .40 •I212 25 150 875 280 400 4I0" 15s OI2 •19 371 • llo 63.1 80 44 36 •1 100 26 1 26 26 20 10 10 26 26 26 26 I pref 1 Salle 26 6 Copper 6 100 .100 6 15 25 North Lake 25 OJIbway Mining... 26 Old Dominion Co 26 Osceola 26 Qulnoy 26 Land.. Mineral Mary's St Seneca Copper Corp-..»o par 10 Shannon 26 8outh Lake.. South Utah M Superior Superior Trinity Boston Copper 10 A 8 8 2.50 40 1 Winona 35 Wolverine 13 1 . . 26 26 26 28 — Wy;iti(1ott<> Anc'20 « Aasesimeot paid fl Bx-rlghta. 1 11 Jan 30 132 86 Jan 12 Jan 3 80 Feb 11 July 9 July 21 July 8 Jan 20 70 June 15 38 May 17 48 July 7 77 73 15 8 6 Jan 8 Jan 2 3i2 2i8 132 84 Mar 30 Mar 5 3658 Mar 10 70 Jan 6 88 94 j71 72 70 86 89 86 July 7 87 Jan 31 Apr 1 25i2Marll Feb 24 Feb 10 Apr 30 2 I4I2 24 Augl7 Aug 19 734 July 6 II2 28 Feb 11 Aug 5 l78june 18 I212 Apr 23 334 Feb 14 2734 Feb 13 I7I4 Aug Aug May 13 10 15 Aug Aug 17 17 62 140 2438 13 37'4 July 27 16 Apr 14 1434June 19 42 Aug 9 434 11 Mar 4 AuglO Apr 30 92i2JuIy20 9I2 6884 Feb 6 57 June 8 June 7 81.) June 24 Mar 18 10058 167 Apr 20 83 19 38 Jan 13 Jan 6 Apr 20 3514 10 1278 Apr 17 Apr 23 Apr 14 Jan 3 Jan 6 7 14l2May 28 338 6l2Mar23 3610 Jan 3 2838May 7 88 Apr 8 157 Feb 20 rmtiut 150 July 20 90 June 10 13l2Aug 4 32 Aug 20 2038 Aug 13 Feb 13 33 Aug Aug 11 6434 July 1 104 6 9 24l2July 1 39i2June 18 2378June25 Feb 11 Feb 16 12I4 17 Aug 10 Aug 10 Mar 2 23 I6I2 51 May 69 60 23 6 Feb 6 Feb 25 400 Aug 56 Aug 250 June 20 Aug Jan 2 8OI2 Feb 7 Apr 8 Apr 8 81s 3178 11 Jan 6 IOII2 Jan 10 83l4Julyl5 63 Jan 20 Jan 26 63 Jan 3 Jan 7 56 3II2 25I2 ^4934 Apr 6 Apr 8 Jan 2 133 78 28 49 26 Mario Jan 2 Feb 11 26 Feb 3 79 June 18 Jan 21 06 Jan 9 70 3ll2July2l 42 Feb 27 134 I2 Jan 3 Jan 6 Jan 7 4I2 Apr 7 1534 1078 Jan 6 Apr 27 3e July 19 290 Aug 6 I712 Feb 13 11 AuglO 23284 Aug 20 Jan 3 3 7I4 Aug 13 958 Aug 19 40c Aug 11 3 Aug 18 Aug 17 1 600 Mar 26 40c Jan 2 Jan 3 409 40i8 Jan 10 16I0 Jan 6 485s Jan 5 478 Mar 3 1414 Jan 5 16 Jan 3 Feb 13 Apr 21 5984 July 13 39 77 26 _ 3 Aug 14 Aug 3 138 July 10 2i2Aug 3 Apr 7 eisMarSl Jan 5 414 4 82 3S 5 lUAug 7 3 Aug 9 658 1184 712 2'8 4»4July2o Aug 18 Aug 19 3 67 16 May 5 July 21 Miir Feb ,„ 79 8'lJuly -0 10 12 16 19 13'4Aug lo Feb 2 lUAug '^ Aug Aug Aug Aug 19 6 20 36 44 35 1 IS 12i2May 24 Aug 1 11 10c M.ir 10 lOoMay 4 Aug 1 5 July 27 3 Apr 1 BOcMay Mi Aug 19 Aug AUK 11 lit 1 7 8 Juno 26 9,50 I84 300 12 '4 Aug Aug 4 17 9 July 1 Ex-dlvid««l. June21 Jan 3 Mar 24 2U Jan 6 47, 3i8 Aug Jan 14 84 3 2I4 95 79 7812 16 17ii 7 2I2 6 72 24 7to 29 90 Apr 7 Jan 3 Jan 21 Jan 3 Jan 2 Jan 2 Mar 27 Jan 6 Jan 8 May 12 July 8 12I0 Jan 3 21I2 Apr 20 8O0 Jan 27 25fi Jan 26 3711 Jan 6 Jan 3 68 Jan 3 06 Jan 6 68 Jan 6 19 2 212 Jan Deo 19 75 Jao 60 168 700 Jaa Jao No? 11 Jan 30 136 90 110 Feb Jan June Jun« 78i» Julf 83 Jao «0*4 July 99it Aug 116 105 Oct Jan 23 May 100 60 68 Jan Apt JuDf 714 2 Jan Apr Oct Oct Apr 131, 47g I511 QTg 84 24 79 172 38»4 Wo? Aug May No? Ma» June No? Dec Dee Jao No? 38 May Mar 68!j July 90 Ool Bept 6»4 Dec 28*8 Nov 36 858 Feb Jan 11 90 67I4 60 130 Nov 98g 99 88 Feb Oct Jao Mar iJan Jan 71 Dec Feb 149 June July 47'j Nov 83 Sept 72 96 14,5 Feb 199 93 Jan Jan 99:2 16 May July 691] 86I4 27I4 N»v 14 36 30 1512 Deo Dec 32 Is Jan 116 Jan 6212 Jan Jan 7 Jan 2518 Oct 734 Jan 44 16 28 17 May 15 Feb Jan Jan 37 38 .60 62ij 5914 160 Mai No? Dec Oct Deo Oflt May 74I2 N«? 65 31 May 13s 3 »»4 3>g 311 Jan 7 Jan 29 Jan 19 Jan 10 Jan 23 Feb 20 Jan 6 Jan 8 Jan 7 Jan 10 ll•^^,1r22 •Half-paid 7211 May Jul? 212 July 91 62 Feb 18 6 Nov 200 860 1214 12 39 2 Jan Mar May Mar Mar Mar Feb 8 Feb ISgMay 4»4 4 May 2O0 6O0 42 78 24 Feb 3ij Mar Jan Jan Feb Feb Mar May Feb Mar 8U Jan 9 260 76c 30it 45 62 40 13 11: 1 900 480 July 3658 Deo 20 62 July July 3S4 14ij 21 May Oct Aug 684 July 9u July May 78^ July 2 41 Oct Apr Apr Feb 67*4 July May May 658i July SS'o July Mar 2i2 491 2 I4>4 6it 878 lOif July July July Jam Apr 2 4 2 114 Apr; 99o 8 2ig Oot July July 80 10»4 80 4 ei8 284 Apr Mar 43 26 83 3212 260 Jan 10 a Aug Mar Jao 2038 No? 2112 July Apr Dec lOo 400 2 Dec Dec Dec 412 Apr 15 23 97 38l| Jul! Apr 9U >^°> Dec IO8I1 May Feb 162 NoV 841: Dee Jan Dec 21ij No? Jan 261: Dee 3118 6 39 138 API Apr Apr 13 19 Mario 2314 Apr 7 441a Jan 26 12 Aug 5 Aug 9 6l2Mar IJ? 212 Bept 8014 145 Aug 14 45 77 2 47 28 10 2 9 884 Oct moUil. May 25 28I4 8912 Jan 3 363s Jan 3 3418 Mar 30 17618 Jan 19 99 Jan 12 16 Jan 2 Aug 20 Aug 10 15 26 60 138ij Jan 21 2353 2478 Oct 82 2312 2 June 3 Aug 18 AuglO 31 Dec Dec Dec 3612 Jan 8258May 8 I20I2 697a 'Dec 26I4 Dec 6 Dec 660 Jan 7i4Marl5 1 July 29 71 July 26 5 July 2 Oct Feb Mar Mar 3812 Bept AugH 5 Nov Nov 4534 Jan 3 55I2 Jan 6 3 80 74 26 6 Mar Mar 7 12 Aug 4 2312 6 "Tuolumne Copper Utah-Apex Mining 110 Utah Consolidated 4,415 Utah Metal A Tunnel 200 Victoria Aug 118 Dec 62 Dec 85 Dec 28 Jan 40 Oct 130 Sept 10c Dec 993g 26 A 38i2'Aug 13 46 May 28 143 Maris Jan Jan 68 60 6 26 26 26 26 6 New Idria Quicksilver New River Company Do pref for LomeH. Jan 2 Jan 2 6714 8712 Feb Feb 6 130 72 26 26 26 l,-200 I'Xe 2I4 4 Ex-dividend and rights. 1 67 Nlplsslng Mines 1.695 North Butte 858 1'? 134 3 I4I4 14 14 14 Last Sale .50 Aug'20 Last Sale II4 Aug'20 20 21 21 22 44 IM July'20 •84 85 Do La 3 5 58. I6I2 ..100 100 Mergenthaler Linotype Mexican Investment Inc.. 10 New England Telephone.. 100 Ohio Body A Blower... no por pref 25 Mason Valley Mine 20 MassConsol 982 Mayflower-Old Colony 195 Michigan 152 Mohawk Copper Cornelia New 153 --. 334 Do 75 Isle Royale Copper 100 Kerr Lake 60 Keweenaw Copper 60 Lake Copper Co 338 158 3I2 5812 I6I2 •36 44 35 23s .15 H2 5 27I2 3 .-100 pref Franklin 37 205 Hancock Consolidated 422 Helvetia Indiana Mining 519 Island Creek Coal 55 79 57 44 35 3612 •114 •234 434 I6I2 16 Last Sale 5 Last Sale 26 85 .15 *:2r. 258 3 Do 15 Daly-West 1,490 Davls-D.sly Copper 1,050 East Butte Copper MIn " 758 2=8 no par no par pre! 30 Calumet A Hecla 970 Carson Hill Gold Centennial 677 Copper Range Co 10 54 *77l2 27 54 79 134 •2 •.40 •I2I2 10 Do 10 15 Bingham Mines 1,200 Butte-Balakiava Copper.. 10 300 7I4 3 234 4 290 758 934 258 •II4 23r 3 •03 .05 300 134 2»8 * .16 •.15 484 •4I4 3is 3 1»8 1'2 .60 .55 1'. I's 5 8I4 3 *3 3 Last Sale 2I2 Aug'20 11- •1 9 2I2 934 8I2 .05 2 Last Sale .75 June'20 54 •78 •27 3!s II2 3 I6I4 3634 .75 53 79 27 3I8 I6I4 22 37 44 2 .•50 59 29 3lf. *2l4 23s 934 22I4 22I4 2278 Last Sale 11 Aug'20 33I2 34 13234 33I4 •4 4I4 4I4 7I4 5 3 5812 . 34 03 290 22 734 5 4 lOl- 238 7I2 ^ 4 .05 290 22I4 *9l2 3378 3 434 3I2 •58 5s 3 31^ * .05 290 300 •2 •2 15s 31s 134 •13 83., 334 *1U 36 *9 .75 5234 •.50 *43l2 8684 91s 21s 9I2 *3l8 •138 33, 23 •9 Amer Telep A Teleg Amoskeag Mfg 10 20 Reece Button-Hole 370 Root A V Dervoort CI A 00 par 26 427 Shawmut 83 55 SImms Magneto Stewart Mfg Corp no par 100 650 Swift A Co '260 Torrlngton 25 6 45 Union Twist Drill Corp 26 Shoe Maoh United 1,2.55 26 Do pref 46 6 1,552 Ventura Conaol OH Fields. 10 570 Waldorf System Ino Watch 100 Waltham 45 364 Walworth Manufacturing. 20 100 Warren Bros 100 Do lat pref 50 ..100 pref Do 2d 11 6 Wlckwire Spencer Steel Minlnfi 25 50 Adventure Consolidated 26 10 Ahmeek 26 Algomah Mining 25 50 AlioueJ 26 50 Arcadian Consolidated Commercial 8 280 Arizona 57 •1 13 251; 166 I3I2 60 100 prel 17 45 Orpheum Circuit Inc 41 Pacific Mills Plant (Thos G) pref 235s *.50 .80 •50 .70 •5712 58 58 Last Sale .25 July'20 •21 21 23 23 •2I4 •.50 143r .75 •21 •21 1 52 78 27 .90 57 2I2 1 •3 *25l2 •8212 9 14 •.50 8I2 1418 57 21 •4 738 934 2I2 •3I2 •.50 lU 6 '8 60 ' 1234 •1 1'4 2 450 389 33I2 88I2 Aug'20 Last Sale 60 6OI2 .40 9 .05 300 22 .50 58 •25 23 •2 •.25 13 • .50 •57 .40 •8212 8^4 •.55 .90 58 9 Hi 60 « •214 *3 5 5 * 2I2 9I3 •214 158 1412 .75 1=8 125 32I2 88I2 2358 Last Sale 2812 Aug'20 3'2 834 •4I4 3'8 121 116 25 16 *3l8 *13g 1414 "."15 60 I518 24 *2l4 II4 >¥ 59 1378 1534 I9I4 64 64 1278 IOI2 "79' 33 22 2334 •3 5 •4 59 • •10 Do 1,316 Island Oil A Trans Corp.. 10 403 Llbt y, McNeill A Llbby...l0 10 100 Loew's Theatres 8 MoElwaln (W H) Ist pref.lOO 100 Gas Cos 163 Massachusetts 93I2 1534 1934 •19I4 235 Uamg* 1 Mar l6 132 May 3'4Aug 6 10 26 1,638 Internal Cement Corp.no par 00 par 2,267 Internat Products 6 10l'> 24 3 44 •37 •13 1238 1558 3'2 21 •36 1278 24 •3 •25I4 •8212 1918 42I2 1558 I9I2 3 '2 •4 •59 •16 •3 1818 24 60 14 ¥814 42 I5I2 I9I4 •60 5 3018 I9I2 18 43 6 24 •3l8 •138 »2l» •2I0" •1 •478 "27i'2 I5I2 I9I4 60 60 64 •77I2 I2I2 24 60 52 14 3812 27I4 1538 I9I4 * I3I4 70 150 25 148 25 24I2 24 17 •2 *.50 68 70 150 40 30 •gvg •21 •> •312 4I2 NH 74 Art Metal Construe Ino 10 282 Atlas Tack Corporation. 00 par 350 Beacon Chocolate 10 3,585 BIgheart Prod & ReJg 10 770 Boston Mex Pet Trusteesoo par 60 Century Steel of Amer Ino. 10 860 Connor (John T) 10 25 East Boston Land 10 560 Eastern Manufacturing 6 350 Eastern SS Lines Ino 26 30 100 Do pref 100 78 Edison Electric Ilium 160 Elder Corporation no par 50 Gorton-Pew Fisheries 60 215 Greenfield Tap A Die 25 9 2 3 . Higkttl. Feb 119 60 80 30 39 134 aopar pre! Host 4 Wore Eleo pro no par Cblo Juno R\ A U 8 Y 100 Do prel 100 Georgia Ry A Eleo stampd.lOO Do preJ 100 Maine Central 100 NY A Hartlord 100 Northern New Hampshlre.lOO Norwich A Worcester prel. 100 Old Colony 100 Rutland pref 100 Vermont A Massachusetts 100 West End Street 60 Do pref .. 60 Anglo-Am Comml Corp.ao par 8I4 25I2 4OI2 17 7U I3I4 5 25I2 4078 * 7512 2512 4OI2 65 301 2,503 126 19 '96'38 Last Sale 33 Aug'20 IO5I2 IO6I4 IO5I2 10618 •65I4 65I4 •25 25I2 2512 4038 4058 4OI2 41 30 68 21I2 36 17 60 64 64 29 1312 31I2 IO5I2 30 22I4 •9I0 93I2 33 17 *.03 •10 2II2 •28 300 I9I4 1258 1378 17 838 30 I9I2 3 78 79 59 60 I2OI2 I2OI2 •121 125 32I2 32I2 3234 32 88I2 87 88 88 *22 •22 24 24 2434 25I2 25 25 166 166 163 166 29 •214 9l8 30 22 60 17 21 *4l2 2934 1714 578 1278 IOI2 29 *.20 I3I4 •4II2 6 43 884 878 2l8 24I2 *12l2' 38I4 27I4 39 27 734 pref Mlscellaneout 40 Am Oil Engineering 200 Amer Pneuioatlo Service 75 Sale 51; July'20 *15 16 16 24I2 24I2 2434 •2 *2 13 •18 •68 149 18 75 149 72 75 8I4 •734 834 2 2 17 •.40 •72 Last *15 24 75 '9534 7512 9638 751 75I2 75-2 29 •57 96 96 » 48 7I4 7I4 634 17 •2612 •4812 4812 29 •60' 42 42 41 Last Sale 95 •33 • 172 52 3 15 18 43 42I2 3I4 •13 534 24 49I2 14 *41l2 Aug'20 •75 75 Last Sale 20 Aug'20 Last Sale 75 Juiie'20 •3 4034 748 July'20 3I4 2434 •17 ¥3"' 80 77 •3 *13 27l'> " *72 41 33I4 12 6212 33I2 3 *24l4 38I4 •71 75 Mar'20 50 25 5 74I2 *2Il4 62 A Maine Do 10334 Oct'19 3 26 30 19 66 66 14934 150 86"" Do Aug'20 Aug'20 130 June'20 74 Aug'20 779 Tear 1919. 100 loo 100 100 100 100 no var pre Boston & Providence Boston Suburban Elec i 72 Do 190 Boston 6 50 I5I4 •I7I2 6212 33I4 10 I35I2 14012 10c Dec'19 3 *5l2 •291') 7 62I4 50 17 1334 uo'ii •13512 14012 Last Sale Last Sale ""e" "*3i'2 6I2 Last Sale Last Sale 132 Last Sale 74 Last Side Last Sale 62i'> 6212 62I2 •62 33I4 32I4 32 32^4 •61 Last Sale *75i2 Last Sale •2114 81 4OI2 75 8 3 •60 •76 85 76 22 75 2l8 32i.< ¥7" *.10 "e' 62I4 Manet 8in€t Jan Lowttt. Railroad! 71 Boston <k Albany 242 Boston Elevated 125 124 BONDS Se« Noxt Paga EXCHANGE Week. Sharet 85 •85 •46 3612 37 Aug'20 Last Sale 41 138 76I2 *62 I24I2 125 62I4 •62 3 9618 75I2 9 37I2 132 6212 3314 75 8 8I4 *62 *85 *36 *40 Aug. 20 42 48 •7 75I2 124I2 125 62I4 125 63 85 Friday Thursday Aug. 19 Wednesdatj Aug. 18 •40 •40 •61 •76 •76 •3 3612 *135l2 I4OI2 *135l2 *.10 *.10 * 6 *3l2 *3i2 7 *6ll2 32I2 •4854 125 62 85 125 6212 62I2 3312 62I2 *33t Tuesday Aug. 17 Record . Feb Apr Mar Mar Mar Mar Mar 6i8 July May 2«g July 7»a July 6i| July itf Oct 10 July I3V4 June 10 83 July July 29I4 July 12i| July 28 87 Oot No? 13iiMay 20<8 July IH July 414 July 6211 July Mar July July July 26i| July 414 July Jan Jan 6O0 Aua Jan Mar Mar 73 83 76 3>i June llUJune e'-ii No? nu June lU Deo 710 Deo l«4May 2% Sept Jan 12«« July 7>i lU Jan II4 Mar 6O0 Jan 16 Mar 40c Marl 35gJune 8 July 4»4 July 3 81 July July 1"V. May THE CHRONICLE 780 — Outside Stock^Exchanges — Boston Bond Record. Transactions in bonds at Boston Stock Exchange August 14 to August 20, both inclusive: Last Sale. Price. Bonds V Week's Range nf Pri'-of Low. Philadelphia Stock Exchange. Record of transactions at Philadelphia Stock Exchange, August 14 to August 20, both inclusive, compiled from official sales lists: Stocks Sales for Fridat/ [Vol. Ill Range since Jan. Low. Sales for Sale. Price. Week American Gas American Stores High. 100 no par S Lib Loan 3!4s.'32-'47 Loan 4s- 1932-47 2d Lib Loan 4s.. 1927-42 lstLlbLoan4}4s-'32-'47 2(i Lib Loan 4MS-'27-'42 Lib Loan 4Ms... 1928 4th Lib Loan 4MS- '33-38 1933-38 "victory 4^8 Tel & Tel coll 4s_-1929 Convertible 6s 1925 3fl Am tchTop&SFe4s-.-1995 Atl G & W I SS L 5s. -1959 Gt Nor-C B & Q Swift & Co 1944 Tel 5s. 2932 73 H 77 * 95 95=^ 75?^ 70 94 93 >4 74 78 ;i S314 78 78 31,250 50 500 1,900 21,750 30,550 52,350 18,750 1,000 5,000 75K 73H 77 83^ 1st 5s Western Tel 90.10 84.50 84.04 85.00 84.50 88.14 84.94 95.72 75J^ 69 94 93J4 4s.. .1921 KCFtS&M6s 1928 Miss River Power 5s.. 1951 N E Telephone 5s 1932 89.80 84.50 83.84 84.50 84.04 87.54 84.32 95.34 75Ji 78 1,000 4,000 2,000 1,000 8,000 13,000 2,000 7,000 89 .04 May S2.04May 82.04May 82.14May 81. 60 May OOMav SO SI 74 May 94 S4Mnv 72?^ Apr 93 July 70 J^ June 69 June 93 H July 93 July 69 5^ Mar 77 Aug 82 May 77 June Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan 100.00 93.04 92.34 93.80 92.98 94.96 92.98 99 30 81 Mar 99 H Jan Jan Jan Jan K 81 81 99 H 93H Aug 76 Jan 85 M.ir 93 J^ Jan 84 Jan — Chicago Stock Exchange. Record of transactions Chicago Stock Exchange August 14 to August 20, both clusive, compiled from Stocks Par. 100 American Radiator American Shipbuilding. 100 Armour & Co, pre! 100 Armour Leather. 15 Sales for of Prices Price. Lata. High. Week. Shares. 70 88 91 'A 24 200 415 (*) (*) (*) common Briscoe, 70 88 91 15J 28 10 Continental Motors Cudahy Pacli Co, com. 100 Diamond Match 100 Godschaux Sugar, com_(*) Hartman Corporation.. 100 10 Holliind-Amer Sugar 10 Hupp Motor Libby, McNeill* Libby.lO 10 Lindsay Light (*) Mitchell Motor Co 10 National Leather 1 Orpheum Circuit, Inc (*) Pick (Albert) & Co Piggly-Wiggly Stor. Inc (*) ^.uaker Oats Co, pret_.100 loiy^ 78 "i4H 12H 14 lOH 10 Reo Mot«r 21H & Van Dervoort..(*) 100 "lib" Sears-Roebuck, com Root 100 Preferred W () Shaw W, com Stew Warn Speed, com. 100 100 Studebaker Corp Swift & Company 100 Swift International 15 Terator Prod C&F "A'^C*) Union Carbide& Carbon 10 50 United Iron Wks v tc 33% 106M 31 Wahl Co Ward, Montg & Co, Rights July 93% 465 43 145 91 40 7 200 100 50 85 50 25 155 755 160 38 100 95 130 200 2,935 28 28 10 7 5 10 7 M 200 5 200 101 101'^ s% SO 80 107 107 44 44 77 78 1514 14 14 H m5 12H 121/2 6« 14 190 16 ^^ 3.50 2,159 WYi lOM 25 39 33 88 25 21 21 210 505 595 135 50 200 564 39% 33H 88 K 31 137 140 106 106 66 66 H 31!4 33 '/s 63 63 10414 106K 31 30 41 41 30 19 18 28 M 49 285^ 19 29 52 15^ 16 53 "m 90H 42 64 w 1.20 July 15 61H (*) Western Knitting Mills. (*) (*) Wilson & Co, com 25 Wrigley Jr, common in- 34 34 43% 38% 90 38 10 50 6,145 25 1,380 2,435 100 10,825 370 800 440 880 680 25 50 430 29H 53 71« i'A 4M 1939 1930 5s.. .1927 75 96 K Debenture 7s Chicago City Ry Chic City & Con Rys 5s '27 Commonw Edison 5s_ . 1943 77 li'A 9614 62 37 J4 77 Metr 45H 45M 82 M 60 82 M W Side El 1st 4S- 1938 South Side Elev 4 K>s. . 1924 Swift (*) & Co let s f g 5s- 1944 No par value. .54,000 17,000 62 7,000 2,000 37% 3,000 775i; 45^ 4,000 60 1,000 83 5,000 ' I Aug 28 Aug Aug Aug Aug Aug July 10 6 3 Jan May May 200 85 120 110?< Mar Jan Jan 17^ Mar 95 H 58 Feb Mar 13»4 Jan 75 Jan 24 ^ Apr ll'A June Feb Feb 215 Aug 108 Jan HH Aug 1314 Feb 77 Aug 101 Feb 105H June 125H Mar 44 Aug 61 May 74 Aug 105 Jan 101 15 13 1114 5 14 Feb Feb Aug May 1834 May 2314 Apr Apr 32 9J4 July Aug 9% Aug 44 25 July 39 Aug 32 Aug 87 5i Aug 21 May 30 Aug 130 Aug 106 Aug 35 Feb 61 27 Apr 15% Jan Mar 50% 43 Jan July 98^ 28 52 243 Jan Mar Jan 118;^ 90 Apr Feb Apr Apr Aug 50 H Mar 63 Aug 108 Jan 103% Aug 128 55 Jan 28 H Aug 3934 Aug Mar 49 'A 54 '4 14!^ 20 36 H Apr Aug Feb Mar Aug Aug 50 A Aug 70)4 Aug iH Aug 2814. 15 74J4 42 29 56 40 235€ 76 Jan Apr Mar May Mar Jan Mar 81% Apr iVi Aug 7414 July 95 H July 60% Mav 82% Mar 96% Aug 72% Feb 34 Feb 77 Aug 45 June Aug 60 82 34 Aug June 42 Feb 87 Feb 49 6614 Mar 9214 Jan — Baltimore Stock Exchange. Record of transactions at Baltimore Stock Exchange, August 14 to August 20, both inclusive, compiled from official sales lists: Friday Last Stocks- Par. 50 Arundel Corporation 10 Atlantic Petroleum Bait Gas Appliance pre! Boston Sand <t Gravel Celestine Oil 1 Sale. Price. 3% 1.25 100 Pennsyl Wat <fe Power. .100 Seaboard Air Line pref.lOO United Ry at Elec 50 Wash Bait <k Annap 50 Preferred 50 B.mds— EL 5% notes Consol G, 6% 7% <fe P 4%s 1.2C 95% 77% mH 78 ?i 1.40 7% 39 96! 2 77 5i 18 400 216 43 33 69 78 13 13 11 11% 15 15 30 30 74 93 74 93 93% 97M 93 '4 97 '4 96 76% 76% 76!/« 62 61 43% 62 44 58-% 58% ?< Feb 39 July 95J4 Feb 31 90% 2% 5 175 205 90 Aug 70% Aug 4 96 87 Low. High. Shares. 1. High. W 1 rri 119 Keystone Telephone Lake Superior Corp Lehigh Navigation Lehieh Valley Steel & Ord Pennsyl Salt Mfg Pcnii.s vl vania 100 10 50 100 50 50 50 50 50 Philadelphia Co (Pitts) Pref (cumulative 6%). 50 Phila Electric of Pa 25 Phila Insul Wire no par Phila Rapid Transit 50 Philadelphia Traction 50 Tono-Belmont Devel 1 Tonopah Mining 1 Union Traction 50 United Gas Impt 50 U S Steel Corporation.. 100 York Rys preferred 50 38% 114% 120 14 II t s General Asphalt Insurance CoofNA Midvale 100 i35 43 4 90 17 54% 28% 54% 54% 28 28% 10 12 10 57% 65 30 21% 14% 50 10 12 2,755 57 44 40 66 58 336 40% 41 11 44% 40 66 1 Apr 31 37% Feb July 90 35 99 June Feb Aug 25 July Aug 130 Jan 274 Aug 37% Jan Aug 84 13 Jan 9% .4ug June 57 71 10 5 1,279 40% May 374 Aug 597 64 37% July July 29% May 20% May 50% July 12% July 1,3.50 50 lA 1% 330 28 1 25 40 86 41 29 865 29 871 1,112 210 10 Feb Feb Jan 93 40 141 13 1,371 81 1,710 24% 56% Feb 46% Mar 45 30 30% 21% 21% 51 514 14 14% 50 50% 15 25 40 T 192 195 20 220 2,195 356 100 41 June 14 Aug Aug 1 23 40 July July Mar Mar 47% Mar 51% Jan 22 65 Jan 76 43H Mar 36% Jan 25% Jan 51% Aug 28 63 Jan Jan 3 1-16 Jan 2% 37 57 84% Aug 108% Aug 32 29 Feb Jan Jan Jan Jan 1 93 165 20 88 55 20 S2,000 1,200 1,000 1,000 1,000 10,000 1,000 13,000 4,000 1,000 20 Aug 1 .05 June 7M Aug Jan 40 4% Apr 70% Aug Aug 20 3.40 Jan 11 46 103% Jan Jan Jan May 74% June 89 32 % Feb 44% Apr 93% Jan 33 66 74 Aug 70 95 Feb 84% Mar 13 Aug 3% May 67% May Aug 11 Feb 13 May 29 Aug 72% June 92% June 93 June 96% July 96 83 May Jan 76% Aug 55 May Mar 42 56 Mar 4 % 13 15 20% 36 81 95 96 10014 Jan Jan Jan Aug Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan 98% Apr 93% Apr 86% Jan 69 48J 62 % Lib L'n 4i4g.'27-'42 Lib Loan 4 4s- .-1928 4th Lib L'n 4 %S- 1933-38 1922-23 Victory 4%s Amer Gas & Elec 5s- . .2007 84.26 87.80 84.50 95.50 71 71 small 2007 Elec & Peoples tr ctfs 4s '45 Lake Superior Corp 5s 1924 Lehigh Valley coll 6s_-1928 Annuity 6s Lehigh Val Coal 1st 5s 1933 Penn 10-year 7s.. 1930 General 4 i^s 1965 Phila Electric 1st 5s. .1966 do 62 RR Reading Terminal 5S-.1941 2997 Reading gen 4s 52 55 96 105 86 K 102% 75% 80 4 "79" United Rys Invest .5s_1926 80 94 79 65 84.36 .516,000 87.92 14,000 84.80 16,000 95.60 10,700 71 1,000 71 500 52% 13,500 55 1.000 96 2,000 105 2,000 1.000 86% 102% 15,000 75% 3.000 80% 14,000 94 1,000 79 5,000 65 1.000 Pittsburgh Stock Exchange. 93.20May 86 .40 May 82.30May 94. 70 May May May 70 71 51% 48 July May 91.90 94.60 92.88 99.34 82 % 82 65 63 92% June 102% 105 May 85 July 100% Apr Apr 74% 79% July 94 Aug 72 Apr June 65 — Record of 110 99 103 83 93 99 82% 76 Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan Apr Jan July Jan Jan Apr Apr Jan transactions at Pittsburgh Stock Exchange August 14 to August 20, both inclusive, compiled from official sales lists: Friday Last Week's Range Stocks- Par. Amer Wind Glass Mach 100 Arkansas Nat Gas, com. 100 50 Bank of Pittsburgh Sale. Price. 110 11% Barnsdall Corp, Class B.25 5 Carnegie Lead & Low. High. 110 110% 9% 141 12 141 35 35 1% 3% Carbo-Hydrogen Co, com. Preferred of Prices 4 4 Commonwealth Trust. .100 125 125 92 300 Zinc 5 100 Crucible Steel, pref Fidelity Title & Trust. . 100 Guffey-Gilles Oil.. (no par) Habirsh El Cable, (no par) Harb-Walk Refr, ref..lOO 50 Tndep Brewing, com Kay County Gas 27 "97" 25% 15 96 2% 1% 1 1% 3% 4 125 92 300 27 15 97 2% 1% 25 Lone Star Gas 50 Mfrs Light & Heat Petroleum 5 Marland Nat Fireproofing, com.. 50 27 53 50 11 11 49 22% 24% 46% 49 30 4 30% Preferred Ohio Fuel Oil 44 5% 1 25 Ohio Fuel Supply Oklahoma Natural Gas. .25 Pitt.sb Brewing, pref 50 Pittsburgh Coal, com. .100 Preferred 100 Pittsb-Jerome Copper Pittsb & Mt Shasta CoP-.l Pittsburgh Oil & Gas.. -100 Pittsburgh Plate Glass. 100 100 Union Natural Gas 100 U S Glass U S Steel Corp, com. ..100 50 West'house Air Brake West'seEl&Mfg, com.. 50 West Penn Rys, pref. . . 100 27 52 30% 11 "614 60 84% 84% 8c 35c 7c 32c 12% 12 150 118 58 87 104 47 70 27 53 4% 5% 11 11% 614 85 8c 35c 12% 150 118 58 88% 104 47% 70 Sales for Range since Jan. 1. Week. Shares 230 9,037 20 50 120 355 500 5 20 25 1,145 15 50 50 1,400 650 590 Low. High. 107% Aug 136 9% Aug 45 Feb 131 Aug 35 14 May 3% 3% Aug June 125 92 300 Aug 135 Apr 100 300 39 Jan June Jan 17 102 Apr July June 25'<; June 14% June 93 24 1% July July Jan June 25 48% July 2,921 100 4 May 5% July 252 485 563 350 35 515 275 11,100 1,200 600 42 72 135 110 20 305 11 10 21 44 6% 9% Jan Jan Jan Apr Feb 55 4 11 June 51% Mar 84% Aug 11 45% 61% Jan Apr Apr 19% Apr 34% Mar July 4c 30c 5% 2% Aug Aug 29% V^ ..an Jan June Apr 3% Jan Jan 5 114 Jan 147 45 July Aug May Aug 117% June 149 Apr 52% Mar 18% Apr 65% Apr 92 250 53c 18 172 130 Jan Jan Jan Mar Apr Jan 64% Apr 84% Aug 107 4 Jan 52 Feb 103% Aug 118% 45% May 65% July 55 79 June 48 66 K July 96 A .\ug 55 Jan Jan Jan Bonds Indep Brewing 6s Pittsb Brewing 63 6s Pitts June RR 1955 1949 1922 50 70 96% 50 70 96^^ S3 ,000 7,000 1,000 75% 100 Jan Jan Jan — 1. High. Low. 28 50 25 5,989 325 34 70 33 69 80 69% notes.. notes W 30 20 3% "35 Consol Coal conv 63__1923 Cosden <k Co conv B f rennsy <fc P 58 1940 United Ry <s E 43 1949 Income 4s 1949 Funding 5s 1936 20 32 5< vtr Range since Jan. High. Shares. 28 3)4 7J4 5 Cosden & Co pref Davison Chemical.. no par Houston Oil pref tr ctfa.lOO Mt V -Wood Mills v t r. 100 Preferred Low. 39 95J Sales for Week. 70% 70 20 Cent Teresa Sugar pref.-lO 25 Commercial Credit Consol Gas, E L & Pow 100 100 Consolidation Coal Week's Range 50 Elec Storage Battery .3d B'tnds Armour & Co 41^3 Cambria Iron U S 2d 1. High. 68 88 1,176 63 H Unit Pap Board, com. .100 Low. 15=4 8H 80 107 Range since Jan. 155i 91J4 6M _ _(*) Case (J I) Chic C&Co'n Ry ptVh pf(*) Chicago Elev Rv, pref.lOO Chicago Title & Trust. . 100 Commonw'th Edison.. 100 91 Range since Jan. Bonds Friday Last Week's Range 100 Preferred Beaver Board Booth Fisheries, new at official sales lists: Sale. Low. 43% 1st preferred 1st Lib of Prices. 1. Week. High. Par. Friday Last Week's Range Jan Jan Jan New York "Curb" Market. Below we give a record of the transactions in the outside security market from August 14 to August 20, both inclusive. It covers the week ending Friday afternoon. It should be understood that no such reliability attaches to transactions on the "Curb" as to those on the regularly organized stock exchanges. On the New York Stock Exchange, for instance, only members of the Exchange can engage in business, and they that ,are permitted to deal only in securities regularly listed is, securities where the companies responsible for them have complied with certain stringent requirements before being admitted to dealings. Every precaution, too, is taken to insure that quotations coming over the "tape," or reported in the official list at the end of the day, are authentic. On the "Curb," on the other hand, there are no restrictions whatever. Any security may be dealt in and any one oan meet there and make prices and have them included in the lists of those who make it a business to furnish daily records The possibiUty that fictitious transacof the transactions. even that dealings in spurious seouriin, or may creep tions — — ) . Aug. 21 — . be included, should, hence, always be kept in mind, In the circumstances, particularly as regards mining shares. for question any one to vouch for the absolute It is out of the this record of "Curb" transactions, and trustworthiness of we give it for what it may be worth. 781 Frtdav Other Oil Stocks iConcludeO) Grenada Oil Corp cl Par. Friday Last Week's Range 20. Stocks Par. Industrial & Miscell. 1 Acme Coal-r Aetna Explosives. r(no pari par) Allied Packers-r_-(no Aluminum Mfr8.r(no par) 100 Preferred-r AmerCandyCocom(nopar) (no par) Amer Chicle. r 100 Amer Vitrified Prod com 50 Armour Leather com.r. . 15 Armour & Co. pref.r..lOO Preferred. r Sale. Price. 2H 12U 21 21 85 85 93 &}4 preferred Preferred-r Buick Carburetor. r Caracas Sugar, r * Car LtB Power. r Chicago Nipple Mfg cl Cities Serv BaBkers "ha Cleve Auto Co, new 100 100 10 50 25 A 10 r(t) 60 EmplreTubeiSteeKno parj Farrell(Wm)&Son.com.r(t) Firestone Tire&Rub com 10 100 7% preferred Gardner Motor Co (no p.tr) Garland Steamship Asphalt, com.r Preferred .r... Goldwyn Picture r (no par! Goodyear Tire & Rubb.r. _ 100 Preferred. r Gen 100 100 Grape Ola Prod Corp com 1 1 Preferred . Herculea Paper. r.. (no par) Hydraulic Steel com.r.(t) 100 Preferred .r Indian Packing Corp.r.d) Intercontinental Rubb.lOO Kay County Gas.r 7M 42 H 20 50 H 2>A 9 34 5i 20 Sly, 52 22 16 25 53 109 2 2H 255i 28 M 76 6H 101^ 5H Peerless Truck & Motor. r. 10 Y 7-16 Perfection Radio Corp of Amer.r. . (t Preferred, r 5 Rainier Motor r. . (no par) FranceTollet Roy de Prod S 5M 100 ...... BInger Mfg.r Submarine Boat » t c..(t) Sweets Co of Amer.r 10 Swift & Co.r 100 106" 15 Bwlft Internat.r 30 T&R.r 2% Union Carb * Carbon r (t) Dnited Profit Sharing,. 25c rn Sfa Candy. r. Retail (i) V S Distribuling com.r. 50 U 8 High Sp Sleel & Tool(t) U S Metal Metal Cap Seal r C 8 Steamship 10 Wiirren Bros.r 100 Willys Corp.com. r. (no par) Flr.it preferred. r 100 Set-ond preferred. r.. 100 Wrigley (Wm) Jr com.r-25 59 29 8m 6K 121^ 21 36 20 93 K It 48 2 '4 7V, 35'/$ r.iy 12H 20 114 80 25 2^ 28 -K 3,500 23,5nn i4,4nn inn 7nn 6nn 800 1,200 1,400 300 2,600 1,200 700 110 3nn i,8no 90,200 1,800 1,900 600 ion 4,3nn 4,800 4, inn i,2nn 82'-< 94n <iV, 5V, 21 9 iV, 38 52 13 5V- wv, 24 ^ 27 75 2%H 6H 7 10 \V, 12 li 12 10 K 67 40 K 4H 11 5K 32 31 1'-^ IH 2H ZGH 5H 124 m i»4 2H 36 '4 5H 125 lOH I/; 106 30 W% 2».8 2^ 1% ny 1 1,200 900 1,000 6.50 i,9nn snn 13,900 4nn snn 4no 500 900 14, eon 4nn 6,100 1,000 1,000 100 1,700 no 5,200 17.900 106 32 62 K 200 son snn iy» 13 7,.30n 34 301^ 2V, 2% 60 60 15 17 70 58 K 72 900 i,2nn 8 13 32 30 '4 72 58 M 8,800 115 86 86 IV« 2li 2 'A 2»/S 34 30 H 2 \\v. 51 9 108 V4 IRM 200 55 ^ 90 65 37 8 200 225 100 inn inn ion 2,350 40 ,545 48 84 10 1,000 1,335 22 >4 120 80 25 VS 4H 400 500 690 931/; .50 5H 6,700 1,600 3,670 36 18 9 Shares TV, 13 23 >^ 42 v<; 30 H 50 61 12H 300 97 84 nn 12 39 K 7 15 '4 93 93 59 26 290 95 IM LIbby.McNelll&Libby.r 10 Locomobile Co_r_. (no par) Mercer Motors. r. (no par) 10 National Leather . r Nor Am Pulp & Paper.. (f) 59 1 1 Lima Locomo com.r 100 Lincoln Mot Co Cl A.r..50 40 60 7 2ZH y 5V^ ^5H (t) Colombian Emer Synd new r.(t) Conley Tin Foil 10 Continental Motors. r Crude Chemical, com.r D:ivies(Wm.)Co.Inc.r-(t) Dominion Steel. r 5 40 83 7% 2¥ lo^<f 100 Bucyrus Co.r 1V» 12 21 28 Brltish-Amer Chem.r...lO Brit- Am Tob Ord bear -r£l Brit Empire Steel, com 100 High 10 Automatic Fuel s.r Bliss (E W) Co. com.wKt) Bliss (E W) Co. com old. 50 100 Bordea Co com r Preferred .r Week. of Prices Low. Sales for 80 ,58 -4 73 9,3nn 1,000 1,1.50 1.000 13,000 100 650 500 2nn 950 Range since Jan. High. Low. I'A 7 12 20 80 Jan May Aug Feb Aug May May 5 10 18 May Aug Au^ 26 290 94 80 Aufc 12)^ 18 36 20 93 K lOH 48 134 Apr July Aug Feb 95 H July 61 June 48 390 108 July July July July July July 91 Aug Aug Aug Aug Aug 28 ^i 39 52 V^ 32 95 1114 60 June % Apr July Aug Aug June 2S'4 Aug Aug 48 4^4 June Aug 18 June 9 July 1 Aug 31 Aug 50 7H July Aug 20 Aug 107 Aug 80 Aug 25 May 40!^ 77 9 102 83 July IIH Feb Aug Feb Jan 40 97 68 69 Aug Apr i\i llJi July Jan 36 39^4 58 July 6 15 91 51 1. Aug 9H 3 Jan Jan July July Aug July July WA July Jan 44 Vt Mar 91 25 Jan Jan Jan 29 14 \y% 50 60 July Jan July 13 Aug Apr 54 Mar 170 Mar 98 29 W July 5M Aug 130 Jan Aug 165 Aug 34 Aug 132 Aug 100 Mar Jan June June 27 Jan 214 Jan 2 13-16 Mar 33 Aug 40 40 June 101 5H Aug 20 Feb 17 1 1 141-^ 10 IH July 10^ Aug May Aug 18 .4ug Aug 8 12 10 S% Aug 30'4 lU Aug Aug IH June IK May Feb 30 S 117 Harvey Crude 5H mH 3 54 7 150 Aug Aug 28'-^ Aug 58 H 9 Aug Aug Aug 32 27 June Jan 106 1 2% Aug i'A July May 52 13H Aug Aug 70 SO 68 July Aug Jan Jan Jan Jan 3H 19 55 40 « Feb Feb A 4H 80 26 H Jan Jan June Jan Jan Jan 2 100 85 77 Aug 50 Preferred, r 49 52 I 'A New Jersey Zinc Wrigley (Wm) Jr.r U'/s 11 4H I hi 12 5 11 Aug Aug Aug 20 Apr 4 July 5 Aug 1.750 43 250 600 4,200 1 July July 70 4 Former Standard Oil Subsidiaries Anglo-Amer Oll.r £1 Pipe Llne.r 100 Ohio Oil. r .-25 South Penn Oll.r 100 Standard Oil (Calif) .r. 100 Standard Oil (Ind)-r.-lOO 22!- Illinois 305" 270 309 22 M 150 305 270 309 680 20 150 278 260 300 670 2,600 10 17n 4n 2n 150 May 19 1.50 273 260 300 665 31 Jao Aug lf.3 Aug 388 Aug 355 Aug 3.55 May July Jau Mar Mar Apr 740 Other Oil Stock* Ajax Oil, Class Allied Oll.r Anna Bell A. r 10 1 21c in/« 72 16M ..... 8 Oll.r..'. Brazos oil Corpr. (no par) Carlh SyiKlicaie new.r 12 oil 8% IH lOK I'A Dunuraiie Oll.r Elk Basin Petrol. r 6 Engineers Petrol Co_r...l Ertel oil r 5 Esmeraldti Oil A Gas.r..! Federal oil r, Fei'sland Oil (no oar) Olenmcli on r. 6'i .10 13 IH 7 IH IH 1% 2H 'ill IH 3K Vx 6J< 2H 9 3 1,-; 6M iy» 16H 34 76 34 74 r.- IC 5 UK 74 71 15 3J4 ProfcrnHl r.Cosdt'M A- Co com.r 5 Gushing Petr Corp com r.6 Del Tox Pet Corp.r 1 Dominion Oll.r 22c 2V, 9»/g 1 Casa Oll.r Central Petroleum com.r. Denny 3H 20c 1 Arcadia Oll.r 1 Arkansa.s Nat Gas.r 10 Atlantic Clulf oil Corp. 100 Biery on 10 Blgbearl Prod & Ref 10 Boone Oil Boston-Wyoming & Gas Oil Con 1 3,800 Gl .000 3.900 2.200 700 700 12,100 900 38,500 36,500 100 10.000 75 100 500 1,500 20,300 1,700 102,000 5,100 6H son 3 7.100 8 9,720 30,000 1 3-16 6,200 2^ 3, inn H y> 2% 12 H 13^ 2\i 2W 9nn 5,5nn ioc 7% 11-16 2K 25 A 5H 2 22 32 5H \A 10 K 83 9H on Co.r. -.10 Spencer Petrol Corp.. ..10 Skelly T 14 19 (no par) receipts.. TexonOllA Land.r.. ...1 2 190 500 Aug Aug May 8 16-16 • Mar Jan ! Apr June 3 Aug Aug Aug Aug 8H Aug IK Aug 45 90 Jan M 9 71 15 3 H '4 9 Apr Aug Aug Aug I'A 31 July 68 July 6K Aug « July 54 July K Aug Aug 2'i Aug a A Aug 5',- May H Aug K July Mav 2 Aug 7H Jan Fell lU Mav Apr IH Mar 24 53 4 35 76 10 li 3 Jan Mav July Aug Jan Jan IH Aug Aug 39 H 10 Jan Jan IIW Mar Feb 1 5 Apr 16 ''i 13 2\ .Tan Mar 4H 15 3U Jao July Jhd 3-. 6 15 15 33 K 35 A IK 4K IH 4K 7K 26 200 400 19K 6,500 5,800 6,000 2,700 9,500 5,600 7,000 1.000 1,175 500 2,500 2,700 23,200 \A 143 9c 6K &A % 2A 22 A 25 29 28K 2K 5 25i 5 A A A A 12 5>A 12 5i 300 A 18 29 K % 1 6,800 3„500 2,600 5,350 22 32 IK 9K 18 >^ ZA ll'^ 1,600 20,000 82 K 14 A .=; 5K 80 9 2 15 10 19 17K 3 3K A 1 1 H 1 9-16 2c 4c 6c .10c Belcher-Dl vide . r Belcher Extension -lOc Big Ledge Copper Co. ---6 ...1 Booth.r A 5c 70c 20c 9-16 Boston & Montana Dev..5 ...1 Caledonia Mining Canada Copper Co Ltd.. ...1 Candalarla Silver. r ...1 Cash Boy Consol Con Arizona Smelt... ...5 Consol Virginia Silver. r..5 1 Cortez Silver. r Cre.sson Con Guld & M.l Divide Extension ...1 El Salvador Silver Mln .r.l M A 7c — 62 c IK 29c IK Silver K 1 27c ..10 .25c 4 3-16 -lOc 22c 1 13c 5c Jumbo Extension ...1 -lOc ...1 MacNamara Mining. ...1 ...5 Magma Copper ...1 Marsh Mining. r 25K 13c .100 ...5 Opt.lr Silver Mines. r. ...1 Jersey Zlnc.r Nlplssing Mines 8A A —2 5 16 1-16 IK ...1 14 34 c Seneca Copp Corp (no par) 1 Silver King of Arizona 1 Silver King Divide, r. 1 Silver Pick Cons'd. r Simon Silver & Lead.. ...1 1 Standard Sliver-Lead. 2KC 6c IH 2KC Kc Kc Aug 3c 1»K 13-10 1 1 IK 1 7-16 2 9-16 1 6 4c IK IKc June Aug Ic May June Pack conv deb6s r-39 IK Aug Mar IK 5 3-16 9-16 July July July A Aug 1 Feb 1 French Govt Goodrich (BF) Co 7e. 1925 92 7% C ."is.-r Inlcrboro HT K 78 r... 1921 Kennecott Cop 7».r.. 1930 N Y t;cntRR 7s w l.r. 1930 Pan Amer Petrol A Tr 7s'20 8lnclalrCon0117Ksr.. .•25 Southern Ry f>>;, notes 1922 Soutliwoslcrn Hell Tel 7 8 '25 .Swedish Govt 68 June 1 5 '39 .•^wltzerlan.l 166 91 SOK Govt SHs . '29 Co 7% notes. r. 1923 Union Tank Car eq 78. 930 9S 8 96 '4 Western Eler eonv 78. .•25 97»4 rexas > 400 65c Aug 7,100 1-16 May 24>>i Aug 400 7-16 27c 12c 15c 160 A Jan 10c June 4Sc June 4 '4 c Mar Jan 74c Aug 183 Jan Jan Feb 20 Aug Aug % Feb Mar 4M Mar K May 4c Jan Jan Jan 970 39 320 65c Feb Jan Mar Jan Jan Jan Jan Apr Jan Jan 6KoMay 7Sc 300 8K Aug K May Jan Apr K 800 5-16 1-16 1-16 lA IK 14 34c 1,450 27,800 3,100 1,000 7,500 2Kc 13. .300 IKc July 14c Jan 6c 13.600 2,150 20 Jan 30c Mar 300 8,000 13,500 2,305 33,710 7,165 1,950 5,240 23,000 14,200 3-16 Jan Jan 3c 13 32c 2c 5c IK 1 4Kc 3c Ic 1 7-16 IK 1 ,5-16 IK 9-16 2 7-16 IK' 1 . 2K 2K 6c 7c 7c K K 800 1-16 1 Ic IKc 12,300 6,800 16.500 11.400 1 65 H 92 K 92 'J 160 15c 4c Aug 15c 15-16 Jan ,200 Jan 1,600 66 K 93 K 92 89K 2K 2K May July July Jan Jan July 15-16 Jan 15-16 Apr June Kc 10 3K Mar 16 Mar 2Kc Aug Kc July Ho June 15 Mar 15-16 Jan 1 July 8c Jan Jan Jan 62o 2y Aug 19c Apr 8K 60 3c 98 1 96 K 84 li 99 K 6% K Jan Jan June Jan 8K A A 7c 4c 6s. r.. 1922 notes. r 1921 Anaconda Cop Mln 6s. f .•29 Anglo-Amer Oil 7Hs . .•25 notes r^30 Armour 4 Co C C A St L Ry 6s r IU2U Colum. (iraph Mfg Ss. 1925 120 May 8Kc 4c 68 $87,000 93 K 29,000 4,000 92 K 89K 89 K 1.000 98 r, 44,000 98 96 K 96 K 96,500 84 K 85 K 23,000 99 U 99 K 35,000 68 63.000 64 19.000 91 K 92 Vi 5.SI., 00 4,000 ij 91'4 3,000 ,91 '00 100 10.000 94'< 94>s 10.000 86 ?i 91 K 1095000 94 92 24 .000 93 25,000 90 82 A 84 »i •20,000 85 2S.(X)0 84 97 K 98 K 33,000 90,000 96 A 97 97 K 97 »i 10.000 12H A Aug Mar H June 12 30c 1 1 1 3-16Jan A Jan IK Aug Apr June K Aug Jan IK Feb 1-16 19 2K Jan Apr 9-16 June 1 Jan Jan Jan 3K Jan 4K Jan 5-16 June 2 15-16 Jan 1 July 3K Jan 2 A Aug 4K Jan KcJune 3-16 Aug 1 Aug '4 7o 7o May lie 4KcJuly 29c 6c A Apr Jan July IK Apr Aug 2 7-16 Ic May 60 30 Aug Aug 20c Jan Jan Apr 120 Mar 66 K 92 K Aug Aug 98 K 97 K 96 K 9S J Jan Jan Jan Jan 1 Bonds Allied Amer Tel & Tel IK 1 1-16 620 IKc 77c 185 7o 91c 42c Mar Aug 4KcJune 720 19,200 l76c ^83 38c 49c July 3-16 Apr 2 3-16 Mar 15-16 June Mar 4c 1 July K K May K 9K 2Kc Aug May 3-16 3c 58c 17c 8K Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan JaB Jan •50 July 2c IOC 4c 4KC 7c K A 7-10 18,100 10,400 500 300 900 297 IK 23K ik: •2K 2K Aug 800 11,000 Mar 19^ June 20 Apr Feb July Jan K Aug 13H Jan 22 K Mar July 16 22c 25 73 K Feb 82 A May 2, -200 3-16 26 13c 51c \H Mar Jan May 3 Aug 1 £-16 13c 5e 3-16-3-16 1 K A ?2c A lOK" Jan Feb K UK 2,270 Aug June 16 Feb I8K June 2, .500 1 K Aug Aug 16 K 7K Jan 9K iJan Jan 9 5,400 22,700 30,000 36,900 21,100 13,200 29,700 15,300 7,400 14.700 13,500 38.500 300 20,300 6,900 45,300 4,400 17,700 36,800 15,000 600 1,400 8,900 22,400 2.000 54,400 Jan Mar Mar July 15% 6c 35 42 K Apr IK K 28c 15c 4K 6HJ 7K 12 1.100 8 5-16 4H May IK Aug 9K Aug 16c 15c 4 4c 1 United Eastern Mining.. 1 S Continental Mines .r.l .lOc Victory Divide. r Washington Gold Quartz. 1 West End Con-sol'd ...6 .10c White Caps Exten .10c White Caps Mining Wllbert Mining ...1 9c 4c 5Kc 5Kc 184K New U A A lie 51c 77c Murray-Mog M. Ltd. ...1 1 A A H McKlnley-Darragh-Sav ..1 ...1 Motherlode.r Tonopah Mlnlng.r A 15-16 4K( Louisiana Consol ] IK 5K K IK IK 5 Ic 6c Knox Divide. r Success Mining Sutherland Divide, r.. Tonopah lielmont Dev Tonopah Divide. r ... Tonopah Extension 30c lOc 4c 1 Prince Cons. IK K 22c 8c Kc 15»4 Honduras-Amer Synd r(t) Howe Sound Co See Note below Iron Blossom. r 62c 60c A — A A 2A 1 40 K 56 550 7c 2 1-16 8c 3c Goldfleid Consol-d r.. ..10 .10c Goldfleld Devel.r Goldfield Merger. r... ...1 Gold Zone Divide. r.. ...1 Harmill Divide. r Hecia Mining A A 6Kc July Jan Jan Jan Jan Aug Aug 10,200 7-16 9-16 IKc 2c 2c 4Kc 3Kc 6c 7-16 K 3c 4Kc 70c 63c 210 18c K 9-16 4K 190 June 18 29 26,000 7,300 2,700 2,000 May Feb 38 Jan 41 29 July 22!^ Jan 5K Aug K May A May Mining Stocks Alaska-Brit Col Metals.. 1 America Mines. r ...1 Arizona Globe Copper ...1 ...1 Atlanta Mines. r IK Aug 11 Apr 11 Jan 77 Aug 28 2K Aug 5 Jan July 17 6K Aug 15 IK 1« Aug May Apr 8 9-16 June 2 Aug June 19 1,700 A Aug Aug 128 4c 19K IK IK '4 Apr Jan K IK Mar May May K Aug A 14 19 19 13-16 K 16 39 May May 25 80 11- 16 Jan June Aug Aug IK Aug 4K Aug 700 11,200 700 2,900 200 43.700 9h 19 9-16 19 7-16 3 3-16 15 27 2,8.50 900 5 IJs Oil r White Oil Corp.r. . (no par) Woodburn Oil Corp.r. .Ct) 150 lOc 25K 1. tfwA. Low. 6 800 7K HA Range sinci Jan. 5.300 100 6.000 17.000 100 K 26 18K 13-16 19 '2 Tropical Oil Corp.r.. ..25 United Tex Petrol. r.. ...1 Victoria on.r ..10 Vulcan 3K A 3 r Oil. pref Superior on.r Superior Oil C 9 1 Rickard Texas Co.r.. ...5 Ryan Cons'd.r.w l._ Salt Creek Producers, r ..25 Sapulpa Refining. r ...6 Settled Prod.r. Slmms Petroleum r(no par) Sinclair 8 3.200 100 3.100 ISA 12K 18 14 A 8t Croix Silver W). com.r. 1% 4A TA Roper Group Mining. ...1 Rights. Bliss (E shy. 6H Eureka Croesus Mln.r ...1 ...1 Eureka Holly. r Forty-nine Mining. r.. ...1 Golden Gate Explor'n. r..6 July 108 69 78 A ..10 Red Rock High. Shares. 26 9-16 9-16 Petrol Prod of Amer.. Plttsb OH & Gas.r... .100 Producers & Ref. r Low. 26 Imperial Oll.r Internal Petrol. r ..£1 Leetone Petroleum. r. ...1 Livingston Petrol . r . . . Lone Star Gas.r ..25 Manhattan Oll.r. (no par) Maracalbo Oil Explor. r(t> Merritt Oil Coro.r... ..10 Mexico Oil Corp ..10 Midwest Refg.r ..50 Midwest-Texas OU.r. ...1 National Oil.r. ..10 Noble Oil & Gas...1 North American Oll.r ...6 Ohio Fuel Oil.r ...1 Oklahoma Nat Gas.r. ..25 Omar Oil & Gas ..10 Pennok OU.r. ..10 Jan 6^8 9 ...1 Emma Mar Mar 19 Week. r Jan Jan Jan Jan June Jan Jan Jan Apr Jure for 0/ Prices. Oil Mar Mar 47 June 'A Jan Jan Jan Jan Apr 7K May 10 Apr 2H Apr 32 92 53 35 39 Aug 65 37 July July Week't Range Guftey-GHlesple Oll.r. -(t) Hercules Petroleum a-iits Last Sale. Price. A. r.lO Hudson Oll.r Week ending August K 6 rr THE CHRONICLE 1920.] may ties — 91M June 87 Vi 98 June Aug 94H July Apr 82 9914 Aug Aug 61 Aug 90 56 K .•\uc 90 May 100 Aug 94 K July 86 '4 Auk 92 Aug 90 Aug 81«f Aug 82 K July 97 K Juno 96 H Aug -Inlv .3c ' lOOH Mar 96 K Aug Jan 89 99 't Aug July 77 Apr 09 76 Jan 98 K Jan 100 Aug 94 «i July Apr 98 96 Jan 97 »i Apr 97 93 Jan 97 99 K Aug Jttn esH May Apr THE CHRONICLE 783 Friday Last Week's Range German Government and Municipal Bonds (.Dottari per 1,000 Marks) of Prices. Sale. Price. Berlin 43. r Greater Berlin 43.r Bremen 43- r IS Cologne 4s-r 20 22 DusseldorJ 43. r Frankfort 43-r 17H 17H Leipzig 4s. r Lubeok 4s. r Mannheim Municb Vienna * 22 4s.r 5s. r_.' 4s. r Odd lots, Exchange this r Unlisted. «> t No par value, i 18 19 21. 17 17 17 19 18 18 18 21 6 19 18 4}^s.r... W% nVi l&H 19H H 20 23 3/5 20 German Electric 4HsHamburg 4s.r 22 19 M H 22 H 23 ys 19 21 18 18 H 22 21 6 17 17'A 18 17 5i High. July Aug Aug Aug Aug 18H 19 'A Aug 17'A Aug 20 Aug 22 July 29M July 17 19 July 28 27 H 28 H 26 H 26 28 June June June June 9 June Aug Aug Aug 18H Aug 21 Aug 6 Aug 20 18 Aug Olty Investing Preferred-. June June June x Ex-dividend. !/ k Correction. not previously reported, 100 Howe Sound Co. at 25<. York, died recently, after a brief illness, at Cherry N Y where he had been spending his summer vacation for several seasons, and which had formerly been , the native town of his father, and the residence of many of Mr White was an investment expert, his his family speeialts^ being the valuations of raihoad bonds, and the phrasing and construction of mortgages for securing them. He was instrumental in securing the passage of a number of recent laws in the States of New York, Connecticut and Massachusetts, designed to protect savings bank investments, upon which legislation he spent much time and effort, with no other remuneration than the satisfaction of a good work well performed. At an early stage in his career he devised a method of coloring railroad maps in such fashion as to illustrate at a glance what portions of the railroad properties were covered These he pubUshed by the various mortgages upon them in sets, covering all the leading railroads, which were placed with most of the important banks, and other financial inHis principal occupation consisted in revising stitutions. these maps and keeping them up to date, as well as the publication of other financial information, and numerical statistics, with which the investing public is generally familiar. He was a man of ingenious and inventive disposition along mechanical lines as well. CURRENT NOTICES — Roy E. Bard and Ingo A. Esch, formerly with the Harris Trust and Savings Bank, Chicago, have formed a partnership under the firm name of Bard, Esch & Co., for the handling of investment bonds and notes. Offices National Life Insurance Building, 29 S. La Salle Street, Chicago. Mr. Bard has been with the Harris organization for the past nine years and has had charge of the Railroad Bond Department, while Mr. Esch has been connected with the City Bond Sales Department and before the war was Manager of the Real Estate Loan Department of the West Side Trust & Savings Bank, Chicago. in the — Mr. Kenneth M .Smith formerly with Newburger, Henderson , Loeb & Co. of the New York Stock Exchange and Mr. J. Allen Libby, Jr., formerly with M. S. Wolfe & Co., have become associated with Anderson, Brown & Co. of 39 Broad St., New York. members .. . 75 Atk BU Ask 80 70 220 61 85 Lawyers Mtg* 110 Mtge Bond-. 80 115 87 198 Nat Surety.. 193 N Y City Banks and Trust Companies. All prices dollars per share. aaaka— iV 7 Amtrloa* Bit 206 AmcrEzcb... 260 AtlLitle Battery V&tU. Bowery* Broadway Con Bronx Boro*. BroDz 'Sat... Bryant Park* Batob & DroT Gent Mero Obas* Otaat A Pben. ObelseaEzob* Obemloal 215 190 426 145 105 160 145 35 200 398 274 145 550 Olty Ooal & Iron.. Colonial* 250 350 Oolumbla* 175 Oommerce 218 Oomm'l Ex*. 425 Oommon- wealth*..- 210 OODtlnontal*. Oom Exch*_. Oosmop'tan*. Cuba (Bk of). East River Fifth .\ venue* Fifth irirat Qarfleld Qotbam Srtenwicb *.. Hanover Harrlman.. Imp A Trad • 130 325 110 184 160 900 158 900 230 195 226 816 325 510 Alt 210 270 200 166 125 160 166 45 210 405 280 155 560 369 Bank* NY Nat 205 395 375 Manhattan *. 200 Mech A Met. 320 Mutual* 490 Nut American 155 New Neth*.. 180 Liberty Lincoln New York Co New York 335 120 190 135 460 Aik 215 bond prices are Standard Oil Stocks Park Public 4Y0'" 315 190 4T0" 480 330 6'2"5" 6'5'o" 450 190 200 470 200 18'5"' 18"o"' 175 185 Wasb .H"ts*.. 350 YorkvlUe*— 375 Brooklyn Coney Island* 140 925 First 206 166 216 168 Oreenpolnt HlUslde* 166 110 120" 910 236 205 830 350 520 Homestead*.. Trust Co's 365 368 310 160 300 Equitable Tr. 292 Farm L <t Tr. 385 Fidelity 200 Fulton Guaranty Tr. 340 Hudson 150 Law Tit A Tr 135 Lincoln Trust 150 Mercantile Tr 315 Metropolitan. 255 Mutual (Westchester) 105 N Y Life Ins A Trust... N Y Truet... 600 600 Title Gu 4k Tr 305 U 8 Mtg A Tr 398 United States 815 Att 375 375 320 298 395 210 277 347 165 143 265 126 625 615 315 406 830 Brooklyn 95 Mecbanlcs'*.. 88 Montauk • 100 iNaasau 206 North Side*.. 196 iPeoDlP's 150 Rldgewood .. 175 ¥2' Brooklyn Tr. Hamilton Kings County Manufacturers 490 265 660 People's 270 195 505 275 700 205 290 110 215 206 160 Banks markel with (») are State banks, t Sale at auction or this Week t New stock, z Ex-dividend, y Ex-rigbts. change Bit N*a> York at Stock Ex- West A Bronx 120 4MG 160 Anglo-American I OU "and Interest" except where marked Ptr Shar* Ask Par Bid. new. £1 •21 22 lOOillOO 1150 Atlantic Refining 100 IO514 preferred 100 42o 460 Borne-Scrymscr Co 93 Buckeye Pipe Line Co... 60 *90 CbesebrougbMfgnisw...lOO 220 230 105 new 100 ...100 preferred 1001120 125 Continental Ol! 50 *2:28 32 Creeoent Pipe Line Co Cumberland Pipe Line. -.100 140 145 1O7 100 102 Sureka Pipe Line Co 43 47 Galena-Signal Ol! oom.. .100 95 90 Preferred old 100 88 100 92 Preferred new 155 145 Illinois Pipe Line 100 Indiana Pipe Line Co 60 *95 100 36 International Petroleum. £1 *35 26 National Transit Co.. .13.60 *25 160 170 New York Transit Co.. .100 Northern Pipe Line Co. 100 102 105 25*310 330 Ohio on Co 47 25 *44 Penn-Mex Fuel Co 100 550 560 Prairie Oil 4 Gas 194 ...100 190 Prairie Pipe Line 100 355 380 eolar Refining Southern Pipe Line Co.. 100 120 125 100 267 273 South Penn OH 65 Southwest Pa Pipe LInes.lOO 62 Standard Ol! (California) .100 307 311 Standard Oil (Indiana).. 100 680 690 Standard Oil (Kan6a8)...100 530 5.50 Standard Ol! (Kentucky) 100 350 370 Standard OU (Nebraska). 100 420 440 Standard Oil of New Jer.lOO 660 670 Preferred 100 10558 10584 Standard Ol! of New Y'k. 100 392 395 Standard Oil (Ohio) 100 430 450 104 108 Preferred 80 100 65 Swan 4 Finch Union Tank Car Co 100 125 128 93 96 Preferred Vacuum Oil ....-100 360 365 33 WasWagtonOl! 10 *29 — OU Other Stocks. 25*10-1 100 325 Imperial Oil Magnolia Petroleum .50*147 Midwest Refining Ordnance Stocks Per Share 75 Explosives prel 100 Aetna 100 155 Atlas Powder common 76 100 100 105 Preferred Babcook Bllas (E 4 Wilcox W) Co common. 60^270 50 Canada Fdys * ForgingR.lOO 100 Carbon Stosi common 100 Ist preferred. 2d preferred 100 Colt's Patent Fire Arms Mfg 36 duPont (E I) de Nemouri 100 & Co common 100 Debenture stock 100 aastern Steel Bmplre Steel 4 Iron com. 100 100 Pieferred Hercules Powder ecm...lOO Preferred 100 WIleB-Bement-Pond oom.lOO Preferred 100 Phelps-Dodge Corp 100 SoovlllManufacturhig...lOO Thomas Iron 60 Wlncbester Co oom 100 100 Ist preferred 100 and preferred Woodward Iron .100 Preferred 100 70 90 60 108 350 149 El«o oom Preferred *42 45 255 78 70 31 70 202 92 87 90 170 370 *23 390 90 50 49 80 265 Amer Power 4 Lt oom Preferred Amer Public Utilities Preferred 80 *95 60 *34 100 110 100 81 45 100 100 66 oomlOO 100 Carolina Pow4Llgbt com 100 25 Cities Service Co oom 100 288 Preferred 65 100 7 Colorado Power oom 100 Preferred 80 100 Oom'w'th Pow Ry 4 Lt..lOO 16 Preferred 35 100 Eleo Bond 4 Share prel..100 76 6 Federal Light 4 Traction. 100 42 Preferred 100 70 Great West Pow 6s 1946. J4J 10 Mississippi Rlv Pow oom. 100 47 Preferred 100 72I4 First Mtge es 1961. ..J4J *8 Northern Ohio Elec Corp.(t) Preferred 24 100 Rorth'n States Pow som.lOO 29 14 74 Preferred 100 north Texas Eleo Co oom 100 168 Preferred 100 I63 78 Pacific Gas 4 Eleclst prcf 100 Puget Sd Pow & Llglit ..100 13 Preferred 100 63 7 Republic Ry 4 Light 100 Preferred 28 100 South Calif Edison oom. .100 80 92 Preferred 100 Standard Gas 4 El (Del). 60 *12 Preferred 60 »35l4 I2 Tennessee Ry L 4 P oom. 100 212 Preferred 100 17 United Lt 4 Ryi oom 100 55 Iflt preferred 100 18 Western Power Corp 100 1 no Preferrnrt 59 • Per share, / Flat price, b Basis. n Nominal PerCt Balis. 8.75 Pittsburgh iH* 7. 87 7.87 Equipment 48 7.87 Equipment 68 Canadian Pacific 4 Hi 4 Os.. 8.00 Caro Clhichfleld 4 Ohio ei... 8.70 8.25 Central of Georgia 4H3 8.12 Chesapeake 4 Ohio 8 12 Equipment 5b 9.00 Chicago 4 Alton 4Hi..--9.00 Equipment 69 8.75 Chlcago4 Eastern III dHii.. 8.25 Chlo Ind 4 LoulBT iH* 8.00 Chic St Loul8 4 O tn 7.60 Chicago 4 4H» 8.50 Chicago B I 4 Pao iHt8.50 Equipment 6b 4 4 Ohio 4 $^9 - NW A Colorado 81 76 36 73 210 95 90 95 200 410 33 420 94 60 52 90 99 35 112 84 47 70 5 20 29 292 6512 8I2 8.621 8.751 Equipment 4}ii Hocking Valley 4i|i . Equipment 68 8.75 8.50 8.50 Illinois BoutlteiDi ut Central 6e Equipment Minn St 6s P4SS Equipment 63 Missouri Kansas Mobile 73U 12 30 31 76 71 67 82 15 57 9 33 83 95 M 4Hl 7.371 & 78 4 Toxai S8. 7.38.75, 8.75 8.25 8.25 7.50 8.25 A Otlo 53 Equlpmsnt 4H'B Wew York Cent 4^s, 5s, 78 . If Y Ontario 4 West 4H»... Norfolk 4 Western AH* 7.60, 7.25' 7.05, Northern Pacific 73 Pacific Fruit Express 7s Fennsyivanla RR 4Hi 7.50 Equipment 4b Reading Co 7.50! 7.75! 8.62' 4Hs St Louis Iron Mt 4 Sou 6s.. St Louis 4 San FranoUeo 5s. Seaboard Air Line 5s 8.62 8.50 8.50 7.50 8.00 8.00 8.25 6.95 7.40 Equipment 4Hi Southern Pacific Co 4)^3, 7s Southern Railway 4Hs & 5s Ohio Central 4s.. Union Pacific 7s Virginian Ry 6s 7.50 7.12 7.12 7.12 7.00 7.50 7.50 7.25 7.25 7.50 7.60 7.50 7.25 7.00 6.50 7.50 7.50 7.37 7.60 7.60 7.25 7.25 8.62 6.62 7.00 6.50 6-75 6.75 7.00 7.00 7.50 7.50 7.25 7.25 6.76 7.25 6.75 6.75 6.75 6.50 6.50 6.75 7.60 7.60 7.60 7.50 6.75 7.00 7.00 7.00 6.60 7.00 Per Sh are. Pat Bid. \Ask. American Cigar eommoc.lOO 116 120 78 83 Preferred 100 Tobacco Stocks Amer Machine 4 Fdry-.IOO 145 160 Britlsh-Amer Tobao ora..£l •I2I2 14 *12 Brlt-Am Tobao, bearer. .£1 no par Conley Foil (new) Johnson Tin Foil 4 Mat. 100 MacAndrewa 4 Forbes. .100 Preferred 100 Reynolds (R J) Tobaoco. 25 B common atocb 25 *20 100 97 78 *70 *32 100 98 Preferred Young (J 8) Co —100 100 Preferred Short Term Securities fe f Am Cot on Qs 1924.. M4S 3 Amer Tel 4 Tel 6a 1024. F4A notes 1922 ,A40 Amer Tobacco 7b 1920-M4N 7% notes 1921 7% notes 1922 7% notes 1923 6% M4N M4N M4N 14 25 HO 103 83 '37" 99I2 125 135 93 83 Cent 91 89 92I4 91^8 93I2 93 9934100 Anaconda Cop Mln '29. J4J Anglo-Amer Oil 7ij3 '25 A40 Arm'r&Co7sJulyl5'30 J&J 15 Beth St 7s July 15'22.J4J 16 9934 100 9038 99»4 99 9912 88I2 89 98 9812 9638 96 97'4 981* 77o notes July 16 23J4J16 Canadian Pac 6b 1924 .M4S a Federal Sug Rfg 6s 1934M4N 92U K C Term Ry 4Hb 1921.J4J 9934 100 93I2 96 Goodrich (BF)Co78 '25 A40 Great North 6s 1920.. .M4S 6b Nov 15 1923. .M4N 16 Laclede Gaa 78 Jan 1929F4A L!ggett4Myer8Tob68'31J4D Penn Co 4Hs 1921. .J4D 16 Pub Ser Corp NJ 78 '22.M48 3l0S8-8hel I2I2 7.651 7.60 7.60 Missouri Pacific 6b 18 37 83 50 8 00 iiHi.. Louisville 4 Nashville fig... Mlohlgan Central Ei. Reyn (RJ) Tob 10 7.62I 7.62! Equipment 4H8 Kanawha 4 Michigan 90 47 74 N Brie 6s Equipment 70 "f." RR. Equipments Baltimore Buff Roch Toledo 163 79 108 310 65 120 76 100 Public Utilities AmerGas 4 Amer Lt 4 Trao oom American 215 Bankers Trust 405 Central Union Columbia 2Y6" Commercial.. 327 Empire Pacific * Republic* .... Seaboard .... Second 185 State* 224 iTradcampn's* 23d Ward*... Dnlon E3Cb.. 220 United States* ---- Bi4 200 ol no 160 85 Quotations for Sundry Securities All Preferred IndUBtrlal* .. Irving A Mortgage.. 110 Preferred New York Title A$k Bid Realty Assoc (Brooklyn). 100 U S Casualty. 150 US Title Guar 75 Title July July New be Amer Surety. Bond * M G. 210 June will Bit 70 65 Alliance K-|ty July DEATH OF KENNETH G. WHITE. Kenneth G White, of White & Kemble, 55 Liberty Street, will All prices dollars per share. June June 28 26 28 29 K 22 27 28 H 31 I Listed on the Stock be found, o New stock. Ex-rights, z Ex-stock dividend. T\Tien issued, Valley, New York City Realty and Surety Companies. 1. Listed a3 a prospect. week, where additional transactions — Sold Aug. 11 and Low. 534.000 167,000 10,000 188,000 100,000 4,000 1,000 27,000 50,000 190,000 1205000 15,000 10,000 200,000 50,000 1151000 t Dollars per 1,000 lire, flat, Xote. Range since Jan. Week. High. Marks Low. 18 Darmstadt 4s. r Dresden 4s-r Sales for [Vol. 111. Southern 68 I 68 '22.F4A 84 29.F4A Ry 68 1923... M4S Swlft4Co 6s 1921... F4A 16 MAS Texas Co 7s 1923 U S Rubber 712s 1930. . -F& Utah Sec Corp Bs '22 .MAS 18 West Elec conv 78 1925. AAO 96h 97U 92^4 93I4 93I2 91 92 95 92 I 86I2 S7l2 97I8 97^8 96>2 97 80 95»4 85 92I4 92'4 97»8! 97'8 97^8 98lg 97I2! 97'« 8212 84 97I8 97^8 Industrial and Miscellaneous 100 1S5 American Brass .' American Chicle oom. no par 39 100 60 Preferred 100 American Hardware Amer Typefoundsre eon:. 100 .37" 84 100 Preferred Borden Company com -.100 95 100 82 Preferred 100 1,50 Celluloid Company 100 1 Havana Tobacco Co 100 4 Preferred 1st g 68 June 1 1B23..J-D /48 190 42 63 136 41 88 97 85 160 1*4 10 67 10 Intercontlnen Rubb oom. 100 5512 100 International Salt 36l4 A-O 67 1st gold 58 1951 International Sliver pref.lOO *84 1 3I2 Lehtgb Valley Coal Sales. 60 •82 Royal Baking Pow oom. .100 110 19 S3 100 58 Preferred 100 125 Singer Manufacturing 21 •3 -£1 6II2 81n(ter Mfg Ltd 13 d Purchaser also pays accrued dividend. V Ex-rights. I Ex-dividend. e 82 96 88 New 11 __ 70 90 S5 120 86 127 4 stock. V Aug. 21 ' 783 THE CHRONICLE 1920.] atid ILaxIr^ad %ntzllxQmu. RAILROAD GROSS EARNINGS ^, or weekly Inmstmmt STEAM 3™y ., ^,,^^^ roads from which regular following table shows the gross earnings of various ^^P^wo gross the earmngs for the latest give figures of columns first two The oan be obtained. railways rtuwiys on/.?eiSc ^X\^f,^r, electric The returns of the columns the earnings for the period from Jan. 1 co and including the latest week or month. page. subsequent on a separately are brought together The ^ Latest Gross Earnings. ROADS. Week or Month. Current Year. Previous Year. Jan 1 to Latest Current Year. 254,739 97.713 227,152 : D I N W M f ROADS. Previous Year. 1,569,702 1,331.733 Alabama & 73,670l 2,813,373 2,421.356 1st wk Aug Aun Aibor 16321964 13679380 [99,492,068 78,416.846 Atch Topeka & S Fe June1.714,112 1,530,033 12,080,906 8,856,832 to. Gulf Colo & S Fe. June 506,688 3,992,826 2.501,288 725,611 Pautiandle & S Fe June 467,558 401,058 2,785,175 2.403,257 Atlanta Birm & Atl. June 240,850 200,229 1,482,698 1,335,347 Atlanta & West Pt- June 409,392 394,948 1,849,101 1,925.885 June Atlantic City 5,502.056 4,903,597 36,919,086 32,858,908 Atlantic Coast Line. June 362,617 1.473,935 2,130,206 225,783 Atlantic & St Lawr. June 17584907 15233216 99,786.722 79,759,851 Baltimore & Ohio.. June 796,655 175,465 1,014,188 146,700 B (fcOChTerm-. June 497,759 373,399 3,213,000 2,611,728 Bangor & Aroostook June 44,845 47 ,983 7,858 9,510 Bellefonte Central.. June 321.869 319,266 1,861,140 1,588.073 Belt Ry of Chicago. June 5.688.416 5,018,070 1,474,848 1,368.752 Bessemer & L Erie. . June 583.295 909,055 74.7§5 157,483 Bingham & Garfield June 304.739 291,709 38,648 55.536 Birmingham South. June 32,045.780 7.600,946 6,120,307 38,402.714 June Boston & Maine 440,147 471,622 79.575 104.131 Terminal June Bklyn E Butf Koch & Pittsb. 2d wk Aug 455,778 321,407 1.673,557 8,884,628 178,499 1.343,872 1,006,750 212,136 June Buffalo & Susa Canadian National. 2d wk Aug 2.253,719 1,926,349 59,057,327 53,155,492 114904000 95,825,000 3,298,000 2d wk Aug 4,043,000 Canadian Pacific 124,379 1,374.040 1,435,195 175.247 Can Pac Lines in Me May 487,640 3,279,785 2,764,767 566,330 Caro Clinchf & Ohio JiUy 2,028,6.50 1,730,100 12,239,723 10,104,559 une Central of Georia 4,271,777 3,555,594 20,876,340 20,197,406 CentralRRof J.. June 658.842 483,023 2,860,559 3,057,399 Cent Now England. June 507,854 3,020,173 2,629,991 453,457 June Central Vermont 180,090 1,699,616 1,478,481 261,163 Car June Charleston & 7,089,677 6,711,914 38,886,264 34,778,132 Ches & Ohio Lines.. June 2,504,936 2,188,104 13,174.469 12,081,991 June Chicago & Alton 14767 613 12219535 83,918,674 68.485,084 Chic Burl & Quincy. June 2,455.465 2,003,521 13,642,815 11,510.535 Chicago & East 111.. June 1,882,800 1,785,432 10.971,401 9,812,065 Chicago Great West June 1,327,997 1,081,446 6,984,956 5,604,328 Chic Ind & Louisv. . June 255,839 310,094 1,500,457 1,688,745 Chicago Junction.. June 13846253 12883510 76,001,059 62,550,323 Chic Milw & St Paul June 12744632 11335680 58,977.889 50,069.946 Chic & North West. May 68,749 131,898 1,169,307 228,697 Chic Peoria & St L. June 10999228 8,787,315 62,120,995 49,082,858 ChicR I & Pacific. June 347,162 3,154,463 2,176,504 554,581 ChicKI&Gulf.. June 2.540,920 2,285,648 14,754,295 12,640,380 & Om. June Chic St P ,829 2,470,562 1,847.296 291 547,432 ChlcTerreH&SE. June 361,855 248,045 2,036,036 1,381,004 Cine Ind & Western June 2,344,882 2,195,778 7,933.544 7,367,184 July Colo & Southern 843,422 5.900,623 4,989,915 999,963 Den City. June Ft 587,564 865,253 86,211 »" Trin & Brazos Va June 125,572 569.387 451,866 95,864 91,806 June Colo & Wyoming 402,772 354.616 79,051 65,129 May Copper Range 172,343 «, 1,427.950 1,282,646 6.558,671 May Cuba Railroad 184,781 213,684 Camaguey & Nuev May 4,118,567 2,869,306 18,114,946 15,908,127 Delaware & Hudson June 6,622,859 6,230,382 33.162,829 34,162,323 Del Lack & Western June 2,339,872 2,569,432 16,848.888 14,098,587 Denv & Rio Grande June 304,405 1.157,709 1,202,984 267.059 Denver & Salt Lake June 719,953 881,433 136,489 163,582 Detroit & Mackinac June 269,601 2,241,886 1,716,587 408,573 Detroit Tol & Iront. June 735,293 705,012 154,179 180,298 Det&Tol Shore L.. May 1,630.993 1,287,086 3,574,599 3,339,757 Dul!& Iron Range.. June 5,967,174 8,300,020 3,209,797 3,109,024 DuliMissabe & Nor. June 94,886 3,129,142 2,696,552 122,111 DullSou Shore & Atl 1st wk Aug 964,484 129,356 1,185,212 206,633 Duluth Winn & Pac June 557,456 607.606 94.951 110.630 East St Louis Conn. June 10,254,004 7.362,843 1,462,385 2.135.894 Elgin Joliet & East. June 1.021,969 1,053,023 5,681,762 5,233.845 El Paso & So West. May 8,896.433 7,531.199 45,695,796 41,831,624 June Erie Railroad 808,418 5,358,902 4,952,461 1,090,732 Chicago & Erie.. June 505,200 592,855 98,440 104,460 New Jersey & Y June 734.142 7,249,706 5,390.728 1.030.725 Florida East Coast. June 579,818 669,052 108,330 119,308 Fonda Johns & Glov June 703,831 858,097 109,381 125,342 Ft Smith & Western June 649,342 403.623 77.240 132.594 June Galveston Wharf 397,202 3,165.020 2,954.220 525,152 June Georgia Railroad 661,828 468.555 67,243 108.606 Georgia & Florida.. June 1,966,718 Grand Trunk Syst.. 2d wk Aug 2,443,144 949,884 745,782 164,506 106,001 Ch D & C G T Jet June 331,778 370.078 1,924,021 1,883.163 Det Gr H & Milw June f* 1,200,721 1,269,024 6,960,377 6,518,694 Grd Trunk West. June 10472912 8,931,273 54,240,435 47,272,184 Great Northern Syst June 573,473 585,231 92,106 95,721 Green Bay & West. June 251.791 1,505,193 1,020,223 313,012 Gulf Mobile & Nor. May 926.658 262,390 204,974 1.176,490 Gulf& Ship Island.. May 1,355,280 1,188.960 6,449,518 4,528,293 June Hocking Valley .50,353,827 65,780,013 8,579,160 11179188 June Illinois Central 397,863 361.802 69,59 85,413 May Illinois Terminal 1.416,116 1,251,252 8,261,609 6,757.763 Internat & Grt Nor. June 742,328 545,973 80,287 128.702 Kan City Mex & Or June 821,117 486,545 82,126 155.370 C Mex & O of Tex June 8,893,693 7,087,498 1,191,071 1.663,741 Kansas City South. June 670,884 962,674 130,316 177,411 Texark & Ft Sm.. June 715.433 625,578 108,243 134,157 Kansas City Term.. June 959.457 503,113 104,063 193,042 Kansas Okla & Gulf May 276.668 .123,080 138,022 274,256 Lake Sup & Ishpem June 540.970 610,484 80,383 115,867 June Lake Terminal 212,543 1,187,020 1,184,405 252.871 Lehigh & llud River June 2.076,171 1,591,508 351,845 307.659 Lehigh & New Eng. June 5,910,834 5,484.901 30,969.441 29,325,282 Lehigh Valley June 1,852,180 1.446,690 9,223,090 8,386,005 Los Ang & Salt Lake Jime 298,982 146.539 2,020,587 1.01 5. '.tss Louisiana & Arkau. June 332,641 279.087 1,965.815 1 .tis_', if.o Louisiana Hy & Nav Juno 10124211 8,441,163 58.323,051 .SO. I. v.). 171 Louisville & Nashv. June 955,641 242,383 239,560 Louisv Hend & St L June 1,851,802 1.439.469 9,154,931 8,156,16.) Maine Central June 2,166.744 1,874,545 403,056 324,299 Midland Valley RR June 401,356 477,418 10,818 11,781 Minoral Range 1st wk Aug 1,375,524 1.160,653 7,680,947 6,021,753 MInnoap & St Louis June 4.071,941 3, .535, 373 20,104.488 18,979,823 Minn St I'& S S M. June Vicksb. June W& N , K 34 week May 4th week May Ist w,Mk .Tuno 2d week June 3d week June 4th week June (16 (16 (12 (16 (15 (17 (13 (16 (16 (15 (14 U4 roads roads) roads) roads) roads) roads) Ist'weok July roads) 2d* week July roads) 3d week July roads) 4th week July roads) Ist week wecK Au Augg roads) roaos; * Wo no longer include 1) Current Year. Previous Year. Increase or Decrease. lonth. Mississippi Central. June Missouri Kan & Tex June Mo K & T Ry of Tex June Mo & North Arkan. June June Mo Okla & Gulf Missouri Pacific June MobUe & Ohio RR_ 1st Monongahela Monongahela Conn. Montour Nashv Chatt & St L Nevada-Cal-Oregon June June June June 1st wk Aug wk Aug Nevada Northern.. June Newburgh & Sou Sh June New Orl Great Nor. June N O Texas &Mex.. June BeaumSL& W.. June St L Browns & M June New York Central. June Ind Harbor Belt June Lake Erie & West June Previous Year. 1 to Latest Date. Prevoius Year. Current Year. S S 474.911 459,631 76,684 74,853 3.234.369 2,803.978 17,981,946 15,609,924 2,099,309 2,031,913 13,383,548 11,371,309 703,348 907,345 112,671 148,715 610,441 107.328 1.132.964 173.507 9.407,646 7,373,212 53,575,506 42,039,701 344,322 290,432 10,473,677 8,667,903 275,936, 1,638,637 1,757,784 288,852 832,668 98,485 1.513.167 249,250 559,143 551,272 113,543 150,066 9,061,398 2,004,493 1,460,370 11.795,216 167,916 171,260 8,470 8,680 820,259 939,558 171,134 145,462 841,164 774,826 136.368 139,664 173.107 1,231.718 1,054,885 205,513 889,148 1.194.900 231,540 144.974 604,314 991,463 80,845 155,554 399,413 425,952 3,496,251 2,460,168 609 141813 30216 937 26340826 159367030 708.219 532,420 3,665,566 3,001,705 4,429.792 _. 999,510 747,741 4,982,984 7,006,792 6,395.813 38,384,004 35,083.567 245,7391 1.567.513 1,409.470 289,766 6.944,253 6,040,730 40,152.510 32.304.999 1,909,848 2',077,860 12,855,945 13.558,113 846,699 5,132,612 3,970,457 1,081.711 428.021 429,321 2,268,486 1,975,871 2.180,442 1,792,578 12,240,635 11,830,523 -,.„„,..10485898 8,964,900 55,404,937 47,535,174 947,793 5,095,93/ 4,610,066 1,160,835 375,809 309,5381 2,017,012 1,834,823 622,606* 461,265 3.864.602 2.981,226 . 6,396,o62 5.467,401 36.696,997 35.358.796 7,868,443 8,045,787 50,273,974 45.570,224 542,5.50 642,188 86,276 ^g?'3§? 612,902 3,361,254 2.741,499 V°l'X2g 325,020 3,076,715 2,406.077 Juno June June June June Kanawha & Mich June N Y Chic & St Louis June N Y N H & Hartf.. June N Y Ont & Western June N Y Susq & West..lJune Norfolk Southern.. June Norfolk & Western. June Northern Pacific... June Minn & Internat. June NorthwesternPacific June June Pacific Coast Pennsylv RR & Co. June June Bait Ches & Atl.. June Long Island Mary Del & Va.. June N Y Phila & Norf June Tol Peor & West. June Jersey & Seash June Pitts C C & St L. Junes Peoria & Pekin Un. June June Pere Marquette JuneJ Perkiomen Phila Beth & N E.. June J Phila & Reading... June Pittsb &Shawmut.. June Pitts Shaw & North June Pittsb & West Va.. June June Port Reading June Quincy Om & K Rich Fred & Potom. June June Rutland St Jos & Grand Isl'd June St Louis-San Fran.. June Ft & Rio Gran June St L S F of Texas. June St Louis Southwest. 1st wk Aug of Texas June St L S Michigan Central Cincinnati North. Clev C C & St L. . Pitts & Lake Erie Tol & Ohio Cent. ..?5M^S 43970502 40737933 234250095 224468523 655,638 626,931 138,853 ^ i??-2§? 2,520,876 10,666,610 11,409,562 2,434,762 560,026 500,815 108,822 IQS'^4? 631,308 3,509.853 3,692,713 630,941 785,564 921,502 144,862 171. 5S§ , 1,084,8/8 1,056,492 5,187,791 4,947,149 35.889,446 8.204,964 7,135,402 40,961,753 586,778 737.402 93,887 IQI'Xl^ 3,368,062 2,483,381 17,398.467 15.638.076 511,192 554,673 93,031 Sj '§2 414,699 615,278 56,558 128,074 33,649,604 41,281,911 6,989,861 7,093,29/ 535,973 764.356 89.179 l^O-^^b 488,117 675,832 82,007 10^.627 642,190 908,912 l§3'Hs 113,031 841,513 1.259,590 203,992 ,IS'9Z^ 504,022 631,484 85.251 1"?'°§'^ 1,216,107 5,540,288 6,376,312 ?i|-i9l 2,201,432 407,932 2,595,250 485,387 334,543 1,521,146 1,396,789 , ^o4.068 7,548,942 6.260.189 42,523,274 35,480,667 668.086 918,211 126,904 }^9'5?;^? 657,350 780,144 143,727 105,636 1,316,499 1,660,078 453,249 547,220 564,170 4,290,893 2,925,294 '28,141 471,397 648,282 73,451 104,528 St Louis Transfer.. .lune 342.646 325,048 2,134.900 1,940,858 San Ant & Aran Pass June 538,679 726,694 94,848 124.886 San Aht Uvalde &G. June 3,970,125 3,356,089 24,677,065 20,449,365 Seaboard Air Line.. June 554,526 657,63 57.994 124.487 June South Buffalo 18080938 13955116 89,813,230 76,001,925 Southern Pacific... June 1.875.671 2,004,292 314,390 3o9,241 Arizona Eastern. June 1.993,585 1,820.464 11,487,498 10,112,155 Galv Harris & S A June 739,712 5,295,045 4,103,179 June Hous & Tex Cent. §§§'S§I 919.944 191.841 1,171,912 253.276 Hous E & Tex. May 358,383 2,516,631 1,969,408 446. 73o Louisiana Western June 3,644,659 5,089,137 661,249 1,014,861 Morg La & Texas June 667.453 •4,461,966 3,740.160 Texas & New Orl. June ^ ZS?'.^/,S Southern Ry System 1st wk Aug 3,b3,>,382 3.373,084 77,757.632 63,665,972 871.577 5,179,696 4,947.457 ^84,663 Ala Great South. June 9,348,442 8.303.699 1 .617.742 1,380,962 Cin N O & Tex Pac June 1.370,528 1.159,741 8,756,786 7.136,696 Mobile & Ohio... June 2,628,093 2,130,119 Georgia Sou & Fla June §Iv^"i? 308.457 554,680 3,627,225 3.095,768 636,150 New Orl & Nor E.June 558.791 745.861 79. ,345 NorthernAlabama June lirfo. 818.040 908,375 126,090 South Ky in Miss. June l^^'^So 465,129 741,047 94,823 136,698 Spokane Internat.. June 609,834 4,029,975 3,378,203 Spok Portl & Seattle -June §i^'§9i 1,073,279 1,038,608 210,244 212,949 Staten Island R T.. June 69,224 106,142 1.691 Tennessee ^Ua & Ga 1st wk Aug „„4,233 189,163 1,401,771 1,241,959 209,193 Tennessee Central.. June 1.171,523 290,913 1.380.026 225,0/2 TermRRAssnofStL April 211,624 1,778.682 1,299,336 313,566 St L Mer Bridge T June 721.5.56 23.071.698 2.654,501 /3b,M0 1st wk Aug Texas & Pacific 3,452,878 Toledo St L & West. June ?|3'2?5 599,358 5.068,016 461,718 .571,396 83.245 121 ,78b Dlster & Delaware. . June 49,452,256 56.329.591 8,246,299 9,854,262 June Union Pacific 3,345.839 3,0,52,168 20.75S.S4S 17.0,55,942 Oregon Short Line June 2,/04,259 2,285.108 15.793,822 12.765,153 Orc-WashRR&N June 669.072 4,440,956 3.7.57,636 1,128,062 Union RR (Penn).. June 515,843 879.410 86,865 165,640 June Utah 269.061 2. 103. 887 1..532, 702 Vicks Shrove & Pac. June , 3^Q'?§? 1,372.154 1.136.424 7,225,413 5,109,859 Jime Virginian RR 4,844,527 4.009. 782 25,164.109 22.730.851 June Wabish ,805. 086 Western Maryland. 1st wk Aug 435,410 277,146 10.3,58.233 7. 1,403,839 1,135,845 6. 68 1.630 5.35S.385 .June Wivstorn P.acific 178.942 1,363.618 1.302.075 213. /oO Western Ry of Ala.. June 1,460, 5/^5 1,368,986 7,0.89,707 5.686,277 Wheel & Lake Erie. June 926.513 188.196 1.273.302 193 .o/ 9 June Wichita Falls & N 422.138 836.113 70..505 Wichita Valley Co.. June 112 'Sit? 2,388,805 1,961,896 11,841,406 9,297.937 Yazoo & Miss Valley May W C W W W W % $ 12,180,226 10,885,509 + 1,294 717 11.53 17.271,709 15,097,292 + 2.174 .417 11.89 17.70 8,878.546 + 1,571 10.450,316 12,339,698 10. .527. 110 + 1.812 ,588117.22 9.S20.863 + 1 ,788 .985 18.22 11.600.848 16,721.323 12.893,479 + 3.827 ,844 29.69 9,02(i.900 + 1,375 ,644 15.24 10, 4 02,.544 13.021.426 10.80S.0S0 + 2.213 .337 20.49 13.230.796 11.302.650 + 1 .928 ,146 17.60 24.822.135 21.2S5.162 + 3..536 .674 16.61 l,5.z/o..>;i.i + 2.259 .946 17.02 i-.:..io: 15.536.839 ia.o.>».».^n 13.276.893 Mexican roads in any of our totals. Current Year. Week or AOaREGATE OF GROSS EARNINQS— Weekly *Wecklv Summaries. Jan. Latest Gross Earnings. Date. and Monthly. *Monthlv Summaries. Curr.Yr. Prrv.Yr. ..233.423 August September ..232.772 ..2.33,192 October 233,203 232,349 233.136 232,911 Mileage. November ..2.33.032 December ..233,899 January .. ..232,511 February - ..231,304 March April May ..213.434 ..221.725 ,-213,206 June .213. .525 2.33,814 232,210 231.017 212.770 220.918 211,040 208,598 Current Year. Previous Year. Increase or Decrease. $ S S 6.40 1.97 3.87 0.59 436.436 551 139 029,989 3.61 451.991 330 140 ,481,121 25.90 392 927.365 494,706 20.77 719.787 318 S76 421.180 17.72 408.,582, 467 3 »7 ,090,277 3.45 1 387.680 982; 372 .,828,115 11.08 387. ,3.30, 487|34S .701,414 +38,629,073 16.99 +61,705,722 4831369 ,225,761 430.931 169, .868, 678 502 .505,334 —32,636,6,56 9,2.52.922 495,123 397 485 870,475 18.942.496 .508,023 851 ISO OS 1,3.58 + + —2. .593. 4.38 + 11,510.200 +101778760 + 72.431 .0S9 +61.492,190 + 2 .852 .867 THE CHRONICLE 784 I — Latest Gross Earnings by Weeks. ^In the table which follows vre sum up separately the earnings for the first week The table covers 14 roads and shows 17.02% of August. increase in the aggregate over the same week last year. First Week of August. Ann Arbor Canadian Pacific Duluth South Shore & Atl Grand Trunk System Mineral Range Nevada-California-Oregon St Louis Southwestern Southern Railway* MobUe & Ohio Tennessee Alabama & Georgia.. Texas Pacific Western Maryland Total (14 roads) increase (17.02%) Includes Georgia Southern Increase. Decrease. 73,670 321,407 1,846,508 3.442.000 94,886 1,894.875 477.918 8.470 453,249 3,373.084 290,432 97,713 435,853 2,235,110 3,956,000 122,111 2,576,894 401,356 8,680 547,220 3,635,382 344,322 4,233 736.555 435.410 Buffalo Rochester & Pittsburgh Canadian National Net 1919. 1920. 1,691 721,556 277,147 $ 24.043 114,446 388.602 514,000 27,225 682,019 93,971 262.298 53.890 2,542 14,999 158,263 76.562 ' last year. Fourth Week of July. 1920. $ 148,838 677,080 2,847,220 $ 13.683 265.315 69.233 5,600,000- 4. .591 .000 1,009.000 792,934 795.107 4b5",365 3.007.031 2,601,666 769.234 3.837.569 3,068,335 14,7.50 16.079 " 7,373 5,548 l',825 660,858 500,250 160,608 4,605,409 574,017 5,179,426 406,614 40,053 446,667 3,003 6,372 3,369 46,191 1,012,275 966,084 401,093 182,649 583,742 Ann Arbor Buffalo Rochester & Pittsburgh Canadian National Canadian Pacific Colorado Southern Duluth South Shore & Atl Grand Trunk Mineral Range Nevada-California-Oregon St Louis Southwestern Southern Railway* _. _ . . Mobile & Ohio Tennessee Alabama & Georgia.. Texas Pacific ._ Western Maryland . .. Total (15 roads) . Net increase (16.61%) Includes Georgia Southern . Increase. Decrease. 1919. I $ 135,155 411,765 2,777,987 & Florida. — ELECTRIC RAILWAY AND PUBLIC UTILITY COS. Month. Adirondack El Pow Co June Alabama Power Co.. June April Atlantic Shore Ry Bangor Ry & Electric June Baton Rouge Elec Co June Blackstone V G & El. June /Brazilian Trac. L & P June Bklyn Rap Tran Sys- March March March March March Nassau Electric March South Brooklyn New York Consol.. March Bklyn Qu Co & Sub March Cape Breton Elec Co. June aBklynCityRR... oBklyn Hts RR... Coney Isld & Bklyn Coney Isld & Grave Cent Miss V El Prop. June Chattanooga Ry;& Lt June Cities Service Co July & East June cColumbia Gas & Elec June Columbus (Ga) El Co June Com'w'th P. Ry & Lt June Connecticut Power Co June Consum Pow (Mich). June Cumb Co (Me) P;& L June Dayt.n Pow & Light. June Cleve Painesv d Detroit Edison Duluth-Superior Trac East St Louis & Sub. Eastern Texas Elec. Edison El of Brockton jElec Light & Pow Co e El Paso Electric Co. Equitable Coke Co.. Fall River Gas Works Federal Light & Trac Fort Worth Pow & Lt Galv-Hous Elec Co.. Georgia Lt. P & Rys. Great Nor Pow Co e Great West Pow Sys June June June June June June June June Jime April June June April June May Current Year. Previous Year. Jan. 1 to Latest Current Year. Date. Previous Year. $ % 177.464 123.891 1.051,433 807.945 335.612 215.972 1,956,254 1,372.919 17.396 45.487 lu,832 54,738 100.839 84,769 577,319 498.693 37,449 29,498 227,583 172.549 271.326 201,721 1.585,960 1.314,240 10874000 9369,000 61,040,000 53,963,000 849,189 6,924 185,641 4,649 504,046 73,663 1859,981 145,009 49.174 39.453 107.218 2117.919 74.419 1233,720 130,288 2430,318 117,543 1090.510 249.264 255,315 1607,804 160,639 316.517 134.052 111.006 29,193 .48,482 123,916 71,130 369,621 200,801 325.157 137,629 179.549 466.878 1767.824 148.329 3.839 433,424 52,596 1324,840 120,721 46,529 34.523 82,373 1583,722 63,130 1067,919 104,852 1992,372 96,005 859,710 221,793 200.133 1185.753 159.782 235.006 110.620 81,003 20,295 123.870 107.025 63.243 316.314 94.480 255.778 114.681 131.650 402.693 May March Manhattan «& Queens March Manhat Bdge 3c Line March cMUw El Ry & Lt Co. June Miss River Power Co. June Nashville Ry;& Light June Nevada-Calif El Corp June New England Power June Newp N&H Ry,G& E June New York Dock Co.. June N Y & Long Island.. March N Y & North Shore.. March N Y & Queens County March 6N Y Railways March March March 6Eighth Avenue Avenue ftNinth Phlla Phila June June June March Power & Light May July & Western . -Net EarningsPrevious Current Year. Year. $ $ 121,722 487.640 148,435 533,063 2.764.767 846,597 12,214 def71,997 131.898 768,749 defll8,119 def396,935 17,725 126,904 def41,571 668,086 def58,771 def86.145 72,354 138,022 191,939 276,668 164,443 def42,779 85,214 324,299 95,378 380.255 1,874,545 323,287 36.282 631,308 def54,525 485.104 3,692,713 def349,625 34.047 119,024 56,766 236.293 697,233 249,395 3.509.021 40, 737.933df 1.976.340 224468. 523df 23796 .327 15,122.075 38.793 143.727 def47.133 657,350 def98,465 def25.465 66,067 1,056,492 40.231 4.947.149 def926,397 def259.119 Latest Gross Earnings. June June June Rap Transit Co July Portland Gas & Coke. June Port (Ore) Ry L & P Co May a Net earnings here given are after deduction of taxes. b Net earnings here given are before the deduction of taxes. Name of Road or Company. June 1,329 -Gross EarningsCurrent Previous Year. Year. 105.636 Jan 1 to June 30 780.144 West Jersey & Sea Sh.b. June 1,084,878 Jan 1 to June 30 5.187,791 May April Pacific 3,502 2,401,385 20.156 12,147,196 529.209 415,898 12.945 9.695 1.450.105 1.207.888 217.101 169.014 5.085.766 3.728.507 418.154 328.167 285.839 277.413 237,359 199,257 472,163 648,517 14.861,219 12,346,540 362.254 306,6.52 7.500.727 6,108,464 783.705 610.616 15.004.378 12,319,674 717,801 597.297 6.805.894 5,426,739 1.429.769 1.244.238 1.790.210 1.411.791 10.309.003 7.837,060 933.765 969.693 1.977.956 1.556.348 759,393 650.802 529,381 676,982 132.109 162,970 750,870 911.466 460,677 457.893 341.253 412,723 1,552,585 1.311.718 607.366 1,011,872 1.760.161 1.469.882 466.254 564.880 951.118 661,195 2.337.185 2.078,068 1 to Latest Tampa Electric June June March March July March June Co.. June June June June June AprU Tennessee Power ?iTenn Ry, Lt & P Co Texas Power & Lt Co Third Avenue System. Twin City Rap Tran. Virginia Ry & Power. Current Year. Date. Previous Year. $ $ $ 124.379 663,017 517.109 740.304 4.587.376 3,576,815 29.389 219.677 177.246 269,527 237.782 60.770 219,467 251,661 31.552 161.291 148.911 22.706 1.673.827 1,604,915 545.728 1341.228 9,988.413 8,256,098 4019.001 22.986.327 19,341,036 179.295 1,671.238 1,328,184 170,433 160,760 26.548 128.621 112,989 18,700 963.769 218,574 1.294.073 46.026 67.558 16,430 339,350 1,319.111 1.303.102 484.661 72,367 606.914 68.864 53.643 20,658 62.442 36,917 12,807 7,071,301 1120,942 8.902.463 192,146 1,282.970 1,108,850 256,521 1,847,681 1,677,844 316,016 1,502,832 1,231,467 297,766 2,760,062 1,816,938 259,448 1,283,206 1,321,846 477,525 2,734,855 2,682,163 117,853 94,156 42,773 33,310 15,353 11.869 233,656 233,796 83.155 1,793,018 1081.850 163,692 2,961,697 54,324 770,687 66.510 937,132 746.220 5,659,210 4,312,936 282,415 1.911,217 1.558,568 21,584 7,731 28,804 816,604 166,572 1,007,920 407,695 64,447 433,911 2872,717 21,761,538 20,047,683 176,246 1,233,538 1,047,531 711,453 3,700,267 3,644.323 666.787 4,908.666 474,708 3.965.987 3,012',62i 116.256 42,648 131.982 968,467 282,074 1.193.874 919.536 146,840 1.048.680 179.074 64,01 122.011 954,590 6.094.998 4,874.110 613,813 97.926 732.203 1.53,.567 1.185.830 1,122,280 426,663 3.187,676 2,775,425 241,561 2,043,163 1,622,601 1002,976 5,696,666 5,352,534 1017814 882,221 4,135,038 3,500.724 863,441 743,605 9,043.079 7,673,497 213,068 214.687 783.577 684,750 219.673 50,521 37,464 281,289 June 2,173 ported this week: StLouisSanFr&Tex.b.June Kansas Gas & Elec Co Keokuk Electric Co.. Key West Electric Co Lake Shore Elec Ry.. Long Island Electric. Previous Year. $ 142,745 946.301 35,984 73,523 36,811 24,344 594,846 1602,389 4697.479 248,225 29,526 21,301 299,029 20,199 342,575 94,137 19,294 23,723 1430,843 232.182 307.142 360.412 486.254 253,162 464.030 33.209 67 88.514 614.915 54.570 9.368 82.095 954.068 331.492 11.000 204.110 72.435 3107.945 194.623 741,360 735.578 639,557 46,449 416,537 163,785 42,01" 1314,259 109,836 207,635 536,946 326,561 1094,819 AprU Nor Caro Pub Ser Co Northern Ohio Elec. North Tex£is Electric. Ocean Electric (LI).. STEAM Roads. Harrisburg Railways. Havana El Ry, L & P Haverhill Gas Lt Co. Honolulu R T & Land Houghton Co El Co.. $ The table following shows the gross and net earnings with charges and raih'oad and industrial companies resurplus of 566.330 Caro Clinchf & Ohio. b. .July Jan 1 to July 31 3.279,785 228.697 Chic Peo & St Louis. b_ .June Jan 1 to June 30 1 ,169,307 130,942 Ft Worth & Rio Gr.b... June Jan 1 to June 30 918,211 LakeSup&Ishpeming. b .June 274,256 Jan 1 to June 30 523.080 Midland Valley RR.b..June 403.056 Jan 1 to June 30 2.166.744 N Y Phila& Norfolk _b. June 630.941 Jan 1 to June 30 3.509,853 174,493 Oahu Ry & Land Co _b. June Jan 1 to June 30 810,011 Pennsylvania Ry Co.b.June43,970,502 234.250.095 Jan 1 to June 30 Current Year. Month. Puget Sd Pow & Lt Co Republic Ry & Lt Co Ricnmond Lt & RR.. St L Rocky Mt & Pac Schenectady Ry Co-Second Avenue Southern Cal Edison. 24,822,135 21,285.461 3,540,176 3„536.674 Net Earnings Monthly to Latest Dates. of Road Company. April Louisville Railway Lowell Electric Corp. June For the fourth week of July our final statement covers 15 roads and shows 16.61% increase in the aggregate over the same week or June d Illinois Traction JInterboro Rap Tran. May 76.562 Jan. Name Houghton Co Trac Co June Hudson & Manhattan March 210 115.536.839 13.276,893 2,336.508 2.259.946 & Florida. Latest Gross Earnings. Vol. 111. May Wash Bait & Annap. . May Youngstown & Ohio. June a The Brooklyn City RR. Is no longer part of the Brooklyn Rapid Transit the receiver of the Brooklyn Heights RR. Co. having, with the approval of the Court, declined to continue payment of the rental; therefore, since Oct. 18. 1919 the Brooklyn City RR. has been operated by its owners. & The Eighth Avenue and Ninth Avenue RR. companies were formerly leased to the New York Railways Co., but these leases were terminated on July 11, 1919, respectively, since which dates these roads have been operated separately, c Includes Milwaukee Light, Heat & Traction Co. d Includes all sources, e Includes constituent or subsidiary companies. / Earnings given in milreis. g Subsidiary companies only, h Includes Tennessee Railway. Light & Power Co., the Nashville Railway & Light Co., the Tennessee Power Co. and the Chattanooga Railway & Light Co. i Includes both subway and elevated lines. J Of Abington & Rockland CMass.). System Railway and Other Public Utility Net Earn- Electric following table gives the rturns of ELECTRIC railway and other public utility gross and net earnings with charges and surplus reported this week: ings.— The ^f' Earnings- -Gross Earnings Current Year $ Companies. Co Previous Year. Current Year. i]^ (J^ Previous Year. V June 2.117.919 1.583.722 2.062.979 1.526.765 Jan 1 to July 31 14.861.219 12.346,540 14,454,379 11,927,628 26,550 27,979 64.447 Phila & Western Ry_a..June 72,435 150,778 178,944 407.695 Jan 1 to July 31 433,911 309,094 587.278 294,409 Utah Securities Corp... July 668.377 7.986.930 7,062,694 3,845,574 3,686,233 12 months Cities Service a Net earnings here given are after deducting taxes. Net after Fixed Gross Earnings. Cleve Painesville & June •20 •19 Eastern RR System 6 Lake Shore Electric Ry System sit Co. May •20 •19 •20 '19 mos •20 •19 Tran- July •20 •19 7 mos •20 5 Phila Rapid mos '19 Schenectady Ry July •20 7 mos •19 '20 •19 $ 74,419 63,130 362.254 306.652 299,029 218,574 1, 294,073 963,769 3,107.945 2,872.717 21,761,538 20.047.683 163,785 146,840 1,048,680 919,536 Taxes. $ 25,045 23,451 107,470 95,847 71,191 54,374 296,541 219,621 717,308 841,498 5,934,610 6,307,386 5,816 22,645 47,854 85,309 Charges. S 13,658 15,330 81.463 90.011 34.909 35.784 175.914 179.367 817,632 816,141 5,717,234 5,669,943 12,473 12,639 87,306 88,728 Balance, Surplus. $ 11,387 8,120 26.007 5,836 36,281 18,590 120,626 40,263 def45,874 71.469 523.725 948.070 def6.534 10.105 def38.663 def3.089 X After allowing for other income received. a After deducting certain expenses incurred in railway operation. FINANCIAL REPORTS. Financial Reports. —An index to annual reports of steam and miscellaneous companies which have been pubhshed during the preceding month wiU be given on the last Saturday of each month. This index will not include reports in the issue of the "Chronicle" in which it is published. The latest index will be found in the issue of July 31. The next will appear in that of August 28. railroads, street railway Cleveland Cincinnati Chicago & St. Louis Ry. Year ending Dec. 31 1919.) i'Slst Annual Report The report, including the remarks of President Alfred H. Smith, the income account based on the Federal compensation, and the balance sheet as of Dec. 31 1919, will all be found on subsequent pages. — — - Aug. 21 — . Fr't earns, per train mile $b.44 ?a"S"ers'"ca?rted'"-""! 8.134,'916 1916 32,902,583 1917 _^^867 J|^,523 566c.ts^ Sr^r1^?;^?Sl}l:::-6:839o^-0mc=^ ^^^^^ 9 566 Assets cts Impt. on aqi 654 9.479,86! 9.60:5.611 9, 1,53,.536 Oper. revenue pernule.. 2.039 2.425 cts » »2 ^o *29,»04 2.705 cts «2 ^9 $30,bb4 Rev. per pass, per mile-. Pass. rev. per tram mile. Dep. INCOME ACCOUNT FOR CALENDAR YEARS. 1916. 1917. 1918. 1919. $32:536,544 FrS'""'''''"!"t7... $50:760,076 $49:93l;633 $36:677:390 026,742 ..17,267,397 Ma"l%xpreis&iJscell-. 3,943.877 12,009,346 3,594,677 15,3.59,128 T-IssenVere 4.238,642 1,871,568 2,877,253 In lieu of 10 3,339,408 Inv. In Stocks Notes Advances Other inve.sts... Cash Special deposits. Loans & bills rec $46,678,240 Total oper. revenues-. $73,856.4.56 $71,403,970 $52,6.50,920 Compens. due . U.S. Govt. def. — Expenses Maint. of way & struc. .$9. 222. .574 14,675,763 Mauit. of equipment. 917,766 Traffic expenses 30.735.1.56 Transporta'n expenses-. 1.876.193 expenses misc. General & Int. $4. .547,917 $4,378,438 9,808,418 1,042.726 .$7,298,040 13,894,337 882,576 28,229.455 1..590, 881 8.686,251 1,028,789 15,815,902 1.143.117 21,4.59,5.58 1,370,280 Totalexpenses-,.-..$57,427,4.52 S51,89.5,2|9 «38,0.59,.m :31.221.|76 P. c. exp. to revenue$16,429,004 $19. .508,682 $14. .591. 499 $15,456,426 Net operating income Correct 2,155,.500] 3,546:671 Railway tax Sccruals.&c. 2:263',340 comparison $14,165,664 $15,962,011 Operating income •"Tcome 1-'!°!!-''-°'-''!' for this 1.900,525 period $18,281,269 $18,137,693 $10,536,474] Gross income Hire of equip., joint rents. available 2,175.682 4.115.605 not 42,436,999 fac. $16,562,182 $16,367,655 1918. S 1919. — S Liabilities Road & equip.. 179,250,284 172,342,677 Impr. on leased ry. prop Dep. of 705,103 810.958 of prop.. lieu mtged. 5.012 652 2,560,248 2,341,825 &c MLscel. physical property Invest, inaffil.cos.: Notes Advances Other investm'ts Cash Special deposits. Traffic &c. bal. receivable Miscel. accounts receivable — 16,483 & dlv. rec. Compensa. due due from U.S. Government . — Capital stock--. 57.027.200 Funded debt unmatured: Equip, obllg.- 10.567.300 Mtge. bonds- 72,039, .500 9.143.000 Col. tr. bonds Miscel. oblig. 19,662.606 Non-neg. debt to 4,043,900 affil. cos 3,300.000 Loan.'^&bills pay. Acc'ts & wages 203,976 payable 38,335 Miscel. accounts 1917, paid. Other cur. as.=eta U. S. Gov. def. Corp. transac. 7,295,738 17,411 1,463 494,869 23,857 3,638 Miscel. rents rec. & Rev. 1,108.214 124,981 1,087,117 387,215 7,703.470 111,259 967,357 5,514.948 2.344,479 Tax liability... Prem.on fd.debt 7.360,838 4.607,356 3,102,659 682.673 47,332 7,727 1,600,194 127.438 213,925 9,272 5,505,568 Mat. Equip, retired Other items.. 738.502 623.485 1,027.837 equipment... 5,422.147 3,235,200 Other unadjust. 750,736 credits 5,381,116 Add. to prop. 865,920 thru inc. &sur. 5,133,018 560,463 505,090 Sink. fd. reserves 10.724,271 Profit&loss 337,908 1,080,956 1,655.048 2,234,340 & suppl. Assets Dec. 31 1917. coll.. Cash 1,338,045 845,736 527,328 11.325.609 taken over Unadi. debits.. 218.129,517 218,555,402 Total or assumed * Securities issued in 1918. 218.129,517 218.555.402 Total —unpledged $5,511.-330. against $163.- 330 —V. Michigan Central Railroad. Annual Report Year ending Dec. 31 — 1919.) The report containing the remarks of President Alfred H. Smith, the income account based on the U. S. Government compensation, and balance sheet as of Dec. 31 1919 will be found on subsequent pages. OPERATING STATISTICS 1916. 1917. 1918. 1919. Operations 6.348.341 6,692.122 5,957,036 6,424,766 Passeneers carried 508,992,914 I'lass °frrted oTe mile. 704:799;i44 588,696,347 575,100,489 2.190 cts. 2.236 cts. 2.701 cts. 2.848 cts. Rev Tier oass per mile 29,6,53,126 27,240,892 24.947,892 26,.578.110 Revenue tons 41725,57,226 4669331,209 5203158,096 Rev tons car-.fl mile. 47187631911 0./26cts 0-/14 cts 0.883 cts. 1.095 cts. Rev. per ton per mile- . abl) 698 655 736 Tons rev ft per tr. mile $24,933 $28,403 $36,804 $42,343 Oper- revenue per mile- mo^d INCOME ACCOUNT FOR YEARS ENDING DEC Operaling Revenues Freight Passenger Mail, express, &c Incidental, — &c Total oper- revenue Expenses — Mainten.of way, &c--. Maint. of equipment.Traffic expenses Transportation General & miscel ^ Total expenses 1916. 19171918. 1919$51.6.53.910 $45,949,560 $-33,898,247 $29,810,576 20.070.337 5.031.030 2.089.109 15.901,585 4.826.283 1,842,659 12.859.299 4..341.425 1,780,463 11.146,342 3,816.162 1,645,710 $9,617,080 15,674.511 780,810 .$7,705,080 29,506,8,55 2.^,21 1,(119 2,262,557 L',IIL",t,Sl5 12,382.137 738,990 $5,389,671 8,026.084 865.239 22.211.260 1.796.883 over & cond. Mat. & supl.. 3,710,265 4,490,838 8,148,997 Assets Dec. 31 1917 Equip, retired 4,278,940 1,940,519 Cash trans, sub. to Dec 31, 1917... Other items . Other defer. ,164,236 85.081 374.728 1,053.599 9,196,854 4,361,668 589,296 3,105,063 103,290 2,942.793 10,622,128 10,365,439 3,843.676 647,842 296,386 12,851 47,051 5,608,773 7,275,026 1.812.711 53.405 338.069 81.566 69,460 6,461,772 17,512,018 6,455.885 18,448.755 Exp. prior to Jan. 1, '18. taken Agts' 63.55'2 374,728 2,713,163 Other items.. 5,487,939 8,070,074'Other def. liab.. [Tax liability 4,045, 117|Operatlng res... 1,032,643 Accrued deprec. Oth. unad. cred. Add. 411,351 1.400,175 411,351 298,962 thru 7,232 32.8051 817,814 232.923 779.702 313.837 inc. and 5,849.9-20 3.604,774 prop & surplus Profit assets to loss. Dls. on funded debt Otherunadj.deb. Pittsburgh & Lake Erie Railroad. Yeir ended Dec. 31 1919.) (41s< Annual Report The New York Central RR. Co. owns -$17,993,100 — $35,985,600 outstanding stock. President Alfred H. Smith* says in substance: The compensation stated in the Federal Federal Compensation. — of the contract and accrued as income for the possession, use and control of the property of this company and its leased lines was Ss,''^t),_'19 for the year 1919. There was however, accrued additional compuusation in amount S238.094 on account of interest on completed additions and betterments (this being mainly on cost of Government allocated equipment). There had been accrued in 1918 interest amounting to $8,496 on the Government allocated equipment placed in service during Federal control. , ^^ Dividend Income. The decrease of $34,722 in the dividend income of the company is due to dividend on Pittsbm-gh Chartiers & \oughiogheny Co. s — . , , . stock having been received in 1918 but not in 1919, , ^ mterest from unfunded Interest Income.— The increase of $380,379 securities and accounts is mainly caused by the accrual of interest on unpaid balance of compensation due the company by the Du-ector-General of RRs. War Taxes The large increase of $707,544 in war taxes accrued is due to an adjustment of the 1918 accrual and the larger income for the year 1919 on which the Federal income and excess war profits taxes were assessed. Unfunded Debt. The large increase of $559,179 in mterest on unfunded debt is almost entirely accounted for in the increased interest accrued on the deferred payments on equipment and other amounts due the Government. The increase of corporate general expenses of .S7S.132 Corporate Expenses. outlay for only six months was is due to the fact that in the year 1918 the included, while in 1919 not only were a full year's expenses included but the development. its full reached corporate organization , ^ ^ income transferred to Income Transferred. The increase of $269,708 other companies arises in connection with one-half of the net profits from Youghiogheny transRR. the operation of the Pittsburgh McKeesport & ferred to the New York Central RR. Co. which were larger in 1919than 1918. In the main the improvement projects during Federal Improvements, &c. operation have been financed by the Railroad Administration. In due course this company must arrange to reimburse the Director-General for the amounts advanced by him in this connection, which from Jan. 1 1918 to the end of 1919, approximated $4,200,000. Cftonoes 0/ $2,657,418 in (/icProper(y Investment Account for Year 1919. Additions and betterments Road expenditures by Federal -.--$1.7()8,014 Manager (after net credit of $559) 4/ .368 Equipment expenditures by Federal Manager, less retired Equipment assigned to company by U. S. RR. Admmistration. 902,036 $905 160, less adjustments, &c., $3,124 throughout the country New Rolling Stock Equipment Trust.yourWhile company officers feel that your equipment of shortage there is a general has reasonably fulfilled its obligation to the public. During the years 1915-1919 inclusive, this company and the Pittsburgh McKeesport & Youghiogheny RR. Co. purchased 77 new locomotives, 10 new passengertrain cars and 8 026 new freight-train cars at an aggregate cost of $17,521,To-day this equipment would cost approximately $30,458,240 or 710 ^. $12:936, .530 more than was paid for it^ ^ , , t, • ^ to The 15 locomotives allotted by the Director-General of Railroads delivered in 1919. In the years wore Co. RRErie the Pittsburgh & lake 1918 and 1919 the Director-General allotted to the Pittsburgh McKeosport All of freight cars and 15 locomotives. & Youghiogheny RR- Co. 1,000 delivered in 1918, was rtx-eived in 1919this equip except 10 locomotives the two companies under which these by made been Arrangoments have Du-ector-Goneral is l o ake at par their OVo equipment trust notes [to a total and of not less than $582,000 nor over $6.58 451 for the Pitts. & L. E RK. not less than $2,800,500 nor over $3,01,1,439 for the Pitts. McK. & \. years, over period of installments a lo amiual Ed maturing in equal IIH cost of equipment, and by which in n'avmen't for approximately 75% of the the remainder is to bo paid to him by deducting the amount from the equipment depreciation anil retirement credits arising under the standai-d contract of the Director-General with the Pittslnirgh & Lake Erie RR. Co. (Compare P- 5 of 'Railway & Industrial Section.") ^ ,^ All credits charges and accounting in connection -with the equipment allotted to Pittsburgh McKeesport & Youghiogheny RR by the DirectorGeneral are to be made to and with the Pittsburgh & Lake Erie RR. CoPayment of installments on ociuipment trust certificates Funded Debt due Jan 1919 and Jan. 1920 aggregated $530,932, leaving the total funded debt Dec. 31 1919 at $6,123,728, , »u tt a uu Neiu Construction— Guarantii .—The construction work by the U. S. RR. dministration on the Ten Mile Run Branch of the Chartiers Southern Rail- m — — — m — — — l 1 . — ,$5,166,401 6,674,868 819,782 16,406,747 1,578,462 (73.36) 21. 002. ,572 ;2,655.497 (74.53) 17.450,015 1.907.253 (72.41) 14,590.298 1.776.201 (66.02) 15,772.529 1.696.360 hire Correct 430,439 2.521,479 comparison not 244, .536 avail$13, $18,064,240 $21,325,410 2,352.298 4,358,149 ble fortius 1,928,197 2,978,335 eriod. Net Income '17 22.885.228 787.153 109,233 $78,844,386 $68,520,087 $52,879,434 $16,418,790 $18,347,075 $15,642,761 $12,814,097 $14,076,169 Operating income Gross income Hire of equip., etc 31- $57,841,814 $51,070,072 $38,289,136 $30,646,261 Per cent of exp. to rev.. Net revenue... Ry. tax accruals, &c... Joint fac. rents, of equip, etc 1 Assets Cash — 110. p. 2568. {74:th 260. 366 Int. & rents ace. 1,397.745 U. S. Govt. def. liab.: 74,894 Add. Abetter 22,000 Rev. prior to 420.553 Jan. 1, '18. 264,128 Corp. trans.. 5.055,727 Liab. Dec. 31, 14,450,000 605,302 112,424 — Acer, deprec. of 6,959,637 & con- ductors' bal. 5,186.804 63,581 285,603 10,990 5,346,345 Agents' 212,550 38,466 exp. 1918 Other items.. 270,766 10,613 Part settlem't acc't add. & betterments 6,025,927 8,327,650 prior to Jan. 1 assets 10,358,489 59,146,500 9,104,000 19,602,606 Other def. liab.. 646,336 U.S. Gov't def. liab,: Add. Abetter. 10,155,450 26,221 Liab. Dec. 31 532,441 25,660 Int. ,3,969,454 2,691,222 Mtge. bonds Misc. obliga 13,280 Loans & bills payable 669,399 Accts. & wages. 8.808,195 Mis. accts. pay. 807,200|lnt., divs.. etc. matured 1.014.469 660.026 Divs. declared. S 18,736,400 11,388,418 33,156,000 7.634.000 31. 1918. S 57.027,200 1919. S 6,798,534 5,285,, 402 5.000 1,177,167 Int., divs., &c. unmatured 1,228,308 1,277,804 Div. payable 623,631 Unm. Int.. rents. &c.. accrued. 29,584 Other cur. liab.. 6,798.534 5.285,402 50.000 865,667 1,189,394 1,224,677 3.194.028 Stocks Bonds divs. rec. 1918 S 18.736.400 17.011.931 33,148.000 7.634.000 158,519,309 150,697,577 Total 158,519,309 150,697,577 Total Securities issued or assumed-tmpledged $601 .600 against S421 ,600 in 1918; pledged-$5,571,000against $14,042,000 in 1918.— V. 110, p. 1642- 1,770,038 1.719.087 CONDENSED GENERAL BALANCE SHEET- -DECEMBER Assets & — 1 &c Net income 8,853,295 825,200 821,407 1,107,773 260,216 1,050.423 84,629 14,555 279,995 261,703 Bonds Misc. accts. rec. ^biJ,ou/ 3,795 690,479 affil COS.: 775.546 1.945.106 &c Liabilities I 31, 1919 equip. 111.980.082 105,352,780 Capital stock. |Equip. obliga leased mtgd prop... Mis. phys. prop $1.43 $19,556 ,.r,%\T^ ^^z.uoo S property $3.64 ^^Ann 1918 1919 — Road and oo-.. a 7fi.2 499.539,762 ?aS'cS^feronemUe_.. 638.303, 720 633,482,893 588.927.073 2.007 cts cts 1^ 785 CONDENSED GENERAL BALANCE SHEET DEC. 1918 1919 Operations- T<;^^rev:frelghtca.led^33^1.||3 Incidentals, . THE CHRONICLE 1920.] OPERATING K . $19,397,213 $15,711,942 $8,886,38 The miiu of the Mather Collieries. $4 per loaded car shipped from the mine Pittsburgh & Lake Erie R14. Co. oxocut ed, jointly with the Pittsb. Ciu. RR. Co., joint equal owners of O. B. & and the Co. Rv. Chi & St Louis the capital stock of the Chartiers Southern Ky. Co.. tlio guar.inty of the proprietary companies of the full performance by the Ch.irtiers Southern such agreeuu-iit Rv Co. of its covenant contaiiuxl in agreement with Mahoning State Line "The company has eutoro<l into an RR. Co.. the p'ossomcr Limestone Co. and the Dirix'tor-tieneral of the U.S. for a 3-niilo oxton.sion of your le.'isixl lino, the RR Adniinistration providing Maiuming Slate Line RR.. in order to rejich the quarries and crushers of Walford. l*a. The agrtvmout provides for at Co. Limostone the Hwisomcr the furnishing of the funds, estimated at $200,000, by the Hes-semer Limestone Co.. for the construction of the extension: also for the repayment by the Mahoning State Line RR. Co. of the amount advanced at the rate of S4 per loadixi car .shipped to or from AValford. Pa., over the tracks of the railroad company. THE CHRONICLE 786 RESULTS FOR CALENDAR YEARS. 1919. 1917. 1918. 1916. 224 224 224 Miles operated 224 Tons (revenue) freight-- 36,015.618 45.893.680 41.544,661 42,688,681 2,686,527 2,573,213 2,364,211 Company's freight 2,507,829 Kevenue tons 1 mile--2, 187.691.000 2904287.224 2545787.537 2659717,363 Company freight inile-128.657, 318 .. 12,792.437 85,990,209 15,185,695 7.849.856 6,913.930 96,981.824 11.436.692 7,565,704 91.649,349 11,543,563 Coke 5.484.380 7,981,907 Ores 5.0.56.065 5,711.041 6,328,00s Stone, sand, &c 3.912.315 3,931, 7b4 4,257,109 4,226,016 Passengers carried 6,029,053 5,453,380 5,847,334 5,150,169 Passengers one mUe 121,384,998 110.518,582 123,065,216 107,412.117 Earns.per ton per mile-- 1.059 cts. 0.982 cts. 0.830 cts. 0.770 cts Ton load (all) 1,464 1,577 1,558 1,486 Gross earnings per mile$124,841 $146,920 $114,097 $107,068 FEDERAL INCOME ACCT. FOR CAL. YEARS [Company's Data 1916-17.]. 1919. 1918. Earnings 1917. 1916. Freight $23,1.58,642 $28,513,514 $21,139,925 $20,490,294 Passenger 2,669,148 2,287,179 2,349,133 2,009,009 MaU, express, -&c 1,258,067 1,180,263 1237 991 1,112, .549 Incidental, &c 948,331 1,011,317 894,605 431,310 1 Bituminous coal... — Total oper. revenue- -$28,034,188 $32,992,273 $25,621,654 $24,043,163 Ex 7) 6TI S6S — Maint. of way & struc-. $4,285,708 8,827,670 Maint. of equipment 179,483 Transportation expenses 10,078,328 556.117 General &misc. expense Traffic expenses $4,374,228 7,038,496 187,253 10.217,617 54 7,.590 $2,893,049 4.795,678 194,455 8,254,964 514,357 $1,988, .501 3,628,226 166,20'5 5.548,265 445,915 Totalexpenses $23,927,306 $22,365,184 $16,652,502 $11,777,113 P. C. exp. to earnings-. (85.35) (67.79) (64.99) (48.98) rev. rail operations- $4,106,882 $10,627,089 $8,969,152 $12,266,050 825,596 Taxes accrued, &c 884,322 1,334,693 836,719 Net Operating income $3,281,286 Rent of equipment, &C-451,505 Income from fimded sec 1 4 844 Miscellaneous income 57,591 $9,742,766 389.917 .$7,634,459 $11,429,331 (Vol. 111. Equipment owned, Dec. 31 1919: Locomotives, 9; Passenger cars, 6' Freight and other cars, 218. On Dec. 31 1918 there was an impairment of capital or surplus deficit of _. ..$423,829 During the year 1919 the dividend paid exceeded the net income for the year 1919. thereby increasing the surplus deficit by 11,980 Making a net impairment of capital or surplus deficit of $435,809 CRIPPLE CREEK CENTRAL RY. INCOME ACCOUNT FOR CAL. YEARS 1917. $44,340 $382 Midland Ter. Ry. int. on bds., &c. Dividend Int. on bank bal., liberty bds., &c.Gross income General expense 1918. 1919. Received from Cripple Creek & Colo. Springs RR. interest on bonds 1,042 1,050 $70,200 2,165 23,997 50,000 18.804 10.372 $25,420 $7,401 $114,194 Preferred dividend 111111113(1 %)3b^66o 5,416 (4)120,000 (3)75,000 $82,737 $8,696 11,313 (4)120,000 (6)150,000 Balance, deficit. $11,980 $95,166 $207,272 , Common dividend .$8,944 a In addition paid $90,000 as a distribution of capital assets on stock. See text above, also V. Ill, p. 588. its Pref. CRIPPLE CREEK CENTRAL RY. BALANCE SHEET DEC. 1919. S Assets — Stocks, bds. & 1918. S other Liabilities — Preferred stock Common stock 17,050 Accrued taxes 292 Unp.Tid dividends 60,855 Outstanding checks. inv. (book val.)-_a4,241, 388 4,259,031 Outside prop, invest- 17,050 Accrued interest 425 12,808 90,000 64,550 648,645 435,809 Accts. & notes rec-Liquifiation acct Liberty bonds Cash on deposit Profit & loss 31. 1919. 1918.H S S 3,000,000 3,000,000 2,500,000 2,500,000 7,009 7,354 3,059 3,666 607 76,350 673,614 423,829 , 1,808,009 Correct comparison not Total Net income $3,413,135 $11,647,561 1918. 1917 Net earnings $8,980,219 238,094 8,496 Gross corporate income. $10, 171 ,599 Deduct Hire of equip deb bal-Rentals leased lines .$490,265 Int on bds eq ctfs ,&c 1 ,544,051 ditions & betterments- — "655J35 21,631 128,155 116,804 288,534 74,762 176,643 51,573 146,858 181 212 , rents, &c...[ 2,468,-558 Depreciation account War taxes Item applic prior period Total deductions Balance, surplus.., $203,710 512,223 359,620 1,047,298 $514,725 1,571,289 3,598,560 3,299,280 $8,073,459 $2,450,109 $8,084,500 $1,459,552 $5,721,041 $2,363,139 $7,378,057 1918. Liabilities 7 ,762,458 880,658 15 ,840,697 Bonds. 2 ,500,000 Other investments. 1 ,005,003 Misc. phys. prop.- 3 402,824 Cash 740,036 Traffic bal. receiv1,892 Miscell. accounts45,881 Accr.lnt.,divs.,&c. 574,874 Other curr't asset.'. 2 ,816,711 Other advances. J. 781,460 Unadjusted debits. 379,794 Special deposits 530 Compensation due fromU. S 9,123,439 U.S.Govt.assets Cash taken over 544,412 Materials & supp 5 ,493,547 ,053,020 221,695 Dec .31' 17 21,250,201 Cash subsequent Assets ,694.333 782,734 1919. $95,531 59,206 $374,030 $32,471 $593,698 $6,469 $30,022 44,097 22,500 12,737 $406,501 $44,340 216,714 86,984 54,369 $600,167 $70,200 224.604 64,893 50,173 def.$51,286 $4,095 $190,296 $36,325 .$21,746 .$5,322,068 — Capital stock Prem.on stock sold 285 7,762,458 Funded debt 6 ,123,729 803,109 Accounts & wages337,870 12,137,909 Loans & bills pay- 4 ,550,000 2,500,000 Traffic bals. pay.. 2,069 1,004,703 Int. accrued, &c.. 159,924 3,511,086 Dividends declared 1,,799,280 398,304 Taxes accrued 1,,606,557 1,883 Int. &divs. mat'd. 60,080 108,240 Mi.scellaneou3 2,,209,105 "609,688 Def'd credit items. 124,517 2,409,265 Reserves 49,312 736,489 Deprec'n (equlp't) 3, 802,002 406,857 U.S.Govt.liab.— 220,129 Additions, &c.. 4, 235,804 Rev.priorJan.'lS 641,699 Corporate acc'ts 1, 508,974 7,580,219 Liab. pd.Dec.'17 7, 066,840 544,412 Prior expenses.. 572,793 Other Items 5,516,332 355,664 P.McK.&Y.RR. 1,052,020 102,838 unadj. acc'ts. 6,873,140 2,209,206 Other unadjusted credits .858,071 on bonded debt Rent for leased Unes Taxes Net income CRIPPLE CREEK & COLO 1919. S Road & equipment..! .530,417 Impr. & betterments 70,160 Cash 5,153 Other working assets 10,499 Deferred items 11,492 Profit* loss 37,464 , SPRINGS BALANCE SHEET— DEC. — 1918. — ,535,128 Capital stock 70,497 First mortgage bonds 41,491 Working liabilities.. 57,283 Tax liability 11,492 Appropriated surplus . 285 1,774,958 130,623 78,210 3,821,711 2,586,246 3,694,333 Additions through Income & surp., 212,646 P.&L.E.RR.. 2 818,933 2,818,933 25 818,092 23,427,615 Profit and loss Total 1,665,185 1,715,891 MIDLAND TERMINAL RY. 1919. Net earnings &c Interest, Total &c Taxes Net income RY. $78,718 $90,925 45,648 $164,593 $2,172 $78,718 $45,277 68,389 $166,764 $15,775 129,562 27,000 61,901 $78,718 $16,627 $113,666 $16,703 2,367 8.100 6,391 7,394 17.158 $47,600 $70,045 BALANCE SHEET—DEC. 25 Working Acer. int. 16,710 15.805 19,103 Tax —V 106,702,266 97,671.775 Total sk. fd.. liability 10,114 Miscellaneous 1,143 Equip, replac. replac.accr.. accr.. Appropriated surplus p 693 Cripple Creek Central Railway. {15th Annual Report Year ended Dec. 31 1919.) President A. E. Carlton, Colorado Springs, April 15, MTOte in substance: — — Dividends. During the year the company disbursed $30,000 in dividends, and $90,000 as a distribution of capital assets on its Preferred stock. Bonds. There were paid during the year (o) $20,000 1st M. bonds of Florence & Cripple Creek RR. Co., assumed and guaranteed by the Cripple Creek & Colo. Springs RR.; (b) $15,000 1st M. bonds of Midland Terminal Railway Co. Operations. Increased operating expenses are occasioned hy the steady increase in wages and material. During the year The Colorado Springs & Cripple Creek District Railway Co. canceled the lease of their property, resuming operations under a receiver. (This lease was canceled because of failure by the Cripple Creek & Colo. Springs RR. to pay the rental promptly; only the 23 miles between Colorado Springs and Summit and the terminal tracks at Colorado Springs are now operated; see report of Colorado Southern Ry. in V. Ill, p. 384, and also see V. 108, p. 2528, 2433.1 With the very marked decrease in Cripple Creek traffic, and the loss of business due to the operation of The Colorado Springs & Cripple Creek District Ry., your company's property has been operated diu-ing the past five months at a loss, notwithstanding every possible expenditure has been — — reduced to the minimum. MILAGE OF OWNED AND LEASED LINES— DECEMBER — Main Line. 29.40 The Cripple Cr'k& Colo. Sp'gs RR. Co. 2.06 Leased— The Colo. Midland RR. Co 26.90 Total 58.36 4,811 32,953 2,265 34,829 62.742 937.424 332,000 6,926 2,060 8,465 330 16,480 14,085 994,503 ...106,702,266 97,671,775 Total 2,444,741 2.374.8491 -V. Ill, p. 588. Owned The Midland Terminal Railway Co 311,000 58,717 liabilities.. & 31. 1919. 1918. S $ 1,000,000 1,000.000 — — 25,238 1917. $665,506 500,913 1919. 1918. Assets Liabilities S S Road & equipment-.: ,356,984 2,337,099 Capital stock Cash 10,902 26,467 Ist Mtge. bonds Agents & conductors Material & supplies (book value) Other working assets Deferred items CAL. YEARS 1918. def.$67,473 MIDLAND TERMINAL 22^806 16,738 1,665.185 1.715.891' INCOME ACCOUNT FOR Operating revenue Operating expenses Interest on bonds Rent of leased line, equip., 6,994 Total 1 31. 1918. S 757.000 514.000 77.101 175.283 47.112 105,851 29,640 interest Profit&loss Total 111, 1,270 195,258 56,075 124,949 Miscellaneous Profit&loss Miscellaneous 1,785,775 842.302 1,605,777 7,025,451 567,999 8,496 757,000 494,000 Rentals Matured 6,654,661 119,354 5,375,000 2,283 119,730 1,799,280 1,141,486 1919. $ Liabilities •S 1 1917. $1,113,170 519,472 Miscellaneous Assets 1918. $927,306 553,276 Net traffic earnings Rent from leased lines, &c 31 1918. 1919. $ S 35 ,985,600 35,985,600 Road & equipm't.46,806,066 44,148,648 to Dec. 1917. Other items 1,695,056 1,500,000 632,548 1,767,378 3,598,560 AssctS' 1 $520,369 363,352 1,.340, 092 175,984 3„598,560 1919. Agents & conduc Equlp't retired. 316,373 163 $8,084,180 $12,700,125 GENERAL BALANCE SHEET DECEMBER In v. In affil. coa. Stocks Notes Advances..: 82,836 216,287 CRIPPLE CREEK & COL. SPRINGS RR. INCOME ACCT. CAL. YEARS. Total earnings Operating expense Total J Dividends (10%) a Includes 10,000 sh. Midland Terminal Ry. Co. stock; 892 sh. Beaver I. Co. stock; 420 sh. Beaver Park Land & Water Co. stock; 5 sh. Colo. Trading & Transfer Co. stock; $23,000 Midland Terminal Ry. bonds; 7,570 sh. Cripple Creek & Colo. Springs RR. stock; $319,000 par value Florence & Cripple Creek RR. bonds; and $175,000 par value Golden Circle RR. Co. bonds. Interest , .Toint facil 1916 ,634,459 $11,429,331 Compensation accrued- $8,980,219 Hire of equipment 35,590 Miscel. rent income 93,432 Di^adend income From funded securities- 155,261 668,913 From unfund. sees., &C91 Miscellaneous income -'Vdd compen'n accrued account completed ad- 5,510,675 5,511,020 Land & CORPORATE INCOME ACCOUNT FOR CALENDAR YEARS. 1919. Total 5,510,675 5,511,020 available for this period. Gross income $3,805,226 $11,940,692 Rent for equipment, &C392,092 293,131 31 1919. Spurs, &c. Tot. Miles. 46.50 17.10 5.43 3.37 41.92 15.02 3.5.49 •93.85 Georgia Railway Total 2.444,741 2.374.849 & Power Co. {Report for Fiscal Year ending Dec. 31 1919.) Pres. P. S. Arkwright, Atlanta, Feb. 16, wrote in subst.: After payment of operating expenses, taxes, rentals, int. and Results. sinking funds, the balance on year's operations amounted to $1,229,304. We transported on the city and suburban system 93,596,056 passengers, an increase of 8.114,852 over 1918. The demand for power has continually increased. The electrical business in this community has grown from 211,872,000 k.w. hours in 1916 and 238,489,000 k.w. hours In 1918 to — 262,834,000 k.w. hours in 1919. No. of 1,000 K.W.H. Generated and Purch. (Tallulah Fully Oper 1916fo 1919). . 1915. 1914. 1916. 1917. 1918. 1919. 211,872 179.976 258,607 238,489 262,834 145,692 Bonds. On account of expenditures made by it for additions and betterthe Georgia & Elec. Co. has Ry. issued S281.000 ments during 1918-19, Of this amount $176,000 were sold to reimRef. & Imp. Mtge. bonds. btu-se the company for such expenditures; $51,000 of bonds were used for sinking fund requirements, and the balance of $54,000 are held by the Georgia Railway & Power Co. The total sinking fund requirements in 1919 were $223,590, ^nz. $25,000 1st M. bonds of Atlanta Consol. St. Ry. Co. and $50,000 1st Consol. and $51 ,000 Ref. & Impt. Mtge. bonds of Georgia Ry & Elec. Co. redeemed and canceled; $7,590 for bond smlcing fund of Atlanta Gas Light Co., $5,000 for Atlanta Northern Ry., $10,000 for bonds of Atlanta Water & El. Pow. Co., and $75,000 First & Ref. Mtge. of Georgia Ry. & Pow. Co. On April 2 1919, after the Supreme Court of Georgia had conFares. firmed its right to do so, the RR. Comm. of Georgia issued an order increasing as of April 14 1919 the street railway fares on the city and suburban system from 5 cents to 6 cents, except as to two line„s, one to Decatur and one to College Park, where the Court decided the fare is limited by contracts to 5 cents. — . — . . Aug. 21 company, located at: (a) Park and Vandeventer. capacity. 12.000 k.w.; (6) Broadway and Salisbury, capacity, 9,600 f-J^^^ .,, „„. During the year 1919 the distribution of power aggregated 179,011.390 k.w, hours, as follows: _ , ^ j K.W. , rr vr Peak Load Average. 22,400 42.2% 60.0% Purchased water power 14,000 28.2% 29.4% Purchased steam power. 18,400 29.6% .—10.6% United Railways—plants The f u-st five-year period under the contract for purchase of hydro-electnc power expired Aug. 1 1918. The carrying out of the coal cost clause of that contract would have resulted in an incTcase of cost for the hj'^o-electric current for the succeeding 10-year period from $618,<o0 to Sl.Ob/ .344 per annum, or 72.5%. An adjustment, however, was not made until Aug. 1919. when an increase of about $129,600 per year, beginnmg with Aug. 1919 was tentatively agreed on. i. tt ,.r t> n i c After extended hearings and an exhaustive report by H. M. Byllesby & Co., the Missouri P. S. Commission in Dec. 1919 awarded a rate to be paid 5.139,88.3 over the by United Rys. of $758,633 per year, or an increase of the rate demanded rate paid prior to Aug. 1 1919 and about $40,000 less than by Union Electric Lt. & Power Co. j ^ .,„ .^ Rolling Stoc/c.— The average number of passenger cars operated dady in 1919 was 1,132, as compared with 1,107 in 1918, and in Dec. 1919 the average number had risen to 1 ,146 and on some days to over 1 300. The number of passenger cars owned Dec. 31 was 1,460, of which 1,326 were motor cars and 134 were trailers. ,.,.,. t. i. _ Wanes The Missouri P. S. Commission as arbitrators in September provided tune and a pay; rates of in made general increases of about 45%, half nay for overtime; reduced working, hours to an extent necessitating the employment of approximately 450 additional trainmen and a large increase in number of car station employees, and made other expensive changes. 1 to Aug. 31) The Commission further awarded additional pay (June installments, but to certain classes of employees to be paid in six monthly this report the receiver has thought it proper in the accounts submitted to charge the entire amount of back pay, $5 14 ,3/ 3, out in 19 (V. lll,p.494.) Fare Adjustments. To meet the cost of the wage increases the receiver appealed to the P. S. Commission for authority to charge 10-cent cash fares and sell tickets in quantities at the rate of 7 cents. The Commission awarded, effective Sept. 20 1919., cash fares of 8 cents for adults and 4 cents for children; the sale of adult t,ickets at 2 for 1,5 cents, 7 for 50 cents and 50 for $3.50, and the sale of children s tickets at the rate of 2 for 7 cent's (V. 110, p. 1643, 1850). ,.,..,„,. tickets It being found Impossible to secure the necessary number of metal (over 4,000,000 being needed) on Sept. 20 1919 a flat rate of 7 cents cash put was used from Sept. 20 to Oct. 31 1919, and the complete award was The result was that fares graduaUy settled into effect on Nov. 1 1919. tickets sold off down to a basis of approximately 3% cash fares, 35% 7-cent the cars and 62% of 7 M-cent tickets sold on the cars „ , ,i. „ „, For the fu-st few weeks only there was undoubtedly some falling off of certain travel on account of the increase in fares, but this was more than and by offset by the increased proportion of fares turned into the treasury, greater "travel due to increased busines sactmties. j ,, ..u In accordance with the decision announced by the Valuation of Provertu. actively begun for work was 1918. May 11 on Commission S. P Missouri the Commission early in 1919. At Dec 31 the indications were that a tenP. Engmeer of the b. ComChief the tative valuation would be reported by mission by early fall of 1920. at which time also the engmeers of the receiver will have their estimate of value completed. Ernst, Public Acc'ts. Condensed Extracts from Certificate of Ernst the corporate and receiver's balance sheet, and We have consolidated receiver from April 12 1919 to Dec. 31 1919. with also the operations of the period from Jan 1 the operations shown by the corporate records for the 1919 to April 11 1919. without audit of the latter. (V. 108, p. 1611. 1823; in plants of the fare "^as increased For the three months ending March 31 1919, beforeover the correspondmg the increase in the number of passengers carried endmg Dec. 61 i»i?' For the nme months r,prind of 1918 was 7 75%. Aprd with the exception of the first two weeks ^m^R all of whiJh tiiie?effect, the ifcreas« in the number of pass^ng^^^^ tlS^?centfaT was. in Ihis is sigmii reirried over the correspondmg period of 1918 was 10.2%. not had that the increase in fare from 5 cents to 6 cents has m — ^Sls sho'^g the pffpct of deterring street railway travel in Atlanta. „i, *„ fast enough to Extensions —Our problem is to provide generatuig capacity construction under been There has dema'nd. mett'Sst'eadilrJJ-owing is l>.nown as tne ouiMni <;inrp 1917 and is now practically completed, what of the head of the present rServoir^, on ?ho TaUulah River thi-ee miles north of stormg 5,280,Mathis or Kabun Lake. The Burton reservoir is capable the average annual 000 000 cu ft of water and it is estimated will increase even through "Stput of theTalhUah Falls generating station about 35%, , , . PTotk1c\?lontetutufe*growththecompanyisconstructmgthe^^^^^^^^^ an annual ripvolonment a power generating station estimated to produce Tugaloo River 29 000,000 k.w.h. of electrical energy, on the output development /r.bis ?wo^^les below the present TaUulah Falls station, transmission line 1 J^ miles consists of a dam, reservoir, power house, &c. a transmission Ime ?^llngth to a comiection with the present TaUulah Falls of the Atlanta Gas Z^T.-ATof Jan. llgoorthe property and franchises Co. for a Periocl of Ga^ Light Co. were leased to the Georgia Ry. & Elec. & m the Georgia Ry. 991 years. This leasehold interest became vested Ry. & Power Co under the after acquired clause in the lease of the Georgia miles of gas mains in ^'"T^he'^Ailinta Gas LSht''Jo.1ia^sTppr?ximately 270 produced a gas the cftfof Atiai^ta and vicinity, and during the year 1919 Si inside the corporate limites is now estunated tobe increased from 89.872 in 1900 to 154,83? in 1910..and centie ot the ooutn. at least 225 000, a financial, commercial and radway served by the street Inside and outside the corporate limits, the population JaUwIy system Ifto-day-p?^^^^^^ distributing Imes is /^£>,uuu. in all territory served by co. s transmission and — Co. and leased and subsidiary companies.] 1917. 1918. 1919. 1916. $8,836,535 5,262,342 $7,807,039 4,317,404 $6,985,709 3,442,967 $4,421,250 732,838 $3,574,193 589,628 $3,489,635 574,038 $3,542,742 465,813 $3,688,412 139,787 $2,984,565 160,775 $2,915,597 189,271 $3,076,929 120.359 $3,828,199 $3,145,340 on bonds sub. cos_. $1,654,843 603,350 do Ga.Ry.&Pow.Co. 85,680 Interest on notes $1,628,1.33 $3,104,858 $1,433,938 $3,197,288 $1,387,781 120,395 22,590 86,447 25,379 801,168 115,719 22,590 71,463 13,068 801,168 92,612 17,590 $2,598,894 $2,527,791 Total deductions $617,549 $1,229,305 Balance (4 H) 90 ,000 Dividends on 1st Pref.. $2,485,242 $619,626 (6)120,000 $2,383,681 $813,607 (4)80,000 (3)60,000 $419,626 $753,607 Net oper. revenue . Taxes Net , after taxes Miscellaneous Income. Total income Int. 35,934 Extinguish, of discoimt. Rental dividends Ga.Ry. & Elec. sink. fd. Other sinking funds do 598,406 120,749 37,518 -- 196,497 22,590 on accum do Balance, surplus $527,549 $1,229,305 BALANCE SHEET DEC ^The°liab'iUty of'$2.396.322 for mill tax due city of St. Louis represents the balance of judgment obtained by the city of St. Louis against the company, no payments with respect to this judgment having been made smce the 31. '^^Durto^'^he year there has been included as stock.. .15,000,000 15,000,000 Mortgage bondS--16,428,500 15,296,500 Collat. gold notes. 2,500,000 2,500,000 Drexel & Co. cash 91,250 advance 624,837 517,669 Accounts payable1,627,696 1,377,022 payable Notes 277,779 327,391 Int. & taxes pay'le 340,000 490,000 Dividends payable 124,821 123,672 Acer, fixed chges998.877 1,746,133 reserveDeprec'n 207,472 51,711 Other res've acctS465,679 *Ga.Ry.&El.Co. 465,679 2,119,526 1,892,661 Profit and loss Total -- — Ry. PASSENGER STATISTICS FOR CALENDAR YEARS. 1916. 1917. 1918. 1919. Years— ReveSlrUscarried..263,221,899 245,876,910 262.564,865 253,046,586 Cnlendar 133,39o,UoU 108,041,606 257,794,495 247.706,094 5.340.492 4,140,244 4,/ (0,3/0 Tradferpassenge-ri;:::i45,788,430 .131,108,817 140.7.35,8.31 136.065.566 403,300,696 389,112,152 409,010,329 3/6,985,(2/ Tntal nasseneers 42,380,108 43.996.905 43,568,964 Passenger crrmU'e^iel.-3.22 cents 3.23 cents 3.59 cents Averlgefarep^rr^ss... 4.03 cents a 9 1/ see text I RESULTS FOR CALENDAR YEARS. 191 1918. 1916. TntT.1 oner revenue $16,592,679 $13,629,618 $13,125,560 $12,641,294 & dlprec'g: . J3:i92 1728 10 ,763 ,267 9,200,895 8,470,080 Op^r exp^ i (V. 109, p. 271, 578, 982; V. 111. — — , Total tax payments (incl. said $248,962 on acct. ofsettlement) -$1 ,263,279 7.61% Per cent of tax payments to gross operating revenue (90.62%)$1,144,842 Portion accruing to city and schools*Note. The current mill tax for the last quarter of 1919. amounting to $65,152, was paid Jan. 15 1920. In addition to the above direct taxes. United Railways espcnded $341,994 for street paving and furnished free transportation for the police and firemen of St. Louis. Including those items the percentage of gross revenue used for taxes may conservatively be put at 10%. Road and Kqiiimucnt. Ni^ addition during the year $117,181. Since 1904 the amount of track reconstruction, renewal and extension, of track of the conipanv in the city and county has aggi-egatcd 411.55 miles, including 25 miles in 1919 against 15.80 in 1918. Poucr. Power is obtained from three sources: (1) "Water power purchased, 22.400 k.w.: (2) steam power purchased, 14,000 k.w.; (3) produced — I I 1919. Maturity. Outstanding. Sept. 2 1920 $2,300,000 6% Receiver's certificates Payment of ObUgation to War Finance, Corporation. On Jan. 1 1919 an Corporation. On Finance amount o .$3,208,000 was owed on note to War April 4 1919 $800,000 U. S. First Liberty bonds (a part of the collateral, were sold at 99.06 and int., and the net proceeds of $800,958 applied on principal of the note. The balance of this obligation, $2,407,042. was paid on Sept 18 1919 with the not proceeds of $2, 2.') 1 .993 from above-mentioned sale of Receiver's Certificates and $155,019 from cash on hand. This cleared for cancellation the $3,487,000 Union Depot RR. Co. bonds which had in 1918 been pledged as collateral for that note. The tax accruals set up during 1919 aggregated $1.13^.305. Taxes. viz.: (o) Taxes assignable to railway oprcations; Fcde'i-al. State, county, municipal and school taxes, $860,967 and current mill tax (city of St. Louis) $249,944; (6) bond coupon taxes, $20,250; (c) non-operating taxes, $6,144. Amount of Taxes Paid During 1919. $118,438 Federal, $21,836; State, $44,259; county, $52,343 Municipal and school taxes of5'ic^ ,856 ^254 taxes franchise Municipal *184.791 Current mill tax (city of St. Louis) for 9 monthsAlso, under terms of mill tax settlement (V. 108, p. 481; V. 110, p. 563), paid to the city of St. Louis on Jan. 16 1919, the first 248,962 installment of the accrued mill tax amounting to — fares $12,548,859 $13,038,623 S12,548,859 ,..$16,497,932 $13,651,541 $13,038,62.3 Transportation ^2,43a 8b.93< 88,0/. 94,747 Other than transport n. Rate. — f-ent, & Bonds Canceled.— T>uring the year $6,889,000 bonds have been canceled by order of the Federal Court, dated Aug. 18 1919 viz.: Cass Ave & Fair Grounds Ry. Co. 4J^s, $160,000; Compton Hts. Union Depot & M. Tr. RR Co 5s,^$14,000 Liidell Ry. Co 4Hs, 826,000: St Louis RR. Co iHs. $48 000; St. Louis & Suburban Ry. Gen. M. 5s, $1,000,000; United Rys. Co o St. Louis 1st Gen. M. 4s, $1,932,000; St. Louis Transit Co. 5s, $210,000; Union Depot RR. Co. 6s, ,$3,499,000. ,„ * o2 ini« 1919 and The following were issued as of Sept. Receiver's Certificates. ^'l^sue— rpnt fares farif::::::::. s'-cint Receiver Rolla Wells says in substance: sold to local mam- M United Railways Co. of St. Louis. Annual Report— Year Ended Dec. 31 1919.) — bankers at a discount of 2% for depreciation, the St. Louis RR. Co. *^oTth4 unde7mng*onds aggregating $8,000,000. 1st 4!4s arnounting to $1,900,000 outstanding, is the first maturity, 1920 $4,200,000 7% Receiver's thLe bond matS?ing May 1 1920. [In Julythese bonds and the $2 300,000 C^?t!ncates werTaSthorized to provide for V. Ill, p. 29o; V. 110, p. 1974. Receiver's Certificates due Sept. 2 1920. 53,238,553 51,266,322 * Net assets turned over to Georgia Ry. & Power Co. by Georgia V. 110. p. 2568. Elec. Co. in accordance with terms of lease. a fixed operating charge the same rate of percentage as heretofore to provide Common .--53,238,553 51,256,322 {20lh & — — Total — 1918. 1919. S S LiaMlities First Pref. stock-. 2,000,000 2,000,000 Second Pref. stock 10,000,000 10,000,000 1918. 1919. S S Construc'n plant.43,840,955 43,757,292 New construction, 333,284 G.R.&E. Co-- 501,965 3,081,695 1,908,990 Development 563,013 498 ,578 - - Supplies 996,552 986,416 Cash & accts. rec525,274 10,000 acctsSpec.depos. 26,439 25,116 Prepaid accounts439,390 394,353 Stocks and bonds1,829,500 Treasurv bonds-.- 2,951,500 70,000 183 ,000 Sinking fund bonds 26,100 23,625 Sink, fund trustee643,899 634,009 Bond discount 130,589 107,343 Suspense accounts Assets .. m INCOME ACCOUNT FOR CALENDAR YEARS. $10,592,498 6,1 71,248 - . °X*-;«^r"slr?.d"-f'lS^ & Power ... .. , Gross earnings Operatingexpenses 787 THE CHRONICLE 1920.] (Georgia Ry. . Taxes $3,399,952 1,110,911 $2,876,351 852.476 $3,924,665 853,161 $4,171,214 821,684 Net income Other income $2,289,041 106,442 $2,023,875 116,697 $3,071,504 94,703 $3,349,530 82,589 $2,395,483 2.661.263 $2,140,572 2,540,872 $3,166,206 2,523,230 $3,432,119 2.544,614 Net earnings Gross income &c charges . Interest , . , Balance, sur. or def..def.$265,780def.$400.300sur.$642.976sur.$88 ,505 BALANCE SHEET DECEMBER 31 1919. 1918 1919. LiabtlUies $ S Issued 16.383,000 Road & equlp't. 101 .436.777 101,319,696 Pref. shs. Com. shs. Issued 24,913,000 Investments in 993,040 Funded debt(see 1,029,083 affiliated cos•St.Uy."Sec.) 52.590,000 U. S. Governm't 1,990,350 Rec. certificates 2,300.000 2,240,509 obligations... 668.95S Aud. vouch. .Ac. Other .stocks and 667,550 31,144 Coupons due 2,976 bonds owned. mat'd, Coupons Material & sup88,400 noti)rescntcd043,385 992.672 plies 170,055 456,709 Back wages 457,575 Cash 310,010 91,317 Outst'g tickets755,645 Cash for coupons 258,235 Miscellaneous - . Notes, accts,&c., 371,088 Accrued taxes.. 118,342 141,835 receivable 446,383 Accrued Interest Def. charges & 32,833 Deprec'n r(?s've. 3,051,665 109.848 utiadj. debits2,;!96.322 (city)-tax 712.815 Mill 52.932 Special deiwsltsOther reserves. . 1.472.290 Agents an<l conProfit &10S.S. sur. 1.290.013 157,119 ductors' accts. Assets — — —Total V. Ill, -107,376,971 100,689.531 p. 494. Procter Total 1918. S 16,383,000 24,913,000 52,603.000 "444" 235 667.550 91.622 •299.091 249,123 281,308 2.286,630 2,640,845 1.05S.,^>S1 1,563,543 107,376,971 100,689,531 & Gamble Company {Report for Fiscal Year ended June 30 1920.) Presideut Wm. Cooper Procter, Cineiunati, O., Aug. 14, wrote in substance: The total volume of business done bv this company and constituent The companies for the fiscal year ended Juno 5o 1920. was S1S.S.S(K>.66S net earnings for the vear. after making adwiuato provision for depreciation I. taxes (including Fixleral and State income and w.ir taxes) and afU'ir providing specifically for reduction in the value of iuveptorles. amounted to $4,191,057. osses THE CHRONICLE 788 Durina; the year we experienced the expected readjustment in the value of our raw materials. BALANCE SHEET (INCLUDING AETNA DYNAMITE VOLUME OF BUSINESS AND NET EARNINGS FOR YEARS'ENDING JUNE 30. 1919-20. 1918-19. Assets Assets — S Real est.,bldgs., mach. plant eduipment Good & 32,233,661 will, pats., licenses, Mchdse. Debtors & & &c.. 2,883,0.55 mat_ 54,718,891 bills receivable 7,542,628 U.S.A. & Can. Govt, secur.. Other investmts. Loans against 5,059,9531 1,455,316/ 5,266,892 3,543,770 1,551,080 security Cash Deterred charges — accrued int. on notes 13,950,156 Depr. of bldgs.. 4,518,821 plants, mach., 5,619,573 12,062,129 8,740,431 Miscel. res., inci. 2,346,254 2,645,451 taxes 5,525,180 Surpius& undiv. 40.260,305 1,318,604 profits 41,723,148 &c Total Total --. 114,255,247 102,473,364 110, p. 2573. Aetna Explosives Its 2,500,000 1,424,151 —V. (And 1919. s 18,972.990 2,315.000 20,000,000 2,602,222 Co., Inc., New York deposited 441,429 with trustee Deferred charges.. 80,769 Property, less res. for depreciation. 3,663,972 Contracts, patents 1,828,864 and good-will — INCOME ACCOUNT FOR SIX MONTHS ENDING JUNE 1920. admin, exp., including losses on doubtful accounts, depreciation, &c.- $1,470,148 Federal taxes 300.000 Dividends (8%)800,000 which the claims against both the U.S. GovFrance were settled has been referred to in the — ended June 30 1920 the business of the company through the manufacture and sale of its products aggregated $8,607,617, and during the same time there was received from interest on investments $384,284. leaving a net profit over and above taxes and interest charges, but not including such amounts as may be assessed for income taxes, &c., $1,510,930. About the middle of 1919, or just before the business was turned back to the company, a change for the better in business and organization ocSince tiiat time there has been a steady increase in the demand for curred. our product and a satisfactory return in the form of profits. Surphis Funds. Under the terms of settlement there was a necessity for large payments from the funds which were in the hands of the receivers and in the company's possession for the retirement of Preferred stock, payment of bonds and for other purposes of the receivership the total expenditures aggregating for this purpose .$4,358,078. The surplus funds which are now invested in demand loans. Government and other securities aggregate $3,196,718. Entrance on Neia Business Delayed. With the funds which came into the possession of the company there has been a desire to extend the scope and nature of the business, and various propositions have been submitted both for the enlargement of our manufacturing property and for participation in other business enterprises. Your board has concluded, however, for the present, at least, in view of the present condition of the money market, not to exhaust too largely the funds which are of a more or less liquid character but to defer action until more settled conditions should prevail, with more certainty as to the character of that which was presented for the consideration of the company. To Start Acid Plant. Our research laboratories have been kept busy investigating the possibilities of utilizing some of oiu- by-products, and the company is about to put in operation as one of the results which have followed tliese researches, an acid plant from which it is believed largely increased net profits will result. During the year in this direction there has been expended for such improvements and betterments $247,957. Accidents. Explosions have occurred at Goes, Fayville and Emporium, but the loss of property was comparatively small and the interruption to business because of shut-down was of but short duration. During the year the affairs of the Aetna Chemical Co. of Subsidiaries. Canada, Ltd., were closed up with the sale of the plant and the dissolution With the Aetiia Chemical Co. of Maine, however, there of the company. remains a claim on the part of a minority stockholder which it is hoped may be settled amicably in the near future. Over $3,000,000 have been used for the piu-pose Retirement of Securities. The stated value of the capital of acquiring the company's own seciu-ities. stock has been reduced also from $20 to $5 per share, in order to enable the company to carry out the terms of settlement. A study of the attached balance sheet at June 30 1920 showing a value of $17 28 a share for the Common stock will demonstrate that the value per share has been slightly reduced. It has been the policy of the company to purchase its own securities in the form of bonds ana to retire stock when, in the judgment of the board The number of Common shares outstanding, it was deemed wise so to do. has thus been reduced 83,300. The bonds substituted for the Preferred stock reduce the Preferred stock from 55 ,000 to 459 M shares. The purchase of the bonds of the old company under the terms of settlement at 85 cost $980,394. Outlook. From the present standpoint there is no question but your company has, by the quality of its products, restored confidence of the consumer and has thereby increased its sales to a degree that has been almost beyond expectation. The present outlook is for increased business. By constantly adhering to these policies there is every reason to hope that the results of the coming year will far outrun those which are shown in this report, making your company, both as a financial as well as an operating project, one that will be most satisfactory. — , — — , — — — — SURPLUS ACCOUNT FOR YEAR ENDED JUNE 30 Gross sales Returns, allowances and delivery expenses Cost of sales and all expenses, including depreciation 1920. $8,607,617 726,248 6,793,598 on sales Miscellaneous income $1,087,770 Gross income Interest on funded debt $1,784,854 273,924 ended June 30 1920 697, 083 $l,510,93o 30. 1919. after mfg., selling, Balance, surplus $1,373,884 (x)137,000 (4)400,000 $370,147 .$836,884 X In 1919 does not Include excess profits tax. BALANCE SHEET JUNE 1920. S Land, bldgs.. &c.. 3,414,371 Patents, trademarks, &c 9,170,958 Inventories 2,793,692 Notes &accts.rec. 2.365,132 Assets — Investments a613,490 363,262 Ca.sh Treas. stk. (pref.)Deferred charges.. Total profit year outst'g equiv. to 545,114 4 shs.. 2,725,573 a9,066,946 Current liabilities. 847,307 1,511,094 3,3.59,487 Reserves for accid't & liability. &c.. 404,097 98,490 1,828,864 Res've for conting. 569,447 Other reserves 877.671 Funded debt. 4,002,575 4.386,525 Surplus 6,695,746 .33,853 Ste'wart- Warner Speedometer Corporation. Six Mon-ths ending June 30 1920.) Income ernment and the Republic of final report of the receivers. For the year Results of Operations. Net 86,360 107.775 — sole receiver. profit 630,000 shs.stat. min. .S5 per .sh.), — — in 407,951 '19. S 15,286.819 16.048,502 Total Total 15.286.819 16.048.502 Book value of 545,1 14 J4 shares of Common stock outstanding Note. as of June 30 1920, .$9,421,318, or $17 28 per share. a Represents 601,6143^ shares. V. Ill, p. 390. The final report of the receivers is reported May 22 1920. and forms a pamphlet of 31 pages, setting forth the nature of business, properties owned and controlled by the company at the time the receivers were appointed (April 19 1917) the measiu-es by which the complaints against the company were settled and contracts with the Republic of France and the U.S. Gov't were carried out, the result of plant explosions, settlement of military business after the war, sale of military plants, stockholders litigation as to reorganization, improvements to commercial plants and business, &c. —V. Ill, p. 390. City. Subsidiary, Aetna Dynamite Co.) manner 6.007,974 2,686,072 577,738 S 42,075 LiaMlitiesS 7,276,262 Pref. 7% cum. stk. 3,055,725 Com. stk. (auth. Funds 114.255,247 102,473,364 by the directors at the last annual meeting. The receivership was continued because it was thought much better to continue the prosecution of the claims against the U. S. Government and the French Republic by the receivers as such, rather than to substitute the newly constituted company for this purpose. There was outstanding at that time the sum of $2,990,171, all of which, excepting $151,970, has been collected by the receivers and turned over to tiie company, and upon the discharge of the receivers as of June 8 1920 the balance of the money and collaterals reserved under the original order was delivered to the company, so that now the company is in full possession of all its properties which were heretofore held by the receivers, with the exception of $100,000 in Liberty bonds which were withheld by B. B. Odell, Net -S CO.) Dec SI '20. (Report for — satisfactory June 30 '20. Dec. 31 '19. , {Report for Fiscal Year Ended June 30 1920.) President B. B. Odell, New York, says in substance: While the order of July 16 1919 Reorganization SctUement of Claims. fixing the terms of settlement as approved by Hon. [.Judge] Julius M. Mayer gave to the company only in part physical possession of its plants, the operations at that date ceased to be a receivership affair and were assumed The — Aetna Chemical Co {INCLUDING 1920. Liabilities S Common stock. 19,732,111 Pref. stocks 12,181,100 22,746,853 7% ser. g. notes 15,000,000 5% notes 2,883,055 Notes payable- - 10, 950 ,665 49,184,441 Acct->. pay., incl. 1919. S 1920. 30 June 30 Current assets Investments 1917-18. $188,800,668 $193,392,044 8176.920,520 Total volume of business Net earns, aft. pro v. for deprec, losses, taxes (incl. Fed. taxes) and in 1919-20 reduction in value of inventories 4,191,057 7,325,532 9,719,804 CONDENSED GENERAL BALANCE SHEET. JUNE CONSTITUENT COMPANIES). (Vol 111. 222,393 30. 1919. 1919. 1920. Liabilities^ S S S 2,847,285 Preferred stock... 1,000.000 Common stock. ..10, 000, 000 10,000.000 9,140,208 Accts.&vouch. pay. 407,674 335,195 3,448,370 Accrued com., wages, &c 2,021,649 245,325 87,219 339,149 Excise tax 25,391 39,863 263,579 Income & excess profits tax 1,000,000 541,228 377,829 140,109 Surplus 7,796,158 7,287,764 18.943,297 19,200,350 Total ...18.943,297 19,200,350 a Includes $606,350 invested in U. S. Government securities in 1920 and $335,000 in 1919.— V. Ill, p. 597. Union Oil Company of Delaware. Six Months ending June 30 1920.) (Semi- Annual Report President C. H. Sehlacks, N. Y., Aug. 17, wrote in sub. Operations of your company for the first six months show Operations. — — a profit of $1,642,942, from which deductions for depreciation, depletion and estimated Federal income taxes leave net income to the credit of surplus of $1,187,378. Diu-ing this six months' period a substantial amount of the company's assets was in cash and U. S. treasury certificates at a low rate of interest: also, a large amount was expended, and charged against income, for labor cost of drilling new welLs in pursuance of a policy of active development work carried on during that period. Valuable oil producing properties in West Virginia and Oklahoma and other acreage in various localities have been pm"chased in the half year. Earnings from these later acquisitions and from new wells completed diu-ing the second quarter of this year are reflected in profits for AprU, May and June, which amounted to $7,34,293 or an average $244,764 a month. Income from the operation of tank steamers, now under construction, will add substantially to earnings of your company when they are delivered and placed in service. Union Oil Co. of Calif. Your company is the owner of 25% of the capital The profits of that company stock of the Union Oil Co. of California. and are on the average larger so far this year during 1919 aggregated 22.93 that included source ip the income of yoiu* company but tlie earnings from comprise merely the quarterly dividends received at the rate of 10% p. a. The consolidated balance sheet submitted herein carries all properties and other holdings of the company at their actual cost to your company. Commonwealth Petroleum Corp. On Nov. 11 1919. an i.ssue of 360.000 shares of capital stock of yotu- company was authorized for the acquisition of 300,000 shares of the Commonwealth Petroleum Corporation, on the basis of 1 1-5 shares of Union for one share of Commonwealth (V. 109, p. 1990, 2442). To June 30 1920, upwards of 99"4% of Commonwealth stock has been deposited for exchange for Union stock. Yoiu- company thus became the owner of the valuable properties of Commonwealth and its large cash treasury resources, details of which are hereinafter described. Operations of the Commonwealth properties are included in the six months' statement herewith submitted. Central Petroleum Co. Since the close of the first half of the current year, June 30 1920, your company has acquired, by purchase, control of the Central Petroleum Co., one of the most valuable properties In Oklahoma. having a net daily production at present of approximately 5,000 barrels of oil and 15,000 gallons of gasoline. This acquisition is a substantial addition to your company's holdings and brings the total oil production of your company's properties and its subsidiaries to more than 10,000 barrels net dailj', not including your 25% interest in Union Oil Company of California (V. Ill, p. 391). [For alliance with Indian Refining Co., see V. Ill, p. 597.) — % , — — CONSOLIDATED INC. ACC'T FOR SIX MOS. ENDED JUNE 30 1920. Gross earnings from operations of the properties of the company and subsidiaries Expenses, incl. oper. costs, depreciation & $2,619,475 general expenses, exclusive of drilling and depletion 1,303,839 Net operating earnings on U. S. bonds, and treatiu-y certifi. Dividends from Union Oil Co. of Calif Interest Total income before deductions for drilling, Deductions Drilling labor Depreciation & depletion charged off Federal income taxes (estimated) — . $1,31 5.636 & miscell. receipts. &c $2,130,215 $487,273 405 ,564 50,000 Net income $1,187,378 CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET— JUNE Assets — Properties and equipment $17,976,498 CapitiU stock of Union Oil Co. of Calif 20,244,371 Other investments 862 ,903 Cash and current assets 11,857,536 8238,299 576,280 . — 30 1920. Liabilities stk. (1,366,794 sh. Cap. @ no par val. S35 50 per sh.). 848,522, 166 Outside interests in sub. cos.. 126,928 Purch. money obllg.ition.-i al,S03,155 Current & accrued accts 489,060 Total ...550,941,308 Total a For capital stocks of: Union Oil Co. of Calif., $548,375: Oil Producing Co.. $1, 254 ,780 .—V. Ill, p. 597. $50,941,308 and Columbia — Aug. 21 - - of Union Oil Company of Delaware (Incorp. Aug. 15 1919) and Subsidiaries. Capital stock, 5.000,000 shares, no par value; outstanding, No Pref. 1,366.704 shares. Including the acquisition of control of Central Petrolemn Co., the followthe activities of Union Oil Co. (of Delaware) as of represents ing sumniarv Aug. 14 1920, exclusive of the Union Oil Co. of California and the National Exploration Co. Suinmnni of Activitifs Aug. 14 1920, Exclusive of Union Oil Co. of California. — 10,600 barrels of gallons daily net, California, Oklahoma and produced daily. 28,011 acres of 94,790 acres under &c. — A Texas; Oklahoma; 18.401 California: 18,180 West Virginia; 27.532 in oil Pro'l'nl'f'n. West \ irginia. (Jasoline, 17, .500 in lease, viz.; total in in in acreage The new in Ohio. total not include does in Kansas; 1.186 1,480 Mexico under the Oil Land Leasing Bill taken in Utah. California and and acreage in Wyoming; 56 wells are drilling as folows: 24 in Oklahoma; Shipping: 4 tankers, 19 in California; 12 in West Virginia; 1 in Wyoming. totaling 4.">.f)f)0 deadweight tons, are under con.struction. ^,, As to Union Oil Co. of Cal. .see V. 110, p. 763, 2083, 2574; V. Ill, p. 196, 396.]— V. Ill, p. ,597, .500. Acn-iigv, New I Steamship Company. Pacific Mail Months Ending June 30 1920.) President George J. Baldwin, Aug. 10, wrote in brief: {Report for Six —Net income $450,000, leaving a was $1 ,198,815; di^adends aggregated l:)alance of $748,815, without, however, allowance for amortikiation and estimated Federal taxes whiih have not yet been set up Dividends for the period consisted of a semi-annual diviin the accounts. dend of 50c. per share and an extra dividend of $1 per share on June 15 1920. Results in the West Indies have been satisfactory as to traffic develoijed. in spite of the upset labor conditions which seriously delayed discha'-ge al Cuban ports. Business has been .good in our Panama line service, and the four \ e.ssels assigned to it have been filled to capacity with freight and pasAlthough the depressed financial conditions sengers in both directions. in the Far East have begun to pf'fect our earnings, our trans-Pacific and Manila-East Indian services have been ta;:ed to capacity during the past months. six — Shipping Conditions. The world is now well supplied with ordinary cargVi tonnage. The need for additional passenger vessels has been emphasized. Trade routes have been constantly shifting, and considerable new tonnage has been placed in all trades, with consequent reductions in freight rates. Labor difficulties and port conge.^ition have made operation more The results of the past six months have proved our difficult and costly. overcome the difficulties. The San Fi'ancisco-Central America-Baltimore line inaugurated late last year is at present served by the four "Point" diss cargo boats purchased from the U. S. Shipping Board last autumn, which have been operated to We capacity and have developed a traffic exceeding our expectations. therefore plan a passenger service in connection with this line, and when the five new "State" type of Shipping Board vessels, which have been assigned to us. are placed in service, probably early next year, we shall expect to transfer the Colombia, Ecuador and Venezuela to the San FranciscoBaltimore run. The 535-foot passenger liners of the State type have accommodations for 550 passengers and a speed of 17i4 knots, are well adapted to our trans-Pacific run. The company has also purchased from the Shipping Board the passenger This vessel has been re-named the Cuba and liner Sachem (e,x-Coblenz) ability profitably to Under the original agreement made by The Texas Co.. this [Preferred] stock must be retired on or before Oct. 1923, at SlOO per share, or control surrendered and The Texas Co.'s Common .stock holdings distributed ratably between the Central Petroleum Preferred and Common shareholders. At this writing we are not informed as to the legal features of the transaction nor the process whereby The Texas Co. transfers its contract and obligations to the Union Oil of Delaware without approval of the Banlcers Trust Co. trustee for the Pref. shareholders, or the voting trustees. Presumably Union Oil of Delaware could immediately retire the otitstanding Preferred issue and assume full control through its Common stock ownership. Dividends on the .$6,000,000 of Preferred stock at the rate of 5% per annum are guaranteed until April 30 1923, subject to the provisions of an agreement of April 30 1913. payable semi-annually on April 1 and Oct. 1 in each year cumulatively, but no dividends can be paid on the .$900,000 of Common stock until April 30 1923. In 1918 we offered a block of the Preferred at $33 per share, the Common stock had then no market value, being a bonus stock. Purchasers then have since received regularly 15% per anmmi on their investment. Central Petroleum Common bonus now has a market price of $33 per share. This company owns all of the capital stock of the Appleton O.sage Oil Co. Carnegie Oil Co., Como Oil Co., Copan Oil & Gas Co., Fort Pitt Oil Co., the Galena Co.. Knox Oil Co., Leader Oil & Gas Co., Leola Oil Co.. Lucknow Oil Co., Lumbermans Oil & Gas Co., Mohawk Oil Co., Monogram Oil Co., Niagara Oil Co., Pickwick Oil Co., Roth- Argue Maire Bros. Od Co. Sachem Oil Co.. Sagamore Oil & Gas Co., St. Lawrence Oil Co.. Stevens Point Oil Co. Waukesha Oil Co. Wigwam Oil Co. and Wolverine Oil Co., with the exception of a tew shares in two of the companies. The subsidiaries' combined report for the fi.scal year ending April 30 1920 Oil sales. 690,110 bbls.; gasoline sales, 5,651,474 gals. , gratifying results. The company has extended its operations in Arountl-tlie-World Service. the way of an around-the-world service, with si.x cargo steamers assigned to — our management and operation by the Shipping Board. This provides regular monthly departui-&s from San Francisco via Honolulu, -Japan, Caina, Philippine IsUnds; thence via the Straits Settlements to India, calling at Calcutta, Colombo, Bombay; thence via ohe Suez to Alexandria, Bizerta, tienoa, Marseilles, Barcelona, and thence to Baltimore where vessels are reloaded for Pacific Coast ports, terminating at San Francisco. The first steamship in this service left San Francisco March 12 and arrived at Boston on July 29. From there she will proceed to Baltimore and thence to the Pacific Coast in time to start on her second voyage some time in September. Oil. The fuel oil situation is disturbing on account of an inadequate supply of tankers for oil transportation, and your company has therefore talien .steps to safeguard its supply by placing a contract with N. Y. Shipbuilding Corporation for the construction of an oil tankship of 9,820 tons Delivery is de.atlweight with a cargo capacity of 3,118,592 gallons of oil. The tanker will be fitted a.s an oil burner, but in expecteii in May 1921. such a way that .she can be converted to iLse coal at any time. Terminal Facilities. Yom- company has piu-chased the Hankow Wharf & Godown Co.'s property at Hankow, China. — — & Panama 6 1920 Trans- — AND Pacific Lines Gross rev. steamship opOper. cost, incl. deprec, MONTHS ENDED JUNE 12 G Mos. — 1919. $ 2,772,524 3,652,181 1,776,813 overhead, &c 7,382.870 1920. Land owned y In considering total net revenue in the income statement for the six months, both m 1919 and 1920, and surplus in the balance sheet, as of June 30, allowance must be made for amortization and estimated income and excess profits taxes, which have not yet been sot up in the account, 1920. .Assets $ Sleuiners.&c.,equlpx5,23r),857 Securs.unplediied y 200,0.M) — Cash & 1919. S ;H.5,070 . Loans & .iccts. rec_ 1 .750,000 LialtiUties 1919. •5 ,500,000 ,380,000 Audited vouchers <fe wages unpaid 333,729 Misc. accts. pay-. 465,741 Matur. divs. unpd. 32,526 Open voyage revs. 1,114,011 Olher dof'd items. 1,002,191 Rcs've for rcplac'ts 730,044 Res've for add'ns and botternients 858,353 291,374 587,433 31,542 ,364,212 795,952 743,518 3,454,744 6,050,000 Ins. oUilms against 224,158 .S4a,064 underwriters 143,201 Materluls & .supp_ 141,041 Renerve for (ioubtCr .200, 000 Cr. 200,000 tul accounts 22:j,67t 177, .557 Adv.incc rents, Ac. 759,267 Res. for Open voyage exp.. 1,067,054 185,592 Surplus Other (Iffd Ueins27r>,5:57 Mlsc. iiccta. rccelv. & other working assets 1,818,116 2.642,754 Total 11,201,473 16,490,924 Total 30. 1920. S 1,500,000 Capital stock 200,059 Prem.on cap.stock. 1,380,000 2.85:5,59,3 market- able securities. — War taxes. 734,667 3,050,209 858,353 400,000 2,538,539 Lands leased, acres Wells drilled — No & purchased Vv'ellssold YEAR END. APRIL 30. 1920. 1919. 19 27,755 Oil prod, (gross bbls.). -.861 ,994 805,055 922 Avg. daily produc. (bbls.) 2,362 2,205 Compress, gas. plants, No 6 4 Av.daily gal.coinpr. gas. 15,483 12,437 1,.551 28,056 909 33 27 Plugged and abandoned- I 1919-20. Dividends received Total income Expenses, incl. taxes and bond intPref erred dividends (5%) 1917-18. $501,808 34,340 28.603 .$463,674 Balance, .surplus CONSOL. YRS. END. APR.ZO 1918-19. .$421,652 $445,017 18,65' Interest received .$539,148 82,914 300,000 $450,256 88,802 300.000 .180,760 $61,454 $13.^.230 105,918 300,000 INCOME ACCOUNT OF SUBSIDIARIES FOK APR. 30 YRS. 1919-20. 1918-19. OH, gasoline and gas sales Miscellaneous income $3,105,853 14,617 $2,603,406 Total income Expenses, taxes and interest Losses, depreciation and depletion Dividends $3,120,470 1,242,034 1,069,695 445,738 52,616,257 1,097,688 881,033 422.429 $1,262,942 450,627 61,867 505.058 $363,002 .$215,107 $245,390 Balance surplus . Stock sub. of Pref. stock .56,772,078 cjs. owned 3,320 Vot. trust ctfs.- Other investm'ts 78,100 119,978 417,604 Cash Acc'ts receivable .- S7. 391 .084 Total S6.772,078 Common stock. 3,320 Acc'ts payable30,000 Provis'l acc'ts-505.175 Profit and loss. - 97. 310. 572 1917-18. $1,191,921 71,021 12.851 BALANCE SHEET CENTRAL PETROLEUM Assets — 1919. Liabilities — 1920. Total CO. APRIL 1920. S6, 000 ,000 30. 1919. 72.002 419.082 56,000,000 900,000 251 72.000 338,321 S7, 391,084 S7,3U),572 900,000 COMBINED BALANCE SHEET OF SUBSID. COMPANIES APRIL — Assets 1920. 1919. Field equip. &leasesS6, 882, 327 56,865,958 Compressor syst-- 1,441,446 other Real estate & Warehouse stocks. 174,183 299,895 Acc'ts receivable. - 227,6.56 Suspense acaounts. 168,495 113,231 2,503 investments Cash Advance royalty- - Liainlities Capital stock 564.477 Provisional acc'ts. 3.811 230,440 Surp. «t depr. prior 86,131 to May 1 19132,908,801 200,384 Depletion 163,948 Depreciation 970 Surplus 30. 1920. 1919. 52 ,059 .342 .52,059.342 Accounts payable. 550,309 - 1,843,041 1,379,955 115,099 1,269 2,910,768 300,309 1,146,343 1,016,953 2,251 — . — .59,309,736 57,550,082 American Caramel Co., Lancaster, Pa. Year ended Dec. 31 1919.) President C. R. Weeden, March 1, wrote in substance: The year 1919 was in earnings the best in the history of the company, {Report for Fiscal (^urrent assets increased and liabilities decrea.sed, resulting in a gain over 1918 of $179,180. Net manufacturing profit was $383,735. Your company has no floating debt excepti for current monthly accounts; $50,000 of our 1st M. bonds have been purchased and were canceled bv $86,000 only are outstaiuiing at this date, $14,000 the trustee Dec. 1. These lionds are due and payable additional bonds being in the treasury. June 1 1920 and will be paid. (The original mortgage was $600,000.) Our debenture bonds, due 1923, have also been reduced by purchase during the year. Fixed assets depreciated in the sum of $50,125, the full amount allowed by Government regulations. "W. C. Bidlack, General Manager since 1915, has resigned and his resig- nation accepted. % The company is now paying the full regular dividend of 8 on its Preferred to apply shares, and in "November paid an extra oi 2% and in Feb. 1920 to accrued back dividends due the Preferred stockholders; 35% is still due. earnings doubt your directors warrant no will continue and if conditions and On the whole, conditions are excellent. [A regular quarterly this policy. was paid May last. Ed.) dividend of Assets BALANCE SHEET JANUARY — 1920. 1919. S33.737 120.000 149.859 157,470 201,359 506 ,950 4,360 $61,215 80,000 43,999 127,884 218,510 546,370 1,605,787 1,605,787 Cash C;ovt. securities.-- Accts. receivable.Inventories xed assets charges-- Good -will, 5.451 — I. 1920. 1919. stock.. 81.000.000 $1,000,000 stock.. 1,000,000 1,000,000 Current bills 25.310 56.275 Accrue<l Interest 500 750 150.000 Mtse. bds., Ist 6s 100,000 Debenture bds., 6s 199.700 199,700 Surplus 454,011 2S2.492 Liatnliltes Common P.-ef erred trade- marks, &c V. 110. —Total 5% — 2% l)cf(!rrod 11,201,473 16,490,925 Total .. .59,309,736 57,550,082 Total V. Ill, p. 391. I'l - 1919. 1,441 INCOME ACCOUNT OF CENTRAL PETROLEUM CO. Investments X After dedticting .$4.0,59,830 reserve for accrued depreciation and amortiy After deducting J^IOO.OOO reserve for depreciation of securities. Note. In the last annual report (V 1 10. p. 1 184) reference was made to claim of the Internal Ke\enuo Department, which, if sustained, would require substantial additional payments in taxes for the years 1917. 1918 and 1919. No decision has as yet been made upon the company's appeal therefrom. V. 110. p. 2198, zation, in fee. acres Produciii!-- wells. 3,385,808 1,095,877 995,711 2,084,546 1,417,812 10 2,939 245,048 250,268 Miscellaneous revenue,507,283 1,240,760 2,334.814 yl, 198, 816 1,925,095 Total net revenue Common dividends (30)450,000 (60)900,000 (60)900,000 (30)4 50,00 Balance y748,816 790,760 1,434,814 1,025,095 CONDENSED BALANCE SHEET JUNE , 30. 1919-20-12 Mo.s.-1918-19. $ $ 9,467,416 4,803.620 $ 4,748,058 , OPER. STATISTICS FOR SUB. COS. FOR FISCAL . Since her purchase in operate as one of the gi-oup of four ve.ssels. February, the Cuba has been operated in Central American business with will RESULTS FOB 789 , for the period Results. , THE CHRONICLE 1920.] Combined Summary •Viithorized - - $2,779,520 $2,689,217 p. Tot.il $2,779,520 $2,689,217 1528. Guantanamo Sugar Company, Exchange, to the New York Stock {Official Statement Central Petroleum Company. Dated July 30 1920.) {Financial Stolemeitt for /''i.sca/ Year ending April 30 1020.) A financial statement ])ii])lished bv Douglas Fenwick Co. funiishes the following data. (The figures for 1918-19 and 1917-18 inserted by Editor for comparison.) Control of Central Petroleum (^o, has been sold by The Texas Co. to the Union Oil of Delaware. The price paid was reported to have been ,?5,- & 250,000 for 120,000 shares of the Connnon stock, being SI3 75 per share. Total outstanding issue of tX-ntral Petroleum Common is 180.000 shares, lar value $5. Computed on the basis of purchase price places a value of I7.875.000 on Common stock alone. In addition, there is outstanding $6,000,000 I'rof. stock. Th(> official statement, ftiniislied (he New York Stock in connection with the listing of 3(K).(KK) shares of capital stock without nominal or par value, was published in the "Chronicle" of Aug. 14, pages 701, 702 and 703. The statement includes production for several years, income and surplus accounts and balance sheets ius of Sept. iU) 1919 and May 31 1920: also the opiTations of the Guantanamo Rll. for a series of vears with its balance sheets as of June 30 1919 and May 31 1920.—V. Ill, p. 299. Exchange THE CHRONICLE 790 Chicago North Shore & President Britton I. Budd saj's in substance: With the cessation of war activities late in 1918, the — connection vrith the Government's operations fell off rapidly, resulting in of traffic from that source in 1919. a gross operating revenue for the year, however, shows an increase of §337,946, attributable to the improvement of general business activities along the line, the steady growth of the traffic and to the good service given The decrease in net income (amounting to $103,240 after to the public. deducting fixed charges) was caused largely by increases in cost of labor and material. Increased wages effective Aug. 1 1919 amount to 8300,000 per annvma. The steady growth of the general business is very gratifying. Lease of Steam Road,&c. The North Shore Co. and the Northwestern The — Elevated RR. Co. have secured from the Chicago Milwaukee & St. Paul Ry. Co. a lease until 1944 of all its rights and property on the Evanston Division between Irving Park Boulevard in Chicago and Linden Ave. in Wilmette, and on Aug. 6 1919 we began on the operation of the trains of the North Shore Co. to the Union Loop in the City of Chicago. The North Shore Co. has also leased a two-story building at 209 South Wabash Ave., Chicago., for the convenience of passengers. The patronage, by reason of the excellent service given and its great convenience, is steadily increasing, and, in our opinion, will grow in popularity as its becomes better known. The spacious new terminal station in Milwaukee is now under construction and will be ready for occupancy in the early summer of 1920. Kcw Rolling Slock Equipment Notes. The extension of the passenger service into Chicago and the rapid growth of the merchandise dispatch business, necessitated the purchase of the following additional equipment, which we hope shortly to have in operation, viz.: 13 steel interurban motor passenger cars; 2 steel dining and parlor cars; 15 steel interiu-ban control trailer passenger cars; 12 merchandise dispatch motor cars; and 10 safety cars for use in the city service in Waukegan and North Chicago. This new equipment will cost approximately $800,000, and on account of same we have issued an Equipment Trust, dated Aug. 1 1919, securing the notes maturing serially over a ten-year period (V. 109, p. 887). The balance requii-ed is furnished from the ciurent funds. Additions. &c. Note Issues. Dm-ing the year the company expended for additions and betterments and for reconstruction the sum of $763,680. To pro\ide part of the funds for this work, the company issued $491,200 of its 1st M. 5% bonds. As it was not possible to sell long-term seciu'ities on a satisfactory basis, the company issued and sold $600,000 of one-year notes secured by the deposit of $857,200 of its 1st M. bonds. V. 109, p. 887. $470,000 of Serial notes and $17,000 of Equipment notes matured withm the j^ear and were paid. Secured Gold [In June 1920 the company issued $1,500,000 10-year Notes due June 1 1930, in connection with the retirement of the last of the notes due Aug 1 5 1 920 V 1 1 1 p 73 .—Ed .1 aforesaid $600,000 one-year 6 Improi'ements. It is more than ever necessary to continue improving and developing the physical property in order to care for the needs of patrons and the further gi-owth of the business. Following are some of the improvements made diu-ing the year: (o) second track between Rawson and CarrollvUle, Wis., 2.7 miles, laid with (c) 350 ft. of old trestle work 80-lb. rail. (6) 10,700 ft. of new sidings, (e) 65-lb. rail replaced filled, (d) 21,200 lineal feet of drain tile placed, — 6% — 6% 7% % — . . . , , with 80-lb. rail between Glencoe and Highland Park, and 880 feet on St. Johns Ave., Highland Park eutii-ely rebuilt with 91-lb rail laid on steel ties in concrete curb. (/) 31,000 ties were renewed; 40,000 cu. yds. of ballast placed, (g) New .station at Highland Park and two new merchan- new crossing gates installed (2 in conjunction 1,000 k. w. rotary converter purchased and (i) Automatic block signals ininstalled in North Chicago Substation, stalled on the single track between Howard and Harrison streets, Milwaukee. dise dispatch houses, with Chic. & N. W. (g) 5 Ry.). (Ji) COMPARATIVE INCOME ACCOUNT FOR CALENDAR YEARS. (Including Operation of Chicago <& Milwaukee Electric Ry.) 1917. 1919. 1918. $2,951,618 $2,678,693 $1,629,306 Passenger & special car revenue 105,801 219,397 151,729 Freight and express 16,266 66,906 69,553 Miscellaneous Total ...$3,237,921 $2,899,975 $1,751,373 $161,994 Way and structure $306,524 $302,525 81,999 262 ,922 172,183 Equipment 395,455 923,913 650,042 Conducting transportation Power 351,011 56,223 418,871 $2,319,464 $918,457 163,101 $755,356 17,879 $773,235 341,396 $431,839 $1,270,954 Traffic General and miscellaneous Total Net revenue Taxes (railway) Operating income Non-operating income Gross income Deductions Surplus Jan. 1 to Dec. 31 Surplus as per balance sheet 354,173 35,101 342,015 $1,856,038 $1,043,937 185,821 $858,115 9,469 $867,585 332,506 $535,079 $855,811 BALANCE SHEET DECEMBER 1919. S 1918. 250,549 27,657 196,858 $1,114,512 $636,862 95,680 $541,182 4,858 $546,039 266,580 $279,459 $320,732 31. 1918. 1919. — LiaMlUies S S Road & equlpm't_14,583,621 13,902,263 Capital stock xS200,000 Equity of partic'g Discount, &c., on 104,819 132,640 funded debt shareholders 7,448,054 10,000 1st M. 5% g. bclS-y4,060,000 534,874 Funds trusteed-.. 225,873 General Mtge. 5s. Inventories 250, 767 460,000 130,175 Equipment notes. 627,500 Accts. receivable-. 160,197 300,286 Serial notes 620,000 Cash 252,337 Special deposits 347,020 1-yr. 6% coll .notes 600,000 Special advances.. Loans & notes pay 100,538 Accounts payable. Miscellaneous 35,332 242,942 Lib. Loan subscr.. Prepaid &c., ac16,624 Acer. int. & taxes. counts 15,556 252,901 23,306 Int. due Jan. 1... 112,300 Unadjusted acc'ta. 14,126 Reserves 185,338 1,270,954 Surplus Assets $200,000 ToUl 16,079,989 15,060,366 7,445,933 4,060,000 460,000 144,500 1,090,000 48,000 285,586 40,720 195,434 126,985 107,397 855,812 & 16,079,989 15.060,366 Total & M. RR., $100,000; Chicago Milw. Elec. Ry., $100,000. X C. N. S. gold bonds, $5,861,200, less pledged as collateral and y First Mtge. in treasury, $ ,801,200. V. Ill, p. 73. 5% Washington — Baltimore & Annapolis Electric RR. 1918. 5.946,697 $2,902,015 1,740,282 3,429,966 $1,560,125 738,597 1916. 2,037.139 $946,202 511,616 $655,042 69,310 $1,161,733 127,188 $821,528 25,575 $434,586 12,680 $724,352 $1,288,921 $847,103 $447,266 128,345 623,426 129.052 50,934 Operating income Non-operating income. . $596,007 18,595 $765,495 17,953 $718,051 12,893 $396,332 Gross income Deductions $614,602 295,202 91,898 180,000 $783,448 288,912 87,072 180,000 $730,944 268,293 87,157 180,000 $409,673 262,578 87.345 $195,494 $59,750 Net revenue Net rev. auxiliary oper.. Total way rail- operation Preferred dividends (6%) dividends (6%) Common do Liberty bonds Balance, surplus 1917. 13,341 (7H)225,000 $47,502 $2,464 206.703 84.949 117,453 Mlsc.acc'tsreceivMaterial & .suppPrepaid rents & Ina 275,049 Mat'dint., divs. & 133,185 rents 125,874 Accrued int., divs. 2,979 and rents 5,2.39.000 a71,389 93.000 117,227 212,936 246,836 91,503 88,368 Tax liability b49,586 449,622 83,226 Operating reserves 66.718 55,142 36.025 Accrued deprec'n684,8.50 571,402 Other unadj. cred. 38.646 36,882 ..12,005.514 11,994,484 Add'ns to property Total 1919. 1918. 224,200 136,400 through surplusLiabilities Prof It and loss 291,918 207,880 S S Common stock- .. 3.000.000 3,000,000 Preferred stock- .. 1,759,250 1,4.55.750 Total 12,005,514 11,994.484 Seciu-ities issued or assumed: Unpledged, .$392,000; pledged, 8225.000. 1 Disc't on cap. stk_ Disc, on fund, debt Other uniidj debits .322 97,120 104.681 26.051 . — These items are eliminated from liabilities through funded deot owned by carrier. b Includes reserve for Income tax. Includes dividends paid Jan. 2 1920. HI, p. 295. — aV. GENERAL INVESTMENT NEWS. RAILROADS, INCLUDING ELECTRIC ROADS. — General Railroad and Electric Rail'way Ne'ws. ^The following table summarizes recent railroad and electric railway news of a more or less general character news concerning which detailed information is commonly published on a preceding page under the heading "Current Events and Discussions" (if not in the "Editorial Department"), either in the week the matter becomes public or as soon thereafter as may be practicable. Railroad Rates. (1) The P. S. Commission at Albany. N. Y.. on Aug. 19 handed down its decision upon the applications of railroads of the State for permission to file tariffs putting into effect increased freight and passenger rates applicable to intra-State traffic equal to those authorized by the order The of the Inter-State Commerce Commission, effective on Aug. 26. Commission denies the application for increase in passenger rates as contrary to statutory rates, but passed favorably upon the application relating to freight rates except as to milk and cream, without, however, approving the justness of any such rates. The right to suspend any rates found unjust It was stated on Aug. 20 that the New York Central and is also reserved. other railroads will fight the decision of the New York P. S. Commission A petiin refusing to sanction the passenger rate increases in N. Y. State. tion, it is understood, is now being prepared by the roads for presentation before the I.-S. C. Commission not later than Aug. 24. (2) The Railway Commissions of Maryland, New Jersey and Michigan have followed the example of Pennsylvania Commission in authorizing increases in intra-State freight rates in accord with those laid down by the Commerce Commission. The Wisconsin Commission has agreed to the freight rate increase, but would hold the rate of 2 cents fixed by Legislature — — for passengers. (3) Canadian Railway Commissioners on Aug. 14 granted increases in through rates to United States roads in Canada to conform with those recently approved by the Inter-State Commerce Commission at Washington. These increases apply to all commodities except coal and coke. The increases provided are effective on or after Aug. 26 upon not less than five days' notice, and are applicable also to Canadian roads shipping to and from United States points. Miscellaneous. (1) President Daniel E Willard of B & O. RR. on Aug. 12 testified before U. S. Senate Committee on Reconstruction as to railroad status and improved outlook for same, N. Y. "Times," Aug. 13. (2) Plan of I.-S. C. Commission for moving grain on Great Lakes because of car shortage, N. Y. "Times," Aug. 10. (3) Final report is made on Aug. 17 to the Inter-State Commerce Commission by the special committee of the Association of Railway Executives concerning loans to be made to trunk line rail carriers by the Government. See RR. news below. (4) President E. E. Loomis of Lehigh Valley RR. advocates decentralization of labor, N. Y. "Tunes," Aug. 18. (a) RR. outlook as viewed Matters Noted in "Chronicle" of Aug. 14. by Congressman Esch. p. 636 and 652. (b) June gross and net earnings, p. 639. (c) Illinois Commission denies increase in passenger rates, p. 652. (d) Plan for disposition of tickets purchased prior to Aug. 26. p. 653. (e) Blanket schedules for rates, p. 653. (f) Express wages and rates, p. 654. — . . — American Railways Co. — Fares— National Properties Co. The company announces that increases in fares have been granted to the following subsidiaries: Ohio Valley Electric Co.. of Huntington. W. Va.. from 5 to 6 cents; Altoona (Pa.) & Logan Valley Electric Ry., from 6 to 7 cents; People's Railway Co. of Dayton, O., from 5 to 7 cents. See National Properties Co. below. V. Ill, p. 587. — & Arkansas & — Successor Ry. — Successor Louisiana Midland RR. Louisiana Missouri. Ry. below. — V. Ill, p. 587. — Co. — Co. Arkansas & Louisiana Missouri A report from Shreveport, La., on Aug. 9 stated that the company has been incorporated at Monroe, La., with a capital of $1,000,000. of which $600,000 paid in, as successor to Arkansas & Louisiana Midland RR. Officers of the new company are: E. A. (V. 111. p. 587), recently sold. Frost, Pres.: F. T. Whited and G. S. Prestridge, Shreveport, V.-Pres.; G. W. Nelson. V.-Pres.; S. H. Dowell. Sec. & Treas. See under Arkansas & Louisiana Midland V. Ill, p. 587, 388, and V. 110, p. 2657, 2386. RR.m Auburn (N. Y.) & Syracuse RR. — Wage Increase. — After a four-day strike to enforce higher wages the men returned to work on Aug. 8. The new scale is as follows: Motormen and conductors on the city lines in Auburn, first three months, 56 cents an hoiu-; next nine months, 58 cents; thereafter, 60 cents. Men employed on the subiu-ban lines will Freight and express men will get a receive 62 cents an hour maximum. Freight warehouse men will receive 50 cents rate 3 cents an hour higher. an hour and substation operators $5 20 a day. Shop men now receiving less than 50 cents an hour will be increased to that rate. V. 110, p. 764. — Aurora Elgin The & Chicago RR. — Fare Increase. — P. U. Commission on JiUy 30 authorized the Illinois — 1919. 4.608,875 $2,168,120 1,513,078 Taxes assignable to Cash 1918. S company to and to sell raise its cash fare in Aurora and Elgin from 8 cents to 10 cents 6 tickets for 50 cents. V. Ill, p. 492. (Report for Fiscal Year ending Dec. 31 1919.) INCOME ACCOUNT. &C.. FOR CALENDAR YEARS. Passengers carried Operating revenues Operating expenses — — See Arkansas . 31. 1919. 1918. 1919. Liab. (Concl.)S S S Road & equipm't- 10,843,283 10,743,093 Long-term debt5,369,000 Inv. in .iffil. cos.. 173,200 173,200 Notes contingent 92,000 92.000 Notes contingent 93.000 Loans & notes pay. 150,000 158,000 Advances 38,853 Acc'ts & wages pay 147,915 100,150 Other iuvestments. 290,000 Misc. acc'ts pay'le 52,568 — — HI. Assets— traffic in Results. decrease GENER.AL BALANCE SHEET DECEMBER Milwaukee RR. Year ending Dec. 31 1919.) (Re-port for Fiscal !VoL. Baltimore & Ohio RR. — Government Loans Recommended. The Association of Railway Executives has submitted a revised report to the I.-S. C. Commission recommending loans to additional carriers out of the $300,000,000 revolving fund. Under the head of additions and betterments which will definitely and specifically promote the movement of cars, the Association recommends $43,298,991 additional which, with the original $35,050,298 recommended, brings the total imder this heading to $78,349,289. The principal items recommended to date are: Baltimore & Ohio .$5,000,000 Hocking Valley $1 ,352,958 Boston & Maine.-2,843.179 4,002,611 Missouri Pacific 2.400.000 Chesapeake & Ohio 4,750,000 Northern Pacific Chicago Junction Ry 1,100.000 xNew York Central Lines. 12, 101,928 Chic. Milw. & St. Paul Ry. 4,940.000 N. Y. N. H. & Hartford.- 8.130.000 6.780.125 Chic. Rock Isl & Pac. Ry. 5,000,000 Pennsylvania Chic. & Western Indiana. 1,805,000 Texas & Pacific 1,688,000 2,000,000 Delaware & Hudson 2,2.50.000 Vu-ginian 1,168,425 Erie 1,496,897 Wabash 1,461,540 Great Northern. 1,550,000 Wheeling & Lake Erie Albany), xN. Y. Central RR. (including Boston & $5, .500.000; Cleve. Cine. Chicago & St. Louis, $4,560,101; other subsidiary and proprietary coropanies, $2,041,827. Note. The Commission has already authorized some of these loans. . — — — — t Aug. 21 THE CHRONICLE 1920.] The Association recommended the following loans to enable the companies mentioned to meet their maturing obligations, providing the remamder of the maturing obligations are effectively financed: $2,921,000 Buffalo Boch. & Pittsb--. $496,750 Seaboard Air Line 5,879,1251 Tampa Northern Erie 102'RSS 750.000 Missouri Pacific 1,454,000 [Trans-Mississippi Term.. in the noted have been the Commission to date The loans approved by "Chronicle" from time to time. For a list of the companies to whom loans are recommended the amount recommended and the purpose, see the "Railway Age" of July 2, page 31, and the issue of Aug. 13, page 289. V. Ill, p. 587. 1 — — — Ahandunm,ent. Bartlesville Interurban Ry. The Oklahoma Corporation Commission on July 14 permitted the company to abandon service of part of its line and also to remove poles, wires and tracks. Compare V. 110, p. 1186. Birmingham & Southeastern RR. — — Receii'ership. Blomit, Union Springs, Ala., has been appointed receiver upon a petition filed by the Western Ry. of Alabama in the U. S. District Court at Montgomery, claiming $7,792 for material and labor and for fares and freight charges collected. The line runs from Union Springs, via Fort Davis, Milstead and Tallassee to Eclectic, Ala., 48 miles, and connects at Milstead with the Western Ry. V. Ill, p. 492. of Alabama and at Fort Davis with the Seaboard Air Line. W. M. — — — Bleecker St. & Fulton Ferry RR. July 1 Interest. See New York Railways below. V. 105, p. 2364. Boston & Maine RR.- Government Loan Recommended.— See Baltimore & Ohio RR. above. V. Ill, p. 692. Boston Revere Beach & Lynn RR. New President.— — — — John A. Fermo has been elected President to succeed the O.Adams. Karl Adams has been elected Treasurer, succeeding late Col. Mr. Fenno. p. 692, 389. Melvin — V. Ill, — Brazil Railway. Exchange of Debentures. Notice is given that English stamped" 5% 50-Year Gold Debentures can be exchanged, as provided by the scheme of reorganization, for new Seciu-ed Debentures constituted by a deed of trust dated June 6 1919, having a specific charge on the assets of the company, ranking after the respective charges for securing the Prior Lien Bonds, the International Bonds, the Convertible Debentures, and the 6% Notes. Debenture holders who have not deposited their debentures with the committee representing the 5% 50-year debentures should lodge their English-stamped debentiu-es with Binder, Hamlyn & Co., 80, Bishopsgate, London, who will in due course Holders of deposit receipts for deliver the new debentiu-es in exchange. 6% 50-year Debentures must lodge such receipts with London Joint City & Midland Bank, London.— V. 110, p. 1186. Co. — Talk Brooklyn Rapid Transit Judge Mayer, in U. of Strike. — S. District Court, in reply to request of local divisions Street & Electric Railway Employees of for appointment with a committee to confer on modification of the existing agreement between B. R. T. and its employees, of Amalgamated Association of America that he arrange refused the request of the committee, saying that the proposed agreements in effect demand a closed shop which he cannot agree to. After meeting a committee of the Association, Mayor Hylan instructed Traction Construction Commissioner John Delaney to endeavor to arrange a conference for the committee with Judge Mayer and Receiver Garrison, In hopes of ending the dispute and avert a threatened strike. According to Judge Mayer, under the agreement with the Amalgamated, 30 days notice of a strike must be given, and so far such notice has not been given. According to officials of the Amalgamated there wUl be no strike before Aug. 28, when the present agreement with the company expires.— V. Ill, p. 692. — & — Lake Erie Traction Co. Sale. Buffalo Bids are being advertised for the sale of that part of the company's property between the Buffalo city line and the New York State line except such parts of the line as were excluded by the provisions of the recent order of the Erie County Supreme Court. The action for the foreclosure of the First & Ref. Mtge. is brought by the New York Trust Co., N. Y. City. All bids must be delivered or mailed to George Bullock, receiver for the railway, at his office in Erie, Pa. before Sept. 15. Tenders must be accompanied by cash or a certified check to the amount of 5% of the bid. See V. Ill, p. 293. , RR. — Gov't Loan Rochester & Pittsburgh & Ohio Ry. Above. —V. 110, p. 2381. Caldwell (Idaho) Traction Co. Receivership. Buffalo See Baltimore — — been Gen. Mgr., Interurban RR. — Fare Increase. — appointed receiver. has C. D. Purkiser, formerly Asst. —V. 105, p. 908. Charleston By a recent order of the West Virginia P. S. Commission fares were increased from 6 to 7 cents. The order provides 4 tickets for 25 cents, or 10 tickets for 60 cents. V. 108, p. 1164. — & Ohio RR. — Gov't Chesapeake — & Ohio RR. above. V. Chicago Elevated Railways. See Baltimore Loan Recommended. — —Earnings. — 1917. $9,764,134 464,068 86,507 $15,179,614 $11,677,016 $10,808,732 $10,314,709 $391,710 $.301,945 $735,816 $1,377,101 663,753 849.138 584,620 1.203,629 Eauipment 1.312,027 1,340,294 1,323,385 1.468,196 Power 3,187,212 2,881,132 4,361,239 Conducting tfansporfn- 5,942.209 26,225 27.855 33,874 27,978 .. Traffic 419,867 517,438 388,790 640 ,334 mIsVeUaneous. Generalfe Total revenue Ways and structures.... $10,659,447 $915,088 341,916 $7,820,890 $1,103,858 312,035 $6,000,794 $1,012,094 309,385 $5,524,636 - Gross income... $11,916,451 $9,237,783 $7,322,273 $6,761,318 '^^tturn^on^^mv^tment. $3,263,163 $2,439,233 $3,486,459 $3,553,391 Total Rentais.- $9.34,552 302,130 city of Chicago, Aug. 14 1918. Figures t Value fixed by ordinance of the for year 1920 are based on 11 months actual results and an estimate for the month of June without taking into account the increased wage scale which became effective June 1. 1920. V. Ill, p. 692. — Government Loan Recommended. — & Chicago Lake Shore & South Bend Ry. — Fare Increase. Chicago Junction Ry. See Baltimore Ohio Ry. above. V. 110, p. 696. P. S. Commission has authorized the comp.any to charge its lines In East Cliicago, without affecting the transfer V. 106, of school children. Previous zones and zone fares are abolished. p. 2755. The Indiana an 8-cent fare on — Chicago Milw. & St. Paul Ry. — Government Claim. — — Ry. Northern Loan Recommended. — below. V. 110, p. 2657. Pacific See Gov't See also Baltimore & Ohio Ry. above. & Pac. Ry.— Go^'i Loan Recommended. — Chic. Rock — Baltimore & Ohio RR. Chicago & Western Indiana RR. — Holders of $15,Is. above. See OOO.UOO Notes laturing Sept. 50% in New 7}4 15-Year V. Ill, p. 294. 1 Offered Bonds— Loan 50% — — The holders of the Further Data. $15,000,000 7% notes dated Sept. 1 1917 and extended to Sept. 1 1920 are offered a plan whereby the holder of each $1,000 note wall be paid .$.500 in cash and will receive S500 in new 15-Year 73^% Collateral Trust Sinking Fund bonds. The Belt Ry. Co. has agreed to accept in exchange for the $1,000,000 6% notes held by it a like amount of new 15- Year 6% Notes. (See advertising pages.) Digest of Letter of Pres. Howard G. Hetzler, Dated Chicago, Aug. 16. from Revolving Fund — Previous Extensions. ^Since the extension of the Collateral Trust notes in Sept. 1918 (V. 107, p. 1191) and .Sept. 1919 (V. 109, p. 774) directors have been seeking a way whereby at matmnty the notes coiild be refunded in full by a long-time issue and the noteholders receive complete payment of their principal in cash. Unfortunately, largely because of the financial conditions prevailing throughout the world, it has not been possible to carry through a refunding operation. Method of Payment. -With the assistance of the I.-S. C. Commission, however, it is now possible to present to the holders a plan whereby, -Nvith the co-operation of such noteholders, the holder of each SI. 000 note will be paid .$500 in cash and will receive S500 In new 15- Year 7M % Collateral Trust Sinking Fund bonds. The sinlring fund to be created will operate to retire the entire issue of the new 15-year 7i4% bonds prior to maturity. Short Term Debt.—The company has the following two maturities which constitute the entire short-term debt: (a) $15,000,000 7% notes held by the public, secured by $21,000,000 C. & W. 1. 1st & Ref. M. 5% bonds. Series A, due 1962, and (&) $1,000,000 6% notas held by the Belt Ry. Co. of Chicago (an affiliated corporation), secured by Sl,250.000ofthe same issue. Government Loan. The I.-S. C. Commussion on Aug. 14 1920 granted the company a loan of $8,000,000 for 15 years at 6%, to be secured by a part of the company's 1st & Ref. M. bonds. Series A. This loan is conditional, however, upon the co-operation of the holders of maturing notes in — — the plan set forth below. — New Note Issue. The Belt Railway Co. has agreed to accept in exchange for the note held by it a like amount of 15-year 6% notes, secured by $1,2.50,000 in 5% bonds. Series A, issued under the Ref. Mtge. New Bond Issue. In order to provide for the maturing notes held by the public (and subject to the completion of the necessary legal formalities and — by the proprietary companies), the company plans to issue 15-year 7i4% Collateral Trust Sinking Fund bonds, secured by 140':c in principal amount bf 5% bonds. Series A, issued under the Refunding Mortgage. This Issue of 15-year 714% Collateral Trust Sinking Fund bonds will be In an amount sufficient to provide for 50'>; of the .515,000,000 maturing 7% notes held by the public, the remaining 50% of such matm-ing ratifications notes to be paid in cash. Arrangements have been made through the medium of a special sinking fund for the retirement of all the above 7J4% bonds taken by the public imder this plan. Security. Upon the exchange of the entire $15,000,000 notes for 50% in new 15-year 714% bonds, and 50% in cash, there will be outstanding $7,500,000 of such bonds secured by $10,500,000 First & Ref. Mtge. 5% bonds. Series A, the balance of such Refunding Mortgage bonds (excluding those held in the sinking fund under the Refunding Mortgage) being held by the United States and the Belt Railway Co. of Chicago as collateral as indicated above. Sinking Fund Provisions. The Refimding Mortgage now contains a provision for a sinking fund of $159,000 annually, which, when applied ratably for the piu'chase of bonds now outstanding thereunder ,\vill result in annual payments of approximately $70,000 to the trustee of the new 15-year 7 14% bonds, which payments will be appUed to the purchase and retirement of the new 15-year 7i4% bonds. In addition to this sinking fund, the five proprietary companies owning the stock of the Chicago & AVestern Indiana RR. will agree to pay to the tru.stee of the new 15-year 7 % bonds, so long as any of such bonds remain out.standing, an amount of not less than $300,000 annually, such payments to be pro\-idcd for in an amended lease between the Chicago & Western Indiana RR. and the five proprietary companies; the pajrments into such sinking fimd thus being a condition of the use of the property by the five proprietary companies. The 15-year bonds piu-chased for the sinking fund are to be held alive, and interest 7}^ accruing thereon is to be added to the slaking fimd. bonds are to be piu-chased in the market by the The new 15-year 7}4 .sinking fund at not over 10214 and int., and if not obtainable at that price, the bonds shall be called for payment at that figiu'e by lot. Tlirough the operation of these ciunulative sinking fimds, tlie entire amount of bonds will have been purchased within about 13 years, even provided the company Is forced to call bonds by lot each year at the price of 102^2 Total Debt. The company's total debt outstanding upon the completion of this financing will aggi-egate $66,000,000, excluding the bonds owned by the company and pledged as collateral imder this plan. Deposits Asked. Inasmuch, however, as the successful completion of the plan is conditioned upon its being accepted by the holders of not less than 86% of the 7% notes, the directors urge holders of maturing notes to deposit them on or before Sept. 1 ^vith Bankers Trust Co., Depositary, 16 Wall St., N. Y. City, for exchange in accordance with above offer. Coupon maturing Sept. 1 1920, in respect of the 7% notes should be detached prior to deposit of notes, and collected in the usual manner. — — H % % — — & For fuU description of the First Refunding Mortgage, description of property, valuation as of March 1 1917, names of proprietary companies and other data, see V. 105, p. 388 — — Cincinnati Traction Co. — Vage Increase. — motormen and Gov't Loan Recommended. See also Baltimore & Ohio RR. above. 110, p. 2653. 1918. 19191920. Years end June .30— $14,451,605 $11,050,930 $10,263,349 Passenger revenue 463,569 553,423 639,109 other transportation... 72.663 81,814 88,900 Non-operating revenue. Taxes carTicenses. &c.- 791 in Cash and of $8,000,000 Obtained V. 110, p. 1642. A board of arbitration has granted conductors an award of 9 cents an hoiu", bringing the.maximum pay up to 59 cents an hour. A 9-hour day ivith time and one-half for overtime was also agreed upon. The wage increase is retroactive to June 20. Proportionate increases are granted to employees other than trainmen. The increase will probably mean a fare advance to 8J4 cents. V. 110. p. 561. h> — Columbus Delaware & Marion Elec. Co. — Fare Increase. The company has been granted iiormii^lon to increase Its fares by 1 cent where ,5-cent cash fares are charged. An additional cent also is charged for stops to the township line, making the fare 11 cents. V. 110, p. 2192. — Cripple Creek & Colorado Springs RR. — Annual Report. See Cripple Creek Central Ry. under "Financial Reports" above. V. 108, p. 479. — — Dallas Ry. Equip. Trusts Offered. Hambleton & Co. and Fidelitv Trust Co., Baltimore, recentlv offered at price? to yield 8%, $280,000 8%, Car Trust Gold Certificates, Circular shows: Series of 1920. Dated Sept. 1 1920. Due serially March I 1921 to Sept. 1 1923. Denom. $1,00(5 (c*) and may be registered as to principal only. Int. parable M. & S. at office of Fidelity Trust C^o., trustee. Red. as a whole on 30 days' notice at 101)^ and int. Secured by 50 specially coulpped new Birney safety cars built by the J. G. Brill Co., upon which tne comp.iny will make an initial payment of about 20% of total cost. Company was incorp. in 1917 and owns 70 miles of electric railway, rolling stock comprising about 225 cars of various types and a modern office and terminal building located near the business centre of the city. In addition V. Ill, p. 73. 17 miles of track are controlled under lease. — Delaware See Baltimore Eastern & Hudson RR. — Gov't & Ohio RR. a4)ovo. Pennsylvania — V. Loan Recommended. — 111. p. 692. Rys. — Bondholders' Protective Committee A'cgotiating with Stockholders for Reorganization Plan Over 80% of Bonds Deposited. — A letter dated July 5%, bonds, states: The — 15. sent to holders of certificates of deposit First Mt«e. deposit agreement of .\tig. 15 1919 having become operative thniugh the deposit of over 80% of the outstanding bonds, the ooinmitt<>o h.is been negotiating -with representative .slookholdors for a nnirganization of the company. It Is as yet too soon to make any announcement respecting the outcome, but the conmtlttoe desires you to bo assmvd that everything possible is being done for the protection of your interests. THE CHRONICLE 793 Specialists retained by the committee have reported that in their opinion Rethere is an equity of over SI, 500. 000 in excess of outstanding bonds. cently the company has secui'ed material increases in its rates, and these increases have produced a substantial net income in excess of bond interest. The committee is convinced that the company's power plant is uneconomical, and its capacity is wholly Inadequate to serve the present and Installation of economical power rapidly growing needs of the teiTitory. generating units of adequate capacity, extension and improvement of transmission lines: rehabilitation of the railway property: payment of cm-rent obUgations and paj-ment of maturing bonds of underlying companies will make it necessary for the company to finance expenditures of approximately 53,000.000 prior to Jan. 1 1925. A large part of this money must be pro \-ided in the Immediate future to protect the company's credit and earning capacity. The committee has prepared a constructive plan of reorganization, but up to the present time has not been able to reach an agreement with the stockholders on the plan, but in view of the large capital requirements, and the Insufficiency of treasury seciu-ities to meet them. It is apparent that the stockholders must soon provide this capital themselves, or else accept upon reasonable terms the co-operation of depositing bondholders. Under these ctrcmnstances the committee feels that the bondholders oicup.v a very strong and satisfactory strategic position which can be maintained only by a continuance of united action. [Under date of Aug. 18 we were informed that a plan of reorganziatlon has not been completed. V. 110. p. 969. — 1 — Elgin Aurora & Southern Trac. Co. Trustee Resigns. The Continental & Commercial Trust & Sa\angs Bank has resigned trustee imder mortgage of June Erie RR. 1 — Government See Baltimore & 1901 effective Nov, 1 , 1920. Loan Recommended.- Ohio RR. above. — V. — V. 81 ,p. — — as 1848 — (Illinois) Ry. —Fare Increase. U. Commission has granted the company an Increase in fares to 7 cents cash or 5 tickets for 30 cents. The new rate supersedes the former straight 6-cent fare with no tickets. V. 98, p. 155. Illinois P. — Hampton & Amesbury Street Ry. committee representing Exeter, Hampton and other towns served by the company is reported to be negotiating through the P. S. Commission for the purchase of the company's property by the municipalities. The railway some time ago announced its intention to discontinue operation. Exeter (N. H.) A —V. 108, p. 784. Great Northern RR. — — — Gov't Loan Recommended. & Ohio RR. above and V. Ill, p. 493. Hocking Valley Co. Government Loan Recommended. See Baltimore & Ohio RR. above. — V. Ill, p. 68. Hudson & Manhattan RR. (Hudson Tubes). Fares. See Baltimore — The — — Commission on Aug. 14 ordered the company to suspend its schedules requiring a flat 8-cent fare between points on its lines in York City, Jersey City and Hoboken, N. J. New The Commission, in I.-S. C. denj-ing the flat 8-cent fare, said that the present inter-State local passenger fare of 6 cents between Jersey City and Hoboken and Hudson Terminal Station, New York, and of 10 cents between Jersey City and Hoboken and stations on the line in New York from Christopher St. to 33d St., were found justified, and the proposed flat fare of 8 cents was found not to have been justified. The road is required to cancel the proposed 8-cent tariff on or before Aug. 31 and further proceedings are ordered discontinued. V. Ill, p. 294. Illinois Bond Traction Co. — Sub. Bond Applications. Cos. — have been asked for In petitions filed with the Illinois P. U. Commission as follows: Decatiu- Ry. & Light Co.. .'$354,000; Danville Street Ry. Light Co., $88,000: Urbana & Champaign Ry., Gas Electric Co., $88,000; and Urbana Light. Heat & Power Co., $6,000. ("Electric Railway Journal.")— V. Ill, p. 182, 188. issues & & Indiana Railv/ays & Light Co.— Fare Increase.— The company has been granted a straight fare of 3 cents per mile on passenger service, effective on one day's notice. — V. 110, p. 561. — Financial Commissioner Delaney. — Interborough Rapid Transit Co., N. Y. Statement of Operations Issved, by 14 Transit Construction Comm. J. H. Delaney is.sued financial statements to show the operations since July 1 1919 of this company and its subsidiary, the Manhattan (Elevated) Ry. and also the New York Consolidation RR.. the latter comprising the rapid transit,' .subway and elevated Thi.. statement will be cited fully lines of the Brooklyn Rapid Transit Co. another week. See "New York Timas" of Aug. 15. V. Ill, p. 74. On Aug. — International Ry. Co., Buffalo. — To Increase Capital. — The company has made application to the New York P. S. Commission for approval to increase its capital stock from .$17,000,000 ($16,707,500 outstanding) to $17,500,000, consented to by stockholders in writing and also authorizing the is.sue of $792,500 in capital stock which shall or may be bonds of the Intersold to the protective committee for collateral trust national Traction Co. (see that company below), now owner of all the company, at a price not less than par. V. Ill, p. 188, stock of the railway 4% — 588. Traction — Co. Addition (o Deposit AgreeH. International Elliott O. McDougal, Chairman of the protective committee for holders gold bonds, has notified the depositors that a new of Collateral Trust paragraph (eighth) has been added to the protective agreement dated 4% Aug. 10 1918. The new amendment says in substance; The committee shall have power to cause the stock of the International Railway Co. to be increased from $16,707,500 to an amount equal to 95% of the principal amount of the 4% bonds of the Traction Company which are now or may hereafter be deposited under the protective agreement, and to transfer and deliver all the stock of the railway company under a five- year voting trust agreement, the trustees to be appointed by the committee. The committee proposes: (a) to offer to each depositor of a $1,000 4% bond of the traction company the opportunity to purchase $200 in Refunding & Improvement 5% bonds of the railway company for $100 plus accrued int. on such bonds, and also the opportunity to purchase v. t. c. for 9M shares of stock of the railway company for $100: (&) to sell and deliver to underwriters or others at the prices above stated the portions of said 6% bonds and said v. t. c. which the depositors do not elect to piu-chase in accordance with the offers to be made to them; (c) to apply the proceeds of said 5% bonds and v. t. c. to the payment and discharge of the obligations and expenses of the committee (including the compensation of its members) and pay over and transfer to the railway company, or to trustees for its benefit, the balance of such proceeds and all other cash, securities and property which may remain in its hands. The purchase price for said 5 % bonds will be payable at the time of making Fifty per cent of the purchase price for the v. t. c. the election to purchase. will be payable at the time of making the election to purchase and the balance thereof at such time or times in 1921 as the committee may determine. 'V. 111. p. 692. See also International Ry. Co. above. — (Cleveland). — Fare Increase. — Lake Shore Electric Ry. The Sandusky City Commission on Aug. 9 passed an ordinance increasing the city street-car fare rate from 5 to 6 cents for cash fares, and to sell 5 Company had asked for a 7-cent fare. V. 1 10, p. 2192. ticketsfor 25 cents. Lehigh & Hudson River Ry. — To — Refund Debt. — The stockholders v/ill vote Sept. 10 on increasing the authorized Capital Proceeds of the sale or allotment of stock from $1,720,000 to $5,000,000. such increase is to be used to pay and discharge the principal of the entire mortgage debt of $2,587,000, and to pay and discharge all the debentiu-e bonds of $400,000, the remainder of such increased capital of $293,000 to be held in the treasury. If adopted the stockholders prior to such increase shall have the option and right to take and pay for at par a pro rata amount of such increased stock in proportion to the number of shares of stock held. The increase, issuance and sale is subject to the approval of the I,-S. C. Commission. ^'V. 110, p. 1973. Stock. Employees Purchase Lehigh Valley The employees were recently given an opportimity to purchase Common stock of the company on an installment basis, and, it is understood, all — RR. — departments of the railroad are represented, employees having availed themselves of the opportunity offered them. Under the plan employees are permitted to subscribe for Common stock, the company buying the stock at the market price on the day the subscription reaches the Treasurer's Deductions are made from the pay-roll for the second half of the office. month at the rate of $5 for each share. The employees are credited with interest on their payments at the dividend rate paid by the company on the Common stock until payments are completed, when stock is dehvered to V. 110, p. 2387. purchaser. — Los Angeles Railway Corp. — Wage Increase. — Effective Aug. 16, the company granted its employees a wage increase of from 5 cents to 9 cents an hour, and with the merit bonus system employees in service two years or more may earn 60 cents an hour. The new scale for motormen and conductors will be as follows: First three months, 50 cents an hour; remainder of first year, 51 cents; second year, 52 cents: after second year, 54 cents. Additional pay of 2 cents an hour will be added on shuttle lines, and 4 cents on downtown safety car runs. V. 110, p. 1415. Manhattan & Queens Traction Co.— Strike. — Employees of the company, numbering about 60 motormen and conductors, went on strike on Aug. 14 upon the company's refusal to grant their demand of a 25% increase in wages. The company offered them an inCity officials have inaugucrease of 5 cents an hour, which was rejected. Comrated bus service along the route traversed by the company's lines. pany has made no attempt to operate its cars. •'V. 110. p. 970. — Marshall & — Abandonment. — East Texas Ry. This company has applied to the I.-S. C. Commission for permission to its line from Gilmer to Marshall and Ely.sian Fields, Tex., which has not been operated for two years, and to salvage the property. See V. 110, p. 2487. abandon Ill, p. 692. Evanston The •Vol hi. Common Memphis Street Ry. — Wage and Fare Increases Authorized Judge McCall has authorized the new wage scale for employees previously agreed upon at a conference between the receivers and representatives of the union. The initial rate of 7 cents, with 10 tickets for 65 cents, granted by the Tennessee P. V. Commission to the company April 1. and staved off for four months by the efforts of the City Commission, went into effect Aug. 16, Federal Judge Cochran has affirmed the decision rendered by the late Federal Judge John E. McCall. approving the 7-cent fare. Judge McCall died suddenly on Aug. 9. but his decision, which was in the mails, did not See V. Ill, p. 588. reach the Clerk of the District Court before his death. Midland Terminal Rail'way. See Cripple Creek Central V. 105, p. 998. — Annual Report. — Ry under "Financial Reports" above. — — Declared Operative— Time Missouri Pacific Ry. Gov't Loan Recommended. & Ohio RR. above. V. Ill, p. 493. See Baltimore — — Extended— Second National Properties Co. Plari Protective Committee. for Deposit of Bonds At a meeting of the bondholders' protective committee for the 4-6% bonds, of which Evan Randolph is Chairman (V. 111. p. 189), the amended plan (V. 111. p. 588) was declared operative. The time for the deposit of bonds, which expired Aug. 16. has been extended to Sept. 20, after which date, in accordance with the deposit a.greement. bonds will only be accepted on such terms as may be imposed by the committee. Second Protective Committee. At a meeting of bondholders held Aug. 12, the foUovang protective committee "was formed: V. Gilpin Robinson. Chairman, Jeremiah J. Sullivan Jr.. James A. S. MacMeekin, Joseph H. Shoemaker and James E. Gorman, with Michael J. Ryan and George Wharton Pepper, counsel. [Mr. Pepper has since withdrawn as associate counsel.] Position of the Robinson Protective Committee Is: (1) That full information as to all operations of the American Railways Co. and the National Properties Co. since Jan. 1 1916 shall be given to aU — bondholders. (2) That the present condition of their property as to resources and earning power shall be made clear. (3) That the pro\isions in the deed of trust securing the bondholders shall faithfully be carried out. claims that may be justly found to lie against the National Properties Co., any other company, or any individuals shall be prosecuted to the full extent of the law for the benefit of the National PropertiesAmerican Railways Co. bondholders. If the proposed modified plan (V. Ill, p. 588) is allowed to go through and 50% of the bondholders pay their assessment, about $3,900,000 American Railways Co. Common stock goes to the syndicate, who to a great extent are the present management, who would thereby be continued in (4) That all control. , , , , a (5) That the plan which is finally presented to the bondholders be plan that gives those bondholders who pay any assessment, that may be plan whereby and a necessary, the best possible security for their money, those bondholders who cannot pay an assessment get a square deal. Bondholders are requested to deposit their bonds -with the Provndent Life & Trust Co., 401 Chestnut St., Phila., on or before Sept. 8 1920. If deposited with the original protective committee, holders are asked, if they so wish, to withdraw their bonds and deposit them as above with the Compare original plan in V. 111. p. 189. and Provident Life & Trust Co. amended plan in V. Ill, p. 588, 493. N. Y. N. H. & H. RR. Gov't Loan Recommended. & Ohio RR. above. V. 110, p, 2658. See Baltimore — — New York Central RR.— 0//enng of $25,000,000 TenYear 7% Collateral Trust Bonds.—J. P. Morgan & Co., First National Bank, National City Co., Guaranty Trust Co., Bankers Trust Co., and Harris, Forbes & Co., are offering at 100 and int., yielding 7% (subject to the approval of the I.-S. C. Commission) $25,000,000 10-Year 7% Collateral (see advertising pages.) Trust Gold Bonds, Dated Sept. 1 1920, due Sept. 1 1930. Int. payable M. & S. in N.IY. Denom. of SI. 000 and $500 c*& r*, Sl.OOO. $5,000 and $10,000. Citv. Red., all or part, at 105% and int. Guaranty Trust Co., N. \ .. trustee. Data from Letter of V.-Pres. Albert H. Harris, N. Y., Aug. 18 1920. — — Proceeds are to be used to retire $15,000,000 notes maturing Purpose. Balance will be available Sept. IS 1920. and $8,000,000 of bank loans. for capital purposes. , , , , Securitii. Secured bv the following collateral ha%nng a par value ol $34,250,000 and a present market value of $31,425,000. ^• ^^ Pledged Market Value. Price. 823,750,000 *95 $25,000,000 N. Y. C. RR. Ref. & Imp. M. 6s, Series B 3,000,000 3.7,50.000 (75.000 .shares) Reading Co. 1st Pref. stock. 40 4,6.5,000 5, .500.000 (110,000 shares) Reading Co. 2d Pref. stock. 42J^ . W * Based on the present market of Ref. & Impt. Mtge. 4 ^ % bonds, Ser. A. As set forth more fully in the indenture, provision is to be made whereby the above-mentioned Reading stock may be withdrawn as collaterallby substituting (o) the new securities to which such stock shall be entitled upon a dissolution of the Reading Co. m accordance wth a court order; (0) additional N. Y. Central Ref. & Impt. Mtge. bonds; or (c) mortgage bonds or stock of railroad companies which have paid not less than 5% diviaenas „ ,. ^ on their stock for a period of not less than five years. or The company will have the right to withdi-aw either the Reading stockthe the New York Central Ref. & Impt. Mtge. bonds by surrendering to amount rat.ible either a bonds, trustee of these 10-year 7% Collateral Trust of such bonds for cancellation, or cash sufficient to pro\nde for the purchase bonds. or retirement at 105% and int. of such ratable amount of the#e No substitution or withdrawal shall be made, however, [except under , unless the total security after such substitution, taken at its then value, amount to not less than 125% of the face amoiuu^of the 10-year bonds outstanding and not covered by cash deposited with the trustee. (a)] shall — . Aug. 21 THE CHRONICLE 1920.] Gross Revenue and Income Available for Rental and Int. Charges, Cal. Years. I7ic. Avail. for Rental Balance. Year Gross Revmiir. Rental Int. Int.Chges. — & & $223,261,590 $85,760,177 $40,100,960 $45,659,217 238,S29.800 66,444,153 40,844,933 25, .599, 220 294,823,0.36 66,964,751 42,499,406 24,464,345 311,032,821 68,562,154 45,448,534 23,113.620 1916 1917 xl918 X1919 X As the Government's account with the company has not yet been settled, these amounts are subject to .slight variation. On the basis of the 1919 volume of traffic and after allowing for increases In wages and in the cost of materials and supplies, the new freight and passenger rates recently allowed by the I.-S. C. Commission are estimated to produce for the year 1921 not less than .$80,000,000 net income (including other income) as contrasted with present fixed charges of less than $488000,000, Including interest charges on this issue of bonds. Compare annual report in V. Ill, p. 487, 501, 502, 503, 686, 693. Government Loan Recommended. & Ohio RR. above. V. See Baltimore New York Railways. — — — Ill, p. 693, 686. — Int. Ordered Paid Sale Postponed. Judge Mayer in the U. S. District Court has ordered Job E. Hedges, receiver, to pay the interest which became due on July 1 on (a) $700,000 Bleecker St. & Pulton Ferry RR. 1st Mtge. 4s of 1950; (6) $1,000,000 Thirty-Fourth St. Crosstown Ry. 1st Mtge. 5s of 1996; and (c) $1,500,000 Twenty-Third St. Ry. Impt. & Ref. Mtge. 5s of 1962. Judge Mayer adjourned until Nov. 10 the proposed sale imder foreclosure proceedings brought by the Guaranty Trust Co., trustee under the First Real Estate & Ref. Mtge. A further hearing will be held on that date to determine whether the sale should proceed imder the terms of the mortgage. Judge Mayer also gave tentative approval to a plan to sell the car barns at 32d St. and Lexington Ave. and at 50th St. and 7th Ave., and the Cable Building at Broadway and Houston St. V. Ill, p. 693. — Norfolk The . & Portsmouth Belt Line RR. —Notes Approved. 793 Philadelphia Traction Co., Electric Traction Co., Peoples Traction Co., into one operating company; transmuting the stocks and other securities of these companies into the stock of the new company, so as to maintain present preference as to assets and dividends of the respective companies; while the return paid represents only a reasonable return on paid in value, as follows. (1) The fixed charges of the new company would at the outset approximate $5,000,000. as against the present charge of nearly $10,000,000 per annum. (2) Credit is at once established by this change, and the way opened to a further consolidation and the issuance of a general first mortgage and refunding bond issue, by which the stocks and bonds of underlying companies could be retired and the capital needs of the operating company provided for. (3) Federal excess profits taxes, now paid on account of these companies, and representing a considerable addition to operating costs, would, under this plan, be entirely eliminated, as would al.so the costs of maintaining the corporate organizations of the several companies. (4) The carrying out of this plan would greatly facilitate economy of operation, in that the operating company would have a free hand to operate the several lines of the system to the best interests of the business for all concerned, including the public. Proposed New Underlying Traction Company Under Mitten Consolidation Capitalization and Return. — Dividends Stock of New Co. Rate. 8% 8% People'sTractlon\..lstpf.:;S14, 865.057 Electric Traction/ Phila. Traction Ist pf. 20.000.000 Capital Amount. Paid Total 1st Pref. stock $-34. 865.057 $2,789,205 2d pf 30,000,000 7% 2,100.000 S 10 per share assessment Phila. Rapid Translt-Com.l S2.50 600,000sh. (Nopar)ash.J 1,500.000 .. Union Traction . C. Commission has approved the renewal of its note for .$1,50.000 with the National Bank of Norfolk at the rate of 6% imtil July 16 1921. Surplus. in. $1,189,205 (86.000,000 8,297,920 \ 1,600,000 20,000,000 $486,220 10.500.000 6,000,000 3.753.141 30.000,000 4,482.120 I.-S. —V. Ill, p. 494. Norfolk & Western Ry. To Exchange Trust Trust receipts for 4-year 6% secured gold notes may now — — Receipts. be exchanged for the definitive notes at the Guaranty Trust Co. of N. Y., 140 Broadway, N. Y. City. See offering V. 110, p. 1973.— V. Ill, p. 295. Northern Ohio Traction & Light Co. — Fares, &c. — Judge E. D. Fritch has overruled Councilman Gus Kasch's motion to enjoin the company from collecting a 5-cent fare. Judge Fritch's action applies only to the plea for a temporary injunction, as the Coiu-t is not empowered to pass on the legality of the measure for a temporary order. The petition for a permanent injunction will be passed on in the regiilar order of court business. Councilman Kasch brought his petition when the city and company entered Into an agreement to amend the present franchise to raise the fare to 5 cents, permitting the company to pay a wage increase demanded by striking carmen. The amendment, Kasch alleged, does not conform with the city charter. Negotiations between company and city officials for a new franchise are in progress. The new franchise, it is understood, will contain a provision for an initial 5-cent fare and an appraisal of the company's property by the city.— V. Ill, p. 693 — — Northern Pacific Ry. Files Claim against Government. This company and the Chicago Milwaukee & St Paul Ry have filed claims again-^t the Railroad Administration for sums alleged to be due from the Government arising from Federal control of the properties, in settlement for the balance of rental due, under-maintenance, depreciation of equipment and materials and supplies and cash taken over at the time the Government assumed control The claims are as follows: Northern Pacific (of which $8,597,394 for under-maintenance of way and structures, and $7,731,379 for under-maintenance of equipment) $25,796,397 Chicago Milwaukee & St Paul (of which about $16,000,000 is for equipment) 25 ,900 ,968 H. A. Clifford has been elected Treasurer to succeed the late Charle** Alexander Clark, Governm't Loan Recommended. See also Baltimore & Ohio RR. — above. —V. Pacific Electric Ry., Los Angeles. — Wage Increase. — . — . , — . Stock Trust Certificates Reduced. The Phila. Stock Excliange on July 27 struck off the list $137,000 Phila. Wilm. & Bait. RR. Stock Trust Certificates 4s. due 1921, redeemed and canceled by smking fund, leaving listed .35,231,000. — Government Loan Recommended. See Baltimore & Ohio RR. above. V. 110, p. 2658. Pere Marquette RR. To Dismantle 14 Miles of Road. — — The company has applied — Philadelphia Rapid Transit Co. Opposition to Plan for Merger of Subsidiaries and Terms for Car Trust Issue Pres. Mitten Resigns from Union Traction Board. — — Following the P. R. T. iSoard meeting Aug. 16. Prcs. T. E. Mitten made public correspondence over negotiations with the Union Traction management with respect to a suggested plan for rearrangement of the relation of the P. R. T. C^o. and its subsidiaries. It having met opposition Mr. Mitten has resigned as director of Union Traction as he considered to continue in the directorate of that company would be embarrassing. In a letter to Chairman J. J. Sullivan he said: "In 1912 it scorned advisable that I should become a director of the Union Traction Co. as you. President of Union, were a director of P. R. T. purpose in .serving as a director of Union was to assist in accomplishing such a joint organization of Union and P. R. T. as would insure to their joint benefit and oyien a way to provide the necessary funds to improve transit facilities in the way of needed extensions, &c. "The suggestions I have made from time to time to effect this purpose culminated in a conservative and carefully prepared plan of reorganization of the relations of the companies and then- rosi)ective obligations. This plan, which I believe would have gone far towards solving the difficult situation of the transit problem, met with such opposition from certain dominant interests that its adoption was m.ade impossible. "I am not. and never have been, in .sympathy with Union's policy of exacting P. R. T.'s ('(luilii's as the price of IJnion's consent when ro(|uire<l to secure additional capital to be spent upon the leased property; but. on the contrary, have repeatedly stated to your board my belief that Union's stability depended largely upon Union's strengthening its lessee. P. R. T. "Union's latest demand that, as the price of its consent to the proposed $6,000,000 Car Trust (V. 110. p. 1850. 1527), P. R. T. shall give to Union every equity that P. R. T. now po.sse.sses, and in addition agi-eo to make over to Union all jiroperty which P. R. T. may hereafter acquire, is both My unreasotiable and di^structive. W "I do not rclinciuish the hope that Union may yet see that its own, as well as the interests of the public and of P. R. T.. will be best .served by the adoption of a different spirit toward the transit problem a spirit to which the accompanying plan is a tentative effort to give formulat<'d expression. Nevertheless, my now contiiniing to act as a director of Union would be embarrassing, and I tliiicfore desin' to make my resignation, herewith (iiulcred effective forthwith." Synopsis of Plnn of Consolidation as Submitted by President Mitten. A menioranduni of the nronosed plan of consolidation of the five leaseholding companies Philadelphia Rapid Transit Co., Union Traction Co., — , — fore Federal tax $7,161,552 is Dividends on stocks of all five companies would only be. . 6,389.205 Leaving additional earnings permitted before Federal tax applies of T Takes the place of $29,730,114 E. and P. $772,347 43. Committee of P. R. T. Directors Appointed to Treat with Union Traction Directors To Withdraw Petition for Higher Fares July Earnings. The following committee has been appointed to treat with Union Traction — — — officials in an effort to clear up the present situation. William M. Montgomery. Ernest T. Trigg. W. C. Dunbar. Frank Buck and T. E. Mitten. President Mitten has announced that the company \vill at once petition the Penn. P. S. Commission for permission to withdraw its application for increased fares now before the Commission. Income Statement for July and 7 Months ended July 31. 7Afos. 1919. 1920 -July 1919 1920 Operating revenue .$3,107,945 .$2,872,717 $21,761,.538 $20,047,683 Operating exp.& taxes,. 2.390,636 2,031.219 15,826,927 13.740,296 Operating income Non-operating income.. Gross income Fixed charges 717,308 54,448 $841,498 46,113 .55,9.34.610 306,349 $6,307,386 310,626 $771,757 817,632 .$887,611 $6,240,960 5,717,234 S6.618.013 5,669,943 816.141 Netincome def.$45.874 .$948.07 $523,725 $71,469 Further details regarding the correspondence between officials of both companies and the con.solidation plan as submitted by Pres. Mitten may be found in the Phila. "Public Ledger" and the Phila. "Press" of Aug. 17 and subsequent dates. V. Ill, p. 494. — receivers of the — — Seeks Fare Increase. company have appeared before the Pennsylvania P. S. Commission asking permission to increa-se rates from 4 tickets for 30 cents to 3 for 25 cents. Protest against the fare boost was entered by Councilman W. Y. English and Daniel Winters of Pittsburgh. They said they appeared as individual Councilmen. and asked the Commission to investigate the company's payments on lease to underlying companies, its unfunded debt, real estate mortgages, bond issues and investments. A. W. McPherson. Aud. for the company estimated the few schedule would bring in $1,816,097 annually. He estimated the company's yearly income without new tariff as $20,401,475 and expenditures at $18,967,493 and for 1921 $19,753.643.— V. Ill, p. 295. Point Pleasant (N. J.) Traction Co. — Suspends. — 3.72 miles diu-ing the summer season V. 74, p. 1140 at Point Pleasant, did not place the road in service this year. to the I.-S. C. Commission mantle 11.47 miles of main line and 2H miles of siding between Rapid City and Kalka.ska, Mich., which were built to serve a lumber operation which ceased some years ago. It is stated that the traffic has disappeared and the line cannot be operated at a profit. V. Ill, p. 190. — $25,654,344 The company, which operated about for permission to dis- — of Common stock (for P. R. T. equals S41 09 per share) Nole~8% on $89,519,401 capital and surplus allowed be- Equity The Effective Aug. 16, company granted its employees a wage increase of about 5 cents an hour. According to the new schedule, the rate per hour will be 50 to 53 cents for street-car ser\'ice, 55 to 58 cents for single track interurban serviced 52 to 553^ cents for double-track interurban service, and 62 cents an hoiu" for freight service. The total pay-roll of the company under the new schedule will be increased by about S900 .000 V 1 1 1 p 693 Pennsylvania RR. — $89,519,401 64.865.057 Pittsburgh Railways. Ill, p. 693. $8,721,481. 86,389,205 $80,797,920 $64,865,057 Total paid In capital and surplus Preferred stock of new company Richmond, Fredericksburg — & Potomac RR. — Obituary. President William H. White died on Aug. St. Louis Southwestern Ry. — 5.— V. Lea.'^e 111. p. 693. Approved. — C. Commission has apjiroved a lease of the Valley Terminal Ry. Co. and all of its property to this ccnnijany for a period of two years from March 1 1920. The Iea.se will permit certain consolidations which will facilitate handling of freight. V. Ill, p. 190; V. 110. p. 24SS. The l.-S. — Seaboard Air Line B-R.—Governernnt Loan Recommended See Baltimore Seattle & — & Ohio RR. above. V. Ill, p. 693. Rainier Valley Ry. Fare Increase. — — Effective July 20 10-cent cash and 6 2-3-cent token fares went into effect on the company's lines. Fifteen metal tokens are sold for SI. A charge of 2 cents is made for transfers to and from the cars of the Seattle Municipal Street Raihvay, on the token faro, no charge being made for the transfers on the cash fare. V. Ill, p. 74. — — Stock — — Hunter Status. Wvkes, 43 Cedar St., N. Y., in oiroular of Aug. IS says: Embraces 33 miles of line and a connecting link essential to the operation of the Erie RR.'s through line, and enabling it to rc-ich important railroad centres in the Mahoning Vallev such as New Castle and Youngstown. Capitalization Dec. 31 1019: Bonds. $414,000; stock. SI. 389.000. With the estimate of J. P. Morgan & Co. of SI 1 '2.000 net earnings for the New Castle branch and not less than an equal amount for the main lino, it would appear that the annual rental ($97,509 in 19191 was earnetl more than twice over. Dividends were paid at the rate of 6% for more than 40 years without The Erie RR. Co. a break until the imposition of the Federal income tax. then took the position that this tax should be paid out of the rental. The one-third of the owns over Erie KR. t\>. matter is now in the courts. The total outstanding capital stock of the Sharon Hy.. which it took at par under the provisions of the lease to reimburse itself for Imiirovements and extensions made to the property, chief of which was the double-tracking of the New Castle branch. I can offer a limittxl amoimt of this stock at $10 per share flat, at which the net return per aumim based upon the 5''7> dividend rate, is nearly H '^. A semi-annual dividend of SI 25 per share Is payable Sept. 1. V. 109. p. 1 4 Sharon Railway. Recommended — . Tampa Northern RR. — Gorcrumcnl See Hallimore & Ohio KK. above V. 90. p. 1090. Tennessee Central RR. '.J < Loan Recommended. Rate Increase. — — Tenne.s.see P. V Contmissiou has authorized the company to Increase passenger rates from 3 to 4 cents a mile and liUra-State freight rates on coal .Similar percentage increa.ses in rates on other 25';;., to take effect .Vug. 15. freight traffic handled intra-State were granted to take effect not later than Aug. 25.— V. 110, p. 1291. The . THE CHRONICLE 794 — Terminal RR. Association of St. Louis. Ask Receiver for Co. Alleging Failure to Carry Out U. S. Supreme Court Decree. The Missouri, Kansas & Texas, St. Louis-San Francisco, Chicago Rock Island & Pacific and the Missouri Pacific, members of the Association have rvoL. 111. & Lake Wheeling See Baltimore & Erie Wichita Falls Ranger — Gov't Loan Recommended. — — Fort Worth RR. — RR. — Ohio RR. above & ^V. 110, p. 972. Service. S. District Court at St. Louis, alleging that the Terminal Railroad Association has failed to comply with an order of the Supreme Court with respect to a reorganization ordered in a decree on April 2'' 1912 (V. 94, p. 1187). receiver is asked for pending enforcement of the On July 31 passenger service was inaugurated from Breckenridge to Ranger and Dublin. Company has built and put in operation over 55 miles of road since last March. See V. 110, p. 1850. The motion holds that under the decisions of the Supreme Covu-t and injunctive orders of the District Com-t, "the Terminal Railroad and its subsidiaries are only permitted to engage in strictly switching business except that they may do such limited amoimt of transportation business as has origin upon their own terminals, or is to be hauled to some otlier point on their own terminals for delivery on their own terminals, and which limited transportation business no one of the proprietary companies could do or INDUSTRIAL AND MISCELLANEOUS. filed a motion in the U. — A order. engage in." The motion alleges that the Terminal Association and two other companies the Wiggms Ferry Co. and the Merchants' Bridge Terminal Ry., which are also named defendants, still continue to engage in a general railroad transportation business, a practice condemned bv the Supreme Court decree It Is alleged that the proprietary companies of the Terminal Association other than those filing the motion, refuse to use the terminals of the association compliance with contracts drawn some time ago Such companies it IS alleged, transport passengers, freight, &c., over the terminal lines with theu- own engines operated by their own employees and have refused to let the Terminal Association handle their business. This practice, it is charged, brings about a condition in which "practically the entire burdens of operating the St. Louis terminals with respect to trans-Mississipp business are thrown upon the four companies fUing the motion, and indirectly upon the public." The proprietary roads other than the four filing the motion are Cleveland Cmcmnati Chicago & St. Louis, Louisville & Nashville, St. Louis Iron Moimtain & Southern, Baltimore & Ohio Southwestern, Wabash, Pitts. Cm. Chic. & St. Louis RR., Chic. & Alton, Chic. Burl. & Quincy, III. Cent. Southern Ry., and St. Louis Southwestern. V. 110, p. 2658. m . — Texas & Pacific RR. — Government Loan Recommended. — & Ohio RR. above. — V. Ill, p. 494. Thirty-Fourth St. Crosstown Rj.—July 1 Interest.— See New York Railways above — V 71 p 135 Toledo, Bowling Green & South. Trac. Co. Fare Inc. See Baltimore — , The Findlay (Ohio) City Coiuicil has granted the company permission to charge a 10-cent fare on the city street car system, an increase of 5 cents. The company had asked that it be allowed to discontinue service because of financial losses, alleged to have been sustained in its operation, but Comicil refused. The 10-cent fare can be charged for two years under the terms of the ordinance adopted. -V. Ill, p. 494. Topeka — Ry.-— Fares and The Kansas Industrial Aug. 16. The new fares Wages Increased. — an order increasing fares effective are: Cash fare, 8 cents; token fares, two for 15 cents: 15 coupons for SI and 24 coupons for .$1 50. The new rates are trial rates, to be in effect 90 days, when a permanent order will be issued. The same order contains the formal award of a 40 % increase in wages for practically every employee of the company. Motormen and conductors get mcreases of 8 cents an hour, the new maximum being 42 cents an hour for 2-man cars. The 1-man cars draw an extra 3 cents an hour. After two years' service the motormen and conductors will get 52 cents an hour on the 2-man cars and 55 cents on the 1-man cars. The order also calls for the abandonment of about 2 miles of track. —V. Coiu-t issued 108, p. 380. — Trans-Mississippi Terminal. Gov't Loan Recommended. See Baltimore & Ohio RR. above.— V. 107, p. 1288. Twenty-Third St. Ry. July 1 Interest Ordered Paid. — See New York Railways above • — V. Twin City Rapid Transit Ill, p. 74. Co. — New — Fare Ordinance. — A new ordinance went into effect on Aug. 16 by default, owing to the faUuTe of Mayor J. E. Meyers of Minneapolis, either to veto or sign it. The emergency ordinance passed Aug. 6 by the City Council gi-ants the Minneapolis Street Ry. a 6-cent fare until Dec. 15 and a 7-cent fare, with 4 The ordinance supersedes an ordinance tickets for 25 cents thereafter. granting a 7-cent fare at once, which was returned to the committee by the Council. As the new ordinance became effective the company has granted the trainmen a wage increase recently suggested by the board of arbitration. In St. Paul the deadlock between city and the St. Paul City Ry. is still on. A physical valuation is under way and as matters now stand the City Council cannot grant the increase of fare voted by the people last spring untU the company improves the service. V. Ill, p. 494, 295. — — Coal. (1) On Aug. 19 22 of the 31 mines in Muhlenburg County. Ky.. reported tied up by strike for higher wages. (2) The International Miners' Congress, Geneva, representing more than 1,600,000 miners, closed on Aug. 8. '(3) At the joint scale committee of union miners and coal operators of the central competitive soft coal field, comprising Ohio, Indiana, Illinois, and western Pennsylvania, assembled at Cleveland on Aug. 13 by request of President Wilson to consider a change in wages for day or month labor in the bituminous field. (4) On Aug. 16 the bituminous coal operators of the central competitive field at Cleveland refused to grant the supplemental wage demands of the union miners for an increase of $2 a day for all miners paid by the day or month and a raise of 10c. a ton for tonnage men. On Aug. 19, however, President Lewis of the union stated there would be no strike. Movement of bituminous coal speeded up. See "Railway Age" of for Aug. 6, p. 245. Federal authorities to attempt to bring about lower coal prices by prosecutions under Lever Act, but will not attempt to fix coal prices. See press dispatch, page 1, N. Y. "Times," Aug. 18. Wages. The request of the Amalgamated Clothing Workers for higher wages in the men's garment industry of Chicago was refused in a decision given out Aug. 18 by the Chicago Arbitration Board, of which Sidney HUlman. President of the Amalgamated, is a member. N. Y. "Evening Post," New York — Aug. 19. Important Price Mmements. — 1 fa) Rise in prices for lumber, N. Y. "Times," cotton and tin and advances in milk, lead and zinc, see "Commercial Epitome" on a subsequent page, fc) Table compUed by Hayden, Stone & Co. showing recession in wholesale prices, see N. Y. "Evening Sun" of Aug, 14. fd) DecUne in wholesale market not paralleled in local retail food market, N. Y. "Times," Aug. 15. Water Rates. Representatives of Great Lakes, coastwise and Gulf carriers on Aug. 18 urged the Shipping Board at AVashington to grant appUcations involving approximately 60 steamship lines for rate increases, in conformity with advances already allowed to the railroads by the Inter-State Commerce Commission. A majority of the lines claim to be operating at deficits which threaten their existence. Packers Svbmit Plan for Stockyaras Sale. See Armour & Co. below. Miscellaneous. Q) Credits to stockholders not rated as dividends for income tax purposes, "Wall Street Jom-nal" of Aug. 10. (2) Decline in shipbuilding in tj. S., N. Y. "Times" Aug. 17 and "Journal of Commerce & Commercial Bulletin" for July 31 (3) 5,000 immigrants now come daily. N. Y. "Times" Aug. 19. (4) Secretary of Interior Payne on or about Aug. 19 ruled that the Oil Leasing Act went into effect immediately when signed by President Wilson Feb. 25 last. (5i Norway bars luxuries, N. Y. "Times" Aug. 20. '6. Ontario Hydro-Electric Commission troubles, "Financial Post" of Toronto. Aug. 13. Matters Noted in "Chronicle" of Aug. 14. (a) Longshoremen's strike end. p. 637. (b) Housing problem, p. 638. (c) Steel production in July, p. 651. (d) Express wages and rates, p. 654. (e) Taxability of stock dividends, p. 660. (f) Dollar wheat and excess profits, p. 660. (g) U. S. Steel Corporation unfilled orders, p. 664. (h) Lake Superior iron ore shipments, p. 664. Aug. 8. fb) Fall in prices of — — — . — — — Aetna Explosives Co., Inc. To Retire StocJc. See Annual Report under "Financial Reports" above. An official of the company yesterday refused to verify a report that the directors have decided to retire 133,000 shares of Common stock at S12 per .share, no stockholder to turn in more than 25% of holdings. V. Ill, p. 390,296. — American Bank Note Co. —Earnings. — (Before giving effect to transactions of foreign sub. cos. since Dec. 31 '19.) Results for Six Months ending Juen 30 1920 and Cal. Year 1919. Year 1919. 6 Mos. '20. Net profits $1,883,649 a$I, 142,261 172,242 Depreciation on buildings, machinery & equipment. 80,303 Union Traction Co. of Phila.— Fres. Mitten of P. R. T. Opposed Merger of Subsidiary Companies. Resigns fro7n Board See Philadelphia Rapid Transit Co. above. V. Ill, p. 75. — — — Lease Approved. Ry. Power Co. — Wage Increase—Employees a 50-50 Basis. — Valley Terminal Ry. See St. Louis Southwestern to Virginia Ry. & Share in Net Profits above. 07i C. B. Buchanan recently announced: The City Council having granted the 6-cent fare, effective on Aug. 1 1920, and thereafter so long as the 6-cent fare is in effect, the wage scale of motormen and conductors will be: For men in service for the first three months, 43 cents an hour; for men in service for the next nine months, 45 cents an hour, and for men in service thereafter, 47 H cents an hour. "Safety-car" operators will receive 5 cents an hour in addition to the above rates and scales. The same rates and scale as applies in Richmond, Norfolk and Portsmouth where the 6-cent fare has been asked for and granted will also be made effective in Petersburg as of Aug. 1 although a 6-cent fare has not as yet been applied for. President Thomas S. Wheelright in a letter to the employees has announced a profit sharing plan whereby employees who have been in the company's service six months will receive a share (on a 50-50 basis) in the company's profits. For the six months ending June 30 net profits after all charges and taxes, depreciation, 6% div. on Pref. and 3% on Commoa "This will justify an increase of 6%. Therestock, amounted to SI 95,016. fore 6% will be added each pay day to the wages or salary of each classified employee who has been in the service six months at the time each pay roll is made up, effective from Aug. 1 1920, during the following six months," according the the announcement. V. Ill, p. 494. Vice-Pres. , — Virginia,n Ry. Government Loan Recommended. — See Baltimore & Ohio RR. above— V. Ill, 68. Wabash RR. — Government Loan Recommended. — See Baltimore & Ohio RR. above— V. Ill, 90. p. p. Wabash-Pittsburgh Terminal Ry. — Miscellaneous income- & Northern Ry. — — Files Mtge. $1,711,407 60,486 Si, 123,869 $1,771,893 355,380 25,000 269,739 269,742 196,277 75,000 134,870 134,871 % $852,032 Balance, surplus $582,851 Profit and loss, surplus $3,678,679 $3,095,827 After deducting all expenses, including repairs, and after providing reserves for all taxes accrued and for bad debts. a The balance sheet shows cash on hand June 30 1920, $2,153,431, as against $1,919,447 on Dec. 31 1919.— V. 110, p. 2659. American Can Co.- -Interest & KUburn See Hale in Merger Plan. — Corp. below.— V. 110, p. 1528. American Cyanamid New Yor'k.^Move to Retire Co., Divs.—Suit.— of the $7,994,200 Pref. Stock at 60 Secretary Grant on July 29 sent a circular letter to the stockholders notifying them that the directors had on that day imanimously authorized the "Treasurer to purchase 30% of the outstanding Preferred stock from holders of record on Aug. 16 1920 at 60 per share, plus accrued and unpaid Formal offer was to be mailed dividends, payable in New York exchange." -^^ as soon after Aug. 16 1920 as practicable. < On or about Aug. 13 former Vice-President Charles H. Baker, IMohegan Lake, as a stockholder obtained a temporary injunction from Supreme Court Justice Tompkins at White Plains, N. Y., to restrain such purchases on the grround that the retirement of such an amount of Preferred stock would eliminate the liquid assets which should be available to the Common stockArguments holders, thereby tending to prevent the payment of dividends. i on making the injunction permanent were to be heard yesterdaj^. Mr. Baker brought suit early in 1919 to compel officers of the company to return bonuses received by them, also to force payment of dividends by the company in the Common shares. Compare V. 109, p. 980, 1368. 30% & CM. -l Notice. committee, of which Alexander J. Hemphill is Chairman, gives notice to the holders of certificates of deposit for 2d M. 4% 50-year bonds that those who do not reclaim the bonds before Sept. 1 next will have them disposed of by the Guaranty Trust Co., pursuant to authority duly conferred upon the committee. Those who reclaim their bonds before Aug. 31 will not have to pay their pro rata share of the accrued charges. This company was sold under foreclosure and succeeded to by Pittsburgh & West Virginia Ry.— V. 106, p. 716. Waterloo, Cedar Falls $1,061,958 61,911 Miscellaneous interest, exchange losses, reserves, &c. Appropriation for alterations and renewals Preferred dividends (6 per annum) Common dividends (6% per annum) A Company — General Industrial and Public Utility News. The table summarizes recent industrial and pubUo utility news of a general character, particulars regarding which are commonly to be found on a preceding page under the caption "Current Events and Discussions" (if not in the "Editorial Department"), either concurrently or as early as practicable after the matter becomes pubhc. following — recently filed for record a general mortgage to the First Trust & Savings Bank. Chicago, andM. Traylor, Chicago, as trustees, to secure an issue of 815,000,000 gold bonds dated May 1 1920, due May 1 1950, but subject to prior redemption. The issue was created for refunding purposes. Not to exceed $6,000,000 may be issued from time to time and certified for refunding, redeeming or paying before maturity $6,000,000 First M. smking fund 5% gold bonds of 1910, of which there are $5,775,000 outstanding. Not. to exceed $8,000,000 of the bonds will be used from tune to time as the board may direct for extensions, improvements, additions, &c. ("Electric Railway Journal."— V. 108, p. 1513. American Motor Body Corp. See Hale & — — -Proposed Purchased. ICilburn Corp. below. American Railway Express Co. — Rate Increase. The Interstate Commerce Commission on Aug. 13 granted the express companies an increase in rates of 12Ji% over existing rates. New conThe new rate will tracts with the raih-oads wiU go into effect in Sept add about $36,000,000 to the revenue of the express companies, it is stated. See under "Current Events" on a previous page and last week's "Chronicle" p. 6.54— V. Ill, p. 694. — — Trade Routes on 50-50 Basis, &c. —Announcement American Ship & Commerce Corp. Contract With Hamburg-American Line to Run For 20 Years Alliance to Develop was made on Aug. 17 of the terms of the agreement between the American Ship & Commerce Corp. and the HamburgAmerican Line. A summary of the arrangement a complete , — Aug. 21 THE CHRONICLE 1920.] copy of which is on by W. A. Haxriman with the Shipping Board, given out Co., Inc., states: file & The agreement is in two parts (1) a general agreement covering the establishment of freight and passenger services: (a) between United States and Germany with intermediate ports of call; (b) between Germany and ports of the world other than the United States. Each service is considered as a unit and the fundamental principle of the agreement is that each service is an enterprise in which each party shall have the right to participate with an equal amount of tonnage. The American Ship & Commerce Corp. and its subsidiaries shall act as agents for Hamburg- American Line in U. S. Ports and Hamburg- American Line as agent for American Ship & Commerce Corp. in German ports, but may establish its own office in the coimtry of the other to superThe port and office organizations and pier vise the activities therein. facilities of each is put at ihe disposal of the services. The term of the agreement is for 20 years, but may be extended if desu'ed. (2) The Operating Agreement covers the arrangements for the establishment of passenger service between United States and German ports. each party The American Ship & Commerce Corp. agrees within one year to supply passenger ships not exceeding 40,000 tons gross register to which HamburgAmerican Line cannot add unless mutually agreed that the business warrants an addition. If the gi-owth of the business warrants an addition, the Hamburg-American Line may, if they have the ships, add ships until they have 50% after which each party is limited to 50%. In the design and construction of passenger ships the Hamburg-American Line gives the American Ship & Commerce Corp. aU the technical knowledge and experience at its disposal. For freight services between the United States and Germany, each party has the right to supply one-half the tonnage required for each service, but if the Hambm-g-Americna Line has not the tonnage for its half, the American Ship & Commerce Corp. may supply it. The American Ship & Commerce Corp. fixes rates on eastbound traffic and the Hamburg-American Line on westbound traffic. For freight service between Germany and countries other than United States each service is to be taken up and considered independently. The Hamburg-American Line is to propose each service which the Ainerican Ship & Commerce Corp. may accept or not as it chooses. If it chooses to inaugurate such service each party may put in one-half the tonnage required, but if either party does not put in its half it can only enter additional tonnage up to its 50% if the requirements of the service make an addition necessary. The American Ship & Commerce Corp. may request that any service be proposed if such proposition is not made by Hambm'g-American Line. If any service requires additional tonnage after establishment each party has the right to add to it up to its 50% if it has not already 50% or if both have 50% the right to addition is equal. The Hamburg-American Line having ordered certain ships constructed amounting to about 185,000 tons prior to the agreement, reserves the right, after giving one year's notice as to when they will be ready to insert these particular ships pro rata in the freight services established within its proportion of 50%. Provision is made for putting at the disposition of either party the port and wharfage faculties of each and for giving wharfage rates at prevailing rates. no German money in the American end of the business in any there any agreement expressed or implied for German investment in any of the American companies To begin to carry out the passenger arrangements the American Ship & Commerce Corp. have just purchased from the Shipping Board the Steamer "DeKalb" and have let a contract for re-conditioning her to carry third class passengers and freight. Instructions have also been given for the conversion into third class passenger ships of the two new 13-knot ships now building by the Merchant Shipbuilding Corp. All these ships should be ready for service early ui 1921. Plans are being made for new passenger ships to carry 1st, 2nd and 3rd class passengers which it is proposed to construct. [The full text of the agreement as given out may be found in the N. Y. "Journal of Commerce of Aug. 17.] There is way nor is " W. A. Harriman & Co., Inc., 120 Broadway, have issued, under date of Aug. 8, a circular regarding the steps that led up to the recent amalgamation and the agreement with the Hamburg-American interests. See also V. 111. p. 591. & American Telephone Telegraph Co. — Growth. — President IT. B. Thayer at a regular meeting of the directors reporting on the operation of the Bell system for the 12 months since the ending of Federal control said in part: "To meet difficulties in the way of providing needed facilities for the unprecedented requirements of post war business every known engineering expedient has been employed and every possible source of supply has been sought. "Telephones have not been installed as promptly as usual and the unfilled orders are more than 200,000 above normal. The Bell system has however made the greatest growth in its history, some 600,000 new telephones having been added during the past year. "The esprit de corps thi-oughout the orgnaization was never better. Wages have been materially advanced. Thirty thousand employees have been added to the system and the payroll has been increased by about $50,000,000. "There has been a consequent increase in operating expenses which has been met throughout most of the system by the revenue from new business and from necessary rate revisions. In a few cases the increased costs are to be met by rate changes which are still in process of adjustment. The system wUl continue to meet the growing public demand for service as fast as physical construction can be accomplished." -V. Ill, p. 694. — — American Tobacco Co. To Vole Sept. 8 on Increasing Common Slock B from $50,000,000 to $100,000,000.— The stockholders who have voting power ("Common Stock B" has no voting power) will vote Sept. 8: (a) on considering and acting upon the question of amending the merger agreement so as to provide an additional $50,000,000 of authorized "Common Stock B" (non- voting) having the same qualities as the present Common Stock B; and (&) on authorizing the directors to issue the whole or any part of such additional authorized Common Stock B for any lawful purpose. See V. Ill, p. 591. , — — American Woolen Co. To Reopen Mills. Govt. Appeals. According to a statement made by Pres. "Wood the plants which were closed down on July 9 will be reopened about the second weelc of September. The Government filed appeals in the U. S. Supreme Court on Aug. 14 from Federal Com-t deci-ees quashing indictments returned in New York against the company charging it with violations of the Lever Food Control Act. In dismissing the indictments, the lower court sustained the company's contention that the regulation provided for in the act did not apply to cloth before it was made up into clothing. V. Ill, p. 591. — Arkansas Natural Gas Co. — New —Earnings. — Stock The Pittsburgh Stock Exchange on Aug. 16 listed $5,044,250 of the additional stocic offered at par (iJlO per share) to stockholders of record June 1 (V. 110, p. 2077). The official statement shows: Capitalization {Incl. .'^foresaid Increase) Authorized. Outstanding. Common stock (see below), par $10$47,500,000 $13,530,750 Bonds First M.ortg.ago 6s 2,750.000 77,000 — — General Mortgngo (is Pino Bluff Natural Gas Co. 6s 4,000.000 553.000 60,000 33,000 Wells. The company on June 30 1920 had 41 oil wells in Louisiana, six oil wells in Texps, and 11 oil wells in Ohio (4 wells in Loui.siana and the Ohio wells are owned, through the Arkansas Fuel Oil CJo.). The avor.agc dn(7(/ production of oil for the 7 months ended .luly 31 1920 were: Jan. 19''0 2 30' bbls.: Feb. 1920, 5.1.30 bbls.; March 1920. 9,114 bbls.: April 1920 1 1' '''4 bbls.:Mi>y 1920, 8,990 bbls.;.Tune 1920, 4.830 bbls.: July 1920, 3.700 bl)ls. Wells drilling (as of Juno 30 1920) numbered 16. viz.: 1 in Carter County, Mont.. :)n<l 3 in Ea.stland County, Tex., for oil; 3 in Louisiana for gas, aiid the remaining 9 in Louisiana for oil, viz.: G in Claiborne Parish and 3 in De Soto Parish. Oosolinr. In July 1920 there was completed a two-unit casinghoad gasoline plant on the (^oiiripllee tract, near Eastland, Texas. Cost about $85,000. Cap.acity, 10.000.000 cu. ft. gas per day. Kstimated monthly earnings. $25,000. The company h;is fivo wells near the pl.ant producing 20.000,000 cu. ft of gas per day with tlio oil. Gas Supplji. The company owns 39 producing g.is wells on proven gas territory, approximating 28.000 acres in Louisii-na. The estimated flow Of those wells as of Aug. 2 1920 was api)roxiiuatcly 300.000,000 cu. ft. per — — — — _ 795 day of 24 hours, from which the necessary quantity of gas for deUvery to its markets in Arkansas is drawn, in addition to which the company also has advantageous contracts with other products of gas at different locations in the gas fields of Louisiana from whom it purchases several million cu. ft, of gas daily which goes into the general available supply for its business. Comparative Earnings, &c., for the 6 Calendar Years 6 Mos. '20. Gross sales $5,153,311 Net income from oper'ns-$4,044,959 Total interest charges 83,205 Miscellaneous charges--. 17,840 Depreciation charges, &c. 240,130 Preferred dividends 662,200 Mos. ended June 30 1920 and the 1917 to 1919. Year 1919. "irear 1918. Year 1917. 82,123,413 81,805,470 31,448,304 8642,173 8407,796 8726,178 180,954 168,578 166,823 23.944 29,570 20,456 297,339 488,712 109.762 Surplus for period 8139.936 $3,041,584 -899,886 850,188 gross income for the six months of 1920 include gas sales, 81,237,073; $3,682,729; miscellaneous. 8232,509; total, 85,153,311. [The directors at a meeting to be held Aug. 25 will, it is said, consider the payment of an initial dividend on the Common stock. V. Ill, p. 297. The oil sales — — Option on Stock Yards Government Decree. — The company Armour & Co. Given by Packers Under on Aug. 19 announced that in obedience to the Government decree (V. 109, p. 2358, 2313, 2403) the "Big Five" packers had given an option to a syndicate for the purchase of the packers' interests in the Union Stockyards. A special dispatch to the New York "Times" says: The names of the group seeking control of the yards were not di\'ulged, but it is understood that it is not a single interest. This was indicated by the fact that Armour & Co. have already sold some of their smaller stockyard holdings in Southern cities. It is said that the yards involved in the transaction to-day include not only the- great Chicago stockyards, but also those at Omaha. Kansas City, Denver, Sioux City and St. Paul. An Armour official this afternoon said that the packers were particularly Interested in having farmers' organizations, which have been most bitter in their criticism of the conduct of the stockyards business, obtain the yards. [The aforesaid plan, it is stated, has been submitted to the Department of Justice for approval and will probably be filed in the District of Columbia Supreme Court by.Aug. 31.] V. 111. p.^495. 390. — Associated Oil ment as to Oil Co.^— Earnings — Compromise Lands. — with Govern- Income Six Months ending June 30. Earns, after oper., main. & transport. exp.,&c& mlscell-. Interest on bonds Reserved for cm-rent income & profits taxesReserved for depreciat'n Reserved for amort, of Taxes, prop. discount on bonds Dividends 1920. $ 6,540,781 1919. 1918. ,8 302,619 234,755 5,397,408 144,202 259,143 1,151,805 1,189,024 1,198,651 773,004 1917. $ 5,692,235 105,9581 275,015/ .$ 2,959,761 422,974 639,448 1,334,345 1,341,202) r 27,136 29,826 34,503] (3%)1, 192, 681 (2 J^)993,908(2H)993,915(2 3^)993,917 Balance, surplus 2,442.761 — 1,998,674 208,525 2,302,195 Capitalization Outstanding capital stock June 30 1920 839,755,860 9.290,000 Funded debt outstanding President Paul Shoup, San Fran., Aug. 9, wrote in subst.: During the half year there was expended for the purchase of property, drilling and other development $6,120,976, of which $635,079 covering labor and incidental drilling expenses was charged to operations and $5.485,898 to Investment. The current assets on June 30 1920 exceeded current liabilities by 810,655,138, of which $2,033,935 was cash and U. S. Treasury Certificates of Indebtedness. The company also owns $822,109 Liberty Loan bonds. During the period the company exercised its option for the purchase of the property of the Nevada Petroleimi Co., acquired the property of the Oil Exploration Co. and added to their mineral rights and fee holding 2.167 acres In (ijalifornia, 4,160 acres in Texas and 960 acres in Wyoming and Colorado. The company has 34 strings of tools in operation in California, Wyoming and Texas. The Presidential withdrawals of California oil lands in 1909 and 1910 brought into controversy the titles of a great many possessors of such lauds. It made necessary the lefonse of your company's title to certain lands it had purchased and the oil derived therefrom against Federal suits which Such defense has been so far successful. followed the -withdrawals. But the number of cases and the prospects for protracted litigation extending over a period of years, with the large expense involved and uncertainties as to the outcome, have induced your directors and officers after very thorough consideration to accept the compromise which the Government is now enabled to offer through recent legislation, under which the Government receives the value of one-eighth past production from the lands in litigation and a rojjalty on future production yet to be determined. The company retains possession of the wells in dispute. The necessary steps have been taken to comply with the provisions of the new law and action by the Department of the Interior is now awaited to end the controversy. "v. Ill, p. 495. — & West Indies SS. Lines.— French Pipe Line. — Atl. Gulf James Stewart & Co.. 30 Church St., N. Y., have been awarded a con- tract for construction of an oil pipe line in France from Ha\re to Paris, a distance of 132 miles with a capacity of from 25.000 to 50,000 bbls. per day. The pipe line, it is understood, will be buUt for interests connected with the Atlantic, Gulf & West Indies Steamship Lines in co-operation with French banking interests. The cost of the undertaking will be about 810,000,000. and the financing will bo arranged b.v I'Yench banks. Du Pont. Furland & Co. are, the French banking firnv most prominently identified with the project. The name of the company which will operate the pipe line is the Cie. Francaise de Transport des Mazouts et Petroles. The right of way^ for the pipe line is a concession from the French Government, wliich About 12.000 will receive a royalty on the oil pumped tlu-ough the Une. tons of line pipe will be required and a considerable tonnage of plates, which will bo used for construction of storage tanks. It is stated that the company is planning to expend between 850.000.000 and 860,000,000 in connection with the development of its oil properties of which about $35,000,000 will be used to purchase tankers for the transportation of its Mexican oil. No new financing, it is .stated, is contemplated Company is said to have avaiable in connection with the big expenditure. at the present time about 850,000,000 for the piu-poses contemplated. V. 111. p. 585, 591. — Atlantic Refining Co. Assumes Control of the Superior Oil Corporation for a Period of Three Years. See Superior Oil Co. below and compare V. 110. p. 2494. 2659. — — — Biddle Motor Car Co. Return of Subscription.^. AVe understand that Davics, .'Vuerbach & Cornell, 31 Nas.sau Street. atlorn(-ys for the company, are about to apply to court for authority to return to subscribers for stock, tho subscriptions paid by them in Juno & July last.— v. Ill, p. 591. Bronx Gas & Hendricks Electric Co. — Hearing N. Y. Supremo Court Postponed. — the application of tite company to void the injuncllon recently obiaiiied oy the P. 8. Commission restraining the company from cliarging SI .75 a 1 .000 cu. ft. for gas. In refusing to di.smiss tho order Justice Hendriclvs ordered tho whole matter to be returned before Justice Mullan at the Oct term. 4 Justice Hendricks is quoted as .saying: "I will not lie the means of in7,") to consumers for any gas comi>any in creasing the cost of gas to 81. New York initil the whole matter of costs to tho company in the matter of manufactiu-e and distribution is thoroughly tlirashcd out and settled by thecom-ts." V. Ill, p. 694. •lustice in the lias rcfuseti . — . — Brunswick-Balke-Collender Co. Sales, ttc. — 150% Stock Dividend THE CHRONICLE 796 \%% directors recently authorized the usual quarterly dividend ot payable Aug. 15 1920 to holders of record Aug. 5. Sales for the 6 months ending June 30 1920 $15,243,178 As against the same period ia 1919 IC. 061, 375 The on the A Common stock, gain of $5,181,803 payment of excise tax and due provision for Net t income and excess profits taxes $2,309,826 The offering to the stockholders of 30,000 shares of the Common stock at par in the ratio of 50% of their holdings, was subscribed for and paid in The new stock will be issued about Nov. 5 1920. full. The stock di^^dend of 20091 authorized by the stockholders at the annual meeting in April was reduced to 150%, payable in Class B stock, to stock of record Nov. 5 1920. Wlien the new issues are completed the outstanding stock of the company will consist of: (a) $9,000,000 Common Class cumulative dividend: profits after (6) $13,500,000 7% Preferred. Common Class A 7% B non-cumulative dividend; $4,833,500 (c) The company manufactures billiard tables, automobile tires, phonographs (Official). Compare V. 110, p. 1750. V; 111, and phonograph records — p. 694, 592. & Butte Superior Mining Co. — Production. — 1920—July— 1919 Zinc —V. (ozs.)... 111. p. 297. Caddo Central Oil & Refining Co. —Earnings. — Net Income for July after deducting for taxes, royalties and interest on fimded debt, we learn, amounted to $138,578, as against $61,046 in 1919. V. 110, p. 1976. — — California Associated Raisin Co. Federal Decree. The Federal Trade Commission's report to the Department of Justice on the operations of the company and the statement of President Wylie Giffen refusing to accept the suggestion of the Federal Trade Commission to reorganize under the Clayton Act may be found in the New York "Commercial" of August 6 and the "Journal of Commerce" of Aug. 7. M . V. 109, p. 1082. — — Carib Syndicate, Ltd. Acquire Control. The company has completed the organization of the Equatorial Oil Co., whose property is in Colombia, S. A. The Carib has taken $9,000,000 of the $15,000,000 of outstanding stock of the Equatorial. Carl K. McFadden, Chairman of the Board of the Carib Co., has been elected President of Equatorial, and N. W. Ross, President of the Carib, has been elected Vice-President of the Equatorial. V. 110, p. 873. — — Purchase, &c. — Union Delaware — "Reports" Cerro de Pasco Copper Co. — Copper Output See — under — 1920 JiUy 1919 3,652,000 3.984,000 —V. above. V. Ill, p. 391. {in Lbs.). — 1920 7 Mos. 1919 332,000130,440,000 32,084,000 Decrease] 111. p. 297. Certain-teed Products — Decrease 1,644,000 capital stock of Thomas Potter Sons manufacturers of battleship linoleums, felt-base floor and similar products. The deal, it is stated, involves over $3,000,000. Annual sales of the Potter company have been around $6,000,000. William Potter will become a member of the board of directors, and JosephW.Wear a V.-Pres. of Certain-teed Products. V. Ill, p. 689. — Co. — Dividend. — Earnings, Chandler Motor &c. — The directors have declared the usual quarterly dividend of $2 50 per share on the entire outstanding capital stock, payable Oct. 1 to stock of record Sept. 10. President F. C. Chandler says: "We have declared the usual quarterly div. of $2 50 a share on the increased amount of stock now outstanding, placing It on a $10 annual basis, which dividend rate, at least, can imdoubtedly be maintained indefinitely. "July earnings were $1 ,193.()00 and seven months' earnings (both figures before taxes) were $6,414,000, compared with $5,621,000 for the entire year 1919. "Cash on hand and Government securities amount to .$4,500,000, and we have no banlcing or other indebtedness except cvirrent bills rendered since Aug. 1. We should earn this year in excess of $10,000,000, which is $36 a share on our capital stock. business generally is in a very healthy condition. Up to very recently sales have been largely in excess of production, and with tightening of money everywhere, less money is being spent for automobiles. "Chandler will complete its shipping schedule as planned at the first of the year, and ship a total of around 29,000 to 30,000 cars as against 18,476 last year." V. Ill, p. 386. "The automobile — & Chattanooga (Tenn.) Coke Gas Co., Inc. Cap. Stk. President Lewis T. WoUe gives notice, by advertisement on another page, that the .shareholders will meet at room 1012, 61 Broadway, N. Y. City, on Aug. 31 to take action upon a proposition to amend the certificate of incorporation so that the authorized capital stock which has heretofore consisted of 15.000 shares of Common stock of no par value (9.720 shares outstanding) and $1,020,000 8% Cum. Pref. stock, par .$100 (all outstanding), shall in futiu-e be limited to (a) 15.000 shares of Common of no par value, and (&) $1 ,020,000 Class A (or Preferred) stock in shares of $50 each, these last to be entitled to a non-cimiulative dividend of 4% p. a. in addition to the cumixlative 8% p. a. The Class A wiU also be entitled to a sinking fund for its retirement and to preference in case of liquidation, and will also be subject to call and possessed of such voting powers as the shareholders shall approve.— V. 106, p. 2454; V. 107, p. 1749.^ _- -.-.,..__ "" .-^^ . & Sandusky Cleveland The Guaranty Trust Co. of N. Y. will until Sept. 1 receive bids for the sale to it of First Mtge. gold bonds to an amount sufficient to absorb $240,000 now in the sinking fund. All bids must be accompanied by a certified check or New York draft payable to Guaranty Trust Co. of N. Y. for an amount equal to 3 of the face value of the bonds offered such amount to be refunded to the successful bidders when bonds are received by said Trust Co. and to others, when offers are declined. V. 109, p. 680. 6% % , — , & Canadian Co' s. New Stock. Cluett, Peabody Co., Inc. Supplementary letters patent have been issued to Cluett, Peabody & Co.. of Canada. Ltd. under the seal of the Secretary of State of Canada, dated Aug. 9 1920, increasing the capital stock from $1,500,000 to .$2,500,000, % — — — To — Build New Plant. Reports from Kansas City state that the company has purchased from the North Kansas City Development Co. a tract of 75 acres at North Corn Products Refining Co. Kansas City where it intends to erect a large plant for the manufacture of sjTups and other products from corn at a cost of from $7,000,000 to $8,000,000.— V. Ill, p. 392. & Sons Ship & Engine Bldg. Co. On Aug. 5 the Stock List Committee of the Phila. Stock Exchange ruled that Stock and Voting Trust certificates shall not sell ex the stock dividend of 150% until Sept. 10.— V. Ill, p. 497,76. — — Cutler Mail Chute Co. Foreclosure Sale. Asa B. Kellogg, Special Master, pursuant to a decree obtained by the Equitable Trust Co. trustee under the Collateral Trust 6% serial Gold bonds, interest on which has been in default since Feb. 1 1918, will sell on Sept 20, 4,450 shares of the Preferred stock of company, and 11,255 shares of the Common stock of company. Daly West (Silver) Mining Co.— Earnings. — Gross earnings for the six months ending June 30 are reported at $372 ,216; expenses, $165,916, leaving a net profit of $206,300Net quick assets, as stated, for the same period amounted to $253,810, of which $192,610 was cash and $61,200 bills receivable. V. 110, p. 2570. — [Incl. Davison Chemical Corn.. Davison Chemical Co. of Baltimore County and Davison Sulphur & Phosphate Co.l GENERAL BALANCE SHEET. Mar.31 £>ec.31 '19. Assets— Real est., bldgs.. S '20. 6,925,168 Co. advances .\ccts. receivable. Inventories Cienfuegos office-. Miscellaneous Def. debit items.. 249,770 20,010 gold notes 739,753 92,752 369,332 74,375 437,155 21,010 Cienfuegos office accts. payable.. 48,060 99,355 229 Accrued interest.. 10,140 558,531 Def. credit items.. 112,013 Reserves: 50,000 398,052 Inc. &exc. prof. tas 413,193 Depreciation 618,840 171,121 301,082 Contingencies . 40,724 Capital stock-x... 5,434,108 6,273,926 166,441 Surplus 69 179,645 93,636 556,390 679,648 146,637 184,150 63,860 68,910 414,157 296,490 7,226,776 6,712.672 17,597,475 18,071,702 Total 17,597,475 18,071,702 Total Mtge. 6S-.. 2,232,000 y2, 087,000 6% Disct. notes recelv. 260,684 Accts. payable--. Dav. Cash Notes receivable-. 1st 1-yr. Co. Dav. Chem. Co- 1,500,000 Dav. S.&P. Co. 400,000 542,112 4.54,039 8,126,813 Notes payable Cuban property-. 8,063,844 Curtis Bay RR. retire & Dav. SllicaGelCorp. adv. Dec.Zl '19. Vfar. 31 '20. S S — Liabiliiies S. P. $ macli.,&c.,ln Md. 6,881,211 for phos. rock prop., prosp.,&c., in Florida .542,464 X Represents 200,000 shares of no par value March 31, as against 150,000 shares Dec. 31. y After deducting $266,000 bonds canceled by sinking fund. Compare earnings In V. Ill, p. 695. (Albert) Dickinson Co., Chicago.- -New President. — Charles D. Boyles has been elected President.- -V. Ill, p. 193. Dort Motor Car Co., Flint, Mich. — Balance Sheet.- X Condensed Balance Sheet as of Feb. 29 1920. Liabilities. Assets. 7% Real estate & buildings, S361,313: machinery & equipm't, Preferred S941,897: construction work in progress, S127,231: total SI, 430, 441: less allowance for 31,198,780 depreciation, S231,661 204 Patents, good-will, &c 2,241,064 Cash 1,495,477 Customers' accounts 2,430,522 Merchandise inventory 347,724 V. S. Liberty bonds b Other assets 1,157,924 1,500,000 1,100,000 Unpaid purch., pay-rolls, &C- 1,776,099 14,319 Accrued e.xpenses 506,814 Federal taxes. y 307,453 a Reserve 1,424,213 Surplus cum. stock Common stock 7% First Mtge. 8600,000 1 ,642 ,800 bonds Notes payable 38,871,698 Total (each side) x After giving effect to the application of the proceeds from the sale of Common stock and the proposed present sale of $1,500,000 7% First Mtge. b Officers' & employees' notes for capital stock, $443,548; securities owned, Gray-Dort Motors, Ltd., $190,000; miscellaneous real estate and sundry sasets, $174,233; advances to dealers, travelers, &c., $121,010; officers' & employees' accounts, $90,440; prepaid expenses. $138,691. y Assessed for year ended Oct. 31 1919. a For estimated Federal Compare taxes for four months ended Feb. 29 1920 and for conttagencies. V. HI, p. 696. $500,000 of — Tenders Brewing~Co. Collateral Notes Offered. 9% — S.&P.Co.lst63 The Company has purchased the Co., Inc., of Phila., coverings, oil-cloth, offering at prices to yield — S.F. to Corp. — Acquisition. — — and 9H Self-Liquidating Collateral Trust Gold Notes, maturities 1 and 2 years. Denom. $1,000, $2,500, $5,000, $10,000. Description. -The notes of a banking corporation, issued against the deposit of collateral with the Trustee. Nature of Collateral. Trade Acceptances, payable at not more than six months after date, the average time being 3 to 4 months; and two-name notes, payable in monthly installments and maturing in not more than 12 months. Secured by insured merchandise valued at considerably more than the amount of the note. Margin of Security. Notes are issued up to only 90% of collateral deV. 110, p. 662. posited, leaving 10% in the collateral for added security. is Exp. Central Petroleum Co. Oil Co. of Continental Guaranty Corp. The company (Wm.) Cramp 1920—July— 1919 7,914,024 7,800,000 Zinc Gbs.) 63,514,024 1,170,778 159,778 150,000 Silver (ozs.)---56,675,000 1,086,000 (lbs.) SUver [Vol. Ill Dunn Assets — Petrol. Corp. Accounts receivable & supphes, &c._ DuefromDavenp.Pet.Co. Investments Leaseholds & equipment Real estate, automobiles, furniture May Liabilities Cash Due from fiscal agents Materials Bal. Sheet and fixtures. . 1920— Merger.— 31 — $153,422 Capital stock (authorized $2,249,500 .$3,000,000) 147,440 284,525 87. 734 Notes payable. a 10,187 6,906 Mortgages payable 384,867 32,627 Accounts payable- b 5,991 130,870 Labor accrued & payable. 50,000 4,648,642 Reserve for contingencies. 95,000 Suspense accts. payable.. 2.193,325 65,753 Surplus , par $100.— V. Ill, p. 592. Colorado Fuel & — Iron Co. Quarters and Six Results for Net earnings a -Earnings. Months Ending June 1920—3 Mos.— 1919. Gross receipts Operating expenses 1920—6 Afos.— 1919. $14,239,347 $10,529,415 .$24,608,948 $20,601,199 9,385,099 21,490,955 18,516,483 12,109,074 ,144,316 132,816 $3,117,993 246,703 $2,084,716 271,045 Gross income... $2,258,483 Bond int., taxes, s.f.,&c 711,602 $1,277,131 649,977 $3,364,696 1,397,247 J2,355,761 1,327,224 $627,154 $1,967,449 $1,028,538 Balance, surplus $1,546,881 —V. 110, p. 2196. Columbia Enamel & Manufacturing See Union Oil Co. of Delaware (John > »,'*,» .. T.) „ Connor 1920-3 Mo.f. below.— V. Co., Boston. to Sales ,$3,531,904 Net profit after taxes ... 68,425 It is said that the company —993^% — Earnings, June 30-1919. 1920-3 Mos. to $1,834,077 $2,967,396 53.842 —V.74,427 110, now has 275 stores. receiver. Acquired. 109, p. 2442. $5,273,394 Total b Over $350,000 had been paid 1. — & c. — Mar. 30-1919 $1,952,355 41,916 p. 2294. company below. East Butte Copper Mining Co. — 1920 JuliJ 1919 1,458.420 1,537.880 V. HI, p. 193. — Increase] — Output (Lbs.) 1920— 7 Mos.— 1919 79.460110.747.520 10.359.560 Elk Basin Consolidated Petroleum Co. — Increase 387,960 —Purchase. — a controlling interest in the Frantz Oil Corporation, "which drilled in the discovery well in the new Cat Creek Field of Montana, and controls leases on 24,000 acres on the Cat Creek C. H. Pforzheimer & Co., N. \ City. anticline, covering six structures." further say in substance: ^ , ^. •, v, *i. the first large oil gusner in the The Frantz Company has just brought The company's well on Section 14, Dome No. 2, of the State of Montana. set, Cat Creek structure, after being cleaned out and an 8-inch casing Preflowed 1 500 bbls. in 24 hours, and is now making 1 ,800 bbls. a day. vious to tnat time the well had been flowing 250 bbls. a day since May 15. this field to Wmnett, Mont., A pipe line is now Hearing completion from the railroad point from which shipments will be made. The Frantz Corporation also has a joint interest with the Roxana Petroleum Co., Royal Dutch subsidiary. In approximately 3,000 acres in the they new Bellufourche structure in Southeastern Montana. Last Saturday encountered the shale just above the sand, which is saturated with oil. The Frantz Corporation has also two wells sunk to the tirst sand in salt Creek which-they expect to drill to the second sand at an early date; the This company has purchased m Co., Hartford. JudgeF. D. Haines has appointedjWm. E. Johnson of Hartford, Commonv/ealth Petroleum Corp. .$5,273,394 Over $100,000 had oeen paid July For proposed terms of merger with Lake Park Refining Co. see that 30. $2,130,272 128,210 Other income Total ., • — Aug. 21 THE CHRONICLE 1920.] completion of the wells being contingent upon securing a permit under the Leasing Bill, which they hope to do very promptly. Besides these two proven fields the Frantz Corporation has some 60,000 acres of leases in productive fields in Wyoming and Montana, and has on hand a considerable amount of pipe. drilling equipment and also has^cm.de oil in storage. V. 110, p. 1092. — stocks over the country are being steadily absorbed and the curb of production within a few months will be steadily upward. •^ "^^^ present depression is transitory. It will be overcome with least ..j ditficulty if everyone will do more work, waste less and talk less. need no fiirther enlightenment about oxu- 'rights' we need higher understanding of our duties. — Control ]Acquired. — Co. — Output. — No New Model. — Equatorial Oil Co. "We consume more than we produce. More production with more econorny in oiu- .spending, is the only solution. ,."-i \ "This is the time for sensible optimism. Too many people have shown lack of confidence. They have worried and talked, instead of working. This has helped make the situation more serioas. Such an attitude iis producing 4,000 vehicles daily. During the fiscal year which ended company tiu-ned out 970,000 automobiles, the new schedule effect Aug. 1 calls for production of 1,250.000 cars and 250,000 tractors for the next 12 months. Tight money conditions have had a slight effect upon Ford sales, but the result has been so slight as to be negligible so far as factory production is concerned. Its most noticeable effect has been a temporary check in the volimie of tractor sales in some sections of the country. This sales curtailment has not been pronounced at any time, it is said. On the contrary, it produced a beneficial result, by giving the tractor plant a chance to catch up with the hundreds of sales booked in advance of production. At present the plant i.s turning out 400 tractors each day. Tractor sales are now coming in greater volume due to the preparation being made by the farmers to is July 31 the which went into destructive. "Ever.vone who is conscientioiKly desirous of doing his duty to himself, to his cotmtry, will in times like this keep faith, do more work and keep cool." V. Ill, p. 593. and Foundation Company, New York —Balance Sheet. — Imbrie & City. — Capital & Co., McDonnell and Stephens & Co. are offering at $96 per share, 10%, 5,000 shares of capital stock of no par value. No 40,000 shares; issued, 25,000 shares. A circular shows: funded debt. Company does a general engineering and construction business and practically all its work is done on a "cost plus commission" basis, the Company acting as the client's agent, thereby eliminating the risks often present where this kind of work is done on a straight contract basis. Company with its subsidiaries is now handling, in the United States, Canada, Latin America and Europe, contracts amounting to about $65,000,000. Earnings. Since formation in 1902, has earned a surplus of $2,148,000 and in addition to money put back into the business, has paid to its stockholders dividends amounting to $1,792,207. Earnings, before Federal taxes are at present at an annual rate in exce.ss of S50 a share. (See report in V. 110, p. 2191). Dividends. For 1918 company paid $4 per share regular and $6 per share extra. For 1919 .?4 per share regular and $13 per share extra. For 1920 company has paid $2 per share Q.-M. on an $8 per share annual basis, and also a stock di-vidend in May of 25%. Comparative Balance Sheet. Assets Mav 31, Dec. 31, — — — 1920 $1,061 ,552 Real estate and buildings Plant and ecjuipment Investments Patents 840,669 366,915 5,000 563,797 2,506,602 47,845 Cash Accounts receivable-. Mat erials , etc Uncompleted contracts ,600.000 $7,018,967 $5,097,834 78,558 $799,537 167,000 75,000 796,823 I "2"6",587 will 420"5.30 1,071,078 69,784 478,438 21,470 1.600,000 Deferred charges Good 1919 $235,879 726.247 744,408 1 Common Dividend. — directors have omitted the payment of the monthly dividend on the Common stock, usually payable in Augu.st. The Preferred dividend will be paid, it is staged. V. 109, p. 1613. — Great Lakes Transit Corp. — — Buys Steamers. annoimced that the company has purchased from the Lehigh Valley RR. two steel steamers, each of 6.000 t ns registered capacity. Th3 total fleet now consists of 25 steamers of about 125.000 tqns. This transaction, it is statec; completes the pm-chase by the company of all of the Great Lakes steamers that were owned by the New York Central, the Pennsylvania, the Erie and the Lehigh railroads. Under the Panama Canal Act these railroads were compelled to part It is with the ownershiii of theii- lake vessels. — V. 109, p. 682. — Director Resigns. — — — Hale & Kilburn Corporation. Amalgamation Plan — American Can Co. Control Neiv Company — Present Stock Remain Outstanding. —A proposition has been submited to Green Star Steamship Co. Louis F. Swift of Chicago has resigned as director. V. 110, p. 365. to Co. Auth., pref. stock or —No The Slock to yield — Grant Motor Car Corp. care for fall harvesting. Sales of Fordson tractors have been increasing so rapidly in the agricultural districts of Kansas that it has been decided to erect a tractor assembling plant in Kansas City, in addition to the motor car assembly plant in that city. It will have a capacity of at least 100 tractors a day and will cost 81,000.000. It will adjoin the motor car assembling building. Vlce-Pres. Frank P. Klingensmith has denied statements that a new engine and automobile are in process of development. Mr. Klingensmith Is quoted as saying that if the present model T-Ford ever loses its popularity, there will then be plenty of time to bring out a new car, but so long as the demand for Fords exceeds annual production by 200,000 cars as is the case this year, the company will continue to manufacture the present model. —V. Ill, p. 592, 696. Offered We — The Boston "News Bureau" has the follomng from its Detroit correspondent: With approximately 185.000 orders on its books. Ford Motor Co. 797 effect of the railroad strike are being made. Within a few months this extreme pressiu-e ivill have been removed, but the orderly process of deflation of war values will move steadily to an equilibrium. So far as Akron is concerned, we have reached bottom in the production of times. Abnormal See Carib Syndicate, Ltd., above. Ford Motor , to the stockholders for combining, under title of American plants and business of this corporation with the properties of the Wadsworth Mfg. Co. of Detroit, a company which has for many years been engaged in the manufacture of automobile bodies, the American Can Co. to name two-thirds of the voting trustees of the new companj'-. Digest of Statement by Chairman W. D. Baldwin, New York, Aug .11. The new company will be known as the American Motor Body Co. Voting control will be in voting trustees, two-thirds of whom will be named by the American Can Co.. which will be financially interested. Edward G. Budd, Motor Body Co., the of Philadelphia, will be President and directly in charge of operations. The new company will have an authorized capital of .$20,000,000, and, after the proposed combination, unfilled orders amotinting to approximately $15,000,000, a net working capital in excess of $8,500,000, and no funded debt except the bonds and serial notes of your corporation which it wiU assume. It is contemplated that the Hale & Kilburn Corporation wiU transfer its assets to the new company in exchange for its stock or voting trust certificates representing .such stock, as set forth in the accompanying -'( plan, the new company assuming all indebtedness of your corporation. The Hale & Kilburn Corporation will continue as a holding corporation without change in its capitalization. From the estimates of earnings as prepared for the new company it is anticipated that dividends on its shares held by your corporation will produce an annual return sufficient to provide funds for dividends on the Preferred .stock of your corporation: and after paying the accumulated dividends on such Preferred stock, dividends on the Common stock may also be expected. The necessity for securing ample working capital for the rapidly increasing business of the companies is imperative, owing to the marked increase in With ample re>-ources costs of material and labor under existing condit ions. and a strong management a prosperous business ocoms assured and warrants the expectation of increased earnings for your securities and an enhancement of their value. "^ Your directors and voting trustees recommend this propos ition. , ,. Total Liaoihlies — Notes and accounts payable Bank loans Mortgages Reserve for deprec, taxes, Accrued accounts Com. . etc. (incl. Fed. taxes).. stock (25,000 sh.) Siirplus I.I. Total —Compare V. 110, p. 2191, 2196. Motor (H. H.) Franklin Mfg. Co., It is learned authoritatively that this company est of the late Harlan P. Wells in the Walker Wells a large manufacturer of automobile bodies, Body Co. The Franklin Company 709,400 777,702 5,224 1 000,000 2,748,083 800,000 2,459,474 $7,018,967 $5,097,834 Mfrs., Syracuse.— has piu-chasod the interCo. of Amcsbury, Ma.ss. now reorganized as Walker reported unofficially to be operating temporarily on a four-day a week schedule. V. Ill, p. 593, 497. General Motors is — Corporation. —Earnings. — — Six Months ending June 30 Net profits,.^ Provision for Federal taxes, &c. Balance 1920. 1919. 1918 :$47.759.357 $48,900,800 $26,078 120 i7 7nfi(;-j« iQ.innoc, 12,250,000 17,706,636 .. .. $35,509,3.57 .$31,194,164 $12,587,259 GeneralMotors proportion thcreof__-.$35, 151, 114 .S30,591,988 $12,307 784 (6% per annum). 485,112 522,392 590304 Debenture dividends (6''/r per annum) 1,475,220 943 653 Debenture dividends (7%) 686,119 _ "'"I Preferred dividends Common do dividends, cash in stock.. do x8,433,867 (6)8'.842.434 (6)5'.618l655 ' x3. 835, 275 Balance, surplus. . ' . $20,235,521 $20,283,508 ' $6,098,825 X Approximate amoimts inserted by Editor Includes: (o) ($4,598, ' 592) paid Feb. 1: (h' (h) also cash portion of- the di\adend paid May 1 192f) viz 25 cents a share on Common stock of no par value, $2 50 on stock of =^100 par value. The di' dividend in stock was paid at the rate of „. l-40th of a share on no par value stock and of a share on .?1 00 par stock' Shareholders of record .Juno 12 1920 were allowed to subscribe to 20% new Common slock, increasing the outstanding amoimt, it is under.stood to approxnnately 19, .500, 000 shares of C:!ommon stock of no par value' Compare V. 110. p. 2390: V. HI, p. 193, 299. 593. • - - 3% : : H Goodyear Tire & Rubber Co.—Dividend of — A quarterly dividend of 23-^% has been declared2\i%. on the Common stock payable Sept. 1 to holders of record Aug. 14. In July Common p. 2391. a stock distribution of 150% was made to stockholders of record June 14. Compare V 110 last, ^''°" ''^"' "" '^'^ Common stock from N<w"'Y972' to'^jTn1e'\f20^inc1.^*''''^ President F. A. Seiber'ling, in a recent statement to the Ala-on Chamber a."iwi Commerce is quoted as saying: ''N" indu.stry in the country has a brighter outlook than the tire industry ^^»^ry. nol^withstanding the talk of reduced automobile production. Kiiiht million cars are now running in this countrv. Within five vears hi.s numb,.r will approximate 15,000.000 cars— all with tire-s— the'major part of which nuist come from Alvroii. The rubluMindustrv is on a solid foiiiu lation. unsurpassed by any industry in this countrv ho biislnQss situation is acute at this time while the' adjustment to the shock of restricted credits applied by the Federal reserve banks and thi of ., . I Digest of Plan as Presented to the Board. entire assets of this corporation to be sold to American Motor Body Co. in consideration of the latter assuming all liabilities (subject to an agreement restricting the sale thereof except with the coasent of the bankers who have underwritten stock of such company) and issuing its stock to Hale & Kilburn Corporation, as follows: Kilburn Corporation Stock to Be Received and Held by Hale $1,600,000 16,000 shares of Class A stock having a total par value of 250.000 50,000 .shares of Class B stock having a total par value of American Afotor Body Co. was organized in Delaware .\ug. 4 1920. and has leased the plant of the Wadsworth Mfg. Co., of Detroit, for a term of 20 years, with an option to buy the leased property at the end of the term This company is engaged in manufacturing automobile for $5,000,000. bodies and has orders on hand totaling on .-\ug. 5 1920 the sum of $10,000,000. Total auth. capital stock to be $20,000,000. viz.: (a) $15,000,000 Class A .stock: (b) $5,000,000 Class B stock: of this, .?9, 860.200 of Class -4*^ stock and .$4,750,000 of the Class B stock has been is-sued. If the proposed combination were effected as of to-day. the new company's financial situation would be approximately as follows: (a) "stock issued and outstanding: (a) $11,460,200 Class A [Pref.] stock: and $16,460,200 (b) .$5,000,000 of Class B stock: total (ft) Additional Class A stock to be issued on or before Sept. 1 1920. when therefor subscripare made in cash at par pursuant to payments as and $2,000,0(10 tion agreements held by the new company 9,718,500 Total current assets, of which 54,105,000 would be cash (c) Total current liabilities 3 ,048,180 doi)t. consisting bonds notes of your funded of and only ((/) The The , & \ will be assunu^l [embracing $1,500,000 1st M. sinking fund bonds due June 1 1939. and $7.50.000 6% serial notes duo in installments each July 1 from 1923 to 1933 see details, V. 108, p. 2333, 2527; V. 106, p. 1231: V. 105, p. 2.2,50,000 2276.— Ed,] would bo Class A Stock, Auth.. $15,000,000,- Outstandiufi Sej't. 1 1020, S13.460.-200 Preferred as to assets and also as to cumulative dividends of S''; per anmmi, and after the 8% dividend has been paid, will share equally with C^lass B .stock in all dividends up to an additional 4"^ per annum, or 12% Redeemable, per annum in all. from the time of issue of such Class A stock. all or part, at 115% and accrued divs. and to bo so rcdoeimxl (If not otherwise obtainable for a less sum) through a sinking fund which is to be maintained from .surplus or earnings each year beginning July 1 1922. as follows: (a) An amoimt equal to 5% of the largest amount of Class A stock at any time outstanding, (ft) 20''r of the excels, if any. of tho not profits for the preceding calendar year over 16% of the par value of the Clas^ .\ stock outstanding on July 1 in that calendar year. Has no voting rights except In C.1SO of default on four quarterly preference dividends of 2'"r each, but after default to bo entitled to elect a majority of tho board until tho default company which 6% , cured. Total Auth.. $5,000,000. All to Br OulslandinQ. Class B [Common] Stock. lias oxclusivo voting rights, except as above stated, and is ontithxi to all -"^ further dividends, etc., after afores.-vid payments on the Pref. stock.' No mortgage or encumbrance, other than purcha.«e money mortgngss or liens, and other than pledges of collateral made In tho on.linary course of bu-^iness ma.v be created, unless authorized by a m.ijorit.v ol" each stock. The stock of .\merican Motor B(«ly Co. may be plactyl for a periixl of five years in the hands of voting trustees, a majority of whom will be named by the American Can Co. Hale & Kilhiirn Coil), is to be ropre:-;entc<i In the directorate of the new ro. [Tho voting trust agreement of Feb. 19 191S U:is beiMi termlnatixl by the trustees as of .Vug. 17 1920, and holders, on surrender of voting trust certificates duly endorsed, to Banket-s Trust Co., 16 Wall St.. N. Y., will receive certificates for equivalent amounts of Pref. and (or) Common stwk. Tho Prof, stockholders of Hale & Kilburn Corp. will vote at the office of the corporation, 30 Church St.. N. Y. City, on .Vug. 27 1920. at 11 a. m. is THE CHRONICLE 798 "upon a proposition to sell or exchange allTthe property and assets of this corporation, including its good will, to the American Motor Body Co., of Delaware, upon ^he terms set forth in the aforesaid letter, dated Aug. 11 1920." JohnB. Kilburnis Pres. and Harvev L. Beyeris Sec. Phila. office 18th St. and Lehigh Ave.] V. 108, p. 2527. — Haverhill Gas Light Co. — Rate Increase. — The Mass. P. U. Commission has authorized the company to Increase the masimimi net selling price of gas in Haverhill to $1 15 and SI 40 in Merrimack and Groverland. — V. 109, p. 982. & Hawaiian Commercial An Sugar Co. — Extra Dividend. — extra dividend of 75 cents per share has been declared on the stock in addition to the regular monthly dividend of 25 cents, both payable Sept. 6 to holders of record Aug. 25. In July and Aug. last, extra dividends of 75 cents each were paid and in June last, an extra of $1 25. V. Ill p. 393. Henderson Bridge Co. — Bonds — — , Called. Eighty-eight (S88.000) First Mtge. 6% gold bonds of 1881 and due 1931, have been called for paxTnent Sept. 1 at 105 and int. at the Central Union Trust Co.. N. Y. See also advertising pages in last week's "Chronicle." V. 73, p. 960. Hocking Valley Products Co. — Earnings. — Net income after all charges for bond interest, taxes, sinking fund and other reserves for July was .$25,331, and for the 7 months ending July 31, $92,694. This compares with 822,168 in June and $10,404 in last. Ill, p. 393, 299. —V. Indian Refining Co. Status gomery & Co., New York, have — May — Valuation, &c. —Mont- issued in circular form a from President Theodore L. Pomeroy, under date of Aug. 16, setting forth the position of the company, following the purchase of the Central Refining Co. for $5,400,000 and the sale at 200% (.120 per $10 share) payable in instalments, Sept'. 9 and Dec. 9 1920, March 9 1920 of -14,500,000 par letter new Common stock (underwritten President Pomeroy reports in part: value of p. 498). —see V. Ill, Earnings (Combined with Those of Central Refining Company) Jan. 1 1920 to June 30 1920. Net profits before providing for Federal taxes, six months $1,840,561 Allowance for Preferred dividends 1 15 ,.500 Balance $1,725,061 Current monthly earnings are at a rate largely In excess of the above. x\917 Appr. Plus Book Per Books Valuation Additions. June 30 "20. — tors of the Dunn Petroleum Corp., for the consolidation of both companies into a new corporation. The agreement provides, briefly (a) for the consolidation of the Dimn Petroletun Corp. and the Lake Park Refining Co. into a new corporation to be known as the Meridian Petroleiun Corp., with a capital stock of $25,000,000 par $1; (6) for the exchange of Dunn Petroleum Corp. stock for the stock of the consolidated corporation upon the basis of one share of Dunn Petroleimi Corp. stock for two shares of consolidated corporation stock, and (c) for the exchange of the shares of the Lake Park Refining Co. stock, upon presentation and surrender to the consolidated corporation, said stock to be surrendered in exchange for the stock of the consolidated corporation in the proportion of the par value of each share of the Lake Park Refining Co. stock to the outstanding stock of the LakePark Refining Co. at the time of the consolidation; that is to say, that in exchange for the stock of the Lake Park Refining Co. issued and outstanding at the time of the consolidation there wUl be issued to each stockholder of the Lake Park Refining Co. at said time his proportion 3,200,000 shares of $1 par value of the consolidated corporation; (d) for the appointment of a board of directors of the new corporation, consisting of 11 directors; (e) for the consolidation into the new corporation of all the properties, &c., of each of said corporations and for the assumption by the consolidated corporation of all the liabilities, debts, and duties of each of the constituent corporations; (/) for the acquisition by the consolidated corporation of the stock of the Davenport Petroleum Corp. atone share of Davenport PetroleumJCorp stock ($10 par) for 20 shares of the consolidated corporation stock; (g) and for sale of seciu"ities to provide funds for additional development. V. 109, p. 276. Lawrence Gas Light Co. — The $2,579,249 3,898.265 5.094,582 2,592,867 1,663,675 $1,671,2.36 2..342,995 2..361,310 $15.828,6.38 1,620,751 $9,193,825 1.117,947 Pipelines Total property appraised oil leases (not appraised in 1917) 2,013,890 814.294 Total val. of capital assets bef. deducting deprec_$17, 449, 389 $10,311,772 Add Net current assets. $7,007,428: cost of investment. Central Refining Co., $5,400,000; miscellaneous assets, $12,549,224 $141,796; total — (3) $22,860,996 Less reserve for depreciation per books Less provision for Federal taxes and $3,000,000 Pref. stock... , Net valuation equivalent 2,232,2.50 4,739.627 to $21 18 per share (750,000 sh.).. $15,889,119 X Appraised cost of reproduction new on Dec. 31 1917 (by American Appraisal Company) plus actual cost of additions since; except value of oil leases which are based on a present day conservative valuation. "The value of $21 18 per share shown above is arrived at after giving effect to the sale of ,$4,500,000 par value of Common stock and the acquisiThis value tion of 100% of the Common stock of Central Refining Co. would be considerably increased if the capital values shown in the first column were substituted for the corresponding book values. The difference as shown above between the gross values amounts to $7,137,617 14 or $9 52 per share. If appraisal were made at the present time and based on present day prices it should result in a further substantial increase in values." Compare V. Ill, p. 498, 594, 697; V. 110. p. 2661, 1287. International An initial dividend Cement Corp. — Initial Div. —Earnings. — of 62 J4 cents per .share has been declared on the outstanding Capital stock, payable Sept. 30 to holders of record Sept. 15, placing the stock on a $2 50 per annum basis. This company was organized in Maine in Nov. 1919, with an authorized capitalization of 400,000 shares of Capital stock, no par value. Quarters of 1920: 2d Quar. 1st Qua~. Sales, less discounts $2, 297,.568 $1,.500,347 Net 665,799 profit income Miscellaneous Total income Int., reserve for 1(),663 676,462 128,872 57,590 Fed. taxes, etc Balance surplus —V. Ill, p. 697. Co. — Stock International Harvester 280,850 11.256 66,760 225,366 Dividend. — — It is stated that the $2,773,500 7% 1st I 'en Coll. Gold notes and the $1,272,000 214 year 7% notes which fall di on Sept. 1 next will be paid off at maturity. Both issues were orignally put out by A. B. Leach & Co. ; Ill, p. 78. — Jones, McDuffee & Stratton, Boston. Extra Dividend. An extra dividend of 1% has been declared on the Class "A" stock together^ with quarterly dividends of 2% on the Pref. stock and 2}^% on Class "A" stock, all dividends payable Sept. 1 to holders of record Aug. 27. President Theodore Jones is quoted as follows: "We wish to emphasize the fact that this is an extra dividend and that no conclusions as to the future extra dividends should be drawn from the payment of this dividend. Gross business for the 6 months ending Aug. 1 1920 has materially exceeded that for the same period of 1919. "While the outlook for the coming 6 months is not as bright as for the past 6 months, due to the great world shortage in the class of merchandise handled by company, and to the freight embargoes, company is in a more favorable position than most others in its field to obtain a generous share of the merchandise which is to be had. Another favorable factor in the situation is that because of this scarcity of merchandise, there is no great likelihood of a decrease in prices for a long time to come." Knoxville Gas Co. — Bonds Called. — Mtge. 5% gold bonds, Nos. 1, 82, 151, 316. 370. due Oct. 1 1933. have been called for payment on Oct. 1 at 103% and int. at the U. S. Mtge. & Trust Co. V. 110, p. 2080. Five ($5,000) Fir.st — — — (S. S.) Kresge Co. July Sales. .1920 July 1919. Increase. Increase. 1920 7 Mos. 1919. $4,011.9.52 .$3,081,861 $9.30,091 $26,173,104 $21,412,121 $4,700,983 — —V. I — 1 Ill, p. 393, 299. Lake Park Refining Co. The — To Smkmg Fund Vote on Merger, A-c. — stockholders will vote Aug. 30 on an agreement dated July 28 1920, entered into by the directors of the Lake Park Refining Co., with the direc- — — Extra Dividend. Lit Brothers Corporation. The Phila. Stock Exchange on Aug. 7 stated that the dividends, payable Press Aug. 20 were a regular semi-annual of 5% and an extra of 214% reports recently stated that the extra to be paid amounted to 3%. An extra dividend of V. Ill, p. 697. 2H% bas been paid 'semi-annually since Feb. 1917. —Name Changed. — — — — Loew's Inc. New below.— &c. — Loew's Theatres Co. — Listing— Balance & Livermore Dearborn The company has changing its Co. with the Secretary of State of Delaware name to United American Lines, Inc. V. Ill, p. 594. filed notice Interest. V. 111. p. 498. Sheet, The Boston Stock Exchange on June 22 authorized the listing of 34.250 additional shares Common stock (par .$100) making the total authorized This stock was issued in connection with the to be listed 171,250 shares. piu-chase of the freehold of the land on which the Orpheum Theatre in , Boston stands. Shareholders of record April 24 were given the right to subscribe May 1 1920 and extended to July 1 to this stock at par in the The purchase price of the ratio of one new share for each 4 shares held. land was $1,360,000, payable $360,000 in cash and $1,000,000 in 7% Cum. Pref. stock (created by the stockholders on June 2) to Harvard College owner of the land in question. Earnings. ^Surplus Aug. 31 1919. $59,620; profit Oct. 1 1919 to April 25 1920. $235,235; total, $294,855; dividend paid, $116,450; Federal taxes (est.), .$47,047; profit and loss surplus, $131,358. New Cap Balance Sheet May 3 1920, After Giving Effect to Real Estate Purch. LiabilitiesAssets .$1,000,000 Land, bldg. and equip't..$2,736,293 Preferred stock 1,712,500 152 ,.301 Common stock Investments 52 ,000 47,687 C oupon serial notes Cash 5,189 U. S. Goii;. securities. 15,834 Special 57,220 Federal taxes (est.) 1,275 Sundry investments.. 131,357 4,877 Surplus Deferred charges & — . $2,958,268 Total .$2,958,268 For offering of company's stock, &c., see State Theatre Co. below. Total — V. 109, p. 2176, 1278. Lucey Mfg. Co., New York. —New Directors, &c. — of Potter Brothers & Co.; Bernon S. Breutice of Dominick & Dominick: Maurice Wertheim of Hallgarten & Co.; Robert K. Cassatt of Cassatt & Co.; L. V. Boggs and Arthur Seal. Interim receipts for Class "A" stock and also interim receipts for the 10-year 8% conv. sinking fund notes, series "A," may now be exchanged at the Guaranty Trust Co., of N. Y., for the temporary certificates of stock and notes in temporary form, respectively. V. Ill, p. 299. New Dodge Philip L. directors are: — Luzerne County Gas The companv has applied & Electric Co. — Bond Application. Commission to the Pennsylvania P. S. for permission to issue $1,150,000 bonds for improvements and extensions to its electric plant, V. 105, p. 184. — Manhattan Six Supply Co. Electrical Months ending June 30— — Sales. 1920. $3,865,4.37 Gross sales V. Ill, p. 697, 499. — Midvale Steel Island Oil & Transport Co. — To Pay Notes. — — Consol 43^s Reduced. — Exchange on July 26 struck off the list $140,000 Consol. gold bonds. Series "A," $129,000 paid off and canceled by the trustee on June 11 1920 out of moneys in the sinking fimd, and $11,000 called by the trustee for redemption on July 1 1920 out of moneys other than in the sinking fund, leaving the amount listed $14,963,000.— V. 110, p. 2662. Phila. Stock Mtge. 43^% 292,1.56 The Committee on Securities of the N. Y. Stock Exchange has ruled that the Common stock be not quoted ex the stock dividend of 12J^% until Sept. 15. and that all certificates delivered after Aug. 20 and until Sept. 15 must be accompanied by a due-biU. Compare V. Ill, p. 697, 498. —V. Navigation Co. See state Theatre Co. Refineries Tank cars SeUing stations Value of & Lehigh Coal Capital Assets. Physical equipment at wells, including storage, pumps. &c — Rate Increase. — of Public Utilities has authorized the company Old price was SI 25. to increase price of gas to $1 60 per $1,000 cu. ft. New price took effect Aug. 11. V. Ill, p. 498. The Mass. Department (1) (2) rvoL. 111. & Ordnance Co. — — 1919. Increase. $3,189,465 $675,9/2 Stricken from List. — Phila. Stock Exchange on Aug. 9 struck off the list $723,000 20-year 5% Convertible Sinlcing Fund gold bonds, due March 1 1936, reported canceled through operation of the sinking fund, leaving amount listed $43,436,500.— V. Ill, p. 595. The Moline Plow Co. — To Purchase Automotive Engine Busi- ness of Root & Van Dervoort Engineering Co.— See Root & Van Dervoort Engineering Co. below. V. 110, — Dividend. — p. 1847. National Candy Co.— Extra extra dividend of 5% has been declared on the Common stock together with the regular semi-annual dividend of 4% both payable Sept. 8 to holders of record Aug. 17. An extra dividend of like amount was paid in March last.— V. 110, p. 1084. An . New Britain Machine Co. subscribed. — — Balance Sheet Balance Sheet as at June 26 1920 (After Giving Effect $.500,000 June2(>-20. — Assets Cash, acc'ts receivable $ & notes .1,263,387 65,646 Liberty bonds. 129,975 Investments Inventories 2,752,415 8% to the Over- Issuance Preferred Stock). Jan.VW. S 820,899 174.173 941,959 Land, bldgs., mach. 2,407,302 1,225,335 & equipment Deterred items — Stock June26'20. Jan.V19. S LiaUlUies S 1.500.000 8% Pref. stock 2,000.000 1,500.000 Common stock 904,409 226,161 Acc'ts payable 947.500 Notes payable 20,000 Res. for accidents... Res. for depreciation S61.649 757,957 1,199.405 Surplus — 135.992 6,754,716 3.162.366 Total 6.754,716 3.162.366 pref. stock was sold through Richter & Co. of Hartford Stockholders' subscriptions after having been offered to stockholders. closed on Aug. 9 and stock on this date was oversubscribed. Total The $500,000 The stockholders recentlv increased the authorized Capital stock from $5,000,000 Common and $2,000,000 Pref. to $6,000,000 Common and Tliis was the second increase in the capital of the com.$3,000,000 Pref. pany during the present year. On April 7 last the capital was JU^S^SS from $2,000,000 (all Common) to $7,000,000, consisting of So.000,000 Common and $2,000,000 Preferred. V. HI, p. 499. — . Aug. 21 — —— - National Motor Car & Vehicle Corporation. — & Richmond Gas Co. —-Stays Gas Raise. — Supreme Court Justice Scudder in Brooklyn on Aug. 14 in effect restrained the company from increasing its rates to consumers pending trial of the company's suit against the P. S. Commission. The trial, which began July 19, is to determine whether or not the company is entitled to increase rates. In denjing the motion Justice .Scudder said that after the trial of an action had been begun a preliminary injunction should not be granted except in extenuating circimistances. V. 110, p. 975. — — New — York Steam Co. Receiver's Ceriificates. Judge Knox, in the U. S. District Court, has authorized Gamahel C. St. John, George P. Hurd and WiJliam C. Fitts, receivers, to issue at 97.90 and interest ,$500,000 one-year 6% receivers' notes, dated June 1 1920, to company enable the to continue its business. statement to the court showed that the company had current debt as of July 1 1920, of .^820,328 and accounts receivable amounting to $325,217. Estimated receipts at the present rates from July 1 1920 to July 1 1921, were given by the receivers at .S900,000 and operating expenses for the same period are estimated at $1,350,000. Receivers' certificates amounting to $400,000, due June 1 1920 have been redeemed. Receivers were also authorized by the court to issue short-term notes to the amount of $100,000 for immediate use to be taken up on the issuance of the receivers' notes. V. 107, p. 807. The receivers' — North Butte Mining Co. — Quarterly Report. — Frederic R. Kennedy, New York, July 31, wrote in substance: During the quarter there were mined and .shipped 67,599 wet tons of ore and there were treated 65.753 dry tons of ore. all of which were second class This ore produced 3,590,634 lbs. copper, 151,295.57 ozs. of silver and 210,407 ozs. of gold. The following development work was done during the quarter: On the 600 to 3,400 foot levels, Granite Mountain mine, crosscuts, 494 ft.; drifts, 1,662 ft. and raises 917 ft.; total, 3.073 ft; 3,400 skip chute, 7,361 cu. ft. Production (.in Lbs.) for the Month of July and Seven Months ending July 30. 1918. 1919. 1920. Month of July 1,.505,079 1,835,551 1,005,810 Sevenmonths 10,954,753 10,6.59,074 6,956,111 Balance Sheet. June30'20. Dec.31'19. /wne30'20. Dec.31'19. Assets LiahiUties— S S S $ 160,275 470,230 179,493 111,156 79,070 3,353 Cash Accts. receivable. Supplies at mine.. Suspense items Copper hand & silver 9,185,185 Capital stock 6,450,000 Divs. unclaimed.. 946 121,083 Accounts payable 112,504 Unpaid treatment 172,275 charges 125,413 415,749 Adv. on metals .. 795.776 59,952 Res. f3r ore depl.. 2,438.228 46,989 Surplus 3,023,953 83,058 . 2,637,362 12,946,821 12,767,618 Total — — — Northern Redwood Lumber Co. Bonds Called. Nine hundred twelve (.$912,000) Series "A" and eighty ($40,000) Series "B" First Mtge. 6% gold bonds, dated March 2 1914. have been called for at 101 and int. at the Detroit Trust Co., Detroit, Mich.^ Co. — Redemption O'Gara Coal of Bonds. — Ninety-three (.$93,000) First Mtge. 5% 50-year Sinking Fund gold bonds, dated Sept. 1 1905. have been called for payment Sept. 1 at 105 and int. at the Equitable Trust Co., New York.— V. 110, p. 2662. Ohio Oil Co. — — Capital Increase. — The shareholders have authorized an increase in the Capital stock from $1,500,000 to $2,750,000.— Compare V. 111.. p. 596. Oswegatchie Textile Co., Pawtucket, R. — — Receiver. Russell H. Handy who was appointed temporary receiver has been made permanent receiver by Judge Doran of the Superior Court on Aug. 14. I. Ill, p. 699. Stow Peck, & Wilcox Co., Southington, Conn. Case of Cleveland and John M. Holcombe have been elected directors, succeeding L. H. Treadway and S. H. Wilcox. L. E. Pickthorn has been elected President; T. J. Ray, Vice-President; Frank D. Taylor, Secretary and Edwin L. Walkey, Treasurer, V. 109, S. — p. 2362. Power Pacific & Co.— Bonds Sold.—W. Light & C. Co., New York, and Blyth, Witter & Co., San Francisco, &c., have sold at 9814 and int., yielding 8M%, Langley $1,000,000 First Lien & Gen. Mgte. 8% Gold Bonds (see advertising pages). Dated Aug. 1 1920, due Aug. 1 1930. Int. payable F. & A. in New York and San Francisco, without deduction for the normal Federal income tax not to exceed 2%. Denom. $1,000 and $,500 (c*). Red. at anv time upon 4 weeks' notice up to and incl. Aiig. 1 1925, at 105 and int., and 17c p. a. lass thereafter until maturity. U. S. Mtge. & Trust Co., N. Y., trustee. Y., Aug. 12 1920. Data from Letter of Vice-Pres. F. G. Sykes, N. ^ " Compaiiii. TiicorI'p. in Juno 1910 in Maine, — a consolidation of various i>r(iprT-| proprr k;n. ios. Operates in .-iiaies v/prraies States oi of Wash., vvasn., <)re. Ore. ano and Ida. Ifla. Fur1' urnishos clcclric power and light service to 58 communities, artificial gas service to 7 communities, street railway .servico to 2 communities, interiu-ban railway service to 3 communities and water servico to 4 communities. Among the communities served are Walla Walla, Yakima and Vancouver, Wash.: A.storia, The Dalles, Pendleton and llood River, Ore.; and Lewis ton, Ida. Capilalizatinn after This Financing Authorized. Otttstand'g. Pref. stock 7% Cum. (redeemable at 115)... $4. .500, 000 .$2,9.50 000 Second Preferred Stock, 7% Cumulative 2, .500, 000 y1 300 000 Common stock 7.000,000 y6, 100.000 eslnhlisii.Ml o.^i.iiiiiMiiii I — First First Al Rofundmg L ien & ,5s, due Aug. General Mtge. 32.870 8s, 1 44,324 42,203 38,297 — — —— Bond & Penney Co. July Sales. 1920 July 1919. Increase. Increase. 1920 7 Mos. 1919. $3,278,343 $1,953,6.32 $l,324,71ll$19,128,157 $13,259,783 $5,868,374 Official.— V. Ill, p. 499, 395. (J. C.) — I — — — — Phillips Bed Manufacturing Co. Receivership. Judge Frank D. Haines has appointed William E. Johnson of Hartford, receiver. Producers & Refiners Corporation, Denver. May May 1920 1919 —Earnings Net Income. $390,702 37,664 Expenses. Gross Income. $307,973 315,981 $698,675 353,645 — Increase The net income in April — — & — —Rate Increase. — Jersey P. XJ. Commission has allowed the company, effective Aug. 1, to increase its charge for gas as follows: $1 40 a 1.000 cu. ft. per month for the first 20,000 ft.; $1 35 for the next 30,000; $1 30 for the next 50,000; $1 25 for the next 50,000; $1 20 for the next 50.000: $1 15 for the next 100,000; $1 10 for the next 500,000, and $1 05 for all over 800,000 cu. ft. a month. This is an increase of 25 cents per 1.000 ou. ft. in each case over the old rate. The Commission also allowed the company to decrease its standard for gas from 600 British thermol units to 525 units. V. 110, p. 567. — Quaker Oats 19-30 due Aug, 1 Co., Chicago. — Revised Statement. — on Aug. An revised statement to the "Chronicle" says "The directors declared a 25% stock dividend, payable Sept. 30 on stock of record 1930 30,000,000 a 10 Sept. 1, stock from $9,000,000 to $11.2.50,000. on the "The directors declared the regular quarterly dividend of Common, payable Oct. 15 on stoclf of record Oct. 1 "The new stock will participate in this distribution and it was pointed out that the previous 12% rate has been maintained on the October dividend."— V. Ill, p. 699. 3% (Robert) Reis & Co. — Definitive Rhode Island Omnibus Certificates Ready. temporary — certificates for definitive Y., transfer agent. V. Ill, p. 195. their ones at the Columbia Trast Co. of N. — — — Creditors' Committee. This company recently ceased operation of its 21 jitney buses owing to financial difficulties. A creditors' conmiittee consisting of Charles H Morehouse. Chairman; William Law, Patrick P. Curran and J. C. Semonoff has been formed to reorganize the company and to raise $15,000 necessary Co. o start operation again. Root & Van motive Business — To Dervoort Engineering Co. to Moline Ploiv. — Sell Auto- It is reported that negotiations for the sale of the automatic engineering business of the company to the Moline Plow Co. are practically completed. The Boston "News Bureau" says: The Moline Plow Co. for the manufacture of its tractor and its "Stephens Six" car has been taking about 80% of the output of engines of Root & Van Dervoort, so that its assumption of control of its source of supplies is most natural. Root & Van Dervoort at the same time is anxious to lower its manufacturing rp,sponsibilities, which been fast multiplying since automobile production got in full have the swing and to reduce a floating debt which was becoming unwieldy. The illness of W. H. Van Dervoort, the active manufacturing executive has also been a moving motive for the deal. At present H. A. Holder is assuming the active management of the business. He succeeds as Vice-President O. J. Root, who has resigned, but who remains as director. It is probable that holders of present Root & Van Dervoort stock will receive from Moline Plow Co. in retiu"n for the sale of the automotive engine business a special Preferred stock, ranking after the present Moline Plow Preferred but before the Common stock, which will have some special protective features, and a redemption value above the book value of the assets transferred. Moline Plow expects to redeem this in whole in six or seven years and a portion of it will be annually retired. It is likely that the stork will pay $2 50 per share in dividends and will be exchanged share for share Moline Plow Co. as-sumes the for present Root & Van Dervoort stock. 8% Preferred stock of the R. & V. Engineering Co. wil be formed for the benefit from remaining assets A new company the or R. & V. shareholders to continue the manufacture of the Root & Van Dervoort Knight-engined automobiles. The six-cylinder car will be continued and a new 4-cvllnder Knight product, now under test, will shortly be marketed.— V. 110, p. 1978 St. Joseph Lead Co. A stock dividend of 10% (in Stock Dividend —Extra Dividend. — the ratio of one share for each ten sh.ires held) has been declared on the outstanding $14,091,660 Capital stock, payable This stock distribution will Increase the to holders of record Sept. 20. outstanding Capital stock to $15,504,120. .\n extra cash dividend of and the regular quarterly dividend of 2H have also been declared payable Sept. 20 to holders of record Sept. 9. were paid. V. 110, p. 2663. In March and June last, extras of 2H% 2H% % x9. 119.000 Savage Arms Corporation. 1,000.000 X $1 .000,000 additional are pledged to secure the Ph-st Lien & Gen. Mtge. S /c Hoiuis. y .\11 2d I'ref. and Common stocks, except directors' shares are ownt'd by American Power & Light Co. a Mortgage provides that additional bonds may be i.'sstied in different series, provided that no new .series ma.v be issued maturing earlier than the «Jis';'"(? series, and only when the net earnings for tlio 12 months procoding snail have been equal to at least twice tlie interest charges on all I'"irsl it Iti^f Mtge. bonds outstanding, and all First Lien & Gen. Mtge. bonds outStanding, together with those proposed to be Issued. Common thereby increasing the outstanding The stockholders may exchange Ontario Steel Products Co., Ltd. G. 29,044 X Year ended June 30. Management.- ^Operations are under supervision of the Electric Share Co., N. Y. City.— V. Ill, p. 699. —Extra Dividend. — An extra dividend of $4 75 has been declared on the stock together with the regular quarterly dividend of $1 25, both payable Sept. 30 to holders of record Aug. 28. Extra dividends have been paid as follows. March and June 1920, $2 75 each; Dec. 1919, $4 75; Sept. 1919, $2 75; March 1916 to June 1919, incl., $4.75 quarterly. V. 110, p. 2198. —V. Total Provincial. Lt., Ht. Pow. Co., Ltd.^Bonds Called. Twenty-three ($23,000) First Mtge 40-year 5% gold bonds of Nov. 1906, have been called for payment Sept. 1 at 105 and int. at the National TrustlCo., Montreal. V. 109, p. 685. 2,683,328 Corm.— 1 X Year ended June 30. y Approximately 71% of the gross income for 1919 was derived from electric light and power and 14% from artificial gas. Fronc/ifses .—Most of the "franchises extend to at least 1950, while none, except three, expire prior to 1930. Number of Customers Calendar Years. xl920. 1919. 1914. 1918. 1916. Electric 28,956 27,086 17,998 24,331 20.786 Gas 8,719 8,819 6,366 7,149 8,334 Water 6,649 4,680 6,298 4,935 5,632 The New — Sept. & Public Service Gas Co. & V. 110, p. 2296. — — Purpose. Proceeds will be used to reimburse company for extensions and additions to properties and for other corporate purposes. Security. Secured by an equal amount of the company's Fir.st & Ref. (now Fu-st) Mtge. 5% bonds, due Aug. 1 1930. Further secured by a general mortgage on the entire property now owned or hereafter acquired. Earnings Year ended Dec. 31. Gross Net, after Int. on Balance. Tax. Bonds. Income. Maint. 1916 $343,862 $709,987 $1,461,821 S.366,125 1917 497,180 1,647,401 863,683 366,503 1918 498,558 1,862,968 873,084 374„526 1919 605,915 443,772 1,049,687 y2, 186,014 1920 X. 671,787 450,374 2.407,432 1,122,161 99,655 894,581 2,438,228 2,826,864 Judd Mfg. Co., New Officer. E. F. Nettleton, formerly President of the W. E. T. Fitch Co., New Haven, Conn., which was recently taken over by the North & Judd Mfg. Co., has been elected Vice-President. V. 109, p. 2444. payment 799 6,450,000 946 57,343 on Total 12,946,821 12,767,618 Ill, p. 300. —V. North . $8,008 $353,038 $345,030 1920 was $403,705. The decline in the May net earnings compared with April "was due principally to unsatisfactory An railroad transportation conditions interfering with drilling operations. official states that the net earnings for the remainder of l920 should make a better showing "because of an increased output of crude, additional revenue from the recovery of gasoline from natviral gas and the sales of lubricating V. Ill, p. 79. oils from the new addition to its West Tulsa refinery." — Mining property.. 9,184,800 U. S. Govt, secur., W.S.S. & cert.. 121,083 Granite Mt. shaft construction East Side dwel. .. — . THE CHRONICLE 1920.] July and August production were the best the company has made since 1917. With such quantity production it becomes necessary to balance inventory for the rest of the year. We have a large number of orders on our books for shipment during the balance of the year and new orders are coming in daily. We have some requests for delay in shipment in July, but we are now getting requests for immediate shipment. V. 104, p. 261. N. Y. —— — . reported that Chairman V. 111. p. .VM\. It is ate. — Semet-Solvay Co. .\. — — — Chairman Rcsign.f. K. Uorie has resigned from the director- Death of Treasurer. — Treasurer Reginald K. Pierce was killed .\ug. 15 near Oran, N. Y. V. 110. p. 771. — Silversmiths Co.— .Vo Action Regarding Dividends. No action has been taken by the directors to decl.ire quarterly dividends of 1 hi % on the Pref. and 2% on the Common stock. In May last, quar- THE CHRONICLE 800 terlv dividends were paid p. SO. on both the Common Sinclair Consol. Oil Corp. & Preferred stocks . — V. Ill, — Liab. of Syndicate Members. % notes remained unsold Liability of the at the expiration of the underwriting agreement Aug. 14. syndicate members who did not di-spose of their entire participation varies instance. each It depends on the amount notes sold of by each member in which is credited against his participation. An additional deduction is to be made, say about 6% as a result of over-sales made by some members of the syndicate. Announcement of the expiration of the syndicate was followed by some liquidation of the notas, which sold down to about 87 as against a closing quotation on Aug. 12 of 96@97 (Wall Street Journal"). V. Ill, p. 700. About S9. 000. 000 of the .?50.000.000 lO-year 7J-^ , — Spanish-American Iron Co. — Bonds Reduced. — The Exchange on July 16, reduced the amount of First 6% bonds due July 1, 1927. on the list from .?2. 034, 000 to '^1 ,906,000 5128,000 retired by the sinking fund as of July 1, 1920 $102,000 by tenders and $26,000 by drawing V. 110, p. 2663. Phila. Stock Mtge. — — — Standard "Standard Oil Oil Co. (New Jersey). — Par Value, &c. — New Jersey is understood to be formulating plans its Common shares from $100 par to $25 par. One Co. of for the sub-division of purpose is to give employees opportunity to purchase stock. It would also allow of much wider distribution of shares. "Book value of the Common stood at .$608 a share at the close of 1919, while earnings last year were $77 72 a share. This book value has undoubtedly been increased by about $25 a share as result of profits the first six months of 1920. assuming they were at the same rate as last year, after allowing for dividend pajnnents. At present there is $98,338,300 of the Dividends of $20 a year .$100,000,000 authorized Common outstanding. have been paid since 1914. although earnings have always been far in excess of this paj-ment." ("Wall Street Journal.") V. 110. p. 2483. — Standard Parts Co., Cleveland. — Financing Plans. — "Stockholders at a meeting on Aug, 12 took steps to secure more capital by increasing its capitalization issuing new notes and defering the purchase of Preferred stock for a period of 5 years. "In order to retire $6,000,000 7% six months notes due Sept. 5. the stockholders voted to put out a new issue of $8,000,000 8% notes payable in 5 years. The $2,000,000 surplus after the six-month notes are redeemed is to be used in making some factory changes and in financing current business. In addition the company will issue 80.000 .shares of no par value. At the same time the outstanding Common stock with a par value of .$12,302.631 ^v^ll be changed to stock of no par value. "To aid in conserving finances on hand the holders of the Preferred stock voted to forego the repurchase option and defer sinking fund purchases for 5 years. Heretofore the sinking fund has been taking tip 5% of the Preferred stock each year." (Cleveland Plain Dealer," Aug. 13). See V. Ill, p. 597. — — — State Theatre Co., Boston. Stocks Offered. M. Douglas Flattery, managing director of Loews Theatre Co., Bo.ston and State Theatre Co. stock of both companies in block as follows: (n) Loew's Theatres stock (par $10) in blocks of not more than 100 shares at $10 75 per share; State Theatre Co. 8% Pref. stock (par $10) at $100 per State Theatre Co.. Common stock (par $10) at $10 per share; or (ft) in blocks, as follows: 3 shares State Theatre Co. 8% Pref., par, $300; 10 shares Loew's Theatres Common, par, $100; 10 shares State Theatre Common, par, $100; for $460; or (r) $200 State Pref., $100 State Com., SlOO Loew's Theatres for $368; or (d) $100 State Theatre Pref.. $100 State Theatre Com., $100 Loews Theatres, for $276; or (e) $50 State Com., $50 Loew's Theatres for ,$92, or any multiple of these. The State Theat^re Co. has an authorized capital of $1,250,000 8% Pref. stock and $1,000,000 Common stock. .$700,000 of the outstanding Common stock is now owned equally by Loew's Inc., of New York, "Loew's Theatres Co." and M. Douglas Flattery. The State Theatre Co. will own a theatre by that name in Boston now under construction which is expected to be completed by Dec. next. United American Lines, Inc. — — Pref. stock red., all or part, at 105 and Pref. divs. payable Q.-J. divs. Data from Letter of Pres. B. H. Sinks, Cleveland, July 29. Authorized Ovtstand. Capital'n (upon Completion of Present Financing) Preferred Stock (7% cum.). 30,000 shares .$3,000,000 .$662,500 ,30.000 .shs. 6,625 sh. Common Stock (no par value). Class "A" Class "B" 60,000shs. ,30.000 .sh. Company. Organized May 7 1920 in Delaware to acquire the National Safe Co. (successor to National Safe & Lock Co. of Cleveland) and secure other plants of a like natm'e. Manufactures fire and burglar-proof bank vaults, bank safes, money chests and safety deposit boxes, as well as fireproof vault doors, safes and kindred devices used principally in office buildings, warehouses and stores, as well as homes. Company at this time has on its books about $400,000 of unfilled orders. Sales and Earnings.— Eavninsis of National Safe Co.. exclusive of special charges to siu-plus. ifor the period Jan. 1 1919 to and including June 30 1920. aggregate in excess of $90,000 on sales of $687,728. At present rate of increase in production, with the propo.sed improvement in methods of operation, and orders already in hand, sales of new company for its first fiscal year should exceed $7.50.000. Purpose. Proceeds of present issue are to be applied in liquidation of current liabilities and funded debt, and to furnish additional working capital. financial statement as of June 30 1920 showed $54,000 1st Mtge. [The bonds and $15,000 2d Mtge. bonds outstanding.] — — — — New Superior Oil Corp. The new board of directors Officers & Directors. — E. H. Blum. Gen. Mgr., Atlantic Oil Prod. Co.; James Crosby Brown, Brown Bros. & Co.; Robert President: H. B. Clark. AVhite Weld & Co.; W. P. Cutler. V.M. Catts. Pres.. Atlantic Refining Co.; G. A. Evalenke, President, Bi-Continent Trading Co.; E. J. Henry, Ass't Sec'y. Atlantic Refining Co.; Albert Hill, Treas., Atlantic Refining Co.; W. M. Irish, V.-Pres., Atlantic Refining Co.. John H. Stone. Counsel, Atlantic Refining Co., and H. P. Vaux, of Graham Parsons & Co. The officers are as follows. Robert M. Catts. Pres.; W. M. Irish. Chairman; John H. Stone, V.-Pres.: W. Frederick Suender, V.-Pres. & Compt.; are as follows. Robert H. Colley, Treas.. and E.J. Henry, Sec'y. The action taken brings the management under the direction of The Atlantic Refining Co. for a period of three years. The Columbia Trust Co. has been designated Transfer Agent of $2,500,000 Common stock of the Superior Oil Corp. V. Ill, p. 196. — — — Re-incorporated in Delaware. (T. H.) Symington Co. This company, a Maine corporation, was reincorporated imder the laws of Delaware on Aug. 13 1920 with an authorized capital of $11,500,000. V. Ill, p. 196. — Trumbull Steel Co. — Reduces Par Value. — See American Ship & Ill, p. 598. above.—V. stockholders on Aug. 16 approved a reduction in par value of stock from $100 to $25. Compare V. Ill, p. 500. Underwood Typewriter Co. — Buys The company announced Factory. Com- — lias that it has purchased thie former plant of the Bullard Machine Tool Co., Bridgeport, Conn., covering nearly a square block. This plant after .some alterations, it is stated, will be used for the manufacture of the Underwood standard portable typewriter, relieving the main factory at Hartford. The amount involved in the deal was not announced. V. 110, p. 2083. — & — — Union Carbide Carbon Co. New Director. George M. Reynolds, head of the Continental & Commercial National Bank of Chicago has been elected a director to succeed the late Roger C. Sullivan.— y 110. p. 1858, 2298; V. 109, p. 1800; V. 108, p. 1171.1615; V. 107, p. 298, 2482. — Contract With Hamburg- Commerce Corp. and Livermore, Dearborn & Co. United Drug Co. — Pres. Liggett Describes Boots, Ltd. — In the Augxist issue of "Rexal Ad-Vantages." the magazine for the company's stockholders and agents, Pres. Louis K. Liggett, regarding the purchase of Boots, Ltd., says in substance: In the purchase of Boot's business we acquired over 630 stores, together with modern, up-to-date factories, larger than your Boston plants and employing in all branches about 10.000 people. 'This is the largest trade the United Drug Co. has ever made, and is the largest investment ever made by an American firm in England, with the exception of the British-American Tobacco Co. With these stores, we have acquired the largest and most modem manufacturing plants in England, manufacturing evervthing that the drug store Plants cover many acres of ground in the heart of the city of needs. Nottingham. Boot's factories are larger in area .employ more people, and are in every respect as modern as our Boston plants. Boot's stores do not sell soda water, cigars, or candy. To offset soda water, the larger of the Boot's store.s conduct attractive tea rooms, where they serve light luncheons at noon, and tea in the afternoon. To take the place of cigars they merchandise silverware and gifts, and do a ^ery large and substantial bxisiness in these lines. In place of candy they have a leather goods department and a circulating library, for which a nominal charge is made, and which achieves a two-fold purpose bringing a profit and many customers into the stores. V. Ill p. 598. — — — United Gas Improvement Co. . Initial Dividend. — % quarterly dividend of 1 M has been declared on the Pref. stock, payable Sept. 15 to holders of record Aug. 31. Compare V. 110, p. 2661, 2574, 1979.— V. 111. p. 598. An initial United Paper Board Co.— To Stock 11,000,000 Pref. Retire — Dividends—Earnings. — Tlie directors on Aug. 18 voted to recommend to the stockholders at the next annual meeting to be held Nov. 18 1920. the retirement of $1,000,000 of its Preferred stock, thereby cancelling such stock as has been purchased for the preferred .stock sinking fund. This will leave the authorized issue of preferred $1,.500, 000. A dividend of 2% was declared on the Common stock payable Sept. 16 to holders of record Sept. 2; a like amount was paid last May, previoiis to 1917. which 1 % was paid in Dec. 1918. and the initial div of H % in A dividend of 6% has been declared on the Preferred stock, payable in quarterly installments of 1 ?^ % as follows: Oct. 15. 1920, Jan. 17, April 15, and July 15 1921 to holders of record at the close of business on Oct. 1, 1920. Jan. 3. April and July 1, 1921. Years ending May 31 1920. 1919. 1918. .$686,170 8715,472 Mill earnings $1,664,731 $505,361 $569,732 Not earnings $1,350,056 Interest charges 10.046 17.251 21.818 Depreciation 300.000 400.000 500.000 95.177 Preferred dividend (6%) 94.663 94.615 (34)45.904 Common dividend (2)183.636 (1)91.811 Dec —Balance, V. 110. surplus $1,684 .$561,741 p. 1858. U. R. S. Candy Stores, Inc. — New Directors. $6,833 — and W. T. Posey, Vice-Presidents and C. A. Whelan, Chairman, all of the United Cigar Stores Co. of America, have been elected to the Executive Committee and the board of directors of the United Retail Elliott ^.verett Candy Stores, Inc. — V. Ill, p. 700. United Shoe Machinery Co. — Appeals Decision. — filed an appeal in the U. S. Supreme Court from decree in Missouri finding it guilt.v under the Clayton company has the Act Federal Court Efforts to have consideration of the case of engaging in unfair competition. Compare expedited, so it can be heard this fall are expected to be made. V. 110, p. 1421, annual report in V. 110, p. 2289. 2393. Tlie U. S. Food Products Corp. —Earnings— New Officer. — results of operations of the Corporation and all of its subsidiaries, after providing for Federal income and excess profits taxes, depreciation, and all fixed charges for the quarter ending June 30 were $1,053,931 as against $1,202,457 for the 3 months ending March 31. 1920. H. M. Gaylord. Ass't Federal Prohibition Commissioner at Washington and previously Deputy Conunissioner of Internal Revenue in charge of the Distilled Spirits Division, has resigned his po.sition with the Government and has become a Vice-President of the Kentucky Distilleries & Warehouse Co., a subsidiary. V. 110. p. 2664. Net — U. S. Light & Heat Corp. — — — Directors Officers. C. L. Lane has been elected Vice-Pres. and Gen. Mgr., and R. H. Van Nest as Vice-Pres. and Sec'y. W. P. Chrysler and J. R. Harbeck have been elected directors succeeding Ralph C. Caples and Edwm K. Gordon. V. 110. p. 2495. — Wadsworth Mfg. See Hale & Co., Detroit. Kilburn Corp. above. Wahl Company. Six Months ending Net sales Net manufacturing — Earnings.June 30 — —Lease—Option. — — profit Miscellaneous income Total income Miscellaneous expenses Reserve for Federal taxes 1920. 1919. $2,823,520 Sl.098,071 34.251 $1,096,508 $326,359 5.690 $1,132, .322 47,941 $332,049 21.906 104.450 365.973 .$205,693 .$718,408 Sm-plus for period Net sales increased 157 54% over those for the first half of 1919. while net profits for the same period before Federal taxes increased 249%. V. Ill, p. 500. Warren Brothers Co., Boston. — Recapitalization. — The stoclvholders on Aug. 19 authorized the directors to issue 200.000 shares of Common stock of no par value, of which 40.000 shares will be Shareissued in place of the existing 20.000 shares of Common of SlOO par. holders will shortly be offered 60.000 additional shares of the new stock, such portion of the offering not taken by the shareholders to be sold at the direction of the directors. The stocldiolders also voted to reduce the par value of the Preferred stock, from $100 to $50 and to exchange two shares of the new Preferred stock of V. 110. p. 977 .$50 par for each outstanding share of Preferred of SlOO par. Western Union Telegraph Co. — Bonus — to Employees. — The company on Aug. 16 began the distribution of about $2,000,000 to employees as participation in earnings for first six months of 1920. Each employees gets 54% of his salary for January last as his share. The next distribution will occur Feb. 15. next, and will be a percentage of each employee's salary for July of this year apportioned on earnings for second half of the year.— V. Ill, p. 302. Wheeling Steel Corporation. The mon — American Line. .share: Steelcraft Corp. of America, Cleveland, O. Pref. Stock Offered. H. W. Duhiske & Co., Chicago, are offering .1?500,000 7% Cum. Prof. (a. & d.) Stock (par $100). and 5,000 shares Class A (no par value) Common stock. Price: Preferred and Cla.ss "A" Common stock are sold in units of one share Price of Pref. of Class "A" Common stock with each share of Pref. stock. stock per share. $100. Price of Cla.ss "A" Common .stock per share. $25. [Vol 111. — — Stock to Employees. D. Merriman & Co., investment securities. Wheeling. W. Va.. writing Aug. 17 sav. "It is announced to-day thac the Wheeling Steel Corporation, into which La Belle Iron Works. Wheeling Steel & Iron Co. and WhitakerGlessner Co. were recently merged, has offered employees the privilege of subscribing for Common stock of this corporation at $80 per share on the Pa^^n^nt is to be made basis of one share for each $500 in salary received. by installments. The new corporation recently purchased the Schmulbach approximately $600,000. three cost of in Wheeling a reported Building at Compare V. Ill, p. 200. 302, 490. 700. floors of which it will occupy." J. , Wickwire-Spencer Steel Co. — Officers. — following officers have been elected. Pres. Thomas H. Wickwire, Jr., Buffalo; Vice-Presidents. George M. Thompson. Worcester, who also was elected Gen. Mgr.. Ward A. Wickwire. Buffalo and John A. Denholm, Worcester; Treas.. Frank Kilmer. Grafton. Mass.; Sec'y. Philip D; V. llli We-sson. Worcester; Chairman Harry W. Goddard, Worcester. p. 598, 503. The — : . Aug. 21 : THE CHRONICLE 1920.] 801 ^otumttxts^ ^je|y0rts artd THE CLEVELAND CINCINNATI CHICAGO AND ST LOUIS RAILWAY COMPANY THIRTY-FIRST ANNUAL REPORT OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER To the Stockholders of the Clcieland Cincinnati Chicago and S^. Louis Raihvay Gonipanii: The Board of Directors herewith submits its report for the yecir ended December 31. 1919, with statements showing the income account and additions to the property account for tlie year and the financial condition of tlie comi>any. As a result of the continuation of Federal control during the year the operation and maintenance of the company's railroad were conducted under the supervision of the Federal Manager, the miles of road operated having been as follows Main line Miles. 1,693.03 126 .09 and branches owned Proprietary lines 204 .43 201.37 Lea.sed lines Operated under contracts Operated under trackage rights 183.01 Total road operated (as shown in detail on another page) 2,408.53 Federal control of the property of this company continued during the year 1919 under the contract of December 27, 1918, providing for the payment of an annual standard comi)ensation. On December 24, 1919, howe\er, the President of the United States issued a proclamation i-elinquishing from Federal control, effective the first day of March, 1920, at 12.01 o'clock a. m., all railroads, systems of transportation and property of whatever kind taken or held unfler such Federal control and not theretofore relinquished, and restoring the same to the possession and control of their respective owners. During the year the Director of the Division of Capital Expenditures required the carriers to signify their approval, or otherwise, of pro.1ects contemplated by the Railroad Administration and they were further requested to furnish a statement as to the ])osition of the corfwrations in regard With the exception of some few projects of to financing. a strictly corporate nature or which would not be inaugurated until after the end of Federal control, the Cleveland Cincinnati Chicago & St. Louis Railway Company advised the Division of Capital Expenditures that it was not prepared to finance the entire cost of the projects from its own funds or to furnish collateral whereby it might assume the charges to its capital account required to carry out the work. Improvement projects were financed by the United States Railroad Administration involving an outlay of $10,155,449,91 against which has been credited as partial In due reimbursement by the company .$6,959,637.22, course this company must arrange to reimburse the Director General for the balance of the amount advanced by him in tliis connection, which aggregated, at the end of 1919, approximately .$3,200,000. The changes in the property investment account for the year were as follows — Additions and betterments Road: $4,572,390 25 Expenditures by the Federal Manager Expenditures by the corporation le-ss adjust164,155 88 ments net credit — $4,408,234 37 — Additions and betterments Equipment: Expenditures by the Federal Manager, C $52,832 65 2,465,136 00 18,595 80 ministration Credit adjustments by the corporation 2,499,372 85 Total addition to road and equipment accounts Improvements on leased railway property; Expenditures by the Federal Manager, less -..$6,907,607 22 $104,626 43 1.228 05 property retired Expenditures by the corporation 105,854 48 net increase in property investment accounts during the year being $7,013,461 70 The There was no change in capital stock during the year, the amount authorized and issued to December 31, 1919, being as follows $10,000,000 00 50,000,000 00 Preferred .stock authorized Common stock authorized Total stock authorized Preferred stock is.sued Common stock issued. $60,000,000 00 $10,000,000 00 47,056,300 00 57,056,300 00 Balance common stock authorized but not issued December31 1919... It The undcd debt outstanding December 31 1918 was. has been increased during the year as follows; By 82,943.700 00 $98,361,594 81 the sale of 10-vear »>% ri>funding and improvement mortgage bonds $15,000,000 00 By the sale of Hig Four Railway equipment trustor 1917 certificates 1919. was decreased during the year by the payment of equipment trust installments and by the retirement of bonds as follows: N. Y. C. Lines Trust of 1907 due November 1919 N. Y. C. Lines Trust of 1910 due January 1919 and 1920 N. Y. C. Lines Trust of 1912 due January 1919 and 1920 N. Y. C. Lines Trust of 1913 due January 1919 and 1920 Big Four Railway Trust of 1914 due June 1919 Big Pour Railway Trust of 1915 due July 1919 Big Four Railway Trust of 1917 due June 1919 I. «& St. L. RR. Co. first mortgage bonds retired I. St. L. & C. Ry. Co. general first mortgage bonds retired C. I. St. L. & C. Ry. Co. first con.solidated mortgage bonds retired _. C. C. C. & St. L. Ry. Co. (St. Louis Division) first collateral trust mortgage bonds purchased for sinking fund Central Grain Elevator Co. bonds retired C. $24B,689 81 3<9,251 64 319,780 40 233.467 42 373,000 00 115,00000 237.000 00 2,000,000 00 77,000 00 5.000 00 51,000 00 25,000 00 4,082,189 27 Leaving the total funded debt outstanding on December 31 1919 8111,412,405 54 An agreement has been made with a committee representing income bond holders of the Peoria &. Eastern Railway Company by which the income account of that company has been readjusted and the acquisition by it of the elevator at Champaign, Illinois, has been put upon the basis of a spread o\er a term of years at an agreed price. By this agreement all matters of difference between this company and the income bond holders have been disposed of satisfactorily. On June Board authorized and the stockon June 18, 1919, approved, the execution of a refunding and improvement mortgage upon the railroad and franchises and such other property of the company as may be described therein, the bonds, to be issuable in series and to bear such rates of interest and to mature on such dates as the Board of Directors may fix 11, 1919, the holders, at a special meeting each series. In pui/suance of this authority there were issued during the year $20,000,000 of refunding in regard to and improvement mortgage bonds known as Series A. dated July 1, 1919, and maturing July 1, 1929, bearing interest at 6 per cent per annum. Bonds of the par value of $15,000,000 were sold but owing to the unfavorable market conditions the company was unable to dispose of the remaining $5,000,000 of bonds at a satisfactory price and they are therefore held in the treasury of the company. Of the proceeds of the sale of the $15,000,000 of refunding and improvement mortgage bonds ($14,325,000) there were used $2,000,000 to retire a similar amount of Indianapolis and St. Louis liailroad Company first mortgage bonds falling due on July less equipment retired and transferred &St. L. Emiipmcnt as.signcd to the C. C. Rv. by the United States Railroad Ad- It 31 2,133,000 00 17,133,000 00 $115,494,594 81 1, 1919; $0,950,093.57 to reimburse the Director General of Railroads for expenditures to April 30, 1919. for additions and betterments; and $5,36(5,731,36 to pa.v off indebtedness to The New York Central Ifailroad Comi)any incurred for capital account, leaving a balance of $8,175.07 unexpended. Of the $2,370,000 of equipment trust certificates authorized under the Big Four Railway Trust agreement of June 1, 1917, there were issued during the year $360,000, making the total amount of certificates issued under the trust agreement $2,313,000. Of this amount $2,133,000 of certificates were sold in the early part of the year; the balance, having matured in 1918. were canceled. Through the sale of these certificates the company paid off $1,(107.(>.")0 of short term notes for which the certificates had been pletlged as collateral. Of the 2,000 freight cars and 35 locomotives allocated by the Director General of Railroads to this company there were delivered in 1919, 754 freight cars and 6 locomotives: these, together with the equipment delivered in 191S, completed the entire allotment of freight cars but left 4 loco.\rrangonients motives undelivered at the end of 1919, have been made by which the Director (Jeneral is to take at par the 6 per cent equipment trust notes of the conq>any, maturing in equal annual installments over a i)eriod of fifteen years, in payment for a|)proxiiuately 75 per cent of the cost of this equipment, and l)y which the remainder is to be paid to him by deducting the amount from the (Hiuipinent deiuvciatiou and retiriMiieiit credits arising in the company's favor under its standanl contract with him. THE CHRONICLE 803 [Vol. 111. SUMMARY OP FINANCIAL OPERATIONS AFFECTING INCOME. Year ended Year ended Inc. Dec. 31 1919. Dec. 31 1918. ) or (— ). Lont-Term Debt^ Funded debt unmatured: Equipment obligations Mortgage bonds propeny of this company 9,938.597 23 $111,412. 405 54 4,043 ,900 44 488,753 45 *73,396 32 +415,357 13 +415,357 13 Miscellaneous Operations— 20,45130 18,842 68 16,867 55 +7,070 33 +3,583 75 5,46171 1,975 13 +3,486 58 Miscellaneous rent income non-operating Miscellaneous physical property Separately operated properties —profit 204,24148 195,016 70 +9,224 78 99,574 65 81,107 27 +18,467 38 Dividend income From funded securities From unfunded securities and 70,705 92 72,262 65 2,797 20 74,705 89 238,218 40 —2,797 20 —3,999 97 —165,955 75 accounts Release of premium on funded debt 304,768 87 *161,149 82 +143,619 05 1,545 89 4,662 51 1,885 80 3,427 88 25,913 01 Net income — MisceUaneous income-- mcome 757,76197 Gross income —339 91 —546 758,308 96 Rent for leased roads MisceUaneous rents War taxes accrued Miscellaneous tax accruals Separately operated properties —loss 99 516,740 150,586 185,678 10,123 561,280 141,315 74,825 469 45 37 78 45 15 —44,539 64 +9,27122 62 86 +110,853 16 +9,653 59 09 income 64,290 97 4,580,303 37 505,58175 +338,756 66 +456,127 68 49,569 01 204,108 42 33,321 24 9,026 69 42,085 45 56,392 50 +40,542 32 +162,022 97 —23,071 26 6,035,57145 road Administration Net corporate income +997.032 95 —578,736 23 4,736,706 19 4,157,969 96 Less revenues and expenses applicable to the period prior to January 1 1918, settled for account of the corporation by the United States Rail- " 1,616,343 07 +1,963,840 45 577,786 44 3.120,363 12 —2,542,576 68 — stock Sinldng funds 12,866.190 11 91 82 35 25 06 14,289,966 39 — 14,401,225 61 Tax iabil ity Premium on funded debt I Accrued depreciation of equipmentOther unad just ed credits *4Y ,331 99 7 ,726 55 5,422 ,146 72 750 ,736 44 — 6,227.941 70 Corporate Surplus Additions to property through income and surplus Sinking fund reserves $865,919 84 560,463 19 Total appropriated surplus Profit and $1,426,383 03 10,724,270 81 —-balance loss 12,150,653 84 come PROFIT AND LOSS ACCOUNT. loss December 31 1918 Additions: Surplus for the year 1919 Reacquirement of securities below par Unclaimed wages and pensions, 1913 Sales of land Adjustments of sundry accounts (net) , . written off in accordance with ruling of the Inter-State Commerce Commission 123.514 30 freight overcharges previously written off 112,660 36 Unaccrued depreciation prior to July 1 1907 on equipment retired during 1919 107,829 16 Peoria & Eastern Railway Co.: +1,24156 —85,810 02 542,78104 627,349 50 —84,568 46 Adjustments in connection with its income account and sale to it of elevator at Cham- 62—2,458,008 22 paign, Illinois Surplus appropriated for investment in physical property 2,493.013 $11,413.615 27 Adjustment of investment in grain elevators in compliance with exception taken by the Inter-State Commerce Commission $256,377 16 Advances to Kankakee & Seneca Railroad Co. 95,530 40 35,005 40 Refund of 78,499 73 10,463 75 689.344 46 1918 restated for piu-poses of comparison. CONDENSED GENERAL BALANCE SHEET DECEMBER 31 1919. ASSETS. — Investment in road and equipment Improvements on leased railway property Sinking funds Deposits in lieu of mortgaged property sold Miscellaneous physical property $179,250,284 04 810,957 69 11 54 5,000 00 2,560,248 12 Investnaents in affiliated companies: Stocks $6,798,534 5,285,402 50,000 865,666 Bonds Notes Advances 16 00 00 73 12,999.602 80 Other investments: $36 00 Stocks Bonds 1,082,716 45 24.911 78 81,000 00 - Advances Miscellaneous 730 00 1,189,394 23 Total investmentsCurrent Assets — .$196,815,498 51 Cash ,224,677 43 Special deposits 3 ,194,028 29 Traffic and car-service balances receivable.. 16,482 70 Miscellaneous accounts receivable 532,440 62 Interest and dividends receivable 25,659 70 Rents receivable: Compensation due from United States Government Miscellaneous $494 ,869 23 23.857 18 518,726 41 3,637 95 Other current assets. — 5,515.653 10 Working fund advances $3,504 88 7,107 87 Other deferred assets United States Government Partial settlement account additions and betterments- --$6,959,637 Agents' and conductors' balances 10,990 Material and supplies 5.346,345 Assets December 31 1917. collected 738,502 Equipment retired 623,485 Other items 1,027,836 22 00 36 20 38 98 -14,706,797 14 Unadjusted Debits — Rents and insurance paid Discount on funded debt Other unadjusted debits Securities issued or 14,717,409 89 advance- in $933 33 737,718 81 342,303 60 —unpledged ($5,511,330) assumed $11,325,609 16 $35,005 40 28,044 28 13,368 02 7,465 25 4,123 16 ^ Deductions: 9,720 38 Surplus for the year carried loss S 218.129.517 24 499,925 00 31,894 10 Total appropriations of in- Deferred Assets 71 67 65 $111,259 22 499,925 00 33,135 66 prop- erty Notes-- 00 25 88,006 11 3,580,183 52 Disposition of Net Income Dividends declared, 5% each year on preferred capital Investments 38,335 1,095.287 7,926 5,000 124,981 377,891 9,322 7,703,469 — Other deferred liabilities United States Government Additions and bettermentsSlO, 155, 449 Liabilities December 31 1917, paid 63,580 Corporate transactions 285,603 Revenues and expenses prior to January 1 1918 3,102,659 Other items 682,673 Balance to credit of profit and 7,032,604 40 * Figures for Dividends declared, payable Jan. 20 1920. Unmatured interest accrued Unmatured rents accrued Other current liabilities —62,583 75 1,707 22 4,919,060 03 961,709 43 Total deductions from gross and 203,975 53 31 72 27 matured unpaid Dividends matured unpaid Funded debt matured unpaid.: Deferred Liabilities .$3,300,000 00 on funded debt Corporate general expenses.-. MisceUaneous income charges. to profit 115,456,305 98 . Miscellaneous accounts payable Unadjusted Credits +418,296 72 11.190,574 36 10,772,277 64 in physical — +1.234 63 Deductions from Gross Income— Investment Current Liahilities Loans and bills payable Audited accounts and wages payable Interest Revenues Expenses and taxes Interest on funded debt Interest on unfunded debt Amortization of discoimt $10,567,299 60 72,039,500 00 9.938,597 23 Total compensation accrued. 10,427,350 68 10,011,993 55 Total other $57,027,200 00 . Non-negotiable debt to affiliated companies Additional compensation accrued account completed additions and betterments Other Income - Collateral trust bonds 9,143.000 00 Miscellaneous obligations. 19,662.605 94 and its leased Unes: Compensation stated in contract LIABILITIES. StockCapita,] stock $ Compensation accrued for the possession, use and control of the + Dec. •& <I> { 1,080,955 74 $218,129,517 24 Balance to credit of profit and loss December 31 1919 $10,724,270 81 The compensation stated in the contract and accrued as income for the possession, use and control of the property of this company and its leased lines remained at $9,938,597.23 for the year 1919. There was, however, accrued additional compensation in amount $488,753.45 account interest on completed additions and betterments (this being on cost of 1917 trust and government allocated equipment). There had been accrued in 1918 interest amounting to $73,396.32 on trust and government allocated equipment placed in service during Federal control. There was an increase in net income from miscellaneous operations of $3,486.58 as a result of increased demand for general storage space at Cincinnati. The miscellaneous rent income of the company shows an increase over the previous year of $9,224.78 and the income from miscellaneous non-operating physical property an increase of $18,467.38. These increases are mainly attributable to increase in rentals charged for the company's properties and to a more complete occupancy of same due to the increased demand for premises. The decrease in the dividend income of the company is due to no dividend having been paid on the stock of the Missouri & Illinois Bridge and Belt Railroad Company during the year. The apparent decrease of $165,955.75 in the income from funded securities is largely caused by a change in the method of accounting for the interest amounting to $200,000 on Springfield Division purchase money lien. There was an increase of approximately $35,000 during the year for interest accrued on Liberty Loan bonds. The increase of $143,619.05 in income from unfunded securities and accounts is mainly caused by the accrual of interest on unpaid compensation due by the Director General of Railroads. The increase in war taxes accrued is largely caused by an additional income tax assessed for the year 1917 and paid during 1919. The increase of $9,653.59 in the miscellaneous tax accruals is due to increased real estate taxes in connection with miscellaneous physical property. : : —— — . : . THE CHRONICLE Aug. 21 1920. Interest on refunding and improvement 6% mortgage bonds and equipment trust certificates of 1917, sold during tlie year, are the principal causes of the increase of $338,756.6G in interest on funded debt. The increase in interest on unfunded debt of $456,127.68 is almost entirely accounted for by the interest accrued on deferred payments for equipment and other accounts due the government. The increase of $162,022.97 in corporate general expenses is due to the fact that in 1918 the outlay for only six months was included while in 1919 not only were a full year's expenses included but the corporate organization reached its full development. While throughout the country there is a general shortage of equipment your officers feel that your company has reasonably fulfilled its obligations to the public. During the years 1914-1919, inclusive, the company purchased 124 new locomotives, 65 new passenger-train cars and 11,436 new 803 freight-train cars at an aggregate cost of $20,586,300. Today this equipment would cost approximately $42,091,300, or $21,505,000 more than was paid for it. In 1912 the Lake Shore & Michigan Southern Railway Company advanced, on behalf of the Cleveland Cincinnati Chicago & St. Louis Ry. Company, the necessary funds for the acquisition of certain coal lands in Christian, Montgomery, Fayette, Saline, Franklin and Williamson counties, Illinois. These advances were transferred to the books of the New York Central Railroad Company at consolidation and carried until October 27, 1919, when the indebtedness, $2,266.824.93, was paid in full by the Cleveland Cincinnati Chicago and St. Louis Railway Company. Appreciative acknowledgment is made to all officers and employees of their loyal and efficient cooperation and service. For the Board of Directors, ALFRED H. SMITH, President. THE MICHIGAN CENTRAL RAILROAD COMPANY. SEVENTY-FOURTH ANNUAL REPORT OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS TO THE STOCKHOLDERS FOR THE YEAR ENDrD DECEMBER 31 1919. To the Stockholders of The Michigan Central Railroad Company: company. of the company's road were continued under Federal control during the year 1919, the mileage covered having been as follows liles. and branches owned 1,182.97 Line jointly owned Leased lines Lines operated under trackage rights Total road operated (as shown In detail on another page) .559,978.418 34 It was decreased during the year by payment of installments on account of equipment trusts as follows. N. Y. C. Lines Trust of 1907, due November The operation and maintenance line 31 1918 was $52,178,418 3 was Increased during the year by the sale of Michigan CenRailroad Equipment Trust of 1917 certificates amounting to 7.800,000 00 tral The Board of Directors herewith submits its report for the year ended December 31, 1919, with statements showing the results for the year and the financial condition of the Main The funded debt outstanding on December It -71 578.35 100.03 1 ,862 .06 Federal control of the property of the company continued during the year 1919 under the contract of Dec. 27, 1918, providing for the payment of an annual standard compensation. On Dec. 24, 1919, however, the President of the United States issued a proclamation relinquishing from Federal control, effective the first day of March, 1920, at 12.01 o'clock a. m., all railroads, systems of transportation and property of whatever kind taken or held under such Federal control and not theretofore relinquished, and restoring the same to the possession and control of their respective owners. Prior and subsequent to the President's proclamation. Congress was actively engaged in the consideration of legislation to meet the railroad situation in its various phases, including such provisions as would protect the carriers durUltiing the transition from Federal to private control. mately there was passed the Transportation Act approved February 28, 1920, the essential, features of .which are as follows The provision of means and machinery for transferring the properties. The funding of the carriers' Indebtedness to the United States. The continuance of rates in effect until September 1 1920. Guaranty to the carriers for six months after the termination of Fedfor new loans to the railways during the transition period. Provision for railroad boards of labor and an adjustment board as a means of settling disputes between the carriers and their employees. Arrangements In the early part of 1918, the Railroad Administration directed that an accurate separation of accounts should be made in order that those pertaining to the operations prior to Federal control and those relating to the operations by This entailed the Director General might be segregated. an exhaustive examination of the accounts in all departThe corporate officers have kept in close touch ments. with this situation and have employed examiners for the purpose of verifying the separation made by the Director General. The additional expense for these examiners has been more than justified through the correction of errors which otherwise would have operated to bring about a loss to the company. During the year the Director of the Division of Capital Expenditures required the carriers to signify their approval, or otherwise, of projects contemplated by the Railroad Administration and they were further requested to furnish a statement as to the position of the corporations in regard to financing. With the exception of some few projects of a strictly corporate nature or which would not be inaugurated until after the end of Federal control, the Michigan Central Railroad Company advised the Division of Capital Expenditures that it was not prepared to finance the projects from its own funds or to furnish collateral whereby it might assume the charges to its capital account required to carry out the work. The result has been that in the main the improvement projects have been financed by the RailIn due course this comi)any must road Administration. arrange to reimburse the Director General for the auiounts advanced by him in this connection, which, from January 1, 1918 to the end of 1919, approximated $9,200,000. There was no change in the capital stock of the company during the year. 1 1919 N. Y. C. Lines Trust of 1910, due January 1919 and 1920 N. Y. C. Lines Trust of 1912, due January 1919 and 1920 N. Y. C. Lines Trust of 1913, due January 1919 and 1920 M. C. RR. Trust of 1915, due October $260,425 45 I 787,920'88 1 303,421 80 1 —Jackson Lansing & 1919Sagigold bonds of 1951 purchased 1 Michigan Central naw Z]4% 524,719 08 300,000 00 and canceled by the Trustees of the Land Grant fund of the Jackson Lansing & Saginaw RaUroad Company 8,000 00 2,184,487 21 Total funded debt outstanding December 31 1919 $57,793,931 13 As stated in last year's report, the company had issued $3,848,000 of its equipment trust certificates of 1917 bear- 4% ing interest at per cent per annum. However, owing to the market conditions, the company, having been unable to sell the certificates at the minimum sale price fixed by the State Railroad Commission having jurisdiction, acquired them, as issued, by the means of short term loans for which the certificates were pledged as collateral. The Board on August 14, 1918 (contingent upon the approval of the Director General of Railroads and of the Railroad Commission having jurisdiction in the premises being obtained) authorized the surrender of all of said equipment trust certificates then outstanding and the making of a supplemental agreement with the Guaranty Trust Company of New York as Trustee, amending the agreement dated March 1, 1917 and leases made pursuant thereto, so as to provide that the certificates then outstanding or thereafter issued shall bear interest at the rate of 6 per cent per anThe necessary approvals having been obtained, num. $7,800,000 of certificates, being all of those originally issued, less those which had matured on March 1, 1918 and March 1, 1919, were exchanged for certificates bearing interest at 6 per cent per annum and were sold by the company. Of the amount realized $7,385,228 was used to pay off the short term loans of the company for which the certificates had been pledged as The changes collateral. in the property investment accounts for the year were as follows — Additions and betterments road „ „ „ $2.84o,012 64 Expenditures by the Federal Manager 23,393 58 Expenditures by the corporation, net credit.. -52,821,619 Additions and betterments equipment Equipment assigned to the M. C. RR. by the $3,517,257 29 U. S. Railroad Administration Expenditures by the Federal Manager less 288,425 47 transferred and equipment retired 3,805.682 Improvements on leased railway property ,oc «o, 186.031 Expenditures by the Federal Manager The net increase in property Investment account during §6,813,333 the year being — 06 76 ..« 49 31 SUMMARY OF FINANCIAL OPERATIONS AFFECTING INCOME. Year ended Increase{+) or Year ended Dec. 31 1919. Dec. 31 1918. Decrease ( ). $ .$ $ Compensation accrued for the pos-session use and control of the property of this company and its leased lines. Compensation stated in contract 8,052.127 48 8.052.12. 48 Additional coui|)>Mis;ition accrued account comnU'tod ad_ _ 196.828 88* 4-450,856 20 647.685 08 ditlons and bet .rn 'or.ts. . . . +450.856 20 Total compensation accrued. 8.()99.812 56 8.248.956 36 — , t — Other Income from le^so of road Miscellaneous rent income Ini-onio ,? Miscellaneous non-operating I)liysicnl property DividiMui income From funded securltle^s From unfunded securities and .iccounts M iscellaneous Income Total other Income Gross Income ,.iSO 34 14.101 59 5,34101 497.218 28 54 .937 86 279,355 10 3 93 00 1 8.'>8,1S7 18 ...9.5,^7.999 74 123 43 2.883 56 2,881 23 487,540 00 48,579 78 -f 3.256 91 + 11.278 + 2.459 +9.678 + 6. ,358 03 78 28 OS 162.428 18* +116.926 92 1.714 81 +2.078 19 706.150 99 8.955.107 35 +152.0.36 19 +602.892 39 THE CHRONICLE 804 Year ended Year ended Increase( + ) or Dec. 31 1919. Dec. 31 1918. Decrease ( ). Gross Income S Deductions from 2,783.598 46 2,774,022 11 +9.576 35 Rent for leased roads 8.113 86 3.208 88 Miscellaneous rents +4.904 98 719 59 81,566 38 War taxes accrued 80.846 79 7,421 76 Miscellaneous tax accruals 5,3/9 92 +2.041 84 operated properSeparately loss fe- ties 57.577 60 58,883 36 1,305 76 2,0'7.363 38 2, .389. 97 2 30 Interest on funded debt +312.608 92 on unfunded debt Interest 1,615,304 29 1,282.387 40 +332.916 89 Amortization of discount on — — — — — funded debt ^Maintenance of investment or- 30,934 77 ganization Corporate general expenses Miscellaneous income charges, . Total deductions from gross income 22,482 24 +8,452 53 2,344 54 146.699 41 19 ,880 39 71,605 54 8.645 02 +2,344 54 +75,093 87 +11,235 37 .062.566 97 2.495,432 77 6.385.544 23 2,569.563 12 * Less revenues and expenses applicable to the pi-riod prior to January 1 1918 setcl( d for account of the corporation by the United States Railroad +677.022 74 74,130 35 749,456 00 -406.497 86 -480,628 21 —749,456 00 201.598 29b +268,827 79 1918 restated foi purposes of comparison. a Dividends in 1919, aggregating 4%, charged to accumulated surplus. Deficit. loss (free surplu.s) on Decem- Net corporate income for the year 1919 Profit on land and equipment sold Adjustment in legal expenses account of Detroit .$67,229 50 Additions — .$18,448.755 41 Company Sundry insurance indemnities collected Over-accrual in 1917 of Canadian war taxes Road property retired and not replaced Adjustments of various accounts Deductions 7,9/4 10 40,223 17,1 92 60.817 95,862 4. 618 — 95 SMITH, H. President. CONDENSED GENERAL BALANCE SHEET DECEMBER 18 55 31 1919. ASSETS. — Investments IiiM'^tmont in road and equipment. ]{r);i(l and equipment to June 30 1907 $35,213,257 09 Road and equipment since June 30 1907. $34,060,048 68 Road Equipment trust 41,007.515 38 Equipment owned 1,699,260 59 76.766,824 65 — — Total investment in road and equipment $111,980,081 74 Improvements on leased railway property. $823,773 76 To June 30 1907 2,053,479 41 Since June 30 1907 2,877,253 17 3,794 50 690,478 65 Deposits in lieu of mortgaged property sold 40 — S(orks .$8,853,294 50 i'.onds 825,200 00 821,407 56 1,107,772 97 Notes Advances 11,607,675 03 , Other investments. 00 Balance to credit of profit and loss $15,004 00 227,210 62 18,001 00 Stocks Bonds Miscellaneous 260.215 62 00 35 58 1.2.30,654 93 on December 31 1919- -.$17. 512. 018 33 The compensation stated in the contract and accrued as income for the possession, used and control of the property of this company and its leased lines remained at $8,052,127.48. There was, however, accrued additional compensation in amount $647,085.08 account of interest on completed additions and betterments (this being on cost of 1017 trust and go\ernment allocated equijiuient). There had lieen accrued in 191S interest amounting to $190,828.88 on trust and government allocated equipment placed in service during Federal control. Total investments Current Assets $127,419,498 71 — Cash dividend income of the. company of Hamilton & Buffalo Railway Company. The income from funded securities of the company increased $6,358.08. This is due to interest on additional" Liberty Loan bonds and interest on bonds of the Toronto Terminal Company received in 1919 to apply on certificates of indebtedness. The increase of $116,920.92 in interest from unfunded securities and accounts is mainly cau.sed by the accrual of interest on unpaid compensation due by the Director General of Railroads. There was no Federal income tax chargeable against the company in 1919, so that the account "War taxes accrued" shows a decrease of $80,846.79, which was the amount in 1918. Interest on funded debt shows an increase of $312,608.92 due to interest on Michigan Central Railroad Equipment trust certificates of 1917 sold during the year. The increase of $332,916.89 for interest on unfunded debt is almost entirely accounted for by the interest accrued on deferred i)a.yiiients for equipment and other amounts due the government. The increase in corporate general expenses of $75,093.87 is due to the fact that in 1918 the outlay for only six months was included while in 1919 not only were the full year's principall.v expenses included but the corporate organization reached its full development. There was a charge against the corporation's income of $2,248,203.27 in connection with lapover revenues and expenses applicable to the period prior to January 1, 1918 settled for account of the corporation by the United States This heavy deduction left but Railroad Administration. $07,229.50 available for dividends. For this reason, although the usual semi-annual dividends were declared, they were charged to the accumulated surplus of the company. While throughout the country there is a general shortage of equipment your officers feel that your company has reasonably fulfilled its obligations to the public. During the years 1914-1919, inclusive, the company purchased 84 new locomotives, 05 new passenger-train cars and 13,192 new freight-train cars at an aggregate cost of $26,086,900. Today this equipment would cost approximately $51,091,800, or $25,004,900 more than was paid for it. Of the 2,000 freight cars and 30 locomotives allotted by the Director General of Railroads to this company there $1,050,422 84 ,629 14,554 279,995 261 ,702 Special deposits Loans and bills receivable Miscellaneous accounts receivable Interest and dividends receivable Rents receivable. Compensation due from United States Government Deferred Assets 3.969.454 — AVorking fund advances 56 00 57 23 59 08— 5,660,758 03 32,902 23 United States Government. Cash taken over $3 ,7 10 .264 60 and conductors' Agents' balances Material and supplies Assets December 31 1917 4,490.837 59 8,148,997 02 4,278,939 66 collected in $9,078.28 is due to an increase in the dividend rate from 5 per cent to 6 per cent on the capital stock of the Toronto, charged .\])preciative acknowledgment is made to all officers and enii)loyees of their loyal and efficient cooperation and serv- iscellaneous physical property M Investments in affiliated companies. 17 293,917 85 .$18,742,673 26 Dividends for the year four per cent .$749 .456 Advances, and interest thereon, to Toledo Terminal Railroad Company, for payment of interest on bonds, canceled by judgment of the Supreme Court of Ohio 110,880 Loss on retired road and equipment 321 ,019 Various adjustments of accounts 49,299 The increase allotment of freight cars but leave 10 locomotives still to be Arrangements have been made by which the delivered. Director General is to take at par the per cent equipment trust notes of the company, maturing in equal annual installments over a period of fifteen years, in payment for api)roximately 75 per cent of the cost of this equipment, and by wliich the remainder is to be paid to him by deducting the amount from the equipment depreciation and retirement credits arising in the company's favor under its standard contract with him. ALFRED 2,021,705 41 547,857 71 * Figures for River Terminal were delivered in 1919, 1,173 freight cars; these, together with the equipment delivered in 1918, complete the entire For the Board of Directors, — Balance to credit of profit and ber 31 1918 111. ice. Administration 2.428,203 27 jSTct corporate income 67,229 50 Dispo^ilion of Net Income Dividends a Surplus for the year carried to profit and loss 67.229 50 b ^v-x. 1.940,519 05 Equipment retired Cash tvansf erred subsequent 411,350 73 to December 31 1917 1,400,174 60 Other items 24.381.083 25 4.329 66 Other deferred assets 24,388.315 14 — Unadjusted Debits Discount on funded debtOthei unadjusted debits-. Securities issued or assiuned Securities issued or assumed Stock B817,813 90 232.922 95 1.050.736 85 —unpledged ($601 —pledged ($5,571,000) .600) $158,519,308 73 LIABILITIES. — Capital stock. Book liability at $18, 7i'8.000 00 1 ,600 00 date Held by or for carrier at date- 818.736,400 00 — Long-Term Debt Funded debt unmatured. S17 011,931 13 33 148,000 00 7 634,000 00 Equipment obligations Mortgage bonds Miscellaneous obligations Current Liabilities Loans and 57,79 .931 13 — 00 08 52 50 4 .680 00 2 ,000 00 374, (28 00 704,329 74 459,906 03 1,210 95 $14,450,000 605,302 111,212 56,8;2 payable Aiidited accounts and wages unpaid Miscellaneous accounts payable Interest mauured impaid Dividends matured unpaid Funded debt matured unpaid Unmatured dividends declared Unmatured interest accrued Unmatured rents accrued Other current liabilities bills Deferred Liabilities 16,770.241 82 — United States Government. Additions and betterments- $9,198,853 56 Revenues prior to Janu589,295 82 ary 1 1918 3,105.063 36 Corporate transactions Liabilities Dec. 31 1917 paid 10,622,127 59 Expenses prior to Janu3,843,676 31 ary 1 1918 647,842 30. Other items -$28, 004.858 94 296.385 72 Other deferred liabilities. — Tax Operating reserves Accrued —road Accrued depreciation —equipment Accrued depreciation — miscellaneous property 28.301.244 66 Unadjusted Credits liability $12,850 47.050 42.186 559,638 --- ilei)reciation ,^,5 _ Other unadjusted credits i • 6,949 38 275,025 59 12,943.700 92 — property through income and Additions to .surplus --.----_.-balance Profit and loss — 76 24 30 phys- ical Corporate Surplus 65 -- $6,461,77187 1/ ,512,018 33 23,973,790 29 $158,519,308 73 1 Aug. 21 1920.] THE CHRONICLB jieiiihers of the COMMERCIAL EPITOME Fridau Night, August 20 1920. Business already quiet shows a tendency to slow down Fall buying is timid as to the Eastern clothstill further. But the feeling of caution extends to ing trade. other trades. For prices are uncertain. There have been big declines and naturally people wish to proceed on a conservative scale until there is some evidence that prices had reached bottom, or pretty near it. Some descriptions Meanwhile money continues tight, exof steel are lower. is lower, the stock market more or less erratic, change though latterly firmer, and prices of not a few commodities have continued to fall. These include grain, flour, sugar, The decoffee, cotton and cotton goods, to go no further. cline in cotton this week is equal to fully $20 a bale, and Silk and the fall in raw sugar has also been very sharp. silk fabrics show a downward tendency. There is a general feeling that deflation is under way in this country after having visited other parts of the world, notably Asia and South America. And the disturbed state of European poliIt is true that Soviet Russia tics has no small influence. has met with a sharp check in the war with Poland, but Boleshevism is by no means dead in Europe and it is understood to l)e intriguing with a view of strengthening its position. the American people are tired of high extreme cost of living. They think it is unnecessary. They find that by abstaining frona buying they can bring down prices, as for instance in the clothing trade. The salaried class has had to economize, and there is abundant evidence that wage earners have Apart from prices. all this They are tired of the been doing the same thing. Unemployment has increased, and this of itself has hurt trade. The shortage of cars, the locking up of money, the high rates for funds have all tended to restrict trade and reduce consumjition. Of course there is another side to this, for production has also been reduced, and this may tell later on when trade revives. But just at the moment the business world of this country is in no very optimistic mood. It has no mind to be caught with big stocks on a falling market. At the same time manufacturers in some cases are not at all anxious to sell freely at current prices. The automobile trade is quieter. Jewelry and other luxuries are dull. On the other hand what used to be called the vicious circle of rising prices and advancing wages has been broken. This farce has run its course, as it was bound to. Strikes are fewer. Employers are less anxious about the question Bar silver has of labor with trade dull or slowing down. risen to $1.01% per ounce, being above the $1 mark for the first time since last May. This may help foreign trade. Failures are fewer than last week; although more numerous than in the same weelc last year, they are much smaller than in the three previous years. Exports of wheat continue on a big scale, and those of corn are running noticeably ahead of those for 1919. Thus far this sea.son they are about double what they were up to this time last year. Trade in the Southwest shows some improvement though the note of caution is by no means absent even there. Lumi)er is in better demand on the Pacific Coast. It would be still larger if more cars could be had. One gratifying feature is the better outlook for the crops. They have shown a very marked improvement since May. Tills refers not only to grain, but to cotton, tobacco and rice, as well as other products of the soil. IMg iron is higher. Business men are told that the post-war world prices crisis has been safely passed and that monetary stringency this year is not likely to be any greater than it is now. At one timethere were fears that it might become more acute. Railroads are to have paying freight rates. This will react favorably on the country's business by i)roviding better railroad facilities. Tlie country is believed to be far stronger than at any time of finuufial stringency in the past. It is walking too circums])ectly to trip. At any rate this is the feeling of a good many. Wholesale conuuodity prices declined approximately 214% during .Inly, according to the De])artment of Labor, with a drop in cloths and clothing materials of 5^2%, foodstuffs 4Vr. and farm i)ro(lu(ts 2.9%. Owing to the i-ate-cutting by indei>cn(l('nt stcaiiishii) lines some of the ships of the larger companies are sailing from The French line has anU. S. ports with short cargoes. nounced that hereaft(>r it will seek cargoes at the best rates obtainable rather than i)ermit its .ships to sail with freight caitacity unused. Fifty ships of the line are idle at wharves here and abroad becau.se of the scarcity of ocean cargoes. 805 Brooklyn Sweater Manufacturers' Associa- tion have agreed to reopen their shops and resume operations inunediately on an open-shop basis. More than .5.000 immigrants are arriving here daily at Ellis Island and about 800,000 have arrived in the United States during the last twelve months. Steamship companies predict that they will soon bring 25,000 a week. Coastwise. Gulf and Great Lakes steamship companies have appealed to the Shipping Board for increases in freight and passenger rates equal to the advances recently granted to the railroads. Norway has imposed an emiiargo on imp'orts of luxuries, most of which come from America. Sugar and coffee are steadily declining. The diamond industry is reported to be .seriously depressed owing to the falling off in the demand especially from America. Paris, Amsterdam and Antwerp all feel it "because of the growing necessity for economy in all countries." William M. Wood, President of the American Woolen Company, says he believes the mills will be reopened early in September, as there are indications of a renewed demand for cloth. He thinks the wholesale price of clothing this fall will drop. Between 1,500 and 2.000 operatives in the mills of Cohoes, N. Y., have returned to work under open shop conditions after a strike which went into effect on May 26 last, and which cost the employees a wage loss of about $000,000. Unemployment is si)reading and waking up labor to the necessity of meeting the demand on the part of employers for a full day's work for a full day's pay. It seems strange that the necessity for such a demand should ever have arisen. Kansas is to have a "rat killing week," beginning August 23, in the interest of health and of food conservation. The proclamation of Gov. Allen states that at least .$.30.000 000 in foodstuffs is lo