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finattrial Tlie INCLUDING Bank & Quotation Section Railway Earnings Section VOL. 117. rotude Railway & Industrial Section Bankers' Convention Section SATURDAY, AUGUST 18 1923 Electric Railway Sectinis State and City Secticx NO. 3034 fixing scheme which some Congressmen advocate," but adds the unanswerable comment that if pricePUBLISHED WEEKLY fixing is to be tried for the benefit of the farmers Terms of Subscription—Payable in Advance For One Year is there no reason whY this should not be done for all $1000 For Sig Months 6 00 European Sultaeription (including postage) producers and "such a plan, carried to its logical 13 50 European Suliserlption six months (including postage) Canadian Ruheerintion (Including Postage) conclusion, 17 would almost wreck the nation." He 1 7 5 5 0 NOTICR.—On account of the fluctuations In the rates of asmIttancee for European subscriptions and advertisements mustexchange, thinks be made Congress would have done better by urging In New York Funds. drastic economy by the farmers than by making it Subscription includes following SuppleMe1113-Bang •ND QUOTATION (monthly)I RAILWAY & I NDOBTRIAL (semi-annually) easier for them to get into debt. RAILWAY EARNIN(16 (monthly) ELECTRIC RAILWAY (semi annually) STATE AND CITY (semi-annually) BANKERS'CONVENTION (yearly) Governor Preus of Minnesota, whose ability as a Terms of Advertising counsellor is not necessarily discredited by his reWansient display matter per agate line and Card rates On 4 r5 egernil : tContrac cent defeat for the Senate, also opposes price-fixing Ontosoo Derma —19 South La Salle Street. Telephone State 5564. LONDON Orrice —Edwards & Smith. 1 Drapers' Gardens. E 0. as being no proper remedy. If good for the farmer it WILLIAM B. DANA COMPANY, Publishers, is good for others, he says; the farmers are disconFront, Pine and Depeyster Streets, New York. tented because their products have declined more Published every Saturday morning by WILLIAM R. DANA COM P4 N Y. others, but we must have patience until this than President. Jaw* Seibert, Hotlines@ Manager. William D. Riggs: Secretary, Herbert D.Seibert: Treasurer. William Dana Seibert. Addressee or all. Office of Company. rights itself; moreover, only 6% of the income of Minnesota farmers last year came from wheat. This Clearing House Returns. view of the comparative position of wheat seems to Returns of Bank Clearings heretofore given agree with some recent statements by a farming pubon this page now appear in a subsequent part lication: that 10 cents a bushel taken off the counof the paper. They will be found to-day on pages try's wheat crop is less than 4% of the value of the 754 and 755. dairy products and that the hen alone produces more value than the total wheat crop. The Financial Situation. Mr. Coolidge's first appointment, that of Private President Coolidge has entered his regular official Secretary, has drawn some sharp criticism, as apquarters and has held his first Cabinet meeting, after parently designed to facilitate his own nomination which, according to a snapshot in a morning journal, next summer; but this seems premature and unwarhis usually rather impassive face showed an unmis- ranted. The President's right to make his own selectakable smile. According to an alleged authorita- tion for an assistant so closely personal to himself tive statement, he stands for collection of all foreign seems justly almost immune from dispute. It is not debts due this country; for offering in the European denied that the man he has chosen has much experitrouble any aid which will not entangle the United ence and much executive ability; that he is particuStates; for restricted immigration on a selective larly well-informed upon conditions and the trend of basis; for doing "all possible" to help the farming public opinion in the South; that he has a wide accommunities; for the strictest economy in Govern- quaintance, gained by a long term in Congress, and mental affairs; and for carrying out the policies of that he is well qualified to facilitate the touch with his predecessor, this last being the same statement Congress and the influence with Congress which the made on similar occasions in the past. These are Executive needs in order that the two Governmental safe outgivings, limited by reason and practicability departments may pull together. as the circumstances may be, yet are not mere colorThe anecdotes now hunted up and printed about less expressions which might come from a man with- our "silent" President are also encouraging. Voluout views of his own. It is reassuring to be told that bility does not proue one a thinker, nor does taciturnhe sees no present need of a special session of Con- ity prove one dull; and in so wordy a time it is pleasgress, as Mr. Harding saw none,for an early meeting ant to find a man who is tardy in speaking and can would be a trial from which we may well wish to be go so laconically yet straight to the point as does Calsaved. Senator Smoot, just returned from his ex- vin Coolidge. So far, he seems to justify our faith, amination of Europe, is quite gloomy about the out- but he will need both our faith and our firm support. look for the American farmer, having observed what seem to him bumper crops abroad, yet he thinks no Under some firm though quiet pressure from the legislation which we can enact would help the situa- ['resident, the anthracite situation had joint confertion. Be not only i ronounces it "absurd to suppose .tnces of both parties here on Wednesday. By Mr. that the American public will stand for any price- Warriner the operators say they are glad to receive Wile (5hr:illic1t. 700 THE CHRONICLE and accept the offer of the miners to abandon their demand for continuance of the check-off, on condition that the operators "discontinue the practice of deducting from the wages of employees certain specified items." These items, as set down in Mr. Lewis's letter to the Commission, number nearly 30, and (as he puts it) "constitute a matter of preferred payment before the employee may have his earnings available for his family needs." They seem formulated in this manner for arousing public sympathy; but among them are house rent, house coal, company store accounts, insurance premiums, Liberty bonds, and more than a dozen items of material supplies used in mining. The last item on the list is Red Cross and other contributions. Surely no employer would make such commitments on account of an employee without authority. Liberty bonds and house rents and store acounts are also substantial debits; and without discussing these items it should suffice to point out the obvious difference between an employer's charging back as offsets indebtedness due to himself and his acting as collector and accountant in respect to obligations said to be due or really due from his employee to somebody else. Nothing can be said in valid excuse of the check-off, and it is noteworthy that we now hear of"an undercurrent of resentment" at this and other practices of union leaders in the entire Schuylkill coal-producing region. One miner is quoted as saying that "two years ago we were all behind the check-off idea," thinking it would make a 100% union, but now there is a growing dissatisfaction over it. The head of a local bank, who says he was for 20 years a miner, declares that 70% of the men are now against this plan "and are smarting under the high-handed manner in which Lewis has conducted the negotiations so far." The Lewis offer is that the United Mine Workers will abandon their demand for the check-off if the operators will in the next contract "abandon their age-old practice of checking off from their employees payment for the long list of items herein incorporated and for such others as may exist." To this the operators consent, "as far as the law of Pennsylvania may permit," and thus one step is won towards peace. So it seemed until yesterday morning, when it appeared that late on Thursday Mr. Lewis had complained to the Commission that the operators' letter was "misleading and confusing in every paragraph and the mine workers cannot accept it as an interpretation of their previous proposition." This brought back the alignment of dispute, and one headline was that "coal peace hopes fade in deadlock of men and owners." But effort was renewed yesterday, and the Commission obtained a promise to meet again in Atlantic City not later than Monday. The men complain also of a so-called "horde of private detectives and secret agents obviously employed" by the anthracite-producing companies and by bituminous operators in non-union fields; they ask that the day of nine or morehours be made one of eight from September 1,"with commensurate compensation," whatever that may mean; they want a wage increase of 20% and $2 more for "day" men; and they are still thinking of union recognition. There is some renewed talk of using substitutes for anthracite. Heating by oil or by gas, as well as by soft coal, IA mechanically possible, but there are difficulties in the costs of making the necessary alterations in apparatus, as well as in comparative costs of method; moreover, habits are not readily changed, [VOL. 117. and sections accustomed to hard coal do not quickly get wonted to anything else. United States imports and exports during July, according to the statement issued at Washington on Thursday, were both somewhat smaller in value than in recent preceding months, and though there is an increase in both items as compared with the corresponding month of last year, there is little in the July return to indicate any present tendency toward expansion or improvement in our foreign trade. Merchandise exports for the month this year were valued at $310,000,000. These figures contrast with $320,054,247, the value of merchandise exports for June, and with $301,157,335 for July 1922. During the past 12 months there have been only two months, February of this year and August of last, when the value of merchandise exports was lower than it was in July, and as to each of the two months mentioned the difference was comparatively small. As to merchandise imports, the value during July this year was only $284,000,000; the figures for June were $320,257,030 and for July 1922 they were $251,771,881. In only two months of the past 12 months has the value of merchandise imports been smaller than it was in July of this year, namely August and October 1922, the difference as to both being trifling. In 1 t, merchandise imports and exports in July this year were close to the low point of the preceding 12 months, whereas, during the intervening months, there was a considerably larger volume of trade moving to and from foreign ports, and this was particularly true as to the imports. The figures now published for July are preliminary and will be subject to later revision. On their face they show a balance of trade on the export side for that month of $26,000,000. The preliminary figures issued a month ago for June showed a small balance on the export side—that is the exports slightly exceeded the imports. The revised figures, however, for June, reversed this and there was a small balance on the import side for that month, amounting to only $202,783. The three preceding month, March, April and May each reported a considerable balance in favor of merchandise imports, so that for the four months including June, the value of merchandise imports exceeded exports by $151,737,050, a very unusual condition—in fact, for the last half century or more the balance on the monthly account of our foreign trade has been on the import side a comparatively few times and for a less sum than has appeared this year. During the seven months of the calendar year ending with July this year, merchandise imports have been $2,371,920,079, while exports for the same period have been $2,255,929,696; the balance of trade during this time being "against"the United States to the amount of $115,990,383. For the corresponding months of the preceding calendar year the value of merchandise imports was $1,671,169,649 and of exports $2,121,760,618, the exports exceeding imports by $45,590,969. Imports for the seven months this year exceed those of the corresponding period of last year by $700,750,430, it will be seen. The merchandise exports for the same seven months increased only $134,169,678. -the United States durThe movement of gold into ing July was again somewhat larger. Gold imports for that month amounted to $27,929,447. This was more than for June. and with the exception of May AUG. 18 1923.] THE CHRONICLE and January, was in excess of any other month since July a year ago, when gold imports were $42,986,727. Exports of gold were even less than for June—in fact were the smallest of any month since April 1921, being only $548,484. For the seven months ending with July gold imports have been $159,861,907, while exports have been $22,814,376, yielding an excess of imports of $137,047,531. Imports of silver during July also exceed earlier months—in fact are the largest during any month for a number of years. The silver imports amounted to $10,066,463, while exports of silver were valued at $6,223,163. For the seven months this year silver imports have been $39,098,825 and exports $31,493,7C6. Important political events in Europe have followed one another in close succession. They have been almost of daily occurrence. It is still too early for any une to be able to determine the ultimate outcome. The expected happened in Germany on last Sunday, August 12. Chancellor Wilhelm Cuno and his entire Cabinet presented their resignations. They were accepted by President Ebert, who asked Dr. Gustav Stresemann, leader of the German People's Party, to form a new Government. For some time his name had been mentioned frequently in Berlin cable advices as the most probable successor of Chancellor Cuno in the event of the latter's overthrow, which had seemed imminent. A graduate of the universities of Berlin and Leipsic, Dr. Stresemann has been a prominent figure in German politics since 1907, when he entered the Reichstag from the District of Annaberg, Saxony. The German People's Party, with which he is now prominently identified, is said to represent "the big industrialist group, to which Hugo Stinnes belongs." It has been said of Dr. Stresemann that "as flu n speaker and writer, he revealed himself as a politician who could modify his views when occasion arose and yet keep his position as leader." Attention was called to the fact also that"the new Chancellor, in his speeches, has always regarded the United States as the savior of Europe, particularly Germany. A year ago in an address before the German-American Economic League, an organization headed by him, occupied with furthering trade relations between the two nations, le said: 'America cannot cut loose from Europe to which she is bound by common and powerful economic laws and she must suffer with Europe. We need an enduring economic peace in Euiope, especially in Germany.'" 701 would serve as Foreign Minister, as well as Chancellor, because of the difficulty of finding a satisfactory man for the former portfolio. According to a special cablegram to the New York "World" Tuesday morning, the new Cabinet was not completed on Monday because of the opposition of Hugo Stinnes to Herr Hilferding, Socialist. In an Associated Press cablegram from Berlin Tuesday afternoon, it was stated that "Dr. Stresemann has completed the new Cabinet, the constitution of which is somewhat different from that reported from London yesterday." The list given in Thursday's dispatch contained the name of Von Bergen, Clerical, as Minister of Foreign Affairs. That of Herr Hilferdinz still appeared as Minister of Finance. It was observed, however, that "the appointment of Dr. Rudolf Hilferding to the Ministry of Finance is a subject of much comment. Dr. Hilferding is Austrian born, a naturalized German. He is a doctor of medicine by profession, but of late years has occupied himself with theoretic Socialism. He was a member of the Independent Socialist Party before the two wings of the party amalgamated and was editor of his faction's organ,'Die Freiheit.'" Commenting upon the change in Ministry and the probability of its success, the Berlin representative of the Associated Press cabled Tuesday afternoon that "diplomatic circles here believe the advent of Chancellor Stresemann's bourgeois-Socialistic Cabinet presages an early effort to find a solution to the Ruhr crisis. The political make-up of the new Cabinet is thought to reflect a desire on the part of both the industrialists and the Socialists to discover a formula which would enable Germany to assume the initiative." He added that "the industrial situation in Berlin showed improvement to-day, and there were reports of betterment in conditions from other parts of Germany, although disorders were still in progress in many districts. Communists called off the general strike in Berlin to-day. In Hamburg and Bremen the North Sea pilots have returned to work." It also became known here through the same dispatch that"Dr. Gustav Stresemann,the new German Chancellor, outlined in his inaugural speech in the Reichstag on that day the conditions under which Germany is ready to abandon the passive resistance in the Ruhr." The correspondent added that "the conditions are the complete restoration to Germany of her -right of control over the Ruhr, re-establishment of the conditions in the Rhineland vouchsafed her under the Versailles Treaty, and the liberation of every German citizen who has been outraged, evicted or imprisoned." According to the Associated Press representative also, "Dr. Stresemann made no mention of evacuation of the occupied areas, merely stressing the conditions under which Germany is preparing to enter negotiations for the complete restoration of her jurisdiction and the freedom of her citizens there." He observed furthermore that "the new Chancellor was cordially greeted by the majority of the House, the only jarring note in his reception being in the form of boisterous heckling by the Communists." The Reichstag gave him a vote of confidence of 240 to 76. Apparently Chancellor Cuno's defeat finally was the result of desertion by the Socialists. Announcement was made soon after his resignation and that of his Cabinet became known that in all probability the new Ministry would represent a coalition of the United Socialist, Clerical, People's and Democratic parties. The Berlin Associated Press correspondent stated that "the four-party coalition which hereafter will occupy the Government Bench in the Reichstag will command a majority which is opposed by only 71 Nationalistic and 26 Communistic votes out of a total of 469." Dr. Stresemann .went promptly and actively about the difficult task of selecting a pew Cabinet. Cable dispatches from the German capital In some respects the cable advices Thursday mornon Monday afternoon, only a day after the Cuno Government gave up, stated that he had succeeded, ing regarding conditions in Germany were less disand the names of the new Ministers were given. It quieting. For instance, the Berlin correspondent of was said that Dr. Stresemann, temporarily at least, the New York "Times" cabled Wednesday evening 702 THE CHRONICLE that "the Communist fiasco is complete, to the surprise of all political parties and all classes of Germans. It was generally expected that the Communists would be able to make a greater show of strength in their attempt at a general strike the last few days, .but at no stage was there any real danger of the strike becoming general." He asserted also that "the German workers have begun to lose faith in the Communist bogey of Bolshevism, which appears to have passed definitely, though the illusion at one time infected wide circles." Continuing to outline the improved conditions, the "Times" representative said: "The political situation, as well as the food and money crisis, showed lessening tension to-day. The mark rate was set officially at 2,700,000 to the dollar, and there were signs of stabilization. The Boerse experienced an unexpected boom, which was remarkable in the face of the rise in the mark. There was heavy foreign buying, reflecting some revival of faith in Germany's future. There was a striking and sudden improvement in the food situation, and the rise of the mark brought hoarded food stocks to light, and in many cases sent prices down. Fats, constituting an important item in the workers' diet, went down 30%. State and municipal authorities are rushing large shipments of fats into Berlin." On Tuesday evening "the bill providing for the issue of an internal gold loan was favorably reported to the 'Reichstag." It was explained that "this is one of the measures initiated by the Cuno Administration -alluded to by Chancellor Stresemann in his statement to the Reichstag as marking a promising beginning in restoring financial order in the country. He made an appeal to all classes to support the gold loan and declared it was the duty of the Government to satisfy the call for a stable currency." Encouraging suggestions relative to the Ruhr situation were to be found in a Berlin cablegram to the New York "Herald" yesterday morning. It said in part that "if Dr. Gustav Stresemann, the new Chancellor, actually is seeking to get in touch with the French Premier, M.Poincare, he very likely will find an 'encouraging atmosphere for informal pourparlers awaiting him, is the opinion of political leaders here. These say that the path to the French Premier already has been made tolerably passable for Dr. Stresemann through the 'signaling back and forth' between groups of French and German unofficial personages who, nevertheless, are not wholly without ztuthority or prestige. It is taken for granted in Reichstag circles .that the German industrialists would use their influence with the French industrialists and financial leaders With the purpose of actively furthering any German attempt which aims to seek a dignified way out of the Ruhr impasse." In a Berlin cablegram to the New York "Tribune" yesterday morning its correspondent said that "although no official permission is obtainable at this moment to make the assertion, the 'Tribune' correspondent has learned from authoritative sources that the German Government will accept any scheme for control of the Ruhr by a civil inter-Allied'commission participated in by England:" He added that "Germany would make one proviso—that it receive guaranty of early withdrawal of French troops from the Ruhr. It is reported to be willing to abandon passive resistance'under such conditions." According to a Paris As:go-dated. Press dispatch yesterday morning, "Premier Poineare's reply to the latest [VoL. 117. British note will stoutly reaffirm the French position on the reparations issue. It will reject the British proposals for submission of the legality of the occupation of the Ruhr to the Permanent Court of International Justice and for an international commission of experts to re-estimate the paying capacity of Germany. The reply probably will be ready by the end of this week." But striking political events early in the week were not confined to Germany. Last Sunday, the same day that the members of the Cuno Ministry surrendered their portfolios, the British Government made public a series of diplomatic notes under the general caption, "Correspondence with the Allied Governments Respecting Reparations Payments by Germany." The London correspondent of the New York "Times" said "it is believed here that they are destined to create a world-wide sensation." Perhaps comment would have been a more accurate word. The "Times" representative said that "an important section of the last British note deals with the question of the legality of the Ruhr occupation." He added that "the possibility and consequences of indefinite occupation of the Ruhr,if not its occupation in perpetuity, are dealt with and the note says: Majesty's Government cannot believe that the French and Belgian Governments will be able to reconcile opinion of the world to indefinite maintenance of so perilous a situation.'" Continuing his synopsis of this particular note, the correspondent said that "finally the note says the British Government are 'reluctant to contemplate the possibility that separate action may be required in order to hasten a settlement which cannot be much longer delayed without the gravest consequences to the recovery of trade and the peace of the world.'" On last Sunday also Premier Poincare delivered addresses at Marville and Stenay in eastern France, in both of which, according to the Paris correspondent of the New York "Tribune," while he "did not refer directly to the British note, which was received this morning at the Quai d'Orsay, he left no doubt in the minds of his listeners that France was determined to pursue her policy in the reparations problem by remaining in the Ruhr until Germany paid her debts to France and Belgium." Continuing to outline the two speeches, the "Tribune" representative said that "the Premier predicated his speeches at both places primarily upon the background of the World War, asserting: 'The dead demand we shall have peace.' In another reference to the occupation of the Ruhr the Premier declared: 'We are sure not only of our rights, but of our methods.' In his address at Marville, M. Poincare, referring to Chancellor Cuno's defiant speech, said: 'Chancellor Cuno undoubtedly would not have used such senseless language if the Allies had been unanimous in showing him their will in ordering him not to revolt longer against the legitimate measures taken by Belgium and France.'" Seemingly the foregoing events were quite sufficient to cause world-wide comment, if not "sensation." It became known here, however, late Monday afternoon; and in greater detail Tuesday morning. that "Chancellor Cuno's last act as head of the German Government was to serve notice on the Allied Reparations Commission that on and after August it • AUG. 18 1923.] THE CHRONICLE 703 no further obligation for deliveries in kind, even to uassauors on how to 'present the French viewpoint States which did not participate in the Ruhr occu- on the situation." pation, could be undertaken. The reason given for According to a Paris dispatch to the "Times," this decision is that such deliveries in kind would Premier Poincare "spent the holiday [Assumption and prothe reforms fiscal prejudice the success of Day, 15] working on his reply to the English Aug. provoke 'complete a would and loan, posed gold breakdown of the German economic and financial note, which is expected to be delivered at the end of system.'" The New York "Times" representative at this week and which will probably advance the situParis cabled also that "the note says that Germany ation to the extent of the French refusing to agree has continued to try since the Ruhr occupation, and to Britain's newest idea that the French had no right in spite of the difficulties caused thereby, to fulfill to go into the Ruhr." The "Times" representative her obligations in the way of deliveries in kind so as further asserted that "from the French viewpoint to prove her good-will, but that now,'with the dollar the British lion seems for once almost toothless at four million marks, concentration of all Ger- when it is figured what he can do to carry out his many's forces is demanded to ensure a minimum Government's ideas. London may sign what Mr. means of existence for the population in the famine Baldwin likes with Berlin, b t neither London nor which threatens. This aim can only be accomplished Berlin commands the troops which hold the Ruhr. if all other obligations are relegated to second place. France does not believe England will go so far as to As a result, the German Government is compelled to lend money to Germany to fight against the French stop deliveries in kind for the time being, as financ- in the Ruhr. Apart from that, any English support ing those deliveries is largely responsible for the of Germany must be moral, and it is calculated here budget deficit and inflation'" He stated, likewise, that the latest British note went about the limit in that "Germany promises to resume payments in kind moral encouragement of Germany." The New York as soon as she has put her currency and finanoes on "Herald" correspondent at the French capital cabled a firm basis." Finally, the "Times" correspondent the same day, however, that "there is not'the, slightobserved that "only the Allies not participating in est possibility of France agreeing to let the question the Ruhr occupation are affected by the new order, of the legitimacy of the Ruhr occupation be decided as all deliveries on reparations account to France by the International Court of Justice, as suggested and Belgium ceased when the Ruhr occupation be- by Great Britain. On the other hand, there is a steady insistence by the officially inspired press that aan" • at, In another dispatch the same correspondent de- it is still possible to find a basis for conciliation clared that "France's unofficial answer to Premier which will keep the Entente together and,at the same Baldwin's note may be summarized thus: 'We are time. give England the 14,500,000,000 marks gold she very sorry for your troubles and difficulties, but you is asking to cover her debt to the United States." should not have been in such a hurry to pay America. As to the attitude and plans of the British GovernYou should have waited to see how much you were with respect to the latest developments in this ment going to get from your debtors. Meanwhile we are international situation, the London corcomplicated going right ahead with our own method of collection the New York "Herald" said that "the of respondent and while fully we from Germany, acknowledge our debt to you and have no intention of disavowing it we British Government is faced with the imminent posmust regretfully inform you that you must wait to sibility of taking separate action. That it is prebe paid until we have collected in our own fashion pared to do so was fully evident here to-day [Monwhat is due us.'" In still another dispatch to his day]. The first step will be to reply to the recent paper under date of August 13 the "Times" corre- German offer accepting the suggestion of an imparspondent said that "a French Yellow Book contain- tial commission to assess Germany's capacity to pay. ing the full documents on the French side in the rep- But the next step will be far more difficult—sumarations controversy was issued this evening." While moning such a commission." He asserted also that asserting that it contained "little news," he said that, "it is not yet clear what countries are to be reprealthough German guarantees were fixed, "definite sented on such a body, though an American is sure proposals cannot be made till it is known what Amer- to be invited and may even be asked to be Chairman. ica will do." The Associated Press correspondent at It is intended to have a German representative on it the French capital cabled that "a 'Yellow Book' of and also probably one from each of the Scandinavian diplomatic documents issued to-night by the French States and one from Holland." The New York Government brings out clearly that the United "Times" representative at the British capital added States ultimately will be asked by the Allies how that "in fact it is asserted in authoritative quarters much of the inter-Allied debts she expects to be that the Cabinet has not only considered its future paid." With respect to the payment of inter-Allied course in the light of expected events, but has already debts he said also that "the message adds: 'The so- outlined in some detail the steps which it may have . lution of this problem is in the hands of England to take as various eventualities take shape." first of all and the United States afterward. The Not until Wednesday morning was any word relatter can be approached in a common accord by the Allies when they have agreed upon formula, and it ceived here as to Italy's attitude toward the British has become evident everything depends only upon reply to the French and Belgians. The Rome correthe attitude of the Government at Washington.'" spondent of the New York "Times," in a wireless The correspondent further explained that "the Yel- message said that "although Italian official circles low Book was issued as a reply to the British action are pleased with Premier Baldwin'a suggestion that her in announcing that the worJd would be called upon Great Britain should claim a fixed sum equal to beand Allies Germany the situation with to from debt present America regard Gerto the to judge of principle acceptance in an is which this cause considered hitherto been not had documents The many. interreparations and that view of instructions to Signor Mussolini's Am-. mostly the consist published, 704 THE CHRONICLE [VoL. 117. Allied debts form an inseparable problem, they are of expert financiers to assess the financial ability of not equally pleased with its details for two reasons: Germany and recommend a plan of payment." First, because the Baldwin suggestion throws the whole burden on the shoulders of England's allies of It was learned here yesterday morning also that obtaining the sums which England is to receive from "the Reparations Commission has sent formal notice Germany in settlement of reparations. Second, be- to Germany that under the Treaty of Versailles repcause Mr. Baldwin leaves Allied finances in just as arations constitute a prior lien against any funds uncertain a state as they were before." which may be assigned by the German Government Premier Poincare of France returned to Paris in payment of interest or capital of the proposed Tuesday evening from his summer home, "and let it German gold loan. The note was transmitted to be known that he would at once prepare France's Berlin last evening [Aug. 15], having been approved reply to the British note." On Tuesday.also Premier by a majority vote of the Commission, the English Baldwin of the British Cabinet had an audience of delegate abstaining." three-quarters of an hour with the King, at which it was understood "he explained the whole of the recent Political developments in Ireland have come to the action taken by the Cabinet regarding the repara- fore again, after a rather long period of comparative tions problem." According to a Paris dispatch to quiet and lack of special interest. The Dail Eireann the New York "Herald" Wednesday morning there having been dissolved the elections set for August 27 was a growing tendency upon the part of Govern- attracted the most attention early in the week. Still, ment representatives to the belief that "France must the Associated Press correspondent in Dublin cabled go as far as possible in seeking conciliation." In a August 13 that "there is little sign of any popular Washington dispatch to the same paper, also pub- excitement over the approaching elections in Ireland, lished Wednesday morning, it was asserted that. although the day for nominating candidates has been "President Coolidge will be responsive to any re- fixed for August 18." He also said that there were quest or suggestion from the European Powers for 600 candidates in the field for 150 seats in the Free American co-operation in the settlement of the rep- State Parliament. In explanation of this statement arations problem. At the same time the President he added that"according to present indications there does not intend that the response to a request for will be four candidates for every seat, and as each aid should in any way involve the United States in voter has only one first preference vote the result the controversy or lead this country to assume obli- will depend upon the distribution of the second, third gations which it has been the policy for the last two and fourth choices." Announcement was made at and a half years to avoid." the same time that De Valera was scheduled to speak at Ennis on August 15. It was added in the Dublin • A possible new phase of the tangled situation be- dispatch that "De Valera's election to one of the tween the French and English was suggested by the Clare seats has been conceded, but it is not thought Paris correspondent of the Associated Press in a likely he will carry with him any other Republican cablegram under date of August 15, in which he said candidates. Some of his followers fear an attempt in part: "Suggestions of an economic war between may be made on his life at Ennis, but it is believed France and Great Britain are met with frequently in the meeting will be allowed to proceed peacefully." current conversations with leading French business Attention was called to the fact that "Parliament men engaged in trade with England and now are does not assemble until Sept. 19. During the intercreeping into the press. Large importers of woolens val President Cosgrave desires to attend the League from England expressed the view yesterday that of Nations meeting in Geneva, at which it is expected business between the two countries would neces- Ireland will be elected to membership." sarily decline on account of the extraordinary rise in Word was received here Thursday morning that the pound sterling, and that no organized movement the day before in Ennis, as predicted, De Valera was was required to bring that result about, as it was taken into the custody of Free State troops. It was the inevitable outcome of what is declared here to be added in a dispatch from Ennis to the New York the London campaign - for the depreciation of the "Times" that "early in the afternoon he made his franc." promised appearance at a Sinn Fein election meeting here, and the Government, accepting his chalOne of the latest and perhaps most important lenge, promptly put him under arrest." Continuing developments with respect to the European situa- his account of the incident, the "Times" correspondtion became known yesterday morning through ent said: "After the usual demonstrations and Washington dispatches. The New York "Times" rather tedious preliminary speeches De Valera arose representative at the National Capital said that and addressed the crowd. He looked pale and drawn, "Secretary Hughes has sent an identic note to Great but his voice carried well. He had uttered only a few Britain, France, Belgium, Italy and Germany sentences, however, when an armored car tried to through the American Embassies in London, Paris, pass through the crowd and troops began to move Rome, Brussels and Berlin, making it plain that toward the hustings. Instantly there was panic in there has been no change of American attitude on the crowd. The troops fired into the air and De Vathe reparations problem as a result of the induction lera dropped, while some of his friends rushed to him, of Calvin Coolidge into the office of President." He trying to drag him from the platform. The scene as added that "the note was intended to show beyond De Valera, pale and speechless, stepped from the question that President Coolidge endorsed the posi- platform and was instantly seized by the troops altion of the United States as set forth in the New most baffles description." The New York "Herald" Haven speech of the Secretary of State, which stated correspondent in Dublin stated that "it was De Vathat if the statesmen of the Powers were unable to lera's first public appearance in 13 months, during solve the problem of determining German capacity to which time he has been hiding from Free State make reparations, they should invite a commission troops." In an Associated Press dispatch from Dub- Auci. 181923.] THE CHRONICLE lin Thursday evening it was said "De Valera will probably be brought from Limerick, where he is imprisoned at present, to Mountjoy jail within a few days. The Public Safety Act gives the Government power to detain him, and it is considered likely that he will be kept in jail until the condition of the country is more peaceful." Word came from Limerick yesterday morning that he had been placed in the jail already. It was added that "events in the Free State during the next fortnight will probably influence the Government's action with regard to the Republican leader, whose arrest has created a profound impression in County Clare and throughout Munster." The July statement of the British Board of Trade disclosed still further declines in both the exports and imports of the United Kingdom compared with the corresponding month of last year. Exports of British products totaled £59,500,000, against £60,410,000 in 1922. Imports for July of this year were £76,810,300 and last year £81,780,000. There was an improvement, however, in the balance of trade, as the excess of imports for the month this year was only £8,520,000, against £13,048,000 last year. The following table shows the July figures for this year compared with the corresponding month of 1922: Month of Ado— Exports, British products Re-exports, foreign goods 1923. 1922. £59.500.000 £60,418,626 8,790,000 8.316,638 Total exports Imports £88,290,000 £68,735,264 76,810.000 81.783,534 EXCefel of imports £8,520,000 £13,048,270 Official discount rates at leading European centres continue to be quoted at 30% in Berlin; 6% in Denmark and Norway; 5M% in Belgium; 5% in France and Madrid; 4% in Sweden and 4% in London, Switzerland and Holland. 1be open market discount rate in London was a trifle easier and there was a decline to 3@c314% for short bills, as against 3X,@3Y 4%, while three months' bills were 3 3-16®33.%, in comparison with 3h@t3 5-16% a week ago. On the other hand, call money in London was firmer and advanced to 23 /%, against last week. In Paris the open market discount 2 remained at 41A%, but in that of Switzerland there was an advance to 13 4% from 114% last week. The Bank of England announced a small decrease in its gold holdings, namely, £1,568, but reserve increased £1,261,000, as a result of a further contraction in note circulation of £1,262,000. There was, moreover, an advance in the proportion of reserve to liabilities to 18.89% from 17.94% last week. In the corresponding week of 1922 the ratio stood at 17.17% and a year earlier at 14%%. The Bank loans to the Government were reduced £948,000; but other changes were relatively unimportant. In public deposits there was a decline of £11,000. Other deposits increased £703,000, while loans on other securities increased £396,000. Gold holdings stand at £127,644,253, which contrasts with £127,407,660 held at this time last year, and £128,407,120 in 1921. Reserve amounts to £22,566,000, as against £21,595,000 and £20,621,995 one and two years ago, respectively. Note circulation is £124,828,000. This compares with £124, 261,000 last year and £126,235,125 in 1921, while loans have reached a total of £69,119,000, in com 705 parison with £79,616,000 in the corresponding week of 1922 and £79,525,372 the year preceding. At the regular weekly meeting of the Bank governors, the official discount rate of 4% previously ruling was allowed to remain unaltered. Clearings through the London banks for the week were £613,757,000, comparing with £559,735,000 last week and £672,627,000 a year ago. We append herewith comparisons of the principal items of the Bank of England returns for a series of years: BANK OF ENGLAND'S COMPARATIVE STATEMENT. 1923. 1922. 1921. 1920. 1919. Aug.15. Aug.113. Aug.17. Aug.18. Aug.20. Circulation 124,828,000 Public deposits 10,416,000 Other deposits 109,021,000 Governm't securities 45,835.000 Other secur1t1es 69,119,000 Reserve notes &coin 22,566,000 Coin and bullion-127,644,253 Proportion of reserve to liabilities 18.89% Bank rate 4% 124,261.000 14,171.000 111,586.000 42,628,000 79.619,000 21,595,000 127,407.660 120,235.125 17,285,264 122.546,676 57.740,435 79,525.372 20.621.995 128,407,120 124,844,910 16.114,575 117,134.568 58,508.475 76,116,925 16.688,566 123,081,478 79,500.771 23,397,012 95.219,451 26,418.356 83,014.743 27,217,910 88.288,681 17.17% 3% 14.75% 5/i% 12.52% 7% 22.90% 5% The Bank of France in its weekly statement shows a further small gain of 20,125 francs in the gold item. This brings the Bank's aggregate gold holdings up to 5,537,912,800 francs, comparing with 5,530,714,065 francs on the corresponding date last year and with 5,521,868,773 francs the year previous; of the foregoing amounts 1,864,344,027 francs were held abroad in 1923 and 1,948,367,056 francs in both 1922 and 1921. During the week silver gained 138,000 francs. On the other hand, decreases were registered in the various ite.ns as follows: Bills discounted, 65,719,000 francs; advances, 41,060,000 francs: Treasury deposits, 2,184,000 francs; and general deposits, 59,081,000 francs. A contraction of 160,665.000 francs occurred in note circulation, bringing the total outstanding down to 37,265.406,000 francs. This contrasts with 36,221,340,020 francs at this time last year and with 36,983,252,830 francs in 1921. Just prior to the outbreak of war in 1914, the amount was only 6,683,184,785 francs. Comparisons of the various items in this week's return with the statement of last week and corresponding dates in both 1922 and 1921 are as follows: BANK OF FRANCE'S COMPARATIVE STATEMENT. Changes &Wu as of for Week. Aug. 16 1923. Aug. 171922. Aug. 18 1921. Gold Holdings— haws. Francs. Francs. Francs. In France (no. 20,125 3,673,567,873 3,582.347.008 3.573,501,716 Abroad No change 1,884,344.927 1,948267.056 1.948,367.056 Total Inc. 20,125 5,537,912,800 Silver Inc. 138.000 294,211,000 Bills discounted_ _ _Dec.65,719,000 2.404,535,000 Advances Dec.41,080,000 2,122,978.000 Note circulation_ _ _Dec 160,865.000 37,265.406,000 Treasury deposits_ _Dec. 2,184.000 14.787.000 General deposits...Dec.59,081.000 1,952,044,000 5.530.714.085 285,577.909 1.952.195,689 2,167.745,435 36.221,340,020 58.546.743 2.229,497.320 5,521,868.773 276.192.906 2.442,623,648 2.181,949,135 36.983,252,830 44,329,633 2,761.754.737 The Imperial Bank of Germany in its statement, issued as of Aug. 7, broke all its own previous records and reported increases of the most grotesque description. The expansion in note circulation is advancing by leaps and bounds, as it were, the gain for the latest week reaching 18 731,954,368,000 maiks, carrying up the already gigantic total of notes outstanding to 62,326,658,755,000 marks, which compares ,vjth a total of 197,879,000,000 marks a year ago and 77,655,000,000 marks in 1921. Other huge increases were 25,894,858,085,000 marks in discount and treasury bills, 6,071,024,352,000 marks in advances, 3,025,226,093,000 marks in other assets, 10,186,446,644,003 marks in deposits and 11,713,173,765,000 marks in other liabilities. Smaller, additions were shown int notes;of other.banks, 176,271,000 marks; 706 THE CHRONICLE 32,651,991,000 marks in investments and 637,817,000 marks in total coin and bullion (which now includes aluminum, nickel and iron coin). In Treasury and loan association notes a decline of 1,418,948,889,000 marks was noted. Gold was unchanged and the total on hand (the bulk of which is held abroad) is 596,351,000 marks, as against 1,004,859,000 marks in 1922 and 1,091,554,000 marks in 1921. In the Federal Reserve Bank statement issued at the close of business on Thursday, contraction was shown innearly all items. Rediscounting operations for the combined system were reduced approximately $22,000,000, while there was a drop in open market purchases of $4,000,000, with the net result a decline of $26,000,000 in the aggregate of bill holdings. Gold reserves reflected resumption of the import movement and showed a gain of over $8,000,000. Earning assets were reduced $26,000,000; but deposits fell only $2,000,000, but the amount of Federal notes in circulation increased $7,000,000. In the New York Reserve Bank almost parallel conditions prevailed, with the exception of the change in gold reserves, which instead of an increase, fell off $1,000,000. Rediscounts were diminished $27,000,000. Bill buying in the open market declined $5,000,000; hence, total bill holdings- fell $32,000,000. Material reductions were recorded in earning assets and deposits, $32,000,000 and $17,000,000, respectively. Here the volume of Federal Reserve notes in circulation underwent contraction, the decrease being $7,000,000. Changes in member bank reserve accounts were relatively small. Nationally, the total aggregates $1,851,000,000,a decline of$9,000,000, while at the local institution a reduction of $21,000,000 was shown, to $669,000,000. As was the case a week earlier, reserve ratios remained almost stationary. For the banks as a group the ratio was the same-77.3%. In New York it advanced 1.4%,to 83.1%. Last Saturday's statement of the New York Clearing House banks and trust companies among other noteworthy changes recorded a material reduction in loans and deposits, together with an addition to surplus. Net demand deposits decreased $67,253,000, while time deposits declined $5,977,000, to $459,796,000. The total of demand deposits ift now $3,604,899,000, which is exclusive of $30,243,000 of Government deposits. Loans and discounts registered a contraction of $45,594,000. Cash in own vaults of members of the Federal Reserve Bank increased $2,805,000, to $49,302,000 (not counted as reserve). Reserves of State banks and trust companies in own vaults decreased $189,000, while the reserve of these same institutions kept in other depositories fell $510,000. There was, moreover, a further shrinkage in the reserves of member banks at the Reserve bank —$3,872,000—but owing to the shrinkage in deposits, and the consequent smaller reserve requirements, surplus reserve increased $4,396,690, bringing the total of excess reserve up to $20,621,060. The above figures for surplus are based on legal reserves of 13% for member banks of the Federal Reserve System, but do not include cash in own vaults amounting to $49,302,000 held by these banks at the close of business on Saturday last. There was little of interest in the local money market, although the middle of the month fell within the week. No mention was made in advance of [Vol,. 117. probable effect upon money quotations at this centre of the necessary preparations for interest and dividend disbursements at that time. As a matter of fact, no effect was noticed, either before or after Aug. 15. It is true that the day following a quotation of 5% for call money was reported during the last hour of business, but this was not regarded as specially significant. Most loans throughout the week were arranged at about 49%. Time money was a little firmer, but business was on a small scale. Two developments of special interest were the offering of $20,000,000 Government of Norway bonds by a syndicate headed by the National City Co., and the arranging by the Seaboard National Bank and Goldman, Sachs & Co. of a loan of at least $20,000,000 to the Texas Farm Bureau Cotton Association "to finance that organization's marketing of approximately 250,000 bales of Texas cotton." The Norwegian bonds were taken promptly. It was stated that the cotton loan probably would exceed $20,000.000. Generally speaking, conditions in this country affecting the money market are unchanged. Withorawals by the Government from local depositaries were limited to $2,090,000. Dealing with specific rates for money, call loans have covered a range during the week of 43/2@5%, the same as a week ago. On Monday only one rate was quoted-43 4%,this being the high, the low and the renewal figure for the day. Tuesday there was a decline to 43A%, but renewals were again negotiated at 4%, and this was the high. All loans 4% on Wednesday. Thurson call were made at 43 day firmness developed for a time and a maximum rate of 5% was named just before the close, although the renewal basis was still 4%;the minimum was 4%, 4%. Friday the call rate went back to 43 43 and call funds opened, closed and renewed at this figure. The rates here given are for both mixed collateral and all-industrial securities alike. For fixed date maturities trading was dull and quotations unchanged up until Wednesday, when a firmer undertone was noted and the rate for all periods from sixty days to six months was advanced to 534%, as against 5@534%, the previous quotation. The volume of business passing was light. The former differential between regular mixed collateral and all-industrial money is no longer observed. Mercantile paper rates have not been changed from 5% for sixty and ninety days' endorsedlbills receivable and six months' names of choice.,_character, with names not so well known at 534%. Country banks continue the principal buyers, but the market was quiet and featureless. • Banks' and bankers' acceptances ruled ati the levels previously current. Both out of townrand local institutions were in the market as buyers. Operations, however, were not large, so thatithe aggregate turnover was of moderate proportions. For call loans against bankers' acceptances:the posted rate of the American Acceptance Council has not been changed from 434%. The Acceptance Council makes the discount rates on prime bankers • acceptances eligible for purchase by the Federal Reserve Banks 43.'% bid and 4% asked for.. bills running for 30 days, 434% bid and 43.% asked foi bills running 60 to 90 days, 4/% bid and 43/g% asked for 120 days, and 434% bid and, 43..jcjor, asked for bills running for 150 days. Open marketrquotations were as follows: AUG. 181923.) THE CHRONICLE SPOT DELIVERY. 90 Days. 0;4434 Prime eligible bills 60 Days. 4%4% FOR DELIVERY WITHIN THIRTY DAYS. Eligible member banks Eligible non-member banks 30 Dams 4% 4% bid 43i bid There have been no changes this week in Federal Reserve Bank rates. The following is the schedule of rates now in effect for the various classes of paper at the different Reserve banks: DISCOUNT RATES OF FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS IN EFFECT AUG. 16 1923. Paper maturing— Within 90 Dep. After 90 After 6 Days. but but Within 6 Within if Months. Months Cons'rcial Secur. by Agricui. LI. S. Bankers ctlitossrk Govt. AccepPayer. Obliga- lances. lions. n.6.8. Agricul.* Arleta Trade and and Accep- Livestock Divested lances. Payer. Paper. FEDERAL RESERVE BANK. Boston New York Philadelphia Cleveland Richmond Atlanta Chicago St. Louis Minneapolis Kansas City Dada 4 San Francisco 4% 4% 4% 4% 414 4% 414 414 .434 434 434 434 4% 4%4% 4% i;; 4% 4% 4% 4% 4% 4% of 4% 4% 5 4% 5 4% 4% 434 4% 434 434 434 494 4% 4% 4% 4% 4% 4% 4% 4% 434 4% 434 4% 4% 434 436 434 434 434 434 4% 434 434 434 4% 4% 4% 434 414 434 434 434 491 (A 4% •Including bankers' acceptances drawn for an agricultural Purpose and secured by warehouse receipts. &c. • Sterling exchange. values were not materially affected by the upheaval in European political conditions, and in the week under review quotations were maintained at a fraction above the levels prevailing last week, until yesterday, when a slightly weaker tone developed as a result of renewed foreign selling. Demand bills opened at 4 563 4, moved up to 4 56 15-16, then sagged off to 4 55%. As this comparative stability was achieved in the face of what for a while looked like an open breach between Great Britain and France, as well as a change in German Governmental leadership, it was taken by bankers here to indicate anew the underlying strength of Britain's financial and economic position. It must be admitted, however, that a good deal of the steadiness in rates has been due to mactivity. Much of the time sterling was in neglect, attention being centred on the wild gyrations in Continental currency, and speculative operators were largely out of the market. Buying of Liberty.bonds by English interests has for the moment apparently subsided, while selling of sterling bills,to accumulate dollar credits has been smaller in volume. The expected increase in offerings of sterling bills against seasonal shipments of grain, cotton and other commodities has not as yet materialized, largely because of the unsettled conditions prevailing abroad. In the late dealings prices steadied somewhat on what was regarded as improvement in the general European outlook, but at the extreme close turned weak on somewhat larger offerings. Bankers everywhere continue to express the opinion that no real increase either in activity or values is likely until the present Anglo-FrenchGerman crisis has been tided over. In some quarters talk of a "break" or "another war" is regarded as wholly unwarranted, and belief is reiterated of a reasonable amicable settlement in the not distant future. As against this, persistent rumors of the possibility of a trade war between France and England aroused considerable uneasiness and was resp.onsible for increased caution on the part of leading 707 factors in this market; although this was in some measure counteracted by the calling off of the German general strike and restoration of order in that distracted republic. Nevertheless, in the absence -of a definite decision in the grave issues now pending, operators are almost certain to refrain from active participation in exchange dealings. Referring to the day-to-clay rates, sterling exchange on Saturday last was easier and demand declined to 4 563%®4 56 13-16, cable transfers to 4 57®4 57 3-16 and sixty days to 4 54®,4 54 5-16; trading was almost at a standstill. On Monday ,.price levels were maintained without appreciable alteration and the range was 4 56 11-16®4 56% for .demand, 4 56 15-16®4 57% for cable transfers and 4 54 1-16® 4 54 for sixty days. Fluctuations were unusually narrow on Tuesday, so that demand bills ruled at 4 56 11-16®4 56 15-16,cable transfers at 456 15-16® 4 57 3-16 and sixty days at 4 54 1-10(4)4 54 5-16; the volume of business transacted was small. Wednesday's market was dull and irregular, with a fractional /8 for demand, 4 563'® recession to 4 56%®4 567 transfers and 4 54(4)4 541% for 4 571 / 8 for cable sixty days; uneasiness regarding the European situation throughout acted as a check upon operations. Inactivity .characterized dealings on Thursday, although the undertone was steady and demand ruled 4, cable transfers to ,4 56%®4 57 at 4 56%@4 563 7 On Friday and sixty days to 4 54Yi()4 54/.weakness set in and quotations were lower at 4 55% ®4 563/ 8 for demand, 4 55%®4 56% - for cable . days. Clostransfers and 4 533%®4 543' for sixty 4 for sixty days, 4 55% ing quotations were 4 533 7i for cable transfers. Coinfor demand and 4 55/ mercial sight bills finished at 4 5532, sixty days at 4 52%, ninety days at 4 51%, documents for pay4 and seven-day grain -bills at 4 55. ment at 4 523 Cotton and grain for payment closed at 4 553. Gold arrivals this week included $1,540 000 on the Olympic and 70 boxes of gold on the Berengaxia, both irom England. The Veendam from Rotterdam brought 162 boxes of bar gold (value notdesignated). Advices from the other side state that the Homeric is on its way here bringing gold valued at £286,000. Continental exchange was nervous, excited and irregular, with violent fluctuations in marks and francs a matter of almost daily occurrence. In the local market trading was only intermittently active, but at practically all important foreign centres, huge quantities of exchange were offered for sale, with few takers even at the most drastic concessions. This week attention was transferred, largely, to francs: and Reichsmarks, though again at grotesquely low levels, moved less erratically than in the preceding week. French currency was subjected to exceedingly severe pressure and broke repeatedly, finally receding to a new low record of 5.41 for sight bills, although recovering some 15 points before the close. This is 26 points under last week's closing figure and represents a loss of nearly 150 points from the levels prevailing a few months ago. As for marks, the opening quotation was 0.000040, followed by a drop to 0.000025 then a rally to 0.000045, after which the rate alternately fluctuated , abovb and below 0.000038, or between 24c. and 31c1 per million marks. The early weakness, of course, reflected the collapse of the Cuno Government and the C'oincident internal political disorders. Subsequently with the firuppression of rioting and resumption of order, coupled with 708 THE CHRONICLE [Vol.. 117. Movements in the neutral exchanges, formerly tion of a more conciliatory attitude by Chancellor ema,nn, the quotation steadied, and it was so-called, were in line with those at other Conmed that supporting orders were put forth for tinental centres, so far as guilders, francs and pesetas bstantial amounts. Bankers and traders alike were concerned, which all showed net declines for take an optimistic view of the change in the German the week. The Scandinavian currencies apparently Cabinet, but are extremely wary in the matter of moved independently. Swedish exchange improved actual dealings. A majority of the banks are said as a result of a change for the better in trade position. to have ceased trading in German exchange; others Danish currency was strong for much the same deal on customers' orders only. Hopes of a speedy reason, while Norway reflected flotation of a subsettlement are waning and many look for a long stantial loan by an advance of more than 30 points. drawn out struggle and are said to be preparing to Pesetas were heavy, again losing ground on conshape their course accordingly. In the meantime tinued political dissension, labor troubles and probholders of German currency are unceasing in their lems arising out of the Moroccan campaign; although efforts to transfer their funds into other more stable some were of the opinion that withdrawal of German forms of exchange and this combined with the ever- balances in Spain was responsible for a certain proincreasing volume of note circulation put out by the portion of the weakness. Conversely, transm:ssion Reichsbank, naturally militates against any perman- of funds for German account aided in relative firment improvement in the value of the mark. In the ness in Dutch and Swiss exchange. Bankers' sight on Amsterdam finished at 39.26, final dealings renewed weakness set in and the close against 39.3332; cable transfers at 39.35, against was near to the lowest of the week. One of the chief factors in the decline in French 39.4432; commercial sight at 39.19, against 39.293', exchange has been the reputed selling of francs by and commercial sixty days at 38.98, against 39.01% London. Hostile reception of the British note; a week ago. Swiss francs closed the week at 18.09 possibility of separate action in the matter of repara- for bankers' sight bills and 18.10 for cable remittions by Great Britain and announcement that tances. This compares with 18.273/i and 18.293/ Germany was to cease payment of all reparations, last week. Copenhagen checks finis'aed at 18.57 also contributed to the depression and had an un- and cable transfers at 18.61, against 18.26 and 18.30. settling influence. Moreover, speculators were re- Checks on Sweden closed at 26.62 and cable transfers ported as active and responsible for at least some at 26.66, against 26.57 and 2661, while checks on measure of the general confusion. In sharp con- Norway finished at 16.40 and cable transfers at trast to this unfavorable situation, Antwerp francs, 16.44, against 16.24 and 16.28 the week before. after an initial quotation of 4.46, recovered to 4.59, Final quotations for Spanish pesetas were 13.59 for a gain of 31 points over last week's close, mainly checks and 13.61 for cable transfers. A week ago on reports that negotiations were under way for the the close was 13.76 and 13.78. establishment of credits for the purpose of supAS to South American exchange a fresh accession porting Belgian currency values. Threats OD the weakness developed and quotations for Argentine of part of the Belgian authorities to punish any one checks were forced down to 32.65 and cable transfers found guilty of gambling in foreign exchange served to 32.70, against 33.05 and 33.10 last week. While to restrict speculative activity; but the improvement was not wholly sustained and it was not long before to specific reason was assigned for the decline, it is there was a relapse to 4.37 on renewed selling. understood that the same general factors that have Lire were not actively dealt in, and the quotation affect' d that market adversely of late are still at 4. •work. In Brazil bankers are reported as endeavoring remained at around 4.27, with the high 4.313 Austrian exchange ruled unchanged. Greek ex- to stem the decline in exchange by establishment of an change at first showed a moderately improving arbitrary rate of exchange. The movement has not tendency. In the minor Central European cur- been attended by success and milreis declined to 9.95 rencies, Czechoslovakian and Finnish exchanges for checks and 10.00 for cable transfers, against were well maintained, but Rumanian lei and Polish 10.10 and 10.15 the preceding week. Chilian exchange was slightly lower, finishing at 12.35, against marks sustained losses. The London check rate on Paris closed at 82.72, 12.40. Peru, however, was stronger, at 4.18, as against 80.00 a week ago. In New York sight against 4.02 last week. Far Eastern exchange was as follows: Hong Kong, bills on the French centre finished at 5.48, against 52©52 against 52(ii35214; Shanghai, 70©703, comat cable transfers 5.493 5.68; , 4 against 5.67; mercial sight bills at 5.469, against 5.65, and against 70@70 ; Yokohama, 49©49%, against commercial sixty days at 5.433 4, against 5.62 last 49©49%; Manila, 494A,493 (unchanged); Singaweek. Closing rates on Antwerp francs were 4.37 pore, 533'©53% (unchanged); Bombay, 31 ©31% for checks and 4.38 for cable transfers, comparing (unchanged); and Calcutta, 31©313 (unchanged). with 4.28 and 4.29 a week earlier. Reichsmarks finished the week at 0.000026 for both checks and The New York Clearing House banks in their cable transfers, against 0.000075 last week. Austrian banking institutions, have kronen closed at 0.00143, against 0.001434 last operations with interior gained $567,507 net in cash as a result of the curweek. Lire finished at 4.284 for bankers' sight rency movements for the week ended Aug. 16. bills and 4.293 for cable remittances. Last week the interior have aggregated 4 and 4.263. Exchange on Czecho- Their receipts from the close was 4.25k have reached $761,shipments $1,329,303, while the slovakia finished at 2.943, against 2.94; on Bucharest table: as 796, per the following at 0.42, against 0.5014;on Poland at 0.0004, against CURR.ENCY RECEIPTS AND SHIPMENTS BY NEW YORK BANKING 0.00043, and on Finland at 2.77, against 2.78 the INSTITUTIONS. week previoust 'Greek drachmae closed at 1.72% Gabs or Lou Ota of Into to Banks. Bank*. Banks. Week eluting August 18. for checks and 1.73 for cable transfers, against 8587.607 61.760 Gain 81.329,303 Banks' Interior movement ago. 1.84 and 1.85 a week Am. 18 1923.] THE CHRONICLE 709 As the Sub-Treasury was taken over by the FedThe Increasing Work of the Presidential eral Reserve Bank on Dec. 6 1920, it is no longer Office. possible to show the effect of Government operaThe of untimely Mr. Harding brings to mind death tions on the Clearing House institutions. The Fedagain a the consideration responsibilities and duties of eral Reserve Bank of New York was creditor at the which upon are the imposed President of the United House follows: each day as Clearing DAILY CREDIT BALANCES OF NEW YORK FEDERAL RESERVE BANK States by the Constitution, by statutory enactment AT CLEARING HOUSE. and by precedent, custom and tradition. Within the past decade thoughtful students of public affairs Saturday, Monday, Tuesday, Wednesd'y, Thursday, Friday, Aggregate Avg. 11. Avg. 13. Aug. 14. Aug. 15. Aug. 16. Aug. 17. for Wca. have frequently called attention to the fact that the 67,000,000 68,000,000 54,000,000 62,000,000 73,000,000 66,000,500 Cr. 390,000,000 office of our Chief Executive has become so burdened Note.-The foregoing heavy credits reflect the huge mass of cheeks which come with an accumulation of duties that it was physically to the New York Reserve Bank from all parts of the country in the operation of impossible for one man to discharge them. the Federal Reserve System's par collection scheme. These large credit balances, however,reflect only a part of the Reserve Bank's operations with the Clearing HOU180 It was the intention of the framers of the ConstiInstitutions, as only the items payable in New 'York City are represented In the daily balances. The large volume of checks on Institutions located outside of tution that the office of the President of the United New York are not accounted for in arriving at these balances, as such cheeks do States should be one of the three co-ordinate branches not pass through the Clearing House but are deposited with the Federal Reserve Bank for collection for the account of the local Clearing House banks. of the Government, the other two being the legislative branch and the judicial branch. While the Pursuant to the requirements of Section 522 of the functions of the legislative and the judicial branches, Tariff Act of 1922, the Federal Reserve Bank is now being limited to making and interpreting the laws, certifying daily to the Secretary of the Treasury the have remained practically unchanged, the functions buying rate for cable transfers in the different coun- of the President have been in a condition of constant tries of the world. We give below a record for the growth and development. The potential powers of week just past: the President under the Constitution- are capable of FOREIGN EXCHANGE RATES CERTIFIED BY FEDERAL RESERVE great expansion and are sufficient to meet any condiBANKS TO TREASURY UNDER TARIFF ACTS OF 1922, tion requiring executive action which , may confront AUGUST 11 1923 TO AUGUST 17 1923. INCLUSIVE. the nation, whether emergent or normal. The evoNoon Buying Rate for Cable Transfers in New York. Value in United States Money. lution of modern governments and of the manageCountry and Monetary Unit. Aug. ii.lAug. 13. Aug. 14. Aug. 15. Aug. 16. Aug. 17. ment of modern business enterprises, with all of EUROPE2 2 8 5 $ 2 technical procedure, development of policies Austria, krone .000014 .000014 .000014 .000014 .000014 .000014 their Belgium, franc .0450 .0455 .0459 .0452 .0448 .0441 of management and control, have principles and Bulgaria, lev .009067 .008700 .009800 .009833 .009817 .009550 Czechoslovakia. krone .029258 .029178 .029217 .029239 .029247 .029347 in the office of the President. The reflected been Denmark, krmie .1834 .1836 .1848 .1867 .1861 .1857 England, pound sterling_ 4.5705 4.5690 4.5692 4.5694 4.5691 4.5628 Finland. markka .027731 .027688 .027688 .027725 .027721 .027719 President has not only kept pace with this march France,franc .0567 .0555 .0552 .0550 .0550 .0551 Germany, reichsmark .00000011 .00000019 .00000049 00055035 .ons000rt .00006028 of progress, but has often taken the leadership, as Greece, drachma .017044 .017044 .017611 .017233 .017144 .017244 Holland, guilder .3935 .3930 when President Harding inaugurated his executive .3930 .3931 .3936 .3936 Hungary, krone .000057 .000055 .000058 .000057 .000057 .000056 Italy, lira .0427 .0425 .0429 under the budget system in 1921. procedure .0430 .0429 .0429 Norway, krone .1627 .1639 .1657 .1663 .1660 .1649 Poland, mark .0000043 0000041 .0000041 .0000041 .0000041 .0000040 President of the United States is burdened with The Portugal, escudo .0401 .0404 .0409 .0416 .0414 .0412 Rumania,leu .004916 .004783 .004625 .004291 .004038 .004153 duties which in other countries, and in private busi.1369 Spain. Peseta .1353 .1356 .1366 .1359 .1358 Sweden,krona 2662 .2665 .2670 .2668 .2667 .2664 ness in this country, are performed by several differSwitzerland, franc .1818 .1807 .1811 .1809 .1813 .1813 Yugoslavia, dinar .010659 .010694 .010681 .010586 .010578 .010542 ent persons. He is his own Prime Minister, his own ASIAChina, Chefoo tadl .7254 .7183 .7179 .7167 .7188 .7188 Minister, and since the inauguration of the Foreign .7208 " Hankow tadl .7142 .7138 .7121 .7142 .7142 " Shanghai tadl .6984 .6994 .6997 .6985 .6999 .6995 his own Minister of Finance. He system, budget .7313 " Tientsin tael .7242 .7238 .7225 .7246 .7246 " Hongkong dollar_ .5195 .5205 .5205 .5198 .5200 .5200 assume immediate must •• Mexican dollar.. responsibility for, in fact he .5064 .5062 .5070 .5037 5085 5071 " Tientsin or PelYan dollar himself, 5087 decide must .5083 all .5079 questions of policy which .5058 .5058 .5088 •• Yuan dollar 5083 .5075 .5071 .5033 .5100 .5104 . India, rupee .3058 .3057 .3057 three arise out of these .3056 offices as administered abroad. .3055 .3051 Japan, yen .4885 .4884 .4885 .4882 .4888 .4890 magapore(S. S.), dollar_ .6333 .5325 .5329 Commander-in .5329 He is .5333 also -Chief of the Army and .5325 NORTH AMERICACanada, dollar .976635 .976299 .976681 .97718 .977119 .977049 Navy, in peace as well as in war. This places him in Cuba. peso .999000 .999000 .998938 .99893 .998813 .998813 Mexico, Peso .484531 .482656 .482656 .482658 .483542 .482656 a position of direct responsibility for the administraNewfoundland, dollar .974141 .973750 .974453 .97468 .974688 .974609 SOUTH AMERICAtion of these two great departments of State. In ad.7438 .7510 Argentina, Pesti (gold) .7472 .7439 .7437 .7438 .0992 Brazil, milrels .0993 .0988 .0988 .0989 .0990 dition, he must also bear the chief burden of respon.1232 .1233 Chile, peso (PaPer) .1233 .1236 .1236 .1235 .7445 Uruguay. Peso .7455 .7399 .7356 .7343 .7358 sibility for the formulation and the execution of all of the domestic policies-yearly increasing in number importance-such as 'are segregated under the and following table indicates the amount of bulThe Departments of the Interior, Labor and Agriculture. the in principal lion European banks: • All this has reference to the executive office as August 16 1923. August 17 1922. related to the ten departments of the Government Banks o Gold. I Sliver. I Total. Gold. Silver, Total. under the Cabinet officers. Another feature, often E E England 127,644,253 127,644,253127.407,660 lost sight of, is that one of the chief burdens of the 127,407,660 France a __ 146,942,7151 11.760,000158,702,715143,294,381 11,400,000154,694,381 Germany - 33,567,150 b3.475,400 37,042,550 50,111,380 976,650 51,088,030 President arises out of the fact that he is, under laws Aus.-Hun- 10,944,000 2,369,000 13,313,000 10,944,000 2,369.000 13,313,000 Spain - - 101,031,000 26,531,000127,562,000 100,934,000 26,020,000126,954.000 enacted by Congress, directly responsible for the ItalY ----- 35,532,000, 3.027,000 38,559,000 34,568,000 3,049,000 37,617,000 896,000 49,379,000 50,496,000 Nettie& ds 48,483.000, 687,000 51,183,000 administration of no less than thirty-three independNat. Beig- 10,789,000, 2,538,000, 13,327,000; 10,664,000 1,829.000 12,493,000 Switzer!' d 21,026,006 4,056,000, 25,082,000 20,721,000 4,634,000 25,355,000 ent establishments of the Federal Government. 15.158,00& 15,158,000 15,218,000 Sweden- - 15,218,000 262,000 11,911,000, 12,683.000 Denmark _ 11,649.0001 218,0001 12,901,000 These are under no Cabinet officers and some of them I 8,182,000, 8,182,006 8,183,000 _ NorwaY 8,183,000 as large in organization and as important as some of Total week 570,948,118 54,914,400625,862,518 585,224,421 51.182,650 36.407,071 54,969,400 571,939,8811 626,909.281585.266 .731 51.094,65J636.361.381 . week l'rev. the regular Government departments. For example, a Gold holdings of the Bank of France this year are exclusive of £74,573,797 held the President must bear the burdens of the troubleabroad. b It Is no longer possible to tell the amount of silver held by the Bank of Germany. On March 15 1923 the Reichsbank began including in Its "Metal .some administration of the Veterans Bureau, which Reserve" not only gold and silver but aluminum, nickel and Iron coin as well. The means that he must personally analyze the compliBank still gives the gold holdings as a separate item, but as under the new practice the remainder of the metal reserve can no longer be considered as being silver, there cated political and business questions involving the is now no way of arriving at the Bank's stock of silver, and we therefore carry it administration of a fund of a half-billion dollars, along at the figure computed March 7 1923. 710 THE CHRONICLE and must make a definite decision involving both personnel and policy for which he must take responsibility to the public. Again as an illustration, while the President was attempting to take a brief vacation recently in Florida, the Tariff Commission became involved in a discussion of policy as to the administration of the new law relating to minimum and maximum tariff rates. The President had to take this question up, study it and make a final decision. To those familiar with the inside operations of the -executive offices at the Waite House, it is astounding to see .the number and character of questions, involving high policies of government, which are daily laid before the President for interpretation and final action. The matter discussed above relates primarily to the political aspects of government; that is to say, the formulation and the execution of Government policies. There is another aspect of the office of the President, brought out into clear relief for the first time by President Harding, which is of even greater practical importance. It is the question of business management. The Government of the United States, in rendering services to the people in accordance with the Constitution and the various enactments of Congress, has become the greatest business enterprise in the world. In the extent of its operations and in the variety and complexity of its activities it is not approached by any private business organization. In the annual budget of more than three billion dollars, there is pictured in outline the work of this great machine. The President is not only personally responsible for the preparation of this budget, approving every business policy embodied in it, but in order that these policies may be efficiently and economically executed he has become the business manager of the Government. President Harding was the first President of the United States to organize the executive branch of the Government upon a business basis. This was a responsibility which he voluntarily took upon himself in response to what he regarded as a great public necessity. As a business man the chaotic management of the Government as conducted in the past was intolerable to him. When President Harding has been assigned his place in history, not the least of his achievements will be that he, in a time of great business demoralization and high taxation, and when the funds from the National Treasury were being spent without system or proper control, took his place at the head of the business of the Government and placed it under.a system of management firm and sure, not only for his but for future generations. This additional responsibility as governmental business manager has now, under the budget System, become one of the established burdens of the office of the President. ' But there is another phase of the President's office no less burdensome and perhaps of even greater significance to the rank and file of the people. In every country, whether of democratic or monarchial government, it seems fundamentally necessary for the people to have a definite human symbol of their nationality. So deeply seated is this impulse in all peoples that it might well be recognized as a fundamental national need. In democracies like Great Britain, Italy and other European countries, this need is met in the royal family. The titular head of the Government is'the King or Emperor. He has little or nothing to do with the formulation or the execution [Vox,. 117. of the policies of the Government and nothing to do with its business management. This situation is met in France by imposing upon the President large social functions but leaving real affairs of state to the ministers. In the United States, the President is the symbol of national sovereignty. He represents in his person the majesty of the American people during the period in which he holds the office of Chief Executive. This conception of the Presidency has existed from the days of the first President. It is primarily for this reason that in whichever part of the country the President goes, the people flock to him, desiring to see his face. The physical and nervous strain which this situation places upon the President is perhaps as great as that placed upon him by any of the other burdens of state. No analysis of the duties of the President can be complete without a consideration of the responsibilities that rest upon him in the carrying out of the policies of his party. We are not among those who believe that the President should consider himself the head of his party and should guide and direct its affairs. That is one of those evil precedents created by the Roosevelt Administration and accepted in part by the Wilson Administration, which it is to be hoped will never again be duplicated under any future administration. During the Roosevelt regime the President was in daily conference with the managers of the party and at the times of the national nominating conventions he directed every detail of the conventions, prostituting the powers of the Government and of the Presidential office to promote the rule of the party or rather his own rule within the party, for with Roosevelt the personal ego was always the only consideration that counted at all. Even during the holding of State conventions the Roosevelt pronouncements came with unparalleled effrontery from the White House. This is a wholly wrong and a pernicious conception of the relations that should exist between the President and the party. The occupant should consider himself the representative of no section or party, but of the whole people and should divest himself of all connection with party affairs. Whether the party is to benefit or not from any given course of action should give him no concern .whatever, so long as the prosperity and welfare of the country are thereby promoted. The new occupant of the office and future occupants of the Presidential chair will lighten their duties very materially if they will insist upon a complete disassociation of the office from all party considerations, the .President refusing absolutely to see party managers bent on a mission relating merely to the party itself. Nevertheless, experience has shown that the President cannot escape a certain responsibility in carrying out the program of his party, this constituting the platform on which he gained his vote. Thai is a duty which is not imposed upon him either by the law or by the Constitution, but grows out of the logic of his position. He, alone, can officially recommend measures to Congress for enactment and his wishes naturally count for a great deal in influencing the work of his party members in both branches of Congress. Chairmen of the important committees naturally appeal to him for support for the reason that the support of the President for any measure adds greatly to its prestige and to the AUG. /8 1923.1 THE CHRONICLE 711 served by a mechanical helper that may make him work faster or slower, but holds him More rigidly to his unchanging small task. "Organization" by modern methods of "unionism," in short, must answer to the future for the development of classes dependent upon "organization," and not alone for inordinate wages' sake, not alone for the curtailment of the freedom of choice and the decrease of opportunity, but also for the waning of courage, industry, mentality, of the men who work. Lay the blame of just this loss upon "capital" if you will, but remember that when the individual workman,in infinite variety,"ceases to work,"In order to pursue his own task in his own way and in his own good time, there will be no coercive "strikes," and wages will advance naturally because capital must pay the price of individual skill and acumen thus free to exploit its own power and prowess. "Organization," though salutary in part, cannot develop men who must develop themselves. We are attempting to solve problems of life and work by futile means when we demand organizations without demanding free, independent and self-reliant men. And the difference between the corporation and the modern "union" is that the former only asks that the man put a part of himself (his saved up labor) into a fund for larger enterprise, and leaves him master of himself to originate and pursue an individual task, while the "union" demands that he put his very self—his liberty to work for any employer he may select; his hours of toil; his product thereby; his right to sell To Each His Task. his own labor to the highest or lowest bidder-emIn one of his Montana speeches a short while be- ployer as he will; his right to choose for himself repfore his death President Harding said: "The right resentatives "inside the plant," co-workers and of men,and brains, and skill, and brawn, to organize, equals, to deal with his own employers under his own to bargain through organizations, to select their instructions; that he put all these rights and priviown leaders and spokesmen, is no whit less absolute leges into the hands of a power outside himself, in than is the right of management and of capital to that it is unrelated to his special task and work, the form and work through those great concentrations "organized Union." of interests which we call corporations." We quote There is the prevalent idea that by "unionization" this, not because the thought is new, but because it we reach co-operation to consider. Drop a pebble in is in seeming recognition of a nation-wide trend of a pool and the wavelets run to its farthest-rim. It is mind looking to "organization" as a means of relief so with a thought, with a life, dropped into the comfor economic ills. A certain amount of "organiza- plex we call civilization. Yet the simile is inadetion" is a natural aid in the conduct of affairs. Too quate; and the comparison'distasteful to most of us. much of it may destroy the progress of the individual Strange as the contradiction may seem to our analman, not only by making him a slave, mannikin, ysis, we have over-developed the ego. And here again parasite, but by depriving him of the strength gained all "organization" must fail us. For if it does not by pursuing his own task in life as well as the oppor- promise to give us what we want,we soon break it up for something better; and we are constantly whiptunity to initiate industrial enterprise. There are so many phases to this question of "labor ping the winds for new ways and means. We "orand capital" that it is well to look upon them one at ganize" only because of the promise to get us what a time, though the method may seem to throw a sin- we want and should get for our own selves, "wages," gle one into paramount importance. But if there is "working conditions," advantages due to "occupaa single phase that cannot be ignored, it is the effect tions," and failure succeeds failure because we want of any economic plan offered upon the man himself. special privileges and powers, and these are conflictTo this both capital and labor must answer. Mr. ing elements—the only real co-operation being Gompers invites farmers to "organize" and come and through the unity of men pursuing individual tasks sit at the "council table" with labor. How far and under the natural laws that encompass all effort and away this is from bringing to the farmer relief we inside the shaping by environment that cannot be need not discuss. In passing only, we ask will the escaped. And these thoughts, efforts, endeavors, inmen of the factories, through their spokesmen, meet creasing infinitely to one accomplishment—human the men of the farms, and agree to advancing the welfare. It may not be pleasant to contemplate this price of bread that wheat may sell higher? Not this socialized atomic theory of attraction and repulsion —rather what effect will such "organization" have of individual tasks and endeavors; we would all be upon the conduct of the farmer in bringing the unit leaders, rulers, overlords, through our domination of of his own farm to its highest production? The other men; but the enduring fabric of culture we farmer has peculiarly an individual task and there weave above our lives is all that we leave when the is no way of making him an automaton as, to somr life-task of our generation is done. And the imporextent, may be done with the man in a factory. who is tant thing is the reaction of toil and task upon our- probability of its enactment. A considerable part Of the time of the President may thus be legitimately consumed by conferences with the members of his party in the House and in the Senate. We have never seen a detailed statement of all of the duties of the President of the United States. The list would be long and formidable, and it would almost seem as if there are not enough hours in the day for one man to discharge them. What is the remedy for this condition of affairs? We very much fear there is no remedy, for we doubt the wisdom of stripping the President of any of his functions and prerogatives. The question is now under consideration by the joint committee on the reorganization of the executive departments of the Government, and a tentative recommendation has, we believe, been reached. While nothing definite has transpired regarding the proposal, it is understood there would be added to the office force at the White House one or more assistants to the President, who would relieve him of many of the details which he is compelled to perform in person. This is well enough as far as it goes. Manifestly, however, the problem cannot be solved by the simple employment of one or two executive assistants. If the President could obtain as aids a few men of the type of Charles G. Dawes, the first Director of the Budget, he would undoubtedly get considerable relief, but even then the responsibility would still be his, and it is responsibility that kills. 712 THE CHRONICLE selves, our souls, though life be a success or a failure—rather than the specialized benefits of class and group we gain by "organization" and the reaction of these upon mankind as a whole. Moving on under the "divine plan" of Nature's laws is the highest "cooperation." Concentred organizations of classes and groups in time destroy each other, because only the progress of man by and through men, working in concord under divine natural law, is the ordained goal. The selfish interests must conflict, hence the downfall of those "organizations" that do not seek the highest good of the whole. The same is true of "organizations" of capital, be they monopolies, combines or trusts, unless they serve they cannot long survive. "Corporations," mark, are not either of these—the corporation device preserves the individual and produces: strength through r nity; long or perpetual life; limited personal liability. "Organizations" of labor and of capital will, therefore, come and go—we need not fear them—save as in their efforts they destroy men. And our contention is that so long as we preserve the freedom of our democratic individualism to men themselves, no matter what oppression "capital combines" may temporarily visit upon them, they can and will wrest themselves free from it. But when they surrender their freedom of body and soul to "organizations" (unions) that demand all service to the organism—then they are slaves and destroy themselves. [vol.. 117. wet blanket about us depriving us of zest and zeal for our own enterprises. Specialists, in solving our business and economic problems, revert at such a time as this to the "psychology" hidden somewhere in the matter. The plain truth is that we are thinking too much of the far away and not enough about the near and dear. For, while we are aware that big business must think big and act big—to the most of us the sunshine and clouds of our own day and place are of the utmost importance. And if we will but "make hay while the sun shines" we will not have time for the troubles we cannot relieve and which touch us but remotely. It has repeatedly been pointed out to us by students of affairs that as a people our own domestic trade is sufficient to engage all our energies for years to come though we export and import less than normal. We are told that we can actually do little to improve the situation abroad, and that little is by sending our surplus products there, and re-establishing our former trade. So that the intensive study of our own problems alone will give us this surplus. And whether collectively we have a surplus or do not, we cannot get on individually unless we produce more than we consume. And if not for each of us, still for some of us, the life-giving rains do fall. An altruistic internationalism is in the grand style, but it butters no bread for the common man. Unionization of the several forces of production is quite in the prevailing mode, but it will not pay a mortgage on the home. Whether in town or country, Cultivating the Spirit of Optimism in factory or farm,each man has his own domestic probBusiness. lem, and it overshadows every other one. Trying by Recently, after a long drouth, a blessed rain fell. marketing associations to fix prices, and by unions The very earth was freshened. It was a slow rain, to fix wages, should always be secondary to the probwithout storm. Leaf and blade and flower drank it lem of "making" a crop and doing a full day's work. eagerly—and the prophets told us it would be worth The personal equation cannot be eliminated. It exmillions to the crops. But over the mountains, in ists in the association and union and out of them. the great Valley of Growth,there was no rain, the air The only way to eliminate the man is to make him, was hot and dry, though the sturdy corn, deep green his interest, his work,subservient to the class. And, and broad leafed, was growing lustily. Over there therefore, if our thought be centred on self and selfthey have had rains in the early season and the earth interest, though it sound harsh, we are able to comhas a reserve of moisture. Unless hot winds come mand, to such extent as may be, our success in life. and a drouth sets in, the e will be an enormous corn And thinking on this, we may not always be optimcrop. Hay and wheat are, for the most part, har- istic, but we need not have the pessimistic fear of vested,in that region of prolific yield, and despite all far-off things. Working, each his best, we create a the world difficulties that the papers bring to our real prosperity, and feel its influence. doors. Every morning, despite the political clamor We say to ourselves and to each other: beware of over the farmer's hopeless condition, we doubt not Fear! It corrodes all happiness; it .debilitates all these tireless workers in the Land of Supply are find- thought;it diverts all effort. And yet we allow these ing an abiding satisfaction in the outlook. True, world problems, these world trade statistics, actuhere and there, and now and then, these farmers are ally to interfere with our domestic economy; and known to complain. And so do we all, when our own this to be swayed toward larger or less production interests are th atened. to our own personal bewilderment We grow afraid much very so nowadays about the "Euro- —afraid to lay in too heavy a stock of goods for some We hear situation," about the "reparations question," world catastrophe may produce hard times; afraid pean wars" "brewing and "commercial conflicts" to sow our lands to wheat, for the world acreage is about that we are very apt to grow despondent and certain too large and the price may be too low, "below the to be in doubt. We have come, by a slo - anl insen- cost of production," as they tell us; afraid to do a sible process, to take upon our business shoulders the full day's work for fair pay, because there will be no burdens of the world. Voluntary advisers tell us as job for to-morrow unless we become slackers. Can farmers to plant less grain, for t' long-wasting there be any such thing as optimism in such an atfields of far countries are "coming back." They tell mosphere, A nameless dread possesses us, and we us as merchants to buy carefully, to beware of sur- listen to the patent remedies for general conditions, plus stocks pending a possible slump in prices. As neglecting our own major problem—doing the best, manufacturers and exporters they hold out to us with the means we have,for our very selves. Supply the lessened "buying power" of former customers and demand, what man, what single combination of not yet relieved from the losses of war, the uncer- men, can control them? These world conditions are tainties of exchange, the cheap labor and cheap goods too vast and complicated for the control of any that threaten to close our factories. It falls like a people. AUG. 18 1923.] THE CHRONICLE But when we feel the thrill of our own persistent endeavor, our own power over our own personal problem, despite the conditions we do not create and cannot control, then there is the joy of effort, the satisfaction of success. And this hard work and tense thought we must exercise no matter what the conditions about us, or we fail. Is there anything the matter with the United States, with our people and our business? The war diverted our energies for a time. But our hesitation and procrastination since peace came have done much to delay our commercial progress. We incurred a huge debt. We sacrificed lives and fortunes. But all our institutions, all our resources, all our actual and potential energies, the accumulated systems of production and distribution, are here, ready to willing hands. Using them to their full capacities we are great within ourselves. On this fact let each man rely as he works and plans for himself and the combined efforts in friendly competition will produce a co-operative domestic increase in wealth sufficient for all. We might ask, at this point, how, when a people hold the only sovereignty, and Government is servant, how, when that people cannot express themselves as to a world-saving mission except by the imperfect and cloudy means of a political election, how that Government can have a mission? But we may pass this, only remarking.that this is one element that enters into the all-pervading fear and distrust that occupies every mind. Individualistic we are and should remain. And when each for himself, and those dear ones he works for, masters self by mastering his own personal affairs, the Whole will be magnificent emprise, and all will profit by the general advance. By this method we become an example to other peoples and nations, by this we shall continue to help them. But when the one man has done his own task he has done all that he can—and though success and profit may not always come, they never can otherwise come. "Let the wide world wag as it will"—each may be "master of his fate" (if) "captain of his soul." The Fallen Mark and Its Lesson. When the German mark, normally about four to the dollar, like the English shilling, reached 100 to the dollar the depreciation seemed severe. Only last December it stood at 6,000 to the dollar for a few days, but one "new low" followed another, each downward drop being farther, according to the old law which overrules mere statutes, and now the collapse and the scene-shifting which accompany the end of this miserable mockery of value when 4,000,000 to 5,000,000 are required to make a dollar seem close at hand. In any healthy situation (as in our own country at present) the use of currency must vastly outrank that of credit through bank checks in the aggregate number of transactions, but in respect to the aggregate volume of values in transactions currency compares with the check somewhat as a pinch of sand compares with a mountain. When prices reckoned in paper rise more and more swiftly, there must be an increasing volume of the stuff, in order to avoid shortage. So it was not all unintelligible when we were told, weeks ago, that the printers were turning out many millions in marks hourly and working 24 hours in the day, although there was another story that attics and cellars were jammed full of the stuff. We have been told that the men at the presses could 713 not produce enough in a day to pay them for their .abor; that steel-plate work had become too slow and common "relief" printing was adopted; that trillions a day have ceased to be "enough"; and now, with the mark at several millions to the dollar there seems little distance left for it to fall. Retailers are demanding prices based on the dollar or on the gold mark and object to any prohibition of this standard, inasmuch as they cannot replace stocks on any other. So a "shut-down" is threatened, and the printers have begun it on their part, while some Berlin banks have begun issuing emergency checks of one to fivemillion marks; mobs are also gathering, clamoring for food. There were stories, many weeks ago, of physicians demanding their fees in substance and of a projected public loan to be received in rye and repaid in kind. There is also a comedy side, as shown in some stories credited to a former American Consul who has been lately touring in Germany. For instance, a woman who kept a millinery store was aghast when a hat salesman who called on her with spring samples told her that one hat offered for sale in her,window at 30,000 marks would cost her 50,000 at wholesale to replace. Only two months before, she said, she had paid him only 5,000 marks for that same hat, and how could she lose, going from 5,000 to 30,000. Yet he insisted, and still she could not get it through her head; so she closed her store and went home in a nervous fit. One man lost his new hat out of a car window, pulled the emergency cord, and stopped the train, recovering the hat; a new one, he explained, would cost 30,000 marks, a whole week's wages, whereas the Government's fine for his unlawful act was only 2,500 marks. One girl was telling her troubles to another; it would cost her 3,000 marks for laundering a new flannel nightgown for which she paid 500 marks a few months before, and "thank goodness, summer is coming." And so on; at least, such tales are natural and there seems no reason to dispute them. There have been conjectures as to why Germany entered on this downward course, one being that it was deliberately taken in order to escape paying reparations by becoming bankrupt, and another being that it was a plan of several of the wealthiest captains of industry whereby to enrich themselves at the country's loss. But fiat paper has been the usual or the seemingly convenient recourse of nations in a great war,and if any dominant Evil Spirit really exists he must chuckle over this most destructive of all his inventions. This country of ours resorted to it in 1862 and it gave us a mighty struggle before we escaped from it in 1879, under the saving fact that the maximum volume was limited. While we were struggling back to normalcy there were cries and protests over what seemed needless pain from "contraction of the currency." The crisis of 1873 left us with a greenback inflation movement, which trailed along some ten years, and was succeeded by the silver inflation movement under Bryan. Some confusion of mind between the volume and actual substance of money is humanly natural, because every one of us thinks in terms of dollars and every one strives for or wishes to get more and more dollars by count, since that superficially appears to be at once proof and measure and achievement of our individual prosperity. Inflation and dissipation through currency issues also closely resembles—and, we might say, devilishly also—spirituous intoxica- 714 THE CHRONICLE [Vol,. 117. tion; the delirium pleases, and any movement back terest. Meanwhile , we have a serious work to do in to soberness seems to hurt, and so we beg for the protecting ourselves against further currency depredream to go on. It has, besides, the pernicious char- ciation through advancing prices forced by mistaken acteristic that it stimulates trade and industry; with labor. nominal prices moving upward, everybody buys eagerly and traders are joyful,for how can anybody lose The Challenge of Business to Diplomacy. when everything is "worth" more to-day than it was The speech of Prime Minister Baldwin at the dinyesterday and will take another lift to-morrow? So ner of the Lord Mayor of London, occurring almost the unreal but seeming prosperity is a general decep- at the hour of the signing of the Lausanne treaties, tion and tends to blind even the careful to the fact throws into sharp contrast the two chief agencies that we are really sinking. concerned in securing the peace of the world to-day. Organized labor, as the "Chronicle" has to keep The Lausanne Conference was pre-eminently a pointing out, is the slowest to realize that the real struggle of diplomats, not simply those on the spot, thing to be craved and sought is an increase in the but of these under control of their chiefs at home. purchasing power of the dollar, not in its numbers. The contest has been so protracted, the claims and A certain uptown hotel in this borough is now adver- concessions so irreconcilable, the attitude of the tising apartments of two rooms and kitchenette at Turk to the end so authoritative, not to say defiant, $1,500 to $2,000 per year, three rooms with kitchen and the working value of the terms is so uncertain, and "dining alcove" at $2,100 to $3,000, and four that rejoicing follows more because of the close of rooms with two baths and kitchen and dining alcove the Conference than because of approval of the reat $3,200 to $3,800, while speculative builders across sults. • the river in nearby Brooklyn say they have no diffiIn London Premier Baldwin took occasion to refer culty in renting at $40 a month per room. These to another conference, where representatives of two prices are for a roof only, and where shall the com- great nations met in Washington to settle the terms mon man abide? The members of the various build- of payment of a debt,which might readily have proing trades, gleefully converting emergency into snow- duced sharp and prolonged friction between Great balled extortions of wage, either do not realize or do Britain and the United States. All know the happy not care that they are making things steadily harder solution. Mr. Baldwin said: "No business arrangefor themselves as well as for their unionized and non- ment could have been carried out more fairly, more unionized fellows. honorably and more pleasantly in its details than In transportation we have a like obliviousness as the settlement of our debt to America which was neto immovable economic facts. Chairman Hill of the gotiated in Washington." Great Northern points out that rolling stock and Then he added these suggestive words: "I am track construction are about double in cost now as sure that no one in this room will misunderstand me compared with pre-war times, and that taxes also when I say that I believe that a great deal of the have more than doubled; yet the railway brother- credit, if credit there was, that was due to the negohoods are even now seeking a further increase in pay. tiations for the rapidity with which that great quesJustice and accuracy agree in saying that the railway tion was solved arose from the fact that neither the men, like others in the industrial field, are both Governor of the Bank of England, nor I, nor Mr. right and wrong. They are right in desiring and Mellon, had ever at any stage of our lives been memseeking an increased wage, but wrong in the way bers of the legal profession, and that we were all they would go about it. Every additional dollar three of us individually and collectively far more they succeed in extorting—and the effort to extort business men even than we were politicians or statesmore dollars has the same tendency in some degree— men." And he further said: "I have often felt that clips the size of their dollars, so that they are uncon- had it been possible to leave the settlement of Europe sciously laboring to defeat themselves. What they in the hands of business men we might have arrived and what all of us should aim for, is larger dollars, at some settlement long before this." not more of them. Continued news from Austria of the change of the Germany has just undergone a change in Ministry, attitude of the whole people, the arousing of their and the newcomer seems to be making a gesture to- courage and spirit of mutual helpfulness, and the wards rehabilitating the mark. A gold mark loan is starting up of their industries in consequen ce of the talked of as a first step, though the Allied Repara- advice connected with the various ways pointed out tions Commission has already given notice that such and opened to them by the renent visit of the Ecoa loan will be subject to Priority Rights under the nomic Commission, when they seemed at the very Versailles Treaty. bottom among the European States, gives confirmaWhile the time and manner of the extrication of tion to the truth and importance of Mr. Baldwin's Europe, as well as the cost in further suffering, is words. beyond foresight, it is noteworthy that one after anHow then can this be applied? It is widely recogother of our business men, returning from a study of nized that the situation is at bottom moral, a matter the situation, speak hopefully. As to the Ruhr pol- of the feelings and sentiments, even more than of the icy, while sympathy may have been with France, bodily wants and of the head. M. Briand at the sober judgment may well have been with England; Washington Conference said: "To make peace, it is at least, the British position is impregnably sound; not enough to reduce armaments and diminish war that it is an error to confuse obligation with ability, material. Another consideration is vital. Disarmathat the practical question is not what Germany ment must be moral as well as material." ought to pay or might be willing to pay, but what The International Chamber of Commerce in its she can pay, and that the first objective ought to be recent meeting in Rome said: "Once obtain an ecoa determination of that maximum amount. In this nomic settlement, and the political and moral settlethe whole world is concerned, and what this country ment is bound to follow"; recognizing that the ecocan do towards reaching it is both duty and self-in- nomic part of the problem, that which demands most AUG. 18 1923.] THE CHRONICLE obviously the ability of business men, will make its chief contribution in opening the door for all men to aid in those directions which are both fundamental and permanently constructive. Mr. Strachey, the editor of the London "Spectator," printed several weeks ago an article on the existing situation in Europe with special reference to France, which has been given wide circulation. His main contention is that the world is balanced between a destroying crisis and a rapid revival, and France holds the deciding choice. He maintains that all that is wanted is good will and credit, in the moral as well as the material vhere;and that France, which "has the power to save us and herelf," is held back by Fear. None must forget her wrongs, but we must look at the danger to-day. New and unknowable forces of destruction threaten. Distress and despair may at any moment raise them to a malign and awful potency. The original responsibility, like the final result, may be widely distributed, but France stands at the centre of influence and can "speak the creating word." If, however justifiable her feelings may appear, she would consent to take the immediate steps, which must be purely and simply economic, that would give opportunity to the good-will, of which none is more capable than is France, and would convey her consent to have Germany live and let live, the change would be immediate. Europe would at once respond to France's worthy act, and the German people who now have the task of reconstructing their nation, would rise to the opportunity and give themselves to putting away the old spirit in which their military leaders have destroyed the Germany of the past,nnd would be prepared to centre upon new and enduring relations not only with France but with the world. It would bring to France a guaranteed peace and prosperity with larger possibilities and sounder assurance than she now dreams of. This is substantially the proposition now set forth in the confidence that it is the belief of England,and expresses the desire and promise of all men of good will of whatever land. It seems, however, to demand sacrifices and selfabnegation which are unreasonable and impracticable. The French have already said to the Allies: "You all talk of sacrifice on the part of France. What do you know of either suffering or sacrifice compared with us? Your motives are of self-interest. Cancel our indebtedness; give us adequate guarantees. In a word, take a place by our side in what you propose for us; then we will listen." This is a perfectly natural reply. But it is not that of noble leadership. Rather it is surrender of what long since France attained, the right to inspire and guide, growing out of her clearness of vision and the perfect viability of her ways. It remains only to prove how practical the alternative is. It arises in a situation of rapidly developing and all-embracing evil. It opens possibilities safer and surer than those now existing. It appeals to deeper and stronger impulses and rests upon far more enduring foundations, just because it eliminates self-exaltation. Moreover, it is in the line of the traditional relations of France with America, for example, where this lofty conception of French spirit and French history has maintained for more than a century. The first step would be economic. It would be along lines opened some two years ago by French 715 business men through M. Lonelier and responded to. by the late Walter Rathenan, whose assassination swept away the most intelligent .and open-minded of Germans. It would command the active support of the ablest men of affairs everywhere as declared in the resolutions of the recent International Chamber of Commerce that its members "stood ready to lend every assistance." It would doubtless have to begin in the Ruhr, both because of the importance and the -difficulty of the situation. But the success of'the economic dealing with the almost hopeless situation of Austria gives good ground to believe that a similar group, or, posibly, groups, of business men might, at the summons and with the support of France, work an even more wonderful and beneficent miracle. In any case the suggestion is .no dernier cri, the latest mode, or the last new idea of the professional modist. It is a summons to the men who by virtue of their experience and ability are in positions of trust with those material possessions which underlie the well-being of human society,to exert themselves to avert possible disaster which would involve civilized society. And this may be done with confidence that in so doing they will open the way for the reestablished play of the better human relations which to-day are so crowded aside and.destroyed. Railroad Gross and Net Earnings for the Six Months Ending June 30. The distinguishing feature of the earnings of United States railroads for the first half of the current calendar year, in comparison with the corresponding period of the previous calendar year, as disclosed in the elaborate compilations presented further along in this article, Is the substantial improvement recorded in the figures of both gross and net earnings. The remark must be qualified, however, to the extent of saying that the improvement is somewhat unevenly distributed, and though many prominent systems contribute to it in pre-eminent degree, on the other hand there are others that share in it only in small measure, Particularly in the case of the net earnings. The qualification mentioned deserves more than a passing notice, inasmuch as to: wards the close of the half year the differences referred to became wide and marked, nearly the whole group of Western roads failing to participate in the improvement. Leaving that point,for more detailed analysis in subsequent paragraphs, in order to give consideration to the revenue statements as a whole and the influences and conditions bearing thereon, it is certainly gratifying to find an addition to the gross earnings. in the magnificent sum of $480,926,565, or 18.46%. Such a handsome improvement, whether regarded from the standpoint of absolute amount of gain or the ratio of increase, argues the existence of very favorable industrial and traffic conditions, which, of course,is the fact. It is not quite so pleasing to note that out of the $480,926,565 increase in gross earnings no less than $363,361,924 was consumed by augmented expenses, but even so, this still left an increase of $117,564,641 in the net, which is not so bad after all, being in ratio over 22%. Nevertheless, the large augmentation in expenses reflects the presence of some unfavorable operating conditions, which have served to increase the expense of running the roads,and that also is part of the history of the period. The special adverse feature was the 716 THE CHRONICLE severe winter weather experienced, the effects varying in different sections and on different roads in accordance with the degree of the affliction from the cause mentioned. Jan. Ito June 30(192 Roads)— 1923. 1922. Increase (-I-) or Dec.(—) Miles of road 2343,896 237,057 —161 50.35% Gross earnings 53.086,129.793 52,605,203,228 +S480,926,565 18.46% Operating expenses 2433,998,228 2.073,636.304 +363,361,924 17.52% Net earnings $849,131,555 5531,566.924 +$117,564,641 22.12% The magnitude of the gain in the gross earnings, will its close approach to the half billion dollar mark, follows directly as the result of the revival of trade and business in the United States and the wonderful activity to which this led in the great manufacturing districts. Trade revival had already begun in this period of six months in the previous year, but it was offset and interfered with, and its growth therefore retarded, by the abstention of the miners from work at the unionized coal mines throughout the country. The present year there was no interferenee with coal mining and further marvelous expansion in trade occurred.. In Many different lines of industry production records surpasssed those of all previous periods. Trade prosperity, it should be remembered,adds greatly to the volume of merchandise and general freight traffic carried over the roads, and it is these classes of tonnage that usually bear paying rates of transportation and add most to the profits of the roads. Fortunate, therefore, are the lines which by reason of their geographical location are in a position lo.command a full share of the extra traffic growing out of the expansion in industry. Manufacturing activity also brings with it an augMented demand for fuel, which in turn means a large movement of coal corer the railroads. On most roads the coal traffic is one.- of the largest single items of traffic and on many roads it surpassess all other items in size. This is the reason why the suspension of coal mining in 1922 from April 1 to the end of the half year, and extenZling into the second half, meant such a serious loss- to the railroads at that time. The present year, as already stated, there was no suspension of work at the Mines, while trade activity served to increase the demand for coal in the country's industrial establishments beyond the normal. As a result the contrast between the two years in this item of freight has been unusually striking, and the added volume of coal mcrved contributed in no small degree to swell the earnings' of the roads so located or so situated as to get full advantage from it. The importance of the item, and the part it has played in swelling earnings-, will appear when we say that in the first half of 1923 the production of bituminous coal aggregated 273,270,000 tons, against only 187,546,000 tons in the first half of 1922; 200,572,000 tons in the first half of 1921 and 263,353,000 tons in the first half of 1920, the 1922 production indeed exceeding that of the corresponding period of all other years with the exception of 1918, when the war was still in progress and the energies of the Government were directed to getting out all the coal it was possible to bring to the surface; even then the product was only slightly larger than for 1923, the amount at that time having been 281,739,000 tons. In the case of anthracite coal the product in the first half of 1923 was 51,169,000 tons, as against only 23,325,000 tons in the same period of 1922. Evidences of the activity in general trade are found particularly in the case of the iron and steel industry, which prospered, as always, in very marked degree from the resuscitation of industrial activity. According .to the monthly statistics of the "Iron [voL. ' Age" of this city, which cover everything except the small amount of iron produced with charcoal as fuel, the make of iron in the United States in the first six months of 1923 was 20,833,502 gross tons, against only 12,050,683 tons in the first half of 1922 and but 9,428,166 tons in the first half of 1921. As a matter of fact, over 4,000,000 more tons of iron were made in the first six months of this year than in the whole of the calendar year 1921, when the output for the full 12 months was no more than 16,543,686 tons. Computations as to the steel production based on partial returns made by the Iron & Steel Institute tell a similar story, pointing as they do to a production of 23,213,243 tons of steel ingots in the six months of 1923, against 16,027,105 tons in the first half of 1922. The gain in the gross earnings for the half year, large as it is at $480,926,565, would have been still larger except for the reductions in rates. On July 1 of last year the carriers, on order of the Inter-State Commerce Commission, were obliged to put into effect a horizontal cut in freight rates of 10% applicable to all the railroads of the country and to all commodities except grain, grain products and hay in Western territory, where a reduction of 16/ 1 2% had been operative since Jan.1 1922. This horizontal cut of 10% continued in force through the whole of the last six months of 1922, and of course also was in effect during the current months of 1923 and hence counted as a factor in the comparison with the first half of 1922. But in addition there have been many other and apparently more important reductions in rates in different sections of the country, made by the carriers,either on their own initiative or on the direction of the Commerce Commission, some relating merely to special articles or commodities, but many also being of wide and general application affecting whole classes and groups of articles. In the West these rate reductions have been exceptionally numerous and heavy, as shown so clearly in a circular recently sent out by President Ralph Budd of the Great Northern Railway, and which we reproduced in our issue of last Saturday—page 636. With reference to weather conditions, the winter was a severe one in many parts of the country. In January all the New England roads, as also the roads in northern New York, had to contend with very heavy snowfalls—the heaviest in any winter month for a very long time and in some cases possibly the heaviest ever experienced, roads like the Delaware & Hudson suffering very severely as a result. The storms do not appear to have been in the nature of blizzards, but they were very heavy and numerous, coming repeatedly, so that the aggregate fall was exceedingly large. As may well be imagined, the cost of keeping the roads open was enormously increased thereby. In February New England and northern New York continued to be affected in the same way, and the trouble extended to many other sections of the United States—in fact to practically all parts of the country outside of the South—and railroad transportation was as a consequence greatly embarrassed, so much so that for the railroad system of the United States as a whole the augmentation in expenses again overtopped the gain in gross earnings, causing a loss in the net. In March also in nearly the whole of the northern half of the country quite unusual weather conditions were experienced in 1923. Here in the East in the last week of the month the Weather Bureau in this city on several days re- AUG. 181923.] THE CHRONICLE 717 ported the lowest March temperature records during showing is best described by saying that in Eastern its existence. And the cold persisted right up to the trunk line territory, embracing the manufacturing close of the month. On the night of March 31-April districts of New England and the Middle and the 1, the latter being Easter, the official thermometer Middle Western States, the rail carriers did surprisregistered a temperature of as low as 12 degrees ingly well, not a few of them recording the best reveabove zero. In the past the temperature in this city nues in their history, but in the great stretch of on March 31 has never been below 25. Furthermore, country west of the Mississippi River, particularly dispatches from Washington, D. C., reported the in the grain growingregions, the roads made either coldest 1st of April ever experienced at many points only indifferent returns or positively bad ones. The east of the Misssissippi River, with the mercury in reason why Eastern roads are recording very decided Washington down to 15 degrees, 7 degrees under the and very general gains is not difficult to understand. record set April 19 1875, and lower than ever regis- These roads have been getting the benefit of the martered after March 21 in any year since the establish- velous trade activity which the country has been enment of the Washington Weather Bureau in 1870. joying the present year, besides which their coal trafOn the other hand, in Oregon and the State of Wash- fic in 1923 has been, as already pointed out, very ington, all heat records were broken the last week of heavy, while last year it was light or nil by reason of March, with temperatures at 82 in Portland, Ore., the coal strike. On the other hand, the relatively and 811/ 2 at Vancouver, Wash., etc. But the cold poor showing, by way of contrast, made by Western was not so much a drawback as the snowfalls and roads is no less easy to accnunt tor. There are no the snow blockades. Added to the numerous snow extensive manufacturing industries in that part of storms in February which so seriously increased the country and hencetrade revival brings only relaoperating costs, more particularly in New England tively slight accessions to the traffic of the roads and northern New York,there were other snow storms serving those parts, while concurrently the consumduring March, some of these in the West attaining ing power of the population, which is mainly agrithe dimensions of blizzards. The result was that vir- cultural, has suffered impairment because of the tually everywhere except in the South, operating drop in the price of wheat. In addition, the grain costs were heavily augmented. Unlike January and traffic itself has undergone contraction, mainly, February, however, notwithstanding the heavy in- h wever, in the case of corn, where supplies have crease in expenses, there was in March no loss in net fallen to the vanishing point, the corn having been (speaking of the roads of the United States as a fed to hogs. It is rather noteworthy that despite the whole), rather a gain, but the gain was very drawbacks enumerated, when the roads are arranged small. in groups or geographical divisions, according to During the early months of 1923 the railroads also their location, it is found that not a single division still seemed to suffer from the ill effects of the shop- registers a loss in gross but all show a gain, and all men's strike of last summer, but after March, with also record gains in the net, though varying in the bad weather behind, the situation of the carriers amount and percentage, with the exception of Group greatly improved and the compilations for April and I, comprising the New England roads, where this May proved highly favorable and encouraging both year's net for the half year falls below that of last in gross and net. In June, on the other hand, some- year, the reason, of course, being the severe winter what of a setback again occurred, the railroads west weather encountered by these roads, this having inof the Mississippi River making poor returns owing volved heavy extra outlays to keep the roads in opto the continued fall in the price of wheat and the eration. Our summary by groups is as follows: hardships so widely experienced by +he agricultural SUMMARY BY GROUPS. classes by reason of the low prices ruling for farm Gross Earnings Jan. 1 to June 30— Inc.(+)gr Dec.( 5 7) 1923. 1922. Group— Section or products generally. In the following table we fur$ -1-14,799,121 12.2.5 England120,772,220 New 135,571,341 roads), Group 1(9 nish a summary of the gross and net earnings for Group 2(34 roads), East & Mid-1,031,128,744 818,725,787 +212,402,957 25.94 Group 3(27 roads), Middle West 280,756,923 220,804,114 +59.952,809 27.15 each month of the six months' period: Groups 4 & 5(34 roads), Southern 434,611,722 383,624,025 +50 987,6117 13.29 Gross Earnings. Net Earnings. Month 1923. 1 1922. 1 Inc. or Dec. 1923. 1922. Inc. or Dec. Groups 6 & 7(28 roads). Northw- 616,406,342 Groups 8 & 9(48 roads), Southw- 428,734,154 Group 10(12 roads), Pacific Coast 158,921,567 Total (192 roads) 525,446,467 394,542,555 141,288,070 +90,958,885 17.32 +34.191.599 3.67 +17,633,497 12.48 3,086,129.793'2,605,203,228 +480,926,565 18.46 --111lleage--—Net Earning& $ 8131 $ $ 3 Jan — _ 500,816,521 395,000,157 +105,816.364 def151,246 2,501,305 —2,652,551 Inc.(4-) or Dec.(--) 1922. 1923. Feb_ 441.891,872 400,146,341 +44.745.531 70,387,622 76,630,334 —6,242,712 % 1923. 1922. $ $ $ March.. 533,553,109 473,747,009 +59.806.190117,117.122 113,697.798 +3,419,324 Group 1 7,472 7,481 19.961,170 22,417,747 —2.456,568 10.95 April__ 521,387,412 415,808,970 + 105.578,442l18,627,158 80,386,815 +38,240,343 Group o 34,529 34,633 207,833,5 0 154,400,703 +53,432,887 34.60 May __ 545.503.898. . 15,738 15,745 78,582,423 52,582,749 +25,999,674 49.45 . . . . .599,825 +32,573,715 Group 3 June __ 540,054,165 473,150,664 +66.903.501124,046.578109,618,682 +14,427,896 Groups 4 & 5 39,050 39,061 /05,576,721 93,515,937 +12.060.784 12.90 66,940 66,831 115,050,871 99,293,100 +15.757.771 15.87 Groups 6 & 7 +4,861,614 06.33 Note.—Percentage of Increase or decrease In net for above months has been 56,287 56,474 81,712,046 76,850,432 Groups 8 & 9 +7.908,479 24.33 16,880 16,832 40,414,735 32,506,256 January, 106% i.ocrease; February, 8.15% decrease; March,3.01% increase; April, Group 10 47.56% increase; May, 34.79% Increase; June. 13.16% increase. In January the 236,896 237.057 649,131,565 531,566.924 +117.564,641 22.12 Total length of road covered was 235,678 miles In 1923 against 235,827 miles In 1922; In NOTE.—Group 1.includes allot the New England States. February 235,399 miles against 235,528 miles; in March 235,424 miles against 235,470 miles; in April 234,970 miles against 235,839 miles; in May 235,186 miles Group II. Includes all of New York and Pennsylvania except that Portion west against 235,472 miles; in Juno 236,739 miles against 236,683 miles. of Pittsburgh and Buffalo, also all of New Jersey, Delaware and Maryland, and the extreme northern portion of West Virginia. Group III. includes all of Ohio and Indiana, all of Michigan except the northern peninsula, and that portion of New York and Pennsylvania west of Buffalo and Pittsburgh. Groups IV. and V. combined Include the Southern States south of the Ohio and east of the Mississippi River. Groups VI. and VII. combined include the northern peninsula of Michigan, all of Minnesota, Wisconsin, Iowa and Illinois, all of South Dakota and North Dakota and Missouri north of St. Louis and Kansas City, also all of Montana. Wyoming and Nebraska, together with Colorado north of a lino parallel to the State line Passing through Denver. Groups VIII. and IX. combined Maude all of Kansas, Oklahoma. Arkansas and Indian Territory, Missouri south of St. Louis and Kansas City, Colorado south of Denver, the whole of Texas and the bulk of Louisiana, and that portion of New Mexico north of a line running from the northwest corner of the State through Santa Fe and east of a line running from Santa Fe to El Paso. Group X. includes all of Washington, Oregon, Idaho. California. Nevada. Utah and Arizona, and the western part of New Mexico. We have stated that while the improvement in gross earnings as compared with 1922 is satisfactory enough when the roads are treated as a whole, yet there is this qualifying consideration to bear in mind, namely that certain systems and geographical divisions of the country have shared in it only in part or not at all. Furthermore, that the distinction became very marked in June, the closing month of the half year. In that month Eastern roads continued quite generally to report large and satisfactory gains, but Western roads quite as generally reported losses, Allusion has been made above to the contraction particularly in the net. The character of the June in the grain movement. At the Western primary 718 THE CHRONICLE (VOL. 117. markets the receipts of wheat for the 26 weeks of RECEIPTS OF COTTON AT SOUTHERN PORTS FROM JAN.1 TO JUNE 30 1923 were 136,018,000 bushels, as against 125,248,000 Since January 1. bushels in the 26 weeks of last year, and the receipts Ports. 1923. 1922. 1921. 1918. 1919. 1920. of oats, barley and rye also were somewhat heavier Galveston bales 846,706 876,815 1,291,142 860,587 879,398 537.718 Texas City, &c 72,822 61,529 243,966 234,725 208.943 114,985 'than a year ago, but there was a tremendous falling New Orleans 486,633 538,726 878.483 713,388 790,569 784,002 Mobile 29.915 79,692 49,036 35,460 67,629 86,856 Pensacola, &e off in the receipts of corn, which for 1923 aggre- Savannah 24.333 8,863 21,437 7.713 15,884 14.397 184,674 344,906 310.549 439.601 488,015 406.700 Brunswick 65,670 14,096 4,316 41,100 86,230 gated only 129,772,000 bushels, as against 214,713,- Charleston 85,327 39,341 106,633 45,908 45,863 265,185 101,973 Wilmington 9,009 40.833 35,081 81,347 41,239 47,208 000.bushels in 1922. The result is that for the five Norfolk 177,657 127,531 147,269 130,620 186,124 105,900 3.035 2,727 1.023 1,329 cereals combined the receipts for the 26 weeks of this Newport News. - 3,738 1,909,2052,381.881 2.816.042 2,836,266 2,775,312 2.089.163 year foot up only 403,478,000 bushels, as against Total As far as the separate roads are concerned there is 463,610,000 bushels in 1923. The details of the Western grain movement in our usual form appear a long-list of gains both in gross and net, many of them for very large amounts, and only a limited list in the table we now introduce: of losses in either gross or net. The roads chiefly WESTERN GRAIN RECEIPTS. Jan. 1 to Flour. Barley. Wheat. Rye. distinguished for large gains are the trunk lines led Oats. Corn. June 30. (bbis.) (bush.) (bush,) (bush.) (bush.) (bush.) by the Pennsylvania, the New York Central, the BalChicago1923 ___ 6,336,000 9.663.000 54,613.000 32,919,000 4,118,000 3.176,000 5,403,000 17,197,000 101,905,000 35,088,000 3,904,000 1,581,000 timore & Ohio, together with the anthracite coal Milicau-1922iii • 1923 ___ 464000' 1,409,000 8,352,000 9,841,000 3,779,000 1,552,000 roads, these latter recovering in whole or in part the 1922 _ 784.000 587.000 •15,271,000 10,535,000 4,501,000 1,122,000 • St. Louislarge losses sustained last year by reason of the com1923 ___ 2,267,000 14,043,000 15.595,000 17,603.000 344,000 637,000 ' 1922 _ _ 2,172,000 .12.162,000 17,254,000 13.233,000 364,000 276,000 plete suspension of mining in the anthracite fields Taledo• 1923 ' 514,000 after April 1; the Lehigh Valley 9,000 2,182.000 1.713,000 1.365,000 is an exception, and 1922 102,000 1.313.000 2,276,000 1,536,000 7,000 • Detroitreporting though $5,20,421 in gross, has $1,gain 1923 _ 762,000 1,005,000 1,928,000 Pf1922 _ _ _ 3,000 140,014 802.000 1.499,000 980,000 loss in net. Many of the Western and transPeoria. 1923 _ _ 944,000 602.000 9.556.000 7,145,000 202.000 183,000 672.000 13,056,000 7,188,000 , 11 1922 _ 1.386,000 46,000 continental lines also give a good account of them176,000 .Duluth1923 19,925,000 955,000 10,441,000 selves in the increases they report either in gross 184,000 307,000 1922 _ 11,590,000 .8,865,000 2.785,000 1,063,000 7,065,000 alone or in both gross and net. A few roads last year Minneapolis•$ 1923 50,921,000 4.234,000 8,802,000 6,050,000 6,446,000 r 1922 _ 38,054,000 10,919.000 10,808,000 4.960,000 1,806,000 profited greatly by the coal miners' strike, inasmuch Kansas City'10923 5,000 24,765,000 9.445,000 5,805,000 • 3,000 as they serve non-union mines, production at which 8.000 1922 _ _' 5,000 31,642,000 10,692,000 3,362,000 3,000 Omaha ct-Indianapoliswas greatly stimulated by the strike at the union 1923 -__ 9,268,000 21,539,000 12,757,000 • 1922 __ 8,183,000 28,302,000 10,826,000 mines, and these roads the present year apparently St. Joseph1923 ___ 2,480,000 3,413,000 922,000 lost the extra traffic which then came to them. and 1922 ___ 549,000 3,066,000 4.676,000 • accordingly now for 1923 are obliged to show losses; Total1923 _10,016,000 138,018,000 129,772,000 99,271,000 15,446,000 22,971,000 the Norfolk & Western with its decrease of $1,072,405 1922 ___ 9.750,000 125,248.000 214,713.000 96.870.000 14,978.000 11.801,000 in gross and $5,359,194 in net, belongs in that class. The seaboard grain movement also was somewhat In the following we show all changes for the separate smaller than in 1922, notwithstanding heavier reroads for amounts in excess of $500,000, whether in,.ceipts of wheat. For wheat, corn, oats, barley and creases or decreases, and in both gross and net: . rye combined the receipts at the seaboard for the 26 weeks of 1923 were 213,927,000 bushels, against 240,• 401,000 bushels for 1922, but comparing with .much smaller amounts in the, years preceding as will be* seen by the following: RECEIPTS OF FLOUR AND GRAIN AT SEABOARD JAN. 1 TO JULY 1 Receipts of1923. 1922. 1919. 1920. 1921. Flour bbls_ 12,320,000 12,049.000 11.789,000 10,195,000 19,970.000 Wheat . Corn Oats Barley Rye , Total grain bush_122.248,000 32,461,000 21,833.000 5.707.000 19,358,000 91,293,000 89,348,000 35,339;000 8,251,000 16,170.000 97,169,000 65,681,000 102,845,000 40,725,000 8,940,000 6,965,000 23,452.000 10,270,000 36,197.000 8,289.000 5,726,000 17,682,000 12,341.000 27,845,000 22,460.000 213,927,000 240,401,000 181,976.000 118.642.000 186,149,000 On the other hand, however, Western roads had the advantage of a larger live stock movement. At Chicago the receipts of live stock comprised 144,160 carloads in the six months of 1923,as against 133,611 in the six months of'1922; at Omaha they were 64,067 cars, against 54,033 and at Kansas City 60,601 cars, against 51,581. Southern roads had to contend with a smaller cotton movement, though on the other hand tbey had the advantage of the prosperity of the Southern planter resulting from the high price prevailing for cotton and the prosperity also of the South by reason of the activity of the Southern iron trade. The gross shipments overland for the six months of 1923 were 499,367 bales, against 778,043 bales in the six months of 1922; 1,245,165 bales in 1921; 1,105,534 • bales in 1920; 1,250,995 bales in 1919; 1,293,570 bales in 1918; 1,106,698 bales in 1917 and 1,308,994 bales in 1916. At the Southern outports the receipts were 1,909,205 bales in 1923; 2,381,861 bales in 1922 and 2,816,042 bales in 1921. Full details of the latter appear in the table we now subjoin: PRINCIPAL CHANGES IN GROSS EARNINGS FOR SIX MONTHS ENDING JUNE 30. Increase. Increase. Pennsylvania 459.082,728 Toledo St Louis & West_ $1,657,699 New York Central b49,177,917 Chicago Great Western__ 1,464.722 Baltimore & Ohio 31,118.23(1 Florida East Coast 1,354,855 Erie (3) 17,060,373 Chic Ind & Louisville__ 1,235,308 Philadelphia & Reading_ 16,817,725 HI Paso & Southwestern.. 1,230,608 Illinois Central 15,458.387 Yazoo & Miss Valley..- _ _ 1,188,154 Atch. Topeka & S. Fe (3) 14,204,437 Indiana rl'ath r Heft_ ___ 1,168,166 Chicago Milw.& St. Paul 12,520,377 Monongahela 1,119,239 Southern 12,453.514 Rich Prod & Potomac__ '1,057,155 Southern Pacific(8) 11,601.163 Lehigh & New England_ 1.043,256 Pittsburgh & Lake Erie_ 11.065,733 Kansas City Southern_ _ _ 1,011,746 Michigan Central 10,898,313 Central Vermont 964,302 Chicago & Northwestern 10,280,014 Cincinnati North 915,483 Chic. Burl. & Quincy__ 10,143.819 Union RR of Penn 912,250 Great Northern 9,813.510 Carolina Clinch & Ohio_ 857,180 N.Y.N. H.& Hartford_ 8.135,736 Dul So Shore & Atlantic.. 845,906 Union Pacific (4) 7,338,717 Den & Rio Grande West_ 843,014 Delaware Lack & West_ 7.317.288 Montour 838,786 C C C & St Louis 7.030,035 Duluth & Iron Range_ _ 816,831 Atlantic Coast Line 6,430,207 N Y Ontario & Western 802,171 Central RR of New Jersey 5.339,576 Western 791,571 Pacific Lehigh Valley 5,263.421 Dot Or Hay 753,233 & Milw_ ___ Missouri Paclfic 5,147,240 Chic St P Minn & Omaha 724,579 Boston & Maine 4.973,186 Belt Fly of Chicago 709,085 Buffalo Rochester & Pitts 4,860.675 St Louis Merch Br Term 691,649 Northern Pacific 4.725.023 Buffalo & Susquehanna_ 887,887 Louisville & Nashville_ _ _ . 4,572,770 Alabama Great 681,447 Southern Seaboard Air Lino 4,488,838 Minn & St Louis 677,844 MinnStP&SSM 4,397.563 Missouri-Kan-Tex (2)_ _ _ 653,013 Bessemer & Lake Erie_ 4.248,588 Georgia 646,416 Delaware & Hudson_ __ _ 4,095,094 C D & 0 G T Junction 623,916 Chesapeake & Ohio 4,092.000 Texas & Pacific 592,202 Pere Marquette 4,056,642 Virginian 587,138 Elgin Joliet & Eastern_ 3,870,283 Rutland 585.378 N Y Chicago & St Louis_ 3,645.259 Missouri & No Arkansas_ 583,403 Western Maryland 3,544.696 Dot Toledo & Ironton_ __ 553,513 Chicago R I & Pacific (2) 3,407.111 NY Susquehanna 548,362 & W__ Wabash 3.153.551 Gulf Mobile & North__ _ 547,287 Cincin N 0& Texas Pac_ 2,744,020 Denver & Salt 531.076 Lake Duluth Missabe & North 2,530,512 Monongahela Connect'g_ 520,281 Grand Trunk Western, , 59 Port Reading 514.371 Central of Georgia 2,439,514 W Jersey & Sea Shore_ _ _ 506,567 St Louis Southwest (2).._ 2,392,467 Chicago & East Illinois 2.342,341 Representing 113 roads St Louis-San Fran (3)_ _ 2,333.174 in our compilation-472,204,043 Hocking Valley Decrease. 2,282.314 Chicago & Alton 1.072,405 2.234,842 Norfolk & Western Nashville Chatt & St L 2.115,334 Bangor & Aroostook 997,954 Los Angeles & Salt Lake_ 2.062,044 Colorado Southern 775.433 (4i_ _ Wheeling & Lake Erie__ 1,844.205 Mobile & Ohio 1,839.225 Representing II roads Long Island 1,666,704 in our compilation__ $2,845,792 Note.-All the figures in the above are on the basis of the returns filed with the Inter-State Commerce Commission. Where, however, these returns do not show the total for any system, we have combined separate roads so as to make the results conform as nearly as possible tothe those given in the statements furnished by the companies themselves. a This is the result for the Pennsylvania RR. (Including the former Pennsylvania Company), the Pennsylvania RR. reporting $59.082.728 increase. For the entire Pennsylvania System,including all roads owned and controlled, the result is a decrease in gross of $61,350.115. b These figures cover merely the operations of the New York Central Itself. Including the various auxiliary and controlled roads, like the Michigan Central, the "Big Four.' &c., the whole going to form the New York Central System, the result is a gain of $80.255,647. AUG. 18 1923.] THE CHRONICLE PRINCIPAL CHANGES IN NET EARNINGS FOR SIX MONTHS ENDING JUNE 30. Increase. Increase. 8818.764,507 Los Angeles & Salt Lake.. $1,016,250 New York Central Philadelphia & Reading.. 10.596,018 Florida East Coast 951.456 Atch Top & Santa Fe (3) 9.606.665 Elgin Jollet & Eastern_ _ _ 950,785 9,303,727 St Louis Southwest (2) Baltimore & Ohio 806,346 8,175,485 Chicago Great Western_ _ Pittsburgh & Lake Erie 799.733 Chicago Milw & St Paul_ 5.667.341 Lehigh & New England_ _ 723.868 Erie (3) 5.633.637 NY Chicago & St Louis_ 707.827 Michigan Central 5,483,845 Buffalo Roch & Pittsb 706,320 Southern Railway 4,725,244 00 Ott St Louis 637.939 Pennsylvania a4,623,202 Western Maryland 600.919 Southern Pacific (8)- -- 4.321,011 Central of Georgia 560,395 Bessemer & Lake Erie 2,640,567 Richm Fred & Potomac.. 554.576 Minn St Paul & S S M..- 2,307,866 Mobile & Ohio 514,327 St Louis-San Fran (3)-.... 1,198,572 Atlantic Coast Line 1,987.805 Representing 59roads Union Pacific (4) 1,771.361 in our compilation_3123,018.409 Duluth Missabe & North 1,644.645 Decrease. Wabash 1,628,713 Norfolk & Western $5,359.194 Grand Trunk Western 1 569,424 Mo.-Kansas-Texas (2)--..2,371,615 °Inc NO & Texas Pacific 1,439,597 Denver Rio Gr & Western 1,841,913 Delaware & Hudson_ 1.311.429 Boston & Maine 1,783,357 Central of New Jersey 1,245,421 Chicago RI & Pacific (2)_ 1,278,268 Pere Marquette 1,200,453 Colorado Southern (4) 1,268,481 Seaboard Air Line 1,191,254 Lehigh Valley 1,140,014 Chicago & Alton 1.126,698 Bangor & Aroostook 892,209 Illinois Central 1,107,002 Chicago Burl & Quincy 541,732 Toledo St Louis & West_ 1,067.497 Louisville & Nashville_ 1,055,395 Representing 14 roads Nashv Chatt & St Louis_ 1,043,287 in our compilation--$16.476.783 a This is the result for the Pennsylvania RR. (including the former Pennsylvania Company). the Pennsylvania RR. reporting $4,623,202 increase. For the entire Pennsylvania System,including all roads owned and controlled, the result Is an increase in net of $4,206,120. S These figures merely cover the operations of the New York Central itself. Including the various auxiliary and controlled roads, like the Michigan Central, the "Big Four," &c., the result is a gain of $33,455,570. 719 else entering into the operating accounts of the railroads, and by heavy extra expenses arising out of special unfavorable circumstances of one kind or another—it was stated had been a feature of railroad affairs for many years, but in 1920 the movement, unquestionably, might be said to have reached its climax and its apex, many of the roads failing to earn bare operating expenses. Altogether the result of this array of unfavorable influences on earnings in the first half of 1920 was that as against a gain in gross earnings of $358,015,357 our compilations showed an addition to expenses of no less than $425,461,941,leaving the net diminished in amount of $67,446,584. It should be noted, furthermore, that the falling off in net in 1920 was merely one of a long series of losses in net. In the first six months of 1919 the higher rates then in force (as compared with 1918) for the transportation of passengers and freight barely sufficed to meet the great rise in expenses; our compilations then showed $265,635,870 addition to gross earnings, with a coincident increase in expenses of $265,952,855, leaving net slightly smaller, namely by $316,985. In the preceding two years the results were equally bad, huge increases in expenses acting to cause heavy losses in the net. For instance, in 1918 the addition to expenses (over 1917) reached the prodigious sum of $457,054,265, or about 34%, with the result that a gain of $181,848,682 in gross was turned into a loss of no less than $275,205,583 in the net, or over 50%. Not only that, but in 1917 a gain of $205,066,407 in gross was concurrent with an addition of $212,222,155 to expenses, leaving a loss of $7,155,748 in net. For the four years combined (1920, 1919, 1918 and 1917) the loss in net. aggregated $350,124,900. In the following we furnish the half-yearly comparisons back to 1906. To complete our analysis and review, it seems desirable to carry the comparisons back beyond last year into earlier years as we always do, as least as far as the general totals are concerned. And here it is important to note that the increase in net this year follows large increases last year and the year before, too, the improvement, however, in those two years coming entirely as a result of savings in expenses, gross earnings in both 1922 and 1921 having recorded losses. In 1922, as against $63,399,701 decrease in gross, the saving in expenses was $281,731,725, affording, therefore, a gain in net earnings of $218,332,024. In 1921, in like manner, though there was $67,476,090 loss in gross, this was turned into a gain of $141,808,030 in net by a reduction of $209,284,120 in expenses. The 1921 reduction in expenses would have been very much greater than actually recorded except that the railroads were operating under much Nel Earnings. Gross Earnings. higher wage scales, the U. S. Labor Board having in Year. Year Increase or Year Year Yea,' Increase or July 1920 awarded an increase of 20%. On the other Preceding. I Decrease. Given. Preceding. Decrease. Given. hand, the decrease of 12% made by the Labor Board, $ $ $ Jan. ito June 30.. effective July 1 1921, was a factor in lowering 1906. 923,554.268; 815,486,025 +108,068,243272,101.047226,345,855+45.755 192 1907. 999,082.6911 884,426,163 + 114,656,528 280,697,498 261,423,9461+19,273,550 expenses in the first half of 1922. 1908 883,860,965 1036,729,560-172,868.595 231,258,071 294.738.973-63,484,902 1909.1172,185,4031051,853,l95 +120,332,208 371.591,341 294,951,102 It must be particularly remembered, however, that 1910.1351,570,8373172,481,315 +179,089,522 408 380,483 371,562,668 +76,640,239 +36.817.815 1911.1310,580,765 1339,539,563! —28,958,798 378.852,053 404,569,430-25.717,377 1912.1365.355,8591309,006.353 +56.349,506373.370,171 375,407,648 —2.037,477 previous to 1921 expenses had been mounting up in a 1913.1502.472,942 1366,304,199 +136,168.743 400,242,544 373,442,875 +26,799,669 1914.1401.010.280 1486,043,706! —85,033.426 343 835.677 394,495,8851-50,660,208 frightful way, until in 1920 a point was reached 1915.1407,465,982 1447,464,542, —39,998.560394 683,548 347,068,2071+47,615.343 1916.1731,460,912 1403,448,334 +328,012,578 559 476 894 393,225,507 +166151381 where even the strongest and best managed proper- 1917.1948,395,68411741.329.2771+2 05,066.407 555,683,025 M2.838.773 —7,155,747 1918.2071,337.9773889,489.295+181.848,682 265,705.922 540.911.505-275.205.588 ties were barely able to meet ordinary running ex- 1919.2339.750.126 2074,114.256,+265,635,870 265.007,159 265,324.1441 —316.985 2684.672.50712326,657,150,+358,015,357 195,582,649 263,029,233-67,446,584 penses, not to mention taxes and fixed charges. And 1920. 1921.2671,369,048,2738,845,138, —67,476,090310,890.365 169.082.335 +141808030 1922.2602,347,51112665,747,212! —63.399,701 530.420,651 312.088,627 +21833 it is these prodigiously inflated expense accounts 1923.3086,129,7932605,203,223+48 0.926.565649.131,5 5.531,566,924 +11756 that furnished the basis for the savings and econoWe now give our detailed statement for the half mies that were effected in 1921 and 1922. As comIt shows the results for each road separatelyyear. pared with 1920 the roads in both 1921 and 1922 also - EARNINGS OF UNITED STATES RAILWAYS JAN. 1 TO JUNE 30. had the advantage of much more favorable weather ----GTOU---Na Group I. Inc.c. or Dec. 1923. conditions. In 1921 the winter was exceptionally 22. 1922. 195 1923. New England. t $ 5 1.672,675 —892,209 & Aroostook 3,490,433 4,488,387 780,466 mild and much the same was true of the winter of Bangor Boston & Maine_ ___ 42,885.730 37,912,544 3,836,210 5,819,587 —1.783.357 Nat Rys-1922, though this last is declared to have been a hard Canadian 14,218 —191.356 Atl & St Lawrence 1,745,134 1,364,899 —177,140 296,091 +65.509 Central Vermont..__ 4,355.650 3,391,348 361,600 one in certain special sections—in Wyoming and Internet 280,838 —25,443 Ry of Me_ _ 235,195 1.605,177 —318,650 10 1;40 594 1:510 Central 1 101,591265:759245 Montana,for instance, and contiguous territory. In Maine +70,983 NY N H & Hartford 65,983,463 57,847,727 11 59 27 4 11,776,411 24 876:3 1,8 +355,890 N Y Connecting._ _ _ 1.788,791 1,391,125 1920, on the other hand, not only was the winter un- Rutland 211.11g +262,065 111%,1? 3,326,339 2,740,961 usually severe, but many other adverse influences Total(9 roads)._ _135,571,341 120,772,220 19,961.179 22,417,747 —2,456.568 Net Oros and conditions existed at the time, all combining to 1922. Group II. Inc. or Dec. 1923. 1923. 1922. Middle. $ East & $ cut down the net, and in our review of the earnings Atlantic City 157,819 —124.282 33,557 1,904,927 1,874,969 Baltimore & Ohio_ _129,797,389 98,679,159 30,283.962 20,980,235 +9,303,727 for this half-year period we were prompted to say Brooklyn 322.303 391,831 E D Term 839,057 +69,528 797,420 203,743 —22.365 +226,108 Buffalo & Susquehan 1,419,634 731,747 that it was not likely that we would ever be called Buff Hoch & Pittsb. 11,803,633 6,942,958 451,454 +708.320 1,157,774 1.032.120 —336,759 695,361 Cent New England- 3,670,252 3,511,250 upon to record a poorer statement of net earnings of Central RR of NJ 28,539.556 23,199,980 4,707,586 3,462,145 +1,245.421 Delaware & Hudson 22,961,570 18,866.476 3,301,160 1,989,731 +1,311,429 United States railroads for any period of six months Del Lack & Western 43,200,096 35,882,808 7.398.481 6.937,261 +461,220 Erie 60,043,281 44,435,306 9,847,704 4,805,918 +5,041,788 & Erie—See Group III. than that for the first half of 1920. Rising costs of Chicago 100.325 New Jersey At NY 728,748 770,322 101,877 —1.552 operation—induced by wage increases, advancing Lehigh as Hud Itiv. 1,457,955 1,200.236 489,047 260,237 +228,810 847.925 Lehigh a, New Eng.. 3.030,621 124.057 +723.888 1,987.365 Valley 36,280,628 31,017.207 9,155,357 3,295,371 —1,140.014 prices for material, fuel, supplies and everything Lehigh 832,985 monong Connecting 1.353.268 239.953 215,391 +24.662 720 THE CHTIONTCLE -Gross Net Groups II. 1923. 1922. 1923. 1922. Inc. or Dec. East& Middle. Montour 1,186,792 348.006 429,445 -59,604 +489,049 New York Central _ _213,676,256 164,498,339 53,585,212 34,820,705+18,764,507 For other auxiliary and controlled roads see Group Ur• N Y Oat az Western 6,393,439 433,966 5,591,268 737.436 -303.470 NY Susq & Western 2,523,411 1,975,049 302,494 173,023 +129,471 Penna Lines E & W of PittsPennsylvania.- _ _356,130,371 297,047,643 63,194,482 58,571,280 +4,623,202 Bait Ches & AM._ 652,883 667,302 -188,971 -83,224 -105,747 Long Island 15,631,133 13.964.429 2,088.139 2,987,114 +1,025 Mary Del & Va 468,290 483.500 -150.706 -101.311 -49,395 Monongahela_ 2.850,203 1.730.964 +255,Wi 972,837 717,156 West Jersey & Sea 6,232.507 5,725,940 +20,974 529.786 502,812 Perklomen 540,654 585,458 210,229 246,757 -36.528 Pbiia & Reading.._ 55,077,844 38,260,119 18,794,003 8,197,985+10,696,018 Pitts 8, Shawrnut711,908 510,067 +82.067 -16,718 -98,785 Pitts Shaw & North 764,967 523,890 -28,194 -123.919 +95,725 Port Reading 1,513,211 +309,834 998,840 797,090 487,256 Staten Island R T 1,196.099 1,151,808 28,255 -109.678 + 137.933 Ulster & Delaware 792,132 717.040 92,795 43.505 +49.290 Union RR of Penna. 5.983,517 5,071.267 +26,138 1,451,680 1,425,542 Western Maryland_ 11,730,940 8,186,244 2,554,020 1,953,101 +600,919 Total (34_roads)1,031,128,744 818,725,787 207,833,590 154,400.703+53,432,887 -Gross NB Group III. 1923. 1922. Inc. or Dec. 1922. 1923. Middle West. $ Ak Can & Youngst_ 1,337,586 +45,962 528,093 482,131 1,071.614 Ann Arbor 2.503,920 513,311 -234,443 2.413,356 278,868 Bessemer & L 8,910.170 4,661,582 3,010,940 370.373 +2,640,567 Chic Ind & Lotdsv-8.993,224 +472,724 7,757.916 2,332,371 1,859,647 Cin Ind & Western. 2,312,794 2,043.584 368,477 214,498 +153,979 DetroitZ. Mackinac 898.217 815.311 +61.511 -36,848 14,693 Det Tol & Shore L. 2.187,371 1,809,131 1,131.233 968,368 +162,865 Het Tol & Ironton- 5,031.436 1,325,405 +385,432 4,477.923 1,710,837 Erie System-See Coup II. Chicago & Erie_ 6.903,598 5,492,774 1,377,979 +593,401 1,971,380 New Jersey & New York-See Group II. Evans Ind & Ter II. 802,945 521,478 -36,397 +196,713 160,316 Grand Trunk SystemCD&CGT Jct- 1,748,292 +442,731 526,421 1,124,376 969,152 Det Cr Hay & MU 3,299.238 2.536,005 598,129 +198,544 796,673 Grand Trk West- 9,844,192 7,343.633 2,842.985 1.273,561 +1,569.424 Hocking Valley_ 8,632,724 -11,441 6,350,410 2,041.924 2,053,365 Lake Superior & Ish 438,298 247,681 -21,136 +108,666 87,530 Lake Terminal 570.825 551.559 180,864 -121,044 59,820 Newburgh & So Sh. 1,061.090 997,496 336,118 -171,263 164,855 N Y Central-See Group II. Cincinnati North_ 2,665,794 1.750,311 839,952 452,988 +386,964 C C C & St Louis 47,859,673 40,829,638 12,436,348 11,798,409 +637.939 Ind Harbor Belt-See Groups VI & VII. Michigan Central 48,336,062 37,437.749 15,924.731 10,440,886 A-5.483.845 Pittsburgh & L E 22,865,939 11.800.206 -52,826 +8.175,485 8.122,659 N Y Chic & St L__ _ 22,456,750 18,811,491 +707.827 4,838,984 5,546,811 Pere Marquette 22,264,618 18,207.976 4,292,964 +1,200.453 5,493,417 Pittsburgh & W Va 1,816.941 +97,446 1,391,143 328.023 425,469 Toledo St L & West 6,563.956 1,612.062 A-1,067,497 4,906,257 2,679,559 Wabash 31,784,135 28,630.584 6,790,189 5,161,476 +1,628,713 Wheeling & L Erie_ 8,667,135 +129,147 1,723,994 6,822,930 1.853.141 Total(27 roads)._280,756,923 220,804,114 033 Groups IV. de V. 1923. 1922. Southern. Alabama & Vicksb- 1,671,790 1.575,417 Atlanta & West Pt_ 1,451.151 1.147,232 Atl Blrm & Atlantic 2,286,876 1,842,846 Atlantic Coast Line 43,525.787 37,095,580 Caro Clinch & Ohio 4,720.435 3,863,255 Central of Georgia_ 13,187,511 10.747,997 Charles & W Caro. 2,030,804 1.724,476 Chesapeake & Ohio 48,264,859 44.172,859 Florida East Coast- 9.420,093 8.065. Georgia 3,014,150 2,367.734 Georgia & Florida._ 851,237 665,104 Gulf & Ship Island- 1.640,403 1,437,784 Gulf Mobile & Nor- 2,922,733 2,375,446 Illinois Central-See Groups VI. & VII. Yazoo & Miss Vall 9,916,773 8,728,619 Louisville at Nashv_ 66,622,895 62,050.125 Loulsy Bend & St L 1,701,816 1,531,388 Miss Central 916,664 739,741 Mobile & Ohio 10,362,099 8,522.874 Colum & Green 739.030 714,658 Nash Chatt & St L. 12,258,770 10,143,436 New Orl & Grt Nor_ 1,412,000 1,267,449 Norfolk & Western_ 44,938,946 46.011,351 Norfolk Southern 4,642.461 4,200.225 Rich Fred & Potom 6,464.790 5.407,635 Seaboard Air Line 26,915,345 22,426.507 Southern Railway.. 74.448,970 61,995.456 Ala Grt Southern 5.3112,914 4,711,467 Cmn NO & Tex P 11.863.271 9.119,251 2,621.498 Ga Sou & Fla_ 2,371.004 3,504,981 New On & N E 3.120,824 North Alabama 839,434 628.932 1,547.459 Tennessee Central 1.172,185 Virginian 11,072,336 10,485.198 Western Ry of Ala_ 1.441,442 1,194,732 78,582,423 52,582,749+25,999,674 Net Inc. or Dec. 1922. 1923. $ 288,108 +101.201 389,309 173.439 +176,774 350,213 -58,667 -211,559 +152,892 13,165,868 11,178.063 +1,987,805 +49,481 1,311,694 1,361.175 +560,395 2,188,296 2,748,691 457,128 +103,159 560,287 11,045.508 10,899.467 +146,041 3,226,607 +951,456 4,178,063 +269,386 328.576 597,962 +84.898 101,267 186,165 +55,186 401.388 456,574 +74,959 743,520 668,561 992,914 885,168 +127,746 13,250,052 12,194,657 +1,055,395 371.774 +107,725 479.499 100,542 +101,459 202.001 1,930,946 +514,327 2,445,273 116,591 -33,616 82,975 2,040,628 997,341 +1,043,287 475,450 359,942 +115,508 9,766.860 15.126.054 -5.359,194 1,076.949 819,349 +257.600 +554,576 1,822,404 2,376,980 5,888,937 4,697,683 +1.191.254 18,441.608 13,716.364 +4,725,244 1,235.956 +448,264 1,684.220 3,640,250 2,150.653 +1,489,597 577,111 418,298 +158.813 896,288 498,476 +397.812 339.677 225,659 +114,018 213,479 +153,356 366.835 +33,220 4,410,789 4,444,009 232,777 +160,760 383.537 Total(34 roads)__434,611,722 383,624,025 105,576,721 93,515,937+12,060,784 ---03033 1922. Groups VI. & VII. 1923. 1923. Northwest. 1,477,424 B & 0 Chic Term__ 1,869,306 278,479 2,890,726 Belt Ry of Chicago_ 3,599,811 1,248,874 3.575,433 Chicago & Alton_ _ 16,367,514 14,132,672 1,888,361 Chicago & East III. 14,245.495 11,903.154 Chicago & Nor West 77,940,643 67,660.629 10.940,898 Chic Burl & Quincy 84,779.771 74,635,952 17,370,326 1,917,640 Chic Great Western 12,787,866 11,323,144 Chic Milw & St Paul 83,677,152 71,156,775 14,279,242 676.688 1,133,185 -36.309 Chic Peoria & St L. _ 13,781.030 13,056,451 1,919,721 Chic St P M & O. 2,176,549 395,794 Duluth & Iron Rang 2,993,380 3,844,734 2,446,116 Dul M1ssabe & Nor 6.375.246 1,964,781 423,045 Du Sou Sh & Atl_ _ 2,810,687 972.664 230,364 Dul Winn & Pacific 1,311.286 1,011,166 670,185 East St Louis Conn 1,173,855 5,081.124 Elgin Joliet & East_ 14,377,518 10.507.235 7,279,769 Great Northern_ _ 52.543,705 42,730,195 686,695 647,622 91,180 Green Bay & West_ 85,231.508 69 773.121 18,037,375 Illinois Central Yazoo & Mississippi Valley-See Groups IV.& V. 7,472.583 1,061,886 Minn & St Louis... 8.150,427 23,652,491 19,254.928 4,526,192 M St P & S S M NY Central-See Group II. 4,638,822 1,670,296 Ind Harbor Belt_ 5,806.988 5,157,162 Northern Pacific.... 46,647,127 41,922,104 Pennsylvania LinesFor lines east and west of Pittsburgh see Group -84,812 791,224 900,273 Tol Peoria & West 211,665 891,054 Peoria & Pekin Un_ 877,166 -82,274 530,687 Quincy Om & K C. 651,493 Union Pacific 50,958,437 45,402,183 14,353,933 Oregon Short Line-See Group X. Ore-Wash Ry & Nav-See Goup X. St Jos & Grd teL 1,570,857 199,306 1,505,620 Total(28 roads)__616,405,342 525,446,457 115,050,871 Net 1922. $ 157.513 963.860 2.448.735 1.804.200 10.953.160 17,912,058 1,117.807 8,611,901 -56,790 2,017,091 254,372 801,471 -63,132 81,308 529,445 4,130,339 6,949,516 164.464 16,930,373 Inc. or Dec +120.966 +285.014 +1,126.698 +84,161 -12,262 -541.732 +799,733 +6,667,341 +20,481 -97,370 +141,422 +1,644,645 +476.177 +149.056 +140,740 +950.785 +330.253 -73,284 +1,107.002 989,584 +72,302 2,218,326 +2,307,866 1,663,466 5,213,206 +6,830 -56,044 -29,532 -55,280 +11,394 200,271 -64,749 -17.525 13,136,931 +1,217,002 200,682 --1,376 99,293,100+15,757,771 Groups VIII. & IX. [VOL. 117. 1923.Gross 1922. Atch Top & Santa Fe 96.650,970 83,402.328 Gulf Colo & S Fe 10,890,455 9,994.276 Panhandle & 5 Fe 3,630.622 3,471.006 Chic B. I & Pacific 59,599,477 56,053,682 Chic R I & Gulf_ 2,577,376 2,716,060 Colorado Southern_ 6,132,392 6,059,965 Ft Worth at DenC 4,265,246 4,362,143 Trin & Brazos Val 772,842 1,580.058 Wichita Valley... 627,698. 571,445 Deny & R Or West_ 15,299,225 14,456,211 Denver & Salt Lake 1,086,899 555,823 Ft Smith & Western 765,057 730.608 Galveston Wharf_ _ _ 651,006 706,854 Internal & Grt Nor 6.828,034 6.741,669 K C Met & Or ent_ 785.794 665,313 K C Mex3 Or of Tex 793,406 740,236 Kansas City South_ 9,744,263 8,732,517 Texarkana & It Sm 1,304,209 977,860 Kan Okla & Gulf__ 1,337,669 1,341,614 Louisiana & Arkan- 1.938,963 1,633,284 Louisiana Ry & Nay 1,973,335 1,607,991 Midland Valley.... 2,224,158 2,281,899 Mo & North Arkan_ 698,665 115,262 Mo-Kan-Texas 16,755,533 15,382,647 Mo-Kan-Tex of T 9.288,977 10,008,850 Missouri Pacific_ __ _ 53,698.273 48,551,033 New Orl Tex & Met 1,511,132 1,319.005 Beaum S L & West_ 1,101.464 1,015,176 St L Browns & M 2,571,063 2,602,675 St Louis-San Fran 41,720,727 39,420,419 Ft Worth & 11 C. 675,735 595,052 St L-S F of Texas 733,009 780,826 St Louis Southwest- 10,446,172 8,351,238 St L S W of Tex_ 3,735,734 3,438.201 St Louis Transfer 417,484 370.574 San Ant & Aran Pass 2,451.816 2,483.789 San Ant Uvalde &0 597.070 514,482 Southern Pacific-See Group X. Arizona Eastern-See Group X. Gale Harris & S A 10,939,915 10,606,166 Hous& Tex Cent_ 6.426,020 6,904.226 Hoes E & W Tex_ 1,405,099 1,413.013 Louisiana West 2,295.902 2,108,193 morg La RR of Tex 4.377,288 3.860,216 Texas & New Orl_ 4,334,389 4,346,660 Toml RyAssn of StL 2,489,518 2,283,855 St L Mer Br Term 2,473,195 1,781,546 Texas & Pacific 14,963,007 14,370,805 Utah 737,505 760,531 VIcksb Shrev & Pao 2,100,366 1,885,273 1923. Net 1922. Inc. or Dec. 25,990.203 16,962,334 +9,027,869 757.892 +228,139 986,031 +350,657 59,014 409,671 9,609,090 -1,010,739 8,598,351 416,1527 -267,529 148,998 1,239,491 -671,832 567.659 1,410,534 -426,494 984.040 186,494 -226,134 -39,640 +55,970 141,622 197.601 3,366,837 -1,841,913 1,524.924 -516 -64,870 -65.386 +14,875 87,653 102,528 +122,552 35,471 158,023 950,741 1,070,971 -126,230 -91.873 +40,880 -50,993 +90,715 -97,799 -188,514 2,332,774 2,101,807 +230,967 +289,511 636.112 346,601 250.282 352,459 -102,177 702.481 441.060 +261,421 263.194 143,747 +119,447 739,540 919.006 -179,466 97.464 +83.794 13,670 3,943,476 5.180,780 -1,237,304 1.260,142 2,384.453 -1,134,311 7,082,411 7,458,709 -376,298 543,588 399,850 +143,738 392.977 278.970 +114,007 769,079 -73,179 842.258 11,497,440 10,437,556 +1,059,884 -25,056 -161.798 +136,742 38.650 36,704 +1,946 3,930,793 3.010.805 +919,988 -887,888 -774.246 -113,642 132,510 76,401 +56,109 -194,462 -191,792 -2,670 88,278 96,999 -8,721 1,241,741 602,138 82.330 624,048 418.431 312,662 832.342 832.708 2,074,685 154.507 587.717 1,540.346 1,329.017 166.707 502.125 229,292 493,658 807,653 602.110 2,281,121 233,731 366,001 -298,604 -726,879 -84,377 +121,923 +189,139 -180,996 +24,689 +330.598 -206,436 -79,224 +221,716 Total(48 roads) 428,734,154 394,542,555 81,712,046 76,850,432 +4,861,614 Gross Net Group X'. 1923. Inc. or Dec. 1922. 1922. 1923. Pacific Coast. $ $ $ $ $ Bingham & Garfield 221.551 82,380 69.342 -101.935 +171,277 El Paso & So West_ 6,442,382 5,211,774 1.523.535 +180,201 1,703.736 Los Ang & Salt Lake 11,512.048 9,450,004 2,377.026 1,360.776 +1.016,250 Nevada Northern 443.121 186,150 231.766 50.937 +180,829 Northwestern Pact_ 3.576,525 -87,647 3,557,385 758.064 845,701 Southern Pacific_ 93,803,696 83.205,310 27.138.300 21,974.776 +5,163,524 Arizona Eastern 1,846,706 1,494,068 732,117 594,836 +137,281 For remainder of system see Group , VIII & IX. Spokane Internat.. 582,661 +8,228 641,334 151,564 143.336 Spok Port & Seattle 3,814,523 +100,877 3,390,108 1,168,141 1,269,018 Union Pacific-See Groups VI.& VII. Oregon Short Line 17.417,087 16,380,689 +59,144 3,986,843 3,927,699 Ore Wash Ry & N 13.379.455 12,698,727 880,095 383,504 +496:5N Western Pacific.... 5,881,812 5,090,241 1,116,874 634,950 +481,924 Total (12 roads) 158,921,567 141,288,070 40,414,735 32,506.256 +7,908,479 Grand total (102 rds)3086129793 2605203228 649,131.565 531,566,924+ 117564641 F. W. Gehle Reviews Problems Before President Coolidge. Speaking before the Greater Buffalo Business Men's and Advertising Club at Buffalo on Aug. 7, Frederick W. Gehle, Vice-President of the Mechanics & Metals National Bank of New York City, observed that "at the moment when President Coolidge assumes the burdens of national leadership, it is well to take our bearings, and at least summarize the problems which will press upon him for solution." Continuing, Mr. Gehle said: In the business world there is no immediate apprehension over the change that has occurred; the nation's new Chief Executive comes into office at a time when strength is manifested by trade and finance In practically every section of the country. The momentum of current activity will not be checked by the event of this change. In financial and banking circles the sentiment is universal that President Coolidge is well fitted to assume the responsibilities which have so suddenly fallen upon him, and that his Administration will be one of stability and sureness. He is a silent man, but silence is not incompatible with an ability to meet problems squarely and give positive direction to national Policy. Problems that confront him are far from easy; from a business viewpoint those which stand out most prominently involve labor, the wheat farmer, the railroads. the Government's fiscal policy, the soldiers' bonus. and the relations of our foreign affairs. The President's attitude toward the threatened coal strike and toward other organized measures which may menace the general prosperity is for the present to be gauged by a phrase he used some years ago when he was Governor of Massachusetts. "There is no right to strike against the public safety by anybody, anywhere, any time," he said then. Again, from his expressed belief that "no scheme of government aid Is likely to make us all prosperous," it may be judged that he will move with extreme caution in the matter of permitting the Government to valorize the present [year's wheat crop. It may be judged, also, that he will hesitate a long time before permitting a repeal of the Transportation Act or an abandonment of the careful policy on which the nation's finances are being conducted. There are many signs that the mood of the country is changing, and that it is looking again for strong leadership, especially in the matter of the nation's most pressing problems, which after all are international. Europe's present turmoil has definite reactions upon the United States, and oven though moral forces at this time may still fall to.prompt our Interest in foreign affairs, our trade interests necessitate a direct concern In all that is going on. The practical considerations Involved are carrying us steadily to a point where constructive action must be taken, and it Is here that the new President, in assuming leadership, will find need for strong men to show him what to do. Not only are many of our Industries built upon their sales in foreign markets, but there is the need for conserving what we are already committed to. The people of other countries, directly and through their Governments, owe in the United States sixteen billions of dollars. That figure alone shows the financial stake we have in hastening the re-establishment of peaceful trade. AUG. 181923.] THE CHRONICLE As a contributor to establishing the world's credit relations on a firm basis, the United States is in a position that is without parallel. Literally, all other nations are in the role of borrowers. We are lenders. We alone have a large amount of credit available, and we are ready to extend that credit further when we are assured of just one thing—that the fundamental principles of credit, which are integrity and safety, will be observed by the borrowers. The restoration of international well-being requires now, more than ever, a spirit of understanding and tolerance. Sometimes we believe that this spirit is making progress and our hopes for the future rise like the mercury on a warm day. Then again we are disillusioned and our hopes drop again. For the present we are at a loss to know how to turn, and until a firm point is established at which co-operation shall begin, and until the Coolidge Administration shows the way, our part will continue to be clouded and obscure. But in the long run we shall not be able to dodge the fundamental issue of our relations with Europe. and sooner or later our part in overcoming the troubles which upset the world will have to be definitely defined. If, ultimately, a peacefti and normal condition is to be restored abroad, If the standard of life there is to be raised from the point to which it has slumped, and if our own trade Is to no put on a secure and lastingly profitable basis, this country must have a part in the economic affairs of Europe. True, no one man or group or country can solve all those problems. But one man or one group can carry along toward a settlement at least one problem which directly concerns our progress. The .statesman, in or out 721 of the White House, can grasp at least one problem in statescraft. The exporter can grasp at least one problem in foreign trade. The banker can grasp at least one problem in finance. Of course, a fundamental change must be brought about in Europe before real progress can come; for some of the neediest nations of the continent of Europe—nations which for centuries have been the foundation stones of civilization—there is to-day no assurance regarding the direction in which they are headed. Their credit relations are disrupted, their finances are disorganized, their currencies are at a discount, their budgets are unbalanced, they have steadily mounting deficits. What is more, there is no policy yet determined which would indicate an effort on the part of the nations affected, all together, to correct the causes of these evils. The will to punish and destroy is still stronger than the wish to tonstruct, and a spirit of obstruction comaimes the initiative of the people. When the lessons taught by the present misery abroad have been learned. the time will arrive for America to take its part in the task of economic reconstruction. That task will not be an easy one,for it will involve many changes from our historic position as an export nation. But events are proceeding rapidly, and with two or three of Europe's greatest difficulties removed, a new chapter will soon begin in economic history. In the interval preceding the extension of our interests abroad, our bankers will do well to seek to bring the structure of the world's credit in line with right standards, for in that rests the ultimate prosperity of hundreds of millions of people. Indications of Business Activity THE STATE OF TRADE—COMMERCIAL EPITOME. River in cotton print cloths estimated at some 110,000 pieces, Friday Night, Aug. 17 1923. Though there has been no marked increase in business, yet there have been signs of better things here and there. They are not very pronounced. But they are discernible. Trade is larger than it was a year ago. That is well known. The point is that it is somewhat larger in some lines than it was recently, even allowing for the fact that in many lines the midsummer lull is still very perceptible. Consumption, on the other hand, is still on a large scale. The West has been doing a good business in pig iron and railroads are buying steel more freely. There are some indications of better buying of steel by automobile companies, and in one instance at least they have been buying cotton goods on a very noticeable scale. Oil companies have also been buying steel more freely. One of the outstanding features of the week was a sharp cut in gasoline. There has been a kind of price "war," which began in North Dakota and swept eastward to the Atlantic coast. North Dakota, however, has since raised gasoline prices somewhat. And there are evidences of over-production of crude petroleum which perhaps porteni sooner or later some further decline in its price. Such things are bound to happen, however, from over-development in any line of industry. Grain markets in the main have advanced. Cotton is up some $5 to $7 a bale, owing, it is true, to growing fears for the crop from the continued drouth in Texas, in a few parts of which it has been running for two months. Sugar, on the other hand, has declined mainly, it would seem from overproduction of the raw product in different parts of the world. Coffee has been higher, with tenderable grades rather scarce here, it appears. The farmer is in better shape. Prices are higher for his Izoducts in some cases than they were a year ago, on corn especially. And now hogs and cattle are rising to such prices that there is evidently a big demand in prospect for corn for feeding to live stock with-. out taking into account the other demand from the industries and so forth. In bituminous coal there has latterly been rather more business. There is doubt about the anthracite outlook; that is to say there is a superficial doubt. That there will be a strike on Sept. 1 seems inconceivable. Nothing could 'be a greater affront to the people of the United States. At the moment there is a dispute over the check-off system. It was hoped that the miners' union would not insist upon the check-off. An insistence on the check-off would surely be regarded by all fair-minded peoPle as untenable. And it is significant that from parts of Pennsylvania have latterly come reports that the anthracite mine workers themselves were arrayed against local union leaders because of these leaders' insistence on the check-off, with its levies, penalties and assessments. It is hardly necessary to say that under such an arrangement there is only too great an opportunity for the inflicting of hardship upon the miner. Meantime, however, the mere threat of a strike means keeping up the price of anthracite coal, something which naturally works hardship to the householder wherever it is used. But one gratifying feature of the week was the evidence of a better business in textile industries. The trade at Fall is the best for many weeks past. Here in New York, too, there have been evidences of greater courage in the buying. There has latterly, too, been more disposition to buy goods for a month or two ahead, which is something new. At some decline there has also been a larger business in raw silk. Shoe manufacturers are doing more business. Significantly enough, there has been,a greater activity in the jewelry industry. But of course the business spectrum has its darker lines. While there are some signs of improvement here and there. trade in the main is quiet, awaiting further light on the general situation. High cost of labor still tends to restrict buying of not a few commodities. Although cotton textiles are selling more freely, cotton mills as a rule still maintain a marked curtailment in their operation. New England has to compete sharply with Southern mills in the cotton goods business. And there is Europe far to the eastward as a kind of cloud on the world's horizon that cannot but affect business, to go no further. Our exports suffer from the economic disorganization of the European Continent and also from its political turmoil. It is true that there are some bright features. The balance of trade for July was again in favor of the United States. Agriculture in France and Russia, and also, it would appear, in parts of Germany, is in more thriving condition. The labor and food situation in Berlin is better. Communism, it has latterly been demonstrated, has a far weaker hold on Germany than had been feared. Yet that is not at all surprising, for the German peasant is certainly not inferior in intelligence to the Rus: sian and the Russian peasantry has had sense enough to put a spoke in the wheel of Bolshevism, as everybody knows. It Is safe to say that all over the world farmers are individualists, although they give themselves no particular name. They simply want what they make and are averse to sharing it with every idle Tom, Dick or Harry that happens along. Tillers of the soil may be counted upon to prick the bubble of communism wherever and whenever it shows itself. And as regards Germany there is an idea that the new Cabinet is somewhat more favorable to a rapprochement with France. At least that is the growing impression. It is hoped that after a certain amount of bickering the contestants will get around a table, and with the aid of a little practical good sense, will settle this vexatious business of reparations off-hand and effectually. The Coolidge Admi.nistration is understood to have made it plain to Europe that the new President endorses Secretary Hughes's reparations suggestions as set forth in his New Haven speech some time ago. It offers no specific plan, but it is taken for granted America is ready to co-operate with other Powers if invited to do so without becoming entangled in any political dispute. It is understood that this country is anxious for a settlement of the reparations question, and that it believes this can be brought about if the question is separated entirely from politics and is viewed solely from the angle of economic facts. It has long been known that the Administration at Washington believes that a commission should have been appointed to find out what Germany could pay and then invite Germany to pay it. This, it is believed. would have been far more economical and at the same time 722 THE CHRONICLE a far quicker way of settling this thorny question. Meanwhile French francs have dropped this week to a new "low" in the history of France, while the condition of the German currency naturally becomes worse and worse as time goes on. It is, of course, all very regrettable, and it would seem that some means should be found to put a stop to something which is a reflection on modern civilization. The old saying Is,"When things get to their worst they mend." It is hoped that European affairs have reached their worst and that the turn in the lane is not far off. So far as this country is concerned, there is an underlying hopefulness in the business world which is characteristic of the American people. In believe that respect to the fall outlook some are inclined it promises an increase in business. As regards the New England textile industry there has recently been no accumulation of stocks, while consumption has continued on a liberal scale. Some revival of late at the cotton mill centres is expected to go further in the next few weeks. Woolen mills are more active. Retail trade in many parts of the country is good. It is true that there is everywhere a cautious spirit. There is a widespread and very noticeable disinclination to anticipate wants far ahead. In other words, there is a conservative tone throughout the field of American business which of itself is reassuring and may easily prove to be the harbinger of a gradual improvement sooner or later all along the line. John Hays Hammond, Chairman of the Federal Coal Commission, to-day addressed a letter to both miners and operators urging them to find some way to resume negotiations with a view of averting an anthracite strike. Thereupon both sides went into executive session here and will confer again on Monday at Atlantic City. It is hoped that the deadlock will speedily be broken. ' At Lawrence, Mass., the Everett Mills have extended the usual annual vacation and will not re-open until Tuesday, Sept. 4. At Augusta, Ga., the Langley Mill No. 2 resumed work last Monday. There is no announcement as yet as to Langley No. 1, but the belief is that it will be started up at an early date. Langley has not been under way since June 9. The Spofford Mills, the Aiken, at Bath, and the Seminole, at Clearwater, are in operation. The lumber trade shows a downward trend for the week ending Aug. 4. The cut is estimated at 266,351,129 feet, as against 280,862,205 feet for the preceding week. Shipments are given as 234,898,115 feet, as against 241,024,904 feet. Food has recently shown a tendency to rise and now a Chicago dispatch calls attention to an unusual scarcity of finished beef cattle. It has put the price at Chicago to a new high of $12 45, a record for the year. Wholesale bakers refused to reduce the price of bread from their present one of 7c. Retailers are blamed for keeping prices at 9 and 10c. It is said that a profit of one cent for the retailer would be ample, making it Sc. In Michigan an investigation will be made into cement prices to determine whether producers have entered into a combination to manipulate them. The Highway Department of that State charges that it was unable to purchase cement except at exorbitant prices. Michigan authorities will look into a suggestion that the State operate its own cement producing plants to have an output of 700,000 to 1,000,000 barrels a year. The weather here early in the week was rather warm, but later it became like fall, with temperatures as low as 63 here. In the Adirondacks on the 15th inst. the first frost of the season was reported. In Texas and Oklahoma it has continued very hot, i. e. 100 to 110 over most of those States. Early in the week the curious weather over the world was illustrated by dispatches reporting the closing of all the Italian bourses until Aug. 20 on account of extreme heat. Yet in parts of the earth this summer it has been unusually cool. Further Reductions in Gasoline—Statements Regarding the "Price War." Following the reductions in the retail price of gasoline per gallon made last week,further drastic price cuts occurred the present week. On Aug. 11 the Standard Oil Co. of Indiana announced that the price of gasoline had been reduced to 16c. a gallon in South Dakota, as a result of the order of Governor McMaster to the State Highway Supply Depot to sell gasoline at that price, reference to which appeared in this column last week, page 607. The Standard Co.'s announcement, as given in the "Times" of Aug. 12, follows: [You 117. The Standard 011 Company of Indiana asserts that such a price is below the cost of manufacture and distribution, and that the prices now maintained by it and most of its competitors in the State of South Dakota are reasonable and just, based on the present price of crude oil and the cost of manufacture and distribution of its products. The Standard 011 Company of Indiana has, however, always stood upon the principle that the customers who purchased its goods should never be compelled to pay a higher price than that maintained and fixed by any competitor. quality and service being duly considered. Acting on this principle, the Standard Oil Company of Indiana has to-day fixed a price for gasoline, the difference in the cost of transportation being considered, at all the points in the State of South Dakota, the same as that maintained by the State through the action of the Governor and the Highway Commission-16 cents a gallon. It takes this action fully aware of the fact that this price is far below cost and that it should not be maintained by the State. The Standard 011 Company of Indiana asserts, as the absolute truth. Which it is prepared to at any time prove, that it does not dictate or dominate l any way the prices which its competitors fix upon the goods they sell, and asserts that it has nothing to do with the prices made by its competitors and the so-called independent dealerkin,thejitatkotsouth.Dakots. or any other State. —Wile the South Dakota price cut was being made, it developed that consumers in Dallas, Texas, were buying gasoline for 11 cents, and at Sapulpa, Okla., where the quotation had got down to 5 cents for a time, dealers posted a price of 10 cents. As a result of the agitation created in the Central West, Governor Len Small of Illinois announced he wak investigating the situation with a view to taking action. The Governor of Nebraska, C. W. Bryan, sent telegrams to all the principal oil companies requesting a reduction in price. Attorney-General A. V. Coco of Louisiana announced the State would make an immediate investigation of the reports that gasoline prices were 3 to 6 cents lower in other cities than in New Orleans where the price on Aug. 13 was 173' cents a gallon. The city of Milwaukee, Wis., also entered the arena and announced it would distribute 85,000 worth of fuel at 13.5 cents a gallon for low test and 14.8 cents for high test grades, according to a report from that city on Aug. 13. Governor Nestos of North Dakota was reported to have wired the officials of the Standard Oil Co. of Indiana at Chicago demanding a 16-cent price for gasoline in that State. Governor Preus of Minnesota announced he would demand consideration for his State also. The Standard Oil officials are said to have intimated that a price cut was impending in Kencucky. A report from Philadelphia said that the first reduction of 1 cent a gallon had been made in the retail price. The Texas Co. cut to 22 cents gallon, including State tax of 2 cents. Other companies met the reduction. The Standard Oil Co. of Indiana announced on Aug. 13 that it would reduce the price of gasoline 6.6 cents a gallon throughout the ten State.$ in its territory, effective Aug. 14. This made its price 16.4 cents a gallon in some of the States and 15.4 cents in Chicago. L. V. Nicholas, head of the National Petroleum Marketers' Association, immediately, announced that he had notified the independents to reduce prices 5 cents a gallon. The territory affected includes Illinois, Iowa, Indiana, Michigan, Wisconsin, Minnesota, North Dakota, South Dakota, Kansas, Missouri and part of Oklahoma. The cut was already effective in South Dakota. A reduction of 1 cent a gallon in the retail price of gasoline in five States in the territory of the Standard Oil Co. of Kentucky was also announced at Louisville on Aug. 13 by S. W. Coons, President of the company. The reduction aprlied to Kentucky, Florida, Mississippi, Alabama and Georgia. The 1-cent cut brought the price at filling stations in Louisville down to 22 cents a gallon. The action of the Standard Oil Co. of Indiana was announced after a meeting of the board of directors and read as fo-llows: The Standard Oil Company of Indiana announces an immediate reduction in the price of gasoline of 6.6 cents per gallon applicable throughout the entire territory in which it does business. It asserts that the retail prices thus made are far below the cost of production and distribution. The Governor of the State of South Dakota,buying distress gasoline below the cost of production, and charging against the State no adequate cost for distribution. Is selling gasoline to the public in the State of South Dakota at 16 cents per gallon. The Standard Oil Company of Indiana, operating on its established policy that the customers who purchase its goods should never be compelled to pay a higher price than that maintained and fixed by any competitor. quality and service being considered, has met this price. Other State executives and officers of municipalities are suggesting that the South Dakota price be made applicable in their States. Competitors In other States and communities over the territory, also buying distress gasoline below cost of production, have also cut the prices hitherto established and maintained in substantial amounts. In establishing the above price the Standard Oil Company of Indiana is Is not endeavoring to injure any of its competitors in any way. It deprecates the stand taken by some of its competitors that the Standard Oil Company of Indiana is endeavoring by reason of meeting these cuts In price and these demands for lower prices, to put its competitors out of business.' AUG. 18 1923.) THE CHRONICLE The Standard Oil Company of Indiana does not wish to put any competitor out of business because it feels that competitors are necessary to the successful conduct of its business. It will welcome a change of attitude on the part of all parties concerned resulting in a reasonable price for gasoline which will enable not only it but all of its competitors to enjoy a reasonable profit. It recognizes that the majority of its competitors are fine business men, entitled to the nicest treatment both by the public and by this company. The Department of Justice is investigating conditions in the petroleum industry, embracing not only alleged curtailment of production, but the gasoline price situation in a number of States, the two phases of the question in the opinion of Department officials being interwoven. The Texas Co. and the Sinclair Oil & Refining Co. met the Standard Oil of Indiana reduction of 6.6 cents a gallon. The Stand ,r3 Oil Co. of Nebraska reduced the price to 1634 cents a g iron. The former price was 2234c. Other companies have followed the reduction with similar cuts. Governor George P. Hunt of Arizona on Aug. 14 said an inquiry would begin at once to determine if gasoline prices are too high in Arizona, and if so steps would be taken. Prices there range from 23 to 26 cents a gallon, including State taxes. On Aug. 14 the Pure Oil Co. issued the following statement through Presirlent B. G. Dawes: The Pure Oil Co. reduced its tank wagon price an average of 6.6 cents a gallon on gasoline in the Northwest and territory covered by the Standard of Indiana. This is deplorable from the company's standpoint, as it entails heavy financial loss, but it has been done for the benefit of our customers who have been loyal enough by their patronage to have built up the very heavy business which we have in the Northwest. I make no criticism of the Standard of Indiana for the position it has taken in this matter, but I fully believe that the public officials, whose actions have undoubtedly brought about the situation, will learn very shortly that they have only played into the hands of the Standard of Indiana in the long run. There was a condition in 1914 practically parallel to the present one. At that time the tremendous production was coming very largely from the Cushing field. Now it is coming from California. The companies that are completely in the oil business, that is, those who have production, transportation, refineries and distribution, must get an ultimate price for their products exceeding the cost of the several operations or else they will fail. There are always a large number of producers who have no other interest in the oil business than producing as well as a largo number of refiners who have no other interest in it than refining, and a large number of distributers whose only interest is distributing. This group in the aggregate is very large as compared with the business of the companies that are compeltely in the oil business, and it can be readily seen that their real interest in the business is the margi as between the different divisions of the industry. In 1914, as a result of the very heavy production and the amount of oil that was refined, the margin of profit in producing and refining was very low, but for the distributers became quite large, and there grew up in the territory of the Standard of Indiana a large number of distributers Who were gradually securing much of the distributing business of that company. in order to meet this condition, the Standard of Indiana reduced the tank wagon price in July 1915 to 9.5 cents. This of course took out all of the profit for the distributer and I do not think I exaggerate when I say that at least 50% of them became bankrupt. This price came back with a great rebound and in January 1916 reached 16.5 cents. and by July of the same year the Standard of Indiana's tank wagon market was 18.5 cents. As I remember it, the Standard of Indiana was severely criticized for reducing the price until many of its competitors in the distributing business were bankrupt and was even more severely criticized when it afterwards raised the price. This situation was followed by some five prosperous years in the oil business. As I say, in the present situation, we are running nearly parallel to 1914 and 1915. There has been a tremendous overproduction of oil and a large amount of excess refining, with resultant heavy losses in many cases to the producer and in practically all cases to the refiner. In the same way as in 1914-15 the distributers have had excessive profits. However, the company in all departments of the business, that is, taking oil from the ground and putting refined products in the consumer's tank, his operated at a profit, but at a very small profit. The condition now as different from 1914-15 is simply this. There have been several great oil companies grow up in the United States which are entirely independent of the Standard interests and are in the oil business completely. I might name such companies as the Texas, Gulf, Sinclair and Pure Oil Co. These companies do not set the price, except in a few instances, but follow the Standard. Each of these companies is strong financially and can weather any storm and they will come out of it with an increase in their business, as will the Standard of Indiana. 733 to 20 cents a gallon at a conference with independent oil jobbers. The Standard Oil Co. of Ohio announced a reduction of 134 cents per gallon, making the retail price 2034 cents per gallon. The independent companies covering the same territory made reductions bringing their prices down to the • same level. Aug. 16 brought several announcements by independent producers of price reductions to meet the price level set by the Standard companies. In Chicago, the Continental Oil Co. reduced its price 2 cents. The Texas Pipe Line Co. announced it would cut in half its purchases of crude oil effective Aug. 17. A reduction in Canadian prices was reported to be likely when present supplies are exhausted in about ten days, but no estimate of the amount of such cuts was given. On Aug. 17 the Standard Oil of Kentucky made a second reduction of 1 cent a gallon in its territory, while the Magnolia [Petroleum and Gulf Oil companies in Texas reduced price to 18 cents a gallon. The National Motorists, Association in a. report from Washington, D. C., recommended that a Federal investigation of the gasoline industry be made, especially regarding price discriminations. The unsettlement of the industry,,due to the overproduction of crude oil and the selling of gasoline below the cost of production, is merely a temporary condition, according to Walter C. Teagle, President of the Standard Oil Co. of New Jersey. President Teagle believes there is nothing in current conditions to cause alarm, according to a statement which, appeared in the "Times" of Aug. 17, because those "com-, polled to liquidate their stocks of finished products at sacrifice prices are more likely to take up bank loans than to re, in.vest the proceeds in crude .oil." We take th a following f-om the "Times": "I am no more pessimistic now than on other occasions when difficult situations existed in the petroleum industry, due to overproduction, and I feel confident that the industry will go through the period and emerge as well as could be expected under the circumstances." In connection with the reductions in the wholesale price of gasoline announced by the Standard Oil of New Jersey on Wednesday, this being the fourth reduction since Feb. 15 1923, Mr. Teagle was asked if it would be possible for his company to sell gasoline below the current price of 19% cents a gallon wholesale, provided an unlimited amount of distress gasoline' could be purchased in the Mid-Continent fields at 8 cents a gallon. In his reply he pointed out that the freight rate from Oklahoma to New York was 5.41 cents a gallon and that the cost of distributing gasoline to service stations was between 3% and 4 cents a gallon, bringing the price at the outside figure up to 17% cents a gallon, exclusive of profit, loss through evaporation and other miscellaneous charges. Discussing present conditions generally, Mr. Teagle said: "It is clear from the large number of inquiries which have been made of the Standard Oil Company (N. J.) in the past few days that there is a ver general misunderstanding of the meaning of the reduction in gasoline price in the Middle West, and its Probable effect on local markets. Prices Here Based on Crude. "The cut in prices initiated in South Dakota and afterwards made effective in a number of other States represents the only change there in a number of months. In the Eastern markets,on the other band,reductions were made coincident with the lower costs of the crude oils available to seaboard refineries. The tank wagon price of gasoline now in effect in this locality Is 6% cents below the price obtained in July 1922. Since Feb. 15 of this *: ear this company has made four successive reductions in its tank-wagon price, the minimum change in this period being 4 cents a gallon, or a total cut of 17%. "Our tank-wagon price to-day is 193 cents at all points in New Jersey. 18% cents at Baltimore and 17 cents at Charleston. S. C., excluding the State tax. This price cannot bo considered unreasonable, for it allows but an extremely narrow margin of profit, if any, to producer, refiner or marketer. Further reductions in crude oil prices, if they come. may reasonably be expected to bring about a further downward revision of gasoline prices. "The present disrupted market results from the pressing for sale of a relatively small amount of'distress' gasoline. The largo overpdocuction of crude oil in recent months. together with the factor of a higher naphtha centent and increased refinery efficiency, has resulted in piling up abnormally heavy stocks of gasoline for this season of the year, and forcedliquidatier by some holders regardless of cost. In the first six months of this year these was run into storage in the United States in excess of 380,000,000 gallons of gasoline over and above the current consumption for that period. Some inroads have been made into this total in the past two months, but the surplus is still far above the usual amount on hand. Gasoline Offered"Below Cost. "In the face of such conditions it was inevitable...that some producers would seek to move their gasoline into consumption at the expense of a part oftheir invested capital. At several refinery points gasoline has been offered in recent weeks materially under the cost to the seller. Such a situation can only prove temporary, for those compelled to liquidate their stocks of finished products at sacrifice prices are more likely to take up bank loans than to reinvest the proceesd in crude oil. • r "The policy of the Standard Oil Company (N.',J.), regardless of the policy ofany other company,is to market its products at the lowest price consistent with a reasonable profit, and to pass on to the consumer any benefit derived either from a lower cost of supplies or a reduction in operating ex- On Aug. 15 reductions of from 1 to 2 centuer gallon were announced by the Standard companies of New York and New Jersey, affecting the Atlantic States and New England. The officials of the companies are reported to have said that the reductions bear no relation to the "war" still being carried on in the Western States but are directly the result of the ability of the companies to land cheap crude from the California fields on the Atlantic seaboard. The Texas, Gulf Refining, Tide Water and other large independent companies immediately met these reductions resulting in a wholesale price of 1934 cents, or a retail price of about 22 cents per gallon. The average price of gasoline in 30 leading eifins , of the country, according to statistics given in the "Times' of Aug. 16, is now about 16.67 cents a gallon, or 12 cents a gallon lower than the average at the high point in 1920. Gross Crude Oil Production. From Pierre, S. D., comes the report that Governor The American Petroleum Institute in its weekly-summary McMasters, whose drastic action on Aug. 7 precipitated the estimates that the daily average gross crude oil production price-slashing on Aug. 15, consented to increase the price in the United States for the week ended Aug. 11 was 2,251,250 THE CHRONICLE 724 [vol.. 117. Composite Price Aug. 14 1923, Pig Iron, $24 79 Per Gross Ton. barrels, as compared with 2,240,900 barrels for the preceding $24 79 on average of basic and foundry(Aug. 7 1923 week, but as against only 1,504,150 barrels in the corre- Based 25 93 Irons, the basic being Valley quotation, July 17 1923 sponding week of last year. The daily average production 26 77 1922 the foundry an average of Chicago,{ Aug. 15 110-year pre-war average_ 15 72 Philadelphia and Birmingham east of the,Rocky -Mountaint• was 1)379,250 barrels, as compared with 1,389,900 barrels the previous week, a decrease The "Iron Trade Review" of Cleveland in its weekly • of 10,650 barrels, summary of the developments which have taken place in The following are estima t es of daily average.gross produc- the industry throughout the week states that better buying tion for the weeks indicated: is keeping up owing to the elimination of the 12-hour day Daily Average Production (Figures in Barrels). the consequent higher prices, which are being expected and Aug.11'23 Aug.4'23. Ju1y28'23. Aug-12'22 (rn Barrels)— 402.150 as a result of the shorter shifts now being put into operation 487,350 461,850 474,450 Oklahoma 86.000 in many plants. The "Review" in its issue of Aug. 16 83.200 79,600 82,350 Kansas 50,400 75,000 74,000 72,950 North Texas in brief: 145.850 continues 199.700 195,300 223,650 Texas Central North Louisiana Arkansas Gulf Coast Eastern Wyoming and Montana California Total 61,750 136.000 107,950 113.500 •159.950 850.000 93,750 32,000 111,900 121,000 86.100 375.000 2.251,250 2.240,900 2.274.400 1.504,150 61.450 116,300 100.150 113,000 150,300 *872.000 62,350 126,200 108.750 113,500 153,000 851.000 *California production was 872,000 barrels, as compared with 851,000 barrels, an increase of 21.000 barrels. Santa Fe Springs is reported at 333,000 barrels, against 330,000 barrels; Long Beacn. 209.000 barrels, the same as the previous week, and Huntington Beach, 118,000 barrels, against 100,000 barrels. iron and Steel Market Conditions. According to the "Iron Age" of this city, the change to the shorter workday that will be made this week at various Central Western iron and steel plants has had no traceable effect on orders or prices. Buyers show much interest in the new regime, particularly in the extent to which men can be had for the third shift because of lessened demand for steel. This factor cannot be measured to-day, says the "Iron Age." There is a similar lack of definite data on the increase in cost due to the employment of more men for a given output, but where detailed figures have been attempted they indicate that some estimates of the added cost have been high. The weekly detailed statement of the "Age" then reviews as follows the effect of the new short day in the industry: While the larger companies lead off in abolishing the twelve-hour day, a good many of the smaller producers have made no plans. For some time their costs will be unchanged, and this is a competitive factor yet to be measured. August started out with signs here and there of renewed buying of finished steel, but last week's observances(of the President's funeral) brought quiet, and thus far in the new week t,ho demand has been for small amounts for specific) purposes and for early delivery. • Encouragement is found in the volume of steel the railroads are taking for repair work and in the rail inquiries soon to come out for 1924. At Chicago pending business amounts to 90.000 tons, Including 50,000 teas for the Norfolk & Western and a ffil1411Er tonnage for the Erie. Southwestern roads that were not expected to buy are also figuring, the Wabash wanting 10.000 tons. • The present rail price will apply on rails ordered for first quarter delivery. hub the basis for second quarter contracts may not be fixed until late in the rear. Western steel plants apparently have the largest forward bookings on the heavier ptoducts. Youngstavrn and Pittsburgh plate, shape and bar generally speaking, can make earlier deliveries than those at Chicago, e In plates particularly some Eastern mills could ship within a week o. e Steel Corporation's operating rate holds. close to 90%, with the eat of maintaining that scale into the fall. The larger independents pr are menet 80%. while companies whose main output is one or two lines are at a somewhat less rate. Blast furnace shutdowns continue, and steel ingtlt output is at a less rate than In July. Prices of all forms of finished steel are substantially those of recent weeks. At Buffalo plates for Canada Sold at $2 a ton under the 2.50c. basis, and at Pittpburgli a similar and usual concession was made on plates for a car plant. IO the fabricated steel field the long-expected buying of bridges is still aw4ited. .Municipal and other publlevork is likewise In small volume. Of the i16,200 tons of awards, barely 1,300 tons was for public undertakings and:railroads did not figure in any. Shies of 25,000 tons of pig iron are reported at Cleveland, chiefly foundry andi malleable, and of 15.000 toes at Buffalo. In other districts there was a qideting down after recent activity. Prices showed no further decline, but;lt Is not yet certain that merchant pig iron output has been cut down to the current rate of consumption. Foundry operations are quite well maintained in most districts, particularly in the East. The report of recent buying of British pig Iron for use in pipe works on the Eastern seaboard Is without details except that the delivered price was close to $26. For several months British prices have not been competitive ' hero. • A slight turn has come in the scrap market, which will be watched for its bearing on pig iron. At Pittsburgh open-hearth grades are $1 a ton higher. (joke. which for several months has kept pace with the decline in pig Iron and scrap, shows more steadiness this week than at any time since April. The Imperial Government Railways of Japan are In the market for 11.000 tons of 60-1b. and 75-lb. rails, with splice bars. A Belgian rail mill, which recently took a Japanese order at a low price, has now sold 10,000 tons to Argentina. Welsh tin plate mills have sold several hundred thousand boxes of tin plate to the Far East for September-October delivery. July iron and steel exports from Great Britain were the smallest for the year at 307.000 tons. against 373,000 tons in June. For the first time since early June there is no change this week in either the "Iron Ago" composite price of finished steel or the pig iron composite. Expectations of reduced and unsettled production, at least for the time being, and certainty of an increase in manufacturing costs attendant upon the inauguration of the new system, have been carefully weighed by both producers and consumers. The shorter work day in prospect, has been a material influence recently in stabilizing the steel market. In practical and general effect, It gives promise of proving an even stronger support to prices and buyers' confidence. The increased volume of new buying in steel is keeping up. From all indications consumption is going ahead at a high clip and as shipments come off the books, buyers are more disposed to restore a good part of them even where the best delivery date is several months distant. With their new models now on the market and according to reports enjoying a good demand,automobile builders are more liberal in the placing of new tonnage. This has been ospeci aly noticeable in sheets, other buyers of which are becoming more active. New business in steel bars, plates and merchant pipe is improved and holding up. Wire trade is better In the West. Tin plate needs continue very large. Nut, bolt and rivet manufacturers are expected to announce a schedule of higher prices Sept. 1 to conform with the advanced extras on steel bars recently put in effect by the mills. Generally, steel prices are firmly held. Competition in strip steel continues to develop some shading. Black sheet prices seem better maintained. Steel ingot production in July by daily average was down only 2.1% from June but was 10.9% lower than the peak rate in April. Daily production in July was 140,639 tons, against 144,188 tons in June and 157,776 tons in April. First buying of steel rails for 1924 delivery has been done by the placing of 50,000 tons by the Norfolk & Western with the Carnegie Steel Co. and tho Bethlehem Steel Corp. The price is understood to be left for later determination. Rail manufacturers have been reluctant to name prices owing to the present uncertainty over future costs. At Chicago more than 40,000 tons for next year's delivery remain pending. The Imperial Railways of Japan are inquiring for 11,000 tons of rails. "Iron Trade Review" composite of 14 leading iron and steel products practically Is on a dead level this week at $44 84. Last week it was $44 88. Tnis is the smallest decline in 12 weeks. Pig iron buying is going ahead in fair volume with a better average weekly turnover than in some time and prices are steadier. New construction plans for the fall are reported to be in large volume and an increasing amount of this tonnage is reaching the market. The Coal Trade—Current Production and Market Conditions. Preliminary figures on soft coal production in the week ended Aug. 4 indicate a decrease as compared with the week prceding. The total output, including lignite, coal coked, ocal sales, and mine fuel, is estimated at 10,570,000 net tons, according to the regular weekly statistics compiled by the United States Geological Survey. The following is taken from the "Survey's" report of Aug. 11: Estimated United States Production of Bituminous Coal, Including Coal Coked (in Net Tons). 1922 1923 Week. Cal.Yr.toDate Week. Cal.Yr.toDate 199,343,000 3,692.000 10,676,000 303.615,000 July 21 1,162,000 615,000 1,775.000 1,779,000 Daily average 3,952.000 203,295,000 10,804.000 314,419,000 July 28_a 1,145.000 659.000 1,776.000 1.801,000 Daily average 4,313,000 207,608,000 10.579.000 324,998.000 Aug.4 b 719.000 1,131.000 1,776,000 1,763.000 Daily average a Revised since last report. S Subject to revision. Production during the first 183 working days of 1923 was 324,998,000 net tons. During the corresponding period of the six years preceding production was as follows (In net tons): Years of Depression. Years of Activity. 326,591.000 1919 267,291,000 1917 344.200,000 1921 237.186,000 1918 315,426.000 1922 207,608,000 1920 ANTHRACITE. The estimated total output of anthracite during the week ended July 28 was 2.018,000 net tons. This estimate is based on the report of 38,595 cars loaded on the nine principal carriers of anthracite, including mine fuel. ocal sales, and the output from dredges and washeries. Estimated United States Production of Anthracite (in Net Tons). 1923 —1922 Cal. Year Cal. Year to Date. Week Ended— Week. to Date. Week. July 21 28.000 23.408,000 2.005,000 56,805.000 July 28 2.080.000 58.885,000 27.000 23.435,000 Aug. 4 29.000 23,464,000 2,018.000 60.903.000 Operating Conditions at the Soft Coal Mines During the Week Ended July 28. Owing to the closing of Government offices during the larger part of the week, it has been impossible to prepare the usual table on operating conditions. Figures for the week ended July 28 will be shown in next week's Issue of this report. Composite Price Aug. 14 1923. Finished Steel, 2.775c. Per Pound. BEEHIVE COKE. The,decline in the rate of beehive coke production that has been in 2.775c. Based on prices of stool bars, beams, tank(Aug. 7 1923 the for past two months continued during the week ended Aug. 4. 2.789e. progress plates, plain wire, open-hearth rails.1July 17 1923 2 255e. The total output In that week is estimated at 345,000 net tons, a decrease black pipe and black sheets,constituting; Aug. 15 1922 the IT S output offinished steel.110-year pro-war a verag 3-1.689c. of 16,000 tons, or 4.4% from the figure for the week preceding. AVG. 18 1923.] 725 THE CHRONICLE Estimated Preebaction of Beehive Coke (in Net Tons). eek Ended Aug 4 July 28 Aug.5 1923. 1922. 1923.a 1923.b 1922. to Date. to Date. Pennsylvania and Ohio- _ _ -282,000 291,000 79,000 9,550,000 2,864.000 21.000 23.000 6.000 701,000 228,000 West Virginia 726,000 245.000 Ala., Ky., Tenn. and Ga.. 19,000 20.000 9.000 • 12.000 14,000 6.000 490,000 179.000 Virginia 246,000 110.000 Colorado and New Mexico_ 6.000 6.000 6.000 5.000 7,000 4,000 175,000 112.000 Washington and Utah Lake shipments continue to average near 1,000,000 net tans weekly. Reports from Ohio indicate that the congestion at the lower Lake porta is gradually passing away. Dumpings for all accounts at Hampton Roads during the -week ending Aug. 9 amounted to 397,173 net tons, a decrease of 41,560 tons when compared with the previous week. trade. Industrial buying, outside of regular channels, was not heavy and did not expand to meet the larger production of screenings that followed better domestic business. Fear of an anthracite strike, of course, was the moving cause for the be ter tone in prepared sizes of bituminous, and this improvement was reflected In markets as widely separated as Chicago and New York. In the West this betterment gained added strength from tho fact that the strike spur touched the market at the time when retail stocking of domestic bituminous normally begins to take on volume. For the first time in several weeks advances In spot quotations outa price movement, as a whole, however, was less numbered reducth as. active, as 64.6% of the quotations showed no change from the preceding week. Of the changes 52.1% represented advances ranging from 5 to 45 cents per ton and averaging 16.5 cents. Reductions ranged from 5 to 50 cents and averaged 17 cents per ton. The straight average minimum on the bituminous coals listed below was $1 93 per ton, as compared with $1 89 the preceding week; the straight average maximum dropped from $2 40 to $2 37. A year ago the averages were $3 58 and $5 46, respectively. During the week ended at 7 a. m. Aug.6 cargo dumpings of bituminous at the lower Lake ports reached 1,110,690 tons, the largest Weekly total this season. For the season to that date the total cargo dumpIngs were 15,039,384 tons, as compared with 13,699.762 tons in 1921. Stocks at the head of the Lakes are heavy, and no fear of a bituminous shortage Is anticipated in that section. During the week 50 vessels discharged approximately 475,000 tons at Superior-Duluth docks. With the uncertainty surrounding the question of operation after Sept. 1. independent anthracite quotations continue to creep up, and as high as VA 25 was asked for spot tonnage. Steam sizes, too, are much firmer, and 25 cents under company circular seems to be the maximum discount that will be given by individual shippers. Lake movement from Buffalo last week fell to 97,700 tons. Domestic coke, as the first line reserve in the event of a strike, Is enjoying an expanding market. All other Domestic: Suede Cape Flesher All other Work gloves, mittens and gauntlets: Horsehide Combination horse & split_ Shank Combination shank & split Cowhide Sheepskin Buckskin Split leather Ilogskin All other Leather Gloves and Mittens Cut During June 1923. The Department of Commerce under date of Aug. 6 an345,000 361,000 110.000 11,888,000 3,738,000 nounces the following information on leather gloves and mitUnited States total 58.000 60,000 18.000 64,000 20.000 Daily average tens cut during the month of Juno 1923 by 251'establisha Subject to revision. b Revised from last report. ments, representing 266 factories, according to reports reIn common with industry generally, the bituminous trade ceived by.the Bureau of the Census. Also, a comparative marked time last week out of respect to the memory of the summary for 224 identical establishments representing 238 late President. The national day of mourning was largely factories for May and June: observed by a suspension of operations in the mining regions QUANTITY CUT CURING JUNE(DOZEN PAIRS). -Men's A Boy's- -Women's& Children'sand closed offices in the urban centres. Production, thereAU Part Leather All P.art Leather fore, will probably fall considerably below the estimated Leather. and Fabric. Leather and Fabric Kindtotal of 10,579,000 tons for the first week in the month. Dress gloves, street gloves, mittens and gauntletts: Price levels showed little change, although the general 1,070 Imported: Lamb and kid-- _ 2,649 la) tendency was towards greater firmness, states the "Coal 167 6,807 Cape 15,786 (a) Trade Journal" in its weekly report on market conditions. 854 Suede 5,429 (a) 23 Deerskin 4.110 (a) We take the following from the "Journal" of Aug. 15: 2,745 Mocha 6,406 (a) ---What activity there was present was confined to domestic and Lake According to the "Coal Age," the middle of August may be considered to mark the turning point of this season's soft coal market. From the beginning of the coal year, last April, a steady demand has been met by a steadier supply and the spot prices have continually softened. There have been few periods, it is stated, when soft coal production has been as uniformly high as it has been this year, and the price so uniformly low. Figures published from time to time by the Geological Survey show that the demand has been quite generally distributed-no field has taken an exceptionally large share of the trade and none has suffered, in tonnage, disproportionately. The "Coal Age" in its report, released Aug. 16, then goes on as follows: The general state of business, starting out with great promise early in the year, has lived up to expectations. A slump in July, from nalch recovery Is now in progress, was anticipated. It was a slump only by comparison with May and June, for as compared with other years the records were high. There is abundant inuication that the fall business all around will be good. That means that consumers will need the stocks of soft coal they have been putting down this summer and that buying during the next two months will depend on what happens to price. The trade is looking forward to a period of car shortage within the next forty days that will serve the useful purpose of stiffening soft coal prices to where there is a new dollar to be had for the old on spot sales. For the next few weeks the market will be unsettled to the degree that a strike in the anthracite region is in prospect. If It appears that a prolonged suspension is inevitable, that fact will react on the bituminous coal market, stiffening prices in the East. Coke producers are watching this situation with interest, because coke will be the substitute in greatest demand. "Coal Age" index of spot prices of bituminous coal gained one point to 196 on Aug. 1. with an average price of 82 37 at the mine. Declines in Cambria-Somerset and Kanawha coals were offset by increases in southern Illinois, Pittsburgh No. 8 and other coals. There is practically no change In the Chicago market. Southern Illinois screenings were a trifle steadier, and domestic demand grew gradually. A fairly brisk market exists for anthracite in the East. and for domestic smokeless coals in Chicago and vicinity, while the St. Louis dealers are doing practically nothing. In New England buying is almost at a standstill and consumers seem content with their present reserve stocks. The anthracite situation continues to increase in activity. With Sept. 1 drawing closer, consumers are becoming anxious about their winter coal. Although retail dealers have comparatively little of the domestic sizes in their yards,they admit having received heavy shipments during thesummer, all of which have been applied on customers' orders. The steam coals are moving in good shape. All three sizes gained strength during the past week and some heavy buying of the better grades of Independent product was done. 5,519 7.706 15,768 1,647 111 41 198. 135 3.212 112. 10 (a) - 579 35 35 la) 21.418 9,081 5,525 (a) 12;547 (a) 8,597 a) (a) 445 4,090 21,957 (a) 7,079_ _ 18,897 2247812 (a) 2,352(a) 4 923 10.115 315 (a) Included in "all other" to avoid disclosures ofindividual operations. In addition to the gloves and mittens reported above, there were cut 12,536 dozen pairs of men's and boys' and 877 dozen pairs of women's and children's fabric gloves by these manufacturers. The following is a comparative summary of leather gloves and mittens cut during May and June 1923 for 224 identical establishments, representing 238 factories reporting for both months: QUANTITY CUT (DOZEN PAIRS). Kind. Men's and Boys'. Women's and Chttdren's. Part Leather AU Leather, and Fabric. " Part Leather AU Legatee. and Fabric. May. June. May. June. May. June. May. June. Dress gloves, street glo es, mittens & gauntie s: 753 2,646 __ _ (a) Imported: Lamb & k Id_ 622 1,070 ---_ -- 5,276 14,566 (o) 167 7,309 6,520 ---- (a)Cape 5,377 4,687 (a) (a) 880 823-Suede 3,929 3,996 Deerskin - (a) (a) 6,624 6,247 (i) Mocha __- (a) 2,418 2,652 -_- -1,294 5,038 All other _ 192 35 41 348 65 Domestic: Suede--- _ 4,091 3,490 --------372 135 (a) __----_ 18665 15536 Cape 141 (a) 3,873 3.212 -------2,165 1.551 (a) Fiesher ____ 358 112 (a)---98 All other 10 94 6 35 98 380 579 Work gloves, mittens ad gauntlets: .10,734 21,227 (a) 9,081 (a) (a) Horsehide ---: ---Combination herm A 4,469 5,377 split - (a) -------- ---.. 11,833 12.147 (a) Shank --- (a) ---- ---- ---- ---Combination shanl•& 9,162 6,583 - _ . (a) (a) (a) split ---- --- 3,137 4,090 (a) Cowhide 445 - - - - - - - - -. - 23,146 21,822 357 __-Sheepskin 04 (a ---- ---Buckskin 7,087 7,061 __- ----- ---- ---- ---_ 25,385 16,754 223762 211591 '(a) Spilt leather 1,961 1,852 Hogskin iiiii 315 ---- ----- 1.882 923 /4 lig in-iii All other (a) Included in "all other" to avoid disclosure ot individual operations. 40 ---- ---- In addition to the gloves and mittens reported, there were out 4,124 dozen pairs of men's and boys' fabric gloves in May, 4,187 dozen pairs in June and 1,287 dozen pairs of women's and children's in May,877 dozen pairs in June, by these manufacturers. Plan to Liquidate M. S. Wolfe & Company's Assets Announced. A plan for the liquidation of the assets of the failed firm. of M. S. Wolfe & Co. of this city has been announced by the Creditors' Committee under which the creditors will, upon acceptance of the plan, receive 75% of the value of their claims within 30 days. It is expected that the remaining 25% will be paid when the slow assets are disposed of. Claims of the creditors will be based upon prices of their respective holdings which prevailed on June 8. The failure of the firm was referred to in our issue of June 16 1923, page 2716. -Postal Receipts of Fifty Selected Cities in July. Postal receipts of fifty selected cities for July were 7.69% greater than for July 1922, which in turn were 11.62% greater than for July 1921, making an increase for the two years of 19.31%. Total receipts for the fifty cities amounted to $21,046,042 16, as compared with $19,543,252 81 in July 1922,an increase of $1,502,889 35. Los Angeles, Calif., led.the fifty cities with an increase of 24.36%, which, added to an increase of 28.47% recorded for July 1922, brings the gain for the two years to more than 50%. Figures for other cities making large gains in July, according to the statement • issued on Aug. 7 by the Post Office Department, were: 20.48% 7. Toledo. Ohio 19.28% 8. Richmond, Va 18.51% 9. Buffalo, N.Y 18.31% 10. Newark, N. J 16.56% 11. Seattle, Wash 2. Memphis, Tenn 3. Detroit,Midi 4. Washington, D.C 5. Pittsburgh. Pa 6. Indianapolis,Ind 15.18% 14.40% 12.95% 12.38% 12.18% Tabulated figures follow: STATEMENT OF POSTAL RECEIPTS AT FIFTY SELECTED OFFICES FOR THE MONTH OF JULY 1923. .. N 000toww..now ...s.w.woosm.owwwwwowoowowww.onsom.womwozo ."" clq?0,:rTt: " 0,0'10! .1" . *0 .1 - 0'"Icl'ot-R'",,,tclqRel ' -' 01^!0c!'V.c? Q OrZOLion:wwo6446c.wcOciciciocti ..ieimoniwocci000.4WOmo4.•.icoy .N. . .. . *. . • _ • . 21.046:04216 19.543!152R1 1 r.n2 899 35 Receipts of Fifty Industrial Cities During July. Despite the fact that eleven of the fifty industrial cities of the country failed to equal their high record of postal receipts made in July 1922, the receipts for the entire fifty cities recorded a gain of 8.73% for July 1923 over July 1922, Postmaster-General New announced on Aug. 8. He also Postal says: The July 1922 increase over July 1921 was 10.45%, making a gain for the two years of 19.18%. The gain last month was made possible through the extraordinary increases recorded by a number of the fifty cities, nine of them having reported increased business of more than 20%, four of them of more than 30%, and one. Springfield, Ill., of nearly 60%. The nine cities which gained one-fifth over the business for July 1922 were: 1. Springfield, 111 24.15 59.02 6. Shreveport, La 2. Jackson, Miss 23.92 37.73 7. Scranton, Pa 3. Cheyenne, Wyom 37.44 8. Bridgeport, Conn 23.46 4. Schenectady, N. Y 32.17 9. Trenton, N.J 20.67 5. Wilmington, Del 27.90 Tabulated figures follow: STATEMENT OF POSTAL RECEIPTS OF FIFTY INDUSTRIAL CITIES FOR THE MONTH OF JULY 1923. Office. July 1923. July 1922. Increase, 1922. 1921. 1920. New York, N. Y..-- 4,081,753 29 3,821,095 94 260,657,35 Chicago, Ill 3,383,394 16 3,154,456 70 228,937 46 37,908 14 Philadelphia, Pa___ 1.126.64557 1,088,737 982,466 86 49,042 98 933,423 88 Boston, Mass 77.,069 29 726.471 44 St. Louis. bfo 48.597 85 593,374 7: 38,933 25 Kansas City, Mo 554,441 53 552,639 09 508,828 12 43,810 97 Cleveland. Ohio 539,505 79 San Francisco, Calif. 511,815 51 27 690 28 502,584 457,837 74 44,747 20 Brooklyn, N. Y 580.985 97 Detroit, Mich 487,094 99 93,890 98 Los Angeles. Calif 549,134 9 441,579 56 107,555 43 Pittsburgh, Pa 495,932 37 419.185 81 76,74656 Minneapolis, Minn_ 438,118 51 412,0604: 26,058 03 Cincinnati, Ohio_ 464.662 83 381,517 84 43,144 99 Baltimore, &Id 364,716 45 346,846 : 17,86963 Washington. B.C..318,615 268,848 31 49,766 99 Buffalo, N.Y 302,515 10 267,835 46 34,679 64 Milwaukee. Wis._ 304,9287!278,249 26,679 51 it. Paul, Minn 262,639 240,084 50 22,555 33 Indianapolis. Ind__ _ 290,70448 249,399 7, 41,304 73 Atlanta, Ga., 240,990 82 221,232 0: 19,758 74 Denver, Colo 224,181 79 223,031 1 1.15065 Dmaha. Neb 206,999 64 218,125 66 '11.12602 Newark. N.J 224,009 06 199,332 73 24,676 33 Dallas, Texas 187,794 36 182,288 79 5,505 57 3eattle, Wash 200,443-55 178.681 ;' 21,761 87 Des Moines, Iowa__ 177.150 32 170,424 26 . 6.72606 , E ortland, Ore 199,342 09 183,604 29 15,737 80 ley; Orleans, La 10,662 54 169,1993 379,86185 lochester; N. Y 167,148 24 13,067 47 154,080 77 ..oulsville. Hy 188,030 50 174,445 60 13.584 90 "_:olumbus, Ohio_ _ 173,349 24 165,724 7,624 28 roledo, Ohio 145,148 02 19,133 23 126.014 79 17.53969 Ilehmond, Va 139,337 10 121.797 41 11,499 91 130,300 50 118,800 5 'residence. R.I viemphis, Tenn 123,672 26 102.6486:21,025 58 'artier& Conn 120,081 89 112,901 34 7,180 55 ,Iashylny. Tenn__ 110,880 1 . 101.7006 9,159 50 109,010 I 98,939 32 1,07088 3ayton, Ohio Ind Worth, Texas 85,934 13 148,867 72 '62,93359 8,48050 lyracuse, N. Y..___ 94,335 34 102,816 00 103.1891)! Iousten.'Pens 1064723, 3.28238 _ 103.;804 .1 99,867 ii 3,93760 4ew Haven.Conn.., ;Auk-Rapids. Mich 84,902 46 5,224 83 90,127 29 rersey'Ulty.r.r. J___ 79.231 :; 82,421 93 3.18997 Lkron„Ohlo.93,653 62 95,497 25 '1.84363 lalt Lae City,II 84,913 85,637 81 '72451 IpringTield, Mass 76,257 05 75.06640 1,19065 Vorc*er. Mass_ _ _ 74,962 64 70,360 04 4.60260 aeksorville. Fla 55,579 53,413 68 2.16558 Total Over - - -- - • $ 1921 Over N... $ 1922 Over . N. $ 1923 .N.* Increase. W July 1922. powwww.owowwoo4.00ww.wo-4•ow-g0000m.coo.0.4 W8OWW.WO:t.O8.OW:p.MOO:r.l&WOWOOL4Okekl.41 ..00.o.o -4owoo.q.o.o.mo...iwoo ow o.P. ow44,;-.6;.gO;-, ..low.o.wwo-4 the* July 1923. .W.W. WWWAWA.WW Offices. [Vora. 117. THE CHRONICLE 726 *5.96 *3.67 *8.23 '354 *4.05 *23.14 4.46 2.19 *12.47 4.62 *3.08 1.56 *2.51 *1.47 *1.78 *6.30 *3.88 .83 .44 *6.62 *8.55 *1.17 *5.65 *5.54 1.44 .16 3.18 5.21 *2.29 *3.60 •15.49 16.04 *3.85 *20.73 *2.98 3.73 13.74 *Ilia *4.14 *6.62 1.82 .24 *29.86 14.03 *7.88 *14.60 -*9.26 7.691 11.621 *5.29 1 • DI:crease Per cent oliIncreasc.-April.192.3 over April 1922, 10.01%; May 1923 over May 1922, 11.29%; June 1923 over June 1922. 7.01%. Springfield, Ohio-Oklahoma, Okla,.,._ Albany, N. Y Scranton, Pa Harrisburg, Pa__ San Antonio, Tex Spokane, Wash.. Oakland, Calif Birmingham, Ala Topeka, Kan Peoria, Ill Norfolk, Va Tampa, Fla Fort Wayne, Ind Lincoln, Nebr Duluth, Minn Little Rock, Ark Sioux City, Iowa Bridgeport, Conn Portland, Maine St. Joseph, Mo Springfield,III Trenton, N.J Wilmington,Del Madison, 'tis South Bend,Ind..Charlotte, N.0 Savannah, Ga Cedar Rapids, Ia Charleston, W. VaChattanooga,Tenn Schenectady, N.Y_ 1,ynn, Mass Shreveport, La Columbia, S. C Fargo, N. Dak Sioux Falls, S. Dak. Waterbury, Conn Pueblo, Colo Vlanchester, N. II_ Lexington, Ky Phoenix, Ariz 3utte, Mont fackson, Miss Boise, Idaho Burlington, Vt )umberland, Md Bono. Nevada klbuquerque. N.M. )heyenne, Wyo rrntssi $81,991 75 88,393 00 93.667 96 81.606 11 82,688 60 73,646 13 79.585 00 86,305 50 81.632 70 74.304 02 68,860 71 55,330 73 51.172 85 59,249 27 57,958 52 56,160 10 52,193 18 60.308 02 63,088 60 55,277 79 46.135 39 64,244 36 53,447 96 45,254 29 40,88446 43,984 07 45,455 62 38,924 65 38,663 40 38,288 82 48.88571 52,830 50 33,028 00 32,164 64 30,499 80 27,141 40 26,366 96 25.187 73 25,151 56 22,117 73 22,947 67 19,856 26 '20,89488 23.332 96 17,644 00 16.634 28 11.954 53 13,497 48 11,025 86 10.108 09 59 RAO '772 an 59 Per Cl. Per Cl. 1923 1922 over over 1922. 1921. $96,273 18 *$14,281 43 *14.83 97,943 92 *9.55092 *9.75 6.75641 7.77 86,911 55 65,853 27 15,752 84 23.92 70,305 46 12,383 14 17.61 2.45327 3.45 71,192 86 4.213 00 5.59 75.372 00 74,944 54 11.36096 15.16 70.65958 10.973 16 15.53 63,048 46 11,255 56 17.85 5,25834 8.28 63,592 37 *267 85 *.48 55,598 58 59,601 53 *8,42868 *14.14 9,501 54 19.10 49.747 73 59.173 73 *1,215 21 *2.10 4,20450 8.09 51.95560 56,652 93 *4,45975 *7.85 .1 .26 60.46589 *157 87 ' 51,098 40 11,990 20 23.46 50,360 87 4,916 92 9.78 3,24380 7.56 42,891 59 40,405 16 23,839 20 59.02 9,15656 20.67 44.291 40 35,383 03 9,871 26 27.90 41.693 44 *808 98 *1.94 45.714 10 '1,73003 *3.78 40.900 93 4,55469 11.13 34,288 12 4.638 53 13.53 34.322 08 4.341 32 12.64 37,962 50 3.326 32 .86 44.69021 4,19550 9.39 39.969 55 12,860 95 32.17 3,88560 12.56 29,342 40 6.257 24 24 15 25,907 40 25,431 68 5.068 12 19.93 28,852 06 '1.71066 *5.93 2.065 52 8.49 24.301 44 1,31848 5.52 23.869 25 1,218 30 5.09 23.933 26 2.96640 15.48 19,151 33 1.42807 6.63 21.521 60 1,200 15 6.43 18,656 11 2.55625 14.09 18,138 63 6,391 94 37.73 16,941 02 2.17881 14.08 15,465 19 1.98971 13.58 14.644 57 1.09993 10.12 10,854 60 1,159 02 9.39 12,338 46 *58 56 *.52 11,084 42 2.75376 37.44 7,35433 1111 (MCI 97 5188 795 55 2.53 15.96 7.19 10.97 17.64 8.85 9.45 19.81 16.19 26.45 13.99 *.96 20.21 10.69 16.82 6.68 19.36 11.92 10 66 9.82 5.52 *5.88 27.51 *6.39 23.83 31.28 13.87 4.01 4.64 12.19 --9.38 *.67 5.26 *3.36 .52 13.55 13.46 20.49 *5.14 19 47 8.29 17.62 1.43 11.03 10.99 *6.41 1.26 40.39 *9.34 875 in de * Decrease. Per Cent of Increase.-April 1923over April 1922, 11.56%; May 1923 over May 1922, 10.76%; June 1923 over June 1922, 7.96%. Current Events and Discussions The Week with the Federal Reserve Banks. Ag6regate declines of. $21,700,000 in the holdings of discopnted bills, of $4,200,000 in acceptances purchased in open market, and of $400,000 in Government securities, are hown in the Federal Reserve Board's weekly consolidated bank statement issued as at close of business on Aug. 15 1923, and which deals with the results for the twelve Federal Reserve banks combined. Cash reserves increased by $4,900,000 and Federal Reserve note circulation by $7,500,000, while deposit liabilities show a reduction of $2,400,000. The reserve ratio remained unchanged at 77.3%, as shown in the Aug. 1 and 8 statements. After noting these facts, the Federal Reserve Board proceeds as follows: Smaller holdings of discounted bills are shown for five of the Reserve banks, aggregate reductions of $34,500,000 being partially offset by Increases totaling 412,800,000 at the seven other banks. The Federal Reserve banks of New York and Chicago show the largest declines in discount holdings by $27,200,000 and $2,900.000, respectively, while those at St. Louis and Richmond report the most substantial increases, amounting respectively to $5,100,000 and $1,900,000. A net increase of $8,200,000 is shown in total gold reserves, the Reserve banks at Philadelphia, Chicago, and San Francisco, with net increases of $6,700,000, $4.800.000 and $8,500,000, accounting for most of the increase. Six Reserve banks report net reductions in gold reserevs or the week, most of the decline being shown for the Federal Reserve banks of Cleveland, Atlanta, and St. Louis. Reserves other than gold declined by $3,300,000. while non-reserve cash increased by $6,800,000. Increased Federal Reserve note circulation is reported by eight Reserv banks, the largest Increases, amounting to $4,600.000 and $3,200,000, being shown for the Philadelphia and Cleveland banks. The New York bank reports a decline in its note circulation of $7.100,000. Holdings of paper secured by Government obligations declined during the week by $16,600,000. Of the total of $380,600.000 held on Aug. 15, $251,1C0,000, or 66%, was secured by United States bonds; $114,500,000, or 30.1%, by Treasury notes; and $14,900,000, or 3.9%, by certificates of indebtedness, as compared with $238,100,000, $144,800,000 and 414.300,000 reported the week before. The statement in full in comparison with preceding weeks and with the corresponding date last year will be found on subsequent pages, namely, pages 760 and 761. A summary of changes in the principal assets and liabilities of the Reserve banks, as compared with a week and a year ago, follows: Increase (4-) or Decrease (-) Since Aug. 8 1923. Aug. 9 1922. Total reserves -$2,800,000 +$4.900.000 Gold reserves +54,400,000 +8.200.000 Total earning assets +43,800,000 -26,200.000 Discounted bills, total +419.000,000 -21,800.000 Secured by U. S. Govt. obligations_ -16,600,000 +255,100.000 Other bills discounted +163,900.000 -5,000.000 Purchased bills +23,600,000 -4,200,000 United States securities, total -398,800,000 -400,000 Bonds and notes -118,100,000 +1.900.000 U. S. certificates of indebtedness- _ -280,700,000 -2.300.000 Total deposits +55,500,000 -2,400,000 Members' reserve deposits +60,500,000 -9,300.000 Government deposits -2.900,000 +8.100.000 Other deposits -2,100,000 -1.200.000 Federal Reserve notes In circulation_ _- +89,500,000 +7,500,000 -58,600,000 F.R. bank notes in circulation-net Bab- AUG. 18 19231 THE CHRONTTCILE The Week with the Member Banks Federal Reserve System. of the Aggregate decreases of $71,000,000 in loans and investments, principally in loans secured by stocks and bonds, and of $114,000,000 in net demand deposits, together with an increase of $19,000,000 in accommodation at the Federal ye Board's Reserve banks, are shown in the Federal weekly consolidated statement of condition on Aug. 8 of 771 member banks in leading cities. It should be noted that the figures for these member banks are always a week behind those for the Reserve banks themselves. Total loans and discounts declined by $44,000,000. Loans' secured by United States Government obligations show but a nominal change, while loans against corporate securities declined $59,000,000, and all other, largely commercial, loans show an increase of $16,000,000. Total investment holdings declined $27,000,000, the decline in United States securities being $11,000,000 and in other stocks and bonds $16,000,000. Total loans and investments of member banks in New York City show a reduction of $73,000,000. Their loans on stocks and bonds declined by $74,000,000, while all other, largely commercial, loans and discounts increased by $8,000,000. Their holdings of United States Government securities declined by $10,000,000, this decline being partly offset by an increase of $3,000,000 in holdings of other stocks and bonds. Further comment regarding the changes shown by these member banks is as follows: 7271 Paris provided very nearly 30,000.000 francs. The amount of this tax varies from 7% to 25%, according to the standard a the shows. It is levied solely for endowing hospitals and other charitable institutions with funds. It is thus shown that those catering to public amusement in France must be willing to pay a large percentage of their receipts toward taxation. French Head of Banque Industrielle de Chine Convicted. Under date of Aug. 2, Associated Press advices from Paris say; Verdicts of guilty were returned today against the President and directors of the Banque industrielle de Chine, who have been on trial since May 31 on charges of violating the banking laws. Andre Berthelot, President of the bank who is a brother of Philippe J. L. Berthelot, former political director of the Foreign Office, was fined 3.000 francs, and Jules Pernotte. Manager of the bank, was se- tenced to sic months in prison and fined 3,000 francs. Other directors were fined 300 francs each. Germany Stops Reparations Deliveries in Kind. It was made known in advices from Paris Aug. 13 that the Allied Reparations Commission had been notified by Germany,in a letter dated Aug. 11, that all reparation deliveries in kind would cease after that date, because of the great expense involved, which it was believed might jeopardize the pending German gold loan and tax reforms. The Associated Press, which we quote, stated the letter was made public on Aug. 13 and adds: Germany announced she had no intention of permanently discontinuing these deliveries, but said her burden must be lightened to "avoid a complete breakdown of the German economic and financial system." The cessation Government and time deposits of all reporting banks show practically no affects principally those countries that did not participate in the occupation change since the preceding week. Net demand deposits declined by of the Ruhr, as such deliveries to France and Belgium ceased soon after 3114,000,000 at all reporting banks, and by 391.000.000 at the New York the troops entered Essen. The letter says that the "financing of these deliveries is largelyresponsible City banks. Reserve balances of all reporting institutions show a reduction of $13,- for the budget deficit and inflation," adding: "Deliveries undertaken up to of New decline the for York shown City larger 328.000.000 the present and not yet paid for alone necessitate, at the present rate of the the 000,000, members being offset in part by increases outside of New York City. Cash mark, an expenditure estimated at 300,000.000.000 marks." The promise is made that the deliveries will be resumed "as soon as the in vaule increased by 323,000,000 for all reporting members, of which 312,000,000 is reported for the New York City members. finances and currency of the Reich are on a firm basis." Borrowings of the reporting institutions from the Federal Reserve banks From Berlin the following Associated Press advices were increased from $516,000,000 to 3535,000,000, or from 2.9 to 3.3% of their total loans and Investments, For the member banks in New York City an reported on the 13th inst.: A send-official note explaining the cessation of deliveries in kind to the increase from $144,000.000 to $164,000,000 in borrowings from the local Reserve bank, or from 2.8 to 3.3% in the ratio of these borrowings to their Allies declares the country needs all its resources to ward off starvation. Contracts for execution of the work of reconstruction in the devastated combined loans and investments. is noted. will not be affected by the suspension, it adds, and in view of the On a subsequent page—that is, on page 761—we give the areas difficulties Italy is experiencing in obtaining coal, Germany will.endeavor figures in full contained in this latest weekly return of the to continue coal deliveries to that country. member banks of the Reserve System. In the following is According to a copyright .cablegram to the New York furnished a summary of the changes in the principal items "Times," "only the Allies not participating in the Ruhr as compared with a week and a year ago: occupation are affected by the new order, as all deliveries Increase (+) or Decrease (—) on reparation account to France and Belgium ceased when Since Aug. 1 1923. the Ruhr occupation began." Aug. 9 1922. Loans and discounts—total —$44.000,000 Secured by U. S. Government obligations —1,000.000 Secured by stocks and bonds —59.000,000 All other +16,000,000 Investments, total —27,000.000 United States bonds —3.000.000 Treasury notes —8,000.000 Treasury certificates Other stocks and bonds —16,000.000 Reserve balances with Fed'l Reserve banks.. —13,000.000 Cash in vault +23.000,000 Government deposits Net demand deposits —114,000.000 Time deposits Total accommodation atFed`l Res've banks +19,000.000 +3903.000.000 —32.000.000 +162.000,000 +773.000.000 +43,000,000 +94.000,000 +208.000,000 —122,000.000 —137.000.000 +31.000,000 +19,000.000 —52.000,000 —15.000.000 +402.000.000 +430,000,000 Allied Reparations Commission Notifies Germany That Gold Loan Is Subject to Priority Rights Under Versailles Treaty—Loan Bill Reported to Reichstag. The proposed internal German gold loan was the subject of a message to the German Government by the Allied Reparations Commission this week, the Commission giving notice that under the Treaty of Versailles reparations constitute a prior lien against any funds which may be assigned by the German Government in payment of interest or capital of the proposed German gold loan. This is learned from a Payment of $10,000,000 by France to United States on copyright cablegram to the New York "Times" from Paris Aug. 16, which also stated: Account of Interest on Debt Contracted for Tne note was transmitted to Berlin last evening, having been approved War Supplies. by a majority vote of the Commission, the English delegate abstaining. It On Aug. 2 the Trcsury Department at Washington re- read: attention of the Reparation Commission has been called to the issue ceived $10,000,000, representing payment by France of in- of"The a new gold loan by the German Government. connection, and with reference to its letter of March 27 1923, thLs "In terest on the debt contracted for war supplies purchased the Reparation Commission has the honor to call the attention of the Gerfrom the United States in 1919. The interest has been paid man Government to the provisions of Article 248 of the Treaty of Verit proper to ask annually by France since the debt was incurred, which is sailles. "The fact that the German Government has not thought it necessary for the Reparation an exception under this article makes entirely independent of the French war loans. In a Washing- for to the loan, no subscribers against as reserve Commission to make express other parties, of Its right of priority to any funds which may be ton dispatch Aug. 1, the "Journal of Commerce" of this city less than by or repayment interest of payment in Government German the assigned the receipts from said: of the capital of the loan in question, more particularly ifannuities." reparation of discharge to applied not are itself Receipt of $10.000.000 from France for the account of the United States the loan was reported to the Treasury to-day by the Federal Reserve Bank of New The bill providing for the issue of the gold loan was favorYork. The payment represents a semi-annual installment of interest at ably reported to the Reichstag on Aug. 14. It was pointed 5% on the 3400,000.000 obligation of France held by the Treasury for out in the Associated Press cablegrams from Berlin Aug. 15 surplus war supplies sold by the War Department. This obligation is being liquidated by France under arrangements entirely that this was one of the measures initiated by the Cuno distinct from the status of the war loans obtained from this country. The administration alluded to by Chancellor Stresemann in his interest payment was made by J. P. Morgan & Co. as fiscal agents for the statement of this week to the Reichstag as making a promising Government of France. beginning in restoring financial order in the country. The Chancellor made an appeal to all classes to support the gold Amusement Providers of France Taxed 266,000,000 and declared it was the duty of the Government to satisfy loan Francs in 1922. The following regarding the The following copyrighted advices from Paris, Aug. 8, the call for a stable currency. Associated Press cablegrams in contained was loan proposed appeared in the New York "Times": Figures Issued for 1922 show the net receipts produced by the tax on from Berlin Aug. 2: amusements in France on behalf of the Poor Law Administration were 266.000,000 francs. Of this sum the theatres provided 105.000.000, motion picture houses 82.000.000. concerts and vaudeville shows 70,000,000 and public dance halls 9,500,000. Germany's new twelve-year Internal gold loan, capitalized at 500,000,000 official step to rid the marks, now decided on, is pronounced the first a currency nation of Its trillions of paper marks and substitute for them system founded on the gold standard. 728 THE CHRONICLE While no ultimate limit is set for the loan, the present estimates predict that if the initial 500.000,000 arc bought up by patriotic Germans the proceeds would more than absorb forty trillions tof paper currency now in circulation, virtually dethroning the paper mark as a unit of compensation and bringing about a transition to a new and healthy national currency. As the present loan is purchaseable in small denominations its certificates will soon be put into circulation as a medium of payment, their value being computed on the basis of 4.20 gold marks, or one dollar. The financial experts view the Government's venture favorably and are convinced that the convenient denominations, which range from 4.20 marks up, will be an attractive inducement to the small wage earner to invest his surplus marks in gold security with a fixed valuation. The smallest units will earn only 3 1-3% interest, as against 6% on larger subscriptions, but the former will be redeemed at the expiration of twelve years at an advance of 50% over their face value. A 5% discount is offered to subscribers underwriting the loan with gold currencies, although the Government expects that the bulk of the subscriptions will be paid with paper marks. Just how securely the Government will succeed in anchoring its new gold loan is not yet revealed in its prospectus, although present plans contemplate a blanket hypothecation of all taxable property as a guarantee for the repayment of the principal, while interest returns are to be met out of the proceeds of a supplementary property tax. For the present the Government apparently is not concerned over its ability to raise 33,000,000 gold marks annually to meet interest payments, and will leave the problem of devising a means for guaranteeing the interest dependent on its ability to bring order into Germany's internal finances. The Reic.hsbank is planning to open so-called gold deposit accounts and also to make loans on a gold basis. We also quote the following press advices from Berlin July 31: • Just why the Government has delayed placing its finances and economics on a gold basis was revealed to-day by Chancellor Cuno in the course of extended parleys with representatives of the labor federations, to whom the Chancellor admitted that sudden conversion to a pre-war gold computation would have revealed the presence of "much bluff" in the nation's financial and economic position. Sudden deflation, he believed, would have resulted, depriving untold numbers of their livelihood and dragging innoceet victims to ruin. In his opinion an "oversudden transition to a gold basis would inevitably have bought about economic catastrophes and widespread unemployment." The Chancellor asserted that so long as Germany's former foes were occupying German soil there was grave prospect of unemployment in unoccupied Germany. The adoption of a pre-war gold standard was not feasible while reparations remained unsettled. Rudolf IIavensteln, President of the Reichsbank, stated that transition to a gold basis was a compulsory development, although he believed the Reichsbank was not so situated as to be able to take the initiative in restoring gold currency. [Vol,. 117. opening of banking credits, the result of which would be to create support for Belgian exchange. Conservations have been opened on the subject in Paris,at which Belgium is represented by M. Leprous, Deputy Governor of the National Bank. It is understood that there is also a proposal on foot for the raising of a sterling loan in London with the same object. The amount of the French loan is not yet fixed but it will probably be 400,000,900 to 500,000,000 francs. Paris Associated Press advices Aug. 10 stated that M. Lepreux had compl3ted arrangements with Paris banks to open a credit of approximately 500,000,000francs for Belgium for the purpose of stabilizing the Belgian franc quotation. Report of Proposed British Loan to Irish Free State. Associated Press advices from London Aug. 17 said: Great Britain, according to the "Morning Post," is arranging a loan of £6,000,000 for tho Irish Free State. In effect, the paper says, the Government is abandoning its claims of compensation for the damage to British property in southern Ireland during the disttrbed period. In an item regarding the proposed loan, the New York "Journal of Commerce" had the following to say in a Washington dispatch Aug. 7: The Irish Free State is preparing to float its first national loan,it was reported to-day to the Commerce Departmentin official advicesfrom Dublin. The Government, it was reported, closed the financial year ended March 31 1923, the first in the history of the Free State, with an actual deficit of about £4,000,000 sterling, and an estimated deficit of nearly £20.000,000 for the financial year ending in March. 1924. Although the total expenditures for the fiscal year 1923 amounted to but £30,000,000, the report continued, expenditures are budgeted at £46.000.000 for the fiscal year 1924. and £21.000,000 are for the army and compensation of property losses. With settled customs, the report declared, this deficit, though serious in that it roughly equals a year's tax revenue, should not give rise to undue apprehension, as to a lack of stability in the Irish Free State finances, as the country possesses extensive recuperative power. Receipts for the first quarter of the current year, the report continued, amounted to £7,516,000. as against E5,125.000 during the first quarter of the preceding fiscal year, an increase of almost 50%. Customs receipts increased from £539,000 to £1,775,000, excise receipts fell by E425,000, property income taxes increased from £740.000 to £985.000, while stamp taxes, the report added, recorded an increase from £82,000 to £124,000. reflecting improved business conditions. As to the question of the floating of an Irish loan in this country, the same paper, Aug. 9, said: International bankers regard the early flotation of an Irish loan, said to be under preparation in Washington dispatches yesterday, as unlikely. It would be advisable to float an internal loan, even if for a relatively nominal Germans Hoarding American Paper Money. The following is from the New York "Times" of the sum, to help the credit of the Irish Free State before an offering of external bonds is made, in the opinion of bankers. As a secondary preliminary to . 15th inst.: floating a loan, it is suggested that some plan should be adopted for redeemThe German people prefer American dollars to all other foreign currencies, ing the so-called Republic bonds of the Be Valera regime. say New York bankers who have large international dealings. So strong, With the fulfilment of these conditions there would be little difficulty in In fact, has been the German demand for American paper money and gold underwriting a loan, as the country is known to be prosperous. The Irish "yellow backs" in particular, that several bankers have raised the question population in this country is mentioned as a sentimental factor favorable as to whether the movement of currency from this country might noteven- to such a loan. tually cause difficulty. Three bankers have discussed the problem with officials of the Federal Reserve System. Cuba to Liquidate Loan of $7,000,000 Contracted Opinion as to the volume of the paper movement to all Europe. and for in United States During the War. especially Germany, are 'widely divergent, but there is almost unanimous accord that the movement is unique. Of especial interest is the report that Advices to the New York "Times" from Havana on foreigners hold especially tight to the "yellow backs," it being easier to conceal these gold bills in vaults or stockings than their equivalent in gold. Aug. 16 said: President Zayas has signed a decree by which Cuba will liquidate a 101111 In Germany this hoarding is said to be almost nationwide. Any one able to get his hands on a five or ten-dollar bill puts the bill away against a day amounting to $7,000,000 which was negotiated in the United States during the World War. Secretary of the Treasury Cartaya will complete the which might be rainier than to-day. One result of the demand for American paper money has been the estab- liquidation within the next few days. lishment of premium rates. When such rates are set up, there is a fairly heavy shipment of bills to the point of advantageous exchange. When the New Zealand Reduces Income Tax 20%. supply meets requirements these premiums are knocked down. Estimates as to the amount of paper money now in Europe are difficult to obtain. An According to Wellington, N. Z., advices, Aug. 16, appearofficer of a New York institutiola which does a large foreign business said that "probably $500,000,000 of American currency Is now held in Ger- ing in the New York "Journal of Commerce," the Governmany." The American Army of Occupation helped to distribute a part ment announces a reduction of 20% in the income tax. of this total, but since it took leave of Germany the movement has continued principally through the mails and in the form of five, ten and twenty-dollar bills sent by residents of this country to relatives abroad. Unless the Currency Shortage Closed Berlin Banks—Issuance movement is checked by natural causes or by Government action, this of Emergency Checks. officer suggested, the amount might cross the billion-dollar mark in less than two years. On Aug. 10 the Associated Press cablegrams from Berlin, Financial advisers of the United States Government do not express concern over the movement, and there is no suggestion of possible Govern- in reviewing the strike situation and noting the tying up ment restriction. Many investors in foreign countries are converting their of the Reichsbank by reason of the strike of the State printing money holdings into American bonds and stocks, and through dividend and works, made mention of the closing of the Berlin banks nterest payments in dollars, and at the present low levels of foreign exchange, are finding the transaction exceedingly profitable. This fact plus owing to the lack of currency. As we note elsewhere, the the necessity of keeping large credit balances in the United States to cover issuance of a proclamation by President Ebert forbidding purchases, would serve to dispel the possibility of a currency shortage here, the circulation of pamphlets demanding the overthrow of even should the present movement reach proportions far in excess of whatever might be predicted now. In addition, it is reported that gold ship- the constitutional Government or incitement to acts of vioments to this country still exceed the shipment away from this country lence or acts that are likely to endanger public order occurred of paper money. 10th. on the The Associated Press advices of that date said: The penalty mentioned in the proclamation for violation of the decree Is three months' imprisonment and a fine not exceeding 50,000,000 marks. The strike movement, which is bringing about a tremendous discrepancy between increasing food prices and the wages of workmen, threatens to become exceedingly serious. However, the strike at the State Printing works, ended by agreement to-day and the presses again are turning out exchange prohibiting all billions order of paper operations an marks. made has Government The This strike, which tied up the Reichsbank, was in violation of the decision except for the payment of debts resulting from commercial operations. foreign currency except for the of the Ministry of Labor which awarded a wage of approximately 6,500.000 It, therefore, has forbidden the purchase of abroad. marks weekly to the men who demanded gold marks. paper purchased purpose of paying for goods All the shops in Berlin, with the exception of the provision stores, closed a list of establishments authorized The Minister of Finance is to draw up These establishments will have to deposit to-day as a protest against the refusal of the authorities to allow prices to conduct exchange business. exchange agents will have to furnish a to be fixed on a gold basis. adequate security and authorized Nearly all the Hamburg shipyards are closed because the managers have Finance giving the particulars of the day's of Ministry the daily list to been unable to accede to the workers' demands for immediate increases day into a special register. each copied be Will which transactions, fall of the Belgian franc. some in wages. Among the workers generally there is a dispostilon to take With the object of preventing the further Belgium either a loan or the recourse to strikes unless wages are substantially increased. Even in the French financial establishments have offered Belgium Restricts Exchange Dealing—Negotiations for Loan From France. A wireless message from Brussels, Aug. 10 (copyright by the New York "Times") said: AUG. 18 1923.] THE CHRONICLE to adopt big factories, where strikes have not occurred, there is a disposition the tactics of passive resistance. reThe workmen in the Vulcan yards at Stettin have adopted passive Dansistance and the workers at the big chemical factory have struck. At demanding zig work has ceased in virtually all the factories, the workers pre-war wages on a gold basis. spreadSimilar difficulties are reported from the Ruhr, where strikes are demand for ing and violent incidents are more numerous, with a general the and big wage increases. The Thyssen works at Hamborn have closed miners at Wanne are refusing to enter the pits. The average wage of the workers is between ten and fifteen gold marks monthly, but butter, for example, costs one million paper marks per pound. All the Berlin banks closed to-day at noon because of lack of currency no with which to continue operations. The Reichsbank announced it had currency on hand, and none was in sight for the immediate future. To overcome the currency shortage the leading Berlin banks to-day decided to issue emergency checks in denominations of one and five million marks in substitution for cash. Repeal of Reichsbank's Restrictions Against Trading in Foreign Bills. Special radio advices to the New York "Journal of Commerce" from Frankfort-on-the-Main Aug. 8 said: 729 Debt. The total debt of Norway June 30 1923 was $379,821,000. Againt this debt, the State owns properties, mostly revenue-producing, valued at $335.000,000. The principal items of these properties are 1,870 miles of railways, out of 2,041 miles operated within Norway, telephone and telegraph lines, mines and water power stations. The capital investment in the Government railroads June 30 1922 was $129,566,000. The proceeds of the present loan will be used to fund short term indebtedness. Revenues and Expenditures. In normal times Government revenues, derived principally from property and income taxes, excise duties, customs receipts and State-owned properties, exceeded expenditures, both ordinary and extraordinary. Even during the abnormal nine-year period ended June 30 1922 the Treasury accounts indicate that actual revenues collected by the Government were $32,252,000 In excess of expenditures, exclusive of appropriations for capital purposes. In the budget for the fiscal year 1924, ordinary revenues are estimated to equal ordinary expenditures. Total debt charges for 1914,including interest and amortization,required only 10.75% of total revenues (including gross earnings from Government properties), and averaged 6.48% for the nine-year period ended June 30 1922. For the year ended June 30 1922 this ratio 'was only 8.64%. Including among the revenues only the net income from Government properties, the net revenues were over six, eleven and seven times, respectively. interest and amortization charges for these periods. Delivery of the bonds in temporary form is expected about Aug. 29. All statistics embodied in the official circular relating to foreign money are expressed in terms of the United States gold &liar at par of exchange. Application will be made to list the bonds on the New York Stock following the printed Journal" Street "Wall Exchange. the On Aug. 4 cablegram from London: Berlin foreign exchange market will be free from Governmental control Sale of First Issue of Debentures ($10,000,000) of Aug. 6. Federal Intermediate Credit Banks. er Cooper of the Federal Farm Loan Board on Commission Salaries of Public Officers in Germany Increased Aug. 14 announced that the Board had approved the sale 266% in August. of the first issue of debentures by the Federal Intermediate A radio message from Frankfort on the Main, Aug. 7, to Credit banks to the following group of banks: the "Journal of Commerce" said: New York City—Chase National Bank, National Bank of Commerce. Yesterday's repeal of the last of the Reichsbank's enactments, restoring free trade in foreign bills, increased the demand for these, creating a very strong market. Quotations to-day almost doubled the value of the dollar. reaching 4,500,000 marks to the dollar. The grain firm of Thies und Stege in Stade with a branch at Hamburg, failed to-day. Its debts are put at 300,000.000.000 marks. Salaries of all public officers have been increased for August by 266% compared with the level existing on July 31. Owing to the rapid money depreciation there is a discussion in Government circles of basing railroad tariffs automaticaaly on an index number made up from a combination of wage scales and coal and iron costs. Bankers Trust Co., Guaranty Trust Co., National City Bank, Bank of the Manhattan Co. Boston—Old Colony Trust Co., National Shavrmut Bank,Commonwealth Atlantic National Bank. Philadelphia—Philadelphia National Bank. Baltimore—Merchants National Bank. Richmond—American National Bank. New Orleans—Hibernia Bank & Trust Co. St. Louis—First National Bank. St. Paul—Merchants National Bank, First National Bank. Minneapolis—Northwestern National Bank,First National Bank. Milwaukee—Marshall & Bsley Bank. Chicago—First Trust & Savings Bank, Continental & Commercial Trust & Savings Bank. Illinois Merchants Trust Co., Harris Trust & Savings Bank. Kansas City—Commerce Trust Co. $20,000,000 Kingdom of Norway Bonds Floated in New York Over-Subscribed. An issue of $20,000,000 Kingdom of Norway 20-year 6% sinking fund external loan gold bonds, offered on Thursday morning Aug. 16 by a local banking syndicate headed by the National City Co. was promptly over-subscribed, the subscription books as a result having been closed at 1 p. m. The amount of the issue is $10,000,000. The debentures that day. The bonds were offered at 96 and interest, are dated Aug. 1, due six months from date, bear 432% to yield over 6.30%; the members of the banking group interest, and are wholly tax exempt. The sale price was which floated the issue were The National City Co., J. P. par and accrued interest. The funds derived from the sales Morgan & Co., Harris, Forbes & Co., Guaranty Co. of of these securities will be loaned largely to farmers' coNew Yot4,Lee,Higginson& Co.,Halsey,Stuart & Co.,Inc., operative marketing organizations on warehouse receipts Dillon, Read & Co., Bankers Trust Co. and Brown Bros. covering wheat, wool and cotton, and thus aid the orderly & Co. The bonds are dated Aug. 15 1923, become due marketing of these commodities. Commenting on the Aug. 15 1943, and are non-redeemable except for the sinking sale, Commissioner Cooper said: "The Board is much fund. Norway, it is stated, agrees to retire the entire loan pleased that this group of strong banks has purchased the through a cumulative sinking fund, payable semi-annually first issue, as it must be accepted as evidencing the excelbeginning Feb. 15 1929. It is further announced that the lence of these securities and the high regard in which they Government may itself purchase bonds for the sinking fund are held by the best business intelligence of the cbuntry." or shall redeem the requisite amount of bonds by lot semi- We learn that there is to be no public offering the of debentannually at par. The bonds, coupon in denomination of ures which will be held by the banks as an investment. $1 000, are registerable as to principal only. Principal and interest (Feb. 15 and Aug. 15) are payable in New York Loan Arranged in New York for Financing Texas City in United States gold coin of the present standard of Cotton Crop—Amount at Least $20,000,000. weight and fineness at the National City Bank of New nt was made on the 15th inst. of the compleAnnounceme York, fiscal agent, without deduction for any present or s for the extension of a loan of at least arrangement of tion future Norwegian taxes, in time of war as well as in time of the Texas to Farm Bureau Cotton Association $20,000,000 peace, irrespective of the nationality of the holder. These of the crop of that State. The negofinancing cotton the for bonds, according to the official circular, are the direct obligaa ago, having been brought begun were month tiations tions of the Kingdom of Norway, which agrees that if, in and Treasurer of the Sloan Trustee by way Simpson; under the future, it shall sell, offer for public subscription or in who, as was indiAssociation, Bureau Cotton Farm Texas any manner dispose of any bonds or loan secured by lien on 276, approached P. J. page of issue our July 31, in cated any revenue or asset of the Kingdom, the service of this loan Vice-President of the Seaboard National Bank of shall be secured equally and ratably with such bonds or loan. Ebbott, The Seaboard National and Goldman, Sachs & city. this The following is also taken from the official announcement: the syndicate which is to advance the loan. of head are Co. Credit. nt of the arrangements was made as Official announceme The excellent record of the Norwegian people in meeting their obligations the 15th on inst.: follows credit high of standing the the nation. It is officially promptly justifies stated that no default of principal or interest has ever taken place on a Norwegian National Government loan. From 1886, the date of the earliest external loan now outstanding, to the outbreak of the war, the net cost to the Government of its long term loans ranged between the low rates of 3.10% and 4.11%. During the eight years immediately preceding the war, the average annual yield of the four loans listed In London was 3.77%. and of the three loans listed In Paris 3.66%• The five loans now listed on the London Stock Exchange were quoted Aug. 2 1923 to return an average yield of 5.91%. The average yield of eleven Norwegian Government loans quoted in Christiania, July 28, 1923 Was 4.99%. A New York banking syndicate, headed by the Seaboard National Bank and Goldman, Sachs & Co. to-day completed arrangements for a large loan to the Texas Farm Bureau Cotton Association for the purpose of assisting in the orderly marketing of the cotton crop in that State. While the amount of the loan was not disclosed. it Is understood thatit will total at least $20,000,000, and maybe substantially more, depending upon the size of the crop and the market price for the product. Theloan is to be secured by warehouse receipts on cotton stored in the Houston Compress Co., in Houston, the largest independent warehouse in the State and not connected In any way with the Association. The cotton so stored will be carefully graded in accordance with specifications mutually agreed upon by the Association and the bankers, the latter being assured of a conservative 730 THE CHRONICLE (Vol,. 117. margin of safety on their loan. The initial credit is understood to be for Oregon Co-operative Associations. $10,000,000. with a series of others arranged for as they are needed. Under Out of the great volume of information received from these co-operative the terms of the agreement, the Association undertakes to market a certain associations it is clearly evident that we have in our State some very comamount of its product each month, and it has assured the bankers that mendable business concerns operating on this basis, and some others which 90% of the crop will be sold when the final paper matures on June 15 next. seem to be endeavoring to transact business honestly for the benefit of their The Texas Association is the largest of its kind, having a membership of 27.000 in all sections of the State. It was organized only thiee years ago. members. Your committee is fully alive to the fact that some of these associations are still in the experimental stage and will have to win their and last year had a memberhsip of 8,000. Smaller associations organized under somewhat similar lines are in operation in the Carolinas, Louisiana, place; while others have succeeded in stabilizing their business, are working on a sound financial basis and rendering real and valuable service to their Mississippi, and some of the other Southern States. Last year the Texas Association handled 77,000 bales of cotton. This year it is expected that members. As we see it, a co-operative association is formed primarily to help the between 175,000 and 225.000 bales of cotton will be disposed of through the Association. Negotiations for the loan have been in progress for several fanners of a district market a commodity in an orderly manner as a collective group, rather than,'acting as unorganized units, dumping their products weeks between Ool. Sloan Simpson, Treasurer and Trustee of theAssociaon the market at harvest time without a knowledge or regard for its absorbMon, and the local bankers. ing power. The New York "Journal of Commerce" on Aug. 16 said We. as bankers, should not be prejudiced in respect to these associations, in part: either favorably or unfavorably, merely because they are co-operative assoThe total amount to be advanced on the acceptances will be determined ciations. Rather we ought to take a broad view of the situation and look from marketing conditions during the next ten months. If the sale of the upon them impartially as business propositions pure and simple, judging association's cotton is quicker than seems probable now the association them solely according to their merits or demerits as we do other business will require less money than otherwise because of the quicker turnover. concerns. The ability and integrity of the management usually tells the Similarly an advancing market for raw cotton would permit larger money story as to whether these associations will prove successful or otherwise. advances. Fundamentals of Co-operative Marketing. Bankers yesterday were prompt to emphasize that this cotton loan is evidence of the willingness of New York financiers to make available their Experience in collective marketing of crops has shown that there are sevresources for the more orderly marketing of farm products. eral fundamental principles of operation that must be complied with if an They were no less quick to point out that such advances can be made association is going to be successful. Briefly these may be stated: 1. The association must be organized according to only on commodities which have a world-wide market insuring the salability commodity—not accordof the collateral. Another point to be considered, bankers said, is the ing to locality. 2. The crop must be standardized as to quality. financial organization of the individual co-operative organizations seeking funds. Although they expressed willingness to consider loans to co3. The commodity must be packed to meet the consumers' demand and op Tatives. as a general rule their attitude is that every such loan must be convenience. considered on its own merits judged by the two factors named. 4. The crop must be handled so as to extend the market by time and place and use. 5. So far as possible, the commodity must be made a staple all-year article Oregon Bankers' Views on Co-operating Marketing— of consumption and taken out of the seasonal luxury class. 6. It must be possible to control the flow of the product Program for Banker-Farmer Co-operation. into the market so as to prevent over-supply and resultant demoralizati on of prices. • At the recent convention of the Oregon Bankers Associa7. The price must depend upon the supply at the point of consumption tion, John R. Humphreys, Chairman of the association's ag- and not the supply at the point of production. The association, through its members, must control ricultural committee, presented a report in which it was the8.commodity a major portion of in its district. stated that "agriculture and the welfare of the farmer is in 9. The overhead must be kept low. 10. The association must have contact the foreground of public attention to-day and it is generally with outside markets and be able to build up an outlet for its goods. conceded that there is nothing more vital to the stability and 11. The association must be able to maintain the loyalty of its members, growth of our nation than a solution °of the problems con- keep them interested and desirous of continuing 12. Its members must receive better service their relations. fronting our rural communities." "Farming as a business," and higher average returns than they can possibly obtain outside the association. says the report, "is out of step with modern business methThere are those who have no faith whatever in collective marketing and ods, and this is reflected clearly and unfortunately in the point to many unsuccessful experiments to sustain their contention. There are those who believe that the present status of farming communities." Discussing colleccollective marketing system is workable only with commodities grown as a specialty in certain restricted areas. tive marketing, the report says: The records show that this argument has been advanced in nearly every case Whatever our attitude on this question may be, we cannot afford to ignore when an association of this type has been organized anywhere. The fact is the fact that this movement toward the collective marketing of farm crops that some of our more important staple crops grown over immense areas, is sweeping the country. Whether we believe in it or not, we must at least such as cotton and tobacco, are now being as successfully handled in this keep fully informed as to its development, and should tlitse associations way as are oranges, or raisins, or other commodities. It is a matter of the happen to operate in our restrictive localities, we owe it to ourselves and our adaptation of the principles of merchandisi communities to find out whether the management is all it ought to be and capacity and character of those conducting ng to farm products, and of the the association. whether the growers will actually be benefited by membership in the assoThen there is, of course, a group of extremists, who can see no remedy ciation, or otherwise. If such an association is good for the community, other than collective marketing as a solution for all the farmers' difficulties. your bank is bound to profit from the increasing prosperity. It certainly must be recognized that collective marketing, or any other sysCo-operative marketing in California and Oregon are dealt tem of selling, of itself cannot overcome the handicaps many farmers impose upon themselves by inefficiency in production. with i nthe report, from which we take the following: A definite program for banker-farmer co-operat Co-operative Marketing in California. ion was For years California growers have been experimenting—developing and outlined In the report. According to Andrew Miller, Field perfecting their co-operative commodity organizations, until to-day the ob- Secretary of the Association, "the bankers of Oregon are vious conclusion is that these associations are, in the main, the cause of their working along these lines, believing continued prosperity. The extent to which California products are marketed that thereby they may collectively will be realized when it is remembered that 22 important crops bring about a more wholesome relationship and assist mateare now handled through these associations. Last year out of a total crop rially in building up the prospertiy of the farming commuproduction for the entire State of $379,000,000, it is claimed that $260,000,nities." As to this program we 000 was sold under the group marketing plan and that, notwithstanding the quote as follows from the large advertising expense, the growers received 48 cents of the consumer's report: dollar, as contrasted with eight cents they averaged before these associations The banker-farmer were functioning. In Denmark, the home of the co-operative marketing sys- cerns at the recent movement is spreading. It was one of the chief con. session of the Executive Council of the tem, the growers have been receiving 72 cents of the consumers' dollars. believe it is for the bankers of this State to follow through A. B. A. and we Very few American fanning communities get half that return. with this movement in a State-wide constructive program that will rest upon the fundaThe brilliant organizer of these concerns, Aaron Sapiro, has been preach- mentals of sound business and Redid development. ing co-operative marketing from one end of the country to the other as a remedy for the farmers' ills, and his efforts are being supported by many A Banker'. Agricultural Program. leaders of the American Farm Bureau Federation. In the county bankers' associations now being formed in our State, a member of each group has been asked to Relief Measures Advocated. represent the agricultural committee and keep actively before the other bankers any developments that may arise. Your These two movements are being advocated as the outstanding remedies for committee believes that the bankers can do an enormous amount of good in rural financial difficulties: each county by studying the needs and requirements of the farmers and First: A great Governmental money lending machine. adopting a program designed to bring each district into a higher state of Second: A wide-spread endorsement of the collective orderly marketing development and prosperity. In this we can work idea on the part of the farm leaders. right with the county farm agents, county club agents, farm bureaus and the State Agricultural frequent held committee Your has meetings to keep closely in touch with College Extension Service. Most of the machinery these developments and to communicate with the members of the association What is needed to-day is already functioning. is some unifying force to when it seemed desirable. It was considered advisable for us to undertake a along the lines of supply leadership, direction business counsel and Initiative. very thorough study of the co-operative marketing associations doing busi- can do this to a very We feel that the banker considerable degree. ness in Oregon, especially in view of the fact that the Oregon Co-operative A few practical things that may be done right Council, at a meeting in Salem, January 17, passed a resolution offering to can assist materially, now in which the bankers are: co-operate with the bankers of the State in an effort to study collective 1. Aid in the marketing and improve existing methods wherever possible. At that meet- ferent soils and introduction of high quality seed that is adapted to the difclimates. ing their representatives went on record, in nearly all instances, as receiving 2. Advocate a higher crop yield. per acre, and urged diversified farming. courteous and fair treatment from the bankers. crop rotation and fertilization. Your committee then addressed a letter to every member of this associaS. Advocate having some live stock on every establish a standtion, setting forth its purpose, as mentioned, and asking for their experiences ard for dairy cows, poultry, beef stock, hogs, farm, and sheep, etc., which every farmer in dealing with co-operative associations, and grievances if there were any. should try and reach. Almost no replies were received. 4. Aid the pure bred sire movement in each county. Co-operate in having A letter was also sent to each co-operative association doing business in the a census taken of all State, of which we could find record, being in effect a questionnaire de- offering inducements dairy herds, and stimulate betterment of the stock by for the highest percentages of increase in pure bred signed to bring out in complete detail its history, form of organization, animals. method of operating and financing, present conditions and future prospects. 5. Help the formation and financing of boys' and girls' clubs. Full replies to thole letters were received in nearly every instance, and fur6. Use all possible influence for the improvement of highways in agriculthermore, the move on the part of our association actively to interest itself In tural districts. the agricultural development of the Sttae was referred to with gratification 7. Bring pressure to bear on railroads to provide adequate freight car serand appreciation. vice when needed. • AUG. 18 1923.] THE CHRONICLE 731 the Act applies to non-residents of this State; there is also a question whether it applies to capital employed In branch offices located outside of the State; there is a very grave question as to whether it applies to nonresident partners in respect to capital employed at branch offices outside of the State; it is to be assumed that non-residents taxable as foreign bankers or investors under Section 191 of the Tax Law as amended by the Act. and members of firms so taxed are not liable to the moneyed capital tax; if non-residents are held so taxable, the Act may be held to deny them the rights, privileges and immunities of citizens of the State. There are the following grounds and perhaps others for questioning the constitutionality of the Act generally: It leaves the meaning of moneyed capital coming into competition with national banks undefined and to be determined only by the arbitrary discretion of the taxing officials; the tax which it Imposes is not based on any rational classification but Is arbitrary: the Act seeks to deprive the taxpayer of his property without due process of law, and denies him the equal protection of the laws in contravention of Article I, Section 6 of the Constitution of the State of New York and of the Fourteenth Amendment to the Constitution of the United States; the also brings it in conflict with Article III, Section 24 Fletcher Hamilton Appointed to Senate Commission uncertainty of the law the State of New York; and the fact that it does not of the Constitution of of Gold and Silver Inquiry in Proposed Hearings declare the purposes for which the tax is imposed and does not appropriate in West. any moneys for the purposes of the refunds for which it provides may be held to contravene Article m. Sections 21 and 24 of the Constitution, Senator Tasker L. Oddie, Chairman of the Sanate Com- Inall cases where objection Is made that capital that is assessed is not 13 on Aug. mission of Gold and Silver Inquiry, announced moneyed capital coming into competition with national banks, the point that it is not such moneyed capital within the the appointment of Fletcher Hamilton of San Francisco, should be made separately meaning of the Act, and also that It is not such moneyed capital within the hearof the conduct in the Commission represent Calif., to meaning cf the Act of Congress of March 4,1923. Partners in commission ings in the Western gold and silver producing States for the houses making the claim that the capital of such houses is not moneyed with national banks should set out facts purpose of developing first hand information upon the con- capital coming into competition going to show that the use of this capital is only an incident to the business these hearof the conduct and ti at, dition of the industry. Through of buying and selling securities for account of their customers; ings the Commission will be able to attain the personal con- instead of such business being in competition with national banks it national banks. tact necessary to determine the problems confronting the furnishes the greatest market for the funds of called to the fact that the The attention of Stock Exchange houses is gold and silver mining industry. The Commission states: tax income derived from income from excepts Act Tax Moneyed Capital Mr. Hamilton comes to the Commission eminently well qualified to carry moneyed capital subject to the Moneyed Capital Tax and apparently makes. on this work, through his direction of the work of the California State the exception applicable to the year 1922 provided amended returns and Mining Bureau as its mineralogist for a period of over ten years. Califor- claims for refund are filed on or prior to July 1, 1923. The State Tax nia being the premier gold producing State of the Union. Mr. Hamilton Commission has undertaken to extend the time for filing amended returns graduated from the University of California in 1904 and has had practical and to claim refund to Sept. 1. 1923. It has been suggested that members experience in mine operation and engineering in the States of Arizona, of Stock Exchange houses who have been assessed under the Moneyed Nevada and Montana, as well as in California, and is familiar with general Capital Tax Act in order to protect themselves in case such assessments are Wester.] conditions. sustained should (so far as they have not already done so) file amended The activities of the Commission are being directed along lines which will Income tax returns and claims for refund prior to Sept. 1, assuming that develop the causes of the continuing decrease in gold and silver production the extension of time to file such amended returns and claims is valid and: and the deprersed condition of the industry in the United States. Investi- effective and that the Act means to exempt from the 1922 income tax. gition is being made as to the production, reduction, refining, transporta- Income from all moneyed capital which, if held on May 1.1923. would have tion, marketing, sale and uses of gold and silver in the United States and been subject to the moneyed capital tax. If any such amended returns elsewhere, and study is also being made regarding the effect of the decreased and claims to refund are filed, they should be accompanied by a statement production of gold and silver upon commerce,industry, exchange and prices. to the effect that they are provisional and filed to safeguard the rights of The Commission sincerely hopes that the mining operators and prospec- the taxpayer in view of the fact that he has been assessed under the Moneyed tors will lend every aid possible to Mr. Hamilton,so that these hearings may Capital Tax Act, and if such assessment is valid, is entitled to a refund of record accurately the conditions under which the industry has been carried the 1922 income tax on the income derived from such moneyed capital; on since 1914. With such a statement of facts from those who have the that he is contesting the validity of such assessment on the ground that knowledge and practical experience to present them, the Commission will the property on which he has been so assessed is not in fact moneyed be greatly assisted in its investigation and in developing such remedies to capital coming into competition with national banks, but that his right to safeguard the industry in the future as the testimony may indicate are file an amended return and claim a refund will expire before the result of necessary. his claim in regard to said assessment can be known. In the matter of apportioning moneyed capital where firms are engaged Hearings on Assessments Under Moneyed Capital Law both in the banking business and in other forms of business which do not Involve the employment of moneyed capital see Old Colony Trust Co. vs. to Begin Aug. 21—New York Stock Exchange Malley. 288 Fed. Rep. 903. ality of Law. on Constitution The same rule of apportionment might be held to apply as between State. In a notice to members in which it cites grounds for offices within and without.the Note that if complaint filed before the Tax Board does not result in tin questioning the constitutionality of the moneyed capital action sought for, certiorari proceedings must be begun before the 15th tax law recently enacted by the New York State Legisla- of September. 8. Study co-operative marketing and other farm movements. Sit in with organthe farmers on their common problems and help to get them properly ized. cordial up and build 9. Attend meetings of the various agricultural groups relations with the farming community. 10. Set a goal for self-sufficiency on the farms. Put a premium on elf dent farm management. Establish clubs for farmers raising 40, 50 and 60 bushels of wheat on an average from a tract of say 40 acres, under dry farming conditions, somewhat similar to the farm efficiency clubs of the Middle West. Prizes can be offered for those making the best returns. Our county agents will be glad to co-operate in such work. 11. Encourage the keeping of farm account books, such as are provided by the 0. A. C. at a nominal expense. This is of prime importance. Many of our banks already supply these account books to their farmer depositors. 12. Co-operate with the 0. A. C. Extension Service and the county farm agents and invite their representatives to meet with the bankers' associations In their meetings. ture, the New York Stock Exchange says: "It leaves the meaning of moneyed capital coming into competition with national banks undefined and to be determined only by the arbitrary discretion of the taxing officials." The Exchange further says "the tax which it imposes is not based on any rational classification but is arbitrary." The value of memberships in the New York Stock Exchange and other exchanges is, it says, presumably not moneyed capital coming into competition with national banks. In discussing the 'question of the constitutionality of the Act the Exchange calls attention to the fact tllat complaints of those desiring to be relieved from the assessments must be presented to the Tax Commissions on Aug. 21. The following is the Stock Exchange notice issued this week: Suggestions as to Walker-Donohue Act. Your attention is again called to the fact that members of your firms who have been assessed under the moneyed capital tax law must present their complaints to the Tax Commissions on August 21st if they desire the assessments. The form of complaint in each case to be relieved from must be determined by its particular facts and those members of your firms who have been assessed are urged to submit the matter to their own counsel immediately if they have not already done so. In preparing the complaints be borne in mind and covered where it is approthe following points should priate to do so. in the New York Stock Exchange and other memberships of The value exchanges presumably is not moneyed capital coming into competition It may reasonably be claimed that capital employed with national banks. by floor brokers and houses doing wholly a commistdon In their businessmoneyed capital coming into competition with natAonal business is not up in respect to capital used in the purbanks; the same claim may be set securities by houses making a bush:was of dealing in chase and resale of securities; if a house uses its capital in part for the foregoing purposes and purposes, it is proper to segregate or apportion the In part for banking used for the foregoing purposes and claim that such part of the capital exempt from tax; the tax is levied not on capital part of the capital is contributed to a firm but on the value of the capital contributed on May 1 excluding the part of the capital not 1923 plus accretions and minus losses is generally held that there should also employed in banking; the opinion capital which on May 1 was invested in tax exempt securities: be excluded the suggested that there should also be excluded tne capital and It has been deposits in national banks; there is a question whether then represented by Last week, page 617, we referred to the inquiry instituted by the Stock Exchange to ascertain whether its members had been assessed under the law. The New York "Herald" of August 17 in stating that Henry M. Goldfogle, President of the Board of Taxes and Assessments, had announced on the 16th that hearings on the assessments under the new law would begin on Aug. 21, said: For the guidance of prospective taxpayers, Mr. Goldfogle has promulgated the following rules and regulations: "Complaints against assessments made upon moneyed capital corning into competition with the business of national banks must be filed In the office of the Moneyed Capital Tax Bureau, Municipal Bldg.. Manhattan. on or before Aug. 211923. "Complaints should be filed not later than 11 o'clock in the forenoon of Aug. 21. at which time the Commissioners will meet to have appearances entered and begin hearings on grievances. "Complaints must specify the respect in which the assessment complained of is incorrect and should be clear, explicit and in detail. Complaints must be on oath. The oath must state that the statements made by the complainants are true. Unless in this respect the statute is complied with the complaint may be disregarded. "Where an attorney appears in behalf of a complainant his name and address should be endorsed on the complaint. "A calendar of cases will be made up and days of hearing assigned. 'In cases where hearings are ordered or in which it is directed that testimony is to be taken the parties must be ready to proceed on the day set for hearings. In consequence of the very brief limit of time within which cases must under statute be determined no adjournment will be granted. "Whenever a party required to appear to testify willfully neglects to appear or produce any papers called for relating to property concerned In the assessment or fails to answer any material question on the examination the provisions of the statute which in such cases require that no reduction in tho assessment be allowed, will be strictly applied." _ Text of Law Taxing Bank Shares and Moneyed Capital in New York. The approval by Governor Smith on June 1 of the Walker bill, passed by the New York Legislature, levying a tax of 1% on bank stock and moneyed capital of Individuals and corporations coming into competition with banks was noted In these columns June 9, page 2588. The hearing which 1s 732 THE CHRONICLE scheduled for next week on complaints relative to assessments under the law, prompts the publication by us herewith of the text of the newly enacted law (designated Chapter 897); we show in italics the new matter written on the statute books, and in brackets the old matter which is eliminated as a result of the new legislation: [VOL. 117. Sec. 5. Section 25 of such chapter is hereby amended to read as follows: Sec. 25. [Individual banker, how assessed. Every individual banker doing business under the laws of this State must report before the fifteenth day of June under oath to the assessors of the tax district in which any of the capital invented in such banking business is taxable, the amount of capital invested in such banking business in such tax district on the first day of June preceding. Such capital shall be assessed as personal property to the banker in whose name such business is carried on.] Moneyed AN ACT To amend the tax law, in reation to the taxation of bank shares capital other than shares of banks and trust companies, how assessed. Moneyed and moneyed capital coming into competition with the business of capital coming into competition with the business of national banks, except shares of national banks and of banks or trust companies organized under the national banks. The People of the State of New York. represented in Senate and Assembly, authority of this State, and except bonds, notes or other evidences of indebtedness in the hands of individual citizens not employed or engaged in the banking or do enact as follows: Section 1. Section 4-a of Chapter 62 of the Laws of 1909, entitled inve tment business and representing merely personal investments not made "An Act in relation to taxation constituting Chapter 60 of the Con- in competition with such business shall be assessed at its actual value against solidated Laws," such section having been added by Chapter 647 of the the owners or holders thereof and such owners or holders shall be entitled to no deduction from such actual value because of the personal indebtedness of Laws of 1820, is hereby amended to read as follows: Sec. 4-a. Exemption of intangible personal property. Notwithstanding such owners or holders and in determining such actual value allowance shall any provision of this chapter, or of any other general, special or local be made for existing indebtedness incurred in the acquisition of such moneyed law, intangible personal property [except shares of stock of banks or capital, and moneys deposited with a taxpayer, or securities in his possession banking associations,] whether referred to as personal property, capital, as pledgee or bailee, shall not be included in determining the actual value of capital stock or otherwise, [after June 30 1920] shall be exempt from the moneyed capital owned or held by such taxpayer. No such moneyed capital taxation locally for State or local purposes E.] , except shares of stock of by whomsoever owned or held shall be exempt from the tax hereby imposed. banks or banking associations and except other moneyed capital coming into Sec. 6. Such chapter is hereby amended by adding a new section to be competition with the business of national banks, which shares and other moneyed section 25-a, to read as follows: capital shall be taxed locally for State or local purposes as prescribed by this Sec. 25-a. Noiice of assessment of moneyed capital; complaints. The chapter, provided that bonds, notes, or other evidences of indebtedness in assessors of every tax district shall, within ten days after they have completed the hands of individual citizens not employed or engaged in the banking or the assessment of moneyed capital, give written notice by mail to the owner or investment business and representing merely personal investments not made holders thereof who have made report as herein provided at such post office address in competition with such business, shall not be deemed moneyed capital within as is therein stated, and shall also within such time give written notice by mail the meaning of this section. This exemption shall be in addition to all to owners or holders thereof who failed to make report as herein provided at other exemptions of personal property from local taxation, whether based the last known post office address of such owners or holders of such assessment upon the character, ownership or amount of property. The term "in- and no personal or other notice of such assessment is required. Complaints tangible personal property," as used in this section, means incorporeal in relation to the assessments of moneyed capital shall be heard and determined property, including money, deposits in banks, shares of stock, bonds, notes, as provided in section thirty-seven of this chapter. credits, evidences of an interest in property and evidences of debt. Sec. 7. Such chapter is hereby amended by adding a new section, to be Sec. 2. Section 14 of such chapter is hereby amended to read as follows: section 25-b to read as follows: Sec. 14. [Place of taxation of individual bank capital. Every inSec. 25-b. Moneyed capital; rate of tax. The rate of tax upon moneyed dividual banker shall be taxable upon the amount of capital invested capital assessed as herein provided shall be one per centum upon the value In his banking business in the tax district where the place of such business Is located and shall, for that purpose, be deemed a resident of such district.] thereof as ascertained and fixed in the manner hereinbefore provided. Sec. 8. Such chapter is hereby amended by adding a new section, to be Owners or holders of moneyed capital other than shares of banks and trus; companies taxable on such moneyed capital. Every individual banker and section 25-c, to read as follows: Sec. 25-c. Moneyed capital; exemption from other taxes. The said tax on private banker, every investor and every person and every association or corporation, other than banks or trust companies, owning, or, as agent, trustee, such moneyed capital as hereinbefore provided shall be in lieu of all other taxes whatsoever for State, county or local purposes on such moneyed capital. guardian, executor or administrator, holding moneyed capital coming into Sec. 9. Such chapter is hereby amended by adding a new section, to be competition with the business of national banks except shares of national section 25-d to read as follows: banks or of banks or trust companies organized under the authority of this Sec. 25-d. Moneyed capital tax; levy by board of supervisors. The moneyed. State, and except bonds, notes or other evidences of indebtedness in the hands of individual citizens not employed or engaged in the banking or investment capital tax herein imposed shall be levied in the following manner: The board business and representing merely personal investments not made in compe- of supervisors of the several counties shall, on or before the fifteenth day of tition with such business, shall be assessed and taxed on the actual value of December in each year, ascertain from an inspection of the assessment rolls in such moneyed capital in the tax district where such owner or holder resides their respective counties, the names and addresses of the owners or holders or if such owner or holder individually or as a copartner is engaged in the respectively of such moneyed capital in each town, city, village, school and other business of banking or investment then in the tax district where the place of special districts, in their several counties, respectively, in which such moneyed such business is located, and for that purpose such owner or holder shall be capital is taxable and the assessed value of such moneyed capital as ascertained deemed a resident of such tax district and where such moneyed capital is in the manner provided in this article and entered upon the said assessment in the possession or under the control of two or more agents, trustees, guardians. rolls and shall forthwith mail to such owners or holders a statement setting forth executors or administrators, residing in different tax districts, each shall the assessed value of such moneyed capital as ascertained in the manner herein be assessed and taxed frr an equal proportion of the actual value of such provided and the amount of tax to be paid by such owner or holder under the moneyed capital held Of them and where such moneyed capital is owned or provisions of this article, provided that in the county of Erie the assessments of bad by an association or corporation, such association or corporation shall such moneyed capital in the city of Buffalo shall not be included nor shall be assessed and taxed on the actual value of such moneyed capital in the tax any such notice be given by the board of supervisors of said county to the said district where the principal office or place for transacting the financial con- owners or holders in said city. A certified copy of such statements shall be cerns of the association or corporation is located or if such association or sent to the county Treasurer. Provided that in the City of New York the statecorporation shall have no principal office, or place for transacting its financial ment of the assessment and tax herein provided for shall be made by the board concerns, then in the tax district where the operations of such association or of tax commissioners of said city on or before the fifteenth day of December in each year and by them forthwith mailed to the respective owners corporation shall be carried on. or holders in Sec. 3. Such chapter is hereby amended by adding a new section, to said city and a certified copy thereof sent to the re.eiver of taxes of said city. further provided that in the city of Buffalo a statement of And be section 23-a, to read as follows: the assessment Sec. 23-a. Owners or holders of moneyed capital other than shares of ofsuch moneyed capital and tax herein provided for shall be made by the assessors banks and trust companies to make report. Every individual banker and of said city on or before the fifteenth day of December in each year and by them private banker, every investor and every person and every association or cor- forthwith mailed to the respective owners or holders in said city and a certified poration, other than banks or trust companies, owning, or, as agent, trustee, copy thereof sent to the city Treasurer of said city. guardian, executor or administrator, holding moneyed capital coming into Sec. 10. Such chapter is hereby amended by adding a new section, to competition with the business of national banks except shares of national be section 25-e, to read as follows: banks or of banks or trust companies organized under the authority of this Sec. 25-c. Moneyed capital tax; warrant for collection. board of The State. and except bonds, notes or other evidence of indebtedness in the hands super visors shall issue their warrant or order lathe county Treasurer on or before of individual citizens not employed or engaged in the banking or investment the fifteenth day of December in each year setting faith the assessed value of such business and representing merely pasonal investments not made in compe- moneyed capital taxable in each town, city, village, school and other tax district tition with such business, shall on or before the first day of June in each year in said county, in which said moneyed capital shall be taxable, the proportion furnish the assessors of the tax district in which such owner or holder resides of the tax imposed by this chapter to whit each of said tax districts is entitled or if such owner or holder individually or as a copartner is engaged in ths under the provisions hereof, and commanding him to collect the same, and business of bankiny or investment, then of the tax district where the place of to pay to the proper officer in each of such districts the proportion of such lax such business is located, or the assessors of the tax district in which the principal to which it is entitled under the provisions of this chapter, provided that in office or place for transacting the financial concerns of the association or the county of Erie the moneyed capital taxable in the city of Buffalo shall be corporation is located, or if such association or corporation shall have no omitted from such warrant or order. The said county Treasurer shall have such principal office or place for transacting its financial concerns, then the same powers to enforce the collection and payment of said tax as are possessed of the tax district where the operations of such association or corporation shall by the officers now charged by law with the collection of taxes and the said Lie carried on, a statement under oath of the actual value of such moneyed county Treasurer shall be entitled to a commission of one per centum for collecting capital on the first day of May next preceding, giving in detail the items com- and paying out said moneys, which commission shall be deducted from the prising such moneyed capital and the manner or method by which such value gross amount of said tax before the same is distributed. In issuing their was determined. Such statement shall also give the post-office address of such warrants to the collectors of taxes, the board of supervisors shall omit therefrom person, association or corporation. Such a detailed statement shall not be assessments of and taxes upon such moneyed capital. deemed a public record and shall be deemed confidential, and it shall be unSec. 11. Such chapter is hereby amended by adding a new section, to lawful for any public officer or employee to disclose any part thereof, except be section 25-f. to read as follows: in accordance with an order of a court in a judicial action or proceeding, or Sec. 25-j. Moneyed capital tax; collection and payment. It shall be the duttl as otherwise provided by law; and a violation of this provision shall be a mis- of every owner or holder of moneyed capital assessed as herein provided to Pay demeanor. In case of neglect or refusal on the part of any person, asso- the tax due upon such moneyed capital to the Treasurer of the county wherein ciation or corporation to report as herein prescribed or to make other or further such owner resides or where its principal office is located or where its operations reports as may be reptired, such person, association or corporation shall are carried on. except that in the city of Buffalo such tax shall be paid to the forfeit the sum of $100 for each failure and the additional sum of $IO for city Treasurer of said city, and in the City of New York to the Receiver of Taxes each day such failure continues; and an action therefor shall be prosecuted thereof on or before the thirty-first day of December in said year; and any such try the County Treasurer of the county in which such person resides or in which owner or holder failing to pay the said tax as herein provided shall be liable by the principal office or place of business of such person, association or cor- way of penalty for the gross amount of the taxes due, and for an additional poration is located, or in which the operations of such association or cor- amount of one hundred dollars for every day of delay in the payment of said tax. poration is carried on, or in the city of Buffalo by the City Treasurer of said The tax shall be paid by the respective owners or holders in the City of New York to the said Receiver of Taxes on or before the thirty-first day of December in city and in the city of New York by the Receiver of Taxes thereof. Sec. 4. Section 24-b of such chapter. such section having been added said year, and said tax shall be collected by the said Receiver of Taxes and shall hereby is by him paid into the treasury of said city to the credit of the general fund 1916, follows: be amended as road of to by Chapter 323 of the Laws Sec. 24-b. Bank shares; rate of tax. The rate of tax upon the shares thereof. The tax shall be paid by the respective owners or holders in the city of stock of banks and banking associations shall be one per centum upon of Buffalo to the city Treasurer of said city on or before the thirty-first day of the value thereof, as ascertained and as fixed in the manner hereinbefore December in said year, and said tax shall be collected by the said Treasurer and credited to the general fund of said MU. Provided. ' AUG. 18 1923.] VIE CHRONICLE 733 or organized capacity. an annual tax which shall be equal to one per centum on the amount of its capital stock, surplus and undivided profits. Sec. 18. Section 188-a of such chapter. such section haying been added by Chapter 707 of the Laws of 1917. is hereby repealed. Sec. 19. Section 191 of such chapter is hereby amended to read as follows: Sec. 191. Tax upon foreign bankers and foreign investors. Every foreign banker and every foreign investor doing business in this State, shall annually pay to the Treasurer a tax [of five per centum on the amount of interest or compensation of any kind earned and collected by him on money loaned, used or employed] which shall be equal to one per centum of the amount of moneyed capital invested in such business in thi.4 state by such banker or investor. The term "doing a banking business." as used in this section, means doing such business as a corporation may be created to do under Article 3 of the Banking Law, or doing any business which a corporation is authorized by such article to do or doing such business as a private banker may do under Article 4 of the Banking Law. The term "doing an investment business" as used in this section means doing such business as a corporation may be created to do under Article 7 of the Banking Law or doing any business which a corporation is authorized by such article to do. The terms "foreign banker doing a banking business" and "foreign investor doing an investment business" in this State. E"3 as used in this section. includes: 1. Every•foreign corporation doing a banking or investment business in this State, except a national bank. 2. Every unincorporated company, partnership or association of two or more individuals, organized under or pursuant to the laws of another State or country, doing a banking or investment business in this State. Sec. 50-a. Exclusion of shares of stock of banks and banking associations 3. Every other unincorporated company, partnership, or association. and of moneyed capital. In fixing the aggregate valuation of a tax district of two or more individuals, doing a banking or investment business in this for the purpose of equalizing the valuations between the several tax districts State, if the members thereof, owning more than a majority interest within a county, the board of supervisors or commissioners of equalization therein, or entitled to more than one-half of the profits thereof, or who asbanking or banks of stock of shares the include not shall of such county would, if it were dissolved, be entitled to more than one-half of the net sociations or the moneyed capital assessed in such tax districts pursuant to assets thereof, are not residents of this State. Article 2 of this chapter. 4. Every nonresident of this State, doing a banking or investment business Sec. 14. Subdivision 4th of section 56 of such chapter. such section in this State, in his own name and right only. having been last amended by Chapter 191 of the Laws of 1919. is hereby Sec. 20. Subdivision 6 of Section 192 of such chapter,such section having amended to read as follows: been last amended by Chapters 80 and 707 of the Laws of 1917. is hereby Fourth. That an assessment of the shares of stock of a bank or banking amended to read as follows: association, or an assessment of moneyed capital, as provided in Article 2 of 6. Foreign bankers and investors. Every foreign banker and every foreign [The tax law], this chapter, has been omitted or erroneously made for the Investor liable to pay a tax under Section 191 of this chapter shall, on or current year, such board shall place the same thereon at a valuation to be before Feb. 1 in each year, make a written report to the Tax Commission fixed by the assessors in their petition and shall tax the same at the rate of the condition of his business on Dec. 31 preceding, stating the amount of provided in Article 2. tax for which he is liable under this article, and giving in detail the facts Sec. 15. Section 59 of such chapter, as last amended by Chapters 164 required by the last preceding section for the purpose of ascertaining and computing the same. and 311 of the Laws of 1920. is hereby amended to read as follows: Sec. 21. Subdivision 9 of Section 192 of such chapter such section having Sec. 59. Tax-roll and collector's warrant. On or before December 15 of the Laws of 1917, is hereby in each year, or such date as may be designated by a resolution of the been last amended by Chapters 80 and 707 board of supervisors of any county, not embracing a portion of the forest repealed. section having been amended such chapter. such of 205 Sec. 22. Section preserve, not later, however, than the first day of February in each year, the Laws of 1917, is hereby amended to read the board of supervisors shall annex to the tax-roll a warrant under the seal by Chapters 39 and 707 of of the board, signed by the chairman and clerk of the board, commanding as follows: Sec. 205. Exemptions from other State taxation. The personal propthe collector of each tax district to whom the same is directed to collect from company, association or partnership, taxable the several persons named in said tax-roll the several sums mentioned in erty of every corporation, than for an organization tax, shall be exempt from the last column thereof, opposite their respective names, except taxes upon under this article, other upon its personal property for State purposes, it the shares of stock of banks and banking associations and taxes on moneyed assessment and taxation under this article have been paid thereby. The capital as provided by Article 2 of this chapter, on or before the first day of all taxes due and payable corporation taxable under Section 188 of this the following February, where the same is annexed on or before the fifteenth personal property of every 188-a of this article], other than for a,1 organSection of December, in each year, as above provided. But where, however, the article, [or under in the Banking Law,shall be exemptfrom assesstime of annexing the same and performing the several duties herein imposed ization tax,and as provided [The personal property of a is deferred to a later date by resolution as aforesaid, then on or before the ment and taxation for all other purposes. employed in his business as such first day of May, following the said later date, and further commanding private or individual banker, actually purposes, if such private State for him to pay oyer on or before the said first day of February or first day of banker shall be exempt from taxation taxes due and payable under this May, as the case may be, if he be a collector of a city or a division thereof, or individual banker shall have paid all individual banker shall in no other all moneys so collected appearing on said roll to the treasurer of the county, article. Such corporation and private or respect be relieved from assessment and taxation by reason of the proor if he be a collector of a town: holder of stock in an incorporated 1. To the supervisor of the town, all the moneys levied therein for the visions of this article.] The owner and the provisions of this chapter support of highways and bridges, moneys to be expended by overseers of trust company liable to taxation under such stock. Personal property for individual an as taxed be not shall the poor for the support of the poor and moneys to defray any other town exempted from taxation by this section shall not include shares of stock of expenses or charges. the provisions of Sections 2. To the treasurer of the county, the residue of the moneys so to be col- banks and banking associations taxable under 24 to 24-g, both inclusive, of this chapter. lected. such of 208 chapter, such section Section of 3 Sec. 23. Subdivision If the law shall direct the taxes levied for any locality for special purpose In a city or town to be paid to any person or officer other than those named having been added by Chapter 726 of the Laws of 1917 and last amended in this section, the warrant shall be varried so as to conform to such direc- by Chapter 628 of the Laws of 1919. Is hereby amended to read as follows: 3. The term "entire net income" means the total net income, exclusive tion. The warrant shall authorize the collector to levy such taxes by distress and sale in case of non-payment. The corrected assessment-roll, or of income from dividenas on sharse of trust companies subject to franchise tax provided by Section 188 of this chapter and income from dividends on shares as a fair copy thereof, shall be delivered by the board of supervisors to the collector of the tax district on or before December 15, in each year, unless of banks and banking associations taxable as provided by Article 2 of this another date is designated by the board of supervisors in the manner above chapter, and income received from moneyed capital taxable under such article. including dividends, or a proportion of such dividends, of a corporation whose specified, then in that event, on or before such date so designated. Sec. 16. Section 174 of such chapter, such section having been last capital in whole or in part is taxable under Such article, before any deductions amended by Chapter 185 of the Laws of 1920, is hereby amended to read have been made for taxes paid or to be paid to the Government of the United States on either profits or net income or for any losses sustained by as follows: Sec. 174. State Board of Equalization powers and duties. The the corporation in other fiscal or calendar years whether deducted by the Commissioners of the Land Office and the members of the Tax Commission Government of the United States or not. Sec. 24. Section 219-i of such chapter, such section having been added shall constitute the State Board of Equalization. The State Board of Equalization shall meet in the city of Albany on the first Tuesday in by Chapter 726 of the Laws of 1917 and last amended by Chapters 113 June in each year, for the purpose of examining and revising the valuations and 640 of the Laws of 1920. Is hereby amended to read as follows: Sec. 219-j. Exemption from certain other taxation. After this article of real and personal property of the several counties as returned to the State Tax Commission,and shall in accordance with the rules of equalization takes effect, corporations taxable thereunder shall not be assessed on any property, or on capital stock as provided for in Section 12 of this in forth personal Section this of 50 chapter so far as applicable fix the aggregate set amount of assessment for each county, upon which the Comptroller shall chapter but personal property exempted from taxation by this section shaU not compute the State tax. In so fixing such aggregate amount of assessment Include shares of stock of banks and banking associations or moneyed capital for a county the State Board of Equalization shall not include the shares taxable as provided by Article 2 of this chapter. Sec. 25. Section 352 of such chapter, such section having been added of stock of banks or banking associations or moneyed capital assessed pursuant to Article 2 of this chapter. The Board may increase or diminish by Chapter 627 of the Laws of 1919, as amended by Chapter 120 of the the eggretate valuations of real property in any county by adding or Laws of 1920, is hereby repealed. Sec. 26. Subdivision 2 of Section 359 of such chapter, such section deducting such sum as in its opinion may be just and necessary to produce a just relation between the valuations of real property in the State. But having been added by Chapter 627 of the laws of 1919, and such subdivision reduce instance, the no aggregate in valuations of all the counties having been amended by Chapter 625 of the laws of 1920. is hereby amended it shall, below the aggregate valuations thereof as so returned. The comptroller by adding thereto new paragraphs, to be paragraphs j. k and I, to read shall immediately ascertain from this assessment, a copy of which shall as follows: j. Income received as dividends on shares of trust companies subject to be transmitted to him, the proportion of State tax each county shall pay, and mall a statement of the amount to the County Clerk, and to the franchise tax as provided by section one hundred and eighty-eight of this chapter. k. Income received as dividends on shares of banks and banking associations Chairman and Clerk of the Board of Supervisors of each county. Sec. 17. Section 188 of such chapter is hereby amended to read as taxable as provided by article two of this chapter. I. Income received from moneyed capital taxable as provided by article two follows: Sec. 188. Franchise tax on trust companies. Every trust company of this chapter, including money received as dividends, or a proportion of such by under, or formed or Incorporated, organized pursuant to a law of this dividends, of a corporation whose capital in whole or in part is taxable under State, and any company authorized to do a trust company's business such article. Sec. 27. The deductions authorized by paragraphs j. k and 1 of subdivision solely or in connection with any other business, under a general or a special law of this State, shall pay to the State annually for the privilege of exer- 2 of Section 359 of the tax law, as amended by this Act, shall be allowable fcr,t1 e taxalle year 1922, upcn the filing on or before July 1 I923_by the cising its corporate franchise or carrying on its business in such corporate Sec. 12. Such chapter is hereby amendedlby adding a new section to be section 25-g, to read as follows: Sec. 25-o. Moneyed capital tax; distributed by boards of supervisors. The moneyed capital tax shall be distributed in the following manner: The bOard of supervisors of the several counties shall ascertain the aggregate assessed valuation of taxable property in each of the several town, city, village, school and other special districts in their counties, respectively, in which the said moneyed capital shall be taxable for the year for which the tax is imposed, and the proportion of the tax on such moneyed capital to which each of said districts shall be respectively entitled shall be ascertained by taking such proportion of the tax upon the moneyed capital taxable in such districts, respectively, under the provisions of this chapter as the aggregate assessed valuation of such tax district shall bear to the aggregate assessed valuation of all the town, city, village, school or other special district in which said moneyed capital she'll be taxable, provided that in the county of Erie the provisions of this section shall have no application to the taxes paid by the owners or holders of moneyed capital located in the city of Buffalo, and the provisions of this section shall be carried out as if the city of Buffalo were not a part of said county. The clerks of the several cities, villages and school districts to which any portion of the tax on such moneyed cap• ital is to be distributed under this section shall, in writing and under oath. annually report to the board of supervisors of their respective counties, on or before October first of each year, the aggregate assessed valuation of such city, village and school district as shown by the last assessment roll of each respective city, village and school district for the year prior to the meeting of each such board. Sec. 13. Section 50-a of such chapter, such section having been added by Chapter 249 of the Laws of 1916. is hereby amended to read as follows: '734 TUE CHRONICLE taxpayer, of an amended return for such year showing such deduction, and such taxpayer shall be entitled to a refund of any overpayment of personal income taxed as shown by such amended return. Sec. 28. This Act shall take effect thunediately. New York Law Authorizing Branches of Savings Banks. Tinder one of the measures enacted into law at the recent session of the New York Legislature, a savings bank located in a city of the first class may, upon written approval of the State Superintendent of Banks, open yithin the city one branch office; it is provided, however, that if the city "comprises more than one county or borough, such branch office may be located only in the same county or borough in which ts main office is located." The following is the text of the newly-enacted measure, new provisions being shown in italics: CHAPTER 248. AN ACT to amend the Banking Law, in relation to branches of savings banks. a law April 24 1923 with the approval of the Governor. Passed, three-fifths being present. People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assembly, The do enact as follows: Section 1. Section 245 of Chapter 369 of the Laws of 1914, entitled "An Act in relation to banking corporations, and individuals, partnerships, unincorporated associations and corporations under the supervision of the Banking Department, constituting Chapter 2 of the Consolidated Laws," is hereby amended to read as follows: Sec. 245. Restrictions as to place of business: branch offices. 1. A savings bank shall not do business or be located in the same room with or in a room connecting with any bank, trust company or national banking association: unless it be a savings bank lawfully so doing business or lawfully so located when this Act takes effect. 2. No savings bank, or any officer or director thereof, shall transact Its usual business at any place other than its principal place of business without the written permission of the Superintendent of Banks given as provided in Subdivision 3 of this section, except that it may, provided the merger agreement so provides, continue to occupy and maintain as a branch office, the place,of business occupied and maintained at the time of the merger by -any savings bank which it has received into Itself by merger pursuant to Article 12 of this chapter. 3. Upon toriUen approval of the Superintendent of Banks, given as prosided in this subdivision, a savings bank, located in a city of the first class, may open and occupy within said city one branch office, and if such city comprises more than one county or borough, such branch office may be located only In the same county or borough in which Its main office is located. A savings bank desiring to open and occupy such a branch office shall, if authorized by the vote of a majority of all the trustees of such bank, cause to be filed with the Superintendent of Banks a notice of intention so to do. specifying the proposed locality of such branch. Within five days thereafter the bank so applying shall cause a copy of such notice to be sent by registered mail to each savings bank doing business in the county in which such branch is proposed to be located, together with notice of a time (not less than five nor more than fifteen Jays after the mailing thereof) and a place within such city to be fixed by the Superintendent of Banks when and where such savings banks may be heard in relation thereto. The Superintendent shall ascertain by such investigation as he may deem necessary.'whether or not public convenience and advantage will be promoted by the opening of such branch office. If, after such hearing and investigation, the Superintendent approve the opening of such branch, he shall make a certificate in triplicate authorizing the opening and occupation of such branch office, specifying the date on which, and the conditions under which it may be opened, and the place where it may be located, and shall file one certificate in his own office, one in the office of the clerk of the county wherein the principal place of business of such savings bank is located, and shall transmit the third to such applicant; or, if satisfied that the opening of such branch office is undesirable, or inexpedient, he shall deny such application and notify such savings bank so applying of Ms determination. Sec. 2. This Act shall take effect immediately. "Became Federal Grand Jury Indicts Four for Destruction and Disappearance of Long-Missing Records of Bankrupt Firm of E. M. Fuller & Co. As a first result of the full confession of Edward M. Fuller and William F. McGee, former partners in the bankrupt brokerage firm of E. M. Fuller & Co., to United States District Attorney William Hayward, to which we referred in our issue of last Saturday (Aug. 11), page 617, four persons were indicted by the Federal grand jury on Tuesday of this week, Aug. 14. The four defendants were named in one indictment of two counts. They were Edward M. Fuller and William F. McGee, the former brokers, and William J. Fallon and Eugene F. McGee of the law firm of Fallon & McGee, the former attorneys of the brokers. The indictment was handed up to Federal Judge Henry W. Goddard, who soon after issued bench warrants for the four defendants. The first count in the indictment charges Edward M. Fuller and William F. McGee with the concealment of certain papers, records, documents and books of the bankrupt firm of E. M. Fuller & Co., the failure to produce which resulted in their being adjudged in contempt of Court by Judge Goddard on May 7 last and committed indefinitely to Ludlow Street Jail. This count also accuses the attorneys, William Fallon and Eugene F. McGee, with aiding, abetting and inducing their clients to conceal this property. In the second count all four idefendants are accused of conspiring to conceal these records. Six overt acts are alleged under this charge. One of them charges William J. Fallon with [VOL. 117. destruction'of certainlbooks. Another alleges that Eugene F. McGee placed in a dress suit case certain other papers. Some of the papers referred to were anonymously returned to Judge Goddard about a month ago. Shortly after the bringing in of the indictment, Mr. Fallon and his partner, Mr. McGee, went to the office of Colonel Hayward and were in conference with him for about half an hour. They then, accompanied by the prosecutor and his assistant,William J. Millard, went before Judge Goddard and were arraigned. Both pleaded "not guilty." Mr. Fallon was released, it is said, on the same bail of $5,000 furnished by him on the indictment returned by the Federal grand jury in July last for the alleged bribing of a juror in the Durrell-Gregory & Co.at al. mail-fraud case (referred to in our issue of July 14, pages 154 and 155). Mr. McGee was paroled until the following morning to furnish bail in the same amount, which he subsequently did. On Wednesday evening (Aug. 15) Judge Goddard signed an order directing the defendant lawyers, William J. Fallon and Eugene F. McGee, to show cause why they should not be punished for contempt of Court. The order is returnable Tuesday next, Aug. 31. before Judge William Bondy. Federal Reserve Board Rejects Application of Two Banks to Establish Branches—Comptroller Dawes to Undertake Drafting of Board's Policy in Matter. On August 7 the Federal Reserve Board rejected the ap•plication of two banks to establish branches, the "Journal of Commerce" in a Washingt bn dispatch reporting as follows the Board's action: Branch banking in the Federal Reserve System was struck a blow to-day by the Federal Reserve Board. The Board refused the applications of two banks for permission to establish agencies. The application of the Bank of Italy, of San Francisco, to establish a branch at Yuba City, Cal., was denied, as was OP same institution's request Ior permission to take over two banks in Long Beach. The Board also refused the application of the Pacific Southwest Trust de Savings Bank, of Los Angeles, for authority to establish a branch within that city and to absorb the Pioneer Bank of Portersville, Cal., with its two branches. According to the New York "Commercial," the application of the Bank of Italy was made through former Secretary of the Treasury W. G. McAdoo as counsel. It is learned in Washington advices to the "Journal of Commerce" from Washington, August 10, that Comptroller of the Currency Dawes has begun the task of drafting a policy of determining the long disputed question of branch banking in the national bank system. We quote the advices further as follows: To aid in the solution of this problem, which he inherited from his predecessor, Mr. Dawes, it was understood to-night, is about to initiate a series of conferences with representative bankers from all parts of the country. When Mr. Dawes took office last May, succeeding Comptroller Crissinger, who became Governor of the Federal Reserve Board, he found himself faced with probably the most controverted subject in the field of banking to-day, namely whether national banks can or should engage in branch banking. While Mr. Dawes has consistently refused to be interviewed on this subject, he has been giving it serious and prolonged consideration. Will Re-examine Question. The policy of the office of the Comptroller prior to the inauguration of Mr. Dawes has been against branch banking by national banks, but within recent years the growth of State legislation permitting State banks to maintain branches has brought about an acute situation calling for a re-examination of the question of the right of the national banks to meet this competition from the State banks. So far has this State banking practice gone in some States that many national banks have been compelled to give up their national charters and enter the State system. Mr. Dawes, it is understood, holds to the traditional view of his office that a national bank cannot, under the National Bank Act, establish and operate a branch bank. His immediate predecessor, Mr. Crissinger, maintained the same view, but met the emergency features of the situation by permitting certain national banks to operate "additional offices" only, however, in those States where the State banks were already engaged in branch banking. Considerable differences of opinion developed both in the legal fraternity and among bankers as to this new policy of the office of the Comptroller. Many of those who already were opposed to branch banking in any form saw in it a sanction for the national banks to embark in branch banking to the detriment and perhaps annihilation of small independent city and country banks. Pressure From Banks. This controversy was at its height when Dr. Dawes assumed office. At the time he faced a tremendous pressure from the Dational banks in cities same where State branch banking is carried on for a similar extension of banking service. Mr. Dawes has now been in office three months and, while he has maintained a strict silence as to the final form of his policy, the course which a man of his antecedents would probably take can be indicated. What the branch banking situation needs above all else, so far as the national banks are concerned, is clarification by definitions. If the Comptroller should define a branch bank as an instrumentality for carrying on a general banking business in the community in which it is located he could no doubt by such a definition make it clear that a national bank could not maintain such a branch under the powers given it by the National Bank Act. He could then approach the legal and practical points involved in the question of national banks extending certain of their routine services entirely apart from the branch bank question. It is not anticipated that there will be pronouncement on this subject from Mr. Dawes until the new policy is in shape to exclude all uncertainties as to Aua. 181923.] THE CHRONTCLE 735 tion," Lord Curzon continues, is met by a definite refusal. Both the French and Belgian Governments emphatically declare that there can be no question of evacuation except in proportion as payments are made by the German Government." The August 11 note of Lord Curzon bears on the developments respecting the German proposals of June 7 (given in our issue of June 9, page 2580) the presentation of which was followed by the drafting of a reply by Great Britain, in behalf of the Allies, inasmuch (as indicated by Prime Minister Stanley Baldwin on July 12) as the French and Belgium Governments were not disposed to take the initiative. This statement of the Prime Minister was given in these columns July 14, page 147; the draft of the note drawn up by Great Britain was dealt with in an item in our issue of August 4, page 498, and in the same issue (page 500) we gave a resume of the reply of the French Government to the British draft. Strict secrecy surrounded the exact text of the several notes, and it was not until Lord Curzon's note of the 11th inst. was made public that the identic reply proposed by Great Britain and its note of July 20 suggesting the draft of a joint Allied reply were also made public. Referring to the replies thereto by France and Belgium, Lord Curzon states that "while the Belgian Government attach to their consent to investigation by impartial experts of Germany's capacity to pay, a condition which renders such consent of little value, the French Government reject the plan State Institution Admitted to Federal Reserve System. altogether and appear to justify their refusal by putting a which might lead to an indefinitely proThe following institution was admitted to the Federal series of questions at a time when a prompt decision is of discussion tracted during the week 10 ending Aug. 1923: System Reserve essential importance." Lord Curzon says: Total its aims—in other words, until the Comptroller's office has specifically defined what extension of services a national bank may give and what it may not give. Dawes to Use Care. To draft a ruling which will remove all doubts from the various conceptions prevailing as to the scope of the powers of national banks in respect to extra offices that will not transgress the Comptroller's beliefs of the prohibitions of the law, it would appear that Mr. Dawes must state a position with great care. While denying the right of a national bank to operate a branch with full banking powers, he must, if he can, find a legal justification for the national banks to compete with those State banks which are establishing offices or agencies for the convenience of their patrons. The definition of the functions which a national bank may perform at such an office or agency, without becoming in fact a branch bank, is the nub of the problem. In approaching a solution of the branch bank problem it would appear that Mr. Dawes faces many difficulties, both legal and practical. In the meantime, he has not approved of the establishment of a single "additional office," branch or agency in the United States by any national bank. Danger in Situation. Mr. Dawes, it is believed, is at work attempting to reconcile the heatedly opposed factions in the banking world with reference to branch banking. In order to do this, he must overcome the objections of the country and the small city bankers who see in the "additional offices," allowed the national banks by his predecessor a link in a chain of national bank branches under another name. On the other hand, he must convince the urban bankers that their needs will be met in competing with the State banks through additional facilities on a lesser scope than branch banking. The chief danger in the situation seems to be that if the Comptroller cannot work out a solution such as that suggested above, ill-advised legislation might be enacted compelling national banks, who face the need of some form of extension of their services to their customers, to confine their operations, strictly and literally to one building. Capital. District No. 7— First State Bank of Blount Carroll, Ill. $100.000 Surplus. Resources. 31,406,824 Withdrawals from the Federal Reserve System. The following withdrawals from the Federal Reserve System are announced by the Board: Citizens Bank of Dyersburg. Tenn. Bank of Arcadia, Arcadia, Wis. While the Belgian note does not indicate any precise claim, official and semi-official pronouncements by and on behalf of the French and Belgian Ministers have it clear that the French Government wish to insist on a minimum payment to them of 26,000,000,000 gold marks over and above the amount required to meet their debts owing to this country and to the United States, and the Belgian Government on a minimum payment of 5,000,000,000 gold marks, for which, or for part of which, they now ask for further priority. He points out that "if the estimate made on a 5% basis by M. Bokanowski Rapporteur of the French Budget, which put Institutions Authorized by Federal Reserve Board to the present value of annuities under the schedule of payExercise Trust Powers. ments at 65,000,000,000 gold marks may be accepted as apThe Federal Reserve Board has granted permission to the proximately correct, the basis of calculation of the share of following institutions to exercise trust powers: France and Belgium as fixed by the percentages established The Central National Bank of Columbia, Columbia, Pa. under the Spa agreement, 52 and 8%,respectively, would not The Waukesha National Bank, Waukesha, Wis. exceed 34,000,000,000 for France and 5.200,000.000 for BelThe First National Bank, Buffalo Center, Iowa. gium, even if Germany were in a position to.pay the total figures of the schedule." Continuing,he says: Lord Curzon Outlines Great Britain's Stand on But Belgium has already under the agreement which entitles her to priReparations Issue—Several Letters of Great ority payments of $2,500,000,000 gold francs(£100,000.000) received approximately 1,500,000,000 gold marks(£73,000,000), a sum far exceeding Britain to France and Belgium—Opposed the receipts of any other Power, though this priority was given when the to Ruhr Occupation. total sums expected from Germany were immensely larger than anything that The German reparations issue has again become a factor is now likely to be received. It has not been reduced proportionately, and it has therefore operated to give Belgium an increasingly disproportionate of moment, the differences between Great Britain on the one share of the actual receipts up to date. In addition, she has been entirely hand and France and Belgium on the other, respecting the relieved of her war debts to the Allies, amounting to nearly £300,000,000. France, on the other hand, when counting on receiving 34,000,000,000 gold policy to be pursued in exacting settlement by Germany bemarks from Germany would have to balance this amount against her debt to ing clearly evidenced in this week's developments. The this country, representing about 12,000,000,000 gold marks, and her debt to views of Great Britain are set out at length in a note ad- the United States, amounting at least to the equivalent of 15,000,000,000 dressed by Lord Curzon under date of August 11 to the gold masks, together 27,000,000,000, which being set off against 34,000,000,000 to be obtained from Germany would leave France with a balance of French and Belgium Ambassadors, in which it is stated that 7,000,000,000. When, therefore, it is now suggested that she ought to reGreat Britain regards "as doomed to fitilure the method pur- ceive 26,000,000,000 net, her total debts to Great Britain and the United it will be seen that the demand is for an amount sued by French and Belgian Governments to secure repara- States being cancelled, between three and four times larger than would on balance fall to her share tions." It is further declared that "in spite of wholesale under existing agreements. It is difficult to see on what grounds a failure seizures the occupation of the Ruhr by France and Belgium of Germany to meet her obligations by which Great Britain is proportionately equally with her Allies can be held to justify the claim by has produced at great cost less receipts for the Allies, notably indemnified France to be placed at the expense of her Allies in a far more favorable pothan were coke, and forthcoming in the previous sition than she would have occupied under the schedule of payments iself. of coal year." It is likewise set out that "His Majesty's Government "His Majesty's Government," says Lord Curzon, "cannot regard continuance of the present position as fraught with admit that there is any ground whatever for revising the Spa the gravest risks, both economical and political." Dealing percentages." He points out that his Government cannot with the occupation of the Ruhr, Lord Curzon states that leave out of account the position of their own country, relits Majesty's Government have never concealed their specting which he says: Apart from the heavy material damages suffered by Great Britain, His view that the Franco-Belgian action,, quite apart from the are now involved in heavy payments to meet unemquestion of expediency, was not a sanction authorized by the Majesty's Government ployment in respect of which they have been compelled to spend over £400,treaty." In the view of His ,Majesty's Government, it is 000,000 since the armistice. They alone among the Allies are paying intera capital sum due added, "it cannot legitimately be claimed that the measures est on debts incurred abroad during the war, representingthe present rate of to the United States Government of £1,000,000,000 at which the Allies are . . . authorized to take in certain exchange, and they alone have been deprived in the Allied interest of foreign emergencies, include military occupation of territory." The securities estimated at from £700,000,000 to £800,000,000, which would of the British debt to America. note goes on to say that "His Majesty's Government believed otherwise substantially assist in paymentGreat Britain made an offer at the Notwithstanding these gigantic burdens, the fullest showing were pothe for consideration they that Paris conference of January to forego her rights to reimbursement of her as Belgium, well as and insuring more effec- damages, and expressed her readiness by reducing the debts of the Allies to sition of France by her allies and continued steady of when they treat her share of German reparations as if it were a repayment payments, guarantee tive of their debts due to her. It would be inequitable, and it is impossible, to would occupation from naturally terminate suggested that ask the British taxpayer, already much more heavily burdened than his allies, to make further sacrifices by modifying the Spa the moment that guarantees or pledges less economically French and Belgian for the benefit of France and Belgium. harmful and more effectively productive than occupation of percentages According to Lord Curzon, "the main principle of the Britthe Ruhr should have been not merely devised and obtained, ish operating. satisfactorily scheme is that Great Britain is ready, subject to the just sugges.Even this but seen to be 736 THE CHRONICLE claims of other parts of the Empire, to limit her demands for payment by the Allies and by Germany together to a net sum approximating 14.2 milliards gold marks, this sum representing the present value of the recently funded British debt to the United States Government." Further he says: [VOL. 117. 10. It may perhaps be said that the Belgian reply does not reject as categorically as does the French the proposal for a fresh investigation of Germany's capacity to pay, but the consent of the Belgian Government to such inquiry is made conditional upon obtaining for Belgium and for France pecuniary advantages of a far-reaching kind at the expense of their allies, and notably of Great Britain. Such a suggestion appears to His Majesty's Govment to reveal palapable misconception of the situation. The concessions which His Majesty's Government may be able to offer in respect of inter-Allied debts must accordingly depend largely on the perCapacity of Germany to Pay. centage of this sum of 14.2 milliards which they can recover from Germany. 11. It will not be contested that there can be no use in demanding from They can only be granted in substantive form when the general reparations Germany more than she is capable of paying. What is the maximum she can settlement for which His Majesty's Government are pressing has been agreed pay is a question of supreme importance to all her creditors. It is a question upon and is such that His Majesty's Government can regard their share of of establishing a fact on the ascertainment of which any practical arrangeGerman payments as an asset of real financial value. ments or combinations for obtaining payment to the fullest extent possible To this end the first step must be to fix the maximum sum which the must be based. The British Government accordingly proposed to take steps Allies can reasonably hope to recover from Germany, to be followed or ac- to ascertain this important fact. Belgium replies that she will not consent companied by arrangements which will insure the effective re-establishment unless corresponding advantage is obtained by herself and by France. His of Germany's finances and credit on a sound basis and will guarantee punc- Majesty's Government could not willingly enter into any such transaction. tual payment of the German debt by a system of control free from the eco12. While the Belgian notes does not indicate any precise claim, official nomically unsound impediments inherent in the military occupation of the and semi-official pronouncements by and on behalf of the French and BelRuhr. gian Ministers have it clear that the French Government wish to insist on a minimum payment to them of 26,000,000,000 gold marks over and above the Lord Curzon's note concludes with the statement that amount required to meet their debts owing to this country and to the United Great Britain is "reluctant to contemplate the possibility States, and the Belgian Government on a minimum payment of 5,000,000,000 that separate action may be required in order to have a set- gold marks, for which, or for part of which, they now ask for further priority. tlement which cannot be much longer delayed without the Belgium Well Taken Care Of. gravest consequences to the recovery of the trade and peace 13. If the estimate made on a 5% basis by M. Bokanowsky Rapporteur of of the world." The following is his note in full as given in the French Budget, which put the present value of annuities under the scheda copyrighted cablegram from London to the New York ule of payments at 65,000,000,000 gold marks may be accepted as approximately correct, the basis of calculation of the share of France and Belgium "Times" August 12: as fixed by the percentages established under the Spa agreement, 52 and 8%, respectively, would not exceed 34,000,000,000 for France and 5,200,000,000 Foreign Office, London, Aug. 11 1923. To the Marquis Curzon of Kedleston to His Excellency Count de Sale Aulaire, for Belgium, even if Germany were in a position to pay the total figures of Ambassador of France, and to His Excellency Baron Moncheur, Ambas- the schedule. But Belgium has already under the agreement which entitles sador of Belgium. her to priority payments of 2,500,000,000 gold francs (£100,000,000) reYour Excellencies: received approximately 1,500,000,000 gold marks (£73,000,000), a sum I. Most sincere disappointment has been caused His Majesty's Government far exceeding the receipts of any other Power, though this priority was given by the replies which they have received under date of the 30th of July from when the total sums expected from Germany were immensely larger than the French and Belgian Governments to their identic notes of the 20th ult. anything that is now likely to be received. It has not been reduced proporWith those notes was submitted the draft of a joint Allied answer which his tionately, and it has therefore operated to give Belgium an increasingly disMajesty's Government proposed should be sent to the German memorandum proportionate share ot the actual receipts up to date. In addition, she has of the 7th of June. The proposal represented an earnest effort on the part been entirely relieved of her war debts to the Allies, amounting to nearly of His Majesty's Government while showing the utmost regard for the known £300,000,000. views of the French and Belgian Governments to indicate a practical way of 14. France, on the other hand, when counting on receiving 34,000,000,000 arriving as promptly as possible at a final settlement of the question of Ger- gold marks from Germany would have to balance this amount against her man reparations. debt to this country, representing about 2. His Majesty's Government had understood that there were in the opin- debt to the United States, amounting 12,000,000,000 gold marks, and her at least to the equivalent of 15,000,ion of the French and Belgian Governments two main obstacles standing in 000,000 gold marks, together 27,000,000,000, which being set off against the way of any fresh move in seeking such settlement : (1) The necessity 34,000,000,000 to be obtained from Germany would leave France with a balof scrupulously respecting the rights of the Reparations Commission under ance of 7,000,000,000. When, therefore, it is now suggested that she ought the Treaty of Versailles as regards the fixing of the German debt and deter- to receive 26,000,000,000 net, her total debts to Great Britain and the United mining modes of payment, and (2), the attitude of the German Government States being cancelled, it will be seen that the demand is for an amount bein encouraging passive resistance to the Franco-Belgian occupation and ex- tween three and four times larger than would on balance fall to her share ploitation of Ruhr. under existing agreements. It is difficult to see on what grounds a failure 3. With both these questions accordingly His Majesty's Government pro- of Germany to meet her obligations by which Great Britain is proportionately posed in their suggested reply to the German memorandum to deal in a man- Indemnified equally with her allies can be held to justify the claim by France ner which they confidently expected would commend itself to their allies. to be placed at the expense of her allies in a far more favorable position How completely they have been disappointd in this expectation is made than she would have occupied under the schedule of payments itself. manifest by the contents of the notes in which the French and Belgian GovSea Losses Also Material Damage. ernments have replied to their proposals. 15. The Belgian proposal to grant special priority • 4. His Majesty's Government acknowledge with much appreciation the for restoration of the courteous tone of those notes. If they now proceed to comment upon them, devastated areas seems to rest on a somewhat artificial distinction as rethey trust that their remarks will be received in the friendly spirit in which gards the damages inflicted by the enemy in the late war. It is a suggestion not merely that priority should be conceded to they are offered. material damages over 5. A reply seems to be all the more necessary since in a desire to avoid con- the cost of war pensions, but that one particular type of material damage, namely damage by land, should be selected for priority to the exclusion of troversy at a critical phase His Majesty's Government refrained from sending any rejoinder to the observations which the French and Belgian Governments other forms of material damage. No justification for such a proposal can communicated to them over a month ago in reply to the so-called question- be found in the armistice terms or in the Peace Treaty, nor is it easy to connaire which I had addressed to the two Governments. Sooner than embark ceive what argument can be adduced to support it. Sunk ships and cargoes upon any controversy with their allies, His Majesty's Government preferred rotting at the bottom of the sea may not shock the eye like the ruined vilat that time to submit a plan of action under which they proposed that the lages of France and Belgium, but they are equally material damage caused' suggested inquiry into Germany's capacity to pay should be conducted within by German aggression and represent equally heavy losses of national wealth. the frame work of the Treaty of Versailles and that the German Government Great Britain's proportion of reparations would not in fact be seriously alshould be called upon to withdraw the orders and measures by which they tered as a result of priority conceded to material damages, nevertheless, His have enjoined passive resistance. Furthermore, in order to comply with the Majesty's Government would not be in favor of priority even on that basis, if declared objection of their French and Belgian allies to any specific bargain only for the reason that certain other Allies would be gravely and adversely being made on this point with the German Government, the British proposals affected. 16.•In practice the suggested priority would be were restricted to an intimation that if the German Government were to equivalent to an alteraabandon passive resistance without delay, not only would this be regarded as tion in favor of France and Belgium of the percentages of division fixed by the Spa agreement; for it is clear that if the Belgian and French claims in evidence of good faith, but it would involve reconsideration by the occupying powers of the conditions of their occupation and a gradual return to the respect of their devastated regions are to be met in full before the claims of the other Allies are considered, and if at the same time the total sums refeatures normal of industrial life in the Ruhr. covered from Germany are diminished, the loss 6. It is difficult to think in what way greater consideration could have represented by such diminumust tion inevitably fall on those not enjoying the privilege of priority. been shown to the Franco-Belgian point of view. Heavy Payments by Britain. Government Painfully Impressed. 17. His Majesty's Government cannot admit that there is any ground 7. The reception, however, that has been accorded to these proposals by whatever for revising the Spa percentages; the principle of a percentage dithe French and Belgian Governments in their respective notes of the 30th vision is not affected by a change in the total to which the percentages apply. of July leaves His Majesty's Government, notwithstanding the terms of cour- }Ii Majesty's Government cannot leave out of account the position of their tesy employed, under the painful impression that neither are their sugges- own country. Apart from the heavy material damages suffered by Great tions welcomed by their allies nor is their offered co-operation held to merit Britain, His Majesty's Government are now involved in heavy payments to consideration except on condition that no departure be made in any way par- meet unemployment in respect of which they have been compelled to Om? ticular from whatever France and Belgium declare to be their overriding over £400,000,000 since the armistice. They alone among the Allies are views and decision. paying interest on debts incurred abroad during the war, representing a 8. It 11 true that the Belgian reply appears at first sight to be less uncom- capital sum due the United States Government of £1,000,000,000 promising than the French note, but on closer examination it is seen that the at the present rate of exchange, and they alone have been deattitude of the two Governments is for all practical purposes identical, and prived in the Allied interest of that though the Belgian Government appear to be anxious for a continuance £700,000,000 to £800,000,000, foreign securities estimated at from which would otherwise substntially of friendly conversations it is only upon condition that the substance of the assist in payment of the British debt to America. Notwithstanding these Belgian claims is conceded in advance. Accordingly His Majesty's Govern- gigantic burdens, Great 13ritain made an offer at the Paris conference of ment ask leave to deal with the two replies as a single answer. January to forego her rights to reimbursement of her damages, and expressed 9. The first point that has struck His Majesty's Government is that in her readiness by reducing the debts of the Allies to treat her share of Gerneither is there any allusion whatsoever to the terms of the draft reply to the man reparations as if it were a repayment by her Allies of their debts due German memorandum which His Majesty's Government had proposed. The to her. It would be inequitable, and it is impossible, to ask the British taxBelgian Government indeed still remain in favor of the principle of a joint payer, already much more heavily burdened than his French and Belgian reply, but the French Government pass the proposal over in complete silence. allies, to make further And yet this was to be the main object of which in their desire for contin- benefit of France and sacrifices by modifying the Spa percentages for the Belgium. ued maintenance of Allied unity His Majesty's Government had devoted their 18. While the Belgian Government attach to their consent to investigaefforts. The Commission is hardly compensated by the argument of the active tion by impartial experts of Germany's capacity to pay, a condition which passages, inquiries on points of detail and offers of further discussions and renders such consent of little value, the French Government reject the plan conversations holding out a prospect of an indefinitely spunt-out controversy, altogether and appear to justify their of questions while fundamental principles are only mentioned in order to declare that they which might lead to an indefinitely refusal by putting a series protracted discussion at a time when a do not admit of discussion. prompt decision is of essential importance. As, however, M. Poincare has Alia. 18 1923.] THE CHRONICLE 737 31. France and Belgium hold that the occupation has been effected in asked for answers on several points which he has raised, they may be briefly virtue of authority conferred by Paragraph 18 of Annex II to Part VIII of given. the treaty. The German Government have consistently contended that such Reparations Board's Estimate. occupation does not, on proper interpretation of that paragraph, fall within 19. Astonishment is expressed that any one should question the justice of the category of economic and financial prohibitions and reprisals, and in the Reparations Commission's decision in fixing the total amount payable by measures as the respective Governments may determine Germany at 132,000,000,000 of gold marks(£6,600,000,000), and M. Poin- general such other to be necessary in the, circumstances. care sees no reason why an estimate made to-day by experts, whoever they 32. The highest legal authorities in Great Britain have advised His Majesmay be, should be more exact than that made in 1921. It is not clear to Government that the contention of the German Government is *ell what estimate made in 1921 reference is made. The Reparations Commis- ty's founded, and His Majesty's Government have never concealed their view sion's finding of 132,000,000,000 of gold marks was a simple estimate of the Franco-Belgian action in occupying the Ruhr, quite apart from the amount of damages for which compensation was claimable under the treaty that the expediency, was not a sanction authorized by the treaty itself; without any regard to the question of Germany's capacity to pay theist. It question of would be quite willing that this or any other difference respecting is true that the schedule of payments subsequently adopted, while purport- but they of vital provisions of the treaty, in so far as they cannot ing to provide for payment of the full amount of damages, in fact granted legal interpretation the Reparations Commission under substantial concessions by extending the period of payment beyond that laid be resolved by unanimous decision of II, whether arising between the Allied Governments 12 of Annex down in the treaty and by waiving payment of interest for a long period in Paragraph Government or between the different Allied Governments, respect of a large part of the debt. These concessions represented, even in and the German be referred to the International Court of Justice at the opinion of the Rapporteur of the French Budget, a virtual reduction by should automatically approximately one-half of the sum of 132,000,000,000, and the fact that The Hague or other suitable arbitration. • they were approved by the Allied Prime Ministers in drafting the schedule of Inconsistency Charge Denied. payments (subsequently accepted by the Reparations Commission) effec33. The French Government have endeavored to convict His Majesty's Govtively answers the contention that the sum as originally fixed was not conernment of inconsistency in now refusing to acknowledge the legality of the sidered too high by anybody. At the same time it cannot be said that the of the Ruhr, under Paragraph 18, of Annex II, when on two forconcessions were the outcome of anything that could be described as expert occupation mer occasions they joined in presentation of an ultimatum threatening such • inquiry into Germany's capacity to pay. occupation and when in 1920 they actually participated in the occupation of 20. The French Government are quite right in declaring that the duty of Duesseldorf, Duisburg and Ruhrort. There is no inconsistency. The action adjusting the schedule of payments to that capacity in accordance with Arthen taken or threatened was never claimed to be in pursuance of the reparaticle 234 of the treaty is one which still remains to be discharged. clauses of the treaty. The Allies jointly decided to threaten Germany 21. They say that during the Peace Conference an American expert esti- tions further territory, just as they might have threatened her mated Germany's capacity to pay at 120,000,000,000 gold marks. His with occupation of renew-al of war, for her failure to perform her treaty obligations, some Majesty's Government have not been able to trace in their records any with of which had no connection whatever with reparations. American expert estimate of 120,000,000,000, though they have found one 34. In the view of His Majesty's Government it cannot legitimately be of 60,000,000,000 and another of 240,000,000,000. There was also a French claimed that the measures which the Allies are, under Paragraph 18 of estimate of 800,000,000,000 and a British estimate of 480,000,000,000. The Annex II, authorized to take in certain emergencies include military occupatruth, of course, is that at that time there was no experience of attempts to tion of territory. Such occupation forms the subject of special provisions of establish and enforce or understand obligations of such magnitude to which Part XIV of the treaty, dealing with guarantees. It is the right to occupy the experts could look for guidance. It is precisely because such experience the left bank of the Rhine and the bridgeheads which has been given to the has become available during the last five years that a fresh inquiry is Allies as guarantee for execution of the treaty. Moreover, Article 430 parurgently called for. ticularly stipulates that if the Reparations Commission finds that Germany Several Powers Have Rights. refuses to observe the whole or part of her obligations under the treaty with 22. The duty of making an ultimate decision rests on the Reparations regard to reparations, the whole or part of occupied territories which may Commission and in part on the Allied Governments, seeing that if circum- already have been evacuated will be immediately reoccupied. It would have stances necessitate cancellation of any part of the capital debt the specific been idle to stipulate expressly for such reoccupation in case of default on authority of several Governments represented on the Commission is required. reparations if the Allies had already an unlimited right to occupy any GerIt is a duty which must, in the terms of the treaty, be performed with sole man territory under another clause of the treaty. reference to the resources and capacity of Germany. The Governments rep35. His Majesty's Government have hitherto abstained from formally conresented on the Commission, in deciding whether or not to authorize cancel- testing the legality of the Franco-Belgian occupation as an act authorized by lation of part of the German debt, are in the position of trustees, since the the treaty, they have done so solely in conformity with the spirit of the decinterests affected are not only their own but also those of Governments not laration made by Mr. Boner Law at the Paris conference in January last, represented on the Commission, a consideration which His Majesty's Govern- that His Majesty's Government desired to avoid causing any needless embarment venture to think the French Government must have overlooked when rassment to their allies. This should not be made a reproach to them. His stating that France "will never consent to such cancellation except in pro- Majesty's Government would not even now have taken up this question of portion in which her own war debts may be canceled." legality had they not been challenged to do so. 23. Inquiry, therefore, by impartial experts into Germany's capacity Why Britain Stayed Out of Ruhr. should be held to assist the Reparations Commission, and should be regarded as necessary by the Allied Governments, to carry out their duties 36. The French and Belgian Governments argue that if only Great Britain under that article, clearly cannot be held to violate any principle expressed had joined in the occupation there would have been no passive resistance or implied in the treaty. and an abundant flow of reparations payments would have been assured. 24. Both the French and Belgian notes dwell on the special qualifications Holding the views which they did, both as to the legality and practical value of the Reparations Commission to carry out itself any necessary inquiries. of the operation, it was not possible for His Majesty's Government to take This is a claim which cannot be sustained without serious qualifications in part in it; but even if they had done so, and even if passive resistance had the absence of an American representative as originally contemplated. never been started or were now coming to an end, it is not clear how this France and Belgium are in position, with the aid of the casting vote of the would bring the problem of reparations appreciably nearer to solution. French Chairman, to carry any resolution over the heads of the British and 37. The French Government have now declared that the object with which Italian representatives, and it is notorious that in these circumstances the they entered the Ruhr was not prompt or complete payment of reparations, Commission has become in practice an instrument of Franco-Belgian policy but the breaking of Germany's resistance and the creation of will on her alone. part to pay, but the will to pay is useless without the power, and Germany's 25. The French Government ask how it is proposed that an impartial power is, in the opinion of His Majesty's Government, likely to be rapidly expert commission should be constituted. His Majesty's Government condiminished and in the end extinguished altogether by continuation of the sider that the more comprehensive its constitution the greater will be the occupation with its stranglehold on the most important centre, the most provalue of its findings. They would willingly see upon it nominees not only ductive and most highly and delicately organized of German industries. of the Powers entitled to reparations, but of the United States of America, of Powers which took no part in the late war, and, it would seem desirable, The parallel of 1871. of Germany herself. If, however, the French Government would prefer any 38. The parallel which the French Government seek to draw with German other form of constitution, His Majesty's Government would be happy to action in 1871 can hardly be sustained. It is true that Germany refused to consider it. quit the French Departments which she occupied with her forces until the Expert Body Might Be Advisory. indemnity of 5,000,000,000 had been paid, but this occupation was ex26. As regards its relation to the Reparations Commission and to the Al- pressly provided for by the preliminary peace of 1871. No similar authority lied Governments, while for their own part His Majesty's Government would can be cited in the case of the Ruhr, and the real analogy in the present case be entirely willing to enter into an agreement by which the several Govern- is the occupation of the left bank of the Rhine as provided for by the treaty, ments would bind themselves in advance to recommend to the Reparations and from this no one had proposed to depart. Commission acceptance of the findings of a body of experts, they would, if 39. Further, it may be pointed out that recovery after the short campaign the French and Belgian Governments are not prepared to go so far, be con- of 1870-71 of an indemnity the equivalent of 4,000,000,000 gold marks, a tent that the functions of the experts should be advisory only. considerable percentage of which could be immediately covered in gold, and 27. Both the French and Belgian notes challenge the British contention against which credit was given for the value of property in the ceeded territhat it is in the best interest of the Allies that whatever figure be finally tories, involving no actual expenditure by France beyond internal payments decided upon as representing Germany's total liabilities it should be accepted in compensation for interests of French nationals dispossessed is not really hi the German Government as just and reasonable. They point to the fact comparable to the enforcement of a 33-fold claim against a country finanthat the German Government have in the past repeatedly failed to act up to cially exhausted by four years of strenuous warfare and blockade. The ease their undertakings. with which the indemnity imposed in 1871 was paid was largely the result 28. His Majesty's Government remain of the opinion that an undertaking of credit facilities which France was able to obtain. Germany has, on the freely entered into because acknowledged to be just and reasonable, stands in other hand, suffered from complete inability to obtain foreign loans, arising practice on a different footing and offers better prospects of faithful execu- to a large extent from the long period which elapsed before her reparations tion than an engagement subscribed to under compulsion of an ultimatum liabilities were defined and world-wide uncertainty as to her ability to disand protested against at the very moment of signature as beyond the signa- charge them. Yet, in spite of this, it is fair to state, though His Majesty's tory's capacity to make good. The Reparations Commission itself, as well as Government are by no means satisfied with the performance, that Germany the principal Allied Governments has had on occasion to recognize that the has in fact paid in respect of reparations and cost of armies of occupation German Government was not in position to carry out particular obligations more than twice the amount exacted from France in 1871, as well as considwhich it had been compelled to undertake. erable sums in connection with clearing offices and miscellaneous treaty 29. It will be remembered that the suggestion of an inquiry by experts, of obligations. originated with the first idea American the Secretary of State, inwhich 40. The French Government are in error in attributing to His Majesty's cluded a voluntary engagement by the German Government to accept and Government the suggestion that simultaneously with advice to be given to give effect to whatever conclusions the experts might arrive at. His Majes- Germany to abandon passive resistance the Ruhr must be made to return to ty's Government are not convinced that such engagement deserves to be normal conditions of production. The suggestion made in the British note of treated as of no value. the 20th of July was that proposals should be made for restoration of the Question of Ruhr Occupation. Ruhr to that condition which will enable it to become an area of fruitful the Ruhr occupation of gives rise to a number of prop- production rather than one of international strife. His Majesty's Govern30. The subject of ositions in the French note to which it is necessary to reply. While Pts ment confess to a sense of surprise and disappointment at the difficulties Majesty's Government have indicated their readiness to join in advising the apparently felt by the French and Belgian Governments in agreeing to so German Government to withdraw without delay the ordinances and decrees reasonable and so advantageous a proceeding. 41. Although in words of some vagueness it is intimated that France and which have organized and promoted passive resistance, they cannot subscribe passive resistance has ceased, consult toto the thesis that passive resistance must cease unconditionally because it is Belgium may, when satisfied that gether as to how far they may find it possible to lighten the burden which contrary to the Treaty of Versailles. 738 THE CHRONTCLE [VOL. 117. military occupation of the Ruhr lays on the region, nothing tangible is sug- Majesty's Government feel that the resulting situation involves great and gested which would hold out any hope of the occupation being brought to an growing danger to the peaceful trade of the world, and not least of this counend, even when the avowed object of breaking Germany's will to resist has try. His Majesty's Government regard continuance of the present position been attained. as fraught with the gravest risks, both ecenomical and political. They conTermination of Occupation. sider impartial fixation of Germany's liability at a figure not inconsistent 42. His Majesty's Government believed that they were showing the fullest with her practical power of making payment a matter of great urgency, and consideration for the position of France and Belgium, as well as insuring they have suggested what appears to them to be appropriate means to this snort effective guarantee of continued and steady payments, when they sug- end. gested that occupation would naturally terminate from the moment that What Britain is Prepared to Do. guarantees or pledges less economically harmful and more effectively produc54. When steps have thus been taken to ascertain the real value of the tive than occupation of the Ruhr should have been not merely devised and asset represented by German reparations, and to secure its realization without obtained but seen to be satisfactorily operating. further depreciation, His Majesty's Government will be ready to deal as gen43. Even this suggestion is met by a definite refusal. Both the French erously as circumstances permit, and in the light of their respective capacity and Belgian Governments emphatically declare that there can be no question to pay, with the debts due to Great Britain by her allies. They cannot, havof evacuation except in proportion as payments are made by the German ing regard to the heavy material losses of this country both during and since Government. Complete evacuation is apparently not contemplated until the the war, and to future tax burdens on its trade, admit that other countries total German reparations liability is integrally discharged. Reiterated an- are justified in claiming that agreed percentages of rbparations payments nouncements to this effect, coupled with insistence on leaving undiminished should now be further modified or changed in order of priority. But they the total of 132,000,000,000 of German indebtedness under the head of rep- remain prepared to ask for no more in respect of their very large sums due arations, can only be interpreted as an intention to remain in occupation of by their Allies than will together with reparations payments by Germany the Ruhr for a number of years, which at best cannot be less than 38 (this meet the British war debt to the United States. Their policy in this matter being the minimum period), and which, in view of the generally admitted is stated in the British proposal laid by Mr. Bonar Law before the Paris conImprobability of complete execution of the schedule being found practicable ference in January, last, and has not changed. It means that Great Britain under any circumstances, may be extended indefinitely, if not in perpetuity. would be prepared to waive in interest of a complete settlement a very large 44. Such a situation, of which the political quite apart from the economic part of the amount for which the British taxpyer holds due obligations of consequences could only be described as disastrous, cannot but be viewed by the Allied Governments. His Majesty's Government with the greatest concern. It would vividly con55. It is the hope of His Majesty's Government that the above explanajure up the danger of international relations being affected in a manner tions will convince the French and Belgian Governments of the reasonablethreatening, to use the words of the eleventh article of the Covenant of the ness of the British position and will win their assent to Its acceptance. They League of Nations, to disturb international peace and the good understanding are reluctant to contemplate the possibility that separate action may be rebetween nations upon which peace depends. His Majesty's Government can- quired in order to have a settlement which cannot be much longer delayed not believe that the French and Belgian Governments will be able to recon- without the gravest consequences to the recovery of the trade and peace of cile the opinion of the world to indefinite maintenance of so perilous a situ- the world. ation. I have, etc., 45. As it Is, the occupation of the Ruhr is already having directly and CURZON of KEDLESTON. Indirectly a grave effect on the economic and industrial outlook, not only in Germany, whose capacity to pay reparations is rendered more and more preFrom the "Times" we also take the following relative to carious, but in the rest of Europe, if not the world, and not the least in this Lord Curzon's memorandum: country. ' Britain Ready to Cut Her Claims. Plain Talk in Memorandum. 46. In their note of the 20th of July His Majesty's Government further In the memorandum on the Inter-Allied debts to which Lord Ourzon proposed that in order to arrive at a comprehensive plan for a general and makes reference in his note of Aug. 11 the t's crossed in final financial settlement inter-Allied discussions should be opened with as regard to France's financial obligations I's are dotted and to this country. The Bristih little delay as possible. The Belgian Government reply that they will be Government. It is stated. "adhere to the policy of limiting Great Britain's glad to discuss such a plan if it be of the character that they have predicated total claim against her Allied debtors and Germany together to an amount In their note. The French Government, while questioning the propriety and necessary to cover the British debt to the United States Government. apparently the legality of the suggestion, asks what exactly it means and which as recently funded may be taken to be represented on a 5% basis whether it will include the question of inter-Allied debts. His Majesty's by the sum of 14.2 milliards of gold marks present value. Government gladly avail themselves of this opportunity to explain their atti"This basis is already exceedingly favorable to the Allies as the British tude on this subject. I have accordingly the honor to enclose a separate debt to the United States Government cannot be redeemed on such favorable memorandum upon it. The main principle of the British scheme is that terms. This offer in effect means that Great Britain, whose material Great Britain is ready, subject to the just claims of other parts of the Em- war damages were not less than one-third of those suffered by France, pire, to limit her demands for payment by the Allies and by Germany to- is content to forego her rights to reparation under all heads and to treat gether to a set sum approximating 14.2 milliards gold marks, this sum rep- her own share of German payments as if it were a reimbursement by her resenting the present value of the recently funded British debt to the United Allies of their debts to her. States Government. The concessions which His Majesty's Government may "Nay, the total amount for which she asks from the Allies and Germany be able to offer in respect of inter-Allied debts must accordingly depend together is in fact less than the amount of the Allied debts, being limited largely on the percentage of this sum of 14.2 milliards which they can re- to the total of the Briash debt to the United States Government without cover from Germany. They can only be granted in substantive form when regard either to the loans raised by Great Britain in the open American the general reparation settlement for which His Majesty's Government are market or to the value of American securities, estimated at 8700,000.000 pressing has been agreed upon and is such that His Majesty's Government to .f800,000,000, used to finance the Allied cause in America before the can regard their share of German payments as an asset of real financial value. entry of the United States into the war, the loss of which from an economic 47. To this end the first step must be to fix the maximum sum which the point of view is the equivalent of the contracting of an equal amount of Allies can reasonably hope to recover from Germany, to be followed or accom- °reign debt." panied by arrangements which will insure the effective re-establishment of Britain's Rights Not Waived. Germany's finances and credit on a sound basis and will guarantee punctual After reiteration of the belief that the "unwise policy pursued by the payment of the German debt by a system of control free from the econom- French and Belgian Governments" in the Ruhr has reduce I British ability ically unsound impediments inherent in the military occupation of the Ruhr. to make maximum concessions feasible in regard to Inter-Allied debts and that "persistence in the policy indicated in the French note will make the Future Security Question Dropped. 48. In the last paragraph of their letter His Majesty's Government offered prospects of such settlement remote." the memorandum continues: "His Majesty's Government feel bound to observe that the willingness to discuss sympathetically the question of future security with their Allies. The Belgian Government warmly welcomed this offer. They will not, how- which they and their predecessor have shown to discuss with the French Government arrangements under which the burden of the French debt ever, have failed to notice the remark of the French Government that this object has nothing to do with the Ruhr and the consequent further post- to Great Britain might be mitigated must not be interpreted as a waiver ponement of discussion to an unnamed date in the future. The Belgian Gov- on their part of their rights as.creditors, which are governed solely by ernment will recollect from the discussions of 1922 that His Majesty's Gov- the contracts under which the money was advanced and securities which ernment are not prepared to enter into any arrangement respecting the ter- they hold. "That a French Government Treasury bill given to the British Governritorial security of Belgium apart from a similar arrangement in regard to ment for value received is a less binding obligation than a similar bill France. Having regard to the new declared indifference of the French Govgiven to a private investor is a doctrine inadmissible both In Itself and, ernment, no useful purpose can be served by pursuing the matter. 49. The argument which has been put forward in this note may be sum- more especially. In view of the circumstances in which these particular loans were contracted." marized as follows. His Majesty's Government have at no time contemplated, These circumstances are detailed at some length and the point made and do not now contemplate, that Germany shall be relieved from all repthat the French Government would in the normal course have been unable arations payments. to raise on its own credit the amounts sufficient to meet its sterling re60. They are determined that Germany shall pay up to the maximum of quirements and that the British Government stepped in and gave its her capacity the reparations to which Great Britain, equally with other own securities to the lender for the amonuts raised to cover French reAllied Powers is entitled, and which is needed to make good the losses susquirements as well as British. tained by this country in common with her allies. "By this means," the memorandum continues, "the French Government 51. What Germany's maximum capacity for payment may be is a matter were able to borrow indirectly from British lenders both on less onerous which should be determined by impartial inquiry into the facts. It cannot t vms and to a larger amount than would have been possible if the normal be ascertained by casting up amounts which Germany's creditors would like procedure had been followed. The payments due on French treasury to receive. To ask for more than Germany's maximum capacity cannot asbills thus represent amounts which the British treasury is in fact paying sist in the actual recovery of reparations; it can only destroy assets which to holders of securities issued on behalf of the French treasury of which the Germany can offer to the Allies. To force liquidation is not the most profFrench treasury received the proceeds." itable way of making recovery from a debtor with resources. The comes the final sting. Rehabilitation of Germany Needed, The Final Sling. 62. It is admitted that Germany can only make substantial payments if by "There was no suggestion when the loans were made," the memorandum restoration of her public finance and stabilization of her currency a surplus is made available for reparations on her budget. Moreover, this surplus concludes, "that repayment should be dependent on recoveries from Germust be in a form in which it can be made available for external payments many. Indeed, during the greater part of the period covered by the adover foreign exchanges. External debts cannot be paid by collection of de- vances the prospects of any such recoveries were highly problematical. preciating paper marks. In the view of His Majesty's Government, forcible The bills were made subject to renewal for a limited period only after the interference with the economic life of Germany, even if it be consistent with end of the war, with the clear intention that as soon as French credit was sufficiently re-established they should be redeemed out of French Governthe terms of the Treaty of Versailles, cannot assist in the necessary restorament loans to be raised on the London market, the redemption money being tion. Not only will it prevent realization of any sun:ilea for reparations, but applied to cancellation of British securities Issued on French account. by intensifying the disorder of German finance and currency it will have the "While His Majesty's Government has by continuing to renew the bills gravest reactions on trade. beyond the period of contract tacitly recognized that the time has not yet 63. His Majesty's Government therefore regard as doomed to failure the arrived for giving effect to this intention. It must be clearly understood method pursued by French and Belgian Governments to secure reparations. that In the absence of a new agreement the carrying out of It remains an In spite of wholesale seizures, the occupation of the Ruhr by France and obligation of the French Government which cannot honorably be repudiBelgium has produced at great cost less receipts for the Allies, notably of ated. and th.t in the meantime the present practice of adding interest to coal and coke, than were forthcoming in the previous year. Moreover, His capital cannot be indefinitely continued, and that commencement of pay- AUG. 18 1923.] 739 THE CHRONICLE ntent or at any rate part of the interest should be made as soon as sterling and franc exchange becomes reasonably statue." The British note addressed to the Belgian, French, Italian and Japanese Ambassadors at London on July 20, and the accompanying draft of a proposed identic reply to the German Government, were made public as follows at Washington on August 12, according to special advices to the New York "Times": Foreign Office, July 20 1923. Your Excellency—It is now seven weeks since the German Government. June. to the Powers fresh proposals of 7th the submitted of note their In for settling the problem of reparations. The main points in the note were three: (1) A proposal to submit to an impartial international tribunal the question of Germany's capacity to pay, coupled with an undertaking to accept any decision so reached as regards both the amount and the mode of payment:(2) the assignment of certain specified guarantees as securities for payment, and (3) the summoning of a conference in order to work out a detailed scheme. His Majesty's Government were from the start of the opinion that, whether these proposals were adequate or not, they marked a sufficient advance to justify careful consideration with a view to the return of a collective reply. This view was concurred in by the Italian Government; but the French and the Belgian Governments expressed the view that only after passive resistance had been definitely abandoned by Germany would it be possible to enter into communication with her. In their anxiety to ascertain the precise meaning to be attached to this condition a number of questions were addressed to the French and Belgian Governments by His Majesty's Government with regard both to the action which the German Government was invited to take and to the future position in the Ruhr, if and when it should have been taken. The replies that have been returned to these questions have not completely lifted the 'veil of uncertainty in which the situation is still in parts involved. Points to Acute Situation. In the meantime the question of reparations remains in suspense, and, while reasons for inaction or for refusal to take any action but that which commends itself to this or that Power abound, the international situatiot becomes weekly, and indeed daily, more acute: the occupation of the Ruhr, whether justified or not in its conception, falls to produce the desired effect; allied unity is strained: payments by Germany on any adequate scale are not forthcoming. Moreover, the steady deterioration of German currency renders it impracticable for her to meet her I ibIlities under the schedule of payments fixed in May 1921. It may be that German policy has contributed largely to create this situation. But it is with the results, even more than with the causes, that we are now concerned, and It is to these that His Majesty's Government venture to direct the attention of their Allies. The view was put forward by His Majesty's Government at the Paris Conference in January last, and is still held by them, that, in order to obtain from Germany the payments which the Allies are entitled to receive. German credit must be re-established. German currency must be stabilized. the German budget must be balanced and German productivity muat be encouraged. As long as the most highly developed area of German industrial life remains under military rule and is made the scene of political agitation. it is difficult to see how the economic problem can be solved. It may be possible to break Germany's power of resistance by such means, but it will be at the price of that very recovery upon which the Allied policy depends for its ultimate success. If it be the case that the so-called passive resistance of Germany is the main obstacle that stands in the way of that consummation, and if its abandonment will be the first step toward a positive advance, his Majesty's Government are quite prepared to join their Allies in pressing such a policy, as, indeed, they have already pressed it, upon the German Government, and in the proposed draft of a joint Allied reply to the German note of the 7th June, which they have the honor herewith to submit, the proposal has been definitely put forward. But if this plan is to be pursued with real hope of success, it would appear that two other conditions will require to be simultaneously satisfied. The first is that a renewed and serims attempt should be made to deal with the question of reparations by determining, not the liability of Germany—for that has already been laid down—but her capacity to pay. The second is that proposals should be made for the restoracion of the Ruhr to that condition which will enable it to become an area offruitful production,rather than one of international strife. to tender to them, of the future position in the Ruhr? His Majesty's Government believes that the French and Belgian Governments will be the first to agree that the character of the occupation should, in those circumstances, undergo a swift and material change: that the members of the military forces stationed In the Ruhr and at other places occupied since January last, should be reduced as rapidly as possible; and that assurances of ultimate and complete evacuation, when the guarantees have been put into effective operation, should not be withheld. Simultaneously, the various measures that have been promulgated in the name of the Rhineland Commission for coercing the civil population and impeding the free movement of persons and goods would doubtless be either canceled or relaxed; as generous an amnesty as possible would be accorded; and the return of the expelled population and functionaries would be facilitated under suitable guarantees. It has not been thought either necessary or desirable to Include in the draft reply to the German Government the more precise indications which are contained in this dispatch. Attaching, as they do. the highest importance to the maintenance of Allied unity, and convinced that only by such unity will an early solution of the problem be found, his Majesty's Government have drawn up the draft reply in a spirit and in terms which they trust may be acceptable to their allies. They will, of course, be glad to consider any suggestions or emendations which any of the latter may think fit to propose consistently with the maio lines of policy which it has been the aim of his Majesty's Government to expound and to defend. Should the note meet with general favor there would appear to be manifest advantages in its early dispatch, and his Majesty's Government express the earnest hope that there may be no delay in arriving at a decision on the, subject. British Plans Summarized. The present communication, addressed to the Allies alone, has been added in order to acquaint them in greater detail with the plans which his Majesty's Government hope to be permitted to pursue in coajunction with them, and which may be thus resumed: 1. The German Government to undertake to abandon the policy of passive resistance. 2. Steps to be taken upon the cessation of passive resistance for the resumption of the civil administration of the Ruhr and to provide for the progressive evacuation of those areas. 3. A body of impartial experts to be set up, charged with the duty of advising the Allied Governments and the Reparation Commission, respectively, as to Germany's capacity to pay, and as to the mode of payment to be prescribed. The co-operation of an American expert to be sought and arrangements to be made for German experts to be consulted and heard. 4. The same body, or a body similarly constituted, to be asked to advise the Reparation Commission as to the economic sureties and guarantees to be pledged by Germany to the Allies. 5. Interallied discussions to be opened with as little delay as possible. whether by conference or otherwise, for the purpose of elaborating a comprehensive plan of a general and final financial settlement. 6. So soon as the economic sureties and guarantees which Germany will have pledged to the Allies have been put into effective operation, the occupation of all German territory outside the bmits laid down by the Treaty of Versailles to come to an end. His Majesty's Government ventures to submit the foregoing proposals to their allies with the conviction that in the common interest positive action can no longer safely be delayed, and in the hope that they may help to facilitate a definite advance. His Majesty's Government have not dealt in this note with the question of security, but they have already indicated their readiness to enter into sympathetic consideration of the subject whenever it may be thought desirable. I have, &c., CURZON OF KEDLESTON. Terms of Reply to Germany. The suggested identic reply to the German Government reads as follows: "On the 2d May the German Government addressed an identic note to the Governments of the United States of America. Belgium, France, Great Britain. Italy and Japan. containing certain proposals for a settlement of the question of reparations. "To this note separate replies were returned by the French and Belgian Governments, acting in unison, and by the Italian. British and Japanese Governments, acting separately. These replies concurred, however, in regarding the German proposals as inacceptable, the main criticism directed against them being that neither the total amounts suggested as payable Calls for New Reparation Figure. reparation, nor the mode of payment, nor the guarantees offered, were As regards the first of these steps, it will be acknowledged that the repara- for all adequate, while settlement of any kind was made contingent on the tion figure laid down in 1921 no longer corresponds to the realities of the at Germans situation. Fresh calculations must sooner or later be made. It is in the evacuation of the Ruhr. pending which nassive resistance by the was not to be renounced. best interest of the Allies that, whatever figure he finally decided upon by "The unfavorable reception accorded to these proposals having led the them, it should be accepted by the German Government as just and realizGovernment to reconsider its attitude, that Government on the able. Furthermore, the situation Is likely not to grow better, but to German second communication to the same Powers. become worse, with delay. A recurrence to procedure by ultimatums may 7th June addressed a memorandum the German Government, affirming once again this "In Indeed produce tardy and reluctant capitulation; but little satisfaction will its reparation debt, repeated a proposal which discharge to determination Its accrue if it fails to produce substantial deliveries either in cash or in kind. made, to refer to an impartial international tribunal the The German Government have proposed in their recent note to allow It had before amount and the methods of payment, undertook to Germany's capacity to pay, as well as the mode of payment, to be investi- question both of the furnish such a body with all possible information and assistance In conductgated by an impartial body. Under Article 234 of the Treaty of Versailles, ing the investigation, and promised to accept the decision at which it might a reduction of the total amount declared by the Reparation Commission to arrive. Further, the German Government proposed certain guarantees be payable by Germany can be made if explicitly authorized by the several fixed, involving. Governments represented on the Commission. Thera Is nothing to prevent or sureties for the regular payment of the liabilities thus present date. grant of a moratorium of four years from the those Governments, or the Reparation Commission on which they are repre- however, the at which conference a "Finally, the German Government suggested wilted, from calling into counsel such Impartial and expert assistance as at a solution of they may desire. Fortified by such authority, the Corrunission and the Germany might be assisted by oral discussion in arriving Governments would be in a strong position to invite from the German all these questions. Government, who under the terms of the treaty would have a right to be Passive Resistance Not Mentioned. heard, the fulfilment of the undertaking contained in the German note. "The German note did not on this occasion contain any reference to the As to the composition of such an Inquiry, this is a matter which should subject of passive resistance, not, it is presumed,from any failure to apprethe Allied Governments in consultation. There should be determined by ciate its peculiar importance. but because that topic had not been mentioned agreeing upon a selection of competent persons enjojing be no difficulty in In all of the replies of the Allied Governments to which the note was inas that of the public. Further, the advantage of well as confidence their tended as an answer. American co-operation in this Inquiry, whether in an official or in an unoffi"The Allied Governments, anxious to terminate the phase equally of cial capacity, scarcely requires emphasis, and Is confidently recommended paper controversy and of international complication, will now give their allies. their to by his Majesty's Government views upon each of these matters. Should his Majesty's Government be so fortunate as to carry with them "In the Treaty of Versailles it was recognized by the Allied and Associated will they far, be ready thus allies delay without enter to their of the assent Governments, that, while affirming the full responsibility of Germany for precise the of steps discussion to be taken successively detailed more Into a all the loss and damage which they had suffered at her hands during the plan of action. They only shrink from submitting war, they could not, in view of her diminished resources, expect to receive in order to carry out this has experience because shown that hard and fast from her complete reparation for all such loss and damage. In other more definite proposals now to promote than a rather impede general agreement. to schemes are apt words, the necessity was admitted, even at that date, of adjusting the Question of Passive Resistance. liability of Germany to her capacity to pay. German the Should In May 1921 the amount of reparation was fixed by the reparation comGovernment accept the There remains the question. from passive resistance which It Is proposed mission at 132 millinrds of gold marks. No power was given by the treaty advice With regard to cessation 740 THE CHRONICLE to cancel any part of that obligation, except with the specific atitherity of the several governments represented on the commission. If, therefore. the contention is now put forward that, owing to the altered circumstances of to-day,the figure of 1921 is too high and calls for reduction, it can only be by action within the framework of the treaty that such reduction can properly be made and it is only from this point of view that the allied powers are free to consider the first request of the German Government in the note now under reply, namely, the request for an examination by an impartial international tribunal of Germany's present capacity for payment. See Advantages in Examination. The Allied Goverments, while unable to accede to this request in the form in which it was proposed, are far from thinking that they might not be assisted in the task devolved upon them by the treaty by the labors of competent and impartial experts; and, provided that nothing is done in this respect that is inconsistent with the treaty stipulations, they are disposed to think that positive advantage might result from such an examination. It would bring the allegations of diminished capacity to the test of fact; it would reveal the actual position at the present moment; and it would remove all excuse for evasion. The Allied Governments take note of the statement by the German Government that it would welcome such an inquiry, and of its pledge to abide by the result. If a binding arrangement were entered into concerning the discharge of the entire liability as thus determined, and as to the guarantees of sureties to be taken for the regular and complete payment of the total debt, the whole problem would assume a different aspect. As to the guarantees or sureties themselves, the Allied Governments, while appreciating the effort of the German Government to advance beyond the vague indications of the earlier note of the 2nd May, must guard themselves from accepting these new proposals as adequately, or in the best possible way, meeting the actual requirements of the situation. Their economic value must largely depend upon factors of which no mention is made in the German note, such as the stabilization of the mark and the balancing of the German budget. A careful examination of these or other supplementary guarantees will be an inseparable feature of the inquiry Which the Allied Governments are prepared within the limits of the treaty to initiate. It must be clear, however, that no guarantees for the punctual discharge of accepted liabilities will suffice, unless provision is at the same made for some form of international control of German financial administration. This is one of the subjects to which it will be necessary to invite the serious attention of the German Government, and without a settlement of which no final solution can be obtained. When the German Government asks for oral discussion of all these matters it may be remembered that, under the treaty, the Reparations Ccatuniasion, while authorized from time to time to consider the resources and capacity of Germany, is also under an obligation to give to the German Government an opportunity to be heard. This will allow for free consulation with the latter, and will enable it to make a full presentation of the German case. Would End "Passive Resistance." Such is the reply of the Allied Governments to the main propositions of the German note. There remains, however, one important consideration which is the antecedent condition to a willingness on the part of the Allies to reopen the questions to which reference has been made. The occupation of the Ruhr valley by the armed forces of certain of the Allies Allies has been followed by measures deliberately taken by tho German Government to impede this policy and to delay the payment of reparations. These measures may be summed up in the familiar phrase 'passive resistance.' If the German Government now desires a resumption of inquiry, it will, in the opinion of the Allied Governments, be well advised to withdraw without further delay the ordinances and decrees which have organized and fomented thisform of resistance, and openly and unequivocally to disavow the acts of violence and sabotage which have in some cases accompanied it. Were this action to be taken without delay, not only would it be regarded as an evidence of that good faith which the German Government has once again avowed,- but it would involve a reconsideration by the occupying powers of the conditions of their occupation and a gradual return to the normal features of industrial life in the Rhur. Such a reversion would possess the additional advantage that, by re-establiabing the productive activity of that region, it would enable the German Government more speedily and more effectively to discharge its reparation debt. In making this reply to the German note the Allied Governments have clearly demonstrated their earnest desire for the cessation of conflict and the pacification of Europe. In return, they feel that they have the right to invite the co-operation of the German Government in the execution of this policy; and they have indicated with as much precision as is possible at the present stage the reciprocal steps by which each party can effectively contribute to the desired result. Great Britain Seeks Co-operation of United States in Settlement of European Issues--Sees Overthrow of Economic Situation if France Maintains Hold on Germany. What is termed as "an authoritative and direct footnote on British foreign policy" was made public by the Central News at London on Aug. 13,.according to the Associated Press cablegrams, which we quote further as follows: "There is no tenderness in the British Empire for Germany," declares the statement, "but the Government believes that if France is out to maintain an indefinite stranglehold on Germany the complete overthrow of the economic situation of Europe, if not of the whole world, is certain. "Although there is more than suspicion that the French policy is directed to the isolation of Great Britain in Europe, the British Government is seeking not isolation but the co-operation of France. If that fails, obviously Great Britain will try a hand at the isolation game. "England may then try to win over Italy, to detach Belgium from her support of France in the Ruhr, and to bring into line with her Holland, Switzerland, Sweden and Norway, who are suffering equally with or more than Great Britain from the effects of the French policy. "Apart from the immediate aims of the Government in Europe, the dominating note of its policy is ultimate co-operation between Great Britain and America for world settlement. No immediate or sensational response from the United States need be expected, but Premier Baldwin believes Europe cannot be saved unless the American people join the British in saving them." [VOL. 117. Great Britain, having drawn aside the heavy curtain of diplomatic secrecy that has shrouded the Allied negotiations regarding the Ruhr and reparations questions, in recent months, is expectantly awaiting the effect upon the world. It is stated that molbilization of world opinion upon the great European issues involved in these questions was one of the chief purposes behind the publication last night of the British Blue Book. Downing Street was obliged to endure but scant suspense in awaiting the reaction to the British note in France, for it came through press channels quickly in the form of no uncertain expressions of anger and disappointment. However, it is the American reaction that is awaited with particular interest here, for it is admitted by Government spokesmen that the success or failure of any plan for an international commission to determine Germany's paying capacity depends largely upon the participation, either officially or unofficially, of the American experts. It is recalled that Secretary Hughes's suggestion for such a commission was only upon the basis of an invitation from the unified Allies, and, while the British consider such joint action still possible, it is highly improbable and the present trend of official opinion seems to favor an independent move by the British if, after several weeks, a satisfactory reply has not been received from France. French View Lord Curzon Note as Espousing Germany's Cause. While Great Britain, according to Central News (London) advices, which we give elsewhere in this issue, disclaims any special tenderness for Germany, the note of Lord Curzon of Aug. 11 to France and Belgium on the reparations issue, which will also be found in another column in this issue, is regarded in French circles as a positive disavowal of Great Britain's war allies and a frank espousal of the ,German cause, according to Associated Press advices from Paris Aug. 13, from which we quote further as follows: "This amazing document proposes to haul France and Belgium before a tribunal to answer for their efforts to make Germany carry out her treaty obligations," said an official of the Foreign Office. "France and Belgium are not ready to answer such a summons, even from Great Britain." The same official, whose statements, while unofficial, in a strict sense reflect the tense feeling aroused in the higher French circles, said the note obviously was intended to influence American opinion. He was curious to know, however, how the Americans would receive a document which made all settlements of the reparation question depend upon the payment of the debts to the United States, which, he remarked, amounted to throwing the responsibility for the European chaos on the United States. The French reply—if a reply is sent—will but reaffirm the position of this country as repeatedly set forth heretofore, the official declared. France. he said, would never consent to the British demand that Germany pay less and that France pay more, which is the official interpretation here of the statement in the note that Great Britain must collect 14,500,000,000 gold marks, and that if she does not receive that sum from Germany she must get it from the Allies. The most surprising feature of the note to the French Government officials, it was said, was the contention that the occupation of the Ruhr was illegal. "The legality of the occupation of the Ruhr or any other German territory the Allies might choose was recognized in a document signed at Spa in July 1920 by the British as well as the other allies, and by representatives of the German Government," an official said. He referred to the protocol in which were set forth the decisions of the Spa Conference regarding coal deliveries on reparation account, in which a clause read: "If by Nov. 15 1920 it appears that the coal deliveries for August, September and October have not reached a total of 6,000,000 tons the Allies will proceed to the occupation of new territory in Germany, in the region of the Ruhr or elsewhere." The official characterized as an "unheard-of proceeding" the comparison made by Lord Curzon between France's war debt and the reparations due from Germany. "Our war debts," he said, "enabled us to win the war and helped us to make a greater military effort to save British and American lives, while the German debt represents blood of the Allies that was shed. France does not repudiate her debts. She has wiped off the war debts owed her by some of her allies, but she intends to pay her own." All idea of coming to an agreement with London on the essential features of the reparations problem was long ago abandoned, but it was still thought, until the receipt of the last note, that the British Government would give France further opportunity to see what could be done toward forcing Germany to pay. Now, however, it appears to French officials concerned with the reparations question that Great Britain stakes the life of the Entente upon conditions intolerable for France. Great Britain's activities in the reparations discussions, said a high official to-day, have all been in the nature of proposals for sacrifices on the part of France. There is only one more sacrifice, he said, that France Is willing to make—she will abandon all claims to reparations payments on account of pensions if Great Britain will do the same, but the British Cabinet, he added, has shown little disposition to take even that small part in concessions to ease the burden on Germany. The question was raised at the Qua'd'Orsay to-day whether Great Britain was charged by Germany with proposing arbitration by the International Court at The Hague. Doubts were expressed, however, whether the Government of the Reich would give its approval to such procedure or to a proposal to hand the reparations problem over to the League of Nations. The Paris afternoon newspapers in their observations on tho British note find it looking much like the parting of the ways. France will not budge an inch from the Ruhr, nor will she vary her policy, they say. Therefore any compromise must, as the note suggested, be on the Franco-Belgian terms. The newspapers continue to stand squarely behind Premier Poincare. whose attitude is reflected in the inspired criticism of the note in official circles. The semi-official "Temps" asks: "What genius leads England to pay for being hated?" It dissects Great Britain's statements with bitter irony and with prompt rejection of the principal points, reaching a final conclusion that the British pressure on the European Allies will really react against the United States. "For. reading the note," it says, "one is irresistably led to conclude that all might easily be arranged if the United States would renounce the British debt payment." AUG. 181923.] • TIIE CHRONICLE Speculation as to Nature of Premier Poincare's Reply to British Note on German Reparations. In advance of the answer of the French Government to Lord Curzon's note of Aug. 11 to France and Belgium on the subject of German reparations, a cablegram (copyright) to unthe New York "Times" Aug. 13 summarized thus the nt: Governme French the of answer official not but you should We are very sorry for your troubles and difficulties, have waited to have been in such a hurry to pay America. You should Meanwhile we your debtors. from see how much you were going to get from Germany, are going right ahead with our own method of collection of and while we fully acknowledge our debt to you and have no intention disavowing it we must regretfully inform you that you must wait to be us. due is paid until we have collected in our own fashion what The cablegram also said: This answer in its latter part may be taken at the same time as directed to all creditors of France. The words "disappointing," "distressing," "egotistic," "mistaken," "injurious," "unjust," "bullying," "painful'," "fallacious argument" and "ill-inspired" are all used to-day in the press to describe the note, and though the tone of the press is still subdued its moderation is due largely to strong advice from the Quai d'Orsay to refrain from making a public quarrel out of the differences between the two Governments before Premier Poincare has had a chance to reply for his Government. 741 reparations, except as on the occupation of the Ruhr or the amount of Speaking of a comcompensated by cancellation of inter-Allied debts. the Premier mittee to determine Germany's capacity to pay reparations, empty and conclude says the experts would simply see the German Treasury pay. can she she could not pay, while France knows Ambassador to Great In instructions sent to Count De St. Aulaire, on the vital Importance Britain, June 29, M. Poincare again lays stress reparations. He declares of inter-AMA debts in any general plan of until the devastated regions France would be unable to pay war debts the burden placed upon It were reconstructed and the budget relieved of American GO ernments hesiby reconstrueien loans. If the British and for debts. M. Poincare tate to accept Germany's "C" bonds in exchange uncertain, and above value is continues, ''it is because they know their themselves to recover from all because they are unwilling to undertake they are well acquainted with." a debtor whose defaulting and Premier adds, "we can only "But we are obliged to tell them," the what is owed us. If they pay our debts in proportion as we are paid reductions and alleviations. consider our debts too ugh, and they grart That is to say. we will immediately give Germany the benefit of this. we o: ly ask Germa y f.r what we ourselves are asked." The letter concludes as follows: American Govern"It is upon these important points that the British and the Francomelts must decide before anything else. Consequently, be opened on Belgian conversations with the British Government must proposals cannot be very broad bases. It is even probable that definite American Governmade to Germany until it has been ascertained from the American Secretary of the ment what it inte.-.ds to do. The visit of the view." Treasury might be made use of from this point of Reference to the expected nature of the Premier's reply We also quote the following copyright cablegram to the was also made in Associated Press advices from Paris, New York 'Times" regarding the book: on the French A French "Yellow Book" containing the full documents Aug. 13, which said: controversy was issued this evening. There is Permier Poincare, who will return to Paris to-night, has informed his collaborators at the Foreign Office that he intends. "in the most courteous manner possible," to reply point by point to the note of Lord Curzon, British Secretary for Foreign Affairs, on the reparation question. Although the reply will be courteous it is asserted in Foreign Office circles that it will be a stout reaffirmation of the French viewpoint and a flat rejection of the British suggestions. The reply will be sent as soon as possible, probably before the end of the week. Although it is no longer assumed in official quarters here that the Entente may survive the present differences, the situation is taken with perfect calm In Governmental circles, as well as by the press and public. The French have, in fact, long considered the Entente as virtually defunct, so far as concerns co-operation between England and France on the application of the terms of the Treaty of Versailles. Lord Curzon's note is taken merely as a public recognition of that fact by the British Government, with the aim of throwing the responsibility for the rupture upon France. • Premier Poincare, it is understood, will carefully omit anything that might be taken, as a denunciation of the Entente. leaving the initiative in the final rupture to the British Government. If Prime Minister Baldwin decides to call an international conference to fix Germany's capacity to pay, that action will be taken by the French, it is forecast, as an unfriendly act which will end the cordial relations that have existed for nearly twenty years. France will then simply recall the fact that, after all, she is the principal creditor of Germany and that care must be taken that her rights as such are not infringed upon. Issued by French Government Indicates Cut is Dependent on United States Action Regarding War Debts. A so-called "yellow book" of diplomatic documents made public by the French Government on Aug. 13 indicates that Premier Poincare maintains that there can be no reduction in German reparations unless the United States is willing to yield in the matter of the French debt to this country. A letter of the Premier's incorporated in the "yellow book" has the following to say to this effect: "The Franco-Belgian conversations with the British Government must be opened on very broad bases. It is even probable that definite proposals cannot be made Germany until it has been ascertained from the American Government what it intends to do. The visit of the American Secretary of the Treasury might be made use of from this point of view." The Associated Press advices from Paris give the following account of the disclosures in the book. Yellow Book Reparations side in the reparations sent by Premier little news in it, but this paragraph from instructions Ambassador in London, Mincer° to Count de Saint Aulaire. the French position. French official may, however. be cited as setting forth the as in Brussels "It should be made clear in London and Washington French action: France does net that these are the great principles of does against protected be to wish desire any conquest in Europe; but she military or economic': she wishes any return offensive by Germany, either has so she which areas devastated her on of that the cost of reconstructi by Germany and not by herself: far borne almost alone should be paid for war and the during contracted she which cleats the pay to she is willing difference which exists between though she has made clear the essential Germany the benefit her debts and those of Germans, she is ready to give her. of advantages conceded to in the good-will "But she has for the moment no confidencetowhatever Germany the conditions of Germany and that is why she will apply by us will occupied Ruhr the of of the Treaty of Frankfort: the districts payment.; made not be evacuated except in proportion and according to by Germany. the British "These are considerations which I wish you to lay before Government with utmost precision." the correspondence from the This paragraph summarizes the whole of French Premier's French side and gives as clearly as can be stated the position both before the latest British note and now. P:emier Poincare in Two Speeches Indicates Determination of France to Ccntinue Unchanged Its Policy Toward Germany. in indicating in a speech on the 12th Poincare, Premier inst. that there was no intention on the part of France to is change its policier respecting Germany, declared that "it only necessary not to weaken, but to have the last word?' It war not only the bravery of the Allied armies that won the war, but the unshakable will of the nation. The whole nation has now the same will to win peace," he averred, "and it will do so." He further declared that the German Government was leading Germany to catastrophe, adding "We are sure not only of our rights but our methods." The Associated Press account of the two speeches made by the Premier on that day (Sunday) follow: Disregarding the recommendations of David Lloyd George, the former Sundays British, Prime Minister, that he should not make speeches on Poincare or in places where war memories would be aroused, Premier n to-day made two addresses to emphasize France's unswerving determinatio not to change her policy toward Germany. M. Poincare delivered his first address this morning at Marville at the In it unveiling of a monument to military and civil victims of the war. dealt with Marville's sufferings during the German occupation, concluding menaces" with a paragraph replying to what he called "Cuno's arrogant in the Reichstag. war memorial a This afternoon M. Poincare came to Stenay to dedicate The book contains 37 telegrams and letters, most of them between during most of the war was the domain and pleasure ground Premier Poincare and French Ambassadors. They are dated from May In the town that German Crown Prince. His addresses here and at Marville 2 to Aug. 3, and deal with the Ruhr situation, reparations, debts and of the former he had been written before the last British note was received, although the British questionnaire. the Foreign Office having sent Premier Poincare puts his position plainly in a June 12 message to the had the document before him as he spoke, translation, so that he might a French Ambassador in London. He instructs the Ambassador, among him an original copy in English and without a reply if he so desired. M. Poincare will make his other things, to tell Lord Curzon, the British Foreign Secretary, that study it and make Sampginy. row at to-mor "it is the problem of interallied debts which prevents us from telling Ger- third address speech, referring "Chancellor Cuno," said the Premier in his Afarville many now the exact amount she owes us." Reichstag, "undoubtedly The message adds: "The solution of this problem is in the hands of to the German Chancellor's recent address in the had been unaniAllies the if language England, first of all, and the United States afterward. The latter can would not have used such senseless him their will in ordering him not to revolt longer against be approached in a common accord by the Allies when they have agreed mous in showing measures taken by Belgium and France." The Premier upon a formula and it has become evident everything depends only upon the legitimate Germany to catasdeclared that the German Government was leading • the attitude of the Government at Washington." adding,"we are sure not only of our rights but our methods." a trophe, was as Issued to reply anin Book" the action British "Yellow The M. Poincare "We can only smile indulgently at Cuno's blustering," nouncing that the world would be called upon to judge the present situation "If he thinks Germany was not thoroughly beaten in the with regard to Germany. The documents, which hitherto had not been continued. of instructions to the Ambassadors on war she declared; if he believes Germany can violate with impunity the been published, consist mostly go on indefinitely without treaty she signed; if he thinks we are disposed to how to present the French viewpoint on the situation. she owes us;if ho believes we will go out of the Ruhr before reparations in and often the the detail, exact declarations great language, in out set They paid, then he is greatly mistaken. And if he does not believe already made by the Premier publicly and emphasized M. Poincare's our claim is only says it, it is his compatriots he hoodwinks and leads to absolute conviction that Germany can pay, must pay and will pay, because all this, but France will follow a policy of making it easier to pay than to stand the ruin." M. Poincare concluded by saying that Germany now, as in11918, on pressure in the Ruhr. her military downfall, was seeking to mislead opinion. Premier Poincare explains his idea of guarantees,suggesting that Germany the eve of "It is only necessary," he declared, "not to weaken, but to have the deliver the Rhineland railways to the Allies, give them certain Ruhr coal the mines,collect customs in gold for the Allies and other wise actively co-operate last won. It was not only the bravery of the Allied armies that won now war but the unshakeable will of the nation. The whole nation has in the payment of reparations. and it, demand dead so. Your do will it will to win peace, and The Premier is firm throughout, however. in his announced policy of the same demand will be granted.'! compelling Germany to cease resistance, and he refuses to compromise their 742 THE CHRONICLE In his afternoon address in Stenay M. Poincare said that part of the world influenced by Germany refuses to believe France has no ulterior motive in her present policy. But, he added, "We can only renew our answer—we do not think of crushing anyone; we do not say 'delenda 'Germania'; no, we do not wish to take a single bit of ground that does not belong to us." M. Poincare referred to the speech made Thursday by Dr. Stresemann, leader of the German People's Party, in which he asserted that Germany did not hate France during the war and detested her now only because of the Ruhr occupation. "What would the Germans have done if they had hated us?" asked the Premier. "We are not fanning hatred," the Premier added. "We proclaimed, on the contrary, after victory, that we were ready to forget. Rancor and vengeance are sentiments that have no place on French soil. We wish only that our spirit of chivalry, our generosity, should not be abused." [VoL. 117. One Communist deputy got very excited, shook his fist at the Chancellor and was called to order twice. Herr Cuno was subjected to continual interruption during the speech, which was received somewhat coldly by the House. The British draft of the reply to the German note was referred to in the Chancellor's speech in his comments on which he said, "the only thing certain was that there was no reason for any groat hopes." He further observed that "Germany must be prepared for a long period of suffering." From the Associa ted Press advices we take the following regarding what he had to say: "If there is no light on the horizon which promises us speedy help, then it is for us to keep alive by means of our own, our iron determination and to make every sacrifice. In this we must rely solely on ourselves. We stand alone and must and will help ourselves." The Chancellor asserted that France was receiving only one-fifth the "When one recalls the abominable treatment the Germans inflicted on coal and coke which she formerly received and declared that France could us, one is amazed at their effrontery which is seeking not hope for better deliveries, as the workers and employers refused to to efface these crimes. 'To-day Germany noisily protests against the pacific occupation by work at the point of the bayonet for the which benefit of the oppressor. </Erman citizens would suffer nothing were they not driven by He counselled his hearers to have their Governnothing to do with civil war and ment to commit acts of violence and folly. announced that the Government would suppress with the strongest hand "Only this week Chancellor Cuno thought it was necessary in the Reichs- any civil disorder or rioting. He pleaded for open discussion as a means tag to threaten arrogantly, thus proving to what a point Germany misunder- of saving the nation and said that he himself was ready to resign when stands her defeat, and obstinately refuses to face the facts. He announced it was felt the people had lost confidence in him. the continuation of passive resistance, which is nothing but a violation of the At the opening of the sitting President Loebe paid tribute to the late signed treaty, and of Germany's solemn undertakings. Doubtless he President Harding, the members and the occupants of the public galleries would never have used this Insensate language if the Allies had been able to express standing during Herr Loebe's address. their will with unanimity, and to enjoin Germany not to revolt any longer Chancellor Cuno's speech reviewed the internal and external situations, against the measures legitimately taken by Belgium and France. and, alluding to the British draft reply to the German note, said that the principles upon which Great Britain based her proposals, really were not Points to Ruin in Germany. pleasant for Germany. "But whatever Cuno may think, or, rather, whatever he may say, he will There were many suggestions in the draft which appeared impossible to not get a better Franco-Belgian policy. and It is Germany who will be the the German Government, so far as it was able to judge without knowledge victim of this wilful blindness. Hardly had the Chancellor finished his of the supplementary documents, asserted the Chancellor, adding that in discourse when Finance Mirister Hermes was received with these significant an endeavor to maintain good relations with her comrade-In-arms of words:'Dollars at eight million marks.' The collapse of the German cur- yesterday England had gone extraordinarily far in her concessions to the rency is indeed an economic and financial masterpiece on which the Govern- French standpoint. ment of the Reich had this year worked with disastrous success, and if it "It is not our business," declared Herr Cuno, "to expatiate on what persists in its ill-temper and its pigheadedness, it will triumphantly conduct England considers her interests, and we are not so foolish as to imagine its country to catastrophe." sympathies for Germany where there are none." Emphasizing the danger and the futility of conjectures pending the Points Remarks to England. publication of the British documents, the German Chancellor said that In the afternoon at Stenay the Premier spoke from the same text, with a the only thing certain was that there was no reason for any great hopes. special reference to England. Nobertheless, he added, the German Government cannot abandon the "What does Franco demand?" he asked. "To receive indemnity for belief that economic common sense and a sense of justice will eventually her sufferings. Is this an exorbitant demand? No one dares actually to prevail in foreign countries. say so. but our intentions are distorted. We are accused of all kinds of "Germany must be prepared for a long period of suffering," he added. schemes, and the more we say that we have none, the more we are answered "and to accommodate itself to such circumstances and not expect to work with skeptical questions: 'What. Don't you really want to crush Ger- wonders. We must believe in ourselves and manifest that belief not by many? Don't you really want to annex her territory?' And our ques- fatalistic resignation but by determined action. tioners, with a knowing look, show that they do not believe us. "The world knows we are ready to take into account French prestige "The majority of those who adopt this attitude are, without knowing it, if France ceases to Impose humiliation merely for the sake of humiliation, under the influence of Germany and are the mouthpieces of Berlin propa- but what we cannot, and will not, do is to abandon our German land and ganda. Others are clever people who, were they in our place, would betray our fellow countrymen." themselves have the projects which they ascribe to us. and who, at the Alluding to France's demand for cessation of passive resistance before bottom of their hearts, even think that we are fools not to nourish those she is willing to open negotiations or say what she wants the Chancellor designs. To all we can do nothing but repeat that we have no desire to emphatically declared that it was impossible to ask the people of the Ruhr cursh any one: that we do not desire Germany's destruction, and that we and the Rhineland to abandon their solo weapon unconditionally. And. would not annex a single foot of territory which is not ours. he contended, even were the German Government to attempt this im"Fifty-three years ago Germany seized two of our provinces despite possibility, nothing would be achieved, because "behind one impossibility the wishes of their inhabitants. From her crime she derived no happiness. there would soon rise an endless chain of other impossibilities by which The people remained true to us, and returned to us in the fullness of their French policy blocks the way to understanding." affections. We could never have committed a similar crime, and if ever "What we cannot do and will not do is to abandon a German land and one day we should feel the temptation, would not this memory alone have betray fellow-countrymen," he repeated. "We refuse to work under the sufficient force to dissuade us? bayonets of our oppressors. "With complete and unconditional submission to the French demands we Denies Desire to Fan Hatred. should merely be buying a document which Imposes upon us impossible "Equally unjust toward France and her Government is the accusation obligations which the whole world recognizes as absurd. that we are fanning the hatred between the peoples who were at war. Herr "The Ruhr is only to be freed when the last pfennig is paid. We are to Stresemann on Thursday said in the Reichstag that if Germany detests make impossible payments when the most vital instrument for the realizaus, this is because we are in the Ruhr, and because we have expelled a tion of such payments, namely, the Ruhr, remains severed from us. We certain number of inhabitants: and he had the impudence to add that are, despite these impossible payments to restore our credit, stabilize our there was no hatred of France in Germany, even during the war. If that currency and balance our budget while France knowingly and openly by her Is so, I would like to know what the Germans would have done to us if action in the Ruhr has done evetything to offset Germany's entire economic they had hated us. and political organization. "You who lived under their yoke, you who saw them, can tell whether "Germany must collapse, but she must pay, and if she does not pay as a they loved us. You can tell whether it was through esteem for us that result of her collapse she is to be accused of fresh failures and is to be exposed they forced innocent civilians like Toussaint (the schoolmaster) to march to new persecutions until the work of destruction has been completed. in front of their columns in the face of French bullets. You can tell "But if this process of destruction, which the world watches as if it were whether it was through friendship for us that they have, since peace was paralyzed, is to be accomplished in the name of justice, we must be under no declared, evaded their obligations and left our unhappy province in ruins. illusion. Submission to the merciless obstinacy of the French Government "No, we do not breathe hate. On the morning of victory we proclaimed would have to be sealed with a dccument which would be worse than the that we were willing to forget. Vindictiveness, spite and revenge are Treaty of Versailles, which weighs like a curse upon the peoples of Europe. not part of the French soul. We demand only that our patience and our "The British draft reply suggests that Germany should withdraw its long suffering are not abused." orders and regulations regarding passive resistance, thereby giving the occupation authorities the possibility of altering the occupation regime and reestablishing the normal economic life of the occupied regions. Chancellor Cuno's Speech to the Reichstag Declaring "This proposal also, which practically sacrifices the German standpoint to the French standpoint, has been rejected by the ruler and destroyer of Passive Resistance Would Be Continued. Europe. Chancellor Cuno of Germany, who with his Cabinet was "If it is the case that there are no practical possibilities for reaching as forced out of office on Aug. 12, after the United Socialist understanding with Franco, which is desired by us but rejected by Paris, and if there is no light on the horizon which promises speedy help, then it Is members of the Reichstag had on Aug. 11 adopted a resolu- for us to keep alive by means of our own, our iron determination, and to tion of "no confidence" in the Cuno Government, delivered make every sacrifice. In this we must rely solely on ourselves. We stand a speech in the Reichstag on the 8th inst. in which he de- alone and must and will help ourselves. "Therefore," Chancellor Curio concluded, "it is necessary to continue clared that passive resistance would be continued with all with all our strength passive resistance free from mad acts of violence the strength of the German people, "free from mad acts of and terror against the people in'the occupied region and to support actively unoccupied the from territory the population which is persevering in a violence and terror." He further declared in his speech passive resistance of its own will." that the people in the unoccupied territory would "support Dealing with domestic affairs Chancellor Cuno said that Germany must actively" those in the occupied region. The Chancellor, above all show the world she is doing everything possible to help herself in whose remarks were addressed to the members at an extra- regard to finances. The collapse of the currency was the worst thing that befallen Germany; she was in danger of having her imports stopped by had ordinary session of the Reichstag, were interrupted, accord- the exchange blockade. The final rehabilitation of finances and currency ing to the Associated Press advices from Berlin, by the could only occur when the foreign political position had been cleared up and Communists, who greeted him with epithets such as "traitor" the reparations question settled in a tolerable manner. Meanwhile, inflation and the fall of the mark must be stopped. The "swindler" and "the president of the Stinnes Company's Chancellor then referred to the internal gold loan, new taxation and measboard is going to speak." It was further said: ures to promote industry as forming the Government's program. More extended extracts of the Premier's remarks on the 13th inst. were contained in a copyright Paris cablegram to the New York "Times," which quotes him as raying: AUG. 18 1923.] THE CHRONTCLE Italy Critical of British Note—Holds That It Puts Too Much Burden on Allies. 743 Chancellor Stresemann's New Cabint—Says Change Does Not Indicate Weakening of Germany. A new German Cabinet was named on Aug. 13 by Dr. Under the above head a wireless message (copyright) to Gustav Stresemann, leader of the German People's Party, the New York "Times" from Rome, Aug. 14, said: who was commissioned on Aug. 12 by President Ebert to sugBaldwin's with Premier pleased are Although Italian official circles to debt her to equal sum a fixed claim should a new Government, following the acceptance on the Britain form Great gestion that America from the Allies and Germany, because this is considered an ac- 12th of the resignations of Chancellor Wilhelm Cuno and ceptance in principle of Signor Mussolini's view that reparations and interthe latter's entire cabinet. Further details regarding Allied debts form an inseparable problem, they are not equally pleased reasons: two for Chancellor Cuno's resignation will be found in another with its details First, because the Baldwin suggestion throws the whole burden on the it3m in this issue. Completion of the new Cabinet was shoulders of England's allies of obtaining the sums which England is to announced by Dr. Stresemann on the 13th inst., the memreceive from Germany in settlement of reparations. Second. because Mr. Baldwin leaves Allied finances in just as uncertain bership being as follows: a state as they were before. The "Corriere d'Italia." the semi-official organ of the Vatican, sharply criticises the note, saying that debts are the hub of the European situation and that the Allies cannot consent to reduce their credits from Germany until they know just how far their liabilities have been reduced. It is absurd, the newspaper contends, for England to attempt to invert this logical way of looking at the question. The "Corriere" also disagrees with the remainder of the note, saying that it is still too early to proclaim that France has been a failure in the Ruhr and that it is too late to say that the occupation of the Ruhr is illegal. Chancellor, Dr. Gustav Stresemann, People's Party. Minister of Foreign Affairs. Herr Von Bergen, Clerical. Minister of the Interior, Herr Sollmann, Socialist. Minister for Occupied Areas. Herr Fuchs, Clerical. Minister of Finance, Herr Hilferding, Socialist. Minister of Economics, Hans von Raumer, People's Party. Minister of Reconstruction and Vice-Chancellor, Herr Schmidt, Socialist. Minister of Labor, Herr Braun, Clerical. Minister of Justice, Herr Radbruch, Socialist. Minister of Railways, Herr Oeser, Democrat. Minister of Posts and Telegraphs, Herr Giesberts, Clerical. Minister of Defense. Dr. Gessler, Democrat. Food Comptroller, Dr. Hans Luther, Democrat. It had previously been stated in copyright advices to the "Times" from Rome, Aug. 13, that the Birtish note in its main lines had caused a favorable impression in Italy, alThe new Cabinet was given a vote of confidence by the though the press was said to have shown itself extremely Reichstag on the 16th inst., 240 deputies out of a total of sparing of its comments. The same advices stated: 341 balloting in favor of the Government;76 votes, according The British proposals concerning reparations and inter-Allied debts have acceptbe a to partial to the Associated Press advices from Berlin, were cast in elicited favor in Italy because they are considered ance of Premier Mussolini's plan that these questions should be considered opposition, while 25 deputies, supposed to be of the Bavarian and discussed in order to untangle the problem. Mussolini has already The other opposipeace was by releas- People's Party, abstained from voting. urged that the only way in which Europe could obtain ts and Communists. ing Germany from some portion of her reparations liabilities. As the poorer tion, it is said, came from the Nationalis Allies, however, have not ever been able to raise money to pay their debts, Dr.Stresemann, in his address to the Reichstag on the 14th it would have been quixotic for them,according to the view here, to renounce inst., paid a tribute to Chancellor Cuno, according to a their German reparations. and apHe therefore felt that the first step should come from the richer Allies, copyright cablegram to the New York "Times," which by renouncing some portion of their credits from the other Allies. pealed for the support of all parties. His address contained would enable these to renounce some portion of the reparations.. This not to assume that the present England has now done, opening the way for a general revaluation of the a warning to foreign nations credits and liabilities of each single Ally. change of Cabinet was a sign of weakness. From the Associated Press accounts we quote as follows: and The vote came after Dr. Stresemann had addressed the Reichstag Belgian Press Bitter in Comment on British Note the general situation given that body the new Government's viewpoint on occupation the Respecting German Reparations. by and particularly with reference to the crisis brought about He informed the members of the Chamber Stating that all the Belgian newspapers published on of the Ruhr and the Rhineland. in the occupied rights her of restoration complete Germany required t of passive reeistance. The Aug. 14 long comments on the British note to France and that territory as an essential to the abandonmen occupied by the French Belgium on German reparations, the New York "Times" in setting free of all Germans imprisoned in the districtswho have been sent out those and Belgians and permission for the return of av wireless message from Brussels said: a cessation of passive for conditions also were made The Liberal "Etolie Beige" writes: "We must first of all regret sincerely the rather bitter tone employed in regard to the occupation of the Ruhr and Belgian priority. These passages of the documents seem to have been written by someone whom the reparation question has put in a bad humor. France and Belgium are faced with the alternative of having to leave the Ruhr without having received from Germany what is due to them on account of reparations. Has the British Government considered the consequences of such a retreat, the humiliation for the Allies, the satisfaction for Germany, who would be justified In making a counter-claim on the Allies for damages for occupation of the Ruhr?" The Socialist organ "Le Peuple" says: "In spite of the tone of the note and in spite of contradictions, it can oe said that it does not put an end to the posilbility of cellective action by the Allies in regard to Germany. Henceforth British policy is directed plainly against that of France and Belgium. Britain has replied to the French and Belgian proposals by proclaiming in her turn openly and almost cynically the policy of culpable egotism." "Le Peuple" concludes:"The policy of MM.Theunis and Jaspar is bankrupt." "The Soir" publishes an article from which the following is an extract: "The hostile attitude taken by Great Britain toward the Allies who have fought by her side and, to assure her hegemony of the seas, sacrificed everything, their lives and property included, will not be approved by the civilized world." Great Britain Paid £29,000,000 for Occupation of Turkey. Associated Press correspondence from London Aug. 1 was reported as follows in the New York "Journal of Commerce" of Aug. 17. it has cost England £29,115,000 sterling for the occupation of Constantinople and the adjacent area since the Armistice in 1918, Premier Baldwin told the House of Commons recently. These figures, he added, did not represent the extra cost to the taxpayer of the occupation, since the greater part of the occupying forces would otherwise have been employed elsewhere. The extra cost was estimated at £16,000,000 sterling. The Premier further stated that the Allied Governments have decided to forego any claim against Turkey for the cost of occupation of Turkish territory. Belgians Expels Germans—French Occupy Five Ruhr Coal Mines—Miners Leave Work. Under date of July 31,, Associated Press advices from Aix-la-Chapelle said: of the occupied area resistance. was not a sign of Dr. Stresemann declared the change in Government the change had brought Weakness on the part of Germany. On the contrary, to any idea of opposition into being the strongest Cabinet, as regards had had since the permitting the violation of Germany. that the country Republic was formed. occupation of the Ruhr Passing almost immediately to the question of the was deeply rooted in in his address, the Chancellor said passive resistance "has been undeclared, he the firm conviction of its justice. "This," and we may assume equivocally recognized by the British Government. find echo in France that this statement of the British conception will and Belgium." question. Asserting that Germany would welcome arbitration of the Ruhr decision Dr Stresemann added: "We have ro doubt that any impartial happens all would restore to us our Ruhr territory, and on the day this artery of forces will work to end the intoierahle paralysis of the main German economy us: assured is Ruhr "If the free and unrestricted administration of the by interif the situation in the Rhineland again is such as Is guaranteed Rhinenational treaties; if every imprisoned German in the Ruhr and the land is restored to liberty, then,after a breathing spell has been granted us, to we shall be able, by exerting the whole economic force of the country, the furnish means for settlement of the reparations question, provided and life economic our of burdens imposed upon us permit of the existence of our political the further development of our nation. The consolidation of the reparaand economic life is a preliminary condition for a resumption economic derangetion deliveries which had to be discontinued owing to ment caused by the invasion of the Ruhr." occupied areas, Dr. Stresemann made no mention of evacuation of the is prepared to enter merely stressing the conditions under which Germany jurisdiction and the upon negotiations for the complete restoration of her freedom of her citizens there. of the House, majority The new Chancellor R as cordially greeted by the form of boisterous heckling the only jarring note in his reception being In the by the Communists. Ministry there appears to Among all the parties represented in the new of truce with Polncare, be a conviction that Germany must seek some sort other quarters is futile and that the hope of mediation or intervention from in view of the present Anglo-French impasse. or the sea when we are up "Of what avail is a friend across the Channel one Socialist leader. against a cantankerous neighbor?" exclaimed Resignation of Chancellor Cuno of Germany and Entire Cabinet. strife culminated in the acceptance on political German resignation of Chanthe 12th inst. by President Ebert of the The Belgian forces of occupation to-day expelled the Burgomaster Cabinet. The early reentire his and Cuno Wilhelm for of No this city. reason Municipal Council the of cellor and five members Germans was announced. decision on the tirement of the Chancellor was forecast in the the expulsion of the of the Reichstag The New York "Evening Post" on the same date reported 10th inst. of the United Socialist members had been intro-. to support the "no confidence" motion which the following from Duesseldorf: was adopted in resolution The Dorstfield. of coal the five town in mines ts. occupied duced by the Communis French troops to-day quit work and the French forbade them to re-enter the Socialist members, of inst. 11th the The miners immediately on caucus party a the premises. 744 THE CHRONICLE [Vol. 117. who, according to Associated Press advices from Berlin that After conferring with the coalition leaders Dr. Streseman, leader day, decided to terminate their attitude of "benevolent of the German People's Party, announced that Gustav the three middle parties would meet Herr Cuno on Sunday,placing issue before him for final decision. neutrality" toward the present Ministry and then drafted a This is interpreted as a courtesy to the Chancello r, the middle parties program of economic, financial and political reforms on the wanting to afford him a graceful opportunity for retiring. None of the Reichstag Bourgeois Party basis of which they vouchsafed their support to any future leaders believe that Herr Cuno or other Chancellor would dare assume leadershi of ministry confronte p a d Cabinet. Riots which had been in progress before the Chan- any with the solid opposition of the labor and a solution of the crisis, cellor's resignation, and which reached an acute stage this according to best opinion here, is merelyvote, being deferred in order to permit week (31 being reported dead and 91 wounded throughout President Ebert and the Reichstag leaders of all parties to confer on the formation of a new Cabinet. the occupied area on a single day, according to a copyright The Socialist program calls for sweeping internal,..financial and tax cablegram from Duesseldorf Aug. 14 to the New York reforms, categorical seizure of the tangible assets of industry, commerce and agriculture as a covering for the internal "Times," these following other like similar large casualties) gold loan and the introduction of credits and payment of wages on a gold basis. were reported to have subsided to some extent on Aug. 15, The Socialists also demand that enter the League of Nations, after the new Chancellor, Dr. Stresemann, had taken office. and request that the new GovernmGermany ent develop greater activity in foreign politics. The Reichswehr is to be cleansed While a lessening of the disorders in Germany was reported on of reactionary elements and put a strict republican basis. The majority of deputies who participated in on Aug. 15 following the assumption of office by Dr. Strese-' to-day's caucus favor the party's entry into a coalition government. In the event of the resignation of man, there was on Aug. 16 a renewal of the disturbances the Chancellor his non-partisan Cabinet, course, also would retire, leaving President witnessed before Chancellor Cuno's resignation. An Asso- of Ebert to find a successor who would be able to construct a governme ciated Press cablegram from Berlin Aug. 16 published in tion, or one which would adopt the nt on the basis of a fourt-party coaliSocialist platform as its program. To-day's action by the Socialists the New York "Herald" said: of the Reichstag enabled the party to escape Communists to-day stormed the City Hail at Datteln, nineteen miles northeast of Essen, disarmed the police and took possession of the town, says the Central News. Militia summoned from a neighbori ng town also was disarmed. Many casualties occurred on both sides. Communists are said also to be in control of Helmstedt, having disarmed the police. Many persons are reported to have been injured in a clash between Nationalists and Communists at Arnstadt . Leipzig is without gas or electricity in consequence of a municipal workers' strike. Eighty arrests were made at Halle following a fight between Nationali st and Communist factions, and on Tuesday the police at Herne were obliged to withdraw before a riotous mob. The forces of occupation restored order. The situation in Saxony Is described as threateni ng. Order has been restored at Zeitz, the Prussian industria centre, l where the Communists attempted to seize the factories. In Berlin labor conditions have become virtually normal, all the outlaw strikes having been called off. While sporadic strikes are still causing outbreaks at provincial points, the labor situation in general is improving. Marketing conditions in greater Berlin showed improvem ent to-day, both with regard to available supplies and lower price levels for staples, especially oleomargarine. In the occupied areas, on the other hand, the food situation is reported more acute, owing to interrupted transport and the currency stringency, which is continui ng, despite 30,500,000,000,000 marks printed during the first week in August. responsibility for supporting the "no confiden ce" resolution introduced in the Reichstag by the Communists and which will come up Monday for a vote. In hurrying their decision to abandon Chancellor Cuno. the Socialists also expect to block the Communists' attempt to launch a nation-wide general strike. To-day's action by the Socialists will be viewed as a concession to the radical demands for overthro w of Herr Cuno and the adoption of a platform of internal reforms which, it is expected, will satisfy the p3pular clamor. Strike Wave Spreads. The strike wave, caused by the currency scarcity and the food shortage. and accentuated by Communist agitation, spread rapidly in Germany today. It was accompanied by numerous demonstrations and disorders leading to a number of fatalities in clashes with the police. Industrial Berlin is in a state of feverish turmoil, fostered largely by the failure of the employers to pay because of their inability to obtain currency and the demands of the workers for wage increases. A general strike has been ordered by the Communistic elements, but the labor federations so far have not approved of the move. Similar conditions of unrest prevail in other parts of Germany. With the acceptance on the 12th inst. by President Ebert of the resignations of Chancellor Cuno and his Cabinet, Dr. Gustav Stresemann was directed by President Ebert Chancellor Cuno's withdrawal was preceded by the issuance to form a new Government. The new Cabinet is referred of a proclamation by President Ebert, prohibiting meetings to in another item. or speeches tending toward acts of violence, a copyright cablegram to the New York "Times"from Berlin Aug. 10 announc- Presid•ent Coolidge Backs Hughes' Policy on Reparaing the action of President Ebert as follows: tions and Other Foreign Issues. What amounts to a "state of siege" was proclaimed late to-night throughAdvices have been conveyed to our Ambass out Germany by President Ebert. adors abroad His declaration, issued under authority of Paragrap 48 of the Constitu- by Secreta h ry of State Hughes that there has been no change tion of the German Republic, which begins with the clause "to restore public in the foreign law and order and safety," expressly warns agitators policy of the United States respecting the for the overthrow of the Constitutional Government and forbids the circulatio n of handbills or reparations and other issues with the succession to the proclamations, the holding of meetings or the making of specehes calculated Presidency of Calvin Coolidg e. One of the accounts from to incite to acts of violence or acts that will endanger the public order. Washington to this effect appeared The President's proclamation was posted on prominent street corners as follows in the New In Berlin late in the evening and suggested to many the events that preceded York "Evening Post" of last night: the last revolution. The American An emergency conference was being held at the President's Palace near midnight with Chancellor Cuno and the entire Cabinet attending. It is likely that the United Socialists in the Reichstag will vote on Monday in favor of a "no-confidence" motion, offered to-day by the Communists, but the Chancellor, according to last accounts, has told his supporters that he will stick to his post in spite of this. There were all sorts of wild rumors and alarms to-day with reports of riots and bloodshed coming thick and fast. But there was no serious outbreak, although it would seem the situation had all the possibilities of an attempt at revolution provided a leader was found. Chancellor Cuno, who had succeeded Chancellor Wirth last November, addressed the Reichstag in an extraordinary session on the 8th inst. when he urged the continuance of passive resistance on the part of Germany; his speech is referred to in another item in this issue. Alluding on the 10th inst. to the decision of the United Socialists to support the "no confidence" motion the Associated Press advices from Berlin said: foreign policy, so far as concerns our attitude on the Rhine, the Ruhr, and reparatio ns, remains unchanged. Developments of the last few days were built upon news that somehow got twisted. Here is the sequence: On Tuesday President Coolidge had a conference with the correspondents In the course of which he let it be known that the new Administration, like the old, stood squarely on the speech New Haven last fall. On that occasion, which Secretary Hughes made at it wil lbe remembered,the Secretary of State deprecated the impending occupation of the Ruhr by the French and suggested a commission of experts to determine Germany's capacity to pay. It was learned, too, that the Coolidge Administration had no new proposals to make, but stood ready to help in any way that it could consistent with our American traditions in general and recent statements of policy in particular. Of course, there was the further assumption that any proposal must come from the other side. But apparently what was said in Washington on Tuesday somehow got exaggerated. Wednesday's press cables from London spoke of the welcome reception that had been given to the press reports from Washington that the Coolidge Administration would "make a ready response to any appeal to America for assistance in settling the prolonged reparations struggle." Somehow, somewhere, the various American co-operation' got dropped qualifications to the reiterated offer of off. Although the United Socialists originally concluded that they would abstain from voting when the issue came up, the internal situation now is fast drifting to a point where the Socialists face the necessity , Our Policy Restated. of saving their political prestige with the workers in order to prevent Secretary Hughes saw right away the workers that this was going to be embarrassing for him, so he sat down and from deserting to the Communists. wrote a communication to our Ambassadors abroad simply restating our policy The Socialist leaders to-night are conferring with Chancello Cuno so that there could be no misapprehenin an r effort to induce him to resign. In the event he acquiesces Dr. Gustav sion. There was nothing partciularly new in this note. and State Department officials to-day deprecated Stresemann, leader of the German People's Party, would be asked the by being drawn from the whole incident. unwarranted inferences that were President Ebert to reconstruct the Government on the basis of a big What Secretary Hughes said was merely that President Coolidge coalition, which would include the United Socialists. had unqualifiedly endorsed the DepartThe panicky feeling which has marked Germany's internal situation ment's policy as it had been enunciate d under the administration of President Harding, notably in the New during the past few days and which Is being converted into political capital Haven speech. While there have been no by the Communists late to-night seized the Reichstag changes in the American policy, there have , where symptoms concededly been some significan of a Cuno crisis developed because of the decision t changes in the situation abroad since of the Socialists to Secretary Hughes spoke at New retire from their position of "benevolent neutrality" Haven.- First, the French went into the toward the present Ruhr. We countered by coming out non-partisan or business men's cabinet. of the Rhine. Then the British and the French drifted further and further apart until they came to the parting Cablegrams from Berlin Aug. 11 (Associated Press) in of the ways. The problem before was to keep the French from going into giving an account of the adoption that day of the resolution the Ruhr. Now the problem is to get the French to come out. The of "no confidence" in the Cuno Government, stated in part: United States and Great Britain are at one In believing that that is a prime condition of any settlement. But Upon the basis of their platform they are not averse to how to effect a settlement? entering a coalition General Allen has a scheme, government. presumably based on creating a separate Rhineland state within the Reich. The United Socialists to-night officially notified Whatever his specific proposal may be, President Ebert and the there is no indication that the leaders of the three coalition parties of their future attitude toward Chan- practicability. General Allen Department pins any hope on its present cellor Cuno, as set forth in the resolution adopted speaks .with incomparable authority on the. by the party. Ruhr crisis and Its possible consequences. AUG. 18 1923.] THE CHRONICLE When a plea for the abandonment of our policy of isolation comes from the mouth of a man whose information as to actual conditions along the Rhine is second to that of no other living America, even the Senate of the United States can hardly afford to ignore it. It was to be expected, too, that those who have all along taken the pro-French point of view should lift their eyebrows a bit over Gen. Allen's account, which, while not "pro-German," as they would like to call it, is yet hardly pro-French. For no man knows better than does Gen. Allen the lengths to which Franco has gone in her desire to keep Germany crushed. He may well sympathize with the French point of view, but he can hardly believe that the French policy is conducive to the conunon welfare of Europe. Conditions of United Stales Participation. In general, these may be said to be the conditions of American entry into the reparations controversy; • (1) That the request for our assistance must come from the other side. (2) That it must have the support of all the parties to the controversy, notably France, which has so far not been inclined to receive our advances favorably. (3) That the specific proposal made must be in keeping with out general traditions and with the declared policy of the present Administration. (4) That there must be no confusion between debts and reparations. France. Great Britain, and Italy would all, for obvious reasons, like to see the two questions considered as one, but the American State Department had never been willing to confuse the two. On this point Hughes is adamant, and has such expert support from the opposition in this country as was expressed by Norman Davis in the rEvening:Post" the other day, when he declared that it was "a mistake to mix debts and reparations.' 745 strength and his weakness—proved his undoing. Of all our Presidents, he was the most democratic at heart—the most approachable. He added to his already mighty burden by taking on those of others. No appeal, no matter how lowly, was passed by him. He gave freely—too freely of his time and effort. He never counted the cost nor spared himself. In this regard, the course which was his as a citizen was his as the President. The load ha was bearing became staggering, and this, and the fact that he was weakened by the attack of influenza some months since, and from which he never recovered, made him especially susceptible to the subtle attack of ptomaine poisoning which led to his death. Full appreciation of Warren G. Harding, the President, will no,, be written to-day—probably not in this generation—but posterity will weigh his achievements as President, and they have been many and great, at their full worth. But the measure of Warren G. Harding, the man, is to-day beyond all question. That he was a man among men all will concede. None will question his bigness of heart, his greatness of soul. He thought and lived above the little things of life, and yet was so thoroughly human that to know him was to love him; and thus it is that to-day, while the nation mourns, our people are stunned by the passing of our citizen and friend— greatest and best beloved. Sympathies of Soviet Government on Death of President Harding Extended to Senators King and Ladd. Foreign Minister Tchitcherin presented the condolences of the Soviet Government on the death of President Harding to Senators King and Ladd and Congressman Frear as repreUnprecedented Action of Newspapers in Suspending sentatives of the American people at a dinner given to them Publication of Afternoon Issues in Tribute to in the new business club. According to a special cablegram the Late President Harding—Resolutions and to the New York "Times" from Moscow, August 3, the mesMessages of Newspaper Men, &c. sage said: One feature of the day of national mourning set up on Friday of last week in memory of the late President Harding was the action of the newspapers in New York suspending their afternoon issues on that day—Aug. 10. Not a single paper was issued in the afternoon in New York Expression .of the sorrow of newspaper. men in the death of President Harding were recorded on Aug. 6 by the Standing Committee of the Washington newspaper correspondents in the adoption of a resolution which said: No finer contact of genuine understanding and sympathy ever was established between an American President and the newspaper men than that which governed the relations of President Warren G. Harding to the writers of the capital. As a publisher and editor he understood the ambitions and the aspirations of the craft; in every conceivable way he sought to add to the joys of the profession; to expedite and facilitate the work of those responsible to the public for accurate reports of White House and Administration activities. His personal charm and lovable disposition, coupled with great candor and implicit faith in the integrity of those who dealt with him, inspired deep affection and abiding respect in the hearts of the Washington correspondents. We mourn in his passing the loss of a real friend, of a colleague whose connection with the profession shed a greater dignity and lustre on it. A great American, a good man, has been called to his last reward. To Mrs. Harding, no less gracious in the friendship she entertained and inspired. we offer on behalf of the corps of Washington correspondents our deep sympathy and the consolation that she will find in the affection of the American people, which will preserve throughout all time the memory of the man whom she inspired and comforted throughout the best years of his life. On behalf of the Soviet Government I wish to express to the American citizens now present here the respectful sympathy of the Russian people to The people of Russia gratefully remember that it was under President Hard. The peopel of Russia gratefully remember that it was under President Harding's Administration and with his active support that the American people with great generosity came to the aid of Russia in her hour of need. They regret that the prevailing political condition of the world prevented the Russian Soviet Government, in close economic collaboration with the United States during President Harding's Administration, from dispelling prejudices and misunderstandings which for over five years deprived Russia and America of the opportunity of applying the historical friendship of two people to practical work of reconstruction and creation in the interests of both. I beg of you to convey our expressions of sympathy to Mr. Harding's family and the people of the United States. The same cablegram said: Senator King made a short speech thanking the Russians for their sympathy. He said that it was the purpose of himself and his companions to get as accurate a first hand cross-section of Russia as possible. They intend to go into Siberia as far as Perm or further, then journey down the Volga and take a trip through the Caucasus and irimea. In reply, Northeva, head of the Anglo-American Department of the Foreign Office, said that, contrary to belief abroad, Russia welcomed full investigation of every phase of national life. J. H. Puelicher, President of American Bankers' Association, Pays Tribute to Harding. In announcing the closing of the offices of the American Bankers Association on August 10, the day of the funeral of The sympathies of the International Typographical the late President Harding, John H. Puelicher, President of Union, of which President Harding had been an honorary the Association, said: bankers of the nation join in the universal mourning for the loss of member, were voiced in a message addressed to Mrs. Harding ourThe late beloved President. His untimely end brought to us all a realization Charles P. Howard, President of the Union, the message of the deep hold he had upon our affections and how intimately his character by and activities entered into the life of each individual. We were all proud of stating: Words can but fail to assuage your grief, even though the nation mourns with you in your great bereavement through the loss of your husband and our President. The sorrow of his brother printers is especially poignant. Warren G. Harding's pride in his craftsmanship was typical of his lovable character and modest disposition. To printers, especially, his life will serve as an inspiration for future generations. May God's grace sustain you in this hour of immeasurable grief. our President, whose prominent characteristic was that of a lover of mankind and whose hand was equally extended to the wage-earner and capitalist in a sympathetic effort to solve their respective problems. We mourn his loss but feel that the spirit of harmony for which he constantly strove, still lives among us and that through him and his memory the people of the entire country in whatever walk of life and in whatever industry, will be brought closer together in better understanding and better relationships. Let us all abstain from worldly occupations and devote this day to reverence of the memory of our late President, worship of God and prayer for the future welfare of our beloved country. The National Press Club of Washington, in expressing its sense of loss suffered in the death of President Harding, had the following to say in a telegram addressed to the President's Secretary, George B. Christian, Jr., at San Francisco President Harding Planned Visit to Europe on Good on the 3d inst.: Will Mission—Said to Have Declared His Knowledge Please convey to Mrs. Harding and members of the official party the deep of His Own Limitations. sympathy felt by members of the National Press Club in the death of President Harding. He was a valued member of this organization. Plans of the late President Harding to visit Great Britain, His kindness to the newspaper workers, collectively And individually, brought him close to their hearts, and all will mourn him as a departed brother. France and other Continental countries, "solely in a spirit President Harding is dead. This brief message, flashed around the globe, brought sorrow to the nation and touched the tenderest sympathies of the liberty-loving people Marion, in here where But we land. knew and loved him as of every Harding, the man; Harding, the fellow-citizen; Harding,;the neighbor, and Harding, the friend—rather than Harding, the President—the blackest grief obtains. Those who were close to him can hardly escape the feelit that it must have been given to him to have seen into the future, when, robust and the picture of health, he told them shortly before his inauguitation that he would never come out of the Presidency alive. Those close to him know that, contrary to tho general view, he left the Senate with the deepest regret to enter the Presidency. Those close to him know that in- realized that the burden he was about to assume was such as never attem ted by mortal man, yet they hoped for the best. Now in sorrow they realize that he was a true prophet—that he knowinirlY gave nimself a sacrifice to his country. And it may be said here that tnis great heart—which Was alike his This gathering comprised a committee which was to have welcomed the late President upon the occasion of his proposed visit to New York City on August 28. With its meeting on the 7th it was reorganized as a memorial committee, which later in the fall will come together to pay tribute to the late President. It is planned to have President Coolidge address the forthcoming meeting. Mr. Stewart in telling of President Harding's plans quoted him as saying that "the situation in Europe never can be bettered so long as traditional hatreds are permitted to dominate the minds of those who govern. Good-will is the only solvent of I believe this is the time for good-will to be used as the great and most effective political policy in. that furtherance of The Marion "Star," in which until recently President of neighborliness," were revealed by John A. Stewart, ChairHarding held controlling interest, paid tribute to the late man of the Board of Governors of the Sulgrave Institution, in a gathering at the Lawyers' Club, this city, on August 7. President in the following editorial on the 4th inst.: 740 THE CIHRONTCLE ent betterthat good understanding without which no perman Harding, ment in human affairs can be effected." President limitamy know "I said: also , Stewart Mr. according to ss I am. But tions; I know how far removed from greatne problem with be that as it may, I intend to approach every spoke Stewart Mr. hatred.' of good-will in my heart instead as follows: been invited to let time have You who are here to-day would about this Committee which, on August 28, your names be added to the City Reception on their return from their would have welcomed President and Mrs. Harding greeted by His Honor the visit to Alaska. The President would have been acclaimed by the millions Mayor and his committee at the City Hall and Almighty Providence to spare who, after he was stricken in Seattle, prayed granted; for God called bins their President's life. This prayer was not to be him forever. He laid and he has left the activities of this world behind friendly duty to the of down his life in martyrdom to appease his sense American people, whom he loved so fondly. spent three hours alone A few days before his departure from Washington I where he was to enroll with him. He told me of his plans for Vancouver, politically foreign soil on a himself as the first American President to visit as an affirmative policy mission of sheer friendship. He talked of good-will international. I had urged him in all political relationships, domestic and had mapped out for himself to continue determinedly on this course which he many of the unthinking and had said that it was a dire misfortune that so ; and he replied: public should regard good-will as only amiable weakness shall continue on this "It is a pity that this is true, but, nevertheless, I my limitations; I know how course and to be myself Just as I am. I know it may, I intend to apfar removed from greatness I am. But be that as instead of hatred. Most proach every problem with good-will in my heart, never permanently settled. questions which are settled by armed force are are worked out in a Problems can be solved fundamentally only as they spirit of neighborly good-will. many quarters that the "Hence I would not yield to the insistence from The situation in Europe troops be called out to compose the coal situation. permitted to dominever can be bettered so long as traditional hatreds are only solvent of nate the minds of those who govern. Good-will is the great and most efI believe this is the time for good-will to be used as the understanding without fective political policy in the furtherance of that good effected. which no permanent betterment in human affairs can be with neither bias nor "I intend to approach every question so far as I can me, nor how harsh ill-will. I shall continue, no matter what may be said of good-will and a the criticism may be, nor how unjust, patiently to apply People may think of friendly feeling in the settlement of every question. just Warren G. Harduse as they please, but I shall continue to be as I am, trying, the best that he is who a man him, fashioned God as and is he as ing discordant ways Of doing knows how, to throw into the discard the age-old, happiness into the things, ways which never have succeeded in bringing is demanded of me, world, and if I am misunderstood, and another course politically in store for then I shall accept, as I must, what fate may have though it lead to my even good-will of my policy change not will I me; but my relegation into private defeat for another term of the Presidency and life." deliberately and consciously Warren G. Harding was the first great ruler ding the dominant policy in to make good-will for the sake of good understan reason went hand in hand his at policy this arriving In nt. Governme the world regards imperturbwith his nature. Despite the knowledge that the he persisted and intended able good-will as indicative of amiable weakness, that any settlement by. suto persist in this ssourse. He believed and knew contending parties within perior physical force of a vital question between retaliation; and that perthe United States would lead only to hatred and on the basis of goodmanent settlements in any controversy must need be whose nature the wellwill and good understanding. Here was a man in running strong and springs of good-will and neighborliness were perennial, good understanding deep and pure. He challenged, armed with the sword of of the world to and the shield of good-will, the hate-fed governing forces The world needed, and mortal combat for the control of human destiny. President whose still needs, the guidance and inspiration of an American disturb. natural neighborly qualities no stress nor storm could neighborliness, of I have said that he went to Vancouver solely in a spirit I can now say uncontaminated by any selfish thought or political aim. he had been rewithout ill consequences that if God had spared him and term, in the same elected President of the United States, during his second Great Britain, amiable, kindly, loving, neighborly way, he would have visited political mission, but France and other Continental countries, not on any exemplar of the new only in an endeavor to become for all the world the politics. this friendly man. America and the world had much to hope for from They would not have been disappointed. [Vol,. 117. undoubtedly teaches the world this great lesson: That until all the big Powers of the world disregard their selfish aims and the rapacity of some of their business men, and will unite in establishing a proper system of international customs and laws, any small band of determined men, as the Kemalists in Turkey or the Bolshevists in Russia, can at any time threaten the peace of the world." Mr. Morgenthan's remarks were quoted at length in a dispatch from Williamstown under date of July 27 in the New York "Evening Post," as follows: ed determin Under existing international conditions "any small band of at any men, as the Kemalists in Turkey or the Bolshevists in Russia, can -Ambassador time threaten the peace of the world." Henry Morgenthau, ex to Turkey, told the Institute of Politics at its opening session this morning. and The fact that such a threat can be successfully wielded by an armed taught by determined minority was, he said, undoubtedly the great lesson the conference of Lausanne. and Taking for his subject, "Why Turkey triumphed at Lausanne au Morgenth escaped all punishment for her defeat in the World War," Mr. e conferenc pointed out that "the Turk was the only man in the Lausanne continued who was ready to use his guns." and to back his claims by successful. fighting. Such a threat, he held, will constantly continue rapacity of "until all the great Powers disregard their selfish alms and the system of some of their business men and unite in establishing a proper international customs and laws." days of Mr. Morgenthau told in detail the history of Turkey from the unison the great war: spoke of the forces which led to military activity in in resulted with the Central Powers and finally of the circumstances which the signing of the Treaty of Sevres. dominaHe outlined the progress of Mustapha Kemal's efforts to secure of the Sevres tion of the country's affairs and the consequent scrapping destruction of the Treaty and the War with Greeece with its "wilful, total he declared, Greek and Armenian districts of Smyrna." "It was, then," willingness tion and "that Great Britain, single-handed, with grim determina across the to use force, prevented the Turk from pursuing the Greeks Dardanelles and into Thrace. Turks al Lausanne. armistice which "This brought about a conference at Mudania, and an beginning the was followed by the conference at Lausanne. From the very he was the that Turk assumed the defiant attitude of a victor, conscious fight on. He only one present who was still ready, and in fact anxious, to He well had been carefully watching the bickerings among the others. one wa.s knew that there was no co-operation among them and that each representing his own interest. force aiming "To the Turk Europe was but a generic name, not a united Turk to for the same end. This time it was almost unnecessary for the of their work the different Powers against each other. They were doing it advice to own accord and many of them were giving valuable aid and only was it the Turks. Each one of them had an axe to grind, and again attempted to Great Britain, under the leadership of Lord Curzon, who was a curb the Turk, but the change of Government in Great Britain distinct expression on the part of the House of Commons that they were opposed to Britain's fighting with the Turks. the "Of course, the Turks knew this, and therefore they could decline t that British demands and Lord Curzon had to assent to lama's statemen s, and the Armenian question was ended by the destruction of the Armenian the then the greatest crime of history was condoned. It was not so much d the strength of the Turks as the weakness of the Allies that influence observers course of events. The United States did send two observers, but do not influence the Turks; it takes force or a show of force to do so. Power, "As the Turk became more and more convinced that there was no continue and certainly no combination of Powers, that would be willing to exacting. the war against him, he because more and more aggressive and guns. He was the only man in that gathering who was ready to use his from Of course, he knew that if he attempted to dislodge Great Britain what Palestine and Mesopotamia or France from Syria they would fight, so ed disregard finally happened was that the Treaty of Sevres has been totally Conand the Turk has been reinstated in eastern Trace. given control of stantinople, and even the Judicial capitulations were abrogated. "To save the semblance of protection. the European Powers .are Percommitted to have foreign legal advisers who are empowered to receive is no plaints relating to imprisonment and arrest of foreigners. There mention made of what action is to be taken except that they are to be filed with the Minister of Justice. America's Attitude. and "As long as the United States persists in its course of isolation the leadership that all are ready to accord to her, it ill assume to refuses According to a special dispatch to the New York "Times" becomes us to criticise the other Powers. The American observers pracJr., Sec- tically confined themselves to securing an open door for our industries. from Washington, August 7, George B. Christian, Within the to the "This powerful country spent Its blood to abolish slavery. regard in said , nt Harding Preside is a retary to the late past few years it has established a Federal Reserve System, which nt proPreside that adopting permanent insurance against panics, and also succeeded in statement of John A. Stewart, in New York, term hibition, unfortunately interpreted by the mistaken Volstead Act, and ita midst Harding had intended to visit Europe during his second should now assume its full duties as a world Power, and find in its saying: as d reporte find a If he were re-elected. Mr. Christian is statement. I feel quite band of men Just as determined to lead toward the light and to prohibitionists and Harding make any such as President g Just war. finally abolishin ng and of minimizi heard method never I intention. He did intend, however, as he said on currency reformers patiently tolled for years to accomplish what they did. sure that he had no such hands visit to Europe after he retired from public life. "It is almost pitiful how we Americans have had to sit with our several occasions, to snake a triumphed tied,though our eyes were allowed 'to observe' how this wily Turk the other countries, Just as the Germans would That Any at this conference over all Why had Results of Lausanne Conference Show have triumphed over all of them if we had not entered the war. Threaten the Can Men ? ined at Lausanne Determ be withheld to help of our Band Small defiance, "Will we be responsible in the future if the Turk's successful thau. treaties Peace of the World, Says Henry Morgen owing partly to our Inactivity, will encourage other countries to treat the become Turkey 24 by of peace as mere scraps of paper? Why cannot a group like this The Lausanne Peace Treaty, signed July and studying address favor of America's first in an wave a will that force of start subject dynamic the was , Powers and the principal Allied stown, Mass., then participating in international affairs?" at William made before the Institute of Politics thau, a former United States on July 27 by Henry .Morgen ng to Mr. MorRepublic? Ambassador to Turkey. The Turk, accordi ng (Lausanne) Has Ludendorff Been Converted to German gatheri as the at eted man Interpr only Him by ed New Motto Propos genthau, was "the the result being that the Change of Heart. who was ready to use his guns," for Turkey. "From treaty represented a distinct victory Wireless advices (copyright) to the New York "Tribune" d, "the Turk declare speaker the Berlin Aug. 3 stated: the very beginning," from conscious that he in the streets of Munich The Bavarian or Nationalist Party demonstrated assumed the defiant attitude of a victor, von fact in and ready,, "in commemoration of the old army." Prime Minister still was yesterday who present and Omegas was the only one and General Ludendorff viewed the marching veterans Knilling nce Confere ne Lausan The anxious, to fight on. . . . Aura. 18 1923.] THE CHRONICLE 747 Kraft von Delmenfingen made the principal speech. General Ludendorff, who followed, said: 'To me the old army is the highest thing Germany has. If we talk of the old army we must not forget the Princes who made it—the Hohenzollerns and Wittelsbachs. Because the old army was so superb it was taken away from us. Men of proud blood led it and made the German soldier the foremost fighter in the world. To be a German means to be a fighter. Once our motto was 'For King and Fatherland.' Let it now be 'With God for the People and Liberty ." This change of motto is much commented upon, the interpretation placed upon it by some papers being that Ludendorff has finally become reconciled to the republican form of State. Damage to This Season's Cotton Crop Through Boll Weevil Ravages Estimated at $750,000,000 by President of New York Cotton Exchange. President E. E. Bartlett Jr. of the New York Cotton Exchange, in a statement issued on Aug. 16, declared that the ravages of the deadly boll weevil, unless effectively checked within the next few years, would threaten America's supremacy as a cotton-growing nation: The damage to the crop bo'l weevil and drought this season, he said, represented a Conclusion of Labors of United States Commission loss, based on the present prices of cotton, of approximately in Mexico—President Obregon's Statement. $750,000,000 to Southern planters. Mr. Bartlett's stateAssociated Press dispatches from Washington, Aug. 15, ment follows: Never since the weevil first made its appearance in the cotton belt, about brought news to the effect that "the records of the confer1892. has such great alarm been felt as exists to-day among the cotton plantence between the representatives of the United States and ers. After years of procrastination the National Government, the State Mexico, embodying an agreement designed to make possible Governments and the leading cotton associations are at last beginning to the resumption of diplomatic relations between the two na- realize the dire need for drastic action in every section of the cotton belt to reduce the weevil menace to a minimum. tions, were signed here at 2:15 o'clock this afternoon." It One of the motives which has prompted the cotton trade in the United States to awake to the seriousness of the situation is the fact that Great was added: • The signature brought to a successful conclusion the negotiations,extend- Britain and other foreign countries are making strenuous efforts to produce ing more than thirteen weeks, between Charles B. Warren and John Barton cotton in sufficient quantities to become independent of the American Payne, as personal representatives of the American President,and Fernando product. The success of such efforts would threaten our supremacy as Gonzalez Roa and Ramon Ross, for President Obregon. The actual the leading cotton-growing country of the world. The boll weevil is the most dangerous of pests because it is so thoroughly signature, however, was by Juan F. Urquidi and J. Ralph Ringe, Secrefortified against extermination. It never has been successfully combatted taries of the Mexican and American delegations. respectively. Yesterday (Aug. 17) the Mexican Embassy at Washing- by sprays, as many other insect pests have, because it thee not eat the verdure of the plant. It digs the cotton boll, extracting its nutriment ton made public a statement by President Obregon of Mexico from it, and deposits its egginto in the cavity it makes. This is sealed with relative to the work accomplished, in which he indicated a gummy substance by the weevilto prevent the red ant, which is its deadly from destroying the egg or worm which hatches from the egg. that two conventions (one, respecting the creation of a enemy, The one channel through which weevil can be reached is its thirst. mixed claims commission to examine claims against the which It satisfies by sipping the dewthe from the leaves of the plant. PoisonMexican Government for damages arising out of revolution, ing the dew with calcium arsenate has been the most effective means of the pest so far. Unfortunately, there is a big shortage of arseand the second creating a mixed claims commission to decide combatting nate, which is manufactured from white arsenic, which is a by-product of unsettled claims of citizens of either country against the copper smelting. Georgia. the second largest cotton-growing State, has government of the other country arising since the convention recently contracted for 50,000 tons of arsenate to be delivered over the the next fight five to years the weevil. If other cotton States should enconcluded July 4 1868), would be concluded if the two Gov- deavor to follow the example of Georgia. there would not be sufficient ernments decide to resume diplomatic relations. The state- calcium arsenate produced in the world to fight the weevil. It 'would require more than 100,000 tons annually to fight the poet in the infected parts ment follows: of the belt. The work of the Mexican-American Commission, constituted by HonExperiments to combat the weevil by using aeroplanes to spread Voloon <rabies Mr. Charles B. Warren and Mr. John B. Payne as representatives gas over infected areas have yet to demonstrate the effectiveness of this of the President of the United States, and Mr. Ramon Ross and Mr. method. If it eventually should prove Fernando Gonzalez Roe as my own representatives in my successful, it would require a fleet capacity of of hundreds of aeroplanes and huge gas production to put It Into operation President of Mexico, having been concluded, it is now my duty to inform over the entire cotton belt. the country regarding the manner in which that work was carried out, I am glad to see that the United States Steel Corporation appreciates and its significance. the menace of the weevil and that Judge E. H. Gary has notified the AmerTo that end I wish to make the following statement: First, the work ican Cotton Association that the corporation will contribute 825.000 a year of the Mexican-American Commission, which was begun on the 14th for the next three years to the boll weevil campaign. The far-reaching of May last and ended the 15th ultimo, was confined of views and inblight of the weevil touches even the Steel Corporation. There are eight formation regarding the difficulties which up to the present time have steel ties on every bale of cotton. The crop loss this year, due chiefly to been an obstacle to the resumption of diplomatic relations between the weevil, Is estimated at 6,000,000 bales. This means that cotton growers two Governments. will require The 48.000.000 fewer steel ties to bale the crop. Mexican (2) Commissioners, after hearing the American point of At current prices for cotton, the loss this season, due chiefly to the weevil. view in every case, but without entering into any discussion intended to approximates $750000000, and it may run considerably over that figure. modify our present laws, offered explanations of those parts of our laws In the face of this huge loss the amount devoted to fighting the weevil relating to American interests in Mexico in connection with the oil and seems infinitesimally small. Members of the New York Cotton Exchange the agrarian questions only; and they also explained the manner in which the present Government, in pursuance of its original this year contributed $100.000 to fight the pest, but in view of the great policy has been endeavoring to conciliate with the principles of international law ravages of the weevil it would be real economy of benefit to the nation and the revolutionary ideals now embodied in our laws. the world, to devote millions of dollars to exterminating this enemy of the cotton plant. (3) In addition, the Mexican Commissioners confirmed the intention Government this to conclude two conventions for the creation of of mixed claims commissions. This intention was communicated to the Embassy Fulmer Cotton Standard Act Applies to All Shipments of the United States by our chancellory in an informal note dated Nov. After August 1—Contracts Entered Into After 19 1921; and to Congress in my message of Sept. 1 1922. Regarding the first of these conventions, our chancellory. March 4 1923 Subject to Provisions—Possible on July 12 1921 addressed an invitation to all the Governments who nationals had Test of Act. suffered damage in their persons or in their properties through the last revolution in Mexico, and that invitation was based on Article Acting States United 5 of the Attorney-General Seymour, in addecree of May 10 1912, issued by the First Chief of the Constitutional vices to Secretary of Agriculture Wallace, Army, Mr. Venustiano Carranza, and on Article 13 has ruled that the amended, of the Law of Dec. 24 1917. provisions of the United States Cotton Standards Act apply The object of that first convention would be to create a mixed commis- to shipments made after August 1, regardless of the date of sion to examine, from the point of view of equity, all the claims which the contract. It is stated in special advices from Washingcitizens of the United States might have against the Mexican Government for damages arising out of revolution. The second convention, ton to the "Journal of Commerce" on August 8, that since having a more general jurisdiction and being of a reciprocal character, was intended the ruling strikes at the validity of cotton contracts it is exto create a mixed claims commission to decide in accordance with the rules pected that litigation will follow to test the Government's of international law. There will be in accordance with rules of international law on unsettled position. The paper referred to says: claims of citizens of either country against the Government of the Under the terms of the so-called Fulmer Act the official cotton standards other country, for acts having taken place since the signing of the convention fixed by the Agricultural Department became effective on August 1. The concluded July 4 1868. but excluding, of course, those acts falling within Act declares that the indication of a grade of cotton by any designation the jurisdiction of the first convention mentioned. other than provided by the standards shall be unlawful if in connection with le (4) The conventions referred to will be concluded if the two Governments commerce. decide to resume diplomatic relations. Mr. Wallace inquired of the Attorney-General if the Act applied to a ship(5) If the normalization of these relations follows the termination of ment of cotton made after August 1, in fulfillment of a contract made after the Mexican-American conferences such result sill not be due to any March 4 1923, the date of the approval of the Act; and further asked if the obligations contracted, nor to any agreements which may have been entered Act applied to a shipment made after August 1, in fulfillment of a coninto for the purpose of resuming diplomatic relations, nor to anything tract made prior to March 4. that might contravene our laws or the rules of international law, or injure Power of Congress. the dignity or the soveriengty of our nation. p. Such a happy event should bo attributed, as far as these conferences "My conclusion is," Mr. Seymour said, "that the United States Cotton ability the and patriotism of our own are concerned, to commissioners to Standards Act invokes a legitimate power of Congress over inter-State Comexolain, and to the generous broad-mindedness, free from any unwise merce, and its provisions apply to shipments made on or after August 1 prejudices, of the eminent American commissioners to understand the 1923 regardless of when the contract was made." fundamental problem that Mexico is now facing, namely, the economic Contracts, the Acting Attorney-General held, are made subject to the posand moral betterment of the people in harmony with the development of foreign sibility that even if valid when made Congress may by the exercise of its country, a problem which can only be solved interests invested in the in power render them invalid. The Act, he stated, is intended to prohibit the the present national possibilities, through a complete realization of the use in connection with any transaction in inter-State or foreign commerce after August 1 1923 of any other than the cotton standards provided for by p•litical and social program of tho present Government. I am pleased, finally, to be able to state that the good-will shown by the the Act. The authority for and the validity of the Act, he eiplained, rest four commissieners, which but reflects the good-will so frequently shown by upon the power of Congress to regulate inter-State and foreign commerce. The individual's ownership of property, he declared, is subject to the the two neighboring couetries in so many various ways, made it possible lawfor the commission to carry out its work in a spirit of uninterrupted and ful demands of the sovereign power and, therefore, contracts with reference to these demands must be understood as subservient to the rightful cordiality. friendly authority 748 of the Government. He cited cases showing the decisions of courts holding that railroad companies may rightfully refuse, after the passage of Act forbidding the transportation of certain comniodities, to issue inter-State transportation in pursuance to a prior existing contract to do BO. Conracts Subject to Law. to ' "All contracts made after March 4 1923," Mr. Seymour held, "relative the subject matter embraced in the provisions of the United States Cotton the to subject and of Standards Act are entered into with the knowledge provisions of that Act. sub"And all contracts entered into before March 4 1923 relative to the ject matter to which the Cotton •Standards Act applies are subject to the provisions of that Act." As disclosing the power of Congress over contracts made in relation to inter-State commerce, the acting Attorney-General quoted court authority as follows: "Such commerce is solely regulated by Congress, and when parties make contracts to engage in inter-State commerce, they are held to do so upon the basis and with the understanding that changes in the law applicable to their contracts may be made. There can, in the nature of things, be no vested right in an existing law which precludes its change or repeal, nor vested right in the omission to legislate upon a particular subject which exempts a contract from the effect of subject legislation upon its subject matter by competent legislative authority." Texas Agricultural Commissioner Says Cotton Crop Should Bring Not Less Than 25 Cents. Not a bale of the Texas cotton crop should be sold for less than 25 cents, says George B. Terrell, Texas Commissioner of Agriculture, who in a statement regarding the crop on August 5 declared that it should bring 30 cents before the cotton year closes. His statement as'contained in a special dispatch from Austin to the Dallas "News" follows: 1. This report covers the condition of corn and cotton up to August farmThese reports represent about 200 counties and are sent in by practical n demonstratio farm ers, bankers, business men, County Commissioners and of agents, and the summary given below represents the combined judgment these reporters. Damage from drouth and insect pests is very serious. Corn: Acreage 98% of last year. Condition 88% of normal, which indicates a yield a little less than last year. The United States Government's figures for last year are 5,729,000 acres, with a yield of 114,580,000 bushels. our The figures this year, based upon 18 bushels per acre yield as shown by as an reports, indicate a crop of 103,122,000 bushels. This is only given approximation of the correct yield. Cotton Acreage Increase. acres. Cotton: Acreage 15% increase over last year, or about 14,000,000 of a bale Condition 67% of normal, which represents a yield of one-fourth late and per acre, or 3,500,000 bales. The cotton crop is about three weeks and plowing is not fully matured. They are picking cotton in some fields or less cotton in other fields in the same locality. The yield may be greater durinsect ravages than this estimate, according to weather conditions and forecast the ing the next few weeks. It is not humanly possible to correctly yield at this time. seems to belt cotton The United States Government report for the entire Texas. Our rebe a fair and conservative estimate, but a little oo high for shows 71% and port shows a condition of 67% while the Government report bales, while our report, the Government report indicates a crop of 4,075,000 3,500,000 bales. based on one-fourth of a bale per acre, indicates a crop of report is made up This difference is partly accounted for by the fact that our cotton has to August 1, or one week later than the Government report, and : serious in failed rapidly during the last week from drouth, which is very many parts of the State. Cotton is Stronger. a Domestic consumption and exports of cotton amount to 1,000,000 bales month, or 12,000,000 bales a year. The entire crop of the South is estimated to be 11,000,000 bales in round numbers or 1,000,000 bales below consumpfrom tion. Nothing but a world war or a financial panic can keep cotton advancing the latter part of the season when the shortness of the crop is cents fully realized. Not a bale of this crop should be sold for less than 25 per pound, as it has cost over 20 cents per pound to produce it and it should of cotbring 30 cents before the cotton year closes. The statistical position because ton is stronger than it was last year when the price went to 31 cents the carry-over is less. I warned the farmers and business interests last year against the suicidal of policy of dumping the cotton upon the market so rapidly, but the policy policy dumping was continued and they lost millions of dollars by the blind pursued. they will The business interests can save this terrible loss this season if financing it finance the crop before it leaves the farmers' hands instead of the hands. farmers' for the speculators after it leaves next three months, If we would sell only 1,000,000 bales a month for the the before end of the three months, but if the cents 30 bring cotton would 20 cents instead of crop is sold as fast as gathered, it may bring less than 30 cents, which all the conditions justify. Farmers' Intentions to Sow Winter Wheat and Rye as of Aug. 11923. Department of Agriculture (Bureau States United The on Aug. of Agricultural Economics) at Washington, D. C., investigaits of the results giving report a issued 15 1923, regarding tions into the question of farmers' present intentions farmers adhere the grains. If -sown autumn of planting the the present to these intentions, the planting of winter wheat wheat year will be 153.s% less than the area sown to winter The less. 9% be rye will to devoted land the and in 1922 t's summary: Departmen following is the Wheat. the acreage to be sown A reduction of 15.5%, or 7,177,000 acres, in from farmers reto winter wheat this fall is indicated by 25.000 reports of Agriporting for their own farms to the United States Department culture. if their intentions of Aug. 1 are carried out. from If a reduction of 15.5% is made this year in the sown acreage last year, It would make a total sown acreage this year of about 39,200,000 acres, compared with 46,379,000 acres actually sown last fall, of which 39,750.000 acres were harvested, there having been an abandonment of 14.3%. [VOL. 117. THE CHRONICLE Compared with the pre-war (1909-1913) average annual sowing'of 33,741,000 acres, the intended sowing this fall is an increase of 16.2%. and compared with the pre-war average annual harvested acreagelot 30,236,000 acres, an increase of 29.6%. W. The average annual abandonment of winter wheat acreage for the past ten years has been 9.8%-the reduction in acreage due to abandonment ranging from 1 to 31%. If the average annual abandonment occurs this winter. It would leave about 35,360,000 acres to be harvested next summer. Details for the more important winter wheat States are shown below: (000 omitted). Arge. Acreage Acreage Sown Sown 1909 to Fall of 1922. 1913. State1,336 Pennsylvania_ _ 1.329 2.618 ie igan mhich O 2,128 1.014 954 2,221 2,385 Indiana 3,412 Illinois 2,555 3.132 2,412 Missouri 3,527 3,171 Nebraska 12,284 7,330 Kansas 1.695 852 Texas 3,733 1,911 Oklahoma 1.578 211 Colorado 1,456 Washington ___ 1,052 8,373 All other States 7,451 Intended Sowing, Fall of 1923, Compared with Acreage Awe. Acreage A Acreage Pre-War in Harvest Sown Years Left for Fall of 1909 to Harvest 1923. 1922. 1913. in 1923. 100.0% 98.0% 98.0% 1.303 0..00 181. 08 1 0i %%% 0 36.00 8. 6.. 3 118.0% 2,291 968 102.0% 77.0% 2,088 85.0% 80.0% 107.0% 3,224 76.0%. 75.0% 97.0% 3,076 100.0% 75.0% 83.0% 2,645 80.0% 111.0% 8,844 134.0% 89.0% 82.0% 1,559 163.0% 86.0% 78.0% 152.0% 3,397 90.0% .34.0% 1.057 673.0% 19 0% 0% 2.0% 8% 05 11:0 19 145.0% 1,383 104.0% 7,915 98.6% 84.5% 39,750 116.2% Rye. Reports on rye acreage indicate a reduction of 9%. The acreage sown last fall is estimated at 5,234,000: reduction of 9% would therefor indicate a total acreage to be sown this autumn of 4,759,000. The pre-war (1909.913) average annual acreage sown was 2,562,000. on Note.-Thls report is not a forecast but simply a statement based the expressed intentions of many thousands of farmers on Aug. 1. These expressed intentions are subject to change. CROP REPORTING BOARD. G. K. Holmes, W. A. Schoenfeld, Chairman, W. W.Putnam, W.P. Callander, H. 0. Herbrandson, L. M. Harrison, Chas. E. Gage. Approved: C. W. Pugsley, Acting Secretary. United States_ _33,741 46.379 Charles W. Morse and Sons Acquitted in Government War Fraud Case. The Government lost on Aug. 4 the first of the big war fraud criminal cases, a jury in the District of Columbia Supreme Court at Washington returning a verdict of acquittal in the case of Charles W. Morse, New York shipbuilder; his three sons and four others, who were charged with a conspiracy to defraud the United States on war-time ship building and operating contracts. The jurors, who had spent 15 weeks in hearing the evidence and arguments, deliberated approximately 14 hours. Besides the elder Morse, those acquitted were Erwin A. Morse, Benjamin W. Morse, Harry F. Morse, N. H. Campbell, of New York; R. M. Much of Augusta, Me., and R.0. White of New York; all officials of some of the several Morse companies, and Philip Reinhardt, who was an auditor for the Emergency Fleet Corporation at the shipbuilding plant at Alexandria, Va. Anthracite Miners and Operators Confer With United States Coal Commission in New York. No efforts have been made either by the anthracite operators or miners to break the original deadlock over wage negotiations which might result in a strike Sept. 1, when the present agreement expires, the Government took a hand in the situation this week, bringing the two factions together for the purposes of thrashing out their difference. Representatives of the anthracite operators and miners conferred for the first time on Aug. 15 at the Hotel Pennsylvania in New York with members of the United States Coal Commission, at the request of the latter, which, it will be recalled, was appointed by the late President Harding after the coal strike of 1922, to devise ways and means of averting a strike this year at die time of expiration of the present strike. Despite the firmness with which the anthracite coal miners had insisted on the check-off system during their recent negotiations in Atlantic City-negotiations that had come to naught-spokesmen for the miners this week agreed to abandon the check-off system when they met with representatives of the operators in a conference at the Hotel Pennsylvania called by the U. S. Coal Commission. The action of the miners, which constituted the first definite step in the direction of settlement of their differences, was made known on Aug. 15. During the second day's session, i. e., Aug. 16, new difficulties set in, and the threat of a strike in the anthracite United fields on Sept. 1 became more ominous when the and States Coal Commission failed to get the operators AUG. 18 1923.] THE CHRONICLE 749 miners to resume negotiations. At the end of a day of conferences at the Hotel Pennsylvania, first with one side and then with the other, the Commission, through Chairman John Hays Hammond, gave out the following statement: Railroad is comprised in the handling of its passenger traffic. Moreover. the Central New England By. is under the same management and handled by the same operating heads. The performance of the Central New England in car movement, train loading and gross ton miles per train hour is higher than any other railroad in New England, not excepting the Boston following figures show: Up to this time no progress has been made, and frankly the outlook is & Albany, as the Cost of Aver. miles discouraging. We, however, will continue our investigations to-morrow. FreightTrain per freight Train Load We have no further comment to make. G. T. M. G. T. M. Ezps. per car day (Year 1921.) On the following day, however, the situation again cleared 1.000 per (Bad Orders Per Excluded). Train Mile. Train Hour. 0. T. M. up to some extent. After John Hays Hammond, Chairman $2.056 13,474 Boston & Albany 961 31.0 of the Federal Coal Commission, had addressed a letter to Boston 1.994 Maine 12,311 1,095 20.5 both miners and operators to find some way to resume Bangor & 2.247 & Aroostook 10,191 838 16.1 2.252 negotiations to avert an anthracite strike, both sides went Maine Central 9,744 869 20.2 1.979 10,127 Rutland 945 22.6 into executive session at the Hotel Pennsylvania, and later Central 2.273 Vermont 8,173 835 28.2 let it be known that they had reached an agreement to renew New Haven 1.794 1,205 16.1* 13.354 1.752 18,718 1.452 41.3 the conference for a new wage contract. Inasmuch as the Central New England present contract under which coal is mined expires on Aug. 31, the operators and the union men decided to get together once more at Atlantic City as early as Monday next, Aug. 20, in an effort to prevent a stoppage in the industry. New Haven Opposes Rail Plan of Joint New England Railroad Committee-Opposes Any Plan Linking New England Roads and Outside Trunk Lines but Favors Local Combines-Proposal of Guarantees Offers Nothing to Protect Present Stockholders. The board of directors of the New York New Haven & Hartford RR. has submitted the statement outlined below to the stockholders. The statement is prepared from the report of a special committee appointed to make a careful study of the report and an analysis of the suggestions and criticisms contained in the report of the Joint New England Railroad Committee to the Governors of the New England States. An outline of the Joint New England Railroad Committee's report was given in.our issues of July 7, page 87, and July 14, pages 170-175. The statement issued to the stockholders follows: New England Consolidation. It is the firm conviction of your directors that it is vital to the interests of New England industries, as well as to New England railroads, that in due time a consolidation of the rail lines within New England. including not only the New Haven, Boston & Maine, Maine Central, Rutland and Bangor & Aroostook, but also the Boston & Albany and Central Vermont, should be accomplished, and that a consolidation of either the northern or southern lines with the trunk lines will be in the highest degree detrimental to New England's future prosperity. There is a strong appeal in the Joint Committee's report to the pride and enterprise of New England business men to retain the management and ownership of the railroads which have been built by New England men and money, and there is a significant warning to Now England business men that if they allow those more interested in other parts of the country than in New England to guide and direct the destiny of their rail lines there may follow a decline of the position and importance of New England and New England industry. Vigorous and prompt words and action are needed to awaken New England to the fact that she cannot permit the industries which bake made her rich and influential to slip away from her through inertia. This is not the expression merely of a sentiment; it is a statement of a sound business axiom. These New England railroads should be owned and managed by the people whom they serve. They are now principally owned and managed by New England people. Of the eighteen directors of your company, fourteen are residents of and do business in New England and all are vitally interested in its prosperity. The Joint Committee points out with great force the economic reasons why a New England consolidation should take place and why such consolidation should be of the Now England roads rather than of the several New England roads with several trunk lines. Their reasons may be briefly summarized as follows: Railroad management in Now England must be sympathetic to the development of New England industries and seapolts. Its railroad policy should be to preserve all existing differential routes by rail and water to the West and South. A New England railroad management must constantly be alert to preserve rates on such a parity with rates from other sections of the country into the great central territory between the Hudson and the Mississippi rivers, where New England industries now find their groat market, that they may compete on fair terms with industries in other sections of the country. This movement of business must be preserved and increased in order to induce eastbound business to seek New England ports, for without eastbound business through the ports shipping lines will not and cannot adequately serve New England interests. The Now England railroads constitute practically a great railroad terminal for the distribution and collection of business moving from and to the West and South, and industries in New England must preserve the advantage of ability to choose among a variety of routes. In every one of the foregoing particulars which the Committee points out as vital to the future of New England, the interests of the trunk lines are on the other side. Their financial interests are not in New England: they are west of the Hudson. The volume of business they transact in other parts of the country is larger and more important in many respects than the business of New England. It would be to their business Interest to dry up the differential routes both by rail and water and oblige the traffic to move in both directions over the east and west main lines. The views expressed by trunk line presidents that a New England consolidation would operate to place the trunk lines at a disadvantage in dealing with New England business indicate the advantage for New England interests of a New England consolidation. _ Efficiency-of Operation. The board has given careful consideration to the Committee's views on Operation. The same management which is praised for efficiency in handling its passenger traffic is criticized for supposed inefficiency In handling its freight traffic. Yet one-half of the operating problem of the New Haven * Includes New York Connecting By. (Figures compiled by the Bureau of Railway Economics). From the above it will be seen that the Central New England operated at the lowest cost per 1,000 gross ton of $1.752.• The New Haven's cost was.$1.794, or lower than any other road except the Central New England. The deductions of the Joint Committee are mainly drawn from a single premise, namely, an indicated relatively slow movement of freight cars. Perhaps the most satisfactory answer to the Committee's opinion is that recently given by Professor William J. Cunningham, the J. J. Hill Professor of Transportation of Harvard University, who has been a profound student of New England transportation problems and has been a most important vritnsfor the New England lines in their contest with the trunk lines for larger divisions. In a recent communication to the New York "Evening Post" respecting the Joint Committee's report, Professor Cunningham, among other things, says as follows: "The New Haven and the B.& M.are criticized because they move their cars a shorter distance per day than does the Boston & Albany. The 1922 figures are: New Haven,13.6 miles: Boston & Maine. 17.1 miles; Boston & Albany, 27.8 miles. The implication is that the New Haven is less than one-half as efficient and the B.& M.less than two-thirds as efficient as the Albany. The Committee asserts that 'the average distance moved per car day constitutes a significant test of the efficiency with which the road is 9wa railroad ogeratNnrno Mela.'(4nlwhtkn;wsair iterelreeio not true. hgagt 1 mthis times as efficient as the Pittsburgh & Lake Erie, and the Lehigh & Hudson River several times as efficient as the Lackawanna. "The miles which a car can make in a day are influenced in part by operating efficiency, but they are influenced very much more by length of haul, diffusion of traffic, and terminal characteristics. It will take much more managerial skill to get nineteen miles per car day on the New Haven than to get thirty-eight miles on the Boston & -lbany. The New Haven's network of branch lines, its shorter haul, its diffusion of traffic, and its frequent junction points and terminals are factors which absolutely prohibit a car performance approaching that of the Boston & Albany, with its longer haul and more favorable traffic and operating conditions. Yet the Committee practically ignores these traffic and operating differences in comparing the New Haven and the B. & M. with the Albany. "These two principal roads.are pilloried because their cars are not as 'nimble' as on the more favorably situated road, and the Committee concludes from the statistics of car miles per car day and by an empirical and unreliable index of cars dispatched to cars on hand, that their operating efficiency is low. Every railroad in New England is given a clear bill of health except the New Haven and the Boston & Maine. These two roads are condemned largely because of unintelligent deductions from car service statistics." The car movement for the year ending June 30 1922 and for the months of June and July 1923 shows what the present management has been able to accomplish with a more normal situation in regard to power and weather conditions. The figures are as follows: . NEW HAVEN SYSTEM (Including C. N. E. and N. Y. Con. Ry.) AVERAGE MILES PER FREIGHT CAR DAY. Includes Customary Bad Orders(4%), Excludes Excludes Bad Orders Set Aside for All Rebuilding. Excludes Surplus Cars Bar Stored in Periods of Light Traffic. Orders. Aver. for 5 yrs., 1915-191915.5 15.1 Year ending June 30 1922-8.7 18.7 Month of June, 1923 18.2 17.4 Week of July 5 1923 18.4 17.6 19.1 Week of July 12 1923 18.2 Week of July 19 1923 19.8 18.9 20.6 Week of July 261923 19.6 When in addition to the tremendous complexities of operating a railroad comprises but about one-sixth ofits entire mileage and whose whose main line through car movement rarely rises above 6% to 10% of its total car movement, and which has innumerable Junctions, branch lines and switching Yards and a traffic which is diffused all over southern New England, there is considered the heavy burden of an excessive number of bad order cars following Federal control, and deficient motive power, due to the handicap of coal and shop strikes and extraordinary winter conditions, and the necessity of conserving every dollar, the board feels that the management Is to be commended rather than condemned. Economies in Operation Not Referred to by Joint Committee. In this connection the board calls attention to the very large economies effected by the management in the period between 1917 and 1922. These economies, due in part to improvements and betterments and in part to more effective operation, have resulted in annual savings in payrolls, fuel costs and per diem approximating $19,500,000. as follows: Payrolls-If it had been necessary to employ in the year ending June 30 1922 the same number of employee hours per revenue ton mile and per passenger one mile as during the years 1915. $15,000,000 1916 or 1917, the 1922 payroll would have been about more than It actually was. Fuel-If the fuel consumed per revenue ton mile and per passenger one mile in the year ending June 30 1922 had been the same as during the years 1915, 1916 and 1917, the fuel cost $2,000,000 would have been about more than it actually was. Per Diem-If the miles per freight car per day (excluding bad orders in excess of normal, and stored cars) and the car loading for the year ending June 30 1922 had been the same as during the years 1915. 1916 and 1917, the per diem would $2,500,000 have been more than it actually was. $19,500,000 Total This does not include savings in material other than fuel and in other Items not included above. 750 [VOL. 117. THE CHRONICLE board wishes to add its commendation of the loyal and faithful services of Committee's Criticism of Cost of Locomotive Repairs. The Joint Committee used as an index for cost of locomotive repairs, the employees. This railroad has been under the harrow for a long period of years. Any locomotive mileage, which Is a misleading index, unless other factor!' are considered. On the basis of the cost of repairs per 1,000 net ton milm and errors of former administrations should not be visited on the present one. per 1,000 passengers one mile, a closer index of the service performed by What the road needs is a respite from investigations, an opportunity for its officers to devote all their time to the railroad business, the friendly locomotives, the results are quite different. The cost of locomotive repairs per 1,000 net ton miles in freight service co-operation of New England business men, and with a strong pull all together, the New Haven road can be put back where it used to be, a capable of the New England roads for the year 1921 is as follows: public servant and a sound financial institution. Cost per 1,000 Net Ton Signed: Edward Milligan, Harris Whittemore, Francis T. Maxwell, Miles—Freight. Walter B. Lashar. John T. Pratt, Edward 0. Buckland, Howard Elliott, New Haven—C. N. E .8072 Benjamin Campbell, Arthur T. Hadley, Edward 3. Pearson. James L. Boston & Maine 1.1502 Richards, Robert G. Hutchins, J. Horace Harding, Charles F. Choate Jr., Maine Central .9768 Frank W. Matteson, Frederic C. Dumaine, Joseph B. Russell, George Boston & Albany 1.0106 Dwight Pratt, Board of Directors. Bangor & Aroostook 1.2428 Central Vermont 1.1522 Rutland .9254 General Chairman of Railroad Locomotive Firemen and (Figures compiled by the Bureau of Railway Economics.) Enginemen Will Meet to Start Wage Movement which shows that the New Haven produced net ton miles at a less cost for September 6. locomotive repairs than any other road in New England. The coat of locomotive repairs per 1,000 passengers one mile in passenger It was announced on Aug. 13 that approximately 350 service Is as follows: General Chairmen of the Eastern, Western, Southeastern Cost per 1,000 Passengers and Canadian associations of general committees, BrotherOne Mile. New Haven--0.N.II $2.62 hood of Locomotive Firemen and Enginemen have been Boston & Maine 2.93 called to convene in special session at Chicago Sept. 6 "for Maine Central 3.14 Boston & Albany the purpose of giving consideration to the question of in2.62 Bangor & Aroostook 5.69 augurating a wage movement,", according to the official Central Vermont 7.24 circular mailed to all members of associations of general com4.34 Rutland (Figures compiled by the Bureau of Railway Economics.) mittees, D. B. Robertson, President of the Brotherhood, which shows that the New Haven produced passenger miles at aiess cost announced. The amount of pay increase to be asked of the for locomotive repairs than any other road in New England except the railroads would be determined by the General Chairman, Boston & Albany, which is the same. There are certain other points in the Joint Committee's report relating to Mr. Robertson said. The wages of firemen were out operation which the board defers comment upon for the present and have approximately 123.% by the Railroad Labor Board on obtained the assistance of independent experts who will assist the board In July 1 1921, he said. Whether this would be the amount of making a thorough and detailed examination and further statement. the increase to be requested he would not say. Mr. Robert— isa/sloga; Committee's Plan for Financial Aid to the Company. The board feels that the company should welcome and gladly co-operate son said he understood T. C. Cashen, President of the SwitchIn any effort satisfactory to its security holders which will Increase its rev- men's Union of North America, would convene all his Genenues without prejudice to its customers and diminish its fixed charges. eral Chairmen in Chicago at the same time to inaugurate a A scaling down of the interest rate it pays the United States will be helpful as well as just. A public recognition that the railroads are carrying an un- movement for increased wages. due and unfair burden of taxes, and a public recognition of the inconsistency Warren S. Stone, President the Brotherhood of Enginof subsidising motor truck,competition with the rail lines at the expense of eers, when asked if his General Chairmen would join the the taxpayer, are suggestions by the Joint Committee which are heartily endorsed by your board. Further, it certainly Is not fair that Industries firemen in a joint request for increased wages, said the laws which are paying their full share of rates should bear an undue proportion of his organization did not call for the convening of General of the burden because the railroads are now required to carry a certain Chairmen to inaugurate a wage movement, as did the rules class of passengers at less than cog, and indeed at a heavy loss. The principal financing which is facing the company is undoubtedly of the other brotherhoods, and that no similar aotion was the renewal of the foreign loan, 10% of which was paid and 90% of which contemplated at present. • was renewed and which is due April 195. and when the present financial After the General Chairmen decide on the amount of the time the the condition of the New Haven road is compared with that at foreign loan was renewed, in April 1922, one would imagine that there increase to be asked the proposition will be submitted to a would be no serious difficulty in taking care of the foreign loan at its ma- Tererendum vote of the 118,000 members of the Firemen's turity. For instance, when the foreign loan was renewed, the company Brotherhood. This will take about thirty days, it is stated. owed banks for borrowed money $2,000.000: at the present time it owes them nothing and has not increased its outstanding debt during that period. If they approve the proposal it will be submitted to the GenIn addition, the company between April 11922 and July 31 1923 has spent eral Chairmen and brotherhood officials of railroads where on additions and betterments chargeable to capital account more than agreements expire about Oct. 31. 13.200,000 which was directly financed by the company, and its present With the meeting of the firemen and switchmen in Chicago, cash situation is substantially better. In respect to valuation, the Committee either failed to understand or all of the five transportation brotherhoods, with the excepcomprehend the position of the company with respect to the tentative tion of the engineers, have inaugurated movements for invaluation of its property found by the Inter-State Commerce Commission. Every witness who testified on this subject distinctly stated that the creased wages. The trainmen and conductors met last New Haven was not asking the traveling and shipping public for any return. week in the last of three joint conferences, which,requested a upon its Investments in the trolleys. the Boston & Maine, the Ontario & Western, the Rutland, or any other property outside of Its own system. restoration of the 8 cents an hour, or 64 cents a day, wage What was proposed was that the amount of the valuation of its own system reduction ordered by the Railroad Labor Board in 1921, and as finally determined should be entered on its books as the accepted measure in effect since then. The trainmen and conductors, in addiof capital assets and its balance sheet be readjusted accordingly. Such a readjustment by the New Haven and by the rail lines which It operates, tion, requested an unnamed additional increase. controls, or in which it has substantial interests, will undoubtedly show a corporate surplus instead of the present corporate deficit, and so empower Railroad Executives to Discuss Plans for Opposition the New Haven legally to declare and pay dividends when earnings are to Wage Increases. available for that purpose. The stockholders of this company have made great sacrifices and the diPlans for opposing the wage demands of the Big Four rectors are loath to call upon them to make more unless the Joint Committee's plan or some modification of it should promise substantial benefit, Brotherhood are to be made at a series of meetings of the but we have great hope that the Joint Committee's appeal for co-operation Executive Committee of the Bureau of Information of the In all quarters may lead to the development of such wise financial plan as Eastern Railroads, it was leauned on Aug. 16, according to will benefit the company, its security holders and the public. The company is lustly entitled to Increased revenue from several sources, the New York "Times." These meetings are to be held and a co-operative effort wnich would result in a scaling down of its fixed for the most part during September. The Eastern railcharges and permit the issuance of a limited amount of securities upon the roads, it was said by one official, are certain to oppose the proper basis. If such can be worked out by the Joint Committee, should wage demands. The new rates will come up for consideracertainly not be declined. a State Aid and State Control. The board has carefully considered the recommendation of the Committee with reference to State guarantees and the surrender of the management of the property to trustees appointed by the Governors of the States. While the acceptance of this proposition is. of course, for the stockholders to determine, it is the strong conviction of the board that the plan outlined by the Joint Committee offers nothing substantial by way of State guarantees In return for the suggested surrender of control. The plan outlined differs essentially from that which Is proving so successful with the Boston Elevated Railway. The proposed trustees would have no power to fix rates adequate for a fair return upon the value of the property, nor is any guaranty suggested in the event that revenue is deficient, beyond a remission of taxes sufficient to take care of fixed charges. In this the plan differs widely from the plan under which the Boston Elevated Railway has been rehabilitated, in that it offers nothing to protect present shareholders or attract new capital. The good physical condition of the property and the unremitting labor and devotion which the executive officers and management have shown in the handling of the company's affairs and the success with which they have met and overcome the successive difficulties which have been presented, have been recognized by the Joint Committee, and to this recognition the tion before Sept. 30, when some of the present wage agreements expire. The New York "Times" also says: Three hundred general chairmen of the firemen's union will meet in Chicago Sept. 6 to discuss means of obtaining higher wages. The conductors and the trainmen have met. While the exact amount of wage increases that will be asked have not been made public, it has been intimated that they will be in excess of the rates of pay received prior to the decrease of July 1 1921. Eastern railroad presidents are preparing to oppose any such demand. They will cite the fact that the cost of living is 6% less than on July 11921. When questioned about the recent increases In outside employees' wages, they said that this had no bearing on the situation, because the Increases granted lately to this class of employee was more than offset by decreases made during the latter part of 1921 and In 1922. Railroad officials are of the opinion that the unions will do all in their power to settle the impending dispute without calling upon the Labor Board. An increase in wages, it was pointed out, would have a serious effect on the railroad earnings for the second half of the year. Many of the roads have been spending large sums of money in maintenance of way and repair of equipment, with the view of cutting down on these expenditures during the second half of the year. AUG. 18 1923.] THE CHRONICLE Railroad Labor Board Again "Rebukes" Erie Railroad. The United States Railroad Labor Board on Aug. 8 reiterated its recent • decision that the Erie Railroad had violated the Transportation Act by placing out on contract work formerly done by employees who are members of the American Federation of Railroad Workers. The carrier contends that by its plan its men are automatically removed from the jurisdiction of the Transportation Act. The Labor Board issued five decisions on Aug.8 and again administered a "formal rebuke" to the Erie system. The decisions are based on protests by three employee organizations, and each states that the Erie "has violated the decision of the Board, and is wilfully and knowingly persisting in such violation in contempt of the opinion expressed by the Board in that decision." The American Federation of Railroad Workers filed protests with the Board, stating that carrier violated three decisions of that body. One protest states that the Board arbitrarily reduced wages of trrackmen and entered into contract in violation of the Transportation Act; another, by the American Train Dispatchers' Association, stated that carrier failed to compensate dispatchers for amounts deducted from their earnings during the first three months of 1921, as ordered by the Board; and the third, made by the Brotherhood of Dining Car Conductors, claimed the Erie did not live up to Board's decision covering rules and working conditions. Wage Reductions Ordered on Two Railroads by Labor Board. • Wage reductions asked by Kansas City Mexico & Orient Railroad Co. and Kansas City Mexico & Orient Ry. of Texas were granted by Railroad Labor Board on July 30. Nine employee organizations opposed the cuts and a dissenting opinion was given by A. 0. Wharton and E. P. Cable, labor members of the Board. Rates of pay in effect March 1 1920, before application of Decision 2, are restored by this decision, which does not apply, it is stated, to telegraphers, train dispatchers or other employees whose pay had already been reduced. Disputes between train dispatchers and telegraphers' organizations and carriers were dismissed. The carriers stated they have been losing money for years and a deficit of $675J)00 is expected for 1923 if present ratio is continued. Discontinuance of operations is threatened because of "distressing financial condition." Employees contended roads should seek relief from Inter-State Commerce Commission and not by reducing pay rates. Inability of the carrier to pay is not a controlling factor, the two dissenting members declared. Six members, representing public and railroad, votpd for the decision. The dissenting opinion declared that the federated shoperafts strike of 1922 was due probably to the "incapability of Chairman Ben W. Hooper and R. M. Barton to understand the.value placed upon trade union ethics by bona fide trade unions." Chairman Hooper and Judge Barton are members of the public group of the Board. The dissenting opinion also said: 751 ous margin between the wages paid railway employees and the line of bare necessity. This Is as it should be. The decision of the Board in ordering a reduction was based on the operating costs of the road, which showed a deficit during 1919 of 11,246.578; 1920, $1.472.107; 1921. 2806,740; and it is claimed that the present ratio of deficit for 1923 will be approximately $675,000:and the fact that the train and engine employees involved in the decision have suffered least by wage reductions since the war. The dissenting opinion, after a lengthy discussion of the shoperafts strike, said that the carrier was one of the rail- . roads that refused to accept President Harding's proposal for a settlement of the strike, "but found the money to continue its policy of fighting a costly strike, although claiming it did not have sufficient funds to continue the operation of the railroad under the most favorable conditions." The dissenter is not sympathetic with the necessity of continued operation of the Orient Railroad," the opinion said,"but it is of the opinion that the factor so necessary to successful operation is and must be entitled to first consideration up to the point of paying wages that will insure health and reasonable comfort." Canadian Pacific Wharf Workers Get Wage Increase. Three hundred men who are employed on the Montreal wharves of the Canadian Pacific Railway, have been granted an increase in wages, according to an agreement reached recently between the company and the men. The wage dispute was opened last May and a board of conciliation was asked for by the men, but since the agreement was reached, cancellation of the application for the Board has been requested. Elevated Employees Get Wage Increase in Chicago. Elevated railroad employees in Chicago were granted raise in pay of 3 cents an hour for the year ended June 30 1924 and an additional 2 cents an hour for the following year under the decision of the arbitration board reached last month. The rate of pay increase is in the same ratio DS that previously given the surface lines employees. This award is retroactive from June 1 1923. Boston Street Car Men Get Wage Increase. An increase of 3% cents an hour, or approximately 6%, over the basic wages now in effect was awarded to the employees of the Eastern Massachusetts Street Ry. Co. in Boston on Aug. 1. The award was made by Henry C. Attwill, Chairman of the State Department of Public Utilities, as the neutral member and Chairman of an arbitratio n board. Fred A. Cummings, representing the Public Trustees of the road, concurred in the report and James H. Vahey, representing the employees, dissented. About 3,000 men employed over a wide territory in the eastern part of the State are affected. The award is retroative to May 2 and will be in effect until May 1 1924. J. F. Holden on Farmers' and Railroad Side Relative to Freight Rates on Farm Products. In a bulletin in which both the farmers' side and the railroad's side of the situation, respecting freight rates on The chairman of the board and Judge Barton, in referring to the attitude this case) in a manner peculiarly their own and without farm products, is reviewed, J. F. Holden, Vice-President in of the employees foundation in fact, said in effect "that the employees had admitted that Charge of Traffic of the Kansas City Southern Railway Co., a reduction should be made." These members of the Board in placing presents a chart giving prices and freight rates for May 1 such an interpretation on the statement of the employees, in the opinion of the undersigned, indicate incapability of understanding the value placed each year, 1903, 1913 and 1923, which, he points out,"shows upon trade union ethics by bona fide trade unions, and probabily due at a glance the proportional decrease in freight rates as comso this same disability may be found the answer to the suspension of work July 1 1922 by the shopmen and others, which resulted in a loss of pared with the increase in the market price of farm products." hundreds of millions of dollars to the carriers, employees and the public. We give herewith Mr. Holden's review, issued at Kansas The virulent nature of the dissenting opinion would seem City under date of June '25: A good deal has been said in regard to the situation of the farmer in these to indicate that its writer has momentarily lost sight of the days and there is much agitation to the effect that freight rates on farm fact that he is no longer the head cf the striking shopmen products have been unduly advanced and should be reduced. It might be but is now a sworn member of a public tribunal designed well to give consideration to certain facts winch bear on the subject, as submitted below: to protect the people from the sinister effect of railroad First, the farmers' side of the question: strikes," declared Chairman Hooper in his supporting opinion The United States Census Reports for 1900 and 1920, the latter being the last available,show increases in agriculture statistics during the twentywhich decision, he declared to be just and reasonable. of the year period as follows: PerCent. He added: Increase. The dissenting opinion declares that the "trade union ethics" involved in the course thus pursued by the representatives of the employees are beyond the understanding of certain of those voting for this decision. In this the dissenter is mistaken. Trade union ethics cannot be different from the ethics of other people and other organizations. They embody the same principles of right and wrong and cannot embrace the idea that the end justifies the means. This decision undertakes to fix wages that are just and reasonable. It does not proceed upon the theory that the employees must exclusively bear the burden of keeping this railroad In operation. It recognizes the fact that the capable and well informed representatives of the employees themselves have in effect conceded that a reduction Is necessary, even if they did block it by interposing an extraneous condition. It does not reduce the wages of the employees below the stanclard of decent living. It does reduce them somewhat below the rates paid on the great railroads of the , country. In doing this, however, the Board knows that there is a genet 5.782.002 12.6% Rural population Farm value, including buildings, improvements /57,484.199.000 281.2% and live stock Vaale of farm crops and anima products sold from $13.253,905,000 264.5% the farm Second, the railroads' side of the question: For the same period reports of the Inter-State Commerce Commission show increases in the following factors pertaining to rail transportation: Increase. PerCent. 118.594 45.8% Track *mileage 738.988.774 143.1% Tons of freight loaded ti9.121.077 101.2 Tons of farm products loaded 28,607.011.414 74.9 Railroad valuation 375.92 138.7 ens per train mile 26.719 Total number of locomotives 77.1 1.572,258,417 Iractive power of locomotives 204.6 1,131.748 Total number of freight cars 78.0 0 Capacity of freight cars (tons) 16.5 Earnings per ton per mile (cents) #1.1 752 THE CHRONICLE • It will be noted that the value of property of the farmers has increased during this period 281.2% and the valuation of the property of the railroads 74.9%, and that while the railroads handled 101.2% greater tonnage of farm oroducts in 1920 than in 1900, the value to the farmers for such products increased 264.5%. The other figures as to the increase in railroad statistics sue,' as tons loaded, tractive power of locomotives, capacity of freight cars, dm., are given to show that the railroads are adding at all times to their facilities is order to take care of the increased growth of the transportation business of the United States, and while the farmers received an increase of 264.5% In the value of their crops, the railroads received only 44.3% in increased earnings per ton per mile hauled. - The accompanying graphic chart giving prices and freight rates for May 1st each year, 1903, 1913 and 1923,shows at a glance the proportional decrease in freight rates as compared with the increase in the market prices of farm products. From the above study it would indicate that the railroads have not been responsible for any alleged financial difficulties of the farmers. Comparison of Wholesale Prices and Freight Rates. Below is a table showing market prices at Kansas City, Mo., on May 1 1903, 1913 and 1923, on several products of the farm and freight rates applying thereon, in dollars and cents, as averaged from representative points in Nebraska, Kansas and Missouri. The prices shown on cotton are the average price per hundred pounds for middling cotton for the years 1903 and 1913 as shown by United States Government statistics. The price for 1923 is the market price on May 1 at New Orleans. La. The freight rate shown thereon is the average rate from stations on the Kansas City Southern Ry. in Oklahoma, Arkansas, Texas and Louisiana to Gulf ports. The comparison of prices and freight rates at the bottom indicate the Increase in price of the different commodities shown in the years given and the increase in freight rates on such commodities for the same periods. 1923. 1903. 1913. Wheat (per bushel)Price .69100% .90 =100% 1.25 =100% Rate 8.4% .084=12.1% .074= 8:2% Comparison of prices .695=100% .900=128.8% 1.25 =180% Comparison freight rates. .084=100% .074= 88.1% .105=125% Corn (per bushel)Price .845=100% .38 =100% .575=100% .Rate .088=10.5% .067=17.7% .056= 9.7% Comparison of prices_ .38 =100% .575=151.3% .845=222.4% Comparison freight rates. .067=100% .056= 83.3% .088=1.31.7% Oats (per bushel) Price .50 =100% .33100% .36 =100% Rate 7.8% .026= 7.6% .024= 6.7% Comparison of prices_ __ _ .335=100% .36 =107.4% .50 =149.3% Comparison freightrates. .026=100% .024= 93.7% .039=152.3% Hay (per ton) Price 9.50 =100% 10.25 =100% 18.50 =100% Rate 1.70 =17.9% 2.08 =20.3% 236 =12 8% Com oarlson ofprices_ _ -9.50 =100% 10 21079% 18 50=194 7% Comparison freight rates.1.70 =100% 2.08=122.4% 2.36=132.9% Alfalfa (per ton) Price 11 00 =100% 16 00 =100% 25.00 =100% Rate 1.70 =15.5% 2.08 =13.0% 2.36= 9.4% Comparison of prices___ _11.0C=100% 1600=145 5% 25.0227.3% 2.08=122.4% 2.36=132.9% Comparison freightrates. 1.71100% Cattle (per cwt.)9.85=100% Price 8.3(100% 5.0100% .254= 2.6% Rate .155= 3.1% .167= 2.0% 9.85=197% Comparison ofprices__ 8.3166% 5.0100% Comparison freight rates. .155=100% .167=107.7% .254=163.9% Hogs (per cwt.) Price 7.95=100% 7.01100% 8.5(100% Rate .303= 3.8% .186=2.7% 2.4% 7.95=113.6% Comparison ofprices_ __ - 7.00=100% 8.50=121.4% Comparison freightrates. .186=100% .205=110.2% .303=162.9% Lambs (Per Cwt.) Price 7.06=100% 8.6(100% 15.5100% Rate 4.3% .485= 3.1% 4.9% Comparison of prices_ __ 7.00=100% 8.5122.9% 15.50221.4% Comparison freightrates. .34100% .361:107.9% .485=141.8% Cotton (per cwt.)Price 11.18=100% 12.81100% 25.3100% Rate .58E= 5.2% .564= 4.4% .882= 3.5% Comparison ofprices 11.18-=100% 12.8114.5% 25.31226.3% Comparison freightrates. .585=100% .564= 96.4% .882=150.8% AverageRate 6.9% 7.9% 9.6% _ Comparison ofprices 100% 192.4% 129.5% Comparison freightrates. 100% 143.8% 103.6% Pennsylvania National Banks Cannot be Prevented from Using Word "Trust" in their Titles by Amendment to State Law. National banks in Pennsylvania, authorized to use the word "trust" or "trust company" in their titles or names by the laws of the United States, cannot be prevented from using these titles under an amendment to the banking laws passed by the Pennsylvania Legislature the present year. An opinion to this effect was given on July 12 by J. W.Brown, Deputy Attorney-General of Pennsylvania, to J. W. Morrison, First Deputy Secretary of Banking, according to the Philadelphia "Public Ledger" of July 13. The Brotherhood's Co-Operative National Bank of Spokane, Wash. The Brotherhood's Co-Operative National Bank has been organized in Spokane, Wash. It began business on Aug. 1. George 0. Barnhart is President and Henry E. Cass is VicePresident and Cashier. Mr. Barnhart is an 0.-W. RR.& N. engineer. For ten years he has devoted his time to the chairmanship of the engineers of 0.-W. RR. & N. W. R. Croyle and Alex Walker are also Vice-Presidents. The directors are: [Vol.. 117. N. J. Bostwick, Fred Cottingham, W. T. Fields, Herbert H. Haas, C. J. Schultz, E. V. White, Wm. E. Jones and Andrew Ross. The bank has a capital of $200,000 and a surplus of $40,000. A. P. Giannini Sees No Reasons Why Labor Banks Cannot Be Successfully Maintained. Pointing out that one of the most generally discussed developments of organized labor is its new departure in the business of banking, A.P. Giannini, President of the Bank of Italy, at San Francisco, sees "no reason why labor banks cannot be maintained successfully." Mr. Giannini continues: Banking isn't so different from other kinds of business, nor from the administration of the large and highly specialized labor organizations themselves. The men who are capable of intelligently directing the activities of our many big labor unions certainly can be depended upon to administer the affairs of a bank capably. The mere fact that a great many of these leaders are not practical bankers doesn't in any way militate against their chance for success. At the outset experienced bankers may be secured to help in getting things started, but surely the men who in a great majority of cases have the ability to work their way up from the bottom sill be able to learn,in duo time,the necessary practices of sound banking. For after all, there is nothing mysterious or unusually difficult about running a bank. Good management is the essential thing, just as it is in any other enterprise. Bankers, contrary to the opinion of some people, do not have to be born to their work. Many of our prominent financiers have entered the field from other lines of activity. In our own organization I have found frequently that men brought in from the outside outstripped the bankers of long training. Salesmen, lawyers, doctors and merchants will all be found occupying high posts in our institution. They are men who have demonstrated their ability in other lines of endeavor, and are now proving that the same good judgment and managerial ability which made them successful in other vocations are qualities equally fundamental in banking. Men like Warren S. Stone, President of Cleveland's successful labor basill, and. closer at home, Daniel C. Murphy, a bank director and officer, illustrate the fact that men of this type make good bankers. In one particular, as I see it, labor banks will have a distinct advantage at the start. Through their members, and organized affiliations, they are insured of a strong new business organization. Where the average bank has to build its new business department or get along without one, the labor banks find themselves provided with a ready-made business getting staff of tremendous proportions. This is no small consideration in these days of active competition, since bankers have learned that they have to go after their customers just as in any other kind of business. Some financial writers have pointed to the fact that being labor banks, the depositors of these various institutions will be members of labor unions. This is, of course, true to a certain extent, but I do not believe that the management of these banks will be satisfied to stop when the union members have brought in their personal accounts. I think we shall see active solicitation of new business on a big scale; otherwise one of the most potent advantages of the organization will be lost. In this country many of our leaders in banking and business have been recruited from the ranks of workers, and we know that no finer type of executive is to be found than the man who has been "through the mill." The labor organizations afford some of the finest illustrations of this democratic system. These men, who have won their way to dominating positions at the head of the big unions, are quite capable of successfully directing other business institutions or of selecting men to represent them in the management. Labor banks, I am confident, can be made to succeed on the same basis as other financial institutions. The principles governing them are identical with those that apply to any other bank. My own rule is: Attend to business, stay out of politics and work hard. The bank that keeps its affairs open and above board, avoids practices that are in any respect questionable or may lead to embarrassment, isn't going to get into trouble and will deserve the respett and patronage of the public. Senator Brookhart Sets Forth Transportation, Credit Control, &c., Demands on Congress. Under date of Aug. 5 the New York "Times" reported the following from Washington: A communication was received by the Washington bureau of the New York "Times" to-day from Senator Brookhart of Iowa, in which he sets forth his views in regard to questions which are likely to come before Congress at its next session. It was prepared by Senator Brookhart at his home in Washington, Iowa, a few hours before President Harding's death. The communication reads: "Washington, Iowa, August 2. "The important questions before the next session of Congress are transportation, credit control, a co-operative code and taxation of excess profits. The Progressives are certain to offer important measures upon all these subjects and they probably have enough votes to pass them, though not over a veto. If they are vetoed the people will surely change the Administration at the next election and elect a Congress stronger than vetoes. "Upon transportation, the vital parts of the Esch-Cununins Railroad Law should be repealed and the valuation reduced until it shall not exceed the market value of the stocks and bonds. This can easily be accomplished by condemning the stocks and bonds for consolidation. The adequate return should be defined so it will not exceed the interest rate on the bonded portion of the capital and the future capitalization of unearned increment should be prohibited. "The farmers and the laboring people furnish more than two-thirds of all the primary deposits in all the banks of the country. The whole banking system, including the Federal Reserve and the regional bank boards, should be reorganized so the farmers and laboring people will be represented in proportion to these deposits. "A complete co-operative code,including co-operative balling and credit, should be enacted. "If an extra session is not called the depression in agriculture is likely to continue so great as to demand an emergency Government marketing agency to be changed into a national co-operative for permanent relief. Some tariff changes may be needed to control the domestic price. "The promise of the soldiers' bonus should be kept and the excess profits tax should be increased to pay it. Excess profits are the greatest burden upon the people of our country and taxation should take them first. "SMITH W. BROOKHART." AUG. 18 1923.] THE CHRONICLE President Coolidge is believed by hisfriends to be opposed definitely to the scrapping of the Transportation Act, the re-enactment of the excess profits taxes, the drastic overhauling of the Federal Reserve System and soldier bonus legislation. It is also firmly believed here that he will not call an extra ion to adopt legislation in connection with the agricultural situation. G. E. Allen Retires as Deputy Manager American Bankers' Association—Succeeded by Frank W. Simmonds. Announcement was made on Tuesday by F. N. Shepherd, Executive Manager of the American Bankers' Association, of the appointment of Frank W. Simmonds of New York City, as Deputy Manager to succeed George E. Allen, who retires Aug. 21 after 20 years of service. As Deputy Manager, Mr. Simmonds will become the Secretary of the State Bank Division, which gives particular attention to the interests of the state incorporated institutions. Mr. Simmonds comes to the Association from the Chamber of Commerce of the United States in whose service he has for several years been employed, first, as Field Secretary and then as Manager of the Eastern District, embracing 18 States, with headquarters in New York. Largely a product of the West, and particularly the'State of Kansas, where he was successively a student, teacher in rural and city schools, superintendent of city schools, and member of the State Board of Education, Mr. Simmonds has an intimate knowledge of the problems confronting agriculture, to which the State Bank Division is giving particular attention. He expects to begin his work with the American Bankers' Association Sept. 15. 753 David Bingham, formerly senior director of the Corn Exchange Bank of this city and for the last seven months an honorary member of the board, died at his home in East Orange on Aug. 16. Mr. Bingham was 83 years of age. Mr. Bingham came to this country at 20 years of age. He was a director of the Queens Insurance Co. of New York and a member of the New York Produce Exchange. He was formerly President and at the time of his death was Chairman of the Board of ,the East Orange Bank. He was President of the Watsessing Bank of Bloomfield and was formerly President and a director of the Savings Investment & Trust Co. of East Orange. According to newspaper reports from Warren, Mass., with regard to the affairs of the defunct First National Bank of that place, James E. Farrell, the receiver of the institution, with the permission of the Comptroller of the Currency, has begun the payment of an initial dividend of 40% to the creditors—chiefly to depositors. The total disbursement at this time will amount to $110,000, it is said, and includes the 100% assessment levied under the law on the $50,000 of capital stock of the bank. We last referred to the affairs of the institution in these columns in our issue of July 16 1923. The Malden Trust Co. of Malden, Mass., will increase its authorized capital from $200,000 to $300,000 through the Issuance of 1,000 shares, par $100, which will be offered to present holders at par in the ratio of one new share for each two shares of stock now held Any of the new issue not subscribed for by the present stockholders will be offered ABOUT BANKS, TRUST COMPANIES, ETC. at not less than $200 a share. The additional stock was ITEMS A New York Stock Exchange membership was reported authorized by the stockholders on Aug. 6; the increased posted for transfer this week, the consideration being stated capital will become effective Oct. 1 1923. as $82,000. Last previous sale was at $85,000. Allison Dodd, President of the Bloomfield Trust Co. of N. J., announced on August 2 that approximately Bloomfield, meeting A special of the stockholders of the Battery Park Bank was held on Aug. 13, when the plans for con- 50% of the stock of the Watsessing Bank of Bloomfield had solidating that institution with the Bank of America were been purchased by the trust company from the Savings Inapproved. The consolidated bank will continue under the vestment & Trust Co. of East Orange. According to Mr. name of the Bank of America and will have an authorized Dodd, the transaction was negotiated the last part of July, capital stock of $6,500,000 par value, consisting of 65,000 between 500 and 600 shares having been acquired. The Watshares. The stockholders of the Battery Park Bank will sessing Bank has a capital of $100,000, surplus $100,000 and receive $19 20 for each share and two shares of the Bank undivided profits, $42,000. Harry H. Thomas, President of of America for each three shares of Battery Park Bank the Savings Investment & Trust Co., •has recently directed surrehdered. The merger becomes effective at the close the affairs of the Watsessing Bank following the illness of of business to-day, Aug. 18. References to the proposed the President. The Watsessing Bank began business Januplans were made in out issues of June 9, p. 2599 and June ary 2 1913 with a subscribed capital of $50,000. It has deposits of $1,884,575 51. The Bloomfield Trust Co. was organ30, p. 2956. ized in 1902, with a paid-in capital of $100,000. The deposits At meetings this week of the stockholders of the Manufacnow exceed $4,586,000 and the capital has grown to $250,000, turers Trust Co. and the Columbia Bank, the merger of the Columbia Bank into the Manufacturers Trust Co. was consummated, effective August 14. The board of directors of the Manufacturers Trust Co. has been increased to 19 by the addition of the following gentlemen, designated by Columbia bank interests: Eli H. Bernheim, Mortimer J. Fox, Samuel K. Jacobs, Simeon Ford, Frederick Brown. The following Columbia Bank officials have become officers of the Manufacturers Trust Co.: Vice-Presidents: Mortimer J. Fox, James MacDonough, Louis S. Quimby, George F. Frost. Guernsey R. Jewett, formerly Cashier of the Columbia Bank, becomes First Assistant Trust Officer of the Manufacturers Trust Co. Assistant Secretaries: H. W. Becker, George W. Bigg, Otto Markuske, Charles L. Doty, Nathaniel Ettinger. In addition, the following changes take place in the organization: A. C. Falconer, in addition to being a Vice-President, will be Manager of the foreign department; Charles Somlo will be First Assistant Manager of the foreign department, and Andrew Gomory, Second Assistant Manager. Henry C. Von Elm, Vice-President, at present in charge of the Eighth Avenue office, will be associated with the officers of the Columbia Bank at Fifth Avenue, in charge of that office. Staughton B. Lynd, Vice-President, at present in charge of the Fourth Avenue office, will assume charge of the Eighth Avenue office. Junius B. Close, formerly Assistant Secretary, has been made a Vice-President and placed in charge of the Fourth Avenue office. The following additional Assistant Secretaries have been appointed: Edward Specht, Martin Gehringer, Fred V. Goess, George H. Rugen, George T. Newell, M. Ray Coffman, Benjamin Blackford. Mr. Coffman was formerly with the Bank of Commerce and Bank of America, and Mr. Blackford is resigning as an Examiner in the New York State Banking Department to come with the Manufacturers Trust Co. The proposed merger was referred to in these columns July 28, page 405. with a surplus of $150,000 and undivided profits of over $100,000. All these additions to the original $100,000 have been earned in 20 years. The Comptroller of the Currency recently approved a conversion of the New Bedford Safe Deposit & Trust Co., New Bedford, Mass., with one branch in that place, to the national system, under the title of the "Safe Deposit National Bank of New Bedford." The capital of th: new bank is $350,000. John W. Thompson has resigned as Vice-President and Trust Officer of the Fidelity Title & Trust Co. of Pittsburgh to enter into general partnership with Kay, Richards & Co., members of the New York and Pittsburgh Stock Exchanges, with offices in the Union Trust building. Alex P. Reed, First Assistant Trust Officer, has been elected Vice-President and Trust Officer, in place of Mr. Thompson. Announcement was made on Aug. 14 that the City Trust & Savings Bank of Youngstown, 0., will take over the People's Trust & Savings Bank of East Youngstown, sub—. ject to ratification by the stockholders of the latter institution, according to a press dispatch from Youngstown on that date appearing in the Cleveland "Plain Dealer" of the following day. The stock of the acquired institution, it is said, is to be exchanged for stock of the City Trust & Savings Bank on the basis of 2%shares of the former for one share of the latter. The East Youngstown bank will be operated as a branch of the enlarged City Trust & Savings Bank, it is said, which will have deposits of more than $9,000,000 and total resources of nearly $10,000,000. John M. Read, the present head of the People's Trust & Savings Bank, will become a Vice-President of the enlarged bank, it is said. The capital of the City Bank & Trust Co. is $500,000, with surplus and undivided profits of $640,000. H. W. Grant is President. 754 Acoording to a special press dispatch from Rushville, Ind., on Aug. 1 to the Indianapolis "News," a new bank, the result of a union of the People's National Bank and the People's Loan & Trust Co. of that place (heretofore affiliated institutions) began business on that day. The consolidated institution, it is said, is known as the American National Bank and has a capital of $100,000 and surplus of $60,000 Its officers are given as Robert A. Innis, President, and Glen Foster, Cashier. Miles S. Cox (formerly Secretary of the People's Loan & Trust Co.) will be manager of the bond department, it is said. The dispatch further states that Ralph Payne, heretofore President of both institutions, has retired. The new West-City Trust & Savings Bank of Chicago, located at Fullerton and Cicero avenues, began business on August 4. The newly-organized institution has a capital of $100,000 and a surplus of $10,000. The stock, in shares of $100 each, was sold at $125 per share. Raymond G. Kimbell, President of the Kimbell Trust & Savings Bank, is President of the new institution. Charles F. Hellberg of the Irving Park Dairy Co., Is Vice-President, and Axel G. Johnson, formerly Assistant Cashier of the Kimbell Bank, is Cashier of the West-City Trust & Savings Bank. The directors are: William 0. Olsen, Charles F. Hellberg, Albert J. Ross, Edward H. Olsen, Frank C. Voisinet, Raymond G. Kimbell, Leo J. Winiecki, Arthur L. Thorsen, Burt T. Wheeler, F. E. Lammert and Charles Jarchow. The Century Trust & Savings Bank of Chicago, located at State and Adams streets, is to be consolidated with the Chicago Trust Co. The merger will not become effective formally until early in September when the Chicago Trust Co. will move to banking quarters now being prepared for it In the new Chicago Trust Building at Monroe and Clark streets. The Century Bank has had a splendid and consistent growth. It opened for business in October 1913 at State and Lake streets, moving to its present location in July 1917. At the time of its move deposits had grown to $1,194,000. By June of 1918 this sum had increased to $1,500,000. One •/ear later deposits had jumped to $2,067,000. A month ago, when the State Auditor called for a statement of condition from all State banks, the Century Bank showed deposits of $3,096,322. The growth of the Chicago Trust Co. has been exceptionaL During the last 18 months its resources have increased from $14,898,967 to $21,132,413, a difference of approximately 41%. The deposits of the combined banks will be approadmately $19,500,000 and total resources about $24,500,000. "The fundamental reason for the consolidation," said President Lucius Teter of the Chicago Trust Co., "was based on the desire on the part of directors and officers of the Century Bank to secure added facilities and more comprehensive service for their customers than they were themselves able to give." "The Century Bank is in splendid shape," Mr. Teter added, "and we are delighted with the opportunity to welcome its customers as a part of the Chicago Trust Co." John W. Fowler, who organized the Century Trust & Savings Bank and who has been its President continuously, will become a Vice-President of the Chicago Trust Co. He will be joined in his new connection by the entire staff of officers and employees of the Century Bank. A condensed statement of the Liberty National Bank of South Carolina, Columbia, as of June 30 last showed total assets of $3,047,971, of which loans and discounts amounted to $1,900,427 and cash and in banks to $317,201. On the debit side of the statement deposits were given as $1,705,231, capital at $500,000 and surplus and undivided profits as $65,670. The officers of the bank are as follows: A. F. Lever, President; W. A. Coleman, W. J. Conway, C. L. Kibler, A. H. Kohn, Julien C. Rogers (Vice-President and Cashier) and Allen L. Rogers, Vice-Presidents, and E. C. Barnard, D. P. Campbell and R. E. Halford, Jr., Assistant Cashiers. R. S. Hecht, President of the Hibernia Bank & Trust Co. of New Orleans, announced August 8 that the bank would open its seventh branch bank early in the fall. The new bank will be known as the St. Charles Avenue Branch of the Hibernia Bank & Trust Co. and will be the only banking house on the avenue. The bank has acquired a long term lease on the fine building. There will be no exterior alterations of the building and the chief interior changes will be the installation of bank fixtures and of safe deposit vaults. [VOL. 117. THE CHRONICLE THE WEEK ON THE NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE, Notwithstanding the sharp cut in gasoline prices this week, as a result of which the oil shares dropped to new low records for the year, the stock market as a whole has shown sharp recovery. This is the more notable, as it is the first time in several weeks that an upward movement has been maintained for any length of time. On Saturday the market was steady throughout the short morning session and numerous advances were recorded in both railroad and industrial groups. Famous Players made an especially good showing, going over three points above its previous close. In the early hours on Monday there was practically no change from Saturday's finals. In the afternoon the market developed some irregularity in oil stocks due in a measure to the price war in the West. This did not, however, seriously affect the general market. On Tuesday prices improved all along the line, and an upward movement in the late afternoon carried several of the leading issues from two to three points above the morning quotations. The rise was maintained on Wednesday. A slight downward reaction in the oil group, due to the continued drop in gasoline prices was again noticeable, but the market recovered toward the end of the day. The upward movement made further progress on Thursday, while during the greater part of the session on Friday the trend was again toward higher levels. Prices were somewhat shaded in the last hour, but for the most part the day's gains were maintained. COURSE OF BANK CLEARINGS. For the whole country bank clearings the present week show a.small increase compared with the corresponding week last year. Preliminary figures compiled by us, based upon telegraphic advices from the chief cities of the country, indicate that for the week ending to-day (Saturday, Aug. 18) aggregate bank clearings for all the cities in the United States from which it is possible to obtain weekly returns, will show an increase of 2.6% as compared with the corresponding week last year. The total stands at $6,806,443,588, against $6,632,489,604 for the same week in 1922. At this centre there is a falling off of 4.4%. Our comparative summary for the week is as follows: Clearings—Returns by Tatra's. 1923. 1922. Per Cent. New York II ICIIRO Philadelphia Boston Kansas City St. Louis Ban Francisco Los Angeles; Pittsburgh Detroit Cleveland Baltimore New Orleans 52,894.000,000 515.064.127 390,000.000 280,000.000 113,807,064 a 142,000.000 125,441,000 132,020.633 119.397,764 101.292.511 86.000,423 37,503,677 13.027.100,000 433,664,224 352.000.000 234.000,000 118,116,508 a 125,800.000 81.164.000 *140.000.000 101.124,956 80.664,759 71.588.919 38.874.224 —4.4 +18.8 +10.8 +19.7 —3.6 a +12.9 +54.6 —5.7 +18.1 +25.6 +20.1 —3.5 Twelve cities, 5 days Other cities, 5 days 54,936.527,199 735,509,125 $4,804.097,590 722,977.080 +2.8 +1.7 Total a I cities, 5 days All cities, 1 day 25.672.036,324 1,134,407.264 85.527.074.670 1,105.414,934 +2.6 +2.6 Total all cities for week 36.806,443,588 a Will not report clearings. •Estimated. 56,632,489,604 +2.6 Week ending August 18. Complete and exact details for the week covered by the foregoing will appear in our issue of next week. We cannot furnish them to-day, inasmuch as the week ends to-day (Saturday), and the Saturday figures will not be available until noon to-day. Accordingly, in the above the last day of the week has in all oases had to be estimated. In the elaborate detailed statement, however, which we present further below, we are able to give final and complete results/or the week previous—the week ending Aug. 11. For that week there is a decrease of 17.6%, the 1923 aggregate of the clearings being $5,434,474,153 and the 1922 aggregate $6,591,430,576. This falling off follows in great part from the fact that business everywhere was greatly restricted by the death of President Harding and the tributes paid to his memory. Friday. Aug. 10, the final day of tha obsequies at Marion, was observed as a day of mourning throughout the length and breadth of the land, with business completely suspended, and there was also considerable interruption to business activities on Wednesday, Aug. 8, the day of the official funeral at Washington. Outside of this city the decrease is only 7.2%, the bank exchanges at this centre recording a loss of 25.8%. We group the cities now according to the Federal Reserve districts in which they are located, and from this it will In: seen that in the Boston Reserve District:there is a decline of 10.7% in the New York Reserve District (including this (lily) of AUG. 18 1923.] ' THE CHRONICLE 25.3%,and in the Philadelphia Reserve District of9 .3%. In the Cleveland Reserve District there is a loss of 14.9%; in the Richmond Reserve District of 10.8%,and in the Atlanta Reserve District of 0.9%. In-the Chicago Reserve District the totals are smaller by 8.5%, and in the Kansas City Reserve District by 9.3%. The Minneapolis Reserve District has a trifling increase, namely, 0.4%; the St. Louis Reserve District a gain of 5.5%; the Dallas Reserve District of 6.4%, and the San Francisco Reserve District of 1.4%. In the following we furnish a summary by Federal Reserve districts: 755 Week ending Aar. 11. Marines at1923. 1922. Inc.or Dec. 1921. 1820. $ Seventh Feder at Reserve D Istrict-C h 1 237,042 Mich.-Adrian __ 195.886 +21.0 150, 235.060 669.541 Ann Arbor_ __ 693.151 598.963 628.975 97,644,638 98,507.836 -0.9 86.047.690 119.511.231 Detroit 5.704,999 6,492,700 -12.1 6.426,22 Grand Rapids_ 7,293,174 1.778.000 Lansing 1.853.000 2,387.000 1.500,000 2.339.995 1.867.781 +25.3 Ind.-Ft. Wayne 1.848,56 2,185,963 19.901,000 Indianapolis... 16,629,000 +19.7 16,552, 20,889,000 SouthBend.._ 2,429,189 -5.0 2,307,200 2,119,477 2,142,71 5.442.307 Notincl. in to tel. Terre Haute... 32,604,913 Wis.-Milwaukee 30.923.513 +5.4 28,405.229 34.776,357 2,359.240 3,323.174 1,922,596 +22.7 1,895.933 • Iowa-Ced. Rap_ SUMMARY OF BANK CLEARINGS. 10,788.181 7,602.874 Des Moines... 10,604,507 9,309,195 +15.9 5.810.000 7,980.024 5.650.282 +2.8 5,530.443 SiouxCity---1.393,915 Waterloo 1,863,428 1,348,675 +3.4 1,206,51 Inz.ar 111.-Bloom'gton. 1,342.973 1.237,769 +8.5 1.729,835 1,148.36 Week ending Aug. 11 1923. 1923. 1922. Dee. 1921. 1920. 456,122.528 521,782,746 -12.6 471.435.834 699,439,095 Chicago a Danville a a a Federal Reserve Districts. 1,206.708 1,173.133 ' Decatur 2.9 1,761,832 1,386,64 11 cities 284,425,894 318,393,281 -10.7 2133,149,196 381,240,567 (1st) Boston 3.435,521 Peoria 5.500.000 4,207.023 3,248.8 --18.3 10 " 2,786,951,228 3,730,393,386 -25.3 3,258,602,396 4,145,057,129 (2nd) New York 2,177.057 1.773,931 Rockford ,2545,927 1,964,179 +10.8 369,816,240 407,772,338 -9.3 358,959,595 492,743,869 (3rd) Philadelphia__.10 " 2,164,745 Springfield 3,613.601 2,436.730 --11.2 2,373,2 8 " 294,203,598 345,667,811 -14.9 284,261,120 393,518,069 (4th) Cleveland 141,272,670 158,376,970 -10.8 125,048,811 181,820,047 6 " (5th) Richmond Total(19 cities) 649,988.196 710,624,384 -8.5 642,161,06 827,500.660 12 " 131,063,563 132,223,593 -0.9 115,969,285 179,498,219 (6th) Atlanta 19 " 649,988,196 710,624,384 -8.5 642,161,063 827,500,660 (7th) Chicago Eighth Federa I Reserve Die trict-St. Lo Ws64,103,448 51,295,499 +5.5 46,003,843 64,552,998 Ind.-Evansville (8th) St. Louis d4,759,049 4,942,332 4,324,389 +10.1 4.166,87 103,343,146 102,956,112 +0.4 101,757,300 128,570,673 Mo.-St. Louis.. (9th) Minneapolis_ _ _ _ 7 " a a a a 11 214,921,888 236,932,354 -9.3 245,258,465 360,320,514 Ky.-Louisville.. (10th) Kansas City_ 21,175.448 25.100,130 28,399.134 23,380,460 +7.4 43,511,159 40,884,023 +5.4 41,321,704 61,222,882 5 " (11th) Dallas 349,471 Owensboro _ _ 356.349 319,034 566,206 360,883,124 355,910,825 +1.4 310,269,143 376,633,032 Tenn.-Memphis (12th) San Francisco -16 " 13,310.924 11,389, 18,087,286 14.044.605 8,753,505 10.044.609 7,502,863 Ark.-I ittle Rock 7,474,695 +17.1 122 cities 5,434,474,153 6,591,430,576 -17.6 5,812,761,921 7,592,678,657 Ill -Jacksonville Grand total 326.042 444,720 715,561 320,001 +39.0 2,710,894,8762,922,391,386 -7.2 2,603,231,458 ,512,177,765 Outside New York City 1.385.649 Quincy 1,124.083 1,797,868 1,395,020 -0.7 titles 277,789,365 248,258,140 +11.9 286,411,384 369,564,486 29 Canada 54,103,448 Total(7 cities). 64,552,996 46,003.843 51.295,499 +5.5 1 We now add our detailed statement, showing last week's figures for each city separately, for the four years: Week Wino Aug. 11. Clearings at1923. 1922. Inc. Or Dec. $ $ % First Federal Reserve Dist rict-Boston726.517 764,692 -5.0 Me.-Bangor_ 3.526,255 Portland 3,337.510 +5.7 Mass -Boston _ _ 248 000 000 278,000,000 -10.8 1,602,688 Fall River_ 1,655,396 -3.2 Holyoke a a a Lowell 1,102,072 1,029,652 +7.0 a Lynn a a 1,186.552 New Bedford _ 1,543,575 -23.1 Springfield 3,968,419 4,137,116 -4.1 Worcester 2,508,000 3,508,829 -28.5 7,502,526 Conn.-Hartford 8,962.289 -16.3 5,707.365 • 5.743,922 -0.6 New Haven__ R.I.-Providence 8,595.500 9,710,300 -11.5 1921. 1920. $ $ 700.865 3.000.000 247,558,359 1,288,766 a 942,186 a 1,362,552 3,417.221 3,163,139 7,320.301 5.110.517 9,285,300 1146.319 2.850 000 334,893,326 2,013,726 a 1,200.000 a 1,886,032 4,466,855 4,581.051 8,903,358 6,950,000 12,549,900 Total(11 cities) 284,425.894 318,393,281 -10.7 283.149.196 381,240,567 Second Fede at Reserve D Istrict-New YorkN. Y.-Albany_ _ 3,958.059 3.658.185 +8.2 3,306,597 4,559,229 Binghamton__ 994.323 1.183.925 -16.0 1.033,082 1.389.700 Buffalo d41,144,828 38.750.985 +6.2 31,342,204 42,744,467 Elmira 640.422 599.498 +8.8 Jamestown... c1,280,823 1.715 257 -25.3 926 836 New York_ 2,723,579.277 3,699,039,190 -25.83.209,530.463 4,080.500.892 Rochester 8.384.401 8.933,000 -6.1 7.055.608 10,678,438 Syracuse 3.535,768 3,737 445 -5.1 3033.911 4,633,477 Conn.-Stamford c3,124,959 2,477,211 +26.1 2,051.813 N. J.-Montclal 308,368 308,690 -0.1 321.882 550,926 Total(10 cities 2,786,951.228 3.730.393,386 -25.3 3.258,602,396 4,145,057,129 Third Federal Reserve Dist rict-Philad elphla pa.-Altoona..1,292,932 1,064.997 +21.4 995,223 _ • 3,827,477 2.462.026 +55.5 2,070,519 Chester • 1.032,490 903,808 +14.2 1,000,000 Lancaster • 2.241.762 2.529,154 -11.4 2,278,286 Philadelphia_ _ 346.000.000 387.000,000 -10.6 339.000.000 Reading 2,464,000 2,662,433 -7.5 2,445,672 Scranton • 4,511.737 3,759,804 +20.0 4.197.499 Wilkes-Barre _ • d3,583,650 2.443,047 +46.7 2,762,738 • York 1.402,417 1,221,750 +14.8 1,128,399 N.J.-Trenton..• 3,459,766 3,725.319 -7.1 3.081,259 Del.-Wilm'gton. a a a a Total(10 cities 369,816,240 407,772.338 -9.3 358,959,595 Fourth Fede r al Reserve D Istrict-C le velandOhlo-Akron . d6,057,000 5.817,000 +4.1 6.561,000 Canton 3,803,961 3,940,861 -3.5 3,037,878 Cincinnati- . 52,384,785 52.187,296 +0.4 49.733,662 Cleveland._ . 85,228,567 93.009,502 -8.4 73,340,951 Columbus.- . 14,689,700 13,866,000 +5.9 11,534,700 Dayton a a a a a Lim a a a Mansfield._ . d1,576.665 1.319.030 +19.5 1,139,601 Springfield a a a a Toledo a a a a Youngstown... d3.812,462 2,728,122 +39.7 3,273,328 pa.-Erie a a a a Pittsburgh _. 126.650,458 172.800,000 -26.7 135,640,000 W.Va.-Wheelln / b b b b Total(8 cities). 294,203,598 1,167.994 3,767,820 1,417.190 2,814,587 467,902,936 2,650,000 4,986.508 2,821.089 1,426.168 3,789,577 a 492,743,869 9,558.000 5,205,470 62.951,576 129,241.433 16,112,500 a a 1,674,287 a a 4,577,585 a 164,197,218 b 345,667,811 -14.9 284,261,120 393,518,069 Fifth Federal Reserve Dist rict-Richm mad2,038.984 W.Va.-Hunt'n. 1.525.947 +33.5 _ Va..-Norfolk d6,318.802 6,290.250 +0.5 . 37,128,000 Richmond 44,845.974 -17.2 a 1,669,520 1.754.825 -4.9 8.o.-Char Md.-Baltimore. 77,726,001 86,074,271 -9.7 16,393.363 17,885,703 -8.3 D. C.-NVash'to a 1,363.263 6,088.244 36,302.010 2.080,610 64,290,251 14,916.433 1.943.423 10,968.516 51,355,031 4.200.000 97.583.474 15,769,603 158,376,970 -10.8 125,048,811 181.820,047 Sixth Federal Reserve Dist rict-Atlant aTenn.-Chat'n'g a d5,430,618 4,830,448 +12.4 _ Knoxville_ 3,044,586 -7.4 2,817,806 Nashville _ - . 17.278,596 17,419,775 -0.8 . 36.846,508 35,328.892 +4.3 1,115,556 1.300.964 -14.3 Augusta 1,184,126 1,098,291 +7.8 Macon a Savannah._._. a a Fla.-Jacks'nville 10.193,111 8.435,746 +20.8 18.843,147 -2.8 18,308,300 A.1a.-Birm'ham _ 1,489,934 +15.6 1,722,082 Mobile 660,005 +53.6 1,014,056 Miss.-Jackson_ _ 402,642 266.433 +51.1 Vicksburg.- - _ 39.505.372 -12.1 g..-NewOrieafla d34,740,162 4,935.005 2.827,682 14,192,593 34,244.680 1,555.843 1.067.919 a 7.380,644 13.263,988 1,700,000 702,320 269,502 33,829.109 7,791,320 3.463.832 23,093.564 52.962,986 2,892.158 1.250,000 a 10.810,115 16,149.573 2,400.000 596.908 348,836 57.738,927 115.969,285 179,498.219 Total(6 cities). 141,272,670 Total(12 cities) 131,053,563 132,223,593 -0.9 Ninth Federal Reserve Dist rict-Minna spoils Minn.-Duluth.. d6.508.328 5,319,241 +22.4 59.971,851 -2.2 Minneapolis- 58.677.504 31,623,967 St. Paul 30,578,880 +3.4 1,873,587 No. Dak.-Fargo 1.980.597 -5.4 1.247,596 So. Dak.-Aberd'n 1.465,357 -14.9 494.129 Mont.-Billings_ 579,779 -14.8 2,918,034 Helena 3.060.4071 -4.7 Total(7 cities). 103,343,145 102,956,112 +0.4 Tenth Federal Reserve Dist rict-Kansas City-Neb.-Fremont.. d271,922 391,868 -30.6 449,523 Hastings 591,057 -23.9 3,795,340 Lincoln 4.036,366 -6.0 33,554.983 37.825.265 -11.3 Omaha Kan.-Topeka.. d4,298.451 3,587,903 +19.8 c9,231,270 11,227.309 -17.8 Wichita Mo.lCanass City_ 122,823,571 136,659.161 -10.1 a a a St. Joseph._ a a • Okla.-M uskogee 20,704,282 +1.0 Oklahoma City d20.908,807 a a S Tulsa 1,068,302 1.380.278 -22.6 Colo.-Colo.Spgs 17,594,349 19,725,252 -10.8 Denver e925,370 803.613 +15.2 Pueblo Total(11 cities) 214,921,888 236,932,354 -9.3 Eleventh Fede rat Reserve District-Da Ilse1,312.000 1.023.347 +28.2 Texas-Austin-23,163.274 Dallas 20,500.000 +13.9 10,195.712 8.973,385 Fort Worth.-6,078,711 5,339,993 +13.9 Galveston a a Houston 3,983,789 3,824,971 +4.2 La.-Shreveport- 5,809.461 60,456,096 28.499.740 2,050.965 1,283.075 661,076 2,996,887 7.859,812 73.996,048 39,043,170 3,000.000 1,863,144 1,202,707 1.605.792 101,757,300 128,570.673 550.767 565,368 3.251,690 36,966,970 3,096.000 11,764,598 145,954,598 a a 23,728.861 a 1.515.210 17,030.296 834447 823,222 885.818 5,387.536 50,75,0024 3,497.072 15.690,591 228,947,119 a a 31.587,581 a 1,275,782 20,429,674 1,051.095 24.5 258 463 260 320 514 1.200.000 18,301.477 10,301.157 8.031,297 1,400,000 28.533,878 21,075,807 5,766,157 a 4,447,040 34,87.772 43,511,159 Total (5:cities)40.884,023 +6.4 41.321.704 Twelfth Feder al Reserve D !strict-San Franc'*coWash -Seattle.. 30.815,260 30,418,156 +1.3 27,874.355 9.094,000 Spokane 10.498.7113 9,894,000 a Tacoma a a • Yakima 851,721 1.112,858 -23.5 1.120.37 Ore -Portland.. 28.502.889 32,307,372 -11.8 29,724.047 Utah-S. L. City 12,087,764 13,036,661 -7.3 10,425,945 a Nev.-Reno a a a a Arts -Phoenix.. a a a Calif.-Fresno d4.412.408 3,579.338 +23.3 3,849.628 6,713,718 Long Beach_ _ _ 4,989,105 +34.6 3,459.1 Los Angeles... 110,148,000 76,364.000 94.980.000 +16.0 14,141.958 Oakland 12,394,386 +14.1 10,811.896 Pasadena 3,702,067 3,644,404 +1.6 2,941.407 d7,891,236 Sacramento _ 5,928.616 +33.1 5,724.21 3.318,027 San Diego.... .3.000,000 +10.6 3,203,084 San Francisco_ 123.200.000 134.500,000 -8.4 117,000.000 San Jose 1,984,166 2,433.346 -18.5 1,745.365 1,019.61 Santa Barbara_ 952.083 +7.1 864,837 Stockton c3,000.300 2,740.500 +9.5 4.662,000 • 61.222.882 119,443,438 11,996,000 a 1,305.801 36,710350 14,326.189 a 4,6158,525 3.271,972 78,288.000 11,043,500 2.550.793 7,000.000 3,386,625 153.000,000 2,576,833 1.157,806 5,937,400 Total(16 cities) 360.883.124 355.910,825 +1.4 310,269,143 376,633.032 Grand total (122 5,434.474.153 6.591,430.576 -17.6 5.812,761.921 7.592,678,657 cities) Outside N. Y 2.710,894,876 2,922.391,386 -7.22.603.231.458 3,512,177,765 Weed ending August 9. Clearings at1923. CanadianMontreal Toronto Winnipeg Vancouver Ottawa Quebec Halifax Hamilton Calgary St. John Victoria London Edmonton Regina Brandon Lethbridge Saskatoon Moose Jaw Brantford Fort William_ New Westminster Medicine Hat... Peterborough Sherbrooke Kitchener Windsor Prince Albert Moncton Kingston $ 86.777,993 93,432.559 28,282,578 15,652,178 5,714,181 5,930.806 2,868,538 5,557,603 4,373,017 2,852.738 2,027.035 3.067,402 3,535,851 3,607,267 616,885 504.647 1,814,652 1,207,215 837,862 876,256 558,993 294,860 674,924 1,051,834 960,842 2.721,961 301,010 832,176 855,502 1922. $ 79,657,331 68,896,901 31.757,784 13,439,484 5,711,610 5,902,324 5,682.032 4,897,450 3,905,432 3,020,244 1,809,510 2,132.014 3,603,423 2,979,271 663.574 438,410 1,771.522 974,532 813.588 685.730 631,990 302,586 594,379 820.756 891,547 3,570.053 299.553 1,818.300 606,812 Inc.or Dec. % +8.9 +35.6 -10.9 +16.5 +0.0 +0.5 -49.5 +13.5 +12.0 -5.5 +12.0 +43.9 -1.9 +21.1 -7.0 +15.1 +2.4 +23.9 +3.0 +31.6 -11.6 -2.6 +13.6 +28.2 +7.8 -23.8 +0.5 +54.2 +41.0 1921. 1920. $ 98.225,07 69.501,882 40,683.606 18,878.1: 6.817.033 5,687.961 3.209,873 5.652.755 5.429.335 2.533.825 2,260,777 2.821,295 4.763,150 3,851,334 976,801 664,219 1,942.857 1,305.782 952,610 774.489 544,448 446,4 702,400 1,601,444 961,972 3,354.602 $ 139,417,800 102,256,813 41.163,138 18,290,502 7.788,325 7,009,590 5,109,044 7.571,971 6.558,078 3,480,257 2.494.144 3,624,342 4,470,920 4,510,223 771,101 844,062 2.142,727 1.526.955 1,325,785 774.427 677,339 419,697 829.533 1,472.747 1,213,302 3.004.948 1.054.504 832,735 816.716 Total Canada- 277.789.365 248,258,140 +11.9 286.411.384 369.564.486 a No longer report clearings. b Do not respond ti requests for figures. c Week eliding July 25. d Week ending July 26. e Week ending July 27. •Estimated. 756 [VOL. 117. THE CHRONICLE BANK NOTES-CHANGES IN TOTALS OF, AND IN ENGLISH FINANCIAL MARKETS-PER CABLE. DEPOSITED BONDS, &c.-We give below tables which The daily closing quotations for securities, &c., at London, show all the monthly changes in national bank notes and in as reported by cable, have been as follows the past week: bonds and legal tenders on deposit therefor: Fri. London, Wed. Thurs. Tues. Sat. Mon. Amt. BO. on Deposit to Secure Circulation forNational Fed. Res. Bank Notes. Bank Note,. July 31 1923._ June 30 1923_ _ May 31 1923__ April 30 1923__ Mar.31 1923.. Feb. 28 1923.. Jan. 31 1923._ Dec. 30 1922__ Nov.30 1922_ _ Oct. 31 1922.. Sept.30 1922_ _ Aug. 31 1922.. July 31 1922._ June 30 1922.. May 31 1922.. April 30 1922__ Mar.31 1922__ Feb. 28 1922_ Jan. 31 1922... Deo. 31 1921._ 744,848,940 4,793,700 744,654,990 4,993,700 744,034,190 5,593,700 742,823,590 6,148.700 742.879.540 6,368,700 741,077,590 6,878,700 739,329,840 7,868,700 738,257.440 7,968.700 739,018,690 31,488,700 737.660,690 48,468,700 737,501,940 56.768.700 735,460,690 67.518,700 735,160,690 80,518,700 734,546.300 84,218.700 733,876,590 87,218,700 731,693,690 95.568,700 730.016,940 102,393.700 729.702,240 10.359,700 729,425,740 26,393.700 728,523.240 26.393,700 Na:tonal Bank Circulation Afloat onLegal Tenders. Bonds. 740,986,663 719,103,625 742,178,351 740,099,541 739.984,523 738,423,517 734,541,173 735,281,275 736.065.365 734,520,475 734,465,283 733,623,525 732,467.585 732,585,640 730,203,870 729,526,135 727,838,900 727.465,523 724.480,758 724,235,815 28,823,714 28,336,094 27,829,641 27,868,731 27,197,981 28.620,187 29.209,789 26,846.812 25,433.762 26,158,712 26,285,914 26,082,024 25,603.977 25,616,387 25.696.832 25,096,414 24.840.522 24.569.959 25.130,609 25,932,109 Total. 769,810,377 747.439,719 770,007,992 767,968.272 767,182,504 767,043,704 763,750,962 762,128,087 761.499,127 760,679,187 760,751,197 759,705,549 758,071,562 758,202,027 755,900,702 754,622,549 752,679,422 752.035,482 749.611,367 750,167,924 $20,380,000 Federal Reserve bank notes outstanding July 31 (of which $1,898,300 secured by United States bonds and $18,481,700 by lawful money), against $75,866,400 July 31 1922. The following shows the amount of each class of United States bonds and certificates on deposit to secure Federal Reserve bank notes and national bank notes on July 31: U. S. Bonds Held Ju:y 31 to SecureBonds on Deposit July 31 1923. 2s, U. S. Consols of 1930 48, U. S. Loan of 1925 28, U. S. Panama of 1936 2s, U. S. Panama of 1938 Totals On Deposit tmOn Deposit to Secure Secure Federal Reserve Bank National Bank Notes. Notes. Total Held. 2,658,400 1,768,000 237,000 130,300 586,216,300 84,893,800 48,247,600 25,491,240 $ 588,874,700 86,661,800 48,484,600 25,621,540 4,793,700 744,848,940 749.642,640 Week ending Aug. 17. Aug. 11. Aug. 13. Aug..14. Aug. 15. Aug. 16. Aug. 17* Silver, per oz d 31% 31 1-16 31 1-16 31 1-16 31 146 301546, Gold, per fine ounce 9013.2d. 928.2d. 908.2d. 908.2d. 908.2d. 908. 26. Consols, 2% per cents 583 58% 58% 58% 58% 101% British, 5 per cents 101 101% 101% 101% 9636 British,4% per cents 96% 9634 96% 96% 56.50 French Rentes (in Paris)_ _fr. Holiday 56.70 56.85 56.55 74 French War Loan(in Paris) fr. 74.70 74.65 Holiday 74.15 The price of silver in New York on the same days has been: Silver in N.Y., per oz.(cts.): Foreign 63 633/a 63% 6336 6336 6234 gommercial andnYttsctUantonsgems National Banks.-The following information regarding national banks is from the office of the Comptroller of the Currency, Treasury Department: APPLICATIONS TO ORGANIZE RECEIVED. Aug. 7-The Citizens National Bank of Trenton, Tenn $75,000 Correspondent: W. L. Wade, Trenton, Tenn. APPLICATIONS TO CONVERT RECEIVED. Aug. 11-The First National Bank of Whitman, No. Dak 25,000 Conversion of the Lamb's Bank of Whitman, No. Dak. APPLICATIONS TO CONVERT APPROVED. 25,000 Aug. 9-The Security National Bank of Florence, Colo Conversion of the Arkansas Valley Bank of Florence. Aug. 9-The South Texas National Bank of Galveston. Texas_ __ _200,000 Conversion of the South Texas State Bank of Galveston. 100,000 Aug. 9-National Bank of Commerce of El Dorado, Ark Conversion of Bank of Commerce of El Dorado. VOLUNTARY LIQUIDATIONS. Aug. 6-10,975-The First National Bank of Newdale, Idaho___ 25,000 Effective Aug. 1 1923. Liquidating agent: G. CI Alder, Newdale, Idaho. Aug. 6-11,703-The First National Bank of Lake Hamilton, Fla_ 25,000 Effective Aug. 4 1923. Liquidating agents: Chas. B. Anderson and Fred A. Holmes, Lake Hamilton, Fla. To be succeeded by a State bank. 50,000 Aug. 7-10.545-The First National Bank of Daytona, Fla Effective Aug.2 1923. Liquidating agent: W.M.Hankins, Daytona, Fla. Absorbed by the Daytona Bank & Trust Co., Daytona, Fla. The following shows the amount of national bank notes afloat and the amount of legal tender deposits July 1 and Auction Sales.-Among other securities, the following, Aug. 1, and their increase or decrease during the month not usually dealt in at the Stock Exchange, were recently sold of July: at auction in New York, Boston and Philadelphia: National Bank Notes-Total AfloatAmount afloat July 1 1923 $747,439,719 By Messrs. Adrian H. Muller & Sons, New York: Net increase during July 22,370.658 Amount of bank notes afloat Aug. 1 1923 Legal Tender NotesAmount on deposit to redeem national bank notes July 1 1923 Net amount of bank notes issued in July Amount on deposit to redeem national bank notes Aug. 1 1923 $769,810,377 $28,336,094 487,620 828,823,714 THE ENGLISH GOLD AND SILVER MARKETS. We reprint the following from the weekly circular of Samuel Montagu & Co. of London, written under date of Aug. 1 1923: Shares. Stocks. Price. 50 New Fiction Publishing Co., pref., $40 each $1 50 per share 92 First National Bank of the City of New York 81,196 per share Price. Shares. Stocks. $205 per share 30 Hudson Trust Co 525 Continental 011 & Refining El lot Co., $1 each .50 Republic Motor Truck Co., pref $34 lot By Messrs. R. L. Day & Co., Boston: Shares. Stocks. Price. 10 Commonwealth-Atlantic National Bank 20031 7 First National Bank 32234 10 Merrimack Mfg., common 100% 12 Ludlow Mfg. Associates_14334 ex-div. 70-100 State Theatre, pref. scrip _640. 3 Plymouth Cordage 106 10 Carr Fastener, corn., $25 each._ 38 153 Lawrence Gas 12534 5 Hope Webbing, pref 10031 Price. Shares. Stocks. 34-100 State Theatre, pref. scrip-65e. 10 500 Cary Farm,Inc 3 Lawrence Gas 127% 74-100 State Theatre, pref. scrip.63-650. 53 American Glue, corn_ _ __39%-39%-40 103% 5 So. Calif. Edison, corn 67-100 State Theatre, pref. scrip_64-65c. 170% 7 Mass. Bonding & Insurance 20 Merrimac Chemical, $50,each_95-95% GOLD. The Bank of England gold reserve against its note issue on the 25th ult. was £125,808,795, as compared with £125,808,440 on the previous By Messrs. Wise, Hobbs & Arnold, Boston: Wednesday. Shares. Stocks. Price. Price. Shares. Stocks. The Indian Bazaar ;nquiry has again been small, and the bulk of the 5 Great Falls Mfg. Co 5036 1 Converse Rubber Shoe Co., pref. 82 supplies of gold coming on the market this week will be sent to the United 5 Wm. Whitman Co., Inc., prof... 96% 13 North Boston Lighting, corn.- 28 1 Naumkeag Steam Cotton Co_ _27(in 9-100 State Theatre Co., Prof 600. States of America. 5 Manhattan Piggly-W1ggly Corp., 10 Mass. Lighting. 6% pref 8534-85 Gold valued at $1,715,000 has arrived in New York from London. 8% pref $2 50 lot $7,472 6% note of the Alaska-NatThe Southern Rhodesian gold output for June 1923 amounted to 58,323 6 North Boston Lighting, pref 88 azhat MM. Co., due Feb. 28 '23 $100 fine ounces. as compared with 54,737 fine ounces for May 1923 and 55,614 34-100 State Theatre Co., pref_63c.-60c. 294,500 Alaska-Natazhat Consoll- lot 6 Fall River Electric Light Co 125% dated Mines Co., par 1 fine ounces for June 1922. By Messrs. Barnes & Lofland, Philadelphia: The Soviet Minister of Finance has stated that the new gold coin now being minted would be withheld from circulation for a few years in order Shares. Stocks. Price. Bonds, Pace. 625 813,000 Colorado Wyoming & East- .4 to prevent it from finding its way into the stockings of the peasants, who 4 Eighth Nat. Bank of Phila 11 Fidelity Trust Co 500 ern RR. Os, 1944 $11 lot already hold in this way something between 200,000,000 and 300,000,000 2 Provident Trust Co 525 $3,500 Bartlesville Gas & Electric 4 old gold rubles. 5 Broad Street Trust, $50 each.70-7034 Co. 6s, 1947 80Z SILVER. 10 Manayunk Trust, $25 each._ 80 $5,000 State of Florida, Everglades ql The market has been exceptionally inert during the week. There 2 (rights) Franklin Trust, EMI ea_ 27 Drain. Dist. 68. 1932 9834 was some buying from China, but yesterday China both bought and 12,000 New General Traction, Lien. 1.30 $5,000 Cleve. dr Erie Ry.58, 1929_810 lot 40 (rights) Camden Fire Insurmil $5,000 Cleve. & Erie (inRy. 5s, bear covering, Indian was assisted by improvement some sold. The ance Association, $10 each 1 81108 come) 1929 of which quite a large position still remains open. To-day both India 10 Abbotts Alderney Dairies, 1st pf. 93 $8,300 Springfield Cons. Water 5s, 1 41 5 Victory Insurance, $50 each 100 and the Continent sold; the offerings were absorbed by China. 1958 T.77 4 Philadelphia Bourse, corn 1836 $1,000 Lebanon Vail. St. Ry.5s,'29A75 INDIAN CURRENCY RETURNS. 8 John B. Stetson, corn., no par._ 96 (In Lacs of Rupees)1 Academy of Fine Arts 22 Notes in circulation 8726 8819 8658 Silver coin and bullion in India Silver coin and bullion out of India Nai N5 2432 DIVIDENDS. Gold coin and bullion in India Gold coin and bullion out of India Dividends are grouped in two separate tables. In the 5751 5751 . 88i Securities (Indian Government) 585 485 first we bring together all the dividends announced the cur585 Securities (British Government) No silver coinage was reported during the week ending 22d ult. rent week. Then we follow with a second table, in which The stock in Shanghai on the 28th ult. consisted of about 27,200,000 we show the dividends previously announced, but which have ounces in sycee, 32,000.000 dollars, and 950 silver bars, as compared with not yet been paid. about 27,500,000 ounces in sycee, 32.000,000 dollars and 1,140 silver The dividends announced this week are: bars on the 21st ult. The Shanghai exchange is quoted at 3s. kid. the tae!. Per Books Closed. When Statistics for the month of July are appended: Name of Company. •.1 Cent. Payable. Days Inclusive. Bar Gold per -Bar Silver per Oz. Std.Oz. Fine. Cash. 2 Mos. Railroads (Steam). d. 31%cl. 90s. 3114 7d. Highest price Beech Creek (quer.) .50c. Oct. 1 *Holders of rec. Sept. 15' 89.s 5d. Canadian Pacific, corn.(quer.) Lowest price307-16d. 2% Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Aug. 31 30.942d. 89s. lid. 30.647d. Average price Preferred 2 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Aug. 31 QuotationsChestnut Hill (quer.) 750. Sept. 4 Aug. 21 to Sept. 3 I 898. 8d. 30 9-16d. 30%d. July 26 Orleans & Northeastern Aug. 23 Holders of rec. Aug. 16: 898 . 8d. New 30%d. July 27 30 13-16d. New Orleans Texas & Mexico (quar.)Sept. 1 *Holders of rec. Aug. 24 I 30%d: July 28 30 13-16d. North Pennsylvania (Qmar.) $1 Aug. 25 Aug. 16 to Aug. 19 I 30 7-16d. 90s. Od. Phila. Germantown & July 30 30%d. Norristown (qu.)_ $1.50 Sept. 4 Aug. 21 to Sept. 3 I 90s. 2d. MM.Ft. Wayne & Chic., July 31 30%d. 9-I6d. corn. (q.). .1% Oct. 1 *Holders of rec. Sept. 10 Aug. 1 30%d. 30%d. 90s. ld. Preferred (guar.) '1% Oct. 2'Holders of rec. Sept. 10 30.833d. 89s. 11d. Pittsb. Average 30.510d. Youngst. & Ashtabula (guar.)._ Sept. 1 'Holders of roe. Aug. 24 The silver quotations to-day for cash and forward delivery are the same St. Louis Southwestern, pref. (ouar.) 1% Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 1 as and 1-16d. below those fixed a week ago respectively. 1P1114 JuN44 JIM ida AUG. 18 1923.] Name of Company. THE CHRONICLE Per When Cent. Payable. Books Closed. Days Inclusive. Public Utilities. Amer. Power dr Light, corn.(quar.)__ 214 Sept. 1 Holders of rec. Aug. 15 Blackstone Valley Gas & El., corn. (qu.) 41.25 Sept. 1 Holders of rec. Aug. 18a Brooklyn City RR.(guar.) 25c. Sept. 1 Aug. 21 to Aug. 31 Colorado Power, corn. (guar.) *Si Oct. 15 *Holders of rec. Sept.29 Preferred (guar.) '134 Sept.15 *Holders of rec. Aug. 31 El Paso Electric Co.(guar.) 24 Sept.15 Holders of rec. Aug. 30a Galveston-Houston Elec. Co., prof 3 Sept.15 Holders of rec. Aug. 28a Gold dr Stock Telegraph (guar.) '134 Oct. 1 *Holders of rec. Sept. 30 Massachusetts Lighting Co.,corn.(qu.)_ *40c. Sept. 10 *Holders of rec. Aug. 25 Middle West Utilities, prior lien (guar.)_ 134 Sept.15 Holders of rec. Aug. 31 Nebraska Power. prof.(War.) 134 Sept. I Holders of rec. Aug. 17 Nevada-California Elec. Corp., pf. (an.) 134 Aug. 1 Holders of rec. June 30a Penn Central Lt. & Pr., pref. (guar.)._ $1 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 100 Preferred (extra) 10c. Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. Pennsylvania Water & Power (guar.) _ _ _ 14 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 100 14 San Joaquin Lt. dr Pow., pref. (guar.)-- '13.4 Sept.15 *Holders of rec. Aug. 31 Prior preferred (guar.) '1N Sept.15 *Holders of rec. Aug. 31 Southwestern Power & Light. pf.(au). 151 Sept. 1 Holders of rec. Aug. Washington (D. C.) Ry. dr Elec., coin_ _ *14 Sept. 1 *Holders of rec. Aug. 13 18 Wilmington Gas, preferred 3 Sept. 1 Aug. 19 to Aug. 31 Miscellaneous. Amer. Fork & Hoe, corn. (guar.) •14 Sept.15 *Holders of rec. Sept. 5 First preferred *34 Oct. 15 *Holders of rec. Oct. 5 Second preferred (guar.) *2 Sept.15 *Holders of rec. 5 Amer. Laundry Machinery, Wm.(au). •33c. Sept. 1 *Aug. 23 to Sept. Aug. 31 American Multtgraph, corn *40c. Sept. 1 *Holders of rec. Aug. 18 Armour & Co. of Illinois, pref. (quar.)_ _ •131 Oct. 1 *Holders of rec. Sept. 15 Armour dr Co. of Del.. prof.(quar.).--- •154 Oct. 1 *Holders of rec. Sept. 15 Atlas Powder, corn. (guar.) $1 Sept.10 Holders of rec. Aug. 310 Bucyrus Co., pref. (guar.) '151 Oct. 1 *Holders of rec. Sept. 20 Preferred (extra) •4 Oct. 1 *Holders of rec. Sept. 20 Crane Co., common (guar.) 1 Sept.15 Holders of rec. Sept. 1 Preferred (guar.) 134 Sept. 15 Holders of rec. Sept. 1 Chesebrough Mfg., corn.(guar.) 34 Sept.29 Holders of rec. Sept. 10a Preferred (guar.) 154 Sept.29 Holders of rec. 10a Chicago Flexible Shaft, pref.(guar.) _ . *134 Sept. 1 *Holders of rec. Sept. Aug. 21 Cities ServiceCorn. (mthly., pay. in cash scrip) 44 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 15 Corn.(pay. In corn. stock scrip) gl Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 15 Preferred and preferred B (monthly) _ 31 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 15 City lee & Fuel (Cleve.) (quar.) 2 Sept. 1 Holders of rec. Aug. 200 Continental Oil (guar.) 50c. Sept.15 Aug. 26 to Sept.15 Crucible Steel, pref. (quar.) •131 Sept.29 *Holders of rec. Sept. 16 Cuban-American Sugar, pref. (quar.) _ 151 Sept.29 Holders of rec. Sept. 4a Decker (Alfred) & Cohn, pref. (guar.)_ _ *131 Sept. 1 *Holders of rec. Aug. 20 Detroit Brass & Mall. Wks. (mthly.) •Si Sept. 1 *Holders of rec. Aug. 26 Douglas Pectin Co.(guar.) *25c. Sept.30 *Holders of rec. Sept. I Eaton Axle & Spring (guar.) *65c. Oct. 1 *Holders of rec. 15 ref.(guar.)_ _ •14 Sept. 1 *Holders of rec. Sept. Fairbanks. Morse & Aug. 20 Co.,dorp., coin.(au) $2 Famous Players-Lasky Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 15a Fay (J. A.) dr Egan Co., pref.(guar.)... '131 Aug. 20 *Holders of rec. Aug. 16 Federal Mining dr Smelting, pref. (au). 151 Sept.15 Holders of rec. Aug. 25 Foundation Co. corn. (guar.) '3150 Sept.15 *Holders of rec. Sept. 1 Preferred (Irian) '81,75 Sept.15 *Holders of rec. Sept. 1 .Galena-Signal 011, corn.(guar.) •1 Sept.29 *Holders of rec. Aug. 31 Preferred (guar.) •2 Sept.29 *Holders of rec. Aug. 31 Cult States Steel, corn.(quar.) *1 Oct. 1 *Holders of rec. Sept. 15 Hollinger Consol. Gold Mines *1 Sept. 10 *Holders of rec. Aug. 30 International Cement, corn.(guar.) •75c. Sept.29 *Holders of rec. Sept.15 Preferred (guar.) *1.54 Sept.29 *Holders of rec. Sept.15 Internat. Cotton Mills, pref.(guar.) _ _ 154 Sept. 1 Holders of rec. Aug. 23 International Salt (guar.) •14 Oct. 1 *Holders of rec. Sept.15 _King Phillip Mills (extra) *25 Sept.20 *Holders of Sept. 1 Kuppenheimer (B.), Inc., prof. (quar.). •151 Sept. 1 *Holders of rec. rec. Aug 24 Lake Torpedo Boat, 1st pref 57 Aug. 30 Holders of rec. Aug. 20 McCalian (W.J.) Bug. Ref. dr M..PL(gU) •131 Sept. 1 *Holders of rec. Aug. 21 McCrory Stores, coin. (In corn. stock)_ *11 Sept. 1 *Holders of rec. Aug. 20 Metropolitan Brick (Clove.),corn.(qu.) 2 Sept. 1 Holders of rec. Aug. 150 Michigan Drop Forge,corn.(monthly).- *25c. Sept. 1 *Holders of rec. Aug. 26 Midway Gas, common (quar.) 500. Sept.15 Holders of rec. Sept. 1 Preferred (guar.) $1.40 Sept.15 Holders of rec. Sept. 1 Miller Rubber, corn.(guar.) 2 Sept. 1 Holders of rec. Aug. 150 Corn.(acct, accumulated dividends)_ hl Sept. 1 Holders of rec. Aug. 15a Montreal Cottons,coin.(guar.) 134 Sept.15 Holders of rec. Aug. 31 Preferred (guar.) 154 Sept.15 Holders of rec. Aug. 31 National Candy, common 24 Sept.12 Aug. 22 to Aug. 28 First and second preferred 34 Sept.12 Aug. 22 to Aug. 28 National Sugar Refg. (guar.) 154 Oct. 2 Holders of rec. Sept. 10 .Ogilvie Flour Mills, pref.(guar.) 144 Sept. 1 Holders of rec. Aug. 22 Packard Motor Car. pref. (guar.) 154 Sept.15 Holders of rec. Aug. 3Ia Paraffine Companies,corn.(No. 1) *41 Sept.27 *Holders of rec. 17 Preferred (guar.) *1.14 Sept.27 *Holders of rec. Sept. Sept. 17 Pennok 011 (guar.) *1 Sept.25 *Holders of rec. Sept.15 Extra *I Sept.25 *Holders of rec. Sept.15 ,Phillips Petroleum ((Mar.) *50c. Oct. 1 Phoenix Hosiery, 1st dr 2d pref. (quar.)- 134 Sept. 1 *Holders of rec. Sept. 15 Holders of rec. Aug. 17 Postum Cereal, corn. (guar.) *75e. Nov. 1 *Holders of rec. Oct. 20 Preferred (guar.) *2 Nov. 1 *Holders of rec. Oct. 20 Southern States Oil (monthly) 1 Aug. 20 Holders of rec. Aug. 1 Standard Oil (Kansas) (guar.) 50c. Sept.15 Howlers of rec. Aug. 3I0 -Standard Oil of N.J.,com.$100 par(gu.) 1 Sept.15 Holders of Aug. 25 Common, par $25 (guar.) 25e. Sept.15 Holder of rec. roc. Aug. 25 Preferred (guar.) 14 Sept.15 Holders of rec. Texas Gulf Sulphur (guar.) $1.50 Sept.15 Holders of rec. Aug. 25 1 TImken-Detroit Axle, pref. (guar.) •131 Sept. 1 *Holders of rec. Sept. Aug. 20 Tonopah Extension Mining (guar.) *5c. Oct. 1 *Holders of rec. Sept. 10 Union Mills, corn.(guar.) •41 Sept. I *Holders of rec. Aug. 15 Preferred (guar.) $1.50 Sept. 1 *Holders of rec. Aug. 15 United Profit Sharing (guar.) 15 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. ha United Stores Corp., pref.(quar.) '151 Sept. 1 *Holders of rec. Aug. 24 United States Envelope, common *4 Sept. 1 *Holders of rec. Aug. 17 Preferred *34 Sept. 1 *Holders of rec. Aug. 17 'Vacuum Oil (guar.) *500. Sept.20 *Holders of rec. Aug. 31 Valvoline 011, common (guar.) 234 Sept.15 Holders of rec. Sept. 80 Preferred (guar.) 2 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept.19a Vesta Battery, pref. (guar.) •114 Sept. 1 *Holders of rec. Aug. 20 Western Grocer (guar.) *2 Oct. 1 *Holders of rec. Sept. 20 Western States Oil (monthly) 1 Aug. 31 Holders of rec. Aug. 15 Below we give the dividends announced in previous weeks .and not yet paid. This list does not dividends announced this week, these being given in n the preceding table. Name of Company. Per When Cent. Payable. martroads (Steam). Atchison Topeka & S. Fe. corn. (guar.) 14 Baltimore &Ohio, preferred 2 • Chic. St. Paul Minn.& Omaha,corn..... 24 Preferred 331 -Cleveland & Pittsburgh, guar. (guar.)._ 134 Special guaranteed (guar.) 1 3 Cuba Railroad. preferred Delaware & Bound Brook (quar.) 2 Delaware & Hudson Co.(QUM%) 24 114 Illinois Central, corn.(quar.) 3 Preferred Norfolk & Western, corn, (guar.) 134 1 Adjustment preferred (quar.) 44 Oswego & Syracuse Pennsylvania Hit.(guar.) 75c. Pittsburgh & West Va., pref. (guar.)._ 114 Reading Company first Reef. (guar.)-- 50o. $ 1.3731 Sharon Railway (semi-annual) 14 . Southern Pacific 0. ((Mar.) 24 -Union Pacific, corn. (guar.) 2 Preferred (guar.) Books Cloud. Days Inclusive. Sept. 1 Holders of rm. July 270 Sept. 1 Holders of rec. July 140 Aug. 20 Holders of rec. Aug. is Aug. 20 Holders of rec. Aug. la Sept. 1 Holders of rec. Aug. 10a Sept. 1 Holders of rec. Aug. 100 Febl'24 Holders of rec. Jan.19 Aug. 20 Aug. 11 to Aug.'24a 19 Sept.20 Holders of rec. Aug. 28a Sept. 1 Holders of rec. Aug. 20 Sept. 1 Holders of rm. Aug. 20 Sept. 19 Holders of rm. Aug. 310 Aug. 18 Holders of rec. July Aug. 20 Holders of rec. Aug. 310 70 Aug. 31 Holders of rec. Aug. la Aug. 31 Holders of rec. Aug. la Sept.13 Holders of rec. Aug. Sept. 1 Au* 22 to Aug. 27a 31 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Aug. 310 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. la Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. la Name of Company. 757 Per When Cent. Payable. Books Closed. Days Inclusive. Public Utilities. American Telegraph & Cable (guar.). *14 Sept. 1 *Holders of rec. Aug. 31 Brazilian Trac., Lt.& Pow.. ord.(guar.) 1 Sept. 1 Holders of rec. July 31 Brooklyn Edison Co.(quar.) 2 Sept. 1 Holders of rec. Aug. 170 Central Ark. By. dr Light. prof. (Qum.). 1 Holders of rec. Aug. d20 Sept.154 Central Indiana Power,7% prof.(quar.) 14 Sept. 1 Holders of rec. Aug. 30 Central MISS. Vail. Elec. Prop., pr.(an.) 14 Sept. 1 Holders of rec. Aug. 15a Cleveland Elec. Blum.,8% prof.(guar.) 2 Sept. 1 Holders of rec. Aug 15a Columbus By., Pow.& Lt.. corn.(qu.). 114 Sept. 1 Holders of rec. Aug. 164 Common (guar.) Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov.15a 1 Preferred, Series A (guar.) 14 Oct. I Holders of rec. Sept. 150 Preferred, Series A (quar.) 134 Jan2'24 Holden. of rec. Dee. 15a Preferred, Series B 24 Nov. 1 Holders of rec. Oct. 16a Consolidated Gas of N.V.,com.(quar.) $1.25 Sept.15 Holders of rec. Aug. 9a Detroit United By. (quar.) 14 Sept. 1 Holders of rec. Aug. 1 Duquesne Light, 1st pref. Ser A (qu.)_ _ 134 SOL 15 Holders of rec. Aug. 15a Eastern Shore Gas & Elec., Prof.(guar.)_ 50c. Sept. 1 Holders of rec. Aug. 15 Eastern Wisconsin Elec., prof. (guar.)._ •154 Sept. 1 *Holders of rec. Aug. 20 Federal Light & Traction. Prof. (quar.)_ 14 Sept. 1 Holders of rec. Aug. 15a Georgia By.& Power,common (quar.)_ 1 Sept. 1 Aug. 21 to Aug. 31 Second preferred (guar.) 1 Sept. 1 Aug. 21 to Aug. 31 Newport News ,it Hampton Ry.,Gas& Electric. pref. (guar.) 14 Oct 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 150 North Shore Gas. preferred (guar.)._ 134 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept.20 Northern Texas Eke.Co.. corn.(guar.)_ 2 Sept. 1 Holders of rec. Aug. 10a Preferred 3 Sept. 1 Holders of rec. Aug. 100 Philadelphia Co., preferred $1.25 Sept. 1 Holders of rec. Aug. 100 Philadelphia Electric, corn. & Pref. (qtr.) 2 Septd15 Holders of rec. Aug. 17 United Gas Improvement, pref.(guar.). 8740.Sept.15 Holders of rec. Aug. 310 United Light & Rys., particiii Prof.(ext.) Bi Oct. 2 Holders of rec. Sept. 150 Participating preferred (extra)._ _ _ _ 51 Jan2'24 Holders of rec Dee. 15 West Penn Rye.. pref.((Man) 14 Sept.15 Holders of rec. Sept. I Wisconsin River Power. Prof. (guar.).- lit Aug. 20 Holders of rec. July 3I0 Trust Companies. Lawyers Title & Trust (guar.) 2 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept.21a Miscellaneous. American Art Works, corn. & pref.(qu.) 14 Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Sept.30a American Bank Note, preferred (quar.). 75e. Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept.146 American Beet Sugar. Preferred (quar.). 14 Oct. 2 Holders of rec. Sept. 8a American Felt, preferred 41.50 Sept, 1 Holders of rec. Aug. 15 Amer. Locomotive, corn. (guar.) 1.50 Sept.29 Holders of rec. Sept.130 Preferred (guar.) 154 Sept.29 Holders of rec. Sept. 130 American Machine & Foundry (gear.).. 14 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. is Quarterly 14 Jan 1'24 Holders of rec. Dec. lo American Metal, common (quar.) 756. Sept. 1 Holders of rec. Aug. 184 Preferred (guar.) 134 Sept. 1 Holders of rec. Aug. 200 American Radiator, common (quar.) $1 Sept.29 Holders of rec. Sept. 150 American Rolling MUL prof.(quar.).... 154 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept.150 Amer. Shipbuilding, corn. (guar.) 2 Nov. 1 Holders of rec. Oct. 150 Common (guar.) 2 Febl'24 Holders of rec. Jan. 15'24a Common (guar.) 2 May1'24 Holders of rec. Apr.15'244 Common (guar.) 2 Augl'24 Holders of rec. July 15'246 Amer. Smelt. & Ref., pref. (guar.) 14 Sept. 1 Holders of rec. Aug. 100 American Sugar Refining. Prof. (quar.) 134 Oct. 2 Holders of rec. Sept. la American Tobacco, corn.& corn. B (qu) 3 Sept. 1 Holders of rec. Aug. 10a Amer. Window Glass Co., preferred__ 34 Sept. 1 Aug. 18 to Aug. 31 Associated Dry Goods, 1st pf.(guar.)._ 14 Sept. 1 Holders of rec. Aug. lla Second preferred (guar-) 134 Sept. 1 Holders of rec. Aug. lla Atlantic Refining, common (quar.) 1 Sept.15 Holders of rec. Aug. 2I0 Atlantic Terra Cotta, preferred (quar.) 1 Sept.15 Holders of rec. Sept. 5 Auto-Knitter Hosiery (guar.) Oct. 15 *Holders of rec. Oct. 1 Automatic Refrigerating (quar.) 2 Sept. I Holders of rec. Aug. 20 Beacon Oil, preferred (quar.) 1.874 Nov. 15 Holders of rec. Nov. la Bethlehem Steel Corp.Common (guar.) IN Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. la Seven per cent cum. prof.(quar.)_. i3t Oct. 1 Holders of rm. Sept. 154 Seven per cent cum. prof. (quar.) lit Jan2'24 Holders of rec. Dec. 154 Seven per cent non-cum. pref. (guar.) 134 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 154 Seven per cent non-cum. pref. (gran) lit Jan2'24 Holders of rec. Dec. 150 Eight per cent preferred (guar.) 2 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 154 Eight per rent preferred (ouar 2 Jan2'24 Holders of rec. Dec. 150 Borden Company, preferred (quar.) 14 Sept.15 Holders of rec. Sept. la Preferred (guar.) 134 Dec. 15 Holders of rec. Dec. la Bridgeport Machine Co. (guar.) 250. Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 200 Quarterly 250. Jan1'24 Holders of rec. Dec. 200 Quarterly 25c. Aprl'24 Holders of rec.Mar.20'24a Brill (J. G.) Co., corn.(guar.) $1.25 Sept. 1 Aug. 25 to Aug. 31 Bromriton Pulp & Paper. Prof.(guar.)._ 12 Aug. 30 *Holders of rec. July 31 Brown Shoe,common (auar.) 1 Sept. 1 Holders of rec. Aug. 20a Buckeye Pipe Line (guar.) $1.75 Sept.15 Holders of rec. Aug. 20 California Packing Corp. (guar.) 131 Sept. 15 Holders of rec Aug. 310 Calif. Petroleum, corn., $100 par (gu.)_ _ 1 Holders of rec. Aug. 200 Sept.134 Common,$25 par (guar.) 4340 Sept. 1 Holders of rec. Aug. 206 Preferred (guar.) 134 lOct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept.20a Campbell Soup. Preferred (guar.) 134 Sept. 1 Holders of rec. Aug. 15 Century Ribbon Mills,Inc., Prof.(guar.) lit Sept. 1 Holders of rec. Aug. 200 Checker Cab Mfg., class A (guar.) $1.25 INov. 1 Holders of rec. Oct. 154 Class A (guar.). $1 .2151Feb1'2 Holders of rec. JanI5'24a Chicago Yellow Cab (monthly) 33 1-3c Sept. 1 Holders of rec. Aug. 200 Monthly 331-30 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. fiept.200 Monthly 33 1-3c Nov. 1 Holders of rec. Oct. 200 Chill Copper (guar.) 6214e Sept.29 Holders of rec. Sept. 1 Cities serviceCommon (monthly. Payable In scrip). 04 Sept. I Holders of rec. Aug. Common (payable in corn. stk. scrip). 014 Sept. 1 Holders of rec. Aug. 15 15 Preferred and preferred B(monthly) 34 Sept. 1 Holders of rec. Aug. 15 Cleveland Stone(guar.) 1 Holders o tree. Aug. 15 Sept.134 Extra I Holders of rec. Aug. 15 Sept31 Colorado Fuel & Iron, preferred (quar.). 2 Aug. 26 Holders of rec. Aug. 10a Congoleum Company, common Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Oct. 6 $2 Consolidated Cigar Corp.. Prof.(quar.)_ lq Sept. 1 Holders of rec. Aug. 15a Consumers Company,Preferred 34 Aug. 20 Holders of rec. Aug. 90 Cosden & Co., Preferred (guar.) 14 Sept. 1 Holders of rec. Aug. Illa Crescent Pipe Line (guar.) 374c. Sept. 15 Aug. 25 tO Sept.16 Crows Nest Pass Coal(guar.) 131 Sept. 1 Holders of rec. Aug. 12 Davol Mills (guar.) 14 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Serit.24a Deere dr Co., preferred (guar.) 75c. Sept. 1 Holders of rec. Aug. 15a Diamond Match (guar.) 2 Sept. 15 Holders of rec. Aug. 81a Dominion Stores, Ltd Common 50c . of rec. Sept. 1 NA. I Holder, Eastman Kodak,common (guar) $1.25 Oct. 1 Holders Of rec. Aug. 31 Preferred (guar.) 14 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Aug. 31 ELsenlohr (Otto) &Bros.,Inc.,Pt.(qu.). 134 Oct. 1 .Holders of rec. Sept. 20a Fielshmann Co.corn. (quar.) 50c. Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept.15a Common (extra) 50o. Oct. 1 Holders of roe. Sept.150 Common (guar.) 50c. Ian 1'24 Holders of rec. Dec. 154 Preferred (guar.) IN Sept. 1 Holders of ree. Aug. 240 General Asphalt, preferred (guar.) 114 Sept. 1 Holders of rec. Aug. 15a General Cigar, pref. (quar.) 14 Sept. 1 Holders of rec. Aug. 240 Debenture preferred (guar.) 14 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 24a General Development(guar.) 250. Aug. 20 Holders of rec. Aug. 104 General Motors Cori),corn. (ClUar.) 300. Sept. 12 Holders of rec. Aug. 20 Seven per cent debenture stock (qu.). 14 Nov. 1 Holders of rec. Oct. 8 debenture Six per cent stock 14 Nov. 1 Holders of rec. Oct. 8 Six per cent preferred stock (guar.)._ 13.4 Nov. 1 Holders of rec. Oct. 8 Gillette Safety Razor (guar.) Sept. 1 Holders of rec. Aug. 1 3 Stock dividend Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nev. 1 e5 Goodrich (B. F.) Co., prof. (guar.) 134 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. SePt.21 Gossard (H. W.) Co.. corn. (monthly)._ 25o. Sept. 1 Holders of rec. Aug. 20 Guantanamo Sugar,Preferred (guar.)._ _ 2 Sept.29 Holders of rec. Sept.15a Gulf States Steel 0.First and second preferred (qUar.)..... Oct. I Holders of rec. Sept. 140 First and second preferred (guar.).- 134 ran2'24 Holder, of roe. Dec. 14a Harblson-Walker Refract., corn,(qu.)._ 134 Sept. 1 Holders of rec. Aug. 21a Preferred (guar.) 14 Oct. 20 Holders of rec. Oct. 104 Hartman Corporation(guar.) 154 Sept. 1 Holders of rec. Aug. 20a Hart, Schaffner dr Marx. corn. (guar.)._ 114 Aug 31 Holders of rec. Aug. 185 Hayes Wheel (elm.) 750. Sept.15 Holders of rec. Aug. 31a Homestake mining (monthly) 500. Aug. 25 Holders of rec. Aug. 20 Household Products, Inc. (guar.) 34 Sept. 1 Holders of rec. Aug. 15 Hydrox Corporation, preferred (wan)._ '134 Sept. 1 *Holders of rec. Aug. 21 AN THE CHRONICLE 758 Name of amsyany. When Per Cent. Payable. Books Closed. Days Inclusive. [VOL. 117. Weekly Return of New York City Clearing House Banks and Trust Companies. The following shows the condition of the New York City Clearing House members for the week ending Aug. 11. The figures for the separate banks are the averages of the daily results. In the case of the grand totals, we also show the actual figures of condition at the end of the week. Miscellaneous (Concluded). n75c. Sept. 1 Holders of rec. Aug. r15 Imperial 011 (Canada) (guar.) Sept. 1 Holders of rec. Aug. 17a 2 Ingersoll-Rand Co.. common (QUar.) Sept, 1 Holders of rec. Aug. 15' 6234c Inland Steel, common (guar.) 144 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 150 Preferred (guar.) rec. Aug. 107 International Harvester, pref. (guar.).- 154 Sept. 1 Holders of 50c. Sept. 1 Holders of rec. Aug. 150 International Shoe, pref. (monthly).. Is NOV. 15 Hoiden. of roc N.i, ,in ..,,ii, vorki 110 Intertype Corp r Sept. 15a Jones &Laughlin Steel Corp.,Pref.(gU.) 1)2 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. 2110 Aug rec. of Sept. 1 Holders NEW YORK WEEKLY CLEARING HOUSE RETURNS. Kinney (G. it) Co., Inc., pref. (guar.). 2 234 Sept. 1 Holders of rec. Aug. 25 Lancaster Mills (quar.) (Stated in thousands of dollars-thal is. three Ciphers (0001 omitted.) 210 Aug. rec. of Holders 134 31 Aug. Lanston Monotype Machine (quar.)._ 50c. Sept. 1 Holders of rec. Aug. 150 Lee Tire & Rubber (guar.) I New I Aug. 31 Holders of rec July 315 El Lehigh Coal & Navigation (guar.) Reserve Aug. 22a Capital. Profits] Loans, Libby-Owens Sheet Glass, corn.(guar.). 50c. Sept. 1 Holders of rec. with Time Bank Net Discount Cash 1% Sept. I Holders of rec. Aug. 220 Week ending Preferred (guar.) De- Claw5a 1 Legal Demand in Aug. Investrec. of 30 June Holders 1 Nat'l, Sept. 1923 11 Aug. Liggetts Internat.. corn. A & B (guar.).- 154 State, June 30 ments, Vault. Deport- Deposits, posits. loSept. 1 Holders of rec. Aug. 150 Liggett & Myers Tob..corn. A Je B (qu.) 3 tion. 15a tortes. tEc. Aug. 30 rec. of .Cos,June Holders I Sept. Tr $1 omitted.) .com.tqu.) ((000 Inc Works. Lana Locomotive 142 Nov. 8 Holders of rec. Nov. 5a Lindsay Light, preferred (guar.) 1M Febil'24 Holders of rec.Feb.7240 Members of Fed. Res.,Bank. Average Average Average Average Average Argo, Preferred (guar.) 5 $ 5 $ 134 Sept. 1 Holders of rec. Aug. 18 Bank of N Y & Lord & Taylor. 1st pref. Mum.) 45,090 6,409 815 5,944 Sept. 1 Holders of rec. Aug. 8 Trust Co..... _I 4,000 12,017 61,840 Ludlow Manufacturing Associates(gu.)_ $2 102.594 19,142 81.50 Sept. 1 Holders of rec. Aug. 24 Bk of Manhat'n 10.0001 13,140 129,355 2,485 13,969 Mahoning Investment (guar.) 50c. Sept. 1 Holders of rec. Aug. 24 Meet'& Met Nat 10.000 16,843 165,294 4,554 19,205 142,675 4,194 997' Extra 65,216 2,969 75e Sept. 1 Holders of rec. Aug. 140 Bank of America 5,500 4,583 67,085 1,495 8,818 Manhattan Shirt, common (guar.) 15a Aug. rec. of 51,526 482,610 4,521i 53,002 *510.374 68,346 2,101 Holders 750. 1 Sept, Nat City Bank.' 40, Martin-Parry Corp. (guar.) 12,668 93,205 5,971 343 16,. 1,134 111,702 Aug. rec. Chem Nat Bank 4,500 16,467 1,4 Sept. 1 Holders of May Department Stores corn.(gust.) 3.014 27 285. 368 5,056 59 141 1101dP14 01 re' •ien, I .0 500 Nat Butch dt Dr, Preferred o.olr 1 la 6,515 10,074 74.797 914' 4,965. 89,758 Aug. rec. of 7,783 Holders 5,000 14 Sept. 1 Amer Exch Nat McIntyre Porcupine Mince 974 30,660 234,948 13,117 38,374 308,842 Nat Bk of Corn.1 25, 145 Sept. I Holders of rec. July 25 Merrimack Mfg., common (guar.) 21,955, 1,421 234 Sept. I Holders of rec. July 25 Piscine Bank...1 1,000 1.748 26,125 • 7721 3,198 Preferred 110,140 24,283 6,057 15,905 5,442 Sept.20a 144,706 rec. 9,275 of Chat & Phen Nat 10,500 Montgomery Ward & Co.. Pref.(guar.). 1)4 Oct. 1 Holders 99.332 255' 12,947 20 114.879 Aug. tee. 21,394 of 5,000 Holders Bk Nat Hanover 1 75c. Sept. (No. 1) Inc. Munsingwear, 149,682 24,308 ____ Corn Exchange_ 9,075 12,368 170,707 6,254 20,494 75c. (Jet 15 Holders of rec. Sept 290 National DIdCUlt, common (guar.) 118,877 5.388 7,877 15,764 1'4 Aug. 31 Holders of rec. Aug 17a National Park_ 10,000 23,444 157,729 Preferred (gnarl 240 10,779 2,778 50 1,518 15,599 336 Aug. rec. 803 of Holders 1 1,000 Sept. Nat_ River 142 (quir.) East National Cloak & Suit. Pref. 168,533 22,248 7,467 566 22,557 1)2 Sept. 1 Holders of rec. Aug. 160 First National._ 10,000 55.319 272,607 Nat. Dept. Stores, 2d pf. (guar.) 250,869 15,344 Aug. 11' Irving-Bk -ColTr 17.500 10,675 254.470 4,019 33,657 rec. of Holders 31 Aug. 134 Reg., at (guar.). common Enamel. Nat. 5,800 956 389 7,504 16 954 Holders of ree. Sept. illa Continental Bk. 1,000 154 Preferred (guar.) 31 Holders of roe Dee lia Chase National. 20,000 22,991 319,717 4,275 38,162 285,424 27,781 1,090 Preferred (guar ) 140 Fifth Avenue... 21,194 Sept. 2,743 634 23,053 rec. 2,439 of Holders 500 2 Sept. 29 National Lead,common (guar.) 877 8,719 1,206 9,711 63 979 Holders of rec. Aug. 240 Commonwealth. 600 Preferred (quar.) 16 396. 14,669 397 1,862 . 13,747 Holders of rec. Aug. 3 125 4c 5 Garfield Nat.__ 1,000 1,627 New Cornelia Copper Co. (guar.) 799 248 1110 14,803 Aug. rec. 218 1,858 of 20,916 1,097 _ Holders _ . 3 v 1,200 di al H Aug. 28 Fifth National._ New River Co.pref (acc.accum. 66 75,212 2,284 917 9,902 74 80,551 167 1:2 134 Aug. 20 Holders of rec. Aug. 90 Seaboard Nat.. 4000 1:600 7,174 Niles-Bement-PondCo., pref. (guar.)._ 796 415. 12,906 15,287 368 1,722 Aug. 21 to Aug. 31 134 Coal & iron Nat Onyx Hoeiery, pref. (guar.) 24,541 200 Aug. rec. *233,543 265,641 of 29,581 1 55 1 :2 46 1,066 Holders N:gt: 1 Bankers Trust._ 20.000 23 Package Machinery. common (guar).47,755 3,096 52,305 847 6,423 scot.30 Holders of rec. Sept 21,0 U S Mtge & Tr. 3.000 $1 Peerless Truck St Motor (guar I. sl Oec. 31 Hollers of rec. Dee Via Guaranty Trust 25.000 18,290 343,008 1,459 37,007 *339,750 43,587 . Quarterly 154 Aug. 18,205 1,645 369 2,424 22,177 Iti Sept. I Holders of rec. Fidel-InterTrust 2,000 1,884 Pittsburgh Steel. preferred (guar.) 9a N Y Trust Co._ 10.000 17,764 146,893 112,088 20,792 576 14,521 134 Aug. 20 Holders of rec. Aug. 21a Pratt dc Whitney Co.. pref. (qUar.).Aug. 3.890 31,485 rec. 4.297 of 37,801 576 Holders 3.927 Metropolitan Tr 2.000 Pressed Steel Car. preferred (guar.).- 134 *87,412 27,729 125,887 4 920 00 5: 12,372 00 12 37 ic N:g1:11 Holders of rec. Aug. 15, Farm Loan & Tr % 2 000 Pure Oil, common (guar.) la 2,581 Aug. 33,427 rec. 574 of 23,528 3,470 Holders 31 134 Aug. Columbia Bank. Quaker Oats, preferred (guar.) Sept. 15a Equitable Trust 23.000 9,501 219,9901 1,702 25,886 *224,776 21,457 Republic Iron & Steel, preferred (guar.). I% Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Holders of rec. Sept. I6a Preferred (account mown. dividends). ree.Sept.d14a of Holders 52 50c. Oct. Nov. 1 Total of averages290,375431,1754,316,799 49,644 475,140c3,520,450402,59932.492 Reynolds Spring, corn.(gu.)(NO. 1) 134 Oct. I Holders of rec. Sept. 17a Preferred A & II (guar.) 20 Seta. to 9 Sept. 25e Sept.20 Totals, actual coindition Aug. 1114,306,655 49,302 487,638 c3,504,892 400,81632,647 Bt. Joseph Lead (guar.) 250. Sept.20 Sept. 9 to Sept.20 Totals, actual condition Aug. 44,362,398, 46,497491.510 c3,571.117 407.041132,45.1 Extra Dec. 20 to 9 Dec. 20 Dee. 25c. Totals, actual c Quarterly 20 Dec. to 9 State Banks Not Members of Fed'i Res've Beni. 25c Df•x. 20 Dec. Extra 30 17,7611 17,6001 1,460 1,809 Greenwich Bank 1,000 2,247 St. Louis Coke & Iron, preferred (guar.). •15.i Aug. 95 150 Aug. rec. 2,592 2,092 of 375 325' 5,426 Holders 900 250 Bowery Bank._ Schulte Retail Stores, corn. tin pref..itk.) 01$2 Sept. 1 28,238 54,411 2,500 4,735 85,589 3,544 1,781 Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 15a State Bank Common (payable In preferred stock) 0152 Mr 1'24 Hold. of rec. Feb 15'240 Common (payable In preferred stock) a$2 48,591 58,522 3 1-3c Sept. 1 Holders of rec. Aug. 15 Total of averages 3.750 7.883 108,615 5,329 3,965 Seaboard 011 & Gas (monthly) 1-30 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 15 3 Oct. Monthly 15 Aug. rec. of 48,716 56,528 ....-11 108,656 4,008 6,3041 Holders Aug. nditlon co actual Totals, 134 Sept. 1 Sherwin-Williams Co., pref. (guar.) 49,299 66.463 _--Totals, actual co ndition Aug. 4 108,791 6.4671 4,302 50e. Aug. 31 Holders of rec. Aug. (0 Sinclair Consol Oil Corp.,cum.(guar.) a Totals, actual co ndition July 28 109,511 5,386, 3,928 rec. Aug of Hollers 49,563 56,597 Aug. 2 15 Preferred (gnat.) 2 Sept. 1 Holders of rec. Aug. 15 Trust Compan lea Not Members of Fed 'I lites''ve Hank. Southern Pipe Line (guar.) of tee Aug. I8a Till' Guar & Tr 10.000 12,725 55,602 1,451 3.875 Holders 35.2561 1,694 1 134 Sept. (W) let pref. Bros., & G.) (A Spalding 613 110111C111 of roe Aug 10, 16.510 911 1,6711 2 •lept. Lawyers lit & T 6.000 5,308 26,218 .... Second preferred (guar.) 21a 134 Aug. 31 Holders of rec. Aug. 2I0 Standard Milling, common (guar.).- _ Aug. rec. of _- 2,037 51,766 5,546 18.034 Holders 81,820 2,3821 16,000 31 averages of Aug. Total 13.4 Preferred (guar.) 500. SePt.15 Holders of rec. Aug. 207 Standard Oil (Calif.)(guar.) 51,291 2,453 81,711 2,352 5,442 6240 Sept. 15 Aug. 17 to Sept. 15 Totals, actual co ndltion Aug. 11 Standard 011 (Indiana) (qua?.) 51.736 2,270 Totals, actual co nditlon Aug. 4 81,426 2,378 5,658 350. Sent. 15 Holders of rec. Aug. 24 Standard 011 of New York (qua?.) 53,563 2,256 234 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Aug. 24 Totals, actual co ndition July 28 82,920 2,339 5,703 Standard 011 (Ohio) corn. (guar-) July 27 tee of Holder" 1 Sent 154 i •rpi.,r Preferred Gr'd aggr., over.310,125457,093 4,507,234 67,335484,651 3,620,807461,42832,492 Oct. 1 *Holders of rec. July 20 Standard Wholesale Phosphate,com_.-. •10 15a Aug. 2 Sept. I Holders of rec. Comparison wit 17 prey. week.. -37,561+1,198-8,583 -59,666-3,652 +22 ..... Stern Bros. Prof. (guar.). . rec. Aug. 10a Corp., common (qua?).... $2.50 Sept. 1 Holders of Studebaker' 10a Gr'd aggr., ace:cond'n Aug. 11 4,497,021 68,968497,088 3,604,899 459.798 32,647 152 Sept. 1 Holders of rec. Aug. 230 Preferred (guar-) rec. Aug. Comparison wit b prey. week__ -'4S.694(+2016-4.382 -87,253-5,977 +194 Thompson (John R.) Co.. corn.(mthly.) 25o. Sept. I Holders of . 4 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept.20 Thompson-Starrett Co.. preferred 75c. Sept. 5 Holders of rec. Aug. 200 Or'd ann. acri cond'n A R. 44,542,615 54,3421601,470 3,672,152485,773 32,45a Timken Roller Bearing (guar.) 25c. Sept. 6 Holders of rec. Aug. 202 Gr'd aggr., act'l cond'n July 284,536,221 55,092 513,264 3.866,361 483,09832,095 Extra 3 Sept.15 Holders of rec. Sept. 5a Gr'd aggr.. aa't cond'n July 21 4,561,260 65.245613,072 3,711,307478.30032.198 Truscon Steel, eommon (guar.) 134 Sept, 1 Holders of rec. Aug. 2I0 Gr'd aggr., oat' cond'n July 144,621.068 56,4161522,619 3,761,104484,026 32,010 Preferred (guar.) 75e. Oct. 1 Holders of roe. Sept. la Gr'd aggr., act'l Underwood Typewriter, coin.(guar.). 134 Oct. 1 Holders of roe. Sept. la Gr'd aggr., 001 cond'n June 304,740,150 56,550516,723 3,815,400480.41832,169 Preferred (guar.) 70 1 (qua?.) 4 Sept. I Holders of rec. Aug. Union Tank Car, common Note.-U. S. deposits deducted from net demand deposits in the general tote 142 Sept. 1 If oldrrs of toe Aug 'a Preferred (guar ) of tee. Aug. 300 above were as follows: Average total Aug. 11, $32,155,000; actual totals Aug. 11' Holders 15 Sept. (guar.)._ 134 Preferred United agar Stores. I a 530.243,000; Aug.4,532,870,000; July 28,$33,229,000; July 21.832.870.000: July 14 1 54 'tent. 1 !wider of re, A ig United , wog • 134 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 15 $39,207,000. Bills Payable, rediscounts, acceptances and other liabilities, average United Dyewood, common (guar.) roe. Sept 150 for week Aug. 11,5435,619,000; Aug.4,$426,388,000; July 28,8410,406.000; July 21. of Holders 1 Oct. 134 Preferred (guar.) 154 14112'24 Holders of tee Der 1.(3.7 $415.511.000; July 14, $453,961,000. Actual totals Aug. 11, 5458.767,000; Aug. 4. Preferred (gust) 00; July 21.8420,093,000; July 14,5461,836,000. Holders of rec. Sept. la U.S.Cast Iron Pipe & Fdt.. Pref. WILL 142 Sept. 15 Holders of rec. 17, t, $429,758,000; July 28,8460,006.0 142 tr. 15 •Includes deposits In foreign branches not included In total footings as follows: Preferred (guar i I Sept. 30 Sept. 16 to Sept.30 City Bank. National Bankers Trust Co., $12,782,000; Guaranty $123,806,000; U.S. Gypsum,common (guar.) 134 Sept. 30 Sept. 16 to Sept. 30 dt Trust Co.. $120.000; Equitable Trust Co.. Preferred (guar.) 50 Trust Co. $69,169; Farmers' Loan in . 2 Sept. 15 Holders of rec. Sept 200 banks in carried foreign countries as reserve for such deposits Balances ' $32.108. U. S. Realty @ 1mpt., corn. (guar.). _ _ 134 Nov. I Holders of rec. Ort 3 were: National City Bank, $23,575; Bankers Trust Co., $466.000; Guaranty Trust Preferred (guar 1. Aug. 30 to Sept. Loan St Trust Co., 8120.000; Equitable Trust Co.. Farmers' 54.791,000; Co.. United States Steel Corp., corn.(guar.). 142 SePt.29 8 AUg. 132 Aug. 30 Aug. 7 to $2,766,000. c Deposits In foreign branches not included. Preferred (guar.) 50c. Sept.20 Holders of rec. Aug. 31 Vacuum 011 (guar-) *50c. Sept. 15 *Holders of rec. Sept. 1 The reserve position of the different groups of institutions V. Vivaudou, Inc.(QUar.) 180 132 Sept. I Holders of rec. Aug. 240 Van Raalte Co.. Inc. (guar.) 50c. Sept. 1 Holders of rec. Aug. 22a on the basis of both the averages for the week and the actual Wahl Co., common (monthly) Sept. 50c. Oct. I Holders of rec. two. Common (monthly) 1 Holders of rec. Sept.22a condition at the end of the week is shown in the following Oct.134 Preferred (guar) 31 134 Aug, 31 Aug. 3 to Aug. Welch Grape Juice, pref.(War.) tables: of rec. Aug. 15 Holders I Sept. 134 pref. (guar.). Inc., CO., White (J. G.) & Holders of rec. Aug. 15 STATEMENT 01P RESERVE POSITION OF CLEARING HOUSE 13 tNKS White(J.G.) Engineering Co.,pf Om.). 132 Sept. 1 Holders of rec. Aug. 15 AND TRUST COMPANIES. White(J.G.) Managem't CorP.,Pf.(411.) 134 Sept. 1 Holders of rec. Sept.20a Sept.30 $1 White Motor (guar.) fiolderi of rec. Aug 100 2 Sept. Woolworth (F '.4..i Co corn. (gust) Averages. Holders of rec. Sept.20a 134 Oct. Worthington Pump & Mach.,pf. A (qu.) 134 Oct. Holders of rec. Sept. 20a Preferred 11 (qua?.) a Cash Reserve Holders of rec. Aug. 15a 250 3 Aug. • (guar.) Corp. Sta'Plat Wright Aeronautical Reserve in Total Reserve Aug. 25 to Aug. 31 50c. Sept. Reserve. Wrigley (Wm.)Jr. & Co., Wm.(mthly.) 50c. Oct. 30 Sept. Required. to in Reserve. 26 Depositaries Vault. Sept. Common (monthly) Oct. 26 to Oct. 31 Nov. 50c. 30 Common (monthly) Nov $ Federal to $ 8 $ Members Nov.24 50c. Dec. Common (monthly) Reserve banks_ 475,140,000 475.140,000 469.736,470 6,403,531, Dec. 25 to Jan. 1 1924 50c. Janl 547,620 Common (monthly) 5,329,000 3,965,000 9,294,000 8,746.380 State banks' 50c. Feb1.2 Jan.26'24 to Jan.31 '24 143,100 200 Aug. Common (monthly) rec. of 2,382.000 5,546,000i 7,908,000 7.784,900 Holders Trust companies. 50e. Sept. . (monthly)... B class Mfg., 200 Yellow Cab Holders of rec. Sept. 50e. Oct. 6,094,250 Class B (monthly) 7.891,000 484,851,000 492,342,000 486,247,750 6,632,770 Total Aug. II__ _ stock Total Aug. 4.... 7,557,000 493,234,001) 500.791,000 404,168,230 6,390,820 New York Stock E change has ruled that •From unofficial sources. f The this date and not until further notice. f The Total July 28_ 7,867,000 493,222.000 501,089.000 494,698,180 6,651,770 exquoted will not be quoted ex-dividend on be not will Total July 21.... 7,918,000 500,119,000 508,037,000 501.385.230 has ruled that stock New York Curb Market Associationfurther notice. until dividend on this date and not stock. in Not members of Federal Reserve Bank. • Payable dividend. d Correction. e State banks a This is the reserve required on net demand deposits in the case of a Transfer books not closed for this Reserve Bank in scrip. h On account of accumulated trust companies, but In the case of members of the Federal !Payable In common stock. g Payable and funds. Canadian which was as follows: stock. n Payable in deposits. preferred time In net In on amount Payable also required reserve in Includes dividends. 011 be not quoted ex-dividend Aug.11,$12,077,970; Aug.4,812,191,070; July 28,812,336.060; July 21,812,679,470 r New York Curb Market has ruled that Imperial until Sept. 13. • i154 r leuT:18 AUG. 18 1923-] THE CHRONIC Boston Clearing House Weekly Returns.-In the following we furnish a summary of all the items in the Boston Clearing House weekly statement for a series of weeks: Actual Figures. Cash Reserve Reserve in is Vault. Depositaries Members Federal Reserve banks. State banks* Trust companies_ Total Aug. 11 Total Aug. 4 Total July 28_ _ _ Total July 21 Total Reserve. Reserve Require. 759 Surplus Reserve. BOSTON CLEARING HOUSE MEMBERS. 487,638,000 487.638,000 467,660,410 19,977,590 5,304,000 4,008,000 9,312.000 8.768,880 543,120 2,352,000 5.442.000 7,794.000 7,693,650 100.350 7.856.000 497.088,000 504,744,000 484,122,940 7,845,000 501.470.000 509,315,000 493.090,830 7,725.000 513,264,000 520,989,000 492,303,690 7.797.000 513.072,000 520,869,000 498,609,750 20,621,060 16,224.370 28,685.310 22,259,250 •Not members of Federal Reserve Bank. b This is the reserve required on net demand deposits in the case of State banks and trust companies, but in the case of members of the Federal Reserve Bank includes also amount of reserve required on net time deposits, which was as follows: Aug. 11. $12,024,450; Aug. 4, $12,211,200; July 28, 812,127,350; July 21, $12,574,740. Aug. 15 1923. Changes from previous week. Aug. 8 Aug. 1 1923. 1923. Capital S57,300.000 Unchanged 57,300.000 57,300,000 Surplus and profits 80,497.000 Unchanged 80.497,000 80,497,000 Loans. dtsc'ta & investments_ 864,099.000 Inc. 1,981,000 862,118,000 868,644,000 Individual deposits, incl. U.S.603.894,000 Dec. 209.000 604.103,000 613.238,000 Due to banks 111,663.000 Inc. 3,187,000 108.476,000 109.780,000 Time deposits 127,910.000 Dec. 17,000 127,927.000 127,427,000 United States deposits 20,730,000 Dec. 888,090 21.618,000 21.620,000 Exchanges for Clearing House 20,280,000 Inc. e. 1.80 6 9()8 1:033 19.672.000 22,400.000 Due from other banks 62.925.000 6 70 1:8 84 10 6:000 000 Reserve in Fed. Res. Bank__ 68,189,000 Dec. 1,683,000 69 ..000 0 M 0.:8 00 0 97 2 46 4 2, Cash in bank and F. it. Bank 9,301,000 Inc. 275,000 8.870,000 Reserve excess In bank and Federal Reserve Bank.-188,000 Dec. 1,615.000 1,803,000 2,085.000 State Banks and Trust Companies Not in Clearing House.-The State Banking Department reports weekly Philadelphia Banks-The Philadelphia Clearing House figures showing the condition of State banks and trust companies in New York City not in the Clearing House as follows: return for the week ending Aug. 11, with comparative figures for the two weeks preceding, is given below. Reserve SUMMARY OF STATE BANKS AND TRUST COMPANIES IN GREATER requirements for members of the Federal Reserve System NEW YORK, NOT INCLUDED IN CLEARING HOUSE STATEMEN are 10% on demand deposits and 3% on time deposits, all T. (Figures Furnished by State Banking Department.) to be kept with the Federal Reserve Bank. "Cash in vaults" Differences from is not a part of legal reserve. For trust companies not memAug. 11. previous week. Loans and Investments 8780,452,600 Dec. $9,647,900 bers of the Federal Reserve System the reserve required is Gold 3,366,300 Inc. 36,100 10% on demand deposits and includes "Reserve with legal Currency and bank notes 19,440,700 861,800 Deposits with Federal Reserve Bank of New York._ 63,094,000 Inc. Dec. 5,519,000 depositaries" and 'Cash in vaults." Total deposits 798,011,500 Dec. 19,835,000 Deposits, eliminating amounts due from reserve depositaries and from other banks and trust companies In N.Y.City,exchanges and U.S.deposits 751,471,000 Dec.20,137,300 Reserve on deposits 116,932,900 Dec. 3,464,600 Percentage of reserve, 20.4%. RESERVE. State Banks -Trust Companiescash in vault $27.442.800 16.32% $58,458,200 14.44% Deposits in banks and trust cos._ .._ 8.999,600 05.36% 22,032,300 05.43% Total $36,442,400 21.68% $80,490,500 19.87% • Includes deposits with the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, which State banks and trust companies combined on Aug. 11 was $63,094,000. for the Banks and Trust Companies in New York City.-The of the New York City Clearing House banks and trust companies combined with those for the State banks and trust companies in Greater New York City outside of the Clearng Hous are as blows: averages COMBINED RESULTS OF BANKS AND TRUST COMPANIES IN GREATER NEW YORK. Week endedApril 21 April 28 May 5 May 12 May 19 May 28 June 2 June 9 June 16 June 23 June 30 July 7 July 14 July 21 July 28 Aug. 4 Aua. 11 Loans and Investments. Demand Deposits. *Total Cash in Vaults. Reserve in Depositaries $ 5,488.632,300 5,460,114,300 5.510.009,400 5,463,426,500 5.467.595.100 5.462,020,400 5.439.510,100 5.428,987,200 5317.776,500 5,411.405.200 5,455.575.600 5,521.531,400 5367.089,000 5,401,760.500 5,350,244.500 5,335,175.500 A227 2211 Ann $ 4,512.747,600 4,509.913,200 4.519.156,700 4.490,698,500 4.502,613.100 4.507.081,100 4.508,916.300 4,506.144,700 4.527.000.900 4,511.280.800 4,543.063,300 4.614.315.200 4,555,262.200 4.527.051.500 4.469.997.600 4,452,081,300 A /79 972 nnn $ 80.217,400 81.096.800 81.002,800 84,636.600 80.913,000 81.209,800 81,562,100 82,459.100 81,749.900 78,750.200 80.871,000 83.510.400 85.305.800 79.020.500 78,711,400 78,046.100 en r99 nnn $ 608,409.400 597.771.500 605.754.400 601.740.600 604,685.100 598.958.900 601.438,200 597.472,300 607.842.900 596,572,600 606,940.200 633.640.100 608.094.400 609.843.200 588,988,700 591,712.400 GTO .7,*1 nnt New York City Non-Member Banks and Trust Companies.-The following are the returns to the Clearing House by clearing non-member institutions and which are not ineluded in the "Clearing House Returns" in the foregoing: RETURN OF NON-MEMBER INSTITUTIONS OF NEW YORK CLEARING HOUSE. maim is thousands of dollars-Shot is, three ciphers (0001 omitted.) Net Loans CLEARING Capital. Profits DieRUMS Net 1 Net Nari NON-MEMBE • .1 ounts, Cash with Demand Time Sank Nat.bks.J'ne30 Invest- in Legal DeDe- CircuWeek ending :tate bksJ•ne30 merits, Vault. peposi. p051)3, :vow, lotion, Aug. II 1923. Tr.cos.June 30 see. tortes. Members of Average Average Average Average Average Average Fed. Res. Bank. $ II $ $ $ $ Battery Park Nat. 1 II 1,10: 9,208 $ 164 1,229 7,440 525 W.R.Grace & Co. ii 1,566 8.072 21 443 1.783 4,759 Total 2,001 2,675 17.280 18 1,672 9,22 5,284 ---State Banks Not Mem rs of F decal Resets Bank 211 Bank of Wash.Hte 366 6,100 677 323 5.38 1,31. _ Colonial Bank.... 811 2,097 19,950 2,454 1,553 19.6:6 1,''' 2,483 26,050 3,131 1,876 Total 25,06 1,31. Trust Co. Not Mem . rs of F .eral Reserv Rank mech.Tr.,Bayonn 500 375 9.294 350 170 3,40. 5.711 Total 600 375 9,294 350 170 3,40 5,711 I Grand aggregate_ 3,500 5,615 52,824 Comparison with p evious week _. -460 3.688 +151 th..d apttr., Aug 4 Ger aggr•, Jul 2: Gr'd agar., July 21 rum agar.. July 14 3.51 • 3.602 3,606 3.847 3,500 3.500 3,500 3.500 5.515 5,11. 5.51 5.51. 53,084 53,567 54.645 55.840 3,718 a37,69 12,310 +365 +451 -35 3,353 537,244 12.34. 3,45 537,813 12,206 3,4 I a37,860 3,817 stgg**I. 12,484 1'2 *II I •United States deposits deducted, 8184,000. Ell 9 pAYaDiel, O 1,11111 1111).S I.:al Acid oth4r ilabilitlet S5)2,03) Exoess reserve. $152.200 increase. :-_66 196 .n. Two Ciphers (00) omitted. Capital Surplus and profits Loans. disc'ts & Investm'ts Exchanges for Clear.House Due from banks Bank deposits Individual deposits Time deposits Total deposits U.S. deposits (not me.).. Res've with legal deposit's Reserve with F. R. Bank.. Cashin vault* Total reserve and cash held Reserve required Excess res. & cash in vault Week ending Aug. 11 1923. Member of Triist F.R.Systern Companies, 839,125.0 106,021,0 714.763,0 24,990,0 88,034.0 116,737.0 518,747,0 53.614,0 689,098,0 Ass. 4 1923. July 28 1923. $44,125.0 121,129,0 760,544,0 27,598.0 92,058,0 117.398,0 554.315 0 65,346,0 727.059,0 10,915.0 3.012.0 56,495.0 10.504,0 70.011.0 60.270,0 9.741,0 $44,125,0 121,129,0 765,895,0 26,158,0 92,626,0 116.849,0 558 409,0 56,575,0 731,833,0 10,898,0 3,141,0 56,164.0 10,755,0 70.060.0 60,780.0 9,280.0 Total. $5,000.0 15,108.0 44,368.0 423,0 42.0 643.0 27,622,0 944,0 29,209,0 844,125,0 121,129,0 759.131.0 25.413,0 88.076,0 117.380.0 546.369.0 54,558,0 718.307.0 10.500.0 3,014,0 3,014,0 54,181,0 I 54,181.0 9.362,0 1,461.0 10.823,0 63,543,0 4,475,0 68.018,0 55,616.0 4,247.0 59.863,0 7.927,0 228.0 8.155.0 •Cash in vault not counted as reserve for Federal Reserve members. Condition of the Federal Reserve Bank of New York. -The following shows the condition of the Federal Reserve Bank of New York at the close of business Aug. 15 1923 in comparison with the previous week and the corresponding date last year: ResourcesGold and gold certificates Gold settlement fund-F.R. Board Aug. 15 1923. Aug.8 1528. Aug.16 1922• 173,175,384 147,829,639 171.308,477 150,304,621 195,829,000 44,366.000 Total gold held by bank Gold with Federal Reserve Agent Gold redemption fund 321.005,023 636,526,770 8,538,340 321;613,099 836.612,070 8,987.540 240,195,000 862,831,000 7,614,000 Total gold reserves Reserves other than gold 966,070.135 20,469.064 967,212,710 1,110,640,000 22,474,093 35,228,000 Total reserves *Non reserve cash Bills discounted: Secured by U. S. Govt. obligatlons All other Bills bought in open market 986,539,199 8,966,362 989.688,803 1,145,868,0011 7,843,421 146,794.092 48,830,816 31,910,237 172,663,192 50,208,783 37,002,569 21,852,000 19,073,000 26,835,000 Total bills on band U. B. bonds and notes U. S. certificates of indebtednessOne-year certificates (Pittman Act)_ Ail other 227,535,147 3,983,750 259.874,545 2,973,750 67,750,000 42,303,000 1,665,000 3.650.000 17,500,000 94,839,000 Total earning assets Bank premises 5% redemp.fund east. F.It. bank notes Uncollected items All other resources 233.183,897 12,725,448 266,498,295 12,725,440 158,711,053 1,258,736 112,457,332 1.146,562 Total resources 1,401,384,697 1,390,357,856 1.517,473,000 Liabili *esCapital paid In 29.341,700 Surplus 59,799,523 DepositsGovernment 8,610,119 Member banks-Reserve account_ _ _ 668,701,105 All other 12,893,020 Total 690.204,245 F. R. notes in actual circulation 496,944,384 F. R. bank notes in circu'n-net liability Deferred availability items 121,266,586 All other liabilities 3,828,258 Total liabilities 222,402,000 9,242,000 799,000 135,984,000 3,158.000 29,336.900 59,799,523 27,654,000 60,197,000 3,994,731 690,236,185 13.209.997 7,563,000 482,552,000 9,648,000 707.440.914 504,061,502 699,763,000 513,645,000 13,499.000 98,143,000 4,542.000 86,078.972 3,640.043 1,401,384.697 1,390,357,856 1,517,473,00e Ratio of total reserves to deposit and F. R. note liabilities combined 83.1% Contingent liability on bills purchased for foreign correspondents 11,576,738 • Not shown separately prior to January 1923. 81.7% 87.2% 11,468,800 10,993.659 CURRENT NOTICES. -Major James F. Case leaves on Saturday. Aug. 18, for Montevideo, where he will take up his duties as chief consulting engineer for men & Co., Inc., In Connection with hydro-electric construction works in South America. -Grossman, Lewis & Co. of Milwaukee have moved their offices to more commodious quarters on the ground floor of the Milwaukee Athletic Club Building at the corner of Broadway and Mason Streets -J.11. Belly, formerly connected with the bond department of Goodbody & Co., Is now associated with Aemllius Jarvis & Co.. Inc., in charge or Canadian public utility and industrial bonds. [Von. 117. THE CHRONICLE • 760 Weekly Return of the Federal Reserve Board. Reserve Board Thursday afternoon, Aug.16, and showindthe condition The following is the return issued by the Federalon Wednesday. In the first table we present the results for the system business of close the at of the twelve Reserve Banks weeks and with those of the corresponding week last year. preceding seven the for figures the with as a whole in comparison for each of the twelve banks. The Federal Reserve Agents' separately liabilities and resources the The second table shows in Federal Reserve notes between the Comptroller and transactions regarding details gives following) Accounts (third table Reserve Board's comment upon the returnsfor the latest The banks. Reserve Federal and latter the Reserve Agents and between of Events and Discussions." "Current department our in item first the being week appears on page 726, AT THE CLOSE OF BUSINESS Auo.151923. BANKS RESERVE FEDERAL THE OF COMBINED RESOURCES AND LIABILITIES 1923. July 3 1923. June 27 1923. Aug. 16 1922 Aug. 15 1923 Aug.8 1923. Aug.1 1923. July 25 1923. July 18 1923. july 11 $ $ i $ $ $ $ $ $ RESOURCES. 340,492,000 326,442.000 326,334,000 306,386,000 348,855,000 346,809,000 344,561,000 332,289,000 341,804,000 658,617,000 661,593,000 691,429.000 474,662,000 Gold and gold certificates 634,519,000 664,114,000 650,318,000 662,477,000 653,784,000 Gold settlement fund, F. It. Board 999.109,000 988,035.000 1,017,763.000 780,948,000 983,174.000 1,010,923,000 994.879,000 994,766,000 995,588,000 2.047,787.000 2,040,992,000 2,035.011.000 3,238,893,000 banks by held Total gold 46,593,000 2.079,719,000 2,040.012,000 2,048,062,000 2,058,246,000 2,052.131,000 57,970,000 58,676,000 Gold with Federal Reserve agents 53,483,000 52,001,000 60,539,000 66,725,000 61,701,000 57,988,000 Gold redemption fund 3,066,434,000 3,110.744.000 3,087,703,000 3,120,881,000 3,112,636,000 3,109,666,000 3,113,551,000 3,099,720,000 3,100,379,000 91,735,000 131,424,000 79,200,000 Tota gold reserves 76,769,000 84,058,000 86,454.000 83.702.000 77,484,000 74,186,000 Reserves other than gold 3.202,479,000 3,197,858,000 3,166,903,000 3,177,148,000 3,183,422,000 3,200.005,000 3,193,724,000 * 3,195,067,000 3,190,120,000 72,030.000 59,589.000 Total reserves 81,168,000 81,261,000 66,492,000 74,025,000 64,138,000 70,967,000 •Non-reserve cash 419,930,000 477,053,000 383,297.000 125,440,000 Bills discounted: 380,560,000 397,209,000 381,862.000 364.413,000 408,466,000 426,439,000 452,786,000 391,666.000 257,045,000 Secured by U. S. Govt. obligations 420,879,000 425,893,000 424,575,000 396,126,000 397,363,000 149,600,000 Other bills discounted 186,284,000 198,912,000 204,225,000 176,864,000 183,121,000 182,630,000 177,409,000 173,189.000 Bills bought in open market 532,085,000 979,188,000 1,128.751,000 974,628,000 1,000,511,000 089,067,000 937,403,000 988.950.000 1,032,653.000 89,744,000 108,158.000 202,973,000 Total bills on hand 94,211,000 92,015,000 85,016,000 83,802,000 82,921.000 84,867,000 26,818.000 285,644,000 4,957,000 U. S. bonds and notes 7,027,000 5,940,000 11,268,000 9,991,000 7,285,000 4,974,000 9,000 55.000 25,000 U. S. certificates of indebtedness 25,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 20,000 Municipal warrants 1.020,711,000 1,114,219.000 1,223,4'77,000 43,296,000 1,064,489,000 1,090,727,000 1,082,870,000 1,033,697,000 1,086,915.000 1,133.916,000 52,270.000 Total earning assets 52,330.000 53,360,000 53,203,000 52.657.000 53,309,000 53,424,000 53,664,000 6,640,000 103.000 Bank premises 193,000 193,000 193,000 193,000 193,000 193,000 93,000 notes 583,012,000 593,930,000 bank It. F. agst. .5% redemp. fund 649,037,000 655,976.000 578,566,000 674.936,000 578,520,000 539,877,000 16,651,000 679,279,000 12,394,000 Uncollected items 12,932,000 12,857,000 13,031,000 12,982,000 12,967,000 13,058,000 13,184,000 All other resources 5.037,502,000 4,879,086,000 5,076,743,000 4,951,537,000 4,088,141,000 4,952.762,0005.092.961.000 5.113,915.000 5,164,461,000 Total resources LIABILITIES. Capital paid in Surplus Deposits-Government Member bank-reserve account Other dePositS Total deposits F. R. notes in actual circulation P.R.bank notes in circulation-net nab_ Deferred availability items All other liabilities Total liabilities Ratio of gold reserves to deposit and F. It. note liabilities combined Ratio of total reserves to deposit and F. R. note liabilities combined Contingent liability on bills purchased for foreign correspondents Dts Mutton by Maturities1-15 days bills bought in open market_ 1-15 days bills discounted 1-15 days U. S. certif. of indebtedness1-15 days municipal warrants 16-30 days (Ails bought in open market16-30 days bills discounted 16-30 days U. S. certif. of indebtedness_ 16-30 days municipal warrants 31-60 days bills bought in open market31-60 days bills discounted 31-60 days U. S. certif. of indebtedness_ 31-60 days municipal warrants 61-90 days bills bought in open market_ 61-90 days bills discounted 81-90 days U. S. certif. of indebtedness_ 61-90 days MUILICIDal warrants Over 90 days bills bought in open market Over 90 days bills discounted Over 90 days certif. of indebtedness.... Over 90 days municipal warrants Federa Reserve NotesOutstanding Held by banks In actual circulation Amount chargeable to Fed. Res. Agent In hands of Federal Reserve Agent Issued to Federal Reserve Banks 109,427,000 105,983,000 109,888,000 109,673,000 109,497,000 109,629,000 109,714,000 109,621.000 109,584,000 218,369,000 215,398,000 218,369,000 218,369,000 218,369,000 218,369.000 218,369.000 218,369,000 218,369,000 33,935,000 43,952.000 41,584,000 14.657.000 15,778,000 34,784,000 34.432.000 21,035,000 30,038,000 1,790.260,000 1,839,262,000 1,883,644,000 1,909.006.000 1,931,762,000 1,867,650,000 23,770,000 1.850.710.000 1.860,022,000 1,879.504,000 24,997,000 27,832,000 23,463,000 24,445,000 24,938,000 22,521,000 22,834,000 21,682,000 1,846,965,000 1,938,599,000 1,902,430,000 1,904,791,000 1,044,551,000 1,896.567,000 1,942,521,000 1,949.722,000 1.974.251.000 2,226,954,000 3,142,288,000 2,231,815,000 2,224,358,000 2,187.720,000 2,194,871,000 2,216,994.000 2,265,149,000 2,282,054,000 1,548,000 • 58,130,000 1,518.000 1,296,000 1,471,000 1,556.000 1,608,000 1.571,000 1,550,000 525,165,000 488,613,000 594,033,000 474,269,000 508,543,000 513,767,000 586,567,000 552,512,000 662,198,000 31,709,000 19,440.000 16.487,000 17,500,000 17,071,000 17,951,000 17,898,000 18,506,000 18,660,000 5.037.502,000 4,879,086,000 5,164,461,000 5,092.961,000 5,113,915.000 4,388,141,000 4,952,762,000 4,951.537,000 5,076,743,000 76.9% 74.6% 74.5% 73.6% 72.6% 76.10% 75.25% 75.38% 75.5% 80.2% 76.9% 76.5% 75.4% 744% 78.2% 77.3% 77.3% 77.3% 29,865,000 33,539,000 33,613,000 33.618.000 33,133,000 34,944,000 35,848,000 33,136,000 33,244,000 S 69,756,000 573,106,000 2.040,000 15,000 32,907,000 58,745.000 8 76,892,000 653,563,000 310,000 15,000 39,764,000 61,230.000 S 77,785,000 524,586,000 21.529,000 40.000 47,013,000 56,282,000 33,624.000 90.400,000 2,400,000 44,257,000 88,778,000 46.705,000 90,413,000 15.000 36,906.000 83,480,000 5.5,535,000 85,073.000 16,000 54,868,000 85,548,000 34,043,000 80,870.000 1,711,000 31,429,000 79.730,000 544,000 37,723.000 61,403.000 177.000 2,278,000 40,126,000 1,976,000 10,000 2,871,000 41,524,000 1,490,000 10,000 5,321,000 44,870.000 3,276,000 10.000 4,122,000 44,903,000 4,103.000 10,000 4,798.000 49,212.000 5,112.000 71 53,421,000 521,433,000 2,071,000 $ 51,280,000 538.727,000 3,962,000 S 56,348,000 528,303.000 5,111,000 i 53,114,000 484,677,000 7,900,000 $ 62,831,000 529,156,000 2,023,000 29.705,000 66.354,000 33,142,000 63,521,000 32,123,000 57,073,000 27,600.000 58,725,000 29,127.000 59,201,000 27,000 50,557,000 106,867,000 2,197,000 49,944,000 108,264,000 2,100,000 47,367,000 95,014,000 3,480,000 38,337.000 91,938,000 1,376,000 36,613,000 78,476,000 39,417,000 82,177.000 27,000 44,271,000 87,339,000 2,893,000 28,309,000 706,000 20,000 3,626,000 30.413,000 1,196,000 10,000 2,523,000 38,708,000 1,400,000 10.000 2,684,738,600 2,676,199.000 452,923,000 451,841,000 2,231,815.000 2,224.358,000 8 36,063,000 181,367,000 2,400,000 23,083,000 42,787,000 36,169,000 3,000 46,462,000 70,655,000 14,624,000 4,000 39,178,000 56,242,000 34,284,000 3,000 4,814,000 31,434,000 198,167,000 2,673,158,000 2,680,126,000 2,701,909,000 2,693,746.000 2,687,572,000 2,665,141,000 3,590,069,000 485,429.000 485,255,000 484,015,000 428,507,000 405,518,000 438,187,000 447,766,000 2,187,729,000 2,194,871,000 2,216,994,000 2.265,149,000 2,282,054,000 2,226,954.000 3,143,303,000 3.522.084,000 3,511,965,000 3,373,411.000 3,536,787,000 3,531,873,000 3,528,787,000 3,549.198,000 3,565,041.000 3,548,438.000 852,692,000 834,512,000 846.824.000 783,342,000 852,049.000 855.674,000 855,629.000 869,072.000 863.132.000 0.128.000 2,701,909,000 2,693,746,000 2.687,572,000 2,665,141,000 2,590,069,000 2,684,738.000 2,676,199,000 2.673.158,0002.88 320,429,000 320,429,000 320,429,000 320.429,000 320,429,000 416,523,000 320,429,000 320.429,000 320,529,000 621,880,000 649,778,000 645,959,000 630.130,000 351,176,000 605,019,000 638,187,000 625,096,000 122.967,000 123,612,000 111,589,000 646,580.000 118,202.000 118.451.000 130,531,000 114,772,000 114,013,000 117,262,000 1,614,850,000 1.608.090.000 1,691,840,000 1.596,131,000 1,615.789,000 1,602.381.000 1,610,371,000 1,644,518,000 1,605,570,000 2,680,126,000 2,701,909,000 2,693,746.000 2,687,572,000 2,665,141,000 3,590,069,000 2,673,158,000 2,676,199,000 2,684,738,000 Total 890,427,000 948,598,000 996,047.000 1,079,950,000 938.477.000 512.927,000 934,424,000 962,065,000 948.304.000 Eligible paper delivered to F. R. Agentto Jan. 1923. •Not shown separately Prior OF THE 13 FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS AT CLOSE OF BUSINESS AUG. 15 1933 . RESOURCES AND LIABILITIES OF EACH OF STATEMENT WEEKLY How SecuredBy gold and gold certificates By eligible paper 3old redemption fund With Federal Reserve Board Richmond Atlanta. Chicago. St. Louis Minneap. Kan. CO/ Two ciphers (00) omitted. Boston. New York. Phila. Cleveland. Federal Reserve Bank of8 $ $ $ S $ $ S 8 3 RESOURCES. 10.514,0 6.011,0 50,111,0 4,242,0 3,398,0 3,368,0 16,930,0 173,175.0 29,037,0 13,484,0 31,135,0 19,757,0 128.193,0 22,766,0 20,737,0 47,466.0 Gold and gold certificates 147,830.0 41,419,0 76,236,0 53,160.0 fund-F.R.B'rd Gold settlement 89,720,0 41,649,0 25,768,0 178,304.0 27,008,0 29,135,0 50,834.0 70.140,0 321,005,0 70,456,0 209,433,0 31,548,0 100,502,0 382,209,0 49,753,0 35,729,0 41,946.0 Total gold held by banks 195.098.0 636,527,0 168,561,0 1,690,0 3,809,0 2,225,0 6,663.0 4.174,0 2.105,0 3.277,0 Gold with F. R. Agents 7,851.0 8,538,0 14.158,0 fund redemption Gold 76,906,0 128,495.0 567,176,0 80,935,0 66,969.0 96,057,0 279,396,0 966.070.0 246,868.0 300,843,0 4,374,0 7,923,0 11,594.0 910.0 2,893.0 Total gold reserves 20,469,0 8,963,0 3,637,0 2,308.0 4,470.0 Reserves other than gold 575,099,0 132,869,0 98,950,0 92.529,0 79,214,0 67,879.0 304,480,0 255.531,0 283,866,0 986,539,0 Total reserves 8,966.0 2,930,0 5,320.0 1,531,0 6,364,0 7,427,0 5,892,0 3,030,0 4,812,0 14,634,0 Non-reserve cash 20,311,0 8,633,0 28,688.0 18,912,0 7,807,0 8.742,0 Bills discounted: 148.794.0 42,135,0 37,571,0 38,086,0 33,506.0 48,847,0 32,455,0 22,486,0 29,973.0 Secured by U.S.Govt.obliga'ns 22,232.0 48.831,0 23,074,0 25,437,0 1,318.0 8,542,0 44,690,0 1,111.0 30,247,0 Other bills discounted 38,110,0 20,212,0 31,910,0 11,771,0 Bills bought in open market 68,715,0 50,771,0 120,205,0 52,478,0 30,293,0 38,715,0 64,250,0 227,535,0 85,421.0 101,118,0 251,0 6,951.0 7,251,0 11,815,0 11,120.0 Total bills on band 3.984,0 17,367,0 9,953,0 1,341,0 3,869,0 65,0 1,0 2,575,0 U. S. bonds and notes 248,0 14.0 1,665,0 406,0 20,0 U.S. certificates of indebtednessMunicipal warrants 233.184.0 102.802.0 111.319.0 70.056.0 51,043.0 129,731.0 59.729.0 42.108.0 49.900.0 Rs c9A n Total earning assets Dallas. San Fran $ $ 12,521,0 20,814,0 6,271.0 39,549,0 Total. $ 348.655,0 634,519,0 18,792,0 60,363.0 983.174,0 14,610,0 213.003,02,079,719,0 57.988.0 1,258,0 2,240,0 34,860,0 276,506,0 3,120,881,0 74,186,0 5,331,0 1,314,0 3,195,067,0 39,991,0 277,820,0 70,987,0 2,928,0 7,333,0 6,554,0 25,201,0 39,608.0 48.239,0 630,0 14,895,0 380,560,0 420,879,0 173,189,0 46,792,0 88,335,0 1,780.0 9,185,0 974,628,0 84.867.0 4,974,0 20,0 48.572.0 97,520,0 1.064,489.0 Atr“. 18.1923.] RESOURCES (Concluded)Taro ciphers (00) omitted. Bank premises 5% redemption fund F. R. bank notes Uncollected items All other resources THE CHRONTCLE Boston. New York, $ 4,434,0 3 12.726,0 Phila. 3 721,0 Total resources LIABILITIES. Capital Paid in Surplus Deposits: Government Member bank-reserve ace't Other deposits Cleveland. Richmond Atlanta. Chicago. St. Louis. Minneap. Kara. City Dallas. San Fran. 3 9,208,0 $ 2,617,0 3 2,718,0 3 8,715,0 3 1,089,0 3 1,672,0 $ 4,970,0 $ 1,947,0 Total. $ 2,817,0 $ 53.604.0 65,0 28,0 158,711.0 63,914,0 73,066,0 53,706,0 22,314,0 90,617,0 34.571,0 13.959,0 37,319.0 22,512,0 42,747,0 1,259.0 329,0 336,0 555,0 177.0 1.856,0 607,0 578,0 811,0 2,744,0 3,796.0 93,0 679,279,0 13,184,0 against 65.843,9 126,0 61 437,428,0 1,401,385,0 426,527,0 003,729,0 207,679,0 215,916,0 812,261,0 193,987,0 130,514,0 196,562,0 118,722,0 432,033,0 5,076,743,0 8,110,0 16,312,0 1.455.0 124,741,0 220.0 29,342,0 9,827,0 12,236,0 5,726,0 4,423,0 15,166,0 4,987,0 3,526,0 4,583,0 4,191,0 7,769,0 109,886,0 59,800,0 18,749,0 23,495.0 11,288,0 8,942,0 30,398,0 9,665,0 7,473,0 9,488.0 7.496,015,263,0 218,369,0 8,610,0 2.253,0 2,333,0 1,551,0 1,956.0 1,802,0 2,092.0 914,0 2,784.0 1,480.0 2,808,0 30,038,0 668,701,0 118,433,0 158,756,0 59,693,0 51,093.0 281,424,0 69,001,0 48,534,0 78,879,0 43,741.0 147,709,0 1,850,710,0 12,893,0 466,0 1,059,0 162,0 364,0 412,0 199,0 1,138,0 439,0 21,682,0 219,0 4,111,0 Total deposits 126,416,0 F.It. notes in actual circulation 223,409,0 F. R. bank notes in circulationnet liability Deferred Availability Items 62,405,0 All other liabilities 776,0 690,204,0 121,157,0 162,148,0 61.406.0 53,433,0 284,364,0 71.505,0 49.812,0 82,102,0 45,440.0 154,628.0 1,902,430,0 496,045.0 218,992,0 239,675,0 79,453,0 132,203,0 407,970,0 72,521,0 54,813,0 60,589,0 34,385,0 210,860,0 2,231,815,0 Total liabilities Memoranda. Ratio of total reserves to deposit and F. R. note liabilities combined, per cent Contingent liability on bills purchased for foreign correspondls 1,078.0 472.0 121.266,0 56,377.0 64,560.0 48,776,0 16,091.0 71,472,0 34.205,0 13,657,0 38,848,0 24.6 6.0 41,690.0 3.028,0 1,425,0 1,615,0 1,030.0 1,009.0 1,813,0 1,104,0 1,233.0 952,0 2,052,0 1.323,0 437,428,0 1,401,385,0 426,527,0 503,729,0 207,679,0 215,916,0 812.261,0 193,987,0 130,514,0 196.562,0 118.722,0 432,033,0 81.1 1,550,0 594,033,0 18,660.0 5,076,743,0 83.1 75.2 70.8 56.2 71.6 33.1 64.2 64.9 69.3 50.1 76.0 77.3 11.577.0 2.849.0 3.5782) 1.795 Cl 1 .355.fl 4 605 n 1.458.0 1.126.0 1.425.0 1.193.0 2.352.0 33.244.0 STATEMENT OF FEDERAL RESERVE AGENTS ACCOUNTS AT CLOSE OF BUSINESS AUG. 15 1923. Federal Reserve Agent atBoston. New York Phila. Cleve. Richm'd Atlanta Chicago. St. L. Minn. K.City. Dallas. San Pr. Total. (In Thousands of Dollars) Resources S $ s s 5 3 3 5 $ s $ $ $ Federal Reserve notes on hand 85,050 313.260 51,620 32.220 22,370 76,597 112,300 24,890 12,785 29,913 20,244 70,800 852,049 Federal Reserve notes outstanding 242,735 745,446 236,449 264,221 87,517 137,921 462,477 89,348 59,795 69,490 38,350 250,986 2,684,738 Collateral security for Federal Reserve notes outstanding Gold and gold certificates 35,300 235,531 7,000 8,805 2,400 11,380 13,052 6,461 320,429 Gold redemption fund 11,798 29,996 15,172 15,628 3,653 4,102 10,565 3,373 1,677 2,586 2,649 13,573 114,772 Gold Fund-Federal Reserve Board 148,000 371,000 146,389 185,000 27,795 94.000 371,644 34,500 21,000 39,360 5,500 200,330 1,644,518 Eligible paperiA mount required 47.637 108,919 67,888 54.788 56,069 37,422 80,268 39,595 24,066 27,544 23,740 37,083 605,019 (Excess amount held 16,613 99,573 5,855 40.002 11,354 13,312 39,928 12,872 5,401 11,147 22,973 50,375 329,405 ---------------------------------------Total 587,133 1,903,725 530,373 600,664 208,758 365,757 1,077,182 216,458 137.776 180,040 119,917 623.147 6,550,930 LiabiliiieoNet amount of Federal Reserves notes received from Comptroller of the Currency 327,785 1,058,706 288,069 296,441 109,887 214,521 574,777 114,238 72,580 99,403 58,594 321,786 3,536.787 Collateral received fromf Gold 195,098 636,527 168,561 209,433 31,448 100,502 382,209 49,753 35,729 41,946 14.610213,003 2,079,719 Federal Reserve 13anklEliglble paper 64,250 208,492 73,743 94,790 67,423 50,734 120,196 52,467 29,467 38,691 46,713 87,458 934,424 Total 587,133 1,903,725 530.373 600,664 208,758 365,757 1,077,182 216,458 137,776 180,040 119,917 623,147 6,550,930 Federal Reserve notes outstanding 242,735 745,446 236,449 264,221 87,517 137,924 462,477 89,348 59,795 69,490 38,350 250,986 2,684,738 Federal Reserve notes held by banks 19,326 248,501 17,457 24,546 8,064 5,721 54,507 16,827 4,982 8,901 3,965 40,126 4.52,927 Federal Reserve notes in actual circulation 223.409 496.045 218.009 958.873 70.455 132.201 407.970 72.521 54.813 60.589 34.385 210.860 2.231 Ill-, Weekly Return for the Member Banks of the Federal Reserve System. Following is the weekly statement issued by the Federal Reserve Board, giving the principal items of the resources and liabilities of the 771 member banks, from which weekly returns are obtained. These figures are always a week behind those for the Reserve Banks themselves. Definitions of the different items in the statement were given in the statement of Oct. 18 1917, published in the "Chronicle" Dec. 29 1917, page 2523. The comment of the Reserve Board upon the figures for the latest week appears in our Department of "Current Events and Discussions," on page 727. I. Data for all reporting member banks in each Federal Reserve District at close of business Aug. 8 1923. Federal Reserve District. Boston Number of reporting banks Loans and discounts, gross: Secured by U.S. Govt. obligations Secured by stocks and bonds All other loans and discounts Total loans and discounts U. S. pre-war bonds U. S. Liberty bonds U.S. Treasury bonds U.S. Treasury notes U. S. Certificates of Indebtedness Other bonds, stocks and securities s 43 New York 3 111 12,503 78,305 244,539 1,482,217 625,687 2.482,004 882,729 4,042,526 12,541 48,190 79,507 472,850 5,065 29,053 29,506 485,137 2,944 21,276 168,656 740,067 Total loans & disc'ts &investm'te_ 1,180,948 5,839.099 Reserve balance with F. It. bank 82,817 619,993 Cash in vault 19,701 90,343 Net demand delmalts 800,461 4,540,882 Time deposits 267,991 888,515 Government deposits :22,080 42,799 Bills payable and rediscounts with Federal Reserve Bank: Secured by U.S. Govt. obligations 8,771 154,864 All other 26.062 42.982 Phila. 55 Cleveland Richmond 82 77 Atlanta 39 Three ciphers (000) omitted. Chicago St. Louts Minticap. Kan. City 106 36 28 Dallas 76 52 San Pram. Total 66 29,212 399,467 700,101 9,153 120,633 328.379 35.420 7.797 62,575 576.553 328,635 1,140,787 11,799 137,568 309,427 4,437 42,371 185,050 6,760 78,920 361,912 3 3,891 50,196 198,168 771 3 $ 230,126 12.593 186,049 3,653.219 797,042 7,812,747 645,937 1,128,780 10,998 48,052 44,144 116,843 3,462 5,499 52,851 57,935 5,937 7.298 183,202 297,491 458.170 30.335 32,368 4,120 11,385 2,323 52,355 399,007 1,752,760 24,670 14.326 14,384 96,099 1.769 12,406 5,895 126,042 20,426 7.003 40,185 344,929 458,794 15,325 23,517 9.350 21,255 9,242 82.028 231,858 8,636 11,7.56 1,215 28,768 2,546 28,472 447,592 11.416 52,354 4,814 22,126 5,619 60,489 252,255 20,711 14,154 2,222 13,132 4,045 10,927 995,684 11,698,092 277,195 31,995 102,213 1,060,189 13,085 92,060 872,597 38.565 103.243 14,584 148,631 2,157.442 946,531 1,661,898 69,665 110,668 17,000 32,679 701,326 922.103 102,973 583,591 13,398 8.473 591,056 33,681 13,732 325,731 151,950 6,100 482,569 2,377,332 32.793 202,906 55,277 9,760 272.720 1,484,717 177,869 781.817 19,150 6,892 619,511 41,556 7.840 345,910 190,633 5,228 313,251 22,681 6,412 191,344 86,707 3.543 604,410 47,609 12.625 443,464 133,700 1,876 317,456 1,344.757 16,278,818 21,464 97,060 1,382,893 8,501 294,923 21,048 205.766 730.892 10,965,316 74.949 531,184 3,971,879 147.264 13.824 3,901 16,337 97 141 9,943 18.927 2,100 5.628 8,103 17.021 s 18,251 272,131 355,555 21.476 I n 1(19 3 25,372 99 one $ 18.597 17 5391 3 3.068 19 145 s s 3 5 3.831 10.384 19,609 25.684 890,071 243.111 2. Data of reporting member banks in Federal Reserve Bank and branch cities and all other reporting banks. I New York CUP. City of Chicago. All F. R. Bank Cities. F. R. Branch Cities.lOther Selected Cities.' Total. Three ciphers (000) omitted. I Aug.8. i Aug. 1. Aug.& I Aug.l. I 482.8. Aub. 1. Aug.& Aug. I. Aug.& Aug.l. Aug.8'23. Aug. 1 '23.,Aug.9'22. Number of reporting banks 1 66 66 49 49 205 258 3081 205 258 308 771 771 Loans and discounts, gross: 792 $ $ $ 1 $ $ $ $ $ Secured by U.S. Govt. obligations' 69,732 $ 70,226 27.150, 26,211 41,461 151,150 151,171 230,126 37.650 41,326 230.846 38.215 261,941 Secured by etocks and bonds 11 304,1991,378,013 433,083 435,385 All other loans and discounts 2,166,924 2,158.884 670.8821 667,105 2,564,985 2,640,299 579,203 583,142 509.031 488,361 3.653,219 3.711,802 3,491.676 4,827,091 4,810.030 1,612,681 1,611,969 1,372,975 1,375,153 7,812.747 7,797,152, 7,039,621 Total loans and discounts 3 540,855 3,607,123 1,131,115 1,128,701 7,543,226 7,601,4992,233,210 2,236.572 1.919,656 1.901.729 11,696,092 11,739,80010,793,238 U. S. pre-war bonds 37,429 37,429 ,074 4,049 95,4571 95,6571 76,99776,089 104,741 104,894 277,195 276,640 U. S. Liberty bonds 406,59' 407,14 38,835 38,163 640,783 642.1721 251,949 254.535 167,457 166,767 1,060,189 1,063.4741,335,070 U. S. Treasury bonds 19,836 20.011 5,362 5,212 47,715 23.602 48.0101 23,706 20,639 20.760 92,06 92,372 U. S. Treasury notes 450.913 457,549 69,392 68,989 656,156 662.7281 148.059 148.085 88,382 89,973 72. S. Certificates of Indebtedness .... 892,597 900,7861 .685.197 18,404 20.790 6,640 6,788 47,230 36.049 49,9291 36,290 19,723 103,243 013,736 17.758 Other bonds, stocks and securities- 534,720 531,996 167,508 225,146 175.808 1,147,549 1,157,478 588,613 590,616 421,280 425,039 2,157,442 2,173,133 2,294,084 Total loans & disc'te & invest'ts_ 5,008.752 5,082,047 :1.422,926 1,427,710 10.178,11610.257,473 3,353,824 3.365.548 2,741,8782,726,929 16,278,818 16,349,94115,332,735 Reserve balance with F. It. Bank_ 574,488 602,277 141,052 135.293 987,311 1,001,908 232.252 233,920 163.330 159,997 1.382,8911 1,395.825 1,351,778 Cash in vault 73,731 61,548.003 28,517 .. 152,645 62,760 58.672 135.648 . Net demand deposits 271.835 276,150 . 4063.6304.154,545 991,661 995.706 7,415,499 7,521,333 1,906,9131.919,041 1,642,904 1,639.150 11.079,524 10,979.830 Time deposits 604,950 617,57 365,333 367.788 1,934,603 1,948,456 1,181,853 1,175,101 855,423 848,546 10,965,316 Government deposits 3,971,879 3,972.103 3,569.485 39,634 39,634 8,018 8,010 97,404 35,144 35,087 97.108 14,78811 14,773 147,264 147,040 198,871 Bills payable and rediscounts with F. It. Bank: Secured by U.S. Govt.obligations 129,061 103,871 6,842 6.197 1811,974 40.034 165,520 60,644 72,388 292,071 277,942 44,453 41,877 All other 34,464 40,577 17.498 10,598 154,515 150,121 43,335 44,358 43,372 243.111 237,851 45.261 62,882 Ratio of bills Payable & rediscounts with F. It. Bank to total loans and investments, per cent 3.3 1.7 1.2 3.4 3.1 3.3 3.3 3.2 3.4 3.1 3.1 0.7 a Includes Victory notes. [VOL. 117. THE CHRONICLE 762 tankers' Oazettt Wall Street, Friday Night, Aug. 17 1923. -The review of the Railroad and Miscellaneous Stocks. Stock Market is given this week on page 755. TRANSACTIONS AT THE NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE DAILY, WEEKLY AND YEARLY. Stocks. Week ending Atg. 17 1923. Shares, Saturday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Total Stale, Mon. and Foreign Bonds. Railroad, rte., Bonds. Par Value. 151,280 $14,300.000 320.261 30,400.000 534,116 51.900.000 623,100 61,100.000 586,120 57.300.000 608,400 60.000.000 51,728,000 4.177.000 4 149,000 4906,000 3,855,500 4,685,000 U. S. Bonds. 8880.500 1,468,950 1,522.550 1,667,240 915,750 3,361,000 8394,000 1,320,000 1,517.000 1,676,000 1,081,500 1,005,000 2.823.277 8275.000.000 823.500.500 86.993,500 $9,815,990 Jan. 110 Aug. 17. Week ending Aug. 17. Bales at New York Stock Exchange. 1922. 1923. 1922. 1923. 160,187.250 155,945,483 3,340,295 2,823,277 Stooks-No. shares_ _ _ $275,000,000 $264,846,000 $13,631,000,000 814,123,349,389 Par value Bonds. $497.686,725 $1,155,379,702 89,815,090 $18,275,800 Government bonds__ _ 392,509,500 293,603.700 8,398,500 6,993.500 State, nun., &c., bds_ 23,500,500 36.569,000 1,008,390.700 1,353,494,850 RR.and misc. bonds DAILY TRANSACTIONS AT THE BOSTON, PHILADELPHIA AND BALTIMORE ETCHANGES. Boston. 2,621 6.037 8,587 7,536 9.313 6,840 40,934 8,500 15.350 11,100 20,150 18,250 17,000 90,350 oo •-.3 b2 0000000J Total Philadelphia. Baltimore. Shares. Bond Sales. Shares. BondSales. Shares. BendSales• 105,000 7,300 8,500 23.800 3,000 10,800 22,627 $158,400 CJ ob. tA Saturday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Amsterdam Bankers' GuildersHigh for the week Low for the week 209 1,387 730 901 1,126 518 1.000 28,500 11,300 19,600 4,000 3,000 4.871 867.400 39.08 38.91 39.52 39.29 39.31 39.20 Domestic Exchange.-Chicago, par; St. Louis, 15@)25c. per $1,000 dLs.. count; Boston, par; San Francisco, par; Montreal. $22.8125 per $1,000 discount; Cincinnati, par. The following are sales made at the Stock Exchange this week of shares not represented in our detailed list on the pages which follow: STOCKS. Week ending July 17. 540,309.990 563,243,300 $1,799,681,125 $2.901,384,052 Total bonds Week ending A, g. 17 1923. To-day's (Friday's) actual rates for sterling exchange were 4 53340 45434 for sixty days, 4 55%04 5684 for checks and 4 553-604 5634 for cables. Commercial on banks, sight 4 553404 5634, sixty days 4 52340 4533's, ninety days 4 513404 524 and documents for pyament (sixty days) 4 52%04 53%. Cotton for payment 4 55%04 563-i and grain for payment 4 553404 5634. To-day's (Friday's) actual rates for Paris bankers' francs were 5.43%0 5.4834 for long and 5.4631 05.51% for short. Germany bankers' marks are not yet quoted for long and short bills. Amsterdam bankers guilders were 38.96,039.03 for long and 30.17039.23 for short. Exchange at Paris on London, 82.72; week's range, 82.45 high and 83.55 low. The range for foreign exchange for the week follows: Cables. Sterling, ActualSixty days. Checks. High for the week 4 54% 4 56 1546 4 57 3-16 4 552i Low for the week 4 53.% 4 55% Paris Bankers' FrancsHigh for the week 5.6834 5.6734 5.6334 5.4234 Low for the week 5.4134 5.1034 Germany Bankers' Marks0.000045 0.000045 High for the week 0.000025 Low for the week 0.000025 Sales for Week. Par. Share Range since Jan. 1. Range for Week. Highest. per share. Railroads. Bklyn Rap Tr full paid_ _ 4,800 3034 Aug Dul 9 S St ALI pref__ _100 100 3% Aug Int & Gt No By(w I) 100 60 15 Aug Iowa Central 100 100 2 Aug Keokuk & Des M _ _.100 10 3 Aug Manh Elev mod gtd.100 2,400 33% Aug Scrip 900 4% Aug Morris & Essex 50 31 75 Aug Nat Rys Mex 1st prof 100 200 5.4 Aug N Y Cl St St L new .100 200 68 Aug Rapid Trans Corp • 4,700 1234 Aug Preferred 100 700 3334 Aug Tol St L 5t W ser B 100 100 5634 Aug Virginia By & Power 100 II, 3034 Aug West Penn 211 40 Aug 100 13 15 11 15 16 15 14 13 15 13 11 13 17 14 15 Lowest. Highest. $ per share. $ per share.$ per share. 3234 Aug 3% Aug 15 Aug 2 Aug 3 Aug 35% Aug 5 Aug 75 Aug 5% Aug 69 Aug 13% Aug 35% Aug 56% Aug 30% Aug 40% Aug 13 15 11 15 16 16 16 13 15 15 13 13 17 14 16 30% 3% 15 2 234 30% 4% 73% 5% 67% 9% 31% 52 30% asg July Aug Aug July May Jun Feb Jul Aug Aug Jun Jul Apr Aug Ap 32% Aug 5% Feb b 2551 6 Feb 3% Mar 405% Aug 78 Jan 954 Mar 76% July 4 19 8% Apr Apr 66 Jan 02 34s Jiyru y May Indus. and Miscell. Jan Aug106 All America Cables_ _100 60 100 Aug 13 100 Aug 13 100 !I i 2054 Aug 13 3134 Aug 17 20% Jun 25% Mar American Chain el A__25 Am Locomotive new__ _• 42,000 7154 Aug 14 7374 Aug 15 6454 July 745$ Aug July 58% Feb 200 51 Aug 11 51 Aug 11 46 Daily Record of U. S. Bond Prices. Aug. 11 Aug.13 Aug.14 Aug.15 Aug. 16 Aug. 17 Am Teleg dr Cable_ _ _100 Atlas Powder new • 100 53% Aug 16 5334 Aug 16 51 July 57% June Jan I Assets Realization__ _10 100 % Aug si June 16 54 Aug 16 First LIDC/11.1 Loan nis 100132 100331 100332 10043: 100452 100'32 Auto Knit • 400 20 Aug 14 2054 Aug 11 1914 Jul 28% Apr 100132 10013: 100232 10023, 100132 100132 334% bonds of 1932-47__ILow Feb 454 Auto Sales 50 100 3 Jan Aug 17 2 3 Aug 17 100332 1001st 100432 C108, 1001n 10033: 100232 (First 334s) Mar 100 90 Aug 13 90 Aug 13 87 July 97 342 1,277 Barnet Leather, pref_100 366 148 438 3 Total sales in $1,000 units__ Bayult Bros, 1st preL100 100 97 Aug 16 97 Aug 16 97 June 12434 Apr -- _ _ ---9843: ____ ____ ____ 1 Converted 4% bonds ofHigi Jan Booth Fish, 1st pref_100 Aug 3534 100 30 Aug 16 25 30 Aug 18 -- ----98332 ____ ____ ____ 1932-47 (First 4s)____ Low Burns Bros, pref__100 100 9854 Aug 17 9834 Aug 17 9854 Aug 10934 June Chase Nat'l Bank 341 Aug 10 341 Aug Aug 14 341 Aug 14 341 30 Total sales in $1,000 antis__ -------981032 Calif Petroleum, new_25 44,100 1734 Aug 14 2134 Aug 17 1734 Aug 2934 May 981132 984;3 98232 98432 98332 Converted er 414% bonder:141 Columbia Carbon • 400 45 Aug 11 46 Aug 16 4334 Aug 49% may 9843, 9843: 98732 984:: 98432 981132 of 1932-47 (First 41(e) Low Columbia G & E w L. 8,200 3334 Aug 11 34% Aug 17 3034 Jun 37% Apr 984s2 98432 987n C10t* 98832 98h: 98432 July 400 24 Aug 16 25 Aug 151 15 Ap 28 43 Comm Solvents. B____* 15 69 37 5 72 Total sales in $1,000 units CubanDomSugar • 400 454 Aug 14 434 Aug 14. 3 July 1234 Mar Second Converted 4%% HIV' ----------------- Cuyamel Fruit • 5.900 60 Aug 13 6474 Aug 17 54% July 7034 June bonds of 1932-47 (First Low ---------------- - -- Deere & Co pref 100 100 6254 Aug 13 6234 Aug 13 60% Aug 7354 Jan ------Second 434e) Clos: Douglas Pectin • 300 1334 Aug 17 1334 Aug 13 1234 Jun 1434 June Total sales in $1,000 units__ ---------- -------- Duquesne Lt 1st pref_100 700 102 Aug 1510334 Aug 14 102 July 10334 June -98432 98°32 98432 Second Liberty Loan ---- 9843: {High July Elton Axle & Spring • 800 2334 Aug 14 2434 Aug 16 2334 Aug 27 98432 98431 98432 4% bonds of 1927-42 ____ 98432 Low Jan E'k Horn Coal Corp pf 50 300 30 Aug 13 30% Aug 16 30 Apr 36 9843, 98432 98431 (Second 4e) Close ---- 98432 Fidel Phe Fire In N Y_25 400 107 Aug 16108% Aug 1710234 Jan 13 Feb 2 2 1 Total latest,, $1,000 units__ ---FleIschmann Co • 4,300 47% May 42 Aug Jan 15 3734 98112: 4434 Aug 16 98432 98932 98',, Converted 434% bonds{H lgh 9873: 98732 Foundation Co * 4,300 7134 Aug 14 78 Aug 17 66 May 7854 July 98431 98432 98432 98631 of 1927-42 (Second' Low 9833: 98431 General Baking Co.....' 600 78 Aug 14 78 Aug 14 72 July 7654 MaY 98332 98232 98433 9833: 4%s) 98432 Chas. 9843: Gimbel Bros pref. _ _ _100 200 295 136 9754 Aug 13 98 Aug 13 9634 Jan 10234 Feb 323 154 241 Total sales in 81.000 units__ 152 Goldwyn Pictures new.' 1834 22% June 150 Aug June 16 1634 982433 982432 Aug 16; 1334 962233 32 Third Liberty Loan 983, 99 rig? 98313: 23” Goodyear Tire pref_ _100 700 4534 Aug 11 46 Aug 14! 4374 July 6134 Apr 41$% bonds of 1928 982h2 9823n 9824n 982h2 98243: 98 Low Prior Feb _100 200 92% Aug 14 9234 Aug 14 92 Aug 99 (Third 41$e) Close 983432 982433 98243: 98"32 982332 983732 Ot Westpreferred__ Sugar pref__1001 300102% Aug 15 103 Aug 1510234 Aug 108% Mar 179 215 196 157 230 Total sales in $1.000 units__ 537 Aug 100 100 97 Aug 11 97 Aug 11 9454 Aug 97 98 "32 Hanna 1st prof ' 32 987°22 98 Fourth Liberty Loan 1HW 981032 98°f,98431 Hartman Corp 100 400 83 Aug 13 8334 Aug 17 80 98433 98735 98232 98782 98432 434% bonds of 1933-38 98732 Low 11:1 j J itl tutill i ')F 9814n Household Pr tern etts..• 5,100 3034 Aug 15 31 Aug 13 2, ig May 98432 31 98, 981132 (Fourth 434e) 98432 9873: Gloss 154 1,235 Independent Oil & Gas.* 2,500 4% Aug 17 4% Aug 14 640 276 Total sales in $1,000 units__ 425 143 WI Inland Steel • 1,300 32% Aug 14 991732 991432 3234 Aug 15 3 99143: Treasury filigl. 991532 992032 992112 Preferred w I 100 100 99% Aug 14 9934 Aug 14 0Luunle€ .E . j r 41.ro, 1947-52 iLow 991732 9918:2 99133: 991732 991432 991352 International Shoe....' 400 6511 Aug 11 70 Aug 17 991432 99242 991332 9917n 991732 991432 Jot Tel & Tel (Gloat 100 300 6554 Aug 16 6634 Aug 13 263 16 Jul 15 722 46 30 Total sales in 51000 torus Iron Products etre 100 33 Aug 16 33 Aug 16 1151 lg 7414 a; Kinney Co * 1,700 5234 Aug 13 55% Aug iI 35 AP 6434 j41ne Lorillard pref 100 100 114 Aug 14 114 Aug 14 112 Apr 119Jan Note.-The above table includes only sales of coupon Magma Copper • 1,000 2834 Aug 15 2934 Aug 15 22 Ma 3634 Apr Maracaibo Oil Explore.* 5,900 18 Aug 14 2034 Aug 15 18 bonds. Transactions in registered bonds were: Au 2254 JulY Feb Nat Cloak & Suit p1..100 200 9234 Aug 16 93 Aug 16 8954 Jun 104 982432 to 98243: Nat Dept Stores to 100332 18 3d 411e 2118t 334s 100 • 900 3534 Aug 14 38 Aug 17 3454 Jun 17 98432 to 98232 r New York Canners.....' 400 2734 Aug 15 28 Aug 13 2734 Aug 4214A 32% June 10 1,1434s 9843: to 9873: 123 4th 434s 9913n ..... 8 Treasury 434e Newport News & Hump to 9841: 98 20 2d 434s Ry,G & E pref_ ___ me 200 7954' Aug 13 7934 Aug 13 791( Aug 90 /Mar North American 10 18,100 2134 Aug 14 2234 Aug 16 18% Ohio Fuel supply 25 100 31% Aug 15 31% Aug 15 31 Quotations for U. S. Treas. Ctfs. of Indebtedness, &c. Pacific Tel & Tel_ __ _100 200 85 Aug 14 85 Aug 14 67 Packard Motor pref_100 100 9334 Aug 14 93% Aug 14 90% jJjj iutua n nlny 68257" MarAAup8r Int. Int. Penn Coal & Coke 50 100 35% Aug 17 35% Aug 17 35% MJ uulgaly 448150385‘44 MarIAF.. JA0 Bid. Asked Rate. Maturity. Bid. Asked. Rate. Maturity. Philip Morris 10 100 13 Aug 14 13 Aug 14 114 Phoenix Hosiery 5 100 2834 Aug 13 2834 Aug 13 28% Aug 56% Mar 9914 June 15 1924___ 554% 101111 10121. Sept. 15 1926.... 45(% 99% Feb 50 Phila Co 6% pref 100 43% Aug 16 433-4 Aug 16' 41% 101% June 16 1925___ 4%% 99% 100 Sept. 15 1924___ 514% 101 Utilities pref_10 Augpr Plttsb 200 10 91 :14 JulyA 10 Aug 14 1054 Aug 16, 10 Ag 90 July 100 9934 4%% Mar. 15 1925_ 434% 100% 100% Dec. 15 1927._ NJ new...' of Pub Serv 400 4234 Aug 16 43 Aug 13, 42% 993132 Minn Mar. 15 1926___ 4%% 1004i, 100411 Dec. 15 1923___ 4% Reis (Robt) & Co • 600 12 Aug 15 14 Aug 171 10 19% Mar 99% Sept 15 1923...- 4%% 995132 1001n Dec. 15 1925___ 4%% 9934 Schulte Retail Stores • 5,100 91% Aug 17 9614 Aug 13 88 May Sept.15 1923___ 334% 992132 100132 Mar. 15 1924._ 4%% 1001ie 100h. Petroleum__ __10 Simms 3.200 634 Aug 14 734 Aug 171 614 Mar. . 15 1927___ 4%% 1005$ 10014 Mar Simmons Co * 1,000 24 Aug 11 2634 Aug I0 23 July j A teit 3146 811 I Shell Union Oil pref....100 300 90 Aug 17 91 jjuull 9 Aug 17, 90 Juno 9934 Feb Sinclair Oil, pref____100 1,200, 85% Aug 16 8834 Aug 13 85% e el)b FAe 14% u F 40 The Curb Market.-The review of the Curb Market is Tobacco Prod, pref.-100 100 10934 Aug 13109% Aug 13 104% AAFeuugbFir 1: Transue & Williams St.* 100' 30 Aug 13 30 Aug 13 30 June' 40 e given this week on page 774. un eobb JFF Underw'd Typew,new 25 2,000i 38% Aug 11 4054 Aug 16 35% United Cigar Stores__100 61174% Aug 14 17434 Aug 14 147% Aug 223 A complete record of Curb Market transactions for the UnItedDycwoodCorp100 Marl 5014 Feb 100 48 Aug 13 4.8 Aug 13 40 & Imp full pd Realty U 9 100 100 Aug 17 100 Aug 17 97% week will be found on page 774. Va-Carolina Chem B_. 100, 414 Aug 14 4% Aug 14 3% June 17 n is454aa Jayy 2% 2 54 0 pr 6 Van Raalte 100 Aug 100, 33 Aug 11 33 Aug 11 33 Waldorf System, new..' 500 1734 Aug 14 17% Aug 13 14% June West Penn Power 200 40 Aug 15 4044 Aug 16 38% Sterling exchange was quiet and 311. M 78 Foreign Exchange. A Aupg 0 WestIngh E&M 1st p1_50 100 70 Aug 15 70 Aug 15 70 Mar Worthington pref A.-100 Aug 16 80 100 81 Aug 16 81 only slightly changed, though tending toward lower levels Jun 7134 Mar 100 Preferred B 2001 6114 Aug 16 62 Aug 17 61 irregularity prevailed In the Continental exchanges nervous Prev. week revlseg 42.527 72.300 10.782 7M450 2,626 --nd marks and francs again sank to new low levels. 67,400 *No par value. New York Stock Exchange-Stock Record, Daily, Weekly and Yearly 763 OCCUPYING FOUR PAGES For sales during the week of stocks usually inactive, see preceding page HIGH AND LOW SALE PRICE-PER SHARE, NOT PER CENT. Saturday, Aug. 11. Monday, Aug. 13. Tuesday, Aug. 14. Wednesday, Thursday, Aug. 16. Aug.15. Friday, Aug. 17. grdag for the Week. STOCKS NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE PER SHARE Range strict Jan. 1 1923. On basis of 100-share tots Lowest Highest PER SHARE Range for Previous Year 1922. Lowest Highest Par $ per share $ per share $ per share $ Per share Railroads $ per share $ per share $ per share $ per share Shares. 2778 Jan 52 Aug 100 22 July 31 45 Feb 23 *21 Ann Arbor preferred 26 *20 25 *20 26 *____ 25 100 31 10518 Mar 3 9134 Jan 10812 Sept Santa Fe 9114July 9612 Atch Topeka Az 9614 965 8 96% 9614 9612 8.000 9612 97 100 865 July5 9058 Mar 6 845 Jan 9512 Aug Do pref 87% 88 88 800 *8734 88% 88 8814 88 112 *114 114 Aug 14 314 Feb 21 5% Apr 158 158 I% 2,600 Atlanta Birm & Atlantic_100 34 Jan 114 112 .114 83 Jan 12478 Sept 11112 11112 110% 11112 112 11218 11214 11214 1,000 Atlantic Coast Line RR-100 110 July 5 127 Feb 26 100 40% Jan 17 5618 Mar 21 3312 Jan 6014 Aug 48% 4858 4918 4812 4914 15,500 Baltimore & Ohio 4718 4838 48 100 55%May 7 6078 Mar 21 5212 Jan 6614 Aug Do pref 400 5658 5658 *56% 57% *56% 57% *5714 57% 14 July 26 1614 Jan 2 6 Jan 29 June */ 1 4 12 14 14 1.300 Brooklyn Rapid Transit__ _100 % *14 12 .18 / 1 4 *13 38 •18 / 1 4 18 Aug 9 13 Jan 12 558 Jan 2478 June 18 18 Certificates of deposit 600 100 14014 Jan 17 160 Apr 18 119% Jan 15158 Aug 14514 146% 13,800 Canadian Pacific , 4 146 14478 146% 146 14678 145 100 57 June 27 7618 Jan 30 54 Jan 79 Aug 59, 4 59% 2,600 Chesapeake Az Ohio 4 60 5812 5938 59% 59% 59, 100 96 June 29 1047 Feb 23 100% Dec 10538 Oct Do pref 100 *9678 9812 *9714 9812 *9712 9812 9812 9812 100 2 May 21 134 Jan 128 May 3 , 4 Feb 13 238 212 1212 2% 500 Chicago & Alton 1214 284 212 212 100 3% Jan 12 6% Feb 8 1 4 318 Jan 207 May 4% 4/ Do pref 458 4 412 412 400 , 4 4% 4 , 4 19 Aug 6 38, 124 Jan 438 Aug 4 Feb 13 *2212 23 *22 900 Chic Az East III RR (new) 22 23 20 21 20 4612 Aug 15 6214 Mar 26 Do pref 3118 Jan 6412 Aug *47 48 48 400 *47 48 4612 4612 *47 4 Jan 18 7 Feb 7 3% Dec 105 May 414 414 *4% 412 200 Chicago Great Western .100 412 *414 412 *4 100 812 Jan 18 17 Feb 6 7 Dec 2482 May 978 10 Co pref *978 1014 400 : 78 ' 978 41/4 1‘11I1; 19 , 4 1012 10 10 1714 Jan 363* Aug 1458 1514 1478 1538 14, 15 1512 1512 1614 1514 16 6,100 Chicago Milw & St Paul....-100 144 Aug 6 2638 Mar 5 4 15 100 241k July 5 4512 Mar 5 29 Jan 554 Sept 2414 25 Do pref 16,100 24/ 1 4 26 244 25% 251 2612 2618 277* 2612 27 59 Jan 951 Sept 64 64 63 6118 6512 6,200 Chicago & North Western-100 6158 Aug 4 88 Mar 5 6414 6214 6418 9312 6412 6438 65 100 10812June 20 11818 Mar 21 100 Jan 125 Aug *100 110 1100 110 *100 110 1100 110 *100 110 *100 110 I Do pref PacifIc_109 50 Sept 1914 Aug 3012 Dec 6 377 8 Mar 21 207* 2114 20% 2114 20% 21% 2114 2158 2112 223 Rock Isl & 2218 2212 5,400 Chicago 100 72 Aug 4 95 Feb 9 834 Jan 105 Sept *733* 743* *7312 7414 72% 74 *7412 75 7434 748 748 76 1,300, 7% Preferred 100 60% Aug 4 85 Mar 5 7014 Jan 95 Sept 6312 6334 64 6412 .6312 6412 644 6558 6512 6512 6514 66 1,2001 6% preferred Jan 90 Sept 51 *55 60 *54 *5212 57 5658 5658 200 Chic St P Minn & Omaha-I00 5658 Aug 17 78 Mar 5 57 *5258 57 57 57 100 24 38 Jan 53% Apr , 4 Aug 4 45% Feb 13 *24 27 27 200 Colorado & Southern 25 124 *24 26 *25 26 25 25 25 9384 100 Feb Jan 14112 Sept July7 12412 13 1063* 105 105 1104 105 Delaware Az Hudson 105 10514 105,2 108 10814 109 108 10834 2,500 Oct *112 114 111212 11412 11218 11218 113 113 1 4 115 116 1,500 Delaware Lack Az Western- 50 11012June 20 13012 Feb 8 108 Feb 143 114 115/ 100 I018May 22 1312 Feb 13 7 Jan 1534 May 1278 13/ 1 4 1278 1318 1258 1318 13 1314 25.000 Erie 1314 13 1314 13 2112 213* 2034 2134 2014 2112 21 1118 Jan 2812 Aug 100 15 Jan 17 2214 Aug 17 2184 2158 2218 2134 2214 32,100; Do 1st preferred , 718 Jan 2014 May 4May 21 1612June II 1512 151 1514 158 1518 1538 1518 1512 4,4001 Do 2d preferred 100 10 1434 15 1434 157 7014 Jan 9578 Oct 5458 547 54 548 52% 5434 5412 5614 5614 5712 5618 5714 13,000 Great Northern pref___ _ _ 100 5112 Aug 4 80 Mar 5 2818 Nov 4558 Apr 268 2712 27 27% 2878 2814 2834 2878 2914 2878 2914 6,500, Iron Ore Properties_No Par 25 July 2 36 Mar 19 27 Jan 19 May 5 *9 11 *9 11 19 11 *9 11 *912 11 *912 11 1 Gull Mob & Nor tr ctfs___100 10 June 28 20 Mar 5 100 4478 Jan 2 6234 Feb 21 16 Jan 47 Oct I Do pref 52 *46 *46 52 *46 51 *46 5() .47 52 100 105 May 22 11712 Feb 21 9712 Jan 11534 Sept 10512 10612 10512 10512 .1.05% 106 10584 10534 10512 10512 106 106 3,200 Illinois Central 18 Jan 17 8 Dec5 Apr 34 Jan 4 Interboro Cons Corp__No par 100 78 Jan 6 14 Mar 2 % Dec 1234 Apr Do pref *11 12 -iiii 13 121, 1213 -1282 -I2-5g *111., 1234 ;lii8 -1/1i 1,200 Interboro Rap Tran w 1-100 912June 30 22% Mar 14 1734 Dec 3214 Aug 100 15%July 31 2478 Mar 21 17 •1612 1712 1612 1612 1718 17% 1714 1714 *17 17 Nov 3014 Apr 17 1712 400 Kansas City Southern •8012 54 100 4858July 33 5738 Mar 5 5214 Nov 59% Apr 5014 5014 5014 5014 50 *50 52 5014 5112 5112 500 Do pref 3512 6 12718 3612 *2718 3612 : 718 7 100 2878May 22 34 Jan 2 6 25 10 Feb 3978 June *28 3612 *2718 36 34 .28 1 Lake Erie &Western 748 100 65 June 7 75 June 26 *65 •68 *65 75 pref 2618 Feb 77 Sept 7412 *68 74,2 *65 Do 7414 50 54 June 30 71% Feb 7 61 6078 6118 61, 4 61, 56% Jan 72 Sept 61 60% 61 4 6178 61% 6134 6218 1,900 Lehigh Valley *87 18712 88 88 88 88 88 88 88 Jan 14474 Oct 88 88 88 700 Louisville & Nashville_100 8512May 7 155 Feb 26 108 100 3814June 28 60 Apr 17 *40 46 *40 45 *40 4218 4218 44 Jan 58 Aug *40 45 44 35 45 200 Manhattan By guar *33 35 44% Aug 5512 Aug Eq Tr Co of N Y ctf deP-I00 35% Jan 25 44 Feb 13 *734 10 100 8 Aug 13 22 Mar 12 *81, 10 8 814 *7 -16- -;4- .1611 Mar , 4 10 3% Jan 300 Market Street By 33 June 21 6812 Mar 12 *32 36 •32 36 *32 36 '32 Jan 36 17 MN Apr *32 36 *32 37100 Do prat 100 62 June 21 87 Mar 12 .64 66 66 66 *64 66 Jan 76 Nov *64 35 56 65% 6534 6612 661a 4001 Do prior pref 02012 24 *2012 24 *21 24 2717 100 2118June 21 564 Mar 12 *2014 24 25 25 *24 5% Jan 32 Apr 100 Do 2d pref 78 1 1 118 *118 118 1% 11 118 1 100 118 78 Aug 15 Jan 1412 Apr 912 Feb 13 5 114 3,500 Minneap & St L (new) 57 *54 *54 60 *54 59 *54 59 *54 59 55 June 7634 Oct *54 59 1 Minn St P & SS marietho 5712July 6 7312 Mar 5 1514 Dec mlusourl Kansas & TexaS-100 814 Apr 26 12 Feb 6 % Jan 1014 103* 10 -io" 10 July 5 17 Feb 15 712 Jan 19% Aug 1018 164 -itoiz 107 -11514 -1-03-4 3,000 Mo Kan & Texas (new) 2658 2612 27 27 25 July 5 4512 Feb 14 2412 Jan 48 27 27 , 2778 28 4 Aug 28 2838 28 28/ 1 4 2,700 Do pref (new) 1938 Feb 14 9 June 31 1512 Nov 2514 Apr 9% 978 93* 1014 9 958 918 93* 638 98 6,800 Missouri Pacific trust ctfs_100 914 934 Feb 10 Nov 2612 2612 25% 2614 253s 2512 2512 26/ 2414July 31 49 40 63 , 4 Sept 1 4 ;612 27 2658 27 Do pref trust ctfs ___ 100 _ _ 5,500 3l *212 3 2/ 1 4 2 212 234 12% 23* , 8 Jan 17 434 Feb 15 2% Nov 234 278 714 May 2 , 4 284 4.300 Nat Rys of Meg 2d pref__-100 *84 84 , 4 *8312 8412 82% 83 54% Jan 87% Dec 8312 8312 8412 8413 *84 85 1,000 New Orl Tex & Met v t c__100 8212 Aug 11 105 Mar 26 97 , 4 98 9758 98 100 9012May 4 10418June 13 7234 Jan 101% Oct 97 97% 9734 9838 9814 9858 98/ 1 4 9854 11,800 New York Central 6812 *67 5118 Jan 91% Oct *67 72 *67 72 69 69 *____ 70 70 70 200, N Y Chicago & St Louis-100 68 May 22 84 Jan 29 61% Jan 93 Sept 95 *- --- 95 95 I Do 2d preferred ______ 100 7612 Jan 2 95 July 3 1158 1178 1114 1112 11 1112 1138 1138 1131 1318 13 958July 5 22% Jan 30 '1212 Jan 38 Aug 133g 11,200' N Y N H & Hartford _____ 100 *15, 4 1612 *1534 1612 *15/ 1812 Dec 30% Apr. 15% 1514 •151. 1612 1512 16 1 4 17 400 N Y Ontario dz Western-100 1414June 28 21% Feb 13 *9 11 .9 11 100 914 Aug 1 18% Feb 9 884 Jan 2211 June *9 11 *9 13 *9 12 *9 13 Norfolk Southern 1 10212 10212 *102 104 9614 Jan 125% Sept 10212 1021 103 10312 10414 10414 10434 10434 1.000 Norfolk & Western 100 100 July 30 11758 Feb 9 *77 78 *77 72 Jan 82 Oct 78 *77 78 78 78% *77 80 100 75 July 6 78 Jan 29 *77 SO Do pref 300 56, 4 .5714 56% 5714 55% 5712 5614 573 100 5412 Aug 4 8112 Mar 5 73 Dec 905* Aug 57 5812 57 58 20,300 Northern Pacific 43 43 43 3314 Jan 498 Oct 4234 43 4315 4312 4314 4312 6,700 Pennsylvania 50 4112June 30 4778 Apr 4 43% 4234 43 *8 10 *8 10 100 10% Jan 263* Aug *834 10 *834 10 *812 10 834 Aug 7 17 Mar 21 *812 10 . Peoria & Eastern • 41 4114 4034 4112 4058 41 41 4134 4134 42 19 100 36 Jan 11 4714June 11 Jan 4058 Aug 4154 4214 5,400 Pere Marquette *68 73 .68 100 68/ *68 73 *68 71 *69 1 4 July 19 76, 73 75 63 Jan 82 Aug 4 Mar 5 *68 75 I Do prior pref 6018 60% *58 62 62 *58 62 *60 62 100 60 July 31 7012 Jan 9 *58 62 501 Jan 7434 Aug Do pref 100 .40 43 *4(1 42 23 *40 42 4018 41 Jan 4138 Aug 404 41 42 4212 1,100, Pittsburgh S3 West Va___ _100 337 Jan 17 5058May 10 •86 88 *86 *86 88 *86. 88 88 *86 88 une 76 Jan 95 Nov *86 2.1a 93 Jan 9 88 Do pre( 1 120 M2j 741 75% 75 741p 7412 *73% 75 76 741s 7434 74 8118 Feb 7 7118 Jan 87% Oct 75 , 4 8,700 Reading *5212 5312 5312 5312 532 5312 53 5312 53% 5318 .52 50 44 June 28 5612 Feb 7 43 Mar 57 May 53 Do 1st preferred 1,100 •52 53 5213 521 *52 53 5218 5212 52 53 53 50 45 June 28 56% Jan 30 45 Jan 5912 May 1,100, Do 2d preferred 52 *30 35 35 .30 32 100 25 May *30 35 •30 35 "30 *30 35 1 Rutland RR pref 1712 Feb 5314 June 3734 Jan 10 *17% 1812 •1712 18 1784 17% 1734 18 1818 1812 1812 1812 2014 Dec 323* Aug 900 St Louis-San Fran tr cUs_100 17 July 31 27 Mar 21 *3712 40 *37 *37 40 3912 .37 39 38% 3878 *37 100 3484 Nov 56 Aug 40 Do pre( A trust cUs-100 3212 Jan 50 Mar 5 •25 25% 26 2714 2554 2612 2658 2712 2734 2814 28 28 2,900 St Louis Southwestern__ _100 2512 Aug 4 We Feb 10 2058 Jan 3678 Nov *5612 57 100 5418June 28 63% Mar 21 57 , 5814 5812 *58 5714 5712 5712 572 583 5811 1,400 Do pref 8 Jan 597 Nov 32, 43 *5 512 5 4% 5 *5 514 100 512 434 Aug 15 514' *5 600 Seaboard Air Line 10 Apr 48 258 Jan 758 Feb 10 *858 912 838 833 *9 912 856 8% *812 912 100 911 9/ 1 4 300 Do pref 84 Aug 1 418 Jan 1434 Apr 134 Mar 23 85 8514 84% 85% 8414 857* 8518 855* 855 8618 8558 8618 26,600 Southern Pacific Co 100 84/ Oct 1 4 Aug 14 954 Feb 21 Jan 9614 78% 1 4 3212 3284 17,100 Southern Railway 31% 317 3154 3212 3214 32/ 100 24% Jan 6 3734June 13 3114 3158 30% 32 1714 Jan 2858 Aug 6514 6514 65% 651 6512 6512 6614 6612 6714 6714 6778 68 100 63 July 2 7078 Mar 22 Oct Do pref 46 Jan 71 1,300 1518 151 1534 157 153* 153* "1514 155 100 14 Aug 4 2912154ar 21 1514 16 155 1534 2,300 Texas & Pacific 1534 Nov 36 Apr 101 *10 1012 10 10% 101 *10 10 100 13% Nov 10 10 9123une 30 1914 Feb 10 2558 May *934 1012 500 Third Avenue "6614 70 *67 70 *67 70 *67 70 *69 70 Jan 6212 Sept 70 Twin City Rapid Transit_ _100 5814 Jan 19 7712June 11 *68 34 127 128 1258 128 12614 125 12734 1287 129 130 100 12114Ju1y 31 144% Feb 26 125 Jan 154% Sept 1293* 130 8,370 Union Pacific *72 73 *72 73 172 73 *72 100 7078 July 6 7612 Jan 6 73 72% 727 *7214 73 Do pref 100 71.14 Jan 80 Aug 4578 91 *9 gi 97 10 100 1978 Apr 10 912 912 "934 10 10 600 United Railways Invest 812June 26 2178 Mar 6 7% Jan 293 *29 29 29 2912 30 100 26% Jan 17 62 Mar 5 3012 3212 33/ Do pref 1 4 3314 •3238 33 1.300 2014 Jan 36% Apr 8 8 8 81 100 Jan 143a May 8 83 812 812 812 9 6 858 8114 2,600 Wabash 7 Mar 10 1112Mar 22 2558 261 25% 261 2514 2512 2614 2738 27 Jan 3512 Aug 2784 8,000 Do pref A 100 2314 Jan 17 344 Mar 22 19 2734 27 17 17 *--__ 21 *____ 21 100 1612 Jan 18 2212 Mar 22 *16 21 *17 21 21 1214 Jan 247g Aug *17 Do prat B 300 914 IP 9 934 9% 9% «912 934 84 Jan 1714 Aug 938 938 934 10 1,400 Western Maryland (new)_ l00 9 Aug 6 15 Feb 9 *1612 17 17 17, 4 17 Jan 2811 Dec 17 *1734 18 13 1712 1778 18 1838 1,200 Do 2d preferred ------100 17 July 30 2684 Mar 22 *16 , 171 16% 1618 1614 1658 *16 17 10 13% Jan 2478 Apr 163* 165* 1618 1618 15 May I 2014 Mar 5 500 Western Pacific .58 ' 60 .58/ 1 4 59 8112 Mar 64% Sept *57 *57 60 100 53 May 7 6318 Mar 5 60 '157 59 .58 Do prat' 60 6/ 1 4 6/ 1 4 63 *634. 7 63 612 618 6 Feb 1612 June 634 7 67 678 1,500 Wheeling & Lake Erie RY-100 612June 29 1012 Feb 13 *1112 121 *1112 1212 *II% 1212 *11 914 Jan 2918 June 1212 1212 13 100 11 Aug 4 19 Feb 13 *12% 1234 300 Do pref *23 *23414 24 24 23 23 *24 Jan 3314 Mar 25 25 25 100 23 Aug 4 3512 Feb 23 35 27 700 Wisconsin Central 27 S per share $ per share .20 25 *__ _ _ 24 96 9612 0658 9714 *8734 881 *873* 8812 *112 15 112 158 11012 11012 *111 11212 4734 4814 4734 4814 563* 563 57 57 *la 55 *14 12 *18 14 18 18 *145 14612 145 147 58% 5858 59 5914 .9678 9812 .9678 9812 *214 23* *214 21 .14 , 8 4/ 1 4 1412 434 20 2014 20 20 *47 48 *46% 48 Industrial & Miscellaneou •6852, 72 .68% 72 6858 6912 70 70 7014 70/ 1 4 *68 100 68 Jan 2 713* 400 Adams Express *9% 934 •918 97 *91s 984 934 934 *9% 95 100 934 98 200 Advance Rumely 912July 6 35 327* 327 35 •32 33 *32 33 3212 3212 *32 33100 300 Do pref 3212 Aug 16 62 .62 64 *62 64 62 *62 6312 6312 6438 64 64 900 Air Reduction, Ine_No par 56 July 2 *634 7 "634 7 678 678 "638 7 65,1 7 7 50 7 1,200 Ajax Rubber, Inc 6 Aug *Is 14 *18 14 14 .18 14 14 18 18 14 14 1,300 Alaska Gold Mines 10 18 Aug I 78 78 *78 1 *78 I *714 *78 1 1 *78 1 100 Alaska Juneau Gold Min._ 10 78July 3 6038 6178 6012 6234 6214 6412 6418 6534 65 62 60 67% 22,600 Allied Chemical & Dye_No par 5914 Aug •10414 107 *10414 107 *10414 107 .105 107 10514 10514 110512106100 100 Do pref 1054 Aug 1 4218 4212 4212 421 4134 4112 42 4114 4114 4112 4112 *40 100 37, 2,800 Allis-Chalmers Mfg 4June 2 *90 *9014 92 •9014 92 92 *9014 92 *9014 92 *9014 92 Do pref 100 89%July IS 1112 1112 1178 1178 1212 1212 121, 1212 1,400 Amer Agricultural Chem 100 101* July 3 1212 *1134 12 *12 31 3012 3034 3058 3018 31 3114 4412 v 3134 31 .30 1,300 Do pref 100 29 July 30 *771 81 17712 81 *7712 81 81 81 8118 8118 200 American Bank Note 50 77 Jan 6 *8314 54 544 554 533 5334 *53 "5358 56 5514 *53 55so Do pref 50i2June 29 400 2712 27 27 2712 27 2712 28 2718 *2612 2718 2712 2858 1.100 American Beet Sugar 100 25 Aug 32 *3112 32 32 3184 3134 31 321 33 34 3314 34 1,900 Amer Bosch Magneto__No par 2912July 2 70 •69 70 72 •69 72 72 7014 7012 *71 •70 72 ....No par 70 Jan 3 300 Am Brake Shoe & F.. ____ __ *101 --__ *101 .101 101 ____ ___ Do prat 100 102 July 3 91 9014 9278 9212 943 - 88% 8978 88 8734 -887s 9384 95% 128.100 American Can 100 7312 Jan 2 10912 109% 10912 10912 1093 4 1095 4 109% 10914 10914 10912 10834 10884 700 Do pref 100 114634 Apr 28 160 1611 / 4 16112 16212 162 16514 3.300 American Car & Foundry.I01) 148', July12 158 158 •158 169 .156 159 •11938 122 *11958 122 *11958 122 *120 122 .120 122 *120 122 Do pre( 100 1194 Mar 22 161, ini, •161. 11 1, 1 1 1, 11 1, 11. 111, 1 1038 1038 '1031 11 700 A morlean Chicle _ No nor 5% Jan 30 •Bld and asked prices- 2 Ex-dividend. 82 Mar 3 1912 Mar 6 54% Jan 14 7218 Mar 19 1478 Mar 14 % Mar 9 1, 4 Mar 9 80 Jan 2 112 Mar 2 5114 Feb 16 9712 Jan 27 36% Feb 21 66% Feb 21 9112 Mar 7 55 Feb 7 4912 Feb 13 8314 Feb 16 83 Mar 21 110 Jan 14 106 Mar 6 115 Feb 20 189 Mar 7 12578 Jan I* 13 July 13 Jan 48 10% Jan 8 315 Jan 4512 Jan 912 July 18 Dec % Jan 553g Jan Jan 101 4 Jan 37, 8612 Jan 2714 Nov Jan 56 58 Jan 51 July 31, 4 Jan 314 Jan 51 Jan 984 Jan 3214 Jan 934 Jan 141 Jan 11512 Jan 5 No 83 23 Oct Aug gol2 Aug 66 Oct 1534 Apr 78 May 2 May 9134 Sept 11512 Sept 59% Sept 104 Sept 42% June 72/ 1 4 Sept 91 Dec 5512 Dec 49 June 49 Apr 8812 Sent 113 Oct 76% Nov 113% Dec 201 Oct 126% Nov 14 May New York Stock Record-Continued-Page 2 764 For sac. during the 'neck of sr, cks usually inactive, see second page preceding Monday, Aug. 13. S per share 47 5 .15 1512 *412 5 *91 96 7 7 31 3234 *8912 9012 1181 85 17 17 *1012 11 *1712 1878 34 34 5 per share 47 5 1.15 16 412 434 *01 96 7 7 3434 35 9014 9113 *82 8218 17% 1714 '10l 11 •1712 19 33 33 Tuesday. i' Wednesday Aug. 14. Aug. 15. $ per share 431 434 16 16 •44 ' 5 *91 96 *714 734 351, 36 8912 9411 *82 8314 1713 1712 *1013 11 1713 1713 33 33 $ per share *434 514 16% 16% *44 5 95 *91 *714 734 *35 3712 9314 93,2 82 82 171 18 *1012 11 1838 1812 *34 37 Thursday, I Aug. 16. $ per share 5 514 1612 17 *458 5 95 .91 7 7 3613 3634 95 94 8213 *81 19 18 *1012 11 *1813 19 354 35,2 Friday, Aug. 17. STOCKS NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE , ran >11.1,2• 1 Range since Jan. 1 1923. 1 On basis of 100-share lots Lowest Highest I" GI, ,3114U& Range for Previous Year 1922. Lowest 3 per share Shares. Indus. & Miscall.(Con.) Par $ per share 3 per share $ per share 513 534 1,800 American Cotton Oil 100 334July 11 2034 Jan 4 1514 Nov 174 174 1,200 Do pref 100 14 May 18 384 Jan 4 3312. Nov *434 5 500 Amer Druggists Syndicate__ 10 75 Feb 23 412June 29 412 Jan *91 96 Amer can Express 100 91 July 31 14312 Mar 2 126 June 900 American Hide & Leather_100 618 Aug 9 1334 Mar 7 7 101 Dec 7 37 37 400 Do pref 100 293i Aug 9 7434 Mar 7 58 Jan 94 9434 3,500 American Ice 100 8734July 30 11113 Apr 2 78 Jan *81 8213 100 Do pref 100 78 June 27 89 Feb 21 72 Jan 1978 4.200 Amer International Corp_100 1612 Aug 8 3312Mar 28 19 5 24 Dec *11 114 American La France F E 10 1018July 6 13 Mar 1 9% Jan 1812 1858 700 American Linseed 100 17 June 21 38 Mar 5 28 Nov 500 Do pref *36 100 33 Aug 13 59 Feb 15 37 48 Nov _ American Locomotive 100 12018 Jan 17 14638June 7 102 Jan *Hi- 1-2-6- 11. 8- 1-2-0- *HT lir 14.i8- lid' *Ho- 12-0-- ii6is 1163; - - Rio Do pref 100 115 May 4 122 Feb 9 112 Jan *4212 44 *424 44 4413 4412 1,300 Amer Metal temp ctfs__No par 4014June 30 55% Mar 5 44 44 44 45 45% 45 44 Sept 05 76 'an 2 8813 Apr 19 *78% 7834 7812 7834 7813 7812 791.3 79% - *7812 79% *7813 79 300 American Radiator 82 Jan 54 512 534 512 *538 512 *54 512 47 American 2,300 Safety 538 538 538 534 Razor 25 one 27 918 Feb 19 334 Jan 51118 12 *1112 12 *1112 12 12 1218 900 Amer Ship & Comm___No par 1113 12 12 12 1038July 2 214 Jan 5 512 Jan 5638 564 56% 5655 5534 5712 5734 58 5814 10,100 Amer Smelting & Refining-100 53 Jan 17 6912Mar 2 58 5812 53 4358 Jan *95 07 *951 96 *95 96 Do pref 100 9514 9514 •95 98 100 93 June 27 1024 Mar 6 *95 96 8618 Jan *132 137 *130 137 *134 137 *134 137 *134 137 *135 137 American Snuff 100 130 June 30 15214 Feb 14 10913 Jun 347 3478 3412 35 3514 2,500 Am Steel Fdry tern ct1s_33 1-3 3138July 2 401 Mar 21 3412 3458 35 3514 35 35 35 3034 Jan 7 *96 98 7 400 *96 9914 Do 98 pref 9914 temp 9913 97 98 ctfs *98 9813 9912 100 97 Aug 14 1054 Feb 9 91 Feb *59 5912 • 60 6014 59 3,000 American Sugar Refining _100 57 Aug 1 85 Feb 13 59 58 5834 5834 60 5814 58 54% Jan *100 105 10113 10113 *997 1004 *100 104 *100 104 *100 104 200 Do pre/ 100 100 Aug 9 10834 Jan 3 84 Jan *1634 20 *171* 20 *1634 20 *1718 20 I *194 20 Amer Sumatra Tobacco__ _100 16 July 2 3638 Feb 14 *1813 20 234 Feb *4014 48 *4014 48 4014 404 *3034 44 *3034 4514 *3034 45 100 Do pref 100 3212July 11 654 Feb 13 5214 Feb 12234 123 12234 123 1227 123 12234 1224 Amer Telep 5,900 & Teleg 12234 1227 12234 123 100 11918June 29 12512Mar 5 11412 Jan 14413 14413 *142 143% *143 1441.3 14414 1447 145 145 14612 14612 700 American Tobacco 100 140'4 July3 1614 Feb 13 12918 Jan 102 102 *102 102% 102 102 *102 10213 •102 10212 102 102 800 Do prof (new) 100 101 Mar 16 10578 Mar 3 9613 Jan •141 143 14134 *140 1418 *142 143 i 143 143 14134 144 144 1,300 Do common Class B-100 140 May 20 15934 Feb 9 126 Jan *35 3712 *36 3712 *37 371. 371 3718! .3612 3712 *37 3712 100 Am Wat Wks & El v t c 100 2713 Jan 29 4434 Apr 26 6 Jan *89 *89 90 90 894 897 9014 1 89 ; 90 9012 Do 1s1 pref (7%) v t 0,100 8514 July3 93 Jan 16 400 S9 I *89 67 Jan *59% 6013 5914 5912 5934 5934 *59% 6012 *5918 60 5912 60 900 Do partic p1(6%) v t 0.100 4813 Jan 3 6318 Apr 26 1714 Jan 98 *90 *90 *90 100 98 *90 100 I *90 100 I *90 100 Amer Wholesale, pref 100 934 Jan 2 9814 Jan 31 86 Oct 85 85 84 854 8.114 8512 8434 86% 8512 87 8578 8614 7,200 American Woolen 100 8012June 27 10958 Mar 21 7814 Jan 101 101 101 1013 1007 10078 10034 10034 10078 100% 101 101 900 Do pre( 100 9818June 21 11134 Jan 3 102 Jan 77 734 8 71 8 8 773 Amer Writing 1,000 758 8 . Paper 7% pref 100 *768 734 7 Aug 4 34 Mar 7 2212 Jan 812 812 312 813 9 9 *812 9 *812 0 *813 9 280 Amer 2 no, Lead Jr Smelt___25 814June 28 1914 Feb 16 12% Jan *31 *3013 35 35 I *3012 35 Do pref *3012 35 *3212 35 35 *32 25 31 July 5 5814 Feb 27 36 Jan 39 3931 3913 40 3313 3912 3913 40 40 4038 40 4038 6,300 Anaconda Copper Mining_ 50 38 July 5 5312 Mar 8 45 Nov 791. 81 *7912 8012 7934 81 8114 8133 Si 8212 8238 8313 4,400 Associated Dry Goods_ 100 6214 Jan 5 89 Mar 19 Jan 43 *8312 86 *83 86 *8314 86 .83 1 *8314 88 86 Do 1s1 preferred 86 I *83 100 8212 Jan 18 89 Feb 13 75 Jan *86 90 .86 90 *86 91 91 *86 90 .86 Do 2d preferred 90 I *86 100 88 June 26 9312 Feb 26 Jan 76 •103 106 *10414 106 104 104 106 106*10834 10 108 108 900 Associated 011 100 103 Aug 8 133 Jan 12 99 Jan *112 2 *112 2 *112' *113 2 I *11. 2 511* 2 Atlantic Fruit No par 112.11lne 21 313 Feb 14 113 Dec *1234 1312 *1212 14 121.1 1214 13 131, 1314 1312 1378 1413 1,300 Atl Gulf & WI SS Line...100 914July 5 34 Mar 19 1958 Dec •1012 12 *104 121. *1012 1213 *1012 1213 *1013 11 Do pref 300 1058 11 100 634July 3 27 Mar 19 15 Dec •105 110 *105 110 102 105 *101 110 *103 108 *107 110 300 Atlantic Refining 100 99% Aug 1 15313 Jan 10 117 Dec *117 120 117 117 *114 118 *114 118 ,•114 117 *114 117 100 Do pref 100 115 May 2 120 Jan 18 113 Jan *11 12 *11 12 *11 *II Atlas Tack 12 12 *11 12 12 1 *II No par 1034June 27 2012 Feb 14 1312 Feb 20 20 2014 2034 204 218k 2,400 Austin, Nichols & Co_No par 1013 1934 1034 1934 2034 21 17 July 6 3512 Jan 12 014 Jan *79 82 *79 1 81 •79 Do pref 81 *80 82 I *79 80 100 7834June 21 8912 Jan 23 *79 80 Jan 68 1117 11313 11212 1143 11234 117 11534 1184 11713 11914 11814 12018 130,300 Baldwin Locomotive Wks_100 11012 Aug 4 14414 Mar 19 9312 Jan •III12 11512 *111 114 *111 114 *111 113 *111 113 *111 113 1 Do pref 100 111 Apr 2 11634 Jan 4 104 Jan 40 .30 *30 40 *30 *30 Barnet Leather 40 40 40 *30 *30 40 No par 46 Apr 27 55 Feb 16 40 Jan *1018 1114 1018 1018 *10 10% 1013 1,000 Barnsdall Corp, Class A__.. 25 10 June 20 35 Mar 23 10 10% 10 1012 10 Jan 1934 .5 9 9 9 .3 812 *5 Do Class B 200 812 812 814 84 *8 25 814 Aug 16 22 Jan 2 17 Nov 18 18 18 18 18 % 14 it *% 14 •18 12 2,000 Batopilas Mining 20 13July 2 13 Jan 2 14 Dec .51 53 *52 53 .52 53 5278 53 000 BIWA Bros *52 53 53 *52 No par 50 June 21 6214 Apr 4 33 Apr •62 65 .61 65 62 900 Beech Nut Packing 62 6413 65 6512 6513 6334 6334 20 51 Jan 2 8414 Mar 26 30 July 471 4813 48 7 4878 464 4838 48 20,600 Bethlehem Steel Corp 49 49 50 4114 49 100 4134June 29 70 Mar 3 .51 Jan Do Class B common 100 6014 Jan 16 7178 Mar 3 5512 Jan Do pref 100 9314 Feb 1 9613 Jan 2 907 Mar *iii r ig nii" sio2it iiii- 10i3 I-62:G *liii" io-S" siotif2 103 103 10 500. Do cum cony 8% pref_100 10014June 21 111 14 Mar 12 104 Jan 00 90 90 90 *87 90 913 5001 Pre'erred new *87 9314 9014 934 90 100 87 July 2 9712 Mar 9 94 Nov .434 5 *434 5 *414 5 5 *434 5 514 *434 5 200 Booth Fisberies 414June 21 No par 718 Jan i8i 4 Nov *6 7 1 British Emcire Steel *6 8% *6 812 *6 818 *6 100 818 *6 6 July 18 978 Mar 21 818 813 Jan *60 66 .8114 86 •64 I Do let preferred 6618 .614 6618 *6114 6618 *6114 6218 100 63 Juno 29 6912Mar 13j 58 Mar *1612 1934 *1613 1934 .161. 1934 *161, 1934 *1613 194 *1612 194 I Do 2d preferred 100 16 July 5 2612 Feb 20 1918 Mar *108 10912 10912 10934 10913 10934 1097 11034 110 11034 x109 109 2,000 Brooklyn Edison, Inc Jan 100 10414May 22 12112 Jan 9 100 *105 110 *105 110 *105 110 *105 110 *100 110 *106 110 Brooklyn Union Oas 100 10312May 11 128 Feb 7l 70 Jan 48 48 48% 4878 4934 494 *48 *4914 51 300 Brown Shoe Inc 50 50 1 *49 Jan 100 4212July 5 6578 Apr 21 42 Brunsw.ck Term & Ry See_ 100 *1% 134 *114 134 *Dr 14 *114 134 *11.1 234 Jan 25i 113 June 134 *14 1 Aug 7 Ill 109 111 11012 11184 112 113 11212 11313 11114 11214 11118 11118 10,900 Burns Brothers 100 108 Aug 9 144345lar 23 11312 Jan 2214 228 23 25 3362 24 *2413 25 2434 25 Do new Class B corn 3,000 283 Jan 2412 25 22 Aug 9 43 Jan 21 6 6 *534 6 534 534 750 Butte Coppex & Zinc v Lc_ 5 514 Mar 54 534 568July 2 1134 Feb 14 534 584 *513 6 *16 17 1612 184 1812 19 2112 10,300 Butterick 1834 2014 2012 2078 20 15 Nov 100 1314June 21 2134 Jan 41 144 1713 1312 1478 147 1514 1534 164 16 *1813 19 1614 7.700 Butte & Superior Mining_ 10 1312 Aug 14 3778 Mar ii 205 Jan *2 21. 134 1% 21 14 2 178 2 _ .^ 2,000 Caddo Cent 011 & Ref_No par 2 2 112 Aug 4 918 Feb 16 634 Dec 79 400 California Packing____No par *78 *7712 7913 *78 81 79 79'2 79 Jan 77 Aug 4 87 Feb 91 68 7834 79,2 81 California Petroleum 100 664 Jan 3 11738May 311 4318 Jan 9518 9518 ----961. -9-6% 07 *9514 96% *95 87 97% Do pref 900 Jan 100 9434 Jan 2 110127sIay 231 83 *513 534 511 512 538 512 54 512 5 July 2 1 234 Feb 201 54 Feb 514 51:: 10 514 534 4,900 Callahan Zinc-Lead *4612 485 .47 4814 *4714 4814 48 4858 *48 200 Calumet Arizona Mining 49 4814 *48 10 44 June 28 66 Mar ii 5012 Nov *514 512 95 Feb 19 514 514 .51a 6 100 Carson Hill Gold *516 6 1 514 Aug 13 614 Dec *518 6 *518 6 *118 113 l's 111 118 113 *1 100 case (J I) Plow 113 112 *1 434 Feb 211 12July 11 112 *I No par 3 Mar •____ 68 *--__ 88 •____ 6734 *--__ 674 •65 Case (J I) Thresh 3.1 pf etf_100 68 Aug 7 85 Apr 91 68 6734 *6 138 Feb 4 1514 1634 1538 16% 1534 1614 1658 1634. 164 1713 6,200 Central Leather 1513 153 100 1312 Aug 9 4012Mar 7 2934 Jan 4213 4213 44 45 4412 45 4414 451.1 4414 45 44% 45 Do pref 2,600 100 4034 Aug 8 7934 Mar 7 6334 Jan *3814 3938 3834 394 3814 3814 394 3934 3914 3934 394 30,2 2,700 Cerro de Pasco Copper_No par 3658July 30 5012 Mar 28 3234 Jan 341„ *26 *25 3412 -_-____ .26 _ _ *28 35 Certain-Teed Prod_ __No par 23 July 18 45 Mar 14 3413 *28 34 Feb 49 49 49,2 4934 4812 5038 50 Chandler Motor Car__ _No par 4612June 30 76 Mar 14 4734 Jan 503a 50% 5178 504 52 8,100 Chicago *8012 81 Pneumatfo Tool 100 7512June 20 9034 Mar 21 8013 8034 *8014 8034 *8014 8034 7912 7912 804 81 800 60 Jan 2534 2618 2534 26 26 2534 257 26 25 2418June 20 3038 Mar 1 257 2618 26 268 4,500 Chile Copper 15% Jan 17 17 17 17 1634 1734 1612 1613 1634 1668 1634 164 2,800 Chino Copper 5 1634 Aug 16 3178 mar 2 2214 Nov 65 6514 .64 6514 *64 65 100 60 July 2 7614 Mar 28 65 *64 6514 6641 6513 6613 1,000 Cluett, Peabody & Co_ 43 Jan .76 7712 76 7658 7718 7788 76% 78 7712 7815 *77 78 4,400 Coca Cola No par 73 May 4 8338June 8 41 Jan *254 2614 2614 27 100 25 June 28 3538May 31 26 1,200 Colorado Fuel & Iron 2713 26 .26 2734 28381 274 28 24 Jan __ _ __ ___ __ ___ I ___ c __ - c:._ Columbia Gas & Electrie_100 9118July 2 114 Feb 14 6334 Jan 14June 19 -78 3,600 Columbia Graphophone No par 34 8. i8 -- -1 4 . - --is - - -78-34 -g_-34 it -78 -78 27 Feb 6 1 14 Jan 4 4 53% 4 4 Do pref *334 4 400 4 100 2 June 19 1212 Jan 15 34 334 34 334 5 Feb 2,600 Computing-Tab-RecordNo par 6712June 18 8312 Apr 9 7212 7213 7334 734 74 7312 74 *7113 7213 7134 7134 *72 5514 Jan 21 21 20 22 1914 1914 *20 2134 21 18 June 19 3938 Jan 3 2134 2112 2112 2,100 Consolidated Cigar____No par 1858 Feb 72 *65 *6314 72 Do pref 72 *63 100 66 June 20 83 Feb 17 72 I *6314 72 72 .65 *65 47 Feb Consol Distributors.Inc No par %June 6 38 Jan 30 14 Feb Consolidated Gas(N Y)__ _100 120 Jun 2 137 Jan 26 _ __ 8513 Jan 1678 - -645is -6-1-34 60%613g 61 6134 6138 61781 6112 6134 12,600 When issued NO Par 5634July 2 6938 Feb 7 5778 Dec 74 778 714 712 735 758 712 74 734 5,200 Consolidated Textile_ No par 7 7 734 6,s July 31 1413 Feb 9 9 July Continental Can, Inc __ 100 115 Jan 2 13134 Jan 31 454 Jan 8 -iLf, itfili -46i8 iiis -i614 -4-678 When issued - 21,600 -ifiis -4-6-3-4 -45i.2 16-34 -ili-4 :15:7No par 4270.1ay 7 5034 Feb 19 - -- - --_90 90 90 *89 90 90 *89 325 Continental Insurance__ 25 90 Aug 9 104 Jan 31 90 90 *89 90 00 Jan 66 712 712 714 714 668May 28 124 Jan 19 758 753 1,300 Continental Motors_..No par 734 734 714 714 *74 734 1114 Dec 120 12118 1198s 12114 12112 1223s 1224 12334 1234 127 11912 120 16,400 Corn Products Refining-100 11438July 6 13914 Feb 6 9114 Jan Do prof 100 11614May 8 1224 Feb 24 111 *119 120 *119 120 *119 120 *119 120 *119 120 *119 120 Jan 3158 2934 31 No par 2934 Aug 15 0314 Feb 17 3178 32% 30 2934 3058 3038 3134 97,700 Cosden & Co 33 32 3158 Jan 634 6314 64 6234 62 634 64% 10,600 Crucible Steel of America. 100 5778July 30 8412 Mar 21 6158 6034 62 60 61 524 Feb 8534 86 . 200 89 Do pref *80 8534 88 •8534 87 100 8534 Aug 6 9412Mar 2 *8513 87 *8512 87 Jan 80 1018 1012 2,400 Cuba Cane Sugar No par 812 Aug 2 20 Feb 13 10 10 818 Jan 10 . 10 18 10,8 1014 1.0 _, 10 94 1018 „. 37 37 3678 3712 3613 37 Do pref 8,200 31,2 374 374 39,8 3878 40 100 3312 Aug 4 6414 Mar 15 1514 Jan 2412 2438 24% 241* 2434 2434 2513 11,000 Cuban-American Sugar 10 23 Aug 1 24 25 *2413 2434 24 1413 Jan 3734 Feb 13 95 95 .93 Do pref 95 1*92 *92 95 1192 100 92 July 12 106 Apr 5 95 96 .92 *92 7818 Jan 2834 2813 28% 2812 2934 4,500 Davison Chemical v t c_No par 2038May 21 3812Mar 6 2734 2812 28 2758 2758 *2734 28 2318 Nov Cons 23 2323 Beers 23 1 Do 2318 MInes_No par 2218 Aug I 28 Mar I 300 *224 *2318 2334 *2213 2313 •2258 23 1513 Jan 100 Detroit Edison 100 1004June 26 111 Mar 2 1004 Jan *10213 103 *10212 10314 *10213 10234 *102% 10234 10212 10212 .102 103 3458 2,200 Dome Mines, Ltd 3414 34 10 3084May 22 4418 Jan 4 35% 3412 3412 3412 343 34 1812 Jan *3434 3512 35 9,800 Eastman Kodak Co_ _No par 8934 Jan 2 11534 Apr 3 102 103 101 10212 10234 10312 102 10212 1004 102 1 10113 102 70 July 11513 11688 116 119 11513 116 11811 12212 12014 12213 12012 12414 27,100 El du Pont de Nem JrCo_100 10514 Jan 17 14812 Apr 28 105 Dec 8412 200 6% cumul preferred 100 8113 Apr 12 8914 Apr 10 .82 8312 831* 8313 *8312 8412 •84 83 80 June *83 •82 83 57 56 1.56 5912 3,800 Else storage BattsrY__No par 52 July 5 6718 Mar 21 5912 59 5712 5755 5934 53 56 57 4012 June *1314 14 1312 1312 .1312 14 100 Elk Horn Coal Coro *1313 14 •1313 14 1414 Jan *1312 14 50 1312July 11 2034 Jan 2 •112 2 *112 2 *D. 2 Emerson-Brantingham____100 258 Jan *1 13 2 I *112 2 *112 2 713 Feb 20 2 June 19 68 6812 .1684 69 6612 6612 67 7,500 Endicott-Johnson 7614 Jan •66 50 6212Juno 27 0414 Jan 2 6734 6814 6712 68 Jan •114 115 *114 1144 *114 116 Do pref 200 11434 11434 115 115 *114 116 100 111 May 2 11.§ Jan 3 104 •Bid and aaked oecem no sales on this day. z Ex-dividend. 1 Highest 4-47-4.Aa. xx A-:.•,,, 'clutrJuTzez>5e>c>t.TS'uzotz- : 0›-icTr.o>="=T4,3>tgT >tr.`=Ta.o..1tvg)ttg'z>g'>•T>c, ''x?-'?-*cg'.->WooTT4tzo:e-t's-400 t:J.-..g1t/o, , 4.4. 4-':-4 -oT254oT›,-.4>ofeTo 4 .4000uooe4'cs-Wgo ww48..4 . .......P..Pw.2.,,, , %Vgag?.U*?.?,2,2q1:74$0•`;:81o1 A718744%2.7;18?Ag8g$"?.VaIR'F.Y.:A4S4?.tili:igag..8°.?.el?.?,V9'.: g°34, v... .P..0.0.=Pwac... .wg... m...-0=....cPwN , 40,,4,4.,,...2:<,<.,8./:..,<.„.....4.q7a........, ,<,<180„,,400;„.,,, n,<,4. Saturday, Aug. 11. Sales for the 1Veek.. .. .. .. .... . . .. . .. .. ,.............Dcw.cocz "11.c..."'m-".."°. cao,.... .i...4.cocoo-m...oc.commw,...D.C ..-='-c-"r -ww8c.': 2F4w g'-"CIEE§2, z....4......a.,,... cD,.... =.tS2c7otte=f2tAnO"=r:FZE125.1gFogteo:2e1=ToVg2e1V.con=2=8==12-4.en wa,-;:a.g.....7.7.7 W.? ar 0..a.a.a..xx" " °•a.' a.,..r..Z..a.:......X &m.orew x4-4.4.4-4.4-4-A-4-4- de 4-.-exe de4-4- A-A-4-de H1GH A.ID LOW SALE PRICE-PER SHARE, NOT PER CENT. New York Stock Record-Continued-Page 3 765' For sates during the week of stocks usually inactive, see third page preceding. HIGH AND LOW SALE PRICE-PER SHARE, NOT PER CENT. Saturday, Aug. 11. Monday, Aug. 13. Tuesday, Aug. 14. 1Wednesday, Thursday, Aug. 16. Aug. 15. Friday, Aug. 17. Sales for the Week. STOCKS NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE PER SHARE Range since Jan. 1 1923. 11 On basis of 100-share lots 11 PER SHARE Range for Previous Year 1922. Lowest Highest Highest Lowest per share $ share per per share 5 $ share per M1sce11. & Par (Con.) Indus. S per share 5 Per share 3 per share 8 per share 3 per share $ per share Shares, 2612 Dec 3112 Oct No par 2112 Aug 17 31 Jan 10 100 Exchange Buffet 25 2112 2112 *2112 25 .22 *211* 22 25 *21 25 *21 7518 Jan 107 Sept 2 Jan 93 9 Aug par 6713 Players-Lasky_No Famous 38,500 744 73 73% 7214 727 8 715 7038 7274 703 727 6858 72 9112 Jan 10738 Sept Do preferred (8%)--- - 100 8512 Aug 9 993 Feb 14 200 90 90 90 *87 90 *8712 0013 *87 89 89 •1361* 90 1613 May Jan 9 5 June 5 1234 Feb 16 10 500 Federal Mining & SmeltIg_100 8 *513 8 *512 8 *512 8 *51* 8 *512 8 3712 Mar 6234 Sept 6012 I 13 Feb 4 3414June 100 421 prof Do 4 1.400 3812 3812 3812 3912 *36 37 3812 37 3812 *36 *36 Dec 834 1 2 Jan 103s Dec par No 734 Jan 17 1034 7% 758 *712 7% 1,000 Fifth Avenue Bte, 74 714 *712 734 712 77 *712 S Jan 218 Dec 75 No par 140 July 3 21214 Jan 11 1.000 Fisher Body Corp 159 1604 161 163 •155 160 *155 15913 *155 160 *158 160 June 10314 Jan 7612 14 8June 1023 3 July 94 100 pref.200 Fisher Body Ohio 9918 *9812 994 *9812 0918 9918 994 s9811 0014 *0812 9918 •98 1912 Apr 1058 Nov 7 Aug 7 1613 Feb 13 No par 8,8 818 1,300 Fisk Rubber 818 8,8 734 838 734 734 734 734 8 8 2714 Oct Jan 124 13 Jan 22 2 912July Par No Co Texas 12 1134 1134 Freeport 2,700 4 113 1113 1112 11 11 1112 12 12 12 Oct 4534 Jan 80 900 Gen Amer Tank Car__ _No par 4012July 30 71% Feb 20 454 4458 4458 4434 4434 4434 45 44 45 4458 4434 *43 100 23 Aug 0 54 Mar 7 ' 3714 Nov 731 July 2518 2412 2534 2412 2712 8,000 General Asphalt 244 2512 244 254 25 2313 25 111 Nov July 69 7 Mar 100 83 21 June 61 65 65 Do prat 65 300 *60 63 *55 *6358 6734 6334 6334 *6358 65 65 Mar 833 Dec 100 804June 28 9438 Mar 14 8212 8212 84 600 General Cigar, Inc *82 83 *81 83 *81 83 8234 8234 *81 Oct Jan 109 94 100 10412 Jan 2 110 Apr 2 referre_ d t liectrpic E 105 107 •104 107 *104 107 *104 107 *104 107 *105 107 Jan 190 Dec 136 2 Feb 100 19018 21 17012May eb Electric 179 18034 8,300 General 175 17734 177 179 17478 175 175 175 *1754 176 1011 Oct 12 Sept Jan 2 12 6 1012June 10 11 11 Special 11 1,000 11 11 11 8 107 11 108 11 11 *10% 1514 July 814 Jan 1534 91,900 General Motors CorpNo par 1234June 28 1712 Apr 18 1414 1418 1414 144 1458 1412 1514 147 1514 15 14 Jan 86 Sept 69 100 79 July 10 89 Apr 17 Do pref 20 8113 8012 8012 *80 *8012 81 82 *791* 8112 *7912 82 *80 6714 Mar 9614 Oct Do Del) stock (6%)....-100 7334July 17 90 Apr 7 81 1,309 8034 81 8014 80,4 8038 808 8012 8034 81 SO 80 7914 Mar 100 Sept Do Deb stock (7%)-__100 96 June 28 105 Apr 10 98 *95 98 98 .95 *95 98 *95 98 *95 98 *95 3818 Oct4518 Oct 24 Apr 13 No Par 3912June 27 51 46 *44 45 100 Gimbel Bros 45 48 *41 45 *42 45 *42 45 *42 934 Nov1814 June 7 June 21 No Par 1234 Feb 9 9 4,7 4.841 914 *813 918 *813 94 *813 012 *812 012 Glidden Co 77 812 Oct 434 Dec 9 Mar par 28 312June No ____ Goldwyn Pictures _ 2312 Nov4478 May 2378 1,300 Goodrich Co (B F)__No Par 2014 Aug 4 41 18 Mar 22 .6i4 ili -ii- 2-3- 2314 2312 2311 2312 23 - i18 -2-2 - -2 Apr Nov91 7913 6 Mar 0212 Aug 7913 100 3 prat Do 82 200 *7912 8112 *79 . *7912 82 80 80 80 80 82 *80 22 Nov35 May 187 187* 1.100 Granby Cons NI,Srn & Pow 100 16 July 5 33 Mar 23 1734 1814 1734 18 13 17 13 18 174 18 1978 May 8 Nov Mar 7 15% l' Aug 714 par __No Inc__ Davis, & Gray 300 1 8 8 9 *8 812 *8 8 *714 714 712 *712 8 22 Nov 3434 May -100 15 June 20 3418 Mar 6 17 500 Greene Cananea Copper, 1714 *1612 174 1614 1614 1618 1618 164 16% 17 •16 7 Feb1434 Mar 512 Aug 17 1412 Feb 14 52 53 800 Guantanamo sugar__ _ _No par 512 514 534 5% *534 614 .5% 64 *578 64 Jan 94% Oct 4472 21 Mar 10434 28 June 66 ct12-100 tr Steel 74 7214 7238 7134 7338 States Gulf 74 7214 19,500 7012 7014 7134 69 70 34 Jan37 Mar 24 Jan 12 14 Aug 400 Habirahaw Else Cable.NO Par 38 38 1* 28 22 . 38 38 % 13 *38 13 *14 100 31 July 5 44 Apr 19 3512 *35 354 35 900 Hayes Wheel *3338 3413 3413 35 34 •3334 3412 34 Jan -2'4-4 Sept 15 16 Feb 238 July 12 100 2 Manufacturing 14 .12 *12 14 14 100 Hendee 1312 13 13 15 *13 15 *13 Jan 82 Nov 55 100 60 May 23 7978 Jan 2 300 Homestake Mining *6158 644 6134 614 *5112 6311 6112 6113 *5912 6112 *5913 64 I Nov 9124 Oct 6114 16 Feb 78 30 July 42 458 100 ..... I 45 8 447 4 453 Texas 47 of 011 Houston 44 2,900 44 44 46 46 45 45 Vas Dec Aug 194 8 Mar 4 323 28 June 22,8 2212 2234 23 1 238 2418 244 2412 11,000 Hudson Motor Car_ _NO Par 20 2214 23 2212 223 1078 Jan 2614 Dec 10 167k July 3 3012 Apr 2 *1811 19 *1812 19 *1812 19 *1813 19 2012 29% 2058 2,309 Hupp Motor Car Corp 19 1418 June Feb 313 114 8 Jan 612 13 July Par No 134 700 Hydraulic Steel 11 1 13 112 *1% 113 134 •158 134 *138 52 * 1134136,4 15% Dec 314 Jan 19 Mar 19 4 June 21 5 413 413 1,700 Indiahoma Refining 412 413 6 i 438 434 *5 *413 5 II% June Jan 5 5 6 10 Apr 812 15 Aug Refining Indian 513 *5 512 100 *5 I 5 6 513 *5 54 *5 512 *5 4.5 June Nov 31 1 Mar 4 July 27 20 433 31 28 1 2812 2412 2812 2812 1,609 Inspiration Cons Copper 23i. 284 234 28 28 28 28 1134 May Dec 234! 58 2 Aug 13 11 Feb 20 100 300 1nternat Agricul Corp 218 2181 218 2 *24 234 *218 234 *24 23 , *2 4318 Mar 2812 Nov 3978 Feb 23 014 Aug 1 100 Do Prof 812 *712 813 812 *J 12 84 *722 812 *712 812 *8 *7 343 Jan 4 May 26 31 19 par Mar 44 28 June Cement__No 400 International 3612 *3413 3613 3412 3412 *3412 364 3412 3412 3538 3532 *34 2018 June 3012 Sept 1938June 28 2718 Apr 6 213 2212 2214 2318 23 21 t 13.610 Inter Combos Engine__No par 2124 2134. 21 14 2114 2012 213 Aug 8 1157 Jan 8 793 7 800 Feb 9412 1 Aug 71 Harveaier (new)Internal 4,700 7612 *7312 7412 7334 7412 7414 7.12 7..04 76 , 7512 74 74 100 19714 Aug 17 11614 Jan 4, 10512 Feb 119 Sept Do pref (new) 200 107 107 *10611 10814 *106% 1034 *10714 10712.10634 10714 10714 10714 834 Dec 2718 May 478 Aug 9 1.158 Feb 14' 100 47 41 512 512 538 630 Int Mercantile Marine *514 512 538 54 *514 6 6 100 1812 Aug 8 47 Jan 5, 4134 Dec 8738 May Do prof *1813 1934 19 21 18 3.030 1938 19 1934 1914 1934 2013 2012 21 1934 Apr 11 14 Jan 12141 1134 12 I 1178 12 1 12 1214 124 1314 10,500 International Nickel (The) 25 1118 July 5 1614 Feb 16 1 12 12 12 Jan Jan 85 60 100, 6934 Jan 4 82 June 1.2 pref 81 Do 100 1 79 .78 7812 7813 7812 *7835 7812' *78 79 •78 .78 8 Oct 637 Ma 4313 6 Mar 100 3034 Aug 8 5835 3211 3212 3213 33 I 3314 34 1 3414 3412 3123 308 2,200 International Paper 3178 317 8012 Sept 59 Ma Jan 6 12 July 63 100 754 preferredstamped Do 200 654 65 1 67 *64 I 66 *64 06 *64 65 *6313 . 64 *631 20,4 Apr 1218 Jul 8 Aug 15 1914 Mar 7 812 8% 8% 9 84 812 8 838 824 818 11,600 Invincible Oil Corp____No par 838 8 Jan 5318 Oct 24 par 3212 Aug 6 6814 Mar 8 _ Iron Products Corp___No 38 35 1 *31 3534 *33 *32 *33 35 1 *3212 35 *3318 36 Jan Nov % 24 2 Jan 14 10 c__ t v Transp 33 14 14. 4 14 14 se 84 *14 & 1 Oil Island as 1,300 *14 A May 24 10Ja 'e 15 Mar 100 1714 Aug 9 1813 1814 1812 18 18 184 *17 *IS 903 Jewel Tea, Inc 17% 177 *1718 18 178 76% Dec 3812 Jan 100 62 June 20 82 Feb 26 Do prof 6434 6914 100 67 *55 *63 70 70 *65 70 I •65 70 *65 3413 Feb5778 Sept 100 50 Jan 17 6334 Mar 16 534 5711 5814 574 53 58 58 58 5713 5914 5314 59,8 9.209 Jones Bros Tea, Inc, , Dec Dec 1093 10912 10912 *10913 114 *10912 112 •10911 111 I 100 Jones 4.:. Laughlin St, pref 100 104 Mar 19 10914 Mar 22 1074 *109 110 *109 110 712 Jan 1 13 Dec 12 Jan 12 Aug3 1 101 Gull & Kansas 12 700 38 32 38 28 38 28 •14 33 38 `14 *14 May 34 4835 23 Aug Feb 2 July 28 par 458 (new)___No 3212 3278 *3234 33 I 3212 3234 3212 3222 *3234 334 1.030 Kayser (J) Co *3234 331 94 May 10612 June Do 1s1 prat (new) ..NO Pari 96 July 2 104 Mar 23 *07 100 *97 100 497 109 .97 100 *97 100 I *97 100 , __ .... _ May 4 533 Jan 344 22 Mar 6218 1 1 Aug 29 25, Tire 3158 3134 3158 3134 3234 32 33 4 9,803 Kelly-Springfield 2914 3012 298 3014 30 e b 10 en Ja 4 May 73 16 1 12 F 90 6 8 7 NJiaatir 16 184 10 _100001 , Temporary 8% pret____1 97 1 *93 97 r .93 97 *93 *93 *94 97 97 97 *91 y 3' ulY ju 434J 83 91 *85 ' Kelsey Wheel. rue--------100 9 91 , *87 *87 01 91 *85 *8512 91 *8512 91 Jan 8 393 2512 May 1 Mar 45 20 June 32 parl No 3 Copper 12,700 Kennecott 3334 3378 33% 344 3313 344 3334 344 33 34,8 3334 34 43 Nov, 243g May 4 June 21 1118 Mar 24 48 438 412 478 434 414 4,8 435 *414 5 528 2.400 Keystone Tire & Rubber- 10 5 Jan 18912 Nov 100 177 Mar 2 24812 Apr 26 110 o 215 215 1 212 21334 *21212 215 215 217 215 215 *213 215 1, 09 Kresge r Jan' 9412 Aug 43 21 Feb 87 5 July 75 100 __ 82 .80 8038 8134 82 81 80 81 600 Laclede Gas (St Louls)- 78 78 78 *75 2414 Nov! 3518 Mar 1712June 27 3134 Mar 22 *1912 20 19 *1912 20 19 *18 600 Lee Robber At Tire_ ,__No par 1914 1812 1012 *1912 20 Oct 235 Feb 15314 9 Feb 2223 21 1903 _100 Tobacco_ 4May Liggett ,k Myers •l9212 202 *105 202 *195 202 *192 200 *192 200 *195 206 Jan 12312 Nov 100 11134 Apr 4 1184 Jan 8 108 115 115 Do pref 112 115 *11014 115 *11014 113 1.11014 115 *112 115 . 100 52 Nov11778 May 20 Mar 74% 5814June par. 28 ett.No temp Wks 21 Lot Lima 64 63 4 032 '61 4,600 8 6-2 4 6- 2 61,2 622 61 ' 1034 Jan 233u Sept 4 1434 1434 1513 154 153* 1,300 Loew's Incorporated___No par' 14 June 21 2114 Feb 14 1 4 14/ / 1434 144 1434 1434 .1412 141 1414 May Jan 9 6% 634 638 638 634 834 634 638 *614 7 1.100 Loft Incorporated _____ No par' 618June 30 nal Jan 5 038 638 Jan 671 Sept 38 2 Mar 6314 3 4July 383 100 Biscuit 454 4514 45 46 Looae-Wlies 45 454 900 454 *42 45 4518 .42 •4I 100 146 June 21 17858 Feb 9 14714 Jan 180 Sept *155 157 300 Lorillard (P) 15514 1554 15514 1554 *15513 154 •158 157 15638 15635 Jan 117 Dec 72 Mackay Companies ______ 100 103 May 23 121 Feb 6 *106 112 *10714 112 ,*10714 10013 *108 10913 *10712 10914 *10812 112 Jan 70 Nov 57 • 100 6434July 39 7012 Feb 16 681 •65 67 634 *65 Do prof 66 I 6514 6514 *65 *65 67 *65 100 2513 Jan 6178 Sept 7678 16,500 Mack Trucks, Inc _ _ ___ No par, 584 Jan 2 9313 Apr 6 4 76 / 4 7512 761 1 747 7334 7412 73 728 7534 7414 76/ 9413 Dec Feb 68 12 Mar 87 10() 9914 3 July ______ 7 *9212 02 preferred 92% 1st 92%, 93 *92 I Do 93 93 93 300 03 93 *92 Jan 8734 Sept 54 100, 72 June 29 92 Mar 5 8278 8278 8278 8278 400' Do 2d preferred *8058 83 *8051 83 I *8053 533 I *8058 33 59 Nov 62 Dec No par, 57 July 2 7113 Jan 20 63 •5812 65 I *5912 62 5813 *58 600 Macy 5813 5834 58 *5334 60 1512 Jan 40 Aug 23 1 2312 2338 2334 2441 2434. 2413 1,300 Mallinson (II R) & CO-No par, 21 June 27 40 Jan 2 23 I 23 2314 23 23 3014 Jan 52 Mar 100 43 July 31 754 Mar 14 48 1 *44 *44 48 4414 4414' *45 48 46 500 Manati Sugar 47 48 *44 Apr 8414 Sept 100 7314 June 75 26 Feb 90 20 *70 SO *70 ; 78 80 80 pref *70 .70 ' SO *70 I Do SO *70 41 Mar 693 Apr 1,4001 manhattsn Else SupplyNo Parr 36 Aug 0 66 Mar 21 42 39 1 38 38 33 37 I *37 34. 1 37 *17 37 37 7 32 Mar 5834 Oct 25, 42 June 27 47 Jan 5 43 43 44 *43 4312 •4214 425 * 1 34 44 200 Manhattan Shirt 043 45 *43 No par, 21 Aug 15 5938 Apr 2 261 2458 2812 304 72,900 Marland Oil 28 2235 Jan 4838 June 2838 25 3034 294 30.4 27 30 512 Mar 2638 Mar par. No 7 July 5 16 Feb 26 4.7 10 7 10 *7 I() *7 95 9.4 *7 Marlin-Rockwell 7 10 , 29 2014 Jan 3814 June 378 Apr 17 2914 288 300 Martin-Parry oorp_ _No par 25 July 31 2912 2814 28141 *28 *2813 30 *2712 2812 .28 Jan 54 Nov 22 4212 60 4318 36 14 Mar 42 6412 Works__ June 1,11)0 24 4 4113 420 413 4113 *41 mathieson Alkali 42 *39 42 *39 4114 Nov 7434 May 4078 4014 4112 405 4134 4134 42 39 2,900 Maxwell Motor Class A__ -100 3634July 2 6314 Mar 8 *3914 40 40 40 25% June Feb 11 5 par No 1012June Apr 123 13 29 21 1213 Class 13 Motor 3 1 Maxwell 12 13 13 1.100 1213 *1134 12 *12 12 12 6.513 Dec 1745 Dec 27512 7513 78 76 : 76 78 3,700 May Department Stores_ -100 6735 Jan 5 86 June 7 7513 7512 7612 7513 76 *75 2138 Mar 1035 Jan 16 July 24 2012May 4 1612 1612 1614 1614 1612 1613 1,200 McIntyre Porcupine Mines_ *1614 1612 1638 1634 1618 1614 100 210 July 2 i 293 Jan 2 10634 Jan 322 Dec I Mexican Petroleum •182 235 *182 230 .182 250 •182 250 •100 250 *190 250 794 Jan 108 Dec 100 10014 Feb 24 10514 Mar 16 Do pref *95 105 1 .95 105 I *95 105 15 *95 *95 105 •95 105 Oct 3423 July 15 53 534 Aug 15 2334May 28 74 8 I 9 74 73 17,900 Mexican Seaboard 011__No par 1212 1113 1114 1114 1018 1112 Oct 324 July 12 6 Aug 15 2314May 28 Voting trust certificates__ *104 1112 1052 1034 912 1034 834 711 11,800 6 7 611 73 25 Nov 313g May 3013 Feb 23 5 2212June 21 2312 2312 2334 2334 *2314 2418 24 21 600 Miami Copper 24 2334 2334 *23 Apr 16 Nov 11 12 Jan 1214 17 Aug 518 10 58 Carp 638 6 534 614: 618 658 518 54 42.400 Middle States Oil 6 I 638 6% 2618 Dee 4514 May 24 800 Midvale Steel & Ordnance_ 50 2112June 29 333* Apr 18 2414 244 *254 26 1 254 25% 24 *2412 26 2413 25 38 Sept Jan 76pt 63 100 5412June 28 75 Mar 8 6112 61 571 *56 63 5714 *56 *58 1,400 Montana Power 12 Feb 258 Aug 4 197 20 , 1938 2038 3,300 Mont ward & Co Ill Corp- 10 1814May 22 28 Feb 13 1 19,8 1918 1914 1914 1914 10/ 18s 18% 187 1938 Dec No par 1734 Jan 17 29% Mar 22 2214' 2212 221* 23 13 Aug 2134 2214 22 2314 4,700 Moon Motors 2178 2178 2134 22 1214 Dec 9% Nov 9i 9I' 20 Feb par Coalltion_No 718June 14 20 94 91 918 014 *94 01 912 912 2,500 Mother Lode 9% 938 1714 Dec 34 Mar No par 11 38July 30 2978 Mar 15 12 1 *1114 12 i *11 14 12 12 14 .12 12 12 12 41)0 Mullins Body 12 70 Dec 525 July No par 754 Jan 2 1144 Jan 12 *88 92 02 I 91% 9234 92 .88 *88 92 92 .88 •88 600 Nash Motors Co 57.4 57.4 o018 100 I 98 I *97 *97 98 Do preferred A 94 I *97 •94 98 I 50 11 ti *11 III *1118 1112 1112 1112 *11 1134 100 National Acme 25 434 45 1 4412 4514 441 4213 4338 428 431 4 454 35,500 National Biscuit / 4212 421 122 122 *118 120 I Do pref 300 12234 12234 •122 123 *122 123 *122 123 50 50 .49 *5014 51 I 51 50 51 51 I 5034 •50 50 700 National Cloak & Suit_ _12 28 "4 2$ 38 *1 it 2 14 700 Nat Conduit &Cable_ _No par 14 1 5912 I 5978' 69 Nat EnarnIg & Stamping_ _100 5812 1,700 58 58 5712 57 58 *57 58 *56 100 4 115 I 1 700 National Lead 1214 11214 *11212 1133 11212 1128u 1137 11378 11412 11412 114/ 100 Do prat I *110 11212 *110 11212'110 11212 *110 11213'110 11238 •Iii) 112111 1112 1114 1114 .5 1112 Copper 1114 4 113 14 11 Congo' 1112 1114 Nevada 1112 1,300 1111 1114 ' 32 *30 32 32 32 3134 32 1 1.000 N Y Air Brake (new) No par 3113 3112 32 •31, 47 *45 No par *4612 47 Class 1 *4612 47 100 4678 4678 *4612 47 47 *45 1612 17 17 1834 1,200 New York Dock 18 18 1738 •1514 1758 1514 16 *15 38 3734 3734 .36 38 Do prof 38 *3734 41 40 400 40 I .3612 42 50 North American Co 12 4 4414 444 .44 / 50 4":1T4 141 4414 4334 4334 Do pref 500 •iii4 4.11:2 Ws 143-8 -. .1714 2111 *18% 2012 *1714 21 *1712 21 Nova Seotia Steel & Coal_ _100 21% .1712 23 *18 ,,,,,,,,4 , *8 9 818 818 *8 9 I 8 8 8 8 300 Nunnally Co (The)_-__No par 4 I 4 *313 4 4 *378 434 3% 400 Ohio Body & Blower_ __No par 8 *4 4 4 •113 134 4 113 / 11 13 112 11 700 Okla Prod & Ref of Amer__ 5 13 11/4 4 / 112 4 13 •113 *312 41* .312 413 *312 413 *322 412 Ontario Sliver alining__ _ _100 5 4.31., 44 *Ill 8 167 4 •163 8 165 1638 1,000 Orpheum Circuit. Inc 4 163 17 1634 16% 4 16% 103 167 8 167 167s 11811 119 100 *118 119 117 Otis Elevator 117 119 600 . 11912_ 120 •118119 •117 *9712 98 •11 0712 971 112 % .„ % , ---- ---- ---- -___ ____ •111(1 and asked Prices; no sales this day. z Et-dividend 9612 Apr 23 10134 Jan 17 10% Aug 7 1818 Feb 19 38 Jan 5 4334 Mar 19 2 l:atuunlYe 14May 31 t) 21 114 rei) 112 Feb 24 5512July 2 73 Mar 14 108 July 5 13654 Mar 20 10712June 28 114 Jan 4 1118June 26 1838 Mar 5 2634 Jan 2 41 Apr 25 ,13 Aepb e 3g r2 F 121,42jAnung 4 2 Aug 2 104 4212July 2 4813 Feb 14 29% Mar 3 19 July 31 8 June 28 1018 Feb 9 104 Jan 29 378July 14 318 Feb 8 112July 30 774May 7 3 July 21 1614June 21 215s Apr 26 11413July 30 153 Feb 16 IA 1t4:21 W,g 10122 Aug 108 Dec 2114 Apr 912 Nov 4 Dec 270 Dec / 361 10,8 Septc'e n ' .jlit' 11B13' 44 Apr Dec I 3034 Jan 6813 Oct 12914 D JanDec 85 Jan 117 Oct 108 1918 June 1318 Nov 2412 Nov 4133 seat 4518 Nov 514 Oct 20 Nov 46 June 48 Nov 6812 June 444 Jan 10614 Dec Jan 474 Aug 38 20% Feb 40 Sept 8 July 123 Mar 5 Nov 1414 Apr 18 Dec 438 June 4,12 Jan 169 8% 34 Mar Oct4 1238 Jan 28 Oct JanI 116 766 New York Stock Record-Concluded-Page 4 For sales during the week of stocks usually inactive, see fourth page preceding. HIGH AND LOW SALE PRICE-PER MARS, NOT PER CS.VT. Saturday, Aug. 11. Monday, Ago. 13. Tastazy. Auo. 14. Sales for Wednesday. ThursdaY, I Friday, I the Apo. 15. Au7.18. 1 Aug. 17. Week. STOCKS NEW YORK STOOK EXCHANGE PER SMARM Range since Jan. 11923, On Darts of 100-sears lots PER SHARE Ranoe for Prestotts Year 1922. Lowest Lowest Mohan IlighasS I Indus. & Miscall.(Con.) Par a per share $ per share $ per share $ per share Otls Steel No par 7 June 30 1434 Mar 21 1912 Apr 67 N Owens Bottle 25 36138 Jan an 2 5234 ,tpr 2 3J 24 Jan 42% Sept Pacific Development is Dec 1418 Apr 214 Mar 5 Pacific G is & Electric 10.9 743488ay 4 85 Jan 5 60 Jan 9118 Sept Pacific Mall Steamship 5 7 July 2 1234 Mar 14 Jan 19 June II Pacific OIL 3113July 5 4378 Jan 4 4218 Nsv 69% May Packard Motor Car 10 1018 Jan 8 1513 M ar 22 Dao 21 Nov 10 Pan-Amer Petr & Trans_ 50 5178July 33 93% Feb 7 43% Jan 100% Dec Do Class B 50 51 July 2 86 Feb 7 Dec 4013 Feb 954 Panhandle Prod & Ret_No par 2 June 21 614 Apr 5 3 Doc 124 Jan 300 Parish & Bingham No par 9 151288 May 23 Apr 713 as' 13 Nov 17 4,303 Peon-Seaboard St'l v t oNo par 213 Jan 2 6 Apr 4 2% Dec 1338 May 300 People's G I. & 0(Cub).__100 86 Apr 27 9113 Jan 30 5934 Jan 99 Bent 2.100 PhIlalelphia Co (Pittsb) _ 50 41 July 2 5014 Mat' 19 3113 Jun 454 Sept P9Iltio3-Jones Corn No par Aug 9 80 Apr 4 734 Oot 10518 Jan 23,100 Phillips Petroleum ....No par 55 2)'2 Aug 7 694 Apr 5 Jan 5914 June 2814 5,103 Plerce-Arrow Mot Car_No par 614 J sly 2 1514 Jan 14 8 July 24% Apr 1.3)0 Do Drat 100 1313.7217 2 354 Jan 9 Apr 18% July 49 1.330 Pierce 011 Corporation__ 25 113July 5 6 Feb 13 Jan 378 Dec 12 500 Do pref 100 21 Aug 17 45 Jan 4 Jan Sept 71 32 -- Plgr Wig;'nor Eno"A" No Pit 5514 Jan 17 124 NI ill- I(ili -iii 16- "iii "fi'ci" •60 61 .60 61 ar 20 39 Nov 594 Dec i;66- -ifsbargh coal of Pa 101) 58 Jan 16 67% Mar 7 .9914 100 *9914 100 *994 100 .9914 109 *9914 100 .994 100 ---513 Pitt 55 'Nov 7238 Sept Du pre 100 9712.1aly 11 109 Apr 5 9018 Feb 10013 Sept C7•33k Coal 744812 -fir ;46" liti "al 10 94 Mar 1 4778 Feb 15 1414 Feb 41 Dec 16 ;RI itili "ii- 12- -ii- 1114 1:165 1 Postum Cereal . NS Par 47 July 5 134 Feb 6 105 11214 .105 114 .105 114 .105 114 '3105 654 Apr 120 Oct 114 .109 114 Do 8% Preferred 103 10312June 30 11414 Jan 25 10513 Apr 1121s Oct *50 52 .49 51 .49 52 51 56 5412 5&I 55 5613 90) Pressed Steel Car 103 49 Aug 6 8118 Jan 2 90 90 898 89% .8913 9011 90 90 .8912 91 .90 91 63 Jan 954 Sept 30' D, prof 103 88 Jan 22 9914 fan 5 3014 31 297 3114 234 2038 2578 2878 2634 2734 274 2313 77,320 Producers 91 Feb 106 Sept & Etzfiners Corp_ 50 25's Aug 15 5418 Mu'20 Jan 51 Sept 2418 Pablia 33rvIce Corp of NJ_100 91 May 22 101 • fic *ill 1141 iii" fiiii iiifs Ili' 114i4 66 Jan 100 Nov 21 Mar 11518 115% 2,330 Palm an 00012 tnY 1 103 1101aJaly 2 134 M sr 8 10512 Jan 13934 Sept 45 4514 454 4614 4514 4612 4612 711 4714 -1-514 4712 43 6,030 Punta 474 Alegre Sugar 53 4178.1ily 31 694 Apr 19 1734 1834 1818 1814 1718 13 31634 1738 31 Jan 5314 June 1713 1314 17 11,230 Pure Oil (The) 1714 25 1614 Az;15 32 Fab 13 .85 91 •95 91 .93% 101 2613 Nov 38% Jan •85 90 I .85 90 *85 90 Do 8% Preferred 100 83 July 27 100 Mw 9 103 103 .101 101 .103 101 •103 101 94 July 10234 Apr 103 1034 10178 105 700 Railway Steel Spring 103 100 June 30 123 Me 17 .2918 3014 .2913 3014 *2118 314 .28% 3014 *294 3014 •29% 304 94 Jan 1264 Sept Ran I Mines, 1.12-- ----No par 2914July 1018 1018 10 1913 Jan 3612 Sept 16 3418 Feb 19 104 1018 1018 1014 1014 1014 10 4 104 104 1,500 Raw Closoildate l Cooper- 10 10 June 23 174 •29 34 .29 34 .33 33 i .33 33 I .30 1218 Nov 19 Malr Mar 1 *3)12 31 39 Remington Tvnewriter v t 0109 24 June 21 .85 100 .85 99 1 *85 93 1 .85 96 .85 Jan 42 Mar 21 WI 6 4318 ar 96 .85 93 1st preferred v t o 101 100 Mar 5 101 Feb 13 *8712 95 .8712 95 55 Jan 105 Deo 87% 8713 .8513 9314 4145 9314 •8513 934 1)9 2,3 preferred 100 80 Jan 3 914 Apr 21 1012 11 5013 .1034 11*4 11 90114 Dec Feb 11 ; 1034 111 11*4 1134 11, 8 1:14 3,10) R1plogie Steel No Par . 43 4312 4318 44 934 Aug 8 3114 F.1) 16 4412 414 414 46 ' 4313 464 4512 46 21 Nay 3813 May 11,720 Re mbite Iron & Steel 100 4018June 30 6614 Mar 21 4813 Nov 784 Mars 89 8934 .89 89141 .89 894 .8911 90 .8914 90 91 91 I Do prat 430 100 86 June 21 9678 Mar 21 19 19 19141 19 19 74 Feb 9534 May 20 191 197g19 1918 1914 3,110 Reynolds Spring No par 14 *6338 64 6334 64 ' *634 8314 634 6378 6378 1214 Nov 504 June 69 66 10 60* Reynolds(P.8) Tob Class B 25 47 June 30 2978 kpr 17 .11514 116 1154 11534 *115 11513 •115 Jan 10 6734May 23 43 Mar 6334 Nov 11512 ' 3115 11512 11514 11314 210 100 .428 4278 42 114 July 4218 4218 43 9 Feb 11118 118 9 Apr 11834 Oct 42 *4213 4214 43% 4214 2,630 R3D Ya ol D11.1%tcphrfjefoerr(NedY shares). 171 17% *1714 1744 .17% 18,4 1712 424 494 Aug I 5518 Feb 19 1734 *1712 1818 1818 134 4738 Jan 67 June 803 St Joseph Lead 10 17 June 29 2218 Mar 9 8134 2 *178 2 I .178 2,4 "178 204 Sept Jan 123 8 *11 2,4 10) San Cecilia Sugar v t o-No Par 4 4122 24 138July 11 2212 22% 224 2278 •2234 14 Jan 5 Feb 14 614 Mar Swap) Arms CorporatIon_100 1812 72 7234 7234 73 Jan 3 30 Apr 5 7212 73 ; 7314 '33181 1,2112 2 2478 Apr lug 10 711 Sear% 11, 4 MS Et'aback & Co 53) 33 . 101 108 .101 108 .101 103 1.101 103 100 66181une 29 92% Feb 13 5938 Feb 9478 Aug ;•101 103 '101 108 Do pre( 100 10612June 778 778 *734 8 •712 8 4 11312113ne 12 Jan 112 Aug 91 73 4 73 7% 4 738 *74 ; 8 Seneoa 510 Copper No .54 7 par 6 June 20 1212 M sr 3 1 4:6 *534 7 .6 6 Oct 2314 Jan 7 1 612 alz 614 7 80) Shattuck Arizona cooper_ in 30 538July 6 1078 Mar 2 30 .294 3013 .2934 3014 2913 2138' 30 612 Nov 12 June 30 .2918 3)14 6)0 Shell Tramp & TradIng___ E2 234 167 17 Aug 8 4114 Mar 7 1718 1733 1614 17 3413 Dec 4818 May 1634 16% 1612 1613 16, 19.5)0 Shell 17 4 Union 011 No par 124 Jan 8 191488 ay 23 2134 22 211, 2214 19)8 21141 1918 2018' 20 1218 Dec 1314 Dec 2012; 20 2118 97,0)0 Shrills' Cons 011 CorP-No par 1938 1314 1314 131, 137 Aug 15 391488 sr 19 1834 Jan 3834 June 13 1312 1234 1318; 1318 134 1338 15 Skelly 11,000 Oil Co 10 94 Jan 2 35 M ar 31 . 43 45 .43 45 1172 Oct Nov 43 43 i .41 8% I .45 47 45 45 45 20) Slais-Sheffield Steel & Iron 100 394 July . 70 80 .370 11 60 Apr 26 g4i2 May 78 .70 3412 M 79 1 .70 82 ....i5o. 79 .70 80 .70 Do pref 100 63 Jan 13 90 M w 16 .40% 4284 •40% 4234 4014 4014 *40442 .4013 424 41 66 Mar 80 Aug 41 South Porto Woo Sugar_ _100 39 July 6 6434 Apr .14 16 .14 19 15 *15 33 Nov 5714 Mar 16 •1112 16 16 16 III I 16 430 Spicer Mfg Co No par 1134June 30 2734 Feb 16 .89 91 91 91 91 15 Nov 24 June 91 .81 I .39 93 Do pref. 4,89 200 93 93 100 90 Jan 3 9778 Feb 2 .65 80 .65 80 .65 80 *65 80 .65 84 Apr 96 Sept 78 ' 365 78 Standard Milling 100 504 5138 4934 514 49 8134 Dec 141 sent 5012 494 5014 494 5078 5012 5114 16,50) Standard Oil of California_ 25 70 July 5 9012 Jan 23 4718July 30 12311 Jan 2 91134 Jan 135 Oct 3212 3338 321. 3314 3134 3212 32 327 3234 3314 3312 3378 26,700 Standard 011 of New Jersey 251 3078July *11617 117 384 Dec 2504 0.31 11613 117 11613 117 11512 11514 3,610 1164 1164 115% 116 Do met non-votIng____100 115 June 31 4414 Mar 3 11034 11034 11012 1104 •1054 11014 11034 11034 11018 110% .11014 110'e 3.603 Steel & Tube of Am, pref__100 85 Jan 2 118 Feb 21 11338 Jan lig% Nov 4:53 55 .5314 5412 54 2 11034 Aug 9 68 Mar 90 May 51 54 .54 54 *53 600 Sterling Products 5114 54 No par 51 June 29 6738 Mar 2 *114 116 *114 115 .114 116 .112 ____ .114 116 .114 116 4518 May 634 Dec I Stern Bros. Pre(8%) 100 Jan 2 115 Jan 5 81 86% 87 8614 874 8513 88 Jan 109 Deo 8712 8312 88 8338 9214 31.700 Stewart-Warn Sp Corp-No par 10912 90 74 July 5 12413 Apr 17 6534 66% 6534 668 66 244 Jan 79 Dec 6334 68 69 69 70141 69 708 9,633 Stromberg Carburetor_No par 5913July 10014 10214 10134 103 2 9414 Mar 6 10118 11)134 1034 105 104 103% 10118 10514 130,10) Studebaker Corp 354 Jan 71 Deo (TI3e).-100 •11314 1164 •11314 11613 *11314 11612 *11314 1264 Mar 21 7918 Jan 14134 Dec 100 11612 11612 11612 *11314 120 Do prat 12 18214.1Juan *8 814 lY 2 8 4 116 June 27 100 Feb 11814 Nov 8 .8 838 8 8 9 914 1.600 Submarine Boat z 9 No Par 7 Jan 3 15 Apr 6 .234 3 .234 278 234 234 3% Jan 24 234 238 238 878 Nov 23 4 Superior . 3 1,700 011 No par . 238Juae 18 24 30 *25 29 .25 634 Feb 15 29 .25 4 Nov 1014 June 29 .254 29 •2513 29 ' I Superior Steel 100 24 June 29 34 Mar 22 .1 114 .1 114 114 26 Jan 391y Apr 114 *1 114 114 114 .1 114 20) Sweets Co of America 10 1 *8% 94 *878 918 June 4 2% Jan 12 9 9 1% Nov 834 8% 5 Mar 9 9 818 834 1.833 Tenn Copp & C tr etts-No 8 June 21 1234 Feb 21 41% 4214 4134 4213 404 4138 4014 414 838 Nov 1234 MAY 414 4214 42 4234 30,200 Texas Company (The)____ Par 25 3934 Aug 4 5278 Mar 20 5434 5514 5512 56 5514 5712 5612 57 42 Mar 524 Oct 5738 5534 5734 13,3)0 Texas Gulf Sulphur 5634 10 *812 914 ly 2 65 Jan 15 858 84 84 834 38% Jan 6718 Nov 8 812 8 818 81/3 812 5.50) Texas Pacific Coal & OIL._ _ 10 5314Ju 712July 31 2414 Feb 2 .99 100 100 100 98% 9914 98 98 181s Nov 3234 June 9814 9814 .98 100 1,110 Tidewater 011 371z 3778 3778 38 3738 33 3734 3318 3318 3312 3834 33/8 6,60) Timken Roller Bearing-No 100 94 July 2 144 Mar 2 10934 May 154 Oot par 334 Jan 2 45 Mar 8 *5018 51 .5018 51 50 5034 50 2312 50 Sept 35 Oct 50 501 50% 51 2.30) Tobacco Produets Corp *804 81 100 464 Aug 4 614 Apr 27 80% 81 8078 813s .8014 814 .8012 814 814 8134 1,3 i0 4914 Nov 844 June Do CIA (since 514 514 473 514 414 47 34 34 52,'01 Transcontinental July 15) 100 7612July 2 85 Mar 2 76% 44 412 414 418 Aug snit sent 3 0111.....No par . 314 Aug 17 1412 Ian 5 61 85 .61 63 .8114 63 .62 68 66 712 M tr me May 65 65 .62 100 Unlon Bag & Paper Corp_ _100 61 Aug 4 774 Mar 23 Mar 55 *18 78 Sept 14 . 18 4 13 14 *4 18 i 14 . 15 LI 600 Union 011 No par 18 Jan 4 .82 88 . 834 86 .84 4 Jan 3 86 . 8414 86 .85 4 Dec 25 June 86 .8513 87 I Union Tank Car 100 81 Feb 1 9934 Mar 19 .10434 10812 .105 10312 .105 10712 •105 108 .105 1094 .105 103 85 Dec 4 Dec 1345 Do Pref 100 10614 July 19 112 Jan 19 102 Feb .30 30% .30 3014 .30 3014 *30 3014 3014 3012 *3034 3014 113 Sept 200 United Alloy Steel ' No Par 29 July 31 3912 Mar 21 .78 8012 8034 8034 81 81 .76 8012 •76 25 Jan 414 May 80 .7311 80 300 United Drug 100 754July 2 85% Feb 26 4712 •46 .46 47% 47 47 *46 4711 .47 6074 Mar 85 Oct 4712 .47 100 4713 Do 1st preferred 50 464 Feb 14 48 Mar 1 168 170 *16712 172 .16634 172 16913 16)13 *170 174 170 170 41 18 Feb 51% Oet 430 Ualt Fruit 100 15212 Jan 17 183 Mar 2 74 .71 .71 74 .70 74 •69 11934 Jan 162 Oct 74 .69 74 73 .70 United ed eta211 Stores___No Par 6438 Feb 1 .24 25 . 844 24 25 4124 25 Apr 17 4312 Feb 874 Oct 25 25 26 26% 26% 27 1,600 178 Cast Iron Pipe & Pdy-100 20 July 3 3413 Mar 2 70 .88 .67 71 ' 68 71 .70 164 Jan 39 Aug ' 71 71 72 7118 .68 230 Do pref 100 64 June 21 724 Jan 3 314 37 318 3% 31 34 34 31 50 Jan 78 Aug 34 32 . 34 312 2,100 U S Food Products Corp 100 218June 28 613 mar 19 15% 16 1514 1514 157 157 1612 17 234 Feb 1018 Jan 17% 1.300 U S Hoff'n Mach Dorn-No par 17 174 .17 15 June 30 25 Jan 27 4614 4534 47 .45% 4634 46 4634 4738 4714 48 1812 Nov 25% may 48 48 2,500 17 S Industrial Alcohol._ 100 40 June 29 734 Mar 16 96 100 .96 100 *98 100 1 .96 100 •96 100 96 11)0 . . 37 Jan ws Oct Do Drat 100 9514Ju 94 ne 29 101 Mar 28 9434 .934 9413 *934 9412 .95 98 *94 95 724 Dec 102 Oct 6 96 500 U S Realty & Improvement100 SS's July 2 106 Mar 5 3814 35% 373 3538 337/3 3314 3918 3878 40 36 56 Jan 9278 Oct 3934 4114 33,100 United States Rubber 100 3512 Aug 13 64% Mar 9413 8814 91 22 8912 9134 92 93 I 924 9412 9434 9114 9.500 90 46 Nov 67% Apr Do 1st preferred 2313 231 .2314 234 *2314 2312 231 21% 2412 2118 1,000 US Smelting. Ref & min 100 8314 Aug 13 105 Jan 13 *2314 24 91 Sent 107 July 50 20 June 28 4318 Mar 2 4278 .42 421$ •42 . 42 42% .42 33 Feb 4834 Oct 4273 .42 421 Do pref 4234 .42 50 87% 884 8734 8918 872 897k 8334 904 90 908 904 914 111.700 United States Steel Corp__100 4012June 28 4818 Jan 3 4214 Feb 49 Aug 8512July 31 1094 Mar 11714 11714 11714 11712 11738 1173, 117 11714 1174 11712 117 11718 2.700 82 Jan 1114 Oct Do pref 100 1164 Aug 6 1231: Jan 21 15 113% 58 58 Feb 123 Sept 584 5918 5813 5934 5834 59 594 5914 594 594 4,400 Utah Copper 10 56 July 5 7612 Mar 5 1*4 16 15'z 16 6 59 Nov ni2 seta 1634 *16 "64 16 16 16 ' 1.000 Utah Securities v t c 163 100 1418.1une 27 2438 Feb 16 978 Jan 2318 Sept 297 3012 3034 3234 314 33 *2814 28% 2834 2913 284 29 15,900 Vanadium Corp No par 2484 July 5 44% Mar 20 .80 9018 *80 9018 •85 9018 .85 90 1 .135 3014 Jan 5334 Aug 90 .85 90 Van Rialto, 131 pref 100 71 71 77 .734 8 Oot 92 Jan 100 81 81 .8 600 Virginla-Carolina Chem_ 100 8912May 31 98 Jan 2.5 7% 814 *734 8 614June 27 27 Feb 20 22 2314 N437 3678 Mar 241, .22 24 23 23 .22 23 300 23 3 Do pref 100 17 June 27 69 Mar 83 Oct 15 58 4152 59 1 .55 •52 59 J 56 .52 59 .52 tly 59 59 .55 Virginia (ton, Ex --__100 52 July 2 68 Mar 5 *7613 .7612 ____ .7613 _ .7612 ----' .78 100 •78 100 43 Mar 9412 Jan Do pref 100 7712Juno 28 85 Apr 23 66 Mar 86 Oct 1734 1734 1714 17% 1712 1734 1712 1713 *1714 1734 la 18 800 Vivaudou(V)... No par 1514 Jan 17 23 NI sr 22 618 Jan 16 Dec .1314 1334 1334 1334 .1314 1413 137 1378 .1314 14 300 Weber & Helibroner-No par 124 Jan 1334 1334 27 1518114 sr 10% Oct 17 ADC 36 36 .32 37 .33% 37 35 .344 35 *344 364 *34 100 Wells Fargo Express 100 34% July 11 105 Mar 8 6614 Jan 0834 Oct *1054 106% 106 106 2 10634 106% 107 10738 10614 106% 1.800 Western Union TelegraPh-100 1 105% 106 01:8July 5 11913 Feb 20 89 Feb 12134 Aug •79 83 '379 82 81 *SO 804 8034 *SO 83 .79 82 100 Westinghouse Air Brake._ _ 50 80 Mar 114 Deo 5813 59 5334 5)14 14,700 Westinghouse Elec Es Mfg_ 50 76 July 5 120 Feb 17 58 59 56% 58 58 583 5714 588 5212June 30 6718 Feb 16 494 Jan 6518 Aug 24 24 2134 23 224 2234 2234 234 7,20) White Eagle 011 2314 2313 2214 23 No par 2114 Aug13 3018 Mar 20 25 May 3348 NOV 4.4858 4912 .49 4834 49 .4912 .50 6)0 Waite Motor 50 50 504 501s 50, S 50 45 June 28 604 M ar 19 35,4 Jan 54 Sept *14 112 *114 112 114 114 118 114 11.• 114 118 1 14 2,6)0 White Oil Corporation_No par lie Aug 11 5% Feb 19 218 Dec 12 May 7 7 7 7 7 7 678 7 2,230 Wickwire Spencer Steel__ 5 7 7 1 6714 74 14 Feb 13 8.3 Nov 2178 May 74 73s 714 738 74 732 74 714 74 734 718 714 5,200 WIllys-Overland (The) _ 25 5 514kg 2 23 1 84 Jan 5 Feb 10 May 413 67 67 6613 6738 65% 66 6614 67 8,230 65% 6678 6512 67 Do pref (new) 100 42% Jan 2 6978 Apr 6 24 Feb 4913 July *21% 22 22 21 21 *21 22 23 2013 21 1 *21 23 333 Wilson & Co. Inc. v c-No Par 19 June 27 4234 Mar 7 2714 Jan 501s Sept . 6634 ---- .6634 70 *6634 70 .13834 70 *6634 70 Do pref 103 6634 6634 100 84 July 13 89 Feb 8 66 Jan 91 Sept 5,503 Wool worth Co(F W) 2354 236 236 d411Z 2404 2104 2404 24014 241 249 251 233 100 1994 Jan 253 Aug 17 137 Jan 223 Nov *26 27 •25 28 27 27 .2714 29 2678 27 •2634 27 400 Worthington P&Mv Cc.-100 23's July 24 3 404 Feb 15 36% Nov 55% June 10 491.1 10 10 10 10 10 10 500 Wright 94 10 Aeronautical-No par 4 814 Jan 17 11 May 17 6 Jan 11 Aug •Bid and asked prices; na debts on 11111 day. s lit dividend $Per share S per share $ per share $ per share $ per share 8 per share 8 8 811 812 834 81a 8! 812 834 2 *4138 43 . 42 4212 .42 4212 .42% 43 4312 43 43 43 12 4 12 186, 8 7 4 8 34 3 8 4 *84 4 7678 77 77 77 77 77 7713 77I4 77 8 777 .78 794 .8 9 .8 9 8 8 *7 9 .7 8 .7 8 3312 3413 344 3478 3314 34 33% 3D, .1234 13 1234 1234 1234 1234 12% 13 3418 ?If: 13 N18 60 60% 60 6073 57% 130% 5914 6034 57% 5834 .571z 58% 55% 53% 5718 5313 80 .1% 2 .138 2 . 1% 2 .1% 2 . 112 2 *113 2 •94 10 918 918 aia 918 .94 1134 .914 1134 *914 1134 234 234 258 234 23s 2% 24 234 238 24 214 214 .88 89 8418 881s .83 89 . 83 89 89 8912 89 .89 .4334 444 .4334 44 434 44 44 4112 4114 4434 414 414 . 155 57 *55 57 *55 57 .55 57 V *55 57 2118 2218 21% 2214 2138 2214 2138 22 .55 2134 2214 2214 2118 734 8 8 814 *8 812 878 834 9 934 914 94 .174 1812 18 18 18 18 1814 18,8 1878 1914 1912 19%, .24 234 .24 2% 24 24 238 212 212 24 213 2121 . 23 25 .22 26 .22 26 2478 24% .22 25 24 2514' Shares. 1,100 5)0 1,330 700 390 16,100 2,200 37.200 ?AI 57% 213,'; 24% 2V: 61,09, -- et 767 New York Stock Exchange-Bond Record, Friday, Weekly and Yearly truerest"-except for income and defaulted bonds Jan. 1 1909 the Exchange method of quoting bonds was changed and prices are now "and Range Week's Prize BONDS. Ra nfee sin Week's Price t3 Since BONDS. Range or Friday N. Y. STOCK EXCHANGE z Friday Range or Jan, 1 Last Sak 13 N. Y. STOCK EXCHANGE 17 Aug. 17. Aug. ending Week 4 Jan. 1 Last Sale 4Aug. 17 Week ending Aug. 17. Mph High No. Low Ask Low Bid High No. Low High Ask Low Bid 3 6.5 684 88 U. S. G eeeeernant. 8712 Atl & Birm 30-yr 1st g 48-8-1933 M 8 6712 Sale 84 8812 4 3 80 Aug'23 First Liberty Loan84 4 813 ID 10048 Sale 100182 100482 2574 100 101.90 Atl Knoxv & Cin Div 4s...1955 M N 9958 _ _ _ 9834 May'23 0834 994 3M% of 1932-1947 D J -1946 58g 1st Nor & Knox At! 30 98388 JD 9842 ---9842 97182 98.90 88 9134 June'23 Cony 4% of 1932-1947 93 9134 9014 J D 98382 Sale 98182 981082 241 9623899.10 All & Charl AL 1st A 00-1944 J .1 9618 97511 961a 3 96 100 Cony 4M% .of 1932-1947 964 1941 J J 1st 30-year 55 Ser B 15 8255 89 8612 8712 2d cony 4M% of 1932-1947._ JD 97102298.00 9713nJuly'23 ---- 97.0099.00 Atl Sale 87 48_81944 5 M gold Coast Line 1st 6 106 108 Second Liberty Loan1930 M X 10634 10718 10612 10718 10-year secured 78 98382 98382 MN 9842 6 9O"98.70 82 8958 4% of 1927-1942 8612 8612 Aug'23 1964 3 D 83 General unified 4155 MN 98533 Sale 9842 98141 1301 9634898.88 7813 83 6 81 Cony 43 % of 1927-1942 81 8138 8118 a1952 S M L& N coll gold 4a 7s 78 73 July'23 Third Liberty Loan7414 19481 J 7358 81 M 98142 Sale 981382 99.00 1514 97138899.18 Atl & Deny 1st g 45 611s 687s Aug'23 65 4j(% of 1928 6314 8612 19483 J 2d 4s 7715 77 Fourth Liberty LoanFeb'23 7718 80 7618 1949 A 0 AO 981038 Sale 98182 98142 2873 97322 99.04 Atl & Yad Ist g guar 4e 934 9512 43j% of 1933-1938 9418 June'23 1941 1 J AO 991382 Sale 99142 99342 1092 98%2100.04 A & N W lat gu g 58 Treasury 058 1947-1952 1024 1041, 10414 July'23 51930 Q J 75 934 9714 951 28 consol registered 1925 13 95 Sale 95 102 103 July'23 103 Bait & Ohio prior 3345 5I930 Q J 9312 944 8 7'2 28 consol coupon 4144 July 97 714 s_ze_ 7 M k1925 Q J 7 104 May'23 Registered 1034 104 1925 Q F --155 7458 80 49 registered k1948 A0 10314 10314 1st 50-year gold 48 1034 1034 1925 Q F 744 787s 49 coupon 7618 7618 Sale 7618 81948 Q July'21 100 Registered F Q -81936 8213 75 77 Panama Canal 10-30-yr 28_ 8114 Sale 1933 MS 9413 Apr'23 10-year cony 4348 1961 QM 9312 144 95 Panama Canal 35 gold 7988 85 8378 55 1 83 9314 June'23 931, 98', Refund & gen 58 Ser A-1995ID 8831:24 Sale 1961 QM Registered 36 99 1014 101 10012 Sale 101 1929 13 10-year 68 9418 20 State and City Securities. 95 91 1 994 P Jet 38 m Div 1st g 31411-1925 MN 9412 Sale 94 9934 101 73 7912 N Y City-4M5 Corp stock_1960 MS 994 10014 9978 7538 33 PLE&WVaSysref 48_1941 MN 7434 7512 7458 5 1004 10278 1984 MS 100 10038 10014 10014 14 28 9112 43O Corporate stock 9412 9312 94 Sale 8 937 3345_1925 13 Soutbw Div 1st gold 1003s 10212 1966 AO 100 10038 10038 July'23 4 4 1 / 67 6112 05s Corporate stock 4 , 65 65 Tel & Cin Div 1st ref 45 A_1959.33 6514 Sale 574 Apr'23 1074 108 1971 ID 10414 105 108 Jan'23 574 60 4 a Corporate stock 1043s 10712 Battle Cr & Stur 181 gu 38-1998 3D 5478 60 8912 Apr'23 8912 8 4 s Corporate stock _July 1987 J J 10414 10478 10412 10412 863 9114 884 10412 10718 Beech Creek tat gu g 48-A936 13 1965 JD 1044 10478 10412 Aug'23 86 88 3 18 eb:2 lay 43.s Corporate stock 34 NF 186 193813 Registered 10412 10738 1983 MS 10418 10434 10412 Aug'23 4348 Corporate stock 1936 13 9614 July'23 9614 10014 2d guar gold 58 1959 MN 4% Corporate stock July'22 80 ____ 9638 9978 Beech Cr Ext 1st g 3103-J4951 AO 887s 1958 MN 9612 971 9658 Aug'23 -801484, 4% Corporate stock 5 1944 3D 8012 84 8014 July'23 9638 1004 Big Sandy 1st 49 1957 MN 9638 97'8 9638 June'23 7512 85 4% Corporate stock 65 July'23 95 9912 B & N Y Air Line 1st 48----1955 FA 65 4 77 89 89 4 • Corporate stock reg....1956 MN 9538 961k 95 July'23 Feb'23 873 8912 89 4s_ 1938 3J gold MN gu 104 10334 10334 10458 1st 10314 1957 W & Bruns 105 10158 45s Corporate stock 10418 10712 Buffalo R & P gen gold 58_1937 MS 100 10034 10114 July'23 25 100 87 9214 43-% Corporate stock--1957 MN 104 10458 10458 July'23 8978 1957 MN 89 8913 89 8612 ____ 87 July'23 87 91 Consol 055 1 9912 95 334% Corporate stock_1954 MN 96 96 98 96 1934 A0 June'23 10214 MS 10318 1961 55 lat 10112 Burl C R & Nor New York State-48 10213 June'23 10238 10212 20 98 94 10012 Canal Improvement 49_1961 ii 98 Sale 9712 1962 55A A0 MS gu 11214 July'23 cons 11214 Sou 410_1963 Canada 11214 Highway Improv't 9734 98 11234 11312 19 112 115 10412 Apr'22 MS Canadian North deb s f 75_1940 3D 11312 Highway Improv't 4%9_1965 J Sale 1124 11358 28 11058 11314 1946 13 J 69 7114 Oct'20 1991 25-years f deb 6348 Virginia 2-35 8014 185 7612 804 7978 Sale 7934 stock__ 48 33 deb Ry Pae Canadian 9213 Sept'22 -48-1932 MS Carb & Shaw 1st gold Foreign G00000mutt. 7254 6834June'23 - -- "ii" If" 67 1949 143 45 J 10178 J 10212 Sale 10238 A g F con 1927 1st 10014 Cent Caro 1034 Argentine(Govt)is 9312 11 8814 94 9278 93 6 81 8 8012 Sale 8014 7_713 841 1 Car Clinch &0 1st 3-SF 58 1938 3D 924 Argentine Treasury 58 of l909.. M D 89 9838 38 97 1952 ID 9634 Sale 9612 8958 197 1943 J 8878 Sale 8834 9354 aa 65 Austrian (Govt) 78 w I Dec'22 -8112 7618 1981 227 D J D 9958 9818 96 4s g Sale g.1945.3 gu 10 7158 Ad 9114 1034 Cart & Belgium 25-yr ext a f Wig -66is May'22 8 667 7213 67 9578 112 Jan 1925.3 J 9534 Sale 9514 93 9838 Cent Br U P 1st g 48-- -1948 3D 49 5-year 6%•notes 3 48 58 5278 5212 5014 1941 F A 98 Bale 98 93 10314 Cent New Eng 1st gu 45.....-1961 33 9914 151 20-years f 88 Dec'22 9334 _ 904 1930 13 M 109 109 10834 N M 1930 Sale 1945 10713 10934 Central Ohio 055 Bergen (Norway)5 f 8s - 100 102 4 10818 11318 Central of Ga 1st gold 55-411945 FA loo 102 102 Aug'23 1945 M N 10914 110 10912 1097$ Berne (City of) 5 f 88 925e 9818 9534 23 1945 MN 9538 Sale 9514 94 88,2 26 86 Consol gold 58 Bolivia (Republic of) Ss__ -1947 M N 8814 Sale 88 10 10112 9958 10112 10118 10114 Sale ------June 1929 3D 7714 105 8912 8318 10-yr secur 6s Bordeaux (City of) 15-yr 89-1934 MN 7858 Sale 73 7412 81 _ _ 7412 May'23 -7378 4a-1951 54 g 3D 9534 9613 money 96 oo D J 9134 Sale 1941 pur 83 Div Chatt external Brazil, U 5 9658 Sept'22 ____ 9318 55-1946 g 37 33 1st 82 81 82 1952.3 81 D Mac & Nor Div 88,4 80 75 1;-ei" 94 ---July'23 1947 3.3 3 9634 104 1004 1952 A 0 100 10012 100 Mid Oa & Atl Div 58 7348 97 9712 1946 3J 971 -- 991s June'23 -9978 70 9918 10134 Mobile Division 513 Canada (Dominion of) g 58_1926 A 0 9934 Sale 99 90349784 Aug'23 8 905 ---915 9312 4 2594937 10018 g coil 27 MN 58 1931 A 0 100 Bale 9978 99 102 Cent RR & B of Ga do do do 10514 104511 10578 20 1034 108 87 1929 F A 10134 Sale 10112 102 9938 10218 Central of N J gen gold 55-1987 33 10458 10-year 53.58 103 105 10312 1041 10312 July'23 81987 Q 9914 113 1952 M N 994 Bale 99 9778 102 Registered 55 8812 276 864 795s 8812 Sale 8812 ---1949 P A Chile (Republlc) ext s f 8s 1941 F A 103 10334 10234 10312 45 100 10432 Cent Pac 1st ref gu g 8934 914 91 Aug'23 9118 ID 3103-J1929 15 103 4 0 A 10234 1023 10314 1926 100 gold guar tis Mort f 10339 External 5-years 7834 84 3 81 81 811 81 48_1954 AO 42 gu 1st L 95 Through Sy 1942 M N 95 Sale 9412 9312 9834 75 11413 June'23 -- 11412 11412 21 10012 105 Charleston & Savannah 7s 1936 31 115, 1946 M N 104 Sale 10278 104 25-year a f 8s 9488 987s 3 95 97 95 59-1929 Rant J 4212 42 44 41 4 523 D J & 42 1911 fund Ches & Ohio Chinese(Hukuang Ry)58 of 4 9734 10314 1939 MN lOOli 101 10012 101 1st consol gold 59 Christiania (City) a 1158._ 1945 A 0 10914 Sale 10918 10938 40 10734 11212 2 4 1939 MN 964 983 9812 May'23 -9312 37 Registered Colombia(Republic)6345-1927 A 0 9214 93 9214 88,2 95 204 2234 Sale 8334 8314 8 837 1992 31 MS 57 894 9212 General gold 43.48 88 Copenhagen 25-years f 5M8.1944 J J 8914 Sale 8814 204 8012 _ _ 8014 Apr'23 -1992 MS 78 9812 21 1944 M 5 98 100 98 Registered 9014 99 Cuba Is 8912 85 35 87 Sale 864 4 9114 8712 9314 20-year convertible 058_ _1930 FA 8678 Sale 8838 Exter debt of 53'14 Ser A..1949 F A 91 Sale 91 86 964 8938 193 85 5 814 89 1949 F A 8412 85 8412 30-year cony secured 55_1946 AO 8918 External loan 048 9014 95 9138 931 9138 July'23 -1940 J 58 J 39 9984 g 1953.3 J lot 994 8 994 993 Valley Craig 5348 9934 784 7814 7534 797 7814 May'23 ---52 99 93 77 9612 Potts Creek Branch Ist 4s_1946 .1 Czechoslovak (Repub of) 88_1951 A 0 93 Sale 92 10 81 76811 81 8 80 80 18 10812 10913 R & A Div 1st con g 48-1989 3J 775 Danish Con Municip 8s"A"-1946 F A 108 Sale 10714 108 7412 76 Aug'23 4 743 73 78 1989 5 J 45 10838 10714 ____ 10714 A F 1946 2d consol gold Series 13 10834 10912 9034 904 -July'23 4 903 914 1945 A 0 10958 Sale 1094 11012 49 10758 11034 Warm Springs V 15, g 55-1941 M Denmark external 81 8s 4 52 534 504 54 98 138 1942.3 J 9512 Sale 9512 ng Chic & Alton RR ref g 35---1949 A0 5358 Sale 95 20-year 68 4814 53 --July'23 53 _ 48 ctis 9514 102 New York Tr Co Dominican Rep Con Adm s f 58'58 F A 9912 103 100 Aug'23 2 51 4912 51 5114 -51-1 51 8 84 8914 1942 M S 8812 Sale 88 go 5345 Stamped Oct'22 Int 846¼ 5 46 -Apr'23 464 _52 1 lot 207 9612 J J Sale 9612 '23 97 _1947 9814 4 9214 Stamped Apr Dutch East Indies ext 69_ _ 2834 41 254 aah, 97 530 1982 M S 9614 Sale 9614 195013 i512 Sale 2714 Railway 1st lien 3345 40-year 65 4 974 92, 7812 85 7978 803 7978 Aug'23 -1953 M S 9158 Sale 9158 8758 9434 Chic Burl & Q-III Div 3%8_1949 J 9214 129 5345 trust rata 2 89 9034 8512 8712 89 8712 93 9612 1949 J 3 595 90 101 Illinois Division 4e French Repub 25-yr ext 88_ _1945 M S 96 Sale 4 9512 97 9614 9312 677 Nebraska Extension 48-1927 MN 984 971 9814 20-yr external loan 7155_ _1941 J D 9238 Sale 9012 84 97 9815 4 3 95 July'23 9618 9638 102 10112 A F 10238 Sale 1927 187 MN 534s_1937 101 4 1045 of) Registered Cit Brit & Ire (UK 884 12 83 8912 .8 8758 87 1929 F A 112 Sale 11134 112 1958 MS 81-37 261 111 116 113-year cony 5345 General 4s 9838 1011s 751. 39 85 8212 99,4 141 1971 FA 9918 Sale 9812 1942 M N 7512 Sale 7434 Greater Prague 7348 1st & ref As 2 47 66 514 524 5114 92 1927 A0 51 1952 A 0 914 Sale 91 17 98 Chic City & Conn Rya 55 Haiti (Republic) 68 91 984 24 9212 9714 Chicago & East III 1st Ea_ _ -1934 AO 10438 10612 10418 June'23 ---- 104 10612 Italy (Kingd of) Ser A 534s_1925 F A 9614 Sale 9614 7612 8112 78 40 7812 Sale 7812 93 A F Sale 4 58_1951 923 N gen ▪ 93 11 058_1925 co) 9413 loan 92 (new -E Japanese Govt C & E Ill RR 8i34 9712 9212 17 914 27 1982 MN 91 Sale 9078 1925 J J 9214 9212 9214 9112 9358 Chic & Erie 1st gold 55 Second series 415s 4612 56 28 47 8058 40 1931 J J 8012 Sale 8018 Sterling loan 49 7934 8278 Chicago Great West 1st 4s 1959 MS 4634 Sale 464 4214 46 9178 50 8 4234 4214 4213 4212 9114 9312 Oriental Development 68_1953 M El 9113 Sale 9112 With Sept'24 coupon on 10634 30 10478 10734 7712 162 69,4 8338 Chic Ind & Louisv-Ref65_ _194713 106 10638 106 Lyons (City of) I5-year 68_ _19341M N 7658 Sale 73 92 9712 Aug'23 9334 96 7714 135 6912 8312 1947 94 J J Marseilles(City of) 15-yr 69_1934 MN 7614 Sale 7234 Refunding gold 58 7912 863s 80 Aug'23 -31 20 Mexican Irrigation 4%9.-1943 M N 304 3312 31 30 42 Refunding 45 series C---494713 80,4 84 80 8012 July'23 -54 40 1966 MN 79 49 584 Mexico-Extern loan E 59 of 1899 11 J 5334 Sale 52 General As A 3 9612 9584 98 D 9412 1954.3 32 Sale Sale 30 41. 33 81966 13 9612 Gold debt 44 of 1904 30 4134 General 69 B 78 78 1952.3 D 87 Sale 86 78 Jan'23 -74 8738 9 Montevideo 78 Ind & Louisville 1st gu 49.1956 31 70 9158 85 81 844 -July'23 1972 5 prices) M 8214 49_ 101 85 -year Sale 834 10118 31 10213 _1956 (flat 296 8s 97 Netherlands 10212 Chic Ind & Sou 50 90 8634 1940 A 0 10934 11034 10934 11014 41. 109 11234 Chic L S & East 1st 059._ _1969 3D 88,4 2,- 8813 June'23 Norway external a f Ea 544 6818 1952 A 0 954 Sale 9512 5514 16 98 179 97 100 C M & Puget Sd 1st gu 4s_ _ -1949 ▪ J 55 Sale 5471. 69 7014 7434 7112 18 1943 F A 9612 Sale 9612 7118 72 9612 9618 Ch M & St P gen g 49 Ser A _91989 33 71 5 9613 69(w 0 62 6514 9518 3345 Ser B._ e1989 33 62 6312 6438 July'23 3 Panama(Rep)5348 Tr rocts-1953 J D 9512 Sale 9512 gold General 8 975 2 , 5 9 6 9 7 95 7812 834 og 9512 D 7878 J 7834 -1961 Sale 7834 89_ ii of) -81989 (City CAlegre 93 Series Porto 9912 General 434s 5014 6234 5214 118 26 1054 1094 Queensland (State)ext a f 78_1941 A 0 106 107 10612 107 Gen & ref Series A 05s_a2014 A0 52 Sale 50,4 70' 58 99 59 1947 F A 1004 Bale 10018 10178 55 100 10234 25-year 65 Gen ref cony Ser 13 55_ _a2014 P A .58 Sale 56 80 55 574 120 1948 A 0 9558 98 95 9512 9178 904 1932 3D .57 Sale 5.5 1. Rio Grande do Sul 88 Convertible 4348 7012 84 7534 190 9213 12 1925 J D 721s Sale 7012 90 97 45 Rio de Janeiro 25-year a f 89_1946 A 0 92 Sale 92 53 6312 5378 11 1947 A 0 92 Sale 9014 92 1934 J 53 55 53 38 90 9713 25-year debenture 411 88 6 98 96 98 1952 M 8 9738 Sale 98 9738 lb Chic & Mo Riv Div 59.- _1926 13 964 Sale 9978 San Paulo (City) s f 88 9534 9934 9458 96 994 31 9512 100 Chic & N'weat Ext 49.-1886-1926 FA 9514 98 9312 July'23 San Paulo (State) ext a 1 89_1936 J J 9834 9914 9834 93 8 3 9512 8314 J Aug'23 1942 805 J 8 Sale 7913 181 1886-1926 P A 9514 96 9538 78 90 RegIstered Seine (France) ext 78 704 77 4 7112 1987 MN 7112 73 7112 68,2 245 Serbs, Croats & Slovenes 89_1962 MN 68 Sale 8513 General gold 334e 5313 7813 M 1938 N 80 Dec'22 8 , 73 Sale 76 6e 37 (City) 91987 Q F - - 7134 6812 85 Soissons Registered 3 "iiirs 87 1939 J D 10488 Sale 10412 1(114 89 10312 108 83 1987 MN 83 84 83 Sweden 20-year 68 General 48 4 79 87, 85 8318 Aug'23 1987 MN Stamped 03 Swiss Conferern 20-yr a f 88_1940 J .1 115 Sale 11313 11514 23 11312 11914 2 S 10012 1002 M 10118 7438 10012 Sale 75 Sale 7438 21 1987 MN Tokyo City 55 loan of 1912 713s 7734 General 55 stamped 2 101 10814 101 10314 31 9914 107 1879-1929 A0 101 Sale 101 Uruguay Republic ext 88..._.1948 F A 10212 Sale 103 Sinking fund 68 1945 A 0 10912 11038 110 10178 Apr'22 110,4 2 109 1137s 1879-1929 A0 9918 Registered Zurich (City of) a f 88 97 1665: 97 July'23 1879-1929 A0 Sinking fund 58 -£ 3597321 97: 1 97,2 Mar'23 Railroad. 1879-1929 A0 Registered 41 97 1014 D J _1943 98 8 8 927 977 _ 55_ 9534 9412 July'23 9211 96 1933 MN 98 Sale Sinking fund deb 58 Ala Gt Sou 1st cons A 97 9914 97 97 Aug'23 1928 M N 9934 ---- 9978 July'23 1933 MN Registered 9958 1014 Ala Mid 18t guar gold 5s 4 10534 110 1946 A 0 7834 -- -- 8013 78 8112 1930 3D iaii2 los 10712 108 80,2 10-year secured 78 g Mb & 5050 cony 3345 3 106 111 .1998 A 0 80 8234 82 9 82 83 83,4 15-year secured 6345 g_4936 MS 108 10854 10812 109 Alleg & West 181 g 49 gu 7614 82 7912 25 7912 7814 1942 M 5 8714 8912 88 Aug'23 ,vai gen guar g 413 Alia 82 90 Chic R I & F.-Railway gen 48'88 3J 79 7555 8034 July'23 7558 J Q 81995 55 5518 3J 7318 -.3 Registered 55 653s Ann Arbor 1st g 4s. 7358 8318 0 754 82 9112 860 7 Sale 8918 1934 A0 7514 sale 7438 Refunding gold 4e 8414 9012 Mali Top & S Fe-Gen g 48-1995 A 0 8918 4 9754 10152 100 1995 A 90 Aug'23 Registered 7838 88311 Chic St L & N 0 gold 58_ _1951 3D 100 Sale 100 8044 9558 9516 7311: gle go ov 8 :ittg Nov 76 3D 9512 -- -- 95a June'23 _ 3 8312 Registered Adjustment gold 45 7858 7912 -- 7858 May'23 _ 8034 12 8018 1951• D 7614 8312 Stamped Gold 3155 9138 9712 9414 33 9412 9518 94 1935 1 D 8312 1 8312 78 8313 Joint let ref 58 Series A_ 1983• D 76Cony gold 48 1909 7912 8378 7912 1951 J O 7858 8212 7912 1955.3 D 8312 84 30 76 Memph Div 1st g 4s 8212 Cony 48 1905 9978 10034 79 8 318 May'23 97 10414 C St L & P 1st cons g 55- _ _1932 A0 995s- 10034 June'23 Cony 4s Issue of 1910_ _ _ .1960 J D 75 10712 10414 10514 4 , 105 i6i14 9514 96 9514 1928 M S 94 8 9334 9612 Chic SIP M &0 cons 69--1930 3D locos East Okla Div 1st g 4s _ 9212 Mar'23 9212 9212 .1 7934 82 7978 80 12 7713 83 Cons 65 reduced to 3348 1930 3D 9014 951. Rocky Mtn Div 1st 45_._ 1965.3_ 9238 9412 8 9634 9538 95 8512 8513 8578 1930 MS 2 8114 8834 Debenture Ss Trans-Con Short L 1st 42.1958.3 J 8558 10 81 76% 824 908 9112 9113 1 8712 100 Chic T H & So East let 58_1980ID 81 Sale 804 Cal-Ariz Ist & ref 434s"A"1962 M 8 91 a Due Jan, 5 Due April, e Due May. g Due June, 5 Due July. 8 Due Aug. 0 Due Oct. y Due Nov. I Due Dec. s Option sale. 'No price Friday; latest bid nd asked. it ____ i -1- 768 BONDS N. Y. STOCK EXCHANGE Week ending Aug. 17. New York Bond Record-Continued-Page 2 4}. Price F May Aug. 17 Week's Range or Last Sale 4 Range Since Jan. 1 BONDS N. Y. STOCK EXCHANGE Week ending Aug. 17. U Price Friday Aug. 17 1Veek's Range or Last Sale 45 Range Since Jan. 1 Bid Ask High No. Low High Illinois Central (Concluded) Chic UM Sta'n 1st gu 43s A_1963 .1 J 90 Sale Low Bid Ask Low 1119h No. Low High 41 8912 90 87% 924 Purchased lines 3348 1052 J 55 13 1 7534 7812 78 1963,1 J 99 Sale 99 78 79 76 9 99 97 10012 Collateral trust gold 45.._ _1953 MN 8034 Sale 8018 1st Series C 6s 18 1963 J J 11358 114 113 774 83 804 8 11278 11514 11310 Registered Chic & West Ind gen g 6s c1932 Q M 1044 10612 105 Apr'23 1053 SIN 7614 -- 764 July'23 7638 7814 10412 Ref 105 Os interim ctfs _ _ Consol 50-year 4s 8 1955 M N 10912 10018 195" J J 71 Sale 7012 10012 98 1004 18 70 15-year secured .534s 7578 71 1934 .1 .1 1014 Sale 101 15-year s f 7s 1935 M S 102 10212 102 10112 24 100 1027s 5 10112 10314 10212 I5-year secured (Uis g1936 J J 109 Sale 109 Choc Okla & Gulf cons 5s 4 10718 111 1952 M N 95 1094 98 908 July'23 9518 Cairo 97 Bridge gold 48 Cam'& Ft W 1st gu 4s g_1923 1950 J o 8312 June'23 N 8238 87 88 Mar'17 Litchfield Div 1st gold 39_1951 J J 6714 70 Cln 11 & D 2d gold 434s_ __ _1937 J I -86s 13.- 87 71 June'23 6938 73 1 -8612 163-4 87 Loulsv Div & Term g 33481953 Ji 7318 75 C I St 1,& C 1st g 48 k1936 Q F 89 July'23 7212 7212 794 93 88 June'23 8618 88 Omaha Div let gold 3s_ _ _1951 Registered 6738 7014 6734 June'23 81936 Q F 8454 _ _ 9012 Oct'22 6734 6953 St Louis Div & Term g 35_1951 Ji 684 70 Cin Lab & Nor gu 48 g 1942 M N 8418 70 June'23 _ _ 8414 June'23 OS 71 -8312 81 34 Gold 3149 1951 JJ 784 _ 75 May'23 Cin S & CI cons 1st g 5s 1928.1 J 974 ____ 98 July'23 80 75 97 99 Spring( Div 1st is 3./ 1 85 1951 J J Clearf & Mal] 1st gu g 5s_ _ 1943 J 7812 July'22 9012 Jan'22 Western Lines 4s___ 1st g _1951 53l F A 80 Cleve CM Ch & St L gen 49_1993 J D -78T4 -717-8 7778 83 May'23 -WI 83 7914 14 76 8218 Registered 1951 FA 7814 ---- 92 Nov'10 10-year deb 43'V; 1931 .1 .1 9178 Sale 9112 9178 15 9014 9312 Ind B & W 1st prof 4s 1940 AO General Os Series B 1993 .1 D 9514 10012 9558 June'23 83 June'23 83 955 8 100 Ind III & Iowa 1st 1950 Ji S2 is 48 Ref & Impt Os Series A__ _1929 J .1 10112 Sale 10114 86 834 June'23 857s 1024 25 100 10278 Ind Union Ry 58 A 1965 ii 97 6s C 1041,1 J 10112 10258 10212 July'23 98 97 July'23 95 100 10012 1024 Int & Great Nor adjust 6s 1952 J J 34 Sale Cairo Div 1st gold 4s 1939 .1 J 8334 88 33 3412 176 33 4914 85 Aug'23 804 88 1st mtge Os ars 1952 3' 8912 Sale 8813 Cin W & M Div 1st g 4s1991 J .1 76 Sale 76 894 63 87 9753 76 7514 7812 Iowa Central let gold 55 1938 J D 6014 Sale 60 St L Div 1st coil tr g g 48-1990 M N 7734 79 771s July'23 - - - _ 4 6014 57 7318 7478 81, 8 Refunding gold 45 1051 MS 154 Sale 15 92 Spr & Col Div 1st g 48- _1940 M S 7938 _ _ 84 19 15 40 Apr'23 - _ _ _ 8212 84 W W Val Div 1st g 45 1940 .1 8158 -8212 - 8158 June'23 805 8 James 8214 Frank & Clear 49_1959 1st .1 81 CC C&I gen cons g 6s 1934.1 J 10112 10612 844 84 Aug'23 824 87 10318 1064 10412 June'23 Clev Lor & W con 1st g 5s- -1933 A 0 96 08 98 98 9412 98 1Ca A & G R 1st gu g 5s 1938 8712 CI & Mar 1st gu g 45is 1936 M N 94 9212 June'23 9212 95 Kan & M 1st gu g 4s A 1990 7612 774 7718 Aug'23 Clev & Mahon Vail g 55 1933 J _ 93 Mar'22 75 7'Jls 2d 20-year 58 1927 9578 9914 96 July'23 CI & P gen gu 4%8 Ser A 1942 .1 J 869412 9612 - - 91 Nov'21 9578 97 KC Ft S& M cons g 68_ _ 1928 102 102 Series B 10214 12 10012 10234 1942 A 0 9512 9614 104 Dee'15 IC C Ft S dr M Ry ref g 48-1936 A 11 75 Sale 75 Int reduced to 3Ms 7534 1942 A 0 7358 7912 9613 Feb'12 K C& R & B Ist gu 5s_ _1929 A 9218 9312 9312 June'23 Series C 35, 9 1948 M N 7934 924 93 - 9018 Dec'12 Kansas City Sou let gold 39.1910 A 6812 Sale 6772 Series D 330 6914 250 1950 F A 7934 033 4 691,1 Jan'21 67 Ref & knot 53 Apr 1950 8534 Sale 85 Cleve shor Line 1st gu 4Ms_1961 A 0 9058 9112 9018 Aug'23 854 46 83 8938 90- 98 Kansas City Term 1st 48_ _1960 62 82 Sale 8112 Cleve Union Term 5A s 82 1972 A 0 10214 Sale 10178 10212 36 101 . 765 8 8354 106 Kentucky Central gold 4s_1987 8018 8112 June'23 1973A 0 9514 Sale 95 58 (w I) 81 8378 9574 50 9454 9512 Keok & Des Moines 1st 5s1923 A 0 70 Sale 82 32 70 70 Coal River By 1st gu 48_ 1945 J D 79 65 92 82 804 June'23 8018 85 Knoxv & Ohio 1st g 63 1925 1004 ____ 10054 July'23 Colorado & South 1st g 4s 1929 F A 9178 9214 1004 1014 924 20 9(134 9312 9178 Refunding & exten 40_1935 M N 83 Sale 8214 27 8 81 8718 Lake Erie West & 1st g -1937 J 5s__ J 03 95 Col & II V 1st ext g 49 9434 95 1948 A 0 78 , 8 914 07 78 July'23 78 78 20 gold 58 1941 ,T 824 8434 83 June'23 1955 F A 774 Col & Tol 1st ext 43 8114 86 76 July'23 76 8034 Lake Shore gold 3348 1997 J D 7514 7734 7534 7534 10 1952 J .1 86 Sale 8534 Cuba RR Is', 50-year 5s g 7239 7811 35 86 80 87 Registered 2 1997 13 .1 Sale 74 74 74 let ref 7315 1936 J D 101 10238 102 7312 75 5 102 10512 1024 Debenture gold 48 1928 M S 9434 Sale 944 9434 66 Day & Mich 1st cons 4%s_ _1931 .1 J 91 904 96 914 June'23 91 9234 25-year gold 45 1931 MN 9218 Sale 914 9218 51 Del& Hudson 1st & ref 49 1943 MN 8512 Sale 8512 9058 9312 23 88 835 8 90 Registered 1931 MN 8512 July'20 30-year cony 5s 1935 A 0 9418 Sale 94 9418 18 90 98 Leh Val NY 1st gu g 4As_1940 J J 9158 9154 9312 July'23 S1As 1937 M N 10012 Sale 10012 100, -914 W8 11 98 10212 Registered 1040 J J _- 9234 July'23 10-year secured 78 1930 .1 D 108 Sale 10678 108 9284 90 10 105 11134 Lehigh Val (l's) cons g 49 2003 MN 76 8114 13 77 D RR & Bdge 1st gu 4s g_ _1936 F A 89 _ _ _ _ 7614 7618 8112 General eons 4145 "003 MN 8558 864 844 8618 32 Den & R Gr-1st cons g 49_1936 J J 74 Sale 87 0,121,y'23 46 0213 81 734 744 "iF V613 1 V Leh 58_1941 Term Ry gu 1st g AC 10213 103 10212 Consol gold 45,518 10212 1936 10078 10213 7712 78 78 Aug'23 7678 80 Registered 1941 A0 961,1 _ 113 Mar'21 Improvement gold 58-.1928 J D 8413 85 85 8 8514 82 88 Leh Val RR 1.0-yr coil 68_ _n1928 MS 102 10258 102 10234 29 10 1st & refunding 55 1955 F .018 105 4212 Sale 4213 47 43 42 58 Leh & N Y tat guar gold 4s 1945 SI S 8034 8114 8018 July'23 do Registered 8018 8512 4912 Aug'20 Lox & East 1st 50-yr 55 gu-1965 AO 9834 100 Bks Tr stmp etre Feb '22 Int. 984 Aug'23 971s 9958 351 4512 4718 June'23 Little Miami 1962 49 May'23 MN 804 82 Farmers L&-Tr rcts Aug '55_ 81 81 35 49 4212 July'23 424 5314 Long Dock consul g 65 1935 AC 107 _ 10812 Nov'22 Bankers Tr ars of dep 35 4612 July'23 4612 Si) Long 151(1 1st cons gold 5s_h1931 Q 16 118 Sale 98 98 do Stamped 9538 35 June'23 46 46 50 consol 1st 81931 gold 4s 8612 - 9218 May'23 Q Am Ex Nat 138 Feb '22 Ws_ 903s 9214 35 if 46 June'23 48 46 General gold 43 1938• D 83 8612 81 July'23 do Aug 1922 cgs 8512 81 Gold 48 1932 .1 D 804 8112 July'23 Dee & Ft D 1st gu 4s_ _ _ _1935 j 8112 8112 40 35 35- 135 35 45 Unified gold 4s 1949 MB 7518 83 75 July'23 Dee Plaines Val 1st gu 4s_ _1947 M S 8834 81 75 9314 Sept'22 Debenture gold 55 1 1934 D 9258 _ _ _ _ 9212 9212 Det & Mack-18t lien g 94 91 60 7518 Feb'23 - 51-8 7518 20-year p In deb 5s 1937 M N 83 84 834 14ug'23 Gold 4s 1q95 J t) 55 82% 8512 70 60 Guar refunding gold 4s_ 1949 M S 7734 Sale 7634 60 July'23 65 784 16 Det Riv Tun 41,49 83 75 1961 MN 86 8734 8612 Aug'23 903 85 4 Nor gu con lot Sh g B 55_01932 Q 8978 J June'23 93 _ DUI Missabe & Nor gen 5s 1941 j j 9878 'J3 92 9814 9912 Louisiana & Ark late 55_ -1927 M S 934 9414 9413 Aug'23 9912 July'23 Dul & Iron Range 1st 5s__1937 A 0 0814 93 9412 9814 10034 Lou & Jeff Bdge Co gu is 49_1945 M S 80 9814 984 81 784 July'23 Registered 83 77 1937 A 0 9414 954 9812 Louisville & Nashville 59-1937 M N 102 954 July'23 __ _ _ 102 July'23 Dul Sou Shore & Atl g 5s__ _1937 .1 j 7712 78 103 975 8 7658 80 74 774 Unified gold 4s 1940 J .1 9078 Sale 9014 904 28 8714 92 Registered 1940 1. J 9014 May'23 ENIInn NorDiv 1st g 49----1948 A 0 84 9014 9014 8412 July'23 8412 90 Collateral trust gold 5s.__1031 MM 9818 9911 9814 July'23 E Tenn reorg lieu g 55 1938 M S 9012 05 9738 10112 9312 June'23 9112 9312 secured 78 10-year 1030 21 M N 10634 Sale 10654 10714 E T Va & Ga Div is 5s 1930 J .1 9814 9914 9714 July'23 106 97 100 1st ref 534s 2003 A 0 104 Sale 10378 104 37 10114 109 Cons 1st gold 55 1956 01 N 9814 99 10514 984 12 9814 9612 9912 N 0 & M 1st gold 68 1930,1 J 10212 105 10212 July'23 Elgin Joliet & East 1st is 58_ A941 M N 99 Sale 99 10138 103 3 9758 10014 99 20 gold 1930.1 (Is J 964 10112 _ 1"eb'23 Erie 1st consol gold 7s ext...1030 M S 10312 Sale 10312 1034 24 10212 1171 10112 2 1043 Div Mem Paducah 4 & 4s-1940 F A 824 88 8214 824 1st cons is 4s prior 1996 .1 J 574 Sale 574 8214 844 5412 5878 St Louis Div 2d gold 38_ .1980 M S 6058 6112 604 Aug'23 584 78 Registered 1996 .1 J 514 Sale 57 Mar'22 5812 63 L & N & M & 01 let g 4345 1945 NI S 9214 _- 9218 July'23 1st consol gen lien g 42._1996 .1 J 4834 Sale 4734 06 9212 219 -43T2 49 L & X South Joint 01 4s_ _1952 J J 77, 8 7814 77 Registered 7813 1996 .1 3 8034 75 43 4714 June'23 4714 Registered 81932 Q J 7313 Apr'23 Penn coil trust gold 4s 1951 F A 87C4 _--- 8658 10 7312 7312 864 82 804 gold 0 Loulsv do 4 LOX & 18_1931 MN 9434 ____ 9458 2 50-year cony 45 Ser A._1953 A 0 514 Sale 944 9458 974 4113 52 50 5178 71 do Series es B 4. 0 51 Sale 5018 4214 52 Mahon C'l RP. 1st 55 5112 115 1934 3 j 98 100 9812 July'23 Gen cony 43 Series D 1953 A 0 5334 Sale 5314 9812 107 9812 (Southern 543 434 4 5512 Manila RR Lines) 1939 M N 6172 65 Erie & Jersey lets f 6s 64 July'23 1955 .I .1 87 Sale 86 71 5 8718 84 894 Manitoba Colonization 55..1934j D 11712 ___- 9612 3' 63 Erie & Pitts gu g 3448 B 9712 1941i' .0 8222 84 9712 953 8 July'23 85 GB&NW 85 3 4 83 Man 3345.. 1st .1941 31 J 8218 __-- 8218 4 Series C 8218 1940 .1 8212 ---- 82 Apr'23 8218 82 82 8314 Mex Intern:WI let cons g 48 _1977 M S Evans & T II 1st gen is 59_1942 A 0 Mar'10 77 ____ 88 Apr'21 Michigan Central Is 1931 4 11)012 Sul Co Branch 1st g 59_1930 A i.."-101 101 993 fa" _ ....... 6912 Apr'21 Registered 1931 Q M Fargo & Sou 6s 1924,3 3 99:8 10012 May'23 ...,,.,,')9l 2 Aug'23 5512 -661-2 4s 9712 1001s 1910.1 J 8658 -88 Fla Cent & Pen 1st ext g 58_1930i3 J 9458 _...9412June'23 86 July'23 - - 1 884 88 9412 9412 Registered 1940 J J 85 Consol gold 59 1943,j J 93I 8712 86 May'23 -86 86 96 96 91 96 J LAS 1st gold 35,58 1351 NI Florida E Coast 1st 434e._..1959 .1 D 8434 87 80 Feb'23 7612 79 80 80 July'23 5 3 8512 4 6 87 89 let 334s gold 1952 M N 79 ` 774 8 1952 M N 6734 70 774 77 12 84 77 65 72 20-year debenture 48 1929 A 0 9114 9219 9218 Fort St U D Co let g 4349.-1941 j 3 81 924 6 81 June'23 79 8938 93 81 ofNJIstext Mid 5s 194(1 A g Den let C 0 534 Ft W & -___ 8814 87 5--.1961 J D 10038 Sale 10038 Apr'23 -87 87 994 103 0111w LB & West imp g 55 1929 F 10012 16 9934 20 Ft Worth & Rio Or 1st g 48_ _1928 J .1 82 9958 100 9931 88 82 8753 9818 100 82 Aug'23 Ashland Div mete M s 10012 Frem Elk & Mo V 1st 6s-1933 A 0 10612 108 107 - 10112 Mar'22 -1137 109 Mich 107 Div gold let 68 1924 J J 10038 G H & 5 A 01 & P 1st 53__ _ _1931 M N 954 9812 9714 June'23 10034 10034 4 1-6078 9512 994 MIlw & Nor let ext j 9112 13 1931 3 .1 8718 Vi3-4 8734 20 exten 58 guar 9912 98 July'23 9312 98 87 , 4 0212 Cons extended 4j-4e 1934 .1 13 89 Galv nous & Bend 1st 58__ _1933 A 0 8818 8958 884 Aug'23 93 91 June'23 91 89 8514 Spar Mil 893 & 4 1st N W 4e. gu .1947 MS 8412 85 851. Genesee River 1st 5 f 65_ _ _1957 3 J 83 8512 8512 83 July'23 89 84 82 88, 8 0111w & S List gu 3558 1941 J J 174 86 Oa & Ala Ry 1st con 5s_ ___o1945 3 J 8212 _ __ _ 6618 Aug'21 2 7912 8212 Minn & St Louis 1st 7s Ga Gar & No 1st gu g 58__ _1929 J J 00 1927• D 97 100 10012 Aug'23 ____ 8 90 2% 3 may:2 117)11T4 8 213 90 2 91 12 1st corm) gold 55 1934 MN 58 1946 A 0 60 Ga Midland 1st 38 5812 624 6114 Aug'23 78 604 6478 1st & refunding gold 4s....1949 MS 1712 5834 5818 Gua Nr G & N 1st gu g 5s_1924 M N 9933 2158 76 17 40 9938 July'23 9914 9912 Ref & ext 50-yr 55 Ser A _ _1982 Q F 1512 Sale 17 1942 .1 D 0414 _ Sale 1512 1638 26 GOu & Oswegatch 58 1518 394 M St P & S S 01 con g 48 let gu '38 J J 16 434s...1941 884 J Sale g gu 8714 Or R & I ex lot .1 8758 91 8812 92 July'23 92 89 8158 9012 1st cons 55 1938 J , 9912 98 Aug'23 Grand Trunk of Can deb 79.1940 A 0 11313 Sale 113 11312 49 112 115 98 10015 10-year coil trust 6Si _ _ _ _ 1931 M S 10212 15 Sale 10213 103 1936 M S 1037s Sale 10312 10418 44 10234 105 15-year s f 6s 10014 106 65 A 1946 J J 1 1947 J D Sale 9834 Grays Point Ter 58 9854 10112 Apr'07 9838 10512 let Chicago Term 8 f 4s_ 1941 MN 984 8912 _ 9212 Dec'22 Great Nor gen 75 Series A 1936 J .1 10614 Sale 10578 mssm&A 1st g 4s lot gu.1926 104 ioUg J J 9634 -9714 1961 .1 J 8712 884 8712 1064 -- 9678 July'23 1st & ref 449 Series A 87 -59i8 97 9212 Mississippi Central 181 55_ _ _1949 8712 J 8814 100 July'23 1961 J J Registered 90 May'23 8634 90 M K & Okla Mt guar 55_ _ _1942 J 8814 100 MN 1952 J J -Ogiz -66- 0753 914 May'23 Ois 9134 94 22 91318 10238 Mo Kan & Tex-1st gold 48.1990 3D 984 155 75 Sale 744 Green Bay & W deb ctfs "A".___ Feb 60 7534 65 6038 June'23 734 8014 60 75 Mo-K-T RU-Fri Is Ser A_19132 ' 3 77 Sale 764 Feb Debenture ctfs "B" 7712 115 7 714 7 7 74, 4 8358 7 1314 40-year 48 Series It 1962 • J 11 634 6314 037 64 8 Greenbrier Ry 1st gu g 43_ _ _1940 M N 8.112 8734 69 6112 6712 Apr'21 10-year 6s Series C 1932• J 9478 Sale 9412 53 Gulf dr Si Is; ref & t is 5s_ .51952 J .1 81 947 8212 8212 July'23 8 964 923 4 "ii" adjust Cum Wit; Os Series A __ _1967 .• 7 5113 Sale 494 Harlem R & Pt Ches 1st 4s. _1954 MN 68 5178 543 73 67 Aug'23 4858 63 67 7813 Missouri Pacific (reorg Co) Hocking Val 1st cons g 4348_1999 J .1 8434 Sale 8812 8434 13 80 86 1st & refunding 58 Ser A1965 FA 70 80 80 Aug'23 1999 3 .1 -___ --- 8112 July'23 864 79 Registered 81 1st & refunding 5s Ser C 1926 FA 8112 9412 96 0214 Aug'23 1937 J .1 9712 __-- 9912 July'23 H & T C 1st g 5s int gu 9214 9834 9553 9734 1st & refunding 65 Ser D 1949 FA 9212 Sale 25 92 1)3 99 Houston Belt & Term mat 59.1937 J .1 89 9012 9012 86 86 General 4s 90 93 1975 MS 52 Sale 5144 129 52 514 8314 1933 M N 93 98 Hous E dr W T 1st g 5s 90 July'23 93 Missouri Pacific98 1933 M N 93 97 1st guar 5s red 934 July'23 9318 98 1938 SIN 3.1 78 3xtended at 4% 80 82 8033 July'23 8134 1937 SIN 71 Housatonic Ry cons g 5s 98 7912 87 May'23 87 87 Mob & Bir prior lien g 59_1945 J J 8918 ____ 914 July'23 Bud & Manhat 55 Series A_ _1957 F A 8258 Sale 8214 9178 9178 8234 ( -35 Mortgage gold 48 7678 84% 1945 J .1 July'23 714 --734 70 Adjust income 58 1957 A 0 60 Sale 5938 6073 73 Mobile 55 Ohio & new 6433 gold 69..1927 J 101 Aug'23 10053 1044 Illinois Central let gold 4,3 1951 .1 .2 8812 ____ 881: Ju ene41 5, 8812 9218 181 ext gold 69 81927 Q J 111012 10158 June'23 831 Registered 1904 1034 1951 J J 84 88 General gold 48 1938 MS 73 ____ 73 Aug'23 72, 3 7812 let gold 314s 1951 .1 J 8612 78 July'23 78 Montgomery Div 1st g 08.1947 FA 7714 83 92 98 9214 9434 90 93 Registered 1951 J J 8 83 80 76 0 0 1,8cbt:222 St Louis Div 59 2 19' J D 94 9418 Aug'23 95 9512 04 Extended lot gold 33.55.-1951 A 0 82 83 Mob & Ohio coil tr g 45 1938 01 S 7533 76 1 76 76 7812 75 Registered 79 1951 A 0 76 Mob & Mal 1st gu g 49 1991 MS 8114 ____ 8238 May'23 -8238 8314 let gold 3s sterling 72 1951 M 5 62 83;- Mar'22 Mont C 181 gu g 68 1937.23 10812 110 10918 July'23 ---- 1094 111 Collateral trust gold 45_ 1952 M S 8214 84 8312 84 24 774 8579 Registered 1937 J' May'16 -- -Registered lir& A 0 7814 s SePt'111 1st guar gold 55 1937 J J 101) 166( 3 lgg'4 Aug'23 - - "654 icini aro, 8814 1955 NI N 5s15 SRI, 953 let refunding 4s 02 OR', 7 - 11/, /o price Friday; latest bid and asked this week. a Duo Jan 9 Due Feb. Due June. It Due July. 9 0,1e So..) 0 Due Oct. 801)11018 sale 769 New York Bond Record-Continued-Page 3 BONDS N. Y.STOCK EXCHANGE Week ending Aug. 17. ft Price Friday Aug. 17 Week's Range or Last Sale 1. 3 Range Since Jan. 1 BONDS N. Y STOCK EXCHANGE Week ending Aug. 17. On t ft Price • Friday Aug. 17 Week's Range OT Last Sale g Range Since Jan. 1 High No, Low High Ask Lou, Bid Rid Ask Low High No, Low High 724 13 7014 78 74% Aug'23 2000 Jo 7438 78 7458 78 Peorla & East 1st cons 4s-__1940 AO 7012 7034 7012 M & E 1st gu 3%e Apr. 21 21 1 21 30 21 23 1990 AO 9934 Income 43 993 4 100 100 7 55_1928 1st St L 101 Chatt & 985 8 Nashv j j 9412 Sale 9412 9434 4 9234 9778 98 June'23 1937 F A 9618 98 98 Pere Marquette tat Ser A 58 1956 N Fla & S 1st gu g 5s 80 7912 Aug'23 _-_77 1956 II 31 Sept'22 tat Series B 4s Nat Ry of Mex pr lien 4%8_1957 J J 8814 9214 ___ 8912 July'23 .._1943 MN 861 -2. 6T8 273 2578 2612 19 23 3234 Pllita Bait & W 1st g 4s July coupon on 4334 444 3 4112 4978 8-45 20 2778 28 May'23 Philippine Sty 1st 30-yr s f 48 1937• J 4334 28 35 do oft 94 95 15 9714 1940 AO 95 Sale 95 2618 July'23 1977 A 0 2618 2618 PCC&St Lgt14%5 A General 45 (Oct on) 94 9612 4 9612 1942 A0 9412 ____ 9612 2112 2334 Sprit% B 4%s guar April coupon on 94 _ 9414 Apr'23 ____ 9414 1942 MN 934 2912 May'23 30 Series C 4%8 guar off do -2713 MN 8934 9138 July'23 _--____ 913 8 1945 915 8 43.8_1926 J J 3814 June'22 Series D 4s guar lien Nat RR Alex prior 844 894 8412 Apr'23 ____ 37b 3914 4234 June'23 Series E 334s guar gold__ _1949 FA 9158 . 25- 44 July coupon on 89 9134 1953 J O 9158 ____ 9112 June'23 ____ 40 4438 May'23 Serles F guar 45 gold 4438 4438 do off 8958 92 92 7 9138 ____ 92 1957 SI N _ 28 Apr'23 Series G 48 guar 27 let consol 45 (Oct on)_ _1951 A 0 28 9212 9458 9212 May'23 _-__ 1963 FA 2114 Aug'23 Series I cons guar 4%s 2114 2612 April coupon on 9214 94 94 July'23 _-__ 1964 MN 93 2212 July'23 2212 30 Series J 4%3 off 2212 2812 do 4 9358 9912 9638 1970 ID 9638 Sale 954 1954 M N 68 681s May'23 General 58 Series A Naugatuck RR lot 45 681s 684 _ _ al928 AO 9614 ____ 99 Nov'22 2 1945 J J 75 Sale 75 75 New England cons Is 75 9012 Pitts & L Erle 2d g 53 1945 J J 6814 --- 70 Aug'23 70 Consol 4s 7514 Pitts McK & V 1st gu 6s---1932 J J 10278 ____ 105 Dec'22 1934 J J 994 --_- 9514 June 20 ----7738 82 Jan'23 82 2d guaranteed 813 82 NJ June RR guar let 4s__.1986 F A . 954 100 1940 A0 9734 100 2 9918 June'23 8034 NO&NE ist ref & imp 4%s A'52 J J 8034 Sale 7912 77 81 12 Pitts Sh & L E 1st g 58 100 Feb'23 ____ 100 100 1943 J J 7358 74% 74 Aug'23 1st consol gold 58 New Orleans Term tat 4s__ _1953 J J 7318 7934 1927 51 N 9918 ____ 98 June'22 3 100 101 12 Pitts V & Ash 1st cons 5s 101 N 0Texas & Mexico 1st 6s_ _1925 J D 101 Sale 101 1957 MN 1935 A 0 754 7614 75 35 June'23 7614 13 Providence Secur deb 4s Non-cum income bs 7258 84 71% 8 1956 M 3 ' 91 9012 May'23 18 , 70 7 91114 2 8 .8 6 _4: 58 Feb 1945 J J 90 N & C Bdge gen gu 4%s 8914 9013 Providence Term 1st 45 113 827 88 Sale 1997 J 93 June'23 NYB&M B 1st con g 58- _1935 A 0 91% Reading Co gen gold 46 93 94 8012 86 1997 J J 85 183 101 10614 84 July'23 ____ Registered NY Cent RR cony deb 65_ A935 M N 10334 Sale 10358 104 79 88 8712 11 1998 F A 82 Sale 82 8214 106 8638 Sale 864 Consol 48 Series A Certificates of deposit 7638 83 80 86 _ 83 Aug'23 2013 A 0 86 Sale 8512 8638 10 Jersey Central coil e 48-1951 A0 814 85 Ref & impt 4%s "A" 8414 884 157 2013 A 0 95% Sale 9534 96 Ref & impt bs 9278 98% Reuss & Saratoga 20-yr6s--- 1941 MN 973. 8 1 -574 11111927 A0 9734 9814 97344 Rich 1: Dan 5s N Y Central & Hudson River72 72 72 Mar'23 ---1948 MN 68 1997 J .1 7434 Sale 7414 74 7414 16 Mortgage 3%s 72 7734 Rich & Mock 1st g 58 9614 100 ' I 1952 7112 May'23 9614 Aug'23 1997 J J 96 Registered 7112 7112 Rich Ter 58 83 85 83 July'23 ---_ 1939 ID 1934 M N 88 8934 8878 89% 15 Debenture gold 48 8612 9158 Rlo Gr June 1st gu 53 318 11 1940• J 34 July'23 --__ 1942 J J 8514 8612 8612 358 9 8612 21 30-year debenture 48 8412 904 Rio Gr Sou let gold 45 9 9 7134 9 1940 II 73 9 June'23 ---Lake Shore coil gold 3A8_1998 F A 72 727s 6818 76 Guaranteed 7112 78 6718 71 1939 J 3 1998 F A 6914 July'23 774 Sale 7714 7712 Registered 694 73 Rio Cr West 1st gold 48 6 6018 68 7214 7378 7214 1 63 7214 Mtge & cell trust 48 A.---1949 A0 63 Sale 6278 Mich Cent cell gold 3%s 1998 F A 7114 73 7412 18 7214 81 70 Apr'23 1998 F A 694 70 Registered 75 RI Ark & Louis 1st 4%5--1934 MS 7412 Sale 7418 70 70 1949 j j 65 1937 A 0 874 88 s 8378 9014 70 June'23 --__ 8714 74 874 NY Chic & St List g 4s Rut-Canada 1st gu g 48 8012 1941 II 7612 ____ 80 8612 June'23 Apr'23 80 1937 A 0 8314 Registered 8612 8612 Rutland 1st cool 4%5 6514 7534 2 1947 J J 69 1931 M N 8578 Sale 85% 6914 June'23 8578 74 8358 88% St Jos & Grand 181 g 48 Debenture 45 91 9212 1996 J J 8818 9312 91 1931 M N 10038 Sale 10058 101 32 Apr'23 --__ 98 101 St Lawr & Adir 1st g bs 2d 6s A B C 9538 9812 1996 A0 86 3 8418 8878 9812 July'23 --__ 864 2d gold (is N Y C,onnect let gu 4%s A 1953 F A 90 87 1931 1 J 8912 90 87 July'22 1947 MN 75 _ 90 June'23 --__ N Y Ede let ext g 49 St L ,S, Cairo guar g 45 95 Mar'23 2 94,4 9912 1923 M 9913 St L It M & S gen con g 58-1931 A0 9412 95 9434 95 95 3d ext gold 43.8 1931 A0 1930 A 0 1i1-2 9318 July'23 ____ 102 July'14 -9318 94 Gen con stamp gu g 58 4th ext gold 55 1929 J J 8312 Sale 8312 1928 J D 91 8 -Kis -i -sfh 93 9434 Nov'15 84 Unified & ref gold 45 5th ext gold 48 1933 MN 1946 M N 8212 90 72 July'23 7478 22 7414 77 7414 Sale 744 72 Riv & G Div 1st g 48 N Y & Green L gu g be 72 7434 8412 7312 Mar'23 96 99 2000 M N 974 July'23 --__ 7313 7738 St L M Bridge Ter gu g 58-1930 A0 964 99 N Y & Harlem g 3%s 65 7074 6758 92 N Y Lack & Western lie__11123 F A 9914 ---- 9934 June'23 9934 100 St L & San Fran (reorg Co) 4s_'50 J J 6712 Sale 67 1973 MN 8134 18 80 8572 1950 J J 8158 Bale 81 Ist & ref bs Prior lien Ser B 58 97 10012 1928 J J 994 Sale 9858 100 1973 M 97 Aug'23 28 97 let & ref 4%s 97 Prior lien Ser C6s 1942 J J 9012 9112 90 103 June'23 1930 51 S 103 90 1 8784 93 NYLE&W 1st 7e ext 103 10312 ,5)4a 6 7638 4 10 96 7 68 7012 6 86 0 1943 J J 994 9812 June'23 Sale Dock & Imp bet 94 Cum adjust Ser A 65.-81955 AO 9812 96 98 - 964 67641' 6 74 314 4 1932 F A 1 9618 N Y & Jersey 1st 5s 9434 MI Income Series A 13s------81960 Oct 103 1 10212 104 91 July'22 N Y & Long Br gen g 48__.1941M S 8338 St Louis & San Fran gen 68-1931 J J 103 10534 103 9538 9934 7 9878 NYNH & Hartford1931 J J 9834 Sale 98 General gold 5s 8212 8312 3612 Non-cony deben 3%8__1951 A 0 1612 Sale 3814 4 St LS:SF RR consg 49-1996 .1 1 834 ____ 8212 July'23 --__ 38 47 91 91 48 June'23 1947 M S Non-cony deben 48 1947 A0 8532 ____ 91 June'23 --__ 4734 49 Southw Div 1st g 613 9914 103 10034 July'23 --__ 44 June'23 1947 M S ---- 42 Non-cony deben 3%s 434 48 St L Pee & N W 1st gu 513-1948 11 MS 8612 8612 July'23 ---39 40 8612 40 deben 45 1955 J Non-cony J Aug'23 3812 51.34 St Louis Sou 1st gu e 48 1931 4 7234 7834 7512 39 Sale 384 74 7658 744 1956 M N 39 15 Non-cony deben 48 37 41 St L S W 1st g 43 bond ctfs_1989 MN 6634 7012 4 68 6912 68 36 38 354 3512 3 1950 J J Cony debenture 3%8 34 28 g 48 Income bond ctt8_p1989 J J 68 4612 7312 7834 76 33 1932 J D 7512 Sale 7514 19481 J 55 Sale 54 Cony debenture 68 554 35 Consol geld 45 52 7314 6' 7314 8212 7478 3 J J 7414 7434 7458 932 4% debentures 1957 M N 274 3114 30 30 22 let terminal & unifying 55.1195 30 4234 FA 7512 Bale 7412 7484 8112 5 _ 7512 1925 A 0 60 Sale 5718 37 79 European Loan 60 5418 8154 S%31941 St Paul & K C Sh L 1st4 9114 93 1933 J J 9134 9314 9134 July'23 --__ 1926 A 0 5734 5834 5734 5832 110 Francs 4,66s M an 45 st60 1%1 80, au1 6 53 7112 StiP J J 10312 __ 10734 July'23 _-__ 107 10914 44 Apr'23 _Cons Ry non-cony 49 1930 F A 4014 4812 J 341 3 9918 J 954 1 9534 9612 9612 9612 5012 Dec'22 Non-cony 45 1954 J J 35 Reduced to gold 4%8 193 9403 8918 93 1937 ID 91 July'23 --__ 3412 • Non-cony deben 48......1955 J 43 14-- 43 July'23 _ Mont ext 1st gold 45 85 84 11 --__ July'23 85 Non-cony deben 4s 38 49 1956 J Dec'22 34'2 Pacific ext guar 48 7055 7514 04 53 0 J J 72 Sale 7158 734 74 19 NY & Northern 181 g 5s__1927 A 0 9812 _ 9938 June'23 9984 997 s A & A pass tat gu g 4s 99 97 1942 MS 9658 --- 97 May'23 ---NYO&Wreflstg4s O1992 M S 6112 6194 6018 6134 28 6018 7078 Santa Fe Pres & Pb 58 7812 8314 A0 8114 Sale 81 8114 35 General 48 1955 J D 5714 58 58 1 58 52 7058 San Fran Terml 1st 43 1934 A0 10814 ___- 107 July'23 --__ 107 107 N Y Prov & Boston 48 73 Aug'22 _ 1942 A 0 65 Say Fla & W 65 9934 9914 1934 AO 10012 9934 July'23 --__ N Y & Pu 1st cons gu g 48_1998 A 0 8034 . 8214 8214 8214 1 8012 123 . 4 55 845* 8214 19 089 50 M N 84 86 86 July'23 --__ NY&RB ist gold 5s 1927 M S 96 ____ 95 Apr'23 95 95 Selo VA NE 1st gu g 4s p2 : 53 612 58 A0 ly' , 23 2 1950 J A u ug 5 9 3 6 3 14 8 N Y Susq & W 1st ref 58 52 Sale 52 5 96 81 1 2 52 6 312 1937 J J 5 5 9 50 60 Seaboard Air Line 548 52 58 AO 5334 541 544 541 4 2d gold 4311 44% 45 June'23 1937 F A 42 Gold 49 stamped 4458 2234 3212 7.5 01949 F 'A 2834 Sale 28 287 41 8 General gold bs 40 41 Adiustment 58 1940 F A 40 40 49 46 39 1959 A0 4314 Sale 4212 63 431 78 Terminal 1st gold 58 84 June'23 1943 M N Refunding 45 84 934 67 5834 68 641 9 NY W'ches& B leafier I 4%s_'413 3 J 3512 3612 3558 64 Sale 6312 324 50'4 1st & cons Os series A__ 193465 3578 19 Ii 1926 58 61 1st Norfolk Sou 1st & ref A 59_1961 F A 0112 62 62 8 Seaboard & Roan 61 14 71 1943 JO 3012 June'23 Norfolk & Sou 1st gold 5s.„1941 M N 874 8812 87% 1 8778 8778 9314 Sher Sh & Su ist gu g 513 F. A 98 10114 9978 May'23 --__ Norf & West gen gold 6s_ ___1931 M N 1084 ---- 10818 10818 4 106 10812 S & N Ala cons gu g 58 A0 961s 99 9612 997z 5 / 1-1063 110 Improvement & extg 1934 F A 1084 - Mar'23 110 110 9834 June'23 _-__ Gen cons guar 50-yr 7712 85 107 July'23 ---- 10634 107 So Pee Col is (Cent Pac 001) k'49 J D 83 Sale 8218 1932 A 0 10718 8.312 04 New River let gold MS 196 9014 9252 924 92 5 8 92 51 923 8 Sale N & W Ry 1st cons g 4a__ _ 1996 A 0 9112 Sale 904 -year cony 45 20 8514 9314 9814 10212 g 193 29 7 4 ID 99 Sale 99 85 July'23 4 1990 A 0 8012 99 Registered 85 20-year cony 58 90 MN 9118 ____ 10114 July'23 101 10112 88 88 Div'l ist lien & gen g 48.1944 J .1 87 98 2 8278 88 So Pee of Cal-Cu g 58 8914 88 101 101 1 101 108 So Pac Coast 1st gu 45 5 1938 M S 10212 8818 8914 88 Aug'23 --__ 10-25 year cony 4%s 195 37 5J J 8812 J 1 8712 Sale 874 83 - 81315 115 10-year cony 68 1929 AI S 10734 1083 4 10712 1084 62 107 11734 So Pee RR let ret 4s 1 924 9814 199 054 6 A 0 9478 Sale 9458 Pocah C & C Joint 413. _1941 J D 8538 86 85% 8584 34 8458 8912 Southern-let cons g 5a 95 79 July'23 North Ohio 1st guar g 58__ 1945 A 0 78 85 79 83 Sale Develop & gen 4s Ser A-1956 A 0 61 02 004 16 8438 Sale 84 Nor Pacitic prior lien 48 136 2 166 1997 Q 8434 72 62 8 8134 87 10 68 1114 Sale 10113 10 6%s Registered 1997 Q 1 8118 85 8114 July'23 97 17 90 81 93 MteLmD oui dtvlv 8312 6 4%9-58 44 -1996 1 .1 9234 9912 93 General lien geld 38 a2047 Q F 59% Sale 5934 1951 1 J 60 12 St 1st 59 6214 1929 M N 9 02047 Q F ---- 5934 60 June'23 83 99811 4 Registered : 8 977 5 1 7"8 7 9 79 9'4 9 79 714 Aug 712134 5812 60 So Car & Ga 1st ext 5)4s Ref & impt 4%8 ser A___2047 J .1 8414 8614 8414 4 84,4 1,3 950 5 J I 8114 83 8134 July'23 -__ 8234 90 Spokane internat 1st g 55-1 User B 2047J 1 10534 Sale 10514 1943 J D 10618 61 10514 10934 Staten Island Ry 4%31 Oct'20 80 55 C 2047J J 93 93 95 9312 2 ____ 95 may'22 9212 100 Sunbury & Lew 45 5s D 2047J J 934 Sale 9314 94 59 9212 994 Superior Short L 1st 58 5-81930 M 8 9514 95 May'18 -95 90 St Paul-Duluth Div g 45..1996 J D 89 Feb'23 -89 89 Term Aasn ot St L lst g 4558 94 533 9I A 32 Ijr 9078 -94 9212 July'23 -903 9538 99 St Paul & Duluth 1st 58_1031 Q F 9918 9878 Jan'23 -F A 95 1944 1 96 2 9712 96 984 9878 1st cons gold 55 77 82 1st consol gold 48 1968 J D 10912 July'23 3 80 80 Sale 7934 8414 844 Gen refund a t g 4s 9054 10814 110 110 July'23 90 Nor Pac Term Co lot g 68 1933 108 110 Tex & N 0 con gold 58 894 -___ 9958 May'23 1938 A 0 No of Cal guar g bs 100 June'23 1943 AI S 3318 Dec'22 - 100 102 Texas 5, Okla 1st gu g 5s ea; 96 North Wisconsin 1st 68 1930 J J J D 2000 _ 100 June'22 --3 55 93 9212 Texas & Pee let gold 9212 93 4012 54 Og&LCham Ist gu 48 g1948 J J 6334 67 68 July'23 -_ . r 40 M A. a0D 350 05 1 68 51 Aug'23 110 9,0 75 0 71 2d gold income 58 84 92 1943 M S 894 Ohio Conn Ry 45 8614 Apr'23 _ - 1 84 84 88 82 La Div B L 1st g 5s 86,4 8634 9634 9834 1936 J D 94 Ohio River RR 1st g Ss 964 Mar'23 -1 96 193 935 11 J ..1 9512 984 Tol & 0 do Cent 1st gu 5s___1 9812 9712 May'23 -9214 96 1937 A 0 95 General gold bs j 92 ____ 9312 Apr'23 71 A Cl 193 915 091s 9512 Feb'23 9512 9512 Western Div tat 558 1927 .1 .1 994 Sale 99 8753 9134 Ore & Cal let guar g bs ---_ July'23 9958 51 984 100 8938 ____ 88 General gold 58 32 1946 J D 8634 Sale 8638 30 Ore ItR & Nav con g 48 5634 12 27_ 30 June'23 8434 88 Tol Peo & West 4s 9318 9614 Ore Short Line-lst cons g 58.'46 J J 101 10112 101 10118 9534 10 7 99 10412 Tel St L& W pr lien g 3%8_ 1933 J ; 11 95 16-14 951g 9023 5 1 1, 75 1946 68118 J 102 Sale 102 Guar con 55 102 4 4 9 703 9978 105 6914 7034 7038 50-year gold 48 9514 9514 1929 J D 9214 Sale 92 Guar refund 4s 9234 34 9058 9278 Tol W V &0 gu 4%s A 9514 June'23 94 9514 9618 80 Sale 7958 Oregon-Wash let de ref 48- _1961 J 39 80 7512 82 94 ___ 9514 June'23 SeriesB 4%5 1st g 5s. 1946 .1 D Coast Co 75 77 Pacific 75 Aug'23 -75 7058 8678 Nov'22 _ Series C 48 1938 F A 8512 _ 841s July'23 8 . 80 Pae RR of Mo 1st ext g 4s J A A1 0 7 84 9538-834 - 8014 July'23 --__ -FS; 82 9994 5 246 2 72 11 864 Tut Ham & Buff let g 4e_k11119 0414 95 94 1938 J J 9512 95 July'23 -2d extended gold bs 9412 Aug'23 --- _ 95 81928 I D 9438 96 97 Ulster & Del 1st tons 35_ 66 70 Paducah & Ills 1st sf 4%s-1955 J J 884 91 90 June'23 70 Mar'23 -90 67 50 91 1st refunding g 45 8812 9432 1958 F A 69 Sale 654 Paris-Lyons-Med RR 6s 9458 264 6912 289 9312 Sale 9338 654 7812 Union Pacific let g 4s 1942 M S 97 Sale 96 9414 984 9534 143 Paulista Ry 78 97 11 95 9534 Sale 9514 9778 4s 20-year cony 804 88 Pennsylvania RR-cons g 4s 1943 MN 8812 _ 8812 July'23 -8478 114 8812 934 5. J /%1 . 1 S 8478 Sale 8358 tat & refunding 48 02 100 928 1948 M N 8834 Sale 8884 10412 19 100 1053A Consol gold 48 8912 14 e un red6! 46. 194 24 9 ai J a l 104 Sale 104 ILO-yeak NiN 8714 91 12 May 1 11)08 M _ 8812 90 9314 1 48 stamped 8812 9212 9112 June'23 90 85 90 U 1980 F A 9434 Sale 9434 9912 99% Consol 45 9978 June'23 9478 48 9918 100 9234 984 Utah & Nor gold:Cm oa ldnse5gcs 1965 J D 9012 Sale 90 91 9134 General 4 5 9112 Apr'23 9034 67 8578 924 1st extended 45 1933 J J 8914 1968 .1 D 10012 Sale 100 Apr'23 General 5s 10012 64 A 84 ____ 86 57 5 Fi N 98 10134 Vandatia cons g 48 Ser A 196 1930 A 0 108 Sale 108 85 87 June'23u3 May'23 n2e 109 8 3 6 5 10-year secured 78 35 10818 11034 _!•!_ B Consol 4s Series 1936 F A 10734 Sale 10712 10734 27 10638 11118 Vera Cruz & P 1st gu 4%s 34 3712 15-year secured 6%s 1934 .7 J 34 45 20 Pennsylvania Co____ 38 Apr'23 July coupon on 51 S A .,937 8418 trust reg coll 8412 Nov'22 Guar 33.s July coupon off 8214 9312 8278 July'23 9912 98 May'23 Guar 3s coil trust Ser B.1941 A A 98 9814 1926 M S 8154 SI's Verdi V 1 & W 1st g 55 98i$ 9824 Guar 3%5 trust ctts C____1942 J D 8118 834 834 June'23 80 8318 Virginia Mid Ser E 5s 1926•M S 0714 9834 984 Mar'23 _ 8134 June'23 Guar 3%5 trust ctfe D._1944 1 D 8014 93 9778 8134 8134 1936 M N 9618 ___ 96 July'23 General 53 90 Guar 15-25-year gold 45_1931 A 0 90 -91-12 90 2 894 93 Va & So'w'n 1st gu 58 2003 J J 92 -9412 92 July'23 92 . 9314 1952 M N 844 87 8412 June'23 Guar 4s Ser E 1954 A 0 764 • 783s 7638 8412 9038 764 1st cons 50-year 58 7538 81 4N0 price Friday: latest bid and asked this week. a Due Jan. 8 DIM Feb. 0 Due June. h Due July, k Due Aug. o Due Oct. pnue Nov. 5 Due Dee, a Option sale, 770 BONDS N. Y. STOCK EXCHANGE Week ending Aug. 17. 4:a. Virginian 1st 56 Series A____1962 MN Wabash 1st gold 5s 1939 MN 2d gold 58 1939 FA 1st lien 50-yr g term 45 1954• J Dot & Ch ext 1st g 543._ 1941 J J Des Moines Div 1st g 48 1939 33 Om Div 1st g 3s 1941 AO 1941 MS Tol & Ch Div g 421 Warren 1st ref gu g 3348 2000 FA Wash Cent 1st gold 4s 1948 WO&WIstcygu4s 1924 FA Wash Term lot gu 3s_. 1945 FA 1st 40-year guar 45 1945 FA W Min W & NW 1st gu 55_1930 J A West Maryland 1st g 4s 1952 AO West N Y& Pa lot g 58 1937• J 1943 AO Gen gold 4s Western Pac 1st Set A 55-1946 MS 1946 MS B 68 West Shore 1st 48 guar 2361 ▪ J 2361 .1 Registered Wheeling & L E 1st g 5s 1926 AO Wheeling Div 1st gold 58-1928 J J Eaten & impt gold 58-1930 FA Refunding 43s Series A 1966 MS 1949 MS RR 1st corusol 4s Wilk&EsstlstgugSs 1942 3D Will & SF 1st gold 5s 1938 3D Winston-Salem 13 13 1st 48_ _1960 J J WM Cent 50-yr 1st gen 4s._1949• J Sup & Dul div & term 1st 45'36 MN 1943 ii W & Con East 1st 4M8 New York Bond Record-Continued-Page 4 Price Fr day Aug. 17 Bid Ask 9412 Sale 9413 9578 85 Sale 9313 10018 6814 79 6238 6612 7118 75 7413 _ 9812 _ _ 7718 _ 8128 7612 90 60 6013 9778 98 75 77 79 Sale 91 92 80 Sale 77 7712 97 98 9312 99 8913 95 4634 4918 6012 Sale 45 50 99 9912 7818 80 7618 Sale 7312 7613 5434 _ Week's Range or Last Sale 34 Range Since Jan. 1 High High No Low Low 29 9012 98 9412 95 94 99 9434 9578 29 17 86 83 9214 85 67 71 71 June'23 9613 94 94 Mar'23 7314 7338 7338 Jan'23 63 6614 6313 July'23 7234 7278 7234 Apr'23 7418 Nov'22 79 June'23 9718 9812 9838 June'23 7913 7912 7814 July'23 8513 8512 8512 June'23 80 89 80 Aug'23 5 5934 6534 6012 60 9012 100 9814 98 4 7314 78 7614 7614 3 78 7878 7913 85 91 95 92 Aug'23 7928 8 80 77 8378 5 7718 75 82 7712 97 99 9834 June'23 9838 99 99 Feb'23 95 951s 95 June'23 1 4514 • 62 4934 4934 2 57 6518 6012 60 4 49 60 49 49 98 101 99 Aug'23 76 8112 79 Aug'23 7615 74 82 7878 10 75 8018 7513 Aug'23 95 may'22 ' t .s4 BONDS N. Y. STOCK EXCHANGE t• Week ending Aug. 17. "°. Price Friday Aug. 17 Week's Range or Last Sale Bid Ask Low High No. Det United 1st cons g s._1932 33 8518 8613 85 65 86 Diamond Match 5 f deb 7M s 1936 MN 10534 Sale 10518 10534 15 Distill Sec Corp cony 1st g bs 1927 AO 5118 56 51 Aug'23 Trust certificates of deposit_ _ 28 5118 54 50 52 Dominion Iron & Steel 58_ _ _1943 ii 7434 79 7613 1 7613 Donner Steel 7s 1942 J J 8612 87 8612 8612 du Pont(E I) Powder 4Ms -1936 3D 88 88 May'23 duPont de Nemours& Co7s'31 MN 10778 Sale 10778 1081s 72 Du rzubes en nteuL ret 175A.2 & coil 68_1 193 46 93' 10318 Sale 10314 10412 40 J J 0878 June'23 East Cuba Sul; 15-yr of g 7Ms'37 MS -135- Sale 98 9914 "iio Ed El III Bkn 1st con g 48_ _1939 33 88 89 8714 July'23 Ed Elec III 1st cone g &L.-1995 3' 97 102 100 4 100 Elk Horn Coal cony 6s 1925 J O 9612 9713 9713 2 9712 Empire Gas & Fuel 7).5s_ _ _ _1 1932 7 MN ' 9038 Sale 8918 133 91 &mit Gas Light 5s MS 92 3 9513 9334 9334 Federal Light & Trac 6e_..1942 M 1 _ 9614 9614 78 1953 MS 97 Sale 97 4 97 Fisk Rubber 1M e t 85 1941 MS 103 Sale 03 10418 20 Ft Smith Lt & Tr lot g 58-1936 M 77 8114 7018 Mar'23 Frameric Ind & Dev 20-yr 7%15 9 '4 42 2 .1 3 88 Sale 8614 '88 8 Francisco Sugar 7358 MN 100 101 7 101 00 Gm & El of Berg Co cons g 551949 3D 9238 9114 July'23 General Baking 1st 25-yr 68-1936 3D 100 1-01-13 00 July'23 Gen Electric deb g 3)0_ 198 42 FA 7812 80 7131s 12 79 Debenture 58 MS 100 Sale 00 10012 35 Gen Refr 1st s f g 621Ser A 1952 P A 9713 98 9714 6 98 Goodrich Co 6M5 1947 33 9912 Sale 9912 100 72 Goodyear Tire & Rub 1st 5!8 21 8' 9341 MN 11534 Sale 1514 11614 176 10-year t deb g FA 102 Sale 0134 10218 45 Granby Cons M S& P con 6s 1 A ' 928 MN 8812 94 881 July'23 Stamped MN 8813 _ 92 June'23 Cony deben Ss 1925 MN 9014 -94 92 5 9212 Gray & Davis 75 1932 FA 90 92 91 July'23 Great Falls Power 1st s f 5s-1 198 40 2 MN 9334 100 9834 July'23 Hackensack Water 48 ii 8014 81 82 May'23 Havana E Ry L & P gen 58A 1954 MS 8418 Sale 8212 8 8414 Havana Elec consul g 55_ .....1952 FA 9212 Sale 92 2 921 Hershey Choc 1st f g 6s 1942 MN 9884 Sale 9838 9814 84 Holland-Amer Line 65 (flat)-1947 MN 82 Bale 7934 5 82 Hudson Co Gas 1st g M....1 19 949 0 MN 9312 Sale 9312 1 9313 Humble 011 & Refining 5%3_1932 Ji 97 Sale 9614 9724 38 Illinois Bell Telephone 58w 1 193 56 ID 94 Sale 9378 9413 389 Illinois Steel deb 438 AO 90 9113 10 9118 9114 Ind Nat G & 055 MN 7512 79 July'23 --Indiana Steel 1st be 1952 MN 100 119 101 100 Ingersoll Rand jot 58 91935 33 6192 100 96 Nov'22 --Interboro Metrop coll 430.-1956 AO 934 July'23 -Certificates of deposit 514 Apr'23 -- _Guar Tr Co ctfs 16% stamped_ 138 Aug'23 -Interboro Rap Tran let 58-1966 1-3 6314 Sale 6212 79 64 Stamped 54 94 63 Sale 6118 7 12-year 13s 1932 A0 5714 59 57 5734 15 1932 MS 8612 Sale 8534 7613 28 Int Agric Corp lot 20-yr 58-1932 MN 6313 97 6012 Aug'23 ---Inter Mercan Marines!62r.-1941 A0 7328 Sale 74 7512 78 International Paper 58 1947 3.5 8313 Sale 83 8312 4 let dr ref Is B J J 83 4 83 8334 8234 Jeff Clear C & I 55 1926 3D 74 75 95 June'17 Jurgens Wks 63(flat price)._1947.53 75 Sale 74 27 75 Range Since Jan, 1 Low High 82 86 1053s 10813 4714 64 4715 84 7813 8513 84 87 874 90 10558 10914 101 10412 10614 1081s 94 11314 91 86 9912 103 9812 9913 6612 9818 93 95 94 9614 97 98 103 10813 7018 7018 8314 9334 9914 10314 9114 9312 9913 101 7622 8012 994 103 97 101 9712 10114 1131s 11271 9928 106 8812 9212 92 92 92 100 91 90 97 100 8012 82 8114 8524 87 94 96 100 783.1 92 927s 95 9634 99 9313 9518 88. 9612 8012 79 99 10113 INDUSTRIALS Adams Express coil tr g 48_ _1948 M S 80 8014 80 Aug'23 -- 80 803s 1936 J D 9312 94 9313 Max Rubber 85 9318 9912 9312 1 Alaska Gold M deb 624A__.--1925 M S 5 8 5 678 5 34113•'23 -1926 M S Cony deb 68 series B 5 612 612 5 Aug'23 ---5 1928 A 0 9518 96 96 Am Agric Chem 1st Be 95 1001t 9614 7 1941 F A 9634 97 9513 28 lst ref f 7343 g 97 9612 10434 1933 A 0 9312 Sale 938, 9413 17 Amer! an Chain 65 9213 9758 9 59 8012 Am Cot 011 debenture 5e......1931 MN 6312 Sale 6214 8412 6e....1936 J J 104 Am Dock & Impt gu 10518 Dec'22 1937 A 0 8812 89 8814 Amer Republics 68 8812 n9 , "iirs 167; Am Sm & R lst 30-yr 5e ser A1947 A 0 914 Sale 9034 8418 9234 9114 "'• 1947 A 0 10113 Sale 10142 102 6s B 83 9934 102 Amer Sugar Refining 6s 1937 J J 102 Sale 10134 1024 100 10013 104 Am Telep & Teleg coil tr 45_1929 J J 9318 Sale 9214 9078 9318 9318 93 16" Convertible 46 1936 M 86 90 8612 9214 88 July'23 ---5 912 20-year cony 4s 1933 M S 10113 102 10014 July'23 -;-- 100 10212 13 125 tops .03 95 101 1946 J 30-year coil tr 55 98 Sale 97% 6912 7278 7-year convertible 65 1925 F A 11514 Sale 11514 11513 38 11313 11713 5712 7212 Am Wat Wks & Elm 58... 1934 A 0 84 Sale 84 8212 6 8434 37 6 82112 5278 7318 Am Writ Papers t 7-138 1939 J J 6212 Sale 62i, 6414 9 85 9424 Anaconda Copper 68 1953 F A 9738 Sale 9714 9554 9878 9718 376 55 8112 78 1938 F A 10038 Sale 100 9813 10434 10012 278 74 9034 Armour & Co let realest4%51939 3 D 8312 Sale 8314 8412 52 82 90 8812 81 Atlanta Gas Light 52 1947 J D 9578 8124 8834 Atlantic Fruit cony deb 724A-1934 J D 26 28 4012 Aug'23 34 20 Trust certificates of deposit__ - -- 26 Sale 26 22 4 34 29 912 WI; "ii" _ do stamped - 27 26 Aug'23 -Atlantic Refg deb 58 1937 J 9612 9934 Kansas City Pow & Lt 5s..1952 MS 9012 9718 981s 9738 984 18 91 87 27 9013 Sale 9918 _ 100 103 Kan Gas & El 68 Baldw Loco Works 1st 513_ -1940 M N 10014 1952 MS 9414 Sale 94 9312 9614 10034 Aug'23 9512 25 Barnsdall Corps f cony 8%11931 .1 J 95 9514 39 94 103 Kayser & Co 75 9612 9434 1942 FA 10338 Sale 10338 104 10218 107 11 9 63 , 9712 98 9514 Bell Telephone of Pa 5s 1948 J 9918 Kelly-Springfield Tire 8s 9714 9712 1931 MN 10734 15 105 10934 9612 100 Keystone Telep Co let 58-1935 J J 10734 Sale 107 Beth Steel 1st ext f 68 19263 .1 9812 981s 981; 99 3 -- -- ---- 9412 July'21 -- - 91 9718 Kings Co El L & F g 58----1 1942 M N 9518 9512 95 1st & ref 58 guar A 96 13 961 991g 19 93 25 7 A0 9712 _,--- 9914 1 9914 9 1936 J J 87 Sale 87 20-yr p m & imp s f 50 89 88 9312 Purchase money 68 1997 A0 11012 sale 11012 11012 2 10813 11312 40 96 100 • 1948 F A 9718 Sale 9712 68A 98 Convertible deb 65 M __ 10438 July'23 ---- 10432 1044 1953 F A 90 Sale 89 s 9ols 31 89 9378 Kings County El Is! 48-1949 FA 100 70 74 68 -7-014 7038 June'23 ---7038 80 Booth Fisheries deb of 1321_ _ _1926 A 0 Stamped guar 48 80 july'23 -1949 FA 76 9 68 68 70 68 14 Braden Cop M colt tr 5 f 65 1931 F A 100 Sale 9934 100 9734 10014 Kings County Lighting 514_1954 J J 68 751s 8018 71 June'23 8234 7514 Brier Hill Steel 1st 5M8 1942 A 0 9414 Sale 9414 9112 9838 6Ms 9412 19 33 95 954 101 2 9512 9634 9512 2 B'way & 7th Av 1st c g 5a..1943 J D 61 64 6112 69 Kinney Co 7348 6312 6312 19 93 36 4 3D 10114 102 101 9914 10212 10112 3 Brooklyn City RR 58 1941 J J 847s 8518 8412 3 83 88 Lackawanna Steel 58 A_ _ _ _1950 MS 887s Sale 8412 87 9213 88 887s 6 Bklyn Edison Inc gen 58 A-1949 J J 9712 Sale 97 9713 8 944 99 Lac Gas L of St L ref & ext 551 , 1933 4 AG 92 Sale 91 6 92 8812 96 2 10012 10478 Lehigh C & Nov f 430 A._ 19' 1930.1 J 10313 10378 10324 104 General 644 Series B 3 53 4 3 9118 13813 9214 10 105 10814 Lehigh Valley Coal 58 General 75 Series C 1930 J 107 Sale 10612 107 33 9718 Ii323 :::: 98 10034 4 98 214 L 114,1:2 1940 .5 D 10812 Sale 1013 General 78 Series D 10912 24 106 10912 4s ' 3 __ 8318 Oct'21 ---Bklyn Qu Co & Sub con gtd be'41 MN 601. 64 65 July'23 -58 66 Lex Av At PP let gu g 55-1993 MS 88 1 "ii" WI; 47 40 -48 47 19413 1st 54; 7913 Nov'22 _ Liggett & Myers Tobac 78_1944 AO 119 8 112 119 Sale 11834 119 Brooklyn Rapid Tran g 58_ _1945 A 0 7038 75 7118 55 16 5s 7118 1951 P A 9612 9712 97 93 9814 9713 6 Trust certificates 64 79 Lorillard Co (P) 78 7018 75 7112 1944 AO 11814 119 117 71 ' 2 9 11178 118 118 1st refund cony gold 4s..2002 J .1 5818 61 54 68 5513 Au8'23 -58 1951 FA 934 974 9613 96 9612 12 3-yr 7% secured notes._ _ _ l921 J .1 8618 8712 85 8434 95 Magma Cop 10-yr cony g 78_1932 3D 96 86 44 107 120 109 Sale 107 109 Certificates of deposit 84 9512 Manati Sugar 7348 8618 Sale 8614 1942 AO 87 964 102 13 9814 28 _ 81144 8212 8134 Ctrs of deposit stamped_ _ _ 79 951s Manhat Ry(NY)cons g 48_1990 AO 9718 Sale 9738 8114 13 5678 6478 5812 6 5814 59 59 Bklyn Un El 1st g 4-58 _-1950 FA 79 85 8018 8112 8114 2d 45 8218 7 504 66 2013 J O 45 July'23 61 5012 2 81 1950 F A 8038 8114 8114 Stamped guar 4-58 8434 Manila Elec 75 8114 1942 M N 9712 9814 9712 9615 9834 98 3 Bklyn Un Gas 1st cons g 68_1945 M N 96 Sale 96 931y 100 Manila Elec Ry & of Lt 58_1953 M S 8218 85 8212 June'23 --- 96 1,5 814 8478 1932 M N 109 Sale 109 • 10938 . 10712 11678 Market St Ry let cons 5s_ _1 75 1 19 ,24 M A0 S 9312 Sale 9314 91 9634 9313 15 4 10014 10512 5-year 6% notes lot lien & ref 6.1 Series A 1947 M N 10378 Sale 103 10378 9434 99 9618 10 1929 M N 10818 109 10813 Aug'23 10718 117 Marland 011s f fis with war'nts'31 A 0 9618 Sale 0618 75 109 161 / 1 4 9 116 Sale 116 117 19323 D 91 Buff & Susq Iron s f 55 9113 9112 Without warrant attached__ A 0 10212 10314 102 9334 9113..Inne'23 10111 1074 102 1952 A 0 8212 8514 82 July'23 Bush Terminal 1st 4s 80 87 7M s Series 13 1931F A 11212 156 112 159 102 5 112 1955 11 J 8314 84 Consol 53 8218 8912 84 do without warrants 9124 10172 99 9812 Aug'23 -- -Building 58 guar tax ex_ _ _1960 A 0 9013 Sale 8934 85 9334 Merchants & Mfrs Exch 78._1942 J D 97 9012 11 95 10512 10512 65 9413 9814 Metr Ed Ist&ref g Co Ser B_1952 F A 1051s Sale 105 1937 MN 9514 97 9614 1 Cal & E Corp 521 9614 994 96 24 9818 Bale 9858 9814 Camaguey Sug 1st s f g _ _1942 A 0 9714 9814 9713 94 99 Metr Power 65 9814 24 1953 J D 9432 •9478 95 9418 9613 2 95 s f75'42 M N 5 9118 9712 Mexican Petroleum 5!86- _1936 M N 108 Canada SS Lines Uncoil7810634 10914 9314 94 10812 108 10818 8 6s.1942 F A 10 Canada Gen Elec Co 93 11 Sale 101 10114 15 100 10313 Mich State Telep 1st 55 1924 F A 9918 Sale 9978 100 9938 1004 22 97 100 Midvale Steel &0cony s f 551936 M S 85 Cent Dist Tel 1st 30-year 55.19433 D 99 Aug'23 43 844 9112 Sale 8412 85 4 S6 87 994 Certificates of deposit_ _ _ _1936 Cent Foundry 1st 5 f 65_ _1931 F A 9 812 898914 97 9714 844 90 2 8418 8478 8428 8428 97 10018 Milw Elec Ry & Lt cons g Es 1926 F--A 9834 9914 Cent Leather 20-year g 55_1925 A 0 9712 Sale 97 9712 155 98 9914 9812 July'23 -1931 J J 120 122 119 7 11612 150 Refunding & exten 4%8_1931 3 .1 8038 9018 8938 Cerro de Pasco Cop Ss 12118 884 914 2 8938 J 9613 J 2 9514 92 9634 9514 Gen 58 A 9514 Ch L & Coke 1st gu g 58_1937 1951 J D 9018 Sale 8918 901s 9 8878 9215 1927 F A 7613 Sale 7638 7614 8378 1st 58 B Chicago Rys 1st 58 1961 J D 82 Sale 8178 7772 27 8912 81 8278 16 1923 J D 9978 10014 9918 Jull'23 9913 10018 MUwaukee Gas L 1st 48 Chicago Tel 5s 1927 M N 9272 9454 ---Aug'23 94 1932 A 0 98 1034 Montana Power lot 55 A_ _ _ _1943 J J -5iis filiiii," Sale 99 9912 40 Chile Copper 68 Ser A 93 9834 9418 38 9412 4 A 0 '56 68 95 9934 ref 99139618 1st & Tram Elec Montreal 1st & ref Gas & 55_1941 957 9614 8 9518 Cincin J J 8838 89 8878 88 91 14 89 1961 A 0 96 9512 9812 Morris & Co lots f 4Ms__ _ _1939 J J _7613 97 967s 9738 7312 874 5Ms Ser B due Jan 1 Sale 7612 15 77 8512 8912 Mortgage Bond 48 'Colo F 1966 A 0 Co gen a 5s___ _1943 F A 85 87 87 July'23 -- -8-83 Apr'14 gu-1934 A F 74 7413 Sate 7413 7912 55 75 Col Indus 1st & coll 5$ 1932 A 0 il2i2 -ill; 9212 July'23 -- _ -Hi, 19273 J 9638 Sale 9638 95 9714 Mu Fuel Gas 1st Cu g 5s___ _1947 M N 9112 9312 963s _ _23.65. 'Columbia G & E 1st 58 8934 95 92 July'23 -5 1927 3 J 9614 9638 9614 9518 97 Niut Un gtd bds ext3% 9513 9518 961s Stamped 1941 M N 9338 1993 MS 10 1214 20 Nassau Elec guar gold 48.._ _1951 J .1 59 -7-3- - 9518 Feb'23 -- -1413 1214 July'23 'Col & 9th Av lat gu g 5s 5514 674 58 July'23 92 93 Nat onal Acme 7)40 92 _ _ _2_ Columbus Gas 1st gold 58_.1932 J J -- _--- 92 1931 3 D 9412 9514 95 93 95114 9514 ---5 69 7512 Nat Enam & Stampg 1st 58_1929 3 D 9514 ____:__ 70 69 Aug'23 Commercial Cable 1st g 444._2397 Q J 69 97 971s June'23 9712 84 8914 Nat Starch 20-year deb 58..1 Commonwealth Power 68-1947 M N 8534 Sale 85 19 96 30 8614 19 2 DI 95 95 J 9328 1937 J J 10018 Sale 10018 10014 9312 10112 National Tube lot 55 97 101/1 Comp Am Bars 7s 9812 9912 9 9814 8 98 814 61 95 101 New England Tel & Tel 58..1952 3 D 9738 Sale 954 100 Computing-Tab-Rec s f 68.-1941 J J 100 Sale 9712 101 _.2_43_ 97 977 2 51 7612 8728 New Orl Ry & Lt gen 4%8..1935 J J 67 7613 June'23 Conn Ry & L lat & ref g 4M8 1951 3 J 62 62 6 76 1951 J J 81 Sale 79 834 N Y Air Brake 1st cony 68_1928 M N 10113 104 18 81 Stamped guar 4s 12 1 100 104 10 6 2 0 2 8628 Sale 8612 8412 90 NY Dock 50-yr lat g 48_ 7413 7913 861s 18 Cons Coal of Md Ist & ref 58 1950 J 1951 F A 78 6 79 7834 79 8918 9534 N Y Edison 1st & ref6%5 A.1 1941 9 A D Con Co of Cb 1st gu g 58-1938 J .1 9312 9412 94 Aug'23 O 11014 Sale 10938 11014 116 10628 11212 8413 9212 NYGEL&Pg 58 1952 M N 8914 Sale 89 483 8912 18 9511 100 Consumers Power 2 Sale 99 99 99 Purchase money g 45 981s 100 7918 8314 1931 MN 97 9912 99 July'23 Cern Prod Refg s f g 5s 1949 F A 8212 83 8214 70 83 98 101 NY Munic Ry lot s f 5s A_19653 .1 1934 M N 991s ---- 9938 Aug'23 79 82 lat 25-yr 8 f 5s 82 June'23 ---8814 95 N Y Q El L & 1st g 45_ __ _1930 F A 961a 9712 9612 July'23 -8912 89 Aug'23 1943 F A 89 Crown Cork & Seal 68 96 99 16 82 94 N Y Rya 1st R E & ref 4s_ 1942 J J 2834 31 2312 3814 Cuba Cane Sugar cony _ _1930 3 J 87 Sale 8578 87 11 283 2812 Certificates of deposit 8712 984 3714 9138 Sale 9014 29 Cony deben stamped7s914 36 8%4-1930 J 29 Aug'23.--2812 31 213 30-year ad1 Inc 58 Cuban Am Sugar 1st coll 88_1931 M S 10612 107 1064 10643 12 10513 10813 a1942 A- 0 9 278 278 272 Sale 91 Certificates of deposit 9414 134 778 Cumb T & T lst&gen5s....111373 J 9238 Sale 911z 9234 68 214 132 17 18 2 92 .1 1116 4 j167, 223 14 __7 5912 69 ---!. NY State Rys 1st cons 4Ms 1962 MN 5912 Sale 5912 Denver Cons Tramw 5s_ _ 1933 A 0 so 2 42 )154 16. 6M8 90 9713 Den Gas& E L 1stAref f g Es'51 MN -8ii2 iti1962 M N 19 55 99 N Y Steam 1st25-yr 6s Sec A 1947 M N 9228 Bale 9238 92 98 75 Dery Corp(DC)76 1942M S 7412 78 72 9334 42 9444 100i8 NY Telep let & gen 450_1939 MN 94 Bale 9378 941 49 9080 6413 Detroit Edison 1st coil tr 58_1933 3 J 99 Sale 99 9934 10 90 98 30-year deben 166...Feb 1949 F A 10614 Sale 10618 1061 48 10314 10818 k1940 M S 9514 Sale 9414 Ist & ref 58 Series A 9514 26 1st & ref 65 Series B k1940 M 13 104 Sale 0318 10418 20 101 1641s 20-year refunding gold 58_1941 A 13 10514 Bale 10514 1051 49 10218 10814 •No Wee Friday;latent bid and asked. a Due Jan a Due April. dDne March. Due May. g Due June. h Due July. k Due Aug. o Due Oct. 900e Deo. /Option sale• -- THE CHRONICLE AUG. 18 1923.] New York Bond Record-Concluded-Page 5 771 Quotations of Sundry Securities All bond prices are "and interest" except where marked 'f" Railroad Equipments PerCt. Basis Standard 011 Stocks Par Bid Ask Price BONDS Week'sRange 5.65 5.35 *1414 1412 Atlantic Coast Line 68 1..., Anglo-American Oil newRange or ' Since Friday N.Y.STOCK EXCHANGE 107 110 Mita - _ --- _ __ 5.50 5.30 Equipment 100 Aug. 17 Atlantic Refining Last Sale rat3 Jan. 1 Week ending Aug. 17. 5.80 5.40 100 114 117 Baltimore & Ohio 66 Preferred Equipment 4,545 & 58____ 5.60 5.35 100 120 130 High Borne Scrymser Co Ask Low Bid High No. Low 10012 13 100 Sale 100 Buckeye Pipe Line Co-.50 *86 87 Buff Each & Pitts equip tle_ 5.50 5.20 9514 101 Niagara Falls Power 1st 56_ _1932 01932 10414 Sale 10312 10414 16 1014 105 Chesebrough Mfg new-100 220 225 Canadian Pacific 4345 & 1311_ 5.50 5.25 Ref da gen 68 5.60 5.30 100 110 113 Central RR of NJ (18 9938 ____ 994 July'23 ---Preferred new 98 Nlag Lock &0Pow 1st 58.-1954 9912 5.75 5.45 1952 914 Sale 9138 9334 173 Continental Oil new___ 25 *33 35 Chesapeake & Ohio (is 91 96 No Amer Edison 136 .5.60 5.30 •18 6is Equipment 1812 1947 50 6s Co-Light Line 923 Sale & 931. Pipe Trac 9312 Crescent 4 21 Ohio 95 90 Nor 5.60 5.30 Equipment56 9012 19 90 Sale 90 Cumberland Pipe Line-100 107 112 8733 93 Nor States Power 25-yr 5s A-1941 100 Sale 100 Eureka Pipe Line Co_ --100 101 103 Chicago Burl & Quincy 6s_. 5.65 5.30 9833 102 100'a 14 1st di ref 25-year 68 Sec B-1941 78 107 108 1074 Sale 10712 108 Galena Signal Oil com-100 60 62 Chicago & Eastern Ill 540. 6.15 5.50 Northwest'n Bell T 1st 75 A-1941 100 113 115 Chicago & North West 4345 5.45 5.20 9133 9212 8934 ____ 9112 May'23 ---Preferred old North W T let fd g 4s gtd-1934 5.70 5.40 100 105 108 Equipment6s 4 101 108 10314 Sale 10314 10311 Preferred new Ohio Public Service 74.4 a_ _ _ _1946 5.50 5.25 Equipment634s 1947 5 10034 10134 10013 1011 9934 1054 Humble 011 & Ref new. 25 *30 3013 78 16 96 98 Sale 95 Ontario Power N F 1st 56 _ _1943 9234 9633 Illinois Pipe Line-------100 158 159 Chic R I & Pac 4%s & 5s _ _ _ 5.75 5.40 *9712 25 5.85 5.50 Os 5a......1945 Equipment 1 9314 9314 9214 93 Transmission 934 984 Imperial OU Ontario 96 1941 2 96 1014 Indiana Pipe Line Co-_ 50 *96 98 Colorado & Southern(is-. 5.75 5.40 96 Sale 96 9614 Otis Steel 88 5.65 5.35 1514 Delaware & Hudson as 9234 Sale 9112 12 93 9012 9473 International Petroleum-(t) *15 1st 25-year a f g 7M s Ser B 1947 6.25 5.75 91)34 49 9034 Sale 9014 Pacific G & El gen di ref 58_ -1942 884 9314 Magnolia Petroleum-100 132 135 Erie 4441. & 55 6.25 5.90 Equipment6s 9173 9214 9114 Aug'23 - -- National Transit Co-12.50 •24 2412 Pac Pow&Lt lat&ref 20-yr 56'30 897s 94 5.65 5.35 1937 9673 Sale 9633 Pacific Tel & Tel 1st 56 9434 9912 New York Transit Co---100 97 100 Great Northern (23 968 14 5 104 105 Hocking Valley 138 00 1952 5.85 5.50 91 Sale 9038 9114 43 88 9212 Northern Pipe Line Co--12 re *5513 57 Illinois Central 4345 & 5e___ 5.40 5.20 5 102 10533 Ohio 011 new 10314 1034 10318 1034 Pan-Amer P & T let 10-yr 78 1930 25 *11 5.65 5.35 13 Equipment(is 9233 94 9233 9418 924 Aug'23 -__ Pat& Passaic G & El cons 58 1949 Penn Mex Fuel Co 178 180 106 10778 10612 July'23 - - -- 105 108 Equipment 76 & MO.-. 5.50 5.25 Peop Gas & C 1st cone g 6s.1943 Prairie Oil& Gas new-5.40 10313 00 1 _1 _ 5.85 _ (is10212 Michigan 1947 new_ 8913 & Kanawha 8912 92 8914 2 Refunding gold re 87 g Line inia rpeL Pi Re Prarie 94 5.60 5.25 170 180 1944 Equipment 44.68 1014 Sale 101 10138 35 9836 10112 Solar Philadelphia Co 66 A 00 96 1938 100 97 Louisville & Nashville IN-__ 5.65 5.35 90 52 91 9034 90 8812 91 5%8 Southern Pipe Line Co--1 5.50 5.25 112 115 1943 71 714 17 654 824 South Penn 011 721. 71 Equipment6548 Pierce-Arrow 88 1931 8613 874 867s 8812 8 844 98 Pierce Oils f 88 Southwest Pa Pipe LInes_100 82 83 Michigan Central 5 & 65.._ 5.50 5.25 25 5.75 SAO (California) 44is&56 MinnStPdiSSM _ _ 9013 July'23 ---4 3 50 *5014 89 90 Pleasant Val Coal 1st e 8 f 58 1928 Standard 011 Equipment Ois & 78..- 5.85 5.45 90 924 - 92 9214 2 93Pocah Con Colliers 1st s f 5s-1957 90 9433 Standard 011 (lndiana)-- 25 *5318 5314 9313 42 Missouri Kansas & Texas 68 6.00 5.50 9312 94 9112 984 Standard Oil(Kan)..... 25 *41 1 9312 Portland Gen Elec let 5.3.- 1935 5.85 5.50 8734 88 8734 8414 88 4 8734 Portland By 1st & ref 50-1930 Standard 011 (Kentucky) 25 *88 90 Missouri Pacific 65 & Mis 5.75 5.30 83 8373 83 82 804 Standard 011 (Nebraska) 100 215 225 Mobile & Ohio 4348 & 5s 837s 23 Portland Ry,Lt& P let ref 56'42 & 5 0 2 Jer-10 5.50 5.25 56 *3312 1947 Central 4445 941 9612 Sta York 9414 9412 New 94 New 2 94 of 4 333 011 red d r r e a f d re n Os B p 11514 11534 5.70 5.40 3 1037e 10714 Equipment65 10438 Sale 10438 1047 1st & refund 7;i5 Ser A-1946 5.55 5.35 2 1014 1054 Standard Oil of New York 25 *3938 3934 Equipment 7s 10412 10512 104 10432 Porto Rican Am Tob 86-1931 1933 5.35 5.00 9114 18 8912 ____ 9114 8733 914 Stan 011(Ohio)-----100 280 288 Norfolk & Western 454s dfaerrdred pre Pressed Steel ar158 11612 Sale 116 5.50 5.35 116 117 Northern Pacific 75 3 116 1334 Prod & Ref ef8s(with war'nts)'31 11612 attached... 100 5.50 5.30 'al-. 32 34 104 Express Fruit 103 1081 103 103 9 10278 warrants Pacific Finch & Swan Without 3 100 8512 87 Pennsylvania RR eq 55 & Os 5.60 5.20 814 85 82 Sale 8114 35 82 Union TankCar Co Pub Serv Corp of N J gen 5s.1959 105 108 Pitts & Lake Erie 6445 1937 5.50 5.25 108 Sale 107 108 65 104 124 Preferred Punta Alegre Sugar 7s 1968 5.80 5.40 67 Sale 6612 Equipment Os 6734 263 854 7433 Vacuum Oil new -------25 *4433 444 Rapid Transit Sec 66 1937 9433 11 5.35 5.10 94 Sale 9312 10 •23 25 Reading Co 4Yis & 55 Washington OU----Remington Arms lis 907s 96 961a 6 89 St Louis & San Francisco 58, 5.80 5.45 : 9134 91 901 92 Other 011 Stocks Repub I & S 10-30-Yr 588 f-1940 1953 88 89 88 6 87 88 944 AtlanticIqbos Oil------00 *234 314 Seaboard Air Line 4348 & 505.90 5.50 ais 1952 50 *6 12 Southern Pacific Co 4348.. 5.35 5.10 9612 99 1 984 Preferred Robbins & Myers s f 76 9612 9712 964 25 *5013 51 5.50 5.25 90 Jan'2 ____ 91 91 Equipment 7s 91 Gulf 011 new Roch & Pitts Coal& Iron 58-1946 5.60 5.35 93 85 9034 -9i 85 July'23 ____ Mexican Eagle 011------ 5 *412 513 Southern Ry Ois& 56 Rogers-Brown Iron Co 78-1942 914 5.85 5.50 Equipment6s Mutual 011 79 Toledo & Ohio Central 68--- 5.85 5.45 76 1937 79 78 78 78 7814 National Fuel Gas 77 1 St Jos Ry, L,H & P re 5.45 5.20 844 8578 Dec'2 --- - ---- ___ Salt Creek Producers.-- 10 *1634 1678 Union Pacific 76 St Joseph Stk Yds 1st 8 4)is 1930 178 2 801s -844 Sapulpa Refining---------5 80 81-4 801a Aug'23 --__ St L Rock Mt & P 56 stmpd-1955 1924 Tobacco Stocks 5714 594 60 June'2 --Public Utilities St Louis Transit 58 60 62 79 1937 50 *3614 3712 American Cigar common 100 76 (8) 92 9318 92 June'2 ____ 92 9334 Amer St Paul City Cable 5e eraa& Elec rfG *41 42 100 80 86 1942 Preferred 8 103 1034 103 Sale 103 l037e Saks Co 78 9234 9312 Amer Machine & Fdry 100 140 San Antonio Pub Ser as__ 1952 9434 90 904 9'2 92 Aug'23 ---Deb 63 2014----- Sharon Steel Hoop 1st 86 ser A '41 99 Sale 99 9934 Amer Light & Tree com-100 118 120 British-Amer Tobac ord. .51 *2373 -14-1; 5 97 104 *234 2412 100 89 91 1942 Bearer Sheffield Farms 6344s 9912 103 10133 Sale 10133 10133 10 Preferred Sierra di San Fran Power 56-1949 8714 861: 3 8212 871, Am 87 874 er & Lt coin..100 163 166 Helme (Geo W) Co, new 25 .49 51 ed ow err perrefP 110 115 100 8114 8214 Preferred Sinclair Cons Oil 15-year 78-1937 94 Sale 9333 9633 165 9333 1011, 1938 Mis B (w I) 88 8873 Sale 88 91 1007 9714 Deb Os 2016--------WI" 9214 93 Imperial Tob of G B & Irel'd •1513 1634 50 60 35 40 -100 Machinery -100 1925 Cigar Int coin Sinclair Crude Oil 5%8 Util 9612 Sale 9612 9773 54 9513 10034 Amer Public 70 Johnson Tin Foll & Met.100 80 90 1926 6s 9534 994 96 Sale 96 9713 66 7% prior pref--------100 65 40 43 MacAndrews & Forbes_ _100 129 132 1942 Sinclair Pipe Line re 82 894 84 Sale 82 177 84 100 94 98 40 45 Preferred South Porto Rico Sugar 78-1941 100 Sale 100 9813 1021, 10014 14 4% 6 100 26 29 South Bell Tel & T lat s f 56_1941 9412 Sale 944 944 16 Blackstone Val G &ECom 50 *70 72 Mengel Co 9034 99 73 _100 77 Tab_ -1947 67 com-100 70 Rican-Amer Southern Colo Power 6s Porto 8812 91 88 Aug'23 __ Lt 8712 92 Carolina Pow & 75 Scrip 98 Sale 9712 Stand Gas & El cony a f 66.-1926 8 964 994 Cities Service Co con'--100 133 134 98 1930 100 641 65 Universal Leaf Tob com-100 90 116Standard Milling 1st 56 9673 Sale 9678 9 96 9673 Preferred 9914 100 89 92 01931 14 CitiesServIceBankers'Shares *13 Preferred Standsql 011 of Cal 75 101 .107 --------104 July'23 100 100 106 19 Young (J Si Co 00 18 10 105 Sale 10434 105 Steel & Tube gen 6 f is ser C-1951 44 100 1071, Colorado Power coin---1 89 100 100 106 9754 55 Sugar Estates (Orientl) 75.-1942 9734 Sale 96 93 Preferred 96 994 Preferred f_t__ 10 reL 0 28 29 00 Syracuse Lighting let g 58.1951 ___ 9114 July'23 ____ 9013 914 Com'w'th Pow,Ry & Light &Power Co col Ire f 58'54 8334 85 8618 July'23 ____ 9184311 864 Com'w'th Pow Corp pref 100 681 6912 Rubber Stocks(Cleveland) •64 85 87 Firestone Tire& Rub corn 10 99 100 99 July'23 -__ Tenn Coal, Iron & RR gen 58,51 Consumers Power P 98's 101 100 90 94 Tennessee Cop let cony 6e 1925 9912 10012 9931 Aug'23 ___ _ 9934 1014 Elec Bond & Share pref-100 953 9634 6% preferred 0 0 1 94 Sale 9214 *59 Tennessee Elec Power 68--1947 100 81 61 ) l ( Traction 94 92 95 29 7% preferred ight & Led preerfaelrr Fed 1980 fif 68 70 General Tire & Rub corn 50 56 Third Ave 1st ref 48 57 56 5612 10 5213 65 5034 Sale 4834 Adjustment income 58- filen 97 100 Preferred 45 623. Lehigh Power Securities-(t) *2014 2114 5034 76 1937 00 22 23 Goodyear Tire & R com _100 10 9113 94 91 Third Ave Ry 1st g 58 1014 91 1 90 954 kflaslasippi Rh,Pow corn 110 1931 102 Sale 102 Tide Water 011 6)i8 80 83 Goody'r T&R of Can pf _100 0834 8412 10212 31 102 105 Preferred 105 106 105 Tobacco Products s f 713-J931 10514 20 10234 1051. First mtge 58, 1951-J&J 931 9412 Mason Tire & Rub corn_(5) *212 234 1941 78 10712 Sale 107 Toledo Edison 100 24 25 10712 14 10513 10753 Proferred S F g deb 7s 1935-M&N 100 102 1925 98 981. 98 Toledo Trac, L & P 6s 51 Miller Rubber 98 100 -- 67 7 9713 9911 Nat Power & Lt coin- -(I) *50 924 95 91 _ _ __ 9214 July'23 _ _ _ _ Trenton G & El 181 g 5s_..1949 9612 100 (5) .84 85 Preferred Preferred Undergr of London 4A s_ -- -1933 85 _ _ __ 924 May'23 __ 86 87 Mohawk Rubber 1012 9078 9314 100 Income Ts 1972-----1948 874 _ _ __ 864 May'23 ____ Income 6s 49 - 62 864 8814 Northern Ohio Electric-(2) *10 12 Preferred 1942 971. Sale 964 5 Union Bag & Paper Os 100 22 25 Selberling Tire & Rubber(5) *4 9713 fi 95 Preferred 99 2 963 9634 Union Elec Lt & P 1st g 58.-1932 Ws 974 North States Pow com-100 *92 94 92 100 45 55 Preferred 1933 904 a-92 9034 Aug'23 21 _ 100 92 95 Swinehart Tire & R cora_100 8814 92 55 Preferred 70 Union Elev (Chicago) I8.....1945_ _ _. 7312 70 June'23 _ _ _ _ 100 40 50 70 70 sElec Co com-I00 65 Nor Preferred 1931 96 96 Aug'23 95 90 Preferred100 70 Union Oil Is 75 c1942 100 10033 10012 10038 4 994 1024 Pacific Gas & El 1st pref 100 89 90 as Sugar Stocks 103 Sale 103 104 12 8 1024 105 53 Union Tank Car equip 70__ -1930 50 *9 6 Caracas Sugar Power Securities com1941 11112 Sale 111 11112 15 110 1133, 83 United Drug cony 83 19 Cent Aguirre Sugar corn. 20 *80 Second preferred ------(I) *14 1 94 Sale 94 94 92 100 95 97 United Fuel Gas 1st s f 6s.-1936 98 Coll trust Os 1949-J&D 75 82 FaJardo Sugar 9214 Sale 9214 9214 17 65 874 974 • Incomes June 1949-F&A /55 60 Federal Sugar Ref cons_ _100 61 United Rys Inv 5s Pitts Issue 1926 59 591: 60 July'23 _ - _ 100 90 105 United Rys St L 1st g 4a---1934 Preferred 5812 631t Puget Sound Pow &IA--100 46 49 16 88 89 88 89 3 8612 93 United SS Co ink rcts ft.._ -1937 6% preferred--------100 80 83 Godchaux Sugar, Inc_(t) *10 1942 78 994 9812 100 99 100 70 10 United Stores 66 98 1011. Preferred 7% preferred --------100 al00 103 1932 102 103 10212 103 9 10013 1031; U S Hoffman Mach 8s Gen mtge 744s 1941- aidiN 10334 10514 Great Western Sugar new 25 *72 77 10013 10212 10018 10013 US Realty di I cony deb g 581924 100 12 1 99 1003, Republic Ry & Light--1 15 Holly Sugar Corp com (t) .20 26 76 8673 Sale 86 100 70 U El Rubber let & ref Seger A 1947 874 93 85 894 40 43 Preferred Preferred 1030 10613 Sale 106 10673 38 10513 109( Sop 10-year 73.it; 100 101 102 Juncos Central Sugar. _100 90 110 lif Edison com-1 hfeCr:ed tirte 92 89 99 100 9913 100 US Smelt Ref & M cony 66-1926 14 Relining_100 113 116 National Sugar 9912 102 d1963 95 1120 10213 Sale 10112 10236 162 10034 104 U S Steel Corp{coupon Standard Gas& El(Del) 50 *2513 2612 New Niquero Sugar 5 10 ,. _ _ _ _ _ _ 101 July'23 __ 100 104'1 3(10.60-yr re registered _d1963 5 *4712 4812 Santa Cecilia Sug Corp pf 100 Preferred _1944 55.... Traction Sale & 804 8013 81 Utah Light 23 804 913, Tennessee Elec Power-(I •12 13 Savannah Sugar com---(I) *57 60 •40 42 1944 83 884 Sale 884 100 79 Utah Power & Lt 1st 55 89 27 Preferred 8534 92 Second preferred 955i 9558 Aug'23 _ __ Utica Elec L & Pow 1st a f 58 1950 95 953. United Lt & Rys com---100 137 141 Sugar Estates Oriente pref_. 85 90 1957 -_ 8938 Sale 894 Utica Gas & Elec ref 58 89314 1 89 78 80 West India Mg Fin com_100 921, 1st preferred 0 10 To) (6 _ 35 100 10014 100 Aug'23 _ 100 Va-Caro Clicm lat 15-yr 56_ -1923 9934 100,, Western Power Corp---100 26 27 Preterred 1947 82 Sale 81 7s 8214 83 100 76 75 821; 78 Preferred 1937 6012 Sale 60 12-years f 7%8 6212 136 5484 941. Securities I ndustrial&Miscoll Short Term 60 6l12 58 Without warrants attached_ 5934 35 68 903 Am Cot 011 Os 1924..M&S2 94 95 American Hardware__ _ _100 57 58 75 92 95 9312 Aug'23 _- __ Va Iron Coal & Coke let g 5a 1949 dfounders corn 100 72 yr err rfT Am4e 92 951; Amer Tel&Tel 66 1924-F&A 1934 100 98 100 837s 8434 85 01:4 10%1 85 Va Ry Pow 1st & ref 56 2 M 87 AnacondaCop Mm 6s'29 J&J 100 1942 21 *19 9734 Sale 97 Vertientes Sugar 78 9734 28 96 99 Anglo-Amer0117%8'20 Adt0 102 10213 Bliss (E W) Co new.. (I) .58 1941 50 10212 Sale 10213 103 Preferred Warner Sugar 75 3 1013e 106 Federal Bug Ref 135'24- M&N 101 10114 1939 _ 9912 Aug'23 ____ M&N 9713 98 Borden Company corn._100 117 120 Wash Wat Power a f 156 984 99( 68 1933 100 100 102 944 _- 95 July'23 ___ 9912-9712 Weetches Ltg g 55 stmpd gtd 1950 Preferred 9313 951, Hocking Valley 63 1924 M&S 1004 10012 100 80 90 9234 Sale 9012 West Penn Power Ser A 58.-1946 9234 37 -_ Celluloid Company 88 96 Interboro R T 85(922..M&S 100 108 112 10112 Sale 101 1st 40-year 65 Series C_ ---1958 10112 2 100 1021: K C Term Ry Os'23 M&N15 21948 10513 Sale 1044 10513 Company com100 134 137 1st series D 76 J&J 10 -04 ChPiredefegoed ." 6 1 63 8 10213 1071 1340 July 1931 100 108 110 1963 8713 Sale 8734 Preferred 56 E 88 7 87 888 Lehigh Pow Sec 68'27-F&A 924 93 100 98 103 9833 9930 9833 Western Union coil tr cur 68-1938 9933 8 Slose-Sheff EMI 68 '29.F&A 964 97 Hercules Powder 96 100 100 101 103 93 Preferred 9378 94 Fund & real estate g 4Si8-1950 94 1 89 93 U S Rubber 75 1930_ F&A 10513 107 100 7812 891a Salt 1936 International 10912 Sale 6s 10913 110 g 15-year 16 1054 1117, Joint Stk Land Bk Bonds 10724 Sale 1071: 1077s 49 10512 10811 Chic Jt Stk Land Bk 55-1951 10012 102 International Silver pref 100 104 108 Westinghouse E & M 76._ _1931 Coal Valley 94 2 94 Lehigh 50 *75 94 Sales 102 10012 78 Wickwire Spen Steel 1st 78_ _1935 1932 98 91 2 9412 531 1952 opt 100 150 160 941: Sale 9414 Wilson & Co let 25-yr s f 68_1941 9534 46 102 10412 Phelps Dodge Corp 944 102 5I6 1951 opt 1931 1928 8434 Sale 8412 994 101 Royal Baking Pow com-100 120 130 10-year cony a f 65 8633 25 434s 1952 opt 1932 83 98 Preferred 1931 100 98 100 9533 Sale 95 98 9913 964 95 Ois 1952 opt 1932 93 105 7558 9913 101 Singer Manufacturing_100 111 113 1941 103 10314 10312 10334 Winchester Arms nis 4 1004 106 Oie 1963 opt 1933 99 Sale 99 9933 14 Young'n Sheet & T(is(w 1)- _1943 99 991 •Per share. 5 No Par value. b Bads. d Purchaser also Pays accrued dividend. •No price Friday;latest bid and asked. a Due Jan. d Due Apr. C Due Mo. e Due e New stock. f Flat price. k Last sale. a Nominal. x Ex-dividend. y Ex-rights, May. p Due June. h Due July. k Due Aug. o Due Oct. p Due Dec. a Option sale. g Ex stock dividend. a Bale price. eCanadlanquotation. m, , 120.4amgm., zsz,,oraeo-.1 gZZZ'IPPw%:Zo'$a)ZZ zo-im..wmo4malo.coo -soz.gmczm,,oncein4m - zozona4m',z-lzo4<zzoom, -,ozmwoo-sZ44"14viZ400z , 44-.EE -,4EEE446.,41Eww-fw..EwE4EILEE.EEE., 'd kI u 4'4 -- 772 BOSTON STOCK EXCHANGE-Stock Record SeeWage HIGH AND LOW SALE PRICE-PER SHARE, NOT PER CENT. Saturday, Aug. 11. Monday. Aug. 13. Tuesday, Aug. 14. Wednesday, Thursday, Aug. 15. Aug. 16. Friday, Aug. 17. 0146 148 147 147 146 148 146 146 147 147 147 148 78 7813 +79 7934 79 7912 79 7912 7912 79 79 79 *9112 9212 9112 92 092 924 *92 92 9212 92 •113 114 *113 114 113 113 0113 114 114 114 114 114 98 98 98 98 98 98 •9838 100 99 9338 99 99 *1212 __ 1212 1212 1212 13 1214 1213 *1212 1312 *1214 1312 *15 19 *15 19 15 15 *15 19 0115 19 ---*1912 ____ 020 ___ .20 ____ 20 20 020 ---- ---027 ____ •27 •27 ____ 28 28 028 ---*24 ____ +24 __ 25 28 025 25 35 35 •34 _ 35 35 *35 36 013514 140- *13514 140 133 135 *13514 140 13514 13514 13514 ISS.C4 •25 28 025 26 25 25 *23 26 25 25 •____ 64 6312 6312 *___ _ 6312 0_ _ 64 ___ 64 54 ▪ 54 0▪ _ 54 53 53 53 53 *36 39 *38 39 036 39 _ *36 37 *36 37 •36 37 *3312 -36-1-2 036- 06 - -1-2 _ __ 29 025 29 .28 29 *28 29 028 29 •-1138 1138 01118 1138 114 1118 111$ 1138 124 1278 13 -1-3-3-3 4 *65 7034 °65 7034 065 7034 •-__ 7034 . 90 *_-__ 90 •____ 90 1°83 •80 84 080 GO --__ 66 •____ 65 65 6514 65 65 65 65 0128 32 O27 32 ____ *30 32 028 32 *73 761-4 -itit-i 7734 076 77 76 7612 - Sales for the {Peek. STOCKS BOSTON STOCK EXCHANGE 5133 64 Railroads 333 Boston & Albany 100 87 Boston Elevated 100 10 Do pref 100 45 Do lot pref 100 71 Do 2d pref 100 68 Boston at Maine 100 2 Do pref 100 27 Do Series A 1s1 pref 100 20 Do Series B tat pref 100 Do Series C tot prof_.100 50 30 Do Series D Ist pref 100 8 Boston Si Providence 100 96 East Mass Street Ry Co_ _100 21 Do tot pref 100 80 Do prof B 100 Do adjustment 100 East Mass St Ry (tr otfs)_100 Maine Central 100 676 N Y N Fl & Hartford 100 Northern New Hampsbire_100 Norwich di Worcester pref_ 100 130 Old Colony 100 Rutland prof 100 84 Vermont & Massachusetts_100 Lowest Highest Lowest Highest 143 Apr 3 75 June 29 91 12 Aug 9 111,8 Aug 2 93 Aug 9 1014July 30 14 July 28 19 July 17 26 July 10 25 July 3 34 July 18 135 July 21 18 Feb 15 6312 Aug 13 53 Feb 24 3413 Feb 13 3412 Feb 15 28 July 27 934July 5 69 June 28 80 June 12 65 Aug 14 25 May 14 76 Aug 16 151 June 14 84 Jan 5 100 Mar 6 125 June 12 106 Mar 5 2012 M ar 2 27 Feb 13 3212Mar 1 48 Feb 6 42 Mar 22 59 Feb 7 16013 Jan 25 35 Mar 22 72 Jan 16 65 Mar 19 46 Mar 22 45 Mar 21 43 Jan 2 2212 Jan 30 84 Feb 3 100 Jan 3 81 Feb 14 384 Feb 20 98 Jan 11 13014 Jan 7313 Feb 944 Mar 116 June 10113 Nov Jan 14 Jan 20 Jan 22 Jan 36 Jan 30 Jan 40 Jan 125 18 July 66 Aug 51 July 28 July 29 July 2712 Jan 1214 Jan 69 Jan 58 Jan 57 Jan Jan 15 Jan 78 152 May 8912 Sept 105 Sept 126 Sept 109 Sept 3112 MaY 37 Apr 4412 Apr 62 May 54 Mal 7713 May 163 July 2638 July 77 July 60 Nov 47 Ang 47 Aug Oct 55 3478 May 96 July 10334 Dec +4 May June , Aug 1 313 Jan 9 20 Jan 10 12534 Mar 14 112 Jan 5 88 Jan 5 1612 Mar 14 2018 Feb 14 10812 Feb 24 .30 Jan 25 27 Mar 19 4 Jan 2 1418 Mar 5 12712Mar 22 172 Jan 3 1078 Jan 2 2913 Feb 5 1538 Mar 3 212 Dec Feb 13 11438 Jan Jan 104 80 Nov II Nov Jan 13 10434 Aug .10 Sept 1534 Jan Jan 3 7 Dec 3812 Jan 156 Mar 3 Mar 28 Dec 9 Nov 44 Jan 2014 Aug 12814 Aug 121 Dec 91 Aug 2012 May 22 May 107 Dec 50 May 3078 Dec 6 Apr 1414 Feb 894 Oct 185 Sept 13 May 39 Aug 1614 Apr 2714 Feb 5438 Dec 3838May Jan 32 85 Dec 612 Mar Apr 17 1113 JUne 13 Jan 9018 NON Oct 74 Oct 181 2738 June 34 Aug 8512 Oct 114 Jan Jan 5 125 Sept Oct 28 102 Dec 16 July 3 Mar 718 Apr 11012 Sept 8112June 1414 Feb 45 Mar '2712 July 3312Ju11e a )iz Dec 1134 Apr 4) Apr Opt 13 3534 Sept 3814 Oct 4434 July 21 May Miscellaneous lAmer Pneumatic Service_ 25 114May 4 30 Do pref so 13 Aug 7 1,803 Amer Telephone At Teleg_.100 119 June 29 112 Arnoskeag Mfg No Par 76 July30 Do pre( No par 277 July 10 Art Metal Construe, 10 15 Mar 1 Atlas Tack Corn Inc..do Par 10 July 2 25 Boston Cons Gas Co. pref-100 105 Jan 22 O.20 .35 .20 .23 .22 .22 2,900 Boston Mex Pet Trus_No par .10 Jan 18 20 2073 204 21 2012 21 2014 2012 304 Connor (John T) 10 19 July 5 314 *3 *3 3,4 *3 314 *3 314 East Boston Land 10 3 June 25 81 *712 814 •7 7 7 5 73s 712 25 Eastern Manufacturing _ 5 7 June 28 7513 7512 7413 7412 75 7513 754 7538 530 Eastern SS Lines, Inc 25 6834July 39 165 165 16413 165 16412 165 502 Edison Electric Illum 16414 16434 100 160 June 28 .312 5 *313 5 *313 5 *312 4 Elder Corporation NO Par 312June 30 *514 __-514 514 *514 60 Galveston-Houston Elec__100 5 July 9 ----I Gardner Motor No par 9 July 2 16 016 16 17 •16 171 016 17 I *18 17 30 Greenfield Tap at Die 25 1512June 12 54 54 54 .54 54 5414 5413 55 56 56 214 Flood Rubber No Par 54 Jan 8 O3312 35 3512 3.512 35 35 03413 3512 +34 23, Intermit Cement Corp-No Par 32 July 2 3514 •-__ 14 +____ 14 +____ 14 14 •____ 14 i Internet Cotton Mills 30 13 June 19 *54 5.5 0155 56 , 054 5.512 *54 56 5 54 54 Do pref 100 50 May 31 3 *2 *2 212 2 2 *134 213 *112 214 25 International Products_No Par 112June 6 *312 7 *312 7 *313 7 *312 7 *312 7 Do pre! 100 412June 20 *612 634 634 634 714 714 7 7 7 7 7 416 Libby, McNeill & Libby 7 10 5 June 22 9 9 02914 10 I 914 914 *9 914 912 101 Loew's Theatres 812 9 911 25 814June 27 *81 8112 8013 8113 8014 8014 81 81 261 Massachusetts Gas Cos._.100 7812May 22 8014 8138 8013 81 66 6618 66 6613 6618 67 6734 6734 108 *67 _ Do prat 100 65 July 7 155 155 153 153 153 153 15.5 155 15534 15534 156 156 60 Mergenthaler Linotype__ A00 147 June 19 0613 8 713 712 06 712 *612 713 30 Mexican Investment, Inc_ 10 613 6,2 612July 28 2212 23 2112 25 23 23 2213 23 2212 2212 22'2 2212 600 Mississippi River Power 100 1834July 6 O8012 82 *8012 82 *804 82 82 82 16 82 Do stamped prof 82 I 100 80 Jan 16 034 37s 338 358 378 378 34 338 88 National Leather 333 313 10 314June 27 312 312 314 312 1,425 New England 011 Corp tr ctfs_ 3 3 234 3 234 Aug 15 11412 11413 11412 115 11313 115 *11414 115 114 115 299 New England Telephone. 100 113 July 4 115 115 17 *1612 17 17 4116 17 01612 1714 *1612 1712 23 Orp eum Circuit, Inc 1634July 1 12 8812 8833 8833 884 884 89 562 Pacific Mills 0884 89 8734 884 -in; -ki8734 Aug 16 15 15 15 15 0115 1613 *154 1613 1612 1613 60 Reece Button Hole 10 15 June 26 0214 212 •24 212 .212 314 *214 213 *214 212 Reece Folding Machine 10 2 Jan II .1.99 I •99 1 99 1 0.99 Simms Magneto 1 I 0.99 1 1 5 .75 June 14 10014 10034 10013 10078 1004 101 10014 10034 10014 101 1 10012 101 954 Swift at Co 100 9812June26 04313 44 •4312 44 04313 44 155 Torrington *4312 44 , 44 4312 44 41 25 42 July31 *8 813 018 8,2 *8 75 Union Twist Drill 812 812 812 812 812 -.-_,,,- ---5 712 JanI9 36 3614 38 3612 36 3614 36 3612 3618 361s 36 384 3,702 United Shoe Macb Corp.__ 25 23312 June15 2538 2533 2538 2533 26 26 2512 2534 2512 2512 Do • Pref 181 25 2438 June14 .2412 2434 2412 2438 2418 2412 2334 2413 2334 24 24 24 3,567 Ventura Consol Oil Fields_ 5 23 July30 1712 1734 1734 1734 1712 1734 1712 1734 1714 1712 1733 1738 622 Waldorf Sys,Ine.new ahNo par 1534 June2I .812 9 813 9 *813 9 *9 912 +9 912 115 Walth Watch Cl B com.No par 9 9 5 Feb15 •I8 20 18 *18 18 19 018 10 10 0118 Preferred trust ctfs 19 1 -,-100 1513 Mar 6 01313 1414 *1312 1373 •1334 1434 144 1414 144 1434 1434 1434 140 Walworth Manufacturing. 20 1114 Jan 5 O2812 2914 028 29 2712 2734 29 29 1 29 240 Warren Bros 2912 -------50 2513 Jan31 3214 321.1 032 3212 *314 3214 3112 32 30 +3113 3214 -------Do 1st pre 50 31 July12 .34 36 034 36 034 36 36 36 30 *35 Do 2d pref 37 i ---- ---50 33 July10 7 7 --------20 Wickwire Spencer Steel.- 5 7 Aug14 1 Mining 1 0.33 .45 01.33 45 *.33 50 ' 1.33 .50 •.33 .50 .33 .50 ______ Adventure Consolidated__ - 25 .25 Feb16 *5812 59 5812 5912 058 5913 .58 5912 058 60 60 30 A hmeek 058 25 54 July 5 •.15 .25 0.15 .25 • 15 25 •.15 .25 0.15 .25 41.15 .20 Algomah Mining 25 .10 July 5 16 01.5 •15 17 +15 17 1612 17 , 1812 184 16 1614 125 Alloues 15 Aug 9 25 134 134 03134 ____ .3134 2 2 2 1 0,3134 2 ; 585 Arcadian Consolidated 178 14 25 .70 July 3 +912 94 933 94 *94 958 *914 938 .932 032 70 Arizona Commercial 912 9,2 5 738 Jan 6 *16 17 016 17 •I6 17 0116 17 30 Bingham Mines •I6 17 , 1614 1514 10 16 July27 40 4012 4014 4034 4033 4012 4013 4114 414 4113 41 41 657 Calumet & Hecla 25 40 June26 *138 214 013 15 12234 123 77 77 07818 80 014 16 .11 12 *112 214 01312 15 12178 123 76 76 +79 80 •14 16 *11 12 *54 512 .8 812 2733 274 213 212 534 534 133 pa 3 3 31 31 *a .60 .75 102 104 49512 97 22 *21 *24 234 112 •80 *134 212 112 •114 .113 24 14 134 O234 3 01% 2 41 41 *21734 184 *214 3 •I13 214 *1334 15 12238 123 *75 77 •79 80 *14 16 *11 12 •158 214 *1334 14 12212 12273 76 76 80 079 •I4 16 4111 12 0133 214 1312 1312 12213 12234 HA! , 1-23 76 76 *79 80 *14 16 12 0111 105 105 .20 .28 .25 .30 020 2038 *3 314 *714 84 7513 7714 77 78 16112 16112 164 16413 0312 4 *514 6 6 PER SHARE Range for PreetOU1 Year 1922. Range since Jan, 1 1923. 17 Dec 24 Feb 10 43 Mar 6313 Mar 13 Jan 44 Mar 19 28 22 Feb 19 20 Nov 7913 Jan 10 80 Aug 14 Dec 3 Mar 20 512 Dec 8 Mar 15 8 Apr 6 14 Apr 11 Apr 28 8 July Jan 8712 Jan 2 63 73 Jan 25 Jan 62 179 Jan 6 130 Jan 1434 Feb 19 Dec 11 2814 Jan 31 Jan 13 84 Feb 14 7212 Jan 834 Feb 13 64 Dec 312 Apr 13 .22 Dec 122 Jan 3 109 Jan 2112 Apr 28 13 Jan 190 Jan 2 11534 Oct 18 Mar 14 1212 Apr 314 Mar 15 133 Dec 2 Feb 20 .50 Nov 10912 Jan 6 9214 Jan 50 Mar 9 39 July 11 Mar 7 8 Mar Jan 87 5534 Mar 8 284 Jan II 25 Jan 30 Jan 2 2178 Jan e2218 Mar 19 *1314 Jan 13 Mar 17 214 Nov 11 Nov 2912 Mar 19 712 Feb 1712 Feb 17 3413 Mar 14 1712 Jan 3012 Jan 3913 Mar 14 Feb 31 42 Mar 15 1212 Feb 21 834 Nov 1 Feb 28 87 Mar 1 .50 Mar 2 34 Mar 1 414 Mar 5 1413 Mar 2 19 Feb 19 49 June 15 938 Feb 13 15 Mar 1 4634 Mar I 6 Feb 23 11 12 Mar I 238 Mar 5 4 Mar 5 3338June 7 114 Feb 20 11513 Apr 7 10012 Mar 28 3314 Mar 3 338 Jan 2 214 Mar 5 54 Mar 1 314 Mar 1 238 Mar 27 44 Mar 3 7 Feb 10 4 Mar 17 71 Mar 2 2413Mar 2 414 Apr 4 40 Apr 27 84 Mar 16 .534 Feb 20 1234 Mar 1 238 Mar 6 3212 Mar 1 46 Mar 1 4 Mar 5 1614 Mar 23 50 Mar 2 5312 Mar I 11251ar 5 1 Aug 8 314 Mar 3 334 Feb 23 112 Feb 15 114July 31 6 Apr 13 3 Mar 5 153 Feb 27 238 Feb 28 134 Mar 5 13 Mar I Jan 1 Apr Nov 66 May Sept .50 Apr Dec 3211 Jan Mar 44 May 1013 June Nov 1834 Sept Jan Nov 301 Aug Nov 1634 Mar 134 Feb Nov 4614 may Deo 94 Jan Nov 1214 Jan Nov 378 Apr Apr 313 Mar Aug __ .50 Dec -2-X• Apr 8112 Jan 11638 June 88 Feb 9712 Nov 18 Nov 2634 May 3 Feb 478 Apr 1 Feb 313 Apr 214 Feb 54 May 1 Nov 214 Apr 138 Jan 24 May 113 Dec 434 Apr 24 Dec 613 Apr Apr 7 .75 July 52 Nov 68 June 154 Dec 2012June .50 56 .03 19 2 6 13 248 54 8 35% 24 713 1 113 514 54 *514 6 *514 5341 512 511 650 Carson Hill Gold 514 512 1 54June 12 8 8 *8 812 *8 120 Centennial 8 8 812 .8 813 25 7 Jan 18 2712 28 2712 2734 2713 2734 2713 28 1 274 28 5.10 Copper Runge Co 25 27 July 5 213 213 10134 2 212 213 0212 24 495 Davls-Daly Copper 212 24 10 214June 28 534 534 513 573 +534 6 I 54 538 325 East Butte Conner Mining_ 10 534 534 5 July 5 *1 13 113 *118 113 1i4 10,4' 0.14 14 0113 113 130 Franklin 25 .30 May 22 02 3 .2 3 100 Hancock Consolidated *2 3 1 01113 3 I *112 3 25 14July 12 031 314 3112 3112 3118 3118 3113 3112 3134 3134 225 Hardy Coal Co 1 2434 Mar 28 +3.50 .75 +a 50 .75 04.50 .73 100 Helvetia 25 .11 Aug 8 .60 .60 •.50 .75 1024 10312 103 1044 104 104 . 104 104 10214 104 270 Island Creek Coal 1 97 July 2 *94 96 96 96 96 Do Prof 25 96 , .94 1 9312 Feb 15 96 I *94 06 22 *21 21 21 *20 30 Isle Royale Copper 21 I 0204 22 21 I 21 25 19 June 21 *211 234 0214 234 .24 234 024 234 *214 234 Kerr Lake 2 July 17 5 112 .80 .80 "1.80 112 *.80 30 Keweenaw Copper 0.80 25 .80 July 13 113 +.80 14 ' *2 2 10 Lake Capper Co 2 214 1•34 312 0134 212 *134 234 25 134June 27 20 La Salle Copper 114 *114 2 1 014 112 0114 2 114 25 118 Jan 29 112 *114 Mason Valley Mine *112 2 f *14 2 1 *112 2 5 *133 134 *113 2 133June 15 25 40 Mass Consolidated 1 18July 20 14 138 •133 104 01311 133 133 134 134 °133 3 25 35 Mayflower-Old Colony 2311 238 *234 314 212May 15 4*234 314 *233 334 *1% 2 134 134 1% 1% 01% 3 I .11% 2 25 .90 July 3 74 Michigan 4114 4012 41 *404 42 41 25 39 July 2 173 Mohawk 41 ' *4012 42 41 900 New Cornelia Copper 5 16 June 28 1733 1778 1713 1734 1712 1712 1734 1734 1734 1734 *214 213 0214 212 ---_ ---- ______ New Dun. ,;op3or 0214 3 0214 3 3 June 28 _I 0,37 ..1 ------New River Company ' 1001 35 1037 0137 ____ *37 ____ •37 -_ _ - •37 Apr18 Jan 40 Feb 37 100 77 Mar 5 80 I *7514 -80 +27514 -id; 1) Do pref 80 Oct *7514 80 Jan 85 85 *78 73 80 *75 160 NipIssIng Mines 5 4 *5 4 51 514 *53% 54 *54 54 434 July 5 54 54 *51 4 514 51 Jan 7 5 July North 445 234 Butte 15 238 238 *233 212 24 212 213 2 July30 234 234 212 212 May 813 Oct 15 39 Oilbway Mining 0.99 1 114 0.90 14 •.90 25 .70 July 2 80 •.90 .80 114 '.90 114 416 Apr 114 Dec 19 19 I 017 5 Old Dominion Co 17 017 17 19 19 ! •17 •17 19 25 17 Aug14 *17 Jan 27 16 Nov 50 Osceola 25 244 July18 3113 3012 3012 3012 3012 03012 314 3114 3114 314 3114 1030 25 Nov 384 Aug 103 Park City Mining at Smelt. 5 .234 31t 212 2 , 41 0278 314 *24 314 •278 34 024 314, 2.3 Aug13 334 Nov 24 June Pd Crk 150 1414 1334 14 I •1334 14 •1334 1434 *1334 1434 0134 1414 014 Pocahontas Co-No Par 1234 May22 2512 2513 02513 27 02513 27 50 Quincy 25 22 July 5 02513 27 02512 27 2534 26 Nov 45 St Mary's Mineral Land- 25 31 July 2 3212 3212 032 33 1 032 34 .3212 35 32 314 32 32 4° 84 is -3 57 Milt °- Nov -8 iy i 200 Shannon 60 0.50 .50 .55 0.50 .60 .1.50 .60 .55 .55 ' 10 40 0.50 .60 1!4 May Jan 9 .25 Mar South Lake . 1.25 1 . 1.25 .90 10.259 1 25 .10 June 4 10.25 I 01.25 114 May .25 Dec Superior *114 2 +5 •I14 2 * 35 4 201 4 3 .P35 14 JulyI8 14 •13s . •114 01 14 2 434 July 112 Dee 111 •.98 .98 ,98 •90 234 Oct 200 Superior & Boston Copper- 10 .90 July30 1 •90 I18• °.98 112 1 , 1 .90 Mar * 50 35 Trinity Copper Corp 55 Dec 313 Apr 1.50 .55, .10 .50 +.52 .55 .35 .55 +.47 .55 ' 1 14 5 50 May15 •114 2 Tuolumne Copper 134 *114 *113 2 112 01114 2 1 0111 134 *114 10 1 July 6 .40 Nov .92 May 865 Utah-Apex Mining 3,4 3,4 4 Mar 312 313 314 333 *314 312 1034 312 *338 313 5 1;4 Oot 234 Jan 9 112 *118 14 •113 132 *118 112 •118 138 •114 Utah Consolidated 313 June Feb 112 •11i 1 Aug 7 1 1 O.55 .60 * 55 .60 500 Utah Metal at Tunnel .58 .58 .55 .55 .55 .55 .55 .55 213 Apr .80 Dee 1 .40 July20 .67 •____ .87 , 125 Victoria •.87 14 0.87 212 Jan D. .87 .87 0-- 25 .75 July 3 .75 Nov .65 .65 0.60 .75 133 Winona Jan *130 .75 .65 .65 •60 .7 *-65 • .75 234 Ain' 25 .30 June29 .25 612 . 6 6 634 03% 53% 7 7 ' 4,618 612 •614 612 247 Wolverine 16 May 74 Nov 25 5 July 3 •Bid and asked prices- no sales on this day. s Ex-rights. h Ex-divIdend and rights. s Ex-divIdend. p Ex-stock dividend. a Asaeasment paid. e Beginning with Thursday. May 24, trading has been in new Olives, of which two new shares of no Par value were given in exchange for one share of old stock of 810 Dar value. In order to make possible comparisons with previous quotations, we have divided all these previous quotations by two. AUG. 18 1923.] Outside_......._ Stock Exchanges Boston Bond Record.-Transactions in bonds at Boston Stook Exchange Aug. 11 to Aug. 17, both inclusive: Friday Sales Last Week's Range for Sale. ofPrices. Week. Par. Price. Low. High. Shares. Bonds= Atl G & WI SS L 5s_ _1963 4834 48 71 E Mass St RR ser B 59 1948 1936 10034 100% Hood Rubber 75 86 IC C Mem & B Me 48..1934 1934 Income 55 8634 9115 1931 Mass Gas 415s Miss River Power 5s_ _1957 9334 9334 98 New England Tel 59..1932 1944 9634 9574 Swift dr Co 55 Warren Bros 7158. 1937 10334 1932 Western Tel 5s Low. 4834 6,000 43 7234 3,450 7034 10034 11,000 100 86 1,000 8534 8655 1,500 85 9115 2,000 89 32,000 89 94 9834 7,000 9655 9834 5,000 91 104 8,000 10234 3,000 94 I,may Sales Last Week's Range for Sale ofPrices. Week. Par. Prize. Low. High. Shares. Amer Wholesale pref._.100 Arundel Sand dr Gravel 100 100 Preferred Baltimore Tube, pref--100 * Benesch (I), corn 25 Preferred 1 Celestine Oil Central Teresa Sug,com.10 Ches & Po Tel of Balt...100 25 Colonial Trust 25 Commercial Credit 25 Preferred 26 Preferred B Consol Gas, E L & Pr_100 100 7% preferred 100 8% preferred -100 Consolidation Coal 25 Equitable Trust Co 50 Fidelity do Deposit Finance Co of America_ _25 Houston Oil pf tr dfs..100 Manufacturers Finance.25 25 let preferred Maryland Casualty Co...25 Mercantile Trust Co_ _ _.50 Merch & Min Tr Co_ _100 Monon Valley Trite pref_25 Mt V-Wood M pf v t r 100 New Amsterd'm Gas Co100 50 Northern Central Penne Water & Power. 100 United Ry & Electric__ _50 158 Fidelity & Guar._ _60 Wash Bait & Annap__ .50 Preferred 50 BondsCarolina Central 4s_ _ _1949 Consol Gas El Lt dr Pr1952 Series E 515e 1949 Series A Cis Series C 78 1931 Elkhorn Coal Corp 68_1925 Fairmont Coal 58 1931 Ga Sou & Florida 5s_ _1945 1940 Penns W & P 5s United Ry & E lee 48.1949 Funding 56 1936 65 1949 Wash Balt & Annan 5s.1941 5034 1934 3434 9 25 20 101 11515 24% 83% 21714 53 72 1(1 152 95 95 43 43 10114 101% 50% 50% 3334 3334 25% 25% .12 .15 .90 .90 109% 1097% 3434 3434 6834 69 25 25% 26 26 107 108 103 104 115 116 83% 83% 45 45 83 83% 42% 43 80 80% 60 50% 24% 25 82% 83% 247% 250 10455 110 19 22 60 5 38 38 72 73 100 100 15% 16 152 153 8 814 27% 28 10 10 10 20 12 13 1,255 200 22 6 246 154 74 253 20 85 57 50 91 25 10 117 72 130 15 83 599 -3 86 145 175 195 5 90 10 High. July 62 Mar June 7714 Jan July 102% Jan June 87 Jan Apr 8834 Jan Apr 92 Jan Apr 95 Jan Mar 9934 Jan Apr 9955 June July 115 Mar Mar 98 Feb 70% 70% $1,000 Range since Jan. 1. Low. ossi 40 9434 48 3255 25% .12 .80 105% 3414 48 25 25% 106% 103 115 82% 45 78% 3856 SO 50 24% 8215 233 104% 18 50 3556 72 100 15% 147 8 2614 July Jan Jan Feb Jan June Aug Aug June June Jan Jan Aug July July June May Aug July Jan Aug July July Aug Jan Aug Feb Aug Jan July Aug Aug Jan Aug June 70% May stni 98% 9,000 97 May 103 103 9,000 10034 Apr 10834 10614 2,000 106 Jan 9834 97 12,000 9634 Aug 9431 9434 1.000 94 Apr 8734 8715 1,000 8734 Aug 9554 osu ssu Loos ing May el% 5015 5134 12,000 50% Aug 73 74 3,100 73 Aug 9931 9955 13,000 9934 May 7234 72 72% 3.000 70IC lel,' High. 98 4534 03 65 36 26% .50 2% 110% 35 70% 25% 27% 118 108 120 98 47% 144% 44% 95 57% 2656 90 251 121 22 7315 39 77 Feb Mar June Apr June Jan Jan Mar Mar July July Apr Jan Mar Mar Jan Jan Apr Apr Mar Jan Jan Feb Jan Apr Apr Aug Mar June Jan tom Mar 20K Jan 164 Jan 15 Feb 31% Feb 70% May 100 103% 10815 9934 97% 9015 9734 55 7734 10234 Ill.? Jan Jan Feb Jam Max Jan Feb Jar Jar Jar ..... Philadelphia Stock Exchange.-Record of transactions at Philadelphia Stock Exchange Aug. 11 to Aug. 17, both inclusive, compiled from official sales lists: Stocks- Frway Bales LouI Week's Range for Sale ofPrices. Week. Par. Price. Low. High. Shares. Alliance Insurance 10 31 3034 31 American Elee Pow Go.AO 2054 20 2034 Preferred 100 7114 72 American Gas of N J ....-100 7334 74 American Ship * 1134 1174 • 2334 23 American Stores 2334 Baldwin Locomotive __ _100 113 113 Brill(JO)Co 100 67 67 Preferred 100 95 95 congoleum Co, Inc • 21234 207 213 Eisenlohr (Otto) 100 60 60 60 Electric Storage Batt'y.100 5554 5834 Erie Lighting Co * 2414 2416 100 General Asphalt 25% 2534 General Rerractories._._ _• 50 4915 50 Insurance Co of N A.__ _10 4534 45 46 6 6 6 lie3,180110 Telephone_ __ _60 Labe Superior Corp_ _100 434 454 5 50 66 Lehigh Navigation 65 67 renn Cent Light & Pow_ * 60 60 Pennsylvania Salt MM.-50 81 81 50 pennsylvanla 1111 4255 4355 Philadelphia Co(Pitts)4234 4351 Preferred (cum 6%)-50 Phila Electrical Pa._ _..25 2955 2915 3034 25 30,i 3034 31% Preferred Enos Rapid Transit_ _ _ _ 50 3215 3234 3214 61 61.15 Philadelphia Traction __ _50 100 94 96 Scott Paper, pref tl 77is Tono.Belmont Devel_ _1 1 134 ly Tonopah Mining 50 37 38 Union Traction 50 60% 4955 5134 United Gas Impt 6555 .5554 50 Preferred 66 66 50 Westmoreland Coal Bonds Amer (1as & Elec 5ri....2007 1948 Bell Tel let 58 Elm & PeopleS tr et (848'45 Keystone Td lot 58..1935 Lehigh C & N cons 4165 54 Lehigh Vail gee eons 482003 Tura Flee let 55._._ 1966 1906 Registered 55 1947 5158 1941 614 n Ana eons est 4s'37 8434 9754 63 73 73 91 7634 7634 98 99 97 101 104 85 •No par value. Range since Jan. 1. Low. 60 27% 875 15 33 63 70 7334 10 1134 4,817 20 10 113 25 49 10 8834 3 3 143 25 60 248 5234 10 2355 100 2514 85 4234 335 423-4 50 6 2,015 434 2 9 64 228 5434 15 79 1,552 4134 High. Jan 32 May Feb 30 Apr Feb 78 Apr Aug 8334 May July 2015 Feb June 25 May Aug 14234 Mar Jan 91 Mar Feb 98 May Feb 240 May Aug 85 Jan July 6634 Mar July 27 Feb Aug 5334 Mar Feb 5955 Mar Jan 50 Apr Aug 874 Feb Aug 1055 Feb Aug 75 Jan Apr 62 Aug June 9374 Apr June 4734 Jan 157 41 June 5,88 2734 May 541 2934 May 727 30 Jan 61 597-4 June 30 94 Aug 500 56 June 100 17-4 June 50 35 June 1,867 4714 May 31 r5494 May 34 6054 May Chicago Stock Exchange.-Record of transactions at Chicago Stock Exchange Aug. 11 to Aug. 17, both inclusive, compiled from official sales lists: Stocks- Range since Jan 1. Baltimore Stock Exchange.-Record of transactions at Baltimore Stook Exchange Aug. 11 to Aug. 17, both inclusive, compiled from official lists: Stocks- 773 THE CHRONICLE 4534 3374 3334 3334 67 99 134 211 4034 56 5615 863-4 Feb Jan Jan June Jan May Jan Jan Jan Apr Feb Mat 90 $2.300 82 July 95% 9714 1,000 9655 June 99 64 8.300 60 July 7115 73 1,000 70 Apr 80 91 1.000 91 Feb 94 7654 1,000 7614 Aug 80 99 110.300 96 Apr 103 97 1,000 97 Aug 9734 101 2.000 99 Apr 103 5,000 10234 May 10615 104 85 500 85 Atm Rate Api Jar Jar Jar Jar der Jar Aup Feb Jar TA. , Sales Friday Last Week's Range for Sale ofPrices. Week. Par. Price. Low. High. Shares. American Shipbuilding-100 Armour & Co (Del) pf-100 Armour & Co. pref.-100 7634 15 Armour Leather Bassick-Alernite Corp---* 3214 • 2634 Borg & Beck Bridgeport Mach Co • Case (J I) Central Pub Serv, pref-100 85 Chic C&C Ry pt sh pref. • % Chic Eley Ry, pref..--100 Chic Motor Coach, corn--S 159 90 Preferred Chic Rys. part di series 2_ 51 Part elf series 3 Commonwealth Edison..100 12754 Consumers Co,pref__100 5914 Continental Motors -10 Crane Co. pref Cudahy Pack Co, com-100 52546 Daniel Boone Wool Mills 25 2534 100 Deere dr Co, pref 100 110% Diamond Match Eaton Axle & Spring * Eddy Paper Corp (rbe)--* 3414 100 10115 Fair Corp(The) • 1814 Gill Mfg Co Godchaux Sugar, coin.- 5 Gossard (H W), pref._ 100 Great Lakes D & D_ -100 81 Hurt Schaff&Marx,com100 116 Hayes Wheel Co ________ * 3511 Hibbard,Spencer, Bart25 lett & Co Holiand-American Sugar 10 10 2034 Hupp Motor * Hurley Machine Co _ Hydrox Corp, pref _____ 100 2114 100 75 Illinois Brick Illinois Nor Util. prof 100 85 25 Inland Steel Internet Lamp Corp.......25 1134 Kellogg Switchb & Sup--25 Kuppenheimer & Co (B). 5 Inc, corn 714 Libby. McNeill & LibbY-10 10 4 Lindsay Light 10 Preferred Lyon & Healy, Inc, pref--. 3034 -"A McCord Rad Mfg • McQuay Norris Mfg _ Mid West Utilities, com100 100 Preferred Prior lien preferred _____ 97% Murray (J W) Mfg _____ 10 1855 National Leather _______ 10 Philipsborn's, Inc, cons---5 Pick (Albert) & Co _____ 10 1934 Pub Serv of No Ill, own--• 10115 100 10115 Common 100 Preferred Quaker Oats Co, pref.-100 9815 10 1715 Reo Motor Standard Gas dr Electric-50 2534 50 Preferred Stewart-Warner Sp,com100 9015 100 10034 Swift & Co Swift International _____ 15 20 Thompson (J R),corn--25 48 Union Carbide & Carbon 10 6655 United Lt dr Rye, corn-100 142 100 76 let preferred Participating pref.--100 90 Warrants 20 86 13 S Gypsum • 44 Wahl Co Ward, Mont,& Co. pf- 100 20 2034 When issued 2 Western Knitting Mills-• Wilson & Co, pre_____ 100 70 • 17 Wolff Mfg Corp 25 107 Wrigley Jr, corn Yellow Cab Mfg, Cl "13" 10 247 9715 Yellow Taxi Co BondsArmour dr Co of Del 20 1943 year g 515e Chicago City Ry 5s. .1927 Chicago Railways 5s...1927 1927 55, Series "A" Commonw Edison 58_1943 Inter-Mountain Ry, Lt & Power 1st ref impt 7s '45 Pub cry Co 1st ref g 5s'56 Swift & Co 1st a f g 5.s.1944 8814 63 63 90 86 7334 7914 755 755 3134 3234 2515 27 1234 13 1 1 84 85 5 5 15 K 135 160 87 90 1 I 51 % 127 12734 59% 593.4 754 715 10814 10934 5256 54 25 26K 6134 13155' 11034 11055 2315 2434 35 34 10151 10131 1854 19 1134 1134 2616 2755 76 81 116 116 3334 3554 6515 455 1855 48 20 74 84 33 10 41 6515 416 20% 5031 2234 75 85 33 1115 42 14 815 3,287 35 330 525 500 150 80 50 2,150 650 575 100 200 937 85 1,052 49 28 2,490 55 126 155 2,375 95 260 10 305 92 85 112 38 100 2,925 620 6,100 70 81 (0 1,235 130 Range Once Jan. 1. Low. 59 Jun 8434 June June 71 715 Apr 2734 Feb 2234 May 1234 Aug 55 July 84 Aug 4% July % July May 118 85 May 14 July 55 Feb 12634 June 5914 Aug 655 June July 107 40 June 1914 May 4834 June 10934 July 2334 Aug 2234 Apr 100 Jan 1634 June July 11 2434 Feb 75 June Jan 98 32 July 64 434 1634 4114 1834 60 83 32 8 3934 Feb June July July July Apr June July May July 25 25 15 25 Aug 854 8 July 2,006 5 135 254 May 314 4 50 715 Jan 73.4 734 9754 98 20 96 July 31 30 135 26 June 1814 20 160 1034 May 4234 43 53 3634 May 83 83 95 8015 July 9614 9754 412 96 June 10 18 July 1834 1854 336 316 62 315 June 10 1055 450 10 Aug 225 1734 Aug 1834 1934 360 9934 May 10034 10136 145 9954 June 10134 10154 9215 92% 35 9114 May 90 85 June 98 98% 17% 18 955 1154 Jan 295 1754 Jan 2515 26 432 4655 June 48 4834 8534 9034 50,605 7434 July 10034 10154 1,733 9834 June 173-4 203-4 9.793 16 June 140 4334 June 47 48 5315 5754 9,619 5134 July 97 71 Jan 13854 142 7654 285 8915 July 75 8934 9055 55 893-4 Aug 115 Aug 1% 1% 40 5734 67 225 51 July 44 4496 250 43 July 10955 10954 20 9514 Feb 19 2054 1,745 1814 May I% 234 365 134 Aug 70 10 70 70 Aug 17 415 12 June 1734 Jan 103 10734 1.662 100 241 249 779 222 June 91 9815 26,100 70% Jan 8834 7734 7754 62 9755 8836 52.000 78 2.000 7715 3,000 62 2.000 98 4,000 99 99 85 85 9554 96 5.000 2,000 6,000 8554 7634 7614 69 9554 High. 74 Jan 108 Feb 96 Jan 10 Jan 3934 Mar 323-4 Mar 16% May 454 Feb 90 Mar Mar 10 834 Mar Aug 160 90 June 314 Mar 54 Aug Jan 131 Feb 70 Jan 12 Feb 115 6434 Jan 6234 Jan 7414 Jan 121 Jan 3034 May 40 July Jan 106 2834 Apr 2614 Apr 3555 Apr 9415 Feb Aug 116 4334 Apr 66 67-4 2555 5031 3234 9634 8654 5015 32 43 Jan Feb Mar Aug Apr Jan Mar June Apr June Mar 30 854 Apr 456 Jail 9 Jan 10114 Max Apr 39 26 Apr 53 Feb 8615 Jan Jan 104 1954 June 815 Feb 38 Jan 3611 Mar 10334 Apr 10354 Apr 99 Apt 100 Jan 20 May 3215 Mar 5134 Apt 12434 Apr 10934 Jan 21% Jam 52 June 6734 Jar 164 Ma3 94 Apt 9974 Mai 115 Aul 7534 Max 5834 Jar 112 Juni 2534 Fe 1034 Max 70 All 3534 Max 114- Apo Ain 296 9834 Api Fel July 96 Aug 8334 Mal Aug 8255 Ma Ma Feb 70 May 10534 Mal July 99 Aug 85 9215 Apr Jul 99 8734 Ma 9734 JAI • Never value. Pittsburgh Stock Exchange.-The complete record of transactions at the Pittsburgh Stock Exchange from Aug. 11 to Aug. 17, both inclusive, compiled from the official sales lists, is given below. Prices for stocks are all dollars per share, not per cent. For bonds the quotations are per cent of par value. Friday Sales Last Week's flange for Sale ofPrices. Week. Stocks-Par.Price. Low. High. Shares. Am W nd Glass Mach._100 Arkansas Nat Gas, com-10 Indep Brewing, common 50 Jones & Laughlin, pref _100 25 Lone Star Gas Mfrs Light & Heat_____.50 1 Ohio Fuel 011 25 Ohio Fuel Supply 25 Oklahoma Nat Gas Pittsburgh Brew, Cern- -50 Pittsburgh Coal, pm!..100 Pitts & Mt Shasta Cop_ _ _1 Pitts Plate Glass ______ 100 Salt Creek Consol 011- --10 10 Tidal Osage 011 25 Union Natural Gas West'house Air Brake...50 West Penn Rys, pref- --100 BondsIndependent Brewl 681955 West Penn Trac 5s-- -1960 84% 555 84 85 5 6 4 4 1013 109 25 2534 53% 53 53% 12 12 3115 31% 31% 1954 1934 2 2 2 99 9951 11c 12c 180 183 7% 755 8 8 28 27 28 80% 83 79% 7954 Range since Jan. 1. • Lew. High. 380 78 July 95 3.690 5 Aug 10 4% 354 Jan 80 75 10854 Mar 10915 75 23 May 27 May 60 205 51 48 12 May 1815 July 36% 500 30 312 1815 mar 36% 255 90 1% May Jan 100 75 97 9,500 be June 28c Jan 205 83 165 7 Aug 17% 450 50 8 June • 1355 841 23% Feb 28 July 120 67 76 Apr 86 100 77 7834 78% $3,000 7.000 79 79 6615 Mar Aug 79 Mar Jan Aug July Feb Feb Feb Mar Mar Jan Mar Jan Jan Apr Feb Aug Feb May 80 July 921,5 June 774 THE CHRONICLE [VoL.117. Friday Sales Last Week's Range for ofPrices. Sate Week. Stocks (Concluded) Par. Price. Low. High. Shares. THE CURB MARKET. Range since Jan. I. Low. High. Trading in the Curb Market this week centred in the oil Rosenb'm Gr Corp, pf_ .50 4751 4754 4755 300 4754 Aug 54% Mar Savannah Sugar corn. 100 100 55% Aug 60 June 5554 5554 issues, particularly the Standard Oil stocks, the drastic Southern Coal .ft Iron___.5 196 I8o 200 16,000 14o Aug 50c May reductions in gasoline prices causing a drop in values in the Standard Gas & El, pref-50 49 49 100 48% Feb 5034 Apr Standard Constr_10 234 234 234 2% May 3% Jan 200 early part of the week. Later, however, the situation im- StudebakerMotor -Wulff Rub- _ _• 50% 50% 5054 425 50% Aug 5051 Aug Swift International 15 Feb 18 20 21 June 17 20 800 proved and prices made substantial recoveries. Standard Technical Products Corp-5 531 954 Feb 5% Aug 300 534 Tenn Elec Power, cora- • 5 .but recovered to 533. Tot' 12% 12% 100 12 Mar Oil (Indiana) fell from 523 to 49% July 19 Prod Export, 'Corp • 351 3% 700 2% June 634 Mar Standard Oil (Kentucky) dropped from 903/i to 86, sold up Todd Shipyards Corp_ • 49% 49% July 60 May 75 47 Triangle Film Corp v t c 5 Apr Sc 380 5o Aug 5c 1.000 to 893 and closed to-day at 893/8. Standard Oil of New United Profit Sher new_.1 7 Apr 5% 554 431 Jan 500 tin Retail AtIlfPfl candy. • Mar 551 5% 2,100 531 Ian 5 York was off from 393 to 373/2, advanced to 393/i and ends United Shoe Mach com-25 Mar 3634 364 200 n3331 May 56 S Distrib Corp. com__50 26 the week at 393'. Ohio Oil, after early advance from 55 to Universal 26 100 20 June 30% Jan Pipe & Rad WI.' 1251 1254 1251 200 12% July 2034 Apr 563, broke to 52% and sold hack again to 56. Prairie Oil Preferred 100 58% 5691 5631 Apr 100 5634 Aug 72 U S Light dr Heat Pref.-10 2 354 Apr 2 200 90c Jan & Gas lost about 15 points to 168, recovered to 180 and US Metal Cap & Seal- _10 2 75e 75c 131 Feb 100 50c Feb Victor Talking Aug 25 145 finished to-day at 179. South Penn Oil receded from 115 Wayne Coal Mach_ _100 145 145 145 Aug 145 5 134 1% 2.800 1% June 2% Jan to 110 and to-day sold back to 115. Vacuum Oil declined Rights. from 453/i to 43 and recovered finally to 443 4. Magnolia 22 2111 2231 4,600 1434 July 2334 July Petroleum lost 8 points to 130 and sold finally at 136. Gulf Reading Coal w 1 Former Standard 011 Oil of Pennsylvania sold down from 513 4 and at 51 % to 493 Subsidiaries finally. Southern States Oil dropped from 163/i to 14 and Anglo-American Oil....51 14% 1334 1434 1,900 13% Aug 193( Jan closed to-day at 14%. Trading in the industrial list was Buckeye Pipe Line 50 86% 86% 87 35 80 May 9454 Jan Continental 011 25 325.4 34 700 32% An . Feb small. The increase in the dividend of the Brooklyn City Crescent Pipe Line 18 25 18% 35 15% June 26 Feb Eureka Pipe Line 100 102 102 RR. advanced the price from 93/ to 10%, the close to-day Galena-Si Jan 117 50 95 Apt gnal Oil, com_100 60 60 60 100 .55 July 7934 Mar Humble 1 111 A. Refining_ _25 29% 29% 30% 1,600 2984 July 4134 Mm. being at 103'. Cleveland Automobile corn. improved a Illinois Line 100 15734 157 158 70 155% June 171 Feb point to 283'. Durant Motors sold up from 38 to 40% and ImperialPipe 011(Can) coup_25 98% 9634 98% 945 92 J1113, 123 Feb Plpe Line 50 96 96 97 65 93 June 103 Mar at 393/i finally. Gillette Safety Razor moved up from 244 Indiana Magnolia Petroleum_ .Inn 130 138 80 1254 June 168 Jan Transit...-12.50 24% 2454 to 255 and rested finally at 254. Glen Alden Coal was National 100 2234 July 29 Feb New York Transit 100 98 98 20 95% Aug 138 Apr conspicuous for a rise from 673/i to 72, the close to-day being Northern Pipe Line__..100 104 104 104 Feb 20 97 June 110 Ohio ..i. 52% 56% 1,700 48% July • 11534 Trio) at 70. National Supply rose from 53% to 583 and ends the Penn Mex Fuel 25 12 12 13 Aug 25 Feb 200 12 Prairie 2: Gas 168 183 100 179 Feb week at 58. Mining stocks were quiet. Bonds very little Prairie 011 Aug 275 815 18 Pipe Line 101 104 100 104 July 11851 Feb 765 93 South Penn 011 changed. 110 115 100 115 July 196 Feb 115 100 Southern Line__..i00 97 94% 97 so 93 July 116 Feb Below is a record of the transactions from Aug. 11 to Standard Pipe Oil (Indiana)--25 5331 4934 5331 24,400 49% Aug 6974 Mar Standard 011 (Kansas)_ _25 40 Pa% 4155 400 39 July 57 Aug.17, both inclusive, as compiled from the official lists. Standard 011 (KY) 25 88% 86 9034 2.500 80 Jan 110 Feb 011 of N V_ VS 39% 37% 39% 12,500 3551 May 49% Jan As noted in our issue of July 2 1921, the New York Curb Standard Standard Oil(Ohio) com100 279% 27951 Apr 30 July 270 317 Market Association on June 27 1921 transferred its activities Vacuum 011 25 4434 43 4531 8,600 40 July 5531 Mar from the Broad Street curb to its new building on Trinity Other oil Stocks Place, and the Association is now issuing an. official sheet Ark Natural Gas. com 10 531 531 551 400 July 10 5 Mar Atlantic Lobos Oil corn...' 3 which forms the basis of the compilations below. 3 3 300 7% Jan 231 May Big Indian Oil& Gas 13c Friday Sales Last Week's Range for Sale. ofPrices. Week. Par. Price. Low. High. Shares. 1Veek ending Aug. 17. Stocks- Indus. & Miscellaneous. Acme Coal Mining. new_10 254 3 Allied Pack prior pref. _10 9 9 Amer Cotton Fabric. Pf.1.00 101 101 Amer Drug Stores Cl A_ _1 134 134 Amer Gas & Elec. corn...," 37 36 37 American Hawaiian SPI__10 1334 1551 Amer Light & Trac,com100 120 113 12051 American Thread, pref..-5 331 334 Amer Writ Paper com_100 131 1% Archer-Daniels Mid Co_ • 26 26 Armour*. 0 of Del. 01.100 8534 8834 Borden Company com_100 11634 11434 119 Bridgeport Machine Co.' 13 13 Biit-Amer Tob ord bear_ £1 24 23 24 Ordinary 51 2334 2334 British Int Corp. class A_• 1734 1734 1734 Class B • 1334 1334 1334 Brooklyn City RR 16 1034 951 1094 Buddy-Buds,Inc • 1.114 134 151 Campbell Soul,. Pref- -100 10634 10634 Car Ltg Sr Power com_ _25 1% 151 Celluloid CompanY Prof 100 10734 10734 Cent Teresa Sugar,com_10 90c SOc Centrifugal Cast Iron Pipe' 1534 1534 1534 Clidc Nipple Mfg Class A.10 4% 4% 5 10 Class B. 2I4 3 Chicago Steel Wheel p1_10 134 254 Cities Service. corn--.100 134 13234 136 Preferred 100 6434 6434 6534 Preferred B 10 5% 5% Cities Service. stock scrip__ 83 83 89 77 77 Cash scrip 78 Cities Secy. banksre sh • 1334 1334 1334 Cleveland Automobllecom• 2834 2734 2831 100 87 87 87 Preferred 1734 1834 Colorado Power, corn .11)0 8634 8634 Del Lack & West Coal__50 951 814 934 Duhiller , ondenser Si Red 4 * 2% 4 DuPont Motors,Inc • 3054 38 4034 Durant Motors. Inc 10 In Durant Motors of Ind 1034 9831 0631 Elec Bond & Share pf_100 Federal Lt & Trac, corn._• 6251 6251 6234 410 411 Ford Motor of Canada_100 410 245 255 Gillette Safety Razor____• 254 6734 72 • 70 Glen Alden Coal 9% 1034 Goodyear Tire & R,com100 131 3 Griffith (1) W) Inc, CIA • 154 131 Heyden Chemical • 12% 1234 100 Hudson Cos pref 834 9 9 Hud & Mathh RR com-I00 334 351 3% Intercontinental Rubb_100 251 254 /0 Keystone Solether 25 25 Kup'h•mer(B)& Co corn_ _5 451 5 Lake Torpedo Boat lst pflO 21 21 Lehigh Power Securities..• 21 77 77 Lehigh Valley Coal Sales 50 751 7 Libby. McNell & Libby_10 1354 1334 Lupton(PM)Pub,CI A_ _* 52 46 McCroryStoreanewcomwl* s 6 551 6% Mesabi Iron Co • 1534 1454 1534 Midvale Co 115 125 * Motor Products 3434 34 Munallngwear, Inc • 5334 5834 Nat Supp Co(of Deficom 50 58 N Y Tel 651% Pref.__ 100 109% 10934 110 3755 Peerless Truck & Motor_50 37% 37 351 Radio Corp of Amer,corn • 3X 3 3% 5 Preferred 34 334 48 48 48 Reading coal Co w I 10 1734 1734 18 Reo Motor Car Roamer Motor Car_______ 10 934 10 Range since Jan. 1. Low. High. 400 231 Aug 6 May 100 July 20 6 Jan 100 wig Mar 102 Mar 134 Apr 200 370 June 200 31 June 4651 Mar 800 1334 Aug 2554 Mar July 140 Feb 97 109 200 Apr 4 334 Feb 200 334 Apr 134 Aug 100 25 Jul) 4034 May 1,700 mg July 5934 k eb Jan Mar 122 215 110 500 13 July 1631 May 2,400 1934 Jan 24 Aug 100 1951 June 2334 June July 1734 Aug 600 12 300 1134 Apr 1854 May 1054 Mar 754 Jan 6,300 134 Feb 3,700 ills June 100 10534 July 10934 Feb 2 June 300 750 Mar 90 10634 May 11134 July 500 50c July 234 Mar 300 10 Jan It 31 July 1,300 fig Jan 534 June 1,000 314 July 234 May 600 July 1 934 Feb 685 130 June 195 Feb 2,800 64 June 70 Mar 5% June 300 631 Mar Jan 8,000 72 June 102 July 78 7.000 74 Aug 2,000 1334 June 1934 I'd, 700 2434 July 3434 Apr 10 7034 Apr 95 June 150 16 June 254 Mar Jan 9134 June 50 82 7,300 414 Jai. 1334 A or 1,000 7% Apr 251 June 2,900 3734 May 84 Jan 8% July 2534 Jan 200 20 96 July 99 Mar Jan 8234 Aug 10 48 Jan 460 Mar SO 400 1.835 238 June 292 Apr 3,600 58 Jan 75% Apr 2,300 94 Mar 184 Mai, 1% Aug 600 654 May 235 Feb 1,300 134 Aug 200 1234 Aug 1754 Feb July 1251 Feb 8 500 900 634 Jan 334 Aug 331 July 100 July 1 200 25 May 30 Mar Apr 5 300 134 Jan 100 1734 July 25 Mar 50 7534 AUg 90 Jan 300 834 Apr 5 June Jan 22 100 13 Jan Aug 300 4034 May 52 1.600 5% A g 1231 Jan 1,900 1134 June 21% Am 110 102 Aug July 125 700 3154 July 42% May 1,800 5034 May 704 Mat 112 Jan 225 108 June Jan 200 30 June 80 3,800 4% Mat 254 June 4,500 21•14 Jan 31111 APT 200 39 July 50% May 2.500 1334 Feb 2034 May 700 934 Aug 11 July Boston-Wyoming 011- __I Carib Syndicate Creole Syndicate 5 Derby Oil & Ref Corp corn* Preferred • Dominion on of Te-xas_ _10 Engineer,' Petroleum Co.. 1 Equity Petrol Corp, pf-A0 Federal on 5 General Petroleum, com_25 Gilliland 011, common_ • Glenrock oil In Granada 011 Corp, CI A.10 Gulf Oil Corp of Pa 25 Hudson 011 1 Humphreys Oil 35 International Petroleum__• Keystone Ranger Devel__1 Kirby Petroleum • Lafayette Oil Corp Lance Creek Royalties_ A Livingston Petroleum....' Lyons Petroleum 1 Mammoth Oil, class A...' Marland 011 of Mex 1 Mexican Panuco __ _10 Mexico OH Coro 10 Mountain & Gulf 011 1 Mountain Producers- _ _ -10 Mutual ()II vet trust cue_ New Bradford 011w 1____5 Noble(Chas F) Oil& Gas.1 Preferred 1 Northwest Oil 1 .tmarOli& Gas 10 Peer Oil Corporation • Pennsylvania-Beaver 011_1 Pennok 011 10 Royal can 011 Syndicate _ Ryan Consol Petrol Corp.' Salt Creek Consol Oil-„10 :Mt reek Prod 10 Santa Fe 011 & RefinIng_..5 Sapulpa Refining 5 Seaboard Oil & Gas 5 South Petrol & RefinIng_.5 Southern States 011 10 Turman 011 1 Western States Oil& Gas_l 1)11,,,t, nee 1 Woodburn Oil Corp • "Y" 011 & Gas 13c 2.000 760 760 1,000 3% 4 500 3 234 3 4,000 731 734 1.000 26 2855 700 431 5 200 Sc Sc 80 22.000 10% 12% 600 50c 560 2,700 32% 32% 100 3% 334 900 68o 66c 75o 1,600 1 1 500 51 4934 51% 6.100 70 8c 4,000 39% 4134 1,400 1531 14% 15% 8,700 60 Sc Sc 61,000 2 131 2 3,800 13/ 1% 1,000 lc 10 2,000 70c 796 100 60c GOc 60c 300 51% 51% 200 131 151 1% 1,400 68c 85c 700 64c 60c 81c 7.000 134 154 1,100 14% 1334 1431 3,800 951 854 931 33,200 3% 3% 400 Sc 7c 90 38.000 29c 290 296 1,000 4c 4c 6,000 60c 56c 70c 3.600 1.11 1% 1% 900 154 1 154 4,200 12 11% 12 5,700 334 351 5.700 3 3% 3% 300 731 734 731 400 16% 1854 17 4,600 4% 5 200 1% 2 300 2 1% 2 15,000 20 2c 3c 3.300 1431 14 1651 31.900 720 68c 72c 1,800 10c 12c 2.000 SIg 5% 5% 7,100 210 21c 1,000 80 8o 5.000 100 June 75o Aug 354 June 234 Jan 754 Aug 2451 Aug 431 Aug 3 June 10% Aug 500 June 31 June 3 Jan 500 June 1 Aug 4934 Aug 70 May 27 June 14 July Sc Aug 154 Apr 7543 June lo May 70c July 600 June 45 Apr 131 Aug 50, June 55e July 1% June 12% July 8% Aug 3% July 7c Aug 29c Aug 40 July 410 Aug 134 Aug 90c June 94 Jan 211 Aug 351 Aug 734 Aug 1551 uly 4% May 1% Aug 1% Aug lo May 1231 May 60c June 100 Aug 5% Aug 210 Aug 70 June 30c Mar 1% Feb 7% Apr 7% Apr 1834 Apr 4954 Mar Feb 7 250 Jan 1551 June Jan I 38% Apr 794 Mar 2•18 Jan Feb 3 6834 Mar 180 Jan 41% Aug 24% Feb 40,3 Feb Jan 4 2% Apr 4c Feb 254 mar 151 Jan Apr 57 4% June Mar $3 21114 Mar 1% Mar 20% Feb 1534 mar 5,1 May Jan 30o Jan 78c 220 Jan ills Mar Mar 13 Aror 5 14,4 Apr 784 Mar 634 Mar Feb 14 25% Feb 6% Mar 414 Mar Apr 4 130 Jan g Mar 1% Apr 30o Feb 10% Jan 40o May 200 Mar 1 Aug 2 Aug 2c June So Aug lo Aug 9c Feb 50c Aug 1% June 5c June Sc June 11111JulY 7o July 454 Jan 62o Apr lo June Aor 2 320 Feb 960' Aug 70 July 160 July 170 June 60 Apr 70 Apr 40 Jan 251 6% 110 au go 230 $3 234 380 13c 431 15o 5% 154 150 3% 720 234 37o 74o 500 llo 240 34c Mining Stocks. Alaska-Brit-Col Metals..1 Alvarado Min & Mill _20 Amer Comm Arizona Globe cooper. -1 Belcher Extension 196 Boston & Montana Dev__5 Butte & West Min Co__ _I Canario Copper 1 candalaria Silver 1 Cash Boy Consolidated..1 0091101 Copper Mines--5 Cons Nevada-Utah Corp.. ontinental Mines. Ltd.. CortexSilver 1 Crackerjack Mining reason Con Gold M & M.1 Crown Reserve 1 Dolores Esperanza Eureka Crowns Fortuna Cons Mining Golden State Mining Goldfield Consol Mines_10 Goldfield Deep Mince__.5c Goldfield Development _ 20 55c 134 Sc 134 710 33,1 95c 170 240 10c 160 1 2 4e 10c lc 13c 50c 131 Sc Sc 1111. 70 4% 670 2c 331 530 964 7c 15c 220 Sc 8c 11c 154 2,300 2% 700 4c 2,000 10c 6,000 4c 807.200 13c 1,000 65c 3,600 1% 3,300 Sc 16.000 Sc 1.000 2% 6,300 7c 1.000 5 1.100 71c 29.300 2c 24,000 354 2,800 53c 500 1st 13.400 7c 5,000 18c 43,000 264 61,000 Sc 1.000 10c 27.000 160 67,000 Mar Mar Jan Feb SSD May API' Jae Jan Jan Mar Jan June Mae Jan Apr Apr Jan Jan Jan Mar Jan Jan Jan AuG. 18 1923.] THE CHRONTCLE Friday Sales Last Week's Range for Mining Stocks of Prices. Sale. Week. (Concluded) Par. Price. Low. High. Shares. Goldfield Florence 1 50c 8,800 45e 1 44c 5,000 Goldfield Jackpot 44e Gold Road Annex M 50 Sc 8,000 lc lc 25,000 Gold Zone Divide Hard Shell Mining Sc 5c Sc 59,000 Harmi11 Divide 10c 6c 19,000 4e Hecia Mining 7 25c 7 754 2,400 120 Hilltop-Nevada Mining__. 14c 17c 62,000 Hollinger Con Gold Mines 5 1135 1154 200 Homestake Ext Min Co_.1 85e 75c 85c 1,200 1 Howe Sound Co 355 351 100 Independence Lead Min_ _1 37e 38c 39c 18,000 Iron Blossom Cons Min _l 23e 230 1,000 Jerome Verde Develop't_ .1 131 174 700 Kerr Lake 5 254 255 100 234 Kewanas 1 30 3c 1,000 lc 10c Knox Divide lc 2c 2,000 Lake Superior 5 5 200 5 La Rose Mines 280 28c 2,000 130 Lone Star Consolidated_ 1 30 6c 172,000 MacNamara Crescent Devi 2e 2e 3,000 MacNamara Mining 1 30 3c 3,000 Mason Valley Mines In 1% 5 700 McKinley-Darragh-Sav ..1 13e 13c 2,000 National Tin Corp 10c 50c 10c 10c 40,000 Nevada Ophir 15c 1 17c 12,000 234 New Dominion Copper_ _ _6 2% 231 4,300 149% 150 New Jersey Zinc 100 150 84 N Y Porcupine Mining._ _ 450 450 2,000 5% Nipisfdng Mines 5 1,700 555 551 650 Ohio Copper 62e 1 67e 15,400 Park Utah Mining 3 1 3 100 Premier Gold. 234 2;i2 300 Ray Hercules Inc 75c 900 90c 10,600 Red Rills Florence 2c 50 3c 12,000 Rcorg Divide-Ann 6c Sc 9,000 lc Rex Consolidated Mining _I 2c 3,000 30 Silver King Divide (react) lc 4c 55,000 Silver Queen Mining Corp. 29e 29e 35c 11,000 SimonSilver Lead 10c 15e 1 13c 4,000 3 South Amer Gold Ji Plat.1 3 351 1,600 100 lie Spearhead 12c 46.000 20 Stewart Mining 30 7,000 1 38c Success Mining 1 380 40e 2,000 50 Sc 23,000 Sutherland Divide 1 980 134 11,400 'leek-Hughes 1 660 68c Tonopah Belmont Divide 1 200 51c 53c 5,300 1 53c Tonopah Divide 2;12 2 1 Tonopah Extension 25i2 1,600 154 1 Tonopah Mining Me 600 12c Tuolumne Copper 1 13e 4,000 In PH 154 9,700 United Eastern Mining---1 11.2 980 United Imperial Mines_ _1 1.12 6,100 28% 29% United Verde Extension_50 400 22c 20c US Cent Mines 24c 13,000 355 Unity Gold Mines 334 3% 5 700 600 Wenden Copper Mining.._ 610 600 81c 83e 1,100 West End Consolidal ed _ _5 West End Extension Min._ IC lc 3,000 Western Utah Copper_ _ _ _1 16c 16c 1.000 Range since Jan. 1. Low. High. Jan 76c Feb 29e Jan 57e Mar 35e 5e Aug 30c July lc Aug 11 c Feb 3c Jan 13c Jan 2c June 10c Mar 5% July 9% Apr Ilc July lnie Feb 1154 June 14 Feb Feb 88c July 58c 2% Jan 454 Mar 16c June 48e Mar 23c July 380 Jan 950 Apr 314 Feb 2 July 3% Jan 2c Mar 8c Jan le May 7c Apr 5 Aug Aug 5 Apr 40c Feb 23e 2c June 10c Jan lc Mar 6c Jan lc June 7c Jan 1% June 251 Mar 13c July 25c Mar 10c June 32c Jan 60 June 20c Mar 234 Jan 4% Mar 148 June 180% Star 300 Jan 7.5c June 414 July 6% Star 37e Jan l'ie Mar July 231 434 Jan 2% July 334 Apr 75c Aug 234 Mgr lc May Sc Mar 3c June 7c Apr lc July 80 Feb lc Aug 25c Apr 250 J ly 500 Feb 10c Aug 50e Apr 254 July 49-4 Mar 4c Mar 31e June 20 July Sc Jan 32c July 68c Jan lc Jan 9c July 81c 11,4 May Jan 660 Aug Jan 48c July 89e Mar 1% June 4 Mar 154 Aug 234 Jan Se June 67c Feb 134. Au 2512 Feb 60c Mar l'12 Aug 26% Jan 38% A or Apr 28c July 130 3 Jul 534 Mar 28c June COO Aug 76c July 154 Jai lc May 6c • Jan I5c July 55c Feb Bona. Allied Pack Ss, Ser B__1939 Convertible deb 65_1939 Aluminum Coot Art1751925 78 1933 Amer Cotton 011 68_1924 Amer G & E deb 6s..2014 Amer Lt & Trac (is_ _ _1925 Without warrants Amer Rolling Mill iis 1928 Amer Sumatra Tob 754s'25 Amer Tel & Tel 6s_ -._1924 Anaconda Cop Min 68_1929 Anglo-Amer Oil 754s. _1925 Armour & Cool Del 5340'43 Assoc Hardware 6540.1933 All Gulf & W I SS L 5s 1959 Beaver Board 8s 1933 Belgo Can Paper 6s_ _ _1943 Beth Steel equip 75_1935 Canadian Nat Rye 78 1935 Is 1925 Central Steel 88 1941 Charcoal iron of Am 851931 Chic R I & Pee 554s_ _1926 Cities Service 7s, Ser C '66 7e, series D 1966 Cons GEL&P Halt 6s '49 75 1931 554s 1952 Cone. '1 cattle 8i 1941 Deere & Co 7 34s 1931 Detroit City Gas 6g._.1947 Detroit Edison 6s_ _ _1932 DunlopT& R of Am 78 1942 Federal Sugar 65 1933 Fisher Body 68 1926 65 1927 6s 1928 Galt (Robert) CO 7s- 1937 Galena-Signal Oil 70_1930 General Asphalt 85_ _ _1930 General Petroleum 68.1928 Grand Trunk lty 63.45_1936 Gulf 011 of Pa 58 1937 Hood Rubber 75 1936 Interboro R T 8s JPAI rcts Kennecott Copper is. Me Libby McNeill& Libby 70'31 Liggett-Winchester 78 1942 1.0111SV Gas & Flee 5s_ 1952 Manitoba Power 7s.. _ _1941 Maracaibo 011 Exp 75_1925 Morris de Co 7 1930 National Leather 88_1925 New On Pub Sexy 5s.. _1952 1952 Ohio Power 55 1952 Penne P & L 58 11 Phillips Petrol 7548- 1931 Without warrants Public Serv t.orp 70_ _1941 Pub Serv Flee Pow as 1948 Reading Co 434s WI wI Sears. Roebuck & Co 75'23 Shawsheen Mills 7s . 1931 Sloss-Sheffleld S &I65 1929 1924 Solvay & Cie 88 South Calif Edison 58.1944 Stand 01101 N V 6 501.1933 7% serial gold deb...1925 7% serial gold deb_ .1920 7% serial gold deb..1927 7% serial gold deb_ _1928 7% serial gold deb_ _1929 7% serial gold deb_ _1930 7% serial gold deb_ _1931 1931 Bun CO 7s 1929 13s 61% 54 10355 106% 106% 95 92% 93 92% 54 61% 81,000 51 Aug 8454 Jae 54 1,000 51% July 7634 Jan 103% 3.000 102% Apr 104 Jan 106% 9,000 105% July 106% Feb 95 117,000 85 Feb 9652 Jan 9355 19,000 91% July 97% Jan 100% 100% 100% 98% 98% 96 96% 10054 10054 100% 101% 10231 10251 10254 102% 8851 87% 88% 9451 9454 47 47 47 78 78 9454 97 1023-4 1t24 10234 10i34 10734 99 99% 10754 10755 10734 92% 93 93 97% 9734 97% 88% 87% 89 87% 87% 8854 102% 103 10851 106% 9855 9954 94 94 9954 100 99% 9954 99% 102 10134 102 94% 94% 9755 97% 98 9854 98% 98% 9755 9734 97% 97% 9654 9754 95 9555 103% 10355 100% 10055 95 9555 105 10534 105 9451 9455 94% 100 100 104 10354 104 994 99 103 103% 87% 8755 8851 99% 9951 9951 190 190 98 9834 96% 9655 9735 82 82 83 87 8654 87% 8751 8751 88 6,000 1,000 13,000 38,000 17,000 20.00 103.000 5,000 1,00 2,00 12,000 13,000 4,000 26,000 9,000 12.000 9,000 18,000 15,000 12,000 6,000 8,000 1.000 18,000 11,000 33,000 18,000 33,000 6,000 24,000 21,000 3.000 12,000 1,000 16,000 16,000 35,000 5,000 1,000 5,000 2,000 5,000 21,00 1,00 1,00 10,000 14,000 25,00 28,000 4,000 100% 97 95% 10054 100% 10134 81% 94 43% 6554 9434 10254 10934 97 106 90 96 87% 87 100% 105 97 94 98% 99% 100 9414 063-4 97 96 94% 94 103 99 95 10355 9355 100 9554 101% 97 101;4 86 95 105 97 9551 81 34 8334 86 June July Jan Aug July July July Au July Feb Aug Jan May, July Fe Jul July Au Jul Apr Apr Apr June Jan June June July June July May Mar July June June June Apr Ma June Jan July July mar Mar Jan Mar Aug July July Ay Apr 101% 100.4 1003.4 10134 103% 103% 96% 98% 62 8234 9654 103 110% 993-4 10834 97 9834 9654 93% 10351 10851 100 106 10354 1014 104 97% 98% 100 9991 98% 9934 105% 105 98 107 97% 102 105 105% 102% 104 914 102;4 24934 106% 102 8951 92 90% Feb Jae May Jai Feb Jst, Jan June Mar June June Feb Jai Feb AIM* Mar June Apr Jan Jan Feb Jan Feb Fet, 'Jai Jan kir May Feb Feb Feb Jan Mar. Jan Apr Jan Jar. Jan July Jar, Jan May la, Feb May Jan Jan Mar Jan Jan 97 97 10151 101% 102 96% 96 97 86 86 92 91% 92 100% 10054 1004 104% 104% 96% 9751 104 10434 90% 90% 9051 10751 107 107% 103% 103% 103% 10334 1031.1 10514 1054 10654 106% 108% 10634 1063-4 107 10755 109% 107% 10934 101 31 10154 97% 9751 1,000 11,000 50,000 7,000 25,000 11,00 5,000 26,000 8.000 9,00 33.000 6.00( 5,000 5.000 1,000 6,000 3,000 16,000 15,000 7.000 9554 100% 96 86 87 100 103;4 96 104 87 10454 102 103 103 104% 104 105 105% 100 97 'Au Au Aug Au July Au may Feb Mar Ma Apr Jun An Apr Apr Apr Aer may June Apr 10314 104% 9854 88% 92 101% 105% 9354 105% 93 107% 106% 106 10751 107% 108% 109% 110 103 9855 Jan Feb in 775 Friday Last Week's Range Saks Sale. ofPrices. for Price. Low. High. Week. July Aug Ja, Apr Feb May Jan Jan Feb July Jan Jan Feb Jan Feb Mar Jan Bonds (Concluded)Swift & Co 55 Oct 15 1932 Tidal Osage 011 7s_ _ _ _1931 1925 Union 011 6s United 011 Prodar Rs_ .1931 United Rys of Hay 7311' 36 1936 Vacuum Oil 6s Valvoline Oil Os 1937 91 903-1 91 46,000 100 89% 897-4 10534 10554 10234 100 9134 10634 10634 10655 2,000 23,000 13,000 23,000 14,000 Argentine Nation 75..1923 10054 9934 Slexlco 45 1945 3634 355.4 5635 5614 6s 10 year Series A Netherlands (Klegd)681112 101 101 Peru (Republic) 85_ _ _1932 9755 Russian Govt 6348.._19l9 10 9835 Sw117eriand Govt 5345.192,, 99 Ext 5% g notes_ _ _ _1926 9731 10014 3634 .5655 1023-4 9754 10 99 9734 15,000 52,000 20,000 118,000 5,000 16,000 58,000 61,000 Range since Jan 1. Low. 8934 100 9954 8934 103% 105% 102 High. Mar Aug June June Apr June July 94 104 10035 10654 107 10734 10354 Feb May APT Mar Jan Jan Mar 9954 June 33% Aug 5354 Aug 97% Mar Feb 97 914 Jan 9854 Aug 9734 Aug 100% 444 83% 10214 100% 1654 104 97% MaY May May Aug Apr Feb Jan Aug Foreign Government and SIunic1pallties * No par value. it Correction. m Dollars per 1,000 lire flat. I Listed on the Stock Exchange this week, where additional transactions will be found. o New stock. s Option sale. to When issued. z Ex-dividend. y Ex-rights. 2 Ex-stock dividend. n Ex-stock dividend of 40%. New York City Banks and Trust Companies. All prices dollars per share. Banks-N.Y. Bid Banks Ask Americas____ 227 232 Harriman_ _ Amer Exch___ 287 294 Manhattan *_ Battery Park_ 180 188 Mech & Met_ Mutual. Bowery. 440 Broadway Ce 115 140 Nat American _ National City Bronx Bo.ci*_ 175 Bronx Nat_ _ _ __ 150 New Neth•__ Bryant Park* 160 170 Pacific s Butch & Drov 130 138 Park Cent Slercan_ 205 215 Port Morris Chase 342 347 Public Chat & Phen_ 255 260 Seaboard SO Seventh Ave_ Chelsea Exchs _ _ Chemical 520 530 Standard e..._ Coal & Iron 218 225 State* 1Tradesmen's• Colonial *__ 375 __ 23d Ward... Columbia 265 Commerce 290 292 !United States* Com'nwealth• 230 240 'Wash'n Hts•_ Yorkville *_._ Continental 135 Corn Exch._ _ 428 Cosmop'tan*_ 110 120 East River_ _ _ 204 Brooklyn Fifth Avenues 1200 Coney Island* Fifth 235 First 1200 1210 First Garfield 250 265 Meehancls' •_ Gotham 184 190 Montauk• Greenwich s 290 310 Nassau Hanover 675 685 People's 434 Bid 325 145 381 320 135 345 130 300 414 160 296 380 88 175 310 200 270 160 200 850 155 320 130 170 225 160 Ask Trust C.o.'s Bid Ask. New York 335 148 American _ _ _ _ 389 Bank of N Y _ & Trust Co 463 489 14-5 Bankers Trust 352 355 350 Central Union 468 475 140 Commercial__ 105 115 Empire 305 315 425 Equitable Tr_ 190 192 ;Farm t. & T. 527 535 304 'Fidelity Inter 195 205 ,Fulton 255 265 6§ ;Guaranty Tr_ 253 257 190 Hudson 205 215 330 Irving BankI ColumbiaTr 215 217 'Law Tit & Tr_ 177 185 170 Metropolitan_ 290 300 Mutual (West Ichester) 120 130 N Y Trust_ 342 346 Title Gu & Tr 363 370 Mtg & Tr 305 315 United States 1200 1220 165 ,Westches Tr_ 180 355 Brooklyn 136 'Brooklyn Tr_ 470 490 Kings County 850 240 Manufacturer 275 People's 395 415 *Banks marked with (°) are State banks. New York City Realty and Surety Companies. All prices dollars per share. Alliance Wily Amer Surety_ Bond At NI G. City Investing Preferred.. Lawyers mtge Bid 98 94 27 65 92 150 .45k 105 96 272 68 98 155 Mtge Bond__ NatSurety_ _ _ NY Title & Mortgage.. U S Casualty_ U S Title Guar Bid 107 155 Ask ill 158 187 140 130 192 __ 134 'Bid Realty ASSOC (Bklyn)com 80 1st prof.... 80 2d pref.-. 63 Westchester Title & 'Tr_ 200 .4.11i. 85 68 220 CURRENT NOTICES. -Arthur A. G. Luders has resigned as trust officer of the Coal & Iron National Bank to become Vice-President and Treasurer of tho Bentz Engineering Corp. of Newark, N.. J., manufacturers of refrigerating and ventilating apparatus. Mr. Luders has been 23 years in the banking business, having been formerly connected with the old Knickerbocker Trust Co. and Secretary-Treasurer of the Rockland County Trust Co. Ile was Treasurer of the New York State Bankers Association during 1921-1922. _Roy H. Morris, Harry J. Kasting and Hugh A. Green have incorporated under the name of Morris. Kasting & Green, investment bonds. opening offices in the Chicago Trust Bldg. at 79 West Monroe St., Chicago. They will conduct a general investment business dealing in Government. municipal, railroad, public utility and corporation bonds. -Guaranty Trust Co. of New York has been appointed Transfer Agent for the stock of the Consolidated Credit Organizations, Inc., consisting of 50.000 shares of common stock, par value $10 per share, and 4.000 shares of preferred stock, par value S100 per share. -Edward S. Hammel!, formerly connected with John Nickerson & Co., in their wholesale department, and Frank L. Peel are now associated with the Sotck Exchange house of Rollins, Kalbfleisch & Co., in their bond department. -Announcement is made that James I. Clarke has resigned as Second Vice-President of the National Bank of Commerce in New York to become associated with the investment house of Hitt, Farwell & Co., 160 Broadway. -Bull & Rockwell announce that Areson B. Burr. formerly of the Guaranty Co. of New York and S. W. Straus & Co., is now connected with their sales department. -Arthur N. Cantril Co. announce the opening of offices in the Old National Bank Building, Spokane, Wash., for the transaction of a general bond business. -The Bankers Trust Co. of this city has been appointed registrar for the preferred and common stock of the U. S. Paper Mfg. Corporation. -Stephens & Co. announce the removal of their San Diego offices to their own building at Plaza and Third Streets. -Arthur Atkins announces that he has opened offices at 100 Broadway, this city, for the transaction of a general investment security business. -R. V. DeVoe & Co. announce that Eugene G. Grant,formerly with McKinley & Morris, is now associated with them. 776 Xixoestutent arta plant' inkiliffetute RAILROAD GROSS EARNINGS The following table shows the gross earnings of various STEAM roads from which regular weekly or monthly returns can be obtained. The first two columns of figures give the gross earnings for the latest week or month, and the last two columns the earnings for the period from Jan. 1 to and including the latest week or month. The returns of electric railways are brought together separately on a subsequent page. Latest Gross Earnings. ROADS. Week or 'Current Month. Year. Jan. 1 to Latest Date. Previous Year. Current Year. Previous Year. $ 1 $ $ Akron Canton & V. June 25k005 198.848 1.337.586 1,071,614 Alabama & Vicksb.. June 269.935 281.411 1.671.790 1.575.417 Amer Ry Express__ Apr01 13212 156 12945966 51.797.878 51.737.855 Ann Arbor 1st wk Aug 100,571 99.588 3,046,199 2,924.782 cAtch Top & 8 Fe June 16260907 15524 584 96.550.970 83.402.328 Gulf Colo & 8 Fe_ June 1.783.129 1.892,718 10.890.455 9.994.276 Panhandle 8 Fe,.. June 548.180 574.661 3,630,622 3.471.006 Atlanta Birm & AU_ June 334.280 312.5171 2.286.876 1.842 846 Atlanta & West Pt. June 244,505 207.363 1,451.151 1,147.232 Atlantic City June491.298 467.594 1,904.9271.874.969 Atlantic Coast Line_ June 6.369 570 5 571 035 43 525.787 37.095 580 Baltimore & Ohio__ June 22515545 17580515 129797 389 98.679.159 B & 0 Ch Term__ June 325.753 290.213, 1,869.30ft 1.477.424 Bangor & Aroostook June 475.6691 562.6721 3,490.433 4,488 387 Bellefonte Central__ June 46,896 67.111 9,447 9.1021 3.599.811 Belt Ry of Chicago_ June 2.890.726 580.823 501.780 Bessemer & L N:rie_ _ June 2.330.188 1,388,6011 8,910.170 4,661 582 Bingham & Garfield June 82.380 39.520 23.625! 221.551 Boston & Maine_ __rune 7.703.567 6.531,344 42.885,730 37,912.544 Bklyn IC 11 Ter_ m .June 839.057 797 420 111 213 127.723 Buff Roch & Pittsb_ 1st wk Aug 466,332 243,657 13,025.426 7.612,867 yeanadian Nat Rye 1st wk Aug 4,856.035 4.623,101 142642932 126532457 All & St Lawrencerune 213.645 164.862 1.745.131 1.364.899 Canadian Pacific_ _ _ 1st wk Aug 3,498.000 3,285.000 96.657,000 91.314,000 Caro tlinch & Ohio_ June 813.156 699.220 4,720.435 3.813.255 Central of Georgia_ _ June 2.082 494 1.993.095 13.187.511 10.747,997 Central RR of NJ June 5.100.892 3.443.405 28.539,556 23,199.980 Cent New England June 748.555 458.678 3,670.252 3.511.250 Central Vermont_ __ June 741.350 596.7271 4.355.650 3.391.348 Charleston & W Car June 322.792 271.725 2.030.804 1.724.476 Ches & Ohio Lines__ June 8.650.025 8.870,114 48.264.859 44.172.859 Chicago & Alton_. June . 2.725.222 2 306.082 1 . • Chic Burl & Quincy. June 13554376 1308475584,779.77174,635.952 Chicago & East III_ _ June 2.226,104 2.010.422 14.245.495 11.903 154 Chicago Great West June 2.233.782 2.038.290 12,787.861. 11.323.144 Chic Ind & Louisv_ . June 1.423.095 1.358,651 8.993.224 7.757.916 Chic Milw & St Paul June 14089084 13513554 83,677,152 71.156,775 Chic & North West.. June 14099061 1366532277'940 643 57.660.629 Chic Peoria & St L. June 676.688 1,133.185 98.442 168.093 Chic River & Ind.__ June 598.874 594.994 3,727.940 Chic R I & Pac June 10202006 10733758 59,599.477 56.053 582 Chic R I & Gulf June 486.370 516.269 2,577.376 2.716 060 Chic St PM & Om_ June 2.273.195 2,466.833 13.781.030 13.056.451 Chic Ind & Western June 351,950 376,757 2.312,794 2.043 584 1Colo & Southern_ June 1.030.044 1,156.706 6.132.392 6.059.965 Ft W & Den City_ June 719.522 784,649 4.265.246 4.362.143 Trin & Brazos Val June 772.842 1.580.058 135.197 139,785 Wichita Valley__ _ June 571.445 627.698 106.686 89,779 Delaware & Hudson June 4.454,139 2,297.070 22.961.570 18.866.476 Del Lack & Western June 8.005,941 5.501.267 43,200.096 35,882.808 Deny & Rio Grande June 2.725.111 2.737.227 15.299.225 14.456 211 Denver & Salt Lake June 555 823 311.397 41.963 1.086.899 898.217 815.311 Detroit & Mackinac June 172.558 185.535 Detroit Tol & Iront_ June 874.559 904.632 5.031.436 4.477 923 Det & TM Shore L__ June 349,808 310.025 2.187.371 1,809.131 Dul & Iron Range_ _ June 1.177.105 1.317.150 2,993.380 2.176 549 Dul Missabe & Nor_ June 3.188.263 2,679.074 6.375.246 3.844.734 Dul Sou Shore & At! 1st wk Aug 122.379 93.247 3,441.316 2.472.944 972.664 Duluth Winn & Pac June 176.674 194.909 1,311,286 East St Louis Conn_ June 172.519 173.377 1,173.855 1.011,166 Elgin Joliet & East_ Junel 2.483.235 .731.845 14,377.518 10.507.235 El Paso & Sou West June 1.174.912 1.066.799 6,442,382 5,211.774 Erie Railroad June .854.901 6,911.867 60,043.281 44.435.306 Chicago & Erie.. June 1.179.823 903.500 6,903.598 5.492.774 New Jersey & NY June 728.748 770.322 133.819 123.401 Evans Ind & Terr H June 521 4"R 802.945 138.707 50 546 Florida East Coast_ June 1.154.523 813.138 9,420.093 8.065.238 Fonda Johns & Glov June 684.008 781.741 115.953 101,380 Ft Smith & Western June 730.608 765.057 111.166 142,072 Galveston Wharf... June 706.854 651.006 89.550 98,602 Georgia Railroad... June 505.172 421.356 3.014.150 2.367.734 Georgi. & Florida.. let wk Aug 791.023 30,150 20.000 1,026.387 Grand Trunk SystCS Det C 0 T Jct June 312,611 155,446 1,748.292 1.124,376 Del 0 H & Milw_ June 642.516 553.815 3.299.238 2.536.005 Grand Trk West_ June 1.711.931 1,683.523 9.844.192 7.343,633 Great North System 1st wk Aug 2.462,950 2.040.620 64,978,578 53.790,029 Green Bay & West_ June 686.695 647.622 115.0141 125,040 Gulf Mobile & Nor_ June 454.9221 435 559 2,922.733 2.3'5 441 Gulf & Ship Island_ June 268.092 259,108 1.640,403 1,437.784 June Hocking V day 1.788.789 1.178 018 8.632.724 6 350 410 111Central System. June 15072360 .3780721 95,148.281 78.501,740 June III Central Co_ 13440564 12355745 85.231.508 69.773.121 Yazoo & Miss V June 1,631,7961,424.976 9,916.773 8.728.619 Intern Ry Co of Me June 1.508.504 156.811 . . . Internat & Grt Nor_ June 1.119.085 1.090.186 6.828.034 6.741.669 665.313 'K0 Mex & Orient.. June 785.794 125.476 123.182 793.406 740 236 144,916 135.325 K CM & Orient of T June Kansas City South _ June 1,617.441 1,518,100 9,744.263 8.732.517 977.860 Texark & Ft Sm..June 230.500 183.464 1,304.209 Total system...- June 1.847.941 1.701,564 11,048.472 9,701,377 Kansas Okla & Gulf June 181,586 250,799 1,337.669 1,311.614 247.681 229,236 177,980 438,298 Lake Sup & Ishpem_ June June 551.559 570.825 114.922 Lake Term Ry 84.266 273.096 160.126 1.457,955 1.200.236 Lehigh & Hud River June 587,924 240.118 3,030.621 1.987,365 Lehigh & New Eng_ June June 7.052.888 4.694.664 36.280.628 31.017.207 Lehigh Valley 2,231,757 1.844.9791,512.048 9.450.004 Los Ang & Sait Lake June 241.827 320.341 1.938 953 1.633 284 Louisiana & Arkin. June 304.945 281.851 1,973.335 1,607.991 Louisiana Ry & Nov June 85,339 246.085 La Ry & Nay of Tox June 11220 169 11882969 66,622.895 82.050.125 Louisville & Nash v _ June 273.418 297.736 1.701,815 1,531.388 LouLsv Fiend & St L June June 1.879,980 1.699.621 10.404.530 10.126.725 Maine Central 349.593 434.597 2,224.158 2.281.899 Midland Valley....1June 160.584 1st wk Aug 285.768 7.707 6.380 Mineral Range Aug wk 1st 284,543 Louis 293,520 9,571.523 8.953,612 St Mhmeap & Latest Gross Earnings. ROADS. Week or Month. Current Year. Jan. 1 to Latest Date. Previous Year. Current Year. Previous Year. Minn St P & 88 M.Juno 2.497.957 2.434 461 13 433.265 10.949,675 M StP & 88M Syst_ June 4.315,127 4.204.331 23.652,491 19.254.928 Wisconsin Central June 1,817.170 1.769.870 10.219,226 8.305,254 739,741 Mississippi Central_ June 916,664 148.268 129.211 Misinuri-Kan-Texas June 2.699,884 2.852 501 16.755.533 15.382,647 Mo-Kan-Tex of Tex June 1.484.248 1.816.892 9.288.977 10.008.850 Total System_ _ _ _ June 4.184.133 4.669.393 26.044.511 25,391,497 115.262 Mo & Nor Ark June 698.665 110,672 76.963 Mkq-,uri Pacific___.'June 9.195 092 8.662 534 53.698.273 48,551,033 Mobile & Ohio '1st wk Aug 344.991 2.59.428 12.247,546 10,112,795 714.658 739.030 Coium & Greenv_ June 121,971 126.183 832.985 Monongahela Conn_ June 240.758 155.429 1,353,266 348,006 Montour June 269.704 21.802 1.186,792 Na.shv Chatt & St L June 2.009.347 1.751.912 12.258.770 10.143.436 159,471 179.737 Novada-Cal•Oregon 1st wk Aug 6.810 10,422 186.150 Nevada Northern June 443.121 100.014 46,078 997,496 Newburgh & Sou Oh June 171.588 178.888 1.061.090 New On Great Nor_ June 247.927 213.954 1,412.000 1,267.449 N 0 Texas & Mex_ _ Pune 231.238 197.823 1.511.132 1.319,005 Reaum 8 L & W 'June 179.960 148 020 1.101.464 1.015,176 St L Browns & M June 394.449 316.856 2,571,063 2,602,675 New York Central June 38145470 29921 333 213676 256 164498339 Ind Harbor Belt_ June 960.497 822.389 5.806.988 4.638.822 Michigan Central June 8.166.682 .224.128 48 336.002 37,437,749 Clev CC & St L._ June 7.966,671 .613.870 47.859.673 40.829,638 (Incinnati North_ June 412.159 317,754 2.665.794 1.750,311 Pitts & Lake Erie June 4.339.900 .061.173 22.865,939 11.800,206 N Y Chic & St Louis June .813,741 .463.784 22.456.750 18.811.491 N Y Connecting.... June 310.186 209,726 1.788.791 1,391,125 NYN H & Hartf June 1949570 0249837 65.983.40357,847,727 N Y Ont & Western June 1,248,667 888.365 6.393.439 5,591.268 N Y Sus & West June 409.169 324.241 2.523.411 1,975,049 Norfolk Southern.. June 780.987 752,968 4.642.461 4.200,225 Norfolk & Western_ June .881,048 .473.091 44.938,946 46.011,351 Northern Pacific... June .302.287 8.300.55746.6.47.12741.922,104 Northwestern Pac June] 720,812 719.158 3.576.525 3,557.385 Penn RR System_ _ _ June 69339897 13972138 380428291 319078077 Pennsylv RR & Co_ June 64387849 50879806 356130371 297047643 667,302 Halt Ches &,At1 June 652.883 133.240 148.510 Long Island June .229.094 2.917.091 15.631.133 13,964.429 483.500 Mary Del & Va.. June 468,290 95,008 107.654 Monongahela_ ___ June 549.516 129,932 2,850.203 1,730,964 791,224 Tol Poor & West_ Junej 900.273 143,085 145,712 W Jersey & Seash June 1.230,752 1,090.194 6.232,507 5,725.940 891,054 Peoria & Pekin Un_ June 877,166 131.897 129.845 Pere Marquette_.. June 3,895,209 3,304.993 22.264,618 18,207.076 585.458 June Perklomen 540.654 107.240 122.108 Plata & Reading June 8.959.203 5.673.491 55.077.844 38,260.119 510.087 Plash & Shawmut June 711.908 55.345 100.190 Pittsb & West Va June 310.230 228.343 1,816.941 1,391,143 l'ort Reading June 998,840 203.178 92.507 1.513.211 June Pullman Co 6,636.368 6.452,534 34,638.282 31.450,350 Quincy Om & K C June 530,687 651.493 88.906 98.873 Rich Fred & Potom_ June 1,092.468 960.332 6.464,790 5.407.635 Rutland June 575.777 469,047 3.326.339 2.740.961 St L-San Fran Syst_ let wk Aug 1,722,294 1,604.850 52,387,472 49,572,459 Ft Worth & Rio Or June 595.052 675,735 137.832 104.424 OIL San Fran Co_ Juno 6.764.804 7.566.589 41,720,727 39,426.419 St L-S F of Texas_ June 780,826 733.009 130.980 141.489 St L Southwest Co_ June 1.468.197 1,449.634 10.446.172 8,351.238 St L SW of Texas June 637.195 634.760 3.735.734 3.438.201 Total system_ _ let wk Aug 518.317 444,622 15,997.722 13.489,030 St Louis Transfer__ June 370,574 417.484 62.45o 59.793 Sad Ant & Aran Pass June 445.015 416.187 2.451,816 2,483,789 San Ant Uvalde & G June 514.482 69.044 597,070 110,167 Seaboard Air Line__ June 4.076.170 3,600,199 6,915.345 2,426.507 Sou Pacific System_ June 24611 625 22897098 33023 160 120127220 Southern Pacific Co June 18178291 1674037493.803.09683.205.31 Atlantic SS Lines_ June 1,126.537 883,427 6,818,920 5,635,525 Arizona Eastern_ June 301,899 281.019 1.846.706 1,494,068 Galv Harris & S A June 1.863.224 1.860.437 0,939,915 10.506,166 Hous & Tex Cent_ June 1,039.363 1,094.774 6,426,020 6,904.226 Nous E & W Tex_ June 227.896 281.942 1,405.099 1.413,013 Louisiana Western June 363.489 310.701 2,295.902 2.108,193 Morg La & Texas June 663.799 627.443 4.377.288 3,850,216 Texas & New Orb. June 719.849 685.184 4.334,389 4,346,660 Southern Ry System let wk Aug 3.741.782 2,573,104 1185701555 96.828,767 Southern ity Co__ June 12585968 11385 784 74.448,970 61.995.454 Ala Great South. June 896,388 861.027 5.392.914 4.711.467 CM NO & Tex P. June 1,971.729 1.821.510 11,863.271 9,119.251 Georgia Sou & Fla June 460.833 406.800 2.621.498 2,371,003 New Orl & Nor E_ June 554.771, 558.572 3,504.981 3,120.824 Northern Ala_ 628.932 June 135.9071 122.001 839,434 Spokane internal.. June 541,334 86.032 582.661 96.547 Spok Portl & Seattle June 653.319 646.532 3.814,523 3,390,108 Staten Island H T__ June 238,1871 202.266 1.196,099 1,151,808 Tennessee Central__ JUI113 247.664' 215.942 1.547.459 1,172,185 Term RR Assn ofStL June 419.466 383.404 2.499.518 2.283,855 St L Men Bridge T June 348,238 278.309 2.473,195 1,781,546 Texas & Pacific. _ _ _ 1st wk Aug 594,406 575,278 17.942,603 17,240,073 Toledo St L & West_ June 1.047.983 917.607 6.563.956 4,906,257 Ulster & Delaware__ June 168.216 154.500 792.132, 717,040 Union Pacific Co_ _ _ June 8,877.619 8.901.925 50.958.437 45.402.183 Total System_ _ __ June 16389949 15394 264 93.267.02883,931.504 Oregon Short L _ June 2.047,2822.804,310 17.417,087 16,380.589 Ore-Wash RR &N June 2.303.292 2.343.050 13,379,455 12.698,727 St Joseph & Or Isl June 735.888 234.919 1.570.857 1,505,620 Union RR (Penn)._ June 1,237.322 1,192.118 5,983,5171 5,071,267 Utah 760,531 June 139.929 159.033 737.505 Vicks Shrev & Pac June 331,673 350.811 2,100,366 1,885.273 Virginian RR June 1,791,452 2.069,254 11.072.336110,485,198 Wabash RR June 5.558.770 5.362.371 31,784,135 28,630,584 Western Maryland_ 1st wk Aug 439.427! 397,578 14.170,677 9.863,234 Western Pacific_ -__ tune 1,263,893 1,064.742 5,881,812 5,090,291 Western Ry of Ala__ June 236,993 213.381 1,441.442 1,194,732 Wheel & Lake Erie_ June 1,910,179 1,346,652 8,687,135 6,822,930 AGGREGATE OF GROSS EARNINGS-Weekly and Monthly. Weekly Summaries. Current Year. 4th week May (16 roads) let week June (17 roads)..,. 2d week Juno ((6 roads)__ 3d week June (16 roads).... 4th week June (16 roads).... 1st week July (16 roads)-2d week July (16 roads).... 3d week July (16 roads)..... 4th week July (13 r aids)_ 1st wnek $ 1 26.363.118 19.827.932, 18.675.125! 18.562,257, 22.945.214 18.431.668 18.816.616 18.316.984 25.32 .• 1 onn 008 Previous Year. Increase or Decrease. $ 23.207,333 18.058.748 17.215.757 17.376.653 20.536.529 16.476.170 16.692.351 15.994.753 .383 3 +3,155,785 13.60 +1,769.184 9 79 +1.459.368 8.48 +1,185.604 6.82 +2.408.685 11.73 + 1,958.498 11.89 +2.154.295 12.9 +2.322.131 11.52 +4.Q0,1 0 18.77 ln 801 751 Monthly Summaries. Mileage. Curr.Yr. September ..235,280 October 233.872 November 235.748 December 235.290 January 235.678 Fehroary -235.399 March 235.424 April Zli4.970 May 235.188 -40 Current Year. 1 Previous Year. Prev.Yr. I $ $ 235.205 498.702,275 496.978.503 232,882 545.759.206 532,684,914 235.079 523,748,483 466,130.328 236.121 512.433.733 434,698,143 235.827 600.816,521 395,000.157 235.528 444,891.872 400,146,341 235,470 533.553.199 473,747,009 235.839 521.387.412 415.808,070 235.472 545.503,898 147.093.844 0/1 001 cm n Ass 188470 ,,,‘.001 Increase or Decrease. 2102 0. +1.723.772 ; 5 2.45 52 14 8:2 19 7:6 07 5 13 t 87.735.590 +70.803,472 21.00 +44,745.531 11.18 -- + +155784422589 587 144 1a.0 +9:5005421 11:194)12163 03501 Note.-Grand Rapids & Lou ana and Pit ts. Ctn. Chic.& St. Louis Liducied in Pennsylvania RR. Lake aide & Western included in New York Central. r includes Graud Trunk System. t Includea Wichita Falls & North webt,rn. AUG. 18 1923.] THE CHRONICLE Latest Gross Earnings by Weeks.---In the table which follows we sum up separately the earnings for the first week of August. The table covers 16 roads and shows 16.11% increase over the same week last year: First Week of August. 1923. 1922. Increase. Decrease. $ $ t Ann Arbor 100,571 99,588 983 Buffalo Rochester & Pittsburgh466,332 243,657 222,675 Canadian National 4.856.035 4,623,101 232.934 Canadian Pacific 3,498,000 3.285,000 213,000 Duluth South Shore & Atlantic_ 122,379 93.247 29,132 Georgia & Florida 30,150 20,000 10.150 Great Northern 2,462,950 2.040.620 422.330 Mineral Range 7.707 8,380 1,327 Minneapolis & St Louis 284.543 293,520 Mobile & Ohio 344.991 259,428 85.563 Nevada-California-Oregon 10.422 6,810 3.612 St. Louis-San Francisco 1,722,294 1,604.850 117.444 St. Louis Southwestern 518.317 444.622 73,695 Southern Railway System 3.741.782 2.573,104 1,168,678 Texas & Pacific 594,406 575.278 19.128 Western Maryland 439,427 367,578 71.849 Total (16 roads) 19,200,306 16,536,783 2.672.500 Net increase (16.11811 9 AM A95 $ 8,977 8,977 Net Earnings Monthly to Latest Dates.—The table following shows the gross and net earnings for STEAM railroads reported this week. —Gross from Railway— —Net from Railway— —Na after 1923. 1923. 1923. 1922. 1923. $ 1 3 $ American Ry Express— April 13,212,156 12,945.986 235,344 279,230 60,699 • From Jan 1_51,797,878 51,737,855 1,066,632 1,139,256 365,796 Louisiana Ry &Nay Cool Texas— June 85.339 2,631 —1,369 From Jan 1 246,085 —3,176 —15,176 *Monongahela— 129,932 June 549,516 214,584 3,943 204,594 From Jan 1 2,850,203 1.730,964 972,837 717,156 913,097 •Revised figures. — Deficit. Trues 1922. $ 81,158 389,119 —4.057 669,156 ELECTRIC RAILWAY AND PUBLIC UTILITY CO'S. Name of Road or Company. Latest Gross Earnings. Month. Adirondack Pow & Lt July Alabama Power Co-- June Amer Elec Power Co- June Am Pr & Lt Co Subsid June American Tel & Tel_ - May mAm Wat Wks & Sub June Appalachian Pow Co_ June Arizona Power Co.__ April cArkansas Lt & Power June Asheville Pow & Light June Associated Gas & Eloc June Aug-Aiken Ry & Elec June Bangor Ry & Electric June kBarcelona Tr, L & P June Baton Rouge Electric June Beaver Valley Trac__ June Binghamton IL H & P June Blackstone Val U & It June Boston "L" Railway_ June Bklyn Heights (Roe). May Bklyn QC &Sub(Hoc) May Coney I & Bkln (Roe) May Coney Island & Grave May Nassau Electric (Roe) May South Brooklyn May }Brazilian Tr. Lt & Pr June "Bklyn-Man Transit May Bklyn City RR (Roe) June N Y Consol(Rec) May CapeBretonElOo.Ltcl June Carolina Power & Lt. June Cent Miss Val El Co- June Central Pow & Light_ March Cities Service Co_ July Citizens Tr Co & Sub_ June City Gas Co. Norfolk March Cleve Painesv & East June Colorado Power Co June Columbia Gas & Elec June Columbus Eiec & Pow June Com'w'lth Pow Corp_ June Com'w'Ith Pr.Ry&Lt June Conn Power Co June Consumers Power Co June Cumberland Co P & L June Detroit Edison Co... June Duquesne Lt Co Subs June Eastern Mass St Ry June Eastern Penn Elec Co June East St Louis & Sub-- April East Sh G&E Co&Sub June East Texas Elec Co June Edis El Ill of Boston_ Juno Edis El Ill of Brock'n- June El Paso Electric Co June Elec Lt & Pow Co of Abington & Rockl'd June Erie Ltg Co & Subs April Fall River Gas Works June Federal Lt & Trac Co June oFt Worth Pow & Lt_ June Galv-Hous Elec Co._ June Gen G & L & Sub Cos June Georgia Lt, Pr & Rys May Georgia Ry & Power_ June Great West Pow Syst June Hanover Pr Co & Sub June Havana El Ry, L & P June Haverhill Gas Light._ Juno Helena Lt & RYS CO. March Honolulu Rapid Tran June Houghton Co Elec... June Hudson & Manhattan June Hunting'n Dev & Gas June Interb Rapid Transit_ June Subway Division May Elevated Division_ May Idaho Power Co June Kansas City Pr & Lt. June dKan Gas & Elec Co_ June Keokuk Electric Co June Jan. 1 to Latest Date. Current Previous Current Previous Year. Year. Year. Year. Name of Road or Company. 777 Latest Gross Earnings. Month. Kentucky Trac Term June Keystone Telep Co__ Juno Key West Electric_ _ _ June Lake Shore Electric__ June Lexington Utll Co & Lox Ice Co ConsoL April Long Island Electric_ May Los Angeles Gas Co__ April Louisv Gas & El Co_ January Lowell El & Lt Corp_ June Manhat Bdge 3c Line May Mach & Queens(Roe) May Mobile Electric Co... February Manila Electric Corp_ July Market Street Ry_ _ July Mass Lighting Co___ June e Metropol'n Edison_ June Mllw Elec Ry & Light June Miss Power & Lt Co- May Miss River Power Co_ June Mountain States PrOo January Munic Ser Co & Subs_ May Nashv Pow & Lt Co__ June dNebraska Power Co_ June Nevada-Calif Electric June New Bedf G&Edis Lt.June New Eng Power Sys_ June New Jersey Pow & Lt June Newpt News & flame Ry, Gas & Elec Co June New York Dock Co__ June New York Railways_ May Eighth Avenue_ — May May Ninth Avenue N Y & Queens(Roo_ May NY & Harlem (Rae). May N Y & Long Island— May Niagara Lockport & Out Pow Co & Subs June Nor Caro Public Serv June Nor Ohio Elec Corp - June Nor'west Ohio Ry &I,June North Texas El _ June Ocean Electric Co_- May dPacIfic Power & Lt.— June Paducah Electric.... June Penn Central Light& Power Co & Subs_ June Penna Coal & Coke.: June Pennsylvania Edison_ June Pinta Co. & Subsidy Natural Gas Cos_ Jane Philadelphia Oil Co.: June Philadelphia & West- June Phila Rapid Transit June June Pine Bluff Co dPortland Gas & Coke May Portland Ry, Lt & Pr June Pub Serv Corp of NJ June Puget Sound Gas Co_ January Puget Sound Pr & Lt_ June Reading Transit & Lt June Republic Ry & Lt Co- June Richm Lt & RR (Rec)may Rutland Ry Lt & Pr- June San Diego Cons G&EI January Sandusky Gas & Elec June Savannah Elec & Pow June Sayre Electric Co _ June Schenectady Ry Co.- May Second Avenue (Roe) May 17th St Incline Plane_ June Sierra Pacific Electric June Southern Calif Edison June South Canada Power_ June South Colo Power Co February South NY Pr & Ry June Southern Utilities Co- June Southwestern Pr & Lt June Tacoma Gas & Fuel January Tampa Electric Co— June hTennesseeElec Pow.June Texas Electric Ry... June °Texas Power & Light June Third Avenue Ry Co_ June United Electric R ye— June 1 United Gas & El Corp Alm United Lt&Rys&Subs June Un Rys & El of Balt_ March Utah Power & Light- June pUtah Securities Corp June Vermont Hydro-Elec. June Virginia Power Co tune Virginia Ry & Pow Co JulY West Penn Co & Sub- Tune Western Pow System- May Western Union Tel co May Winnipeg Electric Ry April nYadkin River Pr Co June York Hay Wat& Pow June June York Utilities Co_ Jan. I to Latest Date. Current Previous Current Year. Year. Year. Previous Year. $ 83 $ 158,669 145.834 *1.669,763 *1.578,128 151.475 140.920 1.030.518 967.058 20.870 19,438 127.881 122.579 223,087 205,630 1,337,319 1,144,604 84,463 80.257 *1,121.044 *1.083.865 35,226 36.824 140.748 145,960 389,904 1040.632 4.914,646 4.987,097 5654,1054931.795 5.654.105 4.931.795 127.547 100.116 867.472 627,310 24,467 25,560 116.693 117,795 36,840 36.973 162.257 148.766 75.132 72.640 154.898 146.982 298.268 291,093 *3.578.259 *3.611.449 795.380 785.112 5,605.680 260.711 238.783 1.620.650 1.393.341 609.688 508,350 3,730,768 3.070.053 1736,043 1488.028 *21228929 *18640964 93.733 90,462 *1,202.729 *1.133.995 264.348 259,423 1,520.095 1.462,401 1152.932 998,044 1.152,932 998.044 400,500 214,418 2,153.920 1.097.515 79,924 74,765 *932.341 *871.360 307,474 280.540 1,883.577 1,680,855 617.403 473,806 2.199.489 1.703.373 295,178 263,186 1.895.862 603.104 441.563 *6.800.868 *5.550.936 75.012 46,941 437,407 315,104 189,373 275,098 777,244 107.015 45,159 60.856 132,525 42.977 187.598 *2.130.120 *2.199,636 355.577 1.671,987 2,026,767 825.369 3,689.500 3.774.287 111.653 491.910 507,115 44.091 211,946 218,941 87,002 273,695 518,00( 140,035 675.566 646.399 54,064 190,834 224.571 431.797 111,366 830.633 48.601 232.207 25.195 260,464 48.538 298,251 95,393 766,618 41.698 240.156 29.793 249,259 43,674 2,693.535 692.139 5.281.111 229.522 1.448.231 94,654 1,462,558 304,275 1,657.931 600.221 4.496,481 175.901 1.520.521 94,521 1.426,271 270,971 259,323 172.793 1,616.1(33 1.137.7213 718.413 698.806 4.549,640 3.245,0613 235.732 196,877 1,513.368 1.241,71!2 866.200 988.203 8,229,445 7,342.07, 33.005 93.158 244,936 501,71 74,296 67.995 421.023 390.91, 3772.370 3525,735 22.512,400 21.118,78 71,113 74.355 *863.966 *997.68 281,985 270.025 1,441,284 1.441.90 901,069 836,856 5,416.927 5.032,13 6740,8346289.518 42,049.797 38.458,59 171.329 168.816 171,329 168.816 948.671 785.175 *11380623 *1013808 263.424 239.659 1,554,877 1.436.60 807,381 664.190 4.877,718 3.958,854 68.956 67.388 322,811 301.669 40.989 45.947 *570.874 *563.48 3756.665 3866.576 3,756.665 8.866.571 62,869 58,290 443.599 378.91 131.179 133,551 795,862 802,39 15.100 10.032 103.937 89.281 74.836 142 534 686 407 740 51 90,521 90.365 407,184 394,366 3,599 3.556 17,698 18.392 86,385 73.304 500.502 442.073 1888,740 1436,840 9,182.343 7.870.573 75,705 66,566 '1700.390 1'630,842 156,416 151,631 320,712 316,721 46.894 41.58 *555,922 *535,607 192.970 182,42 *2.423.559 *2.431,189 833,861 747,851 5,338,337 4,715,302 455.053 577.227 455.053 577.227 170,003 138.608 1,085,425 905.38 733.917 637,215 *8.631.900 *7,625,26 219,336 208,436 1.288,533 1.250.351 395,539 356.579 2.640.952 2.328,04 1280,107 1241.121 7,149.596 7.015,25 675,451 661.871 4.063.548 3.824,819 1071.602 970,709 *13286804 *1183046 978,489 908,818 6.190.325 5,611,1c15 1436.169 1345.418 4.045,237 3.804,11,8 661.890 549,694 4,045,979 3,350 3()1 793,831 696.068 9,479,731 8,477,1(10 56.193 39,715 351.468 249.3115 222,215 180.547 *2.379,028 *1,820,4113 857.524 799.572 6,057,018 5,184,4112 1873,333 1132,730 11.566,783 7,218.3610 562.483 636.517 2.988.113 3.043.11ril 9021.169 8091,170 36.318,142 31.789.3611. 467.474 443,327 1.933,015 1.899.1114 158,693 97,079 *1.564,076 *1,160,3139 76,280 74.090 10 450.229 108,3118 119.585 1713 419.5;I 'gal0 508,118 438,488 3.896,683 3,088.666 625,695 445.707 3.539.520 2.527.311 1707.934 1533,799 10.667.002 9.386.736 2424,984 2194,039 15.401,919 13.997.902 6050,498 5462,967 29.942.764 26.025.049 2846,880 1638,302 17,074,076 10.040.202 277,720 246,089 *3,177,894 *2,722,900 63,540 *727,894 138,544 133,046 *1.398,096 *1.164,763 79,924 74.765 *932.341 *871,360 259,945 154,169 1.261,464 771,857 97.571 88.476 *1,215,135 *1,064.292 119,274 115.958 761.083 717,817 3711,837 3617,712 25,758,987 22.515.219 51,407 50.983 318,346 290.690 56,276 49.566 356,341 312.369 87,444 84,947 571.872 490,453 363,317 307,811 2.271,527 1,948.970 2760.077 2630.924 17.448.488 16,535.329 7,365 8,218 35,898 36,466 226,802 232,157 1,081,666 1,067,298 269,509 269,566 1.135.366 1,109,733 11,093 10,139 35,092 30,518 496,38,8 466,068 2,236.417 2,052.439 104,400 99,299 486,802 418,470 20870000 16266000 117463000 92,515,000 3310.274 3017.25 y36899294 '34544092 1056,839 1044,852 *12196450 *11848702 2309,787 2074,299 10.540.583 9,733,022 56.8.51 46,053 338,050 287.623 178,489 154,958 *2,134,772 *1.791,710 46,863 43,123 283.939 265.892 240.718 282.31 *3.095.150 *3.238.434 1296,673 1080,862 10.919,032 9,049.326 75,505 62,14 *909.353 *758.390 87.324 85.251 255.340 266,350 61,524 67,811 340,456 339,741 96,914 81,927 *1,080,845 *963.589 1485,120 1299.155 11.010.509 9.485,184 180,826 158.350 1,120,495 948.143 2292,941 2009,828 14,633.279 12.848,953 2918,984 2586,681 18,520,698 16,203,632 154,693 138,774 991.826 832.500 1301,991 1121,118 8,182,663 6.838,926 304,798 280.611 1.860,920 1.651,869 2306.046 1959.841 15,907,959 12,848,546 a The Brooklyn City RR.is no longer part of the Brooklyn Rapid Transit 1519.950 1275.753 9,785.437 8,164,850 System, the receiver of the Brooklyn Heights P .t. Co. having. with the 890,558 867.422 5,560,932 5,252,802 approval of the Court, declined to continue of the rental: therefore 228,936 166,929 *2.658,637 *2.457.947 since Oct. 18 1919 the Brooklyn City RR. pay e i • .toperated by Its owners. has be,it 377,548 270.999 The Eighth Avenue and Ninth .Avenue RR. co-upanies were formerly . 44,887 38.684 262,762 York Railways Co. but these . sea were terminated New to 235,698 leased the 175,620 156.024 997,016 872,614 on July 111919. since which date these roads have been operated separately. 1295.969 1133,419 9.000,566 7,987.626 c Includes Pine Bluff Co. d Subsidiary of American Power & Light Co. 115,760 99,711 808.226 670,944 e Includes York Haven Water & Power Co. f Earnings given in milreis. 195,878 185,464 1.211.381 1,141,352 g Subsidiary companies only. h Includes Nashville Ry. & Lt. Co. i Includes both subway and elevated lines. j Of Abington & Rockland (Mass.). 33,279 25,913 212.080 172,906 Given in pesetas. I These were the earnings from operation of the properk 118.216 87.774 517,999 388.066 ties of subsidiary companies. m Includes West Penn Co. n Includes Pal88.425 83,978 498,169 477,306 metto Power & Light Co. o Subsidiary of S011thiVOStOrO Power & Light Co. 423,057 389.302 2,781.314 227,147 193,458 1,455.578 2,553,174 •Earnings for 12 mos. I Three mos. ending Dec. 31. z Earnings for 10 Earnings for 11 mos. s Five mos. ending Nov. 30. s Four 273.960 287.347 1,622,187 1,206,594 mos. y Earnings for 9 months. 1248,075 1036,349 7,561,309 1.652,752 mos. t 6,315.221 165,131 141,828 816,457 710.490 1387,005 1170.185 8.112.689 Electric Railway and Other Public Utility Net 584.682 617.327 3.572.795 7.457,990 25,509 22,395 *326,213 3,660.507 Earnings.— The following table gives the returns of *264,273 1103.750 1038.448 6,619,018 6,497,989 ELECTRIC railway and other public utility gross and net 49,091 47,571 286,677 267.288 33.547 34,845 *413.962 *390.987 earnings with charges and surplus reported this week: 81,653 82,222 477.819 478,296 37,469 41,056 269,958 —Gross Earnings— —Net Earnings— 277,734 938.617 889.981 5,735,437 Previous Current Current 5,508,870 Previous 97,514 82,927 689,506 Companies. Year. Year. Year. Year. 591,581 4579,158 '56133286 $ $ 3249,485 3048,671 16.128,120 987,041 1688,670 1654,183 8,085.132 23.033.215 :Amer Power & Light_ _June 2,424,984 2.194.039 875,982 12 mos ending June 30-30,133,953 27,619,045 12.216,713 11.447.396 226,470 222.081 *2.520.944 *7,822,253 2,359,484 666,621 563,639 4.534,788 Southwestern Pow & L_June 833,861 747.851 368,387 329,057 407,165 358,167 *5,382,139 *3.814.836 12 mos ending June 30--10,522,480 9,696,683 4,954,162 4.647,699 4.930.963 34.686 30.933 204.137 187,019 x These earnings are for subsidiary companies only. ( THE CHRONICLE 778 Gross Earnings. Net (kik, Taxes. 97,410 508,118 Adirondack Pewe.r July '23 124.285 438,488 '22 & Light - 12 mos ending July 31 '23 6.575,858 1,808,938 '22 5,265,456 1.521,572 Cities Service Co July '23 1.296.673 1,031.829 '22 1,060.862 832.326 12 raos ending July 31 '23 16,523.677 16,009.628 '22 13.844.852 13,402,254 23.132 75.505 Citizens' Traction June '23 62.147 '22 19,241 Co & Subs 379.708 909.353 12 mos ending June 30'23 '22 313,927 758.390 16,385 61.524 Jane '23 Clev Painesv & 67,811 '22 23,532 Eastern system 65,113 340.456 6 mos ending June 30'23 '22 339.741 95.283 44.667 14.695 Eastern Shore Gas June '23 '22 38,684 11.293 & El Co & Subs 179.150 529.068 12 mos ending June 30'23 '22 474.965 168.193 Havana Blec Ry. June'23 1.103.750 *607.376 '22 1.038.448 *551.178 Lt & Power Co 6 mos ending June 30 '23 6,619.018 *3,608.033 '22 6.497.989 *3.353,725 226,470 *112.917 June '23 Idaho Power Co '22 222,081 *118.324 12 mos ending June 30'23 2,520,944 *1,404,243 '22 2,359.484 *1,404.869 69,652 151,475 Keystone Teiep Co July'23 '22 57,243 140.920 456.948 7 mos ending July 31 '23 1,030.518 '22 967.058 384.462 223.087 June '23 48.524 Lake Shore Elea '22 205.630 48.770 Ry system 265.808 6 mos ending Jane 30 '23 1.337,319 '22 1.144,604 261,543 298.268 148.014 Manila Elec Corp July'23 '22 291.093 135.678 12 mos ending July 31 '23 3,578.259 1.736.010 '22 3,611.449 1,600.279 795,380 *182.174 Market Street) Ry July '23 785.112 *173.148 June '23 Gas 295.178 Bedford New *105.945 '22 263.166 *90.403 & Edison Lt Co 12 mos ending June 30'23 3,633.071 *1,313,454 '22 Newport News & June '23 189,373 67,387 187.596 Hemp By G & El '22 70.053 12 mos ending June 30'23 2.130.120 630.740 '22 2,199,630 633.826 111.366 North Carolina June '23 28.014 '22 Pub fiery Go 26.418 95.393 12 mos ending Juno 30'23 1.325,899 374.304 '22 1,181.033 324.986 Penn Central Lt 259,323 Juno '23 111.762 & Power CO '22 69,270 172.793 12 mos ending June 30'23 2.972,786 1,299,379 '22 2.269,459 990,309 *9.306 46.894 Southern N Y Pr June '23 *12,242 '22 41.585 & By Co 555,922 *134.209 12 mos ending June 30 '23 168,222 535.607 '22 *93.132 United Electric By June '23 675.451 '22 661.871 *102.860 6 mos ending Jane 30 '23 4.063.548 *373.971 '22 3.824.819 *658,168 857.524 *299,400 Virginia By & Pr July "23 799.572 *219,083 '22 Co 7 mos ending July 31 '23 6,057,018 n.321,271 '22 5.184,422 *1,784.769 Fired Charges. Balance, Surplus. -1.228 98.638 39.607 84.678 709.345 1,099.593 509,979 1,011.593 615.956 415.873 422.488 409.838 2,614,629 13.394,999 1,166.067 11,236.187 13,123 10,009 261,451 118,257 196.822 117.105 2,710 13.675 9.014 14.518 82,934 --17,821 11.760 83.523 6,018 8.677 3.255 8.038 77.452 101.698 81,613 86.580 514.153 93.223 463.206 67 972 559,613 3.048.420 532.772 2,820.953 49,634 63.283 61.273 07.051 679,474 724.769 728.828 676.041 26.681 42.971 14.668 42.575 153.812 303.136 93,767 290.695 13.037 35,487 14.230 34,540 52.652 213.156 53.775 207,768 90.546 57,468 81,506 54,172 606.253 1.129.757 657.312 942.967 120.886 61.288 110,404 62.744 60.511 45,434 43,050 47.353 712,402 601,052 46,758 20,629 42,345 27,708 381.080 249.660 297,027 336.799 13.070 14,944 11,887 14,531 196,400 177.904 155,685 169.301 79,414 32.348 39,161 30.109 928,925 370.454 631,003 359.306 1,806 7.500 7,242 5,000 51,799 82,500 108,222 60.000 37,910 55.222 53,624 49,236 42.386 331.585 352,153 306.015 200,238 99.162 193.330 97,753 693.507 1.627,764 694,056 1,090.713 * After allowing for other income. FINANCIAL REPORTS Financial Reports.-An index to annual reports of steam railroads, street railway and miscellaneous companies which have been published during the preceding month will be given on the last Saturday of each month. This index will not include reports in the issue of the "Chronicle" in which it is published. The latest index will be found in the issue Of .1111y 28. The next will appear in that of Aug. 31. United States Rubber Co., New York. (Results of Operation First Six Months of 1923.) Chairman C. B. Seger Aug. 14 wrote in substance: Sales.-Sales for the first six months of 1923 amounted to $87,710,205' Ali an increase of 313.776.434 over the corresponding period of last rear. of this increase was in sales of commodities other than tires. Excluding than less substantially tires, which at prevailing selling prices constituted apone-third of the total sales, the increase in dollar volume of sales was proximately 28%. Company has more than maintained its position in the tire trade, but the results have been unsatisfactory due to general conditions In the industry. Outkmk.-The business outlook for the last half of the year is encouraging. inNet Income.-Net Income before interest amounted to $7,743.346; interest Wrest on the funded debt amounted to $2,386.803, and all other net profits amounted to $783.682. making a total of 33,170.485, thus leaving charges, of $4,572.861 for the first six months, after interest and all other including depreciation of plants. This compares with 33.052.918 for the first six months of 1922. an increase of $1.519.943. RESULTS FOR FIRST SIX MONTHS. Inc. or Dec. 1923. , 1922. $87,710,205 $73,933,771 Inc.313,776.434 Sales 1,438.233 Inc. $6,305,113 37.743.346 Net income before Interest 58.807 2.386.803 2,445,610 Dec. Interest on funded debt 22,903 Dee. 806.585 783.682 All other interest &c., interest. after profits Net charges. incl. deprec.of plant_ 34,572,861 $3.052,916 Inc. $1,519,943 Consol. surp. June 30. after pro83,883,411 biding for Prefativ.pay.July 31 333,894,867 $30,231,456Inc. after providing Surplus.-The consolidated surplus as of June 30 1923. amounted to 1923, stock 31 July Preferred payable the on dividend the for $33.894.867. LIABILITIES. STATEMENT OF CURRENT ASSETS AND CURRENT June 30 '23. June 30 '22. Inc. or Dec. Current Assets$2,559,000 Cash and accounts receivable_ -- _$54,193.000 $56,752,000 Dec. Inventories of finished goods and 8,234.000 Inc. 75,993.000 84,227.000 raw materials $5.675,000 Inc. 000 3338.420,0003332,745, Total CUrrent Liabilities$338.425,000 $34,990,000 Inc. $3,435,000 Bank loans, &c Current acc'ts pay., Incl. accept. for Importation of crude rubber 20.125.000 11.362.000 Inc. $8,763,000 and accrued liabilities $58,550.000 $46,352,000 Inc.$12.198,000 Total [VoL. 117. Contractual Liabilitics.-Contractual liabilities representing commitments for purchase of raw materials and supplies covered only current requirements, and as to prices were at or below current market. Retirement ofBonds.-Through the operation ofsinking funds the company has retired since Dec. 31 1922 $772,000 1st & Ref. Mtge. 5% Gold bonds and $184.000 of its 7Si% Gold notes, thus making a reduction of 3956,000 in the funded debt. Current Liabilities.-The company's current liabilities are created only for current operating requirements, and are wholly represented by accounts receivable and inventories. The accounts receivable are collectible, adequate reserves having been established out of current income to provide for possible bad debts, and inventories are at sound values and as to quantities are conservative on the basis of current requirements. The seasonal nature of the company's business necessitates accumulating stocks in the first six months of the year to meet heavier shipments to be made during the remaining months. This results in inventories being at their highest point about the middle of the calendar year. Purchases of materials and production schedules are currently controlled and regulated. which results in inventories being at all times kept down to the minimum consistent with sales requirements.-V. 116, p. 2648. Armour & Co.(of Illinois). (Semi-annual Statement-Six Months ended June 30 1923.) President F. Edson White says in part: The consolidated balance sheet of the company and its subsidiaries as of Dec. 31 1922. published In April(V. 116. p. 2126) did not include the figures of Morris & Co. Since the time of the purchase on March 28, public accountants have been engaged in a thorough audit of the Morris & Co. business and figures as of March 31 1923 and we are now in receipt of their report. Accordingly we publish a completely consolidated blIsnce sheet as of June 30 1923 of Armour & Co. and its subsidiaries. The Morris figures in these balance sheets are the audited figures of March 31 1923, extended to June 30. Your officers consider the financial condition of your company gratifying. Cash on hand shows in excess of $57,000.000, with total current assets of over $265.300,000 to pay current liabilities of $135.800.000. leaving net current assets of 3129.500,000, which are sufficient to pay all except approximately $15,000,000 of total funded debt. To provide for the $15,000,000 of funded debt so remaining and the $132,700,000 Preferred stocks. your company shows fixed properties of $230.000,000 and investments a approximately $41.000,000. The increase in the inventories of your companies with the resulting, Increase in notes payable is due largely to the exceptionally heavy receipts' of hogs which occurred in the last three months. The inventory has been written down in line with all marina declines which have occurred. rorincip.aly in hog products, and as a result our Inventory is unusually Mw-priced and our position in this respect is more favorable than it has been in a good many years. We consider the earnings for the six months' period, which was so largely one of readjustment of our corporate and financial affairs, as encouraging. It is significant that the volume of sales during the six months' Period of the combined Armour and Morris businesses exceeds the combined volume of the two businesses for the corresponding period of 1922 by over 15%. While the time elapsed since the Morris purchase has not been sufficient to reflect to any great extent the economies ultimately expected therefrom, the results realized in this direction confirm our estimate that approximately $10,000,000 annually would be saved when full co-ordination had been effected. The present situation in the industry is satisfactory, and with our inventories written down to a low basis, we have ahead the six months of the areas. which. in the past, have been the more profitable. (Armour & Co. of Illinois and Armour & Co. of Delaware have declared the regularly quarterly dividends of l(% on the Preferred stocks, both payable Oct. 1 to holders of record Sept. 15. INCOME ACCOUNT FOR SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30 1923. [Armour & Co. of Illinois and subs., incl. Morris az Co.] $18,712,402 Net operating income 3,852,032 Depreciation 7.660,865 Interest 3.710.930 Preferred dividends $1,488,575 Surplus CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET JUNE 30 1923. [Armour & Co. of Illinois and Subs., Incl. Morris & Co.] LiabilitiesAssets-x$230.353,183 Cl."A" Corn. stk.($25 Property account $50,033,700 par) Investments and ad41,718,289 Cl."B" Com. stk. ($25 vances 50,000,000 par) 57.173.129 Cash 59.298,400 7% Cum. Prof. stock Notes and accounts re64,864,300 do Co.) (Del. 70.375,020 ceivable do (No. Am.Pr.Co.) 8,600,000 y119.704.326 Inventories Marketable securities- 18.122,928 Minority stockholders' 547,656 equity in sub. cos_ ___ 19,334,074 Deferred charges x144.746.000 Funded debt 114,881,664 Notes payable 20,944,252 Accounts payable 1,000,000 Reserves for coining_ _ _ 41,864,977 Surplus -$556.780,949 _ side)_ Total (each x Includes, land, buildings, mach nery, and equipment. 3208.338,593: refrigerator cars, delivery equipment, tools. fixtures, &c.. 320.163.216, and franchises and leaseholds. 31.851,373. y inventories of merchandise, less drafts (310.779.576) drawn against foreign consignments. z Funded debt includes Illinois Co. let Mtge.4 yis, due 1039, $50.000.000; Delaware 360,000.000: Morris S: Co. 1st Mtge. Co. 1st Mtge. 5344, guar. W. P. Messer Co. 8% notes, due 1930, 1943. 434s, due 1939. 318,602.000: $1,900,000: Morris & Co. 7 M % tries, due 1930. $14,244.000. BALANCE SHEET OF ARMOUR ,t CO. OF DELAWARE. INCLUDING NORTH AMER WAN PROVISION CO. AND THEIR SUBS., JUNE 30 1923. LiabilitiesAssetsb$135,425,914 7% Prof.stk. Del. CO-- $64,864,300 Properties do (No.Am.Pr.Co.) 8,600.000 24$78,922 Cash 38,451.564 Common stock issued__ 60,000,000 Notes & accts. rec 41,529.325 a51,932,618 Notes payable Inventories 12,088,776 Marketable securities__ 16,082,357 Accounts payable 94,746.000 Funded debt Invest, stocks, bonds. stockholders Minority 28,187.643 advances 547,656 equity in sub. cos__ 12,918,122 Deferred charges 25,801,086 Surplus Total (each side)----8307,977,144 a Inventories of merchandise less drafts ($4,713,877) drawn against foreign consignments. b Includes land, buildings, machinery, fixed equipment, 3129.324,642: refrigerator cars, delivery equipment, tools. fixtures, &c.. $4,368,735, and franchises and leaseholds, 31,732,538.V. 116, p. 2392. • Peerless Truck & Motor Corp. and Subsid. Cos. (Semi-Annual Report-6 Moe. ended June 30 1923.) CONSOLIDATED INCOME ACCOUNT FOR 6 MOS.END.JUNE 30 1923 Gross income from manufac. & sale of autos,and parts (excl. of Inter-co. profits), less cost of material,labor and factory exps. and depreciation ($134,221). $2.572,428; int. earned and 62,700.97other Income, 3128.544: total income 31.562.603 Deduct-Selling,general and administrative expenses 57,374 Interest paid and other charges 125,000 Provision for estimated Fedaral taxes Net profit Dividends 3955.996 x043,011 $12,985 Balance, surplus x Dividends include $470,833 ($2 per share) paid to June 30 1923: $236,089 ($1 per share) payable Sept. so 1923. and 3236.089 (31 per share) Payable Dec. 311023. CONSOLIDATED SURPLUS ACCOUNT JUNE 30 1923. Surplus Dec. 31 192255.173,392 Charges-Adjustment of deferred engineering & development charges (Dec. 311922). $198.631; less adj. of Federal inc. 172,999 & corp. taxes apolic. to prior period. $25,632 Reduction in patents. franchises & good-will to the nominal value of 52,862.033; lass amt. absorbed in adj. of perm. assets to conform to sound values as appraised by the Cleveland Real Est. Board and Lloyd-Thomas Co. as of Jan. 1 95,714 1923, $2.766,319 Adjusted surplus as of Dec. 31 1922 Balance, surplus, for 6 months ended June 30 1923 $4,904,679 12,985 Surplus Juno 30 1923 54.917,664 CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET. June 3023. Dec. 3122. Itsue 30'23.Dec. 31'22. Liabilities$ Assets6,702.560 6,471,660 Capital stock Land, bidgs., machinery, equip% fixtures, &c- - _$5,699,337 Patents, franchisee I & good'adll 1,678,335 Cash U.S. Lib. bds.and War Say.stamps 3,738 Cust.notes & awls rec., less res'ves_ 750,917 Inventories 5,662,633 Misc.Inv.(at cost) 397,594 Empl.&mtsc. notes & acets rec., advances, &e 01,07 Cash on dents,. for redemp'n of 10Yr. 6% notes, called for red. May 10 1923_ 175 Deferred charges.99,087 F nded debt 372 850 2,641.561 Notes payable__ __ 668,937 1,387,189 Accounts payable_ 1,318,887 1,502,217 x2,862.034 Miscell. accounts_ 909.039 896,203 Divs. payable_ 472,178 Accr'd real & pers'i 1,953,636 taxes, liability Insurance, 147,688 122,527 916.257 Res've for est. 1923 5,758.033 Federal taxes_ _ _ 125,000 111,500 375,000 Res've for conting., devel., &c.,exp. 550,000 4,917,664 5,173.392 Surplus 67,070 22,890 1,107,690 Total(each sIde)14,352,913 16,600,374 x Includes net cost of acquisition of stocks of subsichary companies. Note.-Attention Is directed to the fact that the provision made in this balance sheet for Federal taxes Is subject to any necessary adjustment for this or prior years upon determination of the final liability of the companies therefor.-V.117. 13- 335. 97. & Gamble Co., Cincinnati. (Annual Reportfor Fiscal Year ended June 30 1923.) President Wm. Cooper Procter Aug. 15 wrote in brief: Procter The company's fiscal year, which ended June 30 1923, was marked by progress and satisfactory development. The volume of sales amounted to $109,776,389. The net earnings for the year,after providing for all reserves and charges for depreciation, lasses, taxes, &c., amounted to $8,532,826. Further information will be furnished to any accredited stockholder who is interested, and who will apply in person at the company's office in Cincinnati. VOLUME OF BUSINESS & NET EARNINGS YEARS END. JUNE 30. 1921-22. 1920-21. 1919-20. 1922-23. Volume of business, incl. subsidiary cos $109,776,389$105.655,386$120,019,727$188.800.668 Operating profit Not stated 3,729,559 Not stated Netearns.after prov.for deprec., losses, taxes, &c., & in 1919-20 reduction in value of inventories 8,532,826 7.340.327 Not stated 4,191.057 CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET JUNE 30. 1923. Assets$ Real estate, bldgs., machine plant & equipment 36.824,940 Good-will, patents, 2.883,055 licenses, &o.Mdse. & material_28,427,163 Debts & notes rec. 6,990,213 Other Investments 834.647 Loans against seo_ 5,190.968 2,624,437 Cash Deferred charges 850.458 779 THE CHRONICLE AUG. /8 19234 1922. $ 1923. Common stock_ _ _22,194,964 Preferred stocks_ _12,181,100 35,677,890 7% Ser. G notes Notes payable__ __ 4,500.000 2,883,055 Acc'ts payable_ _ _ 2,463,039 24,365,355 Depree'n, repairs. 5.945,630 Ins., &c., res've_17.130,808 1,413.386 Surplus and undlv. 4,761,098 profits 24,155,969 2,425,323 1.301,009 1922. 21,341,672 12,181,100 x5,000.000 2,000,000 884,646 15,719,845 21,645,485 Total Total 82,025,880 78,772.747 82,625,880 78,772,747 x Called for payment Sept. 1 at Guaranty Trust Co.. New York, at 100.14 and bat.-V. 116. p. 2891. Union Natural Gas Corporation, Pittsburgh. (Semi-annual Report-Six Months ending June 30 1923.) CONSOLIDATED INCOME ACCOUNT (INCL. AFFILAITED COS.). 1922. 1923. 1921. 1920. Gross earnings, gas, &c.. 14,855,921 $4,210,864 $3,915,727 $4,021,785 276.401 173.769 Oil 217.425 42349 69 0 6,649 8,122 Miscellaneous 15,169 establishment of postal pneumatic tube service in New York Oity, where more than one-half of the Mail Tube Co.'s mileage is located. The American Pneumatic Service Co. now owns all but 8 shares, amounting to $200 of the entire outstanding capital stock of the Lamson Co., as incorporated in Massachusetts. and totaling $2,985,675. Regular dividends have been paid on the 1st Prof. stock of the company during the past year. and a dividend of 50 cents a share on the 2d Prof. stock was paid June 30 1923. During the ye.r all of the $296.500 bonds of the Lamson Co. were retired. The new plant at Syracuse. N. Y.. was completed at a cost of about $455,000 and the mail tube system in N. Y. City was rehabilitated at a cost of some 5175.000, and as no new capital securities were issued for this purpose the net current assets were reduced some $900.000. The U. S. Post Office Department entered into a 10-year contract with the N. Y. Pneumatic Service Co. on Sept. 5 1922 for the re-establishment of the underground postal pneumatic tube service in N. Y. Oily. This contract expires on June 30 1932. The Post Office Pep rtment is paying an annual rental of $502,586. which is at the rate of 518,500 per mile of double tubes for 27.1668 miles of such service. This rate is the maximum now allowed by the statutes. Provision is made, however, in the law of June 19 1922 which permits the company to appeal to the I.-S. C. Commission for a review of this rate and for this Commission to decide upon a new rate which shall not, however, be in excess of $19,500 per mile. The company has made application to the I.-S. 0. Commission for a revision of the present rental and has asked for the maximum of519.500 p.m. In the present contract the Post Office Department has the option to purchase this tube system on June 30 of any year at a valuation to be fixed by the I.-S. C. Commission or such other tribunal as may be agreed upon by the Postmaster-General and the company. The Postmaster-General has the further privilege, on similar dates, to take over and operate this pneumatic tube system with Post Office employees at a rate of compensation to be agreed upon between the Postmaster-Gener and the comp any, and under such conditions that the total yearly cost shali not exceed the rate per mile authorized by the Act of June -19 1922 mentioned above. The Joint Congressional Commission on Mail Tube Service has recommended the re-establishment of the pneumatic tube service In Boston and Chicago, and Congress at its coming session will be asked to appropriate the money necessary for this service. COMBINED INCOME ACCOUNT YEARS ENDED DEC. 31. 1921. 1922. Income from sales & systems leased--Lamson Co__ _$3,487.374 34.249.282 Cost of sales & oper.leased systems-Lamson Co__ _ 3.178.725 3,789.387 Operating income Interest and. discount earned 3318,649 34.5 $459.894 34.974 Total income Deduct-Interest Maint. of Postal Tubes Co.s & exp. parent co Divs, minority stock of Lamson Co Divs. 1st Preferred stock $343.424 6.814 96,440 295 105,000 3494.868 44.188 92,589 581 105.000 $252.516 $134,875 Balance,surplus The surplus account Dec.31 1922 shows: Surplus Dec. 31 1921,$14,384: 1922 as $149,259: above, $134.875: total surplus. year for surplus add less charges against surplus, including depreciation on mail tubes, revaluation of machinery now in use, moving of Lamson 0o., dre.. $131,902; balance Dec. 31 1922. 317.357. INCOME ACCOUNT OF LAMSON CO. FOR YEARS ENDED DEC. 31. 1922. 1921. 1920. Income from sales and systems leased__$3,487.374 54.249.282 $4.274.304 Cost of sales and oper- leased systems__ 3,178,725 3,789.387 3,677,939 Operating income Interest and discount earned 3308.649 34,775 3459.894 34.974 3596.364 32.080 Gross income Interest Loss on Liberty bonds Dividends $343.424 32.237 $494,868 $25,793 119.714 120.000 3628.444 532.243 32.805 120,000 $221,473 $349.075 $443.396 Surplus for year The surplus account Dec. 31 1922 shows: Accumulated surplus to adjustment (which includes costs and reless 32,094,701; 1921, Dec. 31 valuations incident to relocating the company's plant at Syracuse, N. Y., also adjustments due to the sm .11er number of outstanding shire, of stock in the Massachusetts Corp.). $64.016; total surplus, $2,030,686; surplus for year 1922, $221,473; surplus Dec. 31 1922, 52.252.159. BALANCE SHEET DEC. 31 (AMERICAN PNEUMATIC SERVICE CO.) 1922. 1922. 1921. 1921. 1 1 Liabilities8 s $ $ AssetsPat's & good-will_ 5,211.735 5,211,735 Common stock.. 4.995,663 4,995,663 Preferred stock_ 6.328,800 6,328,800 Securities(at cost): Mall Tube Co__ 5,619,778 5,640.539 1st Prof. stock_ _ _- 1.498,477 1,498,477 56,000 60.500 Lamson Co_ _ _ _ 2,896,628 2,938,031 Bonds 78,563 78,563 Accounts'payable_ 4,171 7.456 Bidgs.& real estate 22,296 699 756 21,860 Accr. Int, on bonds Skg. fund not Inv_ 25,000 Accrs. on 1st pref.. 26,250 26.250 Liberty bonds__ _ _ 12,759 1,109 Accrued taxes.___ 14,212 87,143 Cash 8,711 852 Res,for unus'i exp. 25,000 25.000 Accounts recelv 21,353 Surp.Inv.in sk.fd. 792,146 791,710 Materials & sum_ 363 1,030 Surplus 118.319 109,416 Prepaid accounts_ 13,850.834 13,940.0741 Total 13.850.834 13,940,074 Total 55,138,972 $4.392.756 34.148.320 34,455.045 Total earnings Taxes, drilling, rentals, COMBINED BALANCE SHEET DECEMBER 31. $359.197 $301.415 royalties, drA3 $384.498 $282.509 N. Y. Mail & Newspaper Transportation Co.. N. Y. Pneumatic Gas purch., op.exp..&c. 2.311.620 1,969.762 2.094.382 2,012,221 [Includes Service Co. Boston Pneumatic Transit Co.. Chicago Postal Pneu945,000 851,948 Depreciation 650.250 636.000 Co.. St. Louis Pneumatic Tube Co.( matic Tube' 1922. 1921. 1922. 1921. $1.523,155 $1,269,631 $1,019,190 $1,524.315 . Net earnings 5 $ Liabilities$ Assets$ 507.949 251,002 Int., diva.. &c., received 232,118 162,919 Patents, good-will Capital stock 1,500,000 1,500,000 149,000 Bonds owned by & franchises_ _ 149,000 52,031.104 $1,520.633 $1,251.308 51,687,234 Gross income 200,000 parent company 200,000 $31.731 Interest on bonds,&c_ 549.990 $74.154 $103.835 Plant account_ _ _13,298,005 3,362,611 Am. Pneu.Ser. Co. Dividends (3h %)645.750(5%)492,000(5%)492,000(5%)492,000 Rehabilitation cost 3,992,329 177,686 system. 3,971.777 notes & accts.__ of N. Y. 8,084 Miscellaneous 2,634 Cr.499 Total deductions $677,481 $550,074 $568,788 3595,336 Balance, surplus $1,435,743 5970.559 $682,520 51.091,899 CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET JUNE 30. Assets- 1923. $ 1922. 3 Property invest't_36,657.830 35,293,999 Liberty L'n bonds and other securi5,848,397 4,926,021 ties 795,111 .Mat'l & supplies 765,386 Notes & accounts 1,109.573 996,174 receivable 061,880 697,714 Cash Prepaid rents, roy192,191 153.083 alties, &o Special den., sink37,230 ing fund, &c..._ 126.704 27.960 96.190 1)eferred charges Total 45.719.648 42,965,795 1923. Liabilities5 Capital stock 17,220,000 Bonds, 'Union".. *482.000 Affli'd co. bonds '38,000 Mat'd bds.&coups. 5,440 Notes payable Consumer's depos. 165,405 Accounts payable_ 293,852 Dividends July 15_ 344,400 Accr. Int. & taxes_ 496,772 Deferred credits._ 1,864 Res've for deprec.13,727,766 Plant invent. ad.'. 7,113,751 Other reserves_._ 188,677 Surplus 5,641,721 Total 195 22. 9,840.000 617,000 297,000 26,230 20,_ 156,255 304,065 246,000 392,576 45,485 11,058,279 7,688,941 45,659 12,048,306 45.719,648 42,965,795 * Union Corporation bonds, 31.500,000; less in treasury, $1,018,000 Affiliated companies' bonds, $38,000.-V. 117, p. 679. American Pneumatic Service Co. (Annual Report-Year Ending Dec. 31 1922.) President Gilmer Clapp writes in substance: Repair shop & fixt. Cash Accts.receivable Materials & supp_ Total 26.843 146 Other notes and 24,928 20 accounts pay_ _ _ 262.965 8.423 9,777 Aeon taxes 4,insur. 106,501 2,344,118 2,198.636 5,489 Deficit 3,697,126 3,527,044 Total 3.697.126 3,527,044 CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET DECEMBER 31. [American Pneumatic Service Co. and Subsidiary Oompanies.] 1922. .4seasPatents, good-will and franchises.- 6.895,032 Patterns. ligakfixt. 165,826 Mall tube systems 5,217,712 Rehabilitation cost 177.686 __ N. Y. systemLeas.plants in stores1,480.487 400,612 kik. Plant Land & buildings_ 770,946 22,296 S.F. cash not Inv_ Liberty bonds_ _- U.S.Treasury ctfs. 92,511 and notes Dom.of Can. bds210,849 Cash Notes & accts. rec-921,705 Mdse. Inventories-766,086 Contracts In process of completion 192.039 Prepaid accounts-7.307 The past year has been marked by the removal of the Lamson organization to Syracuse. where a new plant has been constructed [the Lowell, Mass., plant of the Lamson Co. was sold at auction last week•for $70.000Ed.]: the retirement of the Lamson Co.'s bonds; the changing over of the Lamson Co.from a New Jersey to a Massachusetts corporation, and the re- , Total 146 5,743 39.703 1921. 1922. LiabilitiesCapital stock: 6,895,032 Am.Pneu.Serv.Co. 199,862Sish.com.4.995.663 4,995,663 165,826 5,217,712 126,576 sh. pref. 6.328.800 6.328.800 30,000sh.lst p1. 1.500.000 1.500.000 1921. 1,413,929 288,029 427,872 21,860 34.850 313,000 23,000 266,771 1,016,400 951,975 158,080 23,992 J7.321,095 17,218,327 12,824.462 12,824.462 Total 1,523 1.523 Treasury stook12.822,940 12,822,940 Sub. stock held 52.089 66,389 by outsiders__ Bonds: 60.500 56.000 Am. Fn. S. Co296.500 Lamson Co_ _ 212.739 Accts.& notes pay. 491,008 699 6,933 Accr. Int. on bonds 131,556 103,424 Accr. tax. & insur_ 28,354 26,250 Divs. unpd.&accr_ 82.124 80,339 Deferred charges__ Depr.&other res.. 2,834.381 2,719,918 808,011 Surplus reserves._ 804.587 17,357 14,384 Surplus ,Total 17,321.095 17.218.327 780 THE CHRONICLE [VOL. 117. BALANCE SHEET DECEMBER 31 [THE LAMSON CO.]. INCOME ACCT.FOR CAL. YRS.(EXCL.OCCIDENTAL RR.)(U.S.GOLD) 1922. 1921. 1922. 1921. 1922. 1921. 1920. 1919. Assetsa Liabilities-Miles op.(excl.Occ.RR.) a $ $ 537.62 524.42 515.04 Pat's de good-will_ 1,534,297 1,534,297 Capital stock :2,985,675 3,000,000 Operating revenues $3.867.184 $3.679,104 $3,637,674 $2,909,614 Leas.plants In stores1,480,487 1,413,929 Bonds Operating expenses 2.416,646 2,317,418 2,183,804 1.881,160 Land, bldgs. and 180,355 Accounts payable_ 225,975 fixed equipment 691,087 348,012 Bond interest_ 8,260 Net earnings $1,450,538 $1,361,686 $1,453,870 $1.028,454 Mach'y & equip__ 400,465 10,843 7,858 Taxes 287,883 Taxes accrued 103,717 66,604 102,541 66,978 Patterns, tools Rentals charged In and jigs 165,626 165,826 advance 82,124 80,339 Operating income_ _ _ $1,346,821 $1.294.708 $1,387,266 $925.912 U. S. notes 92,511 322,850 Reserves: Outside operations (net) 60,302 44.284 28,246 60,693 Canadian Vic. bds. 23,000 Depr.on leas.plls 648,008 579,8.58 Int., disct., &c.,received deb.12,595 deb.52,872 deb.45,768 10,990 Cash 169,957 263,141 Depr. on Lowell Notes & accts. rec_ 964,849 1,057,724 bidgs.& fixed eq. 135,417 100,652 Gross income $1,394,529 $1,286,120 $1,402,191 0965,158 Contracts in proc- 192,039 158,060 Depr. on mach'y Bond interest, &c 743,494 675,514 615,225 614,808 Finished parts, facand equipment_ 104,952 158,010 Unexting. disrount, &c.. 20.012 7,505 7,505 7,505 tory & districts_ 352 264 504,655 Insurance 12,441 16,301 Mat'ls, supplies & 2,252,159 2,094,701 Surplus Total deductions 2763,506 $683,018 $622,313 $622,730 work in process_ 366,680 420.475 Balance, surplus $631,023 $603,102 $342,846 $779,462 Prep'd int.,ins„Sec. 6,834 22,961 P.de L.surplus Jan.1_ _ - $192.035 $2,134,850 11,484,533 $1,177,669 xPref. div. . (20%) (paid TotaL 6,457,594 6,522,835 Total 6,457,594 6,522,635 In 15-year 6% notes) 2,000.000 GuatemalaTr.,L.& P.Co 225,280 x The outstanding capital stock of the Lamson Co. of Massachusetts Chiquimula Ship. Corp 77,949 212.545 is less than that of the New Jersey corporation, since on the dissolution of Profiton bonds in treas_ Cr.16,182 Cr.2,507 Loss of property the latter 573 shares of a par value of $25 were retired.-V.116, p. 2770. by earthquake aCr.70,292 Miscellaneous 10,875 110.599 129,144 106,273 Chicago Union Station Company. P. & L.sur. Dec.31_ - $750.417 1192.035 $2,134,850 $14484.533 (7th Annual Report-Year ended Dec. 31 1922.) x Covering period Feb. 1917 to Jan. 1921, unpaid since The above earnings do not include the Occidental RR.that date. President Samuel Rea,Philadel., Pa.,June 1, says in brief: The mi es). gross earnings of that company in 1922 were $262.635 and(50.25 the operating During 1922 $6,150,000 Series B 5% 1st Mtge. Gold bonds, which expenses, $187.273, against $282,016 and $189.803. respectively, in 1921. had been held in the treasury, were sold to provide additional funds for On Dec. 31 1922 the Occidental RR. Co. had outstanding 30,000 shares. of which the International Rys. of Central America owned construction purposes (see V. 114, p. 2468, 2578). a Written back because cost of replacement of property 28,308. The new viaduct across the company's property at Madison St., connectwas absorbent In operating expenses. ing with the new bascule bridge erected by the city over the Chicago River, was completed and opened to traffic on Nov. 23 1922. The centre portion BALANCE SHEET DEC. 31. of the new Van Buren St. viaduct, work on which had to be deferred pend1922. 1921. ing the rearrangement of tracks, has been completed and the entire struc1922. 1921. Assetsture is now in service. Road & equipm1_55,136,02 6 54,189,942 Common stock__ .30,000,000 30,000,000 The widening of Canal St. from 80 ft. to 100 ft. between Harrison and Inv.In affil. ens-- _ x984,541 1,078,896 Preferred stock _10,000.000 10,000,000 Washington Sts. is now completed, with the exception of that portion frontOther investments 873,514 788,400 Govt. grants ing the present Union Depot and a short stretch south of Washington St.: Sinking 2,235,006 2,235,006 fund for work on the latter section is now under way, however. All work south of Funded debt 13,736,445 13,404.73/ let Mtge. bonds 25,354 Debt to Occ. RR_ _ 592,903 Polk St. has been completed and the erection of the double-deck structure Cash 527,757 406,955 205.336 Notes payable_ _ _ _ 545,570 between Harrison and Polk Sts. is progressing rapidly. 810,355 &c., bat 503 10,862 Accts.& wages pay 220,121 The new mail terminal, including driveway, between Harrison and Van Traffic, 113,948 90,462 Int.& diva. mat'd_ 146,720 Buren Sts., was completed on Dec. 1 1922, on which date the Government Agts.& conductors 113.964 363,022 72,974 Int.accrued commenced its lease of the six upper floors. About 1,700 tons of mail are Remit. in trans.__ 157.579 111.444 107,034 Materials & suppl's 633,974 746,154 Miami. accounts being handled daily at this terminal. 36,998 116.351 The power plant, which is furnishing steam and compressed air to the mail MIscell. accounts_ 815,133 .631,205 Tax liability 63,031 Gov.of Guatemala 747,485 1,022,131 Fire Insur. reserve.. 102,226 building and other units of the Station Co.'s facilities, as well as to the C. B. Other 72,594 61,693 Govts 423,906 348,834 Accrued deprec'n_ 1,639,294 1,491,842 & Q.Co.'s freight house,and which will give similar service to the company's Discount on funded main building, was put in service early in 1923. Its equipment includes Int. rec. suspense_ 410,123 379,519 debt 261,620 224,559 Other unadj. ered_ 141,333 two 610-h. p. and two 328-h. p. Stirling boilers. The additional founda136,142 612,861 Profit and loss_ _ _ 750,417 tions, necessitated by the company's decision to provide for the ultimate Other unadj. deb_ 160,637 192,035 construction of a 22-story office building,surmounting the head-house,have Total 60,741.194 60,022,667 Total been completed. The erection of steel for the 8-story structure now 60,741,194 60,022,667 authorized is proceeding as fast as the fabricated material arrives. x Invested in affiliated companies: Occidental In spite of unsettled working conditions and the scarcity of labor through- shares Guatemala (28.308 RR. of of stock). 8984,541. out the past year, the company has made good progress with its construcNote.-Dividends on Preferred stock unpaid since Jan. 31 tion work, and, barring untoward circumstances, should be entering upon 1921. Contingent Liability.-Guarantee of principal of 920 shares the last stages of construction at the close of the present year. Preferred stock of the Guatemala Tramway. Light & Power Co. at $100 per share, on liquidation or dissolution of that company, in addition to guarantee of GENERAL BALANCE SHEET DEC.31. dividends thereon at the rate of 6% per annum.-V. 117, p. 208, 86. 1922. 1922. 1921. 1921. Assets-i S Invest, in road-65,832,313 57.684,777 Capital stock 2.800,000 2,800,000 GENERAL INVESTMENT NEWS Cash 4,816,970 1,138,235 Funded debt 52,150,000 46,000,000 Time drafts & dep.. 1,049,423 3,853,923 Non-nego. debt to Special deposits__ _ 1,376,047 1,220,451 MM. cos., advs_15,373,855 12,495,865 Mac. mole recle_ 414.994 446,550 Int. matured unpd. 1,372,947 1,215,351 RAILROADS, INCLUDING ELECTRIC ROADS. Deferred meets_ 589.587 589,936 Deferred liabilities 4,014,458 3,892,229 The following news in brief form touches the high points Disc't on fund. d't 1,629,926 1,470,572 Total 75,711,261 66,404,445 Total 75.711,261 66,404,445 Securities issued or assumed. unpledged. $850,000.-V. 115, p. 988. International Railways of Central America. (Annual Report-Year Ended Dec. 31 1922.) General Manager A. Clark, Guatemala, C. A., May 4 1923, reports in substance: Results.-The year 1922 closed with a showing which, on the whole, was a very satisfactory one. The work of all departments was as nearly normal as could be expected. Exchange -The value of Guatemalan currency. while much depreciated, did not fluctuate to any great extent: 1922. 1921. Increase. Highest rate 58.38 to $1 Gold 69.50 dec.11.12 Lowest rate 51.18 to $1 Gold 41.25 9.93 Average for year 55.46 to $1 Gold 49.44 6.02 In El Salvador the official rate is fixed, one Colon the standard being equal to 50 cents U. S. gold. Guatemala Divisions.-The banana traffic continued good, the plantations having received no serious set-backs during the year. The bunches hauled in 1922 amounted to 4.289,572, against 3.978.165 in 1921. Salvador Division.-The track at Dec. 31 1921 had reached Acelhuate, a distance from the Port of La Union of 155.231 miles; the track from that point to the terminal, San Salvador. was completed, 1.356 miles; total length of Main Line La Union (Cutuco) to San Salvador 156.587 miles: Zacatecoluca Branch, .890 miles; total main line and branches. 157.477 miles; sidings, spurs, &c., 9.585 miles; total mileage in operation 167.062 miles. Gross earnings amounted to $469,332, against 8351,417 in 1921. Oyer. expenses (taxes included) amounted to $593.050. against $483,242 In 1922, leaving a deficit of $123,718 for 1922, against a loss of 0131,825 in 1921. Forecast for 1923.-Judging from the movement during the first 4 months of the year there is every reason to believe that we shall do as well, if not a little better than in 1922. OPERATING STATISTICS FOR CALENDAR YEARS. 1922. 1921. 1919. 1920. 1,351.435 1,195.234 949,010 907.796 Passengers carried Passengers carried 1 mile 37,489,293 34.157.795 28,933,921 26,506,896 60 cts. 61 cts. 57 cts. 64 cts. Avge. rev, per passenger 2.1 cts. 2.1 cts. 1.9 cts. 2.1 cts. Avge.rev.per pass.per m 527,420 497.903 413,773 435,430 Freight carried Ton miles comm'l freight 24,891.953 24,121,754 28,178,623 22,949,063 $7.18 $7.34 $7.95 $6.79 Earnings per ton Earns.per ton per mile- 12.01 cts. 11.82 eta. 10.43 cts. 10.31 cts. EARNINGS BY DIVISIONS (U. S. GOLD) FOR CALENDAR YEARS. -Miles Cyer.- -Gross Earnings- _Net Earnings1922. --Dec.31- 1922. 1921. 1921. 1 $ $ 1922. 1921. $ Atlantic Division 197.45 197.45 2,122,639 2.063,562 1,091,888 1,042,052 Central Division_ _138.77 138.77 1,272.671 1,262,144 506,135 476.146 75,361 92,213 Occidental Div__ _ 50.25 50.24 262,635 282,016 2,542 1.981 def31,260 def32,229 Ocos Division____ 12.10 12.10 Salvador Division_157.48 156.12 469,332 351.418 d1116,225 df124,281 Total* 556.04 554.69 4,129,819 3.961,121 1,525,899 1.453,900 'Does net Include Pan-American Extension of 41.1 mile& in the railroad and electric railway world during the week just past, together with a summary of the items of interest which were published in full detail in lastgreatets weeks' "Chronicle" either under "Editorial Comment" or "Current Events and Discussions." Wage Increases.-Pennsylvania RR, grants wage increases of from $5 to $10 a month to employees in marine department, Philadelpiha Harbor. Pittsburgh & Lake Erie grants signalmen and signal ployees of Pittsburgh & Lake Erie RR. increases ranging maintenance eman our. "Philadelphia News Bureau" Aug. 15, p. 2. from 3 to 4 cents Director-General Reappointed.-J. 0 Davis was reappointed DirectorGeneral of the U. S. Railroad Administration by President Coolidge. 'Wall Street Journal" Aug. 13. p. 10. General Information on Railroads.-The following statistics are authorized by the Car Service Division of the American Railway Association: Locomotive Repair.-The railroads of the States from July 15 to Aug. 1 repaired and turned out of their shopsUnited largest number of locomotives for any semi-monthly period in their the history. The total number repaired during that period was 22200. This exceeded by 794 the previous record which was established during the last half of May this year when 21,406 locomotives were repaired. Locomotives in need of repair on Aug. 1 this year totaled 11,555, or 18.1% of the total number on line. This was a decrease of 300 compared with the number on July 15, at which time there were 11,855, or 18.6%. Of the total number on Aug. 1. 10,370, or 16.2% of the number online, were in need of heavy repair, a decrease of 414 since July 15. There were also on Aug. 1 this year 1,185, or 1.9%. in need of light repair, an increase, however, of 114 over the number in need of such repair on July 15. The railroads on Aug. 1 had 52,385 serviceable an increase of 313 over the number on July 15, while they also locomotives, 2,550 locomotives in good repair and in storage, which was an incraesehad of 113 within the same period. Freight Car Repair.-The railroads of the United on Aug. 1 had 189,014 freight cars, or 8.3% of the total number on States in need of repair. This was an increase of 393 over the total number line in need of repair on July 15, at which time there were 188,621, or 8.3%. Compared with the number on July 1, it was a decrease of 1,397. Of the total number on Aug. 1 this year, 144.566, or 6.3%. of the number on line were in need of heavy repair, an increase over the number in need of such repair on July 15 were There also of 1.285. on Aug. 1, 44.448 freight repair, a decrease of 892 within the same period. cars in need of light Car Surplus -The railroads of the United States on July 31 surplus freight cars in good repair and immediately available had 76,453 for service if necessary, despite the fact that in the week which ended on July 28 1,041.044 cars were loaded with revenue freight, the largest for any one week in the history of the country. When a recordnumber loading of 1,018,539 cars was established, during the week of Oct. 14 1920, which record remained until this year,a car shortage of 69,517 cars was reported. The total number of surplus freight cars on July 31 was a decrease of 3,257 compared with the number on July 22. Of the total number on July 31, 57,831 were box cars, a decrease of 3,388 in approximately a week; while there were 6,546 surplus coal cars in good repair, an increase of 1,379 within the same period. Surphis stock cars numbered 3,437, a decrease of 846 since July 22, while a decrease for the same period of 848 was reported the number of surplus refrigerator cars, which brought the total for in that class of equipment to 7.615. Car Shortage.-At the same time shortage in box cars, ports filed by the carriers with the Car Service Division,according to re9,570, or an increase since July 22 of 1,679. Of that number 2,749totaled were box cars, an increase of 758 since July 22, while there also was an of 1,098 in the reported shortage in coal cars, which brought theincrease total number to 4.774. The shortage in stock cars amounted to only 123, a decrease of 410 within approxiinately a week. The majority of the box cars now shown as surplus are cars which are big held in the grain-originating territories, and will be absorbed within bethe AUG. 18 1923.] 781 THE CHRONICLE next few weeks as the grain movement becomes heavier. The fact that there is no appreciable car shortage to-day should not serve as a basis for lessening efforts to move as much freight as possible before the fall period. The volume of traffic now being handled is far in excess of that tonnage which the Car Service Division originally anticipated would be offered the railroads. To avoid car shortage this fall shippers and consumers must continue and augment, during the next thirty days, their efforts to level off the peak of shipments during the coming fall. New Equipment.During the last half of July 9,493 new freight cars were delivered to the railroads and placed in service, which brought the total number of new freight cars placed in service from Jan. 1 to Aug. 1 up to 96,950. The railroads also during the last half of July installed 121 new locomotives, making a total of 2,221 placed in service during the first seven months of this year. . Of the new freight cars placed in service during the last half of July, box cars numbered 3.595, coal cars 3.133, refrigerator cars, including those delivered to railroad-owned private refrigerator companies, 1.846. and stock cars 226. The railroade had on Aug. 1 this year 86,716 new freight cars on order, with deliveries being made constantly. Of the total number on order, box cars numbered 38,689: coal cars, 34,457, refrigerator cars 9.299 and stock cars 2,214. They also had on order on Aug. 1 a total of 1.772 new locomotives. Matters Covered in "Chronicle" Aug. 11.-(a) Railroad Gross and Net Earnings for June, p. 598-601. (b) Effect of Increased Taxes and Rate Reductions on Income of Great Northern Ry. Co., p. 636. (c) Eastern Chairmen of Railway Trainmen and Conductors Want Wage Increase of 8 Cents an Hour. D. 636 . Cincinnati Traction Co.-Wage Increase.- After 30 days of arbitration an award was reached Aug. 11 increasing the wages of motormen and conductors 5 cents an hour, or from 48 to 53 cents an hour. The increase is retroactive to July 1, when the old contract expired. The general increase of all workers ranges from 2 cents an hour for one-man car operators to 15 cents an hour for crane-men. The award calls for an increased expenditure of approximately $250,000 annually. -V. 117. p. 85. Commonwealth Light & Power Co.-Earnings.- Earnings for the year ended May 31 1923 of the Commonwealth Light & Power Co. and subsidiaries, show: Gross earnings. $1.972.750; operating expenses, incl. maintenant and taxes. 31,275,263: adjustments, Dr.$5,935; interest on sub. co.s• obligations. 3291.781; interest on C. L. & P. 1st Lien & Ref. 6s, 3122.446: interest on C. L. & P. Ref. & Unit. bonds, drc.. $111,252: balance, 3166,072.-V. 117. p. 444. Denver & Rio Grande Western RR.-Time Extended.Kuhn, Loeb & Co. and the Equitable Trust Co., reorganization managers, have issued a notice to holders of the 1st & Ref. Mtge. 5% Gold bonds and 7% Cumul. Adjust. Mtge. Gold bonds of the Denver & Rio Grande RR. to the effect that a large majority of both issues having already assented to plan of reorganization, in order to enable the holders of the remaining bonds of these issues to become to the benefits of the plan, the reorganization entitled Road. of Fe Santa Ry.-Control & Topeka Atchison managers have extended the time for deposit to the close of See Osage County & Santa Fe By. below.-V.117. p. 438. business Sept. 7. Atlantic & North Carolina RR.-New Officer, &c.The plan of reorganization is now before the I.-S. 0. Commission and Ernest M. Green of New Bern. No. Caro., has been elected President, the mortgages are In process of foreclosure. Bondholders should deposit succeeding J. F. Patterson. The present board of directors consists of: their bonds immediately so that the reorganization managers may repreL. H. Cutler Sr., Charles L. Ives Sr., Ernest M. Green, W. B. Blanes, sent substantially all of the bonds dealt with by the plan. The Bankers New Bern, No. Sara.; H. D. Bateman, Wilson, No. Caro.: Courtney Trust Co.. Farmers' Loan & Trust Co. and American Exchange National Mitchell. Kingston, No. Caro.; W. C. Petty, Charlotte. No. Caro.: D. F. Bank are depositaries under the plan.-V.117. p.669. McKhme, Louisburg, No. Caro.; Mrs. Palmer Jerman and W. H. McElwee, Raleigh, No. Caro.-V.115. p. 2683. United Ry.-Wage Increase-Injunction Against Boston & Worcester Street Ry.-Deposits.- It is understood that to date $1.684,000 1st Mtge. 43i% bonds out of $2,297,000 outstanding in the hands of the public have been deposited under the refinancing plan outlined in V. 117. p. 438: V. 116, p. 2992. Brooklyn City RR.-Dividend Increased.- The directors have declared a quarterly dividend of 25 cents a share on the outstanding Capital stock, par $10. payable Sept. 1 to holders of record Aug. 20 This compares with 20 cents per share paid quarterly from Dec. 1922 to June 1923. inclusive.-V. 117. D. 207. Buffalo Rochester & Pittsburgh Ry.-Bonds Called.- One hundred and twenty-two 4122,000 4ii% Equip. Trust bonds, Eeries F, due April 1 1927, have been calks for redemption Oct. 1 at par and int. at the Guaranty Trust Co., trustee. 140 Broadway. N. Y. City. -V. 116, p. 2515. Caddo & Choctaw RR.-Abandonment.- Detroit Operating Certain Line.- An increase of 6 cents an hour was granted Aug. 4 to all platform employees, bringing wages on all interurban and on the city lines in Flint and Pontiac to 61, 64 and 66 cents an hour, according to length of service. In Ann Arbor and Mount Clemens a similar increase was granted but wages on these lines are still 2 cents an hour below those in other cities. Operators of one-man cars receive 5 cents per hour more than other employees. An injunction restraining the company from operating between Detroit. Esorse and intermediate points,including River Rouge, Ford Village and Wyandotte. has been issued by Judge Richter in Circuit Court at Detroit. The injunction results from the disapproval by River Rouge official of the schedule which the Detroit United tried to put into effect following the expiration of its franchise with that suburb. As a result of the injunction the company ceased operations Aug. 11 on its lines, which pass through the above municipalities. The Council of the Village of River Rouge, with a population of 1,800. has ordered the company to remove its tracks from the village and cease operations because of the disagreement over the fare rate.-V. 117, p. 85. The I.-S. C. Commission on July 30 issued a certificate authorizing the abandonment, as to inter-State and foreign commerce, of a portion of the company's line of railroad a short distance southwest of Rosboro to Cooper, Georgia Light, Power & Ry.-Increased Rates.all in Pike County, Ark., a distance of 12.75 miles. The Arkansas RR. The Georgia P. S. Commission has granted the company an increase of Commission has entered an order authorizing the company to abandon 20% in its power rates.-V. 117. p. 86. and dismantle the line in question. Canadian Pacific Ry.-Listing.- The London Stock Exchange has granted an official quotation to £2,000.000 4% non-cumul. Preference stock and E1,000.000 4% Perpetual Consolidated Debenture stock, making total Preference stock listed E18.578,477. and Debenture stock listed 544,022,921.-V. 116, p. 2255. Carolina Clinchfield & Ohio RR.-Georgia P. S. Commission Disapproves Lease of Road.- Georgia Ky. & Power Co.-Equip. Trust Notes.- The Georgia P. S. Commission has approved the issuance of $274,000 Equipment Trust notes for the purchase of 20 new street cars.-V. 116. p. 2766. Hertford & Connecticut Western RR.-Bonds Extended. The stockholders on Aug. 14 voted to extend the $700.000 let Mtge. 435% bonds for 10 years from July 1 1923 at 6%. See V. 117. p. 88; V. 116. p. 2636. The petition of the Atlantic Coast Line and Louisville & Nashville RR. Hocking Valley Ry.-Equip. Trusts.to lease the Carolina Clinchfield & Ohio has been disapproved by the Georgia P.S. Commissien. The petition was referred to the States affected The company has applied to the I.-S. C. Commission for authority to for hearing by the I.-S. 0. Commission. The action of the Georgia Com- Issue $4.020.000 Equip. Trust certificates, to be sold at not less than 94.443. mission is not binding on the I.-S. C. Commission.-V. 116, p. 2881. See offering in V. 117. D. 325. Central Pacific Ry.-Govt. Not to Appeal Case.See Southern Pacific Co. below.-V. 116, p. 1410. Illinois Central RR.-Assumption of Obligation.- The I.-S. C. Commission on Aug. 4 authorized the company to assume obligation and liability in respect of the principal. interest, and sinking Charlottesville (Va.) & Albemarle Ry.-Bonds Called.- fund installments of not exceeding $4.571.000 of let Mtge. bonds of the All of the outstanding First Mtge. 6% gold bonds, dated April 1 1915. Illinois RR. Co.-V. 117, p. 439. have been called for redemption Oct. 1 at 105 and interest, at the Equitable Paducah & Trust Co., trustee, Baltimore. Md.-V. 117. p. 438. Indiana Harbor Belt RR.-Annual Report.1921. 1922. Years Ended Dec. 31• Chicago Elevated Rys. Collateral Trust.-Opposes Plan 119.64 120.09 William Hughes Clarke of Chicago has sent a letter to noteholders calling Miles operated 310.299.401 39.034.538 on them to join with him in opposing the plan of reorganization dated Railway operating revenues 5.981.052 6.945,470 expenses operating Railway says required he which several and unnecessary July 14 (V. 117. p. 323). sacrifices from the noteholders. Ho says in part: 33,353,931 33,053,485 Net revenue from railway operations "My examination of the reorganization as planned discloses the note$270,871 • $439,509 holders would be obliged (a) to sacrifice their sole and only claims against Railway tax accruals 430 439 the very valuable equity in the prosperous South Side Division:(b) to sacri- Uncollectible railway revenues an the in against majority equity claims Metropolitan Division: fice their 32.913,982 32.782384 Railway operating income c) to sacrifice their large claims against the Northwestern Division. and 3976.190 31.046.867 d) to sacrifice their pro rata two-thirds interest in $208,000 Northwestern Equipment rents (net debit 156,467 218.801 st Mtge. bonds and other assets of the railways trust available to the Joint facility rents (net debit) committee. &C., all mostly for the benefit of particular holders of Oak Park 31.578.851 31,718.992 operating income railway Net and Lake bonds obligations Street and receiver's selected numbers of . Cr.38,509 Dr.388,681 Non-operating income other securities." i Employees Receive Wage Increase.Under the decision of the board of arbitration reached July 26, the employees were rcently awarded an increase in wages of 3 cents an hour for the year from June 1 1923 to June 1 1924, and an additional 2 cents an hour for the following year. The company's mechanical forces are now seeking increases ranging from 10 to 45 cents an hour.-V.117, p.438,323. Chicago North Shore & Milwaukee RR.-Offers Pref. Gross income DeductionsRent for leased roads Miscellaneous rents Interest on funded debt Interest on unfunded debt Amortization of discount on funded debt Miscellaneous income charges $1.757,500 31.190,169 $66,947 34.300 458.369 41,642 1.640 2,451 3259.153 22,773 459.371 50.397 1,694 25.122 The company is offering to its stockholders and the public 31.500,000 $371,661 31.152,151 Surplus for the year 7% Prior Lien stock, the proceeds to be used to retire indebtedness incurred -V. 116. p. 2884• and forodditional worldng capital. Income Account for the Twelve Months Ended:Kalamazoo Lake Shore & Chicago Ry.-Receiver.June 30 '23. Dec. 31 '22. IL D. Swaze of Paw Paw, Mich., has been appointed receiver, according Operating revenue $5,494.626 $5.007,951 a dispatch from Paw Paw. Mich.. which states that the receivership to taxes 4,423,506 Operating expenses and 4.017.798 was a foregone conclusion since the Pere Marquette, July 1 last, Haven. that Dart of the line running west from Lawton to South Lawtonseized income $1,071,120 Operating $990,153 Marquette was a heavy holder in the line and the 15.649 14.560 The Pere Non-operating income obligations. outstanding South Haven section was taken over to satisfy of that section of the road was followed by the seizure of all $1,086,769 $1,004,713 The seizurestock Gross income and other operative equipment, leaving the company only 487.588 Fixed charges 486.784 the rolling is the 18-mile stretch of line between Kalamazoo and Lawton, which main line of the Michigan Central. almost 3599.181 $517,920 parallelled 2022.all the way by the Net income The stockholders in February last approved a plan to reorganize the com- -V. 108, p. pany. See V. 116. p. 615, 1274.-V. 116, p. 2881. Lehigh Traction Co.-Offering of Bonds.The company is offering to employees, patrons and the public, at 89.10 Chicago & North Western Ry.-Valuation.int., $350.000 1st Mtge. 10-Year 5% Extended bonds dated June and The 1.-1. C. Commission has served on the company a tentative final 11893. Due JUDO 11933. Interest payable J. & D. at office of Markle valuation ,f its property as of June 30 1917, which puts cost of reproduction Banking & Trust Co., Hazleton, Pa., trustee. Denom. $1,000, $500 of cost reproduction less depreciation at $485,new at $591,753,670 and Free of Pennsylvania State taxes. 334,029. lietween Dec. 31 1917 and Dec. 31 1922 the company expended and 31000. Authorized. Outstanding. equipment, which of Preferred Securitiesand Schedule road expenditure, added to the de357.820.981 on x$500.000 3500.000 preciated cost figure above. Indicates that the present value of the road and 5% 1st Mtge. bonds 60.000 60,000 bonds The $543,155.010. Park than less Hazle company's 5 not bonded debt is equipment 18,000 A 18,000 Series and Trust certificates, Preferred stock issue $22,395,120. 5 Equipment as of Doc. 31 1922 was $287,906.700 Deducting these leaves a balance of $232,853,190 to represent the equity 3578,000 debt on funded share a 3160 about or Total the $145.156,644 issued. of the Common stock, This does not include various items of non-carrier property, such as part of an authorized issue of $500,990 dated x The present offering North Western's holdings of stock in the Chicago St. Paul Minneapolis & June 1 1893, due June 1 192Z. extended to June 1 1933. Omaha and other treasury securities.-V.117. p. 439. 782 THE CHRONICLE [voL. 117. Conspans.-Inoorporated Nov. 7 1892. Owns and operates a system Pennsylvania Co.-Annual Report. of trolley fines within the city of Hazleton. Pa., to thersarrounding townsCalendar Years1920. Milnesville and Lattimer, Harleigh, Ebervale, Jeddo, Drifton, and inter1921. 1922. mediate towns to Freeland, Jeanesville, Trese_kow, Yorktown. Audenried Gross income $8,329,213 $7,926,806 *12,700,393 and Intermediate towns to McAdoo, with a total mileage of 20.63 miles. Taxes, interest, &c 2,187,154 4,353,314 5,600,772 serving a population of 75,000. It also acts as a very valuable feeder Net income to the WillusA-Barre & Hazleton Ry. third-rail electric line, operating $6.142,059 $3,578.492 $7,099,621 1,524,033 between Hazietern and Wilkes-Barre, a distance of 30 miles and closely Sinking, &c., reserve funds 571,334 49,933 Investment in physical property 208.234 allied with it. 118,948 118,948 Security.-Secured by a first mortgage on all the franchises, real estate, Balance property., road and equipment on the entire system, having an actual cost $5.973,178 $2,883,210 $5,367.354 Dividends value of $742.164 and a reproduction value (less depreciation) of 111.239.885. 4,800,000 4,800,000 4,800,000 as valued by the P.,S. Commission of Pennsylvania. Surplus Earnings.-Based upon earnings for five years ending Dec. 31 1922. $1,173.178df$1,916,790 $1,367,354 net earnings available for interest, after depreciation and taxes, have Profit and loss surplus g7,445,479 $17,397,988 817,941.743 averaged 134 times the annual interest requirements on the funded debt. -V. 116. p• 2994. Net income, after all charges. averaged 317.875 for the five-year period. Portland (Ore.) Ry., Light & Power Co.-Franchise.-V. 117, P. 670. A new franchise, effective for 50 years, has been granted the company' in an ordinance passed by the City Council Manila Electric Corp.-Tenders.-of Vancouver, Wash. Under The Equitable Trust Co., trustee, 37 Wall St., N. Y. City, will until the new franchise the city will receive $75 a month from the company during Aug. 24 receive bids for the sale to it of 1st Ref. Mtge. Gold bonds. 5% the term of the franchise, whereas before the city received nothing.Series, due 1946. to an amount sufficient to exhaust $2,890, at a price V. 116, p. 2994. not exceeding 105 and interest.-V.116, p. 822: V. 115, P. 2794. Public Service Railway.-kFtrikc Situation.Justice William S. Gummere of the New Jersey Supreme Court has Mexico Tramways Co.-Interest.issued an alternative writ against the company requiring it to regime On and after Sept. 1 coupon No.21, dated March 11917. detached from the Gen. Cense'. 1st Mtge. 50-Year 5% Gold bonds, will be paid at the operations of its trolleys or show cause within 10 days why a writ of manBank of Montreal, Toronto, Montreal or London, England, or at the damus would not lie against it compelling it to renew service. Application agency of the Bank of Montreal, New York, N. Y., at the holder's option. for the writ was made by counsel for the State Board of Utility Commissioners. Justice Glimmer° said he would convene the entire court to hear -V. 117, p. 208. the arguments at the end of the 10 days. Service was suspended on the Missouri-Kansas-Texas RR.-Bond Interest-Earnings. company's entire system on Aug. 1, when the employees went out on strike The directors will meet on Aug. 20 to act upon the recommendation of as their demands for higher wages were refused. The company has made the executive committee to pay the full semi-annual interest of on no effort to resume service or to arbitrate the wage dispute.-V. 117, P• 670, 326. the 5% Adjustment bonds on Oct. 1. Chairman Ruhlender says that during the first 6 months of this year Puget Sound Power & Light Co.-Acq."14iSitiOn.the company earned 31,000,000 over the fult semi-annual interest on its The company has acquired control of the Olympia Adjustment bonds.-V. 117, p. 440, 86. Light & Power Co., which supplies electric light and power and street railway service to Olympia. Wash. Olympia's gross earnings for 1922 were $199,581. The Puget Montreal Tramways Co.-Annual Report.Sound Co.is under the management of Stone & Webstm..-V. 116,P. 2389. Years end. June 30-- 1922-23. 1919-20. 1920-21. 1921-22. Gross earnings $12,056,355 $11,712,525 $11,778,005 $10,782,470 Quebec Central Ry.-Listihg.Oper.expensts& taxes_ .. 6,099,993 5,769,403 6,327,841 5,849,912 The London Stock Exchange has granted an official quotation to £150,00i Operating profit 46,607 48,304 47,442 47,960 Maintenance & renewals 2,492,792 2.579,200 2,529,055 2,190,557 First Mtge.4% Debenture stock (interest guaranteed by 0.P.R.)., maldre, total First Mtge. Debenture stock listed £904,837. -V. 115,P. 183. Balance_ $3,415,264 $3,315,962 32.868,667 32.695,394 Allowances duo Co. Reading Co.-Special Stockholders Meeting to Take Actiop 6% on capital value $2,177,177 $2,177,178 $2,177,178 $2,177,178 on Various Matters Connected with Dissolutiop Decree.6% on working capital:: 23,833 12.491 2,530 6,596 The stockholders will vote Oct. 15 on the following 7% on add'ns te capital_ 69,827 118,859 164.973 145.684 To authorize the officers and directors Expense of financing__ _ 181,437 181,431 181,431 181.431 to do whatever may be pecassar3, or expedient to carry into effect the Third Modified Plan and the decree Total_ 32,526,113 $2,510,889 82,489.959 *2.452,269 of the U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania,entered Balance $243,124 Juno 28 1923. pursuant to the mandate of the U. S. Supreme Court in the $378,708 $889.151 $805,073 suit of the United States of Anierica against Reading Co. et al.. and in Payable as earned- • City of Montreal rental_ $500,000 particular to authorize: $500.000 3500,000 $500,000 (a) The increase of the indebtedness of the Reading Co. in the amount Contingent reserve 107.825 117,730 x41,597 117.125 of $64.000,000; (b) The creation of a mortgage and deed of trust on all or any of its Total $607,825 $617,730 $541,597 3617,125 railroad and other property to secure an issue of bonds of the company, the Balance, surplus $347,553 $187,948 def$239,022 def$364,700 total authorized issue at any one time outstanding, excluding bonds issued x The contingent reserve fund is limited by the contract to 3500.000. or reserved for refunding, to be limited to an aggregate principal amount equal to the aggregate par value of the then outstanding Capital stock -V.116. P. 935. of the company: (c) The merger by the Reading Co. of the Philadelphia & Reading RY • New York New Haven & Hartford RR.-Board Opposes and the & Delaware River RR., the Middletown & Hummelstown Rail Plan-Sees Menace in Consolidation of Northern or RR., theChester Rupet It Bloomsburg RR., the Tamaqua Hazleton & Northern RR., the Norristown Junction RR., the Philadelphia & Frankfort/ RR... Southern Lines with *Trunk Systems-State Control Discussed- the Harrisburg & Pittsburgh RR., the Schuylkill & Lehigh Proposal of Guarantees Declared to Offer Nothing to Protect RR..Philadelphia the Shamokin, Sunbury & Lewisburg RR. Now York Short Line RR., the Norristown & Main Line Connecting the Present Stockholders.RR. and the Reading Belt RR.; See under "Current Events" above.-V. 117. p. 440. (d) The disposition of the stock of the Reading Iron Co. and of the Philadelphia & Reading Coal & Iron CO. as contemplated by the plan and N. Y. North Shore Traction Co.-Payment on Bonds.- final decree; The Union Trust Co., Cleveland, is sending out notices to holders of the The adoption of a by-law restricting the transfer shares of stock 8800,000 1st Mtge.5% bonds issued April 1 1914, and to holders of certifi- of(0) the company as provided in the plan and final decree;of cates of deposit under bondholders' agreement, that funds are on hand to (f) The surrender by the Reading Co. of those of Its powers which are pay a liquid dividend at the rate of $50 on each $1,000 face amount of all Inappropriate for a railroad corporation of and bonds outstanding under the above mentioned First Mtge. Bonds must (g) The acceptance by the Reading Co. Pennsylvania; of the Constitution of 1874. have attached coupons matured April 1 1919 and thereafter, :aid must be -V. 117, p. 555. 326, 208. forwarded to the Union Trust Co..Cleveland. See V.116.13• 176. Norfolk & Western Ry.-Settlement With Govt.- It was announced Aug. 16 that at a recent conference between officials of the company and theDirector-General of Railroads, a final settlement was made for the use of the road during the period of Federal control. Advances by the Government of $30,000.000 had already been received, and after adjusting all accounts settlement was arrived at by the payment to the railway of *7.285.000.-V. 117, p. 208. Oregon Short Line RR.-Construction.-- The I.-8 C. Commission on Aug. 2 issued a certificate authorizing the company to construct a line of railroad extending from a point on one of its branch lines at or near the city of Nampa in a general easterly and then northerly direction to a connection with its Boise branch, a distance of 2.66 miles. all in Canyon County. Idaho.-V. 117. p. 440. Osage County & Santa Fe Ry.-Control by Santa Fe.- The I.-S. 0. Commission on Aug. 2 authorized the Atchison Topeka & Santa Fe Ry. to acquire control of the railroad of the Osage County & Santa Fe Ry. by lease. The report of the Commission says In loan: The Osage Company was incorp. In Oklahoma Feb. 24 1917 with authority to construct a railroad extending from a connection with the Atchison's southern Kansas division at or near Owen, Washington County,in a general southwesterly direction to a connection with the Atchison's main line at a point south of Fairfax, Osage County, a distance of 62 miles. all in Oklahoma. Outstanding capital of $1.000.000 is all owned by the Atchison except directors' shares. It has no bonds outstanding, but is indebted to the .Atchison for advances to the amount of $3,000,000. Construction work was begun on Aug.3 1917. During the Federal control period authority to complete the line was given by the Director-General. but the work was deferred because of high construction costs. The work of construction was resumed on Fob. 20 1922 and the line has been substantially completed from Owen to Pawhuska, 35 miles. It is represented that this portion of the line will be ready for operation within 30 days and that shippers are insistent on service. The right-of-way has been secured and some grading done on the proposed route from Pawhuska to Fairfax, but no definite plans have been made for the completion of this portion of the line in the near future. By the terms of the proposed lease the Osage Company demises to the Atchison its railroad and appurtenances, constructed and to be constructed, for the term of 10 years from March 1 1920 and thereafter from year to year, subject to the right of either party to terminate the lease upon 90 days' written notice The lessee agrees to maintain and operate the demised railroad and di pay aU interest which shall accrue during the term upon any indebtedness incurred by the lessor with the written consent of the lessee, owned by parties other than the lessee; all taxes, assessments and Governmental charge.; which shall accrue during the term upon the demised premises or any part thereof; all rentals and other sums which the lessor shall become liable to pay during the term under any lease or agreement existing on the date the demised railroad shall be turned over to the lessee for operation, relating to the use of any facility or appurtenance of the demised railroad, or under any lease or agreement which, during the term, may be made by the lessor with the written consent of the lessee; and all expenses necessarily incurred by the lessor in maintaining its corporate organization. Pere Marquette Ry.-To Purchase Interest in Belt Ry.The directors of the Belt Railway of Chicago have approved the sale of 2.400 shares of stock at $100 a share to the Pero Marquette Railway. This transaction will make the Pere Marquette an equal owner of the Belt Railway with the other 12 roads already part owners of the Belt Line. Approval of the action by the L-S. C. Commission is now being asked. -V• 117• p. 208.88. Saginaw-Bay City Rv.-Plan.- The Michigan P. U. Commission will hold a formal hearing Aug. 30 on the application of the Saginaw Transit Co. for the approval of its financial arrangements for taking over the former properties Saginaw-Bay City By. in Saginaw, voted under the franchise election ofof 25. Articles of Incorporation for the new company have already beenJune with the State filed authorities. See V. 117. p. 326, 555. San Diego Electric Ry.-Equip. Trusts.- The company has applied to the Calif. RR. Commission for permission to issue $712,000 equipment trusts, proceeds to used to purchase 50 double-end electric cars costing $865,000, and 10bemotor coaches costing 385,000.-V. 116, p. 2516.' Southern Pacific Co.-Government Not to Appeal Central Pacific Case-To Abide by I.-S. C. Commission and Court Decisions on New Lease-Transportation Act Found to Offset Anti-Trust Law in Such a Consolidation.-It was announced on Aug. 13 that the Government will not appeal from the recent decision of the U. S. District Court at St. Paul that the I.-S. C. Commission had authority to consent to control by the Southern Pacific of the Central Pacific (see V. 116, p. 2768, 2516, 685). Attorney-General Daugherty announced that after several conferences with President Coolidge it had been decided to allow the decision of the St. Paul court to stand, in spite of the fact that the U. S. Supreme Court had previously declared that the consolidation violated the Sherman AntiTrust laws. The statement given out by Attorney-General Daugherty says: In proceedings last June in the District Court to enforce the mandate of the Supreme Court, before Judges Sanborn, Lewis and Kenyon, the Southern Pacific contended that the Transportation Act, and the action of the I.-S. C. Commission as authorized thereby, made inoperative the Sherman law in that regard. After full hearing the Judges above named decided that the I.-S. C. Commission had authority to consent to the lease and tho stock ownership contended for by the Southern Pacific under the provisions of the Transportation Act passed subsequent to the bringing of this suit by the Government. It must be remembered that the I.-S. C. Commission, one of the most Important and powerful administrative agencies of the Government. attached conditions to its approval and consent, which conditions, in my judgment, safeguard the public interest, and,if not complied with, subject the lease and stock ownership to termination. If the question as to whether the Transportation Act made inoperative the Sherman law,as applicable in this case, under the conditions set forth in the Transportation Act, were originally submitted to me, as AttorneyGeneral, without having had the benefit,as I now have,of the opinion of the I.-S. C. Commission and the opinion 01 such eminent jurists as Judges Sanborn, Lewis and Kenyon. all of whom, both Judges and members of the I.-S. C. Commission, have given the fullest and most intelligent consideration to the testimony, where applicable, and to the law governing this case. I should prrbably have adopted the course of an appeal to the Supreme Court, so that the Supreme Court might faire into consideration the par- Am 18 1923.] 788 THE CHRONICLE ticular question which it did not take into consideration in the rendition of its opinion, viz.: whether the Transportation Act,as applicable to railroads, authorizes the I.-S. 0. Commission to give its approval and consent in eases which, but for the provisions of the Transportation Act, might be held to be in violation of the Sherman law. But with the opinion of the three distinguished Circuit Judges, and with the opinion of the I.-S. 0. Commission, I have reached the conclusion that it is my duty to end this litigation and not pray for an appeal to the Supreme Court. It was a beneficial victory when the Government won the case in the Supreme Ciourt, for had the Government not been successful, an acquirement of the character then being urged by the Southern Pacific, without any conditions, probably would have worked a hardship to the community served by these facilities. I am of the opinion that Congress,in effect, by the passage of the Transportation Act and by the enactment of Paragraph 2, Section 5, and the enactment of Section 8 amendatory to the Inter-State Commerce Act, changed the policy of the Government in regard to transactions of this character, and authorized such transactions under Governmental authority, Observation and control: whereas, prior to the Transportation Act, there was no authority therefor, and transactions of this character were in violation of the Sherman law, as held by the Supreme Court, as the Ca.943 was presented on thelaw as it stood before the passage ofthe Transportation Act. Steel and Iron Production, Prices, &c. The review of market conditions by the "Iron Age," formerly given under this heading, appears to-day on a preceding page under "Indications of Business Activity." Coal Production, Prices, &c. The United States Geological Survey's report on coal production, together with the detailed statement by the "Coal Trade Journal" regarding market conditions, heretofore appearing in this column, will be found to-day on a preceding page under the heading "Indications of Business , Activity." Oil Production, Prices, &c. The statistics regarding gross crude oil production in the United States, compiled by the American Petroleum Institute and formerly appearing under the above heading, will be found to-day on a preceding page under "Indications of An additional statement given out at the Department of Business Activity." Justice further described the Attorney-General's attitude as Prices, Wages and Other Trade Matters. follows: Refined Sugar Prices.-On Aug. 14 the following companies reduced prices Following several conferences with President Coolidge at which were discussed exhaustively the various administrative questions involved, Attorney-General Daugherty on Aug. 13 announced that the Government would not take an appeal. The President and the Attorney-General gave considerable study to the various phases of the litigation, the broad policiesinvolved and the necessity for definite action. Mr.Daugherty was of the opinion that the contentions of the Southern Pacific, the ruling of the I.-S. C. Commission and the decision of Judges Sanborn, Lewis and Kenyon at St. Paul, were well founded and that the Transportation Act authorizes a transaction of this character between railroads when consented to and approved by the I.-S. C. Commission after exhaustive hearings at which all interests are heard. The Attorney-General was of the opinion that the course taken by the Government was the only one that could be observed in the public interest, in view of the findings by the Court and the I.-S. C. Commission and the opinions arrived at by himself and his associates in the Department, especially after he had completed a careful and painstaking survey of conditions in the States of California, Utah, Nevada. Oregon, traversed by the two great rail systems, and the sentiment in those States for a termination if the long-drawn-out litigation. Mr. Daugherty pointed out that the Southern Pacific, in view of the action determined upon by the Government, will, according to its declaration to the I.-S. C. Commission, begin at once the construction of the so-called N'atron Cut-Off line in the State of Oregon at an expenditure of approximately $10,000,000, and that this construction work will be of tremendous value to that State. The Attorney-General stated also that the I.-S. C. Commission had found that to separate the Southern Pacific from the Central Pacific would(a) Disturb traffic conditions on the whole Pacific coast and among the Inter-Mountain States: (b) Increase traffic rates by causing two line hauls instead of one line haul in practically the same territory: (c) Leave the Central Pacific without sufficient equipment and without sufficient credit to obtain such equipment (thus creating a car shortage throughout the territory served by the Central Pacific); (d) Disturb some $240,000,000 in bonds and securities issued or guaranteed by the Southern Pacific and the pledge as collateral security. Statement by Chairman Julius ICruttschmitt. Julius Kruttschmitt. Chairman of the Executive Committee,commenting upon the decision of U. S. Government says: "Naturally wo arc pleased that the litigation over the ownership of the Central Pacific by the Southern Pacific, which has been in progress for about 15 years, seemingly has come to an end. "The case involved the title of the Southern Pacific to valuable property, and also the whole financial structure of the Southern Pacific. Of course, these are vital matters and it is very pleasing that the Government has recognized the accuracy and justice of the contentions made by the Southern Pacific throughout this litigation. "It is gratifying also to note that the Attorney-General in his statement recognized and called attention to the power of the I.-S. C.Commission to authorize consolidations like that of the Central Pacific with the Southern Pacific. We have felt that this power was clearly defined in the Act. "The proposed Natron cut off, the building of which naturally the Southern Pacific did not wish to imdertake before having its title to the Central Pacific clearly established by the courts and recognized by the U. S. Government, is 290 miles in length. Already a total of about 120 miles has been constructed. This leaves a connecting link of 170 miles to be built. "The cost will be between £10,000,000 and $12,000,000. Some time will be required to complete this work, as the line goes through the mountains and naturally is very heavy. "The present line is on a 3% grade. The maximum of the cut off will be less than 2%. In addition to this great saving in the grade there will boa saving of 10 miles in the actual distance. "The completion of the Natron cut off furthermore will afford an outlet for valuable timber lands in Central Oregon."-V. 116,.p. 2768. 2516. Refining Co.. 10 points to 7.90c. a lb.: Arbuckle Bros.. Federal Sugar Sugar CO. and National and American Sugar Refining Co's, Pennsylvania Co. also cut Refining Sugar On Warner Aug. 15 Revere Sugar Refinery. the price price to 7.90c. a lb. On Aug. 16 Federal Sugar Refining Co.cut to 7.60c. a lb.. followed by the Warner Co., which reduced quotation to 7.75c. a lb. On Aug. 17 the American Sugar Refining Co. and Revere Sugar Refinery cut the price to 7.75c. a lb. Co. Prices Cut on Electric Storage Baderies.-Electrle Storage Battery formerly cuts prices of Exide batteries about 25%, as follows: Batteries to batteries ¶3340 85: $20 to batteries 85 327 65: 316 to priced at $21 cut sizes most $25, and $38 95 batteries to $29 15. These four represent the extensively used. Smaller reductions were made in batteries of larger size. Philadelphia "News Bureau" Aug. 15. p. 2. Guard Zinc Plant Closed by Strike.-Ten companies of Illinois National to preCo. ordered to Hillsboro plant of American Zinc, Lead & Smelting of plant refused vent further disorder. Strike called Aug.7 when manager"Evening Post" to recognize the employees union recently organized. Aug. 11. p. 2. Matters Covered in Chronicle Aug.11.-(a)The rise and the"substance" In wages, p. 594. (b) Another coal report, p.596 and 629. (c) Plasterers material get $119 a week,p.603. (d) Manufacturers of American Building insupplies threatened by foreign competition are hoping that inventive marbrick the their in slump rescue, p. The 603. (e) genuity will come to Canaket; monthly report shows a downward trend in prices, p. 603. (0 statisdian newsprint output in half-year. p. 605. (g)Petroleum refinery tics for June 1923: decrease in stocks, p.605. (h)Shoe workers lose strike In Brockton, p. 606. (i) Pressed and blown glass manufacturers restore post-war peak wages. P• 606. (j) "Everybody on the job, but everybody loaf." I.W.W. order to workers in lumber Industry, p. 606. (k) Elimination of 12-hour day in steel industry starts neat week, p. 609. (I) Unions begin efforts to organize steel industry, p. b10. (m)Repayments received by War Finance Corporation, p. 611. (n) Advances by War Finance Corporation account of agricultural and live stock purposes, p.612. (o)Wheat rate reduction gives new impetus to milling at Minneapolis, p. 613. Aetna Mills, Watertown, Mass.-Bal. Sheet June 30.- 1922. 1923. Matilde,1922. 1923. Assets5490.000 $490,000 Real est. & mach. 5687,595 8771,886 I Capital stock 500.000 500,000 bonds & Nftges. 1.215,579 1,290,259 Merchandise 56,528 359,119 Acets pavable___. 130,885 890,041 Acets receivable 792,500 Notes 222,105 payable 177.534 1,037000 Cash 786.343 46,002 Surieus_ _. 927.571 44,117 Securities 10,680 16,409 Deferred charges $3,085,957 $2,625.371 Tots: $3,085,957 82,625,371 Total -V. 116, p. 2996. Allis Chalmers Mfg. Co.-Orders.- the Public The company recently secured the following orders frompower transService Corp. of New Jersey: 18 15,000-k.v.a. 132.000-voltstation to be generating ' new the with connection in used formers, to be orders ever built at Kearny, N. J. This is one of the largest transformer placed in one contract, the amount aggregating slightly under $750,000. Shipment of this apparatus will start in 10 months and be completed in 15 months. received In addition to this contract, several weeks ag,o the corporation condensers. a contractfrom thissame company for two 50,000sq.ft.surface for purchased units turbine k.w. with 30.000 connection two in used be to the Kearny station. Thiscontract amounted to Considerably over $250,000. has ever While these are not the largest surface condensers the company built, they will nevertheless embody all of the latest improvements. V. 117. p. 671. 556. American Bronze Co., Berwyn, Pa.-Receivership.- Soo under II. L. Dollings Co.in ourissues of July 28 and Aug. 11. American Cellulose & Chemical Mfg. Co., Ltd.United Electric Rys. Co.(of Providence, R.I.).-Earns. Capital Increase.- 6 Months Ended June 30Total operating revenue Total operating expenses 1923. 1922. $4,063,548 $3,824.819 3,605.787 3.034.589 Net operating revenue Non-operating income_ $157,760 82,801 $790,229 43,818 Totalincome Deduct-Taxes Interest Miscellaneous deductioes Dividends $540,562 *166.591 331,296 287 206,267 $834,047 $175.879 301,707 4,307 82.393 Deficit -V. 117, p. 209. $163,880sur.$269,760 Virginian Railway.-Petition For Rehearing.- The company has petitioned the I.-S. C. Commission for a rehearing of its application for authority to construct a 1.19-mile extension to its present line in West Virginia in order to furnish transportation facilities to new coal 'nines. In a recent riding the Commission denied the company's applies. lion on the ground that there were already enough coal mines and that the carrier was unable last year to furnish sufficient ears for mines already In existence. See V. 117, p. 89. • The company recently filed notice at Wilmington, Del., of an increase 7% in its capital stock. The stock increased is as follows: 315,000,000 stock (par Cum. Partic. Pref. stock (par 5100). *10,000,000 7% 2d Pref. no par value. None of the $100) and 220,000 shares of Common stock of 1st Pref. is issued and less than $3,000,000 of the 2d Pref. is issued. The 2d Prof. was originally 1st Pref. stock. About 200,000 shares of the Common stock is outstanding.-V. 107. p. 689. American Chicle Co.-New Treasurer.- Alonzo A. Masterson, formerly Assistant Treasurer, has been elected Treasurer. succeeding Ernest Wilibonseder.-V. 116, p. 671, 668. American Lime & Stone Co.-Tenders.--- St., N. Y. Oity, will until The Bankers Trust Co., trustee. 10 Wall St. Sinking Rand Gold Aug. 29 receive bids for the sale to it of let to exhaust $16.280. an amount sufficient bonds. dated April 1 1922. toand . .638 int.-y. 116, p exceeding 1073-i not at a price American Motor Truck Co. Newark, 0,-Receivership. See under R. L. Dollings Co. in our Issue of July 23. American Power & Light Co.-Common Ditridend The company has declared the regular quarterly dividend of 23,5% on the outstanding Common stock (par $100). payable Sept. 1 to holders of record Aug. 15. On June 1 last the company distributed a stock dividend Wabash Ry.-Equip. Trust, Series C, Authorized.addition to the usual quarterly cash dividend (V. 116, p. 2133). The I.-S. 0. Conunission on Aug. 6 authorized the company to assume of 2% in ' obligation and liability in respect of $2,010,000 Equipment Trust cer- -V. 117, P. 671 be to 0, by issued Series the &c.Bank tificates, of North America & Trust American Telephone & Telegraph Co.-Listing, Co., under an agreement to be dated July 1 1923. and sold at not less Stock Exahange has granted an official quotation to $4,057,The London tha 97.02 in connection with the procurement of certain equipment. $713,886,700. listed - 500 additional capital stock, making the total ofstock See offering in V. 117. p. 440. It is stated that registered stockholders total 270,000, compared with 265,000 a month ago and 248,925 on Dec. 31 1922.-V. 117. p. 328. Wisconsin-Minnesota Light & Power Co.- The Norwalk (Wis.) Village Council has decided to sell its municipal electric light and power plant and obtain energy from the above company. If the approval of the Wisconsin Railroad Commission is obtained, a special election will be held to approve the action of the Council--V. 117, p. :327, 90. INDUSTRIAL AND MISCELLANEOUS. The following brief items touch the most important develiipments in the industrial world.during the past week, together with a summary of similar news published in full detail in last week's "Chronicle." American Writing Paper Co.-Report for Four Months Ended April 30 1923.- "Upon election President S. L. Wilson in a report to shareholders says: the condition of as President in April 1923 an audit was ordered to verify as of Dec. 31 1022. The the company shown by the annual statementused; materials obsolete that were values inventory incorrect audit discloses value had not been written off, and that some accounts of questionable satisfied that the had not been properly considered. The management feels co. the of condition true the reflects 1923 financial statement as of April 30 took place. "In April a complete change in the company's managementability, executive long of men of composed one is organization The present 'experience and practical knowledge of paper manufacturing and merchanaffairs dising, and never in the history of the company have the company's been in more competent hands. The saving' slaw to be flnctd ender THE CHRONICLE the plans of the present management will be large-safely estimated at a sum considerably in excess of the bond interest." Financial StatemeHt for the Four Months Ended April 30 1923. Lass for period 2213,241 Depreciation 300,000 Net loss $513.241 Surplus Dec. 30 1922 $5,286,402 Adjustments.-Revaluation o inventories, $595,145; deferred advertising account, no value, $67,378; insufficient reserve for cash discount, 232,117; additional amount reserved for bad note. 28,167: reserve for contingent liabilities and resultant bad debts, $381,085; advertising supply account, 257,231; stationery and printing inventory at Dec. 30 1922, 219,165; adjustment of reserve for sales allowances, Cr.$12,210; total 1,148,077 Balance 23.625,085 Less-Sundry expenses, chargeable against prior period 6,667 Surplus April 30 1923' 23,618.418 Comparative Balance Sheet. Apr.30'23.Dec.30'22. Apr.30'23.Dec.30'22. Assets-$ LiabilitiesProperty account_14,421,017 14,512,355 Pref. 7% cum. stk.12.500,000 12,500,000 Good-will, tradeCommon stock___ 9.500,000 9,500,000 marks, &e 18,010 150 18,010.150 Bonded debt 9,293.000 9,293,000 Cash 528 820 1,206,754 Notes payable 1,530.000 1,340,000 Notes receivab &_. .5000 8,167 Accounts payable_ 1,665,127 1,415,157 Accts. rec.,less res. Deferred liabilities 1,080,000 1,080,000 for discounts,&e. 1,955,128 1,580,778 Reserve for conInventories 4,207,863 4.557,754 442,646 tingency Sinking fund 151.431 32,731 Surplus 3,618,417 6,286,402 Other accts. rec.__ 79,442 99,338 Investments 151,955 152,015 Deferred assets.... 118,371 254,515 Total(each side)39,829,191 40,414,561 Note.-Pref. stock dividends to Dec. 31 1922 in arrears and if accumulated would amount to 1M3%. -V.117. D. 210. Anaconda Copper Mining Co.-Listing. The London Stock Exchange has granted an official quotation to 668,750 shares capital stock, par $50, fully paid, making total stock listed 3.000,000 shares.-V. 117. p..442. 91. Atlas Powder Co.-Dividend of $1. Per Share.- The directors have declared a dividend of El a share on the capital stock. no par value, payable Sept. 10 to holders of record Aug. 31. This is equivalent to $12 per annum on the old Common par $100, which was recently exchanged for new Common stock ofstock, no par value on the basis of three new shares for each 'old share held. Dividends at the rate of 12% per annum were paid on the old Common stock, par $100. in March and J'une last.-V. 116. p. 2770. Bear Mountain Hudson River Bridge Co.-Bonds. - The Chase National Bank is now prepared to exchange definitive 1st Mtge. 7% 30-year Sinking Fund Gold due April 1 1953. for outstanding interim receipts. For offering bonds. see V. 116, P. 17134. Blackstone 'Valley Gas & Electric Co.-Earnings.-A circular issued by Minot, Kendall & Co., Boston, who are offering tho common stock at $70 per share, affords the following: Company.-Through ownership or control, does the entire gas and electric lighting and power business in the Blackstono Valley district of Rhode Island, including the cities of Pawtucket, Woonsocket and Central Falls and the towns of Cumberland, Lincoln and others adjacent,serving a population estimated at 165.000. Electrical equipment of the generating plants has a combined capacity of 51,500 h. p., of which 2,400 h. p. is hydro-electric. Main plant is equipped for burning fuel oil and includes 526.800 h. p. turbogenerator installed in Jan. 1920. Transmission system is connected with that of Rhode Island Power Transmission Co., which permits tho purchase and sale of wholesale power under a long-term contract,reinforcing the power facilities of both companies. Gas plants haves combined daily capacity of 4,950.000 Cu. ft. A 14-mile high pressure line connects the Woonsocket and Pawtucket plants, the gas plant in Woonsocket being held as reserve capacity. CapitalizationAuthorized. Outstanding. First & General Mortgage 5s, 1939 $5,000,000 $3,755,000 Underlying bonds and bonds outstanding on properties controlled through stock ownershin (1931 and 1943) Closed. 1,844,000 5% Preferred stock. Pawtucket Gas Co.of N.J 1,000.000 990.000 6% Cum. Preferred stock (par $100) 1,294,200 1,350.000 Common stock (par $50) paying diva. at 1O%....,. 5,197,500 5,197,500 Combined Earnings and Expenses for the Year Ending June 30 1923. Gross earnings 24.326,001 Operating expenses and taxes _ _ ___ _ _ _ __ _ ______ 2,735,104 Interest and preferred dividends on __________ ____ Co.securities 105,500 Interest and amortization charges 234.503 Dividends on Preferred Stock,6% 77,652 Balance 21,173.242 Dividends on $5,197,500 Common Stock at 10% require 519.750 Consolidated Balance Sheet as of June 30 1923. Assets1 LiabilitiesProperty, plant, &c $13A52.605 Common stock $5,170,550 Material and supplies_ _ _ 453.808 Preferred stock 1,294.200 Advance payments 110.772 Blackstone V.0.&E.bds_ 4,474,000 Notes receivable 109,204 Pawtucket El. Co. bonds 176,000 Accounts receivable 600.044 Woon.E.M •StP.Co.bonds 500,000 xSinking fund investnfts. 203.954 Pawtucket Gas pref. stk_ 990,000 Treasury bonds 779,000 Pawtucket Gas Co.bonds 1,400,000 Treasury stock 58,032 Accounts payable 254.466 Suspense 37,110 Accounts not yet due..--84,650 Unamort. debt disc.itexp. 234,841 Suspense 870 1,469,670 Operating reserves Cash 76.126 ;Replacement reserve-- -- 1,031.507 side) Total (each 817,509,040IReserves and surplus2,056.671 x Includes $172,000 bonds of Woonsocket Electric Machine & Power Co. held in sinking fund uncanceled. Management.--Stone & Webster management.-V.116, p. 1897. Belvedere Water Corp.-Bonds Offered.-Hunter, Dulin (fc Co., Los Angeles, are offering at 100 and div. $300,000 1st Mtge. Sinking Fund Gold bonds, Series "A," 634%. The bankers state: [Vol.,. 117. are retired, are guaranteed by Janss Investment Co., which will own al l of the $220.000 Common stock. Sinking Fund.-A sinking fund has been created to purchase bonds in the the open market or to redeem the same by lot and is calculated to retire over 60% of this issue by maturity. Franchises.-Company possesses constitutional perpetual franchises and in addition a franchise from the County of Los Angeles expiring in 1962, entitling it to operate in the above territory. Borg & Beck Co.(of Illinois).-Earnings.-- Net earnings for July amount to $31,191 before taxes, it is reported.V. 117, p. 672, 329. (James A.) Brady Foundry Co.-Sale.see Wolff Mfg. Co. below.-V.116. p. 2518. Bristol Mfg. Co., New Bedford, Mass.-Dividend.- The regular quarterly dividend of $2 has been declared on the outstanding 21,000,000 Capital stock, par 2100, payable Sept. 1 to holders of record Aug. 13. An extra dividend of $2 was.paid on June 1 last.V. 115, p. 2271, 2584. British-American Tobacco Co.-New Officer.-- Sir Hugo Cunliffe Owen has been elected Chairman, succeeding J. B. Duke, who has also resigned as a director.-V.117, 443. P. Brompton Pulp 8c Paper Co.-Acquisition.- It Is announced that control of the Dominion Line Co. has passed into the hands of the Brompton company. The Brompton company is understood to have paid $50 a share for its controlling interest, and an offer Is being made to other shareholders on somewhat similar lines.-V. 117. P. 443, Brooks Iowa Lumber Co., Ltd.-Would Foreclose.- Suit has been instituted in the Supreme Court of British Columbia by the bondholders, headed by Norman Reginald Whittall. who are seeking the foreclosure on the bond mortgage and the appointment of a receiver and manager for the company's mills at Clowholm Pails. Powell River, and Coal Harbour. The debentures, it said, were issued in November last and $226,000 are outstanding. Theistrustee of the debentures is the Montreal Trust Co. Brunswick-Balke-Collender Co.-Earnings.- It is reported that sales for the first six months of 1923 show an increase of 21,995,000 over the corresponding period in 1922.-V. 116, p. 2997. Bucyrus Co.-Dividend on Account of Arrears.- The directors have declared the regular quarterly dividend of 1U% and a dividend of 3,6 of 1% on account of back dividends on the Preferred stock both payable Oct. 1 to holders of record Sept. 20. Like amounts were paid April 2 and July 2 last. On Jan. 2 last 334% was paid on account of dividend accumulations on the Preferred stock.-V.116. p. 2518. Burnrite Coal Briquette Co.-Receivership Dismissed. The U. S. Circuit Court of Appeals at Philadelphia has dismissed the receivership which was appointed by New Jersey Federal Court in May 1922. (Philadelphia News Bureau.) California Petroleum Corp.-Earnings (Incl. Sub. Cos.). six Mos. end. June 30: 1923. 1920. 1922. 1921. Gross earnings 29.867.097 54.332.345 23,920.181 22,823,013 Operating expenses 4,074,843 1,001,816 1,457.358 1.940.241 Net earnings 25.792,254 22,392,104 22,482,823 21.821,197 Deprec., deple'n, &c__ - $1,330,953 $868,480 $537.483 $415.670 Bond interest 41,912 23.733 25,472 25.564 Subsid. co.'s share 12,736 Res.for Fed. tax., &c 525.246 222,721 190,570 379,184 Preferred diva (3)1%)437.725(331)353.550(331)361,271(331)392,456 Common dividends 608.196 Other reserves a310,147 82,823 111.708 99,047 Balance. surplus 22.556.250 2646,879 2842.233 $1.060.367 a Represents provision for redemption of Pref, stock and bonds of subsidiary companios.-V. 117. p. 329. Canadian Connecticut Cotton Mills, Ltd.-Listing, Earnings, &c.The 21,000,000 Class "A" and 2500.000 Class "B" Common and the 23.000,000 Preferred stock have been listed on the Montreal Stock Exchange 6 Mos. end. Year end. Earnings for Stated Periods. Mar. 10 '23 Sept. 9 '23. Sales, net of returns 21.367,691 23,866,377 Less-Discounts 21,637 70,435 Cost of sales 950,079 2,147,836 Administrative expenses 66,321 139.007 Selling expenses 33,360 121,556 Net profit on sales 2296.292 $1,387,542 Other income 37,241 25,081 Gross income 2333,534 21,412,623 Government taxes(estimated) 24,863 115,060 ,for doubtful accts., bad debts. &c Pros, 42,046 157,091 Reserve to reduce inventory (est. market value) 30,257 65,823 Net profit 2236,368 $1,074,649 Consolidated Balance Sheet. AssetsMar.10'23 Sept. 9.'22 LiabilitiesAfar. 1023 Sept. 9 '22 Land, buildings, 8% Cum. pt. stk.-83,000,000 83.000.000 machinery.&a-34,467,331 $4,558,321 Non-voting Corn. Inv. In Sherbrooke stock "B" 500,000 600,009 Housing Co- - 287,301 299,898 Voting Common Cash • 268,558 stock "A" 560.176 1,000,000 1,000,000 Can. Vic. bonds._ 500,035 349,985 Accts. Payable & Notes & accts. rec. accrued items 116,202 50.328 (net of reserves) 571,394 322,823 Liab. on undel, Invent's (at cost). 721,558 569,786 cotton contracts 482,588 99,058 Cott. contr. not del 462,588 99.058 Reserve for taxes. 54,422 180,542 Deferred charges-13,007 Res. for taxes pay. 6,168 Inv. In Goodyear In 1924 123,747 98,884 T. & R. Co. of Comm'ns payable Canada, Ltd- - 280.985 In Goodyear stk. 280,237 3.300 10,890 Inv. In stk. of Bt. Contingent reserve 38.846, 19,487 George's Club. 1,000 Surplus at organ'n 1,211,120 1,211,121 Tr.td.for empl_ _ 122.859 122,764 Earned surplus-- 1,152,072 1,000,383 Surplus for purpose of trust fund.-0,864 6,459 Total- _____ 17,668,760 $7,157,056 Total 87,888.780 27,157,014 -V. 116,P. 415. C. & E. Shoe Co., Columbus, Ohio.-Receivership.Dated Jan. 1 1923. Due Jan. 1 1944. Denom. $1,000 and $500. Callable all or part on any int. date, after 30 days' notice. at 105 and int. See under R. L. Dollings Co. in our issue of July 28. up to and Incl. Jan. 11933; at 104 and int. thereafter up to and incl. Jan. Certain Teed Products Corp.-Semi-annual Report.1 1938: and at 103 and int, thereafter until maturity. Int. payable J. & J. at Citizens Trust & Savings Bank, trustee, Las Angeles, or the Wells Fargo 6 Months Ended June 301922. x1923. Nevada National Bank, San Francisco, without deduction for normal Fed- Oper. profit after repairs, maint. & depreciation_ _ 22.802,245 21,605,192 eral income tax not exceeding 2%• Authorized, $1,000,000. Other income al0,511 al00,076 Company.-Supplies domestic water to 35,000 people living In the Gross income unincorporated territory, immediately adjacent to the northeasterly 21,615,703 22,902,321 boundary of the city of Los Angeles and known as Boyle Heights, Bel- Less-Selling, adm., gen. exp. and interest 21.872,125 21,316,570 vedere, Laguna and Belvedere Gardens. These suburbs cover an area Federal taxes 35,700 50.600 of 3.82 square miles. This district has enjoyed an unusual growth in Proportion of 1923 net profits repaid in accordpopulation and now includes six community centres and six large schools. ance with contr. to stockholders of co.'s acquired 316,171 Earnings.-In 1920 net operating profit after depreciation amounted to 1st Preferred dividends (3M7)150,150(335)126.000 $10,047; In 1921 to 213,512, and in 1922 to $30.225. It is estimated that 2d Preferred dividends (3fa %)93.625 (331)93,625 the 1923 earnings should amount to $44,000, which is supported by an actual return of over $19.000 for the first six months of 1923. Figures over Balance,surplus 243,809 $419,651 a period of years show that on an average 40% of the business Is done in the first half of the year. Net earnings in 1922 were over 131 times the a Other Income is after adding In 1923 $52,616 and in 1922 27.350 for highest interest requirement of $19,500 and the estimated earnings for sundry surplus adjustments credit. 1923 will be 2.25 times this interest charge. x In April last company acquired the plants and properties of Cook's Guaranty.-Interest and sinking fund payments on Series "A" bonds Linoleum Co., Trenton, N. J., and the Acme Cement Plaster Co., SO. and all covenants in the deed of trust, until one-third of Series "A" bonds Louis. (See V. 116, p. 1653).-V. 116, p. 2011. AUG. 18 1923.] THE CHRONICLE 785 than 4,000 men and women employed in the public utility companies operated or owned by the Columbia Gas & Electric Co. in Ohio, West Virginia and Kentucky are eligible as purchasers. , Employees will be advised to invest more than 15% of their monthly salary in monthly installChampion Engineering Co. Kenton, 0.-Receivership. not ments for the stock of the company bought on this plan. The plan involves See under R. L. Dollings Co. in our issue of July 28. the creation of no new stock, as the shares which will be distributed among have been or will be acquired by the company from the Chattanooga (Tenn.) Gas Co.-Appeals Gas Decision.- the employees already outstanding. A group of trustees consisting of officers The company has applied to the Federal Court at Nashville, Tenn., for amount been chosen to hold this stock for sale to employees on has employees and an injunction against the order of the Tennessee RR.and P. U.Commission Neither the company nor the trustees will receive which reduces gas rates in Chattanooga 25%. The company holds that the the installment plan. the operation of the stock. The trustees will continue to rates, as proposed by the Commission, are confiscatory.-V.117,p.329,673. any profit from until employees have paid in full. hold the shares The company recently changed its capitalization by issuing three shares Chino Copper Co.-47th Quarterly Report.of no par value stock in exchange for each share of the original $100 par The report, covering the second quarter of 1923. shows: the same time placed the stock upon the dividend Mill Operation.-Four regular sections of the mill at Hurley,out of seven value capital stock, and at a share. At the offered price of $32 50 per share this Is at to be reconstructed, together with a proportionate number of ball mills rate of $2 60 8%.-V. rate of the 117. P. 443. In the fine grinding section, were in operation during the quarter. Conditions of operation and progress in making betterments did not improve Solvents Corporation.-Earnings Six Mos. Commercial quarter as rapidly as expected due to the skilled labor situation during the remaining unsatisfactory. But, regardless of this, substantial advances Ending June 30 1923. in these directions were made and are continuing in a way which promises Gross profit after production costs, laboratory expenses, factory much improvement In results in the nearby future. 885,945 operating, redistillation charges, returns, &c Ore Treated.-The total amount of ore treated for the quarter was 712.260 $24,005; admin., general, selling & shipping expenses. dry tons, an average of 7,827 tons per day, the average grade being 1.419' Depreciation, 87,516 $63,511 copper. The comparative figures for the preceding quarter were 7,825 tons per day, and an average of 1.51% copper. The average gross re51.571 Operating loss covery of copper contained in the concentrates was 17.82 lbs. per ton Miscellaneous earnings 24.141 of core treated, as compared to 19.72 lbs. per ton for the previous quarter. In addition to the copper produced from mill operations, there were ship$22,570 Net profit ments of crude ore and precipitates from the mine. 59.606 care of idle property, &c Production.-The net production of refined copper from all sources, Interest, discount, after allowing for smelter deductions was 12,416,022 lbs., compared to 537.036 deficit Balance, 13,356,764 lbs. for the preceding quarter, as follows: The loss of $37,036 was applied against the earned surplus of $148,560 January. February. March. Total. Mthly. shown on the company's statement of Dec. 31 1922. For the six months First quarter 1923__4,440.237 3,768,330 5,148.197 13,356,764 4.452,255 ended Dec. 31 1922 the operating loss amounted to $18.117 and the sum April. May. June. Total. Mthly Av. of $34,882 was applied against earned surplus. The company's principal Second quarter 1923..3,880,694 4,539.540 3,995,788 12,416,022 4.138.674 loss due to process troubles was sustained during the closing months of The cost per pound of net copper produced from all sources was 13.95 1922, operations up to that point having been on a highly profitable scale. oents, as compared with 12.50 cents for the quarter ended March 31 1923. Since Jan. 1923 steady progress has been made towards the recovery of the These costs include all operating charges and general Charges of every kind company's former manufacturing position. except depreciation and reserves for Federal taxes, and also include credit The Majestic plant of the U. S. Food Products Corp. at Peoria, III, was for gold and silver values and miscellaneous revenues. The increase in recently purchased and extensive alterations are now in progress. It is cost was due in large measure to the lower grade of ore treated, but more expected to begin manufacturing there before the close of the current year. particularly to operating interferences occasioned through the installation Unfilled orders indicate that both the Peoria and Terre Haute plants will of improved apparatus and changes in milling methods. run to capacity until the end of 1924.-V. 117, p. 211. Financial Results of Operations Exclusive of Depreciation or Fed. Tax Charges. Couch Cotton Mill Co., Inc.-Sale. 2d Quarter 1st Quarter Total, 6 The Beaver Duck plant of the company at Greenville, No. Caro., was 1923. 1923. Mos. 1923. sold auction Aug. 10 to C. J. Haynesworth for $160,000. The at public Operating gain $201,698 $388,752 $590.450 sale was held by order of the U. S. District Court for the Northern District Misc.income,incl. precious metals_ 53.379 16,859 70,238 of Georgia and was conducted by attorneys for the receiver. The property is said to be valued at $400,000. Operating gain $255,077 $405,612 $660.688 The above figures are based on an average of 16.006 cents per pound Crane Ice Cream Co., Philadelphia. for copper, as compared with 15.44 cents for the quarter ended March 31 See under R.L. Dollings Co.in our issue of Aug. 11.-V. 109, p. 1528. 1923. At the mines there was removed by the 12 steam shovel crews a total Crowell & Thurlow Steamship Co.-Receiver.of 981.930 Cu. yds. of ore and capping, as compared to a total of Judge Lowell of the U. S. Court at Boston has appointed Richard H. ig. yds. for the first quarter of 1923. Of the total material 824,453 Boston, receiver for the following three boats of the company's removed. Bennett, 474,527 Cu. yds. was capping, the remainder being equal to 868,448 tons fleet: the Lewis K.Thurlosv, Edward Pierce and Walter D. Noyes. A libel of ore, of an average grade of 1.33% copper. The difference between the in the Federal Court at Boston this week by the Exchange filed suit was tons of ore mined and tons of ore milled is accounted for by low-grade Trust Co., as trustee of the $1,500.000 8% bonds. Although the bond oxidized ore sent to the ore piles. issue is secured by a mortgage on the entire fleet of nine ships, aggregating [Signed D. C. Jackling, Pres., and John M. Sully, Gen. Mgr.]---V. about 70,000 tons deadweight capacity, the libel Is directed against only six. .116, p. 2519. totaling 45.700 tons, as follows: Lewis K. Thurlow, 5.100 tons: Edward 7,200: Walter D. Noyes, 7,200; Stephen R. Jones, 7,200; Wm. A. Pierce, Cities Service Co.-Dividends-Attractive Booklet.A. L. Kent, 9,500. The directors have declared the regular monthly cash dividends of 34 of McKenney, 9,500; alleges default on two counts. Under the terms of the trustei3 The the Preferred and Preference "B" stocks, and 4 of 1% in cash scrip 1% on were to be paid off in serial installments, viz.: $150,000 bonds mortgage the and 1 h% in stock scrip on the Common stock, all payable Oct. 1 to holders each year for 10 years beginning March 11923. Of the $150,000 due last of record Sept. 15. Like amounts are also payable Sept. 1. was paid. It is for failure to pay this installment in $75,000 only March "Serving a Nation" is the title of an attractive booket just issued by full, as well as for alleged failure to comply with mortgage requirements Henry L. Doherty & Co.,60 Wall St., New York. describing the diversified Involving insurance of the vessels,that the action is brought. The company interests and activities of Cities Service Co.and its subsidiaries and showing Interest due on the bonds March 1, and the next the advantage of a unified management of operations which extends from paid the semi-manila the Atlantic to the Pacific coasts and from Southern Canada into Mexico. coupon is due Sept. 1.-V. 116, ro. 2888. The booklet traces the amazing advance of Cities Service Co. Cudahy Packing Co.-Earnings.front rank of American industry, over a period of less than 13 to the years. For the first 6 months ended May 31 1923 operations were conducted at during which time gross earnings have increased from a very modest a loss but for the past 3 months the company has operated at a profit and beginning to $100,000,000 a year. as good a showing for the year to end It shows that the subsidiary properties of Cities Service Co. sell yearly from present indications will makeprevious year when net earnings were Oct. 31 next as was made in the 38,500.000,000 Cu. ft. of natural gas and 6.000,000,000 cu. ft. of manu51,231,499 after interest and taxes. Inventories are understood to be factured gas, serving a population of 2,750,000; more than 850,000,000 k. w. hours of electrical energy-the latter being distributed to a popula- heavier than was the case at this time a year ago, but it is expected that any excess stock of goods now on hand will shortly be absorb -(Chicago tion in excess of 1,450,000 in 225 cities and towns in the United States; "Economist").-V. 116, p. 726. more than 90.000.000 passengers are carried annually by the company's street railways; 30,000 barrels of crude petroleum are produced each day; Danbury & Bethel (Conn.) Gas & Electric Light Co. 900 miles of oil pipe lines and 5,500 miles of gas pipeline,and eight petroleum refineries are operated and over 800 service tank and barrel stations are Bonds Offered.-A. B. Leach & Co., Inc. are offering at maintained, through which more than 1.700 cities, towns and villages In this country are supplied with petroleum and its products. These 100 and int., $600,000 25-Year 6% Mtge. Gold bonds, products are also distributed through branches in Canada. Mexico and Series "A." Europe and through marketing agencies in Australia, South America Date Aug. 1 1923. Due Aug. 1 1948. Interest payable F. & A. in and the Far East. for normal Federal income tax not in excess More than 100,000 individuals, corporations and organizations own the New York without deduction of 2%. Denom. 51.000 and $500c5. Redeemable, all or part, on 30 securities of Cities Service Co. at 110. thereafter until Aug. 1 1933 at 107: Aug. 1 1930 until days' 'settee, A pictorial map of the extensive and diversified interests of Cities Service thereafter decreasing M of 1% each year or part thereof, plus interest Co. is reproduced in the booklet, the different subsidiary companies being income tax on the interest, not exceeding drawn in perspective in their geographical locations on a tilted map of In each case. Massachusetts 6% per annum and Pennsylvania four-mill tax refunded. Metropolitan the United States.-V. 117. p. 673. 329. Trust Co., New York. trustee. President of the Company. Citizens Necessities Co., Toledo, Ohio.-Bonds Offered. Data from Letter of Hen