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financial Thr omrnjrcttl VOL.106 rontrie NO.2754 APRIL 6 1918 ..s Published every Saturday morning by WILLIAM B. DANA COMPANY; Jacob Seibert Jr., President and Treas.; George S. Dana and Arnold G. Dana, Vice-Presidents; Arnold G.Dana,See. Addresses of all. Office of the Company. -FOR MARCH, SINCE JAN. 1, AND FOR WEEK ENDING MARCH 30. CLEARINGS Three Months. March. Ckartngs at1918. 'ew York hiladelphia ittsburgh altimore uffalo rasbington many ochester wanton rracuse eading rilmington rilkes-Barre rheeling ancaster renton arrisbur8 ork tie inghamton reensburg hester ltoona ranklin rederick eaver County. Pa forristown Iontclair :ranges fagerstown Total Middle baton Tovidence Eartford few Haven pringfield 'ortland irorcester all River few Bedford (olyoke ,owell langor iraterbury tamford 1917. $ $ 13,840,281,381 14,229,127,260 1,427,175,557 1,487,016,516 351,712,738 300,679,712 183,185,480 215,658,626 73,191,274 82,792,530 43,578,846 56,614,619 20,997,416 19,789,792 29,554,127 28,932,466 14,183,618 15,663,519 16,187,301 17,557,480 11,339,101 11,119,888 14,659,152 12,152,566 8,263,834 8,477,317 15,459,030 16,402,922 10,685,064 14,554,737 12,013,151 11,351,891 9,550,737 11,299,838 5,290,511 5,921,337 7,118,447 7,758,617 3,855,500 3,825,900 3,783,222 4,397,447 5,999,032 5,467,562 2,800,674 3,007,111 1,962,153 2,127,669 1,862,252 2,465,449 2,964,443 2,751,426 2,461,989 2,796,029 2,049,497 1,952,134 4,156,9704,107,186 2,638,548 3,152,713 16,140,285,183 16,557,608,099 1,110,357,220 49,086,700 32,168,750 20,661,157 15,172,299 11,000,000 14,441,447 7,976,234 7,997,657 2,766,735 4,886,548 3,180,690 7,144,200 1,850,000 971,569,587 43,659,400 39,579,821 21,779,434 19,741,035 11,589,487 15,501,453 7,087,012 6,695,117 3,696,165 4,296,926 2,705,454 9,151,600 2,048,358 Inc.or Dec. =Ora 1917. Week ending March 30. Inc.or Dec. Inc. or Dec. 1917. 1918. 1916. 1915 - $ %., _ $ % $ $ 704,966 42,150,580,119 -6 3,154,350,448 3,086,868,125 2.7 40,818, .' -2.7 4,173,309,137 4,116,225,098 +1.4 290,012,094 302,291,642 881,071,626 -14.5 985,907,719 -10.6 72,677,636 66,181,476 556,053,462 535,398,272 +3.9 +17.7 39,986,161 44,104,308 249,935,471 +13.1 225,053,649 +11.1 15,657,669 18,266,432 156,197,243 125,809,540 +24.2 +29.9 8,676,415 11,513,763 60,545,298 -5.7 82,469,513 3.1 3,603,603 4,000,000 85,847,716 -2.1 87,704,457 -2.1 5,546,151 5,846,551 46,025,329 +10.4 44,562,221 +3.3 2,856,250 3,537,143 50,872,354 +8.6 50,118,685 +1.5 3,535,462 3,661.441 30,589,208 -1.9 33,010,042 7.9 2,796,413 2,383,333 35,823,599 -17.1 40,751,545 -12.1 3,022,198 2,592,354 24,782,746 +2.6 24,781,036 +0.02 1,661,063 2,035,452 • 46,625,488 +6.1 43,843,177 +6.3_ 3,354,193 3,662,799 34,707,279 +36.2 29.047,733 +19 .0 2,954,745 3,819,492 32,010,604 -5.7 32,824,536 -2.5 1,957,889 1,849,575 30,782,542 +18.3 26,616,021 +15.7 15,120,018 14,434,969 +4.8 +11. 9 1,288,024 1,136,296 22,789,934 +9.0 20,607,741 +10.6 1,515,475 1,557,949 11,279,300 -0.8 11,606,600 -2.8 804,700 774,900 +16.2 13,071,752 10,565,622 +23.7 907,740 1,000,000 15,729,829 -8.9 17,057,700 -7 .8 1,305,131 1,122,951 +7.4 8,365,571 7,994,659 +4.6 575,830 522,931 +8.4 5,729,372 5,979,275 -4.2 +32.4 6,454,586 5,433,336 +18.8 -7.2 7,989,022 8,551,405 -6.6 +13.6 7,889,627 7,009,193 +12.6 5,982,748 -4.7 6,454,050 -7.6 403,108 315,279 +1.2 12,113,041 12,385,453 -2.2 +19.5 7,813,792 7,586,979 +3.0 -2.5 47,454,192,660 48,750,360,075 +14.3 +12.4 -18.7 -5.1 -23.1 -5.1 -6.8 +12.5 +19.5 -25.2 +13.7 +15.7 -21.9 -9.7 Total New England 1,288,689,637 1,159,100,849 +11.2 !hicago Incinnatt :leveland )etrolt Illwaukee adianapolis ;olumbus 'oledo 'eoria irand Rapids iayton :vansvIlle pringfield, Ill 'ort Wayne ,exington 'oungstown Lookford iloomington luiney ,krian :anton )ecatur pringfield, Ohio outh Bend lansfield )anville ackson acksonville, Ill ,ansing .ima owensboro larY lint .orain ,nn Arbor ,drian Jew Albany 'aducah Iamilton 1918. 2,345,045,166 2,217,919,419 +5.7 174,121,782 +36.4 237,459,299 266,766,578 +13.7 303,355,535 230,788.659 -6.0 216,985,300 109,702,873 +18.2 129,708.814 55,636,167 +13.3 63.041,000 44,430.500 -3.8 42,660,900 46,405,603 -10.7 41,447,944 24,018,519 +16.0 27,850,065 19,524,883 +10.9 21,616,662 16,630,048 t11.3 18,516,601 8,207,288 99.9 16,410,098 8,963,558 11,597,639 29.4 8,229,630 -33.8 5,451,417 4,064,999 +118.2 8,870,914 14,503,774 -I-7.8 15,641,254 7,189,616 $27.5 9,164,547 7,096,826 9,161,734 29.1 6,634,905 7,820,220 17.9 20,360,000 27,495,000 -25.9 14,858,388 14,618,163 +1.6 5,166,812 4,301,093 +20.1 6,111,336 5,054,276 +20.9 4,596,098 4,436,394 +3.6 5,184,128 4,085,420 +26.9 3,578,485 2,887,531 +23.9 4,480,055 4,660,440 -3.9 3,277,389 1,976,319 +65.8 3,700,000 4,628,551 -20.1 3,752,527 3,438,313 -F9.1 634 4,, ,795 2,934,551 +57.9 3,300,000 3,103,216 +6.3 6,266,580 6,423,427 -2.3 768,818 703,453 +9.3 1,533,821 1,594,305 -3.8 403,795 516,675 -10.3 573,776 -0.7 570,000 6,284,441 -29.4 4,500,000 2,111,444 -12,3 1,704,367 3,566,679 3,290,032 +8.4 -2 7 3,624,246,965 3,564.245,623 . 3,221,812,341 142,785,200 95,569,121 58,551,523 45,700,597 31,155,733 43,276,573 24,499,209 22,394,644 8,741,550 14,534,115 9,139,352 22,820,300 5,749,806 2,908,507,398 132,296,600 108,913,981 63,555,852 53,584,920 34,259,867 48,392,098 21,705,950 20,574,553 11,789,888 13,346,237 8,384,384 29,133,900 6,425,032 3,746,730,064 3,460,870,460 +8.3 8,153,595,126 8,044,184,679 596,926,892 500,919,135 905,283,066 774,996,069 615,905,162 883,890,467 345,969,016 305,395,529 180,089,000 163,397,464 121,282,700 125,390,400 116,722,796 132,549,835 67,293,353 65,137,656 60,940,105 60,366,779 48,972,147 48,888,594 42,561,056 28,649,120 27,686,877 23,966,334 15,030,438 23,221,488 23,730,014 14,210,280 45,073,200 43,470,165 22,801,818 18,672,594 19,402,987 15,814,463 18,498,473 15,181,627 64,633,000 • 68,711,000 43,882,807 39,666,294 12,853,997 11,104,152 16,835,754 15,908,122 12,869,570 12,227,333 13,132,627 11,105,672 8,268,076 7,453,005 11,855,660 13,163,239 7,201,162 5,063,035 10,495,681 13,915,505 10,482,206 9,585,854 13,327,336 11,374,497 9,570,392 8,603,846 16,928,507 18,890,128 2,579,055 2,208,824 4,734,075 4,779,901 1,119,153 1,240,583 1,728,958 1,760,395 12,451,416 17,490,761 5,314,766 5,254,980 8,572,777 7,940,674 +1.8 +19.2 +18.8 -7.2 +13.3 +10.2 -3.3 -11.9 +3.3 +0.9 -3.9 +48.6 +15.5 -35.3 +67.0 +3.7 t22.1 22.7 21.8 -5.9 +10.6 +15.8 +5.8 +5.2 +18.2 +10.9 -9.9 +42.2 -24.6 +9.4 +17.2 +11.2 -10.4 +16.8 -1.0 -9.8 -1.8 -28.8 +1.1 +7.9 379,833 82.092 +10.8 +7.9 -12.3 -7.9 -14.7 -9.1 -10.6 +12.9 +8.7 -25.9 +8.9 +9.0 -21.3 -10.5 .72.2 $ $ 2,534,077,666 1,869,506,436 -4.1 215,906,472 159,383,113 41,818,182 57,442,871 -8.9 30,468.463 38,977,599 +10.3 9,630,070 12,819,637 t16.7 7,902,450 7,970,376 32.7 5,476,547 5,713,012 11.0 5,680,462 4,755,459 +5.4 3,219.502 2,698,489 +23.8 3,259,789 2,750,293 +3.6 2,014,293 2,450,730 -14.8 1,644,448 2,579,605 -14.2 1,500,000 +22.5 1,609,029 1,820,647 2,963,097 +9.1 5,785,158 4,115,901 +29.3 1,446,724 -5.5 1,972,860 -11.8 +2.8 -3.7 +10.2 -14.0 -9.2 1,235,337 1,109,899 672,700 700,000 829,651 517,585 1,256,089 882,976 586,700 589,468 454,104 530,000 -21.8 354,881 425,176 +1.7 2,904,221,243 2,155,210.500 216,727,027..+22.5 9,156,000 +10.2 9,736,279 -33.4 4,351,280 -15.2 3,656,566 -5.2 2,155,420 -7.2 2,994,806 -0.2 1,942,529 +4.6 1,347,671 +26.9 790,328 -15.8 887,723 +14.3 515,912 +23.7 218,036,704 8,569,700 6,598,328 4,326,345 4,187,085 2,100,000 3,884,913 1,508,205 1,315,067 907,815 851,503 655,582 170,502,263 8,505.400 5,866,215 3,656,181 5,358,332 1,890,401 3,016,212 1.527,895 1,121,997 890,867 750.000 416,546 300,321,291 254,261,541 +18.1 252.939,257 201,500.309 504,398,316 56,848,828 68,150,762 51,059,198 27,082,005 12,727,000 8,967,600 9,029,481 5,441,165 5,241,635 3,663,201 3,229,402 2,200,000 1,000,000 1,248,579 3,282,840 2,095,049 1,512,804 1,437,599 4,768,000 '3,100,000 1,146,845 1,086,338 1,000,000 1,194,163 767,959 503,907 700,000 778,751 703,545 461,225,153 +9.4 37,553,384 +51.4 59,464,111 +14.6 48,388,152 +5.5 21,684,601 +.24.9 10,573,626 +20.4 10,578,500 -15.2 9,087,831 -0.8 5,200,000 +4.6 3,741,032 40.1 3,242,023 13.0 2,547,819 26.8 1,838,417 19.7 1,547,904 -35.4 586,302 +113.0 2,918,653 12.5 37.4 1,525,708 30.2 1,161,181 24.4 1.155,762 6,349,000 -24.9 3,153,924 -1.7 904,033 +26.8 955,656 +13.7 935,223 +6.9 713,108 I67.5 588,872 30.4 336,635 49.6 750,000 -6.7 550,000 +41.6 620,913 +13.4 338,799,141 32,813,050 39,244,581 34,373,938 17,987,438 8,520,364 8,673,300 7,365,026 3,775,000 3,725,295 2,376,574 1,587,577 1,427,292 1,224,196 675,503 1,905,420 1,025,263 898,757 810,792 4,101,000 2,060,394 581,576 740,615 671,625 526,520 534,218 183,152 631,902 560,137 329,941 287,200,391 29,042,000 31,321,318 23,145,863 14,800,268 6,974,438 6,880,800 5,093,284 3,078,819 3,142,596 2,009,746 1,088.115 1,183,146 1,255,623 752,553 1,225,445 887,938 909,776 837,904 1.441,000 1,700,000 466,990 821,725 698,172 503,222 796,754 238.243 268,270 447,788 300.000 375,348 +1.2 96,152 -14.6 288,210 55,847 298,789 57,721 518,453,647 428,868,695 52,541,409 21,086,809 13,873,207 11,388,411 9,968,044 3,489,326 1,731,972 3,470,802 1,647,223 1,949,387 834,053 871,239 763,318 418,508 813,126 47,985,228 18,439,028 10,451,165 12,311,839 5,660,389 3,283,444 1,765,487 3,056,356 1,542.222 1,817,196 977,591 745,143 597,674 379.544 869,251 260,000 220,000 285,543,860 10,086,700 6,483,923 3,690,239 3,466,812 2,000,000 2,988,861 2,032,078 1,709,498 667,847 1,014,077 637,596 • Total Middle West_ 3,634,209,562 3,375,952,417 +7.7 368,404,901 +14.9 432,299,661 120,558,000 138,444,000 -12.9 87,468,577 +46.5 128,120,764 62,724,839 +40.4 88,061,454 49,804,556 50,669,998 -2.1 26,405,652 33,944,000 28.9 13,357,073 18,601,044 39.2 MOM, 22,547,779 25,116,760 11.4 )akland 14,161,263 10,134,846 ,acramento 39.7 12,209,879 -31.3 8,392,799 an Diego 6,910,863 8,470,000 22.6 tockton 8,353,734 8,977,623 19.7 'resno 4,120,220 3,444,595 19.6 an Jose 3,401,131 2,939,618 15.7 rakima 6,588,564 -27.5 4,775,710 'asadena 5,247,181 +12.9 5,924,510 loise 2,060,899 +5,1 2,165,390 teno 8,447,745 6,825,222 -5.5 )gden lanta Rosa* 4,254,494 3,416,835 +24.5 .ong Beach 4,166,639 3,241,791 +28.5 Sakersfleld 9,714,602,501 9,355,750,488 +3.8 784,826,897 1,216,735,783 383,462,000 358,240,784 241,045,898 156,796,217 93,962,831 50,260,993 72,325,541 43,205,287 26,656,797 25,677,829 29,080,263 12,777,187 8,984,553 13,642,416 18,309,873 6,860,829 19,981,241 1,052,017,975 387,735,900 231,696,314 176,159,692 158,127,697 71,684,666 33,137,979 65,295,348 29,236,037 33,592,739 19,849,615 21,948,360 10,298,535 7,483,098 17,057,021 15,177,078 5,880,902 18,560,399 3,085,266 9,444,045 8,998,246 +15.7 -6.3 +54.6 +36.8 -0.8 +31.8 +51.7 +10.8 +47.8 -20.6 29.4 32.5 24.1 20.1 -20.0 +20.6 +16.7 +7.7 89,386,177 25,934,000 26,278,326 18,501,386 10,230,613 6,686.000 3,615,409 5,347,918 2,915,547 1,675,567 1,683,716 1,594,178 764,026 751,053 962,838 73,485,497 27,558,100 18,333,702 13,087,493 11,777.704 5,071,785 2,136,713 4,535,092 2,045,279 3,730,001 1,448,880 1,243,372 636,427 469,150 1,399,281 420,000 400,000 +29.2 +25.4 915,581 679,356 +34.8 557,019 483,059 981,937,874 840,020,735 +14.5 Total Pacific )etalls of Other West ern and South ern on page 1432. 2,781,498,480 2,373,377,646 +17.2 196,942,333 168,037,832 +17.2 125,661.943 110,584,616 an Francisco ,os Angeles cattle 'ortiand ,alt Lake City Ipokane 1.933,039,577 1,301,681,756 +48.5 Total Other West Total Southern.... 2,127,789,252 1,560,050,710 +36.4 28,085,951,085 24,794,414,566 12,203,573 11,286,785 700,349,023 +12.1 +21.6 -5.9 +42.2 +41.4 -13.1 +31.8 $69.0 17.9 42.5 -55.1 14.8 28.2 20.1 60.1 -31.3 +5.0' 5,072,548,545 3,585,484,638 +41.5 383,718,151 262,890,672 +46.7 190,223,137 154,327,455 6,116,313,719 4,541,500,053 +34.7 423,640,740 300,688,502 +40.9 235,162,740 194,364,446 +5.2 74,885,883,969 72,067.393,360 +3.9 5,713,696,377 5,250,453,193 +8.8 4,226,861,967 3,244,856,019 Outside New York_ 12,245,669,704 10,565,287,306 +15.9 34,067,179,003 29,916,813,241 +13.9 2,559,345,931 2,183,585,068 +18.3 1,692,584,301 1,375,349,583 Clearings by To egrapa anU (.anadian clearings on page 1432. * Returns no longer obtainable. Total all 1386 THE CHRONICLE [VoL. 106. forlthe United States asja whole is a record mark THE FINANCIAL SITUATION. for the particular period covered. At the same The character of the returns of earnings coming time, however, it is not to be forgotten that high in just now for the months of/January and February prices for almost all commodities have been:more of should not escape notice. They speak _ eloquently an element than a year ago in swelling the volume of the adverse conditionsh under which railroad of clearings, and were it possible to make an analysis On—during these:two of the current returns it would doubtless be found operations had to be carriedintense cold, accompanied in certain that the gains shown are due in great measure, if months. The parts of the country by heavy snow fall, made the not in their entirety, to that circumstance. There is winter the worst experiencedlin a couple of genera- no reason to assume that in mercantile and industrial tions. Freight congestion and car shortages were lines activity is much more pronounced than it was already a feature before the:advent'of the new year, a year ago. Here and there, of course, new records and the bad weather intensified this feature to an are being made and towns that only a few years extent and to a degree thatjserved to bring about a ago were of strictly minor importance nowIclass as wwithout a parallel centres of manufacture. This latter is especially situation that has been absolutelyc railroad history. The fuel famine, true in the Western country. Whether the promin American % which produced such distress here in the East, was nence now attained will continue after the close of one of the concomitants of this situation. the European war, remains for the future to deThe facts are still fresh in memory,but one hardly termine. appreciates how seriously theiroads were affected Of the 175 cities from which we have returns of until one inspects the revenue returns for the months clearings for March,some 44 fail to record gains over in question and notes how the cost of operations was a year ago, but in the main the losses are small or increased. Many large railroad systems did not moderate and quite generally ascribable to locally even earn their expenses inieither January or Feb- operating causes. On the other hand, upwards of ruary. This is true for example of such a splendidly 40 places set new high records for] any month managed property as the Pennsylvania Railroad. in their history, amonethem Baltimore, WashingThe company's return for February has been made ton, Chicago, Cincinnati, Milwaukee, Indianapolis, public this week, and it throws a flood of light on the Peoria, Dayton, Evansville, Seattle, Tacoma, Kansas railroad hardships experienced. Such was the aug- City, Omaha, St. Joseph, Des Moines, Wichita, mentation in expenses that neither the Eastern nor Sioux City and Louisville. Furthermore, of the rethe Western lines of this great railroad system were maining 91 cities, much the greater number, in fact able to meet the expenses out of current earnings. all but ten, by exceeding March of 1917 established In other words, the system was operated at an high marks for the particular month and in many actual loss and the remark applies to February as cases the percentages of increase are very satisfactory. Included in this category are Boston, New well as January. On the Eastern lines ofithe Pennsylvania the op- Bedford, Owensboro, San Francisco, Sacramento, erating revenues for February were $21,466,802 and Stockton, Long Beach, New Orleans, Richmond, the expenses $24,850,865,leaving a loss of $3,384,063, Atlanta, Memphis, Norfolk, Littlle Rock, Oklaf while on the Western lines. operating revenues were homa, Columbia, Columbus, Ga., Muskogee and $10,120,843 and operating expenses $11,556,884, Raleigh. This year's aggregate of clearings for March reaches a loss of $1,136,041. On the combined lines operating revenues were $31,587,645 and operating $26,085,951,085, which compares with $24,794,414,expenses $36,407,749, showingi that the,system; fell 866 in 1917, exhibiting, consequently, an augmenta$4,820,104 short of; meeting its operating expenses— tion of5.2%, while contrasted with 1916 the increase not to speak of interest and dividend charges. For is very much greater-25.8%. For the first quarter the two months the expenses overtopped the earnings of 1918 the total at $74,885,883,969 is 3.9% in excess in amount of no less than $10,497,643. As compared of a year ago and 26.4% ahead of that of 1916. At with January and February last year, this is an ad- New York the losses from 1917 are 2.7% and 3.2% verse change of $16,884 ,548. The record of most respectively, for the month and three months, but other systems is much the same, though Southern and comparison with 1916 reveals gains of 10.3% and Southwestern roads have fared very much better 13.4%. Outside of this city the outcome for March than the Eastern roads. The Rock Island had net of 1918 is an expansion of 15.9% over 1917 and 49.4% of only $1,013,540 in the two months this year, over two years ago, with the quarter's aggregate against $2,606,976 last • year, and the Northern 13.9% greater than that for 1917 and 46.9% in Pacific $2,569,076, against $4,632,121, while the excess of 1916. As regards the various groups into Delaware & Hudson shows a deficit below expenses which the returns are segregated, the Middle, exthis year of $462,105, against a balance on the right clusive of New York, exhibits for the quarter an side last year of $605,942. Of course, the matter increase of 0.6%, New England 8.3%, the .Middle is of no great concern to the railroads or their se- West 3.8%, the Pacific 17.2%, the Far West 41.5%, curity owners, since the roads are now operated at and the Southern 34.7%. Transactions on the New York Stock Exchange fixed rentals based on past earnings,but it does show what unfortunate results have been experienced by during March 1918 at 8,419,477 shares were of much the Government in the first two months of its opera- smaller magnitude than for the corresponding month of either of the two preceding years, comparing with tion of the roads. 18,658,267 shares and 15,197,585 shares, respecBank clearings for March, needless to say, make tively. The sales for the three months at 33,453,a showing-quite in line with all monthly exhibits for 913 shares were; noticeably less, contrasting with an extended period past. In other words, notwith- 49,186,172 shares in 1917 and 43,280,734 shares in standing a diminution in the totals at some of the 1916. Activity;in bonds was:confined to the Liberty leading centres of trade, the aggregate of clearings Loan issues in which the dealings reached no less than APR. 61918.1 THE CHRONICLE $85,956,000 parlvalue, and of,:thisjotali$27,545,000 covered the operations of one day—March 26. Railroad and industrial bonds were quite neglected, and the volume of State, municipal and foreign securities changing hands was less than half that of the period a year ago. But, due to the extensive sales of Liberty issues, the dealings in all classes of bonds totaled 121 million dollars par value, against only 75 1-3 millions a year .ago, and for the quarter the 3 transaction's were 311% millions, against 276 millions. Boston for the month reached only 230,372 Sales at shares and $1,298,150, comparing with 639,891 shares and $1,048,000 bonds in 1917, and for the three months the results were 776,654 shares and $4,292,050 bonds, against 1,958,569 shares and $3,979,700 bonds. The exhibit of clearings for March for the Dominion of Canada is of much the same character as that for the United States. Altogether we have returns from 25 cities, of which all but 6 record gains, and in the aggregate the expansionTshown as compared with 1917 is 2.1% and wit141916 nearly 32%. For the three months the increase over 1917 reaches 6.0%, with the most conspicuous gains at Vancouver, New Westminster, Halifax, Calgary, Edmonton and Brandon. In distinct contrast with:the week preceding, this week's report (for the seven day period ending March 30) of the British YAdmiralty, of losses of English merchantmen by enemy submarines or mines was much more favorable, being the smallest, in fact, with the exception of three weeks, since the campaign of underwater frightfulness began, Feb. 1 1917. Of the 13 vessels sunk only 6 were of 1,600 tons or over, the remaining 7 being smaller. Five fishing vessels were sent to the bottom and 15 British merchant vessels:iwere attacked unsuccessfully. "The large vessels reported sunk," said the Admiralty, "include one sunk during the week ending Mar. 16 and the list of smaller vessels includes one destroyed during the week ending Mar. 23." In the week ending Mar. 30 3 Italian Elteamships of more than 1,600 tons were sunk and one sailing vessel of more than 100 tons, besides 9 *still smaller sailing vessels. The White Star liner Celtic was torpedoed early this week on its way from Liverpool to New York, but succeeded in reaching a British port and will be repaired. It is gratifying to note from official figures that building of new ships is being speeded ahead to take the place of the tonnage destroyed. The production of merchant tonnage in shipyards of the United Kingdom during the year ending Mar. 31 was double that of the preceding twelve months, the output amounting to 1,237,515 tons. In January the construction amounted to 58,568 tons, in February to 100,038 tons and in March to 151,674 tons. Commenting on this increase the British Controller is reported by cable as saying: "The figures for March constitute a record and demonstrate that the workers have taken to heart the anxiety caused by the comparatively low output of January and February. The men in the shipyards are working loyally to maintain this increased output." Having made a sensational drive and accomplished what on the surface at least can for home effect be claimed a substantial victory in the point of ter. ritory gained, the enemy now apparently is. once 1387 again throwing out!peace feelers. ItTmay be taken for granted that these have no serious purport so far as their effect upon the Ententelleaders is concerned. They are meant instead for home consumption—to further impress the Austro-German people with the illusion that the war is a defensive one and that peace has been offered their enemy. It has, too, another object, which is the spread of propaganda among the population of the Entente countries that only minor differences preventing peace now exist, and that it is stubbornness on the part of their governments which is causing a continuance of the war. All this is very specious and, it must be admitted, has a certain degree of danger so far as possible effect on public sentiment is concerned. The hint of peace proposals to which we refer is contained in'a speech of Count Czernin, the Austro-Hungarian Foreign Minister, to a deputation of the Vienna City Council on Tuesday last. It was in fact an answer to the recent speech of M. Clemenceau, the French Premier. The ForeignIMinister declared that with the signature of peace with Rumania the war in the East had ended. Three treaties of peace had been signed—with Petrograd, the Ukraine and Rumania. He wished first to refer to statements of Ethe President of the United States wherein he replied to the speech, he (Count Czernin) made on Jan. 24. -"In many parts of the world" the speaker continued, "Mr. Wilson's speech was regarded as an attempt to drive a wedge between Vienna and Berlin. I do not believe that, because I have much too high an opinion of Mr. Wilson's statesmanship, to suspect him of such a train of thought. According to my impressions Mr. Wilson does not want to separate Vienna from Berlin. He does not desire that and knows that it is impossible. He perhaps thinks, however, that Vienna presents more favorable soil for sowing the seeds of general peace. He has said to himself that the Austro-Hungarian monarchy has the good fortune to have a monarch who genuinely and honorably desires a general peace, but that this monarch will never be guilty of a breach of faith; that he will never make a shameful peace, and that behind this monarch stand 55,000,000 souls." Count Czernin then went on to discuss President Wilson's speech of Feb. 11 and approved the four points emphasized by our President. "I can only say," he added, "that I consider it very important that the German Chancellor in his admirable speech of Feb. 25 took the answer out of my mouth and declared that the four points developed by Mr. Wilson in his speech of Feb. 11 are the basis upon which a general peace can be discussed. I entirely agree with him in this." He then turned to alleged negotiations with France and continued: "God is my witness that we have tried everythin& possible to avoid a new offensive, but the Entente would not have it. A short time before the beginning of the offensive in the West, M. Clemenceau inquired of me whether and upon what basis I would prepare to negotiate. I immediately replied in agreement with Berlin that I was ready to negotiate; and that as regards France I saw no other obstacle for peace than France's desire for Alsace-Lorraine. The reply from Paris was that it was impossible to negotiate on this basis. There was then no choice left. The gigantic struggle in 'the West is already begun. Austro-Hungarian and German troops 'are fighting shoulder to shoulder as they did in Russia, Rumania and Italy. We are fighting united for the 1388 THE CHRONICLE [VOL. 106. defense of Austro-Hungary and Germany. Our was heavy fighting on Thursday afternoon and late armies will show the Entente that French and in the evening. Strong enemy forces in repeated Italian aspirations to portions of our territory are assaults were beaten off with loss. Yesterday's Utopian which will be terribly avenged. The forenoon report by Field Marshal Haig stated "We explanation of this attitude of the Entente Powers were pressed back to positions east of Villers-Brewhich verges on lunacy is to a great extent to be conneux, which we are maintaining. North of the sought in certain domestic events here. Whatever Somme in the neighborhood of Bucquoy, and in the may happen we shall not sacrifice German interests Scarpe Valley, the enemy's artillery was active." any more than Germany will desert us. Loyalty We noted last week that General Pershing had on the Danube is no less than German loyalty. We offerred American troops to General Foch, the head are not fighting for imperialistic or annexationist of the Allied armies. The offer was promptly ends either for ourselves or for Germany. But we' accepted and advices by way of Washington indishall act together to the end for our defense, for our cate that the troops which have gone into the political existence and for our future. The first trenches south of Verdun are in addition to other breach in the determination of our enemies to war American forces, estimated at more than 100,000, has been given by the peace negotiations with which have been transferred to fight with the French Russia. That was a break-through by the idea of and British in stemming the German drive. The peace. It is a symptom of childish dilletantism to plan, it is said, is to send the best trained American overlook the close relationship of the various peace soldiers, including many of the regulars, to take signatures with each other. The constellation of part in the open fighting in Picardy, which, of enemy powers in the East was like a net. When necessity, is taking a considerable number of men one mesh was cut through the remaining meshes from the trenches in the Toul sector. Those of the loosened of their own accord." The Count then the troops which have not been so long in service went on to explain the various treaties, especially are taking the place of those fully trained and also -the benefit of food which could be expected from the are replacing the veteran French units which are Ukraine and Rumania. being called to augment the reserve army that The French Premier, when questioned regarding General Foch is building up for the purpose of transthe reported negotiations, simply remarked bluntly forming, if possible, the German drive into a German' that "Count Czernin lied." In Washington official retreat. At the moment, however, the Germans circles the opinion appears quite general that the seem still determined to maintain the offensive and, move, evidently conceived in Germany, was made as we have noted, are again meeting with some just as it became certain that the German drive in degree of success. The British succeeded early in the West had failed of its purpose. Its real object the week in retaking Ayette, south of Arras, but was to bring discord among the Allied Powers and to have not resumed their offensive, so far as reported cause discontent among their populations. The by London. The German official statement on Foreign Minister's statement that Premier Clemen- Thursday, however, declares that four attacks by ceau had advanced the suggestion of peace discus- the Entente forces against the heights southwest of sions and the reference to Alsace-Lorraine as a Moreuil were repulsed with heavy losses. Heavy stumbling-block were, Washington believes, designed artillery bombardments of British positions on the to create the impression that the Allies' desire to Menin road and at Passchendaele east and northeast recover Alsace-Lorraine for France is the only thing of Ypres have recently occurred. On the French-hel d that stands in the way of peace. The opinion in front between Rheims and Verdun raiding operations official circles appears to be unanimous that Count have been carried out by the French successfully. Czernin's statement had no basis in fact, and further, Nothing of a definite character has been reported that no peace suggestions coming from the Teutonic from the Italian front, but it is feared that a widePowers would be given consideration at this time. spread attack by the Austrians must be faced in the The earlier part of the week was marked by a near future. Landing of German troops in Finland pause in the German offensive in France to permit is progressing, reports having reached London bringing up heavy guns, and also because of heavy stating that 40,000 men have arrived at Hango, a rains which appear to have made this operation fortified port on the extreme western tip of the particularly difficult. On Thursday, however,, at- Finnish peninsula. The bombardment of Paris by tacks were resumed east of Amiens with the manifest long-range guns has continued intermittently during purpose of taking that important railway centre. the week. It has been officially reported that 54 The French official communique speaks of "an women were killed on Good Friday while at worship. extremely violent battle on the Montdidier region Apparently 4 guns are being used, 2 on each alternate over a front of more than 9 miles. The enemy day. It is estimated in Paris that the installatio n launched an attack early on Thursday morning with and adjustment of the guns must require at least 11 divisions (132,000 men) between Grivesnes and three months. the Amiens-Roye road." Grivesnes is 4 miles northMilitary observers at Washington are puzzled by east of Montdidier and 15 miles southeast of Amiens. the fact that a great counter assault has not been deThe Amiens-Roye highway crosses the battle front veloped. It is possible that the plan of campaign near Demuin, 10 miles east and south of Amiens. mapped out by General Foch is a far greater stroke In ten desperate assaults the Germans gained only than would be involved in an effort to hurl the enemy a few hundred yar:Os, according to the French of- back to his old lines. The German defenses there, ficial reports. They captured the villages of Mailoy- which successfully stemmed the British assault in Raineval and Morrisel, southwest of Moreuil. The 1916, still are intact, and even if the Allies were'sueFrench, however, according to latest accounts, still ceisful in rushing the German lines back over the hold the neighboring heights and have made some twenty or thirty mile zone he has wrested from them, progress in the Grivesnes region. The British re- they would face those defenses when their own orport that between the Luce and the Somme there ganization was badly demoralized by their advance. APR. 61918.] THE CHRONICLE fli For this reason some military authorities argue that it is necessary to look elsewhere for the aggressive campaign to which they are pinning their faith. Newton D. Baker, Secretary of War, arrived in Rome early this week. Premier Clenienceau of France'has been visiting the front. He returned to Paris on Tuesday enthusiastic and full of confidence in the favorable issue of the present great battle. For the fiscal year ending with March 31 the British Treasury statement showed a revenue of £707,234,565, which is an increase over the figures of the preceding year of £133,806,983. Nearly all sources of revenue contributed to this improvement except the excise taxes, which declined £4,322,000. The chief increases included £34,476,000 from the income tax and £80,294,000 from excess profits tax. The fiscal year's expenditure aggregated £2,696,221,000, against £2,198,113,000 for the year preceding. The sales of war bonds through the English banks for the week ending March 30 totaled £16,316,000, making the aggregate of the current issue to date £611,193,000. The post offices for the week ending March 23 reported sales of £770,000, bringing the total up to £23,042,000. Sales of war certificates during the same week aggregated £2,845,000, bringing this aggregate up to £174,221,000. The British Treasury statement for the week ended March 30 indicated a further important gain in the Treasury balance, while the amount of Treasury bills issued showed a substantial increase over the figures of a week ago. There was, however, a decrease in revenues, accompanied by an increase in expenditures. The week's expenses totaled £76,411,000 (against £62,502,000 for the week ended March 23), while the total outflow, including repayments of Treasury bills and other items, amounted to £271,017,000, against £165,357,000 last week. Repayments of Treasury bills aggregated £67,377,000, against £51,770,000. Advances repaid were £117,500,000, as contrasted with £40,000,000 in the preceding week. Receipts from all sources were £273,609,000, as against £169,129,000 the week before. Of this item, revenues contributed only £25,895,000, as compared with £27,980,000 the previous week. Treasury bills issued during the week amounted to £64,003,000, against £32,253,000 last week; war savings certificates total £2,000,000, against £3,200,000, and other debts incurred £26,093,000, against £11,799,000 a week ago. Advances reached the large total of £114,007,000, and contrast with £3,414,000 in the week preceding. The amount of Treasury bills outstanding has not been given by cable this week. A week ago it stood at £976,100,000. The Treasury balance aggregates £19,672,000. Last week the total was £17,080,000. The English financial markets have shown no positive signs of depression. There has, however, been an uninterrupted absence of activity. One disturbing feature has been the report that the military age will be raised to fifty years, which has caused fears of business disorganization. These fears are declared by London correspondents to be exaggerated, but it is argued that conditions, if the reports should prove accurate, would certainly afford a motive for selling rather than for buying investment or speculative issues. Gild-edged securities and bonds of the Entente countries have been maintained firmly throughout the week. Spanish bonds and Areen- 1389 tine rails have been in demand andfsome little boom is to be noted in Cornish tin mine shares. Consols have recovered from the recent weakness, closing at 543( against 54 a week ago. The disposition at the British centre is to regard the events at the battle front in France as satisfactory from the Allied standpoint, though no one believes that the crisis is by any means over. The Argentine Government has refused to permit railways, as intended, to raise their rates 10% on May 1, to meet additional labor costs. It has also decreed that the railways shall give four months' instead of one month's notice of increased rates. The firmness in Argentine rail securities in the face of this news is not explained by the cable. A movement of some importance affecting the chemical and dye trades in England has been reported by cable this week. A large private company has been registered at Somerset House under the title of the British Cellulose & Chemical Manufacturing Parent Co., with a capital of £3,500,000. It is reported that this concern is prepared to spend £5,000,000 on the construction of dye and chemical works. The board of directors includes such wellknown names as Herbert McGowam of Nobel's Explosives Co.; Sir Trevor Dawson of Vicars, Limited, and Grant Morden of the Canada SteamshipiLines. Mr. McGowam recently joined the board of Levinstein's, Limited, which company, it is rumored, is about to merge with the British Dyes Co. It also is reported that Brunner-Mond and Castner-Kellner, both chemical manufacturers, together with certain gas companies, are considering co-operation with dye firms, including the Bradford Dyers' Association, acting in conjunction with explosives man ufacturers so as to compete with German chemical manufacturers after the war. It is reported in London advices that important schemes are under consideration, not necessarily involving complete mergers, but more in the line of a fusion of interests. In Germany the Hindenburg drive has not unnaturally been accompanied by reports of renewed demands for large indemnities with which to relieve the present condition of bankruptcy of the Central Powers, after the termination of the war. The Dresdner "Zeitung", an influential German paper, is reported by cable as saying that peace without indemnity from the enemy would mean to Germany the quadrupling of the cost of government, involving a 60% tax on incomes, as against the present 13%. The London "Economist" reports from a German source that the problem of national finance after the war is securing more and more uneasy attention in Germany. On the one side the Pan-Germans have again raised the cry of "indemnities or State bankruptcy;" on the other, the Socialists are more and more clamorous for sharply graded direct taxation and for a levy on capital. Germany, according to the Imperial Finance Minister, in a recent speech in the Reichstag, has been raising more money through taxes than has been generally supposed. He named an amount equivalent to $2,000,000,000, but analized, his figures are found to include $500,000,000 increased taxation by constituent States and cities of the Empire and £250,000,000 the part of the three-year "army levy" of 1913, which was paid in war times. Germany having subjected Rumania to the sacrifices of a conquered province, advices received by our State Department declare that she 1390 THE CHRONICLE [VOL. 106. has now demanded that the little State turn over all her valuable oil fields to a German-controlled corporation. A summary of the German terms received by the Department says: "It is scarcely necessary to draw attention to the fact that the conditions are monstrous. Rumania finds herself deprived of the greater part of her natural wealth for the benefit of a foreign State,and private individuals themselves are spoliated and their fortunes placed at the mercy of foreign societies. No State has ever been placed in the obligation of consenting to such a dismemberment of its sovereignty." contracted to the extent of 459,000 francs, while increases were registered in bills discounted, advance-s, treasury deposits and general deposits, of 488,473,000 francs, 11,079,000 francs, 36,637,000 francs and 317,787,000 francs, respectively. Note circulation showed the further large expansion of 668,556,000 francs. The total amount of notes now outstanding aggregates 25,847,835,000 francs, as against 18,749,446,880 francs last year and 15,154,629,735 francs in 1916. On July 30 1914, the period just preceding the outbreak of the war, the amount outstanding was 6,683,184,785 francs. Comparisons of the various items with the statement of No change has been recorded in official bank rates last week and corresponding dates in 1917 and 1916 at leading European centres from 5% in London, are as follows: Paris, Berlin, Vienna and Copenhagen; 51 4% in DRANK OF FRANCE'S COMPARATIVE STATEMENT. Italy and Portugal; 6% in Petrograd and Norway; Changes SIO1213 as Of far Week. April 4 1918. .4pril 5 1917. April 6 1916. 432% in Switzerland, Holland and Spain, and 7% Gold Holdings. Francs. Francs. Francs. Francs. in Sweden. In London the private bank rate con- In France Inc. 1,479,610 3,337,916,851 3,265,807,334 4,986,411,731 Abroad No change. 2,037,108,484 1,047,671,846 tinues to be quoted at 3 9-16% for sixty and ninetyTotal Inc. 1,479,610 5,375,025,335 5,213,569,180 4,986,411,731 day bills. Call money in London has been reduced Silver Dec. 459,000 254,902,000 261,239,834 362,715,563 3% from 3%%. No reports have been received by Bills discounted Inc. 488,473,000 604,428,547 (7) 366,167,441 Advances Inc. 11,079,000 1,187,935,772 1,238,633,288 (7) cable of open market rates at other European centres, Note circulation_ _Inc. 668,556,000 25,847,835,000 18,749,446,880 15,154,629,735 Treasury deposits_Inc. 36,637,000 83,829,000 86,112,384 45,949.021 as far as we have been able to ascertain. General deposit& _Inc. 317,787,000 2,409,992,992 1,994,262,726 (7) The Bank of England this week reported afurther In its weekly statement, issued as of March 31, the substantial gain in gold of £817,913, while total reserves were expanded £637,000—the increase in note Imperial Bank of Germany shows the following circulation having only reached £181,000. Deposits changes: Total coin and bullion increased 766,000 were again increased, hence the proportion of reserve marks; gold increased 149,000 marks; Treasury certo liabilities showed another decline, this time to tificates were advanced heavily, viz., 199,316,000 17.09%, as against 17.22% last week and 19.12%a marks, while bills discounted showed the huge exyear ago. Public deposits were reduced £7,555,000; pansion of 2,565,156,000 marks. Advances increased but this was more than offset by an expansion in 1,281,000 marks; investments 4,227,000 marks; reother deposits of £12,744,000. Government securi- serve 4,691,000 marks, and circulation was expanded ties also increased £3,357,000. Loans (other seuri- 578,596,000 marks. Deposits also registered a pheties) expanded £1,131,000. The Bank's gold hold- nomenal gain, namely 1,900,463,000 marks. Liaings now stand at £61,429,192,as against £54,690,888 bilities were expanded 110,131,000 marks. There in 1917 and £56,466,228 the year before. Reserves were decreases of 2,773,000 marks in notes and 172,total £31,880,000, in comparison with £34,240,502 092,000 marks insecurities. Total gold holdings are last year and £41,041,563 in 1916. Loans aggregate given at 2,407,524,000 marks, which compares with £113,486,000. At the same time a year ago the 2,530,761,000 marks a year ago and 2,461,100,000 amount was £123,307,000, and in 1916 £96,139,472. marks in 1916. The English Bank reports, as of March 30, the Last week's statement of New York Associated amount of currency notes outstanding as £203,799,banks and trust companies, issued on Saturday, 289, as compared with £200,602,097 last week. The amount of gold held for the redemption of such notes was a fairly strong one and about as expected. Loans is still given as £28,500,000. Our special correspond- were reduced $11,750,000. Net demand deposits ent is no longer able to give details by cable of the registered a substantial gain, viz., $40,236,000, to gold movement into and out of the Bank for the Bank $3,752,355,000 (Government deposits of $291,415,week, inasmuch as the Bank has discontinued such 000 deducted). Net time deposits decreased $6,reports. We append a tabular statement of com- 448,000. Cash in own vaults (members of the Federal Reserve Bank) declined $181,000,.to $102,082,parisons: BANK OF ENGLAND'S COMPARATIVE STATEMEN 000 (not counted as reserve). Reserve in the T. 1918. 1917. 1916. 1915. 1914. Federal Reserve Bank of member banks was April 3. April 4. April 5. April 7. April 8. .6 creased $10,585,000, to $535,104,000. Reserves in Circulation 47,998,000 38,900,585 33,874,645. 34,940,930 29,471,700 Public deposits_ _ _ 36,288,000 50,123,000 69,914,541 own vaults (State banks and trust companies) 105,270,184 19,630,951 Other deposits 150,272,000 128,968,000 87,749,326 97,649,301 42,333,83:3 expanded $370,000, to $17,576,000, while reserve's Government securs_ 59,308,000 39,244,006 38,188,646 44,605,970 11,150,770 Other securities_ _ _113,486,000 123,307,000 96,139,472 138,673,872 43,560,564 in other depositories (State banks and trust comReserve notes & coin 31,880,000 34,240,303 41,011,583 37,260,098 25,006,413 panies) increased $598,000, to $7,820,000. The Coin and bullion__ _ 61,129,192 54,690,888 56,466,228 53,751,028 36,028,143 Proportion of reserve aggregate reserve showed a further gain of $11,553,to liabilities 17.10% 19.12% 26.03% 18.30% 40.34% Bank rate 000, to $560,500,000, which compares with $744,829,5% 5% 5% - 3% 000 at the corresponding date in 1917. The increase The Bank of Yrance reports a further gain in its in surplus, however, was brought down to $6,433,290, gold item this week, amounting to 1,479,610 francs. there having been an expansion in reserve requireThe present gold holdings total 5,375,025,335 francs, ments of $5,119,710. This brings the total of excess of which amount, 2,037,108,484 francs are held reserves now on hand to $61,399,120, on the basis abroad. In 1917 at this time the total gold holdings of only 13% reserves for member banks of the were 5,213,569,180 francs, including 1,947,671,846 Federal Reserve system (but not counting $102,082,-.. francs held abroad, and in 1916 the amount was 000 cash in vault held by these banks). A year ago 4,986,411,731 francs (all in vault). The silver item surplus reserves totaled $113,807,150, on the basis APR. 6 1918.] 1391 THE CHRONICLE then ruling of 18% reserves, including cash in vault. The bank statement is given in greater detail in a subsequent section of the "Chronicle." J decline to 23/2% was recorded, with 4% the highest and also the renewal rate. Wednesday's range was % 3@332 and 331% for renewals. On Thursday the maximum was 4%, the minimum 33/2%, and 3%% the renewal basis. Friday the range was 3@4% 4 with 33 % the renewal basis. In time money a somewhat easier tone was recorded and during the earlier part of the week a few loans were negotiated for thirty days on the basis of 6%. Later, funds became available for longer maturities, but the bid rate for all periods from sixty days to six months continued at 6%. The inquiry for call funds is lighter, owing to the slackening of Stock Exchange dealings. Some comment was aroused by the reduction of the call loan rate on Wednesday to as low as 23/2%, and was taken as an indication of the confidence felt by bankers in the assured success of the Loan. Last year sixty and ninety days were quoted at 33-@4%, four months at 3%@4%, five months at 39@43'1% and six months at 4@431%. Commercial paper rates continue to be quoted at 5%@6% for sixty and ninety days' endorsed bills receivable and six months' names of choice character. Names less well known still require 6%. Some business was recorded among country institutions, but transactions did not in any case attain large proportions. Banks' and bankers' acceptances have ruled quiet with only a light volume of business transacted. Quotations were without important change. Detailed rates are as follows: I 1 Kansas City. I Minneapolis. St. Louis. New York. Boston. I I The local money situation has developed a more comfortable attitude, quite liberal supplies of time accommodation having become available. Loans have been negotiated this week for all periods up to five months at 6%. The„ easier tendency became evident coincident with the announcement of the terms of the Third Liberty Loan, especially the dates of installment payments which it will be observed completely skips the month of June in which •are due the payments for income, excess profits and other war taxes. By the terms of the new war loan 5% must accompany subscriptions. These subscriptions may be filed any time beginning this morning and until May 4. Subsequent payments will include an installment of 20% on May 28, 35% on July 18 and 40% on Aug. 15. Payments, however, may be made in full on or before May 4, but bonds will not be delivered before May 9 on any subscription for an amount exceeding $10,000. Full payment may be completed upon subscriptions for any amount on May 9 or any subsequent installment date. The arrangement of the installment date appears to indicate a full appreciation by the Treasury of the actual conditions of strain which so heavy applications upon the capital market by the Government must entail. The decision to omit June from the loan installment period unquestionably is wise. It is considered probable that the Delivery Spot Delivery--present movement in Congress to permit payment within Thirty Stay Ninety 30 Days. Days. Days Days. of income and war taxes in two or more installments Eligible bills of member banks 434041i 44.E44%, 434@4 494 bid 434 4 414 0046 halgible bills of will be endorsed by the Treasury and legislation Ineligible bills non-member bks_434(44% 534@434 414@434 6 bid bid 5%0434 5346434 permitting such a change be enacted. Based on tax No changes in rates, so far as our knowledge goes, returns in the metropolitan district it is manifest that the past week by the Federal the total of the Government receipts from internal have been made Reserve banks. Prevailing rates for various classes revenue will show a considerable increase over early of paper at the different Reserve banks are shown in estimates. Aside from the easier feeling as regards fixed the following: DISCOUNT RATES OF FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS maturities, call loans have been made this week at i lower figures as a rule, some business having been • I 4 •ei ^i CLASSES at 23/2%. The tendency of subscribers to effected ''• O . .; E OF :._,. , 4 1 i' previous war loans has been to pay in full at the DISCOUNTS AND LOANS outset. There appears slight reason to expect a Discounts— different result will attend the new issue. Treasury Within 15 days,inch member . . 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 314 collateral notes__ certificates to the extent of about $2,000,000,000 16banks'days' maturity__ 4 434 4 4 4 414 414 414 414 414 414 434 41.4 414 434 5 to 60 414 434 414 414 414 5 414 5 414 43-4 43-4 61 to 90 days' maturity__ 5 already have been taken by banks and similar in- Agricultural and live-stock 5 434 5 514 514 534 5 5 534 5 5 5 paper over 90 of the loan, and will be Secured by U. S.days stitutions, in anticipation certificates of indebtedness or Libturned in in payment of subscriptions. This means, erty Loan bonds— Within 15 days' includbanks' member ing of course, that the banks will have an impelling 314 33-4 314 314 334 314 314 334 334 334 31-4 314 collateral notes inducement to turn over their own subscriptions 16 to 90 days' maturity_ _ _ 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 Acceptances—. Trade 314 4 314 4 334 4 4 4 4 414 4 4 1 to their depositors and other clients. It is worth 61 to 60 days' maturity 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 434 4 to 00 days' maturity noting, however, that most of these certificates of • Rate of :3 to 414% for 1-dal discounts in connection with the loan operation the Government. indebtedness carry 43/2% instead of the 431% of Note.—Rate for acceptances purchased in open market, 3 to 44%, except for Minneapolis, whose Boston, Chicago for in the new loan; hence will exist a of San Francisco and rates range from 214rates range from 3 to 5%. In the case provided to 414%. the the 15-day discount rate, rate In natural disposition to permit the certificates to run tradecase the 60-day trade acceptancedays is higher thanat the lower rate. paper will be taken acceptances maturing within 15 Rates for commodity paper have been merged with those for commercial to maturity. But the fact that these certificates, of corresponding maturities. already have been purchased will certainly mean Sterling exchange has responded in tone, and to a that whether or not the transaction be made a limited extent in the form of higher rates, to the direct one of paying for bonds with the certificates, the certificates if held to maturity will provide suffi- favoring interpretation of the war news. Another cient funds to turn in as subscriptions and will influence in the improvement was the fact that two thus preclude the necessity of a new accumulation mail opportunities were available which permitted the drawing of bills on a more definite basis. Cable of money. Dealing with specific rates for money, call loans this transfers, too, closed at a fractional netadvance for week ranged between 23/ and 532%, against 5@6% the week. Most of the business is of course conlast week. Monday 532% was the high and ruling tinuing in cable transfers, as contracts for military quotation, and 3% the low. On Tuesday a sharp supplies placed here with our manufacturers by our 1392 THE CHRONICLE [VoL. 106/./ a. European allies are being covered in large measure tinues upon a purely nominal basis, with no transby the advances which our Treasury Department actions reported. No dealings are being put through is making from time to time. An additional credit in German and Austrian exchange and quotations in of $200,000,000 was granted on Tuesday to Great reichsmarks and kronen are no longer obtainable. Britain, making the total credits to that country The unofficial check rate on Paris finished at 27.20, $2,720,000,000, all of which has been or is to be as compared with 27.193/b last week. In New York paid over to American manufacturers or merchants sight bills on the French centre closed at 5 723/, 2 or producers for supplies. The total of the loans against 5 72%; cables at 5 703/2, against 5 70%; to the Allies has now exceeded $5,000,000,000. commercial sight bills at 5 733, against 5 733', and They amount according to estimates by Treasury commercial sixty days at 5 793., against 5 793/i on officials to $5,160,600,000. Announcement of ad- Friday of the preceding week. Lire finished at ditional credits to France and Italy to cover expenses 8 79 for bankers' sight bills and 882 for cables. of those countries during the month of April is ex- This compares with 8 75 and 8 72, the final quotapected in the next few days. tion of a week ago. Rubles have not been changed As to day-to-day rates, sterling exchange on from 13 for sight bills and 133 for cables—quoSaturday in contrast with Friday of the week tations which are completely nominal. Greek previous, was quiet but firm and practically un- exchange is still quoted at 5 13 for checks and 5 113/ 2 changed; demand was again quoted at 4 7535@ for cables. 4 75% and sixty days at 4 72%@4 725 , with cable % As regards the neutral exchanges, most of the transfers at 4 76 7-16. Monday's market was merely week's activity has been furnished by pesetas, which, a nominal affair, the dulness being accentuated under the impetus of a good demand and light offerby observance of the Easter Monday holiday in ings, again moved up, this time to 26.25, a new high London; the tone, however, was firm and demand level on the current movement. Swiss exchange. bills at one time sold up to 4 7540, mainly on the moved somewhat irregularly during the initial transimprovement in the war news, and a sharp drop actions, but turned firm and closed firmer and higher. in local money rates; quotations were 4 7535@4 7540 Guilders ruled firm throughout and finished at a subfor demand, 4 72%@4 75% for sixty days and stantial net advance for the week. The Scandinavian 4 76 7-16 for cable transfers. No perceptible in- exchanges, following early weakness, also rallied and crease in activity was noted on Tuesday and rates displayed a firmer tone. Firmness in London ruled at the previous day's levels, with the single cable transfers was partly responsible for the general exception of demand, which was a shade easier at strength, while the continued scarcity of commercial 4 75%. On Wednesday a still firmer tone developed offerings was a factor. In some banking circles and demand bills were advanced to 4 7535@4 7540; speculative operations were held to have been an imcable transfers also ruled a trifle higher at 4 76 7-16@ portant influence in putting up rates of neutral ex4 7645; the firmness was attributed largely to better changes. Bankers' sight on Amsterdam closed at mail facilities, two steamers having been scheduled 4732, against 46; cables at 473 , against 463/2; com4 to sail during the week, while the more favorable mercial sight at 47 3-16, against 45 15-16, and comcharacter of the war news exercised a strengthening mercial sixty days at 473', against 45 13-16 last influence;sixty day bills ruled unchanged at 4 72%@ week. Swiss exchange finished at 4 29 for bankers' 4 72%. Trading was dull and uninteresting on sight bills and 4 25 for cables. A week ago the Thursday and transactions were small in volume; close was 4 32 and 4 31, respectively. Copenhagen nevertheless, quotations continued firm and demand checks closed at 31 and cables at 313/2, against was still reported at 4 7535@4 7540, cable transfers 30% and 313. Checks on Sweden finished at 339 at 4 76 7-16@4 7645 and sixty days at 4 72%@ and cables 343., against 313/ and 32, while checks 2 4 72%. On Friday the market ruled firm, with on Norway closed at 31% and cables at 323/g, against a slight advance in rates. Closing quotations 313/ and 32 the week preceding. Spanish pesetas 2 were 4 72%@4 72% for sixty days,4 7540@4 75473' closed at 26.25 for checks and 26.25 for cables, for demand and 4 7645@4 76463/ for cable trans- which compares with 25.60 and 25.70 last week. fers. Commercial sight bills finished at 4 75@ As regards South American quotations, the check 1 4 75%, sixty days at 4 71%@4 71%, ninety days rate on Argentina is 44.15 and cables 44.25, against at 4 693/2@4 69%, documents for payment (sixty 44.30 and 44.40 a week ago. For Brazil the rate days) at 4 71%@4 71% and seven-day grain bills , for checks is 25.64 and cables 25.74, against 25.65 / at 4 741 8@4 743. Cotton and grain for payment and 25.75, respectively. The Chilian rate has 1 closed at 4 75@4 75%. remained at 15 9-32 and for Peru 56 (unchanged). Far Eastern rates are as follows: Hong Kong, 76@ The week's movements in the Continental ex- 76.15 (unchanged); Shanghai, 1073/2@1083' (unchanges were without special significance so far as changed); Yokohama, 51.75@51.85, (unchanged); to belligerent countries are involved. Trading, Manila, 497 @50 (unchanged); Singapore, 563@ 4 in fact, was so dull as to be of almost negligible pro- 563/2 (unchanged), and Bombay, 35%@36 (unportions, with the market at times at a complete changed). standstill. A feature in the prevailing inactivity was, of course, the more or less general observance The New York Clearing House banks, in• their abroad of the Easter holidays, although market operations with interior banking institutions, have operators continue to watch closely and with keen lost $1,497,000 net in cash as a result of the currency interest developments .in the war situation. News movements for the week ending April 5. Their refrom the Western battle front has been decidedly ceipts from the interior have aggregated $6,741,000, more encouraging. Italian exchange again ruled while the shipments have reached $8,238,000. Addweak and heavy, though not exhibiting spectacular ing the Sub-Treasury and Federal Reserve operadeclines as on several previous occasions. Francs tions and the gold exports, which together occasioned were fairly well maintained. Ruble exchange con- a loss of $75,931,000, the combined result of the APR. 6 1918.] THE CHRONICLE 1393 a On the other hand, there were certain visible in flow of money into and out of the New York banks for the week appears to have been a loss of $77,428,- dications which on other occasions have in Germany foreshadowed virtual abandonment.of an aggressive 000, as follows: campaign. At the similar juncture in the Battle of Out of Into Net Change in Week ending April 5. Bank Holdings. Banks. Banks. Verdun, when the first week's fighting had convinced $6,741,000 $8,238,000 Loss $1,497,000 the world that the German generals had failed of their interior movement Banks' Sub-Treasury and Fed. Reserve oper46,816,000 122,747,000 Loss 75,931,000 purpose, we were assured by the critics, as we are ations and gold exports $53,557,000 $130,985,000.Loss $77,428,000 being assured now, that the halt in the German ofTotal merely a temporary pause while vast The following table ihdicates the amount of bullion fensive was reinforcements of men and artillery were being in the principal European banks: brought up. The real crisis of the battle was yet to April 5 1917. April 4 1918. come. But it was equally noticeable on that occaBanks of Gold. Sileer. I Total. Total. Silver. Gold. sion that the German newspapers, under Governz inspiration, had ceased to predict victory, that 54,690,888 ment 61,429,192 54,690,888 England__ 61,429,192 Francea__ 133,516,673 10,162,000 143,678,673 130,635,893 10,440,000 141,075,893 they were talking of something else than the Battle of 796,750 127,334,800 5,968,600 126,344,800 126,538,050 Germany_ 120,376,200 ._ Russia 4 _ 129,650,000 12,375,000 142,025,000 147,750,000 12,144,000 159,894,000 Verdun, and that the Kaiser had abruptly stopped Aus-Hun c 11,008,000 2,289,000 13,297,000 19,000.000 4,700,000 23,700,000 Spain ____ 79,949,000 28,241,000108,190,000 53,705,000 30,075,000 83,780,000 telegrams to 33,448,000 3,465,000 36,913,000 34,436,000 2.840,000 37,276,000 his battle bulletins, his congratulatory Italy 584,300 49,835,300 610,000 60,865,000 49,251,000 Netheri'd 60,255,000 all sorts of individuals and organizations, and his 15,980,000 15,380,000 600,000 600,000 15,980,000 Nat.Bel.h 15,380,000 14,715,000 13,734,500 13,734,500 Switeland 14,715,000 13,069,000 10,694,000 10,694,000 decorations of Crown Prince and army generals. Sweden __ 13,069,000 136,000 9,777,000 9,155,000 125,000 9,280,000 Denmark_ 9,641,000 6,521,000 7,102,000 7,102,000 We now know that these incidents of 1916 meant GerNorway__ 6,521,000 Tot.week.688,958,065 63,846,600 752,804,665672,072,331 62,305,050734,377,381 many's confession of defeat. Prey.week 688,164,533 63,806,95 751,971,483670,689,548 62,067,770732,757,318 Whether a similar interpretation could reasonably a Gold 1 (tidings of the Bank of France this year are exclusive of £81,484,340 held abroad. be placed on the very similar events of the past • No figures reported since October 29 1917. c Figures for nig those given by "British Board of Trade Journal" for Dee 7 week, it was and is premature to say. Germany's 1917: figures for 1917 estimated on the basis of the Dec 7 1917 totals. h Aug. 6 1914 In both years. motive for throwing all her strength against the Western line before the American armies arrive is as obvious as it was before, notwithstanding the terrific THE SECOND WEEK OF THE BATTLE. losses to which the German forces have been subjecWhether Thursday's renewed attacks of the And, in fact, whether the Germans do or do German army on the British front in the neighbor- ted. not resume the offensive on the previous scale, the hood of Amiens, and the subsequent assault on the campaign of the Allies remains a matter of French positions, mean resumption of last week's plan of equal interest. It is certainly not less so in view of aggressive drive on the previous scale, or whether of General Foch, perhaps the most they are only (as at Verdun) the continuance of the naming the military strategists whose genius pressure with a view to staving off counter-blows, brilliant of as generalissimo of the Allied is a question which events will have to determine. this war has developed, armies in the West; directly commanding not only Even if the German commanders had been forced to of the French Army but General abandon their original objective plans, they still General Petain Haig and his Englishmen. had on their hands the task of holding the territory This decision, in which both the French and captured in last week's drive, and the expressions German newspapers show that Germany English people have acquiesced, is of importance even of the is fully awake to the possibilities of General Foch's not only from the military viewpoint, but as a politiarmy of reserve. The world has learned already. cal event. It will not have been forgotten that a that even disastrous failure of an army's attack on month or two ago, when the Allied Council at Verintrenched positions is not apt to have the sequel sailles had practically agreed on this very expedient, familiar in other wars. Failure of such an attack the feeling of the British Parliament regarding it at Gettysburg was followed by the retreat of Lee's was so hostile as momentarily to threaten Lloyd army of invasion into Virginia, and that was the George's political existence. It is, in fact, an usual result. But with the immense armies now arrangement not at all familiar in history. The Gerinvolved, and the great length of line in which re- man high command does, indeed, exercise similar tention of one position depends on retention of the power over the Austrian, Bulgarian and Turkish others, a battle of this kind must continue to be armies. But that is because, in Austria's case especially, failure of other than German generals fought, long after it has been virtually lost. The one indisputable fact, a fortnight after the had forced Germany's allies to submit themselves German attack began on the Allied positions in North- to German leadership. For an outright and volunern France, was that the enemy had failed of his pur- tary agreement of the sort, not in the face of defeat, poses. Substantial gains in occupied territory had there are only two exact historical parallels—the been made, but none of the major objectives of the placing of Rochambeau under the command of costly demonstration had been achieved. Military General Washington in 1781 and the consent of the critics inclined to the belief that it would be resumed, Austrian and Dutch governments, in the Grand possibly on an even greater scale of violence. This Alliance of 1704, to put their armies under the orders was certainly not impossible; the policy of the Allied of the English General Marlborough. Even in the command, in devoting its attention chiefly to rein- campaign of Waterloo, the close co-operation of forcing the positions now held, might of itself have Wellington and Blucher was purely a voluntary been taken to indicate such expectation, and it is matter for each 'commander. In the present case, the naming of one supreme difficult to see how the German people could be made to accept quietly the abandonment of further ag- commander for the Western armies of the Allies gressive effort in this campaign, after the extrava- is of the highest consequence—first, because the gant promises made to them at the outset, and after Allied armies are fighting an enemy whose own the probably unprecedented loss of life in linden- movements are already thus directed, but second, because, as the recent battle plainly showeil,Ithe burg's offensive. 1394 THE CHRONICLE • Germans were basing their own plans on the assumption that independent commands of the French and English generals created the greatest point of strategic weakness on the side of the Allies. We shall now at least have the opportunity to see whether, and to what extent, the strategy of the Allies will be improved and co-ordinated under this new regime. In the existing circumstances, Count Czernin's speech of Tuesday to the Vienna City Council, dealing with the Teutonic terms of peace, has attracted relatively little interest. It had indeed a curious atmosphere of detachment from the actual situation of the hour. The Austrian Foreign Minister's remark that "the colossal struggle in the West has already begun" seemed to describe the situation of two weeks ago rather than that of this week, and his profession of entire concurrence in the ideas of the German Government and the German Chancellor scarcely opened up any new avenue for negotiations. As for his assertion that Clemenceau had directly sought Austria's terms of peace, and that the discussion had been broken off only by France's insistence on Alsace-Lorraine--that has already been explicitely and officially denied by the French Government. On the whole, the making of this speech at precisely this time will be commonly ascribed, either to a predertermined purpose to reopen the peace discussion on the basis of victory which was then expected, or to the desire of the Austrian Government to silence the angry social and political opposition in Austria itself. One statement of the speech, however, is worth keeping in mind. Count Czernin asks, Will competition in armaments continue after return of peace? He answers: "I do not believe that it will be possible for the States after this war adequately to meet the increased requirements due to the war. I think, rather, that financial conditions will compel the States to enter into a compromose regarding the limitation of armaments." IS THERE A LEGAL LIMIT TO PRICE CONTROL? ' Last autumn the people of this State were put to the expense of a special session, in order to enact a State Food Control, although that was plainly superfluous if it agreed with the one just enacted by Congress and futile if it did not. Not long ago the State Senate almost unanimously voted to amend the law of last autumn, so as to empower the Control Commission to make rules to fix "the difference between the purchasing and selling prices so as to prevent excessive profits." This would apply to wholesale or retail prices not of food alone but of all "necessaries of life." Shelter being as requisite as food, that falls within the list of necessaries of life, and the national House of Representatives has now passed a bill providing that rents of residential properties shall not be advanced more than 10% of what was paid in the year ending with September of 1916 and that on new properties the rents shall not be above 10% of the valuation; any tenant paying an excess may recover it twofold. This bill applies only to the District of Columbia, over which Congress has exclusive jurisdiction; but- in the fury against what is inaccurately called "profiteering" the price-fixing process may as reasonably spread over the whole country. The Supreme Court has not yet passed upon any of these excessive pieces of recent legislation. Its [VOL. 106. members doubtless have their opinions but feel no desire to hurry official expression of them, and that will not be reached until a concrete case comes up. Yet we must not be over-confident that the highest tribunal will seek to halt even the most extreme of these new statutes, and it happens that there is a leading case already which laid down, very broadly, the doctrine that necessity may be compelling and justifying. In April of 1914 a case which arose under a Kansas statute of 1909 and had been in the courts several years was decided by a majority of the Supreme Court in affirmation of the power of a State to fix rates of fire insurance. The prevailing opinion was written by Justice McKenna,with Justices Day, Holmes, Hughes, and Pitney concurring. Justice Lurton did not participate, and a dissenting opinion was handed down by Justice Lamar, with whom Justice Van De Venter and Chief Justice White concurred. In the dissent, Justice Lamar made one distinction which seems legally impregnable, namely: that the characteristic of a "public" business is that "all the public have an equal right to demand and share in it," and inasmuch as a property owner, as was conceded, cannot demand insurance as a matter of right the business is not "public" and is under the constitutional warrant of protection of private property. Justice McKenna set the majority view, in part, upon the declaration that insurance has a monopoly character because the property owner must pay the rates demanded or do without protection; this, however, is not correct, for the law long ago provided an open and easy mode of escape from that severe alternative. But if the majority had said (and in this particular part of the subject they would not have been more wide of the fact if they had said) that twice two are five and therefore the State may claim the power of rate regulating, the decision would still have been before us and we could only, as the late Justice Brewer said we have full right to do, hold a judge as open to criticism as anybody else. The majority in this decision argued thus: whatever commodity is indispensable to the public may have its prices fixed by the public; insurance is an indispensable commodity and the purchaser must pay whatever is demanded; therefore its prices may be fixed for it and imposed upon it. This syllogism is unsound in its minor premise, as just said, since insurance is not indispensable to such a degree that the purchaser is without relief if he deems the price excessive. But what we are concerned with is the major premise: that indispensable commodities are "affected with a public interest" and are therefore subject to pricefixing by the public, on behalf of and in the assumed interest of the public. Justice McKenna, speaking for the majority, perceived the weakness following from the unlimited breadth of his position, and he could not refrain from mentioning it and trying to break its force. It is objected (he said) "that the reasoning of the opinion has the broad reach of subjecting to regulation every act of human endeavor and the price of every article of human use." This he sought to glide over and dismiss, yet holding that insurance has become "clothed with a public interest" and is therefore subject "to be controlled by the public for the common good." Justice Lamar saw the point, and urged that any reasoning which leads to such a monstrosity must have some fatal defect: Such a APR. 6 1918.] THE CHRONICLE 1395 rule has no stopping-place. It is evident, he said, people are their own masters and have decreed it "that the decision is not a mere entering wedge by their own agents. The court may find the statute in but reaches the end from the beginning and announces to be dead because never having been alive, being by which the people have a principle which points inevitably to the conclusion conflict with the constitution . An that the price of every article sold and the price of previously decided that they will be governed , unchangeable constitution cannot exist; on inflexible every service offered can be regulated by statute." of It happens that this hearing and decision ante- the contrary, constitutions are dangerously easy months, and that nobody change. All the highest court does or can assume to dated the war by a few had then dreamed of a war to come. If Kansas can do is to say to the people: "this conclusion you now fix prices of all useful and necessary commodities, dislike agrees with the governing instrument you so can Congress, and so can any of the States. At have yourselves made; you must not blame the you that time, nobody foresaw the failure of our long- judges who point out your error to you;whatever our say the law should be, it is for you to found your wonted national abundance; we were flinging plenty into the air as if getting rid of it were a relief. constitution and then to enact accordingly." So the people are supreme, subject only to the Now we are passing through the wilderness, and we either how far away is the promised land Higher Law which man did not make, and may be know not of assured liberty or what privations we must yet as foolish as they dare. They can make constituendure before reaching it. What we do know is tions (which are only a sort of New Year resolutions) that we are in trouble over food and so we have and can alter and unmake as they choose. They resorted to some means of attempted price control; can declare that wrong becomes right when circum; those means have run in their application clear past stances seem to make that expedient or necessary the statutes which proposed them, and but what they cannot do is to avoid the consequences the letter of now we seem to be going on to the next step of at- of generalizations which are both broad and bad. tempting to regulate all prices, on behalf of con- And now, having before us the legal principle subsumers, while at the same time we are required to stantially that the people can fix all prices by statute pay taxes and are exhorted to buy bonds. Taxes if they choose, inasmuch as the people can undertake and investments cannot be taken out of losses; anything, it behooves us to be cautious about laying there must be profits, on merchandise and services; down broad doctrines and to guard well our actions, yet we seem to be bringing into action a weapon lest they bring us to our hurt and confusion. which may favor us as buyers, without reflecting how we may be affected in our character as sellers. ONE RECOMMENDATION OF THE WAR LABOR CONFERENCE. Can we buy without selling, and except as we get the means by selling? There are so many questions involved in the recomThis decision in 1914 was made with reference to mendations of the Labor Conference that we shall a single commodity which had been long in dispute confine ourselves in this article to but one of them. within and without the courts, and any statute or And it may be well to say here and now that the law rule which promised to keep down its prices principles involved in a correct settlement of the seemed very grateful to the great mass of buyers; it relation of employers and employees are no different is not unjust to the members of the highest courts, now from any other time. Exigencies only accentuas of subordinate courts, to say that they were predis- ate principles. Conciliation and compromise may . posed, very possibly without realizing the bias, to be the necessity of emergenices, but they cannot this commodity and its sellers. Four obtain when they violate principles founded in funlook severely on years ago and while the sky was ordinarily clear, damental rights, and on which contracts are based. it was not hard to see whither so unhappy a principle We quote the sections we wish to consider: • as was laid down might bring the country; and it is Existing Conditions. now perfectly easy to see that the minority was 1. In establishments where the union shop exists the same right and the majority was unsound. Perhaps the shall continue, and the union standards as to wages, hours surviving members of the majority now regret of labor and other conditions of employment shall be maintheir error in giving so dangerous a reason; can they tained. 2. In establishments where union and non-union men and now find a way out, if opportunity comes, and will women now work together, and the employer meets only they try? with employees or representatives engaged in said estabIf the highest court should reverse itself, it would lishments, the continuance of such conditions shall not be innot be wholly without precedent; yet we must not deemed a grievance. This declaration, however, is not the deny the right or discourage upon that, nor should we ever rely upon tended in any manner to of labor unions, or the joining of count practice of the formation judicial interpretations to relieve us from any mis- the same by the workers in said establishments, or guarantees le" has takes of legislation. For (as the "Chronic in the last paragraph, nor to prevent the War Labor Board before now pointed out) criticism sometimes levied from urging, or any umpire from granting, under the maat the courts because of unpopular decisions goes too chinery herein provided, improvement of their situation in labor, or other conditions as far. If one does not like his image in the glass he the matter of wages, hours oftime to time. shall be found desirable from should blame the object, not the mirror, for that In preceding sections the rights of organization merely gives back what comes before it. In a sense, are guaranteed to both an interpretative court is only a mirror, which ex- and collective bargaining s and workers, and it is further provided hibits to the people their own action and position. employer discharge workers for No court can or seeks to "invalidate" a statute; that "employers should not statute called a membership in trade unions nor for legitimate trade it tests it by the earlier and higher which constitution and reports agreement or disagreement. union activities." To this is added a section of their right the exercise A statute may be radical, unjust, foolish, discriminat- reads: "4. The workers, in absurdity; the final court (final only in to organize, shall not use coercive measures of any ing, even to join their organizations, that no higher court exists to reverse it) cannot kind to induce persons to s to bargain or deal therewith." kill the bad statute because of badness, for the nor to induce employer 1396 THE CHRONICLE [VoL. 106. No matter what harmonizing agreements may be the highest progress that has been made in considersuggested and entered into at this time, it will not ation of the wages and living and working condibe disputed that huge contracts covering years of tions of the "workers" has come about when the performance have been entered into, and are being employer is free to deal with his employees, indiconsummated, which are for fixed prices, and which vidually and collectively, within the boundaries must be successfully carried out, unless loss is to fall of his own enterprise and industry, and by special upon the employer and disaster result to the nation. agreement, uninfluenced by outside or inside colAs we interpret the sections first quoted, and to lective and individual pressure. which alone we direct our present consideration, it Countless strikes have already occurred. And is provided that every union-labor shop now existent settlements have almost invariably, where employers shall be maintained. On the other hand, if a now have submitted to various forms of appeal, resulted existent open shop can, by any form of persuasion in an increase of wages on arbitrary demands. not coercive, be changed into a union shop, it may What has been done in this manner is now to become be done; and when done, must thereupon be main- fixed and cannot be undone. This is not the true tained according to union-scale wages and union method of "give and take." It does not argue hours of labor. mutual freedom and independence of contract for The form of coercion is dealt with in the recom- the future. What is fair for one,party to the conmended agreements—and it should be remembered it troversy is fair for the other. What is justice to has lately been construed by the Supreme Court. one is justice to the other. Harmonious relations But we ask, in all reason, why should legitimate between employers and employees, and especially argument and non-coercive persuasion be guaran- in times of stress, when inflated arguments may be teed in case against the open shop and not equally adduced, are not subserved by a continuous propaso against the union? And of what avail is it, as ganda for unionization inside the plant. To use a far as the accompanying rights of property are con- much abused word, the morale of the workers is cerned, to guaranty the right of an employer to join not enhanced thereby. We shall never attain to an organization of employers to deal with a like an all-pull-together relation by such methods. The organization of employees or "workers," when he employer must have the right to lower wages accannot control and manage his own business enter- cording to conditions, just as he has the right to prise free from the interferences and insidious appeals raise them. In innumerable instances the employer, of organized labor both within and without his in the past few years, has raised wages, and volunopen shop? And how can he be assured that he tarily. It is conceivable that his individual condican fulfill contracts entered into under an open-shop tion may change, although general conditions are system and non-union wages when his open shop may little altered. In such event he should have the be changed into a union shop, and once so changed right to alter his wage schedule. And if he cannot must remain union, and pay the union scale of wages, lower it consistent with continuance of his own which, it is elsewhere specifically declared, shall be special business he must operate at a loss, or quit, for "common laborers," and all, "a living wage," in which event the employee is without an employer, the minimum of which shall "insure the subsistence and adrift in the world, though still protected by of the worker and his family in health and reason- his union scale. Always, and in any correct soluable comfort"? It is not that this last should not, tion of this great problem, the interests of the emor will not, or must not, be done—but it is that the ployer and employee are mutual. prices of the product of labor in long-time contracts One word more. We are setting precedents all are fixed and cannot be changed, while the conditions the time. And these should not violate the natural of life surrounding labor are constantly changing, laws of production, which, while they are impeded which may prevent the constractor from accepting now, only await the time of reassertion. And conand yielding to the estimate which labor and "the cessions should balance each other. If the status workers" place upon their own "comfort." And quo demands a continuance of a union shop, it also the way being open for changing by persuasion, by demands a continuance of an open shop. To proconstant free appeal inside the works, of a non-union vide for a possible change in one and not in the other to a union shop, it is by no means an unlikely oc- is not a proposition in "balancing," in mutuality; currence that such a change may take place, and it is a recognition, of an advantage gained through the employer is by the terms of these proposals stress and an open bid for seeking further advantage. riowerless to prevent it. This does not mean stability, but turmoil, even Suppose a case of this kind to occur. Final though the turmoil does not take on the form of appeal is made to the umpire. The employees by coercion or violence. dint of persuasion, we put it in this form since the MENTAL HYGIENE. whole purpose is to inhibit strikes, have unionized the shop by their own agreement, and thereupon Writings on the "state of mind" are becoming demand union wages and union recognition, what more numerous. The investigation takes on the is the umpire to decide? By this mandate appar- form of questioning what part of mental energy, at ently he has no option but to declare the shop union, this time, should be devoted to studies in art, and the employer must abide by his decision, no science, and letters. The subject reaches to civilmatter how disastrous to his contract fulfillment. ization in one direction, and touches individual If a union shop is to be maintained, the employer human happiness in the other. cannot bring in non-union workers, and he cannot We have spoken in these columns of the necessity longer control his own business according to his of more intensive application to "business." While lawful rights of property. We do not find in this initiative, the projection through creative imaginaa:recognition of the fundamental rights to own and tion of new enterprises, is curtailed, the mind turns operate industries. Nor do we conceive that gen- to a more direct analysis of the commercial problems eral conditions will be improved thereunder. For in hand. This meets the demand for greaterflavings APR. 6 1918.] THE CHRONICLE 1397 and thrift—increased production in the material as starvation produces hallucinations of the mind. world. That, however, does not reach to the root The sound mind and sound body must be reciprocal. Objectively, then, the study of mankind should of the matter. "A sound mind in a sound body" never more imperative than now; and therein be the study of man. It begins with self. Introwas is a species of conservation of value in the present spection is a religion in itself. Not what others do and of potentiality in the future. We . well to think, what we ourselves think. Art, science, letters, oh yes and ideals, these are never lost in the consider it. an objective poise, lowlands of common sense. Society and the State There is a subjective side, and the faculty of suspending judgment, always a com- are never harmed by plain thinking, and by wellponent of sound thinking, takes on added import- wishing—for these lead to right doing. We cannot ance in times of excitement and stress. And let us live long on the mountain tops—the air is too thin talk simply of mind and not of psychology. Whether for sustenance. In times of excitement silence is or not thought is a mere reaction to outside stimuli golden. Anathema have a powerful recoil—which by a nerve-machine, we do not know. We have is only another way of saying that "curses come a deep seated suspicion that somewhere within us home to roost." George Eliot likened gossip to there is some sort of an interpreter who can and lazy smoke curling from foul tobacco pipes. And does at times take control of the machine. But let the "they-sayers" always have velvet over their us stick to the homely old fashioned idea that there claws. In "times like these" it is well to think is such a thing as "common sense," and that it has twice before speaking. Whatever civilization is, or not lost its virtue; that when "crucial moments" may be, it rises no higher than the common thought come we may and should resort to it as our last line of a people. As we think, so we are. And "to of defense. One thing is certain—it is not acquainted keep the home fires burning" is a worthy work in with what is known as "hysteria," and if there is all ages and all climes—just plain commerce and anything sane left in the world, that resides therein. culture anent the dawn! We can increase production by farming the sea Therefore, while we study food-energies for the body, we may gain benefits by studying the influence of as well as the land. If science searches for truth, and art for beauty, the good must still overcome the strains of thought on the mind. This is, of course, under the proviso that we want evil. Mayhap evil is only the absence of good. to be sane. Ecstasy is a very alluring state of At any rate true conservation in the fields of thought mind. And it has many forms. We like to canter can never preclude respect for a neighbor's opinion, over the world in thought; we are all thrilled by in- and interest in his welfare. The "simple life" is spiration and success; we would be heroes all; the golden mean between barbarism and civilization. Cinderella, Aladdin, Don Quixote, are only types To think deeply and kindly on the daily living, is of the universal vaulting ambition. Even the to preserve to-day unto a better to-morrow. The dullard tells what he would do if he were God. And new-thought people go into "the silences" and come so we whip ourselves into an ecstasy, often without up and out refreshed, revivified, cleansed. It is much provocation save our own egotism. It is a but a new form of confessional. There is no mobform of self-hypnosis—somewhat kin, but far re- psychology in the mental gardens planted in our own moved from that produced by alcohol, or the gyra- dooryard. He who preserves not his individual tions of the whirling dervish. And yet all is vanity right to think for himself, binds himself with the of vanities; and we are reminded of the lines of chains of slavery. In Les Miserables, the Bishop Joaquin Miller: "Time eftsoon will tumble, all of us asked a blessing of the dying revolutionist, and gave together, like leaves in a gust, humbled indeed down the candlesticks to Jean Valjean, after he had stolen into the dust!" Despite all this, reason has woven them. We are as leaves of grass, but we carpet the for us a cable of human conduct, linked of precepts pathway to eternity, by humility, helpfulness, and adages, that binds our feet to earth, and ever hope. "They also serve who stand and wait." will. "Second thoughts are best" we say—though Justice is only thought that is just; liberty only we act on impulse and think afterward, far too thought that is liberal. often! The influence of our thoughts, subjectively Let WISCONSIN'S LOYALTY IN THE us change the metaphor, and what a string of pearls SENATORIAL ELECTION. the ages have given us "To the pure in heart," Both to those who confidently expected it and to "evil to him who evil thinketh," "love enemies," the success of Mr. "do good to them that despitefully use you," "a those who were fearful about it, maketh a clean mind," "a soft answer Lenroot to fill the unexpired term of the late Senator pure heart turneth away wrath," "think twice before," &c. Husting of Wisconsin will be gratifying. The first Thought and conduct inextricably interwoven, but reports were from Milwaukee and other places where always the heart as well as the brain—love as well the German element and the Socialist element also reports showed a large as mere will. Manifestly the health of the mind are largest, and when those , Lenroot lead the case lost all doubt. The lead of grows by what it feeds on—and for illustration over living on hate it turns to hate. We do not argue. nearly 12,000 over Davies and nearly 45,000 few observations by the way. Berger, with some precincts in the State yet to be We merely drop a increase rather than There are other precepts, and one in common use is reported, seems fairly sure to to affect the "being good never gets you anywhere." And lessen. The soldier vote is too small , however it may be divided. considering the secretive cunning of the Oriental result materially as equally standing for we are disposed to take the little Chinese idol of Taking Lenroot and Davies loyalty to the country and the cause, there is a the three monkeys with hands over ears, eyes and who ran mouth, respectively, as containing, with all its plurality of some 181,000 against Berger, both experience and on an open demand for "the immediate withdrawal admonition, a hidden jest. But science teach that wrath is poison to the body, just of American troops from the invasion of Europe." 1398 THE CHRONICLE [VOL. 106. The overwhelming majority in this country is for On the contrary, while he has been using extrathe vigorous and uncompromising carrying on of a ordinary powers and has been almost constantly righteous war into which we have been most re- asking for more, hardly anything he has asked has luctantly drawn, as our co-workers in Europe were been denied him, so anxious are Congress and the drawn before us. It is matter for regret that we country that nothing be withheld or delayed which cannot be numerically unanimous, but there is always may aid the speediest and least destructive carrying a minority. There may be some in England, and on of the war to the only endurable conclusion . He possibly a few even in France, who are opposed to has been denied, and properly, one thing he asked the war. There must be many in Germany and at the special session; and he is properly made to Austria opposed to it; may they swiftly grow in wait, now, until he puts his request into more spenumber, courage, and aggressiveness! . cific and less general form. This has been said alThat majorities are not always and necessarily ready, but it needs to be said again, and to be kept right we know, and when the case is so clear that it in mind. It is not possible, it is not desirable, and it admits only one view we must still expect a dissen- would not be wholesome, to accept the notion that tient minority. Therefore, although the Berger everything done or said by the Administration (which vote is unpleasantly large,it is only about one-fourth is more than ever before a one-man Administration) of the whole, and we gladly accept this proof of the is to be accepted and applauded , and that dissent loyalty of Wisconsin as a State, notwithstanding the or criticism implies disloyalty. It is a just request re-election in Milwaukee, by a small plurality, of a of some Senators that when the spokesman for this Mayor who is avowedly an anti-war Socialist shows bill declares that the President is "hampered through the solidarity and menace of Socialism in some spots lack of co-ordinated authority" he should state where in a commonwealth especially cursed by it. and how. The defect has been in the vagueness of Mr. Lenroot is nominally Republican. At present the request for power to co-ordinate and transfer and that should not count. It has been said—but it is so on, and there is an unwillingness, in the upper very hard to believe—that recent criticism in the branch of Congress at least, to go farther in granting Senate, which is not confined to those against whose broad and unspecified powers. It is only too plain name a "D" is printed in the roster, was for effect that in certain lines of military work we are behind on the next elections and was especially timed for promises and expectations, not in advance of them, that in Wisconsin on Tuesday. Whatever partisan as we had been told; whatever the fault, it does not feeling exists, in either branch of Congress, has been lie in any lack of freedom for the President's hand. most notably suppressed by those who have it; if any disposition to play for partisan advantage exists CANADA DETERMINED TO RESTRICT it is certainly not more visible on the side of the IMPORTS. nominal minority than on the other. It should not Ottawa, Canada, April 5 1918. exist anywhere. No one man, and no hundred or The Canadian War Trade Board has completed thousand men, should be deemed worth considering its consultations with the authorities at Washington as against the issues and the cause that concern the relative to the adjustment of the adverse balance world and generations yet to be born. of trade against the Dominion. Recommendations will probably be made to the Government during THE OVERMAN BILL UNDER DISCUSSION. Senator Overman of North Carolina, who was re- the next week or two,for it is fully realized here that ported some weeks ago as presenting very reluctantly the present exchange situation cannot go on much the Administration bill which now bears his name, longer. In reaching a decision, the War Trade Board will has become urgent for its passage, yet it still meets take into consideration not only the existence of opposition in the Senate and still seems unlilely to be accepted without further explanation and further war-time superfluities in the import list, but the changes. On Wednesday he turned to the ancient radical dislike of Canadian electors to the creating story in the Book of Exodus, how Moses became of any fat manufacturing monopolies inside their weary in holding up his hand as a signal and aid to own national borders. It is not improbable that those who were fighting the Amalekites at the foot the Government may take steps to collect from the of the hill and how Aaron and Hur came to the Canadian companies benefited by any prohibitory rescue and stood, one on each side, steadying his import law a surtax sufficient to satisfy the public. hand to the going down of the sun and the discom- A war-time era of maximum wages and abnormal fiture of the enemy with the edge of the sword. It profits in many lines of activity has created an unis an interesting story, and Senator Overman's at- precedented demand for luxuries, such as pleasure tempted application of it is interesting; yet the re- cars, jewelry, millinery, &c., resulting in the placing semblance is not close enough to the present case of heavy orders in the United States and tipping the to make it worth heeding. The President is not so trade balance far beyond its normal. Raw materials• clearly of the character and in the place of Moses of for war manufacture account, however, for the bulk old that he should be accepted as above criticism or of imports, and this will prove practically impossible inquiry; nor are the houses of Congress like Aaron to reduce. and Hur. We have three leaders (or, if you please, two of them concurrent and joint as one aid) who can HOW CANADIAN BANKS ARE AFFECTED BY neither take entire responsibility nor shift that THE MILITARY DRAFT. which belongs to..each. Moreover, there has been Ottawa, Canada, April 5 1918. no ]ack, and no lack is intimated, of all proper and Under the ruling of the Central Appeal Judge of hearty support of the President, the constitutional Canada, 834 men are now being taken from the commander of the army and navy, in all matters re- chartered banks of the country for military service. lating to the war, and also in some which do not This is the net result of the draft upon the banking clearly belong to war work. institutions, and while great inconvenience will be APR. 6 1918.] 1:399 THE CHRONICLE - 1917. 1916. 1915. 1914. 1913. Alien Arrivals152,959 355,767 258,678 688,495 1,387,318 felt in head offices and branches where staff shortages Immigrant 229,585 68,963 159,736 72,904 58,926 dy critical, shorter banking hours may be Non immigrant were alrea 211.885 428,671 327,641 848,231 1,616,903 Total resorted to as a means of carrying on business. From Alien Departures 274,209 69,725 160,641 293,635 67,652 the beginning of the war down to Jan. 15 1918, Emigrant 324,737 95,059 123,995 291,743 63 531 of 7,742 have put Non-emigrant bank employees to the number 598,946 , 164,784 2 34,636 585,378 131,183 Total 43.005 262.853 1.017,957 on the King's uniform. This is admittedly a fine Net gain in population 80,702 263,887 on the part of the banking showing of patribtism Only brief reference to the nationality of the year's profession, for there are now just 11,872 male and arrivals seems to be called for under existing con6,775 female employees on all the bank staffs of the ditions. With the aggregate inflow exhibiting so country. decided a contraction it necessarily follows that the In determining the number of men to be furnished immigration from virtually every country showed a immediately by the banks, the Central Appeal decline from 1916. In fact, in some instances the Judge reviewed the position of each bank, taking return movement exceeded that this way. Of into consideration the number of male employees Italians the net arrivals for the 12 months were only and the proportion to the total staff, the extent of 3,389, against 36,885 the previous year and of voluntary enlistment and the special situation of ws but 8,510, against 17,776. Polish departeach bank in regard to the distribution of its staff Hebre ures, on the other hand, exceeded arrivals by 2,991, amongst its branches. The Royal Bank of Canada, this contrasting with a net influx of 4,294 in 1916. with its numerous branches, must furnish 120 men, A continued movement in this direction from Mexico the largest number designated in the list. reflects the chaotic condition in that country. Analysis of the compilation covering the occupations IMMIGRATION AND EMIGRATION IN 1917. of those who arrived in 1917 discloses nothing of . Among the various classes of The immigration and emigration figures for the special significance diminution in arrivals as compared calendar year 1917, which are now available, do not skilled workmen the rule, and among the unskilled present any features calling for extended analysis or with 1916 was servants and farm laborers are to be comment, but as a part of the history of the time net gains of but a loss of ordinary laborers. cannot be dismissed without notice. It is perhaps recorded, unnecessary to say that the movement of aliens in and (Current either direction in the past year was very contracted. would have been so in any event with so many This 'TREASURY CONTINUED OFFERING OF BRITISH of the nations from which our immigrants are derived BILLS BY J. P. MORGAN & CO. offerengaged in the European war,and those able to bear J. P. Morgan & Co. this week disposed of the usual arms prevented from departing. But, with the ing of ninety day British Treasury bills on the same discount . volume of the shipping tonnage appreciably decreased bAsis, namely 6%,prevailing in offerings of the past month activity of the submarines and the necesthrough the ADDITIONAL CREDIT TO GREAT BRITAIN. sity of reserving much the greater part of the availed to e and the carrying of An additional credit of $200,000,000 was advanc able ships for transport servic g the passenger accommodations Great Britain by the United States on April 2, makin the army supplies, even the t advanced to it $2,720,000,000. Including l total amoun have been decidedly limited. Furthermore, neufra present week's credit the total loans to the Allies by the immune from attack and, con- United States since the latter's entry into the war reach an vessels have not been as follows: Great sequently, timidity has prevented many from en- aggregate of $5,160,600,000, apportioned 0,000,000; Italy, who otherwise would have been glad Britain, $2,720,000,000; Prance, '$1,44 m, $104,600,000; gaging passage 00,000; Russia, $325,000,000; Belgiu ng to take advantage of the opportunities now offeri $550,0, $6,000,000 and Cuba, $15,000,000. Serbia in the United States. TO Indicating how meagre was the flow of aliens CREDIT OF $44,000,000 BY UNITED STATES GREECE. (immigrant and non-immigrant) in this direction in agreed Announcement that the Treasury Department had 1917, it is merely required to state that it would be of approxiat least to the Civil War period on, but had not yet formally established, a credit nment was necessary to go back Gover ures mately $44,000,000 in favor of the Greek Bill presented to to find a smaller total. Moreover, while depart on the Liberty Bond usly, made in the report entative Kitchin on March 29. He were much fewer .than for many years previo the House by Repres of the further stated that the status of a credit of $6,666,666 to the net gain in the foreign-born population definitely determined. country as a result of the in and out movement was, Rumania has not yet been and 1908, the smallest with the exception of 1915 CUBA. last- CURRENCY SHIPMENTS TO MEXICO AND bf any year of which we have record. In the of $125,000 in The withdrawal from the Sub-Treasury named year, as an outcome of depresgion here, there gold for shipment to Mexico was reported on April 2. A by the American was actually a net outward movement. shipment of $1,000,000 in currency to Cuba ically, the number of aliens who entered the Exchange National Bank was reported at the same time. Specif United States in the late year was only 211,885 (of PROHIBITING GOLD EXPORTS. which 152,959 immigrant and 58,926 non-immigrant) MEXICAN DECREE al Bulletin" of March 30 announced that the this comparing with 428,671 the previous year, The "Offici sador at Mexico City had telegraphed the Ambas -the latter American tion by 848,231 in 1914 and 1,616,903 in 1913 ing decree of March 22, concerning prohibi ls. The alien outflow follow against the exportation of gold and silver, modifying the high record of arriva Mexico 1917: reached 131,183 against 164,784 in 1916 and 284,636 the decree on the same subject issued on Sept. 27 and silver of gold ion the totals in the two preceding years Article 1. The exportatwithof silver bars and of bars Secretary of the in 1915, with the special permission of the mixed may be made only case. approximating 600,000. Consequently, the net gain Treasury and Public Credit in each ores and concentrates containing gold the exportation of Article 1917, shall continue In n-born population reached but 80,702, and silver2. For in foreig the provisions of the decree of Sept. 27 263,887 a year earlier 43,005 in 1915 and no effect. 3. The absolute prohibition of the exportation of gold bars of against Article domestic and of domestic and foreign gold coins and less than 1,017,957 in 1913. The details of the move- domestic production in effect. silver coin continues ment for five years are subjoined: guents gitscussions 1400 THE CHRONICLE Article 4. Subject to arrangements to be made in each case with the Treasury Department, the exportation of silver coin (pesos fuertes) may be permitted on condition that gold bullion equivale nt in commercial value to the coin is Imported at the same time for coinage at the mint. Article 5. The monetary commission, with the approval of the Treasury Department, shall obtain the gold and silver bars it may consider proper for storage or coinage at the mint. Article 6. The importation of domestic or foreign gold in bars or coin is exempt from the payment of consular fees and consular invoice charges. The same issue stated that another telegram from the American Ambassador, dated March 21, states that, according to an announcement appearing in the press, the Treasury Department has given instructions to all custom houses and tax collecting officials in Mexico not to receive paper currency of the United States in payment of duties or taxes. The gold exports prohibition was referred to in our issue of Saturday last, page 1288. CANADA'S PROPOSED WAR APPROPRIATION. Canada's war appropriation to be voted this session, according to the Toronto "Globe," will be for $500,000,000. Sir Robert Borden has given notice of a resolution asking Parliament to authorize this expenditure. It is as follows: [VOL. 106. tary of the Treasury McAdoo as an aid to the sale of Liberty bonds. It was argued by the Secretary that many firms and individuals failed to subscribe because of their inabilit y to secure sufficient credit from banks. The bill, which amends Section 5200 of the Revised Statutes, reads as follows: The total liabilities to any a.ssociation, of any person, or of any company, corporation, or firm for money borrowed, including in the liabilities of a company or firm the liabilities of the several members thereof, shall at no time exceed one tenth part of the amount of the capital stock of such associations, actually paid in and unimpaired and one tenth part ofits unimpaired surplus fund: Provided, however, That (1) the discount of bills of exchange drawn in good faith against actually existing values; (2) the discount of commercial or business paper actually owned by the person negotiating the same, and (3) the purchase or discount of any note or notes secured by not less than a like face amount of bonds of the United States issued since April 24 1917, or certificates of indebtedness of the United States, shall not be considered as money,borrowed within the meaning of this section, but the total liabilities to any associati on of any person or of any company, corporation, or firm, upon any note or notes secured by such bonds or certificates of indebtedness, purchased or discounted by such association, shall not exceed 10% of the capital and surplus of such association, except subject to such rules, regulations, and limitations as may be established from time to time by the Comptroller of the Currency, with the approval of the Secretary of the Treasury. Resolved, That it is expedient to provide that a sum not exceeding five hundred million dollars (8500,000,000) be granted to his Majesty towards defraying any expenses that may be incurred by or under the authority of the Governor in Council during the year ending March 31 1919 for: (a) The defence and security of Canada; (b) The conduct of naval or military operations in and beyond Canada; (c) Promoting the continuance of trade, industry and business communications, whether by means of insurance or indemnit y against war risk or otherwise; (d) The carrying out of any measures deemed necessar y or advisable by the Governor in Council in consequence of the existence of a state of war; and NEW DISCOUNT BANK FORMED UNDER NAME OF FOREIGN TRADE BANKING CORPORATION. The formation has been undertaken of a new corporation in this city, to be known as the Foreign Trade Bankin g Corporation, whose principal business will centre in the purchase and sale of bankers' and trade acceptances. The new organization will be operated along the lines of the National and Union Discount companies of London; it will not accept deposits nor engage in a general banking busines (e) Payments made for the said purpose during the s. fiscal year ending A certific ate of incorporation for the proposed organization March 31 1918, in excess of the amounts authoriz ed by the War Appropriation Act 1917. has been filed in the New York County Clerk's office. It is to have a capital of $2,000,000, in shares of $100 each. RESERVE BANKS TO REDISCOUNT NOTES SECUR ED The proposed undertaking is organized in accorda nce with BY FARM TRACTORS. an amendment to the New York State Banking laws which, According to an announcement of the U. S. Department it is stated, grants authority to a discount bank or company of Agriculture, notes secured by farm tractors will be re- organized under the provisions of the Banking Law, under discounted by the Federal Reserve banks. It was stated certain restrictions, to accept bills of exchange or drafts on the 5th inst. that instructions had been issued by the drawn upon it, payable on demand or on time not exceeding Federal Reserve Board to all Federal Reserve banks author- one year from the date of acceptance; to issue letters of izing them to rediscount tractor paper presented by any credit authorizing the holders thereof to draw drafts upon it at member bank, provided it has maturity not exceeding six sight or on time not exceeding one year from the date of any months and the tractors are purchased for agricultural such letter of credit; to discount bills of exchange, drafts, purposes. This action of the Federal Reserve Board, the notes, acceptances or other choses_ in action. A minimum Department explains, means that notes given for farm capital of $2,000, 000 for such corporations is called for. tractors will be treated in the same manner as other agri- George A. Gaston , head of the export, import and shipping cultural paper, thus making it easier for farmers to obtain house of Gaston , Williams & Wigmore, Inc., of this city, tractors where needed. is to be President of the corporation, and Max May,formerl y Manager of the Foreign Exchange Department of the FORM TO BE USED IN INDICATING APPROVAL.BY Guaranty Trust Co., will be Vice-President and Managing ,CAPITAL ISSUES COMMITTEE OF SECURITIES. Director of the corporation. Besides Messrs. Gaston and The Capital Issues Committee of the Federal Reserve May the directors will include: Wade Robins on, President Board has announced that, instead of embodying in adver- of Wade Robinson & Co., Inc., marine underwr iters; Harry tisements of securities, the entire opinion of the Commit tee T. Hall, forxnerly Banking Commissioner of Ohio, and now approving such securities, the following short form may be Vice-President of the Merchants' National Bank of this used: city, and Benjamin S. Guinness of Guinness & Mahon , Passed as not incompatible with the interest of the United States, but London bankers. It is expected that several Western without approval of merits, security, or legality. Opinion No.-. bankers will be invited on the board. Quarters for the new CAPITAL ISSUES COMMITTEE OF THE concern have been leased at 35 Wall Street, where it expects FEDERAL RESERVE BOARD. Where a heading or title is given to this form it should be to open shortly. Mr. Gaston, who has undertaken the "Finding of the Capital Issues Committee." The word project, had the following to say, regarding it: We hear much those days about rendering service "certificate," it is stated, should not be used. for the purpose of building up and holding our foreign CAPITAL ISSUES COMMITTEE RECOMMENDING WITHHOLDING OF SECURITY ISSUES PENDING LIBERTY BOND SALE. In order not to interfere with the Liberty Loan financing, the Capital Issues Committee has adopted a resolution recommending that all security issues be held in abeyan ce wherever possible. The resolution reads: Voted to recommehd the postponement wherever possible of the issue or public offering of securities of every kind during the pending campaign for the Liberty Loan; this recommendation not applying to cases where securities must be sold or offered to provide for maturitie s. In cases of issues already passed upon by the Capital Issues Committee, but not as yet made or offered for sale, it is hoped that such issues, wherever practicable, may also be postponed and that the sub-comm ittees will use their influence to that end. BILL LIMITING NATIONAL BANK LOANS TO 10% AMENDED TO AID IN LIBERTY BOND SALE. A bill amending the law prohibiting national banks from lending more than 10% of their unimpaired capital and surplus to any one borrower was passed by the House on April 3. The enactment of the bill was asked for by Secre- patronage. Most of this propaganda consists of statements relative to proper packing and other features important, but matters of detail. Of the greatest importance is the matter of credits to help us achieve this most desirable result. What this country needs to maintain its recently won supremacy as an exporter is adequate shipping facilities and a more elastic credit system. The new discount • company will not accept deposits like banks, nor transact a general banking business. In other words, it will not compete in any way with the established banking institutions. Beyond dispute the establishment of the Federal Reserve bank was the most progressive step taken by this country in many years. It has proved a great boon to the industrial and commercial life of the country, and while it gives needed elasticity to the country's banking capacity through its rediscounts of commercial paper it maintains direct relations only with banks. Our discount bank will offer rediscount facilities to banks, and will go even a step further by extending service to firms and individuals also. Yesterday afternoon's news slips stated that a second institution, along the lines of the above, was also under way with a capital of $10,000,000. These reports added that several of the large banks of this city had signified a willingness to become parties to the arrangement and if it is carried out along the present lines will include such banks as the Guaranty Trust Co., the Chase National Bank, the First National Bank, the Bankers Trust Co., the National City Bank, and some others. APR. 6 1918.1 THE CHRONICLE 1401 health, and welfare of the people of the country. This leaves about 10 billion dollars which can be counted upon as available to the Government for the conduct of the war, and of this amount it is assumed that about 2% billion dollars can be contributed by corporations and about 73 billion dollars by individuals. It will be seen that the remaining 33/ billion required by the Government, therefore, will have to be provided through the form of loans from the banks. The purpose of the pamphlet is to equitably apportion the burden of the 73 billion dollars to be provided by individuals. With this object in view, a very careful study has been made of the income tax returns for 1915-1916,`Cand of statistics in regard to the distribution of wealth and income among families heretofore prepared by economists. On the basis of these statistics a table has been prepared which, it is 'believed, indicates with a close approximation to accuracy how much of a given income anyone should contribute to the expenses of the Government in order to Board at Washingannounced a few days ago that the Federal Reserve the financial burden of the war. authorized the establish- carry his fair share of ton had, on the recommendation of our directors, The study brings out the very interesting fact, that, while directors of this branch have now ment of a branch bank at El Paso. The names authorized. They are a few rich families have incomes aggregating a large amount, been chosen and the announcement of their Manager of the bank; the Hon. as follows: Sam R. Lawder, who will be of the 27 millionNational Bank of El Paso, a distin- yet approximately 75% of the incomes W. W. Turney, a director of the First man; A. P. Coles of El Paso, one odd families into which the people of the United States are guished lawyer and a successful business Southwest and a man formerly of large grouped is received by families having incomes of less than of the leading business men of the of the City National Bank of banking experience; U. S. Stewart, President by and deservedly high stand- $2,500 a year, while 85% of the total incomes is received El Paso, a veteran banker of wide acquaintance -President of the El Paso Bank & Trust families having incomes of $9,500 or less. The 27 million ing, and A. F. Kerr, active Vice amply testified to by the fact that he Co., whose capacity and character is families have incomes ranging from under $850 to incomes Paso Clearing House Association. is at the present time President of the El well balanced board of directors, ranging over $5,000,000. A person or .family with the I consider this not only an able, but a will have a successful career and smaller income would be called upon to contribute $82 or and anticipate that the El Paso branch history. 10% of his income. From this amount that part of the Eleventh Fed- less—or say about The territory apportioned to the branch is of Arizona and New Mexico the percentage rises, until the man having the larger income eral Reserve District embraced in the States Andrews, Brewster, Crane, Cul- finds that his share would be in the neighborhood of80% of his and in the following counties of Texas: Midland, Pecos, berson, Ector, El Paso, Jeff Davis, Loving, Martin, income. By reference to the table it is possible for anyone Presidio, Terrell, Reeves, Val Verde, Ward and Winkler. El Paso branch for the reason having an income ranging between these two amounts to This territory has been assigned to the El Paso is more favorable determine quickly the amount which, theoretically, he should that the mail time between the banks therein and felt that the banks can transact their than with the head office, and it is to turn over to the Government, either in the Federal Reserve bank through the means of the branch be prepared business with the form of taxes, or in purchasing Liberty bonds. The pamphgreater dispatch and satisfaction than with the head office direct. with better served It has also been felt that the community interests will be let concludes: established by having the banking business of that ESTABLISHMENT OF EL PASO BRANCH OF FEDERAL RESERVE BANK OF DALLAS APPROVED. The establishment of a branch at El Paso of the Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas was approved last month by the Federal Reserve Board at Washington, and the directors for the new branch were announced in a telegram received from Washington on March 27 from the Board by Judge W.F. Ramsey, Federal Reserve Agent and Chairman of the Board of the Dallas Bank. The directors. of the branch are Sam R. Lawder, Assistant'Cashier of the Dallas Reserve Bank, who will be Manager of the branch; W. W. Turney, Coles, a director of the First National Bank of El Paso; A.P. Stewart, President of the City National of El Paso; U. S. of Bank of El Paso, and A. F. Kerr, active Vice-President Paso Bank & Trust Co. The Dallas "News" of the El March 28 gives the following extracts from a circular sent its out by Judge Ramsey regarding the new branch and territory: and closer relationships territory go to El Paso instead of to the parent bank. face value, from The El Paso branch will receive for immediate credit at for discount or member banks in its territory, offerings of paper eligible Such paper as is rediscount, at the rates established by the head office. be credited to the acceptable to the executive committee of the branch will and forwarded to the reserve account of the offering member immediately at the head office and head office for review. The discount will be figured of the offering bank, under advice. will be charged to the reserve account officers of the Federal Reserve It is the earnest desire of the directors and territory assigned to the El Paso Bank of Dallas that all banks within the to the branch bank. branch confine, as far as possible, their transactions to the branch territory, the Should other counties desire to be transferred the consent of the Federal Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas may, with the El Paso branch in the same Reserve Board, authorize them to deal with manner as those originally assigned to the branch. concerned in It is hoped that we may have the fullest co-operation of all successful order that the establishment of the branch may be justified by its be necessary for all eligible nonoperation. To accomplish this, it will members to avail themselves of all that the member banks, as well as it is Federal Reserve system offers and to give it the support to which justly entitled. The response to previous loans has shown great loyalty and enthusiasm, but we are settling down now to the long grind, and entering a time when sober calculation is the part of wisdom. The first reaction to a study of the table is that the charge against incomes is too heavy to be borne. Further study and reflection brings one to the definite conclusion that, on the average, something like this must be done if the Government is to be provided with the means to push the war to an early and successful termination. In the words of President Cleveland, "It Is a condition and not a theory which confronts us." Shall we not have the courage to do our share? -GENERAL RULES THAT STAMP TAX ATTORNEY UNDER WAR REVENUE ACT APPLIES TO SHORT SELLING. • A ruling by U. S. Attorney-General Gregory in which it is held that the stamp tax imposed under the War Revenue Act of Oct. 3 1917 on sales or transfers of stocks, applies four-fold to short sales, is expected to result in a protest from the New York Stock Exchange. The ruling was made known by the Treasury Department as follows: EACH ONE'S SHARE OF THE COST OF THE WAR. (T. D. 2685.) intelligent answer, what is each In order to arrive at an STAMP TAX—SALES OR TRANSFERS OF STOCK. one's share of the cost of the war? the Bankers Trust ComLoan of Stock for Purposes of Sale and Return of Such Stock, Subject to pany of New York has had its Statistical Department make Transfer Tax Imposed by the Act of October 3 1917. a careful study of the problem, and as a result the Company TREASURY DEPARTMENT, has now issued for free distribution a pamphlet which is Office of Commissioner of Internal Revenue, Washington, D. C. everyone to determine what would be To Collectors of Internal Revenue and Others Concerned: intended to enable In accordance with an opinion from the Attorney-General dated March 23 his fair share of the burden of the cost of the war, if this 1918, it is held that the transfer of shares or certificates of stock in any burden were equitably distributed. association, company or corporation made by the person loaning stock The Company estimates that during the first year of the to another borrowing the stock to effect a sale, and also the transfer of of stock from a borrower returning them war the expenditures of the Government hav9 amounted shares or certificates borrower's obligation to buy in and returnto a lender stock, are of the billion dollars, or more than fourteen times the in fulfillmentto the tax imposed by Section 800 and 807, Schedule A,subto over 9M both subject the seven years previous to the division 4, Title VIII, of the War Revenue Act of October 3 1917. In a average expenditures of war. The advances made to our allies have accounted for so-called short sale transaction there are therefore four taxable sales or transfers: nearly one-half of the total expenditures. It is estimated (1) The sale of stock by the person making the short sale; second year of the war will (2) The transfer from the lender of stock to the person making the short that the expenditures for the the stock sold; that he may amount to about 15 billion dollars. Assuming that cus- sale soThe purchase make delivery of of stock to return to the lender; by the borrower (3) taxes will produce 1M billion dollars, this toms and excise (4) The transfer from the borrower to the lender of shares to replace leaves about 133i billion dollars which must be raised from those borrowed. DANIEL C. ROPER, the proceeds of bond sales and of the income taxes. The Commissioner of Internal Revenue. review is to determine how purpose of the pamphlet under Approved: March 30 1918. W. G. McADOO, Secretary of the Treasury. this burden of 13M billion dollars shall be pro-rated among Commissioner Roper's has also decided to make the tax the people of the United States. While it is estimated that the savings of the nation, available for reinvestment in var- retroactive to Dec. 1 1917. His conclusions thereon are set ious forms, will amount to something like 18 billion dollars out as follows: You enclose a copy of an opinion rendered you by the Solicitor of Induring the coming year, it is thought that at least 8 billion the effect that the transfer of the stock from the lender dollars out of this amount must be permitted to remain ternal Revenue toand later from the borrower to the lender in fulfillment to the borrower, invested in the form of increased working capital, or must of the former's obligation are both subject the tax. With this conclusion be used to provide for capital expenditures essential to the I agree, for the following reasons: 1402 THE CHRONICLE [vol.. 106 1. The Act by its express terms, it will be observed, covers every transfer of any oversubscription. The bonds will bear interest at the rate of 43i% of the legal title to shares of stock with certain specific exceptions. There per annum, will be dated and bear interest from May 9 1918, and will can certainly be no doubt that there is a transfer of the legal title from the mature Sept. 15 1928. The first coupon will be for 129 days'Interest and lender to the borrower and later from the borrower to the lender under the will be payable Sept. 15 1918, after which interest will be payable semicircumstances stated. Shares of stock are tangible things and their loan annually March 15 and Sept. 15. This arrangement as to interest dates is with an agreement to return things of the same class is the maxim of made in order to avoid having the interest payments on this series of bonds Roman law, as to which no one can doubt that title passes from the lender fall ypon approximately the same dates as those of the Second Liberty to the borrower and vice versa. Loan. The bonds are not convertible and are not subject to call for reThe fact of these decisions is undoubtedly that even in the case of a demption before maturity. The bonds carry the same exemptions from broker and his customer the legal title to the stock is, not nominally, but taxation as those of the Second Liberty Loan. really in the broker, if the course of business so requires, although the The bill authorizes the Secretary of the Treasury to purchase Third customer may retain, as against the broker and his trustee in bankruptcy, Liberty Loan bonds to the amount of one-twentieth of the original issue of an equitable right in rem to stock in the broker's possession of the same such bonds during the first year, and in each subsequent year one-twentieth species as that dealt in between them. In accordance with this same of the amount outstanding at the beginning of each such subsequent year, general principle, it is specifically held that a loan of stock transfers title. until the expiration of one year after the termination of the war. A similar 2. It cannot be said that the borrower is a mere agent between the lender and the vendee,so as to make what is in appearance two transactions provision is made in the bill with respect to the bonds of the Second Liberty Loan and the bonds issued upon conversion of bonds of the First Liberty In reality only one. There is no privity between the lender and the vendee. Loan. The former looks merely to the borrower and assumes no relationship Third Liberty Loan bonds which have been owned by a person for six further. There are, therefore, in substance, two transactions, a transfer months prior to the date of his death will be acceptable at par and accrued by the lender to the borrower and transfer by the latter to the vendee, interest in payment of United States inheritance taxes upon his estate. and the tax must be paid on each. This applies also to 43,1% bonds issued upon conversion. 3. As to the provisos in Subdivision 4, they should receive a fair interThe campaign will open April 6 and close May 4. Subscriptions will be pretation in connection with the whole but there must be clear language payable in the following instalments:5% on before it be assumed that exemption from ta cation was intended. application, 20% on May 28, Under 35% on July 18 and 40% on Aug. 15. No no fair interpretation can either be held to cover the loan instalment payment is required of stock under to be made in the month of June on account of the tax payments which are the circumstances now under consideration. due in that month. A loan of stock cannot be called a pledge thereof within the meaning of Payment in full may be made with the application on or before May 4, the first proviso. The transaction is, in effect, the reverse of that covered but bonds will not be delivered before May 9 on any subscription for an by the proviso. In the latter case, money is loaned, and stock is deposited amount exceeding $10,000. Full payment may be completed upon subas collateral for its return. In the case now in question stock is loaned and scriptions for any amount on May 9 or any subsequent instalment date. money is deposited as collateral for its return. In one case the debt is Payment of any instalment, including the first instalment of 5%, or money, in the other stock. payment in full, may be made in Treasury certificates of indebtedness There can, of course, be no doubt that the legal title to the money except those maturing April 22 and June 25. Qualified depositary banks loaned passes in a real sense in the case covered by the proviso, and for the and truse companies may make payment by credit upon the subscriptions same reason legal title to the stock loaned in the present case passes with of themselves and their customers but only to the extent that they cannot like reality to the borrower. As to the second proviso, it is sufficient to say that the relationship make payment in Treasury certificates of indebtedness. Within an hour after President Wilson had signed the between the lender and the borrower in the present case is not, in any sense, that of a broker buying and selling stocks for a customer. Third Liberty Loan bill the first completed bond of the The law imposes a tax of two cents on each $100 "of face value or fraction thereof," "on all sales or agreements to sell, or memoranda of sales or deliveries of, or transfers of legal title to shares or certificates of stock in any association, company, or corporation, whether made upon or shown by the books of the association, company, or corporation, or by any assignment in blank, or by any delivery, or by any paper or agreement or memorandum or other evidence of transfer or sale, whether entitling the holder in any manner to the benefit of such stock or not." The "Wall Street Journal" of the 4th inst. in indicating the embarrassment which would result from the new ruling said: loan came from the press Bureau of Engraving and Printing. It was a $50 "Baby Bond," and was laid aside by James L. Wilmeth, Director of the Bureau, for special disposition , to be determined later. Forty thousand more bonds were ready yesterday morning, 100,000 by to-day (Saturday), and hereafter they will be turned out at the rate of 500,000 a day to supply demands for cash sales and immediate delivery. ACT PROVIDING FOR $3,000,000,000 OF LIBERTY BONDS AND ADDITIONAL CERTIFICATES. The Liberty Loan bill increasing the amount the U. S. Government is authorized to issue in bonds for war purHere is where persistent hammering for a decision came in. When it poses to $12,000,000,000 (which among other things makes was put up to the Attorney-General by a minor cog in the Federal machinery provision for the issuance of the new $3,000,000,000 block and the representatives of the New York Stock Exchange, the words "deliveries of" and whether "entitling the holders in any manner to the of Liberty Loan bonds) was completed by the Ways and benefit of such stock or not" took on a new meaning. No answer was apparently possible except the one given, according to the wording of the Means Committee of the House on March 29 and introduced on that day by the Chairman of the Committee, Claude law. And yet the writers of the law probably had no such intention. Here is a case of its working out. An executor in St. Louis decides to Kitchin. It was passed by the House on March 30 in virsell 100 shares of Union Pacific for benefit of the estate. He wires an order to New York. The stock is sold. Heretofore the transaction could tually the same form it was reported, but on April 1 it was have been carried by the simple process of borrowing stock until the actual decided to recall the bill from the Senate to remedy the lanshares could be delivered. It may take six months before the necessary guage in the provision relating to the exemption from State signatures of tax officials in Utah, Nebraska, New York, or any other State whore inheritance laws are in effect, can be obtained for release of the taxation of Government bonds held by banks. As it had original shares. been drafted by the Treasury officials tho bill had Liberty Under the now ruling possibly 100 extensions of the stock loan may be bond holdings of banks exempt from tax, but as passed by required, each costing the estate $4. the House on March 30 it was feared that the provision would be interpreted as exempting banks from all State and DETAILS OF THIRD LIBERTY LOAN OFFERING. Details of the $3,000,000,000 Third Liberty Loan offering local taxation. The Senate in passing the bill on April 3 struck out the were announced by Secretary of the Treasury McAdoo on Thursday (April 4) just prior to the final enactment, later taxing provision. The Senate and House bills differed conin the day, of the Third Liberty Loan bill providing for the siderably, but on April 4 the House accepted the Senate issuance of the bonds. The campaign for the sale 'of the bill, and it was immediately signed by the President, thus bonds opens to-day (April 6) and will continue until May,4. becoming a law. Under the Act (this provision was carried The new issue will be dated May 9 and will mature in ten in both bills) the Secretary of the Treasury is authorized years. Sept. 15 1928. The bonds are to bear interest,as to deposit in such banks and trust companies as he may previously announced, at 431%. The first coupon, pay- designate the proceeds arising from the payment of income able Sept. 15 next, will cover 129 days interest; subsequent and excess profits taxes. It is pointed out that through interest dates will be March 15 and Sept. 15. Subscrip- this provision permitting the vast amounts collected by the tions will be payable 5% on application; 20% on May 28; Government in taxes to remain in localities where they are 35% on July 18 and 40% on Aug. 15. The payment of any collected until such time as the Treasury calls for the funds, instalment may be made in Treasury certificates of In- the strain to which the banks are subjected during the period debtedness, except those maturing April 22 and June 25. of the payment of these taxes will be considerably reduced. In his announcement Secretary McAdoo refers to the pro- In the House on March 30 Representative McFadden ofvision in the Third Liberty Loan bill (the text of which is fered an amendment intended to permit the payment in given elsewhere in to-day's issue of our paper) authorizing four installments of the war excess profits taxes at the option him to purchase bonds of the Third Liberty Loan issue to of the taxpayer under such regulations as would be prethe amount of one-twentieth of the original issue of such scribed by the Commissioner of Internal Revenue—the first bonds during the first year, and in each subsequent yecr payment to be made on or before June 15 1918, the second one-twentieth of the amount outstanding until one year on or before Aug. 15 1918 the third on or before Oct. 15 after the end of the war. A similar provision is also car- 1918 and the fourth on or before Dec. 15 1918. A point of ried in the bill as to bonds of the Second Liberty Loan and order against the amendment was sustained by the chair bonds issued upon conversion of the First Liberty Loan. on the ground that the amendment was not germane to the subject matter of the bill. During the discussion in the The following is the Secretary's announcement: As previously announced, the amount of the Third Liberty Loan will be House on March 30 of Section 5 of the bilrrelating to the $3,000,000,000, the right being reserved to allot bonds up to the full amount deduction of the value of U. S. bonds in exempting banks • APR. 6 1918.] THE CHRONICLE from State taxation, Representative McFadden stated that a bill providing for practically the same proposal embodied in Section 5 had been considered by the Banking and Currency Committee. The provision was, he said, sent to that committee by the Secretary of the Treasury and the Committee, after considering it, had refused to report the bill, notwithstanding the fact that the Comptroller of the Currency had appeared and urged that it be favorably reported out of Committee. Representative McFadden in his further remarks on the provision said: The existing appropriation of $4,000,000,000, together with the appro platten of $3,000,000,000 in the Act of April 24 1917, was calculated to provide the requirements of the Allies in this country to the end of the current fiscal year; that is, the year ending June 30 1918. Such requirements of the Allies will be within the estimates. The proposed additional appropriation would provide for their requirements at the same rate for the months of July, August and September. In the Acts of April 24 1917 and Sept. 24 1917, we appropriated $7,00(..000,000 for loans to the Allies, and this bill proposes to add to that amount $1,500,000, 00, thus authoriizng total loans to the Allies amounting to $8,500,000,00. The following table shows the credits and loans made to foreign countries to and including March 26 1918: the I want to direct my special attention to this section of that bill—Section 5—and to point out some things in regard to it that seem to me to be a little unjust. I do not want to belittle the effect Liberty this provision is going to have in the way of stimulating the sale of I have to say in the way of criticizing at bonds. I am not saying what this all, but I want to point out, if I can, in these few minutes just what section means to the vhirious States in loss of taxes. working way for the Now, Section 5 of this bill provides in a practical, exemption from taxation of national and State banks by the various States. For instance, take either one of these classes of banks in the State of Pennsylvania, with a capital, we will say, of $500.000 and a surplus of $250,000 and total assets of $10,000,000. An institution of this kind is exercising the various functions which are given to that bank through its charter, granted by the State. a Now, I say a bank in Pennsylvania with a capital of $500,000 and the surplus of $250,000 and total assets of $10,000,000, exercising all various functions which its charter gives it, will by investing $750,000 in State United States bonds, or the value of its shares, be exempt from taxation, or under this section the States will be deprived of the right to will be deprived of at least $2,000,000 tax these banks. Pennsylvania annual income and the banks, or their stockholders, will be saved this amount of taxes. Looking at this as a stimulant for the sale of Liberty bonds it is fine; but from the standpoint of the State's revenue it is a serious question. I can see also where the banks, or their shareholders, more properly, would be relieved of large taxes; but the question of providing the losses in State revenue would then fall upon the entire people or the remaining taxing resources of the State. The United States would be the gainer to the extent of finding in these banks a market for the sale of Liberty bonds to the extent of the market value of all shares of tho national and State banks—less the amount of the present holdings of United States bonds. The capital and surplus of national banks alone last June 20 1917 was over $2,300,000,000. I have not the figures for the State banks. On the other hand, the States would be out the amount of money or taxes that these banks would be relieved of the payment of, and would have to curtail the State's expenses this amount or collect from the'taxpayers the amount that would otherwise be collected from that well-to-do class of bank-stock holders. I also seriously question the right of Congress to take away the power from the States to tax their own chartered institutions, to say nothing about the right given them by this Congress in 1864 to tax the value of stock in national banks, which has never been questioned till now. the I do not want it understood that I would in any way interfere with banks source of a sale of Liberty bonds, but I would point out that the of are not seeking this legislation, but it is insisted upon by the Secretary I want the Treasury as an inducement to the banks to buy Liberty bonds. already know—that the national and State banks to show you what you need no "hypodermic." They have proven their patriotism in the matter including of the sale and purchase of these Liberty bonds and certificates, war savings stamps, and will continue to make good in the future each in need of the kind of service they know so well how time their country Is to render whether this section is left in or out. Besides authorizing $4,461,054,540 war bonds, the bill provides for additional loans of $1,500,000,000 to the Allies and increases the amount of Treasury Certificates of Indebtedness which may be issued from $4,000,000,000 to $8,000,000,000. As indicating what the new bond bill would accomplish, Chairman Kitchin, of the Ways and Means Committee; in his report presented to the House on March 29, along with the bill, said: Section 1.—Bond Authorization. This section amends Section 1 of the Bond Act of Sept. 24 '1917, to increase the bond authorization under that Act from $7,538,945,460 to $12,000,000,000. In other words, this proposed bill provides an additional authorization of $4,461,054,540. There aro $3,666,233,850 of bonds authorized and available to be issued during the fiscal year 1918, under the authorization of Sept. 24 1917, so that the total amount of bonds available to be issued during the fiscal year 1918, under the Act of Sept. 24 1917. as amended by this bill, will be $8,127,288,390. It must be borne in mind that this amount does not include $63,915,460 of bonds authorized to be issued and applied in the fiscal year 1919 to redeem the loan of 19081918. The Act of April 24 1917, as amended by the Act of Sept. 24 1917. authorized the issue of $2,000,000,001 of bonds. The Act of Sept. 24 1917 authorized the issue of $7,538,945,460 of bonds, in addition to the $2,000,000.000 authorized by the Act of April 24 1917. The proposed bill authorizes the issue of $4,461,^54,540 of bonds. If this bill becomes a law in its present form, the total bond authorizations since the declaration of war will amount to $14,000,000,000. Under the Act of April 24 1917, $1,986,616,316 81 of bonds have been issued, and under the Act of Sept. 24 1917. $3,808,766,150 of bonds have been sold. Of this amount $3,807,724,858 73 had been paid into the Treasury on March 27 1918. The total bonds sold to date, under the Acts of April 24 1917 and Sept. 24 1917, aggregate $5.795,381,466 81. Section 1 of the proposed bill amends Section 1 of the Bond Act of Sept. 24 1917 as follows: 1. By increasing the bond authorization from $7,538,945,460 to $12,000,000,000, or $4,461,054,540. For the Third Liberty Loan the Secretary of the Treasury proposes to issue $3,000,000,000 of bonds, reserving the right to allot eversubscriptions. The proposed increase in the issue will make it possible to allot all subscriptions in full upon the Third Liberty Loan and leave a substantial margin of bonds for a future issue. 2. By increasing the maximum interest upon the bonds to 4y,%. Section 2.—Credits to Foreign Countries. This section amends the last sentence of Section 2 of the Bond Act of Sept. 24 1917 by increasing the appropriation for loans to the Allies from $4,000,000,000 to $5,500,000,000, or $1,500,000,000. 1403 Loans to Foreign Governments to and Including March 26 1918. [Acts of April 24 1917 and Sept. 24 1917.1 Balances under Established Loans Credits Credits. Made. Established. Country— $18,700,000 $85,900,000 $104,600,000 Belgium 15,000,000 15,000.000 Cuba 35,000.000 1,405,000,000 1,440,000,000 France 40,000,000 2,480,000,000 2,520,000,000 Great Britain 70,000,000 480,000,000 550,000,000 Italy 137,270,250 187,729,750 325,000,000 Russia 1,800,000 4,200,000 6,000,000 Serbia Total $4.960,000,000 $4,642,829,750 $317,770.250 Note.—In addition to the above, a credit of 250,000,000 francs, or approximately $44,000,000 in favor of the Greek Government has been agreed to but not yet formally established, and a credit of 86,666,666 was arranged in favor of the Rumanian Government, the precise status of which and the drafts thereunder is not definitely determined. Section 3.—Bond Conversion. This section amends Section 4 of the Bond Act of Sept. 24 1917, by adding two new paragraphs which provide that the holders of bonds bearing interest at a higher rate than 4% shall not have the privilege of conversion, but that the provisions of Section 7 of the Act of Sept. 24 1917, relating to tax exemption, shall extend to them. Id order to prevent trouble in connection with the conversions which will result from the issue of 43% bonds, and because of the impossibility of making these conversions promptly at the date of the issue of the new bonds of the Third Liberty Loan, it is proposed in this section to treat all conversions made within the six months' period prescribed for conversions by the Secretary of the Treasury a.s though they had been made on May 15 in the case of the bonds of the Second Liberty Loan or on June 15 in the case of the conversion bonds of the First Liberty Loan. Inasmuch as the holders of the bonds of bothi Of these issues have everything to gain and nothing to lose by the conversion, it may be assumed that all of them will wish to make the conversion and to make it promptly. By virtue of this section they would lose nothing by waiting a month or two to present their bonds for conversion. This provision will greatly relieve the burden that would be thrown upon the banks and trust companies of the country, the Treasury Department, and the Bureau of Engraving and Printing if all conversions had to be made contemporaneously with the issue of the bonds of the new loan. There are out now more than 20,000,000 separate bonds, and one can imagine what the conversion of those into the new issue will mean, and therefore it is deemed important not to restrict the Secretary of the Treasury in such a way that those conversions must be placed upon a given day or within a limited period of time. The 4% bonds are now convertible into a subsequent issue bearing a higher rate, and the 334% are, also convertible. This proposed 4h % bond will not be convertible. Section 4.—The Issue of Certificates of Indebtedness. This section amends the last sentence of Section 5 of the Bond Act of Sept. 24 1917 by increasing the limit upon the amount of certificates of indebtedness that may be outstanding at any one time from $4.000.000,000 to $8,000,000,000. The amount of Treasury certificates now outstanding is about $3,200,000,000. The existing authorization of $4,000,000,000 will, therefore, be exhausted by the middle of April. While there is no reason to anticipate that so large an amount as $8.000,000,000 of Treasury certificates will be required to provide for the necessities of the Government before another loan can be advantageously offered, nevertheless it is apparent that the Treasury ought to be placed in a position where it can provide for the current needs of the Government from month to month for a reasonable period in advance. These certificates can not run for more than a year, and the money raised by the issue of them can not be spent except for purposes approved by Congress. These certificates of indebtedness are issued only to bridge over the interval between the Liberty loans, and as soon as the Liberty loan is placed Treasury certificates are retired, or they are issued in anticipation of taxes which are payable in June, and the moment the taxes are paid in, these certificates are retired,so that they are not an outstanding indebtedness all the time; they are merely means employed, and an essential means, of temporarily financing the needs of the Treasury. In view of the above it is evident that in speaking of our authorized bonded debt, it is not proper to add to the $14,000,000,000 of bonds authorized since the declaration of war, the certificates of indebtedness authorized, since they can not be issued for a longer period than one year, and since the only purpose that they serve is to bridge over the periods between Liberty loans or the payment of income and excess profits taxes. • Section 8.—To Stabilize the Market for Government Bonds. This section also provides for the addition of another new section (Sec. 15) to the Act of Sept. 24 1917 to provide a means to create a sinking fund to buy Government bonds issued or converted since Sept. 24 1917 in order to stabilize the market for Government bonds. Your committee believes that this Government must do what each of the warring countries have done in one form or another, and prepare itself to support the market for its bonds. This new section provides that the Secretary of the Treasury shall set aside, out of any money in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated, a sum not exceeding one-twentieth of the amount of bonds issued or converted since Sept. 24 1917, and before April 1 1918, and as and when any more bonds are issued that he shall set aside a sum not exceeding one-twentieth of the amount of such bonds issued. This section further provides that whenever by reason of purchases of bonds the amount so set aside falls below the sum which the Secretary of the Treasury deems necessary, but that he may set aside such amount as he shall deem necessary, but not more than enough to bring the entire 1404 THE CHRONICLE IMP amount so set aside at such time up to one-twentieth of the amount of bonds issued or converted since Sept. 24 1917. This section appropriates the amount so set aside for this purpose, to be available until the expiration of one year after the termination of the war. This section also provides that the par amount of bonds of any series Issued before April 1 1918 which may be purchased in the 12 months' period beginning April 1 1918, and in each 12 months' period thereafter, shall not exceed one-twentieth of the amount of bonds of such series outstanding at the beginning of such 12 months' period, and that in the case of any series of bonds issued after April 1 1918 the par amount of bonds of such series which may be purchased in the 12 months' period beginning on the date of such issue, and in each 12 months' period thereafter, shall not exceed one-twentieth of the amount of the bonds of such series outstanding at the beginning of such 12 months' period. The average cost of the bonds of any series purchased in any such 12 months' period can not exceed par and accrued interest. If all the 33i% bonds were converted to 4)4, as the 33 and 4% bonds now sold aggregate $5,796,000,000, the most that could be set aside for the purpose of this sinking fund at the present time would be $289,800,000. Section 7.—Permission to Issue Bonds and Certificates of Indebtedness in Foreign Moneys. This section also provides for the addition of another new section (Sec. 16) to the Act of Sept. 24 1917, to permit the issue of bonds payable in foreign moneys. This provision, it is believed, will make it possible for the Secretary of the Treasury to take steps to rectify the position of dollar exchange in those neutral countries where the dollar is at a disadvantage to-day. The theory is that if we can sell some Government bonds in foreign countries, especially in those countries neutral where the balance is against us and where our exchange position is disadvantageous, we may be able to correct it or modify it to our advantage. This section also permits the Secretary of the Treasury to sell bonds or certificates of indebtedness payable in foreign moneys without offering them as a popular loan in the United States and to deposit in foreign countries with depositaries the proceeds from any such bonds or certificates. Your committee believe that this provision will greatly facilitate the negotiations which the Treasury Department must enter into in order to relieve foreign exchange problems. [Vol.,. 106. Brought forward $8,Z20,407,312 00 Estimated receipts from war-savings certificates, fiscal year 1918 $663,200,,00 Additional bonds authorized but not yet issued (exclusive of $63,945,460, to be applied to the redemption in the fiscal year 1919 of the loan of 190'4918) $3,666,233,850 Less postal savings bonds issued Jan. 1 1918 302,140 3,665,931,710 Total estimated receipts from war-savings certificates and bonds authorized but not yet issued, less postal savings bonds of Jan. 1 1918 $4,329,131,710 00 Grand total receipts $12,549,539,022 00 The following is the bill as passed by the Senate on April 3 and accepted by the House on April 4 and now a law: That the first section of the Act approved Sept. 24 1917, entitled "An Act to authorize an additional issue of bonds to meet expenditures for the national security and defense, and, for the purpose of assisting in the prosecution of the war, to extend additional credit to foreign governments, and for other purposes," be, and is hereby amended to read as follows: That the Secretary of the Treasury, with the approval of the President is hereby authorized to borrow, from time to time, on the credit of the United States for the purposes of this Act, and to meet expenditures authorized for the national security and defense and other public purposes authorized by law, not exceeding in the aggregate $12,000,000,000, and to issue therefore bonds of the United States, in addition to the $2,000,000,000 bonds already issued or offered for subscription under authority of the Act approved April 24 1917, entitled "An Act to authorize an issue of bonds to meet expenditures for the national security and defense, and, for the purpose of assisting in the prosecution of the war, to extend credit to foreign governments, and for other purposes:" Provided, That of this sum $3,063,945,460 shall be in lieu of that amount of the unissued bonds Section 8.—Short Title of the Act. authorized by Sections 1 and 4 of the Act, approved April 24 1917, $225,This section provides that the short title of the Act shall be ."Third 000,000 shall be in lieu of that amount of the unissued bonds authorized Liberty Bond Act." by Section 39 of the Act approved Aug. 5 1909, $150,000,000 shall be in Appendix A.—Summary of Estimated Receipts and Disbursements for the lieu of the unissued bonds authorized by the joint resolution apporoved March 4 1917, and $100,000,000 shall be in lieu of the unissued bonds Fiscal Year 1918. authorized by Section 400 of the Act approved March 3 1917. Balance in the Treasury June 30 1917, free of all current The bonds herein authorized shall bo in such form or forms and denominaobligations $1,066,983,361 00 tion or denominations and subject to such terms and conditions of issue, Ordinary receipts $3,856,800,000 00 conversion, redemption, maturities,payment, and rate or rates of interest, Panama Canal receipts 6,000,000 00 not exceeding four and one-quarter per centum per annum, and time or Public debt receipts (exclusive of wartimes of payment of interest, as the Secretary of the Treasury from time to savings certificates and bonds authtime at or before the issue thereof may rpescribe. The principal and inorized but not yet issued) 4,357,607.312 00 terest thereof shall be payable in United States gold coin of the present 8,220,407,312 00 standard of value. The bonds herein authorized shall from time to time first be offered at $9,287,390,673 00 not less than par as a popular loan, under such regulations, prescribed by Ordinary„ disbursements $9,568,029,726 72 the Secretary of the Treasury from time to time, as will in his opinion give Panama 'Canal disbursements 24,338,889 00 the people of the United States as nearly as may be an equal opportunity Public debt disbursements 334,222,732 00 to participate therein, but he may make allotment in full upon applications Special disbursements 6,190,000,000 00 for smaller amounts of bonds in advance of any date which he may set for the closing of subscriptions and may reject or reduce allotments upon later Total estimated disbursements 16,116,591,347 72 applications and applications for larger amounts, and may reject or reduce allotments upon applications from incorporated banks and trust companes Estimated deficit in general fund June 30 1918 $6,829,200,674 72 for their own account and make allotment in full or larger allotments to others, and may establish a graduated scale of allotments, and may from Deficit as above $6,829,200,674 72 time to time adopt any or all of said methods, should any such action be Necessary balance in general fund June 30 1918 500,000,000 00 deemed by him to be in the public interest: Provided, That such reduction or increase of allotments of such bonds shall be made under general rules to Total estimated necessary issue of bonds and warbe prescribed by said Secretary and shall apply to all subscriebrs similarly savings certificates during the remainder of the situated. current fiscal year, based upon departmental estiAnd any portion of the bonds so offered and not taken may be otherwise mates of expenditures 7,390,200,674 72 disposed of by the Secretary of the Treasury in such manner and at such Estimated receipts in fiscal year 1918 from war-savings price or prices, not less than par, as he may determine. The Secretary may certificates and bonds already authorized but not yet make special arrangements for subscriptions at not less than par from perIssued (exclusive of $63,945,460 to be applied to the redemption in the fiscal year 1919 of the loan of 1908-18) 4,329,131,710 00 sons in the military or naval forces of the United States, but any bonds Issued to such persons shall be in all respects the same as other bonds of the same issue. Estimated authorization of bonds necessary, exclusSec. 2. That the last sentence of Section 2 of said Act approved Sept. 24 ive of cost of issue $3,000,068,964 72 1917, be, and is hereby amended to read as follows: To provide loans to the Allies, first three months of next "For the purposes of this section there is appropriated, out of any money fiscal year 1,500,000,000 00 in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated, the sum of $5,500,000,000, Cost of issuing said bonds 9,000,137 93 and in addition thereto the unexpended balance of the appropriations made by Section 2 of said Act approved April 24 1917, or so much thereof Estimated authorization of additional bonds necessary, including expense of issue $4,509,069,102 65 as may be necessary: Provided, That the authority granted by this section to the Secretary of the Treasury to establish credits for foreign governments, as aforesaid, shall cease upon the termination of the war between Fiscal Year 1918—Details of Estimated Receipts. the United States and the Imperial German Government." Ordinary receipts: Sec. 3. That Section 4 of said Act approved Sept. 24 1917 is hereby From custons $185,000,000 amended by adding two new paragraphs, as follows: From internal revenue— "That holders of bonds bearing interest at a higher rate than four per Miscellaneous $973,000,000 centum per annum, whether issued (a) under Section 1, or (b) upon conExcess profits tax 1,226,000,000 version of three and one-half per centum bonds issued under said Act Income tax— approved April 24 1917, or (d) upon conversion of four per centum bonds Corporations 535,000,000 issued upon conversion of such three and one-half per centum bonds, shaft Individuals 666,000,009 not be entitled to any privilege of conversion under or pursuant to this $3,400,000,000 00 section or otherwise. The provisions of Section 7 shall extend to all such From sales of public lands $1,800,000 00 bonds. From miscellaneous sources (including $40,000,000 in"If bonds bearing interest at a higher rate than four per centum per creased postage) 270,000,000 00 annum shall be issued before July 1 1918, then any bonds bearing interest at the rate of four per centum per annum which shall, after July 1 1918, Total estimated ordinary receipts $3,856,800,000 00 and before the expiration of the six months conversion period prescribed Panama Canal, estimated receipts from tolls, etc 6,000,000 00 by the Secretary of the Treasury, be presented for conversion into bonds Public debt: bearing interest at such higher rate, shall, for the purpose of computing w First Liberty Loan of 1917 (loss amount the amount of interest payable, be deemed to have been converted on the kitthereof received in 1917) $520,280,222 dates for the payment of the semi-annual interest on the respective bonds Second'Liberty Loan of 1917 3,808,766,150 so presented for conversion, last preceding the date of such presentation." One-year Treasury notes 23,540,000 Sec. 4. That the last sentence of Section 5 of said Act approved Sept. Deposits to retire Federal Reserve Bank 24 1917 be, and is hereby amen4ed to read as follows: ' notes and national bank notes 4,000,000 "The sum of such certificates outstanding hereunder and under Section Deposits for postal savings bonds 1,020,940 6 of said Act approved April 24 1917, shall not at any one time exceed in the aggregate $8,000,000,000." Estimated public debt receipts 4,357,607,3120) Sec. 5. That Section 8 of said Act, approved Sept. 24 1917, be, and is hereby amended to read as follows: Total estimated receipts (exclusive of war-savings "Sec. 8. That the Secretary of the Treasury, in his discretion, is hereby certificates, Treasury certificates of indebtedness, authorized to deposit, in such incorporated banks and trust'companies as and bondslauthorized but not yet issued) $8,220,407.312 00 he may designate, the proceeds, or any part thereof, arising from the sale APR. 61018.] THE CHRONICLE certificates of the bonds and certificates of indebtedness and war savings excess authorized by this Act, and arising from the payment of income and bear such rate or rates of interest, and profits taxes, and such deposits shall subject to shall be secured in such manner, and shall be made upon and may from time to such terms and conditions as the Secretary of the Treasury the Revised time prescribe: Provided, That the provisions of Section 5191 of the amendments Statutes, as amended by the Federal Reserve Act, and national bankthereof, with reference to the reserves required to be kept by system, ing associations and other member banks of the Federal Reserve by the United States in desigshall not apply to deposits of public moneys Secretary of the Treasury is hereby authorized nated depositaries. Tho shall be deposited to designate depositaries in foreign countries with which to have on deposit all public money which it may be necessary or desirable the military and in such contries to provide for current disbursements to and consular and naval forces of the United States, and to the diplomatic such countries other representatives o 1 the United States in and about the United States until six months after the termination of the war between and to prescribe the terms and and the Imperial German Government, conditions of such deposits." amended by Sec. 6. That said Act approved Sept. 24 1917, is hereby adding four new sections, to read as follows: bearing interest at a "Sec. 14. That any bonds of the United States Section 1 of this higher rate than four per centum (whether issued under or under said Act Act or upon conversion of bonds issued under this Act person continuously Approved 24 1917), which have been owned by any which upon such for at least six months prior to the date of his death, and regulations predate constitute part of his estate, shall, under rules and United States scribed by the Secretary of the Treasury, be receivable by the of any estate or inheritance taxes at par an accrued interest in payment under or by virtue of any present or future imposed by the United States, law, upon such estate or the inheritance thereof. authorized from time "Sec. 15. That the Secretary of the Treasury is year after the termination of the war, to time, until the expiration of one authority of this Act, including bonds isto purchase bonds issued under said Act approved sued upon conversion of bonds issued under this Act or upon such terms and conditions as he April 24 1917, at such prices and bonds of any such series which may be may prescribe. The par amount of date of issue shall purchased in the twelve months' period beginning on the series originally not exceed one-twentieth of the par amount of bonds of such not exceed oneIssued, and each twelve months' period thereafter, shall of such series outstanding at the betwentieth of the amount of the bonds of the bonds of ginning of such twelve months' period. The average cost shall not exceed any series purchased in any such twelve months' period par and accrued interest. shall "For the purposes of this section the Secretary of the Treasury appropriated, a set aside, out of any money in the Treasury not otherwise the amount of such bonds issued before sum not exceeding one-twentieth of issued he shall set April 1 1918, and as and when any more such bonds are by reason aside a sum not exceeding one-twentieth thereof. Whenever, in this section, the amount so set aside of purchases of bonds, as provided purposes of this falls below the sum which he deems necessary for the amount as he section, the Secretary of the Treasury shall set aside such the entire amount shall deem necessary, but not more than enough to bring to one-twentieth of the amount of such bonds so set aside at such time up of the Treasthen outstanding. The amount so set aside by the Secretary to be available ury is hereby appropriated for the purposes of this section, of the war. n until the expiration of one year after the terminatio the beginning "The Secretary of the Treasury shall make to Congress at regular session a report including a detailed statement of the operaof each tions under this section. ss authorized Sec. 16. That any of the bonds or certificates of indebtedne payable, prinby this Act may be issued by the Secretary of the Treasury as expressed cipal and interest, in any foreign money or foreign moneys, coin, and he in such bonds or certificates, but not also in United States gold or certificates in such manner and at such prices, may dispose of such bonds with the pronot less than par, as he may determine, without compliance the amount visions of the third paragraph of Section 1. In determining equivalent of of bonds and certificates issuable under this Act the dollar or certificates payable in foreign money or foreign the amount of any bonds of issue moneys shall be determined by the par of exchange at the date by the thereon, as estimated by the Director of the Mint, and proclaimed Section 25 of Secretary of the Treasury, in pursuance of the provisions of 1894, entitled 'An Act to reduce taxation, to the Act approved Aug. 27 Secreprovide revenue for the Government, and for other purposes.' The with tary of the Treasury may designate depositaries in foreign countries, the proceeds which may be deposited as he may determine all or any part of by this Act, payable in foreign of any bonds or certificates authorized money or foreign moneys. Bond "Sec. 17. That the short title of this Act shall be 'Second Liberty 1405 cases immediately sold on the open market which tend to depress the market price and affects adversely the sales of future issues. part Secretary McAdoo expressly states that there is no desire on the of the Government to prevent or interfere with legitimate trading, in good faith, in Liberty bonds. It is one of the great objects of the Treasury Department to have these of bonds held as permanent investments by tho people and paid for out savings, thus at once providing funds for the Government and conserving labor and material. There are the soundest reasons for holding Liberty bonds. Their quotations under par on the stock exchange means a loss only to those who sell. The financial history of the United States shows that in times of peace all of its bonds have gone above par, some as high as 139. The tremendous growth of our resources and of our trade, our domestic trade alone having increased from $30,000,000,000 to $64,000,J00,000 in the last four years, warrants the belief that our Government bonds are the soundest investments in the world, and with the restoration of peace conditions will command a handsome premium in the market. OPENING OF THIRD LIBERTY LOAN DRIVE TO-DAY. To-day, April 6, the first anniversary of the declaration of war against,Germany, will witness the firing of the opening gun in the Third Liberty Loan campaign. The flying of Old Glory from every staff available is to be one of the inspiring incidents in the drive, the Liberty Loan Committee, in requesting its display, having taken this means of presenting a special appeal to the people. Besides the display of the flag, that is to bring the message of the loan to all beholders, another method will be used to bring it to the attention of the lax mind. More than one million pasteboard replicas of the original Liberty Bell, bearing the inscription "Ring It Again," are to be distributed broadcast. The bells also ask the recipients of them to buy bonds in the Third Liberty Loan. More than 20,000 persons have volunteered to assist in the distribution of the bells. The chief part of it will be done by more than 10,000 members of the Police Reserves, formerly known as the Home Defense League. Through the co-operation of Deputy Police Commissioner Rodman Wanamaker, head of the Police Reserves and of Police Commissioner Enright, the men will report to their precinct stations for this purpose. Women's organizations will also help. The Boy Scouts, pupils of high schools and inmates of orphan asylums will take part in the work, and 10,000 more helpers are needed by the Liberty Loan Committees. The bells will be hung on door knobs, and this work will be directed by leaders. Small boys will for once be asked to ring door bells for a good purpose. Early risers to-day will find Liberty Loan workers posting bills about the Loan all over the city. A brigade of posters will start at midnight, and the city will be pretty effectually covered before the milkman is on his route. A huge parade will go from Liberty Loan Headquarters to City Hall, in the middle of the day. A coach will start from Buffalo for New York, bearing the legend, Liberty Coach, and the Liberty Ball will be started rolling on its trip of 473 miles at the same time. Airplanes will bomb New York with Loan literature. There will be many massmeetings and other exercises. Every part, every trade of New York is organized for the loan. Trade leaders are already predicting success. The Patriotic Household League, composed of 400 men in domestic service, met last night to complete their organization which it is planned to " Act." man or woman in domestic service in the 'An Act to authorize an issue of bonds to extend to every Sec. 7. That the Act, entitled Physiek, s for the national security and defense, and, for the pur- city. The meeting was presided over by Henry meet expenditure to foreign pose of assisting in the prosecution of the war, to extend credit the butler of J. Pierpont Morgan. A mass-meeting is to be hereby governments, and for other purposes,' approved April 24 1917, is held on April 14. In the New York Guard,led by Adjutantamended by adding a new section to read as follows: short title of this Act shall be 'First Liberty Bond General Charles H. Sherrill, the same enthusiasm is mani"Sec. 9. That the Act." big object, the oversubscription of the Third Bond fest. The "Section 8. That the short title of this Act shall be 'Third Liberty Liberty Loan, has brought both Charles F. Murphy, leader Act." y Hall, and Samuel Koenig, Republican ChairThe text of the Act of Sept. 24 1917 was given in these of Tamman man of the New York County Committee, into agreement on 29. columns Sept. this subject, and they are working together to insure the --active co-operation of their respective parties. Efforts in SECRETARY MC ADOO AGAIN URGES HOLDING OF this line, on a purely non-partisan basis, have been strongly LIBERTY BONDS. seconded by Joseph Hartigan, Director of the Department In his latest edict with regard to the holding of Liberty of Speakers and Meetings of the Liberty Loan Committee. bonds as an investment, Secretary of the Treasury McAdoo Entire co-ordination of the election, machinery in the various last week reiterated that "one who subscribes for a Liberty districts has been assured, and the district captains in 2,000 bonds and gets credit as a patriot for doing so is not acting election districts will throw their whole weight and influence patriotically if he immediately sells that bond, that is, unless on the side of the Loan. he imperatively needs the money." It is not the mere subNot to be outdone by their elders, the youth of New York scription that helps the Government, he points out, it is the has answered the call in the Third Liberty Loan. High actual loan; shifting the bond to some one else, he says, does school students, nearly 100,000 of them, will begin next not help. A statement setting out the latest expressions of week a house-to-house canvass that will touch every home Secretary McAdoo in the matter further says: in the city. The plans have been agreed upon, and it has The same objection lies to exchanging Liberty Loan bonds in trade. Board Liberty Loan bonds in exchange for merchan- been suggested by Arthur S. Somers, President of the Merchants offering to take dise are doubtlessly actuated by patriotic motives, but such transactions of Education, who is also the originator of the canvassing g of thrift, tend to defeat a primary object of the bonds sale, the encouragin the children make three visits to each home so expenditures. Bonds so exchanged are in most plan, that and the discouraging of 1406 THE CHRONICLE (Vol- 106. that no one may be overlooked. Flags will be awarded to the high schools making the best showing, and banners and certificates to the schools which fill their quotas. Every means is to be taken to have householders show their flags to-morrow, both because of the anniversary and because of the start of the drive. on Wednesday evening April 3. The gathering was the largest ever attempted in connection with the Liberty Loan plan. Every section of the territory included in the New York district was represented. Benjamin Strong, Governor of the New York Federal Reserve Bank and Chairman of the Liberty Loan Committee, presided at the meeting. Governor Strong SPEECHES BY ADMINISTRATION OFFICIALS TO of the principles devoted his remarks to a discussion of some which should be observed in the conduct OPEN THIRD LIBERTY LOAN CAMPAIGN. of the great financial operation we are about to undertake. The Administration officials will take an active part in In part he said: This loan the opening of the Third Liberty Loan campaign to-day— est battle is to be placed with our people at the same time that the greatof all time is raging in long as that battle the first anniversary of America's entrance into the war. cided, everything that we value Europe. So and hangs in the is undeis at stake balance. President Wilson, Vice-President Marshall, Secretary of the The presence of our troops in large numbers in France has developed in people a new and intense anxiety as to the outcome; a Treasury McAdoo and Secretary of the Navy Daniels will the minds of ourin personal interest the venture anything that has existed since all make the day a memorable one in speeches. President the outbreak of the war. Forfar beyondtime we are actively conscious the first Wilson will open the campaign in Baltimore, where he will that we are at war; for the first time we realize that we have a peronsal, human investment in the also review 18,000 troops from the National Army canton- ilies in the United States war. One million eight hundred thousand famhave sons, husbands or brothers in the nation's ment at Camp Meade. Secretary of the Treasury McAdoo service, either in France or in training in this country or in the navy. Throughout every part of the country our people are watching military will make the opening speech of his campaign in behalf of developments task the new Liberty Loan at Philadelphia, while Vice-President Those who arewith breathless anxiety. Your flesh is by so much the lighter. seeking security for their own and blood will not withMarshall will address a gathering at St. Louis, and Secretary hold the dollars needed to insure victory. This should be the keynote of our campaign. of the Navy Daniels will inaugurate the campaign in CleveIt is, of course, desirable, in fact essential, that every subscriber to a land. Liberty bond should understand precisely the terms of the loan. In preReports to the Treasury on April 4 told of busy Liberty vious loans, unfortunately, the enthusiasm of those selling the bonds has occasionally led to their Loan workers in cities and villages all over the country pre- the various provisions ofmaking statements not altogether accurate as to the law under which the bonds are authorized. paring for enthusiastic demonstrations to-day. The key- Some misunderstandings have occasionally been caused as to the privilege note for the big popular war credit, to be sounded by Presi- of conversion, or as to the tax exemption, or other features, which possibly could not be avoided. But every dissatisfied bondholder is an obstacle dent Wilson and Secretary McAdoo, will be echoed by scores to overcome when the succeeding loan is placed. So to the extent that the of other speakers at local meetings from coast to coast. terms of the loan are discussed, great care should be exercised that accurate information is given, and, for that purpose, all necessary instructions will be issued from the bank. Juat now subscribers to these bonds are not betraying anxiety as to rates of interest, dates o( maturity, tax exemption provisions or conversion rights. Their anxiety is that the money they subscribe be promptly and effectively spent by our Government to insure victory to our troops and their safe return. Do not let the notion become prevalent that buying war bonds is simply a financial transaction. It is far more than that; it is a contribution of war materials and of the labor to produce war materials to enable our armies to win battles. It has been estimated that prior to the war the annual production and turnover of the country had a value of$50,000,000,000. This may now have increased to $60,000,000,000. The appropriation bills passed by Congress represent the labor and LIBERTY LOAN COMMITTEE URGES BANKS TO industries of the country for not lessrequisitions made upon value of goods than $23,000,000,000 in and services. It is no longer a question of whether we can produce these ENCOURAGE PARTIAL PAYMENT BOND war materials, but it is a question of speed of production. Industries and PURCHASES. labor loaded with the production of everything required to enable us to All banks and trust companies in the New York Federal live as we were in the habit of living before the outbreak of the war cannot produce $23,000,000,000 of goods in time to equip the armies now so urReserve District have been asked by the Liberty Loan gently needed, unless our people part of their demands Committee, through its Distribution Committee, to take and give the Government right ofwithdraw some extent that we indulge way. To the part in the partial payment movement in the Third Liberty in unnecessary expenditures, by so much we retard production of war materials; to the extent Loan by adopting the card system. This announcement, armies in Europe we that we thereby delay the presence of fully equipped jeopardize the outcome of the war. made on Thursday at Liberty Loan headquarters by Gilbert You have been advised of the arrangements as to quotas. In this loan B. Bogart, Assistant Director of Distribution, means that the Second Reserve District is asked by our Government to sell nine hundollars of bonds. plans have been completed for laying the partial payment dred million continue to We must maintain the standard system before all the banks of this district, for the city been displayed in this district in other previous of patriotism which has borrowings of the Govbanking institutions already have been approached and have ernment, for our quota of every loan, whether of long bonds or short certificates of indebtedness, which our Government has heretofore offered, been asked to use the coupon books. In a letter sent to has been heavily oversubscribed. But this matter of quotas requires some nearly twelve hundred banks and trust companies outside explanation in order to avoid misunderstandings and dissatisfaction. New York City, the Distribution Committee emphasizes When our Government sells an issue of bonds, it does not require from the subscribers that payment be made in gold or currency. Payment, in fact, the importance of the partial payment plan. Not only is its is made by checks on banks, which simply effect a transfer of bank balances operation beneficial to the bank in that it prevents undue from the credit of subscribers to the credit of the Government. Therefore, in order that the amount of the loan be equitably apportioned among the withdrawals of deposits, but it brings to the Government a Federal Reserve districts, and among various communities within the much larger sum than is generally estimated. Almost a districts, consideration must be given the the to amount bank balances in thousand banks out of the 1,296 in this Federzil Reserve the respective districts and communities which will,of part, be transin ferred to the Government. A committee of our organization has secured District reported to the Liberty Loan Committee that the data from all banks in based upon this partial payment sales made in the last campaign amounted pecially for the purpose,the district and apportionmen data' secured eshas effected an t. It is based upon to $74,000,000. This, as the Committee points out in its the resources of tho banks, after allowing for savings deposits, for duplication of bank balances, and foreign balances. The apportionment of letter to the banks, is a large part of the $441,000,000 of quotas is, as far as can be made by based upon sales made in this district in amounts of $50 to $10,000. accurate data. In every communityexperienced men, fairly arises as to where dissatisfaction the apportionment, it should be explained that the utmost care has been The letter follows in part: exercised to assure a fair determination of this matter, which, at best, is The Liberty Loan Committee urged last September that the banks of most difficult to arrive at. this Federal Reserve District, by encouraging subscriptions to Liberty Questions are asked daily by intending purchasers as to where they should bonds on the partial payment plan, would prevent an undue withdrawal of make their subscriptions. Many of our industries and transportaton deposits. With this end in view, the Committee furnished partial payment lines have offices in one place, plants or investments in other places. cards free of cost, to banks requesting them. Figures compiled to date Many business men have show the wisdom of this, as 971 banks of.the 1,296 in more than one residence or place of business the Second Federal The spirit of emulation which actuate.; all branches of the organization Reserve District report about 723,000 partial payment subscriptions naturally and properly inspires committeemen to secure the largest volume amounting to about $74,000,000. This latter figure is an important part of subscriptions possible for their own communities. It is, however, deof the $441,000,000 reported in subscriptions in amounts from $50 to sirable that this matter be governed by some fair principle, if one can be $10,000. While there has been no official statement to this effect, it found, so as to avoid criticism. The real principle, after all, is a simple is our understanding that $50 and $100 bonds will be issued in the coming one. As the apportionment is based upon bank deposits, so the subscripcampaign. These denominations, of course, represent the greater part of tions should be based upon bank balances. Where a corporation or inthe partial payment subscriptions. dividual has more than one bank account, the balances carried in those acThe need is just as urgent that as large a part as possible of the forth- counts form the basis of the apportionment of quotas to the communities coming Liberty Loan be paid for out of current savings and to facilitate this where the accounts are carried. Therefore, the subscriber should apporwork the Liberty Loan Committee will furnish partial payment cards for tion his subscription the Third Liberty Loan. according to the amount of balances carried in his various bank accounts, out of which his payments are made. In every instance, however, where employers of labor arrange to secure GOVERNOR STRONG'S ADDRESS AT LIBERTY LOAN subscriptions from their employees, it is desirable that this subscription be made and financed at the place where the plant is located. The inMASS MEETING AT CARNEGIE HALL. terests of the community demand this, and It is, of course, only fair to Liberty Loan workers from New York, New Jersey and the employees who are subscribing. Connecticut received their final instructions previous to It came to our attention during the last campaign that in some communithe "big drive" at a mass meeting held in Carnegie Hall ties, when quotas had been completed, the committees discontinued work. If every organization adopted this policy, the loan would not be fully sub- ANNIVERSARY OF ENTRANCE OF U. S. IN WAR— LEGAL HOLIDAY IN CHICAGO. Under a proclamation issued by Mayor William H. Thompson, of Chicago, on the 4th inst., to-day, April 6, will be a legal holiday in Chicago, marking not only the first anniversary of the entry of the United States into the war, but also the opening of the Third Liberty Loan drive. A parade and patriotic demonstration are planned. APR. 6 1918.] THE CHRONICLE 1407 , I Your Liberty Loan Committee, in the following statement issued scribed, because in some sections quotas will certainly not be filled. are not on Monday last, April 1. efforts should continue, without relaxation, until the close. We army of At the meeting of the Liberty Loan7Committee held to-day no change simply raising money for the Government; we are enlisting a great Every addi- of views developed with regard to the desirability and importance, to bondholders, whose moral support is needed to win the war. country. visualize war conditions, of giving an accurate representation of trench tional bondholder becomes an addition to the war spirit of the as life and activity in Central Park during the coming loan campaign, Let none escape. have been asked as to the attitude of the Liberty Loan expressed in the committee's letter of Mar. 22 to the Mayor and Board Many questions presents of Estimate. The Committee was informed, however, of the order issued organzation towards depositors in savings banks. The answer savings banks Mar. 26 by the Adjutant-General of the army limiting to twenty-four no difficulty. It is not expected or desired that depositors in in order to subscribe for these bonds. The hours any absences which commanding officers may grant to their troops should withdraw their deposits ions made by for participation in Liberty Loan demonstrations. In spite of the most savings banks should themselves buy the bonds. Subscript naturally vigorous efforts on the part of the committee, the military authorities, those who customarily have savings in the savings banks will to that class of banks. possibly influenced by the seriousness of the great drive now in progress somewhat interrupt the flow of savings deposits Canada and abroad that the placing of in France, feel unable to modify the order to meet this special condition, But it has been the experience in by savings in- and it is therefore impossible for the Committee to realize its expectation war loans even at higher rates of interest than those allowed to au dangerous of placing at the disposal of the French High Commission a body of trained stitutions has not caused withdrawals from such banks a temporary sus- soldiers to construct the trenches and man them during the period of the extent; in fact, has had little effect other than to cause Even the postal Loan campaign. pension of new deposits. Our own experience is similar. interest than is borne The fundamental purpose of the exhibit was to present a vivid and savings deposits, which bear a much lower rate of entire period of the realistic idea of the trench life and activity of our soldiers in France, and by our Government bonds, have increased during the nt bonds. the Committee feels that a mere exhibit of tranches and guns without war, notwithstanding the large sales of Governme complaint as the failure trained soldiers to man them would be utterly inadequate to convey the Probably no subject has caused quite so much d to have endeavore living and lasting impressions which the plan was conceived to create and to deliver bonds promptly to the subscribers. We otherwise, that delays would justify neither the use of Central Park for the purpose nor the necesmake clear through the press, by circulars and must be asked to show sary expenditure of money, and the Committee has advised the Mayor of that character are unavoidable. Our people are doing their utmost accordingly. consideration to the officers of the Treasury, who s difficulties. Facilities to meet a situation quite unprecedented in variety of In view of its responsibility for the organization of successive campaign amounts of have not heretofore been adequate to prepare the enormous to raise money for the Government for war purposes and of the wideBureau of Engraving and Printing has spread public interest in the trench exhibit, the Committee greatly regrets bonds required to be issued. The forty-four million been taxed to its utmost capacity to prepare no less than its inability to carry out this plan, which was to have been the central nt. The bonds experipieces of bonds up to date to meet the needs of the Governme feature of its publicity work during the coming campaign. Past loan are known, In the case of the cannot be finished until the terms of the ence has proved that a realization of the seriousness of the war and authorizing the bonds has not yet been passed by sacrifices it demands form the only basis on which these campaigns can be the present issue, the bill successfully. Congress. prepare the conducted by reason In order to overcome this delay, it has been arranged to The Third Liberty Loan will be made an overwhelming success except as to printing the text. I am for it, than bonds in all particulars in advance of a far broader participation in it and a far better organization million pieces in the Bureau of Engraving and ever before. The Committee will, through the medium of indoor exhibits told that there are thirteen that the instant the Printing completed except for the addition of the text, and war material loaned by the French High Commission and on the presses of the unique features in adthe bond bill is signed by the President these bonds will be put British authorities, and by means of parades and other campaign effort can do so. This is one of the and turned out as rapidly as human to the usual posters and literature, conduct an intensive frequently interfere dition details of an operation of great magnitude which will lines. importance, but, along patriotic difficulty the success of our plans far out of proportion to its with But there should be no over-confidence. A task of the greatest s to the of the loan after all, subscribers to the bonds have usually adjusted themselve for the country, because the contemporaneous payment is set transfer to the deliveries, which I hope will not be necessary necessity for a little delay in of the taxes due June 15 will call for a have only subscriptions and greatly in excess of the minimum estimate on the next issue. In the last two loans our books show that we billions Government of a sum probably of unadjusted subscriptions by subscribers to nearly two These together will constitute the most gigantic $10,000 to subscri- of $5,500,000,000. of bonds in this district, and a balance of less than $3,000 owing financial transaction in history. bers who have defaulted in their payments. difficulties to be dealt with by our organization is One of the greatest Liberty bonds. Y BOND PARTIAL PAYMENTS PLAN the establishment of a policy in regard to borrowing on expansion so NEW LIBERT Every bond purchased with borrowed money produces bank CALLING FOR POOL OF $100,000,000. How much, therefore, wo should long as such loans remain unpaid. must be deterencourage subscribers to buy bonds with borrowed money A new Liberty Loan partial payment plan by which purmined— who open their subscription process in order to chasers of $50 and $100 bonds First. By whether it is necessary to encourage that bank may continue their payments at any other at one insure a successful loan; and, of the Second. By some knowledge of the extent to which the finances station in Greater New York was announced loans without bank or selling people of the country are equal to absorbing Government Committee. In the difficult question to answer. on April 2 by the local Liberty Loan mortgaging future earnings. That is a very t plan estimates of the amount of the available current savings previous loans it was found that the partial paymen Thero are various extent those who hold funds, and it is important to determine to what imposed a hardship on workers and others Probably if all the people in many cases these savings are willing to invest in war bonds. rd to appropriate all who started their payments at one place and afterwa of the country up to the presentotime had been willing not to the purchase of the bonds so far issued, it would to a remote part of the city, being thereafter put to moved of their savings subscribers. As it is, have been necessary for the banks to lend one dollar to of working time and carfare, of going and second Liberty the expense, from loss the amount of borrowing by subscribers to the first bank where they made their moderate, and it is our hope that the present outburst each week back to the distant Loans is exceedingly on enthusiasm for the war will insure a very large subscripti e in order to continue their payments. The new of patriotic purchas bank borrowings. to the third Liberty Loan, without the necessity for heavy difficulty was made public by s from seek- plan, which will obviate this In England it has been found quite safe to discourage subscriber Distribution of the Liberty the purchase of war bonds beyond a period of six Arthur M. Anderson, Director of ing accommodation for months, upon the theory that a new loan will be offered every six tee in the Second Federal Reserve District. months, Loan Commit their current and thus the subscribers should confine their subscriptions to Subscribers may make their g six months. Coupon books are to be used. savings, or to what they expect to make within the succeedin institution or this policy would be safe for us to pursue, but it is initial instalment payments at any banking 1 am not at all sure that that an explicit statement will be issued before or in the course selling station in New York City and their additional instalexpected of the campaign which will be a guide as to the policy to pursue. substations are unable ment payments at any bank and at many postal One unfortunate effect of excessive subscriptions by those who be available out of savings has been heavy sales of bonds on the Stock throughout the city. The coupon books will to liquidate loans This would of the agencies established for that Exchange and their consequent decline below the issue price. subscribers for payments at any not occur, certainly not to the extent to which it has occurred, if subscription. Not only intention of holding them,even though purpose irrespective of the place of to the bonds took them with the firm to do so were severe enough to hurt. In general, will the plan make it easier for the public to pay by instalthe economies necessary it is not the we think subscribers should be encouraged to borrow where banks will be relieved of much detail work. and where he ments, but the intention of the subscriber to promptly dispose of his bonds Liberty Loan Committee proposes that the national and a reasonable period. The has the moans to repay the loan in farmers of the banks and trust companies in this city underwrite the You have, frequently heard the statement made that the that they State not generally subscribed to the Government loans; country have which will be made within the I do not partial payment purchases are unpatriotic; and that in various ways they are bad citizens. pool of not neither do I believe that they are bad metropolitan area by subscribing pro rata to a believe that they are unpatriotic, very good way to sell bonds to abuse the prospective more than $100,000,000. Benjamin Strong, Governor of citizens, nor is it a that the farmers and Chairman of buyer. Our difficulty in the past has been to so organize they have the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, could be personally reached and through agencies in which has sent a now been arranged to take the farmers into the Liberty Loan Committee in this district, confidence. Our plans have s Organnt of every commercial banking instituon. The Farm Bureaus, Granges and the Dairymen' our organizati the Preside encouraging them to letter to pool and also the izations are co-operating with us, and we hope, by farmers of this tion in the city to explain this suggested keep separate records of the amounts subscribed by the completely emancipate themselves from any of thP workings of the coupon system. His letter follows: district, that they will to be inaugurated, the charges which you have heard. In connection with the Third Liberty Loan soon plan which will Committee is anxious t adopt a uniform partial payment partial payments provide greater conveniences for the subscriber in making the initial subscription was filed. PLAN FOR TRENCHES IN CENTRAL PARK TO FUR- at places other than that at whichng loan plans to handle the partial payThe Committee in the forthcomi THIRD LIBERTY LOAN ABANDONED. THER ions by means ment subscriptions for bonds of $50 and $100 denominat of operation being that The plan to reproduce in Central Park a sector of French of a coupon book similar to the enclosed—the planat any banking institut payments instalmen trenches as an impetus to the floating of the Third Liberty the subscriber may make his well as at certain other agencies which may tion in Greater New York, as Loan has been abandoned by the Liberty Loan Committee be established for that purpose. The bank will be asked merely to stamp , detach the be rubber of this city because of the inability of the committee to secure the stub and coupon with a coveringstamp to e tofurnished representing a bureau construct and man the trenches. coupon and forward it with a where remittanc a body of trained soldiers to the bookkeeping, notices to delin' all of the participating banks, The proposal to construct the trenches was referred to in our quents, delivery of bonds, and other clerical work will be dome, and which expense to them, by issue of Mar. 23, page 1182. The decision to drop the plan will be operated for the participating banks, without Chairman of the the Federal Reserve Bank. n Strong, was made known by Benjami 1408 THE CHRONICLE It will be necessary for the banks to finance the partial payment subscriptions through contributing to a pool to the amount of whatever subscriptions for small denomination bonds may be taken in the city. The method of procedure by any one bank would be to make an initial payment(either by cash,or if qualified as a deposito ry and having deposited the necessary collateral, by credit to the Government, for its respective share of the total amount to be carried, this to be paid in weekly or monthly installments by the special bureau operated by the Federal Reserve Bank, as payments are made for the subscribers. Defaulte subscript d ions will be carried for a reasonable time, and then the bonds will be sold for the account of the defaulting subscriber. Based on the results in the Second Loan, the amount which the pool might be required to carry would be not more than $100,000,000. The details involved in the plan are being worked out and will be submitted to you in due course by the Commercial Banks and Trust Companies Committee. In the meantime, I shall be glad to have you advise me on the following two points: 1. That you will receive at your office instalment payment s on subscriptions represented by these coupon books, forwarding the coupons and all remittances to the Special Bureau operated by the Federal Reserve Bank;it will not be necessary for you to keep at your bank any records excepting the record of the serial numbers of the coupons forwarded. 2. That you will carry your pro rata share of the bonds in the pool (not to exceed the above-mentioned amount) at a reasonab le rate, to be determined by the Liberty Loan Committee, The co-operation in this plan will not prevent any banking institution from adopting and operating any other partial payment plan for its own customers if it so desires, in which case cards similar to those formerly used will be supplied upon request. The Committee is conscious of the great mass of detail that the banks assumed in the First and Second Loans and hopes that the above-mentioned plan, operated without expense to them, will solve this situation satisfactorily. [VoL. 106. the Corn Exchange Bank; Charles H. Sabin, President of the Guaranty Trust Co., and Martin Vogel, Assistant Treasur er of the United States, are associated with Mr. Baker in an advisory capacity. The more active work of the Commercial Banks and Trust Companies Committee will be done under the direction of Charles E. Mitchell, President of the National City Company. The other members of the committee are: H. B. Baker, Vice-Pre sident National City Company; J. Howard Ardrey, Vice-President National Bank of Commerce; Theo. Hetzler, President Fifth Avenue Bank; Thomas Hildt, Vice-President Bankers Trust Co.; D. B. Sherer, Vice-President the Corn Exchang e Bank; F. H. Sisson, Vice-President Guaranty Trust Co.; Ernest Stauffen Jr., Vice-President Liberty National Bank; E. B. Sweezy, Vice-President the First National Bank; E. R. Tinker, Vice-President Chase National Bank; J. Y. G. Walker, Vice-President Union Trust Co.; Albert Chambers, of A. L. Chambers & Co., Secretar y. The commercial banks and trust companies in the city are informed of the appointment of this committee and of the proposed scope of its work in a letter which has just been sent to their Presidents by Chairman Mitchell. Mr. Mitchel l points out that his committee is requesting united and generous support for the partial payment plan announced by the Liberty Loan Committee. He also says in this letter that a uniform margin of 10% on loans which have Liberty bonds as collateral, and a uniform interest rate on such loans, are I want you to know that the Committee appreciat es the spirit which desirable. has prompted your active co-operation in the past. The committee will suggest to the commercial bank Another letter from Governor Strong, almost identical in the wording with that sent to the commercial banking institu- advisability of providing the public with adequate facilities tions, except that it contains no reference to the pool, has for purchasing and for getting information. It also will been mailed to the head of every savings bank in Greater point out the advantages to the public and to the Government New York. The savings banks are asked to co-operate in of keeping banks open for two evenings in the week in sections of the city where the opportunity to buy after busines receiving instalment payments in connection with s the coupon book plan, but not in the pool. When the Central hours would be a convenience. If the recommendations of Committee approved the coupon book plan, arrangements the bank committee are carried out by the city institutions, were made with the Metropolitan Canvass Committee. the rediscount facilities of the Federal Reserve Bank will be There will be two kinds of coupon books in use in this city. offered to the banks which are not members of that system at the same rate as that enjoyed by members, both to One kind will be for the person who buys a $50 bond and city the banks and to out-of-town institutions. Plans also will be other for the purchaser of a $100 bond. The former will pay taken up by the colnmittee for the safekeeping by the banks $2 down at first and the latter $4. There are forty-e ight of Liberty bonds without charge to the persons owning them. coupons for $2 in the $100 book and forty-eight for $1 in the $50 book. On the front over of the coupon book is printed The committee also will point out the advantages of a 100% subscription among bank employees as well as of a thorou instructions for the instalment payments and where gh they understanding of the tax features of the Liberty may be made. One of the regulations on the inside bonds. of the Another part of the committe0's work will be to ask banks to cover has to do with defaults in payments. This regulat ion point out to their depositors the necessity of using provides that should any payment remain overdue and the lendunpaid ing capacity of the banks both from the standpo int of prefor two weeks the association may give notice by mail to venting too sudden a shift in deposits and also of increasing the purchaser, and if within one week thereafter, such pay- the amount of subscriptions obtained. ments are not made, the purchaser shall be deemed in default, Each member of the Commercial Banks and Trust the bond may be sold at the market price then prevail Coming, panies Committee will keep in touch with several banks and after fifty weeks from the date of the agreem which ent, the already have been assigned to him, while Mr. Mitchell is purchaser, on surrender of the book with all unpaid coupon s, responsible only for work among the banks in the Borough will receive the proceeds of the sale of the bond less expenses of Manhattan. Similar work will be done in Brookl yn by and the amount of the unpaid coupons. a committee headed by Charles A. Boody, President of the It is further provided that in the event of any differe nces People's Trust Co. of Brooklyn. In the Bronx the bankin between the recording account kept by the association g and field is covered by Thomas J. Quinn, Vice-President of the the record on the stubs of the book, the association reserve s Bronx National Bank, while in Queens and Richmond counthe right to require proof satisfactory to it that paymen ts ties it comes under the direction of Acosta Nichols, Chairm an have been made to a duly authorized agent as shown on the for Long Island and Staten Island. stubs. The loss or destruction of the book or change of address of the owner must be immediately reporte d to the GOVERNOR STRONG'S RECOMMENDATIONS REGARDLiberty Loan Committee, 15 Nassau Street, New York City. ING PAYMENT BY CORPORATIONS OF Arrangement for the purchase of the $50 bond is similar SUBSCRIPTIONS TO LIBERTY LOAN. that for the $100 bond, except that the initial paymen to t is Subscriptions to the Third Liberty Loan, made by corfor $2 instead of $4. In the book there is also a schedule of poratio ns whose main offices or whose banking facilities are payment dates; the first coupon is due the week of May 13. in New York, but whose branch offices may be in other parts The back of the book contains a list of the agencie s, author- of the country, ized by the Liberty Loan Association, where coupon s may be scribers' money should be filed in the cities where the subpaid. In the back of the book is this announ is drawn in payment or where the arrangecement: "If ments for borrowing the money aro made. This is the payment for the within mentioned bond is made prior to substan ce of a recommendation made on March 29 by April 1 1919, the bond will be delivered with one or more Benjam in Strong, Governor of the Federal Reserve Bank of coupons detached, but with an allowance of interest on all New York payments made." and Chairman of the Liberty Loan Committee of the Second Federal Reserve District, who quoted from a NEW BANK COMMITTEE TO ADVISE REGAR DING letter from the Treasury Department in Washington in PARTIAL PAYMENT BOND SALES. explanation of his stand. Mr. Strong said: Co-ordination of the Liberty Loan activities of the My recommen national quotas. When dations on this subject are based on the theory of the the Government sells its bonds and State banks and trust companies in this city bank balances in during the payment and in order to avoid unnecessary it acceptsof shifting bank balances coming drive will be developed through a newly organized throughout the country, subscriptions should be made in the district where body to be known as the Commercial Banks and Trust the bank balances are carried by the subscriber. The apportionment among Com- the districts and among the communit panies Committee, it was announced on Wednes ies within day the based on the capital, surplus, undivided profitsthe respective districts is and the deposits of the Liberty Loan hedaquarters. George F. Baker, Chairman banks, the deposits of the respective banks being analyzed to allow for savings deposits of the board of directors of the First National Bank, dean of a duplication. and the deposits of other banks which would, in fact, be the banking profession in New York City, and active We recently received a letter from the Treasury Departm particient in Washpant in the two preceding loans, is head of the advisory ington, which reads in part, as follows: division of this committee. Walter E. Frew, The quotas allotted to each Federal Reserve District are based chiefly President of upon the bank resources of the district, and it therefore seems proper that. APR. 6 1918.] THE CHRONICLE subscriptions of corporations doing business in more than one district should be placed in the district from which the money is withdrawn. If bank accounts in more than one district are drawn upon to meet subscriptions, it would seem proper to divide the subscription accordingly. Subscriptions by corporations for account of their employees should be filed in the districts where the employees are resident. Even though the original payment comes out of the corporation's general funds, the subsequent repayment by the employee is made from his own money or earnings which would otherwise be deposited in the district where he resides. This distribution of such subscriptions seems to be equitable and Liberty Loan committees are requested to refrain from urging the distribution of corporation subscriptions except in accordance with this plan. This seems to me to cover the situation admirably. Any other method would nullify the whole theory of the quota system. In brief, subscriptions, should, in my judgment, be filed in the/cities where the subscriber's money is drawn in payment or where his financial arrangements for borrowing are made. A. J. HEMPHILL ON LIBERTY LOAN SPRING DRIVE. A. J. Hemphill, Chairman of the Board of the Guaranty Trust Co., in an article entitled "Our Great Spring Drive," points out that "no more appropriate date could have been selected for the initiation of the Third Liberty Loan than April 6, the anniversary of the entrance of the United States into the world war." In stating that this campaign will undoubtedly surpass in energy, scope and effectiveness any previous effort of the kind, Mr. Hemphill said: The Second Loan was more successful than the first because the first had educated the people to the necessity and advantage of lending their money to the Government. The Second Loan has advertised its successor by proving what our vast means are capable of, and has sot the pace for the Third Loan., Furthermore, behind this drive will be the tremendous motive power of a nation thoroughly aroused to the grim task before it. During the two previous campaigns we were only preparing for war. Now we are actually in it, although we are just beginning to fight in tho sturdy, determined, American way. But our national temper is rising with every dispatch from France which tolls of our thin line contending bravely and successfully with the enemy, whose atrocities and bad faith forced us into the conflict. Mr. Hemphill also had the following to say: That the United States is now the dominant banking power of the world is shown in the annual report of the Comptroller of Currency, presented to of Congress on Jan. 30. The Comptroller estimated the banking power the country at $37,529,00 ,000, an increase of more than $1,4, 00,000,000 computed as since 1912. In 1890 the banking resources of the world were the being $15,558,000,000. Thus the increase in the United States during last five years nearly equaled the world's combined banking power 28 years ago. And British financiers have freely conceded that in the Federal Reserve System we have the strongest and largest banking system in the world. The sound state of our banks is the best possible evidence of,.the country's unparalleled prosperity, which is further accentuated by the fact that the general stock of money in the United States on March 1, according to estimates made by the Treasury Department, totaled $6,351,548,056, as compared with $5,146,178,093 a year ago. Money in circulation on March 1 amounted to $5,092,53^,682, as against $4,583,695,87 a year ago that date. Based on a population of 105,293,000, the per capita circulation at the beginning of March was placed at $48 37. On March 11917,it was $44 26. Just before the outbreak of the European War, namely, July 1 1914, the per capita circulation was $34 35. The official estimate of the total wealth of the United States for the year 1912, the latest available tabulation, was $187,739,071,090. That we have been creating and storing up great riches since then is well known. To-day our national wealth is estimated to be between $225,000,009,000 and $250,000,000,000. Our per capita wealth in 1912 was $1,965, now the average is considerably in excess of $2,000 for each individual. The year 1917 was one of marvelbus expansion industrially and commercially for the United States. Our exports aggregated more than $6,000,000,000 and our imports were valued at $3,0 ,000,000. The crop yield of all cereals excepting wheat exceeded all previous harvests, and was worth $21,000,000,000. Bank clearings totaled unprecedented amounts, while both deposits and loans surpassed all pervious records. The Government during the last year borrowed $5,805,000,000 by selling its bonds in the two Liberty Loans. We loaned approximately $4,003000,000 to our Allies. And, fortunately, the American people as a whole changed their money habits in 1917 by buying bonds on a colossal scale. The Treasury Department has learned where and how to find the money it needs to finance our part in the struggle for world freedom. It has built up, through the splendid and unstinted co-operation of business interests generally, but through banking institutions and bond houses in particular, the greatest bondselling organization that has ever been known. Not only has the public acquired the habit of lending but, more important, that of saving in order that it may lend more. But if we are to win this war we must realize thoroughly that a slacker dollar is on a par with a draft dodger or a shirker of work. CANVASSING SYSTEM COMPLETED FOR THIRD LIBERTY LOAN. The last of the police precinct headquarters for the houseto-house canvass of the city in the big drive to sell the Third Liberty Loan issue were selected last week and the local organizations began the work of occupying them. With the actual taking possession by the Liberty Loan Committee of these local headquarters throughout the city came'a final announcement from the committee of the uses to which these centres would be put and of the general plans. These police precinct local headquarters are the final stations in a system which embraces the three principal boroughs of Manhattan, Brooklyn and the Bronx. The work of canvassing them is to be done under the direction of the Metropolitan Canvass Committee, of which A. B. Leach of A. B. Leach & Co., investments, 62 Cedar Street, is Chairman. This comprehensive system begins with Mr.Leach, who is in active charge of more than 100,000 bond sellers. These men and women are now meeting daily at Mr. Leach's downtown headquarters, at the police precinct headquarters, and at various 1409 points of assembly throughout the city which have been donated to the Liberty Loan Committee. Among the 100,000 are expert salesmen, loaned to the committee by the houses which employ them. They,give their time without compensation for the big drive, which begins to-day, April 6, except that in cases where the business firms pay them salaries these salaries are continued by the firms. In most cases the salary is a small one, the principal earnings of the salesmen being derived from commissions. So in their case there is real patriotism. The experts who in some cases are partners in, banking and bond houses, are augmented by the insurance soliciting forces of the city, young lawyers, real estate men, bank clerks and business men with a selling experience. Mr. Leach and his aids have worked out plans for enlisting the full co-operation of the school/children, who have taken to them readily. To each of therprincipal schools has been assigned a quota. The exact magnitude of the quota is being kept secret, but during the drive a list of the ten schools which lead the others in bond sales will be posted upon blackboards. It has been decided by the Metropolitan Canvass Committee that at the end of the drive all schools which had exceeded their quota by 10% would receive a banner with proper lettering, while schools which had exceeded their quotas by 20% or more would send a delegate to a general convention of schools which had made similar records. There the childdren would receive recognition at the hands of members of the committee. Final arrangements have been made by Chairman Leach and his associates on the committee to co-ordinate the activities in the various boroughs. When the drive starts, Mr. Leach will tour the boroughs by automobile. With him when he visits Brooklyn,for instance, will be membersof the executive committee. Anything that requires attention in that borough which comes up during the auto tour of the borough can be immediately delegated to the member of the committee in charge of Brooklyn. Contracts have been signed for the appearance in the streets of the city from the first day of the drive of upwards of 25 traveling banks. These are set up in large motor lorries. During thd campaign for the Second Liberty Loan they did valiant service. They will be supplied with a force of speakers and salesmen and will bring patriotism home to the people in an effective and practicable way. In accordance with the final assignment of large districts to a special force of Liberty bond salesmen, the lower part of Manhattan from Canal Street to the Battery is to be covered by insurance solicitors. The life underwriters will cover the part of the lower city lying west of Broadway, while the marine and fire underwriters will have the lower city east of Broadway. The dommittee has adopted a simpler form of subscription blank, which will be far easier of understanding than the more technical form used in the last drive. In addition, arrangements have been made to carry the message of appeal to the foreign language population of the city. Each of the 34 nationalities which make up cosmopolitan New York will be dealt with in a selling way by men and women who speak the language of the nationality to which they are assigned.. School children will deliver circulars in English, Yiddish and Italian to neighborhoods where they will be of assistance. In addition, practically every home in the city will be prepared for the coming of the bond salesman through circulars which will give much advance information. With Mr. Leach on the committee, as it has been finally constituted, are:, William F. Atkinson, Life Underwriters' Association; S. B. Blakeman, John Hancock Mutal Life Insurance Co.; Thomas A. Buckner, New York Life Insurance Co.; L. A. Cott, Mutual Benefit Life Insurance Co.; W. A. Day, Equitable Life Assurance Society; George T. Dexter, Metropolitan Life Insurance Co.; L. Arnold Frye, Patriotic Service League; R. Willis Goslln, Prudential Life Insurance Co.; B. IC. Marcus, Vice-President, Bank of the United States; Douglas Mathewson, lawyer; Edwin P. Maynard, Brooklyn Trust Co.; Joseph P. Morlehan, Prudential Life Insurance Co.; H. J. Miller, Metropolitan Life Insurance Co.; J. S. Myrick, Mutual Life Insurance Co.; William J. O'Shea, Superintendent Public Schools; Edgar L. Perera, Foreign Languages; H. Duncan Reid, Globe Indemnity Co.; Dr. Ellery G. Stowell, Patriotic Service League; and Charles Wesley of Liggett & Drexel. The executive committee i f the Metropolitan committee is: Powhatan Bolling of Fields, Richards & Co.; Hamilton Candee of the Guaranty Trust Co.; W. E. Fulcher of A. B. Leach & Co., and H. F. Whitney. of Remick, Hodges & Co. Mr. Bolling is the member in charge of the Bronx, while Mr. Fulcher is Mr. Leach's aid in Manhattan. Mr. Whitney is in general charge in Brooklyn. 1410 THE CHRONICLE RAINBOW DIVISION OUT TO GET $450,000,000 OF NEW YORK'S LIBERTY BOND ALLOTMENT. Headed by George deB. Greene, as Chairman of the Advisory Trades Committee, the Rainbow Division of Allied business divisions in this city is ready to startits great drive for Liverty Loan subscriptions. The division expects to raise half of the quota of $900,000,000 officially allotted to the Second Federal Reserve District. This immense organization, representing 130 industries, which are grouped into eighty-one trade committees, has a roll of 1,200,000 members. It represents every branch of professional, business and industrial life in the Second or New York Federal Reserve District, though its activities do not extend outside of the five boroughs Benjamin Strong, Governor of the Second Federal Reserve Bank, is commander-in-chief of the division, and he has appointed the Chairman of the committees which are to direct the operations of each section. The chairmen have selected 2,000 lieutenants to be associated with them in the campaign, and during the four weeks of the drive, each committeeman will receive leave of absence from his firm, and, without remuneration, will devote his entire time to the service of the Liberty Loan. Helping the drive will be a corps of 140 experienced bond salesmen, who will aid the various committees in every possible way. The Rainbow Division was organized last October to participate in the campaign for the last Liberty Loan. The plan of the organization was to push the loan by work within particular section by men in those sections. By means of intensive work among firms and corporations and about five hundred employees' meetings, which were addressed by such men as Charles E. Mitchel, of the National City Company; Thomas W. Lamont, of J. P. Morgan & Co., and Job E. Hedges, a sum of $331,735,500 or nearly 25% of the entire amount subscribed in the Second Federal Reserve District was rolled up. More than 600,000 individual subscriptions were represented in this sum, and now it is hoped to double the number of bond buyers. In the last campaign the hardware men led the list with a total subscription of $42,218,250 the shippers being second with $40,005,850, and the chemical men third with $32,400,000. One of the great objects that the Rainbow Division hopes to accomplish is to impress the general public with the truth that this is not a rich man's war. This will be done by personal appeals of an army of canvassers who will visit the thousands of industrial shops here and will try to convince each worker that it is his or her individual duty to subscribe. In speaking of the work of the trades George deB. Greene, who is a member of the firm of E. H. Rollins & Sons, said: We are particularly anxious to make an appeal to the man and woman of small capital this year. Every home in the city should have one or more bonds of the new issue. We want the clerk and bookkeeper to feel that his $50 or $100 is just as important to the success of the drive as the quarter of a million dollar subscription of the corporation capitalist. The increased cost of living will offer some opposition to the canvassers' work. I believe that the man behind the ledger is both ready and willing to make sacrifices which he knows will benefit the country at large. It is proposed to conduct a thorough canvass of the homes of this city and its suburbs. Every employee in each house will be listed and asked to buy bonds in a circular letter. Following is the personnel of the advisory trades committee, which is the organization assisting each Rainbow Division in its activities: G. deB. Greene, Chairman; Craig-Colgate, Vice-Chairman; Pemberton Berman, H. S. Bowers, Arthur B. Holden, Cecil D. Landale, Morris K. Parker, Miss Virginia Potter, Arthur J. Rosenthal, Walter N. Stillman, Richard H. Swartwout, Robert Tinsman, Jacques Weinberger, Beekman Winthrop, and Milton S. Harrison, Secretary. NEW LIBERTY LOAN LEGION WILL JOIN BOND SELLING FORCE. Announcement was made on Monday in Liberty Loan headquarters that a new organization has been formed to take part in the Third Liberty Loan campaign. This latest auxiliary of the bond-selling army is the Liberty Loan Legion. At least a quarter of a million additional workers will be added to the force in this Federal Reserve District by the time the campaign is in full swing. Any person who obtains subscriptions for the Third Liberty Loan is eligible for membership in the Liberty Loan Legion. The Liberty Loan Committee will recruit the first of its legionaries from among the men, women and children who subscribed to the First or Second Liberty Loan in this district. These workers signed up for the loan, thousands of [VOL. 106. others will be brought in. Every member of the Legion will be entitled to wear a bronze badge. The following communications, which will be sent broadcast throughout the district, that is to say, through New York State, the twelve northern counties of New Jersey and Fairfield County in Connecticut, explains the purpose of the Liberty Loan Legion: TREASURY DEPARTMENT. Second Federal Reserve District War Loan Organization. LIBERTY LOAN COMMITTEE. Federal Reserve Bank of New i-ork, 120 Broadway. April 6 1918. To Those Who Serve at Home: The most important duty of those who serve at home is to convert money of the nation into shells, clothing, rifles and food for those who serve in the field. We must have an army of finance and to this end we are taking steps to organize in this Federal Reserve District a division of the Liberty Loan Legion. As one who has served the Government in past loans, you are invited to enlist. As a member of the Legion it will be your duty to solicit sub-. scriptions of your friends and neighbors. You will be enrolled as a.member on receipt by us of the enclosed card, showing that you have procured subscribers to the Third Liberty Loan. The work of the Liberty Loan Legion can be done in no other way. It is your privilege—your duty—to serve conscientiously. You can do more to help the loan with those you know than all the advertising or formal appeals can accomplish. You know what your neighbor can—and should— do, and it is your duty to see that they do it. Please get at least five subscriptions and as many,more as possible. Every bond sold is a vote for victory. Go to your Liberty Loan Committee or any bank and get subscription blanks. As you secure subscribers have the blanks filled out and signed, and then deliver the subscription blanks to your local Liberty Loan Committee that they may keep a record of your work. A membership button will be sent promptly on receipt of the enclosed application, properly filled out. Yours very truly, • LIBERTY LOAN COMMITTEE, Second Federal Reserve District. In reply to this notice, the Liberty Loan Committee will send the new legionary the bronze badge of membership, and will point out that he or she may continue to be of help to the Government by inducing the persons who have subscribed through his or her efforts to join the Legion. The following letter explains this phase of the work: TREASURY DEPARTMENT. Liberty Loan Legion, Second Federal Reserve District. To Legion Member: We acknowledge the receipt of your application for membership in the Liberty Loan Legion and take pleasure in notifying you that you are now a member of that vast army of loyal people who serve at home. We are enclosing your emblem of membership, which identifies you as having performed a valuable service to your country. You are now authorized to inform those subscribers you have already obtained that they, too, may become members provided they secure new Subscribers to the Third Liberty Loan, and we, therefore. enclose — application cards for you to distribute to them. PUBLISHERS AND ALLIED TRADES START THIRD LIBERTY LOAN CAMPAIGN. The Third Liberty Loan Campaign among publishers of books, publishers of periodicals, printers of books and periodicals, general printers, job printers, photo-engravers, bookbinders and book sellers, both wholesale and retail down to the smallest dealer, is in full swing. At a recent luncheon at the Aldine Club, given by the Chairman of the committee, Charles Scribner, President of Charles Scribner's Sons, the guests were the men who have accepted positions on the general committee. It was determined at the meeting that this general committee should act as an executive committee. Mr. Scribner, in addition to being Chairman of the general committee, will have charge of the work among the publishers. He will share the chairmanship of this sub-committee with these three other publishers: George P. Brett, President of the Macmillan Co.; G. A. Plimpson of Ginn & Co., and Joseph H. Sears, President of D. Appleton & Co. The periodical branch of the industry will be in charge of A. C. G. Hammesfahr, Vice-President and General Manager of P. F. Collier & Son. Charles E. Butler, Treasurer of Brentano's, will be in charge of the work among the booksellers. The campaign among the bookbindnrs and allied trades will be in charge of Raymond E. Bayles, President of the Eugene C. Lewis Co. The general field of printers, photo-engravers and othef branches of the practical end of publishing will be under the supervision of John Clyde Oswald, Editor of "The American Printer." The general Secretary for the whole campaign will be Whitney Darrow of Charles Scribner's Sons. Mr. Darrow will act as a general clearing house of information for the committee. He plans to issue a daily bulletin, which will keep every person on the committees, sub-committees and teams fully informed of the progress of the campaign. This new committee covers a field so much larger than that included in the Second Loan in this group of industries that a vastly increased subscription record is expected to result from its labors. APR. 6 1918.] THE CHRONICLE EXCLUSIVE CLUBS TO BE USED FOR DISPLAY OF LIBERTY LOAN ADVERTISING. For the first time in their history, the exclusive clubs of New York City will permit the use of the exterior of their structures for advertising purposes. Permission has been granted to the Liberty Loan Committee by the presidents, governors and executive bodies of a majority of them, to place signs and banners wherever it is believed they will attract the most attention. Although appealed to by many humanitarian and patriotic societies for this privilege, the clubs have always refusedpto permit advertising signs of any nature to be placed on the exterior of their buildings. It was contended that as these clubs were not only the meetingplaces but also the homes of persons of prominence, financially, socially and professionally, the privacy which these men and women sought would be destroyed by the attention which the advertising materials would attract. The present war has, however, broken many long-established precedents, and with the knowledge that many of their own boys are now helping the Government by fighting for it or working with it, it is felt that anything that the clubs as organizations and the members as individuals could do, should be done. Among the clubs which will display signs and banners advertising the Third Issue of Liberty bonds, to be offered April 6, are: The Union, Union League, Racquet & Tennis, Colony, Yale, Harvard, Columbia, St. Nicholas, University, Criterion, Knickerbocker, Harmonic and Manhattan clubs. Several of the clubs also have notified the Liberty Loan Committee that they will grant it the use of their luxuriously furnished meeting-rooms during the campaign. JEWELED FLAGS OFFERED AS PRIZES BY UNDERWRITERS' ASSOCIATION IN LIBERTY LOAN CAMPAIGN. Two American flags, made of rubies, diamonds and sapphires, are offered as prizes to members of the Life Underwriters' Association of New York, one to be awarded to the member selling the greatest number of bonds of the Third Liberty Loan and the other to the member who disposes of the bond of highest denomination. The donor of the prizes, Harry B. Rosen, who has a reputation as a most successful • life insurance agent, barred himself from the competition in making the offer at the dinner of the Association at the Arkwright Club last week. Mr. Rosen, who himself subscribed for $480,000 of the bonds of the two earlier loans, also announced that for the period of the Liberty Loan drive he would forego the underwriting of insurance entirely and de• vote all his energies to selling Liberty bonds. DEPARTMENT STORES UNITE FOR THIRD LOAN DRIVE. What promises to be one of the greatest efforts during the coming campaign for the sale of the Third Issue of Liberty bonds, which begins to-day (April 6) has been started by the department stores of this city. At a meeting held in the rooms of the Retail Dry Goods Association, 21 West Thirty-eighth St., at which were present the leaders of this industry, detailed plans were adopted and the work was at once started. Efforts on the part of the heads of all the stores in this city will be directed to reaching every patron by direct and indirect methods. Thousands of lines of newspaper advertising will be contributed and the advertising managers of the various companies are preparing a large number of attractive advertisements. In addition to this, thousands of lines of space are to be given to the Liberty Loan Committee direct, to be used in whatever way they may desire. Booths have been installed in every store, signs, posters and other printed matter placed in conspicuous spots, and in many cases, direct solicitation will be used. But the persons visiting the stores are not the only ones to be appealed to, for the Committee has decided to use skilled window dressers to arrange attractive and unique displays to interest the passers-by in the Liberty Loan. Windows in unoccupied, as well as the occupied stores, will be artistically treated by these employees. Among the other ideas which the Committee is using are the mailing of postal cards and literature to every one on their immense mailing list; the sending out of pamphlets with every parcel; the distribution of Liberty Loan book-marks in every book department, and other similar schemes. The stores will also use their own delivery wagons and drivers in whatever way may be found necessary. And while this campaign for interesting the general public is being carried on, an intensive one will be actively waged among the em- 1411 ployees. Each store will give a prize to the employee bringing in the greatest number of individual Liberty Loan subscriptions to the bond booth of the store in which he or she is employed. The prize will be awarded for the number ratherthan the amount of the subscriptions. The Committee of the Department Store Division of the Liberty Loan Committee, many of whom were present at the meeting, are: Chairman, Louis Stewart of James McCreery & Co.. Vice-Chairman, S. F. Rothschild of Abraham & Straus, Brooklyn. Secretary, Lauren Carroll, Samuel J. Bloomingdale of Bloomingdale Brothers, Clarkson Cowl, of James A. Hearn & Son, Michael Friedsam, of B. Altman & Co., Bernard F. Gimbel, of Gimbel Brothers, E. V. H. Koch, of H. C. F. Koch & Co., Edgar A. Baum, of A. I. Namm & Son, Brooklyn, Isaac Levy, of Oppenheim, Collins & Co., Samuel W. Reyburn, of Lord & Taylor, Horace Saks, of Saks & Company, Butler Sheldon, of John Wanamaker Co., Franklin Simon, of Franklin Simon, Louis Stern, of Stern Brothers, Jesse I. Strauss, of R. H. Macy & Co., H. A. Weatherbee, of Arnold, Constable & Co., James M. Speers, of James McCutcheon & Co., Hubert T. Parson, of F. W. Woolworth Co., Alexander New, 220 Fifth Ave., Herman Lubet, of J. S. Bailey & Co., Brooklyn, Louis Stewart Jr., of James McCreery & Co., William G. Cooper of Frederick E. Loeser Co., Brooklyn, and Albert L. Levi and H. M. Wykes, of The Berlin Store, Brooklyn. The Committee on Advertising is: Samuel W. Reyburn, Jesse L. Strauss, Franklin Simon and Butler Sheldon. WOMEN WHO SHARE BURDEN OF MAKING THIRD LIBERTY LOAN A SUCCESS. The women of the Second New York Federal Reserve District are now prepared and organized to assume a substantial part of the burden of obtaining subscriptions to the Third Liberty Loan of $3,000,000,000, the drive for which begins on April 6th. Final plans for the activity of thousands of women throughout the district were announced on Mar.31. While the Woman's Liberty Loan Committee has general charge through the district embracing New York, twelve counties of New Jersey and a part of Connecticut, the women have carried their principle of localizing the selling function to a very fine point. They have divided the Second Federal Reserve District into nine sub-divisions, each under the chairmanship of some efficient woman. They have also organized county committees and committees which do local work in various cities. Thus, the network of their organization extends from the big centres to the most isolated home in the country. Two women who are in the forefront of the women's fight for a big oversubscription to the Third Liberty Loan in the Second Federal Reserve District are Mrs. John T. Pratt, Chairman of the Woman's Liberty Loan Committee of the Second District and Mrs. Courtlandt D. Barnes, Chairman of the Woman's Liberty Loan Committee of the Metropolitan District which is made up of the boroughs of Manhattan, the Bronx and Brooklyn. The Metropolitan District, embracing the Boroughs of Manhattan, the Bronx and Brooklyn is under the direction of Mrs. Courtlandt D. Barnes, Chairman. There are, in addition, chairmen for the Bronx and Brooklyn, respectively, Mrs. Ella O'Gorman Stanton and Mrs. W. S. Brewster. In addition to this organization for the Metropolitan District there is an executive committee as follows: Miss Virginia Potter of the Advisory Trades Committee Miss M. Louise Dixon of the Committee on Booths, Mrs. Oscar Stevens of the Committee on Theatres, Mrs. Lydig Hoyt, Miss Virginia Furman, Treasurer, and Mrs. James F. Curtis. Many other prominent New York women have offered their services to the Third Liberty Loan drive. They have been formed into a Central Committee made up as follows: Mrs. August Belmont, Mrs. John F. Hylan, Miss Virginia Gildersleeve, Miss Mary Garrett Hay, Miss Mary E.Dreier, Miss Ethel Bowers, Mrs. James S. Cushman, Mrs. William Kinnicutt Draper, Mrs. Daniel Guggenheim, Miss Anna C. Maxwell, Mrs. Martin Vogel, Mrs. John Francis Yawger, Mrs. Willard Straight, Mrs. Charles Stone, Mrs. Francis Louis Slade, Mrs. Harry Payne Whitney, Mrs. Charles C. Rumsey, Mrs. Francis Burrall Hoffman and Mrs. Coffin Van Rennselaer. PROPOSED FIXING OF PRICE OF COTTON FABRICS. It was announced yesterday by the Council of National Defense that in order that a price may be fixed for cotton fabrics, the price-fixing committee of the War Industries Board has called a meeting of the committee for Wednesday next, April 10. Representatives of the entire cotton industry, it is stated, will attend the meeting and co-operate with the Government. As a result of the large purchases 1412 THE CHRONICLE [VOL. 106. by the Government for war needs, the statement says, we made under authority of the Federal Reserve Act. With to-day have what is known as a runaway market or ab- regard to section 13, the "Journal of Commerce" of March 29 normally high values in many cotton fabrics. quoted Chairman Glass, of the House Committee on Banking and Currency, who had assisted the House Ways and Means ACT OF CONGRESS REGARDING WAR FINANCE Committee in redrafting it, as saying in support of the House amendment: CORPORATION. Section 13, in my The Administration bill creating a War Finance Corpora- between the Federal judgment, is the only thing that stands, textually, Reserve system and utter wreck. It tion passed this week the final stages looking to its enactment literal safeguard which should not be abandoned or weakened.is Ithe one do not into law. An agreement on the bill was reached by the con- believe the House or the country would desire to see the commercial banking credit system of the country impaired or menaced by the operations of an ferees on March 30 and the conference report was adopted emergency system chiefly devised to refund the obligations and finance by the Senate on April 1 and by the House on April 2. While the business of public service corporations, railroads, war supply enterprises, and great concerns that relate themselves to the conduct of the in substance the provisions of the Senate and House bills war. were to a considerable extent the same, there were differences This scheme was presented by those who designed it as an emergency between the two, and for the most part the provisions of the measure. This particular provision of the bill makes it an emergency measure. The Senate bill, as it came to the House in a kindred provision, House bill were agreed to in conference. One of the essen- practically made the of the War Finance Corporation preferential tial, particulars in which the bills disagreed was as to the security for discountsbondsrediscounts at Federal Reserve banks and in and amount of bonds which the corporation should be empowered the open market transactions of these banks. The Senate provision practically to issue; the House bill limited the amount to $2,000,000,000, that issued an engraved invitation to the great concerns of the country are in need of refunding facilities while the Senate bill fixed the maximum at $4,000,000,000, of the Federal Reserve system, largely toto come and got priority benefits the exclusion of current commerce the amount urged by Secretary of the Treasury McAdoo. and industry. That provision of the Senate bill, together with its open market feature, if enacted into law, might and very likely would clutter On this point a compromise was agreed to by the conferees, up the Federal Reserve banks with unliqeid securities, who decided/ to empower the corporation to issue bonds to impair, if not exhaust, their ability to minister readily toand to that extent current commerce the extent of not more than six times its paid-in capital and industry. In the case of the section (9) dealing with direct loans ($500,000,000), or $3,000,000,000. The House bill stipulated that these bonds could not be offered for sale at less made by the Corporation to persons, firms, corporations or than par, while the Senate bill permitted their sale at less railroad or public utilities necessary to the prosecution of the than par if the directors, with the approval of the Secretary war, the Senate bill authorized loans direct upon adequate of the Treasury, should so determine. This provision of the security, while the House bill authorized direct loans secured Senate bill was accepted by the conferees. The Capital by adequate security equal to at least 133% of the amount Issues Committee provided for as finally agreed to is to advanced; the conferees have changed the percentage to consist of seven members; this had been the number proposed 125, but have excepted from this requirement advances in the House bill, whereas the Senate bill had called for a made to railroads under Federal control for the purpose of membership of five; the Senate bill had also provided that additions, betterments or extensions. Direct loans to firms three of the members of the committee should be members of and corporations which had been limited under the House the Federal Reserve Board, while the House bill stated that bill to 16 2-3% of the paid-in capital of the War Finance at least three should be members of the Board, and this stip- Corporation, plus the amount of bonds of the Corporation 2 ulation in the House bill is carried in the bill as it has finally outstanding, are limited to 123/% under the change made been adopted. The provision in the House bill (not con- by the conferees. The provision in the House that in no tained in the Senate bill) that not more than four of the mem- case shall the aggregate amount of advances to any person, bers of the committee should be members of the same po- firm, corporation or association exceed 10% of the War litical party is omitted in the bill in its final form. It was Finance Corporation is embodied in the bill as finally agreed provided under both bills that the Corporation to, but the proviso with regard to excepting advances to should be managed by a board of directors of five railroads under Federal control is also made to apply in this members, one of whom would be the Secretary of the particular. Besides the text of the bill in its final form, Treasury, the other four to be appointed by the which we give on another page in to-day's issue of our paper, President, by and with the advice and consent of the Senate. we subjoin the statement of the conferees of the House, indiThe proviso in the House bill that not more than three of cating what was done by the conferees in perfecting the bill. the five directors should be members of the same political STATEMENT OF THE MANAGERS ON THE PART OF THE HOUSE. The managers on the part of the House at the conference on the disagree" party was not incorporated in the bill accepted by the coning votes ferees. The salary of the directors is fixed at $12,000 per (S. 3714) of the two Houses on the amendment of the House to the bill to provide further for the national ,defense, and, annum. The salaries of the members of the Capital Issues for the purpose of assisting in the prosecution ofsecurity andprovide credits the war, to Committee is to be $7,500 each. The bill in its final form for industries and enterprises in the United States necessary or contributory of the war, and for other purposes, submit the following provides for the voluntary licensing system for controlling to the prosecution in explanation of the written statement effect of the action agreed upon by private security issues of $100,000 and over. Senator the conferees and recommended in the accompanying conference report: Simmons in the Senate on April 1 stated that the voluntary TITLE 1—WAR FINANCE CORPORATION. security issue licensing plan would have about the same effect Section 1—Establishment of War Finance Corporation. in actual practice as the compulsory plan originally proposed The Senate bill sets forth the purposes of the Act. The House bil by Secretary McAdoo, since without the approval of the eliminated the statement of the purposes of the act, in view of the fact that the committee it would be difficult to find any market for securi- section ispurposes were fully set out in the title. The remainder of the identical in both bills, except for minor clerical changes. The ties. In reply to a question by Senator Cummins, of Iowa, conferees adopt the House section. Senator Simmons said he thought cities, counties, school Section 2—Capital Stock of the Corporation. districts and similar public municipal corporations would The substance of this section is the same in both bills. The House bill makes a transposition of language in the interest of clearness. The have to submit proposed bond issues for public improvements conferees adopt the House section. to the Capital Issues Committee. One of the sections of Section 3—Management of the Corporation. the bill which occasioned more or less dispute was section The substance of the two bills is identical, with the following exception: 13, authorizing Federal Reserve banks to discount paper 1. The House bill provides that not more than three of the five directors secured by bonds of the War Finance Corporation. It shall be members of the same political party. The Senate bill contained similar provision. The conferees omit this provision. was provided in the Senate bill that in the case of discounts no2. The House bill provides that each director shall devote to the busiand rediscounts of such obligations, the Federal Reserve ness of the corporation all of his time not devoted to the business of the Board might fix the rates at the same or higher rates than United States. The Senate bill contains no provision; therefore it would his entire time to the those provided for the purchase or rediscount of paper not require a director to devoteof the United States. business of the corporation or to do the business The conferees prosecured by bonds or notes of the United States. Under vide that "each director shall devote his time, not otherwise required by the business of the United States, principally to the business of the corthe House bill it was stipulated that no discount or rediscount poration." should be granted at a less interest charge than 1% per 3. The House bill provides that nothing contained in this or any other annum above the prevailing rates for eligible commercia Act shall be construed to prevent the appointment as a director of the paper of corresponding maturity. This provision of the corporation of any officer or employee under the United States or of a director of a Federal Reserve bank. The similar House bill was retained by the conferees. The conferees bill is not as broad as the provision of the House provision of the Senate bill, and provides that dropped the further provision in the House bill (not carried nothing contained in this Act or in the Federal Reserve Act shall be construed to prevent the appointment of a member of the Federal Reserve in the Senate bill) that no discount or rediscount of paper Board or of any other governmental administrative body, or of secured by the bonds of the corporation, should be granted of a Federal Reserve bank, as a director of the corporation. a director The conferees adopt the House provision. unless the member bank satisfied the Federal Reserve Bank that it had in its possession for the purpose of the Section 4—Salary of the Directors. The substance of the provisions of the two bills is identical, with the transaction insufficient commercial paper eligible for disHouse bill the salary of the directors at $12,000 count under the regulations of the Federal Reserve Board exception that the the Senate fixesallows the Secretary per annum, while bill of the Treasury, APR. 6 19181 THE CHRONICLE with the approval of the President of the United States, to fix the salaries at an amount not exceeding $12,000. The conferees adopt the House section. Section 5—The Principal Offices of the Corporation. The provisions of the two bills are identical, with the exception that the House bill permits the board of directors to establish agencies or branch offices in any city or cities of the United States, while the Senate bill permits the board of directors, with the approval of the Secretary of the Treasury, to establish such agencies or offices. The conferees adopt the House section. Power of the Corporation. Section 6—Ordinary Corporate Powers. The provisions giving the corporation the ordinary powers and privileges enjoyed by corporations are identical except for certain clerical changes in the interest of clearness. The conferees adopt the House section with minor changes. • Section 7—Advances Through Banks. The substance of the provisions of the two bills relating to advances through banks are the same, with the exception of the following: 1. The House bill limits the advances that can be made by the corporation to those made upon the basis of loans of banks, bankers, or trust companies made and outstanding to persons, firms, corporations, or associations since April 6 1917, the date of the declaration of war. The Senate bill contains no such limitation and would permit the corporation to make advances to banks, bankers, or trust companies on outstanding loans whenever made. The conferees adopt the House provision. 2. The House bill limits the advances, which can be made by the corporation to banks, bankers, or trust companies (on the basis of securities of war industries held by such banks, bankers, or trust companies) to such securities purchased since April 6 1917. The Senate bill contains no such limitation, and would allow such advances to be made on any war industry securities held by banks, bankers or trust companies which have rendered financial assistance, directly or indirectly, by the purchase of such securities from persons, firms, corporations, or associations whose operations are necessary or contributory to the prosecution of the war. The conferees adopt the House provision. 3. The House bill limits the advances to banks, bankers or trust companies in the United States. The Senate bill contains no such limitation. The conferees adopt the House provision. 4. The House bill limits the persons, firms, corporations or associations whose loans may be made the basis of an advance to a bank, banker or trust company to those conducting an established and going business In the United States. The Senate bill contains no such limitation, and would permit advances to be made to concerns outside of the United States, if such concerns had outstanding loans or held securities of concerns whose operations were necessary or contributory to the prosecution of the war. The conferees adopt the House provision. 5. The House bill requires the corporation when it makes an advance up to 100% of the face value of the loan by the bank, banker or trust company to require additional security equal to at least 33%. The Senate bill requires in such cases additional security equal to at least 25%. The conferees adopt the House provision. 6. The Senate bill gives fire and life insurance companies the same privilege permitted to banks, bankers or trust companies under this section. The House bill does not give fire and life insurance companies this privilege. The conferees omit this provision. 7. The House bill provides that the corporation shall retain power to require additional security at any time. The Senate bill provides that the corporation shall retain power to require additional collateral security at any time. The word "collateral" is left out in the House bill. The conferees adopt the House provision. Section 8—Advances to Savings Banks and Similar Institutions. The substance of the provisions of the two bills providing for advances to savings banks and similar institutions are identical, with the following exceptions: 1. The House bill permits advance to be made to trust companies in the United States which receive savings deposits. The Senate bill does not extend this privilege to trust companies. The conferees adopt the House provision. 2. The House bill limits the advances that can be made under this section to banking institutions and building and loan associations in the United States. The Senate bill does not require such institutions or associat'ons to be doing business in the United States. The conferees adopt the House provision. 3. The House bill provides that the board of directors shall prescribe the character of securities that shall be required of savings banks and similar institutions receiving advances under this section. The Senate bill proscribes that the board of directors of the corporation, with the approval of the Secretary of the Treasury, shall proscribe the character of such securities. The conferees adopt the House provision. savings 4. The Senate bill provides that the rate of interest charged banks and similar institutions shall not be less than ono-half of 1% per of the rate of discount for 00-day commercial paper preannum in excess of the vailing at the time of such advances at the Federal Reserve bank House bill district in which the borrowing institution is located. The of interest shall not be less than 1% per annum provides that such rate -day commercial paper. The conferees in excess of the rate for such 90 of adopt the House provision, with the added limitation that such rate interest shall in no case be greater than the average rate receivable by the borrowing institution on its loans and investments made during the six months prior to the date of the advance, except that where the average of rate so receivable by the borrowing institution is less than such rate discount for 90-day commercial paper the rate of interest on such advance shall be equal to such rate of discount. 5. The Senate bill provides that all advances made to savings banks and similar institutions shall be secured by the pledge of securities the market value of which shall be equal in amount to at least 125% of the amount of the advances. The House bill increases the amount of securities to be required in such cases to an amount equal to at least 133% of the amount of the advance. The conferees adopt the House provision. 6. The Senate bill provides that in the case of loans to savings banks and similar institutions that the corporation shall retain power to require additional collateral security at any time. The House bill provides that In making advances to such institutions the corporation shall retain power to require additional security at any time. The word "collateral" is left out in the House provision. The conferees adopt the House provision. Section 9—Direct Loans Made by the Corporation. The Senate bill provides that the Corporation may make advances or upon adequate security directly (1) to any person, firm, corporation association owning or controlling (directly or through stock ownership) any railroad or other public utility and (2) to any person,firm, corporation or association conducting an established and going business whose bonded indebtedness is not in excess of its actual invested capital and assets and 1413 whose operations are necessary or contributory to the prosecution of the war. The Senate bill also provides that such advances shall be made only In such cases as the board of directors shall determine to be of exceptional importance in the public interest. The similar provision of the House bill makes no specified reference to any particular class of business, but authorizes the corporation to make advances in exceptional cases direct to any person, firm, corporation or association conducting an established and going business in the United States whose operations shall be necessary or contributory to the prosecution of the war (but only for the purpose of conducting such business in the United States, and only when such person, firm, corporation or association Is unable to obtain funds upon reasonable terms through banking channels or from the general public). The conferees adopt the House provision, except that the determination of the ability of the applicant for the loan to obtain money through banking channels or from the general public is specifically left to the judgment of the board of directors of the corporation. The Senate bill contains no limit to the amount of money that can be loaned direct under this section by the Corporation to any person, firm, corporation or association. The House bill provides that the Corporation can not have outstanding at any one time in direct loans more than one-sixth of its paid-in capital stock plus the aggregate amount of its bonds authorized to be outstanding at such time. The confereetadopt a provision limiting the aggregate amount of advances, made in direct loans, which may be outstanding at any one time to one-eighth of the sum of its authorized capital stock and bonds. The House bill also contains an additional limitation with reference to the advances to be made direct by the Corporation not contained by the Senate bill, namely, that the rate of interest charged on any such advance shall not be less than 1% per annum in excess of the rate of discount for -day commercial paper prevailing at the time of such advance at the 90 Federal Reserve bank of the district in which the borrower is located. The conferees adopt the House provision. The Senate bill authorizes the Corporation to make loans direct upon adequate security. The House bill provides that the direct loans shall be secured by adequate security equal to at lean 133% of the amount advanced by the Corporation. The conferees adopt the House provision. changing 133% to 125% and providing that advances to railroads under Federal control for the purpose of making addition's, betterments, or road extensions shall be secured by security deemed adequate by the directors of the Corporation. Section 10—Single Advances to the Corporation. The House bill provides that in no case shall the aggregate amount of advances made under this Act to any person, firm, corporation or association exceed at any one time 10% of the authorized capital stock of the corporation, or $50,000.J00. The Senate bill contains no such limitation. The conferees adopt the House provision, but except from its operation advances to railroads under Federal control for the purpose of making additions, betterments or road extensions. Section 11—Purchase and Sale of Government Bonds and Obligations. The Senate bill authorizes the Corporation to subscribe for, acquire, and own, buy, sell and deal in bonds and obligations of the United States to such extent as the Secretary of the Treasury may.from time to time it determine. The House bill limits the power of the Corporation in that in only authorizes it to subscribe for, acquire, and own, buy, sell and deal bonds and obligations of the United States issued or converted since Sept. 24 1917. and only to such extent as the board of directors, with the approval of the Secretary of the Treasury, may from time to time determine. While the Senate bill would permit the Corporation to deal in Government bonds and obligations of all issues, the House bill would only since authorize it to deal in such bonds and obligations issued or converted Sept. 24 1917, the date the last bond Act became a law. The conferees adopt the House provision. Section 12—Corporate Authority to Issue Bonds. The House bill authorizes the Corporation to issue $2,000,000,000 worth of of bonds. The Senate bill authorizes it to issue $4,000,000,000 worth bonds. The conferees authorize it tnissue $3,000,000,000 worth of bonds. sale at The House bill provides that these bonds can not be offered for less than par. Under the Senate bill the bonds could be offered for sale with the approval of the Secreat ass than par if the board of directors, tary of the Treasury, should so determine. The conferees adopt the Senate provision. The House bill requires the approval of the Secretary of the Treasury approval only as to the rate of interest, whereas the Senate bill requires such The conas to every corporate act in relation to the issue of its bonds. ferees adopt the House provision. but Both bills authorize the issuance of bonds payable in foreign money; adopt the House bill contained fuller provisions therefor. The conferees the House provision, with verbal changes. Secured by Section 13—Federal Reserve Banks Authorized to Discount Paper War Finance Corporation Bonds. the direct Both bills authorize the Federal Reserve banks to discount corporation and obligations of the member banks secured by bonds of the by a memto rediscount eligible paper secured by such bonds and indorsed ber bank. the case of discount and rediscount The Senate bill provides that in system secured of the obligations of member banks of the Federal Reserve Board may fix the by bonds of the Corporation, that the Federal Reserve provides for the purchase or rates at the same rates, or higher rates, than it United States. The rediscount of paper secured by bonds or notes of the this section shall House bill provides that no discount or rediscount under above the prevailing be granted at a less interest charge than 1% per annum maturity. The conrates for eligible commercial paper of corresponding ferees adopt the House provision. no discount or The House bill contains another limitation, namely that of the corporarediscount shall be granted of paper secured by the bonds bank that it tion unless the member bank satisfies the Federal Reserve insufficient comhas in its possession for the purpose of the transaction the regulations of mercial paper eligible for discount or rediscount under the Federal Reserve the Federal Reserve Board, made under authority of The conferees omit Act. The Senate bill contains no similar provision. this provision. Commence Business. Section 14—President to Authorize Corporation to business, except This section prohibits the corporation from doing any organization, until it is ausuch as is incidental and preliminary to its Senate bill contains thorized by the President to commence business. The section. no similar provision. The conferees adopt the House for Its, Operation. Section 15—Earnings of the Corporation Not Required be made of the net earnThe Senate bill specifies certain uses that may operations upon the direction ings of the Corporation not required for its provides for similar dieof the Secretary of the Treasury. The House bill 1414 THE CHRONICLE position of such net earnings of the Corporation upon direction of the board of directors, with the approval of the Secretary of the Treasury. The conferees adopt the House provision. The Senate bill provides that the net earnings of the Corporation not required for its operations may be invested in any bonds, notes or certificates of indebtedness of the United States. The House bill provides that such net earnings may be invested only in bonds and obligations of the United States issued or converted since Sept. 24 1917, the date of the passage of the last bond Act. The conferees adopt the House provision. The House bill provides that such net earnings or any other funds of the Corporation maybe used in the purchase or redemption of any bonds issued by the corporation. The Senate bill does not contain a similar provision. The conferees adopt the House provision. The House bill provides that the directors of the Corporation may from time to time sell and dispose of any securities or other property acquired by the Corporation. The Senate bill does not contain a similar provision. The conferees adopt the House provision. The Senate bill provides that any balance remaining after the payment of the debts of the Corporation shall be paid to and become the property of the United States. The House bill provides that such payment shall be paid into the Treasury of the United States as miscellaneous receipts. The conferees adopt the House provision. Section 16—Bonds of the Corporation Tax Exempt to the Same Extent as Liberty Fours are Exempt. The substance of the tax-exempt bond provisions of the two bills is identical. The House bill makes certain changes in the interest of clearness. The conferees adopt the House section. [Void. 106. The House bill provides that any member of the committee shall be subject to removal by the President of the United States. The Senate bill contains no similar provision. The conferees adopt the House provision. The House bill provides that the President shall designate one of the members of the committee as chairman, and that four members of the committee shall constitute a quorum for the transaction of business. The Senate bill contains no similar provision. The conferees adopt the House provisions, but add a clause providing that any vacancy in the chairmanship shall be filled by the committee. Section 201—Officers, Attorneys, Agents and Other Employees of the Committee. This section provides that the committee may employ and fix the compensation of such officers, attorneys, agents and other employees as may be deemed necessary to conduct its business, who shall be appointed without regard to the provisions of the Act entitled "An Act to regulate and improve the Civil Service of the United States," approved Jan. 16 1883 (Vol. 22, U. S. Stat. L., p. 403), and amendments thereto or any rules or regulations made in pursuance thereof. No such officer, attorney, agent or employee shall receive more compensation than persons performing services of like or similar character under the Federal Reserve Board. The Senate bill contains no similar provision. The conferees adopt the House section. Section 202—Transaction of the Committee Business. This section provides that all the expenses of the committee, including all necessary expenses for transportation incurred by the members or by their officers, attorneys, agents or employees under Its order in making an investigation or upon official business in any other place than at their Section 17—The United States not to be Liable for Obligations of the Corporation. respective headquarters, shall be allowed and paid on the presentation of itemized vouchers therefor approved by the chairman. The committee This section provides that the United States shall not be liable for the may rent suitable offices for its use, and purchase such furniture, equippayment of any bond or other obligations or the interest thereon issued or ment and supplies as may be necessary, but shall not expend more than incurred by the Corporation, nor shall it incur any liability in respect $10,000 annually for offices in the District of Columbia. The principal of any act or omission of the corporation. The Senate bill contains no office of the committee shall be in the District of Columbia, but it may meet similar provision. The conferees adopt the House section. and exercise its powers at any other place. The committee may, by one or more of its members, or by such agents as it may designate, Section 18—Penalty for Perjury, Forgery and Embezzlement. prosecute any inquiry necessary to its duties in any part of the United States. The The substance of the penalty provisions of the two bills are identical. Senate bill contains no similar provisions. The conferees adopt the Certain clerical changes have been made in the House bill in the interest House section. of clearness. The House bill increases the penalty or false statements and wilful overvaluation of securities from a fine of not more Section 203—Committee to Investigate Issuance of Securities. than $5,000 or imprisonment for not more than one year, or both, to "a fine of not more This section authorizes the committee to investigate, pass upon and dethan $10,000 or imprisonment for not more than five years, or both." termine whether it is compatible with the national interest that there The House bill increases the forgery and embezzlement fine from $5,000, should be sold or offered for sale or for subscription any issue, or any part provided in the Senate bill, to $10,000. The conferees adopt the House of any issue, of securities hereafter issued by any person, firm, corporaprovision, reducing the penalty for wilful overvaluation of securities to tion or association, the total or aggregate par or face value of fine of not more than $5,000, or imprisonment for not more which issue than two years, and any other securities issued by the same person, firm, corporation, or or both. association since the passage of this Act is in excess of $100,000. The Section 19—Quarterly Reports of the Corporation. Senate bill authorizes the committee to investigate, pass upon and determine The Senate bill requires only reports with reference to direct advances whether or not the sale or offering for sale or for subscription of any issue made by the Corporation. The Senate bill requires a report of the name or any part of any issue of securities hereafter issued, the par or face value and place of business of each person, firm, corporation or association of which issue shall be in excess of $100,000, is compatible with the public receiving direct advances from the Corporation, the amount advanced, interest. The House bill changes the expression "compatible with the the terms and the securities accepted therefor. The House bill provides public interest" to "compatible with the national interest." The conthat the Corporation shall file quarterly reports with the Secretary of the ferees adopt the House provisions. Senate and with the Clerk of the House of Representatives, The Senate bill authorizes the committee to make rules and regulations, stating as of the first day of each month of the quarter just ended,(1) the total amount with the approval of the Secretary of the Treasury, with reference to passing of capital paid in,(2) the total amount of bonds issued,(3) the total amount upon such issues of securities. The House bill leaves the making of rules of bonds outstanding, (4) the total amount of advances made under each and,regulations to the discretion of the committee. The conferees adopt of sections 7, 8 and 9, (5) a list of the classes and amount of securities the House provision. taken under each of such sections, (6) the total amount of advances The Senate bill provides that the issues of shares or securities heretofore outstanding under each of Sections 7, 8 and 9, (7) the amount of bonds and made,only a part of which have been sold or disposed of prior to the passage obligations of the United States bought or sold under Section 11, and (8) of the bill, shall not be affected by the provisions of the bill. The House such other information as may be hereafter required by either House of bill provides that any securities which upon the date of the passage of this Congress. The conferees adopt the House provision, omitting Act are in the possession or control of, or are in hypothecation by, the coritem (7). The House bill also requires the Corporation to make a report to Con- poration, association, or obligor issuing the same shall be deemed to have gress on the first day of each regular session, including a detailed state- been issued after the passage of this Act. The conferees adopt the House ment of receipts and expenditures. The conferees adopt this provision. provision, omitting the words "or are in hypothecation by." The House bill provides that nothing in this bill shall be construed te Section 20—Indebtedness of a National Banking Association. authorize the committee to pass upon (1) any borrowing by any person, This section provides that Section 52 2 of the Revised Statutes of the firm, corporation or association in the ordinary course of business as United States rela ing to the indebtedness of a national banking associa- distinguished from borrowing for capital purposes, (2) the sale or offering tion shall not apply in the case of any liability incurred by such associa- for sale or subscription of securities the issue of which the committee has tion under the provisions of the War Finance Corporation Act. This pro- determined to be necessary to the renewing or refunding of indebtedness vision does not appear in the Senate bill. The conferees adopt the House existing at the time of the passage of this Act,(3) the resale of any securities section. the sale or offering of which the committee has determined to be compatible TITLE II—CAPITAL ISSUES COMMITTEE. with the national interest, (4) any securities issued by any railroad corporation the property of which may be in the possession and control of Section 200—Creation of Capital Issues Committee. the President of the United States, or (5) any bonds issued by the War The Senate bill provides that the capital issues committee shall be com- Finance Corporation. This provision is substantially the same as the posed of five members. The House bill increases the membership to seven members. The Senate bill provides that three of the members shall provisions of the Senate bill, except that items (3) and (5) are not included In the Senate provision, and that the Senate bill in place of item (2) probe members of the Federal Reserve Board. The House bill provides that at least three of the members shall be members of the Federal vided that the Act should not apply to "borrowing to renew or refund Reserve Board. The conferees adopt the House provision as to these indebtedness existing at the tme of the approval of this Act." The conferees adopt the House provision, amending item (2) so that nothing in matters. The House bill provides that not more than four of the members of the the bill shall be construed to authorize the committee to pass upon "the renewing or refunding of indebtedness existing at the time of the passage committee shall be members of the same political party. The Senate of this Act." bill contains no similar provision. The conferees omit this provision. The House bill provides that no member or officer of the committee shall Section 204—Appropriation of $200,000 for the Establishment and Mainin any manner, directly or indirectly, participate in the determination of tenance of the Committee. any question affecting his personal interest, or the interest of any corporaThis section provides that there is appropriated out of any money in tion, partnership or association in which he is directly or indirectly interthe Treasury not otherwise appropriated, for the remainder of the fiscal ested. Before entering upon his duties each member and officer shall certify under oath to the Secretary of the Treasury that he will comply year ending June 3 1918 and the fiscal year ending June 30 1919, the sum with the provisions aforesaid, and he shall also take an oath faithfully to of $200,000 for the purpose of defraying the expenses of the establishment discharge the duties of his office. Nothing contained in this or in any and maintenance of the committee, including the payment of the salaries other Act shall be construed to prevent the appointment as a member of and rents herein authorized. The Senate bill contains no similar provision. the committee of any officer or employee under the United States, or of a The conferees adopt the House section. director of a Federal Reserve bank. The Senate bill contains no similar Section 205—Annual Report of the Committee. provision. The conferees adopt the House provision, omitting the reThis section provides that the committee shall make a report to Congress quirement of an oath to comply with the prohibition or participation by on the first day of each regular session, including a detailed statement of a member in any action affecting his personal interests. Both bills fix the salary of the members of the committee who are not receipts and expenditures, and also including he names of officers and employees and the salary paid to each. The Senate bill contains no similar members of the Federal Reserve Board at $7,500 per annum. The House bill also provides that if any member receives any other compensation provision. The conferees adopt the House section. from any office or employment under the United States, the amount so Section 206—Termination of the Work of the Capital Issues Committee. received shall be deducted from such salary, and if such other compensaThis section of the House bill provides that the capital issues committee tion is $7,500 or more, that such member shall receive no salary as a mem- title shall continue in effect until, but not after, the expiration of six months ber of the committee. The Senate bill contains no similar provision. after the termination of the war, the date of such termination to be deThe conferees adopt the House provision. termined by a proclamation of the President of the United States, but that The Senate bill provides that the salary of the members of the committee the President may at any time by proclamation declare that this title is shall be paid by the Corporation. The House bill provides that the salaries no longer necessary, and thereupon it shall cease to be in effect. The shall be paid by the Federal Government. The conferees adopt the House Senate bill contains no similar provision. The conferees adopt the House provision. section. APR. 6 1918.1 THE CHRONICLE TITLE III—MISCELLANEOUS. Section 300—Penalty for Violations of Act not Covered by Section 18. This section provides that whoever wilfully violates any of the provisions of this Act, except where a different penalty is provided in this Act, shall, upon conviction in any court of the United States of competent jurisdiction, be fined not more than $10.000 or imprisoned for not more than five years, or both; and whoever knowingly participates in any such violation, except where a different penalty is provided in this Act, shall be punished by a like fine or imprisonment, or both. The similar Senate penalty provision is substantially the same except that the penalty provided in the Senate bill is a fine of not more than $1,000 or imprisonment for not more than one year, or both, and excepp that the clause "except where a different penalty is provided in this Act' does not appear in the Senate bill. The conferees adopt the House section, reducing the maximum term of imprisonment from five years to one year. Section 301—Stamp Tax to Apply to Promissory Notes Secured by Liberty Fours. This section provides that no stamp tax shall be required or imposed upon a promissory note secured by the pledge of bonds or obligations of the United States issued since April 24 1917 or secured by the pledge of a promissory note which itself is secured by the pledge of such bonds or obligations: Provided, That in either case the par value of such bonds or obligations shall equal the amount of such note. The Senate bill does not contain a similar provision. The conferees adopt the House section. Section 302—The Savings Clause. The savings-clause provisions of the two bills are identical. Section 303—Definition of the Term "Securities." The definition of the term "securities" is the same in the two bills, except the House bill specifically provides that the term "securities" includes "shares of stock," and "debentures." The conferees adopt the House section. Section 304—Right to Amend, Alter or Repeal Act Reserved. This provision is exactly the same in the two bills. Section 305—Short Title of the Act. This section provides that the short title of the Act shall be the "War Finance Corporation Act." The Senate bill does not contain a similar provision. The conferees adopt the House section. Section 306—Repealing Provision. This section provides that all provisions of any Act or Acts inconsistent with the provisions of this Act are hereby repealed. The Senate bill does not contain a similar provision. The conferees adopt the House section. TITLE. The conferees amend the title to read as follows: "An Act to provide further for the national security and defense, and, for the purpose of assisting in the prosecution of the war, to provide credits, for industries and enterprises in the United States necessary or contributory to the prosecution of the war, and to supervise the issuance of securities. and for other purposes." CLAUDE KITCFIIN, HENRY T. RAINEY, LINCOLN DIXON, J. HAMPTON MOORE, WILLIAM R. GREEN, Managers on the part of the House. TEXT OF BILL CREATING WAR FINANCE CORPORATION. following is the text of the bill creating the War The Finance Corporation in the form in which it went to President Wilson for approval: AN ACT to provide further for the national security and defense, and, for the purpose of assisting in the prosecution of the war, to provide credits for industries and enterprises in the United States necessary or contributory to the prosecution of the war, and to supervise the issuance of securities, and for other purposes. TITLE I—WAR FINANCE CORPORATION. That the Secretary of the Treasury and four additional persons (who shall be the directors first appointed as hereinafter provided) are hereby created a body corporate and politic, in deed and in law, by the name, style and title of the "War Finance Corporation" (herein called the Corporation), and shall have succession for a period of ten years: Provided, that in no event shall the Corporation exercise any of the powers conferred by this Act, except such as are incidental to the liquidation of its assets and the winding up of its affairs after six months after the termination of the war, the date of such termination to be fixed by proclamation of the President of the United States. Sec. 2. That the capital stock of the Corporation shall be $500,000,000, all of which shall be subscribed by the United States of America, and such subscription shall be subject to call upon the vote of three-fifths of the board of directors of the Corporation, with the approval of the Secretary of the Treasury, at such time or times as may be deemed advisable; and there is hereby appropriated, out of any money in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated, the sum of $500,000,000, or so much thereof as may be necessary for the purpose of making payment upon such subscription when and as called. Receipts for payments by the United States of America for or on account of such stock shall be issued by the Corporation to the Secretary of the Treasury, and shall be evidence of stock ownership. Sec. 3. That the management of the Corporation shall be vested in a board of directors, consisting of the Secretary of the Treasury, who shall be chairman of the board, and four other persons, to be appointed by the President of the United States, by and with the advice and consent of the Senate. No director, officer, attorney, agent or employee of the Corporation shall in any manner, directly or indirectly, participate in the determination of any question affecting his personal interests, or the interests of any corporation, partnership or association, in which he is directly or indirectly interested; and each director shall devote his time, not otherwise required by the business of the United States, principally to the business of the Corporation. Before entering upon his duties, each of the four directors so appointed, and each officer, shall take an oath faithfully to discharge the duties of his office. Nothing contained in this or any other Act shall be construed to prevent the appointment as a director of the Corporation of any officer or employee under the United States or of a director of a Federal Reserve bank. Of the four directors so appointed, the President of the United States shall designate two to servo for two years,and two for four years; and thereafter each director so appointed shall serve for four years. Whenever a vacancy shall occur among the directors so appointed, the person appointed director 1415 to fill any such vacancy shall hold office for the unexpired term of the member whose place he is selected to fill. Any director shall be subject to removal by the President of the United States. Three members of the board of directors shall constitute a quorum for the transaction of busineso. Sec. 4. That the four directors of the Corporation appointed as hereinbefore provided shall receive annual salaries, payable monthly, of $12,000. Any director receiving from the United States any salary or compensation for services shall -not receive as salary from the Corporation any amount which, together with any salary or compensation received from the United States, would make the total amount paid to him by the United States and by the Corporation exceed $12,000. Sec. 5. That the principal office of the Corporation shaltbe located in the District of Columbia, but there may be established agencies or branch offices in any city or cities of the United States under rules and regulations prescribed by the board of directors. Sec. 6. That the Corporation shall be empowered and authorized to adopt,alter,and use a corporate seal; to make contracts; to purchase or lease and hold or dispose of such real estate as may be necessary for the prosecution of its business; to sue and be sued; to complain and defend in any court of competent jurisdiction, State or Federal; to appoint, by its board of directors, and fix the compensation of such officers, employees, attorneys and agents as are necessary for the transaction of the business of the corporation, to define their duties, require bonds of them and fix the penalties thereof, and to dismiss at pleasure such officers, employees, attorneys and agents; and to prescribe, amend and repeal, by its board of directors, subject to the approval of the Secretary of the Treasury, by-laws regulating the manner in which its general business may be conducted and the privileges granted to it by law may be exercised and enjoyed, and prescribing the powers and duties of its officers and agents. Sec. 7. That the Corporation shall be empowered and authorized to make advances, upon such terms, not inconsistent herewith, as it may prescribe, for periods not exceeding five years from the respective dates of such advances: (1) To any bank, banker or trust company,in the United States, which shall have made after April 6, 1917, and which shall have outstanding, any loan or loans to any person, firm, corporation or association,conducting an established and going business in the United States, whose operations shall be necessary or contributory to the prosecution of the war, and evidenced by a note or notes. but no such advance shall exceed 75% of the face value of such loan or loans; and (2) To any bank, banker, or trust company, in the United States, which shall have rendered financial assistance, directly or indirectly, to any such person: firm, corporation or association by the purchase after April 6 1917 of its bonds or other Obligations, but no such advance shall exceed 75% o he value of such bonds or other obligations at the time of such advanc... as estimated and determined by the board of directors of the , Corporation. All advances shall be made upon the promissory note or notes of such bankc. banker or trust company, secured by the notes, bonds or other obligations, which are the basis of any such advance by the Corporation, together with all the securities, if any, which such bank, banker or trust company may hold as collateral for such notes, bonds or other obligations. The Corporation shall, however, have power to make advances (a) up to 100% of the face value of any such loan made by any such bank, banker or trust company to any such person, firm, corporation or association, and (b) up to 100% of the value at the time of any such advance (as estimated and determined by the board of directors of the Corporation) of such bonds or other obligations by the purchase of which financial assistance shall have been rendered to such person, firm, corporation or association: Provided, that every such advance shall be secured in the manner described in the preceding part of this section, and in addition thereto by collateral security, to be furnished by the bank, banker or trust company,of such character as shall be prescribed by the board of directors, of a value, at the time of such advance (as estimated and determined by the board of directors of the Corporation), equal to at least 33% of the amount advanced by the Corporation. The Corporation shall retain power to require additional security at any time. Sec. 8. That the Corporation shall be empowered and authorized to make advances from time to time, upon such terms, not inconsistent herewith, as it may prescribe, for periods not exceeding one year, to any savings bank, banking institution or trust company, in the United States which receives savings deposits, or to any building and loan association in the United States, on the promissory note or notes of the borrowing institution, whenever the Corporation shall deem such advances to be necessary or contributory to the prosecution of the war or important in the public interest: Provided, That such note or notes shall be secured by the pledge of securities of such character as shall be prescribed by the board of directors of the Corporation, the value of which, at the time of such advance (as estimated and determined by the board of directors of the Corporation) shall be equal in amount to at least 133% of the amount of such advance. The rate of interest charged on any such advance shall not be less than 1% per annum in excess of the rate of discount for ninety-day commercial paper prevailing at the time of such advance at the Federal Reserve Bank of the district in which the borrowing institution is located, but such rate of interest shall in no case be greater than the average rate receivable by the borrowing institution on its loans and investments made during the six months prior to the date of the advance, except that where the average rate so receivable by the borrowing institution is less than such rate of discount for ninety-day commercial paper the rate of interest on such advance shall be equal to such rate of discount. The Corporation shall retain power to require additional security at any time. Sec. 9. That the Corporation shall be empowered and authorized, In exceptional cases, to make advances directly to any person, firm, corporation or association, conducting an established and going business in the United States, whose operations shall be necessary or contributory to the prosecution of the war (but only for the purpose of conducting such business in the United States and only when, in the opinion of the board of directors of the Corporation, such person, firm, corporation or association is unable to obtain funds upon reasonable terms through banking channels or from the general public),for periods not exceeding five years from the respective dates of such advances,upon such terms, and subject to such rules and regulations as may be prescribed by the board of directors of the Corporation. In no case shall the aggregate amount of the advances made under this section exceed at any one time an amount equal to 1234% of the sum of (1) the authorized capital stock of the Corporation plus be (2) the aggregate amount of bonds of the Corporation authorized to outstanding at any one time when the capital stock is fully paid in. Every such advance shall be secured by adequate security of such character as shall be prescribed by the board of directors of a value at the time of such advance (as estimated and determined by the board of directors), equal to (except in case of an advance made to a railroad in the possession and control of the President, for the purpose of making additions, betterments or road extensions to such railroad) at least 1.25% of the amount advanced by the Corporation. The Corporation shall retain power to 1416 THE CHRONICLE [Vol.. 106. require additional security at any time. The rate of interest charged the Corporation, nor shall it incur any liability in respect of any act or on any such advance shall not be less than 1% per annum in excess of the omission of the Corporation. rate of discount for ninety-day commercial paper prevailing at the time Sec. 18. That whoever (1) makes any statement, knowing it to be false, of such advance at the Federal Reserve Bank of the district in which the for the purpose of obtaining for himself or for any other person, firm, borrower is located. corporation or association any advance under this title, shall be punished Sec. 10. That in no case shall the aggregate amount of the advances by a fine of not more than $10,000, or by imprisonment for not more than made under this title to any one person, firm, corporation or association five years, or both. exceed at any one time an amount equal to 10% of the authorized capital Whoever willfully overvalues any security by which any such advance stock of the Corporation, but this section shall not apply in the case of Is secured, shall be punished by a fine of not more than $5,000, or by iman advance made to a railroad in the possession and control of the Presi- prisonment for not more than two years, or both. Whoever (1) falsely makes, forges or counterfeits any bond, coupon or dent, for the purpose of making additions, betterments or road extensions to such railroad. paper in imitation of or purporting to be in imitation of a bond or coupon Sec. 11. That the Corporation shall be empowered and authorized to issued by the Corporation; or (2) passes, utters or publishes, or attempts subscribe for, acquire and own, buy, sell and deal in bonds and obligations to pass, utter or publish any false, forged or counterfeited bond, coupon of the United States issued or converted after Sept. 24,1917,to such extent or paper purporting to be issued by the Corporation, knowing the same as the board of directors, with the approval of the Secretary of the Treasury, to be falsely made, forged or counterfeited; or (3) falsely alters any such may from time to time determine. bond, coupon,or paper; or (4) passes, utters or publishes as true any falsely Sec. 12. That the Corporation shall be empowered and authorized to altered or spurious bond, coupon or paper issued or purporting to have Issue and have outstanding at any one time its bonds in an amount aggregat- been issued by the Corporation, knowing the same to be falsely altered or ing not more than six times its paid in capital, such bonds to mature not spurious, shall be punished by a fine of not more than $10,000,or by imless than one year nor more than five years from the respective dates of prisonment for not more than five years, or both. issue, and to bear such rate or rates of interest, and may be redeemable Whoever, being connected in any capacity with the Corporation, (1) before maturity at the option of the Corporation, as may be determined embezzles, abstracts, or willfully misapplies any moneys, funds or credits by the board of directors, but such rate or rates of interest shall be subject thereof, or (2) with intent to defraud the Corporation or any other uomto the approval of the Secretary of the Treasury. Such bonds shall have a pany, body politic, or corporate, or any individual, or to deceive any first and paramount floating charge on all the assets of the Corporation, officer of the Corporation, (a) makes any false entry in any book, report, and the Corporation shall not at any time mortgage or pledge any of its or statement of the Corporation, or (b) without authority from the directors assets. Such bonds may be issued at not less than par in payment of any draws any order or assigns any note, bond, draft, mortgage, judgment, advances authorized by this title, or may be offered for sale publicly or or decree thereof, shall be punished by a fine of not more than $10,000,or to any individual, firm, corporation or association, at such price or prices, by imprisonment for not more than five years, or both. as the board of directors, with the approval of the Secretary of the TreasThe Secretary of the Treasury is hereby authorized to direct and use the ury, may determine. Secret Service division of the Treasury Department to detect, arrest and Upon such terms not inconsistent herewith as may be determined from deliver into custody of the United States Marshal having jurisdiction any time to time by the board of directors, with the approval of the Secretary person committing any of the offenses punishable under this section. of the Treasury, at or before the issue thereof, any of such bonds may be Sec. 19. That the Corporation shall file quarterly reports with the issued payable in any foreign money or foreign moneys, or issued payable Secretary of the Senate and with the Clerk of the House of Representatives, at the option of the respective holders thereof either in dollars or in any stating as of the first day of each month of the quarter just ended (1) the foreign money or foreign moneys at such fixed rate of exchange as may total amount of capital paid in, (2) the total amount of bonds issued. be stated in any such bonds. For the purpose of determining the amount (3) the total amount of bonds outstanding,(4) the total amount of advances of bonds issued payable in any foreign money or foreign moneys the dollar made under each of Sections 7,8 and 9,(5) a list of the classes and amount equivalent shall be determined by the par of exchange at the date of issue of securities taken under each of such sections, (6) the total amount of thereof, as estimated by the Director of the Mint and proclaimed by the advances outstanding under each of Section 7, 8 and 9, (7) such other inSecretary of the Treasury in pursuance of the provisions of section 25 of formation as may be hereafter required by either House of Congress. the Act entitled "An Act to reduce taxation, to provide revenue for the The Corporation shall make a report to Congress on the first day of Government, and for other purposes," approved August 27th 1894. each regular session, including a detailed statement of receipts and expendiSec. 13. That the Federal Reserve banks shall be authorized,subject tures. to the maturity limitations of the Federal Reserve Act and to regulations Soc. 20. Section 5202 of the Revised Statutes of the United States is of the Federal Reserve Board, to discount the direct obligations of member hereby amended so as to read as follows: "Sec. 5202." No national bankbanks secured by such bonds of the Corporation and to rediscount eligible ing association shall at any time be indebted, or in any way liable, to an paper secured by such bonds and indorsed by a member bank. No disdount amount exceeding the amount of its capital stock at such time actually or rediscount under this section shall be granted at a less interest charge paid in and remaining undiminished by losses or otherwise, except on acthan 1% per annum above the prevailing rates for eligible commercial count of the nature following: paper of corresponding maturity. First. Notes of circulation. Any Federal Reserve bank may, with the approval of the Federal Reserve Second. Moneys deposited with or collected by the association. Board, use any obligation or paper so acquired for any purpose for which it Is Third. Bills of exchange or drafts drawn against money actually on authorized to use obligations or paper secured by bonds or notes of the deposit to the credit of the association, or due thereto. United States not bearing the circulation privilege: Fourth. Liabilities to the stockholders of the association for dividends Provided, however, that whenever Federal Reserve notes are issued and reserve profits. against the security of such obligation or paper the Federal Reserve Board Fifth. Liabilities incurred under the provisions of the Federal Reserve Act. may make a special interest charge on such notes, which, in the discretion Sixth. Liabilities incurred under the provisions of the War Finance of the Federal Reserve Board, need not be applicable to other Federal Corporation Act. Reserve notes which may from time to time be issued and outstanding. TITLE IL—CAPITAL ISSUES COMMITTEE. All provisions of law, not inconsistent herewith, in respect to the acquisition by any Federal Reserve bank of obligations or paper secured by such bonds Sec. 200. That there is hereby created a committee to be known as the or notes of the United States, and in respect to Federal Reserve notes issued "Capital Issues Committee," hereinafter called the Committee, and to be against the security of such obligations or paper, shall extend, in so far as composed of seven members to be appointed by the President of the applicable, to the acquisition of obligations or paper secured by the bonds United States, by and with the advice and consent of the Senate. At least of the Corporation and to the Federal Reserve notes issued against the three of the members shall be members of the Federal Reserve Board. No member, officer, attorney, agent, or employee of the Committee security of such obligations or paper. Sec. 14. That the Corporation shall not exorcise any of the powers shall in any manner, directly or indirectly, participate in the determination granted by this title or perform any business except such as is incidental of any question affecting his personal interests, or the interests of any corand necessarily preliminary to its organization until it has been authorized poration, partnership, or association in which he is directly or indirectly by the President of the United States to commence business under the interested. Before entering upon his duties, each member and officer shall take an oath faithfully to discharge the duties of his office. Nothprovisions of this title. Sec. 15. That all net earnings of the Corporation not required for its ing contained in this or any other Act shall be construed to prevent the operations shall be accumulated as a reserve fund until such time as the appointment as a member of the Committee of any officer or employee Corporation liquidates under the terms of this title. Such reserve fund under the United States or of a director of a Federal Reserve bank. The terms during which the several members of the Committee shall shall, upon the direction of the board of directors, with the approval of the Secretary of the Treasury, be invested in bonds and obligations of the respectively hold office shall be determined by the President of the United United States, issued or converted after Sept. 24,1917, or upon like direc- States, and the compensation of the several members of the Committee tion and approval may be deposited in member banks of the Federal who are not members of the Federal Reserve Board shall be $7,500 per Reserve system, or in any of the Federal Reserve banks, or be used from annum, payable monthly, but if any such member receives any other time to time, as well as any other funds of the Corporation, in the purchase compensation from any office or employment under the United States the or redemption of any bonds issued by the Corporation. The Federal amount so received shall be deducted from such salary, and if such other Reserve banks are hereby authorized to act as depositaries for and as fiscal compensation is $7,500 or more, such member shall receive no salary as a agents of the Corporation in the general performance of the powers con- member of the Committee. Any member shall be subject to removal by ferred by this title. Beginning six months after the termination of the the President of the United States. The President shall designate one of , war, the date of such termination to be fixed by a proclamation of the the members as Chairman, but any subsequent vacancy in the ChairmanPresident of the United States, the directors of the Corporation shall pro- ship shall be filled by the Committee. Four members of the Committee ceed to liquidate its assets and to wind up its affairs, but the directors of shall constitute a quorum for the transaction of business. Sec. 201. That the Committee may employ and fix the compensation of the Corporation, in their discretion, may, from time to time, prior to such date,sell and dispose of any securities or other property acquired by the such officers, attorneys, agents and other employees as may be deemed Corporation. Any balance remaining after the payment of all its debts necessary to conduct its business, who shall be appointed without regard shall be paid into the Treasury of the United States as miscellaneous receipts to the provisions of the Act entitled "An Act to regulate and improve the civil service of the United States," approved January 16 1883 (Vol. 22, and thereupon the Corporation shall be dissolved. Sec. 16. That any and all bonds issued by the Corporation shall be U. S. Statutes at Large, page 403), and amendments thereto or any rules exempt, both as to principal and interest, from all taxation now or here- or regulations made in pursuance thereof. No such officer, attorney, agent after imposed by the United States, any State or any of the possessions or employee shall receive more compensation than persons performing of the United States, or by any local taxing authority, except (a) estate or services of like or similar character under the Federal Reserve Board. Sec. 202. That all the expenses of the Committee,including all necessary inheritance taxes, and (b) graduated additional income taxes, commonly known as surtaxes, and excess profits and war profits taxes, now or here- expenses for transportation incurred by' the members or by its officers. after imposed by the United States, upon the income or profits or indi- attorneys, agents, or employees under its orders in making an investigation viduals, partnerships, corporations, or associations. The interest on an or upon official business in any other places than at their respective headamount of such bonds the principal of which does not exceed in the aggre- quarters, shall be allowed and paid on the presentation of itemized vouchers gate $5,000,owned by any individual, partnership, corporation, or asso- therefor approved by the Chairman. The Committee may rent suitable offices for its use, and purchase such ciation, shall' be exempt from the taxes referred to in clause (b). The corporation, including its franchise and the capital and reserve or surplus furniture, equipment and supplies as may be necessary, but shall not thereof, and the income derived therefrom, shall be exempt from all tax- expend more than $10,000 annually for offices in the District of Columbia. The principal office of the Committee shall be in the District of Columation now or hereafter imposed by the United States, any State, or any of the possessions of the United States, or by any local taxing authority, bia, but it may meet and exercise all its powers at any other place. The except that any real property of the corporation shall be subject to State, Committee may, by one or more of its members, or by such agents as it county or municipal taxes to the same extent, according to its value, as may designate, prosecute any inquiry necessary to its duties in any part of the United States. other real property is taxed. Sec. 203. That the Committee may, under rules and regulations to be Sec. 17. That the United States shall not be liable for the payment of any bond or other obligation or the interest thereon issued or incurred by prescribed by it from time to time, investigate, pass upon and determine APR. 6 1918.] THE CHRONICLE 1417 U lowest The consequence is that the supply of breadstuffs in Europe is at its whether it is compatible with the national interest that there should is but one source of supply, and that is the United States. for sale or for subscription any issue, or any part of any ebb. There be sold or offered Every shipment of grain, every shipment of wheat, that we can send or issue, of securities hereafter issued by any person, firm, corporation, from our ports, is a shipment saved from the Argentine. Every ship can association, the total or aggregate par or face value of which issue and any Argentine. association do double the duty from our ports that it can do from the other securities issued by the same person, firm, corporation, or of Every time we save a ship we save building a ship. Every time we save the passage of this Act is in excess of $100,000. Shares of stock since American for the a ship we save the transport and the supply of one regiment of any corporation or association without nominal or par value shall, each. soldrias. purpose of this section, be deemed to be of the par value of $100 why we wish to ship wheat. No We are asked why we do not ship corn, in the Any securities which, upon the date of the passage of this Act, are the first of issuing the corn can be shipped across the Atlantic for two months after possession or control of the corporation, association, or obligor it will not stand of this Act April, because that is the germinating season for corn and same, shall be deemed to have been issued after the passage shipment. within the meaning hereof. Now in this period of extreme difficulty in Europe, the time when the to Nothing in this title shall be construed to authorize such committee not association morale of the civil populations of our Allies is at its lowest ebb, it does upon (1) any borrowing bpr any person,firm, corporation or pass corn." for capital stand for us to say, "You can wait two months and then you can eat in the ordinary course of business as distinguished from borrowing that our at the time It is for us to say,"You shall receive every solitary grain of wheat purposes; (2) the renewing or refunding of indebtedness existing • sale or offer- ports can handle." of the passage of this Act; (3) the re-sale or any securities the the naNow, we have founded the Food Adminsitration on voluntary effort. ing of which the Committee has determined to be compatible with corporation the We have no desire to depart from this idea, but if we are to accomplish tional interest; (4) any securities issued by any railroad President of this problem it must be accomplished by the voluntary effort of the inproperty of which may be in the possession and control of the people of the community. (5) any bonds issued by the War Finance Corporation. telligent people, the influential the United States; or I, therefore, cannot give you orders, I am going to make an appeal. construed Nothing done or omitted by the Committee hereunder shall be States of the That appeal is this: that you should abolish the use of wheat and wheat as carrying the approval of the Committee or of the United products in every first-class hotel and restaurant until the next harvest. legality, validity, worth or security of any securities. in the Now,in these times of social unrest there is one antidote. That antidote Sec. 204. That there is hereby appropriated out of any money year was never applied in Russia, and the result has been massacre. That antifiscal Treasury not otherwise appropriated, for the remainder of the sum of dote is a willingness for us to sacrifice more than we ask of those who have ending June 30,1913, and the fiscal year ending June 30,1919, the t less to give. We must ask sacrifice from those who give from plenty, not $200,000 for the purpose of defraying the expenses of the establishmen salaries from those who would have to give from their necessities. and maintenance of the committee, including the payment of the ask Therefore, my message is small and concrete—the service that we and rents herein authorized. on the of you, that we ask of every well-to-do, every independent person in the Sec. 205. That the committee shall make a report to Congress the use of wheat in any of receipts United States to-day is, that he shall abstain from first day of each regular session, including a detailed statement next harvest. Every message that we receive every hour and expenditures, and also including the names of all officers and employees form until the of the day from this country—and it is a great country—shows us that we and the salary paid to each. after, the shall have a larger acreage planted in wheat this year than ever before. See. 206. That this title shall continue in effect until, but not will solve our difficulties. If the Lord is of six months after the termination of the war, the date of such The arrival of the next harvest expiration of the good to us in the weather our problem will be over by Sept. 1. That is not termination to be determined by a proclamation of the President declare a long period of sacrifice. United States, but the President may at any time by proclamation I be in Most of us can play but a small part in winning this war and you and that this title is no longer necessary, and thereupon it shall cease to do not wish to look into the eyes of our children ten years hence and say effect. that we failed in our duty. This is a sacrifice that is small in figure, but TITLE III—MISCELLANEOUS. this I can assure you there is no message I could send the food controllers of Sec. 300. That whoever willfully violates any of the provisions of such weight and encouragement as to be Act, except where a different penalty is provided in this Act, shall, upon Europe to-day that will carry hotel in the United States, has, for their conviction in any court of the United States of competent jurisdiction, be able to say that every first-class fined not more than $10,000 or imprisoned for not more than one year, sake, abolished the use of wheat. Food Administrator Hoover's appeal followed an analysis or both; and whoever knowingly participates in any such violation, except where a different penalty is provided in this Act, shall be punished by a like of America's and the Allies' wheat needs by Dr. Alonzo fine or imprisonment, or both. tion. Dr. Taylor based Sec. 301. No stamp tax shall be required or imposed upon a promissory E. Taylor, of the Food Administra note secured by the pledge of bonds or obligations of the United States his address upon three main points—first, that wheat is not issued since April 24 1917, or secured by the pledge of a promissory note essential to the human diet, that it is merely a cereal among which itself is secured by the pledge of such bonds or obligations: Provided, are not contained in other That in either case the par value of such bonds or obligations shall equal many, with no food elements that the amount of such note. grains; second, the positive example that can be set by the this Act Sec. 302. That if any clauses, sentence, paragraph or part of representative hotels and restaurants, a working influence shall, for any reason, be adjudged by any court of competent jurisdiction of competent jurisdiction shall adjudge that indirectly controls the smaller establishments; third, to be invalid, or, in case any court or classes of securto be invalid any provisions hereof in respect of any class example that can be set by this same the remainder the strong negative ities, such judgment shall not affect, impair, or invalidate in its operation to the clause, sentence, class of men, making it impossible for those unwilling to of this Act, but shall be confined paragraph, part or subject matter of this Act directly involved in the follow the conservation programs that are being observed in controversy in which such judgment shall have been rendered. private homes to escape their restrictions by going to public in Sec. 303. That the term "securities," as used this Act,includes stocks, , eating places. Dr. Taylor drew a strong parallel between shares of stock, bonds, debentures, notes, certificates of indebtedness the representative hotels of Germany and the leading hotels and other obligations. Sec. 304. That the right to amend, alter, or repeal this Act is hereby in the allied countries. It shows, he declared, the two expressly reserved. that have been adopted by the Sec. 306. That the short title of this Act shall be the "War Finance widely different attitudes Corporation Act." so-called upper classes of the belligerent countries. In Sec. 306. That all provisions of any Act or Acts inconsistent with the Germany those with money may obtain foodstuffs in any provisions of this Act are hereby repealed. At a special meeting in Washington 500 leading hotel men from all parts of the country pledged themselves to abolish absolutely the use of wheat products in their hotels until the next harvest, in order that through their savings and example shipments of wheat to the Allies may proceed without interruption. quantities; in France, Italy, and England it is the well-to-do who are bearing the burden of sacrifice. The German masses are beginning to realize that they are secondary to the classes; the allied people have already realized that the classes of wealth and station are absoluely in this war from beginning to end, are willing to risk and are risking everything and will stand every deprivation that they are asking of others. J. McE. Bowman, Chief of the Hotel Restaurant and Dining Car Division of the U. S. Food Administration, and proprietor of the Biltmore Hotel in New York, presided at the Washington meeting, and it was at his request that a rising vote pledging the adoption of the Food Administrator's request was taken. The hotel men continued their meeting in New York on March 30 as the guests of Mr. Bowman. A dinner given by the latter to the visitors on that day was made notable by reason of the absence of bread from the menu. Earlier in the day the following resolution was adopted by the hotel representatives: Unfortunately, you meet us at probably the most serious day in our national history since the battle of Gettysburg. The seriousness of the situation can only emphasize the problem which we wish to put before you. The Food Administration has not taken the attitude of the General in command giving orders. Our attitude toward the American people has been consistent—that we should ask for service, that we should ask for self-sacrifice, that we should tell in a clear and direct way the why and wherefore of every request. Our wheat situation is to-day the most serious situation in the food supply of the whole allied world. We have had a stocktaking in the early days of March, and we find that our harvest was loss than it was estimated. There is also another and more bitter difficulty in the delays of shipping. In the growing scarcity of ships, that has thrown a larger burden upon the American people in feeding the Allies than we had anticipated. We had all expected that the Argentine supply would be available in Europe before this time. Those supplies will not arrive for another two months in quantity, and even then will be less than we had expected. NO GENERAL ORDER TO REQUISITION WHEAT HOLDINGS ISSUED BY U. S. FOOD ADMINISTRATION. A statement to the effect that no general order requisitioning wheat had been sent out by the U. S. Food Administration was issued by the Administration on March 28. The previous day there had been reports announcing that as a result of the information that the bread ration of the French soldiers had been cut because of the shortage of wheat, the HOTEL MEN PLEDGE THEMSELVES TO USE WHEAT PRODUCTS UNTIL NEXT HARVEST. At a meeting on March 29 in Washington of 500 leading hotel men from all parts of the country pledged themselves to abolish the use of wheat products in their establishments until the present emergency and the imperative need for increased wheat exports has passed. The pledge was given in response to an appeal from the Federal Food Administrator, Herbert C. Hoover, who briefly outlined the present world food situation and the urgent need for wheat in Europe. The following cablegram telling of the pledge taken at the meeting was sept by Mr. Hoover to Victor Beret, Signor Crespi, and Lord Rhondda, the French, Italian and British Ministers of Food: Mr. Hoover in addressing the gathering said in part: Whereas, There is a serious shortage of wheat flour in this country, and Whereas, It is important to ship all available wheat to our Allies and help win the war, be it Resolved, That the hotel and restaurant men in session to-day stop the serving of all wheat products, beginning as soon as possible, but not later than April 14. 1418 sr THE CHRONICLE Administration planned drastic measures to curb hoarding in this country; State administrators, it was said, had been reminded that the Food Law authorizes the requisitioning of grain in the national emergency, and had been asked to be diligent in their investigation of cases of alleged hoarding. In announcing that there had been no general order calling for the seizure of wheat, the Administration said: No general order requisitioning wheat has been sent out by the Food Administration. Tho various State food administrators in the wheat States have been instructed—in order to enable the continuous shipment of wheat to the Allies—to appeal to farmers in the Middle and Southern States, that they should market their residue of wheat after seed requirements by May 1, and in the extreme Northern States by May 15. The attention of the State administrators has been called to the many reports from loyal farmers of German farmers refusing to market any of their wheat. Administrators have been asked to investigate such cases and to direct such persons to at once market their wheat. No publicity will be given to individual cases unless they should refuse this specific direction, and it should become necessary to requisition such parcels on behalf of the Government. NEW YORK STATE FOOD DEPUTIES ORDERED TO REQUISITION WHEAT HOARDINGS BY PROGERMANS. The Federal Food Board of the State of New York on March 29 sent to its deputies the following notice relative to the hoarding of wheat by pro-German farmers, and asking them to report as to any knowledge they might have in the matter, and to use their authority to requisition the grain where warranted. If you have any knowledge or should gain any knowledge of such instances, kindly bring the same to the attention of the Federal Food Board at once. You will then be directed in each instance of this kind to instruct such farmers to bring their grain to the nearest elevator within the shortest possible period. If they fail to respond, you will be authorized to requisition the wheat. Where requisitioning is done, you will act on price basis of the local elevators, less enough to pay necessary charges for transportation from the farmer to the elevator. If cases of this character arise where transportation is necessary, from the farmer to the elevator, advise the Federal Food Board at once and the matter will be arranged through the proper officials of the Grain Zone in which you are located. Wherever actual requisition Is necessary, notify the Federal Food Board, which will make the necessary arrangements for purchase and transportation. Also advise the Federal Food Board of any instances where you issue direct orders, the results therefrom and any instances where you actually requisitioned. You probably will not have to issue very many requisitions as one or two examples will suffice. CITIZENS OF GRIMES COUNTY, TEXAS, TO USE NO WHEAT FLOUR UNTIL AFTER NEXT HARVEST. Announcement that the citizens of Grimes County, Tex., have decided to refrain from the use of wheat flour until after the next harvest, was made as follows by the Federal Food Administration on March 30: No wheat flour will be used by the citizens of Grimes County, Tex., until after the next harvest, according to a telegram received by the United States Food Administration. These patriots have already turned over to the Government at cost one car of wheat flour and will deliver others now in transit. 'These cars are being diverted to an Atlantic port by the Wheat Export Co. and the Food Administration for immediate shipment to the Allies: In appreciation of this act on the part of these Texas citizens, the following wire was sent: "We compliment the citizens of Grimes County upon their patriotism and every pound of wheat flour they conserve will go to our associates in the war. HOOVER." [VOL. 106. • The very much overnormal run to markets of hogs due to supplies dammed back during the winter months' car shortage, still continues, and seems likely to go on for another thirty days. After this period the seasonal shortage in marketing will set in. It is a matter of regret that the extent of our domestic storage capacity, the limited overseas and inland transportation, and port facilities do not permit of saving and moving the whole of this temporary and abnormal surplus to the Allies for use when this heavy killing season has passed. On the other hand, the larger and cheaper supplies of potatoes and the larger supplies of milk, together with these further relaxed restrictions on moat, so that some portion is available each day, should facilitate the enlarged saving of breadstuffs, of which we are so much deficient in allied needs. I am confident that this holiday will not be taken advantage of by the producers to ask more than a fair price and fair profit, and that the packers and retailers will have sense enough to realize that this is not to be a holiday of high prices. Nor should the consumer take this announcement as in any way a departure from the general principles of conservation of all foods which the Food Administration preaches. The need of food on the other side is greater than ever, the need of economy in America greater than ever. HOOVER'S RECOMMENDATION FOR CONTROL OF MEAT INDUSTRY. A recommendation that the U. S. Government appoint a board to study the entire situation with regard to the meat industry to determine the policy to be pursued by the Administration as to annual production, and the sale and distribution of meat during the war, is contained in a communication.addressed to President Wilson by Food Administrator Herbert C. Hoover, on March 26, and made public March 31. The proposal, it is stated, has the approval of the President. Mr. Hoover suggests that the commission to which shall be delegated the determination of this policy shall consist of the following or their delegates directly responsible to them; the Secretary of Agriculture, representing the producer; the Chairman of the Federal Trade Commission, representing trade conditions; the Chairman of the Federal Tariff Board, representing economic thought; the Secretary of Labor, representing the civilian consumer, and the Food Administrator, who has to carry out any policy adopted. In his letter to the President, Mr. Hoover states that "we have been struggling as intelligently as possible with the situation in the meat industry with entire inadequacy of definite national policy," but, he continues, the Food Administration hasibeen "powerless hitherto to properly protect all branches ()tithe cattle industry with its constantly changing economic situation or to give intelligent direction or assistance to/cattle production." The Continuance of the present direction of large purchases "with a mixture of partial national policy in production and day-to-day dealing with emergency," says Mr. Hoover, "is an almost intolerable situation. I recognize fully," he says, "the well rounded objection to any theory of price fixing, but where the purchases of war necessities . . . have reached such a volume that the purchase of these commodities trench into the domestic consumption, the operation of this purchasihg power becomes a condition of price fixing and to my mind all theories go by the board." The following is Mr. Hoover's letter in full: March 26 1918. Dear Mr. President: I feel that we have reached a position with regard APRIL MILK PRICES FIXED BY FEDERAL MILK to the whole meat industry of the country that requires a reconsideration of policy. The situation is one of the most complex with which the GovCOMMISSION. ernment has to deal, by virtue of the increasing influence that the GovernUnder the schedule of milk prices for April decided on by ment purchasing has upon prices, by the necessity of providing for increas, ing supplies for the Allies, the Federal Milk Commission in session at the Hotel Mc- sumption and, withal, the and the consequent reduction of civilian conduo protection of the producer and the civilian Alpin, this city, on March 19, the producers are to receive consumer. This change of policy may take the form of more definite and in the 150-mile zone $2.50 for every 100 pounds of milk systematic direction of the larger packers as to the course that they are to pursue from month to month, or may which is 3% butter fat. A slight reduction in the price to the packing house establishments by even take the form of operation of the Government. consumers is made in the prices which went into effect on The general economic forces bearing on the situation appear to me to be: 1. The Allied purchases for both civilian and military purposes in,meats, April 1, quart bottles of Grade A milk, which sold at 163/i as in many other cents last month, being reduced to 16 cents; the price of shipping conditionscommodities, 'Ave been consolidated by necessity of and by the necessity of the Treasury arrangement Grade B milk, quarts, bottled and delivered to consumers, for advances to the Allies, until private trading has been of necessity elimiis now 14 cents, against 143 cents last month. The fol- nated. It is also becoming necessary for the Government to co-ordinate these lowing are the new prices: purchases with those of our army and navy, in order to prevent conflict Grade A, bottled and delivered, 16 cents a quart, 9 cents a pint. in the execution of orders. This great consolidation of buying has to some Grade B, bottled and delivered, 14 cents a quart, 8 cents a pint. extent, and will increasingly, dominate prices. Prices to stores for Grade B bottled milk, 13% cents a quart and 7% We have, since last September, recognized that the export purchases of cents a pint. pork products would affect prices, and after consultation with important Grade B.loose milk, to stores, 93i cents a quart; to consumers, 10 cents committees of swine growers we last autumn gave a rough assurance to al quart. : the swine producers of a minimum price which we felt that we could maintain from the export buying, anti this has been maintained, although with MEATLESS DAY SUSPENDED FOR 30 DAYS. considerable difficulties, and has been beneficial in stimulating production While stating that both the need of food on the other side The indications are that these purchases will now be further increased. The beef purchases have not, up to the present time, been and the need of economy in America is greater than ever, volume to more than temporarily affect price, but the presentsufficient in indications are that for some time in the future they will be greatly increased and to a U. S. Food Administrator Herbert C. Hoover has called on point where they may affect prices materially. the State Food Administrators to suspend the meatless day 2. The increased quantities required for export must be obtained by for the next thirty days, in view of the overnormal run to either increased production or by reduction in civilian consumption— probably both. market of hogs. Mr. Hoover's statement, issued on March The reduction in civilian consumption can be obtained much the most 29, said: equitably by voluntary reduction by the consumer by moderate 10 I am asking the State Administrators to suspend the meatless day for restraints, such as meatless days, &c., and while it mayand contended byn , be the next thirty days. some that a reduction in consumption may be obtained by increase in APR. 6 1918.] THE CHRONICLE price, such conservation is obtained by the elimination of that section of the community with the least purchasing power. In other words, conservation by price becomes conservation for the rich and not for the poor; whereas an extension of the conservation policy now in force places reduction in consumption where it rightly belongs—on those who can save from plenty, not upon those who save from nourishment. It appears to me also of the utmost national importance that we shall maintain through the country a complete sense in voluntary reduction in the consumption of all commodities if we are to provide the necessary surpluses either in money, man power, or material necessary to winning the war. On the other hand, the adjustment of conservation measures of this type and the surplus required from time to time is extremely difficult without these measures themselves affecting prices and developing discontent and criticism in sections of the producing community. I recognize fully the well-founded objection to any th8Ory of price fixing, but where the purchases of war neciAsities in a given commodity have reached such a volume that the purchase of these commodities trench into the domestic consumption, the operation of this purchasing power becomes a condition of price fixing and, to my mind, all theories go by the board. 3. The Government is thus faced with three alternatives in the matter of control of meats: a. To free the Government from all interest in price by abandoning direction of war purchases and to abandon conservation measures because these may also affect price. ,This would be a relief to the Government, but with growing volume of purchases the price influence will be transferred to uncontrolled agencies who are themselves price fixing and carries the following dangers: It will stimulate profiteering and speculation. Prices in the season of the year of largo production can be manipulated downward and in the sparse season will ascend to the point where some classes will be eliminated from consumption. The cost of living thus subjected to abnormal fluctuation will reflect in wage discontent and instability. It will destroy systematic saving of the commodity by individuals, and this saving in consumption is a vital national policy. The producer will go through erratic periods of discouragement and of stimulation which must undermine any systematic policy of national or individual increase in production, for every period of discouragement cuts off production of animals, which can not be recovered. b. To continue as at present the direction of these large purchases with a mixture of partial national policy in production and day-to-day dealing with emergency. This is an almost intolerable situation for any Government official in criticism from both producer and consumer, and with the growing volume of purchases this criticism must increase. It permits of no constructive policy in production. c. To stabilize prices based upon cost of production at a fair and stimulative profit to the producer and with stabilization to eliminate speculative risks and wasteful practices and thus some gains for the consumer. If such a policy is adopted it also follows that it will have a most important bearing on and relation to policies of agricultural production and a long view can be taken and supported in assuring the producer of fair returns. This course is also fraught with dangers. It leads either to a voluntary agreement with the packers as to prices to be paid producers and charged to consumers from time to time or to actual operation of the packing plants by the Government. In either case the Government will need to take some financial responsibility in speculative business. In such situation the Government will be under constant pressure from the producers for enhancement of price and from the consumer for reductions. It necessitates the constant action of a commission to determine such prices. It will mean that all the complaints of trade fall upon the Government. The choice of alternatives is one of determination of the maximum contribution to winning the war and the choice of the lesser economic evil between such alternatives. The legal ability of the Government to give authority to such measures lies in the power to direct contracts for war necessities, to take over and operate plants, and to make voluntary agreements to carry out a definitive and constructive policy. When purchases are so large as to cut into civilian consumption it becomes possible to insure manufacturers a complete market, thus eliminating their risk and thereby eliminating some of the margin that they must take in the conduct of a speculative business, and it also gives sound reason for directing their policies. For those very reasons it has been necessary to set up partial or complete arrangements of this character in iron, steel, copper, explosives, wheat, sugar, and some other commodities. None of those arrangements have evolved out of any governmental policy of price fixing, or any desire to interfere with the operation of natural trade laws, but are simply the result of the Government being forced into the issue of becoming the dominant purchaser and thereby, willingly or unwillingly, the price determiner in particular commodities. We have boon struggling as intelligently as possible with the situation in the meat industries with entire inadequacy of definite national policy. Our purchases hitherto have been sufficient to influence the market at times, and in the case of pork products have boon sufficient to preserve a minimum price. We have been, however, powerless hitherto to properly protect all branches of the cattle industry, with its constantly changing economic situation, or to give intelligent direction or assistance to cattle production. As you know, I have never felt that when we arrived at a point to determine the broad policy with respect to a commodity that this should be determined at the opinion of any single individual, no matter how sincere and earnest the application of intelligence might be. I would therefore like to recommend to you to extend the policy which you have already initiated in the matter of many commodities, by early appointment of a board to study the entire situation with regard to the meat industry and the steps that should be taken with regard thereto. I would suggest that, following the precedent that you have already established, a committee should be sot up embracing, either the following gentlemen or their delegates directly responsible to them— The Secretary of Agriculture as representing the producer. The Chairman of the Federal Trade Commission as representing trade conditions. The Chairman of the Federal Tariff Board as representing economic thought. The Secretary of Labor as representing the civilian consumer. The Food Administrator as having to carry out any given policy determined upon. This commission should at once exhaustively consider the entire situation in all of its aspects and determine a positive national policy in moats. I apologize for writing at such length but the subject permits of little brevity. I am, Your obedient servant, HERBERT C. HOOVER. Excellency the President of the United States. His 1419 RESOLUTION FOR TAKING OVER PACKING HOUSES. A resolution providing for the taking over and operation by the Government of packing houses was introduced in the Senate on April 3 by Senator Thompson of Kansas and referred to the Agricultural Committee. Senator Thompson charged that "monopolistic control" by the packers has greatly increased the cost of foodstuffs to the army and navy as well as to the people. CREATION OF PRIORITIES DIVISION FOR WAR MATERIAL TO ELIMINATE GOVERMENT COMPETITION. The priority of delivery in raw and manufactured raw materials will be established by a Requirements Division, whose creation was announced on April 2 by the War Industries Board at Washington, of which B. M. Baruch is Chairman. The new division, it is said,, will eliminate competition among Government departments in obtaining supplies. It is also said that a price-fixing program closely allied with priorities arrangement, soon to be put into effect, contemplates the organization of committees to pass on prices, consisting of members of the War Industries Board, who are directly charged with the study of raw materials and manufactured products, a labor representative, the Chairman of the Federal Trade Commission, the Chairman of the Tariff Commission and the Fuel Administrator. The new priorities agency will be headed by Alexander Legge. Other members already named are Judge E. B. Parker, priorities; George N. Peek, finished products; J. L. Replogle, steel; Director Gifford, Council of National Defense; Colonel George H. Estes, War Department; Rear Admiral Peoples Navy Department; F. A. Brown, of the Emergency Fleet Corporation, Shipping Board; T. C. Powell, Railroad Administration; P. B. Noyes, Fuel Adminsitration; C. W. Merrill, Food Administration, and James A. Carr, Allied Purchases Commission. NICKEL PRICES AGREED ON. It was made known in Washington advices on April 1 that an agreement had been entered into between representatives of the International Nickel Company and Bernard M. Baruch, representing the• Council of National Defense, fixing the price of nickel at 40 cents per pound for the highest grade and 38 cents for the lower grade. Practically all nickel produced by the International Nickel Co. is pledged, it is stated, to the Allies in advance and only such as the Allies do not want is sold to the public. No nickel can be sold by the company except with the consent of the British Government. CREATION OF INDUSTRIAL SERVICE SECTION OF SIGNAL CORPS. The War Department this week gave out the following statement with reference to the creation of an industrial service section of the Signal Corps: The appointment of Charles P. Neill, of Washingten, D. C., Manager of the Bureau of Information, Southeastern Railways, and former United States Commissioner of Labor, as chief of the Industrial Service Section of the Signal Corps, and of W. Jett Lauck, of Washington, D. C., editor of the "Labor Gazette," and former mining expert and consulting statistician of the United States Commission on Industrial Relations, as his assistant, completes the War Department's program of creating in each important procuring bureau an organization for the development and maintenance .of satisfactory relations between employers and employees engaged in production for the Army. The sections organized are: Industrial Service Section of Ordnance Bureau, in charge of Herman Schneider; location, Sixth and B Streets; telephone, Main 2570, branch 449. Industrial Service Section of Quartermaster Department, in charge of E. M. Hopkins; location, 1800 Virginia Avenue; telephone, Main 2570, branch 2396. Industrial Service Section of Signal Corps, in charge of Charles P. Neill; location, 161 Woodward Building; telephone, Main 3670. Industrial Service Section of Construction Division, in charge of Col. J. H. Alexander; location, Seventh and B Streets; telephone, Main 2570. The work of these sections is being carried on in close co-operation with the Department of Labor and is being co-ordinated through the office of the Secretary of War with the Labor Administration. FEDERAL WAR RISIt INSURANCE RATE AGAIN LOWERED. A further reduction in the rates of the War Risk Insurance Bureau of the Treasury Department on American steamers and cargoes traversing the war zone was announced by the Bureau on March 18. The present reduction on hulls and cargoes is from 4% to 3%; the reduction in insurance rates on the officers, masters and crews of merchant vessels through the war zone is from 50 cents to 25 cents per $100 of pay-roll. Both reductions became effective March 18. The first reduction of insurance rates by the War Risk Insurance 1420 THE CHRONICLE Bureau was made last October, when the rate on cargoes was reduced from 632% to 5%. The second reduction was on Nov. 23, and was from 5% to 4%. A statement issued on March 25 by the Treasury Department, Bureau of Publicity of the Liberty Loan, with reference to the reduction in rates, said: One of the most valuable uses of the Liberty Loan is to render possible this war-risk insurance on the cargoes and men on our merchant ships voyaging through the war zone. Under the protection of this insurance hundreds of millions of dollars of American commerce has been enabled to seek and reach foreign markets. The reduction in the insurance rate, the rates steadily decreasing as American preparedness increases, speaks in most convincing tones of American efficiency. There is a not inconsiderable number of well-informed men, and they are not all Americans by any means, who believe that the American gunners have not quite their equals in the navies of the world. ANNUAL MEETING OF UNITEDASTATES CHAMBER OF COMMERCE. Business readjustments to war will be the dominant note of the sixth annual meeting of the United States Chamber of Commerce, which is to be held in Chicago next week, April 10, 11 and 12. Representatives of more than 1,000 commercial organizations, with a combined membership, it is stated, in excess of 500,000 business executives, will gather there to map out the further part business is to play the second year of the war. There will be four chief objective points: (a) Financing,the war. (b) Railroads and highway transportation. (c) Ships and shipping. (d) Organized control of industry. Prominent among those who will deliver addresses are: The Earl of Reading, British Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary on Special Mission. Secretary of the Navy Daniels. Secretary of the Interior Lane. Edward N. Hurley, Chairman of the Shipping Board. Alba B. Johnson, President of the Baldwin Locomotive Works. Edwin Carry, Director of Operations, U. S. Shipping Board. John F. Wallace, Chairman of the Chicago Terminal Commission. Roy D. Chapin, President of the Hudson Motor Car Company and Chairman of the Highway Transport Committee of the Council of National Defense. Theodore N. Vail, President of the American Telephone & Telegraph Company. Charles A. Hinsch, President of the American Bankers' Association. On the 4th inst. Charles S. Hamlin, of the Federal Reserve Board, was designated by W. G. McAdoo to represent him as Secretary of the Treasury at the meeting. Although the meeting itself will not open until Wednesday morning, on Tuesday afternoon at the meeting of the National Councillors in the Gold Room of the Congress Hotel, F. A. Seiberling, President of the Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company, and Chairman of the Chamber's Committee on War Payrolls, will report on progress in the matter of the return to industry of soldiers and sailors who become crippled in the war. A. W. Douglas, Vice-President (lithe Simmons Hardware Company, St. Louis, will report for the Committee on Statistics andOtandards. W. F. Hypes, General Manager, Marshall Field & Co., will report for the Committee on Immigration on the subject of Americanization during the war. W. L. Clause, President of the Pittsburgh Plate Glass Company, willfreport for the Budget and Efficiency Committee the progress made toward a national budget and toward the improvement of administrative efficiency. A. Lincolnrilene, of the Filene Stores, Boston, will report the successful efforts of the Committee on Daylight Saving and the character of the bill which goes into effect March 31. Harry P. Kendall of the Plympton Press, will report for the CommitteelonIndustrial Relations concerning the provision that has been made for the constitution of a Bureau of Research of Industrial Problems in the headquarters of the National Chamber in Washington under the advice of this Committee. Lucius Teter., President of the Chicago Association of Commerce, will deliver the address of welcome at the first session Wednesday morning. R. G. Rhett, President of the United States Chamber of Commerce, will sound the keynote of the convention, whichliwill be followed by the usual routine oficommittee reportp and committee appointments. At the afternoon session ofathe first day leading Government officials will outlinelthe Government's position in regard to: (a) Government organization in relation to war. (b) Railroads. (c) Finance. (d) Shipping. Thursday there will be discussions °tithe subjects suggested on Wednesday afternoon and evening. Waddill Catchings, Chairman of therVar Service Committee of the Chamber of Commerce presiding, will discuss Government organization in relation to business in war. Following an [VoL.106. address by the Chairman, George N. Peek, Industrial Representative of the War Industries Board, will speak on "How Shall We Keep Industry Going and Carry on the War?" followed by William H. Vandervoort, member of official Council of Employers and Employees. Finance will be taken up by the group under the leadership of Charles A. Hinsch. The discussion will be divided between trade acceptances and the effect of Government financing on industry. Lewis E. Pierson, Chairman of the Board of Directors of the Irving National Bank, and Wallace D. Simmons, President of the Simmons Hardware Company, will discuss trade acceptances. Thomas N. McCarter, President Public Service Corporation of New Jersey, and David Forgan, President of the National City Bank, Chicago, Ill., will be the speakers on the effect of Government financing on industry. The group discussion of railroads and highway transportation will be under the leadership of Harry A. Wheeler, Chairman of the Chairman of the National Chamber's Committee on Railroads. Alba B. Johnson, President of the Baldwin Locomotive Works, will speak on motor power. John F. Wallace, Chairman of the Chicago Railway Terminal Commission, will discuss terminals. Car supply will be the subject of Edwin Carry, Director of Operations, U. S. Shipping Board. Roy D. Chapin, Chairman of the Highway Transport Committee of the Council of National Defense, and also prominent in the automobile world, will present the cause of highway transportation. "How can we get more ships in the next six months" will be the subject of the shipping groups under the leadership of E. A. Filene, Chairman of the War Shipping Committee. Following addresses by the Chairman and Judge George Gray of Delaware, there will be an explanation of what Rochester, N. Y., is doing by Henry T. Noyes. Friday morning, following the election of officers and a report of the Committee on Resolutions, there will be a general discussion leading to action upon the resolution presented. NEW YORK STATE'S ICE LAW AMENDED. Sections 3 and 4 of New York State's Ice Law passed by the Legislature in Feb. 1918 (published in full in these columns on March 2), providing for the harvesting and storage of ice on the Hudson River, regulating the manufacture and sale of artificial ice, &c., has been amended so that the law now reads as follows. We italicize the matter added, and the parts of the old law that has been eliminated we place in black face brackets: AN ACT to provide for the harvesting and storage of ice on the Hudson River, to regulate the manufacture and sale of artificial ice and to provide for the appointment of an ice comptroller, and making an appropriation therefor. The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assembly, do enact the following: Section 1. Benjamin B. Odell is hereby appointed Ice Comptroller and shall have the powers and perform the duties hereinafter prescribed. The said Ice Comtrptroller is hereby authorized, and it shall be his duty, so far as in his judgment the public interest requires, to contract in behalf of the State, for the storage during the year 1918 of ice to be harvested during the present ice season on or near the Hudson River, and at places convenient for shipment on such river for the benefit of the inhabitants of the State. for shipment on such river for the benefit of the inhabitants of the State. The amount so contracted to be stored shall not exceed two million tons in excess of the amount usually harvested and stored along or near the said river. Such contracts shall provide that the State shall not in any case be required or be liable to pay under said contract any loss or damage suffered by the contractor by reason of such storage, unless his sale of ice or opportunity to sell at the usual market price prior to Fob. 1 1919 shall be less than the amount usually harvested and stored by him, and the amount of any additional ice contracted to be stored pursuant to such Act. Such contract shall further provide that if any such contractor by reason of such additional storage shall on Fob. 1 1919 have on hand ice (not exceeding such additional storage) which he has been unable to soli at the usual market price, the Ice Comptroller shall have the power to settle and fix the loss or damage suffered by such contractor by reason of such additional storage, including a profit of not to exceed 10% on the cost of harvesting and storing additional ice or such part thereof as has caused him to have ice on hand which he could not dispose of. and after deducting therefrom the value of such ice so stored, shall fix and determine the amount to which the said contractor is entitled to receive from the State by reason of his additional storage of ice. And such contract shall further provide that the State shall be required to and be liable to pay to the contractor the amount of such loss or damage. All contracts made by the Ice Comptroller under this section shall be submitted to the AttorneyGeneral for his inspection and shall not be effective unless approved by the Attorney-General as to their form and sufficiency. Sec. 2. The Ice Comptroller shall submit a written report to the Legislature at some time during the session of 1919, which report shall state the names of the persons, partnerships or corporations with whom contracts were made as herein provided, and shall state the amount to be paid to each of such persons, partnerships or corporations with whom such contracts were made, on account of the liability assumed by the State by virtue of such contracts. Appropriations shall be made by the Legislature in an amount sufficient to pay the amounts due under such contracts. Sec. 3. The Ice Comptroller is hereby given power to regulate and control the manufacture of artificial ice in the city of New York, on Long Island, or in the counties bordering on the Hudson River up to and including the counties APR. 6 1918.1 THE CHRONICLE the storage and transportation of Albany and Rensselaer; to regulate and control and to regulate and control the of natural and artificial ice in said locality; and artificial ice in any city having sale, delivery and distribution of natural person, partnership or corporation more than one million inhabitants. A sale or any other purpose, in the city shall not manufacture artificial ice, for counties bordering on the Hudson of New York, on Long Island or in the Albany and Rensselaer, nor shall River up to and including the counties of in the business of selling and a person, partnership or corporation engage . natural ice in any city having more delivering or distributing artificial or 1 1918 [and] or before Feb. 1 than 1,000,000 inhabitants after March g a license to be issued by the Ice 1919, (and] without first obtainin conditions to be prescribed by Comptroller in a form and upon terms and ion engaging in the manuAny such person, partnership or corporat him. or in the business orselling [and] facture of artificial ice in such localities natural ice in any such city, without delivering or distributing artificial or by the Ice Comptroller, shall be such license, or after the revocation thereof General upon into a penalty, to be recovered by the Attorney [subject ler, in the amount of $50 for each formation furnished by the Ice Comptrol such business is so engaged in without day that such ice is manufactured or upon conviction shall be liable to a such license] guilty pf a misdeanor and year or a fine of not more of imprisonment for not more than one sentence partnership or corporation who has been than $1,000, or both. Any person, order, rule or regulation of the so icensed, who fails to comply with any or Federal authority as to the Ice Comptroller or any competent State distribution of artificial or natural manufacture, sale, [and] delivery or ice, shall forfeit such license. power to appoint, and may fix Sec. 4. The Ice Comptroller shall have s and other employees as may be the compensation of such clerks, assistant duties imposed upon him by this Act reuired for the performance of the in the employ of the State or under [.J, and may employ and use persons s of this bill relating to the manufacture its control to better carry out the provision on of artificial or natural ice. The transportation, sale delivery or distributi receive compensation for expenditures Ice Comptroller shall be entitled to performance of his duties under this necessarily incurred by him in the assistants and employees appointed by Act. The compensation of clerks, necessarily and actually incurred the Ice Comptroller, and the expenses duties, shall be paid out of moneys by them in the performance of their warrant of the State Comptroller appropriated for the purpose, upon the by the Ice Comptroller. The sum issued upon proper vouchers approved ($25,000), or so much thereof as may be of twenty-five thousand dollars of any moneys not otherwise appropnecessary, is hereby appropriated out into effect the provisions of this Act. riated, for the purpose of carrying ely. Sec. 5. This Act shall take effect immediat 1421 consistent with Federal control, was re-inserted. The only ed in other material difference between the bill as publish as we now give it lies in the clause our issue of March 9 and g embodied in the compensation feature of the bill coverin of acquisition, consolidation or lease of roads not the dates making separate returns; the period of such taking over had previously been confined to the dates between July 1 1914 d to June 30 1917; the bill as enacted into law has been change so as to embrace the time from July 1 1914 to Dec. 31 1917. The following is the text of the bill as it has been put on the statute books. systems while AN ACT to provide for the operation of transportation and under Federal control, for the just compensation of their owners, for other purposes. the United Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of t, having in States of America in Congress assembled, That the Presiden and operation (called time of war taken over the possession, use, control transportation herein Federal control) of certain railroads and systems of and to guarantee (called herein carriers), is hereby authorized to agree with te Commerce to any such carrier making operating returns to the Inter-Sta it shall receive Commission, that during the period of such Federal control return, as just compensation an annual sum (herein called standard each year and payable from time to time in reasponable instalments, for ga pro rata for any fractional year of such Federal control, not exceedin g sum equivalent as nearly as may be to its average annual railway operatin operating income for the three years ended June 30 1917, that any railway just compenscorning during the period of Federal control in excess of such computation sation shall remain the property of the United States. In the arising from the accounts called in the of such income, debits and credits ion equipment monthly reports to the Inter-State Commerce Commiss credits arising rents and joint facility rents shall be included, but debts and r railways, including from the operation of such street electric passenge of the agreement railways commonly called interurbans, as are at the time were acquired not under Federal control, shall be excluded. If any lines between July by, leased to, or consolidated with such railroad or system operating returns to 1 1914 and Dec. 31 1917, both inclusive, and separate such lines after the Inter-State Commerce Commission were not made for the average is such acquisition, lease, or consolidation, there shall (before g income of such railroad computed) be added to the total railway operatin total railway operator system for the three years ending June 30 1917, the ted, for the period ing income of the lines so acquired, leased or consolida P—HEAVY beginning July 1 1914 and ending on the date of such acquisition, lease, or LENROOT WINS WISCONSIN SENATORSHI earlier. The average consolidation, or on Dec. 31 1917. whichever is the SOCIALIST VOTE. ed by the Inter-State annual railway operating income shall be ascertain Its certificate Commission and certified by it to the President. Irvine L. Lenroot, Republican, was elected to the United Commercethe purpose of such agreement, be taken as conclusive of the special election held in Wisconsin last shall, for such average annual railway operating income. States Senate at the amount of taxes under the Every such agreement shall provide that any Federal Tuesday, by a margin of about 12,000 votes over Joseph E. addition thereto or in amendment thereof, Democratic opponent. Virtually complete Act of Oct. 3 1917. or Acts inassessed for the period of Federal control Davies, his commonly called war taxes, returns gave the vote as follows: Lenroot, Republican, beginning Jan. 11918,or any part of such period, shall be paid by the carrier Socialist, out of its own funds, or shall be charged against or deducted from the 148,302; Davies, Democrat, 136,612; Berger, or any other just compensation; that other taxes assessed under Federal 102,911. control or any part. Governmental authority for the period of Federal te has been viewed thereof, either on the property used under such Federal control, or on the The heavy vote for the Socialist candida voters right to operate as a carrier, or on the revenues or any part thereof derived with mixed feelings—disappointment that so many however, assessments for public improvete under indictment for sedition from operation (not including, ion, and chargeable should support a candida ments or taxes assessed on property under construct platform, and satis- under the classification of the Inter-State Commerce Commission to investand running on an avowedly anti-war derived from ment in road and equipment) shall be paid out of revenues faction that, in a State with such a large German popula- railway operations while under Federal control; that all taxes assessed should still outnumber the disloyal by under Federal or any other Governmental authority for the period prior tion, the loyal voters paid by the carrier to Jan. 1 1918, whenever levied or payable, shall be more than three to one. against or deducted from the just has announced that he will support the Ad- out of its funds, or shall be charged Mr. Lenroot compensation. and appropriate proministration's war policies, and believes that America must Every-such agreement shall also contain adequate and depreciation of the visions for the maintenance, repair, renewals the war to victory. go on with reserve funds found necessary property, for the creation of any reserves or Daniel W. Hoan, Milwaukee's Socialist Mayor, was re- in connection therewith,and for such accounting and adjustments ofcharges end of elected by a majority of 2,110 over Percy Braman, non- and adjustments of chargcs and payments, both during and at theof each that the property Hoan ran far ahead of his associates on Federal control, as may be requisite in order good repair and in substanpartisan. Mayor carrier may be returned to it in substantially as the Socialist city ticket. The non-partisan candidates for tially as complete equipment as it was in at the beginning of Federal conthe just Treasurer, Controller and Attorney were re-elected by trol, and also that the United States may, by deductions fromed for thecomcost the Socialist candidates ranging from 10,000 pensation or by other proper means and charges, be reimburs property not majorities over repairs, renewals and betterments to such en-at-large, the Socialists of any additions, to the United States; in making such accounting and adto 7,700. Of the six Alderm justly chargeable expended or to the elected three and the non-partisans three. Of the twenty- justments, due consideration shall be given repairs,amounts and depremaintenance, of Milwaukee, nine elected a Socialist reserved by each carrier for ended June 30 1917, torenewals five wards in the City the condition of the ciation during the three years representative on the Board of Aldermen. This is said to property at the beginning and at the end of Federal control and to any other be a net gain of one in the Socialist strength on the board. pertinent facts and circumstances. in such agreement to make all other The President is further authorized s of this Act or reasonable provisions, not inconsistent with the provision DING FOR GOVERNMENT CON- of the Act entitled "An Act making appropriations for the support of the TEXT OF ACT PROVI purposes," Army for the fiscal year ending June 30 1917, and for other TROL OF RAILROADS. proper for such approved Aug. 29 1916, that he may deem necessary or rights and obligaAs announced in these columns March 23 (page 1193), Federal control or for the determination of the mutual of such Federal tions of the parties to the agreement arising from or out the bill providing for Government control of the railroads during the war became a law with its approval by President Wilson on March 21. In our issue of March 9 (page 985) we published the bill as it had been agreed to in conference on March 7. It had, however, subsequently been returned to conference because of the insertion by the conferees of new matter not carried in the bill as it wont to conference. This was contained in Section 15 and dealt with the taxing powers of the States,the conferees having embodied in the bill a provision to the effect that the States should not tax therailroads in greater ratio than their taxes bore to the total State taxes during the year prior to Federal control of the railroads. Men the report was returned to the conferees this provision, objected to by some of the Senators, notably Senator Frelinghuysen of New Jersey, was dropped, and the original tax section, providing that State taxes and railroad regulations shall not be interfered with, so far as theylare control. was during If the President shall find that the condition of any carrier June 30 1917. all or a substantial portion of the period of three years ended expenditures for because of non-operation, receivership, or where recent fully reflected in the additions or improvements or equipment were not al portion thereof, operating railway income of said three years or a substanti so exceptional as or because of any undeveloped or abnormal conditions, for plainly inequitable to make the basis of earnings hereinabove provided the President may make with as a fair measure of just compensation, then tion as under the carriers such agreement for such amount as just compensa find just. the circumstances of the particular case he shall by another That every railroad not owned, controlled, or operated d for traffic with a railcarrier company, and which has heretofore compete n, use and road or railroads of whicn the President has taken the possessio common and is engaged as a control, or which connects with such railroads ed as within carrier in general transportation, shall be held and consider y for the prosecution of "Federal control," as herein defined, and necessar benefit of all the provisions of this the war, and shall be entitled to the be construed Act: Provided, however, that nothing in this paragraph shall has as its prinas including any street or interurban electric railway which , or interurban cipal source of operating revenue urban, suburban light, or both. passenger traffic, or sale of power, heat and 1422 THE. CHRONICLE [VOL. 106. The agreement shall also provide that the owner shall accept all the terms year as soon as practicable after January first, cause a detailed report to and conditions of this Act and any regulation or order made by or through be submitted to the Congress of all receipts and expenditures made under the President under authority of this Act or of that portion of the Act this section and Section 6 during the preceding calendar year. entitled "An Act making appropritations for the support of the army for Sec. 8. That the President may execute any of the powers herein and the fiscal year ending June 30 1917, and for other purposes," approved heretofore granted him with relation to Federal control through such agenAug. 29 1916, which authorizes the President in time of war to take posses- cies as he may determine, and may fix the reasonable compensation for the sion, assume control, and utilize systems of transportation. performance of services in connection therewith, and may avail himself of Sec. 2. That if no such agreement is made, or pending the execution of the advice, assistance, and co-operation of the Inter-State Commerce Coman agreement, the President may nevertheless pay to any carrier while mission and of the members and employees thereof, and may also call upon under Federal control an annual amount, payable in reasonable install- any department, commission, or board of the Government for such services ments, not exceeding ninety per centum of the estimated annual amount as he may deem expedient. But no such official or employee of the United of just compensation, remitting such carrier, in case no agreement is made, States shall receive any additional compensation for such services except to its legal rights for any balance claimed to the remedies provided in Section as now permitted by law. three hereof. Any amount thereafter found duo such carrier above the Sec. 9. That the provisions of the Act, entitled "An Act making approamount paid shall bear interest at the rate of 6% per annum. The acceppriations for the support of the Army for the fiscal year ending Juno 30 tance of any benefits under this section shall constitute an acceptance by the 1917 and for other purposes," approved Aug. 29 1916, shall remain in force carrier of all the provisions of this Act and shall obligate the carrier to pay and effect except as expressly modified and restricted by this Act; and to the United States, with interest at the rate of6% per annum from a date the President, in addition to the powers conferred by this Act, shall have or dates fixed in proceedings under Section three, the amount by which the and is hereby given such other and further powers necessary or appropriate sums received under this section exceed the sum found duo in such pro- to give effect to the powers herein and heretofore conferred. The proviceedings. sions of this Act shall also apply to any carriers to which Federal control Sec. 3. That all claims for just compensation not adjusted (as provided may be hereafter extended. in Section one) shall, on the application of the President or of any carrier, Sec. 10. That carriers while under Federal control shall be subject to all be submitted to boards, each consisting of three referees to be appointed laws and liabilities as common carriers, whether arising under State or by the Inter-State Commerce Commission, members of which and the Federal laws or at common law, except in so far as may be inconsistent with official force thereof being eligible for service on such boards without ad- the provisions of this Act or any other Act applicable to such Federal conditional compensation. Such boards of referees are hereby authorized to trol, or with any order of the President. Actions at law or suits in equity summon witnesses, require the production of records, books, correspond- may be brought by and against such carriers and judgments rendered as ence, documents, memoranda, and other papers, view properties, admin- now provided by law: and in any action at law or suit in equity against the ister oaths, and may hold hearings in Washington and elsewhere, as their carrier, no defense shall be made thereto upon the ground that the carrier duties and the convenience of the parties may require. In case of dis- is an instrumentality or agency of the Federal Government. Nor shall obedience to a subpoena the board may invoke the aid of any District any such carrier be entitled to have transferred to a Federal Court any Court of the United States in requiring the attendance and testimony of action heretofore or hereafter instituted by or against it, which action was witnesses and the production of documentary evidence, and such court not so transferable prior to the Federal control of such carrier; and any acwithin the jurisdiction of which such inquiry is carried on may, in case tion which has heretofore been so transferred because of such Federal of contumacy or refusal to obey a subpoena ssued to any person, cor- control or of any act of Congress or official order or proclamation relating poration, partnership, or association, issue an order requiring appearance thereto shall upon motion of either party be retransferred to the Court in before the board, or the production of documentary evidence if so ordered, which it was originally instituted. But no process, mesne or final, shall be or the giving of evidence touching the matter in question; and any failure levied against any property under such Federal control. That during the to obey such order of the court may be punished by such court as a con- period of Federal control whenever in his opinion the public interest retempt thereof. Such cases may be beard separately or together or by quires, the President may initiate rates, fares, charges, classifications, classes, by such boards as the Inter-State Commerce Commission in the regulations and practices by filing the same with the Inter-State Commerce first instance, or any board of referees to which any such cases shall be Commission, which said rates, fares, charges, classifications, regulations referred may determine. Sad boards shall give full hearings to such and practices shall not be suspended by the Commission pending final carriers and to the United States; shall consider all the facts and circum- determination . Said rates, fares, charges, classification, regulations stances, and shall report as soon as practicable .n each case to the President and practices shall be reasonable and just and shall take effect at such the just compensation, calculated on an annual basis and otherwise in such time and upon such notice as he may direct, but the Inter-State Comform, as to be convenient and available for the making of such agreement merce Commission shall, upon complaint, enter upon a hearing conas is authorized in Section one. The President is authorized to enter into cerning the justness and reasonableness o" so much of any order of the an agreement with such carrier for just compensation upon a basis not in President as estabiLshes or changes any rate, fare, charge, classification, excess of that reported by such board, and may include therein provisions regulation or practice of any carrier under Federal control and may consider slmilar to those authorized under Section one. Failing such agreement. all the facts and circumstances existing at the time of the making of the same. either the United States or such carrier may file a petition in the Court In determining any question concerning any such rates, fares, charges, of Claims for the purpose of determining the amount of such just com- classifications , regulations, or practices or changes therein, tho Inter-State pensation, and in the proceedings in said court the report of said referees Commerce Commission shall give due consideration to the fact that the shall be prima fade evidence of the amount of just compensation and of transportatio n systems are being operated under a unified and co-ordinated the facts therein stated. Proceedings in the Court of Claims under this national control and not in competition. After full hearing the Commission section shall be given precedence and expedited in every practicable way. may make such findings and orders as are authorized by the Act to reguSec. 4. That the just compensation that may be determined as herein- late commerce as amended, and said findings and orders shall be enforced before provided by agreement or that may be adjudicated by the Court of as provided in said Act. Claims shall be increased by an amount reckoned at a reasonable rate Provided, however, that when the President shall find and certify to the per centum to be fixed by the President upon the cost of any additions and Inter-State Commerce Commission that in order to defray the expenses of betterments, less retirements, and upon the cost of road extensions to the Federal control and operation fairly chargeable to railway operating exproperty of such carrier made by such carrier with the approval of or by penses, and also to pay railway tax accruals other than war taxes, net rents order of the President while such property is under Federal control. for joint facilities and equipment, and compensation to the carriers, operSec. 5. That no carrier while under Federal control shall, without the ating as a unit, it is necessary to increase the railway operating revenues. prior_ approval of the President, deelare or pay any dividend in excess of the Inter-State Commerce Commission in determining the justness and its regular rate of dividends during the three years ended June 13 1917: reasonableness of any rate, fare, charge, classification, regulation or pracProvided, however, That such carriers as have paid no regular dividends tice shall take into consideration said finding and certificate by the Presior no dividends during said period may, with the prior approval of the dent, together with such recommendations as he may make. President, pay dividends at such rate as the President may determine. Sec. 11. That every person or corporation, whether carrier or shipper, or Sec. 6. That the sum of $500,000,000 is hereby appropriated out of any any receiver, trustee, lessee, agent, or person acting for or employed by a moneys in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated, which, together with carrier or shipper, or other person, who shall knowingly violate or fall to any funds available from any operating income of said carriers, may be observe any of the provisions of this Act, or shall knowingly interfere with used by the President as a revolving fund for the purpose of paying the or impede the possession, use, operation, or control of any railroad property, expenses of the Federal control, and so far as necessary the amount of railroad, or transportation system hitherto or hereafter taken over by the just compensation, and to provide terminals, motive power, cars and other President, or shall knowingly violate any of the provisions of any order or necessary equipment, such terminals, motive power, cars and equipment regulation made in pursuance of this Act, shall be guilty of a misdemeanor, to be used and accounted for as the President may direct and to be disposed and shall, upon conviction, be punished by a fine of not more than $5,000, of as Congress may hereafter by law provide. or, if a person, by imprisonment for not more than two years, or both. The President may also make or order any carrier to make any additions, independent transaction constituting a violation of, or a failure to and to provide terminals, motive power, cars, and other equipment neces- Each sary or desirable for war purposes, or in the public interest on or in connec- observe, any of the provisions of this Act, or any order entered in pursuance hereof, shall constitute a separate offense. For the taking or conversion tion with the property of any carrier. He may from said revolving fund advance to such carrier all or any part of the expense of such addlitons, to his own use or the embezzlement of money or property derived from or betterments, or road extensions, and to provide terminals, motive power, used in connection with the possession, use or operation of said railroads cars, and other necessary equipment so ordered and constructed by such or transportation systems, the criminal statutes of the United States, as well as the criminal statutes of the various States where applicable, shall carrier or by the President, such advances to be charged against such carrier and to bear interest at such rate and be payable on such terms as apply to all officers, agents, and employees engaged in said railroad and transportation service, while the same Is under Federal control, to the same may be determined by the President, to the end that the United States extent as to persons employed in the regular service of the United States. may be fully reimbursed for any sums so advanced. Prosecutions for violations of this Act or of any order entered hereunder Any loss claimed by any carrier by reason of any such additions, betterments, or road extensions so ordered and constructed may be determined by shall be in the district court, of the United States, tinder the direction of agreement between the President and such carrier: Failing such agreement the Attorney-General, in accordance with the procedure for the collection the amount of such loss shall be ascertained as provided in Section 3 hereof. and imposing of fines and penalties now existing in said courts. Sec. 12. That moneys and other property derived from the operation From said revolving und the President may expend such an amount as he may deem necessary or desirable or the utilization and operation of of the carriers during Federal control are hereby declared to be the property canals, or for the purchase, construction, or utilization and operation of of the United States. Unless otherwise directed by the President, such boats, barges, tugs and other transportation facilities on the inland, canal moneys shall not be covered into the Treasury, but such moneys and and coastwise waterways, and may in the operation and use of such facili- property shall remain in the custody of the same officers, and the accounting ties create or employ such agencies and enter into such contracts and thereof shall be in the same manner and form as before Federal control. Disbursements therefrom shall, without further appropriation, be made in agreements as he shall deem in the public interest. Sec. 7. That for the purpose of proxiding funds requisite or maturing the same manner as before Federal control and for such purposes as under the Inter-State Commerce Commission classification of accounts in force obligations or for other legal and proper expenditures, or for reorganizing railroads in receiverships, carriers may, during the period of Federal con- on Dec. 27 1917 are chargeable to operating expenses or to railway tax trol, issue such bonds, notes, equipment trust certificates, stock, and other accruals and for such other purposes in connection with Federal control forms of securities, secured dr unsecured by mortgage, as the President as the President may direct, except that taxes under Titles I. and H. of may first approve as consistent with the public interest. The President the Act entitled "An Act to provide revenue to defray war expenses, and may, out of the revolving fund created by this Act, purchase for the United for other purposes," approved Oct. 3 1917, or any Act in addition thereto States all or any part of such securities at prices not exceeding par, and or in amendment thereof, shall be paid by the carrier out of its own funds. may sell such securities whenever in his judgment it is desirable at prices If Federal control begins or ends during the tax year for which any taxes so chargeable to railway tax accruals are assessed, the taxes for such year not less than the cost thereof. Any securities so purchased shall be held by the Secretary of the Treasury, who shall, under the direction of the shall be apportioned to the date of the beginning or ending of such Federal President, represent the United States in all matters in connection therewith control, and disbursements shall be made only for that portion of such taxes as is due for the part of such tax year which falls within the period in the same manner as a private holder thereof. The President shall each of Federal control. APR. 61918.1 THE CHRONICLE At such periods as the President may direct, the books shall be closed and the balance of revenues over disbursements shall be covered into the Treasury of the United States to the credit of the revolving fund created by this Act. If such revenues are insufficient to meet such disbursements the deficit shall be paid out of such revolving fund in such manner as the President may direct. Sec. 13. That all pending cases in the courts of the United States affecting railroads or other transportation systems brought under the Act to regulate commerce. approved Feb. 4 1887, as amended and supplemented, including the commodities clause, so called, or under the Act to protect trade and commerce against unlawful restraints and monopolies, approved July 2 1890, and amendments thereto, shall proceed to final determination as soon as may be, as if the United States had not assumed control of transportation systems; but in any such case the court having jurisdiction may, upon the application of the United States, stay execution of final judgment or decree until such time as it shall deem proper. Sec. 14. That the Federal control of railroads and transportation systems herein and heretofore provided for shall continue for and during the period of the war and for a reasonable time thereafter, which shall not exceed one year and nine months next following the date of the proclamation by the President of the exchange of ratifications of the treaty of peace; Provided, however, That the President may,prior to July 1 1918,relinquish control of all or any part of any railroad or system of transportation, further Federal control of which the President shall deem not needful or desirable; and the President may at any time during the period of Federal control agree with the owners thereof to relinquish all or any part of any railroad or system of transportation. The President may relinquish all railroads and systems of transportation under Federal control at any time he shall deem such action needful or desirable. No right to compensation shall accrue to such owners from and after the date of relinquishment for the property so relinquished. Sec. 15. That nothing in this Act shall be construed to amend, repeal, impair or affect the existing laws or powers of the States in relation to taxation, or the lawful police regulations of the several States, except wherein such laws, powers or regulations may affect the transportation of troops, war materials or Government supplies, or the issues of stocks and bonds. Sec. 16. That this Act is expressly declared to be emergency legislation enacted to meet conditions growing out of war; and nothing herein is to be construed as expressing or prejudicing the future policy of the Federal Government concerning the ownership, control or regulation of carriers or the methods or basis of the capitalization thereof. PRESIDENT WILSON'S PROCLAMATION AUTHORIZING MR. McADOO TO NEGOTIATE AGREEMENTS WITH .RAILROADS. A proclamation by President Wilson, bearing date Mar.29, and made public April 1, delegates to Director-General McAdoo full authority to negotiate compensation agreements or other contracts with the railroads under Government control. We give the proclamation herewith: presses the opinion that no salaries or office and traveling expenses of officers should be paid where the services are not necessary to the operation of the roads. We give the order herewith: U. S. RAILROAD ADMINISTRATION, Office of Director-General. Washington, March 30 1918. Circular No. 17. is of opinion that the Government ought not to The Director-General pay the salaries and office and traveling expenses of officers whose services are not reasonably required for the operation of the railroads. It is, of course, evident that in the past the railroad companies, in establishing and maintaining their staffs of officers, have provided not only for the actual necessities of operation, but in addition have provided (a) for financial and corporate functions beyond what is necessarily connected with operation—for example, functions calling for chairmen of boards of directors and of executive committees, &c.; (b) for other activities in which the company may be lawfully engaged but whose operation is not to be conducted by the Government;(c) for operating functions which were natural when railroads were operated under the competitive system, but which are unnecessary under existing conditions—for example, traffic functions connected with the obtaining of traffic rather than with the giving of adequate and convenient information and assistance to the public; (d) for officers who have practically retired from service and whose salaries have been continued because of their past services rather than because of their need for current operation; (e) for counsel whose services have not been needed for the conduct of ordinary operating activities of the company, but who, to a large extent, if not entirely, have devoted themselves to matters of a corporate character; (for example, many of whom are now devoting themselves to the problems in connection with the making of the contracts with the Government for the use of the railroads). It will be necessary for the Government to make a careful study to determine the extent to which operatimg expenses under Government control should be relieved of charges for the salaries and office and traveling expenses of officers not necessary to carry on operating functions, and this circular is to give notice that this subject is and will be under consideration, and that in clear cases the Government may charge back against the company any amounts charged into operating expenses on and after April 1 1918 for the salaries and office and traveling expenses of officers who are not required to conduct railroad operations. This policy will not affect the positions of any officers whom the company itself may desire to continue to pay out of its own funds, but who are not The President of the United States of America. A PROCLAMATION. Whereas, By the proclamation dated Dec. 26 1917, taking over each and every system of transportation and the appurtenances thereof located wholly or in part within the boundaries of the continental United States, it was provided "That the possession, control, operation, and utilization of such transportation systems hereby by me undertaken, shall be exercised by and through William G. McAdoo, who is hereby appointed and designated Director-General of Railroads," and the said William G. McAdoo pursuant to said proclamation entered upon and has continued to discharge the duties of Director-General of Railroads as provided therein; and Whereas, Since the issuance of said proclamation the Congress of the United States has passed an Act entitled "An Act to provide for the operation of transportation systems while under Federal control, for the just compensation of their owners, and for other purposes," which Act was duly approved by me on the 21st day of March 1918, and is now in full force and effect; and in terms confers upon the President the powers specfled therein and the authority to carry the same into effect; and Whereas, It is provided in Section 8 of said Act that the President may execute any of the powers therein and theretofore granted him with relation to the Federal control of systems of transportation and parts thereof, including railroads, inland waterways, &c., through such agencies as he may determine; Now, Therefore, I, Woodrow Wilson, President of the United States, under and by virtue of the powers and authority so vested in me by said Act and of all other powers me hereto enabling, do hereby authorize the said William G. McAdoo, Director-General of Railroads as aforesaid, either personally or through such divisions, agencies or persons as he may appoint, and in his own name or in the name of such divisions, agencies or persons, or in the name of the President, to agree with the carriers, or any of them, or with any other person in interest, upon the amount of compensation to be paid pursuant to law, and to sign, seal, and deliver, in his own name or in the name of the President or in the name of the United States, such agreements as may be necessary and expedient with the several carriers or other persons in interest respecting compensation, or any other matter concerning which it may be necessary or expedient to deal, and to make any and all contracts, agreements, or obligations necessary or expedient, and to issue any and all orders which may in any way be found necessary and expedient in connection with the Federal control of systems of transportation, railroads, and inland waterways, as fully in all respects as the President is authorized to do, and generally to do and perform all and singular all acts and things and to exercise all and singular the powers and duties which in and by the said Act, or any other Act in relation to the subject hereof, the President is authorized to do and perform. Ilk In Witness Whereof, I have hereunto set my hand and caused the seal of the United States to be affixed. Done in the District of Columbia this 29th day of March, in the year of our Lord 1918, and of the independence of the United States of America the 142d. WOODROW WILSON. [Seal.] By the President: L, lb ROBERT LANSING, Secretary of State. MR.7McADOO DISAPPROVES SALARIES TO OFFICERS WHERE SERVICES ARE NOT NECESSARY TO RAILROAD OPERATION. In an order issued under date of March 30, and made public April 2, Director-General of Railroads McAdoo ex- 1423 necessary to railroad operations. It is the purpose of the Government to carry out the above policy in a operreasonable and considerate way and not to disturb unnecessarily the ating forces of the railroads. In general, it is anticipated that the rank company's and file of railroad officers are needed for the conduct of the business and that practically all railroad employees, as distinguished from officers, can be continued in service even though the offices in which they now work may no longer be continued. It is believed that the readjustment of operating charges above suggested will be called for almost, if not entirely, with reference to general officers of the character illustrated by clauses (a) to (e), whose functions are not necessarily connected with operaW. G. McADOO, tion. Director-General of Railroads. RAILROAD PRESIDENTS HELD BY RAILROAD ADMINISTRATION AS EXECUTIVE AUTHORITY. Announcement that the President of railroads are to be treated by the Railroad Administration as the principal executive authority of the roads was made by Secretary of the Treasury McAdoo in an order issued on March 28, which states that Chairman of Boards are not to exercise functions connected w th the operation of the railroads under Federal control. The following is the order. U. S. RAILROAD ADMINISTRATION. Office of the Director-General. Washington, March 28 1918. General Order No. 16. In the organization of the various carriers some doubt appears at times to exist as to the extent to which, if at all, the executive authority in operating matters is divided between the President of the company and the Chairman of the board of directors or of some committee thereof. For the purpose of simplification and definiteness it is ordered that the President of each company shall be treated by the United States Railroad Administration as the company's principal executive authority (subject to the Director-General) in all matters of operation under Federal control, and that Chairmen of boards of directors or of committees thereof shall not exercise functions connected with the operation of the railroads under W. G. McADOO, Federal Control. Director-General of Railroads. ORDER CONCERNING RAILROAD PASSES MODIFIED AS TO EXISTING ADVERTISING CONTRACTS. A modification of General Order No.6 issued by DirectorGeneral McAdoo on Jan. 28 (and published in our issue of Feb. 2) was made known by Mr. McAdoo on March 26. The order, it will be remembered, relates to the dropping of legislative agents and the observance by railroads of regulation regarding passes and free transportation. Under the modified order contracts already made for the exchange of passenger transportation for advertising will be allowed to continue, but will not be permitted to extend beyond the present calendar year. 'The announcement of the modification of the order reads as follows: U. S. RAILROAD ADMINISTRATION. Office of Director-General. Washington, March 26 1918. Supplement to General Order No. 6. On the 28th day of January 1918, General Order No. 6 was issued prohibiting the issuance of free transportation except as expressly authorized by the Act of Congress approved Feb. 4 1887, and amendments thereto. 1424 THE CHRONICLE The carriers, in obedience to said order, withdrew the passes or mileage books which had theretofore been issued pursuant to contracts for newspaper advertising, the issuance thereof inter-State having been held unlawful by the Supreme Court of the United States (219 U. S. 486). Newpaper Contracts. It later came to may attention that contracts for newspaper advertising to be paid for in transportation at a fixed rate had been made in various sections of the country; that mileage books had been issued pursuant to such contracts; and that the war tax thereon had been paid as required by law. It seemed to me important, therefore, that the legality of such contracts shall be passed upon by the Inter-State Commerce Commission. Accordingly this and a number of other questions growing out of General Order No. 6 was referred by me to the Inter-State Commerce Commission for consideration. I am in receipt of its report dealing only with this question, in which it Is said: Modification of Order Advised. "In view of the circumstances . . . we are inclined to suggest the advisability of modification of the Director-General's Order No. 6 to the extent of permitting a continuance of contracts already made for the exchange of intra-State passenger transportation for advertising to the termination of such contracts, but in no instance beyond the end of the current calendar year. We recommend such modification of the order, but suggest that in connection therewith it be made entirely clear that it applies only to contracts now in effect and which are not repugnant to State requirements; that it authorizes only completion of such contracts Uhich expire prior,to the end of the present calendar year, and a continuance only to the end of the year of any which may by their terms terminate at a later date. It should also, we think, be made clear that transportation issued under such contract may not be used in connection with other transportation on any interstate journey." It is therefore ordered that the said General Order No.6 be and the same is modified accordingly, and the carriers will be permitted to recognize the validity of said contracts and honor transportation to the extent recommended by said Commission. W. G. McADOO, Director-General of Railroads CREATION BY RAILROAD ADMINISTRATION OF SECTION TO PROTECT RAILWAY PROPERTY FROM THEFT. The creation by the Railroad Administration of a section to protect railway property from theft and to guard shipments in transit, was made known by Director-General of Railroads W. G. McAdoo in the following circular, issued under date of Mar. 26: • EVoL. 106. corporation paid taxes on all its property as at present. This is the most unjust proposal that has been made in a generation. It means double taxation of the most indefensible kind. Shares of stock represent the proportionate interest of the individual holder in the property of the corporation. When that property is taxed to the corporation, either its assets, or the amount available for dividends, are reduced by the amount of the tax paid, which tax therefore comes pro rata from each shareholder. To put another tax upon the individual shareholder simply means that he pays twice the tax that an individual owner pays on similar property. The injustice is most evident by comparing two cases of the ordinary small business; one a partnership and one a corporation with only a few stockholders. The property of the firm would be taxed once. The incorporated business would be taxed twice on its property—once to the corporation and again to the individuals composing it (in addition to the State franchise tax for the privilege of being a corporation). The principle is the same, and the result is unjust, whether the corporation be small or large. The only stockholders who would not be affected by this proposed change are those who own bank shares. Because of the Federal law, banks are not taxed as such, but the tax is levied against the shareholders. But trust companies are now taxed as such, and therefore tho holders of their shares would be taxed twice, while the owners of bank shares would be taxed only once. 2. A Listing System for the City of New York. Senate Int. 996, printed No. 1241, by Mr. Boylan. This bill amends the New York City Charter to provide that every person residing in the city and owning personal property which, without deduction for debt or exemption, is worth $5,000 or over, must file a detailed and sworn list with the Tax Department. This applies also to corporations and to non-residents who have property within the city; also to all those who have any such property under their control, as trustees, executors, &c. Proposals have repeatedly been made for "listing" systems in this State and they have always aroused a storm of protest and been defeated. The experience of other States with listing systems has indicated clearly that even with stringent penalties and premiums to informers they only increase the inequalities and unfairness of the personal property tax. Abundant testimony to this effect was presented to the (Mills) Legislative Committee on Taxation at the hearings in 1915. (See report, pages 143-148.) This Committee quotes with approval the criticism of the New York Legislative Commission of 1872 which referred to the listing system AS "A method of procedure which has no parallel except in the records of the Middle Ages and of the Inquisition, and constitutes, in itself, a satire of any claim to wholly free and enlightened government." Also from the report of the New York Special Tax Commission of 1907, as follows: "The sole result of increasing the rigor of the law will be here, as it has always been elsewhere, to augment perjury instead of revenue and to DIRECTOR-GENERAL OF RAILROADS. breed more inequality without aiming at greater justice. No law, howInter-State Commerce Building. ever carefully devised, can enforce a system which is out of harmony with Washington, March 26 1918. the economic facts. The personal property tax has become an anachron(Circular No. 14.) ism and is hence unworkable under any possible administrative method To All Railroad officials and Employees: in our modern industrial centres. We, therefore, brush aside as undeA section for the protection of railroad property and property of shippers serving of any serious consideration, the proposition to remedy the present in transit has been established in the Division of Law by the Director- evils of personal property taxation, by attempting to make the law more General to enforce rigorously the Federal law against theft from cars, rigorous." stations, sidings, and wharves, and to take all necessary measures in And in conclusion, the Committee itself says: co-operation with carriers to prevent loss from this cause, which in past "But there is no need to continue to dwell on the shortcomings of the years has been enormous. listing system. We are of opinion that it cannot be made to succeed; that Philip J. Doherty is hereby appointed manager of such section. its adoption would be highly detrimental to the best interests of the State; Full co-operation with this section is required from all officers and that it is contrary to all our traditions, and that public opinion would not employees of the railroads, and special agents or secret service men emsanction its adoption." ployed by the carriers are especially required to co-operate with this 3. Tangible personal property to be assessed where located. section, both in preventing and investigating thefts, making arrests, or prosecuting offenders, and railroad attorneys and all other officials are Senate Int. No. 995, printed No. 1240, by Mr. Boylan. required to give all possible aid. Assembly bill Int. No. 1178, printed No. 1412, by Mr. Wells. Anyone having knowledge of any such offense should report the same This bill amends Section 8 of the tax law in relation to the place of taxato the nearest railroad official or to this section in order that indictment of tion of property of residents by inserting the following words: the guilty parties may be had under the Federal law which carries a max"But the owner or holder of tangible personal property shall be assessed imum penalty of 10 years' imprisonment. for such property in the tax district where such property is located, and Communications should be addressed to Philip J. Doherty, manager such owner or holder shall for the purpose of taxation thereof be deemed Section for Protection of Railroad Property, U. S. Railroad Administration, to be a resident of such tax district and assessable therein for such propWashington, D. C. erty." • Officers and employees must understand that all property being transSenate bill Int. No. 998, printed No. 1243, by Mr. Boylan. ported by the railroads is in the custody of the United States and they Assembly bill Int. No. 1179, printed No. 1413, by Mr. Wells. owe an especial duty to guard and protect the same and to report promptly This bill amends Section 11, in relation to tho place of taxation of propany person who tampers therewith; and the United States looks to the erty of Corporations, by inserting the following words: officers and employees to do their duty in this behalf. "But the tangible personal property of every such incorporated company W. G. McADOO, shall be assessed against such company in the tax district in which such Director-General of Railroads. property is located." Under the present law every resident of the State is assessed for all of his personal property in the tax district where he reFiles. Every domestic TAX REFORM ASSOCIATION CONDEMNS LISTING corporation is assessed for personal property in the district where its prinSYSTEM FOR PERSONAL PROPERTY PROPOSED cipal office is located. From the taxable personal property assessed, both individuals and corporations are allowed to deduct indebtedness. FOR NEW YORK CITY. The amendments to no provision for The New York Tax Reform Association of this city under of indebtedness againstthe tax law make property which isthe deduction tangible personal assessed in a date of March 26 issued the following circular explanatory district other than that in which the owner resides, or has its principal office. This would create this situation—that the owner of tangible of six bills introduced in the New York Legislature by property kept in the district deduct indebtedness— Senator Boylan and Assemblyman Wells, relating to the the owner of exactly similarwhere he resides, couldin another tax district property which was than the one in which he lives could not deduct indebtedness. The same taxation of peronal property. At the request of President Cantor of the Tax Department of the City would apply to corporations. There is no provision for public service corporations. Railroad cars of New York six bills relating to the taxation of personal property were introduced March 20. It is stated that these measures were prepared would be "located" wherever an assessor saw them not in motion in assessment day. Local trains might be assessed in twenty or thirty districts— by the Corporation Counsel. They contain the most reactionary and unjust tax proposals that have the Empire State Express would be taxable, if seen, in the six tax districts appeared in the Legislature for many years. Their enactment would where it stops, and in the two terminals. result in double taxation In its most indefensible form throughout the 4. To tax buildings under construction. State, and in a "listing system" for the city such as has been condemned Senate Int. 994, printed No. 1239, by Mr. Boylan. by every investigating commission. This bill repeals Section 889-a of the Now York City Charter, which was These measures have been introduced in both Senate and Assembly. enacted in 1913 and provides: A summary of the bills and their effect follows: Sec. 889-a. A building in course of construction, commenced since the 1. Owners of stock to be taxed on their shares. preceding first day of October and not ready for occupancy, shall not be Senate bill Int. No. 997, printed No. 1242, by Mr. Boylan. assessed. Assembly bill Int. No. 1180, printed No. 1414, by Mr. Wells. Prior to 1913 it was the practice to assess buildings that were only partly This bill repeals subdivision 16 of Section 4 of the tax law, which now completed on assessment day, at what was their value as they stood. provides: This was a difficult problem. The purpose of the present law was to "The owner or holder of stock in an incorporated company liable to avoid these difficulties of assessment, and give relief to builders. Some taxation on its capital, shall not be taxed as an individual for such stock." buildings are entirely completed within a tax year and are rented by asThis vicious measure would result in taxing the individual shareholder sessment day, others may be only partly completed and thus pay a tax at full local rates on the value of his shares, while at the same time the before they begin to yield an income.UThe exemption of buildings under APRI 6 1918.] THE CHRONICLE construction had long been the law in Baltimore and has been a custom in other places. The carrying charges for interest and taxes on land during the period required to tear down an old building and finish a new one ready for occupancy are a serious concern in the City of New York. Such charges of course, must be added to the rentals in the long run. The taxes on an uncompleted building become part of the construction charge on which a return must be earned. To refrain from taxing a building until completed encourages reconstruction and benefits tenants as well as builders. Owing to the high cost of materials and labor, building construction is practically at a standstill. This is bringing about a serious condition both for business and living accommodations. Instead of still further hampering construction by taxing uncompleted buildings, it would be better to offset to some degree the present handicaps in the way of construction, by exempting new buildings for a period of years. 5. Senate Int. 993, is the only one of the series to which no serious objection can be made. It amends Section 12 of the taw law (under which corporations are assessed for personal property taxation) by taking out the present exemption of so much of the surplus as does not exceed 10% of to capital. There is no logical reason for this exemption and it does tend unequal treatment of corporations of the same class. The bill further amends the section by repealing the exemption of shares of stock owned by a corporation in another corporation. This is in line with the unfair proposal in Senate Int. 997 referred to above, but unless that bill should be passed, this change in Section 12 would not deprive corporations of the same exemption for shares of stock that is given to individual holders. A. C. PLEYDELL, Secretary. March 26 1918. A hearing was given at Albany Tuesday by the Senate committees on the affairs of the City of New York and on taxation in joint session on the six tax bills, referred to above, at the request of the New York City Administration. President Cantor of the City Tax Department, Assistant Corporation Counsel King, and City Comptroller Craig advocated the enactment of these bills. The bill which would tax the owners of shares of stock on the shares as well as the corporation on its property, was defended by Mr. King on the ground that many corporations evaded their taxes and therefore to place another tax upon the owner of a share would not be entirely double taxation. Comptroller Craig advocated very strongly the measure for a listing system, with an amendment limiting the rate on such personal property as was assessed to 11 mills ($1 10 per $100). Finally he stated that while the Administration desired the enactment of all the bills they would be satisfied for this year if the listing bill was passed. He admitted that the increase in revenue might not be very large but said that the reason the Administration desired that measure was that they might have information as to the holdings of personal property both taxable and exempt in order to devise legislation that would get more taxes out of personal property. The bills were opposed by A. C. Pleydell on behalf of the New York Tax Reform Association. Protests against the bill taxing shares in the hands of individuals was made on behalf of the Association of Manufacturers. 1425 Referring to the western offensive, Count Czernin declared that "we have tried everything possible to avoid a new offensive, but the Entente would not have it." He virtually accused France of having blocked the road to peace by her insistence upon Alsace-Lorraine, saying: Some time before the western offensive began, M.Clemenceau addressed to me an inquiry whether and upon what basis I was prepared to negotiate. In agreement with Berlin, I immediately replied that I was prepared to negotiate and that as far as France was concerned the only obstacle I could see in the way of peace was the French desire for AlsaceLorraine. The reply from Paris was that it was impossible to negotiate on this basis. Thereupon there was no choice left. When shown the above statement by Count Czernin, Premier Clemeneeau replied simply, "Czernin lied!" In other quarters the allegation that France's desire for AlsaceLorraine is the stumbling block to peace is interpreted as an attempt on Count Czernin's part to create bad feeling between Prance and her allies, especially the English labor element. Count Czernin defended the Russian and Rumanian peace treaties, denying that they were imperialistic. "It is a distortion of fact," he said, "to say that Germany has made conquests in the east. Lenine's anarchy drove the border peoples into the arms of Germany." Count Czernin's address, as reported by the New York "Times" in a copyrighted cablegram, is as follows: I am quite ready to reply to the questions put by the Burgomaster, and thereby to give both you and the wider public a full view of political conditions as I see them at the moment. I had hoped to speak before the competent forum, but the fact that one of our commissions cannot meet at present makes this impossible, so I take this opportunity of affording in brief a review of the international situation. With the signature of peace with Rumania the war in the East is ended. Three treaties of peace have been signed—with Petrograd, Ukraine and Rumania. One principal section of the war is thus ended. Before discussing the separate peaces which have been signed and going into details, I wish to return to the statements of the President of the United States wherein he replied to the speech I made before the delegations on Jan. 24. In many parts of the•world Mr. Wilson's speech was regarded as an attempt to drive a wedge between Vienna and Berlin. I do not beHove that, because I have much too high an opinion of Mr. Wilson's statesmanship to suspect him of such a train of thought. According to my impressions, Mr. Wilson does not want to separate Vienna from Berlin. He does not desire that, and knows that it is impos- sible. Ile perhaps thinks, however, that Vienna presents more favorable soil for sowing the seeds of a general peace. He has perhaps said to himself that the Austro-Hungarian Monarchy has the good fortune to have a monarch who genuinely and honorably desires a general peace, but that this monarch will never be guilty of a breach of faith; that he will never make a shameful peace, and that behind this monarch stand 55,000,000 souls. I imagine that Mr. Wilson says to himself that this closely knit mass of people represents a force which is not to be disregarded and that his honorable and firm will to peace with which the monarch is imbued and which binds him to the peoples of both States is capable of carrying a great idea, in the service of which Mr. Wilson has also placed himself. Before I discuss Mr. Wilson's last utterances, I would like to clear up one misunderstanding. In my last speech, which I delivered before the Austrian delegations, I replied to an inquiry in this connection that probably Mr. Wilson was already in possession of my utterances. Later Mr. Wilson corrected this, and pointed out that there must be some mistake. I had prepared my speech beforehand, so as to avoid any possibility of its MASSACHUSETTS LEGISLATURE RATIFIES NATION- being incorrectly or incompletely transmitted, and at the moment I made , ins speech I supposed that it had already reached Washington. ApAL PROHIBITION AMENDMENT. parently, however, it only arrived there some days later. The Massachusetts State Senate on April 2 ratified the This does not affect the matter itself. My object was to assure that my speech, National Prohibition Amendment by a vote of 27 to 12. the President of the United States should get the exact text of days was a and this object was attained and the trifling delay of a few The House on Mar. 26 indorsed the amendment, 145 to 91. matter of indifference. By this action Massachusetts becomes the first of the With regard to Mr. Wilson's reply, I can only say that I consider it very ratify the amendment and the eleventh important that the German Chancellor in his admirable speech of Feb. 25 northeastern States to took the answer out of my mouth and declared that the four points developed in the entire country. The other ten States are: Mississippi, by Mr. Wilson in his speech of Feb. 11 are the basis upon which a general Virginia, Kentucky, South Carolina, North Dakota, Mary- peace can be discussed. I entirely agree with him in this. President Wilson's four points are a suitable basis upon which to begin and, Montana, Texas, Delaware and South Dakota. negotiating about a general peace. The question is whether or not Mr. Wilson will succeed in uniting his allies upon this basis. God is my witness that we have tried everything possible to avoid a new EQUAL SUFFRAGE LAW APPROVED BY GOVERNOR offensive, but that the Entente would not have it. A short time before the OF TEXAS. beginning of the offensive in the west M. Clemoncoau inquired of me The bill passed by both branches of the special session of whether and upon what basis I was preparad to negotiate. I immediately Berlin, that I was ready to negotiate, and that as the Texas Legislature, which adjourned on Mar. 26, giving replied, in agreement withother obstacle for peace than France's desire for regards France I saw no vote in primary elections and to partici- Alsace-Lorraine. women the right to The reply from Paris was that it was impossible to negotiate on this pate in nominating conventions and referred to in these then no choice left. There columms two weeks ago, was signed by Governor Hobby on basis. giganticwas The struggle in the west has already begun. Austro-Hungarian Mar, 26. and German troops are fighting shoulder to shoulder as they did in Russia, Serbia, Rumania and Italy. We are fighting united for the defense of Austria-Hungary and Germany. Our armies will show the Entente that COUNT CZERNIN DEFENDS EASTERN TREATIES— French and Italian aspirations to portions of our territory are Utopias ENFORCE PEACE BY "PHYSICAL STRENGTH." which will be terribly avenged. WILL The explanation of this attitude of the Entente Powers, which verges on In an address to a delegation from the Vienna City Coun- lunacy, is to a great extent to be sought in certain domestic events here, Czernin, the Austro-Hungarian For- to which I shall return later. Whatever may happen, we shall not sacrifice cils on April 2, Count Germany will desert us. Loyalty on the eign Minister, made a belated reply to President Wilson's German interests any more thanloyalty. We are not fighting for imperial' Danube is not less than German peace speech and set forth in detail the results ist or annexationist ends, either for ourselves or for Germany, but we shalmost recent Austria-Hungary expects to realize from the Russian, Ru- act together to the end for our defense, for our political existence andffor manian and Ukrainian peace treaties. In regard to the four our future. breach in the determination of our enemies to war hasTbeen The first peace principles laid down by President Wilson, Count driven by the peace negotiations with Russia. That was a break-through Czernin declared he agreed with the German Chancellor by the idea of peace. childish dilletantLsm to overlook the close'relaIt is that they furnish a suitable basis upon which to negotiate tionship a symptom of peace signatures with each other. The constellaof the various he continued, "whether or not tion of enemy Powers in the East was like a net. When one mesh was_cut peace. "The question is," Mr. Wilson willisucceedlin:unitinglhis:allies:upon that basis." through the remaining meshes loosened of their own accord..4gs 1426 THE CHRONICLE [Vol,. 106. We first gave international recognition to the separation of Ukraine We do not desire to influence the future relations between the monarchy from Russia, which had to be accomplished as an internal affair of Russia. and Serbia and Montenegro by motives conflicting with friendly, neighborly Profiting from resultant circumstances, which were favorable to our aims, relations. The best state of egoism is to come to terms with a beaten neighwe concluded with the Ukraine the peace sought by that country. bor, which leads us to this My egoism regarding Austria-Hungary is that This gave the lead to peace with Petrograd, whereby Rumania was left after being conquered militarily, our enemies must be conquered morally. standing alone, so that she also had to conclude peace. So one peace Only then is victory complete, and in this respect diplomacy must finish the brought another, and the desired success, namely, the end of the war in the work of the armies. east, Was achieved. Since I came into office I have striven only after one aim, namely to The peace concluded with Rumania, it is calculated, will be the starting secure an honorable peace for the monarchy and to create a situation which point of friendly relations. The slight frontier rectifications which we re- will secure to Austria-Hungary future free development, and, moreover, ceive are not annexations. Wholly uninhabited regions, they servo solely to do everything possible to insure that this terrible war shall be the last for military protection. To those who insist that these rectifications fall one for time out of mind. I have never spoken differently. I do not inunder the category of annexations and accuse me of inconsistency, I reply tend to go begging for peace, or to obtain it by entreaties or lamentations, that I have publicly protested against holding out a license to our enemies but to enforce it by our moral right and physical strength. Any other which would assure them against the dangers of further adventures. tactics, I consider, would contribute to the prolongation of the war. From Russia I did not demand a single meter, but Rumania neglected the I must say, to my regret, that during the last few weeks and months favorable moment. The protection of mercantile shipping in the lower much has been spoken and done in Austria that prolongs the war. Those Danuve and the guarding of the Iron Gate are guaranteed by the extension who are prolonging the war are divided into various groups, according to of the frontier to the heights of Turdu-Severin, by leasing for thirty years a their motives and tactics. There are, first, those who continuously beg valuable wharf near this town, together with a strip along the river bank, for peace. They are despicable and foolish. To endeavor to conclude an annual rental of 1,000 lei, and,finally, by obtaining the leasing rights to peace at any price is despicable, for it is unmanly, and it is foolish because it the islands of Ostrovo. Marecorbu and Simearu, and the transfer of the continuously feeds the already aggressive spirit of the enemy. The desire frontier several kilometers southward in the region of the Petroseny coal for peace of the great masses is natural as well as comprehensible, but the mine, which better safeguards our possessions in the Szurdok Pass coal basin. leaders of the people must consider that certain utterances produce abroad Nagy-Szeben and Fogaras will receive a new security frontier of an just the opposite effect from what they desire. average width of from 15 to 18 kilometers at all passes of importance, as, Firmly relying on our strength and the justice of our cause, I have already for instance, Predeal, Bodz, Gyimes, Bekas and Tolgyes. The new fronconcluded three moderate, but honorable peace treaties. The rest of OW tier has been so far removed to Rumanian ground as military reasons reenemies also begin to understand that we have no other desire than to sequire. cure the future of the monarchy and of our allies, and that we intend to inThe rectification east of Czernowitz has protected that city against fuforce this and can and will inforce it. I shall unswervingly prosecute this ture attacks. course, and join issue with any one who opposes me. At the moment when we are successfully endeavoring to renew friendly The second group of war prolongers are the annexationists. It is tt disand neighborly relations with Rumania, it is unlikely that we would open tortion of fact to assert that Germany has made conquests in the East. old wounds, but every one knows the history of Rumania's entrance into Lenine's anarchy drove the border people into the arms of Germany. Is the war and will admit that it was my duty to protect the monarchy Germany to refuse this involuntary choice of foreign border States? against future surprises of a similar kind. The German Government has as little desire for opporessions as we, and I consider the safest guarantee for the future, international agreements to I am perfectly convinced that neither annexationists nor weaklings can preprevent war. In such agreements, if they are framed in binding form, I vent forever a moderate and honorable peace. They delay it, but they canshould see much stronger guarantees against surprise attacks by neighbors not prevent it. than in frontier rectifications, but thus far, except in the case of President The hopes of our enemies of final victory are not merely based on military Wilson, I have been unable to discover among any of our enemies serious expectations and the blockade. They are based to a great extent on our inclination to accept this idea. However, despite the small degree of apinterior political conditions and on certain political leaders not forgetting proval this idea receives, I consider that it will be realized. the Czechs. Recently we were almost on the point of entering into negoCalculating the burdens with which the States of the world will emerge tiations with the Western Powers, when the wind suddenly veered round from the war, I vainly ask myself how they will cover military expenditures if competition in armaments remains unrestricted. I do not believe that it and, as we know with certainty, the Entente decided it had better wait, will be possible for the States after this war adequately to meet the increased as parliamentary and political events in our country justified the hope that the monarchy would soon be defenseless. requirements due to the war. I think, rather, that financial conditions will compel the States to enter into a compromise regarding the limitation 450,000 TONS OF JAPANESE SHIPS FOR THE U. S. of armaments. This calculation of mine is neither idealistic nor fantastic, but is based AND ALLIES. upon reality in politics in the most literal sense of the word. I,for my part, A total of 450,000 tons of shipping is to be supplied by would consider it a great disaster if in the end there should be failure to Japan for the use of the Allies, according to Associated Press achieve general agreements regarding the diminution of armaments. It is obvious that in the peace with Rumania we shall take precautions to reports from Tokio this week. Of this total 150,000 tons have our interests in the questions of grain, food supply and petroleum fully protected. We shall further take precautions that the Catholic Church will be supplied immediately, in return for no consideration and our schools receive the state of protection they need, and we shall solve except the chartering rates of the Allies. The -Japanese the Jewish question. The Jew shall henceforth be a citizen with equal Government will make up the difference between this payrights in Rumania. The Irredentist propaganda, which has produced so much evil in Hungary, ment and the Far Eastern rate, involving, it is said, an exwill be restrained, and,finally, precautions will be taken to obtain indemni- penditure of 18,000,000 yen. Another 100,000 tons of new fication for the injustice innocently suffered by many of our countrymen ships will be delivered between May and September in exowing to the war. We shall strive by means of a new commercial treaty and appropriate change for an equal tonnage of steel. The remaining settlement of the railway and shipping questions to protect our economic 200,000 tons will be turned over as constructed later, upon interests in Rumania. terms which are mutually regarded as most satisfactory. Rumania's future lies in the east. Large portions of Bessarabia are inhabited by Rumanians,and there are many indications that the Rumanian The plan was arranged by the American Ambassador to population there desires close union with Rumania. If Rumania will adopt Japan, Roland S. Morris, with the fullest co-operation on a frank, cordial, friendly attitude toward us, we will have no objections to meeting those tendencies in Bessarabia. Rumania can gain much more the part of the Japanese Government and shipbuilders. in Bessarabia than she lost in the war. On March 28 the War Trade Board announced that the In concluding peace with Rumania it has been my first thought to furnish Japanese Government had agreed to sell to the United States the monarchy with foodstuffs and raw materials. Russia did not come into twelve large steamers, aggregating 100,000 tons capacity, consideration in this connection owing to the disorganization there. We agreed with Ukraine that the quantity of grain to be delivered to the and that in return the War Trade Board had agreed to deCentral Powers should be at least 1,000,000 tons. Thirty cars of grain and liver to Japanese shipbuilders, ton for ton, a corresponding peas are now en route, 600 cars are ready to be transported, and these transports will be continued until the imports are organized and can begin amount of steel for shipbuilding. It was also announced regularly. Larger transports are rendered possible by the peace with Ru- that negotiations were pending for an additional 200,000 mania, which enables goods to be sent from Odessa to Danube ports. tons of new construction on the same terms. The official We hope during May to undertake the first large transport from Ukraine. While I admit that the imports from Ukraine are still small and must be statement of the War Trade Board was as follows: Arrangements have now been made as a result of the negotiations between increased, nevertheless our food situation would have been considerably the United States and Japanese shipbuilders for the purchase of twelve worse had this agreement not been concluded. From Rumania we will obtain a considerable surplus of last year's har- Japanese ships of approximately 100,000 tons deadweight capacity, which vest. Moreover, about 400,000 tons of grain, peas, beans and fodder must will be added to the fleet of the United States Shipping Board within the be transported via the Danube. Rumania must also immediately provide next few months. All of the vessels are large, modern steamers of 6,000 us with 800,000 sheep and pigs, which will improve our meat supply slightly. tons or over, with one exception, and none over two years old. Some, inIt is clear from this that everything will be done to obtain from the ex- deed, are still awaiting completion. Deliveries of the ships at American ploitation of the regions which peace has opened for us in the East what- ports are to begin not later than May, and to be finished in September, a ever is obtainable. The difficulties of obtaining these supplies from progressively higher price per ton to be paid according to the month of Ukraine are still considerable, as no state of order exists there. But with delivery as a premium on early deliveries. the good-will of the Ukrainian Government and our organization, we will In return for the sale of the ships the War Trade Board has agreed to deliver to the Japanese shipbuilders a corresponding amount of steel for succeed in overcoming the difficulties. An immediate general peace would not give us further advantages, as all shipbuilding, ton for ton against delivery of the ships. Europe to-day is suffering from lack of foodstuffs. While the lack of cargo Further negotiations are in progress to secure from Japanese shipbuilders space prevents other nations from .supplying themselves, the granaries of 200.000 additional tons of new construction, the ships to be built in return Ukraine and Rumania roinain open to the Central Powers. for new steel placed at the disposal of the builders by the War Trade Board. Recent editorials in such papers as the Jul "Shimpo" of Tokio show an Replying to the annexationists, Count Czernin said: encouraging disposition to regard the furnishing of tonnage for Allied war The forcible annexation of foreign peoples would place difficulties in the way of a general peace, and such an extension of territories would not needs in the light of a patriotic contribution to Allied war purposes, and strengthen the Empire. On the contrary, considering the grouping of the with this spirit prevailing a quick and reasonably satisfactory result from monarchy, they would weaken us. What we require are not territorial these negotiations is hoped for. As to the chartering of 150,000 tons in addition to the annexations, but economic safeguards for the future. We wish to do everything to create in the Balkans a situation of lasting above, there has as yet been no official announcement, but calm. Not until the collapse of Russia did there cease to exist the factor a Washington dispatch to the "Journal of Commerce" on which hitherto made it impossible for us to bring about a definite state of April 2 reported as follows: internal peace in the Balkans. We know that the desire for peace is very great in Serbia, but Serbia has The best information available here as to the vessels obtained under, been prevented by the Entente Powers from concluding it. Bulgaria must charter is that the rate paid will be considerably higher than that estabreceive from Serbia certain districts inhabited by Bulgarians. We, how- lished by the Shipping Board for the requisitioned American ships. The ever, have no desire to destroy Serbia. We will enable Serbia to develop, procedure by which these were secured, it is understood, was that the and we would welcome closer economic relations with her. Japanese Government chartered them from the private owners and agreed APR. 6 1918.] ^, THE CHRONICLE to re-charter them to the United States. The 100,000 tons acquired by purchase, on the other hand, are secured directly from the shipbuilders, the transaction being sanctioned and facilitated by Japan, Some of these latter vessels are stated to be still under construction, the ships to be delivered in August, for example, being scheduled for completion during that month. Thus this country will receive practically new tonnage under this arrangement. How many vessels the 150,000 tons to be chartered comprise is not known here. It is believed, however, that they Average about 5,000 or 6,000 tons, which would mean We addition to the American merchant fleet of 25 or 30 vessels, which can be employed to good advantage in the trans Atlantic trade. PROTEST OF THE DUTCH GOVERNMENT AGAINST SHIP SEIZURE. That the seizure of Dutch ships in American ports was unjustified, and constituted "an act of violence which it will oppose with all the energy of its conviction and its wounded national feeling," was declared in a statement issued by the Dutch Government and published in the "Official Gazette" at The Hague. The document was subsequently handed to American Minister Garrett at The Hague, not, it is stated, as a formal protest, but simply as an expression of the Dutch Government's views. The statement denies that Holland had acted under German duress, and maintains that President Wilson was "incorrectly advised" as to several statements contained in his proclamations, which contained assertions "contrary to the true facts." The statement of the Dutch Government, as forwarded from The Hague on March 30, was as follows: With painful surprise, the Government and the whole Dutch nation have taken notice of the Presidential proclamation and the statement of March 20 relative to the seizure of part of the Dutch merchant fleet. The seizure en bloc of a neutral mercantile fleet, if only for the duration of the war, is an act indefensible from the viewpoint of international law and unjustifiable toward a friendly nation, apart from considerations of legality. But the manner, also, in which the Presidential statement defends this act of violence does not contribute toward lessening the sting thereof, for this defense has plainly been drawn up under the influence of a completely incorrect representation of affairs. The manner in which the Dutch merchant fleet has been treated in past months in the United States, the incessant difficulties placed in the way of our sailings from American ports, repeated refusals of bunkering facilities, and forced unloading of cargoes already bought—all this may be within the rights of the United States (save one case, that of the Zeelandia,which with her own bunker coal entered an American port and has been unlawfully detained there since) but it surely was against the traditional friendship between the two countries, although on this point the Presidential statement keeps silence. According to President Wilson's proclamation, the Netherlands, owing entirely to German pressure,failed to observe the preliminary arrangement which was proposed for the purpose of leaving no longer idle the Dutch tonnage in American ports and furnishing an opportunity for making voyages within a period of ninety days, pending a definite agreement on Dutch tonnage and rationing. This is distinctly incorrect. It is equally as incorrect as the allegation that Germany had threatened to sink two ships which were to sail from Holland in exchange for two from America which were to sail to Holland with America's approval, and that Germany had made 'increasing threats to prevent both the observance of such a preliminary arrangement and the conclusion of a permanent one. The real facts of the case are as follows: After the (American) War Trade Board had insisted that Dutch ships in American ports make trips pending a definite arrangement, the Netherlands Government proposed that some of the ships should make voyages for the Commission for Relief in Belgium, which Holland has always fostered sedulously for the benefit of distressed Belgium and Northen France. When information was received that Germany objected to America's demand that a Dutch ship sail from Holland each time in exchange for a relief ship sailing from America, the Netherlands Government deemed it a duty imposed by good faith to inform the American authorities thereof immediately, so that a ship which was then on the way toward Argentina could be given a different destination. The direct consequence was that those ships were kept moving, which was exactly in consonnance with the provisional agreement. Respecting sailings to Cette (France), a Swiss interest with which Holland sympathized warmly, the shipowners agreed thereto completely as soon as France gave assurances that the ships would not be detained at Cette. Accordingly, several ships were chartered for this service. The charterings and Killings of all these ships were not sensibly delayed by the aforementioned objections, neither did Germany attempt to influence the execution of the provisional agreement, which affected traffic between transatlantic ports. What did seriously interfere with its execution was the fact that cablegrams to and from shipowners were extremely slow in transmission, and sometimes never wore delivered. The cause of this remains unexplained. The fact is that a majority of the ships had been chartered under the provisional agreement through the War Trade Board, and part were already sailing to South America, but were stopped en route by the American authorities, while in the Pacific ships plying between the western coast of the United States and the Dutch East Indies made regular voyages without any impediment, direct or indirect, by the Netherlands Government. The ships now in British ports in and outside Europe and in the Portuguese port of St. Vincent were prevented from sailing by the British and Portuguese themselves. As shown by the foregoing, the allegation that the Netherlands, owing to German pressure, was powerless to observe the provisional agreement is contrary to fact. That the President was incorrectly advised is proved conclusively on a point of greater importance, namely, where the statement mentions the new demand that Dutch ships would have to enter the war zone, and the seizure which followed Holland's reply. After the incorrect allegation that Holland was unable to observe the provisional agreement,the statement continues: "Great Britain on March 7 made Holland a final proposal, whereupon Holland came forward with a counterproposal which was unacceptable. Even had the arrangement been concluded Holland would have been unable to keep it in actual practice, for which reason the seizure was determined upon. This reasoning, steange as it may seem, lacks one important link which is indispensable to place the matter in a proper light. What were the facts? 1427 4 On Feb. 22 the Netherlands, in view of the food shortage threatened in the coming summer, asked America to advance 100,000 tons of wheat on account of 400,000 to be definitely arranged for. It is true that the associated Governments on March 6 replied affirmatively regarding the 100,000 tons, without giving a definite reply about the 400,000, but to that apparent acquiescence they attached the onerous condition that they were to obtain immediately the disposal of all of that part of the Dutch merchant fleet to which, according to the projected London plan, they would eventually become entitled. The Netherlands Government, under the stress of circumstances, prepared to accept this condition as soon as the certainty could be had that the fullest reliance could be placed not only on the 100,00) tons, but also on the full 400,000 as the basis of definitive regulation. The Government was in a position to accept because at the deliberations in London and afterward it was understood strictly that Dutch ships would be employed only outside the danger zone and that therefore they would in no cases undertake services for a belligerent which would be an infringement of neutrality. Suddenly the aforesaid London engagement was broken on March 7. when the cardinal point, that ships given in exchange for the advance of 100,000 tons of grain—ships with tonnage amounting to about 500,000— were to be used in the danger zone, was revoked. The onerous character of this change lay not in the fact that the Dutch ships were to be sent into the danger zone—for this has nothing to do with neutrality—but because It was evident that to enter that zone, situated as it is around the associated countries in Europe, would amount to a large extent to the transportation of troops and war materials from America to the European co-belligerents. Moreover, the Dutch ships, if armed, would run the risk of armed conflict with German warships. Holland, as a neutral country, could not, therefore, consent to the use of its ships in the danger zone unless the associated Governments could guarantee that the ships would not be armed and would not transport troops or war materials. In the light of the foregoing, the reasoning of the Presidential statement, in accordance with which the seizure was held to be necessary because Holland would be unable to observe the contract, cannot be sustained. It is contrary to the true facts. The only true representation is this: The Powers in question, owing to the loss of ships, felt constrained to replace the tonnage by obtaining the disposal of a very large number of ships which belonged not to them but to the Netherlands. They became aware that the Netherlands Government Could not permit the ships to sail in the interest of the associated Governments except on the conditions imposed by neutrality, but which were in the judgments of the Governments not sufficiently in accordance with their interests. Therefore they decided to seize the Dutch merchant fleet in so far as it lay within their power. The Netherlands Government deems it its duty, especially in serious times such as the present, to speak with complete candor. It voices the sentiments of the entire Dutch nation, which sees in the seizure an act of violence which it will oppose with all the energy of its conviction and its wounded national feeling. According to the Presidential statement, this procedure offers Holland ample opportunity to obtain bread grain. This is so only apparently; for would it not be an irresponsible act, after the experiences of•Dutch ships In American and British ports, to permit other ships to sail to these ports without adequate guarantees that these experiences shall not occur? The American Government has always appealed to right and justice. has always come forward as the champion of small nations. That it now co-operates in an act diametrically opposed to those principles is a proceeding which can find no counterweight in the manifestations of friendship or assurances of lenient application of the wrong committed. A formal answer to Holland's protest is expected to be issued by the State Department within a few days. An Associated Press dispatch from Washington on March 31 commented on the Dutch protest as follows: In the view of the American Government, requisitioning of the Dutch ships in American ports was done in full accord with recognized principles of international law and most generous guarantees were given for the protection of Holland's commerce and the rights of the shipowners. It would have been within the rights of the United States to take the vessels permanently, paying for them a just price, but recognizing that Holland would be handicapped after the war by such action, it was announced that only the use of the ships would be required. After the war they will be returned to the Dutch flag in as good condition as when taken, and if sunk will be replaced. Robert Otis Hayward, representative of the War Trade Board at the London conferences with the Dutch, was quoted in press dispatches on the 2nd inst. as stating that in his presence the Chairman of the Dutch Commission declared that German pressure prevented Holland's carrying out the terms of the proposed agreement. It was only after this admission, according to Mr. Hayward, that the United States and England notified Holland that they would set to close the agreement by requisitioning the ships within one week. This time was extended to two weeks on a request from the Dutch Government. Holland's resentment over the requisitioning of Dutch ships of the United States and Great Britain will subside if the United States carries out scrupulously her promise to supply the Dutch people with food, in the opinion of Hayward. More than 200,000 tons of Dutch river and canal shipping is being used by Germany, Mr. Hayward said. DUTCH SHIPS ENROUTE TO AMERICA NOT TO BE SEIZED. The American Government has decided that Dutch ships enroute to the United States from Holland at the time the Dutch shipping in American ports was requisitioned shall not be taken over on arrival here. The War Trade Board, in making this announcement on the 2d inst., declared that inasmuch as the requisitioning had been done, according to President Wilson's proclamation, to restore the ships laid up in American harbors to their normal activity, it was not intended to take the use of those whieb, were in service from Holland when the proclamation was issued. I48 THE CHRONICLE S. [VOL. 106 ..axt questions arising under the new committee's work will be handled by Arthur A. Ballantine, Boston, solicitor for the Revenue Bureau; Fred. T. Field, Boston; Hugh Satterlee of Rochester, N. Y.; Robert N. Miller of Louisville, and other special attorneys of the Bureau. There will be in addition four advisory members: Representative Cordell Hull, member of the House Ways and Means Committee and Chairman of the Excess Profits Advisers; Wallace D. Simmons, President of the Simmons' Hardware Co., St. Louis; Henry Walters, Chairman of the Atlantic Coast Line and the Louisville & Nashville RR., Baltimore, and John Burke, Treasurer of the United States. It is stated that in anticipation of the creation of this reCollectors have been directed to permit delinquent taxpayers to submit, viewing body, many taxpayers with doubts as to the proper with late returns, if filed immediately, statements showing causes of de- method of reporting filed their returns, together with statelinquency. These statements will be given full consideration in the de- ments of the attitude assumed in calculating profits a certian termination of penalties and amount of taxes to be assessed. way, and have asked a review. These will be sorted out The following notice has also been sent out by Collector immediately by collectors and referred to the reviewers. Edwards for the Second District of New York regarding Other taxpayers who failed to submit their returns in this special extensions of time granted: form, however, are privileged to ask review of their cases. OFFICE OF THE COLLECTOR OF INTERNAL REVENUE, To assist in the review work the committee will have an Second District of New York. expert named by each of the 64 district revenue collectors. Custom House, New York, N. Y. Sir: Relative to the extension of time granted by me to you to file your This staff will not be permanent, different men being apIncome Tax Return, I have just received a telegram from the Commis- pointed from time to time. sioner of Internal Revenue at Washington, reading: It is reported that there is to be advanced to each collector "Taxpayers granted extension to include May 1 provided they pay tax when returns are filed. Reference to this telegram should be attached to at the beginning of each quarter of the fiscal year out of the returns when filed." appropriation for the refundment of internal revenue taxes Under the circumstances you will be required to pay your tax at the time you file your return, otherwise you will have to consider the extension a sum estimated to be sufficient for the repayment to taxabrogated. payers of excessive collections, as follows: EXTENSION GRANTED FOR FILING INCOME TAX RETURNS PROVIDED TAX IS NOW PAID. A rush in the filing of income tax returns was witnessed in the few days before the time for their filing expired. On Monday last, April 1, the final day for handing in reports, the Internal Revenue Collectors, acting under instructions from Commissioner Roper, kept their offices open until midnight for those who had delayed or been unable to make their returns earlier. That those who failed to make returns by midnight of the 1st will not necessarily have to pay the heavy penalty required by law, was indicated in an announcement by Commissioner Roper on the 2nd inst., which said: Will you also kindly, by return mail, per the enclosed envelope which needs no stamp, give me approximately the amount of tax which will be disclosed by your return when filed. It is very important that I get this information immediately by return mail. BILL FOR PAYMENT OF INCOME TAX IN INSTALLMENTS. Under a bill introduced by Representative McCormick on April 2, the payment of income and excess profits taxes in two installments, one-half on or before June 15 and the other half on or before Oct. 15, is provided for. Representative McCormick is quoted as saying: It is estimated that the income and excess profits taxes will bring from $2,500,000,000 to $4,000,000,000. Under the present law these must be paid before July 1 next. In order to facilitate their payment the Treasury issues short-time tax certificates, of which approximately $1,310,000,000 have been taken up. If the lowest estimate of the total of the income and excess profits taxes is correct then business men of the country will have to pay under present conditions approximately $1,200,000,000 into the Treasury between now and July 1. In the same period they will be called upon to subscribe another $3,000,000,000 in Liberty bonds and to give $100,000,000 to the Red Cross as well as to finance their regular business enterprises. It is my understanding that the best banking opinion in the country favors relief by the Government to the taxpayers in the nature of an authorization of deferred payments, so that the banks will not be called upon to find money for taxes, Liberty bonds, additional Treasury certificates and ordinary business credits all in a brief period of time. The Treasury. I am told, does not need the money so urgently that it is necessary to strain the credit of the country. If the Government should run short, the banks would better make advances on Treasury certificates between June 15 and Oct. 15, than to thousands of taxpayers who must borrow to pay taxes. The interest on the certificates would be covered by the interest for which provision is made in my bill. INCOME TAX—APPOINTMENT OF FEDERAL BOARD OF TAX REVIEWERS. Announcement was made on April 2 of the appointment of a Board of Tax Reviewers, composed of fourteen members, which will be charged with the duty of adjusting assessments to accord with the individual problems of each business. Only returns appealed by collectors or taxpayers will be considered by the. Board, the personnel of which, as announced by Internal Revenue Commissioner Roper, is as follows: T. S. Adams, economist, of Yale University, Chairman. J. E. Sterrett, accountant, New York City. Stuart W. Cramer, of the National Council of Cotton Manufacturers, Charlotte, N. C. E. T. Meredith, agricultural publisher, Des Moines, Iowa. William N. Davis, engineer and oil expert, Bartlesville, Okla. Thomas E. Lyons, member.of Wisconsin State Tax Conuni.ssion, Madison, Wis. R. C. Allen, State Geologist, tnnsing, Mich. Ralph Arnold, geologist and petroleum engineer, Los Angeles, Cal. John Marks, lawyer and sugar planter, Napoleonville, La. A.P. Ramstedt, mining, smelting and refining expert, Wallace,Idaho. George M. Cornwall, lumber expert and editor of "The Timberman." Portland, Ore. Carl H. Nau. accountant, Cleveland, Ohio. H. H. Bond, Massachusetts Income Tax Deputy, Boston, Mass. L. F. Speer, Deputy Commissioner of Internal Revenue. J. C. Peacock, a tax expert connected with the Revenue Bureau, will be Secretary of the tax reviewers. Mr. Adams, Mr. Sterrett, Mr. Cramer and Mr. Meredith have been members of the Board of Excess Profits Advisers. Legal 1. Collections exceeding the tax shown by the return of the taxpayer to be due. 2. Collections exceeding the amount of tax shown by the assessment list to be due. 3. Duplicate payments where (a) both are made before assessment; (b) both are made after assessment; (c) one is made before and one after assessment. ENTRY OF PROFITS IN INCOME TAX RETURNS. Advices as to how to make proper entries of profits on income tax returns in exceptional cases are contained in a letter from the Bureau of Internal Revenue to Lee, Higginson & Co., published as follows in the "Wall Street Journal" of yesterday: Reference is made to your letter of Feb. 7 1918, in which you state that the Collector's office, Third Massachusetts District, is requiring individuals who fill out income tax returns,form 1049, to submit a list of all securities, together with the information called for 0 on page 3, and you ask if it is necessary to submit a list detailing each sale. In reply you are advised that if the profits or losses on sales made through any one broker aggregated $800 or more, you should report tho transactions on a separate line with the name and address of the broker. The total of other transactions should be reported, Ind it is not necessary to give details. If, however, this office should ask for further information, the taxpayer should be able to furnish all the details requested. The same paper also publishes the following from a letter to the Corporation Trust Co., signed by Con'imissioner Daniel C. Roper, and dated March 22 1918: Reference is made to your letter dated Feb. 15 1918, in regard to the execution of income tax return form 1040. You inquire if a taxpayer, in filling in Block G, interest on "tax-free" covenant bonds, is required to Itemize the payment of or only show the total amount of interest received during the calendar year. In reply, you are advised that it is not necessary to enter in Block G the separate payments of interest on "tax-free" covenant bonds, but the total amount of interest received during the calendar year from each debtor corporation should be shown. You also inquire if the name and address of each tenant must be listed separately under Block D,income from rents and royalties, and you state that in the case where a large office building is owned by a taxpayer it would be difficult for him to furnish the names and addresses of all the tenants and it would also be difficult to apportion repairs and property losses. In reply to this inquiry, you are advised that in cases where a large office building is owned by an individual, the amount reCeived from each tenant should be reported separately under Block D in cases where the amount of rent received from the tenant equals $800 or more, but only the total amount of income received from the tenants paying less than $800 is required to be shown. It will not be necessary to apportion the repairs and property losses with respect to each tenant in the building, but the total thereof must be shown. WALL STREET MEN KILLED IN FRANCE. News of the first fatalities of Wall Street young men in France was made public this week when the names of Lieut. John B. Graham, of Potter, Choate & Prentice, and Lieut. William Baillie Fraser-Campbell, of Brown Brothers, of this city, appeared in the death lists. John B. Graham went to France as a Second Lieutenant with the Pershing expeditionary forces and was wounded in action on March 5 and died last Monday. Potter, Choate & Prentice before America's participation in the war encouraged many of their men to take the Plattsburgh military training,and Mr. Graham was one of the first men to get his commission. The firm has twenty-three men in the service. Lieut. Fraser-Campbell had been a member of the firm of Brown APR. 6 1918.] TIIE CHRONICLE Brothers for one year before he left for service in the Argyle and Sutherland Highlanders, in January 1916. Lieut. Fraser-Campbell was at the front continuously with the British forces for eight months and took part with the British forces around Ypres. His death occurred while in action on March 23. He graduated from Harvard in 1911. His father, the late Evan J. Fraser-Campbell of this city and Dunmore, Scotland, was a British subject and it was the father's desire that his sons should retain the same allegiance. 1429 of the credit department, and George M. Bromler has been made manager of the foreign exchange department. Mr. Bromler was formerly connected with Kountze Brothers. On April 2 T. Coleman du Pont was elected President of the Industrial Finance Corporation, succeeding Clark Williams, who resigns to undertake war work abroad. The Industrial Finance Corporation is the parent company and chief stockholder of the Morris Plan Banks; there are now 104 banks in the system throughout the United States. The total capital of Morris Plan banks has been increased durBANKING AND FINANCIAL NEWS. ing the last four years to $12,000,000. The total resources to No sales of bank or trugt company stocks were made at amount,to $40,000,000. Mr. du Pont before his election stockthe Stock Exchange or at auction this week. Extensive the Presidency this week had been a director and tables reporting bid and asked quotations, deposits, surplus, holder in the corporation. &c., of banks and trust companies in all important cities in The directors of the German-American Bank of this city the United States are published monthly in the "Bank and Quotation" Section, the April Issue of which accompanies at a meeting on April 3 resolved to change the name to the to-day's "Chronicle." Bid and asked quotations for all Continental Bank of New York, and counsel was instructed New York City bank and trust company stocks are also to take the necessary legal steps. Preliminary to this published weekly in another department of this paper, and week's action, the directors on March 4 adopted a resolution authorizing the appointment of a committee to select will be found to-day on page —. a new name and to adopt the necessary measures to effect The Central Trust Co. of this city, which plans to merge the change. with the Union Trust Co., has purchased the Century BuildOver 300 New York bankers were present at the fifth ing, a twenty-one story office structure, at 74 Broadway, which adjoins that of the Union Trust. The newly acquired annual dinner of the Forum of New York Chapter, American property extends through to 9 and 11 New Street; it occupies Institute of Banking, which was held at the Hotel Ma&lpin a plot with a frontage of 45.6 feet on Broadway and 44.7 Wednesday evening, April 3. Romaine A. Philpot of feet on New Street. The Century Building was bought Lazard Freres, Chairman of the Forum, presided. The about a month ago from the Century Building Co. by address of the evening was made by former Senator Theodore Franklin Pettit. The property is assessed at $1,250,000. E. Burton, President of the Merchants' National Bank of The stockholders' meeting to act on the proposed merger New York, who in the course of his remarks made the preof the Central and Union Trust companies will be held next diction that a double result of the war in which the United week, April 11. It was stated this week that holders of States is now engaged will be a complete victory over Germore than 83% of the capital of the Central Trust had many and a solidifying of the American people into a unified already sent in proxies approving the plans. and thoroughly democratic nation. H. R. Kinsey, President of the New York Chapter, and J. A. Neilson, ViceCarroll C. Rawlings, Vice-President and Trust Officer President of Mercantile Bank of the Americas, urged the of the Union Trust Co. of this city, died suddenly at East audience to co-operate to make the banking support of the Orange, N. J., on April 4. Mr. Rawlings, who was 65 nation effective in the war. years of age, was born in Du Pont, Ind. In 1880 he entered the service of the Union Trust Co. as private secretary to Because of expanding business, the'National Bank of Edward King, who was the President at that time, and rose Mr. Commerce in New York has found it necessary to take over through successive stages to the Vice-Presidency. additional space in its building at 31 Nassau Street. Only Rawlings was also Vice-President of the Bound Brook recently it was announced that more room was being acBrook, N. J. Trust Co. of Bound quired at 35 Nassau Street, to provide new and larger quar2 elected ters for the President and to allow more space for the senior The directors of the National City Bank on April to use the remainder of the fourth and James A. Stillman Chairman of the Board, to succeed his officers. The bank is Stillman. The latter's death occurred sixth floors and the entire eighteenth floor of the bank buildfather, the late James the force of clerks, it is stated, increased on Mar. 15. The motion to install the younger Mr. Stillman ing. During 1917 t facilities for left vacant through his father's death was made nearly 40%. To provide adequate restauran in the post of the bank. At the same this increase, the entire eighteenth floor is being remodeled. by Frank A. Vanderlip, President dining-room there will be wellmeeting Charles V. Rich was elected General Executive In addition to the clerks' g James A. Stillman; the latter has been appointed private rooms for officers and guests. The nineManager, succeedin the restaurant, will be given made ex-officio member of the Board of Executive Managers. teenth floor, now occupied by over to a club-room for the bank employees, and will accomHarry Lawton, formerly head of the foreign exchange de- modate the other welfare activities maintained by the bank partment of the Fort Dearborn National Bank of Chicago, for its corps of clerks. This expansion is further evidence was on April 3 appointed an Assistant Treasurer of the Guar- of the growth of the National Bank of Commerce since anty Trust Co. of New York. Mr. Lawton was born in Eng- James S. Alexander was elected President in 1911. The 4 shows land in 1873 and at the age of 21 entered the employ of Thomas statement of condition of the bank as of March whom he represented in several of the Conti- total resources of over $484,000,000. At the time of Mr. Cook & Son, of the nental cities. He was sent to their New York offices in Alexander's accession to the presidency, the resources 1896. The following year he went to Chicago, where he be- bank were somewhat over $207,000,000. The comparison has came associated with the Illinois Trust & Savings i3ank. He shows an increase of more than 100%. This growth was also connected with the old Commercial National Bank taken place practically within the last four years. prior to its consolidation with the Continental National. Mr. Lawton left the Commercial in 1911 to take charge of The Mechanics & Metals National Bank of New York the foregin exchange department of the Fort Dearborn has changed its fiscal year to conform with the calendar year, National Bank. He was also President of the Export Man- and in computing its earnings accordingly has declared a agers' Association of Chicago, later known as the Foreign regular quarterly dividend of 4% for the two months period Traders' Association. ending March 31, this dividend being payable April 15. —«-The last dividend was paid Feb. 13. Minor C. Keith, First Vice-President of the United Fruit Co., has been elected a director of the Merchants' National At the regular monthly meeting of the directors of the Bank of this city. United States Mortgage & Trust Co., on March 29, a quarcapital stock of the company was The opening of branches of the Farmers' Loan & Trust terly dividend of 6% on the payable March 30, to stockholders of record Co. in France has been authorized by the New York State declared, March 29. All of the existing officers of the company were Superintendent of Banks. re-elected and Eugene W. Dutton, Manager of the Madison an Assistant Treasurer. John H. Brennen, credit manager of the Atlantic National Avenue Branch was elected made Assistant Cashier in charge Bank of this city, has been 1430 THE CHRONICLE [VOL. 106. Felice Bava, of 66 Broadway, representative of the New Ellery Holbrook was elected an Assistant Secretary of the York agency of the Credito Italiano (headoffice, Milan), Industrial Trust Co., of Providence, R. I., on March 26; announces on March 30 the receipt of the following cable from the head office: At a meeting of the directors of the Merchants National ". . . At the annual meeting of the Credito Italiano, shareholders approved the Board's report for year 1917 showing net profits of 13,930, 000 Bank of Providence on April 1; Edward P. Jastram was lire, of which 6,000,000 lire go to surplus fund, 1,000,000 lire to fighter's elected a director. national assistance fund, and the 7%. . . ." rest to dividend, viz.: 35 lire per share, or The tank has a capital and reserve of 115 million lire. The Citizens Trust Co. of Schenectady, N. Y., has increased its capital $50,000, raising it from $150,000 to $200,Beginning in June, the national organization of the Ameri- 000. The enlarged capital, which,became effective April 2, can Institute of Banking will start the publication of a is made up of 2,000 shares of $100 each. quarterly magazine to be known as the "Bulletin." Devoted to the interests of the 22,000 Institute members throughout Edward S. Lewis, hitherto Cashier of the Farmers' & the United States, the first issue of the "Bulletin" will con- Mechanics' National Bank of Philadelphia, has been aptain approximately 100 pages, of a small enough size to be pointed Assistant Cashier of the Philadelphia National carried in the pocket and of typographical arrangement that Bank. will make it unusually attractive to its readers. Heretofore The "Journal-Bulletin" of the American Bankers' AssociaHenry G. Brengle, hitherto a Vice-President of the Philation, of which the American Institute of Banking is the delphia Trust Co., of Philadelphia, was on April 1 elected educational section, was the Institute publicity organ. With President to succeed Thomas S. Gates, whose resignation the "Bulletin" hereafter issued separately from the "Journal," in order to become a partner in the firm of Drexel & Co., the latter will nevertheless continue to carry news of the we referred to in our issue of March 23. Mr. Brengle, who more important Institute activities, and its value to members has been closely associat ed with Mr. Gates in the building as an educational medium will not be lost. The new "Bul- up of the business of the company since he entered its service letin" will be written in a more intimate and personal vein six years ago, was the recipient of numerous congratulathan the "Journal," and its articles will be made to appeal tions. particularly to the younger banking element of America. Its principal aim will be to provide a clearing house of InWilliam B. Kessler was elected a director of the Mutual stitute activities, conducted by members for members, inTrust Co. of Philadelphia on April 2 to take the place of a spired by the spirit to promote Institute unity and loyalty, deceased member of the board. and to elevate banking ideals throughout the country. The proposed subscription price of the "Bulletin," 50 cents per The Comptroller of the Currency reports the liquidation annum, will be included in the membership dues of all of the Sussex National Bank of Seaford, Delaware. The Chapters. insitution has been consolidated with the Delaware Trust Co. of Wilmington. The Irving National Bank of this city has reprinted the address, "The Relation of Industrial Chemistry to BankA new banking institution, the Titusville Trust Co., oj ing," delivered by G. A. O'Reilly, its foreign trade repreTitusville, Pa., was opened for business on March 18 with a sentative, before the Philadelphia Section of the American capital of $350,000 and surplus of the same amount. The Chemical Society. The pamphlet will be mailed by the new trust company is at present occupying temporary quarbank to inquirers. ters, pending the completion of its own bank building, work on which has already been begun. J. C. McKinney is Theodore Walter Myers, well-known banker and ex- President of the new institution, and D. H. Thomas, SecreComptroller of New York, died suddenly of heart disease at tary. Mr. Thomas resigned as Secretary of the Commonhis home in this city on March 19, in his seventy-fifth year. wealth Trust Co., of Pittsburgh, in order to accept the Mr. Myers was born in New York City on Jan. 11 1844. Secretaryship of the new Titusville Trust. He had been His business career began in 1864, when he entered the bank- with the former company eighteen years. ing firm of Camblas & Myers as Cashier. Later he became a partner in the Stock Exchange house of M. E. De Rivas G. Harry Barnes, Cashier of the National Bank of Com& Co. In 1884 he organized the firm of Theodore W.Myers merce, of Baltimore, was on Marchf26 elected Vice-Presi& Co.,from which he later retired to become a special partner dent of the institution. He will retainfthe office of Cashier, in the firm of Arthur Lipper & Co. He was elected Comp- to which post he was appointe d in 1914 when the National troller in 1888, serving the city four years and gaining the Bank of Commerce absorbed the Maryland National Bank, epithet of "the honest Comptroller." During the Civil War and of which he had at the time of thelmerger been Cashier. Mr. Myers fought in the Union Army as a Captain of the Mr. Barnes is a member of the executive committee of the Third New York Infantry. Baltimore Clearing House Association. Eugene Levering is President of the National Bank of Commerce, and J. W. Oster, Assistant to President. Vincent Loeser, President of the East River National Bank of this city, died on April 1 after a few days' illness, Walter W. Beers, formerly AssistantICashier of the Naaged 60 years. Mr. Loeser was a native of Brooklyn. He was senior partner in the firm of Loeser, Robinson & Arm- tional Union Bank of Maryland of Baltimore, has been strong and for many years a member of the New York elected Cashier to succeed S. Sterrett McKim, who some Produce Exchange. He had been President of the East time ago became Vice-President of the Savings Bank of Baltimorep but retained the Cashiership of the National River National Bank since.1905. Union Bank of Maryland pending the appointment of his successor. The changes became effective March 1. Aaron Adams, President of the Essex County Trust Co., East Orange, N. J., died at Atlantic City on April 2, aged W.R. Neel has been elected Assistant Cashier of the Schiff seventy-eight years. Mr. Adams was for many years a & Co. State Bank of Chicago. member of the wholesale grocery irm of Fleming, Adams & Howe (later changed to Adams & Howe) of this city, A new banking instituion, the Crawford State Savings which was dissolved in 1900.- He was a director of the Fidelity Trust Co. and the City Trust Co. of Newark, N. J. Bank of Chicago, was recently opened for business at 4015 West 12th St. The new bank has a capital of $200,000 and surplus of $20,000. Howard H. Hanks is President and The Bridgeport Savings Bank of Bridgeport, Conn., Arthur E. M. Hanke, Vice-President; H. M. Ellinwood, recently opened its new bank building at the corner of Cashier; Albert Sedlacek, Assistan t Cashier. Main and State Streets, that city. The building is devoted entirely to the needs of the institution. The Bridgeport At a meeting of the directors of the Mercantile Trust So Savings Bank was incorporated in 1842. Arthur W. Bur- Savings Bank of Chicago on March 19, the quarterly diviritt is President, Edgar W. Bassick and John S. Pullman dend was increased from 1% to 13/2%, putting the stock on are Vice-Presidents, and Samuel M. Hawley is Treasurer. a 6% basis. The dividend was made payable March 30. APR. 6 1918.1 1431 THE CHRONICLE ..111 on the new building An increase of $150,000 in the capital of the National Bank ment for labor and materials, work $250,- will not begin until a later date." The capital of the Third of Athens, at Athens, Ga., raising it from $100,000 to and surplus and profits, $2,184,537. 000, has been approved by the Comptroller of the Currency. National is $2,000,000 The First and Old Detroit National Bank has placed each of its 256 officers and employees under a group insurance plan, additional to its pension system. Those in the bank's service for five years or less are insured for $500, five to ten years $1,000 and those more than ten years for one year's salary not less than $1,000 oil more than $3,000. The insurance is made payable to the widow or family of the insured and automatically terminates in case the employee leaves the service. The insurance was written by George W. Brooks, of the Prudential Insurance Co. The bank's pension fund, started Jan. 1 1913 with $25,000, now amounts to $90,356. Judging from the architect's drawing which has just been hung in the lobby of the Citizens National Bank of Alton, Ill., that institution is to have a fine new business home. Louis A. Schlafly, Vice-President, announces that contract for new building has been let to Hoggson Brothers, builders, of Chicago and New York. L. Pfeiffenberger and Son of Alton are the architects. The new home of the Citizens National Bank will be an individual bank building occupied exclusively by the bank. Architecturally it will follow the lines of the French Renaissance type of design, and wil present a dignified and handsome appearance. A lightl colored face brick, with grey granite base and terra cotta cornice and trimmings will be the materials used. The building has been planned with an eye to the future, and the enlarged quarters should afford ample accommodations for the constantly increasing business of the Citizens National Bank. E.F. O'Connor,formerly 1st Vice-President of the Peoples' Bank of Savannah, was on March 19 elected President to succeed E. M. O'Brien, deceased. At the same time T. J. McEllinn, Jr., hitherto an Assistant Cashier, was appointed First Vice-President to take the place of Mr. O'Connor; A. E. Pierce, formerly an Assistant Cashier, was elected 2nd Vice-President and Cashier and J. R. Lovett was made Assistant Cashier. Mr. McEllinn and Mr. Pierce were also elected directors. The Peoples Bank was organized in 1910 by E. F. O'Connor and E. M. O'Brien at which time Mr. O'Brien became President (a position he held until his death) and Mr. O'Connor First Vice-President. The bank has a capital of $60,100 and surplus and profits of $41,000. The first consolidated statement of the United Commerce National Bank of Cleveland and the affiliated Citizens Savings & Trust Co., issued on March 4, depicts the commanding size of this large financial unit under one owner's hip. The merger of the Union National Bank of Cleveland and the Bank of Commerce National Association took place on Feb. 2. The united institution on March 4 reported deposits of $52,686,387 and total assets of $73,345,471. It has a capital of $4,000,000 and surplus and undivided profits of $3,229,781. The Citizens Savings & Trust Co., with which the Union Commerce National operates in affiliated ownership, in its March 4 statement showed deposits of $61,473,913, while its assets aggregated $70,733, 503. It has capital and surplus of $4,000,000 each and undivided profits of $939,590. The. Union Commerce National is under the direction of the following: Warren S. Hayden, Chairman; George A. Coulton, President; George S. Russell, William E. Ward, Elmer E. Creswell and William C. Caine, Vice-Presidents; Walter C. Saunders, Cashier; Harry E. Hills, Carl R. Lee, Frank A. White and Fred W. Cook, Assistant Cashiers. The officers in charge of the affairs of the Citizens Savings and Trust Co. are: J. H. Wade, Chairman; J. R. Nutt, President; E. V. Hale, First Vice-President; W.M.Baldwin, Second Vice-President; J. P. Harris, Third Vice-President; D. Z. Norton, Wm. G. Mather, D. Leuty and H. B. Corner, Vice-Presidents; H. D. Messick, Trust Officer; G. P. Koellicker, Secretary; F. D. Williams, Treasurer; W. J. O'Neill, Assistant Trust Officer; 0. C. Nelson, W. H. Kinsey, R. R. Lee, H. and L. Brown, Assistant Secretaries; W. H. Fowler, Van R. Purdy, P. T. Harrold, J. H. Clark and L. R. Miller, Assistant Treasurers; and H. J. McGinness, Auditor. The opening for business of the new Marine Bank & Trust Co. of New Orleans of which L. M.Pool is President (mention of which was made in our issue of Feb. 23) occurred on March 18. The occasion was marked by the receipt of floral tributes from all the other New Orleans banks as well as banks in other cities. Deposits on the first day exceeded $2,000,000. At present the new institution is located in temporary quarters at 732-34 Gravier Street, pending the remodeling of the Denegre Building on Carondelet St., which, it was announced on March 26, has been purchased by the bank for a permanent home. W. T. Marfield is Cashier and W. J. Pillow, Assistant Cashier. The directors are: J. A. Bandi,,Horace Brownell, Vernon L.. Caldwell, A. F. Dantzler, W.K.De Pass, M.P. Doullut, W.J. Fitzgibbons, A. D. Geoghegan, Raymond F. Harriss, W. Irving Moss, Furman B. Pearce, L. M. Pool, Hampton Reynolds, F. W. Salmen, W. H. Sullivan, George H. Terriberry, W. H. Weil, and R. 0. Young. The Marine Bank & Trust Co. is a member of the New Orleans Clearing House Association and the Federal Reserve system. There were two sales of stock of the Marine Bank & Trust Co. on March 18 in the unlisted department of the Stock Exchange. Five shares were sold at $151 and later five more at $154 per share. The stock was subscribed for at $125 per share. D. F. Garrettson, Chairman of the board of directors of the First National Bank of San Diego, Cal., has been elected President of the institution to take the place of C.L. Williams who has resigned on account of failing health. This is the second time Mr. Garrettson has held the Presidency of the First National. For many years he served in that capacity, but withdrew from the office a short time ago to assume the less arduous duties of Chairman of the board. He will now hold both offices. The annual report of the Bank of Hamilton of Hamilton, Ont., recently issued (and which this year covers a period of fifteen months, the close of the fiscal year of the bank having been changed from Nov. 29 to Feb. 28), shows net earnings (including war taxes on circulation, patriotio contributions and pension assessments) of $598,522, or 19.95% of the $3,000,000 paid-up capital of the bank, or on the basis of twelve months, at the rate of 15.96% as compared with 14.75% for 1916. Deposits increased during the fifteen months from $45,398,174 to $53,359,000; quick assets, including $6,024,000 of Dominion notes, $901,000 of current coin and $2,500,000 in central gold reserves, total 829,616,000; almost 50% of liabilities to public; general discounts amounted to $33,134,000 and total assets reached the large sum of $66,541,000, being an increase of $9,378,000. Sir John Hendrie is President of the Bank of Hamilton; C. A. Officials of the Third National Bank of St. Louis announced -President; and J. P. Bell, General Manager. on March 20 that, in view of trade expansion in St. Louis Birge, Vice territory, the bank would erect a large and the surrounding new building at 213-15 North Broadway. The Third ENGLISH FINANCIAL MARKETS—PER CABLE. National recently purchased this property, which is adjacent The daily closing quotations for securities, &c., at London, to its present quarters. The building now occupying the as reported by cable, have been as follows the past week: Mar. 30. April 1. April 2. April 3. April 4. April 5. site will be torn down. The new structure will be of the London, Fri. Tues. Wed. Thurs. Mon. Sat. Week ending April 5. same style of architecture as the present bank building and 6 45% 45% 45% d. Holiday Holiday 45% per oz will be connected with it by means of arched doorways. Silver, 2% per cents 54% 54% " 54% 54% Consols, 94% 94% 94% In it will be located the Trust, the Savings and the New British, 5 per cents the bank. The New Business British, 4% per cents Business Departments of 57.25 57.50 57.24 Paris)._fr. Department, organized recently, will be in charge of Noble French Rentes (in (in French War Loan 88.35. 88.35 88.35 fr. of St. Louis, who was formerly connected with R. Jones Paris) The price of silver in New York on the same days has been: R. G. Dun & Co. and the Commercial Credit Co. It is also announced that "in order not to compete with the Govern- Sliver in N. Y., per oz__cts. 9234 9234 9234 9234 9134 914 •6 " 94% 68 100% 100% 100% 100% 1432 THE CHRONICLE Canadian Bank Clearings. -The clearings of the Canadian banks for the month of March 1918 show an increase over the same month of 1917 of 2.1%, and for the three months the gain reaches 6.0%. March. Three Months. Clearings at , 1918. Inc. or Dec. 1917. 1918. $ $ % Montreal 305,158,929328,025,610 -7.0 Toronto 246,559,204231.728,865 +6.4 Winnipeg 182,505,002 175,164,866 +4.2 Vancouver...... 37,632,399 29,080,730 +29.4 Ottawa 23,677,409 21,569,296 +9.8 Quebec 15,929,450 17,046,983 -6.8 Halifax 14,457,473 10,543,126 +37.1 Hamilton 19,799,662 18,672,519 +6.0 St. John 9,169,416 8,929,619 +2.7 London 9,179,200 9,231,757 -0.6 Calgary 26,689,701 24,580,616 +8.6 Victoria 7,267,730 6,205,324 +17.1 Edmonton 13,091,114 10,988,507 +19.1 Regina 12,212,186 11,660,716 +4.7 Brandon 2,471,144 1,993,247 +24.0 Lethbridge 3,253,970 2,967,697 +9.6 Saskatoon 6,660,506 7,661,203 -13.1 Brantford 3,500,000 3,217,375 +8.8 Moose Jaw_ _ 4,711,094 4,398,083 +7.1 Fort William 2,000,000 1,960,005 +2.0 New Westm'er 1,576,375 1,107,323 +42.4 Medicine Hat_ 1,927,924 3,297,092 -41.5 Peterborough. 2,715,629 2,492,826 +8.9 Sherbrooke 3,355,468 3,254,748 +2.5 Kitchener 2,431,909 2,530,566 -3.9 Total Canada 957.913.044938,308,699 1917. Inc. or Dec. 8 $ % 927,772,042 939,266,018 -1.2 713,282,391 683,438,558 +4.4 513,046,510 464,911,610 +10.4 110,036,089 82,466,008 +33.4 68,776,331 61,983,333 +11.0 48,255,787 47,790,768 +1.0 42,845,551 33,534,267 +27.8 58,135,692 54,542,692 +6.8 26,481,242 25,236,333 +4.9 27,163,630 26,614,213 +2.1 81,423,360 61,913,040 +31.5 21,504,204 17,936,380 +19.9 39,874,413 30,788,910 +29.5 36,668,467 32,172,243 +14.0 7,121,915 5,780,205 +23.3 8,500,552 8,138,317 +4.4 19,670,599 19,179,230 +2.6 10,252,276 9,459,068 +8.4 14,148,264 13,270,853 +6.6 7,820,166 6,403,749 + 22.1 4,742,471 3,312,625 +43.2 6.058,179 7,123,711 -14.9 8,118,666 6,985,086 +16.7 8,997,084 8,151,495 +10.4 0,781,843 6,828,456 -0.7 +2.1 2,817.455,72412,657,205,170 +6.0 The clearings for the week ending March 28 at Canadian cities, in comparison with the same week of 1917, show an increase in the aggregate of 11.5%. Week ending March 28. Clearings at 1918. CanadaMontreal Toronto Winnipeg Vancouver Ottawa Quebec Halifax Hamilton St. John London Calgary Victoria Edmonton Regina Brandon Lethbridge Saskatoon Brantford Moose Jaw Fort William.... _ New Westm'er Medicine Hat_ . Peterborough __ _ Sherbrooke Kitchener Total Canada $ 68,328,775 61,881,479 40,000,000 9,123,385 4,835,864 3,593,815 2,997,637 4,917.030 2,030,678 2,035,770 6,039,307 1,697,118 3,101,872 2,962.825 500,000 977,532 1,688,994 1,020,543 1,100,706 375,000 300,000 400,000 475,000 842,762 475,000 221.701.902 1917. 3 Inc. or Dec. 1916. 1915. 8 % +2.0 +26.0 +1.1 +46.2 +11.9 -2.0 +56.3 +23.7 +1.8 +12.3 +10.5 +19.5 +36.6 +13.4 +13.4 +40.0 +2.9 +52.9 -0.05 -5.9 + 27.4 -24.6 +1.3 -5.5 -4.0 $ 55,474,197 37,162,673 23,776,741 4,478,663 3,656474 2,555,608 1,556,784 3,594,916 1,284,982 1,699,957 3,299,793 1,045,857 1,940,379 1,548,528 436,257 395,931 867,346 530,648 710,110 351,348 178,032 294,717 433,603 523,633 38,911,525 28,081,735 20,387,805 4,948,582 4,176,391 2,304,997 1,614,569 2,263,641 1,383,350 1,299,691 3,116,916 1,670,455 1,975,235 1,278,860 366,095 244,007 646,928 431,492 827,506 342,852 231,307 236,403 335,050 108.092.254 4-11.5 147.707.877 117.055.R00 67,001,825 49,102,167 39,552,308 6,241.856 4,319,258 3,667,333 1,918,199 3,976,577 1,995,898 1,812,655 5,463,782 1,420,490 2,270,194 2,612,847 441,035 698,101 1,640,484 667,713 1,101,300 398,510 235,521 528,946 488.790 891,835 494,610 Other Western and Southern Clearings brought forward from the first page: Week ending March 30. Clearings at Tot.otherWest St. Louis New Orleans...... Louisville Houston Galveston Richmond Fort Worth Memphis Atlanta Savannah Nashville Norfolk Birmingham Augusta Jacksonville __ _ Mobile Knoxville Little Rock Chattanooga_ _ _ Charleston Oklahoma Macon Austin Vicksburg Jackson Dallas Tulsa Muskogee 7Intal 12Innthearn March. Three Months. Clearings at 1918. 1917. Inc. or Dec. 1918. 1917. Inc. or Dec. 3 Kansas City._ 918,667,804551,778,896 +66.52,505,169,767 1,600,862,487 +56.5 Minneapolis _ _ 141,324,320 126,503,475 +11.7 398,676,302 348,162,149 +14.5 Omaha 293,574,000 164,058,918 +78.9 681,751,287 430,262,158 +58.4 St. Paul 64.951,333 63,068,379 +3.0 180,089,689 170,080,488 +5.9 Denver. 94,388,879 65.740,506 +43.6 256,669,585 180,372,424 +42.3 St. Joseph.... 100,369,310 76,922,326 +30.5 249,540,411 193,119,288 +29.2 Des Moines... 60,334,569 48,114,139 +25.4 129,335,925 108,726,401 +1943 Sioux City_ _ _ _ 48,729,696 28,989,156 +68.1 114,983,304 74,986,183 +53.3 Wichita 40,352,488 23,274,190 +73.4 106,618,109 72,835,711 +46.4 Lincoln 24,259,369 20,293,761 +19.5 59,663,653 48,100,783 +24.0 Davenport_ _ _ _ 12,904,169 12,913,786 -0.07 32,960,097 32,256,102 +2.2 Topeka 15,592,288 10,958,555 +42.3 43,446,133 31,994,494 +35.8 Cedar Rapids_ 10,914,998 14,544,731 -25.0 26,548,04 31,438,169 -15.6 Colorado Spgs_ 3,575,504 3,510,163 +1.8 10,283,571 11,211,985 -8.3 Pueblo 2,989,727 2,774,369 +7.7 8,747,620 7,689,038 +13.8 Fargo 9,222,632 7,138,538 +29.2 23,691,234 19,022,383 +24.5 Sioux Falls__ _ 10,762,707 7,770,256 +38.5 26,023,777 19,337,054 +34.6 Duluth 18,256,242 19,846,238 -8.0 54,442,925 57,704,364 -5.6 Waterloo 11,594,198 10,384,685 +11.6 29,023,677 27,050,323 +7.3 Helena 8,009,517 7,145,020 +12.1 23,363,546 21.925,722 +6.6 Fremont 5,289,289 3,324,222 +59.1 12,157,121 8,787,366 +38.4 Hastings 3,298,539 2,612,000 +26.3 7,644,074 6,286,301 +21.6 Billings 4,305,342 3,957,912 +8.7 12,746,443 11,046,291 +15.4 Aberdeen 4,611,064 3,097,724 +48.9 12,660,920 8,730,791 +45.0 Joplin 8,763,881 8,112,580 +8.0 23,413,514 22,303,857 +5.0 Grand Forks.. 4,8.93,000 4,307,000 +13.6 13,637,000 12,338,000 +10.5 Lawrence 1,839,245 1,149,206 +80.1 4,825,315 3,679,050 +31.2 Iowa City_ __ _ 2,724,592 2,486,312 +9.8 5,694,088 5,026,984 +13.3 Oshkosh 2,469.749 2,141,846 +15.3 6,577,233 6,027,684 +9.1 Springf'd, Mo. Kan.City, Kan 2,240,158 1,910,817 + 17.3 6,575,996 6,721,363 --2.2 Lewistown_ _ _ _ 1,830,968 2,852,000 -35.8 5,588,863 7,399,265 --24.5 Tot.Oth.West 1938039577 1301681756 +48.55,072,548,545 3,585,484,638 +41.5 St. Louis 683,206,570566,670,732 +20.6 1,876,276,292 1,620,565,248 +15.1 New Orlean.s_ _ 221,903,519139,360,641 +59.2 664,962,594 423,647,617 +56.9 Louisville 111,626,519 87,827,398 +27.1 293,323,903 280,103,950 +4.7 Houston 61,080,675 47,857,635 +27.6 193,434,324 155,681,070 +24.2 Galveston _ 22,511,316 19,908,260 +13.1 70,128,953 61,739,038 +13.6. Richmond. _ _ _ 172,051,492 98,083,626 +75.4 481,147,756 287,021,773 Fort Worth_ _ _ 81,898,979 50,016,781 +23.7 190,539,247 139,037,288 +67.8 +37.0 Memphis 58,168,247 45,607,741 +27.5 182,781,787 138,520,023 +31.9 Atlanta 196,914,670 101,610,451 +93.8 582,221,774 299,889,251 +94.2 Savannah ._ _ _ 32,848,323 23,400,347 +40.7 94,325,582 64,122,364 +47.1 Nashville 59,175,217 41,795,648 +41.3 168,550,685 118,504,650 +42.2 Norfolk 35,368,180 23,141,459 +52.8 98,480,568 87,658,254 +45.6 Birmingham.. 19,089.870 15,729,174 +21.4 54,295,731 45,100,621 +20.4 Augusta 18,947,660 8,524,282 + 122.3 48,409,301 24,772,006 +95.4 Jacksonville _ 20,433,116 18,152,625 +12.6 59,013,082 50,004,920 +18.0 Mobile 6,731,702 5,767,801 +10.5 18,814,101 17,176,242 +9.5 Knoxville 11,305,304 11,442,223 -1.2 33,346,016 29,891,840 +14.9 Little Rock... 23,577,691 14,369,716 +64.1 64,371,105 39,914,063 +61.3 Chattanooga 20,442,567 14,669,741 +39.4 57,501,785 44,877,068 +28.1 Charleston_ __ _ 13,256,295 10,556,456 +25.6 44,699,810 31,481,375 +42.0 Oklahoma 38,602,386 26,999,500 +43.0 114,478.366 73,277,771 +56.2 Macon 8,851,568 5,567,453 +58.9 29,382,152 16,727,513 +75.5 Beaumont _ _ _ _ 5,876,575 5,180,754 +13.9 16,473,389 14,653,112 +12.4 Austin 25,999,008 25,995,575 +0.01 78,365,245 64,202,254 +22.1 Wilm'n, N. C. 3,800,937 2,149,063 +76.8 11,248,376 6,572,652 +71.2 Vicksburg _ 1,939,410 1,025,723 +89.1 6,145,597 3,450,054 +78.1 Columbia 8,504,259 4,660,987 +80.3 24,986,982 14,491,579 +72.4 Columbus, Ga. 3,440,521 1.585,989 +117.0 9,894,955 4,581,016 +116.0 Jackson 3,000,000 2,307,887 +30.0 8,596,115 7,516,984 +14.4 Meridian 2,000,000 1,714,206 +16.7 6,315,275 4,767,800 +32.5 Tulsa 35,522,348 28,897,834 +22.9 100,659,110 76,763,458 +29.8 Muskogee _ 11,704,955 7,262,287 +61.2 33,440,387 19,635,457 +70.3 El Paso 17,342.899 18,345,910 -5.5 50,248,55 52,268,067 -3.9 Dallas '76,637,231 60,421,335 +26.8 247,135,833 163,771,902 +50.9 Newport News 3,784.164 2,4535,475 + 52.3 9,811,582 7,164,132 +38.9 Montgomery_ 7,000,000 3,707,000 +88.8 20,868,996 12,307,142 +69.8 Tampa 6,088,844 5,622,453 +8.3 18,447,02 15,210,200 +21.3 Texarkana,Ark 2,738,355 1,910,562 +43.3 8,848,874 5,708,356 +52.6 Raleigh 4,086,265 2,035,466 +39.2 11,607,236 8,720,272 +33.1 Shreveport _ ]10.601.6l5 6,793,514 +56.1 32,727,218 20.981,665 +58.0 Total Southern 2127789252 1560050710 +38.46.116,313,719 4,541,550,053 +34.7 *Returns no longer obtainable. 1918. kansas City__ Minneapolis ____ Omaha St. Paul Denver St. Joseph Des Moines Sioux City Wichita Lincoln Davenport Topeka Cedar Rapids_ _ _ Colorado Springs Pueblo Fargo Duluth Waterloo Helena Fremont Hastings Billings Aberdeen [VOL. 106. 1917. Inc. or Dec. 1016. $ 187,319,609 26,725,900 59,368,047 12,758,774 21,730,507 20,480,474 10,000,000 9,897,082 9,468,650 4,802,411 2,100,000 3,300,000 1,870,787 505,000 598,892 1,688,548 3,988,335 2,400,000 1,592,194 862,570 573,583 978,968 909,820 $ 117,304,106 28,150,316 33,607,439 12,088,517 14,666,112 15,424,097 7,979,812 5,582,839 5,131,693 3,587,251 2,069,742 2,190,385 2,040,602 500,000 526,290 1,458,198 4,344,324 2,377,304 1,554,832 506,196 492,749 684,367 643,501 % +59.7 -5.1 +46.9 +5.7 +48.2 +32.8 +25.3 +77.3 +84.5 +28.3 +1.5 +50.7 -8.3 + 1.0 +13.7 +15.8 8.2 +1.0 +2.4 +70.4 +16.4 +43.0 +41.4 $ 77,467,956 22,413,694 22,000,000 14,682,488 10,186,923 9,380,343 8,190,353 4,500,000 4,289,258 2,783,360 1,683,728 1,432,239 1,807,873 525,000 405,726 1,674,008 3,751,894 2,258,119 1,035,075 308,130 237,340 514,856 694,686 383,718,151 262,890,V2 +46.7 190,223,137 149,532,216 112,242,424 +33.2 42,805,333 28,051,117 +52.6 21,494,934 17,162,704 +25.2 12,500,000 10,000,000 +25.0 4,900,000 3,787,811 +29.4 38,897,121 21,895,148 +77.6 13,246,233 9,959,789 +33.0 10,541,617 9,533,742 +10.6 39,719,988 20,382,877 +94.9 6,911,843 5,967,416 +15.8 11,091,751 7,976,580 +39.1 7,069,605 4,173,295 +89.4 3,793,442 3,483,813 +9.2 3,500,000 1,660,997 +110.7 4,242,471 3,471,098 +22.2 1,328,710 1,210,090 +9.8 2,300,000 2,400,000 -4.2 4,505,322 2,845,789 +58.3 4,626,544 3,039,411 +52.2 2,600,000 2,279,679 +14.0 8,558,711 -• 6,180,714 +38.4 1,800,000 1,212,698 +48.5 4,100,000 4,000,000 +2.5 367,576 218,657 +68.1 500,000 350,289 +42.9 11,901,913 9,563,100 +24.4 8,428,775 6,110,283 +37.9 2,376,635 1,509,311 +57.4 87,153,133 22,569,978 17,041,560 10,326,923 3,557,445 14,877,609 6,988,548 6,893,449 14,417,745 4,355,919 6,437,875 4,334,983 2,728,440 1,195,989 3,267,760 1,003,593 2,000,000 2,090,483 2,588,581 1,849,207 3,245,985 2,938,313 3,000,000 196,755 346,614 6,192,782 2,721,408 861,663 422 1549 740 80015155 1502 -1-49 9 28151159 749 1915. Clearings by Telegraph-Sales of Stocks, Bonds, 84c. $ -The subjoined table, covering clearings for the current 67,428,643 17,497,196 week, usually appears on the first page of each issue, but on 17,525,213 8,518,518 account of the length of the other tables is crowded out 8,036,913 once a month. The figures are received by telegraph from 6,192,587 8,108,840 other leading cities. Good Friday (a partial holiday) 3,200,000 3,207,234 occurred in the week last year: 2,261,030 1,861,242 -Returns by Telegraph. Clearings Per 1,063,703 Week ending April 8. 1918. 1917. Cent. 1,749,004 500,000 New York $2,895,726,365 $3,059,570,810 -5.4 400,458 438,383,841 419,345,945 +4.5 1,048,485 Chicago 336,011,639 235,588,441 +42.6 3,154,855 Philadelphia 254,414,371 243,799,868 +4.4 1,760,590 Boston 123,965,618 102,919,198 +20.5 1,242,932 St. Louts .185,000,000 112,472,909 +64.5 331,238 Kansas City 78,105,137 71,704,105 257,067 San Francisco +8.9 71,512,905 52,787,603 461,985 Pittsburgh +35.5 45,230,018 42,361,982 519,722 Detroit +6.8 Baltimore 54,064,818 38,250,644 +41.3 48,086,007 41,353,881 154,327.455 New Orleans +18.3 Eleven cities, five days $4,530,500,779 $4,420,155,388 80,747,027 +2.5 Other cities, five days 821,067,493 654,289,693 +25.5 17,635,107 10,341,272 Total all cities, five days $5,351,568,272 35,074,445,079 7,500,000 +5.5 925,267,461' ' 737,549,352 4,673,369 All cities, one day +25.5 8,891,764 Tntal all eltlea for week SR 2711.R:15.7R:1 9.5 $211 004 421 -I-R n 6,417,575 6,849,016 * Partly estimated. 12,090,634 5,003,944 Our usual monthly detailed statement of transactions on 4,771,844 3,744,915 the New York Stock Exchange is appended. The results 2,588,747 1,575,481 for the three months of 1918 and 1917 are given below. 2,795,599 1,177,746 Three Months 1918. Three Months 1917. 1,600,000 Descrip1,955,245 Lion. Par Value Aver. Par Value Actual 2,125,712 Actual river. or Quantity. Price. or Quantity. Value. 2,190,437 Value. Price. 2,145,200 33,453,913 49,186,172 2,311,995 Stock iShs. 1VaL $3,135,433,559 $2,882,557,388 01.9 $4,411,449,530 34,224,894,541 95.8 3,106,448 76,490,500 66,100,567 86.4 184,103,500 165,982,745 96.1 230,780 RR. bonds 178,549,500 173,234,803 97.0 200,032 183.4 380,977 U.S.bonds 193,500 State &city 58,680,500 bonds.. 53,048,425 93.6 91,709,000 88,284,125 08.3 1,041,217 12,400 21,392 172.5 15,200 37,565 247.1 602,395 Bank stks. 104 2154 4415 Total.... _ - 33,447,168,450 33,174,962,575 92.1 $4,687,560,73084,479,179,008 95.6 The volume of transactions in share properties on the New York Stock Exchange each month since Jan. 1 in 1918 and 1917 is indicated in the following: EXCHANGE. SALES OF STOCKS AT THE NEW YORK STOCK 1917. 1918. M 'th Number of Shares. 1433 THE CHRONICLE APR. 6 1918.1 Values. Par. Actual. Number of Shares. Values. Par. IR By Messrs. R.L. Day & Co., Boston: $ per sh. Shares. Stocks. 2645 7 Merchants' Nat. Bank 395 6 First Nat. Bank, Boston 190 10 Nat. Shawmut Bank pref., $50 each_ 38% 1 Boston Belting, Salmon Falls Mfg., common_ _ _ 30 1293.4 10 Ludlow Mfg. Associates 1034 10 Waltham Watch, common 111% 3 Lawrence Gas $ per sh. Shares. Stocks. 13634 1 Amer. Glue, pref 15 Scranton Life Ins., 310 each_ 6 15 Mass. Bonding & Insur 97 9 Hood Rubber, pref _ _200 Plymouth Cordage, div. 18 Per cent. on_Bonds. 32.000 Brockton, Mass., Hunting984 loan 4s ton School By Messrs. Barnes & Lofland, Philadelphia: Actual. $ per sh. $ per sh. Shares. Stocks. Shares. Stocks. 3 800 Pacific Mg.dr Reduc.,$10 each $2 lot $ 30 People's Nat. F. Ins., $25 each 16 61 Santa Lucia Mg. tic Mill., com.,1 0 1,175,427,682 16,939,44 1,537.971,930 1,465.687,290 11 Phil. Ger. & Norris. RR., $50 Jan 13,616,357 1,279,740,70 I $1 $10 each 3,588,465 1,219,280,130 1,170,569,988 125X each Feb 11,418,079 1,083,216,900 996,548,2891 1,654,197,470 1,588,437,263 25 Kensington Nat. Bk., $50 each_101 5 Santa Lucia Mg. & Mill., non-} lot Mar_ 8,419,477 772,475,950 710,581,417 18,658,267 accum., $10 each 525 Trust 10 Land Title & $2 lot 70 Amer. Product Co 9,186,172 4,411,440,530 4,224,694,541 150 5 Logan Trust lstqu 33,453,913 3,135,433,550 2,882,557,388 $1 lot 25 Gibraltar Mining 825 Trust k 11 months 1 Philadelphia Phil., $50 each _ _300 5 Pa.Bldg. dr Loan Assoc 1 Fire Assoc. of The following compilation covers the clearings by f lot 1 Star Newspaper Assoc 1234 United Firemen's Ins., $10 1.30 12 500 Daly Mining since Jan. 1 1918 and 1917: each 10 United Gas & El., 1st pref._ _ 40 MONTHLY CLEARINGS. Per cent. 353.4 Bonds. 20 People's Trust $1 lot $1,000 Camden & Suburban Ry. 5 Green River Oil, $1 each 9131 1st 5s, 1946 Clearings Outside New York. $1 lot 18 Barney Durnping Boat Clearings. Total AU. 500 Gibraltar Mining deben. 6s $1 lot 1 Alaskan Ruby Mg. dr Dev.,1 Month. 1917. 500 Burlington Gas Lt. 1st 5s, 1918. ) Si 1917. $10 each 1918. 1921 953j lot 200 N.J.& Pa.Telephone 2,000 Montrose Cemetery 1st 5s, $ 32 5 National Butter, pref 50 88 10,515,139,790 +12.6 1916 11,821,506,4 lot 7 National Butter, common Jan___ 26,540,574,018 25,642,505,405 +3.6 10,000,002,811 8,836,386,145 +13.2 Feb _ 22,259.358,866 21,630.473.389 +2.8 12,245,669,704 10,565,287,306 +15.9 66 +5.2 Mar_ 26,085,951,085 24,794,414,5 -CHANGES IN TOTALS OF, AND IN 03 29,916,813,241 +13.9 BANK NOTES 1st qu. 74,885,883,969 72,067,393,360 +3.9 34,067,179.0 which -We give below tables TED BONDS, &c. country DEPOSI The corse of bank clearings at leading cities of the the last show all the monthly changes in national bank notes and in bonds and legal tenders on deposit therefor: for the month of March and since Jan. 1 in each of four years is shown in the subjoined statement: BANK CLEARINGS AT LEADING CITIES. Jan. 1 to March 31 March 1917. 1916. 1)18. 1917. 1916. 1915. 1918. (000,0005 $ $ $ $ $ $ S omitted.) 12,548 7,565 40,819 42,151 35,981 11,840 14,229 New York 6,044 4,695 2,345 2,218 1,731 1.386 6,154 Chicago 2,601 2,909 653 3,222 932 972 1,110 Boston 659 4,173 4,116 2,989 1,427 1,467 1,013 Philadelphia 1,194 1,630 1,876 336 408 567 683 Louis St. 778 987 881 203 269 352 301 Pittsburgh 746 1,052 1,217 220 270 368 423 San Francisco 413 501 597 113 150 174 237 Cincinnati 549 535 556 155 182 183 216 Baltimore 1,047 1,601 2,505 306 372 552 919 City Kansas 486 775 905 120 166 267 303 Cleveland 309 424 665 83 102 139 222 New Orleans 337 348 399 125 112 127 141 Minneapolis 245 280 293 54 80 88 112 ' Louisville 462 664 616. 107 166 231 217 Detroit 242 305 346 69 85 110 130 Milwaukee 293 388 363 88 109 138 121 Los Angeles 122 132 143 31 39 44 49 Providence 299 430 682 86 114 164 294 Omaha 176 225 250 43 59 73 83 Buffalo 191 170 180 57 64 63 65 St. Paul 126 163 180 34 42 56 63 Indianapolis 136 180 257 37 49 66 94 Denver! 201 287 481 41 68 98 172 Richmond 108 139 183 34 34 46 58 Memphis 160 232 358 56 65 87 128 Seattle 97 109 96 29 35 40 32 Hartford 109 158 157 25 38 51 50 Salt Lake City_23,835 22,970 19,302 62,715 68,554 66,935 55,092 Total 4,084 6,332 6,132 2,251 1,824 1,442 1,133 Other cities Circulation Afloat Under- Bonds and Legal Tenders go Deposit for 1915. $ 21,335 3,850 1,855 1,898 988 587 622 319 452 920 321 248 363 166 292 220 250 93 231 137 148 102 110 115 100 146 81 74 1917-18. Bonds. Legal Tenders. Bonds. $ $ Mar.30 1918_ _ 688,060,510 36,252,360 Feb. 28 1918__ 685,349,410 37,047,275 Jan. 31 1918_ 684,508,260 36,311,670 Dee.31 1917__ 683,581,260 37,397,649 Nov .30 1917_ 681,565.810 38,103,287 Oat. 31 1917__ 679,440,210 39,573,272 Sept.29 1917_ 678.134,370 41,396,305 Aug. 311017.. 677,818,430 43,223,059 • July 81 1917__ 673,121,730 45,416,747 June 30 1917__ 671,333,060 47,749,577 669,392,710 50,241.202 May 31 1917__ Apr. 30 1917_ 667.587,120 53,245,374 Mar./31 1917_ 664.526.370 56.191.132 $ 684,667,147 680,992,730 681,521,545 681,814,981 678,948,778 676,703,103 675.182,077 674,514,656 670,367,175 667,670,433 666,344.773 664,245,448 661.371.468 Legal Tenders. $ 36,252,360 37,047,275 36,311,670 37,397,649 38,103,287 39,573,272 41,396,305 43;223,059 45,410,747 47,749,577 50,241,202 53,245,374 56.191.132 Total. $ 720,919,507 718,040,005 717,833,215 719,212,630 717.052,061 716.276,375 716,578,382 717,737,715 715,783,922 715,420,010 716.585,971 717,490.822 717.562.600 $11,662,045 Federal Reserve bank notes outstanding April 1,of which $10,614,000 covered by bonds and $1,048,045 by lawful money. The following show the amount'of each class of U. S. bonds held against national bank circulation and to secure : public moneys held in national bank depositaries on Mar.30 U. S. Bonds Held Mar. 30 to Secure Bonds on DeposU Mar. 30 1918. 36,032 3,212 26,086 24,704 20,744 13,848 74,886 72,067 59,176 30,244 Total all 8,196 6,283V34,067 29,916 23,195 17,909 Outside New York_12,246 10,565 gourntercial tndAtiscainueousgem On deposit to On deposit to secure secure Federal Reserve Bank National Bank Notes. Notes. Total Reid. Total 825,000 146,500 155,000 556,793,100 18,316,320 41,081,650 47,047,820 24,821,620 566,399,000 18,316,320 41,906,650 47,194,320 24.976,620 10,732,400 2% U.S. Consols 01 1930 Loan of 1908-1918 3% U 4% U. S. Loan 01 1825 2% U. S. Panama of 1936 2% U. S. Panama of 1938 688,060,510 698,792,910 9,605,900 -The following information regarding Th.() following shows the amount of national bank notes National Banks. Mar. 1 and er national banks is from the office of the Comptroller of the afloat and the amount of legal-tend deposits March. Apr.1 and their inc. or dec. during the month of , Treasury Department: Currency -Total Afloat National Bank Notes APPLICATIONS FOR CHARTER. banks: For organization of national National Bank of Stuart, Okla. Capital The Farmers of Stratton, Colo. Capital The First National Bank of Montpelier, N. Dak. Capital 30,000 The First National Bank banks: For conversion of State Bank of Faith, S. Dak. Capital_ The Stockmen's National Conversion of The Stockmen's State Bank, Faith. Total INCREASES OF CAPITAL APPROVED. Stuttgart, Ark. Capital increased The First National Bank to $50,000. Amount from Bank of Athens, Ga. Capital increased from The National 150,000 $100,000 to $250,000. Amount $25,000 25,000 25,000 $105,000 of Amount afloat March 1 1918 Net amount issued during March $718,040,005 2,879,502 Amount of bank notes afloat April 1 1918 Legal Tender Notes Amount on deposit to redeem national bank notes March 1 1918 Not amount of bank notes retired in March $720,919,507 $37,047,275 794,915 Amount on deposit to redeem national bank notes April 1 1918._ _ $36,252.360 $25,000 DIVIDENDS. shows all the dividends announced for the The following or important corporations. ---------$175,000' future by large Total ---------------------------------------Dividends announced this week are printed in italics. VOLUNTARY LIQUIDATIONS. $25,000 national banks: For consolidation with other National Bank of Idaho Springs, Miners The Merchants $50,000 -----------------------Colo. Capital Roberts, Idaho Springs. Liquidating Agent, Wm. A. National Bank of Idaho Springs. Consolidated with The First Other liquidations: 50,000 of Seaford, Dela. Capital The Sussex National BankNixon, Wilmington. Liquidating agent, J II. Consolidated with the Delaware Trust Co. of Wilmington. Name of Company. When Per Cent. Payable. Railroads (Steam). Atch. Topeka & Santa Fe, corn. (guar.). _ _ Belt RR. de Stk. Yds., Indianp., corn. (qu.) Preferred (guar.) Delaware Lackawanna dr Western (quar.) Georgia RR.& Banking (guar.) Great Northern (guar.) Illinois Central (guar.)(No. 130) -Among other securities, the following Kansas City Southern, preferred (quar.)_ Auction Sales. S. M.,corn. & prefMinn. St. dealt in at the Stock Exchange, were recently sold Norfolk & Paul & S.adj. pref.(quar.).. Western, not usually Northern Pacific (guar.) Boston and Philadelphia: at auction in New York, Pere Marquette Ry. prior preference (Guar.) common (guar.)._ _ By Messrs. Adrian H. Muller & Sons, New York: Per cent. Reading Company, second prof. (Qum.). Reading Company, Per cent. Shares. Stocks. Shares. Stocks. 600 Schieffelln & Co., com__31 per sh. Southern Railway, preferred $1 each, 3,900 Crude 011 producing, Wabash Ry., preferred A (guar.) $50 lot Per cent. Warren RR Bonds. 200 Knicker.-Wyo. Oil, corn., lot $5,000 Remington Arms -Union $125 $10 each Street & Electric Railways Met. Cartridge 5% notes, 1919_ _ 81 New 10 Solebury Nat. Bank, Bangor fly. & Elec., pref. (qu.)(No. 26) $50 per sh. 3,000 2d Ave. RR.6% Receiver's Hope,Pa Brooklyn City RR.(quar.) 38 certificates 10 Fourteen John St. Realty,per sh. 1,000 Cosden & Co. 1st 6s, 1926_ 75 Power & Light, cont. (quar.) Carolina $70 Central Illinois Pub. Service, pf. (qu.)Cin. Newp.dr Coy. L.& Tr.,corn,(quar.) Boston: By Messrs. Millett, Roe & Hagen,Stocks. Preferred (quay.) $ per 3 . per sh. Shares. 15 Shares. Stocks. Cities Service, common & pref.(monthly) i Slimon Falls Mfg., corn 30 55 Common (payable in common stock).20 Pub. Service Invest., prof Per cent. 10% Bonds. Dayton & Troy Elec. Ry pref. (qu.) 4 Waltham Watch, common $1,000 Quincy Mkt. Realty Trust 90 5 Wis. & Minn. Lt. dr Pow., pref.19/J X Duquesne Light, pref. (quar.)(No. 13)04% 5s, 1964 10 Plymouth Cordage Books Closed. Days Inclusive. 13.4 June 1 Holders of rec. May 3 April 1 5 13.4 April 1 $2 50 April 20 Holders of rec. April 5a April 15 April 2 to April 14 3 134 May 1 Holders of rec. April 5a 134 June 1 Holders of rec. May 3 April 15 Holders of rec. Mar.30a 1 334 Apr. 15 Holders of rec. Mar.22a May 18 Holders of rec. April 30 1 14 May 1 Holders of rec. April 12a 134 May 1 Holders of rec. April 15a May 9 Holders of rec. April 180 $1 60o. Apr. 11 Holders of rec. Mar.26a 234 Apr1130 Holders of rec. April 2a 1 April 30 Holders of rec. April 10 $1 75 April 15 Holders of rec. April 6a April 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 26 April 15 April 4 to April 15 May 1 Holders of rec. April 15 April 15 Mar. 31 to Apr. 15 April 15 Mar.31 to April 15 April 15 Mar. 31 to April 15 34 May 1 Holders of rec. April 15a May 1 Holders of rec. April 15a 134 Mar.30 Mar.27 to Mar.31 134 May 1 Holders of res. April 1 134 23.4 , 34 134 134 134 1434 THE CHRONICLE [VOL. 106. Per When Books Closed. Name of Company. Cent. Payable. Per When Days Inclusive. Books Closed. Name of Company. Cent. Payable Days Inclusive. Street and Electric Railways.(Con) Georgia Ry.& Power 1st pref. (quar.)_ _ _ Miscellaneous (Concluded) 1% April 20 Holders of rec. April 10a Kayser Green & Coates Sts. Pass., Phila.(quar.)_ (Julius) & Co., 1st SG 2d pref.(qu.) 154 May I Holders of reo. Apr. 19a April 7 Kelly-Springfield Tire, corn. (guar.) Kentucky Securities Corp., pref.(par.)_ _ _ 31. 50 April 6 Mar. 24 to 1% April 15 Holders of rec. April 8 May 1 Holders of rec. April 15 $1 Manchester Tract. L. & Pow.(guar.) La Rose Mines. Ltd 2 April 15 Holders of rec. April la 20. April 20 Holders of reo. Mar. Lindsay Light, common (guar.) Monongahela Valley Trac., corn. (quar.) 31%c. 30 5 April 15 Holders of rec. Mar. 30a May 31 Holders of rec. May I Common (extra) Preferred (guar.) 375c. April 6 Holders of rec. Mar. 30a 5 May 31 Holders of rec. May 1 Preferred (guar.) Ottumwa Ry. & Light, pref. (guar.) 1% April 15 Holders of rec. Mar. 30 134 May 31 Holders of rec. May 1 Philadelphia Co. 6% cum. pref. (quar.) _ Lorillard (P.) Co., com. (in corn. stock) $1 50 120 April 10 Holders of reo. April ba Lukens Steel, 1st and 2d pref. (guar.) Phila. & Western Ry., pref. (quar.)_ _ _ d62 -c May 1 Holders of rec. April la ._ ) April 15 Holders of rec. Mar. 30a Republic Ry. dy Light, com.(qu.)(No.6) 1 MacAndrews dc Forbes, common (quay.) 134 Apr. 15 Mar. 31 to Apr. 14 April 15 Holders of rec. Mar.30 234 April 15 Holders of rec. Mar. 300 Preferred (quar.) (No. 27) Common (extra) April 15 Holders of rec. Mar.30 134 April 15 Holders of rec. Mar.303 Texas Electric Ry., 1st pref. (guar.) Preferred (quar.) 1% April 1 Mar. 22 to 134 April 15 Holders of rec. Mar.30a Mar. 31 Manufacturers Light & Heat (quar.).United Rys. .S6 Elec., Bait., corn.(quar.) _ 50c. April 15 Holders of rec. Mar.273 Maple $1 Apr. 15 Holders of rec. Apr. la Wash. Bait. & Annap., common Leaf Milling, common (guar.). -$1 ((mar.) April 15 Holders of rec. Mar. 30a 234 Apr. 18 Holders of rec. Apr. 3 West Penn. Power, preferred (quar.)___ Common (extra) 1% May 1 11ofders of rec. April _ 1 Apr. 18 Ilolders of rec. Apr. 3 20 York Railways, preferred (guar.) Preferred (guar.) 6230. April 30 Holders of rec. April 200 Massachusetts Gas Cos., common (guar.) 1% Apr. 18 Holders of rec. Apr. 3 Massachusetts Lighting Cos., com. (qu.) 134 May 1 Holders of rec. April 15 Banks. 25c. April 15 Holders of rec. Mar.25 Mechanics & Metals National (quar.). _ Preferred (quar.) 4 Apr. 15 Holders of rec. Apr. 6a $1.50 April 15 Holders of reo. Mar. 25 Produce Exchange, New York (guar.) Mexica 3 Apr. 15 Holders of rec. Apr. 10a Mexica n Petroleum,common (auar.) 12 Apr. 10 Holders of rec. Mar. 150 n Telegraph (attar.) 234 Apr. 17 Holders of rec. Apr. 10a Miami Copper Co. (guar.)(No. 23) Miscellaneous. May 15 Holders of rec. May la $1 Ahmeek Mining (quar.) Michigan Limestone Sr Chem. ord. (qu.) 52 Apr. 10 Holders of rec. Mar. 29 April 15 lIolders of rec. Mar. Air Reduction,common (guar.)(No.4) April 15 Holders of rec. Mar. 303 Midvale Steel & Ord. (guar.)(No.6) 51 $1.50 May 1 Holders of rec. April 16a Preferred (quar.) 15a 13% April 15 Holders of reo. Mar. 30a Midwest Oil, preferred (guar.) 2o. April 20 Holders of roe. April Alabama Company, 1st & 2d pref.(quar.) 13% April Midwes 1 10 Holders of rec. Mar. 30a Montret Refining (guar.) $1 May 1 Holders of rec. Apr. 15 Alliance Really (guar.) al Telegraph (quar.) 134 April 16 Holders of rec. April 10 Apr. 15 Holders of rec. Mar.30 Allis-Chalmers Mfg., pref. (quar.) Mountain States Telep. & Teleg. (guar.) 2 13% April 15 Holders of reo. Mar. 30a 1% Apr. 15 Holders of rec. Mar. 30a Extra (on acct. accumulated dividends) h% April National Biscuit, corn. (guar.)(No. 79). 134 April 15 Holders of rec. Mar. 300 15 Holders of rec. Mar.30a Amer. Agric. Chem.,com.(qu.)(No. Nat. Cloak Ar Suit, corn.(qu.)(No.5) 26) 134 April 15 Holders of rec. Mar. 25a Nationa 1% April 15 Holders of rec. April Preferred (guar.)(No. 51) 80 l Fuel Gas (quar.) 134 April 15 Holders of rec. Mar. 253 234 April 15 Holders of rec. Mar. 30a Amer. Bank Note, common (quar.) National Grocer, common (guar.) 75e. May 15 Holders of rec. May 2 Juno 30 June 20 to Amer. Beet Sugar, common (quar.) 1 June 30 Preferred k2 April 30 Holders of roe. April 13a -3 June 30 June 20 to American Cigar, common (guar.) Juno 30 134 May 1 Holders of rec. April 15a National Paper & Type, common (guar.) 2 Apr. 15 Holders of rec. Mar. 300 Amer. Cyanamid, pref. (No. 10) Preferred (guar.) 3 May 1 April 21 to 134 Apr. 15 'folders of rec. Mar.30a May 1 Amer. Gas & Elec. pref. (guar.)(No. 45) Nevada-California Elec. Corp., pref. (qty.) 750. May 1 Holders of rec. April 18 April 30 Holders of rec. Mar. 300 American Glue, common New England Power, pref. (guar.) 5 May 1 April 14 to May 2 134 April 15 Holders of rec. April Common (extra, pay. in Liberty Loan bds) 15 New Jersey Zinc (quar.) la May 1 April 14 to May 2 May 10 Holders of rec. Apr. 30 American Ice, preferred (guar.) 13% April 25 Holders of rec. April 15a New York Transit (guar.) 4 Apr. 15 [folders of roe. Mar. 23 Amer. Light & Tract., corn. (guar.) Extra 234 May 1 April 12 to 4 Apr. 15 Holders of rec. Mar. 23 April 25 Common (payable in common stock). _ Niagara Falls Power (guar.) f234 May 1 April 12 to 2 Apr. 15 Holders of reo. Mar.300 April 25 Preferred (guar.) Nipissing Mines (quar.) May 1 April 12 to 25e. April 20 Mar. 31 to Apri125 American Locomotive. preferred (quar.)_ North Butte Mining (guar.)(No. 46) April 25c. April 29 Hol'ers of rec. April 17 13% Apr. 22 Holders of reo. Apr. ba Norther Amer. Malting, let and 2d pref.(quar.)._ 12a 1.34 May 1 Holders of rec. April 16a Nova n States Power, preferred (quar.) 1% April 20 Holders of rec. Mar. American Seeding Machine, com.(guar.) 1 30 Scotia Steel dr Coal, com.(guar.).April 15 Holders of rec. Mar 30a 134 Apr. 15 Holders of reo. Preferred (quar.) Mar.30 Preferred (guar.) April 1' Holders of rec. Mar. 30a Apr. 15 Holders of reo. Mar. 30a American Shipbuilding, common (quar.).. Ohio Fuel Supply (guar.) 13% May 1 Holders of rec. April 15a 62340. April 15 Holders of rec. Mar. 30a Common (extra) 234 May 1 Holders of rec. April 15a Oklahoma Natural Gas (guar.) 50c. Apr. 20 lIolders of rec. Apr. Preferred (quar.) Osceola Consolidated Mining (quar.) 9 1% May 1 Holders of rec. April 15a Otis $2 Apr. 30 Holders of reo. Mar.300 Amer. Telep. & Teleg. (quar.) Elevator, common (quar.) 2 Apr. 15 Mar. 16 to Mar. 26 134 April 15 Holders of rec. Mar. Amer. Type Founders, common (guar.). 1 Preferred (quar.) 30 April 15 holders of reo. April 10a 134 April 15 Holders of reo. Mar.30 Preferred (guar.) April 15 Holders of rec. April 10a Pacific Coast Co., common (quar.) 1 May I Holders of rec. Apr. 24 Amer. Woolen, common (guar.) First preferred (quar.) 134 Apr. 15 Mar. 17 to May 1 !folders of rec. Apr. 24 Apr. 1 Preferred (guar.) Second preferred (quar.) 13% Apr. 15 Mar. 17 to May 1 Holders of rec. Apr. 24 Apr. 1 Anaconda Copper Mining (guar.) Pacific Teleph. & Teleg., prof.(auar.) $2 May 27 April 21 to April 15 Mar. 31 to May 15 Associated 011 (guar.) Pan-Amer. Petrol. & Trans., com.(guar.) April 13% Apr. 15 Holders of reo. Mar. 22a Apr. 10 Holders of reo. Mar. 15 Atlas Powder, pref. (guar.) Penmans, Ltd.,common (guar.) May 1 April 21 to May 15 Holders of roe. May 150 April 30 BarnhartBros.&Spindler,lst&2dpf.(qu.) Common (extra) 6 13% May 1 Holders of reo. April 263 May 15 Holders of reo. May 6 Barrett Co., preferred (guar.) Preferr 13% April 15 Holders of rec. April la Pennsyl ed (guar.) May 1 Holders of reo. April 22 Bell Telephone of Canada (quar.) vania Lighting, pref. (quar.) 2 April 15 Holders of rec. Mar. 31 Apr. 15 holders of rec. Apr. 8 Bell Telephone of Pennsylvania (guar.)_ 134 April 15 holders of rec. April 5a Pennsylvania Salt Manufacturing (guar.) April 15 Holders of reo. Mar.30 Bonbright & Co.,(Inc.) preferred (guar.)_ Pierce-Arrow Motor Car, common (guar.) 1% April 10 Holders of rec. Mar.30 May 1 'folders of rect. April 15 British Columbia Packers' Association _ Pittsburgh Coal (of Pa.), com. (guar.) 5 May 21 May 10 to April 25 Holders of reo. April 10a May 20 British Columbia Fishing dv Packing Preferred (quar.) 234 May 21 May 10 to May 20 April 25 Holders of reo. April 10a Brown Shoe, pref. (guar.) Pittsburgh Coal (of N. J.), pref. 13% May 1 Holders of rec. April 20 April 10 Holders of reo. April 10a Canada Cement, common (quar.) Oil & Gas (guar.) April 16 Holders of reo. Mar. 31 (guar.)Pie Apr. 30 Ilolders of reo. Mar.30 Carbon Steel, common (quar.) Extra 2 April 15 Holders of rec. April 10 Apr. 30 Holders of rec. Mar.30 Common (extra) Prairie Pipe Line (quar.) 2 April 15 holders of rec. April 10 Apr. 30 Holders of reo. Mar. 300 Second preferred (annual) Extra July 80 Holders of rec. July 260 Apr. 30 Holders of reo. Mar. 30a Central Coal & Coke,common (quar.) Procter & Gamble, preferred (quar.)._ _ _ April 15 Holders of rec. Mar. 30a Public April 15 Holders of reo. Mar. 25a Preferred (guar.) Serv. Corp. of Nor.I11.,com.(quar.) April 15 Holders of rec. Mar. 303 May 1 Holders of rec. April 15 Central Foundry, 1st pref. (quar.) Preferred (guar.) 2 Apr1115 Holders of reo. Mar. 30a May 1 Holders of rec. April 15 Ordinary preferred ((luar.) April 15 Holders of roe. Mar. 30a Quaker Oats, common (guar.) April 15 Holders of reo. April 1 Central Leather, common (guar.) Common (extra) May 1 Holders of rec. April 10a April 15 Holders of reo. April 1 Central & South Amer.Telegraph (quar.) Preferred (guar.) April 10 Holders of rec. April 6a May 31 Holders of reo. May Central Sugar Corp., pref. (guar.) 1 14 May 1 holders of rec. April 15a Reece Button Holo Machine (guar.)._ -April 15 Holders of rec. April 1 Chevrolet Motor (guar.) Reece Folding Machine (guar.) 3 May 1 Holders of rec. April 15 April 15 [holders of rec. April 1 Chicago Pneumatic Tool (attar.) Republlo Iron & Steel, oom.(go.)(No. April 25 April 16 to 6) May 1 Ilolders of reo. April 23a April 25 Cleve. Elec. Ilium., corn. (quar.) 2 April 15 Holders of rec. April la St. Louis Rocky Nit.&Pac.Co., com.(qu.) 1 April 10 Mar. 31 to Preferred (quar.) April May I Holders of rec. April 25a Shattuck-Arizona Copper (guar.) 250. April 20 Holders of reo. Mar. 9 Clued, Peabody & Co., Inc., com. (qu.) Extra May 1 Holders of rec. April 20 250. April 20 Holders of rec. Mar. 300 Colorado Fuel de Iron, corn. (guar.) 300 % April 25 !folders of rec. April 10a Shawinigan Water & Power (guar.) 134 April 10 Holders of rec. Mar. 28 Preferred (guar.) 2 (No.35) 1% April 15 Holders of April 25 Holders of rec. April 10a Southern Cal. Edison let pf.(qu.) roe. Mar. Colorado Power,common (quar.) Southern N. E. Telephone (quar.) April 15 Holders of rec. Mar. 30 1% April 15 Holders of rec. Mar.310 Commonwealth Edison (guar.) 2 May 1 Holders of rec. April 15a Standard Motor Construction (guar.). - $2 May 1 [folders of rec. Mar.300 Commonwealth Gas & Elec. Co., pi.(qu.) 4 April 15 Holders of rec. April la Steel Co. of Canada, common (quar.)_ 134 May 1 Holders of reo. April 10 Computing-Tabulating-Recording (quar.) 1 Preferr Apr. 10 Holders of rec. Mar. 25a Superio ed (guar.) 1% May 1 !folders of rec. April Consolidation Coal (quar.) r Steel, common (guar.) 10 Apr.d30 Holders of rec. April 25a 134 May 1 Holders of rec. April 15 Extra (payable in stock) First and second preferred (quar.). _ 14 Apr. 20 Holders of rec. Mar. 30a 2 May 15 Holders of rec. May Continental Motors Corp., pref. (quar.)_ Swan dr Finch (guar.) 134 April 15 April 6 to 2% May I Holders of reo. Apr. 1 April 15 Continental Refining, common (monthly) Tennessee Copper & Chemical 1 10c. April 10 Holders of rec. Mar. 81 May 15 Holders of rec. April 300 303 Tonopah Mining of Nevada (quar.) Corn Products Refining, pref. (quar.) 14 ._ _ _ 7 Ac. April 20 Mar. 31 to .. Cosden & Co., com.(pay. in corn. stock)_ _ _ /25e April 15 Holders of rec. April la Transue & Williams Steel Forg. April 7 May 1 April 11 to (guar.). $1.25 April 15 [folders of Apri130 Creamery Package Mfg., corn. & pf. (qu.) rec.Mar. 300 Tucketto Tobacco, preferre 134 1% April 15 to April 10 Union Natural Gas Corpora d (guar.). _ _ _ Cresson Con. Gold Min.& Mill. (monthly) 10c April 10 April 1 tion (goat.).. 234 April 15 April 10 Holders of rec. Mar. 30 Mar. 31 to Crocker-Wheeler, common (guar.) Union Oil of Calif. (guar.) Apr1115 2 April 15 Holders of rec. April 5 b34 Apr. 20 Preferred (guar.) Extra 13( 1 Apr. 20 Delaware Lackawanna & West. Coal (qu.) $1.25 April 15 Holders of ro . April 15 Apr. 15 Holders of reo. Apr. la United Alloy Steel Corporation (goat.).. $1 April 20 Holders of reo. April 50 Detroit Edison (quar.) United Cigar Stores, corn. (qu.)(No. 22)_ _ 2 April 15 Holders of reo. April la 2 May 15 Holders of rec. April 260 Detroit Iron & Steel, common (quar.)_ United Drug, 1st pref. (qu.) (No. 9). 234 April 15 April 6 to _ 1% May 1 Holders of reo. April 15 April 16 Common (extra) United Electric Securities, pref 234 April 15 April 6 to 33.4 May 1 Holders of rec. Apr. ha April 16 Preferred (guar.) United Fruit (guar.) (No. 75) 13% April 15 April 6 to 2 April 15 Holders of tee. Mar. 2Ca April 16 Distillers Securities Corp. (guar.) A Apr. 18 Holders of reo. Apr. 20 United Gas Improvement (guar.) $1 Apr. 15 Holders of rec. Mar.300 Extra Apr. 18 Holders of rec. Apr. 2a United Paperboard, preferred (goat.).._ 134 Apr. 15 Holders of rec. Apr. la Dominion Steel Corp., pref. (guar.) UnitedVerdeExtensionMlning(qu.)(No. 134 May I Apr. 16 to 8) 500. May !folders of rec. April 5a May 1 Dominion Textile, preferred (quar.) Extra 194 Apr. 15 Holders of rot). Mar. 30 duPont (E. I.) de Nemours & Co. U. S. Industrial Alcohol, pref. (quar.)__, 25c. May I Holders of roc: April 5a .. 154 April 15 Holders of reo. Mar. 30a Debenture stock (quar.) U. S. Rubber, 1st pref. (guar.) Apr. 25 Holders of reo. Apr. 10 2 Apr. 30 Holders of rec. Apr. 15 duPont(E.I.) de Nem.Powd.,corn.(qu.) U. S. Smelt., Refg. & Min., corn. (guar.) 134 May 1 Holders of roe. Apr. 25 51 25 April 15 Holders of rec. April 5a Preferred (quar.) Preferred (guar.) May I Holders of rec. Apr. 25 87340. April 15 Holders of rec. April 5a Eastern Steel, common (quar.) U. S. Steamship (hi -monthly) April 15 Holders of reo. April 1 10c. May I Holders of roc, April 10 Eastman Kodak, common (guar.) Extra July 1 Holders of reo. May 310 May 1 Holders of rec. April 10 Common (txtra) 734 June 1 Holders of roe. Apr. 303 Utah Gas cre Coke, pref. (guar.) nl 34 April 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 20a Preferred (attar.) July 1 Holders of rec. May 31a Victor Talking Machine, common (guar.) 5 Apr. 15 Mar. 31 to Electrical Secur. Corp., preferred (quar.) April 5 Preferred (oust.) May 1 Holders of rec. April 22a 131 Apr. 15 Mar. 31 to Electrical Utilities, pref. (qu.) (No. 32) April 5 Virginia-Caro. Chem.,com.(an.) 54 May 1 Holders April 15 Holders of rec. April 6 (NO-42) of rec. April 15a Elgin National Watch (guar.) Preferred (attar.) (No. 90) 2 May 1 Holders of rec. Apr. 24 April 15 Holders of rec. April 80 Eureka Pipe Line (quar.) Wells Fargo & Co. (guar.) $6 May 1 Holders of reo. Apr. 15 134 Apr. 20 Holders of rec. Apr. 8a Fajardo Sugar (guar.) Western Grocer, common 2 • May 1 Holders of rec. April 20 June 30 lone 20 to June 30 Firestone Tire & Rubber, pref. Preferred (quar.)Apr. 15 Holders of reo. Apr. la 3 June 30 Tune 20 to General Eleotrlo (quay.) April 15 Holders of rec. Mar. 93 Western Power Company, preferred (qu.) 51 20 April 15 Holders of rec. Juno 30 General Motors Corp., common (quar.). 3 Mar.30a May 1 Holders of reo. April 150 'Western Power Corp., preferred 1 April 15 Holders of rec. Mar. 300 Preferred (guar.) 1Vestern States Gas & Elec., pref. (quar.)_ _ May 1 Holders of reo. April 153 _ 134 April 15 Holders of too. Mar. 30 Gillette Safety Razor (quar.) Western Union Telegraph (qu.)(No. 51 75 June 1 Holders of reo. May 196) 154 April 15 Mar 21 to 1 Extra Apr11 1Vestinghouse Air Brake (guar.) $1 Juno 1 Holders of reo. May25 $1.75 April 22 Holders of reo. April 10 Globe 011 8 Westinghouse Elec. dc Mfg., com.(guar.) April 10 Holders of reo. Mar.31 87%0. April 30 Holders, of reo. April 4a Globe-Wernicke, pref.(guar.) Preferred (attar.) I April 15 Holders of rec. Mar. 30 87340. April 15 Holders of reo. April ha Goodrich (B.F.) Co..common (guar.). Weyman-Bruton Co.. common 1 May 15 Holders of reo. May 3a ../20 Oot. I Holders of tee. Sept. 160 Granby Cons. Min., Smelt. Sr Pow. Wheeling Mould & Fdy., corn. (extra) (au.) 3 May 1 Holders of rec. April 19a May 1 Mar. 21 to April 1 Harbison-Walker Refract., pref. (guar.) Preferred (guar.) Apr. 20 Holders of too. Apr. 100 2 April 1 Mar. 22 to Holly Sugar Corporation, pref. (guar.) . Mar. Willys-Overland Co., common (guar.) ._ 154 May 1 !folders of reo. Apr. 15 250. May I Holders of rec. Apr. 31 Illinois Brick (quar.) 15 Apr. 15 Apr. 5 to Apr. 15 Indiana Pipe Line (quar.) $2 May 15 Holders of rec. Apr. 24 a Transfer books not(dosed for this dividend. b Less Extra British Income tax. d Cot $1 rection. e Payable In stook. f Payable In common May 15 Holders of reo. Apr. 24 Inspiration Consolidated Copper (quar.)_ 32 Apr. 29 Holders of roe. Apr. 123 h On account of accumulated dividends. f Payable in stock. g Payable In scrip Int. Buttonhole Sewing Machine (guar.)_ Liberty Loan bonds. ,k De 1 dared 8%, payable In quarterly instalments, as follows: Apr. 15 Holders of reo. Apr. 1 Interntat Harvester of N.J.. corn.(qu.) 2% as above; 2% July 31 . 151 April 15 Holders of reo. Mar. 250 to holders of record July 13; 2% Oct. 31 to holders _ International Nickel, pref. (guar.) 134 May 1 Holders of rec. April 16 1919 to holders of record Jan. 11 1919. 1 Payableof record Oct. 11: 2% Jan. 31 International Paper. preferred (quar.)__ _ as nearly as possible one-half 134 Apr. 15 Holders of reo. Apr. 9a In cash and one-half in 2d Liberty Loan 4% bonds (under $100 all cash). m De Isle Royale Copper Co.(guar.) 500. Apr. 30 Holders of rec. Apr. 12 dared 8%, payable in quarterly instalments of Jones Bros. Tea. Ino. (quar.) 134 500. April 15 Holders of reo. April 2 1918 and Jan. 25 1919 to holders of record of the % on April 25, July 25, Oct. 25, tenth date of payment. n Payable In five-yea 0% scrip, day of the month preceding r 1A 134 134 1X 134 134 134 134 134 134 134 134 134 134 A 134 134 134 134 134 23.4 234 134 134 134 134 2 134 13.4 234 134 134 1435 THE CHRONICLE APR. 6 1918.] -Following is the weekly statement issued by the Federal Reserve Board The Federal Reserve Banks. on March 30: millions in circulagold reserves, 38.3 millions in earning assets, 29.6 millions in net deposits and 23.3 Increases of 12.9 millions in combined The banks at Philadelphia Board's weekly bank statement as at close of business on March 28-29 1918. tion are shown in the Federal Reserve weekly statements are at Baltimore and Now Orleans obersved last Friday as a legal holiday and their and Minneapolis as well as the branches business the day before. given as at close of of 9.4 millions in ne$ in reserves, accompanied by decreases of 35.7 millions in earning assets, and Now York reportk a gain of 34.2 millions may be traced Gains in reserves reported by the Boston and Philadelphia banks deposits and a gain of 7.9 millions in outstanding circulation. largely as the result of innote issues. All other banks, except at Atlanta, show reduced reserves largely to increased deposits and additional operations. of funds to Eastern centres in connection with Government financing creased investments and tho transfer 301.4 millions, show a decrease of 24.8 millions. Of tho total discounts held, Discounts on hand increased 40.1 millions, while acceptances certificates of indebtednesi is represented by war loan paper. Most of the short-term securities held are as against 283 millions the week before, show a decrease of about 3.5 on of member banks. Other earning assets, including Government bonds, taken for the temporary accommodati millions. for an increase banks, largely in the Chicago and San Francisco districts, accounts Admission to membership of trust companies and State deposits. Federal Reserve Gains of 12.6 and 19.4 millions arc shown for Government and members' reserve of $212,000 in paid-in capital. millions of notes the total of 1,564 week of 5.3 millions to the total of Federal Reserve notes issued. Against Agents report an addition for the Reserve note circulation of of gold and 863 millions of paper. The banks show a total Federal outstanding they hold at present 852.2 millions figures than the week before. and Dallas reporting larger circulation 1,452.8 millions, all the banks except Atlanta given in the following table, and in addition The figures of the consolidated statement for the system as a whole are week of last year, thus the results for each of the seven preceding weeks, together with those of the corresponding we present n. The earlier figures have been revised in order to conform with new form adopted by the furnishing a useful compariso and liabilities separately for each of the Federal Reserve Board as of June 22. In the second table we show the resources banks. The statement of Federal Reserve Agents' Accounts (the third table following) gives details twelve Federal Reserve the Reserve Agents and between the latter regarding the transactions in Federal Reserve notes between the Comptroller and banks. and the Federal Reserve COMBINED RESOURCES AND LIABILITIES 1'11 Or 'run 1 1DER AL RESERVE BANKS AT THE CLOSE OF BUSINESS MARCH 28-29 1918. March 28 and 15 1918. Feb. 8 1918. Mar. 30 1917. 29 1918. Mar. 22 1918. Mar. 15 1918. Mar. 8 1918. Mar. 1 1913. Feb. 21 1918. Feb, --RESOURCES. coin and certificates in vault__ 489,948,000 Gold Gold settlement fund-F. R. Hoard... 399,568,000 52,500,000 Gold with foreign agendas 470,529,000 379,866,000 52,500,000 477,521,00' 372,508,000 52,500,000 464,144,000 354,585,000 52,500 000 461,615,000 357,299,000 52,500,000 447,508.000 375,273,000 52,500,000 $ 446,378,000 386,966,000 52,500,000 439,007,000 404,042,000 52,500,000 374,903,000 200,061,000 942,016,000 852,192,000 21,496,000 902,895,000 878,305,000 21,114,000 902,529,000 869,628,000 21,086,000 871,229.000 896,702,000 20,267,000 871,414,000 885,346,000 20,569,000 875,281,000 877,023,000 20,091,000 885,344,000 852,375,000 20,32:3,000 396,449,000 838,259,000 19.960.000 574,964,000 360,668,000 2,414,000 1,753,542,000 1,754,668.000 1,815,704,000 1,802,814,000 1,793,243,000 1,788,193,000 1,777,329,000 1,772,395,000 58,426,000 60,194,000 60,129,000 60,444,000 59,685,000 58,950,000 58,359,000 59,558,000 1,818,736,000 1,813,094,000 1,874,063,000 1,862,372,000 1,852,193,000 1,847,883,000 1,337,773,000 1,832,524,000 501,916.000 525,121,000 583,228,000 543,119,000 517,484,000 520,340,000 502,525,000 509,534,000 287,263,000 280,705,000 304,035,000 323,880,000 323,248,000 317,952,000 299,213,000 296,170,000 938,046,000 9,282,000 805,704,000 52,950.000 169,707,000 3,436,000 789.179,000 805,820,000 52,343.000 t55 782.0(10 105,981,000 t170,100.000 4,423,000 4,486,000 104,579,000 29,275,000 18,425,000 15,840,000 1,031,797,000 1,201,535,000 1,163,314,000 1,107,135,000 1,097,332,000 1,040,605,000 Total earning assets 11,463,000 11,882,000 6,113,0(10 11,609,000 8,801,000 26,945,000 Due from other F. R. banks-net... 339,130,000 367,821,000 357,147,000 337,283.000 309.135,000 299,402,000 items Uncollected 310,865,000 366,075,000 376,622,000 368,756,000 343,396,000 331,067,000 Total der:Wens from gross deposits 537,01)0 537,000 537,000 537,000 537,000 537,000 0% redeum.fund eget. F. R. bank notes 731,000 796,000 761,000 ) 1,452,00 550,000 3,724,000 All other resources 951,989,000 1,036,131,000 12.458,000 17,258,000 357,069.000 272,506,000 168,119,000 2,275,000 132,759,000 284,964.000 537,000 551,000 135,034,000 400,000 5,268,000 Total gold held by banks Gold with Federal Reserve Mont.__ Gold redemption fund 'rotal gold reserves Legal tender notes. silver. (te Total reserves Bills discounted-members. Bills bought in open market Total bills on hand U.S. Government long-term securities. U. S. Government short-term securities All other earning assets Total resources 887,293,000 58,190,000 252,579,000 3,523,000 371,999,000 61,039,000 226,036,000 4,240,000 840,732,000 08,383.000 193,980,000 4,040,000 838,292,000 72,154,000 182,822,000 4,064,000 801,738,000 77,705,000 157,482,000 3,680,000 3,445,984,000 3,403,395,000 :3,330,073,000 3,289,909,000 3,260,778,000 3,176,454,000 374,327,000 537,000 582,000 947,328,000 20,106,000 84,473,000 3,146,171,000 3,135,277,000 1,256,149,000 3 $ 56,075,000 72,829.000 73,229,000 73,305,000 73,401,000 73,624,000 74,223,000 73,886,000 74,011,000 1,134,000 1.134,000 1,134,000 1,134,000 1,134,000 1,134,000 1,134,000 1,134,000 20,567,000 59,488,0 ( 87,643,000 56,165,000 56,203,000 150,781,000 72,023,000 104,086,000 91,505,000 1.409,714,000 1,501.301,000 720,411,000 1,499,400,000 1,480,025,000 1,447,997,000 1,405,504,000 1,388,020,000 1,459,720.000 228,289,000 167,154.090 100,961,000 216,897,000 229,115,000 232,207,000 216,98(5,000 218,031,000 199,278,000 59,874.000 52;315.000 58,329,000 64,122,000 77,137,000 81,048,000 81,059,000 81,751,000 841,939,000 1,815,835,000 1,820,954,000 1,773,492,000 1,777,9131,000 1,787,817,000 357,610,000 1,901,442,000 1,882,396,000 1,833,275,000 Total gross deposits 1,281,045,000 1,261,219,000 1,452,838,000 1,429,509,000 1,406,228,000 1,383,090,000 1,351,091,000 1,314,531,000 F. R. notes In actual circulation 8,000,000 7,909,000 7,999,000 7,999.000 8,000,000 8,000,000 7,978,000 In circulation, net Bab_ 7,978,000 525,000 F. R. bank notes 4,278,000 4,803,000 5,943,000 6,199,000 7,326,000 7,550,000 8,369,000 8,367,000 All other liabilities 1,256,149,000 3,289,909,000 3,260,773,000 3.176,454,000 3,146,171,000 3,135,277,000 3,445,081,000 3,403,395,000 3,330,073,000 Total liabilities 81.3% 59.6% 60% 63.1% 60.5% 59.2% 61.4% 61.6% 59.6% Gold reserve against net deposit 'lab_ _ _ 101.5% 68.0% 67.5% 68.1% 66.6% 66.3% 60.1% 63.3% 63% Gold res. agst. F. It. notes In act. elre'n_ and Ratio of gold reserves to net deposit 88.1% 63.5% 63.8% 65.5% 63.7% 62.6% 60.8% 62.5% 61.4% Fed. Res, note liabilities combined_ _ _ 89.0% Ratio of total reserves to net deposit and 65.6% 67.7% 66.0% 65.8% 64.7% 64.5% 63.4% 62.7% Fed. 11O9 note liabilities combined LIABILITIES. Capital paid in Surplus__ _ Government deposits -reserve account Due to members Collection items Other deposits, incl. for. Gov't credits Mar. 28 and 1918. Feb. 15 1918 Feb. 8 1918 Mar. 30 1917. 291918. mar.22 1918. Mar. 151918. Mar. 8 1913. Mar. 1 1918. Feb. 21 --5 $ $ $ s $ $ $ 3 31,061,000 Distribution by Maturities331,978,000 307,246.000 338,543,000 343,930,000 372,107.000; 744,000 1-16 days hills discounted and bought_ 359,987,000 345,123,000 331,103,000 634,000 513,0001 133,000 10.000 warrants 217,61:3,000 186,681,000 151,392,000 1-15 days municipal 46,150,000 49,000 140,837.000 106,603,000 31,000 55,000 30,320,000 1-15 days U. S. Govt. short-term sees. 93,985,000 123,853.000 93,655,000 104,830,000 88,304,000 87,477,000 345,000 134,00(1 , 16-30 days bills discounted and bought_ 127,065,000 126,263,000 10.000 55,000 7,614,000 2,221,000 2,787,000 10-30 days municipal warrants 81,765.000 2,000,000 7,702,000 19,000 13,000 30,636,000 16-30 days U. S. Govt. short-term secs185,542,000 172,953,000 183,752,000 174,460,000 1140 days bins discounted and bought_ 267,267,000 249,549,000 267,591.000 226,633,000 437,000 7.000 7,000 7,000 7.000 3,000 4,255,000 3,781,000 6,271,000 11-60 days municipal warrants 6,884,000 9.546,000 4,036,000 3,000 7,00() 3,000 11,735,000 11-60 days U. S. Govt. short-term sees. 127.165,000 182,096,000 207.55.1.000 178,480,000 150.567.000 11,977,000 11410 days bills discounted and bought_ 123,498,000 142,660,000 145,904,000 1,000 1,000 2,000 3.000 13.000 2,132,000 9,122,000 2,901,000 11-90 days municipal warrants._.___ 6.296,000 2.925,000 1,771,000 13,000 437,000 460,000 827,000 11-90 flays U. S. Govt. short-term sees. 9,745,000 0,391,000 10,155.000 9,531,000 8,781,000 8,657,000 bought 9,476,000 8,404,000 2,212,000 )ver 90 days bills discounted and 334,00(1 469,000 470.000 469,000 457,000 23,587,000 19,839,000 27,396,000 aver 410 (lays municipal warrants__ 28.612,000 36,408,000 23,426,000 457,000 1,000 1,000 382,564,000 )ver 90 days U.S. Govt.short-term sees ------. -- ?Meru; Reterne Notes24,799,000 1,429,732,000 1.392,484,000 1,374.225,000 1,563,987,000 1,558,705,000 1,520.296,000 1,505,213,000 1.464.645,000 115,151,000 111,439,000 112,441,000 maned to the banks 111,149,000 129,196,000 114,068,000 121,223,000 113.554,000 leld by banks 357,765,000 1,314,581,000 1.281.045,000 1.261,784.000 1,452,838,000 1,429,509,000 1,406,224,000 1,383,990,000 1.351.091,000 In oirculatIon 647,700,000 Fed. Res Notes (Apents Accounts)1,963,200,000 1,928,680,000 1.910.160.000 1.890.180.000. 127,917,000 2,130,860,000 2,100,160,000 2.061.120,001) 2,014,980,000 lecelved from the Comptroller 284,452,000 281,146,090 277.760,000 324,263,090 309,705,000 305.414,000 296,932,090 292,490.000 to the Comptroller leturne8 519,783,000 137,219,000 1,1375,710.000 1,642,228,000 1.629.014,000 1.612,420.000 1,806,597,000 1,790,455,000 1,7513,706,000 1,713,048,000 211,065,000 212.498,000 230.530.000 238.195,000 Amount chargeable to Agent 238,410,000 212.835,000 242,610,000 2:31,750,000 382,564,000 1o hands of Agent 1.505,213,000 1,464,645,000 1,429,732,000 1.302,484,000 1,374,225.000 ---Issued to Federal Reserve banks 1,563,987,000 1,558,705,000 1.520,296,000 Iloro Secured276,987,000 292,877,000 200,923,000 296,717,000 222,377,000 2 253,524,000 271,658,000 266,824,000 273, 07,000 11 gold coin and certificates 21,898,000 3y lawful money 579,299,000 552,709,000 510,109,000 535.401:000 711,795,000 679,900,009 650.668,000 608.511,000 17.631,000 43,830.090 44.512,000 3y eligible paper 45.699,000 49,747,000 47.986,0(10 47,984,000 47,021,000 48,926,000 498,277,000 120,660,000 1016 redemption fund 554,820,000 570,509,000 558,612,000 538.447,000 516.940.000 519,742,000 560,126,000 VIM Federal Reserve Board 1.464.64.5.000 1,429,732,000 1,392.484.000 1.374,225,000 332,566,000 1,563,987,000 1,558,705,000 1.520.296,000 1,505,213,000 _ Total _ 2A.Oca.non Ann R15 975 non 759 777 non 7:52 AAA non 575.431.000 574 704 non 401 n m) 4tr0 r- t nnn 005 471 nnn (o -(1-0.na nay A Mtuarrt1 en 17 Ti A ot - foreign Gov't credits. a Net amount due to other Federal Reserve banks. 1) This Item includes t Revised flguree 1436 THE CHRONICLE [VOL. 106. WEEKLY STATEMENT of RESOURCES and LIABILITIES of EACH of the 12 FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS at CLOSE of BUSINESS MAR. 28-29 1918 Two ciphers (00) omitted. Boston. New York. Philadel. Cleveland Richm'd. Atlanta. Chicago. Ss. Louis. Minneap. Kan. City Dallas. San Fran. Total. RESOURCES. — a s 1 $ 2 $ 1 $ Gold coin and certfs In vault._. 10,914,0 337,572,0 9,543,0 32,610,0 $ 1 3 $ S 6,227,0 6,585,0 29,586,0 3,222,0 15,877,0 Gold settlement fund 149,0 8,936,0 28,727,0 489,948,0 50,518,0 81,467,0 50,985,0 37,628,0 16,242,0 15,765.0 53,937,0 29,486,0 9,855,0 25,366,0 11,749,0 16,570,0 399,568,0 Gold with foreign agencies 3,675,0 18,112,0 3,675,0 4,725,0 1,837,0 1,575,0 7,350,0 2,100,0 2,100,0 2,625,0 1,838,0 2,888,0 52,500,0 , Total gold held by banks 65,107,0 437,151 0 64,203,0 Gold with Federal Rea. Agents_ 48,453,0 196,319,0 79,751,0 74,963,0 24,306,0 23,925,0 90,873,0 34,808,0 27,832,0 28,140,0 22,523,0 48,185,0 942,016,0 88,680,0 29,374,0 39,495,0 165,223,0 41,047,0 39,536,0 Gold redemption fund 55,384,0 17,363,0 51,667,0 852,192,0 2,000,0 10,000,0 2.000,0 246,0 308,0 1,111,0 1,285,0 1,380,0 1,030,0 871,0 1,202,0 63.0 21,496,0 Total gold reserves 115,560,0 643,470,0 145,954,0 163,889,0 53,988,0 64,531,0 257,381,0 77,235,0 68,398,0 84,395,0 41,088,0 99,815,0 1,815,704,0 Legal-tender notes, silver. Are_ 3,177,0 40,862,0 1,568,0 924,0 391,0 1,954,0 4,464,0 1,575,0 610,0 81,0 2,361,0 392,0 58,359,0 Total reserves 118,737,0 684,332,0 147,522,0 164,813,0 54,379,0 66,485,0 261,845,0 78,810,0 69,008,0 84,476,0 43,449,0 100,207,0 1,874,083, Bills: 0 Disco.—Member &F.R.banks 59,741,0 247,917,0 31,419,0 39,225,0 36,481,0 13,707,0 Bought in open market 12,746,0 130,887,0 22,440,0 26,914,0 9,588,0 7,417,0 37,837,0 32,067,0 5,273,0 32,338,0 18,368,0 28,855,0 583,228,0 27,655,0 8,537,0 11,122,0 13,806,0 5,480,0 27,473,0 304,065,0 Total bills on hand 72,487,0 378,804,0 53,859,0 66,139,0 46,069,0 21,124,0 65,492,0 40,604,0 16,395,0 46,144,0 23,848,0 56,328,0 887,293,0 U. S. long-term securities 855,0 1,618,0 5,539,0 7,788,0 1,233,0 3,284,0 U. S. short-term securities 2,808,0 8,862,0 3,970,0 2,468,0 .. 2,459,0 170,493,0 7,501,0 18,293,0 1,994,0 4,670,0 17,532,0 2,233,0 58,190,0 32,167,0 1,444,0 4,316,0 4,194,0 3,124,0 1,924,0 All other earning assets 252,579,0 165,0 699,0 143,0 589,0 17,0 1,736,0 154,0 3,523,0 Total earning assets 75,801,0 550,915,0 66,899,0 92,220,0 49,296,0 29,243.0 115,890,0 44,424,0 24,108,0 59,237,0 32,678,0 60,874,0 Due from other F.R.banks—Net 1,310,0 4,054,0 1,201,585,0 132,0 4,239,0 3,461,0 8,441,0 Unoollected items 1,160,0 6,294,0 3,460,0 .26,945,0 17,878,0 71,383,0 41,010,0 19,405,0 29,330,0 19,539,0 56,606,0 18,230,0 13,766,0 20,496,0 19,496,0 11,991,0 339,130,0 Total dedue'ns from gross dep. 19,188,0 75,437,0 41,010,0 19,537,0 33,569,0 23,000,0 65,047,0 18,230,0 5% redemption fund against Fed14,926,0 26,790,0 19,496,P 15,451,0 366,075,0 eral Reserve bank notes All other resources 400 137,0 537,0 306,0 83,0 2,063,0 1,272,0 3,724,0 Total resources 213,726,0 1,310,684,0 255,737,0 276,570,0 137,244,0 118,811,0 442,782,0 143,527,0 108,042,0 170,903,0 95,760,0 177,804,0 3,445,984, LIABILITIES. 0 Capital paid in 6,351,0 19,711,0 6,873,0 8,363,0 3,761,0 2,943,0 9,431,0 3,476,0 2,738, Surplus 3,450,0 2,830,0 4,298,0 74,223,0 75,0 649,0 116,0 40,0 216,0 Government deposits 38,0 7,549,0 1,134,0 5,94.6,0 16,996,0 Due to members—Reserve acct. 91,216,0 668,218,0 83,642,0 13,269,0 6,066,0 8,856,0 11,002,0 5,410,0 6,687,0 5,769,0 7,476,0 9,060,0 104,086,0 106,850,0 45,154,0 39,080,0 187,288,0 Collection items 14,903,0 57,650,0 32,543,0 15,804,0 20,484,0 10,981,0 20,294,0 53,517,0 40,581,0 74,984,0 38,056,0 70,834,0 1,499,400,0 14,301,0 4,295,0 9,647,0 6,120,0 9,875,0 216,897,0 Due to oth. F. R. banks—Net. 1,421,0 3,168,0 0th.deposits incl. for Gov't °red 1,017,0 75,775,0 208,0 3,0 2,037,0 97,0 17,0 19,0 2,903,0 81,059,0 Total gross deposits 113,668,0 807,589,0 134,602,0 136,131,0 71,704,0 58,900,0 220,621,0 76,493,0 51,580,0 F. R. notes in actual circulation. 92,789,0 477,598,0 114,262,0 131,479,0 61,592,0 56,928,0 211,770,0 63,558,0 53,538,0 90,419,0 52,669,0 92,672,0 1,901,442,0 F. R. bank notes in ciro'n—Net_ 68,392,0 40,096,0 80,836,0 1,452,838,0 All other liabilities 7,978,0 843,0 7,978,0 5,137,0 597,0 71,0 744,0 148,0 064,0 165,0 8,369,0 nto once n i oin aoA n OMR 797 n 97Ct win n Total liabilities. 197 911 n I 1 e el 1 A Ade, 720 A 14.1 597 A lAQ 1119 A 170 0119 A OA 'ran A 177 cine. AS 445 ORA A •Difference between net amounts due from and net amounts due to other Federal Reserve banks STATEMENT OF FEDERAL RESERVE AGENTS' ACCOUNTS AT CLOSE OF BUSINESS MARCH 28-29 1918. Two ciphers (00) omitted. Boston ,Nrsto York. Phtladet. Cleveland. --. federal Reserve notes— 5 S $ 5 Received from Comptroller_ 128,080,0 802,230,0 Returned to Comptroller_ ... 23,907,0 153,421,0 153,600.0 163,510,0 25,639,0 12,440,0 Dhargeable to F. R. Agent...—. 1(11,173,0 613,859,0 In hands of F. R. Agent........_._ 8,720,0 115,200,0 127,911,0 151,100,0 6,240,0 13,760,0 Issued to F. R. Bank. 95,453,0 523,659,0 121,671,0 137,340,0 Reid by F. R. Agent— Gold coin and certificates 32,109,0 179,152,0 12,077,0 Gold redemption fund 4,844,0 12.167,0 6,232,0 6,603,0 Gold Sett. Fd., F. R. Boar5... 11,500,0 5,000,0 73,519,0 70,000,0 Eligible paper, rain. req'd 47,000,0 332,310,0 41,920,0 48,660,0 Total ....--- - .....--- _ 95,453,0 528,659,0 121,671,0 137,340,0 &mount of eligible paper delivered to F. R. Agent. 72,447,0 378,903,0 47,532,0 66,130,0 F. R. notes outstanding__ _ 95,451,0 523,659,0 121,671,0 137,34 1,0 F. R notes held by banks__ 2,661,0 51,081,0 7,409,0 5,861,0 P vz_ nrkftwa In annial nirmil•n 09 720 n 177 502 Alit 950 n 131 4700 Richmond Atlanta. Chicago. St.Louis. Minneap. Kan. City Dallas. San Fran Total. $ $ 1 1 s s $ s $ 91,440,0 89,620,0 280,360,0 83,500,0 71,980,0 96,70 ',0 68,500,0 101,260,0 2,130,860,0 17,983,0 14,239,0 11,481,0 10.731,0 11,903,0 14,920,0 14,320,0 8,229,0 324,263,0 73,457,0 75,381,0 268,879,0 72,769,0 60,077,0 81,780,0 4,955,0 17,005,0 44,480.0 4,760,0 5,495,0 8,160,0 54,180,0 03,031,0 1,806,507,0 13,835,0 242,610,0 68,502,0 58,376,0 224,399,0 68.009,0 54,582,0 73,620,0 40,345,0 93,031,0 1,563,987,0 2,504,0 13,102,0 14,580,0 253,524,0 2,374,0 2,071,0 173,0 2,134,0 1,934,0 3,024,0 48,926,0 27,000,0 34,920,0 165,'50,0 38,9130 24,500,0 52,360,0 " 2,199,0 5,171,0 584,0 39,128,0 18,831,0 59,176,0 26,062,0 15,016,0 18,236,0 22,082,0 46,306,0 549,742,0 41,464,0 711.795,0 63,502,0 58,376,0 224,399,0 68,009,0 54,582,0 73,620,0 40,345,0 03,031,0 1,563,987,0 44,663,0 19,227,0 61,769,0 34,818,0 15,937,0 45,140,0 23,848,0 63,502,0 58,376,0 224,399,0 68,009,0 54,582,0 73,620,0 40,345,0 50,108,0 863,471,0 93,031,0 1,563,987,0 6,910,0 1,443,0 12,629,0 4,451,0 1,044,0 5,228,0 249,0 12,195,0 111,149,0 111.507.0 An 022_0 211_770.0 53_558.0 53.538.0 (18.302.11 40.00(1.0 RO.R:16.0 1.4A2.338.0 Member Banks of the Federal Reserve System.—Following is the weekly statement issued by the Federal Reserve Board giving the principal items of the resources and liabilities of the Member Banks and dated Mar. 22. Because of the large number of banks for which returns are furnished the statement is not issued until a week later than that for the Federal Reserve banks of the same date. Definitions of the different items contain ed in the statement were given in the weekly statement issued under date of Dec. 14 1917 and which was published in the "Chronicle" of Dec. 29 1917, page 2523. STATEMENT SHOWIN G PRINCIPAL RESOURCE AND LIABILITY ITEMS OF MEMBER BANKS OTHER SELECTED CITIES AS AT CLOSE OF BUSINESS LOCATED IN CENTRAL RESERVE. RESERVE AND MARCH 22. 1918 Principal changes for the week in the condition of 682 member banks in 100 principal cities are shown as folllows: exclusive of circulation bonds, decreased about 15.4 Holdings of U. S. bonds banks in the central reserve cities are credited with millions, while those of certificates of indebtedness went up 217.7 millions, of which the U. S. War obligations gained 11.7 millions, chiefly 109 millions and the banks in the other reserve cities with 97.7 millions. Loans secured by at central reserve city banks. Other loans and investme for the week of 25.6 millions, the decrease for all reporting nts at these banks show a decrease banks being 23.3 millions. Reserves with the Federal Reserve banks increased mainly in the banks outside reserve cities. An increase 40.7 millions, largely in New York City, while cash in vault shows a gain of 11.4 millions, of 10.2 millions in net demand deposits is more than In time deposits. Government deposits increased 243.6 offset by a reduction of 13.4 millions millions, the banks in the central reserve cities reporting of 124 millions, compares with gains of 113 millions shown aggregate gains under this head for The ratio of combined cash and reserve of all reporting banks in other reserve cities. banks to total deposits shows an increase from 13.7 for the central reserve city banks went up from to 13.9%, while the like ratio decline from 108.1 to 107.5% and for the banks 14.9 to 15.3%. Inversely, the ratio of investments to deposits for all reporting banks shows a in central to 112.2 millions, while like reserves of the banks in central reserve cities from 104.4 to 103.6%. Total excess reserves show a rise from 72 millions reserve cities show a rise from 39.5 to 75.4 millions. I. Data for all reporting banks In each district. Two ciphers (00) omitted Member Banks, Boston. New York. Phila. Cleveland. Richmond Atlanta. Chicago. St. Louis Itinneap Kan.City. Dallas. San Fran. Total. Number of reporting banks... 38 97 47 79 66 40 94 32 32 69 41 47 $ 682 IS $ $ 3 $ $ U.S. bonds to secure circulat'n 14,621,0 $ $ $ a $ 50,571,0 12,931,0 42,932,0 22,892,0 15,150,0 $ 13,317,0 17,370,0 5,532,0 13,938,0 17,569,0 35,309,0 Other U. S. bonds, including 267,272,0 Liberty bonds 11,320,0 171,639,0 11,072,0 37,896,0 11,608,0 5,197,0 10,205,0 9,985,0 14,322,0 U.S. certificates of indebtedn's 39,991,0 822,173,0 52,311,0 36,923,0 18,377,0 13,229,0 351,773,0 62,544,0 17,696,0 20,358,0 73,010,0 Total IX S. securities 65,932,0 1,044,383,0 76,364,0 142,399,0 53,905,0 48,737,0 129,223,0 32,709,0 13,968,0 31,839,0 13,684,0 37,269,0 1,217,552,0 61,687,0 24,697,0 55,982,0 41,238,0 86,990,0 Loans sec. by U.S. bonds, &a 35,402,0 171,919,0 21,770,0 28,432,0 8,671,0 2,642,0 2,641,0 3,372,0 4,697,0 1,836,597,0 All other loans & investments. 732,623,0 3,994,444,0 597,077,0 19,939,0 13,009,0 1,934,0 314,428,0 Reserve with Fed. Res. Bank_ 60,025,0 630,580,0 61,890,0 929,196,0 337,642,0 291,432,0 1,365,807,0 373,685,0 229,994,0 450,634,0 184,364,0 476,109,0 9,963,007,0 85,352,0 27,351,0 25,553,0 Cash In vault 23,682,0 130,492,0 19,509,0 34,360,0 14,963,0 15,153,0 141,726,0 38,626,0 18,213,0 41,732,0 17,154,0 44,837,0 1,193,039,0 62,509,0 13,842,0 8,597,0 16,469,0 11,366,0 21,066,0 Net demand deposits 602,939,0 4,342,553,0 569,591,0 705,005,0 273,246,0 214,932,0 1,037,775, 372,008,0 0 287,605,0 172,136,0 397,435,0 160,182,0 365,736,0 9,129,135, Time deposits 75,910,0 288,024,0 15,417,0 217,141,0 47,891,0 79,728,0 0 C1nvernment danqslts 74.981.0 394.579.0 47.885.0 61.540.0 12.308.0 11.498.0 355,015,0 71,927,0 45,307,0 52,701,0 24,536,0 106,219,0 1,379,816,0 75.478,0 32.536,0 15,760,0 22,012,0 13,580,0 782,124.0 2. Data for banks in each Central Reserve city, banks in all other Reserve cities and other reporting barite. .. New York. Chicago. St. Louis. Total Central Res. Cities Other Reserve Cities. Country Banks. Two ciphers omitted. Total. March 22. March 15. March22. March22. March 22. starch 15. March 22. March 15. March22. March15. March 22. March 15. Number of reporting banks.... 57 58 40 14 111 112 424 420 147 149 682 881 $ $ a s $ $ $ $ $ U.S. bonds to secure circulat'n 35,587,0 35,237,0 1,393,0 10,370,0 47,350,0 • 47,019,0 171,798,0 $ $ a 173,270,0 48,124,0 48,426,0 267,272,0 Other U. S. bonds, Including 268,745,0 Liberty bonds. 153,493,0 160,975,0 13,129,0 6,660,0 11.0.certificates of indebtedn's 792,852,0 706,589,0 45,113,0 26,787,0 173,282,0 181,938,0 146,725,0 153,001,0 31,766,0 32,094,0 351,773,0 367,033,0 864,752,0 755,703,0 Total U. S. securities 981,932,0 902,851,0 59,635,0 43,817,0 1,085,384,0 984,690,0 315,121,0 217,401,0 37.679,0 26,702,0 1,217,552,0 999,806,0 633,644,0 543,672,0 117,569,0 Loans sec. by U S. bonds, &o. 148,889,0 140,610,0 15,975,0 6,988,0 171,852,0 160,669,0 122,495,0 121,640,0 20,081,0 107,177,0 1,836,597,0 1,635,584,0 All other loans St Investments_ 3,548,266,0 3,583,566,0 327,702,0 20,396,0 314,428,0 302,705,0 Reserve with Fed. Res. Bank_ 589,065,0 550,365,0 97,963,0 275,145,0 4,651,113,0 4,676,689,0 4,565,924,0 4,564,246,0 745,970,0 743,783,0 9,963,007,0 0,984,718,0 29,186,0 716,214,0 678,018,0 Cash In vault 107,099,0 101,713,0 40,124,0 7,978,0 155,201.0 150,331,0 426,912.0 425,055,0 40,913,0 49,135,0 1,193,039,0 1,152,208,0 177,229,0 178,894,0 39,578,0 31,300,0 372,008,0 Net demand deposits 3,931,253,0 3,902,890.0 696,883,0 203,093,0 4,831,229,0 4,309,075, 360,525,0 0 Time deposits 235,129,0 247,245,0 137,769,0 52.104,0 425,002,0 443.196,0 3,685,033,0 3,721,377,0 612,873,0 587,755,0 9,129,135,0 9,118,207,0 eirstrzsvonreaeant flannalta 794,524,0 797,151,0 160,290,0 152,145,0 1,379,816,0 IRA 7RR n OAR 550 A 54 0117 A 92 0A4 A 1,392,492,0 442 7000 294.572/1 19 ' 0, n an 157.7720 :10.848.0 78 nso 0 709.194.0 5114.1145.11 a Exclusive of Kansas City. *Amended figures. APR. 6 191 gi 1437 THE CHRONICLE • -The following detailed statement Banks and Trust Companies. Statement of New York City Clearing Rouse House members for the week ending Mar. 30. The figures for the York City Clearing shows the condition of the Newof the daily results. In the ease of totals, actual figures at end of the week are also given: eparate banks are the averages s . NEW YORK WEEKLY CLEARING HOUSE RETURN CLEARING HOUSE MEMBERS. Week Ending Mar. 30 1918. Loans Discounts. Capital. I InvestmerUs. &c. :Nat. Banks Mar. 41 1State Banks Nov. 141 Average. Net Profits. Gold. Legal Tenders. Sliver. National Bank and Federal Reserve Notes. Reserve with Legal Depositaries. Additional Deposits with Legal Depositaries. Net Demand Deposits. Net Time Deposits. National Bank Circulation. Average. Average. Average. Average. Average. Average. -Average. Average. Average. $ $ Members of Federal $ 785,000 33,024,000 1,760,000 96,000 5,021,000 155,000 Reserve Bank. 133,000 30,000 43,943,000 5,263,300 56,149,000 1,500,000 573,000 1,239,000 8,756,000 Bank of N Y. N B A. 2,000,000 5,221,200 434,000 55,549,000 1,433,000 492,000 1,863,000 18,157,000 2,566,000 Co. 2,050,000 111,000 467,000 Bank of Manhat 117,000 126,000 22,957,000 2,481,000 146,483,000 14,975,000 3,781,000 280,000 22,293,000 230,000 1,976,000 Merchants'National_ 2,000.000 10,356,600 153,607,000 8,010,000 26,134,000 248,000 3,799,000 402,000 226,000 Mach & Metals Nat_ 8,000,000 8,572,500 484,000 31,174,000 1,500,000 535,798,000 8,287,000 1,765,000 3,068,000 1,372,000 1,546,000 86,601,000 Bank of America.445,000 63.948,000 3,389,000 25,000,000 c48,917,000 538,305,000 8,023,000 691,000 11,274,000 523,000 National City 238,000 263,000 72,726,000 149,000 525,000 14,295,000 3,000,000 8,874,600 94,000 2,067,000 188,000 99,000 Chemical National 91,000 15,781,000 250,000 839,500 1,000,000 2,183,000 451,000 8,000 43,000 47,000 Atlantic National.... 27,000 2,885,000 90,100 300,000 89,367,000 6,302,000 4,958,000 652,000 11,939,000 773,000 Nat Butch &Drovers' 303,000 671,000 5,730,800 108,894,000 267,260,000 5,205,000 947,000 33,059,000 470,000 American Each Nat_ 5,000,000 21,269,300 355,988,000 764,000 108,000 92,000 11,337,000 139,000 1,574,000 448,000 Nat Bank of Comm_ 25,000,000 1,002,900 325,000 68,000 12,647,000 68,903,000 7,044,000 1,906,000. 500,000 Bank 1,610,000 9,358,000 Pacific 520,000 1,304,000 83,252,000 1,106,000 305,000 134,321,000 3,500,000 2,501,400 801,000 19,366,000 Chat & Phenix Nat 362,000 1,772,000 291,000 1,021,000. 3,000,000 16,856,000 138,130,000 4,199,000 30,492,000 352,000 4,616,000 Flanover National 680,000 29,000 92,000 37,253,000 22,939,000 National... 2,550,000 2,825,400 403,000 3,442,000 Citizens' 665,000 251,000 610,000 22,478,000 2,128,800 105,306,000 Metropolitan Bank.. 2,000,000 7,510,200 101,789,000 243,000 2,011,000 3,416,000 13,514,000 621,000 51,000301,000 29,614,000 Corn Exchange Bank 3,500,000 7,659,500 176,000 4,035,000 38,000 470,000 70,000 41,014,000 143,288,000 3,819,000 4,215,000 18,835,000 Trad Nat 1,500,000 17,028,500 188,749,000 601,000 Importers& 550,000 522,000 46,000 50,000 5,000,000 2,921,000 466,000 20,000 National Park Bank_ 121,000 17,000 2,000 2,805,000 940,000 75,100 250,000 15,350,000 410,000 2,199,000 East River National_ 326,000 60,000 45,00 20,480,000 1,000,000 3,816,700 149,875,000 8,364,000 7,668,000 22,495,000 National.. 544,000 Second 802,000 195,000 19,000 640,000 772,000 96,419,000 10,000,000 29,722,800 236,782,000 965,000 15,544,000 First National 411,000 1,978,000 872,000 92,717,000 199,000 4,500,000 5,386,600 10,301,000 393,000 1,183,000 Irving National 198,000 31,000 91,000 10,286,000 298,200 25,000 4,886,000 National 1,000,000 710,000 93,000 N Y County 18,000 15,000 15,000 5,878,000 885,900 750,000 244,617,000 14,868,000 1,300,000 856,000 34,040,000 German•A merican...... 2,359,000 2,077,000 10,000,000 11,966,900 294,304,000 3,287,000 6,663,000 110,000 1,040,000 Chase National 186,000 23,000 50,000 894,000 816,400 6,473,000 1,000 400,000 15,678,000 148,000 2,541.000 Gertnania Bank 138,000 312,000 119,000 400,000' 16,669,000 27,000 1,000,000 2,008,500 10,100,000 118,000 1,598,000 Lincoln National..._ 239,000 35,000 8,000 249,000 11,257,000 339,000 1,000,000 1,352,300 6,134,000 National__ 809,000 57,000 Garfield 257,000 60,000 45,000 70,000, 6,625,000 405,200 250,000 48,085,000 200,000 6,994,000 Fifth National 395,000 288,000 384,000 912,000 47,839,000 1,000,000 3,578,700 63,645,000 2,698,000 577,000 10,047,000 Seaboard National 122,000 34,000 168,000 414,000 68,688,000 439,000 10,031,000 3.000,000 4,039,000 409,000 1,244,000 Liberty National__ 130,000 40,000 6,000 396,000' 11,747,000 884,800 450,000 12,754,000 361,000 1,775,000 Coal & Iron National 1,000,000 1,241,100 225,000 10,000 11,000 12,551,000 29,149,000 5,011,000 Union Each National 1,000,000 2,155,400 341,000 4,014,000 184,000 50,000 97,000 34,784,000 1,500,000 229,099,000 25,139,000 637,000 32,125,000 Brooklyn Tru t Co__ 202,000 115,000 546,000 11,250,000 12,980,400 268,656,000 50,616,000 2,809,000 Bankers Truen On 236,000 6,858,000 92,000 78,000 352,000 4,691,500 448,388,000 393,485,000 29,506,000 U a Mtge & trr Co__ 2,000,000 26,125,400 108,901,000 2,870,000 782,000 1,749,000 56,293,000 133,000 717,000 25,000,000 9,097,000 106,000 1,807,000 Chia'anty 1' riot no 65,000 33,000 89,000 1,213,200 181,759,001 65,977,000 14,957,000 Fidelity 're = st Co._ 1,000,000 6,210,700 387,000 9,180,000 458,000 123,000 46,000 17,653,000 5,000,000 22,275,000 1,750,000 Columbia True( Uo. 378,000 2,399,000 264,000 81,000 51,000 1,331,800 24,566,000 58,389,000 5,233,000 178,000 7,480,000 Peoples T rust Co_ _ _ 1,000,000 11,032,700 13,000 14,000 7,000 85,982,000 16,596,000 1,930,000 New York Trust Co 3,000,000 1,188,700 215,000 2,352,000 192,000 58,000 77,000 25,238,000 1,000,000 13,056,000 1,121,000 Franklin Trust Co__ 176,000 1,967,000 112,000 40,000 9,000 14,992,000 568,200 1,000,000 40,956,000 1,874,000 Lincoln Trust. 332,000 5,599,00 93,000 41,000 288,000 50,000' 54,675,000 530,000 10,237,000 2,000,000 4,070,900 74,000 1,385,000 Metropolitan Tr Co 208,000 78,000 15,000 194,000 13,554,000 39,738,000 1,000,000 1,148,000 Nassau Nat, Bklyn 866,000 1,341,000 4,573,000 294,000 190,000 38,491,000 122,424,000 11,823,000 1,500,000 1,082,200 Co . 17,155,000 187,000 Irving Trust 64,000 27,000 136,063,000 3,713,000 Farmers Loan &Tr Co 5,000,000 10,525,000 3,597,551,000 184,559,000 35,676,000' 39,521,000 13,432,000 25,017,000 25,006,000 518,438,000 week._ 191,800,000 323,910,700 4,173,882,000 Average for 3,810,288,000 181,833,000 35,872,000 4,172,483,000 39,547,000 12,712,000 24,813,000 25,010,000 535,104,000 3,571,923,000 188,279,000 35,463,000 Totals, actual conditt on Mar. 30 4,185,870,000 39,408,000 13,487,000 24,808,000 24,560,000 524,519,000 3,553,451.000 199.645,000 35,023.000 on Mar. 23 Totals, actual conditl 4,104,724,000 39,425,000 12,467,000 24,480,000 23,212,000 501,933.000 3.498,311,000 198,511,000 34,888,000. Totals, actual conditi on Mar. 16 4,187,557,000 39,593,000 13,673,000 24,831,000 22,921,000 515,218.000 Totals, actual conditt on Mar. 9 Tr- 5,000 15,324,000 N- ot Meets hers of Fed eral Reserve - an/7 State Banks. 889,000 782,000 251,000 190,000 815,000 14,720,000 3,465,000 500,000 1,372,700 199,000 Greenwich 190,000 91,000 33,000 48,000 3,848,000 503,400 200,000 4,260,000 236,000 256,000 People's 226,000 41,000 14,000 271,000 4,667,000 812,900 250,000 17,943,000 798,000 Bowery 630,000 109,000 1,122,000 16,997,000 1,064,000 100,000 2,300,200 5,682,000 248,000 Fifth Avenue. 248,000 152,000 75,000 414,000 5,691,000 868,300 200,001 4,439,000 181,000 267,000 German Exchange 50,000 138,000 149,000 204,000 4,420,000 54,000 328,600 20,847,000 431,000 West Side. 456,000 1,230,000 462,000 526,000 19,694,000 1,159,000 45,000 1,000,000 1,014,100 28,285,000 22,000 N Y Produce Each.. 563,000 1,501,000 375,000 375,000 20,348,000 2,440,000 654,100 1,500,000 State 50,000 100,245,000 870,000 5,188,000 98,394,000 6,415,000 1,471,000 2,630,000 3,145,000 7,579,700 Totals, avge for wk 4,076,800 51.000 99.932.000 564,000 2,708,000 3,302,000 5,107,000 96.446,000 6,448,000 1,377,000 50,000 98,447,000 1,491,000 retain, actual condlt1 on Mar. 30 94,772.000 6,351,000 1,377,000 2,767,000 3,099,000 4,554,000 53,000 Mar.23 98.432,000 768,000 Totals, actual oonditl on 94.771.000 6,141.000 1,329,000 2,628,000 3,028,000 4,793,000 1,382,000 50,000 96,220.000 Totals, actual oonditt on Mar. 16 2,735,000 4,791,000 93,208,000 8,150,000 1,428.000 3,024,000 on Mar. 9 Totals. actual oonditi -Rank Fed era: Reteree 895,000 em hers of W- ot Pt! 25,761,000 809,000 Trust Companies. 299,000 1,288,000 148,000 131,000 42,330,000 1,994,000 581,000 5,000,000 11,706,300 16,640,000 84,000 Title Guar & Trust__ 176,000 1,405,000 58,000 189,000 654,000 5,184,000 24,233,000 Lawyers Title & Tr_. 4,000,000 42,401,000 1,476,000 893,000 475,000 2,893,000 202,000 320,000 66,572,000 2,648,000 Totals, avge for wk 9,000,000 18,890,300 42,157,000 1,471,000 711,000 448,000 2,713,000 201,000 317,000 86,552,000 2,775,000 41,749,000 1,474,000 oonditl on Mar. 30 748,000 Totals, actual 483,000 2,668,000 212,000 323,000 66,589,000 2,594,000 42,663,000 1,435,000 619,000 Totals, actual 000dlt1 on Mar. 23 627,000 2,770,000 213,000 320,000 66,930,000 2,591,000 41,229,000 1.526,000 1,832,000 actual conditl on Mar. 16 Totals, 579,000 2,664,000 204,000 320,000 67,374,000 2,290,000 Totals, actual condlti on Mar. 9 186,085,000 35,676,000 28,628,000 526,319,000 1,763,000 23,740,197,000 -8,033,000 +434,000 0 48,5847000 15,223,000 27,849,000 Grand aggregate,avge 204,876,600 348,380,700 4,338,848,00 +273,000 +387,000 +184,000 +1089000 +6,701,000 -287,000 +30,643,000 +45,128,000 Comparison prey wk. 1,275,000 b3,752,355,000 183,355,000 35,872,000. 30._ 4,335,481,000 48,770,000 14,408,000 27,722,000 28,760,000 542,924,000 -964,000 +40,238,000-6,448,000 +409,000 Grand ag'gate, actual condition Mar 11,750,000 +417,000 -781,000 -65,000 +818,000 +11183,000 Comparison prey wk. 0 :8 37 - -- 000 35,463,000. 28,142,000 531.741,000 2,239,000 b3,712,119,000 189 condition on Mar.23 4,347,211,000 48,353,000 15,187,000 27,787,000 211,865,000 509,498,000 1,387,000 3,694,546,000 201,133,000 35,023.000 Grand exegete, actual 48,157,000 14,118,00027,301,000 Grand (Went°, actual condition Mar. 16... 4,286 425 000 48,033,000 15,421,000 28.059,000 26,235,000 522,673,000 3,214,000 3,635,760.000 200,087,000 34.488,000 34,737.000 Grand ag'gate, actual condition Mar. 9._ 1,348,139,000 24,050,000 488,053,000 2,832,000 3,540,704,000 194,330,000 oondition Mar. 2... 4,312,361,00 045,209,000 14,402,000 28,330,000 Grand aregate, actual $6,000,000. $291,415,000. c Includes capital set aside for foreign branches. deducted, member of the Federal Reserve Bank a U.S.deposits deducted, $291,257,000. b U.S. deposits aggregates for the Farmers' Loan & Trust Co., which became a -The statement for the week ending March 9 Includes the Note. n March 1. STATEMENTS OF RESERVE POSITION. Actual Figures. Averages. Reserve Cash in Reserve In Vault. Depositaries Total Reserve a Reverse Required. Surplus Reserve. Reserve Cash Inc. or Dec. in Reserve from PralonsWeek in Vault. Depositaries Total Reserve. b &terve Required. Surplus Reserve. Inc. or Dee. from PreviousWed $ $ $ $ 3 s s /1 $ 3 $ $ Members Federal 535,104,000 535,104,000 474,789,570 60,314,430 +5,793,790 d 518,438,000 518,438,000 473,218,400 45,219,609 +2,776,600 +526,700 954,240 c 17,987,760 Reserve Bank_ +409,340 13,835,000 5,107.000 18,942,000 6,332,550 804.000 5,188,000 18,849,000 18,044,101 +112,800 130,450 13,661,000 State banks +62,650 3,741,030 2,713,000 6,454,000 8,360,150 def.22,150 TrustCompanies* 3,615,000 2,893,000 6,338,00 499,100,880 61,399,120 +6,433,290 540,500,000 526,319,000 543,625,00 497,822,850 46,002,350 +3,248,590 17,578,000 542,9241001 548,947,000 493.981,170 54,985.830 -20,650,020 Total Mar.30. 17,306,000 493,780,240 42,753,760 -4,982,400. 17208,000 531,741,000 Total Mar.23. 16,916,000 519,618,000 536.534,000 489,079,840 47,736,160 +9,215,350 16,875,000 509,496.000 524,371.000 492,05.5,190 34,315,810 -20,847,480 An Im21111 4.49 AM2 4411 536,816,000 16,129,000 520,647.000 Total Mar.18 ....."ulna/Ai neg (101% con•AK7•non AG°, •Inn ao con ein __I ono ncn in ign non co., A7/ nnn W20 Ang nrinAR4 910 751% 1,A Total Mar. 9 Bank • Not members of Federal Reserve demand deposits In the oase of State banks and trust oompanies. but in the case of members of the Federal Reserve Bank Include& 9, 35,980,410. a This is the reserve required on net 35,536,770; Mar. 23, $5,778,180; Mar. 16, $5,962,350; Mar. on net time deposits, which was as follows: Mar. 3', trust companies. but In the case of members of the Federal Reserve Bank Includes also amount of reserve required demand deposits in the ease of State banks and 35,955,330. b This Is the reserve required on net 35,451,990; Mar. 23, 55,648,370: Mar. 16, $5,989,350; Mar. 9, time deposits, which was as follows: Mar. 30, also amount of reserve required on net no longer counted as reserve for members of the Federal Reserve Bank. was as follows: c Amount of cash In vault. which Is 9, $101,018,000. ; Mar, 16, 3101,651,000; Mar. as follows: Mar. 30, $102,976,000; Mar. 23, $101,473000 longer counted as reserve for members of the Federal Reserve Bank, was Amount of cash In vaults, which is no ; Mar. 18, $99,561,000; Mar. 9, $100,044,000. Mar. 30, $102.082.000: Mar. 23, $102,263,000 1438 THE CHRONICLE [VoL.ro. The State Banking Department reports weekly figures In addition to the returns of "State banks and trust cornshowing the condition of State banks and trust companies panies in New York City not in the Clearing House," furnished In New York City not in the Clearing House, as follows: by the State Banking Department, the Departmen t also SUMMARY OF STATE BANKS AND TRUST COMPAN IES IN GREATER presents a statement covering all the institutions of this class NEW YORK, NOT INCLUDED IN CLEARING HOUSE STATEMENT. in the whole State. The figures are compiled so as to dis(Figures Furnished by State Banking Department.) Difference s from tinguish between the results for New York City (Greater March 30. previous week. Leans and investments $752,410,300 Inc. $9,389,300 New York) and those for the rest of the State, as per the folSpecie 14,643,700 Dec. 25,100 lowing: Currency and bank notes 12,200,200 Inc. 391,800 Deposits with the F. R. Bank of New York For definitions and rules under which the various items 55,143,800 Inc. 1,093,400 Total deposits Inc. 7,607,200 are made up, see "Chronicle," V. 98, p. Deposits,eliminating amounts due from reserve de- 789,050,700 1661. positaries and from other banks and trust comThe provisions of the law governing the reserve requirepanies in N.Y.City,exchanges and U.S.deposits 706,294,7 00 Inc. 6,538,600 ments of State banking institutions as amende Reserve on deposits d May 22 133,686,000 Inc. 3,002,900 1917 were Percentage of reserve, 21.1%. published in the "Chronicle" May 19 1917 RESERVE. 104, p. 1975). The regulations relating to calculating (V. the -Stale Banks-Trust Companies - amount of deposits and Cash in vaults what deductions are permitted in 312,984,400 $69,003,300 13.54% Deposits in banks and trust cos_ _ _ _ 14,755,500 10.69% the computation of the reserves were given in the 'Chronicle" 12.15% 36,942,800 7.25% Total $27,739,900 22.84% 3105,946,100 20.79% April 4 1914 (V. 98, p. 1045). STATE BANKS AND TRUST COMPANIES, The averages of the New York City Clearing State Banks Trust Cos. State Banks Trust Cos and trust companies combined with those for theHouse banks Week ended Mar. 30. In State banks in outside of outside of and trust companies in Greater New York City outside of Greater N. Y. Greater N. Y. Greater N. F. Greater N. Y. the Clearing House are as follows: Capital as of Sept.8 $19,775,000 $88,050,000 $18,573,000 $25,938,7 00 COMBINED RESULTS OF BANKS AND TRUST COMPANIES IN GREATER NEW YORK (two ciphers omitted). Loans . Total Reserve in Week and Demand Legal Cash in Deposi Ended - Investments Deposits. Specie. Tenders. Vault. tanks Jan. 5_ Jan. 12-__ Jan. 19-_ Jan. 26___ Feb. 2_ Feb. 9...Feb. 16_ Feb. 23-_.. Mar.2 _ Mar. 9.... Mar. 16. Mar. 23_ _ Mar. Mar. 30_ _ _ 3 5,945,390,8 4,893,792,4 4,892,797,1 4,899,129,5 5,006,037,0 5,038,372,7 5,049,992,0 5,116,615,8 5,150,846,2 5,127,304,4 5,061,380,8 5,034,741,0 5,089,258,3 $ $ 4,443,769.4 104,006,5 4,528,394,9 104,736,0 4,578,900,7 104,078,7 4,479,558,6 101371,0 4,486,506,5 97,829,7 4,517,827,5 96,292,1 4,501,204,7 95,857,3 4,428,375,5 93,416,1 4,433,280,8 92,655,7 4,319.035,1 90,537,4 4,369,257,5 90,131,4 4,409,310,1 90,664,8 4,446,491,7 91,076,7 $ 100,321,2 102,483,2 98,375,5 97.599,0 95,280,8 93,282,0 101,927,9 101,863,0 102,961,4 83,762,6 81,255,4 84,264,8 86,187,0 Surplus as of Sept.8 38,506,722 16,937,000 25,748,040 443,009,400 1,965,778,000 +2,284,600 +11,756,700 Loans and investments_ Change from last week_ 162,901,400 197,202,600 +968,600 325,758,900 +2,588,700 Specie Change from last week_ $ $ 204,327,7 617,79 8,8 207,219,2 613,402,6 203,054,2 612,27 '2,4 199,070,0 619,095,8 193,110,5 627,476,3 189,574,1 649,10 8,3 197,785,2 598,152,4 195,279,1 567,452,0 195.617,1 570,83 ,6,9 174,300,0 560,387,6 171,386,8 574,44 ,5,1 174,929,6 569,77 '3,5 177,263,7 578,017,3 f Included with "Legal Tenders" are national bank NM by State banks and trust cos. but not those held by notes and Fed. Reserve noted Fed. Reserve members. 16,995,400 +209,900 20,569,200 +196,300 Currency and bank notes_ Change from last week_ 23,893,200 +1,350,300 15,335,200 +227,400 Deposits with the F. It. Bank of New York_ _ 34,134,700 Change from last week. -3,248,900 208,117,100 +7,955,500 Deposits Change from last week_ 547,907,500 2,087,575,000 +7,107,600 +22,233,700 205,034,300 +631,300 316,277,900 -763,700 Reserve on deposits Change from last week_ 98,680,400 319,338,300 -2,808,800 +13,453,800 33,166,400 +107,300 37,178,600 -772,700 P. C. reserve to deposits_ Percentage last week + increase over last week 22.2% 19.1% 22.9% 18.5% - Deorease from last week 19.8% 19.8% 16.5% 16.8% Non-Member Banks and Trust Companies. son-member institutions which are not included in -Following Is the report made to the Clearing House by clearing the "Clearing House return" on the preceding page: RETURN OF NON-MEMBER INSTITUTIONS OF NEW YORK CLEARING HOUSE. CLEARING NON-MEMBERS. Net Capital. I Profits. Loans. Discounts. Investments. Legal Week Eading Mar. 30 1918. !Nat.banks Mar. 4 <te. (iold Tenders. 1State banks Nov.141 Members of Average Average. Average. Federal Reserve Bank Battery Park Nat. Bank 400,000 462,900 7,237,000 63,000 9,000 W. R. Grace & Co.'s Bank. 500,000 642,400 3,216,000 1,000 First Nat. Bank, Brooklyn 300,000 655,500 7,032,000 10,000 13,000 Nat. City Bank, Brooklyn 300,000 594,400 6,436,000 4,000 23,000 First Nat. Bank, Jersey City_ 400,000 1,319,000 7,173,000 209,00() 224,000 Hudson Co. Nat., Jersey City 250,000 787,300 5,178,000 85,000 11,000 First Nat. Bank, Hoboken.__ 220,000 632,500 7,274,000 7,000 2,000 l000nd Nat. Bank. Hoboken. 125,000 275,800 5,384,000 6,000 51,000 2,495,000 5,369,800 48,980,000 385,000 333,000 State Banks. Not Members of Ike Federal Resents Beat. Bank of Washington Heights. 100,000 480,300 2,458,000 70,000 Colonial Bank. 500,000 1,003,400 10,049,000 589,000 ColutnblA Bank 1,000,000 620,800 13,023,000 633,000 International Bank 500,000 146,900 4,940,000 159,000 Mutual Bank _ 200,000 523,000 8,843,000 486,000 New Netherland Bank 200,000 213,700 4,258,000 55,000 Yorkville Bank 100,000 663,400 7,424,000 438,000 Mechanics' Bank, Brooklyn.- 1,600,000 798,700 22,951,000 532,000 North Side Bank, Brooklyn__ 200,000 174,800 5,066,000 114,000 Total 4,400,000 4,625,000 79,012,000 3,081,000 Trust Companies. Not Members of the Federal Reserve Bank. Hamilton Trust Co., Brooklyn 500,000 1,007,800 9,180,000 365,000 bleobanIcs' Tr. Co., Bayonne 200,000 344,000 7,665,000 15,000 Total 700,000 1,318,800 16,845,000 380,000 Grand aggregate 7,595,000 11,346,600 144,837,000 3,846,000 Ownparison previous week.. +1,371,000 -105,000 Excess reserve 466,850 increase Grand aggregate Mar.23.._6,895,000 11.442.000 = 0 0 Grand aggregate Mar. 16.... 6,895,000 11,442,001) 141741670- 3,951,000 Grand aggregate Mar. 9 ..... 0,895.000 11,616,700 143,493,000 3,992,000 142,897,000 3,924,000 Grand aggregate Mar. 2____ 6,895,000 11,616,70 140,832,0 00 4,003,000 Grand aggregate Feb 23__ 6.895.000 11 616,700 140,025.000 3,983,000 a U. S. deposits deducted, $5,531,000. 149,000 16,000 80,000 45,000 80,000 323,000 25,000 National Bank st Federal Reserve. Notes. Reserve with Legal Depositastes. Additional Deposits with Legal Depositarter. 115,000 60,000 145,000 76,000 36,000 107,000 Average. Average. $ 115,000 1,230,000 644,000 2,000 500,000 73,000 598,000 644,000 94,000 563,000 519,000 214,000 1,000,000 2,310,000 115,000 324,000 707,000 129,000 332,000 932,000 14,000 284,000 721,000 National Net Bank Time MenloDeposits. lion. --- ----Average Average. Average. $ 3 6.1)45,000 86,000 193,000 1,483,000 750,000 5,596,000 631,000 294,000 5,327,000 407,000 120,000 6,972,000 396,000 4,237,000 475,000 198,000 2,872,000 3,482,000 218,000 2,871,000 2,520,000 100,000 565,000 756,000 4,831,000 6,477,000 36,003,000 8,351,000 1,519,000 62,000 280,000 364,000 60,000 226,000 262,000 378,000 1,028,000 114,000 125,000 131,000 55,000 124,000 631,000 352,000 553,000 778,000 259,000 284,000 277,000 4,000 334,000 525,000 29,000 184,000 259,000 39,000 107,000 479,000 103,000 403,000 1,412,000 1,238,000 241,000 249,000 445,000 2,184,0001 10,519,000 12,974,000 4,611,000 8,959,000 4,637,000 7,983,000 23,533,000 4,541,000 Sitter Average. 26,000 Average. 718,000 2,774,000 2,355,000 4,741,000 2,524,000 47,000 26,000 21,000 75,000 73,000 Net Demand Deposits. 293,000 134,000 77,000 101,000 96,000 400,00 79,941,000: 1,101,000 96,000 131,000 101,000 365,000 515,000 321,000 212,000 7,296,000 820,000 4,686,000 3,069,000 234,000 880,000 533,000 11,982,000 3,880,000 1,124,000 3,435,000 3,345,000 10,452,000 9,534,000 a127,926, 000 13,341,000 --58,000 4-112,000 +163,000 +338,000 -1,151,000 +544,000 +0,000 11 ===== =I 1,182,000 3,323,000 3,182,000 10,116,000 10,685,000 al27,382, 1,158,000 3,391,000 3,3220N)10,013,000 11,491,000 a 126,148 000 13,231,000 ,000 1.288,000 3,416,000 3,278,000 9,953,000 13,711,000 a 124,408,00 13,208,000 1,301,000 3,435,000 3,041.000 9,382,000 11,367,000 a123,399, 0 13,194,000 1,378,000 3,220,000 3,182,000 9,810.000 12,661.000 al23,356,000 13,342.000 000 13,544,000 1,519,000 +1,000 1,518,000 1,520,000 1,520,000 1,522,000 1,515,000 Boston Clearing House Banks. -We give below a summary showing the totals for all the items in the Boston vaults" is not a part of legal reserve. For trust companies not members of the Federal Reserve system the reserve Clearing House weekly statement for a series of weeks: required is 15% on demand deposits and includes "Reserve BOSTON CLEARING HOUSE MEMBERS. with legal depositaries" and "Cash in vaults." March 30 1918. Change from Previous week. Circulation $1,997,000 Inc. Loans, diseits & investments. 487,484,000 Dec. Individual deposits, inci.U.S. 419,583,000 Inc. Due to banks 120,692,000 Dee. Time deposits 20.300,000 Dec. Exchanges for Clear. House_ 16426,000 Inc. Due from other banks 82,376,000 Dee. Cash in bank dr in F. R. Bank 58,240,000 Inc. Reserve excess in bank and Federal Reserve_ Bank .,5211,900 Inc, . March 23 1918. Mar. 16 1918. $31,000 54,966,000 $1,971,000 1,922,000 489,406,000 475,039,000 3,808,000 415,777,000 400,246,000 4,326,000 125,018,000 125,296,000 803 000 21,108,000 20,754,000 2,2857000 14,641,000 15,322,000 2,902,000 85,278,000 85,777,000 075,000 57,265,000 58,450,000 990,000 12,544,000 15,383,000 Philadelphia Banks. -The Philadelphia Clearing House statement for the week ending Mar. 30, with comparative figures for the two weeks preceding, is as follows. Reserve requirements for members of the Federal Reserve system are 10% on demand deposits and 3% on time deposits, all to be kept with the Federal Reserve Bank. "Cash in Two'ciphers (00) omitted. . Week ending Mar. 30 1918. Mem. of P. R. Syst. Capital Surplus and profits Loans, distils & invest'ts. Exchanges for Clear.House Due from banks Bank deposits Individual deposits Time deposits Total deposits U.S deposits(not included) Ree've with Fed. Res. Ilk_ Res've with legal depoe'lee Cast) in vault Total reserve .4 ()ash held Reserve required Exeesa rem At cash In vault 525,975,0 67,199,0 545,398,0 22,320,1) 127,058,0 165,006,0 418,455,0 4,120,0 587,581,0 Trust Cos. $5,500,0 13,981,0 46,410,0 605,0 147,0 1,173,0 32,036,0 33,209,0 45,050,0 15,666,0 60,716,0 43,531,0 • 17.195,0 4,964,0 1,767,0 6,731,0 4,868,0 1,863,0 Mar. 23 1918 Mar. 18 1918. 331,475,0 80,982,0 587,344,0 19,582,0 123,854,0 189,717,0 446,706,0 4,128,0 620,551,0 41,000.0 50,087,0 4,822,0 18,342,0 73,251,0 49,041,0 24.210,0 $31,475,0 80,845,0 580,899,0 20,352,0 125,886,0 172,807.0 453,032,0 4,256,0 630,095,0 20,555,0 49,942,0 5,483,0 18,003,0 73,428,0 49,708,0 23,720,0 Total. $31,475,0 81,180,0 591,808,0 22,925,0 127,205,0 160,179,0 450,401,0 4,120,0 620,790,0 36,397,0 45,050,0 4,964,0 17,433,0 67,447,0 48,399,0 19,048,0 Cash In vault is not eounted ae reserve for F.R.Bank members. APR. 6 1018.] THE CHRONICLE 1439 United States Bonds.—In addition to very large sales of Liberty Loan 33/2s, at 98.76 to 99, L. L. 1st 4s, at 96.26 to 97, and L. L. 2d 4s, at 96.26 to 97.14, sales of Governments at the Board include $11,500 4s, reg., at 105; and $1,000 2s, reg., at 9731. For to-day's prices of all the differWall Street, Friday Night, April 5 1918. following. The Money Market and Financial Situation.—While ent issues and for weekly range see third page stirring events have transpired during the several rather Railroad and Miscellaneous Stocks.—Not in recent week, both at home and abroad, the security markets have years has the stock market been so inactive at this season, illusbeen wholly undisturbed thereby. This is one more and rarely at any season, as it has this week. Transactions tration of the tranquility which exists in Wall Street where averaged only 174,000 shares per day, as against an average , the final outit is firmly believed that, whatever intervenes of over 800,000 a year ago and nearly as much in 1916. come of the present world conflict will be just what all The tone of the market has generally been steady to firm. civilized and sane peoples desire it to be. About this matter Fluctuations have been exceptionally narrow in rails with there now seems very little room for doubt. net changes about evenly divided between higher and The markets have been decidedly inactive as might have lower. The railroad list has especially been neglected. been expected, on the eve of another Liberty Loan cam- The highest prices of the week were recorded in these stocks paign. This new Loan of only $3,000,000,000, to run ten on Monday, while industrial shares scored their best prices years at 43j%, seems attractive and will doubtless be readily on Thursday and despite a tendency to react to-day 12 of taken. It is interesting to note in referring to this offering, the 14 most active of this group close higher than last week. which is so much smaller than had been expected, that the Conspicuous among these is Am. Sum. Tobacco, which sold monthly expenditure for war purposes is substantially less on Thursday 93/ points above last week's closing price. than the earlier estimates and, moreover, that the income Several other stocks of this class covered a range of 1 to 3 and excess profits tax returns, filed with the Collector, points and generally in an upward direction. indicate that receipts from that source will considerably For daily volume of business see page 1447. exceed expectations. The following sales have occurred this week of shares not interAn interesting feature of the latest report on our represented in our detailed list on the pages which follow: national trade is that exports to South America to the far countries have been very much larger East and other remote Range since Jan. 1. Range for Week. Sales STOCKS. Week ending April 5. for during eight month of the fiscal year covered by the report Highest. Lowest. Highest. Lowest. Week. than over before, indicating a commercial situation that will Par. Shares 5 per share. 3 per share. $ per share.$ Per share. after the war. Jan Mar 80 doubtless be highly beneficial 576 653% Apr 3 73% Apr 1 65 100 Adams Express 34% 3 313 31% 313% Reports of conditions in the iron and steel industry show Amer Bank Note._ _ _50 100 42 Apr 3 9,2 Apr 3 42 Mar 42 Mar Apr Apr Apr Apr 3 100 50 Preferred that the daily output on April 1st was about 2,900 tons American Express_..100 200 803% Apr 4 81 Apr 1 80 Feb 81 Apr Securities Apr 94% Mar larger than on March 1st and 1,500 tons larger than the Am SmeltersA 312 90 Apr 2 913% Apr 1 90 prof series Jan 83% Jan 9 for 1917. The money market has grown easier, as Atlanta firm & ALL _100 100 9 Apr 4 9 Apr 4 100 Jan 1013% Feb average 1001003% Apr, 41003% Apr 4 100 Barrett, pref 13% rates dropping temporarily as Batopilas Mining_ _20 3,300 13% Mar 30 13% Apr 3 1 Jan 40 Mar the week advanced, call loan Mar Mar Central Foundry_ _ _ _100 1,000 373% Apr 2 39 Apr 4 26 Jan 493% Mar 100 1,500 48 Apr 2 49 Apr 5 41 low as 2327o• Preferred / Apr Apr 108 4108 Apr 4 108 100 108 Apr Cent & So Am Teleg_100 Mar Mar 105 100 103 Apr 2 103 Apr 2 103 Continental Can pref 100 Jan 283% Mar Foreign Exchange.—Sterling exchange has ruled some- Elk Horn Coal 100 263% Apr 3 263% Apr 3 22 50 Jan 363% Feb 313% Apr 5 27 303% Apr Fed'i what firmer, with, however, no special features. In the FisherMg & Sin pref _100 300 34 Apr 3 34 Apr 1 26 Jan 353% Mar 1 200 Body Corp no par Jan 30 on Amsterdam have advanced General Chemical_..100 100170 Mar 30 170 Mar 30 165 Mar 180 Feb Continental exchanges rates Jan 44 37 100 37 Mar 30 37 Mar Hartman Corpora'n_100 Feb Mar 72 100 55 Apr 1 55 Apr 1 53 lot Harvester Corp_ _100 sharply. Pesetas also were distinctly higher. Jan 1023% Feb Apr 1 100 Apr 1 97 350 973% 100 Preferred To-day's (Friday's) actual rates for sterling exchange were Kelsey Wheel, pref._100 300 90 Apr 1 90 Apr 1 81 Jan 90 Mar Feb Jan 52 100 51 Apr 3 51 Apr 3 47 May Dept Stores__ _100 4 729@4 72% for sixty days, 4 7540@4 75473 for checks National Acme Jan 100 283% Apr 1 283% Apr 1 2651 Jan 32 50 Jan Apr 1 Apr 1 125 and 4 7645@.4 76463/i for cables. Commercial on banks Nat Biscuit, pref.. _100 100 109 Mar 30 109 Mar 30 1083% Jan 114 Mar Jan 16 14 16 16 & St Louls_100 NY Chic Jan sight, 4 75@4 753;sixty days,4 71%@4 71%; ninety days, Nova Scotia S dr C._100 100 62 Apr 1 62 Apr 1 62 Mar 69 Feb Jan 65 100 57 Apr 4 57 Apr 4 55 Owens Bottle Mach_ _25 Jan 4 693/@4 699, and documents for payment (sixty days) Pitts Steel, pret Apr 98 90 Apr 2 90 Apr 2 90 200 100 Jan 53 4 713'J4 719'. Cotton for payment, 4 75@.4 753, and Savage Arms Corp_ _100 300 643% Apr 3 65 Apr 2 81 Feb 70 Feb 873% Apr 100 873% Apr 4 873% Apr 4 Sloss-Shef 8& I, pref 100 Apr 213% Jan 100 1,000 16 Apr 2 173% Apr 4; 16 grain for payment, 4 75@4 753'g. Third Avenue Apr 5 393% Apr 51 393% Apr 403% Feb par To-day's (Friday's) actual rates for Paris bankers' francs Transue&Will'ms no 100 100 393% Apr 5 14 Apr 5, 16 Mar 163% Mar 60 14 U S Express Mar 113% Jan S were 5 793@5 799' for long and 5 733'@5 739/i for short. U S Realty &'wt._100 100 10 Apr 3 10 Apr 3 73% Apr 83% Mar 100 73% Apr 3 73% Apr 3! Vulcan Detinling_ _A00 marks were not quoted. Amsterdam Wells, Fargo Express 100 300 76 Apr • 2 76 Apr 4 ' 75 , Jan 833% Jan Germany bankers' bankers' guilders were 47 1-16@46 13-16 for long and Outside Market.—There was a complete lack of interest 47 3-16@46 15-16 for short. Exchange at Paris on London, 27.20 fr.; week's range, shown in "curb" market speculation this week, trading • throughout the list being extremely dull. Prices for the 27.193/ fr. high and 27.193/i fr. low. most part moved within narrow limits though the tone of the at Berlin on London, not quotable. Exchange market was steady. Even the usually active motor issues The range for foreign exchange for the week follows: Cables. Cheques. A heavy demand for Kesytone Tire & were affected. Sterling, Actual— Sixty Days. 4 7535 4 76 7-16 High for the week__ _4 72% 4 75473' 4 76463.i Rubber corn. advanced the price from 17 to 183, the close Low for the week_ _ _4 72% Paris Bankers' Francs— to-day being at 18. Chevrolet Motor moved up 6 points 5723 570'4 High for the week_ _ _6 79 572k 570 to 121 and ends the week at 120. United Motors from 26 Low for the week__ _5 79% Germany Bankers' arks— 8 advanced to 269/, fell to 25% and sold back to 26 finally. High for the week_ -----The aeroplane issues were neglected. There were no trans- . Low for the week_ -- - -Amsterdam Bankers' Guilders— actions reported in Curtiss Aeroplane & Motor. Wright47% 47% H igh for the week_ .... 47 3-16 46 46% 45 13-16 Low for the week_ Martin Aircraft corn. improved fractionally to 73,weakened at 73. St. to 6'% and recovered to 79'. The close to-day was Domestic Exchange.—Chicago, par. Boston, par. Aetna Explosives corn. declined from 8% to 8. Submarine Louis, .05c. per $1,000 discount bid. San Francisco, par. Boat was adversely affected by the unfavorable showing in Montreal, $15.625 per $1,000 premium. Minneapolis, annual report of Electric Boat Co., moving down from 13 100. per $1,000 premium. Cincinnati, par. to 123 and up finally to 123. Burns Bros. Ice appeared 3 and reacting to 20. State and Railroad Bonds.—Sales of State bonds at the for the first time at 19, advancing to 204 5, New York 4/ at 105; and $2,- Oil stocks were less active and very little changed. A few 32 Board are limited to $1,000 issues show improvement. Houston Oil, corn., after early 000 New York 434s, at 1003• 3 tofor railway and industrial bonds has been only weakness from 43 to 41% rose to 44%, the final figure The market firm. Of a list of 20 issues, day being 44. Dixie Gas from 103 advanced to 10%. moderately active and relatively 3 first from 83 to 8%, prominent in the week's operations, 8 have advanced and Okmulgee Prod. & Refg. improved at then dropped to 73'. It moved Upward again, resting finally . 5 are unchanged Among the exceptional features Inter. Mer. Mar. 6s are at 83/2. Merritt Oil fluctuated between 183 and 18% Midwest Refining adconspicuous for an advance of 2 points; Third Ave. 5s show with the final transaction at 189/2. Island 4s are 1 point higher, and vanced from 103 to 105, dropped to 99 and closed to-day a gain of 3 points, Rock Bonds Northern Pacific, Southern Pacific, Hudson & Manhattan at 100. Mines generally dull and little changed. Distilling Securities have been strong. On the other show improvement. and A complete record of transactions in the "curb" market hand, Atchison, Rubber and Steel issues are fractionally for the week will be found on page 1448. lower. mailers? igazttte. 1440 New York Stook Exohange-Stook Record, Daily, Weekly and Yearly OCCUPYING TWO PAGES. For record of sales eltsrliss the week of stocks unmans inacti... ..• procadins peg*. HIGH AND LOW 34LB FAXES -PM SHAER. NOT PER CENT. .... Saturday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday March 30. April 1. April 2. April 3. April 4. April 5. $ Per share 8334 834 *81 82 *90 91 4 513 52 *52 54 *383 40 8 137 1373 12 4 8 563 563 8 *612 712 *20 22 3934 41 704 7114 / 1 ---- -__ $ per share *8312 86 *8012 82 *9014 91 52 5212 5378 54 3912 3912 / 4 1381 1385 8 5612 58, 3 *612 712 *20 2112 4112 4112 71 7112 *91 93 $ per share 8314 84 8012 8012 904 904 52 52 *52 55 4014 4014 13612 1373 4 4 553 5618 *612 712 *20 21 4014 4014 '703 '71 8 ____ ____ Saksfor the Week Shares STOCKS NEW YORK STOOK EXCHANGE PER SHARE Range Since Jan. 1. On basis of 1(X) -share lots. Lowest. Highest. PER SHARE Range for PresiOUS Year 1917 Lowest Highest $ per share $ per share 5 per share Railroads Pal $ per share. $ per share. Per share $ per share *83 8312 8312 827 8314 1,000 Atch Topeka & Santa Fe--10C 84 8 81 Mar23 8714 Jan 3 75 Dec 10712 Jan §8114 8114 8112 8112 81 81 350 Do pref 100 80 Jan 30 8212 Jan 2 75 Dec 10O1 Feb 200 Atiaiatic Coast Line RR 90 / 4 90 .8912 9012 *8912 901 8913 Jan 8 92 Jan 2 z791 Dec 119 Jan 10C / 4 52 52 517 52 5118 5134 2,900 Baltimore & Ohio 3 49 Jan 24 5614 Mar14 100 381 Dec 85 Jan / 4 55 *52 *51 5434 *52 5434 Do pref 200 100 / 1 4 53 Apr 1 571 Jan 5 4814 Dec 767 Jan 8 40 / 4 411 4134 4012 4012 2,600 Brooklyn Rapid Transit 100 41 384Feb 25 4814 Jan 2 82 Jan 36 Dec 8 13514 1365 1363 13612 135 13613 8,700 Canadian Pacific 8 / 1 4 100 135 Mar25 14934Jan 31 126 Dec 1673 M ar 8 553 56 2,900 Chesapeake & Ohlo 56 8 5614 551 56 / 4 493 Jan 15 6038 Mar14 4 100 553 Jan 4 42 Nov *612 712 *612 7 *612 712 Chicago Great Weetern___100 6 / 1 4Jan 23 884 Jan 2 1418 Jan a Dec *20 2113 *20 *20 21 Do prof 21 197 100 8Jan 15 25 Jan 3 4134Jan 1111 Dec 4014 4034 2,100 Chicago Milw & St Paul...10( 41 40 4 41 41 3 38 Feb 26 4734Jan 2 35 Nov 92 Jan 7014 7138 71 717 Do prof 8 703 7112 4,500 8 68 Feb 25 7914 Jan 5 100 64 Dec 1251k Jan 9112 9112 *9012 92 *91 93 300 Chicago & Northwestern-10( 8912 Mar25 95 Jan 3 85 Dec 1241 Jan / 4 _ _ _ ___ ___ ____ *130 150 Do pre! 10( 137 Jan 29 137 Jan 29 13712 Dec 1721k Feb 1014 1938 2018 197 2018 197 197 *1934 -8 2 614 i5.3. 11 4 8 8 4 800 Ohio Rook lel & Pac temp otfs. 3181 Jan 15 23 Jan 3 / 4 3812 June 16 Dec *643 66 4 6538 66 6512 6512 65 6512 6512 6538 66 66 7% preferred temp otfs___. 800 563 Jan 15 6912 Mar12 4 / 1 44 Dec 844 Apr 5518 5518 5518 5512 5512 5512 *55 5534 5512 5558 5514 5534 1,600 6% preferred temp otfs__. 46 Jan 15 5912 Mar12 3.53413eo 71 Apr *27 33 30 30 *25 33 31 *2912 33 31 *295 35 8 200 Cloy Cln Chic at St Louis-101 26 Feb 21 31 Mar22 24 Nov 51 Jan *59 613 *59 4 4 643 .59 6434 .59 6434 *593 8434 643 *59 4 Do prof 4 61 Jan 11 61 Jan 29 101 61340ot 80 Jan .1934 21 *1934 21 *1934 21 *1912 21 *1912 21Colorado & Southern 20 Jan 22 23 Jan 2 101 18 Nov 30 Jan *45 52 *45 52 *45 52 47 52 47 *46 __ Do 1st prof 200 47 Apr 3 5012 Jan 4 101 447 Nov 571k Jan .42 52 *42 51 *42 51 *40 40 42 40 ------ __ ____ Do 28 prof 100 40 Apr 4 45 Mar14 101 41 Sept 46 Mar *105 108 *102 103 106 106 105 10513.W5 107 *104 1 10 -800 Delaware & Hudson 105 Apr 3 11518 Feb 1 101 87 Nov 1517 Jan a *170 175 *____ 175 ._.... 175 *_ _ _ 175 170 170 ._ __- 17014 100 Delaware Lack & Western_ 51 170 Jan 7 2180 Jan 4 16712 Dec 238 Mar *312 534 *4 534 *4 6 *4 512 *4 Denver & Rio Grande_ __101 6 *414 6 214Jan 4 6 Jan 3 17 Jan 5 Dec *712 87 8 *712 8 / 1 4 814 814 *8 87 8 *8 100 8 8 *8 7 Do pref 9 812Jan 30 133 101 8Jan 2 41 Jan 8 97 Dec 145 1434 15 8 15 1434. 143 *14112 15 4 147 147 8 8 1412 1458 3,900 Erie_ 1418Jan 15 1718 Jan 2 343 Jan k 101 1318 Deo *2712 2813 28 28 2738 2738 *2611 28 2712 2712 *27 300 28 Do let pref 231 Jan 16 3038 Mar18 / 4 101 4914 Jan 1834 Deo *1912 2013 *1912 21 *19 20 *1912 2012 193 193 *19 21 4 Do 2d prof. 100 4 1812 Jan 25 22 Mar18 3914 Jan 101 1518 Dec 90 90 90 907 91 8 90 90 2,900 Great Northern pref 9018 897 90 s *88 90 85 Jan 15 9212Feb 14 101 7914 Dee 11814Jan 27 2714 2712 283 8 2714 277 / 2714 2714 2712 3,500 1 4 8 2712 2734 27 Iron Ore propertles_No pa / 1 4Jan 15 3014 Feb 18 25 8 223 Nov 3818 Mar 9614 9614 964 963 8 963 963 *95 4 4 4 300 Illinois Central 963 *95 4 96 963 *94 101 92 Jan 7 963 Apr 2 4 8534 Dec 1083 Jan 8 7 7 *67 3 7 *0 7 4,950 Interboro Cons Corp__No pa 738 8 7 714 7 12 73 4 634 Mar25 912 Jan 3 53 Dec 1718 Jan 4 *4134 42 4278 43 *4238 43 43 44 3,150 Do prof 4338 4312 4412 44 41 Feb 25 4712Jan 3 101 3912 Dec 7214 Jan *1512 1612 *1512 16 *1512 16 *1512 16 1512 1513 *15 1512 200 Kansas City Southern___..101 1514 Mar28 1834 Jan 7 1312 Nov 257 Jan *47 49 *47 49 4858 485 .48 *48 50 8 50 4912 4913 200 Do prof 45 Jan 5 51 Feb 1 101 40 Nov 5812 Jan *918 1018 *918 1018 *918 1013 *918 1018 *9113 1018 918 918 100 Lake Erie & Western 9 Jan 14 1013 Feb 19 101 813 Nov 2514 Jan *18 24 *18 24 *18 *18 22 22 *18 22 *184 2312 / 1 Do prof 21 Feb 25 21 Feb 25 10, 533 Jan 4 23 Oct *575 59 8 *5712 59 *5713 60 *5814 59 *5814 59 5814 5814 100 Lehigh Valley 55 Jan 15 8278 Marl 1 5, 503 Dec 8 7912 Jan *11212 115 *11212 117 *11314 114 114 11434 11412 114 2 *11314 11412 , 200 Louisville & Nashville___10, 110 Jan 2 118 Mar14 103 Deo 13334 Jan *812 9 *814 914 *814 914 *814 914 *814 9 Minneap ee St L (new)--10, *814 93 4 814 Feb 2 1012Jan 3 3214 Jan 67 Dec 8 438 43 8 438 43 4 *43 4 5 434 434 4 / 45 1 4 800 Missouri Kansas & Texm_10 8 *43 4 5 438Jan r 612Jan 2 312 Dec 11 Jan *812 918 *812 918 *812 918 *512 018 812 812 *814 913 100 Do prof 613Jan 29 _101 912 Jan 7 7 Nov 2012 Jan *2112 2212 2134 22 2134 2214 2134 2134 *213 22 4 2134 2134 2,200 Missouri Paciflo tr otfs.---10 20 Jan 15 2478 Jan 2 0 1978 Nov 34 Jan *51 52 52 52 52 5212 52 5212 5212 *52 52 523 Do pref tr ale 800 4 0 41 Jan 15 5414 Mar15 10 3712 Deo 61 Jan 8912 693 4 6978 897 8 69 697 8 6912 6912 6912 693 4 6914 6912 3,000 New York Central 6712Jan 15 735 8Jan 4 10 6213 Dec 10358Jan 29 2958 29 4 2838 2834 283 283 293 4 4 2812 283 *2814 2912 1,800 N V N El & Hartford 4 2713 Jan 24 3278 Jan 2 10 2113 Sept 5278Jan *20 21 *20 21 20 20 *20 21 *20 *20 21 21 100 N Y Ontario & Weetern_10 '1814Jan 22 2112Jan 3 17 Nov 2914 Jan 10434 10434 *102 105 10312 104 104 104 1033 10334 105 105 4 900 Norfolk & Western 102 Jan 24 1083 Mar12 10 4 9238 Dec 13858 Jan *8412 853 4 8518 8512 8434 8512 8412 8438 843 847 8 8458 8438 1,600 Northern Pacific 8 8118 Jan 24 8812 Jan 3 __ __10 75 Dec 11014 Jan 4414 4438 4438 4478 4438 4438 44 4438 44 44 44 44 9,200 Pennsylvania 44 Mar25 4714 Jan 2 5 5738Jan 4014 Dec ---- -__. 1112 12 11 11 10 10 -- ---- --- __800 Pere Marquette v t o 10 Apr 3 14 Jan 4 10 12 Dec 3634 Jan ---- --__ 5212 5212 ____ ____ ____ __ _ 200 Do prior prof v t o_ _ _ -10 5212 Apr 3 5834 Feb 19 45 Nov 7312Jan ii) 16 100 Do prof v t e. 30 Apr 5 37 Jan 11 10 37 Oct 57 June 64 1713 *271 2712 *27 / 4 2712 27 2712 500 Pittsburgh & West Va 2714 2712 2712 *27 2238Jan 2 3018 Mar14 10 184 Dec 353 June 4 *66 67 67 67 *86 68 *66 *66 68 68 *8612 68 100 Do preferred 81 Jan 10 6812 Mar18 10 533 Apr 8 68 Jan 80 8114 813 823 8 8 803 813 4 8034 8112 8112 8214 81 8 813 44,400 Reading 8 7018 Jan 15 8518 Mar18 5 801. Nov 10414 Jan *341: 37 *3412 37 *3412 37 *3412 37 *3412 37 *3412 37 Do let prof 35 Jan 12 38 Mar14 5 34 Nov 45 Jan 35 35 *3412 38 *3412 38 *3412 38 *3412 38 *3412 38 200 Do 2d prof 35 Mar30 3812 Mar18 5 4513 Jan 33711 Dec *97 113 8 4 10 10 978 97 8 93 3 93 8 10 4 *914 95 101s 1,400 St Louis-San Fran tr etts.10 938 Apr 3 14 Jan 2 0 2638 June 12 Dec *18 2013 *18 2012 *18 2012 *18 2012 *18 2012 *18 St Louis Southwestern ____100 2012 1918 Mar12 23 Jan 7 22 Dec 32 Jan *35 4912 *35 4912 *35 4912 535 4912 *35 45 *35 Do pref 4913 Feb 13 4012 Jan 3 .34 Dee 3413 100 53 Jan *73 4 814 *73 4 814 *7 *712 8 12 8 *712 8 *712 8 Seaboard Air Line 513 Jan 4 71:Jan 2 100 714 DPO 18 Jan *17 1812 *167 1814 *167 18 3 8 *187 18 1712 1712 *167 18 8 8 100 Do pref 1614 Jan 21 1914 Jan 3 100 16 Dec / 1 4 3912 Jan 8314 8314 8318 833 8 8238 833 3 83 *8318 833 4 8214 83 3,700 Southern Pacific Co 83 8012Jan 24 8834 Feb 27 100 753 Dee 4 9812 Mar 2212 2212 2238 2234 2214 2214 2218 2214 2218 2238 2218 2212 4,200 Southern 2138 Mar25 2518 Mar12 Railway 100 3338Jan 2112 Dec 6018 6018 605 603 *5712 59 8 4 5812 5812 585 585 8 8 8 585 585 8 900 Do pref 57 Jan 21 617 Marll 8 10 515 May 7012 Jan 8 *16 1612 *18 18 *16 12 *18 *16 17 17 17 *16 Texas & Pacific, 1813 18 Jan 8 197 Feb 20 8 100 1158 Nov 1934Jan *51 53 *51 53 51 52 *49 503 5014 *49 51 51 4 350 Twin City Rapid Trantilt_100 4 503 Apr 4 6514 Jan 31 62 Dec 95 Jan 119 120 1193 12013 118 12014 119 11912 1193 120 4 / 1 4 119 11914 7,610 Union Pacific 4 4Jan 15 1233 Feb 28 10114 Deo 14913Jan 4 IC0 1093 *71 7112 *71 7112 *71 7112 *71 7113 47112 7112 *71 7112 100 Do prof 69 Jan 3 7414 Marl 1 10 85 Jan 6914 Dec 53 4 53 4 *43 4 53 6 8 *5 *5 - 6 *5 6 *5 6 100 United Railways Invest-IC0 43 4Jan 15 638Jan 3 1138Jan 414 Dec .11 13 *11 12 *11 12 *11 11. 11 12 *11 12 200 Do pref 103 Mar27 1434Jan 3 4 IC 1114 Dec *75 8- 5 233 Jan 4 712 712 *712 73 4 *75 8 73 4 712 73 1,000 Wabash 4 *712 8 712 Apr 1 914Jan 2 100 7 Nov 1584 Jan 4038 403 8 40551 405 *40 8 4112 4012 41 41 41 4118 4118 1,200 3914 Jan15 4418 Jan 2 Do pref A IC 3614 Dec 58 Jan *22 23 2214 2214 *22 23 2212 2212 2214 2214 2214 2214 400 Do prof B 2014 Jan 15 2312 Mar 8 3Q13 Jan IC0 18 Dec .14 15 *14 15 14 14 .14 *1414 16 15 14 14. 800 Western Maryland (new)_10 13 Jan 15 174 Fob 15 12 Dec 23 Apr *26 30 *25 30 *25 30 *25 30 *25 30 *25 30 Do 2d pref 20 Jan 29 3112 Feb 15 100 20 Dec 41 Mar *1312 1412 1312 1312 13 13 *12'12 1312 *1214 1314 13 13 300 Western Pacific 13 Jan 2 1613 Feb 15 10 1012 Dec 1812 151a5 , , *503 5212 5012 5012 .50 4 5212 *50 5212 *51 5212 *51 5212 175 Do preferred 46 Jan 3 58 Feb 6 10 3512 Dec 48 July *83 4 912 *812 914 *812 9 .83 4 9 8 400 Wheeling & Lake E Ry.....1(0 13 8 4 *812 914 3 814Jan 15 1014Jan 2 712 Deo 224 Jan / 1 *19 21 .18 21 18 18 19 *17 21 *17 *17 20 100 Do preferred 18 Apr 2 2234 Feb 18 10 8 165 Nov 5053Jan *36 38 *36 38 *36 38 38 3734 *36 *36 *36 38 Wisconsin Central 1(0 364Feb 8 3912Jan 3 / 1 33 Dec 541 Jan / 4 Industrial & *1112 1212 *1112 1212 *1112 1212 *1112 1212 1212 _. • -- - - vaneeHom MIscallaneet - --2 11 Jan 19 14' Feb 18 / 1 4 ely 0 712 Nov 1812 Jan 2812 *27 *27 2812 *27 2812 *27 2812 2812 2912 *2812 2958 300 Do pref.. 2578Jan 15 3012Feb 18 _100 19 Oct / 4 371 Jan *5014 56 54113 54 _ 54 56 56 54 57 57 500 Max Rubber Inc' 49 Jan 2 57 Apr 5 50 4518 Dec 80 Jan 112 15 8 112 158 --ir, 134 1,400 Alaska Gold Mines ______ _10 112 Mar30 27 Jan 12 1 Dec 8 1112.Jan 112 133 1514 112 *112 174 *112 2 158 15 8 *112 15 8 1,800 Alaska Juneau Gold Min'a _10 112 Apr 1 312Jan 21 134 Dec 818 Mar *2312 24 24 24 2413 *23 *23 2412 *2212 2412 *2212 24 100 Allis-Chalmers Mfg v t o..100 1734Jan 15 2778 Feb 21 15 Deo 325 81qaY .75 82 81 81 *7912 85 *7512 80 79 *76 79 80 200 Do preferred v t 0.. _100 7214 Jan 4 8312 Mar 7 65 Deo 8878 Mar *8113 85 *8113 85 *8 12 85 *8113 85 *8112 85 *8112 85 Amer Agricultural Chem__ 100 78 Jan 2 90 Feb 13 72 Dec 9513 /54ay .884 93 / 1 *8312 93 *8812 95 *8313 95 *90 95 *91 95 Do prof 8918Jan 17 9212 Marl 1 100 91 Dec 10313.Jan *745 7513 *7412 76 8 75 75 7418 7418 7514 743 743 74 4 4 8,700 American Beet Sugar 7012Jan 5 84 Feb 27 100 63 Dec 1021: Feb *80 9112 *80 97 *80 97 *80 *80 97 97 *80 97 Do pref 84 Jan 9 88 Feb 19 100 7813 Dee 98 Jan 4013 4012 4012 407 / 1 8 404 403 8 404 4112 4112 4218 4038 4113 10,600 American Can / 1 3438Jan 15 4358 Mar18 100 2912 Nov 53 lkAal *92 9512 *92 9512 §933 933 *92 4 4 96 *93 96 97 *93 50 Do pref 8914 Jan 23 9634 Marll 100 87 Dec 11113 June 773 794 79 4 / 1 795 8 78 783 4 787 7913 793 803 8 79 4 8 795 28,300 American Car & Founary _100 8 6814 Jan 14 8038 Apr 4 57 Feb 8038.1une Do pref 100 106 Jan 3 11012 Feb 1 100 Nov 11854 May ;56" III; :56-- -- 31 311 -32- 33 8 331 I334 -554 - 3- _ 1,860 American Cotton 011 317 8 33 4 / . 3334 4 21 100 '70 82 *70 80 *70 804 *71 -801- -- 4 79 *75 80100 25 Jan 16 8112 Apr 8 80 Deo 5013.Jan 79 100 Do prof. 79 Mar27 Mar Dec 10111Jan *12 1234 *12 13 *12 13 *12 13 13 .12 1214 1214 100 American Hide & Leather_100 1178Jan 10 1438 Feb 26 10 Feb 1714 I5liar *56 57 *58 57 *5518 57 *56 57 57 57 *58 57 200 Do pref 50 Jan 2 6312 Feb 26 1(85 4314 Dec 75 Jan *1234 1412 *1218 1412 *1238 1412 *1213 1414 *1212 1412 1414 1412 400 American Ice 1112Jan 2 15 Feb 19 , 8 July 100 / 1 4 16 Aug / 1 4 *41 4214 •41 4212 *41 4212 *41 4212 4212 4312 4212 MI 200 Do preferred 3834 Jan 18 4312 Apr 5 100 35 Dec 55 July *52 53 *52 53 .52 53 53 5314 533 5412 *5312 55 4 1,400 Amer International Corp 100 521 Mar25 5813 Feb 1 / 4 46 Oct 4 623 Aug 3058 31 31 31 303 .303 4 3114 3114 313 4 31 8 4 303 31 2,12 American e roprilnseed 27 Jan 7 3412 Feb 6 1534 Feb 100 2918 Aug *71 74 *70 73 71 71 *70 *71 73 *71 73 73 6914Jan 7 7538 Feb 6 48 Feb 100 75 Nov 611 62 / 4 614 62 / 1 4 613 6214 6214 63 617 62 3 4,600 Ainetican Locomotive_ _ _100 5313 Jan 15 6918 Feb 19 4658 Dec 8234.1an _ *98 100 .98 100 *974 100 / 1 Do pref 93 Deo 10678,Tan 100 295 Jan 4 100 Feb 18 *8 -- 2 919 4 834 9 84 83 9 3 --A -84 *8 700 American Malting 834 Apr 2 1313 Feb 6 100 814 Dec 1984 Mar *46 4812 47 48 *4814 48 48 48 48 48 4712 4712 800 Do 1st pref 46 Mar 9 581 Feb 6 / 4 50 Dec 100 7113.July *87 99 99 *87 *95 99 *9112 100 99 100 100 100 700 American Shipbuilding...100 90 Feb 21 100 Apr 3 88 Nov 93 Nov 773, 78 7714 7712 773 78 8 773 773 8 4 7718 7814 7638 7738 4,600 Amer Smelting & 7512 Mar25 8612 Feb 19 Refining...100 6758 Dec 1123 June 4 •10413 105 105 105 *10412 10512 10518 0518 *105 106 105 105 425 Do prat 100 104 Jan 5 10634 Mar 2 29918 Nov 11718Jan 63 63 6234 627 *62 8 83 6234 6234 623 63 6212 6212 1,100 Amer Steel Foundries 4 58 Jan 15 6812 Feb 19 100 5018 Dec 75 June •100 104 101 10214 10012 101 101 10112 102 102 *101 102 900 American Sugar Refining...100 98 Jan 16 10812 Feb 10 8918 Nov 12638June *10613 108 *10612 108 *10612 109 *10612 109 *10613 109 *10612 109 Do pref 100 10814 Mar23 11012 Jan 3 106 Dec 12113Jan 89 90 901 9412 93 / 4 / 94 1 4 / 943 967 1 4 9834 96 4 8 97 97 48,500 Am Sumatra Tobamo.-100 / 1 4 6034Jan 5 9834 Apr 4 30 May 8212 Dec 100 10014 1004 10138 1001 1013 .100 101 4 8 9911 1001 11,500 Amer Telephone & Teleg_ 100 9912 101 / 4 991 Mar28 10914 Feb 1 / 4 954 Dec 12812Jan 151 15212 *150 156 *15113 156 154 154 *152 156 156 160 900 American Tobacco 100 14012Jan 5 16878 Feb 6 123 Dec 220 Mar *9112 96 *91 *9112 96 96 *9112 96 95 95 *9112 96 300 Do prof (new) 94 Jan 24 99 Feb 23 100 89 Dec 1004 Jan *50 5114 51 5114 49 / 5014 5012 5012 51 1 4 5118 *50 51 1,200 Am Woolen of MOM 4458Jan 15 563 Feb 21 8 3718 Feb 100 584 June *92 95 *92 95 *0212 95 9412 *95 *92 96 *9312 95 Do pref 92 Jan 4 957 Mar12 8 100 87 Nov 100 June *22 26 26 *22 *2014 26 *20 22 22 26 *22 24 100 Am Writing Paper pref 2038Jan 18 3112 Feb 5 100 17 Nov 541 Mar / 4 .13 1412 .13 1412 131s 1318 133 1334 *13 4 1414 *13 14 300 Am Zinc Lead & 8 124 Jan 18 1714Jan 3 / 1 25 1013 Dec 414Jan *44 47 .44 47 *44 47 *44 47 .44 47 *44 47 Do pref 41 Jan 2 47 Jan 3 25 3912 Dec 7213Jan 6212 63 6314 6378 62 / 6312 63 1 4 8 6314 633 637 8 63 6313 15,300 Anaconda Copper Mining-50 25918 Jan 18 6612 Feb 19 5118 Nov 87 May .104 108 105 106 104' 10512 10514 108 12 109 11012 10814 109 8,600 Atl Gulf & W I SS Line_ _100 973 Jan 5 12014 Feb 18 4 .81 8758 Sept 12111 Jan 6212 611/4 6114 *6112 6214 *81 6212 *61 6212 *61 62 100 Do pref 58 Jan 15 6434 Mar18 100 54 Feb 66 Jan 7414 745 8 747 7513 74 8 743 4 7412 7534 7512 7612 743 7512 22,500 Baldwin Locomotive Wks_100 4 56t Jan 15 8178 Feb 19 43 Feb 7612July Do prof . . __ 100 . 93 Jan 2 100 Feb 28 93 Dec 10212Jan ;a8- 87 87 Ii" i.ii- 16 ;atilt ii" i8814 '16" ;8712 163; ___ 166 Barrett Co , The1 85 Jan 4 93 Feb 19 100 82 Deo 136 Jan 77 7914 77 7934 ..iii _ . ii_ ..ii.. _iii3_. ..i. is _.3_ 21.400 Bethlehem Steel Corp--100 8 . i. 7 .4 .8 i 10 0 7414 Jan 15 8378Feb 27 771 Via; 773 -781-4 6S38 Dec 515 Jan 4 Do clam B ammo° -100 8Jan 15 834Jan 3 26618 Deo 156 June 723 _ 10134 10118 10114 10184 Do Corn cony 15 Feb 10_1_1 Oct ;H. If 2234 23 *2234 2334 10132 10172 10134 102 *2412 10178 2,200 Booth Fisheries 8% pref__ _ _ 9612Jan 21 103 Feb I 93 Dec _. ! ' 2338 24 24 25 25 1.300 21 Jan No par 26 Is ' and asked prime: no sales on this day. : Bid Ea-rights. • Lew than 100 shares. a Ex-d1v. and rights. f plx-dIvIdend. 0 Before payment of first installment. --Di *113 134 13,, *153 18,, 1441 2 New York Stock Record-Concluded-Pagepreceding. usually inactive, se• second page stooks Poe mord of sales during the week of , NOT PER CENT. f.,; WI AWL) WI? BALI PRICES-PER SHARR. Friday Thursday Wednesday Tuesday Monday Saturday April 5. April 4. April 3. April 2. April 1. March 30. Salesfor the Week Shares STOCKS NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE PER SHARE Range Since Jan. 1. On basis of 100-share lots. Lowest. Highest. PER SHARE Range for Previous Year 1917 Lowest Highest per share Industriai&MIse.(Con.) Pat $ per share. $ per share. $ Per share $ 89 Jan 12514 Apr S per share $ per share $ per share 1 / 10C 108 Feb 5 1254 Mar16 400 Burns Bros $ per share 5 Per share $ per share 122 *117 12212 12114 12112 914 Mar15 1034 Feb 15 *120 123 *120 123 *120 123 *117 Butte Copper & Zinc v t c__ _5 100 4 3 *93 10 5214 Jan 8 97 97 3 4 123 Dec 4 97 *93 1612Jan 2 2412 Marll 4 98 9% *938 10 *93 10 2012 1,700 Butte & Superior Mining_1C . 2018 2018 20 4214 Aug 3334 Nov 3612 Jan 3 4012 Mar 6 1912 1912 1912 1912 1914 2118 40 1912 1952 800 California Packing__ __No pal 4018 4012 4012 3934 393 4 1 / 3013 Jan 104 Dec 12 Jan 7 1838Feb 19 10C 4014 *3912 4012 3973 40 California Petroleum *3912 700 1538 1512 *1512 16 *1512 16 2912 Nov 821k Jan *15 '16 10 36 Jan 5 4814 Feb 18 1512 *15 100 15 Do pref 45 *43 45 *43 45 *43 55 Dec 10112 Jun 45 *43 6112Jan 15 7338Feb 27 45 10C *43 45 *42 8 6514 6718 657 664 8,700 Central Leather_____ 65 8 97 Dec 1157 Jan 10213 Mar14 z107 Mar 8 6514 6412 6518 65 100 6414 6414 6438 Do pref 100 4 / 41 Feb 10314 1031 *103 10412 *103 105 25 Dec 2914 Mar 6 3314 Feb 20 *103 104 *103 105 *W3 10412 3012 304 *303 3112 *303 3112 400 Cerro de Pasco Cop___No pal 4 3 1 / 4 56 Nov 1043 Mar 4 304 304 551Jan 2 95 Feb 25 100 3034 3034 3014 303 Chandler Motor Car 200 8412 *82 83 83 83 2758 Mar *80 1114 Nov 83 1412 Apr 4 1758Jan .2 8212 8118 8118 *80 *81 2,900 Chile Copper 4 143 15 1412 15 8 3512 Nov 6334 Mar 1514 147 15 39 Mar25 4512Feb 1 t 1 / 154 1514 1512 15 15 1,400 Chino Copper 8 407 41 41 4114 41 41 2934 Nov 58 June 4 343 Jan 29 4212 Feb 19 4114 4114 4112 100 8 A1 4012 405 200 Colorado Fuel & Iron 38 .. 38 3812 -___ *37 3 257 Nov 4778 Apr 4 283 Mar25 35 Jan 30 10( _-_- _ _ _ --- -- 3778 3778 *30 800 Columbia Gas &Elea 32 3212 32 3212 --32 3212 7613 Deo 13458Jan 84 Jan 5 9212Feb 7 3218 3273 32 .3012 32 Consolidated Gas Of Y)._101 500 89 *86 8718 84 87 8 76 Nov 10314 June 4 1 / 857 *85 85 86 4 / 681 Mar25 95 Feb 19 86 101 88 ' Continental Can, Inc *86 7014 7014 *65 *65 3714 July 69 18 Feb 7014 *58 *58 69 s 297 Jan 15 38 Mar22 7014 *59 *59 8 3614 365 16,400 Corn Products Refining...10f 29012 Jan 7 9778 Mar21 4 8812 Nov 1l23 Jan 8 353 3578 353 3618 3614 37 4 10( 3 353 3534 353 36 Do pref 300 4 1 / *9513 9612 9178July 3 9512 95 8 957 957 45:4 Deo 96 96 98 Jan 12 6838Feb 19 *95 52 8 6214 6212 15,400 Crucible Steel of America.10( 8 6258 625 633 4 62 83 Deo 11734Jan 623 12 62 86 Jan 31 90 Jan 2 6214 63 63 -62E8 Do pref_101 100 4 4 8812 8812 *8818 883 *8818 883 3 247 Nov 5514 Jan 3 *877 89 89 4 1 / 28 Mar25 337 Feb 20 *86 89 *86 -No Fa 3 3,500 Cuba Cane Sugar._ _. 2912 284 287 29 943k Jan 29 29 8 747 Dec 4 2878 29 7818 Mar25 83 Feb 18 101 2912 2912 *2812 293 Do pref 600 7912 7934 80 79 ,3 1154 May 4414 Oat *783 81 3 *783 80 z33 Jan 2 43'2 Feb 5 8 *787 81 3 *783 80 8 8 8 393 4038 395 414 45,500 Distillers' Securities Corp_101 393 613 Nov 2424Jan 8 4 8 Mar14 10 Jan 4 _ _11 . 4012 4114 403 415 23814 3914 39 400 Dome Mines, Ltd_ . 3 812 *818 812 812 858 *83 4112 Aug 28 Feb 12 *814 9 4 812 8 313 Mar25 39 Feb 13 9 *8 300 Gaston W & W Ino_.No pa *3312 34 4 333 34 34 *33 34 4Jan 7 14312 Feb 19 118 Deo 171I Jan 3312 3312 .33 1273 34 _101 *33 13812 13834 1,020 General Electric 13818 13818 13838 139 1 / ' 744 Nov 14618 Jan , 8 13858 1383 138 138 4Jan 15 141341 eb 9 1063 101 137 137 8,200 General Motors Corp 11813 121 93 Jan 11612 11812 118 121 7234 Dec 11612 118 8014 Mar28 88 Feb 1 11712 120 101 118 118 Do prat 100 8112 *8012 8112 *8012 8112 6114 Jan 8112 *80 3214 Dec *80 4 1 / 81 38 Jan 2 250 Feb 5 81 83 101 *80 400 Goodrich Co (B F) 4318 4334 *4212 44 *4212 46 43 43 45 96 Jan 10 100 Feb 19 29138 Dec 112 Jan 4412 *42 4412 101 Do pref *93 100 *93 100 *93 100 65 Nov 9238Jan *93 100 74 Jan 25 7912 Jan 3 *93 100 *93 100 . 200 Granby Cons M S & P _ _ _ 101 7812 4 4 *763 7812 *763 *764 78 77 34 Nov 47 Jan 77 3812Jan 17 45 Feb 6 *7614 78 78 *77 400 Greene Cananea Copper._101 _ *4012 4112 *4014 4112 4012 4012 77 Nov 137 Jan 12 __- -78 86 Jan 15 9612Jan 3 4012 4012 40 *39 . Gulf States Steel tr Ms _ _101 91 *89 92 *89 92 *09 92 4 / 9213 *90 *90 102 Jan 10 102 Jan 10 1011 Nov 110 June 89 *87 Do 1st pref tr Ws_ _101 *95 102 *95 102 *95 102 2712 Nov 40 June *95 102 4 *95 102 34 Jan 5 423 Mar 4 102 *95 4 1,600 Haskell & Barker Car__No pa *3814 393 40 3914 3914 40 38 Nov 6612 June 8 384 39 8Jan 15 4858Feb 19 425 3913 3953 3912 395 4 4714 463 4718 11,200 Inspiration Cone Copper___21 47 47 4 463 4 / 4 4 73 Nov 211 May 10 Jan 8 15'4 Jan 30 4514 4612 4612 4712 463 4718 *1212 1412 *1212 1412 *1212 15 Internat Agricul Corp._._ 101 2614 Nov 6012July *1213 15 *1212 15 14 38 Jan 5 4934 Feb 5 *12 Do prof..101 850 4312 4314 4314 4314 44 *39 45 *40 4 Feb 20 1003 Nov 123 Jan 44 *38 45 *38 300 Intern Harvester of N 1,...10143 11112Jan 2 130 4 Feb 23 *11612 120 *11612 120 3673 Mar 1718 Deo 11512 11614 116 116 *11612 120 *115 119 21 Jan 15 313 8 253 2534 2514 2512 10,000 Int Mercantile Marine...A04 4 1 / 6233Feb 108 Got 4 / 3Jan 2 10214Feb 18 8 2453 251 2418 2473 2434 2538 833 2378 247 -10,o Do prof 4 9178 923 42,600 4 47:2 Mar , 2412 Dec 27 Jan 15 3078Jan 3 8 3 905 9114 8912 9013 90 3 9153 913 03 8 2838 2838 3,300 International Nickel (The) 4 893 903 .2 8 4 2838 2813 287 287 1812 Nov 4952 Jan 2412 Jan 15 '3414 Mar 8 2814 2838 2838 2838 283 28 800 International Paper__ 10, 4 293 2934 2914 2912 *2914 30 5014 Nov 7712 June 1 / 58 Jan 22 6512 Jan 3 *2912 3012 294 30 30 *29 Do stamped pref._ _ _10 63 *60 63 *60 63 *60 8412Jan 63 3678 Dec *60 63 41 Apr 2 4714Jan 11 *60 63 *61 2 700 Kelly-Springfield Tire 43 *41 43 *41 43 4112 *41 41 28 Nov 5018 May 44 Mar25 3414 Feb 19 *41 29 • 1 / *414 44 3118 3034 3118 4,300 Kennecott Copper_ _ _ _No pa 31 3034 31 8 68 Nov 10378 June 307 31 4Jan 12 8138 Mar 8 4 3078 31 733 3038 303 .10 1,600 Lackawanna Steel 77 7714 7712 7712 77 7614 7614 76 3 10 3 Nov 30 Jan 12 Apr 2 16 Feb 19 4 763 77 76 76 300 Lee Rubber & Tire_ _ aro pa 14 1218 1218 *12 13 1218 *12 1214 Nov 2718Jan 12 13 *12 13 *12 1712Jan 8 2212Feb 27 200 Loose-Wiles Biscuit tr ctfs-10 4 183 1834 *1812 19 *1814 19 64 Jan 55 Jan 1812 1813 *1814 19 *1812 20 53 Feb 15 57 Feb 26 10 Do 2d prof 63 *52 63 *55 63 *55 63 70 Nov 89'a Feb 63 *55 *52 03 74 Mar18 7812Feb 28 .52 Mackay Companies_ _ .10 7612 *7312 7612 7612 *73 5714 Den 7612 *73 6712 J11.11 7012 *74 7812 *73 .73 57 Jan 4 6213Feb 28 . Do Pref......._ ..... -10 500 6214 6214 6212 6212 1913 Nov 615k Jan *6113 6212 6112 6112 *6112 6212 *6113 6212 *2512 27 2312Jan 15 3218 Feb 19 10 Maxwell Motor,Inc 27 *26 741 Jan *2534 2612 4 *243 26 49 Dec 6414 Feb 8 27 *26 27 5213 Apr 1 *26 10 Do 1st pref 900 55 *52 5312 54 65 13 Nov 40 Jan 4 4Jan 15 28 Feb 5 5218 523 *5212 5112 55 193 5312 54 10 Do 2d pref 21 *19 *20 2112 21 2112 *19 *19 67 Dec 10612 Jab 22 *20 22 *20 79 Jan 5 9838 Mar12 4 9314 914 9234 933 23,900 Mexican Petroleum._ ... _ _ 10 4 0212 93 8478 Nov 9778 June 4 / 87 Jan 15 95 Feb 23 9138 921 9214 9318 9214 923 Ig Do pref. 8914 - *88 25 Nov 4314 Apr -- ---- ---*8811 93 5 • 2738 Apr 3 3318Jan 31 *8812 94 _ 2814 8,500 Miami Copper_ . _ _ _ 287 4 1 / 67 June 287- 11 3014 2738 -- 8 2818 2812 *28 31 3912Dec Mar23 4812 Jan 4 31 31 31 4314 4 7,700 Midvale Steel & Ordnance _5 4 / 4538 451 457 4538 45 8 4514 453 Jan 4 z5834 Dec 10914 Jan 4 / 45 451 66 Mar'20 73 45 4438 45 100 Montana Power__ _ - _ -10 6912 *66 69 69 70 *65 70 *65 9512 Del 11712 Mar 70 95 Mar19 100's Jan 3 70 65 *65 - -10O Do Prof-*98 __ ..._-.. *98 103 39 June 1312 Dec _ *96 _ __ *90 * 14 Apr 3 185 Feb 13 __ *05 500 Nat Conduit & Cable No pa 14 14 15 1414 14 --- *14 4624 Oct 24 Feb 11 3758 Jan 7 5313 Feb 28 1414 - 14 *1414 15 *1413 15 O 4812 4878 4878 4914 1,900 Nat Enam'g & Stan:0)11_10o 49 4712 4712 *47 901* May 99:4 July 96 Jan 2 99112 Feb 20 *4712 49 48 .47 _ __ _1(1 Do prat _____ 98 *96 98 *96 98 6314 Mar *96 93 3778 Dee *96 98 *95 4 Jan 7 6134 Apr 4 43, 98 toO *95 4 4,000 National Le 3 6134 597 603 5714 6012 61 5614 5614 99 Dec 114 Jan 4 3 993 Mar 2 104 Jan 11 3 547 56 5478 547 ._.... _ Do pref------- - -----hiO 100 -- *10014 _ *10014 16 Nov 2888 June - *10013 _ __ *10014 4 173 Mar25 20 Mar 6 _ *10018 5 *100 1812 163 4 -.- 1,900 Nevada CO11801 oopper 187 98 Nov 156 Mar 8 19 1918 *1812 1918 1878 -- 8 1872 19 8 187 187 12 138 Feb 27 * 150 New York Air Brake. _ _10O 117, Jan 2 4613 Feb 23 *120 125 *121 125 72:2 Mar 39 Dec 43 Jan *120 125 *120 125 1125 125 1125 125 North American Co _ . .10O 50 *45 50 *45 50 *45 8 50 *45 4 / 311 Oct 1437 Apr 50 3518 Mar25 4258 Feb 13 *45 50 *45 25 8 3613 374 9,107 Oblo Cities (las (The) _ 724 Sept 3814 3712 3818 3714 377 4t Jan 22 10 Apr 5 34 Nov 3814 38 *3712 38 38 24,600 Ontario Sliver Mining _ .10O 914 10 8 958 87 878 938 4 3012 June 4 83 73 18 Feb 3 8 734 77 2312Jan 21 307 Mar 1 714 734 5 Mail SS Pacific 30 2973 297 *27 29 3 *27 29 *27 87 Nov 98 Jan 29 *27 86 Jan 8 96 Feb 27 28 *27 900 Pan-Am Pet & Trans. prof _10o 9038 *9014 9134 *9014 9134 35 Deo 10814 Jan 3Jan 2 55 Jan 31 395 8914 *8814 9114 9014 9114 9038 89 1,500 People's0 L & 4) tCeict .10O *4012 43 4018 4014 *4012 45 42 42 Jan 4212 41 2412 Dec 23 Mar25 30 Jan 3 42 45 *42 (Piton) _5 200 Philadelphia Co 24 *2313 25 24 25 23 24 41:4 June 24 25 Dec 4318 Mar 1 25 25 .23 34 Jan 16 *24 500 Plerce-Arrow M Car---No P3 39 8 8 387 387 *37 4 1 / 38 37 38 38 88 Nov 9812 Aug 38 38 894Jan 26 9712 Mar12 38 *37 10o Do pref 95 95 *91 93 *90 93 95 *90 5412 Beet 3712 Dec 42 Jan 15 5834 Feb 28 *91) 95 95 *90 800 Pittsburgh Coal of Pa.. 10o 52 5214 5214 *51 53 *51 52 90 Aug 52 74 Dec 52 52 54 4Jan 2 84 Feb 19 793 *52 _10 Do prat 83 *81 82 *80 82 *80 82 8314 Jan *80 49 Dec 81 *80 81 *80 58'2 Mar25 6912 Feb 19 10O 6012 6034 --------500 Pressed Steel Car. *5912 61 60 60 8 61 95 Jan 2 977 Feb 13 290 Nov 2107 Jan 4,60 *5912 61 10O Do pref. _ _ .. ____ 96 *95 96 *95 96 99 Dec 131 Jan 96 .94 *95 96 *95 10O 100 Apr 5 10912 Mar 5 Public Serv Corp of N J 100 . 100 foo 16712Jan __ *104 106 *103 105 *100 106 •104 106 *104 10O 10018 Jan 7 118 Feb 18 10614 Dec 520 Pullman Company_ 115 11534 *114 116 -31314 Nov 58 June 11314 11312 *11212 115 *11212 115 *114 115 452 Jan 7 5678 Feb 19 10O 1,520 Railway Steel Spring 523 4 53 53 8 4 523 523 5212 *51 8812 Dec 101 Jan 5214 52 4 52 5158 513 95 Jan 2 98 Feb 15 le O pref Do 100 *9612 98 8 4 1 / 964 965 *9612 98 98 1912 Nov 32 Apr *96 98 *96 98 *96 8 223 Jan 15 25 Feb 19 4,500 Ray Consolidated Copper...1O 4 / 2418 2312 24 241 24 9412 June 8 60 Feb 8 235 234 24 3Jan 3 2318 2338 233 23 % 10O z72 Jan 15 823 4 3 7814 7812 2,750 Republic Iron & Steel s 7814 7853 7812 7853 783 793 89 Dec 1057 May 3 3 787 79 783 78 s 923 Jan 2 9912 Feb 19 _IC O -_ Do pref _ _ 400 *97 9734 9734 9734 98 9812 *9613 98 59 May 7314 Nov *9613 98 98 *96 7018 Mar23 8013 Marll 7314 7313 7312 7312 1,600 Royal Dutch Co Ors dell.75 *72 73 73 4 1 / 4 Nov 68 Jan 75 7513 *73 75 4Jan 2 11 Jan 31 63 Saxon Motor Car Corp....-1C 200 7 7 *518 9 9 *7 9 914 *7 g *7 *7 4Jan 5 156 Feb 15 12312 Deo 23814Jan 1393 700 Soars, Roebuck & Co.....IC 4 141 1423 4 / 4 14318 14318 1431 14318 143 143 291 Mar 15 Deo 8Jan 17 1814 Feb 19 •142 146 *142 148 155 400 Shattuck Anis Copper- __._IO 16 16 17 *16 5954 Mar 1538 1553 *1513 17 16 2514 Dec 2618 Apr 2 39 Feb 5 *1512 1612 16 & Reg_ .No pc n 2634 2714 2678 2714 2638 2718 46,150 Sinclair Oil 8 2618 27 3 4 / 8 265 283 331 Nov 7414 Mar Jan 24 5534 Mar12 285 2733 39 200 Sioss-Shoffleld Steel & Iron 10O 53 *50 53 5114 5114 *50 54 53 .50 3338 Nov 1101k Jan *50 3 373 Apr 2 5612Feb 19 8 4012 41 77,000 Studebaker Corp (The)__ _10O 4012 4012 413 3738 3912 39 85 Nov 1085g Jan 471-58 3812 41 90 Mar27 95 Feb 6 4018 IC O Do prat 90 *80 90 *89 90 *80 90 *80 3014 Nov 5124 June 90 40 Jan 3 *80 90 3414 Mar25 *80 400 Superior Steel Corp'n-_1( O 3612 *35 37 *35 36 *35 8 96 Deo 10212 July 1 / •3514 3512 354 3512 '357 36 40 95 Feb 16 95 Feb 16 Do Ist pref *9412 99 *9413 99 *9412 99 1912 JUDO *9712 102 11 Nov *9413 99 127 8Jan 2 1734Jan 30 *9413 99 1738 9,950 Tenn Copp & C tr otts_No p/Zr 13611Jan 7 160 4 Feb 2 11.42, Deo 243 Jan 3 1714 174 1714 1753 1738 1713 1718 1712 17 1658 1718 8 4,000 Texas Company (The)._ -10 14212 14312 14313 14413 14378 1437 8058 Aug 4212 Dec 3 14212 1443 14212 _44 4812 Mar25 5684 Feb 21 *14134 145 Tobacco Products Corp_._1C 16,300 4 / 8 4 / 521 5118 5178 5113 5218 517 5314 521 53 28714 Mar19 93 Feb 2 286 Dec 105 Mar 8 51 507 50 Do Prof..1C 93 *85 93 *85 93 9212 .88 9212 *88 *88 10012 Feb 7 10418 Mar 2 283 Deo 107 Aug 91 *87 Underwood Typewri.0r_1() 105 4 3 59 8 Dec 112 Jan 65 Jan 24 70 Feb 28 *100 104 *100 107 *100 107 *100 1073 *100 107 *100 40 & Paper Corp-1( 300 Union Bag 7212 73.2 *68 7212 *68 *68 2 2 493 JUDO 34' Dec 68 68 7212 6778 68 37 Jan 2 40 Feb 26 *68 , 600 Untted Alloy Steel__ -No r) *39 3912 23813 3812 39 8112 Nov 12712 Aug 3914 39 39 39 *38 40 4 *38 833 Mar28 99 Jan 23 IC O 8778 9,100 United Cigar Storm 88 8812 8714 3 4 9814 Dec 1203 Mar 4 8758 8818 8612 8818 873 88 10158Jan 5 10114 Jan 5 8512 863 0 Do prof..1 112 3Jan *102 112 *102 112 *.02 112 *102 112 *102 112 *106 126 1C40 11614 Jan 16 133 Feb 18 2105 Deo 1543 JUDO 250 United Fruit_ 124 124 *124 10 Nov 2411 4 1134Jan 9 153 Feb 18 123 123 *124 125 *12212 126 *123 126 1312 U S Cast I Pipe & Fly.-- IC40 1312 *11 1313 *II 1312 *11 63 Jan 42 Dec 4 1312 .12 14 *12 *12 41 Mar26 473 Feb I( O Do pre( 100 45 *40 45 *40 45 *10 45 9818 Nov 17112 June *40 4 45 *40 42 114 Jan 5 1303 Feb 19 42 12112 12213 12212 12338 122 12278 10,000 U 8 Industrial Alcohol. _ 1( O 88 Nov 106 June 12012 122 12178 12212 _22 123 95 Jan 22 99 Mar21 40 1( Do pref _ 100 *9634 100 4 4 963 963 *93 100 67 Aug 99 45 Dee *92 99 *92 51 Jan 15 5914 Feb 19 1,100 United Statea Rubber-- -1( 55 55 4 / 5512 *54 91 Dee 114:4Jan 8 *54 5512 547 551 5418 5418 5418 55 295 Jan 15 10412 Apr 4 1( Do 1st preferred 810 871g Jan 104 10414 10112 10412 104 101 40 Deo 4 10213 10212 10312 10312 *10212 101 42 Mar23 483 Feb 19 /o &M 600 US Smelting Ref 4 4314 *403 4312 *4212 4312 43 1 431 Nov 5214 Jan 4 1 / 43 3 42 4 4312 4213 427 *42 43 Jan 29 453 Feb 1 I50 Do pref 300 4 *4238 453 46 4 7912 Deo 1384 May 4 4512 4512 *4312 453 *43 4534 4534 *4438 453 8612 Mar25 9812Feb 1 40 107,530 United States Steel Corp-1( 8 8 )497 9014 8Jan 31 10234 Dec 12114 Jan 9014 903 4 8934 904 8934 9018 9014 907 8 893 90 10 104 Mar25 1125 1( Do pref 10912 10912 2,620 7014 Dec 118:4 Mar 4 10914 10912 109 1094 10914 110 8 10912 10953 •1093 110 4 763 Mar25 853 Feb 19 8 4,600 Utah Copper_ __ ;_ .....1 O 4 7818 787 4 7812 793 24:4Jan 4 918 Dee 8 4 773 7818 787 7912 7914 7914 783 783 1112Jan 2 15'3 Feb 18 1140 - t Securities v . 500 Utah 1212 1212 1212 1213 *1212 1273 *1212 13 *1213 13 26 Nov 46 May 13 *12 4Jan 2 4334 Apr 4 333 40 4,700 Vtrginia-Carollna Chem- 1( 43 4 / 97 Dec 11214Jan 4 / 4118 411 42 421 4234 4314 4234 4314 4314 4334 43 98 Jan 16 10418 Apr 1 1440 Do pre( 100 77 Mar 46 Feb 10418 1(1418 *103 110 *103 110 *10413 110 *10438 110 3 *104 108 50 Jan 5 703 Mar22 1(40 700 Virginia Iron 0& C 68 68 68 67 67 67 00 *gg 99'4 Jan 70 *66 70 *66 8Jan 2 93 Mar14 276 Dee 853 40 300 Western Union TelegraP13-1( *9212 94 3 _. 9212 9213 *913 93 56 May 92 92 334 Dec 93 *91 3812Jan 17 43'z Feb 19 Westinghouse Elea & Mfg....1 O 4014 2,000 4 / 3 8 4 1 / 70 Jan 5214 Deo 403 3 4012 - - 8 403 403 2401 4018 40 3 4013 4012 407 407 69 Jan 11 6412 Feb 20 IO Do 1st preferred 70 *60 70 *60 67 4 1 / *60 70 *60 70 $314 Nov 52 Jan *60 70 *60 364 Jan 2 4512 Feb 20 I50 500 White Motor 43 4212 *40 4212 4212 *41 43 *41 42 15 Nov 3812Jan 4214 4212 42 1512 Jan 15 22 Jan 3 I5 12,000 WIllys-Overland (The) 8 4 17 69 Nov 100 Mar 4 174 073 3 8212 Mar19 1712 1713 1712 1712 1734 1'73 1712 173 1713 75 Jan 1130 Do pref(new) 200 __ _ 81 *79 80 80 80 80 82 42 Nov 8414 Mar 4514 Jan 2 59 Jan 19 *80 81 *80 4,000 Wilson & Co,Inc. v t c.....1130 56 4 5614 5614 *5314 563 55 4 1 / 99 Dec 151 Jan 4 / 551 *5114 55 55 56 53 1430 110 Mar25 12012Jan 3 100 Woolworth 01W) 8 113 Dec 12613 Jan 1105 11038 *110 115 *110 115 *111 115 *11012 115 *110 112 11 Do pref 374 June 4 1 / 23 Feb '11712121 *11712 121 .11712 12012 *11712 12012 *112 12012 *112 12012 34 Jan 4 43 Mar 9 P & M•t e_iiDo 500 Worthington 4234 4214 4214 4212 41 40 .40 40 88 Nov 9714 June 40 4013 *39 *38 3 85 8Feb 5 89 Apr 4 11cio Do pref A 400 92 *88 89 89 90 *85 4 90 *85 90 50 May 63 Jure 4 *85 90 *85 59 Jan 18 633 Apr 11oo Do pref B 4 6212 6213 634 623 6234 1,000 *60 63 *58 63 *58 63 .58 s Par $100 Per ahem b par $10 Per share. apor. and rights. Ex-right, I Less than 100 shares. •Bid and asked orlon; no sales on this day. .0...ttiaates of deposit S Es-oiviciend. 1442 New York Stock Exchange-Bond Record, Friday, Weekly and Yearl y In Jan. 1909 the Exchange method of quoting bonds was changed and prices are now-"and inierest"-except for interest and defaulted bonds. BONDS N. Y. STOOK EXCHANGE Week ending April 5 Price April 5 Bid Week's Range or Last Sale Ask Low Range Since Jan. 1. MO No. Low High BONDS N. Y. sToox EXCHANGE Week ending April 5 Price Friday April 5 Week's Range or Lost Sale 04 , Range Since Jan. 1. Chesapeake & Ohio (Cots) Bid Ask Low High No. Low High Craig Valley let g be 1940 96:14 Feb '16 Potts Creek Br let 4a_1946 3-i 63 8434 Jan '13 --R 44 Div let con g 44._1989 J - J 70 82 73 Nov'17 96.32 Sale 96.26 97.10 2077 96.01 9840 ---21) oonsol gold 45 1989 J - J _ 8213 71 Oct '17 96.28 Sale 96.26 97.14 17539 94.70 97 98 Greenbrier Ry let gu g 45_1940 NI- N 65 8813 Sept'16 9714 9814 9713 Mar'18 97 9712 Warm Springs V let g 5s 1941 MI- S 56.1_2 11314 Fob '15 974 -- 9634 Nov'17 Chic & Alton RR ref g A -0 52 59 5014 Feb '18 50 50, 9334 9934 9914 Fob '18 4 Railway 1st lien 334s 9914 9914 1950 377 33 3 38 38 1 3612 4712 98 4 993 99 Feb '18 , 98% 99 4 Ohio B & Q Denver Div 4s._1922 F - A 994 101 997 Feb '18 9758 99% 10413 10512 105 105 11 105 10512 Illinois Div 31413 1949 J - J 72- 7314 Mar'18 7314 7512 10113 - 105 Fen '18 105 105 Illinois Div 48 1949 J - J 85 S 85 2 82 874 85 9612 _ _ _ 9734 Oct '17 Iowa Div sinking fund 58_1910 4-0 973 -4 - 9913 Jan '18 9913 9912 9012 9718 Feb '18 9713 9713 Sinking fund 4s A -0 9718 1919 97 Jan '18 81 Dec '17 80 -97 97 Joint bonds. See Great North 9 -- - 100 Feb '15 Nebraeka Extension 4s 913 923 9214 Mar'18 4 1927 8 9114 9214 Registered -- 91 Mar'18 1192578 11-N Foreign Government. 9 91 91 General 4s VI- 8 81 Amer Foreign &cur 5a 8178 82 2 81 83 1919 F - A 95 Sale 9134 9512 74 9434 9712 8413 Ohio & E III ref dr imp 446-195 2214 30 Angle-From% S-yr 5s Etter loan_ A 25 20 25 25 9014 Sale 90 5 30 9014 577 8314 9053 U S Mtg & Tr Co etre of denArgentine-Internal 53 of l009.. M- S 8312 Sale 8312 _ _ 2512 25 Fob '18 8312 25 23 3 78 8312 1st oonsol gold Cs. Bordeaux(City of) 3-yr 69_1919 M- N 87 Sale 8512 1934 A -0 63 101 101 Mar'18 87 98 101 129 84 90 General consul lot 55. Chinese (Elukuang Ry)-5s of'11 J -D 857 60 N 8412 87 June'17 1937 60 60 3 5313 6012 U S Mtg & Tr Co etifs of dep Cuba-External debt Se of 1901_ PA 74 70 Feb '18 - --ci- -id95% 97 9513 9512 i 1 9012 953 4 Guar Tr Co otfa of dep..... - 90 Eater dt 5s of 14 sec A.__1919 F - A 91% 0658 9212 Mar'18 76 July'17 9014 9212 Porch money let coal 58..1942 F - A ----- 973 Fob '13 External loan 434s 4 1940 F - A 80 8512 80 Mar'18 80 80 Cblo & Ind C Ely let 5a ---- ---10 23 :32 Mar'17 Dominion of Canada g 5s 1936 J - J 1921 A -0 9412 9514 95 9514 10 94 9513 Chicago Great West lot 4(1_1959 -4 S 513 Sale 5412 Do 39 ---- 604 do 55 1920 A -0 9218 95 92 925 54 8 16 904 953 4 Ohio frid & Louisv-Ref 68_1047 J - J 9814 105 Do 9814 2 98 do 9012 9013 1931 A -0 90 984 90 12 :31 887 94 8 Refunding gold 5s___ _1947 J - J --- 973 10012 Apr9814 French Repub 5345 scoured loan_ 4 '17 95% Sale 9514 138 OA 96 98 Refunding 45 Series C Japanese Govt-£ loan 4 Ae_1925 F-- t 1947 J - J 8412 Apr '17 89 Mar'18 i 86 89 9212 ---Ind & Louie / let gu 45_1956 J - J , - - - - 70 Nov'16 &woad series 454s - 86 85 Mar'16 1925 J - J 85 927 Ohio Ind & Sou 30-yr 4s ---- ---8 71 J 7812 9612 Jan '17 Do do "German stamp"- .- -1956 787 3 7912 8 77 Chia L S & East let 430._1969 .1 -D 81 Sterling loan 4s 973 Dee '16 8 _1931 1 - J t 7414 7414 Mar'18 _ 7.514 76 -Chicago Milwaukee & St PaulLyons(City of) 3-yr (3s 1919 M- N 88 Salo 8538 88 120 84 90 Gen'l gold 4s SerietrA___61989 _--- 7712 77 Mar'18 Marseilles(City of) 3-yr 6o.._1919 M- N 88 Sale 85% 767 79 8 146 84 88 833 4 Registered 9233 Feb '16 Mexico-Exter loan .£ 53 of 1899 Q .31989 Q J t 427 45 3 4014 Feb '18 40 42% Permanent 4s J -33 7912 Sale 7912 .400ld debt 48 of 1904_ _1951 J -D 30 7912 5 761 8014 40 3318 Dee '17 _ Gen dr ref Ser A 4qs_a2 5 A -0 68 Sale 6/34 Paris, City of. 5 1014 92 19 6134 70 -year 6a... _1921 A -0 8112 Sale 817 8 8512 240 817s 89's ()en ref cony Sor B 5o..,a2014 F - A 79 Salo, 79 . 68 Tokyo City-5s loan of 1912._. 4 7714 80 79 S 72 75 72 7212 239 68 7212 Gen'l gold 33‘a Ser B_e1989 J - J -.... 714 7212 Aug '17 U X of GIL Brit & I 2-yr 5(3_1918 NI- S 99 Halo 983 4 828 97 99% 99 General 434s Series 0___e1989 J J _ 8212 8212 Mar'18 3-year 514% notes 1019 M- N 96 Sale 8238 8412 221 9514 98 25 -year debenture 4s 74 5-year 534% notes. 1934 J - J 70 74 Mar'18 1921 M- N 9314 Sale 74 74 263 913 9134 3 Convertible 434s.... Convertible 53-4% notes_1919 F- A 9914 Sale 991i 1932 -D 73 Sale 7212 99253 9 7114 7512 199 0131i11 862 977 100 3 Ohio & L Sup Div g Ss_ _ _1921 J -J 954 ---- 97 Jan7312 Massaro prices oat the basis at 68101 '18 97 97 Chic & Mo Riv Div 5s 94 Feb '13 1926 J - J 814 _ 94 91 Chlo & P W lst g 513 170 -3 9612 ; State and City Securities. 1921 J - J 9612 9612 9813 CM & Puget Sd let gu 49_1940 J - J 831 79 Dee '17 X Y City-4X8 Corp stock..1900 fd 88 89 89 89 18 837 9114 .3 Dubuque Div lets f Se..,..1920 J - J 9414 10612 100 Oct '17 634s Corporate stook 14- S 83 89 1964 9014 Mar18 8914 903 3 Fargo & Sou assum g 6a....1924 J - J 934 10.8 10473 Sept'17 434s Corporate stock 1966 A -0 88 89% 0012 Mar'18 8858 9012 La Crosse dr D lit 5s 43.e Corporate stook 1919 J - J 94 10314 98 Jan '18 1965 J -D 9112 05 95 93 08 9514 71 9434 965 8 Wle & Minn Div g 5a 9314 99 10()4 Sept'17 4345 Corporate stock 1921 J 8 1963 61- S 9413 917 95 9614 21 9412 983 W13 Valley Div let 6a 4 4% Corporate stook 1920 J - J 944 9718 107 Deo '10 --- __-- ---.1 1959 M-N 853 Sale 8534 8613 6 864 874 Mliw dr No 1st ext 4348_1034 -D 85 - 81 Dec '17 --_4% Corporate stock N 8612 873 gals Mar'18 1958 4 8638 8714 Cons extended 43.4s_ ,.,1034 J -D 8114 _ 8114 Feb 4% Corporate stook 8612 8634 Mar'18 1957 61-N __ 4 8612 8713 Chic & Nor West Ex 4s1838-1926 F - A 88 .- 89 Jan '18 --- "Fift- 8114 4% Corporate stook reg _1956 NI-N 8118 8512 854 Alael8 '18 _- 89 89 85 86 Registered 3 New 434e 8 1886-1926 F - A 857 897 8612 Out '17 _-__ N 95 Sale 95 95 1957 95 9638 General gold 334s 694 704 70 434% Corporate stook_1957 1987 13.1- N 9113 95 70 3 -id - 731 9558 95% 11 95 97 Registered 34% Corporate etook 8112 Oct '16 D10998817 Q-F 1954 111-N 7614 Sale 7614 7614 6 7614 7812 General 4a. X Y State-4s NI- N 83 Halo 83 83 - . 95 101 July'17 4 8Ols 85's 1061 MStamped 44 90 Canal Improvement 4s_1981 - J 86 Elopt'17 N 80 90 Mar'18 9714 06 General M stamped 8 Canal Improvement 4s__ _1962 J - J N 997 Sale 99% 1987 _ - 98 100 Nov'17 99% (164 103 Sinking fund Oa Canal Improvement 45_1960 J - J 1879-1929 A -0 104 ___ 10414 Dec '17 _ _ _ _ 96 Jan '18 033 0)1 ---Registered Canal Improvement 441_1964 J - J 106 1073 1063 Mar'18 - - - - 10913 Apr '10 1879-1929 A -0 4 4 105 1063 4 Sinking fund 15a Canal Improvement 434s.1965 J - J 98 10412 103 Sept'17 1479-1929 4.0 9418 100 104 Sept'17 Registered Highway Improv't 4346_1963 M- S 105 Sale 105 - 10312 Apr '16 1879-1929 A -0 9234. 105 1041; 1671.3 Debenture 5a Highway Improv't 4345_1965 61- S 98 10014 10014 05 Mar'18 1921 A -0 95 103 10014 2 10014 10014 95 9612 Registered 97 100 Jan '18 Virginia funded debt 2-3s 1921 A -0 91 79 74 Doe '17 1991 J -.8 1(30 100 Sinking fund deb 1513 8 6a deferred Brown Bros MU-4 1933 m-N 935 973 9312 9312 25 1 9312 93 3 5014 June'17 40 , Registered 61-N 10414 June'16 Des PialtieeVai let gu 43401933 IN763 -- 10112 Oct '16 4 Railroad. 947 Frem Elk & Mo V let 68._1933 103 _ _ _ 101 Jan '18 Ann Arbor let g 4a 41995 Q - J 54 56 85 Mar'18 101 101 55 59 Man 0114 NW let 3349_1941 - J 54 _ 88 Jan '17 Atob Top 49 re gen g 4s___1995 80 Sale 80 81 --36 80 854 Milw AS L 1st gu 3148 Registered J 1941 1995 4-0 79 83 Sept'17 80 MII L S & West 1st g 68_1921 M- S 1(768 164 I1111; ga 51.; 5Adjustment gold 4s -t 714 727 70 Feb '18 d1995 Nov 3 7213 78 101 1024 Ext & imp e f gold 513_1929 F - A 98 Registered 98 98 A1095 Nov 8512 Nov'17 98 98 Ashland Div let g 6s1925 61- S 10018 ---- 1117 Dee '15 Stamped 3 7 4 . 61995 131-N -7173- 74.- 73 737 8 3 7118 78 Mich Div let gold (4_1924 J -.8 1001s ---- 1114 Nov'16 Cony gold 419 85 8'2.4 23 8232 86 1955 J -D 82 8 823 Mll Spar A N W 1st gu 45_1947 NI7213 85 Cony 48 Issue of 1910 86 3 Sept'17 5 8314 81 Mar'18 1960 .1 -D 82 84 86 St L Peo & N W Ist gu 53_1948 95 East Okla Div 1st g 45_1928 Al- 8 8518 - - 9112 Out '17 J 08 Oct '17 Chicago Rock tel & Pm--Rocky Mtn Div 1st 4a_... _1965 J - J OS /8 Aug '17 /W3t-0,W general gold 44.__1988 J - J 75 Sale 75 Trans Con Short L 1st 49_1958 J -.8 77 7514 4 73 7912 77 77 773 4 77 8012 Registered - 74 Cal-Aria let & ref 4Jia"4"1902 61- S 79 J - J 87 Mar'17 79 Mar'18 81 79 823 4 Refunding gold 4s 8 Fe Pres & Pia lot g 56_1942 A -O 6414 Salo 0312 6114 38 6212 64 S 85 100 993 July'17 4 20 -year debenture 50 61 -- 70 Feb '18 AU Coast L let gold 4s____51952 1999338'241 J - J S 82 8412 82 82 71 81 66 843 3 Coll trust Series P 45 Gen unified 4 34e 4 973 Oot '17 4 N 973 8014 75 1964 J -D 76 75 12 75 8212 RI Ark & Louis 1st 446_ 1918 NI623 a7 62: 3 Ala Mid let go gold 5.1 8 931 12 623 8 1928 NI- N 9412 98.14001 '17 64 62 Burl C It & N-lot g 5(1_1934 - 0 90 95 Bruns & W let gu gold 49.1934 J - J 96 Feb '18 7518 -- 85 Sept'17 96 96 _ CRIFANW 1st gu 58_1921 A - 0 --- 100 Charles & Sav 1st gold 78_1936 - J 1074 9713 June'17 129% Aug '15 Choc Okla AG gen g 153L & N ooll gold 4s 7234 16 70 7112 Sale 711, N 01919 J - J 9313 97 100 Feb '14 01952 - lad731 Consol gold Sc.,. Say Fd4W let gold 6s_......1934 A -0 10614 -- Its July'17 90 9758 July'15 _ 61-N 75 - __ ---Keok & Des Mottles lot 3s.19 2 A -0 573 60 4 1st gold 59 60 53 192 1934 A - 0 9312 -- 105 July'16 ____ ---St Paul & K C Sh L 1st 4448'41 F - A 6012 (1113 6112 Mar'18 -- 57 60 SIISR Oca 0gu 413 99 --.... 99 Jan '18 1 59 6112 1918 J _ 99 99 611s Olio St P NI & 0 cons So....1930 J -D 10412 112 103 .Mar'18 Bait & Ohio prior 334e 1925 J - J 8614 9612 864 80 1 15! 8618 8913 , 11)2 103 Cons Os reduced to 334s.. _1930 J -D 83 _ 8513 Mar'18 Registered 87, 9013 Sept'17 4 61925(4-3 4512 8513 Debenture 5s.._ let 50 -year gold 4e 13 86 66 8518 Mar'18 _1930 a1948 A -0 7612 7712 764 8518 854 7714 1, -id- -id 1 Ch St PA Minn 1st g 08_1918 61-N 19012 Registered - - 111 June'17 _ 8 A1948 Q - J ...._737 923 Mar'17 4 North Wisconsin 1st 6a 20-yr cony 4345 I1930 .5-3 10053 118 767 Sale 7612 1933 77 33 7612 7913 St P AS City let g 6e_ _1919 A - 0 1001s103 - 10013 Nov'16 Refund & gen 5a Series A..1095 J -D 8034 Sale 81) 804 25 80 8312 100's 10014 Superior Short L let 5ag_g1930 M- 8 844 95 10518 Mar'18 Pitts Juno let gold M._ 1922 J - J Nov'16 112 Jan '12 Chic T H & So PJuno & M Div 1st g 314s 1935 -Et let 5e 1960 J -D - 80 82 N 804 8614 88 Oct '17 _ Chin & Wait Ind gen g 6s 0932 Q -M 103 __ 104 Jan '17 PL E&W Va Sya ref 48_1941 NI- N 72 72 Mar'18 Mar'18 10313 104 72 75 Consul 50 Southw Div let gold 33-48_1925 .1 -year 4s 3 J -.8 667 Safe 6512 ___ 833 833 67 4 18 4 833 4 2 31 67 85 Cin EI & D '2d gold 434s._ _1937 J - J Cent Ohio It tote g 44,1_1930 NI- S 8213 ---- 90 May'17 - 84 19 52 100 Apr '17 let & refunding 411 - --- ---CI Lor & W eon lat g 15,3_ _ 1933 4-0 91 --3 993 June'17 let guaranteed 4s Pdonon River let gu g 5a_1919 F - A J -.8 90 May'17 -10114 Nov'16 Cin 13 A I let gu g 5.9_ _ 19 #1-N Ohio River Rit let g 613_1930 .1 -D 9112 11 9941 25 July'15 _ 9914 Out '17 C Find & Ft W let gu 4e 9.1923 M- N General gold 53 88 Marl' 8814 Deo '17 90 1937 A - 0 84 Day & Mich let eons 434e 1931 Pitts Clev 4 Toilet g 6e_ _1922 A 96 06 J 9918 Mar'18 9912 9918 Clay Cin Cb A St L gen 43.1993 J -D 5934 6012 5931 Jan '17 Buffalo R P en g 5a 0 8 6 604 17 59 1937 NI- S - - 7- id() 99 Mar'18 534 99 9913 20 -year deb 434s 4 Consol 43-4s . 1931 - J 673 Sale 6514 69 1957 -N 85 99 0912 Out '17 17 6514 72 General 5s Series 13 All A West 1st g4a Ku--19 A -0 75 1903 J -13 73 85 80 80 97 Nov'16 98 80 Cairo Div let gold 4s......_1931) J - J 683 814 3318 Mar'17 10 80 Clear & Mab let go g 59_1943 4 10:318 Fen '1(9 Cin W M Div lat g 0_1991 J - J 5313 63% 79 Feb '17 Rocb & Pitts let gold 60_1921 F - A idd" iJS 103 Feb '18 103 103 St L Div let coil tr g 45_1990 Consol 1st g Os N 6112 05 64 Mar'18 1922 D 9912 107 104 Nov'17 _ -di- -66 Spr dr Col Div 1sta 4s-1940 131- S 6713 ....-- 7311 June'17 Canada Sou cone gu A 5s.,.A962 4-0 91 90 Mar'18 807 9112 2 W W Val Div 1st g 4s_ _1940 J - J Car Clinch & Ohio let 30-yr 15s'38 -D ____ 84 84 Nov'16 84 Dec '17 O 1514goih 4econsol Obi 8 LdC 2 Central of Oa 1st gold 5e_p1945 F - A 1920 m -N 1007 102 10218 Out '17 9714 Mar'18 97 9714 Consol gold 193 874 87 Dec '17 R1930 Q - F 75 1945 Ni- N 85' 8734 873 4 873 4 1 873 90 4 Registered Chatt Div our money g 4s 1951 J -D ___ 79 Q - F _--- 8812 May'15 78 Aug '17 Cia S & Cl cons let g Se _1923 J - J 8633 -- 10218 Jan '17 Mao & Nor Div 1st it 5a....1946 9-) ___ 90 103 Mar'17 _ COCA Igen consg 6.1_1931 Mid Oa & Atl Div Se__ _1947 J - J _ 10118 973 June'17 J 101 -- 10718 Aug '17 8 Ind El & W let met 42__1910 A -0 64 ....-- 134 July'08 Mobile Div 1st g Se1946 - J 83 - .10412 Apr '17 _ 0 Ind A W let prof 58_41934 (4 _ Can RR dr B of Oa col g 58_1937 M-N 90 Aug '17 Peoria A East let eons Is 1040 A - 0 48 _- 46 Mar'18 Vent of N J goal gold 5a......1987 J idils 103 10312 10312 -ig - 0; idi 108 Income 4s___ ..... _1990 Apr 13 20 Registered 1212 Deo '17 100 102 102 Mar'18 61987 Q 102 101 Cleve Short I. lat gu 4348_1961 A -0 8512 8712 00 Mar'18 Am Dock A Imp gu 5s.__1921 J - .1 9812 100 99 Mar'18 83 00 9812 9912 Col Midland let gold Leh & Hod Riv gen gu g 53.'20 J - J 100 10114 100 June'1:3 718 10 _1917 7 7 .45 6 8 Trust Co malts of deposit__ _ _ 63 s 712 518 Mar'18 N Y& Long Br gen g 46..1941 NI- S 02- 10,13 Jan '13 518 713 Colorado A Sou let g 4s_ -1029 84 Cent Vermont let go g 4s. e1920 (48014 83% 86 fa ' 65 Mar'18 3 8234 884 F 65 ' 1315 1315 Refund & Ext 434s Chem & 0fund & Impt 59_1929 - J 78% 8013 80 1935 M -N 69 Sale 08 69 80 15 136 73 SO 80 Ft WA Den 0 1st g fis let condo! gold 513 9612 9013 Mar IS D 95 1921 1039 -N 96 Sale 954 9612 913 9618 9 9514 10013 Conn & Pm Rive let g 4s...._1943 A -0 84 _ Registered 1939 1W- N 96 ,....- 10412 Jan '17 Cuba RR let 50-year Sc a_1952 General gold 43-4s cii 94 Feb '16 767 sale 767 3 1092 8 77 5 72 77 Del Lack & Western Registered 1992 bi- 8 8113 Mar'17 4 Morris & Ess let gu 33-4e 2000 J 20 -year convertible 445-1930 F - A 743 794 7313 Jan '18 4 , 72 Sale 713 7218 81 4 7318 " ii NY Leek & W let 04_1921 J - J 102 -- 102 30-year cony secured 50_1946 A - 0 781 Sale 794 8 102 8014 97 VS 10038 10212 8112 ConstruetIon 6sPig Sandy let 40 ..1923 F - A 957 8 98 Feb '18 1944 .1 -D 65 78 84 Apr '17 98 -98 Term A Improve 49._ 1923 IVI-N 9013 Coal River Ry let gu 48_1946 -13 65 -- 8512 Nov'16 9334 Jan '18 9334 93 4 , Warren 1st ref gu g 3148..2000 F - A 10218 Feb '08 *No prioeFridaY; lateet tble week a Due Jan. d Due April, CDuo May. tiDUeJne h Due Jaly. k Due Aug o Due Oct. p Due Nov. Due Dec. sOptIon sale U. S. Government. U 8 113ie Liberty Loan ____1947 .1 -D U 0 4e converted from let Liberty Loan 1932-47 U 94e 2d Liberty Loan___ _1942 M- N U S 2s consul registered__01930 Q-.8 U S 2s oonsol coupon d1930 Q U S 3s registered k1018 Q- F U S 3e coupon *1918 Q- F U S 4s registered 1925 Q - F U S 4s coupon . 1925 Q- F U 9 Pan Canal 10-30-yr 2a.k1936 F U S Pan Canal 10-30-yr 2e rag '34(4-N U S Panama Canal 3s g____1961 Q -M U S Philippine Island 43_1914-34(4- F 98.76 Sale 98.76 96 99.00 5074 37.20 99.00 BONDS N. Y.STOCK EXCHANGE Week ending April 5 1413 New York Bond Record-Continued-Page 2 APR. 6 1918.j rt 1?. Price Frid,zy April 5 Week's Range or Last Sale Range Since Jars. 1. High No. Low High Ask Low Bid Delaware & Hudson 3 9314 94 91 1922 J - J 9338 953i 94 1st lien equip g 4yis 8312 8512 Mar'18 -- 8134 8612 1943 14I-N 82 1st it ref Is 3 8512 90 86 86 8534 86 1935 A 20-year cony 58 76 7412 76 Mar'18 -- 74 Alb dc Susq cony 33_.._1948 A -0 72 8 4 - N 1003 _-_- 1127 Dee '16 -- - - -Reuss it Saratoga let 7s-1921 7 6012 69 65 65 Deny & It Or 1st cons g 4s 1936 J - J 65 Sale 68 Jan '18 ---- 68 71 1936 - J 6712 71 Congo! gold 448 1 72 72 763 72 4 73 1928 J -D 71 Improvement gold 5s 4912 21 4814 5112 1955 F - A 4912 Sale 4878 it refunding 5s let 37 Aug '11 -95 1939 J -D RIO Or Juno 1st gu g 53 6114 Apr '11 --Rio Or Sou 1st gold 4s-- _1940 2-i 39 July'17 -1910 J - J Guaranteed 8 14 6312 671613 2 J - J 643g Sale 6414 1110 Or West let gold 4E1_1039 55 51 Mar'18 -- 51 5014 58 Mtge it coil trust 4sA 1919 A 9312 Mar'17 ---- -M- N Des Moines Un Ry let g 5s-1917 ----- 82 Dec '16 -Dot it Maok-lst lien g 49_1995 J -D 7512 July'15 ---199' J -D ---Gold 4s 7b12 76 Mar'18 -- 76 76 M-N Dot Rly Tun-Ter Tun 4;is 1961 8 9938 Deo '17 ---Dul MIseabe & Nor gen 5e.._1941 J -J 9934 1017 90 Nov'17 -- 1937 A -0 9012 97 Dul& IronRange 1st 53 10512 Mar '08 --- - 1937 A -0 -- Registered 87 87 Mar'18 82 _ 87 1937 J -J Dul Sou Shore & AU g 5a 111-N 87 102 104 Jan '17 Elgin Joliet it Bast let g 58_1941 100 tOO 101 100 1920 M- S 100 Sale Erie lat consul gold 7e 7312 6812 9812 Mar'17 -.1847 N Y it Erie let eat g 4a 9618 1919 M- S 9613 -- 9613 Mar'18 -- 961, 211 eat gold 53 9312 - - 9312 Jan '18 -- 9312 95 1923 M3d eat gold 430 9912 July'17 -1920 A -0 961, 4th ext gold 55 9434 Noy'15 1928 J -D 5th ext gold 45. 10712 Dee '16 NY Lilt W 1st g td 75_1920 M- S 9714 07 5 66 65 - -di_1996 1-2 6512 Erie 1st cons g 45 prior_ 81 Doe '15 1996 J - J Registered 12 491 5714 Slit W. 51 1st consul gon lien g 49_1996 J - J 73 73 June 116 ' 5 12 1995 J - J Registered 2 7.14 77 77 Salo 77 77 Penn coil trust gold 4s 1951 F - A 44 Sale 44 3 42 44 4318 50-year cony 4s Series A 1953 A -0 41 413 44 Mar'18 -- 4212 49 4 1953 A Series B do 3 497 Sale 4978 18 4812 56 50 1953 A Geu cony 43 Series D 9012 88 Mar'18 ---- 88 93 Chic it Erie let gold 5s _1982 M-N 84 _ 1067 Jan '17 8 -Clay & Mahon Vail g 5s_ _1938 - J 9812 Tai 103 July'17 --Erie it Jersey let s f 6s _1955 J - .1 9634 100 10334 Aug '17 --Genesee° River 1st a f 63-1857 J - J 11012 Nov'17 Long Dock consul g 6s-1835 A -0 106 ---- 103 Jan '18 ------idi 103 Coal & RR let cur gu 65-1822 M-N 10212 July'17 --Dock & Impt lot text 5s-1813 J - J 85 Jan '18 85 85 rlf Y it Green L gu g 55_1946 M-N 4 713 7434 Feb '18 --__ 75 72 If Y Susq & w 1st ref 5s-1837 - J 88---- 1004 Dee '06 ---_ 74 62 -F-A 1937 20 gold 4)0 6112 74 Nov'17 --1910 F - A General gold 53 103 Jan '17 _1943 -N •80 Terminal let gold 5a 76 95 103 Jan '17 ---1940 A Mid of N J let ext 5s 65 62 Feb '18 --- 62 62 Wilk & East let go g 53_ 1812 J -D 2312 Jan '17 -.J - J ..--Ey & Ind lot cons gu g tis_.-1926 97 Nov'17 -97 Evansv & T H let cons Os_ _1921 J - J 94 8512 June'17 -1942 A -0 5014 1st general gold 5s 108 Noy'll Mt Vernon let gold 68_1923 A 95 June'12 Bull Co Branch lot g 53___1930 A _ 9612 85 Dee '17 _-__ Florida E Coast let 43511-1858 J -D 92 Aug '10 ___ Fort St U D Co let g 4;65-1911 J- J 5613 Oct '17 ---- -Ft Worth & Rio Or 1st g 45_1928 J - J 88 8512 Juno'16 Gale Haus it Hen let 5s..---1833 A - 8 Sale 9213 9F 9212 274 92 9433 Great Nor C 11 it CI coil 4s_ _1821 J - J 9218 44 9134 9314 9218 a1921• J Registered 2 8612 89 88 88 J -J goV8 88 let it ref 43.s sedea A___1961 98 June'16 ---1961 J - J --Registered 861s 8613 1033 - J 8712 ___ 8618 Mar'18 St Paul M it Man 4s 1933 J - J 107 113 111 Aug '17 let consul gold Os 6918 ___ 118 Apr '17 -1933 J - J Registered 9312 95 8 -63'12 94 9311 Reduced to gold 4148.1933 J - J 93 __ 1933 J - J 8613 99 10212 May'16 Registered 8214 Mar'18 ---- 8112 821i 8 Mont ext let gold 43-1837 J -D 817 89 9512 Mar'16 1937 J -D 8073 89 Registered 8512 Noy'15 Pacific ext guar 4s E 1810 J - J 79 8512 8013 Dee '17 E Minn Nor Div let g 45_1948 A 9912 ____ 1083g Jan '17 1922 ▪ Minn Union lot g Os 1937 J - J 102 ---- 113 June'17 -Mont C let gu g 63 13614 May'06 1937 J - J Registered 3 8 1937 J -I 93 ---- 923 Mar'18"925 -9253 let guar geld 55 __ 4 Will & 8 F lot gold 5e 1933 ▪ -D 9213 E79l2 1093 Aug '16 ---6931 Dee '16 --__ Feb ---Green Bay it W deb otfs"A" - -s 612 9'8 87 Dee '17 --__ ---- Feb Debenture etfa "IV 7414 7718 78 Feb '18 --- 78 8:3 Gulf & 8 I 1st ref & t g 53-61952 - J J - J 76 767 76 Mar'18 8 78 Hooking Val lot cons g 44_1999 - 9812 Jan '14 __ _7513_ _ _ _ 1999 - I Registered _ & II V let oat g 49_1948 A -0 6812 8712 8214 Aug '17 ____ Col 3 75 1 1955 1 - A 703 ---- 75 Feb '18 Col it Tol let ext 4e _ oola Apr '17 ---Houston Belt & Term 1st 58_1931 .1 - .1 -821; 95 95 87 Mar'13 Illinois Central let gold 44_1851 2 " 2 93 9251 Sept'17 ---- 87 95 1951 J - J Registered 5F 7818 Dee '17 1951 .1 - J - 8 90 let gold 35is 84 Nov'15 1951 J - J 5618 81 Registered -1951 A -0 5813 ---- 80 June'17 Extended let gold aAg 1951 A -0 5613 ------Iteglatered -,65 -go Jury 1951 M- 11 let gold 3s sterling 1951 M- S Registered 775 -7212 7534 - 7 7212 "i8"14 1952 A -0 72 Collateral trust gold 4s 9514 Sep '12 1952 A -0 6514 _ -- -Registered lso Sae 7978 4 79 83 80 1955 M- N let refunding Is 71 70 Mar'18 70 70 1952 J - J 70 Purchased lines 3lis 7414 75 Mar'18 74 7612 L N 0 & Texas gold 45-1853 M" N 71 84 72 Feb '18 72 70 72 1953 M- N Registered 89 Apr '17 1950 J - D 7018 79 ---Cairo Bridge gold 46 - 74 Feb '14 let gold 33_1851 2 - 2 56 Litchfield Div 75 71 Feb '18 71 71 , Lenin Div & Term g 348.1953 J - J 83 Aug '12 1953 J - J Registered ____ ---1921 P - A 9518 ---- 102 June'16 Middle Div mg 5,8 7212 Jan '17 Omaha Div 1st gold 33._ _1951 F - A 62 61i. 52 1 ji - 62 62 St Louis Div & Term g 38_1951. - 2 6218 8314 63 1 Feb '18 63 63 1951 J - J Gold 33ia 1951 J - J 6112 7914 80 June'16 -Registered 805 Noy'16 8 Spring!' Div let g 30_1951 J - J 79 79 1951 Ii' - A 79 ---- 79 Mar18 Western lines let g 48 92 Nov'10 1951 F - A - Registered 4 1923 J -D :::: I5i37 11712 May'10 Bellev it Car let (is 90 Jan '17 Carb it Shaw let gold 43 1932 M- 8 97 Mar'18 8 - -di Chic St Lit N 0 gold 58_1951 J -D 957 114 Feb '11 1951 J -D ---- ---Registered 90 Oct '09 ____ 1951 1 -D fti Gold 3 , 1951 J -D Registered 8618 91 , Joint let ref 5a Series A.1003 2 "., 8553 92 2 8512 12 6814 90 7018 Nov'17 ---Memph Div let g 0_1851 2 " " 65 Nov'17 1951 J -0 Registered 80 80 St Louis Sou let go g 4s1931 M- S 75 -- 80 Feb '18 89 Apr '17 8 19502 - J 723 98 --Ind III it Iowa Ist g 4s 9134 Mar'18 92 90 4 1919 M- N 913 06 Ink it Great Nor let g 8s 8212 June'17 James Frank it Clear let 4s_1959 .1 -D 7538 90 60 58 5834 Mar'18 6112 Kansas City Sou lot gold 38_1950 A -0 58 63 Oct '00 1950 A -0 Registered 7612 54 - 3- 77 Apr 1950 J - I 76 Sale 7513 Ref & inept 51 7453 78 7512 Kansas City Term let 48_1960 1 - J 758 Sale 7513 85 Mar'18 78 92 Lake Erie it West let g 58_1937 J - J 78 88 8053 Feb '17 81. 1941 J - J 3(1 gold 51. 897 M nr'17 8 72 A -0 North Ohio let guar g 58_1945 871 -61371 8 - 887 8718 Mar'18 Lob Val NY lat gu g 4;491940 J .1 _1940 J - J 831s 83 89 Oct '17 Registered 78 83 80 Oct '17 - -- - -0012 Lehigh Val (Pa) eons g 43_2003 IN-N 4 2003 M-N 8418 893 8713 Mar'18 General eons 434s BONDS N. Y. STOCK EXCHANGE Week ending April 5 t "c! Price Friday April 5 Week's Range or Last Sale Range Since Jan. 1. High No Low High Ask Low Bid 102 102 8 Leh V Term RI let gu g 5s-1941 A -0 1013 112 102 Mar'18 ___ 100 113 Mar'17 1941 A Registered 4 963 101 100 Mar'18 _ J 963 Leh Val Coal Co let gu g 58_1933 J -0- 4 - - -- 105 Oct '13 3 ,3 J J 193 I .7 Registered 808 - - - ---let int reduced to 4s _ ---- --1945 M- S --__ -- 87 Apr '17 Leh & N Y let guar g 4s 1945 M- S Registered 4 7 913 95 Oa Sale 9134 Long Isid let cons gold Ss...51931 Q - J 90 9.114 June'16 7718 ---61931 Q let consol gold 4s ____ 8514 8514 Feb '17 1938 J -D 64 45 General gold 90 July'17 1922 M- S ---- 95 Ferry gold 4345 -- -- - 9914 Oct 'OG 1932 J -D Gold 48 7114 89 May'17 949 1,1- N 1037 111-S Unified gold 40 97 97 97 Jan '18 97 1934 J -D Debenture gold .518 75 72 73 73 73 20-year p m deb 55 7912 7912 8 7913 Jan '18 757 S 72 1949 Guar refunding gold 4s 95 Jan '11 - 1949 NI- S Registered NYB&MB 1st cong 5s_1935 A-0 - --____ __9312 Apr '17 92 ' 1 NY&RB Ist gold 5s_ _ 1927 M- S 9212 1.5ila 19314 Aug '17 ____ -9312 100 Aug '111 Nor Sh B let con g gu 53_6.1932 Q - J 82 8714 90 8712 90 Mar'18 Louisiana it Ark lot g 50_1927 M- S 8513 4 109 1093 Louisville it Na.shv gen 6s_1930 I -D 109 11234 109 Feb '18 9418 4 933 9418 1937 51-N 9418 9812 9418 Gold 53 8812 5 83 4 833 83 8 1940 J - I 833 84 Unified gold 43 8 985 Jan '17 Registered 99 99 99 'Mar'18 99 I N 949 1931 Collateral trust gold 5s --3 10038 ____ 1033 July'17 E H & Nash 1st g 5s - - - ---4 L Cin it Lox gold 4 A9 19 1W- N 1931 j - D 863 9434 98 Sept'17 ---- ---10112 112 106 Aug '17 1930 J ig 0 & Mist gold (3e ____ 1041s Feb '17 20 gold 6s 1930 J - J 9213 9012 Apr '12 83 75 Paducah it Mem Div 4s 1948 F - A 8 1156 3 i(36110018 Jan '18 St Louis Div 1st gold 6e_1921 M- 8 58 5814 7-0 7 5114 -584 5814 26 gold 3s 1980 M- S 10014-714 74 Mar'18 74 79 74 ALI Knox it Cln Div 4s_1955 M-N ---4 1033 Jan '17 Atl Knox it Nor let g 53_1946 J - D 9512 ---- ---Render Bilge islet g 0_1931 M- S 10018 ____ 1051s Aug '17 ____ 7118 7612 74 Oct '17 Kentucky Central gold 48_1987 J - J 913 93 4 Lox it East let.50-yr 5s gu 1965 A - 0 1 7 4 Aug 3 6 . 6 5 tdcN &Nouth:v1 1st g4s_a_1945 J:S 97, 9. 32 93 '.1aay:'18 l& :%11 oin t A 19 2 M I 7714 9114 8138 m n 17 4 _-_ 95 Feb '05 61952 Q Registered 4 963 Jan '18 "giN Fla & S 1st gu g 53 3 977 Marla N & [W W1 gen gu g 4%8_1945 J - J 8212 ---_ 10212 Feb '18 8 : . 921 F A 6 let u is g 5t! 037 l --- A 1003 10312 ms gu g sk 99 Oct '17 9514 100 i Atl jt a co S& N P°1133cA 1 79 a pr.17 Gen cons gu 50-year 53_1963 A -0 8512 10214 9312 JAn '8 Lit Jeff Bilge Co Ru g 4s_1945 M- S 5712 Manila RR-Sou lines 4s 1936 M-N 7 Mar' 10 ---Mex Internat let cons g 4s 1977 M- S ---73 Noy'10 Stamped guaranteed 9112 June'17 Midland Term-let f g .5s 1975 J- 1:1 1927 M- 8 Minneapolis it St Louis 104 104 ___ 106 104 Feb '18 1st gold 7s 8 1033 Oct '16 Pac:flo EU lot gold 63_21927 I -D 9 1 A-O 74 Nov'17 76 70 1st consol gold Ss 41 44 4212 4 423 4212 1st (lc refunding gold 4s 949 M S 42 1931 M.: N 40 48 42 Mar'18 46 Ref it ext 50-yr 5s Set A 1962 Q - F 40 -60 Feb '15 Des M & Ft D 1st gu 4e 1935 J - J 8433 80 Mar'18 2 7534 8013 Iowa Central let gold 5s_ _ 1938 J -D 79 4153 4614 43 4318 42124212 43 1951 Refunding gold 49 3 8312 8612 8112 8412 8412 61- S MEltP&SSMcong4sintgu_1938 2-I 83 92 Jan '17 1st Chic Term e f 4e __141 M- J go. 26 J- N 88 ---- 8518 Nov'17 MSSM&A 1st g 4s int 95 Dec '16 ---- -_ 94 Mie3lesippi Central lot 5s_ _,.1949 J - I Missouri Kansas it Texas 2 6012 63 61 62 6012 61 let gold Is 9 28 35 4 283 2d gold 4s , -1 -1 2834 3214 28 -4 413 3258 Nov'17 21 let ext gold 5s 40 40 40 /M ar'18 45 40 let it refunding Is 27 34 30 Mar'18 29 25 Oen sinking fund 410_2093 1 4 19043 40 Nov'16 - -40 St Louis Dly 1st ref g 4e_ _2001 A -0 6912 Apr '17 Dalt it Waco let gu g 53_1940 M-N 58 58 58 Jan '18 70 Kan City it Pao let g 48._1990 F - A -4018 Nov'17 50 1942 A -0 37 Mo K it E let gu g 5s 5518 Dee '17 5514 M K & Okla let guar 5e_ _1942 MN 561s 5 49 51 M K it T of T 1st gu g 53_1942 M- S 51 Sale 51 - - --- 60 51 Dec '16 Sher Sh & So let Ff g 58_1942 40 40 49 Jan '18 Texas it Okla let gug 5s 1943 M- S ____ 50 Missouri Pacific (reorg Col 803,3 86 8012 8038 Mar'18 1965 -- -let it refunding 53 92 90 8 0053 8 -897 9058 903 1923 __ let it refunding 5s 861,3 90 68 1926 __ _- 88 Sale 88 let & refunding 518 4 5518 593 3 57 Sale 563 5714 General 4s 0714 9912 9912 Mar'18 9812 9912 Missouri g 83-1920 M- N ---4 563 ---- 60 July'17 1945 loan rPgeoeldlolo1 6012 Apr '17 --- ---1959 1st& ref cony 5s ____ 82 Apr '17 m t SS i F A 51 - N onsvexsttenLdzisalte4t%Se_g_u_ - - ---100 Feb '13 3Bdo ____ -- 9712 Dec '13 .60 Cent Br U P let g 4s 80 79 80 Mar'18 85 Pao R of Mo let ext g 48_19345 j-D 78 9 8 I "A f ---- -4 931s 1003 Apr '17 88 2d extended gold 5s 1038 S " 9012 95 8 92 , St L Ir M & S gen con g 53.1931 A 0 9214 ---- 92 102 July'14 ---- -Gen con stamp gu g 5s 1931 A -0 ---2 7212 75 8 735 Sate 7353 8 735 Unified & ref gold 4s__ _1929 J - J _ 807 Oct '17 8 - - -- Registered 6612 71 6812 9 933 rel- I Riv & G Div 1st g 43_ _ _192 j - N 6812 Sale 6312 78 Sept'15 1926 141- S Verily I & W lst g 5s 10112 1011i Mob it Ohio new gold (is___ _1921 J - D -di' 10;10112 Mar'18 _ 109 Feb '16 let ext gold Is 61927 Q - J 6014 S 65 ---- 68 July'17 1938 General gold 40 Montgomery Div let g 5s_1947 F - A 80 -- 93 July'17 8718 -- 90 Aug '17 St Louis Div 59 77 Dec '17 7118 85 1927 J J St Lit Cairo guar g 4s__ _ 1931 5 D 08 101 101 Nashv Chatt it St L let 5s 1928 A -0 9914 10012 101 4 1923 J - J 9718 102, 11014 Mar '17 Jasper Branch lot g 6a 30 May'17 Rys of Mei pr lien 448_1957 J - J ____ 30 Nat 35 Aug '16 ---Guaranteed general 48_1977 A - 0 8 967 Feb '13 ---- ---Nat of Mex prior lien 434e 1926 J - J 30 Oct '16 ---- - --let °ousel 4s 59 Dec '16 N 0 Mob & Chic 1st ref 5s_ _1960 J 951 A -66 - -di" 6234 Feb '18 63 New Orleans Term 1st 4s._ _1953 J - J 60 92 9414 9334 93 Mar'18 J -D 91 1925 NO Tex it Mexico let 6e 8 497 2 40 47 46 46 Non-cum income 5s A___ _1935 A - 0 45 New York Central RR 8 027 Sale 9273 9318 102 9112 9412 1935 M-N Cony deb 63 3 4 _ 713 743 7112 Mar'18 73 72 Consul 4s Series A 8418 3 80 83 9 19 8 A A 2013 r O 8214 -- 83 Ref & imp 41 "A" -is New York Cent it Mid Itiv3 7014 741 4 703 7014 Sale 7014 19974 - J Guar 3543 74 Sept'17 71 19971J - J Registered 7 751 79 78,2 8 755 Sale 7553 1 1934 11 1-N Debenture gold 45 --_- -- 92 Dee '16 Registered 6512 61 6514 64 6112 65 3 1994 M Lake Shore coil g 314e_19 8 F 13433 8734 Sept'17 1998 F - A Registered -8i12 6334 Mar'18 _1998 F - A Mich Cent coil gold 334e_ 75 Mar'17 1993 F - A Registered Battle Cr it Stur let gu 38_1989 J -D .15 7912 ____ -6613 Apr----J Beech Creek let au g 46_1936 J 9534 Noy'16 ---- ---1936 .1 - J Registered ---1936 J - J 83 _--- 104 Mar 16 2r1 guar gold 51 --_1936 J - J Registered Beech Cr Ext let g 3I4e.b1951 A -0 ____ 6 1-0 6512 ___- 89 Nc7;'1Cart & Ad let go g 4s_1981 GOUV it Owe let go g 58_1943 J -D id 4 763 ---- -64 mEZrMob it Mal let gu g 48_1991 MN J June R guar let 48_1948 F - A 67 ---- 8914 Feb '16 2000 1 M-N 70 ---- 80 May'17 N Y it Harlem g 8141 N Y it Northern let Se_1923 A -0 94 -..-- 101 June'17 , QM°I Duo Oct. 5 Option enle. • No prloe Friday: latest bid and asked thls week. a Due Jan, 6 Due AM. g Due June, is Duo July, 0 13. co ,53 1444 BONDS N. Y.STOCK EXCHANGE Week ending April 5 11-8 New York Bond Record-Continued-Page 3 _ ,...„ Price Price Week's Range BONDS Friday April 5 Range or Last Sale 5, ee "a Since Jan, 1. N Y Cant & H ft RIt (CV:1.)Bid Ask Low High No. Low High N Y & Pu 1st cons go if 4s 1993 A - 0 5313 7412 74i2 Mar'18 7218 7412 Fine Creek cog guar Os__ __1922 J - D 1003 ---- 113 May'15 4 - RW &0con 1st ext ba...0922 A 97 9814 98 Mar'18 98 9314 e512 _ R W&OT It lstifug be-1918 811-N 9812 Nov'17 - -_ ligtiand let con g 4'As__ _1941 J 6718 8018 Aug '17 Og L Cham let gu 41301948 3- J 60 - - _ 63 Mar'18 63 63 Rut-Canada let gu g 4s_1949 3 70 70 ---- 70 Jan '18 St Lawr & Adir 1st g 5s___1996 J - J ---101 N ov'16 --2d gold Os 1998 A - 0 103 Nov'16 --Utica & Blk 8 go g 481922 J -3 691_ 9712 JulY'16 .Lake Shore gold 33Ss__.._1997 J -D 713 Sale 7134 4 713 4 10 7134 758 Registered ___. 1997 J -D 7212 7212 733 7212 Mar'18 8 Debenture gold 45 M- S 8212 _ 1928 82 8234 15 82 8 883 -year gold 4e 25 1931 M-N 8212 gi 8212 4 8212 8612 8212 Registered 1931 rill-N ___--- 8312 Nov'll -- - -Ka A & G R 1st fru o 58- _1938 J - .1 ____ - --Mahon C'1 RR 1st 5s 1934 J - J 10412 Deo '15 8712 - - - -Pitts & L Erie 2d g bs___a1928 A -0 90 ---- 103 May'17 - -- Pitts McK & Y let go 013....1932 J - J 100% -- 13018 Jan '09 --2d guaranteed (iti 1934 J - J 10012 12314 Mar'12 ---McKee()de B V let g 88_1918 J - J Michigan Central Is -.612 Aug '17 6 1931 M- S 881.4 Registered 8514 92 105 July'16 1931 Q - M 75 ---- 80 Nov'17 1940J - J Registered 1940 J - J 87 Feb '14 I LAS let gold 3148_1951 M• S 90 June'08 ---let gold 33-is 1952 M -N 797it July'17 ____ _ 20 -year debenture 4s_ 1929 A -0 7318 74 723 7278 .1 7234 8012 N Y Cblo & St L lst g 4,3_1937 A -0 7514 79 78 Mar'18 82 78 Registered 8012 85 Nov'17 1937 A -0 75 Debenture 4s 63 61 Mar'18 1931 61-N 61 61 - -66 12 West Shore let 45 guar_2361 J - J 77 Salo 77 77 2 767 80 8 Registered 7212 70 2301 J - J 7412 1 7312 7412 7412 N Y C tines eq tr 50_1918-22 M- N -- 100.2 Jan '17 -- -- ---F.quip trust 430_1919-1925 J - J _ 100 983 July'17 8 NT Connect 1st go 41is A__ 1953 F - A -7618 3 8512 867 Jan '18 7 ; -86 -66 N T N H & Hartfordrfon-conv deben 4s .1947 M- 8 5512 ___ 56 Sept'17 Non-cony deben 33e.l947 NI- S 5012 50 Oct '17 Non-cony deben 3;is__1954 A 5012 _- 5212 Nov'17 Non-cony deben 44 5513 5512 - 5512 2 52 5512 1955 J - J Non-cony deben 4s 57 Sale 57 57 1956 M-N 3 5518 57 Cony debenture 3Yie 46 Dee '17 501 56 , 1950 3 - J Cony debenture Os 86 Sale 86 861 1 1948 J - J 2 1. 833 -8634 4 Cons Ry non-cony 4e 50 Oct '17 1930 F - A Non-cony deben 4e.. .A954 J - J 9112 Jan '12 7912 Apr '10 Non-cony deben 4s..-1955 3 - J ---Non-cony deben 4e ...... ---1955 A Non-cony deben 4e___ _ 1956 --_ -Harlem It-Pt Ches let 48_1954 M-N -H1- Aug '17 4 0812 ---B & N Y Air Line let 4r1_1955 F - A 7918 Dee '17 ---68 Cent New Ellif let gu 4s.._1961 J - J ____ ---- 74 Apr '17 683 4 Hartford St Ry let 4s____1930 M- S ---Housatonic,It cons g Sm.__ 1937 M-N ---i651- M... iS 2 ... Naugatuck RR let 4e„..1954 m-N 87 July'14 ---N Y Prov & Boston 4e___19-12 A ---- -- 83 Aug '13 ____ NYW'clees&B 1st eer I 43es'40 3-3 4538 4712 45 46 8 45 4912 NIT & Derby cons cy be__1918 - N 107 Aug '09 - --- -- Beaton Terminal let 4s___1939 A -- - - - -New England eons Is.. _..1945 J - J ------- - -Coneol 45 7/ 1945 J - J ---- - - "6 Sept'17 Providence Secur deb 4s__1957 NI- N ____ 60 67 Apr '16 --- - - --Prov & Springfield let 55_1922 3-3 - - 997 Dec '13 8 -- --Providence Term lat 4e___ 1958 M- S 833 Feb '14 s --- - -- W de Con East let 410.__1943 J - J 80 -_ N Y O&W ref let g 4s_.... g1992 M- S 6818 677 673j 3 1 04 6733 6812 Registered $5,000 only_0992 M- S - - - 9212 June'12 Gereral4s 79 Mar'17 _ 00 1955 J -D Norfolk Sou lot & ref A 6s__ 1961 F -A 6312 Mar'18 61 Nonf & Sou 1st gold 5 8278 Sale 8278 , 1941 M-N 1 69 82 8 8278 827 8 17 Neal & West gen gold 6e._ 1931 rd- A 106 10712 Dec '17 Improvement & ext g 8s 1934 F - A 104 ___ 122 Noy'16 10212 _ New River let gold 8e____1932 A 1071s Oct '17 & W Sty let cons g 4s__ 1996 A - 0 - - - - gi 8212 8212 3 8112 85 Registered 19118 AO -- 9412 Deo '16 Dly'l let lien & gen g 49.1944 J - J 757 ____ 757 Mar'18 --__ 7418 7612 8 8 10-25-year cony 4s 1237 May'17 8 1932 -D 10 -year CODY 40 -20 1932 M- S 10-1 110 11714 May'17 10 -year cony 43es.._ _1938 M- S 105 ____ 10512 Feb '18 -25 1651 16612 ; . Pocah C de C joint 4s___ 1941 J - D 8018 83 8518 Feb '18 8314 8518 CC AT lot guar gold 5s__1922 3-i 9538 _ 103 Sept'16 Selo VANE let go it 41_1980 M- N 75 87 79 Nov'17 Nor Pacific prior lien g 45. __1997 Q- J 80 Sale 7978 80 43 797s 8t 4 Registered 83 Oct '17 1997 Q - .1 ()evert') lien gold Pe_ a2047 Q- F 5714 5912 57 6112 5714 14 57 Registered 5218 59 6114 June'17 o2047 Q - F St Paul-Duluth Div g 40_1996 J - D 7134 893 913 8 4 St P & N P gen gold 6s__ _1923 F - A 102 109 102 Feb '18 102 1027 8 Registered certificates...1923 Q- A 10312 Sept'17 9314 St Paul & Duluth let Se... 1931 F F 107 Oct '18 let corm)! gold 4s 8 -D 64 ____ 387 Mar'17 1988 Wash Cent let gold 4s_ __ 1948 Q - 611 3612 Dec '16 6312 76 Nor Pao Term Co let g 68_1933 10133 109 11018 Oct '17 8 Oregon-Wash let & ref 4s._.1981 J - J 7112 7218 723 Mar'18 - 71 8 75 Pacific Coast Co 1st g se__ _ 1946 J -D 90 Jan '18 --_. 90 _ 83 90 Paducali & Ills lets f 4 jire _ 1955 j _ 100 10018 Feb '17 -6118 '17 Pennsylvania RR let g 4s__1923 M-N 9912 July Consol gold be M- S 9514 -- 10112 July '17 Cotisol gold 4s 88 Jan '18 --_. 88 8514 11143 NI- N 88 851, 86 Mar'18 ____ 86 Consol gold 4s 83 00 .1948 51-N Consol 434s 97 Salo 9012 973 1980 F - A 8 12 9578 99 General 430 893 136 89 8 1965 J -D 8914 Sale 891 1 92 Alleg Val gen guar g 45_1942 M- S 8234 8814 8912 Nov'17 751. 2 DRRR&B'gelstgu4sg _1938 F - A 8412 Sep '16 PhIlit Bait & W let g 4s__1943 M- N 92 Aug '17 8318 - -Sodus Bay & Sou let g 6E1.1924 3-3 - 102 Jan '93 --- - - Sunbury & Lewis let g 4s_ 1936 3-3 76 - - -- - - UNJ RR& Can gen 4s 62 1944 M. S -- - - -- -Pennsylvania Co -Guar let gold 4313s 9012 97 97 97 1021 J 6 97 98 Registered 96 J 1921 1 96 97 96 96 96 Guar 33.s coil trust reg A-1937 M- S 75 ---- 87 Feb '17 Guar 33-s coil trust eer 11.1941 F A 73 __ _ 71) Jan '18 70 70 Guar 3145 trust offs 0....1942 J D 74 _- 8114 July'17 Guar 334s trust etre D..._ 1944 J • 0 7018 8313 373.1 Dee '10 Guar 15 -year gold -1e.1931 A -25 83 89 Aug '17 85 40-year guar 4s etre Sec E.1952 M-N 80 80 Dec '17 Cln Leb & Nor gu 4s 0_1942 N 3 86 Oct '17 4 CIA Mar 1st go g 4 tee__ 1935 M- N 92 . -- 9614 May'17 Cl & P gen go 434s ser A.1942 3-i 8912 -- 9234 Den '17 Series B 104 Deo '15 1042 A - 0 8912 lot reduced to 314s_ .1942 A - 0 8012- 9614 Feb '12 Series 0 334s 1948 M- N 80 a 9018 Oct '12 3 Series D 31is 1910 F - A 803 .--. 8812 Feb '17 8 Erie & Pitts gii g 334ii 13_1940 J - J 75 88 Apr '17 Series C 1940 3-3 7312 9018 July'12 Or R & I ex let tug 4348_1941 - J 8414 99 99 Mor'17 Ohio Connect let go 4s__ ..1943 M- S 90 93 May'14 91 Pitts Y A Ash let cons 5s_1927 M- N 951,1 03 May'l0 Tol W V & 0 gn-43-is A1931 J - J 8018 98 983 Apr '17 4 Series B 430 . 1933 3-3 8018 92 92 Dec '17 Series C 4s 7314 _ 8818 Sept'17 1942 M- S PCC de St Lgu 434s A 1940 A -0 8714 _ 92 Nov'17 Series B guar 1942 A-0 8714 100 92 Dec '17 Series C guar 8714 09 1942 M N 99 June'17 Series D 4s guar 88 1945 M- N _ SS Feb '18 88 88 Series E 3 tis guar gold 1919 - A 87 87 Mar'18 88 87 87 Series F guar 4s gold__ _1953 J -D 88 ---- 0512 May'17 •No tillee Friday;latea11114 and 'eked. a Due Jan, 5 Due Feb. i May. .7 Due June, N. Y. STOCK EXCHANGE Week ending April 5 11 . rt. , Friday April 5 [VOL. 106. Week's Range or Last Sale 4 4.4Since , 3 Range Jan, 1. P 0 0 St L (Cos.) & GUI Ask Low High No o .. _ High ..to Series 0 45 guar 1957 M- N 88 91 91 Nov'17 -__ _ _ Series I cons go 434s 1963 F - A 9218 Oct '17 -- - St LA P let cone g 53_1932 A -0 ijcii; ......_:: 100 Mar'18 ____ itici - loci Peoria & Pekin Cu let Os g 1921 Q - F 100 June'17 _......2d gold 434s 51921 M- N -------- 87 Mar'16 - - --- - Pere Marquette let Set A Ga 1950 ... __ . 8012 Sale 7978 8038 29 7912 82 let Series B 45 6314 65 _1958 65 Mar'18 ---- 8212 65 Philippine Ry let 30-yr s f -01937 :1 -1 50 Sale 50 . 50 7 50 50 Pitts 8h ALE letgss 1040 A - 0 96 --__ 99 Jan '18 -- 99 99 let consol gold Is 1943 J - J 96 ____ 9714 Dee '17 ... _ _ ....... __ _ Reading Co gen gold 4s 8138 Sale 8133 1997 J - J 8178 11 8138 86 Regletered 1997 1 - J 8812 Oct '17 - - - - _ _ . i i _. . . Jersey Central coil g 4e__ _1951 A - C. -gf14 "5:_i" 8114 83 7 8114 86 Atlantic City guar 4s g_1951 J - J _____ St Joe & (Jr lei let g 4s__ .. _1947 .1 - J -Ji- : : - Deo-.. :"JO - '17 St Louis & San Fran (reorg CD Prior Lien set A 4.1 5714 Sale 567 1950 J - J 3 5714 92 5512 61 Prior lien eer 11 be 7018 Salo 6938 1950 J - .1 7018 74 86 .7412 Cum adjust ser A 6s___ 61955 A -0 6312 Salo 6338 65 17 60 6712 Income series A Os 4714 Sale 4714 h1980 Oct 48 10 46 51 St Louts & San Fran gen 08_1931 J - 1 101 110 10114 Mar'18 - 10114 10114 General gold Se J - .1 9 1931 1 95 Feb '18 ---- 05 951s St LdetiF RIt cons g is .1906 J - J _ __ Southw Div let g 5s__ _1947 A - 0 --------7800 l"3 17 -_-_-_-_ - - - - -M :1 11 K C Ft S & M cons g Os_ 1928 M-N 10038 iii:i 10014 Mar'18 -_. i10015i6i169 2 KG'Ft S & M Ry ref g 0_1936 A - 0 63 67 0318 8314 2 6 KC&MR&B 1st gu 55_1929 A - 0 81 ____ 88 July'17 ---. St 5,8 W 1st g 4s bond Ws_ 1989 M- N 6518 653 853 4 4 06 7 (35 6812 2d g 4s income bond etre...0989 J - J 52 61 5012 Jan '18 __ 5012 5012 Consol gold 4s 59 1932 J -1) 58 59 59 let term,& unit Se 52 5 ,1 54 1952 J - J 54 3 62 1 59 6412 59 Gray's Pt Ter let gu g 55_1947 J -D __ __ 9812 Jan '14 -__ __ 13 A & A Pass 1st go g4s____1943 J - J 593 60 5912 Mar'18 ---- -5(11- -6018 4 2 SF&NPletekrdg 5s 1919 J - J ____ __.._ 11)(118 Feb '17 ____ _ _ Seaboard Air Line g 4s 1950 A - 0 67 ___.. 7112 Mar'18__.., -71-12 -71 2 1Gold 4s stamped A -0 7018 7.1 1950 7112 Mar'18 . 70 7112 Adjuetment Is 50 Sale 4934 0949 F - A 5012 16 49 5534 Refuuding 4e 1959 A - 0 52 Salo 52 62 “.. 1:1 62 5614 Ati Ellrm 30-yr let g 4a-e1933 M. S ---- 76 75 Mar'18 ---- 73 75 Car Cent 1st con g 4s 1949 J - J - 79 77 Jan '18 -..... '77 '77 Fla Cent & Pen let g 58...A918 J - J 974 9934 9914 June'17 .... .._ -___ let land gr eat g 5s 00 --_ 101 Dee '15 --_. _ _ _ _ _ _ 1930 J - J Consol gold be 9212 115 1033 Dec '16 4 1943 1 - J Ga & Ala Ity 1st con 5s.._o1945 J - J 91 10018 97 Aug '17 ___ -Oa Car & No let go g 6s.. _ 1929 J - J 92 ____ 97 Sept'17 _-__ - -Scab & Roan let 5i3 9212 95 Oct '17 --_. --- - - -- 1926 3 -Southern Pacific Co Gold 48(Cent Pac .1 - II ' 3 7214 7214 3 72 76 Registered 11949 J - D ---- ---- 00 Feb '14 .. -30-year cony 4e 0929 M s -7612 Sale 757 8 76: __ 2_8 iii76- lisii . i86; i2 12 20-year cony 51 11/34 J -1) 9034 Salo 9012 9118 79 8018 9314 Cent Pac let ref gu g 4s.... 11149 F - A _7_7_78_ _7_8_1_8 79 Mar' . Registered 1949 I! - A 8712 Hopt'10 --- Mort guar gold 334e_ *1921) J - 0 80 87 8718 Feb '18 -Through St L lot go 48_1954 A - 0 70 75 7212 Feb '18 ---- 71 ' 7212 0 11 & 13 A M & P let Ce_1931 M-N ---- 100 100 Oct '17 - --2d extol) 6s guar 1931 J - J - - -- 97 9(134 Jan '18 _ _ _. -663 -6634 4 Gila V G & N let gu g te1924 M-N „...- 95 10014 Jan '16 -. HOUS E & W T 1st g 58_1933 rd- N 9912 Apr .17 ___ - - - - SO 95 let guar 5e red Id -N --,.- 95 100 Oct '16 1933 H & T C let g os int go 911s 104 10312 Aug '17 ___ - - - - 1037 J - J (ben gold 4s 1nt guar 1921 A - 0 9C13 ' 87 Jan '18 __._ -6'i - -13i Waco A N W dly let g tie '30 MI- N ---- -----10912 Nov'lb A & N W let gti g 5e 1911 J - J __ _ 10034 10112 Dee '16 .2:• - - - - Louisiana West let es 1921 J - 3 0614 10512 10014 Oct '17 --- - - - - - - - Morgan'e La & T let 'Ts 1918 A -0 ____ 10018 Dec '17 . - - - - -- -let gold Os 1920 J - J 100 10433 105 Jan '16 ___ - - - - No of Cal guar g 1938 A - 0 9212 ----102's Oct '17 -. - 7.: - - - : Ore & Cal let guar g 913 ___ 9014 Feb '18_--- -933 -9618 _ _ 1927 .1 - J 8 2 So Pac of Cal-Gu g 6s_..1937 M- N 9112 10712 Sept'10 _. So Pao Coast lot go 4e g-1937 J - 3 00 ____ 9312 Aug '17 ...... - --- San Fran Terrill let 4s__.1950 A - 0 733 7412 74 Mar'18 -- 4 i -i i-i giti : Tex & N 0 con gold Ss 1943 3 - J -- - 85 9/ Nov'16 _. So Pac RR let ref 4s 7712 Sale 7634 1956 J ... J 7712 28 - 6 - - i 4 33 1 Southern-lot eons it Is.,_1994 J - J 92 Sale 91 92 13 9014 9314 Registered _1994 J - J -„- 88 10014 Aug'16 -Develop & gen 4s Her A_ _1958 A - 0 61 Sale 6014 61 82 -67 - -6 4 b6 82 1 6133 Mob de Ohio coil tr g 49___1938 M- 111 66 6712 07 Mar'lS _. Men) Div 1st g 434e-5s_ __19116 J - J 87 92 87 Jun '18 ..-- 87 87 St Louis dly 181 g 4s 1951 J - 3 6318 6414 65 85 1 6418 0912 Ala Cen let g 6s 09 RIO 1023 Sept'10 --1918 J - J 8 Ala (It Sou lot cons A be. _ 1943 J - 0 807 _-__ 877 Mar'18 ....... -giis 8 8 Atl & Char A L 1st A 454s 1944 J - 3 803 87 4 90 July'17 -1st 30-yr Se eer Li 93 Sale 927 1944 J - .1 9314 8 All & Danv 1st g 4e .1948 J - J --------7015 Mar'18 __ia -601, -501_ _ 7 1 - 7n 4 2d 4ii 1948 J • J 8112 Marla -All & Yad let g guar 4s 1949 A - 0 ---- ----75 Filir 18 --__ -- - - -1)6 iNea : 7 E T Va & Oa Div g 5e _ 1930 J - J _-__ iii ____ -66 - -66Con 1st gold bs___ • 1956 111- N 8912 '1a I 95 95 95 9712 E Ten reo lien g Is .1938 M- H ___ .... _ 99 July'17 Oa Midland let 31) 1948 A - 0 40 ____ 51 Mar'18 ---- -gi" -iiGa Pao Ry let g es .1922 i..1 10012 ----10:1 Dec '17 ____ Knox & Ohio let g (le_ __ 1925 J - 1 Ws 10012 10012 2 1.0012 1 -66r; i661Mob A Bir prior lien It 56.1945 J - J 85 95 108 Sept'16 --__ ___ Mortgage gold 4e 63 11145 J - J 68 08 Jan '18 --__ 68 68 Rich & Dan deb be stmpd _ 1927 A • 0 923 103 4 95 Jan '18 --__ 95 95 Rich & Meek let go 19 1048 NI- re 73 Elept.'12 ..__-___ - - - - - - -So Car & Ga Ist g Is ; 93 3 1919 M -N -5i 97 Dee '17 Virginia Mid set D 1921 M- ki --_-_ _ 10212 June'l 1 ___. Series E 50.. • s 93 --__ 10318 Aug '16 -___ -------- 7-71926 fieriem F be 91 _ --. 10412 Dee .16 __ -- - -.1931 al- M General 53 90 93 . 1936 M -N 94 Feb '17-64- "iii '18 ___. Vs & So'w'n let go Is...2003 3 - .1 95 100 105 Mar let cons60-year 58__1968 A - 0 7018 78 7212 Jon '18 ___ -i2:1- -ii12 2 W 0& W let cy go 4e_ .1924 F - A 7812 ______ 9538 NI r1 7 ........_ i i __ _. ii 9 74 M r'17 3 : Spokane Internat tel g 16_1955 J - J _. __ __ -_ _ Ter A of St L lets 434e____ 1939 A - 0 :::: -9912 9314 Hept'17 let con gold Se 87 1804-1944 F - A 9912 95 Feb '18 -___ 95 95 Gen refund e f g 4s 1053 3 - J ___ 8211 82 Jan '18 ---_ 82 8214 St L M Bridge Ter go g Se 030 A - 0 ---_ 10112 9512 July'17 Tex & Pao let gold Cs 8512 90 2000 J -D 8518 -Mar'18 ___ -66- -if ) . . 2d gold Inc 6.1 40 70 f2000 M an 4018 Feb '18 ____ 4618 4618 La Div B L 1st g bel 1931 J - J ---- 93 89 Apr '17 -. __ _ _ - - - W Min W & N W lit iii 6,1930 F - A 10612 Nov'04 __-. Tol &00 1st gu 513 1)3 1935 93 . - . -iii_ 2 . 6: . 6 Western Div let g Se 1935 A -0 -___ 9018 100 Jan '17 __ _ _General gold be 0 1 - J' ... _ 8 1935 .1 - D .. (3 1 -6.iii go Fob '17 Kan & M lot an g 4s_... .1900 A -0 6612 75 70 Nov'17: -.- - -: 2d 20 -year Se 913 Den '17 __. :::: :-4 1927 J • 1 -_-_____ 1)1 Tel PA W lot gold 48 50 52 AUti '17 1917 .1 - 3 To! St LAW pr !len g 330. 1925 1 - J -.... 80 80 Feb '18 . 80 80 -year gold 4e 50 al 48 .1960 A - 0 4 44 2 48 53 Coll It 4s g Her A 1917 F - A ---- -----1833 Mar'06 ___. __ _ __ . Tor Ham & Buff let g 411-51948 3-0 - - -- 82 80 Apr '17 ___ Ulster A Del let con g It.. 1928 J - 0 ---- 95 90 Nov'17 ____ - - -- -let refund g 4s .1952 A - 0 - „ . 70 58 Sept'17 _ Union Pacific let g 4e___19-17 1 - J 853 Salo 8538 4 8534 21 --6 ;;; --136 : Registered 8214 8612 86 Feb '18 .... _ 80 .1947 J - 1 88 10 -year cone 4. 8318 8233 1927 J - 3 83 8318 32 823 8712 4 tel A ref 4e N 78 Sale 78 02008 M. 79 18 7512 8134 Ore RR A Nay con a 4e_. 1946 J - 0 797 80 8 SO Mar'18 ___ 80 8212 Ore Short Line le 0 -. 1922 F - A 101 102 101 , 101 2 10038 104 let conedl Is J - I -----19-16 9514 117 9514 9514 5 9418 9712 Guar refund 45._. 8 1929 J -0 823 83 82 83 7 8178 85 Utah & Nor gold Ss__ . 1928 J - J 8412 98 94 Deo '17 ____ - • .. .. 1st extended 80 1933 J - J 887 89 Feb '18 --__ 89 8 89 Vandalla cone g 4s Set A...1955 F - A 81 ___. 80 Jan '18 - -_. 80 80 Consols 1 Series II 81 8214 8138 June'17 1957 M- N -. -giis Due July. 1Due Ana. o Due Oct. V Due Nov. f Due Dec. t Option sale APR. 6 1918] BONDS N. Y.8TOCK EXCHANGE Week ending April 5 1445 New York Bond Record-Concluded-Page 4 Price Friday April 5 Week's Range or Last Sale 4 cr Range Since Jan, 1. High No. Low HlOh Ask Low Bid 35 Sept'17 era erne & P let gu le4a__1934 i - .1 1 90 -8 -83 4 93 897g Sale 89 let 6e Series A___ _1962 Ni -N Virginian 93.2 IA 9212 0583 ..1939 M -N 93 Salo 9212 Wabash 1st fold 5.3 8612 85 86 86 4 853 86 _1939 F - A 20 gold 50.. _ Debenture Series B______1939 J - J ____ 90 11)5 Oct '15 -98714 41661_ 100 10014 Mar'18 13 ._1921 M1st lieu equip s fd g ---_ 78 May'17 tE It lien 50-yr g term 46.-1954 J - J ---_1041 J - J 00 ia" 9912 Sept'17 ____ g 5e E)et & Ch Est let 80 Aug '12 ____ 70 Des Moines Div let g 48__1039 3 - J 7434 75 Apr '17 1941 A- 0 Orn Div let g 33-0 80. 8414 Jan '17 M- 8 Tol & Ch Div let g 4e__1041 108558 76 Dec '17 80: Wash Terml let gu 3Pis--1945 F - A (1 85 Dec '17 8 1945 F - A let 40-yr guar 4e 2 -Ei- -6115918 A- 0 5918 5912 5918 1052 Wen Maryland let g 4s. 99 99 90 Jan '18 West N Y A Pa tat g 58._ 1937 J - J 70 70 70 s 853 70 ..._i043 A -0 70 Oen gold 4c.. 36 Oct '17 40 z1943 Nov Income Se_ 7 7914 84 _1046 Ni - 8 81 8112 8112 Apr82 Western Pao let ger A t '17 96 10034 _1020 AWheeling A L E let g 55 '17 Wheel Div let gold 5s___1928 J - J ___ 9934 100 Feb 4 983 998e Mar'17 Eeten ktmpt gold 5e.___1930 F - A 60 60 75 60 Mar'18 Refunding 412e series A...1966 M- S 58 60 61 60 Mar'18 ____ 60 1049 M- S 55 R11 let consol 4e Trust no ate of deposit__ 8513 85 May'17 0013 Winston-Salem el 13 let 44_1060 J - J 7212 2 72 7212 7018 72.7. 7212 Win Cent 50-yr let gen 4.1...._1919 J - J 761e 76 Feb '18 ---- 72 75 73 ieup & Du!dly & term let 4e'311 111-N Street Railway 4 794 8334 8334 Brooklyn Rapid 'Fran g 58..1915 A- 0 80 Sale SO 6l 65 69 09 68 68 let refund cony gold 4s._ _2002 3 - J 68 9614 74 9214 9714 1918 6-year eeoured notes us.. _1918 J - .1 96 Bale 95 94 Oct '17 Elk City let con 4e__191(1-1041 .1 - J ____ 90 80 May'12 Bk Q Co & el eon gti g 5o_ _1941 M -N ____ 90 9911 101 May'13 Sklyn Q Co & le let 59._1941 J - .1 -5 79 8712 80 80 -. 7912 80 F A 13klyn Un El let g 8514 2 79 81) 80 80 78 1050 F - A Stamped guar 4-5e 73 Sept'17 73 Kings County E let g 4s 1949 F - A 7712 78 July'17 -- -1910 F - A Stamped guar 48 8 - J ____ 687 70 Aug '17 Nassau Eleo guar gold 4e_1951 2 -r;6184 8312 Sale 8312 ()Memo Rye let Ss ______ 1927 F - A 10038 Feb '17 Conn ay A L let & ref g 4101051 J - J - -- 1004 Apr '17 85 1951 J - J Stamped guar 4e 7212 2 68 7212 7212 7212 72 Oct United let cons g 4)0_ A032 J - _ 84 Jan '14 11113mIth Lt At Tr 1st g 59___1036 Ni 3 5618 591 -487- 61 56 Salo 5531 Ilud & Manhat5e Ser A_ ___1957 F - A 4 1612 191 143 1934 1612 Sale 1512 1957 Adjust Income 50 -_1932 F -A ---- 100 100 Feb '17 Y Jersey 151 55 5712 54 461 52 54 5238 toterboro-Metrop coil 4 ees.1956 A -0 52 85 80 50, 70 80 Sale 79 Rap Tran let 5s_1961, J - J naterboro 8012 , f kanhat ay(NY)cones 48_1990 A -0 7312 7878 8012 Feb '18 --__ 79 82 78 77 79 Mar'18 19110 A 0 Stamped tax-exempt Metropolitan Street RV81 85 Feb '18 --_ 7614 86 76 Bway A 7th Av late g 68..1943 • D 7212 821 95 May'17 - - - - ---Col dc 9th Av lot gu g Is...1993 M- S Lex Av & P F let 1111/1 5e-1993 M' 8 ___ 7931 SO Sept'17 30 Mar'', I Met W S El(Chic) 1st g 411._1938 F - A 10012 June'17 Milw Elea ay & Lt cone g 50 11326 F - A 93 Nov'16 Refunding A exten 43.0.._1931 J - 2 4 983 Aug '17 eitnneap St let cons g 5s__ _1919 -1 • J 9712 July'17 - - - - - -Montreal Tram let & ref 58_1941 J - J _ -- - 79 Aug '17 _ 86 New On ay & Lt gen 4 tee 1935 3 - J 99 May'17 Municip ay lot if 54 A 1966 J - J N Y 51 6 49 4034 49 4912 50 Y Rye let 11 E & ref 48_1912 J 28 1734 214 191e 18 al042 A -0 191e 20 30-year ad1 Inc 5e _ 8 7512 773 Aug '17 N Y State Rye let cone 4e48.1902 M- N 3812 Nov'16 Portland Ry let A ref be _ _ _1930 hi- N 6213 6212 6212 Mar'18 6212 68 Porthl Ry Lt & P 1st ref 58..1942 F - A 9012 Feb '17 Portland Gen Elec let 58_1935 J • J 95 July'17 100 St Jon Ry L II & P let g 5s....1937 M. N 10212 Mar'17 St Paul City Cab cons g Si. _1937 J - J 55 11 5212 56 eg Sale 55 1060 - J third Ave let ref 48 34 65 2712 3812 a1960 A -0 33 Sale 2978 Al) Inc tia 95 95 Jan '18 ____ 05 110 101 he. _ _1937 J - J Third Ave Ry let g 96 024 Feb '18 _-__ 92 TrI-City Ry et Lt let 3116a_ _1923 A - 0 9012 92 80 70 - _ 70 Mar'18 ____ 76 Indergr of London 434e_ _ __1933 J - J 56 g; 56 Mar'18 ____ 56 60 1948 Income as A 84 Oct '08 Union Elev (Chic) let g 5e 1049 - -60 58 Feb '18 ____ 58 United aye Inv 6s Pitts 188_1926 61-N _ 5612 58 Oct '17 56 1934 J - J United Rye St L let g 4n - - -- - - 50 Julio'17 St Louis Transit au Se. __ _19'24 A - 0 -- 69 25 25 Feb 'is ____ 25 :3S RRe San Fr if le.. 1927 A United 79 8013 va Ry Ac Pow let & ref 58.._1934 3- J ____ 7814 79 Mar'18 --_- ____ BONDS N. Y. STOCK EXCHANGE Week ending April 5 tz.• - Price Friday April 5 Week's Range or Lass Sale "C3 Range mace Jan. 1. High No. Low High Ask Low Bid Miscellaneous 66 64 66 Mar'18 67 Ni- S 66 1948 Adams Ex coil tr g 48 1 1814 2618 194 8 197 1925 M- 5 1812 20 .klaska Gold M deb Os A 26 19 19 Mar'18 20 18 1926 111- 5 Cony deb 6s series 13 3 8234 8312 823 8312 65 8238 8714 Armour & Co let real est 450'39 .1 -D 90 90 8812 90 Feb '18 1926 A 0 Booth Fisheries deb s f 68 8978 93 93 93 93 91 Braden Cop hi coil tr et 68.1931 F - A 83 82 82 Feb '18 83 78 1952 A -O Bush Terminal let 48 8412 80 80 Mar'IS 1055 J - J ____ 85 Consol 5a 79 74 75 7612 75 5s guar tax ex 1960 A -0 75 Bides 103 10712 8 1053 s Cerro de Paeco Copp env Os 1925 M- N 10518 10514 1053 58 58 58 Mar'18 Chic C & Conn Rye s f 58_1927 A -0 8712 8614 00 8712 Sale 874 Chic Un Stat'n let gu 4348 A 1963 .1 - J 2 10233 10712 104 Chile Copper 10-yr cone 7e_1923 111-N 103 104 104 8012 7612 77 73 Coll tr &cony fle ser A Part VI A.0 7612 Sale 7512 A - 0 75 ____ 87 Oct '17 do do full paid 7812 79 79 Feb •18 86 Computing-Tab-Rea s I 68_1941 3-3 79 97 91 9634 91 Jan '18 93 Granby Conn hi SA P cou 63A 28 M-N 1)6 91 4 963 96 Mar'18 94 Stamped _1928 Ni-N 9012 94 9118 9012 Mar'18 90 Great Falls Pow let e f 58_ _1940 51-N 77 9014 05 93 Jot Merean Marine s f tis_ _1941 A- 0 9214 Sale 9014 17 8634 92 89 4 883 Sale 8812 Montana Power let 58 A___1943 J - .1 804 90 July'17 Morris & Co lets f 4eis____1939• - J _ 83 Apr '14 0 Mtge Bond (N Y) 48 ser 2__1966 A-0 94 June'16 10-20-yr 58 series 3 1932 - .1 -66 - -66 Y Dock 50-yr let g 4e_ 1951 F - A --------66 Mar'18 34 9634 Mar'18 4 963 97 Niagara Falls Power let 5s 1932 - J -a1932 A -0 9718 100 10512 Oct '16 Ref & gen (3e 8912 Oct '17 85 Niag Lock & 0 Pow let Ea_ _1954 NI-14 --8713 86 ; 8 8 865 Nor States Power 25-yr Ls A 1941 A -0 863 Sale 863 8513 871s 9014 86 Ontario Power N F let 5s___1943 F- A 4 Nin r;118 851' J u ae 7 Ontario Transmission 5s. _ 1945 7.1-N 80 2 )e 3 ta5 80 9I3 , 51.e115 17 732 8211 A Pub Serv Corp N J gen 5s__1950 NI NO s921 93 88 Tennessee Cop 18t cony tie__ 1025 Wash Water Power let 5s__1939 3 - .1 88___ 10312 Jan '14 0 2 14 - -i1- 0614 943e Wileon & Co let 25 -Fr 91 68-1941 A - 0 9414 Sale 9312 Manufacturing & Industrial 93 9212 4 9212 10012 9312 _1928 A - 0 9318 99 Am Ag Chem 1st e 58 3 0014 9512 92 Sale 92 1924 F - A Cony deben Se 82 8318 8712 82 Feb '18 ---- 82 Am Cot 011 debenture 50_1931 Pd--N 1 984 100 100 Atn Hide & L 1st f g 138___ _1919 Ni- S 100 101 100 r7 8 18 48 8614 8012 684 873 Sale , 8 ma. Am tem & It let 30-yr 5e eerA 447 98t 9714 4 3 ---- 967 973 Am Thread let coil tr 4e._ _ 1919 _ 119 Dec '17 Am Tobacco 40-year g 6e__ .1944 A - 0 117 7412 71 71 71 Sale 71 Gold 48 _ 1951 F - A 87 844 10 79 8 8434 847 83 Am Writ Paper let if 5s___ 1919 J - J 1014 3 9912 10114 Baldw Loco Works let 5s___1940 M-N s10114 Sale 10118 80 5 80 80 85 80 80 Cent Foundry let 5 f 68_1931 F.A 94 27 9312 9714 Cent Leather 20 -year g 58_192.5 A -0 9312 Sale 9312 Mar'17 SI 81 Como'Tobacco g 4e 1951 F - A 4 9734 8 9712 973 9734 8 968 99 Corn Prod Ridi f g be 1931 m - N 98 1 95 4 4 973 4 963 9812 973 let 25 -year e f Se 1934 M-N 10(1 Feb '18 994 10012 Cuban-Am Sugar coil tr 0.3 191.8 A -0 13 75 82 8 827 Distil Sec Con cony 1st g .56_1927 A - 0 82 Sale 80 100 185 May'17 0-112 NI c -- E 1 du Pont Powder 4 ees_ _ _1936 J -D General Baking let 25-yr 69_1930 J -D 74 71 764 74 Mar'18 71 Gen Electric deb g 3eee 1942 - A 9812 ____ 9812 0812 5 9434 100 1952 AdDebenture .55 99 100 Oct '13 Ingersoll-Rand let fie 1935 .1 - J 7334 13 A o :1 783144 Int Agrieul Corp let 20-yr 681932 M N i 1; 102 1071000 JanMlar1:01188 Tot Paper CoJ 99 98 CODER)l cony n f g 5s 1935 - J 155 7 1 810 191 7 1 16 Liggett & Myers Tobac 7s_1944 11 90 4 904 913 89 58 1951 F -A A - 0 109 114 115 Feb •18 Lorillard Co (P) 7e 1944 17 88 8918 9012 8712 5e 1951 F - A 2 18_5 .06 3 9_5 0. 103_ 106 3 Mexican Petrol Ltd con 68A 1921 A - 0 11)53 106 10534 let lien & ref 6e series C 1921 A - 0 105 10612 103 Dec '17 95 95 9412 98 Nat Enam A Stpg let 58_1929 J -D 1 99 903 9314 10,214 5 93 ____ 9214 Feb '18 Nat Starch 20-yr deb 5e___ .1930 .1 - J 95 Mar'18 9518 90 National Tube let fie 1962 Ni-N 9912 4 99 9818 100 N Y Air Brake let cony t3s 1928 111-N Railway Steel SyrIng9618 961s Interocean P let nTIn._ 1931 A - 0 95 ____ 9613 Feb '18 Sinclair 011 & Refining 931, 8834 40 86 8814 Sale 87 II f 78 1920 warr'nts attch ____ let 8614 40 8412 8814 8514 Sale 85 _ do without warrant, attach 90 9314 90 Feb '18 -N 00 88 Standard Milling let 5e 1930 r..4- 3 30 96.2 10183 988 The Texas Co cony deb 65 1931 -3 9833 Sale 9814 4 823 Aug '17 89 75 Union Bag A Paper let 68._1930 J - .1 88.2 May'17 7512 85 -Stamped 1930 .1 - J 49 45 47 46 3 45 47 IT Realty & I cony deb g 581924 -J 3 100 10018 100 13 8 Rubber 10-yr col tr 68..1918 J -0 100 Sale 100 126 76 , 79 4 78 7712 Sale 7714 let & ref 56 series A 1947 - J 98 4 94 96 05 Sale 95 US Smelt Ref & M cony 68_1926 F - A 5 90 14 97 V-Car Chem let 15-yr S&._1923 4 4 33 5 9 3 9% 3 9414 973 D Cony deb Si e1924 JA O 9414 944 95 M a9r 18 6 95 00 98 96 Sale 9512 West Electric let 53 Dec..__1922 - J 87 '2778 le j Gas and Electric Light _ 103 Sept•15 &tient&(1 L Co let g Sc.___1947 J -D 9534 90 00 9012 93 90 Bklyn Un Gas let cons g 5s_1945 611-N - 62 51 June'13 5e_ _1947 A - 0 uffalo City Gas let g 89,2 • 2 8912 90 2 89, Olnein Gas & Eleo Istetref 581056 A -0 _--- 90 3 7512 80 3-2 773 Sale 7734 7734 4 Columbia G A E let Se 07 Feb '15 19 s let gold 681 27 Columbus ClaSc.. 932 .3.3 17 9)313 i(ii" 100 , 47 4 Corneal Gas cony deb 13e._ _1920 (.)- F -953- 11.117 993 9212 9212 924 Feb '18 Cotte0anE LAP of Ball 5-yr5.e21 M- N ____ 93 9414 9512 9633 Mar'18 Detroit City One gold 5n. _ _1923 .3-i 9414 95 10112 Oct '16 ,1 48 Detroit Gan Co cone let a 5.3 1:10 F - A 9538 - I "sii" 66Detroit Edition let coil tr 5e. 1033 3-3 9518 ____ 9538 9112 921. M9112 1)112 9112 100 let & ref Sneer A 94 94 _ 10018 04 Feb 'IS Ea 0 N Y let cone fit 53..1932 M-- -- 100 Feb '1:1 Has & Elea Berg Co a g Se..1049 -- - - -8814 9218 Nov'17 Ravine Nice eons°, g 6e_ ..1952 F - A 91118 Dee '17 100 Hudson Co Gee let g 6e__ ...1949 Ni- N _ _ - _ 907s Doe '16 84 Kan City(Mo)Om let g 60_1022 A 1)0 Dec '17 KInge Co ElLA P g 61._ _1937 A - 0 8512 99 09 91) Mar'18 __ 99 Purchase money (es__ _ _1097 A - 0 110 June'17 1925 A1- S Convertible deb 63 -76 Nov'17 Ed El Ill Bkn 1st con g 4e_1939 1 3 7 9713 9812 9712 ao Gati Lot St L let g 5a_e1019 (3 F 973 9734 9712 943e 1)2 Feb '18 -- 02 Ref and eat let g 5s.. __1934 A - 0 ____ 89 3 857 854 8 3 3 857 eellwaukee Gas I. let 4e___ _1927 Ni -N ____ 8712 857 10412 Apr '17 1948 Newark Con One g Si. ; 4 -871- -863 8712 90 8712 Mar'18 1948• D NYCIELIT&Pg58 73 4 09 70 70 Sale 70 _ _1949 F - A Purchase money g 4e -- J 10512 June'1.7 Ed Nice Ill let cons a 58_1995 -- - ---- 0612 Aug '17 MY&Q El LA P let con ft 6e 1930 - A Pacific0& El Co-Cal0& E 884 9212 8 1937 M- N ---- 8912 887 Mar'IS Corp unifying & ref 6e 4 79 17 7812 803 7918 7912 783i Pacific0& E gen & ref In_ _1042 1 - J Pao Pow & Lt let A ref 20-yr _- 95 Jan '17 64 International Series__ _1930 F - A _8012 _ riirs 100 100 July'17 1949 MPat A Pluvial°0& El 5s 9812 9812 9812 Mar'18 ('cop Gas A C let eons g Hs_ _1943 A .5 7718 81 1947 M- S 77 771s 7718 BefundIng gold 6.3 1947 M- S Registered ---- 99 &pew 96 Sept'17 Ch 0-I. A Coke let gu a 6/1937 J - J ____ 90 100 Apr '17 Con Co of Cb Int gu g 591936 ._. :39 89 Mar'17 Ind Nat One & Oil 30-yr 581936 M- N 94 July'17 Mu Fuel Gas lit gu g Se_ .1947 M- N _ 924 9914 Nev•15 Philadelphia Co cony Ze......1919 F 84 80 SI 78 80 Mar'18 1922 M. N Cone lawn gold 5n 93 Dec l7 Stand Gan & El cony if es_ 1928 j D -.-- 91 ..1) 8112 9712 M ay'17 Syracuse Lighting let g 5e__1951 84 July'17 Syracuse Light & Power 15e__ 1954 • ) S 8 983 Oct '17 _1949 Trenton GA El let g 9234 Sept'17 Union Eke Lt & P let g 5e 1932 M- S 8512 10183 Nny'16 Refunding & extension 58_1033 m - N 9711 9712 9712 Jan '18 United Fuel Gas let if On.. 1936 J • .1 ___ 93 , 130 8 8112 8014 4 8018 84 8112 Utah Power A Lt let 68___ 1044 r - A _ 101 sltine'17 Utica Elee I. A P let g 5e-1950• 3 9.573 96 Aug '17 Utica(Inc & Flee ref 5e 1957• - fl (12 105 Mar 17 Ti _ Weeteheteer Tett gold Cs.._1950 Coal Iron a Steel 2 9518 99 9618 9618 Sale 0618 lletb Steel let ext if 58____1926 J - J 9313 03 93 Mar'18 87 91 1942 -N let & ref 5e guar A 14 7812 8134 80 1 : 0 8 S2_1 79 : : : a_10 1055114 20-year p rn& imp I 68_1936 95 July'17 96 -D & Sleep Iron if 51 Buff 1932 85 Jan 18 De,,: 4 85 S a1026 Debenture 5e - 1922 3-0 Cababa C St Co let gu 8s 15 83 85 85 85 85 83 Col FA ICogenef 58 1943 F - A 76 1 73 74 74 75 74 Col Indus let & roll 58 gu._.1934 F - A 83 Jan '18 85 S3 Cons Coal of MI let&ref 5.1_1950 J -0 8512 89 08 S up 1 9812 Ae gt:1 7 - -6 3 N Elk Horn Coal eon, __1925 ,:D 7_7. Elk horn Fuel let cony 58_1918 94 94 91 Feb '18 (Jr Riv Coal et C let g 6e___81919 A -0 9012 95 84 8512 4 81 III Steel deb 43-i 1940 A -0 84 Sale 833 97 95 9518 951s 954 95 Indiana Steel let 5e 1952 M-N 954 9 9478 9612 95 Laekaw Steel let g Se 1923 A -0 9518 90 0012 88 4 883 Mar'18 90 let cons 50 Series A 1950 NI- 8 89 8414 16 8012 8512 8312 Sale 8312 Midvale Steel &0 cony n f 5e1936 M- S 8512 8512 8312 ____ 854 Feb '18 Pocah Con Collier Intel58_1057 J - J 9914 1 93 9612 Repub I & 8 10-30-yr 158 e f_1940 A -0 9612 9712 9612 3 80 80 80 80 Sale 80 (it L Rock Mt & P 5e stmpt1.1955 J - J 9712 95 9512 Mar'18 9512 99 Tenn Coal I & RR gen 59.._ 1951 J - J 153 07 100 s 98 9712 Sale 973 E3 Steel Corp-leoup _81963 M-N 9714 Mar'18 14 994 97 F 10-60-yr befreg 41963 M-N 80 Dec '16 ---- 75 Victor Fuel lets 15e..... 1953 8518 83 8918 85 Mar'18 Va Iron Coal&Coke let g be_1949 Ni- te 83 Telegraph & Telephone 82 41 8012 8112 Sale 8112 1929 J Am Telep & Tel coil in 45 _ 8134 8512 Feb '18 _1936 Ni- S____ 87 Convertible 4e 89 ---3 86 20-yr convertible 4 yi e____1933 Ni- 8 88 Sale 88 9112 70 00 J -D 9112 Sale 90 1946 30-yr temp eon tr Si 9818 9812 9812 Sale 9812 Cent Diet Tel let 30-yr 58_ _ 1943• - D Commercial Cable let g 48_ _2397 Q - .1 ___-___ 73 Nov'17 -Gil; 6818 inn 'IS 2307 (3Registered fi6 _901 911: Mar'18 90.4 93 1937 J - J Cumb T & T let & gen 5e 98 Apr '16 97 Keystone Telephone Ist 58_ _1935 3 J 8 9912 9934 997 Feb '19 Metropol Tel & Tel let ii Se 1918 Ni- N 8634 : 8738 ..9_2_3t 9887 Mich State Telepb let 56_1924 F - A 07 Mar'18 9.5 NYAN3 Telephone 69 R_.1920 II - I/ 8714 --2111534 8631 8714 8612 N -- , N Y Telep let & gen e f 11411-1939 4 9034 92 911.1 9131 91 1937 J - J Pao Tel & Tel let Si 1 9018 92 92 805 South Bell Tel AT let s f 15e 1941 3-3 923 _ 00 4 9034 903 Mar'18 Went Union coil tr cur 5e___1038 J - 3 90 7 80 83 83 80 80 FA - N Fl and real eel g 43-4e. _ _1950 10112 10112 Septe17 Mut. Un Tel gu eit 5e____1941 Ni-N 94 Nov'16 Northwest Tel an 4%s e__1974 J 8318 8512 9112 054 9912 681g 31 _ 67 88 139 07 8 928 9212 931e 88 - Due NOV.(Dun Dee. a Option sale. •No price Friday; latest bid and asked. o Due Jan. 4 Duo April. y Due May. g I3u June, 8 Duo July. k Due Aug.•Due Oct. p _ 1446 BOSTON STOCK EXCHANGE-Stock Record,.. 17 s 8„: Page SHARE PRICES -NOT PER CENTUM PRICES. Saturday March 30. Monday Apr. 1. Tuesday Apr. 2. Wednesday Apr. 3. Thursday April 4 Friday April 5 Sales of the Week Shares. STOCKS BOSTON STOCK EXCHANGE Range Since Jan. 1. Lowest. Highest. [Vol,. 106. Range for Previous Year 1917 Lowest Highest Railroads 125 125 125 126 *125 126 126 126 *125 126 125 125 163 Boston & Albany 100 123 Jan 26 129 Jan 3 120 Dec 178 Jan 5012 56 5912 58 55 61 5838 5912 5812 59341 59 5914 4,096 Boston Elevated 100 37 Jan 2 61 Apr 2 27 Dec 79 Jan *87 *87 90 90 *88 90 *88 90 88___ 88 1 Boston & Lowell 100 87 Alar14 100 Jan 2 7012 Deo 133 Mar *2234 233 4 24 24 24 24 24 2414 23 2312 266 Boston & Maine 100 19 Jan 23 28 Feb 19 15 Dec 45 Mar •____ 165 *___ 160 *____ 160 *150 165 Last Sale 168 Mar'18 Boston dc Providence 100 159 Jan 14 16812Jan 17 160 Dec 213 Jan *1 5 *1 5 *1 5 *1 Last Sale 2 5 Jan'18 Boston Suburban Eleo__OO par 2 Jan 26 2 Jan 26 2 July 3 July *11 ____ *11 ____ *11 ____ *11 ____ Last Sale 1014 Mar'18 Do pref no par 1014 Mar 1 11 Feb 1 9 June 30 July __ Last Sale 412 Nov'16 Boston & Wore Eleo ..no Dar ;56- -_-_-_: ;56- -_:-_-_ ;56- -_-_-_-_ ;56- ____ Last Sale 30 Mar'18 Do pref no par 30 Mar 5 30 Mar 6 30 Aug 38 Feb *___ 149 *___ 149 ___ ____ ---- ---Last Sale 148 Nov'17 Chic) Juno Ry & US Y _100 148 Nov 150 Jan *___ 8312 ---- ---Last Sale 85 Mar'18 Do prof --7 100 83 Feb 13 85 Jan 30 8312 Dec 108 Jan *110 118 *110 118 *110- fig i116- iig-- Last Sale 115 Mar'18 Connecticut River 100 104 Feb 14 120 Mar 6 10212 Nov 140 Mar *58 60 08 59 *5712 58 58 58 *59 63 58 58130 Fitchburg prat 100 53 Jan 22 65 Jan 3 44 Dec 7312 Mar *114 118 *114 118 *114 118 *114 118 Last Sale 115 Mar'18 Georgia Ry & Elec stamDd100 115 Jan 26 11614Jan 9 116 Dec 133 Jan *8012 8312 *8012 8312 *8012 8312 *8012 8312 Last Sale 8014 Feb1.8 Do pref 100 808 Feb 26 81 Feb 25 83 June 9212Jan *82 *82 84 *82 84 84 *82 84 Last Sale 82 Mar'18 Maine Central 100 80 Jan 26 85 Jan 3 78 Dec 1004 Mar 4 4 414 412 *334 412 434 4 418 418 *312 412 634 Mass Electric Coe 100 2 Jan 2 434 Apr 1 1 Dec 638 June 1558 17 1714 19 1712 19 183 1812 1812 1912 19 8 1914 2,035 Do pre! stamped 100 812 Jan 22 1912 Apr 4 6 Dec 3114 July 2912 2938 29 2912 2812 29 *28 29 2812 29 2812 2812 237 N YN II dg Hartford 100 27 Feb 25 33 Jan 2 213 Sept 523 4 4Jan Last Sale 90 Northern New Hampsbire_100 90 Jan 10 90 Jan 10 902 Oct 105 Apr -61- Ii- ;66- 166- ;66- 166- -61 - - *94 95 ---Jan'18 . 91 26 Old Colony --__ 100 92 Feb 21 98 Jan 2 85 Dec 135 Jan *20 2012 2012 *20 22 22 *20 22 2012 2012 15 Rutland. pref 100 20 Jan 2 25 Jan 8 1612 Dec 8413 Feb *83 91 Last Sale 85---Mtir1.1 Massachusetts_ 100 83 Jan 24 85 Jan 9 83 Dec 110 Jan 41 4512 -ieir2 l'il•2 -;1'5- -,W14 ;r1:1- iii- *44 46 44 4413 860 Vermont&Street West End 50 37 Feb 20 4712 Apr 1 34 Dec 5612 Mae .56 65 60 62 *56 60 .54 60 *54 _ ____ 60 66 Do Vet 50 47 Jan 16 62 Apr 1 z45 Dec 74 Jan Miscellaneous 8512 8512 *84 8512 8413 3513 .84 8512 84 84 *84 34 Amer Agricul Chemical_ 100 7812Jan 2 8912 Feb 14 8512 73 Deo 945 May 4 90 90 90 90 90 91 903 903 4 4 903 903 4 4 9112 92 207 Do pre: 8Jan 2 94 Mar 1 100 883 88 Deo 1034Jan *1 2 *1 134 *112 2 *158 134 158 158 *112 158 45 Amer Pneumatic Service_ 25 .76 Jan 24 212 Mar 2 1 Dec 21 Jan 2 *_..__ 12 ____ 12 *11 12 12 12 *11 13 ____ ___ 25 Do pref 50 8 Jan 29 1538 Mar 4 712 Dec 10012 10012 103 103 *10012 10112 102 102 *10112 10212 14 Mar 16 Amer Sugar Refining 100 99 Jan 2 10813 Feb 20 90 Nov 12614 June 108 108 108 10812 *10812 109 108 10814 10812 109 10812 10812 154 Do pre( 100 108 Jan 19 111 Feb 6 105 Dec 12112 Jan 9912 10012 10012 10112 10014 1014 100 101 4 993 10118 9952 100 2,979 Amer Telep & Teteg 100 993 Mar28 109 Feb 5 8 96 Dec 12814 Jan . 50 52 . *51 5112 *497 51 *50 8 51 Last Sale 5112 Mar'18 American Woolen of Mass.100 4512 Jan 8 5614 Mar 6 387 Nov 53 June 8 93 9312 9313 94 9314 94 933 9414 94 4 94 9312 94 283 Do pref 100 90 Jan 3 963 Mar12 28714 Dec 10014 June 4 *61 ____ *61 ____ *61 ___ *01 _ ___ 64 64 64 64 137 Amoskeag Manufacturing____ 6012Jan 2 64 AtIr 4 60 Dec 75 July *77 80 *77_ *77 *77 Last Sale 7714 Mar'18 80 80 Do pref. 76 Jan 7 80 Feb 1 75 'Dec 11 9712Jan 1112 *11 --1112 1112 1112 *1114 1138 1138 1138 1138 1138 273 Art Metal Construe Ine-_10 11 Feb 21 133 4Jan 4 6 Dec 143 Dec 4 *104 10512 *10412 10512 *105 106 *10712 109 10912 11014 10834 10914 225 ALI Gulf & W 1 8 ft Lines--100 98 Jan 15 120'4 Feb 16 88 Sept 32112 Jan *61 63 *60 63 *60 63 .60 63 *60 6212 6212 63 10 Do pref 100 5812Jan 17 623 Mar21 55l Fob 4 *2212 23 66 Jan 2212 2314 *23 2334 233 24 2414 243 4 4 2412 2412 945 Booth Fisheries no par 21 Jan 25 26 Feb 16 *13 1312 13 *13 1312 *13 13 1312 13 1312 ____ 490 Cuban Port Cement 10 12 Jan 29 153 Mar15 4 9 Dec 2018 June *412 5 414 414 47 8 478 5 5 5 5 ____ ___ 100 East Boston Land 4 Jan 31 51a Feb 15 10 3 2 Dec 7 *145 ___ 146 146 10 145 146 *145 ____ *143 145 145 145 105 Edison Electric ilium 100 z137 Jan 15 15412Jan 2 13318 Dec 226 Jan 13812 13812 *13612 13714 13814 13814 *138 139 *1383 13914 13914 13914 Jan 4 15 General Electric 100 128 Jan 16 14312 Feb 19 1183 Dec 17014Jan 4 *514 53 4 *514 53 4 *514 53 4 5 514 *5 4 63 210 Internal Port Cement____ 10 5 Apr 3 612 Feb 2 4 Dec 1815 Jan . 12 15 *12 *12 15 15 *12 15 Last Sale 1514-Mi;rlig Do pref 50 1212Jan 29 14 Feb 5 10 Dec 418 418 *4 3312J1sn 418 414 *4 4 4 4 4 470 Island Oil & Trans Corp_ _10 4 Apr 3 518 Mar18 *92 -_ *92 ___ *92 ____ *92 __ Last Sale 92---Mar-ii McElwain(W H) let pref_100 91 Feb 6 9211 Feb 28 9212 Dec 102 Jan *80 8112 80 8012 7912 7958 *79 80 79 79 *78 79 . 119 Massachusetts Gas Coe -100 27714 Jan 15 8212 Feb 20 71 Dec 10012 Mar 65 6612 *65 ____ 66 *65 65 65 65 6518 *65 66 95 Do pref 100 65 Jan 29 70 Jan 3 63 Dec •110 114 *112 114 81 Mae 114 114 114 114 *11218 114 10 Mergenthaler Linotype_100 113 Mar 4 124 Jan 31 110 Dec *1 2 *1 169 Jan 2 *1 *1 2 2 Last Sale 1 .-- ept i'7 -' Mexican Telephone 10 1 mar 11 July 4 *88 -___ *88 ___ 88 *88 ___ 88 2 New Eng Cotton Yarn____100 88 Jan 15 89 Jan 10 35 Jan *88 -___ *88 95 Mar __ *88 __ __ *88 _ _ _ Last- 21e,92ii- . 17 11- Auic "Do pref 100 60 Jan 9212 Aug 8812 8834 88 8812 8012 8914 90 1 89 8914 89 89 90 134 New England Telephone_.,10087 Mar28 100 Jan 3 93 Dec *61 67 *61 67 67 *61 *61 67 Last Sale 81 Mar'18 Nova Scotia Steel & C____100 61 Mar25 69 Jan 2 259 Nov 1244 Mar 112 1137 ---112 Jan a . 11312 11312 *11312 115 11312 113121 _-__ ___ 22 Pullman Company 100 102 Jan 7 11714 Feb 1 107 Dec 18614 Jan *3312 34 *3312 -- - *3312 34 3 4 *33 34 Last Sale 34 Mar'18 Punta Allegro Sugar 50 29 Jan 3 35 Feb 23 29 Dec *1212 ____ *12 48 Jan _ *12 __ 1312 1312 1312 1312 ____ 30 Reece Button-Hole 8 10 11 Jan 29 137 Mar16 10 Deo 12712 138 16 Mar 1343 13914 1343 138 4 . 135 14214 13712 143 4 13713 14412 10,880 Swift & CO 100 12414 Jan 7 14412 Apr 5 116 Nov 16273 Apr *46 49 *46 4812 48 *46 48 47 47 47 ____ _ 10 Torrington 45 Jan 29 5012 Jan 4 25 40 Nov 68 June 12312 124 124 12412 123 124 123 124 12412 125 12414 115 521 United Fruit 100 11512Jan 17 133 Feb 18 5105 Dec 4412 45 4412 45 4412 4412 44 1551s Jac 45 44 444 4414 4412 , 937 United Shoe Mach Corp.... 25 41 Jan 2 4712 Mar 8 374 Dec 531g Jan 2514 2514 25 254 *2512 26 2514 2512 254 2514 254 2514 325 Do pref 25 25 Jan 19 2614 Mar 8 25 Oct 8 893 90 9014 905 8 893 9018 897 903 304 Mar 4 8 8 9012 907 s 90 9018 1,564 U D SteeirCorporatloo 0 So pe 7 100 87 Mar25 . 9812 Feb 19 7958 Dec 135 May 110 110 *10914 1093 1093 110 *1083 10914 110 110 4 4 4 110 110 100 108 Mar25 z112 Feb 1 10384 Dec 121 Jan *612 7 *012 7 612 612 8 62 62 612 63 4 63 s 612 820 Ventura Consol 011 Raids_ 5 5 Jan 2 838 Jan 24 44 Dec Vs Jan Wining *1 138 *1 138 *1 138 *1 138 Last Sale 1 Mar'18 Adventure C ning 1 Jan I() 134Jan 25 25 414 Jan 1 Oct • 78 80 *78 80 7912 7912 *7812 79 *78 79 78 79 25 Ahmeek 25 77 Mar28 83 Jan 3 70 Deo 108 Jan 134 134 112 134 life 1if, 13 4 13 4 13 4 13 4 13 4 13 4 480 Alaska Gold 112Jan 19 234Jan 22 10 1 Dec 4 1111 Jan ..25 .30 '.25 1 . .30 +.25 .30 *.25 .30 Last Sale .25 Mar'18 Atgomah Mining .25 Jan 7 25 .25 Jan 7 14 Jan *50 14 Sept 52 *50 _ *50 *50 52 52 Last Sale 5012 Mar'18 Alloues 25 50 Jan 15 54 Feb 27 45 Dec 1312 1312 *13 1412 1318 1318 1314 1314 *1312 14 70 Mar *13 1412 55 Amer Zino. Lead & Smelt 25 123 Mar23 1714 Jan 3 8 11 Dec *44 46 414 Jan *44 47 *44 46 *44 47 Last Sale 44 Mar'18 Do pre! 41 Jan 2 48 Feb 18 26 40 Nov 73 Jan 1212 13 *1214 1234 1212 1212 *1212 13 *1258 12341 *1212 1234 125 Arizona Commercial5 11 Jan 5 1414 Feb 18 818 Nov 1514 June *.25 .32 1 ..25 .32 .30 .30 .30 .30 4 ..25 .321 4 ..25 .32 315 Butte-Balaklava Copper.: 10 .25 Feb 1 .45 Jan 7 .25 Dec *19 214 Jan 20 *1914 20 *19 2012 *2012 22 Last Sale 187 Mar'18 8 Butte & Sup Cop (Ltd)_ 10 17 Mar25 2438 Marll 123 Dec 8 6812 67 *67 52 Jan 68 677 6772 67 68 8 6712 6712 *67 12 68 136 Calumet & Arizona 10 6212Jan 15 7112 Nlar12 55 Dec 8514Jan 432 432 432 440 435 439 435 435 *432 435 432 432 20 Calumet dc Heels 25 427 Feb 28 464 Jan 4 411 Dec 690 Feb 4 133 14 13 4 1312 *13 *13 14 14 *13 14 65 Centennial 25 12 Jan 14 1412 Feb 19 11 Dec *4014 41 274 Jan 41 41 *41 4134 *41 4134 *40 4 4112 3 6 Chino Copper 8 5 403 Mar16 45 Feb 19 3614 Deo 44 63 Mar 7 443 3 43 8 4478 4412 4438 44 4478 4418 4438 -:Ili; - 8 413 704 Copper Range Co..._25 433 Mar25 4858Jan 3 8 3914 Deo *158 2 8 2 *15 68 Jan *15 *158 2 8 2 Last Sale 158 Mar'18 Daly-West 15 Mar28 20 8 258 Mar 1 Vs Apr 3 Jan 538 53 5 4 53 3 4 4 538 53 4 55 8 531 513 55 8 512 512 1,760 Davis-Daly Copper 5 Jan 2 10 678 Mar 8 71g Jan 314 Nov *914 93 4 93 4 93 4 914 938 912 912 912 912 *014 93 210 Eaet Butte Copper MID 4 812 Mar25 1012Jan 2 10 *512 55 8 512 512 *5 814 Dec 16 Jan 6 *5 6 *5 6 *5 6 100 Franklin 4 Jan 29 25 6 Feb 18 4 Dec *76 80 9 Mar *76 Last Sale 79 Mar'18 *76 79 79 *75 79 Granby Consolidated 100 7414 Jan 29 79 Mar28 66 Deo *39 92 Jan *39 41 Last Sale 4112 Mar'18 41 *39 41 41 *39 Greene Cananea 100 39 Jan 17 44's Feb 6 35 Nov 4612Jan *8 812 *8 8 812 812 *8 812 *8 812 *8 81 HancoekCnnsglidated-mioin o 7 Feb 18 1018 Jan 2 12 - 25 7 Dec 2013 Jan .85 .85 .70 .70 .85 .85 .70 .70 29 Indiana 20 5 •70 Mar27 25 1 Jan 3 114 Dec 4 Mar 6412 63 *63 *63 64 64 63 63 64 *6212 6352 64 60 island Creek Coat 10 1p IsI1 60 Jan 14 6712 Mar27 ref 52 Nov 764 June *81 -- *8112 84 *8112 84 84 *81 8012 81 *803 83 4 Do 1 80 Jan 24 84 Feb 18 80 Nov 94 Apr 2112 2112 2134 2112 2112 22 21 22 2212 2234 *2212 23 371 Isle Royale Copper 25 1912Jan 14 26 Jan 2 514 514 *514 512 *514 513 513 513 20 Dec 512 513 514 52 36 Jan 8 360 Kerr Lake 52Jan 2 5 jan 24 6120a b 12 1 Fen 9 114 114 *114 4 4 Apr , 6 Aug 134 *114 134 *114 13 4 *114 134 *114 10 Keweenaw Copper 13 4 25 .2512 6 114,Tune 512 512 *512 • 6 *512 6 *512 6 484 Jail *512 6 10 Lake Copper Co 25 5 Mar25 74Jan 3 *234 3 5 Oct *234 3 Last Sale 278 Mar'18 *23 18 Jan *23 4 3 4 3 La Salle Copper 2 Jan 2 25 314 Mar 5 114 Dec *412 512 *412 512 *412 512 *412 513 5 Jan Last Sales Mar'18 Mason Valley Mine 5 Jan 29 5 6 Feb 13 *514 512 41a Nov 512 512 828 Aug 5 5 8 *514 612 *514 5.2 s 53 53 140 Mass Consol 25 5 Apr 2 7 Jan 2 5 Nov .75 1512 Jan .85 .85 .90 .80 .85 .87 .85 .90 .65 .85 .90 1,670 Mayflower-Old Colony___ 25 .65 Mar28 112Jan 3 *178 214 *2 1 Nov 214 *2 214 *2 3 May 214 214 214 *214 212 50 Michigan ,faan 4 25 11 213 Feb 5 153 Aug •60 6112 6214 *6112 62 62 *6112 62 62 512 Mar 62 *6012 62 76 Mohawk 25 z58 Jan 9 66 Jan 2 *19 57 Dec 19 19 1934 19 98 Jan *1812 19 19 *1853 1914 *183 19 8 15 Nevada Consolidated 5 1813 Jan 30 201s Mar 7 16 Nov *2 214 *2 218 212 *2 2612 Mar 2 2 *17 8 2 *178 2 50 New Arcadian Copper 184 Jan 24 25 214 Feb 9 112 Dec *15 *15 17 17 *15 6 Jan *15 Last Sale 1614 Mar'18 17 17 New Idris Quidurnver____ 5 1314 Jan 2 1714 Mar 7 10 Nov +15 *15 17 1712 Apr *15 17 17 Last Sale 17 Mar'18 17 .15 New River Company 100 17 Jan 2 20 Jan 2 22 Jan *75 *75 77 80 Mar 78 *75 78 Last Sale 77 Mar'18 *75 78 Do prat 100 75 Jan 2 80 Jan 31 65 Dec 814 83 4 *814 812 8 12 812 *814 812 *814 812 *814 834 9214 Mar 49 Nipissing Mines X4Jan 11 5 81 83 Mar19 4 1458 145 8 1434 147g *1412 15 61 July 1413 1413 15 4 *1412 15 938 Sept 15 205 North Butte 15 1414 Jan 20 1612 Jan 3 •.62 .68 *AM 113 Oct .68 ' 4 Last Sale 34 2.62 .68 .6 2414 Mar .88 Mar'18 North Lake 25 .25 Feb 14 .95 Mar19 .30 Nov 112 112 1 114 2114Jan *3 4 114 4 114 *3 *3 4 114 *3 4 114 170 Oilbway Mining 25 4Jan 4 3 112 Mar30 .98 Dec 4114 .4134 42 *41 42 42 41 *41 41 278 Jan 42 *4013 41 170 Old Dominion Co 25 3934 Mar25 4512 Jan 3 5512 5512 *54 33 Nov 6784 Mar 54 54 54 54 *54 56 55 55 55 36 Osceola 25 54 Mar30 65 Jan 9 5312Dec 191g 1914 19 *183 19 19 4 19 19 95 Mar 187 187 8 8 19 19 515 Pond Creek Coal 10 1712Jan 12 2014 Feb 20 16 Nov 283 June *6914 70 6914 70 70 70 *70 *70 72 72 4 71 17 46 Quincy 25 69 Mar27 76 Feb 19 60 Nov 9413 Feb *23 2334 235 235 *24 2334 *23 8 8 2434 *233 2414 235s 235 4 8 200 Ray Consolidated Copper_ 10 213 Mar22 2438 Mar 4 4 20 Nov 8218 Apr 50 53 50 5234 +51 53 *51 5234 *50 523 *50 4 55 St Mary's Mineral Land_ 25 4912 Mar23 57 Jan 2 523 4 *1 114 *1 48 Dec 114 1 1 1 1 8934 Mar .99 .99 *.90 1 800 Santa Fe Gold & Copper... 10 .65Jan 26 114 Feb 21 .58 Dec *438 412 433 433 *43 2 Jan 8 412 43 8 438 4 438 414 414 353 Shannon 554 Jan 2 10 4 Mar18 •16 1712 *15 17 •15 Oct 17 *15 10 Jan 17 Last Sale 1612 Mar'18 Shattuck-Arizona 10 16 Jan 15 1612 Mar15 19 Oct *138 2 138 138 *13 8 2 *138 2 *138 2 *138 112 3018 Mar 50 South Lake 25 13 Mar30 s 2 Jan 3 .89 Dec • .10 .14 •.10 6i Jan .14 4 .15 .13 ..10 .14 .14 .15 .. ____ 700 South Utah M & S .11Jan 23 5 .20 Jan 8 .10 Dec *434 5 *484 5 *414 434 *412 5 Last Sale 434 - Mar'18 .31 Jan ..Superior 4 Feb 19 28 512Jan 2 228 2% 224 *212 234 *258 2% *258 234 314 Dec 234 234 234 1638 Mar 335 Superior & Boston Copper- 10 384 Jan 3 212 Mar28 312 312 23 Dec 312 312 ..•312 4 8 313 358 *312 ___ *312 4 814 Jan 55 Trinity 314 Jan 14 25 41$ Feb 13 •.95 •.95 1 *.95 1 +.95 1 Last Sale .99 Mar'18 1 ins July 3 Nov Tuolumne Copper .93 Feb 14 1 114 Feb 21 4234 4312 4234 43 43 43 1 May 23 Jan *43 4312 4212 43 4 24034 42 540 U tSmeitRefin & Min-50 42 Mar23 4914 Feb 19 137 o 4512 4512 453 4512 4512 45 674 Jan 4 453 453 *45 4 4512 24412 4412 4 018 Dec 4 Prof 60 43 Jan 8 46 Jan 2 2 4312 Nov 5213 Jan 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 21s 218 2 2 410 Utah-Apex Mining 5 2 Jan 30 238Feb 8 913 953 913 913 *913 10 3 7 3 1 Sept 95 ris Mar 8 9 4 *912 10 *912 10 155 Utah Consolidated 5 9 Mar20 12 Jan 16 2112 Feb 7812 *79 795 *7812 79 8 795 *79 2178 8 Last Sale 7713 Mar'18 Ohs Deo Utah Copper Co 10 7712 Mar23 85 Feb 19 212 218 *218 214 *218 214 218 218 21s 218 71 Dec 11838 May 23 23 ,4 4 280 Utah Metal & Tunnel 1 2 Jan 30 23 4Jan 4 *212 258 *212 258 *212 258 *212 258 24 Deo Last Sale 238 Mar'18 638Jan Victoria 213 Jan 28 45 3 Jan 3 134 134 *114 134 *114 134 *112 2 *112 2 2 Oot 6 Jan *112 2 75 Winona '25 1 Jan 10 2 Jan 3 2812 2812 2812 2818 2818 *28 30 *28 28 28 30 2 Got 1518 Jan 2812 51 Wolverine 25 28 Mar22 36 Jan 3 81 Dee 41.50 .90 *.60 .85 ' 2.60 .85 *.60 .80 634 Mar • Last Sale .90 Mar'18 wvandott -------------75 5i Jan 4 1'.4 Mel' 7 18 •tur Ms Jan •Bid and asked prime. I Ell-dividend and LUAU,. s Assessment paid. A lix-tinkse. IIn.dtrsdead, g nad.paid. 1447 THE CHRONICLE APR. 6 1918.1 -The complete record of Chicago Stock Exchange. transactions at the Chicago Stock Exchange from Mar.30 April 5, both inclusive, compiled from the official sales -Transactions in bonds at Bos- to Boston Bond Record. lists, is given below. Prices for stocks are all dollars per ton Stook Exchange Mar. 30 to April 5, both inclusive: share, not per cent. For bonds the quotations are per cent Friday of par value. Range since Jan. 1. Last Week's Range Sales Outside Stock Exchanges Bonds for of Prizes. Sale Price. Low. High. Week. If 99.06 $67,150 US Lib Loan 3348_1932-47 98.64 97.82 97.10 49,500 1st Lib Loan 48_1932-47 96.18 96.14 174,400 2d Lib Loan 4s_ _1927-42 96.10 96.10 97.06 2,000 Am Tel &Tel coil 4s_ _1929 81% 81% 81% 16,000 7535 75 75% Atl G& W I SS L 55..1959 24,000 80 80 Chas & Ohio cony 55_ _1946 8935 2,000 88 Chic June & US Y 50_1940 88 1,000 90% 9034 1929 Mass Gas 434s 5,000 71 71 Miss River Pow 55 reg 1951 3,000 00 90 N E Telephone 55_ _ _ _1932 10,000 90% 92 Pond Creek Coal 6s_ A923 13,000 80 80 Punta Alegre Sugar as 1931 92% 9331 8,000 Swift & Co let 5s_ _ _ A944 93% 7734 77% 1,000 1918 U S Rubber 55 • Low. High. 96.52 Jan .99.06 Apr Jan Feb 98 95 94.54 Feb 97.90 Mar Jan Feb 83 81 Jan Mar 79 75 Apr Apr 80 80 Apr 91% Feb 88 Jan 91% Mar 88 Apr Apr 71 71 Jan 91% Feb 89 Feb 9031 Jan 95 Feb 8034 Jan 79 92% Mar 9534 Feb 77% Apr 77% Ap Stocks- Sales Friday Last Week's Range for Week. of Prices. Sale Par. Price. Low. High Shares. Range since Jan. 1. High. Low. Feb Jan 265 13 250 250 250 American Radiator__ _ _100 Apr Jan 101 921 87 Amer Shipbuilding_ _ _ _100 10034 97 101 Jan 50 84% Mar 90 85 85 100 85 Preferred Booth Fisheries, common Feb 1,745 1834 Jan 26 (no par). 2434 22% 25 new Feb Apr 86 10 80 80 80 100 Preferred Mar Jan 18 495 14 Chic City Sr C Ry pt sh pf 1534 15% 16 Apr 2,211 47% Jan 65 65 61 64 Chic Pneumatic Tool_ _100 Feb Jan 108 51 103 105 106% Commonw-Edison _ _ _100 106 523 10734 Jan 114% Apr 112% 114% Cudahy Pack Co, com_100 Jan 85 94% Feb 97 100 9634 96% 96% Deere & Co, pref Jan Jan 112 104 102 103 109% 100 108 Diamond Match Jan Jan 44 201 30 36% 39 00 Hartman Corporation_1 -The complete record Illinois Brick Jan Exchange. 118 49% Apr 58 100 4934 4956 50% Philadelphia Stock Jan 902 19% Mar 28 19% 10 from Lindsay Light com_100 2131 25 21% Jan 68 2431 Mar 28 2531 of transactions at the Philadelphia Stock Exchange Middle West Util, Jan Jan 65 25 57 59 59 100 Preferred 5, both inclusive, compiled from the offi- National Carbon preferred 114 114 114 Mar Jan 120 Mar. 30 to April 10 114 Jan 85 40% Apr 55 4031 43 for stocks are all dol- Peoples Gas Lt & Coke_100 cial sales lists, is given below. Prices Feb Jan 77 10 72 75 75 Pub Serv of No III com_100 75 Jan Jan 90 10 x87 8734 100 Preferred lars per share, not per cent. For bonds the quotations are Quaker Oats Co, pref_ _100 9934 8734 9934 Jan Jan 100 50 95 99 Feb Jan 157 951 139 143 144 Sears-Roebuck, corn_ _ _100 143 per cent of par value. Apr 12031 Mar 20 119 119 120 100 Preferred Mar Sales 10 53% Jan 69 Friday 67 67 Shaw W Wcommon_..100 Range since Jan. 1. Last Week's Range for • Stewart Warner Speeddm, Feb Week. Jan 58 of Prices. 314 47 5334 55 Sale 100 54 Common Low. High. Jan 14431 Apr Par. Price. Low. High. Shares. 100 14334 129 144% 25,615 124 Swift & Co StocksApr 54% Feb Union Carbide & Carb Co 5024 4731 51% 7,645 47% Feb 17 Mar 115 78% Apr 89 Jan 200 14% 17 17 American Gas of N J_ _100 78% 78% 80% United Paper Bd, com_100 Feb Apr 110 251 103 & Co, pref.. 10331 103 104 Buff & Susq Corp 12 46 Jan Jan 48 48 Mar Ward, Montgcorn Jan 59 46 1,086 46 5334 57 100 48 v to 100 Preferred 115 40 Apr x43 40 Mar Wilson & Co, Jan 99% Mar 40 05 95 99 50 98 100 Cambria Iron Preferred 283 48 Mar 51 Feb 4831 Elea Storage Battery_ -100 48% 48 185 14% Jan 17 Feb 15% 16% 100 General Asphalt Bonds. 135 47 Jan 5134 Feb 49% 49% 100 Preferred 47 24 Jan 26 Apr Apr 85% Feb 25% 26 $1,000 83 83 83 454s_..1039 83 Insurance Co of N A__ _ _10 26 Feb 1646 12 Jan 17% Feb Armour & Co s f d 6s '26 88 15 Apr 90 14 4,000 88 88 88 15 Lake Superior Corp__ _100 Booth Fisheries 414 8134 Jan 65% Feb 63% 65 3,000 84% Jan 8734 Mar 87% 87 50 65 Lehigh Navigation Chicago City Ry 55 1927 135 55 Jan 63 Jan 84% Mar Mar 58% 1,000' 82 84 84 50 58% 58 1927 Lqhigh Valley 4 82 Jan 90% Mar Chicago Rys 5s Jan 59% Jan 3,000, 50 55 55 50 88% 88% 8831 Pennsyl Salt Mfg Chic Ry 4s_ _Series "B" 1,644 44 45 Mar 47% Jan Mar 94% Mar 4,000: 90 92 92 50 4434 44 Pennsylvania Commonw-Edison 5s_1943 Jan Mar 91 20,000 90 90 90 Philadelphia Co (Pitts) Pack 1st M 551946 24 Mar 28 3 24 Jan 98.80 Mar Mar Cudahy Loan 334s_1932-47 98.60 98.40 98.60 1,800 97 24 50 Preferred (5%) 30 29 'Apr :33 Jan Liberty 30% 29 850 95.04 Mar 97.50 Jan 96.60 96.80 (cumulative 6%)50 1st 451932-47 Pref Feb 25% Feb Liberty Loan 786 x25 96.42 96.90 69,050 94.70 Feb 97.52 Mar 25 2531 2534 25% Phila Elec of Pa 383 23% Mar 30 Jan Liberty Loan 2d 451927-42 Mar 7534 Mar 25% 2534 75 7534 12,000 75 1945 Phila Rapid Transit v t r 50 25% 68% 68% 10 68% Mar 7134 Feb Ogden Gas 5s ref g 55_1947 7734 77% 77% 1,000' 77% Apr 81% Feb Traction_ _50 Philadelphia 7 8 8 Mar 3 Apr Peo G L & C g 58_..1944 93% 92% 9334 6,500 92% Apr 95% Jan 8 50 Phila & Western Mar Jan 8534 Mar Swift & Co 1st 420 71 80% 82 Apr 96 94% 4,000 94 50 94 Reading 3 3% Mar Wilson dr Co let 6s_ _ _1941 Jan 460 334 334 331 Tono-Belmont Devel_ _ _ _1 4 Jan 3 Jan 3 255 3 1 x Ex-dividend. Tonopah Mining 159 38% Apr 42% Jan 38% 39% 50 39 Union Traction Jan 195 4 190 Feb x190 z190 100 United Cos of N J 962 6554 Apr 7234 Jan 65% 66% -The complete record of 50 Baltimore Stock Exchange. United Gas Impt 776 86% Mar 98% Feb 89% 9034 Steel Corporation_100 •90 11 El 8% Mar transactions at the Baltimore Stock Exchange from Mar.30 734 Apr 1,490 734 831 7% 10 Warwick Iron Sr S Mar 33 40% Apr 48 4031 4031 the official sales West Jersey & Sea Sh_ _50 76 69 Mar 76 Jan to April 5, both inclusive, compiled from 69 69 Westmoreland Coal__ _ _50 Jan 85 40 74 Feb 79 79 Prices for stocks are all dollars per Wm Cramp & Sons__ _ _100 32 31 Feb 33 Jan lists, is given below. 135 32 32 York Railways, prof_ _ _50 share, not per cent. For bonds the quotations are per cent Bonds Jan 99.04 Apr 98.50 99.04 51,350 97 US Lib Loan 3)451932-47 99.04 96.40 96.90 2,100 95.80 Feb 97.90 Jan .of par value. 1st Lib Loan 48_1932-47 96.20 97.12 87,600 94.60 Feb 97.60 Mar 2d Lib Loan 48_1927-42 96.32 79 Mar 82 Jan 1,000 79 79 Sales Friday Amer Gas SC Elea 5s_ _2007 Jan 100 77% Mar 82 79 79 Range since Jan. 1. 2007 Last Week's Range for small do Mar 80% Feb 79% 79% 5,000 79 Week. of Prices. Sale Beth'm Steel pur m 551936 Jan Mar 73 70 70 1.000 70 High. Low. Par. Price. Low. High. Shares. Elee & Peoples tr etf 40245 StocksFeb 50 50 3,000 47% Jan 52 Lake Superior Corp 58 1924 50 Jan Mar 9334 9334 5,000 93% Jan 95 Jan 87 10 50 80 80 100 80 Lehigh C & N cons4 s_'54 Alabama Co 100% 100% 2,000 100% Apr 100% Ap 10 3134 Jan 3634 Jan 3334 3331 Lehigh Val cons reg Os 1923 1,000 99% Mar 10034 Jan Arundel Sand & Gravel 100 100 100 Mar 374 Feb 100 110 231 231 274 10 Lehigh Val Coal 1st 55 1933 Jan Atlantic Petroleum Feb Jan 102 8954 68 94 9531 9634 _100 Pennsylv RR gen 43451965 89% 97% 89% 13,000 8931 Mar 92 Mar 98% Jan Consol Gas,EL&Pow.A00 8974 8934 0034 Jan 9731 3,000 96 364 8934 Apr 106 1960 Consol 434s Apr Consolidation Coal... 95 Apr 95 95 9,000 95 834 Jan 745 634 Jan 634 734 674 5 P W & B ctfs 4s___1921 Cosden & Co Jan 87 4 87 1,000 85% Feb 87% Jan 334 Jan 430 354 33.4 331 5 Philadelphia Co 1st 5s 1049 Preferred Jan 3834 'Jan 150 30 3334 34 Cons & cell tr 5s stamped Apr 7434 Apr Davison Chemical_ _no par 74% 6,000 73 Mar 74% 73 275 223.4 Jan 29 1951 2654 2634 s f & red 50 Jan Elkhorn Coal Corp ctfs 100 Jan Mar 96 25 6431 Jan 74 67 67 Electric, 1st 5s.. _1966 9331 9331 93% 32,000 93 Phila Jan 96 Jan 96% Mar Houston 011 pref tr 2,000 94 Apr 65 95 6 60 60 1966 60 Small Jan Kirby preferred Mar Jan 92 27,000 81% Apr 85 35 56 7831 1997 81% 81% 82 Reading gen 4s & Miners Trans_ _100 7831 78 83 Apr 84% Feb Mer 1731 Feb 83 1,000 8:3 Jan 33 15 1534 16 1951 J-C collat 48 Feb MtV-Wood Mills v t r_100 72 Feb. Jan 101 Jan 74 100% 10031 2,000 100 77 68 73 72 100 Spanish Am Iron 6s_ _1927 Preferred v t r Jan 7334 Feb 10234 10234 3,500 102% Apr 10234 Apr Northern Central 20 70 73 73 50 73 Sun Hazle & Wilk 2d 6s -'38 Feb 91% Feb Jan 6534 Mar 110 60 91% 91% 3,000 91 65 1930 65 Welsbach Co 5s Mar 91% Apr Pennsyl Wat & Power_100 500 91 834 Mar Feb 7 9134 9134 100 8 8 1930 8 10 Small Robinson Oil pref Mar 8 834 Apr 25 831 834 5 Sapulpa Refining ividend. Mar 2434 Feb 149 20 s Ex-d 50 2034 2034 2131 United Ry & Elm Jan 2956 Mar 290 24 50 2754 2754 2734 -The complete record of Wash B Sc Annan 374 Jan Apr 3 130 Pittsburgh Stock Exchange. 3 3 5 Wayland Oil & Gas transactions at the Pittsburgh Stock Exchange from Mar.30 to April 5, both inclusive, compiled from the official sales lists, is given below. Prices for stocks are all dollars per share, not per cent. For bonds the quotations are per cent of par value. Stocks- Sales Friday Last ,Week's Range for Week. Sale I of Prices Par. Price. Low. High. Shares. Am Wind Glass Mach_ Columbia Gas di Elee_100 Crucible Steel pref.__ _100 1 Gold Bar Mines Indep Brewing corn_ _ _ .50 50 Preferred 50 Mfrs Light dr Heat Nat Fireproofing preferred 25 Supply Ohio Fuel Oklahoma Natural Gas_25 .50 Pittab Brewing corn.. Pittsburgh Coal corn. 100 Pittab Jerome Copper.._1 Pittsb di Mt Shasta Cop-1 100 Pittsb Oil & Gas 1 San Toy Mining S Steel Corp com_ - _ -100 50 W'house Air Brake W'house Elec & Mfg_ _50 BondsIndep Brewing 6s.. _ _1955 Pittsb Coal deb 58_..1031 49 1% 7 8% 41% 24 134 700 390 96% 34 Range since Jan. 1. Low. Jan 125 40 4831 49 10 28% Mar 3231 3231 Mar 89 20 89 89 1le 300 Ile Mar 110 134 Jan 360 g 134 7 6% Mar 300 7 Apr 51 145 50 50 Mar 8 50 8% 834 330 x4134 Mar x41% 41% 24 Mar 1,165 24 24 1% Mar 430 1% 2 Jan 52 100 45 52 Jan 80e 5,400 40o 650 Jan 400 14,500 210 370 534 Jan 200 6% 634 Jan Ile 300 110 lie 184 8734 Mar 9034 90% Jan 312 95 9634 95% Jan 425 39 40g 41 $8,000 34 34 98% 98% 5,000 Apr 34 98% Mar High. 58 35 89% 13o 2 9% 53 931 45 25 2% 58% 1 480 7% 16o 98 96% 43 Feb Jan Feb Jan Feb Jan Jan Feb Jan Jan Jan Feb Feb Mar Mar Feb Feb Mar Jan 40 99 Jan Mar Bonds Alabama Cons C&I 5s 1933 Alabama Co gen 6s_ _1933 Carolina Central 4s_ _1949 Consol Gas gen 4345_1954 Consol G,EL&P 43481935 6 per cent notes Cosden & Co ser B 6s_1932 Fair & Clarks Trac 551938 Ga Sou di Florida 5s_ _1945 Norf dr Ports Trae 58_1936 Pennsyl W dr P 58__ _ _1940 United Ry & E 4s_ ___1949 1949 Income 4s 1 ARA urn .1, Wald nn rsa 84 96 85 74 5331 $3,000 83 1,000 84 7634 3,000 8634 2,000 1,000 83 1,000 96 1,000 7931 1,000 90 9231 5.000 7934 2,000 1,000 85 14,000 74 5334 8,000 9954 09 U 2.000 83 84 7634 8634 83 96 799.4 90 9231 7934 85 7331 5351 7931 82 7634 8634 81 9434 7934 90 92 7931 84 73 5334 99 Jan Feb Apr Mar Jan Jan Apr Apr Mar Mar Mar Jan Mar Jan 83 84 80 8834 84 9694 8334 92 9234 80 85 7734 5834 9012 Apr Mar Feb Feb Feb Mar Jan Jan Apr Feb Apr Feb Jan A nr Volume of Business at Stock Exchanges TRANSACTIONS AT THE NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE DAILY. WEEKLY AND YEARLY. Week ending April 5 1918. Stocks. Shares. Saturday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday '7'ntial 101,350 189,900 169,800 179,200 231,000 141,777 Par Value. $9,064,250 16,040,500 15,422,000 16,505,500 21,840,500 13,257,700 1.011.027 591.030.4501 Railroad. &C., Bonds. $418,000 573,000 652,000 763,000 892,000 676,500 State, Mun. & Foreign Bonds United States Bonds. $736,000 $3,440,000 483,000 3,495,000 489,000 3,308,000 787,000 3,724,000 1,016,000 5,089,000 415,500 4,128,000 53.074.500 53.926.500 523.184.000 1448 Sales at New York Stock Exchange. THE CHRONICLE Week ending April 5. 1918. 1917. Fri. Sales Last Week's Range for Sale. of Prices. Week Other Oil Stocks (Cont'd) Price. Low. High. Shares. Jan. 1 to April 5. 1918. 1917. [VOL. 106. Range since Jan. 1. Low. High. Glenrook011_r 10 3% 3% 3% 9,100 3% Jan 5 Jan Hanover 011 & 534 534 734 5,800 Jan 3 7% Jan Houston Oil corn_ r __100 44 3 4134 44% 2,710 39% J/1,11 53 Jan Island Oil & Trans_r 4 10 3% 4% 17,300 Jan 5% Mar Kenova 011 1 3-16 5-32 3-16 43,000 3-32 Jan X Feb Merritt 011 Corp 1831 1831 10 700 17% Mar 2436 Jan Metropolitan Petroleum -5 % 9-16 31 10,500 34 Jan 34 Feb Midwest Oil corn_ r 1 940 93c 1.01 13,500 92c Mar Total bonds 1.24 Jan $31,085,000 $20,513,000 $338,211,600 $294,811,000 Preferred r 1 1 1-16 1 1-16 100 1 1-16 Apr 1% Jan Midwest'Refintng_r____50 100 99 105 1,303 97 Mar 114 Jan DAILY TRANSACTIONS AT THE BOSTON, PHILADELPHIA AND Mineral Wells Pet 1% 1 1% 1% 700 1% Jan 2% Mar N Y-Oklahoma Oil com_r1 BALTIMORE STOCK EXCHANGES. 34 549 % Jan -16 3,250 31 Feb Northwestern 011 com_r_l 64c 63c 68c 13,100 1560 Jan 890 Feb Oklahoma Oil oom_r__.._l 33.4c 334c 434e 29,500 3o Jan 8340 Mar Oklahoma Prod de Ref__ _5 Boston. Philadelphia. Baltimore. 6% 636 6% 7,900 634 Mar 736 Jan Week ending Okmulgee Prod & Ref. 8% .5 736 834 39,000 236 Jan 11% Mar April 5 1918. Shares. Bond Sales. Shares. Bond Sales. Shares. Bond Sales. Omar Oil dr Gas com 1 32e 300 320 8,000 26e Feb 400 Jan Pan-Am Petrol corn r__ _50 49 48 4931 250 40 Jan 53 Feb Saturday 4,382 1545,450 266 5% $25,300 5 5 534 534 3,870 $3,000 Penn-Kentucky 011_r 5 Jan 534 Fob Monday 9,130 141,900 1,276 24e 250 11,880 17e Feb 860 1 25c 45,150 403 8,500 Queen 011_r Jan Tuesday 9,499 52,300 2,214 34 5-16 7-16 31,800 1 43,150 844 3-32 Feb 5,000 Rice Oil_r 34 Feb Wednesday 7,619 51,250 3,268 1 15-10 % 1% 25,400 27,550 384 13,300 Royal 011_r % Apr 1% Mar Thursday Sapulpa Refining_r 9,395 45,700 836 1,906 5 8% 8% 2,110 56,100 587 13,000 8 Mar 10 Jan Sequoyah Friday 5,550 41,000 2,094 1 15-16 % 1 1-16 15,100 58,000 508 11,000 Stanton 011 & Ref 131 Mar '34 Jan 011_r 2 134 2 1 7,600 1% Mar 2% Mar Total Stockton 011_ r 45.575 $377.600 10 11,024 $255,250 10 800 10 3.260 9% Mar 10 $53,800 Mar Tuxpam Star Oil r 1 7c 6o 80 159,000 60 Apr 22e Mar United Westernik011_r__ _ _1 X 7-32 2,200 'A Mar 34 Jan Vacuum Gas & 011 Ltd_ _1 3-32 3-32 3-32 1,500 1-16 Mar New York "Curb" Market. -Below we give a record of Victoria 011 r 3.4 Mar 4% 10 4 4% 3,100 3% Jan 634 Mar Mining Stocks the transactions in the outside security market from Mar.30 Alaska-Brit Col Metals__1 % 7-16 5,000 % Jan 9-16 Jan to April 5, both inclusive. It covers the week ending America Mines_r 500 51c 1 1,000 50e Mar 51c Mar Atlanta Mines lle 10e lle 14,500 1 Sc 130 Feb Jan Friday afternoon. Aurora Silver Mines_r 434 3% 431 6,225 5 2% Feb 4% Apr % 1% 24,800 6 15-16 1% Mar 44 Jan It should be understood that no such reliability attaches Blg Ledge Copper Booth .r 1 2,300 434e 50 554o Mar Sc Jan Boston & _ to transactions on the "Curb" as to those on the regularly BradshawMontana Dev._5 54e 520 570 27,000 410 Jan 96o Mar Copper_r 949-16 2,545 36 34 Jan 1% Jan Butte-Detroit Cop it Zinc 1 organized stock exchanges. % 9-32 7-16 17,100 34 Jan % Mar Caledonia Mining 40c 43c 39,000 40o Mar 56o 1 40c Jan On the New York Stock Exchange, for instance, only Calumet dr Jerome Cop r 1 1 3-16 11-16 134 16,200 *I Jan 1% Mar Canada Copper Co Ltd_ _5 1 13-16 1% 1% 3,200 1 5-16 Jan 236 Jan members of the Exchange can engage in business, and they Cash Boy 93•6c 1234c 67,600 1 10e 190 Feb 3340 Jan Cerbat Silver M de M r..-1 1 1 1 5,800 42c Jan 1% Mar are permitted to deal only in securities regularly listed-that Coco River Mining_r__ A 2% 2 234 1,450 131 Mar 2% Jan Arizona Smelt_ 5,100 1;1, Feb Is, securities where the companies responsible for them have Congo'Copper Mines_ _..5 1 15-16 1 15-16 2 236 Jan Consol 534 _ _5 536 5% 1,150 5 Jan 7 Jan Consol-Ho complied with certain stringent requirements before being Copper mestead r..__..1 9-32 31 5-16 5,800 22e Feb Mar Valley Mining_r_ 1% 1% 2% 34 Jan 234 admitted to dealings. Every precaution, too, is taken to Cresson Cons Gold M&M l 4% 4% 4% 3,150 434 Mar 5% Mar 1 3,600 Jan Dupont Copper_r 1 A A 31 Mar 35 Apr 94 1,800 Insure that quotations coming over the "tape," or reported El Salvador Silver_ r 63c 660 19,200 55e Mar 66o 1 640 Apr Emma Copper_r 31 26,200 1 *X 7-32 re, Mar Ne Feb In the official list at the end of the day, are authentic. Eureka Croesus Min r 1 1 7-16 15-16 1% 6,750 34 Feb 1% Apr First Nat Copper 1% 1% 5 450 1% Apr 2% Jan On the "Curb," on the other hand, there are no restrictions Fortuna Cons'd r 37e 37c 1 900 350 Jan 400 Jan whatever. Any security may be dealt in and any one can Goldfield Consolidated-10 11-32 9-32 11-32 9,80( 3.4 Mar 7-16 Jan Great Bend r 6 1 6 6 2,000 434e Feb 10e Feb meet there and make prices and have them included in the Green Monster_r 34 9-16 11-16 31,000 9-16 Jan 50c % Jan Heels Mining 7-16 25o 434 43% 5,330 27% Jan 5 Jan lists of those who make it a business to furnish daily records International Mines_r_..l 4 14c 12c 14c 28,800 8e Jan 20e Feb 5-16 5-16 10o. 100 of the transactions. The possibility that fictitious transac- Iron Blossom r Apr 11-16 Jan Jerome Prescott Copper.1 6 434 6 8,280 1 X Jan 6 Apr tions may creep in, or even that dealings in spurious securi- Jerome Verde Copper__1 % 9-16 11-16 10,300 % Jan if. Mar Jim Butler ties may be included, should, hence, always be kept in mind, Jumbo r 59c 600 4,200 55o Jan 90o Jan Extension 13c 140 1 2,300 13e Mar 24o Jan particularly as regards mining shares. In the circumstances, Kerr Lake 5 5% 675 534 5% 5 Jan 63% Jan It is out of the question for any one to vouch for the absolute Kewanus r 60 60 1 1,200 60 Jan 90 Feb Lampazos Silver 134 1 1-16 134 11,600 1 34 Feb 134 Mar trustworthiness of this record of "Curb" transactions, and La Leona Silver r 4 3 434 3,900 5 3 Apr 4% Mar La Rose Consol Mines 5 we give it for what it may be worth. 36 11-16 13,910 250 Jan % Apr Liberty Silver (prosp't) r 1 30c 30c 35c 9,300 28e Feb 39e Feb Lone Star Consol_r 40 40 1 4,000 334o Mar 5e Feb Friday Louisiana Consol Sales 1 500 7-16 Jan 36 36 34 Jan Week ending April 5. Last Week's Range for Magma Copper Range since Jan. 1. 40 5 3936 38 1,000 36 Feb 42 Jan Sale. Marsh Mining r of Prices. Week. 534e 63c 11,500 1 634c 40 Jan 8340 Mar Stocks-Par. Price. Low. High. Shares. Mason Valley Low. 5 5 High. 5 5 4% Jan 100 6% Jan McKinley-Darragh-Say_ _1 43c 46e 3,500 430 Mar 600 Jan Aetna Espies.r_ _ (no par) 8 8 8% 8,700 6% Feb 16c.. 200 9% Mar Mogul Mining_r 1 800 16e Apr 35e Jan Brit-Amer Tob ord'y_ _El 14% 14% 400 1434 Apr 16% Jan Monster Chief r 1 834c 60 3-32 31,200 60 Apr 5-16 Jan Ordinary coupon__ _ £1 15 14% 15% 14,300 14% Apr 18 36c 35e 38c 21,400 250 Feb Mother Lode r Jan 410 Mar Burns Bros Ice r 20 19 20% 1,000 19 Apr 20% Apr National Leasing r 53.c 43-4c 534c 37,000 1 30 Jan 80 Feb Carbon Steel com_ r--100 90 91 60 77 Jan 91 23c 30e 11,440 15e Apr Nat Zino & Lead r 1 30e Jan 380 Feb Second preferred_r _ _100 65 65 40 65 Mar 65 18e Mar Nevada Ophir r 10c 18e 18e 2,500 130 Feb 21e Jan Car Ltg & Power r 25 Nevada Rand r 231 2% 1,000 Jan 2 19e 23c 3% Mar 10c 21c 8,500 13e Feb 23e Mar Chevrolet Motor 100 120 116 121 2,000 100 Jan 135 1694 167% 1734 2,100 15% Jan 18% Mar Feb New Cornelia r Electric Gun r 1 % 10,950 Apr Nipissing Mines 83.4 834 3,200 34 Mar Jan 8 834 Mar Emerson Phonograph..._.5 2% 3 700 2% Mar 4% Jan Nixon Nevada 1 1 11-32 6,800 1 X Jan 17% Mar Internat Motors corn r 100 23% 24 100 14 Jan 24 1 15-16 1 Mar Ohio Copper r 1 8,600 % Feb 1 1st preferred r 100 55 Onondago Mines r 56 35 55 Mar 56 1 334 3% 3% 2,800 2 Jan 434 Mar Mar Mar 2d preferred_ r 100 27 2736 110 16 Feb 27% Mar Porphyry Copper r 750 820 1 5,200 670 Mar 131 Mar Keyst Tire & Rubb com_10 18 17 18% 4,200 12% Jan 18% Apr Provincial Mining 51c 520 1 2,800 430 Jan 1520 Feb Kresge (S S) corn r_ •....100 82 Rawley Mines 82 82 100 6936 Jan 84 Mar 234 234 700 131 Jan 236 Jan Marconi Wirel Tel of Am_5 334 334 3% 100 3% Jan 434 3% Mar Ray Hercules Mining r_15 4 434 2,300 334 Jan 4% Jan Maxim Munitions.r--10 9-16 32,000 Feb 7-16 1 1 Jan Red Warrior Mining r 34 1,200 31 Jan % Mar North Am Pulp ,Se Pap (t) 2% Rex Consolidated Mg__ _1 1136e lle 231 234 100 2% Jan 331 Jan 120 24,000 90 Jan 15o Feb Poulsen Wireless r___ _100 11% 11% 11% 200 1135 Mar 12 34e 31e 34e Mar Rochester Mines 8,200 27o Jan 45o Mar St Joseph Lead_ r 10 16 16 100 14% Jan 17% Feb Senorito Copper 34 34 13-16 4,600 g Jan 34 Mar Scripps Booth Corp r 15 15 20 14 1 13-16 13-16 13-16 6,500 Mar 15 Mar Silver Fissue Silver_ r 34 Mar 31 Mar Security Drug_r 10 63; 1,000 6% Mar 40 1 40 634 Mar Sliver Pick Cons r 2,000 4c Apr 7o Feb Smith Motor Truck.r _ -10 Silver Plume Cons_ r___1 750 2% 2 5-16 2% 47,200 1 Jan 720 760 13,375 470 Feb 690 Mar 2'.3(, Mar Standard Motor Constr r 10 13 1334 450 8% Jan 13% Mar Standard Sliver-Lead_._I 7-16 13-32 36 30,000 34 Apr 34 Jan Submarine Boat v t 0.-(t) 12% 12% 13 2,400 11% Mar 1434 Jan Stewart 1 7-32 7-32 34 10,300 3-16 Jan 51 Jan thlogen Co of Amer 4% 4% 4% 4,800 4 Mar 13c 16e 1 16c 5 7,900 Mar Success Mining 70 Jan 160 Apr Todd Shipyards Corp r (t) 80 80% 15 73 Jan 80% Apr Superior Cop (prosp't) (t) 231 234 500 2 234 Mar Jan Triangle Film Corp v t 0.5 34 500 % 1-16 1 34 Feb Jan Tonopah Belmont Dev r 1 3343 200 3 Jan 3% Mar United Motors.r. (no par) 26 _ 25% 26% 7,200 19% Jan 30% Feb Tonopah Extension 134 1 134 1% 2,725 134 Jan 1% Jan U S Light &'Heat 1% 10 1% 1% 4,800 Mar 1 4 5.16 4 5-16 47% 2,570 331 Jan 53( Feb 1% Jan United Eastern U S Steamship 10 5% United Verde Exten_r_50c 5 5%. 10,200 4% Jan 38 38% 1,000 36% „Jan 50% Mar 534 Feb World Film Corp v t o- 5 S Lead de Zino t_r 34 34 1,000 Jan 310 38c 13,800 1 32c 00 "Feb 60o Mar % Mar Wright-Martin Alro.r (1) 6% 7% 9,800 7% 6% Jan 5 6 536 6 831 Feb Unity Gold Mines 3,300 3% Jan 6 Apr Former Standard 011 Ward Mining & Milling r 1 110 150 4,100 110 Mar 220 Mar Subsidiaries. Washoe Copper 131 1 3-16 131 1 400 3-16 Feb 1% Feb Anglo-Amer Oil r El 12 12% 2,500 113£ Feb 17% Jan West End Consolidated_ 5 76e 790 3,400 85e Jan 860 Feb Eureka Pipe Line r____100 88 88 3; 88 Mar 88 9360 936e 1,000 936e Apr Mar White Caps Extension 100 180 Feb Galena-Signal 011 cam r100 134 134 10 134 Mar 145 36 5,200 11-32 Jan Jan White Caps Mining__ _10c 15-32 7-16 Jan Illinois Pipe Line r.._ _ _100 189 187 189 Wilbert Mining 40, 180 Mar 192 110 11c Jan 1,000 8o Feb 14e Jan Ohio Oil r 25 326 335 Bonds 165 300 Jan 365 Jan Prairie Oil& Gas r _---100 470 475 30 418 Jan 500 9934 9934 99% $38,000 98% Mar 99% Jan Feb Am Tel & Tel 1-yr Os. Prairie Pipe Line r ____100 270 272 20. 255 '9736 98% 92,000 96% Jan 08% Mar Feb 278 Feb Beth Steel 5% notes_ _1919 98 South Penn Oil r 100 287 287 290 20 275 Jan 290 9534 9534 43,000 94% Jan 95% Mar Jan Canada(Dom of) 5s_ _1919 Standard Oil (Calif) r _100 225 223 225 30 212 Mar 237 100 100% 31,000 99 Jan Gen'l Elea 6% notes_ _1919 Jan 100% Feb Standard 011 of N J r.100 538 558 6% notes 154 510 1920 100 100 100% 30,000 98% Jan 10036 Feb Mar 579 Feb Standard 011 of N Y r _100 263 267 125, 252 1920 Jan 285 9831 99% 15,000 97% Feb 99% Apr Feb Phil(' Elea (is w 1 Vacuum 011 r 100 343 343 Procter de Gamble 7s r 1919 10036 10034 10034 15,000 98 15i 350 Feb 357 Feb Mar 10034 Apr Other Oil Stocks 7s r 1920 10034 99% 10034 35,000 9934 Mar 10034 Apr Allen 011_r 1 7-16 7s r 34 7001 1921 100% 99% 100% 86,000 99 Feb 11-16 Jan Mar 100% Apr Amer Ventura 011 1 110 9c 12e 22,600, 7s r Sc Jan 160 Feb 1922 99% 100 4,000 98% Mar 100 Apr Barnett Oil de Gas.r 1 9-16 7s r 13,300; Apr 1 3-16 Jan 1923 10036 100% 100% 12,000 9831 Mar 10034 Apr Boston-Wyoming 011.r_ _ _1 210 200 210 24,500 200 Mar 330 40 42 Jan Russian Govt 03•46 r--1919 40 52,000 38 Mar 58 Jan ContinentalRefining com10 11% 13% 534s r 800: 1134 Apr 13% Apr 1921 37% 37 39 23,000 35 Feb 52 Preferred Jan 10 12 13 200 12 Apr 13 9736 9734 6,000 9734 Feb 9734 Apr Apr South'n fly 5% notes r '19 Cosden de Co, oom.r 5 7 6% 734 5,010, 634 Jan S Light & Heat 6s 75 75 75 8% Feb 5,000 75 Apr 76 Crown 011.r Apr 1 % 33,600 34 Feb 1 5-16 Jan Westinghouse Eleo & Mfg Dixie Gas_ r 10 10% 1-year 6% notes 2,400 10% Feb 10% Mar 9831 9934 50,000 98% Mar 9934 Feb Elk Basin Petroleum _ r_5 636 631 6% 1,100 6% Jan 7 Feb Elkland Oil & Gas r 1 5-32 34 5-32 2,000' Jan •Odd Iota. 1 No Dar value. I Listed as a prospect. I Listed on the 31 Jan Esmeralda 011 Corp..r...._1 Stook Ex110 10e 12c 20,800 100 Mar 5-16 Jan change this week, where additional transactions will be found, o Now stook. e Un Federal 011_r 5 3 2% 3% 3,800 2% Jan 4 Fob listed. u Ex-cash and stook dividends. to When issued. z Ex-dlvidend. v Exrights. s Ex-stook dividend. Stocks -No.shares_ _ _ 1,013,027 3,790,375 34,365,590 52,406,597 Par value 593,030,450 $350,429,000 $3,218,899,750 $4,706,941,530 Bank shares, par $12,400 $15,200 Bonds. Government bonds__ _ $23,184,000 $8,000 $198,293,500 $201,500 State,mun.,&c.,bonds 3,926,500 • 10,920,000 59,871,000 102,081,000 RR.and misc. bonds_ _ 3,974,500 9,585,000 80,047,000 192,528,500 34 31, 34 34 ''34 10% 1034 0 .5 ....$) e CURRENT NOTICE. A. Read & -As a matter of record, all the notes having been sold, Wm. an advertisement of their recent Co. of this city are inserting in this issue -year 6% secured Co. 3 offering of $1,430,000 American Gas & Electric to net convertible gold notes, duo Mar. 1 1921. Price 95% and interest, details. about 7 %. See the advertisement for Philadel-Nowburger, Henderson & Loeb, members of New York and have issued an elborato phia Stock Exchanges, 100 Broadway, New York, circular, entitled "Baltimore & Ohio or Chesapeake & Ohio." -Tho New York P. S. Commission, Second District, has issued volume of reports III of its report tor the year ended Dec. 311916, giving abstracts of corporations, electrical, gas, telegi•aph, telephone and steam. house -E. W. Thomas has been elected Secretary of the investment of Elston & Co. of Chicago. New York City Realty and Surety Companies Bid Alliance R'ity 65 Amer Surety_ 108 Bond & M G_ 187 _ Casualty Co_ City Investing 15 Preferred .. _ 60 GOVERNMENT REVENUE AND EXPENDITURES. -Through the courtesy of the Secretary of the Treasury, we are enabled to place before our readers to-day the details of Government receipts and disbursements for March 1918 and 1917 and for the nine months of the fiscal years 1917-18 and 1916-17. March 1918. March1917. 9 mos. 1917-18 9 mos.'16-17 Receipts. Ordinary 126,028,355 157,692,56:1 18,106,373 20,154,128 Customs Internal revenue: profIncome and excess 4,694,572 102,241,310 32,035,731 31,424,027 its tax 539,780,208 302,434,499 89,635,238 36,267,107 Miscellaneous 156,329,261 50,089,723 5,244,259 16,536,309 Miscellaneous revenue 924,379,134 542,252,516 155,701,947 66,360,066 Total Panama Canal 4,444,500 4,366,462 857,634 1,047,331 Tolls, &c Public Debt 14,068 520,284,929 1st Liberty Loan bonds__ _ _ 587,931 3,807,724,921 2d Liberty Loan bonds Certificates of indebtedness_ 924,638,500 50,000,000 6,307,160,000 50,000,000 129,912,282 53,967,865 War Say. & Thrift Stamps_ 1,794,660 1,020,940 Postal Savings bonds Deposits for the purchase of one-year Treasury notes (Sec. 18, Federal Reserve 19,150,000 Act, approved Dec. 23'13) Deposits for retirement of national bank notes and Federal Reserve bank notes (acts of July 14 466,090 12,041,542 5,038,700 36,244,665 1890 and Dec. 23 1913)_ Total 979,674,454 62,041,543 10,791,191,772 88,039,325 1,136,423,732 129,239,243 11,719,937,368 634,736,341 Grand total receipts Disbursements. Ordinary Checks and warrants paid (less balances repaid, &e.) 818,472,073 72,328,775 4,575,619,029 694,254,440 1,654,109 55,892,604 17,374,229 445,128 Interest on public debt paid 820,126,182 72,773,903 4,631,511,633 711,628,669 Total Special Checks paid Panama Canal: 1,512,840 14,301,551 14,480,277 2,176,896 (less balances repaid, &c.) Purchase of obligations of 3,783,829,750 317,500,000 governments foreign Purchase of Farm Loan bds: 30,550,000 16,550,000 Principal 452,822 275,602 Accrued interest 25,000,000 25,000,000 Paym't for West. Ind. Isrds 335,838,441 27,176,896 3,829,134,123 39,486,277 Total Public Debi interest-bear'g notes Bonds, 190 3,347,527,116 40,479,252 14,571 and certificates retired _ _ _ Ono-year Treasury notes reFederal deemed (Sec. 18, Reserve Act, approved 19,150,000 Dec. 23 1913) National bank notes and Fed'l Reserve bank notes retired (Acts of July 14 2,929,188 18,039,412 31,125,975 1890 and Dec. 23 1913)-1,379,295 Total 41,858,547 2,929,377 3,384,716,528 31,140,546 Grand total disbursements_1,197,823,170 102,880,177 11,845,362,284 782,255,492 Excess of total receipts over total disbursements Excess of total disbursem'ts over total receipts 26,379,066 61,399,438 125,424,916 147,519,151 New York City Banks and Trust Companies Bid Ask Hanks-N.Y. Bid 500 - 485 America. 215 Amer Exch. 208 180 Atlantic _-- 170 200 Battery Park 190 Bowery•-- 400 200 Bronx Hero* 150 Bronx Nat_ _ 150 15 BryantPark* 148 95 Butch & Dr_ 80 345 335 Chase Chat & Pben 225 110 . Chelsea Ex 4 100 390 Chemical ___ 380 220 Citizens-- 210 388 383 City 215 Coal & Iron_ 205 Colonial'___ /400 fir;" Columbia.__ 1150 170 Commerce__ 167 405 Comm'l Es' 390 Common190 wealth •_ _ 180 145 Continental. 135 315 Corn Exch._ 305 100 85 . COM1090i 11* 65 East River_ 60 Fifth Ave.__ 3500 4000 230 215 Fifth 880 860 First 180 Garfield--- 165 Gotham -_ 200 350 Green w lob* _ 335 660 Hanover--__ 645 245 Harriman___ 235 490 I mp de Tree]. 475 280 Irving(tr ctfs )270 405 390 Liberty 300 280 Lincoln Banks. Manhattan• Mark dr Fult Mach & Met Merchants. Metropol'n Mutuale_ _ _ New Neth._ Now York Co Now York_ Pacific)*-_Park People's'_ - Prod Exch. Public Seaboard ___ Second Sherman ..._ _ State. 23d Ward._ Union Exch _ Unit States. Wash IFtse_ Westch Ave. West Wee_ Yorkville Brooklyn. Coney Isi'd. First Flatbush Greenpoint _ Hillside ...Homestead * Mechanics'• Montauk• Newel Nation'I City North Skie._ People's -- - 315 305 290 240 165 375 200 150 415 270 490 200 200 200 450 400 125 100 110 145 500 350 175 180 540 145 255 140 150 110 -16 1105 265 175 130 Ask 330 305 255 175 220 510 210 215 470 425 135 110 125 155 201) 100 565 155 270 150 165 120 115 120 95 205 275 200 140 Trust Co's. New York Bankers Tr. CentralTrust Columbia _ _ Commercial_ Empire Equitable Tr Farm L & Tr Fidelity _ _ Fulton Guaranty Tr Hudson _Irving Trust Law Tit& Tr Lincoln Tr_ Mercantile Tr & Dep. Metropolitan Mut'l(Westchester) _ _ N Y Life Ins & Trust_ _ N Y Trust. Soandinavi'n TitleGti &Tr Transatian'e Union Trust USMtg&Tr UnitedStates Westchester_ Bid Ask 365 700 25:3 100 290 337 380 200 240 320 135 165 95 95 375 715 258 6 3 7 342 390 210 255 327 142 190 300 :fir; 102 102 115 125 875 585 260 265 175 405 400 890 130 900 600 275 275 Brooklyn. Brooklyn Tr 500 235 265 Hamilton _ Kings Co... 625 Manufact'rs. 135 People's -- 265 70 Queens Co__ 420 410 915 140 530 245 275 650 145 275 85 • Banks m Irked with a •) are State banks. t Sale at auction or at Stoat Exchange this week I New stook. y Ex-rights. '1449 THE CHRONICLE APR. 6 1918 L Bid Ask 75 Lawyers Mtge 87 115 Mtge Bond... 80 195 Nat Surety_ _ 160 100 N Y Title & 50 Mtge 20 66 Ask 92 90 166 57 Bid Realty Assoc (Brooklyn)_ 65 U S Casualty_ 176 U S Title G & I 55 West & Bronx Title & M G 160 Ask 75 190 65 175 Quotations for Sundry Securities All bond prices are "and Interest" except where marked "V'. RR. EquIpments-Pera Basis Standard 011 Stocks Pernare Bid. Ask. Par Bed. Ask. Anglo-American Oil new. £1 12 1214 Baltimore & Ohio 4%s _ _ _ _ 6.00 5.75 6 00 5.60 100 925 940 Buff Roch & Pittsburgh 4 Atlantic Refining 6.00 5.60 , Equipment 48 0.5 0 _150 423 450 Borne-Serymser Co 6.75 6.00 96 Canadian Pacific 43.s Buckeye Pipe Line Co__ Chesebrough Mfg new___100 315 325 Caro Clinchfield & Ohio 5e. _ 6.85 6.00 6.40 5.50 40 Central of Georgia 5a Colonial Oil 6.40 5.50 10 4 43 Equipment 4%s 100 .0 460 Continental 011 7.40 6.50 33 Chicago dr Alton 43 10 Crescent Pipe Line Co_ _ -58 - 7.00 6.00 Cumberland Pipe Line_100 135 145 Chicago Jr Eastern Ill 5 7.00 6.00 Equipment 454a Eureka Pipe Line Co___- 100 187 192 6.30 6.00 Galena-Sem:110H corn_..100 135 138 Chic Ind ds Loulay 454a 128 Ohio St Louis de N 05s._ ___ 6.00 5.50 Preferred 192 Chicago dc N W 41, s 5.80 5.40 5 Illinois Pipe Line 7.00 6.00 0 50 937 Indiana Pile. Line Co........10°5 1285 97 Chicago R I & Pee 4%e International Petroleum_ £1 .14 1412 Colorado .Sc Southern So.__. 6.50 6.00 6.60 6.00 National Transit Co___12.50 •121 1312 Erie 5s 6.60 6.00 Equipment 434s New York Transit Co_ _100 200 210 6.60 6.00 Equipment 4s Northern Pipe Line Co_ _100 104 108 8.40 6.00 335 'Hocking Valley 4s Ohio 011 Co 6.40 6.00 42 Equipment 5s Penn-Mex Fuel Co 6.00 5.50 912 'Illinois Central 53 225 255 3'31 Pierce 011Corporation 6.00 5.50 Equipment 454a 2 100 46880 485 Prairie 011 & Gas 273 ' Kanawha & Michigan 454s.. 6.25 6.00 Prairie Pipe Line 5.00 5.00 315 ILoutsville & Nashville 5s_ Solar Refining 6.25 5.75 100 3 Southern Pipe Line Co..100181 188 !Michigan Central 58 5.90 5.50 280 285 'Minn St P&SSM4%aSouth Penn 01110 Southwest Pa Pipe Lines. J00 92 97 !Missouri Kansas & Texas 55.- 7.00 6.00 7.00 6.00 Standard 011 (California) 100 222 226 ,Missouri Pacific 5s 6.60 6.00 Standard Oil (Indiana). _100 630 640 Mobile & Ohio 58 6.60 6.00 Equipment 454s Standard 011 (Kansas)......100 440 460 Standard Oil (Kentucky)100 315 325 New York Central Lines Se... 6.25 6.00 6.25 6.00 Equipment 454s Standard 011 (Nebraska) 100 475 500 6.40 6.00 Standard 011 of New Jer_100 553 558 N Y Ontario & West 4 As..Standard 011 of New Y'k 100 263 267 Norfolk & Western 4 Ms__._ 5.80 5.40 5.80 5.40 Equipment 45 100 410 425 Standard Oil (Ohio) 5.75 5.50 100 95 105 Pennsylvania RR 4545 Swan& Fleets 5.75 5 50 Equipment 43 Union Tank Line Co__ _.100 95 97 0 40 10 3 10 .26 350 St Louis Iron Mt & Sou 5te _ 6.90 6.00 Vacuum Oil 30 St Louis & San Francisco 5s_ 6.90 6.00 Washington 011 7.00 6.00 Seaboard Mr Line 5s 7.00 6 00 Equipment 454* Per Cent. Bonds, Piero() 011 Corp cony 6s..1924 73 75 Southern Pacific Co 454s... 5.90 5.50 6.50 5.50 Southern Railway 454* 6.50 6.00 Toledo & Ohio Central 4s Ordnance Stocks-Per S hare. Aetna Explosives pref...100 58 60 4 Tobacco Stocks-Per Sae re. 6 American & British Mfg_100 Par Bid Ask. 100 15 20 Preferred Atlas Powder common_..100 168 173 American Cigar common-100 95 100 100 SO 90 Preferred 100 93 95 Preferred 100 113 116 Amor Machine & Fdry_100 70' so Babcock & Wilcox .51 •1412 16 Bliss(E W)Co common_ 60.350 425 British-Amer Tobao ord. £1 *1412 1512 Ordinary, bearer 50 *70 80 Preferred 100 175 225 Canada Fdys & Forgings_100 120 140 Conley Foil Carbon Steel common__ _100 88 93 Johnson Tin Foil & Met-100 75 125 100 85 95 MacAndrews & Forbes__100 170 190 let preferred 100 90 98 Preferred 20 preferred 100 60 65 Reynolds (R. J) Tobacco_100 300 325 Colt's Patent Fire Arms 100 98 102 Preferred 25 *63 65 Mfg 250 300 B stock duPont(E I) do Nemours 100 120 140 100 260 265 Young (J fl) Co & Co common 100 100 106 Preferred 100 93 95 Debenture stock -Per Cent. Short-Term Notes 100 93 96 Eastern Steel Empire Stool & Iron com..100 33 37 Amer Tel&Tel 6e 1919__F&A 99 9914 100 75 SO Bette & Ohio 55 1918 __J&I 9912 9934 Preferred J&J 98 9812 53 1919 Hercules Powder corn.,,_100 225 233 8 100 110 113 Beth Steel 5s 1919__F&A 15 977 9818 Preferred -Pond com-100 114 118 Canadian Pc 6a 1924_M&S 2 97 9734 Niles-Bement 8 100 97 102 Chic & West Intl Os' 18_M&S 985 99 Preferred Penn Seaboard Steel (no par) .38 42 Del. & Hudson 5s 1920 F&A 9712 98 A-0 94 9412 100 265 275 Erie RR 55 1919 Phelps-Dodge Corp Scovill Manufacturing._.100 450 470 General Rubber 5s 1918.J&D 9812 9878 J&J 100 100 4 , 60 .25 35 Gen Eleo 65 1920 Thomas Iron 6% notes (2-yr) '19_ JAB 997 10018 8 Winchester Repeat Arme.100 700 825 M&S 9718 9738 100 n35 43 Great Nor 581920 Woodward Iron Hooking Valley 65 1918 M&N 9918 99% J&J 9712 ge12 K C Rye 5%8 1918 Public Utilities Amer Gas & Eleo corn__ _ 50 .88 90 K C Term Ry 4348'18_M&N 98 99 J&J 9212 9312 454e 1921 50 *3912 4012 Preferred Amer Lt & Tree com___100 200 202 Laclede Gas L 5s 1919_ _F&A 9612 98 8 995a 997 100 9534 9612 Mich Cent 5s 1918 Preferred Amer Power & Lt coin--100 40 46 Morgen&WrIght 5s Dee 1 '18 9812 s 100 72 75 N Y Central 434s1918_hf&N 9938 997 Preferred 8 5 1919 97 9712 Amer Public Utilities com100 18 22 4 100 45 50 N Y N II & 11 5s_Apr 15 1918 993 00 Preferred 4 Cities Service Co corn__ _100 201 203 Penn Co 4lie 1921_ J&D 15 953 9614 6 Pub Ser Corp NJ 5e '19.M&S 9512 9612 100 75 7 Preferred 22 24 Rem Arms U.NI.0 53'19F&A 84 89 Com'w'ith Pow fly & L_100 4 100 47 49 Southern fly 5e 1919__M-S 2 973 98 Preferred Elea Bond & Share pref._100 93 96 United Fruit 5a 1918_ __M-N 997s 8 Utah Sec Corp 6e'22.M-S 15 84 Tir 5 Federal Light & Traotion.100 100 26 30 Winches RepArms7s'19.M&8 9914 9912 Preferred Industrial Great West Pow 59 1946.J&J 74 78 and Miscellaneous Mississippi Riv Pow corn _100 1212 15 100 220 30 100 37 4012 American Braee Preferred 100 37 40 First Mtge 50 1951_ _ J&J 71 7214 American Chicle corn_ 100 63 67 Preferred Nortien States Pow corn. 100 43 47 .100 83 86 Am Graphophone corn__ _100 80 86 Preferred 100 82 86 Preferred North Texas Elea Co corn 100 54 59 100 127 30 100 73 76 American Hardware Preferred 33 35 Amer Typefounders com-100, 37 42 Pacific Gas & Else corn_ _100 100 80 85 Preferred 100 80 82 1st preferred Puget Sd Tr L & P com_100 10 14 Borden's Cond Milk oom _100 06 98 100 93 95 Preferred 100 38 41 Preferred 100 145 155 Republie fly & Light_ ---100 22 24 Celluloid Company 100 57 60 Columbia Gra.phoph Mfg (t) .70 73 Preferred 100 67 69 Preferred South Calif Edison corn. 100 80 83 14 100 99 102 Havana Tobacco Co....100 Preferred •5 3 5 100 Preferred 7 Standard Gas & El(Del). 50 25 let g 5* Juno 1 1922_J-D 144 48 Preferred 812 912 3 Intercontinen Rubb com_100 71 0 Tennessee fly L & P corn 158 8 10 Internet Banking Co_ _ _ -100 160 100 Preferred 5512 100 7 International Salt 5 United Gas & Eloo Corp_100 .4-0 68 70 let gold 5e 1951 100 41 45 1st preferred 7 10 International Silver pref _100 77 81 100 2d preferred Lehigh Valley Coal Sales_ 50 .80 82 United Lt & Rye com___ _100 29 31 100 60 61 Otte Elevator common.._100 46 1st preferred 100 69 72 Preferred Western I'ower common_100 13 15 100 49 52 RereIngton TypewriterPreferred Common....100 1312 1412 100 67 6912 1st preferred 100 48 49 2(1 preferred Royal Flakiest Pow corn _100 125 135 -100 91 . 9 Preferrel • Per share. b Basis. d Purchaser also pays accrued dividend. a New stook. y Ex-'ights (t) Without par value. Flat price. n Nominal x Ex-dividend 1450 THE CHRONICLE [VOL. 106. Anurstmitut and Sailrorati, Walt -gem. RAILROAD GROSS EARNINGS . The following table shows the gross earnings of various can be obtained. The first two columns of figures give the STEAM roads from which regular weekly or monthly returns gross earnings for the latest week or month, and the last two columns the earnings for the period from Jan. 1 to and including the latest week or month. We add a supplementary statement to show fiscal year totals of those roads whose fiscal year does not begin It should be noted that our running totals (or year-to-date figures)with January, but covers some other period. are now all made to begin with the first of January instead of with the 1st of July. This is because the InterState Commerce Commission, which previously required returns for the 12 months ending June 30, now requires reports with this new order of the Commission, practically all the leading steam for the calendar year. In accordance roads have changed their fiscal year to correspond with the calendar year. Our own totals have accordingly also been altered to conform to the new practice. The returns of the electric railways are brought together separately on a subsequent page. Latest Gross Earnings. ROADS. Week or Mcmth. Current Year. Previous Year. Jan. 1 to Latest Date. Current Year. Previous Year. Latest Gross Earnings. 1 Week or Month. Current Year. Previous Year. Jan. 1 to Latest Date. Current Year. Previous Year. $ Ala & Vicksburg_ -- February 171,108 158,500 351.007 332,380 Monongahela Conn January 131,084 171,964 Ann Arbor 131,084 171,964 3d wk Mar 54,300 43,739 547,789 554,106 Nashv Chatt & St L February 1,403,776 1.095,112 2,597,444 2,298,310 Atch Topeka & S Fe December 14541066 13133867 165529519 144290238 Nevada-Cal -Oregon 4th wk Feb 3,487 Atlanta Birm & Atl 3d wk Mar 4.136 31,777 30,089 93,563 82,964 937,583 843,505 New Orl Great Nor_ January 148,130 152,708 Atlanta & West Pt.. January 148,130 152,708 165,736 132,844 165.736 132.844 NO Tex & Mex Lines January 641,987 579,003 Atlantic City 641,987 579.003 January 184,592 141,675 184,592 141,675 j New York Central ranuary 16246807 17572050 16,246,807 17,579,050 Atlantic Coast Line February 4,357,022 3,790,315 8,570,977 7,500,815 Boston & Albany Chariest & W Car December 243.514 196,382 2,401.443 2,025,370 n Lake Erie & W.. January 522,477 685,007 Lou Hend & St L February 522,477 685,007 209,721 170,497 376,475 331,380 Michigan Central January 3,511,838 4,061,055 3,511,838 4,061,055 a Baltimore & Ohio_ December 10668050 10311 307 133613321 121793843 Cleve C C & St L January 3.533,021 4,001,801 3,533,021 4,001,801 B & 0 Ch Ter RR January 72.645 146,382 72.645 146,382 Cincinnati North January 140,043 193,282 Bangor & Aroostook February 140,043 193,282 292,853 349,919 614,893 761,146 Pitts & Lake Erie January 1,810,293 1,804,669 1,810,293 1,804,669 Belt Ry of Chicago_ January 161,434 290,334 161,434 290,334 Tol & Ohio Cent.. January 463,463 513,769 Bessemer & L Erie_ January 513,769 463,463 461,675 519,483 461,675 519,483 Kanawha & Mich January 250,181 262,289 Birmingham South_ January 262,289 250.181 117,311 98,822 117,311 98,822 Tot all lines above January 26478123 29100922 26,478.123 29,100,922 Boston & Maine._ _ February 3,937,316 4,001,884 8,047,967 Buff Roch & Pittsb_ 4th wkMar 514,240 405,110 3,759,259 8,520.165 N Y Chicago & St L February 1,119,982 1,158,279 2,107,793 2,498,152 3,161,300 NYNH& Hartf__ January 5,898,364 6,712,001 5.989,364 6,712,001 Buffalo & Susq RR_ February 199,407 121,421 393,071 261,129 N Y Ont & Western February 682,429 563,108 1,366,632 1,196,637 Canadian Nor Syst_ 4th wkMar 1,248,700 1,146,800 8,842,600 294,187 324,632 4,151.145 3,974.431 Canadian Pacific_ _ _ 4th wkMar 4,306,000 3,932,000 32,629,119 8,464,400 N Y Susq & West__ December 30,934,584 Norfolk Southern__ January 336,645 430,591 Caro Cline& & Ohio January 336,645 430,591 317,908 353.780 317,908 353,780 Norfolk & Western.. February 5,076,193 4,527,345 9,864,007 9,489,497 Central of Georgia_ February 1,644,265 1,133,566 3,187,192 2,331,944 Northern Pacific__ _ February 6,031,436 5,430,116 12,196,266 11,719,591 Cent of New Jersey January 2.434,532 2,798,487 2,434,532 2,798,487 Northwest'n Pacific January 347,384 316,809 Cent New England.. January 347,384 316,809 372,258 446,132 372,258 446,132 Pacific Coast Co_ _ _ February 528,909 345,131 1,075,823 Central Vermont January 714,505 315,753 337,143 315,753 337,143 Ches & Ohio Lines_ February 4,214,230 3,679,250 7,776,571 7,900,082 p Pennsylvania RR_ February 18928900 18830 132 38,306,009 40,071,254 Bait Ches & Atl_ _ February 32,210 26,613 Chicago & Alton __ _ January 05,333 41,758 1.233,626 1,533,383 1,233,626 1,533,383 Ctunberland Vail February 290,143 323,877 Chic Burl & Quincy January 592,186 634,560 9,108,705 9,590,840 9,108.705 9.590,840 Long Isladd February 1,095,135 930,416 2,210,600 1,981,510 b Chicago & East Ill January 1,307,377 1,615,681 1,307,377 1,615.681 Mary'd Del & Va February 21,461 31,579 30,793 c Chic Great West__ 3d wk Mar 409,833 293,720 3.565,022 92,302 N Y Phil & Norf. February 357,678 317,270 Chic Ind & Louisv_ 4th wkMar 263,766 251,635 1,936,210 3,379,309 701,507 762,272 2,129,227 W Jersey & Seash February 480,805 487,487 Chicago June RR__ January 940,113 977,586 193,939 266,229 193,939 266,229 West N Y & Pa February 815,179 880,751 Chic Milw & St P__ January 7.492,519 8,351,113 7,492,519 8,351.113 Penn West Lines_ _ _ February 4,626,354 4,456,140 1,710,035 1,937,015 dChic & North West January 8,783,254 9,794,426 7,172,006 8,075,065 7.172,006 8,075,065 Grand Rap & Ind February 432,077 427,539 Chic Peoria & St L. January 800,642 916,721 125.098 176.379 125,098 I Pitts C C & St L February 4.905,695 4,920,574 9,384,726 10,417,001 176,379 Chic Rock Isl & Pae February 6,462,895 5,949,978 12,771.195 12,705,508 Penn System Chic R I & Gulf_ ___ December 398,193 340.488 3,899.173 3,402.921 Lines East February 21466802 21227 114 43,444,157 45,196,860 d Chic St PM & Om January 1,690,007 1,662,436 1,690,007 1,662,436 Lines West February 10120843 9,947,659 19,265,806 21,429,329 Chic Terre H & S E January 217,287 287,068 217,287 Lines E & W.._ _ February 31587645 31174 773 62,709,963 66,625,888 287,068 Cinc Ind & Western January 208,688 230,909 208,688 230,909 Pere Marquette January 1.262,026 1,759,809 1,262,026 1,759,809 Colorado Midland.. January 126.641 122,355 126,641 122,355 Pitts Shaw & North January 131.744 126,432 e Colorado & South_ 3d wk Mar 334,818 309,779 4,056,385 131,744 126,432 3,893,222 Port Reading January 94.566 150,062 Cuba Railroad.._.... January 94,566 150,062 1,231,835 781,119 1,231,835 761,119 Reading CoDelaware & Hudson February 1,954,696 1,762,706 4,071,802 Phila & Reading_ February 4,566,229 4,583,701 9,138,940 9,909,375 3,916,250 Del Lack & West__ January 4,393,946 4,434,676 4,393,946 4.434,676 Coal & Iron Co February 4,150,876 3,185,199 7,946.520 7,318,930 Deny & Rio Grande January 2,342.478 2,203,762 2.342,478 2,203,762 Total both cos__ _ February 8,717,105 7,768,900 17,085,460 17,318,305 Denver & Salt Lake January 63,671 139,411 63,671 139,411 Rich Fred & Potem January 412,349 372,771 Detroit & Mackinac 3d wk Mar 412.349 372,771 28,050 21,087 248.953 238,298 Rio Grande South JanuarYi 54,383 47,974 54,383 Detroit Tol & lront January 47,974 97,815 218,709 97.815 218,709 Rutland January 309,969 328,151 Dot & Tol Shore L.. January 309,969 328,151 110.969 157,474 110,969 157.474 St Jos & Grand Isl.. January 201.156 174,096 Dul & Iron Range_ _ February 201,156 174,096 102,858 103,135 205,094 207,395 St L Brownsv & M_ January 325,572 369,943 325,572 Dul Missabe & Nor January 369,943 142.987 169,847 142,987 169,847 St Louis-San Fran_ December 5,191,248 4,764,996 59,681,610 53.116.827 Dul Sou Shore & Atl 3d wk Mar 72,032 50,383 730,692 763,536 St Louis Southwest_ 4th wkMar 592,000 453,000 Duluth Winn & Pac December 136.693 146.705 2.026.109 1.882.888 Seaboard Air Line January. 2,529,137 2,569,166 4,766,334 3,986,960 2,529,137 2,569,166 Elgin Joliet & East_ January 860.545 1,188.754 860,545 1,188,764 Southern Pacific December 17328493 15396828 El Paso & So West_ January 1,210,615 1,237,182 1,219,615 1,237,182 lc Southern By Syst. 3d wk Mar 2,615,828 2,048,239 193971 489 163427423 26,313,774 22,665,513 Erie January 5,037,442 5,602.096 5,037,442 5.602.096 Ala Great South.. January 544,012 536,187 544,012 536,187 Florida East Coast.. January 755,494 793,300 755,494 Cin N 0& Tex P. January 793,300 850,755 1,082,889 850,755 1,082,889 Fonda Johns & Glov February 74,568 75,021 154,843 New On & Nor E January 157,104 457,215 403,099 457,215 Georgia Railroad_ January 403,099 431,997 294,751 431,997 Mobile & Ohio_ _ _ 3d wk Mar 235,546 218,685 2,658,571 2,750,573 294,751 Grand Trunk Pac 1st wk Mar 98,902 90,298 1,002,937 Georgia 715,468 56,284 51,070 664,575 Grand Trunk Syst_ 4th wkMar 1,796,678 1,815,571 12,884,022 13,532,631 Spok Port Sou & Fla 3d wk Mar 642,089 737,832 466,881 737,832 466,881 Grand Trunk Ry 1st wk Mar 903,203 846,460 6,913,733 7,667,374 Tenn Ala & Seattle January 2.750 2,229 20,863 22,385 Grand Trk West_ 1st wk Mar 157,396 159,294 1,402,387 1,473,944 Tennessee& Georgia 2d wk Mar Central. January 127,119 146,070 127,119 146,070 Dot Gil & Milw_ 1st wk Mar 61,945 57,400 473,904 494,937 252,314 306,461 252,314 306,461 Great North System February 5,140,938 4,923.528 10,926,561 10,604,458 Term RR Assn St L January St L M B Term__ January 202,432 239,915 202,432 Gulf Mobile & Nor.. January 239,915. 171,631 180,424 171,631 180,424 Texas & Pacific..... 4th wkMar 626,433 605,409 5,707,311 5,192,416 Gulf & Ship Island._ January 187,675 177,384 187,675 177,384 Toledo Peor & West February 129,578 88,902 Hocking Valley_ _ _ _ February 194,940 223,167 732,135 600,631 1,355,250 1,294,348 Toledo St L & West 3d wk Mar 151,114 137,643 Illinois Central_ _ _ _ February 7,210,449 6,229.685 13,543,527 13,024,070 Trin & 1,295,925 1,383,913 Brazos Vall_ January 91,184 91,518 Internat & Grt Nor January 91,518 91,184 1,052,522 901,621 1,052,522 901,621 Union Pacific Syst_ January 9,882,066 8,483,592 2,882.066 8,483,592 Kansas City South_ February 1,257,074 994,095 2.443.423 2.067,053 Union RR (Bait)... January 155,892 156,778 155,892 Lehigh & Hud Riv_ January 156,778 148,702 178,230 148,702 178,930 Vicks Shrev & Pac_ February 200,050 167,053 Lehigh & New Eng.. January 348,982 403,095 197,218 282,071 197,218 282,071 Virginian January 702,344 874,196 Lehigh Valley 702,344 874,196 January 3,195,888 3.658,141 3,195,888 3.658;141 Wabash January 2.345,367 2,912,839 2.345,367 2,912.839 Los Angeles & S L__ January 1,013,989 891.141 1,013,989 891,141 Washington South'n January 230,414 187,876 Louisiana & Arkan_ January 230,414 187,876 138,091 124,855 138.091 .124,855 Western Maryland_ January 918,821 1,031,965 Louisiana Ry & Nay January 918,821 1,031.965 207,839 199.714 207,839 199.714 Western Pacific__ January 858,202 585,372 f Louisville & Nashv January 858,292 585,372 6,243,830 5,956.240 6,243,830 5,956,240 Western By of Ala_ January 182,440 125.076 182,440 Maine Central 125,976 January 951,781 1,069,171 951.781 1,069.171 Wheel & Lake Erie_ February 703,479 575,374 1,384,711 1,256,291 Maryland & Penna.. January 32,870 37,386 32,870 37,386 Yazoo & Miss Vali_ IFebruary 1,511,963 1,228,968 3,024,464 2,654,736 Midland Valley__ _ _ January 237,500 201,087 237,500 201,087 Mineral Range_ _ _ _ 3d wk Mar 20,979 17,673 246,695 255,298 Previous Minneap & St Louis 4th wkMar 227,036 266,730 2,611,428 2,415,661 Current Various Fiscal Years. Period. Year. Minn St P&SSM 3d wk Mar 593,805 396,872 5,675,705 5,893,884 Year. Mississippi Central_ December 112.256 61,008 974.749 823,365 g Mo Kan & Texas.. 4th wkMar 1,363,621 1,054,388 10,999,673 9,626,787 Canadian $ Northern July 1 to Mar 31 30,699,400 30,095,900 Mo Okla & Gulf__ January 142,832 166,589 142,832 166,589 Cuba Railroad July 1 to Jan 31 5,783.350 3,936,295 h Missouri Pacific__ Jaduary 5,870,844 6.306,936 5,870,844 6,306,936 Pacific Coast July 1 to Feb 28 4,177,483 4,474,642 Monongahela January 158,171 168,472 158,171 168,472 St Louis-San Francisco July 1 to Dec 31 32,049.790 28.752.377 AGGREGATES OF GROSS EARNINGS-Weekly and Monthly. • Weekly Summaries. Current Year. Previous Year. Increase orCurrent Decrease. % • Monthly Summaries. Year. Previous Year. Increase or Decrease. $ $ $ Mileage. Cur. Yr. Prev. Yr. $ $ $ (28 roads),___ 9,952,137 10,665,500 -713,363 6.69 May 248,312 247.842 353,825.032 308.132.969 +45,692,063 14.82 (23 roads)_ ._ _ 9.362,837 9,783.078 -420,241 4.29 June 242.111 241.550 351.001,045 301.304,803 +49.696,242 16.49 (28 roads).- 15,009.139 15,123,132 -53.993 0.36 July 245.699 244,921 353.219.982 306.891.957 46.328.025 15.09 27 roads)_-__ 9,533,171 8,991.103 +542.068 6.03 August 247.099 246,190 373.326.711 333,555.136 39,771.575 11.92 27 roads).....10,686,704 9.704.404 +982,300 10.12 September 245.148 243.027 364.880,086 330,978.448 33.901,638 10.24 26 roads)..... 10,693,488 9,728,415 +965,073 9.82 October ....247.048 245,967 389,017,309 345,079,977 +43,937,332 12.73 26 roads).... 11,651,809 10.305,667 +1,346,142 13.07 November _ 25 roads)..... 10,925,448 9,890,084 +1,035,364 10.47 December._242,407 241.621 360,062,052 326,757,147 +33,304,905 10.19 _247.988 247,265 343,875,052 317,836,386 +26,038,666 8.18 24 roads)____ 11.274,910 10,499,359 +775,551 7.40 January _ - 69,881 . 68,532 51,911,327 52,740.060 ;t1 wank NTnr 9d rnarlal -828,733 1.73 19 non ein in non ni7 -1.9 nnn R0q 10 529 Pahrilara RR RR1 RR mii 47_210_440 48118.457 4.4.(1ARA)53 a Includes Cleveland Lorain & Wheeling Ky. and Cincinnati Hamilton & Dayton. b Includes Evansville & Terre Haute. c Includes Mason City & Sort Dodge and the Wisconsin Minnesota & Pacific. d Includes not only operating revenue, but also all other receipts. et Does not include earnings of Colorado Springs & Cripple Creek District By. f Includes Louisville & Atlantic and the Frankfort & Cincinnati. g Includes the Texas Central and the Wichita Palls Uses. h Includes the St. Louis Iron Mountain & Southern. J Includes the Lake Shore as Michigan Southern Ry., Chicago Indiana & Southern RR. and Dunkirk Allegheny Valley & Pittsburgh RR. k Includes the Alabama Great t Southern, Cincinnati New Orleans & Texas Pacific. New Orleans& Northeastern and the Northern Alabama. I Vandal's RR n and Philadelhpia Baltimore & Washington. • We no longer Includes Mexican roads in Includes Nort.kern Ohio RR. p Includes Northern Central. include any of our totals. kl Id ith let ld Id ith .st ld week Jan week Jan week Jan week Feb week Feb week Feb week Feb week Mar week Mar 1451 THE CHRONICLE APR. 6 1918.1 -For the third week Latest Gross Earnings by Weeks. of March our final statement covers 24 roads and shows 19.82% increase in the aggregate over the same week last year. Net Gross Earnings. Earnings. Other Income. $ Total Income. Charges & Taxes. Balance, Surplus. Chesapeake & Ohio 921,954 1,016,135 def94,181 104,467 817,487 Feb '18 4,214,230 269,086 935,592 282,722 1,204,678 921,956 '17 3,679,250 403,519 1,335,461 2,024,013 def688,552 926,942 2 mos '18 7,776,571 849,632 403,875 2,713,933 1,864,301 7,900,082 2,310,058 '17 1917. Increase. Decrease. 1918. Third Week of March. Duluth So Sh & Atl102,636 def131,968 9,278 def29,332 252,113 de138,610 $ Feb '18 95,398 def46,880 43.380 48,518 5,138 260,726 '17 Previously reported (21 roads)_ 11,797,933 9,831,671 1,966,262 207,554 def261.360 10,561 43,739 54,300 13,150 def53,806 525,420 def66,956 2 mos '18 Ann Arbor 200.714 def88.947 82,964 10,599 10,940 93,563 111,767 100,827 561,900 '17 Atlanta Birmingham & Atlantic 13,471 151,114' 137,643 Toledo St Louis & Western__ _ Fonda Johns & Gloversvde17,136 36,316 2,409 26,771 29,180 74,568 Feb '18 12.096,910 10,096,017 2,000,893 def6,207 36,426 3,028 27,091 30,119 Total (24 roads) 75,021 '17 73,021 def11,353 4,761 71,668 56,907 Net increase (19.82%) 154,843 2 mos '18 def3,910 7,780 72,820 61,130 63,910 157,104 17 ' -The table Hocking Valley Net Earnings Monthly to Latest Dates. 53,386 48,143 173,327 def119,941 5,243 732,135 Feb '18 following shows the gross and net earnings with charges and 118,138 278,884 138,256 160,746 140,628 600,631 17 ' surplus of STEAM railrod,ds reported this week: 77,967 de147,887 346,321 def394,208 2 mos '18 1,355,250 def125,854 Earnings -Gross Earnings--Net 250,561 572,426 234,782 321,865 337,644 17 1,294,348 ' Previous Current Previous Current Mineral Range-Year. Year. Year. Year. Roads. 166 def3,261 11,482 def14,743 def3,427 84,346 Feb '18 $ $ $ $ 1,006 13,932 def12,926 511 465 90,617 '17 Atlantic Coast Line_b_Feb 4,357,022 3,790,315 1,471,031 1,603,806 365 det4,672 23,280 def27,952 def5,037 182,277 2 mos '18 3,070,264 8,570,977 7,500,815 2,735,547 Jan 1 to Feb 28 7,023 827 27,912 def20,889 6,196 192,130 '17 108,200 Feb 2,691,000 2,358,600 def480,400 Canadian Northern 27,263,100 26,822,700 2,279,700 6,886,400 Norfolk & Western July 1 to Feb 28 380,398 745,364 163,536 1,125,762 957,226 5,076,193 Feb '18 590,898 1,986,049 Feb 9,574,302 9,084,277 350,493 2,150,177 759,749 1,390,428 Canadian Pacifica '17 4,527,345 1,799,684 20,364,119 19,242,584 1,758,891 4,417,527 • 2 mos '18 9,864,097 1,594,909 Jan 1 to Feb 28 352,493 250,612 1,845,521 1,493,028 616,968 4,530,400 1,525,346 3,005,054 '17 9,489,497 3,913,492 Central of Georgia_b_ _ _Feb 1,644,265 1,133,566 c566,895 c298,128 3,187,192 2,331,944 c984,786 c611,149 Jan 1 to Feb 28 Net Net after HireofEguip. Net after Railway 149,296 615,721 73,154 Chicago Ind & Louisv_ _ _Feb 648,696 Operating Operating Taxes & dc Joint Fac. Operating 369,319 1,138,757 1,378,261 def51,776 Income. Jan 1 to Feb 28 Revenues. Expenses, Uncoil. Rev. Rents, 939,849 $ 626,783 $ Feb 6,462,895 5,949,978 Chic R I & Pac_b 12,771,19512.705,508 1,043,540 2,606,976 Penna RR 485,998813,840,256 Jan 1 to Feb 28 Feb '18 18,928,900812,510,175813,354,258 183,828 554,572 286,618 841,190 '17 18,830,132 1,665,590 Delaware & Hudson_b_ _Feb 1,954,696 1.762,706 def177,299 605,942 961,289(117,132,457 4,071,802 3,916,250 def462,105 2 mos '18 38,396,009814,478,323816,171,168 Jan 1 to Feb 28 788,723 3,972.652 '17 40,071,254 6,409,024 4,761,375 3.734 82,910 def8,887 99,061 Detroit & Mackinac_a_ _Feb 4,812 cr 320 def25,475 172,331 def42,400 172.889 32,210 80123,391 def25,795 Bait Ch & Ati_Feb '18 Jan 1 to Feb 28 cr10,088 def20,208 26,613 def28,005 def30,296 '17 Feb 7,210,449 6,229,685 1,008,342 1,246,698 Illinois Central_a 798 def75,143 41,758 def69,591 def74,345 2 mos '18 13,543,527 13,024,070 531,416 2,803,322 Jan 1 to Feb 28 cr 797 def27,865 17 95,333 def24,080 de128,662 ' 666,956 014,137 0120,903 Minneap & St Louisa _ _Feb 818,353 50,205 24,203 74,408 81,767 290,143 Cumb'd Vali_ _Feb '18 1,693,374 1,540,515 082,663 0298,761 Jan 1 to Feb 28 117,205 18,572 149,032 135,777 323,877 '17 28,119 Minn St P & S S M _a_ _Feb 1,237,119 1,050,925 def80,269 87,282 45,388 149,748 132,670 592,186 2 mos'18 447,909 2,543,768 2,537,440 def98,371 Jan 1 to Feb 28 114,288 34,280 148,568 275,078 634,560 '17 174,263 835,425 def37,478 Chicago Division_a_ _ _Feb 799,782 36,047 def81,536 34,167 def45,489 Long Island_ _ _Feb '18 1,095,135 531,126 1.478,103 1,890,208 def145,747 Jan 1 to Feb 28 29,722 8(1168,052 34,525 def38,330 93 .416 '17 240,166 290,387 115,986 def222,164 54,261 def106,178 Nashv Chatt & St L_ b- _Feb 1,403,776 1,095,112 2 mos'18 2,210,600 528,690 386,520 2,597,444 2,298,310 128,234 de136,648 Jan 1 to Feb 28 91,586 238,812 '17 1,981,510 809 def23,111 New York Central 21,461 def21,185 def22,302 Md Del & Va_ _Feb '18 20,458 228,989 9,787 cr 393 def12,166 Kanawha & Mich_a_ _Feb 291,347 31,579 defl 1,483 def12,559 17 ' 491,277 69,008 541,528 3,378 1,223 de158,734 Jan 1 to Fob 28 . 30,793 def55,327 def57,511 2 mos '18 916 def5,337 226,197 def4,421 def2,270 471,956 92,302 17 ' Cloy Cin Ch & St L_a_Feb 4,098,856 3,320,920 7,631,878 7,322,722 382,101 1,100,333 er1,588 def16,853 det4,398 def18,441 Jan 1 to Feb 28 357,678 NYPhil&Norf _Feb'18 16,955 def33,054 130,548 608,973 def7,473 317,270 def30,448 def16,099 '17 Erie & Western_ __a 564,497 Lake 7,871 def61,148 347,407 1,086,974 1,293,981 def61,103 701,507 8e125,470 def53,277 2 mos '18 Jan 1 to Fob 28 10,881 de1158,473 762,272 def176,084 def147,592 '17 430,173 def90,685 def21,280 Toledo & Ohio Cent.a.Feb 529,391 22,686 26,809 37,227 992,853 943,942 def248,081 68,250 Phil& Cam Fy _Feb'18 Jan 1 to Feb 28 23,418 27,390 62,447 '17 Feb 6,031,436 5,430,116 1,322,996 1,970,551 Northern Pacific_b 45,837 54,003 137,506 2 mos '18 12,196,266 11,719,591 2,569,076 4,632,121 Jan 1 to Feb 28 53,052 60,996 130,860 '17 85,718 72,663 Fob 528,909 345,131 Pacific Coast 15,109 de1156,837 480,805 def101,133 def141,728 W Jers& Seash _Feb'18 685,525 741,366 4,177,483 4,474,642 July 1 to Feb 28 14,827 def115,213 '17 487,487 def59,904 def100,386 75,122 37,932 471,090 30,175 de1372,656 Tol St Louis & West_a_ _Feb 482,383 940,113 def259,233 def342,481 2 mos '18 190,097 992,396 def33,910 881,815 30,087 def153,468 Jan 1 to Feb 28 977,586 8(442,432 def123,381 '17 110,595 575,374 def14,129 50,773 def448,580 Wheeling & Lake Erie_a_Feb 703,479 815,179 def374,199 def397,807 West N Y& Pa _ Feb'18 255,601 1,384,711 1,256,291 def96,123 65,439 def273,265 Jan 1 to Feb 28 880,751 def184,201 def207,826 '17 369,037 268,571 103,795 def859,444 2 mos '18 1,710,035 de1708,432 def755,649 Yazoo & Miss Valley_a_ _Feb 1,511,963 1,228,968 629,907 677,225 3,024,464 2,654,736 147,343 def303,731 '17 1,937,015 def109,137 def156.388 Jan 1 to Feb 28 Penna ltR Co-Western Lines a Net earnings here given are after deducting taxes. 109,736811,206,153 Feb '18 4,626,354 deffil1,281811,096,417 b Net earnings here given are before deducting taxes. 49,557 de1516,394 '17 4,456,140 8ef167,808 def467,837 c After allowing for uncollectible revenues and taxes, operating income for 233,674812,924,231 2 mos'18 8,783,254812,120,444812.690,557 Feb. 1918 was $492,776, against $235,776: from Jan. 1 to Feb. 28 was 195,567 def507,547 288,040 def311,980 '17 9,794.426 $836,644 in 1918, against $492,913 last year. income was $56,861, against g For Feb. 1918 net income after additional 15,203 de134,926 3,440 def19,723 432,077 Cr Rap & Ind_Feb '18 ' crl ,271 4,603 $111,119 in 1917, and from Jan. 1 to Feb. 28 was $161,292 in 1918, against 17,110 def5,668 427.539 17 ' 35,641 def137,227 $282,914. 800,642 de155,470 def101,586 2 mos'18 Net after Gross Fixed Balance, 21,946 32,438 99,940 54,384 916,721 '17 Earnings. Tazess. Charges. Surplus. 199,255 de1496,300 , P C C& St L_ _Feb '18 4,905,695 de 67.397 de1297,045 $ $ $ $ 470,744 305,649 165,095 710,700 '17 4,920,574 75,616 743,734 def668,118 Mo Kan & Texas_ _ Feb '18 3,489,972 455,570(111,711,188 2 mos'18 9,384,726 de1796,540d11,255,618 187,158 571,557 def384,399 '17 3,016,452 832,951 406,757 10,417,001 1,719,467 1,239,708 '17 201,025 1,464,926df1,263,901 2 mos '17 7,110,727 592,906 1,169,037 def576,131 '16 6,425,629 Pennsylvania System 813,384,063 563,332813,947,395 Lines East_ _Feb '18 21,466,809 682,429 20,637 111,482 def90,845 N Y Ont & West_ __Feb '18 604.196 362,843 967,039 '17 21,227,114 563,108 80,438 92,007 def11,569 '17 816,373,291 1,167,272817,540,563 2 mos '18 43,444,157 1,366,632 14,019 212,054 def198,035 2 mos '18 966,079 4,458,345 5,424,424 '17 45,196,560 199,299 '17 1,196,637 def2,561 201,860 811,436,041 319,431811,755,472 Lines West_ _Feb '18 10,120,843 Total Oper. Total Oper. Net Rev. Net Inc. def6,527 184,831 def191,358 '17 9,947,659 Revenue. Expenses. from Oper. after Chas. 814,124,352 706,363814,830,715 2 mos'18 19,285,806 $ $ $ 3 608,939 962,481 353,542 17 ' 21,429,329 151,430 def61,746 Chicago Great West_Feb '18 1,308,825 1,157,395 814,820,104 882,762(115,702,866 def8,571 910,863 '17 1.097,805 186,942 East& West _Feb '18 31,587,645 960,512 412,839 547,673 '17 31,174,773 141,926 def289,630 2 mos '18 2,449,640 2,307,714 8110497643 1,873,635 8112371278 106,454 2 mos'18 62,709,963 '17 2,429,867 1,930,766 499,101 6,386,905 1,575,017 4,811,888 '17 66,625,888 Profit in Gross Balance, Receipts. $ Rent, Int., Operating. Taxes, &c. Surplus. $ $ $ ELECTRIC RAILWAY AND PUBLIC UTILITY COS. Reading Company882,500(111,187,776 Jan. 1 to Latest Date. Phila & Reading_Feb '17 4,566,229 def305,276 Latest Gross Earnings. 293,895 832,500 '16 4,583,701 1,126,395 Name of Road 2 mos '7 9,138,940 def721,447 1,765,000d12,486,447 Current Previous Current . Previous Week or or Company. 984,005 '16 9,999,375 2.649,005 1,665,000 Year.Year. Year. Year. Month. 227,883 327,833 100,000 Coal & Iron Co ,Fob '17 4,150,876 307,861 320,361 12,500 16 3,185,199 44,942 125,763 Atlantic Shore Ry__ _ February 19,093 325,763 8,261 22,040 200,000 2 mos '17 7,946,520 834,276 c Aur Elgin & Chic Ity December 859,276 25,000 1116.095 176.571 2.181.871 2.056.362 '16 7,318,930 74.684 77.776 77.776 74.684 Bangor Ry & Electric January 22,607 982,500 def959,893 Total both cos__ _Feb '17 8,717.105 20.446 21.530 21.530 20.446 601,756 Baton Rouge Elec Co January 845,000 '16 7,768,900 1,446,756 999.886 58.916 87.478 1.058,729 12 mos '17 17,085,460 def395,684 1,965,000df2,360,684 Berkshire Street Thy December 17837000 f7266000 f7,837.000 1'7.266.000 '16 17.318,305 3,508,281 1,790,000 1,818,281 Brazilian Trac. L & P January 16.730 14,751 7,192 131,540 Brock & Plym St Ry_ February 2422.455 2452; 04 30.563,718 29.304.948 598,540 467,000 Reading CompanyFeb '17 7 7 716 Bklyn Rap Tran Syst December 82,502 575,502 '16 493,000 70,591 77,722 36,294 32,010 249,008 Cape Breton Elec Co February 2 mos '17 1,198,008 919,000 26,327 28.046 January 28,046 26,327 '16 168,778 Cent Miss V El Prop January 986,000 1.154,778 107.049 133.002 133.002 107.049 Chattanooga By & Lt Feb '17 621,147 1,449,500 def828,353 Cities Service Co__ February 1849.611 1681.1368 3.881,073 3.536.317 Total all cos 684,258 Cleve Painesy & East January '16 2,022,258 1,338,000 36,436 40.772 40.772 36.436 2 mos '17 802,324 2,914,000df2,111,676 g Columbia Gas & El_ February 1178,033 1051.697 2,432.985 2.171.492 '16 4,663.059 2,676,000 1,987,059 Columbus(Ga) El Co January 89,607 108,978 108,978 89,607 Other 367,662 Balance, 337.571 367.662 337,571 Gross Net after Fixed Gross Colum (0) Ry. P & L January Income. Surplus. Taxes. Income, Charges. Earnings. Com'w'th P. Ry & Lt February 1619.202 1530.735 3.319.672 -3.148.452 837.647 808.195 10 023.162 9,566.435 $ $ $ -'December Connecticut Co_ $ $ $ 947.608 483,410 4150.279 1.004.382 Consum Pow (Mich). February Buffalo & Susq238.719 44,607 53,075 Cumb Co(Me)P & L January 38 231.608 ! 22,575 31,043 33 10 6866 16 716 2 1:10 2 7;2 9 75,650 Feb '18 199,407 3814.663 344.815 64.595 60,220 Dayton Pow & Light February 23,455 83,675 19,080 121,421 '17 104,281 g Detroit Edison 91,227 45,531 February 1142.497 1034.609 2.420.264 2.144.331 149,815 58,588 393,071 2 mos '18 17.427.939 16.036.669 129,183 128,701 Dotrnit United Lines December 46,968 175,669 46,486 261,129 '17 • 246.214 272.201 131.230 117.240 Duluth-Superior Trac February N Y Chic & St L 292.607 299.6813 299.688 292.607 19,676 de123,303 228,813 de1252,116 East St Louts & Sub_ January Feb '18 1,119,982 def42,979 152,359 164.868 80,409 73,007 7,318 115,269 190,677 def75,408 Eastern Texas Elec.._ February 107,951 '17 1,154,279 227,598 218,235 103,875 111,255 Co_ _ February 41,116 def305,372 462,356 8e1767,728 El Paso Electric 2 mos '18 2,107,793 dot346,488 243.878 310.344 310,344 243.878 28,603 . 344,096 408,469 def64,373 0 Federal It & Trac_ _ January 315,493 2,494,152 '17 311,360 376,005 181,822 148,284 Galv-Hous Elec Co__ February 113.108 Pitts & W Va and West Side Belt 107.1548 107 648 113.108 23,143 Grand Rapid.; By Co January 55,069 45,185 22,042 1 Feb '18 147,033 def9,884 1452 Name of Road or Company. THE CHRONICLE Latest Gross Earnings. Week or Month. Current 'Previous Year. Year. Jan. 1 to latest date Current Year. Previous Year. [VoL. 106. Gross Net after Earnings. Taxes. $ $ 59,910 22,582 60,206 25,339 130,665 54,049 126,416 53,647 52,629 6,918 40,319 14,023 106,470 12,275 89,254 34,428 181,822 56,208 148,284 43,314 376,005 117,478 311,360 93,173 30,000 2,066 27,594 7,591 57,412 2,200 55,293 13,239 35,101 13,473 38,101 19,494 76,183 31,985 79,237 41,628 26,645 7,519 25,249 7,615 56,068 16,388 54.002 17,685 538,938 259,288 497,800 266,473 1,114,865 543,407 1,039,095 573,435 66,004 18,759 53,932 16,619 131,561 37,255 113,093 37,456 20,054 4,818 19,030 5,798 41.920 9,469 39,927 12,760 13,149 5,499 10,682 3,864 26,924 10,330 21,985 7,428 63,493 21,636 61,545 25,609 131,763 48,799 126,296 53,192 166,705 121,511 147,722 118,602 328,367 239,385 299,592 240,749 Fixed Balance, Charges. Surplus. $ 6,038 16,544 1,596 23,743 12,199 41,850 3,226 50,421 19 6,899 1 14,022 21 12,254 3 34,425 38,977 17,231 36,760 6,554 78,259 39,219 73,669 19,504 213 1,853 2 7,589 1,007 1,193 560 12,679 6,721 6,752 6,102 13,392 18,494 13,491 12,214 29,414 7,083 436 7,124 491 14,167 2,221 3,437 14,248 217.152 42,136 50,270 216,203 108,723 434,684 432,434 141,001 1,729 17,030 1,127 15,492 4,360 32,895 31,039 6,417 2,712 2,106 3,694 2,104 4,146 5,323 8,543 4,217 2,419 3,080 2,507 1,357 4,959 5,371 4,995 2,433 1,308 20,328 774 24,835 2,702 46,097 1,641 51,551 119,766 1,745 106,258 12,344 240,699 def1,314 213,945 26,804 Edison Elec Ill Feb '18 (Brockton) '17 $ 2 mos '18 $ Great West Pow Syst February 348,451 328,982 713,724 670,667 '17 Harrisburg Railways. January .._ 99,803 92,669 99,803 92,669 Fall River Gas Wks Feb '18 Havana El By,L & P January 645,010 547,488 645,010 547,488 Honolulu R T & Land January '17 58,356 57,984 58,356 57,984 Houghton Co Trac Co February 2 mos '18 26,645 25,249 56,068 54,002 b Hudson & Manhat_ February '17 538,938 497,800 1,114,865 1,039,095 Illinois Traction ____ February 1165,482 1065,019 2,397,553 2,217,519 Galv-Houston Elec Feb '18 Interboro Rap Tran_ February 3256,310 3240,154 6,825,331i 6,870,847 '17 Jacksonville Trac Co February 66,004 53,932 131,5611 113,093 2 mos '18 Keokuk Electric Co_ February 20,054 19,030 41,920 39,927 '17 Key West Electric Co February 13,149 10,682 26,924 21,985 Lake Shore Elec Ry_ January 141,555 129,505 141,555 129,505 Haverhill Gas Lt Feb '18 Lewist Aug & Watery January '17 47,120 61,703 47,120 61,703 Long Island Electric_ December 2 mos '18 15,871 17,153 251,122 245,164 Louisville Rallway.._ December 291,955 270,131 3.281,505 3.078.297 '17 Milw El Ry & Lt Co.. February 724,874 634,375 1,498.957 1,322,031 Houghton Co El Lt Feb '18 Milw Lt. Ht & Tr Co February 206,027 160,752 399,977, 331,187 '17 Nashville Ry & Light January 204,521 209.869 204,521' 209,869 2 mos '18 NewpN & H Ry,G&E December '17 N Y & Long Island__ December 138,864 57,980 1,357,308 1,013,712 32,785 32,577 470,197 413,986 N Y & North Shore__ December 11,265 12,115 167.906 160.216 Houghton Co Tract Feb '18 N Y & Queens Co_ _ _ December '17 67,830 112,713 1,132,362 1,391,330 New York Railways_ January 2 mos '18 865,377 997,075 865,377 997.075 N Y & Stamford By.. December 24.377 25.296 '17 394,259 357.816 N Y Westches & Bost December 46,844 49,155 555.414 564.654 Hudson & Manhat Feb '18 Northampton Trac__ December 18,275 18,117 216,215 200,070 . (all sources) '17 North Ohio Elec Corp February 533,095 483,866 1,081,487 982,011 2 mos '18 North Texas Electric. February 487,665 329,678 '17 Ocean Electric (L I)._ December 237,353 158,578 6,828 158,304 6.314 153,965 Pacific Gas & Elec__ _ December 1770,392 1669,126 19,813,381 18.615.498 Jacksonville Tract Feb '18 g Paducah Tr & Lt Co February 24,722 25,550 '17 52,416 54,338 Pensacola Electric Co February 35.228 26,909 2 mos '18 72,371 53,956 Phila Rapid Transit_ February 2262.611 2205.349 4,731,510 4,633,137 '17 Port (Ore)Ry,L&PCo. January 589,787 490,231 589,787 490.231 Keokuk Elect Co Feb '18 g Puget Sd Tr, Lt & P January 960,090 787,870 960,090 757,870 '17 gRepublic By & Light January 484.586 379,784 484,586 379,784 2 mos '18 Rhode Island Co_ ___ December 498,252 481,639 6.000,602 5,811.996 '17 Richmond Lt & RR_ December 30,416 31,945 447,538 406,738 St Jos Ry, L, H & P.. November 132,033 125,091 1,373.630 1,235.944 Key West Electric Feb '18 Santiago El Lt & Tr.. January 55,477 49,713 '17 55,477 49,713 Savannah Electric Co February 85,198 69,295 2 mos '18 178,572 144,348 Second Avenue (Bee) December 60,617 53,382 855.600 '17 766,250 Southern Boulevard._ December 15,694 15.160 218,643 182.956 Lowell Elec Lt Corp Feb '18 Southern Cal Edison_ February 530.508 659,860 1,096,279 1,370,862 '17 Staten IsI'd Midland_ December 19,321 23,571 346.642 331.428 2 mos '18 Tampa Electric Co.._ February 87,102 90,360 173,551 182,675 '17 Third Avenue By...... December 336,419 318.420 4,117,833 3,590,943 Miss River Pow Co Feb '13 DDEB&B RR_ December 37,254 32,932 455,616 421,808 42dStM&StNAv Ry December 127,651 127.491 1,766,080 1.672,888 '17 2 mos '18 Union By Co(NYC) December 209,282 222.716 2,910,070 2,544.253 '17 Yonkers Railroad__ December 65,555 41,154 824,566 564.967 Montana Power N Y City Interb By December Co 54,718 58,660 733,081 632,805 Belt Line Ry Corp.._ December (Including subsidiary companies) 50,113 54,250 678.447 677.840 Third Avenue System February 3 mos to Dec 31 17 1,772,201 1,138,627 693,966 767,252 1,442317 1,596.677 363,303 775,324 Twin City Rap Tran_ February '16 1,833,184 1,395,488 780,372 827,374 1,622.097 1,725.307 338,577 1,056,911 Virginia Ry & Power_ February 12 mos to Dec 31 '17 6,912,364 4,889,032 1,395,605 3,493,427 608.7:30 478.499 1.224,316 1,003.671 Wash Balt & Annap_ February '16 6,244,905 4,753,282 1,319,735 3,433,547 164,302 58,052 336.740 125,011 Westchester Electric_ December 43.616 37,259 554,914 441.131 No them Ohio Elec Feb '18 533,095 176,030 140,495 35.535 WestchesterStreetR R December 17.564 14.763 246.023 483,866 225,734 '17 182,980 125,766 57.214 g West Penn Power__ November 365,238 297.012 3.576.572 2,706.802 2 mos '18 1,081,487 352,566 283,028 69,538 g West Penn Rye Co.. November 672.612 568.381 6.984,869 5.705.741 '17 982,011 392,018 253,004 139,014 York Railways January 97.528 91,490 91.498 Northern Tex Elec Feb '18 97,528 237,353 105,748 77,509 28,239 Youngstown & Ohio_ February 29,760 24,318 60,583 49,666 '17 158,578 62,013 29,114 32,899 2 mos '18 b Represents income from all sources. c These figures are for consoli487,665 216,151 57,030 159,121 '17 dated company. f Earnings now given in mitre's. g Includes constituent 329,678. 127,898 58,346 69,552 companies. Paducah Trac & Lt Feb '18 24,722 6,526 7,901 defl,375 '17 25,550 6.720 . 7,181 def 261 Electric Railway and Other Public Utility Net Earn2 mos '18 52,416 10,772 16,054 def5,284 54,338 '17 14,114 14,490 def376 ings. -The following table gives the returns of ELECTRIC Pensacola Elec Co Feb '18 35,228 11,399 7,996 3,403 '17 26,909 railway and other public utility gross and net earnings with 11,826 7,800 4,026 2 mos '18 72,371 23,121 15,956 7,165 charges and surplus reported this week: '17 53,956 23,219 15,604 7,615 Puget Sound Tree Jan '18 960,090 372,085 204,491 -Gross Earnings--Net Earnings 167,594 Light & Power '17 787,870 316,632 191,925 Current 125,707 Previous Current Previous Companies. Republic By & Year. Tan '18 Year. 484,586 134,176 Year. Year. 88,903 x55,621 Light '17 379,782 122,677 $ 78,725 $ x44,796 Atlantic Shore Ry_b_ __ _Feb Savannah Elec Co Feb '18 8,261 22,040 55,198 def3,436 28,293 24,382 660 3,911 Jan 1 to Feb 28 '17 19,093 69,295 44,942 def5,599 26,650 23,564 6e1413 3,086 Philadelphia Co 2 mos '18 178,572 58,484 49,592 8,892 Natural Gas Dept_ _ _Feb 1,086,216 1,075,470 '17 144,348 50,796 47,642 3,154 512,327 684,537 Apr 1 to Feb 28 9,470.419 8,101,531 4,482,154 4,486,763 Sierra-Pacific Elec Feb '18 59,287 32,970 6,895 26,075 Oil Dept '17 48,462 21,211 6,834 Feb 14,377 63,294 41,688 37,546 31,808 2 mos '18 Apr 1 to Feb 28 128,451 71,487 13,744 57,743 718,532 314,489 492,677 208,078 '17 101,663 46,809 13,781 Coal Dept 33,083 Feb 123,610 123,811 4,247 77,180 South'n Cal Edison Feb '18 Apr 1 to Feb 28 530,508 270,927 232,868 x151,009 1.549,771 650,554 '17 659,860 385,572 189,243 x203,763 Elect Lt & Pow Dept_Feb 913,435 699,564 263,967 285,557 2 mos '18 1,096,279 562,591 464,966 x308,146 Apr 1 to Feb 28 8,943,938 6,592,324 2,426,594 2,718,886 '17 1,370,862 816,527 379,525 z454,791 Street Railway Dept_ _Feb 967,925 1,053,682 e , 293,020 Tampa Elec Co Feb '18 87,102 39,709 5,461 34,538 Apr 1 to Feb 28 12,713,341 12,635,755 2,986,912 4,122,498 '17 -90,360 44,594 4,373 40,221 2 mos '18 173,551 74,039 10,545 63,694 a Net tarnings here given are after deducting taxes. '17 182,675 89,330 8,628 80,702 b Net earnings here g yen are before deducting taxes. Utah Pow & Light Feb '18 461,198 245,276 127,910 117,366 (incl West'n Col Pow) '17 401,029 213,728 113,338 100,390 Gross Net after Fixed Balance, 12 mos '18 5,309,822 2,733,753 1,469,708 1,264,045 Earnings. Taxes. Charges. Surplus. '17 4,452,266 2,303,602 1,202,840 x1,130,762 $ $ $ $ Wisconsin Edison Feb '15 1,120,050 Abington & Rock! Feb '18 223,710 43,059 180,651 17,540 4.332 507 3,825 Co (subsidiary cos) '17 946,715 Elm 335,186 & Pow 146,356 '17 188,830 17,408 5,061 199 4,862 2 mos '13 2,292,101 486,957 366,275 2 mos '18 120,682 36,017 8,843 1,030 7,813 '17 1,959.006 707,120 288.844 418,276 '17 34,952 8,097 420 7,677 Blackstone Valley Feb '18 170,418 50,938 26,114 24,824 Gross Net Fixed Chgs. Balance. Gas & Electric '17 161,412 57,094 25,211 Earnings. Earnings. & Taxes, Surplus. 31,883 2 mos '18 357,113 105,227 52,772 52,455 '17 335,610 122,232 50,575 71.657 New York Dock Feb '18 398,684 190,153 97,728 92,425 Brockton k Plym Feb '18 7,192 def1,345 1,327 17 def2,672 316,009 155,066 81,618 73,448 '17 7,714 dot 996 2 mos 18 1,160 def2,156 821,094 386,955 187,783 199,172 2 mos '18 14,751 def3,640 2,684 17 def6,324 633,022 295,772 157,422 138,350 '17 16.730 def2,227 2,294 def4,521 Cape Breton Elect Feb '18 x After allowing for other income received. 36,294 7,295 6,534 761 '17 32,010 12,565 6,551 6,014 2 mos '18 77,722 General Gas & Electric Co. 15,466 13,069 2,397 '17 70,591 27,937 13,103 14,834 March. Inc. (+) or Cent Miss Val Elec Jan '18 28,046 6,317 Estimated Gross Revenue2,707 3,520 1918. 1917. Dec.(-). Prop's '17 26.327 8,643 2,117 6,526 Rutland System $39,669 $36,331 +$3,338 Conn Power Co Fob '18 74,884 29,029 25,000 19,348 19,722 9,681 Northwestern Ohio System +5,278 '17 67,959 32,658 40,621 • 16,312 44,340 16,346 Sandusky System -3,719 Binghamton System 2 mos '18 156,797 55,879 33,360 38,998 27,898 16,881 Sayre +5,462 System '17 139,125 69,018 11,272 33,096 8,363 35,922 +2,909 New Jersey System Columbus(Ga) Elec Jan '18 21,199 16,668 108,978 +4,531 67,373 31,894 35,479 Interurban Gas Co 660 '•'17 549 89.607 +111 56,427 28,521 27,906 Colorado Power Co Feb '18 100,198 56,187 Total $171,781 $153,871 +$17,910 '17 89,537 52,742 12 mos '18 1,212,092 693,531 346,283 z383,462 Eastern Power &Might Corporation. '17 1,063.794 592,879 326,026 x304,117 Eastern Texas Elec Fob '18 80,409 March. 35,888 Inc.(-)or 9,705 26,183 Estimated Gross Revenue1918. '17 73,007 33,827 1917. Dec. (-I- . ' 9,783 ) 24,044 Reading System 2 mos '18 8301,122 $242,992 +$58.130 164,868 72,581 19,631 52,950 Pennsylvania Utilities System 125,374 '17 152,359 95,485 +29,889 73.001 19,409 53,592 West Virginia System 91,800 El Paso Electric 83,296 Feb '18 +3,504 103,875 37,400 6,512 30,888 Claremont System 31,597 24,192 '17 +7,405 111,255 ' 47,187 5,312 41,875 2 mos '18 218,235 76.979 13,025 63,954 Total $549,893 $445,965 +$103,928 '17 . 227,598 98.386 10,556 87.830 Vincennes System $9,342 ANNUAL REPORTS -An index to annual reports of steam Annual Reports. railroads, street railways and miscellaneous companies which have been published during the preceding month will be given on the last Saturday of each month. This index will • not include reports in the issue of the "Chronicle" in which it is published. The latest index will be found in the issue of Mar. 30. The next will appear i that of April 27. Chicago St. Paul Minneapolis & Omaha Ry. (36th Annual Report-Year ending Dec. 31 1917.) The remarks)of President James T. Clark, together with a comparative income account and the balance sheet as of Dec. 311917, were given on pages 1360 to 1362 of "Chrone" for March 30. EQUIPMENT STATISTICS FOR CALENDAR YEARS. Cal. Years. Locomotives. Pass. Cars. Freight Cars. Other Cars. Total. 363 13,816 13,111 342 392 1917 326 13,216 12,548 342 388 1916 AND FREIGHT STATISTICS FOR CALENDAR YEARS. PASSENGER 1917. 1916. 1915. Calendar Years5,179,642 5,249,303 5,085,007 Passengers carried 268,990,390 253,521,438 250,438,225 Passengers carried 1 mile 2.136 cts. 1.974 cts. 2.134 cts. Aver, rate paid per pass. per m_. 10,695,384 9,187,746 10,699,463 Revenue freight carried 1,678,230,772 1,714,280.167 1,411,032,382 Rev,freight carried 1 mile 0.81 eta. 0.84 cts. 0.83 cts. Aver. rev. rec'd per ton per mile RESULTS FOR YEARS ENDING DEC. 31. 1917. 1915. 1916. 1,749.33 1,752.81 1,752.81 Average mileage operated Operating Revenues $13,884,709 $13,837,306 $11,877,190 Freight 5,741,038 5,414,952 4,942,474 Passenger 1,850,762 1,603,028 1,380,950 Other transportation, &c $21,476,509 $20,855,286 $18,200,614 Total operating revenues Operating Expenses $2,481,820 $2,360,323 $2,111,099 of way and structure_ Maintenance 3,016,674 2,534,794 2,451,420 Maintenance of equipment 344,106 356,121 349,171 Traffic expenses 9,279,431 6,735,068 7,680,387 Transportation expenses 719,282 677,255 609,621 Gbneral, miscellaneous, &c., expenses Total operating expenses Per cent oper. exp. to oper. rev Net earnings Railway tax accruals Uncollectibles $15,841,313 $13,608,879 $12,256,378 (73.76%) (65.25%) (67.347) 0 $5,635,196 $7,246,407 $5,944,236 1,327,995 994,468 1,053,393 8,662 5,817 7,033 Operating income Other income $4,298,538 $6,185,981 $4,943,956 478,070 413,158 539,187 Gross income Interest on funded debt Rentals Other deductions Preferred dividends (7%) Common dividends $4,837,725 $6,664,051 $5,357,109 $2,262,870 $2,259,665 $2.165,333 777,067 667,174 434,933 22,236 15,070 21,333 787,976 788,151 788,235 (5)927,835(7)1,298,986 (7)1,298,934 Total deductions Balance, surplus $4,435,122 $5,036,297 $5,244,380 $402,603 $1,627,754 $312,729 BALANCE SHEET DEC. 31. 1917. 1916. 1916. 1917. $ $ Assets-77,633,640 76,274,511 aCommon stock_ _18,559,037 18,559,087 Road & Sundry constr.,&e. 2,022,513 1,359,129 aPreferred stock_ _11,259,859 11,259,859 Capital stk. owned Depos. in lieu of by company__ 4,231,181 4,231,181 mtged. property Long term debt_ b44,487,634 41,387,634 339,042 sold 198,037 Loans & bills pay_ 500,000 197,294 Misc. phys. prop_ 348,965 Traffic, &c., bal__ 524,031 360,430 Inv. in affil. cos__ 349,598 Vouchers & wages 1,851,818 1,288,699 Scour,in treas.148,519 Preferred stock_ 1,386,074 1,386,974 Misc. accts.reedy, 343,489 55,344 53,509 Common stock_ 2,844,207 2,844,207 Mat'd int. & diva_ Accr. Int. & divs_ 1,266,481 1,452,388 Dabs. of 1930_ _ 2,000,000 liability Tax 901,224 764,646 Eq. tr. of 1917- 1,100,000 472,809 2,518,949 Accrued depree'n. 2,930,271 2,500,913 Cash Prem.on fund.debt 127,188 137,431 Special depos. acct Unadjusted credits 486,418 217,154 war tax collee'ns 150,000 63,808 Add'ns to property 78,611 Traffic, &c., bal__ through surplus. 1,018,450 610,641 230,689 Agents & conduc. 894,790 Material & supp__ 3,175,718 1,463,200 Profit and loss_ .c6,167,587 5,860,325 717,944 Miscellaneous_ _ _ 1,131,685 661,050 Unadjusted debits 934,530 94,711,460 88,452,464 94,711,460 88,452,465 Total Total a Includes scrip. b After deducting in 1917 $3,100,634 bonds and scrip owned by the company. c After deducting $787,761 surplus appropriated for investment in physical property and $101,660 depreciation accrued prior to July 1 1907 on equipment retired and changed from one class to another and adding $572,927 profit from road and equipment sold, $218,.-V. 106, P. 1360, 1336. 736 donations and $2,416 miscellaneous (net) Lehigh Valley Railroad Company. (64th Annual Report-Year ended Dec. 31 1917.) President E. E. Loomis, Phila., Apr. 1, wrote in substance: Results.-During the year 1917 your company handled the greatest tonnage and received the largest gross revenue in its history. Passenger revenue showed an increase even excluding the revenue ($119,696) from troop movements, and notwithstanding the fact that the running of special excursion trains was discontinued. opBecause of the serious fuel situation in the eastern part of the United States, evidences of which appeared in the early auturnn, your company made special efforts to keep all mines located on its lines supplied with cars and to transport coal to market with all possible dispatch. As a result, it handled 14,916,894 net tons of anthracite during the year, 1,182,040 tons more than was handled during the preceding twelve months. The average revenue per ton mile on merchandise freight was 17-100 of a mill greater than the previous year, largely as a result of the rate increase granted by the Inter-State Commerce Commission on June 27 1917 in the "15% Rats Case." OWBut while the cost of fuel was $2,036,373 greater than in the preceding year, the freight rate increases netted but $608,569. In view of the material and labor situation, few opportunities were offered for reductions or savings, but the item of hire of freight cars was one exception. Operations for the year show a credit from this account of $195,415, compared with a debit last year of $512,103, an increase for the year of $707,518. Thirty-four new industries were located on the system during the year, 31 of these having direct track connection with your railroad. -Of the increase, $2,036,373 was caused by Transportation Expenses. the advances in the price of locomotive fuel. Increase in the pay of em- 1453 THE CHRONICLE APRI 6 1918.] ployees in train service amounted to $1,071,298. In addition, other increases necessary to keep our forces at requisite strength amounted to $433,399. -These aggregated $2,126,626, of which $330,937 was for FedTaxes. eral income taxes. -The payments on this account aggregated Additions and Betterments. $7,103,579, including: (a) Lines owned in fee, $3,923,318, of which $2,871,554 was for steam locomotives and $322,259 for new freight and passenger train cars. (b) Lines of subsidiary companies, $3,180,261, notably $1,138,665 for shops and engine house. $607.622 for bridges, trestles, and culverts. and $372,491 for floating equipment. Among the more important items charged wholly or in part to road and equipment are 52 rreight locomotives, 10 passenger locomotives, 25 steel baggage cars, 183 steel underframe and steel end 80,000-lbs. capacity automobile cars. Nine locomotives and three cars in passenger service and 268 cars in freight service were torn down. -The delivery of equipment under equipment trusts designated Financial. Series "0" and "R," authorized last year, was completed. The equipment trust certificates were purchased by your company and to make the payment it was necessary to borrow $4,000,000, as shown in the balance sheet opposite "loans and bills payable." -The following matured, were redeemed and canObligations Redeemed. , celed: Collateral trust bonds, $1,000,000: equipment trusts of Series "5," "K," "L," "M,' "0" and "R," $2,300,000. Lehigh-Buffalo Terminal Ry.-This subsidiary corporation, under authority of the New York P. S. Commission, issued to your company $5,000,000 1st M. 43% bonds in exchange for $3,740,000 5% debenture bonds, and for additional cash advances for completion of its freight and passenger terminals at Buffalo, N. Y. Of these bonds, $442,000 have been sold and $4,558,000 retained in the treasury (V. 104, p. 1263). • -On Dec. 31 1917 your company had in its treasury Treasury Securities. the following securities of its own issue: General Consol. Mtge. bonds, $14,000,000; collateral trust bonds, $925,000; equip. trust Series "L," $800,000; "M," $1,200,000; "0," $2,500,000; "R," $2,000,000; a total of $21,425,000. In addition your company is entitled to receive $12,000,000 of bonds upon application to the trustee of the General Consolidated Mortgage to reimburse it for expenditures it has made. There are in the treasury $1,226,950 Liberty bonds, including $924,350 subscribed for by employees, who are paying for them in installments. -The U. S. Government during the year requisiVessels Requisitioned. tioned and brought to the seaboard for ocean service four 3,000 ton vessels of the Lake fleet of the Lehigh Valley Transportation Co., the entire capital stock of which is owned by your company. The price to be paid has not yet been agreed upon. -The President of the United States issued a procGovernment Operation. lamation on Dec. 26 1917, taking possession and control of the railroads at noon.Dec. 28 1917, under authority of the Act of Congress approved Aug. 29 1917. For accounting purposes the effective date was midnight ' Dec. 31 1917. INCOME ACCOUNT FOR CALENDAR YEAIt'S. 1916. 1917. 1916. 1917. $ 1,444 1,443 Aver. miles oper__ 11632,280 14,094,932 Net earnings $ $ Rail-line revenues: 2,126,626 1,804,812 Coal freight._ _ _20,402,226 18,330,830 Taxes 10,343 2,330 Merch. freight_22,705,556 21,473,421 Uneollectibles_ _ _ 4,894,090 4,598,212 Passenger Mail,exp.,&c... 2,777,077 2,420,175 Operating income_ 9,403,324 12,279,778 Other Income Water line revs_ _ _ 1,170,023 1,055,974 976,247 Hire of equipment 195,415 deb512,103 1,403,574 Incidentals Dividend income_ 3,344,546 1,317,488 Total revenues _53,358,446 43,359,909 Other income_ _ __ 1,537,195 2,181,883 Oper. Expenses-MaInt. of way,&o_ 5,353,466 Maint. of equip__ 9,999,610 1,013,395 Traffic Transportation_ _ _24,141,699 1,317,996 General, &c 4,967,202 9,118,815 1,009,061 18,446,145 1,223,753 Gross income_ _14,480,480 Rent for leased rds. 2,144,178 Other rents, &c_ _ _ 1,231,567 Int, on fund. debt 3,790,077 Other interest__ _ _ 162,799 10,630 Pref. diva.(10%). Corn, diva. (10%) 6,050,170 15,267,045 2,142,589 1,543,381* • 3,711,209 42,095 10,630 8,050,170 Tot. oper. exps_41,826,166 34,764,977 Total dedue'ns_13,389,421 13,500,074 Net earnings 11,532,230 14,094,932 Balance, surplus__ 1,091,059 1,786,971 BALANCE SHEET DEC. 31. 1916. 1917. 1916. 1917. Liabilities Assets$ Road & equipm't_87,327,656 83,404,338 Common stock__ _60,501,700 60,501,700 Preferred stock__ _ 106,300 106,300 Impts. on leased Funded debt_ _ _ 082,911,000 84,281,669 railway property 1,746,561 Misc. phya. prop_ 2,027,290 2,044,893 Loans & bills pay_ 4,000,000 920,144 Traffic, &c., bale_ 881,551 Inv. In affil. cos. 55,051,792 46,080,582 Accounts & wages 6,139,003 4,249,179 Stocks 269,021 24,445,926 32,745,926 Misc. acc'ts pay'le 1,423,105 Bonds 405,262 226,250 3,776,490 Int. maturd,unp'd 437,409 Notes 7,671,682 2,318,178 Divs., &c., mat'd, Advances 12,232 19,625 593,148 unpaid Other investm'ts_ 1,820,043 Unmatured diva. Time drafts & dep. 200,000 1,515;200 1,515,200 declared 42,222 Special deposits 603,713 4,573,057 11,423,236 Unmat'd int. accr_ 581,613 Cash 613,846 Unmatured rents Traffic, &c., bals_ 1,070,036 351,256 356,136 Agents & cond'rs_ 2,739,593 1,736,275 accrued _____ 489,122 Misc. acc'ts ree'le_ 1,389,416 1,383,593 Other cur. liabil's_ 710,174 Material & supp 6,228,778 3,563,297 Deferred liabilities 2,244,145 1,659,687 633,815 977,275 481,580 Tax liability Int AdIvs.ree.,&c. 549,671 1,899,592 1,627,712 Acer'd deprecia'n_11,136,990 9,858,464 Deferred assets_ Unadjust. debits_ 1,293,722 2,669,218 Unadjust. credits_ 249,879 3,687,357 Profit and loss__ _ _26,112,179 24,918,212 200,303,288 194462,335 200,303,288 194462,335 Total Total -Y. 106. a After deducting $21,425.000 funded debt held in treasury. p. 1227, 607. Maine Central Railroad. -6 and 12 Mos. ended Dec. 311917.) (57th Annual Report President Morris McDonald, Mar. 13, wrote in subst.: -The operating revenues for the six months ended Dec. 31 Results. 1917 amounted to $7,300,887, an increase of $492.779, or 7.24%, and for the year 1917 amounted to $14,125,577, an increase of $1,300,901 or 10.14% over the corresponding figures for 1916. The company's operating revenues for the year 1917 were the largest in its history because of the continuation of the great industrial activity throughout the country. The operating expenses for the six months increased $953,934 or 20.49%, and for the year, $1,875,115 or 21.31%. The increase in operating expenses beyond the amount which might ordinarily be expected by reason of the increase in the company's traffic during the six months was on account of further increases in wages of different classes of employees: the increase in cost of locomotive fuel; the increase in cost of material and supplies entering into the maintenance and operation of the railroad; and the additional expense occasioned by the severe weather conditions which prevailed during Dec. 1917. National, State, city and town taxes for the year show an increase of $106,704. The balance of income account for the six months amounting to $67,657 has been transferred to the credit of this account and this with other minor adjustments leaves the credit balance of the profit and lass account at the end of the period $4,560,400 or $55,416 more than the credit balance on June 30 1917. -On Dec. 31 1917 the company had 2,079 common stockStockholders. holders and the average holding was 58 shares. -The sum of $23,533 expended during the Improvements to Leased Roads. six months for additions and betterments to leased roads will not be recovered from lessor companies and has been charged as rent of leased roads. -The net amount expended during the six months for Additions, &c. additions and betterments was $600,804, chiefly Waterville to Clinton. grade and second track improvement, $421,764. The new bridge across the Kennebec River between Fairfield and Benton has been completed. Grading for the revision of line and extensionWof second track has been completed from Waterville Freight Yard to Parker's. 1454 THE CHRONICLE a point about 13,1 miles east of West Benton Station. The completed line was opened to traffic on Jan. 13 1918, and West Benton Station has been discontinued. It is expected that the second track from Parker's to Clinton will be ready for operation in the early summer. Funded Debt. -The funded debt of the company outstanding shows a decrease in the six months of $227,500, accounted for as follows: $250,000 Sinking Fund Improvement "B" 4.4% bonds, and $225,000 Somerset Railway 1st Mtge. 5% bonds were paid at maturity July 11917; $247,500 Somerset Railway 49 Consol., due July 2 1950, were withdrawn from the trustee on account of payment of First Mortgage 5% bonds, and placed in company's treasury subject to sale and added to outstanding funded debt, leaving net decrease in funded debt as above $227,500. [See also news item on a subsequent page.] This company by arrangement with the Dexter & Newport RR. Co. provided funds on Sept. 1 1917 to take up at maturity that company's $175,000 Mortgage 4% bonds, which this company had guaranteed. As the conditions for refunding were not favorable they are carried in the treasury of the company uncanceled for the present. The rental of the Dexter & Newport RR. Co. has thus been reduced, effective Sept. 1 1917, the interest on these bonds being $7,000 per annum. Portland Terminal Co. One-Year 5% Guaranteed Notes due Sept. 15 1918. To provide for additions, betterments, and improvements and working capital for the Portland Terminal Co., this company on Sept. 15 1917 guaranteed the payment of principal and interest on an issue of $750,000 Portland Terminal Co. One-Year 5% notes, due Sept. 15 1918. New Equipment. -Three new Pacific type passenger locomotives and 50 all steel side dump hopper cars of 100,000 lbs. capacity have been received and put in service during the six months. New equipment contracted for and undelivered: 4 six-wheel superheater switching locomotives; 4 Mikado type superheater freight locomotives; 8 ten-wheel superheater locomotives; 500 steel underframe box and rack cars, 80,000 lbs. capacity, and 50 steel underframe refrigerator cars, 80,000 lbs. capacity, refitted 20 for passenger and 30 for freight service. Rate Increases. -The increases in mileage and local fares referred to in the last annual report became effective on Inter-State travel and on travel In Vermont, New Hampshire and in Canada on Sept. 1 1917. The increases in mileage and local fares for Intra-State travel in the State of Maine were permitted by the Commission to go into effect Nov. 11917. Application has been made to the I. -S. C. Commission for permission (I) to increase joint passenger fares so that they will conform to the basis of local fares now in effect. (2) In common with other carriers in Official Classification Territory, during the latter part of 1917 for general increases in freight rates beyond the amounts previously allowed. These applications were subject to hearings during a considerable period, but this company has not so far been granted authority to put into effect any of the increases in rates requested. Government Control. -Under proclamation of Dec. 26 1917 taking over the railroads of the country as a war and financial measure on Dec. 28, but from an accounting standpoint effective Jan. 11918. the railroads of this company are now being operated under Government contrbl. It is expected that the Government will make suitable provisions for necessary additional capital for additions and betterments and will protect all the interests of the railroad owners and allow equitable compensation for the use of the properties during the period of Federal control. -The stockholders on Oct. 17 voted that in future the Annual Meeting. annual meeting be held on the third Wednesday of April in each year. [Compare map on page 79 of "Railway & Industrial Section."] [VOL. 106. Louisville & Nashville Railroad. (67th Annual Report-Year ending Dec. 31 1917.) The report will be cited fully next week. Calendar Years1917. Railway revenues $76,907,387 Railway expenses 52,998,758 Net earnings $23908,629 Tax accruals, &c 5,133,198 Operating income $18,775,430 Add-Hire of equipment 3,412,525 Rents, &c 793,476 Dividend income 1,151,133 Inc. from funded securities 344,356 do unfunded securities, &c.. 501,723 Gross income $24,978,643 Deduct-Joint facility rents, &c_ _ _ $1,019,598 Interest on funded debt 7,495,030 Sinking funds, &c 82,515 Dividends (7%)5,040,000 Balance, surplus $11,341,499 -V. 106, p. 1344, 1227. 1916. $64,928,120 42,042,111 $22,886,009 2,446,143 $20,439,866 1,970,088 884,959 1,182,797 404,114 808,147 $25,689,971 $1,006,619 7,621,067 99,474 (7)5,040,000 $11,922,810 1915. $54,026,979 38,562,819 $15,464,161 2,188,470 $13,275,690 918,124 944,284 764,133 328,774 685,306 $16,916,312 $1,066,165 7,618,878 94,367 (5)3,600,000 $4,536,902 Public Service Corporation of New Jersey. (9th Annual Report -Year ending Dec. 31 1917.) The remarks of President Thomas N. McCarter will be found at length on subsequent pages, together with the income account of the company and balance sheets of the company and its subsidiaries, and numerous interesting statistical tables covering a number of years. A map showing the lines of the system will be found in the "Electric Railway" Section of Jan. 26 1918, pages 80 and 81. EARNINGS OF PUBLIC SERVICE CORPORATION OF NEW JERSEY AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES FOR YEARS ENDING DEC. 31. 1917. 1916. 1915. 1914. Gross earnings of leased and controlled cos_ _ _347,291,342 $42,548,775 $37,471,228 $35,924,454 Oper. exp. and taxes__ 130,529,369 25,863,854 22,094,6781 19,892,709 Amortization charges....!1,303,609 Net earnings $16,751,973 $16,684,921 $15,376,550 $14,728,136 Non-operative income.... 397,706 516,529 419,073 351,162 P. S. Corp. of N. J. inc. from securs. pledged .(excl. of divs. on stics. of oper. cos.), & from miscell. sources *1,729,865 1,802,536 2,351,809 2,484,645 Total $18,879,544 $19,003,986 $18,147,432 $17,563,943 DeductBd., &c., int. of sub.cos.$12,299,838 $11,963,114 $12,209,215 $12,097,110 Fixed charges of Public TRAFFIC STATISTICS. Service Corp. of N.J_ 4,202,307 4,099,005 3,966,965 3,841,496 -Years ending Dec. 31-6 Mos. ending Net income $2,377,400 $2,941,868 $1,971,252 $1,625,337 June 30'17. Dec. 31 '17. 1917. 1916. Deduc'ns from net inc aCr.117,161 *Cr.5,826 Av. miles operated 124,947 42,248 1,217.91 1,216.07 1,216.99 1,220.67 Rev, tons carried (8%)2.399,968(7%)1937500(63%)1562500(6)1,500,000 4,568,733 3,954,920 8,523,653 8,159,846 Dividends paid do do carried 1 mi_453,268,255 394,691,418 847,959,673 793,644,115 Balance, surplus $94,593 $1,010,194 $283,805 $83,089 Rev. per ton per mile_ 1.020 cts. 1.104 cts. 1.059 cts. 1.046 cts. * After deducting in 1917 $223,232 expenses and taxes. Passengers carried 1,839,626 2,120,221 3,959,847 3,829,181 a in 1917 (1) of do carried 1 mi_ 68,164,767 91,610,455 159,775,222 153.136,502 tion Includes businessappropriation accounts Jan. 1sub. cos., viz., amortizaof new to Rev, per pass. per mile_ 2.382 cts. 2.442 cts. 2.416 cts. 2.287 cts. justments (credit) ofexpenditures prior$140,007. 1911, $40,330, and adsurplus (2) Appropriations acOper. rev. perm. of road $5,604 $6,004 $11,607 $10,506 counts of Public Service Corp.account, exclusive of dividends, $17,485. of N. J., INCOME ACCOUNT. PUBLIC SERVICE CORPORATION BALANCE SHEET DEC. 31. --6 Mos. ending -- -Years ending Dec. 311917. 1916. 1917. 1916. Operating Revenues- June30'17. Dec. 31 '17. 1917. 1916. Assets Liabilities$ • Freight $4,622,269 $4,358,441 $8,980,710 $8,304,289 Perpetual interestStock 29,999,600 25,000,000 Passenger 1,623,416 2,236,918 3,860,333 3,502,923 bearing cents_ 867,485 864,485 Cap. stk. subset's_ 4,995,000 Mail, express, &c 579,005 705,528 1,284,534 1,017,464 Securs. of sub. & Gen. M.5% bds_ _50,000,000 50,000,000 leased cos 98,639,155 93,121,785 Perpetual interestTotal oper. revenue $6,824,690 $7,300,887 $14,125,577 $12,824,676 Other securities 120,015 10,015 bearing certfs_ _20,050,770 20,047,770 Maint. of way, &c $748,338 $884,474 $1,632,812 $1,733,137 Gen. M.53 in try _12,500,000 12,500,000 3-yr.5% coll.notes 7,500,000 7,500,000 Maint. of equipment_ 955,879 1,117,228 2,073,107 1,764,219 Advances to cos 1,710,000 2,250,000 Adv.from other cos. 250,000 Traffic expenses 69,002 82,574 151,575 144,453 Real estate, &c.._ _ 363,478 363,445 Bills payable (see Transportation 3,113,331 3,303,593 6,416,923 4,766,081 Cash 85,689 1,768,776 a subseq't page) 6,931,000 5,250,000 General, &c 179,464 221,994 401,458 392,871 Accr. int. & rents.. 159,924 146,229 Acc'ts payable__ 1,643 12,954 Acc'ta receivable.. 801 5,990 Accrued taxes...... 61,207 63,615 Total oper. expenses_ $5,066,013 $5,609,863 $10,675,876 $8,800,761 Oth.suspense, &c_ 9,551 999 Accrued Interest__ 852,321 845,728 Net earnings $1,758,677 $1,691,024 $3,449,701 $4,023,915 Sinking fund 1,204,637 936,888 Other acced items 99,872 92,891 Taxes, &c 352,462 • 374,860 727,322 621,318 Other spec. funds_ 1,026,908 243,204 Prem. on stks. res_ 1,500 Subscr. to cap.stk. 1,319,500 Contractual res'ves 854,736 1,162,552 Operating income__ $1,406,215 $1,316,164 $2,722,379 $3,402,597 Unamortized debt Res.for sink. fd. of Other income 620,240 213,195 228,339 441,534 discount & exp.. 4,027,658 4,186,897 Gen. M. bonds_ 1,257,012 Other reserves........69,406 Gross income 31,619,410 $1,544,503 $3,163,913 $4,022,837 Total 120,715,311 118218,202 Profit and loss........ 2,855,649 3,178,286 Int. on funded debt_ _ _ _ $816,609 $848,992 $413,368 $403,241 Rentals, &c 1,245,779 1,577,093 -V. 106, p. 1345, 1127. 607,617 638,161 Total 120,715,311 118218,202 Pref. divs.(5% p. a.) 75,000 75,000 150,000 150,000 Com. divs.(6% p. a.) , 722,382 720,888 360,444 360,444 United Railways Balance, surplus $162,980 $67,657 $230,637 $724,370 Company of St. Louis. (18th Annual Report-Year ended Dec. 311917.) Pres. Richard McCulloch,St. Louis, Feb. 12, wrote in sub.: (1) Portland Terminal Co. 'Calendar Gross Net Aft. Other Interest Dividend Balance, Results.-Passenger revenue for 1917 was $13,008,984, an increase over Years- Earnings. Taxes. Income. Rents, &c. Paid. Sur. or Def. 1917 __....$359,501 $105,479 $214,415 $300,391 (5%4.50,000 def.$30,497 1916 of $490,167, or 3.92%, and the gross operating revenue and other 1916 --__ 298,445 122,289 215,779 262,608 (5%) 50,000 sur. 25,460 income amounted to $13,220,262, an increase of $496,380, or 3.90%. Operating expenses (including depreciation) increased $730,815, or 8.63%. Interest charges decreased $21,383, or 0.84%, due to the retirement of (2) Sandy River & Rangely Lakes RR. $1,000,000 St. Louis & Meramec River RR. 6% bonds matured May 8 1917 ____$223,153 $32,239 $462 $36,673 def. $3,972 1916 and $200,000 Southern Electric RR. 5% bonds matured Aug. 11916, 1916 ____ 216,904 47,012 1,614 37.190 (2%) $6,800 sur. 4,636 also the purchase of various underlying bonds. -The amount of money paid out in wages was $4,668,367. Wages, &c. (3) Bridgton & Saco River RR. or 35.57% of the gross operating revenue. The average number of em1917 ____ $65,262 $14,209 $1,236 $7,249 (6%) $6,135 sur. $2,061 ployees in the service of the company during the year was 5,525. Traffic. -The total number of passengers carried during the year 1917 1916 ____ 65,632 18,456 721 6,800 (6%) 6,135 sur. 6,243 as compared with the year 1916 was as follows: BALANCE SHEET. Rev. Pass.1917. 1916. 1917. 1916. Dec.31 '17. June30 '17. Dec.31 '17. June30 '17. Passengers (5c.)257,794,495 247,706,094 Transfer pass.. _110,735,831 136,065,566 do (2;4e.)_ 4,770,370 5,340,492 Total passengers403,300.696 389,112,152 Assets$ I Liabilities2 Road & equipm't_33,590,592 37,939,788 Common stock _ _14,888,400 14,883,400 The percentage of revenue passengers using transfers during the year Sinking funds_ _ _ _ 314,989 553,475 Preferred stock _ _ 3,000,000 3,000,000 1917 was 53.60. The average fare per ride was 3.23 cents. Miseell. physical Stock liability for Adjustments to Capital Account. -The following property, which was 296,071 property 295.646 conversion 19,217 19,217 dismantled during the years 1916 and 1917, was charged off Dec. 311917: Stocks owned_ -__ 6,070,916 6,070,914 Funded debt 19,534,000 19,761,500 Hodiamont power plant equipment, $638,280; south boiler plant, central Bonds ownel__ __ 1,292,753 712,534 Audited accts. pay. 739,835 893,255 power station, $165,782; battery, &c. $91,209. During 1917 $843,572 Cash 913,512 1,209,031 Traffic, &c., bats_ 555,454 389,996 was charged against the depreciation reserve account for property retired. ' Agts.' remittances WAges payable__ 71,279 79,496 Operating Expenses. -It may be roughly estimated that of the increase in in transit 132,273 221,753 Miscellaneous _ _ 208,342 130,311 operating expenses, $350,000 is due to increase in rate of wages, $100,000 Agts. & conduc'ors 415,156 420,963 Int., &c., matampd. 301,012 321.002 to increase in price of coal and $200,000 to increase in price of supplies. Loans & bills rec.. 45.102 507,102 Int., &c., accrued_ 164,432 166,965 Capital Expenditures. -These aggregated $293,475; less property retired Special deposits.. _ 34,542 453,633 Rent for leased or sold, 8158,341: total, $135,134. 'rho principal additions consisted of Traffic, &c., bals_ 384,979 333,161 roads. due July! 113,612 113,612 the purchase of about 12 acres at Broadway and Taylor Ave. for car storMiscellaneous _ 731.001 725.361 Equip n't of lease. age, the construction of a now sub-station on Page Ave., the building of Mat'l & supplies_ 1,719,107 1,622,440 hold estates_ _ __ 1,078,824 1,078,821 .40 new trail cars, new building at Park and 39th St., grading on Bartold Equipm't of lease195,656 cut-off, special improvement taxes and new track paving. Deferred liabilities 195,656 hold estates.. _ _ _ 1,078,821 1,078,821 Accrued deprec'n_ 4,401,182 4,301,606 -Amount set up during 1917: Taxes assignable to railway operaTaxes. Insurance, &c., 0th. unadj. credits 185,949 192,473 tions, $853,162; bond coupon taxos, $22,645; non-operating taxes, $4,766; paid in advance 13,782 33,033 Add'ns to prop'ty_ x1,606,030 x1,602,723 total, $880,573. Amount paid during 1917: Federal taxes, $25,578; State Property aband'd Fund, debt retired x378,465 x167,064 $441,352; county. $46,154; municipal and school, $431,359; municipal charg.to op.exp. 12,275 24,550 Skg. fd. reserves_ 347,154 555,542 franchise, $239,936; total $784,379; balance, tax reserve, $96,194. The 0th. unvii. debits 212,159 113,731 Profit and loss___ 4,560,400 4,501,981 above Is subject to determination of Federal war taxes payable June 15 1918. Portion of taxes paid accruing to city and schools, $671,295, or 85.58% Total 52,399,338 52,366,060 Total 52,399,338 52,366,060 of taxes paid. During the year 2.32 miles of track were added and 3.27 miles were ro. x All through income and surplus. -V. 106, p. 1344. moved, making the total mileage of single track 457.79 miles, including APR. 6 1918.] THE CHRONICLE city track, 345.61, and county, 112.18. The tracks built across the new Chouteau Viaduct, between Grand and Vandeventer Avenues, have replaced surface tracks formerly in this location. -Track reconstructed, 19.72 miles, and re-tied and Maintenance, &c. re-ballasted, 3.35 miles. the 14 years ended Dec. 31 1917 the amount of track reconstrucDuring tion, removal and extensions of track of the company in the city and county aggregated 370.74 miles, of which 201.49 miles were entirely new track of the most modern construction, consisting of heavy rail laid on concrete and paved in the most approved manner. The expenditure for these 201.49 miles of new track was $6,016,540. -Our power supply is obtained from three sources: (1) Water Power. power purchased, 22,400 kilowatts; (2) steam power purchased, 14,000 kilowatts; (3) power produced in plants of the United Railways Co. During 1917 the average distribution of power on a kilowatt hour basis was as follows: Purchased water power, 56.2%; purchased steam power, 28.5%; United Railways plants, 15.3170_ : Future Power Requirements.-1 he contract under which steam power is company are purchased expires Dec. 31 1920. The present plants of thebe abandoned should of an obsolete type and poorly located, and their useand purchased power, as soon as practicable. Considering both generated the company has available up to Dec. 31 1920, 58,000 kilowatts capacity, of which 14,000 kilowatts expires on that date. Provisions should be made to meet the power situation at that time, either by the purchase of power, or by the construction of a now power plant. To replace the present plants and the expiring steam power contract, power demand on acand to make reasonable allowance for an increasedshould have a capacity count of the growth of the business, the new plant of not less than 40,000 kilowatts. RESULTS FOR CALENDAR YEARS. . 1914. 1915. 1916. 1917. Calendar YearsRevenue pass. carried__262,564,865 253,046,586 232,771,390 248,040,033 127,444,829 Transfer passengers_ _ .. _140,735,831 136,065,566 124,043,205 $12,359,219 $13,038,623 $12,548,859 $11,589,488 Transportation 91,706 91,712 92,435 86,937 Other than transporta'n Total oper. revenue_ _313,125,560 $12,641,294 $11,681,200 $12,450,925 8,644,736 Oper. exp. & deprec'n__ 9,200,895 8,470,080 8,176,356 $3,924,665 $4,171,214 $3,504,844 $3,806,189 Not earnings 767,794 749,833 821,684 853,161 Taxes $3,071,504 $3,349,530 $2,755,011 $3,038,395 Net income 87,901 98,484 82,589 91,703 Other income $3,166,206 $3,432,119 $2,853,495 $3,126,296 Gross income 2,618,255 2,587,968 2,544,614 2,523,230 mt., &c., charges $508,041 $265,527 $887,505 $642,976 Balance, surplus BALANCE SHEET DEC. 31. 1916. 1917. 1916. 1017. $ Liabilities$ $ $ AssetsPref. shs. issued 16,333,200 16,383,200 Road & erlip't.1 11,331,302 102,141,439 Corn. slis. issued 24,913,800 24,913,800 953,513 Inv. in MM.cos. 780,000 Funded debt(see .2% bds 1,675,000 U.S.Gov "St.Ry."See.)_ 55,825,000 55,962,000 Other stocks and 402,602 409,125 925,723 Aud. vouch.,&c. 76,210 bonds owned_ 667,550 494,178 Coupons (Pte.._ 761,833 Material & supp 566,33:1 do =it'd. not 611,452 Cash 43,253 50,737 presented_ _ _ _ 47,853 50,133 Cash for cup's. 121,502 135,917 Miscellaneous. _ Notes & loans, 290,276 386,470 246,445 Accrued taxes._ 111,296 &c., reesl-ele 947,567 278,354 31,759 Accrued interest 109,008 UnadJus,. debits 189,956 UnadJust.credits 20,985 Special deposits. Deprec'n res've_ 1,401,967 1,720,832 reserves__ 2,475,070 2.1'32,736 Other Profit & loss,sur. a2,784,541 2,121,506 1455 lease from Cambria Iron Co. and improvements thereto. y After deducting $24,727,500 held for conversion of bond and $25,272,500 for general corporate purposes. z Cambria Steel Co. guarantees an annual dividend of4% on the above mentioned Cambria Iron Co.stock as rental for property -year lease. * Includes also in 1917 premium and disheld under the 999 count on capital liabilities. v Includes in 1917 estimated Federal taxes. -V. 106, p. 611, 402. Cambria Steel Company. (17th Annual Report-Year ending Dec. 31 1917.) This company, in which 97% or more of the $45,000,000 capital stock is owned by the Midvale Steel & Ordnance Co., which see above, has issued a separate pamphlet report. President A. C. Dinkey says: Owing to the necessity for conserving the cash resources of the company, so as to be prepared to meet the heavy obligations for Federal taxes which are payable in June 1918, no important new work has been undertaken. (Various improvements and renewals were completed during the year and others are still in progress.) CONSOLIDATED INCOMS ACCOUNT FOR CALENDAR YEARS. 1914. 1915. 1916. 1917. 858,580' Pig iron (tons)1,139,100 1,188,240 1,452,276 }Not stated. Not stated. Ingots (tons) 783,922 1,021,462 Shipments (fin. prod.)_ ,546,084J $2,991,798 xNet earns, from oper_1347,361,763 $27,511.794 121,134 1 Rents, investments, Stcl Total net income._..$47,361,763 $27,511,794 $8,546,084 $3,115,932 $219,412 3257,617 Int. on bonds of sub.cos. $240,093 500,000 Extraord. replacements_ 1,021,997 1,685,557 Depr.& accruing renew_ 2,637,719 - 137,837 229,527 135,547 Exhaustion of minerals.. 1,158,981 Provision for prospective income & excess profits taxes 17,204,397 Balance $26,060,573 $25,433,074 $7,075,148 $2,478.095• Fixed chgs. under Cam517,105 671,610 338,720 bria Iron Co. ease__ _ 338,720 Balance $25,721,853 $25,094,354 $6,403,538 $1,960,990 Dividends (12%)5,400,000(65i,)3037500(6)2,700,000 (5)2,250,000 Balance, sur. or def__sr.$20,321,853S$22,056,854 sr$3,703,538def.$289,010 x Includes in 1917, 1916 and 1915 total net earnings after deducting all expenses, and ordinary repairs and maintenance, approximately $5,89 ,,700 in 1917, $4,818,300 in 1916, $3,158,000 in 1915 and $3,084,000 in 1914. CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET DECEMBER 31. (Cambria Steel Co. and Subsidiary Companies.) 1916. 1917. 1916. 1917. Liabilities$ $ " Assets$ Capital stock__ _ 45,000,000 45,000,000 Prop. ace't, incl. Minority inteets leasehold Cam2,302,074 bria Iron Co_ 82,872,401 79,075,870 in sub. cos Camb.Ir.Co ink. Adv.stripping at 803,485 (guar. 4%) -_ - 8,468,000 8,468,000 ore mines, &c. 175,052 y1,863,000 5,641,000 Inv. in assoc.cos Bonds 861,500 Sundry securs__ 130,121 Aec'ts pay„incl. 182,938 Inventories _ _ _ _ 17,338,641 14,567,337 est.Fed.taxes 22,405,598 4,594,062 Cash 17,379,763 2,764,213 Bills and loans 143,912 payable Market sec.,inci. 6,124 U. S. certif. of Dividend scrip_ a9,037,525 7,599,232: indebtedness..., 12,655,200Reserves 12,655,200.... 1)05,619,420 45,566,093 05,'7:14 Surplus 105,756,033 105,234,234 Acc'ts receivable 12,714,215 105,756,038 105,234,284 Total Total 13111s & loans rec. 11,118,909 11,727,915 Reeve & sinking a After making adjustments for the year, $20,059.-V. 103, p. 494. fund assets._ _ _ 196,896 323,831 Midvale Steel & Ordnance Co. (2d Annual Report-Year ending Dec. 31 1917.) The report, signed by Chairman William E. Corey and President A. C. Dinkey is given in full on subsequent pages, including text, income account and balance sheet. 155,622,455 119,176,585 Total 155,622,455 119,176,535 y Includes $3,258,000 bonds of the Manufacturers Water Co., $1,300,000 Johnstown Steamship Co., and $310,000 Beaver Steamship Co. a Includes reserve for depreciation and exhaustion of minerals, $6,530.352, and reserve for blast furnace relining and other operating accounts and contingencies $2,557,173. b After deducting $845,755 proportion of $45,566,093 surplus as of CONSOLIDATED INCOME ACCOUNT. -Years end. Dec.31- 3 Mos. end. Dec. 31 1916 applicable to affiliated companies, less than 95% owned, included in consolidated accounts at Dec. 31 1916, now excluded in pursu1916. Dec. 31 '15 1917. and $607,229 a$69,838,254 $36,718,819 $1,669,488 ance of treasury regulation defining affiliated companies:Dec.also1916 over Net earnings from operations 31 887,199 14,359 reserves sot aside from profits for ore depletion prior to as a deduction for Other income-Interest earned, &c__ 1,567,522 and above the usual amount allowed by the Government $71,405,776 $37,606,018 $1,683,847 income tax purposes now added back to surplus. as a part of the rental Total -Under the lease the Cambria Steel Co., Note. $407,940 3188,904 $13,410 -Interest paid, &c Deduct thereunder, agrees to pay annually for 999 years a sum equal to 4% on the Prov. for depreciation, exhaustion of -V. 106, p. 1233, 931. 6,826,421 3,560,277 228,550 $8,468,000 (par) stock of the Cambria Iron Co. minerals, &c Prov. for prospective income and 25,731,910 Sloss-Sheffield Steel 85 Iron Co. profits taxes excess Bond int.: Midvale S. & 0. Co., $2,(18th Report-Thirteen Months ending Dec. 31 1917.) 2,086,133 244,734: subsid. cos., $279,493_ _ _ _ 2,524,227 Guaranteed dividend on Cambria The report of President J. W. McQueen for the late fiscal 338,720 310,493 Iron Co. stock $35,576,558 $31,460,211 $1,441,886 year, with the balance sheet and income account, will be Balance found at length on a subsequent page. Add-Excess of prem. on stock sold over discount on bonds and organINCOME ACCOUNT. 754,513 ization expenses Years ending Nov. 13 Mos. to $35,576,558 $32,214,724 $1,441,886 Total 1914. 1915. 1916. Dec. 31 '17. 18,656,610 1,441,887 Previous surplus brought forward_ $327,467$432,259 $1,675,549 Profits on pig a for ore depletion added Add-Reserves Profits on coal after deb131,827 back to surplus 92,781 95,357 59,350 duction for deprec'n_ _ 164,391 127,358 188,765 Not $54,364,995 $33,656,610 $1,441,886 Profits on coke, &c Total Rents, royalties, stores separated Deduct-Special deprecn. charged off 243,674 244,692 383,499 & miscellaneous, &c_ _ for this 15,000,000 property & plant account 15,292 . 9,409 12,369 Divs.on treas.stocks,&c. period. 903,434 Transferred to appropriated surplus_ _ $843,605. $909,075 $2,319,532 Total 12,000,000 Dividends paid (12%) Deduct gen. exp. acc' 143,466 176,687 118,858 taxes, licenses, &c___ J $41,461,561 $18,656,610 $1,441,886 Total surplus Dec. 31 $700,139' $732,388 deducting all expenses incident to $3,370,614 $2,200,674 Net profit a Net earnings from operations afterordinary repairs and maintenance, 665,741 Deducted from "Net Profit" above. Deprec'n & depletion_ incuding in 1917 those for operations deamounting to $13, 36,597. b Reserves set aside from profits for ore the Prov. for income, war and amount allowed by excess prof. taxes (est.) 325,000 pletion prior to Dec. 31 1916 over and above theto $210,000 $210,000 $210,000 surplus. $227,500 Bond interest for income tax purposes now added Government 573,881 (7)469,000(5 )351,750 (7)469,000 Preferred dividend_ _(8%%) The results for 1917 of the Cambr a Steel Co. will be found below. Common dividends__(1 35%)148,869 , BALANCE SHEET DEC. 31. CONSOLIDATED $21,139 $170,638 $1,429,623 $1,521,674 Balance, surplus 1910. 1917. 1916. 1917. Liabilities$ $ '$ $ Assetson coal and iron ore and 35 cents per a :Prop. & plant.158,009,900 135,703,933 y Capital stock _100,000,000 100,000,000 ton After deducting for depreciation profit on coke manufactured. Cap. stk. of sue. Investments in cos. not held 649,772 503,930 BALANCE SHEET. other cos__ by M. S. &O. 18,833,078 11,828,916 Cash [For details of Dec. 31 1917, balance sheet, see a subsequent page.) Co. (Par)- --. 2,033,450 Customers' accts 20,807,785 14,531,891 Dec. 31 '17 Nov.30'16 31 '17 Nov. 30'16. Dec. Guarant'd stockAdvance pay'ts $ $ 1 Liabilities-3 Resources$ Cam. Ir. Co_ z3,463,000 z8,463,000 on ore purch., Property account _ 23,830,752 23,434,335 Preferred stock_ _ _ 6,700,000 6,700,000 5% cony. s. f. 4,342,081 0,839,215 &c 216,792;Common stock _ _10,000,000 10,000,000 Securities owned__ 259,135 bonds of Midv Bills and loans _ _ _11,651,902f' 1,159,751 8:03S I.& S. Co. Os 2.000,000 2,000,000 S. dr 0. receivable _ _ 1,460,246 8,987,384 Bonds of Co_ _w44,566,000 45,736,000 Inventories _ storesf 1 133,750 Sloss Iron & Steel aub.cos 13,342,000 9,141,000 mock in Co's Marketable sec. 244,3201 Co.44% bonds 2,000,000 2,000,000 Vouch.dcpayrolls 7,310,415 5,490,406 Treasury securities cost, incl. at 872,971 Accounts payable_ 738,909 203,0911 Bills& loans pay. 393,124 330,213 Cash In 1017 U. S. 715,000 75,000 95.942) 1,610,323,Notes payable_ _ _ _ Notes receivable ctfs. of indebt 27,590,196 1,375,821 Depos. received 75,725 :Accrued accounts_ 477,740 7,902,650 Accounts receivle. 1,403,7611 33,422,636 on contracts_ Inventories-_ _ 36,753,371 ?Reserve for war Accruals, &c_ _ .v29,412,532 3,880,035 U. S. Liberty his. 193,379 Adv. stripping 4,703! taxes (eat.).... 325,000 52,147 867,501 Depr., &c., res. 14,200,319 8,054,069 Insurance & taxes_ 763,390 ore mines, &c. 188,407 i Other reserves 33,191 Cont.,&c.,res've 4,512,724 3,059,509 Other assets 125,320 Sink,fund cash_ :Extraord. repair & 633,251 Surf). applicable Ins, fund assets 51,443 renewal account to minority stk. Profit and loss__ _ _ .5,741,314 4,465,070 interests, &c__ .3,921,451 4,126,851 Surplus balance. 41,461,561 18,656,610 27,844,354 26,804,483 27,844,354 26,804,483 Total Total 270,099,316 214,845,433 270.099 316 214,845.413 Total Total * After deducting $153,379 adjustments relating to prior periods (net). After deducting in 1917 $1,508,000 in treasury, $545,000 redeemed in w 1917 and $3,381,000 unissued. x Includes property leased under 999 years V. 106, p. 1349. 1236. Total 1456 THE CHRONICLE Willys-OverlandiCo., Toledo, Ohio. (Report for Fiscal Year ending Dec. 31 1917.) President J. N.Willys says in substance: Operations [VOL. 106. Consolidation Coal Co. (54th Annual Report-Year ending Dec. 31 1917.) On subsequent pages will be foundithe remarks of President J. H. Wheelwright, together with the tonnage and other statistics, the income account for the calendar year 1917 and also the balance sheet as of Dee. 31 1917. Earnings last year were the greatest in the history of the company. the gross being $26,113,204, against $17,342,366 in 1916. -War Business. -In 1917 the its desire its great facilities for war work, branched outcompany, innew lines. to Use into several Automobile sales were ahead of 1916 for the first nine months, but sharply in the last quarter of the year. This closing period of declined the was one of rapid and sweeping readjustment from a peace to a war year b asis. Curtiss Aeroplane & Motor Corporation. -Our purchase of a substantial interest in this company proved of distinct strategic advantage though the Curtiss Aeroplane & Motor Corp. was possessed in the in that, summer of 1917 of the greatest potentialities of any American aircraft Coal Mined by the Company by Divisions (Net Tons). these could not have been quickly realized for emergency organization, needs 1V. Va. Penna. Mill Cr. Elkhorn. through a tremendous increase in motor-manufacturing capacity.except 1917_ Maryland. Total. _1,288,488 4,159,923 1,496,920 465,710 2,122,502 This the Whys-Overland Co. and its allied organizations, with their 9,533,543 immense 1916_ _1,682,264 4,866,851 1,484,140 563,002 2,511,427 11,107,684 plants at Toledo, Elmira, Elyria and Pontiac, were able thus bridge the gap between experimentation and big-scal to provide, and 1915_ _2,263,341 5,206,079 1,923,487 602,025 1,727,451 11,722,383 e production. 1913_ _2,382,387 5,215,437 1,952,750 514,306 New Stock and Notes for Aforesaid Purchase. -In connection with the 1912_ _2,422,556 5,125,662 1,957.862 585,648 1,090,098 11,154,987 acquisition of an interest in the Curtiss Aeroplane & Motor 255,372 10,347,100 Corp., the 1911__2,439,798 4,306,369 1,872,236 511,329 Willys-Overland Co. sold at par to private interests $3,475,000 9,219,732 of its 7% 1910_ _2,605,456 5,967,877 1,921,777 preferred stock authorized in 1915, but unissued since then. 10,495.110 (V.105, p. 826). The coal mined by lessees in 1917 aggregated 835,355 net tons, against The proceeds of this sale, together with $1,600,000 of 6% one-year .Willys- 583,372 net tons in 1916. Coal manufactured by company, Overland Co. notes, were used to purchase 24,000 shares of 175,129 net stock and 60,000 shares of common stock and $1,600,000 7% cum. pref. tons, against 112,018 net tons in 1916. of -year 6% notes of the Curtiss-Aeroplane & Motor Corp. Since Jan. 10 RESULTS FOR YEAR ENDING DEC. 31 (INCL. SUBSIDIAR IES). Curtiss Corporation has redeemed these 10-year notes at 102M 1 1918 the and interest. 1917. 1916. 1915. 1914. Orders for Aeroplanes and Munitions-Trucks. -Orders of to date for aeroplane motors and parts amount to in excess this company Gross earns., all sources_$26,113,204 $17,342,366 $15,617,968 $14,828,981 of $12,000,000 Oper. exp., ord.tax.,&c_$13,320,855 $10,701,369 $11,175,117 $11,022,090 and further heavy orders are assured. An important ordnance contract Depreciation 953,531 435,562 438,053 has been undertaken amounting to over $15.000,000 414,245 . Negotiation 501,857 been completed for a large munition contract, for the execution s have Depletion of which Net earnings $11,336,961 $6,205,435 34,004,798 $3,392,646 the company's machine shops are admirably fitted and at an early date Int. on fund. debt, &c_ $1,334,670 $1,799,000 $1,208,020 the company expects to have in hand for early delivery $1,113,576 orders, which can be handled without interference withsubstantial truck Sk.fd. Cons. Coal bonds1 330,879 261,097f 167,633 other war work. Sk.fd. sub. cos. bonds f The company is thus prepared to counteract any probable 1 101,704 curtailment of Reserve for income and passenger car production. excess profits tax_ _ _ Automobiles. 1,491,067 -The automobile business tory. Sales for the first nine months werefor the past year was satisfac- Cash dividends " (9)3.121,290(6)1,500,781(6)1,500,000(6)1,500,000 well in excess of iod of the previous year, and for the full twelve months mightthe same perTotal have reached Balance, deductions__ __ $5,947,028 $3,630,661 $2,969,117 $2,882,913 a new high total were it not for the readjustment to war surplus $5,389,933 $2,574,774 $1,035,681 conditions, as here$509,733 inbefore referred to. Previous surplus 12,625,525 10,160,617 9,213,328 8,774,252 Unfilled orders on hand to date are in excess of the same period Total of a year $18,015,458 $12,735,391 $10,249,009 $9,283,985 ago. This fact, together with the advanced stage of 1918 schedule of au- Div.in stk.pd.Feb.2'17(5%)1671,780 tomobile production, points clearly to the conclusion that plant and branch Adjustment of accounts.. 246,513 109,866 house inventories will be very largely reduced before the end 88,392 70,657 of the summer. Balance This release of funds, now in progress, will enable the $16,097,165 $12,625,525 $10,160,617 $9,213,328 company to reduce Revaluation of coal lands materially the outstanding current indebtedness. as of Mar. 11913, less Additions. -An expansion in property account of adjustments 000 occurred during the year, represented mainlyapproximately $3,691,x38,925,972 by plant Elmira, and additional equipment there and at Toledo forextensions at Total p. &I.surplus-x$55,023,137 $12,625,525 $10,160,617 $9,213,328 Government orders. Of this amount, $2,500,000 was advnaced by the x A dividend of 14% in stock ($4,916,982) has been declared, payable Government. No further important outlays are contemplated. to holders of record March 30 1918 out of special surplus arising from Balance Sheet. -The increase in "Investments advances" is repre- revaluation of the coal lands. sented by the securities of the Curtiss AeroplaneandMotor & Corp. and by advances to subsidiary companies. COMBINED GENERAL BALANCE SHEET DEC. 31. Earnings. -The net earnings for 1917 received no work program, but, on the contrary, were adverselybenefit from the war 1917. 1016. 1917. affected throughout 11)16. the second half Assets -year, notably in the final quarter, when Liabilities tory readjustment was most intense and when difficulties the strain of fac- Property acc't_a 95,882,696 51,511,023 Capital stock.e_ 45,000,000 39,190,500 incidental thereto Adv. paynets on were increased by unprecedented traffic and material Outstanding, see footnote "e." coal land pur_ 2,544,003 2,253,220 Bonded debt... 26,170,000 24,072,000 quarterly dividend of 1% was paid Feb. 11918; V. 105, conditions. (A ja. 304.] Due from 1st dc Depreciation, &c. -Following the company's practice, liberal 7% cony. (lobs_ 6,997,000 from earnings were made for accruing renewals and depreciation deductions ref. M.trustee 0446,463 Convertible Os__ 6,028,000 6,477,500 , for tool replacements and for parts of discontinued models, a totalproviding Stock reserved Car trust bonds of nearly for conversion $3,000,000. Also development expenses amounting to over $900,000, assumed by C. of bonds, &c_ e9,878,696 14,165,900 & P. an.. attributable to war work for 1918 delivery was written off and deducted 76,000 152,000 Stocks allied cos. d6,902,095 4,640,084 Purchase money from surplus account. Other investm'ts 802,418 War Policy. 493,232 -Our production policy for 1918 will be dictated largely obligations_ _ _ 1,365 2,615 the intention of the management to co-operate with the Government by Sinking funds__ 1,237,404 936,578 Acc'ts payable_ 836,040 785,843 to the fullest possible extent in carrying on the war to a successful conclusion. Bonds in treas'y 4,710,000 2,293,000 Pay-roll 305,609 160,313 The financial policy is definitely conservative, looking to reduction of in- Sec.pur. de held_ 394,294 Royalties pay'le 11,554 Liberty bonds.. 1,529.400 ventories and of outstanding debts. let. coup.dedivs. do for empl_ 293,276 not presented CONSOLIDATED INCOME ACCOUNT (INCL. SUBSIDIARY COS.). Coal and coke_ _ 412,755 1,204,027 for payment_ 75,188 70,688 Mat'ls,supp.,&c. 2,000,835 1,248,154 Bond int. tweed Calendar Years373,384 337,854 1917. 1916. 1915. Bills receivable_ 107,368 155,034 Sink,funds accr. *Net earnings and income 142,659 158,659 *510,193,490 $11,995,932 Not Ace'ts receivable 6,553,584 6,799,424 Ord. taxes accr_ Reserve for accr'g renew. & deprec_ 531 $1,330,798 15,500 $951,380 separated Cash in bks.,&e. 3,686,217 2,673,479 Accr.}Wine.& Provision for tool replacements 1,030.000 1,028,132 Cash for bond Parts discont'd models written off.. _ _ exc. prof. tax_ 1,491,067 559,940 1915. int.& dile. due 208,338 70,688 Div.PaY.Jan.31. 526,764 375,839 Balance $7,272,752a$10,016,420 $10,201,256 Special depos. to Extra cash div. Interest paid 1,151,208 450,702 cover royalties 330,578 11,554 11,554 (3%) payable Balance 113,221 $6,121,544 a$9,565,718 $9,870,678 Deferred items_ 173,183 Feb. 111918. 1,054,206 Preferred dividends (3 )$121,065 Individ. & cos._ 639,152 595,658 7% cum. convert. pref. divs Insurance res.. (7%)1,017,275 (7)994,705 (7)322,164 25.583 Common dividends (cash) (12%)4,885,237 (9)2,503,249 (6)1,229,895 Profit and loss.. 55,023,137 12,625,525 Balance, surplus $97,967 a$6,067,763 $8,318,619 Total 137,768.686 92,079,048 Total Previous surplus 137,768,6313 92,079,048 27,596,594 14,720,550 7,651,931 Prem. received on securities issued_ a Property account. ($95,882,696) includes: Coal lands and other real b7,963,971 estate, Total $27,694,561 $28,752,284 $15,970,550 land & 574,631,675; mining plant and equipment, $16,518,193; CumberPenn. Common diT. (in stock) (5%)$1,965,991(5)31155,690(5)31000,000 $1,620,019; andRR., $2,307,088; Cumberland & Penn. RR. equipment, floating equipment, $805,721. Prov. for redemption of bonds 450,000 250,000 b For 75% of cost of improvements, extensions, &c., $353,548, and for Good-will of sub, cos. purchased and expenditures on Northern Coal lands, $92,920. written off 74,243 c Includes in 1917 $5,740,976 stock reserved for conversion of 6% bonds Development exp. acc't of new work and $4,137,720 stock reserved for future corporate purposes, against for 1918 delivery, written off 902,942 $6,169,300 and $7,996,600 in 1916. 1):1 Total profit and loss surplus $24,301,384 $27,596,594 $14,720,550 d Stocks of other companies owned include 18,000 shares of corn. stock * After deducting repairs and maintenance of the properties, b7d and 5,400 shares Northwestern Fuel Co. pref. stock; doubtful accounts receivable and in 1917 provision for Federal taxes. and politan Coal Co. common stock and 13,018 shares of 13,323 shares MetroCoastwise TransporExclusive of profit on shipments to distributing branches which were tation Co. stock. a unsold Dec. 311916, amounting to $1,318,665. If the net profits for the e Capital stock outstanding Dec. 31 1917 was $35,121,304 after deductyear had been compiled on the same basis as in 1915, they would have been ing items mentioned $1,318,665 larger than reported. b Premiums received on securities issued less premiums paid on securities American Smelting & Refining Company, New York. retired, expenses of refinancing and good-will of affiliated cos. purchased (19th Annual Report-Year endin'a Dec. 31 1917.) during the year and written off (net). CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET DEC. 31. President Daniel Guggenheim says in substance: lIfor details of 1917 balance sheet, see "Advertising pages."] Results. -The earnings of the company, and its subsidiaries for the year after deducting general expenses, fixed charges and corporate,taxes, aggre1917. 1916. 1917. 1915. Assas-gated $25,035,938, being $206,358 less than in 1916. The increase in cor$ Liabilities$ porate taxes, however, was 52,864.005. After deducting the annual Real estate, bidgs., Prof. (auth. 510,charge for depreciation and depletion of ore reserves, $4,954,482, for mach'y, _31,290,156 28,779,013 000,000)stock_ Good-will,pat.,&c.14,059,932 14,059,932 Cony. pref. (antic. 3,473,600 life insurance and pension funds $600,000, miscellaneous charges 3985,Inv.,&s.,in oth.cos. 8,021,326 2,291,642 $15,000,000)stk.14,532,500 15,000,000 831, and preferred dividends of $4,712,666, there remains applicable to Inventories 40,550,308 38,589,540 Common stock_ _ _39,385,462 37,273,844 dividends on the common stock $13,782,959, equal to 223 % theron. Regular quarterly dividends at the rate of 6% per annum and an extra Due from agents 112,756 624,490 Real estate mtges. Notes receivable_ 1,831,952 1,786,290 assumed 225,000 165,000 Rod Cross dividend of 1% were declared on the common stock, calling for Acc'ts rec„leis res. 3,642,563 4,435,081 Notes payable_ .._ _20,437,861 11,849,067 $4,269,860, and the directors believed it wise to make a special appropriaMisc. Invest., &c_y3,588,130 757,788 Acc'ts payable__ _ 6,920,635 7,538,411 tion of $6,000,000 to care for enlargement and extension, all of which has been planned to be expended during the year 1918. The profit and loss Cash 9,593,870 14,404,951 Dealers'initial payPrepaid int., Fee. _ 509,202 1917 was 331,279 ments 628,065 808,325 surplus which on Jan. 1accounts, 323,442,295, was on Dec. 31, $26,955,394. A comparison of the herewith submitted, with the semi-annual Accrued int., &c_ _x1,599,586 842,041 Reserve funds_ _ _ _z1,467,500 1,774,224 report made as of June 30 1917 will show gross earnings for the first half the Pref. stock div__ _ 315,107 262,500 of Highyear, $18.757,899, and for the last half, $12,844,716. Prices far Metals. -The peak, except for zinc, was reached during Profit and loss_ _ _ _24,301,334 27,590,594 the first half of the year. Since then there have been very serious declines in all Total 113,292,701 103110,006 Total 113,292,701 103110,006 silver metals, as follows: Copper from 33c. to 23 Mc.; lead from 11c. to 53c. from $1 09 to 78c., and zinc from 13c. to 7Mc. Those results have x Includes In 1917 taxes and interest accrued, provision for premiums been partly brought about by Governmental actions. to distributors and dealers, reserve for repairs under Increase in Expenses. -On the other hand, all of our expenses of operation 245,841, and pay-rolls and salaries accrued, $353,745. guaranty, &c., $1,y Includes in 1917 Guaranty Securities Corp. certificates of beneficial have constantly increased and are still increasing. But our greatest diffiinterest in customers' deferred installment notes, $978,250: Liberty bonds culties have been, and are, in connection with the lack of supply and the purchased for employees, less payments thereon, $515,166, and miscel- constantly increasing demand for labor. Therefore, our casts of smelting and refining are greater month by month, but our receipts are fixed. laneous investments, $2,094,714. Effect of Governmental Action. -It has always been our policy to make z Includes in 1917 reserve for future contingencies, $1,000,000: for redemption of pref. stock, $450.000, and for surplus arising from redemption long-time contracts for ore and bullion, at a fixed price for smelting and refining. While the charge in such contracts was fixed, the company of pref. stock,$17,500. had As to reduction of the quarterly dividend rate on the common stock to a certain interest in the metal recoveries, which under ordinary economic conditions would have afforded increased returns equal to the 1%,see report on another page and also V. 106. p. 304. increased cast of smelting and refining. I" On an advertising page will be found the income account We are now suffering from the entire lack of economic law, and are for 1917 and balance sheet of Dec.31 1917.-V.106, p.1236. operating under the direction of Governmental commissions, whereby the value of our metal products is fixed, but theltcost of labor and supplies is APR. 6 1918.] THE CHRONICLE shipnot fixed; in fact, owing to the various Governmental contracts for made magnitude, which have building and other construction of great the contractors have no been interest in plus a commission, on the basis of cost holding labor costs at a point where a profit can be made, and, in fact, their own interests are in favor of as high a cost as can be justified. of our By these two Governmental actions, first, by reducing the value product, and, second, by constantly increasing our cost, this great corporation, producing what is absolutely necessary to the Government in carrying on the war, is having its ability to pay a fair return to its stockholders seriously jeopardized. -While it may be said that the previous profits were exEnlargements. cessive, had it not been for such profits the company would not have been output, all of which has been able to enlarge its works and increase itsThese enlargements have been of vital necessity to the Government. been taken out of effected at a cost of fully $15.000,000, all of which has be entirely useless earnings and the enlarged capacity will doubtless the after the war demand ceases. -The three smelting works in Mexico, located reMexican Properties. up in spectively at Monterey, Matehuala and Aguascalientes, were started a small way during the first half of 1917, and it is hoped that the smelter of at Chihuahua will soon be blown in. There is no immediate prospect the smelter at Velardena being put into commission, or of the mining properties in that section being opened, as bands of bandits are still disagreeably valuable mines around active in that vicinity. None of our very is true with the copperChihuahua properties have been operated as yet, and the same around Matehuala. Our smelting works have not been worked to capacity, the fact as to transportation and fuel, together with country, and the uncertainties that costs have been quite as grealy increased in Mexico as in this a have not made for a profitable outcome. Nevertheless, there has been of gradual improvement in this direction. During 1918 the requirements our Mexican properties will be large for labor-saving devices, and other installations looking to reduction of cost. -The various expenditures charged to property account during Additions. the year have been largely along the lines referred to in the last annual this, approximately report. The total expenditures were $6,605,691. Ofthe copper smelting $4,700,000 was expended in extending and enlarging works at Garfield El Paso and Hayden, and the copper refining works at Baltimore, Perth Amboy and Tacoma. have brought the smelting and Copper Otttput.-These expenditures refining capacity of the company up to 1,150,000,000 lbs. of electrolytic menterateor0giperacompany isivallmoduclAgatth Governoymi307m,andthe nnaliowlicrssauneebyour and its allies. -The company has added one more zinc plant to its operaZinc Plant. tions, located at IIenryetta, Okla. credited to this account during the -There has been Property Account. year: Property sold, $19,417; ore depletion, $1,247,391; depreciation, $3,707,091 ; and enlargement and extension, $6,000,000. This leaves the property account at $136,797,476, or a reduction of $4,368,208. usual -The metal stocks of the company, valued at the Metal Stocks. conservative figures, amount to $36,339,499, or an increase of $8,861,849. -The decrease in cash, of $6,039,774, is more than offset Current Assets. by the holding of Liberty bonds of a par value of $6,419,250. GROSS RECEIPTS FOR CAL. YEARS [1916 and 1915 Inserted by Editor). 1917. 1915. 1916. 4 $ xFrom sales of metals51,471,459 54,656,120 54,952,106 Gold 49,044,505 41,179,791 35,454,210 Silver 43,772,391 37,421,880 27,027,012 Lead 248,552,766 185,919,397 92,356,662 Copper 4,381,530 7,558,556 4,372,145 Zinc 6,460,047 1,730,811 Tin 1,831,397 1,338,105 1,933,468 Other metals l 1437 CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET DECEMBER 31. (Incl. American Smelting & Refining Co. and Amer. Smelters Secur, Co.) 1916. 1917. 1916. 1917. $ Liabilities$ $ $S AssetsPref. stk. Am.S. a Cost of plants, & Ref. Co_ _ _ _ 50,000,000 50,000,000 prop.&sub.cos. 136,797,476 141,165,684 Common do 60,998,000 54,299,000 &c 827,277 Amer. S. S. Co.: Secs. of oth. cos. 1,057,313 Pref. "A" stk_ 9,992,300 16,458,800 Ore bullion, &c., Pref. "B" stk.. d3,682,500 30,000,000 on hand and in b36,339,500 27,477,650 Bonds: transit 10,901,718 16,941,492 Am.B.& R.Co 31,881,400 Cash 6,699,000 Secured loans c2,041,184 4,119,412 Am.S.S. Co_ Ace'nts, drafts, Notes & accts. 17,826,876 20,593,603 &c., payable__ 20,819,671 23,319,926 receivable 775,699 Int., &c., unAdv.to affIl.cos. 1,091,781 215,852 103,882 Mater. & supp_ 7,478,121 4,263,210 claimed Accr. bond int. Liberty bonds__ 6,419,250 375,000 407,270 not due insuece, Prepaid 1,986,373 2,275,168 338,101 Divs. payable 531,113 taxes, &c 623,319 Accr. taxes not 884,679 Pension fund_ __ due (war taxes 478,924 Life insur. fund_ 4,372,670 1,282,343 est.) Sink, fund cash 96,935 Ins., &c., res've 2,010,942 1,639,049 9,820 with trustees__ Res. for enlargeAccrued Interest 102,750 ment & exten_ 6,000,000 6,000,000 in sinking fund Other reserves_ _ 2,642,353 1,318,701 Profit and loss__ 26,955,394 2:3,442,295 221,857,754 217,325,133 221,857,754 217,325,133 Total Total and addia Also includes additions and improvements, less depreciation deducting off to profit and loss. b After tions and improvements written in 1917 $43,987,303 approximate value of metals purchased and on hand, payment of which is to be made in refined metals and not in cash, and $9,402,736 unearned treatment charges. c Includes in 1917 loans secured by Stock Exchange collateral and bankers' acceptances, $1,829,892, and loans secured by copper in process of refining, $211,292. d After deducting. -V. 106, p. 1346. 925. in 1917 $26,317,500 held in treasury. May Department Stores Co., New York. (Report for Fiscal Year ending Jan. 31 1918.) 1914-15. 1915-16. 1916-17. 1917-18. $35,631,660 $30,347,482 $23,309,802 $20,514,712 $4,246,691 $3,422,362 $2,161,101 $1.902,889 22,215 25,964 22,696 31,257 $4,277,948 L $3,445,058 $2,187,065 $1.925,104 Total $60,000 $50,903 $61,000 $62,500 Officers' salaries 12,254 20,487 18,363 25,410 General expenses ' &c., taxes, Fed'l income, incl. war income and excess profits taxes in 31,758 27,664 80,671 878,078 1917-18 ($850,000) 59,844 52,298 44,318 71,340 Bad debts 201,084 176,342 190,507 195,857 Deprec'n & amortiza'n_ 150,124 126,362 12,988 22,829 Interest, bal. of acc't 4,704 2,467 4,861 13,625 Reduc. in val. of invest's 544,320 534,187 512,531 499,538 Preferred divs. (7%)_ _ _ )412,500(5%)750.000 Common dividends_ _ _(5%)750,000(2X)412,500(2X Jan. 31 YearsNet sales Net profits Other income Total deductions_ _ _ $2,519,176 $1,337,738 31,403,210 $1,814,088 5111,016 $783,855 $1,758.772 $2,107.320 Balance, surplus _405,616,167 330,297,952 215,500,241 CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET JAN. 31. Total 4,289,620 5,661,198 8,788,455 1917. 1918. From mining properties 1917. 1918. 4,103,229 22,785,294 16,304,914 From manufactured products Assets Preferred stock.. _ _ 7,012,500 V,260,000 From misc. income, rents, interest, Real estate, im2,818,082 1,791,511 3,407,688 commissions, &c provements,&c. 5,275,927 5,185,668 Common stock__ A5,000,000 15,000,000 150,000 Pur. money mtge_ 150,000 Good-will, trade Total from sales & misc. income_ _ _440,597,604 355,082,146 225,684,601 names, &c_x_ _ _14,510,827 14,510.827 Notes payable___ 1,100,000 1,000,000 kind. 855,601 Accounts payable.. 1,244,853 1,310,530 896,710 x Does not include value of metals treated and delivered insubstantial Investments 510,155 6,652,413 5,669,089 Sundry creditors__ 907,722 Inventories While the cash transactions as herein related show a very was very increase over 1916. unfortunately this our cash largely due to increased Acc'ts & notes rec.. 3,413,371 2,956,642 Reserve for trading 132,041/ resources. The following Delivery equipm't 92,918 st'ps, coup., &c_ 77,434 values, which were only a burden on 111,933 Res. for war taxes 850,0001 251,903 statistics will, therefore, give a more correct idea as to actual business Sundry debtors__ _ 176,173 Special surplus acdone at the smelters and refineries of the company. .= Prepaid expenses, 141,377 ...: 1,687,500 1,440,000 129,164 count insurance, &c FOR CALENDAR YEARS. OPERATING STATISTICS y5,215,139 3,719,706 Surplus bds_ 253,500 U.S. Liberty 1916. 1917. 1915. 1,902,023 1,130,447 21,073 15,556 Cash 24.698 No. of men employed, excl. Mexico_ Total wages & salaries, excl. Mexico_324,497,836 $17,047,944 $11,392,503 33,299,755 30,642,294 Total 33,299,755 30,642,294 Total $3.31 $2.70 $2.44 -hour day Average wages per 8 4,153,092 5.918,924 4,789,474 Charge smelted (tons) x Consists of good-will and trade names, inclyding cost of acquisition, 706,875 677,460 579,080 Bullion refined (tons) of good-will of the M. 2,318,925 1,638,566 1,578,611 subsequent to the organization of this company, Ore mined (tons) & Co., Akron. 235,222 259,499 224,807 Coal mined (tons) deducting $15,841 premium on acquisition of pref. stock for retirey After 120,660 186.107 140.961 -T. 106, p. 505. Coke produced (tons) account. 2,496, 2,672,702 ment and $247,500 transferred to special surplus Gold produced (oz.) 69,841,061 71,868,451 76.117,453 Silver produced (oz.) Birmingham, Ala. Gulf States Steel Co., 693 1,597 868 Platinum & paladium produced (oz.)_ 296,986 275,266 279,144 Lead produced (tons) (Fourth Annual Report-Year ended Dec. 311917.) 848,888,000 789,438,000 551,798,000 Copper produced (lbs.) 68,086,000 Best select copper produced (lbs.) President James Bowron says in substance: 52.522,000 47,807,547 36,154,000 Spatter produced (lbs.) -The salient features of our business during 1917 were Additions, &c. 1,120,556 682,715 1,224,328 Nickel produced (lbs.) of the by-product coke ovens, 12,130,000 ---- --- the completion and successful operation additional coal reserves to guar4,522,000 Tin produced (lbs.) beginning in April and the acquisition of 66,174,000 25,842,000 34.124,000 Sulphuric acid produced (lbs.) recovered in coke over one-fourth As 9,132,000 9,090,000 7,269,000 antee their continued supply. thanthere is Arsenic produced (lbs.) was formerly recovered in the beehive 7,598,000 13,046,000 8,366,000 of the coal carbonized more increase of 25% in the lifetime of the Virginia Copper sulphate produced (lbs.) _ 2,229.887 ovens, this is equivalent to an 5,671,827 4,131,709 By-product metals (lbs.) quality of coking coal in the State. In 8,763,480 mines, which possess the highestfuel economies by the use of the oven gas m'f'd products (lbs.).. 39,767,274 31,597,489 Copper & brass 355,229 addition we are effecting various 426,472 417,898 Test lead & lithargo sold (lbs.) 14,180,000 15,338,000 12,898,000 after extraction of the by-products. Loaded cartridges sold (No.) In order that the coking coal reserves, now estimated at 11,000.000 tons, 9,638,205 13,678,245 21,713,331 sold (lbs.) Sheet lead, pipe, &c., reserves, estimated at1125.000,000 more 1, 5,188,045 2,831,617' 1 2,566,255 mightthe nearly equalize the iron orecoal property, consisting of 15,277 Mixed metals sold (lbs.) directors acquired the Sayre tons, CONSOLIDATED INCOME ACCOUNT FOR CALENDAR YEARS. acres, divided as follows: Fee simple, 8,365 acres; mineral rights, 6.543 acres; surface rights, 369 acres. Of this area 4,500 acres carry the "big (Incl. Amer. Smelting & Refining Co. and Amer. Smelt. Securities Co.) seam," the main coking scam of the Birmingham district, and are esti1915. 1917. 1916. Net Earningsis now commencing, $14,472,612 mated to contain from 16 to 18 million tons. Drilling 324,125,684 $22,574,527 Smelting and refining plants, &c of the lower measures preliminary to opening 1,984,977 to ascertain the thickness A preliminary estimate of the lower seams would 4,069,243 2,725,222 Mining properties them at a suitable point. Creek gas coal and possibly a similar amount be 30,000,000 tons of $28,194,927 $25,299,749 $16,457,589 of the Jefferson steamBlack seam, although both seams are seldom found Total not earnings coal 1,788,142 3,407,689 2,818,082 Other income (not) of workable thickness in the same locality. The acquisition of these lands the company not more than 3c. per ton, predicating the cost $31,602,616 $28,117,831 $18.245,731 has cost the "big seam." This property is in full active operation. A Gross income $831,033 only on $923,121 Deductions-Administrative expenses $1,235,886 & Nashville 71,263 slope producing 600 tons a day is located on the Louisville exp_ __ 239,266 246,572 Research and examination 280,645 RR at the town of Sayre. mentioned coke ovens and equipment are at 985,965 Corporate taxes (incl. est. Fed.tax) • 3,849,971 lilts mine and the above Int. on Am. Sm. Secur. Co. debento June 30 1918. 770,371 present in the occupation of another company under lease 25,450 677,182 ture bonds with public at which date this company will assume the active operation. The output Int. on Am. Sm. & Ref. Co. bonds may be raised without difficulty to a figure sufficient to maintain our 1,208,798 with public coke ovens in full operation and to supply the steel works with such steam ' 500,000 Life insurance fund mines. the product 1,839,687 coal as is needed to supplement up additional of Altoona available terri1,990,048 4,954,483 Deproc. & deple. of ore reserves parts of the -To open Altoona Coal Mines. 50,000 50,000 Amort. of discount on bonds of narrow-gauge railroad has been laid along the outcrop of 795,000 tory 1% miles 1,000,000 100,000 Employees' bonuses,&c of two 554,428 the seam, together with construction of a new tipple and driving 100,000 985,831 Miscellaneous new mine openings. -The prosecution of the permanent slope has gone Shannon Ore Mine. $13,106,990 $5,965,582 $5,192,427 Total deductions it was completed $18,495,625 $22,152,249 $13,053,304 steadily forward without interruption. On Dec. 31 1917 roof, the slope Net income 1,330 linear feet, protected by reinforced concrete sides and 70-1b. rails laid Preferred dividends: with double tracks, 3,500,000 being 18 ft. wide and 9 ft. 10 in. high, the slope requiring concrete pro3,500,000 Amor. Smelt. & Refg. Co.(7%)_ - 3,500,000 1,001,844 on concrete stringers. Tho portions of 993,258 699,572 Am.Sm.Secur. Co. pref."A' (6%) The last portions will not require ) 513,094 1,500,000 1,500,000 tection are about 65% completed. rapidly. The outside equipment is do pref."B"(5% do do 2,001,080 concreting and will proceed more & Ref. Co. common diva_ -(7)4,269,860(6)3,140,576 Am.Sm. practically ready for operation, except as to grading and laying of per$9,513,099 $13,018,415 $5,050,380 manent tracks. ir Income balance -This mine, under lease, has been operated steadily Clinton Ore Mines. 23,442,295 19,560,438 19,510,057 Previous surplus and has furnished the most important part of our ore supply for the blast , III purchased in open market on short term $32,955,394 $32,578,854 $24,560,438 furnace, the remainder being of the Shannon mine. Through the operaPi Total $3,136,559 $1,100,000 contracts, pending the opening Special approp. for prop. acc't, &c for amortization the debit against our investment 3,900,000 tion of a suitable charge 6,000,000 Reserve for enlargement & extension_ 6,000,000 in the Clinton Mining Co. stock has reduced from $143,432, reported last Y. Profit and loss surplus Dec. 31- __326,955,394 $23,442,295 $19,560,438 year, to $87,445. 1458 THE CHRONICLE Sales and Shipments. -Total shipments of steel were, in 1916, 155,147 tons; in 1917, 176,949 tons. Of the shipments in 1917, 73,250 tons were domestic and 103,699 tons foreign. The extent of our market is shown by the widespread distribution, this tonnage having gone to 21 States and 35 foreign countries. The gross sales in 1917 amounted to $11,763,476, an increase over 1916 of $4,137,226. TONNAGE PRODUCED, IN GROSS AND NET TONS. Mines.1917. 1916. Alabama City (Conc.)- 1917. 1916. Coal-Va. mines (net)_ _ 275,945 223,441 Wire rods (net) 78,287 72,309 do Altoona (net.) _ _ _107,566 101,835 Wire, plain (ne, ) , 71,011 Coke-Va. mines (net)_ 54,957 120,811 Wire, galvanized (net) 84,024 28,672 36,977 do Altoona (net) _ _ _127,542 Wire, barbed (painted).. 5,049 8,033 Alabama City Wire,barbed (galvanized) 21,999 19,333 Pig iron (gross) 99,438 95,063 Woven wire fence 10,160 7,156 do Attala (gross)_ _ _ 6,743 Bars, plain 26,525 20,982 Ingots (gross) 209,312 195,957 Bars, twisted 671 2,671 Billets & slabs (gross)_180,40() 162,239 Tie plates _180,40() 3,743 2,822 Bale ties 586 553 Nails 35,847 29,880 Staples 2,117 1,981 Galvanized nails 123 122 INCOME ACCOUNT FOR CALENDAR YEARS. 1917. 1916. 1915. Gross sales $11,763,476 $7,626,250 $4,406,618 Gross profits $4,199,925 $633,105 Depreciation, taxes, &c., reserves__ _ 1,328,446 $2,650,007 197,496 24,162 First preferred dividends (7%)140,000(7%)140,000(151-6)191,100 Second preferred dividends (6%)64.543(534)207,068 Common dividends (11%)874,188(2%)141,660 Balance, surplus $1,792,748 $1,963,783 $417,843 Previous surplus 2,656,549 692,766 274,923 Total surplus $4,449,297 $2,656,549 Note.-The 11% dividends on common stock deducted from the$692,766 of 1917 includes. 2% April 2; 3% July 2; 1% Red Cross July earnings 2; 234% Oct. 1 1917 and 234% Jan. 2 1918. -Ed. BALANCE SHEET DEC. 31. 1917. 1916. 1917. 1916. Assef Liabilities-3 Works&prop.based 'First pref. stock_ 2,000,000 2,000,000 on stock purch_14,182,895 10,597,749 *Second pref. stk_ 860,800 1,685,600 Investments 87,445 143,432 'Common stock__ 8,139,200 7,314,400 U.S.etfs.of indebt. 500,000 Self Flux Ore Co. Libei•ty bonds_ 310,400 bonds 210,000 239,000 999,947 1,881,478 Land purch. notes 475,000 Notes & amts. rec. 1,350,486 796,611 Accounts payable_ 325,019 384,739 invontorte-Accrued items__ _ 110,010 126,106 Snlable _ _626,017 _ 311,57 Dividends paylble Convertible__ 1,121,536 604,639 Jan. and Feb 201,415 Consumable _ _ _ 540,978 261,930 Reserves 03,176,401 66,418 Cash for divs.* 63,755 Surplus 4,449,297 2,656,519 Unexp.Insur., &c. 26,097 13,676 Total 19,745,800 11,678,627 Total 19,745,800 14,678,627 * After deducting in 1917 $1,000,000 1st prof., $1,000,000 2d pref. $2,500,000 common stocks hold in treasury. a Includes in 1917 reserveand for depreciation and extinguishment, $448.852; for special reserve against property, $1,647,681; for taxes, $1,000,000; for replacements and sundries, $72.342, and for bad debts, 37,529.-V. 106, p. 1348, 1234. The White Motor Co., Cleveland, Ohio. (Second Annual Report-Year ending Dec. 31 1917.) Pres. Windsor T. White, Cleveland, Mar. 16, wrote in sub.: [Vol,. 106. The transition of the country during the year from a condition of peace to a state of war has had a marked and increasing effect upon our business. While in January 1917 only about 28% of your output was used by the U. S. Government and the countries with which she is now allied, at the end of the year this proportion had risen to over 51%, and an additional 16% was being consumed by railroads, shipyards, munition plants and other vital industries. The effort of your representatives is to serve the Government in every way possible. INCOME ACCOUNT FOR CALENDAR YEARS. 1917. 1916. 1915. 1914. Profits for year $12,559,500 $9,371,258 $5,381,902 $940,741 Apprec. of inventory__ 371,946 256,998 210,523deb1,932,143 Dividends paid_- _ _(20% 0)1,000,000(20)1,000,000(20)1,000,000 (5)250,000 , Federal income and excess profits tax 3,925,136 Balance, sur. or def_sr.$8,006,310sr.$8,628,256sr.$4,592,425df$1 ,241,402 BALANCE SHEET DEC. 31. 1917. 1916. 1917. 1916. Assas-$ $ Plant account__ _123,900,473 12,757,124 Capital stock 5,000,000 5,000,000. Cash 750,995 873,548 Accounts payable_ 4,861,304 1,969,210 Other investments 979,080 652,553 Employees Liberty y Reserve fund__ _ 431,625 4,992,250 bond payments_ 102,433 Notes & accts. rec.12,066.065 6,834,833 Accrued int., &c 119,946 Mdse. dr material_18,925,150 12,226,088 Insurance, &c_"__ _ 2,219,717 1,037,221 Prep'd ins., &c__ _ 207.835 27,265 Profit and loss__ _x48,468,526 33,976,192' Adv. to acct. of raw materials to be finished 3,232,8181 3,618,961 Adv. to other cos_ 175,4521 Employ. Lib. bds. 102,433 Total 60,771,927 41.982,622 Total 60,771,927 41,982,62a x After deducting $11,350,496 depreciation and $317,776 on revaluation prior to 1917. y Denotes reserve fund to cover steamships and plant extensions under construction. z Includes in 1917 $45,007,638 accumulated from income and $2,560,889 increase by revaluation of plant. V. 106, D. 1232. 399. Pierce-Arrow Motor Car Co., Buffalo, N. Y. (First Annual Report-Year ending Dec. 311917.) Pres. Charles Clifton, Buffalo, Mar. 26, wrote in subst.: Results. -The net profits of $3,598,748 wore arrived at after fully maintaining plant, after providing $487,560 for depreciation and after deducting $1,161,802 for Federal excess war profits and income taxes as well as additional amounts for largely increased local and State taxes. There were declared during the year four dividends of $2 per share on the preferred stock and two dividends of $1 25 per share on the common stock. There was added to surplus the net amount of $2,173,748. Gross sales amounted to $32,565,908, as against $18,687,287 for 1916. This increase was due in largo part to war orders from the United States and Allied Governments. Inventories-Financing. -This increase of nearly 75% in volume of gross business has been accomplished with an increase in inventory of about 53%. Inventory increased $5,157,729, due in part to the expansion of business and in part to (1) higher costs of raw material, (2) larger stocks of raw materials on hand and in transit required by difficulties of railroad transportation and by competition for orders from overworked material manufacturers, and (3) difficulties of railroad transportation for shipments. Your company's extraordinary requirements in connection with these inventories have been financed at the banks, as have the like requirements of other industries with large temporary business and inventory expansion. Orders. -Unfilled orders on hand for trucks and passenger cars aggregated 5,098 on Jan. 1 1918, as against 1,343 on Jan. 1 1917. Additions. -Charges to capital account during the year, for additions to real estate, plant and equipment, aggregated $.1,360,166. Early in the year your company purchased 17 acres of land adjoining its property on the east. This purchase completes the block of land by Elmwood, Great Arrow and Delaware avenues and the N. Y. bounded Central, Belt lines. A new building I in the uniform style of reinforced concrete, four stories in height, and containing 100,000 sq. ft. of floor surface, was constructed and was ready for service by July 1 1917. Additional construction, largely for storage purposes, was also completed, and new machinery and other factory equipment was installed. An increase in gross business of more than $14,000,000 was taken care of by these capital expenditures aggregating only $1,360,166. Outlook. -In conformity with the desires of the U. S. Government growing out of the war, the current output of passenger cars has been curtailed. Your company will, however, continue a moderate schedule of passenger car production sufficient to supply the current demand and to maintain the integrity of the sales organization. Every endeavor will be made to serve the requirements of the United States and Allied Governments with trucks as well as to stimulate the sale of trucks for commercial use. PROFIT AND LOSS ACCOUNT FOR YEARS ENDING DEC. 31. Calendar Years1917. a1916. Gross sales $32,565,908 $18,687,287 Net manufacturing profit, after providing in 1917 $487,560 for depreciation of properties $4,791,274 $4,076,166 Deduct-Excess war profits and income taxes_..1,161,802 Balance $3,629,472 $4,076,166 Other income: Dividend from affiliated selling company, $10,200; miscellaneous, $1,658 11,858 63,843 Total $3,641,330 $4,140,009 Deduct-Interest (net) 42,582 69,750 Net profit for the year $3.598,748 $4,070,259 Preferred dividends paid (8%)800,000 b57,778 Common dividends paid ($234) 625,000 Balance, surplus for year $2,173,748 $4,012,481 Previous surplus 242,215 Total $2,415,963 $4,012,481 Applicable to operations of predecessor company.. $3,770,266 Total surplus as per balance sheet below $2,415,963 $242,215 Additions. -The capital assets of the company and its subsidiaries have been increased during the year 1917 to the extent of $822,415, chiefly for: (1) purchase of land for new service station at 20th St. and Erie Ave., Phila.; (2)final payments on the new sales building at Park Ave. and 57th St.,N.Y.; (3) erection of a new factory building at Cleveland, to provide about 120,000 sq. ft. additional manufacturing space; this building is in addition to the one erected in 1916; (4) additions to machinery and equipment. The new service station is now in course of construction in Philadelphia, and in addition to the now factory building at Cleveland, 0., just completed, arrangements have been made for the erection of an additional factory building, which will provide 180,000 sq. ft. of manufacturin of these additions will be completed during the year 1918. g space. Both Payment. -Purchase money obligations of $175,000 were paid when due. Results. -The grass sales. for 1917 were $25,749,446, and for 1916 $18,-307,756. an increase of 37,441,689, equivalent to 40.65%. The profits were $4,830,309: deducting the reserve for Federal income, war and excess profits taxes of $1 030,000, and dividends of $1,280,000 (8%), leaves balance for the yea' 1917 to be carried to surplus account of $2,520,309. a Balance Sheet. -The surplus Dec. 31 1916 was $2,541,041; be added an adjustment of taxes applicable to prior periodto this should making the surplus at Dec. 311916, as corrected, $2,695,992. of $154,951, Adding balance of profits for 1917, $2,520,309, makes the surplus accountthe at Dec. 31 1917 $5,216,301, as shown. Outlook. -Orders on hand for our own and allied Governments which take most of our output for the first half of this year. The demand will our product for domestic business is also particularly heavy. Pricesfor of labor and material are constantly advancing and railroad congestion makes deliveries uncertain. However, we feel that the outlook for the year 1918 is promising. CONSOLIDATED RESULTS FOR CALENDAR YEARS. 1917. 1916. 1917. 1916. Net earnings $4,494,749 $4,037,027 Federal income dr Other income_ _ _ _ 335,559 354,014 exc. prof.tax.(est)$1,030,000 Dividends 1,280,000 1,160,000 Total income_ _ _$4,830,309 $4,441,041 Rate per cent_ (8%) (714%) Res. to reduce val. of inventory_x $740,000 Balance, surplus$2,520,309 $2,541,041 x Reserve to reduce value of inventory to value based on prices current Dec. 31 1915. CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET DEC 31. 1917. 1916. 1917. 1916. AssetsLiabilities-Bldgs.& real est. _n4,235,380 3,845,019 Capital stock.. _ _ _16,000,000 16,000,000 Cost of good-will, Notes payable for pat., modele,dre_ 5,338,910 5,388,910 borrowed money 300,000 175,000 Secur. In other con. 210,060 Accts. payable & Cash 694,600 1,944,379 pay-rolls 2,118,212 952,750 Notes receivable 1,409,145 1,041,696 Deposits on cars a Includes operations of predecessor co. b At the rate of 8% per annum 101.549 147,017 Accts. reeeivable_ 3,629,589 1,809,621 Accrued int.. &c. _ 64,435 479,469 from Dec. 6 to Dec. 311916. Inventories 9,638,129 6,835,176 Reserve to reduce U. S. Liberty Ms_ 125,448 BALANCE SHEET DEC. 31. value of inven'y 740,000 740,000 Deferred charges_ 113,296 126,507 Reserve for war 1917. 1916. 1917. 1916. taxes (est.). _ 1,030,000 Assets$ $ Surplus b5,216,301 2,541,011 Plant site, bldgs., 8% ctun. convert. machinery, &c _x5,425,087 4,437,055 pref. stock 10,000,000 10,000,000 Total 25,573,537 21,035.07 Total 25,573,537 21,035,307 Patents, tradeCorn. stock (250,marks, &e 6.351 6,351 000 shares of no a After deducting in 1917 $363,526 reserve for depreciation. b After Invest. In affiliated par value, but of deducting $154,951 adjustment'Of taxes of prior period. -V. 106. P. 509. selling co 40,000 40,000 the declared val. Bond redemp.fund 1,287,500 of $5 per share) _ 1,250,000 1,250,000 (The) Atlantic Refining Co., Philadelphia, Pa. . Finished vehTs,&e 3,800,1631 , Capital surplus_ 4,081,412 4,081,596 Work in process_ _ 4,103,531 9,680,057 Bonded debt (Annual Report for Fiscal Year ending Dec. 31.) 1,250,000 Raw mat'l & 811111). 6,929,0871 Bank loans 4,500,000 Notes & accts. rec. 3,665,633 1,450,929 Bank loans see. by Pres. J. W. Van Dyke, April 1, wrote in substance: Misc.inv.& depos. 86,463 43,322 tiep. of Lib. bds. 641,533 A comparison of the important items with those of former statements 1,192,697 1,463,677 Accounts payable_ 1,914,402 1,422,585 also reflects the changing business conditions. From such comparison Cash Customers' depos_ 119,800 124,994 you will note a large increase in investment, both for merchandise and Liberty bonds_ _ _ _ 634.99i Accr. excess war plant, and a decrease in the fund available for the latter purpose. This Deferred charges_ 195,904 prof. & Inc. taxes 1,161,802 change is the natural effect of a larger volume of business at a higher price Accrued bond int_ 37,500 level, as indicated by a 23% increase in crude oils consumed and a 43% Surplus (see table Increase in sales values as compared with 1916. At the same time Federal above) 2,415,903 242,215 taxes have been increased from about $200,000 for 1916 to about $4,000,000 for 1917. The result has been that the profits from operations available Total 26,084,913 18,403,890 Total 26, 84,913 18,408,890 for investment in the business have been barely sufficient to meet the demands for additional working capital. x After deducting in 1917 $1,720,576 reserve for depr'n.-V. 106, p. 403. 1459 THE CHRONICLE APR. 6 1918.] Kelsey Wheel Co., Inc., (Incl. Subsid'y Cos.), Detroit. Standard Oil Cloth Co. and Meritas Mills(of Ohio), N.Y. (Report for Fiscal Year ending Dec. 31 1917.) (Report for Fiscal Year ending Dec. 31 1917.) COMBINED RESULTS FOR CALENDAR YEAR 1917. Pres. John Kelsey, Detroit, Mar. 13, wrote in substance: Our net increase over 1916 was 38% in sales. For the year 1918 we have sold approximately 80% of our entire output and consequently this year should show a very satisfactory result. CONSOLIDATED RESULTS FOR YEARS ENDING DEC. 31. 1917. 1916. $11,321,356 $8,178,921 Sales less returns, allowances, &c 7,267,619 Mfg. cost of sales, administrative, &c., expenses_ 9,647,738 $1,673,618 49,246 Balance Add-Miscellaneous income $911,303 196,299 $1,722,864 $1,107,602 Total $219,932 $342,963 Amount reserved for depreciation Provision for Federal excess profits and inpme 305,000 taxes and business profits war taxes 29,030 34,646 Interest on borrowed money (7%)210,000 (1U)52,500 Preferred dividends paid Dividends paid on stocks of constituent companies 123,719 prior to reincorporation Organization expenses incurred, $32,724; appraisal 28,001 adjustment credit, $4,723 $830,255 Balance, surplus for year CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET DEC. 31. $654,420 1916. 1917. 1916. 1917. f4abilities-$ Assets % Property acct. &c.a2,519,507 2,041,339 7 cum. pref. stk. 3,000,000 3,000,000 Common stock__ _10,000,000 10,000,000 Trade-names, good10,000,000 10,000,000 Notes payable will, &c (bank loans) 484,000 290,000 2,212,840 1,788,073 Inventories 833,765 Accounts payable Notes & accts. rec. 932,509 361,111 (trade creditors) 788,315 b63,347 Liberty bonds. _ _ Sundry creditors & c2,000 Victory bonds_ _ _ _ 407,144 accrued Habit's_ 234,383 168,594 69,929 Deferred assets,&c. 326,587 74,903 Prov. for war tax_ 333,830 Cash Surplus 1,484,675 654,420 Total 18,123,960 14,908,674 Total 16,123,960 14,906,674 (Including Standard Oil Cloth Co. and Meritas Mills.) $10,901,550 Gross income $1,300,070 9,019,222 Cash discount reserve and fixed charges $428,717 $1,882,323 Dividends paid and dedared 613,286 526,399 Transferred to reserves 291,560 $1,269,013 31,027 Net sales Cost of sales Gross earnings General expense Net earnings Other income Gross income Balance, surplus $1,300,070 $53,394 The net sales for the calendar year 1916 aggregated $9,236,583, and the balance, after all charges and dividends, $767,012. COMBINED BALANCE SHEET DECEMBER 31. (Including Standard Oil Cloth Co. and Meritas Mills.) 1917. 1916. 1917. Assets Liabil Land, bidgs., &c_ 8,662,489 7,709,982 Pref. "A- stock__ 2,970,700 Furniture, Stc____ 19,930 16,040 Pref. "B" stock__ 3,000,000 Cash 500,885 153,703 Common stock... 3,000,000 Receivables 917,100 709,869 1st Mtge. bondsInventories(at cost)5,163,812 3,299,602 Meritas Mills__ 940,000 Development -deNotes payable__ _ _ 2,840,000 sign & publicity 62,998 71,353 Accts. pay.&accr'd 198,404 Unearned insur., Deferred credits_ taxes & interest_ 100,903 79,424 Deprec'n reserve_ 660,0641 Cash foreonstrueOther reserves....681,332f tion, ckc 210,932 Surplus a1,137,618 Total 16;128,118 12,249,910 Total 1916. 3,000,000 2,000,000 3,000,000 1,000,000 900,000 193,267 223,472 892,877 1,040,294 15,428,118 12,249,910 a After adding $43,930 reserve adjustments. -V. 106, p. 1236, 714. Porto Rican-American Tobacco Co. of New Jersey. (Annual Report-For Fiscal Year ending Dec. 311917.) Treasurer A. H. Noble, Mar. 14, wrote in substance: a Includes land, buildings, mach nery, equipment, comprising manuThere has been no change in the capital stock during the year, the amount facturing plants at Detroit, Memphis (Tenn.) and Windsor (Ont.), valued at cost, less reserve for depreciation aggregating $1,058,814 in 1917. now outstanding being $3,632,750. Our business has suffered very materially during the year from strikes b After deducting $17,220 unpaid installments not due and $32,483 payments by employees. c After deducting $18;000 unpaid installments not that prevailed in Porto Rico, resulting in practically no production in our factories for more than three months. It final agreement was reached -V. 106, p. 1234, 504. due. with the labor organizations at the end of the year, and operations have conducted Oklahoma Producing & Refining Co. (of Del.), N. Y. since been earnings for at full capacity. The net the year, after deducting all charges and expenses of operations, were and after adding dividends from the Indus(Report for Fiscal Year ending Dec. 31 1917.) 3450,851' 1917, including sub, operating cos__$2,982,710 trial Co. of Porto Rico and Porto Rican Leaf Tobacco Co., $60,480, the Earnings for calendar year net income, to surplus and 263,781 the year two applicable dividends of 4% dividends was $511,331. During Dividends on stock of Union dos Petroles d'Oklahoma each were paid in cash amounting quarterly $3,246,491 to $290,620, and two quarterly dividends of 4% each in scrip, $290,620. Total income for year ending Dec. 31 1917 -Depreciation, $966,481; depletion, $521,557; total__ _$1,488,038 Deduct INCOME ACCOUNT. 319,025 War excess profits and income taxes 12 Mos. to 6 Mos. to 12 Mos. to 355,583 Proportion of earns, of sub. cos. applicable to stock not owned_ Dec. 31 '17. Dec. 31 '16. June 30 '16. 677,745 Dividends paid Not reported $3,972,912 $5,705,129 Sales • $406,101 Net earnings (after providing for obBalance, surplus, for the calendar year 1917 solete machinery, &c.) $450,851 $221.176 3536,235 In Aug. 1917 the company purchased stock of the Union des Pertoles 60,480 109,740 30,525 d'Oklahoma at a cost of $4,727,311. The proportion of the earnings Dividends from other companies__ _ 26,429 48,621 applicable to stock owned by the Oklahoma Prcd. & Ref. Co. has not been Interest on loans, deposits, &c 144,649 198,809 taken into the profit and loss account; credit has only been taken for the Miscellaneous dividends received, amounting to, as above stattd, $263.781. Total net income $511,331 $501,994 $814,190 BALANCE SHEET DEC. 31 (INCL. SUB. COS.). U. S. Government corporation tax_ $11,734 $7,211 1916. 1917. 1916. Dividends (cash 1917. *(16%)581,240(8%)264,212 (16)528,450 Liabilities$ $ $ Dividends (stock) 3 Assets(10)330,260 Capital stock ____ 9,670,440 5,000,000 Oper'g properties, pipe lines, &c...11,827,326 4,154,792 Cap. stock of sub. cos. with public Osage-Hominy 011 at book value__ 3,187,500 298,322 2,737 Co. stock Prem. on capital Union des Petroles stock issued, less d'Okla. stock__ 4,727,311 6,723 underwr. comm. 3,714,813 1,097,549 11,454 Misc. investments 212,369 Bills payable 699,315 3,366,000 2,500,000 Oil, materials, &c_ 433,765 1,080,989 Accounts payable_ 297,791 158,628 Cash 252,234 Prov'n for excess Acets receivable.. 398,211 prof., &c., taxes 319,025 6,485 25,287 Deferred charges_ Surplus 557,278 151,178 Total 18,122,668 8,910,092 Total 18,122,668 8,910,092 * Includes in 1917 operated properties, $11,174,148; undeveloped lands and leases, $250,399, and pipe lines, buildings, machinery, tank cars, &c., $1,484,318; total, $12,908,865, less $1,081,539 reserve for depreciation. -V. 106, p. 826, 302. United Alloy Steel Corporation, Canton, 0. (Report for Fiscal Year ending Dec. 31 1917.) RESULTS FOR CAL. YEAR 1917 AND FROM OCT.25 1916 TO DEC. 31 '16 Year '17. Period '16. Year '17. Period 16 ' . Manufact'g profits.$6,505,266 $729,438 Depreciation $516,296 $27,083 38,121 Resery'd for Federal 104,943 Other Income income dr excess prof. taxes (est.). 1,500,000 $6,810,209 $767,559 Total Dividends paid... 2,050,000 500,000 Rate per cent Profit sharing, Red ($4) ($1) $207,842 $65,217 Cross, &o 1,355 Balance, surplus. _$2,328,490 $173,904 7,580 Int., discount, &c. Initial dividend of $1 per share, was paid Jan. 10 1917; April, July and Oct., $1; Jan. 1918, $1. BALANCE SHEET DEC. 31. 1916. 1917. AssetsReal estate, buildings, machinery, equipment, &c.$14,614,650 $8,269,966 3,186,402 Cash on hand and on deposit 1,163,756 $2,258; accounts Bills receivable, miscellaneous, 1,806,882 receivable (customers accounts), $3,036,3393,038,597 -raw in process and finished material Inventories 2,356.277 6,572,070 at cost Trustee of employees' stock, $937,043; personal 949,244 and advances, $12,201 Investments-United Furnace Co., representing 50% of the stock, excl, of directors' qualifying 1,509,438 shares, $1,499,700; stocks & bonds, $167,800.. 1,667,500 Deferred-Prepald expenses 67,727 67,403 Total $28,073,220 $17,196,692 Liabilities1916. 1917. Capital stock-Declared capital in accordance with stock corp. law of N. Y. represented by an auth. issue of 525,000 shares, all outstanding $2,625,000 $2,625,000 Notes payable, $514,603; accounts payable, $1,2,148,660 916,203; total 2,430,806 Personal and miscellaneous, $17,975; deferred payment on Liberty bonds, $58,000 75,975 Dividend, 4th quarter, payable Jan. 20 1918 525,000 Accrued accounts-Local taxes, $9,301; reserve for Federal income, war and excess profits tax, 86,280 (est.), 31,500,000; health & accid. res., $20,142- 1,529,442 56,832 Reserves-for repairs and renewals 9,602 us a20.877,395 12,279,920 Capital-Surplus Balance, surplus or deficit def.$69,909 def.$104,212sur.$278,529 * Includes two quarterly dividends of 4% paid in scrip and two quarterly dividends of 4% paid in cash. , BALANCE SHEET DEC. 31. 1917. 1916. 1917. 1916. Assets$ $ Real est., bldgs,&o.11,424,009 $857,484 1217,311 Mach., fixtures, Arc.f 206,600 161,600 Good-will, &c Mid. stk., sup., Art1.14,280,4981 533,123 11,511,280 Leaf stock I P.R. Leaf TO. Co- 785,969 689,388 Stock in other cos__ 271,653 365,654 327,779 201,198 Cash Bills & accts. receiv_1,031,208 1,545,268 8,307,716 6,082,306 Total Total 8,307,716 6,032,308 -V. 106, p. 1132. 826. Diamond Match Company. (Report for Fiscal Year ending Dec. 31 1917.) 1916. 1915. • 1914. 1917. Net profits, all sources_ _ $5,637,925 $2,925,806 $2,284,564 $1,872,165 Deprecia'n, repairs, &c.. 429,440 252,944 291,188 329,931 192,350 Res've against inventory 1,700,000 388,368 1,103,098 U S. Gov't taxes Reserve against cost of potash plants 400.391 Reserve to protect stocks against price decline 300,000 Not earnings $2.405,387 $2,780,121 Profit from sale of Bryant & May,Ltd., ord. stock 279,475 $1,605,009 $1,542,234 Total $2,684,862 $2.780,121 $1,605,009 31,542,234 Approp. for gen. reserve ____ $250,000 $250,000 Depreciation reserve.._ $180,000 $150.0110 150,000 150,000 Dividends (9%)1,526,859(7%)1314795(7)1,130,599 (7)1.126,342 $978,003 $1,315,326 454,730 520,056 $74,410 880,320 $15,892 864,428 Total $1,498,059 $1,770,056 Patents, &c., written off 749,999 1.250,000 $954,730 500,000 $880,320 3520.056 $748,060 $454,730 BALANCE SHEET DEC. 31. 1916. 1917. 1917. $880,320 Surplus Previous surplus Surplus Dec 31 Assets 5,859,686 Plants, ace Pine lands, &c 2,668,769 1 Pat'ts, rights, &c_ Foreign,&c.,invest. 691,618 Def.chgs. to open, 132,969 9,202, 144 Inventory Notes & accts. rec. less reserve_ _ _ _ 1,908,158 1,136,668 Cash $ 4,345,228 2,626,615 750,000 936,811 46,629 4,808,312 1916. Liabilities Capital stock ___ A6,965,100 16,965,100 Attc'ts payable__ _ 232,992 487,275 54,037 Pay-rolls 63,628 Taxes accr'd (est.) 1,214,332 95,828 Reserves 465,985 2,120,406 Surplus & profits_ 748,060 520,056 2,234,651 2,685,832 $28,073,220 $17,196,692 Total a Includes $2,328,490 net profit for year 1917 after paying $2,050,000 21,598,802 18,333,978 Total cash dividends and providing as a reserve $1.500,000 for Federal taxes. -Nr. 106, p. 1371. 1143. -V. 106, p. 1129, 604. Liabilities-$ Capital stock 3,632,750 3,632,750 Scrip 290,690 90 Bills and accounts payable 2,334,436 348,236 Provisions for corn., obsolete mach'y and,other funds 446,693 428,176 Surplus 1,603,147 1,673,065 Total 21,598,802 18,333,978 THE CHRONICLE 1460 Electric Storage Battery Co., Philadelphia. (Statement for Fiscal Year ending Dec. 31 1917.) 1914. 1916. 1915. 1917.'*" Sales, less mfg. cost, &c_ $3,140,560 $2,069,978 $1,770,188 $1,395,793 547,165 751,182 581,570 919,947 Operating expenses, &c_ $2,220,613 $1,318,796 $1,188,618 172,130 263,257 257,269 Net earnings Other income Total net income... $2,477,883 450,000 Res. for 1917 Fed. taxes 649,967 Dividends (4%) Balance, surplus $1,377,916 $848,628 254,610 $1,582,053 $1,360,748 $1,103,238 649,964 649,964 649,964 $932,089 $710,784 $453,274 CONDENSED BALANCE SHEET DEC. 31. 1917. 1916. 1916. 1917. Liabilities$ $ Assets. Plant investment- 3,762,517 2,676,688 x Capital stock_ _ _16,249,425 16,249,425 486,139 Stocks and bonds_ 1.023,636 1,658,955 Accounts payable_ 819,785 Sundry liabilities_ 173,949 52,213 U.S.Govt.securs. 990,000 Notes payable, 1-2 tradePatents, 300,000 11,000,000 11,000,000 6% year notes_ 2,000,000 marks, &c 364,697 319,307 Deprec'n reserve__ 1,086,565 1,015,423 Cash Accts. receivable_ 2,517,287 1,974,415 Res. for unfinished 216,367 contr. & contin_ 333,614 121,032 2,109 Notes receivable Inventory acc'ts 4,928,760 3,020,441 Res.for Fed Ames. 450,000 13,662 Advanced rentals_ y3,594,592 2,318,686 Surplus Total 24,707,929 20,651,915 Total 24,707,929 20,651,915 x Includes common stock, $17,880 500, and pref. stock, $119,500; total, $18,000,000, less stock held in treasury, $1,750,575; balance, as above, 316,249,425. y After deducting $102,009 adjustments of accounts and -V. 106, p. 1233, 926. all items not incident to the current year. Interstate Iron & Steel Co., Chicago. (Report for Fiscal Year ending Dec. 31 1917.) PresidentiS. J. Llewellyn says in substance: This, the first year of our enlarged activities, has been profitable and satisfactory. Our new open-hearth steel capacity was put into operation in July and August and has been doing good work since that time. After payment of all operating expenses, taxes and fixed charges, and after ample provision for depreciation, preferred stock dividends and preferred stock sinking fund requirements, the net earnings were equal to 24.7% upon the outstanding common stock. In normal times, therefore, a substantial dividend upon the common stock would be justified. However, in view of the extremely unsettled financial conditions and the many unknown factors in the business situation throughout the world, your directors believe that it is to the best interests of the stockholders to conserve our cash resources so as to adequately meet any unforeseen demands, rather than to pay a dividend at this time. World conditions are such that it is difficult or impossible to make any predictions as to the future of this business. So much depends upon Governmental activities and regulations, that ordinary principles of business do not apply. We are going ahead with full confidence that we can master the problems and difficulties that may appear and hope to make a satisfactory showing. The surplus net income after taxes,&c.,for the calendar year 1917 was $1.050,687, and after deducting $61,659 pref. dividends paid, the balance carried forward was $989,028. (See bond offering, &c., V. 104,p. 168,867.) -V.106, p. 1039.. BALANCE SHEET DEC. 31 1917(TOTAL EACH SIDE $9,885,999)• Assets ($9,885,999) a$5,795,9! Land, buildings plant, machinery, good-will, &c 1,813,608 Materials, supplies, finished product, &c 1,082,404 Accounts and bills receivable, less reserve 475,000 U. S. Liberty Loan bonds, 4s 500,000 U. S. Treasury certificates, 48 210,432 Cash in banks, &c .8,617 Deferred charges lI Liabilities ($9,885,999) 04866,600 issued 31,000,0001 7% cum. pref. stock [auth. $3,000,000, 4,000,000 Common stock authorized and issued 2,189,000 First mortgage 6% serial sinking fund bonds 402,487 Accounts payable and pay-rolls accrued 25,343 Reserve for accident liability 48,140 General taxes and interest accrued 700.000 Provision for Federal income„and war excess profits tax c502,662 Reserves 1,151,767 Surplus a After deducting $523,978 depreciation reserve and $44,450 proportion of abnormal cost of construction during 1917 written off. b After deducting $133,400 pref. stock held in treasury. c Includes reserves for relining open hearth furnaces, $24,505; for special inventory reserve, $128,157; for pref. stock sinking fund, $50,000, and for contingencies,0300,000.V. 106,.p. 1039. IBy-Products Coke Corporation, Syracuse, N. Y. (12th Annual Report-Year ending Dec. 3111917.) INCOME ACCOUNT FOR CALENDAR YEARS. 1915. 1916. 1917. $768,544 Total earns,from oper__ $3,373,904 $2,433,345 12,180 40,000 41,356 Earns,from investments 1914. $472.480 36,863 $509,343 $780,724 $3,415,260 $2,473,345 Total earnings $68,467 $67,966 $69,582 $80,965 Expenses, &c 108,399 103,157 185,736 244,512 _ __ Bond, &c., interest_ . 153,758 298,023 452,517 699,304 Depreciation, &c 900,000 Reserve for war taxes 155,864 392,648 267,263 755,732 Dividends (6%) (”i%) (4%) 8& 4stock Per cent $42,699 $22,856 Balance for year$734,746 $1,374,479 Trii=the eainirtrof 1917 - - grd5 - --raf drfide7iCts,17 SW,Chiiir 1'hritein 5 below includes: May 1917, 13i% and 1 extra; Aug., 1M and 1 extra; Nov., 1X and an extra 2% in stock; Feb. 15 1918, 13i% in cash and 2 in stock, in all 8% in cash and 4% in stock.] [Compare offering of new stock among news items on a subsequent page. BALANCE SHEET DEC. 31. 1916. 1917. 1916. 1917. Liabilities $ $S AssetsPlant accounts__ 8,1'27,010 6,247,742 Capital stock-. _ _ 6,629,200 5,235,300 212,750 41,498 630,704 Stock scrip 929,209 Real estate *3,135,000 3,190,000 743,837 Bonds Invest. in oth.cos_ 938,857 463,834 Pur. money notes_ 1,700,000 561,043 Sinking fund 400,000 1,218,167 531,370 Bills payable 1,174,439 Cash 60,392 91,802 Mat'l & supplies 2,910,725 1,759,100 Accrued bond int_ 63,601 138,637 receivable 2,198,962 1,565,237 Wages Acc'ts 182,210 161,108 44,821 Miscellaneous_ 183,257 Miscellaneous_ Res've for income 147,500 . Liberty bonds_ _ _ & excess prof.tax 900,000 827,435 Accounts payable_ 1,161,744 Undivided earns_ _x2,604,154 1,804,651 [Vol,. 106. American Graphophone Co. (Report for Fiscal Year ending Dec. 31 1917.) Pres. Francis S. Whitten,Feb. 18 1918, wrote in substance: Your company was operated on an extensive scale during the year, the gross sales showing a handsome increase over 1916. The East Plant has been completed and the West Plant has been well maintained and much improved, while the organization has been built up and strengthened at many points. The year has been one of great inconvenience of operation, due to frequent embargoes on transportation, difficulty in obtaining fuel and raw materials, the lack of efficient labor, transportation difficulties and the necessity for carrying extraordinarily heavy supplies of finished product and raw. While a 10% advance in the price of Grafonolas was made in Oct. 1917, the advance was not adequate as compared with rising costs and increased taxes; the intense competition in the industry, however, has made it impossible to advance the price of the finished product sufficient to offset the increased costs of operating expenses, raw materials and taxes. Notwithstanding the rising cost of fuel, labor and raw materials (in many cases 200% to 400%), economies aggregating hundreds of thousands of dollars have been put into operation which have somewhat offset these advances. Heavy taxes, consisting of 3% on gross sales, have been levied by the national Government on your company and have been paid. These taxes are a direct tax on capital and in no sense a tax on income. [An additional $2,558,895 common stock was offered to common and pref. shareholders at par early in 1917 and was all subscribed for, making $5,186,685 outstanding after April 16 1917.-V. 104, p. 1146, 1389. In regard to the plan now operative for change in name to the Columbia Graphophone Mfg. Co. in connection with the recapitalization of the enterprise, see V. 106, p. 1128. 1037. INCOME ACCOUNT FOR CALENDAR YEAR. 1916. 1915. x1917. 1914. Net earnings, all sources $1,722,772 32,176,475 $1,988,401 $637,036 Int.on fund.& float.debt $417,944 3272,876 $125,744 $125,374 Gen'l invent. reserve__ _ 150,000 Depreciation 330,000 330,659 491,854 161,330 Other reserves, &c 50,000 y339,974 Preferred dividend (7%) 161,045 150,169 175,000 146,764 Common dividend (7%) z318,164 183,946 183,946 Total $951,713 $1,581,741 $1,147,867 Surplus for year 3141.031 $1,028,608 $1,036,688 Surplus & reserve accts. beginning of year_ _ _ _ 2,047,147 1,590,351 1,070,156 $433,468 $203,568 866,58& Total $2,188,178 $2,618,959 $2,106,844 $1,070,156 Charged off, patents,&c. 571,812 516,493 Total surplus Dec. 31 $2,188,178 $2,047,147 $1,590,351 $1,070,156. x The statement in 1917 does not include any profits of the London company which were included in 1916 to the extent of $51,000. The statement for the full year for the London company is not yet finally completed, but the earnings for 1917 will probably equal if they do not exceed the earnings for 1917. y Includes reserve for bad accounts and notes receivable written off, $111,779 and other charges, $228,195. z Includes 13(% on the $2,627,790 common stock and 53.1 % on the $5,186,685 common stock. BALANCE SHEET DEC. 31. 1917. 1916. . 1917. 1916. Liabilities Assets$ Common stock._ _ 5,186,685 2,627,790 Patents,franchises, good-will,&c__ - 1,000,000 1,000,000 Preferred stock__ 2,500,000 2,500,00' Mtge. bds.1910-30 1,936,800 1,936,800 Real est., bldgs., &c.,less deprec'n 4,295,931 4,114,165 6% serial notes_ _ 2,500,000 2,500,000 Current accts., WInvest, in aM.cos. 686,635 Inventories *7,874,521 *5,389,740 eed int. & taxes & notes payable 4,768,765 3,139,235 Accts.& notes rec. 3,726,321 3,466,812 Surplus & reserve less reserve 664,011 accounts 1,377,965 Cash 2,188,178 2,047,147 116,244 119,055 Deferred assets_ _ _ Total Total 19,080428 14,750,972 19,080,428 14,750,972 * Includes at cost raw materials, goods in process and finished goods. $2,835,568.-V. 106, p. 1128. 1037. ALLOCATION OF FOREIGN DIVIDENDS. The following telegram from the Internal Revenue Commissioner in regard to allocation of 1917 dividends of foreign corporations, was received too late for publication in last week's "Chronicle": Dividends paid by foreign corporation to citizens or residents United States may be allocated in accordance with Treasury decisions 2659 and 2678. Where foreign corporation has earnings from sources within,United States, foreign dividends in hands of stockholders who are citizens or,residents of United States [are] subject to additional tax to the extent that [the] dividend represents earnings from sources within United States, and [the] remainder [of the] dividend [is] subject to both normal and additional tax. If foreign corporation has no earnings from sources within United States, [the] entire dividend in hands of such shareholder [is] subject to both normal and additional tax. Dividends of foreign corporations paid to individuals who are non-resident aliens in accordance with Treasury Decision 2242 [are] not subject to Federal income tax. (Compare_notice in last week's issue, page 1342.) GENERAL INVESTMENT NEWS. RAILROADS, INCLUDING ELECTRIC ROADS. Atchison Topeka & Santa Fe RR. -Resignations. Walker D. Hines (Chairman) and Carl R. Gray have resigned as directors. Edward Chambers has resigned as Vice-President. Their successors -V. 106, p. 817. have not yet been chosen. Bangor (Me.) Ry. & Electric Co.-Consol. Earnings. 1917. 1916. Calendar Years$886,120 $829,988 Interest &a Gross earnings Oper. exp. & taxes__ _ 502,053 460,878 Pref. dive. (7%) $384,007 $369,110 Bal. for com. Net earnings -V. 106, p. 497. 1917. 1916. $228,442 $214,912 105,000 105,000 $50,625 $49,198 -Fare Schedule. Bay State Street Ry., Boston. Receiver Donham has filed with the P. S. Commission a new schedule of fares and plans to put into effect April 26 a new mileage system, by which the city patrons will par a faro of 6 cents within a new city zone, an area of about three miles in the middle of each city, and those riding beyond the city zone will pay 73i cents, or in tickets six for 45 cents. Those who ride still further in the country section will pay from 2 to 3 cents a mile, depending upon the density of traffic. Receiver Donham estimates that for 1918 additional revenue of $2,202,767 is required to give a fair return, while for the year next ensuing increased fare schedules filed Oct. 9 1917 should yield, he believes, $575,000, and the aforesaid zone system for the coming year $1,300,000, making a total increase of $2,021,000.-V. 106,p. 1125, 1036. -Earnings. Capital Traction Co., Washington, D. C. 17,771,002 11,986,646 1917. 1916. 1917. 1916. Cal. Years$2,000,000, and Federal Gross earnings_ .$2,783,538 $2,289,251 Gross Income_ _ -$1,266,471 $1,060,768 * Includes By-Products Coke Corp. bonds, _ _ 469,941 424,592 Furnace Co. bonds, $1,135,000. x Before deducting regular dividend of Net earnings _ _ _ $1,250,209 $1,051,840 Int., taxes, Am_ (6 )750,000 income_ 16,262 8,928 Dividends aggregating $1 50 per share and $2 in stock paid Feb. 15 1918, of dividends$232,456. Other income_ _51,266,471 $1,060,768 Balance,surplus.-. Yi $46,530 (5)600,000 $36,177 for 1917. Gross This amount is included in table above under item -V.106, p. 497. totaling $755,732. [Ed.] -V. 106, P. 717, 399. Total 17,771,002'11,986,646 Total APR. 6 1918.1 THE CHRONICLE Charleston & Western Carolina Ry.-New Treasurer. - John T. Reid has been elected Treasurer with office at Wilmington, N.C.. succeeding J. F. Post. -V. 105, p. 2453. ! Chattanooga (Tenn.) Ry. & Light Co. -Earnings. Calendar Gross Oepr. Exp. Net Interest, Balance for YearsEarnings. etc. & Taxes. Earnings. Divs., etc. 1917 $1,356,342 $1,138,903 $217,439 $359,785 def.$142,346 1916 1,235,623 823,444 412,178 356,324 stir. 55,855 -V. 100, p. 497. Chicago Railways Co. -Earnings, Jan. 31 Years. Joint Account with the City. Jan. 31. Balance Net (after Int., 5% Of Which toYearTaxes). on Invest t. Divisible. City, 55%. Co., 45%• 1917-18_ _ _ _$6,839,556 $4,418,135 $2,421,421 $1,331,782 $1,089,639 1916-17_ _ _ _ 7,536,983 3,217,200 , 1,769,460 4,319,783 1,447,740 After adding (to the 45%, or the company's proportion, $1,089,639 in 1917-18) $4,418,137 interst allowed on valuation of property and $146,584 miscellaneous credits, total $5,654,359, and deducting interest, &c., deductions, excluding interest on income bonds amounting to $5,244,383. the net income is $409,976. Interest onitadjustment and dividends on Series 1 participation certificates amounted to $352,600, including interest on adjustment bonds, $100,000, leaving a surplus for year $57,376. The total surplus Jan. 31 1918 was $511,143. Adjustment Income Interest. The directors have declared 4% (annual) interest on the $2,500,000 Adjustment Income bonds for the year ended Jan. 31 1918, payable May 1.-V. 106, p. 601. Chicago Rock Island & Pacific RR. -Govt. Operation. - The shareholders will vote May 2nd authorizing the signing of an agreement between the company and the Government for operation of the road under Federal control. -V. 106, p. 1036, 295. Cincinnati Dayton & Toledo Traction Co. -Plan of Reorganization. -The bondholders' protective committee, J. M. Hutton, President, announces that they have purchased the property and have adopted a plan of reorganization, as follows: 1461 Georgia Ry. &iPower Co., Atlanta. -Earnings. -- Cal. Years1917. Gross earnings___$7,807,039 Net (after taxes) $2,015,597 Other income_ _ __ 189,271 Gross income_ _$3,104,868 Bond,&c.,int__ 1,520,384 106, 710. p. 1916. $6,985,709 $3,076,929 120,359 8.3,197,28S 1,459,244 1917. 1916. Rental divs $801,168 $801,168 1%liscell. charges 161,688 123,270 1st pref. dive.(6%) 120,000 do acc't accum. (4)80,000 (3)60,000 Surplus $419,626 $753,607 Grand Trunk Ry. of Canada. -Earnings. Press reports state that the gross earnings for the calendar year 1917 were £10,725,500, contrasting with £9,819,700 in 1916 and £8,292,688 in 1915; but that, owing to the increase in operating expenses, the net income was only £1,790,600, against £2,654,100 and E2,154,631, respectively, in the earlier years. Consequently, the surplus from the operations of 1917 after deducting all charges, but with no allowance for dividends, was duced to £26,300, against 1802,300 and 1510,704, respectively, in 1916 reand 1915.-V. 106, p. 1344, 1230. Hartford Street Ry.-Six-Cent Fare Sustained. - The Connecticut P. S. Commission has announced a the company's six-cent fare and denying the petition offindinF upholding the city of Hartford for a reduction. -V. 81, p. 1043. Hudson & Manhattan RR. -Connection with Shipyards. - The Federal authorities, in order to avoid the necessity of homes for the numerous hands engaged in shipbuilding and providing munition plants on the Newark meadows, have under consideration plans building of a surface electric railway which would be virtually an for the extension of this company's Hudson River Tubes, and thus permit through to and from Manhattan and the district mentioned. The new service road is projected to extend from a point midway between Passaic rivers to a point opposite the main gate of the the Hackensack and Federal Shipbuilding Co. on Lincoln Highway and other plants in the adjacent neighborhood, such as Henry Ford Co., Foundation Co.. New Jersey Zinc Co. and the proposed Niles-Bement-Pond Co. plant. The plans extension south by the Public Service Ry. to the also include a further yards of the Submarine Boat Corporation. It is said that the new line will, when completed, provide facilities for about 50,000 workers. Running time from the transportation yards landt St., N. Y., is estimated at 16 minutes, and to 33d St. 26 to Cortminutes. No definite action has yet been taken declaring the plan operative. V. 106, p. 929, 822. A now corporation with $1,250,000 common stock will be formed to take Illinois Central RR. over the property, and will issue $250,000 5% 10 -year bonds on the lino -Dividend. from Spring Grove Ave. to College Hill, with branch to Mt. Healthy; A quarterly dividend of 14% has been declared on the stock payable $500,000 like bonds on the Lindenwald power house and plant, and $250,000 June 1 to holders of record, it is stated, as of May 3. A like amount was like bonds on the equity in the Hamilton city lines. paid on Mar. 1 when the rate was increased from 1%% quarterly. -V. All the above stock and bonds go to the committee as part payment for 106, p. 929. the property, but will be held to insure completion of tho plan, which conInter-State Rys., Philadelphia. templates exchanging all the above bonds and all the $2,300,000 under-Deferred Rental. lying bonds for like amounts of an issue of $4,500,000 First & Refunding See United Power & Transportation Co. below. -V. 106, p. 1036, 924. Consolidated Mtge. 5% 20 -year bonds, secured by the entire property. Kansas City Ry. & Light Co. Of the remaining bonds, $450,000 go to the committee to complete -Strike Off. payment for the property and $750,000 will be reserved by the new comThe general sympathetic strike in Kansas City has pany for future improvements, &c. on Apr. 3, strikers returning under unchanged conditions.been declared off' -V.103,p, 1118. On the completion of the plan the committee will distribute among the depositing bondholders, after paying expenses and compensation as proLehigh-Buffalo Terminal Ry.-Sale of Bonds. vided in said agreement, the securities so received for the property or the See Lehigh Valley RR. under "Annual Reports" above.V. 104, p. 1263. proceeds thereof. Those not approving the above plan may withdraw their bonds, as proLehigh Valley RR. -New Treasurer-Report. vided in the agreement, to and including April 111918.-V. 106, p. 295. E. 0. Mann has been appointed Treasurer, succeeding C. J. Kulp. deceased. -V. 106, p. 1227, 607. Cleveland (Electric), Ry.-Fares Raised. The Court of Appeals at Cleveland, Ohio, has reversed the decision of Lincoln (Neb.) Traction Co. Common Pleas Court, which granted the city an Judge Pearson in the -Suit Follows Omission of injunction restraining the company from increasing fares on April 1. The Feb. 1 1918 Dividend on Pref. Stock. railway company announces the new schedule of fare 4 cents cash, seven The dividend due Feb. 1 last on the $1.149,400 67, cumulative tickets for a quarter and 1 cent for a transfer with a rebate, will go into stock pref. remaining unpaid, certain of the holders of this issue have brought effect at once. The present fare is 4 cents cash, six tickets for 20 cents suit against the company, its officers and several of the common share-V. 106, P. 1230, 929. and 1 cent for a transfer without rebate. holders, demanding that they refund about $190,000 alleged improperly diverted to dividends in 1916 and earlier on the to have been Colorado Midland Ry.-Decree Value.common stock, and William L. Dayton, Special Master, by adv. dated April 1 1918, an- ants $140,000 claimed to have been spent in improvements. The defendnounces that the amounts payable out of the proceeds of the foreclosure due assert that the failure to pay dividends on pref. stock Feb. 1 1918 was to the sale to the holders of the First Mtge. bonds and appurtenant coupons payment. fact that the net earnings were not sufficient to justify such. -V.97, 1898, 521. maturing Jan. 1 1913 and July 1 1913 having been determined, payment will be mado at the office of Central Trust Co., New York City, on April 22 Maine Central RR. -Bonds 1918, and thereafter by the Clerk of the U. S. District Court at Denver. -Annual Report. The stockholders will vote April 17 on authorizing the directors The amount to be paid is not known in N. Y. City, but is supposed to be to issue about $74 per $1,000 bond. Compare V. 104, p. 1701, 2010.-V.105,p.2455 from time to time not exceeding $3,000,000 of First & Refunding Mortgage gold bonds under provisions of Sec. 4 and [or] 5 of Article II of the Columbus (0.) Ry., Power & Light Co. First & Refunding Mtge., dated Dec. 1 1915, for the purposes -Earnings. specified Calendar Gross Net (after Interest, -Pref. Divs. Paid- Bal.for in either or both of said sections. and to designate the serial letter or letters under which said bonds shall be issued, and fix the rate or rates of &c. Prior Pref. Series A. Corn. &c. Years- Earnings. Taxes). interest 1917___$4,024,186 $1,080,257 $558,589 $520 $98,691 $209,155 $213,302 which they shall bear and the premium or premiums and time or times at 1916_-- 3,537,399 1,432,275 516,373 520 76,218 209,170 629,994 which they shall be redeemable. See annual report under "Reports" above. -V. 106. -V. 106, p. 1344, 1036. 1344. p. --1 p. Connecticut Company. -Sub. Co. Fare Increase. below. See Hartford Street Ry. -V. 105, p. 2365. Cumberland County Power & Light Co. -Earnings. - Cal. Years1916. 1917. 1917. 1916. Gross earnings___$3,081,927 $2,866,997 Pref. divs.(6%)-- 6138,000 $138,000 Net after taxes___ 1,027,881 1,091,510 Common dIvs____ (3)81,000 (1)27,000 809,342 Bal. for deprec'n_def.$11,519sur$116,168 820,400 Interest,&c -V. 106, p. 503. -Default. Denver & Rio Grande RR. -The interest due April 1 on the Rio Grande Western $15,080,000 4% First Consol. Mtge. bonds of 1899 and on the Denver & Rio Grande $10,000,000 7% Adjustment Mtge. income bonds of 1912 has been deferred. It is understood that the default is merely temporary until arrangements have been made with the U. S. Government to advance funds under the contract shortly to be drawn. The judgment obtained by old Western Pacific bondholders tied up funds that might otherwise have been used. -V. 106, p. 1126, 1036. Detroit United Ry.-Definitive Notes. The Guaranty Trust Co., N. Y. is now delivering the definitive 5 -year 7% coll, trust gold notes in exchange for the syndicate managers' interim receipts. -V. 106, p. 1126, 929. Missouri Kansas & Texas Ry.-General Manager. F. W. Taylor has been appointed General Manager, with office at Parsons, Kan., succeeding H. F. Anderson. -V. 106, p. 1344, 822. Mohawk Valley Co. -Dividend Action Deferred.-Presi-. dent Horace E. Andrews, in circular of Mar. 18, says: The net earnings of your subsidiary, the Rochester Ry. & for the year ended Feb. 28 1918, were, with the exception ofLight Co. thethose for ' year ended Feb. 28 1917, the largest in its history. That company has, however, been greatly extending and modernizing its plants so as to increase its output of both gas and electricity to meet the constant growth business. Because of conditions due to the war, it has not heretoforeof its been practicable to provide all tht necessary moneys for these improvements by the sale of securities, and so the company has also used its surplus earnings, and proceeds of notes for this purpose. This being the situation, the directors of that company thought it wise to defer, for the present, payment of dividends on the common stock. As your company needs the dividends which it receives from its holdings of Rochester Ry. & LiFght Co. common stock for the dividends, the directors have taken like action and havepayment of its own ation of a dividend on the Mohawk Valley Co. stock. deferred the declar-V.106, p. 814. Morgan's Louisiana & Texas ER. -Payment of Bonds. The "Chronicle" is officially advised that the $4,935,000 hcfids, due April 1 1918 will be paid off at maturity on or after April7%1918 a. 1 office of Southern Pacific Co., N. Y. C., from cash on hand. No new securities, it is stated, will be issued. -V. 103. p. 1210. Nashville (Tenn.) Ry. & Light Co. -Earnings. - Calendar Gross Net (after Interest, Pf. Divs. Bal.for YearsEarnings. Taxes). (5%). Corn., c*c. c. 1916. 1917. 1917 Cal. Years$2,458,321 $868,903 $490,071 $125,000 $253,832 1917. 1916. Gross earnings_ _ _$3,692,471 $3,027,699 Interest, do 2,383,041 $785,382 $755,033 1916 929,853 508,971 125,000 295,882 Oper. exp. & taxes 2,481,519 1,820,774 Preferred dIvs.. (3)180,000 (3)180,000 -V. 106, p. 602. $1,210,952 $1,206,925 Bal.for deprec'n Net earnings $245,570 $271,892 -V. 106, p. 499. New York Central RR. -Additional Stock. Following a decision of the Ohio Court denying an application -New Interests-Possible Re- of James Pollity and Clarence H. Supreme minority stockholders Georgia & Florida RR. Venner, ,for an organization. -J. F. Lewis, President of the Citizens Bank, order preventing the proposed issue of capital stock, the Ohio P. U. Commission re-allowed the company's application to issue $4,219,976 Valdosta, Ga., writes the "Chronicle" as of Mar.28asfollows: capital stock to reimburse the treasury for various purposes. additional -V. 106, P. My brother, E. B. Lewis of Montezuma, Ga., and I have bought quite a 1231, 607. large interest in the Georgia & Florida RR., having taken over the interest New York State Rys.-Rochester Fare Decision. of the Baltimore Trust Co. and some other Baltimore interests. We have not made any definite plans as yet for the future. The road owes a great Judge Cuthbert W. Pounds in the New York State deal and it will probably be several weeks before we can complete our plans. at Albany has handed down an opinion holding that theCourt of Appeals New York P. S. do not know, just at this time, whether we will reorganize it or not Commission for the Second District cannot increase We fares in Rochester as it will take a great deal of money to do so and this the road hasn't got. on surface roads to 6 cents. -V. 106, p. 607, 499. We will probably determine more definite plans in the course of a month or so as to just what, if anything, will be done in financial reorganization. Ocean Shore RR. (California).-Directors Not Liable. In the meantime, we are trying to increase the business of the road, using The U. S. Supreme Court on Mar. 25 upheld California the utmost economy and trying in every way to increase its efficiency. - the right of bondholders to recover from the directors of decrees denying the company. 1344. V. 106, which had been declared insolvent. -V. 105, p. 2094. East St. Louis IS6 Suburban Co. -Earnings. - p. 1462 THE CHRONICLE Orleans-Kenner Electric Ry.-Reorganized.This company's property, sold at foreclosure (V. 106, p. 500, 86), has -Kenner Traction Co., the reorganized combeen transferred to the Orleans pany. Compare V. 106, p. 500, 86. [VOL. 106. A. J. Hemphill, Chairman of the board of Guaranty Trust Co. of N. Y., and Mr. Baker will act as reorganization managers whenever a plan is ready. -V. 97, p. 177. -Valuation Fixed. Third Avenue Ry., N. Y. City. At the hearing April 2 on the company's application for authority to charge 2 cents for transfers, the following appraised value of the entire See Orleans-Kenner Electric Ry. above. system, including the lines in Manhattan and the Bronx and Westchester President of -Sale of Stock. County, was presented, having been made by E. J. Connette,average unit Pacific Gas & Elec. Co., San Francisco. Corp., based on the The California RR. Commission has changed its order authorizing the the United Gas & Electric Engineering years as to materials necessary in of prices prevailing in the last 5, 8 and 10 'company to sell the 4,022 remaining unsold shares at $82 50. A total reproducing the system: 25,000 shares had been authorized to be sold at 90.-V. 106, p. 925, 715. Deductions. Net Value. Gross Property. -years aver_ _$66,449,051). Depreciation, obso-{$10,084,199 $56,364,852 5 Litigation Ended. -Canal Co. Pennsylvania RR. 9,454,856 53,465,703 lesence and madeea 8-yrs aver__ 62,920,599 -V. 106, p. 1345. See Penna. Canal Co. under "Industrials" below. quacy 9,228,830 52,520,885 10-years aver__ 61,749,715 -V. 106, p. 930, 823. -Earnings. Pere Marquette Railway. 1916. 1916. 1917. 1917. 9 Mos. to -Stockholders' Suit. Toledo St. Louis & Western RR. Dec. 31 In the stockholders' suit involving the validity of the Collateral Trust Gross earnings_ _ _18,232,648 17,356,691 x Bond interest_ _ _ 1,265,820 1,265,820 bonds, Series "A" and "B," evidence is still being taken, checking the re5,551,2011 5,393,194 Rents, Acc 1,225,158 1,297,046 organization. The company issued their bonds in payment when controlNet earnings 110,237 159,479 Divs. ot prior pref. Other income_ _ _ _ ling interest in the stock of the Chicago & Alton RR. was purchased from 326,667 stock 5,661,436 5,552,673 Total Income the Chicago Rock Island & Pacific (V. 85, p. 1647, V. 86, p. 1468).2,317,171 2,537,047 V. 105, p. 384. 452,760 Surplus Deduct -Taxes _-526,620 x For the purpose of comparison the 1916 figures are stated on the basis of the new company. -V. 106. P. 601, 597. •of the interest charges Toronto Ry.-Control.-Holdings of Pres. Mackenzie. Regarding the report that he had been disposing of his stock holdings -Fare Increase. Philadelphia & Reading RR. in the company, Pres. Sir William Mackenzie is quoted in an interview I. S. C. Commission has allowed increased fares between Philadelphia by the Canadian "Financial Post, Toronto, in substance as follows: The . and New Jersey points, for 150 trip tickets on the Atlantic City branch. 'I am, and always have been, the biggest shareholder, or one of the Points affected are Atlantic City, Cape May, Ocean City, Sea Island, biggest, of the company. My present holdings are 2,182 shares. I Stone Harbor and Wildwood.-V. 106, P• 88. have not been selling recently. "For 27 years, I have been at the head of this company. I have always Pittsburgh Chartiers & Youghiogheny Ry.worked for the interests of the shareholders, and I ask whether it would be J. J. Turner has been elected President to succeed J. M. Schoonmaker, seemingly good policy to make a change when there is but three years for E. B. Taylor has been made Vice-President, both with offices at Pitts- the franchise to continue. The interests of the shareholders are being well guarded and their position is better than would appear on the surface. burgh, Pa. -V. 82, p. 1269. The proposition to increase the board is an idea of Eastern shareholders. -Annual Report. Portland (Ore.) Ry., Lt. & Power Co. "During the last five years there never was a chance for getting together with the city. But things are changing. It may come to a problem of 1916. 1917. 1916. 1917. $2,152,052 $2,178,258 finance. Already the city is facing a thirty-mill rate, and if capital remains Gross earnings_ _ -$6,023,510 $5,483,110 Interest, &c $294,865 $266,598 tight it may be in the interests of both the citizens and the shareholders Net after taxes_ __ 2,446,917 2,444,856 Balance, surplus to got together on this proposition. -V. 106, p. 1345, 1037. The reduction in the dividend was necessary in order to secure the renewal of the short-term notes which the company, owing to the conditions --Guaranteed Notes. Portland (Me.) Terminal Co. -V. 106, p. 930, 608. The company has outstanding an issue of $750,000 One-year 5% guar- created by the war, has been compelled to float." anteed notes due Sept. 15 1918-guaranteed principal and interest by Trenton Lakewood & Seacoast Ry.-No Receiver. the Maine Central RR. It is understood that the notes were recently Vice-Chancellor Foster in the Now Jersey courts has denied the applicaoffered by the Fidelity Trust Co. of Portland. Me. See Maine Central this company. Compare V. 106, p. 1345. tion for a receiver for -V. 95, p. 1404. under "Annual Reports" above. Orleans-Kenner Traction Co. -Successor Co. --Annual Report. -Fares Public Service Corp. of N. J. -cent At a hearing in Trenton, N. J., on the company's application for a 7 -cent charge for transfers and a 1-cent charge for a transfer upon a fare, a 2 -cent fare transfer, Pres. T. N. McCarter expressed the opinion that a 6 -cent would produce a 10% increase in revenue, or $1,850,000, and a 7 -cent transfer charge was estimated fare a 1.5% increase, or $2,800,000. A 2 to yield $850,000, making a total of $3,650,000. The revenue from the 1-cent extra transfer charge, included above, was put at only $20,000 or -V. 106, p. 1345. $30,000. See annua, report in full on subsequent pages. -Rental. Trenton & Mercer County Traction Co. -V. 106, p. 1345. See United Power & Transmission Co. below. -Dividend Omitted. Trinidad Electric Co. An official circular, regarding the omission of the quarterly dividend due Apr. 10, says in substance: "In 1915 the directors passed the dividends and did not resume payment thereof until July 1917. By this time they had accumulated a sum of money enough, as they thought, to refit and enlarge the plant in Trinidad, and they recommenced the payment of the usual quarterly dividends in July 1917, believing that after the long stoppage Govern-No Sub. Co. Sale. thereof such a step would not have to be taken again. In 1917 thecompany Puget Sound Trac. Lt. & Pow. Co. ment of Trinidad imposed a War Contribution Tax, which the ' -V. 106, p. 1231, 930. See Tacoma By. & Power Co. below. has been compelled to pay, amounting to $20,018. This has upset all our - financial calculations. Your directors consider the tax a most inequitable -New Treasurer. Quincy Omaha & Kansas City RR. -V. 101, p. 1015. Charles D. Norton has been elected Treasurer, with office at New York, one and are pressing the matter with all diligence." to succeed Samuel H. Miller. who continues as Secretary. -V.75. p. 794. -Former Secretary Dies. Union Pacific RR. Alexander Millar, for 45 years connected with the Union Pacific BR. Co., -Operations, &c. Rapid Transit in New York. The New York P. S. Commission has announced that the new Culver died on Mar. 31. Mr. Millar was Secretary of the company for 20 years rapid transit line in Brooklyn would be put into operation within three prior to July 1917, when he retired owing to impaired health. Edwin M. -V. 106, p. 1231, 1037. months and that bids would be opened on Apr. 15 for an extension of the Kindler has been elected Asst. Sec. line from Avenue X to Coney Island. -Vice-President & Director. United Gas & Electric Corp. Strike Situation-Bill for Completion of Lines. Tracy A. Johnson has been elected Vice-President in charge of finance, Rapid transit construction in New York has been interfered with by and a director and has also been appointed a member of the Finance Comstrikes of laborers, a whole or partial strike being reported at six points. mittee. Mr. Johnson was formerly a member of the firm of Rhoades & A bib enabling the Public Service Commission and the Board of Estimate Co. -V. 106, p. 1127, 602. to make arrangements with the contractors on the new subways so that the -Rental Extended. United Power & Transportation Co. completion of the work may be assured, was sent to Albany Apr.3.-V. 106, This company has granted the Trenton Sc Mercer County Traction p. 1345, 1231. Corp. a further extension until July 1 for payment of the rental due Jan. 1 -Sub. Co. Bonds. Reading Transit & Light Co. 1918 on account of the Trenton Street By. properties (compare Inter-V.106, p. 297. State Rys., V. 106, p. 189; V. 91, p. 1512.) V. 106, p. 925, 608. See Metropolitan Edison Co. under "Industrial" below. Rio Grande Western Ry.-Interest Defaulted. -V. 106, p. 608. See Denver & Rio Grande RR. above. -Oakland Terminal Rys.-Sub. Co. Coupons. San Fran. Coupons due Mar. 15 from the First Mtge. 6% gold bonds due Mar. 15 1923 of the Twenty-third Ave. Electric Ry. are being paid upon presentation to the National Park Bank, N. Y., or the Wells-Fargo-Nevada National Bank, San Francisco. A San Francisco paper quotes F.W. Frost, Secretary-Treasurer, as anannouncing that the company is paying the interest, due Jan. 18 1917, amounting to $79,425, on the Oakland Traction Co. General Consol. Mtge. 5% gold bonds, due 1935.-V. 106, p. 397. Selma (Ala.) Street & Suburban Ry.-Successor.- This company's property, recently sold, has been transferred to the Selma Traction Co., a new organization, which will operate the property and, it is said, make certain improvements. J. D. Woodward, -Warren, Pa., is -V. 106, p. 823. President. -New Company. Selma (Ala.) Traction Co. See Selma Street & Suburban By. above. Valdosta Moultrie & Western Ry.-New Officers. The following officers were recently elected: C. L. Jones, Pres.; 0. D. Dalton, 1st V.-Pres.; L. E. Jones, Gen. Mgr.; S. W. Jones, Sec. & Treas., all with offices at Valdosta, Ga.-V. 104, p. 1389. --Regular Dividend. Wabash Railway. The directors on Apr. 3 declared the usual quarterly dividend of 15' on the "A" preferred stock, payable April 30 to holders of record Apr. 10.V. 106, p. 1345, 924. -President Resigns. Washington Ry. & Electric Co. Clarence P. King on Mar. 31 retired as President of this company and the Potomac Electric Power Co., Washington, D. C., a subsidiary. William F. Ham, Vice-President and Comptroller, will be the active head of -V. 106, p. 602. the company until Mr. King's successor is chosen. -New Secretary-Treasurer.Western Alleghany RR. Doescher has been elected Sec. & Treas., with office at Pittsburgh, -V. 95, p. 610. Pa., to succeed C. A. Young. Western Maryland Ry.-New President. -New Director. Government Control Lawrence Greer, Vice-Pres. & General Counsel, has been elected Pres. and Chairman of the board to succeed Carl R. Gray, who has been appointed Director of Transportation in the U. S. Railroad Administration. V. 106, p. 88. Springfield (Mass.) Street Ry.-Fare Zone System. Interest, Add'ns& Ba ance, Other Net after Gross Calendar Deficit. Taxes. Income. Rents, &c. Betls. Years. Earnings. 1917_ __ _$14,710,397 $701,687 $37,934 $2,739,300 --- -$1,909,678 668,513 1916_ 13,682.410 2,583,677 41,173 2,543,968 749,395 -V. 104, p. 1389. -Payment of Bonds. Southern Pacific Co. See Morgan's Louisiana & Texas RR. above. At the annual stockholders' meeting on April 3 the directors were authorized to execute the control agreement with the President of the United States. All the old directors also were re-elected. J. Horace Harding has succeeded Robert Goelet as member of the -V. 106, p. 297. executive committee. The Mass. P. S. Commission has handed down a decision permitting the company to put in operation a zone system allowing for increases in fares. -V. 105, p. 1999. -No Sale. Tacoma (Wash.) Ry. & Power Co. Voters of Tacoma, Wash., have defeated a proposal that the city issue -V.106,p.930. $5,000,000 in bonds for the purchase of the co a. property. -Nashville Station. Tennessee Central RR. Western New York & Pennsylvania Ry.-Earnings.- Winnipeg Electric (Street) Ry.-Jitney Competition. City authorities have voted to abolish jitney service, thus removing this -V. 106, p0 1232. form of competition against the company. INDUSTRIAL AND MISCELLANEOUS. -To Continue Operations. Acadia Sugar Refining Co. been made to con- Canadian dispatches state that arrangements have C. H. Markham, Regional Director of Railroads, has ordered the consolidation of all the passenger and freight terminal facilities in Nashville, duct operations another year without resorting to reorganization. It is will shortly use the union passenger station understood that the loan of between $2,000,000 and $3,000,000 has been and accordingly this company facilities of the Nashville Chattanooga & St. Louis By. and Louisville & extended. F. K. Warren and D. R. Turnbull (Secretary-Manager) have -V.106,P.298. Nashville RR. The Nashville Terminal Co. owns a bridge across the succeeded T. S. Rogers, K.0., and J. B. Kenny, directors. Cumberland River and 20.17 miles of track. Leased for 99 years to Tenn. -Earnings. Advance-Rumely Co. -V. 106, p. 1345. Central RR. 1916. 1017. 1916. 1917. Years- Cal. earnings_ _ _$2,101,832 $1,757,544 Gross Income__ _ $715,758 $488,379 -Combined Earns. Tennessee Ry., Light & Power Co. Gross 165,201 204,901 1916. 1917. 1916. 1917. Cal. Years$67,603 Interest $398,364 Net earnings $550,557 $283,478 420,776 Surplus Gross earnings_ _ _$5,258,659 $4,883,636 Divs, on stocks of conOther Income_ _ _ 317,394 stlt. cos. not owned.$108,235 $108,235 -V. 105, p. 2544. Net aft. taxes, &c_$1,798,923 $2,094,256 8180,637 $645,849 1,510,051 1,340,172 Balance, surplus Interest, &c -New Stockholders Committee. -V. 104, p. 1894. Aetna Explosives Co., Inc. representatives of over The following committee, as owners or direct have issued a circular. -Foreclosure. Tennessee Railway. (both common and preferred), This road, extending from Oneida to Rosedale, Tenn., 39 miles, was 100,000 shares stating their reasons for opposing the proposed readjustdated Mar. 30, recently sold under foreclosure proceedings to J. N. Baker, trustee, for for proxies in the name of F. E. Fenton: $425,000. It is said that H. B. Spencer, Vice-Pres. of Southern R y.. ment and asking APR. 6 1918.1 THE CHRONICLE 1463 By-Products Coke Corporation, Syracuse, N. Y. Committee (office, 30 Broad St., N. Y.): Joseph N. Lovell, Lovell & -Annual Report. Co. Members Now York, Boston and Chicago Stock Exchanges; Charles Option to Subscribefor 25% New Stock at Par. Now York; Chas. L. Davenport, Eastern Salt ' W. Baker, 120 Broadway, S. Smith, President This company having capital stock authorized $10,000,000 and outstand Co.; G. Tracy Rogers, Binghamton, New York; Charles Edward T. White, ing, $6,803,530 in circular of Mar. 26, signed by President H. S. Handy, Old Dominion Copper Mining & Smelting Co., and says in substance: Pell & White, New York. "In order to provide funds to aid in the financing of the new plant at [Judge Mayer in United States District Court at N. Y. authorized properties referred to in circular letter Receivers Odell and Holt to (a) enter into a contract with the Government Indiana Harbor as well as the coalhave decided to offer ($1,700,900) new pounds of picric acid; and (b) to make an dated Feb. 26 1918, the directors of France for sale of 875,000 a western capital stock at par to stockholders of record at 3 p. m. on Apr. 9 adjustment of a claim of $35,0()0 held against the company by 1918. Subscriptions will be received at Bankers Trust Co., N. Y., on or gas company.]-V. 106, p. 1345, 1232. before May 10 in amounts equal to 25% of the stock in present holdings 15) No. 10.-Dividend only on subscription warrants which will be issued on American Cyanamid Company. the preferred stock payable (butpayment must be made at said trust company; 50%or about Apr.and on May 10, and 3% has been declared on A dividend of An official circular says: , on Aug. 1 1918. [Passed upon by Capital Issues Committee.] 50% May 1 to holders of record April 20. -V. 106, p. 717, 399. dividend is for the six months' period ended Dec. 31 1916 [not 19171."- See 'Reports" above. V. 106, p. 716. -1917 Results. Caddo Oil & Ref. Co. of La., Inc. --Earnings. Interest. Bai.forDep Net. Exp.,Taxes,&c. Cal. Yr. Gross. American Gas Co., Philadelphia. $414,264 - 1917._...$2,089,114 Gas Co. 3142,191 $556,455 $1,532,659 -American Affiliated Companies Oper. Bond Int., Balance, Int.,&C., Divs. Bat.,Sur. -V. 104, p. 259. Gross Cal. (7k) or Def. Year: Income. Expenses. Depr.,&c. Surplus. Am.G.Co. -New Directors. Copper Mining Co. Centennial $$ d86,357 Ernest B. Dane and John T. Burnett have been elected directors to 974,328 1917_5,971,523 3,235,498 1,768,697 1,038,382 535,680 525,005 -V.106, p. 1342. 386,391 515,953s136,037 succeed Benjamin Joy and E. V. R. Thayer. 1916-4,987,051 2,568,898 1,379,771 $264,624, and Gross income as above includes miscellaneous income, 1037. 608. -Earnings.Central Foundry Co. sundry income items (Amer. Gas Co.), $426,192.-V. 106, p. 1916. 1917. 1916. 1917. -Wm. Cal. Years-Sale of Notes. American Gas & Electric Co. Gross income ____$2,203,911 $971,106 Federal taxes ____ $558,562 39,977 Preferred divs____ Read & Co. give notice by advertisement on another Sinking fund and A. Ordinary divs____ 230,000 depreciation ___ page of the sale at a subscription price of 95M and int., to Interest charges__. 286,289 112,463 Surplus $958,464 $675,710 182,933 130,610 net about 7%%, of$1,430,000 Three-year 6% Secured Con- -V. 106, p. 604, 399. vertible gold notes, due Mar. 1 1921. A full description -t--Offering of One-Year Notes. Central Sugar Corp. of this issue may be found in last week's issue. Compare Spencer Trask & Co., A. B. Leach & Co., the Engineering V. 106, p. 1345, 1232. Securities Corp. and Boettcher, Porter & Co. are offering at -Dividend in "liberty" Bonds. payable 99 and interest, yielding over 8%,the small unsold balance of American Glue Co. dated Mar. 1 1918, due An extra dividend of 5% has been declared on the common stock, in cash), in addition $1,000,000 one-year 7% gold notes, in Liberty Loan bonds (with adjustment of fractions to holders of record Mar. 1 1919, but callable all or part on 30 days' notice on to a semi-annual dividend of 5%,both payable May 1 or before Aug. 31 1918 at 1006 and interest, and thereafter April 13.-V. 106, p. 930, 819. at par and interest. -New Stock Ready. American Graphophone Co. -V. 106, p. 1128. See Columbia Graphophone Mfg. Co. below. -Order American International Shipbuilding Corp. for Sixty Additional Ships-Officers. with the A contract from the Emergency Fleet Corp. has been placed "A" type company calling for the construction of 60 steel cargo ships of the of 8,300 tons displacement. Dwight P. Frederick Holbrook has been elected President to succeed -V. 106, p. 1346, 1232. Robinson, resigned. Pipe & Construc'n Co., Phila.-Receivership. American has sustained Judge McPherson in the U. S. Circuit Court of Appealsin his appointJudge Dickinson of the U. S. District Court at Philadelphia 105, p. 2457. -V. Wetherill as receiver for this company. ment of Robert -Operations. Pneumatic Service Co. American part) as The Cpngressional Investigating Committee has reported (in the cities mail in follows: 'The tubes carry a large portion of the first-class with the sole purpose of facilitawhere established. They were constructed with automobiles ting the delivery of letter mail. To replace the tubes & Webster, enby Stone would doubtless effect an economy, estimated is of the opinion, however, gineers, at $114,522 per year. The commission of letter mail would result that delays in the delivery of large quantities even from this action. The engineers say: 'No number of automobiles, and tube service, at a cost exceeding that of the best combined automobile obtain all the advantages of a combined service.'" could The engineers reported that it costs the companies $512,200 to operate the same for $453,500. the tubes, but the Government could have operated hour and are sent eight an Carriers go at an average speed of 20 to 25 miles2,880 lbs. an hour for each of the tubes is to ton seconds apart. Capacity -V. 106, line, and some 24,000,000 letters are carried daily by the tubes. p. 1124, 1037. -Stock American Rolling Mill Co., Middletown, O. Listed on Pittsburgh Stock Exchange. Issue passed by the Capital Issues Committee of the Federal Reserve Board (opinion No. 51) as not incompatible with the interest of the U. S., but without approval of the merit, security or legality. Interest M. & S. in N. Y. City. Denom. $1,000c. Trustee: the Equitable Trust Co. of N. Y. Company assumes normal Federal income tax up to 2%. No mortgage permitted (other than purchase money mortgage) while these notes remain outstanding. -Incorporated Dec. 22 1916 in N. Y., and as of Dec. 6 Organization. 1916, acquired the sugar estate of "Central Fe", located at Salamanca, Santa Clara Province, Cuba. -A well equipped factory, annual capacity 250.000 bags, about Property. 24 miles of railroad and 32,935 acres of cane lands, of which 16,683 are owned in fee and 16,252 acres held under leases, chiefly for long terms. A largo additional cane zone is tributary to Central Fe. Assets are conservatively valued at $5,000,000. -Authorized. Outstanding. Capitalization (No Mtge. during life of Notes) $1,000,000 $1,000,000 One-year 7% gold notes (this issue) 3,000.000 3,000,000 7% cumulative cony. pref. stock (par $100) *80,000 shs. 44,000 shs. Common shares (no par value) * Includes 30,000 shares reserved for conversion of preferred stock, and 6,000 shares reserved for general corporate purposes. -For year ended Oct. 31 1917 the balance which would have Earnings. been applicable to the payment of interest on these notes was $443,204. It is estimated that the present crop will yield 200,000 bags and show profits for the year ending Oct. 31 1918 substantially over the previous year, and a balance available for interest on these notes of about $700,000. -The arrangement put into effect by the International Purposes of Issue. Sugar Committee, whereby deliveries of sugar are prorated over a period of ten months, prevents the corporation from realizing on its product as soon as it is manufactured and makes necessary additional working capital, which will be provided by part of this issue. The balance will reimburse the treasury for the excess cost (due to war conditions) of additions to the factory and radroad.-V. 106, p. 1342, 299. -Production (lbs.).Cerro de Pasco Copper Corp. Increase. Increased 1918-3 Mos.-1917. 9 0 1918-March-19l7. The Pittsburgh Stock Exchange on April 4 listed this company's shares, 6,66,00 1,498,000 17,598,000 892,000 19,096,000 6,074,000 the capitalization being reported as follows: Authorized. Outstanding. -V. 106, p. 1129. 1038. Capitalization$20,000,000 $9,441,075 Common stock (par,$25) -Application to List. -J. 15) Certain-teed Products Corp. Pref. stock 6% cum. non-voting (div. Q. 1,300,000 1,500,000 Application has been made to the New York Stock Exchange for authority (par, $100) A. & 0.) due April 1 First pref. stock, $2,000,000 7% cum. Second to list $4,350000 7% cum. Gold notes of 1915 (interest pref. convertible stock and 100,000 shares of common stock without par • 1919 and 1920 4750,000 paid off Oct. 1 1916 2,500,000 1,166,500 value. Practically all of these amounts as stated are now outstanding. and $500,000 April 1 1917) Juno 29 1917 and absorbed the Colum- V. 106, p. 1038, 926. The company was reincorporated bus Iron & Steel Company s property per plan in V. 104, p. 1900.-President Resigns. V. 106, p. 925. Chicago Pneumatic Tool Co. -V. 106. p. 1347. 824. W.0. Duntley has resigned as President. -New Director. American Smelters Securities Co. fill a vacancy. -V. 106, Frank W. Hills has been elected a director to -Majority Assent to Sale of Property Chevrolet Motor Co. p. 925, 298. Shareholders. -Circular to Other -New Directors-Report. to General Motors Co. American Smelting & Ref. Co. Secretary John T. Smith, in circular of Mar. 25, says: W. E. Moriss, Secretary of the company and Evander B. Schley have been elected directors to fill vacancies. -V. 106, p. 1346, 925. The annual report is cited on a previous page. General Motors Corporation has made an offer to your company to purchase all of its assets, property and good will, exclusive of 450,000 , shares of General Motors common stock now owned by your company -Dividends. American Thermos Bottle Co. (See V. 106, p. 824.) The purchase price is to be 282,684 shares of General A dividend of 6% has been declared on the stock payable Apr. 15 to Motors common stock, and in addition it is proposed that the liabilities holders of record as of Apr. 5. This compares with 5% in June 1917 the of the Chrevrelet Co. are to be assumed by General Motors Corporation. last dividend paid. See V. 106, p. 926. At a meeting of your board of directors it was deemed advisable to accept stockholders. If - the offer subject to the approval of the company'sof General Motors -Government Control American Tobacco Co. on April 3 took over the of Plant. entire output accepted, the Chevrolet Co. would own 732.684 shares , The United States Government such as might arise cigarette tobacco, manufactured by this company, at common stock and be free of all liabilities, except of "Bull Durham' the Durham, N. C., factories to be devoted to the needs of the American after the date of transfer. . The proposed sale has already been consented to by a majority in interest soldiers and sailors abroad. of the stockholders of the Chevrolet Co. and a form of consent is enclosed The company will receive the same price for its goods as it charged herewith for your signature if approved by you. -V.100, p. 1038, 823. or in the mails for this brand domestic jobbers and all orders now on handbe accepted until such time as will be cancelled, and no further orders will -New Stock Certif.-Div.Cleveland Worsted Mills Co. there may be a supply in excess of the demands of the Government. The company has notified the Cleveland Stock Exchange that certificates -V.106,p. 1121,608. for the new stock issued as stock dividend are now being delivered and the -New Director. next dividend, 134%, will go to all holders of full shares of record as of Associated Oil Co. McLaughlin has been made assistant to the March 20.-1r. 106, P. 1129. Reports state that A. L. President and a director, and that R. P. Schwerin has resigned as Vice-Sub. Co. Bonds Called. Colorado Fuel & Iron Co. -V. 106, P. 819, 501. President and General Manager. Sixteen ($16,000) First Mtge. 5% sinking fund gold bonds of Rocky Co.,e been called for -Dividend Action Deferred. Mountain Coal & Iron Co. (outstanding $411,000) Barnett Oil & Gas Co. N. Y. -V.106,P. 4May 1 at par and int. at Columbia Trust The directors have decided to defer action on the dividends for a period ytrfAll -V. 106, p. 502. of 30 days. -Bonus System n Sanctioned. Bethlehem Steel Corp. Shareholders on Apr. 2 adopted a by-law providing for the payment of bonuses on an established basis of not to exceed 8% per year. Charles'M. Following the annual meeting of the shareholders, Chairman a Schwab was quoted as saying that the company's output "is showingin splendid improvement, as compared with the previous earlier months owing to the improvement in transportation facilities." the year, "Steel plants are now running at 80% capacity, compared with only 100% 50% in January. Our shipbuilding departments are running at States capacity. Practically all our plants are working for the United -V.106, p. 1346, 1338, 1227. Government and the Allies." -Earnings. Brunswick-Balke-Collender Co. 1917. 1916. 1917. Cal. Years$1.309,798 $1,165,409 Common divs____ $180,000 Net income (3%) Rate per cent__ 97,909 Federal taxes $092,687 349,675 Surplus Pref. diva. (7%)_ - 339,202 -V.106, p. 712. -Earnings. Colt's Patent Fire Arms Mfg. Co. 1916. 1917. 1916. 1917. Cal. Years$2,400,000 $1,575,000 Gross income __$6,506,506 $6,847,670 Dividends 4,604,390 6,345,731 Balance, surplus $2,204,390 $4,770,731 Net income -V. 106, p. 1124. -New Certifs. Ready. Columbia Graphophone Mfg. Co. The stock certificates of this new company are now ready for delivery at the New York Trust Co., 26 Broad St., N. Y., in exchange for the stock of the American Graphophone Co. on the basis of the options accepted by the several owners of the latter, under plan of Dec. 14 (V. 105, p. 2367)• It is not yet possible to say how much stock of each class will be issued, as more of tho old shares are coming in every day. 1916. Officers: Pres., Francis S. Whitten; Vice-Pres., Wm. M. Johnson; $270,000 Vice-Pros. & Gen. Mgr., 11. L. (04%) Vice-Pres. & Treas., C. Wm. Woddrop; Compare $545,734 Wilson; Sec., 0. W. Cox. N. Y. office, Woolworth Building. 1129. V. '106. p. 1464 THE CHRONICLE Consolidated Arizona Smelting Co. -Earnings. - [VoL. 106. East Butte Copper Mining Co. -Earnings. - Cal. Years1917. 1916. 1917. 1916. Cal. Year1917. 1916. 1916. 1917. Gross earnings__ _$5,606,640 $3,686,535 Deductions $854,485 $258,889 Gross income -$5,397,868 $5,523,688 Deprec'n, ecc $286,196 $759,602 Operating profits_ 8881,816 $872,765 Dividends 166,300 Net income 1,308,158 2,325,371 Balance, surplus_ _$1,021,962 $1,565,769 Other income_ _ _ _ 2,397 Balance del.$136,572 sr.$613.876 Total copper produced in 1917 was 20,013,900 lbs. against 18,340,713 The output of domestic copper in 1917 was 8,213,615 lbs. (against lbs. in 1916, and the price received per lb. was 25.4603 cts. in 1917, against ' 5,829,500 lbs. in 1916), produced at a cost of $0.1498 per lb. (against 28.1978 cts. in 1916.-V. 106, p. 1038. 610. $0.139) and sold at an average price of 80.263427 per lb.(against $0.28872). -V. 106, p. 1129, 610. Fall River (Mass.) Elec. Lt, Co. -Proposed Stock Increase. The shareholders of this company have voted to petition the Mass. Gas Consolidated Gas Co. of N. Y. -Daylight Saving. & Electric Light Commission for permission to increase the capital stock The "Daylight Saving" Act, which is expected to effect a reduction in from $1,400,000 to $2,100,000 to provide for outstanding indebtedness the use of gas and electricity and thus in the consumption of coal, went Into effect on Mar. 31. See general news dept., last weeks' "Chronicle," and also for the new high-tension transmission system that is to be erected over the Taunton River. -V. 106, p. 301. page 1274.-V. 106, p. 601, 392. Consolidation Coal Co., Baltimore. -Annual Report Allocation. -The company's report for the calendar year is given in full on other pages of this issue. A belated allocation notice dated Mar. 1, valuable for record, shows: Dividends paid during the year 1917 should be treated as follows: Cash Dividend. -$1 50 per share on the capital stock was paid Jan. 31 1917 out of earnings as follows: 77.21%. or 61.1582 per share, paid out of the earnings for 1917. and 22.79%, or 34.18 cents per share, out of the earnings for 1916. Stock Dividend. -5%, or $5 per share, was paid Feb. 2 1917 out of the earnings for 1916. Cash Dividends of $1 50 each were paid out of the earnings for 1917 on April 30, July 31 and Oct. 31. To be Listed. This company has applied to the N. Y. Stock Exchange for authority to list $5,720,800 additional capital stock chiefly on account of the 14% dividend payable in stock to shareholders of record Mar. 30 (V. 106, p. 1233). This will make about $40,867,000 stock listed to date. Fifth Avenue Coach Co. -New President. - See N. Y. Transportation Co. below. -V. 106, p. 90. (Robert) Gair Co., Bklyn. N. Y. -Earnings 9 Mos. to Dec. 31 1917; 14 mos. 3nding Mar. 31 1917 and years ending Feb. 5. Net earnings Preferred dividends Months. 14 Months. $915,493 $727,335 151,200 193,354 1916. $403,684 173,600 1915. $321,722 173,600 Balance, surplus $764,293 $533,981 $230,084 $148,122 The company charged to depreciation in 1917 $258,172 and on Dec. 31 bills payable were $553,055, against $1,146,192 on March 31, and since, it is said, have been reduced to $200,000.-V. 106, p. 820. General Motors Co. -Proposed Purchase. - See Chevrolet Motor Co. above. -V. 106, p. 1228, 1224. Goodrich Transit Co. -New Secretary-Treasurer. - D. Fairbank has been elected Secretary & Treasurer, with office at Chicago, succeeding W. L. Phelps. -V. 100, p. 1922. Annual Report. See other pages of this issue. -V. 106, p. 1233, 193. Continental Paper Bag Co. -New Secretary-Director. - Thomas Fynes has been elected Secretary. F. B. Jennings of Stetson, Jennings & Russell, succeeds Ogden L. Mills as a director. -V. 104, p. 2643. Corn Products Refining Co. -Wage Advance. - Effective Apr. 1, the 1,500 employees of this company's Argo plant were granted a 10% increase in wages. -V.106, p. 1347, 1033. Cosden & Co., Baltimore. -Quarterly Dividend Again Paid in Stock. - Gordon, Ironside & Fares Co., Ltd. -Control. - See Harris Abbatoir Co., Ltd., below. -V.95, p. 820. Grass Creek Petroleum Co. -Extra Dividend. An extra dividend of 3% has been declared on the stock in addition to the regular quarterly 3%, both payable May 1 to, it is said, holders of record Apr. 15. In Feb. last an extra of 2% was paid. -V. 105. p. 1423, 502. Griffin Wheel Co., Chicago. -Earnings. - 1917. 1916. 1917. 1916. In order to conserve cash resources, a stock dividend of 57 has again Gross earnings_ _.$1,452,547 $1,764,025 Common divs____ $611,492 $610,750 0 been declared on the $15,973,285 common stock payable in common Net, after depreo_ 1,143,240 1,649,018 Bal., surplus 686,857 180,370 stock on May 1 to holders of record, it is stated, as of Apr. 10, in lieu of Pref. dividends__ _ 351,378 351,411 Total surplus 2,239,939 2,059,569. the regular cash distribution. A like amount was paid in stock on Feb. -V. 104, p. 1262. -V. 106, p. 1228, 1038. 1 last. Curtiss Aeroplane & Motor Co. -Report-Particulars as to Purchase of Stock by Willys-Overland Co. -Production. See Willys-Overland Co. under "Annual Reports" above. Production at the Curtiss plant it is reported, has been considerably retarded through the efforts of German sympathizers, but it is understood that shipments are now being speeded up. -V. 106, p. 1038, 824. Daly-Judge Mining Co. -No Amalgamation. - See Daly-West Mining Co. below. -V.106, p. 1233. Daly-West Mining Co. -No Control by Daly-Judge Co. - Harris Abbatoir Co., Ltd., Toronto.-Controt.- This company recently purchased 51% of the stock of the Gordon; Ironside & Fares Co. (V. 95, p. 820).-V. 97. p. 731. Hartman Corporation. -Earnings for Calendar Years. 1917. 1916. Net income__ ___ 3500,315 $2,014,406 Depreciation, Aro_ Interest charges 24,374 Balance,surplus__ Dividends (3 y,%) 450,000 -V. 106, p. 713. 1917. 1916. $188,000 $59.319 $1,802,033 Havana Tobacco Co. -Earnings. - We are officially informed that there is no truth in the report published Calendar Years1917. 1915. 1916. 1914. by a leading mining journal as coming from Salt Lake City and reprinted $299,278 $479.245 $277,362 $204,748 in the "Chronicle" to the effect that the shareholders at their recent Dividends received 371,338 347,302 341,516 299,728 meeting "voted to pass control of the property to the Daly-Judge Mining Operating expenses, &c 375,000 375,000 375,000 375,000 Co." 'While H. Otto Henke of Cincinnati, President of the last-named Bond interest successful enterprise, is understood to have been elected President of Balance, deficit $447,060 $243,057 $439,154 $469,980 the Daly-West Mining Co. and with associates to have come into control of that company, it is pronounced absolutely untrue that the Daly-Judge -V. 104, p. 951. Mining Co. has taken over control or that a conso.idation of the properties Honolulu Consolidated Oil Co. -Receiver. Is proposed. It appearsthat what has taken place was merely to carry out Federal Judge Frank H. Itudlcin recently appointed Grata Helm receiver the policy advocated some months ago by the stockholders' protective committee in the expectation that the property might once more be for the company. placed on a profitable basis. Compare V. 1136, p. 400.-V. 106, p. 1233. Huntington (W. Va.) Development & Gas Co. -Earns. Damascus Brake Beam Co., Cleveland. Gross Net. (aft. Interest Depre- P'. Div. Balance, -Dividend. -Barns. Taxes,&c.) Charges. cation. 6%). Surplus. Period endingA quarterly dividend of 2% was paid on the common stock on Apr. 1. This, it Is stated, compares with 2%% quarterly since Apr. 1917. At last 12 mo.to Dec.31'173644,289 $365,038 $190,816 $82,125 $00,000 $58,548 7 mo.to Dec.31'16- 277,407 155,720 99,269 accounts there was $500,000 common stock auth.and outstanding;$250,000 56,452 -V. 106, p. 90. pref. stock auth. and $200,000 outstanding. Dayton (Ohio) Power & Light Co. -Bonds Authorized. - The Ohio P. U. Commission has granted this company authority to issue $1,750,000 7% Two-year bonds, notice of the offering of which by Drexel & Co., has been given in these columns. Compare V. 106, p. 1347, 1129. Detroit Iron & Steel Co. -Extra Dividend. - An extra dividend of 2%% has been declared on the common stock in addition to the regular quarterly 23% on the common and 13(% on the pref. stocks, all payable Apr. 15 to holders of record. -V. 105, p. 1524. (Joseph) Dixon Crucible Co. -Earningsfor Year 1917. Total sales $10,931,449 Dividends paid Net after depreciation, FedBalance, surplus oral taxes, dm $2,439,176 -V. 106, p. 712. $2,000,000 $439,176 Dominion Iron & Steel Corp. -Rolling Mill Plant. - Arrangements have been completed between this company and Hon. C. C. Ballantyne, Canadian Minister of Marine, for the construction of a rolling mill for steel plates, capable of producing 150,000 tons of ship steel annually. Under this arrangement the Montreal "Gazette" of Mar. 27 says the company will receive orders for its product from the Government, and will also be free to fill private commercial orders. The plant, it is said, will entail an expenditure by the corporation of from three to five million dollars and will be ready for operation in from fifteen to eighteen months. No direct financial aid is being given by the Government toward the construction of the plant, but, it is said, is guaranteeing sufficient Government orders to insure a return on the investment. The plant, it is said, will be located at Sydney, Cape Breton. -V. 105, p. 1806. Dominion Textile Co.: Common Dividend Reduced. - Huron Milling Co., Harbor Beach, Mich. -1917 Divs.- The company as of Mar. 27 confirms its original statement issued Feb. 1, that the dividend of $4 per share paid on Mar. 28 1917 was earned, 15.62% In 1917, 69.76% in 1916 and 14.62% in 1915. All of this dividend, it is explained, could not have come out of 1917 earnings because at the time the dividend was paid the earnings for the year 1917 consisted of the earnings for only Jan. and Feb. Compare V. 106, p. 1342. [The company manufactures wheat and corn starches, flour products, edible pastes, albumens and gums. G. J. Jenks is Pres., G. G. Scranton. V. -P. and Gen. Mgr.; B. W. Jenks, Treas., and R. M. Jenks, Sec.i-V. 106, p. 1342. Interlake Steamship Co. Cleveland. -Earnings. 1917. 1916. Cal. Year1917. 1916. $3,841,524 $2,323,069 Federal, &e., tax_31,245,962 Net earnings 86,050 Bond,&c.,interest Other income_ _ _ _ 163,792 81,987 220,408 Gross income.. $4,005,316 $2,409,119 Dividends (12)780.000 (8)505,690 Denreciation 700,959 674,979 Balance, surplus_ _$1.196,404 $1.008,042 The total surplus Dec. 31 1917 was 33,241,329 after deducting $111,844 premium on bonds retired, &c. "Since Dec. 31 1916 we have retired emium 1,760,000 bonds, leaving outstanding $250,000 due Nov. 1 1918 and 250,000 due Nov. 1 1919."-V. 105, p. 1214. International Nickel Co. -Prices of Nickel. - It nas been announced that an agreement had been entered into between representatives of this company and Bernard Baruch, representing the Council of National Defense, fixing the price of nickel, at 40 cts. per lb. for highest grade and 38 cts. per lb. for lower grade. The greater part of the company's nickel goes to the Allies for munition purposes, and only the remainder is sold to the public. -V. 106, p. 1035, 611. Iroquois Natural Gas Co., Buffalo, N. Y. -Rates. A quarterly dividend of 1 % was paid April 1 on the common stock in Under an arrangement with the P. S. Commission the company, it is addition to the regular quarterly 1%% on the pref. stock. Previous dividends were: 1907-12, 5% per annum; 1913 to April 1917. 6% per annum; stated, will postpone until May 1 the new increased rate schedule for gas -V. 106, p. 00. In Buffalo. July 1917-Jan. 1918, 7% per annum. -V. 105, p. 815. (E. I.) du Pont de Nemours & Co.-Hadley's Bend Plant. The plant at Fladley's Bend near Nashville, Tenn., under construction on behalf of the Govt. will be larger than was originally intended and will, It is stated, have a daily capacity of 1,000,000 lbs. each of smokeless powder and guncotton. Compare -V. 106, p. 1347, 1233, 610. Electric Boat Co. and Electro-Dynamic Co. -Combined Results for Calendar Years. - Knickerbocker-Wyoming Oil Co. -Stock Reduction. - Shareholders will vote May 10 on reducing the capitalization from $10,000,000 (par $10) to $2,500,000, par $10, the $2,500,000 capital stock to consist of $1,000,000 pref. and $1,500,000 common stock; the proposed reduction to be accomplished by the corporation accepting the surrender to it of $6,500,000 of common stock, to be made for the purposo of effecting this reduction and by the cancelation of $1,000,000 par value of the -V. 105, p. 014. common stock now in the treasury. 1917. 1916. I Laclede Steel Co., St. Louis. -Stock-Directors. 1917. 1916. $ The capital stock of this company, operating a plant on the east side of Gross business_23,873,934 26,000,000 IDividends 1,380,978 4,603,260 the river in Illinois, has been increased from $1,400,000 to $2,200,000, and Net earnings 2,612,012 7,012,084 Isurpius 699,060 1,876,189 the board of directors increased from 5 to 7, the new members being WarDepreciation 531,974 532,635 ren Goddard and J. Herndon Smith, both of St. Louis, Thomas R. Akin The Electric Boat Co. and Eiectro Dynamic Co. had unfinished business continues as President. The Laclede company recently acquired the plant on their books on Jan. 1 1918, of $53,000,000, after having done a gross of the Valley Steel Co. (There is to be no public offering.) -V.104,p.2121. business of $24,000,000 in 1917. The gross sales, less returns and allowances of the New London Ship & Lindsay Light Co., Chicago, Ill.-Extra Dividend. Engine Co. (owned by the Electric Boat Co.) for the calendar year 1017 An extra dividend of 5% has been declared on the common stock in were $5,085.237,• net profit from operations, $613,690; and net income after addition to the regular quarterly 13 % on the pref. and 5% on the common reserve for doubtful accounts, &c., $550,987. stocks, all payable May 31 to holders of record, it is said, as of May 1. Compare earnings of the Submarine Boat Co. below. -V. 106, p. 400. In Feb. last an extra of 15% was paid. -V. 106, p. 713, 194. APR. 6 1918.1 THE CHRONICLE -Bonds Called.Luckenbach Co. Inc. This company gives notice that all bonds of Oct. 1 1915 now outstanding were called for payment on Apr. 1 1918 at the office of the Cleveland Trust Co. Cleveland, Ohio, when the principal and six months' interest then -V. 105, p. 2547. accrued, together with a premium of 1%,was paid. 1465 Earnings of All Properties for Cal. Year 1917 Four Times Int. on These Notes Gross earnings, $2,502,881; net, after maintenance and taxes, $805,614 Annual charges on $2,563000 Oklahoma 5% bonds, due 1929, $128,150; $2,074,500 divisional bonds, $111,205; $285,200 divi259,319 sional preferred stock, $19,964 $546,295 Balance -Valuation Ordered. Mackay Companies. 135,000 on $2,250,000 two-year 6% gold notes -S. C. Commission has ordered an investigation of the physical Annual interest The I. 1917. 1916. 1915. Oper. Statistics as ofDec.31- 1913. cable companies, embraced in the Mackay valuation of 45 tolgraph and 25,132 20,515 18,489 16,590 customers Companies' system, for the purpose, it is understood, of assisting the Electric lamps(16 cp.equiv.) 273,097 385,817 338,739 313,619 Commission to pass on rate questions. The Western Union and the tele- Incand. 3,262 2,693 2,491 2,123 No.stationary motors served the investigation order. -V. 106, p. phone companies are not included in 20,833 16,094 13,972 11,277 H.P.stationary motors serv'd 812, 602. 41,996 36,365 31,693 27,759 Kw.connec. load, all purpos's 469 393 • 381 360 -Sale. Miles of pole line Maritime Telegraph & Telephone Co., Halifax. The shareholders have authorized the directors to sell the company's Annual k.w. hour output for21,524,361 22,824,753 26,455,493 33,549,477 years ended Dec. 31 Prince Edfdard Island Telephone Co. A resolution holdings of stock in the 25,246 22,864 20,848 18,874 was also adopted approving of a proposal in a bill now before the Legislature Gas customers 394 378 332 319 gas mains to increase the capital to $3,000,000 by the creation of 100,000 shares of Miles of -The properties have a present replacement value estimated to Equity. to time. -V. 105, p. 1714. 7% pref. stock to be issued from time be in excess of the total bonds, divisional pref. stock and these notes. -New Subsidiary. The notes are followed by $1,778,800 pref. 7% cumulative stock and $4,Marlin-Rockwell Corp. 500,000 common stock. See full details, V. 104, p. 2558.-V. 106, p. 1235. -V. 106. P. 719, 91. See Marlin-Rockwell Loading Co. below. -General Manager. Pacific Mail Steamship Co. -Incorporated. Marlin-Rockwell Loading Co. D. Mann has been appointed Gen. Mgr. and assistant to Vice-President. This company was incorporated in Del. Apr. 3 with an auth. capital stock of $8,113,600. It is a subsidiary of Marlin-Rockwell Corp. and is -V.106, p. 826,402. packing and shipping of aerial and other empowered to engage in loading, -Receivership Application Merely Formal Palma Sugar Co. munitions. The Corporation Trust Co. is the Delaware representative -Company Solvent. of the new organization. The Marlin-Rockwell Corporation itself has and Preparatory to Sale. no par value. No explanation outstanding 81,136 shares of capital stock of Explaining a current press report, Lorenzo D. Armstrong, as attorney for this correspondence as to number of shares was obtainable at the for the company, states that the application for the appointment of a N. Y. office yesterday. receiver was made on March 28 to the Superior Court in Bridgeport, Conn., by stockholders representing over 74% of the stock, and is a purely formal -Application For Bonds. Metropolitan Edison Co. one, the company being entirely solvent. Mr. Armstrong adds: "An offer This company has applied to the Pennsylvania P. S. Commission for has been received for the purchase of the property at a figure which will authority to issue $525,000 bonds for extensions and improvements. net the stockholders a large return, and which a great majority of the V. 106, p. 195. stockholders desire to accept. The only reason that recourse to a friendly was made necessary -Text of the New Decree. -A trans- receivership which prevented thewas because of certain technicalities of the Mexican Oil Tax. usual conveyance without recourse to a Cuban law receiver. The company is having an extremely prosperous year at present. lation of the decree follows: Word has recently been received that the other stockholders have also Venustiano Carranza, Constitutional President of the United Mexican approved of this sale, which may avoid the necessity for any receiver." States, to the inhabitants thereof, know ye: That in the exercise of the extraordinary powers, which, in the branch -Govt. Control. Passaic (N. J.) Worsted Spinning Mills. of finance, were conferred upon me by the honorable Congress of the Union, The following German owned New Jersey woolen mills have been taken I have seen fit to issue the following decree: over by A. Mitchel Palmer, Alien Property Custodian: Passaic Worsted Article 1. A tax is established on oil lands and on oil contracts which Spinning Mills, Botany Worsted Mills, New Jersey Worsted Spinning Co. may have been executed prior to the first of May 1917, and which may the Forstmann & Huffmann Co., the Gera Mills, all ofPassaic and the Garhave for their purpose the leasing of lands for the exploitation of carbides field Worsted Mills, of Garfield, N. J. of hydrogen, or permission for doing this under an onerous title (for a consideration of value). -Earnings for Year 1917. Penn-Mex Fuel Co. Art. 2. The annual rentals stipulated in the contracts cited in Article 1 $247,306 $1,606,752 Depreciation Gross earnings are taxed in the following proportions: 557,433 Net loss through profit and of five pesos per annum per hectare or less, 10% of the total General, &e., expenses A. Those 158,058 loss surplus 285,213 Exportation taxes amount. 230,058 127,742 Surplus for 1917 B. Those of more than five pesos and less than 10 per hectareer annum, Interest The company has outstanding $10,000,000 capital stock and $2,000,000 -"Oil Trade Journal" pesos and 20% on the balance. 10% on the first five notes payable. The profit and loss surplus Dec. 31 1917 was $560,648.of New York. V. 101. p. 532. -Dividend Reduced. Miami Copper Co. -Litigation Ended. Pennsylvania Canal Co. dividend of $1 per share has been declared on the $3,735,570 A quarterly Judge Woolley in the U. S. Circuit Court of Appeals at Philadelphia stock, par $5, payable May 15 to holders of record May 1. This compares on April 1 filed a decision affirming the right of the bondholders of this -See V. 106, p.505. company to collect a fund of upwards of $2,000,000 from the Pennsylvania with $1. 50(30%)per share in Feb. 1918 and Nov. 1917. and -For March and three months ending Mar.31: RR. The litigation has been in the courts for seven or eight yearsfund Production. grew out of failure of the railroad corporation to maintain a sinking Decrease. 1918-March--1917. Decrease. I 1918-3 Months-1017. to meet the bonds of the canal company at maturity, as required by a 43,538 I 14,386,753 14,449,053 62,300 5,217,903 5,174,365 mortgage. -V. 105, p. 915. -V. 106, p. 1039, 611. Co., Cleveland. -New Officers. A. W. Henn, Sec.-Treas., has been elected President, succeeding W. D. B. Alexander, who was made Chairman of the board. Mr. Henn will continue as Treas., but is succeeded as Sec. by N. S. Rathburn.-V. 106, p. 1131, 505. National Acme -Earnings.-National Lead Co., New York. 1916. 1917. 1916. Cal. Year- 1917. Net earnings_$4,896,953 $2,977,699 Com. diva_ _(5)1,032,770 (4)826,216 (7 ) Pref.divs. % 1,705,732 1,705,732 Balance, surp.$2.158,451 $445,751 -V. 106, p. 826, 505. -New President. New York Transportation Co. John A. Ritchie has succeeded Richard W. Meade as President of this company and also of the Fifth Avenue Coach Co. Mr. Meade was elected Chairman of the board. -Six Months ending Dec. 31: Earnings. 91916. 1917. 1917. 91916. Cal. Years$59,599 Net earnings $104,714 $45,056 Gross earnings_ _ _$1,238,865 14,543 Other income__ _ 1,134,151 66,418 Exp., taxes, &a_ $45,056 Net income $104,714 $171,132 $45,056 Net earnings a The earnings for 6 mos. in 1916 does not mention subsidiaries. V 106, p. 402. -Dividend Deferred. Rochester Ry. & Light Co. -V. 106, p. 1349. 602. See Mohawk Valley Co. under RRs. above. --Stock. Rockland (N. Y.) Light & Power Co. The New York P. S. Commission has authorized this company to issue $300,000 common stock to provide for the discharge of First Mortgage bonds of the former Nyack Gas, Light & Fuel Co., due April 1; for the purchase of gold notes of the Rockland Electric Co. of Closter, N. J.; for the discharge of notes payable and for additions and betterments, &c. Compare V. 106, 1). 1349. -Dividend Deferred. Wm. A. Rogers, Ltd. A press dispatch from Toronto on Apr. 5 states that the directors have deferred payments of dividends on the preference stock. Profits for the year are reported as $81,855, comparing with $240,648 is 1916.-V. 106, p. 719, 302. -Earningsfor Year 1917. Safety Car Heating & Ltg. Co. The net earnings for the calendar year 1917 were $1,124,108, after (except U. S. and Canadian war taxes), deducting expenses and taxes against $1,016,308 for 1916. Dividends paid in 1917 aggregated $739,650. Reserves for United States and Canadian war taxes amounted to $70,000, and reserves for depreciation and contingent funds totaled $305,495. The profit and loss surplus as of Dec. 311917 was $3,830,605.-V. 106, p.605. -Bonds Called. Savannah-New York Transport'n Co. Northern California Pow. Co., Consol'd.-New Officers. Five ($5,000) First Mtge. Serial 6% gold bonds dated Nov. 1 1916 (Nos. 334, 341, 343, 344 and 348) have been called for payment May 1 -V. 104, II. 566. at 101 and int. at Fidelity Trust Co., Baltimore. Edward Whaley, Secretary and General Agent, has been elected Genera Manager, and W.II. Pearce, Asst. Sec., has !aeon elected Secretary. J. M. -V. 106, P. 933, Rogers has been made Asst. Sec. -Offering of Discount Southern Can Co. of Baltimore. Notes. -Robert Garrett & Sons, Baltimore, and associates are offering to yield from 6.70% to 6.80% according to -New Directors. Nova Scotia Steel & Coal Co. maturity, 00,000 endorsed 6% discount notes in denominaThe directorate has been increased to sixteen, with the addition of D. C. Jackling, New York, and W. Hinkley Smith, Philadelphia. Robert M. tions of $2,500 and $5,000 each, dated Mar. 28 1918. The notes are due $200,000 each Sept. 30, Oct. 28, Nov. 29 and Dec. 30 MacGregor has been elected a director to succeed the late Jas. D. Mac1918. From the price of a 6% discount basis, a special concession of X% -V. 106, p. 1039. 719. Gregor. or $2 50 per $1,000, par value, will be allowed on the six and seven months' maturities and of X %, or $3 75 per $1,000, par value, on the eight and Oklahoma Produc. & Refin. Corp. of America. This company has been incorporated in Delaware to take over all the nine months' maturities. Producing & Refining Co., and it is supposed, subsidiaries of the Oklahoma Data from Letter of Pres. E. Everett Gibbs, Dated Mar. 26 1918. -Organized In Nov. 1901 with an authorized capital of Organization. will eventually absorb also the parent company. The new corporation has an auth. capital stock of $25,000,000, of which $21,500,000 is reported to $5,000 and for about one year the total resources did not exceed $10.000. is said, going to the Oklahoma Producing The present capitalization of $500,000, all of which has been made out of have been issued, $13,500,000, it & Refining Co., and ssmo,000 to the Union Des Petroles, a French com- earnings, has been distributed in the form of special stock dividends and repany (In which the Oklahoma P. & R.Co. has acquired a two-thirds inter- invested in the business. Plant. -Located on the water front in Baltimore Harbor, and manufacest) in exchange for the latter's ownership in valuable oil producing roperties in Kansas, Oklahoma, &c. There have also been issued some tures cans and containers for fruits, vegetables, &c., with a wooden-box2,000,000 bills payable, including $1,500,000 purchase-money obligations making department and lithographing plant and machine shop. Occuor F the Osage Hominy lease, and $500,000 for the Muskogee Refining Co. pies about two acres under a long-term and irrevocable lease. Enpioyees The company, it is stated, will thus have a daily production of 7 000 average 800. Plant is amply covered by insurance.. During Nov. 1917 the physical plant, carried on the books at $540.031 bbls. a day, on which it expects to clear S1 75 a bbl., with refinery earnings as of Dec. 31 1917, and against which have been set up reserves of $279,estimated at $25,000 a month. Compare V. 106, p. 302, 826. 010,leaving $261,021 net, was appraised at a reproduction value of $719,-Bon- 031, with a then present value of $654,445. Oklahoma Gas & Electric Co. -Revised Data. CONDENSED BALANCE SHEET AS OF DEC. 31. 1917.* bright & Co., Inc., have issued a revised circular relative Assets -Real estate, $16,157; machinery, equipment, &c., to the company's issue of $2,250,000 two-year 6% gold notes $422,872; automobiles, horses and wagons, $14,204; equipment leased to customers, $86,798 3540.031 due June 15 1919, which issue was fully described in our Cash, $114,474; U. S. Liberty bonds, 312500; notes receivable, issue of June 23 1917(V. 104, p. 2558). The circular shows: -raw mate$5,000; accounts receivable, $146,986; inventory CapitalizationAuthorized. Outstand'g. rials, goods in process, &c., $788,757 $1,067,717 Common stock 610,000,000 $4,500,000 Deferred debit items 13,734 Preferred 7% cumulative stock 10,000,000* 1,778,800 Two-year 67 gold notes Total $1,621,483 First Mtge. 0 bonds, due 1929 5,000,000 2,563,000 Offsets-Notes payable. $505,000; accounts payable, $66,175_ 571,175 2,074,500 Reserves-For depreciation of machinery, automobiles, &c., Divis. bonds on Enid. Muskogee & Sapulpa prop't's Closed Divisional pref. stock of Muskogee Gas & Elec. Co_ Closed 285,200 $211,745; uncollectible, $500; miscellaneous, $3,589; Federal 279,010 excess profits & income tax, $63,176 *$285,200 reserved to retire by exchange a like amount of Muskogee Capital stock outstanding 500,000 Gas & Electric Co. preferred stock. Profit & loss surplus 271,298 gold notes provides for the retireThe present issue of new two-year 6% • ment of the present outstanding $228,500 6% Debenture bonds, dated * Does not include tin plate in transit at Dec 31 1917, of a value of Oct. 1 1912 and due Oct. 1 1922. $87,786, nor the liability therefor. • 9 9 1466 THE CHRONICLE Volume of Business and Earnings. Years1914. 1916. 1915. 1917. Volume $1,891,368 $1,495,580 $2,512,304 $4,576,370 Net after depreciation $214,939 $146,050 Earnings for the fiscal year will, it is believed, be in excess of last year. Purpose of Issue. -The proceeds will be used to purchase tin plate already contracted for at favorable prices, to be used in the manufacture of food containers and other products, which are now sold for delivery during the current season. Officers. -E. Everett Gibbs, President; Leonard Burbank Jr., Vice-Pres. and Gen. Man.; Harry E. Packard, Treas.; Frank J. O'Brien, Production Manager; J. Oliver Selby, Secretary. Sears, Roebuck & Co. -Sales. 1918 -March-1917. $17,159,830 $16,412,571 -V. 106, p. 934, 506. Increase. 1 1918-3 Months-1917. $747,2591$48,164,640 $45,341,801 Increase. $2,822,839 Spring Valley Water Co. -Promissory Notes. The shareholders will vote May 24 on authorizing $4,000,000 6% promissory notes dated Mar. 1 1918, maturing in 2 years. Union Trust Co. San Francisco, will be trustee. It is understood that these notes are those mentioned as being recently sold. Compare V. 106, p. 1132, 934. • Standard Chemical Iron & Lumber Co. Ltd. - [VoL. 106. Standard Woven Fabric Co.,Walpole,Mass.-New Stk.Pres. Bell in a letter to stockholders dated Mar.9 says in substance: The expansion in business during 1917 made it advisable to increase the plant, particularly in new machinery, by about $150,000. In order to replace a portion of the money diverted from working capital, the directors authorized an increase in the 7% cumulative first pref. stock of 1,200 new shares. Toe new stock has been underwritten by Richardson, Hill & Co., ut will be f rst offered to present shareholders. dperations in if 17 were satisfactory, and the outlook for 1918 is most encouraging, not cnly from general commercial orders but also from the large U. S. Govt. erders on which the company is now working. In our main lines, namel, brake linings and friction tapes and other rubber products, the plants are ,argely devoted either to orders directly for the Government or as a sub -cc ntractor on Government business. In addition, the company is producing olive drab webbing for the War Department. [Capital stock authorized: $1,200,000 71 cum. first pref. and 6% cum. 2d pref. all in $100 shares; common, $525,000. Outstanding Dec. 31 1917, $765,700 1st pref., $30,000 2d pref. and $425,500 common. For the cal. year 1917 the net sales were $1,226,455; total net profits, $140,597. Deduct reserve for Federal taxes (est.), $25,000; first pref. div., $51,887; dividends, sinking fund, &c., for pref. stock, $6,262; balance, surplus, $57,449. Total surplus per bal. sheet, $120,272. Stoughton Bell is President. Boston office, 60 State St.] Studebaker Corporation. -Earnings-Status. -A pub- lished statement says in substance: Calendar DepreNet Interest Other Balance, At the annual meeting President Erskine was quoted as saying: Our Yearsdation. Profits. Charges. Deduc. . Surplus. troubles have devoted every 1917 $563,123 $150,973 $105,760 $6,814 $299,576 nance ofare all behind us. Weand the reduction of effort to the maintethe company's credit its indebtedness and 1916 123,269 696,465 110,305 5,000 457,891 we will continue to pursue that policy. Total surplus Dec. 31 1917 was $154,403, after deducting $136,967 Of the $50,000,000 gross in 1917, $43,000,000 represented receipts special reserve for excess valuation of iron furnaces, timber limits and other from motor sales, $5,000,000 from harness, wagons, &c., and $2,000,000 Investments, and $11,983 reserve for income tax. -V. 104, p. 1495. Government business. Only 2,627 cars were on hand at the beginning of Standard Gas & Electric Co., Chic. -Earns. -Bonds. - this week. Last week 600 cars were sold. Government, voluntarily reStudebaker, without demand from the Cal. Gross Net Other Int.,&c., Preferred Balance. duced its output and offered the Government the capacity thus rendered Yrs. Earnings Earnings." Income. Charges. available. Whatever causes an interruption of continuous capacity proDividends. Surplus 1917__$1,620,343 $1,566,051 $100,000 $847,746 (6%)$707,097 $111,20g duction in the automobile business seriously affects profits. Our sales in 1916__ 1,712,927 1,664,200 311,857 844,763 (4 2-3) 549,964 581,330 the last nine months of 1917 were 23,754 cars, against 50,000 in 1916. The decrease was due partly to the falling off in demand caused by war condiCompany's Dividend Policy. -The report says in part: tions and partly to an increase in the price of our standard car to $1,050. The uncertainty of the times makes it increasingly difficult to forecast necessitated by the higher cost of materials. We are now in a position to establish substantial quantity production dividend distributions. It is unlikely that the conditions produced by the war will permit any increase in the preferred stock rate during the on our new lines, which assures the corporation a fair profit yield. ["Wall current year over the 6% now being paid. Construction requirements St. Journal," Apr. 3.]-V. 106. p. 1349, 1121. have been reduced to a minimum in accordance with the general request Submarine Boat Corp., New York. -1917 Results. of the Government to conserve materials and money for war purposes. It is impossible, however, to cut off construction entirely. Should it The net income for the calendar year 1917 amounted to $1,248,099, and become impossible to finance necessary improvements and extensions, after deducting dividends, $1,147,215, the surplus was $100,884.-V. 106. your company may find itself compelled to apply its earnings to such P. 403. 303. purposes, even to the extent of reducing its dividends. At this time it seems improbable that an emergency measure of this Swift it Co., Chicago. -Stock Increase-Segregation. nature will have to be resorted to. Practically all of your subsidiaries This company has applied to the Chicago Sub-Committee of the Capital are in position to finance their respective requirements in any but the most Issues Committee for permission to offer to stockholders $25,000,000 of extraordinary times. Even in such times they will not necessarily have to new stock. This contemplates an increase in capital stock from $100,rely exclusively upon your company for funds if the service to be rendered 000,000 to $125,000,000, and it is presumed the new stock will either be by the anticipated War Finance Corporation is correctly interpreted. offered to shareholders at par at the ratio of one share of new for every four In this connection it is again emphasized that the rapidly growing gross shares now held or distributed in whole or part as a stock dividend. earnings of the subsidiaries are much less due to war conditions than are The segregation of the company's foreign packing business from its the abnormally high operating costs, and that materially increased net domestic business is reported to have been recently under consideration. earnings must follow the return of normal times. This would quickly be -V. 106, p. 507, 404. reflected in your company's collectible income and correspondingly increased dividend rates. Taylor-Wharton Iron & Steel Co. -Earnings. The placing of securities of the respective companies in the communities 1916. 1917. 1917. 1916. served proved successful. From Jan. 1 1917 to March 23 1918, inclusive, Net, after depree.$1,619,569 $359,374 Res. for contin,&c. $458,362 local securities sales numbered 5,240, aggregating $4,008,350 par value. Bond interest _ _ _ 211,053 147,500 Preferred divs__ 131,341 $132,669 V. 106, p. 710. Balance, surplus__ $408,813 War taxes 410,000 $79,205 -V. 106, p. 714. Standard Motor Construction Co., Jersey City. Cal. Year1917. 1916. 1917. 1916. -Earnings. : Tennessee Power CO. Profits $1,855,376 $396,377 Reserve for taxes.. $865,000 Cal. Years1916. 1917. 1917. 1916. (16)288,000 (6)108,000 Surplus Dividends $702,376 $288,377 Gross earnings $1,910,563 $1,636,716 Interest $623,592 $564,177 Balance Sheet December 31. Net, after taxes $652,468 $675,234 Other deductions.. 18,107 • 109,258 84,611 Surplus Other earnings__ _ Assets29,561 1917. $76,544 $304,926 1916. Liabilities1917. 1916. Land, bidgs., &c_ $400,374 $392,934 Capital stock_ _ _$1,800,000 $1,800,000 -V. 104, p. 1904. 1,716,388 1,716,388 Bonded debt Patents 187,203 202,702 Union Electric Light & Power Co.,. St. Louis. -OfferInvestments 476,131 274,507 Accounts payable_ 251,212 47,033 Cash 426,782 215,795 Depos. on orders_ 2,530 6,444 ing of Two-Year Notes. -The Mercantile Trust Co., the Notes & accts. rec_ 433,229 92,397 Reserve for taxes.. 865,000 Mdse.inventory 1,224,985 237,714 Accrued interest 3,750 4,060 Mississippi Valley Trust Co. and the Third National Bank, Miscellaneous.._ _ _ 3,676 Surplus 1,571,871 869,496 all of St. Louis, are offering at 97% and int., to net 71 4%, $4,681,567 $2,929,735 - Total -V. 106, p. 1040, 714. Total $4,681,567 $2,929,735 Standard 011 of Kansas. -Report. Calendar YearsNet profits Dividends 1917. 1916. 1915. 1914. $1,422,982 $1,270,313 $563,946 $33,219 (24%)480,000 (16)320,000 (12)240,000 (13)260,000 Balance sur.$942,982 sur.$950,313sur.$323,946 def.$226,781 Balance Sheet December 31. Assets1917. 1916. Liabilities-1917. 1916. Real est. & plant.$2,306,948 $2,120,449 Capital stock_ _ _$2,000,000 $2,000,000 . Raw material, ilre_ 1,663,928 1,078,158 Accts. payable__ 435,101 337,319 Cash 731,841 520,586 Depreciation 449,476 345,576 Securities 1,269,035 615,564 Tax reserve 1,064,647 Accts. receivable_ 1,339,138 766,822 Surplus 3,361,666 2,418,683 Total $7,310.890 $5,101,579 Total $7,310,890 $5,101,579 -V. 106, p. 1125, 507._ WM.. MD* mgesswvii Standard Oil Co. of N. J. -Wage Advance, &c. The company has announced a general increase of 10% in wages effective immediately, applicable to all wage earners except first class brick layers and watchmen, whose rates will be increased 5%, and lead burners, who recently received an increase. German Utilization of Rumanian Fields. -Acquisition. A European dispatch states that Germany has signed an agreement with Rumania for the utilization of the oil fields of the latter country for a period of 99 years and to exclude all other countries. It was reported some weeks ago that the Standard Oil •Co. of N. J. had taken over the Compania Transcontinental de Petroleo S. A. and the Vera Cruz Mexican Oil Syndicate, Ltd., and important holdings of the late Ricardo A. Mestres. Including the Panuco-Excelsior acreage acquired last fall, all these properties will be combined under the Transcontinental Co., which will be the Standard company's operating company in Mexico. „, - New Regulations as to Distribution of Fuel Oil-Bill Au•Wf/I thorizing President to Fix Prices.- ,t, 1 1 • page 1300 in last w-- eciag4uOV. 106, p76137605.." :r4" --! Standard Oil Co. of Ohio. -Balance Sheet Dec. 31.- Ai 1917. Assets$ Plant 10,722,420 Merchandise 5,399,002 Cash 419,002 Accts. rec., &e 4,212,418 Res.for plant ext., under construe_ 1916. Ai . 4 41A4,Jinv:. 1917, '''' 1016. Liabilities$ $ $ 8,350,329 Capital stock ____ 7,000,000 7,000,000 2,833,932 Accounts payable.. 1,755,745 902,048 373,832 Depreciation ac3,234,112 count 2,419,729 1,995,394 Surplus 9,577,368 6,039,390 1,144,626 Total 20,752,842 15,936,832 Total 20,752,842 15,936,832 Note. -No deduction has been made for Federal taxes payable in 177. Federal income and excess profits tax for 1917, payable in 1918, is estimated at $1,427,058.-V. 106, P. 507. . - $1,000,000 Two-Year 6% bond-secured gold notes dated Mar. 15 1918, due Mar. 15 1920, but subject to redemption as a whole or in part upon 30 days' notice on any interest day before maturity at 101 and int. Authorized $2,000,000; issued $1,000,000. Approved by Federal Capital Issues Committee, permit No. 125. Interest Q. -M. 15 in St. Louis or New York. Denom. $1,000 c*. Trustee, Mercantile Trust Co., St. Louis. These notes are exempt from all State and local taxes in Missouri, having been registered under the terms of the Secured Debts Act. Extracts from Letter of V.-Pres. Chas. S. Ruffner, Dated Mar. 15 1918. -Owns and operates all but a small part of the central station Territory. electric light and power business in St. Louis and in the counties Of St. Louis, Franklin and Perry. Population served about 1,000,000. CapitalizationAuthorized, Issued. Preferred stock $8,040,000 $1,903,400 Common stock 13,200,000 10,505,000 Two-year 69' gold notes (this issue) 2,000,000 1,000,000 Ref. & Ext Mtge. 5% bonds, due 1933 50,000,000 *11,100,000 Underlving Issues-First M.5s,1932 Closed 6,202,000 Mo.Elec. Lt. & Pow. Co. 6s, 1921 Closed 600,000 Missouri Edison El. Co.5s, 1927 Closed 3,198,000 * Including $1,500.000 bonds deposited as collateral securing these notes. -Generating stations have installed rated capacity exceeding Property. 76,000 k. w. Also purchases about 50,000 k. w. from the Mississippi River I'ower Co. Underground system, 809.7 duct miles of conduit. There are in service 99,469 meters and 95,952 c6nsumers. Earnings for Calendar Years 1900-1917. 1900. Cal. Years1008. 1912. 1916. 1917. Gross earnings- _$1,082,932 $3,013,297 $3,659,628 $5,102,122 $6,046,549 Net after taxes and depreciation reserve $1,652,600 Annual bond int., $986,000; int. on 2-yr. notes, $60,000 1,046.000 Surplus $606,600 -A direct obligation of the company, secured by pledge of These Notes. $1,500,000 Ref. & Ext. Mtge. bonds, which are a mortgage on all the property of the company, now owned or hereafter acquired, subject to $10,000,000 underlying bonds. Inasmuch as Ref. & Ext. bonds cannot be issued in excess of 85% of the cash cost of extensions and improvements, and these notes have been secured by 150% of their face amount in bonds, it will be seen that the notes cannot represent more than 56 2-3% of the cash cost of the added property. The proceeds of the $1,000,000 notes will retire a like amount of floating -V. 106, p. 1371, 196. debt incurred for enlarging the property. Union Oil Co. of California. -Extra Dividend.- ,1134 An extra dividend of 1% has been declared on the $43,461,110 stockln addition to the regular quarterly 1X%, both payable April 20 to holders of record, it is stated, April 1. A like amount was paid in January last and a 10% stock distribution on March 15 last. -V. 1013, P. 1040,4714. -Zone System for Coal Distribution War Regulations. Coal Exports to Canada-Daylight Saving Plan. See general news in last week's issue. V. 106, p. 1371. For other Investment News, see Page 1477. APR. 6 1918.1 1467 THE CHRONICLE tports ata Documents. EY PUBLIC SERVICE CORPORATION OF NEW JERS ENDING DECEMBER 31 1917. NINTH ANNUAL REPORT—FOR YEAR much to say that his health was broken and that the disease • by the strenuosity ToTthe Shareholders: Service Cor- which caused his death was superinduced of Th9:combined results of operatitMs aryPublic ies for the of his labors. He was respected and loved by the entire compan poration of New Jersey and subsidi organization and he will never be forgotten. were as follows: twelve months ending December 31 1917, At the annual meeting of the shareholders, held in April, $47,291,342 13 Companies Operating Revenue of Subsidiary s, for ten years the First Vice-Presiincluding Amortization Charges and 30,539,368 75 Mr. George J. Robert Operating Expenses, dent of the Corporation and of all of its subsidiaries, asked Taxes $16,751,973 38 not to be re-elected and withdrew from business activity. Operating Income 397,706 32 He, too, was broken down in health and, warned by Mr. Non-Operating Income $17,149,679 70 Burleigh's example, made up his mind to retire and to rebefore it was too late. Happily, he has Companies(Bond Interest, Income Deductions of Subsidiary 12,299,838 17 cuperate his health Charges) Rentals and Miscellaneous Interest in a large measure succeeded in doing this. He was an. $4,849,841 53 operator of strong ability and virility, and it has been difes Net Income of Subsidiary Compani Jersey InPublic Service Corporation of New ficult to fill the place made vacant by his withdrawal. (exclusive of come from Securities Pledged g companies) dividends on stocks of operatin $1.953,097 19 and from Miscellaneous Sources 223,232 19 Less Expenses and Taxes THE RAILWAY COMPANY. War and weather conditions combined presented unusually difficult problems for Public Service Railway in 1917. 36,579,706 53 Shortage of labor and inability to secure supplies at anyJersey InPublic Service Corporation of New thing like normal prices or within reasonable periods of time come Deductions: 33.796,631 75 for deliveries added greatly to the railway's physical and Interest Charges Expense 159,238 68 Amortization of Debt Discount and General financial burdens, particularly during the latter portion of Sinking Fund for Public Service 209,500 00 the year. In spite of these handicaps, however, the operage 5% Bonds IN.Mortg 36,936 30 Income 4,202,306 73 ating revenues of the railway and its affiliated companies, Other Contractual Deductions from showed about the average rate of increase-6.70 per cent. Corporation of Now Jersey e of Net Income of Public Service $2,377,399 80 As against this operating expenses showed an increas and Subsidiary Companies ry Companies: 12.70% over the preceding year, reflecting the marked rise Accounts of Subsidia Appropriation Expenditures in the cost of labor and materials. The growth in operating Amortization of New Business $40,329 96 prior to January 1 1911 140,006 69 es for the Railway and Railroad companies, comSurplus Account (credit)_ Anjustments of 99,676 73 revenu bined, was $1,105,672, to earn which were operated 1,122,$2,477,076 53 695 additional car miles. Public Service Corporation of Operation during the month of December, particularly 17,484 77 Appropriation Accounts of dividends) (credit) ve of New Jersey (exclusi during the last seventeen days, was under weather con32,494,561 30 payment of dividends ditions unprecedented in the history of these properties. Net Increase in Surplus before Corporation issued stock to the The snow storm of December 13, following another storm During the year the authorization voted by the of three days previous, practically forced the transportation amount of $4,999,600 under an the total capital stock this part of the country to an almost complete directors in September 1916, making paid in 1917 dividends facilities of of business for a matter of hours—in some suspension which was issued $29,999,600, upon annum, aggregating $2,- sections for several days. The Railway's earnings for the at the rate of eight per cent per month, instead of showing an increase of about $100,000 as 399,968. a t of $1,600,000 secured by the de- could reasonably have been expected, actually showed Notes to the amoun of the of Public Service Electric Company falling off of $7,000 from the corresponding month more posit of $2,000,000 Bonds of the Gas & year previous, and the operating expenses increased stock, were issued in November. fell $218,000 of Bergen County to the amount of than $211,000, so that the operating income Electric Company issued to reimburse Public Service Electric below that of December 1916. development in war indus$500,000 were ements and betterments There has been a phenomenal Company for extensions, improvny. compa tries during the last year in the territory served by the railof the plant of the former ary way. The manufacture of munitions and war supplies has of financing its subsidi In accordance with its custom sed at par, stock of d the services of thousands of men and women; companies the Corporation purcha the amount of $2,000,- engageg shipyards located on the Delaware River in Camden existin Railway Company to Public Service ter have been enlarged, and there have been Electric Company to the amount 000; stock of Public Serviceof Public Service Gas Company and Glouces large shipyards for the Submarine Boat Corconstructed and stock of $2,000,000; nding stock of poration at Port Newark Terminal; the Federal Shipbuilding The to the amount of $1,000,000. ny is outsta now $48,731,600, at Company on the Hackensack River; and the Foundation Railway Compa Public Service s to the Cor- Company, acting for the United States Shipping Board, on par, of which all but twenty-six shares belong south outstanding stock of Public Service Electric the Passaic River, both of the latter being locatedIn adporation. The Kearny. .,000,000, at par, and the outstanding stock of the Lincoln Highway in the Town of has caused to be Company is $27 ny is $13,600,000, at par, dition to the foregoing the Government of Public Service Gas Compa Depots, cantonstock, of both companies, excepting directors' erected Quartermasters' and Engineers'of war enterprises. all of which ments, and various other buildings for use the Corporation. shares, belongs to All of these operations have necessitated the employment DIFFICULTIES OF OPERATION. of large forces of men, and the transportation of these workwith The utilitie The operation of all public ever s was attended ers has severely taxed the facilities of the railway. ted, than before. The enormous fully comple greater difficulty in 1917 the shortage of labor; the vast in- operation of these various plants, when employees which mean a tremendous influx of regular increase in the cost and ity used in the operation will crease in the cost of every commodlty of obtaining materials, the railway will be called upon to handle during the year and the difficu of these properties, on which is 1918. especially good showing in gross earnings was made by An all combined to create an unprecedented situati earnings. depreciation charges and net Public Service Railroad. The Chrome line gross increased reflected in smaller of the three operating companies was 46.90%; the Perth Amboy line 30.85%; and the Trenton The fuel bill alone have of what it approximately $2,500,000 in excessat the 1916 would By line 8.57%; a total increase for the railroad of 14.68% for prices. been for the same amount of coal that it would be neces- the year. The increases were due to the natural growth of the communities served and added industrial activities in the the end of the year it was apparent the rates of all is every insary to make application for an increase ofto properly per- vicinity of Chrome and Perth Amboy. Therebe surpassed dication that the gains made during 1917 will three companies, to enable the companies The amount form their functions under existing conditions. ed that spent during the coming year. Fifty open cars and fifty closed cars were constructed at of money spent for maintenance largely exceed main previous years, owing to increased cost of labor and The the Newark shops and put in operation during the year. terials and the properties have been well maintained. for An additional fifty closed cars were purchased from the amount, exclusive of ordinary maintenance, set aside Cincinnati Car Company, but owing to the freight congesamortization was $1,111,119 40. The services of833 trained tion which overtaxed the steam railroads of the country, that men were lost to the operating companies by virtue of es only one of these cars was received in time to be put in serbranch number of employees having joined the variousthis mani- vice. The company now has 1,793 closed revenue cars and 602 open revenue cars. Many of the latter are of the large of the Army and Navy. While their loss is felt, festation of loyalty to country is a source of gratification. sixteen-bench type, designed and built by the company, which proved very popular with the riding public. Track PERSONAL WORD. A during the ry 1917, Mr. John J. extensions to the extent of 5.361 miles were builtinstallation On the eighteenth day of Februa ally of the the Second Vice-President of year. This work consisted princip s line to Clementon; Burleigh, who had long been at his of second track on the Haddon Height the Corporation and of all of its subsidiaries, died about the extension of the Central line to West Orange, and the an illness of loops, crosshome in Merchantville, New Jersey, after worker and installation of other sections of second track, a year. Mr. Burleigh was an indefatigable It is not too overs and connections. The company reconstructed with ded. his loyalty to Public Service was unboun 1,729,865 00 1468 THE CHRONICLE new rail 28.437 miles of tack, and also reconstructed 10.039 miles of track with the same rail. Lack of labor and materials prevented more of this character of work being done. The total trackage of the company is 891.234 miles. Revenue from transportation increased from 31.4120. per oar mile to 32.4850. per car mile, or 1.073c. per car mile. Operating revenue deductions increased from 20.354e. per car mile to 22.340c. per car mile, notwithstanding smaller depreciation charges. The ratio of operating revenue deductions to operating revenue was 67.1%. Car mileage increased 2.0%. During the year 3,907 trainmen were appointed, an increase of 1,238 over the number appointed in 1916. The large number of additions to the force of platform men were made necessary by the fact that many employees left the service because of the war-time wages offered by shipyards and munition plants. In addition to those sought industrial employment elsewhere, upwards of who 300 of the company's employees joined the colors. of the war and war-plant wages, the number of As a result men available for platform duty was materially curtailed, and it was deemed advisable to modify the standard of eligibility for employment. A few other like companies have tried in an experimental way the use of women as conductoout rs, and this company has made some preliminary investigation to obtain data in case the man shortage should necessitate the employment of women on Public Service lines. Effective October 1, an increased wage scale for trainmen was adopted as follows: [VOL. 106 volt service on the transmission system between Marion and Hackensack; Marion and Passaic; Bayway and Perth Amboy; Perth Amboy and Metuchen; Metuchen and New Brunswick; and Burlington to Bordentown and Liberty Street, Trenton. Underground transmission lines were installed from the Essex Station to City Dock; from Essex to the Bloomfield Avenue sub-station, and from Camden Station to the Atlantic Avenue sub-station in that city. The policy of furnishing power in large amounts to customers at transmission voltage was continued, and the tremendous demands made upon the company: for war purposes necessitated a number of important installations of this character. It may be interesting to note that it is estimated that 67% of the company's connected power load is being utilized indirectly on war business. The increase in kilowatt hours commercially sold by the company was 90,637,616, or 32.27%. The revenue from electric sales increased 18.57%. The price received per kilowatt hour sold averaged 3.99e., as compared with 4.450. in 1916. The ratio of operating revenue deduction to operating revenue was 61.7%, as against 58.4% for the corresponding period of the year previous. THE GAS COMPANY. Public Service Gas Company was confronted during the last three days of 1917 with a demand upon its manufacturing resources that was without a parallel in its previous history. A combination of circumstances due to extremely cold weather and an unusual shortage of coal for domestic First year men 28 cents per hour uses, culminated on December 30 with a sendout of 62,Second year men 29 220,000 cubic feet of gas. The combined output of all the Third and fourth year men 30 Fifth and sixth year men works for the last three days of December was 181,012,000 3 Seventh and eighth year men cubic feet, an increase over the corresponding three days 32 Ninth and tenth year men 33 " " " Eleventh year and thereafter in 1916 of 51,942,000 cubic feet, or 40.24%. Due to the 34 Public Service Terminal, in Newark, has been steadily policy of the company to carry large reserve stooks of coal growing in popularity with patrons of the company more and oil it was possible to keep the plants going continuously, than 60,000 persons boarding and leaving the cars,there, and the abnormal demands for gas made it necessary to on an average, daily. The Terminal was equipped with a, operate all of the stations, including the Sixth Street (Jerpre-payment system of fare collection April 1, with gratify- sey City), and the New Brunswick works. During the year extensions to the trunk main system have mg results, much time being saved in the loading and movebeen made wherever the pressure in the distributing mains ment of ears. has indicated the need of such extensions, and the company The Railway Claim Department spent, including administration expenses, during the year, $751,096 09, its has maintained uniformly good pressure throughout the or whole territory it serves. 4.13% of the gross passenger receipts. This is an increase The tunnel under the Hackenof approximately $88,000 over the outlay for 1916. The sack River was completed. This tunnel was bored at a larger expenditures are attributable to the greater volume depth of 100 feet below mean high water and is 645 feet in of business done by the company and also to the vastly length, between two shafts, each 100 feet deep.. The bore increased use of the highways by other vehicular traffic, is "D" shape, nine feet wide by seven feet four inches high, and contains two 24-inch and one 16-inch gas mains. These especially motor cars. There was a noticeable falling off during the year in the mains are used to convey gas from the Seaboard By-Products Company to this company's West End Works, where it is number of jitneys operated in the cities served by the way. The most pretentious effort to utilize the motor rail- measured and then distributed in the Hudson, Essex and bus Bergen Divisions as a competitor of the street car was made in the City of of the company. At the Brunswick Avenue Works, Trenton, an additional Newark, and resulted in the operating company going into bankruptcy, and the disposition of its assets at a receiver's set of water gas apparatus, together with all necessary apsale about August 1. A subsidiary of the Railway Com- purtenances, was erected, resulting in enlarging the capacity pany, known as the New Jersey Transportation Company, of the station from 1,500,000 to 4,000,000 cubic feet of gas . was fdrmed to provide bus service between the terminus a day. This improvement was needed to take care of the of the Englewood line at Tenafly and Camp Merritt, and growth of business in the Southern and Central Divisions. service was inaugurated November 17. The same sub- At New Brunswick additional land adjoining the generating sidiary company is preparing to put into operation a fleet of station was purchased and there was erected a 2,000,000 fifteen buses to act as feeders to the street car lines in trans- cubic foot holder in a steel tank, together with a compresporting employees of the Submarine Boat Corporation at sor house and equipment. A 200 h. p. Heine water tube boiler was installed to furnish steam for gas making purPort Newark Terminal. poses. At the West End Works, Jersey City, a large THE ELECTRIC COMPANY. In addition to the serious difficulty it encountered in filtering plant was installed to remove all traces of foreign securing a sufficient supply of coal Public Service Electric matter from waste water before the latter is discharged into Company was materially handicapped during the year by the river. A somewhat similar plant, smaller in size, was the failure of manufacturing contractors, owing to war con- built at the Trenton Works. Improvements were also ditions, to deliver apparatus and supplies as promised At made at the Newark, Plainfield and Camden works. Toluol the Essex Power Station the 35,000 Kva unit ordered in.1916. plants were constructed and put in operation at Newark, was completed as to installation, but necessary adjustments Jersey City, Paterson and Trenton. All toluol obtained is made it impossible to place it in service in 1917, as was furnished to the United States Government or its Allies. anticipated. At this same station the installation of four Additions to the land holdings of the company wore made at the Newark, Paterson and Camden works besides the additional boilers was started and two were This will give a battery of twelve boilers at Essexcompleted. purchase at New Brunswick referred to. A number of which will large customers were taken on, including furnish sufficient steam for the two 25,000 and the one 35,000 the Eagle-Pitcher Kva units. At Perth Amboy a 12,500 Kva turbo-generator Lead Company, in Newark, which concern abandoned a was installed, but as at Essex, and for like reasons, the date of gas-making plant of its own which had been in operation delivery was so deferred that it was not possible to get the ma- only a short time. A large installation was made for the chine ready for service before the end of the year. At Burling- Pennsylvania Shipbuilding Company at Gloucester, and ton two new boilers were added to the system, making eight large additional quantities of gas were furnished for the in all. The equipment of the rest of the boilers with automatic General Electric Company, the Westinghouse Electric Comstokers was begun and about half completed. When this pany and the American Can Company in the Northern part work is finished the steam requirements of the three gen- of the State. The sales of the company increased 1,211,012,515 cubic erating units at this station will be amply provided for. A new sub-station was put into operation at Bayway, which feet, a gain of 9.77%, and the revenue from sales of gas inwill be an important switching point for the Central Division, creased 8.72%. TAXES. the sub-station being fed from Essex Station. At City The taxes for the year 1917 amounted to $3,974,983 51,an Dock, Newark, the work-of changing the old generating station to a complete sub-station went forward; the Glouces- increase of $1,261,924 64 over the previous year. Once ter plant was changed from a generating station to a sub- more attention is directed to the fact that the tax burdens station and additional rotary capacity was installed at of the Corporation are mounting more rapidly year by year. Nor do .the foregoing figures, large as they are, tell the whole Gloucester and at Bordentown. The most important addition to the transmission system story. Reference was made in the last annual report to a was the construction of a line over a new route from the bill then pending in the State Legislature having for its the Essex Station to the new Bayway sub-station to furnish purposeand increasing of the franchise taxes to be paid by electric companies. That bill was enacted into additional capacity to the Central Division. Other im- the gas portant additions were made to the transmission system law, and beginning with the year 1918 the rate of franchise in the Central Division and provision was made for 26,000 tax payments will be increased 1% a year until 1920, by which time the gas and electric companies will, like the rail- 16 1 41 11 41 6. 41 64 46 41 APR. 6 1918.1 1469 THE CHRONICLE PUBLIC SERVICE CORPORATION OF NEW JERSEY. BALANCE SHEET DECEMBER 31 1917. ASSETS. Investments INSURANCE. Securities of subsidiary and leased com$98,639,155 28 panies Fire insurance in force as of December 31 1917, amounted 867,485 00 Perpetual interest-bearing certificates_ _ _ _ to $35,889,977, an increase of $2,938,941 over the corre120,015 00 Other securities 1,700,000 00 sponding period of the year previous. Premiums paid Advances to Public Service Gas Co 10,000 00 Advances to Public Service Railroad Co _ ,073 45. The 80, an increase of aggregated $114,507 181,911 05 Real estate 181,576 79 average rate paid was 31.9c. per one hundred dollars of Other investments $101,700,143 12 insurance, as against an average rate of 32.30. for the year Treasury Bonds 1916. -year Gold Bonds General Mortgage 5% Sinking Fund 50 WELFARE WORK. Pledged as collateral to 17,500,000 00 5% $10,000,000 00 -year collateral Gold Notes 3 Expenditures for the work of the Welfare Department, Pledged as collateral to $2,000,000 00 6% including payments made under the Workmen's Compen2,500,000 00-12,500,000 00 note sation Act, amounted during the year to $184,227 07, an Sinking Funds and Other Special Funds 5% Sinking Fund of General Mortgage increase of $18,422 34 over the preceding twelve months. $1,204,637 14 -year Gold Bonds Sinking Fund 50 1,026,908 00- 2,231,545 14 Other Of the total sum $98,418 74 was for Welfare Work, dis- Current special funds Assets bursed as follows: $85,688 83 Cash $23,191 00 Insurance 801 02 Accounts receivable 27,004 91 Sick Benefits 159,924 11- 246.413 96 Interest and dividends receivable 33,846 34 Deferred Charges Pensions 14,376 49 Expenses $9,550 46 Prepayments4,027,658 15- 4,037.208 61 Unamortized debt discount and expense $98,418 74 Total $120,715,310 83 increase of $10,050 41 in the total of the fore- way company, be paying in the form of franchise taxes 5% of their gross receipts. Most of the going items was due to additional pension?, there having been . twenty-one names placed on the pension rolls and eight removed through death, leaving the number at the end of the year standing at eighty-iune. There was also an increase in the insurance item, seyenty-mne deaths having been reported as against seventy-six last year. Sick benefit payments decreased because there was a gratifying lessening of the number of cases of illness among employees. The cost of injuries to employees, coming within the scope ,371 93 of the Compensation Act, was $85,808 33, or more than the year before. It was divided as follows: LIABILITIES, CAPITAL STOCK AND SURPLUS. Funded Debt General Mortgage 5% Sinking Fund 50 $50,000,000 00 year Gold Bonds 20,050,770 00 Perpetual interest-bearing certificates.. 7,500,000 00 -year Collateral Gold Notes 5% 3 877,550,770 00 Advances from Other Corporations 250,000 00 Public Service Electric Company Bills Payable 6% Note secured by pledge of $2,500,000 General Mortgage 5% Sinking Fund 50$2,000,000 00 year Gold Bonds 6% Notes secured by pledge of $2,000,000 Public Service Electric Co. Capital $63,783 37 Payments required by law 1,600,000 00 Stock Additional payments over and above those required by law_ _ _ _ 9,374 15 47,Note secured by pledge of $90,000 12,650 81 Expenses of department 81,000 00 United States Liberty Loan Bonds.. 3,250,000 00- 6,931,000 00 Other 6% Notes Total -------------------------------------------------$85,808 33 Current Liabilities $61,207 04 Taxes accrued HUDSON RIVER TUNNEL. $52,320 64 Interest accrued . 99,872 67 Under date of February 20 1917, a special committee subliabilities Other accrued 1.643 36 Accounts payable mitted a report embodying the,fruits of a comprehensive 1,015,043 71 study of the feasibility, from engineering and financial view- Reserve for Sinking Fund of General Mort1,257,012 14 -Year Gold Bonds gage 5% Sinking Fund 50 of constructing and operating a vehicular tunnel points, $1,500 00 beneath the Hudson River connecting Jersey City and New Other Reserves stocks Premiums on 854,736 27 Contractual reserves A thorough investigation of all questions involved, York. 856,236 27 29,999,600 00 was made, including personal observation of the operation Capital Stock under the Rive': Thames in London, and it was Corporate Surplus of tunnels $3,178,286 42 Balance December 31 1916 the opinion of the committee that the proposed Hudson Net income year ending December 31 1917 2,059,845 52 to . 17,484 77 additions to surplus tube would be of sucli advantage. the States of New Sundry River Jersey and New York t4at its construction by Governmental $5,255,616 71 Total 2,399,968 00 agencies as a free public highway would.be fully justified, Less dividends paid during year and the project to have the two States join in linking the 2.855,648 71 Balance of surplus December 31 1917_ _ . commonwealths together by a ?ub-aqueous bore capable of accommodating vehicular traffic, has received a new impetus. FINANCIAL STATEMENT AND STATISTICAL INFORMATION. I call attention to the balance sheets and statement of earnings and expenses of the Corporation and its subsidiary companies, which have been verified by Niles & Niles, Certified Public Accountants of New York, and to the usual statistical information and other statements herewith submitted. THOMAS N. McCARTER,President. COMBINED RESULTS OF OPERATIONS, PUBLIC SERVICE CORPORATION OF NEW JERSEY AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES. FOR TIM TWELVE MONTHS ENDING DECEMBER 31 1917. $47,291,342 13 Operating Revenue of Subsidiary Companies Operating Expenses, including Amortization Charges and 30,539,368 75 Taxes $120,715,310 83 PUBLIC SERVICE RAILWAY COMPANY AND PUBLIC SERVICE RAILROAD COMPANY. BALANCE SHEET DECEMBER 31 1917. ASSETS. Fixed Capital $96,781,789 87 Balance December 31 1916 358,990 00 Less amount transferred to investments $96,422,799 87 Construction-Year ending December 31 2,748,849 51 1917 $99,171,649 38 Total 536,506 80 Less property written off during year _ _ _ $98,635,142 58 Balance December 31 1917 628,534 40 Investments 352,620 28 Special Funds Current Assets $619,842 27 Materials and supplies 224,824 13 Cash $16,751,973 38 Operating Income 1,19900 Bills receivable 397,70632 217,321 86 Non-Operating Income Accounts receivable 2,271 93 Interest and dividends receivable $17,149679 70 24,777 72 Special deposits 39,410 00= 1,129,646 91 Income Deductions of Subsidiary Companies (Bond InterOther current assets 12,299,838 17 Deferred Charges eat, Rentals and Miscellaneous Interest Charges) $118,523 54 Prepayments $4,849,841 53 740,768 15 Net Income of Subsidiary Companies Unamortized debt discount and expense.._ 79,718 73 Public Service Corporation of Now Jersey Property abandoned 939,010 42 Income from Securities Pledged (exclusive of dividends on stocks of operating cornSources_ _ $1,953, 097 19 $101,684,954 59 pantos) andfrom Miscellaneous 223,232 19 Less Expenses and Taxes 1,729,865 00 LIABILITIES, CAPITAL STOCK AND SURPLUS. $6,579,706 53 Funded Debt $46,000,000 00 Bonds of New Jersey Public Service Corporation 1,199,000 00 Equipment trust certificates Income Deductions: 278,435 00-47.477,435 00 Real estate mortgages Interest on Perpetual Interest-Bearing Advances from Other Corporations $1,202,986 20 Certificates $40,000 00 Point Ferry Co_ Port Richmond & Bergen Interest on Public Service General Mort50.000 00 10,000 00Public Service Corporation of New Jersey 1,875,000 00 gage 5% Bonds Current Liabilities 375,000 00 Interest on 5% Collateral Notes $603,352 25 Taxes accrued 343,645 55 Interest on Miscellaneous Obligations_ 284,378 87 Interest accrued Amortization of Debt Discount and Ex292,134 00 Other accrued liabilities 159,238 68 pense 1,328,835 57- 2,508,700 69 Accounts payable Sinking Fund for Public Service General Reserves 209,500 00 Mortgage 6% Bonds $1,866,517 07 Permanent reserves Other Contractual Deductions from In288.764 09 Accrued amortization of capital 36,936 30 come 10,120 07 Unamortized premium on debt 73 4,202,306 182,463 14 Casualty and insurance reserve 22,001 84- 2,369,866 21 Other optional reserves Service CorporaNot Income of Public 49.035,000 00 Capital Stock tion of NOW Jersey and Subsidiary Companies--------------------------- -------- $2,377,399 80 Corporate Surplus 31 1916 $139,433 74 Balance December Subsidiary Companies: Appropriation Accounts of Net income year ending December 31 1917 1,137,322 28 Amortization of New Business Expendi63,657 67 Sundry additions to surplus $40,329 96 tures prior to January 1 1911 1406 69 Adjustments of Surplus Account (credit) $1,340,413 69 Total 99,676 73 1,096,461 00 Less dividends paid during year $2,477,070 53 243,952 69 Balance of surplus December 31 1917_ _ of Public Service Corporation of Appropriation Accounts 17,484 77 Now Jersey (exclusive of dividends) (credit) $101,684,954 59 $2,494,561 30 Net Increase in Surplus before payment of dividends 1470 woL. 106. THE CHRONICLE PUBLIC SERVICE GAS COMPANY. BALANCE SHEET DECEMBER 31 1917. ASSETS. Fixed Capital Balance December 31 1916 $12,206,933 81 Construction-Year ending December 31 1917 1,814,672 35 Total $14,021,606 16 Less property written off during year.. 257,824 77 Balance December 31 1917 $13,763,781 39 Investments 474,474 20 Sinking Funds and Other Special Funds 14,347 95 Current Assets Materials and supplies $1,282,627 14 Cash 582,766 70 Accounts Receivable Customers $1,787,054 61 Miscellaneous 254,609 82 2,041,664 43 Interest and dividends receivable 2,944 55 Other current assets 6,625 00- 3,916,627 82 Deferred Charges Prepayments $38,639 30 Unamortized debt discount and expense__ 519 90 Other suspense 68,081 69- 107,240 89 PUBLIC SERVICE ELECTRIC COMPANY. BALANCE SHEET DECEMBER 31 1917. ASSETS. Fixed Capital Balance December 31 1916 $24,404,533 88 Construction-Year ending December 31 1917 5,722,625 42 Total Less property written off during year $30,127,159 30 842,162 47 Balance December 31 1917 $29,284,996 83 Investments 412,499 53 Sinking Funds and Other Special Funds_ 23,477 84 Current Assets Materials and supplies $1,250,680 59 Cash 788,804 96 Bills receivable 1,600 00 Accounts receivable Customers $1,795,016 07 Miscellaneous 526,576 06 2,321,592 13 Interest and dividends receivable 6,652 40 Other current assets 72,325 00 4,441,555 08 Deferred Charges Prepayments _ $71,532 54 Unamortized debt discount and expense.... 369 76 Other suspense 52,312 22 124,214 52 $18,276,472 25 LIABILITIES, CAPITAL STOCK AND SURPLUS. Funded Debt Real estate mortgages $34,286,743 80 $248,166 67 Bills Payable 50,000 00 LIABILITIES, CAPITAL STOCK AND SURPLUS. Advances from Other Corporations Public Service Corporation of New Jersey 1,700,000 00 Funded Debt Current Liabilities Real estate mortgages $312,033 33 Taxes accrued Bills Payable $331,832 16 100,000 00, Interest accrued Current Liabilities 2,507 42 Other accrued liabilities Taxes accrued 463,062 92 $918,054 89 Consumers' deposits Interest accrued 792,885 93 4,271 40 Other accounts payable Other accrued liabilities 820,592 08 247,148 05 Other unfunded debt Consumers' deposits 41,971 91- 2,452,852 42 409,827 26 Reserves Other accounts payable 1,113,070 61 Permanent reserves Other unfunded debt $15,378 20 30,698 80- 2,723,071 01 Accrued amortization of capital Reserves 165,895 37 Unamortized premium on debt Permanent reserves 33 93 $850,568 11 Casualty and insurance reserve Accrued amortization of capital 33,430 44 2,199,865 07 Other optional reserves Unamortized premium on debt 2,930 44 26 39 Casualty and insurance reserve 63,062 36 217,668 38 Capital Stock Other optional reserves 8,338 91 13,600,000 00 Corporate Surplus 3,121,860 84 Balance December 31 1916 Capital Stock $243,711 35 27,000,000 00 Net income year ending December 31 1917 Corporate Surplus 600,480 44 Balance December 31 1916 $503,337 66 Total Net income year ending December 31 1917 3,093,735 00 $844,191 79 Sundry deductions from surplus Sundry additions to surplus 20,407 01 52,705 96 Less dividends paid during Year Balance of surplus December 31 1917 Total Less dividends paid during year $823,784 78 816,000 00 7,784 78 $3,649,778 62 2,620,000 00 Balance of surplus December 31 1917 1,029,778 62 $18,276,472 25 $34,286,743 80 Henry A Niles, C.P.A. Charles E. Niles, C.P.A. 53 STATE STREET, Norman E. Webster, C.P.A. BOSTON Henry A. Horno, C.P.A. NILES & NILES Certified Public Accountants 111 Broadway, New York CERTIFICATE OF ACCOUNTANTS. New York, March 14 1918. We have examined the books and accounts of the Public Service Corporation of New Jersey, and of its subsidiary operating companies for the year ending December 31 1917. We certify that the statement shown on page 17[of pamphlet report] correctly presents the combined income and profit and loss of the Public Service Corporation of New Jersey and its subsidiary companies for the'year ending December 31 1917, and that the balance sheets, as of December 31 1917, of Public Service Corporation of New Jersey, Public Service Railway Company and Public Service Railroad Company (Consolidated), Public Service Gas Company, and Public Service Electric Company, shown on pages 18 to 21 [of pamphlet report[, are in accordance with the books, and correctly show the financial condition of those companies at that date. NILES & NILES, Certified Public Accountants. PUBLIC SERVICE CORPORATION OP NEW JERSEY AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES. STATEMENT OF FUNDED DEBT DECEMBER 31 1917. Authorized. Outstanding. . Amount Owned by the Corporation. Amount in the Hands of Public. Public Service Corporation of New Jersey Public Service Corporation of New Jersey 5% General Mortgage. Due October 11959. Fidelity Trust Company (Newark),Trustee. Interest Payable April and October_ _ Perpetual Interest Bearing Certificates pf Public Service Corporation of New Jersey. $50,000,000 00 850,000,000 00 $12,500.000 00 *$37,500,000 00 Fidelity Trust Company (Newark). Trustee. Rate 6%. Interest Payable May and November 867,485 00 19.183,285 00 Public Service Corporation of New Jersey 5% Three-Year Collateral Gold Notes. Due 20,200,000 00 20,050,770 00 March 1 1919. Fidelity Trust Co. (Philadelphia), Trustee. Interest Payable March and September 7,500,000 00 7.500,000 00 7,500,000 00 Public Service Gas Company. Public Service Electric Company. Companies Leased by Public Service Gas Company Newark Consolidated Gas Company 5% Consolidated Mortgage. Duo December 1 1948. Fidelity Trust Co. (Newark). Trustee. Interest Payable June and December Newark Gas Company 6% First Mortgage. Due April 1 1944. J. William Clark, $10,000,000 00 Marcus L. Ward, john 0. H. Pitney, Trustees. Interest Payable July, October, January, April 4.000,000 00 Hudson County Gas Company 5% First Mortgage. Due November 1 1949. New Jersey Title Guarantee & Trust Cp., Trustee. Interest Payable May and November New Brunswick Light. Heat & Power Company 4% First Mortgage. Due Decem- 10,500.000 00 ember 15 1939. Fidelity Trust Co. (Newark), Trustee. Interest Payable June and December ' 500,00000 Ridgewood Gas Company 5% First Mortgage. Due June 1 1925. Equitable Trust Co., Trustee. Interest Payable June and. December 100,000 00 Ridgewood Gas Company 5% Second Mortgage. Due April 11925. Fidelity Trust Co. (Newark), Trustee. Interest Payable April and (October 100,000 00 Companies Leased by Public Service Electric Co. United Electric Company of New Jersey 4% First Mortgage. Due June 1 1949. New Jersey Title Guarantee & Trust Co., Trustee. Interest Payable June and December 20,000,000 00 Consumers' Light, Heat & Power Company 5% First Mortgage. Due June 1 1938. New Jersey Title Guarantee & Trust Co.. Trustee. Interest Payable June and December 1,000,000 00 North Hudson Light, Heat dr Power Company 5% First Mortgage, Due October 1 1938. New Jersey Title Guarantee & Trust Co.. Trustee. Interest Payable April and October 2,000,000 00 Middlesex Electric Light & Power Company 5% First Mortgage. Due January 1 1955. Fidelity Trust Co.(Newark). Trustee. Interest Payable July and January 200.000 00 Weehawken Contracting Company 6% First Mortgage. Due February 20 1928. Weehawken Trust Co., Trustee. Interest Payable August and February 30,000 00 Companies Leased by Public Service Gas Co.and Public Service Electric Paterson & Passaic Gas & Electric Company 5% Consolidated Mortgage. Co. Due March 1 1949. The Paterson Safe Deposit & Trust Co.. Trustee. Interest Payable September and March 5.000.000 on *Includes $1,329,000 purchased by the Sinking Fund. $77.550,770 00 $13,367,485 00 864,183,285 00 $6.000,000 00 $6,000,000 00 3,999,700 00 3,999,700 00 10,500,000 00 10,500,000 00 500,00000 500,000 00 100,000 00 100,000 00 85,000 00 85,000 00 18.617,500 00 683,000 00 308,000 00 308.000 00 367,000 00 181,000 00 17,934,500 00 367,000 00 21,000 00 160,000 00 30,000 00 30.000 00 4.049.000 00 4.049,000 00 APR. 6 1918.J 1471 THE CHRONICLE Authorized. Brought forward Edison Electric Illuminating Company of Paterson 5% First Mortgage. Due July 1925. The Paterson Safe Deposit & Trust Co., Trustee. Interest Payable Janu • $600,000 00 ary and July Passaic Gas Light Company 6% First Mortgage. Due June 1 1922. The Paters° 1 50,000 00 Savings Institution, Trustee. Interest Payable June and December Passaic Lighting Company 5% Consolidated Mortgage. Due May 1 1925. Guar 450,000 00 anty Trust Co., Trustee. Interest Payable May and November South Jersey Gas, Electric & Traction Company 5% First Mortgage. Due March 1953. Fidelity Trust Co. (Newark), Trustee. Interest Payable September an 15,000.000 00 March Burlington Gas Light Company 5% First/Mortgage. Due May 11921. Burlingto 100,000 00 Co., Trustee. Interest Payable May and November City Loan & Trust Trenton Gas & Electric Company 5% First Mortgage. Due March 11949. Equita • 2.000.000 00 ble Trust Co., Trustee. Interest Payable March and September Somerset Union & Middlesex Lighting Company 4% First Mortgage. Due Decem ber 1 1943. Fidelity Trust Co. (Newark). Trustee. Interest Payable June an 2.750,000 00 December Central Electric Company 5% Consolidated Mortgage. Due July 11940. Fidelit , 750,000 00 Trust Co. (Newark). Trustee. Interest Payable January and July Edison Electric Illuminating Company of New Brunswick 6% First Mortgage. Du June 1 1918. Benj. F. Howell, Theo. E. Townsend, Trustees. Interest Payabl 50.000 00 June and December a Plainfield Gas & Electric Light Company 57 General Mortgage. Due April 1 1940 500,000 00 Guaranty Trust Co., Trustee. Interest Payable April and October , Somerset Lighting Company 5% First Mortgage. Due February 1 1939. Fidelit 150,000 00 Trust Co. (Newark), Trustee. Interest Payable February and August The Gas & Electric Company of Bergen County 5% General Mortgage No. 2. Du 1954. Fidelity Trust Co. (Newark). Trustee. Interest Payabl! November 1 5,000,000 00 May and November • he Gas & Electric Company of Bergen County 5% General Mortgage No. 1. Du Equitable Trust Co.. Trustee. Interest Payable May an November 1 1954. 5,000.000 00 November The Gas & Electric Company of Bergen County 5% Consolidated Mortgage. Du Trust Co.(Newark). Trustee. Interest Payable June an June 1 1949. Fidelity 1,500,000 00 December Hackensack Gas Light Company 5% First Mortgage. Due July 1 1934. G. W • Conklin, D. W. Chamberlain, Trustees. Interest Payable July and January a ; 42.000 00 Fidelity Trust Co.(Newark) Hackensack Gas & Eleetric?Company 5% Gen'i Mortgage. Due July 11935. G. W , Conklin, E. A. Pearce, Trustees. Interest Payable January and July at Fidelit 40,000 00 Trust Co. (Newark) Englewood Gas & Electric Company 5% First Mortgage. Due January 1 1939• 200.000 00 Geo. W.Conklin, Trustee. Interest Payable January and July -year Sinking Fund Mortgage. Du Princeton Light, Heat & Power Company 5% 30 February 1 1939. Equitable Trust Co.. Trustee. interest Payable February an ; _250,000 00 _ _ _____ _ _ _ - ------------------- _ August Shore Lighting Company 5 First Mortgage. Due April I1951. fidelity Trus 400,000 00 Payable April and October Co. (Newark), Trustee. interest Total Public Service Gas Company and Public Service Electric Compan e Outstanding. $704,000 00 344,033,200 00 585,000 00 585,000 00 50.000 00 50,000 00 316,000 00 316,000 00 12.892,000 00 3.507.000 00 9,385.000 00 100,000 00 100.000 00 2.000,000 00 2.000.000 00 1.974,371 87 573,181 70 1.401,190 17 700,000 00 20,200 00 679.800 00 50.000 00 50.000 00 500,000 00 500,000 00 150.000 00 21.000 00 129.000 00 2.571.000 00 955.000 00 1.616,00000 38.000 00 38.000 00 1,443,00000 1,443.000 00 24,000 00 24.000 00 10,000 00 10.000 00 23,000 00 23,000 00 178.500 00 178,500 00 .. 400,000 00 $68.742,071 87 Companies Controlled by Public Service Railway Company Consolidated Traction Company 5% First Mortgage, Due June 1 1933. Banker 315.000,000 00 315,000,000 00 Trust Co., Trustee. Interest Payable December and June 434% First Mortgage, Due January 11923. Jersey City & Bergen Railroad Company Edmund Smith, Trustee. Interest Payable January and July at Bankers Trust 258,000 00 1,000,000 00 , Co. or First National Bank, Jersey Citi Newark Passenger Railway Company 50 First Mortgage, Due July 1 1930. New 6,000,000 00 6,000,000 00 Jersey Title Guarantee & Trust Co.. Trustee. Interest Payable January and July Passaic & Newark Electric Traction Company 5% First Mortgage. Due June 11937. New Jersey Title Guarantee & Trust Co.. Trustee. Interest Payable June and 550,000 00 1,000,000 00 „ December __---------------- - - -- _ ------ _ --- _ Street Railway Company 6% First Mortgage. Due April1 1921, Rapid Transit 500,000 00 500,000 00 Fidelity Trust Co. (Newark), Trustee. Interest Payable April and October Orange & Passaic Valley Railway Company 5% 'First Mortgage. Due December 1 Guarantee & Trust Co., Trustee. Interest Payable 1938. New Jersey Title 833.000 00 1,000,000 00 June and December-- _ ---- ---- ---------- Camden & Suburban Railway Company 5% First ivIortgage. 1,9-10,000 00 3,000,000 00 Jersey Trust & Safe Deposit Co.(Camden), Trustee. Interest Payable Jan. & July Bergen Turnpike Company 5% First Mortgage. Due July 1 1951. New Jersey 1,000,000 00 1,000,000 00 Title Guarantee & Trust Co., Trustee, Interest Payable January and Julv_ _ People's Elevating Company 5% First Mortgage. Due October 1 1939. New Jersey 175,000 00 250,000 00 Title Guarantee & Trust Co., Trustee. Interest Payable April and October_ Paterson & State Line Traction Company 5% First Mortgage. Due June 1 1964. 150,000 00 300,000 00 Fidelity Trust Co. (Newark), Trustee. Interest Payable June and December -year Mortgage. Due New Jersey & liudson River Railway & Ferry Company 4% 50 March 1 1950. United States Mortgage & Trust Co., Trustee. Interest Pay4,011,000 00 5,000,000 00 -- ---------- ---- -able March and September-Hudson River Traction Company 5% First----------- Due March f 1950. United 631,000 00 1,000,000 00 States Mortgage & Trust Co., Trustee. Interest Payable March and September_ _ Riverside Traction Company 5% First Mortgage. Due June 1 1960. West End 1,500,000 00 1,500,000 00 Trust Co., Philadelphia. Trustee. Interest Payable December and June $32,548,000 00 Total Companies Controlled by P. S. RY. Co. $79,747,000 00 Service Railway Co. and Subsidiary Companies, Total Public Companies Controlled by Public Service Railroad Co. Elizabeth & Trenton Railroad Co. 5% First Mortgage. Due April 1 1962. Logan $1,200,000 00 $990,000 00 Trust Co., Philadelphia, Trustee. Interest Payable April and October $990,000 00 Public Service Railroad Co Total Companies Controlled by 400,000 00 $5,780,381 70 $62,961,690 17 37,230.000 00 $7.770,000 00 1,498.000 00 12.563.000 00 2.998.000 00 1.291,00000 100.000 00 1.250,00000 300.000 00 154,000 00 2,246,000 00 100,000 00 274,000 00 1.226,000 00 500,000 00 500,000 00 1.000,000 00 5.000,000 00 113.000 00 250.000 00 836,000 00 $9.156,000 00 $38,043,000 00 315.000.000 00 258,000 00 6,000,000 00 550.000 00 500.000 00 83.000 00 750,000 00 1,940,000 00 1,000,000 00 175,000 00 150.000 00 4.011,000 00 *564.000 00 1,500.000 00 383,000 00 $32,398.000 00 39,239.000 00 370,441,000 00 3990.000 00 3990.000 00 1227_020.841 87 128.386.866 70 1198.575.975 17 Railway & Perry Company. * 367.000 Fiudion River Traction Company bonds owned by New Jersey & Hudson River Amount in the Hands of Public. $44,737,20000 Public Service Railway Company North Jersey Street Railway Company 4% First Mortgage. Duo May 1 1948 $15.000,000 00 315,000,000 00 Bankers Trust Co., Trustee. Interest Payable May and November Jersey City Hoboken & Paterson Street Railway Company 4% First Mortgage. Du November 1 1949. New Jersey Title Guarantee & Trust Co., Trustee. Interes 20,000,000 00 14,061,000 00 Payable May and November Company 5% North Hudson County RailwayDod, Trustees.Consolidated Mortgage. Due July Interest Payable January and Jul 1928. E. A. Stevens, S. B. 2,998,000 00 3.000,000 00 at First National Bank, Hoboken 5% Improvement Mortgage. Due May North Hudson County Railway CompanyTrustee. Interest Payable May and N • 1924. Fidelity Trust Co. (Newark), 1,291,000 00 1,292,000 00 -vember------------------------------------------tension Mortgage, North HutLEVI; County Railway Company 5% Weehawken Ex' Due February 1 1045. Fidelity Trust Co.(Newark), Trustee. Interest Payabl 1 100.000 00 100,000 00 February and August Paterson Railway Company 6% Consolidated Mortgage. Due June 11931. Colum 1.250,000 00 Payable June and 1,250,000 00 bia Trust Co., Trustee. InterestGeneral Mortgage. December Due October 1 1944. Fl. Paterson Railway Company 5% 2nd 300.000 00 300,000 00 delity Trust Company (Newark), Trustee. Interest Payable April and October_ Elizabeth Plainfield & Central Jersey Railway Company 5% First Mortgage. Du 1950. Fidelity Trust Co. (Newark), Trustee. Interest Payabl December 1 2.400,000 00 2,500,000 00 ' June and December Plainfield Street Railway Company 5% First Mortgage. Due July 11922. Fidelit 100.000 00 100,000 00 Trustee. Interest Payable January and July Trust Co. (Newark), Elizabeth & Raritan River Street Railway Company 5% General Mortgage. Du 1954. Fidelity Trust Co. (Newark), Trustee. Interest Payable May an May 1 1.500.000 00 3,500.000 00 November Brunswick Traction Company 5% First Mortgage. Due July 11926. Fidelity Trus • 500,000 00 500.000 00 Trustee. interest Payable January and July Co. (Newark). East Jersey Street Railway Company 5% First Mortgage. Due May 11944. Pert 1 500,000 00 500.000 00 Amboy Trust Co., Trustee. Interest Payable May and November Middlesex & Somerset Traction Company 5% First Mortgage. Due January 11950. 1,000.000 00 1.500,000 00 Fidelity Trust Co. (Newark). Trustee. Interest Payable January and July__ _ Public Service Newark Terminal Railway Co.5% First Mortgage, Due Juno 1 1955. 5,000,000 00 5,000,000 00 Trustee. Interest Payable June and December Fidelity Trust Co.(Newark), Public Service Series "B" Equipment Trust 5% Certificates. $22,000 due each January 1st, $23,000 due each July 1st. Fidelity Trust Co. (Philadelphia), Trustee. 113,000 00 450,000 00 Interest Payable January and -July Public Service Series "C" Equipment Trust 5% Certificates. $25,000 due each Marc The Pennsylvania Company for Insurances on Lives 1st and September 1st. 250,000 00 500.000 00 Granting Annuities, Trustee. Interest Payable March and September Public Service Series "D" Equipment Trust 5% Certificates. $44,000 due each November 30th and May 31. Philadelphia Trust Co., Trustee. Interest Payabl 836.000 00 880,000 00 November 30th and May 31 347.199,000 00 Total Public Service Railway Company TOTAL FUNDED DEBT Amount Owned by the Corporation. 1472 THE CHRONICLE [VOL. 106. REAL ESTATE MORTGAGES. Authorised. Public Service Railway Company Real Estate Mortgages Public Service Gas Company Real Estate Mortgages Public Service Electric Company Real Estate Mortgages Amount I Amount Owned by the I in the Hands Corporation. I of Public. Outstanding. $278,435 00 248,166 67 312,033 33 $278,435 00 248,166 67 312,033 33 Total $838.635 00 $838,635 00 LIST OF STOOKS OF COMPANIES OPERATED UNDER LEASE BY SUBSIDIARY OPERATING COMPANIES OF PUBLIC SERVICE CORPORATION OF NEW JERSEY. WITH THE RATES OF DIVIDEND PAYMENTS GUARANTEED FROM RENTALS. COMPANY Bordentown Electric Co Burlington Electric Light & Power Co The Camden Horse Railroad Co The Camden & Suburban Railway Co Cinnaminson Electric Light, Power & Heating Co Citizens' Electric Light, Heat & Power Co Consolidated Traction Co The East Newark Gas Light Co Elizabeth & Trenton Railroad Co., Preferred Elizabeth & Trenton Railroad Co.. Common Essex & Hudson Gas Co The Gas Light Co. of the City of New Brunswick The Gas & Electric Company of Bergen County Hudson County Gas Co Middlesex Electric Light & Power Co The Morristown Gas Light Company Newark Consolidated Gas Co New Jersey & Hudson River Ry. & Ferry Co., Preferred New Jersey & Hudson River Ry. & Ferry Co., Common The Nichols Electric Light & Power Co. of Nutley, N. J Orange & Passaic Valley Railway Co The Paterson & Passaic Gas dr Electric Co Princeton Light, Heat & Power Co Rapid Transit Street Ry. Co. of the City of Newark The Ridgewood Gas Company Riverside Traction Co., Preferred Riverside Traction Co., Common Shore Lighting Co Somerset Union & Middlesex Lighting Co South Jersey Gas, Electric & Traction Co The South Orange & Maplewood Traction Co United Electric Company of New Jersey Weehawken Contracting Co.. Preferred Weehawken Contracting Co., Common Amount Amount RENTALS Owned by in Hands of Equivalent Per Cent on Term Capital Corporation Public, Capital Stock. Date of Stock and Pledged Including Lease. of Outstanding Under Gen. Directors' Ann.Rate Maximum Lease. Years. Mortgage.. Shares. 12-31-17. Rate. $50,000 $50,000 1-5 1-507 4- 1-14 46 17,550 $17,050 500 12.82% 12.82 5- 1-11 900 250,000 250,000 24 2407 4- 1-96 999 3,000.000 3,000.000 4 407 5- 1-04 999 20,000 20.000 %41-14 46 41,400 41,175 225 10% 6-15-10 999 15,000,000 15,000.000 4% 4 6- 1-98 999 60,000 25 t59,975 6 6,$} 5 9- 1-09 999 180,300 180,300 5 811,350 811.350 4'0 4 4- 1-12 999 6,500,000 6,500,000 8 8/ 6- 1-03 900 400,000 400,000 5 51 1- 2-05 900 2,000,000 2.000.000 54 5/ 1- 1-05 999 10,500.000 10,500,000 81 807 6- 1-03 900 175,000 174,500 500 5'1 54, 5- 1-08 999 367,500 367,150 350 5% 51 7- 1-10 999 6,000,000 6,000.000 507, 51 0 12- 1-98 999 750.000 4.633 :743,867 6% 67) ? 2,500,000 2,446,350 53,650 6% 6 5- 1-11 900 25,000 24,750 250 10/ 1007 o 5- 1-08 999 1,000.000 *923,500 76,500 1 4-57 1 4-57 11- 1-03 900 5,000,000 • 269,700 4,730.300 5 5 6- 1-03 900 122,500 115,850 6,650 2 2 5- 1-11 900 504,000 504,000 111%, 111 6- 1-93 999 100,000 100.000 7- 1-10 999 266,500 266,500 5, 7: 59 747,150 747,150 2.57% 2.7°f(1918)1 4- 1-12 999 112,000 104,900 7,100 51 .9 5% 5- 1-11 900 1,050,000 422,400 627.600 4% 47 12-31-03 900 6,000,000 6,000.000 8% 6- 1-03 81 900 225,000 225.000 2 2-3 2 2-3 10- 1-03 Perpetual 20,000,000 *19,604.500 395,500 7- 1-07 5 999 5% 41,050 41.050 6% 1- 1-10 6% 999 70,000 69,450 550 --S83.886.300 S24.625.983 S59.257.817 IS0 *Pledged under agreement securing Public Service Corporation of New Jersey Perpetual Interest-Bearing Certificates. t All of this stock except directors' shares is owned by Essex & Hudson Gas Company and Newark Consolidated Gas Company. t $1,500 reserved to retire stock of consolidated companies. * $24,999,000 pledged under Public Service Corporation of Now Jersey General Mortgage; $2,000,000 pledged to secure $1,600,000 bills payable. t Pledged under Public Service Corporation of N. J. General Mtge. Of this amount $18,400 00 is reserved to retire outstanding stock of consolidated companies. Amountin Hands $47,479,000 pledged under agreement securing Public Service Corporaof the Public. tion of New Jersey Perpetual Interest-Bearing Certificates. $1,250,000 (Inc. Directors' pledged under Public Service Corporation of New Jersey General Mortgage. Shares). a Includes stock of merged companies. SUMMARY OF SECURITIES OWNED BY THE CORPORATION. $1,000 Par Value. 1,100 Bonds $28,386,866 70 a21,000 Stocks of Leased Companies 24,626,983 00 900 Stocks of Subsidiary Operating Companies 89,611,000 00 $24,000 Total $142,624,849 70 LIST OF STOCKS OF SUBSIDIARY OPERATING COMPANIES OF PUBLIC SERVICE CORPORATION OF NEW JERSEY. Capital Stock Outstanding. Amount Owned by P. S. C. of N. J. _ Public Service Electric Co. $27,000,000 Public Service Gas Co_ .. _. 13,600,000 Public Service Railway do. 148,750,000 Public Service Railroad Co 285,000 *$26,999,000 t13,598,900 §48.729,000 t284,100 $89,635,000 $89,611,000 OPERATING REVENUE AND NON-OPERATING INCOME OF SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES AND MISCELLANEOUS INCOME OF PUBLIC SERVICE CORPORATION OF NEW JERSEY. Electric Properties. YEAR. 1903 (Seven Months) 1904 1905 1906 1907 1908 1909 1910 1911 1912 1913* 1914 1915* 1916 $1,776,557 65 3,502,811 92 3,721,031 68 4,161,917 81 4,647,219 18 4.584,682 27 5,117,728 04 5,872,237 86 6,689,731 57 7,582,373 58 8,545,845 06 9,340,749 47 10,487,281 33 12.898.064 75 lA 240 114 nil 1017 Gas Properties. • 43,026.993 50 5,378.440 63 6,059,446 56 6,526,316 01 7,251.480 50 7,349,930 23 7.870.876 58 8,491,882 46 8,085,688 42 9,809,669 83 10.222,668 39 10,555,556 53 10.764.877 94 11,911.625 83 19 (1k.1. 9c1:1 AO Railway Properties. P. S. C. Miscellaneous Income. Total. $4,471,244 37 8.415.278 79 9.488,35845 10,086,933 92 10,705.392 77 11,086,353 43 12,114,412 19 13,290,431 99 14,450,088 44 15,262,426 49 16,201,932 56 16.379,309 53 16.638.141 73 18.255,613 80 10 dad R77 7n .4187,403 74 463,249 75 640,405 91 723,658 34 1,023,951 44 1,246,721 36 1,457,432 29 1,532,347 57 1,890,512 55 1,939,338 57 2,308,873 59 2,484,644 82 2,437.874 08 1,965,421 58 $9,462,199 26 17.759,781 09 19,909,842 60 21,498,826 08 23,628,043 89 24,267,687 29 26.560,451 10 29,186,899 88 32.016,020 98 34.593.808 47 37,279,319 60 38.760.260 35 40.328,175 08 45,030,725 96 1 0A'.1 007 10 40.042.14A (14. *ChInge in classification of accounts effective Jan. 1 EXPENDITURES CHARGED TO FIXED CAPITAL ACCOUNTS BY SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES OF PUBLIC SERVICE CORPORATION OF NEW JERSEY, YEAR 1917. Gas Land Devoted to Gas Operations $31,107 80 General Structures 11,576 99 General Equipment 46,737 32 Works and Station Structures,, 63,772 74 Holders 251,184 70 Furnaces, Boilers and Accessories 52,086 62 Steam Engines 28,005 13 Miscellaneous Power Plant Equipment 387 79 Water Gas Sets and Accessories 48,040 84 Purification Apparatus 61,565 51 Accessory Equipment at Works 203,869 27 Trunk Lines and Mains 435,506 70 Gas Services 245,046 37 Gas Meters 206,838 30 Gas Meter Installation 33,325 78 Municipal Street Lighting Fixtures 3,101 07 Gas Tools and Implements 535 61 Gas Laboratory Equipment 1,269 25 Other Tangible Gas Capital 1,970 00 Engineering and Superintendence 567 68 Fixed Capital in Other Departments 88,176 88 Fixed capital installed during year Less property written off during year $1,814,672 35 257,824 77 41.556,847 58 Electric Land Devoted to Electric Operations Organization General Structures General Equipment Power Plant Buildings Furnaces, Boilers and Accessories Steam Engines Electric Generators Accessory Electric Power Equipment Substation Buildings Substation Equipment Poles and Fixtures Underground 'Conduits Transmission System Overhead Distribution System Other Underground Distribution System Line Transformers and Devices Electric Services Electric Meters Electric Meter Installation Municipal Street Lighting System Commercial Arc Lamps Other. Lighting Fixtures Electric Tools and Implements Electric Laboratory Equipment Other Tangible Electric Capital Engineering and Superintendence Fixed capital installed during year Less property written off during year $35,822 56 4,004 00 99,717 27 61,745 92 368,674 39 678,143 33 208,638 72 35,418 58 393,596 23 66,226 49 727,233 03 286,349 36 207,361 60 725,241 46 439,108 25 162,782 37 391,951 11 341,511 40 228,466 17 38,689 66 96,157 32 6 50 1,956 94 48 40 12,311 34 1,970 00 109,492 93 $5,722,625 42 842,162 47 -$4.986,462 95 1473 THE CHRONICLE APR. 6 1918.] Railway $9,679 10 Engineering and Superintendence 15,211 73 Right of Way 4,304 06 Other Land Used in Electric Railway Operations 3,519 74 Grading 14,351 80 Ballast 67.532 79 Ties 211,823 61 Rails, Rail Fastenings and Joints 35,137 31 Special Work 278,219 76 Paving 296,182 38 Track Laying and Surfacing 1,77113 Roadway Tools 4,521 05 .1L Bridges, Trestles and Culverts 6,718 88 Crossings, Fences, Cattle Guards and Signs_ 8,571 31 Interlocking and Other Signal Apparatus 5 21 Telegraph and Telephone Lines 8,677 76 Poles and Fixtures 2,218 52 Underground Conduits 60,346 48 Distribution System 79,104 37 General Office Buildings 35,751 12 Carhouses Shops and Stations, Waiting Rooms and Miscellaneous 13,005 52 Buildings 14,071 38 Shop Equipment 1,060,840 83 Cars 479,977 89 Electric Equipment of Cars 24,190 46 Other Rail'Equipment - 43,602 71 Miscellaneous Equipment 33 25 Organization 324 71 Ferry Slips and Buildings $2,779,695 06 Fixed capital installed during year 536,534 30 Less property written off during year 2,243,160 76 -RAILWAY AND LIGHTING. ELECTRIC STATIONS June 1 1903 Dec.31 1917. 18 14 Number of Generating Stations 143 113 Number of Boilers 140 156 Number of Generators 265,348 40,075 Capacity of Generators in Kilowatts 65 9 Number of Substations 116 12 Number of Rotaries 90,600 5,400 of Rotaries in Kilowatts Capacity Kilowatt Hours Produced (Years 1903 and 1917)A29,614,180 720,153,943 ELECTRIC CONDUITS AND TRANSMISSION LINES. (Railway and Lighting Combined.) 47 Length of Transmission Lines (in miles) 25 Length of Conduits (in street miles) ELECTRIC LIGHTING AND POWER STATISTICS. Year. Kilowatt Hours Sold. 835 155 No.of Street Arc No.of Street In- Total Connected Lamps Supplied candesc't Lamps Load in K. W. December 31. Supplied Dec.31 December 31. 7,745 1903. 8,121 1904.-8,681 84 - 9 ,568 4§, --- . 1905._ _ 9,150 56,666,749 1906.- _ 9,671 65,472,561 1907._ _ , 10,397 69,274.132 1908..__ 10.863 78,911,840 1909.__ 11,441 89,742,689 191011,726 103,144.595 1911...._ 12.297 122,543,747 1912..__ 12,787 141,936.243 1913..__ 13,187 159,044,648 $8,680,471 29 1914___ 12.619 197,079,581 1915___ 10,954 1916__ .. 280,871,843 10.073 ELECTRIC DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM STATISTICS. 1917_ __ 371.509.459 159,357 45,059 Number of Poles 18,100 4,244 Miles of Wire The increases shown above are 24,379 5,336 Number of Transformers 159,131 materially, affected by properties 16,000 of Meters Number Connected (in 50,W. Total Commercial Load 7,340,410 1903 and January 1 1918. 710,000 equivalent) 45,380 55,748 68,331 81,873 92.143 102,104 118,138 137,058 156,202 180.942 209.835 239,719 277,652 326,019 367.021 5,733 8,538 12,351 13,168 13,821 14,352 15,175 16,640 18,906 20,347 22.339 24,214 26,062 29,033 31.376 somewhat, but not very acquired between June 1 GAS STATISTICS. 1908. -M.Cubic Feet Gas Sold Miles of Mains in use Dec.31 Meters in Service Dec. 31 Services Run Ranges Sold Water Heaters Sold Hot Plates Sold Heating Stoves Sold Gas Arcs Installed Welsbach Lamps Sold Mantles Sold Domestic Appliances Installed Manufacturing Appliances Installed House Piping Orders Gas Fixtures Installed No. of Gas Engines Installed ( !Tor..PriwAr of -4,...,. F,noines 1909. 1910. 1911. • 1912. 1913. 1914. 1916. 1915. 7,162,588 7,676,574 8,404,7608,894,571 9,637,55510.221,097 10,907;541 11,231,828 2.977 2,906 2.844 2,741 2,637 2,456 2,241 2,119 473,644 454,389 305,044 331,034 360,101 388,606 410,649 435,383 11,452 10,787 13,192 14,154 15,327 15,232 15,218 10,711 23,071 23,437 • 23,296 20,855 18,152 20,608 9,409 13,864 9,963 9,587 8,792 6,753 5,971 4,690 2,084 3,268 1,945 2,421 3,044 3,135 3,606 3,912 2,849 3,106 8,383 7,477 3,703 3,403 2,423 2,949 1,951 1,799 4.921 5,222 3,815 4,787 4,505 3,952 895 1,830 • 68.908 33,634 49,805 21,689 80,986 46,096 18,264 12,755 185,285 121,254 136,367 82,489 146,894 123,977 75,954 81,361 15,335 16,731 22,608 24,011 9,431 4,029 602 1,674 1.175 1.134 927 682 686 621 572 364 2,560 2,962 3,431 3,487 3,942 3,469 3,050 1,095 15,817 20,008 27,419 30,208 32,179 32,689 28,383 20,409 29 40 32 36 39 53 38 29 2923i 50534 26834 30034 33334 68414 49514 34634 1917. 12,399,852 13,610,865 3.089 3.041 516.745 496,885 7,629 11,037 27,613 27,901 11,468 11,766 1,608 2,221 19,442 11,094 4.918 5,405 41,828 59,277 327,868 314,303 42,737 34,190 2,444 1,778 2,874 3.035 12,883 15.769 .47 48 51434 77434 RAILWAY TRAFFIC STATISTICS. YEAR. Transfers and Revenue Passengers. Passes. Percentage of Average Fare Passengers Car Per Using Total Passengers. Transfers. Passenger. Mileage. 165,400,000 50,000,000 215,400,000 180,000,197 55,079,789235,079,986 198,326,467 62,986,021 261,312,488 211,025,386 71,638,588282,663,974 219,421,974 74,688,628294,110,602 238,171.257 81,548,978319,720,235 258,746,130 82,652,558341,398,688 277,730,238 84,820,157 362,550,395 293,085,287 90,018,960383,104,247 308,985,240 95,425,865404,411,105 310,308,660 96.969,254407,277,914 313.923,363 100,498,677414.422,040 342.205,993 109,492,019451.698,012 RR1.1$17.7R2115.7R7 9n1 dift Q7d 4:15r2 1904 1905 1906 1907 1908 1909 1910 1911 1912 1913 1914 1915 1916 101.7 • 21.8 21.2 22.1 23.2 23.0 23.0 22.1 21.4 21.2 21.1 21.2 21.5 21.8 910 MILEAGE-DECEMBER 31 1917. -----535.250 miles -_ ---- _ ----------------First main track _ ---297.612 " --- -------Second main track 12.895 " Connections, crossovers, wyes and loops 45.477 " yard tracks Carhouse and Total----------------------------------------------891.234 Total number of passenger cars available for operation:Open Closed 602 1,703 Number of new passenger cars since 1903: Open Closed. 327 1,142 Ad 3.83c. 3.83c. 3.76c. 3.70c. ,3.70c. 3.72c. 3.78c. 3.82c, 3.82c. 3.82c, 3.83c. 3.82c. 3.82c. n29- Car Hours. Passengess Per Day. 32.168,888 4,003,614 588,525 35,068,223 4,228.344 644,055 37,462,804 4.464,162 715,925 39,178,277 4,671,246 774,422 39,519,972 4,598,714 803,581 40,890,360 4,747,729 875.946 42,632,760 4,961,608 951,721 44,561.141 5,159,073 993.289 47,355,292 5,465,926 1,046.733 49,853,4085.696,066 1,107.976 50,792.889 5,665,119 1,115,830 51,873,660 5.573.670 1,135,403 54,964,708 5,911,131 1,234,147 AR 027 /102 A n9i 99A 1 20A 7R1 Passenger Receipts Per Car Mile. Passenger Receipts Per Car Hour. 25.59c. 25.73c. 26.29c. 26.75c. 27.56c. 29.08c. 30.29c. 31'.07c. 30.87c. 30.97c. 30.72c. 30.49c. 31.37c. $2.06 2.13 2.21 2.24 2.37 2.50 2.60 2.68 2.67 2.71 2.75 2.84 2.92 2 no 29 deb. Track reconstructed with new rail during 1917 Track reconstructed with same rail during 1917 Extensions built during 1917 28.437 miles 10.039 " 5.361 " MUNICIPALITIES SERVED BY SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES OF PUBLIC SERVICE CORPORATION OF NEW JERSEY. Municipalities Population Served. (1915 Census) 2,196,081 190 Electric 2,033,027 163 Gas 2,126,889 146 ' Railway 2,294,993 220 Total Number SLOSS-SHEFFIELD STEEL AND IRON COMPANY 31 EIGHTEENTH ANNUAL REPORT-FOR THE CALENDAR YEAR ENDING DECEMBER To the Stockholders of the Sloss-Sheffield Steel dc Iron Company: Herewith is presented for your consideration the balance sheet of the Company as of Dec. 31 1917, together with the result of operations for the thirteen months ending on that date. The period of thirteen months occurs by reason of a change in the by-laws at your last annual meeting fixing your Company's fiscal year (which heretofore ended on the last day of November) to conform to the calendar year. The profit and loss statement is made after adequate provision for depletion of mineral resources and after liberal allowance for depreciation of plants (notwithstanding their efficient maintenance, which is charged to cost of production), and after provision for all taxes, including income and excess profit taxes, all of which appears by the Certificate of the Company's auditors, Messrs. Ernst & Ernst. During the year, in order to prove the property values appearing upon the balance sheets of prior years, an appraisal was made of the Company's properties by qualified experts not connected with your company, and the values appearing on the balance sheet reflect the result of such appraisal, and which values are in substantially the amounts heretofore appearing in your various financial statements. In making this appraisal no value was given to the minerals or coal in lands carrying minerals or coal, the extent of which minerals or coal had not been proved by borings or workings. It is safe to say the appraisal, both as to properties and plants, is conservative. The past year has been one presenting extreme difficulties in your Company's operations. Interruptions in transportation made it impossible for the Company to ship large 1474 THE CHRONICLE quantities of pig iron on hand, which had been sold and which was urgently demanded by the buyers. Other conditions affected operations in a marked way. The abnormal conditions affecting your Company's operations during the year seemed to your management to necessitate the maintenance of your Company in a strong cash position, particularly in view of the early maturity of a portion of your Company's only bonded indebtedness of four millions of dollars. Therefore, your management deemed it prudent to be conservative in respect of its dividend policy. Your Company has not undertaken during the past year any large fixed improvements, having limited its expenditures in this regard to the efficient maintenance of its properties and to such expenditures for improvements and otherwise as were regarded essential to maintaining the output of the mines and furnaces as now developed and in operation. All your Company's blast furnaces and developed mines were, notwithstanding traffic interruptions and other adverse operative conditions during the year, in effective operation, and are now in full operation and producing to the maximum of output under the present development of properties and plants. It must be anticipated, however, that costs of production will increase, owing to labor and material conditions. The demand for pig iron exceeds the supply. Your sales are being made at the price fixed by the Government. The outlook, notwithstanding the uncertain conditions existing throughout the year, seems to be favorable and your Company should enjoy a good business for the ensuing year. By order of the Board of Directors. J. W. McQUEEN, President. Birmingham, Ala., March, 1918. Report from ERNST & ERNST Audits and Systems New York, March 12 1918. To the Officers and Board of Directors, Sloss-Sheffield Steel & Iron Company, Birmingham, Ala.: Gentltmen: We submit herewith Certified Balance Sheet and Surplus ' Account, under date of Dec. 31 1917. [VoL. 106. Current Assets, aggregating $3,613,077 63, have been verified by us, and, based upon our examination of the Notes and Accounts Receivable, sufficient allowance has been provided for all doubtful items. The Merchandise Inventories have been valued at Cost or Market, whichever was the lower, and are, in our opinion, conservatively stated. The book value of Buildings, Machinery, Equipment, Mineral Lands and other Property Assets, was confirmed during the year by independent appraisal, and the amounts provided during the year to cover both Depreciation and Depletion, are based upon the appraisal and are conservative. Provision has been made for all known liabilities of the Company at Dec. 31 1917, and We Hereby Certify that, in our opinion, based upon the records examined and information obtained by us, the accompanying Balance Sheet is drawn up so as to correctly set forth the financial position of the Company at the date named, and the relative statement showing Surplus Account is correct. Very truly yours, [Seal) ERNST & ERNST. PROFIT AND LOSS--SURPLUS ACCOUNT. FOR THIRTEEN MONTHS ENDED DEC. 311917. Total Operating Profits: After deducting all Expenses of Operations, including administrative expenses, repairs, maintenance, renewals, &c $3,370,614 12 Deductions: Bond Interest $227,500 00 Depreciation and Depletion Charges 665,741 36 893,241[36 Provision for Income, War and Excess Profits Taxes (Esti-$2,477,372 76 mated) 325,000 00 Dividends Paid: Preferred Shares: Dec. 27 1916-19 7 Mar. 10.1917-1%V June 28 1917-1U Sept.27 1917-131 Dec. 27 1917-13(% Common Shares: Jan. 271917-13% $2,152,372 76 8114,776 20 $114,776 20 $114,776 20 $114,776 20 $114,776 20 $573,881 00 148,86867 722,749 67 Balance Carried Forward Surplus Accounts: Per Report Nov.30 1916 Adjustments relating to prior periods (net) $1,429,623_09 $4,465,070 13 153,379 46 4,311,690:67 Profit and Loss -Surplus Account -Dec. 31 1917 $5,741,313,76 CERTIFIED BALANCE SHEET DECEMBER 31 1917. ASSETS. LIABILITIES. Current: Notes Payable-Secured: Purchase Money Note Given for Purchase of $208,093 73 Additional Land ij: $75,000:00 Notes Receivable: Accounts Payable: ' Customers' Notes _$81,808 28 f.:,.... For Purchases,&c $564,878 49 1 Less: Unearned InL., Unpaid Payroll, not due 139,511 75 terest 500 05 Store Coupons 'Unredeemed 11,054 05 r $81,308 23 Certificates and Time Checks Trade Acceptance M. t'Ll 14,633 60 Outstanding 3,176 07 95,941 73 Unclaimed Wages 12,614 55 Accounts Receivable: 'e.','...9., k .. Customers' Credit Balances.._ 590 00 Customers' -Pig Iron. Coal Federal Income Tax Withheld and Coke,&c 1,316 06 • '. i $1,556,245 87 Commissions Due Agents_...... 901 25 '',.;,* I !,,,(:':'.. r.'., tioA Less: Allowance for possible .': Coupons Not Presented t . 1,232 50 losses 92.485 15 Trust Fun rust 3,633 33 4 1,463,760 72 U. S. Liberty Bonds: 738,908 05. .?.; fl, k TA 14 .: .., 1 Accrued Accounts: Owned and SubInterest on First Mtge. Bonds $60,000 00 r1,ii.: scribed for 4%..$342,850 00 6 ' .. t 4. ':. . '.• P A Interest on General Mtge. Less: Unpaid Sub,..1 ii.. Bonds 22,500 00 I, vi... ki;t scrip'ns Not Due 139,234 00 1Mi:;'' LL' It.N Other Interest 3,225 00 t. it, ' • 203,616 00 Lass: Amounts Paid by Em75,725 00 " PP .rf ployees $889,63305 10,236 85 Bonds: k v.. itia tur 16,...,1 193,379 15 First Mortgage 6% Due Feb. 1 1920 Inventories: 82,000,000 00 General Mortgage 4% Due Apr. 1 1918_ _ 2,000,000 00 ., , ;Pig Iron, Coal, Coke, Ore, &c_$1,105,464 09 ' Furnace and Mine Supplies_ __ '" 4,000,000:00 361,683 02 Reserves: Merchandise at Retail Stores_ 40 k'. 'A.-, kr, ..... k.di " 184,755 19 For Fire and Boiler Insurance $48,698 69 1,651,902 30 For Furnace Repairs and Relining 94,370 27 i.. !• tk Ei• $3,613.077 63 For Federal Income and Excess Profit War Other Assets: Taxes -Estimated 325,000 00 . Employees and Sundry-Acc'ts Receivable_ $4,302 76 For Contingencies Timekeepers' and Storekeepers' Accounts__ 45,337 79 ": 8,669 62 Land Tenants' Notes and Accounts-Less , ;It f 513,406[75 Capital Stock: .; ',' ':' Allowances te.. ., I,' '' ih... ka..... 6,218 49 7% Preferred Xri" Common Carrier Claims &l,'t re ,.. Mk Of.. L. 16 Li 4 hi s., . 4... P..,:-1 C: -Less Allowances.. , 13,703 49 Authorized_ -$1000000000 '' it' k, V: . . ... Central Trust Co. -Trustee Under Mortgage : IX ,., .01 ! ' /01 ;* Ite. 297 00 Less Unissued_ 3,300,000.00 10 ' ' . :4 0,.'.:i it i': N'.. Ok Eidt i , , 33,191 36 6,700,000 00 kio.;;.'', Securities Owned: k. Vv., ; k ri bLin. Common-Authorized and Is(Including 1,767 shares of Preferred and 682 2331-10,000 r, sued 10,000,000 00'w''' 07- t ' shares of Common Stqck of this Company taken at par q I t tl. ii% value) _ • 259,185 31 Profit and Loss -Surplus 5,741,313 76/P" fr rpm Deferred Charges: L. te.L.16- NM kat, Ka L.1,6. Ii.:, k. Prepaid Accounts to Future Operations 22,441,313176 52,147 15 Permanent: Plant, Machinery, Equipment, &c $6,521,604 03 UM: Allowance for Depreciation since Aug. 1 119,698 00 $6,401,906 03 Ore, Coal and Dolomite Reserves $16,634,985 00 Less: Allowance for Depletion since Aug. 1 141,37435 16,493,610 65 Improvements on Leased Properties 17,160 78 Line Stock Inventory 64,362 15 Outside Lands (Undeveloped) 909,712 50 23,886,752 11 Current Cash: On Deposit On Hand $195,355 99 12,737 74 T.4 12 .,,. 0%,? . . .,,,. , ‘bf k-ii,:::, . .r ,, $27,844,353 56 $27,844,353756 THE CHRONICLE APR. 6 1918.] 1475 THE CONSOLIDATION COAL CO. FIFTY-FOURTH ANNUAL REPORT-FOR THE YEAR ENDING DECEMBER 31 1917. Office of The Consolidation Coal Company, Baltimore, Md., March 20 1918. If To the Shareholders: President and Board of Directors beg to submit the The following report of operations of the Company for the year ending December 31 1917: INCOME. $26,113,204 25 Earnings from all sources Taxes, Operating Expenses, Insurance and Royalties, exclusive of Income and $13,320,854 97 Excess Profits Tax 953,531 21 Depreciation 501.857 43 Depletion 14,776,243 61 twenty-one thousand dollars par value of Bonds held by the Trustee of the Sinking Fund, December 31 1917. REFUNDING MORTGAGE 43'6 PER CENT BONDS,DUE MAY 1 1934. Under the operation of and in accordance with the provisions of the Deed of Trust of May 1, 1904, there have been applied to the Fund during the year the following amounts: $708 66 Balance in hands of Trustee December 31 1916 48,852 51 Balance due Fund December 31 1916 cents per ton on 1,150,436 gross tons, output Three $34,513 08 1917 Three cents per ton on 133,231 gross tons, mined by 3,996 93 Lessees on Royalty Leases, 1917 38,510 01 811,336,980 64 Net Earnings from Operations 1,334,670 11 Interest on Funded Debt Earnings for the year, before deducting Income and Net $10.002,290 53 Excess Profits Tax 1,491,067 37 Less Reserve for Income and Excess Profits Tax $8,511,223 16 3,121,29032 Net Surplus for the year Less Cash Dividends declared for the year 1917 Net Surplus for the year 1917 carried to Profit and Loss__ 85,389,932 84 12,625,525 01 Profit and Loss Account, December 31 1916 $18,015,457 85 Total Less Five Per Cent Stock Dividend paid $1,671,780 00 February 2 1917 Lass Adjustment of Accounts for previous 246,512 81 years 1,918,292 81 $88,071 18 $4),392 00 Fifty-one Bonds purchased for the Fund, cost 169 17 In Fund, Uninvested, December 31 1917 Due Fund for the year ending December 31 1917 (paid 38,510 01 February 27 1918) $88,071 18 The above fifty-one bonds, plus seven hundred and thirtythree Bonds purchased in prior years, make a total of seven hundred and eighty-four thousand dollars par value of Bonds held by the Trustee of the Sinking Fund, December 31 1917. FIRST AND REFUNDING MORTGAGE 5 PER CENT BONDS. DUE DECEMBER 1 1950. Under the operation of and in accordance with the provisions of the Deed of Trust of December 1 1910, there have been applied to the Fund during the year the following amounts: $940 93 $16,097,165 04 Balance in hands of Trustee December 31 1916 Balance 91,059 26 Coal Lands as Balance due Fund December 31 1916 Special Surplus arising from Revaluation of Depletion and Three cents per ton on 8,512,092 gross tons, output 1 1913, less adjustments for of March 8255,362 76 38,925,971 68 1917 Depreciation Three cents per ton on 745,853 gross tons, mined by 22,375 59 Account and Special Surplus, DecemLessees on Royalty Leases, 1917 Profit and Loss 855,023,136 72 ber 31 1917 $277,738 35 Less Sinking Fund requirements of prior mortgages_ 109,179 53 BONDED DEBT AND SINKING FUNDS. 168,558 82 1.244 39 of g Bonded Company Interest allowed on deposit Debt the The aggregate outstandin is $26,488,000, exclusive of $4,710,000 Five Per Cent First and Refunding Mortgage Bonds held in Treasury, and $1,000,000 of bondsof the Cumberland & Pennsylvania Railroad Company, i sued under its mortgage of April 1 1891. The securities in the Sinking Fund of this mortgage, with the annual accretions, will provide ample funds for retirement of the bonds at their maturity. Included in the above outstanding Bonded Debt are $6,028,000 of the $6,500,000 Ten-Year Six Per Cent Convertible Secured Gold Bonds, $472,000 of the said Bonds having been converted into Stock prior to December 31 1917. Of the authorized issue of $40,000,000 First and Refunding Mortgage Bonds, dated December 1 1910 there have been issued: $11,041,000 00 which are included in the above amount of outstanding bonds. provide for the retirement of 0,419,000 00 reserved to bond issues of the Company. an equal amount of other 7.631.000 00 hold for future development and additions to the property. 699,000 00 purchased and held by the Sinking Fund. 6,500,000 00 pledged under the Ten-Year Six Per Cent Convertible Mortgage. 4,710,000 00 held in the Treasury. $261,803 40 One hundred and ninety-four Bonds purchased and $177,945 25 canceled, cost 559 41 In Fund, Uninvested, December 31 1917 Balance due the Fund December 31 1917 (paid 83,298 74 • January 29 1918) $261,803 40 The above one hundred and ninety-four Bonds, plus five hundred and five Bonds purchased in prior years, make a total of six hundred and ninety-mile thousand dollars par value of Bonds canceled and held by the Trustee of the Sinking Fund, December 31 1917. C. & P. RR. CO. FIRST MORTGAGE 5 PER CENT BONDS, DUE MAY 1 1921. The accretions of the Sinking Fund for the year 1917 were $117,931 03. There are now in this Fund securities aggregating $1,074,300 00 par value, representing an investment of $1,038,878 60. For detail's of this account see page 19 of this [pamphlet] report. FAIRMONT COAL CO. FIRST MORTGAGE 5 PER CENT BONDS, DUE JULY 1 1931. Under the operation of and in accordance with the proThe combined Sinking Fund Account for the year under visions of the Deed of Trust of June 27 1901, there have the various mortgages, other than the Railroad mortgage, is: been applied to the Fund during the year the following $164,331 93 Balance in and due Funds December 31 1916 amounts: unds for he year applicable o t purchas Accrued Sinkin - ----- 295,738 35 ------ ----of bonds 28,986 89 Interest accretions and other receipts for the year ----------$489,057 17 Total --------------purchased during the year Less $319,000 par value of bonds at a cost of------------------------------------------- 300,489 47 Balance in and due Fund December 31 1917 $188,567 70 $374 71 Balance in hands of Trustee December 31 1916 18.747 32 Balance due Fund December 31 1916 cents per ton on 3,284,710 gross tons, output Two $65,694 20 1917 Two cents per ton on 248,766 gross tons, mined by 4,975 32 Leases, 1917 Lessees on Royalty 70,669 52 55 $89"1 $67,836 72 The above three hundred and nineteen Bonds, plus two Sixty-nine Bonds purchased and canceled. cost 5,271 25 December 31 1917 thousand nine hundred and fifty-four Bonds purchased in In Fund, Uninvested, ended December 31 1917 (paid Due Fund for Quarter 16,683 58 January 29 1918) prior years, make a total of three million two hundred and $89.791 55 seventy-three thousand dollars par value of Bonds retured The above sixty-nine Bonds, plus ten hundred and eightyby the various Sinking Funds, pecember 31, 1917. The following is the the detail of the Sinking Fund Ac- six Bonds purchased in prior years, make a total of one million one hundred and fifty-five thousand dollars par count of each issue of bonds: and in the Sinking Fund, DecemBONDS,DUE JANUARY 1 1922. value of Bonds canceled FIRST MORTGAGE 4A PER CENT ber 31 1917. REMARKS. Under the operation of and in accordance with the provisions of the Deed of Trust of ?December 15 1896, there tonnage output for the year was 1,574,141 tons less The have been applied to the Fund during the year the following than for the preceding year. This reduction in the proamounts: of the railroad conmpanies 33,054 04 duction was caused by the failure Balance in hands of Trustee December 31 1916 to furnish necessary transportation, and is very disappointOne cent per ton on 1,150,436 gross tons, output 1917-$11,504 36 One cent per ton on 133,231 gross tons, mined by ing, especially in view of the large expenditures which 1,332 31 Lessees on Royalty Leases, 1917 have been made in opening and equipping new mines and One cent per ton on 516,333 gross tons, unmlned, to 5,163 33 make minimum required by mortgage and betterments in the extension of mines 18,000 00 for additions 27,742 50 already in operation. Interest accretions to the Fund for the Year 13,972 50 Accrued Interest on Securities in the Fund due January 1 1918 The various Sinking Fund Accounts, with their condition $62,769 04 as of the close of the year, will be found on pages 6 to 10, $5,315 50 Five Bonds purchased for the Fund, cost inclusive. Balance Sheet and other statements of the Com43,481 04 In Fund, Uninvested, December 31 1917 pany will be found on pages 12 to 20. [Pamphlet report.] 13,972 50 Accrued Interest due January 1 1918 $62,769 04 By order of the Board. J. H. WHEELWRIGHT, The above five Bonds, plus six bundred and sixteen Bonds A ..„4A544President. in prior years, make a total of six hundred and purchased 1476 THE CHRONICLE [Vol.. 106. THE CONSOLIDATION COAL COMPANY. SUMMARY OF SINKING FUNDS. Balance in Sinking Fund and Due Accrued for Interest Par Value of Premiums or Cash in and Par Value Funds Year 1917, Accretions Bonds Discounts Balance Bonds Dec. 31 1916 Applicable and Other Total. Redeemed on Bonds Due Funds Redeemed to Applicable for Receipts for by Trustees Redeemed Dec. 31 1917. Dec. 31 1917. Redemption Redemption Year 1917. During 1917. During 1917. of Bonds. of Bonds. The Consolidation Coal Co. 4% Per Cent First Mortgage Bonds $3,054 04 $18,000 00 $27,742 50 $48,796 54 $5,000 00 $315 50a $43,481 04 $621,000 00 The Consolidation Coal Co. 43 Per Cent Refunding Mortgage Bonds 49,561 17 38,510 01 88,071 18 51,000 00 1,608 00b 38,679 18 784,000 00 The Consolidation Coal Co. 5 Per Cent First and Refunding Mortgage Bonds 92,000 19 168,558 82 1,244 39 261,803 40 194,000 00 16,054 75b 83,858 15 699,000 00 Fairmont Coal Company 5 Per Cent First Mortgage Bonds 19,122 03 70,669 52 89,791 55 69,000 00 1,163 28b 21,954 83 1,155,000 00 Southern Coal & Transportation Co. 5 Per Cent First Mortgage Bonds 594 50 594 50 594 50 14,000 00 Total $164,331 93 $295,738 35 $28,986 89 $489,057 17 $319,000 00 $18,510 53 $188,567 70 $3,273,000 00 Cumberland & Pennsylvania Railroad Company Securities held by Trustees, par value $1,074,300 00 Cost $1,038,878 60 In Fund, Uninvested, December 31 1917 251 93 Accrued Interest to December 31 1917, on securities 9,706 15 a Denotes Premium. b Denotes Discount. SUMMARY OF FUNDED DEBT, EDCEMBER 31 1917. Pledged as Pledged as Held for Held to Collateral Collateral Retired by Future Retire under Converted under 6.7 Operations Development 0 In Hands Bonds of First and into and Addi- Held in of Public Authorized Prior Refunding Stock. Convertibleo Secured Sinking lions to Treasury. Dec. 31 Issue. Mortgages. Mortgage. Gold Bonds. Funds. Property. 1917. The Consolidation Coal Co. 4% Per Cent First Mortgage $750,000 $621,000 $129,000 The Consolidation Coal Co. 4% Per Cent Refunding Mortgage 7,500,000 $1,750,000 $332,000 784,000 4,634,000 The Consolidation Coal Co. 5 Per Cent First and Refunding Mortgage 40,000,000 9,419,000 $6,500,000 699,000 $7,631,000 $4,710,000 11,041,000 The Consolidation Coal Co. 6 Per Cent Convertible Secured Gold Bonds 6,500,000 472,000 6,028,000 Cumberland & Pennsylvania RR. Co. 5 Per Cent First Mortgage 1,000,000 1,000,000 Fairmont Coal Co. 5 Per Cent First Mortgage 6,000,000 x189,000 * 1,155,000 4,656,000 Southern Coal & Transportation Co. 5 Per Cent First Mortgage 500,000 486,000 14,000 Somerset Coal Co. 5 Per Cent First Mortgage of 1910 3,585,000 3,585,000 Total $65,835,000 $11,169,000 $4,592,000 $472,000 $6,500,000 $3,273,000 $7,631,000 $4,710,000 $27,488,000 * $1,074,300 00 Par Value of Securities-Cost $1,038,878 60. x Includes $90,000 which were previously held to retire outstanding Briar Hill Coal & Coke Co. Bonds. Now held by United States Mortgage & Trust Company and under terms of First and Refunding Mortgage cannot be issued. Capital Assets: Coal Lands and Other Real Estate Less Reserve for Exhaustion GENERAL BALANCE SHEET DECEMBER 31 1917. ASSETS. $83,651,146 39 9,019,471 57 Mining Plants and Equipment (Abstract "A") Less Reserve for Depreciation 25,117,071 07 8,598,877 85 Cumberland & Pennsylvania Railroad Company Less Sinking Fund for Redemption of Bonds 3,355,924 63 1,048,836 68 Cumberland & Pennsylvania Railroad Company Equipment Less Reserve for Depreciation 2,480,910 67 860,891 30 Eloatiess lleser eifo entep g Er o Equipment D reciation Advance Payments on Coal Purchases (Unmined) 1,164,898 79 359,177 98 $74.631,674 82 16,518,193 22 2.307,087 95 1,620,019 37 805,720 81 2,544,002 82 Capital Stock reserved for Conversion of Ten-Year Six Per Cent Convertible Secured Gold Bonds Capital Stock Unissued reserved for future corporate purposes of the Company Investments in Allied Companies: 13,323 shares Metropolitan Coal Company Stock 5,400 shares Northwestern Fuel Company Preferred Stock 18,900 shares Northwestern Fuel Company Common Stock 13,018 shares Coastwise Transportation Company Stock Investments in Securities of Other Companies ($6,300 00 of which is pledged under the First and Refunding Mortgage of December 1 1910)........ Assets in Hands of Trustees of Bond Sinking Funds (Exclusive of Bonds purchased and held by Trustees of Sinking Funds and which are deducted from Bonded Debt-Contra Side): Cash 50,075 37 Accrued 138,492 33 In Hands of Trustees of Cumberland & Pennsylvania Railroad (Abstract "B") 1,048,836 68 Deferred Debit Items Current Assets: Bonds in Treasury $4,710,000 00 Securities Purchased and Held 894,293 75 Liberty Loan Bonds 1,529,400 00 Balance Duo on Employees' Subscriptions to Liberty Loan Bonds 293,276 33 Stock on hand: Coal and Coke $412,785 33 Materials, Supplies and Stores (Abstract "0") 2,000,834 58 2,413,619 91 Bills Receivable 107,36835 Accounts Receivable 6,553,584 21 Cash In Banks and on Hand 3,686,217 06 Deposited with Fiscal Agents Account of Bond Interest and Dividends Due 208,838 00 Special Deposits to Cover Royalties Payable 11,554 18 $98,426,698 99 5,740,976 32 4,137,720 00 6,902,094 88 802,418 34 1,237,404 38 113,220 87 20,408,151 79 $137,768,685 57 LIABILITIES. Capital Liabilities: Capital Stock (Outstanding, $35,121,303 68) Bonded Debt of The Consolidation Coal Company December 31 1917. (For details see above) Car Trust Bonds -Assumed by Cumberland & Pennsylvania Railroad Purchase Money Obligations Current Liabilities: Accounts Payable Pay Roll Interest Coupons and Dividend Checks not presented for payment Bond Interest Accrued Sinking Funds Accrued Federal Income and Excess Profits Tax Accrued Taxes Accrued Dividend No. 80, Payable January 31 1918 Extra Cash Dividend of 3 Per Cent, Payable February 11 1918 Due to Individuals and Companies Insurance Fund Reserve Profit and Loss Account and Special Surplus $45,000,000 00 32,198,000 00 76,000 00 1,365 02 $77,275,365 02 836,040 12 305,609 47 75,188 00 373,384 17 142,659 00 1,491,067 37 530 50 526,764 44 1,054,206 00 639,151 72 5,444,600'79 25,583 04 55.023,136 72 $137,768,685 57 THE CHRONICLE APR. 6 1918.] 1477 TONNAGE. -PLANT AND EQIPMENT OF THE CONSOLIABSTRACT "A" DATION COAL COMPANY. Mine Openings and Grading's $5,240,406 98 Tipples and Equipment 947,007 13 Power Plant Buildings 362.544 78 Sub-Station Buildings.. 54,577 66 Buildings for Haulage Equipment 35,375 54 Buildings for Ventilating Equipment 143,681 56 Repair Shops 104,558 96 Buildings Supply 55,233 08 Stables 153,029 78 Office Buildings 113,315 71 Other Mine Buildings 84,718 97 Power Plant Equipment 1,319,104 29 Sub-Station Equipment 291,387 70 Transmission Systems 149,031 49 Ventilating Equipment 319,555 12 Haulage Equipment 336,530 93 Wire Rope 41,756 58 Steel Rails 1,693,330 62 Mine Pumps and Motors 253,692 46 Copper Wire 269,794 35 9,533,543 11,107,684 Total 1,574,141 Trolley Wire and Equipment 223,322 11 Coal mined by Lessees during 1917,'835,355 net tons. Mining Machines 558,781 38 Locomotives 493,788 21 MANUFACTURED BY THE CONSOLIDATION COAL CO. Mine Cars COKE 946,946 76 Live Stock 235,062 77 1917. Net TonsIncrease. Water Works 1916. 441,512 37 175.129 West Virginia Division 63,111 Repair Shop Equipment 112,018 85,433 25 Mine 67,423 80 TABLE SHOWING THE PRODUCTION IN NET TONS OF THE MINES Other Ovens Equipment Coke 224,173 78 OF THE CONSOLIDATION COAL COMPANY SINCE 1864. Coke Equipment 8,139 98 Coke Crushers West Millers 10,498 84 Tenement Houses Maryland Virginia Pennsylvania Creek Elkhorn 3.904,804 65 Recreation and Amusement Buildings Division. Division. Division. Division. Division. Year86,451 43 Total. 37,678 1864 17,255 04 37,678 Recreation and Amusement Equipment 1865 65,068 49,455 62 65,068 Hospitals Hospital Equipment 1866 104,798 4,221 04 104,798 Store Buildings 213,148 1867 438.216 70 213,148 Store 205,494 73,414 94 1868 205,494 Farm Fixtures Buildings 1869 287,605 125,377 41 287,605 5,449 90 429,751 1870 429,751 Farm Equipment Stone Crushers and 9.027 32 566,190 1871 566,190 Lighting Systems Equipment 34,810 07 564,627 1872 564,627 Telephone Systems 13,504 64 614,302 1873 614,302 Office Equipment 70,204 29 523,545 1874 523,545 Engineering Equipment 20,160 71 502,794 1875 502,794 Laboratory Equipment 4,862 82 399,635 1876 399,635 Outside Operations-Buildings 102,641 93 390,191 1877 390,191 Outside Operations-Equipment 509,023 70 452,497 1878 452,497 Emergency Equipment_. _ _ --------57,674 69 541,735 1879 541,735 352,708 66 636,433 1880 636,433 Branch Office Equipment_ 289,122 53 844,368 14381 844,368 Drainage Tunnel 472,048 1882 472,048 Improvements (Not Completed): Maryland Division 15,287 44 1883 510,987 510,987 West Virginia Division 2,047,523 86 1884 771,917 771,917 Pennsylvania Division 1,182,740 01 1885 795,272 795,272 Millers Creek Division 70,331 04 1886 756,730 756,730 Elkhorn Division 285,370 06 1887 1,049,215 1,049,215 Fairmont Mining Machinery Company 83,713 63 1,146,151 1888 1,146,151 COAL MINED BY THE CONSOLIDATION COAL COMPANY. -Net Tons 1916. 1917. Maryland DivisionIncrease• Decreas Mines on Cumberland & Penn1,288,488 1,682,264 sylvania Railroad 393,776 West Virginia Division Mines on Baltimore & Ohio RR__3,731,510 4,764,694 1,033,184 Mines on Western Maryland Ry_ 405,860 102,157 303,703 Mines on Pittsburgh & Lake 22,553 Erie Ry 22,553 Pennsylvania Division Mines on Baltimore & Ohio RR_ _1.186,825 1,343,37 156,712 " Mines on Western Maryland Ry_ 310,095 140,603 169,492 Millers Creek Division Mines on Millers Creek RR___- 465,710 563,002 97,292 Elkhorn Division Mines on Baltimore & Ohio RR _1,489,340 1,766,235 276,895 Mines on Louisville & Nash633,162 745,192 112,030 ville RR 1889 1890 1891 1892 1893 1894 1895 1896 1897 1898 1899 1900 1901 1902 103 1904 1905 1906 1907 1908 1909 1910 1911 1912 1913 1914 1915 1916 1917 976,039 976,039 Total $25,117,071 07 1,070,755 1,070,755 8,598,877 85 1,020,294 1,020,294 Depreciation to December 31 1917 1,051,338 1,051,338 IP- Depreciated Value December 31 1917 $16,518,193 22 1,016,466 1,016,466 999,602 999,602 -MATERIAL ON 3STRACT "C" 1,034,494 1,034,494 AT- CHANDISE STOCK IN STORESHAND, INCLUDING MERFOR 'WEST VIRGINIA, 1,296,064 1,296,064 MILLERS CREEK AND ELKHORN DIVISIONS1,417,748 1,417,748 Cost. 1,607,668 1,607,668 Maryland Division $35,294 00 1,720,844 1,720,844 West Virginia Division 430,490 64 1,299,374 1,299,374 Pennsylvania Division 34,433 29 1,887,630 2,533,403 4,421,033 Millers Creek Division 137,495 24 1,955,597 5,032,190 1,369,011 8,356,798 Elkhorn Division. 560,894 97 1,964,237 5,153,532 1,319,340 8,437,109 Stationery 430,52 2,053,376 5,448,857 989,512 8,491,745 Cumberland & Pennsylvania Railroad 132,548 08 2,347,759 5,532,514 1,514,844 9,395,117 12,246 35 2,384,344 6,283,152 1,717,760 10,385,256 Canal Towage Company 657,001 49 2,343,058 6,356,812 1,961,102 10,660,972 Fairmont Mining Machinery Company 1,958,021 4,465,432 1,595,178 8,018,631 Total $2,000,834 58 1,847,392 4,620,336 1,736,410 8,204,138 2,605,456 5,967,877 1,921,777 10,405,110 CAPITAL STOCK OF COMPANIES; THE ENTIRE AUTHORIZED 2,439,798 4,396,369 1,872,236 511,329 9,219,732 AND OUTSTANDING ISSUES OF WHICH ARE OWNED 2,422,556 5,125,662 1,957,862 585,648 255,372 10,347,100' BY THIS COMPANY. 5,215,437 1,952,759 514,306 1,090,098 11,154,987 2,382,387 • Pledged under 2,231,423 4,659,246 1,990,637 555,464 1,273,246 10,710,016 • Pledged under First and 2,263,342 5,206,079 1,923,487 602,025 1,727,451 11,722,384 Refunding Refunding 1,682,264 4,866,851 1,484,140 563,002 2,511,427 11,107,684 Mortgage of Mortgage of 1,288,488 4,159,923 1,496,920 465,710 2,122,502 9,533,54'3 Shares. Companies Par Value. May 1 1904. Dec. 1 1910. 63,449,993 85,023,672 26,802,975 3,797,484 8,980,096 188,054.220 15.000 Cumberland & Penn. $1,500,000 00 $1,500,000 00 RR.Co Total *10,000 00 • 5,000 08 4,999 92 100 Fairmont Coal Co -CASH AND SECURITIES HELD BYrTR1 S=S 40,000 Somerset Coal Co 4,000,000 00 2,000.100 00 1,999.900 00 ABSTRACT "B" 4 OF CUMBERLAND & PENNSYLVANIA RAILROAD COM4,480 Fairmont Mining Mach. PANY BOND SINKING FUND. 448,000 00 Co 200 Cassville & MonongaPar Value. Cost. 20,000 00 hela RR Co $171,000 00 Fairmont Coal Company 5 Per Cent Bonds__ $164,996 27 5,000 00 50 Canal Towage Co 162,000 00 The Consolidation Coal Company 4% Per 5,000 00 5,000 00 50 Pennmont Coal Min.Co. Cent Refunding Mortgage Bonds 154,838 80 5 Maryland Construction 500,000 00 The Consolidation Coal Company 5 Per Cent 500 00 & Contracting Co._ _ _ First and Refunding Mortgage Bonds 477,050 42 6,500 Consolidation Coastwise 18,300 00 Baltimore City 4% Per Cent Sewer Stock 18,993 11 650,000 00 Co 650,000 00 223,000 00 C.& P. RR. First Mortgage 5 Per Cent Bonds 223,000 00 $6,638,500 00 $3,505.100 08 $2.659,899 92 Total_ $1,074,300 00 Total Investments $1,038,878 60 66,385 values represented by the above capital stock are eliminated from The Cash _ ___ - _ ----------------251 93 both the assets and liabilities in the General Balance Sheet above. --Accrued Interest -- December 31 1917 on above ------------ _ _9,706 15 * Capital Stock Fairmont Coal Co. reduced June 14 1915 from $12,Total Fund December 31 1917 $1,048,836 68 000,000 00 to $10,000 00. -15% Wage Advance. United States Steel Corp. Chairman Elbert H. Gary has issued the following: CURRENT NOTICE. -"A bank statement that any man or woman can understand" is the The finance committee has unanimously voted to increase the wage rates of day labor at the manufacturing plants about 15%, to become way the Corn Exchange Bank of this city describes their statement as of effective April 15. The rates of other employees, except in cases April 1st, published elsewhere In our columns to-day. Departing from where advancements have been made recently, will be equitably adjusted. itemized form of condensing its figures, the institution has Railroad companies, coal mining companies and shipbuilding companies the usual legal set out the main considerations to show the layman in the simplest terms are not included. It is rumored that some employers of labor have been discussing the its financial responsibility. The bank owed to depositors payable on adoption of an 8 -hour per day base, and in view of this fact we have given demand $133,608,843 on April 1st, and for this purpose it had cash funds careful consideration to this question and have decided against it. Extending over a period of many years we have been operating on an of gold, bank notes, specie, and with legal depositories payable on demand -hour basis in departments where the labor is unusually heavy and where of $35,757,113, checks on other banks payable in one day, $7,589,841; 8 the workmen and managers have both decided 8 -hour work was most loans to individuals and corporations, payable when asked, secured by conducive to health and comfort, and we have also been putting into collateral of greater value than the loan, $13,570,565; bonds of U. S. practice from time to time during the last few years an 8 -hour day in most of our underground iron ore and coal mines. A little over 25% of our railroads and other corporations of first quality and salability, $46,107,138; loans payable in less than three months on the average and largely secured total employees are on an 8 -hour basis. conclusions arrived at to-day, as above stated, have been influenced by collateral, $37,188,857; bonds, mortgages and real estate, $1,050,162; The largely* by the reason that we believe the largest production will be thereby and the bank's sixteen banking houses in New York City, $3,378,117. secured. This is always essential, and especially important in times These assets total $144,641,792, and leave a surplus of $11,032,949. The Corn Exchange Bank supplies banking facilities to Greater New York like the present. through forty branches located at pivotal points in every borough. WilContinuance of Steel Prices Until July 1. lian A. Nash is Chairman and Walter E. Frew, President. -V. 106, 1). 1371, 1350, 1337. See page 1298 in last week's issue. Messrs. Lamborn & Co. announce the opening of offices at 7 Wall Street for the transaction of a general business in investment securities and Willys-Overland Co. -Advance in Prices-Report. --Commodity Futures. The firm are members of the New York Stock, CotThis company has increased the price of its jpassenger cars, effective ton, Coffee and Sugar, and Produce exchanges also the Chicago Board April 1. Model 90 is advanced from $835 to $O9. and other models in of Trade and the London Produce Clearing House, Ltd. Their offices at about the same proportion. 98 Wall Street, New York, also in Philadelphia. New Orleans, Savannah The annual report for 1917 Is cited on a preceding page. -V. 106. p. and Havana will be maintained with their same efficient organizations for -raw,refined, export and import. 1236, 509. the handling of sugar in all its branches 1478 THE CHRONICLE (VoL. 106. MIDVALE STEEL AND ORDNANCE COMPANY SECOND ANNUAL REPORT—FOR THE FISCAL YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 311917. 7 West 10th Street, Wilmington, Delaware. To the Stockholders: The year of 1917 has been notable, chiefly because of the recognition by the United States of a state of war with Germany and Austria-Hungary, and the consequences following this action. The Steel trade, in particular, has been profoundly affected by conditions growing out of the war; first, by the Governmental policy of establishing prices; and second, by the War Tax legislation, including Excess Profits Tax and increased Income Taxes. The action of the Government in establishing prices in September 1917 has been a disturbing factor; not so much on account of the fact of regulation, but because most of the factors entering into the cost of manufacture have not been, and apparently cannot be, limited by the same authority. Notwithstanding the difficulties of adjusting business to these new conditions, your Company, in common with all of the Steel Companies of the country, has given its earnest and loyal support to the Government authorities in their endeavor to formulate. workable plan whereby a maximum output would be secured, together with fair prices to consumers of steel products. The War Taxes have had a marked influence on trade, especially during the latter part of the year. Business men generally have had to face the fact that, while their balance sheets might show a highly profitable year, tax obligations could not be met with such assets as—accounts of solvent customers, inventories, or property accounts. As an inevitable result, there has been and will continue to be a liquidation more or less drastic in order to convert these assets, so necessary to a going business, into cash, as the Federal Taxes, due in June 1918, must, of course, be paid in cash or equivalent Government securities. In order to accumulate the large cash reserves necessary to meet this obligation, which, in the national aggregate, is probably the largest payment due on one date in all human history, it has been necessary for the officers to conserve the cash resources of your Company in every possible manner, even to the postponement of improvements and extensions, which under normal conditions would have been made. An examination of the balance sheet published herewith, will show that the financial condition of your Company is such as to enable it to meet the maximum requirements of the Federal Tax Laws. In October 1917 the minority stock of The Midvale Steel Company, which was in the hands of the public, was acquired by your Company and the Company was enabled thereby to immediately thereafter carry into effect the plans which it had under consideration from its organization for the taking over of the properties of The Midvale Steel Company, Worth Brothers Company, and Wilmington Steel Company, thus making your Company an operating Company. This result is expected to effect greater efficiency and economy of operation. Furnace and Mill operations, during the last Quarter especially, have been seriously hampered by lack of transportation facilities. The regular movement of coal and coke was particularly affected, so that in spite of the fact that the Company has its own coal mines and cars, the output of the Blast Furnaces and Mills has been seriously curtailed. While it is a source of gratification to know that in the great crisis through which our country is passing, your Company is an important source of supply for munitions of war, it is proper to state that materials used exclusively for war purposes, i. e., armor, ordnance, shells, &c., but not including ordinary commercial products such as are used in ship-building and rounds for shells, constituted only 12.83% of the total business for the year 1917. The purchase of the property of the Pittsburgh-Westmoreland Coal Company, mentioned in the First Annual Report, was consummated early in the year. Additional sources of ore supply were secured by the purchase of interests in Hanna Ore Mining Company, Hoyt Mining Company, Bennett Mining Company, and Plymouth Mining Company, as set forth later in this Report. The Company has arranged with the United States Government to take the place of the Remington Arms Company (of Delaware) in the manufacture of modified Enfield Rifles for the United States Government. The Company will be reimbursed for all of its expenditures and liabilities incurred on account of this manufacturing operation, and will receive in addition an agreed profit. The Remington Arms Company (of Delaware) is in process of dissolution. Under wdsiting conditions, it would be futile to attempt to make any forecast of business conditions during 1918. The controlling factor will be the ability of the Railroads to provide men and equipment to handle the raw materials to, and the finished material from, your Works. Respectfully submitted by order of the Board of Directors. A. C. DINKEY, WILLIAM E. COREY, Preisdent. Chairman. STATUS OF CAPITAL STOCK AND BOND ISSUE DECEMBER 311917. CAPITAL STOCK. Issued $100,000,000 00 Unissued *50,000,000 00 Total authorized $150,000,000 00 * Of this amount $24,727.500 00 is reserved for Bond Conversion Privilege. BOND ISSUE. Twenty-year Five Per Cent. Convertible Sinking Fund Gold Bonds: Principal due March 1 1936. Interest payable March 1 and September 1. Subject to redemption as provided in Trust Indenture. Authorized $50,000,000 00 Unissued 3,381,000 00 Issued $46,619,000 00 Redeemed $545,000 00 In Treasury 1,508,000 00 $2,053,000 00 Outstanding $44,566,000 00 INVENTORY DECEMBER 31 1917. • Value. Iron Ores Pig Iron, Scrap, Ferro Manganese, Ferro Silicon and $9,636,478 21 Spiegel 3,222,921 04 ' Coal, Coke, Fuel Oil, Wood and Charcoal 261,069 76 Tungsten, Aluminum, Nickel, Chrome, Titanium, Vanadium, Sundry Alloys and Alloy Scrap 1,155,196 01 Limestone, Fluxes and Refractories 728,035 34 Molds, Rolls, Iron Castings, &c 3,089,108 15 Manufacturing Supplies, Stores and Sundry Items not otherwise classified 4,116,287 20 Steel, Nickel and Chrome Vanadium Ingots Blooms, Billets, Slabs, Blocks, Rough Bar, Mill Bar, Skelp 1,478,319 67 and Flue Iron 3,075,806 30 Finished Products Mining Supplies and Stores for Ore, Coal and Stone Proper- 5,379,145 12 ties 520,619 31 Work in Processs 3,838,866 36 Material in Transit 256,518 87 Total $36,758,371 34 CERTIFICATE OF INDEPENDENT AUDITORS, New York, March 18 1918. The President and Directors, Midvale Steel and Ordnance Company, New York, N. Y.: We have examined the books and records of Midvale Steel and Ordnance Company and Subsidiary Companies and have prepared therefrom the attached Balance Sheet and Consolidated Income Account. Property Account additions for the year have been properly made. The provision for Depreciation is in our opinion adequate. Deferred Charges are all items applicable to future Operations. Cash, Bills and Loans Receivable and Securities have been verified by inspection or by certificate of the Depositaries. Accounts Receivable are all regarded as good and collectible. Possible losses are covered by the general Reserve for Contingencies. Inventories have been valued at cost and certified as to quantities by responsible officials. A reasonable reserve has been made for Income and Excess Profits taxes, though with the present uncertainty regarding the interpretation of the law, the exact final figures are not ascertainable. We certify that in our opinion the attached Balance Sheet and Income Account correctly disclose the financial condition of Midvale Steel and Ordnance Company and Subsidiary Companies, at December 31 1917, and the result of their operations for the year ended that date. ARTHUR YOUNG & CO., Certified Public Accountants. APR. 6 1918.] 1479 THE CHRONICLE MIDVALE STEEL AND ORDNANCE COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES. Whe Tormutercial CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INCOME FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31 1917. Net Earnings from Operations (after deducting all Expenses incident to Operations including those for ordinary Repairs and Maintenance amounting to $13,836,596 88)_-_ $69,838,253 73 Add— Other Income: 1,567,522 22 Interest earned, &c • Times. COMMERCIAL EPITOME. Friday Night, April 5th 1918. With improved railroad facilities and a larger production of goods business is more active. There were fewer strikes. The outlook for grain crops is considered good. The winterwheat yield may reach 672,000,000 bushels, according to $71,405,775 95 some present estimates, which would not be so far behind Deduct— the high record yield of 1914, which was 685,000,000 bushels. 11 Other Charges: 407,939 52 Last year it was only 418,000,000 bushels. Prices of food Interest paid, &c have declined somewhat. A high record spring-wheat $70,997,836 43 acreage is expected. The daylight saving plan has affected Deduct— business favorably, rather than otherwise. In pushing the Provision for Depreciaton, Exhaustion of $6,826,421 46 war the Government is seeking out hoarders of wheat. Minerals, &c Prospective Income and Excess Provision for They must sell by May 15th or be forced to do so. Most 25,731,910 24 Profits Taxes 32,558,331 70 of the business of this country is of a strictly legitimate is almost non-existant. Of course, $38,439,504 73 kind. Speculation Government requirements overshadow everything else. Deduct— The Civilian trade still keeps in the background. Bond Interest: . Midvale Steel and Ordnance Company__ - $2,244,733 50 Easter retail trade, however, was unusually large, ex279,493 07 Subsidiary Companies cept at a few Eastern centres. In the grain districts, Guaranteed Dividend on Cambria Iron 338,720 00 Company Stock where the buying capacity of the people has been great2,862,946 57 ly increased by high prices, merchants are buying more Net Income for the year 1917, after provid$35,576,558 16 freely, even anticipating future wants. It is not so easy, ing for Minority Stock Profits however, to secure supplies, although production, as alAdd— December 31 ready intimated, is being increased as the coal and railroad Surplus per certified accounts 1916$18,65661045 situation is far better than it was some weeks back. In Reserves set aside from profits for ore deplebig manufacturing centres advances in wages have stimution prior to December 311916. over and above the amount allowed by the Governlated business. Trade in luxuries has largely declined, and ment for Income Tax purposes now added 131,826 52 it is said that in the automobile business the cheaper cars back to Surplus sell the best. On the 10th inst. there are some intimations $18,788,436 97 that the Price Fixing Committee of the War Industries Less Amount transferred to Appropriated 903,434 18 Surplus Board will take action in the matter of price regulation of cotton goods. The production of pig iron in March showed a $17,885,002 79 12,000,000 00 Less Dividends paid noteworthy increase, and the output of steel is increasing. 5,885,002 79 Meatless days have been stopped for the period of a month, 31 1917, carried to Balance Surplus Balance, December but the Government warns packers and retailers against _______________________________ $41,461,560 95 Sheet charging unduly high prices. The Government may yet fix meat prices or operate the plants. Wheat has been MIDVALE STEEL AND ORDNANCE COMPANY eliminated from the menus of the country's leading hotels to the number of several hundred until the next harvest, in AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES. order to facilitate the sending of wheat to the Allies. ShipCONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET DECEMBER 31 1917. building is to be speeded up. "Ships, not excuses," is now the word. The question of ship plates is a burning one ASSETS. and it looks as though the production will be stimulated. Property and Plant (including property leased under 999 It now seems that Japanese ships to the amount.of 450,000 year lease from. Cambria Iron Company, and improve$158 909,900 31 tons are to be turned over to the United States and also that ments thereto)_________________ _ '508,929 76 Investments in other Companies Russian ships will be acquired. Moreover there is a report $159,418,830 07 the British Government has authorized the United States Total Capital Assets Current Assets: Government to commandeer British ships in American ports 22 Cash in Banks and on Hand to hasten the transportation of troops, munitions and $11:283,112 19 Customers' Accounts food. The fact that the aeroplane output is some Advance payments on Ores Purchased, 4,342,081 50 &c three or four months behind the schedule has occa1,460,245 58 and Loans Receivable Bills sioned sharp comment and an improvement is looked for in Marketable Securities at Cost including 27,590,196 30 U. S. Certificates of Indebtedness the near future. It is stated that of 60,000,000 feet of 36,758,371 34 Inventories 109,791,758 13 spruce needed for aeroplanes this year, 30,000,000 feet has already been produced and that the required total will be Deferred Charges: 763,398 84 furnished before July 1. This, it is said would be enough Advanced Stripping Ore Mines, &c 125,328 88 Sinking Fund Cash to enable the Government to build 30,000 aeroplanes of the $270,099,315 92 largest size. It is believed that the new Government Liberty Loan of $3,000,000,000 at 434% will be a success CAPITAL AND LIABILITIES. and the commercial world does not look for any material Capital Stock: disturbance of the money market. Collections still make a $150,000,000 00 Authorized Unissued: good showing and failures are relatively few. The war situaConversion of Held for tion in France is, of course, keenly watched and there is $24,727,500 Bonds For General Corporate every evidence that the United States Government intends 25,272,500 purposes to hurry reinforcements across the water, something that 50,000,000 00 $100,000,000 00 public sentiment certainly favors. The general business Capital Stock of Subsidiary Companies not situation of this country in the meanwhile is considered in held by Midvale Steel and Ordnance 2,033,450 00 the main favorable and it is believed that with anything Company (Par Value) Guaranteed Stock: like average weather the crops may easily turn out to be the Cambria Iron Company Stock (see note 8,408,000 00 largest on record, for the acreage will be greatly increased below) Bonded and Mortgage Indebtedness: everywhere. Midvale Steel and Ordnance Company, 5% Convertible Sinking Fund Gold Bonds, due March 1 1936: $50,000,000 00 Authorized Less $1,508,000 In Treasury 545,000 Redeemed during 1917.. 3,381,000 Unissued 5,434,000 00 Subsidiary Companies $44,566,000 00 13,342,000 00 STOCKS OF MERCHANDISE IN NEW YORK. Apr. 1 1918. Mar.1 1918. Apr. 1 1917 bags_1,327,182 2,006,062 1,660,209 19,595 mats_ 14,301 14,760 468,966 625,769 bags- 449.741 tons_ 28,659 21,819 No 141,260 bales_ 145,383 121,482 bales_ 3,000 7,900 barrels.. 32,500 Coffee, Brazil Coffee, Java Coffee, other Sugar Hides* Cotton Manila hemp Flour 57,908,000 00 $168,409,450 00 Total Capital Liabilities__ Current Liabilities: Vouchers Audited and Unpaid Payrolls.- $7,610,415 08 Deposits received on Contracts 477,739 65 Accruals and Miscellaneous, including estimated Federal Taxes 29,412,532 44 393,124 28 Bills and Loans Payable 37,593,811 45 Reserves: For Depreciation and Mine Exhaustion- $14,200,319 09 4,512,723 58 For Contingencies and Miscelladeous--18,713,042 67 Surplus applicable to Minority Stock Interests, also Pre3,921,450 85 mium and Discount on Capital Liabilities, Ste Surplus Balance (after deducting Midvale Steel and Ord41,461,560 95 dividends paid, $12,000,000) nance Company $270,099,315 92 Note.—Cambria Steel Company guarantees an annual dividend of four per cent. on the above mentioned Cambria Iron Company stock as rental for property held under the 999 year lease. *Not published during the war. LARD easier; prime Western 26.20@26.30c.; refined to the Continent, 28.75c.; South American, 28.90c.; Brazil, 29.90c. Futures declined on increased stocks and then rallied on covering and a falling off in offerings. Receipts of hogs have been running ahead of last year. Washington reports the total•arrivals at the stock yards in February as 420,000 larger than in the same month last year. These figures cover 58 cities, the total being 4,295,930 as against 3,873,730 in Feb. 1917. Cattle receipts at 58 cities in February were 1,440,067 against 1,284,584 in February last year; but sheep receipts dropped in February to 981,973 against 1,342,175 last year. The stock of lard at Chicago on April 1 was 31,778,879 lbs. against 20,579,391 on March 1 and 44,281,163 on April 1 last year. This includes 11,283,853 lbs. of contract grade on April 1 this year against 6,837,- 1480 THE CHRONICLE ..f VOL. 106 041 on March 1 and 24,960,264 on April 1 last year. ToTOBACCO has been firm with an uninterrupted demand. day prices declined. They are lower for the week. Stocks are far from burdensome and the consumption is DAILY CLOSING PRICES OF LARD FUTURES IN CHICAGO. good. Some are predicting higher as the year adSat. Mon. Tues. Wed. Thurs. Fri. vances. It is contended that there is a shortage of tobacco s May delivery cts_25.82 25.82 Holi- 25.97 25.80 25.55 July delivery the world over, and some argue that it is likely to continue 25.90 25.95 day. 26.20 26.10 25.85 PORK higher; mess,$53; clear, $52@$56. Beef products, for the duration of the war. The tobacco companies are firm; mess, $31 ©332; extra India mess, $52@$54. Cut said, in some cases, at least, to be making large earnings. meats steady; pickled hams, 10 to 20 lbs., 253/c.; pickled This is one of the outward signs of the condition of the to8 bellies, 31c. The stock of bacon, s. r., in Chicago on bacco business generally. There is a steady demand not April 1 was 13,340,041 lbs., as against 9,898,624 on March 1 only for domestic tobacco, but also for Havana and Sumatra. COPPER output is heavy at 233/20., and as railroad and 15,862,844 on April 1 last year. Stock of bacon, Ex. S. C., on April 1 this year 7,804,673 lbs., against 4,718,- transportation improves an ample supply will be assured 996 March 1 and 1,359,988 on April 1 1917. Total stock of at distributing centres. The demand from outside sources cut meats April 1, 182,582,039 lbs., against 174,805,663 continues light, but a heavy consumption is expected this March 1 and 128,843,541 on April 1 last year. Liverpool year. Tin is still scarce. Chinese, alone, is available advices report the situation,from a supply and demand view- and that at high prices. For Chinese tin at the coast 84 point, as becoming increasingly favorable and additional cents was asked. Total stocks 5,151 tons; afloat, 134 tons. quantities of bacons and lard are being allocated. Retail Lead is scarce and slightly higher at 7.25@7.30c., although demand is fairly active. To-day May pork closed at $47 60, deliveries have been rather freer with improvement in railroad traffic. Spelter more active at 8c. with supplies here showing a decline for the week. Butter, creamery, 42 42Mc. Cheese, flats, held, colored, specials, 25 ©25 Mc. light. PIG IRON is still in big demand and although the output Eggs, fresh, 38c. COFFEE steady; No. 7 Rio, 9Mc.; No. 4 Santos, 1134c.; is larger it does not come up to requirements. Yet in March fair to good Cucuta, 11 M ©12Mc. Futures declined some- the production reached 3,213,091 tons, or 103,648 tons a what, April and May falling to meet Government regulations day, as against 2,319,399 tons in February, or only 82,835 permitting a difference of only 15 points between months. tons a day. Coke is more plentiful and the number of furYet, warehouse deliveries are liberal and there is trouble naces in operation has increased within a month nearly 25. apparently in getting ocean tonnage in Brazilian waters. The increased production is partly due to more favorable New importations are only moderate at American ports, weather, and the acute shortage may be ended soonet than and stocks at New York are steadily decreasing, while was at one time expected. But the supply of coke is still deliveries are larger than normal. Still, there has latterly more or less uncertain. Until that evil is removed normal been some selling on intimations that the Brazilian freight conditions cannot be expected in the pig iron industry. STEEL production is increasing and so are shipments. situation might improve. American importers are said to be holding quite a little coffee at Brazilian ports, awaiting The March figures will, no doubt,show a gratifying improvebetter shipping facilities. Yet, the total in sight for this ment. Transportation facilities are better. This, naturcountry is only 1,838,595 bags, against 2,674,401 bags a ally, increases the consumption. Some think that the deyear ago. There has been more or less trade selling, sup- crease in January and February may have largely been made posed to be hedging against purchases in Brazil. Pending good in March. But it is still a fact that Government busifurther developments, the market here might almost said ness overshadows private trade. The requirements for war to be marking time. To-day prices closed unchanged to purposes are enormous. They are bound to be attended te 16 points higher. But they show a decline for the week. first. Ship plates are scarce. Production of these will, nc doubt, be speeded up, especially as there are sharp com. April _etas_ 8.50 ___ August _ _cts_8.80 8.81 December cts8.93 9.95 May ._8 65 ___ September ..8.83@8.85 January ____8.99 9.00 plaints about the delay in shipbuilding in this country,which June .8.71®8.75 October _ ..8.86®8.88 February --_9.05 9.06 is attributed partly to the inability to secure an adequate July -8.7708.78 November _..8.89®8.91 March 9.12 9.13 supply of ship plates. It is stated that the matter will SUGAR firm; centrifugal, 96-degrees test, 6.005c.; placed. before President Wilson. Production of these be in granulated, 7.45c. The question of shipping bulks large in January and February was restricted by the lack of fuel. the sugar situation. It looks as though the April shipments About 75% of the plate mill production, it is stated, must to Atlantic and Gulf ports will be large. For the outlook now go to Government work. Japan is to take about for ships is much better. Twenty Dutch ships have been 100,000 tons of steel, mostly plates. It is said that the assigned to the sugar carrying trade. Something like 300,- Government will want 300,000 tons of rails in addition to 000 tons of sugar a month, it is estimated, will be moved what the railroads had already ordered for 1918 delivery. from Cuban ports to America during the next three months. It all hinges on the question of ships. The crop is making COTTON. rapid progress in Cuba with 196 mills in operation. Some Friday Night, April. 5 1918. look for a high record yield if weather conditions are at all THE MOVEMENT OF THE CROP, as indicated by our favorable. Just at the moment, however, arrivals are not telegrams from the South to-night, is given below. For the satisfactory; they are too irregular. Many refiners are not week ending this evening the total receipts have running at full capacity as yet. Stocks in the meanwhile 74,681 bales, against 76,620 bales last week and reached 93,749 are piling up at Cuban ports and the necessity of a plentiful bales the previous week, making the total receipts since supply of ocean tonnage is so great that improvement in Aug. 1 1917 4,970,464 bales, against 5,915,466 bales for the this respect is constantly expected in the near future. Cuban same period of 1916-17, showing a decrease since Aug. 1 receipts at all ports last week were 140,715 tons, compared 1917 of 945,002 bales. with 155,131 in the previous week and 160,549 tons two Sat. years ago; exports, 63,925 tons, against 96,181 a week ago Mon. Tues. Wed. ; Thurs. Fri. Total. and 101,122 two years ago; stocks, 852,446 tons, against Galveston 1,905 1,462 3,862 2,529 1,790 1,639 13,187 785,656 last week and 752,785 two years ago. In Cuba the Texas City Port Arthur weather is improving. Aransas Pass,&c. 178 178 New Orleans____ 12,377 2,802 3,494 5,379 3,506 2,374 29,932 OILS. -Linseed firm; city, raw American seed, $1 54© Mobile 1 4 1,214 602 1,127 1,065 4,013 Calcutta, $1 50. Lard, prime, $2 35. Cocoanut, Pensacola $1 56; Jacksonville Cochin, 183 1 ©19c. Ceylon,17% ©18c. Soya bean, 19320. Savannah / / 1,852 3,302 2,703 1,525 3,359 2,386 15,127 Spirits of turpentine, 41©413/c. Strained rosin, common Brunswick 2 108 64 468 63 to good, $6 05. Prime crude, Southeast, 17.50c. Closing Charleston 94 211 1,008 Wilmington 1,518 792 505 84 1,337 308 4,544 prices for refined for future delivery are as follows: Norfolk 2,506 726 366 171 129 3,898 April May 19.75 June 20.25 July 20.00 August 20.001 20.00 N'port News,&c. New York Boston Baltimore Philadelphia 112 Wilmington Norfolk N'port News,&c_ New York Boston Baltimore Philadelphia 4,544 3,898 96 ____ 1,290 1,341 67 96 344 65 291 273 96 205 1,341 1,290 1,341 67 PETROLEUM higher; refined in barrels, $12 90@$13 90; 67 4 - - -bulk, $6 50@$7 50; cases, $16 75©$17 75. Naphtha, 73 to 76 degrees, in 100 -gallon drums and over, 543 0. Gasoline Totals this week_ 17.873 11.276 13.104 10.839 11.657 9.932 74.681 / firm; motor gasoline, in steel barrels, to garages, 24c.; to The following shows the week's total receipts, the consumers, 26c. Gasoline, gas machine, steel, 41c.; 72 to since Aug. 1 1917 and the stocks to-night, compared total with 76 degrees, 38c. The stock of crude on Jan. 1 is said to have last year: been 160,000,000 bbls.; production in 1917,320,000,000 bbls., and there was a draft on reserves of about 20,000,000 bbls., 1917-18. 1916-17. Stock. Receipts to or something over 50,000 bbls. a day. There was a sharp April. 5. This Since Aug This Since Aug spurt in field work during March, Oklahoma, Kansas and the Week. 11917. Week. 11916. 1918. 1917. Gulf Coast fields being the most active. Also wild cat oper- Galveston 3,187 1,470,175 34,045 2,358,051 335,983 274,682 ations in the North Texas field increased. Drilling opera- Texas City 66,948 ____ 242,065 41,842 19,562 35,074 8,102 tions in California, however, show a very decided decline in Port Arthur Aransas Pass,&c.. 178 20,954 60,083 400 comparison with those Of a year ago. During the past week New Orleans____ 29,932 1,343,333 16,477 1,283,306 448,811 363,625 4,013 11 new wells started, making a total of 166 since the first of Mobile 90,822 824 91,295 16,824 7,236 30,213 31,381 the year, an average of 14 a week. During the same period Pensacola Jacksonville 38,000 2,800 56,881 9,875 14,500 Savannah last year 270 wells were started, an average of 23 per week. 15,127 952,229 '4,033 768,408 284,604 141,111 Brunswick 117,000 1,000 107,500 12,500 4,000 Closing quotations were as follows: Charleston 1,008 190,164 1,933 153,649 47,533 34,912 Pennsylvania dark 4 00 South Lima $2 38 Illinois, above 30 Callen 2 77 Indiana 2 28 degrees $2 42 Crichton 1 40 Princeton 2 42 Kansas and OklaCorning 2 85 Somerset.32 deg_ 260 home, 2 25 Wooster 268 Ragland 1 25 Caddo, La., light- 2 25 TtiralI 2 25 Electra 2 25 Caddo,La.heavy.. 1 25 Strewn 2 25 Moran Canada 2 25 2 68 De Soto 2 15 Plymouth 2 33 Healdton 1 45 North Lima 2 38 Henrietta 2 25 Totals 86,021 268,513 5,018 108,831 94,973 73,234 5,931 969 8,407 _-1,976 2,433 75 85,204 448,260 12,132 34,487 74,076 67,924 4,780 40,911 89,661 54,412 109,434 146.018 18,046 36,524 8,122 113,109 11,526 26,523 3,575 74.681 4.970.464 75.372 5.915.406 1.541.879 1.173.582 APR. 6 1918.] THE CHRONICLE 1481 In order that comparison maybe made with other years, on a big scale with the coal and rail and water freight situation greatly improved. New England mills are doing so we give below the totals at leading ports for six seasons: well that their shares are steadily rising. Finally nothing 1915. 1914. 1913. further has been said about price fixing. Another conference Receipts al- I 1918. 1917. 1916. will Galveston _ _ _ 13,187 34,045 30,879 70,759 30,494 34,496 cialsshortly be held at Washington between Government offi1,647 400 6,190 2,062 and cotton manufacturers but for a time there was an 1,165 178 TexasCity,&c Now Orleans_ 29,932 16,477 17,960 39,487 22,820 20,306 idea that an arrangement will be reached which will not seri3,128 5,831 7,323 ously, if at all, distrub the normal course of the cotton trade. 824 3,419 4,013 Mobile Savannah __ _ 15,127 4,033 11,350 23,088 22,209 14,071 3,000 7,000 1,000 2,100 Meantime with American prices 33 to 36 cents or more LiverBrunswick _ 1,543 1,933 3,858 2,711 1,939 1,008 Charleston,&c 4,770 2,309 969 3,026 pool price is nearly 52 cents per pound in American money. 1,975 4,544 Wilmington_ _ 11,537 13,186 8,407 8,198 On the other hand, Texas has had beneficial rains over three3,898 6,868 Norfolk 1,149 5,762 96 278 6,287 ,&c. N'port N. 1,658 6,925 634 quarters of the State. And this means, of course, a distinct 2,698 11 7,284 1,434 All others_ _ _ _ improvement in the outlook there. East of the Mississippi, 93,455 177,149 101,022 75,372 74,681 95,205 moreover, the prospects seem favorable. Field work in not Total this wk. Since Aug. 1._ 4,970,464 5,915,466 5,892,898 9,214,934 9,710,855 9,039,025 a few sections is understood to be much further advanced than usual at this time of the year. Exports, whatever they may The exports for the week ending this evening reach a total be in the future, are just now to all appearances light. were to Great Britain, Ocean freights continuescarce and very high. And as reof 15,848 bales, of which to France and 15,848 to other destinations. Ex- gards the acreage, many believe that it will be increased. ports for the week and since Aug. 1 1917 are as follows: They think it stands to reason that Southern farmers will Aug. 1 1917 to Apra 5 1915. find it hard to resist the temptation of existing high prices. Week ending April 5 1918. From And more than one member of the trade believes that if cotExporter toExportertoton continues to rise the Government may find some meansof Exports • Great Great from- Britain. France. Other. Total. Britain. France. Other. Total.- putting a check on it, indirectly if not directly. Also, the into-sight figures in recent weeks have been larger than in 50,780 158,229 653,884 the corresponding weeks last year. and the spinners' takings Galveston-------------------444,875 ----8,102 ____ ____ 8,102 -----------____ Port Arthur than then. The bearish week-end figures , 2,507 2,507 smaller __ Laredo, Atc_ 35,700 508,713 for NewOrleans --------1,500 1,500 344,468 128,545 several weeks have attracted some attention, 64,624 65,624 ____ 1,000 Mobile_ _ _ _ may be put upon them by 30,987 30,987 whatever construction Pensacola_ 163,808 110,661 121,995 396,464 believers in higher prices. _ __ ____ Savannah__ And speculation is down 96,514 .__ 96,514 Brunswick -----------------7,174 35,989 68,069 to a minimum. Curiously enough too the New York stock 24,906 Wilmington ___ 6,492 21,000 2,003 83,495 in licensed warehouses is steadily rising, despite talk to the ___ ____ Norfolk_ _ _ 400,574 93,913 181,273 675,760 ____ __ New York_ supply of warehouse room here is very small. Boston105,606 23,164 2,607 131,377 effect that the 76,340 1,367 ----- -2,652 80,359 Somehow or other it is being found. At times of late, _--Baltimore__ ----------------26,984 27,457 moreover, Liverpool has been selling here and so. have some 473 ____ Philadelphia 1,600 ---1,600 -- -_ - -Porti'd, Me _ 1,623 1,623 of the trade interests, probably in closing out hedges as they Detroit_ _ _____ --------14,348,. 14-ii8 425,847 425,847 secured the actual cotton. The South has also sold to some Pacific ports 15,848 15.848 1,833,771 465,419 959,192 3,258,382 extent. Many have felt, too, that a reaction was due here Total_ _ _ after the recent big advance, especially as the technical Tot. '16-'17 45,158 16,844 43,091 105,093 2,211,790 718,812 1,506,0774,436,679 Tot. '15-'1(1 67.466 20.289 36,092 123,8471,994,257 633.858 1.499.5814.127.696 position has become more or less impaired by the wholesale liquidation of short contracts. This need not be wondered In addition to above exports, our telegrams to-night also at. Bears have certainly had severe punishment at various give us the following amounts of cotton on shipboard, not times thus far this year. Finally some are holding aloof cleared, at the ports named. We add similar figures for awaiting further further developments in regard to the war in Europe. To-day prices declined about 70 points, owing New York. to reports from Washington that the Price-Fixing Committee On Shipboard, Not Cleared for of the War Industries Board may take action on the 10th This on cotton the fixing Get- Other Great France. many. Contl. CoastLeaving inst. looking toaffect raw of prices especially goods. Comif the cotton, wise. Total. Stock. may possibly Apr.5 at - Britain. mittee should restrict the profits of 7,000 - - -Galveston _ -- - ,600 2,000____ 15,562 13,500 36,062 299,921 were good rains in Texas and the war the mills. Also there news at first was con2,000 1,000 15,000 New Orleans*_ 10____ 14,000 - --- - -- - 2,000 16,000 433,811 sidered rather less favorable, though it improved later. 268,604 Savannah --_ 47,533 The technical position was weaker. On the decline LiverCharleston_ ___ 7 "r 80 ------------2,467 3,217 13,607 Mobile 400 400 89,261 pool and American trade interests were buyers. All eyes Norfolk 3:560 1,1,000 New York *.._ - 6,000 4,000 ____ 2,000 ____ 11,000 135,018 are now on Washington and the price-fixing question. ____ 1,000 _ 6,000 161,445 Other ports Prices for the week show a substantial advance. Middling 20,562 Total 1918_ - 22,750 30,000 ____ 32,983 19,367 92,6791,449,200 upland closed at 35.35c., an advance of 110 points for the 9,364 ____ 28,204 9,679 80,230 1,093,352 Total 1917-- 20.543 22,560 100 70,598 18.447 132.248 1.206 411 week. Total 1916-The official quotation for middling upland cotton in the *Estimated. New York market each day for the past week has been: Speculation in cotton for future delivery has still been on March 30 to April 5Sat. Mon. Tues. Wed. Thurs. Fri. a restricted scale, but there is a continued trade demand Middling uplands H. 34.95 35.00 35.30 36.00 35.35 and prices reached a new high level for the last fifty years. White cotton at the South continues scarce and the demand NEW YORK QUOTATIONS FOR 32 YEARS. for it is pressing. Even the lower grades are now said to be The quotations for middling upland at New York on selling, in some sections, more freely. Strict middling, 1-inch staple, is said to have sold at the South at as high as Apr. 5 for each of the past 32 years have been as follows: 9.19 1894_c 7.75 35.35 1910_c 35.35 1902_c 363/2 cents Liverpool and also American trade interests have 1918_c 8.44 1893 8.38 20.55 1909 10.10 1901 1917 bought with little interruption. Old crop months have been 1916 6.69 12.00 1908 10.50 1900 9.75 1892 especially firm. At times, too, contracts have been scarce. 1915 9.00 9.90 1907 11.00 1899 6.19 1891 11.44 6.19 1890 11.70 1898 1914 13.50 1906 And that has been a recurrent feature for a year or more. 1913 8.15 1897 7.44 1889 10.25 12.60 1905 Spinners have been calling cotton, they have big contracts 1912 9.81 14.00 1896 7.88 1888 11.00 1904 6.38 1887 10.62 10.25 1895 14.50 1903 with the Government. New York is well below the spot 1911 parity of Southern prices.. Though stocks at the ports and FUTURES. -The highest, lowest and closing prices at interior towns are larger than those of last year by considerable, it is insisted that the disparity is more apparent than New York for the past week have been as follows: real. Much of the cotton is said, in other words, to be Saturday, Monday, Tuesday, Wed'day, Thursd'y, Friday, already sold to European and American trade interests, and Mar. 30. April 1. April 2. April 3. April 4. April 5. Week. only awaits ocean tonnage and rail transportation to move out to its ultimate destination. At the South, too, there April Range is still much talk of the food crop propaganda; also of the Closing_ _ _ _ 33.71 -33.65-.68 33.96-.01 34.64 -33.95 -- scarcity of labor and of fertilizers. Texas has had rain, but May 32.80-.65 33.35-.71 33.40-.85 33.95-.50 33.80-47 32.80-150 Range it is said needs more. American consumption continues Closing_ _ _ _ 33.46-.48 33.50-.52 33.81-.84 34.49-.50 33.80-.86--on a large scale. It is, of course, likely to be larger if the June Range army is greatly increased, and there is said to be some prosClosing_ _ _ _ 33.08 -33.12 -33.40 -34.08 -33.39 -- pect of its being increased-to 3,000,000 men. Some military July. 32.23-.94 32.62-.99 32.63-.15 33.28-.80 33.05-.75 32.23-180 Range authorities recently suggested that it should be - increased Closing_ _ _ _ 32.78-82 32.32-.84 33.10-.15 33.78-.80 33.09-.15--from 4,000,000 to 5,000,000 men. And possibly this may August 32.07 - -32.45 -33.40-.50 33.16-.36 32.07-150 Range yet have to be done. Naturally, that depends upon the 32.50 -32.54 -32.82 -33.48 -32.70 -- Closing_ course of events across the water. The feeling in regard September ....32.46-.93- -31.38-J93 HOLT- 32.38 Range to the war was more cheerful, when the German drive on the Closing_ It is believed, too, that October _ _ _ DAY. 31.80 -31.78 -32.14 -32.90 -- 32.22 ---Western front slackened. 31.04-.56 31.25-.62 31.35-.88 31.93-.48 31.73-.38 31.04-148 Range Great Britain will import more freely in both April and 31.50-.51 31.48-.50 31.84-.88 32.45-.48 31.S2-.85--Closing_ _ _ _ May of American cotton. Its stocks, which are very November 30.98 30.98 Range small, show but little tendency to increase. And as 31.35 -31.33 -31.69 -32.30 -- 31.65 ---- -Closing_ many look for a prolonging of the war for sonic years, December _ .. _ it is argued, in some quarters, that England will 30.85-.29 31.06-.35 31.20-.56 31.71-.16 31.48-05 30.85-J16 Range Closing_ 31.26-.28 31.22-.25 31.55-.56 32.15-A6 31.50-.54- have to speed up its importations of American cotton, January _ _ especially as Manchaster trade is active. And Lancashire 30.78-.17 30.96-.11 31.05-2531.55-00 31.40-.Y0 30.78-j00 Range al 16- 17 51 An- 19 51 49 -59 09.06 al 40.. 45--mills are so busy that it seems that they have had to refuse some business with France. American mills are operating I 34c. 133c. j32c. 1482 THE CHRONICLE THE VISIBLE SUPPLY OF COTTON to-night, as made up by cable and telegraph, is as follows. Foreign stocks, as well as the afloat, are this week's returns, and consequently all foreign figures are brought down to Thursday evening. But to make the total the complete figures for to-night (Friday), we add the item of exports from the United States, including in it the exports of Friday only. April 5Stock at Liverpool Stock at London Stock at Manchester 1918. bales_ 467,000 21,000 55,000 Total Great Britain Stock at Hamburg Stock at Bremen Stock at Havre Stock at Marseilles Stock at Barcelona Stock at Genoa Stock at Trieste Total Continental stocks 543,000 135,000 1,000 20,000 4,000 160,000 1917. 690,000 24,000 55,000 1916. 1915. 859,000 1,518,000 23,000 55,000 89,000 125,000 480,000 537,000 1.505,000 Total visible supply 4,697,137 4,814,725 5,610,077 7,484,820 Of the above, totals of American and other descriptions ae as follows American Liverpool stock bales.. 290,000 . 580,000 643,000 1,213,000 Manchester stock 26,000 96,000 65,000 49,000 Continental stock *139,000 429,000 *448,000*1,336,000 American afloat for Europe 160,000 222,885 320,824 757,962 U. U. ports stocks 1,541,879 1,173,582 1,338,659 1,491,957 U. S. interior stocks 1,270,758 1,061,258 1,060,178 877,272 U. S. exports to-day 1,500 7,629 66,416 Total East India, &c Total American 3,429,137 3,515,725 3,942,077 5,779,820 177,000 21,000 29,000 *21,000 32,000 80,000 338,000 *570,000 -1917-18Since Week. Aug. 1. 30,666 833,732 4,998 332.749 176 9,230 68,471 1,125 35,124 361 2,046 175,193 9,641 529,836 -1916-17Since Week. Aug. 1. a9,894 a806,177 5,685 216.496 ---5,765 957 95,908 305 62,637 3,798 134,791 15,869 712,321 Total gross overland 49,013 1,984,335 Deduct Shipments Overland to N. Y., Boston, &c...... 2,698 282,972 Between interior towns 3,382 77,986 Inland, &c., from South 23,721 654,666 36,508 2,034,097 Apr. 5. ShippedVia St. Louis Via Mounds, &c Via Rock Island Via Louisville Via Cincinnati Via Virginia points Via other routes, &c 4.484 181,277 2,046 99.427 15,151 294,353 769,000 1,003,000 1,666,000 *1,000 *1,000 *34,000 Total to be deducted 29,801 1,015,624 21,681 575,057 *1,000 *1,000 *547,000 339,000 319,000. 259,000 Leaving total net overland* 19,212 968,711 14,827 1,459,040 13,000 6,000 19,000 *Including movement by rail to Canada. a Revised. 104,000 83,000 41,000 28,000 119,000 601,000 The foregoing shows the week's net overland movement *1,000 *1,000 *4,000 Total European stocks 703,000 1,249,000 1,540,000 3,171,000 India cotton afloat for Europe__ - 32,000 99,000 65,000 130,000 Amer. cotton afloat for Europe_ 160,000 222,885 320,824 757,962 Egypt,Brazil,&c.,afloat for Euepe 80,000 42,000 32,000 40,000 Stock in Alexandria, Egypt 338,000 147,000 100,000 240,000 Stock in Bombay, India *570,000 820,000 1,087,000 739,000 Stock in U. S. ports 1,541,879 1,173,582 1,338,659 1,491,957 Stock in U. S. interior towns_ __ _1,270,758 1,061,28581,060,178 877.272 U.S. exports to-day 1,500 66,416 7,629 Total American East Indian, Brazil, &c. Liverpool stock London stock Manchester stock Continental stock India afloat for Europe Egypt Brazil, &c., afloat Stock in Alexandria, Egypt Stock in Bombay, India [VOL. 106. 110,000 216,000 305,000 24,000 23,000 55,000 29,000 24,000 6,000 *51.000 *89,000 *169,000 65,000 130,000 99,000 40,000 42,000 32,000 147,000 100,00Q 240,000 820,000 1,087,000 739,000 has been 19,212 bales, against 14,827 bales for the week last year, and that for the season to date the aggregate not overland exhibits a decrease from a year ago of 490,329 bales. -1917-18-- -1916-17 In Sight and Spinners' Since Since Takings. Week. Aug. 1. Week. Aug. 1. Receipts at ports to April 5 74,681 4,970,464 75,372 5,915,466 Net overland to April 5 19,212 968,711 14.827 1,459,040 Southern consumption to April 5a 85,000 2,903,000 90,000 2,876,000 Total marketed 178.893 8,842,175 180,199 10.250,506 Interior stocks in excess *12.838 916,266 *3,543 707,524 Came into sight during week_ _166,055176,656 Total in sight April 5 §7--758, 10,958,030 North. spinn's' takings to April 5 38,279 1.577,110 29,638 2,335,602 *Decrease during week. a These figures are consumption; takings not available. Movement into sight in previous years: Week-April 7 1916 -April 9 1915 1914 -April 10 Since April 1Bales. 180,982 1915-16-April 7. 230,118 1914-15-April 9 126,497 1913-14-April 10 QUOTATIONS FOR MIDDLING COTTON AT OTHER MARKETS. Week ending Apr.5. 1.268,000 1,299,000 1,668,000 1,675,000 3,429,137 3,515,725 3,942,077 5,779,820 Closing Quotations for Middling Cotton on Saturday, Monday. Tuesday. Wed'day. Thursd'y.; Friday. Galveston 34.00 New Orleans.._ _ 33.63 Total visible supply 4,697,137 4,814.725 5,610,077 7,454,820 Mobile.. 33.50 Middling Upland, Liverpool 5.52d. Savannah 7.62d. 12.69d. 24.95d 33X Middling Upland, New York.._ _ 35.35c. 9.80c. Charleston 12.00c. 20.55c. 33 Egypt, Good Brown, Liverpool_ _ 32.81d. 25.50d. 10.91d. 8.50d. Wilmington_ __ _ 33 Peruvian, Rough Good, Liverpool 39.00d. 18.75d. 13.00d. 9.25d. Norfolk HOLI- 33.50 Broach, Fine, Liverpool 5.15d. Baltimore 7.40d. 12.20d. 22.90d DAY. 33.50 Tinnevelly, Good, Liverpool 5.26d. Philadelphia __ _ 23.15d. 12.38d. 7'52d. 35.20 Augusta 34.13 * Estimated. Memphis 33.75 Dallas 33.65 Continental imports for past week have been 19,000 bales. Houston 34.00 The above figures for 1918 show a decrease from last week Little Rock_ _ _ _ 33.75 of 5,377 bales, a loss of 117,588 bales from 1917, a decline of 912,940 bales from 1916 and a falling off of 2,757,683 bales from 1915. -that is, AT THE INTERIOR TOWNS the movement the receipts for the week and since Aug. 1, the shipmentsfor the week and the stocks to-night, and the same items for the corresponding period of the previous year-is set out in detail below. Movement to April 5 1918. Towns. Ala., Eufaula.._ Montgomery. Selma Ark., Helena_ Little Rock.... Pine Bluff..... Ga., Albany.._.. Athens Atlanta Augusta Columbus Macon Rome La., Shreveport Miss.,Columbus Clarksdale.Greenwood_ Meridian Natchez -..... Vicksburg.. Yazoo City.... Mo., St. Louis. N.C.,Gr'neboro Raleigh 0., Cincinnati_ Okla., Ardmore Chickasha -Hugo Oklahoma S.C.,Greenville Greenwood Tenn.,Mem phis Nashville Tex., Abilene Brenham Clarksville_ _ _ Dallas Honey Grove.. Houston Paris San Antonio- Movement to April 6 1917. Ship- Stocks Receipts. Ship- Stocks ments. Apr. menis. Apr. 6. Week. Season. Week. 5. Week. Season. Week. Receipts. 32 4,301 180 47,764 53 33,864 138 39,879 3,937 215,513 1,000 133,452 15 12,294 863 117,148 5,834 302,826 3,635 417,574 150 34,989 2,334 155,106 522 52,527 906 192,095 9,844 20 400 103,294 1,766 123,121 753 33,190 43 50,944 573 29,175 160 37,808 31,700 842,445 400 47,552 9.852 385 1,427 106,046 13,750 ____ 500 56,236 43 33,353 857 42,136 4,767 110,678 13,266 __-39,822 1,096,359 -35 1,701 26,990 ____ 74 20,934 40 52,568 1,000 123,705 302 60,133 10,2151,808,007 368 102,376 29,616 ____ 9,474 ____ 2,831 _ _239 41,473 1,359 8,054 53 20,893 831 213 857 70,258 227 14,004 9,842 53,603 1,617 214,865 1,515 59,200 939 144,778 15 19,069 50 1,800 2,266 31,751 2,200 97,416 9,116 50,027 5,511 275,612 8,595136,033 3,719 347,776 ____ 7,922 574 60,326 2,201 22,969 3,294 150,230 636 54,190 1,251 11,792 755 33,987 1,265 142,155 48 1,292 72 5,494 50 55,352 900 34,636 1,159 40,302 527 106,954 93 19,985 804 10,401 -__ 7,257 230 33,605 76 15,801 849 7,833 186 15,418 --- 19,010 30,666 18,066 11,336 831,438 400 9,500 2,322 66,043 134 10,466 331 400 3,4C)0 24,240 1,054 164,896 124 51.731 512 7,000 881 76,734 152 5,692 2,811 27,863 459 36,825 1,273 4,257 3,237 24,670 3,372 120,638 440 5,900 ....... 16,432 28,971 372,405 14,747 1,139,153 132 1,156 458 1,910 234 58,054 678 ____ 60 14 23,749 806 641 42,039 4 5,317 1,862 15,000 2,200 112,421 233 7,394 202 39,420 14,620 201,366 27.9912,331,095 430' 14,987 3,089 127,492 ........ 30 115 43,307 13 9,193 375 29,829 322 6,711 1,856 20,562 2,436 33,855 94 44,088 • 98 1,857 2,000 25,144 4,259 72,354 5,114 99,570 2,443 16,131 2,884 15,353 660 7,350 1,710 15,156 17 1,245 151 17,400 4 24,093 5,5 5,498 987 9,752 385 4,023 409 5,591 9,894 37,388 1,780 6,942 225 157 1,503 21,656 250 2,250 894 3,460 827 3,984 246 1,075 2,936 27,526 ...... 6,417 21,533338,787 490 12 473 1,561 30 2,238 402 2,039 1,247 7,000 34 968 28,311125,354 ..--- 5,389 97 2,3()0 'Mtn! 41 tnarnia 118.240 R 748 ROA 128.04712707m 94.151 7.228.422 07.8941081289 Last year's figures are for Greenville. OVERLAND MOVEMENT FOR THE WEEK AND SINCE AUG. 1. -We give below a statement showing the overland movement for the week and since Aug. 1, as made up from telegraphic reports Friday night. The results for the week and since Aug. 1 in the last two years are as follows: Bales. 10.245,978 13:184,929 13,460.310 34.00 34.00 34.00 33! , 33 33 33. 5 34.00 35.25 34.63 34.00 33.65 34.00 33.75 34.25 34.25 34.00 34 331 333 33. 8 34.00 35.55 3-0.75 34.25 33.95 34.20 33.75 34.75 34.25 35.00 34% 34 34 34.50 34.25 36.25 35.25 34.25 34.45 34.75 34.25 34.25 34.50 35.00 34% 34 34 34.63 34.75 35.60 35.25 34.25 33.90 34.10 34.25 NEW ORLEANS CONTRACT MARKET. Saturday, Monday,' Tuesday, Wed'day, Thursd'y, Friday. Mar. 30. April 1. April 2. April 3. April 4. April 5. April May June July August October December January Tone Spot Options 32.08-.11 32.06-.09 32.28-.50 33.15 -32.45 32.08-.11 32.1.1-.12 32.33-.37 33.20-.22 32.50-.62 32.08-.11 32.11-.13 32.33-.35 33.20-.22 32.50-.62 3..50-.51 31.55-.56 31.76-.79 32.58-.59 31.71-.80 HOLI- 31.20-.25 31.40-.42 31.61-.64 32.43-.45 31.59-.62 DAY. 30.30-.34 30.38-.40 30.57-.60 31.34-.38 31.50-.70 30.03-.05 30.11 -30.28-.30 31.04-.1630.25-.30 29.92-.94 30.00-.05 30.13-.15 30.88-.90 30.10-.12 Steady Steady Steady Steady Steady Steady Steady Steady Steady Steady MARKET AND SALES AT NEW YORK. Spot Market Closed. Futures. Market Closed. Saturday..__ HOLIDAY Monday _ _ _ Steady 70 pts adv.- Firm Tuesday _ _ _ Quiet 5 pts adv Barely steady Wednesday.. Quiet 30 pts adv_ _ -- Strong Thursday _ _ Steady 70 pts adv - _ Firm Friday Quiet 65 pts dec Barely steady Total SALES. Spot. Contract Total. 400 400 400 400 WEATHER REPORTS BY TELEGRAPH.-Telegraphio reports to us this evening from the South indicate the precipitation has been moderate to light on the whole where rain has fallen during the week, but beneficial as a rule. Light to heavy rains are reported from Northeastern and Central Texas. Galveston, Tex. -Light to heavy rains have occurred in Northeastern and Central Texas and in different localities in other sections. We have had rain on two days during the week, the precipitation being fifty-six hundredths of an inch. Minimum thermometer 66, maximum 78, mean 72. Abilene, Tex. -Rain has fallen on one day :luring the week, the rainfal reaching four hundredths of an inch. The thermometer has averaged 68, the highest being 92 and the lowest 44. Brenham Tex.-There has been rain on one day during the the week,' precipitation going twenty-eight hundredths of an inch. The thermometer has averaged 80, ranging from 62 to 88. Brownsville, Tex. -There has been no rain during the week. The thermometer has ranged from 64 to 94, averaging 79. Cuero, Tex. -Dry all week. Minimum thermometer 66, highest 94, mean 80. Dallas, Tex. -We have had good rain on one day during the week, the rainfall being one inch and ninety-eight APR. 6 1918.1 THE CHRONICLE hundredths. The thermometer has ranged from 54 to 94, averaging 74. -There has been rain on one day during Huntsville, Tex. the week, to the extent of thirty-two hundredths of an inch. The thermometer has ranged from 58 to 88, averaging 73. Kerrville, Tex. -It has rained on one day during the week, the precipitation reaching sixteen hundredths of an inch. Minimum thermometer 54, maximum 96, mean 75. -We have had rain on one day during the Lampasas, Tex. week, the rainfall being eighteen hundredths of an inch. The thermometer has ranged from 46 to 98, averaging 73. -There has been rain on one day during Nacogdoches, Tex. the week, the rainfall being fourteen hundredths of an inch. The thermometer has rangtld from 58 to 86, averaging 72. -Rain has fallen on two days of the week, Palestine, Tex. to the extent of eighty-four hundredths of an inch. Minimum thermometer 58, highest 90, average 74. -There has been good rain on one day during Paris, Tex. the week, to the extent of one inch and twenty hundredths. The thermometer has ranged from 50 to 90, averaging 70. -Dry all the week. Average thermoSan Antonio, Tex. meter 81, highest 100, lowest 62. Taylor, Tex. -Rain has fallen on two days during the week, the rainfall reaching thirty-four hundredths of an inch. Minimum thermometer 56. -There has been rain on three days New Orleans, La. during the week, the precipitation being ninety-nine hundredths of an inch. The thermometer has averaged 73. -We have had rain on three days during Shreveport, La. the week, the rainfall being one inch and twenty-five hundredths. The thermometer has ranged from 53 to 88. -It has rained on one day during the week, Vicksburg, Miss. the precipitation reaching eleven hundredths of an inch. Minimum thermometer 53, maximum 85, mean 67. -With good rains planting is progressing Mobile, Ala. rapidly. Rain has fallen on five days during the week, the rainfall reaching one inch and eighty-six hundredths. The thermometer has ranged from 54 to 83, averaging 68. Selma, Ala. -It has rained on three days during the week, the precipitation reaching thirty hundredths of an inch. Minimum thermometer 49, maximum 86, mean 65.5. Savannah, Ga.-There has been rain on three days during the week, the rainfall being eighty-six hundredths of an inch. The thermometer has averaged 66, the highest being 88 and the lowest 48. -It has rained on two days during the Charleston, S. C. week, the precipitation reaching thirteen hundredths of an inch. The thermometer has averaged 69, ranging from 47 to 80. -We have had rain on one day of the week, Charlotte, N. C. the precipitation being thirteen hundredths of an inch. Minimum thermometer 40, maximum 83, mean 62. -We have had rain on two days during Memphis, Tenn. the past week, to the extent of twenty-one hundredths of an inch. Average thermometer 65, highest 87 and lowest 51. March rainfall seventy hundredths of an inch; smallest for the month on record. WORLD'S SUPPLY AND TAKINGS OF COTTON. Cotton Takings. Week and Season. Visible supply March 29 VLsible supply Aug. 1 American in sight to April 5 Bombay receipts to April Other India ship'ts to April 4 Alexandria receipts to April 3 Other supply to April 3* 1917. Week. • Season. 4,702,514 1916. Week. Season. 4,831,039 1483 engaged, and therefore, indifferent. We give prices for to-day below and leave those for previous weeks of this and last year for comparison: 1918. 32s Cop Twist, Feb. d. 15 3831 22 3831 Mar 1 3931 8 40 15 41 22 4134 29 4134 Apr. 5 4231 1917. 831 lbs. Shirt- Corn ings Common Mid. to finest. Up's. 32s Cop Twist, 831 Wt. Shirt- Corn ings, Common Mid. to finest. UP's. d. s. d. s. d d. d. d. s. d. s. d. d. 0 4031 18 4341025 9 23.01 1534 0 1634 9 134011 9 10.86 0 4031 18 434025 9 23.15 1534 0 1634 9 0 011 734 11.33 @ 4031 18 434(0269 23.81 1534 0 16319 134©11 93411.48 0 4031 18 434026 9 23.59 1534 ® 1634 9 434012 0 11.94 0 43 18 434026 9 23.63 1534 0 17 9 5 012 134 12.08 0 4434 18 434026 9 24.10 16 0 1734 9 5 012 134 12.47 0 4431 18 4%026 9 24.32 1634 0 18 9 4 012 434 12.77 0 4531 19 1034(028134 24.95 1634 0 18 9 4 012 434 12.69 LIVERPOOL. -Sales, stocks, &c., for past week: Mar. 15. Mar. 22. Mar. 29. 18,000 30,000 14,000 Sales of the week Of which speculators took Of which exporters took Sales, American Actual export Forwarded Total stock Of which American Total imports of the week Of which American Amount afloat Of which American April 5. 20,000 9,000 11,000 7,000 10,000 58,000 474,000 293,000 70,000 44,000 207,000 121.000 63.000 460,000 281,000 45,000 29,000 192,000 92,000 33.000 458,000 284,000 40,000 36.000 131,000 60.000 60.000 467,000 290,000 64,000 46,000 The tone of the Liverpool market for spots and futures each day of the past week and the daily closing prices of spot cotton have been as follows: S&L Saturday. Mondy. Tuesday. Wednesday. Thursday. Friday. Moderate demand, Moderate demand. Market, f 12:15 { P. M. ( Mid.Upi'ds Good Mid. Uplands Moderate demand. 24.63 24.95 25.08 25.16 25.48 5,000 Sales 24.56 5,000 5,000 HOLIDAY HOLIDAY HOLIDAY Futures. Market f opened I f Market, j 4 P.M. 1 I '' Steady Quiet Steady 28.031 pts. 10013 pts. 25030 pts. advance, advance. advance. Quiet Steady Steady 33043 pts. 34041 pts. 11®14 pts. adv. on adv. on adv. on new, new, new, 17 pts. 12 pts. 24 pts. on old. on old. on old, The prices of futures at Liverpool for each day follow: Mar. 29 Sat. Tues. Wed. Mon. Thurs. Fri. to Apr. 5. 1234 1234 1231 4 1231 4 1231 4 1231 4 1231 4 P.m.P.m.P.m.P.m P.m.Pam P. rn. P.m.P.m. P.m.P.m. p.m. New Contet d. d. d. d. d. d. d. d. d. d. d. d. April 24 75 87 09 21 41 32 May 24 55 59 80 00 23 14 June 24 41 45 66 85 08 08 July 24 28 32 52 70 93 82 August _-24 08 12 32 50 73 62 Old Contract Holiday Holiday Holiday April 23 41 41 48 58 80 70 Apr. -May.. 23 33 33 40 50 72 62 May-June_ 23 25 25 32 42 64 54 June-Jul 23 17 17 24 34 56 46 BREADSTUFFS Friday Night, April 3 1918. Flour has been quiet. Consumers are being supplied by current receipts, however, and substitutes are now dull and somewhat weaker in price. Daily receipts on old orders supply the local trade. Predictions of a famine current 4,940,569 14,684,217 5,107,695 16,930,281 some time back have not been and will not, it seems, be Total supply Deduct 4,697,137 4,697.137 4,814,725 4,814,725 verified. Very little new business, however, is being done. Visible supply April 5 243,432 9,987,080 292,970 12,115,556 Mills are offering very sparingly. Many of them have sold Total takings to April 5_a 183,432 7,849.080 224,970 9,530,558 their entire allotment. Where they have not done so the Of which American 60.000 2,138,000 Of which other 68,000 2,585,000 Government has taken alarge proportion of their production. *Embraces receipts in Europe from Brazil, Smyrna, West Indies, &c. It looks as though considerable flour is still to come forward, a This total includes the estimated consumption by Southern mills, judging from the fact that some of the recent receipts were 2,903,000 bales in 1917-18 and 2,876,000 bales in 1916 -17-takings not being available-and the aggregate amounts taken by Northern and shipped from mills as far back as November and December. foreign spinners, 7,084.080 bales in 1917-18 and 4,946,080 bales in 1916-17, In other words, a good deal of flour blockaded on the roads of which 4,946,080 bales and 6,649.556 bales American. b Estimated. by the worst winter in eighty years is still coming in. Also ALEXANDRIA RECEIPTS AND SHIPMENTS. if the movement of wheat crop is stimulated by Government action against wheat hoarders it is at least conceivable 1917-18. Alexandria, Egypt, 1916-17, 1915-16. March 13. that mills will be able to get more wheat and speed up production. Substitutes are slow of sale, but if the percentage Receipts (cantars)90,627 This week 81,279 68,217 of admixture with wheat flour is to be increased as some are Slime Aug 1 4.929.729 4.577.4m A ZAK 990 prophesying it will naturally mean a larger business in _ substitutes than has been the case heretofore. In Liverpool Since I Since Since 1. I Week. Aug. 1. Week. Aug. 1. local mills are active with supplies fair. Foreign arrivals Week. Aug.Exports (bales)there are good. Export offerings are better, but holders To Liverpool 6,255 139,826 1 ---- 155,783 3,302 177,727 To Manchester 4,152 153,9951 _-__ 109,836 2,720 117,380 remain firm. 54,008 1 822 97,927 3,597 130,996 To Continent and India_ Wheat has continued firm, owing to scarcity. There 22,543 ' -105,215 5,415 173,033 To America 1 seems little or no prospect that trading in wheat futures will 10,407 370,372 822 468.761 15.034 599.130 be resumed, though there has been some gossip to the effect Total exports that it might be. The winter wheat crop is looking well and BOMBAY COTTON MOVEMENT. may turn out to be 200,000,000 bushels larger than last 1917-18. 1916-17. year. The American and Canadian spring wheat are, more1915-16. January 24. over, beginning well. But the need of wheat is so great Since Since Receipts at Since Week. Aug. 1. Week. Aug. 1, 1Veek. Aug. 1. the world over, especially in Europe, that to many it seems improbable that the Government will permit a return Bombay 46,000 1,080,000 78,000 1,576,000 102,000'2,i62,000 to trading in futures. Wheat has just been removed from -Our report by cable from the menus of several hundred of this country's leading hotels MANCHESTER MARKET. Manchester states that the market is quiet, the advance in response to a request from the Food Administration serving to check business. Producers, however, are fully at Washington that 'every well-to-do person in the United 2,814,776 166,055 9,758,441 b55,000 1,210,000 b2,000 64,000 b8,000 697,000 b7,000 140,000 3,198.251 176,656 10,958,030 80,000 1,815,000 7,000 188,000 8,000 633,000 5,000 138,000 1484 THE CHRONICLE States" should pledge complete abstinence from.wheat until the next harvest. This is with the aim of supplying the imperative needs of the Allies. Meanwhile it looks as though the spring wheat acreage in both the United States and Canada will be greatly increased. In France the condition of the crop is said to be favorable. It looks as though the French crop would be larger than that of last year in spite of the shortage of fertilizers. The seeding of spring wheat is now progressing rapidly in France and the sowing will greatly exceed that of ast spring. In Italy crop prospects continue good. In Spain the weather conditions are more seasonable and the farming outlook is better, with ample moisture. Supplies in. Spain are coming forward more freely. In the United Kingdom the weather has been mild. Good progress has therefore been made in plowing and sowing. Winter wheat still looks well. In North Africa the outlook is very favorable. The acreage in Egypt is 35% larger than that of last year. In Argentina the weather has been unsettled, but the movement to the ports continues large. Loadings, it is true, are somewhat slower there; visible stocks, too, are steadily increasing and now amount to nearly 10,000,000 bushels. In Russia the outlook is uncertain, as the advices are conflicting regarding the result of new seedings. In the main, however, prospects do not look favorable in Russia. From present appearances there is no likelihood of the United States Government advancing the price of wheat; the needs of the Allies are too great. It would look too much like profiteering. Moreover, the Food Administration at Washington is after wheat hoarders. It is said that it has discovered considerable wheat on farms which has been held for some time past. If the owners refuse to sell, it will be seized. Every enlightened member of the grain trade hopes the Government will succeed in bringing about a freer movement of wheat in this country. The world's shipments of wheat last week were 4,203,000 bushels. On the Pacific Coast the crop outlook is favorable and car shortage is gradually being relieved. Mill operations there continue active. The Chicago "Tribune" says a wheat crop close to the billion-bushel mark is within the range of possibilities this year. The recent rains in the Southwest have removed the only real cause for alarm that had existed. The available supply in North America decreased last week 6,279,000 bushels, as against a decrease in the same week last year of 2,137,000 bush. This makes the total American supply available 32,389,000 bush., against 130,815,000 a year ago and 154,306,000 for this time in 1916. Snow's report gives the wheat condition as 79.3%, against 63.4 last year and 79.3 last December. Winter killing was the smallest in many years. There is talk of a possible winter wheat crop in this country of 672,000,000 bush., against 418,000,000 last year. Australian advices state that good rains have fallen, which will put the land in good condition for plowing. It is officially reported that there are at present 165,000,000 bush. of wheat held there. Storage accommodation sufficient for one-third of the average normal Australian harvest has been recommended; this is to be in the form of silos of reinforced concrete having a capacity of 50,000 bush. each. Plans are being devised to eliminate the weevil. Mills continue active manufacturing flour for the Imperial Government. Flour is being stored awaiting shipment and is clearing in moderate quantities for Europe. DAILY CLOSING PRICES OF WHEAT IN NEW YORK. Sat. Mon. Tues. Wed. Thurs. Fri. cts_226 226 226 226 226 226 229 229 229 229 229 229 No.2 red No. 1 spring Indian corn declined with less demand and falling cash markets. On the 1st inst. cash prices at Chicago dropped 10 to 15 cents on good grades, while poor sample grades were even weaker, falling 20 to 25 cents. Sales were made at as low as 30 cents per bushel, while industries bid 90 cents for the highest grades. A good deal of poor corn is coming forward. Even at low prices it sells slowly. Receipts at terminal points are well above those of last year. • Amendments to the rules of the Chicago Board of Trade are to be voted on to-morrow, April 6th. They provide for a new contract grade which shall be No. 4 mixed to contain not more than 23.5% of moisture. Other grades will be deliverable at fixed differentials, if the new rule goes into effect, as very probably it will. On April 2 there was an election holiday in Chicago and the Board of Trade was closed. The favorable crop outlook for wheat and oat crops has had a more or less depressing effect on corn. If the new rule is adopted in regard to No. 4 mixed corn, it is believed that trading will be larger. July may even become active. And another result no doubt would be a larger hedging business. In fact it would be better for all concerned. No doubt there will be a large corn acreage this year. In Argentina condition of the corn crop is reported as favorable. The prospects point to a good harvest; samples show good quality. Old reserves are light there. The tonnage at Argentina portg• is slowly increasing. The cash demand at the West has fallen off noticeably. Shipping business at Chicago under existing railroad conditions is out of the question. Besides the visible supply gained very noticeably. To-day prices advanced slightly and they end a shade higher for the week. There was better buying by houses with cash connections at Chicago, the receipts there were light and the sample market advanced 5 to 10 cents with the quality of the receipts steadily improving. There is much less poor grain coming in. [VOL. 106 DAILY CLOSING PRICES OF CORN IN NEW YORK. Sat. Mon. Tues. Wed. Thurs. Fri. No. 3 yellow cts_19734 18754 18634 18254 202% 19754 DAILY CLOSING PRICES OF CORN FUTURES IN CHICAGO. Sat. Mon. Tues. Wed. Thurs. Fri. May delivery in elevator cts_12534 12554 Ho!. 12554 12634 12634 Oats declined, partly in sympathy with corn. Liquidation at times has been heavy. To make matters worse, the export _demand has fallen off. Export operations may be brought down to a strictly cash basis. Receipts at the West have been large. Farmers are plainly anxious to sell. Everybody believes that the acreage will be enormous and with reasonably good weather that the crop will be correspondingly large. And it is also believed that the Food Administration will set its face against very high prices. Premiums at Chicago and the Northwest have been reduced. Over most of the belt the weather has been favorable. Beneficial rains have promoted germination. Field work is well in advance of that of last spring. The tendency is plainly towards a weekly increase in the visible supply at least fora time. To-morrow, April 6, the Chicago Board of Trade will vote on the question of a proposed new contract grade of No.3 white, with other grades deliverable at fixed differentials. The rule seems likely to be adopted and it may result in larger trading. Certainly that is the view of a good many. On the other hand, the visible supply, after all, is still small, and it is afact that there has been no considerable accumulation of stocks in spite of liberal receipts. The unavoidable inference is that consumption - is good.. At times, too, prices have been firm at Minneapolis. That was noticeably the case on the 2d inst., when the Chicago market was closed as usual on Election lay. The immediate future of prices hinges largely on the attitude of exporters. It would seem that Europe would have to buy American oats freely,'though there may be a lull in purchases from time to time during the present year. Undoubtedly, however, the military needs are large. Snow's report sap oats seeding was very early under perfect weather and soil conditions, and acreage materially increased. The crop is up with a good stand as far north as southern Illinois and central Missouri. To-day prices declined. Crop reports were generally favorable. There was a good cash demand, however, and at one time during the day prices were higher. For the week they show some decline, however. DAILY CLOSING PRICES OF OATS IN NEW YORK. Sat. Mon. Standards 106M-1075i 10554-10634 No. 2 white 1063440754 10554-10654 Tues. Wed. Thurs. Fri. 1043440534 1043440534 10434-10534 10434 1045440554 104%-105% 1043440534 105 DAILY CLOSING PRICES OF OATS FUTURES IN CHICAGO. Sat. Mon. Tues. Wed. Thurs. Fri. May delivery in elevator cts_ 85 8334 Hol. 8534 8554 84% The following are closing quotations: FLOUR. Spring $10 75©$1l 25 Hominy (100-1b. Bead) $5 15 Winter 10 85 11 15 Yellow granulated 4 5254 Kansas 10 90@ 11 25 Barley goods-Portage barley: Rye Flour 13 25 No. 1 15 25 925 Corn goods, all sacks 100 lbs. _Nos. 2, 3 and 4 8 90 White Nos. 2-0 and 3-0 5 05 9 25(4 9 4() Bolted No. 4-0 4 50 9 55 Corn flour Coarse, Nos. 2, 3 and 4- _- 6 55 5 30 Oats goods -Carload, spot del_ 10 95 GRAIN. Wheat Oats No. 2 red Standard $9 26 $1 0454 No. 1 spring 2 29 No. 2 white 1 05 No. 1 Northern 2 28 No. 3 white 1 04 Corn No. 4 white 1 0354 No. 3 mixed nom. BerloyNo. 2 yellow 2 20 Feeding $1 800 1 90 No. 3 yellow 1 9734 Malting 2 000 2 20 No. 4 yellow 1 9054 Rye Argentine Western 2 50 2 65 The statements of the movement of breadstuffs to market indicated below are prepared by us from figures collected by the New York Produce Exchange. The receipts at Western lake and river ports for the week ending last Saturday and since Aug. 1 for each of the last three years have been: Receipts at- flour. Wheat. Corn. Oats. Barley. Rye. bbls.1961bs.bush.60 lbs.bush. 56 lbs.bush. 32 lbs.bush.481bs.bush.58lbs. Chicago 191,000 125,000 2,540,000 2,650,000 442,000 99,000 Minneapolis 804,000 453,000 1,773,000 890,000 236,000 Duluth 24,000 4,000 5,000 64,000 Milwaukee 33,000 37,000 825,000 1,042,000 303,000 67,000 Toledo 18,000 98,000 107,000 73,000 13,000 Detroit 1,000 205,000 5,000 48,000 Cleveland 8,000 3,000 66,000 73,000 3,000 1,000 St. Louis_ __ _ 65,000 179,000 1,043,000 1,458,000 46,000 20,000 Peoria 32,000 51,000 836,000 460,000 27,000 10,000 Kansas City_ 167,000 992,000 353,000 Omaha 70,000 1,672,000 832,000 Total wk. '18 Same wk. '17 Same wk. '16 330,000 440,000 376,000 1,483,000 6,896,000 6,978,000 8,734,000 4,173,000 4,104,000 8,801,000 1,848,000 5.207,000 1,260,000 3,971,000 2,094,000 446,000 311,000 365,000 Since Aug. 11917-18_ _ _ 11,327,000 144,657,000 167,508,000239,342.00042,482,00020,836,000 1916-17_ _ _ 13,075,000282,847,000 155,076,000202,847,000 70,891,000 18,387,000 loin-in 14 RRA ono417 am non 1 M.455 nnni42.nri7.nnn 2 9F7 nnn In 954 Ann The exports from the several seaboard ports for the week ending Mar. 30 are shown in the annexed statement: Espor Is from gew York Baltimore gewport News Total week Week 1917_ __ .. _ _ Wheat. Bushels. 24,427 32,425 Flour. 1 Oats. Corn. Rye. Barley. Peas. Bushels. Barrels. Bushels. Bushels. Bushels. Bushels. 569,003 65,307 66,000 56,852 569,003 131,307 861.935 1.681.279 222.961 175,643 83,648 265,082 17,100 80,000 479,000 654,643 166,348 265,1)82 171,000 290.561 14.470 APR. 6 1918.1' THE CHRONICLE The destination of these exports for the week and since July 1 1917 is as below: 1485 THE DRY GOODS TRADE. New York, Friday Night, April 5 1918. Drygoods markets have remained comparatively quiet Week Since during the past week, with difficulties in the way of active Week Since Mar. 30 July 1 Mar. 30 July 1 trading increasing. Mills are endeavoring to reduce their 1918. 1917. 1918. 1917. outstanding commitments as much as possible and are conBarrels. Barrels. Bushels. Bushels. Bushels. Bushels. United Kingdom.. 47,086 1,756,116 24,427 23,239,306 569,003 5,997,716 tinually refusing to accept future business. Merchants are Continent 84,221 2,481,692 32,425 26,145,122 4,249,362 likewise beginning to show less desire to make purchases So. & Cent. Amer 231,411 20,754 426,256 for deferred delivery. This change in attitude is expecte West Indies 333,634 d to 7,282 168,841 stabilize Brit.No.Am.Cols_ conditions and prevent a runaway market. Prices, 5,250 Other countries 66,757 32,190 5,689 however, show no indications of receding from present Total 131,307 4,874,860 If 56,852 49,444,654 569,003 10,847,864 levels and continue to be firmly maintained. Government Total 1916-17_ - _ - 222.961 10,543.959 861,935 197b034,592 1,681,279 38,416.51 work continues to monopolize the attention of manufacturers, and everything possible is being done to speed up both proTotal receipts of flour and grain at the seaboard ports for duction and distribution of goods used in connection with the the week ended Mar. 30 1918 follow: war. Mills have taken action to discourage speculation. Stipulations were recently made in many contracts to prevent cloths from being resold except as finished goods. New reguReceipts atFlour. Wheat. Corn. Oats. Barley. Rye. lations as to the delivery of goods are also being inserted by • Barrels. Bushels. Bushels. Bushels. Bushels. Bushels. mills as they are desirous of releasing themselves from any reNew York..__ 218,000 33,000 1,061,000 186,000 56,000 1,000 Philadelphia _ 43,000 106,000 163,000 267,000 30,000 14,000 sponsibility of delay, while many are permitting either buyer Baltimore ___ 68,000 35,000 266,000 332,000 50,000 or seller to cancel orders if the goods are not delivere N'port News_ 66,000 d within 479,000 New Orleans* 61,000 ninety days after date of contract. In fact, the entire situa34,000 43,000 41,000 Montreal _.,.. 16,000 184,000 151,000 35,000 1,000 tion appears to be in the hands of mills, as demand, both from Boston 82,000 1,000 69,000 329,000 2,000 2,000 the Government and civilian sources, continues far in excess Total wk. '18 554,000 393,000 1,602,000 1,785,000 123,000 68,000 of the supply. Production is believed to be at the highest SinceJan.1'18 6,532,000 8,753,000 5,393,000 21,698,000 2,418,0001 ,932,000 obtainable Week 1917...... under prevailing conditions, and little increase is 468,000 3,347,000 2,087,000 1,561,000 192,000 202,000 SinceJan.1'17 5.020.000 54.697.000 24,168,000 26,927,000 5.754.000 3.198.000 looked for, at least for the time being. A good inquiry is reported for export account, and as a result of the scarcity of * Receipts do not include grain passing through New Orleans for foreign ports on through bills of lading. goods and the high prices, exporters are experiencing increased The world's shipments of wheat and corn for the week favorabldifficulties in securing supplies. Owing to the unfreight ending Mar. 30 1918 and since July 1 1917 and 1916 are continueelight. situation, shipments from domestic ports shown in the following: DOMESTIC COTTON GOODS. -The reluctance of mills to accept new orders continues to result in only moderWheat. Corn. ate trading in staple cottons. While the yardage of goods Exports. 1917-18. a1916-17. 1917-18. a1916-17. purchased is comparatively. small the monetary value is far Week Since Since larger than normal. Goods of all descriptions are very Week Since Since Mar. 30. July 1. July 1. Mar. 30. July 1. July 1. scarce, and mills are not desirous of booking orders for deBushels. ferred delivery. The supply and demand situation, as a, Bushels. Bushels. Bushels. Bushels. Bushels. North Amer* 4,203,000210,282,000262,668,000 738,000 19,281,000 38,759,000 matter of fact, is becoming more acute each day. SpecuRussia 6,352,000 lation in fabrics is being curtailed as much as possible by Danube Argentina _ _ 1,784,000 22,044,000 54,300,000 296,000 15,975,000 88,781,000 both manufacturers and merchants, who are anxious to Australia. 520,000 32,401,000 33,624,000 eliminate all unfavorable features from the market. Mills India 240,000 12,222,000 25,898,000 0th. countr's 72,000 2,534,000 2,968,000 38,000 2,841,000 4,800,000 making heavy goods are offering practically nothing as they are booked to capacity with Government orders. Civilian Total _ 6,819,000279,483,000 385,810,000 1,072,000 38,097,000 132,340,000 needs for this character of goods are also large, but buyers * North America. -The Canadian Government has officially prohibited the are being compelled to seek whatever issuance of both manifests and exports until after ten days. This substitutes available. is effective during the continuance of the war. a Revised. Jobbers have been endeavoring to purchase heavy brown goods, but very few of such fabrics The quantity of wheat and corn afloat for Europe on dates Bleached goods are firm, and despite are in the market. the fact that promentioned was as follows: duction is being rushed, are difficult to buy. Some small sales of colored goods have been made recently, and if mills 1Vheat. Corn. had larger quantities to offer they would have no trouble in disposing of them. Cotton dress goods are in active request United Mittel Kingdom. Continent. Total. Kingdom. Continent. as many buyers are taking these to replace woolens. Gray Total. goods, 383/2 Bushels. Bushels. Bushels. -inch standard, are quoted at 173 0. Bushels, / Bushels. Bushels. Mar.301918 _ Not avail able News was received from Washington to-day saying that Mar. 231918_ _ Not avail able the Price-Fixing Committee of the War Industries Board Mar.31 1917_ _ Not avail able April 1 1916_ in order to consider fixing a price for, cotton fabrics has 57,296,000 9,762,00 n called a meeting of the Committee for next Wednesday. The visible supply of grain, comprising the It is understood that representatives of the entire cotton granary at principal points of accumulation at stocks in industry will attend and co-operate with the Government lake and officials seaboard ports Mar. 30 1918 was as follows: . It is further stated that as a result of the large Government purchases for war needs there exists to-day GRAIN STOCKS. what is known as a runaway market or abnormally high Wheat. Corn. Oats. Rye. Barley United Statesbush. bush, bush, bush. bush • values in many cotton fabrics. New York 48,000 809,000 517,000 121,000 611,000 Boston 5,000 25,000 688,000 6,000 WOOLEN GOODS. 1,000 Philadelphia -Manufacturers of woolen goods are 14,000 131,000 519,000 4,000 21,000 making every Baltimore 89,000 386,000 effort to increase production, as there is said 707,000 80,000 10,000 Newport News 600,000 to be a considerable shortage of goods used for war purposes. New Orleans 334,000 2,562,000 728,000 15,000 1,474,000 As a result of Galveston.. 6,000 1,105,000 the shortage, retail clothiers have been advised 554,000 Buffalo 1,711,000 416,000 533,000 13,000 180,000 by the Commercial Economy Board of the Council of Toledo 103,000 Nati188,000 120,000 24,000 133,000 onal Defence to conserv Detroit 140,000 91,000 e material in clothing.. Worsted 178,000 34,000 Chicago 942,000 4,761,000 6,617,000 465,000 818,000 dress goods markets have been quiet due largely • to the Milwaukee 461,000 1,131,000 1,122,000 72,000 199,000 unwillingness of manufacturers Duluth 557,000 63,00" to accept orders. Cutters 40,000 4,000 442,000 Minneapolis 469,000 795,000 1,481,000 206,000 1,178,000 are reported in need of velours for coatings , but are only St. Louis 20,000 809,000 1,107,000 7,000 1,000 able to secure small lots. Business in the Kansas City 284,000 3,228,000 1,624,000 men's wear trade 21,000 Peoria is slow owing to the small amount of fabrics available, and 10,000 146,000 573,000 9,000 Indianapolis 47,000 686,000 168,000 as machinery to a large extent is being devoted to GovernOmaha 141,000 1,744,000 776,000 13,000 78,000 ment work, supplies for civilian account are expected to Total Mar.301918 5,381,000 19,016,000 18,098,000 continue light. Prices remain firm. Total Mar. 23 1918 6,521,000 16,086,000 17,009,000 1,085,000 5,709,000 1,051,000 5,104,000 Total Mar.311917 39,318,000 11,974,000 34,331,000 1.693,0004 ,720,000 FOREIGN DRY GOODS. Total April 1 1916 57,387,000 27,717,000 17,892,000 -A further slowing down of -Bonded grain not included above: Oats, 32,000 New 1,844,000 2,840,000 trade has been noted in the market Note. for linens. Holders of York; total, 32,000 bushels, against 3,458,000 in 1917; and barley, 27,000 in New York, 9,000 Duluth: fabrics are unwilling to sell, while the rapidity total, 36,000, against 484,000 in 1911. of the vance in prices has checked inquiry. It is generally adCanadian believed throughout the trade that retailers have fair supplies Montreal 126,000 36,000 257,000 1,000 69,00o on Ft. William & Port Arthur. 4,134,000 hand, considering the market situation, as they placed 6,262,000 ." afloat 2,692,000 fairly large orders early in the season in anticipation of such Other Canadian 1,562,000 1,874,000 developments as have materialized. Importers have not Total Mar.30 1918 8,514,000 36,000 8,393,000 1,000 69,000 entirely abandoned hope of receiving further small shipTotal Mar. 23 1918 10,391,000 40,000 8,172,000 1,000 63,000 ments from abroad, and..are Total Mar.311917 32,810,000 41,000 18,640,000 said to have recently requested 26,000 86,000 Total April 1 1916 32,885,000 13,000 15,349,000 36,000 107,000 their foreign representatives to forward as soon as possible Summary whatever goods they could obtain licenses for from the BritAmerican 5,381,000 19,016,000 18,098,000 1,085,000 5,709,000 ish Government. Prices for substitu Canadian 8,514,000 tes continue very firm, 36,000 8,393,000 1,000 69,000 - and are becoming equally as difficult to secure as pure linens. Total Mar.30 1918 13,895,000 19,052,000 26,491,000 1,086,000 Burlap markets remain firm with demand largely for light Total Mar.231918 16,912,000 16,126,000 25,181,000 1,052,000 5,778.000 5,167,000 Total Mar.31 1917 72,128,000 12,015,000 52,971,000 1,719,000 4,800,000 weights. Light weights are quoted unchanged. at 19c. and Total April 1 1916 90,272,000 27,730,000 33,241,000 1,880,000 2,947,000 heavy weights at 23c. Flour. Exports for Week, and Since Week Since July 110 Mar.30 July 1 1918. 1917. 1Vheat. Corn. [voL. 106. THE CHRONICLE 1486 OMIT AIM COTT DErnmwErtr, The Throuirte. PUBLISHED WEEKLY. - Terms of Subscription—Payable in Advance $1000 parison of all various forms of obligations sold in March during the last five years: 1914. 1915. 1916. 1917. 1918. $ 15 $ $ 43,346,491 Perm't loans(U.S.)..23,857,705 34,878,852 32,779,315 67,939,805 69,853,908 6,552 46,530,144 50,810,159 26,218,039 *Temp'y loans (U.5.).39,77 300,000 300,000 Gen.fd. bds.(Balto.) None None None 915,000 None Bonds U. S. posses's_ x77,763,593 35,830,426 24,509,078 Can'd'anl'ns(perm.). 4,027,780t152,344,834 07,662,037 234,668,830 161,353,067 130,294,270 138,009,477 Total For One Year 6 00 For Six Months * Includes temporary securities issued by New York City in March, $29,451,000 13 00 and $59,European Subscription (including postage) in 1918, $33,500,000 in 1917, $37,015,566 in 1916, $14,957,884 in 1915 7 50 on six months (including postage) •European Subscripti £2 14s. 013,765 in 1914. Annual Subscription in London (including postage) Includes $150,000,000 Dominion Government loan. 21 us. t for in U. S. Six Months Subscription in London (including postage) $11 50 x Including $75,000,000 Dominion Government loan arranged Canadian Subscription (including postage) ts— number of municipalities emitting permanent bonds The Subscription includes following Supplemen . times yearly) and the number of separate issues made during March 1918 DANK AND QUOTATION(monthly) RAILWAY AND INDUSTRIAL(3yearly) ELECTRIC RAILWAY(3 times RAILWAY EARNINGS(monthly) were 200 and 249, respectively. This contrasts with 236 STATE AND CITY (semi.annuaLly) BANKERS' CONVENTION (yearly) 1 February 1918 and 382 and 585 for March 1917. and 295 for Terms of Advertising—Per Inch Space $4 20 For comparative purposes we add the following table, Transient matter per inch space(14 agate lines) 22 00 (8 times) Two Months and the 29 00 showing the output of long-term issues for March 50 00 Standing Business Cards 'rTion ih8 igl a 73ll for a series of years: 87 00 three months Twelve Months(52 times) For the Month of For the Month of 7306 Three Mos. March. CMCAGO Onnex-30 South La Salle Street,Telephone Majestic Three Mos. March. $46,518,046 $14,723,524 11014130N OFFicx—Edwards & Smith,1 Drapers' Gardens. E. C. $67,392,695• 1904 $23,857,705 1918 30,170,708 9,084,046 100,895,063 1903 34,878,852 1917 WILLIAM B. DANA COMPANY,Publishers, 31,519,536 7,989,232 120,003,238 1902 32,779,315 1916 23,894,354 10,432,241 front. Pine and Decorator Ste., New York. 144,859,202 1901 t67,939,805 1915 34,492,466 8,980,735 165,762,752 1900 43,346,491 1914 18,621,580 5,507,311 72,013,546 1899 14,541,020 1913 23,705,733 6,309,351 75,634,179 1898 21,138,269 1912 35,571,002 MUNICIPAL BOND SALES IN MARCH. 12,488,809 123,403,619 1897 22,800,190 1911 15,150,208 4,219,027 x104,017,321 1800 x69,093,390 21,026,942 4,915,355 The amount of municipal borrowing during the month of 1910 79,940,446 1895 32,680,227 1909 24,118,813 5,080,424 90,769,225 1894 18,912,083 of the effectiveness of the ruling of 1908 March is further proof 17,504,423 6,994,246 58,326,063 1893 10,620,197 1907 22,204,431 8,150,500 57,030,249 1892 20,332,012 the Capital Issues Committee of the Federal Reserve Board 1906 35.727;806 17,980,922 against the issuance of municipal bonds for purposes other 1905 t Includes 827,000,000 bonds of New York State. than those vitally essential at this time. The sales of such z Includes $50,000,000 bonds of New York City. Rani:jI. securities last month totaled $23,857,705, as against $34,878,852 in March 1917. The aggregate for the three months in 1918 is $67,392,695, while for the same period in 1917 it was $100,895,063. In a report issued by the Capital Issues Committee under date of Mar.22,and referred to in our editorial columns last week, it is shown that since Jan. 12 the Committee (although its organization was not perfected until early in February) had made final disposition of 130 issues, of which 66 were municipal obligations. The largest and most important sale negotiated last month was $3,500,000 5% State of Louisiana Port Commission canal improvement bonds which were purchased by a syndicate and later offered to investors at par and interest. Another important issue placed in March was ls by the City of Cincinnati, Ohio, of $1,000,000 4V at 102.09. The City of Bridgeport, Conn., also sold a large block of bonds last month amounting to $900,000 and bearing 5% interest. The price paid for these securities, which were disposed of at private sale, was 100.80. Other prominent issues floated in March and the prices realized in each case, are as follows: Place. Abilene, Texas Buffalo, N. Y Corpus Christi, Texas Harrisburg School District, Pa Highland Park School District, Mich Lima, Ohio Minneapolis, Minn Montana (State) Nashville, Tennessee Oregon (State) Ottawa County, Ohio St. Louis County, Minn Sabine County, Tex Woonsocket, R.I Youngstown School District, Ohio Amount. $230,000 438,138 600,000 230,000 325,000 255,000 210,000 500,000 505,000 500,000 289,500 500,000 500,000 500,000 350,000 Int. Rate. 5% 4)4% 5% 4 Yi% 5% 54% 4% 6% 5% 4% 6% 5% 5% 5% 5% Owing to the crowded condition of our columns, we are obliged to omit this week the customary table showing the month's bond sales in detail. It will be given later. Price. 95 100 100 101.017 100.138 101.201 95.00 100.07 09.14 91.17 100 100 100.10 99.19 100.153 Unsuccessful offerings last month fell off considerably, amounting to less than $1,000,000, while during the two preceding months they reached a total of over $10,000,000 bonds for each month, including 5,000,000 43/2% highway offered by the State of California. The foregoing deals with bonded debt or long-term obligations. . As regards issues of floating debt New York City on March 12 made a public offering of its corporate stock notes and revenue bills, when $20,000,000 of these securities were placed on a 4.79% interest basis. The loan consisted of $12,000,000 corporate stock notes, dated Mar. 12 and maturing June 28,and $8,000,000 revenue bills, dated Mar. 12, and payable July 8. On the 28th of the month the city sold $5,000,000 revenue bills on a 4.78% interest basis, dated Mar. 28, and duo July 10 next. The total of New York City's temporary borrowing for March was $29,451,000. In addition to this city's disposal of shortterm securities, $10,325,552 of such loans were negotiated throughout the United States, bringing the total of temporary loans put out in March up to $39,776,552. In Canada $4,027,780 debentures were sold, including $1,000,000 Province of British Columbia, $1,250,000 Province of Nova Scotia and $1,012,000 city of Regina, Saskatchewan, debentures. We furnish below a com- NEWS ITEMS. Legislature Delaware (State of).—Special Session of Adjourns.—The special session of the 96th General Assembly of )Delaware, which convened on March 11, adjourned sine for which die March 29, after having completed all the work on of the the session was called, including the ratificati National prohibition amendment. Maryland (State of).—Legislature Adjourns.—The 1918 regular session of the General Assembly of Maryland adjourned sine die on April 1. Among the matters favorably acted upon by the Legislature was the national prohibition amendment which was ratified in February and referred to in our editorial columns on Feb. 16. A bill was also passed authorizing the issuance of $3,000,000 road bonds. Massachusetts (State of).—Legislature Ratifies National Prohibition Amendment.—See reference this week in our editorial columns. Mississippi (State of). — Legislature Adjourns.—On d. March 28 the regular session of the Legislature adjourneon Early in January that body ratified the national prohibiti amendment. New Jersey (State of).—Commissioner of Accounts' Experience with New Municipal Finance Laws.—Walter R. Darby, Commissioner of Municipal Accounts of the State of New Jersey, in an address delivered before the third annual convention of the New Jersey State League of Municipalities, reviews his experience with the Pierson municipal finance laws adopted by the Legislature in 1917, and referred to at length in Part One of our "State and City Section" for May 26 1917, page 76. Mr. Darby said: municiI feel that you are interested in hearing something about how the out. pal finance laws passed by the 1917 Legislature are working satisfied with what has Let me say, first of all, that I am not at all had hoped would be acbeen done. We have fallen far short of what I crime to have complished. Perhaps I expected too much, but if so, it is no high ideals—as the copy-book motto says, "Aim high." d believe that the members of the Legislature fully appreciate I do not have to contend what the Commissioner of Municipal Accounts would him more with in administering the finance laws or they would have given the Comfor to work with. The salary appropriation was sufficient only only one, and missioner and two stenographers, part of the time there was with the exthat force everything that has been done, has been done with spent only ten days on ception of an outside man for two months, and he callers, attended office work. Outside of what he did, I have interviewed all else that there anything to all correspondence, made all calculations, and t is that it is a one man the Departmen was to be done. The trouble with compla 'ling. I ,I department for financial reasons. Understandbeenam not furnished, but if any have been working with the tools that have that should have been done of you feel that some things have not been as _prompt as it might have done or that the Department has not been I ask you to consider what been in some of the things that have been done, feel half as badly about it the conditions have been. No one of you canpermanently so that ;,here we have tried to build as I do. However, over. would be the least possible which would have to beIdone too much, Now as to the outside cause—here again, perhaps, expected as many that it would be necessary to write but I certainly did not suppose and as matters stand as five letters to get one annual debt statement, I have been unable to now there are fifty-four of these statements which a double disget in spite of repeated letters and telegrams. This works and we have is bad, advantage. We haven't the necessary data, whichmuch greater benefit and could be used to to use time which might delinquents In other directions. This is worse. As to the reasons why the ones. 1. The are numerous, there are three which seem to be the main and therefore require thought and attenstatements and reports are new Misundertion and the matter is put off for a more convenient season. 2. r and no standing; a financial report was made to the State Comptrolle municipalities • reason is seen for making any more. Then there are thosekind, therefore which have no bonded debt, or floating debt, or debt of any municiit is considered unnecessary to say so. The officials know their wants palities have no debt and it surprises them to find that anyone else APR. 6 1918.] THE CHRONICLE 1487 OD to know it. 3. For want of a better word, "cussedness." Some people object to doing anything that anyone else wants them to do, especially if one wants it done in a certain way. This is a very small class, I am happy to say, but there are a few. Now as to the operation of the laws. The change in Chapter 252 of the Laws of 1916, which provided for an annual debt statement with supplemental statements as additional indebtedness was authorized, was a good one. In my opinion the deductions allowed by the Act are very liberal, especially in some directions, and speaking generally, the debt limit is ample. There are some municipalities whose percentages of debt are high, almost 15%, and they run from this down to nothing. The number of municipalities whose percentage of debt is over 10% is small and the average, excluding those which have no debt, runs from 3% to 4%. The results of Chapter 153—the floating indebtedness Act—more fairly satisfactory, but the time allowed was /boo short for several municipalities to find out their financial condition, and the result is that there is some floating indebtedness which is a real floating indebtedness now. In time; past it did not seem to make much difference whether a municipality had an indebtedness which was termed floating or not, but when a municipality has a floating indebtedness as defined by Chapter 153, it may be, and probably is, a very serious matter, as the only way to get rid of it is to pay it off, and paying one's debts is always a serious matter, especially if there are not enough funds and no assets to borrow against. I can see no relief except for the Legislature to extend the time limit for funding such indebtedness. This creates an awkward situation because the Act expired by limitation on Nov. 1 1917, and it may be necessary to re-enact the whole statute in order to extend the time. I will cite one instance which is typical of many, of the situation as it existed. One municipality had been carrying $20,000 of certificates of indebtedness for seven years. These had arisen for the most part from exceeding appropriations, and no one had the nerve to suggest increasing the tax levy and paying them off. As a consequence, it paid $7,000 for the luxury and now will have to pay them off anyway. The principle laid down in Chapter 153 and carried over into Chapter 192, that a balance should bo made and maintained between tax revenue notes on the one hand and cash and uncollected taxes on the other, was very much needed as the practice was very common of using receipts of taxes of one year to support expenditures of another instead of retiring the obligations which were supported by the delinquent taxes. . One of the greatest benefits of the municipal finance laws is that they compel an analysis of the financial condition of the municipality on the part of the officials. The Treasurer of one of our cities said that, anticipating the enactment of the bills, the officials analyzed the financial condition of their municipality and while ho felt that the bills were good ones and should become laws, so far as their municipality was concerned, it did not make any difference wnether they became laws or not, for they either had applied the principles on which the bills were based or would apply them (speaking particularly of the budget), at the first opportunity. The Sinking Fund Act, Chapter 212', is a fine piece of legislation. However, it can be improved, I think, by allowing surpluses in one classification of bonds to be used to make good deficiencies in another classification and by making it permissible to distribute a sinking fund surplus over a term of years by using a certain portion of such surplus each year to reduce the annual sinking fund requirement. The latter provision will not affect very many sinking funds as the number which have a general surplus is comparatively small. On the other hand, the number of sinking funds which are deficient is comparatively large, from 60% to 70% of the whole. The reasons for these deficiencies are: 1. Insufficient appropriations. Included in this also are appropriations which never were paid to tho Sinking Fund Commission. In one instance these amount to more than $513.000. 2. Hybrid bonds; that is bond.s which are not true serial bonds but yet do not all mature at one time. They have been called serial bonds, and therefore no attempt was made to provide a sinking fund for their retirement. There are any number of different kinds of these bonds. Some will mature in amount of from $500 to $2,500 per year, for ten years or so, and then a larger amount the next year, this larger amount running from $5,000 to $79,000. Then there are the maturities which are sprinkled around—pay one year, skip one year, pay two, skip two, pay, skip with variations ad libitum. The longest period between payments is eleven years. The last sinking fund bond matures in 1978, so that sinking funds will be in fashion for some time. This is an issue of school bonds put out In 1908, maturing from 1929 to 1978, inclusive. Where will the building be in 1978, which was built with the proceeds of that issue? How many children will be educated in that school whose parents were property owners in that district but who never paid one cent on the principal of the bond issue? The humiliating feature is that the issue was perfectly legal, as there was absolutely no time limit for bond issues under the Act. The only wonder is that they were not issued for ninety or one hundred years, or even longer. The variations in the amount in the sinking funds with respect to the requirements is groat, running from a deficit of $700,000 to an excess of $1,300,000. The reports, as submitted, range from one, which is as complete as could be asked, to those which are hopelessly confused and jumbled. The one just referred to is a complete statement of the exact amount (exclusive of excess earnings which cannot be anticipated) which will have to be appropriated each and every year until the bonds have been retired. Of course it entailed considerable work to prepare this statement, but if this had been done by all sinking fund commissions my labors would have been lightened at least 50%. The calculations only have to be made once and the advantage is that the program is complete and the officials know just what their sinking fund obligations are for any year so long as there is any necessity for a sinking fund. The provisions of Section 11, allowing a sinking fund commission to cancel bonds which it holds when there is an excess above requirements, I find, has not been taken advantage of, either because it has not been understood or because it has not appealed to the officials. I have recommended action under this section for the reason that it reduces the annual interest charge and the annual requirement for sinking fund purposes thereby reducing the overhead charges instead of using the surplus, or a part of it, each year to reduce the annual requirement, leaving the interest and annual requirement undisturbed. The excess was acquired over a number of years, and it seems to me that it is better business to use it to reduce the funded indebtedness of the municipality rather than to reduce the amount to be raised by taxes for a few years. The Budget Act, Chapter 192, is only now really being put into effect, and therefore not much can be said concerning its practical workings. There are a few matters which need clearing up, such as the matter of voting on appropriations in townships, appropriations for utilities, and the bank stock and second-class railroad taxes. With these points made plain, this Act will, I believe, prove very satisfactory. There is some ambiguity at present with regard to whether some items come under the budget or not, but unless everything goes through the budget or is controlled by the budget, the effect of the budget is last. The Budget Act will not be fully appreciated for a year at least, but unless some financial methods are changed, it will afffect some municipalities in a way that may not be anticipated and certainly will not be desired. The provisions of Chapter 156, requiring the filing of copies of procedure relating to bond issues with the Department has been quite generally ignored and we have been unable to follow the matter up as it should have been done. It is our intention as soon as the subject can be taken up, to endeavor to complete the files of such procedures. All in all, the first nine months' experience with the municipal finance laws has been a pleasant one. Anything new or strange appears formidable and ibis so with these laws. When we have learned how to operate under them we will wonder how we ever made out under the old system. In conclusion, my idea of the Department of Municipal Accounts is that It shall be a department of real service to the municipalities along [inane!' lines. To render efficient service and obtain the best results, the department must have the co-operation of municipal officials. We feel that we already have this to a largo degree and we want to preserve and increase it, because we need it and, we hope, deserve it. We feel that in nine months we have accomplished something toward putting the municipal finances of New Jersey on a business basis. With your assistance and co-operation we can do much more. Will you give them? I feel that there is no doubt about the answer. New York State—New York City.—Taxation Measures Pending in Legislature.—We publish in full in our editbrial columns this week a circular issued on March 26 by the New York Tax Reform Association, explaining six measures recently introduced at Albany at the request of President Cantor of the Tax Department of New York City, relating to the taxation of personal property. Their enactment, the Association .says, "would result in double taxation in its most indefensible form throughout the State, and in a listing system for the city, such as has been condemned by every investigating commission." In our editorial columns on March 16 we published the text of a circular issued by the above-mentioned tax association on March 8, setting forth its objections to a bill introduced in the Legislature to limit the tax rate on real estate in this city and tax all personal property without deduction or exemption. Porto Rico.—Bond Offering.—Proposals will be received until 2 p. m. April 25 by the Bureau of Insular Affairs, War Department, Washington, D. C., for $100,000 of an issue of $1,700,000 4% tax-free gold irrigation bonds authorized by an Act of the Legislative Assembly of Porto Rico, approved Aug. 8 1913, enacted in pursuance of the authority contained in Sections 32 and 38 of the Act of Congress approved April 2 1900, entitled, "An Act temporarily to provide revenues and a civil government for Porto Rico, and for other purposes." These bonds will be issued in registered form and in the denomination of $1,000 and $5,000 in proportions to suit the purchaser or purchasers, and will be interchangeable one denomination for the other. They will be registered and transferanie on the books of the United States Treasury Department. Date Jan. 1 1917. Principal and semi-annual interest (J. & J.) payable at the United States Treasury. Duo Jan. 11961. Certified check (or bank draft) in New York City funds for 27, of the par value of the bonds bid for, payable to Frank McIntyre, Chief of Bureau of Insular • Affairs, required. Purchaser to pay accrued interest. Accepted subscriptions will be payable on June 1 1918 at a bank in New York City to be designated by the Bureau of Insular Affairs, and the bank so designated will make delivery of the bonds, or interim certificates exchangeable for the definitive bonds as soon as the bonds can be issued. The legality of the issue of $1,700,000 irrigation bonds has been passed upon by the Attorney-General of the United States. The United States Treasury Department authorizes the statement that unless and until further notice to the contrary shall have been given, it will accept these bonds as security for public deposits, at their market value but not exceeding their par value. The Postmaster-Genreal authorizes the statement that they will be accepted at par as security for deposits of postal saving unds. The bonds will also be accepted at par by the Government of Porto Rico as security for deposits of funds of that Government, or as security required by any of the laws of Porto Rico to'be deposited with the Treasurer of Porto Rico. The official circular states that the purpose for which these bonds a Issued is to acquire funds to repay to the Insular Treasury the sum of $100,000 advanced therefrom to assist the Irrigation Service in the payment of principal and interest due Jan. 1 1918 on $5,100,000 outstanding bonds previously issued for the irrigation project. The authority for such advances from the Insular Treasury is contained in Section 31 of the Act of Aug. 8 1913, mentioned above. These bonds, like all the former irrigation bonds, are to be paid for from the receipts of special taxes levied upon the lands benefited. Provision was made in the Act authorizing the issue whereby limitations are placed upon the amount of taxation for which the ands shall be liable in any given year, and provisions were also made whereby additional refunding bonds may still further be issued provided the receipts from taxation shall not be sufficient for meeting the obligation of the outstanding bonds and the maintenance and operation of the system, the amount of such additional bonds to be limited to the amount of former Irrigation bonds then already redeemed. The entire irrigation project is now completed and in operation, and the fund from the special taxes provided by law, together with the privilege of issuing refunding bonds in case of necessity, offers ample security for the payment of all irrigation bonds at their maturity; but, in addition to this, the good faith of the people of Porto Rico is irrevocably pledged for the payment of the interest and the repayment of the principal of these bonds. The bonded debt of the Insular Government on Dec. 31 1917 was $9,380,000, while the balance in the sinking fund on that date was $1,010,310 36. The population of the islands, according to the Census of 1910. was 1,118,012, and the assessed value of property in the island for the purposes of taxation for the fiscal year 1916-17 amounted to $182,739,584. Tacoma, Wash.—Voters Reject Proposal to Issue Bonds for' Purchase of Traction Lines.—See reference to this in our "General Investment News" section this week. Texas (State of).—Equal Suffrage Law Signed by Governor. —See reference in our editorial columns this week. BOND CALLS AND REDEMPTIONS. California (State of).—Bond Call.—State Treasurer Friend M. Richardson, according to San Francisco papers, is out with a suggestion that holders of matured San Francisco seawall and California State highway bonds redeem them and invest the money in the Third Liberty Loan. Treasurer Richardson says that he has funds on hand for the payment of five seawall and two State highway bonds, each of $1,000 denomination, and as interest on them has ceased he is at a loss to explain why they have not been presented for payment. San Francisco seawall bonds Nos. 53, 66, 112, 247 and 1264 were drawn on Jan. 2 last and notice was given that interest on them had ceased. State highway bonds Nos. 151 and 152 matured July 3 1917, and notice that interest on them had also ceased was given, but they are still outstanding. Inasmuch as funds are available for payment of all seven bonds, the Treasurer makes the suggestion relative to their redemption noted above. Del Norte, Colo.—Bond Call.—An issue of $31,500 6% refunding water-works bonds, dated April 1 1908, due April 1 1928, subject to call April 1 1918, are called for payment at either the Colorado National Bank of Denver or at the office of Bosworth, Chanute & Co., of Denver. The official notice of this bond call appears among the advertisements elsewhere in this Department. BOND PROPOSALS AND NEGOTIATIONS this week have been as follows: ALBEMARLE, Stanly County, No. Caro.—BOND OFFERING.— Proposals will be received until 12 m. April 16, it is stated, by E. L. Hearne, -year serial -year serial and $45,000 20 Town Treasurer, for $56,000 1-10 funding 6% bonds. Interest semi-annual. ALCORN COUNTY (P. 0. Corinth), Miss.—BOND SALE.—The $30,000 6% Park Road District bonds, offered on Dec. 3—V. 105, P. 2111 1488 THE CHRONICLE -have been purchased by Morris Bros. & Co. of St. Louis. Denom.$500. Date Dec. 1 1917. Int. semi-ann.-J. & J.-payableat the above company. Due $5,000 yearly on Dec. 1,from 1927 to 1941, incl. Total bonded debt, this issue only. Assessed valuation 1917, $350,000. Actual value (estimated), $600,000. ALLEN COUNTY (P. 0. Lima), Ohio. -BONDS PROPOSED. -An issue of $19,000 road bonds is being considered, it is stated. ANN ARBOR, Washtenaw County, Mich. -BONDS VOTED. -A. proposition to issue $200,000 water bonds carried, it is stated, at an election held Apr. 1. ANTON CHICO SCHOOL DISTRICT (P.O. Anton Chico), Guadalupe County, N. M. -BONDS VOTED. -Reports state that an issue of $10,000 school-building bonds was recently voted. ARANSAS COUNTY (P. 0. Rockport), Tex. -BONDS VOTED. -On Mar. 23 the voters authorized the issuance of $30,000 Jefferson Davis Memorial Highway bonds, it is stated. ARCHER CONSOLIDATED INDEPENDENT SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. 0. Archer), O'Brien County, Iowa. -BOND SALE. -On Mar. 23 the $50,000 5% school-building bonds voted at an election held Feb. 23V. 106, p. 948 -were awarded to the White Co. of Davenport at par. School Board to pay for printing of bonds. ARKANSAS -LOUISIANA HIGHWAY IMPROVEMENT DISTRICT (P.0. McGehee), Desha County, Ark. -BOND SALE. -The $2,500,000 4-20 serial bonds offered without success on Jan. 17-V. 106, p. 730 were awarded on Mar. 26 to a syndicate comprismg the W. R. Compton Co., Whitaker & Co.,the Mississippi Valley Trust Co., and the Mercantile Trust Co., all of St. Louis. ATTLEBORO, Bristol County, Mass. -LOAN OFFERING. -Reports state that the Town Treasurer will receive bids until 10 a. m. April 10 for a loan of $50,000, in anticipation of revenue, to be dated April 10 and payable Oct. 12 1918. BEE COUNTY (P. 0. Beeville), Tex. -NO ACTION YET TAKEN. No action has yet taken looking towards the issuance of the $200,000 road bonds mentioned in V. 106, p. 1152. (Vol,. 106. COLUMBIANA VILLAGE SCHOOL DISTRICT(P.O. Columbiana), Columbiana County, Ohio. -BOND OFFERING. -C. E. Beard, Dis trict Clerk, will receive proposals until 12 m. Apr. 30 for $6,000 5% school equipment bonds. Auth. Secs. 7625-7626, Gen. Code. Denom. $1,000 Date Apr. 30 1918. Due $1,000 each six months from Sept. 1 1927 to Mar. 1 1930 incl. Purchaser to pay accrued int. Bonds are to be delivered within 10 days from time of award. Cert. check for 5% of amount of bonds bid for, payable to the above clerk, required. COLUMBUS, Ohio. -BONDS AUTHORIZED. -The Common Council has authorized the issuance of $30,000 street-impt. bonds, it is stated. COOSA COUNTY (P. 0. Rockford), Ala. -BONDS DEFEATED. On March 25 the proposition to issue $100,000 funding bonds was defeated (V. 106, p. 1259). The vote was 332 "for" to 448 "against. " CRAFTON, Allegheny County, Pa. -DESCRIPTION OF BONDS. The $40,000 43-i % with privilege of registration tax-free impt. bonds awarded on Mar. 19 to Lyon, Singer & Co. of Pittsburgh (V. 106, p. 1379), are in denom. of $1,000 and dated Mar. 11918. Prin. and semi-ann. int. (M. & N.) payable at the First National Bank of Crafton. Due $4,000 yearly on Mar. 1 from 1939 to 1948 incl. Financial Statement. Real valuation (estimated) $8,500,000 Estimated valuation 1917 6,418,190 Bonded debt (including this issue) 263,000 Population, 1910 Census, 4,583; 1918 (estimated), 5,500. CRYSTAL LAKE, Hancock County, Iowa. -BONDS NOT YET SOLD. -No sale has yet been made of the $8,000 6% water works bonds, offered on Mar. 5.-V. 106, p. 949. DAVENPORT, Scott County, Iowa. -BOND SALE. -On Mar. 30 Geo. M. Bechtel & Co. of Davenport were awarded $85,000 5% local park bonds at par. Denom. $1,000. Date April 1 1918. Int. A. & 0. l3tie April 1 1038. DAYTON, Montgomery County, Ohio. -BONDS AUTHORIZED. An ordinance has been passed authorizing the issuance of $75,000 54% work-house bonds. Date June 1 1918. Due June 11938. DEARBORN, Wayne County, Mich. -The propo-BONDS VOTED. BERGEN COUNTY (P. 0. Hackensack), N. J. -LOAN OFFERING. -James W. Mercer, County Collector, will receive sealed bids until 12 m. sition to issue $107,000 (not $100,000, as first reported) sower bonds carried at the election held April 1 by a vote of 443 to 7 (V. 106, p. 1379). April 15 for $250,000 9 months tax-anticipation bonds offered without success on March 28. Certified check for 2% required. DEEPWATER SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. 0. Deepwater), Henry County, Mo.-BOND SALE. -20 -The $16,000 6% 5 -year serial bonds BEVERLY, Essex, Mass. -TEMPORARY LOAN. -A temporary loan of $200,000 was awarded on Mar. 28 to R. L. Day & Co. of Boston at offered on March 18(V. 106, p. 1152), were awarded to the Wm. R. Comp5.67% discount. A bid was received from S. N. Bond & Co. of N. Y. ton Co. of St. Louis for $16,264, equal to 101.605, it is stated. at 5.79% discount. ° DEFIANCE COUNTY (P. 0. Defiance), Ohio. -BOND SALE. -On April 1 Breed, Elliott & Harrison, of Cincinnati, were awarded $15,000 6_70 BINGHAMTON, Broome County, N. Y. -BOND SALE. -On April 2 bridge-building bonds for $15,490, equal to 103.272. the $4,000 53% municipal bonds -V. 106, p. 1378 -were awarded to Date March 1 1918. Int. M.& S. Duo $1,500 yearly onDenom.1 $500. March from George Gilbert of Binghamton for $4,012, equal to 100.3. Denom. .1919 to 1928, inclusive. Other bidders were: $1,000. Date April 1 1918. Due Aug. 1 1919. Field, Richards & Co.,Cin.$15,471 00 Graves, Blanchet & ThornBOONTON SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. 0. Boonton), Morris County, First Nat. Bank, Defiance 15,408 00 $15,341 00 burgh, Toledo N. J. -BOND SALE. Well, Roth & Co., Cinc 15,300 00 -On April 1 the $12,000 5% 2 -year serial tax-free Provident Savings Bank & -12 coupon school-site bonds dated April 1 1918-V. 106, p. 1152 Trust Co., Cincinnati__ 15,394 50 Otis & Co., Cleveland_ 15,263 00 -were awarded to the Boonton National Bank at par and int. A bid of par for Seasongood & Mayer,Cin. 15,363 50 F. C. Hoehler & Co., Tol_ 15,193 25 $5,000 of the bonds was received from Laura J. Wigg. DELAWARE COUNTY (P. 0. Muncie), Ind. -BONDS NOT SOLD. BRAZOS COUNTY ROAD DISTRICT NO. 2 (P. 0. Bryan), Tex. -year serial - It is stated that no bids were received for the $5,200 4%% 1-10 BONDS NOT YET SOLD. -No sale has yet been made of the 370,000 5 % John Stafford at al road-improvement bonds offered on March 30 (V. 106, coupon road bonds, offered on Mar. 4.-V. 106, p. 948. p. 1259). BROOKLINE, Norfolk County, Mass. DENVER, Colo. -Local papers state -BOND ELECTION PROPOSED. -BOND SALE.-Estabrook & Co. of Boston were awarded, it is stated, $99,000 434% 6%-year aver. that a proposition to issue $14,000,000 water-plant-purchase bonds will be bonds at 100.14, It is stated. voted on at an election to be held in the near future. Secretary of the Treasury William G. McAdoo, who was appealed to by the municipal BUFFALO, N. Y. -BOND SALES. -The following 4% bonds, aggregating $6,143 07, were purchased at par by the City Comptroller for the authorities in respect to the bonds, has replied that the Government will raise no objection (V. 106, p. 1051). account of the various sinking funds during the month of March: $3,500 00 refunding water bonds. Date March 1 1918. Due March 1 DES MOINES TOWNSHIP SCHOOL DISTRICT, Pocahontas 1943. County, Iowa. -BOND SALE. -The $16,000 5% additional consolidated 2,643 07 Department of Public Works bonds. Date March 15 1918. school-house bonds mentioned in V. 106, p. 517, were awarded on Feb. 26 Due March 15 1919. to The White Co. of Davenport on an int. basis of about 5%. Denom. $1,000. Date Mar. 1 1918. Int. M. & N. Due Nov. 1 1938. BUNCOMBE COUNTY (P. 0. Asheville), No. Caro. -BOND OFFERING. -Further details are at hand relative to the offering on Apr. 15 of DODGE COUNTY (P. 0. Mantorville), Minn. -BOND SALE. -On the $303,000 6%, coupon bridge bonds. -V. 106, p. 1378. Proposals for March 4 the Wells -Dickey Co. of Minneapolis was awarded $50,000 these bonds will be received until 12 m. on that day by J. J. Mackey, 5%% 10 -year average road and bridge bonds at par. Denom. $1,000. Clerk Board of County Commissioners. Denom. $1,000. Date Apr. Date March 1 1918. Interest semi-annual. 11918. Int. payable at the Hanover National Bank, N. Y. Due $33,000 EAST LIVERPOOL DRAINAGE AND LEVEE DISTRICT (P. 0. Apr. 1 1928 and $30,000 yearly on Apr. 1 from 1929 to 1937, incl. Cert. check for $15,000 payable to J. E. Brookshire, County Treasurer, required. Lewistown), Fulton County, 111. -DESCRIPTION OF BONDS. -The Bonded debt, $1,349,000. Floating debt (additional $489,227 96. Assess. $142,000 6% tax-free drainage bonds awarded in Dec. to Taylor, Ewart & Co. of Chicago at par and int.-V. 106, p. 1379 val. 1917 $32,881,000. No conditional bids will be considered. -are in denoms. of $1,000, $500 and $100 and dated Feb. 1 1918. Int. semi-ann. F. & A., payable CANTON, Stark County, Ohio. -BOND OFFERING. -Proposals will at the above company or at the Canton National Bank of Canton, Ill. be received until 12 m. April 29 by Samuel E. Barr, City Auditor, for the Due yearly on Aug. 1 as follows: $15,700 in 1924, 1925 and 1926, $16,000 following two issues of 5%% coupon bonds, aggregating $293,000: In 1927, $15.700 in 1928, 1929 and 1930, $16,000 in 1931 and $15,800 1932. $290,000 sanitary trunk sewer bonds. Due $10,000 yearly on March 1 EDENTON, Chowan County, No. Caro. -BOND SALE. -Of an issue from 1928 to 1938, inclusive, and $20,000 yearly on March 1 of $45,000 6% street-impt. bonds offered on Mar. 26, $15,000 was awarded from 1939 to 1947, inclusive. to the Citizens' Bank and $30,000 to the Bank of Edenton. Date Jan. 1 3,000 fire department bonds. Due March 1 1928. Denom. $1,000. Date March 1 1928. Interest semi-annually, payable 1918. Int. semi-ann. Due $2,000 yearly on Jan. 1 from 1919 to 1937, at the County Treasurer's office. Certified check upon a solvent bank of incl., and $7,000 Jan. 1 1938. Canton for 5% of the amount of bonds bid for, payable to the City TreasEL CENTRO, Imperial County, Calif. -An -BOND ELECTION. urer, required. Bonds to be delivered and paid for within ten days from election will be held April 8 to vote on the proposition to issue $15,000 time of award. Purchaser to pay accrued interest and furnish blank bonds. equipment bonds. CASCADE COUNTY(P.O. Great Falls), Mont. ELKHART COUNTY (P. 0. Goshen), Ind. -BOND SALE. -On -BOND ELECTION. -An election will be held Apr. 10. it is stated, to vote on the question of Mar. 30 the two issues of 434% of 1-20-yr. serial road impt. bonds, aggregIssuing $475,000 bridge-constr. bonds. ating $23,900-V. 106, p. 1259 -were awarded as follows: the $17,500 Chas. Snyder at al road bonds to W. II. Charniey and the $6,400 Frank CASS COUNTY (P. 0. Texarkana), -BONDS -Local J. Miller road bonds to the St. Joe Valley Bank of St. Joe. papers state that an issue of $50,000 road Ark. has been VOTED. bonds voted. EMERYVILLE SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. 0. Emeryville), Alameda CASS COUNTY (P. 0. Logansport), Ind. -BOND OFFERING. - County, Calif. -We are advised by Proposals will be received until 10 a. m. Apr. 11 by U. S. Hoffman, County R. S. Hawley, -BOND OFFERING DELAYED. Treasurer, for $17,600 4%% Fred A. Dykeman, et. al., highway-impt. of the Federal Clerk of School Board, that "owing to recent instructions bonds of Tipton Twp. Denom. $880. Date Apr. 2 1918. Int. M. & N. School District Reserve Board the sale of the bonds of the Emeryville has been delayed." Bonds amounting to $60,000 and bearDue $880 each six months from May 15 1919 to Nov. 15 1928 Incl. ing 5% int. were to have been offered for sale April I. -V. 106, p. 949. CHARLESTOWN SCHOOL TOWNSHIP (P. 0. Charlestown), FAIRMONT, Martin County. -BONDS AUTHORIZED. -On Mar. Clark County, Ind. -BOND OFFERINO.-Chas. F. Pangburn, Town- 26 the voters authorized the issuance to the State of Minnesota of $75,001 ship Trustee, will receive proposals until 3 p. m. Apr. 20 for $36,000 % water system bonds. -V. 106, p. 1054. The vote was 300 to 100. 15-yr. school bonds, It is stated. FLATHEAD COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT NO.6(P.O. Kalispell), CHEROKEE, Crawford County, Kan. -BOND ELECTION. -A spe- Mont. -BOND -Proposals will be received by M.C. Manning, cial election will be held on April 8, it is stated, to vote on the question of District Clerk, OFFERING. until April 21 for $3,000 6% 10-20 -year (opt.) school-site Issuing $10,000 water-works bonds. and construction bonds. CLAY COUNTY (P. 0. West Point), Miss. -BOND SALE. -On FORT MYERS, Lee County, Fla. -A proposition -BONDS VOTED. April 1 Francis Bros. & Co. of St. Louis were awarded the $40,000 6% refunding bonds (V. 106, p. 1152) for $40,675, equal to 101.687. Denom. to issue $35,000 6% funding bonds carried at an election held Mar. 26 by a vote of 51 to 36. Int. $500. Date May 1 1918. Interest M. & N. Due May 1 1923. Other be offered about May 1.semi-ann. Due $5,000 yearly. The bonds will W. P. Franklin is Mayor. bidders were: Marc. Union Trust Co_ _ _$40,656 50 Field, Richards&Co.,Cin_$40,056 00 FRAMINGHAM, Middlesex County, Mass. -LOAN OFFERING. Sidney Spitzer & Co., Tol_ 40,575 00 Wm. R. Compton Co_ _ _ _ 40,036 00 Proposals will be received by Herbert E. Stone, Town Treasurer, until F. C. Hoehler & Co., Tol_ 40,273 50 J. C. Mayer & Co., Cin__ 40,027 50 1 p. m. April 15 for a temporary loan of $1110,000 in anticipation of revenue. Hibernia Bank & Tr. Co.._ 40,255 00 National City Co 40,025 00 Denom. to suit purchaser. Due Dec. 12 1918. CLEAR LAKE, Deuel County, So. Dak.-BOND SALE. FRANKLIN COUNTY (P. 0. Columbus), Ohio. -NO BIDS RE-The Eastern Investment Co. of Clear'Lake was recently awarded an issue of $30,000 CEIVED. -No bids were received for the $750,000 5% 1-20 -year serial 6% drainage bonds. Denom. $500. gold flood-emergency bonds, dated April 1 1918, offered on April 2(V. 106, p. 1152). CLEVELAND, Ohio. -BOND SALE. -On April 1 the $8.000 434% 1-8 -year serial park, $126,000 5%% 5 FRESNO, Fresno County, Cal. -BOND SALE. -An issue of $5,117 -year street-impt. and the $50,000 5% 1-25-yr. serial park bonds -V.106,p.1258 -were awarded as follows: 6% gold coupon impt. assess. bonds offered on Mar. 5 has been purchased the 4 % park and 5%% street bonds to Estabrook & Co. of Boston at by contractors. Date Jan. 21 1918. Int. J. & J. Duo $511 70 yearly 100.68 and the 5% park bonds to Harris, Forbes & Co. of New York on July 1 from 1919 to 1928 incl. at 100.411. Other bidders were: FULLERTON, Nance County, Neb.-BONDS AUTHORIZED. -An $8,000 $50,000 $126,000 ordinance has been passed authorizing the issuance of $31,000 6% 5 -20 Park. Park. Street Impt. coupon street-paving bonds. Denom. $500. Date Mar. 6 1918. -year Prin. R. L. Day & Co $50,140 00 $126,426 00 and semi-ann. int.-M. & S. -payable at office of County Treasurer. R. M. Grant & Co 50,083 00 126,349 02 E. R. Tranbarger Is City Clerk. Otis & Co 50,180 00 126,340 00 Redmond & Co GALLIA COUNTY (P. 0. Gallipolis), Ohio. All or none-Premium $355 75 -BOND SALE. -On BONDS AUTHORIZED. -An ordinance has been passed authorizing April 2 the $40.000 6% refunding bonds dated April 6 1918-V. 106, p. -were awarded to the State Industrial Commission of Ohio. the issuance of $75,000 5% coupon bridge bonds. Denom. $1,000. Date 1153 Mar. 1 1918. Prin. and semi-ann. int. payable at the American Exchange GARNET TOWNSHIP (P.0. Alamo), Williams County, No. Dak.National Bank of Now York. BOND SALE. -On March 26 the Farmers' State Bank of Alamo was awar- APR. 6 1918.] THE CHRONICLE ded the $3,500 6% 20 -year road bonds, dated March 26 1918 (V. 106, p. 1054), for $3,550, equal to 101.428. GARY SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. 0. Gary), Deuel County, So. Dak. -BONDS AWARDED IN PART. -Of the $25,000 school bonds recently authorized-V. 106, p. 1379-$12,000 were purchased by the State of South Dakota. GUNTOWN SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. 0. Guntown), Lee County, Miss. -BONDS AUTHORIZED. -A resolution has been ing the issuance of $6,500 school-building bonds. R. adopted authorizB. Epting is the District Clerk. GUTTENBERG, Hudson County, N. J. -BOND SALE. -On March 25 the Trust Company of New Jersey, Hoboken, was awarded the 5% refunding bonds at par and interest. Denoms. 10 for $2,200$55,000 and 10 for $3,300. Due $2,200 yearly on April 16 from 1920 to 1929, inclusive. and $3,300 yearly on April 16 from 1930 to 1939, ikIclusive. HAMILTON, Hamilton County, Ohio. -BONDS AUTHORIZED. An ordinance has been passed providing for the issuance of $20,000 5% coupon fire department bonds. Denom. $500. Date Mar. 1 1918. Prin. and semi-ann. Int. payable at office of City Treasurer. Due $3,000 yriy. on Mar. 1 from 1923 to 1932, incl. Purchaser to pay accrued int. BONDS TO BE RE -OFFERED. -The $43,331 50 434% street-impt. bonds offered without success on Feb. 26-V. 106, p. 949 -will be reoffered as 534s, it is stated. HENDERSON, Shibley County, Minn. -BOND OFFERING. -Proposals will be received by W. F. Bosel, City Clerk, until 8 p. m. it is stated, for $10,000 5% refunding bonds. Denom. $500. April 10, Certified check for $5,000 required. • HENDERSON COUNTY (P. 0. Athens), Tex. -BOND SALE. On Mar. 13 the two issues of 5% roads bonds, aggregating $90,000-V. 106, p. 949 -were awarded to Smith Bros. Of Crockett at par and int. as . follows: $50,000 Road Dist. No. 7 bonds. Total bonded debt this issue only. Assess. val. $611,115. Real value $2,576,140. 40,000 Road Dist. No. 10 bonds. Total bonded debt this issue only. Assess. val. $357,760. Real value $1,026,500. Date Feb. 15 1918. Prin. & ann. int. payable at Hanover National Bank, N. Y., or in Texas at Austin or Athens, at option of holder. Duo in 30 years. Subject to call one of each issue yearly. HIGH POINT, Guilford County No. Caro. -BOND SALE. -On Mar. 30 the three issues of6% coupon frith privilege of registration street$97,000-\ paving bonds, aggregating . 106, p. 1380 -were awarded to R. M. Grant & Co. of N. Y. for $98,621 84, equal to 101.672. Other bidders were: Prudden & Co., Toledo.. $98,028 20 hole Bros., Greensboro_ _$97,275 00 Harris, Forbes & Co.,N.Y. 97,680 001 A bid of par, less $1,450 for commissions, was received from Spitzer, Rorick & Co. of Toledo. HILL COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT NO. 18(P.O.Fresno), Mont. BOND SALE. -On Mar. 23 the Wells-Dickey Co. was awarded the $5,928 6% 18-20 -year (opt.) school-bldg. bonds -V. 106, jo. 1153 -for $5,953, equal to 100.421. Denoms. 11 for $500 and 1 for $428. Date Apr. 11918. Int. semi-ann. HILL COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT NO. 40 (P. 0. Lethair), Mont. -BOND SALE. -The $5,000 10-20-year (opt.) coupon school site and construction bonds offered on Mar. 1 (V. 106, p. 949) have been sold. HUDSON COUNTY (P.O. Jersey City), N. J. -BOND OFFERING. Proposals will be received by Walter O'Mara, Clerk of Bd. of Chosen Freeholders) until 3 p. in. Apr. 11 for the following 434% gold coupon (with privilege of registration) municipal bonds: $150,000 park bonds. Due $5,000 yearly on Mar. 1 from 1920 to 1937, incl., $7,000 yearly on Mar. 1 from 1938 to 1945, incl., and $4,000 Mar. 1 1946. 155,000 boulevard-repair bonds. Due $9,000 yearly on Mar. 1 from 1920 to 1922. incl., $10,000 yearly on Mar. 1 from 1923 to 1927, incl., and $13,000 yearly on Mar. 1 fern 1928 to 1933, incl. Denom. $1,000. Date Mar. 11918. Prin. and semi-ann. int.(M.& S.) payable at office of County Collector. Successful bidders will be furnished with the opinion of Hawkins, Delafield & Longfellow of New York that the bonds are binding and legal obligations of the county. The bonds will be prepared under the Supervision of the U. S. Mtge. & Trust Co. of New York, which will certify as to the genuineness of the signatures of the -officials and the seal impressed thereon. Cert. check for 2% of amount of bonds bid for, on an incorporated bank or trust company, payable to the Board of Chosen Freeholders, required. Bids are to be made separately on each issue. HUMBOLDT SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. 0. Humboldt), Humboldt County, Iowa. -BONDS VOTED. -On Mar. 22 a special election was and an issue of $100,000 high-school bonds was authorized, it is stated.held INDEPENDENCE TOWNSHIP SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. 0. Great Meadow), Warren County, N. J. -BOND SALE. -On Mar. 30 the $18,000 5% 4-21-year serial school bonds dated Feb. 1 1918 (V. 106, p. 1380) were awarded to local investors at par and int. JOHNSON COUNTY (P. 0. Cleburne), Tex. -BOND SALE. stated that an issue of $65.000 county bonds recently voted has been -It is sold. JOHNSON COUNTY ROAD DISTRICT NO. 1, Ark. -BOND SALE. -An issue of $259,000 road bonds was awarded to Edgar Hahn of Little Rock at 95, it is reported. KING COUNTY (P. 0. Seattle), Wash. -BONDS APPROVED BY CAPITAL ISSUES COMMITTEE. -Reports state that an issue of 000 road bonds has been approved by the Capital Issues Committee $235,of the Federal Reserve Board. KINGSTON TOWNSHIP, Washington County, Mo.-BOND SALE. -Francis Bros. & Co. of St. Louis have been awarded $10,000 5% road bonds. Denom. $500. Date Feb. 15 1918. Int. semi-ann. (F. & A.), payable at Merchants' Laclede Nat. Bank, St. Louis, except first year's Interest, which is to be annual. Due $500 yearly 1919 to 1927 incl. and $1,000 yearly 1928 to 1933 incl. Total bonded debt, this issue only. Assess. val. 1914, $209,000. Actual value (est.), $1,000,000, KUTZTOWN, Berks County, Pa. -BOND SALE. -The $15,000 434( 15 -29-year serial coupon electric-light-plant bonds dated Apr. 1 7 1918', offered on Mar. 25 (V. 106, p. 1259), were awarded to the Kutztown National Bank. LAKE BENTON SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. 0. Lake Benton), Lincoln -An issue of $30,000 school-building County, Minn. -BOND SALE. bonds was awarded, It is stated, to Kolman, Matteson & Wood, St. Paul. LAKE LONG DRAINAGE DISTRICT (P. 0. Plaquemine), La. BOND OFFERING.. -It is stated that Joseph A. Grace, See Board of Com'y missioners, will receive proposals until 11 a. m. Apr. 27 for $175,000 5% 14 1-3-year aver, drainage bonds. Int. semi-ann. LAKE SCHOOL DISTRICT, Kings County, Calif. -BOND ELECTION. -Reports state that an election will be held on Apr. 27 to vote upon the question of issuing $16,000 8% 1-16-year serial bonds. Denom. $1,000. LAKE WORTH INLET DISTRICT, Palm Beach County, Fla. BOND SALE. -It is reported that of the $200,000 534% inlet-construction bonds offered without success on Feb. 23 1917 (V. 104, p. 578). $196,000 have been awarded to J. C. Mayer & Co. of Cincinnati and C. W. MeNear & Co. of Chicago jointly at 9534 and int. The remaining $4,000 bonds have already matured. Bonded debt, this issue only. Assess. val. (real estate) 1916, $3,482,060; actual value (est.), $7,000,000. LANCASTER, Lancaster County, Ohio. -BONDS AUTHORIZED. Local papers state that an ordinance has been passed authorizing the issuance of $4,000 water-works-impt. bonds mentioned in V. 106, p. 1380. LANDIS TOWNSHIP SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. 0. Vineland), -BOND SALE. Cumberland County, N. J. -On March 23 the $64,000 5% 1-18-year serial school bonds (V. 106, P. 1260) were awarded to A. B. Leach & Co., of Philadelphia, at par. LITTLE ROCK, Pulaski County, Ark. -WARRANT SALE. -An issue of $315,000 tax-free funding warrants is being offered to investors at a price to yield 6% by Hornblower & Weeks and Field, Richards & Co. both of N. Y. City and elsewhere. Denom. $1,000. Date Mar, 26 1918,, Prim payable at Nat. City Bank, N. Y. Due Mar, 25 1919, 1489 Financial Statement (as Officially Reported). Real value of taxable property 0,000,000 00 Assessed valuation (1917) 39,708,690 00 Bonded debt None Floating debt (incl. these warrants) (less than 234% of of assessed and 131% of actual valuation) 959,871 06 Value of property owned by city (Jan. 311918) 1,222,814 03 Population (1910 Census), 45,941; 1916 (Gov't estimate), 57,343; present official estimate, 80,000. LORAIN, Lorain County, Ohio. -BOND SALE. -Local papers state that the $90,000 5% coupon 2 -24-year serial waterworks-impt. bonds offered without success on Mar. 19 (V. 106, p. 1260) were subsequently awarded at private sale to the National Bank of Commerce of Lorain at par and int. • LOWELL, Middlesex County, Mass. -TEMPORARY LOANS. -On Mar. 30 a temporary loan of $200,000, maturing Dec. 11918, was awarded to R. L. Day & Co. of Boston at 5.72% discount. On the same day the above company was also awarded a temporary loan of $200,000, maturing Mar. 30 1919 at 534 %, interest to follow. Int. semi-ann. LUTHER SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. 0. Luther), Oklahoma County, Okla. -BOND SVOTED.-A proposition to issue $16,000 school bonds carried at a recent election, it is stated. McKENZIE COUNTY (P. 0. Schafer), No. Dak.-BOND SALE. The $180,000 seed and feed bonds mentioned in V. 106, p. 950 were purpurchased by the State of North Dakota during March. MAHNOMEN COUNTY INDEPENDENT SCHOOL DISTRICT NO. 1 (P. 0. Mahnomen), Minn. -BONDS AUTHORIZED. -On Mar.27 the voters authorized the issuance to the State of Minnesota of $15,000 4% refunding bonds. The vote was 38 to 1. Due July 1 1938. MARION COUNTY (P. 0. Ocala), Fla. -BOND SALE. -The $10,000 5%.20-yr. school bonds offered on Mar. 5-V. 106, p. 950 -were awarded on Mar. 16 to the Hanchett Bond Co. of Chicago for $9,057, equal to 90.57. MARION COUNTY (P. 0. Marion), Ohio. -BOND OFFERING. Proposals will be received by Harry E. Mason, County Auditor, until 12 m. Apr. 18 for $66,500 534% coupon ditch-impt. bonds. Auth. Secs. 64426562-48, Gen. Code. Denom. $500. Date Mar. 16 1918. Int. M. & S. Duo $6,000 each six months from Mar. 1 1919 to Mar. 1 1920 incl.. $6,500 each six months from Sept. 1 1920 to Sept. 1 1921 incl., $7,000 Mar: 1, 1922 and Sept. 1 1922 and $7,500 Mar. 1 1923 and Sept. 1 1923 incl. Cert. check for $300, on a solvent bank of Marion County, payable to above-named Auditor, required. Purchaser to pay accrued hit. Bonds are to be delivered and paid for within 10 days from time of award. MARTIN COUNTY (P. 0. Fairmont), Minn. -BOND SALE. -An issue of $94,000 bonds offered on Mar. 16 1917 was awarded to Wells Dickey Co. of Minneapolis. MARYLAND (State of). -BONDS AUTHORIZED. -The State Legislature, just adjourned, passed a bill authorizing the issuance of $3,000,000 road and bridge bonds. • MASSACHUSETTS (State of). -TEMPORARY LOAN. -During the past week State Treasurer Burrill announced the completion of financing which, it is expected, will meet the demand of the State until late in the year. This financing is made up of two loans of $2,500,000 each to the Guaranty Trust Co. and Kuhn, Loeb & Co., both of N. Y. City, and is Issued in anticipation of taxes. The notes will be dated Apr. 4 1918 and mature Oct. 25 and Nov. 19 of this year, and will be payable at the Guaranty Trust Co. of N. Y. While the basis on which the notes were sold was not stated, it was said that the rate obtained was satisfactory in view of the general money market situation. It is not expected that there will be any public offering of these notes until after the Third Liberty Loan campaign. MELROSE SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. 0. Melrose), Paulding County, Ohio. -BOND OFFERING. -Proposals will be received by Reid Burt, Clerk of Board of Education, until 2 p. m. April 20, for $3,250 6% school Dec 2 935 bonds 0 1D ue $200 yearly on Dec. 20 from 1920 to 1934, inclusive, and $250 . . MILLARD COUNTY (P. 0. Oasis), Utah. -BONDS AUTHORIZED. -It is stated that at a recent election an issue of $1,250,000 drainage district bonds was authorized. MILLS COUNTY (P. 0. Glenwood), Iowa. -BOND SALE. -J. M. Casady Jr. & Co., of Council Bluffs, on March 14 were awarded $15,000 5% funding bonds at par. Denom. $1.000. Date April 11918. Interest semi-annual. Due $7,000 April 1 1927 and $8,000 April 1 1928. MILL VALLEY, Marion County, Calif. -BOND SALE. -The $35,642 80 7% street-impt. bonds, offered without success on Mar. 5-V. 106. p. 1153 -have been awarded to the Clark & Henry Construction Co. of Stockton. Due part yearly on July 1 from 1919 to 1928, incl. MILTON, Miami County, Ohio. -DESCRIPTION OF BONDS AND NOTES. -The $50,000 5% 10 -year bonds and the $8,000 6% 5 -year notes recently awarded to Sidney Spitzer & Co. of Toledo at par and hit.(V. 106, p. 732), are in denoms. of $1,000 and $500 and dated Feb. 15 1918. Int. F.& A. MILWAUKEE, Wisc.-BONDS AUTHORIZED. -An ordinance has been passed providing for the issuance of $250,000 5% coupon electriclight bonds. Denom. $500. Date July 11918. Prin. and semi-ann. int. (J & J.) payable to the City Treasurer's office. Due $12,500 yearly on July 1 from 1919 to 1938 incl. MINGO JUNCTION VILLAGE SCHOOL 'DISTRICT, Jefferson County, Ohio. -BOND OFFERING. -Proposals will be received until 6 p. mA m. Apr. 16 by John Carlisle, Clerk of Board of Education, for $175,000 534% coupon school bonds. Auth. Secs. 7625 and 7626 Gen. Code. Denom. $1,000. Date Apr. 1 1918. Prin. & semi-ann. int. payable at First Nat. Bank, Mingo Junction. Due $2,000 each six months from Apr. 1 1919 to Oct. 11936, and $3,000 each six months from Apr. 1 1937 to Apr.! 1953 and $4,000 on Oct. 11953. Cert. check (or bond) for $1,000, payable to above Clerk. required. MINNEAPOLIS, Minn. -BIDS. -The other bids received for the $210,000 40/ 5 -year aver. bonds awarded on Mar. 27 to Hornblower & Weeks and Wm. R. Compton Co., jointly, for $199,626, equal to 95.06V. 106, p. 1381-were: R. L. Day & Co., Boston, 95.17 for bonds, due Apr. 11923. Merrill, Oldham & Co., Boston, 95.17 for bonds. due Oct. 1 1922 R. M. Grant Sr Co., Chicago, 95.06 for bonds, due Apr. 11923. Minneapolis Fire Department Relief Assn. -Minneapolis, for $25,000 Fire Department bonds-95.00. Due Apr. 11923. MINTO SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. 0. Minto), Walsh County, N. Dak.-BONDS VOTED. -At a recent election an issue of $7,500 school building bonds were voted, it is stated. MONROE COUNTY (P. 0. Aberdeen), Fla. -BOND SALE. -On Mar. 4 the $75,000 25 -year serial tax-free road bonds, dated May 1 1918V. 106, p. 842 -were awarded to the Bank of Commerce & Trust Co. of Memphis, Tenn., for $75.722 50, equal to 100.963. MONTANA (State of). -FINANCIAL STATEMENT. -We are in receipt of the following financial statement issued in connection with the $500,000 (not $200,000 as reported last week-V. 106, p. 1381) 6% taxfree war-defense bonds, awarded on Mar. 20 to A. B. Leach & Co. and R. W. Pressprich & Co. of New York jointly. (V. 106, p. 138). Date Mar. 20 1918. Due Mar. 20 1923. Financial Statement. Estimated true value all property (1912) $1,149,732,986 Assessed valuation (1917) 502,599,766 Total general bonded debt, including this issue 623,000 Population (1910 Census). 376,053; 1917 (estimated), 754,200. MONTCLAIR, Essex County, N. J. -BOND OFFERING. -Proposals will be received until 8 p. m. Apr. 11 (date changed from Apr. 4-V. 106, p. 1260) by Harry TriPpett, Town Clerk, for $40,300 434% land-purchaseimpt. bonds. Denom. 40 for $1,000 and 1 for $300. Date Jan. 15 1918. Prin. and int. payable at the First National Bank, Montclair. Due $3,000 yearly on Jan. 15 from 1919 to 1931 incl. and $1,300 Jan. 15 1932. Cert. check for $1,000, payable to the Town Treasurer, required. Total bonded debt (including this issue). $2,652,800. Assessment debt, $67,000. Assessed and actual val., $50,833,753. Tax rate (per $1,000), $23 20. Pepulation 1916 (U. 8, estimate), 26,318. 1490 THE CHRONICLE -BOND OFFERING. MORRIS COUNTY(P.O. Daingerfield), Texas. -Geo. E. Shive, County Judge, will receive proposals until 3 p. m. Apr. 8 for the following 5% coupon bonds: -year serial /load District No. 3 bonds. $35,000 30 -year serial Road District No. 4 bonds. Denom. $750. Due, 30,000 40 first 20 bonds 20 years after date with option reserved to redeem one bond yearly for 20 years, the remaining 20 payable $1,000 each year 21 years after date. -year serial Road District No. 5 bonds. Denom. $250. Due 9,250 40 $5,000 20 years after date and remainder payable the same as road District No. 4 bonds. Date Oct. 10 1917. Prin. and semi-ann. int. payable at the County . Treasurer's office, or Hanover Nat. Bank, N. Y.Cert. check for $500 on each, required. MUSSELSHELL COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT NO.76, Musseshell -An issue of $1,000 school bonds was -BONDS VOTED. County, Mont. authorized, it is stated, at a recent election. NEWARK, N. J. -The $1,200,000 -DESCRIPTION OF NOTES. tax revenue and $750,000 tax anticipation notes, awarded on Mar. 28 to J. P. Morgan & Co. of N. Y.at par for 5s -V.106, p. 1381-are in denoms. of 10 for $100,000 and 19 for $50,000 and are dated Apr. 1 1918. Due July 1 1918. Other bidders were: Both $1,200,000 $750,000 Notes. Issues. Notes. White, Weld & Co. (for 3 months) 5.05% National City Co.(for 3 months) 5.379' 6.05 J. S. Rippel & Co./for 3 months ifor 6 months 5.25% NEW HARTFORD SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. 0. New Hartford), -An issue of $8,000 5% school-BOND SALE. Butler County, Iowa. bldg. bonds dated Feb. 1 1918 has been purchased by Geo. M. Bechtel & Co. of Davenport. Denom. $1,000. Int. M.& N. Due May 1 1923. NEWPORT, Newport County, R. I. -It is -TEMPORARY LOAN. stated that the temporary loan of $50,000, issued in anticipation of revenue, was awarded on Apr. 2 (V. 106, p. 1381) to the Acquidnech National Bank of Newport at 5.31% discount. Other bidders were: Blake Bros. & Co., Boston 5.509' discount S. N. Bond & Co., New York 5.85% discount NEW SALEM SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. 0. New Salem), Rusk COUNTY, Tex. -Reports state that an issue of $5,000 -BONDS VOTED. school-building bonds was voted at a recent election. NIAGARA FALLS, Niagara County, N. Y. -BOND OFFERING. Proposals will be received by 0. E. Carr, City Manager, until 10 a. m. April 8 for the following bonds: $10.000 5% paving bonds. Due $2,000 yearly in November from 1919 to 1923, inclusive. 15,000 470% municipal building bonds. Due Nov. 1 1927. The legality of the bonds was approved by Reed, McCook & Hoyt, of New York City. BOND ELECTION. -An election will be held April 15 to vote on a proposition to issue $60,000 school-addition bonds, it is stated. NORFOLK COUNTY (P. 0. Portsmouth), Va.-BOND BILL APPROVED BY GOVERNOR. -The bill passed by the 1918 Legislature, authorizing the issuance of $1,000,000 road constr. and bridge bonds, was signed by the Governor on Mar. 28. -The State of -BOND SALE. OKLEE, Red Lake County, Minn. Minnesota purchased an issue of $1,700 bonds offered on May 1 1917. OLD FORT RURAL SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. 0. Old Fort), Seneca -Proposals will be received by C. A. -BOND OFFERING. County, Ohio. Stogler, Clerk of Bd. of Education, until 12 m. Apr. 17 for $5,000 6% coupon school bonds. Auth. Sec. 7629 Gen. Code. Denom. $500. Date May 1 1918. Due $500 each six months from Mar. 15 1920 to Sept. 15 1924. incl. Cert. check for 5% of amount of bonds bid for, payable to above Clerk, required. Bonds to be delivered May 1 1918. -BOND SALE. -On Mar. 25 ONTARIO, Malhuer County, Ore. the $100,000 10-20-yr. (opt.) water system bonds, dated Mar. 1 1918V. 106. D. 1154 -were awarded, it is stated, to Keeler Bros. of Denver for $100.607 50, equal to 100.607. The bonds, it is stated, have received the approval of the Capital Issues Committee of the Federal Reserve Board. PAINSVILLE RURAL SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. 0. Painesville), -On Mar. 2 the $15,400 534% -BOND SALE. Lake County, Ohio. 1-10-yr. serial coupon school impt. bonds, dated Apr. 1 1918-V. 106, -were awarded, it is stated, to Prudden & Co., Toledo, for $15,511 p. 1154 (100.72) and int. -Local papers -BONDS PROPOSED. PEORIA, Peoria County, III. state that this city is comtemplating the issuance of $250,000 terminal bonds. -BOND OFFERING. PERRYSVILLE, Ashland County, Ohio. Proposals will be received by W. A. McDowell, Village Clerk, until 12 m. -year serial 6% street impt. assess. bonds. Apr. 30 for $18,001) 1 to 10 Denom. $1,800. Date Apr. 1 1918. Cert. check for 5% of amount of bonds bid for, payable to the Village Treasurer, required. Bonds to be delivered and paid for within 15 days from time of award. Purchaser to pay accrued int. -BONDS APPROVED BY CAPITAL ISSUES PHILADELPHIA, PA. -Permission has been granted the city, according to local COMMITTEE. papers, by the Capital Issues Committee of the Federal Reserve Board, to sell the $5,500,000 municipal bonds mentioned in V. 106, v. 1055, after the flotation of the Third Liberty Loan. It is proposed to offer the bonds in June, so that they be dated July 1 and mature July 1 1948. -During -BOND SALE. PHILLIPS COUNTY (P. 0. Malta), Mont. -5-year (opt.) seed and grain bonds were March an ISS110 of $50.000 7% 2 awarded to the Wells-Dickey Co., of Minneapolis at par. Denom.$1,000. Date Apr. 1 1918. Int. semi-ann. -BONDS DEFEATED. PLATTE COUNTY (P.O. Platt Ciy), Kan. On March 29 an issue of $1,000,000 road-impt. bonds was defeated by a vote of 1,333 to 1,264, it is stated. -An -BOND SALE. PORT ANGELES, Clallam County, Wash. issue of 814,315 84 7% street paving bonds, was awarded to contractors at par. Denom. $100. Date Feb. 16 1918. Due Feb. 16 1930, subject to call at any interest paying date. -The City -BONDS TO BE OFFERED SHORTLY. PORTLAND. Ore. Council will offer $55,000 10-yr. 6% city impt. bonds within the next two weeks, it is stated. -BOND SALE. PORTSMOUTH, Rockingham County, N. H. On Mar. 29 an issue of $35,000 434% coupon water bonds was awarded to the Board of Sinking Fund Commissioners for $35,157 50 (100.45). a basis of about 43%. Denom. $1,000. Date Apr. 1 1918. Prin. and semi-ann. Int. (A. & 0.) payable at First National Bank of Boston or at the County Treasurer's office, at option of holder. Due $5,000 yearly on Apr. 1 from 1920 to 1926 incl. Other bidders were: 100.033 E. H. Rollins & Sons, Boston 100.019 Merril Oldham & Co., Boston Boston 99.09 Harris, Forbes & Co., DEBT STATEMENT, MARCH 19 1918. Bonded Debt $370,000 Water 151,000 School 257,000 Funding and refunding 152,000 Street paving 34,000 Sewer Total bonded debt (excl. above issue) Water sinking funds Other sinking funds Cash in sinking fund $964,000 $119,000 206,600 2,385 $327,985 Total sinking fund Section 9 of the Municipal Bonds Act of 1895 does not apply to $100,000 school bonds included in the above school debt. $11,083,824 Assessed Valuation 1917 PORTSMOUTH,Scioto County,Ohlo.-NO ACTION YET TAKEN -Louis A. Zucker, City Auditor, writes us under date of Mar. 30 that no action has as yet been taken looking towards the issuance of the $28,000 -V. 106, p. 1261. 5% street impt. bonds recently authorized. [VoL. 106. PROSPECT PARK (P. 0. Paterson), Passaic County, N. J. -P. /lemmas, Borough Clerk, will receive proposals BOND OFFERING. until 8 p. m. April 18, it is stated, for $22,000 534% 63-yr. aver. sewer bonds. Int. semi-ann. Cert. check for 2% required. PUISSIMO SCHOOL DISTRICT, Santa Barbara County, Calif.-An issue of $4,500 school-building bonds was recently BONDS VOTED. voted, according to reports. PUTNAM COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT NO. 1 (P. 0. Palatka), -Local papers state that an issue of $85,000 school -BONDS VOTED. Fla. bldg. and equipment bonds carried by a vote of 178 to 48. QUINCY SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. 0. Quincy), Gadsen County -An an election held on Mar. 18 an issue o -BONDS CARRIED. Fla. $42,000 school building bonds carried, it is stated, by a vote of 43 to 13. -The voters -BONDS VOTED. RAVENNA, Portage County, Ohio. on April 2 authorized the issuance of the $40,000 water-works-impt. bonds by a vote of 209 to 13-V. 106, p. 1380. Date of sale not yet determined. -Sealed bids will be re-NOTE OFFERING. ROCHESTER, N. Y. ceived by Henry Q. Quinby, City Comptroller, until 2 p. in. Apr. 9 for $50,000 water works impt. bonds, payable 4 months from Apr. 12 1918, and $500,000 revenue notes, payable 2 months from Apr. 12 1918, at the Union Trust Co., New York. Notes will be drawn with interest and will be delivered at above trust company on Apr. 12 1918. Bids must state rate of interest and designate to whom (not bearer) notes will be payable and denom. desired. -TEMPORARY LOAN. ROCKLAND, Plymouth County, Mass. A temporary loan of $40,000, maturing Nov. 22 1918, was recently awarded to the Wildey Savings Bank of Boston at 5.35% discount. ROOT TOWNSHIP SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. 0. Decatur), Adams house -The $16,000 534% 1-16-year school hoe County Ind.-BOND SALE. -were bonds,datedMar. 27 1918, offered on Mar. 2 -V. 106, p. 1154 awarded to the First National Bank of Decatur for $16,171 75 (101.073) and int. Other bidders were: $16,161 75 Meyer-Kiser Bank, Indianapolis 16,150 00 German-American Bank, Ft. Wayne 16,026 00 Breed, Elliott & Harrison, Indianapolis (P. 0. Roundup), Musselshell ROUNDUP SCHOOL DISTRICT -Proposals will be received until -BOND OFFERING. County, Mont. Apr. 30 for $28,000 6% 10 to 20 yr. (opt.) school building bonds authorized by a vote of 486 to 7 at an election held March 2. -NO BIDS RECEIVED. RUSH COUNTY (P. 0. Rushville), Ind. -year serial highway % 1-10 No bids were received for the $23,800 impt. bonds, dated Mar. 15 1918, offered in Apr. 1.-V. 106, p. 1382. -BONDS VOTED. RUTHERFORD, Rutherford County, Tenn. It is stated that at an election held on Mar. 23, bonds to erect an electric plant were authorized by a vote of 63 to 55.-BOND SALE. -The $4,172 80 . ST. JOHN, Clinton County, Mich. 534% serial paving bonds awarded on Mar. 5 to the Clinton County Say. -equal to 100.623 (not 100.006, as first Bank of St. John for $4.198 80 -are in denoms. of 4 for $376 27 and 4 for reported-V. 106, p. 1382) $666 93. Date Mar. 25 1918. -BOND OFFERST. JOSEPH COUNTY (P. 0. South Bend), Ind. -Proposals will be received until Apr. 10 by Edward F. Keller, ING. County Treasurer, for the following 434% highway-impt. bonds: $20,800 bonds. Denom. $520. Due $1,040 each six months from May 15 1919 to Nov. 15 1928 incl. 29,000 bonds. Denom. $725. Due $1,450 each six months from May 15 1919 to Nov. 15 1928 incl. 13,000 bonds. Denom. $650. Due $650 each six months from May 15 1919 to Nov. 15 1928 incl. Date Apr. 1 1918. Int. M. & N. -BOND SALE. -The T. LOUIS COUNTY (P.O. Duluth), Minn. 3500,000 5% refund.ng bonds, offered on Mar.'27-V. 106, p. 1261-were awarded at par as follows: $40.000 to the Northern National Bank, $269,000 to the First National Bank, $149,000 to the American• Exchange National Bank and $43,000 to the City National Bank. Other bidders were: A. B. Leach & Co., Ciricago.-Par and int. and 1 7-16% compensation for services and expenses for placing bonds. -Par and int. and $12 50 per Kalman, Matteson & Woods, St. Paul. $1,000 compensation for services and expenses for placing bonds. -Par and int. and $10 per Loan & Trust Co., Minneapolis. Minnesota $1,000 compensation for services and expenses for placing bonds. -99.17 and int. Merrill, Oldham & Co., Boston. -Par and int.; $6,865 compensation for Wells-Dickey Co., Minneapolis. services and expenses for placing bonds -Par and .nt.; $6,950 compensation for Trust Co., New York. Equitable services and expenses for placing bonds. -WARRANT SALE. ST. LUCIE COUNTY (P. 0. Fort Pierce), Fla. -year time warrants has been -Reports state that an issue of $100006% 10 purchased by the Bank of Fort Pierce. -An issue -BOND SALE. SALISBURY, Rowan County, No. Caro. of $192,000 refunding bonds has been purchased, it is stated, by Prudden & Co., of Toledo. -BOND OFFERING. SAN MATEO, San Mateo County, Calif. Reports state that E. E. Early, City Clerk, will receive proposals until 8 p. m. April 9 for $74,085 7% 53 -year aver. impt. bonds. Int. semi-ann. Cert. check of 5% required. -Proposals -CERTIFICATE OFFERING. SCHENECTDAY, N. Y. will be received until 11 a. in. April 11 by Leon G. Dibble, City Comptroller, for $350,000 certificates of indebtedness. Denom. to suit purchaser. Date April 12 1918. Interest rate to be named in bid. Due Oct. 12 1918 in New York exchange, at the City Treasurer's office, or at Importers' & Traders' Nat. Bank, N. Y., as purchaser may desire. Certified check for 19' of certificates bid for, payable to the City Comptroller. required. Certificates to be delivered and paid for within ten days from notice of award. Purchaser to pay accrued interest. Financial Statement April 3 1918. $4,879,108 05 Present bonded debt 200,000 00 Revenue bonds or certificates of indebtedness 600 00 Temporary loan certificates $5,079,700 05 Total Deduct: $341,811 50 Sinking funds 200,000 00 Revenue bonds or certificates Bonds included above, maturing during the year 1918, tax for their payment having been in293,736 30 included in the levy of the present year__ 835,547 80 Net bonded debt Water bonds included in the above o Assessed Valuation, peal estate Personal " Franchises $4,244,160 25 330,000 00 $63,487,189 00 714,450 00 2,450,800 00 $66,652,439 00 Population, 1916 (State Census), 80,386; 1917 (Postal Census), 97,887. -BONDS --BONDS NOT SOLD SCOBEY, Sheridan County, Mont... -20 -SUBMITTED. -The $35,000 6% 15 -year (6%) water-works TO BE RE and sewerage bonds offered on March 25 (V. 106, p. 1066), were not sold, we are advised "on account of an error being made in the election. It has been found necessary to hold naother election for the purpose of getting this matter cleared up." The election has been called for April 22, SCOBEY SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. 0. Scobey), Sheridan County, -An election will be held to-day (April 6) -BOND ELECTION. Mont. to vote on a proposition to issue $30,000 school-bldg. bonds. Rev. R. T. Cookingham is the District Clerk. -No sale -BONDS NOT SOLD. SHEFFIELD, Colbert County, Ala. was made of the $50,00) 5% 30-year school bonds offered on Feb. 20.V. 106. p. 520. -Local SHELBYVILLE, Shelby County, Ky.-BONDS UPHELD. papers state that a tax-payers' suit to enjoin this city from issuing $15,000 sewer bonds was affirmed by the Court of Appeals holding that the city could issue the bonds and levy an additional tax to pay them off. APR. 6 1918.] 1491 THE CHRONICLE 4 SOUTH PARK INDEPENDENT SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. 0. Beau-BOND ELECTION. -On Apr. 13 an mont), Jefferson County, Tex. election will be held to vote on a proposition to issue $97,500 5% schoolbuilding bonds. Due $2,500 yearly on Apr. 10 from 1919 to 1957 incl. J. E. Turner is Sec. of the Board of School Trustees. -BOND SALE. -On'March 28 SPRINGFIELD, Clark County, Ohio. the Sinking Fund Trustees purchased $4,084 street-impt. bonds, it is stated. STILLWATER COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT NO.6(P.O. Colum-On Mar. 26 the Montana Trust & Say. bus), Mont. -BOND SALE. -20-year (opt.) school-bldg. Bank was awarded an issue of $38,000 6% 5 bonds for $38,150 (100.394) and int. Denom. $500. -TEMPORARY LOAN. STOUGHTON, Norfolk County, Mass. A temporary loan of $20,000, maturing Oct. 30 1918, was awarded to the Wildey Savings Bank of Boston at 5.35% discount plus $636 06 premium. STUTTGART STREET IMPROVEMENT DISTRICT NO. 6 (P. 0. -BOND SALE. -On May 26 1917 Stuttgart), Arkansas County, Ark. Edgar J. Kohn of Little Rock was awarded $26,000 6% 2-20-yr. serial street-paving bonds at par. Denom. $500. Date May 1 1917. SUPERIOR, Nuckolls County, Neb.-BONDS AUTHORIZED. Ordinances have been passed Providing for the isusance of $45,000 5)i 7i -year coupon paving district bonds. Denom. $1,000. Date Mar. 18 20 1918. Prin. and semi-ann. int. payable at office of the County Treas. L. L. Carpenter is the City Clerk, -An election will be hold -BOND ELECTION. TACOMA, Wash. April 16, it is stated, to vote on a proposition to issue $4,000,000 electric power-plant bonds. TEKOA SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. 0. Tekoa), Whitman County, -At a recent election an issue of $7,000 high-BONDS VOTED. Wash. school-addition bonds carried, it is stated. THROCKMORTON, Throckmorton County, Tex. -WARRANT -J. L. Arlitt of Austin was recently awarded $4,000 6% funding SALE. warrants. Denom. $250, maturing serially from 1919 to 1929 incl. -BOND SALE. -On Jan. 28 TILLAMOOK, Tillamook County, Ore. an issue of $129,500 69' 1-10 (opt.) impt. bonds, was awarded to Morris Bross., Inc., of Portland for $126,910, equal to 98. Denom. $500. Date Nov. 7 1917. Int. M.& N. -Local papers state -BONDS AWARDED IN PART. TOLEDO, Ohio. that $50.000 of the $150,000 5% park bonds recently authorized-V. 105, p. 2295-have been purchased by the Sinking Fund Trustees. -BONDS OFFERED BY TOOLE COUNTY (P. 0. Shelby), Mont. --The Kauffman-Smith-Emert Investment Co. of St. Louis BANKERS. are offering to investors at a price to yield 5.50%, an issue of $75,000 7% funding bonds. Date April 1 1918. Principal and semi-annual interest payable in Now York. Due $25,000 on April 1 in each of the years 1921, 1922 and 1923. Total bonded indebtedness, $152,000. Assessed valuation, $6,773,840. Real valuation, $10,159,821. The official advertisement states that these bonds are the direct obligation of the entire county, payable by an unlimited advalorem tax, and were authorized by the qualified voters. -BOND SALE. -On Mar. TUSCALOOSA, Tuscaloosa County, Ala. 12 the $50,000 5% tax-free gold coupon wharf bonds (V. 106,P. 951) were awarded to the Mercantile Union Trust Co.for $45,811, equal to 91.622. UNION TOWNSHIP, Washington County, Mo.-BOND SALE. An issue of $20,000 5% road bonds was awarded to Francis Bros. & Co. of St. Louis. Denom. $500. Date Feb. 1918. Int. semi-ann. (F. & A.) payable at Merchants Laclede National Bank, St. Louis, except first year's Interest, which is to be annual. Duo $500 yearly, 1920 to 1925, incl., $1,500 yearly, 1926 to 1929, incl., and $2,000 yearly, 1930 to 1933, incl. Total bonded debt, this issue only.. Assess. val. 1914 $416,000. Actual val. (est.) $2.000,000. -On Mar. 29 H. A. -BOND SALE. UTICA, Oneida County, N. Y. Kahler & Co. of N. Y. were awarded an issue of $17,275 02 5% tax-free registered paving bonds for $17,280 (100.028) and int. Date Mar. 12 1918. Prin. and ann. int. payable at the City Treasurer's office, or upon request of the registered holder will be remitted in New York exchange. Due $2,879 17 yearly from 1919 to 1924 incl. There were no other bidders. VAN ZANDT ROAD DISTRICT NO. 4 (P. 0. Canton), Van Zandt -BOND OFFERING. County, Tex. -Proposals will be received by the Board of County Commissioners for $250,000 1 to 30 -year serial 554% coupon bonds. Denom.$1,000. Date about Feb. 1 1918. Int. A.& 0. WAPAKONETA, Auglaize County, Ohio. -On -BOND SALE. 3 April 1 the $11,000 5% - -14-year serial coupon fire-dept. bonds dated -were awarded to the First Nat. Bank of April 1 1918-V. 106, p. 1262 Wapakoneta at par. WARD COUNTY (P. 0. Minot), N. D. -BONDS AUTHORIZED. The County Commissioners, it is stated, have passed a resolution authorizing an additional $150,000 seed and feed bonds. WASHINGTON TOWNSHIP, Lucas County, Ohio. -BOND ELECTION. -An election will be held to-day (Apr. 6) to vote on a proposition to issue $200,000 school bonds. WAUTAUGA COUNTY (P. 0. Boone), No. Caro. -BONDS NOT SOLD -BOND OFFERING. -No sale was made of the $50,000 5% 5-30-yr. road bonds offered on April 1-V. 106, p. 952. Proposals are again asked for by W. R. Gragg. Clerk of Bd. of Co. Commrs., until 2 p. m. May 6. Cert. check for 1% of amount of bonds bid for required. WAYNE TOWNSHIP SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. 0. Dayton), Mont. -BONDS REFUSED. gomery County, Ohio. -The $2,803 6% 1-10 -year serial coupon school bonds awarded on Mar. 11 to Otis & Co. of Cleveland (V. 106, p. 1262) were subsequently refused by them, we are advised. WELDON VALLEY DRAINAGE DISTRICT (P. 0. Fort Morgan) -Proposals will be received Morgan County, Colo. -BOND OFFERING. by Nate Lamborn until 2 p. m. Apr. 20 for $2,000 bonds, maturing Dec. 15 1921. WEST BEND, Washington County, Wis.-BONDS VOTED. -A proposition to issue $10,000 5% bridge bonds carried at an election held April 2 by a vote of 199 to 195. Due $2,000 yearly from 1927 to 1931 inclusive. Date of sale not yet determined. WEST SIDE IRRIGATION DISTRICT (P. 0. Tracy), San Joaquin County, Calif. -BONDS NOT TO BE ISSUED AT PRESENT. -No action will be taken looking towards the issuance of $100,000 impt. bonds voted in February until about June 1. WEST UNITY, Williams County, Ohio. -BOND SALE. -On April 1 the $3,500 5X % 5-9-yr. serial coupon fire-dept. bonds, dated April 1 1918 -were awarded to Edward Langley at par. There were -V. 106, p. 1383 no other bidders. BOND CALL FIN AN CIAL $31,800 TOWN OF DEL NORTE, COLORADO 6% Refunding Waterworks Bonds Dated April 1, 1908, due April 1, 1928, optional April 1, 1918, principal and interest payable at Kountze Brothers, New York City. These bonds are called for payment April 1., 1918. Interest coupons due on that date and bonds will be paid if presented at either the Colorado National Bank, Denver, Colorado, or at the office of Bosworth, Chanute & Company, Century Building, Denver, Colorado. FINANCIAL High Grade Investment Bonds Municipal and Corporation issues Underwritten We specialize In securities of the Mississippi Valley and the South. MELLON NATIONAL BANK PITTSBURGH STATEMENT OF CONIDTION AT THE CLOSE OF BUSINESS MARCH 4 1918 RESOURCES Loans, Bonds and Investment Securities Overdrafts Cash Due from Banks $90,163,057 07 9 35 5,408,826 14 18,641,337 10 $114,213,229 66 LIABILITIES Capital Surplus and Undivided Profits Reserved for Depreciation, etc Circulating Notes Deposits $6,000,000 00 4,253,334 08 1,174,517 59 4,907,300 00 97,878,077_99 5114,213,229 66 Acts as Executor, Trustee, Administrator; Guardian, Receiver, 4 Registrar and Transfer Agent. CAPITAL and SURPLUS,$10,000,000 Interest allowed on deposits. E. B. Morris; President, Girard Trust Company PHILADELPHIA Chartered 1836 BOND DEPARTMENT Mississippi Valley Trust Co. ST. LOUIS 111inoisTrustreSavhigsBan1; CHICAGO F. WM. KRAFT, Lawyer Capital, Surplus and Undivided Profits - - $16,400,000 Specialising in Examination &Preparation at County, Municipal and Corporation Bonds, Warrants and Securities and Proceedings Authorizing Same. Rooms 517-1520_,. 111 W. Monroe St., Harris Trust Building CHICAGO, ILLINOIS Has on hand at all times a variety of exoellent securities. Buys and sells Deposits, Current and Reserve Amount. Deals in Foreign ExGovernment, Munieipal and Corporation Bonds. 'hang° Transacts a General Trust Business. . Pays Interest on Time 149? THE CHRONICLE [VOL. 106. WHITMAN, Plymouth County, Mass.—TEMPORARY LOAN.— The Wildey Savings Bank of Boston was recently awarded a temporary loan of $20,000 maturing Dec. 27 1918 at 5.30% discount. FERGUS, Ont.—DEBENTURE SALE.—The 10-Yr• mill bldg. debentures, voted at an election held Jan. $10,000 6%p. 316—has7—V. 106, been awarded to local investors at par, it is stated. WILLIAMSTOWN SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. 0. Williamstown), GOOSE LAKE CONSOLIDATED SCHOOL DISTRICT, Man.— Jefferson County, Kans.—BOND OFFERING.—Proposals will be re- BOND ELECTION.—It is stated that a proposition to issue $25,000 20 ceived until Apr. 17 by the Clerk of Board of Education for the $9,500 instalment school debentures will be submitted to the voters at an elect.on 6% 1-10 -year (opt.) school bonds authorized by a vote of 77 to 6 at an to be held Apr. 11. election held Mar. 23. V. 106, p. 1263. GRAFTON SCHOOL DISTRICT NO. 3975, Sask.—DEBENTURE WINSLOW TOWNSHIP SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. 0. Sicklerville), SALE.—The Waterbury-Waterbury Camden County, N. J.—BONDS NOT YET SOLD.—No sale has yet been purchased $2,000 school debentures. Mfg. Co., Ltd., of Regina recently made of the three issues of 5% bonds, aggregating $8,400 offered without success on Mar. 19.—V. 106, p. 1263. Wm. J. Thompson is District GROAMONT SCHOOL DISTRICT NO. 3950, Sask.—DEBENTURE Clerk. SALE.—This district has awarded $1,500 school debentures to Nay & James of Regina. WISCONSIN (State of).—BONDS AUTHORIZED BY LEGISLATURE.—Chapter 15, Laws of 1918, authorized the State to issue $1,000,000 HAVERHILL SCHOOL DISTRICT NO. 3852, Sask.—DEBENTURE coupon bonds at not exceeding 4% int., "for the purpose of repelling SALE.—An issue of $4,000 school debentures was recently awarded to invasion, suppressing insurrection and defending the State In time of war." J. H. Kern, of Moose Jaw. The loan is to be known as the "Wisconsin War Loan of 1918" and both principal and semi-ann. int. (J. & D.) will be payable at the office of the KANDAHAR SCHOOL DISTRICT NO. 3333, Sask.—DEBENTURE State Treasurer. Due $100,000 yearly on June 30 from 1923 to 1932 incl. SALE.—S. Holiski of Kandahar recently purchased an issue of $1,000 school debentures. WISE COUNTY (P. 0. Decatur), Tex.—BOND OFFERING.—J. W. Walker, County Judge, will receive sealed bids until 12 m. April 30 for LA FLECHE, Sask.—DEBENTURE SALE.—This village recently $80,000 5% 133 -30-yr. optional road bonds voted at an election held awarded $1,000 debentures to W. L. McKinnon & Co. of Regina. % Nov. 17 last—V. 105, p. 2294—it is stated. Int. annually. LANDI SCHOOL DISTRICT, Man.—BOND ELECTION.—Local CANADIAN newspapers state that an election will be held to-day (Apr. 6) to vote on a proposition to issue $15,000 20 instalment debentures. LEVI SCHOOL DISTRICT, Man.—BOND ELECTION.—Reports state that an election will be held Apr. 13 to vote on the question of issuing $2,500 7% 15 installment debentures. ALBERTA (Province of).—LOAN PROPOSED.—The Merchants NOVA SCOTIA (Province of).—DEBENTURE SALE.—On Mar. 25 Bank of Canada has agreed, it is stated, to loan $1,000,000 to the Province the -year debentures—V. 106, p. 1263—were awarded, 6% 10 of Alberta at 6% toward the encouragement of the live stock industry, It is $1,000,000follows: stated, under the Act passed in 1917 known as the "Cow Bill." During the first Trust Corp.as others $750,000 to a syndicate composed of the Maritime and at 98. and the remaining $250,000 to the Standard year of the operation of the Act, the Minister of Agriculture announced price. the bank had loaned $500,000 for this purpose, and it had all, with $300,000 Bond Corp. at the same placed The Province has also an additional $250,000 at 98 with the WorkIn addition, been taken up by the Alberta farmers. men's Compensation Board of Nova Scotia. ARRAS SCHOOL DISTRICT NO. 3969, Sask.—DEBENTURE PETREL SCHOOL DISTRICT, Man.—BOND ELECTION.—On SALE.—Recently the Canada Landed & National Investment Co. of Apr. 9 the voters will decide whether they are in favor of issuing $4,500 Winnipeg purchased an issue $2,000 school debentures. 7% 20 installment debentures, it is stated. BOAKEVIEW SCHOOL DISTRICT NO. 1325, Sask.—DEBENPLATO, Sask.—DEBENTURE SALE.—An Issue of $2,600 TURE SALE.—The Canada Landed & National Investment Co of Winni- was recently awarded to W. L. McKinnon & Co. of Regina. debentures peg was recently awarded $600 school debentures. SASKATOON, Sask.—DEBENTURE OFFERING.—Proposals will be BOLONEY SCHOOL DISTRICT NO. 3890, Sask.—DEBENTURE received until 3 p. m. Apr. 15 by C. J. Yorath, City Commissioner, for SALE.—The W. L. McKinnon & Co. of Regina were recently awarded $100,263 5% 30 -year (sinking fund) debentures dated Jan. 11914. $1,500 school debentures. WENTWORTH COUNTY (P. 0. Hamilton), Ont.—DEBENTURE BURLINGTON, Ont.—DEBENTURE SALE.—A. E. Ames & Co. of SALE.—A. E. Ames & Co. of Toronto were recently awarded, it is stated, Toronto have purchased, it is stated, $101,158 73 6% 25 and 30 instalment $150,000 6% 5 -year funding debentures. local impt. debentures. WINDSOR, Ontario.—BONDS VOTED.—At a recent election an issue DRAKE, Sask.—DEBENTURE SALE.—Recently the W. L. McKin- of $210,300 was authorized by a vote of 1,332 "for" to 183 "against," it, non & Co. of Regina were recently awarded $1,000 debentures. is stated. CANADA, its Provinces and Municipalities. FINANCIAL ENGINEERS ATLANTIC MUTUAL INSURANCE COMPANY New York, January 25tb, 1918. The Trustees, in conformity with the Charter of the Company,submit the following statement of its affairs on the 31st of December, 1917. The Company's business has been confined to marine and inland transportation insurance. Premiums on such risks from the 1st January, 1917, to the 31st December, 1917 $11,105,619.46 Premiums on Policies not marked off 1st January, 1917 1,135,785.43 Total Premiums $12,241,404.89 Premiums marked off from 1st January, 1917,to 31st December, 1917 $11,171,853.93 Interest on the investments of the Companyreceived during the year $404,411.15 Interest on Deposits in Banks and Trust Companies, etc 126,991.53 Rent received less Taxes and Expenses 93,474.66 $ 624,877.34 Losses paid during the year $3,513,853.20 Less: Salvages • $336,898.32 Re-insurances 503,857.88 $ 840,754.00 $2,672,899.20 Re-insurance Premiums and Returns of Premiums $1,913,710.65 Expenses, including compensation of officers and clerks, taxes, stationery, advertisements, etc $ 857,596 09 A dividend of Interest of Six per cent, on the outstanding certificates of profits will be paid to th, holders thereof, or their legal representatives, on and after Tuesday the fifth of February next. The outstanding certificates of the issues of 1915 and of 1916 will be redeemed and paid to the holders thereof, or their legal representatives, on and after Tuesday the fifth of February next,from which date all Interest thereon will cease. The certificates to be produced at the time of payment and canceled. A dividend of Forty per cent. is declared on the earned premiums of the Company for the year ending 31st December, 1917, which are entitled to participate in dividend,for which, upon application, certificates will be issued on and after Tuesday the seventh of May next. By order of the Board. G. STANTON FLOYD-JONES, Secretary. TRUSTEES. EDMUND L. BAYLIES, HERBERT L. GRIGGS ANTON A. RAVEN, JOHN N. BEACH, SAMUEL T. HUBBARD, JOHN J. RIKER, NICHOLAS RIDDLE, LEWIS CASS LEDYARD, DOUGLAS ROBINSON, JAMES BROWN, WILLIAM H. LEFFERTS, JUSTUS RUPERTI JOHN CLAFLIN, CHARLES D. LEVERICH. WILLIAM JAY SCHIEFFELIN. GEORGE C. CLARK, NICHOLAS F. PALMER, SAMUEL SLOAN, FREDERIC A. DALLETT, WALTER WOOD PARSONS, WILLIAM SLOANE, CLEVELAND H. DODGE, CHARLES A.PEABODY, LOUIS STERN, CORNELIUS ELDERT, WILLIAM R. PETERS, ET. W RICHARD H. EWART, JAMES POST GEORGE E..TURNURE, G.STANTON FLOYD-JONES, CHARLES M.PliATT, GEORGE C. VAN TUYLr. PHILIP A. S. FRANKLIN. DALLAS B.PRATT. RICHARD H. WILLIAMS.'S A. A. RAVEN, Chairman of the Board. CORNELIUS ELDEFtT, President. WALTER WOOD PARSONS, Vice-President. CHARLES E. FAY, 2d Vice-President. WILLIAM D. WINTER,3rd Vice-President. ASSETS. LIABILITIES. United States and State of New York Estimated Losses and Losses UnsetBonds $ 1,185,000.00 tled in process of Adjustment $ 4,432,959.0G Stock of the City of New York and Premiums on Untermlnated Risks 1,069,550.96 Stocks of Trust'Companies dc Banks 1,445,550.00 Certificates of Profits and Interest Stocks and Bonds of Railroads 3,287,129.85 Unpaid 301,408.75 Other Securities 305,410.00 Return Premiums Unpaid 121,989.96 Special Deposits in Banks and Trust Taxes Unpaid 500.000.00 Companies 3,000,000.00 Re -Insurance Premiums on TermiReal Estate cor. Wall Street, William nated Risks 365.667.87 Street and Exchange Place__ 3,900,000.0v Claims not Settled, including ComReal Estate on Staten Island (field pensation, etc. 183,517.10 under provisions of Chapter 481. Certificates of Profits Ordered ReLaws of 1887) 75,000.00 deemed. Withheld for Unpaid PrePremium Notes 1,009,577.74 miums 22,750.10 Bills Receivable 1,038,460.86 Income Tax Withheld at the Source 3.135.98 Note Receivable 5,122.28 Certificates of Profits Outstanding... 5,722.590.00 Cash In hands of European Bankers to pay losses under policies payable Ihdance 5,318.322.55 In foreign countries 598,875.07 Cash in Bank and in Office 2,187,198.87 Statutory Deposit with the State of Queensland, Australia 4,765.00 818,041,890.25 $18,041,890.25 Balance brought down $5,318,322.55 Accrued Interest on the 31st day of December, 1917, amounted to $ 75,724.00 Rents due and accrued on the 31st day of December, 1917, amounted to $ 22,201.50 Re-Insurance due or accrued, in companies authorlied in New York, on the 31st day .of December, 1917, amounted to, $ 583,487.92 Note: The Insurance Department has estimated the value of the Real Estate on Staten Island in excess of the Book Value given above, at $ 63.700.00 The Insurance Department's valuation of Stocks, Bonds and other Securities exceeds the Company's valuation by $2,303,887.87 On the basis of these increased valuations the balance would be $8,367,303.34 .• THE J-GANTHITE COMPANIES Financiers Engineers Operators Purchasers Contractors Managsr3 of Public Utility and Industrial Properties REPORTS—VALUATIONS—ESTIMATED 43 EXCHANGE PLACE, NEW YORK LONDON CHICAGO WILLARD CASE & COMPANY CONSULTING ENGINEERS Development of Industrial Plants & Equipments Reports on Operating Methods & Conditions Determinations of Worth of Established Properties 17 BATTERY PLACE Alex. 0. munparen NEW YORK Allen S. MEep HUMPHREYS& MILLER,Inc IINGINBRI38 Power—Light—Gas 65 BROADWAY NEW YORK READY ABOUT APRIL 30 1918 ISSUE THE FINANCIAL REVIEW 400 PAGES ISSUED ANNUALLY BY THE Commercial & Financial Chronicle