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183

Volume

Number 5522

New York

j

Price 40

7, N. Y., Thursday, April 5, 1956

Cents

Copy

a

EDITORIAL

The Investment Banker

See It
We

As
At

the

various labels argue
merits of

this, that

suring the farmer
of

that

time

same

with

politicians

one

And Private Placements

wearing

the other formula for

or

'■

By DeLONG H. MONAHAN*

another about the
as¬

the

Federal Government continue to pour out statis¬
tics which destroy or render quite absurd the

foundations upon which all of the proposed
programs rest. The orginal "parity" concept had
to do with prices, and posited the notion that
simple justice demanded that a way be found
very

the farmer

market in which the

prices
product would show the same increases
from some "normal" period that other prices
revealed. Thus if the prices of products which
the farmer buys rose, say, 15% in a given inter¬
val of time after the base period, then the gov¬
ernment should see to it that the prices of goods
the farmer sells would rise by the same amount
assure

a

for his

Life

ing,

insurance

|

"blue

Investment

academic

interest

in

policy

loans,

mortgages,

Government Bonds and

and

even

common

stocks on which consecutive cash
paid from 5 to 172 years. Essen¬

We have been
our

delighted with the

semi-annual Over-the-Counter

explained

Right off the bat, we want to give a special salute
to the hundreds of broker-dealers who created and

the

maintained

single

largest

over-the-counter

undertaking in the history of corporate equities
—a trading market in Ford Motor Company com¬
mon.

From the moment the

price of 64 V2

was

estate

created

an

U.

breadth, trading volume, and velocity has never

S.

though

which

market

over-the-counter

times

recent

more

there

has

been

been

halls of the Wharton School it would

were

m.y

than

a

little

presumptuous

part to discuss life insurance

gories.

practices
in those cate¬
You are here hopefully to

learn

some

new

angles

corporate

on

bonds and stocks, and I shall try to
those desires, as my abilities

fulfill

his products, but to income which places him on

H.

DeL

Mo„,ha„

fective

permit, with special emphasis
bonds, somewhat in the proportion in which those
two categories are present in life insurance portfolios.

that he enjoyed in some base period. Thus,
we suppose, if the businessman is able by in¬

omy
so

.

Continued

on

SECURITIES
porate

DEALERS

'

Continued

on

page

NOW IN REGISTRATION

securities

are

afforded

a

—

complete

day the Securities and Exchange Com¬
registration statement ef¬
and sale c-f the stock was legally permis¬

Underwriters,

dealers

picture of issues

and potential undertakings in our "Securities in Registration'*

now

sive, the unlisted fraternity braced itself for the
avalanche of orders, and for their ordained task

39

address

by Mr. Monahan before the Institute of Investment
Banking sponsored by the Investment Bankers Association of Amer¬
ica and the Wharton School of Finance and Commerce, University
of Pennsylvania, April 4,
1956.

06

page

>.

♦An

dustry and good management to raise his income,

the West Coast,

On the

on

econ¬

on

it was
trades

mission made the Ford

will

the level relative to Other elements in the

made in Montreal and

in

carrying Ford common, in the first two hours of
late afternoon trading to a premium of 5 3A points.

company

rule very

carefully defined their terms, but, in
general, the idea seems to be that the farmer is
entitled not merely to some level of prices for
I

more

on

a

good deal of talk about "parity income." Those
who have been advocating this idea have not as
a

equalled or even approached. And
continental in scope. First, "when-issued"

be

in

But

an¬

the afternoon of Jan. 17th, there was

on

an

here today in the hallowed

are

you

to

response

Presentation.

nounced

only

real

chip"

Distinction between auction and unlisted market

assets today, broadly speak¬
in real estate mortgages, 4% in

have

bankers

additions to list, coupled with completely
on Over-the-Counter

statistics, highlight tables

tiality of Over-the-Counter Market dramatized by dis¬
tribution and market accorded huge Ford stock issue.

Bonds, 43% in corporate bonds, and
3% in preferred and common stocks.

course,

new

dividends have been

company

invested 34%

are

Many
revised

policy loans, 9% in U. S. Government

that they did rise by that
amount of their own accord. Sundry changes
have been adopted in the means of computing
these "parities," but the basic concept still stands.

—assuming, of

]

Enterprise Economist

Contending insurance companies have taken over much
of the investment private placement function by default,
and that the industry still wants to buy from investment
and brokerage houses, Provident Mutual finance officer
critiques and prods investment houses to: (1) provide
adequate information—particularly cost breakdown—of
the borrowing firm; (2) resume seeking out investments
to merchandise; (3) capitalize on their salesmen's con¬
tacts by offering a contingent fee for placements they
bring in; (4) not refuse $300,000 to $500,000 corporate
loans as too small, and (5) hire men who realize no two
industrial firms are ever alike, and who can appraise
business—not merely money and credit—risks.

country in general, the Department of
| Commerce and other fact finding agencies of the

to

By IRA U. COBLEIGH

Financial Vice-President,

Provident Mutual Life Insurance Co. of Philadelphia

"fair share" in the prosperity

a

Woild's Largest Market
Gains New Prestige

of

establishing in the market place what even the

distinguished underwriting group could only estiContinued

on

page

30

investors in cor¬

and

registered with the SEC

State, Municipal

Section, starting on page 68.

171

and

U. S. Government,
State and

,

Municipal

DIAMOND MATCH

Securities
telephone:

AND

MUNICIPAL

—#

Expanding Firm with

Promising Product Mix

a

"ATOMIC

Bulletin

ON

J. R. WlLLISTON & CO.
eitabliiheo
MEMBERS
AMD

DEPARTMENT

115

ST.,N.Y.

OTHER

HtW

STOCK

YORK
AND

i•••

STOCK

Beach

—

the first national city bank

tXCMRNCC

COMMODITY

Rye,

of new york

EXCHANGES

Broadway, New York 6, N. Y.
Miami

Bond Dept.

Teletype: NY 1-708

To Dealers,

State, Municipal,

T. L.WATSON &CO.
ESTABLISHED

*

Exchange

American

Exchange

Stock

Orders Executed On All

Canadian Exchanges At

CANADIAN

District Bonds
broad

street

DIRECT

Pacific

City of Montreal
3

Power &

% % Debentures

Due October

1, 1965

Price

98

to

Analysis

yield 3.50%

Our

/

company

'

-

OAUli

.




vV

BRIDGEPORT

1

•

PERTH AMBOY

upon

request to

Unlisted Trading Dept,

DEPARTMENT

WIRES TO MONTREAL

Dominion Securities
Geporatioti

AND TORONTO

IRA HAUPT&CO.
Members New
i

new york 4, n. y.

Light Co.

COMMON

Payable in United States dollars

Regular Rates

Teletype NY 1-2270

25

$250,000

Banks /and Brokers

CANADIAN
Commission

New York Stock

BANK

34 offices from coast to coast

1832

Members

County and

Chase Manhattan

BROADWAY, NEW YORK 5

Markets/Maintained

SECURITIES

THE

Members New York Stock Exchange

120

DEPARTMENT

BOND

REQUEST

HARRIS, UPHAM & C9

N. Y.

Net Active

.

'MM

ENERGY

ARE NOW AVAILABLE

BANK

first

I ♦ * I

'

Available

CORN EXCHANGE

30 BROAD

'

REVIEW"

CHEMICAL

BOND

>

-

Bonds and Notes

LATEST

BONDS

<

T.

Public Housing Agency

COPIES OF OUR

An

HAnover 2-3700

STATE

.

Goodbody a Co.

Associate

1 NORTH LA SALLE ST.

NEW YORK

CHICAGO

of

American

40

Exchange Place, New York 5, N. Y.

Tel. WHitehall 4-8161

and

other

York

Stock Exchange

Principal

Exchanges

Stock

Exchange

MEMBERS NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE

115 BROADWAY

Member

Tele. NY 1-702-3

111

Broadway, N„. Y. 6

WOrth 4-6000
Boston

Teletype NY 1-2708

Telephone:

Enterprise 1820

*■

I

l-l

The Commerciil and Financial
2

)»,*-!"<t

For Banks,

.

.

.

Thursday, April 5, 1956

FX
"""*

Brokers, Dealers

The

only

Security I Like Best

f

:*

Get Too Thin

soundest Over-the-Coun-

securities

ter

n,

o

r

,..

,

Yn^fiiv

seeking better spon¬
quality issues, our
large trading department, through
our
nationwide network of pri¬
vate wires, can help you by reach¬
ing banks, brokers and dealers
for

sorship

nor. t

last two years;;

able, only in the

*'

certain

those

fQr

and

;

kinds

of your readers

attention

Established
Associate
American

1920

very

a

discount dealing ana price cut

ting.

Exchange

Stock

120 Broadway, New

York 5

in

sold

liquor

the

Of

.1 956,

would

I

rec-

the

commend

this

PHILADELPHIA
Private

CHICAGO

levels

or

SAN FRANCISCO

Wires

•

to

Ion

g-term
capital - gains

of

An
t i

Since 1917

frjCpONNELL&fO.
Member*

New York

-

American

Stock Exchange
Btock Exchange

BROADWAY, NEW YORK S

ISO

TEL.

REctor

2-7815

American Furniture

Bassett Furniture Industries

Camp Manufacturing

Patrick C. Cestaro

the

of

whiskey.

whis¬

States distressed

United

have been bought at bank¬
prices and are being sold

key

ruptcy

will

filed

for

a

ask

is

unconstitutional

suit

a

question

in

bonded limitation,
which serves no public purpose,1

eight-year

preview
enlightenment of our clien-

port was prepared for the
and

tele.

National

In accordance with the success-

maxirp of "buying in low and
selling when high" we must keep
in mind that in order to practice
profit by this saying we must
in values and not in price

and

opposed

are

outright abolishment, and this
battle
will be carried back to

to

NY 1-1557

-

■

Mobile, Ala.
Direct

wires

to

branch

our

offices

Schenley's attorneys have re¬
*
quested a special Federal statu¬
tory court order to go directly to
the Supreme Court, which is a
j

speedier procedure.
The

STOCKS
after

remaining

to

For

current

Call

4,365,726 shares of common
outstanding will mean a return
over $26.00
for each share of
to the

more

company.

example
dollars,

Co., Ltd.

Office Tokyo

Brokers

111

&

1897

70 Branches

—

Investment

Bankers

Broadway,N.Y.6 COrtlandt 7-56801

John B. Stetson Pfd.

;

Public Service Coordinated

4s, 1990
Pocono Hotels Units

And to

of what this means in
6% on $117 million for
movement.
In
the
case
of
the
one year is over $7 million a year.
typical undervalued security, the work to the advantage of foreign
previous market action has not distillers because no other country A possibility of $1.60 in interest
alone
per
common
share
for
been encouraging, and the issue is has such a bonding law.
currently unpopular to the "techSchenley has opened an all-out ; every year while the suit is being
nical experts." This is because of war.
It is attacking this problem fought is a real hidden picker,
the habit of Wall Street to base jn three ways'
but, as you will admit, a very
'
delightful one.
forecasts of future happenings on
(1) Be£ore the legislature with
a
And to add to all this: Even
projection of past trends. Due th(i Eberharter Bill, which will
to this view
a
company
which be introduced again at this ses- partial success will restore inven¬
has been on the downgrade is ex- sjon o£
Congress. This bill pro¬ tory values and improve profit
jected to of this attitude by the vjdes jn essence that the tax-pay- margins considerable by eliminat¬
get worse
worse,
Retention
ment date o£ liquor jn bond be ing tax "forqeout" distress sales.
general public creates bargain op- extended from
eight to 12 years, Seagrams and Hiram Walker are
portunities such as is presented
fighting
this
vigorously.
They
by Schenley Industries, now sell^
/
A <Jairn® contend Schenley will have a def¬
ing near the $20-a-share level.
upon District Directors of Internal, inite competitive advantage be¬
yjti
tt
c
•
x
•
t.
Revenue for a tax refund of $117,- cause it has been hoarding older
When most U. S industries have
559>426>
wMh
interest
thereo'n whiskies and is preparing to
e£. doubling' their sales and from the daXe 0f Xhe overpayment,
profits, the American distilling The basis of these claims are as start a battle of ages in the whis¬
business has been the orphan of
key trades.

virture of the U. S. bonding law
and that such tax forceout will

write

Established
Home

'

Buck Hill Falls Co.

to

syrup

information

or

Securities

of

add

years

be stirring due
improved Japanese economy.
to

appear

Yamaichi

with

common

practically

at

stationary levels for three

,

What

thus:

is

/

squarely
pre¬
probable

question

sented

j a p a n e S e

now

the dessert,
Schenley has strongly contended this $117-million law suit will
before the House Ways and Means carry a 6% return from the date
Committee that the opposition,:. the payments were made to the
Seagrams
and
Hiram
Walker, government to the date of settle¬
have reaped this lush windfall by ment of this controversy. As an

session.

present

the

in

Congress

ful

Walker

Hiram
Distillers,

>

is unconstitutional under the Fed¬

.

.

Seagrams,

Exchange

Yertl, H. Y.

HAnover 2-07001

the

for

Exchange

New Orleans, La. - Birmingham, Ala.

the

that

and

American

11 Reefer St.. tow

ad¬

court

arises through a

comprehension of the average investor.
For that reason this re-

deal

■

has

(3): Schenley

stock

Stock

Tr+h

Netr

Members

enterprising right here in the United *.States consequences will result from a
variety under Canadian labels at good successful termination of these
legal disputes?
In my opinion
of causes.
Sometimes, as in the prices.
the company stands a very excel¬
present situation, the market fails
This
eight-year
tax forceout
lent chance of winning this very
to respond to a number of im- has spiit the industry.* Schenley.
involved fight.
And, if so, what
portant events in a company's js leading a campaign to abolish
will this mean to the shareholders
affairs, this failure being due to the limit and let the distillers pay
complicated aspects of a
legal the tax when they can sell their of Schenley?
problem
which
is beyond
the whiskey. Others of the big four,
Victory of the $117 million suit

and

Trading Interest In

redistillation

export,

are

destruction

Stei ner, Rouse & Co
^.Member*

a

what has been hap¬
pening is that millions of gallons

buying

opportunity

RIGHTS &. SCRIP

gallon

a

as

attrac-

v e

investor

Specialists in

York

New

the law firm.

Therefore,

Principal Cities

Co.,

eral Constitution.

of $10.50

payment

tax

to

•

&

City. (Page 20)

quite a bit of *
General attorneys for Schenley
whiskey was exported before it'
in these cases are Dewey, Ballanhad been eight years in bond to
tine, Bushby, Palmer & Wood, of
avoid payment of the $10.50 Fed¬
New
York.
Former
Governor
eral tax.
(This is known as tax }
Thomas E. Dewey is a partner in
forceout.)
The only alternatives -

investment.

BOSTON

,

P.

because

Simply

the market

of

Why?..

try total profit.

and
considering
the 'vagaries

company

Quoted

Co.

Morton, of Peter

McDermott

which

the

j

po-

purchase of at
current
price

Teletype NY 1-40

WOrth 4-2300

S.

;-'l
judication that the tax
the

sold, drew off 38.9% of the indus¬

in

Member

i'

of

U. S., imported liquor, although
amounting to 13.3% of the cases

loss

surround

Corporation

—Paul

r

interesting security, which in my
opinion, after weighing the profit

Louisiana Securities

Cryan
Co., New York City. (Page 2)

American Mercury Insurance

Schenley Industrieswhiskey which were not selling, ij
ti
:*
th0
there have been distress sales,
I would like to bring to the
't dpalin2 and Drice cut-"

and

New York Hanseatic

C.

of Mclaughlin,

Bought—Sold

out nearly 650 million gallons of
whiskey which have become sale-

tentials which

throughout the country.

&

offer to sell the securities discussed.)

CESTARO

CHARLES

PATRICK

as an

Alabama &

Selections

Industries —Patrick

Cestaro,
~

they to be regarded,

Npw
New York City

If you are

Schenley

Week's

Participants and

Their

particular security*

a

intended to be,

(The articles contained in this forum are not
are

sometimes be¬

can

favoring

participate and give their reasons for

inactive.

come

week, a different group of experts
and advisory field from all sections of the .country

in the investment

Try "HANSEATIC"
Even the

This
Forum

A continuous forum in which, each

When Your Markets

|

Chronicle

(1670)

Cambridge Bldg. 4s, 1963
Pratt Read Co. Common

Samuel K. Phillips & Co.
Members

Phila-Balt.

Stock

Exchange

Pennsylvania Bldg., Philadelphia
Teletype

-

N.Y. Phone
COrtlandt 7-6814

PH 375

.

Commonwealth Natural Gas
Lift Insurance Co. of Va.

and

STRADER,TAYLOR & CO.,Inc.

_

/os

Lynchburg, Va.
LD 39




TWX LY 77

.

Qn Noy

foU

great

Taxes

bottle

a

whiskey are
they were in

J,"

to

the

times what
after repeal.

1933

problems

other

industries,

spirits

all
0f

long-

some

not

shared

by

$10.50

and when it is

eight

excise

tax

years

of

old, the

$10.50

per

bond

which
i.

tax.

be sold

or

not.

Overproduction of whiskey, for

reason,has brought long-term
the

industry.

obliged

stock-in-trade

in

to

Distheir

keep

warehouses

for

four-years, and thus cannot sell

their| inventories

other

manufacturers.

production
of

the

made

tion
were

be

fast

This

War,

a

as

over-

because

when

the

fear that they

converted

of industrial

during

as

whiskey day and

night because of
would

•

about

came

Korean

distillers

The former

alcohol

World

1950 and 1951 the

to

War

producas

II.

they
In

industry turned

It

Nov.

1,

they

had

1951,

whiskey

to

on

and

produced before Nov.

was

1951,

is

off

rate

a terrific advan¬
it had the ability to
pay
the
taxes
and
keep
the
whiskey in bond and gain a ter¬
rific lead over the others in the

since

tage

of your newspaper

and

see

und&r

lower

the

rate

the sales

of

The legal basis of the claim

that

the

direct tax

additional

is

tax

property and there-

on

unconstitutional.

fore

creased

Also,

In
amounts

per

gallon)

of

tax

paid

($10.50

whiskies

eight

forced

were

this,

on

conclusion,

the

of

of

claims

include

claim for refund of $10.50
every

forceout

age

bond.

gallon

and

As

(a)

to
a

price

of

getting

on

which

sold

of

and

$10.50

a

tax

after

the

on

$20,

for

$37.50

market
are

you

of

current

actually

having

been

(2)

every

share of

tax-paid.

Quotation Services
for 42 Years

com¬

\

I

believe

that

National Quotation Bureau
Incorporated

the present

Established 1913

in

this

election

of

evaporated

Over-the-Counter

all liabilities of the

Administration

possession

1-25001

The book value is $52.63 per

un-

whiskey

NY

for

long pull are:

claim for refund
paid

:

in

fascinating

current

about

n?$nus

reasons
a

share.

(b)

which while in

Schenley

the

about

company
mon.

Schenley has in its possession

for the

For

(1)

assets

paid

Teletype

WHitehall 4-6430

is strongly

my

considering this such

which

years

out

Broadway, New York 4

Telephone

in¬

the profit

with

this trend

investment
reached

of

32

continuing.

Schenley is seeking refund of the
full

along

and

1955,

its

sales

have

stock

premium

a

effort Schenley

liquors,

age"

PETER BARKEN CO.

and magazines

forth..Pushing

is : putting

this

that,

of

the advertising sections

into

look

evidence

As

industry.

"ancient

gallon must be paid, whether the

are

the

at

gallon.

per

applied

whiskey

tillers

bond

tional $1.50 tax is unconstitutional

in

to

in

is Schenley's claim that the addi-

as

namely,

SECURITIES

Schenley will

The truth is that

,

ucts were distilled was $9.00.

their

problems

-

era^ excise tax was imposed on definitely have

product must be aged four years;

any

COUNTER

Fed.

X95X

.

whiskey.

of

have

range

can

.

,nt°m amountingf rate in effect when these prodthe price of

distillers

Federal

x

.

,

half

bottle

average

The

American

of

seven

than

more

Why?

boom.

economic

on

.

,

j

4.

this

...

.

THE

OVER

year

will go all out to give some

46 Front Street
CHICAGO

Continued

on

page

20

New York 4, N. Y|
BAN

Number 5522

Volume 183

.

.

.

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

<

Natural

which

to over-

1o

k

o

but

should

which

help you do a
better
job.
take

look at

a

various

the
ob j e
which

cti

ves

indi¬

tors may

have.

vary widely, out three factors are
always considered: (1) Safety of
Principal, (2) Assured Fixed In¬

(3) Appreciation of Capital.

come,

security combines all
objectives but there are a

No single

three

great many which qualify for

'

.

Atomic

carried

is

what

and

•>

of

is

the

What

are

What

de¬

.

investment

.

1

savings bank

cash;

as a

reserve^for estate taxes.

(2) Assured Fixed Income: This
segment of a portfolio will usually
include

longer term bonds yield¬

ing 2%% to 4% depending on
quality; preferred stocks ranging
in yield from 3.6% for a stock like
DuPont Preferred to 5% on lower

preferreds; and convert¬
ible bonds and preferred stocks
offering some degree of price sta¬
bility along with appreciation pos¬
sibilities. Examples of such con¬
quality

v

A Primer

there

is

in

—Cowles

committed

be

to

-

-

ferred.
of

market
rates

^Prospectus on request

Credit Accelerating Plans

and

18

27

Nicholson, Jr

28

ARTICLE starting
,

-

i

the

cover page,

Corpus Christi Refining
Company
Gulf Coast Leaseholds, Inc.

Pacific Uranium

most important,

Credit

Study

Paul

Solution

No

Consumer

to

Debt

Welch

M.

Mines Co.*

Problems,
32

Broadening of Stockholder Base Issued By
Dartmouth College's Amos Tuck School

Mining Corp.

Rare Earth

on

Strategic Materials Corp.

63

*Circular

As We

Bank

See It

and

(Editorial)

Insurance

Business

than

Man's

Request

in more
securities

over-the-counter

Cover

Stocks

Singer, Bean

66

Bookshelf

66

Coming Events in the Investment Field

8

i

INC.

40 Exchange PI., N. Y.

HA 2-0270

Einzig: "Steadier Capital Investments Belies Keynes'. Theory" 20

Washington Ahead of the News—Carlisle Bargeron

Mackie,

&

16

Dealer-Broker Investment Recommendations

From

350

on

trading markets

maintain

We

Regular Features

Teletype NY 1-1825 & 1-4844

10

Direct Wires to

Indications of Current Business Activity

78

Philadelphia • Chicago * Los Angelas

Mutual

76

(2)

estate

taxes, either
or liquid
The tax on a $1 million

securities.

Controls

Says

.

folio.

for

Teletype: NY 1-4643

Dlgby 4-4970

•

"World's Largest Market Gains
New Prestige," discusses the investment opportunities inherent in
securities available only in the Over-the-Counter Market and in¬
cludes a tabulation showing the names of unlisted banks and
companies which have paid consecutive cash dividends for 10 to
172 years (Table I, page 31) as well as those in the 5 to 10-year
category (Table II, page 60).
on

Broadway, {Jew York 4

42

GAINSJfEW PRESTIGE"

glance, but you may find
that it is poorly balanced between
industries, contains a certain
amount of dead wood, and may
have no representation in many
stocks which belong in the port¬

NSTA

Funds

.

Notes

75

—

News About Banks and Bankers

is $303,000 but is reduced
$126,000 if advantage is taken

22

j

estate

Observations—A.

Wilfred

May

5

is

Our

Reporter

Governments

38

provides assured
subject to greater

advisable, therefore, to know the
provisions of your client's will.

Our

Reporter's Report.

interest

Objectives of the
Investor: How much emphasis on
safety at a low rate of return?
What income is required?
How
much risk does a client wish to

of

fluctuations

as

conditions

business

and

Future

J.F.ReilIy&Co.,Inc.

at first

This fixed income portion
is

Loan

"WORLD'S LARGEST MARKET

what
composition of the present
securities
portfolio?
And right
here, a word of warning. Do not
superficially evaluate any port¬
folio before first breaking it down
into its proper classifications, in¬
cluding
industry
diversification
within the common stock portion.
Many a list will look all right

to

but

COPPER

-

and

Last

Pre¬

4%

Midland

portfolio

a

income

Preferred,

OLD HICKORY

15

Andrus

American Life—George A.

;

in the form of insurance

Magnavox 4%%

REFINING
12

j,

—Roger W. Babson

is the

tablished

Marine

CORPUS CHRISTI

:

12

Investment Clubs Development: A New Force in

common

3s

1975,

t

.Automation: What It Means to Investor and Labor

a

vertibles would be Dow Chemical

and

STRATEGIC
MATERIALS

11 v

Money and Stable Price Index—Walter E. Spahr 17

on

GI Mortgage

Estimated Total Estate: An
adequate reserve should be: es¬

1982, Scott Paper 3s 1971, W. R.
Grace
31/£s
1975, Union Oil 3s

'

Boom

Integrity in Business and Higher Labor Skills
—Melvin H. Baker

;

stocks.

are

the

Is Stock Market at Blow-Off Stage?—George C. Astarita____ 13

v

the liquid

interest?

at

should

posits at 2Vz% to 3%; short term
bonds yielding 2% to 3%; and in¬
surance
left with a company at
3% to 3V2% interest. This portion
of the portfolio usually serves as
a common stock buying reserve or

Prolong

Economic Warfare's Impact Upon Inter-Nation Trading
—J. Anton de Haas

assets, in¬
cluding life insurance deposits left

tools best fitted for this classifica¬
tion

Help

Can the Distribution System Keep Up With Boom Prophets?
—Robert M. Oliver.

picture and will have a definite
bearing on what additional funds

The

Will

*SHULTON, INC.

-

'C;

value?

each

Principal:

9

Plans

cash

order:

of

7

10

Restraint

NEW YORK

Telephone: WHitehall 4-6551

j

/

Future

WALL STREET,

'

-

—Norris Q. Johnson

private business? A large invest¬
ment here greatly increases the
risk factor in your client's overall

Safety

Credit

99

6

College,• Professors.

Energy Development: Present and

Continued

insurance

much life

How

Obsolete Securities Dept.

•

-

.■

.

<s

V

"...

,

;—Morehead Patterson

r

including the following:

Present ; Composition

(1)
Assets:

v

;

—_

for Retired

sold his obsoletes to us!

<
i

Steel Industry's Plight in Meeting Future Capacity
—Charles M. White'-—-.

In formulating a pro¬

sidered,

3
4

:

Growth.....

__

''

''

objective.
In other words, you
have a variety of tools with which
to do each job. Let's take them in
(1)

Gray Flannel Suit

iv

__

Annuity in Action
—R. McAllister Lloyd-

factors should be con¬

will

These

(Individual—JohnB. Ramsay, Jr.

Variable

gram many
B. Ramsay, Jr.

John

The Man in the

—-Cover

'•

■■ n.

f

.

Ground and Over-the-Counter

-^S, M. Finlayson.—_—

A

cial status.

inves¬

vidual

Under the

Canadian Economic Prospects .and Electronic

.

first

Let's

Gas:

-ira--U. Cobleigh——

is always desirable to draw
initially a specific personalized «
program for each of your clients
outlining the basic investment ob¬
jectives. In order to do this in¬
telligently, a close relationship is
essential.
No
good doctor will
prescribe for a new patient with¬
out first taking his medical history and giving him a thorough
physical
examination.
By
the,
same
token, you cannot do the
best
planning job without full
knowledge of your client's finan¬

are

easy

;

AND COMPANY

.

Cover

.'•&;*.V*\ *'

It

mental factors

Cobleigh———

Portfolio Management for the

up

funda¬

few

,

program

-

a

'>X

Investment. Banker and- Private Placements
—DeLong H. M&nah6n» J.

(3)
Appreciation of Capital:
subject is "Portfolio Man¬
agement," as related primarily to Well selected common stocks are
your tools for this portion of the
planning for individuals. I hope
you won't mind my focusing at¬ job.
the

New.Prestige.:.;/v/Z

The

My

on

U.

—Ira

ment program.*

outset

Page

wmmmm

individual's investment

tention at

Article? and News

>'

■;

World's Largest Market Gains

designed„ to plan an u
portfolio. Mr. Ramsay describes threes ; objectives individual investor must consider in securities and ^
the requirements of various investors. Strongly recommends planning for inflation with growth .stocks which are classified p.
into two types : - "stable" and -"cyclical/' Suggests factors to ^
consider in selecting growth stocks, including increases in principal and income. Author advises knowing the client's whole
picture before prescribing and agreeing upon a sound invest- ■■■<■
a

llCHTEIOT

B. S.

■;i^:.;v;

Vice-President, T. Rowe Price and Associates, Inc., Baltimore

Investment Counselor charts

3

INDEX

Portfolio Management
For the Individual
By JOHN B. RAMSAY, JR.*

(1671)

change.

For example,

quality

bond

like

even

U.

a

top

Victory

S.

take
of

dropped below 90 in 1953.
■

deduction.

marital

in

order

to

achieve

Public

/ The

answers

determine

to these

what

on

Utility

Railroad

Securities

;

58

»

Prospective Security Offerings
and

.

You—By Wallace Streete——

The Security I Like Best

2

5

Continued

on

page

33

Washington: and

You

1

Drapers'

land,

have specialized in

PDrrCDDrn CTflPKC
r ULf L H 11 L U 0 I UU AO

Members New York Stock Exchange

Albany

•

Nashville

\Boston

•

Chicago

"---^Schenectady




TELETYPE N. Y. 1-5

•

•

•

Glens Fall*

Gardens,

B.

DANA

Reentered

COMPANY, Publishers

2-9570

to

WILLIAM

N. Y.

Eng¬

Thursday

news

Offices:

HI.

135

South

La

Dominion
Other

I
*

.

and

Salle

St.,

•

<

of

W!? V. FRANKEL & CO.

States,

and

INCORPORATED

U.

8.

Members

of

Union, $60.00 per year; in
Canada,
$63.00
per
year.

39

BROADWAY, NEW YORK 6
WHitehall 3-3960

Countries, $67.00 per year.
Other

ad¬

(Telephone STate 2-0613):

Gulf-Sulphur

Prospectus Qrt request

Teletype

Worcester
3.

'

Rates

United

in

Territories

Possessions.

Pan-American

SEIBERT, President

(general

Mexican

second-class matter Febru¬

as

Subscription

vertising issue) and every Monday (com¬
plete statistical issue — market quotation
records, corporation news, bank clearings,
state and city news, etc.).
Other

C.

'

Thursday, April 5, 1956

Chicago

E.

25, 1942, at the post office at New
York, N. Y., under the Act of March 8,1879.

9576

SEIBERT, Editor & Publisher
DANA

Preferred

ary

Subscriptions
HERBERT D.

Every

London,

Edwards & Smith.

c/o

Copyright 1956 by William B. Dana
Company

CHRONICLE

Park Place, New York 7,

BRlDAD ST., NEW YORK 4, N. Y.

TELEPHONE HAnotfer 2-4300

Common &

<

Reg. U. S. Patent Office
WILLIAM

REctor

25

Parker Petroleum Co.*

COMMERCIAL and

FINANCIAL

25

Spencer Trask & Co.

Corp.*

80

Twice Weekly

Published

The

For many years we

Southland Racing

14

16

.

'

sity of Pennsylvania, April 2, 1956.

Sulphur

73

The State of Trade and Industry

questions

Pan American

68

The Market.

percentage

Federal Uranium Corp.

14

-

Securities Salesman's Corner

growth

Revlon*

79

Securities

Securities Now in Registration.-

-V:;*

principal?

will

It

Specific

(3)

2y2s 1972 sold at 106 in 1946 and

♦An address by Mr. Ramsay before the
Institute of Investment Banking, Univer¬

the

Bank

and

$40.00 per

the

rate

of

— Monthly,
(Foreign postage extra.)

Quotation Record

year.

Note—On

NY 1-4040 & 4041

Publications

account

of the

fluctuations In

exchange, remittances for for¬

eign subscriptions and advertisements must
be mads in New York funds.

Direct Wires to

PHILADELPHIA

DENVER

SALT LAKE CITY

The Commercial and

•

4

Financial Chronicle

(167J)

Natural Gas—Under the Ground

negotiated rates; w h i 1 e
strictly intraastate deliveries can,
of course, be made without any
reference
to Federal regulatory

And Ovei-the-Counter
COBLEIGH

U.

IRA

regulation is both
illogical
and
undesirable;
and
remedial legislation is both needed
of the Natural Gas Bill.
and expectable, there are a num¬
ber
of
interesting
gas
equities
market to¬ ter Canadian gas will be brought around, where known reserves
While the to the U. S. border by Westcoast and current earning power exist

Everyone calls our
day

selective one.

a

aluminums

and

Transmission Co. Ltd. whose units,

Servel

and

languish

implements

farm

consisting of a $100 debenture
carrying three shares'of common,
are scheduled shortly to be pub¬

roar,

Stude-

and

baker

Pack-

-

mar¬

In

more

But

industrial

although
ad¬

are

one\

from

institu-

to

tional
U.

Ira

Cobleigh

has
even

enthusiastic

about

natural

romantic

of

to
the

It's

or

most

our

coal, petroleum, cord wood
or any other functional fuel.
But
here's
a
case
where
a
$2,500

three

supply.

gas

of

out

states

48

cook

by using what comes naturally—
Oregon,
Washington
and
are

ment and

in

now
use

FPC

how

handle

drocarbon, by virtue of forthcom¬

this

ing Pacific Northwest Pipe

made

joint

deliveries

of

from

from

gas

San Juan Basin in the

Saskatchewan

Line

a

can

(for 1955—166,136,000 CFD).
major oper¬
ations are in Southern Louisiana,

undeveloped, controlled acreage
(leases, fee lands and options) in
eight states totaled 424,767; and
in Saskatchewan, 448,967.
Thir¬

Just

dollars
and

that

exploration

on

tinue this year.
The

pessimism has been overdone.

The

spent

was

development in 1955 and out¬

lays at this high level to create
new reserves is expected to con¬

appear

British

million

three-fourths

and

teen

has never been
Even within the ex¬

(The lat¬

FPC, while dampening some¬

and

gas with an
daily sales over

1954

price regulation task of

however, it would

lance,

natural

from

increase in

While the company's

magnitude,
clear.

big bulge in earnings is de¬

82%

isting framework of price surveil¬

the

South, and

Columbia in the North.

the

effectively

ever

On its 1,-

exploration expenditure debits)
was $7.14.
While Union is a pro¬
ducer
of
both
oil
(3V2 million
barrels in 1955) and natural gas,

session

4,000 producers of natural gas.

line for enjoy¬

of this volatile hy¬

*

against 84c for 1954. Actual cash
income
(gross, minus operating
expenses
but before capital and

rived

biggest
Oil

Union

of

is

Gas

company

Trans¬

roughly twooutput.
The
Under the

problem here is price.

We take
■'

Mr.

-rJ

,Y

31,

Dec.

up

1956, however, and on an unreg¬
ulated
basis, renewal at a 15c
or 16c level would'have appeared

pleasure in announcing that

-V-';V

•'

is

contract

This

reasonable and
FPC

the

J. Howard Carlson

promising

ation

ton

for

conditions

are

850,000 shares)
pany

was

iri\ 1950.

The

states

originally referred to

were

formed

Utah, Colorado and New Mexico
but properties in Mississippi and
Texas

are

main

development is

tural

gas

of

New

Wasatch

Mexico,

Utah

Columbia.

biggest play is at

The

River

750,000

tience may be

picture is unfolding.

We didn't have space to touch
all the representative un¬
issues in this industry, but

listed

and

did

we

being delivered under long term

Gas

Natural Gas

ing.

El

Paso

the

For

fiscal

ended May

year

five

States

By

thousand

hundred

million

oil

of

barrels

reserve

Southwest Gas

and

All

Produc¬

are

legislative disappointment.
gas bill, however, may

due to

The

next

not be vetoed.

Baxter, Williams Takes
Over

Three

rough calculation, valuing

might wish to

you

selling considerably
below their 1952-56 highs, mostly

outstanding.

are

common

of

equities here carry

inspect Aztec Oil and Gas; Colo¬
rado Oil and Gas; Commonwealth

Gas Co.

31, 1955, the company recorded a
gross income of $4,644,008 and a
net loss of $20,892. While this re¬
sult does not look particularly at¬
tractive, the actual cash flow was
above $2 million.
Six million,

Your zeal

Should

merit.

further,

you

items of demon¬

present

strable

is

to

pa¬

some

required while the

upon

gas

Southern Union

but

values,

potential

for selection of

contracts

company

net

-is ''.being
sold
mostly intra-state to Utah
Natural Gas Company at 15c per
MCF while the San Juan output

and

the

where

permit
acres.
Western Natural has a bright fu¬
ture and substantial present and

,

na¬

in1-central

Plateau

The

Utah.

in

now

in the San Juan Basin

Northwest

the

of activity: Southern Louisi¬
the offshore Louisiana Tidelands, and the Peace River Dis¬
trict
in Alberta and
British
ana,

The

included.

now

Western Natural has three mam

has

States Natural Gas Com¬

Three

into a

areas

Peace

.

converted

be

total of 862,000 of common.

sells at 63.

now

could

shares

Hugocapitalization

expansion.

(sole

common

for explor¬

acreage

whenever

White-Phillips

Baxter, Williams & Co., Union
Commerce
Building,
Cleveland,

18
at

barrel and 1,180,000 MMCF

Stock

could, of course, be blown up by

the

of

members

Ohio,

5c, adding $10.7 million in other
assets, and deducting $17 million
in debt, you can arrive at a share
valuation
of $11.
This figure

Midwest
that

cago.

$1

per

at

located

among

Gas

Gas

Natural

White-Phillips Company,
Davenport will be main¬
the original name
with
Blair
A.
Phillips,
Sr. as
Chairman of the board; WarrenD.

values based

Vice-President; Richard E. Phil¬
lips, Secretary and Roy T. Crowe,
Treasurer. The Davenport office

rels in oil reserves, and

1.6 trillion
CF of gas which indicate an equity
of above $19 a share;
The out¬
standing common 3,660,000 shares,

however,
able

is

due

to

the

First

National

Now With Carroll & Co.
(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

DENVER, Colo.

conver¬

sion features of two issues of pre¬

Cain

ferred stdck.

Carroll &

Together these senior

the

in

located

Building.

is subject to consider¬

dilution

under

Williams, President; Carl N. Stutz,

10.8 million bar¬

on

of

tained

at

common

Dearborn

The

Inc.

interesting value

the lower priced issues.

South

38

at

Street.

pected to construct an eight mile
pipe line from Clear Creek to this
Joe's Valley section.
Natural

of

Company, Inc. will be manager of
the Chicago office, which will be

(Three States has 30,000 net acres
Utah Natural Gas is ex¬

States

Iowa and Chi¬

Phillips, Jr., formerly
the White-Phillips

Blair A.
President

here).

Three

announce

of Davenport,

Inc.

placing higher price tags on the
and including important
recent discoveries on the 76,500
acre
Joe's Valley Unit in Utah

around 1V\ is an

Exchange,

have acquired the business
of The White-Phillips Company,
they

reserves,

of trading (unlisted) around $10 has

customer

gas
Texas

present contract, the price is about
9c.

and

Western

mission which takes

thirds

indicated dividend rate of

an

$2.40.
Here's a situation where
you have good earnings, reserves
and dividends regardless of any
gas legislation; and plenty qf cash

to start

company

share of $2.10 for 1955 v (39c
a non-recurring realization),

per

Fulbright Bill was)
to release
from
regulatory control by the
Federal Power Commission, some

and

Idaho

another

interesting

ing, Union was able to show a net

sense

Congress and another legisla¬
tive bill designed (as the Harris-

Forty-

the

await

now

common

of

the Pacific Northwest

natural

of

must

—

lack

a
billion dollar
Application of sound

and

are

from

posed

answer,

question.
economics

values

805,652 common shares outstand¬

price has been

with

over-the-counter,

poration of Louisiana.

Had the Harris-Ful-

straightaway operation of supply
and demand forces, as is the case

say

cooked, we'd
few natural gas

it's

off with is Union Oil and Gas Cor¬

bright Bill been passed, gas prices
would have been determined by

generation;
it supplies, right now, one-fourth
of the total energy needs of our
great
nation, and is delivered
through main and feeder pipeline
mileage totaling over 425,000 miles
(almost twice
total railway
trackage).
Only Vermont and
Maine and

of

matter

troublesome.

buyer
kind

a

word

gas.

fuel

t

m e n

An

price at the well head has
steadily rising.

This

invest-

depressed

reasonably perceptible.

over

been

f

unreasonable

demonstrable

whose

and the

householder

as

traded

shares,

though mar¬

every-

hot

as

like to mention a

on

stocks,

>

eaten

billion cubic feet in 1938,
9,100 billion cf. for 1955,
the demand seems without limit,
to

an.

Thus operating on the
principle that the soup is never

2,296

among

active

our

to ■"

degree.

production has zoomed from

keted

items

depend

now

users

natural gas, and even

mittedly soggy

v

market-wise

lion homes and thousands of large

there

been

have

to

seem

specific terms, 24 mil¬

ket motion.

Further, in certain
producing gas equities

instances,

a

earnestly for
forward

gas

profusion.

in

licly offered and already look like
collector's item.)

strive

ard

FPC

that

has

favorable

So, while this column contends

of some of the companies delivering this ex¬
panding fuel and their prospects, especially in light of the veto

A spring survey

steels

b 1 y

procedures.

Economist

Enterprise

explora¬

gas

pipelines at reason-

deliveries to
a

By

for

ardor

the

what

tion, will not thumb down vital

Thursday, April 5, 1956

...

has

negotiable.
With
its regulatory

—

Thomas

Co., Denver Club Bldg.

lowering

has been admitted to

boom, however, any such an ad¬
in price would no doubt be
frowned on.
On the basis, how¬

general partnership in our firm

of excellent management, ag¬
gressive and effective exploration,
and present estimated gas reserves

vance

We

take

pleasure in announcing that

ever,

in

the

of

order

1.6

trillion

MR.

cubic

has

feet, Union Oil and Gas common
at
50,
is a
pretty substantial

Carl M.

Loeb, Rhoades

&

EUGENE II.

been
a

equity, and a logical beneficiary
of any future legislation eliminat¬

Co.

ing FPC as

a

rate arbiter.

favorite

Another

April 1, 1956

Hugoton

is

gas reserves

of above

one

from

in

to

firm

as

general partner

Members

trillion

Associate

field

New

Members

Members

Stock

York

Chicago

Exchange

Stock

American

Board

Exchange

of Trade

It has 50,000 unproven

in Kansas.
acres

this

to

GEORGE D.B.BONBRIGHT&CB,

Production Company with proven

C. F. in the famous Hugoton

CUNNINGHAM

admitted

and

Kansas

which

reserves

substantial

may

Nebraska

100

POWERS

BUILDING, ROCHESTER, N. Y.

additions

be expected. Hu¬

LAIRD, BISSELL & MEEDS of Wilming¬

goton has handled the distributing

ton, New York and Philadelphia, member

Binghamton

Syracuse

Olean

Batavia

problem nicely by confining sales
to within the state of Kansas, its

of

the

New

pleased to

York

Stock

announce

Exchange,

is

formation of

the

conduct

securities
and

a

investment

general

business

with

banks,

MCF)

per

8V2 years to

and

permits
tion

brokers

but
be

to

Even

under

Laird, Bissell & Meeds A. G.

serve

Waldmanstrasse

ton

24

April 4, 1956




LABISMED

Kansas proration
of gas produc¬
withdrawn for sale.

run.

could

'

We take

pleasure in announcing that

25%

that

restriction,

NATHAN

Hu¬

ABELL

probably

has been elected
of

our

Vice-President

Company

that broader market, Hugo-

would

also

step

up

its

ex¬

ploration and drilling activity.
•

Cable Address:

City

double its
present production rate, and
would, no doubt, do so if it had
clear sailing in free price negotia¬
tions with interstate pipe lines. To

goton

ZURICH

Kansas

Light Company. Hugoton's contract with this utility has

other financial institutions.

10

being

Power &

wholly owned subsidiary "in Switzerland
to

April 2, 1956

largest client (paying about 15V2C

a

As it

is, Hugoton is a tidy earner
carrying through the equivalent of
about

9c

steadily
earned

per
MCF to net, and
building up its cash. It
$3.09 on the common and

L. D. Sherman & Company
April 2,1956

■

D.

with

connected

become

!

Number 5522

183

Volume

...

The Commercial ami Financial Chronicle

(1673)f 5

tr
Steel

The

-

Outptit

'

Carloadings
Retail

State of Trade
and

•

Price

*

Business Failures

WANTED

\L

J
industrial

Total

the nation

as

ended

riod

production for

whole in

a

the pe-

COO,000 in personal loans and a
decline of $109,000,000 in other

Economics

of

Eisenhower"

that

of

self-styled

militant

and lumber, output was
slightly reduced.
-'>•
With
respect to employment,
there

week.

power
i
1

was

claims

9% decline in initial

a

for

'

unemployment

the

The

ance.

most

noticeable

de-

with

armed

in

210,300

March

significant. For it

unwittingly
highlighted
the

fi-

job

Bureau

due

ended

the

in

Middle

the

to

upturn

temporary

New

England

Atlantic

"

States

from 6% in 1954 to 7;8% in 1955'

the total of workers drawing State

jobless pav dropped by 43,600 to
1,460,400. The total a year earlier
was 1,655,300.
The decline during

Steel users are finding the steel
market a difficult one to handle.
Automotive companies are revisinS upward earlier estimates of

the week ended March 17

steel requirements this

to

improved

seasonal

ended

March

due

was

job opportunities in

activities

such

as

Further,
ducers

con-

A.. centra-seasonal

some
more

are

top steel
optimistic

Vteel production will

sonal

leans

stalment

increase,

buying and

boosted

118

in

pro-

and

to

range

million tons this year,

120

in-

The

pared

Reserve

Board

reported,

be

can

propriated-the

attributed

to

The board said instalment credit

consumers

a

ments

New

^Deal

for the individual businessman

.

o"

investor expectation of practical
results from the economist's forecast is seif-contradictory and unrealizable — because of lack of

monopoly of the information. The
individual
crucial

only

can

time

liquidate
business

of

at

turn

he
alone
has
the
knowledge midst extant bullish buyers.
Just as in the stock market area,
r

n2o'i ficn!

having taken

over the New Deal s
stabilizers, from wel are

built-in

Pr^cfn!TSfrfnr!!,^0C1^
to pump-priming

stand-

pansion

b£L- al\ £

due S"owl"

f

of" attack

kind

how

the

hog

adoption

manifests

Administration's

whole-

interventionist

of

philosophy
has
confronted
campaigning Democrats of

the

zy

ooutn

p.m. The
subject of his talk will be, "Prob-

Ie™s D£ali"g w"h Labor;
Mr. Caples, who joined

_

$5,300,000,000 above the ;

year

earlier.

significant

credit

move-

during February, the board

noted,

were increases of $83,000,000 in automobile paper and
$52,-

year.
The

.

market is on the
loose again with prices this week
scrap

*nT mos^ consuming centers,
^ron Age scrap composite
Pnce rose to $53.67 per ton,
Continued on page 60
.

tions Association of
Chicago,' a
director of Unemployment Benefit

Advisors, National Association; of
Manufacturers,
and
the- United
charities of Chicago; is a former
director of the American Management

Association, Chairman- of
Benefits Committee

the Employee

the

0f

National -^Association

Manufacturers,
Cook
County

American Iron & Steel Institute.

The President of the Organiza-

self-defeating action. "The cata- tion, Mrs. Kenneth A. Kitchen of
strophic drop in prices, the slump, the Illinois Agricultural Association, will preside at the meeting.

W. R. McGill With

WOuld have derived any
from the economists'

advantage
forerasf

at

the

this

instant

verv

Salomon Bros. Hutzler

as

correct,

the crisis

is

Salomon Bros. & Hutzler, 60
Wall Street, New York City,

already

consummated." Thus, the very act
^self 0f predicting may so change
the actions of individuals as to
forestall

the

arrival

the

of

members of the New York Stock
Exchange,

William

pre-

have

announced

McGill

R.

has

dicted outcome. Widespread faith

associated with the firm in charge

-n

of its municipal research depart-

the forecast

celeratirig the

of

crash, in

a

Mr. McGill had been with

ment.

of such

occurrence

crash, actually
Predic^on-

ac-

the Lehman Brothers in the munici-

emasculates

pal department.

Thus the real "plight of business

forecasting," is not that it is

With FIF Management

un-

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

discrediting their own New Deal,
or
else
admitting their lack of

the economist is unrealizable even Boal has joined the staff of FIF
if the economist were in a position Management Corporation, 444
to give the right

issues.

real

DENVER, Colo.

—

Nicholas N.

Sherman Street.

answer.

REALISM ON THE
PERILS

OF

-

V/c

PREDICTION
All

who

of

process
peruse

the

are.

interested

the

in

subject

in

article,

an

Von

Mises, in the current

issue of The National
Dr.

J.

announce

that

MARSH

Mises

Von

LENNART

GOTTFRIED

GRAN

have been admitted

as

General Partners

the

and

premise that bust must inevitably
boom
which
has
been

follow

by

J.

MEYERN-HOHENBERG

von

(April

Review.

assumes

artificially created

MARTINO

F.

LUCIAN

on

"The

Plight of Business Forecasting,"
by the famed economist, Ludwig
4)

pleased to

NORMAN

prediction might well

succinct observation

a

are

credit

HINCHMAN

RALPH

CUTLER

ex¬

en¬

as

Limited Partner

tailing businessmen's forecasting,
well as operating difficulties.
Data

pleased to

announce

He

-

•„

*

forecasts

charts
our

firm

and

past and

and the admission of

the

mass

[

the

Walker, Jr.

tician

trend,

in

really

only

the

ROBERT A. SCHWEKE

RAINER

about
the

SMITH

SNOW

M.

UMLANDT

VOORHEES

P.

WILLARD

statis¬

knows

HUNTER

GEORGE

problems.
the widespread

information

for

change

M.

DINWIDDIE

the

to

CARELLA

ERNA

not to future

quest for

yearning

refers

curves,

R.

is

elaborately arranged in

or

BJORNSTAD

JOHN

basic

of statistical data, no matter how

.

In

Mr. Samuel S.

THOMAS

*

the

The statistician's

rospective.

General Partner in

business

for

neatly
a

that

out

usually statistical, and hence ret¬

'

Mn. Gordon B. Whelpley
as

Retrospective

points

method

the admission of

have become associated with us

rather obvious fact that the trend
as a

Limited Partner in

our

firm.

in

has not yet changed
has

umnist

Main Office

our

(as this col¬

repeatedly

remarked

about the "technical" stock market

they

systems,

FOUNDED

is

Members New York Stock

blowing, not
Since

the

185S

Broadway

April2,1956




the

prevailed

Exchange

New York 5, N. Y.

merely
,

of

the

as

a

the

in

future

excuse

of

the wind

OSBORNE & THURLOW
Members

barometer).
is

of

the

not

merely

trends

that

what

39

Exchange

BROADWAY,

•

American Stock Exchange

NEW YORK 6, N. Y.

is

This

with

New rYork Stock

is

forecasting

past,

economic

guessing.

weather

a

way

future

continuation

called

120

act

telling which

vane

Joseph ^(alker^$on$

that

become

as

are

of

Chairman of the
Chapter
of' the

scientific, but rather that what the
businessman seeks to attain from

1956

pansion and easy money; thus

We

.

with the Hobson's choice of either

are

industries figure to be
scrambling for steel throughout

.

Inland

steel" Company in 1946^ is past
President of the Industrial Rela-

together

«T"f,oUSw

r

Association *29 "South

.Bar Association,

SaUe street, at 6:00

where widespread confidence in
Dow Theory is increasingly self- March of Dimes, and Chairman of
defeatinS in promoting anticipa- the Joint Subcommittee on Industory liquidation, the recognized trial Public Relations of the

lock,

learned the Wow Deal lesson, » of
New

pressure

f01116

outstanding totaled nearly $27,800,000,000 at the end of February

The

Ytln ?1SR,
.

strike

pressing as hard
in the similar month last year and; f°r spots on third quarter order
a
decline of $254,000,000 in Feb- books as they are for second quarruary 1954.
ter delivery. Strike or no strike,

level

•+•

•

"accused the President,

hedgingr ,its not the Whole story. Some

February ; increase comwith a rise of $72,000,000

..

—almost

,,

,

.

cago

credit

outstanding) dur- lion ton range,
ing February by $15,000,000, the
Although some market

Federal

from

"The Iron Age" this week has
raised its sights to a 120-122 mil-

per-

consumer

nf

nttfani*anrr»nacru
n/^1 he
organization's Business Council, v!e

TMs

'

•

for

.

caST

La

L attainment of an effective business
\ul forecasting system would cause

nniitinoi

o

ilmfpc^

year,

struction lumbering and logging, are inclined tQ agree with "Don
according to the Bureau.
VAge's'V New Year estimate "that

on-the-cuff auto

econo-

May
ran

"The Iron Age" annual financial

17,

week

Elec-

Self-Deflating

w/r-

CHICAGO, 111. — William G.
Caples, Vice-President of Inland
Steel Company, will address the
Investment Women of Chicago at
the next dinner meeting on Wed¬
nesday, April 11, 1956, at the Chi-

the country s leading universities,
i
e
tou«h
holding the tab to the
will at once appear. jt will not
current figure of 17-18 cents an r*n KhlS.mar tlmu "Vgnpmg wait for the distant day for which
that the Eisenhower-ites have apftour pacRage.
the economists have predicted it.

analysis covering 93% of the inand to layoffs in the food process- dustry shows steel
earnings up
ing, textile and apparel indus- ?2%
last year compared with
tries.
Some
22
States
reported 1954, a slow year for the industry,
the increase.
First claims a year Sales
and production were up
ago totaled 210,700.
32%. Net income on sales rose
the

his

Wilfred
nf

following the recent snowstorms,

In

the

Forsaking

wages,

on

,r

if

in

tion campaign,

premium pay and
other demands. They will have a

can

or

coming Presi-

A.

by

Dr. Vpii . Mises points out that.

the

v,

said

primarily

separations

and

week

deartn

dential

u..

professional forecasters.
Success

issues

are

Penn-

24.

The
was

the

in

Action,

most

waS

of the

cause

-i
registered

failures

of

Deal,

forDem-

ocratic

*
According to the United States
Department of Labor's Bureau of
Employment Security, first claims

to

the

Ameri-

cans

nancial reports they Iwill mold
into a battering ram to obtain the
best possible contract..
•
.
Industry leaders are privately
conceding the supplemental unfor State unemployment compen- employment
demand, will take
sation benefits edged up by 300 the best defensive position they
were
reported
sylvania and Illinois.

creases

4
prevalent

vital domestic

steel

prosperous

tion, is the essential

,

v

.

The United Steel Workers

insur-

executors
the New

months in recent years, what with
pressure for steel and other problems, states "The Iron Age," national metalworking weekly, this

steel, electric

held

last week under the aegis of those

on

as

ECONOMIC ISSUES

—

A publicized discussion of "The

Wednesday of last consumer goods paper outstanding.
week
eased
somewhat, but the
T
level was moderately above that
Steel users and producers are
of a year ago. In such major in- facing one of the toughest three
dustries

•

By A. WILFRED MAY

Index

Auto Production

Industry

•

Trade

Commodity Price Index
Food

Chicago Inv. Women
To Hear Caples

Production

Electric

confusion

the

delay

or

past,

not

insuffi¬

ciency of the statistical informa-

WHitehall 3-7630

113 W. 30th Street

Plainfield

Representative

New York

New Jersey

Paris

'

.

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle
6

(1674)

by

measured

Canadian Economic Prospects
And Electronic Growth
1

feel, can only be done by
stimulating
education
in
many
forms. Furthermore, it seems to
us that, although we need greater
numbers of engineers, technicians

low

engineering and fundamental
technical
work
being done in
Canada
and
we
feel that this

the electrical industry. Mr. Finlayson predicts Canada
will become more self-reliant in engineering and fundamental
technical work in the next 20-30 years, and suggest instituting

much

production

in

with

in

those

Canada
the

end the United

these

compare

United

States

that

Kingdom, and how

relative

costs

cent
years
and whether
it is
likely to be continued in the fu¬

are

likely to
change in the

ture.

future.

that

It

happens
we

so

is,

in

something

view,

our

been

well have

might
had

dicted

not

expansion in the busi¬

The

ness

that

are

Ca¬

business in re¬

electronic

nadian

the

of

growth

pre¬

Commission such

a

amount: of

sufficient

a

indica¬

is every

fundamental work is already be¬

the

about

asked

have

You

spectacular

There

rapidly.

Industry's Growth

Electronic

costs of

as

ing carried on in this country to
support the view that in the next
20 or 30 years we will be much
more
self-reliant in this respect
than

have

we

the

in

been

the

field

in

which

one

is operat¬

ing and also as between one com¬
pany and another.
While certain
of our costs are high compared to
in

those

the

two

countries

men¬

tioned, many of them are quite
competitive.
We believe that as
Canada
grow

tials

Thursday, April 5, 1956

.

continues to

develop and

in population cost differen¬

generally will become

favorable

the

to

more

Canadian

pro¬

ducer.

reasonable to suppose that

seems

the

growth of the business in the

future

than

will

that

Product

dustry

be

of

of

or

as

premises

greater

a

Gross

would

we

by

1980

rate

National

electrical

the

whole.

a

that

suggest

at

the

in¬

Upon

these
venture to

the

annual

something like three times its

present

volume

in

present-day

these

-

of

we

see

it, the development

automation

will

be

largely

Canada,

as

contributing

be

of

fields.

a

to

a

This process

by

can

be

continuance": of

a

government
contracts,particu¬
larly for development work. •.
The electronic business in Can¬
ada

is

of those which

one

quently referred to

in

as

is fre¬

"second¬

a

industry," but we hope that
appellation does not become

any

in the
second-rate

way

synonymous,

public

mind, with a
industry.
It would appear to us
that, as the population of Canada
grows, the increase will have to
be employed mainly by our sec¬

ondary and service industries. Be¬
of

cause

the

United States investors

quality

Canadian

can

securities

buy through
which

Our

United States investors

includes:

Our

A Research
tion

V

A

Department with up-to-date informa¬
major Canadian companies.

on

Correspondence Department
by mail.

set

up

V

Private

V

Membership in The Investment

teletype

Canada and

tion of

to

service

to

to

deal

across

New York.

Canada, and

through

our

Dealers' Associa¬

affiliate, member¬

ship in leading Stock Exchanges in Canada.
Inquiries from investors
are

by

of

tronic

competitive

Montreal

Calgary

KING

STREET WEST,

Ottawa

Kitchener




Winnipeg

engineering,
and

so

Quebec

Hamilton

Sherbrooke

next

generation and that
the
primary
challenge
facing
Canadian industry today is to find
effective ways of—

Universities and
Colleges — finan¬
cially and otherwise:
Assisting

(a)

our

Technical

which

annually.

view,

these

ing

courses

for

looked

be

makes

In presenting these suggestions,
we

not

are

ficulties

unaware

that

attend

it.

to

be

problems

the

dif¬

such

upon

program.

of

the

possibilities,

Canadians as
industry
in particular — can effectively
meet the challenge.
whole—-and

a

We

believe that such
be carried out with

fully

program can

of

minimum

Canadian

Government

more

self-supporting
in
the
simultaneously-.
increasing its contribution to the
national economy.

Conclusion

conclusion, we should like
to say that our own
experience in
dealing with these matters has
been

and

encouraging and stimulating
fully supports the view that

the

broad

lined

procedures

tion

are

to the economic prospects of

this country.

Osborne & Thurlow
'H.L

Admit New Partners

in

There
in

are

no

which

doubt

Thurlow, 39 Broad¬
way, New York City, members of
the

such

many

New

York

the*

Lucian
Gran

F.

and

New York

have

Ralph

as

than

as

seems

to

we

are

of the

research

of

skilled

to deal

future,

and

Hinchman

Cutler

being

essential

personnel.

If

we

must find means

"X

as

Thomas Bjornstad, John R. Carella, Erna M. Hunter, Robert A.
Schweke,
Dinwiddie
Smith,
George M. Snow, Rainer Umlandt

^

and Willard P. Voorhees have be¬

associated

come

Thurlow in

the

with

Osborne

&

office.

main

a

Laird, Bissell & Meeds

n

\0
i

Opens in Zurich

ways

Laird,

Bissell

&

Meeds,

Broadway, New York City,

120

mem¬

relief

viate the burden

on

and stimulate

company sincerely engaged in
the implementation of a plan such
a :

that envisioned above.

as

been

conduct
ness

a

to

operations

princi¬

transactions,

pally in American securities, with
.

financial
shaping its policies in recent brokers, bankers and
along
the
lines
above- institutions. W. L. Ertinger, part¬

itemized.

We

have

increased

our

Schools,;- we

have

arranged

in

ner

will

Laird,

be

President

Bissell
and

Meeds,

&

of

the

Swiss

.'

company.

in

•

predict:

Fuel

injectors will replace car¬

CD

buretors

in

automotive

engines

within two years.

we

recommend

for

speculation:

,

CC

o

>-

SAATY FUEL

£
UJ

INJECTOR CORP.
MANUFACTURERS OF THE

h
U1

METEOR FUEL INJECTOR

u

/

Information
common

£
CO

CD

*'

x

1

; i

'

we

I
y

Chairman

COMPANY

re

i.

general brokerage busi¬

in Zurich with its

confined

-

.

Canadian Marconi Company has

years

f

•

taxation

lead

with the challenge

'•$

from all but bers of the New York Stock Ex¬
during periods change, have formed a Swiss sub¬
of first growth and assistance by
sidiary under the name of Laird,
way
of special tax exemptions
Bissell
&
Meeds
AG.,
S.
A.
based upon expenditures for such
Zurich. The new subsidiary will
programs. This would both alle¬
vious

<( y-

"

partner.

CC

encourage

'

general partners

a

encouragement

be
and

question as to
how the electronic companies can

training

Lennart J.
Meyernbeen admitted
von

I-

concept
naturally to the

stimulate

Exchange,
J. Marsh,

Martino,

their firm

limited

Stock

Norman

Gottfried

and

Hohenberg
to

inter¬

could be expressed—the more ob¬

our

should

vl

Osborne &

00

Vancouver

above-out¬

those

which, if properly
understood and implemented, will
make a most significant contribu¬

vention, -but that it will need
sympathetic
understanding
and
encouragement
by
Government.

written

challenges

rather

'

technical field and

earn

and the
a
great

have

as

of

However, we feel that,
given the requisite understanding
a

of

rates

However,

uoon

management

development and techniques
peculiar to given industries.

might; be

tooling
must

ma-

Company

our

•

s~.

hence

we

contribute

making

im¬

are

burdens.

TORONTO, CANADA
London

prob¬

aspects of the industry,
rarely possible to exploit for
more
than one year the results

This

50

the

that

forward rapidly

move

for certain bursaries and scholar¬

it is

opportunities

Investment Dealers Since 1921

in

believe

sincerely

Canada will

technical

off

LIMITED

Educational Programs

We

in

our elec¬
extremely

an

what

and

to

r

look

will

We

a

we

in ever-increas¬

fV.

you

.

able, by undertaking
original research and primary de¬

a

adequate

return

burden

McLeod,Young,Weir & Company

v:

the
capital for ploughing back
into research and forward-looking
activities of all kinds. Because of
the
rapid
development
of
the

like

invited.

get

as

—

our- grow¬

which

one

to

considered

of

-

is

partly

procedures

for -addi¬

lines; also,

our

business

these

*

In

ing

many

others.

of

^

been

V

•

peded by discriminatory taxes in

profit

offices

our

has

^about which

difficult

in securities

V'

Courses.

of

^

industry

informed

some

V

a

of

one

Handicaps

lems,
to

of

internal

similar broad educational

or

support to Universities and Train¬

must

we

degree
employment of

tional

high
sound
growth

•

complete investment service

which

ing population.

very
investments. Some of these also have attractive

possibilities.

to

increasing

an

us many

make

technicians,
graduates

number

greater
Arts

the

is

business

have

terially

to

a

total

our

for

time—and

same

result

individuals with a wellrounded
training; thus, in the
years to come we will need, in

potential,

apparent

electronic

those

Sound Canadian Investments

its

the

velopment work
ing volume, to

addition

of

expenses

specialists of many kinds, we
will also need, in an increasing
degree,

aside

set

portion

training in management and business
development techniques. At

V

significant pro¬
their requirements "in

encouraged

that
As

will

portion

ary

dollars.
♦Report
submitted
to
the
Canadian
Royal Commission on Canadian Economic
Prospects by Mr. Finlayson, Montreal.

nation,

that

other countries

electronic business would amount
to

and

have

we

and

(b) Encouraging
potential
stu"y dents by scholarships and the
;
like;
Government contracts of both,
(c) Above -all, creating a con¬
a
military and a peace-time na¬
genial and effective climate of
ture have done much to stimulate
employment so that we may
the fundamental growth of en¬
retain
these
trained
young
gineering and research work- in
people in Canada; and
this country and this is nowhere (d) Expending increasing energy
more
striking than in the elec¬
and sums of money in train¬
Government Contracts

research

ships and
significant
budgeted

past.

sitting in, say, 1935.
engaged in
The growth is concerned with de¬
business
in
velopments which are not partic¬
e r
the
ularly new and which, in one
United States
form or another, have been the
or
the United
While one must de¬
result
of much work by
many, tronic field.
Kingdom and
people in many places. It is our cry the inherently wasteful na¬
ture of military expenditures,. it
that, although
view that electronics, because of
we
have im¬
does happen that such disburse¬
its very nature, will continue to
portant affil¬
develop rapidly and that the em¬ ments frequently spur on, as by¬
S. M. Finlayson
iations in both
ployment of these techniques will products, significant advances in
those
coun¬
peaceful
requirements.
spread into many processes, prod¬ more
tries, our knowledge of cost fac¬ ucts, services and the like; there¬ Aside from military needs, many
tors in either country is not great.
fore, it is our considered opinion government agencies are showing
However, our information leads that the expansion of the past will an increasing awareness of the
us to the conclusion that there Is
be fully lived up to in the fu¬
value of electronic work in vari¬
uo
simple over-all way of stat¬ ture. At present, the electronic ous forms—and it is our sincere
ing how these costs are related component of the electrical busi¬ belief that, here again, Canadians,
to one another. As we see it, the ness in Canada amounts to some as
such, will be increasing their:
differentials
vary
greatly
with $300,000,000 per annum
and
it own fundamental engineering and
been

yours

we

of

Canadian contribution is growing
tion

I have been asked how

our

pace.

derives

capital.

preventing adequate profits and reinvested

j

acceir

an

Although Canada
its basic infor¬
mation
from either the
United
States or the United Kingdom, the

erated

Depicts limiting factors as the
extremely competitive conditions

and

taxes

continue at

will

trend

better education program.

discriminatory

business

in

and, aided by automation and government
faster pace than the econ-

ness

.

growth of the elec¬
in recent years
has at once stimulated, and been
stimulated by, a marked increase

omy or

a

~

.

rapid

The

j

busi-

electronic

the

of

play a

in the ex¬
*

tronic

contracts, is expected to grow at a

of

to fol¬

It, therefore, seems
that automation will

tion.

ness.

Marconi President believes favorable cost differential with
America and England will develop with Canadian growth. Elec¬
tronic component of Canadian electrical industry is $300 mil¬
annum

the greatly to increase the effective¬

inv

>

training programs and
the
development of the mental
resources of our population. This,

pansion

President, Canadian Marconi Company

lion per

progress

adaptation of electronic sensitory
and
control
devices to convert
mere mechanization into automa¬

really significant role

By S. M. FINLAYSON*

j

.

.

.

on

the

stock available

on

request.

'

v

•

}f

;

Volume

Number 5522

183

.

.

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

•

(1675)

the

Variable Annuity in Action
|?A- DaIivaJ

Insurance

why- CREF

By r. McAllister lloyd*

;•

tired

for

living/' and the teacher^' insurance head also ex-*
plains other regulations and devices used to protect the con¬
tract holders. Plight of the retired, college professor due to
declining purchasing power, which made a fixed dollar annuity

though

constantly

nual

as

an--standing

an

ing.; Its

■

free

world.

the

to how a variable

as

introduction

to

jet engines -jc

or

to make the teaching

attractive, estab-

more

Foundation

Advancement
purpose

was

of
,

In-1952

;

united

States

a

nuity."

.

j

Corpo-

eluding

re-

established

of

edu-

nonprofit,
surance

special

legal

TIAA

The

company.

a

to
for

income

pro-

col-

vide

retirement

lege

personnel/ but based

on

contributory and contractual

funds

essarv
.

...

_

-

;

r. McAllister

e

policy¬

a

TIAA

provides^ at the time of

retirement

termined
dollars
sound

all

annuity benefit de¬

an

in

per

fixed

a

This

own or
own or

-

pension planning, not just in
circles.

However,

and fluctuations in the

changes
^

living

in the

past

a?™"68

available com-

q{

;

fo{rina

m._i*

^ ^ ^

^

a

...

instances;- there

other

..

,

gifts , to colleges

..

individual's needs.

among;

investment

the

National

Security

type;,.

new

starts

promptly
is

dispute

The

teachers'salaries. in numbers of educational perquite soon sonnel and salary scales, furthered

Continued on page 4J

.1'.-

>>;

•.

of inflation will
in nines ui imidiwu wn*

^ purchase. the necessities and
.• .
.
•/. v_
_

obvious

*•

.

.

?

- -

''.-f:.'"-

:• •>'

J. P. MORGAN & CO.

DIRECTORS

(2) As trustmen, you are advis-.;^

INCORPORATED

a

trust

which

annuity

variable

the

■■■

YORK

.V/;V'

in

field

con-

H. P. DAVISON :

-

Condensed Statement of Condition March 31, 1956

'

President

hot

also

NEW

HEXRY C. .ALEXANDER
Chairman

is 'a

This

fund.^.

sion

cept is already growing.

people,}

of

ber

plans

pension

Association of. established

Dealers

with

A num- •%

have

corporate

ASSETS

ARTHUR M. ANDERSON

been
trus*>'

I.C. R. AT KIN

Cash

on

hand and due

$214,634,381

from banks
'

suance

life

insurance

taken

has

a. tees using

the is-

opposing

vjce in

by

annuities

variable

of

or

another form.

•

(3)'As trustmen and bank officers> yOU are

argument becomes acrimoni-^ community as citizens especially
and in instances emotional,
j Quaiified to advise on financial. /'
Almost every issue of the trades matters.
and
in
the
argument^ .-

Y-Y

periodicals in the life insurance

by
.

an

..

After

written

adherent or

opponent;

an

hy legislators and others. /

asked

-

or

reading many of these ar-

Chairman

Morgan & C'ie. Incorporated
CHARLES

-

and

_____

the

to

listening

troversy and

variable annuity,

37,h1'nwi-'t";.' ciS£.«f"Spin! is, that i describe this
sored by the Trust Division
ican
Bankers
Association,

of the AmerNew
York

City.

new and

limited

in: its

field

.*

3,664,325

receivable, etc.....

Accrued interest, accounts

Stock

CUES TON

1.800.000

of the Federal Reserve Bank

Co.
Limited, Morgan Sf Cie. Incorporated,
and

Morgan Grenfell

Broad Street

15

1.560.001

Corporation

3,000,000

Banking house

COLIVER

16,905,014

of credit and acceptances

$863,191,880

The B. F. Goodrich Company
/

R, DEUPREE

RICHARD

LIABILITIES

Chairman

The Procter & Gamble Company

$ 61,862,466

Deposits: U. S. Government

YCHARLES D. DICKEY

672,156,590

All other

Chairman Executive Committee

•

5,812,023

Official checks outstanding
N. D.JAY

^

$739,831,079

Director

unique type of pension Service as
offered

376,876,486

i

.

Liability of customers on letters

con-

what a

14,489,329

purchased.......

Chairman

attempting to answer

'tion of

S.

JOHN L.

^

.A good deal of what has been
written and said about the varimany of the questions which are
able annuity is . in theoretical
asked of me, I have come to the terms.
It has been suggested, in r?
conclusion that there is a good order to give you a clear explana-

tides

Loans and bills

Investments in

S. CARTER

BERNARD

Historical Background
>

56,018,264

municipal bonds and notes

President

about variable annuities, your ex-

either

..

PAUL C. CAROT

State Street Investment Corporation

article about; pert opinion will very likely be

business presents an

State and

Other bonds and securities

Corporation,

looked upon in your

ous

annuities

President

,

174,244,080

United States Government securities

STEPHEN D. BECHTEL
Bechtel

Often

companies.

one

Vice-President

variable annuity de-s.

a

the

variable

dowa.

in times

muunie

A

With the continued expansion.

might be- cases where you would

investment

provide this

officially

espe-

L
ciaA^ S1"ce woricx -w ar u, ana
the fact that over a long period
..-ir

income

;

r

eligible for types of variable; nouncement;.of
annuities now being offered.*;They to aid in raising

insurance industry. Leg-.

hassle.

stand

a

.

proposed in various states,: jj,ng corporations on pension matauthorizing life insurance com-, ters and acting as trustee of pen-

and

of

added" to the list, and the mercially. It promoted the con-. ward trend in the value of the
:.
:
original gift was augmented by eept of the fully.vested pension d
because:
haye focused attenUon on
miiiinn
plan, making possible the migra- v >
...
(1) You advise many individ- an additonal $5 million
the one weakness of providing
:
uals/ion personal financial matters
The announcement of these gifts tion of academic talent from col■
in terms'
retirement income i
and prepare investment1 programs 50
years ago Was as dramatic as lege to college without losing ac- . of fixed dollars. ThP fixed dollar
The five
and Lestate plans.. Jt
jmay be that.f:decent Ford Foundation an- cumulating pension benefits;

and, i in

a

annuity,

is

concept threading through

academic

,
.

number

month.

islation

of

*,

were

' might ask questions about'tfterrfbecame

Lloyd

raging now among the titans, of

panies to

con-

___

90,000

ar-

...

iw

They ^
'l ****
u were

.

holders and assets of $460 million.

set up a Jund of $10 million, pioneered m writing annuities for
income of which was to be its college groups, issuing what
before

of TIAA

Association

The

'

.

.

insurance

and

means

,

sponsored by the Foun-

as

by

are

funding

5ac S!
a,had e*\
f
Association

:,

rangement rather than on the free
basis

retirement

systems

and

There

organizations

and

new

was

schools).

704

their

in-

life

reserve

organization

as

elementary

public

secondary

lesser extent, the trust J' want to recommend such an inA vigorous debate is; strument to fit in best with the
f

a

business.

the life

collaboration

wide

cators,

....

_

,

are

stir in the .insurance,

and, to

with

Carnegie

after extensive study and

....

/w
Infrequently

some or mose inaiviauais
;some of those individuals

:

This

crested

jias

e^ucaii°nal institutions (not in-

the

and

.

-

innova tion

gXp Tnd individual Tiffinsurance

.

phrase
coined, "The
An-

carry

There-

for individual educators and
for groups of staff members of

t

.

:

new

Variable

to

f0re, in 1918, the Carnegie Foun-

msMpt'ons
.,

type of;"
pension plan
was
put into v
and; :a

oyer

Canada,

and

informative.

be

^.1
y. ? ^
able annuities' not

new.:

effect

Teach-

provide

to

all professors

to

A.trilct

,

f

;

searching

and

automation

techniques. \

re-

pro-

pensions of something

an-frthe

in the industry debate is neutral, '-He
and' my attempt s today f is solely the

•

of

the day

half-salary

nuity plan works. TIAAs position

in- automobile
or

for.-;the

.

sufficient

be

going

change

models

not

Its

^a^n,servpice is in providing pen-

procedures

they are not
or
spectacular

-

obvious

would

pension fund

the free

deal'of misconception as to what
frpn} degree-granting, non- dation. The college and the inal-Vis meant by the terhi "variable ^enomina^onaL
privately sup- dividual would jointly :make
often ^as ; annuity" and a lack of under- ported colleges and universities in contributions to provide the nec-

*

are

of

the .Carnegie

lished

annuity, is held responsible for the development

financial

inflation,

now

Way

a

the

of

underpaid college

profession

-

,

back-

:

the plight

by

and

fessors

the cost of

of this first formal variable annuity system in the

>

fC turbed

supplement to the fixed annuity benefit plan of the Car¬
negie sponsored Teachers Insurance and Annuity Association.
Policy holders are told there is "no perfect correlation with

in

with

•/*;Jd}1903 Andrew Carnegie, dis- ration,

a

Changes

by the general social concept that
providing for pensions was partially a responsiblity of manage-

this continent and
increased
faculty ; salaries
on

dation

historical

some

ground.

Analyzing and describing the pioneering variable annuity plan
in operation since July 1, 1952, Mr. Lloyd points out that it

on

education

must out its intended^ purpose.

we

,

present

College Retirement Equities Fund, New York ^

variable

that with the expansion of higher

organized

was

its particular world,

,ln

President, Teachers Insurance & Annuity Ass'n of America

a

An-

VUllCyC Jl avXvSSOXS situations. But in order to understand

is

and

DvaIamavii can apply an anal°^ to other resulting from the World War I went, TIAA grew rapidly.

pallaifa

^LvWvlI

Oa

■

Teachers

nuity Association and the College
Retirement Equities Fund.
You

7

Morgan & Cie. Incorporated

by

C. JOSEPHS

DEYEREUX

Chairman

New York Life Insurance

Company

S. LAMONT

Bills

25,000,000

payable

Accounts

6,180,345

payable, reserve for taxes, etc..

Acceptances outstanding and letters of

THOMAS

16,983,054

credit issued

Capital—300,000 shares

30,000,000

Surplus.

;

■

30,000,000

Vice-Chairman

Seidman & Seidman

Y

Certified Public Accountants

R. C. LEFFING WELL

Y

Undivided

15,197,402

profits

$863,191,880

X. F. McCOLLUM
President

pleased to

are

announce that

Continental Oil Company

securities carried at $04,759,274 in
are pledged to qualify for fiduciary powers, to
public monies as required by law, and for other purposes,

United Slates Government

GUSTAY METZMAN

secure

Robert S. Livingston
7

JUNIUS

(grand rapids)
*,

Miles L, Lasser

,

Y

S. MORGAN
Member Federal Reserve

■

.

ALFRED

P. SLOAN, JR.

JAMES L.

THOMSON

Finance Committee

(high point)

Hartford Fire Insurance Company
members of our

firm
GEORGE

new york.

n.

y.

chicago.

los

ill.

mich.

angeles.

calif.

grand rapids.

evansville. ind.

jamestown, n. y.

rockford, ill.

high point, n. c.

gardner.

bradford, pa.

fitchburg, mass.

-

warren. pa.

CIE. INCORPORATED

14, Place Vendome, Pdris, France

WHITNEY

Vice-Chairman
•

mass.

MORGAN 8'

JOHN S. ZINSSER

memphis. tenn.

washington, d. c.

detroit. mich.




System

Deposit Insurance Corporation

General Motors Corporation

C. R. Wilcox

become

Member Federal

Chairman

(jamestown)

have

the above statement

-

Merck & Co., Inc.

MORGAN

GRENFELL

2.1, Great Winchester Street,

$ CO. LIMITED

London E. C. 2, England

'«-'

8

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

(1676)

Bank—Circular—Wm. H. Tegtmeyer & Co.,
Street, Chicago 3, 111.

Chicago National
South

39

Dealer-Broker Investment

Recommendations & Literature

issye of "Business & Financial Digest" are analyses
Johnson Service Company and American Automobile In-

Continental Copper & Steel Industries
McDermott &

on

status of industry

El

Dec.

Development

1955—Atomic

31,

120
Bank

Upham

Also in the same issue are selected portfolios

Natural

Paso

Gas

V.'

Company

—

ville

Inc.,

Barnett

Georgia Pacific Plywood Company

York 5,

Gyrodyne

Sutro Bros. &

Ownership—Dartmouth

Stock

of

ministration, Dartmouth College, Hanover, N. H.—paper—$1.
Provinces

—

inces—Wood, Gundy & Co., Inc., 14 Wall Street, New York
5, N. Y.

Comment—Weekly bullletin on Canadian
Market—Gardiner, Annett Limited, 330 Bay Street, Toronto
1, Qnt., Canada.

Japanese Stocks—Current information

—

Yamaichi Securities

Co., Ltd., Ill Broadway, New York 7, N. Y.

New York 6, N. Y. and 1-chome, Tori, Nihonbashi,
Chuo-ku, Tokyo, Japan. Also in the same issue is a discus¬
sion on Amending Foregin Investment Law and Japan's

way,

Nebraska

Municipal

Subdivisions—Statistical

1955-56—Wachob-Bender

information

for

Corporation, 3624 Farnam Street,

Omaha, Neb.
showing

an

up-to-date

com¬

parison between the listed industrial stocks used in the DowJones Averages and the 35 over-the-counter industrial stocks
used in the National Quotation Bureau

yield

and

National

market

performance

Quotation

York 4, N. Y.

Bureau,

and

46

Front

Street,

New

methods

of

on

producing pewter

wares

than

be

can

by heat-treatment—Quarterly journal of Tin In¬
stitute—copies on request—Tin Research Institute, 492 West

Avenue, Columbus 1, Ohio.:*

Turnpike and Bridge Bonds.—Bulletin—Tripp & Co., Inc., 40
Wall Street, New York
5, N. Y.
?•
U. S. Treasury Securities—Bulletin—New York
Hanseatic Cor¬

Kaiser Industries

Wall Street Digest—Bulletin—S. B. Cantor
New York 5, N. Y.

the

same

&

Pine

Co., 79 Wall Street,

.Oils—Analysis with particular reference to

Ltd., Pacific
Co., 36 Wall Street, New York 5,

available

is

a

bulletin

on

Butler

International

Bros,

and

Corp.—Review—John

H.
per

Lewis

&

copy.

National

Inc.—Memorandum—Barret, Fitch, North
Co., 1006 Baltimore Avenue, Kansas City 5, Mo.

American Radiator & Standard
Sanitary

National

Distillers

Vanden

Steel

Aircraft

Corporation—Annual report—Armco
poration, Middletown, Ohio.
17 Wall

Co.—Memorandum—Kidder,

Street, New York 5, N. Y.




is

man

:
•

Aubrey Lanston

with

now

curities

Whitehall

Corporation,

Street.

;

.

Se¬

Federal

80

;

.

_

&

Co., Incor¬

S. B. Cantor Co.

report—Cohu & Co., 1 Wall
Also available is an analysis of

the

Broeck
same

report

a

Products
&

Corp.

Co., 120

bulletins

are

on

on

Securities

Publisher

Data

—

Broadway,

data

Investment

Carlisle Corporation.
—
Oppenheimer,
New York 5, N. Y.

Inc.,

Pullman,

WALL STREET DIGEST

Republic

Steel Corporation and Sperry Rand Corporation.

Petroleum

Corporation of America—Report—Thomson &

79 WALL STh NEW YORK 5, N.

Mc-

Steel

and

report

a

Ribbon Copies

—

Bulletin

—

Seaboard

Co.—New

views—Lerner

&

Co.,

Post

10

Federal Uranium Corp

Square, Boston 9, Mass.
Injector

Corp.—Report—D'Avigdor

Company,

63

FEDERAL HAS FORMED

Street, New York 5, N. Y.

NEW SUBSIDIARY

Spanish

Trail Uranium Co.—Bulletin—Greenberg, Strong
Co., First National Bank Building, Denver 2, Colo.

Standard
5120

STOCKHOLDERS of

Corporation, Tower Building, Washington, D. C.

Cement

Fuel

Wall

NOTICE TO

Arvin Industries.

on

Corporation of America

Oil

Co.

of

Indiana—Memorandum—McDonnell

&

&

Texas

RADOROCK

Co.,

Broadway, New York 5, N. Y.

International

Peabody &

....

Co

Sulphur

i

RESOURCES INC.
of the shares

Half

will

pany

report for 1955

Co.—Memorandum—Makris

will

Half

be
be

stockhdlders

on

stockholders

to

Bankers, Ainsley Building, Miami 32, Fla.

60 Wall

share
be

of

Transfer agent is

Federal

to

of

of

made

record

com¬

Federal.

by

one-half

Federal.,
April 25
April 20.

Walker Bank and

Salt Lake City, Utah.

Railway—Memorandum—Salomon Bros. & Hutzler,

Federal Uranium Corp.

Street, New York 5, N. Y.

«

Libaire, Stout & Co., 50 Broadway, New York 4, N. Y.
Williams

McWilliams Industries—Data—Bruns, Nordeman &
Co., 52 Wall Street, New York 5, N. Y. Also in the same
bulletin

ratio

a

share
for
every
Distribution will

In¬

of the new

retained
distributed

Trust Company,

Virginian

A

...

-

White River Propane Gas Company—Analysis—Eisele & King,

Cor¬

Y.

Whitehall 4-C725

Kinnon, 11 Wall Street, New York 5, N. Y. Also available
is a survey of the Food Industry with particular reference
to Beatrice Foods, Penick & Ford and Swift & Company,

Corporation—Analysis

—Laird, Bissell & Meeds, 120 Broadway, New York
5, N. Y.

Cessna

in

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

Bank—Memorandum—Blair

the Copper situation and

vestment

Allied Laboratories,

Armco

ac¬

political

Company—Analysis—Seligman, Lubetkin & Co., 30

Sunray Mid Continent Oil Company—Annual

Co., 63 Wall Street, New York 5, N. Y.—$2.00
&

Salle

formerly

was

BOSTON, Mass. —David Weis-

Pulp—Analysis in current issue of "Weekly

—Sunray Mid Continent Oil Company, Department N, Sunray Building, Tulsa, Okla.
Express

Rob¬

With Whitehall Sees.

Corporation—Bulletin—First Boston Corpo¬

porated, 44 Wall Street, New York 5, N. Y.

Saaty

Rayonier.

Air

Co.

Street, New York 5, N. Y.

Office

Merrill Petroleums, Royalite Oil, Triad Oil
Co.,
Petroleum Ltd.—Bache &

Also

Busbey

La

BOSTON, Mass. — William C.
Allison, IV, is
now
connected
with Aubrey G. Lanston & Co.,
Inc., 45 Milk Street.

Mohasco Industries, Inc.—Progress

In

South

(Special to The Financial Chuonicle)

Securities Co., Ltd., 5, 1-chome,
Nihonbashi, Chuo-ku, Tokyo, Japan. Also in
issue is an analysis of Japan Woolen Textile.

Securities

& Gas Ltd., Calgary & Edmonton Cor¬
poration, Ltd., Canadian Superior Oil of California, Home Oil
Company, Ltd., Hudson's Bay Co., Husky Oil Refining Ltd.,

Y.

in

With

Kabuto-cho,

Riverside

Bailey Selburn Oil

N.

-s

Stock Bulletin"—The Nikko

Merck

Mr.

10

life, serving
the House of Representatives.

W.

Corporation

Kokoku Rayon &

with

associated

Recently Mr. Busbey has been

ration, 100 Broadway, New York 5, N. Y.

poration, 120 Broadway, New York 5, N. Y.

Western Canadian

Showers,

President of Fred E. Busbey & Co.

—

Power & Light Co.—Analysis—Unlisted Trading De¬
partment, Ira Haupt & Co., Ill Broadway, New York 6, N. Y.

pewter foil for basis of handi¬

hardened
Sixth

become

ert

Pacific

■

Tin and Its Uses—Articles
craft

over

Inc;,

Averages, both as to
a
13-year period —

information—Jay

America—Late

Street, New York 5, N. Y.

Over-the-Counter Index—Folder

—

Busbey

CHICAGO, 111.—Fred E. Busbey
has

Jackson¬

Co., Ill Broadway, New York 6, N. Y.

Petroleum

Michigan

Program.

Building,

Bank

E.

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

>

—
Report — Aetna Securities
Corporation, 111 Broadway, New York 6, N. Y.

-

Japan's Motion Picture Industry—Analysis in current issue of
"Investors Beacon"—Nomura Securities Co., Ltd., 61 Broad¬

of

Manabi Exploration

Inland

&

Economic

Fred

& Co.,

Street, Chicago 3, 111. Also available are reports on Transocean
Air Lines, Inc., Lone Star Steel Co., Mercast Corp.,
Dynamics Corp. of America, New England Lime Co. and

direct and guaranteed bond issues of
the Government of Canada and each of the Canadian Prov¬

Six-Year

Rein-

Husky Oil Co.—Report—Leason & Co., Inc., 39 South La Salle

containing

Edition

1956

details of outstanding

Facts

—

Study and appraisal
Co., 120 Broadway, New York 5, N. Y.

Company

Kaufmann &

Eco¬

nomic Research Council—Amos Tuck School of Business Ad¬

Financial

Analysis

tive

N. Y.

Canadian

—

Street.

of 22 leading banks outside New York
City—Bulletin—Laird, Bissell & Meeds, 120 Broadway, New

Banks—Comparison

and

El Paso

Gardner, 400 Locust Street, St. Louis 2, Mo.

Wulbern,
1, Fla.

corporated, 123 South Broad Street, Philadelphia 9, Pa.

Canada

•

—

Company, El Paso, Texas.

Carrison,

Stocks—Quarterly comparison—Stroud & Company, In¬

Base

Annual report

Florida National Bank of Jacksonville—Memorandum—Pierce,

New York 5, N. Y.

the

1 Wall Street, New

Fischer & Porter Company—Progress report—Boenning
1529 Walnut Street Philadelphia 2, Pa.

Earnings—Bulletin—Laird, Bissell & Meeds, 120 Broad¬

Broadening

In current issue of

—

Co.,

&

Broadway, New York 5, N. Y.

way,

Bank

issue—Harris,

Review—Late

Analysis

—

investor.

new

holdt &

Energy

Williston & Co., 115 Broad¬

Emerson Electric Manufacturing Company

7, D. C.
Atomic

Company

5, N, Y.

the

Natural Gas

Securities Co.,
Inc., Dept. C, 1033 Thirtieth Street, Northwest, Washington
of

as

R.

"Gleanings"—Francis I. du Pont & Co.,
York

for

Commentary—Semi-annual report

Atomic

Match

Diamond

Francisco 4. Calif.

Peter P.

—

New York 6, N. Y.

way,

Fire and Casualty Insurance Stocks of

Analysis

—

Co., 44 Wall Street, New York 5, N. Y.

Match—Bulletin—J.

Diamond

1955—Showing individual market performance of 95 issues
for 1955 vs. 1954—Walter C. Gorey Co., Russ feuilding, San

•

Company.

surance

understood that the firms mentioned will be pleased
to send interested parties the following literature:

Annual Review of Life,

Robert Showers

Also available in the

Street, Milwaukee 2, Wis.

East Mason

Bashey With

current
of

It is

Fred E.

Refining Corporation—Report—Loewi & Co., 225

Oil &

Clark

Salle

La

Thursday, April 5, 1956

;..

are

data

on

Crane

Company.

.

-

<

.

248

Salt

South

Lake

Main

St.

City, Utah

"

-

DEPENDABLE MARKETS

mItefrigeratkm
World-wide satisfied

DEMPSEY-TEGELER & CO.

Ess

users

Number 5522

Volume 183

.

.

.

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

products

Steel

Industry's Plight in
Meeting Future Capacity

etc.,

—

be purchased
In

sumers?

ultimate
be

can

what

the

Now I have

picion of

Higher prices and rapid depreciation, Republic Steel head
avers, are required to overcome present non-competitive steel
stock price-earnings ratio, provide earning base encouraging to
equity capital and Justify huge borrowings so that industry's
$1 billion programmed 15,000,000 ton capacity increase for
next three years, and future expansion from .1955 per capital
steel consumption of 1,437 pounds to 1,500 pounds by 1965
be achieved.

can

such

talk

as

a

this presents real difficul¬

as

ties. These difficulties

brought

are

about by the very nature of your

southeastern

The

group

about

sume

steel

8%
in

more

the

the

population
sus¬

unless I know
made. Having that

surveys

soundness

year

edge. Our pension funds

50,000 to 55,000.

able and

the

of

con¬

With such data
we

arrive'at
each

can

be

technique used by our re¬
in forecasting steel
does
not
depend on a
single correlation of, steel with
total industrial production figures

Our

translated

by

into

total

industries

•

steel

and

by

of

Gross

National

Product.

20 major steelconsuming industries are analyzed
some

in

also

have

alloy
cold

a

industrial

the

equipment

}

interest

great

machinery and
Carbon

and

bars, both hot rolled
finished, are important

raw

These findings become a guid¬
ing factor in the development of
plans for our company.

industry.

and

durable

does

the

As

three

and

show

mentioned, Republic
pipe operations—
at. Youngstown,
Chicago
and
Gadsden. Each operation has its

own

uct

steel

each

serves

a

fication

will

we

not

go

into

for

There

of

will

be

doubled.

One

t£is substantial increase

ahead.

considered

The

decreasing
population.
ards

another

is

be

must

somewhat

different, though to some extent
overlapping, market. For simpli¬

producers

is the industrial expansion which
has gone on and will continue.

characteristics and the prod¬
of

this

reason

industry?

gas

the

goods. Steel shipments to
industry totaled slightly more
than 2,000,000 tons in
1948. By

already

has

research

our

oil

for

this

1965

What

demand

con¬

future.

composite picture
These in turn

a

Petroleum. Production

search people

Rather,

Machinery and Equipment
We

foundation,

a

70,000 wells a
the present

to

being

materials

about

nation's

as

mean

compared

as

products.

Depth Surveys Used

dollars

siz¬

are

are

industry.

demand

^

The

the

of them

some

which would

invested in good industrials.

of

constitutional

a

and plans. We have an
important
subsidiary interest in this knowl¬

economic

of

V

made.

con¬

today and will

output

sume

the

of

to

was

or

states

the

What

clusions. So I think it is only fair
to tell you briefly how this study

Mr. White traces his firm's tremendous cost

for

will

live?

and

con¬

they are
knowledge I can judge for myself

book value to future $200-$300
per ton of installed capacity. Asserts prices should be based
upon a price-cost ratio at 70% operating rate and not 100%..
a

effect

how

rise from present $33 per ton

Preparing

by the

areas

consumers

technological
changes?

By CHARLES M. WHITE*

President, Republic Steel Corporation

i

automobile, household
! machinery,
building,

—

equipment,

are

labor

in
If
to

we

force

relation
our

which

one
as

look

will

to

be

total

living stand¬

continue

upward,
machinery will be
needed to take the place of men.

more

and

more

the

and measured, industry by indus¬ matter of our two
Automobiles
plastic pipe
plant is well located to
One of your
serve this
important and rapidly try, not now and then, but con¬ operations.; .
v
Finally, let's look at the auto¬
tinuously.
responsibili-'
In 1948 the oil and gas industry, motive
growing demand.
industry.
That industry
ties is to keep a
Our
researchers ^/become
Yes, Republic is fortunate in its ;
as directly or through distributors, consumes
20%
of all the steel
close and confamiliar with each of these in¬ took about 4V4 million tons of
plant locations.
pipe produced. While its share of the
stant check on
Outside
of these concentrated dustries as they are with
steel. and tubing for operations ranging total
output has not increased
the
areas we serve customers in every
operation
Among the factors examined are from drilling to transportation by sizably since 1948, the: actual ton¬
1 of
companies
part of our country and in most production,
sales
data,
trends, pipeline. Careful analysis of the nage has nearly doubled reflect¬
and industries.
countries of
the
world
with
a
plant locations, markets, the de¬ industry indicates this require¬ ing the increased steel
production
wide range of steel mill products mand for the consuming industry's ment may reach some
,1t is
not
6% million and capacity. It is our belief that
as
well
as
fabricated
difficult
for
and
products products
technological tons by 1965. One factor in this passenger car production should
me to believe
made in our manufacturing plants. changes. We consult with people conclusion is that the Bureau of
be
averaging 8,500,000 units a
that you know
Our
these
industries
and
learn Mines forecasts a 45% increase in
big pipeline
and casing in
customers
more
about
Continued on page 77
Republic produces something of their motivations petroleum
production
by
1967
some
pipe
in
compa¬
Youngstown,
Gadsden
nies
than
do
(Ala.) and Chicago—are largely
west of the Mississippi. However,
the men who
Charles M. White
half
of
the
actually
pipe we make in
This is not an offer of these Securities for sale. The
operate
them.
You
have
the Youngstown and a third of all the
offer is made only by the Prospectus.
benefit of a detached viewpoint pipe we make is shipped into the
unblinded by prejudices and pre¬ strong northeastern market. Com¬
conceived ideas. Your look at a petitive
freight
rates
operate
company is factual, analytical and favorably for us. The aircraft and
guided
missiles
industries
are
objective.
In
addition
to
steel
your
personal large stainless and alloy
knowledge, you have analysts who users and both products, because
probe deeply into a company's of their high value, can be shipped
operation and sometimes uncover profitably to the West Coast, for
information which may have pro¬ instance. A surprising amount of
found bearing on the operation of steel is also fabricated into com¬
a
company from an
investment ponents for the aircraft industry
in the area north of the Ohio and
Class A Common Stock
viewpoint.
-v.
This makes it difficult for any east of the Mississippi Rivers.
($1 Par Value)
businessman to tell you something
Complicated Problems
about his company that you don't
But
not
only are these, con¬
already know. To help me meet
this problem, I asked our Com¬ centrated steel markets, which I
mercial Research and Accounting have described, enormous today,
Departments
to
develop
some they are growing and expanding
Class B Common Stock
ideas which I hope will give you year by year. This fact presents.
some new and
useful knowledge Republic's
management
with
a
($1 Par Value)
about Republic.
never-ending series of problems of
First, however, as a background which the following are typical:
■

Gadsden

profession.

.•

,

1

-

-

.

*

«

—

-

*

*

Shulton, Inc.
110,000 Shares

110,000 Shares

to what I
like

going to

am

review

to

which may

I would

say,

basic

some

facts

already be familiar to

you.

Plant Locations

both

materials

raw

They

the

in

are

and

markets.

which

materials—iron ore, coal and

limestone

most

assembled

are

—

efficiently and economically.
Three of the plants are on the
Great Lakes—Chicago, Cleveland
and

The

Buffalo.

northern
mum

balance

of

steel plants are a

of 60 miles from

a

our

maxi¬

lake port.

In the south our Gadsden, Ala¬
bama, steel plant is only a short
distance from its supplies of coal,
ore

limestone.

and

Through

the

development of the Coosa River
there is promise of water trans¬
portation.
So

much

that

for

side

the

of

picture.
Now

.

tomers
More
steel

let's
are

where

see

cus¬

our

half

than

to

be

nation's

the

of

exact)

is

pur¬

by fabricators in the five
states of Ohio, Michigan, Indiana,

Illinois

21%

Wisconsin.

and

Another

is

bought and cut up in
Pennsylvania, New York and New
Jersey.
So
within
a
practical
shipping distance from one or
more northern Republic plants is
75% of the industry's market.'
*An

address

Investment
the

by Mr. White before

Bankers

Wharton

Association

School

Commerce, University
April 4, 1956.

If

of

of

feel we
big should

we

how

(3)

can,

where

expansions

the

Institute

Finance

and

Pennsylvania,




Product-wise, how should
Is the market trend,
toward more flat

expand?

we

for

instance,

rolled
for

steel

or

greater demand

a

stainless and

the direction of

alloy steel

or

The Underwriters

are to
purchase 45,000 shares Class A Common Stock and
45,000 shares Class B Common Stock from the Company and 55,000 shares
Class A Common Stock and 55,000 shares Class B Common Stock from certain

Selling Stockholders. 10,000 shares Class A Common Stock and 10,000 shares
Class B Common Stock are
being offered by the Company to certain officers and
employees of the Company; any shares not so purchased will be purchased by

in

•'

■•■/

*

the Underwriters.

-.

expanding con¬
sumption of pipe for drilling and
pipelines, or will the demand for
an

bars increase? Or all four?

Price $17.50 per

(4) What are our competitors
doing? In which direction are they
moving?
These
and

no

Copies of the Prospectus may be obtained in any State in which this
is circulatedfrom only such of the underwriters,
including
the undersigned, as may lawfully offer these securities in such State.

announcement

Steel

this
very

expansion, and you know
as
well as I do, requires a
large investment. It is not a

short-term decision.

Mistakes

seriously
damage
a
strength and earning

help

answers,

us

we

can

company's

capacity.
arrive at the right
maintain a capable,

well-staffed Commercial Research

Department
carry

on

whose

job it is
continuous studies

fields in which
and to carry out

we

are

in

swers

to

much

Smith, Barney & Co.

interested

Incorporated

Francis I. duPont & Co.

McDonald & Company

Emanuel, Deetjen & Co.

Granbery, Marache & Co.

give management an¬
the four questions I just

asked,
steel

a

lot

for

will

A. G. Becker & Co.

Paine, Webber, Jackson & Curtis
Bache & Co.
Ira

Haupt & Co.

to

outlined—and
We

Goldman, Sachs & Co.

Lee Higginson Corporation

special studies to

special problems.
Long before we announced our
recent
$152
million
expansion
program, the Department was put
work

Kidder, Peabody & Co.

to

answer

to

Share

are complicated problems
crystal ball will give the

answers.

To

chased

at

(2)

located.

(54%

profitably expand

we

be?

in

area

Can

steel ingot capacity?

and

Republic's
steel
plants
are
favorably located in relation to

raw

(1)
our

4

Stroud & Company

more.

instance,

the

nation

Incorporated *

how
need

in 1965? In what volume will end

April 4, 1956.

Shearson, Hammill & Co.

10

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

(1678)

Thursday, April 5, 1956

.

r

the

Development-

Atomic Energy

Machine and

and benefit

to

conviction based

choosing have

i

cold

the

which

to

war

are

we

com¬

mitted.

At

present, this
country is
obliged

to

be¬

represent

tor

fore the world

social

plied

the

competitive
enterpr is e
system

Morehead Patterson

operate it in our factories, in our

in all walks of life. The
world is looking
with awe and
admiration at the progress made

stores,

by f our people despite the fact
that, generally speaking, the rest
of the free world is experiencing
excellent

economic

health

too.

American

influential

An

azine

mag¬

story of the success of the United
business

understood

to

is

by

selves—not
of

still

speak

countries.

cannot escape

ing:

the

States

our

lack

people

in

the facts surround¬
of

our

United

the

because

economy

inter-relationship
of

them¬

the

of

of

fully

Non-Americans

success

omies with

not

Americans

comprehension

other

system.

friends abroad

the

of

their

of

econ¬

But many
and

can

do

refuse to face its full implications.
An
inescapable expression of
the United States economic prow¬
ess is the ready
acceptance of in¬
ternational obligations.
Whether

this is true in
national

the

field

Eisenhower

philosophy

of

address

inter¬

or

eco¬

Pres¬

as

said

State-of-the-Union

•An

of

political,

social
nomic cooperation, it
is,
ident

known

ter

Atomic

in

his

Message,

a

unselfishness

crusading spirit

and

by

Mr.

Commonwealth

San

the early days of this nation's
birth when we could already real¬
ize

that

United

Patterson
of

before

California,

what*

States

than what

also

had

we

that

the

ahead.

We

the rest of the world

volition wanted
American

all

of

result

rest

to

better

We
the

of

knew

that

their

on

be

own

exposed to

The

system.

this

that

was

end
doc¬

tors, missionaries, educators, mer¬
chants

and
industrialists, on a
scale, carried the knowl¬
edge and the know-how of the
system—which the people abrioad

small

called the great American experi¬
ment—to all corners of the globe.

Others

today that give-aways
in time of crisis are important and
valuable, but there is a definite
danger in letting charity go too
long to people who can and want
stand

Energy

their

on

feet.

own

By

future.

the

for

its

as¬

obligation of world lead¬

ership.

few

a

The

the

tion.

was

in

a




•

the

expect

•

the

situation

pause,

doing just this.

now

stands, Eisenhower would again carry
You would think that this
being the case
he would again be a shoo-in which is the
general impression.
;
But brewing in the South also is a third
party. It is definitely
in the making without as
yet any head or leadersnip. But the way:

things are going it would be surprising to this writer if it did
develop beiore next November.

of

Well,

had

you

third party in the South in 1948.

a

left Truman and voted for the South

Amazingly enough, Truman still
York State.
\
;/•

about

to

us

But Truman

Nineteen

gram.

fifty-five
action

the

.

,,

radiotelegraph circuit
•

•

NEW
AND

YORK

•

OTHER

to

,

Honolulu

CHICAGO
PACIFIC

•

in

I

as

•

SEATTLE

the

loss" also

of

as

slowly,

If there

instead

until early
of

difficult

I

most

the

"

soon.

-

■

Atomic

real
'

United

conse¬

and

.*

the

to

atom
1

to

those

strip

adapt

-

to
"

.

who

that

"the
if

the

to

the

United
fearful

,

end, the Northern Democrats
so-called

on

civil

rights

trend
can

de¬

developed

mankind."

ward

this

straight-for¬

pronouncement

the

dent speaking for the
people thus
proposed

Presi¬

American

that
the
benefits of atomic energy be used
the

good

ol all

mankind

and

not confined to the few states that

CITIES

on

to

go

all

Southerners

the

be

possibility,

De Ponfef Places Debs

City,

40,000

&

shares

(par

$1)

Co.,
Inc.,
New
offering publicly

are

of

of

stock

common

Reynolds

Corp. at $6 per share

Minerals

as

a

specu¬

The

Corpus Christi Develo]
Co., it was announced <
April
3,
has
placed
private
through De Pontet & Co., In
ment

New

York

000,000

page

47

City,

5%

an

issue of

convertible

tures due March

debei

15, 1966.

lation.

The net proceeds are to be used
to

for exploration costs, ard
acquire other property, or for
working capital or for other cor¬
pay

to

The properties of Reynolds Min¬

Corp., incorporated

1953

in

New

located

in

Clear

Colo.,

and

in

York

on

Dec.

State,

the

Creek

Frand

Colo. The general type

Island

of its busi¬

is the exploration for and the

mining

of

silver,

tungsten,

■ and

zinc

and related

is

Colo.
now

—

Colorado Investment

Seventeenth

Willi

associated

ai

wit

Co., Inc., 5C

Street.

are

County,

Mining District, Boulder County,

ness

■•(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

DENVER,

Huizingh

porate purposes.
erals

With Colo. Investment

lead

Joins Founders Mutual
(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

DENVER, Colo.—Garrat B. Va

Wagenen,
with

pursuits.

Jr.,

Founders

is

now

Mutual

associate

Depositc

Corporation, First National Ban

'

Continued

inclined

are

let

out they

Luckhurst

2,

simple,

and

more

York

.

States

military build-up
reversed; • this greatest of
be

arts

then

atomic

can

will

military

the peace."
President
Eisenhower
that

third party, the Southern dissidents will flock to
it,
as they did last time for Eisenhower.

Slock Offered at $6

-

its

it

a

Reynolds Minerals

broad

a

enough," he said, "to

how

,

as may be expected to
happen in the Mid¬
easily offset in the South if there is no third party.

deliv¬

hope

uses.

of

to

help him in the Mid-west."

the Pres¬

announcing
turning the

the hands

be

up

statesmanship, from all appearances,

no

they are likely to kick the Southerners around and if
this goes to the extent of
creating a third party, the less, believe
it or not, the chances of Mr. Eisenhower
will be. The indications
are that he will need some
Southern states which he is not
likely
to get if there is a third
party. It sounds amazing but it is true.

memorable

States

of

or

voting

this

way

the

'

:

for! peaceful

8,'1953,

message

by

work

■

will

although many Republicans are cognizant
possibilities, the Democrats, by and large, are by no
hopeful. Their general disposition is that, of course, Eisen¬

^

history of the United

of the

for

1

natural

most

a

On Dec.

a

:

■

the

event in the

will

mankind

energy

of

quence

of

•

.

is

purposes

ident

times

benefit

Eisenhower

are not alert to the possibility, or if they are,
they give no expression of it, that in pushing the Southerners
around they may bring about a third
party and, in the end, come
up with the Presidency.
As they come to see this

doubt

no

is

aamneu.

imaginative policy

-

recent

the

have

likely to be lessened In
Mr.

defections

of

To

because

personality problems must

overcome.

not
now

hower will be the next President and their
hope is again to elect
a
Democratic Congress.
;
;

definitely
into
a
program.
The
road

still

are

are

it looks

these

means

but
is

•'.//

They are obviously
reluctantly coming to that

It must be said that

;

ahead

They

troubles
As

to be destined to

seem

west could be

a

workable

many

Such

f

this

with this program
way

their

weeks.

Statesmanship

that does not

know, I

you

And

few

next

him.

to

on

New

without the Solid South.

won

compelled to veto the farm bill which is likely to be handed

and

report

of

;

because of Middle Western farm states bolt¬

won

trouble in the farm belt.

the

•

great experience to see
all-inclusive an idea to develop
was

ever

realization.

pro¬

world

December.
It

in

translating into

many

active

most

a

the

can

associated

was

for

BOSTON

COAST

A

-

with

Now, to get to the Republican situation.

President's !' original

proposals.

because,

energy

-

Four states

ing the Republicans and going for him. I may be
wrong in my
history but my recollection is that this was the first time a Demo¬

fifty-five

hundred

enabled

forward

move

in

atomic

not

Carolinian/ Strom Thurmond/

won

.

.

be

boon, for the benefit

American Stork Exchange

as¬

several Southern states.

general J progress
cooperation in the

structive forces
into a great

San Francisco Stock Exchange

general

Carlisle

of them it is

some

As

of

international

be

leading commodity exchanges

HONOLULU

1948. when

was;.

There is much in the wind now, far more than there was at
Dewey's 1948 campaign to give the Republicans

crat

year

knows

Honolulu Stock Exchange • Chicago Board of Trade

PORTLAND

not

realizing

By
•

Los Anqeles Stock Exchange • Midwest Stock
Exchange

LOS ANGELES

learn

to

Nineteen hundred and

of

•

another

Members-

-

SAN FRANCISCO

for

rolling for higher pay for the advisers which ad¬
visers, but not Dewey's, subsequently got.
;

not completely un¬
this, but our friends

are

do

stressed

Dean Witter
&Co.

,

started the ball

•

otherwise.

of

Private leased

philosophy

nations

We

abroad

of

PRIVATE LEASED WIRE SYSTEM

■

lot of

a

Bargeroa
and the betting was 10-to-l,
Dewey would be elected but Harry Tru¬
man turned up as the
victor. So sure that he had the
job, Dewey/
advisers
had
bought houses :in Washington, and Dewey had'

mining, to cite
many util¬
'
i

'

selfish about

casing

DISTRIBUTORS

7

-

that

atom, its use and its applica¬

into

DEALERS

sumption

of the

take this weapon out of the hands
of the soldiers.
It must be put

BROKERS

in

*

.

•

know

—*—*—'

in

^

"It is not

UNDERWRITERS

-

good

a

some

;

be

of

areas

fortunate

peaceful

INVESTMENT SERVICE

and other

is

speak,

are

sharing developments is the un¬
derlying reason, I suggest, that
we
are
ready to assist ■» the less

world

*

it

But

American

plan

Complete

in¬

meat, of vegeta¬
products. There are fabulous
opportunities, no doubt, in medi¬
cine, » in
agriculture,
in
metal

States.

exchange of know-how to

alert

an

ble

ered

Exchange

-

political craziness, so v;
going on in the country and there
indications, at least/ that we may •

and to

for

fulfill

of

thousands

the time of

of

to

•

certainly

Yet there is

to

V

the

through
private means—investment, trade
and other economic
participation
—the United States has, I
believe,

•'
-

sterilization

idea

overseas

chance

several

expects to be back
if you ask most anybody
country, Republicans or Demo¬

the

great impact in the field of radio-

that

best

and

into repair.

year and

Atomic Energy has possibilities
for generating power; it will have

and

the

around

gamble that will bring progress^
and well-being to human beings
gradually in the times ahead. " '

be

work

weeks

* crats, they will most likely
agree that, with
continued good health, that is
exactly where
Eisenhower will be.
\v-r;.V

many

dustrialist, but at this' stage of'its
development it is still a gamble

economic system work and grow at
home and by spreading the word
the

to

He

again next

Atoms-for-

means-

this/

about
•

Utopian and still-others

are

continuing to make the American

The

New York Stock

the

as

misincentives

are

We know

to

the White

on

nothing unusual

ap-

things to many people.^ Some/of
these interpretations are realistic.

watching enviously as

was

moved

this

lot

a

was

the

in

anybody else had.

knew

world

Francisco.

Club

in existence

was

in

sumed

the

That

world.

takes

;
' This year, President Eisenhower and Mrs.
Eisenhower appeared to greet the
throng a d

Peace program.

-

entire

rolling

egg

must

programs—the peaceful

izations.'

we

said that the real

recently

States

tive

just

the

it

and

dollars to get the grounds back
y

plications of atomic energy, bet-

fabrication and

enrich

we

as

of

one

missionary drive to improve the
lot of mankind, to move ahead
economically so that progress will

that

underlie

to

Administration's

gredient of American thought—a

funda¬

mentals

all mankind."

grounds

an

children, with their parents, trod the

as
the-President was leaving, he said: "See
be, ap-^v you again next year."
^
Inasmuch as he is an announced candithe Eisenhower
most. ima >inadate for reelection there was

determination

Inherent, I believe, in the Pres¬
ident's remarks is that basic in¬

the moral and

Monday there is

Thousands of

...

of

sense

a

beautiful

n:;'

ican

dedication and
urgency, as we have mustered in
defense of our country in time of
war. In this effort," said the Pres¬
ident, "our weapon is not force.
Our weapons are the principles
and ideas applied with the same
vigor that in the past made Amer¬
ica a living promise of freedom
great

nations

r e e

in

much

American

This"principle of American pol¬

waging of peace with as
resourcefulness,
with
as

"The

On every Easter

•

House lawns.

icy, American thought arid Amer- -*:

quote the President:

premise, to

upon the United .States a
responsibility linked to, but much
greater than, the political leaders h i p
of t h e
•

placed

of

Atoms-for-Peace

the following

on

values

and'

of the Neivs

By CARLISLE BARGERON

most productive

life.

power under
Mr. Patterson submits data
showing future world power shortage; particularly so in West¬
ern Europe's foreseeable future where fossil fuel consumption
depletion rate makes nuclear power a necessity for economic
endeavor.
The OEEC inter-European plan of regionalized
nuclear power stations is supported.
'
our

Ahead

War,
in the Twen¬
must of necessity

Century,

assets

Washington

war

of the finest and

stringent safeguards and standards.

Events not of

From

«.

His-

bring with it the type of economic
regimentation that is destructive

and champions this

economic nuclear

world-wide

eventually

of war

tne-American civ¬

especially

tieth

Foundry Company, Inc.

implemented, according to Mr. Patterson by: training courses,
information dissemination; setting up research reactors, and
creation of an International Atomic Energy Agency to admin¬
ister

express v them

ilization flourishes in peace.
and

by Pres. Eisenhower for its altruThe slow but solid development is

us.

typi¬

a

American

the

desire; to

lory snows mat

international peaceful effort
ism

which

and genuine hatred

deep

PATTERSON*

Former Atoms-for-Peace advisor outlines

in

and their devotion to peace.

Chairman and President
American

way

people

Present and Future Plans
By MOREHEAD

benefit of mankind is

cal

Building.

183

Volume

Number 552Z Ti

l

The Commercial arid Financial Chronicle

(1679)
sustained' inflow of /savings funds -mum
wage on March I has takensavings^ banks and', savings. ;away something from textile ac¬

ontinued Credit Restraint
Will

'^associations

Help Prolong the Boom

with

'If

'We

try

keep
and

crowding
Federal

Prominent banker weighs negative and affirmative/factors
affecting economic direction and concludes reasonable credits
accommodate all credit

worthy demand.'

pension

V

Surprising demand

reserves

:

and sustained savings flow

pension reserves ana.susiainpa savings .rioMf.

:

td

I doubt if there

time

^

:

,

.

prices

take

care-

of

tQ

:

a

Steel
with

do

the

has
I

slowed.

There
to

make

about'

maturities,, and

for

steel

upturn

■

taking

L.

in

pro¬

&

Co., 30 Pine
announces

has

hopes

Nathan-

elected

a

company.

Abell

vice-president
Mr.

Abell

been

of

for

,.

the

many

manager of the Arbit¬
department of L. D. Sherfnan

years was

enough

authorities

overt"

doubt

rage

hesitate

actions

&

Co.

to

Joseph Walker & Sons
Admit Two Partners

policy; Loan demands indicate a
Treasury -strong' desire to borrow to spend.

'.have slack.

Sherman

that

tighten credit further.
On the
other hand,' developments to date
do not; warrant an
easing turn of

time when the economy will

D.

Street, New York City,

Home-building

has, been
the

L. D. Sherman & Co.

this

Government

has -dimmed

of tax reductions.

asso¬

settlement

wage

Federal

expenditures

obligation to act.

boosts

same

The

grammed

authorities

price

the

summer.

Treasury

encoUraging; some would-be; bor
rowers to' defer -their, programs

v

'
}

,

.

an

may

Treasury to tap the long market,
raising some of the money needed

not

for bonds is traced to faster growth of insurance and trusteed

the

ciated

•

One, obvious cue, if market con¬
ditions permit, would be for the

■

resources can

up,

tivity.

much

too

non-farm

Reserve

will be tinder

lengthen the boom. Holds hank

encourage-

finance

to

this- year,x and

Vice-President, The First National City Bank of New York

can

the

;mjent of better interest rates;-e1.

"

By NORRIS O. JOHNSON**

restraint

Nathan Abell V.-P. of

'V/ into
-

11

Arid the
Joseph Walker
&
Sons,
120
ought r.to keep - a place for itself Business confidence is running
in
Washington .: were ;- watching easing
of
terms <■ to r percolate
on£ .mar^e^ and ln non" ^high. -Retail trade is good. The Broadway, New York City, mem¬
bers of the New York Stock Ex¬
economic
developments * m o r e through the r market.
General bank'portfolios.
~
clear threat of a
rising wage-price
thosely t h a n business - improvement,^ however,/Pressures of corporate offerings, spiral leaves no alternative to a change, announce- the: admission
they: are to- became ^apparent in^.thec fall; of
competing opportunities for policy of restraint on credit. With of Gordon B. Whelpley to gen¬
eral ; partnership and Samuel S.
day.
It is a 1954, - increasing
trade
require- • ihbrtgage investments, may .fore- reasonable restraint on credit the
Walker, Jr. to limited partnership
national elecments for credit. Rising optimism close the possibility of long Treas- boom can be
stretched out. Within the firm.
;
Xtionyear.a progressively enlarged*business -jny financing without disorder- out it we will invite wider swings
fact of nqrii^- capital spending programs.
In >mS
market. The question be- in the economy than we have had
ul.ar signifi- .1955 pressures on the labor mar?r comes: will ."[}ore affirmative ac- to experience since World War
With B. C. Morton
II.
: cance
to the ket,
overtime ".work rschedules,^.tions —specifically
further dis(Special to The Financial Chronicle)
Administra- ' shortages of ,manpower, and gen- count xate advances—be required
BOSTON, Mass.
George M.
With Investors Planning
*; tion. Butthere
erous wage
settlements accom-.J9economy in check. Or
Chambers is with B. C. Morton
is more to it
^anied by price advances
credit-tight enough already. Is
& Co., 131 State Street.
(Special to The Financial Chronicle) (
i
than that The cated that, the;..credit, expansion/:ready ta turn down on
WORCESTER, Mass. —John L.
non
nartisan
bad passed the limits of safety.
" jts own, as people tighten up on
With Paine, Webber
F
ii
j
r -v
j
'
spending and ibusinessmen lay Charamella is now with Investors
federal L1^dn > :
Re-r
'

when

,

the

was ever a

responsible authorities

:

lenders to get organized for bigger

operations;: and

*

for ^ competitive

•

•

'

1

.

*

•

-

<

..

—

.

;

*

-

,

\-v 1955 p0iicies v

ts Vrvfnt*
Norris Oliver Johnson

feed

out

to

iUst

credit

enough

tO prolong the boom without let
ting the price-wage spiral get out

of hand.

As Arthur

Burns, Chair-

of the President's Council of

man

Economic

Advisers, has put it- We

are

trying

the

narrow

road

the

swamps

of

one

side from

tion

on

to

"travel

henceforth

that

separates
recession on the

the cliffs of infla¬

the other."

X

vembm*.

lion

T, We faced
three

ago, just as the
team "were
settling

years

Eisenhower

down to their

desks, though then
of
living, had been rising

the cost

In

November

day.

a

mild

A

credit expansion was

not dissimilar prob¬

a

back

on

ordering to work inven¬

Planning

went

expenditures

billion,
EPT

to

work

programmed

and

and

insisted

tax

cutting

government
tune of $10

the

to

rates

bank

lending

slowing

during

the

It is hard to arrest

keeping
generally at
on

drift

without

a

5,000,000

of

Province of New Brunswick

as-

sociations shortened sail; but busi- *
ness rolled omvard-

VA%Twenty Year Sinking Fund Debentures

serve

decline,

label
a

as

The
go

question

-

is

where

do

was

not much

of

the

we

got:

of
a

dollar, aboli-

When business slid off, the t^x>

reductions

HALSEY, STUART & CO. INC

idle

more

funds

for

you;

These Debentures have not been and

which

rates

strain.

for

Corporations
and
state and local government
bodies
came
through with " inmoney.

creased bond
most

offerings.

dramatic

However,

absorption

of

surplus credit came from John Q.
Public
who
borrowed
to
buy
homes and cars on a scale never
before witnessed.

,

have

been

free

The demand

from

for

Town of
>

Charlesbourg, Quebec
«

■

'

4M% Serial Debentures

re^l

bonds in

Dated

February. 1, 1956

is surprising, consider?
ing the fact that banks have been
chronic sellers; X \

Due serially February 1, 1957 to 1986, inclusive

some wgys

terrific pressure on lenders to find

outlets

being offered to the public.
of record only.

,558,500

were

plus loan funds, drove bond prices
up and money rates down, and put

not

are
inadequate to take
of all the creditworthy loan

radical

from 2 to
1% and 1V2%.
These credit policies built up sur-

are

This advertisement appears as a matter

sources

care

the open market and cut discount

the

April 3, 1956.

loan demand is strong the
authorities and your depositors
are stingy with what they give
you.- Right now credit demands
are
running strong;
Bank re-

brought into play applications coming in. Banks are
easing of credit sup-; having to screen loans harder, and
ply. - The Treasury avoided long- tell marginal borrowers that v/hat
term borrowing during the second they really need is more
permahalf of 1953 and all of 1954, while nent. capital as a basis for exthe Federal Reserve authorities pansion plans and
stronger credit
eased bank reserve requirements,
standing. Demand is spilling over
bought government securities in into the bond and stock markets
a

negotiated by the undersigned.

when

It

a balancing of the
budget at lower
tax rate levels. •

and

was

One of the ironic things about
the banking business is that when

be.

price to pay for what

stabilization

j

placement of these Debentures

we

•

still

'tion of price controls, and—now—

.

Direct

here.

from

anything entitled to this

can

(Principal and interest payable in U. S. Dollars)

easier in light of the Treasury's March refunding,

Anyhow we got a decline though - loan demand is weak the authori¬
se 1954 business recession was as ties and your depositors build up
modest

due February 1,1976

a bit

Future Policies

rising price

business

a

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

second

half of 1955; savings and loan

their Korean emergency levels.
.

New

apparent in

prices—the cost

istration

of

memb°r

' Since -November Federal, Re¬
policy, has been noticeably
gentler, initially because of the
of living is steady.
The Federal biS Treasury debt ooerations in
Reserve Banks in
January, 1953 December.
Slackening in home
raised discount rates from
1% to building and automobile sales, and
2% and—more
significant—tight- some feeling that lenders might
ened up on the use of the discount be tending to become too r^stricfacility. The Treasury reentered, tive, eliminated the possibility of
the long-term market, for the first further discount rate advance in
time in seven years. The Admin- January. Recently policy has been

fer three years while
now—thanks
to depressed farm

down

Corporation

bank borrowings averaged $1 bil¬

-

4Past Policies
lem

;

BOSTON,
Mass. — C.
Leslie
These developments led the Tories off?
England, Inc., State Mutual Build¬ Clark has become
affiliated with
Administration to drop any ideas
-The negative factors in the
ing.
/He was formerly with Han- Paine, Webber, Jackson & Curtis,
of cutt'ng taxes, further in ad- equation have been well pubrahan & Co.
24 Federal Street.
vance of a balanced budget. TheUicized. The advance in the miniTreasury during .1955 twice en-,-■;.\
^red„t"e long;";™ market, plac-'
!ng
A bli10?
These Debentures have not been and are not being offered to the public.
bonds\ T e Federal Reserve ad-i,
This advertisement appears as a matter, oj record only.
vanced discount rates four times,;
f»m 1%%. prev^ng as late as'
Aprlb to 2'/2% beginning in No-

(Principal and interest payable in U. S. Dollars)

Last year the bond market took
a

billion increase in outstand-

$3

jng

corporate

notes and
bonds*
with all this the long market absorbed

before in
that

ancj

a

the

some

Direct

placement of these Debentures was negotiated by the undersigned.

mortgages than ever
year's time. It is true

more

bad

mortgage
moments

market
last

-

had

summer

HALSEY, STUART &. CO. Inc.

fall; bonds did too when dis-

count

rate

advances

were

.LA CORPORATION

loom-

GRENIER, RUEL & CIE INC.
DE PRETS DE QUEBEC

J

It took

to

some

become
*An

time for easy

fully

credit
effective,
for

address

ini?

nn.

But the absorntive capac-

ity for bonds and
been

increased

mortgages has

by

thp

faster

by Mr. Johnson before
the First Atlanta Meeting of the National
Industrial C""'-rence Board, Atlanta, Ga.,

growth

March

trusteed pension reserves and the

22,

1956.




of insurance

reserves

and

J. E. LAFLAMME

April 3, 1956.

LIMITEE

GARNEAU, BOULANGER LIMITEE

12

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

(1680)

builders,

car

Can the Distribution System

Insurance

Incorporated

"A

expert describes variety of sources predicting
"boom" times ahead and reviews revolutionary changes taking

Mr. Oliver concludes: (1) economic
;V expansion pace is hardly matched by distribution system's pro¬
ductivity; (2) discount houses are here to stay and "have
every right to stay;"
(3) mass production requires mass
merchandizing; and (4) oply known brands be stocked and
better packaging be encouraged. Mr. Oliver advises replacing
the percentage point with the dollar sign so that more mean¬
ingful returns would be computed upon investment rather

*

four-fifths

,

in

country.
To

vs.

•

greater

a

all

gree,

.

de¬

lesser

or

are

unanimous

on

Busi¬
good.

point.
is

ness

We

enjoying

a

t

o
Rob't

enjoy it.
Here
rect
am

are

M.

Oliver

di-

F.

•

#

Butler,

Consulting

Bank,

in

talk

a

"(2) If sales rise 3% in the year
ahead, business may need to add
as much as $5-$6 billion in inven¬
tories.

The current phase of in¬
ventory building is proceeding in
an orderly manner."
"(3)

"Newsweek," Dec. 12:
without

question 1955
as the nation's best
year to date, the record promises
to stand only until 1956 returns
are in.
Barring a war, the United
will go down

States should

turn out

$400 billion worth of
services next year."
Other

statistics,

than

more

goods

and

City

the

a

talk

1956

by

Mr.

Annual

Oliver

delivered

Convention,

West

Virginia Hardware Association, Hunting¬
W. Va.

ton,

-

:

'

to have realized

field

tary

lished

has

stalemate

a

1937

in

5.4%

to

There

is

at

an

per¬

Bank

Summarizing

a

Conference

Business

and

forum discussion

by the National IndusOutlook

Board

the

on

The

J.

de

Anton

the

Haas

with countries in need of financial

of climb

"(2) Surprisingly, an increase
is expected in the second half.

levels

peak

in

industrial

no

production

has leveled out, as was to be ex¬

pected after the basic industries
began to bump against the ceil¬
ings of practical capacity, but this
in itself has not dampened optim¬
ism.

Most people have understood
that the spectacular gains of late
1954 and early 1955 could hardly
continue;
and
in
housing and
automobiles, which have contrib¬

uted

so

much

to

the

1955

show¬

ing, a
little slippage is more
commonly expected than further
advances.

lines

new

But in many

orders

are

important

outrunning
are

still mounting. The urge is for

ex¬

would

could;

be producing more if they

for

example,

-

the

is

billion.

it

is,

half

only

a

moving
point

(c)

the

Can

this

lower

level

of

auto¬

(d)

earlier.

Less stimulus from
credit and

Continued

railway

con¬

tightening of
on

page

67

meet

no

"slave

country where a free com¬
petitive system operates. We are
so

thoroughly sold

ing
t

thought

that

raise any cloubts

this pleas¬
heresy to
regarding its ac¬
on

it

is

Is this axiom correct? We

must make certain that it is.

is not correct

we

If it

be lead to

may

Russia's

This will be

economic

less dis¬

no

astrous than

underestimating that
country's military power. If we
look

back

find

evidence

few

a

years

that

we

may

beloved

our

axiom may not be correct. When
took over the government

Hitler
of

Germany, that country was in
desperate straits. Recovery from

This announcement is neither
The entire issue

an

offer to sell

nor a

solicitation of

an

offer to

buy these securities.

year,
,

year
a

the

published figures

then this may mean that this
three tractors were produced,

200% increase

over

privately placed and is

not available to the

public.

trac¬

one

all modern

short of the law of

the effect's of the first world

war

Russian

Scientific

versities

of

them

was

then

many

Since

the

revolution

several

new

technical schools have been estab¬
lished.

It

has

salaries

the

been reported that

of

university profes¬
the highest paid to
any government officials. Techni¬
cally trained graduates far out¬
number those of our American in¬
sors are

among

so

observers.

fur¬

Since

institutions of
higher learning were added: Dorpat, Moscow, Kharkow, Kasan,
St. Petersburg, Kiev and Tomak.
new

stitutions,

still

back

century:

founded in 1578.

American

had

1930

dates

to the middle of the 16th

Vilna

schools

the best in the

among

One

world.

technical,

and

rank

that

had been slow and the worldwide

of

Training

Russia had and has several uni¬

depression

was

the

they manufactured last year.
The Russians may lay claim to

a

strength.

duced

When

become known.

of

that

world

will be better than the first be¬

sumer

percentages of earlier produc¬

equal the productivity

can

underestimate

models will be intro¬

world

claimed

is

it

Since

by
the

ther aggravated the country's eco¬
nomic distress.
The banks were

second

closed.

NEW ISSUE

employed in Russian laboratories

period

$3,000,000

the

5% Convertible Debentures

of

first

Millions

walked

that

followed

had

war

The

almost

the

of

unemployed

streets.

The

country

had

fantastically large foreign ob¬
ligations.
Recovery seemed im¬

possible.
Plan

to

country.
Due March

inflation
world

idle.

were

completely wiped out the middle
class.

Corpus Chrhti Development Company

Factories

There

was

come

to

That

was

no

the

Marshall

aid

of

in 1933.

the

•

15, 1966
Recovery Under Hitler

was

flourishing.

working overtime.

were

Modern

As in

De Pontet

&>

Co., Inc.

withstand for nearly six years the
combined
strength
of
countries
whose combined armies numbered
in

April 3, 1956.




excess

How

45,000,000

men.

was this miracle wrought?
by free competition. It was
accomplished through rigid regi¬

Not

Y

of

German

Germany under the Nazi

the Russian government
places apparently more weight on
guns than on butter, but this does
not
necessarily
mean
that
no
goods are produced that can be
sold abroad. We may learn some¬
thing about the present and future
methods that

Russia may employ
policy of economic war¬
fare by re-examining the methods

that

new

used by Germany in the
preceding the second world

were

war.

-

.

Foreign Trade for Power

ways

cally, Hitler was able to build a
military machine that was able to

many

regime

high¬

had been built. There was
no unemployment. And while the
country was thus rebuilt economi¬

war

and factories.

years

Factories

world

scientists and engineers have been

in its

Six years later German business

'<

decep-:

are

the western

mobile sales, though there is a
possibility that the second half
new

statistics

inventions—everything
gravity; never¬
theless, some significant facts have

curacy.

A

western

danger, the challenge of

new

state"

perhaps
during
the

mand.

~:

economic penetration? It has been
the generally accepted axiom in

up

"(5) Elements of weakness are:
(a) The agricultural situation.
(b) Softness in housing de-

making.

v;

Russian Output.

;

tor

of the year'.

course

in the

national

v'* r'V\ Jp*

Russian

tion.

being ques¬
policy, a policy of

now

terms, of

/

_•

state that this year production of
tractors is 200% above that of last

now

A new

assistance is

"(4) The commodity price index
expected to 'remain virtually

where

of

friendly economic cooperation

"(3) Virtually full employment
is expected.

cause

(This is
still the National City bank talk¬
ing). A good many manufacturers

tioned.

in

tive. They are often given in terms*

capitalist

and $405

activity
and

at

"(1)

is

regime

it, lasted.

It is not possible to obtain reli¬

sia.

that

world will de¬

itself

while

.

old

nist

c o m m u

1956, John
S. Sinclair, President of the Board
and Chairman of the forum, said:

the

able
information J regarding
the
present industrial output of Rus¬

intimida¬

early slackening in sight. The rate

continues,

holding

.Li L

-

force

doctrine

for

that,

war,

civilized living, but

or

definitely
No- strength. <:

on

tion.

»

successful

happiness

-

liance

no

remember that Hitler's

pew,/

a

policy.
longer will
they place re-*

all-time

possible

Successful, not in terms of human

estab¬

The Forum, as a group,
anticipates Gross National Prod¬
uct to be somewhere between $400

boom

to

was

Kremlin

have

in

quite

1,000 years of which Hitler
spoke so frequently. But it is well

rulers "in
e

is

the

that

t h

it

if there had been

even

now

lished

Commerce,

of

is

the

high and is expected to continue.

trial

and

1

.

the. Nazi world would not have lasted

evidence

in 1955.1.1.

income

Now

Rus-

and

western world.

'-y

conducted

o£ trade

.

mentation of the entire economic
and financial life of
Germany.

seems

estab¬

between
sia

\

liquid savings hasup from 3.7% of dispos¬

income

been

stroy

business

foreign aid

that in the mili¬

there

of

Department

better Russian terms

or

increase its

The government of Russia

-

-

rate

sonal

pansion, not curtailment.

♦From

pe¬

According to the United States

said in its December letter:

shipments and unfilled orders

equally point¬

ed:

at

National

United States match

1955

consumer

amounting to $38,-

1954 and 5.8%

!

with trade and industrial

"(1) Business inventories are
definitely low in relation to sales.

"While

First

of

same

-

goods deficiency, Russia
has made many economic treaties; and
(5) that Russia pos-sesses a
superior scientific educational system.e Recommends

from

stepped
able

Unemployment promises to
be down to 2.1 million, lower by
400,000 than 1955.
The

-the

penetration; (4) in spite of

Liquid savings, which are sav¬
ings deposits, savings bonds, and
life
insurance
cash - values,
in¬

The

equip¬

•

..

over

in 1954;
322,000,000.

1955.

(5)

"The

Board, Nov. 17, said:

From

.

months

16

24%

^

-

$50 billion in 1937
$220.2 billion at the end of 1954. Another $15 billion was added in'

Conference

Industrial

National

the

before

>

first

up

1

turn, be followed by armament sales and itx inevitable strategic

•

to

Two

this year.

the

were

creased

America's future (and their own)

Economist for the Chase Manhat¬
tan

for

-

than its military power; (2) Russia, too, may use
foreign trade
tow power and not prof it by manipulating exchange
rates; (3>
how economic ties succeeded by
political penetration may, in

'!•

■-

-

of big steel and General
giants
have said
will invest $2.1 billion in

they

quotations, many of which I
sure you will recognize:

William

1955's $269 billion.

(3)/ Corporate income, before
taxes, will be $49 billion vs. last
year's $44 billion.

Motbrs.

at

was

of course,: means an in¬
purchasing power. And
in spite of the hue and cry about
rising
instalment
credit, liquid
savings and individual net worth
are increasing, not decreasing.
For
example: life insurance purchases

programs

boom and will

continue

income,

ment, 10% above 1955. We have
already read about the expansion

are

it

in

riod

-

be spent on new plants and

It will remain

good.

*

-

(4) Business investment will be
$63.5 billion vs. $59 billion. An
estimated $33 billion of this will

salient

one

•

after
taxes, will be around $280 billion

the

turer

•

Consumer

widely held as¬
sumption regarding "slave state" productive ability. Dr. de
Haas examines the German experience to show:
(1) it may b«
more
dangerous to underestimate Russia's economic strength

This,

crease

put. (2)

au¬

bigger than

National Product?'.

1955. This refers to industrial out¬

lec¬

International economics professor questions

the end of World War II in Gross

traveler,
and

of

the American economy; now some

(1) The Federal Reserve Board
Index promises to be 144% of the
1947-49 average.
It was 138% in

thor

stock

over-all

privately owned capital assets, has
gone hand-in-hand over the last
decade with the great growth of

of Boom
refers to almost
every
business
publication,
financial
service,
economist, - government
expert,

<The subject, Prophets

Lecturer, U. S. Naval War College, Newport, R. I.
Professor of International Relations, Claremont Men's
College,
Claremont, Calif.
i

the
material possessions and *

nation's

the

in

By DR. J. ANTON DE HAAS

Institute, said:

spectacular increase in

people's

place in distribution.

than the sales dollar.

Impact
Upon Inter-Nation Trading

The publication, "Money Mat¬
ters," issued monthly by the Life

Marketing

r

Economic Warfare's

although the
steel producers are turning out all
of the tonnage they possibly can."

By ROBERT M. OLIVER*

Thursday, Aprii 5, 1956,

.

.

books

billed, are unable to operate full
time for lack of Steel,

Keep Up With Boom Prophets?
Vice-President, Marketing, Thomas A. Edison,

order

with

.

Once Hitler had assumed control
the German economic

over

the

life,
foreign trade of the country
a significant change.'

underwent
Trade

for

profit

was

changed

into trade for power.
In the

ica,

Balkans, in Latin Amer¬
notably
in the
Argentine,

German
tractive

businessmen

offered

at¬

prices for the agricultural

products of these countries.

These

Volume

Number 5522

183

.

.

.

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

(1681)
prices

frequently well above

were

j world
sold

persuade the economic vassals of

manufactured

products

,

treaties

with

banks

central

of

these

and that

not

degree

es-

of

the German economy.

Our

well

as

key

planes to Tur¬
Argentina included an

and

*thf prob-

funds

cock,

country '

German scheme,

could

German exporters
their foreign competi-

undersell

>

pian that proved

^man businessmen'uTnav ex' wh?n~
cessively high prices foi^Wlfeaf
ligh
fo:
*

diamonds?

an

liever

open

*
y.

.

5'

-

p.m. "to better serve
and .Other interested

;

*

*

'■

'

-

*

v

?

y.

1

' •

tional

market.

o

o

m

stocks
the

si™:
'

strongly

outbid

uu

who

ui

1U

and

lower than

stocks

With Taiyo SecS.'

r

(Special

to get from the
foreign currencies

made

German

This

He

still

the

foreign currencies they re¬
bought up by the Ger¬
man exchange bank at favorable
rates.
They sacrificed no marks
by selling cheap. '
Once such

the

easily

able

Where

an

arrangement

countries

to

else

discontinue

could

they

favorable terms?

eccnomic

next

step

was

order

In

to

ure

government

such

Our

What

trading

challenge.

be able to meet it

ih^ AnL^nfmpnt

officials

continuation
the

^vhaf

We do not need to

of

the

scheme.

tration

_.

will-.

--..

economic

this
of

-

Denepene¬

not

was

the

the

Treaty

end.

i/iSnS'

ofi?ving

ments should produce better than

gains.

average
maintain

I

reserve

general

-

reserve

catch

in

market

*

5

Geo. D. B.

Bonbright:
Admits Cunningham

-their

the

what

owes

market

will

instalments

15

but

I

on

feel

safe

do

his

in

been admitted to general partner¬

ship
is

in

the firm. Mr. Cunningham

manager

of the

firm's mutual

department.

offer oj securities for sale

or a

solicitation of an offer to buy securities.
April 4, 1956

of

they had staged economic peneAs, through experimentation, .German industry developed

fetter

weapons,

was

a

profitable out-

thus found abroad for the

equipment
models.

superseded
new
by
This equipment offered

bargain prices

cepted

abroad.

was

The

readily
upsurge

ac¬

of

nationalism

that

wake of the

depression, combined

followed

in

the

with the increasingly tense
diplomatic atmosphere, made it easy to




Company

First Mortgage Bonds, 33/4% Series due 1986

./.-

v

,'J

is. to

better

and

Russia

can

offer

terms

offer.

them

of

;

!

more

trade

Price 102.738%

than

That they will

-understand.

-

:

-

J

plus accrued interest from April 1, 1S56 " ik'.'
■

This is, therefore, not the time
to decrease the funds set aside for
.

_

"

Thefe

be

can

question

no

-v'/ '/v.;"

'

:

.

.

aid.. The" appropriations <
Point 4 program that have " I
thus able to offer military equip- "nP
now been pitifully inadetnent in return for the products it Qnate should be greatly increased. • 1

tration.

-

:

:

AmericaiTstandard

.

obtained from the countries where

r

J?

American standard

effective

'>

Ver¬

-' $i2,ooo.oo«

Columbus and Southern Ohio Electric
r:

i-.xv.:

.

►

-

,vru,.

-

."
"

"

/"•
•

'
r

'i

*

r-'.j

.1.

.

.

.

*:

^

Copies oj the prospectus mat/ he obtained from suck of -the. undersigned J.V
'[who are the underwriters named in- the prospectus) as may'
legally offer these securities under applicable securities taws.
v

'

v

"

•'

*r

.

•

„

i; •>'

.

-

.

"/.'

•

-

*

•

that

these funds should be spent wisely,
A careful,study of the economic'

Dillon, Read & O). Inc.

The Ohio Company

penetration of Russia should show
the places where

we

can

most ef-'

fectively offset the Russian
nomic activities and how

we

we

should

clear that

make

no

it

strings

our

Each
pecu¬

this aid

abundantly
attached

are

The First Boston Corporation

h

V KemphiB, Noyes & Co.

must

aid program should be allowed the

liar problems.' In giving

BIyth & Co., Inc.

eco¬

proceed. The administration of

highest degree of freedom.
country will present its own

~

L. F. Rothschild & Co.
•
•

and

with any fur¬

advance

*

expan¬

shall, however,

buying

a

expand that

The economy

automobile,

:

eco-

of Czechoslovakia gave
Germanv" possession of the effi- tordgn
Gieht Skoda works. Germany was f°r the

at

situa¬

develop¬

The only argument that will be

In

conquest

let

corporate

New Issue

f
th^n

nff

them atout the

- -.

_

of

werJ

sailles, armament production was
resumed in the.Krupp plant. The

s

defensive

special

a

knows
still

favor-:

on

Ifow

support
who

Penetration Via Arms Sales
But

defiance

i

with

and

wherein

We will-

^ocracy'lnd'the perfe^nof^

found

producers

followed

tration.

■

nor are we

free C(>mpetitive system

In

by the favorable prices
they offered. Thus, political pene-

-

tions

stating that the 100% advance of fund

:

This announcement is not an

™e"

to

benefited

j

:

able terms with Russia by preach-

was:

nf

favorable

Germans

the

amon?

■

those

characteristics

We will not

by reorganizing

-being induced to deal

rpman

ment

r

Gross, Rogers & Co.

defense?

°^Te^<?r^)mic
a^r the pattern
of Nazi
Russia.
XT" Germany or Soviet ~
^
~

over

wa^brcught1 by^e^nv^as6

r

our;

especially

.

Montgomery
the past he was with

In

rapid

must

506

;

its

debt

values

,

as a whole
period of consolidation
ROCHESTER, N. Y. — George
preparatory to resumption of the
D. B.
Bonbright & Co., Power
long-term dynamic uptrend."
Building, members of the New
Mr. Astarita, in weighing the
York Stock Exchange, announce
effect of this on the stock market,
pointed out that "the one who that Eugene H. Cunningham has

needs

SAN FRANCISCO, Cal.—Stanley M. Briggs has become affili-

Street.

continue

personal

.investment

A

breath.

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

incorporated

v

total

automobiles

\

r

for

'•

I do in our dy¬
and the inevitable

Jowlnot be able to keep countries from

<nra

:

be

•
Calif.-

FRANCISCO,

gains witnessed
Instalment credit,

growth

slowing down of debt ex¬
pansion will remove an important
economic impetus.
Housing and

to Staff

my

which lies ahead, I shall continue
to buy and hold sound equities,

prices."

sion:

ated with Mutual Fund Associates

u.

Defense

must*

SAN

shot

a

as

namic economy

ther

cannot

With Mutual rund ASSOC.

the
.,

vast

and

is

greatly enjoy the

"Believing

repaid

staff

and

It

^ere *.s still- time to meet the
economic

meas-

control

domestjc econoic hfe

.

efficient

the

man

of an un¬
hope that

so

world.

shall not

advanced in recent years, must be

Floyd

E; Stein' 1414 Br0adway'

U7S,

possibilities for the future. It

ing to make that sacrifice.

tt

this

economic policy of
It holds too many
danger-

v

a

-

feel

The fact remains that

arm.

record

,

—

the

alike

1956, while in all likelihood prov¬
ing a good business year, cannot

Stevens Manning, Jr., is now with
El worthy & Co., Ill Sutter St.

ig- ;

new

Germany
but
threat is there nevertheless.

The

plan.

.

this

cannot

investors

and

Job

secure

in the

(special t0 the flnanetal chronicle)
-

world

Calif.

has joined

Elworthy Adds

call

itself./

production of products purchased by the Germans under the

-

agreements

political

to establish at least
of

these

It will take longer than in the case

of

the

thic

of

take time for- the full effect.
of this new
policy to show

agreements operate smoothly the
countries affected found it neces¬
sary

SACRAMENTO,

side of the

ing the beneficial effects of

.

W. Parker

-

will

such

V,

.

^

Yug^ravi^ Egypt™:.°f Ervin

western

Russia.
ous

staged effec-

usually

make

nore

;

-

'

"
,

.

heavy * equipment'■ requiring

The

not

penetration.

penetration.

„

capital investment.

them.

get

•

Thus, the Germans
tive

Some
for

was

were

....

,

my

becoming crowded.

and, therefore, both
industry and the market'are feel¬
more

one

peace

the stock markets.

:

in the past year.

pan, and India.

was

made,

,,

Argentina,

turn in

ceived

,

mlnf^*ei+rS ?.ussla

small cre-

relatively

J.

of

readjustment both in business and
George

segment of the econ¬
With Eisenhower's candidacly

holders

Calif.—Richard

enjoy

Russian Trade Treaties

able to undersell others

were

because

market,

recently,
the only

is

life

and

fruits of present enthusiasm as to
create a subsequent and painful

because

fence

■

the uuier
me
other

on
U.I

easy
we

reality, however,

a

.

Tnt.

exporters
cApunus

of

prima-

i 1 y

omy.

;

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

OAKLAND,

,

profit.

a

German
hand

marks.

;
Mason Brothers Add

Janusch has been added to the
the -"eputation that German goods stafr of Mason Brothers, Central
Possessed.
.
•
Bank Building, members of the
Russia can offer weapons, can San Francisco Stock Exchange,
offer oil and other products, scarce,
c
...
ln underdeveloped countries. '
With trvin Mein

the high price in foreign currency did not enhance his
in

to;South ban Fedro Street

is"

the Soods they have t(>offer

meant that

cost

Kremlin

^ jFn??ny ,?Rra^v*; Nor do.

Fm/lkh

normal rates

The

goods - that made dealing

sumer

to

wa™ able

German banks

health

guaranteeing the

common

until

con-

ai

expected

American

buyers
at

cjl

was

ad¬
the

purchase

the

a?"r^icappe? bruseit cannot offer the variety of

*

foreign exchange rates.
A German buyer of industrial
vj.txrrjc.ii

six

have

uninflated

eliminated.

diamonds

I

years,

was

s

For

past

'blow-off'

stage
of- the
HowJOigh it will go and
how long It wnl last, no one knows
but caution from now on rhight
be a good policy for the American
publics To some"'degree, the in¬
vestor today is underwriting the

n

than

vocated

Foreign Exchange Rates

tinier.

m-

myself.;,

!
1

.

our

and

c

Wednesday

every

in

.

economy

Incorporated,

S5. sw: es a

i

and

«

Co.,

the New York Stock

mght until 9

,

■nau8urate<': by Germany.'
is even more.favor-.
Intact, Russia

pay

^anese

was remain

effective V•

so

'

opinion regarding invest-. the last two
years may possibly,
policy at this time, George and temporarily,
place the market
Co., Col- ahead of the economy. Recent
orado
Springs, Colorado, stated: new highs, accompanied by
3,000,"There
is
no
000 share days, may well consti¬
greater
be¬
tute the beginnings of the tradi¬

,

.

.

&

7116 regimented economic life of
; our clients
Russia allows that
country to adopt investors." '

*

In

^change andothe^leatf njT^
c^a','f?s'-anf,0T,cc
^.i0^
at. 123 South Broad Street will

PBnetrat.,on and finally

,

Hess

members of

they had

ftrategi^enetration. That

.

PHILADELPHIA, Pa —Wood¬

their trainin« in

paid the
farmers.' Thus they became the
sales agents of Gernian indnstry

Stage?

buying and holding

stage of inevitable economic growth.

'

C. Astarita of Boettcher &

as

in^rder^av^eimbuSe'them^ves

How

will

Woodcock, Kess & Go;

The sales of army

on

in

equities with attention paid to defensive and better than aver¬
age gains characteristics.
Foresees recuperative period of
slowed down debt and economic
expansion which may mark
the beginning of "blow-off" market
stage, followed by next

-

program

suggests caution

ment

cnun-

in that

aid

.

wtth

the

foreign

eco-

as

George C. Astarita

financial program is
phase of "capitalistic

financial imperialism."

'

nomically.

de¬

~
.The central banks that acted

strategically

many

Is Stock Market at Blow-Off

false

our

new

a

are

,

pendence of the treaty nations

for

re-

Since special equipment re- ' cost money.
But it will prove a
quires special ammunition, special* moderate premium paid, to prerepair parts and special training, vent the extension of Russian inthe countries affected thus became fluence and
possibly another world
more and more
dependent on Ger- war.
*
>

all

.

high

a

The countries that

that the Russian claims

with
Germany,
their force with

equip

German armaments.

countries.

arrangement
An arrangement that

tablished

to

aid.

our

.

.

tracing

began

these

profitable

around.

their

nations

countries, Germany was often able
to arrange a kind of barter trade
through the cooperation of the
A

ceive tour capital, or - our loans,
should be given sample evidence

to
increase
the- size
military establishments. •
Thus, many of the Balkan states,:
Turkey, the Argentine and other

at. of

prices below those at which similar goods were offered for sale by
Germany's principal competitors
»and potential enemies: the United
States and England. By means of
commercial

to

Germany

German exporters

prices.

13

-•»

Wood, Struthers & Co.

'

T

McDonald & Company

-

■

Riter & Co.

*

W. E. Hutton & Co.
-

..

Sweney Cartwright & Co. ■

14

.The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

(1682)

-

Utility Securities

duced one-half.;The management,,
that the water supply will

is

The

one

1940-54

cession with
lation of
•was

an

increase in popu¬

91%, while Arizona
with 86%, California

74%., Arizona Public Serv¬
1945 to $1,-

825 million in 1955, or an

increase

ol about 365%. Gas sales increased

somewhat

195%.

about
showed

Total

gain of

a

income

slowly

more

408%.

only

—

The

and

net

number

of

Service

Public

its

and

which require,
of water.
Efforts ;
made to obtain water

being

are

Bisbee-Warren-Lowell

tricity

contributes
and

services
water
1955

plant

for 3%

of

of

sold

in

water

(the

Water

March

accounted

mains

in 1954).

revenues

supply

Arizona

re¬

major problem, but

a

in

one

encouraging factor is that

as

in the

of natural

cosc

is used

Public

Service

lion this year, or
last year, and

million

total

a

likely

appears

same

of

stock

common

Exchange.

%

.

of this feeling, the "Chronicle" deems it vitally im-

Because

portant to continue its efforts to dramatize the real facts in the

This, in

my

the

on

cover

As is well

earlier presentations were

mailed by broker-dealers to their clients''
generally. However, as already noted, the objective^
is still a long way from being completed; hence the brand new i
and completely revised presentation in this issue of the "Chronicle"
J
bearing the caption "World's Largest Market Gains New Prestige."''
Reprints of it will be available at a cost of 200 each in lots from ■
1 to 199, and 150 each in greater quantities. The list of over-the- •
counter consecutive cash dividend payers from 5 to 172 years
alone makes interesting reading, and the information pertaining '
to this market is presented in a manner that even the most unr
and investors

This excellent sales

oh

offering of these shores for sale, or an offer to buy, or a solicitation of
any of such shares. The ufjering is made only by the Prospectus.

an

offer to buy,

the dealer's

in the line below is imprinted in

name

vided for this purpose

Public

Service

late

in

•

copy

Authority (a state agency)
calls for the Authority to
buy up to 30,000 kw power an¬
nually on a long term basis. Public Service also cooperates with
another public power agency, Salt
River
Power
District, the two
having
signed
territorial
and

Common Stock
($10 par value)

;

coordination

power

whose

September, expanding
oringing up to date a 50-year

tract made in 1928.

:lose

Price $68.75 per share

coordination

ating

dealers

may

be obtained from

any

ity

m slates in which such underwriters are
qualified to act as
securities and in which the Prospectus
may legally be distributed.

The First Boston Corporation

Leiiman Brothers

Glore, Forgan & Co.

Stojie & Webster Securities Corporation

.Clark, Dodge & Co.

Dominick & Dominick

Hemphill, Noyes & Co.

Drexel & Co.

♦>

pamphlet on "World's Largest Market Gains New
containing aata on unlisted stocks that have
paid consecutive casn dividends from 5 to 172 years.

Carl M. Loeb, Rhoades & Co.

F. S.

Pame, Webber, Jackson & Curtis

Central Republic Company

Francis I. duPont & Co.

Reynolds & Co., Inc.

First California

R. S. Dickson &

Company

McCormick & Co.

Newhard, Cook & Co.

•

Putnam & Co.

William R. Staats. & Co.

'

Company

Bacon, Whipple & Co.

>

J. Barth & Co.

Blunt Ejlis & Simmons
Courts & Co.

J. C. Bradford & Co.

Brush, Slocumb & Co..Inc.

Crowell, Weedon & Co.

Henry II err man & Co.

Irving Lundborg & Co.
Piper, Jaffray & Hopwood
April 3, 1956.

Hooker & Fay
The Milwaukee

The Robinson-

Farwell, Chapman & Co.
*

Company

Lester, Ryons & Co.
The Ohio Company

Humphrey Company, Inc.

$1.37 and
has

on

been

with 94c in

the

same

forecast

basis

for

'$1.45

1956

by
Lucking.. The

President
1

Walter

interest

construction credit

on

about cut in half in 1955
*

was

com¬

as

pared with 1954, and will be neg¬
ligible in 1956.
The

stock

around

24 %

about 4.1%
dend.

The

Sutro & Co.

has

been

recently

based

on

times

quoted
to

this

yield

the $1

^rice-earnings

17.9 times last year's

figure.

frffSXrM

as

gain of 58%. On actual
shares earnings twere

a

divi¬

ratio is

earnings,

year's

or

estimated
•

_

•

down

be »sent

the

newspapers

sales

resistance

to

all

clients, and it should be

for the simple reason that it will
against unlisted securities.
Every¬

opportunities for capital growth that have gene across your trading desk during the past 10 to 15 years in the unlisted market,
there will be no doubt in your mind that something positive
should be done to continuously awaken the investors of this

■

earnings, and the manage¬
reports earnings on the

or

in

ing and apologizing for the fact that some security-they may be;
offering is unlisted. If you will only look around and see the

100%
K

-

$1.48 compared

16.9




15

now

year-end

Bateman, Eichler & Co.

Incorporated

break

31

.

1945,

McDonald & Company

■*

Robert W. Baird & Co.

19

38

__

Equity

been

Incorporated

Shuman, Agnew & Co.

Watling, Lerchen & Co.

advertised

should

day that your salesmen are out talking with potential clients and
investors they are faced with the unnecessary burden of explain¬

outstanding shares. On this basis
earnings last year would have

First of Michigan Corporation

Incorporated

Goodbody & Co.

share
ment

Spencer Trask & Co.

Walston & Co., Inc.

Why Advertise?
booklet

This

J 54

basis of average shares as well

'

Elworthy & Co.

Incorporated

Lee Higginson Corporation

Schwabacher & Co.

G. H. Walker & Co.

Address.

%

.»

$124
7

Alex. Brown & Sons

(Incorporated)

Name

The rapid increase in the num¬
ber of shares has tended to dilute

Allyn and Company
r.

Bache & Co.

Prestige,"

capac¬

$67

Stock

Stock

Moseley & Co.
•

American Securities Corporation

Preferred

Hallgarten & Co.

A. C.

your

agreement will

Funded Debt

W. E. Ilutton & Co.

*

copy

Street, Anytown, U. S.
Without cost or obligation, please mail me a copy of

follows:

Com.

Hornblower & Weeks

mail coupon below

free

Blank & Co.,

facilities

Millions

Dean Witter & Co.

J

f

-

con¬

Capitalization is approximately
as

Smith, Barney & Co.

White, Weld & Co.

new

-yk
\

and

also prevent duplication of trans¬
mission and distribution facilities.

Goldman, Sachs & Co.

Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane

The

course.

ni

Main

new

;

CO.

&

or
for your

1957-8; Public Service in
1960-61.
Previously both firms
had planned to install new units

"

of

obligation,

Telephone

in

in 1957.

BIyth & Co., Inc.

companies
dividends consecu¬

A free booklet, "World's Largest
will be sent you on request

BLANK

ot

Salt River will install

of the several'under¬

only
m

.• *

Gains New Prestige"

stocks have paid cash

common

—no

firms, staggering of future
generating installations, and pool¬
ing of power and reserve capacity.
writers

%

newspaper

a

free list of sound, growing unlisted

tively for 5 to 172 years.

of both

Copies of the Prospectus

or

Market Gains New Prestige,"

This calls for

transmission

and

a

agreements

last

caru,

"World's Largest Market
Send for

which

Caterpillar Tractor Co.

space pro-,

ordered.

advertisement,
along this line might be productive of interested inquiries.
double return

a

1955

Power

500,000 Shares

the

or more are

Advertising the Product
Using

r

contract with the Arizona *

a

when 100 copies

last

hence no stock sales
are
expected in 1956; necessary
funds will be raised by bank loans
or perhaps by sale of bonds.
>

signed

promotion literature is being made avail¬

by the "Chronicle" as heretofore in an attractive pamphlet
which fits neatly in a Number 10 envelope.; "Compliments of' and '

November,

%kis is not

u

known, thousands of reprints of the. "Chronicle's"

able

This will require
about $55 million in new

shares

*

sophisticated investor can understand.

The company
raised
$5.7 million from the sale of 260,-

000

,pnlisted securities. The continuing necessity for such

educational program is, of course, a source of amazement to
those of us who are thoroughly conversant with the world's largest'
market. However, prejudices die hard and it is unfortunately truethat there are many otherwise knowledgeable individuals who are;
disposed to look askance on securities which are not listed on an

the-

next five years.

selling

again provides

Reprint Available

of $95

over

once

numerous

an

has

about the

as

evidence of the

opinion, is admirably accomplished in the article
page of today's issue entitled "World's
Largest Market Gains New Prestige."
What's more, the study
provides dealers and brokers throughout the country with a valu¬
able piece of literature for an educational and sales promotion
campaign.
• H|

sawdust

Arizona

the merits of

starting

While

gas.

securities.

farm

'

case.

automatic adjustments for changes
and fuel oil, natural gas
principally for boiler fuel,
costing around 24c per mcf.

dustries in the state is electronics,
including such firms as SperryRand, Hughes Aircraft, Douglas,
Air Research, Motorola, etc.

of

other

negligible

was

sales

—

73%

27%,

gas

being

Elec¬

area.

about

.

ever,

and electric rate schedules include

Market Gains New Prestige"

a wealth
high quality investment
opportunities available only in the Over-the-Counter Market.
This marks another chapter in the campaign inaugurated by the
"Chronicle" to enlighten investors, institutional and otherwise, on;

of documentary

subsidiary, Northern Arizona
spent over $130 million on con¬
struction in the past decade, the
Light & Power, supply electricity
and/or gas to an area of 40,000
largest item being the $24 million
square miles with a population of
Saguaro Steam Generating Plant,
about 570,000, or 60% of the peo¬
where a second 100,000 kw steam
ple in the state. Ten of the 14
generating unit went into opera¬
counties are supplied with elec¬ every year to bask in the sun and tion last year.
(Incidentally Satricity, while natural gas is dis¬ enjoy scenic splendors.
Tourist guara now produces more elec¬
tributed to central and southern expenditures last year were $175 tricity than the entire state
used;
portions of the state, steam-heat million, compared with $40 mil¬ in 1942).
Construction expendi¬
in Flagstaff and bus transit in the lion in 1945. One of the newer in¬ tures should
approximate $16 mil¬

revenues

"World's Largest

Today's issue of the "Chronicle"

from the Colorado River.

the generating plants burn a little

at

$360 million, which
compares with $96 million in 1945.
Agriculture is now the third most
important segment of Arizona's
economy, providing total annual
income of $340 million.
Of this
total, crop production accounted
for
$260 million, and livestock
income was $80 million. Now over
two million people visit Arizona

Most of the latter gain
during 1945-52.

Arizona

industry,

plants

amounts

valued

$1.37).

was

mining, di¬
agriculture,

including

large

in Arizona's economy with output

shares outstanding increased 176%
and share earnings 50% (from 92c
to

varied

a

ployed in industry nearly doubled.
Paced by copper production, mining leaped from third to first place

revenues

320%

other

and

has

there are 100 or more heat;
sult of the industrial expansion pumps in use experimentally, and
that has taken place since 1945, in future these may make some
inroads on gas house-heating; this
enabling manufacturing to rank
second in the economy. The value will however benefit the electric
of manufactured products jumped divisions by providing a balanced
from $105 million to $350 million, load—heating in winter and airconditioning in summer. Both gas
and the number of people
em¬

ice's electric sales increased from
about $393 million in

area

state's amazing growth was a re¬

third with 81% and Florida fourth
with

million, although it might be;

Gas is cheap as compared, with.
tra^e. Once pre¬
dominantly agricultural, tne state s other fuels and the company's gas*
division
activities
enjoys
almost; 100%
toaay
are
diversified
saturation.
How-„
and well balanced.
Much of the house-heating

over

second

of

cattle and tourist

led the pro¬

Nevada

Company
service

versified

flecting the rapid gain in popula¬
tion in the state. During the pe¬
riod

3-4

economy,

growing utilities, re¬

ol the fastest

,

remain ample for a population

difficult to accommodate chemical

Arizona Public Service
Service

in-*
the

feels

By OWEN ELY

Public

Thursday, April 5, 1956

for water per acre is re¬

demand

Public

Arizona

land is replaced by residential,
dustrial or commercial areas,

.

.

capital
conservative in¬

country to the fact that one of the most important areas for
-

growth, income, and for the location of sound
vestments is in the unlisted

market.

to overcome investor apathy toward securities
traded in the Over-the-Counter Market is to mail such literature
The

only

way

"Chronicle"

customers—advertise this
prospective clients—and if
" you want to do something even more constructive along this line
do some affirmative advertising about unlisted securities in your
% "local: papers; and-make it a- cooperative -effort hacked up by several
of the leading firms in your community. One of the.most remark¬
'
able jobs of "hiding light under a bushel" I have ever seen, is -the
way that the investment
business has neglected to inform the
public that some of the most important firms in America have
their stocks traded over-the-counter; that some of the best growth,
situations in America are traded over-the-counter; and for yield,
comparative security, and breadth of choice it is the Overetheas

this

reprint

to

your

article in the papers and send it out to

Counter Market that offers the investor the largest stock market
in

the

world.

the American
Your

Yes, larger than the New York Stock Exchange,,
Exchange and all the regional exchanges.
"
,

.

customers should

this help your

know

salesmen to do

these

more

interesting facts.

Won't

business with less resistance?

'Number 5522

183

Volume
k*«

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

...

■

.

.

*

-

.

,

(1683)

College Training Quality

Integrity in Business

r

tered down their

they

By MELVIN H. BAKER*

little

are

tional schools.
1—;'—

this.

National Gypsum Company

Baker, in reflecting
and

the "erosion of

upon

human

our

distorted

public's view of business, expects
the economy to suffer from scarcity of managerial skills and
uninformed employees and public unless business undertakes a

v

..

,

"serious

responsibility to do more than it is doing." > National y
Gypsum Chairman foresees a 14% larger 1965 labor force ;
and 40% increased output, necessary to supply the larger
1965 population, requiring

s

a

higher proportion of management,
more complex, valuable ma¬

.

We

chines

being developed to foster industrial growth. A plen-is
made to improve: (1) communications and education in explaining the role of business, risk and profit ; (2) labormanagement relations; -(3) shortage of class-rooms and.teach-,
ers; (4) lowered college standardsy ahd (5) reliability of some
•X''*,}
- business firms and practices.
; y

train

executive

Certainly,

agers.

calls

for

with

man¬

More

In

1

11

*

have

been

"

total

insistent

too

degrees,"

President KillOur
be raising their

ahead

growth

balanced

men

judgment
trained

—

colleges

should

f

o

.

tion

involve

interference

;w

academic freedom.

become

But the: most

^

,

business

appalling inconeducational picappears at the primary and
secondary, school level.
We are
about 75,000 classrooms short at
sistency

tion

this

in

understanding
people and
willing to
assign respon¬

H. Baker

Melvin

But

more
important, he
faith; faith in himself, faith in his people and faith

have

future

the

There

is

of America.

every

to have

reason

faith in the future.

Ours is

population with

buying

easing
than

to

mit

better

all

the
to

tories.

things
and

It

life.

we

production
are

research

our

seems

accus¬

to

labora¬

the

me

develop
agement fast enough.
this

we

connection,

turbed about

I

only
man¬

a

am

future.

sunny

Somehow all these problems seem
to involve the role of people in
the

industrial

new

revolution.

More than ever, as

we are swept
along by automatic technology, we
are
reminded
that
the
"proper
study of mankind is man," as
Pope put it.

Utopian Future
As

we

look into the future way

of life 20 years from now, it seems
certain
that,
barring
war,
the

forces of

growing population, inadvancing
technology and higher incomes
will produce a greater and higher
creased

productivity,

I

have

been

of

can

expect to

see

by

1975;

excited

and

muting. I will
the

a

by
previous
be called Utopia. I
the four-day week
atomic

powered

automobiles; and helicopter

when

by

what,-

standards,

this

por

s0

sessions

double

on

monsters

in

a

And

labor

highly

more
of our

disloca-

disastrous,

industrial
than ever in the; past.
public of course, will

the energies

m

easy

reason

the

lampooned in books and tele—
vision dramas and movies. What ,
we think of as natural and healthy
is made to appear as greed and ruthlessness.; These books
and plays leave the impression that the businessman operates , in a
moral vacuum. He appears to be

^re

integrated factory

I ask you, what kind of prepa-

never

average

see

com¬

the day

family makes

that

mostly

will

suffer.

without
not

pathetic picture of a man caught
in. the
web of his own selfish
system.
Of

The

push

probably

button

the

remove

than

further

factory

ever

will

worker

from

the

end

this is absurd. But
public and our own em¬

course,

does the

ployees understand it?

sistently high rate of productivity
if we are ever to reach the Utopia
of

With

tomorrow.

labor

a

in

1965,

have to produce 40%

force

more

only

14%

larger

we'll
goods

supply the larger population,
...

+•

rru

*

*

j

-.a

.h!uq";S'!0,".1?i-A.rue^We,.d°mg

enough to cultivate these human
which

on

our

progress

depends?
The

answers

should have

a

ing for all of
for

these

to

us,

but particularly
relations

understanding

management

can

Increasing population will merely
place

stand

a

afford this erosion
resources.

improve¬

I

of

human

our

that

think

business

serious responsibility to do
than it is doing. The apprentice system and in-plant training
of personnel-training for specific
has

a

more

is

jobs:

It

moral

stake

in

interest
is

will not

iliac"

ment.

to

•

me

as

this

certain:

run

business has

well

as

uur

smoothly on
with a

technology

a

selfish

a

This

problem.
—

foster

pride

the

in

doing to

and

product

loyalty to the company?
:

of

Some

which

article

year

—

Company
C." Foy
was

the
the

may

Review

Business

Harvard

economy

"Cad"Model

a

justify itself on how well it deals
with the public, its employees and
the

recall
appeared in

you

last

"Round One: Union vs.
VitKltAa^-innc "
Ktr
ITrorl
Publications," by Fred

and Robert Harper.

This

how
xlV/w

trade.

Such is the pattern
of our basic industries.
wouid

compete and prosper must

....

petition"
Reliable Business

very

Unfortunately,
now

This is

perhaps

a

small

area,

but

important one. Business cannot
afford much longer not to tell its
an

fully and frankly and
forcefully. Telling it properly can
only help to show how much busi—

a

income

of

$25,000,

possible that day will

but
come

it

is

some

time in the distant future.
I

am

afraid there may be some

on

implications of automa¬
which all productivity
will
largely depend.
But there
are several developments of which
we

be

can

be fairlv

sure.

of

thg

some

the
businessmen.

things .that

these

of

writers say about

Continued

be

management in

that

sure

no

offer to sell nor a solicitation of an
The offer is made

offer to buy any of these

only by the Prospectus.

management

$25,000,000

Plantation Pipe Line

Company

is going to entrust a
machine

million-dollar
might have- taken

that

f!ve yelrS t0 bU!!d u°,S,0me fe"ow
s'mPly because he holds a college
deSree
perhaps my
gravest doubt about where we are
going and how we're going about
it.
Are we really educating our
young people to meet the demands
this kind of job will p^ce upon
them? Specifically, are the people
who will someday be moving into
the management getting the kind
brings

Vh% Sinking Fund Debentures, Se

Thirty Year
Dated

Due

April 1, 1966

April 1, 1986

up

Interest

payable April 1 and October 1 in New York City

and in Atlanta, Georgia

Price 100% and Accrued Interest

of Ieducation they must have?
fear not! With
labor shortimpending, we are neglecting
the most important ingredient of
their training-basic education.
age

It

that

is true
are

don't

days.

And,

win

couple
our

the

of

Irish

Sweepstakes

you're

tickets.

We

holding
must

a

earn

right to this rich inheritance.

'An

American

by Mr.
Management

Baker

before

Association,




the

more

and

talented

chance

likewise,

young
at

Copies of the Prospectus may be obtained from the undersigned, only in States
Which the undersigned is legally authorized to act as a dealer in securities
and in which such Prospectus may be legally distributed.

more

going to college these

important

steps have been taken to

Merit
address

on

propor¬

the labor
force, because of the increasing
value and complexity of machin¬
ery. To meet this, there will be a
constant upgrading of skills. Your
can

Debentures.

people

college.

The

see

get

National

Scholarship Program is

inspiring example.

MORGAN STANLEY & CO.

that

their

an

April 4,1966.

^

in some shady practice.
"happens just enough so that
pu]P£ ig Jindined to believe

There will

considerably higher

a

tion

This announcement is neither an

business-

engaged

the

tion,

people

because

...

^h^ ^^hnes every
then because they have

There has been much confusion
over

fool's gold in all this glitter. You

just

few

,

get^
and

unions in telling its story to its men

story

set in each
Those who

finally adjust to that kind of com-

illuminating study of
management defaulted to the
^

a

people.

enough.

not

seems

rnucri

top

responsibility on
simply cannot

greater

the labor force. We

man

with

:

Stake

is not unlimited.

Our manpower

questions

great deal of mean¬

industrial

the

C

'

well ask what is business

Business'

-

a

an

If he is
is a

code of honor.

a

downright demon, he

a

product of his labor. Possibly, the

*ry will need?-,

be

responsible for maintaining a con-

That

prosperity here in America.

glimpse

be

not

ic, but business and businessmen

careful

some

-

..

in short supply,

Generation"

"Hollow

whose

dis¬
few dark spots in

otherwise

our

this

things yet to

new

question is will
In

crowded,

scientists-and

that

recognize

the

so

want

From

come more

from

come

.the

are now

resources

stimuli will
of

in-

ever

More

power.

jobs with income to per¬

the

tomed

fast

a

the past, Americans

in

secure

will

take

stand

Public's View of Business

new gen-

automated

we

Government is more sympathet_

the

The turning off and
big

do

better

'

certainly they

This

much

How

today?

not

are

existing

under

done

conditions.

Happily,- business management
ration is5 that for the exacting de- upgrading required ; for automa¬ is becoming more professional.
The tycoon overlord has passed
mands in an age of; automation? tion will still leave a good share
is
being spread
thinner'and Is it likely you can graft the finest of routine jobs. The -problem of into history, and great familyowned
businesses
are
passing
thinner. The scarcity of manage- college education onto that sort of
job satisfaction may, in any event,
ownership to the public. This has
ment skills is becoming a serious
background and expect the dis- be. as acute as ever.
brought into management busi¬
menace to
industrial growth.
ciplined and balanced man indusWhen thinking of this, one may
ness
statesmanship that must
Yet we

engineers

of

in

—

The supply of management talent

be

should

will

those

^ V ^Jbe.-^o-calle^^asSes-j are being held in tents.. ft0ns wm be
bring. Many,, are ;hopelessi y ^pver-''^0re;-wasteful'
decrease in

know too well

sympathetic

sibilities.

0f

but

long'way.

g0 a

erati0n

.

a

education

solutions

nurturing

£4::"

enough. He
have

can

At least a
Jf to our total population. - :=
million and a half children canWe
are
already feeling ; the • not be properly educated. And yet
squeeze
in;* some areas; Skilled; we are^ training fewer „ teachers
labor is^ far from^adequatev We :than we did 15 years ago.
v

willing to
supply vigor¬
ous leadership.
This, how¬
ever, is not

bitterness, perhaps

some

could-have

Communica-

vital.

more

and

go]g

j| working population in comparison schools are jconimon.

arid

must

Management

actual

with

ac-

its employees and the public will

Generation —will

an

an

Business' job to explain itself to

i t h

impending labor short- this level. One-fifth of our schools
age.
We've all become familiar have passed ,their maximum life
with the peculiar pattern of our span, and yet we are building only
population growth. The low birth. 50,000 new :classrooms
a
year.

about

without

Job Satisfaction :

-

an

£?reii*n
Hollow.

with

knowledge
the

.

population

event, greater management-employee understanding is here indicated.

as

standards, and business should cooperate. Nor should this coopera-

,

One of the facts of our economic

life is

is contributing to prosperity

ness

voca-

ture

and

the

A noted economist, Peter effort of business seems essential,
Drucker, has predicted a period of Yet the values of business are too
too many cases, labor ferment in the next 20 years, often misunderstood.
responsible for He points to the rapid rise in the
Many of you will remember —
than

ian of M. T. T. said recently.
„

.

select

surely,

individual training for specific

with

In the labor force to handle the

Probably the most vexing prob¬
lem
facing business is how to

Most

companying rise in working popu- when in the late '30's an edict
job requirements. As a result, we lation; to technological shifts went out from Washington in¬
get perhaps a trained man, but which will change many jobs from structing
business
"to
put > its
hardly an educated one.
^
unskilled work to that of highly house in order." Another blast
I'm afraid the colleges have too skilled; to the growth of industry from the new deal, another lash
often compromised their standards is sparsely unionized areas.
for the whipping boy.
>
>
to accommodate the influx of peoA greater degree of unrest can
We were pretty well demoralple merely seeking a ticket to a be expected. Perhaps the growth ized then from the depression. We
job. "We must have rounded, in- of profit sharing and employee did y little, as
I recall, but to*
tegrated men in management of stock purchase plans will help to meekly
offer the other cheek.
the future,
and not just bodies offset these >tendencies. In
any Perhaps
there wasn't much we
on

resources"

mentality.

to where

courses

more

business has been

Chairman of the Board

Mr.

T"

's But I wonder just how valuable integrity of business rests with the for benefit of all in the coma
training ground the college is values we inculcate in the people munity. The full integration of
today;. Many colleges have wa- who direct it.
employees and the public with the

And Higher Labor Skills

I

15

1

.

,

in

page

65

18

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

(1684)

longer is largely

company no

dependent

THE MARKET... AND YOU

which

1946.
to

produced

what abruptly when the re¬
turned to exploit all-time high search report revealed little
territory this week but most- that isn't already known,
ly it was against a back¬
ground of highly selective
Atomic Issues Prominent
strength and generally mixed
Atomic energy stocks were
markets. A momentary show back in prominence on U. S.
of good strength by du Pont Navy
plans to increase its
one
day was largely the meas- power requirements from this
ure of one new
high, and in source, and Combustion Enthe next session it was Allied gineering and Babcock & WilChemical plus a couple of the cox were able to put on some
other pivotal issues that kept sprinting
sessions
between
the ball rolling.
the inevitable reactions. One
*

There
the

little

was

help from

with

motors,

issue in the field that hasn't

*

*

Ford

con-

been able to join in importantly on the strength is
Blaw-Knox which has been
actively engaged in designing
and construction of Atomic
Energy Commission projects,

tinuing to ease to new lows
while Chrysler and General
Motors spent most of their
time dawdling as the March
production reports still show
>
*
*
*
no
signs of any spirited surge
Apart from this romantic
of spring buying. Rails were
aspect,, the company has
largely neglected except for benefitted importantly from
Delaware

took

last

week

,

,

J

of the larger
j

j

down

houses, calmed

advertisement

sell

buy

nor

is

an

only

by

offer

offers

of

securities.

these

made

some-

neither

is

solicitation

a

of

any

fering

anticipated ment

an

on

one

to

late it-entree to the plant equip-

one-day wonder

study by

Thit

acquisition of Continental

strong

some

surges.
a

ns

uphill Foundry & Machine, a highly
Pennsylvania, which profitable division that gives

to

was

which

Hudson

&

The

to

of-

Offering

the

Circular.

NEW OFFERING

field, ' largely

for

the

steel industry. It is also
heavily

the road building

in

machi£ery

fjfild which is get!
ting a powerful lift from the
gigantic highway construction
programs
currently on the
drawing boards.

as

as

Last year

much

recently

it

was

*

if

,

^

COMING

m

as

as

In

the

*

EVENTS

section the
largely on
Schering Corp. and largely

down spotlight

18%.
❖

The industrial average con-

years

■

40% of volume

STREETE

By WALLACE

several

for

ments

its match sales ahead.

on

because

drug

In

was

of

of

one

the

more

bright spot in Dia¬ outstanding profit improve¬
mond's product lineup to ments in the industry. The
some
market analysts is its company boosted its per share
molded pulp products, used earnings five fold last year
for such diverse lines as egg over
1954, and largely be¬
cartons, prepackaging o f cause of new preparations is
meat, and paper plates. The generally being projected to
pulp activities have shown a qven higher sales and profits
steadily increasing contribu¬ this year. The company has
tion to overall volume which

of

one

jumped to 28%/ of sales last
year with the acquisition of leased
lives

General

Package Corp. The
remaining 48% of sales comes
from its lumber and building
materials activities.
if.

National

Container

is

an¬

other in the paper group that
has
had
a
placid market

existence for

some

Texas

time now,

New

Alien

May

pany

com¬

titanium

strides, into" the

half inter¬
company producing
sponge. In addition,

has put into the records circle, including

11,

Annual Dinner

1956

(Baltimore, Md.)
Security Traders

May 20-24, 1956
National
cial

(Boston, Mass.)

Federation

of

Finan¬

Analysts convention at the

Sheraton

Plaza.

June 1, 1956

(New York City)

Municipal Bond Club of New
York'outing at the Westchester
Country Club.

nine times the estimated

a

20th

Spring
Outing at the Country Club of
Maryland.

ings ratios in the group, the
price running around

in

annual

Association 21§t Annual

current

est

York

Baltimore

scant

a

holding all last year in a 10- earnings for this year.
point range and not even
A Diversified Steel
carving out a range quite that
Steels are another example
large so far this year. The
where the excellent profits of
company ranks
well up
recent years are still bumping
among
the kraft and cor¬
into
much
skepticism, and
rugated : paper makers and
shared in the overall growth Republic Steel, for instance,
of the paper industry by more is usually available at a 5%
than doubling earnings last or better yield basis which is
well above the average for;
year despite an increase in
the shares outstanding from the general market. Republic
has been making important
new
financing, conversions
and stock dividends. The

Investment

April 27, 1956 (New York City)
Security Traders Association of

lower times-earn¬

of the

of

Association

meeting at the Hotel Driscoll.

solid since it is available at

one

Group

Bankers

three years ago. Its spectacu¬
lar profit improvement
ap¬

as

(Corpus Christl,

Texas)

parently is not accepted yet

if.

University

Pennsylvania.

April 26-28, 1956

only re¬
Property

was

control

Custodian

of

at the Waldorf Astoria.

it

from

Field

4th annual session at

official

shorter

the

since

Investment

April 2-6,1956 (Philadelphia, Pa.)
Institute of Investment Banking

The

if.

Thursday, April 5, 1956

...

June 8, 1956
Bond

(New York City)

Club

of

New

York

...

sum¬

mer

outing at Sleepy Hollow
Country Club, Scarborough, N.Y.

June

13-16, 1956

(Canada)

v

Investment Dealers' Association
of Canada annual

convention,
Algonquin Hotel, St. Andrewby-the-sea, N. B., Canada.
*
June

20-21, 1956

(Minneapolis- "

St. Paul)
Twin
:

*

•

City Bond Club 35th anpicnic and outing cocktail
party for out-of-town guests,

nual

June

20

picnic

*

a

at

the

June

Nicollet Hotel;
at the White

21

Bear Yacht Club.

*

-

backlog that would keep its
June 29, 1956 (Toledo, Ohio)*
titanium
running at capacity for
Bond Club of Toledo summer
A Neglected Chemical
its Mexican titanium mine is
the next two years, making
outing at Inverness Club.
Chemicals occasionally
prospects for profits excellent supposedly the largest in the Sept. 1-21, 1956 (Minneapolis, vt
have been able to outperform
world. Like the other steeL
for a
""i/ Minn.)
'J
longer span than is
the market, but again there is
•National Association of Bank
"standard"
for most
other companies, the lower sales to
one
in the group that has
auto
companies have been ; Women 34th Convention and
companies around..
annual
meeting at the Hotel
been largely neglected by the
well offset by other orders
Radisson. 1 '
Another Diamond
;
/
pinpoint demand for only the
and the company is expected Oct.
3-5, 1956 (Detroit, Mich.)
best
known
names
in
the
a

mills

.

1

REYNOLDS MINERALS

.

CORPORATION

*

group.

40,000 Shares
Common

ical

Stock

of
($1

Offering

&

couple of mergers put
together in the corporate

Price:

new

shell that

Value)

Par

Like Diamond Match, Dia¬
This is Union Chem¬ mond Alkali has forged out¬
Materials, a product side of the narrow confines

that

a

was

the old Follans-

that

to boost its first

the

despite

suggests and orders.
chemicals
and plastics

its

name

have

been

added

to

Association

quarter prof¬

its

lag

*

*

in

auto

/

,

.

ernors.

Oct.

The

Company's

located

properties

Clear

in

Creek

County,

Colorado, and in the Grand
land

Mining

are

District,

Is¬

Boulder

County, Colorado.
The

general type of its business

the

is

exploration

for

and

the

mining of silver, tungsten, lead
and

and

zinc

The

related

pursuits.

Company is still in the

t

*

■
r

diversified,

• ;

on

'

chlorine and insecticide

Request

Sharon Steel is

a more

est in gas

40

Co., Inc.

,

.

,

Exchange Place, New York S, N. Y.

Please send

me

a

copy

of the Offering

Circular relating to Reynolds Minerals

Corporation.

CP

ciation

a




misnomer, is

and

improve¬

time

do

not

coincide

"Chronicle."
as

expressed

necessarily at
with

those

They

those of the

in

are

any

author only,]

an

Firms

of Stock Exchange
meeting of Board of Gov¬

ernors.

Nov. 3-6, 1957

(Hot Springs, y*.)

National Security Traders Asso¬
ciation Annual Convention.

Franklin Adds to Staff
(Special to The Financial Chhonicle)

LOS
F.

ANGELES, Calif. —Paul
Taylor has been added to the

staff

of

Samuel

Company,'

Franklin

B.

West

215

&

Seventh

Street.

•1 Establish** IMC

sis

H. Hentz&jCo.

"FOR SALE"

Members

something
one

Rev

of the

uninterrupted divi¬

record stretching for a
three-quarters of a cen¬
tury.; Despite its name, the

full

(New York City)

Association

this

of the
presented

-

v
•

-

Bound Set of "CHRONICLES"
From

York

York

ftxehang#

*

*

Ax Chang*

r

Cotton

Axchsng*

Commodity
Chicago

January 1901 through 1951.

-

New

Exchange,
Board

Orleans
and

,

Stoc*

Btocz

American
New

of

Cotton

other

Inc.
Trade

Exchange

exchanges

Available in New York City ^
N. Y. Cotton

Offered subject to prior sale

—

Write

or

companies that has main¬

tained
dend

Address.

underway for; siz¬

additions

article

views

the El Mirador Hotel.
Nov. 14, 1956

com¬

better-grade issues that have
had a placid market history
recently despite the record
highs of quality issues gen¬
erally and of the stock aver¬
ages. It is one of a handful
of

Name.

-

Diamond Match,
of

&

are

completed and

Springy

and oil ventures.
*

Exchange Place, New York 5, N. Y.

Luckhurst

able

no means

(Palm

National Security Traders Aw*Annual
Convention at

spec¬

ponents plus a minority inter¬

LUCKHURST & CO., INC.
40

by

is rather well
with its direct plans

company

ranging
from
gravel, cement and bricks to

'

Offering Circular

is

products

exploratory stage.
4

The

1956

Calif.)

Corp. From Follans- lihe have grown from scratch ulative item in the steel line¬
bee the company acquired a to a fifth of sales in the last
tax
loss
credit
of
nearly decade. The company's earn¬ up and its yield has come
$5,000,000 which, by official ings have suffered in com¬ close to the 7% mark at re¬
estimate, will enable the parison because of heavy re¬ cent prices. Colorado Fuel is
earnings for the fiscal year search and development ex¬ also in the select group yield¬
ending Feb. 29 to better $3 a penditures in - recent years
ing 6% or better, placing both
share. It would leave the is¬ which
are
now
starting to in above
average
yield
sue
selling at less than 10- contribute to the
profit pic¬ brackets.
times earnings, a rather con¬
ture. The expansion program
servative ratio in this field.
[The

24-27,

%

bee Steel

$6 per share

of Stock Exchange
meeting of Board of Gov¬

Firms

its

Exchange Bldg.

NEW YORK 4, N. Y.
Chicago

•

Detroit

Miami Beach

Phone REctor 2-9570

Edwin L. Beck

*

Hollywood, Fla.

•

•

•

Pittsburgh
Coral Qablet

Beverly Hills. OaL

Geneva, Switzerland

c/o Chronicle, 25 Park PL N. Y. 7

-

Amsterdam, Holland

Number 5522

183

Volume

.

.

.

(1685)

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

have the

A Primer

and

Money

an

endeavor

And Stable Price Index
University

Professor of Economics, New York

on

National

Economists'

Vice-President?

Committee

cheaper

substitute

actions and also in many

Monetary Policy

of

large

As

ones.

our

varieties

economist outlines the varieties, func¬

monetary

discloses the relationship of money and deposit currency to prices, and * lists the
handicaps suffered under irredeemable currency. Some of the
observations made are: (1) it is not a function of gold, silver,
paper money or credit, singly or combined to determine the
price level; (2) credit misuse under irredeemability has been
much worse than with redeemability; (3) unsound principle to
convert government debt into' currency; (4) anomalous situa¬

.

in their small monetary
transactions; and various forms of
people

-

(1) A Good Money Is One Which the people involved suffer vari¬
Properly Meets the Needs of ous handicaps. This is also true
People.
:
--Vw-r'-' ■ if restrictions are placed on their
freedom to choose among the nonThese
needs, in a relatively
gold currencies employed as a
highly developed
and complex
means
of meeting their various
economy such as that of the United
needs and desires.

position of

kind

one

of

money

credit

can,

or

otherwise,

requirements.
are

of

such

of

accom-,

modation is to

to

as

for

Dr. Walter E.

<;.

use

in¬

V-

tations.

(1)
metal

>

as

being

GOLD,

among

of

a

different peo¬

choice in their uses of the
ard

money

substitute

to

stand¬

as

■

Reserve notes
■

*

>

and

■

■

.y

n-j.

formed

ner.

i'

!

•

-

in

that

(4) Fed. Reserve Bank notes

not

valuation

as

varieties

in

international

bullion

value

of

in

in

world

in

and

value,

silver has

currency.

Continued

These notes
on

page

as

.

.

sometimes
Security

or

Over and above its intended use for

;

mainder

25%

gold certificates,
in

practical application of the helicopter principle in civilian and
business life. The idea of a helicopter in every garage appears for
the first time to be more than an idle dream-it is now a realiz¬

in
re¬

able

govern¬

commercial paper
coin and

Silver
lion

bul¬

(100%)

since Reserve

in

$156,039,gold bullion

U.

S.

Government

Approx.

(100%) and

bonds

redemption
5%

as

research plans of

a

tion

of

fund

we

think you

issued

banks.

by Re¬
Now

1863

of

U.

S.

bonds

currency

the

Members:

Treasury

5%

111

Government

(100%) and

redemption

since 1935)

should read.

j

JAY W. KAUFMANN & CO.

a

cured by general as¬

(A

Gyrodyne—plaras now becoming realities. We'd

to learn more about Gyrodyne and the speculative possi¬
bilities of its common stock, and we have available late informa¬
like you

in lawful money

when

liability in 1935)

•

\

long and fascinating story, but it is only one highlight in the

431

1916

goal, thanks to the XRON-1.

equal importance, the concept of the XRON-1 Rotorcycle readily lends itself to extension to larger two, three or four passenger
versions. The development and construction of this machine Is a
Of

ment securities and/
or

observation, liaison and tacti¬

XRON-1 Rotorcycle opens the way for a truly

cal maneuvers, the

Reserve

y'

i.

banks

INC.'

picture you see above shows the Model XR0N-1 Rotorcycle in
flight. Designed and manufactured by Gyrodyne, this ultra-small,
one man helicopter is the first machine of its kind that meets rigid

bullion

a

Minimum of

i.

them

GYRODYNE COMPANY OF AMERICA,
The

by

a

Broadway

.

American Stock Exchange

Riverhead, N.Y,

Pittsburgh

Miami Beach

Boston

New York City

DIgby 9-3030

of

fund

in lawful money

when

issued

tional banks.

by Na¬
Now

a

Please send me more information on

Gyrodyne Company of America, Inc.;

Treasury liability se¬
j

•

in

notes

;

"

34,000,000

(6) Gold certificates
(7) Treasury

cured by general as¬
sets of the Treasury

; •

.

of

U. S. Treasury

1865

Gold bullion

1,141,888

U. S. Treasury

1890

100%

1890

(Nov. 30, 1955)

of

(100%)

gold

and

100% in silver dollars

Name




21,043,000,000

U. S. Treasury

1934

Gold

bullion (100 %) ]

.

City

.v..

Telephone.....
-

[(8) Gold ctfs. (Treas. I. O. U.'s .
held by the Res. banks).

r

Address

,

i

|

a

money

paper

a

monetary

a

1914

>

.

currency

reasury

prefer

to a metallic money

world

that provided

sets

!

deposit

customers

cus¬

banks,

military requirements for practical, sustained flight.

Because

(A Treasury

National

these

paper money

member

Arnvedl

gold.

Federal Reserve banks

T

chiefly

Has

Treasury liability se¬

66,000,000

with

note

Machine

markets.

serve

notes

a

accommodate their

man¬

it tends to pass
exchanges at its

tion of silver is

normally

(5) National bank

when

with

banks

to

tomers,

of

Re¬

Iheteo/il

The standard used in this evalua¬

1862

a

which

in circulation outside the Reserve

consequence,

U. S. Treasury

retired

Reserve

and

Federal

of

compared with gold.

a

346,681,016

banks

notes

Functions
is

tion

Re¬

notes,

bank

authorities, not for
circulation.)

Notes. Their principal func¬
to
provide the Federal

serve

proc¬

Federal

135. (Figures

p.

or

Silver

of

second

As

1878

.]

the

1956,

per¬

above

incomplete,

and

ranks

U. S. Treasury

156,000,000

a

Circulation"

Federal Reserve Notes

(a)

varie¬

the

in

in

mem¬

functions

the

Limitations
it

2,419,000,000

(3) United States notes______

are

outlined

as

uyy;-yyy
►

(approx.)

as

taken
table on

Money. These arise from the fact

;i
i

(2) Silver ctfs.

The

monetary

Origin

.

!■-

are

are

,

(c)

Federal Reserve Banks
i

and
from

Federal Reserve Sys¬

our

of

Issuer

!•

The data

amounts in actual

or

as

■' '>:'VDate of

!!•;:!•

in¬

following

for amounts outstanding from

issuing

in circulation,

Treasury

banks,

functions in in¬
as (a metal
of
may perform some
storehouse of value;

as a

summary,

Its

functions.

are

(b) Virtues of Silver. These are

are

$27,989,000,000

'■■■V'v

the

of

the

is¬

some

It

revealed

ornamentation and

Amount

Kind of Paper Money

(1) Federal

in

nature

are

seven

and

of February,

ments cannot be made.

therefore greatly limited
those nations which do not

uses

Otherwise,
:

its

1955,

paper

the

in the "Federal Reserve Bulletin"

retired—gold certi¬

National

set¬
pbligations in
those relatively few instances in
which
more
satisfactory settle¬

As

and other varieties of
currency.

defects

them

outside

It may serve as a final

tem.

(c) Limitation of Gold as Money.
a
monetary standard it occu¬
pies the top position. But being
is so employed, it also should be the most expensive of the money
used as a part of that nation's metals, its use requires respect for
domestic money in order to pro¬ its value since it tends to go to
vide the people with freedom of those who attach most importance

ple, nations, and economies, pro¬
vides
the
best
material for
a
standard monetair unit. And if it

31,

for the most part

Federal Reserve bank notes.

currency per¬

banks which

our

the- lasting

to

have

we

being

reserve, or

tler

qualities of
standard monetary unit.

tation

universal ac¬

having most

ceptability

metal

1890,

It is widely

with the relationship of ornamen¬

monetary

a

a

and

bers of

its-per¬
currency may be advantageously
manency, relative scarcity, resist¬
'employed.;';;
ance to tarnish, homogeneity, di¬
Gold
visibility without loss of value,
(2) Each of These Needed Varie¬ adaptability to minting, and ready
ties of Currency Has Its Own recognition.
These qualities have
Functions, Virtues, and Limi- much to do. with the use of gold
qualities

a

in

money is the universality of its
acceptability. This, in turn, arises

such

serve

It
monetary
ways.

by the United States Treasury

as

from

various

of
of

ficates

metal,
different

a

standard

subsidiary

a

ess

a

part of a reserve,
against cheaper currencies issued
as

Virtues of Gold. Probably

(b)

as

functions

the most important virtue of, gold

silver, minor coin, paper
money, and credit in the various
ways in which different kinds of
gold,

at

different

with

ornament.

Spahr

*

but

In

as^a

dustry

v.V'Y.W-1-'

•

Dec.

of

credit.

of

forms

of

from

convenience

reader,

table is included.

metallic money and for

other

varieties

we

It performs many

acceptability

non-ornamental

uses.

For the

sub¬

be

then

forming functions which a metal
cheaper than gold can perform
more satisfactorily than can gold.

money

other

its

dustrial

people are

free

gold

to

be had only if
our

used

both

of

compared wit*i gold.

is linked with
the desires for gold as a metal of
ornament and, to a smaller extent,

that

nature
full

a

ior

Although

money—

non-monetary

gold,

and

metal

uses

a

universal

the

since

metal

industrial"

as

and

eight

certificates

items,

outstanding
suing authorities.

serve

a

gold
two

money

purpose.

PAPER MONEY is

ties of paper money

functions

and

serves

fulfilled

be

cannot

and

ornamental

needs

Our

which

tions

various

our

level

value,
as
a
reserve
against non-gold currencies, as a
final settler of monetary obliga¬

meet

does,

useful

stitute

subsidiary

a

the

does

as

of

-of

house

or

apparently would not

four

gold are to serve as
standard
monetary metal, as a
medium of exchange, as a store¬

n o,

sequence,

have

of
as

terested

(a) Functions of Silver. It per¬
forms

The

Gold.

of

any

subsidiary to gold.

money

Functions

varieties
counted

oc¬

Outstanding

are

(a)

Treasury to the
Reserve
banks
in
exchange for
the gold turned into the Treasury
by tne Reserve banks. If the two

"Kinds of United States Currency

,

functions

here

an

IOU issued by the

described briefly above.

as

It is in nature

Reserve banks.

(2) SILVER occupies a position
Some paper money is representa¬
gold as a monetary metal
as
standard money. It lacks tive of metallic money—for ex¬
the degree
of acceptability ac¬ ample, gold and silver certificates.
Other paper money is fiduciary in
corded gold. The monetary value
of silver per fine ounce is much nature—secured in part by some
less than that of gold with the metallic money, or by some metal¬
lic
money
and some forms of
consequence
that gold becomes
the standard in terms of which credit, or by nothing but the tax¬
the market values of silver are ing power of the government (fiat
quoted, and silver occupies the money).

redeemability at $35.

and va¬
Asacon¬

they

area

A special variety
certificate is held by the

of gold

and

and
and
(5) the "fundamental importance" of the institution of gold

many

States Treasury.

below

paid out domestically but cannot be counted as reserve,
lawful for reserve cannot be paid out domestically;

ried.

of the

banks, silver certifi¬

cates, and United States Notes, the
last
two
issued
by the United

To examine them in further detail

various!

money

States,

the light

cupy

;-/

Silver'

.

the Reserve

five-cent and one-cent pieces.

(4)

and be

tion wherein silver certificates can serve as an asset

in

credit, particularly bank deposits,
have evolved to enable people to
complete a large proportion of
their larger monetary transactions.

f

people for small

(3) MINOR COINS. The func¬
tions, virtues, and limitations of
minor coins as money are prob¬
ably reasonably well understood

cheaper subsidiary money has
been developed to accommodate

tions, virtues and limitations of money;

of

piece.
For smaller
transactions, it is necessary to
provide coin made of cheaper
metal such as those employed in

a

Prominent

needs

the ,10-cent

consequence,

a

the

monetary transactions, our small¬
est useful silver coin is at present

effort to make them

an

perform the functions which only
gold can and does perform. Hav¬
ing relatively high value in re¬
spect to size, gold coins are incon¬
venient in small monetary trans¬

By DR. WALTER E. SPAHR
Executive

to"

devices in

of

in those which

or

banks are, in order of importance,
Federal Reserve notes issued by

value, relatively high in the light

ability to compete for it

hold it

to

17

Zone

-

.

j
j

-

State..

......

I

-

:

CE 45

50

Mi
The Commercial and Financial Chronicle
18

.

Thursday, April 5, 1956

.

.

(1686)

.the• Associationr-iiY. unchanged; their

mortgage

the

of

'i.-i/JVv "* *

1-A.*.rvv«

GI Mortgage Loan Fulure and
Credit Accelerating Plans
By

J. ,
American Bankers Ass'n

Trust Company, Passaic, N.

Committee on GI Mortgages,

banker foresees good future Gl mortgage market,
credit relaxing proposals and attempts to supplant
private with public financing.. Mr. Andrus is encouraged by
residential starts pick-ups, finds bank mortgage funds sub-

from March 1,1946,
the
effective
date
of revisions
which made workable the origi-

tical purposes,

1

n a

Read-

,

The

1944

is

.

A

,

n

Act

to

July 25,
1957, for World
veter¬

II

and Feb.
1965, for

ans,

1,

War

Korean

1955,

year

the

was

^ Z

aZJtZ

fn

+ h

r

p

G

_

Andrus

Cowles

and

program,

the

is

high volume

T

loan

home

expected

to

continue in 1956.

received
*"

Korean

VA

War veterans

loans

totaling

over

in 1954 was
411,000 home loans for $4.2 billion.
$7

Volume

billion.

appraisal1) has outstripped this
hvsafeguards^ I^a^ank

of $170

The combined veteran loan vol¬

for its

"An

.

,

.

^

.

defaulted

of

guaranteed

lending

direct

by Mr. Andrus before the

loans

and Mortgage Conference,
the Savings and Mortgage

by

Division

ciation,

of

the

New

written

be

Bankers

Asso¬

March 7,

1956.

American

York

City,

us

Drawn-Out Mortgages
I submit that that has

they had in recent years.
years,
we
think residential

Therefore

proposals

than

confirmed,
WlAXil XA1VU.J

being

of
\J X.

process
f/i

I

for
iUi

^e.havf; h?d,.a ,?lo.w^ow?; buJ
Pickup is definitely here,'and

that

they

these
LX1CS6

the

for veterans. In

certainly

critical

"The

is

materials list

wA.*vA«.t**

back again and

66.09

$7,200

;

At end

of

*5,955

7,200
6,598

6,800

'

4,393

5,842

6,296

2,438

4,894

5,664

its individual merits.

on

It is

and

dispatch

the

Administration for

and

to

At
ican

GI

straight

also the

FHA

claims filed

___

the invitation* of the

$$7,500

These 30 and 40-year
not

are

Rational Credit

masonry

or

construction

re-

as

any other
except- as

afforded an opportunity to do so
terms even more liberal tha
heretofore in some respecl
though admittedly less favorable

prescribed for 20 and 25-

construction. True, there is a
provision that the VA appraiser

on

year

establish

economic life for

an

which the
but a bank
its own opinion on

cannot

eral rise in the money

extend;

reserve

As
and

and tools, television antennae and
numerous technical aids required for
the service
and research facilities in radio, television and elec¬
tronics. "G-C" also manufactures many •patented
items and is a main source for the nation's TV hard¬

industry, "G-C" has pioneered, manufactured and
.marketed several thousand products for this field,
and thus

Cement will be

sulted in its pre-eminent position.

.Its scope encompasses




The

located in

economy

able to give immediate impetus and

of product de¬

consumer,

submit

and

of our
industry,

RHODE

TEXTRON

FAMILV

OF

BUSINESS

unprepared

young

off

cost.

will

bloom

the

the

in

created

worn

before

Should

INC

ISLAND-

our

we

realize

to

erans

not be realistic enough

19%

that

represent

million

21%,

vet¬

with

and

their wives over one-third of our

population,

voting

a

and

that

in¬

evitably they must by now rep¬
a fairly typical
cross sec-

will have been

particularly if

it,

panel of

the instrument
mortgage rocket ship.

from

whipsocket

resent

the

„

That

been mediocre.

being

the

case,

3

is

there

good reason why the rest oi
citizens, other than veterans.
should not now be entitled to as

any

and the investing public.
We

now

have

.

n

....

,

favorable mortgage terms as are

^

feUow

the purchase of

in

ENTERPRISES

+A

to

have done so;

at

than

the

this

4

have

to

been

comparatively

re-

them

is

not

so

ex-

warranted, then

[LSoX ^

who

but there seems no

If they are not sc

if the risk in

these are not sound terms for 3
Potential 19>/2 million mortgages

less fa-

million

and

tending such terms and guaranties

„

terms

ciiizens?

entitled

advocate hold-

inVthis* regard^any

available

reason

vet-

million

c? 4,2fmpf0nt?I
themseWes of GI mortgage available, to 19 % million of their

availed

ts

the

Expiration
19.5

.

vorable

i

have

long

property

from it in military serv¬
ice. But perhaps the time has ar¬
rived when we should remove the

be away

construction should prove to have

dghts

1

a

If
the
family is not conscientious in see¬
ing the contract through, banks
will
be
exposed to undue risk
after

which kept

period he was obliged to

the very

little

a

family into

home

"f. Y

m

parade

present
presently contemplated legis¬

Allow Act's

1,

just

get

to

most

am

moving at an accelerated rate for

time. I

lation is in effect urging many an

lg
THE

that,

I

,lr treatment in the matter
being given certain compensatory advantages to enable him
ca^cb up in some degree with
the economic

smaller monthly payment,

reasonable equity

will find Textron ready to serve

AMERICAN,

PROVIDENCE

General

widening and ever changing horizons

the American

the manufacture of radio

TEXTRON

resources,

velopment and expansion.

"G-C" markets its

products through over 2,000 distributors
the United States and Canada.

financial

fullest acceleration to its program

acquired the skills and experience that re¬

for the extended period of

veterans' or¬

a

1919,

an<*

which the monthly paystill be high in the

will

staggering

distributors.

With- Textron's

will saddle himself
unreasonably large mort-

on

of

productive years in the service of
*VS coantr^ T^rnd
l13,!3' only
since World War II, had humane

nonveteran

a

allowed to,
an

member

sympathetic with the plight of the
y°unS veteran who has sacrificed

light of his take-home pay even
though on 30 or 40-year terms—
and there the monthly load rests

and electronic parts

'

than

home

his

a

market.

veteran of two World Wai

a

ganization since

instances, the veteran,

many

ments

Enterprises

to interest rate due to the gen¬

as

beyond

property

gage

available.

40-year table

mote date from the date of serviq
which made them veterans whj
those who have not heretofore
exercised their rights should be

mortgages

discussed

being
to

eariier

with

tNo

guaranteed.

Amer-,standard

Bankers Association, I read a

Family of Business;

J

4,873

3,708

_

___

__

balance from month to month.

of existing

*49%

stricted

before the

of 20 years

At end

mortgages

combination GI and

cases.

paper

years__-..d-^ii—

5

At end of 15 years
*

under its guaranty, dT YYIwithQ reboth Art Cf Cf OO
+/-v
i ffVl+
spect

at start

completeness

with which it has met

20

____

__

At end of 10 years___

pleasure to pay a tribute

a

to the Veterans

General Cement

*

31,723

74.49

is

"

$17,023

26,816

7,200

for

supply

$38 Years

$12,116

93.01

■B

Founded in 1929 to manufacture and

30 Years

$7,622

22,322

cost

just because the law allows him
to get himself more deeply in debt

chemicals and cements for the then infant electronics

40

exposure

:3^vv 5W.-y

parts

would
three

20 Years

$14,700 Mortgage

land value may

In

ware

interest

for $15,000, the comparison
*.w* <p*is,vsv/is, iut wnifiai iouii
be as follows as between

«

should be watched

that.

the
program of planned diversification in unrelated in¬
dustries by Textron. With this addition Textron now
ihas nine companies in non-textile fields.

the

Bank's

its

should

of General Cement Mfg. Company,

cases,

many

in

not

Monthly payment (interest and
amortization only)
:

at

term

The acquisition

directed

be

Demand for mortgages

the

Hockford, Illinois, is another step forward in

would

cost

tion

at 4% for 100% of the ap¬
praised value, and with govern¬
ment guaranty of $4,000 or 50%

TEXTRON

bills
Oi-JLJ

chiefly'at seeming consideration

will be big.

year

can

joins the

more

Total

hold

y/.yyy/,//,.

m

all the

am

will

mm

m-:

m.orl*ase

u

gratified that in
January, before the hopper was so
overflowing, I said that some of

to be in the

seems

guess

mortgage

vour

?

releases,-

months

few

first

or

a

true of 1955."

was

This

the

for

vou

men, should most so.. Having redo recent —i—_
viewed +v^
the

*•'
/fsiaenl*ai
will get off to a slowget off to a slow¬
construction we
*

start

"V.

happened.
the

if you have not been reacting

new

amount of the of each applica¬
guaranty, which
dictates review
<«"♦»'»« '""™ "f parh "nnl.ra-

pro-

for

chiefly

considera-

interest

years

address

sponsored

could

additional

level.
The combination of
the two risks makes it all too easy
to
loan
too
much
above
the

1954.

the

seeming

Total

in¬
high
total

68,750 having an original principal amount of $270 million. Approximately 1,800 VA farm loans
were
made in 1955 and 1,430 in
Under

at

present generally

not

or

this election year, directed

umi mcy wm particulariy by the banks financ- mortgages all for 98%, at
. . . The VA and but for 20 years, 30 years, and
show'^marked^decline
mortgage rate will remain years respectively

than there is that

loans

going into the
hopper, especially

appreciably^ ere is ess ing builders.

c^a^ee

acquired

property.
Farm

the

for

freely

season as

...

,

.

,

likelihood

no

or

„

Annual Savings

-

.

11 years of

.

percentage or all of

ine net loss to va on aeiaunea or no iiKemiuuu
liquidation

bills

tJ?ere haci tion for not forsetlnow numbering
veterans, lqiA million"
(]et

as

and reflected as they are in
ij,,t

-

loans further $
,as J?een recovery possible decline
million, with
recovery
some
through

of

Congressional

just enough uncer-

up

planned

"exposure could be suffered.

now,

operating gram of the Veterans Administratotals
4,260,000 GI loans for
a tion, a total of $510 million GI
principal amount of $33 billion, of loans have been granted from
which approximately $25 billion U. S. Treasury appropriations to
n 1
CAA
/"* T>«
*
remains outstanding.
Of that 71,500 GI's.
At
the
outset,
GI
mortgage

ume

loss of some

materials costs also, and with little

million.
The net loss to VA on

further:

it is
oi
will hold the veteran, or any one else buy¬
We safeguard ourselves in un- up> ancj bank funds for mortgages ing a home, to have its total cost
insured
conventional •- mortgages wip
be
substantial;
but bank run as high as it has to if the term
by determining soberly our own mortgage investment will repre- is to be dragged out 30 years (oi
measure of margin of safety.
We ggnt a lower percentage of all as is now being discussed, 4(3
should be equally circumspect-in 1955
mortgage
investment than years) and with the interest drawj
assaying our margin of safety in heretofore, due to extreme over- ing mortgage nearly
100%
(oj
considering the unguaranteed ex- aq loan demand upon banks.
100% as is now being advocated)
Returning to my January guess- of the purchase price. For ex*
posure in every GI mortgage.
With labor costs as they are timate, I said:
ample, on a house being bought

a

the

paid default claims on

total

A

and

24.200 loans or about one-half of
1% of the 4,260,000 home loans
a

A4 n

i

cent of VA loans
to 30 years,

for

said

multitude

Outlook

the outlook for

up

restraints

er

VA loans

I

possible tightening of credit
that
they had
not

about

w

u„r

compared with 25% in 1954,
has

** iS
built

valuations
valuations

in
in

riv
use

wnirl
rapid

hA
the

Estate

Real

summing

k
been

that despite the raising of
uiai,
guaranty to its present levels,

the

maturities of 26

VA

that

on

~~

sicc,
gree,

Payment> as compared with 28%
1954.

8S

little

a

Real Estate Creait in 1956, I said:

payment is 2% or 0%. In some
areas it is generally true, and in
other areas it is true to some de¬

v
/

is

pressure

being exerted to eliminate the 2%

the down- tainty in the minds of builders

"

VJ «

sured under the VA program

During the year, 650,000 World
War II and

nni

in

per

important jvhether

too

1956, same as 1955.

Forty-four

GI mort-

GI mortgages and

on

"The year will be clouded by a

1956

In

own

in 1955 were made with no down-

had

draw

shall

I

so

avoid

to

loans will

Forty-one per cent of

guaranteed,

veterans.

The

Ui

was

-

material.

nwn"mprit^6 Technicallvn?t is* not
merits,
technically, it is not

ex¬

pire

War

be made in

well

do

It should make them pro-

gages.

;

will

arbitrary position on

an

v

guaranty.

VA estimates 650,000

Service-

men's

of

the amount of VA

that

Since

months ago, some of

comments might still be timely down-payment requirement.

my

represented increase

amount, $18. billion

remarks.

those

less than two

down-payment ;

^ A.
u ^
f
requirements * l-.il 1
will
not
be
mcreased; perhaps the 30-year term
will be restored."
Of course you know that the
30-year term has been restored

Chicago,iri ": January, — »Tvr-»
-on
the
broaaer
subject, /'Real -Estate
Credit." Necessarily, the VA
mortgage is a vital part of that
subject and so was reviewed in

Unguaranteed Margin

margin, recommends GI Mortgage

date, for all prac-

morigage

bank

A

individually each unguaranteed
Act be allowed
to expire July 25, 1957, and warns against mortgage dis¬
counting abuses. Senator Lehman's bills, among others, liberalizing credit and superimposing a direct government lending
agency upon a supercharged FNMA are strongly opposed. Mr.
Andrus does not favor removing "the whipsocket from the
instrument panel of our mortgage rocket ship."

GI mortgages

for

with

keeping

stantial, advises banks to judge
Gl mortgage

J. '

rate and in
today's firmer
money market), for 98%
of the
appraised value; and the guaranty
is 60% of the mortgage loan or
$7,500 whichever is the lower.

preierred

and queries

'

"

at 4V2% interest (still a

30 years,

New Jersey

v

•

Today they may be written

-

COWLES ANDRUS*

President, County Bank &
Chairman,

lower.

was

•

J"™"*"011 lor iurnier lioeranza
Continued on page 54

Volume

Number 5522

183

.

.

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

.

v

(1687)

19

/etna. life
affiliated

Highlights of 1955

companies

Hartford, Connecticut
M. B. Brainard, Chairman

During

1955 more people than ever before secured the benefits of insurance written
by the AEtna Life Affiliated Companies. At year's end, over 13,000,000 policies, bonds

:

.

Henry S. Beers, President

and

certificates, representing nearly every type of insurance and bonding protection,

were

Financial Condition

of December 31,

as

/Etna Life Insurance

-

premium income of the AEtna Life companies

from 1954.

■/■'.'.v..'

distribution of

new

2,610,897,791

Contingency reserve
Capital
Surplus
Surplus to policyholders
premium income

ing increases

$60,504,375
149,418,919
$

the end of the year was $16,655,248,354, an increase
Assets increased $231,851,818 for the year.
;

stantially during 1955, rising from 18,515

The

reserve
'

$44,330,827
9,000,000

premium income

Company,
$

was

The Automobile Insurance

$

of the AEtna Life Affiliated Companies since organization crossed
mid-1955, reaching $5,244,843,499 at year's end.

,

policyholders

Casualty and Surety Company. Among its advantages,

operating economy and larger facilities for agents,
better competitive position. Upon completion of the
merger January 1, 1956, the AEtna Casualty and Surety Company had a capital of
$14,000,000; a surplus in excess of $79,150,000; a contingency reserve of $61,935,100.
and

65,836,312
-

.of the AEtna

makes possible

places the

company

greater

in

a

118,424,474

$17,604,273
5,000,000
29,983,889

reserve

name

the merger

After 33 years as

president of the AEtna Life and its affiliated companies, Morgan B.

Brainard notified directors that he desired

to

retire

from these posts.

-

$

-

v

Insurance

52,588,162

the

$57,696,306. Assets increased $5,809,410

Company,

as

Mr. Brainard's

successor.

At the

same

time they also created

position of chairman,; who will be responsible with the president in all

was

policy in the AEtna Life Affiliated Companies, and asked Mr. Brainard
capacity. These proposed changes

meetings
The Standard Fire Insurance

on

were

voted

upon

and approved

February 14.

Company
$

Assets

24,800,172

13,536,828

Liabilities.,,

Contingency reserve
Capital
Surplus
Surplus to policyholders

$ 3,355,390
1,000,000

'

6,907,954
$

11,263,344

premium income was $10,178,895. Assets increased $1,890,003

for the year.

•

"i.,
XV/;<<'XVX/,<Vavav.V.;.

mm

o

/ETNA

AND

LIFE

■

'

■

FIRE

CASUALTY

INSURANCE COMPANY

/ETNA CASUALTY &

SURETY COMPANY

The /Etna Life
every

NEW

matters

overall
in that

premium income

LIFE

After careful

consideration, the directors designated Henry S. Beers, vice president of the AEtna Life

for the year.

The

•

Company

./

Liabilities

The

Company increased sub¬

22,472.

at

under the

102,514,123

$163,711,361. Assets increased $34,475,731

Assets

to

this

Casualty and Surety Company and the Automobile Insurance
special meetings last September, overwhelmingly approved a plan for
merging. This took effect December 31, with the consolidated company continuing

>

49,183,296

r

to

—

338,000,253

for the year.

Capital
Surplus
Surplus

new

Stockholders of the AEtna

,

policyholders

Contingency

a

235,486,130

-x-,

.

to

in its history in the

life insurance, includ¬
high. The total of individual

at

Casualty and Surety Company
S

Capital
Surplus
Surplus

year

the five billion mark in

Z'j.

Contingency

8%

of $1,853,598,311.

Assets
Liabilities

Company experienced the largest

existing policies, also reached

Total claim payments

The /Etna

up

individual life insurance; sale of new
group

The number of stockholders of the Aitna Life Insurance

239,923,294

$533,529,782. Total insurance in force

was

$765,116,344,

C'.

life insurance in force at the end of 1955 exceeded'$16,650,000,000
represented again of $1,850,000,000, a new record for the Company.

-

,

.■

and group

30,000,000
-

on

rose to

-.v

The AEtna Life Insurance

$2,850,821,085

Liabilities

The

1955

Company

Assets

in force.

Total

AND

MARINE

Affiliated Companies write practically

form of insurance and bonding protection
YORK

HEADQUARTERS:

NEWARK:




:

AUTOMOBILE INSURANCE COMPANY
STANDARD FIRE INSURANCE COMPANY

1

-

•

-

~;

151 William Street

Raymond Commerce Building

•

,

;

•

Uptown: 60 East 42nd Street

•

Brooklyn: 16 Court Street

PHILADELPHIA: 316 Walnut Street and 1333 Chestnut Street

at

of

to serve

the annual

t.
tt

i,um*WMJi¥h'WW'

i-C^J

f

V

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

Thursday, April 5, 1956

.;

.

;

(1688)

20

■

fully occupied eves if fiew orders
to -cease: i* a Hog ether; and

■}

<

-

abated for many months, in .spite

,,

ft-

——.CJ—'•

"1

werex
r-t

partly that'<industrial firmsl-are
proceeding-Witlr their capital in*

>■%*'

Theory

Belies Keynes'
PAUL EINZIG

By

Eng. — During
the
weeks that precede the
Budget,
an
immense volume of statistical
material

each

published

is

year

indicating

the

trend

effects

the

during

the

previous

year.

The ma¬

terial

cover-

i

1 9 5 5,

n

g

which

was

b 1 i s h e d
during
the
u

p

of

course

March,

had

been

with

view
due

Paul

Einzig

particu¬
in

lar interest

economic difficulties

of the

and the

inflation,

to

awaited

partial

setback in business resulting from

Capital
there

If

disinflationary

government's
As

measures.

as

soon

the figures

available, experts set out

became

tional

of

sign
the

one

To

confidence

unaffected
measures.

by the disinflationary
An
independent in¬

vestigation carried out by the "Fi¬
nancial Times" in March showed
in

this respect the situation

not

changed during the first

that
has

mvnths of 1956. The indus¬
primarily affected are those
producing
consumer
durable
goods. As far as capital goods in¬
dustries are concerned, they con¬
tinue
to work
to capacity and
three
tries

have many

unfilled vacancies.

to

partly that the order books of
capital goods industries have been
sufficiently full
to keep them

produced their effect
unilaterally on consumer

goods.
There has been
so
far no perceptible decline in
the
demand
for
non-durable

pressure.

will

willing

to

go

both

be

now

to

able

Continued from page

length

any

in

long

very

by

relief

a

expansion. Another reason
for this change of attitude lies in

ing figure for 1954.

was an

order

matic
not

canceled

be

it

when

is

in

consideration

long

in

goes

195304

the

lumbia,

Keynes

liability,

steadier than the

now

Sales in 1955

consumer

before. This represents a
the highest in Armco history.

the

trend

result
for
may

609,

or

This

was

stock.

with

pointed

$3.93

10,633,021

shares of

for

restated to reflect the 2-for-l stock split in 1955,

per

postwar experience.

than

Net Tons of Manufactured Products
Net

Shipped

4,003,532

Per Cent Net

9.29%

on

Earnings Retained in the Business

$43,724,896
$76,012,148

ment

$50,183,672

Working Capital

.

$57,329,355

does

taken
to

the
the

much

postwar

sphere

appear

to

by

the

British

inflation.

were




»

■>

-

against capital
result

a

attitude

W

of

business

It

tion.

these

time to
is

been
any

the

trade

effects

likely to continue almost

un¬

the

Owners

the

and

with

associations

both

and

its

entitled to the lower

policies issued by AMERICO.
A.O.P.A. has approximately

PERTINENT

u

.

.

Unearned

Reserve,

Premium

substantially equal monthly

basis over the term of the policy
contract. On the other hand, all

£tate premium taxes and other

expenses incurred when the pol1(?y 1S issue(f .ar^ immediately

against

chargeable

current

t*118 method of accounting temPoranly penalizes the statutory

underwriting result.' In addition,
fair amount of consideration
must be given to the extraordinary expenses of the new licensing, the installation of I. B. M.
a

machines, and other labor saving
office equipment.- The company
has just completed its sixth year
of business. Most insurance operations do not show underwritSTATISTICS

Licensed

Gross Prems.

Net

Jurisdictions

Written

Premiums

Policies
Written

2

$348,091
492,063

4

551,053

8

655,295

$160,169
120,000
217,000
354,000
440,241
700,000

2,755
3,733
3,932
5,130
6,409
7,200

1
„

14

898,570

25

1,054,000

in-

c°m.e*
.a result> ln any period
°f. increasing premium volume,

:

Expense and
Loss Ratio

122.4%
99.6
92.3
87.8
99.0

87.0

1956 (Jan.); 26

;

4

for-some

Capital investment

are

*1955

•

come.

Aircraft

contracts

1952—

investment.

pro¬

the

sources

from

Association

has

Year—

meas¬

to

of

obtained

(fixed base)
operators.- It has
representation in 42 states and
over
1,500 members.
A survey
conducted by N.A.T.A. in Novem-

overwhelm¬

likely

company's

is

ties of the commercial air service

authorities

change

are

50,000 members owning some 14,000 planes.. The N.A.T.A. is an
association covering all the activi-

the

not

duce :their full
•

i

cost

The

con¬

in

a

savings

National Aviation Trades Associa-

instal¬

have

These

Pilots'

and

no-agent

a

resist.

the

of

on

the aviation

on

insured.

One
of

or

industrialists

of

.measures^ are

^\/®

SHEFFIELD STEEL DIVISION* ARMCO DRAINAGE a METAL PRODUCTS, INC.*THE ARMCO INTERNATIONAL CORPORATION

011 a

the

difficult to

additional

These

directed

As

CORPORATION,
MIDDLETOWN, OHIO
1
' ' ?

sion, substantial savings accrue to

indicated by the measures

ingly

just write us at the address below.

STEEL

These premiums are then subsequently taken mto earned income

war.

This at

app^fsfl

indicate a fairer appraisat

lines

are

sold

are

Rates

basis.

develop¬

of

***

usually
lower
than
those
charged by other companies. With
elimination of the agent's commis-

generally

larger

the

the smaller type,
and
multi-engined,
by Beech,

on

manufactured

as

Cessna, Piper, Navion, etc.
American
Mercury's policies

significance of this change
not

check

ures

would like a free copy of our complete 1955 Annual Report,

ARMCO

save

Paul s- Morton

ic

f
g
*
Thirteen cents, an insignificant
figure to be sure, however, under
insurance law premiums are established as a liability termed

such

demands.

rate is

$32.48*

$36.36

to

computing earnings; thus, $26,000,
or approximately 60 per share,

at"

it

specializing
both
single

Decisions

before

sufficiently realized.

tRestatqd to reflect 2-for-1 stock split in 19SS.
If you

whether

than

in

The

$147,783,281

Book Value Per Share of Common Stock

to

nrpcpnf

things

on

scope for the fluctuations of

$64,094,018

$182,802,349

en¬

whether

selling provided

sumer

$4.80*

$7.15

Per Share of Common Stock

Long-Term Debt — less current portion (end of year)

consumers'

amounts

affects

now

Moreover,

$30,260,263

Total Taxes

the

part

airnraft"!

however

members

$25,454,374

$35,368,262

in

due

necessities.

consumers

ment

Capital Expenditures

is

decide

$1.50*

$1.95*

Per Share of Common Stock

war.

sures
nf

increased by $106,000 dur-

ing the year to $322,000. It is customary in insurance circles to
include 25% of this component in

inall types

company

members

large

amounts

$15,645,892

$20,625,713

Common Stock

to

than

spend

7.72%
$3.93*

$6.05

Per Share of Common Stock

Cash Dividends

of

$41,100,266

Earnings of Net Sales

them

spend

3,171,401

$64,350,609

This

increase in

other

90.8%

103.0%

Earnings

ables

4,448,772

Ingot Capacity Operated

the

before

discretionary incomes which

$532,045,314

5,099,905

Ingots Produced

Per Cent of Rated

we

equally

is

fluctuations.

1954

$692,683,234

As

above, the demand
goods is now much

capital

to the

Net Tons of

out

it

but

accordance

important, the
demand
for
consumer
goods is
now
subject
to
much
wider

HIGHLIGHTS OF ARMCO STEEL CORPORATION'S 1955 ANNUAL REPORT

Net Sales

accordance

in

What

1955

This principle
in

not

steadier

share.

demand

experience,

prewar

These

on

in

fluctuations

certainly

common

share

a

predictable rules
downs in busi¬

capital goods.
have
been

57% better than the $41,100,266 earned in 1954.

$6.05

1954 earnings,
were

is

j

serve

The

policies.

almost entirely the

are

and

per-

sonal accident

eco¬

and

ups

of

with

EARNINGS—UP 57%. Net income for Armco in 1955 was $64,350,-

and

aviation

basic

Keynesian

of

air-

craft hull

it

makes

According
to
Keynes,
demand 0 obeys A well-

and

$692,683,-

year

were

jfW

aircraft

ers,

demand

to reconsider the

principles
nomics.

r.

goods

consumer

necessary

produced 5,099,905 net tons of

very

a

Famine

Earnings
Sources close to the company
^indicate there was little • or no
hurricane damage claims during
1955 and that earnings should approximate 130 per share for the
&9f year 4955 after taxes vs. 2.20 in
1954. The unearned premium re-

on

craft, airports,
hangarkeep-

ness

gain of 30%.

Americo has developed an
enviable record and reputation for
expeditious settlement of claims.

inS'Urance-.^^HI
lines
air-

this

important
bearing on economic theory. The
fact that demand for capital goods
have

to its mail business,

ness.

.......

ently writes

respect

operated

in the United States.

company pres-

in

and

„

,

the

developments

owned

In addition
the company
obtains policies via its pilot-salesNew York City
men using its 7 planes—5 owned,
,
.
2 leased. Six of these pilots are
American Mercury insurance Company
constantly on the road, or should
The American Mercury Insur- we say, on the wing, interviewing
ance
Co. is a casualty company groups, individuals, corporations,
with a fairly broad charter.
In- farmers, servicing policy holders,
corporated in the District of Co- and doing general company busi-

half

itself

of

planes of any insurance company

Exchange,
and American Stock Exchange,

toward preventing a
capital goods in¬

way

MORTON.,

Members New York Stock

can¬

finished, without wasting the cost
incurred to date.
Since a large

increase of 15% over the correspond¬

$5^2,045,314 the

~*

"

Peter P. McDermott & Co.

huge auto¬

one

transfer-machine,' it

established

234, up from

2

...

,

PAUL S.

.

hand

the other

On

dustries.""*

Armco net sales in 1955 climbed to

SALES—UP 30%.

there

need for

disinflation.

fleet

which work had not yet

on

started.

been

setback

Production in 1954 totaled 4,448,772 tons.

any

.

for

This

longer be

the American

to

industry.

is

ingots in 1955.

no

probably

quite

industry,
would

distilling ber, 1953, indicated that the more
:
'
than 1,600 fixed base operators in
(3) The factor of the law suits the United States had an investthe peculiar character of capital and their possible effect.
<
ment of over $100 million in
For these reasons it is my opin- building facilities and equipment,
investment connected with auto¬
mation.
If
an
industrial
firm ion that Schenley is greatly un- including aircraft. This is a great
places an order for a number of dervalued," and within one to two potential for American Mercury
conventional machine tools, it can years this stock will be selling when it enters other lines,
"AMERICO" has the largest
always cancel that part of the at much higher levels.
before

followed
fresh

Postwar

Armco

curtail¬

a

The Security I Like Best

proceeding on the assumption
recession is bound to be

that any

Reconsider

PRODUCTION—UP 15%.

of

They

ing the long view, they are safe

a

at Armco

immediate

any

form

are

they

prevent a slump; so that, tak¬

this

year ever

harm

productive ac¬
tivity. By the time disinflation¬
ary measures
can
produce their
full effect on the capital goods

buying
in the

to
inflationary
It is the rise

quickly

by

the

in

the

of excessive

ment

which

latter

entrepreT

benefit

directed

investment
is

Nor

offset

cause

Yet it is the prices of the
respond the most

goods.

proportion of capital investment
by
industries
in
Britain
now
consists of automatic equipment,

1955...the best

Both these meas¬

capital

harmful.

view, dis¬

measures

convinced that their gov¬

now

if the order is for

explanation of this fact is

of

in business prospects.

ernments
and

in¬

due to the

been

has

against

durable

large extent this change of

a

attitude

inflationary

on

have

ures

rather

gardless of the temporary ups and
business fluctuations.

are

•

which

fact

have

downs of

creased

Goods Industries

firms

industrial

restrictions

Purchase Tax.

adopted the policy of proceeding
with their investment plans re¬

care to
indications
nature and extent of
of the disinflationary

was

a

war

^

And from that point of

instalment
credit and additional increases in

sharply at the first
trade recession, since

fell

goods

emerged forcefully from the mass
of figures, it is that capital in¬
vestment in Britain has remained

The

the

extent in the form of addi¬

neurs

expenditure,
etc.

some

during post¬
trade recessions.
While be¬
the war demand for capital

fore

during 1955.

drive

has

war

of

trade, income,

Dr.

the

about

been

fact

in

This

American experience

them

in

discover

view it is not to our interest to
power.
our* producing * capacity.'
done -.to- curtail

purchasing

consumer

on

the

firmed

with

them

examine

to

r.

experience has now con¬
conclusions based on

British

goods precept is not found in
British and American postwar experience according to Dr.
Einzig's analysis of ineffectiveness of British capital invest
ment disinflationary measures and the steadiness of capital
goods industries compared to consumer goods. Recommends
disinflationary measures be directed at consumer rather than
durable goods. Disapproves curtailing productive capacity.

Keynesian capital and consumer

LONDON,

Consumer Purchasing v;
liylrig.
: order that a disin£la-;s
of the ?! lip order to produce immediate tioftajfy drive should be effective
setback caused by the disinfla¬ effect, disinflationary measures' it should bt»- focused on consumer
tionary measures. In this respect have to be concentrated mainly purchasing power. Taking a long

in, -spite

plans

vestment

4

,

/Fifures for 1955 are estimated.
The

5-year

casualty companies

average of combined expense
is approximately 94%.

and

loss ratio for

72 automobile

183

Volume

Number

.

5522

.

.

.

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

Ingprofits until well beyond this

r

period.

At the end of 1953 the company
was licensed in the District of Co¬

lumbia, Florida, Georgia, Indiana,

Ohio, South Carolina, Vermont,
Virginia. During 1954 it ac¬
quired licenses in Colorado, Dela¬
ware,
Kansas, Maine, Michigan

Reynolds Adds

to

Staff

>

Oklahoma.

DURHAM, N. C.
Houston

is

—

Utah.

and

added in
of

Massachusetts

Reynolds & Co., 108 Corcoran St.

states

requirements
with

vary

while

it

costly

has

not

cents

AMERICO

in

been

has

is

With John Yeaman

have

growth

the

ether

in every

state

man

Street, members of the New York
and

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

Boston

Stock

has recently

&

&

Bache Adds to Staff

Middlebrook, Incorpo¬

Exchanges. He
rated

been with Edgar D.

Andrews & Co.

109

Co.

&

Church

Street.

Co.

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

Both

formerly with Hincks Bros.

were

and Chas. A Day

'

BEVERLY HILLS, Calif.—Ben¬
jamin C. Rose is now with Bache
&

Co., 445 North Roxbury Drive^

48

and
and

effort,
outstanding

and

applica¬
As

business

will

the

warrants

filed

be

with

AMERICO

policyholder

has

located

state of the Union.

Many
of
the
chip
companies

so-called

such famous

blue

acquiring

are

fleets of planes.

The list includes

as
Coca-Cola,
Pont, General Electric, Inter¬
Harvester, Ma.vtag, Mur-

du

names

national

jray

Corp.,

well,

Minneapolis-Honey¬

Cities

Service,
Gulf OP,
Oil, Ford, West Virginia
Pulp & Paper, Knox's Gelatine,
U. S. Steel, American Can, and

Shell

many

many

many

to

in

more;

list

here.

fact,

too

Manufactur¬

ing,

mining, petroleum, pipeline,
construction, and real estate com¬

IN

195 5:

GROWTH

panies accounted for the bulk of
the business

flying. "AMERICO"
aggressively sought business-,

has

from the air-minded corporations.
Some
of
the
above
mentioned

companies

policyholders

are

AND

DIVERSIFICATION

of

"AMERICO."
With

the

El Paso Natural Gas

tremendous 5 strides

aviation is

making in this country
business, agriculture, pipeline,

in

its Common Stock

Company for the

outstanding

at

year

195 5 earned $3.08 per share

the end of the

on

year.

and

other types of civil flying—
growing each year—it is difficult
to see how an aggressive and alert
company, such as the American
Mercury Insurance Co. can be
anything but successful and grow
with

the

U. S.
that has had

suring

There is no
insurance company

the

experience in¬

more

smaller

type

"AMERICO."

aircraft

In

the past, a
percentage of this busi¬
placed with agents who
in turn placed it with
foreign in¬

greater

ness

The

industry.

single

than

Gross

increase

The

quotation

for

newspapers

country,
stock

under

section.

Company is engaged in

to

2,338,000,000 cubic feet per day which

the Company a

appears

the

*

and

plans

octane

Insurance Rating:
AdSpectator's Insurance Rating: A-jBest's Insurance Rating:
A-f
American

Insurance Co.

stock,

selling at
about
5
as
long-term situation that has

merit.

*

feel it is

1

a

to enter

performance,

but

slow

steady growth that will

flect

in

a
re¬

earnings, dividends, and

price movement.

Robert Harris Lee, a partner in

investment

banking firm of
& Co.,
Philadelphia, died
suddenly April 3 at the age of
52.. A native of Philadelphia, Mr.
Drexel

Lee

entered

the

Drexel

*.

firm

shortly after his graduation from
Princeton
Admitted
•

in
an

University
as

a

in

1924.

partner in the firm

1942, .he. .was-widely known
investment adviser.




as

,

......

.

'

estimated

together with intrastate sales gives

»

j

„

the field of refining its

fuel and aviation

butadiene

gas per

day.

own raw

•'*

1 t .a »

1

*

-

-

-■

west

Texas

'»■•••*»

•

materials and marketing high

gasoline.

of

together with certain associates,

plant and sell the- production

synthetic rubber. The Company will

will furnish 75% of the butane

These and other
195 5 Annual

Report

to

to

construct

as

the

raw

material. This marks

an

progress.

Stockholders. Copies

El Paso, Texas.

a

55% of the butadiene plant and

plans affecting the Company's future
to

and operate

General Tire for the manufacture

own

required

important milestone in the Company's

Natural Gas Company,

Robert Harris Lee
the

motor

fi

growth pic¬

ture that with patience will
prove
profitable.
I do not expect any

skyrocket

.

has undertaken,

Mer¬

common

current
a

cost

It, likewise, through a contract with The General Tire & Rubber Company

Dunne's

recommend

capital

The Company acquired three small refineries in New Mexico and
j
,

Mercury
Insurance
Co. is given the highest
rating by
the three leading insurance rat¬
ing institutions:
j

I

at a

Such increase will raise its interstate certificated capacity

total sales capacity of 2,5 38,000,000 cubic feet of

stock¬

American

cury

day

increase its

to

program

REFINING AND PETROCHEMICALS

4CO.OOO

are

holders.

,

23.8%

insurance

1,200

over

a

in

.

and

gas per

be $195,93 5,000.

shares cf $1 par capital stock out¬

standing

high of $ 178,096,661,

further expansion

a

capacity by 450 million cubic feet of

throughout the

There

all-time

an

American

Mercury Insurance Co.
many

to

1954.

to

was

surers.

increased

revenues

over

f.

have become associated with

Coburn

and

filed.

states.

7,200

over

Congress

50

*

Calif. —Perry
T." Justice is now with Reynolds
& Co., 919 10th Street.

and

states

applications
still

p. McCoy and Norman K. Silver¬

with..Schirmer,

Co.,

,

SACRAMENTO,

The

the

dollars

made

been

of

now;

&

HAVEN, Conn.—Gregory

2T

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

-i

rapid growth.
The
eligible for licensing

additional

tions

is

NEW

Sumner M.

Joins Reynolds & Co.

/

was

difficult

in

in" time

progress and
company

each

only

but

of

Chrimes
Atherton

—

»

total

a

licensed jurisdictions.

26

licensing

BOSTON, Mass.

with

wbre

January, 1956, for

I

Clarence E.

connected

for

were

(Special to The Financial' Chronicle)

r

now

1955, 11
LEAKSVILLE, N. C.—Henry L.
acquired;
Mitchell is associated with John
Maryland, Texas,
Yeaman of
North
Martinsville, Va.
Carolina, Pennsylvania,
Illinois, Missouri, West Virginia,
California, Kentucky, Tennessee,
these

With Coburn Middlebrook

(Special.to The Financial Chronicle).

.

During

licenses

more

Joins Schirmer, Atherton

-

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

and

and

(1689)

may

are

discussed in the

be obtained by writing El Paso

22

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

(1690)

Mar.
'

^ •*

News About Banks

due from

and

Cash

banks

BRANCHES

OFFICERS, ETC.

Bankers

and

REVISED

——

been

Avenue

and

West

10

a

The

of

$

to the

Estate of Isaac V. Brokaw,

Total

48

which

presently

Deposits

New

York,

at

Wall Street, New York, it was an¬

nounced

by

Albert

C

i

the

owns

prop¬

The
three
addresses
comprise
the
building situated at the southwest
erty

Fifth

524

at

of

Simmonds,Jr.,

corner

President on

Fifth

Avenue.

Avenue

44ih

and

Street.

the

Fifth

1

be
at

extending to the

bank-

year

BANK

Mar.

Total

converted

Undivided

Ex¬

if

Com¬

in

M.

Elliman

GUARANTY

TRUST

CO.

Mar.

rose

;

position of Vice-President
Officer in charge of
the Commercial and Bank Rela¬
Senior

tions

For the past,
been a Vice-

Department.
years he has

two

of

President

Trust

County

The

Total

609,767,062

RANK

ClS.

'108,213,538
*

Loans

$

450,328,604
—-

570,258,064

of

511,630,469

March

91,710,782

171,657,034

97,049,135

120,128,194

discounts 231,298,558 249,222,439

&

Lnuxv'jucd

7,135,265

proUts-

James
Trusts

of

Raprager,
Company,

elected

of

of

New

Trust Officer

a

bank, it was announced on
by S. Sloan CoU. Car¬

3

of

the

Simultane¬

Board.

we

Assistant

the

bank's

President.

President

which

of M.

is

Vice-President

as

in

Division, and Robert Per¬
of the Banking Department,
Assistant Treasurers; and An¬

son,

ol

the

of

William

Koester,

and

the

Alan

Trust

taries.

P.

E.

Coast.

He

Secre¬

Mr.

company

Raprager, with the
since 1933, became an

Assistant

Trust

Mr.

Officer

in

sistant

Secretary
ijt

York

sold

its

in

in

t'f

the

1952.

Trust

announces

properties

that

at

it

522

of
has

Fifth

Govt,

Undiv.

se¬

holdgs.

446,057,794

.463 761.676

discts.

1,478,675,669

1,402,989,078

48,774,473

'46,797,033

&

profits...
*

THE

MARINE

OF

*

*

S.

Total

the

Deposits
Cash

a

mem¬

U. S.

Department

98,422,007

153,644,531

102,626,070

108.366.561

discounts 262,735,708

261,582,295

—

Govt,

Loans

from

due

.

security

holdings
&

#

-fi

\

MANUFACTURERS

sis

BROWN

profits.

TRUST

NEW

COMPANY,

Total

resources

caoii

31, '56

from
U.

S.

Govt,

curity
Leans

699,785,295

U.

1,024,445,016
769,017,430

due

❖

HANOVER

NEW

31, '56

'and

U.

S.

Loans

Undiv.

&

discts.

profits.

OF

NEW

YORK

Dec. 31,'55

577,057,988

U.

Loans

7

0,888,149

811.666.8 :2

Undivided

24,942,066

39,575,406

50,867,024'
42,584,184

62,807,927

63.755,629

1,614,367

share, at th

of

three

additional

shares

held

Sub¬
expire o

1956.

will

purchase

additional

the

of

unsub¬

any

shares

The

*

*

the

In

move,

Trust

Irvington

sorption

by

Co.

of

is slated for ab¬

Irvington, N. J.

National

the

Bank of Newark,

State

N. J., giving the

institution

16

offices

ia

The boards of di¬

County.

Fred

2,

rectors of both banks voted to ask

Gold-

E.

-

istration

by officers in charge

of

branches continues.

Our

experience has been that the
assignment of what we call re¬
gional
Vice-Presidents
enables
offices

our

to

their

serve

com¬

of

shares

MacDonald's

ings.

head

has

said

that

Mr.
as

public

will

F.

of

the

relations
filled

be

by
Assistant

$12.50

stock

32,000

the

receive

to

Trust

Irvington

of

shares
are

tional

present, position

Under the

be halved.

similarly

proposal approved by both boards,
owners of the
12,000 outstanding

ther

E.

Stahl, Jr.,
in charge of

now

Hartsdale office, will replace
Mr.
Balassi
in
the
47
South

1,372,709

security

discounts

profits.
if

new

value

par

Na¬

their hold¬

State stock for

Irvington Trust stock, which
$25 par value, was last

a

quoted at $66 bid (with none of¬
fered),

the

that

so

exchange
share of

each

in

result

would

STERLING

OF

Dec. 31/55

31/56

''

'

&

capital
New

tion

a

SCHRODER
NEW

■

BANKING

-

117,779,753

$

118,369,533

of which

Carthage

vided

National

Bank

which

erly thus designated in
our

March

8

issue,

*

The

New

Boston,

if

Mass.

was

is

40,000

share at the rate of

26,534,785

25,592,590

share

5,009,920

of record

rights

each

unsubscribed
TRUST

CO.,

NEW

Mar. 31,
L/56
resources

Deposits
due

F.

shares

of

its

to

subscribe
at

$35.50

one

shares

new

held

Subscription
17,

and

will

be

any

underwrite

offering

the

10,437,581

14,459,274
43,434,329

discounts

,616
15,329,

12,740,450

3,607,000

2,600,796

special
held

March,, 29.

undi¬

profits—..

was

was

meeting

issue.

a

approved

of

tional State is

Also

stDCk.

par

capitalized at

now

reducing surplus correspondingly.
Number
of
shares
outstanding

484

grow

The

at

with

split and

392,COO because of
issue. Na.ional
assets of $247,834,-

of the end of February, will

as

bank with assets
To National State
deposits of $225,184,688, a'sa as
of the end of February, will be
added Irvington Trust deposits of
be

acquiring

$15,275,434.

$13,422,870.

a

The

Irvington

Trust

office at 732 Nye Avenue will be¬

the second Irvington branch

National

the

of

Franke

is

State.

Fres'dent

John

of

the

R.

Irv¬

ington institution, while W. Paul
Stillman heads National State.

a

approved

to

of

pur¬

stockholders

two-for-one stock

$25

$4,500,000 and has a surplus of
$12,500,000. The new shares will
have the effect of adding $410,COO
to the banks capitalization while

come

Moseley & Co.
Kidder, Peabody & Co. who

new

old

the

on

the split and new

S.

will

.671
36,243.

and

by

April

64,680,591

security

holdings
&

five

basis, equiva¬

annual basis to $4 40 a

an

will

from

banks
Govt,

chased
and

$53,017,5
,969 $71,583,244
,061
56,250,

and

YORK

Dec. 31/55

shares

March 30.

expire

to

last

dividend.

regular

the

20-

a

voted

Irvington Trust last year paid 50
cents
quarterly, plus a 25 cent
extra dividend for the year.
Na¬

Statej

per

for

share

bank's

place the new stock on

item in

offering

rich's

new

prop¬

Trust Co.

for

if

dividend

1186.

an

page

46,553,091

*

bank,
Bank,

if

England

stockholders

profits

SCHRODER

Y.

indicated

National

80,780,124

undi¬

*

vided

N.
was

5,015,000

discounts

and

mads

institu¬

instead of the Carfhage Exchange

security

dilC.

Loans

that

49,257,432

&

Surplus

Surplus

with

Water-

was

"15,676,299

from

holdings

U. S.

of

12,034.444

due

__

U. S. Gove,

Cash

Northern

Co.

80,626,645

and

banks

Total

the

of

Carthage,

a

name

the

is¬

on

the

incorporate

to

55-cent quarterly

lent

reference

merger

of

March 26

Trust

Y.

Dec. 31/55

$

Deposits

CORP.,

YORK
Mar. 31, '5S

resources

■

our

stock

38,231,341

if

1552 Lie increase in the

York

the

a

if

noting, in

sue, page

as

'

#

„

to

41,481,897
71,460,763- 68,053,2M
1,693,252
1,662,923

development de¬

V

partment.

the

discounts

HENRY

Loans

into

141,637,994

32,731,097

is

This will

136,828,442

security

intent of

present

year

business

town, N.

from

the

bank's

153.750,292

i:

Crsh

$

'■

Rob¬

said

extra

37,042,593

due

S. Govt,

Total

&

YORK

position.

re¬

Irvington Trust stock.
It
at National State that

of

ers

cent

149,704.486

-holdings

J.

B/»NK

NEW

Stahl's

J.

In

NATIONAL

COMPANY

:

and

Loans

Mr.

being

stock

Trust

Irvington

placed by 2.66 shares of National
worth about $133 in the
market. There are some 200 hold¬

Bradley will assume Mr.
McCarthy's present position in t^e

*

••I:

resources

Cash

1-515

fo

com

shareholder approval for the oroFirst Vice-President, has posed
merger.
National
State
been assigned the Mount Vernon stockholders will also be asked to
region; William F.
MacDonald, give their approval to a two-forJr., - Vice-President,
the
White one split of the bank's 180.000
Plains, Hartsdale, Scarsdale and outstanding shares of stock, and
Elmsford region; and S. J. Balassi, the issuance of 32,000 additional
Vice-President, the
Y o n k e r s, shares for use in the merger. The
Hastings, Dobbs Ferry, Ardsley, split proposed would change the
Irvington and Tarrytown region. $25 par value of National State
Dr. Hughes stated that "under the
stock to $12.50. Its market value,
regional organization, admin¬ now around $100 a share, would
mann,

ert

holdings
&

141,848,565

from

24,441,990

Govt,

a.

174,441,722

46,528,527

due

—

441,079,708

NY

subscribe

bank.

directors

Undivicfos^prgfits




capac¬

on

McCarthy,

147,416,236

banks

WHitehall 3-9200

sale

the

of

latter

and

166,905,519

resources

and

351,765,822

Teletype

the

into

U.

Telephone

to

rights

will

was

462,025,638

Street, New York 4, N. Y.

which

Broadway, Yonkers, office, with
David J. Condon, Vice-President
at
the Irvington
office, moving

banks

Exchange

offerin

State

Deposits

Stock

is

April 3,

on

scription

the

Crsh

SECURITIES

each

record

Vice-President,

$

American

of

14,485,284

Total

„

Ne

outstanding capi

share

one

68,092,315

Mar. 31, '56

Specialists in

Conn.,

rights

for

48.638,801

Deposits

*jdin/io/dandf/i tB/eic/ilocdei

of

stock

14,505,284

1,752,641,940 1,958,971,124

Foreign Investments

rate

41,943.004

se¬

holdgs.

The

*

stock at $15 per

66,615,696

due

banks—

Gove,

curity

stock,

mon

;

YORK

1,754,133,876

yea

209,000 additional shares of

Essex

advertising
department

*

$

1869,

%

Bridgeport,

discounts

&

1,554,343,351

resources

with

Connecticut National Ban

to holders of its

March

James

Dec. 31, '55

$
Total

April

devel¬

if

BANK,

Mar.

every

in

*

The

Capital and surplus

Loans

GRACE NATIONAL BANK
THE

paid

in

England Trust Company is th
oldest trust company in Boston.

Hughes, the

59,915,342

210,919,649

39,018,729

security

holdings

*

'

from

__—...

Govt,

S.

>

been

Incorporated in

Massachusetts

Treasurer., Charles

se¬

aiseis.

I,008,ol3,o30 1,058,200,319
profits..
41,650,979
47,611,046

Undiv.

Dec. 31/55

...*JL7.g,390,885

and

banks

holdgs.

&

Cash

2,956,161,715

1872.

munities better." Dr. Hughes fur¬

..

208.580,757- 242.542,471

resources

Deposits

2,760,006,353 3,209,712,518

656,556,322

CO.,

$
Total

uue

banks..

&

Dec. 31, '55

-

$

2,495,074,691

&nu

YORK

Mar. 31/56

S

Deposits

NEW

YORK

Mar.

H4FRIMAN

Mar.

30 Broad

8,005,819

8,350 397

BROTHERS,
.

President.

ihdividual

-

Undivided

of

544,486,341

427,026,236 492,901,7/0

..

and

Total

Members

Dec. 31,'55

491,496,308

resources-

TRUST

Associate

CO.

YORK

Bridge

THE

INVESTMENT

TRUST

MIDLAND
NEW

have

interruption

since

in

serve

Westchester

announced

was

815,661,621

S.

to

by Br. Joseph E.

574,066,732

banks..

New

of

areas,

31

effective

curity

Vincent's

St.

out

*

Y.

separate

hank's

Commerce.

Cash

Company

of

in

*

2,494,481,068

I^ans

Transportation Council
U.

Deposits

if

Dec. 31, '55

;•

due

Vice-Presi¬

Hospital, and is likewise

for

,

2,784,756,324

from

towing

member

a

Board

ber of the

•

2,323,271,703

and

banks

from

Guaranty
New

the

Triborough

and

Advisory

"i, ■

YORK

2,629,523,368

Cash

Tracy, Inc.,

business

is

the

Authority

1951.

who joined Bankers
1947, was named an As¬

v.*

c

NEW

Mar. 31, '58

of

dent

Ford,

Trust in

'

if

CO.,

N.

relations, business
opment and coordinating

Deposits

is

also

Division

Assistant

as

Ek-

Rothmayer, all

Operations

bank,

J.

in

engaged

search

man

&

lighterage

"

if

Plains,

Total resources.

along the Atlan¬

Investment

W.

*

TRUST

Mar. 31, '56

on

Tracy

previously paid after gdjustin
the larger number of shares

Company of

public

15,197,402

ities

Shana-

tic

Advisory Di¬
vision; the promotion of Thomas
A. Herbert, of the Investment Re¬

to

J.

Mr.

the

Division

Estates

Trust

was

han,

and

ously, Mr. Coit maue Known
election
of Quintin
U. Ford

ton

announced

was

Thomas

by

4ll,289.8C4
14,168,619

Fed¬

York Harbor and

H.

and

Bankers

man

York
29

376,876,486

profits

o

will be added to the capital funds

*

The promotion of three officers

discounts

Trust Company

6,826,642

*

April

New

$430,000,000.

«

of The County Trust
White

BANKERS

U.

security

holdings V—

of the

Director of the

a

of

excess
*

174,751.227

-

J.

in

sources

878,023,662

174,244,080

Undivided

due from

banks

York,

as

eration Bank and

393,4 74,3ol

resources

Loans

Tracy

Dec. 31,'55

William

of

Savings
It is stated

in

scribed shares. Net proceeds from

__

*

election

$

214,634,381 287,943,880

...

&

Hamburg

be

share

per

National Bank, with 20 offices lo¬
cated
on
Long Island, has re¬

Dec. 31,'55

31/53

security

holdings

and

cents

April 20. Smith, Ramsay & Co.
Incorporated / heads
a
syndicat

■■v

10o,598p58

di

relations

dividend

40

according to the most recent
year-end statement, The Franklin

YORK

739,831,079

S. Govt,

at

York

Gleason,
was
ip

Secretary,

public

of

banks

New

Bank, Brooklyn, N. Y.

from

banks

U.

member

71

to

Dividends

Coun¬

Insurance

throughout

863,191,880 975,031.827

resources

due

for

advertising

INCORPORATED,

CO.

&

Deposits

1,4j8,766,285

profits..

Undiv.

Total

829,757,187

&'

Loans

Gleason
of Sav¬

Mr.

that

$

se¬

*

YORK

31, '56
S

U. S. Govt,

12,439,737

Mar.

.

NEW

OF

Mar.

and

12,629,111

MORGAN

P.

671,504,054

609,499,101
1,503,646,097

The

Cash

3,125,294

y

»:«

Total

4,049,622

profits—

Cash and

banks..

Govt,

S.

Plains, N. Y.

Company, White

THE

discounts

&

NEW

clue

curity iholdgs.

Life

Assistant

as

105,158,043

YORK

§

as

Mr. Gleason joins

Prior to that, Mr.

charge

87,747,2*5

Dec. 31, '55

2,426,197,808 2,714,389,962

and

from
U.

NEW

OF

2,931.745,776 3,190,927,627

resources.

Deposits
Cash

60,136,284

*

31, '56
-'

appoint¬

Gleason

quarterly

tal

State.

29

announce

for

of

located

,

if

1

the

and

present bank¬

if

s

to

holdings

J.

Donald

1933,

where he

the

into

the

ing and office building.

Bank

j

39,029,935

—.—_

the

Corn

160,441,391*

due from

Cash and

banks

199,728,734

'i' J

'*?

1

.

U. S. Govt, security

Loans

change

of

Island,

cil, New York, where he directed
the promotion of savings bank lLe

161,861,798
rr„

former Sherry s was enlarged and

when

j

123,326,102

resources

Deposits

cipal mid-town banking office at
1920

•

:

*

Dec. 31,'53

31,'56

t

March

was

the
next
regular dividend dai
in July, 1956. This represents a
increase of 6%% over the rat

insurance

YORK

NEW

prin¬

since

TRUST CO.,"

FARMERS

V.

of

Bank,

Executive Secretary

ings, Bank

1

CITY

Harold

Previously,

gram.

-60,006,863

61,503.166

profits—

President
Long

bank, it is stated, to head up
business
development
pro¬

its

3,375,976.130 3,214,778,208

this location

pany

the

V

.

1,012,214,070 1,319,313,958

discts.

ing career
began
with

Trust

'

sc-

*

National

Vice-President.

1,616,567,604

1,359,814,122

was

2058.

The bank has maintained its

El-

Mr.

liman's

tions

Of¬

Avenue

fice.

o-

1,238,256

Square,

of

ment

lease contains further renewal op¬

will

cated

1,260,764

N. Y., has announced the

7,001,296,521

holdgs.

&

Undiv.

Simultaneously, Guar¬
anty has entered into a new long
term lease of all three properties
with the Brokaw
Estate, which

He

iVIarch 30.

bank's

Govt,

S.

curity
loans

$

.

due

banks..

from

U.

Franklin

5,859,033,651 6,308,783,237

and

Cash

*

:

6,564 314,923

r°sources.

the

creased

Roth,

Franklin

The

f

Dec. 31,'55

payable

record

recommended to the directors tha

13,771,811

profits—_

T.

of

meeting it

11,757,078

*

Mar. 31.'56

Street

44th

Vice-President of

appointed
Bank

has

At the

13,700,2-06

undi¬

Arthur

OF

BANK

CITY

YORK

NEW

Elliman

M.

Donald

vided

dividend

stock

stockholders

9,785,155

and

Thursday, April 5, 195

.

that the Executive Committee ha

if

it

a.

NATIONAL

FIRST

THE

8,132,356

discounts

6c

Surplus

* 7,793,364

8,416,871

profits.

Undivided

8,570,542

from

security

holdings
Loans

holdings
' 155,689,616 177,777,707
& discounts 422,396,086 401,531,643

Loans

CAPITALIZATIONS

33,999,884

banks

U. 8. ^aovt.

U. S. Govt, security

NEW

NEW

100%

32,550,2*9

x

and due

Cash
v<

*■'

-

■

136,273,859 253,973,151

——

YORK
Dec. 31,'55

$35,344,335 $36,766,031

resources

Deposits

660,516,371 772,631,324

Deposits

CONSOLIDATIONS

CO.,-NEW

Mar. 31,'56

Total

$•'

<•

870,655,005

758,130,112

resources—,

TRUST

Dec. 31,'55

31, '56

'

J
Total

CLINTON

TRUST CO., NEW YORK

THE NEW YORK

.

.

*

if

-

*

Stockholders of The Bryn Miwr
Trust
Pa.

Company
at

a

of

special

Bryn

Mawr,

meeting

v.

on

Number 5522

183

Volume
>

..

.

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

(1691)4

March 27, approved a proposal to

ihe

.increase

autnorized

$o

and

capital stock of the bank
from
S2,000 to 110,40J shares.
The additional1 18,snares are
for suoscnption

offered

be

to

Stockholders at

present

close

by

Subscription
26.

April

,on

tne

of

was

The

\

of

firm

business

of

the

directors

-

of

fornia

Jan. 12

our

more

*

Bissell

&

result
resources of Cali¬

merger,

will

Bank

than

As

a

increased by

be

$40,000,000, j bringing
$800,000,000, ac¬

over

the

number

offices in Los

of subscription warApril 26 will be pur¬
chased by it. DeHaven Develin is
.expiration

counties.

-

on

at

6801

California

of

Angeles, and Orange

State Bank,

Hollywood

Santa

Bank

Monica Boulevard,

revealed

become

Bank,

State

of

Vice-President

a

Bank

and

will"

have

March

President

by

Beise.

special meeting
preferential sub¬

at

time

this

shareholders

and

BOSTON, Mass.
Wood

and

share of stock for each 15

was

one new

4s

Richard

—

connected

now

shares
owned
by them on that
Hollywood State Bank, L. L. date. "These rights were exercised
for
the
purchase
of
1,525,000
Billings, Vice-President
and
Cashier, and S. S. Rubino and shares, or 95% of the new stock,"
Mr.
Beise said.
The remaining
Paul H. Toy, Vice-Presidents, will

&

Boston

Stock Exchanges. He
formerly with F. S. Moselev

Co.

of

Goldman, Sachs Adds

,

Vice-Presidents

become

fornia Bank.

Cali¬

of

An item bearing on

the

proposed merger appeared in

our

March

8

issue,

sulted

in

the

*

page

1186.

of

has

response

successful

common

the

re¬

distribu-

stock

of

the

Bank of America of San Francisco,

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

BOSTON,

being bought by

are

Johnston

underwriting group headed by

Blyth

Co.,

&

Inc.,

Read

»

tion of the new issue of 1,600,000

shares

75,000 shares

&

issue

brings to

with

Dillon,

and

Goldman,

President

the

of

The

sale

shares

the

of

will

Sachs

&

total of 25,600,-

a

capital

$1,760,000

of the

columns

Feb.

9

revas

is

Mathews

741,"

page

BOSTON,

-

stock appeared in

new

Mass.—Joseph Cata-

now

with

Edward

Co., 53 State Street.

addition

An

Santa Fe

*

of

$100,000 to the

^

of the First Na.ional Bank

{Capital
of

America's New Railroad

surplus

$2,312,000.

*

Fostoria,

Ohio

has

been

ef¬

w

fected by a stock dividend of $50,000 and the sale of $50,000 of new

stock,
capnal

as

result

a

has

which

of

become

J of March 7, compared
000

the

$300,000,

as

witn $200,-

previously.

As
the

March

of

National

the

15,

Bank

of

at La crosse, Wis. was

the

National

First

Crosse, it is

Comptroller

20

Feb.

on

from
sale

having

$200,000

as

*

of

me

stock.

new
*

of

City

and

increased

result

®

Consolidation
tional

Bruns¬

reports

oeen

a

$ou,000 of

ox

of

Ga.

Bank

capital of $2oo,uuu,

a

the amount

La

*

Brunswick,

at

of

by tne

Currency.

*

National

The

wick,

cnanged io

known

the

of
*

Crosse,

Bank

maae

of

name

La

,

the

First

National

Na¬

Santa Fe is

building for the great future growth

Banks

into the First City National Bank
of

Houston,

Texas

proved

by the

of

Currency

the

has

been

ap¬

in America's

U. S. Compiroher

in

industry and population

Wasnington;

formal notice of the approval was
received

28

by both banks

the

and

effective
ness

of

as

tne

March

on

30

National

City

existence

troller

The

both

March

22,
of

Bank

tional Bank

their

re¬

step

banks'
6

an.

in tnese

of

144J,

on

March

Firs*

first
30

banks

Houston

Sr.,

official

the

City

on

Senior

meeting

directors

of

Lie

Bank

National

elected

of

James A.

Chairman

tne

of

Sr., is former Board Cnairman of
City National, while Mr. Kirk¬
is

First

the

former

National.

President

of

Mr.

Elkins, Jr.,
City National.
P. P. Butler, S. Marcus Greer and
was

President

J. W. Keeland

of

were

elected

Chairmen of the Board.
ler

was

the

Vice-

Mr.

But¬

Chairman of the Board of

First

National

sum

capital improvements in
It

figures out to
is

This
more

an

over

Santa Fe has
a

single

ever

budgeted for

year.

$279,000.00

per

important amount of money—but still

like to tell you a

Mr.

Keeland

Chairmen

Bank

Bank.

of

F.

Bank,

and

Greer

both

City

Law,

First

bank
First

are

few of the details.

elected

to

streamliner between
at dome-car

M.

D.

of

Jenkins

Bark

the

and

same

new

of

W.

E.

they'll get

biggest chunk is for 5,210 additions to our fleet

freight

cars.

tors, covered hoppers,
loaders and

dump

"piggy-back"

a

smoother ride and

a

more

laying 300 miles of new track—most of it con¬

are

planning to expand freight yard facilities all

our

line, provide increased grade protection for

hoppers, DF

motorists, and install more radiophones between

specialty cars—such

as

the

caboose and locomotive

We're

cars

of loose flour from the mill

that

can carry

50 tons

and dump it right into the

only benefit Santa Fe

shippers, but also other shippers as
will

the

freight

pool at

car

a

peak level. And that helps to ease

New Diesels Ordered

And we've ordered 80
to

make

Santa

Cleere, T. W. Gregory, Jr.,

new

All this progress comes
New Hi-Level El

of entirely

six

new

Capitan

El Capitan trains consisting

new-type passenger cars

Diesel units for 1956 delivery

Fe America's largest completely

Dieselized railroad.

shortage for everyone.

Santa Fe will put

can serve

well—because they

Fe to keep its contribution to the

enable Santa
car

it

shippers better.

1

Many of these cars will not

nation's

refrigerators, laying new steel floors in gon¬

dolas, and improving existing equipment so
our

baker's hopper.

transcontinental freight

modernizing 1,000 boxcars, putting new insula¬

tion in older

air-slide

on our

trains in 1956.

pounds of frozen food at a steady temperature of 5°
below zero or colder on a trip across the continent...
new

quieter, smoother riding.

We

along

cars, cross

mechanical refrigerators that can keep 127,500

And the 50

assures

gondolas, refrigera¬

cars.

Among them are many
new

We're

tinuous welded rail that

We've ordered flatcars, boxcars,

200

of

into service this

dollars—not
You'll

this

a

single

Santa Fe System

from Santa Fe dollars—earned
from taxes you pay.

penny comes

tye noticing lots of activity on the Santa Fe

year!

C.

City




height—well above the clickety-clack of the

rails—where

the

National
Bank, Executive Vice-Presidents.
A.

El Capitan (all-coach

Chicago and Los Angeles) will ride

Roadway and Other Improvements
The

National

the

the first floor and let pas¬

5,210 New Freight Cars

National

Other officers elected to

National

Menasco

and

Vice-

top executive positions in the

on

sweeping view of the historic Santa Fe country.

Consultation

the

of

was

position.

the

M.

Chairman

Mr.

were

baggage

do their living upstairs.

All passengers on our new

day for 1956.

—

former President.

They will be

entirely of Hi-Level cars—unique, two-story

units that carry
sengers

important is what's going to be done with it. We'd

Elkins,

Board; W. A. Kirkland, Chairman
of the Board, and James A. El¬
kins, Jr., President. Mr. Eikins,

land

largest

Na¬

both

first trains of their kind.

summer—the
made up

in 1956.

tne

City

tne

of

That's the

Na¬

approved by tne

was

even newer

col¬

First

the

make itself

con¬

20.

At

a

page

and

stockholders

Marcn

on

noted

as

consolidation

tional

its

Comp¬

first official

directors

of

year;

umns

The

by

approval

this

First

began

officially.

solidation.

boards

busi¬

preliminary to tne

maining

was

of

approval was the last

s

America's New Railroad has set aside $102 million to

became

the

close
wnen

Bank

March

on

consolidation

75

E. E. Mathews Adds

of

bank's

and

to

*

the

Co.,

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

Mawr

additional

18,400

increase

combined

from

Bryn

Completion

Company.

L.

connected

Federal Street.

A reference to the issu¬

standing.

these

George

—

become

Co., Inc. Sale of the new

000, shares of common stock out¬

ance

Mass.

has

•

Trust

F.

with

Draper, Sears & Co., 50 Congress
Street, members of the New York

given the right to purchase

were

Draper, Sears

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

a

6.-A

scription price of $3 per share was
set

Joins

Approval of the
was
given by

issue

stock

new

on

cording to Frank L. King, Presi¬
dent. The merger increases to 51 ^Active public

shares not subscribed for

by stocKhoiders at the time of the
rants

29, and

Clark

stockholders at

Hollywood

'

*

issue

the

March

on

April 6.

the total to

Laird,

will 'underwrite

Meeds

and any

banks

two

will become effective at the close
of

by

issue, page 171.

the

approved by shareholders of1

is

S.

9." Wade E. Bennett, Presi¬

California

*

*

it

of

dent

administrative supervision of tne
Hollywood
State
Howard
Bank of Los Angeles, Calif, into, bank's Hollywood area.
California Bank of Los Angeles L. Plumer, Senior Vice-President

expire

noted in

was

Senior

of

authorization

The

increase,

the bank

will

warrants

open *. for
business as the
Highland and Santa Monica Of¬
fice of California Bank Monday,

will

*

Merger

will be entitled to subscribe
tne 18,400 additional snares.

23,
for

will

CKy^ April

of

elected

were'

Vice-Presidents.

Marcn

on

formeri^

George L. Nye,
National

price of

a

business

of

Bank, and Frank C.
David
Mafiood
and

Guthrie,

$30 per share on the basis of one
,new
snare for
each five snares
held,
stockholders of record at
the

Henry Oliver, formerly of the

First National

par

.value

->

23

••

Lines

E.

f&

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle .«VThursday; April 5,

(1692)

ADVERTISEMENT

ADVERTISEMENT

ADVERTISEMENT

1956

'

CANADIAN PACIFIC RAILWAY COMPANY
Seventy-fifth Annual Report of the Directors to the

Shareholders (Abridged)
Profit and Loss Account
Loss Balance

Profit and

December

HIGH

I

L

s

T

H

G

the

for

Increase

Portion

year

ended

Decrease

cost

of

448,598,491

422,642,423

$

Net

Earnings

_

411,271,773

10,293,792

93.6%

Other Income

_

17,835,319

Rental Charges

miscellaneous

properties

of

1.9%

$ 5,059,248

__

.

22,894,567

$

_

.

book

over

items

values,

...

2,135,941

—

22,783,927

Profit

and

Balance

Loss

December 31,

Ratio Working Expenses to Gross Earnings-

Interest and

27,032,926

•

543,761

15,662,276

91.7%

_

395,609,497

37,326,718

_____

_

sales

and

Working Expenses

increased

for

replacement

tonnage

for

$25,956,068

$20,104,225

1955

recoveries

considerations received

Excess of

$

December 31,

compensation

representing

1954

1955

YEAR'S RESULTS:

$292,145,925

Account

steamship insurance

of

or

1954

31,

Income

Balance of

$

15,041,997

16,188,820

___

1955, as per Balance Sheet

——$314,929,852

Land Surplus Account
Land

1,146,823

1954

Surplus December 31,

$ 92,278,857

Add:

Dividends—Preference

Stock

3,136,227

3,091,101

20,792,013

20,714,318

20,104,225

6,020,829

45,126

Receipts

Petroleum

from

Rents,

Royalties and Reservation Pees $8,992,713

—Ordinary Stock

__

_

__

_

77,695

Land

*

Townsite

and

Miscellaneous

Balance for Modernization and Other Corporate Purposes

Sales—

4,982,469

Receipts

825,371

14,083,396

$14,800,553
Deduct:

Administrative

YEAR-END POSITION:

>

1

Expenses
Taxes

Property Investment

$1,761,669,249

$1,694,213,632

158,439,442

172,555,069

172,793,500
601,920,444

109,131,467

702,200

income

4,623,206

32,035,269

117,490,662

$

——

$4,000,000

taxes)

;

.

3,142,500

633,955,713

■*'/'(

14,115,627

169,651,000

_____

(Inch

Other

and

8,359,195

$67,455,617-

^i

Inventory Value of Lands Sold—

Other Investments

_

_

__

*

Debt

Reserves

___

_

_

5,394.147

■

_

______

__

...

20,582

-

Funded

;

„

89,323

_Cr

Miscellaneous

___

9,406,406

Land

Working Capital

December 31, 1955, as per Balance

Surplus

Sheet

$10i;685,263

Railway Operations
TRAFFIC:

Net

Tons of Revenue

Freight Carried-

58,489,144

54,205,877

4,283,267

9,543,843

9,528,589

15,254

1.43c

1.46c

earnings

0.03c

from 6.4%
Revenue Passengers Carried

Revenue

ton Mile of Freight

per

_

_

Revenue per Passenger Mile

_

__

2.81c

.

2.82c

from

railway

operations

amounted

to

$37.3 million, an increase of $10.3 million as compared
with 1954. The ratio of net to gross earnings improved
results

the

investment

railway
below

While

of

2.92%—a

ony

rate

much

very

adequate return for your railway enterprise.

an

earnings, at $449 million, were up $26 million.
increase was provided mainly
by freight

Gross

0.01c

to 8.3%. Gratifying as this improvement was,
for the year represented a return on net

the

traffic, there was improvement in nearly all classes of
EMPLOYEES:

revenues.

traffic volume increased by 2,054 million
miles, or 9%. The rise was fairly general,
with notable increases occurring in lumber, timber and
Freight

Employees, All Services
Total Payrolls

_

86,789

_

___

__

Average Annual Wage

_

__

__

87,072

$

293,018,422

$

287,120,929

$ 5,897,493

$

_

_

3,376

$

3,298

ton

revenue

283

78

plywood, crude petroleum, petroleum products, iron and

steel, automobiles, trucks and parts, building sand, gravel
products were down

and crushed stone. Grain and grain

4%, and there was a marked decrease also in agricul¬
tural implements and farm tractors.

volume expressed

trajffic

Passenger

in revenue

pas¬

miles increased by 4%. There was a decrease
during the first five months, but an impressive recovery
followed the introduction of new equipment and im¬
senger

Your Directors
and

have the honour to

developments of

the

year

1955.

report the results
is a matter of

It

particular pride .that this is the 75th Annual Report of
the operations of your Company.
Net Income amounted to $44 million,
which, after
providing for dividends of 4% on Preference Stock, and
$1.50 per share on Ordinary Stock, left a balance equal
to

$1.44

per

share for modernization and other corporate

purposes.

During 1955, there
upward

was

a

continuation

of

the

movement

gross

but did

not attain the

level of any of the

years

1951

to

1953, inclusive. Traffic volume generally was moderately
improved, and there were some outstanding increases.
However, grain and grain products, which amounted to
about 30% of total freight
traffic, showed a decrease for
the second successive year as
export demand remained

low.
Gross

railway earnings
creasing competition was

rose

met

$26 million,
in

many

selected rate reductions and the
making of

agreed
Net

the

6%.

In¬

instances

Of this

proved schedules in transcontinental services. The

to

age

$110 million at the end of the

year.

It is estimated

Other
of

$5.1

Income

amounted to $22.9

million

Dividend

as

income

compared
from

The

million,

with

the

there

was

your

ocean

an

previous

Consolidated

Smelting Company of Canada, Limited,

was

r

year.

and
higher, and

The

a

railway earnings increased by $10.3 million over
year.
Two principal factors contributed

same

towards
traffic

this

improvement.

Firstly, despite the rise

volume, the total of maintenance

about the

same

transportation

as

in

1954.

service

in

work remained

and

Secondly, the proportion of
by diesel power in¬

411,271,773

Earnings

Other

Income

Fixed

$

Charges

37,326.718

Net

capital

expenditures,

including

the

pur¬

chase of additional diesel power, traffic units
per manhour were exceeded
only in the peak of the wartime
years.




$

—

little

changed

as

the

application

of

ballast

to

328

miles

of

track.

previous five

years.

the

general repair of 752 passenger cars.

ratio

of

transportation expenses to gross earnings
in 1954. Notable improve¬
effected in service and operating efficiency.

declined to 38.8% from 40.9%

44,032,465

Of the

were

total

transportation' work done during the year,

proportion performed by diesel power was 45% in
freight service, 60% in passenger service and 65% in
yard service. While the volume of total transportation
service increased by 3.8 billion gross ton miles, train
fuel expense decreased by almost $600,000. Freight train

the
Preference

Ordinary

Stock

i
Balance

$

Stock

1

#

Capital expenditures amounting to $81 million were
made during the year in furtherance of the
moderniza-

the

ments
Income

of

previous year.

the

Dividends:

and

were

16,188,820

$

tenance

expenses

60,221,285

"

sharply and transportation expenses declined in
relation to earnings. As a result of the level
of main¬

earnings

Transportation expenses, notwithstanding the increase
of 9% in freight traffic volume, rose by only 1%, and

22,894,567

performed

creased

net

Equipment maintenance included the general repair of
375 steam locomotives, periodic repair of 293 dieselelectric units, the heavy repair of 35,806 freight cars,
and

Net

the

These items of maintenance were less than the averages

—$448,598,491

——1

result,

a

Roadway maintenance included the laying of 418 miles
of new and relay rail, the installation of 1,970,000 ties

Account

!

for the

as

for the

Working Expenses

as

amount of maintenance work undertaken was about the

Surplus Ac¬
Company show the following results for
December 31, 1955:

Gross Earnings

and,

$9 million of this increase.

Maintenance

charges.

previous

revenues,

Working expenses amounted to $411 million, an in¬
of $15 million. Income taxes accounted for al¬

were

Income

more

was

Express traffic was up slightly from 1954 and there
some
increases in rates. Expenses increased less

most

Income, Profit and Loss and Land

number of

months

crease

higher and receipts from
petroleum rents, royalties and reservation fees increased
moderately. The net addition to Land Surplus Account
was
$9.4 million, an increase of $1.7 million.
counts of your
the year ended

seven

higher by 7%.

Mining

by

or

last

Express Company, carried to railway earnings as
compensation for the carriage of express traffic, were

:

Land and townsite sales

the

your

improvement in the results of operation of

steamships.

over

were

than

increase

an

increase

than 8%.

through this investment there is being effected a
saving in transportation expenses of approximately $18
million per annum, and - a reduction in current locomotive repair expense of about $6 million..

im¬

provement was not confined to the summer season but
extended throughout the balance of the year. The aver¬

that

strong

in Canadian economic activity, and
national product increased by 10% to a new
high level. The freight service performed by your rail¬
way, measured in ton miles, showed an increase of 9%,
the

tion which has been in progress for some years.

amount, $18.2 million was for diesel locomotives and
facilities required for thier operation. The total of your
investment in diesel locomotives and facilities amounted

3,136,227
20.7E2.013

23,928,240

'
-

transferred to Profit and Loss Account

*

1

$

20,104 225

speed and gross ton miles per freight train hour reached

Number 5522

183

Volume

.

.

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

.

(1693)

ADVERTISEMENT

ADVERTISEMENT

new

years.
Other Income

Income, after income taxes, amounted to $22.9
million, aixincrease of $5.1 million.
and coastal steamship

operations resulted in

increase in

traffic volume

Convertible

Twenty

*

Air Lines

Year

occurred

converted into 66,159 shares

previous

resulted in

a

There

net decrease

northern

of

pledged

increase of $1,653,975 in the amount

times

despite strikes

stevedores and tugmen at United Kingdom and
European ports. North Atlantic passenger earnings were
adversely affected by the cancellation of two voyages

.

which

resulted

from a strike by stewards, but, as an
this, earnings from West Indies cruises showed

offset to

marked improvement over the previous year. Revenues
from coastal operations decreased, principally as a re¬

sult

of

Pensions

and

freight earnings, but expenses were re¬
duced in greater proportion. A strike by personnel of
the "Princess Helene" caused suspension of your Bay
of

Fundy

of the

service throughout

most

of

the

last

quarter

year.

Net

Pension expense amounted to $18.1

million. This com¬
prised the. portion of current pensions paid by your
Company, contributions of $5.6 million to the Pension
Trust Fund, and levies in respect of employees covered
by the United States Railroad Retirement Act. 1... ?
'

lower

earnings of hotels

creased

Net

rates

room

in order

to

were

virtually unchanged. In¬
put into effect at some points

were

offset increased

payroll costs.

earnings from communication services increased

by $700,000. Gross
expansion

of

telegraph
in

curred

the

improved

revenues

leased

wire

business

traffic

message

previous

from

a

result of

a

recovery

as

and

the

decline

which

an

of

representing the non-operating
employees served a joint request for revision of present
agreements including an 18% increase in wage rates,
payment of 8<? per hour to provide for group life in¬
surance with medical and hospital benefits, and pay for
three additional statutory holidays. Negotiations failed
to bring about a settlement, and the matter has been
referred to a Conciliation Board. Approximately 57,000
of your employees are affected by this dispute.
*■
Agreements

not increase in the

Dividend

same

income

proportion

as

I

ties

and

revenues.

up

interest, separately operated

as

a

net

operating - profit
previous year.

concluded covering the unlicensed
employees of the British Columbia
Coastal Steamships, providing for an increase in wage
rates of $14 per month, effective June 1, 1955, and a
further increase of $9.75 per month from June 1, 1956.
This settlement corresponds with those made by other
steamship lines in the area.

proper¬

Railways Company realized a
with a loss in the

Fixed

Fixed

were

were higher by $1.2
net increases in the charges on both

with those
and

which

was up

$14.2 million. After provision for dividends on Prefer¬
ence Stock, earnings available for dividends on
Ordinary
and

by

your

wage rates. Notwithstanding the offer
Company, the employees went on strike

service was interrupted from
19. On the latter date the
employees returned to duty and negotiations were to be

and

was

Dividends

Stock

at

declared

were

the

rates

same

on

Preference and

in

as

1954.

your

resumed.

Land

Accounts

Surplus Account amounted
million after income taxes of $4.0 million.

Gross

receipts

from

petroleum

rents,

royalties

and

reservation fees, at $9.0 million, were up $553,000. Reser¬
vation fees provided most
of the increase. Although

royalties were received on 14.9 million barrels of crude
oil from 718 wells, compared with 13.6 million barrels
from 697 wells in 1954, income from this source was
little higher in consequence of reductions which oc¬
curred in well-head
the

At

prices for- crude oil.

close of the year,

1.3 million acres in respect
of which your Company holds petroleum rights were
under lease, and 8.5 million acres were under reservation
for exploration.
Proceeds from sales of land

amounted to $5.0 million,
million. Sales included 12,657 acres
of farm lands and 30,293 acres of timber lands. Con¬
tracts involving 5,568 acres of land sold in prior years
increase

an

of $1.4

cancelled.

were

Balance

Sheet

Total assets at the end of the year amounted to $2,134

million,

an

increase of $80 million.

The increase in property
was

investment after retirements

$67 million. Gross expenditures on capital account

amounted

to

$81 million, of which $10 million was for

railway road property, $51 million for rolling stock, and
ocean steamships. At the end of the
the unexpended balance of the capital appropria¬
for your new ocean steamships was $13
million. There was an increase of $8 million in net

$11

million for

year,

tions approved

working capital.
Finance
The

balance

of

$10,546,000 of Equipment Trust Cer¬

tificates, Series "N", referred to in the 1954 Annual Re¬
port, was issued in
series totalled $17.2

1955. The principal amount of this
million. •




reached

were

creased vacation benefits similar to those awarded non-

revenues

from

tirties

weekly

introduction

the

Winnipeg

between

all-cargo

of

Whitehorse

and

services

between

and

Ed¬

and Yellowknife; the replacement of Norseman
aircraft with modern DeHavilland Otter aircraft on the

monton

extreme northern route from Norman Wells to

Aklavik;

the inauguration of a direct daily service between Van¬
and

couver

Terrace, using pressurized Convair aircraft;
of this type of aircraft also on routes out of

use

became

Substantial

effective

reductions

in

passenger

Mackenzie district

the

on

at

fares

the be¬

ginning of June.
International

the

decreased

revenues

expiration at

the

of

end

9%

as

result

a

of the

March

of

agreement

with the Government of Canada in respect of the Korean

military airlift. Upon termination of this service, the
regular schedule between Hong Kong and Vancouver
was increased from one flight to two flights weekly. An
important extension of your international air routes
was effected with the inauguration in June of the Van¬
service.
This extension,
west coast of Canada within 19
hours' flying time of Europe, provides a direct connec¬

couver-Amsterdam trans-Arctic

which has brought the
tion

with

couver."

international routes

other

your

Traffic

volume

the

over

out of Van¬

route

new

was

at

a

high percentage of capacity, and fully justified expecta¬
tions.
the

Another

major development
City service

was

Toronto-Mexico

J

which

route,

ternational

the addition of
November. This

Canada

Eastern

connects

with

your in¬
and
South

Vancouver

between

service

in

America, was obtained from Trans-Canada Air Lines in
exchange for certain routes in Quebec which were dis¬
tant from your maintenance facilities at Vancouver.
at the year end were eight DC-6B aircraft
delivery commencing in 1956, and three Bristol
Britannia turboprop aircraft for delivery in 1957.
On order

for

States Subsidiaries

United

Income received from your

holdings of General Mort¬
Common Stock of the Min¬
neapolis, St. Paul and Sault Ste. Marie Railroad Com¬
pany amounted
to $488,000. Of this amount, $132,000
represented interest and $356,000 dividends. The net
income of that Company in 1955, after provision for
fixed and contingent charges, was $2.4 million, an in¬
Income

gage

crease

of

Bonds

$800,000

and

as

compared with 1954.

Income amounting to

was received in respect
Mortgage Bonds and Common
Duluth, South Shore and Atlantic Railroad

$382,000

of your holdings of First

Company. Interest amounted to $172,000 and dividends
$210,000. The net income of that Company after provi¬
sion for fixed and contingent charges amounted to $422,to

000. Net income in the

previous

year

ficient to meet contingent charges in
Income

operating railway employees in 1954. In the case of the
of

amounting to $693,000

was

had not been suf¬
full.

received in respect

Negotiations were continued with representatives

First Mortgage Bonds, General
Mortgage Income Bonds and Common Stock of the
Wisconsin Central Railroad Company. This amount com¬

employees of the Royal York Hotel regarding a re¬
quest for an increase of 18% in wage rates and other

prised $523,000 interest and a first dividend of $170,000.
The net income of the Wisconsin Central after provision

benefits.

for fixed and

Chateau Frontenac,
the

establishment

1956.

The net addition to Land

to $9.4

~

six

to

Vancouver

Stock of the

I

with employees of your
hotels, excepting the Royal York, providing for a wage
increase of 2% from June 1, 1955, and a further 1%
from June 1, 1956. The agreements also provided for in-

Stock

comprising 2% paid August
2, 1955, and 2% paid February 1, 1956. Ordinary Stock
dividends amounted to $1.50 per share, comprising 75
cents paid August 1, 1955, and 75 cents paid February
29, 1956.

weekly

Bay of Fundy

Agreements

Ordinary

Preference

in

45%

supply and service the construction of
installations. Eight Curtiss Commando

Churchill;

September 30 to December

dividends amounted to 4%,

Tj

had

1954.

of

:

Coast, this request was declined
a wage adjustment based on

made of

increase in

any

made

for reinvestment amounted to $40.9 million.
equal to $2.94 per share on 13,878,173. shares
of Ordinary Stock outstanding at the end of the year,
as compared with $1.94 on
13,812,014 shares at the end

Stock
This

was

in the cost of living and on the rates of other
services in the East. A Conciliation Board
considered the matter did not recommend

steamship

million,

the West

on

offer

an

the change

Dividends

Net income after fixed charges, at $44

S.S. "Princess Helene"

the East Coast are not considered comparable

wages on

equipment trust and collateral trust obligations.
Net Income and

was

operating on the Bay of Fundy requested increases in
wage rates on the scale agreed upon for the British
Columbia Coastal Steamship Service. As conditions and

charges, at $16.2 million,

million. There

agreement

The unlicensed personnel of the

Charges

of

more

An

compared

as

em¬

conductors,

deck and engineroom

sources
increased by $1.3 mil¬
result of the fact that the jointly

Northern Alberta

owned

trades

years' service. Additional demands have been
made for 1956.
'>/■'

and

miscellaneous

lion, principally

running
firemen,

effective April 1, 1955, granting
increased vacations with pay for those employees with
three to five years' service and for those with fifteen

in 1954.
Net income from

with

engineers,

trainmen and yardmen,

$3.4 million.
Dividends
declared
by The Consolidated Mining and Smelting
Company of Canada, Limited, were at the rate of $1.75
per share out of earnings of $2.01 per share, as com¬
pared with $1.35 out of earnings of $1.50 per share
was

reached

were

comprising

ployees,

reflected the
economies resulting from capital expenditures and did

increase

an

to

Edmonton.

On November 2, unions

Expenses

year.

a net profit of $969,000,
$593,000 from the sale of aircraft.

radar

between

and the

Wage Negotiations

oc¬

profit of $275,000. In the

freighter aircraft were purchased for this purpose. Other
developments were an increase in service from three

Ordinary Capital Stock outstanding.

by

„

was

February,

an

net

a

domestic operations, principally as a result of participa¬
tion in the cargo charter airlift, which commenced in

in the amounts of Consolidated Debenture Stock

collateral, and

had

there had been

year

of $3,142,500 in funded debt, a net decrease of $2,004,600
as

Lines

which included

of Ordinary Capital Stock.

The foregoing transactions

Air

Your

vertible Seventeen Year 4% Collateral Trust Bonds were

a

profit of $330,000 compared with a loss of $2 million in
the previous year. A firmer tendency in ocean rates on
grain and flour, increased cargo carryings both eastbound and westbound, and reduced expenses were the
factors in the improved showing of ocean steamships.
The

$1,609,500

3%% Collateral Trust Bonds, $51,000 Convertible Fifteen
Year 3%%
Collateral Trust Bonds, and $10,000 Con¬

Other

-

discharged;

were

Ocean

ADVERTISEMENT

Serial equipment obligations amounting to $12,018,000

high levels, continuing the trend of the past five

;

!

25

provision

of

a

was

40-hour

made, in addition, for

week

effective June

1,

of

under way concerning revision of
the working agreements respecting pilots
and flight
attendants employed by your Air Lines.
Negotiations

were

your

Steamships

completed of

was

was

liner

new

passenger-

"Empress

withdrawn from service at the end of the year and

This ship was acquired early in 1953
in temporary replacement of the "Empress of Canada"
which had been destroyed by fire.
sold in February.

Your

entered

new

Rates

5,554 ton motorship "Princess of Vancouver"
Columbia Coastal services in June.

"Princess

of

Vancouver"

has

possible more frequent service between Vancouver
and Nanaimo, and released two barges for service be¬
tween other points. Your Company and the Canadian
National agreed to undertake joint operation, commenc¬
ing in March, of a service between Vancouver and
Ketchikan, Alaska, and intermediate points including
Prince Rupert.
Your vessel "Princess Norah", which
formerly ' operated
between
Vancouver
and Prince
Rupert, was placed in this service and was renamed
"Queen of the North". Your 1,243 ton "Motor Princess"
was sold in January, 1955.
'

made

Royal Commission appointed in 1954 to enquire

effects of agreed charges made

its report in February 1955.
contention

of

the

Annual Report, that

ject

to

the

The Commission upheld the

railways,

in the last

referred to

as

agreed charges should not be sub¬

and one-third rule". It

"one

also recom¬

in the Transport Act designed to reduce

mended changes

the restrictions which apply

against the railways in the

making of agreed charges. Important among the changes

days in the

proposed were reduction from 30 days to 20

required before an

period

become

effective, and the elimination of

ment

the

that agreements must

Board.

were

generally

adopted,

and

the

Forty-seven additional agreed

vious year, and a

of

the

Commission

Transport Act was

in July.

amended accordingly

effect in 1955, more

the require¬

have the prior approval of

recommendations

The

charge can

agreed

waiting

the British

accommodation for
800 passengers and is designed also to carry 28 railway
freight cars or 115 automobiles and trucks. Operation
of this vessel from specially constructed slipways has
The

contingent charges amounted to $1.6 mil¬

into the application and
your

of Britain" which, after under¬
going sea trials, will enter into regular North Atlantic
service in the spring of 1956 as the flagship of your
ocean fleet. Construction of your second new liner, to be
named "Empress of England", proceeded
during the
year. This vessel is to join your North Atlantic fleet in
the spring of 1957. In anticipation of the completion of
the "Empress of Britain", the "Empress of Australia"

cargo

of

lion, compared with $236,000 in the previous year.

The

Construction

holdings

charges were put into

than twice the number in the pre¬

number of others were in the process

agreements were those
automobiles to Western
Canada and these have resulted in a marked improve¬
ment in the amount of that traffic carried by your

of

negotiation. Among the new

involving

the

shipment

of

Company.
The

carload

reductions

in

merchandise

on

less-than-

vanload quantities

carried in

competitive
in

rates

26

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

(1694)

ADVERTISEMENT

ADVERTISEMENT

,

4

tended

units. The appropriations for
processing machine installations,, it will be possible
^
ties, rails, other
supply information promptly to all levels of manage-,4 ttack material and-ballast include
provision of $19 6
million for replacement of elements
ment, virtually without manual intervention. • r ' l
heretofore charged
as
renewals to
The computer installation of your Company will be
operating expenses but henceforth to be
capitalized and made subject to depreciation accounting;
the first of its kind in Canada. In addition to producing
This change is required
worthwhile economies, it is expected to contribute to
by the Uniform Classification of
Accounts prescribed by the Board of
more efficient operation. In anticipation of the delivery
Transport Com¬

London in September, and to

and

Hamilton

to

December. A number of reductions in rates

effect dur¬

individual commodities were also put into

on

ing the year to meet competition.
In

compliance with the order of the Board of Trans¬

of a large-capacity computer early in 1957,
processing methods are being instituted, and
of ancillary equipment are being put into use

port Commissioners, revised equalized class rates, which
are
rates applying on general classes of traffic, were
made effective in March 1955. Gross earnings for the

adversely affected by these changes and it is

year were

as

deliveries

as

missioners

data

new

amounting to more

quickly

January 1,

1956. '

to

the

sincerely appreciate the

high

standards

of

service

many

tributes

maintained

In

anticipation of your confirmation, capital appro¬
priations amounting to $12.6 million, in addition to those
approved at the last Annual Meeting, were authorized
by your Directors during the year. These included $6.4

J

million
diesel

improvement and modernization of your railway

for

tenance of those standards
tion of officers and

by the loyalty and
employees. ;

box cars, $1 million for 5 rail
and $1.5 million for the extension of micro¬

cars

For

the

acquired, comprising road switchers for freight and pas¬

will be requested also for capital ap¬
year 1956 amounting to $94 million.
appropriation for locomotives is for 115 diesel-

propriations for the

service and yard switchers for use at terminals.
The first stage of a diesel maintenance shop at Montreal
was completed before the end of the year.

;

Directors,
N.

Your approval

senger

coopera¬

1,000 50-ton

relay systems for television network services.

wave

services continued. Ninety-seven new diesel units were

The

R.

CRUMP

Montreal, March 12, 1956.

New

rolling stock placed in service also included 1,640
cars, and 92
stainless-steel passenger train units, of which 9 were
After retirements there

cars.

tions

in

train

cars.

inventories

the

both

of

i

The average carrying
to increase.

net reduc¬

were

CANADIAN PACIFIC RAILWAY COMPANY

freight and passenger

capacity of freight cars

in service continued
Your

"The

scenic-dome

new

stainless-steel

General Balance Sheet, December
31, 1955

streamliner,

Canadian", which entered transcontinental service

in the spring of the year, introduced to this country the
finest

and

most

modern

equipment

in

rail

ASSETS

service, and reduced by

as much as sixteen hours the
formerly required to travel across Canada. "The
Canadian" has received widespread public acclaim, and

lime

available space was sold practically to capacity through¬
out the summer months. The service of low-priced meals
the

in

Skyline

coffee

shop

attractive feature of the

new

coaches

to

proved

be

an

PROPERTY

units

were

reduced

was

in

use

in

your

"Dayliner" services

were

operation,
service.

and to

These

16

cars

$1,286,661,505

Stocks

and

Leased

on

Property

Bonds—Leased

Preference

142,494,895

lative

commenced, increasing to 2,000,
which these trains

the number of rail diesel

were

137,256,921

—

$484,211,246

Companies

133,674,031

PERPETUAL

4%

Ocean

and

Coastal

Steamships

83,676,788

DEBENTURE

Hotel, Communication and Miscel¬
laneous

Less:

Properties

115,162,030

CONSOLIDATED
STOCK

Pledged

bonds

$417,916,788

collateral

as

to

125,367,900

—

cars

INVESTMENTS:

Stocks

and

292,548,888
FUNDED

Bonds—Controlled

DEBT

CURRENT

Companies

in

highly popular and very satis¬
use.

OTHER

169,651,000

LIABILITIES:

in

Twelve

additional units have been ordered for delivery in 1956.

During the year, 39 passenger trains were discontinued
as being no longer justified
by the level of traffic, and

_$

Miscellaneous
Advances

to

Mortgages

83,605,164

Controlled

and

Pay.Rolls

33,869,981

Investments

Audited Vouchers

Other

9,798,699

Collectible

Deferred

and

Accrued Fixed

Ad¬

Settlers

Payments

1,120,675
Lands

on

2,893,897

Accounts

Charges

Dividends

Payable

14,756,303
1,270,792

Payable

12,437,976

and

Taxes Accrued
Townsites

been

operated at reduced frequency, resulting in a de¬
crease amounting to 2.4 million train miles
per year.

to

vances

16,797,320

4,350,096
Other

Unsold

9,345,556
14,781,212

Miscellaneous

further

twelve trains were operated at reduced fre¬
A saving in operations at a rate of 865,000 train
miles per year was thus effected. Over the past five,
years, 119 trains have been discontinued and 45 have

$

Net Traffic Balances

i

Companies

quency.

-

Non-cumu¬

$1,761,669,249

factory economies have resulted from their

a

$346,954,325

Stock—4 %

Rail¬

by two hours.

over

are

Ordinary Stock

Steamships
Improvements

STOCK:

trans¬

Studies continued for the purpose of further improve¬
ment in passenger train services. As a result, seven new
route miles the distance

CAPITAL

train.
also

continental
train
"The
Dominion", in "The Atlantic
Limited", and in dining car services between Montreal
and Quebec. Diesel power was assigned to "The Atlantic
Limited", and the scheduled time between Montreal and..

Saint John

INVESTMENT:

Railway, Rolling Stock and Inland

way

Stainless-steel

LIABILITIES

-

passenger

Lands and Other Properties

Current

Liabilities

-

17,512,227

8,055,859

Construction of 53 miles of branch

lines, to serve new
mining and industrial areas, was completed during the
year.
These comprised
a
forty mile line between
Struthers and Manitouwadge in
Ontario, a nine mile
line between Mitford and
Jumping Pound in Alberta,
and a four mile line
running north from Cheviot' in
Saskatchewan.

Work

under

was

extension of the line which

was

way

on

a

three

Insurance Fund

Steamship

89,795,283

13,188,540

_

Replacement

Fund

DEFERRED

4,450,428
158,439,442

CURRENT

and

RESERVES AND

ASSETS:

Nephton, Ontario, in 1954.
improve the safety and efficiency of your railway
operations, 50 miles of automatic block signals were in¬
stalled during 1955, bringing to
3,039 the total mileage
so equipped.

manufacturing,

warehousing and distributing
on or adjacent to the lines of
your railway during the year numbered 1,193. Of this
total, 180 required industrial trackage, and a total of
36 miles of sidings was constructed to serve them.
During the year, your Express Company took over
businesses which located

from

the

railway the terminal handling at Vancouver,

Seattle

and

all

moving

Ly

your

direction

trucking

of

points

the

on

coastal

Vancouver

of

traffic

steamships, and also assumed

operations

subsidiary,

Island

of

your

Vancouver

$

43,695,488
Depreciation Reserves

Government

of

Canada

Securities

Investment

United Kingdom Treasury

Bills

Deposits

Agents'

and

*

Material

•

19,664,594

Contingent Reserves

25,934,344

Tax

Supplies

and

Island

13,188,540

5,167,771

'

Receivable

Accounts

643,018

*

Reserve

Balances

Conductors'

Miscellaneous

Reserves

1,663,270
Insurance

Special

$604,755,736

69,790,839

41,369,639

4,118,419

Equalization Reserve__

Unadjusted

11,250,000

Credits

6,105,368

207,285,945
640,061,081
UNADJUSTED

DEBITS:
PREMIUM

Insurance

Prepaid

ON

CAPITAL

AND

119,023

$

'

DEBENTURE
Unamortized Discount

Bonds—

on

Other

STOCK

3,999,535

Island

Freight Service Limited.
Economies have
already resulted; and further savings
are anticipated.
The

4,349,588

UNADJUSTED

CREDITS:

Cash

To

New

LIABILITIES

mile

built between Havelock

Unadjusted Debits

LAND

2,932,306
7,050,864

37,213,299

SURPLUS

PROFIT

AND

101,685,263

LOSS

BALANCE

314,929,852

television

network service which your Company
operates as a joint communications
undertaking with
Canadian National was extended to include Windsor and

Quebec City, and contracts
extensions to
Rimouski

in

were

$2,134,445,500

$2,134,445,500

entered into for further

Sherbrooke, Trois Rivieres, Jonquiere and
Quebec, and to Wingham in Ontario.

S. J. W.
TO

THE

SHAREHOLDERS,

CANADIAN

PACIFIC

RAILWAY

LIDDY, Comptroller

COMPANY:

Integrated Data Processing
have

We

Over the
front

in

years

the

use

your

of

Company has been in

business

machines

as

the fore¬

an

aid

in

handling clerical tasks. Evolving from this, a new de¬
velopment of major significance is now taking place
with the adoption of integrated data
processing across
the

To gain the benefits of automation in the
mass
handling of paper work, information on many
phases of the operations of your Company will be re¬
corded automatically at the source and transmitted
over
system.

the

included

sary

in
In

examined

related

and
tion

the
our

financial

tests

above

General

statements,

of

accounting

and

Balance

have

Sheet

obtained

of

all

the Canadian

Pacific

the information

and

Railway

Company

explanations

we

at

as

have

records and other supporting evidence and such other procedures

December

required.
as

we

as

to

Our

considered

opinion the General Balance Sheet and related financial statements
of

the

Canadian

according to the best of

Pacific
our

Railway Company

at December 31,

are

1955,

information and the explanations given to

properly drawn up so
and
us

1955,

neces¬

.

Montreal, March 9, 1956

-

.

..

-

present fairly

the results of its operations for the

and

as

shown by the

the
year

books of the Company.

PRICE WATERHOUSE

&

CO.

Chartered Accountants.

communications network to a central processing
location. By use of one of the most advanced electronic
your




31,

examina¬

circumstances.

position

then ended,

the

financial

such

"

President.

-

freight train cars, of which 1,000 were box
rail diesel

by

Company and the confidence and satisfaction
shown by shippers and the
travelling public. They wish
to acknowledge the
contribution made toward the main¬
your

Services

The

paid

Capital Appropriations

proceeded with
studies respecting the equalization of commodity rates.
Preliminary hearings were held in Ottawa in June and
/

effective

Patrons, Officers and Employees
Your Directors

The Board of Transport Commissioners

:

became

be obtained.

can

in a reduction in freight
than $2.5 million annually.

November.

which

types

new

estimated that they will result
revenues

advertisement

...

.

-

to

between

Windsor in

..

,

Thursday, April 5, 1956

.

data

trailers-on-flat-cars, which were put into effect
Montreal and Toronto during 1954, were ex¬

truck

>

.

.

J

Number 5522

183

Volume

.

.

.

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

Automation:

By ROGER W. BABSON

Babson Park Analyst claims in-

"

have much

vestors

to fear

more

J from automation than labor and
t'
*

advises stockholders of obsolete
firms to switch to firms investing

*

hood of "piece

work"

with

pol¬

wage

am

icy and strongly recommends
-

tomation
We

much in the

see

scientific

the

for

tors

new

devel¬

P

I

opments

now

on

drawing boards

the

food

business

to
is

at

the

me

in

supermarket.

as

if

the

immediate

food

serious

of automation.

need

industry.

it

his

own

offices
He

has

with

investment business from

at

408 North

recently

Joe

Main

been

McAlister

-penonly

for

various

FROM

ITS

1955

product

a

ANNUAL REPORT

and

styles

The oil industry uses auto¬

sizes.

ing,

but the bak¬

textile,

candy,

if 7 they

could

Operations of Gulf Oil in 1955 reached new
highs, with marked improvement over
1954. Crude production was up 16%; re¬
finery runs were 9% greater; and refined

and

many
also do so

industries could

other

capital

the

raise

the volume necessary

secure

oil sales

profitable change-over.

a

foolish

change

in

invest

to

the

on

are

N.

Financial results

obsolete

Stock

Y.

earning

now

operations.

Ex¬

good

automatic

new

Salient

The sooner these
sold, the better. Please,
however, do not write me for the
names of these companies.
Your
development.

stocks

should

advisor

able

be

local

or

to

give

bank

facts

from

our

1955

Report

CORPORATJON

are

mm

mmmmm

I;

wmmrn

I believe that inves¬

information.

greater

y//^y/////y//.'^%^yy/Ayy//.y,y/yyyry//y///A\'^yy.yy^yy.y/yry.'\

this

you

11%

presented below.

are

investment

with record

pace
were

earnings 19% over 1954, with all
major geographic areas contributing to
the improvement.

They could not stand up, in com¬

petition, with this

kept

Revenues

and

but have obsolete plants.

money,

6%.

rose

it

Many corporations

concerns.

listed

realize that

should

Investors

mmmmm

wmmm

wmmmmm

tors have much more to fear from

than

automation

labor.

has

FINANCIAL

Automation is

absolutely

1955

is

also

tional

necessary

security.

in "Life"

A

Net Income—Total Amount.

$

Cash Dividends Paid—Total Amount

edu¬

$

182,813,000

$

'49,087,000

$8.19
$

magazine, March 5, 1956,
are

218,064,000

Net Income—Per Share*.

for our na¬
recent article

shows how the Russians

1954

neces¬

sary if we are to continue to raise
the American standard of living.
It

DATA

Automation

for

Reasons

57,458,000

Cash Dividends Paid—Per Share**.

$6.87

$2.00

$2.25.

cating their youth for automation.
Most

important of

matic

factory

is

all,

in

the

terest of all groups

—

Stock Dividends Paid

the auto¬

best

in¬

Net Working Capital

not

they
for

are

using

shorter

in

it

hours

an

and

$

439,526,000
175,461,000

$

$1,895,670,000

$1,705,329,000

Capital Expenditures (for properties,plants, and related assets)

appeal
higher

$

274,480,000

$

292,032,000

$

162,626,000

$

143,594,000

391,636,000
182,506,000

Depletion, Depreciation, Amortization, and Retirements

Temporarily, when a fac¬
changes over to automatic
operation, it will throw some peo¬

(Non-cash charges)
Total Assets

of employment, but the
intelligent workers will still

$2,160,821,000

:

$1,969,052,000

out

*

be needed to watch the machines
and

4%

$

tory
ple

(current assets less current liabilities)..

$

wages.

most

4%

,

Net Sales and Other Operating Revenues.

leaders have
opposed automation,
labor

openly

...

Long-Term Debt

customers,

suppliers, shareowners, the public,
and employees.

Although

.

keep them in order.

Based

on

26,628,067 shares outstanding at end of 1955

**Quarterly dividend raised from 50tf to 621/2^

per

.<

share in September, 1955

In other

words, the automatic factory will
upgrade labor and 'encourage

ef¬

ficiency and quality.
Automation

OPERATING

Encourages

DATA—DAILY

AVERAGE

BARRELS

New

1955

1954

Industries

Net Crude Oil Produced

Many present women workers
should return to their homes and
devote

their

time

their families.
men

workers

Refinery Runs

to bringing up
Many of the young

should

school and become

go

more

back

Products Sold

•

.'

,

886,186

763,222

587,867

536,679

600,956

565,140

to

efficient.

More of the older workers should




(For

a

copy

of Gulf's 1955 Annual Report, write to the Secretary, P. O. Box 1 166, Pittsburgh 30, Pa.)

Street.

associated

Co.

representative.

(1)

sons:

mation successfully;

and

especially applies

looks

several .rea-

used

has

in

those

It

l-WiwKvJXwl

which can be
in great quantities, and can¬

which

to

buy

you

re-

goods

be

This

farmer sells the food and the time

go back to
to become

v.v.v.w

know

applies

now

efficient.

how

factory,,;

Roger W. Babson

not

learn

and

auto-

matic

used

teaches, should

school

auto-,

to

The

•

is

the

Pratt

garding
such;
developments..

»

for

at

I

which

how I feel

standard

astonished

compete

machinery.

I want all inves¬

matic factories.

to

may

present

today

news

name

which

their

au-

industry.

"Automation,"

regarding
is

food

the

to

.

.

machines

Points out likeli¬

in automation.

test

the

over

take

Investor—Labor
;

in

and

27

tubes.
Looking back During the past few years, the
Loring Dam Director
past 50 years, we have1 cost of our food has increased
up
any slack in
the labor seen great new industries — such
unnecessarily, notwithstanding
CONSHOHOCKEN, Pa. — The
market. Automation as a part of as automobiles, electrical appli¬ the
good work done by the super¬ election of Loring Dam as direc¬
/our
national
security
program ances, radio and television—being markets.
tor of Thermal Research & En¬
born and prospering. These Patent
may result in increasing "piece¬
In 1949, the average reader
Corp;
has
been
an¬
pa'd gineering
work wages" and killing any idea
Office studies indicate that
the
about $950 a year to his favorite nounced
by Leonard C. Peskin,
of the CIO that all employees in next
50
years
will
see
even
President. Mr. Dam is a partner
supermarket.
Since
then, these
a
department should have the greater changes and more new
of Eastman Dillon &
same purchases have increased in
Co., invest¬
same wage.
industries. These should bring a
price about 11%. The farmer has ment bankers.
There
is
a
little company
in greater opportunity for labor in
constantly been getting less dur¬
Washington know as Invention, the years ahead.
ing this period and the supermar¬
Inc.- It studies new inventions by
Courtenay Anderson Opens
kets have been
benefiting from
The Cost of Food
keeping three full-time experts in
(Special to The Financial Chronicle)
"self-service." The increased cost
the
Patent
Office reading
Efficient employees have noth¬
new
must be due to certain services
HENDERSONVILLE, N. C. —
patents.
This company keeps ing to fear from automation. The
rendered
between the time the
Courtenay Anderson is conducting
manufacturers informed as to new
inefficient, as my friend H. L.
<

What It Means to
.

be retired under proper pensions.
These and other changes should

(1695)

as

local

28

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

(1696)

,

have

for analysis work.

is well

From the begin¬

ning, I had them (1) invest

every

month in order to take advantage

dollar

or

cost

reports

a

to have

to

re¬

there is

with the Standard & Poor's

always

Founder of National

I started

a one

effort to develop a more con¬
of

flow

stant

equity

into

money

nation's

the

the

economy,

Appeals to

investing

of

clubs

are

Both spring

families, and
the profits of

from
the wants of people.
Clubs are
composed of every type of person
and
every
variety of
mixture

the

known to

well-being

of

invest¬

ment

industry

which
the

in

before

at

least,

was one

of the

so-called

of sales

exceed

or

safe

am

do you start a

get

You

two

the

beginning

the

group

to

These tests

American

more,

tors"

of

and the still larger group to
bring in additions which can con¬

economy.

G* A- Nicholson, Jr.

My first effort

"Mu¬

was

tual

Funds

A

—

New

Force

in

American Life."

The technique in
brochure, as it is in today's
talk, was to give the background
that

"reason

and

all

we

the

take

why"

have

trouble

to

effect

of

in

nence

this

piece had
mutual

place of promi¬

American

group

written

life, I do owe
apology for having

an

Other

it.

fund

15

to

materials

members

up

that

are

and

essentials

the

enjoy

investments

and

the

truth

as

funds

mutual

the

to

effect

the

on

capital

the

club

ment

When

Mich.

of

in

1898—A.

of

man's

story

insofar

was

his

as

L.

the
full

own

Brooks.

others,
of

this

success

progress

was

concerned.

My real interest in the subject
began in 1939

of investment clubs

when Fred

Russell, having worked
school, could not
get a regular job. Living with his
family, he thought he could put
his way through

away

$10 from odd jobs, and, in

connection

with

same, a
with which

to

purchase

small

a

business and give them all

a

bet¬

Freer to Invest
Some dozen years

later, I talked

because

me

to
I

20

they
of

years

were

within

10

retirement.

Why,
thought, could they possibly be

interested in

a club?
The answer,
of course, is that with social secu¬

rity and company pensions, people
♦An
the

address

Institute

sponsored
ciation
nance

by

and

and

sylvania,

by
of

Mr. Nicholson
Investment

Investment

the

Wharton

before

Banking,

Bankers
School

Asso¬
of

Fi¬

Commerce. University of Penn¬
April 3, 1956.




assumption

(1)

You

investors

have
who

month

every

of

club

Here

or

work

trained

lifetime

bring money in
periodically when

stock prices are low and you need

the business.

(2)
10 to

A good investment club of
15 members

can

for 30 customers

on

be counted

over

period

a

Report of Post

Performance...
and

a

the

unlikely

future

five

to

Look to the

Future...

sell

it

has

than

There

years.

study

a

is

the percentage of

on

on

agement

check.

It

2224

The

$1

are

dues

per

is

it

a

joins

of

person

.

...

>

,

t

The

that the

possibly

target

unrealistic,

clubs to be

cause

but

more

is

it

care¬

up for five years and
them also more careful on

price.

per

registration

1955

Almost

We usually throw in these

The members receive
a

expect

club which

per

of

address

carries

changes,

etc.

individually
monthly Bulletin from the Asso¬

ciation.

This

includes

the

darn fool than you

write

of a company that qualifies by
investment club standards on the
up

We evaluate the

ing

the

out

grounds of management and price,

ratio based

tells

low

what

other

clubs

buy, helps

clubs get in touch with each other
social and educational meet¬

mental

proper

essential

attitude

for

step,

in¬

out

the

association

their

by-laws,
a

good

third

up

on

un¬

by

tion

seldom

swered

the
or

than, two

more

questions

or

time

the

club

with

its

I

are

three

mechanics to be

on

when

first

There

meets

Initial

time

begin

low

third

sales

is

might

sell

of

it

and

cause

for

the

members

on

ahead

be

How

Investment Formula
me

spend

all

of

with

at

,

all

as

...

portation

greater progress

exploration
in

...

the

company

...

in 1956

in oil and

...

in

gas pro¬

pipe lines and product trans¬
in refining and in marketing.

The future looks

or

for

good!

If you would like to have

an

a

copy of

the SUNRAY MID-CONTINENT

center

Annual

ultimate objec¬

serve

laid. So,

larger,,

note

to

Report for 1955, just drop a
SUNRAY, Dept. N, Sunray

Building, Tulsa, Oklahoma.

invest¬

Ordinarily, the club will study

my

Russqll».story,, to

this

you

to even

duction

were

a

Foundations for

ment club?

on

the. Fred

do

the smooth

its activities for 1955, it is looking

land and

tives, the better the club will be.

lets

saw

namely,

opportunity

their attention

counsellor

enterprise.

efficient company.

growth

reports

This is important be¬
more

more

future

the

reitera¬

a

objectives,

makes its first report on

new

integration of two organizations into

once.

club

of this

The last six months of 1955

growth is taking place,

usually close with

status

our

year

is

retirement.

for

investment policy, anal¬
ysis, and club objectives. I usually
tell

in

the

where

It

investing

an¬

coach.

That

The

it while

and

arrive.

ratio

the five

the

explained that clubs
ordinarily buy a single stock three
or four
times, enjoy the dividends

and all
of the mechanics of club
operation

I

is

made.

derstanding of their taxes
time

one

SUNRAY MID-CONTINENT

OIL COMPANY,

risk by work¬

use

a strong

marketing organization. Today the merged

company,

are."

medium third
the holding range, and the top

is

book,
set

to

buying range,

extra evening or two away from
kiddies. I find that the
with

and

bigger

a

Corporation joined

brought together

producing company and an aggressive refining

up-side/down-side
the five year highpresent price.
We

also

segments.

of course, bypass this
you
want to spend an

wife and

the

We

be

Sunray Oil Corporation and

forces. This merger

high-low study for the purpose of
zoning the range into three equal

can,

if

on

the

three

a

favor.

vesting.
You

and

seek

for

ings, and supplies the all

to

anyone

year ago

Mid-Continent Petroleum

remarks, "Don't expect the stock
to be worth more in five years if
it is not earning more," and "Don't

$5

a

hold

make

the

1920

selecting managements that

on

will

studies
to
target is
in five years.

risk.

explained

quite
ful

if

.■■vm

price

the

appreciation

is

in

full

and

evaluate

100%

at

plow

The final step is to use the man¬

the

Plans.

is

large

a

important

an

*

industry

a

month.

.

Members

will be provided with three Stand¬
ard & Poor's
rennrfe on fhree-

companies in the industry. These

t)-X is the brand

name

SUNRAY

of

MID-CONTINENT

GENERAL OFFICES

SUNRAY

quality products manufactured
by D-X Sunray Oil Company,

,qiwheHy'^}wned-su4K,iaracyr

_

■ 1

are

are some:

being

tvs;-

Invest¬

your

their accounting, have

before another prospective invest¬
ment club.
This group impressed

A

years,

Risk Evaluation

will

there

and

clubs

opportunity in life.

the

past

tell

obtain
of

office

Association.

work

ter

in

the

Bldg., Detroit 26,
$3, but the club

credit

Association

others

doing the
fund could be developed

you

Organization

Bank

cost

many

benefits

for expansion.

for

The cost is

the

Like

to

ordering, mail

fee

Texas

in

small

"play

Association

Association

with

club in

The

interesting.

growth company with ris¬

lower

and

are

instructions,

Clubs

year

a

a

ing dividends is

for

with

their

to

promoter

National

investment and speculation in the
1920s. I have since been in contact
who started

about

club

After these

the

man

years,

that

keeps."

security
and
trust
businesses
trying their wings collectively in

a

five

next

placed

receives

the

secu¬

following
the advice of the club agent is the
simplest procedure.

earnings into the business

were

in

the

back of

The

men

for

course,

connection

enough

National

young

ac¬
nec¬

dividend payout with emphasis, of

The first investment clubs I had
heard of were in Boston.
These

by

is

rities in street form and

actually

and

fundamental.

are

se¬

in

plans; and that they

markets.

run

greatly

This

because keeping the

essary

first year, you will
thinking and techniques

work

there is the cost

safekeeping

a

for the clubs.

count

the

of course, but
dealing in the
rank amateurs.

fu¬

ture

new

scure

of

providing

are

education

investment

was imposed on the in¬
industries, causing us to
fund literature, if we
choose to write at all, in Gertrude
Stein language and often to ob¬

of

the

running through sales and other
The low is usually de¬
termined by inspection of the past

friendly

cream

There

also

rious

policy

be

your

servicing clubs are
In addition to the time

the coach spends,

com¬

of

in¬

investment

factors.

club

a

The

end

its

The costs of
not minor.

are:

are

with

five

of

monthly

ice

year

the

at

third is earnings

cake; that they want investment

of

vestment

people

meeting

mistakes

investment

from

veloped out of the compound rate

Club Essentials

three

followed apd the famed statement

write

that

out.

The

analyze their mistakes.
mon

the

can

get

club work?

Then

their work, and

granting that there will no doubt
be serious errors. The high is de¬

club.

a

low

and

all of the

up

over

Our
objective is to establish the high

usually
Why?
I don't
know, but that is the way it works

make

assemble.

elevating

funds to their true

10

seldom

but

While the mutual fund

the

that

material

known

to round

person

go

old.

year

The next study is on price.

tribute something to the thinking
of the club.
It is a mistake for
one

can

a

tests,
we

other

sec¬

an¬

is

capital.

other

many

three

pressed

What

attend

on

(it must equal
compounded an¬

10%

remember

to

you

After

Studies

gain

invested

on

or

her,

or

to

need

than

more

report!

Benefits to Investment Houses

a study of
profit margins and their

people, • that larger
bring in three or four

him,

industry

other meeting until after the club
is

supplied)

nually), the second is
pre-tax

club?

Someone will call you up.
tell

"de¬

not

do

members

a

dustry
You

club

attractive

old

trends, and
How

Price

and

analysis sheet is based

all

single stock so they can in¬
dependently work out the five
year high-low and compare notes.

as

greatly improved. Your big job
philosophy that invest¬
after the first year will
be to
banking is nothing more
wean the members from the idea
than connecting people who have
of buying a new stock each month
money for investment with those
to the philosophy of concentrating
who are able to use it in industry
investments in the
better man¬
profitably. We have a check-list
aged companies.
with three questions designed to
These
procedures will reduce
study
The first
the

rate

force in American life.

new

a

movement.

the
an

on

purchase.

first

the

of

management.

saying that the investment club

is

Korean

war

I believe I

man.

though

well

as

by doing." In clubs with
talent, it is a good idea toj

have

way,

ment

mainsprings of the investment

club movement.

of

this

Common Mistakes

find club

by the time they retire.
types

keystone

club

Management
Our

undertake

two

fall

In

(1) A failure to
After these principles have been know what is good management,
explained, the next step is: How or (2) Failure to buy at a proper
do you know a growth company? price.
Seldom are both involved.

they want to be experienced

These

the

as

investment

freer

investors

the

1951, these principles were incor¬

are

to

in

formed

was

porated

and

business, hoping both to strengthen
the

Clubs

provide support and educational training.

Some years ago,

a

National Association of Investment

of funds to providing trained

source

even

that this
sound formula for

an excellent for¬
appreciation. When the

for

mula

clubs' benefits to investment houses and what, in
turn, investment bankers can do for these groups. Mr. Nichol¬
son, Jr., outlines initial investment formula guide for new
groups,
recapitulates three tests to determine managerial
growth ability, and price and risk analysis methods. Lists
clubs' advantages to securities industry; from serving as a
dependable, inexpensive

only

is "learn

stock that quali¬

study fails to yield

safety, but also

security and pension funds frees people to undertake investing,

salesmen who know what makes customers decide.

not

was

a

management

on

The years have proved

and depicts

man

issue for

Investment Clubs Association describes

development of this "new force in American life," finds social

IBA to

price,

dynamic enterprise.

Advisory Committee,

National Association of Investment Clubs

help the club to learn faster by
placing them on their own—that

In addition, it

little

of compound income; and
(3) buy only growth companies to
secure
the
safety
inherent
in

Watlinp, Lerchen & Co., Detroit

Thursday, April 5, 1956

.

analyze
stock—namely, the one
up in the National Asso¬

ciation

the

fies

.

Bulletin.

(2)

safety

data

necessary

the clubs

fourth

written

develop

averaging;

dividends

invest

By GEORGE A. NICHOLSON, JR.*

Chairman,

the

first meeting. I tell how important
it was to see that this club did
not lose money.

Investment Clnbs DevelopmentA New Force in American life

.

BUILDING

TULSA

OKlAHOMA

of

Number 5522

183

Volume

these

Moreover,

years.

tomers

to

seem

.

.

The Commercial and

.

cus¬

understand

in¬

vesting because of what the club
lembers have told them.

'

An evening with a club is
ccstly
than
reaching that

(3)
less

investors

lany

by

other

Investment

(4)
new

securities

than

any

means.

clubs

train

salesman

other

a

faster

method

I

have

Financial Chronicle

remarks largely
intangibles which are so

have confined my
to

the

:

Bank Women Announce

invest¬

to running an
ment club successfully.
necessary

Convention Committees

shortcomings, let me
apologize.
I do hope, however,
you
have a deep feeling of the
way
in which investment clubs
For

have

Miss

my

become

a

of

and

decide.

National

Women

Association

and

Vice-Presi¬

of the Southern Commercial

Savings Bank, St. Louis, Mo.,

has announced that the 34th Con¬
vention

been able to discover.

They learn
analysis, growth, values, and par¬
ticularly what makes customers

the

Bank

dent

American life.

Virginia A. Hehme, Presi¬

of

dent

in

force

new

(1697)

the

With Makris Investment

and

Annual

National

Meeting

of

Association of Bank

Women will be held at the Radis-

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

son Hotel, Minneapolis, Minn., on
— Mary
L. Butler
staff of Makris In¬ Sept. 18-21, 1956.
vestment Bankers, Ainsley Build¬
Mrs. Mary K. Cunningham, As¬
ing.
sistant Manager, Lincoln Office,

MIAMI, Fla.

(5) In our own office, we have
had four

several

club

ment
now

young men come to

new

after

us

of

manager

fice.

of

years

invest¬

membership.

One

is

out-state of¬

an

older man, while not in

An

a

club, changed lrom

a

good office manager and sales¬

only

man,

after

he

banker to

a

had

coached

(6)

good

A

Northwestern

Nolting, Nichol Adds

General

PENSACOLA,
Noice has

investment

National

Minneapolis, Minn., will

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

Fla. —James

Convention

Bank,
serve

as

Chairman.

named

by President Rehme are:
Arrangements: Mrs. Henrietta H.
Sifferle, Assistant Cashier, The

Seidman & Seidman
Admits

Farmers
&
Mechanics
Savings
Bank; Co-chairman, Miss Nellie
Bensend, Assistant Cashier, Mid¬
land

National
Miss

ment:

Assistant

Bank.

B.

in

Howe,

Cashier, Marquette Na¬
Hospitality:
Miss

R.

tional

Williams,

Bank,

St.

Paul.

tional Bank.
L.

Foss,

of three resident partners in res-

Savings Bank.
Hazel E.

Robert S.
Livingston has become a resident
partner in the firm's Grand Rap¬
ids, Mich., office. Miles L. Lasser

Program:
First Na¬

has

&

Mechanics

tional Bank.

a

Other

joined the staff of Nol¬

convention

committee

chairmen, in the Minneapolis

area,

resident

these

First Na¬

partner

men

has

successful

and

almost

throughout the country.

than

tion.
What Investment Firms Can Do

What

investment

can

investment

do for the

hankers

club

move¬

ment?

■

.

The National Association of In¬

vestment Clubs

the

what

C.

patterned

was

on

G.

Conn, a musical
instrument company, did to stimu¬

late the horn business.

phone

in

craze

the

The

Ohe cfranhlin

saxo¬

early

whetted the appetite for sales vol¬

Chas. E. Becker, President • Home Office:

ume.
Mr. Greenleaf,
the young
president, took the next step when

he

concluded

wanted
band

for
it

that

it

was

sell horns.

to

movement

several

The school
subsidized

was

thereafter

and

years,

self-supporting.

was

Statement

The National Association of In¬
Clubs

vestment

Springfield, Illinois

of distinguished service

72 years

neces¬

to educate musicians if you

sary

J?ife insurance Company

1920s

was

idea.

my

of Condition

of January 1, 1956

as

I

had to dig up three or four clubs
to go

with

Club

cf

Mutual Investment

my

Detroit

Association.

I

ciation

The

the

in

The Asso¬

October

magazine

Cash

1951.

article

was

I wrote for the Harvard Busi¬

one

cAssets...

suggested the

1949.

*

first

tion

First

The first sister associa¬

1953.

formed

was

in

Canada

$ 11,606,938.07

.

.

.

.

idea

of

in

Loans

training

investors
through the investment cfub
movement is now established. '*

members

selves have

seen

time

thing

and

they

efforts

consider

them¬

for

to

.

79,914,360.33

•

.

.

.

Policyowners

.

-

.

...

.

32,367,037.64

15,921,728.82

Estate

.

progress

during the
1955...

year

12,477,411.78

.

.

.

Interest and Rents Due and

.

New Paid Business

Other Assets

Accrued

2,122,057.78

.

..........

$469,577,598.00

1,506,376.92

good

both for themselves, their com¬
munity, the nation, and the free

$331,957,088.74

world.
I

cHighpoints of our

14,870,192.14

.

(Liability included in Reserve)

,

some¬

be

to

Premiums in Course of Collection

fit to contribute

their

.

(Including $11,574,183.25 of properties acquired for investment)

..

subsidy and only because the
club

161,170,985.26

129,932,145.11

Real Estate

on

(Secured by Legal Reserve)

Real

All of this has been done with¬

investment

$ 31,238,840.15

...

Mortgage Loans

Real Estate Loans

The

out

.

Federal Housing Administration

1955.
i

.

United States Government Bonds

.*Other Bonds.

School Bulletin in the winter

ness

of

started

found

to

first

idea to others in

liabilities.

hope the
IBA , educational
will look into what they

Asset Increase

$40,939,278.16

..

group

Legal Reserve

do for the Association.

can

could

that

see

bers

given

were

support

the

in

their

club

the

Other

mem¬

clinics,

evening

meetings, and six weeks

Paid in Advance

Policyowners' Funds

Reserve for Taxes

necessary

$265,589,996.00

Outstanding Contracts

on

Premiums and Interest

citiei

Committees in the various

8,990,175.23

.

.

.

the

I

am

sure

experience

they

would

rewarding

as

Accrued Expenses

.

.

535,068.72

.

.

.

Suspense Accounts

as

2,741,273.44

Other Liabilities

find

$31,327,881.00

1,894,634.64

.

courses,

and

Increase in Reserves

17,595,120.74

Payable in 1956

Increase in

Surplus Funds

2,360,819.97

$6,000,000.00

did the Conn people.
The

National

Association

$299,707,088.74

has

Payments to policyowners and

two programs: The 21 and 40 Pro¬

the

and

gram

Surplus Tunis...

F actor y-Off ice-

Town Program.

These

are

accomplished

by in¬

viting people in the 21 and 40
club

clinic

tional
no

attend

to

groups

and

groups

one

those

Capital

age

in

another.

There

' $10,406,250.00
.

.

.

21,843,750.00

.

.

is

-

•

♦Bonds

are

valued

as

32,250,000.00
$331,957,088.74

••

prescribed by the National Association of Insurance Commissioners.

investment club trained investors.

many

clubs

♦*

probably 100,000 at thfs

are

time. In passing, it is worth
noting
that in the last year
have

begun

to

invite

their

.

insurance in

male

wives, thinking of its advantages

hav9 left

many

of the details

force

oi>er

**•-

•"

.

I*




„

$2, OOO,OOO,OOO
insurance company in the

underwriting

of ordinary and annuity plans

booklet -—Organization Plans.*,!
I

£

united states devoted exclusively to the

to the questions period. These
de-;
tails are all
in the Association

T*L»"*<s-.+:

K *

the largest legal reserve stock life
4

to educate their widows.

I

year

Payments to policyowners and
-

reason

There

during

$18,297,826.95

occupa¬

why more than 10% of
the population should not become

*

beneficiaries

<

.

General Surplus

investment

I

I

>"

The

cated

other type of educa¬

any

Each of

associated

Bank.

club

management

been

accounting firm has 15 offices lo¬

oL business

role

the firm's

othy McMillen, Midland National

to help people

more

the

understand

in

with the firm for many years.

Treasurer: Miss Dor¬

in

C. R. Wilcox has become

resident

educational program in your com¬

munity does

partner

Jamestown, N. Y., of¬

High Point, N. C,, office.

Secretary:

Miss Frances S. Baker,

firm's

fice and

Registration: Miss

Rosell, Assistant Cashier,

Fidelity State Bank.

become

the

Publicity: Miss Alice

Farmers

Seidman, whose head office is
New
York
City,
has
an¬

spective branch offices.

Empire Na¬

Miss Esther E. Roberts,

Partners

accounting firm of Seidman

nounced the admission to the firm

Bank.

Jennie

&

Entertain¬

Genevieve

tional

The

C.

ting, Nichol & Company.

clubs.

several

has joined the

29

beneficiaries since 1884,

plus funds currently held
for their benefit

$478,253,458.60

30

(1698)

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

from first

ton, too, split 2 for 1. Lincoln National Life,

page

other brilliant market

mate, namely, the true dollar value of Ford shares.

manner.

In this process

of defining the price, and execut¬
ing orders by the thousands, for those individuals
who wished to round out the meager allotments
they had received (or cash in by selling the stock
allotted to them with a quick buck profit in mind)
a

titanic volume

was

reached. Out of

10,200,000 shares, 500,000 shares
first

an

were

are

true

that

Ford

is

now

listed

traded the

under

a

common

bound to become

the

of

top

even

more

popular

the

recog¬

as

They
their

ance

size

the

Municipal issues from the smallest school dis¬
to the biggest issues of the United States
Government have always been traded over the
.counter. Perhaps 1956 will prove quite unique by
not requiring vast new emanations of government
bonds, since now, for the first time in years, we
trict

huge increase in the issu¬
bonds, highlighted by the record$415,000,000 Illinois Turnpike financing. At
year
end about $4,200,000,000 principal

increased.

denizen of
dubious and doubtful securities. For example, in
1955, life insurance stocks, among the finest
quality equities you can find anywhere, attained
for the first time a big following
among in¬

special

a

eco¬

in many

of

counter.

portant

2 for 1. Continental Life Insurance of

variety

Wilming¬

are

the

of

the

content,

they that

are

as

at the center

are

you

will almost invariably

of the most successful and resourceful

men

in each

community, major shareholders, and

often

super-

meriting

directors, of the banking institutions where

live.

These gentlemen

do

not

issues

excellently

for

operated and managed Port of New York Au¬

unbroken

have

decades

on

end;

Chicago

dividend

records running

Glore, Forgan & Co.

Cleveland

_

Gottron, Russell & Co.

_

.Dallas Union Securities

Dallas
Detroit

Company

Baker, Simonds & Co.

in
Grand




King & Co.

Rapids..

Hartford

Over tlie Counter

Coburn and Middlebrook Inc.

Houston
Los

Underwood, Neuhaus & Co.
Harbison & Henderson

Angeles

H.

Philadelphia

Securities

Louis

Troster, Singer & Co.
Members: New York Security Dealers Association

74

TRINITY PLACE

Telephone HAnovcr 2-2400

NEW YORK

6f N. Y.

Teletype NY 1-376; 377; 378

A.

Riecke & Co. Inc.

Arthurs, Lestrange & Co.

Pittsburgh
St.

bank

and their growth in book

Coast to Coast Private Wires:

We make Markets

buy

merely to assert their leadership in the

community. They buy them because best bank

discussion of securities of the toll

obligations

and extra

they viewed the quotes
favorites — all, over-theFrom the smallest town to the largest

some

inclusion in any

fan¬

ups

particular

find

popular price

a

for bank¬

of all business and financial transactions. So im¬

stocks

the past decade, split

year

rampant, mergers were cooking

metropolis, commercial banks

they

over

banner

states and bank stockholders had every

their

for those tall in the Cadillac. Likewise

Connecticut General,

were

to be

reason

speed saddle path between Dallas and Fort Worth

range.

was a

heights of profitability. Split

new

dividends

sought and bought actively and, by splitting 20
for one, brought its capital shares into a more

capital gainer

fifty-five

ing. Rising interest rates, heavy demand for credit
and expanding deposits carried bank shares to

revenue

tucky, Kansas, Oklahoma, Florida and

was

=V'^'

Nineteen

high¬
way projects and the related tax-exempt bond
issues. The New Jersey and Pennsylvania Turn¬
pikes, coupled with the Ohio and Indiana arteries,
create a virtually complete
throughway between
New York and
Chicago. Other excellent fare
among the bonds that toll would include the
superways in Massachusetts, Connecticut, Ken¬

the

plenty of Uncle Sam's bonds to
over-the-counter, even if the supply is not

trade

were

The record abounds with evidence of the

of these

some

there'll still be

more

soundness

have a balanced federal budget. There'll still
$275 billion in federal debt, however, so,

may

outstanding. And
superhighways high on our national
priority list, many other new issues of the toll
variety are likely to emerge in 1956.
with

type.

in the Over-the-Counter Market.

a

amount of toll road bonds

revenue

Finally, it is well to remember that to buy, sell,
quote any or all of the bonds issued to finance
these speedways, there is only one place to go—

of toll road

nomic

tastic

Thursday, April 5, 1956

or

be

Gradually, you see, this broad unlisted market
is gaining the recognition it richly deserves.
Daily
there is being dispelled that old myth about the

dividual investors. Travelers Insurance

issues

can

1955 also marked

the-Counter market.

being

as

like

over-the-counter!

stock certificate. And that stock has

market

cited

a

by mutuals (whose shares
buy) but what about the other 35%?
That would make, by rough calculation, 35 mil¬
lion people who have policies in stock
company
life insurance. Maybe they'd like to
buy the stock
as well. There's
just one place they can do it—
nobody

brought growth, glamor and glory to the Over-

over-the-counter

.

thority. Also, the New York State Thruway Au¬
thority, part of whose obligations are backed by
the State's guarantee, with the others being of

an¬

split in

life insurance is written

symbol "F," and that the exciting weeks of un¬
listed trading have come to an end. But the overthe-counter market may well take a bow for the
perfectly terrific job it did in launching this
king-size new issue, in creating and stabilizing its
price, and in serving the cause of private enter¬
prise, by facilitating broad spread ownership in
this renowned corporation. Literally thousands
of individuals, through their purchase of Ford,
became, for the first time in their lives, owners
of

are

was

growth and earnings potentials are better under¬
stood. After all, 100 million people own life in¬
surance
policies. True, 65% of this outstanding

issue of

over-the-counter.
is

All of these

gainer,

grade, whose merits have just begun to be
nized by the rank and file of investors.

day (Jan. 18) and 350,000 the second—all

It

.

Largest Market Gains New Prestige

s
Continued

.

,

Fusz-Schmelzle & Co.

!

Volume

183

Number 5522

.

.

.

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

(1699)
and market values has
ulation. There

choose from,

to

you

paralleled the rise in pop¬
14,000 separate bank stocks for

are

unlisted!

one'

of them*

of

banks

"

security that has been

and

institutional

special reason —the stocks of each
strictly over-the-counter items.

fa¬

a

investors

for

years is the equipment trust. Since that day back
in Philadelphia
many decades ago when a brightY

lawyer

conceived

the i idea

company - keep title to
motives till they were

issue

trust

been
for

of

having

railway

ket

highly esteemed. It has had

has

the best record

and principal
railway security, not excluding first mort¬
gage bonds. You simply can't run a road if some
great big trust company comes along and takes
of any

away

your

for it.

rolling stock;

so

you

jolly well

—

over

the rails and

the

ment

Then, too, despite the prestige and glamor of
listed

issues,* the shares of

ing companies in their lines,
quired,

sold,

or

abroad? The
can

over

in

America.

-

the

counter.

-

1954.
The

over

Biggest

big

biliion

$3

bank?
in

name

corn

base? Morrison-Kmidsen is the
excavator.

Suburban

Bank

flakes?

Want

some

a

dam

is

bottled

LPG

Cash Divs.

a

first five

Well, the famed Brink's holdup

lot

recently

of

Large

Fitch

the

dividends

ultimate

skein,

year

you

over a

criterion

of

count

can

present

a

discourse

benefit of those who

and

0.20

3%

5.1

Products. al7

0.25

4%

5.3

10

0.09

-33/4

2.4

*19

f0.95

25

3.8

f2.40

141

1.7

83

2.65

70

3.8

22

3.00

219

1.4

sporting

&

Metal

and

Acme

Electric

Corp

Transformers, radio, TV

others

Acushnet Process
Molded rubber

long

span

and

of

years

AETNA

are

Golf

for

CASUALTY

Casualty, surety, fire and marine

dividend

insurance
•

See advertisement

Diversified

AETNA

for

and

LIFE

on

page

19.

(Hartford).

group

INS.

insurance

(HART¬

FORD)

we

Life, group accident, health
•

*

Market,

&

SURETY

Trading

Over-the-Counter

Co

products and

balls

the

See advertisement

Details not

on

19.

complete

t Adjusted for stock
a

not conversant with how

page

as to possible longer record,
dividends, splits, etc.

Including predecessors.

Continued

INSURANCE STOCKS

CHRISTIANA SECURITIES CO.
Preferred-

Common

Inquiries invited in all Unlisted Issues

Trading Department, LOUIS A. GIBBS, Manager

RDy BISSELL & MEEDS
MEMBERS: NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE
AMERICAN

120

STOCK

EXCHANGE

BROADWAY, NEW YORK 5, N. Y.
Bell

Telephone BArclay 7-3500
DIRECT

123

S.

'

WHITE

Broad

Teletype NY 1-1248-49

CONNECTIONS TO

WIRE

WOODCOCK, HESS

& CO.

50 Congress St., Boston, Mass.

St.,

&

CO., INC.

SCHIRMER, ATIIERTON
49 Pearl St.,

Philadelphia, Pa.

& CO.

Hartford, Conn.

'

CO.

&

Mississippi Valley Bldg..

MITCHUM, JONES & TEMPLETON

St.* Louis, Mo.

650

South

Spring St., Los Angeles, Calif.

%
DU PONT

M4

BUILDING




WHITNEY

NEW

WILMINGTON, DEL.

5.4

Corp.,

Specialists in

CO.

28

goods

OVER-THE-COUNTER SECURITIES

LOCKWOOD, PECK &

1955

48

of

the Over-the-Counter Market functions.

BANK &

Keyser Bldg., Baltimore, Md.

1955

gas leases

Abrasive

the difference between the

on

sen¬

SCHIRMER, ATIIERTON

1955

on

11

variety

Oil and

equity values. For

on

Over-the-Counter

listed

LAI

31,

1.50

Class A

number

Following the tables appearing hereunder,

was

of sleuthing, but, this

Dec.

Paymts. to
Dec. 31, 'Dec. 31,

19

Aberdeen r Petroleum

Difference Between Listed and

looting notwithstanding, Brink's is the

tion

Based

*

durability, look over-the-counter.

about

12 Mos. to

Divs. Paid

Abercrombie &

the list via merger. The capacity to

on

and pay

securities

air

Quota-

Years Cash

by the fact

quite

% Yield

Extras for

secutive

JThe invest¬
power

Approx.

Including
No. Con-

included in these lists, some rack¬

their

up

gas?

"brinks."

sational

>

biggest contractor

We've

solved after six years

are

1

hwhhhuwwwhuwuhhuvvuvwhhhm

Aetna Insurance

tributor.

a

There

1

■

Abrasives

earn

Still

an

well demonstrated

;

■for

•

10 to 172 YEARS

they have all paid continuous cash dividends

arriving

of

Propane is the largest independent dis-heard

are

or some

or

■

-

-

excellence, and sustained earning

newcomers

ing

credit-wise? You'd go to the biggest—

Dun & Bradstreet. Want to build

and

of

in travellers'

Still

Beers

of unlisted equities.

for from 5 to 172
years.

Travelling

Kellogg. ;Want to investigate somebody
company,

that
ac¬

top travel service company is Ameri¬

Express. It issued

checks

Vickers Ltd., De

as

these securities

lead¬

many

only be

may

DIVIDEND PAYERS

in 1955. Such diverse and

scene

diversified group

counter!

numerous

Consecutive Cash

was
mar¬

In connection with this
presentation, we are
delighted again to document our case for the overthe-counter market by
tabulating below a broadly

pay

over

OVER-THE-COUNTER

are

rising popularity of foreign securities

the-counter in the U. S.

Our salutation goes to
equipment trusts;

keep 'em rolling

WWWHHUHHHUHUiUHHUHUWHHUHH

distinguished
Mines, the
diamond dynasty, Rio Tinto Co.
Ltd., big British
mineral and uranium extractor, Hawker
Siddeley,
famed for cars, planes and
missiles, Phillips NV
(the General Electric of Europe) and renowned
Royal Dutch — all these great enterprises find
their share certificates traded in
dollars, over-

of interest

payment

all

and

of the notable features of the American

equities

paid for, the equipment

(invariably of serial maturity)

faithful

The
one

trust
loco¬

a

and

cars

TABLE I

.

prosperous companies in the two tables below has
been trundled out for
your inspection for one

•

Another unlisted
vorite

single

every

biggest name in armored cars outside the U. S.
Corps! The diverse lists of interesting and

Tank

31

HAVEN,

ZZLSSOWbAL «tty

I

WALDMANNSTRASSE

AVE.

10

CONN.

ZURICH, SWITZERLAND

on

page

32

32

(1700) '

,

v

.

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

-

:

"It

Credit Controls No Solution to Consumer

is

even

of

many

difficult

more

to

us

understand

for

Continued

•

from

why

people most worried about
so-called high level of con¬

Thursday, April 5, 1956

*>.

.

31

page

some

Debt Problem,

Says Paul M. Welch

T

who

Atlanta banker advocates production instead of credit controls.

1

Finds Governmental policies inconsistent in their "push and
same

time."

debt

Suggests study directed at the few

the

are

same

stimulating

are

credit,
through

'

pull at the

the

sumer

on

use

expanded

an

Operation

WORLD'S LARGEST MARKET

people
of this

GAINS NEW PRESTIGE

basis,

Home

Cash Divs.

Im¬

who abuse instalment credit.

is

debt,
M.

m

one

solu¬

authorities feel

r

e

Paul
Presi¬

-

dent

of

Na¬

the

f

to

a

secutive

level of savings today

built to last longer and

the

immediate

of

press

past,"

he

automobile

manufacturers

to sell what they
over-produced has been a
major cause in the stretch out in

instalment terms."

Welch, the
automobile
industry, perhaps
rightfully so, is receiving criticism
from
sure

many

for the pres¬
dealers and

sources

they have put

on

others to sell cars, using extended
terms to move merchandise.
In

doing

they apparently have
borrowed against future sales.

the

consumer

a

parallel between

credit

situation to¬

day with that of 1937-8.

At that

time, automobile
manufacturers
voluntarily cut back production

those

as

trying
same

In

that
of

of

sense

left

lending
wonder¬

the direction any new

to

are

Diversified

new

requirements of the
Housing Administration

Federal

and other agencies, he said,

ing

out

credit

turned

agencies

at

is

to

understand

Howard

Vice

Alamo

dent

Carlson,

people who point with alarm

the

stretch-out
in

of

automobile

six

to

terms

12
are

of

equity," Mr. Welch

55

6.4

17;

0.50

20

2.10

61

16

New

Allis

York

0.40

8

5.0

8

2.5

9%

5.5

•

17

'

(Louis)
(A. S.)

Medical

Gravel

Co

*19

2.50

Co

21

n v

sand

of

American Air

estment

Filters and
and

firm

Carl

j,

M.

Loeb, Rhoades
mm
& Co., 42 Wall
J. Howard Carlson
Street,
New
York City, effective April 1, it was announced
by John L. Loeb, senior partner.

^

15

'

.

—

M.

ties

business

from

offices

in

fl.97

Operates

22

,

4.5

26

,

.1.20

V

4.6

15

1.60

29%

5.4

15

1.70

42

,

Ohio and

on

,

,

,.

Mississippi

paperboard, folding
boxes, corrugated and fibre
shipping containers

H.

"!

"

4.0

*

Telegraph
53

1.50

40

3.7

*13

2.50

48

5.2

22

1.70

38%

4.4

74

1.20

30

4.0

17

supervisory

1.75

23

7.6

18

1.20

34%

3.5

1.00

alarm

and

systems

American Dredging Co._
Dredging operations

Amer.

Equitable
of

New

Fire

and

allied

Money

Assurance

lines

of

Express

orders;

j

York
insurance

Co

travelers'

checks

v

American Felt Co
Manufacturer

of

'

'••••.,<;-

felt

American Fidelity & Casualty
Diversified insurance

R.

American

Fletcher

Bank & Trust

apolis

445

National

Co., Indian¬
<44

32%

3.1

13

0.625

8%

7.2

16

0.20

3%

5.7

27

1.40

14

1.00

16%

6.1

54

fO.83

19V8

4.3

16

1.20

19%

6.2

15

0.80

13%

6.0

83

1.30

32%

4.0

13

0.30

3%

9.6

*28

—

1.70

35%

4.8

American Forging & Socket.
Auto

body hardware

American

Furniture

Large furniture manufacturer

American General Insur. Co.

140

1.0

Fire and casualty insurance

American

Hair &

Felt—

Miscellaneous hair & felt products

American
A

Hardware

leading

producer

of

American Hoist &
Hoists,

cranes,

American

hardware

Derrick—
equipment

cargo

Insulator

Corp

Custom moulders plastic materials

We maintain

Bank and Insurance Stocks

American Insur.

(Newark)—

Diversified insurance

Public

trading markets

Utility Securities

American

Locker, Class B—

Maintains

lockers

in

public

ter¬

minals

in selected issues

Industrial Securities

of

American Maize

Products

Manufactures various

corn

products

Railroad Securities

0

Details

not

t Adjusted

complete

as

to possible

for stock dividends, splits,

longer record.

-

etc.

Canadian Bonds

Interested.
...

The

For

FIRST BOSTON

in

any

latest

stock

1

Boston

Pittsburgh




Cleveland

on

.

these pages?
or

information,

simply contact,

Trading Department

Chicago

Merrill
70

Philadelphia

.

prices, quotes,

CORPORATION
New York

-

..

paper

American

Over-the-Counter Securities

-

Manufacturer

DENVER,
Colo. — Robert
L.
Bamford,
Louis
O.
Bechthold,
John
L.
Bedker, Leslie S. Bu¬
chanan, Robert W. Handley, Jr.,

Street.

,

Rivers

Co.

Grant

;

American Box Board Co

Hamilton Add

Corporation,

8.2

31%-

1.40

heating

American Barge/Line, Co

Murchison Building.

Gerald

24

'

.

22 '

Co.

the

2.6

.

.

Co

miscellaneous

American District

Vaughan is engaging in a securi¬

38

Diversified insurance

Opens
C.

Filter

ventilating equipment

Electrical

N.

6.5

.

.

American Auto Insurance—

,

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

WILMINGTON,

38%

f0.99

;

.

partner in the

\

electjric motors

Aggregates Corp._

and

0.20

\

.

supplies

American

general

a

3.4"

hosiery

Generators and

Aloe

been admitted
as

—

Virginia

stated.

no

3.50

Ship

Antonio)

Soapstone

relatively meaningless.

one

6.7

-

Management

consumer

along

13%

Alberene Stone Corp. of

Stuart &
Inc., in
charge of its
sey,
Co.

initially has

today's

go

4.0

22

&

Alba Hosiery Mills, Inc

Hal-

with 30 to 40 year terms for some¬
to buy a home in which he

of

who

40

navigation

Works

Silk and nylon

debt figures with those of the past

comparisons

people

same

Iron

(San

formerly

Peterson, Orville W.
Preston
and
Lloyd O. Richards
have joined the staff of Hamilton

changes in the

1.60

0.90

Alamo National Bank

Presi¬

-

the

why

and

Dry Dock
Building Co.

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

hard

92

22

Alabama

In Loeb, Rhoades Co.
J.

and

on

4.9

Machinery, iron & steel products

time.

months
the

the

been

different

by

some

that

had

point¬
availability of

29%

-jT-46

equipment

Carlson Now Partner

home construc¬

and maturity

1955

Shipbuilding and repair

M. H. Vaughan

housing,

1955

/

insurance

Communication

the

time."

tion is sensitive to down payment

at

that make

business
a

were

might take. "They
to push and pull at

"It

economy

with

con¬

there

controls

same

certain

the

in

ment

said

1955

16

Aircraft Radio Corp

by a few from giving the
country's economy a black eye.

banking

government

Welch

inconsistencies

money

Use of the

to

the
buyer with
value, thus adding to his

Mr.

voluntary techniques today
might iron out certain credit ex¬
pointed

are

Engineering

Agricultural Insurance Co.__

He

find

to keep abuses of instalment

ways

i

certain

same

he said.

are

leaves

Concerning

terms fell back in line.

also

its

Contradictory Controls

off

Welch

near

worth.

with the effect that over-extended

cesses,

about

to

31,
J

Paymts. to
Dec. 31,
Dec. 31,

finishing equipment

has

repaid,

Dec.

Based on

Design and manufacture steel mill

credit

partment,

so,

Welch drew

.

Aetna-Standard

de¬

trols

Mr.

to

concerned

however,

syndicate

had

According

in

study,

give more

assets of

tion

*

people will
in depressed
lenders as a

abrogation of debt.

service, he said.
Borrowing to
purchase such objects, when it is

cently.

"the

is

Also, the objects people
buying with consumer debt

n

12Mos.to

experience

sav¬

peak.

Association, told those
attending the National Industrial
Conference Board at Atlanta re¬
"In

what

of

some

they used to put in

Paul M. Welch

Banker's

said,

payments

family budgets than they
have been at any other time in
history," he added. The general

Com¬

c

As

many of them today feel
about paying put in instal¬

in their

mission of the

Ameri

security, he said.

result,

shows

not

are

mass

urged

addition, our people today
beyond question better man¬
agers in the use of personal credit

the Instalment

Credit

their

"In

Advisory

Committee

about

1930's

the

their debts even
periods.
Therefore,

are

in Atlanta and
o

confident

said

pay

ings.

Bank

Chairman

future

the past

Citizens &
tional

any

ment

The

Southern

group

safe

Quota-

Years Cash

Welch

the

more

a

Welch,

Vice

of

growth

of

own

some

level of

consu

Mr.

Credit

pension
and
profit sharing plans, social secu¬
rity and other insurance and ben¬
efit plans have made consumers

danger¬

a

ous

Security and

feel

tem of credit controls is
tion to what

The

Extras for

Divs. Paid

Social

production planning
rather than just an elaborate sys¬

% Yieid

No. Con-

tration."

Better

App-ox.

Including

provement of the Title I Division
of the Federal Housing Adminis¬

Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane

PINE STREET

.

San Francisco
«

Offices in 108 Cities

NEW YORK 5, N. Y.

' '

Volume

Number 5522

183

.

.

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

.

(1701)

WORLD'S LARGEST MARKET
GAINS NEW PRESTIGE

Continued

Cash Divs.
*

:

■

% Yield

1

.

(

No. Con¬

Extras for

secutive

12 Mos.to

Years Cash

Dec.

Divs. Paid

Quota¬
tion
Dec.

31,

1955

31,

Based

on

Paymts. to
Dec.

1955

National

Denver

Bank

—

31,
of

21

9.50

205

(Chattanooga)

the portfolio

ferred

4.6

of

Amer. Natl. Bank & Trust Co.

stocks, and most important
all, what portion of the port¬

__

folio should be committed to

39

_

2.00

60

3.3

21

6.00

355

1.7

to agree at the outset

11

-

0.575

3.3

age

stocks.

mon

Amer. Natl. Bk. Tr.

(Chic.)_

American Phenolic Corp
Precision

parts

for

aircraft

17%

and

stock

Retails

portion

etc.,

organs,

American

,,,

Pulley

_

—

••,

1.20

25%

1.20

derstanding, therefore,

4.7
1

26%

save

'

'

i

57

3.35

45%

7.3

19

0.85

14

6.1

Screws and bolts

Pressed

steel

American

parts

and

_

_

22

3.75

104

3.6

Diversified insurance

American Thermos Bottle Co.
Vacuum

1.25

23

5.4

(Charlotte, N.C.)

Trust

__

_

Copper-base

(bronze)

alloys

54

2.50

95%

2.6

20

1.55

41

3.8

14

(S. F.)__

Ampco Metal, Inc

0.40

5%

6.8

and

products

Anheuser

(4) Income Tax Bracket: Your

..

client's tax bracket will determine
the choice between tax free and
taxable

bonds.
is

taxed

at

top income

50%

($16,000
to $18,000 net income)
high grade
tax free bonds are
usually indi¬
cated.

the

19

0.40

7%

5.3

capital

41/4

4.7

long term

0.20

24

2.00

36

5.6

12

1.00

15Y4

6.6

smelting

Arden Farms
dairy

Consecutive

Cash

Second Table

Starting

Companies

on

be

and

Amerada.

culated

stocks, possibly a few bank stocks,
and others paying a better than

Page 60

38

0.975

return.

small

in¬

4.3

vestor is

23%

5.1

proper

funds, in order to obtain
diversification and super¬

vision,

with

mutual

Arkansas-Missouri Power Co.

19

1.21

utility

Arkansas Western

The

22%

Gas_

17

0.90

17%

5.1

Natural gas public utility, produc¬
tion and transmission

dollar cost

on

The

Armstrong Rubber Co., CI. B *19

2.00

32

6.8

truck tires

well advised to consider

Trust

particular

averaging.

investment
Funds

emphasis

will

programs

for

with

the

vary

trust provisions and various state

Arrow-Hart & Hegeman
Electric Co.
devices

and

and

27

3.00

49V4

con-

to

court

restrictions which may

has been
is

a

it

will

to 40%

vary

from 20%

and average around

Regular

cash

dollar

cost

averaging of the
portfolio over a
The advantages of

long period.
including common stocks

ings

income

current

bond

per¬

stock

common

higher

30%.

contributions

yields;

above

the

(2)

(1)

are

compared

excess

funded

can

be

contributions; (3)
earnings, plus portfolio ap¬
preciation, can enable a company
to supplement its pension
plan in
order to provide larger
payments
to

pensionees

creases

to

help

in the cost of

offset

in¬

living.

Inflation has been, and will al¬
most

inevitably continue to be,
most important problem fac¬
ing investors.
purchasing

currencies

has

of

all

over

the

power

declined

years, and in this country infla¬
tion was definitely planned dur¬

ing the 1930's.
forces

are

now

Many inflationary
written

into

law.

Inflation does not necessarily con¬
tinue upward in a straight line

of

has

come

declined

since

four

your

stock

*11

0.20

20

2.75

45

22

2.20

30%

for

their products.

examples would

Light

—

Ice

,

Co.

*19

1.25

277/s

4.5

0.50

5%

be

C.

Penny,

and

Growth stocks would
represented by companies ex¬

periencing
demand
whose
to

long-term increasing
their products, but
are
subject
severe
interruptions dur¬
a

for

growth trends

more

ing periods of recession
sion.

Steel

Audio

1.20

42%

2.8

1.25

29

4.3

Devices, Inc
Finance

10

Finances
and

Co

autos,

*19

0.05

2%

trucks,

tractors

f0.875

Carrier

Selection of Growth Stocks
In

the

stocks

selection

various

tors should

which

the

of
"Growth"
fundamental fac¬

be

considered, among
following are highly

important:
(1) A Fertile Field of Oppor¬
tunity.
f j
(2) Capable Management.
(3) Intelligent

Research.

(4) Reasonable

,

2.0

Continued

Underwriters and Distributors

of

U. S. Government and Federal Agency Issues

151

Corporate and Municipal Bonds

1.6

'

trailers

AUTOMOBILE
ANCE

Equipment Trust Certificates

INSUR¬

(HARTFORD)

27

2.40

52

0.80

37

11-54

21

Diversified insurance

See advertisement

•

Avondale
Cotton

Avon

on

page

Mills

Investment Preferred Stocks

19.

——

18%

4.3

56

2.8

1.20

24%

4.8

12

0.70

11%

6.0

25

2.50

45

5.6

22

4.00

80

5.0

31

1.80

32%

5.5

fabrics and yarns

Products

Common Stocks

Cosmetics

Ayres (L. S.) & Co
Operates

B/G

Indianapolis

dept.

store

Foods, Inc

Restaurant

i

;

chain

Badger Paint & Hardware
Stores,

Inc.

Paints, enamels and hardware

Badger Paper Mills

Union Securities Corporation

Sulphite pulp and paper

Bangor Hydro-Electric

65
BOSTON

Operating public utility

Bank of Amer. NT&SA

23

1.75

'

40%

4.3

Nation's largest bank

*

Details

not

t Adjusted

complete as to possible longer record,
stock dividends, splits, etc.

for




Continued

on

page

34

HARTFORD

Broadway, New York 6
BUFFALO

•

•

PHILADELPHIA

CLEVELAND

•

•

Return

on

In¬

vested Capital.

1.7

44

depres¬

Corporation, SperryRand, Johns Manville, General
Electric, Square D, and the Alu¬
minum Companies.

producing and distributing

Sound recording equipment

Auto

or

Examples of this type would

8.7

35

Petroleum

Cyclical
be

4.2

*52

Steel

Typical

International

the

manufacturing plants

of Jacksonville

which

stocks.

Atlantic National Bank
Atlantic

Growth

Machines,
Addressograph-Multigraph, Scott Paper, J.

World

Operating public utility

Atlantic

a

Business

Precision springs

Gas

as

between

"cyclical"

7.2

11

Associated Spring Corp

be

can

The stable type would be

furniture

Atlanta

you

investor.

liqueurs

Art Metal Construction Co.—

batting

your

differentiate

and

If

three

success

6.1

4%

future.

right

increasing de¬

and

there may be temporary set¬
backs, but you all know how
drastically purchasing power of
an
investor's
principal and in¬

the

are

is good, and

also

mand

the

The

of

represented by companies
have a steady and

be

Planning for Inflation

in

one

out

We

annual

excess

carry

"Growth" stock, but it
judgment whether

a

selections

your

times

earn¬

rate

not

matter of

"stable"

usually

do

identification. You can
prove with statistics that a stock

stocks.

stocks will

stocks

of

years.

over a period of
The percentage in common

new

the

tinuing growth at a rate faster
than the rise in the cost of
living."

"Growth"

produce

a

subsequent

at

|

trols

Liqueurs Corp

6.1

each

share

average
certain

Funds,
3%, is cal¬
the required

share in

a

high
peak of
major business
cycle and which, after careful re¬
search, gives indications of con¬
per

say

rate,

is

earnings, reaching

level

actuarial results

A

necessary,
therefore, to
various
public
utility

include

Operating public utility

Cordials and

International

will desire greater
safety
reasonably high income.
It

average

Arizona Public Service

wiring

to

Machines, MinneapolisHoneywell, the Chemicals, Min¬
nesota
Mining and Manufactur¬
ing, Corning Glass, the Aluminum

will

Dividend

Payers From 5 to 10 Years Appear in the

Electric

want

widow

Over-The-Counter

and

like

will

Business

and

Electric and gas

and

stocks

own

13

__

gains

of

Pension

of

case

funded

reduce

of America

percental
50% to 60%',

portant determining factor.

to

come

stock

average from
with income requirements an im¬

Individual Investors vary widely.
For the businessman, current in¬
is usually not too important.
He will usually prefer

Apex Smelting Co
Aluminum

without saying that re¬
quirements of different types of

6.1

Mossberg Co.

West Coast

It goes

often

at today's

programs are usually set
by the investment committee.

mit

Requirements of Various Investors

19%

Large variety of traps

Office

If the

a

for

Endownment

will

{

stocks.

"Growth" stock as^

enterprise which has
demonstrated a long-term growth

"Growth"

common

a

business

labels
of

case

the

"Growth"

"A 'Growth' stock
a

percent¬

will

60%

this pur¬

can

follows:

Funds,
up

The

In

1.20

Tools and wrenches

Arrow

by

25

Leading brewer

Auto

guessing

Inc

Busch

Animal Trap Co.

Apco

second

to

of

We define

values.

the

ware

Amer. Trust
Amer.

22

of

In

50%

The

stocks

common

market

client.

bracket

stamping

Co.__

Surety

lot

a

your
'■

„■

can often
subsequent headaches

many

and

*

■*

4.5

insurance

American Stamping Co

portfolio.

ing and entirely in cash when the
market is falling. An initial un¬

34

American Screw

from

4.9

1

Diversified

run

20%

equipment

Re-Insurance

remaindermen.

1.00

16

eration

high income by the life bene¬
ficiary and for capital growth by
in

Human nature is such that
many
individuals want to be entirely
in stocks when the market is ris¬

Power transmission and other

American

the

desire

How then

chasing power be protected? This
brings us logically to the consid¬

"prudent

the

the

5.6

:

of

There is often

between

age

17

Construc'n

exercise

judgment.

conflict

percent¬

18

in

Boilers, tanks, pipelines

of

prevent
man"

common

on

the

1.00

Boston

American Pipe &

for

16

Corp., Class B—

pianos,

com¬

It is always advisable

limitations

electronic industries

Amer. Piano

War II.

should be placed
in higher
yielding bonds and pre¬

of

__

3

1955

j

American

page

Portfolio Management
For the Individual

Approx.

Including

"

front

33

SYRACUSE

on

page

34

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

34

Continued from page

in volume and an even faster in¬

33

in earnings.

crease

Profit

Pre-Tax

(5) Favorable

the best

this

At

in

comment

would like to
detail on each

point I
some

of the above factors:

.

opportunities exist for growth of
as
well as growth of
sales. Raising of additional capi¬
tal
to
provide
new
facilities
should also be accomplished with
earnings

stock

of

dilution

minimum

common

Typical growth industries would
be the Chemical, Pharmaceutical,
Electronics and Electrical Equip¬

and

Controls

Automatic

ment,

Scientific Instruments, Paper

and

Paper Products, and Petroleum,
as
compared with strictly regu¬
lated industries like Public Utili¬
ties

others, like the Tobacco

and

Industry, subject to keen compe¬
tition.

would

I

like

illustrate

to

non-growth vs. growth industries
by referring to the Tobacco, Elec¬
tric Light and Power, and Chem¬
ical industries. The figures start
in 1929,
the

but go only through 1954,
figures are not yet

1955

The Tobacco Industry—Growth in
volume only.
will

that

note

cigarette

Until
able

times

3.37

the

level.

1929

1946, the net income avail¬
for

stockholders

the

of

five

largest cigarette companies were
below

the

level

1929

—

notwith¬

standing the very sharp rise in
cigarette consumption.
In 1954,

volume, but moderate
in earnings.

in operating in

growth

is

outstanding

with

J,

fertile field.

a

Telephone

American

a

highest earnings since then were

rapid rate and
in 1954 was 5% times the 1929
level.
The chart also shows that
very

a

earnings available for stockhold¬
ers did not exceed the 1929 level
Earnings have shown
from post-war
levels but in 1954 were only 97%
until

1946.

increase

nice

a

above the 1929 level, or

less than

twice.

every

by vir¬
the union.

state in
earned

$15

the

in

share

never

but

Dividends

1955.

in

$12.27

1920's

late

per

the

have

there are within the
electric light an,d power industry
a number of individual companies
which

be

can

classified

as

"growth" companies, such
as
Texas Utilities, Central & South¬
Corp., American Gas and
Electric, Florida Power & Light,
west

effects

of

this

ritories in which they operate; but
of

publicity have gradually

worn

off,

however, and sales and earnings

the

companies in the
larger metropolitan areas such as
Boston, New York, Philadelphia,
Chicago and Baltimore have not
shown any substantial growth in

be

further

25%

selling

around

500,

Basically,

consider
most
as relatively
stable
income
producers
with
moderate growth possibilities, and
we

do include them in many pen¬
endowment

and

folios for these
Chemical

fund

port¬

reasons.

Industry

—

growth in volume and

Large
earn¬

ings.
You
1954

will

was

note

that

volume

in

239.5% of the 1929 level,

while earnings were 417.4% of
1929 level.
Here we have an

cellent example

the

Bank

12

v

page

3.9

f2.22

64

3.5

1.375

271/4

5.0

16

0.70

17%

4.0

10

0.80

IO1/2

7.6

23

0.65

14

4.6

27

2.00

50

4.0

28

0.85

12 %

6.7

20

3.00

341/2

8.7

66

2.00

36

5.6

26

8.00

121

6.6

28

;

■:

and

;

[,

;

.

10.46

10

4.6

,

fabrics

rayon

holding corporation

Hardware

Belmont

furniture

&

Iron

wholesaler

Works

fabricator

and

erector,

structural steel

Rail

Road

by Indianapolis Union Ry.

Bemis Bros. Bag Co
Sacks

and

bagging

Beneficial

Corp.
'

Holding company affiliate of
Beneficial Finance Company

Berks County Trust Co.

20

1.00

21

4.8

23

1.00

12%

7.9

14

2.00

58

3.4

69

1.65

33

5.0

5.00

99

5.1

*13

0.70

13

"5.4

20

1.25

18

6.9

32

1.25

24

5.2

120

(Reading)
Berkshire
Fine

Hathaway, Inc

cottons

Bessemer

Limestone

"Portland"

a

Bibb

ex¬

on

6%

*46

&

Ce¬

ment Co.

Continued

0.25

Industries,

Belknap Hardware & Mfg.__

future

affords

2.3

wax

Bay state Corp. i

Belt

Ward

3.9

51/4

Manufacturers of pharmaceuticals

comparison of Sears Roebuck
Montgomery

64%

0.12

•;.?

Manufacturing Co

Cotton

years.

of good increase

52

Baxter Laboratories, Inc

Good management is the most
important factor of all.
A me¬
diocre company with top manage¬
ment will do better than a good
company with poor management.
It
is
also
important to
know
whether capable younger execu¬
tives are being trained to assume

A

<n

15

*20

Leased

and

58

Refrigerator bodies

II

in

22%

f2.00
2.55

Co

Furniture

Designer,

responsibilities

4.3

hand
'

Capable Management

key

2.7

Complete line of domestic

Bates

we

public utility stocks

31~

Batavia Body Co.

•;,/

earnings.

220

247 "

1.00

32

mechanics'

furniture

15

or

6.00

(The)

Inc.
;

in¬

times its 1929 high.

3.1

Na¬

(Jacksonville)

share through the prospective
stock dividend. The stock is

now

78y2

rl0.50

Co._

and

Oil

.Bassett

creased to the equivalent of $5.00
per

2.40

Barnett National Bank

between $4.00 and
share would be added.

will

Mfg.

Microcrystalline

included,

and

Southwest

tools

.

high of $13.83 in 1955.
We
anticipate earnings of over
$16 per share by 1957. If earnings
of IBM World Trade Corporation

present

6.0

insurance

Furniture

cents in the late 1920's to $4.00 at

a

unfavorable

Barcalo

Dividends have increased from 74

of the ter¬

21%

19

^Bankers Trust Co., N. Y

new

per

the

Diversified

—Earnings of IBM, before adjust¬

are

1.30

171

—

Bank of Virginia

.

$5.00

1955

77

'.Bankers & Shippers Insur.__

Bareco

and others which have shown fa¬

1955

Commonwealth

of

International Business Machines

a

on

31,

tional Association, Houston
Formerly Second National Bank

1946 and is now around 185.

to

the

(The) of New York___

ing for the year-end

Of course,

Dec.

V;'V of Houston.

declined

2%% stock
dividend,
have
increased
from
$1.63 per share in the late 1920's

1955

31,

17

California, N. A

(Detroit),

;

increased above $9 and the

purchasing power of this $9 has
to $4.50 since the war.
American
Telephone stock sold
over 300 in 1929, as high as 200 in

Dec.

31,

construction

Bank

manage¬

company

of

and

Bank

ment, but it is regulated

tually

design

of

Bank

./

comparing volume with earnings,
shows that volume* has been in¬

The

big scare
about the cigarette companies be¬
cause of the adverse publicity re¬
lating to cancer and heart trouble.

Bank
•

•

48% above 1929.

had

Building

com¬

The

Dec.

Paymts. to

$

compared
to American Telephone, will fur¬
ther illustrate the advantages of

pany

sion

we

tion

Building & Equipment
Corp. of America

as

is one of our fast¬
est growing industries if measured
in kilowatt hour sales. The chart,

consumption was 337% of
the 1929 level, earnings were only

The

Power

This industry

when

During 1954

12 Mos.to

Based

Bank

.

International

on

Machines,

Business

Large growth

—

charts

The

qualify

not

and

Light

Electric

Industry

most

consumption went ahead at a very
rapid rate, and in 1954 was more
than

does

vorable growth because

available.

You

industry

"growth" industry.

a

creasing at

earnings per share.

secutive

Divs. Paid

bacco

% Yield

Quota¬

business continues strong, we ex¬

American

and

whole.

a

as

Approx.

Including
Extras for

pect earnings to again rise faster
than sales during 1956.

in which

field is one

fertile

Cash Divs.
No. Con¬

To¬

leading companies, R.

Reynolds

The

A

GAINS NEW PRESTIGE

companies and earnings gained
around
35%. The
industry
did
considerably better than the econ¬

bacco, have been improving. Cur¬
rent income is good, but the to¬

Opportunity

Field of

WORLD'S LARGEST MARKET

industry. Gains in sales averaged
over
20% for a cross-section of

omy

Thursday, April 5, 1956

33

page

Years Cash

as

A Fertile

from

Assuming that

of the two
J.

Margin.

Continued

record for the chemical

on

year

Portfolio Managemsnl
For the Individual

as

.

,\

Nineteen fifty-five was

a

.

(1702)

cement

Mfg. Co

Cotton goods;

35

Biddeford &
-

Operating

sheetings, etc.

Water Co.

Saco

public

r

35

.

utility

Bingham-Herbrand
Forgings, stamping and tools

For Banks.

Bird Machine Co

Brokers, Dealers only

Machinery for paper mills

Bird & Son

For Firm Markets and Fast Executions

Asphalt shingles

Birmingham
Bank

National

Trust

14

2.00

29

1.00

19

3.00

24

1.00

201/2

4.9

Light-

16

1.37

26%

5.2

Bloch Brothers Tobacco Co._

45

0.80

13

6.2

32

0.75

19

3.9

Boatmen's Natl. Bk. Stf Louis

84

2.50

6II/2

4.1

Bobbs-Merrill

16

0.50

13

3.8

(Ala.)

Birtman Electric Co

in Over-the-Counter Securities

171/4

1.6
5.8

Household appliances

Bismarck Hotel Co.

(Chicago)

100

3.0

Hotel, office building, theatre

Black-Clawson

Try "HANSEATIC"

Makes

(Ohio)

and

paper

pulp

mill

machinery

You

can

provide

your

customers with prompter service when

you

ask

large trading department for assistance.

our

Black
•-

Hills

Power

"Mail Pouch"

As

specialists in Over-the-Counter securities,

and dealers

we

furnish banks, brokers

throughout the country with primary markets in

more

than

400 different issues.

Our

private wire systems provides

next time YOU need faster

you

with nationwide coverage. The

service, why not try Hanseatic?

&

Operating public utility

Blue

Bell,

chewing tobacco

Inc

Manufacturer

of

work

and

play

clothes

Book

Co.

Inc

publisher

10

6y4

5.6

0.50

131/2

3.6

22

1.05

141/2

7.2

81

1.60

411/2

3.9

61

3.00

43

7.0

17

0.35

14%

2.4

*31

3.25

49

6.6

30

6.7

Produces potash

Bornot, Inc.
Chain

New York Hanseatig

0.35

15

Bonneville, Ltd.

of

cleaning

establishments

Boston Herald Traveler Corp.
Newspaper publisher

Corporation

Boston

Established 1920

Associate Member American Stock

120 BROADWAY

'•

„

Co

Boston Real Estate Trust
Massachusetts Voluntary Assn.

Exchange

Boston

NEW YORK

Insurance

Multiple line insurance

5, N. Y.

Rubber

Woven
and

Hose__

cotton

hose

and

belting

Telephone: WOrth 4-2300

Teletype: NY 1-40-1-2
BOurbon Stock Yards Co._

BOSTON




•

CHICAGO
Private

•

PHILADELPHIA

Wires

to

Principal Cities

•

SAN FRANCISCO

Louisville

Bourne

stockyards

23

Mills

.

2.00

.

Cotton cloth and sateen

*

Details

not

as to possible longer record,
dividends, splits, etc.

complete

t Adjusted for stock

(Volume 183

Number 5522

.

.

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

.

Continued

WORLD'S LARGEST MARKET

Includi;g

% Yield

No. Con¬

Extras for

secutive

12 Mos.to

Dec.

Divs. Paid

Quota-

Based

tion
Dec.

31,

1955

ori

Paymts. to

31,

D?c.31,

1955

Burial

Casket

funeral

26

14

o.eo

results attained by the manage¬
ments of two companies operating
in identical fields.

4.3

supplies

-v

Branch Banking & Trust Co.

(Wilson,

C.)

N.

52

Bridgeport-City Trust Co.
(Conn.)

a

Bridgeport Hydraulic Co.____
Supplies

water-to

I-, ;,.;

102

3.50

80 A

At

66

1.60

30 Vi'

5.3
■"/V-

garded
'V;

3.6

27

t0.96
1.25

17

31

for

4.0

14

0.40

8.2

4%

After

years.

about

the

future.

241/2

4.4

penditures for expansion of retail

131/2

5.9

0.26

21/8

1.2

18

2.25

built

new

facilities

000,000 during
The

ity

6.4

Capital

were

ex¬

$350,-

last'10

the

over

far

employee relations
delegated all possible author¬
local retail executives. It

to

teamwork

and

good

15

0.90

15%

5.9

will among its workers, and estab¬
lished a Savings and Profit Shar¬

24

Buffalo-Eclipse Corp.

2.10

44%

4.7 'x

ing Pension Fund for employees.
Over $260,000,000 has' been con¬
tributed during the past 10 years

screws

Inc.

Department and specialty stores

Inc

'

17

0.75

a22

r4

fl.35

141/2

5.2

24

5.6

to

retailer

Burgess Battery Co
batteries

and

through

sales

this

Montgomery
1%.

income

has

1955

fund, which had

value at year-end of

market

a

using devices

gain to date of 111%
loss for the investor in

a

the

will

also

over-all

obtained

investment

results

by

We define this

Investment Ac¬

as

complishment, which I might
plain as follows:
Yield—This is

Income

ex¬

obtained

into

the

obtain

the

The

dividend

Consecutive

Second Table

Dividend

Cash

Starting

on

Page 60

hoarded

.year

yield

for

then

to

together

and

di¬

number of years in

obtain

the

average

an¬

He

12

1.00

established

ber

acoustics,

radiant

struments

Mills,

Inc

13

1.00

7.7

13

into

market value you

Manufacturing Co

18

341/2

1.60

Is it any wonder that Sears em¬

16

Southern shoe

0.50

91/2

13
timber

California

Bank

California

Oregon

3.00

5.3

251/4

11.9

tal

35

53

1.60

31%

some

each

invested

in

order

ing the
in

j. Calculated

on

annual

this

basis,

income

the

create

since

market

include

many

have

that

the

Utilities—

been

then.

new prod¬
brought to

These

1.50

29

3.50

25

2.20

Operating public utility

California
Cement

Portland
lime

and

Cement.

drugs, plas¬
tics, and synthetic textiles. I think

future
of

be

more

investor

the

because

to

opoprtunities
profit in the

almost

every

line

more

and

business is spending
money

examples

on

are

research.

electronic

tomation,

new

applica¬

By

way

of illustration, take the

Continued

plishment from 1939 through 1955

See

on

Manufacturing Co.

American Stock

Exchange (Associate)

Boston Stock

Refrigerating & Ter¬

minals Co.
Cold

Allison Steel

Members

5.3

62. for this company's advertisement

page

Camden

inquiries

I

41i/2

Water supplier
•

We invite

CORPORATION

WATER

CO.

10

—

storage,

warehouse

1.50

2.7

55

:

Exchange

Midwest Stock

y

business

'

Exchange

'

■

Campbell

(A. S.)

Co

19

1.20

Campbell Taggart Associated
Bakeries, Inc.
*10

1.00

Metal

stampings, plating, castings

'

25!/2

'

.

NEW YORK S

;

3.9

40

Bakery chain

Cannon

Shoe

Co....'

Manufacturer

Carolina

&

*20

retailer

telephone

page

Distributor

products.

of

Metal

8.00

59

1.85

154

for

Bank

35%

50

FEDERAL

STREET

2.00

26

it

0.70

11%

The Meadow Brook National Bank

;

Moore

6.3

22

18%

0.72

3.50

54

6.5

National Blankbook Company

GAS

several
•

14

CO.

0.80

15%

5.2

utility and through
telephone service in

states

not

t Adjusted

complete

for

stock

as

to

STREET

River Brand Rice

Mills, Inc.

Rock of Ages Corporation

::Shulton, Inc.

*

^jG

175

St. Croix Paper

Company

Speer Carbon Company
Tracerlab, Inc.

Williams and Company, Inc.
advertisement.
Prospectus

possible, longer record,

dividends, splits,

etc..

v

.

.

■

Including predecessors.




.

United States Potash Company

|

See page 43 for this company's

♦Details
a

LA SALLE

Teletype

Electric & gas

subsidiaries

S.

FRankKn. 2-4500
&

Drop Forging Company

National Aluminate Corporation

3.8

Refrigeration

ELECTRIC

Mallory & Co., Inc.

*

Teletype BS 452

7.7

*10

P. R.

Liberty 2-5000

231

CENTRAL

Paper Corp.

Keystone Portland Cement Company

CHICAGO 4

Central Cold Storage Co..

Hudson Pulp &

Inc.

The Kerite Company

BOSTON 7

Co.

(Denver)

The Diners' Club Inc.i

Jones & Lamson Machine Company

5.2

16

Trust

Crompton & Knowles Loom Works

Forge & Steel Corporation

containers

&

Incorporated

Duriron Company,

5.2

Manufacturing of paper

sheets

Cameo

Consolidated Rendering Company

The

Floor coverings

Central

Sharpe Manufacturing Company

Bryant Chucking Grinder Co.

Ionics, Incorporated

See pageg 56 for this company's advertisement.

Caspers Tin Plate Company,

Brown &

Erie

paper

Carthage Mills, Inc

Products, Inc.

2-2700

-

CO—

and

paper

HAnover

6.4

products
•

the following

STREET

Teletype NY 1-917
55

exchanges

PAPER

7

WALL

Tele¬

graph Company
Operates

0.45

shoes

of

Telephone &

CARPENTER

on

Craig Systems, Inc.

4.0 >

30

*

i

Avon

Continued

on

page

36

au¬

metals and atomic

energy.

accom¬

LEE HIGGINSON

1.8

Prime

tions, labor-saving machines,

products

CALIFORNIA
SERVICE

200

would

wonder

5.0

13

dur¬

which accounts

Operating public utility

California-Pacific

more

intensified

was

war years,

part for the

ucts

to¬

selected,

to

earnings for the future.

the

the

pay

Cyanamid, IBM, Merck,
Manufactur¬
ing, Owens Corning Fiberglas and
RCA.
This money
is being re¬

there will

accomplish¬

re¬

they

Minnesota Mining &

accom¬

obtain

on

American

aver¬

and

much,

as

more,

than

year

in

do

"Growth"

Some

cases

be

which

5.1

29%

the

during the period

average

in

more

annual

will

services

in dividends to their stockholders.
A
partial
list
would
include

Accom¬

market

volume

3.4

14

Power

1.80

ment

return

you

average

Annual

He predicted

ago.

their

exist

search

change in
get the average

adding

annual

plishment

Presidents who succeeded them.

lands

(L. A.)

average

company

Montgomery Ward, under
Avery, was always advertising
for new people? As you all know,
Mr. Avery lost almost every VicePresident he had during the post¬
war period, and many of the Vice-

chain

Corp.

annual

age

years

of

and

for

Average

while

Calaveras Land & Timber
California

Total

Mr.

4.6

products

Butlers, Inc.

i

10

80%

the

plishment—By

ployees are'loyal to their

products

exist

annual market accomplishment,

•

Manufactures flour, meal and feed

Metal

years

delegate authority to his sub¬
ordinates, and reduced rather than

ceil¬

ing, recording and controlling in¬

Butler

of

increased the number of stores.

Industrial

Burrus

stock

during the specific period
covered. If you divide the num¬

a

pension fund or profit sharing
plan for employees, refused' to

3.4

29

is

represented
by the change in market value of

no

Burgess-Manning Co.

example, General Sarnoff of RCA
recently stated that 81% of last
year's sales of $1 billion were in
products and services that did not

Research

Principal—This

of

today.

succeeding year. These
respective yields for each year

order

50%-75%

in products that 10 years
not even known. For

were

companies spend almost

to obtain the percent¬
the purchase price

added

to re¬
its total

order

on

vided by the

that
are

some

or

company

yield.

in

percentage

each

are

pharmaceutical

a

"Growth"

before

nual return.

his cash.

or

and

original purchase price
is
divided
during
subsequent
years into the dividend received

Montgomery Ward followed a
directly opposite policy after the
war.
Mr. Avery was anticipating
a
big post - war depression and

Payers From 5 to 10 Years Appear in the

which have attracted competition.
It is not unusual for a chem¬

not

a

same

each

Research

products

dividing the price paid for

stock

to^-

a

or

that 10 years from now more than

j

Over-The-Counter

new

sales
in

annual

average

to realize high profits on
products than on old ones

pany

port

interested

be

investing
in
each
stock at the mean prices of 1939.

$859,500,000.

ticipating.

Investment

Accomplishment
You

per

Intelligent research which de¬
velops new products, new mar¬
kets for existing products, or both,
is essential if a company is to
forge ahead in a rapidly chang¬
ing world. It is easier for a com¬

other

Comparative

was

37.9%

Ill

ical

57%.

Almost 125,000 employees are par¬

battery

decreased

purchasing Sears
high price of 1946

If he
bought the two stocks at the high
of 1939, Sears shows a
gain of
384% and Montgomery Ward only

age

5.3%

Intelligent

Sears
105%.

market

a

of

accomplishment,
tql of 11%.

Montgomery Ward of 13%.

to

and

compara¬

increased

Ward's

the

at

against

by

total

a

market

An investor

stock

years.

also

was

about

cultivated

castings

stores.

management

sighted
and

35

Roebuck's

'

op¬
It

fl-07

15

1946

the

was

4.4

22

the

been

was

annual

accomplishment
or

results?

From

similar

27I/2

0.80

tive

have

Sears

average

For Montgomery Ward the
figures are 5.7% average annual

each

1.20

group

steel

somewhat

of

cofn-

of

planned wisely, and expanded its
old
stores, found new locations,

builder

Production of

two

Sears' management

store

Oil

the

fortunes

were

the

was

*16

Buckeye Steel Castings Co.__

cell

in
fu¬

*20

Oil—

Continental

of

the

period

a

Wood

larger

and

timistic

\

underwear*Y"

and

hopes for> the

General

war,

and

tool

high

the

panies

drugs

Creek

Dry

confidence

President of Sears Roebuck. Sears

29

Bryant Chucking Grinder Co.

Florida

In¬

6.6 /

was

Brunswig Drug Co

Buraine's

great

outstanding

country.

19

ture.

Sharpe Mfg

Bolts, nuts,

had

and

company

hosiery

Bullock's

vestors

the

the

1.25

Machine tools

In

of

one

24

Brown-Durrell Co.

Machine

as

him

Heavy and medium trucks

Buck

Avery

5.6

;

Brockway Motor Co

Wholesale

Sewell

32

Glass containers

&

Mr.

1.80

,

Brockway Glass Co

Brown

time

19

fabricator

"Gordon"

the

became President of Montgomery
Ward back in 1931, he was re¬

4.4

Y/ir/'//.,

,y

Y

service

car

Brass

Metal

2.7

industrialists of

Brinks, Inc.
Bristol

225

several

Connecticut communities

Armored

6.00

What

in

the

and

35

year.

'

.

—

illustration of the different

good
■

Miscellaneous

investor

the

27.5%,

1955

*

Boyertown

for

Portfolio Management
For the Individual

Approx.

Years Cash

34

page

10.4%

Cash Divs.

,

from

market

GAINS NEW PRESTIGE

■

(1703)

Available

36

-

30

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

(1704)

Continued

from

page

in

each

is

35

because

of the

Portfolio Management ;
Foi the Individual
researchlike Dow Chem¬

achieved

results

by

minded company
ical.

from

increased

have

Sales

a

1937 to over $470
.year ending last
May and should approximate $505
million for the current year.
We
million in

$23

million

the

for

further increase of 75%
next 10 years.
Present earnings are being heav¬
expect

a

to 100% during the

de¬
preciation
and
accelerated
amortization of new plants to the
extent
of
over
$3.25 per share
ily penalized by very heavy

Return on
invested capital should run from
10%-20% based on the nature of

dangerous magnitude.

the

stocks

in

about

post-war

period.

like

Searle, Sunbeam,

and Ame¬
If the re¬

is

turn

turing

&

Manufac¬

Company's record is

$21

Sales have increased
million in 1940 to over

million in 1955 and should
exceed $300 million in 1956.
1955
earnings were $4.14 per share and
may hit $4.50 in 1956 if business
$281

conditions remain favorable.

The

present price of the stock looks
high now, as it always had in

very

the past, but may be more than
justified in another three or four
years if the company can main¬
tain its present rate of growth in
sales and earnings.

Reasonable

competition. This is
place in the pharma¬

took

Return

on

maintain
ter

should be

company

taxes

a

able

to

fairly high return af¬

on

the

capital invested

in the business and should not be

to

sales

14%

in

1954.

Pre-tax

is

company

now

Before

—

16%

is

there

war

invested

on

earning

now

Even though

the

and

sells

has

a

products

low turnover.

all
D.

the

well above 30%

past six

years.

&

we

highest pre-tax

profit margin

50%

Searle

of

Of

sales.

has

at

been

tion

Products

Dec.

Dec.

31,

1955

Based

on

Paymts. to
Dec.

31,

31,

1955

1955

Co.,
*19

1.50

31 %

4.8

20

1.00

14%

6.8

24

fl.13

271/a

4.2

Paper and wall board

Central Franklin Process Co.
Yam

dyeing

Central Illinois Elec. & Gas_
Operating public utility

Central

Indiana

Gas

Co

16

f0.76

•14%

5.2

21

1.30

29%

4.4

13

1.35

24%

5.5

14

1.65

37%

4.4

2.9

Serves east central Indiana

Central Louisiana Elec. Co.__
Electric,

Central

been

little

Tobacco

almost

capital.

On

utility

Central Nat. Bank, Cleveland
Central Natl.Bank & Trust Co.

(Des

Moines)

Central-Penn
Central

per

—

19

8.00

2761/2

128

2.00

43%

4.6

14

1.60

30y2

5.2

14

3.00

41%

7.2

11

Nat.Bk.(Phila.)

0.925

20

4.6

67

3.5

Soya Co._

Soybean processor

Formerly
invested

substantially

a

9.7%.

investment it

During the 1946-49
was

distribution

Telephone Co

Central Trust Co.

(Cinn.)

20

f2.36

13

0.92

I61/4

5.7'

18

1.20

17

7.1

19

2.50

38%

6.5

*20

1.05

20

5.3

20

3.00

43%

6.9

Charleston Natl. Bk. (W. Va.)

20

1.50

52

2.9

Charmin

17

t0.825

24

3.4

4.3

Central Vermont Public

Service
Electric

Corp.

and gas

_

utility

Central Warehouse

Class A

Corp.,

__

Operates warehouse in Albany

Chambersburg Engineering..

pe¬

Profits Tax, IBM averaged 15.2%
its invested capital. During the

and

Telephone service

Forging hammers, hydraulic

Excess

no

processing

Central

in¬

The

there

Metal

now

panies like International Business
when

Maine Power Co

Electric

or

on

15%

creased capital

riod,

and. water utility

gas

Central Steel & Wire Co

American
earned

presses

Chance

(A. B.) Co

on

Manufacturing products for Utility

1950-53

Line

period
the
return
had
dropped to 10.4%, or over a 30%
decline.

this would
been a warning, but the drop
was caused by imposition of EPT
and by accelerated amortization.
It

was

Construction

and

Maintenance

Chapman Valve Mfg. Co
Gate

Ordinarily,

follow, G.
have
Company has the

companies

Searle

Pre-tax prof¬

Fibre

Vot.

share until 1955.

Machines.

,

Central

sales have in¬

has

improvement in earnings

earns

high-priced

12 Mos. to

Years Cash

8%-

pre-tax profit
retails con¬
food, cloth¬ margin has also contracted from
12.7% to 10.4%.
ing, and low-priced sundries with
In computing return on invested
a
rapid turnover. On the other
hand, a 10%-15% profit margin capital, figures since World War
can
be misleading for
is
necessary
for
the
company II
com¬
which

Quota¬

secutive

new

Woolworth

margins

for a company which
sumers' goods such as

% Yield

Extras for

new

no

varying with the industry. A
profit margin of 6% is satisfactory

in

signs of life under
president, Mr. William
E. Robinson, and we believe that
results will be greatly improved
during the next few years.
the

creased,

age

Approx.

Including

years

capital
the late

from 41%
of
of sales during the

19%

showing

9%.

must

Cash Divs.

Divs. Paid

declined

to

otics.

Margin

many

39%

period. The

same

penicillin, aureomycin,
streptomycin and other antibi¬

of sales for the
A

1930's

from

around

before
taxes
be reasonable, the percent¬

f

▼

invested

on

and

Profit

""

•

»

No. Con¬

outstanding

for

stock

return

earned

its have averaged

Capital

but

capital

chemical company.

Invested

"Growth"

industry after the war
large profits were being

Pre-tax

A

Cola, Wool-

An

—

in

Profit

7 71'.

„

s

Cola

Coca

when

Favorable

'

*

,

worth and American Tobacco.

made

V

;

GAINS NEW PRESTIGE
'

few illustrations of

a

declined—Coca

have

ceutical

DuPont, for example, has the
highest profit margin of any

iv

i

it is dangerous,

high

also

outstanding.
from

too

invites

it

what

Mining

Others

rada earned over 20%.

as

Minnesota

Compan¬

35

page

Thursday, April 5,

WORLD'S LARGEST MARKET

does not
low-profit

of

mass

from

companies whose return on in¬
vested capital and profit margins

earnings

10%.

a

Let's take

14% during the
Some of them

under

earned

Continued

handles

drug items.

dropped

the

and the Can

like Alcoa

developed,, and

1950s,"

for

Stocks

averaged

ies

"Fifty

article,

published

Growth

fiscal

Earnings for the current
should be $2.50-$2.75
per share/and we expect earnings
to be above the $3 per share level
in another year or two, asuming
good business.
i

we

a

pre-tax.

.year

"Growth"
recommended in 1953

has

It

years.

company

products, all of which

bother with

50

The

business.

if

six

last

the

less than 20

.,.

valves, fire hydrants

Paper

Paper Mills, Inc

products

figure

109

2.20

51%

128

fl.87

48%

3.8

get

Chenango & Unadilla Telep.

30

1.20

22%

5.3

trend. We found
from 31%—36%

Chicago City Bk. & Trust Co.

21

5.00

nine-year

Chicago

16

1.00

18%

5.3

and in 1955

able to maintain this high

Chemical Corn Exch. Bank__

throughout the

declining return of

a

Chase

and

experiencing

to compute the
return on invested capital prior
to taxes and heavy depreciation

35.5%.

17

0.80

14

5.7

21

5.00

85%

1.00

26

2.00

56

necessary

amortization

the

underlying

that

it averaged

Pre

tax

-

slightly
21%

its

order

26.2%

declined
to

1946

,

'

Other
rienced

BANK

STOCKS?

capital during the 1950period were Minn. Mining

INSURANCE STOCKS?

Before taxes and

tion,

however,

figures

PUBLIC UTILITY STOCKS?

'

A

*

1

4

/ 5.8

7, 3.8
'

34

*31

&

520.00
'!

Sav¬

'

3.6

3.3

16,000

1
<■

20

f2.36

37

4.00

63

1.875

52

1.60

107

2.2

117%

3.4

72%

2.6

Fidelity Bank & Tr.
_

Natl.

Trust

&

Sav¬

ings Bank (Los Angeles).

vested capital.

Citizens Natl. Trust & Savings
Bank

Corning Glass, General Electric,

'

Co

Commercial

Citizens

in¬

on

Secur.

(Louisville)

showed that each company actual¬

ly had increased its return

magazines

77

yarn

ings Bank (Flint, Mich.)__

amortiza¬

true

J, 19

business

Holding company

Citizens

the

of

Christiana
Citizens

and Mfg. and Minneapolis Honey¬
well.

-

Co7L

Combed

on

3.0

Products

_

China Grove Cotton Mills Co.

invested
1953

Molded

1 Chilton

• ee-

decline in the return

165

boxes

Publisher

companies' which
a

Lumber

Chicago Title & Trust Co

tary items.
r

&

Plastic molding

is
favorable profit margin

a

Mill

Chicago
Corp.

company

business exclusive of mili¬

Bank

Operating telephone company

period

in

1955, but the

to

Wood

earnings

from

in

showing
on

was

in

Manhattan

(Riverside, Cal.).

1j£ 00

3.4

'

or

INDUSTRIALS?

National

Lead,

Scott

Paper

United Aircraft all showed

increase in their return

...PHONE

Citizens & Southern National
Bank (Savannah)

and

capital

period.
each

during

The

actual

company,

1950-1953

increase

17

1.50

46

33

18

f0.47

16

2.9

2.00

67

3.0

15

2.00

85

2.4

21

1.00

26

3.8

*28

fO.72

80

.9

17

2.50

40

6.3

16

f0.30

20

6.00

50

0.625

17

4.00

Coca-Cola (Los Angeles)

32

:1,50.

26

"-5.8

Coca-Cola

17'

fl.00.

23

*4.3

Citizens

for

Public

City National

figured
on
the
much higher and

(Charleston)

Utilities Company

(Houston)....

City Natl. Bank & Trust Co.

You

was

increases

will find

of

edition

Capital

of

in

Growth Stocks for the

ments

is

on

you

(Columbus, Ohio)

figures

the

Cleveland
Co.

to

get the true

story

on

a

Boston

to

Cleveland

I




*c

two

Exchanges

more

vestment '•

San Francisco

Philadelphia
'»

»

■

><

tained

>

to

give

accomplishment

including

Co.

...<"

ob¬

"Growth"
com¬

■

the investment, accomplish-

1

*■

(New York)
'!)■

..)

t Adjusted

t Value

w

10%

2.9

•

268

2.2

8%

,7.4

97

4.1

in¬

♦Details not

pares

Co

Operates livestock yards

just

you

stocks in portfolios. The first
r

hp

by

like

Quarries

Cleveland Union Stock Yards

|

illustrations of the

_

Cleveland Trust Co._

com¬

;

would

_

Building and refractory stone

Growth Stock Accomplishments

Street, N&\y. York 5, N. Y.

Chicago
-1*'•

Co.

Ioo>

Members New York and American Stock

17 Wall

&

iqac

_

Supply

building materials

look behind the published
figures

pany.

_

Builders

Manufacturers and distributors of

com¬

have

__

_

(Kansas City)

1954

1950's."

often

_

City National Bank & Tr. Co.

"Fifty

point of these

that

_

Return

article

our

The whole

66%

the exact

further comments
Invested

on

rUUiNUHIJ

21
*

to

and

miivncn

3.0

utility

226% above the 1946-1949 period.

indicated

Kidder, Peabody

j

50%

City National Bank & Tr. Co.
(Chicago)

basis,

same

_lrl

■■

Citizens & Southern National

invest¬

on

the

31

,i

1.50

__

Bank of S. C.

ed

f

Cleveland Worsted Mills Co..

nice

a

«

m?.37

1

k>

,1.

t'

complete

for stock

j

as

:*

to

,4

;

possible

dividends,

splits,

'•

1;

longer record.

represent^ last, published quotation of 1955.

'.apt^vailabiei-^-"'"-•-*

"

1

'U

I

etc.

Dec.

31

figure

1936'

plume 183

Number 5522

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

...

Continued

WORLD'S LARGEST MARKET

from page 36

Fox-Martin Pres. of

GAINS RE* PRESTIGE

SatooEkeo.

Cash Divs.

'

Approx.*

Including
Extras for,

secutive

12 Mos.fo

Years Cash

Dec.

Divs. Paid

Quota-

Based

on

For the Individual

tion

Paymts. to
Dec. 31,
Dec. 31,

31,

1155

1955

Collins

(St.

Louis)

28

Farm

and

1.20

19

8.00

120

38

2.50

"Growth"

cutting implements

33%

Supplies utilities and construction

Retail
and

food

15

stores

in

the

2.00

62

mean

of 1955.

are

3.2

light and

1.20

28

1.25

541/4

prepared

2.3

Balto.

mixes

G.

11

1.40

19%

7.2

&

•

E.—

Biscuit

we

+ 6.3%

(

ation of Dela¬

Inc.

20

1.00

27%

20

2.00

86

Average

3.6

11

selected

2.3

Du

Commerce Trust (K. C.)

ber of the
Milton

Fox-Martin

tional

1.00

55%

1.8

21

1.00

18

5.6

+

Mining

3.50

80

31

fl.00

35

2.9

51

(Pittsburgh)
Concord Elect. (New Eng.)
Operating public utility

2.40

41%

5.8

the

excellent

increase

zation of the

firm's

al41

fl.50

78

2.60

37%

4.0

Yield
1945

Connecticut General Life

Yield

Prices

4.4%

27.9%

6.3

2.9%
1.8%

14.4%
8.3%

4.6

3.6%

14.4%.

4.0

3.5%
3.2%

14.0%

11.3%

4.0
3.5

JACKSONVILLE, N. C.—Rob¬
ert C. Buffkin, Jack Jetton, Rich¬

5.3%

16.3%

3.1

ard P. Ledet and Charles R. Mal-

4.2%

11.4%

2.7

2.7%

5.2%

1.9

ley have become connected with
Eastern
Securities
Corporation,

cer¬

331

Natl.

Lead

.Minn.

34

0.92

18%

Pont

Du

5.1

Mining
Chemical—

Dow

Scott

Connecticut National Bank

(Bridgeport, Conn.)

15

0.65

19%

3.4

41

Connecticut Power Co._

2.25

41

Paper____

Minn.

Operating public utility

Honeywell

5.5

Oil

IBM

Valley

sales

are

Honnold AdcU

to

Staff

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

DENVER,
Eoxer

and

Colo.

Ralnh

—

W.

Martin

have become affiliated with Hon¬
nold and Company,

Inc., 524 17th
was
previ¬
ously with J. W. Hicks & Co.
Mr.

Newton

With Eastern Sees. Corp.

5.0

a

With Mid Continent Sees.

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

Marine

Boulevard.

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

ST.

LOUIS, Mo.—Leo J. Hen¬
John F. Carrington and
Charles J. Leady are now with
Mid Continent Securities Corpora¬
nessey,

tion,

3520

Hampton Avenue.

Consecutive

Cash

percentage
of
"Growth"
stocks in any portfolio for future
growth of principal and income.
Careful preparation of diversified

Dividend

Payers From 5 to 10 Years Appear in the
Second Table

Starting

on

stock lists can provide a
variety of ovetall - yields, - and
permit inclusion of low yielding

Page 60

common
*

Consolidated Dearborn
Owns
and

-

•

office

10

:

...

21

4.8

"Growth" stocks.

'.

»

.

Department store chain

13

3.00

60

5.0

7

include 25 stocks in

21

4.00

of

23

—

Holding company, diverse interests

Consolidated E^dering g0

20.00

_

330 '

6.1: V

.54

7.9-":

425

_

COnsoI;. Water rPwn & Paper
.

*-

Manufactures

and

paper

products

might do it/

*

"

1

By way

.

4

Continental
Bank
C
.

:J>6

;

„

ginning
Z !
v

Trust

*

113

,

'

1.21

Co.

Chicago

_

2.00

47%

,

42t.,.;.-r-¥.

Indicated

'

E.

.

J__

paperboard

♦

4.00

109%

3.7

21
13

1.00

25%

8.00

117

6.8

0.85

10

•

15%

5.4

3.00

16

1.00"

35

have

possibilities.

growth

5.8

f 1.20

34

36

1.4

Can

Cowles

*12

0.90

29%

3.1

Industrial chemicals

National

33%

5.5%

4.0%

63%

4.1%

45

4.9%
4.4%

63

Square

62%

4.8%
4.0%

C.

Y

N.

Stores—

Penney

—

D

4.4%

45

5.2
40.0%

processing and refrigerating

Include 9 Typical Low Yielding
Stocks
[Average
yield

Growth

Crompton & Knowles Loom
Works

24

1.00

19

5.3

Price

Companies
accident

and

sickness;

*36

fl.26

163

0.8

also

Corning
Du

annuities

Gen.

0.60

*14

11%

* 5.3

Windows, doors and other wood¬

64

Mining

131

1.4%

94

3.2%

95

3.2%

,

80

2.5%

'

120

2.5%

Minn.

Lead

Phillips
Shell

* Details not complete as to possible longer
t Adjusted for stock dividends, splits, etc.
a

Including predecessors.

e

Plus

1

-

share of Continental

KMKshares held.

•

*




■-

•

Assurance

recofd.

Petr.

Oil.

—

—,

Union Carbide
..

/

•

2.6%

Electric

Natl.

work

•-'

i'

'

-

r

3.1%

common

for

each

-i

'<

>

'

r;

Overall

%

nlf

total

Average overall yield—

Continued

on

page

38

''

Many

Salomon Bros. & Hutzler
Dealers and Underwriters

;

<«

>

Stock Exchange

-

23.5%,
SIXTY WALL STREET,

97.4%..

T-f"

of High-Grade Securities

Members New York

''1

'

Co.

services.

3.1%

-

-

financial institutions are invited

avail themselves of our

1.9%

223

Glass

Pont

to

Yield

78

Ex-Cell-O

Curtis Companies, Inc.——

one

Indicated

Approx.

Crown Life Insurance Co

Corporations and

2.6%].

Wide variety of looms

.

3.9%

96

Bank,
J.

machines and farm coolers

Life,

Yield

51

City

Warner-Lambert

1.75

Indicated

44%

;

——

—

May Dept.

69

[Average

Price

Credit

3.5

fO.49

Food

of- the
Mutual

Sinclair Oil

87

*31

Creamery Package Mfg

good

127

Cola

Com.

17%

County Trust (White Plains)
Co

•

Approx.
Coca

First
___

to

our

Fund.

Stock

Growth

-

Six

included in

are

of

most

moderate

8.6

County Bank & Trust Co.

Chemical

yield,

reasonable

yield 4.4%].

containers

(Paterson, N. J.)

4.7%.

3.9

17

Products

•

Snclutfe 9 Representative Stocks

with

Companies
&

/

5.1%-

4.6%;
5.2%/

34%
32

Cont.

&

»,

•

tubes

Cornell Paperboard

4.8%4

52%

Edison.—
So, Natural Gas____

stocks

Corduroy Rubber Co

4.6%r--

39'

G.

7,,,

Refrigerators and air conditioning

Wall

&

33.9%

-

Copeland Refrigeration Corp.

Tlrea and

873/4

Cal.

which

<-

-

Util—4

-

21

_

'4.9%

;

34^-

United Gas
"•

Continental National Bank

Timberland and lumber

185

E.___—

&

State

-Yield

Prite*

Public

y;

N.

of

(FOrtr Worth)Cocs Bhy- Lumber Co.i

G.

den.

I So.

Illinois National

and

el,40

~

cotton

..

you
%

Companies
Balto.

22

Gin

Manufactures

{ equipment

■

*

.'Amer. Telephone,—

1••

"

Continental

Corporate Financing

[Average Yield 4.8%]."

2.5

paper

;

Diversified Insurance

in

Include 7 Public Utility Stocks

-

i

23l; f0-855^34% V

Continental Casualty

-

Valuable Asset

yield

here's; how

illustration,

Approk.

7

a

/ /

. 21
Talkrw," grease, meat scrap!, i ~ " " ".
'
fertilizers, hides and skins

*

Individual

of close to 4% is desired.

*

4.0-

100

equipment patents

Consolidated Naval Stores,
'

an

an. overall

portfolio, and that

Corp;
Owns- railroad

.

Offering

'

Consolidated Metal Products
;

Let's assume that you. want to

,"

Consolidated Dry Goods Co.■<

1.00

buildings in Chicago

Newark

W.

Newton, Jr.

tain

Over-The-Counter

and

Increase

It is desirable to include

public utility

Delaware

members

Street.

Shell

0.5

insur¬

Connecticut Light & Power..

gas

extends

to 41 cities from coast to coast.

Times

1946

now

Yield

Companies

505

(group and individual)

and

on

system

Ex-Cell-O

Insurance Co

Electric

wire

Pres°nt

the

of

promotion executives of leading
corporations in the Greater Phil¬
adelphia area.

in

market year.

Connecticut Bk. & Tr. Co

health

Joseph McManus & Co., mem¬
bers of the New York Stock Ex¬

57.5%

+

change, announce the following
additions to their
wire system:
yield Erwin
&
Company,
Durham,
achieved
from
purchase
of
9 N. C.; Calhoun & Company, Spart¬
"Growth"
stocks
at
the
mean
anburg, S. C.; and Powell & Com¬
prices of 1946, which was a high pany, Fayetteville, N. C.
The

4.4

Commonwealth Trust Co.

and

Wire System in South

+137.2%
—

dent
whose

The second tabulation indicates

51

accident

67.5%

+

Average

(Jersey City)

ance

42.9%
34.5%
34.5%

+

Jos. McManus Extends

28.3%

+

Chemical

Minn.

Commercial Trust Co. of New

Life,

+

:

—

IBM

Pressed metal products, hydraulic
oil equipment and
forgings

na¬

organi-

SPEA; and he is the first Presi¬

Oil

Dow

*31

a

Charter Mem¬

:

+4.6%

Paper

Shell

Commercial Shear. & Stamp.

Jersey

Pont

Scott

Commerce Union Bank

(Nashville)

_!

Growth Stocks

Southeastern baker

Valley,
Mr. Fox-

Martin is

.

Columbia Baking Co

Exec¬

utives Associ¬

program

stocks wherever possihle for future increases in prin¬
cipal and income.

+ 5.6%

Telephone

Natl.

Feature

the

Pro¬

ware

this

"Growth"

+ 5.0 %

>

_

(4)

+4.9%

;

_

Implement

of

motion

invest¬

with the proper tools.

+3.1%

Cola

Amer.

for

(3)

+ 2.8%

.

sound

a

been

Sales

client's whole

on

Fluid,

elected Fresi-.
dent

your

Well¬

of

has

ment program.

Accomplishment

Tobacco

Wociworih
Coca

Colorado Milling j& Elevator
"

(1) Know
picture.
(2) Agree

nd

ington

summarizing, I would like
re-emphasize
the
following

aging individual portfolios:

the stocks and

Non-Growth Stocks
Amer.

21

Natural gas transmission

and

4.3

a

utor

fundamental suggestions for man-

Ave. Annual Inv.

22

Colorado Interstate Gas Co._

-baking

to

Non-

6

the comparative results:

supplier

power

Here

In

computations
market price
market price

mean

Southeast

Colorado Central Power Co._

Flour

from

are

and

All

of 1936 to the

Midwest

■Electric

stocks

Growth stocks.

7.4

industries

Colonial Stores

sponsor
distrib¬

pany,

6.7

Collyer Insulated Wire______

relations fctr The Wellington Com¬

possible, but the above list will
illustrate the point.

ment, including income and
change in market value, over the
past 20 years for 6 outstanding

6.3

*41

Co.

*

1955

5

Coca-Cola

PHILADELPHIA," Pa. — Miltbn
Fox'-Martin, manager of dealer:

% Yie'd

No. Con'

-

37

(1705)

3.9:

other v 'cbibbmations"

Boston
'

are

Philadelphia

NEW YORK 5, N. Y.
Cleveland

Chicago

"

San Francisco

''

Dalus

West Palm Beach

38

(1706)

i

interest

appearing

issues that

free

for

term classification

Our

Reporter

Governments

on

corporations

has

The

the

defensive

is

market

Government
in

rather

a

on

big

because of the continually
tightening money conditions. As
a
matter
of more than passing
way,

interest,

there have
when, with

recently

tion of the
market

short-term

for

Treasury

been times
the excep¬
sector, the

of

most

the

obligations

other

of

the

market

banks have

instances

large

This

is

not

adjusted

upward.
the

when

unusual

much agreement yet on

the

be

immediate

"prime
a

the

are

lack of interest among those that
been
purchasers of these

been

few

of

although not
specialists
toward the opinion

leaning

Cash Divs.

of

United

elected

President

Whelan

Coleman

customers will be moved up

Oscar

From

Because

of

ditions in
the

time

to

time

Cutter

*

spending

psychology,

boom

for

business

effect

Sylvan

C.

and

other

This

purposes

is

bringing
about higher interest rates, which
is having an adverse effect not
only on Governments but also on
rorporates

and

free

tax

obliga¬

upon

the

have

hardening

a

all other rates charged by
deposit banks for borrow¬

This would tend to further
tighten the money market, unless
the powers that be decide not to
"lean so hard against the wind."
ings.

tions.
Added

Money
The
ket

Pinch

pinch

Continues

the

on

money

On

mar¬

continues, and the recent in¬
in

crease

rates

for

brokers

loans

from 3%% to 4% was
only re¬
flecting the tightness of available
funds

in

which

the

is

be

can

face of

around

the

for

demand

that

money

borrowed.

The

large

amount of money which was bor¬
rowed by corporations
in order

to

make

taxes,
one
was

At the
be

payments'

income

on

the Ides of March, was
of the new tighteners which
put on the money market.
on

time, the

same

did

not

see

fit

powers

that

make

any

to

changes in policy in face of the
demand

new

ing

for

sure,
was

loanable
of

some

obtained

income
the

which

taxes

not

appear¬

for

will

on

at

the

in

way

which the screws
further tightened.
If
bring

would,, be

carried far enough, it could
about

another
rate.

rise

in

Member

redis¬

the

banks

rowings from the Central

repaid

be

in

would be increased with

This

is

tightening of the

future.

has

as

the powers that be
may decide to resort to further
restraining measures as far as
the money market is concerned.
This is something which must be
given consideration and watched
very closely because open market
operations by the Federal Re¬
serve
Banks will most likely be

money

a

by some
money market specialists for the
lack of action

monetary

when
hardened by

were

this demand which

was

appearing

for loanable funds.

which

Boost

in

"Prime

With the

loan

rate

what

Rate"

Expected

upping of the brokers

comes

might

"prime

rate."

reports

that

the

question

happen

There
some

of

to

as

the

the

because

porations

have

been

outlet

in

the

rates

There

is,

the

continues
these

of

to

liquid

however,

seek

of

,

as

a

f0.35

1V&

4.9

Mr.

Thorne

since

Member

the

signed

the

from

been

tors

is

tee.

All

6.00

118

5.1

;

.

1.00

15%

6.3

fl-58

45]/2

3.5

4.C0

69

5.8

*10

0.50

7

7.1

(The) Bank

Plan

Option

was

78%

2.5

fO-90

19%

4.6

21

1.20

14%

8.4

-12

1.05

23

4.6

22

1.00

13%

7.3

19

f1.15

29%

3.9

10

1.05

23%

4.4

30

farm

and

5.00

10

0.35

equipment

Operates bridge to Windsor

Stamping Co

Pressed

metal

Diamond

parts & specialties

Portland

Cement

Co.
"Portland"

a

cement

Dickey (W. S.) Clay Mfg. Co.
Sewer

and

culvert

pipes,

and

Manufacturer

phone

and

dictating

sale

and

of

>

tiles

Dictaphone Corp.

118

4.2

Dicta¬

transcribing

machines

Commit¬

by the stockholders.

2.00

15

international

operates

parts

Detroit

Com¬

were

20

Canada Tunnel...

and

Auto

of Direc¬

other directors

Stock

19

37

Dictograph Products Co

re¬

Holding

elected at the annual meeting and
the

i

*30

Detroit International Bridge.

di¬

also

presidency
Board

Executive

the

and

6.1

*32

Mr.

a

Executive

the
the

to

Supply (N. Y.)

Detroit Harvester

Mr. Thorne Koblegard re¬

reelected

19

tunnel

incep¬

1925.

and

years,

of

—_

Owns

Koble-

partner of E. F. Hut-

Company, has

mittee.

1.15

(Denver)

rector of United Carbon Company
many

•

P.R.E.

equipment

Detroit

Member of the Execu¬

tion of the company in

for

by

4.8

19

operated

42

bicycle lamps and horns

Detroit &

a co-founder of the com¬
He has been Treasurer Di¬

&

v

2.00

Bearings and bushings

Sylvan C. Coleman

Committee

ton

6.8
v

57

Detroit Aluminum & Brass..

and

a

4%
.

Co

Livestock

&

Coleman is

5.0

castings

Denver Natl. Bank

gard, is

rector and

.

20

Denver Union Stock Yard Co.

Whelan, along with the late

pany.

,

/supplies

Co.

Oscar Nelson

14

manufacturing

ap¬

(Akron)

5.2

21

2.00

45

4.4

*24/

8.00

160

5.0

10

0.20

3

6.7

17

0.98

16%

5.9

19

Discount Corp. of New York

/

6%

company

Dime Bank

District

Bruns, Nordeman Branch
Nordeman & Co.,
New York Stock
a

Cordell

0.75

14%

5.3

Operates theatre chain

Bruns,

Dixon

members of the
Exchange, have
office

branch

Hull

—

Hotel

in

'

*

Doeskin

the

under

(Joseph)

Crucible Co.

Crucibles, graphite, paint

the

Products, Inc.__

Tissues

Dollar

Savings &
(Youngstown)

management of Harris N. Draughton.

Theatres

•

14

5.00
0.40

7%

5.2

W. C. Roney Admits
Roney

Dravo

members

an

Mich. —William C.
Co.,
Buhl
Building,

&

17

2.00

44%

4.5

of

the

New

York

*19

1.10

21

5.2

(Chicago)

73

fO.73

22

3.3

Metals & Supply

21

1.00

18%

5.3

66

2.00

34

5.9

23

fl-35

28%

4.8

42

4.2

"Drano,"

Corp.

marine

Drexel

and

equipment

Furniture

Co

Quality furniture

Drovers

Natl.

Ducommun
and

Bk.

industrial

nonferrous

or

Industrial

being offered to the public.

matter of record

4.0

Heavy engineering projects,

Detroit Stock Exchanges, on April
12,will admit Lynore Hurdley to
limited partnership in the firm.

an

125

"Windex"

DETROIT,

cor¬

Co.

*23

Soybean products,

li¬

Trust

Drackett Co

Duff-Norton

This advertisement appears

10.4

Artificial teeth and other dental

|

*

not

11%

Co

Co.
Farm

Steel

are

1.20

cabinets

0.30

steel

and

Metals

These Debentures have not been and

14

2.4

facilities

order

Dentist's

DYERSBURG, Tenn.

securities.

more

9

J

Dempster Mill Manufacturing

United

opened

money

31

voting-

•

Manufacturing Co.__ *10

and

Auto and

United

and

further

short-term

1955

Delta Electric Co

Car¬

Chemical

quid
obligations.
This
is
no
change from what has been going
on

e s

Rubber

markets.

are

in

is

1955

*
0.22

/

1.00

Leased

Company,

Inc.,

Banks

currently pre¬
vailing,
the
principal
interest
among buyers of Government se¬
curities

1955

.

Discounts acceptances

Because of the unsettled condi¬
tions

i

a r

proved

Treasury

on

Pay.nts. to
Dec. 31,

17

Special

bor¬

Short-Terms

part of the

authorities,

rates

money

the

on

Emphasis

Dec. 31,

■

..

Delaware Railroad

three

United

tive

of the reasons given

one

to

fairly rapid pace,

a

goes

been the case,

count

payment of

inventories

of

be

To

money

the

prevailing uptrend in busi¬
ness
spending could lead to a
change in policy on the part of
the monetary authorities.
If the
accumulation

i d i

bon

vigor

the

hand,

of the

which

funds.

this

distant

was

other

the

s

transit

Iron

ProdUc ing
Company, Inc.

Curbs Possible

Credit

of

dent

Transit

Decker

namely,

would

tion

D*c.31,

Dayton Malleable Iron Co.__

Presi¬

named

on

12JWos.to

manufacturing

mouldings,

Local

A.

operating sub-

strong.

very

plant equipment and

•

Laboratories,

Doors,

Carbon

to

on

•

Pharmaceutical

Chairman of the Board.

inventories, could result in a rise
in the prime rate.
An increase
in this rate from 3 %% to 3%%

prevailing con¬
equity market and

Based

secutive

Nelson,

the

the

which
seems to be
spreading throughout
the economy, demand for money
is

3%%

Quota-

Divs. Paid

Thomas
and

Extras for

Years Cash

sight,

Dahlstrom Metallic Door Co..

Directors

Appro*.
% Yield

Including
No. Con-

3%% before too much Jr. was re¬
there
has
been
buying of the" time has elapsed. It is believed elected Execlonger-term
bonds,
but
these that the bulge in business bor-' utive Vicecommitments have not been very rowings from commercial banks,
President and
because of the .'sharp upturn in
large.
also
was
securities.

GAINS NEW PRESTIGE

Dallas

Company

Thursday, April 5,

WORLD'S LARGEST MARKET
-

commitments

buying yet in
thin market.

very

that the rate for best credit rated

from

some

.

,

_, „

,

.

of;.;the

Of United Carbon

the

market

prices

Coleman Ch. of Bd.

rate"

bank

money

in

.:

what will

course

some

as

There is, however, no

scale

in this

pattern of interest rates is in an
ascending
trend.
However,; it
seems as though there is not too

the

have

charging

Continued from page 37

,

.

institutions that have avail¬

customers for loans have in many

of

and

been

brought in

from

able funds.

pretty

was

much demoralized because

thinness

which

far

as

tax-

distant Treasury obligations

more

By JOHN T. CHIPPENDALE, JR.

the

the short-

concerned/

are

decline

The

in

are

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

supplies

products
...

__

jacks and

lifting

equipment

Dun

only.

t'

Bradstreet

&

Credit and

'

■

marketing reports and

publications

Duncan Electric Manufactur¬

$300,000

ing
J

.

Co.

Watthour

Duriron
.

Burton

Manufacturing Company

SANTA

Corrosion

Eason

22

resistant

Oil

Eastern

and

5.5

0.50

13%

3.6

15

0.30

4%

6.9

28

2.10

35%

5.9

10

4.25

51

8.3

*19

0.75

21

3.6

*11

2.10

38%

5.5

20

0.70

15

4.6

32

f 1.27

17

1.00

17

5.9

*28

natural

1.65

39%

4.2

gas

D"nrr>s

Eastern Utilities Associates

51/2% Subordinated Convertible Debentures

14V2

14

Racing Assn

Suffolk

0.80

equipment

Co..

Petroleum

MONICA, CALIFORNIA

1.75

16

meters

Co.

Holding

company,

New

England

interests

Due March 1, 1966

Corp._i

Eaton Paper

Writing paper

Economics
Makes

Laboratory, Inc.

softening compounds

Edgewater Steel Co
Steel

products

Edison Sault Electric Co
Direct placement of these Debentures

:

s

was

Operating public utility

negotiated by the undersigned.

Edison

(Thomas A.)

Class B

24%

-

5.1

Batteries, dictating machines, air¬
craft

ana

industrial

instruments

Egry Register Co

Townsend, Graff & Co.

Autographic

registers

El Paso Electric Co
Texas

March 20, 1956




*

operating utility

Details

not

t Adjusted
••

h

'

.'

'

complete

for
.

*

stock

as to possible longer
dividends, splits, etc.

<•'•>/

record,

~

195

yolume 183

Number 5522

.

.

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

.

Continued

WORLD'S LARGEST MARKET

% Yield

No. Con-

Extras for

Quota¬

secutive

12 Mos. to

tion

Years Cash
Divs. Paid

Dec.

Based

Dec. 31,
1955

31,

1955

And

on

Paymts. to
Dec.

31,

Please bear in

1955

Bank

22

(Texas)

Electric Hose & Rubber Co._

17

2.40

4.2

$56
34

$1.20

3.5

Rubber hose

Electrical Products
Consolidated
Neon sign

22

1.65

28y2

5.8

manufacturing

has

Electro Refractories &

Abrasives Corp.

L_

20

1.00

27

Drug Co. of Balti¬
City Class B

65

1.00

20V2

4.9

10

1.05

293/4

3.5

13

1.00

241/2

4.1

Bromo-Seltzer

with

(N. Y.)__

50

3.00

Employers Reinsurance Corp.

42

$2.30

*32

4.00

174

1.7

84i/2

2.7

70

5.7

Multiple line reinsurance

Eppens, Smith Co
Coffee

and

tea

importing

v,

Equitable Security Trust Co.
(Wilmington)
158

4.00

98

4.1

41

$0.98

47

2.1

107

3.25

53y4

6.1

11

0.50

141/4

3.5

24

0.15

11

1.4

20

1.35

211/2

6.3

Equitable Trust Co. (Balti.)_
Erie & Kalamazoo RR
Leased

Erlanger Mills Corp.
(textiles)

Erwin Mills, Inc
Textile mills

Exolon

Co.

Manufacture
and

artificial

abrasives

magnetic separators

Faber Coe &

Gregg, Inc

22

■„*

3.00

471/2

6.3

491/2

4.8

26

3.8

Tobacco wholesaler

Fafnir

Bearing Co

43

$2.40

51

1.00

Manufacturer of ball bearings

son

Fairmont Foods Company___
Dairy

products

and

frozen

new

insurance

Private

The

*22

25.00

342

have taken

each day, and on days when
bond issues that we expected

tor, and wind up buying

7.3

of

cars

250

from

to

a

bonds

500

total
from

perhaps 125 different houses.
Over-The-Counter

Consecutive

Cash

Those

days
apparently
have
We are still seventeenth in
size,
although our assets have
trebled, we are still at the same
location, we are lucky if we are
visited by three salesmen a day,
and
when
a
new
public issue
comes along, our telephone opera¬
tors are rather completely oblivi¬

Dividend

gone.

Payers From 5 to 10 Years Appear in the
Second Table Starting on Page 60

Fanner Mfg.

43

—

Manufactures

chaplets

$0.58

10y8

5.7

chills

and

t

.

for foundries

Farmers
of

Merchants

&

Long

Bank

(Calif.)—

Beach

21

Farrel-Birmingham Co.

3.00

70

4.3

21

2.00

51

1.00

9

11.0

that
31

1.00

20

0.60

12

6.00

30

3.50

57 Vz

54

0.80

36

is

this

situation

sure

rather

1.50

21

7.1

of

I

all

plain and simple answer is
the investment houses that

service

as

over

much of the in¬

middlemen to both the

have held

forth

privately on
this subject to a number of dif¬
ferent firms, and I believe that in
one way or another many of them
have applied these ideas. No one
has any monopoly in this field. It
has limitless possibilities, and if
my talk today has any value to
you, it may mean that the men
in the investment departments of
the life insurance companies won't
have to do quite as much travel¬
ing as they are doing now, seeking
and negotiating merchandise.
As

insurance

life

pioneering

try than you had.

banking house

(

house

makes

Chain of retail

bake

ll/s

difference.

no

a

placement today is primarily
brokerage function. It requires

underwriting, and no reservoir
capital.
The profits can be
large, and with my tongue in my
cheek I might even suggest that
they can be larger than in many
underwritings
whether
or
not
competitive bidding is involved.
Every banking and brokerage
house has plenty of clients. Many
no

of

of those
cesses

clients

in their

Cotton compress

Such
a
contingent fee
certainly won't cost you anything,
and it would surely be a real in¬

tomers.

centive for your men.

$500,01)0 Investments
In

canvassing

these

prospects
noses at
corporations which might want to
borrow only $300,000, $400,000 or
do

look

not

$500,000.
is

real

down

I can
gold in

When the

yo.ur

assure

thar

Provident Mutual first

ment business it

that

we

arid

private place¬

was

concentrated.

1947

Works

Screw

Screws and

that

was

srrialler
ers

than

wanted

the costs

to

were

12

1.20

36

the amounts

were

commercial bank

basis.

this

4.50

85

*15

0.60

10y2

5.7

16

0.40

51

2.00

51%

3.9

91

4.00

94

too large for a
a short-term,

Moreover,
borrowers in
can be just as good busi¬

and

million

credit

dollar

risks

72

2.80

66

Wall

Continued

2.70

66

to

you

unsolicited

at

44

.

.

All

circumstances
of

us

know

.

4.1

Ferry Cap & Set Screw Co.-

7

Singer, Bean & Mackie, inc.

5.7

Screws and bolts

40

Fidelity-Baltimore Natl. Bk. *
and Trust Co.

(Balti.)

Fidelity-Philadelphia

Trust-

Fidelity Trust Co. (Pgh.)

Fifth-Third Un. Tr.lCinn.)—

19

$1.90

'56%

48

1.80

66%

2.7

New York 5

Exchange Place
NY

HAnover 2-0270

1-1825 &

3.4

Fireman's Fund Insur. Co.—
Western fire underwriter

Firemen's Ins. Co.

-

'

(Newark)

19

1.15

40%

18

1.40

38

3.7

First Bank Stock Corp

27

1.425

35y2

4.0

18

1.80

50

3.6

FIRM TRADING MARKETS

2.8

First Amer. Nat. Bk. (Nashv.)

Diversified insurance

Holds

stock

Federal

of

Reserve

banks

,

IN OVER 350 STOCKS

Ninth

in

District

First Bank & Trust Co.

1

(Madison, N. J.)—

(South
FIRST

Bend)

BOSTON

-

CORP.—

17

1.20

33

3.6

17

5.00

54

9.3

Investment banking
•

*

+

See page 33 for this company's advertisement.

Details not complete as to possible longer
Adjusted for stock dividends, splits, etc.

t Value represents last published
not

record.

quotation of

1955.

Dec.

31

figure

available.




Direct Wires to

Fewel & Co., Los

First Bank.& Trust Co.

Continued

on

page

40

multiUnder

profit for everyone.

such

4.2

Fidelity Union Tr. (Newark) *62

Co.

as

borrowers.

newspapers

Pressed felts (non-woven)

un¬

area

ness

4.3

Felters

an

on

5.3

Michigan

were

bank¬

And in many instances

3.3

21

No-Man's

borrower if he could find
derwriter.

area

underwrite, and
prohibitive to the

have rather gathered,
the key to this situation is the
right merchandise. But you must
seek it out; it will not walk in
you

At Tour Service

(Newark)

a

investment

machines

Federal Trust Co.

in that

Back in 1946

Land. The amounts involved

6.1

Federated Publications, Inc.-

there
hills.

you

them

5.9

Multiple line insurance

Federal

for their

being able to buy and sell secu¬
rities in the first place. Are they
not
ideal prospects for private
placement business? And if they
are
customers of your salesmen,
why not offer your salesmen a
percentage of any fee that your
firm might collect from their cus¬

and warehousing

Federal Insurance Co

suc¬

right. In most

reason

Fertilizers

Fed. Compress & Warehouse

business

are

own

that is the

cases

8.4

102

Pri¬

vate

shops

Federal. Chemical Co

brokerage

a

or

Misc. rubber goods, sponges

Federal Bake Shops, Inc

field.

Whether you are associated with
a

5.6

18

compa¬

the

friends in indus¬

no more

wet its feet in this

borrower and the lender.
I

LaSalle Street.

So.
me,

2.2

15

—

And

it.

The

Industrial locomotives

Faultless Rubber

to

typical
life insurance companies.
am

3.9

10

ous

Heavy machinery & machine tools

Fate-Root-Heath Co

Placements

plain fact of the matter is

describing the causes that, at least in the industrial sec¬
tor, 'the life insurance companies
situation, and they vari¬

buy were scheduled we would
call in an extra telephone opera¬

Inc.

com¬

ing from the investment banking
and brokerage fraternity.

to

foods

Fairmont Railway Motors,
Railway motor

in far too few instances is it

•

by New Yoik Central

Holding company

life

ago

years

vestment banking function.
You
savings, the SEC Act, the applica¬
know that I am referring to pri¬
tion of the Keynes theory, New
Drial taxation policies, etc., etc., vate placements.
Again, I shall not dwell upon
a<j infinitum. I shall not try to
re-edit
the
works
of
pros
and
cons
of private
greater the
scholars than I.
I shall try to placements, nor the wails of some
analyze the results, rather than investment bankers and most in¬
the causes, and suggest lessons vestment brokers, of some com¬
that may be learned, with I hope, mercial
bankers,
and even of
some
life
insurance
mutual beneMt for all of us.
companies,
nor the SEC, nor of certain legis¬
Changed Investment Houses
lators. Rather, I am going to ac¬
Twenty years ago the Provident cept the plain fact that private
Mutual was seventeenth in size placements exist/and I am going
among life insurance companies, to suppose that because of their
with $268,000,000 of assets.
We proven success they will continue.
were
located about three miles What I am suggesting is that there
away from the center of Phila¬ are ways by which the investment
delphia, yet that did not deter the banking and brokerage fraternity
representatives of at least 15 in¬ can enlarge and improve their
vestment banking and brokerage participation in this field, with
houses from calling on us in per¬ profit to themselves and sound

utility

Empire Trust Co.

the

investment

ously include institutionalized

Empire Southern Gas Co

20

us

were

We had

books

for this

Glass industry machinery

Natural gas public

of

the

companies
during
the
last
20
years, and the same may be said
of the investment banking system.
The public libraries are loaded

Emerson

Emhart Manufacturing Co.

over

practices

3.7

Abrasives

more

come

con¬

of

nies

had merchandise
nection; that corporate bonds now which we wanted, don't have
constitute 43% of the life insur¬ merchandise we want today. We
ance
industry portfolio as com¬ still want merchandise, and in far
pared with only 3% for stocks, larger quantities than we wanted
both preferred and common.
it then. And, at least until today,
we
are finding merchandise,
but
A rather
complete revolution

$

Natl.

few

Placements

mind, in that

208

or

believe

39

good merchan¬
dise can be more easily solicited
and obtained today than it was
seven or eight years ago when a

Approx.

Including

Paso

Street

page

The Investment Banker

Cash Divs,

El

from first

And

GAINS NEW PRESTIGE
t

(1707)

Angeles

Reynolds & Co., Philadelphia
Burton J. Vincent &

Co., Chicago

1-4844

there
the
on

is real

value

of

page

40

40

(1708)

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

Continued

from,

dividual

39

page

its

on

investment

staff

Continued

from

who understands annd appreciates

manufacturing

The Investment Banker
farm

will

valuable

a

received

rich

function

that it

so

be

in

the

best interests of your client. Here
there are real pitfalls, and I have

personal belief that many
life
insurance
companies
and
many
investment
houses
have
my own

been remiss in their
and in

tailoring jobs,

doing have performed

so

disservice

to

No

themselves

and

one

knows when

hit

of

use

an

rainy day

a

industrial

company.

trial borrower to pay off his debt

quickly

will

have

possible,

as

credit

that

that he

so

he

call

can

upon when that

rainy day arrives.
Too
many
private
placement
brokers, and not a few life insur¬

companies, have evidenced a
willingness to approve a schedule
ance

of

debt

repayments

that

is

It

is

reasonably

commercial

possible for

banker

to

gauge

a

his
loan

borrower's ability to repay a
three or six months, it defin¬

the borrower.

in

Industrial Debt

Industrial
compasses

a

bond

financing

great

itely involves

Repayment
en¬

number of in¬

more

life

insurance

company

can

see

its

risk

when

thinks

a

it

borrower's

ability to
10-year period, and

with
widely different economic charac¬

repay over

teristics and problems peculiar to
that
individual
industry alone.

playing with dynamite when they
think in terms of 25, 50 or 100
years.
For its sobering influence,
I suggest that you dig out a
copy
of the "Saturday Evening Post" of

dividual

industries,

each

However, there are certain gen¬
eral
differing characteristics of
industrial companies, as contrast¬

ed,

for

example,

with

electric

companies, that must be recog¬
nized by both the
borrowing cor¬
poration and the lender. Thus, in¬
dustrial companies are exposed to

the principals and

25

say

to

advertise

those

companies
which
serve
public without competition.
Accordingly, the
record
shows
that the demand for the
products
of most industrial concerns is
less
stable

hours.
location

than

that

for

kilowatt

Similarly, industrial plant
is

subject

to

frequent

changes due to labor differentials,
transportation
costs,
change in
markets, etc. Moreover, industrial

the broker

ago,

are

and note the
flush enough

that

medium

days, and which

Business

today

are

Risk

the

your

entire

com¬

merchandise,
a

labored

enterprise.

you

study of
Before

a

life insurance company can invest
its funds soundly in an indus¬
trial enterprise it must

appraise

the

risks.

easier

made

banker

vestment

and

That

is

why today a
premium value is placed by a life
insurance company upon
any in¬

GAINS NEW PRESTIGE

if
a,

it

t

Cash Divs.

in¬

% Yield

Extras for

Quota-

in¬

the

No. Consecutive

12 Mos.to

ticn

Years Cash

takes

Approx.

Including

our

on

new

Divs. Paid

Dec.

31,

Based

on

Paymts. to
Dec. 31,
Dec. 31,

1955

value.

1955

1955

i

You

thought to a
discussion entitled, "A Case Study
of the Ford Financing." Now, for
gave

some

First Camden National Bank
&

Trust

Co.

(N. J.)

11

f0.80

21%

3.7

Natl.

Bank

of Akron__

17

1.00

35

2.9

First Natl.

Bank

of Atlanta.

27

1.60

45%

3.5

other aspect of the Ford situation
that I am sure was not touched

First Natl.

Bank

(Balti.)

28

2.50

51%

4.9

First Natl.

Bank

(Birming.)

13

fl.52

44

3.5

but which has pertinence
plea for a better under¬
standing of manufacturing proc¬

First

63%

4.3

such value

like

it may have, I would
mention at this time an¬

to

as

upon,
to my

and

esses

I

hold

issued

their financial impacts.
here

Ford

a

prospectus

in

January. It was issued
complete conformity with the

in

regulations

of

the

SEC.

It

pre¬

sumably reveals all information
pertinent to a reasonable under¬

standing of Ford Motor. But, there
a
glaring void in the informa¬
that is here presented.
Cost

The

Composition

prospectus

Ford had sales in

Analysis
forth

sets

1954 of

that

$4,094,-

200,000, and it mentions that Cost
Sales

of

totaled

Nowhere

in

$3,292,400,000.

that

prospectus

is

there any mention of what sort of
costs

and

made

expenses

$3,292,400,000.

For

all

the

rest

of

purposes,

spectus

devoted to

that

up

practical
the
an

about that $3,292,400,000 he would
have a far more complete com¬

prehension

of

what

an

investor in

Natl.

Bank

of Boston..

172

2.70

First Natl.

Bank

(Chicago).

20

8.00

First Natl.

Bank

(Cinn.)

93

1.20

makes

bonds

stocks

or

is

Ford

its

own

just the

sales that go

ing
any

records.
one

can

walls, and
value of the

from
a

the

pro¬

mere

4.1

Dallas..

80

1.40

of

Denver.

*39

14.00

435

3.2

First Natl.

Bank

(Ft.Worth)

22

f0.50

29

1.7

First Natl. Bank (Houston)..

23

fl.94

57%

3.4

First Natl. Bk.

92

2.25

57%

3.9

First Natl.

(Jersey City)

Bank

(K. C.)

66

3.00

61

1.40

36%

(Miami)

*31

fl.30

38%

*31

f4.20

106

4.0

First Natl. Bank (Omaha)

19

2.00

62

3.2

First Natl. Bank of Portland

85

2.00

59 %

3.4

(St. Louis)

*37

2.60

63

4.1

(Scranton).

93

2.00

44

4.5

First Natl. Bk. (Shreveport).

17

fl-10

48

2.3

First National Bank

22

n.s.

50

36

8.00

250

3.2

20

fO.75

25

3.0

29

1.00

38

2.6

*31

3.00

91

3.3

17

1.20

34

3.5

143

2.45

64% *.

3.8

74

2.20

62

3.5

ings Bank of San Diego__
23
Pennsylvania Banking
& Trust Co. (Phila.)
141

2.10

-78

2.7

First Natl. Bank

(Memphis).

First National Bank

First

Natl.

Bank

First Natl. Bank

First Natl. Bank

(Tampa)

(Wichita)

as¬

sembler and merchandiser. If that

135

2.2

3.8
3.4

First National Bank & Trust
Co.

(New Haven)

First Natl. Bk.Tr.(Okla. City)
First National

Bank & Trust

(Paterson)
First National Bank and
Trust Co.

(Tulsa)

National

New

City Bank of

York

,

know

company

through its account¬
It could be, for all
tell

34%

in

First National
a

four

dollar

that Ford is

spectus,

either

should

produced by

3.1

Bank

First

short,

2.6

39%

First Natl.

tick.
In

—

308

First Natl. Bank

pro¬

expla¬
nation of everything else but the
$3,292,400,000. I submit that if a
sophisticated investor knew more
was

First

First National Bank (Mobile)

is

tion

within

Appraisal

industrial

every

make

is

what

is so different from every
other, and before you can soundly
should

task

in

pany

tailor

members of the
banking fraternity,

among

vestment

not

Because

And

similar understand¬

were

in

out of existence.

greater extent to the vicissitudes
of competition than the
regulated

electric

years

companies that

a

the

a

a

39

page

WORLD'S LARGEST MARKET

appraise
merely

pro¬

jected into the future far beyond
sound reason.
A rainy day could
be tragic for all concerned.

a

to

substantial

more

For this reason, every encourage¬
ment should be given the indus¬
as

will

on

sinking funds for debt retirement.

de¬

Now, a few comments on the
tailoring of the merchandise, not
only so that it will be saleable,
but also

much

and

your own

effects

rapidly
changing technology. Working
capital strength is most important
and requires close analysis. As a
result of these broad,
differing
features, sound industrial borrow¬
ing is characterized by lower debt
ratios,
shorter
maturities,
and

reward,
vigorous and

you will have
profitable clients in
clining years.

the

to

as

its competitive position of

financial

and

alert

find

can

ing

formed

the

and

and not
credit risks.

we

management has to be continually
on

can

risks,

money

how
necessary they are for the devel¬
opment of young
players until
they are ready for the big leagues.
That is the way I wish the in¬
vestment
fraternity would look
upon these $300,000-$500,000 bor¬
rowers.
Who knows but what, as
these companies grow, you can
recast their debt maybe 2, 3, or
4 times, before they are ready for
a public
underwriting, but in the
meantime
you
will have
per¬
and

teams,

who

men

business

And Private Placements
baseball

need

we

Today

processes.

Thursday, April 5,1956

...

of

Exchange Bank

Roanoke

First National

Trust

&

Sav¬

First

Formed

in

October

First

of

merger

1955

National

49%

as

Bank

of
case
it deserves a profit
assembling and merchandis¬
ing.
But if, on the other hand,
Ford is reasonably integrated, it
deserves an additional profit for

is

the

for

Continued

on

page

41

Philadelphia and the Penn¬
sylvania
Co.
for
Banking
&
Trusts

First

Western

Co.

Bank

&

Trust

(San Francisco)

89

1.60

50

3.2

Fitchburg Gas & Elec. Light *69

3.00

53%

5.6

20

1.00

56

1.8

13

1.20

19%

6.1

Serves Massachusetts communities

Florida National Bank

(Jacksonville)
Fluor Corp. Ltd
Plants

for

oil,

and

gas

chemical

industries

Foote Bros.
Gears and

Foote-Burt

Dealers In

Gear

&

Mach.__

15

1.30

17%

27

1.30

26%

4.9

20

1.25

21%

5.8

•

7.5

transmission equip.

Co.

Drilling, reaming, tapping
machines

Forbes & Wallace,

Inc., class

B, non-voting
Dept. store, Spiingfield, Mass.
*

Unlisted

Securities

Public Utilities

Details

not

t Adjusted
n.s.

No

complete

for stock

published

as to possible longer record..
dividends, splits, etc.

.

X,

record.

Established 1928

—

Industrials

We Ofjer

a

COMPREHENSIVE INVESTMENT
AND
★

★

★

★

DEALER SERVICE
in

ALL CLASSES OF BONDS AND STOCKS

WM Y.

including

FRANKIX & CO.
INCORPORATED

39

NEW YORK 6

WHitehall 3-3960




■

•

;

Teletype NY 1-4040-4041
O

,

Private Wires
'■

.:

to:

PHILADELPHIA and SALT LAKE CITY

jrt }h ;

f

FOREIGN
We Are

BROADWAY

pV

PUBLIC UTILITY—RAILROAD—INDUSTRIAL

V

$

-

.

•>

.

jt •

^

»

1 >.

•

ISSUES

Particularly Adapted

to Service Firms
With Retail Distribution

Your

Inquiries Solicited

p. f. fox & co.
120

BROADWAY, NEW YORK 5, N. Y.

.,

Telephone '

J'-

REctor 2-7760

•

-

-

*

•-*

'

-

Teletypes,

NY 1-944 & NY 1-945

Volume 183

Number 5522

.

.

Financial Chronicle

The Commercial and

.

Continued

WORLD'S LARGEST MARKET

Quota*

Approx.
% Yield
Based on

Including
No. Con*

Extras for

secutive

12 Mos.to
Dec.

Years Cash

31,

Divs. Paid

1955

14

1.00

tion

Structural

steel

32%

3.1

Wayne
(Indiana)

Ft.

Worth

National

4.3

Bank

22

National

1.80

58

3.1

72

1.00

27

3.7

16

1.75

18

9.2

Fourth Natl. Bank of Wichita

*31

1.00

60%

1.6

15

0.80

15%

5.2

Pressed

Bank___

Steel

Industrial lighting units

Fram

Corp.

Manufacturer

of

oil,

fuel,

carbu-

jretor, air, & radiator waterfilters

Franco Wyoming Oil Co.____
Holding
oil

Also

company.

fraternity
In

2.50

21

Harlow

ate

Chrysler,
and
are
profits,
thus
compared,

or
as

'

57%

4.3

and

analysis

am

re¬

and

pay

recommen¬

have

will

at least

the

equivalent labor

equipment

far

validity

a

do

to

we

same

circum¬

profit

more

same
as

competi¬

Under-Integration
All

of

us

in

have

toyed

at

thought

some

time

lives

investment

our

with the

other

or

of

the

relative attractiveness of Chrysler

for
The

wages

at

prices, and paying the same
and prices for materials as
his competitors do, his higher re¬
turn on capital is a mark of his
greater efficiency."

We

they do.

selling

wages

It would
be
Robinson-Patotherwise.

than

investment

his

while

tive

Motors, before the Sen¬
on
Banking and
on
March
18,
1955,
he said, "We buy our ma¬

Act

make

we

on

others

testimony
of
Curtice, the President of

competitors.
illegal under the

judgments

our

conclusions

dations

I

some

our

understand¬

our

the

our

turn

connection

of

Committee

when

finances

developments

our

Currency

ing of companies by adding this
of

prevails in

reasonable or low? Once terials and parts in the same mar¬
investors and investment kets and at the same prices as

bankers, broaden

type

than

General

and

those

we,

Motors

compared with General

as

Motors

high,

General

say,

man

'

f

and

Chrysler, and how do its profits re¬
late to the value added by manu¬

us

at

these

dQ, it can only be be¬
organization is superior
to theirs in converting the same
materials into finished
products
which appeal to more customers
at our prices than theirs do. When
one producer makes a higher re¬

today.

this

minded

facture

23y2

Corp.

Fostoria
.

manufacturing function.
The
then is, just how inte¬
grated is Ford as compared with,

more

question
let

Corrugated shipping containers

Fort

sound

its

1.00

them

if

cause

1955

Pa¬
17

to

Under

than they

And Private Placements

Dec. 31,

1955

fabrication

Wayne Corrugated
per Co.

available

40

The Investment Banker

Paymts. to

Dec. 31,

$

Fort Pitt Bridge Works
Fort

page

stance*.

Cash Divs.

.

from

prices.

GAINS NEW PRESTIGE

41

(1709)

General

over

-

purchase is equally

obsessed

Motors,

Continued

on

page

Frank

(Albert)-Guenther
Law, Inc.
Advertising

ANCE

12

0.30

9

3.3

21

fO.40

97

0.4

23

4.4

agency

FRANKLIN

LIFE

INSUR¬

CO.

I

v

Life insurance

See page 29 for this company's advertisement.

•

Franklin Process Co
Yarn

1.00

42

dyers and manufacturers

Fresnillo

(The) Co

Mining

;■

8%

xxl.02

23

^

■

11.8

Frick Co.

General Reinsurance Group

■■-i"

"•

54

2.00

10

31

6.5

11%

2.0

10.24

Refrigeration and air conditioning
equipment

Frontier Refining Co

Largest American multiple line market

.

dealing exclusively in Reinsurance

Petroleum
and

production, refining
marketing

Fruit of the Loom,
:.

Cotton

10

Inc

1.50

17

8.8

34

3.50

48%

7.2

goods

Fuller Brush Co.,

class A___

Brushes

Fuller Mfg. Co

37%

1.50

17

North Star Reinsurance

General Reinsurance

'

Corporation

Corporation

Financial Statement, December 31, 1955

Financial Statement, December 31,1955

4.0

Truck parts and gas

Fulton

Natl.

Bank

(Atlanta)

H6lding

43

1.25

17

1.00

10

10.0

industry

Bus

company.

3.0

41%

Co.

Galveston-Houston

Consecutive

Over-The-Counter

Cash

Starting

on

.

.

Cash in Banks and Office.

§ 4,259,218

■>

.

.

Investments:

Dividend

Payers From 5 to 10 Years Appear in the
Second Table

ASSETS

ASSETS

Cash in Banks and Office.

United States Govern¬
ment

Page 60

Bonds

.

Mechanical
seals

packings,

gaskets,

mechanical

and

Service

Natural

Co.

oil

Kansas,

42

n.s.

25%

5.4

(not

Crude oil

General

*17

controls

for

Co

3.4

25

0.85

36

1.00

18

2.8

8%

0.60

7.1

of

zinc,

small

Reserve for

46%

2.25

4.8

& Ptg. Co.

11

6%

0.48

142,749

29,369,464

.

.

.

1,672,766
145,464

.

.

\

.

.

.

567,374

.

Total Admitted Assets

834,232,152

LIABILITIES

Expenses.

Surplus.

deposited
1.80

22

3.6

50

and

fire

bonding,

Reserve for Claims and Claim

.

.

2,936,062

13,930,303

.

Funds Held under Reinsurance Treaties

.

322,221

.......

2,833,065

Reserve for Commissions, Taxes and
Other Liabilities

6,051,448

Capital.

38,039,585

.

Surplus.

31,439,585

...

$ 3,329,969

Expenses.

Reserve for Unearned Premiums

13,643,441

.......

...

......

«.

.

.

Surplus to Policyholders

897,080,134

,

as

Total

above statement

.

.

.

13

fl.19

42

2.8

68

7.00

250

2.8

production

Securities carried

of

Insurance

were

deposited

of the National
If

Commissioners.

stocks, including those owned by North Star

Corporation,

are

required by law. Bonds and stocks owned are

valued in accordance with the requirements
Association

*

Georgia Marble Co

836,409,598

.

.

.

Securities carried at $5,649,593 in the

REINSURANCE

See company's advertisement on this page.

Marble

.

.

.8 1,300,000

.

.

12,516,594
.

.

13,816,594

.

..

$34,232,152

.

7.4

printing

lines

.

§97,080,134

Surplus to Policyholders

elec¬

CORP.
allied

.

.8 6,600,000

Total

casualty,

.

.

Other Admitted Assets

Commissions, Taxes and

Capital
16

Co

makes

General Manifold
Commercial

358,804

Reserve for Unearned Premiums

motors

GENERAL

.

.

.

.

.

.

90 days due)

over

Accrued Interest

1,807,115

.

3,206,299

.
...

.

LIABILITIES

Other Liabilities

batteries,

dry

extruders

Also

Plastics.

25

magnesium

Industries

General

Other Admitted Assets

.

.

,

.

Funds Held under Reinsurance Treaties

of

cells,

aluminum and

(not

.

.

Premium Balances in Course of Collection

90,512,248

.

».

.

Reserve for Claims and Claim

Dry Batteries

mercury

.

.

pressure

producer

Manufacturers

.

Total Admitted Assets

Crude Oil

Southern

•

1.2

49%

temperature

General

All

f0.57

.

.

3,347,450

company's advertisement.

Controls

Automatic

tric

10

producer

See page 22 for this

and

OIL

.

.

.

90 days due)

over

Accrued Interest

GENERAL AMERICAN

General

.

Total

23,105,471

Premium Balances in Course of Collection

serving
Oklahoma and

Nebraska

•

.

.

10,267,026

.

Common Stocks.

4,990,310

.

Total.

.

13,782,999

.

.

Other Common Stocks.;

450

1.36

12

.

Corporation Stock

812,548,689

.

Other Bonds.

Preferred Stocks

Other Preferred Stocks.

distributor

gas

Missouri,

5.6

seals

Gary Natl. Bank (Indiana)-Gas

26%

1.50

Bonds

ment

28,394,035

.

.

.

North Star Reinsurance

51

8 2,477,084

.

United States Govern¬

$20,239,433

....

Other Bonds.

Garlock Packing Co

.

Investments:

as

at

8579,862 in the above statement

required by law. Bonds and stocks owned

valued in accordance with the requirements

bonds and

of

Association

Reinsurance

stocks

valued at market quotations, Surplus to

were

Insurance

valued

at

are

are

of the National

Commissioners.

If bonds

and

market quotations, Surplus to Policy¬

holders would be 813,382,185.

Policyholders would be 837,006,674.

Georgia Railroad and Bank¬

ing Co.
Holding

:

15

Co

Products

Gerber

—

Casualty

Rail interests

company.

1.10

43%

2.00

31%

Fidelity

Fire

Surety

•

•

6.3

Inland Marine

Ocean Marine

Accident & Health

2.5

19

•

Baby foods

Giddings & Lewis Mach. Tool

DIRECTORS

of GENERAL

machines

Gilbert

EDWARD

Co.

14

u

65%

4.00

Bank

Gishclt
Turret

General Reinsurance

ROBERT I

Trust

Exchange

Corn

lathes

2.95

71

4.2

21

Co

BRADDOCK*

LUTHER

1.50

21

7.1

Corporation

C. BRUNIE

and

bond

10

Co

specialty

Glen-Gery Shale Brick Corp.
Owns

1.85

President, Having Corporation

WILLIAM

10

6%

0.50

7.7

Hall, Cunningham & Haywood, Esqs.

Chemical Corn

RICHARD

eight brick plants

Glens Falls Insurance Co

90

2.00

69%

2.9

ALBERT J. HETTINGER, JR.

DONALD

Portland and

xx

not

Adjusted
Net,

cument

10
*„ "T

88%

-3.40
if

as to possible longer record.
dividends, splits, etc.
.>,
after Mexican Dividend tax.
1

•Details
t

masonry

;

Bank and Trust Co.

complete

for stock

J. DUGALD
WHITNEY STONE

-

-




-

'

v

Home
,

r

*

White Securities

~~4,£<w

Corporation

Director of General Reinsurance

Office: 90 JOHN ST., NEW YORK 38, NEW YORK

Midwestern Department: 1012

WHITE

President,

President, Stone A Webster, Inc.

,1

r,
.

Esqs.

Economic Consultant

3.8
•

.

Satterlee, Warfield A Stephens,

B. SMITH

K. MELLON

-*■

Glens Falls Portland Cement

BUSKIRK

T. Mellon and Sons

ETHELBERT WARFIELD

Exchange Bank

Chairman, Mellon National

Lazard Freres A Co.

Multiple line underwriter

B. VAN

Vice President,

President,

JACKSON

Chairman of Executive Committee,

E. HALL

Vice

The M. A. Hanna Co.
N. BAXTER

3.2

58

paper

ARTHUR

CARL N. OSBORNE

WALTER HOVING
HENRY

President, Empire Trust Company
Book

K. TRASK, JR.

Pays on A Trask

T. Mellon and Sons

tools

Glatfelter (P. H.)

FREDERICK

Kidder, Peabody & Co.

Assistant Vice President,

General Reinsurance

JR.*
Corporation

FREDERICK L MOORE

G. HOLBROOK

Executive Vice President,

119

(Philadelphia)
Machine
and

REINSURANCE CORPORATION

President,

6.1

cloth

Girard

JAMES A. CATHCART,

G. LOWRY, JR.

Chairman of the Board

Manufac¬

Bennett

&

turing
Wire

REINSURANCE CORPORATION and NORTH STAR

drilling

milling and

Boring,

BALTIMORE BLDG., KANSAS CITY 5, MO.

Corporation only

42

42

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

(1710)

.

.

.

Thursday, April 5,

t7

4*Continued

from

During

41

page

World

Overland

and

War

II

Willys

each

Ford

manu¬

Continued

factured

annually approximately
$100 million of jeeps, with speci¬

The Investment Banker

fications

for

identical.

And Private Placements

both

the

idea

the

earned

that

if

profit margin

a

writing, Ford's annual report for
1955 is not yet published. When
it is it will be most interesting

Chrysler
equal

to

General

Motors, the earnings per
be two,
three, or
four times those that are always

to study it

would

share

it

will

reported.
Too few of us, how¬
ever, have
realized through the
let

never

such

All of you are

the same degree of
as
was
enjoyed by
Motors.
After all, how

proximately
integration
General

eral

a

which made

Motors

its

Ford's.

familiar in

vary¬

between

then

the

Government

excessive

the

return

100%

of

the

of

adminis¬

The

profits.

to

pithy explanatory information of
what goes on within the corpora¬

of

walls

is

than

General

due to careful

take

who

would

their

import.

At

a

company

59%

words,

its

within

did

four

the

dollar

value

some

the

of

company's

nearly

or

sales

all

of

might have been acquired

by sub-contract from other

manu¬

than

To

Ford

question.
lic

by

full

of

means

Grand

sensed

with

any

Ford

that

in

SEC

was

3.8

0.35

8%

4.2

0.60

12

5.0

13

2.00

66

3.0

&
—

15

1.50

29V2

5.1

83

1.50

40%

3.7

33

Co.

(N. Y.)

1.00

141/4

7.0

1.10

15%

7.0

insurance

Works

of

—,

Great Lakes Terminal Ware¬
house Co.
Public cold

in

been

proud

Ford

all

mended

has

we are

rid

itself

tegration.

of

forced

it

high-cost in¬
different com¬

a

pany

today from what it

years

ago.

7.9

*32

1.00

19%

5.1

*15

1.00

13

7.7

21

3.75

115

3.3

64

3.70

801/2

Gulf

24

0.50

: 341/2

1.4

18

0.75

66%

1.1

13

1.05

was

28%

3.7

14

0.875

33%

2.6

41

1.00

281/4

3.5

27

t0.83

67%

1.2

17

1.00

I61/4

6.2

*51

10.00

275

3.6

Trading Department

that

aware

It

we

are

Chrysler

is

too

Green Giant Co., Class B
Vegetable

all

Leather

tanning

Grinnell Corp.
Sprinklers & plumbing equipment

Life

Life

Insurance

and

Co

Glass

fibre

Hagan

insulation

Corp.

Water

was

products

__

treatment chemicals

Building supplies

Halle Bros.
Ohio

are

opera¬

reasonably well
sophisticated in¬

by

Co.

Photo

copying

papers,

processes

Hamilton Mfg.
.

Wood and steel

products

Hamilton National Bank

(Chattanooga)

four

internal

_

merchandise distributors

Haloid

,

with

4.6

accident

Gustin-Bacon Mfg. Co

different

a

this discussion I have

that

-

_

Hamilton National Bank
24

Underwear

Hanna

and

8.00

310

2.6

1.95

40

4.9

3.00

118

2.5

104

fl.95

50%

3.9

103

1.95

47 y4

4.1

*13

Knitting Co.—

23

22

(Knoxville, Tenn.)
Hanes (P. H.)

0.60

8%

6.9

sportswear

(M. A.),

Class B

Coal, iron, steel

Consider

fronting

a

an

firm,

canning & distribution

Griess-Pfleger Tanning Co.—

10

has

from what it

only

all

when

(Daniel) Co

Hajoca Corp.
token,

same

■

71

its

is

It

'

5.60

its

Competition has

ways.

to

I

Guaranty Trust (N. Y.)

have

l

that

.

House slippers

invest¬

as

Today, in retrospect,
aware

20

—

merchandising

*19

Green

regu¬

to recommend Ford stock to your

customers?

—

and

storage

whatsoever
high-cost pro¬

a

bankers

understood

NEW YORK 5, N. Y.

23%

fabrics

Diversified

vestors.

V

0.90

.

Great Lakes Engineering

way

ducer, and would you,
ment

known,

Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane

Warehouse

Storage Co.

Graniteville

they then and still do
would
the
public
have

exist,

tions

70 PINE STREET

1955

retailer

cream

Great Amer. Ins. Co.

in

companies,
General Motors,
Chrysler, Ford,
and
Willys Overland, all well

simply contact—

,

Detroit ice manufacturer

as

mentioned

latest prices, quotes, or
information,

1955

22

Corp

Trunk

Cold

pub¬

prospectus

a

accordance

lations

So far in

For

Humor

Cotton

1945 to offer its stock to the

By the

pages?

20

was

company today
10 years ago.

in any stock on these

now the problem con¬
life insurance company
investment
banking

acting

for

agent

as-

XYZ

Hanover Bank

Multiple line insurance

Hanson
'

Company,

asks

the

insurance

(N. Y.)

Hanovpr Fire Insurance Co._

Winkle

Van

Electroplating and polishing
equipment

company to
loan to it of

Harris Tr. & Svgs. Bk.(Chic.)

48

12.00

pany

Offices in 108 Cities

Hart

19

0.20

51/4

3.8

16

0.60

8

7.5

cial

consider making a
$500,000. XYZ Com¬
is family-owned, its finan¬

operations

public record.
just what goes

company's
there

ing

within

on

walls,

sound

a

matter

a

fully explain
that

that

so

understand¬

to where that company fits
industry, together with
risks inherent in that posi¬

as

into

its

the

OVER-THE-COUNTER

To

four
be

can

not

are

of

PRIMARY MARKETS IN

tion,

requires

than

more

few

a

of brochure. Someone has
get that information, and I

pages
to

SECURITIES

would

hope that the investment
banking
fraternity
would
im¬
prove
its techniques so that it
would

widen

tion

and

than

it

its

justify
is

economic

func¬

larger fees
receiving for its

now

The
point of
emphasize
that

companies
We

tors.

derstand

9L//S/.
72

we

need
I

If

Telephone WHitehall 3-7600

Coiporate Teletype: NY 1-865

•

you

that

be

We have direct wires

Asheville
Chicago

Baltimore
Cincinnati

Fullerton
Joplin

Galveston
Kansas City

New Orleans

the

following cities:

Beaumont

Cleveland

-

Dallas

Denver

Houston

Los Anceles

Louisville

Philadelphia

Pittsburgh
Seattle

able

inves¬
to

un¬

invest

know
are

to

function

fulfill
as

cooperation

sure

we

soundly,

know

we

merchandise.

our

your

eco¬

purveyors

we
so

need

that

what

of

your

we

can

we

are

•

Detroit

Nashville
St. Paul

San

Jose

Grain

Hartford Electric Light Co.—

61

2.75

Hartford

83

f2.70

106

&

56%
161

4.8
1.7

Diversified insurance

Hartford

2.00

37%

5.3

Hartford Natl. Bank & Trust 126

1.375

32

4.3

Hartford Steam Boiler Insp._

85

2.10

98

2.1

Boiler

Gas

and

Co._

_

machinery

insurance

52

.2.25

53

4.2

*51

2.35

42

5.6

43

2.65

49

5.4

21

1.25

21

6.0

11

0.25

10

fl.48

86

1.7

2.50

42

6.0

19

1.20

16%

7.3

Co

13

3.25

45%

7.1

(N. O.)

21

2.00

98

2.0

12

1.00

29%

3.4

15

3.00

45%

6.6

85

1.05

22%

4.7

13

0.70

7%

9.0

2.00

49%

4.0

Harvard Trust (Cambridge).
Haverhill Electric Co
Operates in New England

Haverhill
Sale

of

Gas

Co

gas

Haverty Furniture Cos
Holding

are

Co., 210

with

now

J.

West Seventh
'

company

Heidelberg Brewing Co.
Beer

and

Hercules
Cement

_

_

3%

6.5

ale

Cement

Corp.——

manufacture

Hershey Creamery

24

_

Produces dairy products in
Pennsylvania
'

Hettrick
Canvas

Manufacturing Co..
products

Heywood-Wakefield
Maker

of

furniture

Hibernia Natl.

Bank

Higbee Co.
Cleveland

____

department store

(Edward) Lumber Co.
logging and processing

Operating public

ANGELES, Calif.—James
R. Janssen, Gilbert Nelson,
Henry
Pikkel,
Dayton
A.
Srnity
and
Logan

Insurance

utility

in

Mass.

Home Dairy Co....

LOS

Street.

Fire

Holyoke Water Power Co

With J. Logan Co.
(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

Wein

2.0

handling equipment

Timber

Eugene

605

department store

Hart-Carter

Hines

Boston

Indianapolis

St. Louis

Utica

be

to

buying.

Beverly Hills

Grand Rapids

San Francisco




to

is

insurance

long-term
to

merchandise,

every

talk

life

appraise the busi¬
long-term investment.

to

are

to

nomic

Municipal Teletype: NY 1-1691

this

and

risk in

ness

If

are

want

(L.) & Son, Inc

even

services.

Members New York Stock
Exchange

on

Cameras

make

pose
an
iffy sort
If Ford had elected

now

integration.

...

1955

Dec.

Shipbuilders and engineers

I

facturers.

.

31,

lines of insurance

Graflex, Inc.

of

ducer.

also

.

Dec.

Payrnts. t
Dec. 31,
31,

13

allied

Well-known ice

cognizant of those
ample evidence
was
a
high-cost pro¬

Ford

tion

Years Cash

Republic Insurance

and

Good

anyone

that

&

Fire

of

mended its ways. Competition has
forced it to rid itself of its under-

Interested.

Globe

Willys

could

12 Mos.to

Based

$

parts.

same

Quota¬

Divs. Paid

purchase parts from

figures, here

walls, and it paid little attention
to

which

this

reason¬

words, the Govern¬
ment ascertained exactly what a

books,

time to study them and

the

weigh

those

to

to

as

that went through the

Chrysler in its annual reports
similarly highly interest¬

reveals

figures

decision

other

In

recent years do contain
breakdown of cost of sales that

ing

scrutiny of the cost
by manufac¬

added

value

added.

value

re¬

permits the analyst to know the
degree of integration that exists
within that
Likewise
company.

of

profit when related to that

able

ports in
a

the

ture and

con¬

annual

Motors

much

that successful administration was

tained in their prospectuses. Thus,

the

that

however,

known,

less

far

tration of that Act has been gen¬

erally regarded as free from in¬
equities. It still is not generally

four

other

to

,

producers, and probably
give them a fair profit, at a cost

excessive profits

force

to

reason¬

body in its Fisher Division?
It is not generally realized that
the annual reports to stockholders
of many of our leading corpora¬
tions today actually contain more

tion's

able

was

that 72%

% Yield

Extras for

secutive

in the form of

purchased;

In

those

difference

and

own

showed
were

Approx.

Including

was

outside

able profits and

profit on that
body, and still expect to have a
sales profit margin equal to Gen-:
with

of sales

Willys costs

the

buy an auto body
Briggs Manufacturing, pro¬

vide Briggs

cost

ing degree with the Renegotiation
Act of 1942 that gave the Gov¬
ernment the power to determine

could Chrysler
from

Added

Cash Divs.
No. Con¬

$1,000.
The
profit reported
by Willys
Overland
on
its
sales
price of
$900 was 16%, whereas that re¬
ported by Ford on its base price
of $1,000
was
6%.
Analysis of

materials

Value

Cost of

change

a

until Chrysler attained ap¬

occur

permit of sound comparison
General Motors and Chrys¬

with

factors ler.

competitive

that

years
would

closely to see whether
contains similar figures that

GAINS NEW PRESTIGE

Willys

Overland base sales price per unit
to
the
Government
was
$900,
whereas that of Ford

with

41

page

WORLD'S LARGEST MARKET

companies

Actually

from

Operation
terias

and

of

food

markets, cafe¬

bakeries

Home Insurance Co. (N. Y.)_
Diversified

♦Details not

t Adjusted

82

,

insurance

as -to possible longer record,
dividends, splits, etc.

complete

for stock

1956

.Volume

183

Number 5522

,

.

The Commercial and Financial

.

Chronicle

Continued

WORLD'S LARGEST MARKET
Cash Divs.

•'

Approx.

-

Including

% Yield

Extras for

Based

secutive

12Mos.to

•

•

Years Cash

Dec.

31,

Divs. Paid
■

tioi

Paymts. to
Dec.

Dec. 31,

1955

21

Quota-

0.60

on

31,

1955

Hook

Drugs, Inc

12%

4.7

comforts

pects.

Indiana drug chain

Hoover Co.,
Vacuum

Hotel

rent

desperate.
In
the fixed
dollar annuity is actually a vari¬
able annuity.

24

4.2

Huntington Natl. (Columbus)

44

1.60

46

3.5

Huston (Tom) Peanut Co

19

1.70

30

5.6

1.10

48

5.4

2oy2

0.8125

3.7 '

221/4

sub¬
and

radar

(Boise)

21
32

Ideal Cement Co.j

23

2.00

sacrificing
dollar
annuity concept
or
the
sound
principles of TIAA, the College
Retirement
Equities
Fund
was

1.00

15

3.50

201/4

4.9

44

Fund

8.0

It

Cash

Dividend

educational institutions.

increasing

Gas
•

water

and

WATER

TIAA

I8I/2

10.00

350

2.8

Indianapolis Water Co., CI. A

15

0.80

26

3.1

21

2.00.

39

5.1

York)

National

Bank

November

share

1955

(Detroit)
on

material

Industrial Natl. Bank (Prov.)al65

ucts

Cloth

2.55

6iy2

4.1

Prod¬

tion

'

and

;

Investment

10.90

231/4

3.9

—

'

1.80

451/2

4.0

17

1.00

211/2

4.7

0.15

71/8

The

I

chain

Service

17

Co

0.775

10

Iowa Southern Utilities Co.__

15%

4.9

1.20

21%

5.5

Irving Trust Co. (N. Y.)

49

1.30

31%

4.1

Jahn & Oilier

22

0.20

2%

7.3

Engraving Co.

Photo-engravings
dividends, splits,

Adjusted for stock
20%

stock

dividend

was

paid

on

Continued

calculating

funds
In

outstanding,

page

44

the

DEALERS

table

would be

•

have very

in

fund,

mutual

a

Continued

a

and

Subsidiary Companies

Established

Operating

$33,382,535 $29,005,628

revenues

64,080

114,308

Net earnings

4,552,222

3,808,939

Interest and other income deductions

2,559,349

2,118,161

1,992,873

1,690,778

173,566

170,329

Other income

INCORPORATED

YORK

CHICAGO

Raleigh

to

all

Offices

Richmond

$1.15

$1.36

end of respective years

at

$1.15

CENTRAL ELECTRIC & GAS COMPANY
(not consolidated)
Operating
Other

revenues

—

(including dividends
subsidiaries)

from
Net

Interest and other income

Preferred stock dividends—

some

income

goes

of
to

$100
live
in

say

38,000

35,000

francs

the

next

$ 1,332,609 $ 1,201,686

at

$1.00

91c

99c

91c

outstanding

end of respective years

stock of
Central Electric & Gas Company

Number of shares of common

one

outstanding—

and

At December 31,

variable annuity.

CREF, the procedure during
the accumulation period is quite

1955

At December 31,

40,000 the next. To him, his $100
a

173,566

332,952
1,372,015
170,329

per common

On number of shares

check, he converts it into
the number of francs the $100 will
be

stock

532,807
1,704,967

On average

France. Each month when he gets

and

common

share—
number of shares out¬
standing during respective years

analogy in the
receives a

who

annuity

He

399,195

1,506,175

time to de¬
the an¬

man

dollar

might

deductions

Net

Balance for

532,742

1,905,370

earnings

investments

receives cash, not

$16,043,415 $13,913,560

income

for life. In

his $100

It

$1.37

On number of shares outstanding

Earnings
is
a

provides

Wire

per common

On average

the value. Thus,

month.

month

Direct

share-—
number of shares out¬
standing during respective years

Earnings

buy at the then rate of exchange.

Members Midwest Stock Exchange

Greenville

$ 1,819,307 $ 1,520,449

stock

at that

Fund

of

fixed

R. S. Dickson & Company

NEW

common

of the

nuitant actually

a

CHARLOTTE

Balance for

shares.

1919

1954

♦1955

the insurance coiyihim $750 a year,
as long as he lives. By
token, if he has 10,000

price

market

There

I

Consolidated

Year Ended December 31

payable to him each year, they
converted into cash, using the

case

basic

page

SUMMARY OF EARNINGS

of CREF, when the shares

termine

Securities

on

CENTRAL ELECTRIC & GAS COMPANY

pay

case

the

$1,000 income each

provide

shares in a fund, the fund can pay

in

when there are com¬

for life; with the same

important

and

...

Corporate and Municipal

even

says

can

same

are

likely.

may

annuity
a fixed
marks,

are

0

not

open-end mutual

Preferred stock dividends

the
•

is

fluctuations, however,
little effect on the unit

Mortality
value

Such stability of the

factors

two

first

change in the value

no

of 4he unit.

year

pool? For instance, if a man is 65
years of age and has $10,000, the

him 750 shares a year
1

and the rate of deaths
precisely the mortality
used in the formula, there

same,

followed

element

person

each year

DISTRIBUTORS

the Fund.
securi¬
remained

paratively few persons receiving
annuities from the Fund.
A
traditional
dollar
annuity
pay-out period, there is

the

new

with the shares
on

by

dividends

the

and

quite different from anything now

a

dollars. In other words,
has 10,000 units in any
currency, by the same actuarial
procedure, it can be determined
how many such units can be paid
to him each month for life. Well,
a

the




units

ties

work.

or

pesos

pany

UNDERWRITERS

an

in
number of francs, rubles,

actuary

Atlanta

cumulation

which is the way

then, why not do the same thing
of an investment

etc.
January 25.

Including predecessors.

•

market

the

owned

stocks

mon

year,

Net income

it is payable

whether

if

Electricity supplier

f A

individual.

by the number of ac¬

divided

actuarial methods are

same

in

used

t

unit,

amount

If the market value of the

basic

2.1

Electricity supplier

a

is

before is a mystery.

12

to

year

hydro-electric

Co.

Public

the

value of all the assets of the Fund

Description of CREF

Restaurant

Iowa

accumulation

principle of the variable an¬
nuity
as
issued
by
CREF is
simple—So simple in fact that why
something of the sort had never
been invented and put into effect

related

from

Actually,

23

Holdings, Ltd..

trust

to

the Fund's invest¬

on

ments, whether dividends or cap¬
ital gains, is not currently taxable
to the individual. In valuing the

although many complex problems
of
detail had to be solved, the

interests

Interstate

July 1, 1952.

3.5

products

International

The income

long as
he

as

same

dollar

however,

receives,

were
its first

10

Corp..

The

lives.

meetings

many

on

remains the

and

he

considered and

were

before CREF wrote

held

annuity

shovels, etc.
Cellucotton Prods.__
"Kleenex,"

pension trust or any
pension plan, the part
of the payment representing the
employer's
contribution
is
not
a

excellent

an

lli/2

cranes,

"Kotex,"

discarded,

each month for life.
This number" of monthly annuity
units
is
determined
actuarially

will change
reflecting
primarily changes in the market
other
prices and dividends on the com¬

qualified

taxable income

annuity

of

number

fixed

a

units payable

a

0.40

Manufacture and sale of construc¬

Intern'l

over

13

Corp.

Wire cloth

Insley Manufacturing

As in

accumulated, many

was

alternatives

Industrial .Wire

was

for

basis

are

addi¬

purchase

to

example
of
corporate research
and
invention.
A mountain of

in

share

a

It

Fund

for

The

period.

fields.

rate

(Detroit)

Manufacturers

into

Fund.

the offi¬

extending

TIAA,

the

Unit-Annuity

exchanges his accumulation units
at their then current market value

tional accumulation units for him.

actuarial,
legal, economic, accounting, and
management studies were all su¬
pervised by experts in those sepa¬

Operating public utility

annually

in

of

careful

of

result

the

is

two-year

Industrial Bank of Commerce

Merged

month

used

possible

of

cers

91

cur¬

to

share

1,340,904

1954

1,319,262

In

*1955

the

The

earnings

are

subject to completion of annual

in detailed annual report to

of
usual open-end mutual fund.
device here is, of course, also

similar accounting wise to that

*

as

individual retires, he

When the

Accumulation

called

are

Units

exceed

another

in

research and planning by

(Ind'polis)

(New

CREF will

and

million

CREF

4.6

utility

Industrial Natl. Bk.

of

two.

or

See page 58 for this company's advertisement.

Indiana Natl. Bk.

As¬

rate

established pension
Combined assets

well

$500
0.86

the

at

plans of TIAA.
of

10

estab¬

variable

annuity system in the world.
has 26,000 participants in

ready

Second Table Starting on Page 60

CO. INC.

has

formal

first

sup¬

$800,000 a month now exceed $28
million, all invested in common
stocks. It integrates with the al¬

Payers From 5 to 10 Years Appear in the

&

the

a

as

now

sets

Sugar refining

Consecutive

fixed

This

500

Over-The-Counter

the

of

created

lished

Wallpaper and pigment colors

Imperial Sugar Co

way

any

and

life

21

in

sanctity

plement.

3.1

leader in the industry

Imperial Paper & Color Co._

su¬

a

maintained.

be

conceived

2.3

651/2

tf0.60

objective of

to

was

Without
the

16

These

the

income

an

amounts

dividend earnings without

as

Valuation

the market

in

receives

calculation.

the

the

the

at

with

securities

of

in

fluctuates from

which

month to month

value

Units

month.

life

a

in

is, the
annuity. The

principal

on

or

that

—

a

paid to

are

purchased

are

value

trust.

representing

of

trust

any
possibility of outliving the
liquidation of his capital. This is
where a life contingency enters

dividual's

the

perior retirement system for edu¬

products

equipment
and
for
jet
engines

well

distinguish them from
Annuity Units
in
the pay-out
period. The dividends on an in¬

of

cators

I-T-E Circuit Breaker Co

based

devised if

products

Huyck (F. C.) & Sons______

individual

individual

type of pension system had to be

»

Southern Texas utility

Idaho First Natl. Bk.

Five years ago, the management
TIAA
realized that
a
better

pension

a

salary

of

each

Fund

1.00

GAS

CREF

annuitant's

20

INDIANA

percentage

4.9

plight is
purchasing power,

to

amounts

Fixed

54

com¬

Houston Natural Gas Corp.__

A

analogous

2.65

6.1

assemblies

in¬
pur¬

chasing power may be
sub¬
stantially. In many instances, the

23

Electrical

its
cut

6.5

1.40

public utility
pany, gas and electric

textile

ex¬

dollar

same,

321/2

14

Connecticut

food

person

his

the

12

Housatonic Public Serv. Co._

"Kenwood"

remains

2.10

cleaners

and

retired

13

Class B

rooms

Confection

the

Although

come

Syracuse, Inc

606

Variable Annuity in Action
For Retired College Professors

1955

$

r

investment trust

closed-end

7

page

payment

No. Con-

*-

from

an

GAINS NEW PRESTIGE

43

(1711)

audit and confirmation
to all shareholders.

be mailed at a later date

44

44

(1712)

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

Continued

from

page

to

provide last survivor annuities
other options using the cus¬
tomary actuarial methods.

43

Continued from page 43

or

Variable Annuity in Action
Foi Retired College Professors
of

actuarial calculations the unit-an¬

nuity
each

may
year

CREF

provide
for life.

started

annuity unit at $10,
realistic

units

of

value

the
so

comparison

per

100

got

that a more
would
be

that

time,

mainly

between the payment of

increase

nually under

$1,000 an¬
fixed annuity and

unit

of -100 units per
Each year when the partici¬
pant in CREF is entitled to re¬
ceive his 100 units, they are con¬
a

unit-annuity

value

of

as

year.

in

the

$14.11.

the

so

market

has

increased

so

it

Just

CREF

a

value at that

changes which have

The

year.

first

established

was

year

the

value

fixed

a

nuity, arrangements

dollar

can

be made

will

live

ex¬

12 Mos.to

tion

Years Cash

by

CREF

changes

from variations in

the

uses

in

1955

1955

1955

2.00

37V2

5.3

19

l.oo,

I61/2

6.1

24

3.2

*

Long Island water supplier

James

Manufacturing Co

Manufacturers of farm equipment

Jantzen, Inc.

16

Transformers,

fuses,

22

Life

44

stock

value

this

Non-voting

is

the

for

rate

year

(Unit

=

latest

prices, quotes,

information,

or

Diversified

Jervis

Y

last

net

dividend

Oil

capital gain
Of course, c'

Trading Department

& Beane

NEW YORK

this

that

main

were

formula,

it

from

be
re¬

Kable

to year

decrease

or

the

value for the next year.

*21

m

Rochester,

Minn,

hotel

Pulp

and

food

start

Diversified Growth Stock Fund, Inc.

$11.35.

=

and

Utility

these

mutual

local

investment

funds

The

HUGH W. LONG AND COMPANY

on

through

count

iNCORfORAtED

:ro
firms,
,v
Elizabeth
*

»!

next

year

$1.35

paper,

specializing

New

the

Jersey

4

Unit

5.1

1.35

311/2

4.3

8.00

175

4.6

5.00

1515

0.3

1.88

35

5.4
v-nt

*

-m

distribution

19

0.75

12

6.3

0.60

11%

5.1

1.50

14

-

;

as

Surgical

gain
The

Kendall

'•

*

'

•

-

39%

3.8

refining <fe

381/2

2.00*

;

5.2

•

textile

-r "

'

,

54

Refining Co.——

Producing,

1.65

5.4

301/2

-

.i

v

r

marketing

petroleum and its products

t
'

f.

■„

13

f 0.92

22

■

f

entucky ^Utilities Co.

17

1.24 :

^

4.2

;>
l-\ "

V

ting tools and specialties

'

A-

26%'

4.7

33%

5.1

Electricity supplier

of

24

"

f 1.705

•

Manufacture

insulated

fire

'

23
Oil

(Unit

fO.56

65

•V 8.00

1.2/

46%

developing and refining

ings County Trust (N.
ingsport

value last year)

H

and

cable

follows:
—

18

dressings, " and

■

,

because

year

Co.

\ specialties

>.

of

=

33

Leader in dry cereals

taking into ac-r
element of mortality, V

value ' this

271/2

30

in

Kellogg Co. (Battle Creek)__

step,

extends the formula

3,

4.7

1.40

equipment

Kendall

the total investment experience.

Prospectuses available

20

f0.93

•

In other words, the unit

increased

5.2

19
sion

1"i"i03M 's?=$10.00 (-^r)

$10.00 (
value

this

381/2

Non-participating life

with

capital

for the year was 15%.
formula would then read:

value

2.00

Milling machines

rate

Unit

7.0

.

less favor¬

us

the

10%

*71

The im¬

being earned at 4%," 3%
and

0.75

*32

unit value of $10 last year and
take the case where instead
of

earned

6.3

protection papers

unit

a

was

52

Kanawha Valley Bank

Kearney & Trecker Corp.___

interest

3.25

operator

Kalamazoo Veg. Parchm't Co.

able than anticipated.

Manhattan Bond Fund, Inc.

20

16

other may be more

example, let

3.7

39

Corp.

Kearney (James R.) Corp.__

For

401/2

f 1.50

21

changes in dividends and market
values, even though one or the
or

1

17

Co

Printing Co

Kahler

portant point to keep in mind here
is that changes in unit value de¬
pend on the combined, effects of

Diversified Investment Fund, Inc.

5.7

refining

Magazine printer

loss

or

and

23

Electrical and communication
pole
line equipment

originally
accordingly work

will

production

Joslyn Manufacturing &
Supply Co. ___■_

less than that

or

1.30

Manufacturers men's clothing

the

of

will

year

capital gain

no

increase

to

8M

8.0

17

Refining Co

Joseph & Feiss

an¬

yield rate
4%, the rate originally assumed.
Plus or minus changes in capital
gain, or an actual dividend rate

Fundamental Investors, Inc.

3%

0.30

Lathes, grinders, comparators,
threading dies

is

assumed,

t

7.5

0.30

women

Oil

Jones & Lamson Machine Co.

and the actual dividend

greater

'

a

rate

will

value

payments

constant

if there is

Offices in 108 Cities

8

17

controls

begun. CREF

the dollar

units-annuity

5, N. Y.

3.6

Temperature and air conditioning

4% dividend rate.

a

From
seen

■4

was

is the net dividend yield

d

assumes

Merrill Lynch,Pierce, Fenner

36

17

Johnson Service Co

net

be negative if there
capital loss.

for

Johnson

year.

year.

nuity payments

70 PINE STREET

7.5

f 1.28

insurance

Corp.

Shoes

actual

originally assumed when the

simply contact—

33

;12

Inc

Press,

.

fO-70/

207

171/2

3.9L

;

4.0

Printing and book binding

The additional

—

Brokers

—

inney Coastal Oil

is

the

corresponding

if

more

than expected, there will be fewer

American Home Assurance

Sterling National Bank

Kansas City Life Ins.

remaining participants to share in
the Fund than
originally antici¬

Industrial Bk. of Commerce

Life Ins. of

the

Long Island Trust

pated.

Massachusetts Bd. & Ins.

die

than

care

For

Consequently, the value of

outstanding units will increase.
Conversely, if fewer annuitants
of

expected, funds

moving
equipment

take

quotations

on

these and all other

Transformers

INSURANCE

Stocks,

call—

let
•

J

'

•

"I

will decline.

us

say

tants

Makes

Company

Telephone: DIgby 1-2420
■

BALTIMORE

—

*

BOSTON




Unit

Teletype: NY 1-3130

Direct
'

$10.00

Telephone
•

•

4

"1

'

HARTFOR.O:

Enterprise 784G

19%

3.0

wholesales

1.00

17%

5.7

8.00

19

fl.075

men's

Southern

steel

Lake Superior Dist. Pwr. Co.
utility

(electric,

Lake

View

Trust

14.00

0.20

16

f 1.30

this year

Landers,

Frary &

Household electrical

unit

Clark

Lang & Co
=

$11.59.

:

Latrobe Steel
High

increased

less

J;

'>'

!.

on
-i

page
r-51,

■;

speed,

tool

and

steels

die,
.

stain¬
.

[

.

ex*

Continued

5.2

25%

5.0

3

6.6

Wholesale grocer

=

value

3.8

8i/s

products, etc.

'!•

the

365

Variety store chain

is:

now

4.7

&, Savings

11

(-§-).

23

and

gas

water)

1.25

or

5.6

products

69

(fE"|£)

142

Illinois producer of mis¬

cellaneous

0.425

value

>

f0.58

smelting

12

('+fj"")

.Hence,

:

and

Public

$1.59 because of the combined

A.

10

44

metal

*36

.1

I
—

4.9

actually 7% did die. The

The total expression

BROADWAY, NEW YORK 4, N. Y.

and

Laclede Steel Co

additional factor for
mortality then

becomes

45%

clothing

For

of the annui¬

2.20

construction

expected to die in the

were

year, and

Kilwiii L. Tatro

that

4.4

15

and

Kuppenheimer Co.

example,
according to the

mortality table 5%

22%

furnaces

unit-annuity payments will

ple than anticipated, and the unit
value

and

1.00

products,

Kuhlman Electric Co

have to be available to more
peo¬

BANK

50

to

8.0

California

Earth

died

1%

,..

Koehring Co.

annuitants

Trade Bank & Trust

Virginia

dairy

Southern

actual

death rate for the year.

Thus,

Wholesale

0.15

15

Crude oil produced

14

16

are:

assumed

q'

Dealers

symbols

is the death rate for last year,
by the mortality table.

q
as

For Banks

"

1.0

Refrigerators and stove hardware

would
net

For

$2.50

23

common

Jersey Insur. Co. of N.

).

yield rate for last

these pages?

on

122

insurance

Valves

c' is the actual

any

1.25

2.8

71/8

clocks

Jenkins Brothers, Inc.—

mortality.

step expressed
in the algebraic formula —

d'

in

0.20

21

elec.

Jefferson Standard Life Ins..

Explanation—

...

f0.76

"

Sportswear manufacturing

Jefferson Electric Co

Johansen Bros. Shoe Co

.

31,

is the first

Unit

.

on

Paymts. to
Dec. 31,
Dec. 31,

38

value

dividends,/

value last year)

Interested.

Dec.

Based

Divs. Paid

as

and in capital gains. The second
step is to show changes resulting

This

an¬

Quota-

"assumed"

show the change in unit

to

Extras for

secutive

"A-1949 with pro¬
jection Scale B." The first step is
caused

% Yieid

No. Con-

long as the mortality table

indicates.

used

Therefore,
receives

with

as

Approx.

Including

simplified

a

is

annuitant

table known

year

as

Cash Divs.

probably be

by

It

year.

the

actly

was

preceding

on

new

long-term average divi¬
rate will be, say
4%, and

that

that

valuation

the

the

dend

of

occurred
in
mortality,
market
values, and dividends during the

verted into cash at

time based

previous
that

portfolio, the

last

at

can

...

GAINS NEW PRESTIGE

computations

arriving

These

..

,

" are

We start with the valuation the

the

value

There

year.

algebraic expression.

The

$1,000.

the annuitant
$1,411. In ac¬
tual practice, CREF makes most
payments monthly although the
annuity unit value is determined
only once a year, on March 31.
this

in

valuation.

annuity

reflecting

the securities in the

a

$10,

was

with

annum

involved

next year the value was $9.46, and
the annuitant received $946. Since

an

each

Thursday, April 5, 1958

.

WORLD'S LARGEST MARKET

might ask how the unit is
mathematical

some

shown most clearly

unit-annuity

annuitant

the

units

1,000

the

You

revalued

•,

...

45
I--.

■

^

Details

not

complete

as

to

possible longer

t Adjusted for stock dividends, splits,

etc.

record.

28%

4.6

Number 5522

[Volume 183

.

.

(1713)

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

.

Continued

WORLD'S LARGEST MARKET

from

invested at all times

44

page

Including
secutive

12 Mos.to

Based

tions

For Retired

on

tion

Paymts. to

31,

Dec. 31,

Dec. 31,

195^

1955

1955

Dec.

0.5625

20

Co

Electric

1.75

.06

Co

5.7

30%

(H.

Work

and

33

Liberty Bk. of Buffalo (N. Y.)

11

1.10

27%

4.0

Liberty Loan Corp

21

1.50

28%

5.3

Michigan oil refinery

Co.

3.4

64%

21

b0.80

22

3.6

20

0.60

38

1.6

Bank

15

2.50

55

4.5

Co. of Fort Wayne

Natl.

Lincoln

of

Bank

J

22

1.50

38

2.50

458

0.5

20

2.25

57

3.9

26

0.85

16%

18

Stores, Inc

1.15

23

5.0

Coordination

Dept. store chain in New England

Lion Match Co

Consecutive

Dividend

Cash

tried

and

and

Leader

20

13

sewer

50.00

0.20

6.1

825

of

pipe

5.9

3%

4.2

33

1.40

11

12

1.75

27%

3.00

511/2

5.8

11

Longhorn Portland Cement—

Transit Lines—

Louisiana Bank & Tr. (N. O.)
October
share

of

Bank

tional

1955

basis

1.00

15

6.7

that

on

into

Commerce

Co.

V,

.

15

" 0.60

*

a

3.0 1

;;i6 ,v
*

13

2.10

57%

0.50

17

2.9

*31

3.35

60

5.6

2.60

84

6.3

41%

Co._

11

2.50

50%

Luminator-Harrison, Inc

10

0.70

11 %

6.1

34

1.15

16

48

1.60

29%

5.4

19

2.00

24%

8.1

11

0.50

10

5.0

clocks

and

!

distribution

and

fixtures

1.00

18%

1.75

31%

5.6

12

1.35

22

6.1

Wire, rope, cables

44%

3.7

20

2.00

29

6.9

20

1.05

21

5.0

21

(P. R.) & Co

Electric

fl.35

35%

3.8

not

t Adjusted
b Stock

January,

stock.

complete as to possible longer

These
•

over

in in¬

several years prior

|
_

Adams

-




&

'

•

,

Peck

Members New York Stock
,

Exchange

and American Stock Exchange

v

DEALERS IN
^

i
•

•*/

RAILROAD SECURITIES
Guaranteed

Bonds

Leased Line

&

Common

Preferred

and

Unlisted Investment Stocks
New York 5, N. Y.

120 Broadway

Telephone REetor 2-4949
Teletype NY 1-724

the
margin

or

in effect have a

since

CREF

■

Private wire to

Philadelphia

accumula¬

There are no agents. This
in uniformity and control

nonprofit educational corpora¬
tion exempt under Section 101(6)
—now Section 501(c)
(3)—of the
Internal Revenue Code.
In this
a

respect

CREF

published figures
"
J l"(*
\r'
'

are

STOCK Cr BOND

BROKERAGE SERVICE
for Banks, Brokers and

the same ad¬

,d°llar: cost averaging and
in judgment as to
When'the market i is 'high and low,
the Fund is to be kept fully in¬

fits
^

on page

Dealers

Hardy & Co.
Members New
Members

46

of

to avoid errors

York Stock Exchange

American

30 Broad St.
Telephone DIgby 4-7800
MAIN ST. &
■

from $20 to $10 in
based on the new, $10

Continued

has

TIAA.JL-*:"...

(7) In order to obtain the bene¬

record.

for stock dividends, splits, etc.
split two-for-one and par changed

was

1956.

I

exception
the

preferably

annuity

vantages as

products

♦Details

■

years

it was tailored to its special
requirements. The Bureau of In¬
ternal Revenue has ruled that it is

metal products

Mallory

60

way,

rolling stock

Mahon (R. C.) Co

par

1.65

48

Electric Co._

utility

Magor Car Corp

Sheet

4.4

fO.525

drug chain

Railroad

.•

.

(6) CREF is a corporation cre¬
ated by Special Act of the New
York State Legislature.
In that

12

10

Mading Drug Stores Co

Wisconsin

the

(5) CREF as well as TIAA comes
under the competent supervision
of the Insurance Department of
the State of New York.

publisher

Macwhyte Co.

Madison Gas &

dis¬

explaining the retirement sys¬
clientele. It results
too in a low-cost operation.

5.4

58

Macmillan Co.

Houston

with

after age

or

results

equipment

book

1-1459

■

a

tem to TIAA's

24

Well-known

NY

in

—

Golf and athletic

at

TIAA.

Products,

Sports

MacGregor

Teletype

(4) CREF has the same man¬
agement as TIAA. A contract has
been entered into under the terms
of which TIAA manages CREF.
CREF has the same
officers as

magazine publisher

Well-known

Inc.

store

Publications

Macfadden

System

tions have no cash or loan values.

of

Metal Products, Inc.—
shelving

Bell

Also, transfers back

allowed,

account,

and electricity in Mass.

Steel

NEW YORK 5, N. Y.
—

an un¬

savings in equities. For
requirement
more than 50% of premium

market

7.2

tim¬

Lynn Gas & Electric Co
gas

7-6800

(3) No one can take money out

ing mechanisms

and

Stock Exchange

of CREF at the wrong time of

products

electrical

Lux Clock Mfg. Co

Lyon

position

stalments

5.0

Manufacture

COrtlandt

to retirement.

Typograph

American

100 BROADWAY

companies.

can transfer all his
CREF annuity into his TIAA fixed

Typesetting equipment

of

Members

-

York Stock Exchange

Members New

the partici¬

two

participant

burlap

Manufacturer

number

Large single premiums are

dollar

Ludlow Mfg. & Sales

&

Ingalls & Snyder

an¬

TIAA.

tfrrie.

that

in Mass.

public utility

Automotive

Inquiries Invited

a

putting too much money into the
market 'or!taking it out at any one

not

goods

•Bleaches and dry cotton

Lowell Electric Light Co

Ludlow

Preferred & Common

and forth from CREF to TIAA are

3.7

24

Bleachery, Inc._—

and

a

should be in
having

one

discouraged.

(Kentucky)

Jute

RIEGEL TEXTILE CORPORATION

(2) The major mistake in com¬
mon stock investing generally is"

by-products

Operating

no

into

in

Louisville Trust Co.

Lowell

46

—

__

-

and

page

a

Na¬

Louisiana State Rice Milling
Rice

on

Common

payments can be paid into CREF,
the balance of the premium going

Orleans

New

Continued

fully

this reason, there is a

Traction company

in

CREF

RIEGEL PAPER CORPORATION

mulated

producer

for

participants. Under the
arrangement, the partici-

reach the

We Have An Interest In

proportionate amount of his accu¬

producer of lumber

share

in

dollar

fixed

the

and

(1) No

6.4

19

Long-Bell Lumber Co. Mo.)

Merged

the full income from dividends

pointed out, CREF

true

balanced

Los Angeles

or

funds

as

become available, keeping as

entirely

TIAA

the protection of

pants

Lager beer

Texas

purchases

profit or market appreciation

any

Some of them are:

Lone Star Brewing Co.——

Large

periodic

pension trusts invest in com¬
stocks, but only indirectly
and in a most limited way does
mon

special regulations and devices

for

Co

the candy field

in

Many life insurance companies
and

a

of this, there are

cause

Water

by

nuity provided in retirement plans
funded by TIAA contracts.
Be¬

Second Table Starting on Page 60

Loft Candy

the

principle of dollar cost averaging

independent pension de¬
is a supplement to the

an

but

vice

Payers From 5 to 10 Years Appear in the

Pipe Co

for

yield characteristics.

an

as

an

as

or

With

As has been

is not

Lock Joint

(b) It is desirable that the cor¬

of

the

Well Rounded Plan

Paper matches

Over-The-Counter

tics.

advantage

of

sums

since

5.2

Co.

(Rochester)
Lincoln

having equity characteris¬

take

large
time

poration's funds be diversified, as
to type of industry and growth and

keep its assets invested
at all times exclusively in invest¬

poration

for
one

(c) It is desirable that the cor¬

a

(a) It is desirable that the cor¬

ments

any

provide for cash withdrawal.

limitation on
investment powers of the cor¬
guide and not

poration

different
purpose,
different decisions on
some items would probably have
emerged, just as each of the ex¬
isting pension trusts using the
Variable Annuity concept is dif¬
ferent in a number of respects. "

Life insurance

Trust

designed

was

established

been

3.9

37

Syracuse——

Rochester

reserve.

a

many

separate system

Trust

&

Lincoln Natl. Life Ins. Co
Lincoln

a

ad¬
junct to TIAA and to dovetail into
college pension plans.
If it had

Trust

&

as

fixed

are

CREF

accident and health

Natl.

held back

technical respects, other
are
possible and are
al¬
ready providing variable annui¬
ties, or are contemplated by those
life insurance companies planning
to go into the business.

Natl. Bank & Trust

Life & Casualty Ins. of Tenn.

Co.

2.20

15

The follow¬

poration:

experience of the Fund. No
are

followed by the pension trusts

Co. of Oklahoma City

Life,

is

alternatives

Natl. Bank & Trust

Lincoln

Annuity

Variable

the

In

Midwest

of Louisville

Liberty

Investment Policy.

ing statement of investment policy

by formula
with percentage amounts paid by
CREF to TIAA for management.

3.5

Liberty

this

Expenses

13%

company,

operating

expected
the Fund.

versus

funds
0.475

loan

at

in the

2.8

17%

fO.49

aircraft

17

Small

demand

investments

plan, participants share completely

utility clothing

and

(ii) there is no need to antici¬

certificates of participation do not

Under

Starting-light equipment for
autos

ment benefits for life;

cash

5.2

67%

3.50

23

Co

D.)

contribu¬

period of many years
monthly retire¬

pate

from

expenses of

Operating public utility

Lee

a

receive

tual

5.8

9%

College Professors

monthly

regular
over

will

and

and vested in equities at all times. The
mortality. Similarly, the formula constitution of CREF has an un¬
usual provision. It reads as follows:
can be extended to reflect the ac¬
perience

of air moving equip.

Manufacture

Lawrence

Quota-

Extras for

Divs. Paid

Blower

make

% Yield

Years Cash

Lau

the benefits of the corporation will

in
Approx.

No. Con-

•.

'

*

the. normal • participant . in"

,l; ~(i)

Cash Divs.

is practi^

as

cable since;

RAWS NEW PRESTIGE

45

Stock

Exchange

New York 4
Teletype NY 1-733
MEETINGHOUSE LANE

SOUTHAMPTON, L.I., N. Y.

"

46

(1714)

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

Continued

from

45

page

fixed

;

;

.

.

dollar

which

amounts

to

year

Vaiiable Annuity in Action
For Retired College Professors
prices and dividends.
No reserve or surplus is estab¬
lished. A resultant of this, by the
tions of stock

way,

is that the Fund cannot be¬

insolvent, nor can it be
forced into a position of dumping
come

i*

investments

temporarily de¬

a

the

explained repeatedly

prospective and actual par¬
ticipants in literature and in the
the

the

between

Fund

no

stocks
invest

of course,

Theory

matter.

is

that

told

contract.

new

that

type

Active

provides

and Institutional Investors

Years Cash

Manning, Maxwell & Moore.

a

either

can

in

or

pool.

BROADWAY

has

example.

an

is

obvious

that

and

It

while

chance

a

increases
has

needed

3.6

to

in existence

ing

device.

or

by

The need is

the

*11

11.00

life

a more

annuity
will

in the future

as

wholesales

kindred

lines

Ilsley Bk. (Milw.)

2.3

7.4

21
and

1.25

18

6.9

repair

21

2.50

54%

4.6

18

0.30

4%

6.7

10

2.00

40%

4.9

11

1.00

24%

4.1

10

0.20

17

0.45

16

7.00

118

5.9

51

3.20

113

2.8

20

fl.58

21

1.20

Asphalt

Imprinted

Corp

brick

and

insulating

.

.

Conveying equipment

Matthiessen

&

Hegeler Zinc

Co.
Zinc

•

smelting, metal products,

sulphuric acid and chemicals

McCandless Corp.
Rubber

Mechanical

Handling

5.0

manufacture

8%

5.5 :

of

*

instal¬

and

conveyors

Medford Corp.
Lumber

'

Sys-

terns, Inc.
Design,
lation

4

goods

be¬

V

manufacturer

Melion Natl. Bank & Trust—
Mercantile National Bank of

re¬

Chicago
Mercantile Natl. Bk. (Dallas)

Mercantile-Safe

experi¬

Trust Co.

it has in the

Deposit

(Baltimore)....

Mercantile Trust

past wide fluctuations in the cost
of living.

Merchandise
of

(St. Louis)

National

56

2.8

35%

3.4

99

4.0

62%

,

3.7

:

and
89

4.00

27-

|2.34

Bank

Chicago

1.00

23

4.3

44

1.85

66

2.8

Merchants and Manufacturers
Insurance Co. of N. Y

Lee Co. Formed to

*21

Merchants Fire Assur. Corp.-

21

0.60

13%

4.4

42%

3.9

1

3.9

^

Fire

and

allied lines

of

insurance

Merchants Natl. Bk. (Boston)
Merchants

Merchants

s

21

1.50

38

3.50

78

0.80

32

2.5

16

1.72

34

5.1

1.65

33

5.0

1.35

28

4.8 *

of

National

Bank

&

54

Merchants
Trust

tl-65

in
...

Bank

Trust Co.

^

125

27

Bank

National

Merchants
PRINCIPAL

•*—

13

National
....

Mobile

£

70
31

Shipbldg. & Dry-

construction

siding

Offices in the United States and Canada

SECURITY AND COMMODITY EXCHANGES

1.60
2.30

products

Chicago

/

18
11

Corp

Mathews Conveyor Co

TORONTO

MEMBERS NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE AND OTHER

3.0

Maryland Trust Co. (Ealti.)_

Continue Inv. Business

Street, New York 5

366

Mastic

a part in
satisfactory form
in an economy

undoubtedly

.

dock Co.

main the same—playing

providing

and

Mills

Naval

so

-

6.0

Maryland

groups, what¬
takes may reason-

basic purpose will

6.5

16%

Cotton

broader
it

12%

1.00

Martel

for educators by TIAA
unique affiliate, CREF. In
adapting the variable annuity for
to

0.80

32

Manufactures and

met

forms

3.7

17

Basket

hardware

some

now

85%

3.4

the

is

3.20

parts

Marshall &

there

of

which

47

Mfr, ball and roller bearings

benefit

pownr

service

(N. Y.)

3.1

v.5

45

2.8

29

94

and its

ence

THOMSON & MSKINNON
INDIANAPOLIS

54%

22%

undoubtedly be sup¬
plied by ingenuity and effort.
It
might be done by organizations

which

United States and Canada

CHICAGO

fl.55

f0.98

3.20

will

of

11 Wall

19

(Buf.)__ *29

f0.70

equity values
advantages.
This
is

Any

course

and commodities in the

•

(Detroit)..

Marshall-Wells Co

ablv be expected to vary f**om the
TIAA-CREF
pattern.
Yet
of

listed, unlisted securities

*

300

95

in

purchasing

ever

in

6.3

Marlin-Rockwell Corp

has

especially true in periods of de¬

service

BROKERS

1.90

Retail market chain

annuity which gives the
participant
an
opportunity
for
greater diversification in invest¬

already

£

*47

17

mental

clining

1885

*

Market

en¬

the

many advantages to a fixed
dollar annuity payment, a supple¬

new

FOUNDED

:

6.0

Marine Natl. Exchange Bank
of Milwaukee

shown how TIAA and CREF work

dollar.

NEW YORK

6.2

17%

ucts, Inc
Auto

of

concept
by using one type of variable an¬
nuity—that devised by TIAA and

also

Exchange

19%

1.05

tubes

Mfrs. & Traders Tr.

an¬

shares

It

describe

to

from

MODEL, ROLAND & STONE

1955

Life insurance

be computed, using
actuarial
methods,

investment

an

ments

120

and

Mfrs. Natl. Bank

a monthly or an¬
based on a life con¬

dollars

in

deavored

It

Securities

1955

18

Manufacturers Life Insur. Co.

the basic

an

1955

1.20

Hoists, cranes, gauges, valves

Tires

on

Paymis.'to
Dec.31,
Dec.31, I

20

Mansfield Tire & Rubber Co.

are

Members New York Stock

Dec.31,

Divs. Paid

works.

together supplementing each other
to produce a well coordinated re¬
tirement plan.

Trading Markets in

Foreign

tio.n

Manufacturers Trust

CREF—as

For Banks, Brokers, Dealers

12 Mos.to

B asei

Maremont Automotive Prod¬

customary

type of

This annuity, unlike the

traditional

market

the

secutive

a

how-a

that

% Yield

Quota-

nual payment

The variable annuity is a phrase
a

be

App'ox.

Including
Extras for

nuity which is

tingency
coined to describe

of
system

annuity

basic plan is simple:

Conclusion

incidentally, is an example of ex¬
simplicity in the insurance
world.
Furthermore, the partici¬

to

Cash Divs.

•

No. Con-

concepts of the variable annuity.
This paper emphasizes
that the

an

■

V

needs

be familiar with

should

'

,

this

Trustmen, because of their unique

substitute for judgment.

and

treme

are

remains,

about

position in the financial world as
advisers to individuals, corpora¬
tions,
and
the
general
public,

Yet this contract,

individual.

pants

Fund

all-important

to the

contract

of

selection

The

and industries in which to

pressed market.
All this is

ency

circles

■

.

The comments often

understanding

variable

a

.

GAINS NEW PRESTIGE

insurance, bank,

that there

clearer

the

tend¬
for them to move in parallel

fashion.

device.

indicate

establishment of CHEF indicated,

however, that there was

investment

new

45

page

WORLD'S LARGEST MARKET

one

There has developed a good deal
and

from

another.

of debate in life

correlation with the cost of living.

The economic study preceding

Continued

from
changes in

Thursday, April 5, 1956

.

vary

be measured in

may

or

way

dollar

pays

may

The

year.

•.amount

prices and dividends of common
stocks do not provide a perfect

pants share completely in fluctua¬

amount,

_

_

.

.

(Indianapolis)-. *31;

National

Co.

Merchants

.

Bank

.

4.5

"

<

:

,1

&

of|Syracuse____

Refrigerating Co.,

Class B

——

Refrigerating warehouses

We maintain

a

Meredith

continuing interest in

Publishing Co.

"Better Homes and

"Successful

Dun &

Byrndun Corporation
Campbell Co., Inc.

Norfolk Southern

j

:

Railway Co.

Struthers Wells

and

magazines

Messenger Corp.

Bradstreet, Inc.
Martin

A. S.

Gardens"

Farming"

L.

Calendars

Levy

cial)

Martin L. Levy announces the
formation of Lee Co. to
engage in
general investment brokerage and
securities
to

business,

Lee-Willen

firm

will

&

as

Co.

maintain

Metal

The
at

Metal

Forming Corp.

Bache Adds

to

new

T.

L. WATSON

&

CO.

chemicals

and

.

25 BROAD

•

Telephone WHitehall 4-6500




; ;

t

Teletype NY 1-1843

7%

8.0

46

fl-20

26%

4.5

Storage

2.50

32

7.8

0.50

6%

7.4

11

fl.46

44%

3.3

Ware¬

■

warehouse

Decalcomanias

Staff

.

Michigan Gas & Electric
Operating public utility

Mich. Natl. Bank

added to the staff of
Bache & Co., 96 Northeast Second
Avenue.

(Lansing).

15

1.00

79

1.3

Michigan Seamless Tube Co.

been

17

1.50

18

8.3

-

Sheet tubing

Middlesex County Natl. Bank

With Gerard Jobin

American Stock Exchange

ST., NEW YORK 4, N.

"

welding

house Co.
General

MEMBERS

New York Stock Exchange

0.60

15

Corp

Metropolitan

135

MIAMI, Fla.—Joseph G. Foley
has

8.1

25

Thermit

&

Metals,

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

Inquiries invited

9

10

Meyercord Co.

Valley Mould & Iron Corp.

0.725

commer¬

materials

Broadway, New York.

Corp.

*21

(religious and
greeting cards

Mouldings and tubing

successors

offices

and

(Mass.)
Midwest

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

ST.'
win

PETERSBURG, Fla. —Ed¬

M.

Jones

is

now

Reclaimed rubber

Miles

associated

with Gerard R. Jobin Investments

Ltd., 242 Beach Drive, North.

20

Rubber

.

Reclaiming

Laboratories,

Inc

2.40

52

4.6

10

1.25

14%

8.6"

1.00

23%

4.2

62

Alka Seltzer
7

,

*

<

*;

1

t

Details

not

t Adjusted

complete

for

stock

as

to

possible longer record,
dividends, splits, etc.

-

Number 5522

183

Volume

.

.

Continued

WORLD'S LARGEST MARKET

from

% Yield

Including
No. Con-

Extras for

Quota-

secutive

12Mos.to

tion

Years Cash

Dec. 31,
1955

Divs. Paid

Dec.

Based on
Paymts. to

31,

Dec. 31,

Tools

for

auto

ami

4%

0.275

14

Mfg. Co..

3.4

0.625

18V4

a37

1.25

251/2

Minneapolis Gas Co
Natural

Miss.

0.90

14

freight

carrier;

6.0

15

tended to over-estimate the prog¬

14

3.1

273/4

0.80

5.0

25

f0.77

11

261/2

1.33

11

Utilities

Missouri

and

.v

2.9

Electricity and natural gas

Mobile Gas Service Corp
Operating public utility

Mohawk Petroleum

Corp.

'

Sheetings and

Monroe

*24

Insurance

Monarch Mills

—

_

clothes

print

.

2.50

,

0.8

310

All

how

soon.

Despite this prodding from the
optimists and the eye-brow rais¬

6.7

30

2.00

*14

Flour Mills Co

Montana

Flour and feeds

27

Monumental Life Ins. (Bait.)

1.3

911/2

+1 23

ing

United

Life insurance

from

7.9

14

1.10

21

Co.V.T.C.

Monumental Radio

*

is

States

MORGAN (J. P.) & CO. INC.
See page 7 for

•

Paperboard and

2.00

351/2

1.25

291/2

road

5.6

16

4.2

of

cause

Dividend

Cash

Consecutive

to

the

Payers From 5 to 10 Years Appear in the
Second Table Starting on Page 60

which

Service

Co.

I

0.75

12

_

_

_

__

11

1'

atom

real

a

We

papers,

of

servant

that

know

Bank

of

105

2.3

2.00

DIMENSIONS

3.5

56%

WHICH

Commerce

of

66

Norfolk

82

3.7

+1.43

461/2

3.1

fl.79

64%

2.8

+0.875

43%

2.0

fl.79
3.00

54
21

that
v

of

Bank

National

Commerce

of

Antonio

San

——

Detroit—

of

Bank

ton

of

•

■'i'

Washing¬

+2.00

66

0.65

9

7.2

2.15

62

3.5

1.50

56

Co.

17

4.7

City Bank of Cleveland

21

+1.94

64%

3.0

C2.55

67

Hartf'd

86

3.00

125

2.4

National Food Products Corp.

16

In

3.8

/

we

the
of

at the

chain food.

National Life & Accident

tory

In¬
*31

Co.

0.50

99%

0.5

15

1.00

18

5.6

17

1.10

22%

4.9

Life, accident and health

Co.

-

States

24

nations

countries

to

set

up

assist

to

the

United Nations

specialized

or

any

National Motor Bearing CoManufacture oil seals and

related
1

National Newark & Essex

Oats

and

Continued

pro¬

on

Cereals, animal feeds

151

+2.89

69%

4.2

+0.59

133/4

4.3

r

OVER

-

,

to possible longer record.
t Adjusted for stock dividends, splits, etc.
a Including
predecessors.
c Plus a 10%
stock dividend paid on Sept. 9.




48

THE■COUNTER

SECURITIES

FRANK C. MOORE & CO.
42 Broadway, New York
Telephone WHITEHALL

4, N. Y.
Teletype NY 1-2628

3-0784-B-6

rjllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllU

OF

all

inc.

times

material

37

WALL

STREET, NEW YORK 5, N. Y.

Telephone WHitehall 3-6344

Douglas C. Alexander

Joseph J. Lann

niiiiiiiliiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiliiiliiiiiiiiiiiliiiiiiiiiiiiiiillliiiiiiiiiiiiiiimiiiiiiiiiiiilililn

revolution over¬

this

Implementation

there is the
The Atomic

Argonne National Labora¬

Chicago.

Training

radio-isotope

tech¬

under way at the Oak
Ridge Institute
giving students
the opportunity of learning in this
specific area.
niques

are

planned for the near future. We
have
thus
made
an
important
to

May

and

I

The active support from the

universities

of

our

nation

The

*

can

on page

48

Incorporated

30 Broad Street

Telephone: WHitehall 3-2050

second

aspect of progress
the field of dis¬

be found in

semination

Kugel, Stone 8c Co.

is

needed.

as

Continued

engineers

develop

stress again
that the United
States Govern¬
ment cannot take on the whole

job.

i

complete

page

to every prob¬

first place,

technicians.

»

30

(Newark)
Co

be

these

research

Joseph J. Lann Securities,
at

training.

near
in

start

products

Banking Co.

of its

would

agencies

Other courses of instruction are

Mortise locks

Details not

Third, any nation belonging to

1955 alone the United

initialed bilateral agreements
with

equipment.

reactors.

THREE

ONE

to

Atomic

courses

*

scale

Energy Commission has been con¬
ducting reactor training schools

3.7

561/4

2.10

stores

National

the

with

full

of

corner

field

Diversified insurance

Lock

In

themselves

operation

key ways.

101

National

projected

present the United States is
implementing
the
Atoms - for Peace program along a number of

ft

(Albany, N. Y.)

surance

familiarize

}

Agency would be
empowered to own facilities and

At

National Commercial Bank &

Holding company:

all, these reactors will en¬ poses.
able engineers and technicians to
Second, the

when we reach
will not have ob¬

applicable

Peaceful

related products

Natl. Fire Ins. Co. of

HAS

AND

answer

accomplish

2.7

17

Trust Co.

energy

tant of

time for
broad basis
My philosophy
states
simply:

problems in
of the earth.
We are going to get a great deal
from the atom, but it is foolhardy
to tell ourselves we are going to

3.0

19

0.80

and

stage,

every

22

Paints

would have
with the use of
for military pur¬

Agency
do

insur.

casualty,

National Chemical & Mfg.
Natl.

atomic

to

even

tained the

Various undertakers equipment

health,

First, the

nothing

night.

National Casualty Co
Accident,

Atomic Energy Agency are:

on a

human

that,

lem

-

65

Inc.—

Co.__

Casket

key features of the

coun¬

tap the atom's full potential;

and

products

National

between

realize

great

that

*43

(Tacoma)

National By-Products,
Animal

5

12

National Bank of Tulsa

National

Some of the

draft statute for the International

effort must be exerted before we
can

Bank

National

By focusing in¬

TIME.

IS

must

We

2.7

22

Commerce

of

world-wide scale
power in4 all

that

people of the
application

PROMISE

EVERY

67

Bank

National

355

+2.40

17

New Orleans..,

in

16.00

17

achieving results
will get shorter.
in
this
respect

4.5

Commerce

in- Memphis
Bank

a

fields.

tries and individuals, the
*25

of

Most impor¬

on

of economic nuclear

useful

attention

creased

of

New Orleans

National

2.6

373/4

fl.00

treating water

Natl. Bk. of Comm. (Houston)
National

velopment

year

barriers

the

the

and

of atomic energy.

National American Bank

,

world
28

Aluminate Corp

Chemicals for

detection

Energy

man¬

each

potentialities
Science and in¬

level

will

between

stand

3.0

671/2

printed cellophane

National

and

Atomic

is

deeply convinced that the

am

ments

%

coated

gummed,

properties

International

Agency must be the eventual de¬

dustry hand in hand with govern¬

6.2

18%
t

■

2.00

30

Nashua Corp.
waxed,

nuclear

atom holds limitless

7.6

10%

f 1.15
•

Makes

many

important objective of

forward

for human good.

oil

Cottonseed

of

number

lands of a
important
isotopes.

in

.

The most

will show advances over the pre¬

Advertising

Murray Co. of Texas

Agency.

earth-

unrealizable

of

move

kind.

Advertising films

v

reactors.

the

to

United

the

following

vious year.

Picture

Motion

was

strong

construc¬
tively and practically with steadysteps toward the goal of making
ing

paper

Over-The-Counter

of
atomic

schemes; nor is it the
despair * which
would
all hope of progress be¬
its dangers. We are seek¬

of

abandon

boxes

and

research

up

program

peaceful

the

presently

that

not

shaking

*10

Mosinee Paper Mills Co.
Sulphate pulp

3.2

311

10.03

15

this company's advertisement.

Mills, Inc

Paper

intended

in

road

The

industries

Morris

its

deviate

not

atom

encouragement

of

field.

5.2

151/4

0.80

17

Moore Drop Forging Co._
Drop forgings for several

did

States

progress

Operates WCAO in Baltimore

the

pessimists,

the

from

the

cost

United
establish
Atomic Energy

is
effort

there

International

an

They will permit the testing for

power

machines

V.-

setting

production

public optimism on how much we
can
expect from the atom and

Calculating and bookkeeping

about

through

of radiation damage.

5.1

32

1.625

22

of

excessive

this

to

measure

in¬

own

good back¬

a

States

These reactors will make possible

in

contributed

have

us

some

.

Calculating

of

their

Finally,

the

initiated

of atomic plenty.

area

on

develop

knowledge

a

1.8

321/2

0.60

22

_

in

ourselves

find

rose-tinted

Life

Monarch

of

forget the

would

we

production

Oil

to

able

third method of spreading

The

this program
practical diffi¬
culties involved in putting
the
atom to peaceful work. Some con¬
cluded publicly in 1953 and 1954
that in a very short time—per¬
haps next month or next year—
possibility

ress

3.3

81

2.70

16 '

Line

Holding company

to

ters.

individual

responsible

a

con¬

half -the

to

Agency

libraries

information

appropri-f

International Atomic Energy

ground knowledge of atomic mat¬

that

enthusiasm

are

itiative

of enthusiasm.

wave

the

was

many

on

rivers

Missouri-Kansas Pipe

a

received

has

reactors.

20-odd

cerning the atom. Students every¬

people all over the world

Such

Valley Barge Line

Commercial

where

the

and created

4.9

distributor

gas

of

*

-

-

"

have

unclassified

impact of the President's
thoughts stirred the imagination
of

*19

_

•

Already

Energy.

countries

today.

The

,

TOOlS

y

Atomic

speak,

to

so

know-how

have atomic

6.3

engine repair

Millers Falls Co.

these
-

God,

of

act

an

States

$5 million for this program

contribute

to

1955

1955

by
Miller

ated

ma¬

for fuel research reactors.

United

The

fissionable

of

transfer

the

Atomic Energy Development
Present and Future Plans

Approx.

Cash Divs.

These agreements permit

grams.

10'

page

terials

GAINS NEW PRESTIGE

47

(1715)

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

.

of

information

.

on

New York 4, N.

Y.

Teletype: N.Y. 1-1822

48

(1716)

The CommercialFinancial
Chronicle

Continued

from

page

To

47

specify

fissionable

Atomic

the Agency.

of

Fourth,

the

empowered

ably

Agency would be
receive contribu¬

to

tions of fissionable

from

material

"storing

for

and

terials,

member

a

contributions
materials

making

shall

the

which

contribute

it

and

shall

keep

the

also

to

made

ment

to

make

with

the

recipient

other
for

No member shall have the

members

states best
qualified to render such services."

be

or

anything
Agency

the

wrong,

and

United

the

to

Nations

provided by
agreement

to

or

indicating the state

the

the

and

things,

by members of the Agen¬
in connection with the project,

cy

finds

nation,
suspend
that
nation from the rights and priv¬
ileges
of
membership
in
the
Agency. In the language of the;
statute, the Agency may also "re¬
port
the
noncompliance to all

nation

be provided either by the Agency
itself

it

Council and General

services

verify

offending

sure

Agency would be
to enter into an agree¬

to

the

extent

any arrangements or
between the Agency

United Nations."

Twelfth

by

run

Security

Assembly of

to

the

Agency

would

of

Governors,

including

bers

"which

tant

contributors

five

mem¬

the most impor¬

are

of

technical

as¬

kept separately by the
Agency or to designate the specif¬
ic project in which its contribu¬

agreement
between the Agency and a recip¬

tions must be utilized."

rials," five selected from "the
principal producers and contribu¬

ient

tors of

Sixth, member
Agency
request
material

from

request

of

or

have

to

project.
Upon receipt of a re¬
quest, the Agency would be em¬
powered
to
send
investigators
into the requesting nation to look
into the proposed enterprise. "For
this

purpose,"

the. statute,

says

"the Agency in consultation with
the state making the request

would

be

of

the

the

standards

design

for

and

operating

To
any

require

the

observance

health

necessary

and

of

safety

production
ensure

of operating records
accountability for fis¬

To call for and receive progress

reports
oped

including all data devel¬
participating states re¬
from

the

assistance

the

as

would be elected by
membership. The statute

proposed that the first Board
sist

con¬

of

Canada, France, U.S.S.R.,
U.K., and the U.S., as "most im¬
contributors"

members,
and Australia,
Belgium, Czecho¬
slovakia,
Portugal,
and
South
as

bers.

"source material"

The

other

six

mem¬

would

be

elected.

The

Power

Needs

tended

by the Agency.

direct

and

ex¬

requirements of
May I for a moment

world.

amine the needs that the
is to fill.

In

dealing

per

2000.

There is

with
world-wide
requirements in 1975 and

This

the world
will

be

great

STRENGTH!

the

We have

developed

an

effective team of 40

skilled salesmen—a
competent
—and excellent research

trading room
department and a

creative staff

capable of recognizing highly-

saleable issues.

would

like

country who

know

to

can

ings—also—we

dealers

participate in

can

around

our

the

underwrit-

help them in the distribu¬

tion of theirs.

Naturally,
can

sell

we want to team up

securities

"stay" sold

.

.

.

markets in their

on

with firms who

right basis

so

they

firms who will maintain their
areas

If you are

as

we

do in

ours.

interested,
—today.

CpoIdenJDerscli

the

be

as

this
2000

year

will

present

on

mammoth

eight

planning
for

programs

in

programs

White

a

the

Government
dom

&

Co.

Bought • Sold

Quoted

BOwling Green 9-6162

New York 4, N. Y.

issued

the United

its

by the
King¬

for
atomic power., A
key point of the
paper is the
following:
"Our
power.

program

civilization

is

based

on

Improved living standards

both in advanced
industrial coun¬
tries like our own and in
the vast

underdeveloped
the

can

only
increased

rate

countries

come about

of

use

over¬

through

power.

The

of

increase required is so
great that it will tax the
existing
resources of
energy to the utmost.
Whatever the immediate uncer¬
tainties nuclear
energy
will in
time
be
capable
of
producing

economically.
a

tentially

much

that

exist

the

our

energy

greater

than

The

coming

now.

power

therefore

of

a

new

po¬
any

of

marks

era.

leading industrial

duty, both

other
new

a

Moreover, it

of

source

beginning

"As

•

of

explaining

nuclear

OVER-THE-COUNTER SECURITIES

summarized

are

Paper

provides

INCORPORATED




at

as

power

Broadway

in

times

are

great as at the present
moment.
It is in
recognition of
this tremendous
potential demand
for power all over the
world that
nations are at

seas

the

write —Irwin F. Dersch

50

And

2%

they

requirements

those
our

greatest
strength
(we
Over-the-Counter Securities
Dealers) is going to
be in mutual assistance or
syndicate operations.

We

as

that

power

development of additional power.
The
rationale, and urgency of

realize

we

thain

1975

moment.

estimated

paper

requirements for

more

in

times

,

ex¬

Agency

tions presented
to
the
Interna¬
tional Technical Conference a
pa¬
energy

Still

the

In Geneva last
August the Sec¬
retary General of the United Na¬

SYNDICATE

and

nation

to ourselves and to

countries, is to establish this

industry of

nuclear energy on

Continued

on

40%

6.2

*59

2.00

43%

4.6

17

0.90

14

6.4

144

1*3.85

100

3.9

12

1.25

19

6.6

11

f0.24

5

4.8

22

National State Bk.
(Newark)
National Terminals

2.00

451/4

4.4

Corp

Midwest storage facilities

Co.

Precision cutting tools

National Union Fire Insur.
Diversified insurance

Nazareth Cement Co

11

fl.70

37%

4.5

Paper

15

f 1.12

41

2.7

Casualty

19

1.80

56

3.2

20

2.40

36%

6.6

87

2.00

45%

4.4

11

1.00

18

5.5

a!05

1.70

31

5.5

77

3.75

59%

6.3

22

1.35

33

4.1

Pennsylvania producer

Nekoosa-Edwards
Pulp and

papers

New Amsterdam

Diversified insurance

Machine

_

Machine tools

New Hampshire Fire Ins
Diversified insurance

New Haven Board &
Co.
Paper

New

board

Haven

and

Carton
|

folding

boxes

Gas Co._____

Operating public utility in

New Haven Water Co
Operating public utility in

Conn.

Conn.

New York Fire Insurance
Fire and

allied

lines of insurance

New York Trust Co._
New Yorker
Publishes

62

New

Newport Electric
Rhode Island

f3.00

71

4.2

27

2.55

39

6.5

17

2.15

43%

4.9

108

1.50

55

2.7

84

1.40

251/4

5.5

19

Magazine

"The

page

49

Paymts. to
Dec. 31,
Dec. 31,
1955

Chain, men's furnishings

Tool

1.00

20

5.0

Yorker"

Corp

utility

Niagara Lower Arch BridgeJoint operator of

Whirlpool

Rapids Bridge

No-Sag Spring Co
Furniture and
*

Details

not

t Adjusted
a

bedding springs

complete

for

stock

on

tion

1955

nuts

Natl. Shawmut Bk.
(Boston)
National Shirt Shops of Del._

National

Based

2.50

Manufactures files and rasps

Agency has, of course, a
importance on the power

needs

may

Screws, bolts

% Yield

Quota-

66

National Screw & Mfg. Co.

Nicolson File Co

Future

by

sulting

materials

which

ers

Africa

sionable materials.

mate¬

specify," and six oth¬

may

portant

To require the maintenance and

fissionable

source

Board

the total

measures.

to

and

uranium, thorium and such

other

of

approve

conditions.

be

accompanied by an explanation of
the purpose
and extent of the

any

state, the Agency

To

Agency for
"practical use."

would

under

entitled:

the

permitted to
of fissionable

the

either research

Each

nations

would be
allocations

Ninth,

sistance

Extras for

secutive
12 Mos. to
Years Cash
Dec. 31,
Divs. Paid
1955

be

Board

Appro*.

Including
No. Con-

New Britain

16-member

a

Thursday, April 5, 1953

Cash Divs.

the
re¬

request the return of any fis¬
sionable materials supplied to the

distributed

were

measurements

own

persistently

would

Agency

among
"recommendations

right to require that its contribu¬
tion

The

covering,

to

that

agreements with

can

the

required

required

"on-the-spot

verify

Eleventh, if

Eighth, the

the Agency "shall be utilized as
determined by the Board of Gov¬
ernors.

be

to

its

.

WORLD'S LARGEST MARKET
GAINS NEW PRESTIGE

reported data."

equitably around the world.

Fifth, and importantly, the stat¬
ute provides that the contributions
materials

of

that its materials

such

materials separate from other sim¬
materials in
the possession
of the member."

fissionable

a

Agency

personnel, the adequacy of
proposed health and safety

standards.

the

ilar

of

usefulness

nical

such

proposed

the

project, its
technical feasibility, the adequacy
of the plans and funds and tech¬

ma¬

earmark

approving

be required, among other
things, to take into consideration

cally, and I quote: "Pending estab¬
to receive the contributed

before

project,

would

pro¬

lishment of facilities by the Agen¬
cy

its

proposed

tecting" the materials in its pos¬
session.
The statute says specifi¬

of

—

Seventh,

member nations, and would be re¬

sponsible

employ suit¬
nationals of any

qualified

of

.

Continued from page 47

cipient nations were being lived
up
to.
"The Agency in its in¬
spections shall be entitled to make

or

member."

or

processing of

through

inspection"
terms

decide whether to utilize officials
staff

any

Tenth, the Agency would have

authority

eligible for initial membership in

own

of

spent fuel elements.

Present and Future Plans
its

for chemical

means

Energy Development

disposition

materials produced
and
to
approve

recovered

.

as

to

possible

dividends, splits,

Including predecessors.

longer
etc.

record.

.Volume 183

Number 5522

'

.

.The Commercial and financial Chronicle

(1717)

Continued

WORLD'S LARGEST MARKET
Cash Divs.

Atomic

Approx.

Including
No. Con-

Quotation

Dec.

Divs. Paid

Based

on

31,

1955

40V2

3.6

36

5.5

recovered

.

(Brookline,
&

Mass.)

19

North River

fl.46

91

Judd

2.00

of hardware

Insurance

Co.

118

North Shore Gas Co
Retail

distributor

of

1.40

451/2

3.1

13

natural

3.55

93

3.8

gas

10

0.333

12

2.8

Reinsurance

Northern Engineering Works

*16

0.60

13

1.70

9

6.7

Cranes and hoists

Northern Indiana Pub. Serv._
electricity supplier

Northern

Insurance

Diversified

(N. Y.)_

87

••

3.2

(Chicago)
and

allied

even

and

medicated

States.

than

If

it

in
true

is

the
that

gigantic boom in all fields

a

of economic endeavor.
Fuel

•;

Consumption

Where

will

get-the

we

these

fuel to

requirements?

32

3.1

once
they have been used
they are gone forever. We created
a gigantic press millions of years

31

0.90

15%

5.7

ago

tainly only

small

a

fraction

and

which developed these fossil
We

fuels.

scarcely

can

the renewal of this

wait

One of America's

fixes

that

Consecutive

Cash

Dividend

largest petro¬

20

3.50

37

9.5

speed reducers, etc.

24

1.50

19%

7.6

Upper leather for shoes

and

box

1

17

Ohio State Life Insur. Co
Life,

accident

14%

3.4

*32

treated

1.60

178

0.9

20

water;

sive

1.50

24%

wholesales

and

we

2.40

45

1.50

44

3.4

20

1.65

33

5.0

can

is

will be

to

not

of

that

possess

which

factories

fissionable

separate

uranium

fuel

should

The rfeason of

The

during

purposes

corivert

track

fuel;

of

many

atomic

of

peaceful
energy.

the

needs.

challenge in a most intelli¬
gent way to judge from the report

just been published by
Organization
for
European
Cooperation,

as

OEEC.

better

This

OEEC

group, to which all Western Euro¬
pean

under

nations
the

received

that

Marshall

Plan

In

pean

likely

needs are greatest
developed areas of
Therefore, this Euro-

more

world.

effective approach. But more must

regional basis.

be said and examined before final

Continued

atomic energy could get go¬

on

page

Dewey, King & Johnson
Investment

Securities

Street, New York 5, N. Y.

Telephone HAnover 2-0800
in Uranium

out last summer that

pointed

"The extent

of economic and industrial

changes

'

"

Omaha

National

Bank

.V

■

.

t

.

•

.

V

'

•••!"'

that

21

62

2.6

20

1.25

23

5.4

13-

Oneida, Ltd.

1.60

0.90

16

5.6

Silverware

Onondaga Pottery Co
China

tableware

anticinate is indicated

can

we

by estimates that world

Representatives in

reserves

uranium

of

potentially available
contain as high as 20 times the
energy of the known reserves of
coal, petroleum, and natural gas

TROY

ALLENTOWN

BOSTON

Philadelphia

Williamsport

Harrisburg

Albany

combined."

Orangeburg

Manufacturing

Co.

We have

•

long distance to

go

32y4

3.8

before the hopes of the world for

17

Manufacturing Co.

Manufacturers

brushes

Oshkosh
Complete

and

of

1.30

22%

5.7

cheap and economic nuclear fuel
can be realized, but in translating
these

industrial

foundry

machinery

B'Gosh
line

matched

of

20
work

1.75

27

6.5

clothing

20

1.30

33%

3.9

not

complete

to possible longer
t Adjusted for stock dividends, splits, etc.
as

record,

Continued

a

on

page

50

we

are

have

pleased
now

to announce

started

at

the

our

address with the

same

35th

and the

same

same

year

firm

name

business

theoretical equation since

presently utilize only a
portion of the energy con¬
tained in a pound of atomic fuel.
But even with this qualification it
is

that

can

small

,

We

out

equivalent to the energy of 13 tons
of coal burned to produce steam.
we

Details

one

stands

of uranium fuel is

pound

one

This is

Paper containers and closures

realities

circumstance

above all others: The total energy
in

sets

into

hopes

dramatic

Oswego Falls Corp
*

a

fl.22

conduit

Osborn

and

"
20

Fibre

that one element in
production of electric¬

apparent

the cost of

SPECIALISTS IN UNLISTED SECURITIES

JOHN J. O'KANE JR. & CO.
ESTABLISHED

1922

ity—a very important element in
certain

areas

the

of

world

—

is

practically eliminated. That is the
cost of transportation of fuel.

S. Weinberg & c«.

You

a

realize

may

that

brokerage serv¬

countries

European

-

porting
that

Street, New York 5

out

1-2762

—.

within

It is estimated

fact

States

top bids

closely held securities. For
may

we

respectfully




on

our

solicit

inactive and

mutual benefit

inquiry.

has

struction of

be
-do

running

have

future.

some

The
way

•

to

a

the

United

the

Bank & Insurance Stocks

the

face

in

Over-the-Counter Securities

per¬

placed
not

Industrial, Municipal, Public Utility and

ex¬

power

this

shortage

under

years

O. K. Shields & Co.

con¬

50 research and

reactors, while Europe has
only 14 in this planning stage.
The basic reason for this delay
in fulfilling the requirements that

power
your

we

power

foreseeable

secure

Within

must

that

Our numerous contacts and excellent facilities

to

be

hydro-electric

enable

us

SO

will

and

limit.

serious

next

will

Europe

spective

SECURITIES

the

coal

of

panded
the

INACTIVE

Brokers and Dealers in

im¬

are

to 30% of their coal to

up

Western

Phone: WHitehall 3-7830

NY

facing

are

serious power shortages. Germany

fulfill their needs.

Teletype No

42 Broadway, N. Y.

DIgby 4-6320

Western

and the United Kingdom

60 Wall

Association

Europe's need to develop atomic
energy for peaceful uses is more
urgent than ours. Already, many

ice in all Unlisted Securities

for Banks and Dealers

York Security Dealers

Western Europe's Needs

Members N.Y. Security Dealers Ass'n

We render

Members New

Members The

Security Traders Assoc. of N. Y. Inc.

15 William St., New
DIgby 4-9755

•

effort along the lines of the;
OEEC is a most appropriate and

nuclear

Eisenhower

President

v

energy

the

pean

they believe, Euro¬

64 Wall

bal¬

.,

.

The

in

nuclear energy

but

more

cil of the United Nations.

best built and operated on an

that way,

nuclear

of

just like the Economic Commis¬
sion of Europe is a regional body

the

international,

a

of the Economic and Social Coun¬

aid

Switzerland belong, has concluded

are

of

Possibly,* an inter - European
Atomic Energy Group could be a
regional grouping within the In¬
ternational Atomic Energy Agency

plus

that these expensive factories for

the production of

assets

.

which has

known

gram

every

industry and spreading the investment risks might be
a
welcome approach for solving
the
Western
European
energy

applications of nuclear
Europe seems to be facing

Economic

is

anced atomic

this

the

of

The

a

dream, but

a

to

energy

It

of

new

a

most

where

longer

no

able

factories

our

bombs.

quite clear that the only waydoing this is by means of an
accounting - system which keeps

We

were

by individual

of

just after the

or

Second World War.

used

make

by

factories

now

is that these

course

to

produced

atomic

be

not

countries

stations.

power

.

factories

One of the key

material

international

but

from

time.

one

these

problems that this Inter-European
group would have to face is the
problem of making sure that any

the isotopes
only one small
plant for dealing with spent ura¬
are

of

one

con¬

of

standards

will have

see

Power

Olympia Brewing Co

operating

urgent necessity.

Hydraulic machinery

Beer

expensive

used

audience

does

5.3

27

today

of fuel is nuclear fuel.

source

You

an

(Gr. Rapids)

be

would
shared'

be

expen¬

prospect

our

fuel.

of

source

that, "as

more

we

the

living unless

presently

before

scarce,

with

of

power

*14

Old Kent Bank

the

Century when,

become

deterioration

6.1

untreated

Oilgear Co.

in

date

rates

Long

fuels

fronted

new

health

and

Ohio Water Service
Retails

0.50

matches

accelerated

projected.
fossil

Ohio Leather Co

study

a

the world will completely run out
of its supply of fossil fuels if used
at the

Ohio Forge Machine Corp.__

precise

a

first half of the 21st

Second Table Starting on Page 60

Book

for

by this

source

means.

4.7

Payers From 5 to 10 Years Appear in the

Ohio Match Co

can

from water power. Our re¬
serves
of fossil fuels are limited
come

leum companies has made

Gears,

Cer¬

fl.00

34

those

this

to

out

pects

2.7

1.60

point

Europe

at any

that worked for the war-type as¬

2.1

21

only

risk

would

than

more

tastic cost factor of atomic power
at the present time. May I merely

to

20

(Toledo)

European nations know are
ahead, can be traced to the fan¬

things were not built for defense

for

83

Ohio Citizens Trust Co.

Not

the

there is at present enough
technical skill in Europe to build

the

creased eight times over the pres¬
ent requirements, the world is in

385

cream

there

but

nium

2.25

shaving

Over-The-Counter

in

rapidly

more

t8.00

lines

and

economies coming from bulk pro¬
duction. In any case, it is unlikely

the annual power requirements in
the world by 2000 A.D. will be in¬

5.0

producer

"Noxzema"

World

60

Noxzema Chemical Co., CI. B
Distributes

and

82

Northwestern States Portland
Cement Co.

cream

United

meet

Northwestern Natl. Ins. Co._«
automobile

19

10.96

havoc

Second

Europe

Fossil

20

the

the

the requirements for
mounting
everywhere,

mounting

insurance

Northern Trust

Iowa

2.80

*46

Northern Oklahoma Gas Co._
Operatihg public utility

Fire,

4.7

351/2 1

of

.

we see

Western

Northeastern Ins. of Hartford

and

War,

power

in Illinois

Gas

from

destruction

Diversified insurance

well.

as

cost

that
firm foundation and to
develop
it with all speed.
Now that most of the world has
a

Norfolk County Trust Co.

Wide variety

the

1955

5

North

lations

Present and Futnie Plans

Paymts. to
Dec. 31,
Dec. 31,

1955

ing more quickly than if each
country that wanted a power sta¬

Energy Development

% Yield

Extras for

12 Mos. to

Years Cash

48

page

tion had to build the other instal¬

GAINS NEW PRESTIGE
/ secutive

from

49

York 5, N. Y.

Bell System Teletype NY 1-1632

50

50

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

(1718)

Continued

Continued

from page 49

from

17

page

Cotninued

from

Thursday, April 5, 1956

..

.

49

page

-

-,v «,«n

Plans for Development
Of Atomic

Energy

can be made as
best solution possible.
-

then

where

is

stand

we

Atoms-for-Peace

fair to

The

in

program.

the
It is

Federal
laws

to now prog¬
this field cannot be sig¬

say

in

ress

nified

that

may serve
which are

outline

today

up

pessimistic

as

truth,
of

portant

all,

(b)
found

are

moving

are

ity

justifiable hope of the
world
that as peaceful uses of
atomic energy become universal,
atom's

destructive

will

use

development

of nuclear materials

would, there¬
fore, have significance beyond the
sphere, which is the
perspective in which it is gener¬
ally considered today.
The use of plutonium and other
economic

radioactive
products for
medi¬
cine, industry and so on will be a
growing market. Atomic energy
costs

now

the United States

billion

$1.8

payers

there

is

little

a

tax¬

year.

that

prospect

And
the

burden will lessen this year. With

private

industry

in
the
field,
atomic energy will stop being only
an

projects
a

will

same

of

drain.

enormous

atomic

and thus

the

of

source

be

true

world.

Commercial

will

be

The

taxable

that

use

the people will get out of the
peaceful atom. The future of the

atom

means

growth,

paper

money

limitation
silver

of

in

the

June

certificates

they may be issued
to 75% of their face value
against United States Government

which

by

stead

means

a

rowed front the people,

is used as
basis for expanding the volume

a

of

paper

The

money.

original

Federal Reserve Act provided that
the reserve against these notes
should be 40%

gold as a minimum
remaining security
could be commercial paper, the
theory being that, as business en¬
terprise and the consequent vol¬
that

and

the

of

ume

commercial

panded

and

themselves

and

thus

expand and
to adjust

needs

in

to

into

than

to

force

government

to

borrow

busi¬

of

tendency

debt

ex¬

Federal

tend

countries

government
rather

the

the

other

paper

contracted,

to

With

ness.

silver

this

convert
currency

the

central

from

the

certificates

are

a

use

as

they

New Visitors
The

American

has opened
The

a

Exchange

telephone

tificates

Gallery

Stock

new

Exchange

visitors gallery.

has

installed

handsets

ing,

the

trading

60

which

over

operation

visitors

Non-English
and

English

silver

speaking

students of foreign
languages will
use

the

facilities

same

hear

to

French, German, Italian, Spanish
and

Yiddish

translations

of

government

cer¬

debt.

tracts

self-liquidating

con¬

based upon business activ¬

Silver Certificates

J

(d) Functions of Silver Certifi¬
cates.

These certificates

convenient

substitute

serve

as

also

serve

as

banks which
the

Federal

state law

so

Reserve

in

state

System

if

provides.

a new

Exhibit Room

whose

securities

are

convenience
use

virtue
as

on

the

American

Stock

175

4.3

*27

0.40

lies

in

their

compared with the

in large amounts of silver coin.

(f) Limitations of Silver Certi¬
ficates. Since most of them

are

Standard

in

gold.

Act of

By the

17

1.50

33%

4.5

1.00

17

5.9

22

0.80

13

19

2.40

34

1900

and

15

fO.78

29

*12

f4.00

32 y2

12.3

77

1.15

287/s

4.0

do gold certificates.

unsound

for

gold

But

they
principle to the

89

2.25

in

50 %

4.5

other

or

Notes.

Their

convenience

United

virtue
as

lies

&

are

them, they permit
use

of

gold.

an

ex¬

2.7

ceramic

in

Penn¬

Trust

Co.

(Pittsburgh)

Washington (Seattle)
Precision

Water

fl.32

76

1.7

2.00

26

7.7

19

2.35

32%

7.2

22

2.00

30%

6.5

37

2.75

45

6.1

25

2.00

91

2.2

14

1.00

36

2.8

28
15

C

geaj;s

Co.

softeners

Peter Paul Qo
Popular candies

Petroleum E&ploration
Oil

against '

and

gas

Petrolite

in

Ccjrp.

Chemical compounds

Since their de¬

Pettibone Mpilliken
Railroad

ings and

Pfaudler

*

actions.

trafck

.

equipment,

forg-

r

machinery
,v
?•
(The) Co.^lr^i:^—17
.

.

2.00

•36%*

^>'5.4/

35

0.45

14%

3.1

10

1.95

92

2.1

-

Corrosion resistant equipment

Pheoll

(i) Limitations of United States
Notes.

and

Perkins Machine & Gear Co.

their

economy

7.0

Peoples National Bank of

compared with the

of gold

6.2

•

Peoples First National Bank

as -

gold by which they are only
Ipartially secured. Because of the
reserve

<

colors

public utility
sylvania and New York

of

♦fractional

J

distribution

Operating

States

in

radio

Pennsylvania Gas Co

self-liquidating

of

Corp

enamel

and

Permutit

Virtues

...

*

producer

Porcelain,
frits

paper.

(h)

and

Pemco Corp.

tent that they are not fully secured'

by gold

and

Michigan

681,016 United States Notes out¬
standing (an amount which re¬

substitute

waxed

Peerless Cement Corp

sub¬

a

parchment,

made papers

Hardware

a gold reserve of not less
than $150,000,000 against the $346,-

As

in

the

certificates, they
out

by

of

case

were

improperly

Congress

1945,

money

as

against

June
12,
acceptable

deposits

banks.

Treasury

So

in

currency

as

a

Re-

they are
they should
as

as

since
cured

they are only partially
by gold, they should be
and

part of such

reserve.

to

1

on

products

Transportation

*

'

126 y4

5.00

4.0

Philadelphia
Operating

re¬

Suburban Water *17

29

1.5

93

fO-48

3.4

32%

1.00

public

3.2

utility

Phoenix Insur; (Hartford)
Fire and

•

51

—

83

3.00

casfcafty insurance

of

page

16

Co.

Operates street railway lines

•

Continued

allied

Philadelphia^Suburban

se¬

extent

the

and

Philadelphia National Bank. 112

But

gold certificates should

substituted

Milk

reserve

Federal

long

Philadelphia Dairy Products

the

and

Manufacturing

Screws, bolts,fnuts

silver

President,

be

6.3

65

Furniture

Gold. •

serve

denominations of $1, $5, and $10
(with a relatively few outstand-

6%

V

(Clifton, N. J.)

Peden Iron & Steel Co

made for

in

^

„

Peaslee-Gaulbert

sequent amendment provision wasf

a

.

,

.

Coca-Cola Bottling.

& Trust Co.

In 1879, they were made re>-

deemable

serve

.

.

Beverage bottling

Functions of United States?

ruled

f

Vegetable

tired

traded

Exchange.

7.50

2.0

7.3

extraction

Manufacturing Co.—

Panama

Notes. These notes originated as a
fiat (unsecured) paper money ii

of

(e) Virtues of Silver Certificates.
chief

17

fat

42

aoy*

Passaic-Clifton National Bank

in

not members

4.8

v

5.9

for

reserve

are

;

17

against their de¬

reserve

many nominations
range
from
$1
to
bulky '$1,000, they can be employed in ja
and inconvenient silver coin.
They relatively large variety of trans-

transactions

common

210

insurance

Paterson Parchm't Paper Co.

as

(g)

the

10.00

3.2
,3.3-

>

1.00

and

custom

use

60

39

United States Notes

the supply of gold and

and

Their

will feature products and
produc¬
tion
techniques of the various

companies

as

the

English tape.
In addition

business

and

ity expand and contract.

a

speaking

and

contract

and

highlights of the Exchange's

functions.

gold

Converting government debt into
currency is unsound in principle. A
paper currency should expand and

will be broadcast via
tape record¬

other

to

t2.G0

0.85

are

convenient

tied

*46

cars

0.75

Fabrics

mains unchanged under the law).
These notes, therefore, serve as a

people, the Federal Reserve notes

railway

10

Pacolet

posits.

1862.

6.1

95

Automatic wrapping machines

not good,
enough for the Reserve banks to
use

-11 ¥2

28

Oil

valid»

no

0.70
3.00

brewer

Package Machinery

currency

there is

money,

why

4.3

*

-

Pacific Natl. Bank of Seattle

by the United States Treas¬
ury and are deemed by Congress
to be good enough for the people
to

3y2

13

lamps

Pacific Vegetable Oil Corp.__

issued

reason

5.6

0.15

Brewing

Planning mill products

against their deposits. Since

serve

government debt, in¬
funds bor¬

of representing

28%

11

Minnesota"

speakers, transformers

Diversified

the

of

1955

Pacific Lumber Co

eral Reserve banks may use as re¬

This provides

TV

Makes

Treasury currency which the Fed¬

securities.

part

as

1955

20

and

Pacific Fire Insurance

passed by Con¬
signed by the President,
12, 1945, which excluded

silver

in the fact that

up

on

31,

1.60

Pacific Car & Foundry Co

gress, and

of defect, lies

activity to notes tied to gold

American S. E.

Pabst

lies

have been altered in nature from

peace.

Radio,

use¬

certificates

1955 '

Dec.

31,

20

-Dakotas

and miniature incandescent

is

notes

prosperity and

Utility;

in the mistaken act

Notes. Their principal limi¬
sense

as

Dec.

31,

Paymts. to

18

Oxford Electric Corp

Well-known

Another

and

private

insofar

fulness

Limitations of Federal Re¬

notes would

and the faster will be the

peaceful

serve

Federal- Reserve

in

tions

Dec.

Based

%

concerned.

notes.

(c)

variety.

notes,

accommodating their cus¬
with either deposits
or

contract

rapid will be the progress

more

in

that

Reserve

more

small

be

tion

Otter Tail Power Co.^._.___w

employed for the larger transac¬

fact

is to

12 Mos. to

Divs. Paid

transacted by the use of these
is of
the relatively,;^

ness

state

Reserve

the

The

industry enters into the field, the

if

Quota¬

Years Cash

$20 to $1,000), most of the busi- "

the

certificates

other parts

revenue.

of

% Yield

Extras for

secutive

denominations ranging
from $5 to $10,000, are generally

tation,, in the

become less likely.
In this sense the

System

Their chief virtue

tomers

It is the

the

Approx.

Including

provided with flexibil¬

in

banks

we

of

Virtues of Federal Reserve

But most im¬

ahead.

members

not

Reserve

Notes.

of course,

middle of the road.

Cash Divs.

ing in denominations ranging from

for banks

reserve

as

provide.

so

optimistic.
lies in the

or

GAINS NEW PRESTIGE
No. Con-

brief

a

WORLD'S LARGEST MARKET

Money

on

And Stable Price Index

to the

judgment
This

A Primer

Details

not?;complete as to possible longer record,
fdjf stock dividends, splits, etc.

t Adjusted

lllllllllllllllllllltltlllllltllllllltllllllllllltllltfflltlltllllf

There is tremendous

Turnpike and Bridge Bonds
Specialists
Ask for our

Bulletins, Markets
on

this vital

Information

subject

~

corporation




•

HAnover 2-5252

a

"name status" in the Securities Community.

handling

relations with stockholders

z

S

If

you

Stockholder

corporate

thelsimplicity with which

the investment opinion-makers

would like
our

to see

how

we

present

across

or

each client's

be beneficially

lOO

Broadway,

New

Financial

York

5,

z

"

^in^aSaru
Stockholder and

Ijj

call for appointment.

witt^nklin

Relations

zz

the country.

your company can

organization, write

de

IA
AX-iXiMPT BONDS

Street, New York 5

:=

z:

a

helped by

40 Wall

well directed

erly geared to attract reader attention—and capable of earning

nized—as i3

I

CO., INC.

a

and with members of the financial community are well recog-

in

Successful
RIPP &

in

for

story to

T"

power

C

Our methods of
or

business-building

of Stockholder REL.vriONS-^-especially if it is

prop-

program

N. Y. •

=

Relations

WOrth

1

4-6056

=

E

^—lltltlillllllltttttf Hltf lllll-l til llll HIKlllf t«llllllf44llltlt!ltt«lllllttlltt11f Ifttlf?

Volume

Number 5522

183

.

.

.

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

:

Cash Divs.

Including

A Primer

Approx.

Extras for

secutive

12 Mos.to

Years Cash
Divs. Paid

Dec.

Quota-

Based

tion

Dec.

31,

Money

on

1955

Paymts. to
Dec. 31,

31,

1955

20

0.60

9%

the gold reserve now held against
them. It is improper for the United

6.5

boxes

Piedmont & Northern Ry

27

7.00

114

6.1

32
Water

8.00

230

3.5

43

3.00

60

5.0

44

2.50

61

4.1

17

Co._

Operating public utility

0.80

17 y4

4.6

Gold

(j)

evidence

Certificates

Functions of Gold Certifi¬
Issued by the Treasury to

cates

" "

Planters Nut & Chocolate

would

case

the

index

of

searches

for

between

the

connection

close

a

Of

volume

currency

more

Pioneer Trust & Savings Bank

(Chicago)

reduce

the Federal Reserve Banks. These

the Reserve banks

serve

Peanut products

revealing that he is
A scrutiny of the overlooking all the other pertinent

will be higher.

money other than gold certificates
or silver certificates.

Operates electric line in Carolinas

Plainfield-Union

to

and prices is

1955

States Treasury to issue any paper

Pictorial Paper Package Corp.

that

51

pfices to less than half the supply
of money and deposits should be
increased by a little more than
10%.
Moreover, anyone who

And Stable Piice Index

on

$

Paper

be

% Yield

No. Con¬

-

generalization in this

Continued from page 50

WORLD'S LAMEST MARKET
GAMS NEW PRESTIGE

(1719)

as a con¬

as to
the relationship- considerations mentioned above.
accurately, lack of relation¬
Since one may not properly as¬
ship— between the supply of a
sume that there js any close con¬
nation's money and deposits and
nection between all money and
of prices at various times should
credit used at a particular time
dispose of any idea that there is
and prices at that time, it is even
any close connection between the
less defensible to attempt to relate
two. For example on June 30,1920,
when the total volume of money the supply of a particular variety
of money or of credit to prices.
and
of
deposits in commercial
"

Plomb

the
gold
they receive and relinquish to the
United States Treasury. They per¬

Plymouth Cordage Co
of rope,

twines, twisted

2.85

99

5.9

48y2

.

harvest
products

paper

Pocahontas Fuel Co., Inc

22

1.40

banks

June 30, 1936, the total volume of

banks

Mechanics hand tools

Manufacture

000,000, the index of prices was
79,2. Therefore, if there is a close

3.0

46

Bituminous coal—mining and sale

mum

10

papers

64

1.00

12

Co. (Pa.)_

1.6

The

Manufactures

high voltage elec¬
equipment, hydraulic presses

trical

related

and

products

and

oil

chief virtue

is

that

of

=

100).

was

167

When,

on

money and deposits was $57,576,-

relationship

between the

of money and

con¬

at

a

Furthermore, there is

$42,902,000,000, the in¬

wholesale prices

supply

deposits and prices

particular

time

the

valid

no

justification for an attempt to relate the functions performed b^
gold Or silver

or paper money

spective functions of these various
kinds of currency are one thing;
the causal factors involved in price

Continued

correct

on

page

handling as compared
with the handling of gold.

'

19

2.25

5.7

39y2

(1) Limitations of these Certifi¬
cates. The principal limitation in
the performance of their proper
functions lies in the fact that al¬

interests

10

1.00

14

7.1

21

Pratt, Read & Co

1.40

17%

7.9

•Piano and organ keys

Progress Laundry Co

though they

are

as

Laundry and dry cleaning *

against

reserve

Active Trading Markets Maintained in all

PHILADELPHIA BANK STOCKS

designated in law
the

Reserve

banks' Federal Reserve nolies and

Over-The-Counter

Consecutive

Cash

deposits they cannot be paid out

Dividend

the

to

Payers From 5 to 10 Years Appear in the
Second Table Starting on Page 60

domestic

holders

such

of

A- paradoxical

state of affairs is
only cash held as an asset
by the Reserve banks which can
be paid out domestically cannot
be counted as reserve, while the
only money that is lawful for re¬

that the

Providence Washington Ins._

I.00

50

27%

3.6

Multiple line insurance

Provident

Savings

Bank
Trust Co. (Cincinnati)
1

&
53

Provincial Bank of Canada-_

47

i 2.50

*37

3.7

70%

1.75

91

Provident Trust Co. of Phila.

3.6

30

0.84

not be

2.8

18

5.1

0.68

14y8

4.8

Public utility

Mexico

Owns

Punta

(N. Mex.)

*14

Corp.

Makes'"Purex"»and

Filters:

oil,

Boston

Animal

0.75

17%

4.3

f2.27

39%

5.8

The common

11%

6.9

14

II.00

164

6.7

*14

4.00

108

3.7

22

1.50

25

60

operation

feeds, breakfast foods

flashlight

Red Owl

dry

cell

*10

1.20

23%

5.1

10

Top Brewing, Class A__

•

0.15

4%

3.6

brewer

Details not

t Adjusted

to

reserve

Quarterly bank comparison

STROUD & COMPANY

in Federal
perform its

INCORPORATED

PHILADELPHIA 9

draw upon it,

and, through it,
the gold which secures those

CREDIT AS

(5)

PITTSBURGH

NEW YORK

SCRANTON

LANCASTER

ALLENTOWN

»

•

ATLANTIC CITY

CURRENCY.

of credit

use

as cur¬

is in the form of bank de¬

rency

chiefly deposits payable
demand and ordinarily trans¬
ferred by means 'Of checks and

posits,
upon

FISCHER & PORTER COMPANY

drafts.

Functions of Deposit Cur¬
It performs, because of its
great convenience, by far the
greatest proportion of our domes-'
tic
monetary transactions.
The
checks

complete

as

were

dend of 65 cents was

paid

on

Feb. 1,

terbank

on

page

52

and

ernment
as

1956.

Continued

deposits (debits to de¬
deposit accounts, except in¬

mand

States
are

344

reporting

world

wide

engineering service including the manufacture

of:

Gov¬

1 —Industrial process
2 —Industrial

instruments

glass products

reported

$2,043,548,000,000—over

billion—in
in

United

accounts)

A

against

drafts drawn

and

demand

to possible longer record,

for Stock dividends, splits,

etc.
split two-for-one effective Nov. 1, 1955.
Actually
$5 was paid in 1955, the yield, however, and the $2.50 cash divi¬
dends shown here are based on the new shares.
An initial divi¬

i Shares

Send for

reserve

a

rency.

cases

Stores, Inc.-

Cincinnati

Penn Frtiit Company

can¬

(a)

batteries

Midwest retail food chain

Red

Alan Wood Steel Co.

I. T. E. Circuit Breaker Co.

certificates.

15

Purina

Manufacturer

Warner Co.

Nafareth Cement Co.

"Trend"

Ray-O-Vac Co.

.

0.80

upon

Quincy Market Cold Storage
Ralston

Strawbridge & Clothier

Corp.

functions and is a reserve
in fact only insofar as foreign cen¬
tral banks and governments wish

11

and air

gas

is not

Reserve banks fails to

*14

Purolator Products

'

11.5

company

Pprex Corp.

and

26

3.00

20

vot

Alegre Sugar Corp
holding

banks

Hercules Cement

proper

rotogravure printing plants

Cuban

;

^

electric supplier

Publication

reserve

a

gold certificate

Public Service Co.
New

Reserve

South Jersey Gas Co.

W. C. Hamilton & Sons

:in any correct sense unless it can
be used when called upon, the

0.925

19

Transportation Co.

Smith Kline & French Labs.

Hajoca Corporation

paid out domestically.

Since

business

the

in

serve

Foreign and domestic banking

Public Service Co. of N. H.__

Phila.

Beryllium Corp.

claims;.
-

$2,043

3 —Chlorination

equipment

centers

the United States for the year

4—Data reduction and Automation

systems

1955.

Deposit currency performs the
function

of

reserves

for

member

banks in the Federal Reserve Sys¬
tem.

WILLIAM T. BOWLER & COMPANY

For

customers

of

commercial

it provides a handy me¬
dium of exchange and
a
store¬
house of value. Time deposits in
commercial
and
savings
banks

This Company was one

of the first

of automation to combine the
instruments with

concerns

in the fast growing field

manufacture of conventional industrial

Data reduction and Automation systems.

banks,

I. O. O. F.

Building

Bradford, Pa.

provide
in

a

storehouse of value and
degrees a medium of

various

We believe the shares

(free of Pennsylvania Personal Property

of this rapidly growing local Company are

seeking capital appreciation. A progress report on

the Company is

available upon request.

(b) Virtues of Deposit Currency.
These consist chiefly in its great
convenience and economy in com¬

★

parison

General Securities

-

Mutual Funds

with

other

types

of

currency particularly when trans¬
actions
of
substantial
size
are

BOENNING

CO.

1

ESTABLISHED

19 14

#

involved.
It

Underwritings
York

Olean

Wellsville




Johnson City

altogether improper and
one to attempt to asso¬
ciate the nation's supply of gold,
or of silver, or of paper money, or
of bank deposits, or all combined,
to prices today in the expectation
of discovering that if the volume

Members

Philadelphia-Baltimore Stock Exchange

futile for

Branches
New

is

Ellicottville

Lackawanna

and deposit currency in
greater than at some se¬
preceding date prices also

of money
use

is

lected

Members

American

1529 Walnut

Stock

Exchange

(Associate)

Street, Philadelphia 2,
LO 8-0900

Tax)

attractive to investors

exchange.
Telephone 3464

or

deposit currency to prices. The re¬

venience of

Potash Co. of America
Potash

against

was

of

(prices for 1926

(k) Virtues of these Certificates.

.

Porter (H. K.)

dex

25%.

4.3

14

0.60

for

their Federal Re¬
notes and deposits, the mini¬
requirement of reserve being

serve

Port Huron Sulphite & Paper
Co.
Lightweight

substitute

venient

form the function of lawful money
for reserve in the Federal Reserve

(The) Tool Co._.

Penna.

52

52

(1720)

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

Continued

from

page

Handicaps

51
(4)

The
the

A Primer

Money

on

Suffered

Handicaps
People
of

Continued

Suffered
the

51

page

by

United

WORLD'S LARGEST MARKET

States

Because
They
Were
Deprived, Beginning in 1933,
of Gold Coin and Freedom of

Ani Stable Price Index

from

GAINS NEW PRESTIGE

RedemptjQpi of Non-Gold Cur¬

Divs.^i

Cash

in Gold:

rency

Thursday, April 5,

.

.

.

Approx.
% Yield

Including
No. Con¬

making

ticular time is

ness

Limitations of the Useful¬
of Deposit Currency. There

is always the question

ceptability of
the payee.

of the

final

a

Back of it must lie

ment.
of

constitute

such

a

final

equipment

perform

called

Supply

Relation

of

cur¬

in

their

the

further, it is altogether im¬

in¬

to assign

a

function to

one

of the various varieties of money
or

credit

characteristics of this form of pur¬

is

not

chasing

power

combined.

ployed

without

em¬

or

to all combined which

appropriate to it
For

or

example

all

to

the

other.

And

considered

as

prices, there

when

forces

are

both

of

not

silver,

are

one

or

condemn

may

paper

money,

gold,

or

credit

or

because it does not stabilize
prices;
it is not a function of
any one of

influencing
other fac¬

many

properly

tors. involved in price determina¬

them

tion, which also require recogni¬

bilize prices.

tion.

the functions of each
type of cur¬

An

index of prices at any par¬

or

of

all

combined

to

sta¬

A correct listing

rency .should make this clear.

of

metal

(4)

of

fl-61

Republic Natural Gas

18

1.00

CO

and

right

of

in

the

United

States

Reserve

58

2.8

28%

3.5

1.00

15%

6.6

14

0.60

71/8

8.4

Rhode Island Hospital Trust-

87

f3.60

Richardson

24

1.00

15%

6.3

27

t0.675

17y8

3.8

to

dollars

*21

dl.20

361/4

3.3

that

right

for

18

2.40

52

4.6

19

1.00

13%

7.3

41

1.50

34

4.4

17

1.40

21

6.7

39

3.50

57

6.1

12

0.775

151/4

5.1

:

4.7

121/2

8.0

181/2

5.1

Plastic

control

some

Government

provides

since

the evidence

Heavy

Riley

1933

which

of

to

Estabrook fJ Co.
'I

15 STATE

Boston
New York

Hartford

banks

Teletype BS-288

morals

Poughkeepsie

Providence

Members New York and Boston Stock

Springfield

contract

and

the

with

of

Hudson

value

shore

of

hi.50

33 y4

4.5

0.60

18%

3.2

r." '

18

35%

5.6

0.50

147/s

3.4

1.15

23i/2

4.9

1.00

i5y4

6.6

28

11.50

29

5.2

13

0.20

4

5.0

tools

12

distribution

and

2.00

29

——„-*■

power

Rose's 5, 10 & 25c Stores,
Operates

con¬

stores

139

Ross

(J.Corp.
air

•

of

O.)

in

the

Inc.

South

Engineering

_

ovens,

dryers

and

systems
"

Ross Gear & Tool Co. Inc.___
Manufacturers

of

steering

gears

Royalties Management Corp.
Oil

and

gas

royalty interests

Saco-Lowell

18

Shops

Manufactures

textile

Railway

1.25

217/s

5.7

23

5.4

14i/2

6.3

machinery

23

Safety Car Heat. & Light. Co.

1.25

<

•

lighting and air-con¬

car

ditioning

purse

inferior

18

Safway Steel Products, Inc._
Manufactures steel

f0.91

grand stands and bleachers

officials

government

who

use

groups

and

to

to

try

*

Details not complete as to possible longer
t Adjusted for stock dividends, splits, etc.

buy

April 26, 1955 each old $5
$10 par shares on the basis

good¬

will abroad.

(13)

1865

of

par

of

share
l'/a

record.

was

new

,

...

.

converted into

shares

for

new

each

old

share held.

They

freedom

scaffolding,

d On

find

h Stock

their

enterprise

split two-for-one to holders of record Jan.

was

proper

Members New York,
Boston, Midwest and

in

handicapped by the
interference

1955.

govern¬

ment

25,

foreign

trade

American Stock
Exchanges

irredeemable
(14)

Trading markets

in

They
of

power

England Bank, Utility and Industrial Stocks
75

(15)

Federal Street, Boston

Telephone: Liberty

2-6200

A

Teletype: BS

the

dollar

an

PRIMARY

System

They

are

in

338

SAN

NEW ENGLAND SECURITIES

1914.

BOSTON

,

A.

FRANCISCO

to

borrow

promise
New
•

England

Newport

•

Branches:

Providence

,

•

Springfield

•

■

Taunton

to

pay

which

money

n-i'

are

money,

from

*

f

-m

.

'

into

a

Open-end Telephone Wire
New

York—CAnal 6-1613

constitutes; final

Continued
.■

J:

u.

on

'■

.!•) vr, •!>.

53

page
-

:

-•'«

Bell

to

New York

System Teletype—BS 142

Boston—HUbbard 2-5500

Providence, R. I.—Enterprise 2904

seeing Congress

t

'■

CO., NEW YORK

Milk Street, Boston 9, Massachusetts

31

a

dollars

>.1

t

&

J.B. MAGUIRE & CO., INC.

i

They

CORRESPONDENT

KIDDER

payment.

(16)

**»•#*

M.

seeing the Con¬

credit, which may be issued
only under the authority of Con¬
gress

MARKETS

UTILITY and INDUSTRIAL STOCKS

purchasing
driven, in

stitution of the United States vio¬
lated by Congress and the Ad¬
ministration as they convert bills

CHICAGO

PHILADELPHIA




saw

their

in

system.

currency

of

NEW YORK

New Bedford

inherent

1951, to the lowest level on record
since the formation of the Federal
Reserve

•

92
*42

__

plywood doors and lumber

currency to pacify or to pur¬
chase
the
support
of
pressure

Lowell

.

t

Plywood Corp

Manufacture

our

New

.

15

valves,

by

Founded in

'

electric

currency laid on the auction block

Kidder, Peabody & Co.

5.8

171/4

*

and, on
who

their

1.00

f

—

_

west

Meters,

other' people

promises to pay.
(12) They see their public
the

_

Rockwell Mfg. Co.

respect

hand

16

*

supplier

between

as

0.90
t

quarrying and mfg.

Boston

Roddis

in

1.00

13

Rockland Light & Power Co.

issue

and

19

Co

Rockland-Atlas Natl. Bank of

other

their

63

f2.95
-

~

i

Granite

corresponding

one

all

Button

Manufactures

ethics

the

on

other,

20

Co.-

construction

Rock of Ages Corp

other

Treasury and Federal Reserve of¬
ficials

Exchanges

of

Operating public utility

dictatorship.

law

from

and

burn¬

Rochester Telephone Corp.—

money

obligations.
(11) They find themselves sub¬
jected to a double standard of

LAfayette 3-2400

fuel

Co.

(H. H.)

Rochester

banks.

fulfillment

freed

and

materials

tracts, they find the United States
Treasury
and
Federal
Reserve

STREET, BOSTON '

Boston Telephone

of

the

Corp

Manufacturers

(10) While they find themselves
required to adhere to the require¬
ments

Co.

Gas

Robertson

characterizes

dealing
their

and

stampings

Operating public utility

(9), They have been reduced to

nations

paper

metal stampings

Roanoke

the status of a people who must
employ only inferior varieties of
currency, the most superior being
taken by the government for its
in

metal

Stoker

Small

themselves sub¬

brand

Communist,

uses

_

Buttons

forms of government

own

—

Risdon Manufacturing Co

in

governmentally-man-

the

3.5

products

generators
ing equipment

eoonomv.

Socialist,

textile

Steain

They were deprived of one
of the principal means by which
they
could
protect
themselves

They find

102

Dayton department store

(7)

to

—

greaseproof

Rike-Kumler

the

the government and the banks.

(8)

—

_

Rieke Metal Products Corp..

respect
to the people's loss of control over

a

_

______

and

line

Wide

use of the peoole's
The spending orgy of our

Federal

_

Riegel Textile Corp

government's
purse.

Co.

products

Glassine

foreign

over

Eoston

near

Riegel Paper Corp.

(6) They were deprived of the
principal means by which they
keep

__

Operates Atlanta department store

central banks and governments at
their expense.

could

__

equipment

Rich's, Inc.

their non-gold
gold, they have seen

preserved

_

and oil producer

gas

Dog racing,

were

convert

into

"»

Revere Racing Assn

Treasury

ing responsibility to redeem them.
(5) While they were denied the

right

r

casualty insurance

Oil field

freedom to is^ue prom¬

a

and

'

.

Republic Supply Co. of

a

gold

banks

3.8

6.7

California

deprived

property

Federal

jected

than 100 YEARS

—

1.7

Natural

standard

our

were

management

more

37

7.1

93

Fire

unit.

They

ag^H

for

fl.57

21

131/4

1

9

*

against

in NEW ENGLAND

50

Republic Natl. Bank (Dallas)

.

consideration

0.60

6.2

only reinsurance

Paints, varnishes and pnamels

issory dollars without being re¬
quired to assume the correspond¬

were

0.50

12

banks.

granted

proper

instruments.

should not be

and

while

Still

are

the

in,

valuable

who

19

(C. A.) Co., class B____

Writes

(3) They were deprived of the
right to compel the issuers of
promissory dollars to redeem them

amount of money and credit used

One of these

use.

for

is

1.50

17%

Crepe paper

Republic Insurance (Dallas)-

governments

Dec. 31,
1955

31,

machines

protect their savings against the
mismanagement of currencies by

money

currency are

supply and velocity

volved

speny today

10

Reed

hole

Reliance Varnish Co

the

on

Paymts. to

1955

1.10

(Mass.)

button

Reinsurance Corp. (N. Y.)

known

today.

Level.

two-dimensional

ago.

1955

74

Corp.

Makes

conse¬

paid today. The
prices of today are not determined
in any important extent by the

the

Money and deposit

years

Dec.

31,

Based

S

all

among

means

Dec.

Divs. Paid

Reece

and,

currency,

tion

Years Cash

,

by which provident people could

those

Supply and
Functions of Money and De¬
posit Currency to the Price

Both

currency

20

small proportion

of

spent today merely equals all the
money
and credit
received
by

Prices

and

a

for railway

goods priced today. Therefore, all
the money and deposit currency

not be able to perform.

Monetary

very

of

to

upon

task which deposit

a

rency may

(3)

if

bought

Probably

type

as

payment

quently, of the best

earlier—for example,

pay¬

gold or silver,
which by its nature will constitute
money,

spent today may be in par¬

payment for goods produced
and priced a year or several years

of

12 Mos.to

uni¬

most

value

types

tial

form of credit; it does not nec¬

a

essarily

of

Some money or

rency

transactions, perhaps generally
small, for which checks and drafts
are not suitable.
Deposit currency
is

storehouse

varying periods of
deposit cur¬

over

variety

Quota¬

secutive

nation

They were deprived of a
which provides the safest

(2)
money

time.

of

this

which has the
acceptability.

money

delivered

types

are many

versal

a

posit currency are spent for goods
and services produced, priced, and

ac¬

check or draft to

a

There

were

riods of time; and money and de¬

tions.

(c)

The people of
deprived of a

(1)

sample of prices
as they prevail at that time.
But
prices are made over varying pe¬

other considera¬

involve

Extras for

Hartford,

^

,

j

i,i

d v 2

•

.

,

s—..

a

Portland, Maine—Enterprise 2904

Conn.—Enterprise 6800
n

:

:

—-——

1956

W5J5

Volume

Number 5522

183

..

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

.

Continued from page 52

WORLD'S LARGEST MARKET

GAINS NEW PRESTIGE
Cash Divs.

A Primer

Approx.

Including
Extras for

Quota-

secutive

12 Mos. to

Years Cash
Oivs. Paid

Dec.

on

And Stable Price Index

Paymts. to
Dec. 31,
Dec. 31,

31,

1955

1955

St.

Croix

and the Administration

taking the
position that Mr. Justice Bradley

5.1

158

8.00

20
•

fl.25

36

3.8

33

Yards Co.-

57

6.00

40

St. Paul Fire & Marine Insur.

84

1.075

55%

15.0

1.50

40

8.1

18V2

(17) They
ernment

San Francisco Brewing Co.—

7.9

15%

fl.20

12

2.20

25

4.5

48%

Sanborn Map Co

and
taught by the

4.50

71%

6.3

13

1.00

18

5.6

32

4.00

74

5.4

52

2.00

54

3.7

f0.85

24

3.5

able

Fire insurance & real estate maps

to

Locks

and

Schuster
Three

16

builders'

Builds

163/4

6.0

fl.25

*14

24%

5.1

as

knitting machinery

Consecutive

Dividend

Cash

.

'

to

Payers From 5 to 10 Years Appear in the
Second Table Starting on Page 60

applicable

indefensible

economy even

of

(19) They
a

Co

0.60

*40

money management by man¬

agers free of the restraints which

.

a

17%

being subjected

are

redeemable
freedom

has

curtains

table

and

;

covers

Scruggs-Vandervoort-Barney

16

0.60

ficially low interest rates

'

13

4.6

22

1.85

52%

21

2.55

112%

has

3.5
2.3

16

by

cars

3.3

—involving
ing

ships

37

Trust

61

1,95

3.2

of

Co.

Name

changed
of

tional,

the

1-17-56
Southwest

Association,

a

.

48

62

1.60

in the

2.6

to

-

'

•;

/,*

•

Texas"

part

ie.

Co. of Saginaw

*33

Security-First National Bank
of Los Angeles

75

-

Security Ins. Co. (N. Haven)

62

v

f2.08
fl.54

1.60

;

1.25

/

•:

65

3.2

57%

2.7

53

3.0

2.1

60

Security Trust Co. of
63

f 1.73

20

-

Details not complete

the

fact

18th

that

our

to

"modern"

1.80

50

money

dollar, in 1951,

power of our

the

reach

lowest

level

since

1914, is not admitted by them to

economy.

An

economy.

currency

is

a

that

If

irredeemable

major contaminating

element in this bloodstream;
in

due

not

eliminated, the economy

cumbs to the

as

to

this

ing

the

the

tinue

virtues

boom

and

suc¬

bloating and under¬

mining forces of this disease.

Buffalo

Mid-State Raceway

Eclipse Corp.

First Securities
First Trust &

Inc.

(Vernon Downs)
Oneida Ltd.

Onondaga Pottery

Corp.

Oswego Falls Corp.

Deposit Co.

Hotel Syracuse

Rochester

Lincoln National Bank & Tr.

Rochester Transit Corp.

LipeRollway

Shepard Niles Crane & Hoist

Merchants National Bank

Syracuse Transit Corp.

Telephone

Private Wire Con¬
nections to New York—

L. Johnson & Co.

Chicago, Milwaukee,
St. Louis,

STATE TOWER BUILDING

I

SYRACUSE 2, N. Y.

Indianapolis,

Omaha, Lincoln, Denver

Tel. Syracuse 2-1236

Bell Tele. SS 190

If it*s Connecticut
We invite you to use our

46%

3.9

to possible longer record,
lor stock dividends, splits, etc.
- • • 1'
on

kets

that

it

indefinitely.

—

gazers

general

our

statistical information.

con¬

crystal-

Chas. W. Scranton & Co.

actively peddling

are

variety

The

under

the

Members New York Stock Exchange

guise
209

dangers to

large part, both in

Branch

the nature

widespread

the

fact

that

the

dence thus far is that booms
to

NEW HAVEN, CONN.

CHURCH STREET

people lie,

our

of the boom and in the

—despite

54

and also

convey¬
can

The

Bridgeport

a

continuing optimism is warranted
page

complete facilities

and unlisted security mar¬

for both listed

soundness

busy

are

idea

Danbury

*

New York Phone:

evi¬

Offices in:
V

New London

Waterbury

*

Teletype: NH 194

REctor 2-9377

come

end, that rising costs finally
prices, that profit
margins disappear, that business
recession and depression set in.
an

overtake asking

HAMLIN &

LUNT

An irredeemable currency, more

than any other type

feeds

the

generate

unsound

an

of currency,
forces which

economic boom which,

in

due course, ends in a reaction
and readjustment of varying de¬

BROKERS AND DEALERS

grees of

IN

A

(LISTED

Our Trading Department

and UNLISTED

it

does

insofar

On All Rhode Island Securities

of

are

Telephone: WAshington 4035

2

WALL STREET, HEW YORK

well

Y»

Direct wire to Pershing & Co., New York

a

free

deemable

to

the

LAfayette 3-0610-0611

g. H. walker & co.
Established

they

1900

members

proper re¬

redeemable

operate

new

cur¬

york

american

currencies,

ASSOCIATE MEMBERS AMERICAN STOCK EXCHANGE

with

irre¬

have

been

15

WESTMINSTER

PROVIDENCE
Telephone
bell

&

midwest

stock

stock

exchange

exchanges
(assoc.)

ibger&Jhat

v

our

money rhan-

they /can

accomplish

"this time" what managers of ir¬

redeemable currencies in the past

new
-

york,

34

ST.

3,'R.

union

Teletype

worse.

The claims of




curren¬

provides. But the economic
consequences of money manage¬
ment, when the managers h^ve

much

•

—

rency

Telephone: BEekman 3-7022

been

MEMBERS NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE

Open-end Phones to Boston

cause,

when

even

surrounded by

straints which

5

Rochester, N. Y. • Norwich, N.

145

The

is

redeemable.

credit

were

3

it.

currency

Money man¬
agers have not managed the uses

>
MARINE TRUST BUILDING, BUFFALD

as

and that arises even when

Retail Distribution

♦

cause

involved,
arises from the misuse of credit;

cies

Complete Trading Facilities

not

Invites Your Inquiries

cannot

currency

prevent a boom and recession; but

SECURITIES

Bell Teletype BU

RHODE ISLAND SECURITIES

severity.

redeemable

and

if this element is

course,

well-grounded
national prosperity. The optimists

3.5

as

Continued

The

permitted the purchas¬

managers

ing

early

Century, failed.

its

easy

encouragement of the idea that
'

the

in

of

growing * and

in

Security Trust & Savings
Bank of San Diego
t Adjusted

the experiments of John Law

of science.

Rochester

is the bloods

bloodstream is contaminated, so is

their pronouncements of the same

19

A nation's currency

his predecessors, reaching back to

important parts of this boom are
widely advertised as evidence of

ball

Security National Bank of
Greensboro (N. C.)

importance—is to make our cur¬
rency redeemable at the statutory
rate of $35 per fine ounce.

stream

great expansion

a

as

possible in

use

of

& Tr.

from

artificially-induced
give-away
programs,
production for waste

war,

a

Second National Bank

which

power during the suc¬
ceeding generation." He failed as

of credit. The bloatings
distortions
which
underlie

and

Na¬

Houston,

as

business boom aris¬

large

money,

Boston

"Bank

in

scarcities,
subsidies,
and destruction,

(Houston).

Fed¬

our

3.4

February 1955 through
of Second National Bank
Street

facilitate

to

as

eliminate

to

(20) The people are being sub¬
jected to a dangerous and ex¬
plosive program and mechanism

Formed in

State

them

12%

f0.42

Second Bank-State St. Tr. Co.

&

enabled

Federal

huge
debt; it
a

73

2.40

*15

Seatrain Lines

Second Natl. Bk.

of

things

many

done

eral Government.

Pharmaceuticals

Sears-Community State Bank
(Chicago)

merger

uses

profligate spending by

Diversified insurance

Searle (G. D.) & Co

freight

bank

the

and

monetization

Seaboard Surety Co

Transports

Fed¬

of

debt

credit; it has given rise to

Department stores; St. Louis,
Kansas City, Denver

;

on

eral

; Lace

be

unsoundness

permitted our
maintain arti¬

money managers to

3.4

provides.

currency

over

economic system. One of them
and it is an item of fundamental

Equitable Credit Corp.

our currency

passed

our

stable index of prices
and
sound
cur¬

a

is

doc¬

and

This
Scranton Lace

change its purchasing and

even
though a stable
prices reveals nothing
to maladjustments in the eco¬

'

„

lessons

nomic system.

Over-The-Counter

President Roosevelt stated,
1933, that he planned to
provide the kind of dollar "which
Oct. 22,

are

to

much

Dayton Malleable Iron

able

.

<

again.

is irredeem¬

index

40

the

of irredeem¬

not

are

rency and .a sound

dept. stores

Scott & Williams, Inc.—

vanced and proved false again and

need

honest

though

(Ed.) & Co

Milwaukee

reveals

hardware

1.00

that

the

trine that

Schlagq Lock Co

redeemable

a

uses

currency

cur¬

us.

preaching

Georgia operator

Schenectady Trust Co. (N.Y.)

our

(18) They are seeing our Treas¬
ury and Federal Reserve officials

Hardware, locks and tools

Sugar Refining___

Gov¬
people to
our

irredeemable

an

currency,

21

Sargent & Co

leading

is superior to

rency

(water)

seeing

are

believe that

beer

San Jose Water Works--.

have failed to accomplish are not
new.
Such claims have been ad¬

will not

1951

There

coir^ of the standard monetary debt-paying

Minnesota operator

Savannah

in

metal.

St. Paul Union Stockyards—

utility

stated

form of paper money is to be paid
in

2.0

Diversified insurance

Public

he

Tender Cases, 12 Wal¬

lace, 560 (1871), that the ultimate
destiny of bills of credit in the

Livestock

"Burgermeister"

when

error

the Legal

Maine producers

St. Joseph Stock

in

was

Paper Co

of

though it does not exist.

1955

$

Sagamore Mfg. Co

Money

on

ure

tion

.

Based

53

be proof that they have not de-?
livered, and cannot deliver, what
they promise in respect to the
management of. an, irredeemable
currency. The demonstrated fail¬

•>.

% Yield

No. Con-

Sateens, broadcloths, twills

(1721)

EAST AVENUE

PAWTUCKET,

I.

1-4000
PR

43

direct

st. louis,
and

private

wires

bridgeport,

wrtlte' plains

to

hartford,
offices

waterbury

R.

I.

/

54

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

(1722)

Contin

?d

■

from

page

Continued

18

from

.

.

Thursday, April 5, 1.956

.

53

page

\

j

gains new prestige

Loan Future
tion

is

SPECIALISTS

VA

of

construed

be

ABA

as

MIDWEST STOCK EXCHANGE

S. 3158

The

in

formation

the

Divs. Paid

Lehman

philosophy

1954

as

a

of

of

New

by

York.

the

mortgages.

Unusual Growth Situations

The
man

Common

Inc.,

England

We maintain

firm

Lime

Co.,

Common

Co., Common

trading markets in the above issues

Reports available

on

bills

which

and

the

affect

could

and

are

39

SOUTH

&
LA

CO., Inc.

SALLE STREET

CHICAGO

3

Teletype CG 364 and 365

lending field
not be warranted

enduring is today's yard¬

stick?

L

Year

Capital Funds Plus*

Resources

Loan Valuation Reserve

1948

$61.77 Million

$5.48 Million

1950

90.63 Million

6.62 Million

&

109.39 Million

8.03 Million

124.11

L

9.07 Million

Million

184.15 Million

10.21

Million

new

faster than

average rate.

Simplex Paper

funds,

which

think

we

is

not

well founded premise in the

its

in

success

a

light

financing

Further, this
superimpose

would

a

revitalized

in

—

charged—FNMA,

wm. h. tegtmeyer & go.
39

SO. LA

if

other

become

(3)

measure

this

direct

Phone

as

provisions

super¬

a

Iowa

livestock

;

Skil Corp.
•

be

Federal

urged

of these

tions

and

these

new

million.
ance

it

to

savings

CG 625

see

bills

to

This

of

purchase
is

but

further

ness,

and

with

stock

the

inject

funds

into

in

$200

continu¬

established trend,

an

does

&

charter new
loan associa¬

associations up to

Government
so

wholly
corporation,
as

years'
with

to

a

gov¬
em¬

purchase loans of 40

maturity, and to contract
private lenders to initiate

Smith

pletely undo the constructive and
effective

plan

working
ance

which

toward

of direct

the

has

been

discontinu¬

lending of Federal

funds in competition with private

enterprise; and toward the elimi¬
nation

of

Smith

5.2

I8I/2

6.8

1.55

201/4

7.7

1.00

19

33

2.60

45

5.8

58

Chemical

1.25

21%

5.7

1.75

501/4

3.5

6.5

*

(S.

Turbines

soda

of

'

Co

valves

French

&

Labs.

33

Pharmaceutical manufacturers

Snap-On

5.3

•

fountain &

Morgan)
and

Smith Kline
i

v

fruits and flavors

cream

Smith

32

(J. Hungerford) Co.__

Manufacturer

ice

Co.

Tools

■:?

17

Corp
distribution

and

.

1.80

273/4

31

f0.93

221/4

of

mechanics' hand service tools and

items

related

Sonoco Products Co.

_

__

4.2

Paper and paper specialties
'

South Carolina

National

Bk.

So.

,

20

f2.22

28

(Charleston)

72

3.1

0.75

137/s

5.4

12

0.70

151/2

4.5

17

1.00

141/2

6.9,

65

2.00

391/2

5.1

18

1.00

19

5.3

13

1.00

23

4.3

29

3.00

51

21

1.00

228

0.4

14

1.60

35

4.6

11

1.04

211/4

4.9

20

fO.525

12%

4.2

Co.

47

2.10

States Tel. Co.

10

1.12

193/4

5.7

17

1.00

22%

4.5

22

1.00

193/4

5.1

11

1.00

18%

5.5

16

1.20

55

2.2

89

2.00

65

3.1

103

2.00

41%

4.8

21

11-33

26%

5.1

16

1.80

561/2

3.2

34

1.00

15

6.7

51

4.00

68

5.9

0.70

11%

6.0

41

5,4

__

California Water Co.,
electric

and

FNMA

as

a

ice

Southern Colorado

interests,

Power

Electricity supplier

Southern

Franklin

Process

Co.
Yarn

So.

___

dyeing

New England Tel.

Communications

Southern

Co.

Oxygen

Compressed

Southern

gases,

Union
gas

Co.

services

etc.

oxygen,

Co

Gas

production

and

dis¬

tribution

Southern

Co.__

Weaving

Southland Life Insurance Co.

taxpayer-

■r

Southwestern

Corp

Drug

Wholesale drugs

Southwestern Elec. Service
Electricity supplier

Southwestern

Life Insur.

th£

insurance

mortgage company, and
savings and loan association hands

company,
—in
ment

other
out

words, taking govern¬
of the home mortgage

business.

314 N. BROADWAY
of

Further, through its stimulation
direct lending to veterans, it
purpose'scnd'kill
on

page

55

1.1

Operating public utility

Speed Queen Corp._
Manufactures home laundry
equipment

Speer Carbon Co.
and

Carbon

—

_

graphite products

Spindale Mills, Inc
shirtings

and

dress

goods

Sprague Electric Co._
Electronic components

Springfield F. & M. Ins. Co.
Diversified

insurance

Springfield Gas Light Co
Massachusetts

operating utility

Staley (A. E.)
Processes

Mfg. Co
and

corn

soy

beans

Diversified

1

insurance

Yarns' and threads

Standard
Screws

Co.

Screw

and

__

_

machine

screw

products

10

Stange (Wm. J.) Co
Food

colorings

and

seasonings

Stanley Home Products, Inc.
*13
(Voting)
Brushes

and

»

*

2.20

mops

would defeat the

Continued

200

Non-participating life

Standard-Coosa Thatcher Co.

of its capital stock into

banks,

5.9.

Non-participating life

Standard Accident Insur. Co.

by

.

bindings

tapes and

100%




301/2

1.25

-

fertilizers

supported Federal agency by the
ultimate transfer of ownership of

ownership

105 W. ADAMS STREET

1.60

4.5

,

Afric.

Chemical

Yarn

This would most certainly com¬

ST. LOUIS 2

2.0

23

Sales, financing and personal loans

and service loans.

CHICAGO 3

7%

19

_______

Southwestern

powered

BANKING

0.15

20

Southwestern Investment Co.

in direct competition

ernment-owned

66 YEARS OF INVESTMENT

fl.03

31/4

market

but

busi¬

(4) FNMA (Fanny Mae) would

SINCE 1890

'

52

Federal
our

us.

be reestablished

Stifel, Nicolaus & Co., Inc.

6.2

20

Corp

tools

Portable

Natural

shall

we

law.

Teletype

,

fact,

The Home Loan Bank Board

would

Financial 6-2363

0.20

beer

Sivyer Steel Casting Co

Fabrics,

SALLE STREET

CHICAGO 3, ILLINOIS

y

.

Miscellaneous paper products

Water,

government lending agency upon

Write for Circular.

5.0

operating company

years.

a

32

30

66"

Sioux City Stock Yards

FHA-approved mortgagees.
This suggests that private enter¬
prise has not provided adequate

the
sustained housing boom of recent

financing throughout the period

A moderate sized bank growing at

5.2

1.60

Operating public utility

mortgage loans to eligible

borrower, or commrbyto purchase
participate in loafrs made by

of

*No

381/4

10

7.0

&

Sierra Pacific Power

and

1952

211/2

2.00

10.0 V

goods

Brewing

"Brew

Manufacture

Authorization of a. middleincome housing program,by estab¬
lishing a National Mortgage Cor¬
poration with lending authority of
$1 billion ($2 billion after 1957)
to make

1.50

20

ophthalmic

Seattle

"Ranier"

(2)

Total

21

;

Castings

by statistics of availability of ap¬
propriate units otherwise—and of
course
it
raises
the
interesting
question of what is low income

the chicago national bank

14

Malting Co.
'

cost.

enterprise

and how

1.40 /:

6.3

Rochester, N. Y. department store

the fol¬

(1) A low-income housing proof 200,000 public housing
units annually. This would appear
to remove this potential from the
and may or may

20

19

of

line

gram

private

Telephone STate 2-6001

y

241/2

Optical Co

Sicks'

get

taxpayer

greater

14.3

191/4

hoists

and

cranes

General

public, vet-^

nonveteran,

-

1.55

Sibley, Lindsay & Curr Co.__

Among the provisions

request

Electric

Shuron

«;

which

2.75

r/' v;.~y

Shepard Niles Crane & Hoist

money for home construction or
purchase, but largely at the ex¬
pense of volume written by pres¬
ent
private
enterprise
sources,
and, we think, at greater qverall
risk

17

~

18

Vulcanizers

proposals of Senator Leh¬

with

6.3 /

'■

Shaler Co., Class B

banking

lowing, paraphrased:

LEASON

9%

6.1

Fishing reels, rods and lines

would definitely increase the

eran

Common

Exploration

Senate

ease

Common

Co., Common

Dynamics Corp. of America, Preferred

Manabi

0.60

t-

Shakespeare Co.

private enterprise. I shall try
myself to those parts

of

New

31,:

1955

161/2

Beverage

confine

GI

Corp.,

Dec.

"Seven-Up" beverage

ideology em¬
writings is not in

present-day

to

Mercast

1.00

18

Seven-Up Bottling Co. of Los
Angeles

or

in those

tinuance

Lines,

1955

10

Seven-Up Bottling Co

all respects conducive to the con¬

Air

Dec. 31,
1955

31,

on

Paynts. to

5

of

S. 3159 introduced

and

Senator

braced

Lone Star Steel

Dec.

policy

individual opinions, I
do
that you review carefully

urge

Transocean

tion

Ba-ed

Surveys for oil and gas industries

SWIFT, //£#/:£ <£ co.

Co.,

12 Mos.to

Seismograph Service Corp.__

However,

Oil

Quota¬

Years Cash

Mortgage Liberalization Proposals

your

Husky

% Yield

Extras for

secutive

mortgage terms. That

opinion.

1926

I

Aoprox.

Including

personal opinion and is not

my

to

SINCE

MEMBERS

Cash Divs.

No. Con¬

OVER-THE-COUNTER

7

Largest market

world's

GIMoitgage

CHICAGO

•Details
♦

ns£ complete

AHlncfod'

fri-r

efor»1r

as

'fo.possible longer record.

Hiviripnrie

cnllfjB

Number 5522

Volume 183

(1723)

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

.

.

.

tinue$;from

WORLD'S LARGEST MARKET sySWSfif

they

tinuance
Approx.

secutive

12 Mos.to

Years Cash
Divs. Paid

Dec. 31,
1955

1955

1955

80

4.00

63%

6.3

*31

1.40

41 y2

3.4

Finance Corp. " 25

0.70

15 y4

4.6

Stanley Works

•

&

Loans and finance

Southern States

/

tion

Dec.

mortgagors through functioning of

3.80

flO.50 $270

ing

the

(Richmond)

equipt.

Aircraft

Stifel

and

heating

textiles

Coal and timber

.>■ •-:.-1'

Restaurant

,

>

5.6

f0.58

29%

Writing paper

-

f 1.20

13
-

-

.

24

5.0

*

have been

I

review

•

Consecutive

Cash

Dividend

straightfoward

our

best

what is

Second Table Starting on Page 60

.

discussing is

advice

for them

if

as

we

Terstegge

Wholesale

hardware

Co
,

1.25

15
.

.

'

i.

26

high-priced,

1.60

12

time from

on

4.8

.

Struthers Well Corp.._.__.__

22

drilling
equipment for oil wells

to

191/2

1.20

television set to

a

over

6.2

-

Life Assurance

Life.

Also

large

320

4.00

19

recent

a

"Wall

entitled

1.3

Street

Journal"

16

Abuses

of

ing

5.6

to

has

of

cropped

FHA

mortgages; it
only limitedly in

financing;

it

and

is

not

mortgage

a

market.

article

in

to

be

rates

The

article

2.50

14

22

11.4

ment

to

stagnation
With

increased

31%

1.50

13

4.8

gram.
on

^Miscellaneous cotton products

down

clamp

.

greater
fields

demand

guaranteed

of

funds

for

investment

other

discounting of mort¬
mortgages, and with higher yields
offerings affords a flexibil¬ obtainable in those other
fields,
ity that is demanded in any form
gage

of

financial

market,

whether

Continued

in

on

page

Underwriters—Brokers

Listed & Unlisted Securities

Straus, Biosser
NEW

YORK

STOCK

&

DETROIT

STOCK

EXCHANGE

EXCHANGE

•

McDowell

AMERICAN

•

MIDWEST

STOCK

STOCK

EXCHANGE

EXCHANGE

(ASSOCIATE)

39

SOUTH

LA

NEW YORK

STREET

TELEPHONE

DETROIT

KANSAS

SALLE

3, ILLINOIS
MILWAUKEE

ANdover 3-5700

GRAND

TELETYPE

CITY

MT.

CG

RAPIDS

CLEMENS

650

PRIVATE WIRE SYSTEM COAST TO COAST
Retail

T r ad ing

Affairs

alleged

home loan pro¬

Unlisted

Congress to outlaw or regulate
If
that
won't work,

discounts.

Tappan Stove Co
Gras

ranges

y

•••

24%

1.95

*21

8.0
•

.v.* •

Taylor-Colquitt Co.

dl.40

29

erans'

29

4.8

Railroad ties and pole3
♦Details

to possible

as

| Value

v

not

mortgage
homes

insurance

longer record,

be

The

reserve.

held

share

left

agency

when veterans are need¬

over

,

quotation of 1955.

represents last published

Dec.

31 figure

available.

ing

mortgage

help

as

it is said

happened last year."

;

\

Continued

.

Trading Department

money

must

Our extensive
to

should not have direct loan money
each

"

paid on Feb. 21, 1955., '

,
-

not.complete

t Adjusted for stock dividends, splits, etc.■ d Plus one share of TACO Corp. common for

i

for vet¬
provided
either through direct appropria¬
tions or use of funds in the VA's
more

on

page

Those words need

56

weighing, and

Incorporated

i

as

one

the

another and with active

same

or

and

Public Utility

•

other

cities.

trading houses

We

invite

your

selling inquiries.

A. G. Becker & Co.
INCORPORATED

Russ

60 Broadway

Chicago 3

New York 4

Other

And

•

us

orders

listed securities. This

as

120 So. La Salle St.

Investment Bankers Since 1912

Municipal

well

on

system connects all our offices, coast to coast,
with

buying

Co
company

private wire system enables

give prompt and efficient service

for all unlisted

in

can and

Building

San Francisco 4

Cities

Industrial Securities

Underwriter: Concord Fund

CdZ/und
Co.

j4.

Specialists in

/j/ Member
New York Stock

Exchange35"

American Stock

Midwest Stock Exchange

Over the Counter

Exchange (Associate)

44 Wall Street

122 S. LaSaKe St.

CHICAGO

BOSTON

Aurora, 111.

Rockford, 111.

Moline, III.

South Bend, Ind.

Flint, Mich.

Nantucket, Mass.

Spokane, Wash.

Kansas

I Vi tYx.

Minneapolis, Minn.

Decatur, 111.

>

Milwaukee, Wis.

Concord, N. II.

.

Securities

30 Federal St.

NEW YORK CITY

Quincy, 111.

Omaha, Neb.
Peoria, 111.

Waterloo, la.

Madison, Wis,

Philadelphia, Pa.

Wausau, Wis.

H. M. Byllesby




City, Mo.

Portland, Me.

and

Company

(Incorporated)

Tulsa, Okla.

Lexington, Ky.

in

than

of

The lawmakers called

.

.

on

po

interest

urged the govern¬

in the GI

abuses

operator

Veterans'

House

"A

Jso

was

insured mortgages, and with a

or

The

if

avoided.

of

government

on

area,

adjustment

develop

to

likelihood

a

particular
of

GI Loans," we

Mortgages."

of

form

were

factor in conventional mortgages.
It is a device to create or main¬
tain

the

in

bound

VA

up

timely topic, "Discount¬

a

Subcommittee

...

Tampax, Inc.
/

0.90

21

/

"

Syracuse Transit Corp
bus

distribution

lent
some

and/or

states:
-

/ Hosing and tires
Local

4.3

distributor

Swan Rubber Co

'

30

1.30

20

origination

in

Group Urges Credit Ease,

End
come

Wholesale food

monplace

solution.

a

Abuses

Discounting
from

Quoting

annuity business

Super Valu Stores, Inc

increasing
com¬
quite

is

desirable

most

But all mortgages are not of equal
value by reason of the individ^
ual security or the type preva¬

of

It

mortgaged

"House

Propane gas distributor

Sun

therefore

and

significance.

CHICAGO

Mortgage

10

tion

home.

7.3

Refining equipment;

Suburban Propane Gas Corp.

a

the

be

unreasonably adding to

are

the

on

mortgages,

feel

their cost for everything they buy

Stratton,

hinges

VA and FHA

on

which account for the great bulk
of mortgages written, there is no
chance for flexibility through the

"Discounting of mortgages is
subject of broadening applica¬

MEMBERS

they

rates

,

interest

fixed

care¬

most considered

to them

but

*

Payers From 5 to 10 Years Appear in the

practice

practice

particularly

owe

Over-The-Counter

its highly
would all

fully proposed changes in lending
practice, for we owe to the pub¬
lic, our depositors, the continued
safety of their funds entrusted to
us for
safekeeping; and we also

2.0

chain

Strathmore Paper Co

to

law, but it Is in bills now
before Congress. We as bankers
should

20

of

development

and

not

*.'■

35%

2.00

16

•

the

to

program

What

5.7

7

\
■

on

right down the drain.

go

:

Stouffer Corp.

-

0.40

*11

■'•■'"-i-yv ">

'

'

Stonega Coke & Coal Co.___
'

devoted

equipment

(J. L.) & Sons, Inc._

Cotton

effort

Government

Federal

successful practical use

2.6

231/4

0.60

40

_

directed

well

the

in

that

items

Steel Products Engineering.

and

part of many in our business

and

1.9

4%

f0.09

20

Co.__

3.7

block mak-

associated

and

58

2.15

*34

Manufactures concrete

Voluntary Home
Credit - Program. That
would mean that a great deal of
time

State Planters Bank & Trust

-

successful

Mortgage
75

dis¬

of

January:
-

.

the

practice

mortgages.

'

-

statutory

market, which fact is prob¬
ably too little recognized by the usual medium of a freely sliding,
general public. I draw again upon market-determined interest rate
my
remarks
in
Chicago
in -adjustment which we think would

obtained

results

by the bona fide effort of private
enterprise lenders in meeting the
demands of isolated or minority

;

Stearns Manufacturing

constructive

the

the

"With

money

31,

business,

State Natl. Bank of El Paso_

Co.

That

Loan Future

on

Paymts. to

31,

building trades, etc.

State Bank of Albany
Loan

Based

Quota¬
Dec.

'

5

State

VA

% Yield

No. Con-

Including
Extras for

of

counting

Cash Divs.

Hardware for

mortgages.

gain particular significance
they are recognized as in¬
dicating alternatives to discon¬

GAINS NEW PRESTIGE

•.

commodities, goods, securities, or

when

54

page

55

CHICAGO

PHILADELPHIA

135 South LaSalle Street

1500 Chestnut Street

Telephone: FI 6-4600

Telephone: Rlttenhonse 6-3717
Teletypes: PH 606 & PH 607

Teletype: CG 273 & CG 2860

56

56

(1724)

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

/

Continued from page

to be in the home

55

ness

GI

GI Mortgage
Loan Future

'

and

mortgage busi¬
importantly in the

very

mortgage business for a long

time to
shall

come

but only because we

stay alert to what policy is

John J. O'Brien to

collusion does not
builder, broker, VA

■

exist

among

price more than that 1%.

endeavor to
absorbing the
4% of the discount

should

bank

"The

determine

bought.

are

safeguard

that

With

the

with

mortgages

the

which

at

of

Exchanges,

in

Co., members

York

New

and

will

Midwest
open

a

the

as

1

Mfr.

Of

_

Equitable Life

,1

difficulties.

Joins

t

Now, I come to the subject as¬

signed to me—The
GI Mortgages.

for

Future

good. No question about it.
will be great, and
the volume written will be great.
demand

The

written?

>

The answer is we are all going

SAN

York

Stock

Charles W.

2.50

85

15

1.00

16V2

6.1

*10

+0.59

13

4.5

27

hf8.88

345

2.6

1.00

32

3.1

—

Springfield (Mass.)
of

range

Electric

92

cotton

2.25

45

5.0

1.25

201/2

6.1

10

2.00

271/2

7.3

83/4

3.8

products

welding

machines

19

+0.33

*12

1.00

60

1.7

25

2.75

58 V2

4.7

15

1.00

183/4

5.3

*10

1.75

22

8.0

13

1.40

28

5.0

13

0.90

15

6.0

24

1.20

24Y4

4.9

22

3.00

94

3.2

Torrington Mfg. Co

21

1.00

23

4.3

39

2.00

30

6.7

11

f0.85

191/2

4.4

1.20

19%

6.2

California

Jewelry and silverware

Time, Inc.
Publishers

of

"Fortune"

&

Men's

suits,

Tinnerman
"Speed

San

of

coats,

etc.

Products, Inc

Nuts"

Titan Metal Mfg. Co._
Brass

and

bronze

rods

Tobin Packing Co
Meat packer

Tokheim Corp.
pumps

Manufactures

wheels and

machinery,

fan

blower

blades

Towle Mfg. Co

Calif.—

members

and

"Life," "Time,"
"Sports Illustrated"

Timely Clothes, Inc

Sterling silver tableware

Seymour, Jr., is now
Co., 45 Mont¬

Street,

drug store chain

Tiffany & Co

Towmotor
Fork-lift

the

Francisco

Corp.
truck

Townsend

Co.

50

—

Travelers In9. Co. (Hartford)

90

Trico Products Corp.

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

Auto

FRANCISCO, Calif.—
Charles B. Dunn and Stanley E.
Ewig

Ex¬

have

staff of Reynolds &

added

to

28

___•

Troxel

Manufacturing Co

13

0.25

Co., 425 Mont¬

26

20.00

38

1.08

28%

3.7

22

3.50

77

4.5

15

0.85

12

7.1

Rubber

775

2.6

utility

and

specialities

,

.

•

Details not complete as to possible
longer record,
t Adjusted for stock dividends, splits, etc.
$8.03 received from dividend in kind.

Manufacturers of Paper Products

WW

Albuquerque, N.M.

Year

Austin, Texas
Billings, Montana

Net Sales

.<

Year

1955

Amorillo, Texas

(s)

3.2

Clutches and gears

Earnings Summary

Chicago, Illinois

7%

h Includes

Sales Offices

Colo. Springs, Colo,

4.2

Bicycle saddles

Warehouses and

Butte, Montana (s)

59

Trust Co. of Georgia

Tyer Rubber Co

,

2.50

accessories

the

Street.

Distributors of Paper

.

0.9

Tucson Gas Elec. Lt. & Pwr.

been

COMPANY

.

85

SAN

Twin Disc Clutch Co

,

+0.78

Life, accident, health

CARPENTER PAPER

Boise, Idaho (s)

/,

Wire products

Reynolds Adds Two

gomery

NEBRASKA

2.9

,

*15

Thrifty Drug Stores

with Dean Witter &

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

OMAHA,

\

yarn

Electric and gas

Distributing Activity

*.

t

Thomson Electric Welder Co.

Exchanges.

Stock

8.5

11.00

(Houston) *32

cotton

Co. of

With Wilson, Johnson

Francisco

130

*48
■

National

FRANCISCO,

gomery

San

6.2

—--

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

Street.

the

13

Third National Bank & Trust

With Dean Witter

Aim, Kane

change.

0.80

,

Third Natl. Bank in Nashville

Trust Company, ViceDon H. McLucas,

New

of

4.5

Third National Bank & Trust
Co. (Dayton)
*31

and

Salle

Will they be written by

100

&

Turbines and reduction gears"

Gasoline

SAN FRANCISCO, Calif.—Ray¬
private enterprise and as soundly
mond A. Krober and Duane C.
as up to the present, or will they
be written increasingly with tax¬ Rupp
have
become
associated
payers' money by direct Federal with Wilson, Johnson & Higgins,
lending
and
on
more
liberal 300 Montgomery Street, members
terms?

Illinois

CHICAGO, 111.—David W. Lar¬
has joined the staff of Aim,
Kane, Rogers & Co., 39 South La

—

4.50

19

Corp

Malleable

Terry Steam Turbine Co

Company, Secretary-Treasurer.

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

will they be
Two
sound, and by whom will they be
question is

3.5

Richmond department store

Vice-President of Northern Trust

son

It is

The

and

President

portant and helpful facts on the
the
staff of
mortgage
obligation,
and
tells
how to best protect the property, Inc., Harvey Building.
and what to do in case of finan¬
cial

57

Toledo Trust Co

Bank

BEACH, Fla. —
Orland has joined
Security Planning,

W.

2.00

16

Thalhimer Brothers, Inc

v

Continental

PALM

Maxwell

6.5

castings

Makes

Elect New Officers

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

WEST

I2y4

55

Textiles, Inc.

Engwis

CHICAGO, 111. — William ; P.
Wiseman,
Vice-President
and

Security Planning

have

who

veterans

Haute

Iron

a yield warranting its pany's board of directors, it has
its funds into mortgages been announced by Ray D. Mur¬ head of the trust division of Chi¬
and so keeping the builder, the phy, Board Chairman.
Mr. Mal¬
cago Title and Trust Company,
broker, the materials man, and lon was formerly associated with was elected President of the Cor¬
A.
G.
indeed
a
big
segment
of the
Becker, Inc., investment
porate Fiduciaries Association of
economy in business."
bankers, and before that with
Chicago at the annual meeting of
Wall Street firm of Wood,
A new booklet, "Pointers for the
the association, March 28.
Struthers & Co.
the
Veteran
Homeowner,"
is
The other newly elected officers
available from Veterans Admin¬
are Clair Furlong, Vice-President
istration offices. It is intended as
With
of

for

0.80

instruments

Manufacturing Corp.

Corp. Fiduciaries

obtaining

guide

1955

Refrigeration compressors, etc.

Wide

putting

a

scientific

Thomaston Mills

profit, or the broker openly ab¬
John F. Mallon has been elected
sorbing a share of the spread —
with the facts in the open, there Assistant Treasurer of The Equi¬
can
be no well founded criticism table Life Assurance Society of
States
of the bank's, through discount, the United
by the com¬

purchased homes with the aid of
GI loans. The booklet gives im¬

of

Terre

f

South Dakota.

1955

50

Taylor Instrument Cos
Tecumseh Products

Wellington in the states of
Illinois, Iowa, Michigan, Minne¬
sota, Nebraska, North Dakota, and

J. F. Mallon Officer

1955

1954

$74,608,683

$68,060,359

72,767,514

.

66,494,222

$ 1,841,169

$ 1,566,137

-0-

3,862

Costs, including Taxes

m; mmmmmmmmmm

mmmmm

||n
1
M

I

Wisconsin Market Place

y

Dallas, Texas
Denver, Colorodo
Des
El

Net Income from

Moines, Iowa

Paso, Texas

Fort

Grand Island, Nebr.

1

for

I;?
£?s

-

Great Falls, Mont.

Hariingen, Texas
Houston, Texas
Kansas City, Missouri

Lincoln, Nebraska
Los

Operations

Preferred Dividends Paid

Worth, Texas

Net Income from

Operations
Applicable to Common Stock

$ 1,841,169

Per Share

$ 1,562,275

$3.01

Angeles, Calif.

$2.56

1
i?

■

OVER-THE-COUNTER ISSUES

M

M

Lubbock, Texas
Minneapolis, Minn.
•

Missoula, Mont.

Ogden, Utah
Oklahoma City, Okla.
Omaha, Nebraska
Phoenix, Arizona (s)
Pocatello, Idaho
Pueblo, Colorado
St. Joseph, Missouri (s)

Common Dividends Paid
Per Share

Common Shares

$ 1,130,402

*

$

973,443

$1.85

$1.60

611,030

It

p

611,030

m

||

Outstanding,

December 31

IL©1

St. Paul, Minnesota

i

San Jose, California (s)

Sioux City, Iowa

Topeka, Kansas




!>:•

|:l

Dallas, Texas

Los

Denver, Colorado

Omaha, Nebraska

Angeles, Calif.

San Antonio, Texas
San

Francisco, Calif.

SECURITIES

>

225

EAST

MASON

San Antonio, Texas

Envelope Manufacturing Subsidiary Plants

%

INCORPORATED

INVESTMENT

i

Salt Lake City, Utah

San Diego, Calif; (s)
San Francisco, Calif.

on

Paymts. to
Dec. 31,
Dec. 31,

Grey iron alloy castings

sent

—

Dec. 31.

Taylor & Fenn Co.-

as

resident manager.

tton

Based

$

In addition to
servicing certain
resident dealers in the Chicago metropoli¬
tan area, Mr. Engwis will
partner and Joseph M. Fitzgerald
repre¬

Philip W. Smith, Jr.

12 Mos. to

Divs. Paid

Texas Natl. Bank
M.

Quota-

Years Cash

'

E.

% Yield

Extras for

secutive

re¬

mu¬

Approx.

Including

both

tailing of

^

.

Cash Divs.

whole¬

tual funds.

55

page

No. Con-

ex¬

saling and

Thursday, April 5, 1956

GAINS NEW PRESTIGE

branch office at 1 Wall Street with

his

shaving

builder

the

Stock

is

who

other 2, 3, or

John J. O'Brien &

through

results,

which

banker

unwarrantedl,y high appraisal, in
causing the purchaser, the vet¬
eran,
to absorb,
in the raised

perience

Open N.Y.C. Branch

the

indeed

and/or

appraiser,

of

record

isfy itself that

jrom

.

WORLD'S LARGEST MARKET

CHICAGO, 111.—A. J. Wiljuns,
guiding our own mortgage lend¬
Vice-President of the Wellington
ing, and because individually and
Company, distributors of Wel¬
through our state and national or¬
lington
Fund,
Inc.,
announced
ganizations we are keeping in¬ the
appoint¬
It was inevitable that a mecha- formed as to what is going on in
ment of E. M.
nism would be set up to make the
Washington
and
are
taking a
Engwis a s a
fixed low-interest-rate mortgage hand
in
having our position — mid-west
repmore
attractive—one mechanism which must be in protection of
r esentative
the public as a whole and not
today is the discount.
with
head¬
"Just a word of caution on this a segment of it—understood with
quarters
in
score.
It must be realized that if respect to what mortgage legisla¬
Chicago.
a
discount is involved, some one tion must be to be sound.
Mr. Engwis
has to pay it.
By law, the vet¬
comes to Wel¬
erans shall not absorb more than
lington with a
1% of it. The bank should sat-

"

;■

Continued

Engwis Midwest Rep.
For Wellington Fund

.

.

MEMBERS

ST.,

NEW YORK

j

MILWAUKEE

STOCK EXCHANGE

MIDWEST STOCK

EXCHANGE

,

2

Volume 183

Number ;5522

*

X1725)

Commercial and Financial Chronicle

»; The

.

WORLD'S LARGEST MARKET

Biyth Group Offers

GAINS NEW PRESTIGE

Caterpillar Tractor

inclusive.

1986

Two Canadian Issues

payable
est in

Cash Divs.

Approx.

secutive

'v

Extras for
12 Mos.to

Years Cash
Divs. Paid

Dec.

Quota-

Based

tion

Dec.

31,

1955

on

Paymts. to

31,

Dec. 31,

1955

Tyler Refrigeration Corp

1J)

ing syndicate headed by Blyth &
Co., Inc. and including 65 other
underwriters, made a public of¬
fering on April 3 of 500,000 shares,

1955

11

0.60

5.5

Steel display and storage

equipment

Business

value common stock of
Caterpillar Tractor Co. at $68.75

$10

Uarco, Inc.

24

39

1.70

4.4

stationery

per

Union Bank of Commerce

13

*31
16

(Cleveland)
Union Bank & Trust

Union

(L. A.)

Manufacturing Co

Chucks,

Union

hoists,

and

Metal

3.8

distribution

f 1.52

39

3.9

1.00

18

5.6

f2.95

53

5.6

a

Pitts¬

19

class

Louisiana,
oil

Crude

35

1.30

3.7

52

2.25

52

551/4

f0.775

1.4

26

1.70

52%

17

1.55

40 y2

3.8

Union Wire Rope Co

19

1.20

I9y4

6.2

15

1.20

2oy4

5.9

56

2.60

51

5.1

Memphis

wire

carbon

and

wire

misc.

tools,

of $5,000,000

bentures, due Feb. 1, 1976, and as
head

of

a

placement of

Feb.

Feb.

dated

and

due

on

United Printers & Publ., Inc.

retail

year

17

Inc._ *10

divided

Municipal and Corporation Securities

divisions:

three

into

bull¬

including

graders,

The
the

15y»

1.20

7.7

The First Cleveland

_•

ice,

Car-icing,

6V2

3.1

located

14

2.40

37V2

6.4

of

17

4.00

107

3.7

17

fl.83

66%

2.8

*46

fO.95

30

3.2

Diversified insurance

U.

,

*48

S. Lumber Co

■'•

6

0.45

32

Co...

U. S. Potash
Potash

—

57
20

58

2.60

83V2

3.0

2.00

35%

5.6

notes

The

i

Consecutive Cash Dividends

MUTUAL

upon

American Thermos Bottle

★

on

April 16,

Drackett Co.

Baldwin Piano Co.

*

<j,iWn Art Company
MacGregor Sports Prod.

.

,

r

,,,

Black Claws on Co.

from the offering,

maturity

Paid 19 to 90 Years

FUNDS

notes

1956.

24

32 y2

fl.43

ing, the Banks will have outstand¬
ing $862,240,000 consolidated

4.4

footwear

Testing Co.—

States

Research and tests textiles,

21

112

3.50

notes,

3.1

reduction

a

STOCKS

Richardson Co.

Cincinnati & Suburban
Bell

S. Shoe Corp.

Whitaker Paper Co.

Telephone Co.

BONDS

First National Bank

of Cincinnati

|

19

& Wire Co

United Steel

9

0.75

,

Oldest

Geo. Eustis

Co.

&

Investment
24

1.20

18

6.7

102

(Del.)

U. S. Truck Lines

*

Cincinnati's

8.3

metal specialties

and

TRADING MARKETS
'

of $16,000,000

from the current total.

soaps,

oils

Wire

CV 444

Upon completion of the financ¬

U. S. Shoe Corp

United

.

priced at 100%.

plus current funds of the Banks,
will be used to retire $75,000,000

2.9

fertilizers

Women's

dealers.

chemicals and

in

used

f 1.70

1956 was made

nation-wide group

a

Net proceeds

National Bank

(Portland)-

15,

securities

of
are

U. S. Natl. Bank

and

Banks,

7.5

eral interests

of Denver

-

Market
$59,000,000

of

yesterday
(April 4) through
Everett Smith, fiscal agent of the

Holding company, land and min¬

United States

Oct.

due

and

•

•

on

offering

consolidated, noncallable notes dated April 16, 1956

Diversified insurance

U. S. Fire Insurance Co

Teletype CV 443

Telephone PR 1-1571

J-1956

series

and other paper products

cups

in

CLEVELAND 14

Federal Home Lean Banks 3.15%

paper

U. S. Fidelity & Guaranty Co.

maintained

are

FHLB Notes
Public

envelopes,

owned

Wholly

Pa.

6th Building

National City E.

De¬

in

England, Brazil and Australia.

etc.

U. S. Envelope Co._
Manufacturer

0.20

Exchange

has six plants in

States

York,

Corporation

Member Midwest Stock

company

United

and

Storage

Corp.

West Seventh St.

Distributors

Dealers

Underwriters

totaled

draulic controls.

Dividend

Cash

chain

Cold

with Samuel B. Franklin

now

& Company, 215

to

per

Divi¬

stock.

paid during the

subsidiaries

States

are

John

and

per

motor

Greeting cards

Massachusetts

1957

McCor¬

Security

Calif. —Fred
J. Laffey

ANGELES,

Kimball

G.

1956

1,

from

1

catur, Joliet and Peoria, 111.; Mil¬
waukee, Wis.; San Leandro, Cal.;

United

LOS

Charlesbourg, Quebec, 4%% serial
debentures,

with

now

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

of

Town

$1,558,500

is

Company,

Two With Samuel Franklin

similar

made

group

and

Building.

Brunswick 37/s% sinking fund de¬

dozers, scrapers, wagons, rippers,
snow
plows, and cable and hy¬

Consecutive

United Public Markets,

mick

Province of New

engines and electric sets; and (3)

Payers From 5 to 10 Years Appear in the
Second Table Starting on Page 60

V

sue

BEACH, Calif.—Charles

Marland

E.

ing alone, placed privately an is¬

tractors,
including crawler
and
heavy - duty off - highway
wheel types; travacators (tractor
shovels and pipelayers); (2) diesel

operating utility

Over-The-Counter

LONG

(1)

equipment

United Illuminating Co
Connecticut

are

rope

United Drill & Tool
Machine

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

Halsey, Stuart & Co., Inc., act¬

were

$4.04

to

Caterpillar Tractor Co. is the
country's
largest
producer
of
earthmoving equipment. Products

3.3

Union Trust Co. of Md

High

With McCormick Co.

were

share. The company has
paid
dividends on its common
stock every year since 1914.

of

B

common

the

on

$1.60

Union Planters National
of

U. S. Dollars.

the

for

company

Dec,

equal

dends

4.3

production

Bank

the

$34,773,000,

natural gas

and

of

ended

share

town, Ohio
Gas Corp.

provide

portion of the company's capital

Sales

Union Natl. Bank of Youngs-

and

the

of

31, 1955,
$523,893,000. ' Net earnings

*31

Oil

are

the next four years.

burgh

Union

sale

stock will be used to

year

in

the

from

requirements, estimated to be ap¬
proximately
$190,000,000 during

poles

Bank

Natl.

share.

new

Manufacturing
___

Union

18

47%

castings

Co.
Power

par

Proceeds

1.80

Privately by
Halsey, Siuart & Co.

A nationwide investment bank¬

$

issues

Both

to principal and inter¬

Placed

Com. Sik. at $68.75

% Yield

Including

No. Con-

,

as

*7

16.00

381

4.2

Firm

CH 1-4070

Bldg.

508 Tri-State

Inter-city motor carrier

U. S. Trust Co.

United

(N. Y.)

17

Utilities, Inc

22y8

1.175

EST. 1862

Member

&

Cincinnati

Midwest

Stock

Exchanges

5.3

Holding company

Universal Match

18

f0.96

28

Co—

0.05

-

29

\

3.3

Matches and candy

Univis

Co

Lens

and

Manufacturer

multifocal
and

lens

4%

of

distributor

opthalmic

r

1.1
•

Specialists in

blanks

glass frames

eye

Have You Considered

15

Upson (The) Co
interior

and

Exterior

fibre

22%

1.50

6.7

wall-

ELECTRONICS

,board

22

Upson-Walton (The) Co
Wire

rope

.

11

0.90

Listed and Unlisted

8.2

as an

31

s0.90

35

...

2.6

You

Refining

marketing

&

a

diversified

group

25%

1.00

3.9

petroleum

CINCINNATI

DAYTON

HAMILTON

ATHENS

CHARLESTON

41

the shares of

WHEELING

TELEVISION-ELECTRONICS

'products

Utility Appliance Corp
Air

invest in

can

of electronics securities through

Utah Oil Refining Co

10

conditioning equipment

Valley Mould & Iron

|

Corp.—' 20

6%

0.20

43%

Underwriters

3.0

f2.50

5.7

Get the

dealer

23

Phoenix

booklet-prospectus about the

1.00

33

3.00

43

6.8

22

f2.50

50%

4.9

or

Commodity Exchange, Inc.
Cincinnati Stcck Exchange
Chicago Board of Trade

TELEVISION SHARES
healing

systems

Veedor-Root,

Inc.

Makes counting

322-326

devices

Viking Pump Co

1 35 S. La Sal'e St.
»

22

1.30

24^

Details

t

Adjusted

s

90c

in

nente

not

115 Broadway

CINCINNATI

Phone—MAin 1-0560

dividends, splits, etc.
cash paid plus a stock dividend of one share of PermaCement, Co. for each 100 shares held.
for stock

Continued

on

WALNUT STREET

'

New York 6, N.Y.

NAME

complete as to possible longer record,




Chicago 3, III.

Exchange

2, OHIO

5.3

Rotary pumps
*

Chicago Mercantile

MANAGEMENT CORP.

•

Exchange
(Assoc.)

American Stock Exch.

mail coupon to

3.0

22

Distributor*

Members Mew York Stcck

Company from your investment

Valley National Bank of

Vapor Heating Corp

—

FUND, INC.

1

Ingot moulds and stools

Car

Stocks and Bonds

Municipal Bonds of all Types

contracting

General

Investment Medium?

,

Utah Construction Co

OHIO, KENTUCKY and WEST VIRGINIA

page

58

Teletype—CI 585, CI 232

address
city

Direct

Private

Wire to Francis

1. du Pont & Co.

58

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

(1726)

The

turn

owns

100%

To

use

modernism, the three

a

likewise

Railway

traffic.

Coal

exports

were

est.

sharply increased last year, how¬
ever, under the foreign economic
assistance
program,
and
ship¬
ments
to
coal-hungry
Europe

ing

1947-49

Virginian

level while its coal output is
only 2%. The United States is
the
only
source
open
to
Free
Europe to close such a gap.
up

Pocahontas coal is of the high¬
est

quality, particularly for cok¬
ing
for
metallurgical
purpose.
With shipping rates ranging from
$4 to $18 per ton, depending on
the availability of "bottoms," the

Europeans can not afford to buy
anything but the best grade of
coal,

and

product

this

for

is

the

the

most

understood

also

Pocahontas

that

which

of

It

mines
are

the

formerly a coal cus¬
Britain, has turned to

United

of the

cause

and it

seas,

States

year

of

coal

volume

be¬

tight situation over¬
reported a month

was

ago that she had
much

in

up

already taken

to

that

from this country

time
as

as

this

in all

1955.

Virginian, in

with

common

because

the

represents

It has

able.

the

it

road

been

that

announced

plans to

appropriate

Sewall's

Point, which is the coal

terminal

the

of

Virginian

at

So

emphasis has been
the export coal business

on

thus far that it might convey the
that this business is

impression
of

out

basic

proportion

coal

so.

The

the

"frosting

which
uted

in

to

the

road's

traffic, but this is not
business

export

has

on

the

is

only
but

cake,"

nevertheless

contrib¬

largely to the sharp increase

the

road's

and

revenues

earn¬

It is stated that of the 34 mil¬
lion tons of coal exported in
1955,
all but 2 million tons went out of

addition

Hampton Roads, and

ters, and which it delivers largely

over

half of

this transshipment—some 17 mil¬
lion tons—was shared
by the Nor¬
folk & Western and the

The

Virginian.

Chesapeake & Ohio, the

na¬

tion's largest coal carrier, and the

largest

of

the

roads, is said

three
to

Pocahontas

have




moved

15

ings in the past
its

to

year or

shorter

traffic destined for the
to

the

New

York

more.

haul
steel

Central

In

coal
cen¬

at

the

Deepwater Bridge, W. Va. inter¬
change at the western end of the
line

has
coal

ly

of
a

the

very

Virginian,

this

the

Walker

being

Jan.

29

of

this

Auto

It

order

1,600

hp

tives

England

industries

cities

and

in

Philadelphia.

10

Co

(S. D.)

Co._____

of

between

effect

a

for

the

and

at

the

Table
in

and

2.00

30

6.7

29

1.30

27%

4.7

0.80

12%

6.4

0.40

15

2.7

Book

reduction

in

of

same

time
on

metal

Virginian

at

the

•••-

.

■

Foundry. 102

working

machinery

paper

and

and

glass

electronic

_____

devices-:

'

11

7

■

Pretax
29

top

0.60

18

3.3

275

5.1

15

14.00

11

Disinfecting Co.___

0.85

12%

6.9

16

e0.70

14

5.0

20

1.10

16%

6.6

16

0.80

15

5.3

*33

2.40

53%

4.5

69

1.00

18%

5.4

11

1.40

31%

,4.5

85

1.10

31%

3.5

22

4.40

$142

3.1

10

1.65

33

5.0

29

2.20

39"%

5.5

fl-00

43

2.3

Mich.

Steel

Steel

castings

industrial

West

to

Foundry..

for

railroad

and

^

use

Ohio

Gas

Co

Natural gas utility

the

West Penn Power Co
Both

operating
ing company

utility

and

hold¬

West Point Mfg. Co

59

Profit

28

Weyerhaeuser Timber Co.___ *24

the

manufacturing

West Virginia Water Service

Margin

"Chronicle"

>

supermarket chain

Wholesale
of

31

producer

Sanitation products

West

total

page

.

Radios

West

37.3%,

the

3.3
V

.

Cotton goods

Sew¬

at

tend

average

March

5.0

8.0

Textile

''See

40

25

and gas

Wells-Gardner Co.

mile

should

Continued

ratios

2.00

springs

Wellington Mills, Inc.___

eight

245

Roanoke

further

I

5.6

2.00

and

Texas

locomo¬

terminus

This

Class

49%

7.1

Weingarten (J.), Inc.

from

Transportation Ratio which
only 19.6% in 1955 as against

the

2.75

34%

Radio

I

road's
was

5.1

28

Webster-Chicago Corp.

lowest
Class

diesel-electric

Point.

1%

1.15

.

delivery in the latter
part of this year to complete the

all's

0.09

2.00

Makes

for

eastern

4.1

Watson-Standard Coi';¥&U. *12

the

placed

sector

19%

3.0

storage

Watervliet Paper Co

run

electrified

was

road's

0.80

135

17

the
pas¬

road

New

10

13

outdoor

Waterbury-Farrell

factor,

year

among

is

dieselization

4.00

20

Wire

Mullens, W. Va.
early in February this year

an

0.95

10

and

Bros.

Crude oil

Roanoke west to
and

1.6

/.

Co.

.

operation

roads.*

58%

•

20

Trust

Printing papers & allied products

always

entirety its

being

4.5

Paving contractor

Paints

of

11

Sand, gravel and lime products

Virginian Railway has the

distinction

f0.49

parts

Warehouses

from Roanoke to Norfolk.

cost

6.0

20

&

Warehouse & Terminals Corp.

a

the 243 mile

on

10

;,VV '

Walker Manufacturing Co. of
Wisconsin

period.

has
inconsiderable

service

senger

1950-54

business

an

0.60

22

Washington Oil Co

on

7.7

■-■■

21

of revenues in the

and

65%

7

-

V

Co

Washburn Wire Co-

road ended in its

1955

5.00

>•= .V.

'

Iron

&

one-commodity road as can be
imagined, bituminous coal having
represented an almost even 80%

Passenger

1955

Co._

Bank

Warren

to

1955

on

Virginia

(Salt Lake City)

west¬

Deepwater

close

Dec.31,

• ■;

(Winston-Salem)

just

solid traffic base in its
gas

in

Wachovia Bank & Trust

shipments destined ultimate¬

to

land

Warner Co

as

Dec. 31,

*40

plastics

Warren

The

much

coal

and

der, and then due east to Sewall's

Hampton Roads.
placed

soft

Point just east of Norfolk.
The
only city of any size in between is
Roanoke, Va.
The Virginian is

about

Dec.31,

Ingot moulds and plugs

Bridge, W.: Va. to Princeton on
Virginia-West Virginia bor¬

been

$2

million to add another coal dump¬
er
to
its
Number
2
dock
at

from

Paymts. to

'Years Cash

Kentucky

Tools

the

maxi¬

mileage haul, is most profit¬

Owns
and

end of the line which extends

southward

the other two Pocahontas
roads, is
looking ahead to further gains in
export coal business, which,

mum

the

at

tion

Based

$

Virginian

the

by

mostly

12Mos.to

Divs. Paid

The

road.

Quota-

Virginia Coal & Iron Co

and the New

the

for

served

located

|

ern

its

is

Argentina,

was

tomer

part.

The

'■

company

business

haul

% Yield

Extras for

secutive

pro¬

shipments,
going
by
barge
out
of
Hampton
Roads,
consequently also represent long

,

war

coke

Approx.

Including
No. Con-

These

112

after a lapse since 1948. Manufac¬
1954—
107
101
104
1953—
109
113
119
turing is booming in Britain and
1952—
127
117
118
West Germany particularly, and
it is to our interest to keep it so.
The corresponding 1955 indices
But the crying need is for coal. for the
Chesapeake & Ohio and the
British steel production, for in¬ Norfolk
& Western were 125 re¬
stance, is up 20% over the pre¬ spectively.

Cash Divs.

Boston

Vulcan Mold

To^al

125

GAINS NEW PRESTIGE

turn, sells gas to Hartford Gas Co.

Class I

District

128

and

57

page

WORLD'S LARGEST MARKET

Vlchek Tool

average

Pocahontas

Railway
1955—

Gas

Thursday, April 5, 1956

.

is

supplies
New
Haven Gas Light and Connecticut
Light & Power, which latter, in

100:

as

resumed under this program

were

the

of

owner

Boston Consolidated

by the follow¬
of indices of revenues,

on

Fuel

&

from

.

:

Philadelphia
supplies
the
Works, and is

Gas

sole

Haven

This is shown

table

based

Continued

of

ducing
subsidiaries
in
Everett,
Mass., and New Haven, Conn. The
Everett company supplies gas to

soft
coal-originating Pocahontas
While the Virginian is the small¬
roads, of
which the Virginian
Railway is the smallest, "never est of the three Pocahontas car¬
had it so good."
With the steel riers, and consequently did less
industry operating at a record in actual tonnage, either for ex¬
level, this might have been the port or for domestic consumption,
case even without an added source
its proportionate gains were great¬

of

Associ¬
stock

the

of

Consolidated

million tons to its Newport News
docks.

Gas

which

Co.

Philadelphia

The Virginian

the

Eastern

owner

Coke

Fuel

of

Corporation which in;
57% % of Virginian Ry.

common.

By GERALD D. McKEEVER

&

96.8%

owns

Virginian

Railroad Securities

Gas

Eastern

ates

.

gas;

retails

water

and

showing

of

ice

Westchester Fire Ins.

list.

Diversified

(N. Y.)

insurance

Western Assurance Co
Fire,

marine,

aviation,

and

auto

casualty

Western

day...
way!

every

in every

Western
Holding

water

and

Massachusetts Cos._
company

Manufacture

for

an

operat¬

and

sale

of

forest

products

t

remarkably strong growth has marked

the

gas,

ing electric utility

*

A

Light & Tel.___.___

Supplies electric,
telephone service

e

history of Indiana Gas & Water Co.,

Details not complete as to possible longer record,
Adjusted for stock dividends, splits, etc.
Adjusted for 50% stock dividend paid Nov. 1. Company is
paying a 20c quarterly dividend,

t Value

Inc. since its organization in

not

last

represents

published quotation

of

1955.

Dec.

now

31

figure

available.

September, 1945.

Operating

on

the soundest of business

;V

■

•

Indianapolis Bond & Share

to stockholders have increased 84%.

i
■"•••

Indiana Gas & Water
Co., Inc. is serving

approximately 99,000 natural

•

I

principles, customers have increased 59%,
operating revenues up 256% and dividends

|

CORPORATION
■

,

INDIANA

'

120

E.

;

MARKET ST.

INDIANAPOLIS 4.

INDIANA

Telephone MElrose 2-4321

agricultural-

Teletype IP-298

industrial economy.

happy to send

.

gas

customers in 59 Indiana
communities,
each with a diversified

We shall be

'

.

BUILDING

Member Midwest Stock

Exchange

you a copy

of the annual report so that
you can see

the record for yourself.

l

TAX

EXEMPT

SECURITIES

'I
I

/ts 'Better,., /ts
INDIANA

GAS

&

WATER

(|)

COMPANY, INC.

Specializing in

INDIANA
r*

MUNICIPAL

DONDS

Number 5522

183

Volume

{Continued from page

WORLD'S LARGEST MARKET
GAINS NEW PRESTIGE
Cash Divs.

Including

% Yield

No. Con-,

Extras for

secutive

12 Mos.to
Dec.

Divs. Paid

Cables

Quo'a-

operating expense ratio was 55%
-as against the Class I average of
75.7%. This latter admittedly re¬

Based on

ticn

Paymts. to
Dec. 31,

Dec.

31,

1955

31,

flected

1955

1>55

Whitaker

&

Wyckoff

Social

44%

The

4.7

Manufac¬
1.00

18

5.5

69

1.40

.23%

6.0

} 19

1.00

12%

8.2

0.75

15%

4.9

14

Whitin Machine Works

'..i;

i

the

.v,

Corp.

Cranes, hoists, foundry equipment

Insulated

wires and

31.5%

the

main¬

for

rate

line with the Class I

of

Columbia

Securities Company,

Cal.—Rich¬
W.

Charles

affiliated

become

with Daniel D. Weston & Co., 140

Inc.,
of California,
225 South
Beverly
Drive.
Mr.
Lazzarino
was
previously
with
Shelley
Roberts

&

South

Beverly Drive.

Mr. Cottle

previously with J. Logan &

was

Co.

Co.

Now With Walston Co.

ratio

the

of

King Merritt Adds

Virgin-

\

of

shares

1,250,860

pany,

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

LOS

ANGELES, Calif.

Leigh is

formerly

—

Ned

with Walston & Co.,

now

South

550

Inc., 1151 South Broadway.

As
a
result,
per
earnings
on
the
latter
rapidly in
a
period of

Spring Street.

He was

with J. Logan & Co.

Firm
Markets In

•

business such as
enjoyed in 1955 and which
still seems to be in prospect. Tnis
appears to be the best explana¬
sharply

1.4

289

4.00

have

Cottle

and

stock.

'mount

71

HILLS,

Barbour

($25 par) preferred stock cre¬

share

cables

Whitney Natl. Bk. (New Or.)

P.

ard

of 31.4%.

debt

mon

14

BEVERLY

mates considerable leverage for the
-road's $1,250,860 shares of com¬

•

Whitney Blake Co

in

road's

6%

machinery

Whiting

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

Calif.—An¬
thony S. Lazzarino and Martin L.
Mclntyre have joined the staff
HILLS,

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)
tan, while not low, is not exces¬
sive, but total senior capital in¬
LOS ANGELES, Calif.—Daniel
cluding the 1,118,200 shares of L. De Rosario has been added to
creates considerable leverage for the staff of
King Merritt & Com¬

v

,

stationery & greeting cards

Textile

2.10

22

turing Co.
-

but

was

average

Paper products and cordage

White

>1955

5.6

"

Co

Paper

14y4

in

reduction

some

tenance,

0.80

,14

terminals

and

BEVERLY

.

$

Whitaker Cable Corp

Railroad Securities

-

Approx.

Years Cash

Daniel Weston Adds Two

Two With Columbia

58

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

:

59

(1727)

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

...

rising

was

Wichita Union
Kansas

Stockyards

77

5.00

48

6.5

•

operator
.<

Will & Baumer Candle Co.__

17%

1.00

17

5.7:

Willett

-price of Virginian Railway com¬
0.55

(Consider) H.), Inc.__ *16
&

Co., Inc

Supplies for industrial safety,

4.8

and

i.

''

.

25%

fl.24

21
etc.

Dividend

Cash

strength of Virginian com¬
probably reflects confidence

in

Payers From 5 to 10 Years Appear in the
:•

Manufactures

Wilmington
Winters

(J. B.) Co.__

toilet

articles

(Del.)

Natl.

71
■

Trust Co.

Bank

&

.

'

48

»*r

8.00

(Dayton)

*31

X

.189

,

'

would

1.28
2.75

3.1

257/s
41

10

be

•

Loeb, Rhoades & Co.,

New York

Correspondent

ESTABLISHED

to jus¬
This stock

a

1920

Johnston, Lemon & Co.

dividend

necessary

on

basis

and 5.6%

4.9

another

and

common

$3 regular divi¬
December,
but
even so,
the yield now, with the
price around 62, i« only 4.8% as
against 5%% for C. & O. common
placed

was

dend

4.2

25y2

0.80

the

the road's

in

year

in

tify the present price.
<

Trust

Wisconsin Power & Light___

this

increase

0.50 A.,7%

.

'

V

•

climb

steeper

a

that

Williams (The)

Western.

earnings

Second Table Starting on Page 60

-

our

The extraordin-

&

mon

Consecutive

Over-The-Counter

Carl M.

three times that of Nor¬

over

folk
ary

welding, -refrigeration,

Direct Private Wire to

which, percentage¬

wise, has been over twice the rate
of price gain for C. & O. common

-

Williams

this year

mon

7.9

furniture

and cherry

Maple

yy7

SECURITIES

WASHINGTON

tion for the remarkable rise in the

Candles and paraffin

MEMBERS

PHILADELPHIA-BALTIMORE STOCK EXCHANGE

UNDERWRITERS

-

DISTRIBUTORS

-

DEALERS

last

Southern

Building, Washington 5, D. C.
Bell Teletype: WA 28, WA 95 & WA 509

Telephone: STerling 3-3130

Alexandria, Va.

Branch Office:

for Norfolk & Western.

Electricity supplier

Wiser Oil Company
;.

-

Crude

oil

and

40

natural

gas

6.7
•/'

•"••vV;.

pro-

'

Bunkers Offer "Old

•

duction

WJR

Goodwill

The

Station

Detroit

^

:

(Detroit, Mich.)
broadcaster

-

Spice" Common Stock

.

28

10%

0.45

4.2-

An

underwriting group headed
Kidder, Peabody & Co. and

1

,

by
Woodward

Governor

controls

Speed

for

Co

17

engines

31

1.80

and

5.8
'

Worcester

County

Trust

•:

_

•

Co.
14

Wyatt Metal & Boiler Works

2.50

65y2

3.8

25

(Mass.)

Sheet

Lee

•.

propellers

2.75

40

6.9-

steel plate

and

Higginson

Metal stampings,

20

19

1.25

6.6
•:'

Licorice

j,

Co

'l

>

44

Railroad

and

cars

17

mines

Kentucky

Zonolite

*

0.65

19%

3.3

in

47

0.35

3%

Illinois

17

10%

0.60

5.9

company

Securities
Local Industrial & Utility

Stocks

proprietary pharmaceu¬

specialties. Both classes of
are
priced at $17.50 per

The

also is offering
certain of its officers
employees 10,000 shares of
A and 10,000 shares of class

B

12

comp'ete

as

and
class

and
.

for stock

Municipal Bonds and Corporate

company

Trading Markets
Retail Distribution

directly to

0.075

4%

1-7

proof building materials

t Adjusted

a

siock

9.3

dredger

'

nrt

also pro¬
line of fine organic chem¬

icals and
tical

Co

Details

The

names.

share.

Zeigler Coal & Coke Co

Fire

7.1

equipment

Gold Fields_„

Consol.

California gold

Owns

63

paste for tobacco

Youngstown Steel Car Corp.
Yuba

4.50

name

ries marketed under various trade

duces

(J. S.)

trade

the

under

Spice," and women's toilet¬

wholesale

plumbing and heating supplies

Young

toiletries

men's

of

manufacturer
marketed

"Old
York Corrugating Co.__

yesterday

Corp.

(April 4) offered for public sale
100,000 shares of class A common
stock and 100,000 shares of class
B common stock of Shulton, Inc.,

to possible

dividends, splits,

longer

record

etc.

common

on

page

60

LYNCHBURG, VIRGINIA
LD 39

-

5-2527

-

TWX LY 77

certain recent
acquisitions and for planned im¬
provements and additions to the
used

Continued

STSADER, TAYLOR & CO., INC.

stocky

proceeds from the sale by
the company of a total of 55,000
shares class A and 55,000 shares
class B common stock are to be
The

to

for

pay

principal manufacturing plant at
NEW YORK

BALTIMORE

Clifton, New Jersey, with the bal¬

I.VSl lSA.X i: STOCKS

The
A

Government

Municipal.Corporate

•

remaining

and

—

Underwriters

—

are

Brokers

clare

Jon> C. Legs & Company

payable

to
S.

&

Co., New York

Gregory & Sons, New York
Walter C. Gorey Co., San Francisco

Odess.. Martin

&

Herzberg,

Beil & Hough, St. Petersburg

Clisby &




Inc.,

to

in

July,

per

1956

on

stock, in¬

common

it's

de¬

cents

20

now

being

Scott, Horner & Mason, Inc.
Lynchburg, Virginia

1955

the

increased

$24,936,456.

company's

(

from

for

net

$12,336,752

Net income during

Corporate Stocks and
*

*

Bonds

to

Co., Los Angeles

Moseley &

Revc-l Miller

French & Crawford, Inc., Atlanta, Ga.

North Carolina

Virginia

During the five years from 1951

through
sales

Philadelphia-Baltimore Stock Exchange

F.

of

shares

the

cluding

I

American Stock Exchange (Assoc.)

Wires

West

offered.

1899

Members

Direct

being sold for

proposes

dividend

both classes of

New York Stock Exchange

Virginia

B

of two selling stock¬

company
a

share

Established

of

class

of

holders.
The

Dealers

stock

common

In

funds.

shares

55,000

shares

55,000

the account

Securities

general

company's

the

to

proceeds to be added

of the

ance

Louis C. McClure & Co., Tampa, Fla.
Birmingham

and

Tuscaloosa,

Ala.

Sellers, Doe & Bonham, Montgomery, Ala.
Company, Macon, Georgia

the

same

134

to

$2.05

$2,283,127,

share

per

dividend
the

period

from $778,-

rose
or

from $.71 to

after

requirements

shares

outstanding

the proposed

offering.

preferred
based
prior

on

to

Unlisted Securities

Municipal Bonds

60

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle v.

(1728)

most

Continued jrom page

5

equalling the all-time high estab¬
lished during the second week of

$400,000,000
the automotive industry mo¬

In

last week to¬

vehicle output

tor

151,385 units, "Ward's Auto¬

taled

motive

Reports" stated

on

Friday

values

book

the

according

noted that Ford and

output moved
upward
while General Motors' assemblies

dipped

because
the

for

down

servance

of

the

of

Good

steel

est

net

profit,

trucks

week's

domestic

cars

the

in

past
In the

output.

preceding week 131,237 cars and
23,690 trucks were built. In the
comparable 1955 period 177,295
cars
and 28,967 trucks were as¬
sembled.

New business received by man¬
in
February declined

ufacturers

contra-seasonally,

the

United

States

Department of Commerce
reported, while sales during the
month edged up slightly.
New orders placed with manu¬
facturers totaled
$27,300,000,000.
was

decline of $200,000,000

a

from

January, but $3,000,000,000
a year earlier.
The department said the decline

above

occurred

entirely in durable goods
industries, mainly in transporta¬
tion equipment.
New orders for
non-durables
the

January

slightly above

were

seasonally

adjusted

rate.

and

last

$26,500,000,goodsin February.$100,000,-

steel

The

going

40

net

Monday of the current

on

steel

said

magazine

metalworking
achievement

the
the

performance of 32 pro¬
ducers representing almost 94%
of the nation's ingot capacity and
on

profits

in

record

1955

It

28.

record

record

volume

sales

of

Federal

a

The

American

96.1%

capacity
will

ab¬

of

profits

the

entire

$14% billion,
and 9%

was

1954

over

previous

of

capacity

sales

record

a

for

in¬

year

income

taxes

took

of

Stock

based

1956,
of

the

of

a

1955

1955

the

like

was

week

A

1955.

in

annual

on

tons

Electric

The

Kentucky Municipal Bonds

amount

distributed

Securities

and

in

of

by

Black,

ended

to

the

a

Buell

24,

Edison

Electric

This

week's

201/2

5.1

8

0.15

2%

6.7

0.20

2%

<8.0

5

1.25

22

5.7

*9

0.85

16

5.3

0.50

14%

9

1.40

16%

systems

•

3.4

tanks

Die

Burnham

Steel

Bryson

to

9

0.20
V

_

Co.___

,

3

6.7

3%

6.2

•

5

0.20

9

1.05

20

5.3

5

0.50

17

2.9

9

0.90

45%

2.0

6

0.85

12%

6.8

6

0.50

6

8.3

9

2.00

32

6.3

fixtures

Corp.
radiators, etc.

Manufacturing Co
for commercial refrigeration

Camp Manufacturing Co., Inc.
Paper & board,

lumber, turpentine

Capitol Records, Inc

energy

8.3

Products

Machine

&

Greenhouses,

Week

1956,

&

wood

Dies, Jigs and

per¬

Phonograph records

light

Carlisle Corp.
Inner

tires,

tubes,

brake

lining, bicycle

etc.

Cascades

decrease below the week

March

1.05

Corp.

industry for the week
Saturday, March 31, 1956,
estimated
at
10,992,000,000

kwh.,
C. KING

9

Porgings

power

was

7.6

Co.

Sivalls

Buchanan

ended
DEPARTMENT

conveyor

and

Steel

based

electric

91/4

Pumps, tanks and valves

Bush

electric

the

0.70

Cosmetics

ago

Continued

Easter

5.7

Bell & Gossett Co

1, 1955.

Output

21

tile

Beauty Counselors, Inc

Parts

Long Distance 238

1.20

Holly,

Shoe repair machinery

capacity of 125,828,310

of Jan.

as

5

9

of

wire forms

and

Auto-Soler

com¬

The

2.0

Baush Machine Tool Co
,/
Drills and boring mills

95.3%.

are

44%

6

Spring

Mechanical

parable because capacity is higher

capacity

f0.875

Anchor Steel & Conveyor Co.

was

centage figures for 1955

8

wool

Sewer pipe, bricks,

is

weekly production
not

4.6

American Vitrified Products.

ago

is

26%

Inc.
Springs

with

year

rate

1.20

9

Mineral

American

2,452,000

or

9

American Rock Wool Corp.__,

100.0% and produc¬
tons.

3.2

1

lacquers, etc.

steel

month

10.0

17

1

Paints, varnishes, enamel,

1, 1956.

a

10

0.55

American-Marietta Co.

capacity of 128,-

of Jan.

as

1.00

-v.

Large variety of hospital supplies

99.1%

1956

on

7

American Hospital Supply

ago.

in

9

Operating public utility

begin¬

and

week

weeks

operating

than

CHARLES

1955

Allied Gas Co

equivalent to

ingot

annual

on

Decline

TRADING

Dec 31,

Inc.

Steel

week

placed at 2,300,000 tons

Exchange

HECTOR W. BOHNERT

Dec.31,

Courses In executive training

de¬

compared

a

2,462,000

The

LOUISVILLE 2, KENTUCKY

•

Dec.31,

,

industry's ingot production

363,090 tons

al-

1st FLOOR KENTUCKY HOME LIFE BLDG.

Teletype LS 186

Paymts. to

Divs. Paid

industry

capacity,. and

for

rate

the

as

(revised)

The

of

2,

tons

castings

tons

the

1953, according to the metalwork¬
ing authority.
Federal

tion

Based

Alexander Hamilton Institute

steeimaking

entire

average

for

April

99.6%

rise of

over

the

the

the

at

2,439,000
volume

12 Mas. to

Years Cash

future.

and

% Yie'd
Quota-

secutive

This

its

on
near

Iron

of

for

be

ning

tax.
Sales

further

any

App'ox.

Including
Extras for

previous

ating rate of steel companies hav¬

earn¬

and

excess

Cash Divs.

No. Con-

Institute announced that the oper¬

increased prices of steel,

of

up

ing
for

reasons

10 YEARS

to

UVHUUHHHHHWUHHUHUUnUiHUVVWM

predicted that the auto¬
industry is unlikely to

was

ease

1953.

are

5

week

$53.33 in January.

was

mand for steel in the

ings

the

The

of 93% of capacity, the
industry poured 5% more steel
for ingots and castings than in
the previous record steelmaking
average

Other

for

contrast, "Steel's" price com¬
posite on finished steel holds at
$128.02 a net ton.

INCORPORATED

Local

in

mobile

ip BANKERS BOND

Bell

ton

setting production of steel, the
publication said. Producing at an

year,

over

In

record-

the

was

up

"Steel's" price composite
steelmaking grades of scrap
$3.67 in a week.

earnings

the

to

em¬

boosted

lion.

Contributing

DIVIDEND PAYERS

the

and

on

mil¬

$637

only

were

Both

went

gross

the actual

Midwest

OVER-THE-COUNTER

Employment costs

March

high

topped the previous 1950 record
of $766.9 million by 43%. In 1954,
net

a

tion

•

TABLE II

of
the

industry this week.
prices
on
steelmaking
jumped to a record of

ended

based

was

1955.

costs
1954.

the rate

Member

of

in by their

employees

grades
$53.50

For

■

44.5%

scrap

Scrap

year.

•'

with 54%

to

Additional proof that the in¬
dustry's heavy business will con¬
tinue through 1956 came from tne

the billion-dollar mark
first
time, "Steel" re¬

The

35%

the end of February.
This was
$700,000,000 above the end of Jan¬

wwwwwwvwwwwwwwwwvwwwwvwwvwww

19.8%.

rose

week.

dustry

of manufactur¬

in

ported

than the previous month
$2,500,000,000 above February

amounted to $57,300,000,000 at

maga¬

taken

in

of

of

those

made $1.1
profits last year,

industry

over

the

for

more

Unfilled orders
ers

the

Consecutive Cash

ployment

99.1% of Capacity This Week

sence

Manufacturers sold
000 of
000

stock¬

from 3.2 to 3.6% of

or

dollar

sales

number

at

Scheduled

Operations

Steel

assembly

127.780

counted

23,605

This

end of the month.

billion

"Ward's"

GAINS NEW PRESTIGE

col¬

tax

In contrast, employees in the 32
companies received 34% of the

at the

total of $46,800,000,000

a

; v

:

steelmaking capacity

from

received

closing

plants.
and

to

59

WORLD'S LARGEST MARKET

companies.

rose

Friday

branch

32

the three larg¬

companies

nation's

the

the sales dollar

ob¬
Buick-Oldsmo-

seven

bile-Pontiac

Continued jrom page

was

than

to

Stockholders in

into
The agency

Chrysler

the

better

000,000.

last.

as

The

zine.

year-earlier level by $3,600,Taking seasonal factors
account,
inventory
values
$500,000,000 during February

the

with

doing

holders,

to
their inventory
during February to

the total to $47,100,000,000
end of the month, topping

bring
at

lector

about

added

cents)

producers,.

taxes

income

higher

earlier.

year

Manufacturers

/■;

January.

a

(7.78

the

for

producers in "Steel's' study paid
$1,037,250,232 in 1955 for Federal

Industry

$9,800,000,000

and

uary

than

slice out of the steel

a

dollar

left

The State of Tiade and

big

as

sales

Thursday, April 5, 1956

.

Plywood Corp

Plywood

according
Institute.

output

♦Details

not

complete

t Adjusted for

declined

as

to

possible longer

stock dividends, splits,

recordl '

etc.

142,000,000 kwh. under that of the
previous week; it increased 1,188,000,000 kwh. or 12.1% above the
comparable 1955 week and 2,529,-

000,000 kwh.

Specialists in Securities

in

the

like

week

ATKINSON
AND

Car

Loadings Showed Some
Recovery in the Latest Week

of the

Loadings of

Pacific Northwest

the

week

revenue

ended

increased

UNDERWRITERS

over

1954.

freight for

March

11,263

cars

24,

1956,

•

or

1.6%

•

DEALERS

•

DISTRIBUTORS

above the

DEALERS

preceding week the As¬

sociation

DISTRIBUTORS

COMPANY

of

American

mm

Railroads

Active

reports.

Loadings

for

the

week

PACIFIC

ended

March

h

w

TRUSTS

•

SECURITIES

CORPORATE

MUNICIPAL
SINCE

STOCKS

834 cars, or
&

BONOS

responding

BONDS

U.

1927

s.

National Bank Building




CA

Portland 4,

8-1318

IV

'«

Oregon
-U

'

-

-

•

,.

over

30 years

15.9%
week

above the

in

w

cor¬

Inquiries Invited

1954.

ATKINSON

Assembly Plants N *

ami

COMPANY

ffnve&tmenf SPecuutieb

Automotive output for the latest
ended March 30,bl956g ac¬

week

cording
t.

for

S. Automotive Output Cut By
Observance of Good Friday at

Several
u.

in

NORTHWEST SECURITIES

cars, an

a\j cjCJ

INVESTMENT
INVESTMENT

24, 1956, totaled 697,248
increase of 62,620 cars, or
9.9%
above
the
corresponding
1955 week, and an increase of
95,-

UNDERWRITERS

408 U. S. National Bank

to' ''Ward's- Automotive

Reports*" registered

a

taperipg off
V

'

Continued

PORTLAND

on: page

61

mmMmm

Building
4,

'

CApitol 6*2458

OREGON

>

'■

Volume 183

-

Number 5522

r«1AJ daDl- A9"•■M ;.Jbvftd^E
>.

J> *■>*•* '*■}

Z*"p

■?

»v.n»'-

!('""; ""-"w..-:

-

-A-'

'<•

+

..

*

m,

>

-

'.

v-

•

-

.

,

12 Mos.to

tion

Dec.31,

Dec.31,

Dec.31,

Divs. Paid

1955

1955

1955

■•' ''

;

mines

Chatham

royalty

on

IV2

0.69

6

of

0.15

equipment

2.00

.

271/2

(malleable)

1.30

5

17

7.6

"Kentucky Derby"

Foil

*5

0.76

16

8

1.40

92

1.5

ing

*

Color-Craft Products, Inc
Conn

8

0.40 v

4

(G. C.), Ltd

8

fl

manufacturer of band

0.30

8%

3.7

-

^

,

instruments

■

Connecticut Printers, Inc

9

1.50

35

9

;

Freightways,

Motor

5

:

1.35

•

34i/2

-

28,967

March

Co

5

f0.95

24

ceding

4.0

8

communication

f0.29

22i/2

1.3

6

0.50

11%

4.4

6

Cooper Tire & Rubber Co.__
Tires

f0.19

4%

4.3

SA 23 & 53

CA 6-4324

Situations In The Southwest

the pre¬

Dun

Brad-

&

PRIMARY MARKETS

reports.
While this
higher than that of a

Hardware

lor

plumbing

fixtures,;

kitchen

in

310

cabinets,

refrigerators,

$5,000

Cribben & Sexton
Manufacturer

0.55

9

Co

domestic

of

914

5.9

a

appliances

curred

g3.60

9

Cumberland Gas Corp

91/2

3.7

f0.80

9

0.60

9

fO.33

8

6.00

73

8.2

*9

0.60

13y2

4.4

7

1.20

48

2.5

2.0

\

105.9

J

Display equipment

De

Coal

Bardelebon
Bituminous

Dean

3.9

Corp.__

'

coal

(The)

Co

Veneer, iumber and wood products

Delta Air
Air

increased

6

Steam

6.6

1.90

34%

5.6

6

0.50

5%

8.7

,

airline

year

All

0.05

4y8

1.2

construction busi¬

9

0.25

9%

Resistor

0.40

10%

3.8

5

Corp

0.40

16%

2.4

8

& Signal Corp.

f 1.12

Failures
those

Flour

8

Ornamental Iron

City

Ornamental

1.25

0.90

32

3.9

91/4

9

0.15

Sheller &

drop

the

Dun

Gas

Company

Electric Co.

General Minerals Corp.

the

price
for March 27 to $5.89, from
wholesale

Bradstreet

Company

Southern Union Gas

&

food

5.6

6

0.50

8

6.2

—

6

0.40

7

5.7

——-

8

1.00

19

5.3

9

1.15

21

5.5

lard, sugar, steers and hogs. Lower
in
cost were flour, rye, butter,

6

0.40

4.6

coffee, cottonseed oil, cocoa, eggs

index

Service Co.

Southwestern Electric

week earlier. This was
9.7% below last year's $6.52, and

$5.93

packer of pecans, wal¬

Gamble Brothers, Inc
Lumber

brought

week

18

a

Southwestern

represented a decline of 20.6%
the high level of $7.42 on

almonds

nuts and

Western

Oil & Gas Company

Delhi-Taylor Oil Corp.

1.00

Co.

MONAHANS

Canadian Delhi Petroleum, Ltd.

Week

8

Storage

Dallas, Texas

•

LUFKIN

Positions in

Central Louisiana

moderate

further

A

3.5

Chicago cold storage

Funsten (R. E.)

while a
in the

England States.

past
Market Cold

Aztec

tinued Moderate Decline of

Gloves

Fulton

Riverside 5471

Wholesale Food Price Index Con¬

9.7

4yi

Arkansas

occurred

States,

*•

ODESSA

We Maintain Trading

prevailed

Preceding

& Co

•

MIDLAND

,

except in the

decline

metal work

Fownes Brothers

WORTH

equalled or ex¬
similar 1955

Pacific

the

in

New

7

FORT

the

est rise from a year ago

Bank

of Trenton

Mercantile Commerce Building

Middle Atlantic,
and Mountain States. The sharp¬

marked

Natl.

SECURITIES CCMPANY

England,

New

Signaling apparatus

First-Mechanics

of

in all regions

week

5.3

21

England

ended.

products

Federal Sign

Canyon Mining Company

Eagle Oil

SOUTHWESTERN

regions
reported

geographic

New

ceeded

2.7

8

Oil

Crude oil production

Electronic

Natural Gas

wholesale

in

occurred

failure increases in the week just

production and refining

Equity Oil Co
Erie

Petroleum

National
States

The sharpest increases

major

except

Street cleaning machines

Oil

White
White

service lines.

and

appliances

9

ago.
1955

from

catering

Elgin Sweeper Co
Empire State

Industries

Western Natural Gas

Uranium

Lone Star Steel

had higher failures than a

groups

!

(C. A.) Co
heating

151/4

9

Inc.

and

Restaurant

Dunham

1.00

carrier

Houses,

Three

Corporation
City Chemical Debentures

Texas

Lisbon

121

to

equalled last year's level,
while all other industry and trade

Trucking

Co., Inc.
Motor common

Texas

Gulf Interstate Gas

nesses

Dobbs

Minerals

Great Plains Development

General

108,

Failures among

*

Chicago

Texas

Corporation

commercial service to 29 from 13.

Lines, Inc

transport

Denver

Tekoil

manufacturing to 55
from 47, wholesaling to 27 from
16, construction to 31 from 24 and
from

Southern Union Gas

rose

failures

retail

South Shore Oil

& Sons

Gas

General

during the week
in all industry and trade groups;
Failures

8%

Glitsch

General American Oil

ceding week.

and overcoats

Darling (L. A.) Co.„__

CALL

Fritz

•

Uranium

Seismograph Service

Uranium

Frigikar Corporation

Liabilities
in
excess
of $100,000
were
in¬
curred by 22 of the failing con¬
cerns,
unchanged from the pre¬

engines

gas

Curlee Clothing Co
Suits

41

8

Co

Engine

Diesel and

Sabre

Federal

small failures with

among

liabilities under $5,000.

Operating public utility

;Cummins

193

A slight increase oc¬

ago.

year

Pubco

Fargo Oil

Sulphur

Pinon Uranium

Delhi-Taylor Oil

involving liabilities of
climbed to 225

more

182 last week and from

from

gas

or

American

Pan

Canadian-Delhi Petroleum

1939.

Failures

etc.

Ray McDermott

Pacific Uranium

& Gas

Lodge Oil

Beaver

level of

below the pre-war

J.

Exploration

Advance

Aztec Oil

when 237 occurred, fail¬
off slightly from 267 in
similar week of
1954, and

15%
•

Financial Corp.

Industries, Inc.

Texas

from

the

products

corresponding date two years

Texas National

Petroleum Company

ago.

Genuine Parts Co
Auto

Higher in

parts distributor

week

Goodall Rubber Co
Hose, belting and packings

Gordon

Foods,

Inc

and

Manufacturer

.

Goulds Pumps, Inc
Pumps and water systems

Auto

insurance

and

'

.

_

Govt. Employees Ins.

8%

of

distributor

food products

1.00

8

--

22

total

4.5

1.10

8

67

eral

1.6

not

t Adjusted
g

York

9

<

6.00

250

2.0

the

complete




corn,

.

Continued

on

page

62

States

Natural Gas Company

hams,

MUSCHEH, PIERCE i CO.,

the general trend

Commodity Price Index
Rose to Highest
Level Since Nov. 7, 1952

Midwest Stock Exchange

New York Stock Exchange
American

MERCANTILE

of food

level.

INC.

Member

represents

Stock Exchange

BANK

BLDG.

•

(Associate)

DALLAS 1, TEXAS

Telephone Riverside 9033

Bell Teletype DL 196

Austin, Harlingen, Houston,

Lubbock, San Antonio, Tyler

and DL 197

Wholesale

for stock

-

wheat,

prices at the wholesale

as to possible longer record,
dividends, splits, etc.* •
Included in the $3.60 paid during 1955 was a $3.00 special divi¬
dend on Oct. 1.
I ►.if
»'
t; I„i '< U*.

Details

Three

wholesale price last

the sumof the price per pound of 31
foodstuffs and meats in gen¬
use and its chief function is
index

to show

for Government

employees only

•

were

lambs.

The

raw

Co

Grace Natl. Bank of New

W

FOR

Inc.,
was

CORPORATE SECURITIES

&

MUNICIPAL

8

were

the

tubes

and

Crampton Manufacturing Co.

I
TEXAS

„

in

208

1

SPECIALISTS IN

SAN ANTONIO, TEXAS

year ago

equipment

il

\

Alamo National Bldg.

ures

Wire

0
*

263 in the week ended

trom

week,

street,
level

Co

29

p

PORTLAND CEMENT

THE FRITO CO.

in

Increased

Week

Pfds.

&

LONE STAR BREWING CO.

Midwest Stock Exchange

ago.

year

a

Failures

i

week

week the agency

ures rose to

3.9

Coffee, tea and groceries

Cook Electric

LONGHORN
Members

Commercial and industrial fail¬

freight-

Coffee

Com.

COMPANY

In the correspond¬
last year 177,295 cars

6.1

I

^

Inc. L„'_

Cook

4%

0.25

62

HOUSTON NATURAL GAS CORP.

output

truck

and

Latest

'VV-■■■■.••

Warehousing

on page

INDUSTRIES, INC.

loss of 95 vehicles dur¬

a

week

and

TEXAS

jttt

of cars
151,385

to

the previous

cars,

Business

Connohio, Inc.

•

total

4.3

Printing and lithographing

Consolidated

8S

127,780 cars,
(revised)
The past

131,287

assembled.
reported
there were 23,605 trucks made in
the United States. This compared
with 23,690 in the previous week

10.0

Continued

ACTIVE TRADING MARKETS IN:

preceding week's out¬

that of

Last

coverings

Top

1

<

and 28,967 trucks were

'

Wall

>

ing the week.

Co.__

since Nov;

assem¬

decline of 3,592 units

the

showed

4.8

machines

foil

Aluminum

or

years;

1952, when it stood at 286.44. The

observance

amounted

a

3,507

by

Cleveland Trencher Co.
Cochran

or

below

,.

corresponding -date last year-. , • -^f
7,' V "Ext?n.dlng -the advances of the

than three

put, states "Ward's."
Last week's car output dipped

Churchill Downs, Inc

Trench excavating

with

production

below

7.3

foundry

and

and^\wth 276J6;3 bh^the ^

286:19 V earlier-

highest in more

-

the ^industry

trucks

units,

^egistered

on. March 23, the

previous week.

week's

3.6

Equipment
5

Railway

the

and

Co.

Friday

estimated

an

compared

blankets

Chicago Railway

Bradsteet/* IneV

Buick-Oldsmobile-POn-

seven

bled

2.6

4%

Good

Last week

in

8

Industry

tic branch assembly plants.

Manufacturing Co.,

Woolen

the

for

basis

Class A

60^

page

in volume due to the closing down

9.2

39

1.00

from
'*

Ami

"

9

rtV->

-

'•
?;'•',

Paymts. to

Central Coal & Coke Corp.__
Leases

% Yield

Based on

Trust, ctfs.

wells

oil

•:•;.*

•! '.. ?.. Approx.

including

'

>Hie State of Trade

"®-f''gf

Quota-

.

r

>'"V * V A *U; •?' *, >

7 ■'•'

•

'

.■•■v.,.,
Cedar Point Field
Texas

-

-

.

':

■

Years Cash

•,-' 't,f';• *f•*-.-1

.

'

Extras for

''Secutive
'»

'*

Cash Divs.

No. Con-

,....

...

"•'

-■•-■■

*»s

'-

Continued

AKIIfET
5

•

61.

(1729).

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

..

.

Past

Week

Direct
<

;

I

The

level

general commodity price
continued to rise last week.

Wires to New York, St.

Louis and other

and Waco

Principal Markets

;

62

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

(1730)

Continued from page

the

61

level

The State of Trade

since October,

of

wheat

the

pessi¬

areas,

the outcome
bill tended to

farm

new

60,900 bales, from 74,the

800 the week before, and were

supplies of available wheat.

smallest for any

prices again made sub¬
stantial gains with trading fea¬

in March since 1942.

Corn

producer market¬
ings. Oats prices held about steady
with offerings ample for the de¬
Sales of

grain and soybean

the Chicago

on

Trade showed

Board

the

cessions.

clined

the

some

volume
of

con¬

although

wholesale

coffee

to

a

cents

Spot

prices of from 3

liberal

tinued

to

of

cocoa

and

mount

like

to

advanced

ings

on

prospect

last

Lard

had

West

comparable

and

Southwest

Northwest

and

+5

Pacific

+3 to +7%.
was

a

moderate

rise

the

call

and

women's

coats and suits expanded slightly,
the

been

earlier

level

that

of

a

Volume

expected.

Hog prices continued upward with

and

was

year

in

jewelry

somewhat

below

ago.

millinery,

hosiery

apprecia¬

Dec.31,

1555

1955

5

1.80

year.

in

Corn

apparel, while pur¬
and

textile

some

lines

Federal

on

taken from

as

Board's

Reserve

the like

period of last

in¬

preceding week, March 17, 1956,
decrease of 3%

(revised)

was

3.7

29

1.26
'

"

.

:

-

-

4.3:

"

Manufac¬
6

14%

4.1

5

0.25

6%

3.8

5

0.20

7%

2.7

5

1.80

29

8

1.00

23%

5

0.80

10V4

1.00

13y4

6

1.2375

26%

4.6

6

0.775

15%

4.9

7

1.00

20%

4.8

5

0.80

11%

7.0

9

0.45

5

working

0.60

6

metal

Limestone

Limestone

0.40

25%

and

Co.__:

:

production

International Correspondence
Schools World, Ltd

a

Publishing

re-<

technical

&

International

For the four weeks ended:

reported.

papers

Press

for

Indiana

v

~

education

Textbook

Printing,
publishing
schools

March 24, 1956, an increase of 5%
was

3.8

>

16%

other industries

In the

year.

5
tissue

turing Co.

a

Presses

country-wide basis
the

sales

stores

Department

78

fO.Sl

Pulp & Paper Corp.,
and

Hydraulic

level of the previous week.

.

refining

Kraft

the

3.00

5.6

•,

Class A

home

below

were

32

in:

gas

Hudson

Summer

Co..

and

6.2

home

study

Interstate Eakeries Corp

For the period Jan.

Baking bread and cakes

1,

Interstate

parts

and

3.4

>

.

Engineering

Aircraft

1955.

Corp.

vacuum'

7.8

.

cleaners

Retail
York

trade

City
the

over

in

volume

last

New

Interstate Motor Freight

improved,

week

preceding

doubt

some

week,

existed

that

System

but

Common

executives

sales

the

for

with

the

estimated

even.

like

■

'

Power Co.
Operating

that

to

the

weekly

24,

1956,

in

Ivey (J. B ) & Co

1955,

Department

Jack

ended
7%

General

Leader

Kansas

March

recorded.

was

recorded.

For the

City Structural Steel

rise

of

16%
60

4.2

3.5

*

v

7.3

,

8

2.50

6

fl.10

23%

4.7

1.45

29%

4.9

9

0.17

2%

7.6

8

fO.76

plastic trays, etc.

Co.
cement

Kingsburg Cotton Oil Co

above

Cotton

of

seed, products

i

•

Kirsch Co

1

21

3.6

23%

6.5

Venetian blinds, drapery, hardware

:

1955.

21%

1.20

6

Paper plates,

period Jan.

1%

0.75

material

Manufactures

a

8

Keystone Portland Cement

1, 1956 to March 24, 1956 the in¬
recorded

1.6

-8

Organization

Keyes Fibre Co.,

change

that of the correspondig period

7.5

Pacific Coast

on

Kentucky Stone Co.___;

(revised)

no

6

-

/■

Corp

Service station equipment

For the four weeks

ending March 24, 1956,

baking

Kent-Moore

Road

decrease of 7%

Inc

parts for aircraft'

Buildings, bridges and tanks

below

preceding week, March 17,

a

Heintz,

Kaiser Steel

those of the like period last year.

1956',

chain

store

Jersey Farm Baking Co

Re¬

department

New York City for

period

&

Precision

decreased

utility

Operating public utility

pulling

the Federal

index,

public

Iowa Public Service Co._____

'*

Board's

store sales

of

of

J.

According
serve

week

possibility

7.5

,

carrier

Iowa Electric Light &

two percentage points short of

or

motor

sales

last week's volume would fall one

dex

expanded

De;.31,

1955

and

was

moderately in late deal¬
buying spurred by the
that there would be a

De:.31,

7

sportswear

Although the buying of Spring

Pay-nts to

8

in

Spring dresses last week.

for

tion

Hibernia Bank (San Fran.)__.

In the

There

total

larger decrease in pig farrowings
than

on

utility, electric and

Vermont

for the comparable period of 1955.

prices

year.

Public

would be able to equal the figures

re¬

12 Mos. to

Hubinger Co.

last

week

com¬

of

secutive

-

Green Mountain Power Corp/

the

some¬

ended

Bisedoi

gains were reported
in the wholesale buying of Spring

Store

in the period

+9;

Coast

bags, against 329,045 a
ago, and 157,358 bags on the

date

but

levels by the following per¬

Middle

333,376
week

that

to

centages: New England —5 to —1;
East —4 to 0; South +4 to +8;

con¬

now

close

1955 week.

trade

1955

ferings, and continued large of¬
fering from producing countries.
stocks

cars

mates varied from the

in

the United States, a lack of man¬
ufacturer interest in current of¬

Warehouse

new

reported

according to estimates by Dun &
Bradstreet, Inc.
Regional esti¬

lower

stocks

en¬

Wednesday the past week was 2
to
6% higher than a year ago,

at

their

prices moved

by

dealers

total dollar volume

The

pound.

cocoa

influenced

announced

promotions

previous week,

parable

the

steadier

cut-back in

a

in

the

tail

roasters

was

of

Noticeable

ported.

mod¬

volume

what below the level of the

week-end.

week-end

4

additional

similar

that

above

of

Easter sales

Automobile

moderate

somewhat

was

1955

the buying of women's
Spring and Summer apparel.

coffee prices de¬

Green

Leading
the

against

dollar

total

buying of food

slightly

was

couraged

Some improve¬

moderately

market
at

in

Quota-

-

•

1956 to March 24, 1956 a gain
of 3% was registered above that

the week with incentive furnished

protection

Consumer

level.

buying occurred late in

advances and

Period

% Yie'd

Extras for

Years Cish

was

erately exceeded the similar 1955

confined mostly to

immediate needs.

by

Like

Exceeded

and

spending at retail last week, and

further advances during the week.

in

Week

by

Shoppers increased slightly their

Soft wheat bakery flours made

ment

of

Level

pared with 37,700,000 the previous
and 47,200,000 in the same

were

for

sets

rom

1956, increased 9% above those of

Slightly

App-ox.

Includi-.g
No. Cpn-

dex of the week ended March 24,

Stimulated

Volume

Higher

week

Bookings

with en¬
of March
outstand¬
of 1955-

Easter Promotions Moved

vear.

dining

furnishing

Trade

Cash Divs.

bedroom

$

chases

1955-crop cotton during
week ended March 16 were

of

Daily average purchases last week
totalled 42,500,000 bushels as com¬

week last

Loan repay¬

,

moderate increase.

a

comparable week

reported at 88,277 bales,
tries at 35,527 bales. As
16, loans were reported
ing on 6,426,600 bales
crop
cotton.
<

continued small

in

volume

week.

the

by active demand for do¬
mestic and foreign account, and

GAINS NEW PRESTIGE

of

buying

Divs. Paid

and

suites

ous

The

ments of

tured

futures

the

in

a

high and steady the past week and

advances in check.

declined to

continued

mand.

increase

61

page

upholstered chairs and occasional

over

Trading in the 14 spot markets

reports from Europe,
large decreases in

crop

slight

reported

sustained at the level of the previ¬

Some

by

Uncertainty

by unfav¬
weather advices hold

and

Winter

from

mistic

retailers

Furniture

from

Thursday, April 5, 1956

.

WORLD'S LARGEST MARKET

clothing mounted considerably.'

sessions.

buying stimulated

and

children's,^

of

tables.'

Wheat closed sharply higher un¬

crop

finished
irregular early

Purchases

buying was in¬
agitation for an ex¬
port subsidy and a further taper¬
ing off in the rate of loan repos¬
fluenced

current move.

orable

week.

1955.

prices

following

movements.

prior week, grain prices generally
reached new high ground for the

der

highest

the

reaching

cotton

Spot

strong

And Industry

V

gilts

Continued

bly. The call for men's apparel
equalled
that
of
the
previous

price of all barrows

average

and

.

.

Kroehler

Manufacturing

Co.

9

1.55

•

Furniture

Kuner-Empson Co.

9

0.30

4

7.5

7

0.40

9

4.4

(Chicago)

8

2.00

56

3.6

Lakeside Laboratories, Inc.__

8

0.55

18*4

3.0

7

1.80

29%

9

0.60

15

5

0.40

6%

6.5

0.60

9%

6.3

Food

products

La France

Industries, Inc._-._

Upholstery

La Saxle Natl. Bk/

A NEW NIGH IN TOTAL REVENUE FOR

Pharmaceutical products

Langendorf United

THE 22nd CONSECUTIVE YEAR

West

Coast

baker

Bakeries

'

-

Lucky Stores, Inc
Retail

food

chain

in

6.1

.

-

,

4.0

northern

California

Ludman

For the twenty-second
straight year California Water Service

and

Company has

set

a

new

of customers served.
the

high in operating

revenue

awning

"Auto-Lok", alumi¬
type

windows,

glass
type win¬

aluminum Venetian

dows and jalousie

and number

doors.

<

•

.

.

Macco Corp.
Oilfield

In 1955 the
company's total income crossed

$12,000,000 mark,

Corp.

Manufactures
num

8

construction

and

main-

/

Marmon-Herrington Co.
up

ber of customers served

8

per cent

from 1954. The total

218,057,

up

7

0.40

9%

4.2

8

kl.05

36%

* 4.2

2.4

Heavy duty trucks

num¬

Maryland
was

,

tenance

Casualty Co

Diversified

10,123.

insurance

•

.

,

,

Maxson (W. L.) Corp

7

f0.37

15%

*7

1.40

28%

5

f 1.17

34%

3.4

Co.___

6

0.40

21

1.9

Eagle Oil Co., Ltd.
Ordinary

5

0.52

3.27'

6

0.10

4%

2.1

9

fl.90

39%

4.8

Electro-mechanical and electronics
apparatus

Our business is

providing dependable

growing California communities.

water

service

to

McCormick

29

More than 8800 stockholders

Spices
•

and

&

Co

McNeil Machine & Engineer¬

ing Co.

have

a

4.9

-

extracts

share in California's
booming economy.

Vulcanizers

Metals
Metal

Disintegrating
powders

Mexican

CALIFORNIA WATER SERVICE COMPANY




*

■

.

374

West Santa Clara Street
San

Jose, California

Property interests

Mission

-

-

;

-

15.9

«

Dry Corp

Concentrated citrus fruit juices

Mississippi Glass Co
Rolled
*

.

glass

Details

not

t Adjusted
k A't>>oi'rrh

1955

wire

the

glass,

complete

for stock
$1.05

is

etc.

as

to

possible longer

full

amount

of

company's quarterly rate is

shown above is

record.

dividends, splits, etc.
the

computed

on

cash

now

that basis.

dividends

paid

37Vfec and the
—

in

yield

Number 5522

-Volume 183

j,»

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

.

.

.

■i

rraMTi

WORLD'S LARGEST MARKETr^-v'i'irr •"'*

-

fri|

Dartmouth

-1

Study

GAINS NEW PRESTIGE

the report said that all
these,
including
employe#
ownership plans, are valuable methods, it added, "Any pro-*
grams
for
actively
prdmoting
share ownership need to be ac¬
companied by intensive educa¬
tional efforts stressing the long
term advantages of stock owner¬
ship and presenting a balanced
view of the meaning, the reward,
and the risks of shareholding."
of

stock

Stockholder Base

^

tJiUlftllllUIUCI

vDflMS

"

"Cash Divs.

'

•»
*

Approx.

'

% Yield

Including

..

No. Con-

Extras for

secutive

12 Mos.to

Years Cash

Dec. 31,
.*1955 :

Divs. Paid

Deploring general jack of stock knowledge and urging inten¬
sive educational efforts, New York business
group and Amos
Tuck School finds broadened stock
ownership handicapped by
Wall Street being too busy to bring in new investors.
Report
shows personal savings flow increased faster into other outlets

Based on,
Paymts. to
Dec. 31,
Dec. 31,
Quotation

,

1955

1955

$

Mode O'Day
-

?

Women's

Moore

children's

and

15

0.75

Corp.

5.0

apparel

(William S.), Inc

0.25

8%

than into

2.9

Retail chain stores

Morgan

wholesaler

9

0.40

8

1.20

7%
24%

4.8

-

--

Engineering Co
Furniture

Manufactures

National

American

1.20

5

Co

*

0.75

Gas & Oil Corp

3.2

16

4.7

Equipment

9

Co

for

oil

and

New England Gas &

fl.00

211/2

4.7

fields

gas

Electric

Association

1.00

16%

5.9

0.50

9

30

1.7

Lime Co

1.00

23%

4.2

Norfolk Southern Ry.

8

1.20

15%

7.7

Fire

Co.___

Northern

5

Corp.

f 0.72

Refractories

Redwood
and

fir

and

1.15

26

300

2.0

$0.69

12%

5.4

James P.

9

$1.98 '

62%

3.2

6

1.30

27%

4.7

7

—

0.325

Automatic

3.3

93/4

8

1.00

7.1

$14

5

1.00

17

"Outlets

automatic

5.9

refineries;

soda

and

23% '

4.3

the market value, of all shares list¬

3.8

1.00

143/4

6.8

Pepsi-Cola General Bottlers,
9

$0,475

103/4

4.4

6

15

0.925

38%

and

2.4

Silk

Textile

8

Corp.

1.00

15

6.7

fabrics

8

Pickering Lumber Corp
California,

Louisiana

$1.00

7.7

13

Portis

*8

0.80

6

1.00

Electric—

8

Corp

lumber

and

Portland

9

Steel

related

Iron

and

Corp.,

Co.,

Cold

1.00

8

6.3

16

middle
are

York and Division Offices

and ;

not

a

for

American

business

wisely investing individ¬
savings.
the

the

report took into
fact

operation

so

"realistic

...

has

evaluation

short

LET'S LOOK AT THE RECORD

ac¬

M'.I.P.

that

its

indicated
out of

0.20

ers

6%

2.9

time

a

.

.

.

Our "Annual

0.15

6%

electronic

0.10

2%

4.0

$0.33

9%

3.4

8

0.20

16%

1.2

were

and

Review of Life, Fire and

Casualty Insur¬

t Earlier Quotation.




formance of 95

not

record.
°

of

it

was

a

desirable

Stock

on

feel,

able, in part

Dec. 31. 1955 figure not available.

Continued

sure

Exchange mem¬
the report said, that
/ their own plan is not profitable,
while a quarter feel it is profitbers

because it brought

4, in other business.

page

64

the individual market per¬

issues, for 1955 vs. 1954.

a

Half

electro

1955" shows

previously."

method.

pro¬

complete as to possible longer
dividends, splits, etc.

Adjusted, for stock

stock

Stocks

seven

survey of Stock Exchange
themselves, the report noted
that only half of the respondents
felt M'.I.P. was proving an effec¬
tive means of broadening share
ownership. A third, of the firms
said it was not, and the remainder

2.3

8

and

the fact that

10 current M.I.P. subscrib¬

owned

In

cement paint

development

by

ance

firms

8

.1

Co.

not

Private Wires to New

hindered," it also said, "A new
market is not being reached
as

mechanical devices.
Details

Teletype SF 885
*

of

that

6

Reeves-Ely Laboratories

+

Los Angeles

647 South Spring Street
Teletype LA 533

Street

supplying large amounts

While

Bar and bulk candy

♦

of

count

Storage

Cold

t. c

of

that

groups

been in

6

Queen Anne Candy Co

duction

said

income

funds

ual

storage facilities

Research,

Los Angeles Stock Exchange
American Stock Exchange (Associate)

San Francisco

3.4

components

"Bondex"

Midwest Stock Exchange

is

City

Reardon

DISTRIBUTORS .TRADING FACILITIES

Stock Exchange

300 Montgomery

17%

in

Electric Co

v.

<•

0.60

house

Co.,

San Francisco

4.5

in

age Co.
Chicago public refrigerated ware¬

Quaker

•

Members:

promotion
of common

23%

Produce Terminal Cold Stor¬

Electronic

UNDERWRITERS

•

1.05

fields

Pyramid

Company

Corporation

First California Company

of

Detroit

companies

Corporation

McRae Oil & Gas

6.6

both

Interests

substantial

Owns

Pipe Line Co.

C. G. Glasscock-Tidelands Oil

1%

utility

Cleveland-Cliffs

v

good market from the standpoint

and

Portsmouth Steel

Company

Corporation

Ex¬

4.4

gloves

General

Electric

18

mills

Style Industries, Inc._

Hats

Stock

ownership

also

lower

Coast

West

York

in

It

holdings

Pope & Talbot, Inc.

^

little about them.

Texas

and

Ell-

Nevada Southern Gas Co.

by large numbers of per¬
upper income groups and
pointed out that one reason why
this market has not been tapped
is that these persons do not now
own
stocks because
they know

sons

manufacturer

Phoenix

—

stocks

products

gypsum

direct

of

5.0

temperature controls

Permanente Cement Co
Cement

0.75

9

Corp.

o n n.

dated with Norman F. Dacey '&

Southwest Gas

example,,

The report endorsed

drinks

Automatic

New

the

on

For

savings
increased
243%
during the same period. This is
further reflected by the negligible
change in the number of shareholders over that period."

journals

Inc.

C

dollar
*6

technical

and

BRIDGEPORT,

worth E. Rosen has become asso-

Bank of America.

combined flow of funds into fixed

sulphate

Publishing Co

Joins Norman Dacey
(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

Southern Nevada Power Co.

157%' from the
1937-41 average to 1952 while the

woodpulp

•

stock.

common

ed

chem¬

26

?

17th Street.

740

Nevada Natural Gas

long term of years as a
placement of per¬
sonal savings than has investment

1.00

qf

Associates, 114 State Street.

;

medium for the

change increased

bleached

of

Colo. —Robert
F.
Clayton has been added to the
staff of Harris, Upham
& Co.,

Cascade Natural Gas

have grown more rapid¬

.

5.4

Penobscot Chemical Fibre Co.,

Perfex

.

24

plants

Business

.

1.00

Voting and Non-Voting—

an-

DENVER,

over a

in

oil

and

Chairman,

large group
former members
a

FIRM MARKETS
-

savings

1.30

electric

Pennsylvania Engin'g Corp.,.

that

nounced

Club,

Athletic

Greene, entertain-

,

common

stock

controls

mills;

for

personal

ly

Controls, Inc

Manufactures

C.

committee

ment

California-Pacific Utilities

other than investment in

system components

6

Leonard

at

and other, business executives. The

Manufacturer of hydraulic & fluid

Soft

ownership, mutual funds,
of closed end investment
and
other methods by
the investor can own a part

°f capitalist America.

by Project Coordinator
Logan, Assistant Profes-

of Business Administration

Thursday, April 5, 1956,

on

sell the general

School, the report represents
year of work by 30 Wall Street
executives, investment
counsel¬
lors, officers of commercial banks

time controls

Parker Appliance Co

Penton

year.
Under
stock may
be

of

report said:

Paragon Electric Co

Mfr.

blocks

can not

a

supplier

Co._

wSX

the Downtown

at

anniver-

10th

Tuck

Radio, TV

ical

ber firms

*8

each

acute

M.I.P.

freight; Western States

Pacific Power & Light Co.—

Steel

general pubMc."

5.3

5.8

linens

Pacific Intermountain Exp.

Penn

investments among the

11%

15%

organization's

^

groups, on the benefits of direct

sor

Electricity

for

0.60

0.90

the

for hringing "new investors" and and cabbage dinner follows,
tbeiAr caP.ltal into the development
of.^me"c.tn buslness', the rep?rt
Harris, Upham Adds
aald' and tbe Pfncipa reason for
(Special to The Financial Chronicle)
tbls.ls and
lac.k of knowledge about
stocks

9

-

Five

Present "regular payment the-Exchange would be present.
' t°r increasing stock own- The group s get-together will beership are not meeting the need gin at 4:30 p.m. The corned beef

stock
shares
purchased through regular month- trusts
ly payments of fixed amounts.
which

9

President

Exchange

Twenty Club, announced that

public, particularly middle income

not the

as

Stock

and

present

best solu-

a

Issued

Packard-Bell

large risk

a

problem that will grow

Plan"

more

Service

Opelika Manufacturing Corp.

Motor

M.I.P.,

The Stock Exchange is so busy

mining

and

the re"the small

with present customers that mem-

tion to

products

Old Ben Coal Corp

Towels

of

change, also criticized the Exchange's own "Monthly Invest-

4.4

public Utility

gas

stocks

ment

9

Lumber

Northwestern Public

Coal

4.1

of

" ne mvests only ln one lssue'

Education, the Dartmouth
group determined and conducted
their own independent study.
The report released in April to

refractory materials

6.00

Electric

17%

said

If uT invests nnlvTn

±

Fund

majority

inyestor is assuming

Economic De-

the

and

the

all member firms of the Stock Ex¬

Co.
Redwood

^

American

in leading companies,"

port

Adult

products

&

^

velopment

carrier by rail

brick

^

the Committee for
5

North American

^

Rullev Koerner

held

"While
are

Although aided by grants from

Lime manufacturing

Pressed metal

time to

Research Council

New Jersey Natural Gas Co._
Operating public utility

Norris-Thermador

find

can

na*re-"

Business Administration Economic

operating utility companies

Common

significant proportion of the total
volume of business done by the
firms
answering the
question-

w

Owning investments in several

New England

did not represent a substantial or

bring in the new investor and his
capital.
This paradox is a finding of a
report, "Broadening the Base of
Stock Ownership," by Dartmouth
College's Amos Tuck School of

grade crude oil

National Tank

Anniversary Dinner

that the dollar aggregate of plans

ex-

handful of firms

Pennsylvania

and

gas

42V2

A.S.E. 5 & 20 Club

pansion, but New York Stock Exchange member firms are so busy
serving active customers
in
a
prosperous
period
that
only a

7.3

Toledo

of

fl.35

Natural

16%

furniture

Bank

business today needs

millions of dollars for future

(Ohio)
National

problem for

Effectiveness of NYSE "Monthly
Investment Plans" questioned.

5.1

-

Produces mills, cranes, etc.

Morganton

stock which forebodes serious

future business expansion.

Moore-Handley Hardware
Hardware

common

63

While

Broadening

on

.'•"•'rvf'/'

*

(1731)

"".I-Vtev

The report also
said, "It was uniformly reported

Copy available upon request

WALTER C. G0REY CO.
Russ

Building • SAN

TJ

FRANCISCO * California
i

Telephone YUkon 6-2332

Teletype SF 573

64

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

(1732)

Cash Divs.

Continued

from

63

page

Approx.
% Yield

Including

.

No. Con-

Approx.
% Yield

Including
Extras for

Quota-

secutive

12Mos.to

High

River

Welder

1955

Store fixtures,

8.3

Welex

y 1.36

6

3.50

24%

Myers, Inc.___

51

6.9

Gordon

Appliance
0.125

Women's

coats

5

2.5

Fluid

V,:. 8

3%

0.40

Oil

Royal Dutch Petroleum (NY)

9

56%

1.39

J/.

-:7

Vacuum

cleaner

Foods,

and

Boston

Inc

peanut

6

-

18%

1.00

products

5.4

Smith

18

2.00

8
varnishes

11.1

Fort

Engineering Works

$40

1.50

9

3.7

Retail

6

5

0.40

8.0

6

Sulphite, kraft and rag

f0.71

23%

Oil Co

0.60

2.7

25

f0.17

5

*6

4.00

70

5.7

8

f0.91

47

1.9

5.3

a

15%

>

1.1

Manufac¬

royalties

Gas Co.

Sugars, Inc

on

53

2.9

1.25

25

5.0
77>.

Electric Co.

\:.;/7a/v7;"--.'

17%

f0.95

8

5.5

10%

Public

Service

0.625

11%

Co.

*5

0.80

21

f 1.36

26

5.2

7

1.50

19

7.9

*9

2.00

50%

4.0

0.65

6

Paper Mills, Inc._

5

2.00

100

f
'

9

0.20

5%

1.50

34V2

4.3

2.25

33

6.8

characteristic

of

the

Over-the-

is

negotiation. If

in price exists

gap

a

prospect is found, the transaction does not

a

' ;

1,

"counter"

the

1955.

Electric

Co.

dealer

find

to

Market

the

thus

opposite. The

has

no

physical
;

a

execution

on

an

order

for

unlisted

an

security

Some "counter" dealers sell

directly to invest¬
they may have a
dealer following throughout the country consist¬
ing of retail firms that are always looking for
securities that present good values to sell to their j

complete as to possible longer record,
dividends, splits, etc.
Washington Gas &

negotiation ensues. The mere exist¬
buy or sell order is the incentive for

a

momentarily—often while the call is progressing.

for stock

Nov.

of

ence

themselves. In other

ors

and

the Seattle

The dividends show*, were paid

stock.

investor clientele.

cases

3.8

—6

to

practical matter, though, individuals in
any city of 100,000 or more can frequently pick
up a phone and call a dealer-broker and get an

Midwest

in

2.00

Southwest Natural Gas Co.—

believed

major characteristic, too, of the "counter"

As

3.8

Natural gas

Southern
Las

8

cities), may

limitations.

6.0

8

steels

effective

is

Over-the-Counter

Operates Louislawa sugarplantation

Southeastern

are

die. Instead
8
.

the Seattle Gas

A

after

f 1.55

9

of the

sellers

and

2.4

Wayne department store

Merger

who

a

market

(Alan) Steel Co.—

not

individuals

buying or selling interest in the instant
security, or investors who might be induced to
buy.
,
.'i:
The process of constantly seeking out buyers

9.4

1%

0.05

9

8

0.75

harbor

Details

(either locally or in other

include

Counter Market.

Cement

t Adjusted

—

Oil

often

producer

gas

Department stores
*

Southdown

1.6

papers

South Texas Development Co.
Class B

"making

49

7

Cold finished

3.1

of the country may

parts

f0.78

6

i

Younker Bros.

Sorg Paper Co

different

3.8

leaseholds

Wyckoff Steel Co

drug store chain

in

10%

Integrated steel company

Mining machinery

Sommers Drug Stores Co

dealers

0.40

,

Wood

know

a market" for a
given unlisted security. Prospects known to the
first dealer, or known to those other dealers he

8

Wolf & Dessauer Co

Co.
Paints and

to

of the country

3.9

Operating public utility

Smith-Alsop Paint & Varnish

business

might have a buying interest in a given security.
One, five, ten, fifty or more over-the-counter

contacts

class B——

Wisconsin Hydro

.;.

his

6

Wiggin Terminals, Inc., v.t.c.

attachments

Shedd-Bartush
Margarine

9.5

all parts

11%

Cement manufacture

22

2.10

9

is

in

9

Fixture-

&

turing Co.

Scott & Fetzer Co.

It

0.45

Thompson Hold¬

whey

and

inventory positions in the

assume

involved.

6

Condensing Co

Whitehall

2.5

Affiliated with producers of many
nations

-

gas

White Eagle

11.4

suits

and

2.9

Thursday, April 5, 1S56

.

.

wells

Corp.,

and

Western

appliances

Rothmoor Corp.

68

Services, Inc

oil

Westbrook
Oil

6

Heating

2.00

soda fountains

ing Corp.

Corp.

3.0

Lighting systems

Manufacturing motors, fans,

-

Jet

Welsbach

hoi6ts & cranes, and pumps

Roberts

13%

to

which other dealers

have

5.6

packager

Leading rice miller and

Robbins &

9

0.40

Oils, greases and soaps

Services

Rice Mills

1955

a7

Waverly Oil Works Co

production welding machines

Brand

Dec. 31,

1955

1955

3

0.25

9

Corp._

Dec. 31,

31,

1955

wish

interest themselves in

Weber Showcase

Resistance

Paymts. to"

Stainless steel

Based on

Paymts. to
Dec. 31,
Dec. 31,

1955

securities

on

7

Gas Co.

Washington Steel Corp

tion

Divs. Paid

Dec.

not

Based

5

Cash Divs.

31,

tion

Divs. Paid

Washington Natural

No. Con-

Dec.

12Mos.to

Years Cash

GAINS NEW PRESTIGE

Years Cash

Quota-

secutive

WORLD'S LARGEST MARKET

Extras for

.

Difference Between Listed

supplier

Nevada

Power

and

Standard

—

sheetings

ing Co.

5

Sulphite

bonds

&

coated

Toch

-

The

exchange market is often referred to as
an
auction market because a stock exchange
provides a focal point for the concentration of
bids and offerings of potential purchasers and

papers

Chemicals,

7

Inc.

9

Varnishes and

0.30

25

1.2

lacquers

Stern & Stern Textiles Inc.—

8

0.75

9%

sellers for all securities listed

7.7

Silk, rayon and nylon fabrics

Stuart

9

f0.99

30

3.3

39%

2.7

■

&

Co._

8

Pharmaceutical

Stubnitz

1.0625

In those

Corp

6

0.50

13V8

3.8

traded

Suburban Gas Service, Inc.—
*

land

Open-end
•

See

FUND,

mutual

57

page

0.60

24

7

0.86

3.8
2.5

holdings

TELE VISIO N-E L

TRONICS

16%

'

Tejon Ranch Co
California

0.64

7

gases

6

E

C-

INC.—

investment

11.55

7.4

co.

for this company's advertisement.

Tenn., Ala. & Georgia Ry. Co.

9

0.75

10

-

cases

where less active securities

7.5

Freight carrier

9

fl.05

31%

3.3

6

1.40

28%

5.0

on an

9

jo.39

12

3.3

8

0.50

10%

4.7

9

$0.75

26

2.9

Operates natural gas pipelines

Thompson (H. I.) Fibre Glass

The Over-the-Counter Market

.

....

Tobacco Products Export Co.
Foreign

Toro

tobacco

driven

is

interests

'

mowers

8

1.25

35y2

3.5

California redwood

United Piece Dye Works

6

0.10

2%

4.2

8

0.70

1.425

13 %

5.2

29%

4.9

Electric public utility

Vanity

gas

Oil

Co

8

f0.40

13 y4

3.0

*8

1.20

13%

8.7

9

0.40

4%

8 6

6

producer

Fair

0.40

9

4.4

6

1.50

••

Mills

Lingerie

Velvet
Ice

Freeze, Inc.

cream

Vulcan

Corp.

Wood

heels,

Warner

&

Machine

bowling

pins,

etc.

Swasey Co

tools,

earth

listed and

some

communicate with

t

Details

not

Adjusted

X Value

moving

complete

as

23 y4

6.5

ma¬

a

tremendous

market for

each

through

on an
An investor need not concern himself with the

intricacies

enumerated

other

private telegraph
their disposal.

instan¬

wires

above, since his dealer-

broker will obtain current market

quotations on
over-the-counter stock or bond, and handle
all details of purchase and sale.
The longer trading day in the Over-the-Counter
Market is often a distinct advantage to the in¬
vestor. On an exchange, securities can only be

any

3:30; in the Midwest between 9:00 and 2:30, and
the West Coast between the hours of 7:00 and

on

2:30. However, in most instances
ties

in the

or

unlisted securi¬

be sold any

time between 9:00 and 5:00
Midwest, and on the West Coast it's even

can

longer than that. Dealer-brokers in the Over-theare on the job from 7:00 in
the morning until 5:00 in the afternoon.

Counter Market there

Stock Exchange

Commission Rates

Counter Dealer

When

for you
the cost

exchange-broker executes

an

on

an

order

"net" basis

as

it is

more

often than

"as principal" or
termed in the parlance

buys from and sells to
a

!
i

in an exchange-listed stock, he tells you
price as well as the amount of his com¬
on
your confirmation slip. On the other

hand the over-the-counter dealer
not

vs.

Charges

you

of the securities business. This
or

means his profit
price he quotes you and
commission charge shown on his con¬

loss is included in the

there is

no

dealer-brokers, in
York, for instance, will be doing business
throughout the day with other dealer-brokers in
Boston, New Orleans, Chicago, St. Louis, Denver,

over-the-counter dealer usually
merchant does in other lines of busi¬
ness. In other fields when you buy a set of
dining
room furniture, a fountain pen or what have
you,
the merchant sells it to you at a flat price and
does not add any commission thereto. So with the
"counter" dealer.

Thus many over-the-counter

Angeles, San Francisco, Seattle and other
an integral part of
„their operations dealer-brokers stand ready to
buy and sell substantial quantities of the securi¬
ties they are
"quoting" and maintain inventories
in them. Some firms, of course, choose to act
solely as brokers and not dealers.
cities from coast to coast. As

Because of

to possible

for stock dividends,

represents last

splits,

published

'

not

can

taneously

chines, textile machinery, etc.
•

making

are

too

Los

5

Sugar production

Upper Peninsula Power

and

a

un¬
listed stocks and bonds. Most of

other facilities at

finishing

Utah Southern

are

sold over-thelarge to make a
exchange possible.

are

New

printing and

United States Sugar Corp

Oil

interest themselves in

them

Union Lumber Co

Fabric dyeing,

quite different. Here there

number of dealer firms from coast to coast that

Manufacturing Corp

Power

quick orderly sale

mission
On the Over-the-Counter Market the situation

products

exe¬

sold in New York between the hours of 10:00 and

continuity of any market thus created is
largely dependent upon his financial resources
and his willingness to thus risk his own money.

Natural gas transmission

Texas Eastern Transmission.

Insulation

counter when the blocks

The

Tennessee Gas Transmission.

Co.

over-the-counter dealer to

orders for unlisted securities.

are

exchange, it devolves upon the stock
specialist for each particular stock to create a
market, in the absence of sufficient public orders
to buy or sell, by, in effect though not in strict
parlance, putting in an order for his own account.
In other words, if you wanted to sell 100 shares
of XYZ stock and the specialist had no order from
anyone else to buy that stock, he himself would
be expected to enter a reasonable bid on his own.

>

Spring seats for autos

Petroleum

auc¬

ity in it.

j products

Greene

it. Genuine

marketing in a security cannot be main¬
tained, however, unless there is sufficient activ¬

Large Philadelphia department
,

on

tion

Strawbridge & Clothier
store

an

Many listed securities, too,

Over-the-Counter Trading

Paper Manufactur¬

Standard

sell to

or

cute customers'

Southern natural gas supplier-

Cloths

exchange firms also deal in over-thesecurities and any that do not must buy

from

and

Newsprint

Spartan Mills

7

counter

Vegas electricity supplier

Southland

7

Numerous

available.




longer record,
etc.

quotation of

is
1955.

competition, the spread between the

bid and the asked
Dec

31

'

fieure

6

quite

narrow.

figures

on more

active stocks

In less active stocks the over-the-

counter dealer must find contra-orders if he does

firmation.
acts

just

The

as a

It is true that

exchange commission rates more
are
lower that the profit rates
over-the-counter dealers are obliged to operate
on. An important reason for this is the fact that
often

the

than

not

of the over-the-counter dealer, be¬
frequently necessitating his taking the risk
of an inventory position, include the extensive
searching for matching bids and offers from
potential buyers and sellers.
When a security is taken from the Over-theservices

sides

Number 5522'.'.

IVolume 183

.

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

"ounter Market and listed on

sist of mathematical and non-mathematical ele¬

stock exchange,

a

insights as to the real value of a stock
may be gained by checking such things as its
earnings and dividend records, book value and
liquidating value. But the first three of these are
tied to the past, and subject to the fact that
accounting is an inexact science. And liquidating
value may be largely of academic significance,
if the corporation is going to continue in exist¬
ence. The anticipated future
average annual net
income of a corporation may be capitalized nu¬
merically, but not without reference to many
non-numerical concepts. These include the acu¬
men, initiative, imagination and forcefulness of
the officers and directors of the corporation.
Speculation as to how the present and possible
future products of a corporation will fare on the
markets may be handled numerically only to a

v

a

profit trading in it

comparable to the commission charges
lof exchange firms. Though the "counter" dealers'
rates

it

(profit rates may be somewhat higher, they may
|afford investors "better" prices than the less
(expensive service of exchanges.
Values
For

thing, the basic fact is that the price

one

lof over-the-counter stocks is not swollen by the

premium the public is ordinarily willing to pay
for exchange-listed securities. Then, too, active
listed stocks and the exchange stock ticker sys¬
tem provide a ready vehicle for speculation and
tend to center buying and selling decisions on
short-term price swings in lieu of "real economicvalues. Many apparently buy stocks according to
hoped-for price movement and not for true invest¬
ment
purposes, • their
interest being merely

I "where
The

certain extent.
When

"exchange aucItion-specialist system" I the spread between bid
and ask prices is close or narrow is no indication
that the investor gets good value when he buys
or that the seller obtains a price in keeping with

not do

Intelligent investors are quick to recognize the
fact that prices and values are two totally dif¬
As

pointed out before, the assumption of inven¬
an integral part of the over-thecounter dealers' task.-They must take the initia¬
tive in assuming such positions.
Although they
must be aware of and responsive to the foibles
of their customers, they cannot without unwar¬
ranted hazard buy securities for inventory pur¬

must be

tory positions is

which

eco¬

economic values may appear

somewhat

I elusive, but they are nonetheless real. They con¬

IContinued

from

I

The so-called "bait advertising"

lis

in

point. The lack of
adequate servicing for a product,
case

a

(regardless
uct

may

of how good the prod¬
be, is enough to incense

to

this

example

an

of thinking
who know from

men

their

examples

create

as

efforts

wealth

new

from

will

which

benefit.

And, in this connection, may I And, incidentally, this is how our
free competitive system flourishes.
say that the quality of a product
It may be said that individual
and the quality of the service for
that product emanate from the philosophy is best molded through
the

character

of

duce

sell

tain

and

who

men

it.

pro¬

Quality in

cer¬

respects is a magical mirror

that reflects the philosophy of the

people who make up the organi¬
"

zation.
.<

*.

>•

■■

■

,-*r- c

••

y-t

/■>

j

t

,

r

,j

.

a

measured

number

When

skilled

hour;
but you cannot buy enthusiasm;
you
cannot buy initiative; you
cannot
buy
devotion of heart,
per

keep in
of

Quality stems from the work of
men. But the word "qual¬

ity"- has been so misused that to¬
day it has little significance with

Certainly, when it is

public.

used to direct attention away

from

defects, it is misleading and dis¬
honest."
,

...

You have

freedom

,

seen a

'

/

7

whole industry

tive and

society

a

of

'new

development

competition.
For example, in

my

own

busi¬

the

same

price, the market quickly

responded in volume. The success
of

this permeated the whole or¬
ganization, encouraged improve¬
ments in other products and thus
stimulated quality-thinking down

through the entire organization.




are

individual

that

we

initia¬

moving into
in material

are

pales

that

„

mation,

know

you

as

auto¬

development

rapid

basis

to

intelligent

action."

,

of

pros¬

people who make
organization. Otherwise,

the

business

that

will

be

repudiated
by the public and cease to exist.
This emphasizes the
ment

human ele¬

probably the most im¬
portant. Because in this modern
age there must be
a consumer,
the investor and the employee.—
with

and

all human beings, each

are

ideas about
should

ness

the

what

busi¬

be.

in

Lastly, and in the final analysis,
you cannot divorce economic man
from the social man. I simply can¬
not believe that the people who
man
our
intricate technology in
the

to

years

inte¬

be

can

come

and proficient performers
without
some
substantial
creed

grated

beyond their work and their pos¬
sessions.
7 7V

technical problems, the extent of
which will be frustrating to those

deeper.

not

material

the problem goes much

ready for them. Make no mis¬
take about it, this is an age for
new
things, more production for
more people and at lower cost.

could very well
blind us to the exacting demands
of maintaining our civil liberties.
things

The wealth of the Roman citizens
hastened

Profit
In

agement
take
is

&

considering

must

not

risk. The

a

Risk

the

be
•

man¬

afraid

to

of profit

essence

risk.
Our

new,

.

objective should not be the
instead, in¬

would

I

from

and progress
stimulates happiness.
It has been said that good man¬
nothing

conduct.

the

em¬

of

hate

our

now

to

see

prosperity
become

an

the

ques¬

20

years

academic

to

do

I

of

it

is

small business alike
If it

And,
to

leave

in closing,
with you

I

would

some

our

be thus served.

can

not for the

were

exchanges and Over-the-

Counter Markets, investors of all types would find
it almost impossible to quickly retrieve the capital

they put at the disposal of governments, munici¬
palities or corporations. This is one of the many
reasons
why it is socially important that those
engaged in the investment business thrive. / :

tried

have

major issues

than liberty of

point up the
face. They are all

Finally, if

ment

dedicates

there

is

itself to

limit

no

a

population estimated at 913,000.

This

to

we

surmountable.

manage¬
the task,

future

to

includes

around

area

an

in

and

Ohio,
third
largest city in Ohio. A subsidiary
of the company operates a transit
system in Columbus and suburbs.
Columbus,

the

For

pros¬

months

12

ended

Dec.

31, 1955 the company had electric
and heat operating revenues of
$39,487,000
and net income
of
$6,646,000. w
v.-

great America.

our

Columbus & So. ttltio

(

El. Co. Bonds Offered

Joins Paul Brown Co.
(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

Dillon, Read & Co. Inc. and The
Ohio

Co.

headed

an

ST. LOUIS, Mo.

investment

Lorch,

banking group which released an
offering for public sale yesterday
(April 4) of a new issue of $12,000,000 of Columbus and Southern
Ohio

Electric

Co.

first

ing,

Midwest

Mr.

mortgage

members

and

Lorch

bonds

They

deemable

under

at

scaled

prices

are

from

deemable

like

words of

as

LOS

at
A.

at

all

of

the

102.46

from

the

&

with

Samuel

B.

Co.

in

With Richard Harrison
(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

Cal.—William

SACRAMENTO,

of other

sale

Calif.—Byron

has become associ¬
Logan & Co., 210
Seventh
Street.
Mr. Curl

Franklin

dur¬

presently outstanding series
simultaneously redeemed.
Proceeds

Staff

J.

previously

was

fund

101.90%

bonds

York

Exchanges.

recently been en¬

ANGELES,

with

West

ing the 12 months ending Sept. 1,
1970 if

Build¬

New

Curl, Jr.,

ated

in 1985, and are re¬
a whole at the option

company

has

Joins Logan

also re¬

sinking

a

Stock

was with the local office
Goldman, Sachs & Co.

of

option of the company at re¬
demption prices scaled from 105.74
in the first year to 100% after

31, 1985.

with

pdst he

the

March

the

of

r W.
Paul

W a 11 e

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

redeemable

are

—

now

gaged in another field, but in the

the company of 3.6356%.
The

is

Jr.

& Co., Paul Brown

Brown

bonds, 3%% series due 1986. The
bonds are priced at 102.738% plus
accrued
interest, to yield 3.60%
to
maturity.
The
issue
was
awarded
at
competitive bidding
on Tuesday at an
interest cost to

are

H.

jHerring has become affiliated
with Richard A. Harrison, 2200
Street.

Sixteenth

of the

bonds will be used to carry on

Joins Walston Staff

the

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)
company's construction program,
including the payment of bank
SAN FRANCISCO, Cal.—Larry
loans which were incurred for ad-" G. Fisher is now associated with
ditions and improvements.
The Walston & Co., Inc., 265 Mont¬

company's construction program
contemplates expenditures for ad¬
ditions and improvements to its
electric

one.

w ^
This Edgar Lee Masters:
"Did it occur to you that per¬
with ethical
sonal liberty is liberty of the
Instead, it is toughness

agement is "tough-minded."
has

of

hired mercenaries.
R6me fell to the Barbarians.

telligent management of the risk.
progress,

decline

the country to
And

tion

is

the

pire. They put their leisure and
their luxury before liberty. They
abandoned their duty to defend

avoidance of risk, but
That

obsession with

an

vital to

are

asset to

mind, rather
the belly?"

of the

I believe that

both exchanges

Savings thereby become
society and not a problem. The beauty
that the capital needs of both big and

an

1961 to 100%
And yet

contemplate
good reputation.

a

manage¬

cannot

perity for the
up

the over-the-

remuneration.

ever more

pay

mechanization,
lose sight

great

sure

wherewithal with which to provide jobs for ever
more workers at ever less human effort and at

pects in this

satisfy the investors. In this age

of

ment

be

individual dealer you

or

business must earn
its employees and

course,

profit to

for

a

atomic energy and jet propelsion
will in
the
near
future impose

•

when we found a process
making
gypsum
wallboard
lighter in weight but with much
greater strength and sold it at

we

the golden age of Greece
in fact, anything the world
yet known.
V"

by

ness,
for

future,

the

aspect

and,
has

change: its product standards be¬
cause

(,

the fact

in

a

from They
achievements.

considering
mind

That which

devoted

benefitjs

part of the continuing revolution

mind and soul.

the

social

individual

their

.

of

movements

and

.

For, as is well known, you can
buy a man's physical presence in
a certain place; you can even buy
muscular

knowledge of achievement. That
being true, management should
keep its people sold on the eco¬
nomic

the facts and make

on
a

and courageous

the character

is founded in
such

to seize

those facts

Of

refer
how

they and the public will

(the buying public.

|

of

one

to

Through the medium of stocks and
bonds idle capital of individuals, banks, institu¬
tions and the like flows into trade and industry
and makes it possible for business to obtain the

capital

and not toughness of

"Essen¬
tially, it is the attitude and the
qualities and training that enables

Integrity in Business
And Higher Labor Skills

is not necessary

dollars

It is no exaggeration to say that
and the Over-the-Counter Market

For survival he

few years ago,

a

million

a

economic life.

heart. To quote William James of
Harvard

large and small stores in
business, so it is with over-the-

of

doing business with has

in which he is

purpose,

lines

counter firm

determinants of the real value of the

of

indifferent treatment

or

to investment values. Just be

His

15

page

get good

you

for a firm to
thoroughly trust¬
worthy and to have good judgment with respect

taking inventory posi¬
prices cannot consistently be out of
line with real values. Particularly in regard to the
non-numerical elements which go into the mak¬
ing of the real value of a security in which he is
to assume a position, he must, as a general rule,
have knowledge superior to that of the lay trader.
Therefore, an important contribution of overthe-counter dealers who take important inventory
tions.

*
as

counter dealers. It

cognizant of the elements, listed above,

are

securities

nomic values.1
Basic

other

purchases

nomic forces will in due time exhaust his
scene.

com¬

and values from both

inventory positions at prices
values, the eco¬

and drive him from the

unless they take cognizance of basic

Just

out of line with basic economic

ferent things.

own

-

dealers for the account of their banks and

capital is exhausted.

assumes

over

panies.

So it is with the over-the-counter dealer. If he

habitually

of the country
institution's

own

account do so almost
entirely
the - counter dealers. Investment
officers, of these institutions, too, are continually
buying and selling government, municipal and
corporation bonds and stocks through "counter"

have

consistently

selling their

or

stock for their

Inventory Positions

.

the intrinsic value of the stocks he wishes to sell.

poses

after his

so

buying

through-

regard to basic economic values,
he may at times make money, but sooner or later
he will book losses. And although he may remain
"in the market" for an extended period, he can¬

fact that under the

major insurance companies

when

stocks without

is the price going and when."

mere

individual

an

Officers and directors of the 14,000 banks and
the

-

/

J.

65

positions results from the fact that their market
pricing must be influenced definitely by intrinsic
corporate value factors. They must stress value
consciousness over quotation consciousness.

ments. Some

>ver-the-counter dealers ordinarily lose interest

|in it, for they cannot make

(1733)

public
service

Street,
and

members of the
San
Francisco

New

York

Stock

Exchanges.

properties of about $26,-

000,000 during 1956 and
000 during 1957.
The

gomery

$28,000,-

operating
utility providing electric
in two areas in Ohio with

company

is

an

James B.

Taylor

.

Taylor, member of the
York Stock Exchange, passed

James B.
New

away on

March 26.

66

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

(1734)

.

.

.

Thursday, April 5, 1956

Continued from first page

Bank and Insurance Stocks

As

By ARTHUR B. WALLACE:

We See

J•

20% from some base period, the fatherly
government
Washington should see to it, if necessary, that the in¬

say,
at

This Week—Insurance Stocks

come

The securities markets, on

balance, have again in 1955 been
the fire-casualty insurance companies. In a year in which

good to

underwriting results, while good, failed to do as well as in some
years, these companies again rang up large gains in in¬
vestments in their portfolios on top of the all-time high totals
they had shown in 1954. These showings include both realized

Stock
Ownership — Dartmouth Eco¬
nomic Research Council—Amos
Tuck School of Business Ad¬

recent

ministration, Dartmouth Col¬

include income from

the

Broadening:

of

Base

and unrealized

lege, Hanover, N. Y. (paper) $1.
Forecaster

Canadian

bulletin

Weekly
Market

—

Canadian

on

picture—8 weeks trial subscrip¬
tion, via airmail — $5.00. The
Canadian
Forecaster, Depart¬
ment A, 111 Railway Exchange
Building, Kansas City, Mo.
Economic Survey of Asia and the
Far

1955—United

East

Nations

An anomalous

trend in high
banks

Press,

University

2960

York

Broadway,
New
N. Y.
(paper), $6,

27,

(cloth), $7.50.
Successful

Action:

Executive

A

excellent gains as well as the companies that

equity-minded.

Specifically, St. Paul Fire and Marine, which has upward of
85% of its assets assigned to fixed income securities (Govern¬
ments, state and municipal bonds, corporate bonds and preferred
stocks) reported a gain in the value of its investments (including
with

Columbia

showed

have long been

any

—

aspect of the data is that despite the downward

grade bond prices in a period when the country's

selling high grades in order to supply funds for the
units that are essentially bond-

were

investors

sity Press, 2960 Broadway, New
York 27, N. Y. (paper), $2.50.

Nations

investments.

voracious loan market, insurance

Publication—Columbia Univer¬

Statistical Yearbook 1955—United

gains in portfolio valuations, and of course do not

realized

some

profits or losses) of $9,279,000 in 1955, compared
$14,069,000 in 1954. It will be argued that the gain included
of the new premium volume for the year; but this totaled

only about one-quarter of the 1955 total gain, and some of it went
balances.

into cash and agents'
But

the

made by companies com¬
mitted to the equities lists. While the improvement in prices of
high grade common stocks was impressive in 1955, results in 1954
were better, with the industrial average doing much better in that
year than in 1955.
/
'
•'
v:":
really

large

gains

results

ecutive

—

Schleh—Prentice-Hall, Inc., 70
Avenue, New York- 11,
N. Y. (cloth), $10.
Fifth

Tin

Its

and

Uses

—

Articles

on

•

years

as

$120 millions for Continental Insurance

Company
aend

announced

equal to over $32 a share of the
after adjustment for the 20% stock divi-

even

only recently,

stockholders.

craft and methods of

and as yet not approved by the "
with some 46% of
fixed income media, showed about a port¬
$102 million. There has never been a time

total admitted assets in

pewter wares that can be hard¬
ened by heat-treatment—Quar¬
terly journal of Tin Institute —
Copies on request — Tin Re¬

a

North America,

of

pewter foil for basis of handi¬

producing

(equal to $24

share of the split stock); or $160 million in the case of Insurance

outstanding stock

Hartford Fire, another company

folio betterment of

over

in these

companies' affairs when, in
portfolio valuation took place.

in

a

Strike

Practice

Vote s—Current

and

Con¬

Proposed

trols— Herbert S. Parnes

—

In¬

Relations

dustrial

Section, De¬
of Economics and

partment

Sociology, Princeton University,
Princeton, N. J. (paper), $3.

bear markets, when they develop, will neutralize
large proportion of these gains; but the philosophy of one of
a
large insurance company still holds:
that in a cycle, each succeeding market high is,
historically, a new
high, and each low a new one. So over an extended period these
companies attain their portfolio growth despite the fact that it

Mortgage

Lending—Com¬

parative

Markets

ence—J.

E.

and

University

Press,
N. J. (cloth), $4.
Voluntary

Experi¬

Morton—Princeton

would be

impossible for them to liquidate their
of equities.

Support

Princeton,

America's

disadvantage.

enormous

holdings

on

Its Face

|,rv\

to

study the matter,; the whole idea is.absurd on its face.
point of fact it is a denial of that dynamic, quality of
private business which renders it able to adapt itself to.

.

changed and changing conditions and thus to serve the
public well. It is interesting, though, to see from official
figures how utterly unrealistic the notion is. Take, first,
the concept as
as

it relates to income. The national

accounts

■

prepared and published by the Department of Com- ;
shows "income

the

over

years?

Gf

an

not.

course

example

or

The

verv

sug¬

two: In 1929

na¬

originating in manufacturing was $21.9 bil¬
lion, or some 25%. of the total; in 1933 the figure was $7.6
billion or about 19%; by 1941 it had
grown to $33.0 bil¬
lion, or 31% ; and in 1954 (the latest date for which such
a
figure is available) it was $89.9 billion, or 30%. Or

best, with marginals trailing.

again, wholesale and retail trade contributed $13.4 bilb'on
or
15% in 1929; $5.5 billion or 14% in 1933; and $17.3
billion or 17% in 1941. By 1954 the figure was $52.0 bil¬
lion or 17%.. Once more, the railroads of the country

As it makes for better comparability, the per;

.

tional income

accompanying tabulation gives each company's 1954 and
1955 gain in portfolio valuation, including realized losses or
gains
share figures have been added.

Absurd

Of course, to the observer who has taken the trouble

gestion is absurd. Take

The

in the two years.

of

deviation is to his

constant

How, for example, could Insurance Company of North America
its nearly a third of a million shares of Standard Oil of
Jersey? An additional point is that most insurance com¬
panies utilize only the better grade equities. It is this group that
back

regularly prepared and
published, for example, by the Department of Commerce.
The concept is,
obviously, a static one so far as the relative
growth or other changes in the various branches of the
economy is concerned. It assumes that there is some period
in the past which is
/'right" in these respects, and that
any deviation from that period or that set of relation¬
ships is wrong or "unfair"—unfair to the farmer if the

Have the shares of each of these industries remained

market

comes

Now let us
notion squares with the statistics of the
various lines of business as now
a

tries to total national income.

New

Urban

feel should be done for the farmer.

originating in" each major industry.
technically defined, but suffice it to say here
that roughly it is the contribution of each of the indus¬

the investment officers of

Union

or

how such

The term is

a

Avenue, Columbus 1, Ohio.

to do

see

merce

two-year period, such gains

To be sure,

search Institute, 492 West Sixth

philosophy of farm subsidy is, of
sketchy and is intended as illustrative rather than
all
embracing. It does, nonetheless, set forth clearly and
fairly what it is that the politicians say they are trying

In

Consider such mark-ups of portfolio valuations for the two

C.

Edward

This account of the

course,

were

.

in getting ex¬

practical course

of the farmer is

increased by a like amount in the
period of time. This obviously, is a much broader
concept than the earlier one, and has been
put forward
mainly in times of political stress, but, nonetheless, is
still hgard from time to time.
same

^
.

Colleges and Universities:

Sur¬

Received

during

the

nancial
6

East

Aid
45th

17, N. Y.

to

Education, Inc.,
Street, New York

(paper).




$6.6 billion

Pc Share

Aetna Casualty
Aetna Insurance

1955

19.62

11,583

12.87

10,380

10.38

8,490

8.49

4.22
6.15

3,660

7.85

2,264
8,447
1,068

1,851

___.

8.64

2,357

American Surety
Bankers & Shippers

9.15

17,289

American Insurance

12.34

922

5.66
3.56

its $8.3

billion

*

9,328

9.33

Continental Casualty r
Continental Insurance^

16,274

8.13

5,375
11,367

1933; $8.5 billion

72,574

14.55

47,546

9 51

Federal

Insurance

12,362

4.58

7,908

2.92

Fidelity & Deposit
Fidelity Phenixj:

4,395

30.99

3,066

7.66

70,877

17.72

46,165

11.54

Fire

Association

7,589

11.16

4,845

7.12

Fireman's Fund

24,696

8.23

12,314

4.10

Firemen's

28,359

14.18

13.328

6.66

8,099

12.46

36,628

12.77

Insurance

Glens Falls Insurance
Great American Insur

4,760

7.32

19,400

-

6.77

Hanover Fire

4,930

9.86

2,733

5.47

Hartford Fire

49,482

19.79

52,797

21.12

Home

Insurance

59,015

14.75

31,507

7.88

95,205

21.55

Massachusetts Bonding
National Fire*

14.69

2,327

4.65

64,819
1,168

9,594

19.19

National

4,711

9A2

Fire

4,751

7.92

3,142

5.24

Hampshire Fire

4,711

11.78

3,150

7.88

5,551

21.03

3,125

1184

3,194

3.99

Insurance Co. of No. Amer.__

New

Union

Northern Insurance
North River Ins

______

Pacific Fire

Fire

& Marine

13.67

1,406

7.03

20,631

Providence Washington
Paul

»

8.88#

2,734

Phoenix Insurance

St.

7,108

2.34

20.63

13,112

13.11

2,609

6.52

665

14,069

4.39

9,279

less

8.46

759

3.79

Security Insurance __!

2,422

8.07

369

1.23

9,357

13.37

5,883

8.40

United States Fid. & Gty

16,442

8.03

8,118

3.96

United

10,549

5.27

5,503

2.75

6,786

6.79

2,796

2.80

States

Fire

Westchester Ins.
♦Group

data.

JOn

split

stock.

in

8.1%

well, relatively

>

"

1929: $3.7 billion

in

or 9 2%
in '
1941; and $16.6 billion or'

If

speaking, than

of the

some

'£■-i,

others.
.

..'lt

•

'

;

"

.

in evidence. Between 1929 and

from 61.9 to

.

.

study price changes,

we

a

• ■

■

'

.

■

'

-

■

•

■

similar set of changes is

1933 wholesale orices fell

(1947-49

equal 100); from 1933 to 1941
they rose from 42.8 to 56.8; from 1941 to 1954 they moved
up from 56.3 to 110.3. The changes were, resoectively,
—31%, +33%;, /+94%>. Now turn to individual sets or
groups of prices; Fuel, power and lighting materials de¬
clined 70.2 in|929 to 56.1 in 1933, or 20%. They rose 15%
from 1933 to 1941; they rose another 68% from 1941 to
1954. Rubber and products declined 32% from 1929 to
1933; they

from 52% from 1933 to 1941; from 1941

rose

to 1954

they rose 48%. The course of the orices of metal
and metal products was, from 1929 to 1933, down 24%;
from 1933 to 1941, up 26%, and from 1941 to 1954 up
100%;. It would seem that on the basis of the farm phi¬
losophy of the politicians there ought to be programs to
insure parity to a number of products that do not originate
on
the farms
an
idea which all, we have no doubt,
—

would

recognize

2.90

1,691

___

or

1.66

Seaboard Surety

Springfield Fire

5.2% in 1929; $1.9
3.6% in 1941; and

5.5% in 1954 is not the only branch of the economy which
fared

5.37
5.68

9.5%

or

,

.

Boston Insurance

or

2.2% in 1954. Evidently agriculture, with

or

Per Share

17,662

Agricultural Ins.

or

billion

(000 omitted)

Fiscal

Year 1954-1955—Council for Fi¬

"originated" $4.6 billion of income,
or 4.8% in 1933; $3.8 billion

GAIN IN INVESTMENT VALUATIONS

of the Sources, Volume and
Purposes of Gifts and Grants

vey

as nonsense.

Change Is Natural
Now

in

economy such changes as these
motivating forces responsible for the growth of
this industry and the decline of that, and accordingly,
the continued progress of industry as whole in its ability
to meet the wants and needs of the times, however much
are

a

dynamic

the

they may change. That such factors have been at work
during the past two or three decades is evident enough

'

•»

^Volume 183

Number 5522

j

.

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

.

from the statistics.:One convenient

measure

inchca^nii

or

of such

change is to be found in the number of persons >'
engaged in the various lines of business. • Of course,
mechanization and the like affect

are

of the

some

'

:

Had

better

not

begin all
/thinking about agriculture.
1*

r

■

we

■

Continued

-

"

.

from

1

1

again with

over

".

1

111

our

'

12

page

Can the Distribution System
credit; (recently

mortgage

American

and .the

economy

loosened).

American standard of living.

(e) ' High
consumer
inventories, particularly of durables,

kept

But

■

in
■

borrowed

demand

sense:

a

from the future.

Under

elements of

strength,

on

-the positive side are:
upsurge in private
investment to be maintained, if

The

(a)

not

accelerated.

(b) The further accumulation
of inventories, with stress on

,

the

enter 1956.

as we

f

<

ratios,

inventory-sales

low

The

(d)

possibility

of

war-

tax relief.

ranted

in-

The rounds of wage

(e)

which

creases

.

continue

in¬

the

flationary spiral.

(f) The constant increase in
productivity.
;
Finally, in the words of Mr.
-Sinclair, "the year 1956, as a
whole, will yield the highest eco¬
nomic activity, the largest national output, and the greatest volume
of industrial production this na¬

'

tion has
-

You

ever

known."

can

accept

the boom side.
^

*

Distribution's
Can

Productivity

the

wholesaler

expansion that

in

has taken

will continue to take
the American economy?

place

and

place

in

Quite frankly, I don't know.
Much

will

depend

upon

his

to
put on wide
lense
glasses and to consider objective¬

^ability

ly, impartially and personally the

changing
As
think

good
it

of distribution.

pattern
as

has

breath-taking

I might
(or
is)
the

and

you

been

of our econ¬
omy has not been matched by the
productivity of our distribution
pace

system.
We
in

example,
will

with

less

cost of distri¬

a

making it possible
for more
people to have more
things for less money.
Of course, you know that the
New York and New Jersey area
abounds with them; as do most
other places where population is
are

concentrated.

Not

long ago, I went into

of the

14 stores of

firm

a

one

known

the "Two Guys from

Harrison."
I could have bought almost any¬
thing
our
family
wanted
or
needed, from clothing to toys, to
records, to appliances, to hard¬
ware, to building materials.
To
get it, I had only to wheel out a
cart, as in a grocery market, pick
as

what

I, Wanted

from

com¬

spent

the construction of
nearly 3,000 new super markets.
Equipment and fixtures will add
another $290 to $330 million. This
is 60% more supermarkets than
built last year.

were

ductivity
sources.

ital

expenditures
technology shave

of

huge

and

cap¬

improved

(smaller.

Automation

thing around the

isn't

corner.

and

some¬

It's here;

and
has been for a long time.
Without it, it would have been a

the

of

in

handled;

the

for

reasons

increase

items

of

num¬

approxi¬

For many of you in
the hardware business this doesn't
like

many

in

are

items, but

some

bailiwick.

your

A

the

supermarkets, is de¬
veloping
the
shopping
center.
People have automobiles.
They
need a place to park them. They
are
more
than willing to carry
their own. And, once parked, it's
just like the farmer when he used
to
go to
town in the so-called
good old days. He took the buggy
and
old
Dobbin
to
the
livery
stable
and
then
proceeded
to
handle all of the familv's shop¬
ping needs; even to a few beers
for himself, if he was so inclined.
So,

today

have

we

centers, and will have

ping centers, and
will

There

be

on

New

One

physical impossibility for even 65
•million workers (the largest labor
'force in our history) to have pro¬

of

duced the millions of cars, appli¬
ances,
television sets, furniture
and
other ' components
of
the




branch

shop¬

and

more.

frills.

More

more,

fewer

are

than 10,000 dis¬
operating in the

more

houses

States, according to a re¬

issue

of

Business

Harvard

Filene's

at

Branch

the

all

word.

in
It

the
is

a

usual

no

department

.wrapping,

sense

combination

discount

bargain basement.

fancy

no

retail sales.
There would be no

house,

There

store

on

and on.

and those

be lowered

must

in distribution must

of

us

be awake to

the full

implications of our changr
ing world.
First of all, it is not necessary
to view this situation with

alarm.

Perhaps, the first and most im¬
portant mental hurdle to cross is
that of tHe dollar sign and the
percentage point.
The

must be

point

percentage

replaced by the dollar sign in our

thinking
result
s

and

from

that

in the actions

that thinking.

This

applies with equal force
segments of the distribution

to all

chain; the factory, the distributor,
the retailer.
Return Based on Investment

look upon the returns

We must

get in

we

vestment,

relationship to
rather

than

as

iri-

our
a

per¬

of the sales dollar.
A
dollar invested in stock
that turns over every other week
centage

are

ac¬

him

display them

how

that

so

In this distribution revolution,
packaging will assume ever great¬
er
importance; just as it has in

have

the

job of furthering the
advertising- message,
but
they
must be utilitarian, must have a
retail bite, a reason for the con¬
sumer to buy.
Here are just a few
samples of what I

mean:

(1) Sears is now testing a new
package for paint. It contains just
enough for one square foot of wall
area.
The package is a polyethelene celophane envelope. 18 colors

An

prising
placed

(April 4)

issue of $25,000,Pipe Line Co. 30year 3V2%
sinking fund deben¬
tures.
The debentures, due April
1, 1986, are priced at 100% and
accrued interest to yield 3.50% to

maturity.
The

invest

as we

manufac¬

that scale.

on

That

in

scale, just

mass

ture

means

that factories must

more money

packaging,

going one step beyond and elimi¬
nating the card so that the pur¬
chaser

/...

can

the

see

angle.

every

used

product from

"

(3) Bon Ami,

and

;

>/

product knbwn
is using a
with redi-punched

for

a

50

will

more

from the

and

be made away

store, not inside of it.

Wholesale distributors
to

have

counts, ho delivery.

known

Already it would appear to be a
phenomenal success. It might well
be a turning point in U. S. de¬
partment store-history.
Carson,

phasis

shy

going

from

em¬

on

away

complete stocks of
that

certainly

will

to

The old-fashioned

move

the

mer¬

swiftly

consumer.

want-book

or¬

the

pro¬

the

con¬

18-inch

present main pipe lines from Ba¬
ton Rouge, La., to Helena, Ala.
Total

of

cost

dental

this

line

inci¬

and

equipment is estimated at

approximately
$25,000,000. The
company's present system extends

Louisiana, Mississippi, Ala¬

and into North Carolina and Ten¬

The present expansion program
has been prompted by an increas¬

ing demand for petroleum prod¬
ucts
and

growing out of the industrial
economic, development in the

South..'
Plantation

*

7

owned

by Stand¬

is

?

-

ard Oil Co.

has stepped up sales for dozens of

products

shares

year.

company's customers include the
three controlling stockholders and
a number of other leading petro¬

of paper tape that peels off

(4)

The

aerosol

new

a

tab

easily.

package

you sell.
(5) Vending machines moved
$1.7 billion worth of products last

America's 10 "hottest" products
the
trends
and
drastic

ard Oil Co.

Oil Co. which hold 48.83%,

leum

reveal

of

The

stock.

common

companies.

The

fund for the de¬
for annual pay¬

sinking

changes in distribution. They are:
package
mixes,
the
"instants,"
frozen
foods,
processed
meats,
automobiles,
recreational
prod¬
ucts, casual clothes, detergents,
children's
products
and
appli¬

bentures provides

ances.

including April 1, 1961 and there¬

The

magic

today -is
ing

not

mean

devices

More

gins

is

word

packaging

convenience.

than

this

But

simply labor-sav¬

for

housewife.

the

lated

with

packaging designed to
operational
problems for

to

retire

calcu¬

1960,

in

than 97%

more

of

are

prior to maturity. They
redeemable at the option of

the

company

the issue

after

103 V2%

at

and

to

at

prices decreasing to the
amount, and are re¬
deemable for the sinking fund at
principal
100%.

convenience be¬

ever,

beginning

ments,

During the five years 1951-1955

of the com¬
increased from $12,—
172,847 to $26,232,478 and gross
You, as a retailer, whether you income before interest, income
like it or not, will inexorably be taxes and income deductions in¬
drawn face to face with facts. You creased from $4,938,522 to $14,should like it. For, significant and 729,845 in the same period.
solve

operating

revenues

have

pany

the wholesaler and the retailer.

important

and

not

be

to

over¬

is the fact that retailing
is
not
being supplanted,
it is
merely being changed.

Joins Television Shares

looked,

Just

as

customers

your

ing changed; by
income
pattern;
mated

$5,000
trend

bracket
toward

be¬

entirely new
with an
esti¬

an

million

14

are

families

or better;
population

in

the

by

the

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

There

will

Joins Wm. R. Staats

the

be

gage

Hansen

William

but

are

your

life if

you

Whitehall Sees. Adds
Leo Geremartis has been added to thfe staff
of

Whitehall

tion, 80

Mass.

—

Securities

Corpora¬

affiliated with
&

Staats

R.

Ill

Co.,

Joins A. M. Kidder
Chronicle)

Fla. —Law¬
C. Richter is now associated

JACKSONVILLE,
rence

with A. M. Kidder &

Co., 122 West

Forsyth Street.

Joins Hill Richards
(Special to The Financial

ANGELES,

LOS
R.

621

of

Chronicle)

Calif. —John

associ¬
Co.,
South Spring Street, members
the
Los Angeles
Stock Ex¬
with

become

has

Wheeler

ated

Hill

Richards

&

change.

Butterfield Adds to Staff
(Special to The Financial

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

BOSTON,

now

(Special to The Financial

Con¬

in

you

is

Street. >. ' '

Sutter

hill isn't going out of busi¬

surprise of

Calif.—Earl

SAN FRANCISCO,
E.

are

still

was

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

The
people who
are
buying
goods today, and will buy more

the people
who drive automobiles, shop in
supermarkets,
read
advertising
and hear it on television, want
better things but have never had,
and do not particularly want, the
plush store treatment.

He

Street.

formerly with McDougal & Co.

tration

tomorrow,

Salle

La

South

135

Corporation,

Management

concen¬

and suburban living and
shopping; by 65 million jobs and
factory take-home pay averaging
$72 a week; by a gradual but in¬
creasing upgrading in the wants
of
the
average
individual.

,

CHICAGO, 111.—John R. Jamieson is now with -Television Shares

Chronicle)

JACKSON, Mich. — Albert B.
Hammond is now with H. H. But¬
terfield & Co., City

Bank Building.

Federal Street.

Joins Federated Plans

un¬

brands, to place their

chandise
and

to

are

use

for

327-mile

a

(New Jersey); Stand¬
(Kentucky) and Shell
27.13%
and
24.04% respectively of the
company's
127,500
outstanding

holes.

in

more

the

of

pipe line for refined petroleum
products which will parallel its

years,

package
They are sealed with

new

in advertising,

pre-store sales
education. Decisions to purchase,
even to the brand to be purchased,

from

struction

nessee."

for the
think
that the only folks who buy and
carry are those who arrive in 10
year old jaloppies.

a

will
sale

company

ceeds

slide trend in the card packaging
of small hardware items. It is now

ness,

on

market, yesterday

bama, Georgia and South Carolina

turned only twice a year.

going to have to sell

the

a new

Plantation

tinental and Cadillac trade; mort¬

are

Morgan Stanley & Co.

on

(2)
The blister, or skintight
plastic housing is already a land¬

produces more profit at 1% than
it
would
at
10%
if
the
stock
We

underwriting group com¬
64 investment firms and

headed by

across

available.

are

Plantation Pipe Line
Debentures Offered

000

Packaging

goods

serv¬

charge

point in go¬

The cost of getting
goods from producer to consumer
ing

show

the public will be impelled to buy.

does

There
count

single

unadorned value.

supermarket,

ices,

store

goods.

shopping

more

biggest department
America, Filene's of Bos¬
ton, recently opened a suburban
branch in Needham, a Boston sub¬

no

while it
specialty
$32.90 to sell $100 worth of

then

and

and where to

the department or

costs

super¬

3,000 in 1946.

and

department store
$100 worth of sales

Review; and they account for be¬
tween $8 and $10 billion worth of

-

market sales have been the

of

up

total cost of $11.20,

the

of

of the

rings

a

thirds

two

f; poured

unit has become smaller

at

cent

forth urb*-' But that of itself wouldn't
goods ?1«±. unfteard-of
quantities be news, though it is symptomatic
and unprecedented manufacturings at the trend.
However, this de¬
store
branch
isn't
a
efficiency. The man-hour content partment
per

foot

square

$40

stores in

combination

per

will reach

phenomenal

cases

and

United

going to the supermarket.

One

seem

$76

with

billion

ber

with

store sales

Food

total

customer, sells $700 worth of
merchandise per square foot, com¬
per

for the average

estimated $800
in 1956—

an

be

have

doubled, tripled and
quadrupled the pro¬
of our raw materials

home. This firm grosses
$40 million annually.
car
could be gassed up
while I
shopped and if I was
go

over

pared

this year—on

emphasis

some

The

For

With

and the hardware retailer cash
on

production

during the last.
It is already taking place.

thought-provoking fact.

hardware

the

decade

next

than there has been in

of them
#

the

within

bution

mately 5,000 today compared with

these predic¬
ations or not, as you choose. Most
*of the prophets are decidedly on

.

as

My

distribution has not

.

.

expert, versed in re¬
tail selling; the kind of a man
who
can
help a retailer select
goods on the basis of rapid sale-

the grocery store and in the drug
store.
Not only will packages

distribution

of

added

pace.

million

tion.

:

of

legitimate

Our distribution sys¬ hungry,
without
reparking,
I
tem is charged with moving these could have visited a fine restau¬
goods so that more of our people rant and had an excellent meal
can
enjoy more of our products. for a reasonable price. The value
It is not a responsibility to be added
by distribution for
this
taken lightly.
store averages about 19%.
Whether we like it or not, there
Stephen Masters, a New York
will be a greater change in distri¬ discount
operator, averages $40

The pressures of popula¬

(c)

j.

der taker will surely giveaway to
modern - merchandiser; a sales

a

ability

and

'

house"

shudders down the back

pletely stocked shelves, ask ques¬
tions, from a few bpt extremely,
intelligent sales people," check Out

r

*'

Houses

"discount

so-called

out

*

«

words

bution and

facturing from 10.6 million to 16.2 million, or from 23%
to 26%; wholesale and retail trade from 7.8 million to
12.0 million, or from 17% to 19%; and transportation
from 3.0 million to 2.8 million, or from 6.5% to 4.5%.

".

Discount

'V

money

20% of the

9.3%; mining from 1.0 million to .8 million, or
from 2.2% of the total to 1.3%; contract construction from
2.3 million to 3.6 million, or from 5.0% to 5.7%; manu-

.

are

function

1954: Agri¬

total to

;

Chicago

experiments.

retailer.
But those shudders ought to have
the same effect as a charge of
electricity applied to the proper
place in the seat of the pants, for
not only are discount houses here
to stay, they have every right to
stay. They are performing their

interesting changed that

more

■i,>.

the

*

Here

of

similar

promotion

sends

-

occurred in the quarter century from
19^9 to
culture from 9.2 million to 5.8 million, or from

Scott

conducting

The

people
engaged in an industry, and mechanization may and often
does proceed more rapidly in some than in other indus¬
tries. Nonetheless, by and
large, the number of people
engaged ini the various ; industries •• affords interesting
evidence of /change in their relative importance in the
1 economy.
I
;
;
j
-

JRirie~and

the number of

67

(1735)

*

Joseph L. Seybold
Joseph L. Seybold, Vice-Presi¬
dent of Kalman & Company, Inc.,

(Special to The Financial

A.

Bousquet
Dlnnt.

Minnpannlis

has

nassed

awav.

Chronicle)

WORCESTER, Mass.—Hormidas

is
Tnn

now
91

with
TTlm

Fedrppt

68

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

I

(1736)

.

Thursday, April 5, 1956

..

* INDICATES
:

in
Inc., Grand Junction, Colo.

Abundant Uranium,

it Atlantic County Development Corp.
(letter of notification) 150,000 shares of com¬
mon stock (par 10 cents).
Price—$2 per share. Proceeds
—For

N.

Grand Junction, Colo. Underwriter—Ralph M.
Davis & Co., Grand Junction, Colo.

Center,

York.
Atlas

★ Addison-Wesley Publishing Co., Inc.
March 26 (letter of notification) 12,000 shares of class B
common
stock (no par) and 1,200 shares of class A
stock

(no par).

ciated

1

for

Airfleets

(par 10 cents).
Price—$1 per share. Proceeds—
prospecting and exploring costs and equipment. Of¬
Whitesboro, N. Y. Underwriter—
V. T. Smith Investments, Sherrill, N. Y.
*

•

For

fice—115 Main Street,

RKO

Danger Light Corp.,

production and development of various models of the
Light. Office —1755 Rand Tower, Minneapolis,

Atlas

Minn.

com¬

stock

I., N. Y.

Underwriter—Wagner & Co., New York.

Alpha Beta Food Markets, Inc.
shares of common stock (par $1).
Price—$20 per share. Proceeds—For expansion program.
Office—La Habra, Calif.
Underwriter—Dean Witter &
Calif.

Offering

Expected

—

per

Corp., Memphis, Tenn.

v

stock (par 50 cents). Price—$1 per share. Proceeds
—For engineering and certification
program and work-'

■

.

ing capital. Office—Room 928 Bowen Bldg., 821 —15th
St., N. W., Washington, D. C. Underwriter—Greater Con¬

Washington 7, D. C.

American Insurors'

Development Co.
400,000 shares of common stock (par $1).
$2.50 per share. Proceeds — To expand service
—

20,000

shares of

$1.75

—206 North

Virginia St., Reno, Nev. Underwriter—lfid
America Securities, Inc., Salt Lake City, Utah.

Big Ute Uranium Corp., Overton, Nev.
(letter of notification) 3,000,000 shares of com¬
mon stock.
Price—At par (10 cents per share). Proceeds
—For-mining expenses. Underwriter—James E. Reed
Co., Inc., Reno, Nev.• •* /
/•
Oct. 28

Proceeds—To retire short-term bank debt and for work¬

Jan.

convertible subordinated

mining

Office—Salt Lake

expenses.

Underwriter—None.

.

.,

.

1' /

March 29 filed (by
amendment) 100,000
of capital stock (par

additional shares
$1). Price—At market. Proceeds—
Office—Boston, Mass.
y
'

For investment.

Bonus Uranium, Inc., Denver, Colo. ;
Oct. 28 (letter of notification) 3,000,000 shares of capital
stock (par one cent). Price—10 cents
per share. Plro.

ceeds—For mining expenses. Office—1154 Bannock St.,.
Denver, Colo. Underwriter — Mid-America Securities,*

Inc., Salt Lake City, Utah.

;;k

:

★Broad Street Investing Corp., Now York
March
shares
-

30
of

filed

amendment) 1,200,000* additional
capital stock (par $1).- Price
At market.

Proceeds—For

investment.

'

.

B-Thrifty, Inc., Miami, Fta.
$25).

Price—$38

tional

per

share.

.

retail

?

San Francisco




to

all

offices

"-V*
'

common

stock (par

open

stores.
Business
Supermarket
Northwest 37th Ave.. Miami. Fla.
writer—None. Statement effective March 7.
—

addi¬

concern.

Under*

Chicago
-

Private Wires

:•

Proceeds—To

Office—5301

Philadelphia

.

(by

Nov. 23 filed 37,000 shares of class A

—

Cleveland

Canadian
Feb.

Office—479

trucks.

Delhi

Petroleum

Hemp¬

Underwriter

—

Ltd.

filed

28

698,585 shares of capital stock (par 10
cents) being offered for subscription by stockholders of
record March 5, 1956, at the: rate of one new share for
each five shares held (with an oversubscriptioh priv¬
ilege; rights to expire Apirl 6.
Price—$5 per share
(U. S. dollars)/ Proceeds r-^ For advances to Cana¬
dian Delhi Oil Ltd., a wholly-owned subsidiary, who will
the funds to repay bank loans of $1,350,000, and for
general corporate purposes. Underwriters—Lehman Bro¬
thers and Allen & Co., both of New York
y/ r
%'
use

★

Ceco Steel

Products Corp.f (4/10-il ). :-<>•• "
210,000 shares of capital stock (par $10),
of which 26,679 shares are to be sold for acfcount of the
company and 183,321 sharesifor account of certain sell¬
ing stockholders. Prlee—Expected around $22 per share.
March 20 filed

Proceeds—For

working capital.

Underwriter

—

Horn-

blower & Weeks, New York.

★ Central Illinois Electric & Gas Co.
April 2 filed 40,000 shares of
be

offered

for

subscription

by

.

stock (par $10) to

common

eligible

employees

of

Company.
★

Central

Illinois

/

Light Co.

,.

•

,

March 15 filed 100,000 shares of common stock (no
par)
being offered for subscription by common stockholders
of record April 3 at the rate of one new share for each
10 shares held; rights to expire at 3:30 p.m.
(CST) on
5

19.

Employees of company may subscribe up to
(CST) on April 16 for unsubscribed shares, if
Price—$51.50 per share. Proceeds—For construc¬

p.m.

any.

tion

Underwriter

program.

New

March 28

Securities

Public

Service

(letter of notification)

employees.
000.

Corp.,
'

.

Vermont

ber of shares of

pay

Union

—

York.

★ Central

common

stock

an

Corp.

undetermined

num¬

(par $6) to be offered to

Price—Not to exceed

Office—121

West

an
aggregate of $50,Rutland,' Vt. Proceeds—To

St.,

for stock purchased in market.

Chance

(A. B.)

Underwriter—None.

Co., Centralia, Mo,

March 16 filed 85,968 shares of common stock

(par $5),
50,000 shares are to be offered to the public and
the remaining 35,968 shares are to be offered in
exchange

of which

Porcelain

four

shares

Products, Inc.
Chance

of

stock

common
for each

stock

at

rate

Porcelain

of

share

(exchange offer to remain open up to and including
May 9, 1956). Price — To be supplied by amendment.
Proceeds

To retire obligations incurred in acquiring
9,132 shares of Porcelain stock; and for working capital
and general corporate purposes. Underwriter — Stifel,
Nicolaus & Co., Inc., St. Louis, Mo. Offering—Expected
today (April 5).
—

Coastal Chemical Corp., Yazoo, Miss.
March 22 filed 399,986 shares of class A common stock.
Price—At par ($25 per share). Proceeds—Together with
bank loans, to be used to construct
tilizer plant. Underwriter—None.,

and operate

a

fer¬

Colohoma Uranium, Inc.
Nov. 9 filed 2,500,000 shares of common stock

(par ona
per share. Proceeds—For explora¬
development expenses and for general corpo¬

cent). Price—40 cents
tion

and

purposes.

Office—Montrose,

Colo:^Underwriters-

General Investing Corp., New York: and Shaiman &

Co,

★ Burton Picture Productions, Inc.
March 26
mon

(letter of notification)

187,738 shares of com¬
Price—$1 per share. Proceeds
production of two full length pictures. Office—

stock (par 10 cents).

—For

Offering—Date indefinite.

bank loans and for new
determined by com¬
petitive bidding. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co.
Inc.; Morgan Stanley & Co. Bids—To be received by

construction.

at

company

to

>

•

and

Elmont, L. I., N. Y.
Philip Gordon & Co., Inc., New York.

F, due 1981. Proceeds—To

...

it Bond Investment Trust of America

Proceeds—To be used to modernize a store and for
gen-'
era! corporate purposes.'
Underwriter—W. R, Olson Co.,

Pittsburgh

automobiles

Turnpike,

Columbia Gas System, Inc. (4/10)
1 /
1
~
March 14 filed $40,000,000 of 25-year debentures, series

★ Blue Ridge Mutual Fund, Inc.
March 29 filed (by amendment)
400,000 additional shares
of common stock
(par $1). Price—At market. Proceeds
—For investment. Office—New
York, N. Y.

sinking
debentures, due Feb. 1, 1966. Price—At par (in
of $1,000 each),
plus accrued interest.

Boston

leases

stead

Denver, Colo.

City, Utah.

denominations

New York

Underwriter—

Y.

contracted and for

Associated Drugs, Inc.,
Bemidjf, Minn.
28 (letter of
notification) $150,000 of 6%

-

Mines, Inc.
$900,000 of 8%

Price—100% of principal amount.
Proceeds-^-To make additional cash payment on purchase

writer—None, sales to be directly by the company or by
■alesman of the insurance firm. '■ "

•

filed

1, N.

debentures due 1976.

Ariz.

Sept. 16 filed 78,006,081 shares of common stock to be
offered for subscription
by holders of life insurahce
policies issued by Public Life Insurance Co. Price—20
cents per share. Proceeds—For
working capital. Under¬

•

17

York

•'

rate

Blue Lizard

Office—Oklahoma City,' Okla. Underwriter
—Glore, Forgan & Co., Chicago and New /York.

.

properties.

Underwriter—Lamey & Co., Boulder, Colo.

(par one cent). Price — Three cents per share.
Proceeds—For exploration and development costs. Office

ing capital.

Fergus Falls, Minn.

for exploratory work on mining
Office—1424 Pearl Street, Boulder,

stock

.

fund

used

Oct. 19 (letter of notification) 9,000,000 shares of common

it Anderson-Prichard Oil Corp. (4/24)
April 4 filed 200,000 shares of cumulative preferred
stock (par $50). Price—To be
supplied by amendment.

Feb.

be

New

ISSUE

★ C. L. C. Auto Metal, Inc.
16 (letter of notification) 3CG,000 shares of com¬
stock (par 10 cents). Price—$1 per share. Proceeds
—For purchase of additional vehicles.
Business—Rents

for

(letter of notification) 9,300,000 shares of com¬
stock (par one cent). Price—Three cents
per share.

Big Ridge Uranium Corp., Reno, Nev.

con¬

E. Wood & Co., St. Paul,
Minn., and J. M. Dain
Co., Inc., Minneapolis, Minn.
*

Phoenix,

(with an oversubscription privilege); rights to
expire on April 20. Price—$11 per share. Proceeds—
For investment. Business—A
registered investment com¬
pany. Underwriter—None.

Colo.

cumulative

.

REVISED

March

held

mineral

Harold

Co.,

Co., Birdsboro, Pa. (4/6)
Dec. 30 filed 92,636 snares of capital stock
(par $1) to
be offered for subscription by stockholders of record
April 5 oil the basis of one new share for each two shares

mon

(par $10) to be offered for sub¬

Finance

S. F.

Proceeds—To

—

scription by common stockholders on the basis of two
preferred shares for each 11. common shares held. Price
—$40 per share. Proceeds—To enable company to write
a larger volume of insurance
premiums. Underwriters—

Public

B.

ITEMS

mon

April

Feb. 23

Casualty Co., St. Paul, Minn.

vertible preferred stock

Arizona

For investment. Office—Engle—
Lee Higginson Corp., New

Big Horn Mountain Gold & Uranium Co.

10 filed

business.
.Office
Birmingham, Ala.
Underwriter
Odess, Martin & Herzberg, Inc., Birmingham, Ala.

&

—

Underwriter

^

mon

filed

Proceeds

Underwriter—None.

★

27

share).

principal amount.' Proceeds—To develop a new area in
^western
Pennsylvania.
Office —1431
Ferry Avenue,
Camden, N. J.

★ American Hoppi-Copters, Inc., Washington, D. C.,
March 23 (letter of notification) 300,000 shares of com¬

March

Las Vegas, Nev.

,

Underwriter—None.

Anchor

-V

-

★ Automatic Cafeterias, Inc.
April 2 (letter of notification) $50,000 of five year 8%
debenture bonds/series A, due Jan. 1, 1961.
Price—At

v

Price — $10 per share. Proceeds — Together with
other funds, to purchase
1,000,000 shares of common
stock (par $1) of American Frontier Life Insurance Co.

—

•&;

~

Investment Go.,

wood, N. J.

today.

$1).

Price

"-'if

Feb.

Feb. 15 filed 175,000 shares of class A common stock (par

Feb.

a

York.

American Frontier

tinental Co.,

common;

common;

Atomic Chemical & Electronic
Shares, Inc.
17 filed 400,000 shares of
capital stock (par $1).
Price—To be supplied by amendment
(expected at $10

★

March 12 filed 100,000

Co., San Francisco,
(April 5).

Corp.

exchange for preferred stock. Proceeds—For payment of
bank loans, and for capital and
surplus. Underwriters—
Rex Laub and Max Laub, of
Tremonton, Utah, and M. D.
Close Mortgage & Loan Co. and Jack
Hemingway Invest¬
ment Co., of Las Vegas, Nev.

(par $1). Price—$2 per share. Proceeds—For
working capital. Office — 62 Third Avenue, Mineola,
L.

Diego

Jan. 9 filed 20,800 shares of class B common
voting stock,
of which 12,000 shares are to be offered for
public sale
at $50 per share and 8,800 shares are to be offered in

Inc., f Minneapolis,

150,000 shares of

San

common;

preferred stock.

Atkins

mon

Corp.,

cumulative preferred stock (par $20)
which will become issuable upon and to the extent that
shares of common stock are convertible into shares of

(letter of notification) 10,000 shares of common
stock (par $1). Price — $11 per share. Proceeds—For

it Allstate Properties, Inc.
March 29 (letter of notification)

RKO Pictures

000 shares of 5%

Feb. 17

Underwriter—Craig-Hallum,

Co.,

one share for each share of Albu¬
four shares.for each 5.25 shares of
2.4 shares for each share of San Diego
common; 13 shares for each sharg plWasatch cumulative
preferred;'arid 1.3 shares for each share of/Wasatch
common.
The registration statement also covers
1,250,querque

j

A stock

Minn.

Oil

Avenue,

PREVIOUS

None.

and

Wasatch Corp. on the following basis: Four shares
one of Atlas common;- 2.4 shares for
one share of

and

it Adirondack Uranium & Mineral Corp.
March 19 (letter of notification) 300,000 shares of class

Aircraft

Corp.

Feb. 28 filed 9.890,095 shares of common stock (par $1)
to be issued pursuant to an agreement of merger with
this corporation of Airfleets, Inc., Albuquerque Asso¬

Price—$17.50 per share. Pro¬
ceeds—For working capital and advances in connection
with the company's new headquarters.
Office — Cam¬
bridge 42, Mass. Underwriter—None.
.
,
common

purchase of property, etc. Office — Brigantine,
Underwriter—Pearson, Murphy & Co., Inc., New

J.

Fifth

246

ADDITIONS

SINCE

•

March 30

(letter of notification) 3,000,000 shares of com¬
mon
stock (par one cent).
Price—10 cents per share.
Proceeds—For mining expenses.
Office—319 Uranium
Feb. 23

•

be

120 East 41st St., New York

(EST),

noon

repay

Underwriter—To

on

April 10..

17, N. Y.,

up

>v,

★ Columbia General Investment Corp.

„

/:

March 29 filed 100,000 shares of eommon stock (par $1)
to be offered for subscription by stockholders only. Price
—A

maximum

additional

General

of

Proceeds—To make
including; stock, of Columbia
Insurance Co. Office — Houston, Tex.
$4.50 per share.

.

investments,

Life

Underwriter—None.

/

'

★ Commonwealth, Inc^ Portland,
>
^
^
March 23 (letter of notification)-5,912-shares of 6% cu¬
mulative preferred stock 4xr be offered to shareholders
for a period of 30 days and then to others.-Price—At par
($50 per share). Proceeds—.For working capital.. Office

—Equitable Bldg., 421 S. W. 6th Ave., Portland 4, Ore,
Underwriter—None. "
w;'
^
*
★ Commonwealth Life Insurance Co., Tulsa, Okla. t
stock: Price—To
supplied by amendment. Proceeds—For working cap¬
ital, etc. Underwriter—To be named.
;

March 28 filed 70,000 shares of common
be

Consolidated Cement Corp.

(4/18)

March 28 filed 150,000 shares of common stock (par $1).
Price—To be supplied by amendment. Proceeds—To re¬
duce

bank

loans

writers—Merrill
York.

"

and

for

expansion

program.

Under¬

Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane, New

fWS"

Number 5522

183

Volume

(1737)

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

.

March

$10)

March 9 filed 115,276 shares of common stock (par

filed

28

40,000 shares of class A common stock

(par $5) and 80,000 shares of class B common stock (par
cents). Price—Of class A stock, $12.50 per share, and

of The

Mengel Co. at the rate of one Container share for each

of

Cuba

50

The

shares.

Mengel

two

exchange for

in

offered

be

to

offer is

Container's holdings

when

stock

common

stock has

Mengel

of

1

—For

,

March 30 filed 300,000 shares of capital stock (par $1).
Price—At net asset value plus a premium of 5%

American

—Continental

V/l:

City, N

Crater Lake Mining & Milling Co., inc.
March 8 (letter of notification) 575,000 shares

Jersey

stock.

of

common

Price—50 cents per share.-Proceeds—For

Office

expenses.

1902

—

San' Rafael,

East

mining

pay

-

>

•

Colorado

Dixie Aluminum

;! stock

B.

F.

S.

ISSUE

Paso

>v

-

Common

(Offering

•

Securities

Corp.)

'

;

(S.

-

-

Fuller

D.

Co.)

Wells Fargo Bank—_

;

$30,000,000

<

;

April

25

(Wednesday)

/

v

,

$299,000

\

-

463,641

shares

■" *.. ;

■

^ Vr.''

Common 7

„—

iCommon

(Offering to stockholders—no underwriting)

;

-

'•-

(Offering to stockholders—to be underwritten by Dean
Blyth & Co., Inc.; and The First Boston
V
.?
Corp.) 100,000 shares

••

'

.

General

Witter & Co.;

-«

Bonds

1

/

April 26 (Thursday)
.

American

(Offering

Transportation

stockholders—to .be

to

Mason,

:.;•

..

.

Lynchburg,

Inc.,

Va.

;

23

Oil

filed

«

^

'

if Dodge & Cox Fund, San Francisco, Calif.
^ April 2 filed (by amendment) 21,068 additional shares '
of beneficial interest in the Fund (par $1).
Price—At

Corp.—Debens.

'

by i

underwritten

Proceeds—To

Corp., Carrollton, Tex.
500,000 shares of common stock (par 10
cents). Price — $1 per share. Proceeds — For working
capital, to be devoted mainly to acquiring, exploring,
developing and operating oil and gas properties; and to
pay off $13,590.80 liabilities.
Underwriter — James C.
McKeever & Associates, Oklahoma City, Okla.

Feb.

Wisconsin Electric Power Co._

Common

&

Power Co.

(Bids to be invited)

/

(Monday)

April 9

Sierra Prefabricators, Inc
*

;

Doctors

$10,000,000

shares

56,025

%

V
r

be Stone

stockholders—Dealer-Manager to

to

writer—Scott, Horner &
public offer planned.

-—Preferred

& Co.)

Forgan

Wisconsin Electric

Common

Co..

Webster

&

(Glore,

share.

per

No

(Tuesday)

Anderson-Prichard Oil Corp

$1,018,996

Price—$3.50

$1).

(par

Corp., Rome, Georgia ; :*
notification) 2,890 shares of common

Julius B. Dodds, Sr. of Rome Bank & Trust Co., Rome,
Ga.
Office—102 North Hanks St., Rome, Ga.
Under-

'

April 24

stockholders—no underwriting)

to

Electric

El

,

CALENDAR

(Friday)

Co

(Offering

.

.

(letter of notification) 46,000 shares of common (par $1). Price—$6.50 per share. Proceeds—To ;
bank Loans and debts; and for working capital. 1
Office—40 National Transit Bldg., Oil City, Pa. Under- writer—Grover O'Neill & Co., New York.
■

:

y

March 23 (letter of

April 6

Romenpower

stock

/v'j: ~/•'

MEW

and

P'ricp—To be supplied

To

—

Nov. 28

of the

Co., Inc.,

Management

:

Proceeds

Dennis Run Corp., Oil City, Pa.
;

Co., Denver, Colo.

Underwriter

Proceeds—For investment.

offering price.

Underwriter—Keim &

175, Phoenix, Ariz.

Courts

Veterans,

4%

1983.

Electra
Underwriter—Allen & Co., New York.

amendment.

if Dasco Mines Corp., Yuma, Ariz.
notification) 50,000 shares of capital
stock. Price—At par ($1 per share). Proceeds—For construction of a flotation mill. Office—67 W. Second St.,
Yuma, Ariz. Underwriter—None.

incident to mining operations. Address

expenses

Skyline Securities, Inc., )

—

of

due

bonds

69

March 28 (letter of

1,200,000 shares of com-

Price—At par (25 cents per share). Proceeds

O. Box

—P.

Works

Construction Co.

(letter of notification)

stock.

mon

£ Continental American Fund, Inc.,
Jersey City, N. J.

by

(Republic of)
$2,000,000

filed

21

Public

Copper Corp., Phoenix, Ariz.
Jam-27

,

.

stock, 50 cents per share. Proceeds—To in¬
capital and surplus. Office—Alexandria, La. Un¬

derwriter—None.

been

increased to at least 90% of the Mengel stock outstand¬

ing.

Nov.

class B

crease

become effective

to

Underwriter

Springs, Colo.
Denver, Colo.

if Continental Equity Securities Corp.

of America

Container Corp.

.

.

.

Proceeds—For investment.

market.

:*

.

'^Kuhn, Loeb & Co.) $25,000,000

.

Wilson

Securities

Holland

J.

(J,

.

Industries, Inc.-Common

(Russell)

',r

inc.)

r

Inc.

Co.,

;:

$300,000

(Tuesday) 'V

April 10

v;.;:

f—Preferred

10

&

Motors

invited)

Simca

a.m.

EST)

$2,000,000

Co.)

1,278,833

shares

»

borrowings

-

4,

^

i

Duke

Power

and

Bonds
to

be invited)

(Van

to be

(Union

Securities

Texize

Chemicals,
be

(To

shades

'

(Bids

»:;

.

•

offered

/

i

I

Oswego

&

Co.

Northern Illinois

Hornblower

be

Weeks)

&

$5,001,100

'

"

Southern California

(Bids 8

PST)

a m.

Bonds

(Merrill Lynch,

(Bids

Commonwealth

Common

Fehner &

Pierce,

Beane)

to

be

(Drexel

New

5

(Smith,
'

Barney

& Co.)

•>

Brothers

(Lehman

and

J.

noon

Consolidated

(Wednesday)

Natural Gas Co
to

be

invited)

September 11

$15,200,000

Bradford & Co.)

$16,500,000

(Bids

(Offering
Webber,

to

(Bids

stockholders—to be underwritten by Paine,
Stone & Webster Securities

to be invited)

if Ferris

Bonds
$20,000,000

B

October 1

$53,000,000

(Monday)

"

Bonds

Tampa Electric Co

April 23
Edo

(Paine,

Class A
Webber,

Jackson

&

Curtis)

&

Co.

and

First




?

October 2

160,000 shares

Olympic Radio & Television, Inc.
(Bache

(Bids to be invited) $10,000,000

(Monday)

Corp.

California Co.)

—Debentures
$1,400,000

March 27

on

Jackson & Curtis;

,

-

,

♦

■

.»

.

*

' <'

(Bids to be invited)
••

•

the

Price—

Records, Inc.
(letter of notification) 500,000 shares of class
stock (par 10 cents) to be offered as a bonu3

basis

of

one

share for each

from company at 55 cents each.
New York.
Underwriter—None.

First

Debentures
$30,000,000

common

stock.

Proceeds—For investment.

Lewis

five records

bought

Office—1650 Broadway,

Corp.

March 1

(Tuesday)

Columbia Gas System, Inc.—
f-

.

At

if Equity Fund, Inc., Seattle, Wash.
March 28 filed 300,000 shares of common

(Tuesday)

Virginia Electric & Power Co

Debentures

Corp.; and Mitchum, Jones & Templeton)

—Bonds
$15,000,000

—

Proceeds—For investment.

market.

At market.

(Friday)

Corp

Underwriter—None.

if Elfun Trusts, New York
March 28 filed 200,000 trustees certificates. Price

'

September 25
Telephone

Calif.

(Tuesday)

to be invited)

(letter of notification) 30,000 shares of common
(par $1) to be offered as follows: 17,500 shares to
share and 12,500 shares to-.the
public at $9 per share. Proceeds—For construction of a
new
building, repayment of loan and general corporate
purposes.
Office — 180 So. Alvarado St., Los Angeles,

Debentures

$30,000,000

& Light Co

Carolina Power

Bonds

EST)

April 20
General

—Bonds

$20,000,000

invited)

1

July 25

Class A Common
C.

—

employees at $7.65 per

(Thursday)

Portland Gas & Coke Co
(Bids

.

to be

(Bids

80,000 shares
''.'

-

on

Proceeds

stock

(Wednesday)

Florida Power Corp

(Bids

April 19

(4/6)

if Electronic Engineering Co. of California

$50,000,000

to

shares

■

Nationwide Corp.

Bonds

Co

invited)* $35,000,000

be

July 11

Common

Co

■

to

(Tuesday)

Edison

Co.

March 19

Common

England Electric System
Mfg.

$9,750,000

shares

(Offering to stockholders—Bids 11 a.m. EST) 834,976

Orangeburg

(Bids

Common
150,000

Co.)

&

invited)

150,000 "shares

Hanover Shoe, Inc.—

five

April 25. Price—To be supplied by
Together with approximately
$2,000,000 which the company expects to obtain in May,
1956, from sale of 20,000 shares of a new series of pre¬
ferred stock, for construction program. Dealer-Manager
—Stone & Webster Securities Corp., New York.
..,*
rights to expire

(Friday)

$40,000,000

Corp

Cement

1

__Equip. Trust Ctfs.

June

Consolidated

each

Square, Jersey City 6, N. J. Under¬
1

Electric

Paso

amendment.

(Wednesday)

April 18

for

of record April 4, 1956, at the rate of one new share for
each 15 shares held (with an oversubscription privilege);

$40,COO,000

Erie RR.

Edison Co

California

Southern

share

March 15 filed 56,025 shares of common stock (no par)
to be offered for subscription by common stockholders

Bonds

Gas Co

June

(Granberjr,-Marache & Co.) 200,000 shares
<

one

general corporate purposes. Underwriter — Paine,
Webber, Jackson & Curtis, Boston and New York.

(Wednesdpy)

(Bids to be invited)

Common

Co

Bantam

of

27; rights to expire on April 27.
share. Proceeds—For working capital.

for

Bonds
$15,000,000

invited)

be

May 23

by

underwritten

Pulaski Veneer & Furniture Corp
—Common
(Scott, Horner & Mason, Inc. and Galleher & Co., Inc.) $977,500
Schield

to

El

Debentures

to * stockholders—to

basis

finance expanded production, to reduce indebtedness and

(

Co

Gas

(Bids

shares

375,000

Inc.)

Corp..

Falls

(Offering

-

Byllesby

M.

the

if Edo Corp., College Point, L. I., N. Y. (4/23-27)
April 2 filed 160,000 shares of class A stock (par $1).
Price
To be supplied by amendment. Proceeds — To

-'—Preferred
$9,000,000

(Wednesday)

May 16

Class A Common

Helene Curtis Industries, Inc

$25,000,00(J)

be invited)

to

.

.

of Feb.

writer—None.

Bonds

be invited)

Office—Charlotte,

—

Dallas

$3,375,000

Securities

(H.

(Bids

Common
by

stockholders—to be underwritten
Co. and First Southwest Co.)

to

to

Pennsylvania Electric Co

(Tuesday)

Bank

Worth National

(Offering
Union

on
as

Office—26 Journal

Pennsylvania Electric Co.—
(Bids

(no par)

stockholders

%

shares held

by

$742,800

common

Underwriter—None.

stockholders

Bonds

$30,000,000

(Tuesday)

May 15

by

May 3, 1956 at the rate of one new share for
(with an oversubscription privilege);
on May 21, 1956.
Price—$25 per share.

Price—$3.60 per

Edgar M. Norris and Alester G, Furnam Co.)

Fort

for subscription

Eagle Fire Insurance Co.
Feb. 1 (letter of notification) 72,565 shares of common
stock
(par $1.25) being offered for "subscription by

(Wednesday)

May 9

Niagara Mohawk Power Corp

Debentures

April 17

N. C.
,

$20,000,000

be invited)

may

(Bids to be invited)

stockholders—underwritten

to

Under¬

(5/7)

Proceeds—For construction program.

shares

Preferred

Niagara Mohawk Power Corp

'

(Monday)

Inc

first

offered

180,000

Corp.)

April 16

—-Common
447,979

(Offering to stockholders—no underwriting)

Airlines, Inc.-———Common

Seaboard & Western

expenditures.

by competitive bidding. Prob¬

rights to expire

$5,348,880

Co.)

&

construction

each 25 shares held

(Tuesday)

National Fuel Gas Co

Ctfs.

Common

Noel

Alstyne,

<■

March 30 filed 367,478 shares of common stock

Common

$2,880,000

Montrose Chemical Co.

and for

if Duke Power Co.

$30,000,000

Duke Power Co

May 8
Trust

Columbia

Corp.; Morgan Stanley & Co.; Stone & Webster Securi¬
Corp. Bids—Tentatively expected to be received on
May 7.

(Monday)

Co

(Bids

(Thursday)
Equip.

—

ties

Chicago, Rock Island & Pacific RR.„
CST)

com¬

able bidders; Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; The First Boston

of record

noon

(5/7)

writer—To be determined

Common
stockholders—no
underwriting)
1,455,713 French shares

to

(Offering to stockholders—no underwriter) 367,478 shares

(Bids

t

.

March 30 filed $30,000,000 first and refunding mortgage
bonds due 1986. Proceeds—For payment of short-term

'

Common
&

May 7

April 12

■

stock

if Duke Power Co.

Preferred

11

—

Debs. & Com.

(Eastman, Dillon & Co.) $20,500,000 debetnures
615,000 shares of stock

i

Colo. Underwriter
Securities Co., Denver 2, Colo^{:'v7:' v

-

(Wednesday)

April 11

Westcoast Transmission Co., Ltd

\

"

lege Ave., Fort Collins,

Bonds

—

$16,000,000

Corp.

Debentures
$2,000,000

Co.)

be

Stanley

(Offering

Inc

Peabody

(Kidder,

•

to

(Morgan

$10,000,000

CST)

a.m.

Norman Industries,

Van

General
t

Bonds

'

(Bids

(Tuesday)

El Paso Electric Co

$12,000,000

'«

(par one cent). Price — 10 cents per share.
Proceeds—For mining expenses. "Office—155 North Col¬
mon

,

(Bids

Kentucky Utilities Co.
--

May 1

(Bids

and The First Boston Corp.)

March 26

and W. C. Langley

& co.) $12,000,000

Oregon Power Co.:

$40,000,000

City Power & Light Co

(Blyth & Co., Inc.

>>-?• '•

^

California

Debentures

EST))

(Bids noon

-.

'fy. vi;

;

Columbia Gas System, Inc
Kansas

c;• :

210,000 shares

Weeks)

*•

Corp., Fort Collins, Colo.' •'•';
"
(letter of notification) 2,997,860 shares of

if. Douglas

'

Common

Ceco Steel Products Corp
(Hornblower &

(Blyth & Co.,"Inc.; The First Boston Corp.;

'

7

|

.

Preferred

Long Island, Lighting Co.——

Securities,

and Daggett

•

.

(letter of notification) 60,000 shares of 7% pre¬
ferred stock. Price—At par ($5 per share). Proceeds—
•

,

Continued

on page

70

70

The Commercial aiid Financial Chronicle

(1738)

Continued

from

Helio Aircraft Corp.,

69

page

^

•

gfc,

For

—

'

j.

capital

working

Business

.try-

*

-

*

'

f1

*'

"

general

and

brokerage

General

•

corporate

purposes.

Office

business.

J

Indus-

Insurance Co.

Life

Sun

165

—

shares of common stock (par $1).
Proceeds—To expand company's
Office—Fort Lauderdale, Fla.
Underwriter

March 16 filed 32,000

Price—$10
business.

Offering will be made through James C. /Qean,
v
' :
"

None.

President of company.
Florida

•

77^50

March 15 filed
the

of

rate

share

one

'

r on April 18.

shares of common stock (par *10*

for subscription

being offered
at

*

Teien roneCorp

for

by common stocKholciers
each

shares

four

held

-v

short-term bank loans incurred

pay

.

*

Office

etc,

*

*-

York,

1

Underwriter ^ Bay Securities
Corp., New
W*
•
'/•'/••
•
•
■

Kansas

,

March
stock

City Power & Light Co. (4/10) /
120,000 shares Of cumulative preferred C
(par $100). Price—To be supplied by amendment. f
21

filed

Proceeds—To retire short term bank loans. Underwriters :

tT*?

West 57tn Street,• /New-.IC

353

St.,-Cortez,

Colo.

New York...

Price—At 100% of principal amount/ P*o- ~

Cfeds/J?geth,e/. wth.

—Blyth & Co., Inc. and The First Boston
Corp., both of *

None.

Underwriter

as

to finance construc¬

(par $1). / tion, and to defray part:of the cost* of future construe-|
price—To be supplied by amendment. Proceeds—For lm-vT tiori." Underwriter—Blyth &
Co./Inc., New York;'
provements, research, development and'working capital. •
/ Jurassic Minerals, Inc., Cortez, Colo.
;' -V
Office—Metropolitan Airport, Canton (Norwood-P. O.), .> Aug. 26 (letter of
notification) 2,855,000 shares of non- 1
Viass.
Underwriter—To be supplied by amendment.
v assessable common stock
(par one cent). Price—10 cents *
★ Henry Hudson Hotel Corp.
per share.
Proceeds—For expenses incident to
mining March 21 (letter of notification) $250,000 of 5% con¬
activities. Office —"326 West Montezuma

vertible debentures due April 1, 1961 to be offered for
subscription at rate of one $50 unit to each common
or/and preferred stockholder of record March 18* 1956,
t regardless of the number of shares held; rights to expire

share.

per

Canton, Mass. //'//

t Dec. 29 filed 150,000 shares of common stock

,

Broadway, New York, N. Y. Underwriter—Basic
tries Corp., 31 State St., Boston, Mass.
Florida

...

t

'

Thursday, April 5,1956V

...

New

York.

;

*

•:

April 3; rights to expire on April 23. Of any unsub¬
scribed stock, up to 3,600 shares are to be offered for
subscription by employees of company. Price—$16 per
share. Proceeds — For construction program.
Under¬

it Hill & Hill 1956 Oil Exploration Capital Fund
Kassei Base
Metals, Inc.
//
/ V . '
;:
March 13 filed $450,000 of < participations in this Fund I Feb. 6 (letter of
notification) 120,000 shares of capital
to be offered for public sale in minimum units of
stock (par 10 cents), of which
$15,000. »■.
20,000 shares are

writers

atory well costs and expenses.

of

Proceeds—For payment of various property and
explore

Kidder, Peabody & Co. and Merrill Lynch,

—

Pitt

Fort

Packaging International,

Houston

arrd

Pierce, Fenner, &Beane, both of New York.

Hill

engaged

sold

by Burt Hamilton Co. and 100,000 shares by Kassei)
Price—$2.25 per share.
Proceeds—For min¬
ing expenses.. Office—1019 Adolphus Tower
B.dg;, Dal¬
las, Texas.
Underwriter—First Western Corp.,
Denver,
Colorado.
/;* \ ■ \
\ /!•"

,

Business—George P. Hill

company.,

in

exploration for and
production of oil and gas as a joint,venture. Office—
Fort Worth, Tex.
Underwriters — William* D. McCabe
and E. S. Emerson, South Texas Bldg., San Antonio, Tex.

inc.

June 30 filed 300,000

are

shares of common stock (par 10# >.
of which 250,000 shares of for account of company an*
Hometrust Corp., Inc., Montgomery, Ala.
60,080 shares of five selling stockholders. Price—$3 pei
Jail 5 filed 125,000 shares of common stock (par $1).
share. Proceeds—For working capital; for exploitatloi
of "Totosave" system; and for marketing of "Tropic*
Price—$5 per share. Proceeds — To expand operations
Ray" infra-red space heater. Office — Pittsburgh, Pa f of subsidiary and increase investment therein. UnderUnderwriter—Barrett Herrick & Co., Inc., New York
' writer—None.

./

Gas Hills
4

mon

stock

.

(par five cents).' Price

Proceeds—For

incident

expenses

—

25 cents per share

.

Gordon

N.

•

Uranium

General

18

Corp.

—

rities

Corp.; - Kidder, Peabody & Co. and White, Weld
(jointly); Union Securities Corp. and Merrill
Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane'(jointly);
Baxter, Wil¬
liams & Co.; Kuhn, Loeb & Co. Bids—To
be received up
to 10 a.m. (CST) on April 10.*
&

Underwriter—Brown, Barton & Engel, Newark,

Lawyers Mortgage & Title Co.
11 (letter of
notification) 60,412 shares of common
stock (par 65 cents) to be offered
first to stockholders.

rtydro-Loc, Inc., Seattle, Wash.
25 (letter of notification)
1,674 shares of capital
Price—At par ($100 per share). Proceeds—For
working capital, etc'. Office—603 Central Bldg., Seattle
4, Wash. Underwriter—Pacific Brokerage Co. of Seattle,

Maxwell
Welti

&

—

Fenner

Corp.

Feb. 24

(formerly Fenner-Streitmdn

Co.), New York.

portion,

to 7,500 shares are to be offered to em¬
Price—$8 per share. Proceeds >— For general
purposes.
Office—2711 Church Ave.; Cleve¬
land, Ohio. Underwriter—None.
-,

,

corporate

itock (par $1).
Price — $2 per share.
Proceeds
For
equipment, machinery, ihventory, etc. Office—12909 So.
Cerise Ave., Hawthorne, Calif. Underwriter—Samuel B.
Franklin & Co., Los Angeles, Calif.

>

Statement effective March 11.

it Gibbs & Hill, Inc. (4/16)
March 27 (letter of notification) 5,000 shares of com»mon
stock
(par $5) to be offered for subscription by
selected officers, employees and stockholders.
Price —
$30.02 per share. Proceeds—For repurchase or redemp¬
tion of 6% cumulative preferred stock.
Office—Penn¬
sylvania Station, New York 1, N. Y. Underwriter—None.
'Glen

Good

development and working capital.
Insulated
Nov.

18

Louis R.

Co.,

Hard

purchase

machinery

equipment

and

and to

and'

the

(with

241,693 shares

common

rate

of

are

(par $10)
being offered for subscrip¬
of record March 1,
1956,

stockholders

one

new

share for each five

shares

bank

writer—None.

loans

and

construction

program.

Office1—*

Houston, Tex.

Y.

Underwriter—Kamen

&

com¬

•

Helene Curtis
16

(par $1).

Industries, Inc.

filed 375,000

Price—Expected at $10

—To

certain selling stockholders.
Byllesby & Co., Inc., Chicago, 111.




New York.

(4/17)

shares of class A
per

common

share.

stock

Proceeds

Underwriter—H.

M.
"

it Jamaica Water Supply Co.
April 3 filed $3,000,000 of first mortgage
bonds, series F,
due 1981, and 28,000 shares of
common stock
(no par).
Price—To be supplied by
amendment. Proceeds—To re¬

Co., Inc., Douglas, Wyo.

Underwriter—Colorado Investment

Mayfair Markets, Los Angeles, Calif.

stock (par $1) to be offered in units of
one share of
preferred and one ^hare of common stock.
mon

per

unit.

Baridirii

Price—$60
Proceeds—For working capital.. Office—4383
Blvd., Los Angeles, Calif.
Underwriter—None.

Medicine Bow Uranium Co., Inc.
March 14 (letter of
notification) 2,500,000 shares of cap¬
ital, stock. - Price—At par
"(five cents per * share).
Pro¬
ceeds—For mining expenses.
Office—345 South State
Salt Lake City, Utah.
Salt Lake

Co.. New York.

—

March

Uranium

March 8 (letter of
notification) 5,000 shares of $3 cumu¬
lative preferred stock (par
$50) and 5,000 shares of com¬

Under¬

Israel-Rassco Investment Co*, Ltd. '«*
Sept. 28 filed 9,000 ordinary shares. Price—At
par (10C
Israel pounds
each, or about $55 in U. S. funds), payabl#
in State of Israel
Independence Issue Bonds only. Offle«
—Tel Aviv, Israel.
Underwriter
Rassco Israel Corp.

Under¬

&

St., Douglas, Wyo.
Co., Denver, Colo/

"ISras"

Statement effective March 20.

Oil

(letter of notification) 300,009 shares of common
stock (par 10 cents).
Price—50 cents per share.
Pro¬
ceeds—For mining expenses.
Office—308 East Center

—

N.

held

an

of

Manville
Feb. 21

International Plastic Industries
Corp.
Oct. 12 (letter of
notification) 150,000 shares of common
stock (par 10
cents). Price—$2 per share.: Proceeds—
For advances to Arliss
Co., Inc. for purchase of equip¬
ment, etc. Office
369-375 DeKalb Ave., Brooklyn 5

oversubscription privilege); rights to expire
on April 9.
The other 25,000 shares are being offered to
employees. Price—$14 per share. Proceeds—For pay¬
ment

Metals, Inc.
(letter of notification) 1,000,000 shares of

writer—Gearhart & Otis, Inc., New York.

capital. -Office — 377 McKee Place, Pitts¬
Underwriter—Graham & Co., Pittsburgh, Pa.

Hawaiian Telephone Co.,
Honolulu, Hawaii
Feb. 27 filed 266,693 shares of common stock

at

St., Newark, N. J. Underwriter—Paul C. Ferguson &
Co.,
city.

Basic

discharge note.

Manufacturers Cutter Corp.
(letter of notification) 300,000 shares of class A.
common stock. Price—At
par ($1 per share); Proceeds—
To repay loans, and for new
equipment and working
capital. Business—Cutting tools.. Office—275 Jefferson
same

St., Trenton 8, N. J. Underwriter—
Dreyling & Co., Jamesburg, N. J.

International Metals Corp.
4 filed
400,000 shares of common stock (par 10
cents). Price—$1 per share. Proceeds—To finance ex¬
ploration and development of
mining properties of Recursos
Mineros Mexicanos, S.
A., Mexican subsidiary,

•

by

*

Temple St., Salt Lake City, Utah. Underwriter—Melvin
G. Flegal & Co., Salt Lake
City, Utah.

for working

tion

For

Oct.

Proceeds—To

of which

—

stock (par 10 cents). Price — 25 cents
per share.
Proceeds—For mining expenses. Office—155 West South

Rock Mining Co.,
Pittsburgh, Pa.
(letter of notification) 1,000,000 shares of com-»
(par one cent). Price—Five cents per share.1

burgh, Pa.

common

mon

stock

$2,184,300 of 6%'collaterial trust bonds
being offered in exchange for presently out¬

Oct. 18

Devices

,

Phila¬

filed

5

1965

Proceeds—To retire old bonds.

—

Willow

International
Jan. 27

(4/18)

&

North

Sugar Co.

standing 4% bonds maturing Feb. 1, 1957 on a par-forbasis.
Unexchanged bonds may be sold by com¬
pany
at approximately the, principal amount thereof
plus interest.
The
offer
will
expire on April
27.

Proceeds—For general corporate
Alexander Watt & Co.. Inc.,

Atomic

Co.

par

Busi¬
ness—Manufacture of Educational Atomic Kits/ Office—

delphia, Pa.

mon

share).

(par $2). Price — $5 per share. Proceeds
working capital and general corporate purposes.

March 23 filed 150,000 shares of common stock
(par $1).
Price—To be supplied by amendment. Proceeds—To sell¬

Feb. 20

per

Underwriter

stock

working capital. Address—P. O. Box 2231,
Baton Rouge, La. Underwriter—None.

Underwriter—Drexel

due

Corp.
(letter of notification) 59,900 shares of

Feb. 21

ceeds—For

stockholders.

($5

International

(letter of notification) 24,000 shares of capital
■tock (par $5) to be offered first to
stockholders; then
policyholders and the public. Price—$10 per share. Pro¬

ing

March

Office—Moab, Utah.

Circuits, Inc., Belleville, N. J.*

New York.

Oil

.

Manati

convertible preferred
(cumulative if and to the extent earned). Price—

At par

Canyon Uranium &

(letter of notification) 3,000,000 shares of non¬
(par One cent)/ Price—10 cents
share.
Proceeds—For expenses incident to
mining

r— Simms Bldg.; Albuquerque, N.
M
Underwriter—Mid-America Securities Inc. of Utah, Salt
City, Utah.
*
/

10 filed 100,000 shares of 6%

purposes.

Dec. 30

corporate

6

Lake

Underwriter—I. J. Schenin Co., New York.

Guaranty Income Life Insurance Co.

properties,

operations./Office

Minerals Development Corp.
(letter of notification) 1,000,000 shares of com¬
stock. Price—Five cents per share.
Proceeds—For

stock

Shoe, Inc., Hanover, Pa.

Telephone Co., Inc., not now owned. Office*—
Street, Dryden, N. Y. Underwriter—None.

South

mon

Co., Provo, Utah.

Hanover

Oct.

Industrial

filed

30

oer

Lost

March 7

Luck Glove

general

assessable capital stock

6-8

Buena Vista, Colo.

for

and

Underwriter—George F. Breen, New York.

Sanborn

Co., Carbondale, III.
$550,000 of 6% 10-year convertible sub¬
ordinated debentures due April 1, 1966.
Price—100%
of principal amount. Proceeds—To repurchase stock of
company held by C. T. Houghten. Underwriter—Edward
D. Jones & Co., St. Louis, Mo.
Jan.

equipment

common stock of Allegany
Telephone Co.,
Inc./ the 590 shares of common stock of Dryden Tele¬
phone Corp: and the 80 shares of common stock of

Dec. 27 (letter of notification) 3,000,000 shares of capital
itock (par five cents). Price—10 cents per share.
Pro¬
ceeds — For mining expenses. Underwriter — Bel-Air
Securities

improvements,
purposes.

2,400 shares of

Water Co., Reading, Pa.
(letter of notification) $200,000 of 4J/2% first
mortgage bonds, series A. Price—At par. Proceeds—To
acquire assets of a water company. Office—536 North
25th St., Pennside, Reading, Pa.
Underwriter—Blair &
Co., Inc., Philadelphia 2, Pa.

Uranium Corp.,

—For exploration and evaluation of leasehold

★ Independent Telephone Corp.
16 (letter of
notification) 10,605 shares of com¬
mon stock
(par $1) to be offered in exchange for the

Alsace

Dawn

* Lewisohn Copper Corp., Tucson, Ariz.
100,000 shares of common stock (par .10
cents). Price—To be supplied by amendment. Proceeds
March 30 filed

March

March 13

Golden

up

ployees.

Ideal-Aerosmith, Inc., Hawthorne, Calif.
16 (letter of
notification) 150,000 shares of capital

Dec.

—

is President.

Underwriter—None.

Engineering Co., Cleveland, Ohio
(letter of notification) 37,500 shares of common'
stock (par $1) to be offered for
subscription by common
stockholders of record March 1,1956 on the basis of
one
new share for each 4 *4 shares held; Of
the unsubscribed

7

stock

derwriter

Rudolph'"J.

and

Lester

Corp.
(letter of notification) 120,000 shares of com¬
(par 10 cents)/ Price—$1.50 per share. -Pro¬
ceeds—For exploration and development expenses. Un¬

(N. J.), New York

(Vice-President)

115

Idaho-Alta Metals

400,000 shares of common stock (par 10
cents). Price—$1 per share. Proceeds—For plant facil¬
ities, survey of property and underground development.
Underwriter—None. Maurice Schack, Middletown, N. Y.v

Powell

Broadway, New York, N. Y.

March

filed

M.

(a director)

will purchase up to a total of 10,000
shares each of any unsubscribed shares.
Price—$1.50 per
share.
Proceeds —r For working capital.
Office —

Wash.

mon

Co.

Jan.

itock.

writers—Paine, Webber, Jackson & Curtis and Stone &
Securities Corp., both of New York; and Mitchum, Jones & Templeton, Los Angeles, Calif.

'

G, due April 1, 1'986. Proceeds
For construction pro¬
Underwriter—To be determined by
competitive
bidding. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Cor
Inc.;
Blyth & Co., Inc.; Lee Higginson Corp.; Equitable Secu¬

Oct.

Webster

Jan.

J.

N. J,

Telephone Corp. (4/20)
March 29 filed $53,000,000 of convertible debentures due
May 1, 1971 to be offered for subscription by common
stockholders of record April 18, 1956, on the basis of
$100 of debentures for each 23 shares of common stock
held; rights to expire on May 7, 1956. Price—100% of
principal amount. Proceeds—To purchase securities of
subsidiaries and for general corporate purposes. Under¬
* General

(4/10)

$10,000,000" of first mortgage bonds, series 'i

gram.

March

to mining operations

Office—Kemmerer, Wyo. Underwriter—Philip
& Co., Inc., New York 6, N. Y.

_

Kentucky Utilities Co.
March 12 filed

Honey Dew Food Markets, Inc.
12 (letter of notification)
200,000 shares of com¬
mon stock "(par 10 cents).
Price—$1.50 per share. Pro¬
ceeds—To open or acquire additional super markets and
for working capital. Office—811
Grange Road, Teaneck,

Mining and' Oil, lnc._
;
(letter of notification) 1,200,000 shares of com-

Jan.

j

being*

.

Underwriter—Davis-Boyack Co'

City, Utah.

-

'

.

★ Mesa Oil & Gas Ventures, Inc.March 29 (letter of
notification) 900,000 shares of com¬
mon stock
(par one cent).- Price —15 cents per
share.
Proceeds—For expenses incident to oil and
gas

proper¬

ties. Office—421 Glenwood
Ave., Grand Junction, Colo.
Underwriter—Columbia Securities Co.,
Denver, Colo.

Midland General
Hospital, Inc., Bronx, N. Y.
12 filed 24,120 shares of
common
stock (no par)
and 30,000 shares of $6
dividend preferred stock
-

Jan.

par).
more

The company does not
stock than is required to

(no

intend

presently

to

sell

raise, at most, $2,700,000.

Price

Number 5522

183

Volume

.

Underwriterr—None.

— For construction,
Underwriter—None. ' •

$100 per share.1 Proceeds

—

wonting capital, reserve, etc.

is President.

C, Ltd., Madison, N. J.¬
participations in capital as lim- •
partnership interests in the venture to be sold in
minimum units of $25,000.
Proceeds—For expenses in- ;
cidentai to oil exploration program.
Underwriter—Min¬
eral Projects Co., Ltd., on "best efforts basis."

ited

*-.V

Minn.

Minneapolis,

Boston
•

Corp.; White, Weld & Co.; Lehman Brothers and
Bl'yth & Co., Inc. (jointly). Bids—Tentatively expected
to be received up to noon

stock

.

^Pulaski Veneer & Furniture Corp. (4/17)
March 28 filed 170,000 shares of common stock (par $5).

10 cents).
Price—15 cents per share.mining expenses. Office—W. 408 Indiana
Avenue, Spokane, Wash.
Underwriter—Pennaluna &
Co., Spokane,; Wash.
/
v

mon

(par

Price—$5.75 per share. Proceeds — To repay bank loans
and for machinery and equipment and working capital.
Office
Pulaski, Va. Underwriters — Scott, Horner
Mason, Inc., Lynchburg, Va., and Galleher & Co., Inc.,

Proceeds—For

—

Richmond, Va.

Oak Mineral

& Oil Corp., Farmington, N. M.
•
(letter of notification) 2,000,000 shares of common
stock (par five cents). Price—15 cents per share. Pro¬
ceeds—For exploration and development and other gen-'J

•;

(4/12-19)•■'•

eral corporate purposes. Underwriter—Philip Gordon &
shares of common stock (par $1). p
Co., New York. V: .:/'■/•
■[*;:
•
v
Price—$9 per share. Proceeds—To selling stockholders.
★ Old National Insurance Co., Houston, Tex.
Underwriter^— Van Alstyne, Noel & Co., New York.
March 29 filed 48,108 shares of capital stock (no par) to
Mormon Trail Mining Corp., Salt Lake City, Utah ^
be offered for subscription by stockholders on the basis
Feb. 9 (letter of notification) 3,000,000 shares of capital of one new share for each nine shares held (with am
stock (par one cent). Price—10 cents per share.
Pro¬
oversubscription privilege). Price — To be supplied by,
ceeds—For mining expenses. Office—223 Phillips Petrol¬
amendment. Proceeds
To purchase life insurance in
eum Bidg., Salt Lake City, Utah.
Underwriter—Frontier • force and assets from
other life insurance companies.
Investment, Inc., Las Vegas, Nev.
Subscription Agent — Old Southern Trust Co., Houston,
Mountain Top Mining & Milling Co., Denver, Colo.
Tex. Underwriter—None.
-

March 15 filed 594,320

S. 5th

St., Las Vegas, Nev. Underwriter
Newark, N. J.'
■

■

A.

.£

__1

P

1-

_

_

1

—

of notification) 6,000,000 shares of com¬
(par one cent).
Price—Five cents per share.
Proceeds—For mining expenses. Office—406 C. A. John¬

March 20 (letter

stock

mon

Bldg., Denver, Colo.

son

rities Co., Denver

Underwriter—Columbia Secu¬

2, Colo.

>

+ Mutual Investors Corp. of New York
March 21 (letter of notification) 295,000 shares of com¬
mon stock (par 10 cents).
Price—$1 per share. Proceeds
—For

working capital. Business—To purchase and resell

Office—o5j Futn Ave., New
Underwriter—Stuart Securities Corp., New

mortgages and properties^

York, N. Y.
York.

Securities Corp.,
R.

-

(4/23-27)
March 28 filed $1,400,000 of convertible subordinated
debentures due 1966. Price—To be supplied by amend¬
ment. Proceeds—To retire a $750,000 note and for work¬
ing capital.
Office—Long Island City, N. Y. Under¬
writers—Bache & Co., New York; and First California
Co., San Franicsco, Calif.

(4/18)

March 28 filed 80,000 shares of common stock (par $5),
of which 61,740 shares are for the company's account and

selling stockholder. Price—To be

a

sup¬

plied by amendment.
National

•

Fuel

Proceeds—For expansion program.
Underwriter—Smith, Barney & Co., New York.

(5/C)

Gas Co.

shares of common stock (par $10)
subscription by common stockholders

March 28 filed 447,979
to

be offered for

1956, on the basis of one new share for
each 10 shares held (with an oversubscription privilege);

of record May 8,

rights to expire on

May 25. Price—To be supplied by

amendment. Proceeds—To be used to purchase common

stock, or for loans to the operating subsidiaries;
other .corporate purposes. Underwriter—None.

and for

it National Investors Corp., New York
March
30 filed
(by amendment) 1,500,000 additional
shares
of capital stock
(par $1). Price—At market.
Proceeds—For investment.
\
//.."

•

Oswego Falls Corp., Fulton, N. Y.

(4/17)

March 27 filed

$5,001,100 of subordinate debentures due
April 1, 1976 convertible to and including April 1, 1966,
to be offered for subscription by common stockholders
of record about April 16, 1956 on the basis of $100 of
for

debentures

each

13 shares of common stock held;
April 30. Price—To be supplied by
Proceeds—For
expansion and equipment

rights to expire
amendment.
and

on

$1,700,000 to redeem outstanding

preferred

stock.

Underwriter

—

4!/2%

Hornblower

cumulative
& Weeks,

New York.

Uranium & Oil Corp.
(letter of notification) 3,000,000 shares of com7 mon stock (par five cents). Price—10 cents per share.
Dec. 27 (letter of notification) 300,000 shares of common '
Proceeds
For mining expenses. Office — Newhouse
stock (par one cent). Price—$1 per share. Proceeds—
Bldg., Salt Lake City, Utah. Underwriter — Western
For mining expenses. Office — 556 Denver Club Bldg.,
States Investment Co., Tulsa, Okla.
'
Denver, Colo. Underwriter — Investment Service Co.,
• Peabody Coal Co.,
Chicago, III.
same city.
.
.7/
Feb. 27 filed 210,823
shares of common stock being
National Metallizing Corp.
offered for subscription by stockholders of record Jan.
March 5 (letter of notification) 24,000 shares of Class A
30, 1956 on the basis of nine additional shares of common
stock (par $1) and 40,000 shares of Class B stock (par
stock for each 100 common shares held and nine new
$1) to be offered for subscription by Class A and Class
shares of common stock for each 40 shares of preferred
B stockholders of record Feb. 1, 1956 on a l-for-4 basis.
stock held. This offer will not be made to holders of the
'Price—$2 per share. Proceeds—For vacuum metallizing,
6,492,164 shares of common stock issued for the acquisi¬
conditioning, slitting and inspection machinery. Office—
tion of the Sinclair properties under an offer of June
1145-19th St., N. W., Washington, D. C. Underwriter—
28, 1955. The warrants will expire on Dec. 31, 1957.

National

Denver, Colo.

Corp.,

Lithium

Paria

Oct. 17

—

-

-

None.

Price—At

National Old Line Insurance Co.
15

Nov.

filed

50,000

shares of

class A common stock

and 50,000 shares of class B common stock
(par $2). Price—To be supplied by amendment. Pro¬
ceeds — To selling stockholders. Office — Little Hock,
Ark.
Underwriter—Equitable Securities Corp.. Nneh-

(par

$2)

ville, Tenn., and New York, N. Y.

Offering—Indefinitely

* Nationwide Corp., Columbus, Ohio (4/19)
29 filed 800,000 shares of class A common stock

March

(par $5). Price—To be supplied by amendment (expect¬
share). Proceeds—For investments.

ed at around $19 per
;
'

the

field of insurance.

thers, New York, and J.
..

companies, engaged
Underwriters—Lehman Bro¬

Business—To hold interests in other
in

C. Bradford & Co., Nashville,

Tenn.

England Electric System (4/18)
March 19 filed 834,976 shares of common stock (par $1
to be offered for subscription by common stockholders
of record on or about April 18, 1956, on the basis of one
new share for each 12 shares held.
Proceeds—To further
construction plans of subsidiaries, either through loans
to the subsidiaries or purchases of additional shares of
New

their

capital stock; any balance to

be used for general

corporate purposes of company. Underwriter — To be
determined bv competitive .bidding. Probable bidders:
Blyth & Co., Inc., Lehman

Bros., and Bear, Stearns &

(jointly); Carl M. Loeb, Rhoades & Co., Ladenburg,
Thalmann & Co., and Wertheim & Co. (jointly); Merrill
Co.

Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane, Kidder, Peabody & Co.
and White, Weld & Co,
(jointly). Bids—Expected to
be received up to 11 a.m. (EST) on April 18 at 441
Stuart St.,

Boston 16, Mass.

* New York Capital Fund
ket. Proceeds—For

Nicholson
Jan.

16

filed

Price—$25

pf Canada, Ltd.

Price—At mar¬
investment. Office—Toronto, Canada.

100,000 common shares.

March 29 filed

-

capital and

($5

per

None. Statement effective March 27.

^ Petroleum Equipment Service & Maintenance Co.
March 23 (letter of notification) 35,000 shares of class B
common
stock (par 50 cents).
Price—$3.25 per share.
inventory, equipment and working cap¬
Office—Allentown, Pa. Underwriter — Osborne &

Proceeds—For
ital.

Thurlow, New York, N. Y., for 20,000 shares.

postponed.
>

share). Proceeds—For working
general corporate purposes. Underwriter—

par

(W. H.)

& Co., Wilkes-Barre, Pa.

20,000 shares

per




(par $5).
For working capital.

of common stock

share/ Proceeds

—

Pinellas
Feb.

Industries, Inc., St. Petersburg, Fla.

(letter of notification) 8,000 shares of class A
stock (par $1). Price—At the market (maxi¬
$6). Proceeds—For working capital. Office—34th

16

common
mum

St. & 22nd

<—

•

First Jersey
</■. % ■'

Minerals, Inc., Reno, Nev.

Ave., North, St. Petersburg, Fla. Underwriter
Libaire, Stout & Co., New York.

/ 1 A

VM A VI

Price—At par

mL

M AM

TIm

A

A

Ja

(10 cents per share).
Proceeds—
Office—*573 Mill St., Reno,. Nev.
Underwriter—Utility Investments, Inc., Reno, Nev.
;

expenses.'

For mining

J

18,260 shares for

P.

/VA

stock.

• Olympic Radio & Television, Inc.

Orangeburg Mfg. Co., Orangeburg, N. Y.

and

,

Feb. 14 Dm*
(letter of4" notification) 500,000 shares of common
A

• J 1

/

f

,

Quo Vadis Mines, Inc., Las Vegas, Nev.
March 8 (letter of notification) 300,000 shares of com¬
mon stock (par 10 cents).
Price—$1 per share. Proceeds
—For mining expenses. Office—Viener-Jones Bldg., 230

Nov. 8

•

(EST) on April 19.

★ Prudential Federal Uranium Corp.
March 21 (letter of notification) 6,000,000 shares of com¬
mon stock (par two cents).
Price—Five cents per share.
Proceeds—For mining expenses.
Underwriter—Skyline
Securities, Inc., Denver 2, Colo.
1 ■

Uranium, Inc., Spokane, Wash.
(letter of notification) 1,500,000 shares of com¬

March 15

capital;'r Office—944 Halsey Street, Brooklyn 33, N. A;*

;v//-

Inc.,

Underwriter—To be determined by competitive bidding.
Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; The First

Star

North

..

^ Mohawk Business Machines Corp. .
lviarcn h0 (letter of notification) 167,000 shares of com-,
mon stock
(par 10 cents).' Price—75 cents per snare.Proceeds—To pay accounts payable and for wording

Montrose Chemical Co.

,

$1).
purchase of a new plant in Arkansas. Office—2720 Lyndale Ave., South, Minneapolis, Minn.
Underwriters—
Paine, Webber, Jackson & Curtis and Piper, Jaffray & '
Hopwood, both of Minneapolis, Minn., and Kalman &
Co., Inc., St. Paul, Minn.
".

Feb. 7 filed $4,000,000 of

•

Kingston, Pa.

a

28,900 shares of capital
Price—$8.75 per share. Proceeds—For

stock ;(par

Mineral Projects-Venture

Underwriter—None.

-

March 26 (letter of notification)

Underwriter—None.

Md.

timore 18,

A. E. Nicholson Jr. of

,

Dispensers,

★ Norris

^ Miller Chemical & Fertilizer Corp.
(letter of notification) 500 shares of 5% pre-,,
ferred stock.
Price—At par ($100 per share). Proceeds
—For working capital. : Office—2226 N. Howard St., Bal¬
March 30

71

(1739)

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

,

Rapp
March
ferred
ment.

(Fred P.), Inc., St. Louis, Mo.
150,000 shares of 5%% cumulative pre¬
stock (par $10). Price—To be supplied by amend¬
Proceeds—To repay bank loans incurred by com¬
filed

2

to redeem and cancel all of the issued and out¬
standing shares of 4% and 7% preferred stock; and for
expansion program. Underwriter—Edward D. Jones &

pany

Co., St. Louis, Mo.
Redlands

Oil

Co., Ltd.
$1,000,000 of partnership interests to be
offered in minimum amounts of $25,000.
Proceeds—To
acquire leases for drilling for oil and gas and for devel¬
opment costs. Underwriter — Name to be supplied by

Jan.

filed

23

amendment.

Regan Bros. Co., Minneapolis, Minn.
Feb. 17 filed $500,000 of 6% sinking fund first mortgage
bonds due 1976.
Price—100% of principal amount. Pro¬
ceeds—To

purchase 36,128 shares of capital stock at a
price of $10 per share from stockholders retiring from
the company, and for working capital.
Business—Manu¬
factures and sells at wholesale bread products.
Under¬
writer—M. H. Bishop & Co., Minneapolis, Minn.
Reis

(Robert)

& Co.

April 2 (letter of notification) 1,000 shares of $1.25
prior preference stock (par $10) and 30,000 shares of
common stock (par $1).
Price—About $9% per share for
preferred and about $1.12% per share for common stock.
Proceeds—To a selling stockholder. Underwriter—None.
Sales to be made

through Lehman Brothers, New York.

Reno

Hacienda, Inc., Inglewood, Calif.
Dec. 19 filed 4,000,000 shares of common stock. Price—
At par ($1 per share). Proceeds—To purchase real prop¬
erty, for construction of buildings and other facilitief
and for general corporate purposes. Underwriter—Wil¬
son & Bayley Investment Co.
Reynolds Mining & Development Corp.
22 filed 1,500,000 shares of common stock (par
one
cent).
Price—50 cents per share.
Proceeds—For

Nov.

working capital and mining expenses. Office
Utah.

Underwriter

—

The Matthew

—
Moab,
Corp., Washington,

D. C.

★ Rittenhouse Fund, Philadelphia, Pa.
March 30 filed

(by amendment) $826,800 additional par¬
ticipating units in the Fund.

★ Rochdale Cooperative, Inc., Washington, D. C.
March 28 (letter of notification) 10,000 shares of class C
common stock and 10,000 shares of preferred stock. Price

—At par

($10

per

share).

Proceeds

—

For payment on

mortgage, equipment and on bank loan and for working
capital. Office—26th and Virginia Ave., N. W., Wash¬

Underwriter—None.

ington, D. C.

★ Roger & Wray's Auto Stores; Inc.
March 30 (letter of notification) 400 shares of common
stock (no par) and 1,000 shares of preferred stock (par
$50). Price—Of common, $20 per share; and of preferred,
$50 per share.
Office—3843 West 25th St., Cleveland,
Underwriter—None.

Ohio.

—Eisele & King,

Rowland

Products, Inc., Kensington, Conn.
11,912 shares of common
$12.50) being offered for subscription by

^ Pioneer Telephone Co., Waconia, Minn.
March 27
(letter of notification) 3,000 shares of 5%
cumulative preferred stock, series E. Price—At par ($100

March 5 (letter of notification)

share). Proceeds—For additions and improvements.
Office—Waconia, Minn. Underwriters—M. H. Bishop &

share

per

and Johnson-McKendrick & Co., both
apolis, Minn.
Co.,

of Minne¬

Pipelife Corp., Tulsa, Okla.
115,000 shares of common stock (par $1).
Price—$4 per share. Proceeds—To pay current accounts
and notes payable; for research and development; and
Nov. 29 filed

general

corporate

Underwriter

purposes.

American Securities Co.,

—

North

stock

(par

stockholders of record March

of

stock

each

1

on

the basis of

one

new

shares

three

held; rights to
expire on April 12. Price—$25 per share. Proceeds—
For construction and equipment of a new building and
for working capital.
Office—Fairview Place, Kensing¬

Underwriter—None.

Conn.

ton,

^ Russell Gulch Uranium Co., Inc.
March 22 (letter of notification) 150,000 shares of com¬
mon
stock.
Price—At par ($1 per share).
Proceeds—
For mining expenses.
Address—P. O. Box 365, Central

Underwriter—None.

City, Colo.

Tulsa, Okla.

for

v

+ Pitney-Bowes,

Inc., Stamford, Conn.

March 30 filed 48,299 shares of common stock
to

be

offered

to

St.

employees

under

the

(par $2)

company's

Em¬

ployees' Stock Purchase Plan, which has been in effect
since December 1929.
Business—Manufactures postage

Feb.

be

Portland Gas & Coke Co.

bonds
due

filed $16,500,000

(4/19)

due

filed

1976

1974" at

at

of first mortgage bonds due

103.08%

103.00%;

and

and

for

$3,150,000 3%%

construction

declared

540,000 shares of

common

stock (par $5)

bonds

program.

effective

if

a

lesser

amount.

bu+

and may
not less

of said

shares, are so deposited. This offer
will expire on April 16. Dealer-Managers—White, Weld
& Co., New York, and A. G. Becker & Co., Inc.
than

Proceeds—To retire outstanding $10,000,000 3Vs%

1976.

21

being offered in exchange for outstanding common stock
of Rhinelander Paper Co. on a share-for-share basis.
The offer will be declared effective if 90% of Rhinelander common stock is deposited for exchange;

meters.

March 23

Regis Paper Co.

80%

Continued

on

page

72

72

(1740)

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

Continued

•

Stubnitz

Greene

Corp., Adrian, Mich.
$1,000,000 of 5y2% sinking fund sub¬
ordinated debentures due 1966 (with warrants to pur¬
Sayre & Fisher Brick Co.
Sept. 30 filed 325,000 shares of capital stock (par $l).v> chase 60,000 shares of common stock) and 100,000 shares
of 60-cent cumulative preferred stock
Price—To be supplied by amendment. Proceeds — For
(par $5) to be
offered for subscription by common stockholders in units
prepayment of outstanding 5l/z% sinking fund bonds due
of $250 of debentures (with warrants attached to
1970; balance for general corporate purposes, including
pur¬
chase 15 shares of common stock at $8 per share) and
additions and improvements and working capital. Under-,
25 shares of preferred stock for each 100 shares of com¬
writer
Barrett Herrick & Co., Inc., New York City.
mon stock presently held.
Schield Bantam Co., Waverly, Iowa
(4/17)
Pjtfce—$418.75 per unit. Pro¬

from

71

page

March

29

ceeds—For

expansion and working capital. Office—404
Logan Street, Adrian, Mich.
Underwriter—Golkin &
Co., New York. Offering—Expected momentarily.

March 26 filed 219,000 shares of common stock (par $5),
of which 200,000 shares are to be offered publicly and

19,000 shares to certain employees of company. Pricepublic, to be supplied by amendment; and to em¬
ployees, $5 per share. Proceeds.— To six selling stock¬
holders. Business—Produces power cranes and excava¬
tors, including various types of mountings. Underwriter
—Granbery, Marache & Co., New York.
To

Suburban Land

Developers, Inc., Spokane, Wash.
Feb. 2 (letter of notification) 920 shares of 6% cumula¬
tive non-voting preferred stock ($100 per share) and
2,160 shares of

it Scholz Homes, Inc., Toledo, Ohio
March 28 filed 160,000 shares of common stock (par $1).
pnCe
To be supplied by amendment. Proceeds — For
capital expenditures and for other corporate purposes.
Underwriter—Straus, Blosser & McDowell, Chicago, 111.

writer—W. T. Anderson &

—

Schwartz Carbonic

Co., El Paso, Texas

stock

per share. Proceeds
incident to mining operations. Office—
Rapid City, S. D. Underwriter—Morrii
address.

—For expenses

Harney Hotel,
Brickley. same

be offered for subscription

to

new

share for each

by stockholders

on

share held.

common

Price—$7.50

per share. Proceeds—For expenses incident
manufacturing and sales of carbon dioxide. Office—
1600 East Eleventh St., El Paso, Tex. Underwriter—None,

t

to

v

Seaboard & Western

,

March 23 filed
of

stock

common

amendment.
and

an

Airlines, Inc.

$1).

(4/12)

Price—To

be supplied by
purchase of aircraft
for working capital.

of

spares

Underwriter—Union

and

Securities

Target Uranium Corp., Spokane, Wash.
(letter of notification) 1,000,000 shares of

March 1

Corp., New York.

stock (par five cents).
Price—20 cents per share.
Proceeds—For mining expenses. Office
422 Paulsen
—

Blag., Spokane, Wash. Underwriters—Percy Dale Lanphere and Kenneth Miller Howser, both of

Okla.

Taylor

writer—S. D. Fuller & Co., New York.

are

Petroleum

Corp., Norman, Okla.
200,000 shares of common stock (par $1).
Price—To be supplied by amendment.
Proceeds—For
working capital, drilling and completion of additional
wells, possible acquisition of interests in additional oil
and gas leases and exploration for oil
and gas. Under¬
writer—Hayden, Stone & Co., New York.
Feb.

Prefabricators, Inc. (Calif.)
(4/9)
March 12 (letter of notification) 149,500 shares of cap¬
ital stock (par $1). Price—$2 per share. Proceeds—For
working capital and general corporate purposes. Under¬

These securities

Spokane,

Wash.

Sierra

it Simca, Paris, France (5/1)
March 29 filed (1) such number of American
as may
be issued (on a basis of two American
for each underlying capital share) in respect of
713 capital shares of Simca and (2) the
1,455,713

com¬

mon

Shangrila Uranium Corp.
Dec. 30 (letter of notification) 300,000 shares of com¬
mon
stock.
Price—At par ($1 per share).
Proceeds—
For mining expenses. Underwriter—Western States In¬
vestment Co., Tulsa,

1

filed

Tele-Broadcasters, Inc., New York

shares
shares

Jan. 11

1,455,-

stock

(letter of notification) 200,000 shares of common
(par five cents). Price—$1.50 per share. Proceeds

—For conversion of station "WARE" to
full-time broad¬
casting; to buy a fourth radio station; and for general

capital

being offered to the holders

of presently outstanding capital shares,
including holders
of American shares representing capital

corporate purposes. Underwriter—Joseph
48 Hudson Ave.,
Waldwick, N. J.

rate

Texas Eastern Transmission
Corp.
Nov. 30 filed 200,000 shares of
cumulative preferred
stock (par $100). Price—To be
supplied by amendment.

shares, at the

of

additional

one

Share

(or

American

capital share
additional American

one

share)

for

each

flihare

capital

for

each

held

on April 30, 1956, together with
subscription privileges. The subscrip¬
tion price will be 5,500 francs
(approximately $15.71)
per capital share and approximately $7.86 per Ameri¬

certain

additional

share.

can

shares

Subscription rights of holders of capital
expire at the close of business in Paris on

will

June

6, 1956, whereas warrants evidencing subscription
rights of holders of American shares will expire on May
31, 1956. The subscription is to be handled
of

b,y

French

subscription

agents.

Proceeds—To

group
finance

a

a

program of expansion and improvement.
Business—•
Simca is engaged in the production and sale of
passenger

automobiles,
France.
Farmers

trucks,

tractors and other products in
Depositary—For American shares: City Bank
Trust

Co., New York.

Skiatron

Electronics & Television
Corp.
filed 470,000 shares of common stock
(par 10
cents). Price — At the market. Proceeds
To selling
stockholders. Underwriter—None.
March

16

—

Southern California

Edison Co. (4/17)
19 filed
$40,000,000 of first and refunding mort¬
bonds, series G, due 1981. Proceeds—To retire bank

March
gage

loans and for construction
program.

Underwriter—To be
by competitive bidding. Probable bidders:
Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Blyth & Co., Inc.; The First
Boston Corp. and Dean Witter &
Co.
(jointly); Kuhn,
Loeb & Co.
Bids—Expected to be received up to 8 a.m.
(PST) on April 17.

determined

★ Southwest Arkansas Telephone
Cooperative, Inc.
March 23 (letter of
notification) 150,000 shares of

ital stock.

expansion.

Price—At par ($1 per
share).
Office
—

None.

Texarkana, Ark.

cap¬

Proceeds—For
Underwriter—

Southwestern Oklahoma Oil
Co., Inc.
Feb. 27 (letter of
notification) 15,001 shares of
stock (par 10
cents) to be offered for
stockholders.

common

subscription by
Price—$10 per share. Proceeds—For ex¬
development of oil and gas properties

penses incident to

Office—801

Washington Bldg., Washington, D. C. Under¬

writer—None.

Temporarily postponed.
*

Texize

(letter of notification) 300,000 shares
of common
Price—$1 per share. Proceeds—For
mining ex¬
penses. Underwriter—Cavalier
Securities Co., Washing¬
ton, D. C.
'6

(4/16)

March

19 filed $742,800 of 5% subordinated
convertible
debentures due April 1, 1971, to be offered for
subscrip¬
tion by common stockholders of record
about April 16 on
the basis of $100 of debentures for each
seven shares of
stock

common

held;

rights to expire about April 30.
$100 debenture, plus accrued interest,
to stockholders; and at
par to public. Proceeds
For
capital expenditures and working capital. Underwriters
—Edgar M. Norris and Alester G. Furman
Co., both of
Greenville, S. C., and seven other firms.

Price—$98.50

per

—

which

are

to

be

offered

company's investment plan
to eligible
employees of the

company and its subsidiary.

Strategic Metals, Inc., Tungstonia, Nevada
Jan. 4 (letter of
notification) 1,200,000 shares of
mon

stock.

Price—25

cents

per

share.

incident to mining operations.
R. Reynolds & Co., Salt Lake
City, Utah.
expenses




com¬

Proceeds—For
Underwriter

ceeds
-

To

—

com

indebtedness, and
Business—Vending

pay

working capital.

Pro

for

expansion an
machines. Office

60 Park Place,
Newark, N. J. Underwriter
Securities, Inc., New York, N. Y.
\

—

Midlan

Tunacraft, Inc., Kansas City, Mo.
Jan. 17 (letter of
notification) $250,000 of 6%
registered subordinated sinking fund

12-ye-

debenture

due

Jan.

1,

1968.

outstanding

Price—At par.

secured

obligations.

note

Proceeds—To reduc

Underwriter—McDon

aid, Evans & Co., Kansas City, Mo.
Underwriters Factors Corp.
Dec.

7

(letter of notification) 29,500 shares of
6%%
participating convertible preferred stock
(par $10) an
2,950 shares of common stock (par one
to

cent)

offered

in units of 10 shares of
preferred stock and
share of common stock. Price —
$100.01 per uni
Proceeds — To increase
working capital. Office — 51
one

Vesey St., New York, N. Y.
and

American

N. Y.

Securities

■>"

■

Underwriter—New York
Co., 90 Wall St., New York,

•

\

'

'

-

Union of Texas Oil
Jan. 19 (letter of

Co., Houston, Texas
notification) 240,000 shares of

-

:/

common

stock (par 10 cents).
Price—$1.25 per share. Proceeds—
For expenses incident to oil
production. Office
San
Jacinto Building,
Houston, Tex. Underwriter—Mickle &
—

Co., Houston, Texas.
U. S. Automatic

Machinery & Chemical Corp.
(letter of notification) 300,000 shares of class
A
stock (par 10
cents). Price—$1 per share. Pro¬
ceeds
For general corporate
purposes.
Office—8621
Montgomery Ave., Philadelphia, Pa. Underwriter—Columbia Securities
Corp., 135 Broadway, New York.
I
Nov. 4

common

•

United

States

Envelope Co.

March 16 filed 123,046 shares of
common stock
(par $10)
being offered for subscription by common
stockholders
of record April
4, 1956, at the rate of one new share for
each four shares
held; rights to expire on April 17. Price
—$20.25 per share. Proceeds—To
repay bank loans; for
purchase of new equipment and
working capital. DealerManager—Hayden, Stone & Co., New York.

★ U. S. Fiberglass Industrial
Plastics, Inc.
19 (letter of
notification) 150.000 shares of con¬
preferred stock (par $1) arid
30,000 shares of

March

vertible

stock

common

(par 10 cents) to be offered in units of
five shares of preferred stock and
one share of common
stock first to stockholders of record
March
1, 1956. Price
stockholders, $9 per unit; and to public, $10 per
Proceeds—For capital improvements and
general
corporate purposes. Office—Norwood, N. J.
Underwriter

—To

unit.

—General Investing Corp., New York.

Urania, Inc., Las Vegas, Nev.
20 (letter of
notification) 50,000 shares of capital
Price—At par ($1 per
share). Proceeds—For ex¬
penses incident to mining operations. Office—1802
South
Main St., Las Vegas, Nev.
Underwriter—Fenner-Streitman & Co., New York
City.
Jan.

stock.

Uranium Exploration
Co., Salt Lake City,
(letter of notification) 77,875 shares of

Tex-Star Oil & Gas
Corp., Dallas, Texas
(letter of notification) 99,990 shares of

Jan. 20

stock

(par 25 cents).
For mining expenses.
Salt

Lake

Price—$1

share.

per

Office—538

City, Utah.

East

Underwriter

—

21st

Utah
common

Proceeds—
South St.,
Invest¬

Pioneer

ments, Salt Lake City, Utah.

it Uranium Exploration,

Inc., Minot, N. Dak.
(letter of notification 400,000 shares of

March 21
stock.

mon

mining

Price—10

cents

per

share.

j
com¬

Proceeds—For

common

stock

(par $1). Price — $3 per share. Proceeds—For
working capital and general corporate purposes. Office
—Meadows Building, Dallas, Texas.
Underwriter
Thomas F. Neblett, Los
Angeles, Calif.

—

it Thermactor Corp.

it Uranium & Strategic Minerals, Inc., Salida, Colo.
18 (letter of
notification) 800,000 shares of com- 1
stock (par 10 cents).
Price—25 cents per share. I

March

Proceeds—For mining expenses.
Address—P.
743, Salida, Colo. Underwriter—None.
Utah

Gas

Service

O.

Box

Co., Salt Lake City, Utah

March 12 (letter of
notification) $300,000 of 5*4% deben- i
tures in denominations of
$1,000 each). Price—At 100%
plus accrued interest. Proceeds
Together with other !
funds, to finance the construction of natural gas systems
and transmission lines. Office—1007
Walker Bank Bldg.,
Salt Lake City, Utah. Underwriter—The
First Trust Co. i
—

March 20

(letter of notification) $68,550 of five year 5%
convertible notes due April
15, 1961, to be offered for
subscription by stockholders. Price—At par (in units
of $50 each).
Proceeds—For inventories and
working
capital. Office—Suite 2,400, 14 Wall
Street, New York
5, N. Y. Underwriter—None.

of

Lincoln, Lincoln, Neb.

Utco

Uranium

Corp., Denver, Colo.
(letter of notification) 200,000 shares of com¬
stock, which are covered by an option held
by the
underwriter. Price—10 cents per share.
Proceeds—For
mining expenses. Office—310 First National Bank
Bldg.,
Denver, Colo. Underwriter
Amos C. Sudler & Co*
same city.
Jan.

30

mon

• Togor Publications, Inc., New York
(letter of notification) 299,700 shares of com¬
mon stock
(par 10 cents). Price—$1 per share. Proceeds
—For working capital and
general corporate purposes.
March 16

Office—381 Fourth
Ave., New York, N. Y. Underwriter
—Federal Investment
Co., Washington, D. C.
•

Tomrock Copper Mines

Feb. 9 filed 200,000
shares of
be offered
publicly to

Ltd., Toronto, Canada
common

residents

Price

—

50

of

cents per share.

development
Sanford

St.,

March 27.

costs.

stock

the

(par $1) to

United

States.

Proceeds
For exploration
Underwriter—Harold W. Lara.

Rochester,

—

N.

Y.

Statement

effective

TranSouth Life Insurance
Co., Columbians. C.
Feb. 21 filed 941,250 shares
of class A
non-voting com¬
mon stock
(par $1) and 10,270 shares of class B
voting
common stock (par
$1) of which 100,000 class A and all
of the

class B shares

are

to

be reserved

on

exercise

of

options to be granted to
employees and directors of the
company.
Class A shares are to be offered in
units of
four shares
each, and at $8 per unit, under a condition
that each purchaser
donate one share out of
every four

shares purchased to TranSouth
Educational Foundation,
Inc. Proceeds—To
finance its business as a life insurance
company.

Underwriter—None.

Treasurer; and G.

F.

J. R. Hoile is President-

Kennedy is Secretary.

:

Underwriter—None.

expenses.

mon

took.

it Standard Oil Co. (Ohio)
April 3 filed interests in the

.

Feb. 13

Chemicals, Inc., Greenville, S. C.

and

Nov. 9

MandeU Co.,

Proceeds—Toward redemption of presently
outstanding
190,000 shares of 5.50% first preferred stock. Under¬
writer—Dillon, Read & Co., Inc., New York. Offering—

241

Spurr Mining Corp.

.

March 23
mon

—

Proceeds—To complete

complement

shares.

Superior Uranium Co., Denver, Colo.
(letter of notification) 29,600,000 shares of com¬
mon stock.
Price—At par (one cent
per share).
Pro¬
ceeds—For mining operations.
Office—608 California.
Bldg., Denver, Colo. Underwriter—Securities, Inc., P. O..
Box 127, Arvada, Colo.
Nov. 9

estimated maximum of 180,000 shares

(par

Co., Inc., Spokane, Wash.

Summit Springs Uranium Corp., Rapid
City, S. D,
Oct. 3 (letter of notification) 1,200,000 shares of
common
stock (par 10 cents). Price—25 cents

Feb. 27 (letter of notification) 30,700 shares of common
basis of 0.6158

stock

(par $10). Price—Of pre¬
ferred, $100 per share; and of common, $15 per share.
Proceeds—For improvements and working capital. Of-,
fice—909 West Sprague Ave.,
Spokane, Wash. Under¬
common

Thursday, April 5, 195

..

it Transportation Vendors, Inc.
(letter of notification) 299,750 shares of
stock (par five cents).
Price—$1 per share.

filed

—

.

—

it Value Line Fund, Inc.
March 29 filed (by
amendment) 600,000 additional shares
of capital stock (par
$1). Price—At market, Proceeds—

For investment.

Office—New

York, N. Y.

it Value Line Income Fund, Inc.
March 29 filed
(by amendment) 7,500,000 additional
shares of capital stock (par $1). Price—At
market. Pro¬
ceeds—For investment. Office—New

Vance
Jan.

York, N. Y.

Industries, Inc., Evanstom III.

24

(letter of notification) 7,000 snares of common
one cent).
Price—$7 per share. Proceeds—
To selling stockholders.
Office
2108 Jackson
Ave.,
Evanston, 111. Underwriter—Arthur M. Krensky &
Co.,
Inc., Chicago, 111.
stock

(car

—

Van

March

Norman
16

filed

Industries, gnc. (4/10)
$2,000,000 of convertible subordinated

debentures due 1976.
ment.

Price—To be supplied by amend¬

Proceeds—Together with $3,000,000 to be received
sale of a
%
154year sinking fund
note, to be used to pay off present outstanding
$1,470,000
note and $2,350,000 of bank
loans; and for working capfrom

private

,Nqrpber 5522

183

Volume

...»

Ital and other corporate purposes.

^

^ Vendo Co., Kansas City, Mo.
March 23 (letter of notification) 22,935 shares of com¬
mon stock
(par $2.50) to be offered to certain salaried

Price
-$12 per share. Proceeds—For business expansion, de¬
velopment of new equipment for automatic vending of
new products.
Office—7400 East 12th St., Kansas City 3,
and hourly paid employees on a stock option plan.

Underwriter—None.

Mo.

Wagon Box Uranium Corp., Provo, Utah
Nov. 21 filed 2,000,000 snares of common stock

shares will be offered to employees.

★ California Oregon Power Co.

plied by amendment. Proceeds

Underwriter—Kidder,

Peabody & Co., New York.

March 30 it

Price—To be sup¬
For construction pro¬

—

Underwriter—None.

gram.

Woodstock Uranium

Corp., Carson City,

Nev.

(letter of notification) 3,000,000 shares of com¬
stock. Price—At par (10 cents per share). Proceeds

Nov. 21
mon

for such working interests and

cents

Proceeds—To

share.

per

capital and other corporate purposes.
Investment Co.. Provo. Utah and

Underwriter—H.

P.

Wall Street Investing Corp.,

to be valued

properties. Price—Shares

arbitrary price of $4 per share. Pro¬

at an

Underwriter—None.

ceeds—To acquire properties.

Honolulu, Hawaii. Statement withdrawn March 2.
New York

Prospective Offerings

Proceeds—

$1). Price—At market.

For investment.

Ward Industries

Air-Vue Products Corp.,

Corp.

9

(letter of notification) 12,000 shares of $1.25
cumulative preferred stock, series A (par $25) and 1,500
shares of common stock (par $1) being offered in ex¬

March

change for 5% cumulative preferred stock (par $100) of
The Prosperity Co. on the basis of four Ward preferred
shares, one-half share of Ward common stock and $1.05
in cash for each Prosperity preferred share. This offer,
which is limited to acceptance by 3,000 Prosperity pre¬

alternative to the right to receive in¬

ferred shares, is

stead $100 per Prosperity preferred share.
West Jersey Title & Guaranty

Miami, Fia.
early registration is expected
stock. Price—Around $4.25
per share. Proceeds — For expansion program. Under¬
writer—Arthur M. Krensky & Co., Inc., Chicago, 111.

Feb.

20

it

reported

was

of 150,000 shares of common

American

Jan. 23 it

Shopping

Centers,

Inc.

announced company will soon

was

offer pub¬

licly some new securities in the approximate amount of
$6,000,000. Proceeds—To acquire shopping centers. Of¬
fice—Minneapolis, Minn. Underwriter—Carl M. Loeb,
Rhoades

Co.

Carolina

&

Co., New

York.

•

stock

tures

(letter of notification) 10,000 shares of common
(par $10) of which 8,000 shares are first to be
a period of 30 days in exchange for outstand¬

ing preferred stock on a 2-for-l basis; any shares re¬
maining will be offered to common stockholders. Price—

$25 per share. - Office—Third and Market Sts., Camden,
N. J. Underwriter—None.
Westcoast Transmission Co.,

Ltd. (4/11)
Jan. 26 filed $20,500,000 (U.S.) 32-year subordinate de¬
bentures, due Feb. 1, 1988, and 615,000 shares of capital
stock (no par) to be offered in units of $100 of deben¬
Price—To be supplied

by amendment. Proceeds—Together with funds to be re¬
ceived from insurance companies and banks and from
6ale of an additional 3,271,000 shares of stock to Westcoast Investment Co., to be used to construct a

pipe-line

Underwriter—

system. Office—Calgary, Alta., Canada.
Eastman, Dillon & Co., New York.

• Western Empire Petroleum Co., Ogden, Utah
23
(letter of notification) 1,000,000 shares of
common stock (par 10 cents).
Price—IV2 cents per share.
Proceeds—To reduce obligations and purchase royalty
interests.
Office—812 David Eccles Bldg., Ogden, Utah.

telephone service. Underwriter — To be determined by
competitive bidding. Probable bidders: The First Bos¬
ton Corp. and Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc. (jointly); Mor¬
gan Stanley & Co. Bids—Expected to be received some¬

spend dur¬
estimated $94,000,000 for
new construction.
Of this amount, $41,000,000 is expected
to come from within the company, and the balance from
outside sources.
No new equity financing is planned
for 1956. About $16,000,000 is expected to be spent this
year.
Bond financing is expected to be done privately
through Blyth & Co., Inc. and The First Boston Corp.
March 23 it

Underwriter—None.
San Francisco, Calif.

(letter of notification) 15,171 shares of com¬
mon stock (par $1).
Price—$5.50 per share."Proceeds—
To West Coast Telephone Co., the selling stockholder.
Underwriter—Central Republic Co., Inc., Chicago, 111.

March

(letter of notification) 15,000,000 shares of capi¬
Price—At par (one cent per share). Proceeds
-r-For mining expenses.
Office—547 East 21st South St.,
Salt Lake City, Utah.
Underwriter—Empire Securities
Corp., Salt Lake City, Utah.
tal stock.

Williamson Co.,
20

common

class B

$6.84

Cincinnati, Ohio

(letter of notification) 20,666 shares of class B
stock (par $1) to be offered for subscription by

common

stockholders

on a

l-for-7 basis.

Price—

Proceeds—For working capital. Office
Maison Road, Cincinnati, Ohio.
Underwriter—

per

—3500

bonds

None.

Wilmington Country Club,

Inc., Wilmington, Del.

April 2 filed $1 500,000 of non-interest

1991, to be offered

to the

bearing deben¬
members of the

Price—At par ($1,000 per debentures). Proceeds
—For construction of a golf house ana other improve¬
ments. Underwriter—None.
Club.

•

Wilson

an

1

(Russell)

Ino^stries, Inc.

on

27

par-for-par basis.

a

it

Electric Co.

bidding.
&

of notification) 3,000,000 shares of com¬
mon stock.
Price—At par (10 cents per share). Proceeds
—To repay bank loans, for drilling well and working
capital. Office—Winnsboro, Texas. Underwriters—J. J.
Holland Securities Co., Inc., New York, N. Y., and Dag¬

issue some
Proceeds—To reduce bank

reported company plans to

was

Underwriter—To

loans.

be

determined

by competitive

Probable bidders: W. C. Langley & Co.; EstaCo. and Stone & Webster Securities Corp.

(jointly); Salomon Bros. & Hutzler; Kidder,
Co.; Harriman Ripley & Co. Inc.
;

Bon Ami Co., New York
V
9 it was announced company plans
.

March

A and common

common

Peabody &

to offer to
B stockholders the right to sub¬

shares of common A stock (now held in

ing this proposal and also on changing the par value of
the shares from no par for both issues to $2 per share
for the common A stock and $1 for the common B stock.
Underwriter—Dominick & Dominick and Smith, Barney

(formerly Charles D. Barney & Co.) handled sec¬

& Co.

ondary offering of common B

with

19

it

reported company plans to offer

was

Columbia Gas
Feb.

for

18,400

additional shares of capital stock

(par

Forgan & Co.; The First Boston Corp.; Union Securities
Corp. and Harriman Ripley & Co. Inc. (jointly). Bids—
Expected to be received on April 24.

California

Electric

sell

19

some

it

was

reported company plans to issue and

Proceeds
Prob¬
Halsey, Stuart &

additional securities in June or July.

for new construction.

for bonds may include:

Inc.; Shields & Co.; Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner
& Beane and Kidder, Peabody & Co. (jointly); Blyth &

Co.

The First Boston Corp. and Salomon Bros. &
Hutzler (jointly); Lehman Brothers; White, Weld & Co.
Previous common stock financing was underwritten by
Blyth & Co., Inc. and The First Boston
•

California

Oregon

Power Co.

Corp.

Peabody & Co.




May

15.

share
priv¬
Unsubscribed

reported company plans early registra¬

was

of junior subordinated deben-;
Kidder, Peabody & Co. and The

tion of about $25,000,000

Underwriter

tures.

First Boston

—

Jan.

24 it

" :

Corp., both of New York.
Edison

Commonwealth

Co.

(6/5)

announced that company

was

may

issue be¬

Proceeds—For
Underwriter—To be determined
by competitive bidding. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart
& Co. Inc.; Glore, Forgan & Co. and Blyth & Co., Inc.
(jointly); The First Boston Corp.
$35,000,000 to $50,000,000 of bonds.

t

ic Connecticut National Bank, Bridgeport, Conn.
April 4 the Bank offered to its stockholders of record
April 3, 1956, the right, to subscribe on or before April
20 for 209,000 additional shares of common stock. Price
—$15 per share. Proceeds—For working capital. Under¬
writers—Smith, Ramsey & Co., Inc.; Hincks Bros. & Co.
Inc.; Chas. W. Scranton & Co.; A. M. Kidder
H. Walker & Co.; and T. L. Watson & Co.
Connecticut
March 1 it

& Co.; G.

Co.

Power

reported company plans to issue and

was

sell

$5,200,000 of new preferred stock and offer to common
stockholders 71,132 additional shares of common stock
on a l-rfor-10 basis.
Proceeds — To reduce bank loans.
Underwriters—Putnam & Co.;

Chas. W. Scranton & Co.

Offering—Expected in June.
Natural Gas

Consolidated
15 it

March

(7/25)

$30,000,000 of debentures due 1981. Underwriter—
determined by competitive bidding.
Probable

sell

be

To

Co.
&

Co.

announced company plans to issue and

was

Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Morgan Stanley &
First Boston Corp (jointly); White, Weld

The

and

Paine, Webber, Jackson &

and

Co.

Curtis (jointly).

Bids—Expected to be received on July 25.
Consolidated Water Co.

O'Neill, President, announced that the
sometime between now and the summer of
1956, will probably do some additional financing. Pro¬
ceeds—For expansion.
Underwriters—The Milwaukee
Jan. 16, Frank A.
company

Co.; Harley Haydon & Co., Inc.; and Indianapolis
& Share Corp. underwrote class A common stock

Bond
offer¬

ing made last August.
Co., Chicago, III.

March 18 stated in part: "To

present proposed capital expenditures,
that some additional financing may be neces¬
sary." Underwriters—Morgan Stanley & Co. and Clark,
Dodge & Co.

meet the cost

of

it appears

Feb. 27 it

was

reported stockholders will vote

March

30,

the

California

(jointly).

Public

:

_

March 6

proposal to increase the authorized com¬
mon stock from 250,000 shares to 750,000 shares, the ad¬
ditional shares probably to be issued in connection with

on

approving

a

Underwriter—May be Hornblower St

financing.

Weeks, New York.
Delaware

first

to

Power

common

some

common

tion program.

& Light Co.

the company expects to
financing, probably

stock

stockholders. Proceeds—For construc¬

Underwriter—To be determined by com¬

petitive bidding. Probable bidders: W. C. Langley &
Co. and Union Securities Corp. (jointly); Kidder, Pea¬
body & Co. and Merrill

Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane

(jointly); Carl M. Loeb, Rhoades & Co.;
Inc. and The First Boston Corp. (jointly);
&

Co.

and

Shields &

Co.

Blyth & Co.
White, Weld

(jointly); Lehman Brothers.

Offering—Expected in June or July.
Detroit

Edison

Co.

Feb.

(5/1)

ilege);

$10)

subscription by common stockholders

March 12 it

undertake

Power Co.

of record about April 25 on the basis of one new
for each 10 shares held (with an oversubscription

(4/25)

March 30 filed 463,641 shares of common stock (par

about

,

Corp.

Sept. 28 it was announced that

Utility Commission
authorized
company
to issue and sell $16,000,000 of
first mortgage bonds.
Underwriter—To be determined
by
competitive bidding.
Probable bidders: Halsey,
Stuart & Co. Inc.; Blyth & Co., Inc. and The First Bos¬
ton Corp.
(jointly); Lehman Brothers; White, Weld &
Co.; Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane and Kidder,

expire

Oct. 2.

on

Credit

Commercial

Wilmington, Del.

Co. Inc.;

Inc.; Kuhn, Loeb & Co. and American Securities
Corp. (jointly); Lehman Brothers and Salomon Bros. &
Hutzler
(jointly); Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner &
Beane and Equitable Securities Corp. (jointly); Glore,

to

issue and sell

$30,000,000 of debentures. Underwriter — To be deter¬
mined by competitive bidding. Probable bidders: Halsey,
Stuart & Co. Inc.; Morgan Stanley & Co. Bids—Expect¬

future

on

Co.

rights

(10/2)

System, Inc.

announced company may

was

the basis of one new share for each five shares
held. Price—$30 per share. Proceeds—To increase cap¬
ital and surplus. Underwriter—Laird, Bissell & Meeds,

$5)

able bidders

program.

for

it

15

Cribben & Sexton Co.

• Bryn Mawr Trust Co., Bryn Mawr, Pa.
March 27, the Bank offered to its stockholders of record
March 23 the right to subscribe on or before April 26,

Proceeds—To repay bank loans and for con¬
Underwriter—To be determined by
competitive bidding. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart &

.15, 1986.

offered

Corp.,

an

system to cost $68,251,000. Underwriters—May be Leh¬
man Brothers and Allen & Co., both of New York.

Corp.

March

be

announced

was

Crane

$18,000,000 of preferred stock.
Proceeds—For construction
program.
Underwriter—If by competitive bidding, bid¬
ders may include Lehman Brothers; The First Boston
March

—To retire bank loans and

to

Houston, Texas
application has been filed ;
the FPC for construction of a 565.7 mile pipeline
Transmission

Coastal

Feb. 29 it

F. F. Elliott, President, on

it Wisconsin Electric Power Co. (4/24)
jMarch 30 filed $30,000,000 first mortgage bonds due April

^Wisconsin Electric Power Co.

11.

Rock Island & Pacific RR. (4/12)
Bids will be received up to noon (CST) on April 12 for the purchase from the company of $2,880,000 equipment
trust certificates, series Q, due semi-annually from Nov. 1
1, 1956 to May 1, 1968, inclusive. Probable bidders: Hal¬
sey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Salomon Bros. & Hutzler.

stock in 1926.

Edison Co.

Boston

gett Securities, Inc., Newark, N. J.

struction

Halsey, Stuart &

Bids—Scheduled for Sept.

bidders:

.y;..' ?'

treasury) on basis of one share of common A stock for
each 29 shares of common A and/or common B stock
held. The stockholders on March 21 will vote on approv¬

1956

(4/9-13)

March 13 (letter

issue up to $54,-

ICC authorized company to

22

preferred stock during 1956.

share.

tures, due

years

710,000 of convertible 4V2% debentures, series A, due
Feb. 1, 2010, which it proposes to offer in exchange to
holders
of
its outstanding
convertible 4V2% income

scribe for 10,000

Uranium Corp.

Feb. 13

Feb.

announced company plans to

five

Baltimore & Ohio RR.

brook

March 23

White Sage

was

next

the

ing

Feb.

(letter of notification) 50,000 shares of common
stock.
Price—At par ($1 per share). Proceeds—To start
a dealer or brokerage business.
Office—921 Sims Bldg.,
Utilities Corp.,

bidders:

Co. and A. C. Allyn & Co. Inc.

construction program.

^ Arizona Public Service Co.

Blackstone Valley Gas &

Corp. of New Mexico

Feb. 13

Western

to issue and

Co Inc.; Kuhn, Loeb &
(jointly); W. C. Langley
& Co. and The First Boston Corp. (jointly); Equitable
Securities Corp.; Blyth & Co.; Inc.; Kidder, Peabody &
Co. and Merrill-Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane (jointly).
able

tween

time after the middle of June.

Underwriter—None.

Albuquerque, N. M.

(non-convertible) amounting to $250,000,000. Pro¬
System

ceeds—For additions and improvements to Bell

•

March

Western Securities

Corp.

(9/11)

Light Co.

American

offered for

three shares of stock.

&

announced company plans

was

ed to be received

Jan. 23

tures and

Power

first mortgage bonds due 1986. Under¬
writer—To be determined by competitive bidding. Prob¬

Telephone & Telegraph Co.
March 21 the directors authorized a new issue of deben¬

•

Underwriters—

construction.

new

^ Chicago,

March 29 filed (by amendment) 500,000 additional shares
of capital stock (par

$100).* Proceeds—To reduce,

sell $15,000,000 of

and for working

Price—25

for

and

March 22 it

explore and acquire claims, for purchase of equipment

cents).

loans

bank

£mery, Inc., Salt Lake City, Utah.

cent) to be offered only to the owners of percentages of
working interests in certain oil and gas leases and to the
owners of certain uranium properties, and in exchange

five

issue and sell 70,000 shares of

(par

May be Blyth & Co., Inc. and The First Boston

mining expenses. Office—Virginia Truckee Bldg.,
Carson City, Nev. Underwriter—Cayias, Larson, Glaser,
—For

Wycotah Oil & Uranium, Inc., Denver, Colo.
1,500,125 shares of common stock (par one

(par

preferred stock

new

Commission'?

announced California P; U.

was

has authorized company to

Nov. 10 filed

•

73

(1741)

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

20, Walker L. Cisler,

tive

plans are

President stated that

that about $60,000,000

tenta¬

will be obtained

funds and bank bor¬
rowings will probably provide for the remainder of the
$95,000,000 necessary this year to carry forward the com¬
pany's program of expansion of facilities.' Financing
may be in form of 15-year debentures to common stockC.nntinued on naae 74
from

investors

in

1956. Internal

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

(1742)

174

General Tire & Rubber Co.

Continued from page 73

Feb.

Offering—Tentatively ex¬

Undcrwriters-None.

holders.

International Foods Ltd.
Nov
15 it was announced that Foremost Dairies, Inc.
intends at a future date to give its stockholders the right
to purchase its Dolly
Madison stock. UnderwriterDolly Madison

New York.

Mont Broadcasting

Du

that corporation, following is¬

Aug. 10 it was announced
suance

Dec. 2 to

on

Corp.

stockholders of Allen B. Du Mont

stock as
dividend, contemplates that additional shares will be

Laboratories, Inc. of 944,422 shares of common
a

offered

stockholders.

its

to

This offering will be un¬

Kuhn, Loeb & Co. and Van Alstyne, Noel

derwritten.

& Co. handled Du Mont

Laboratories class A stock fi¬

nancing some years ago. Stockholders of Laboratoriei
Oct. 10 approved formation of Broadcasting firm.

on

El

(5/1)

Co.

Electric

Paso

Feb. 16 it

W

reported company plans to issue and sell

was

20,000 shares of cumulative preferred stock (no par).
Underwriter—To be determined by competitive bidding.
Merrill

bidders:

Probable

Pierce,

Lynch,

Fenner

&

Beane; Salomon Bros. & Hutzler; Stone & Webster Secu¬
rities Corp.; Blair & Co. Incorporated; Equitable Secu¬
rities Corp.; Union Securities Corp.; Kidder, Peabody &
Co., White, Weld & Co., and Shields & Co. (jointly).
Bids—Expected to be received up to 11 a.m. (EST) on
May 1. Registration—Tentatively expected April 10.

(6/1)

* Erie RR.
Bids

expected to be received by the company on or
about June 1 for the purchase from it of approximately

$9,750,000 equipment trust certificates. Probable bidders:

Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Salomon Bros & Hutzler.
First

Pennsylvania Banking & Trust Co.
March 27 it was announced Bank plans to offer to its
stockholders 202,800 additional shares of capital stock
(par $10) on the basis of one new share for each 10
Price—To be established

To

increase

capital and surplus.

Proceeds—

later.

Underwriters—Drexel

&

Co., Philadelphia, Pa., and Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fen.
& Beane and Smith, Barney &Co., both of New
City. Meeting—Stockholders will vote May 28 on
increasing authorized capital stock from 2,028,000 shares
to 2,230,800 shares.
ner

York

common

and

if Giannini

(G. M.)

Flo-Mix Fertilizers Corp., Houma, La.
12 it was reported early registration

is expected
159,000 shares of common stock.
Price — Probably
$5 per share. Underwriters—Fairman, Harris & Co., Inc.,
and Straus, Blosser & McDowell, both of Chicago, 111.
of

Florida
Feb. 20 it

Power

Corp.

(7/11)

announced company

plans to issue and sell
$20,000,000 of first mortgage bonds. Underwriters—To
be determined by competitive bidding. Probable bidders:
Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Kidder, Peabody & Co. and
Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane (jointly); Leh¬
man Brothers
and Blyth & Co., Inc. (jointly); Glore,
Forgan & Co.; The First Boston Corp. Bids—Expected
July 11. Registration—Planned for June 14.
was

ir Fort Worth National Bank
March 30 it

was

(4/17)

$22.50

one

new

share for each 4% shares held.

Price—

per share. Proceeds—To increase capital and sur¬
Office—Fort Worth, Texas. Underwriters—Dallas

plus.
Union

Securities

Co.

First

and

Southwest

Co., both of

Dallas, Tex.

it General Acceptance Corp.
April

2

it

was

reported

company

plans

issue

to

and

sell
of
of

$15,000,000 of debentures due in 1966, $10,000,000
capital debentures due in 1971 and about $3,500,000
common

stock.

Underwriter—Paine, Webber, Jack¬

son & Curtis, Boston and New
York.
pected late in April.

General

American

Registration—Ex¬

Transportation

Corp/"(4/26)

March 5 the directors voted to issue
up to $25,000,000 of
convertible subordinated
debentures, which are to be
offered for subscription by common stockholders on

the

basis of $100 of debentures for each 10 shares of
held as of April 25; rights to

stock

expire

Price—To

be

announced

common

on

May 9.

Proceeds—For

later.

general

corporate purposes. Underwriter —
Kuhn, Loeb
New York. Meeting—Stockholders to
vote

approving

proposed

debenture

issue.

& Co.,
April 24 on
Registration—

Scheduled for April 6.

about

5

it

March 20

Electric Co.,

Ltd.

announced

was

To

retire bank loans and for
capital expenditures and
working capital. Underwriters
Morgan Stanley & Co
and Goldman, Sachs &
Co., both of New York.
—

York.

,

Houston Texas

the

with

Gas

&

FPC

for

Oil

an

pipeline system to cost $105,836,000.- Underwriters—May
Co., Inc., San Francisco, Calif.; and Scharff
& Jones, Inc., New Orleans, La. a;;
be Blyth &

Illinois

Power

March 1 it
for

construction.

Underwriter—To

was

$10,000,000 of first mortgage bonds. Proceeds—For
Underwriter—To

program.

be

Lehman Brothers, Goldman, Sachs & Co. and The First
Boston Corp. (jointly); W. C. Langley &

Co., White,
Shields & Co. (jointly); Kuhn, Loeb &
Co.; Equitable Securities Corp.; Hemphill, Noyes & Co.
and Drexel & Co. (jointly). Bids—Expected in June.

Weld & Co. and

Inter-County Telephone
Ft. Myers, Fla.
publicly

&

Telegraph Co. of>

reported company is considering to offer
issue of common stock. Underwriter—Cen¬

was

an

Chicago, 111.

Jersey Central Power & Light Co.
Feb. 6

it

reported company may in May or June
sell $9,000,000 first mortgage bonds.

was

issue

1956,

and

Underwriter—To be determined by competitive
bidding.
Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co.
Inc.; Lehman

Brothers; White, Weld & Co.; Kidder, Peabody & Co.;
Union Securities Corp., Salomon Bros. & Hutzler and
Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane
(jointly); Blair
& Co. Incorporated.
Corp.

require financing, adding that the management had no
definite plan for the issuance of additional stock other
than those required for the two-for-one
split but "the

change."

it

reported

was

company

First Boston
San

Corp., New York*,'*hnd Dean Witter & Co.,
Francisco, Calif.
,.

★ Kaiser Steel Corp.
March

announced

week of 1,278,833 shares of common
stock.
P.
Sloan

Alfred

Foundation,

Inc.,

next

Proceeds—To

which

will

retain

949,937 shares of General Motors common stock
among
Underwriter
Morgan Stanley & Co

its investments.

—

New York.

if General Public Utilities Corp.
April 2, A. F. Tegen, President, said that the
company
plans this year to issue and sell $28,500,000 of new bonds
$14,000,000 of

for

new

subscription

1957.

new

preferred

stock.

It

is

also

pos¬

issue of common stock will be
offered

by

common

stockholders before April

Proceeds—To repay bank

struction program.




loans, etc., and for

con¬

/

t

t

it

s

was

New York.

Underwriters—Probably?
Estabrook & Co.; and Straus

Son;

/ '

.

/

\

-

(4/26). ,
Feb. 29 company announced that it plans to issue
and/
sell $12,000,000 of preferred stpck following approval by ?
the New York P. S. Commission and clearance by the J
Securities and Exchange -Commission.
Underwriters—<
Blyth & Co., Inc.; The First Boston Corp.; and W. C.
Langley & Co.
Maine

Feb. 4 it
its

to

v

y

v

<"

;

,

/.

Bonding & Casualty Co.

announced that the company

was

stockholders

common

on

a

plans to offer h

3-for-7 basis

an

tional 30,000 shares of common stock (par $10).
writer—To be selected.
Meeting—Stockholders

addi-/

Under- i
Feb. y.

on

17 approved an

increase in the authorized common stocky
50,000 shares to 100,000 shares. Of the increased';
stock, 20,000 shares are to be- issued as a 40% stock ;
dividend

March

on

1

to stockholders

of record

Metropolitan Edison Co.

•;

Feb/; 6 it

Feb. 17. |

v.,

reported that company is considering the

was

sale of additional first

mortgage bonds later this

year.

Underwriter—To be determined by competitive bidding.
Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; White,
&

Co.; Blyth & Co., Inc.; Kidder, Peabody & Co. and \
(jointly); The First Boston Corp.
y'y-,y
National Steel Corp.

Drexel & Co.

March 12 the company announced that it is estimated i
that total construction expenditures planned to start in;«
the current year and
amount

Kuhn,

to

to be completed in mid-1959 will
minimum of $200,000,000. Underwriters—

a

Loeb

&

Co.;

Harriman Ripley & Co. Inc.; and

Natural

*

<

Gas

Pipe Line Co. of America
Feb. 20 it was reported company plans to issue and sell
late this Spring $35,000,000 of first mortgage bonds due,?
1976.
Underwriter—If determined by competitive bid¬
ding, the following may bid: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.;,:
White, Weld & Co.; Lehman Brothers and Union Secu-*
rities Corp. (jointly).
New England Electric

Jan.

it

3

System

announced

r

plans to merge its
subsidiaries, Essex County Electric Co., Lowell Electric
Light Corp., Lawrence Electric Co., Haverhill Electric ^
Co. and Amesbury Electric Light Co.,. into one company ♦
during 1956. This would be followed by a $20,000,000 was

company

first mortgage bond issue by the resultant company, the
of which has not as yet been determined. Under- ri
writer — May be determined by competitive bidding./?

name

Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Kuhn, Loeb ■ >
& Co., Salomon Bros. & Hutzler, Union Securities Corp,-»?
and Wood, Struthers & Co.

(jointly); Lehman Brothers;

The First Boston Corp.; Equitable Securities Corp.; Mer- 3;
rill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane, Kidder, Peabody & h
Co. and White, Weld & Co. (jointly).
tt
.

New

England Power Co.

Jan. 3 it

was

$10,000,000

announced company

of

first

mortgage

plans to-issue and sell

bonds

during October
by competi¬
bidding.
Probable bidders:
Halsey, Stuart & Co.
Inc.; Kuhn, Loeb & Co., Salomon Bros. & Hutzler, Union
Securities Corp. and Wood, Struthers & Co. (jointly);
Lehman Brothers; The First Boston Corp.; Equitable Securities Corp.; Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane,
Kidder, Peabody & Co. and White, Weld & Co. (jointly). /
Underwriters—To be

1956.

determined

,

New

England Trust Co., Boston, Mass.
the company offered to its stockholders of
March 30 the right to subscribe for 40,000 addi¬

2,

record

tional

shares of capital stock
(par $10) on a l-for-5
rights to expire on April 17. Price—$35.50 per
share.
Proceeds—For working capital.
Underwriters—
F. S. Moseley & Co. and Kidder, Peabody & Co.
•

;

basis;

Niagara Mohawk Power Co; (5/8)
19 it was reported company plans to issue and

March

sell 200,000 shares of preferred stock (par $100). Under¬
writer
To be determined by
competitive bidding.

was

basis.

&

Light Co.

reported company may soon offer addi¬
stock

to

common

Underwriter—The

stockholders
First

Boston

on

a

Corp.,

Kay Lab., Inc., San Diego, Calif.
was reported
company plans to sell between
$900,000 and $1,000,000 common stock early in May.
Underwriter—Shearson, Hammill & Co., New York and
Los Angeles.
Registration—Expected in April.
March 26 it

Mutual

12

Corp.: Last

.

.

Niagara Mohawk Power Corp.

New York.

Kern

bidders:

Morgan Stanley & Co.; "The First/
preferred stock issue was under- /
written by Harriman Ripley & Co. Inc. Bids—Expected/
on
May 8.
1
.A
Boston

,

Power

common

1-for-10

Probable

..

Kansas

it

Telephone Co., Taft, Calif.

reported company plans to issue and
sell 12,000 shares of preferred stock
(par $25). Proceeds
—To redeem outstanding 6%
preferred
bank

&

—

30

reported that company is studying
financing plans for its new major expansion program to
involve approximately $113,000,000. Terms have not
yet
been agreed upon. Underwriter—The First Boston
Corp.,

March

Treasury Department.

Rupe

Long Island Lighting Co.

April

plans to issue and
sell about $30,000,000 of
equity, securities early in May.
Stockholders will vote April 30 on approving a new issue
of 750,000 shares of preferred stock.
Proceeds—Together
with proceeds from private sale of
$120,000,000 bonds,
will be used for expansion
program. Underwriters—The

April 3 it

(5/1)
registration will be made

Dallas

Blosser.

•

if Kaiser Aluminum & Chemical Co.
March 26

Co.

tive

March 9, Leslie M. Cassidy, Chairman, said the corpora¬
tion is studying possibilities for expansion that could

situation could

the

and

of

Johns-Manville

tional

a

con¬

determined

by
competitive bidding. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart &
Co. Inc.; Union Securities Corp.; Blyth &
Co., Inc.;

Jan. 16 it

Star Steel

The First Boston Corp.

Power & Light Co.

announced company has applied to the
Indiana P. S. Commission for authority to issue and sell

struction

York.

rities during the first half of the current year. Proceeds Y
—To retire indebtedness of company held by the RFC J
*

deter¬

bidding. Probable bidders: Halsey,
Corp.; White, Weld
Fenner & Beane
(jointly); Harriman, Ripley & Co. Inc. and Glore, For¬
gan & Co. (jointly); Union Securities Corp.
Stuart & Co. Inc.; The First Boston
& Co. and
Merrill Lynch, Pierce,

March 21 it

sible that

be

mined by competitive

Indianapolis

f

24, E. B. Germany, President, announced that the1
company plans the private and public sale of new secu-J

was

new

be

Proceeds—To

Weld/

Co.

reported company may issue about $25,000,000 of debt securities. Proceeds—To repay bank loans
and

stock.

from

.....

Corp., Houston, Texas
application has been filed
permission to construct a 961 mile

announced

was

;r

common

Jan.

'

dividend; and on
shares and $5,000,000 of preferred stock. Proceeds—For
construction program. Underwriter—For common stock,
none; and for preferred stock, Dillon, Read & Co., New

plans fur-

pay

Lone

vote

70,000 shs. of com. stk. as a 10%
sale of 100,000 additional common

stock

-A-General Motors Corp.

and

to

issuance of

on

4

was

were

to

Mew

.....

;

stockholders

.

company

for further expansion, estimated to cost anfi
additional $37,000,000.
Underwriter—Blyth & Co., Inc.;?1

/;

Hawaiian
March

additional

sell

to

used

Co., St. Louis, Mo., and Hill, Richards & Co., Los Angeles,
Calif.

that the

announced

was

yet been determined, except it is not the present intenllon

$1,000,000 of convertible preferred stock. Proceeds
working capital. Underwriters—G. H. Walker &

—For

it

22

:her financing, the nature and extent of which has not

to

i

it General Electric Co.
April 2, John D. Lockton, Treasurer, announced that the
company plans to issue and sell in the late
Spring $300,000,000 of straight sinking fund debentures. Proceeds^-

Nov.

increase

& Co., Inc., Pasadena, Calif.

tral Republic Co., Inc.,

on

basis of

to

announced stockholders will vote

April
approving an offering to stockholders of 150,000
additional shares of common stock (par $10) on the
17

stock

proposal

a

reported company plans to issue and sell

was

March 21 it

Dec.

Kimberly-Clark Corp., Neenah, Wis.

approved

the authorized

March 31 it

Feb. 29 it

are

shares held.

stockholders

2,500,000 from 1,750,000
preference stock to 1,000,000
from 350,000 shares; also a proposal that any issue of
debentures may include a privilege to convert into com¬
mon stock and permit the
company to issue warrants to
purchase common stock, provided the total that may be
outstanding at any one time does not exceed 600,000
shares. [The company expects to issue 23,000 additional
preference shares—5,000 for acquiring stock and prop¬
erty and 18,000 for cash. Having completed long-term
borrowing negotiations of $30,000,000 from insurance
companies, the company expects to sell not more than
$15,000,000 in debentures.]
Underwriter—Kidder, Pea¬
body & Co., New York.
shares

pected in June.

Allen & Co.,

24

authorized

Thursday, April 5, 1956

...

loans

was

and

Central Republic

for

improvements, etc.
Co., Inc., Chicago, 111.

stock, to repay
Underwriter—

.

March
ance

14

and

Proceeds

it

was

sale

—

(5/9)

..j/:
reported company is considering issu$30,000,000 general mortgage bonds./

of

For

construction

program

which

may

cost

approximately $62,000,000 this year. Underwriter—To be 'I
determined by competitive bidding. Probable bidders:
Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Kuhn, Loeb & Co. and Union
Securities Corp. (jointly); Morgan Stanley &
Co.; The
First Boston Corp. Bids—Expected about May 9.
Northern

March 21
sell

it

Illinois Gas Co.
was

(5/16)

announced company

plans to issue and
$15,000,000 of first mortgage bonds due 1981. Un-

derwriter—To

be

determined

by competitive bidding.
Probable
bidders:
Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Glore,
Forgan & Co.; The First Boston Corp.; Blyth & Co., Inc.
Bids—Expected about May 16.
Registration—Planned
lor

mid-April.

<

4* 'Vf

K"!

Number 5522

183

lume

was

Ripley

1,000,000 for new construction in 1956 and 1957 ($29,^,000 in 1956 and $23,000,000 in 1957). Of the total

Feb. 25,

trch 12 it

reported

was

56-construction

plans to finance its

company

program

.

(costing

&

tough issuance of debt securities and treasury funds,
iderwriter—Probably Blyth & Co., Inc.

iNortbern States

Power

(Minn.)

Co.

19 it was announced company

plans to issue and sell

Proceeds—For construction program. Underwriter
determined

competitive bidding. Probable
Iders: Halsey Stuart & Co. Inc.; Blyth & Co., Inc. and
be

7o

by

fe First Boston Corp. (jointly); Merrill Lynch, Pierce
Kidder,

Beane,

Co.

&

(jointly);

Offshore Gathering Corp., Houston, Texas
dv.
18 David C. Bintliff, President, announced

|uby has filed
imission

an

for

.

certificate

of

necessity

oom-

build

to

March 21 it
16

a

pipeline off-shore the coast of
'lisiana from the Sabine River to the Gulf Coast of

4-mile

submarine

State of

gas

$150,000,000.- Type

system will cost approximately

financing has not yet been determined; but tentative

|ans call for private sale of first mortgage bonds and
of securities (probably
)tes. convertible into preferred stock at maturity, and
iblic offer of about $40,000,000

Jmmon stock). Underwriter—Salomon Bros. & Hutzler
|ew York.

Pacific Northwest

hd

share. Proceeds—Toaddiand $10,000,000 of 5.6%

per

;ther with funds from private sale of $35,000,000
inal

first

mortgage

bonds,

|iterim notes and borrowings from banks, will be used
construction program.

Peabody &

Kidder,

|orp.; and Union
acted

Feb.

16

Securities

Registration

—

Ex¬

vv, ,:,v

Pennsylvania Electric Co. (5/15)
tarch 15 it was reported company plans to issue and sell
)out
$25,000,000 of first mortgage bonds.
Proceeds
To repay
bank loans and
for new construction
-

Inderwritcr—To be determined by

competitive bidding
Irobable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; The First
loston Corp.; Kuhn. Loeb & Co.;: Kidder, Peabody &

Underwriter—Tf

program.

Probable

bid¬

Kuhn, Loeb & Co.: W. C. Langley & Co

an**

competitive

bidding.

Co., New York.
Union Electric Co.

is planning to offer

& Webster Secu¬

be Stone

Southern California Gas Co.
company

and sell
refunding mortgage bonds.
Underwriter—To be determined by competitive bidding.
Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Kuhn, Loeb
& Co., American Securities Corp. and Wertheim & Co.'
(jointly); Salomon Bros. & Hutzler; Stone & Webster
Securities Corp.; White, Weld & Co.; Union Securities
Corp. Bids—To be opened on Sept. 25.

Proceeds

—

For

construction program.
Underwriter—To be determined by competitive bidding.
Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Blyth & Co.,
Inc.; Lehman Brothers, White, Weld & Co.
Securities Corp. (jointly). Bids—Expected to
on

first

of

and

Calif. (4/9)
to offer to its
stockholders 100,000 additional shares of capital stock
(par $20) on a l-for-4y2 basis. Price—To be determined
by directors on April 5. Proceeds—To increase capital
and surplus. Underwriters—Dean Witter & Co., Blyth &
Wells

March

and

loans

company

(jointly).

$20,000,000

(5/23)
plans to issue and sell

bonds.

mortgage

first
bank

reported

was

Virginia Electric & Power Co. (9/25)
Feb. 6 it was announced company plans to issue

S. C. McMeekin, President,

of

it

15

Co.

&

exemption from

expected that $10,000,000 of new money

of

of Missouri

may offer in May
collateral trust bonds.
and for construction *
program.
Underwriter—To be determined by competi-^
tive bidding.
Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co.
Inc.; Lehman Brothers and Bear, Stearns & Co. (jointly);
Blyth & Co., Inc. and Union Securities Corp. (jointly);
The First Boston Corp.; White, Weld & Co. and Shields

Carolina Electric & Gas Co.

reduction

8

Fargo Bank, San Francisco,
was announced
Bank plans

it

Co., Inc. and The First Boston

and Union
be received

common

stock

Co.
plans to register a
Underwriter—Paine, Webber,

offering.

and New York.

Jackson & Curtis, Boston

tion

Hits Administration's Monetary

NSTA

reserves

Reserve members.
TRADERS

Security'

Traders

ASSOCIATION

Association

Bowling League standing

as

of

OF

NEW

New

YORK

York,

Inc.

ury

(STANY)

of March 29, 1956 are as follows:

Bradley (Capt.), C. Murphy, Voccolli, Picon, Hunter

34

Serlen

32^

(Capt.), Gold, Krumholz, Wechsler, Gersten.

Leinhardt

(Capt.), Bies, Pollock, Kuehner, Fredericks
Kaiser (Capt.), Kullman, Werkmeister, O'Connor, Strauss

32
31
Barker (Capt.), Bernberg, H. Murphy, Whiting, McGovan._ 30
Growney (Capt.), Define, Alexander, Montanye, Weseman__ 29
Krisam (Capt.), Farrell, Clemence, Gronick, Flanagan
27
Donado (Capt.), Brown, Rappa, Shaw, Demaye
27
Meyer (Capt.), Corby, A. Frankel, Swenson, Dawson Smith__ 24y2
Leone

(Capt.), Gavin, Fitzpatrick, Valentine, Greenberg

23V2

Topol

(Capt.), Eiger, Nieman, Weissman, Forbes

23

Manson

(Capt.)., Jacobs, Barrett, Siegel, Yunker
5

Point

200

Club

Jack Manson

Charlie
Hank

Kaiser

.

'

Serlen

now

with Mutual Fund Asso¬

ciates Incorporated,
gomery Street.

506

Mont¬




"

"

*

LOS ANGELES,

Calif.—Ray G.

to

a

level below that for

,

a

"The

Federal

Reserve

have continued

ities

author¬

to give 90%

of the Federal
Reserve banks to the Treasury in

policy agreement is

earnings

the

of

violation

of

the provisions of

the

Federal Reserve Act.

"Monetization

$6,941,300,000 on Dec. 31,

1955.

gold stock has ranged from a

the lower ratio

Dr. Spahr in¬

high

$23,088,000,000 to a low of $21,669,000,000. On Sept. 21, 1949, it
stood at $24,691,000,000.
of

by
the
banks reached
debt

of

the

Federal

Federal
Reserve
a higher level un¬

Other records and

near

records

ratio

10.4% in January, 1953,

was

wh^n the present
took

"Gold

eign

Administration

over.

under

account

for for¬

earmark

reached

a

record

said

a

Federal

Reserve

official,

Administration are the economic situation is not bad
include total volume of enough to justify such a cur¬
in circulation which rency."

to

money

reached the highest

level on rec¬

1955—$31,415,000,stock to
000. Continuing, Dr. Spahr points
posits has been brought to the out that, "total deposits in all
lowest level (9.12%) that has been banks tether than Federal Reserve
reached since 1933 when the aver¬ banks reached a record level of
age for the year was 9.6%.
The $211,860,000,000 as of Nov. 30,
''the ratio of our gold
non-gold money and de¬

1952, because, said a Treasury of¬
ficial, the economic situation is
not good enough to justify a re¬
deemable currency, and because,

of the present

said
on

of gold to currency,

Eichler & Co., 453
South Spring Street, members of
the Los Angeles Stock Exchange.
Bateman,

1933 and

type of money
which has caused
record expansions in the volume
of money and deposits
and the
earmarking of gold for foreign
by pursuing
management

Woods has been added to the staff
of

Federal Reserve Act.

"The gold stock of our nation der
the
present Administration
reports Wal¬ has been lower under the present than under the Administrations
Administration than during vari¬ of 1933-1952.
ter
E.
Spahr, Executive Vice"Treasury and Federal Reserve
President of the Economists' Na¬ ous periods of the preceding Ad¬
tional Committee on Money Policy, ministrations, for example, during officials urged Congress to con¬
most of the months of 1952. From tinue the irredeemable currency
"by bringing the ratio of our gold
1933to non-gold money and deposits January, 1953, to Feb. 8, 1956, our of the Administrations of

dicates that,

*

exception, Dec. 19, 1951. Such*a*
procedure is not authorized by the

the monetary field,"

Commenting

211

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

FRANCISCO, Calif.—John
Belding and George H. Steel

..

Washington has built an unprece¬
record of unsoundness in

level of

$1,875.-

on

dented

account."

Club

With Bateman, Eichler

SAN

re

Point

Cy Murphy

12 With Mutual Fund Assoc.

I

16%

Administration in

"The present

Points

Team

est

volume extended via the float to Federal
The use of contradictory reasons by Treas¬

and Federal Reserve in arriving at
also reported.

uncollected

against

Dec. 28, 1955, the higmlevel ever attained with one

000,000

money

and

system

checks and drafts reached

in circulation and deposits in all banks on
reported to have occurred under present Administra¬
tion. Greater expansion, on the whole, is found in: public
debt monetization, gold earmarking, lower gold ratio to cur¬
rency

SECURITY

Policies

record is

Notes

Corp.

^ White Eagle International Oil
April 2 it was reported company

May 23.

Highest

offer an issue of
Underwriter—Hirsch &

to $7,000,000 of debentures.

up

stock (par $50) first in exchange
6% preferred stock (which is callable at

$40,000,000

May 15.

Pennsylvania Electric Co. (5/15)
tarch 15 it was reported company proposes issuance and
Me of $.9,000,000 of preferred stock early next year:,
by

* UM & M T-V Corp.
April 2 it was reported company may

announced that it
will be re¬
quired in connection with the company's 1956 construc¬
tion program. The company proposes to obtain a part
of its new money requirements from the sale of $5,000,000 of preferred stock and the balance from the
private sale of $5,000,000 principal amount of bonds.
Underwriter—Kidder, Peabody & Co., New York.
is

this year
bonds. Underwriters—Stone & Webster
White, Weld & Co. and Halsey, Stuart

—

Corp. and Dean Witter & Co. if

March 9,

Co.

reported company may later

was

& Co. Inc.

competitive bidding is obtained.
South

it

28

$35,000,000 of first mortgage and
Proceeds
To repay bank loans

company

Underwriters—May

115).
rities

program.

Tennessee Gas Transmission
Jan.

cumulative preferred

|ids—Expected to be received

ders*

Pittsburgh, Pa.

78,220 additional shares of common stock to its common
stockholders on a l-for-8 basis and 80,500 shares of new
for outstanding

Pro¬

Underwriter—To be
determined at competitive bidding.
Probable bidders:
Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Stone & Webster Securities
Corp.; Goldman, Sachs & Co.; Kidder, Peabody & Co.
*

reported company plans to issue

reported

was

•

issue and sell* *

may

$10,000,000 of first mortgage bonds.

ceeds—rFor construction

sell $50,000,000 of
Securities Corp.,

Jan. 30 it was reported

jroceeds—For construction
le determined

around Oct. 1,

proposal to increase the authorized
100,000 shares. Underwriter — The

lo.; Equitable Securities Corp.; Harriman Ripley & Co
on

Tampa Electric Co. (10/1)
18 it was reported company

Feb.

Pacific Power Co.

it

pub->

residents 75,000 shares of capital stocks
Price—$1.50 per share. Business—To produce, sell andt
distribute syndicated films for television. Underwriter—
Porter-Stacy Co., Houston, Tex.
»
*

licly to Texas

Corp.

was

.

Feb.

Underwriters—White, Weld &
Co.; The Dominion

Securities Corp.
:>*

soon.

it

Sierra

|ere entered into at the time of the original financing
Price—$10

19

Proceeds—For construction pro¬

Spencer Telefilm Corp., Beaumont, Texas
Jan. 16 it was announced company plans to offer

and
sell $4,500,000 of first mortgage bonds.
Underwriter—
To be determined by competitive bidding. Probable bid¬
ders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; White, Weld & Co. and
Kidder, Peabody & Co. (jointly); The First Boston Corp.;
Blair & Co. Incorporated. Bids—Expected before mid¬

Pipeline Corp.

280,000 shares of common stock (par $1) are to be
in connection with subscription contracts which

April of 1955.

may

Savannah Electric & Power Co.
March

stocks).

Underwriters—For stocks: Hornblower & Weeks,
York; Wiliam R. Staats & Co., Los Angeles, Calif.;
First California Co., San Francisco, Calif.
Bonds*
be placed privately.
•
4

and

year.

farch 20 C. R. Williams, President, announced that
lout

Boston

First

a

stock by

common

gram.
New

announced stockholders will vote May

was

approving

on

preferred

It is estimated that this gather-

Mississippi.

and

and Coffin
Bids — Ex¬

& Electric Corp.

Gas

Co.

Power

plans to sell in 1956
$10,000,000 of new securities (probably
$7,000,000 first mortgage bonds and $3,000,000 preferred

Reading & Bates Offshore Drilling Co.
March 29 it was reported early registration is expected
of about 160,000 shares of common stock. Underwriter

Rochester

Nevada

7 it was announced company

approximately

:

—Hulme, Applegate & Humphrey, Inc.,

application with the Federal Power

a

Southern
Nov.

Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; The First Boston Corp.

include

Peabody & Co. and White,
Equitable Securities Corp. and
lion Securities Corp. (jointly); Smith, Barney & Co.;
bhman Brothers and Riter & Co. (jointly); and Glore,
kgan & Co.
&

iner

*ld

by

Fenner & Beane.

Puget Sound Power & Light Co.
Feb. 15 the company announced that it estimates that its
construction
program
for the years
1956-1959 will
amount to $87,000,000, including $20,000,000 budgeted for
1956.
This large expansion, the company says, can be
financed wholly by debt and from internal sources. Un¬
derwriter—If determined by competitive bidding, may

-

[er this year $20,000,000 of first mortgage bonds due
>6.

reported company plans to issue and sell

White, Weld & Co.; The First Boston Corp.
Burr, Inc. (jointly); Lehman Brothers.
pected sometime in June.

$40,000,000)

about

was

Halsey, Stuart & Co., Inc.; Kidder, Peabody & Co. and
Blyth & Co. Inc. (jointly); Equitable Securities Corp.;

Natural Gas Co.

lorthern

it

$8,000,000 of first mortgage bonds. Proceeds — To pay
cost, in part, of construction program. Underwriter—To
be determined by competitive bidding. Probable bidders:

L Blyth & Co., Inc., and Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fen& Beane (jointly).
Bonds may be placed privately.

be

bonds. Underwriter—To

competitive bidding. Probable bidders:
Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Blyth & Co., Inc.; The First
Boston Corp.; White, Weld & Co.; Merrill Lynch, Pierce,
determined

Public Service Co. of New Hampshire

type of which has not yet been determined. Underliter—For any preferred stock. Central Republic Co.

r

reported company may in

was

$15,000,000 of first mortgage

Bids—Expected to be received on

Inc.

Co.

May 15.

$30,000,000 will be obtained from new financing,

>ut

&

Jan. 30 it

California
the Fall offer

Counties Gas Co. of

Southern

Glore, Forgan & Co. (jointly); Kidder, Peabody & Co.;
The First Boston Corp.; Smith, Barney & Co.; Harrimar

*

reported company plans to spend about

75

(1743)

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

...

lorthern Indiana Public Service Co.
trch 13 it

-1 '^^vwwMH^etw

iy

ord

on

Dec. 28,

1955.

"The

tended
eral

volume
to

of

members

Reserve

reserves

ex¬

of the Fed¬

clearing and collec¬

3 With

Shelley, Roberts

(Special to The Financial

BEVERLY HILLS,
ert

E. Bernhard,
and

mann

have

been

Dale B.

Leonard

Fleisch-

S. Goldgleid

added to the

Shelley, Roberts
Monica

Chronicle)

Calif.—Rob¬

staff of

& Co., 9486 Santa

Boulevard.

,

76

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

(1744)

*
-

With Eastman,

PHILADELPHIA,

Dillon

Pa.

East¬

—

Mutual Funds

Dillon & Co., 225 South
Street, members of the New

man,

25th

York

:

that

Richard

Exchange,

Stock

tered

announce

is

Newton

W.

with

associated

them

Dorsey Richardson
To
Appear on
NBC-TY's
"Today"

ROBERT R. RICH

By

now

does

How

representative.

achieve

To

Richardson, represent¬
ing the National Association of
Investment Companies, will ap¬

growth stocks for the future?
one must select the right

select

investor

an

favorable

future

results,

growth stocks and make the purchases at the right time.

Investing in Common

that

Slocks lor Income
through

|
I

National Stock Series
mutual fund, the

»

primary ob¬

jective of which ia to provide
investment

of

jn

common'

diversified

a

an

group

selected

be¬

relatively high
and reasonable

of their

yield

and other information
be obtained from your in¬

pectus
may

vestment dealer or:

■

;

,

f;

,

,

Lehman

Ettablish«d J 930

Now York

expert

Association's

tee,

Income

invest in

most

mutual

fund, inc.

when *

growtn stocks, assuming

the companies

v

PROSPECTUS

a

the income from the others.
Based

Development Securities Co., Inc.
STREET, N. W., WASHINGTON 7, D. C.

Dept. C

course,

f

high percentage of earnings on a profitable basis in a
growing dynamic industry, is often greater than that obtained from
the other types of stocks.
Although growth stocks generally yield less at time of pur¬
chase, than other types of stocks, after a number of years the
income from well-selected growth stocks frequently surpasses

development

GET THE FACTS AND FREE

from

Future income

plow back

C"

at<Smic

(Rewarding, of

carefully selected at the right time.)

A

through

1033 THIRTIETH

from

growth stocks, and this is often the reason why investors neglect
this rewarding type of investment.

ATOMIC SCIENCE

Atomic

low

this

on

many

.

Tel. FEderal 3-1000

throughout 19 major in¬
dustry divisions and concentrated
assets in
such
growth
industries
as
spread

$500,000,000 Assets
net

the half-billion dol¬ chemicals, 16.7% of total
assets;
figure to advance this 27-year- industrial and business equipment,

old

further

Fund

of America's

stitutions.

into

ranks

the

largest financial in¬

This

milestone

in

as¬

12.1

THE FULLY

ADMINISTERED FUND
OF

Group

Securities,

A mutual fund

inc.

addition, 37 other companies in¬

net

man-

from your

63 Wall

on

Industrial
increased

assets

Fund, Inc.

during

the

recent
-

agement's judgment.

Distributors

quarterly report of Fi¬
Industrial
Fund,
Inc.,

oisi

nancial

cluded

proportions "balanced"

prospectus

The

covering the peripd ending Feb.
now
29, 1956, reveals that FIF shares
individuals and in¬ represent an interest in four
of
stitutions living in every state and the
nation's five companies most
36 foreign countries.
active in atomic development,
in

Financial

stocks, with the

in accordance with

a

electrical

numbers of shareholders that

investing

bonds, preferred and

common

and

exceed 164,000

Incorporated 1933

in

electronics

equipment, 8.4%.

sets has resulted

principally from
record-breaking new investments
on
the
part of ever-increasing

%; oil and natural gas, 11.2%

and

request

investment dealer

Group, Incorporated

Street, New York 5, N. Y.

quarterly period to a level
exceeding that reported at the
end of any previous quarter. The
total

net

reported
sented
over

value

an

the
on

assets

of

$49.4

million

at Feb.

29, 1956, repre¬
increase of $15.8 million
$33.6

million

Feb.

As df the recent

investments

net

asset

28, 1955.

in

96

ings,

in

FIF's

investment hold¬

engaged in some phase
of atomic energy development.
are

It is of
that

investment significance

these

42 companies are ex¬
panding their atomic activities as
a special phase of their normal in¬

dustrial development. While such
participation is yielding little im¬

mediate return, the research proj¬
ects
of
today
are
laying
the

date, FIF held

foundation for future commercial

companies

applications of the atom.

on

INVESTORS

are

hundreds

pleased

opening of

new

enlarged offices

at

TRUST

CONGRESS STREET, BOSTON

Telephone: HUbbard

A

The Putnam

from

Manager
Putnam Fund

Portfolio

Changes
Quarter by

In First

Selected American
In

the

first

quarter

of

1956

American

Selected

42nd

New York
NATIONAL

17,

The

Street

and Standard Oil of Indiana 3000

each; Sunbeam 2700; International
Paper,
Kansas
City
Southern,
Lone Star Cement and Union Car¬

N. Y.

DISTRIBUTOR




Zenith.

and

Steel

4600

shares;

C.I.T.

9500;

Natural

Sales

of

shares included:

more

or

Gas

Lead

tional

4700;

3500

1500

1500

Bendix

Bethlehem
Republic

and

shares

PUTNAM
April 2, 19S6

.

FUND

of Hoston

3000

each;

Kimberly Clark
Motors

Edward
Selected

of

Qeorge

Researc
an

Mr. Hare also reported that ne
end of March set a

assets at the
record

pared

high at $284,400,973
with $232,991,639 a

com

yea

earlier.

Keystone Has New
Investment Policy
The semi-annual report of Key-?
Income
Preferred
Stock

stone

and

25%

tions

grade

investment

in

These

stocks.

will

be

subject

propor¬

change

to

from time to time.
A

100%

stock distribution will

also be declared

outstanding

on

all K-l shares

April 30, 1956.

on

Nation-Wide Assets

Top $27 Million

ports

of America

&

sponsors

Shares, Inc.
added stocks of these companies
to its portfolio: National Gypsum,
Ohio Oil and Royal Dutch 10,000
Total net assets of Nation-Wide
shares each; American Broadcast¬ Securities
Company, Inc., a bal¬
ing-Paramount
8000
shares; anced mutual fund managed by
Chesapeake & Ohio 4000; Dow Calvin Bullock, were $27,038,303,
Chemical 3000; Amerada and Gulf as of Feb.
28, 1956, according to
Oil 2000 each;
Continental Oil the letter accompanying the com¬
1000. Large purchases
(1500 or pany's 94th consecutive quarter¬
more shares) in stocks previously
ly dividend, now being sent to
owned were: Youngstown Sheet & shareholders. The
dividend, pay¬
Tube 10,000 shares; Ingersoll Rand able
April 2, amounted to 15 cents
7000;
International
Har¬ per share, derived from net in¬
vester, International Telephone & vestment income. Total payments
Telegraph, Phillips Petroleum, St. per share during 1955 were 67
Regis Paper and Texas Company cents from net investment income,
5000 shares each; United Air Lines and 68 cents from net securities
4500;
Allis-Chalmers,
Colgate- profits.
<
Palmolive and U. S. Plywood 4000
The stated investment policy of
each; Mead Corp. 3700; West Penn Nation-Wide Securities
provides
Electric 3200; Eastern Air Lines
that at least 33%% of the com¬

Distributors, Inc.

National Distributors

which

the Series.

manages

common

General

INVESTORS PLANNING CORP.

East

Management Company

Corporation

of

each;

North American Aviation and Na¬

Prospectus and Literature

60

2-9770

Boston-Type
Mutual Fond

Vice-President o

Securities

who

Aviation

60

Hare,

benefitted

have

Companies eliminated from the
portfolio were: American Radi¬
ator, Champion Paper, Chrysler,
Corning Glass, Deere, El Paso
Natural Gas, Libbey-Owens-Ford,
McGraw Electric, National Dairy,

to announce

Wain

National

thousands of share¬ its
current
plan was to move
might not otherwise gradually toward an invested po¬
directly in the sition of 25% in discount bonds,
country's economic growth through 50% in income preferred stocks,
holders

Searle

the

E.

confined
to
preferred stocks,
Friday morning appear¬ would be enlarged to
include
ance
(7:15 and 8:15 in all time bonds and common stocks which
zones) Mr. Richardson will ex¬ appeared to be attractive income
plain how investment companies values. Nearly 97% of the out¬
function. He will also trace their standing
shares* voted were in
remarkable, growth during the last favor of this change in funda¬
decade and demonstrate how they mental policy.
have made investing possible for
The Trustee also announced that

each.

We

increase of 18.2% from the firs

his

tional Nickel and Kennecott

GENERAL

195

larges

the stock market.

bide & Carbon 2000 each; Interna¬

For Income

the

industry before the Fund K-l
notified shareholder^
U. S. Senate Banking and Cur¬
that as of March 20 the Fund'4
rency Committee during its study
field
of
investment, previously

have crossed
lar

Commit¬

testified

investors buy growth stocks

future income.—From April issue of Calvin Bullock's
"Bulletin."
•
Y.
Y
YYY •.

Fund's

Executive

ownership of American industry.

conviction,

for greater

Wellington

of the

man

Richardson

Mr.

In

comparatively

usually

year

behalf of the

of

is

income

busi¬

A

a£°> aS chair-

Dorsey Richardson

gains.

Future

Current

billion

$9

ness.

experienced investment management organization."

an

or

discussing

company

well as thorough knowledge of a particular industry.
select growth stocks properly is a job for a full-time market

To

$17,923,830,

invest ment

and timing as

120 Broadway, Now York 5,

will

visual aids

i n;
the

^

profits in growth stocks requires careful selection

make

To

Cor¬

poration,

growth stock by the average investor at their high
point in 1946 have since proven to be a substantially more profit¬
able group. The Standard and Poor index of aircraft manufacture
stocks showed a 358% rise from the 1946 highs to'their 1955 close,
with some stocks in this category notably Boeing and Douglas

Corporation

vice-

a

,

president of

as

Aircraft making spectacular

Securities &

National

to

quarter of last year, according t

s o n

contrast, the aircraft stocks which were not enthusiastically

regarded

the first three months of

rose

an

use

■

in

volume recorded for any quarte
in the history of the funds an

Mr. Richard -

gains from their 1946 highs to the end of the period as shown in
Indeed, some of the airlines showed declines over the

period of more than 60%.

Sales of the National Securitie
Series of mutual investment fund

day morning,
April 6.

.

Research

Ever Recorded

NBC-TV, Fri¬

was

the table.

In

Garro-

Quarter Sale
Larges

Of National

way's "Today"
show over

industry had

investor interest

Dave

on

according to Standard and Poor's index of air transport stocks,
which includes leading airlines, such stocks showed only modest

ex¬

pectance of its continuance with
regard to the risk involved. Pros¬

gqest

a

as

a great and growing future.
As a
substantial in the equities of the
leading American airlines. The opinion as to the future of this
growth industry held by many investors was correct in the sense
that the airlines grew rapidly, both in sales and earnings.
But,

cur¬

stocks

cause

rent

airline

the

result,

I

pear

example, in 1946 it appeared obvious to many investors

For

|

First

Dorsey

regis¬

a

as

Thursday, April 5, 195

...

P.

the

and

8700.

Rubin, president of

American

that

duPont

6700;

holders

outstanding

Shares,
of

over

shares

re¬

73%
were

represented at the annual meeting
on

April 3

and

tors Robert S.

re-elected

direc¬

Adler, David Cop¬

land, Mathew Keck, John K. Langum,

Anan Raymond, Edward P.

Rubin and P. P. Stathas.

pany's assets must at all times be
invested in cash, bonds, or pre¬
ferred

The proportion of

(stocks.

securities held for appreciation is
adjusted from time to time with
changing levels oj common stock
prices. At the end of February
about

41%

of

the assets

were

in

bonds and preferred stock,

while
holdings amounted
to 55% of assets. The largest in¬
vestments were in public utilities.
stock

common

Incorporated Investors
Board Re-elected
Stockholders at the 30th annual

meeting of Incorporated Investors
re-elected to
tors

the board of

direc¬

Aldrich, William
A. Barron, Jr., William H. Chatfield, Charles P. Curtis, Charles
Devens, Raymond Emerson, Fran¬
cis W. Hatch, James H. Lowell,
Amory Parker, William A. Parker.
George

Confidence
the

in

continuance

upward- trend

business
man

D.

was

William

vealed

that

of

of

American

expressed by Chair¬
A. Parker, who re¬
in
the
past three

months Incorporated Investors has
taken a substantial position in coal
stocks.

Stating
had long

that conditions which
depressed coal compan-

r*

rww

Number 5522

183

olume

had radically

.The Commercial and

.-■.

will

r,r*u1'"

ll^-WW

J m^W *■»*<»

(1745)

Financial Chronicle

recently reported that a number
of changes have been made in the
Fund's investments since the end

changed, he pre-

that growing demand

icted

M

has increased our blast furproduction. Electronic thickness
gauge on the rolling
mills
insures more uniform
strip and

ores,
nace

increased tonnage and
of the fiscal year Dec. 31, 1955.
managed units in
sheet steel.
By means .of -elecCommon stocks added
to the
e coal industry.
'
,
,.
Fund's
investments > since
that tronics we weigh ladles of steel
i In
response to
a stockholder's
us
larger . yields.
Tracer
time include Boeing Airplane Co., giving
uestion
whether
consideration
Connecticut General Life Insur¬ isotfopes are being used to further
ad been given to a stock split,
research
in
steel
metallurgy,
ance
Co.,
Consolidated Cement
he
Chairman replied that this
Co., and. Emhart Manufacturing Through non-destructive testing
ssibility had been discussed by
we can detect flaws in our prodCo. During the same period, the
e
directors, but no action had
common stocks of Admiral
Corp. ucts without destroying them. The
yet bee* taken. He pointed out and Kerr-McGee Oil Industries, work which has been done in
hat four
years
ago, in March,
Inc. were eliminated.
improving
low-grade
ores
has
952, the stock had been split 3been a tremendous benefit in inAmong
changes
in
existing
or-1, adding that since that time
creasing our raw materials supinvestments in Hooker
et asset value per share has al- holdings,
Electrochemical
Co., ~ Monsanto plies.
ost doubled.
*
In addition, work is constantly
Chemical Co., and Trane Co. were
for

ake

rofits for well

Diversified Growth's

mists indicate that there will not is going to enjoy advantages not
be too great a reduction from that enjoyed by Republic,
figure.
„
^
• *
To achieve this growth will reHigher Prices
quire the investment of no less
Because the industry is so comthan $1 billion per year. Even in petitive, no company can raise
the steel business, which is used its prices beyond the industry
to dealing in nine and ten figures, level or it will lose customers
this is big money. But the inade- over night. To sell below the inquacy of depreciation allowances dustry level would be plain foolunder present tax policies makes is*1 because other companies
it impossible even to replace ob- would meet the new price and
solete facilities without huge sums any advantage you may have had
of new capital. This is a subject would be gone. We must create
which simply must be given more an earning base which will both

carried on in connection
products or the im-

being

increased, while those in the Ha¬

with

new

Minneapolis-Honeywell provement of present products.
Portfolio Changes
•
' i Regulator Co., and Olin-Mathieson i For instance, intensive research
Diversified Growth Stock Fund,
on
Chemical Corp. were reduced.
paints and other coatings has
nc., in a message to shareholders,
loid

Co.,.

enabled

</;•

to

us

superior

produce

products.' The stainless

consumer

-w.

steel window used in the Socony-

Atomic

Development Fund
Ups Dividend
,

of Directors of the

Board

The

Atomic Development

Mutual Fund,

six

Mobil
the

is

York

plastic,

with

pipe

steel

thereby increasing the life of the

opera¬

pipe.
y y

1954.

tion, ending June 30,

New

in

of. our laboratories,
being developed for

are

coating

of the' Fund's

months

Building

product

Methods

'

research

Yes,

important

is

77

to

attention by our government and encourage investment in more
by our economic planners.
steel stocks at a price which will
The five-year accelerated amor- provide rnuch of the capital and
tization now no longer available also which Will, provide earnings
which was used widely to promote A—tch, will justify huge borrowthe expansions of the last few in?* Aals^ means higher steel
years was one way of helping to Prices. I don t know how much
finance additional capacity. Any or ^when but, our industry dares
method of permitting more rapid
faii
responsibility to the
depreciation on new facilities will Pe°Ple of dus .C0U^J.
provide
help bring about cash flow, which
v? 1
ma~
will.be a major help in meeting * w M6* >^ir^
the tremendous cash needs for
this capacity. The industry, how11adustiry has made some minor
ever, does need to get its cost and ^ains that wrhave a bie iob lt
selling price ratios in a position ^ Same timl in exoanding and
to match 1 those of many other ™e same our, returns on a basis
tnrinc+r^o
keeping time in expanding and

industries.

that

justifies the expansion.

time, Newton I.
C., doubled
Our company and our industry
Republic. In no other way can
Cost-Price Ratio
the dividend and authorized pay¬ Steers, Jr., President, noted an in¬
we hope to maintain our position
crease in net realized capital gains
ment of dividends on a quarterly
Let me tell you something of has just completed the most satisand
look forward
to profitable
basis
to
ns
replace present semi¬ for the six months ended on Dec.
the problems we face if we are to factory year ln our history and I
am
sure
we
are
developing a
annual payments in action taken 31, 1956, to 16 cents per share. Net °P!rai1unS,1
...
maintVing Vri re"ratin am sure we auarter—vet
are developing a
And back of all this is an or- maintain a cost selling price ratio splendid first quarter—yet what
SDiendid
realized capital gains for the first
on
April 2.
18 months of the Fund's operation ganization
of men and women, that will yield a return on our do you gentlemen who study the
Without ciHiiAd
intoiiiaoot noAnio
stock which will encourage a
®
y_"e
The Board authorized a 16-cent
(through June 30, 1955) totaled Without skilled, intelligent people — ~ "^^^n^the^art mar.ket situation of the country
dividend for the six-month period 6V2 cents per share and was is¬ the finest equipment would have
ended on Dec. 31, 1955, as well as sued as a dividend last September. little value.
Operating the com- of big investment and trust funds say in effect: Buy chemicals, buy
in steel securities.
an 8-cent dividend for the quarter
Payments will be made in the pany is a management which is
In the case of Renublic we have motors> buy cement, buy oils, beended on March 31, 1956.
Both future from investment income in orgamzed in depth with a younger
1;b'e c e
^ cause the Price-earnings ratios of
dividends are payable from in¬ February, May, August, and No¬ man trained to step into every a b?ok
Yal^e of about $33 Per ton most of these industries are on a
vestment income on April 30 to
vember, with the next such pay¬ responsible position as may be 01 iaf
much more satisfactory basis than
stockholders of record April 16, ment scheduled in August. Divi¬ required
"
The expansion which ! have al- gfggj?
1956.
So much about Republic.
dends from net realized capital
Much of our Present better
investment of $85 per ton.
This earn;ne reCord is the result of
gains will continue on an annual
The 16-cent payment compared
Steel Growth Since 1946
low price is due to our ability to n^ne months 0f a capacity operatto an 8-cent dividend for the six basis, with payment to be made
Now let me review the growth exPand Pfesent Plants and utilize |ng rate We can>t expect
^ase
months ended on Dec. 31, 1954, following the close of the fiscal in the nation's steel capacity since manY facilities which are aiready our prjces on 100% of capacity
year on June 30, Steers said.
1946.
Immediately after World a Part ot those-plants.
and s^ay financiaiiy healthy beand a 4-cent payment for the first
the

At

Washington D.

Inc.,

same

..

lt

,

.

J^t.CR?"tSJh£?i

•

by

9

1965, as compared

with

8,000,000 in
1955
and
10,000,000-unit years
will not be unusual. By 1965 we
may expect a steel consumption
of 20,000,000 tons for the automo¬
of

peak

all-time

tive Industry

in an average year.

Population movement and income
are two
of the reasons
for this substantial increase.
increase

other in¬

The outlook for many

practically
direction—could
be
detailed if I had time, but
these three are good examples.
It is on information such as this
that Republic plans its expansion
programs and makes its decisions
on
where and which products to

dustries—and they are

the

in

all

- •

,.

.

>

This is by no means a new
cedure

with

it

We have

pro¬

followed

years.

for

Eighty
is

us.

We build new
existing facilities

modernize

per

modern;

furnaces

cent of our capacity
i.e., 200-ton capacity
in¬

Tonnage

over.

or

during this period will be
approximately 7,800,000 tons
a year to slightly over 12,000,000.
The same story applies to coke
making. Again going back to Jan.
1, 1940, the last 15 years have
built which pro¬

ovens

new

seen

nearly 40% of our require¬

duce

ments.

But
ern

in

have also

added

48-inch

a

years

strip

we

have

mill

and

pipe mills in Youngstown; elec¬
trolytic facilities, a galvanizing
line and a cold mill in the Warren
mills

stainless steel finishing
Massillon, Ohio; 98-inch
cold mills in Cleveland;

district;

to

a

in

and

seamless

tube

and

mill

such studies

re¬

equipment

products
and

veal.

a

^0 be realistic and
be prepared for both economic
fluctuations and the dreaded
emergency of war—and we must

This is an educational job. Once
our customers, our industry, and
our investors understand this, I
am convinced that we will have a
price on our securities which will

1
exPanslon costs
~~aad tbls 1S again based on current prices—will be over $300 a
ton; So
bav.e a ,Jump ahead °J
"Ltrom\ $85 a ton to an eventual
^ Aw ioLu! ^
ew
0.But that is only part of the storj .
Since July 1, cost of our basic raw
™terials has gone up substantially. Iron ore, for example, has
gone up 75 cePts a ton- or 7A%>
and. lake carrier freight charges

■

spending in the early
saw
the completion

of consumer

1954

1950's.
ten

tbe

years

five

for

economv

at least.

take

would

honed

aeement

of

care

six

or

By mid-1955, how-

on

though the industrv was an-

ever

capadty of

a

128,000!-

,
road

wire

in

large diameter pipe

tnns

nf

npw

increase

an

same

creased

00(^000

25

population increas-

onlv

tag

but
per capita use of
continuing its upward trend.
the

At
oer

of

turn

about

(a record
hv

more

proper

interested in
adequate

and

resisting a 5 or 10% inin steel prices which increase.. in-sieei prices wmcn inSures a continuing steel supply,
it wasn't too long ago that some
steel customers were paying, I am
told, as much as $100 a ton

wl"

premium to get additional steel.

300

pounds

1965

/"sighted and bold

enough to carry out the expanAnd that is true' but there is sions whicb, in my judgment, are
one factor about steel which sep" necessary if steel is to keep up

In'^955

yealr) ffistd dsenlo
reach 1,500

1,437 pounds and will
nniinds

SSlS ^
understand this situa-

are

are in
crease

..

tlon to selling Pnces.

the

rentnrv

the

capita steel requirements were

onlv

these

^teel ^rtan^Sashed%^e1,ndhitae^0riir "uf hmyfh°Pe- thhati T

th^

was

customers

f

in-

18%

onlv

Not

was

0Ver the next decade. And to
scraP estimates I subscribe.

ave gone up

on

,.

During those
or

make possible the expansion of
some 3 to 5 million tons a year
which has been widely estimated
as the requirement of the country

sounds small but represents mil- steel supply available than they

nonulatinn

vears

rati° 3- l°%t opfrati"g rate

lions of dollars a year in increased
c0?ts"
........
.
,
1 could continue in this vein for
? considerable time but you are
familiar with the general story.
Now you may say that our situatl0n ls not Peculiar, that all

was to add 36,500,000
steelmaking canaritv

of 40%.

ten

C°u

where our industry has been so
much of the time in the past,

March 7, last, rail- fion and
f>
,
' 70/ ' T, "I J*10". ari a
freight rates rose 7%. That having

Finally,

Future Growth

expansion

ore

3 ^

000 tons, we

of

.

.

,

years' ' expansion' which,
frankly, most of us in steel manof

The net result of this ten years

recent

history has been one of

Upg and downs

,

AfteiMh^^^

by the military needs of the Korean
War and by the high level

Republic is not only mod¬
its basic steel facilities.

today

until

w:ill, at present_prices,

exPansion

cause our

accelerated

greatly

subsequently

we

During

hot

.

half-century supply.

a

■

...

knew we were wrong.
More steel expansion was needed.

increased

been
have

0UTL ablllty to expaiYd J*n
t
Yf.ay bas. almost reached the
vanishing point. Uur next major

'c0.s* ln, "J® neighborhood of $200
a ton. In these expansions we will
prepared basically for either
be
,.° Yse existing lacilities or
—requires a proper price-

proacWng

Raw material reserves

Chicago,
mill in
Steel
facilities by and large Gadsden, Alabama," where exten¬
have a long life.
We have blast sive facilities for producing flatrolled steel are now under con¬
furnaces, for instance, that ap¬
information

of

1947. By Jan. 1, 1950,
over 8,000,000 tons of new capacity had been added, giving the
industry an annual capacity in
excess
of 99,000
tons or about
9% over 1946; This growth was

from

or

keep us abreast of the enlarged
or changing demands, in part
on
the

decline

a

in

began

creased

same

expand.

was

4,000,000 tons in capacity as
obsolete
and high-cost facilities
were retired.
A modest expansion

Pliglt in
Meeting Fnhue Capacity

an

there

..u

about

Steel Indnsby's
year

.u

.

II

War

Continued, from page

^

_

:^^ Iboth with increased population
^e.. en 0 ,^orid and
increase in per cap ta
.

.

War II, in relation to prices of mand

for steel.

I am very proud of our industry
and of the great part it has played
proach
the half-century mark,
But new furnaces and mills are
an
astounding population growth ^on went back to the depression in winning two world wars and
but by rebuilding them and in¬
backed up by the high degree of
years
and continued throughout advancing the standard of living
creasing their capacity, they are only part of the story. We have
plans completed for a large re¬ business confidence which now ^ war wf,en steel prices were in the country.
still efficient, profitable units.
search
laboratory out of which
However, a good part of Re¬
will come new products, improved Dressure from stae"
minutely controlled.
- It hurts my pride
see
public's
basic facilities are in
makes plans for further large scale
So the industry entered the price-earnings ratio of
their
youth when we consider processes and new uses for steel.
We are deep in research in con¬
eteel expansion essential
post-war era of rising costs with where it is and to
their ultimate life and usefulness.
struction.

p

'

,

In

addition

we

faced

are

basic commodities,
was
grossiy under-priced. That situa-

other

...

,

with

cOTsumeJsTnd

Here are a few

interesting.
our

blast

figures that are

want

been

built

that

date

nace

capacity was 4,412,800

tons.

Today it is 7,276,000 tons.
When

with

nection
to

atomic

know

how

energy.

We

the steel in¬

than 39% of
furnace capacity has dustry can utilize nuclear power
since Jan. 1, 1940. On and what kind of steel will be
our
annual blast fur¬ needed to build atomic energy
More

our

present

expansion

is completed, nearly 35%
our
steelmaking capacity will
have been built since Jan. 1, 1940.

program
of




In

the face

steel-makers

se»inS P"c.f T'1 beloW
eral prlce level*

conditions
programed a

of these

have

15,000,000-ton increase in capacity
during the next three years. This
averages out at 5,000,000 tons per

when
of
many
developments which have 3,500,000 tons per year during the
improved both the quality and the past decade. We probably won't
quantity of our output. Top pres¬ continue to expand at the rate of
sure
blowing,, together with new 5,000,000 tons a year, but econo-

plants.
Our

year,

research

has

resulted

in

an

compared

astounding
with

an

rate

average

,

the gen"

And ever since we have been
trying to catch up with past price
deficiencies, and at the same time
take care of current increases.
Steel is a highly competitive industry, consisting of more than
80 steel producers. We watch each
other like the proverbial hawk,
If I can help it, no other company

to
the
steel stocxs
realize that

^ tag on

out

larnin1^
it does
other inearnings as it does on other
dustne .
Yes, there are busy years ahead
for the steel industry But that
doesn't frighten us. 1 ve sp
nearly 45 years in steel an
yet to see a situation a■
wasn't met and met etticient y
and promptly. .
.
as

on

78

(1746)

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

The

Indications of Current
Business Activity

week
Latest

AMERICAN

Indicated

STEEL

AND

IRON

§99.1

April 9

§2,439,000

oil

Crude

condensate

and

(bbls.

(bbls.)

average

Mar. 23

output (bbls.)
Kerosene output (bbls.)
oil

fuel

Mar. 23

——.

output

Ago

100.0

95.3

2,462,000

2,300,006

BANK

DEBITS—BOARD

V

of

February

BUSINESS

7,163,265
117,970.000

7,153,400

7,183,350

7,986,000

8,084,0001

25,788,000

26,056,000

26,389,000

2,510,000

2,555,000

'13,829,000

'11,831,000

\ 9,042,000

8,828,000

at

8,154,000

196,801,900

195,941,000

193,988,000

17,959,000

18,684,000

'

CONSTRUCTION

DEPT.

—

OF
of

65,912,000

♦67,386,000

74.330,000

62,657,000

Mar. 23

34,047,000

35,038,000

37,102,000

fiii

COM-

January

46,050,000

CIVIL

685,985

687,018

660,958

680,884

$47,209

.

"

12 300 s

12,300

11,500

2U00

23,900

22,-200

$82,600

$82,100

$76,900

$2,379,237

$1,781,189

$1,986,841

1,633,273
585,008

1,243,797
537,392
414,569

160,956

GINEERING

v

March

634,628

660,741

$45,909

;
.•

122,823

—.—

ENGINEERING

S.

594,339

£

orpitted):

.

..

;

:

EN-

Montfi

—

of

-a

V

.

—

•

,

construction-

'construction.:.-—

Public

construction

State

ENGINEERING

CONSTRUCTION

NEWS-RECORD

(000's

U.

Private

697,248

$149,744,000

•*,

$46,200

_——.—

»

if

$187,354,000

'

j

—

Year

♦

,

$162,08-7,000

..

Retail____„._„___„„_.:___L„_„„

•v

18,890,000

freight loaded (number of cars)-————-__Mar. 24
freight received from connections (no. of cars)—Mar. 24

ENGINEERING

i

184,157,000

17,710,000

—

of that date?

Previous

M°?thfg°

OF

SYSTEM—Month

.;" Total

ASSOCIATION OF AMERICAN RAILROADS:
Revenue

INVENTORIES

Wholesale

2,273.00C

12,910,000

Mar. 23

—

(bbls.)

are as

Latest

Manufacturing,

•23,990,006

2,533,000

12,321,000
8,628,000

Total

Revenue

GOVERNORS

0n thousands

NEW SERIES—Month
(millions of dollars):'/':;
*- .'

i

7,334,000

'.Mar. 23

(bbls.) at

Distillate fuel oil (bbls.) at

CIVIL

OF

MERGE

6,862,600

,

Mar. 23

_—

Mar. 23
Stocks at refineries, bulk terminals, in transit, in pipe lines—
Finished and unfinished gasoline (bbls.) at
Mar. 23

Residual fuel oil

Ago

Mar. 23

(bbls.)
Residual fuel oil output (bbls.)

Kerosene

of quotations,

cases

,

V

of
Mar. 23

Gasoline

Distillate

in

or,

either for the

are

Year

THE FEDERAL RESERVF

output—daily average

stills—daily

to

runs

production; and other figures for the

cover

'

*2,452,000

each)

gallons

that date,

on

Thursday, April 5, 1.

.

Dates shown in first column

:

INSTITUTE:

AMERICAN PETROLEUM

42

Month

"99.6

Equivalent to—
ingots and castings (net tons)

month available.

or

month ended

Week

-April 9

Steel

Crude

or

Previous

Week

INSTITUTE:

operations (percent of capacity)

steel

following statistical tabulations

latest week

..

and

i

;

_;

...

745,964

municipal

Federal

NEWS-RECORD:

1,340,803
646,038
1

490,130

155,90a

w

Total

construction-

8.

U.

Private

Public

and

Bituminous

S.

(U.

STORE

108,454,000

99,348,000
80,260,000

71,840,000

13,808,000

19,088,000

FAILURES

.of

90,215,000

94,646,000

55,392,000

COAL OUTPUT (BUREAU OF
MINES)—Month

(in

OF

Bituminous, coal and lignite (net. tons)..;
-

MINES):

Pennsylvania

Mar. 24

9,900,0001

9,970,000

7,910,000

496,000

430,000

572,000

396,000

Mar. 24

—

9,230,000

Mai. 24

(tons)

100

112

*105

97

103

in

(COMMERCIAL

Mar. 31

_

INDUSTRIAL)

AND

DUN

—

10,922,000

11,134,000

11,199,000

(per lb.)
——-Mar. 27
(per gross ton)-————--.——-——-—---■--- Mar.-27
(per gross ton)
Mar. 27
&

M.

208

293

237

Personal

*5.179c

5.174c

4.797c

$59.71

$59.09

$59.09

$56.59

$52.50

$50.17

$47.83

.Mar.

46.275c

46.475c

47.825c

46.175c
47.875c

16.000c

15.800c

15.800c

15.800c

13.500c

13.500c

11.500c

92.86

94.27

95.62

April 3

106.74

107.09

108.16

All

Baa

110.70

111.81

109.06

110.15

110.88

106.56

107.09

108.16

109.79

101.97

102.13

102.80

105.69

106.04-

106.56

107.27

107.80

108.52

107.27

107.62

109.42

3.06

2.94

2.83

3.35

3.33

3.27

3.13

3.07

3.24

3.22

3.16

3.36

3.33

3.27

/*

3.63
3.41

3.39

3.36

3.32

3.29

3.25

3.32

3.30

3.20

416.8

415.4

404.9

402.7

V,

271,210

265,047

248,753

285,966

281,572

291,984

98

99

100

Mar. 24

554,885

570,946

499,696

Odd-lot

107.97

107.57

107.07

INDEX—
Mar. 30

_

of

107.07

Customers'

short

sales

Customers'

other

total

1,439,920

$75,979,537

$81,105,948

$70,735,609

1,564.520
$82,682,149

1,296,296

1,280,112

1,195,972

1,701,240

6,527

9,390

sales

Mar. 10

sales

Number

of

Other

shares—Total

1,270,722

1,189,876

1,694,436

$64,556,694

$66,075,471

$88,023,370

sales

Mar. 10

;

Mar. 10

shares

EXCHANGE AND
FOR

ACCOUNT

round-lot

Short

SALES

ON

THE

ROUND-LOT STOCK
OF

MEMBERS

N.

Y.

346,990

Other

Total

536,470

!

;

533.670

15,180,760

14,824,300

the

522,180

-

*

453,260
10,247,870

16.522.120

10,701,130

17,020,610

sales

=

SERIES

100);
.

\

—

U.

S.

DEPT.

1,831,170

1,321,040

2,117,270

10

362,210

337,270

21,860

50,250

230,600

361,560

31,000

30,100

326,040

271,890

231,350




226
231

322,140

262,350

458,710

175

animals™

and

CLASS

ROADS

I

661,410,900

*

695,150,143

:

589,237,148

$700,072

$388,457

Bank

OF

Insurance

739,540

.....

FINANCING
U.

S.

BOARD—Month

of

IN

HOME

—

Jan.

NONFARM

LOAN

BANK

(000's' omitted):

Savings and loan associations

—_a_

companies

164,519

457,444

378,699

130,761

166,244

127,953

,274,651

267.646

245,547

405,622

440,988

419,185

$2,059,092

2,930,400

155,908

435,439

banks

savings

147,859

companies

trust

and

Mutual

1,842,440

$752,487,353

$831,622,598

revenues.
expenses

$664,760

670,620

2,204,070

$858,250,594

(AS¬

RRs.)—Month

87,000,000

620,680

3,213,478

163

284

•

ESTATE

933,348

2,918,851

263

205

222

46,000,000

REAL

861,701

10

207

188

78.31

10

385,120

258

226

_

__

EARNINGS

260

215

„

eggs

425

256

_.

240

74,617,307
63.899,131
52,000,000

68.920

3,22? 230

192

-

221

62,877,376

559,100

361,630

161
452

220

products

railway operating income before charges
Net income after charges
(estimated)—:——

87,630

2,009.860

274

452
and

Net

533,050

567,020

216

62,716,934
77,786,071

528,870

2.646,458

241

225
236

85,254,760

125,320

2,847,502

220

212

81.CO

808,028

431,810

204

247

=_

641,542

2,487,041

171

220

—

products

AREAS

10

275

79.53

97,180
764,521

2, 817,890

257

259

239

.

Total operating
Total operating
Operating ratio
Taxes
la

690,430

Mar. 10

244

262

;■___

231

244

173

January:

10

$2,188,302

$2,024,360

520

Individuals

—j.

Miscellaneous

lendiag

institutions

OF

Mar

III"

_

~

Mar

II IIIIIII II Mar!

foods

STATES

BUREAU

OF

EXPORTS

AND

CENSUS—Month

IMPORTS
of

January

27

112.9

112.8

112.1

27

110.5

87.4

87.8

85.1

93.8

$1,275,900

$1,398,000

$1,165,600

1,045,000

1,014,500

870,300

14,407

•15,028

27

100.1

99.8

98.7

Mar. 27
and

Pi"6!8
plain

243

15:

428,610

347,900

of

7? 4

71.3

86.8

120.8

120.7

120.4

115.6

omitted):

103.7

73.8

Mar. 27

(000's

ZINC
of

a

226

AGRICUL¬
Feb.

...

Poultry

UNITED

IIIII

commodities other than farm

Investment

1,078,040

'

j,
I

commodities

Ja?eiiSlQ6figU/f

1,566,540
1,957,990

Mar

_

176

.

Meats

of

286,100

1,396,480

IlMar.
NEW

Farm products
Processed foods

Monthly

2,303,570

1,709,250

_Mar. lo

Commodity Group—

All

243,000

II Mar.

sales

PRICES,

OF

vegetables, fresh

grains

Meat

Mar. 10

Total sales

LABOR—(1947-49

DEPT.

SOCIATION OF AMERICAN

1,250,390

391,450

II_~I~~Mar'.

Total round-lot transactions
for account of members—
Total purchases

67,061

253

INDEX

;

RAILROAD

1,868,690

312,770

Mar. 10

...

sales

__

S.

—

products..

Dairy

498.490

1,765,250

floor—

Total sales

All

farm

Mar. 10

sales

U.

—

FARMERS

TURE— 1910-1 f) 14=1 (HI—As of
All

Wool

~Mar.
off

purchases

WHOLESALE

NUMBER

BY

Fruit

14,647,090

Mar. 10

sales

Other

RECEIVED

397,150

>

612,360

715,550
14,108,750

Mar. 10

sales

Short

PRICES

Feed, grains and hay

Mar. 10

sales

Other

buses

Cotton

the floor—

purchases

Short

of

5741580

-.Mar. 10

transactions initiated

Total

Number

$29,789,000

February:

trucks

322I32O

Mar. 10

sales

Other
Total

Other

motor

3131770

3461990

Mar. 10

sales

Short

of

Commercial

Mar. 10

on

of

vehicles.

574,580

Mar. 10

transactions initiated

of

.

MANU-

passenger cars

322,320

registered—

Total

number

Number

MEM¬

purchases

677,705

98,968

278

S.—AUTOMOTIVE

'

FROM

Potatoes

Mar. 10

OF

744,942

591,032

102,384

SALES

Tobacco

Short sales

Other

U.

of

TRANSACTIONS

ACCOUNT

690,253

560,924

FACTORY

313,770

BERS, EXCEPT ODD-LOT DEALERS AND SPECIALISTS:
Transactions of specialists in stocks in which
Total

IN

Livestock

FOR

$31,158,000

663,586

(000's omitted)

IFACTURERS' ASSN.—Month

(SHARES):

Total sales

24,287

DEPT.

Crops

sales—

TRANSACTIONS

31

VEHICLE

Oil-tearing crops!

sales

ROUND-LOT

.

STOCK

sales

Other

As of Jan.

Food
Mar. 10

,

TOTAL ROUND-LOT STOCK

Total

6,804

1,289,769

$64,306,337

Round-lot purchases by dealers—
of

V

MOTOR

Mar. 10

sales

Number

6,396

^.Mar. 10

by dealers—

Short sales

*27,300

$30,228,000

__

'

__Mar. 10

Dollar value

Round-lot

$43,116

dollars):

—

Number

1,608,764

Mar. 10

'.

19,212

*$45,885

SERIES—

of

Sales

Total

1,453,569

Mar. 10

sales

$23,984

*19,568

$46,217

NEW

(millions

MONEY IN CIRCULATION—TREASURY

\

COMMISSION:

Mar. 10

orders—Customers'

Total

purchases)—t
'.

*$26,317

19,698

COMMERCE)

January

Durables

PLANTS

purchases by dealers (customers' sales)—

Number

$26,519

OF
of

95

45^,822

STOCK TRANSACTIONS FOR ODD-LOT ACCOUNT OF ODDLOT
DEALERS AND
SPECIALISTS ON N. Y. STOCK

,

\ $3,104,000

27,121

(DEPT.
Month

267,445

.Mar. 24

Dollar value

386,000

$5,857,000

Inventories—

242,594

.Mar. 24

shares

516,000

MANUFACTURERS' INVENTORIES AND SALES

3.48

Nondurables

AVERAGE—100

$2,202,000

*511,000

*2,258,000

$3,742,000

....

Total

3.14

3.58

.Mar. 24

(tons)

*$3,088,000

450,000

847,000

NATIONAL PAPERBOARD ASSOCIATION:

of

PURCHASERS—INSTITUTE

Industrial

3.16

3.62

9,220,000

(000's omitted):

3.30

April 3

April 3

Number

6,840,000

3.18

April 3

„

16,060,000

*9,813,000
*7,025,000

OF LIFE INSURANCE—Month of January

3.12
v,..

April 3
.April 3

Group

Utilities

EXCHANGE

"16,838,000

7,034,000

.

3.01

April 3

(customers'

144.4

16,778,000

.

goods

3.20

3.15

.April 3

dealers

102.3

*158.9

Average=100)—All

employees in manufac¬

goods.

LIFE INSURANCE

2.75

April 3

SECURITIES

5,367,000

♦107.4

Avge;=100)—

AVERAGES:

April 3

—

12,649,000
7,282,000

*5,515,000

9,744,000

of

manufacturing

Nondurable

110.52

April 3

by

*7,766,000

158.0

(1947-49

number

Durable

110.15

-April 3

sales

*13,281,000

turing industries—
All

107.62

-April 3

EXCHANGE

Indexes

104.48

-April 3

Odd-lot

1,761

106.8

(1947-49

manufacturing

112.93

108.70

-April 3

PRICE

3,368

1,760

13,204,000

workers)

manufacturing

Estimated

109.42

110.34

-April 3

REPORTER

2.673'

3,255

5,517,000

(production

goods

goods
Employment Indexes

96.6"

-April 3

1049

2,715

7,687,000

manufacturing

Nondurable

PRICES DAILY AVERAGES:

OIL, PAINT AND DRUG

7.802

PAYROLLS—U, S. DEPT.
LABOR—REVISED SERIES—Month of

Durable

14.800c

13,500c

16.000c V

.April 3

Production

1,623

7,830

2,974

credit

Pavrnll

Aaa

Public

5,540

7,488

February:

15.000c

16.000c

-April 3

Railroad

5,527

2,729

accounts

All

91.375c

.Mar. 28

DAILY

1,610

1,785

Charge

38.300c

102.500c

100.375c

.Mar. 28

YIELD

6,334

1,599

loans

credit

Service

32.709"

48.059c

100.625c

28

.Mar. 28

BOND

modernization

loans

$37.00

OF

-Mar. 28

MOODY'S

14,215

6,273

EMPLOYMENT AND
.Mar. 28

BOND

27,712

14,314

6,209

goods

Single payment loans

Electrolytic copper—

MOODY'S

$35,514

27,724

29:

$2,445,000

5.179c

QUOTATIONS):

J.

$35,554

5,579

consumer

Non-instalment

Scrap steel

(E.

2,412,000

$35,272

Feb.

credit

credit

Repair and
263

Mar. 29

Finished steel

PRICES

35,515.000

*2,516,000

27,784

of

as

consumer

Other

IRON AGE COMPOSITE PRICES:

METAL

44,750,000.

2,392,000

Automobile

9,804,000

&

BRADSTREET, INC

Pig iron

41,825,000

tons)—.*

14,397

millions

Total

Instalment

kwh.)

(net

OF GOVERNORS OF THE FEDERAL
RE¬
SERVE SYSTEM—REVISED SERIES—Esti¬
mated short and intermediate term credit

INDEX—FEDERAL RESERVE
=

anthracite

CONSUMER CREDIT OUTSTANDING—BOARD

(tons)

SALES

000

February:

18,375,000

INSTITUTE:

ELECTRIC

output

245,535,000

158,874,000

SYSTEM—1947-49 AVERAGE

Electric

$335,750,000

256,368,000

214,266,000

lignite

anthracite

DEPARTMENT

$355,716,000

392,864,000

Mar. 29

BUREAU

and

coal

Pennsylvania

$501,318,000

245,184,000

—i-w———Mar. 29

;

COAL OUTPUT

$459,450,000

i.——————:——Mar. 29

municipal

Federal

EDISON

—

_

construction

State

Mar. 29
Mar. 29

—

construction

f°reien CrUde

runs"

125,828,319 tons.

§Ba£ed

on new

annual capacity of 128,363,000

tNumber of orders

not

reported

since

OXIDE

(BUREAU

OF

MINES)—Month

January:

tons

as

Production

introduction

of

Shipments
Stocks

at

(short

tons)

(short tons)
end of

month

13,599

14,876
(short

tons)

12,433

13,039"

16,307

16,776

16,475

Number 5522

183

olume

around

by

25

for
yesterday.

But

the

taking

A

Double

in

continues

ket

or

previously

although
experienced
observers
are
of the opinion that the re¬

has

market

or perhaps more truly,
suffering from lack of buying in¬
terest
for several months now.
it

But

adopt

lack

rather

that really tipped

! things

Long Treasury bonds

over.

rprovided

its

is

as

cue,

his

told

first

the

The

was

the consensus

in

Vment

and

prices

been rather

•

business, it
that the adjust-

daily

their

yields has

They cannot, for

full.

example, see the Federal Reserve

•

standing by and
government bond

and the Treasury

the

allowing

{list

much further.
And,,-; as
stated before,
the
-Treasury list;-is the keystone of
to deteriorate

.<

the

investment

of the
a

,

;

the

bidder

for

the more active

now

materially above

level.

whelming,
been

in

over

over¬

better than it had
for new issues.

hereby given that the Annual
of the Stockholders of Long
Ginipany will he held at
the office of the Company, 2.r>0 Old
Country Road, Mineola, New York, on
April 17, 1956, at 2 o'clock P.M., to elect
eleven directors, to vote on the appoint¬
Waterhouse

Price

of

ment

Co.

&

Vanadium Corporation
of

year

other

before the meeting or any

The Board of Directors to¬

adjournments

thereof.

day declared the following

Only holders of common stock of record
on the hooks of the Company at the close
of business
titled

to

March

on

vote

at

dividend:

1956 are en¬
the meeting. The stock
16,

cated

yield

where
a

firms

thought

But

the

V; ;

FLORIDA
POWER

MIAMI

to

holders of the Common

the

Stock of Florida Power &

Company that the
on

ness

SAINT PAUL,

Light,

as

close of busi¬

to

notice of and

to

share

Stock, payable May

Blaylock
Secretary

full of all interest

accumulated to the ;

Debentures should

The Chase Manhattan

Bank and Trust
for the

interest

share payable on the
Company

per

Common Stock of the
on

May 1,1956, to shareholders

of record
on

the close of business

at

April 13,1956.

share on
Stock, payable

shareholders of

dividend

Treasurer
March 28,1956

per

April 20, 1956.

NATIONAL AIRLINES

DAGGETT

President

While

December

enjoying your Florida

for you and your

A

12, 1955

'

vacation—check Florida

business.

•••••••••

detach Coupon

The Board of Directors of

NOTICE

DIVIDEND

Bank, 11 Broad Street,

The Trustee, American

payable on

declared the
'

WORLD WIDE BANKING *

The Chase

National

per

share

on

all outstanding common

payable

the

stock

THE

COMPANY

Chase

Manhattan
BANK

Manhattan Bank has

a

on

April 23,1956, to
April 12,1956.

R. P. Foreman,

dividend of 55c per

of the

Bank,

1956 to holders
of business

payable May 15,
close

of record at the

April 13, 1956.

The transfer

in

de¬

share on
12,000,000 shares of the capital

clared

^Chartered 1799-

Vice President and Treasurer

NOTICE

stockholders of record

New

By: F. A. Becker

DIVIDEND

regular cash quarterly

twenty-five cents (25c)

dividend of

stock

will mail checks
Debentures not in coupon

ARMOUR AND

National

Airlines, Incorporated, have this day

Coupon No. 4 on November

form.




cents

VINCENT T. MILES

a

A. H.

Company of Chicago,

April 2, 1956

clared a quarterly dividend of 27)4

Dividend No. 17

May 1,1956 and

15, New York.

1956.

The Board of Directors has de¬

today

Common

•

1,
1956 and present them for payment either at the
Continental Illinois National Bank and Trust Company of
Chicago, 231 South La Salle Street, Chicago 90, Illinois,
York

April

20,

of

hundred dollars

mentioned dates.

Holders of coupon

or

record

declared

hundred dollars

1,

shareholders of

May l,to

being payment in

on

to

Directors

AprMp956

principal amount of Debentures

No. 3

>SVv

The Board of

record

above

on

connection

NATIONAL

SMOOTH

flights

offers
to

2,1956
RADAR-

Florida and
travel

Cuba... the smoothest air
ever

closed
With the payment of

Secretary

Miami, Florida, April

Only

known!

books will not be

this dividend.
KENNETH C. BELL
Vice President

and Secretary

NATIONAL
AIRLINE

OF

THE

to
m.

Secretary

STOCK

COMMON

today declared
dividend of 5614$
the Cumulative Preferred

Dividend

per

follows:

principal amount of Debentures,

SHRIVER,

1956.

27,

QUARTERLY

NOTICE

regular quarterly

a

tfye

AND COMPANY,

p.

DIVIDEND

The Board of Directors

Common

at

A.

o'clock

mailed.

2, 1956

Preferred Dividend

office of the
Company, Room 243, Ingraharrv
Building,
Miami, Florida, on
Monday, May 14,1956, atelevcn
held

be

Automotive

DIVIDEND

meeting of

the annual

3:30

1956,

15,

May

at

will

and Industrial Batteries

April 13, 1956; has been
which stock¬
of Florida
& Light Company shall

at

March

MINNESOTA

Manufacturers of

under which the above Deben¬
will pay interest on the Deben¬

per

Dated

GOULD-NATIONAL
BATTERIES, INC.

pursuant to the Indenture

1,1956—$2.50

payable

Checks

Directors held
fifty cents per
stock of

capital

the

on

record

of

1956.

4,

of

dividend

LONG ISLAND UGHTING COMPANY

30, FLORIDA

W.F.

per

the Board of

a

declared

,

NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN

he

*

1956,

Corporation

May

LIGHT

&

COMPANY

stockholders of the Company to

COMPANY

27,
was

THE GREATEST NAME IN RUBBER

o'clock in the forenoon.

—$3.45

share

the

April

inquiry was fair in

Subordinated Debentures, Due 1984

May 1, 1956

March

D.

vote

been issued,

the

May 15,

By Arden E. Firestone,
Secretary

he entitled

November

at

meeting of

a

stockholders

Power

tures as

record

1956.

the day as of
holders
of record

tures have

Dividend Notice
At

The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Co.

bit thin for current con¬

given that ARMOUR

the

stock¬

to

close of business

March 16, 1956

fixed

ARMOUR AND

of

holders

Secretary

on

payable

dropouts were indi¬

few

Co.'s
issues, it is offering of $25 million of 30-year

Notice is hereby

1956

15,

at 101 for an

-

5% Cumulative Income

Stock,

June

CHARLESE.ELBERT

•

share

Common

transfer books will not he closed.

Lexington Avenue, New York 17

420

60 cents per

mortgage
bonds went; to
bankers as 3%s and were priced
the public

America

as

public accountants for the
1956 and to take action on such
business as may properly come

independent

first

to

X.

-

Meeting

was

late

of

3.60%

the early stages.
the market for
And Plantation Pipe Line
Yields

top-grade investment

Secretary

Island Lighting

as

public

1

Notice ie

Again, Florida Power & Light
Co.'s $15 million of new 30-year

ditions.

Rise

a cash dividend for the
of the year of 60 cents per
the Company's common
capita] stock. This dividend will be
paid by check on April 16, 1956, to
common
stockholders of record at the
close of business on March 30, 1956.
The Transfer Books will not be closed.

1956, declared

first quarter
share upon

April 17,1956

•

3%s and were repriced for
offering
at
a
yield of
Initial inquiry, while not

161

March 21,'

K. C. Chuistensen, Treasurer

knocked

were

highest

the

to

a

Looking
.

bonds

Electric
down

on

San Francisco, California

level

3%

The Board of Directors

\

points in a fortnight

are

per

JOHN R. HENRY,

indi¬
yield of 3.57%. Even at that

yields

issues

cents

"wel
optimist fron

cated

two

fifty

caller,

long-term issues are down

full

and

Some

structure.

Common Stock Dividend No.

be mailed.

...

market

DIVIDEND NOTICE

quarterly dividend

a

share was declared on
the Common Stock of this Company, payable
May 15, 1956 to' Stockholders of record
at
the close of business
April 19, 1956.
Transfer books will remain open. Checks will

LONG ISLAND LIGHTING COMPANY

steadily not so much from

,,.

Pacific Gas and Electric Co.

STOCK

1956

27,

March

On
of

list

government

and Treasurer

President

CAN COMPANY
COMMON

Becoming Realistic

>

STRAUSS

OTTO W.
Vice

AMERICAN

NOTICES

MEETING

Investment
bankers
appeared
sagged
weight to be taking a bit more realistic
in the matter of sub¬
of offerings as from lack of de- attitude
>,mand.
Potential
buyers,
wnh mitting bids for new business
That was evident in two utility
.'ample funds available, were dis¬
posed to take a stand-off attitude offerings which came to marke,
and let the situation work itself this week.
OUt.
As a consequence $12 millior.
;
"
Southern Ohic
*.« Among those who make the of Columbus &
\

A
quarterly dividend of seventy-five cents
(75c) per share on all the outstanding stock of
Company has been declared payable April
27, 1956 to stockholders of record at the close
>f business April 13, 1956.

the

with H. L. Jamie-

now

Hall & Hall.

outlook, and

in weeks."

York

New

INC.
Dividend No. 210

cus-

l tomary.
-

are

Co., Inc., 2144 El Cajon Boule¬
vard. Both were previously with

clients, presumably

the

of

COMBUSTION ENGINEERING

1956.

WILSON, Assistant Treasurer,
Broadway, New York 5, N. Y.

impressed by their conver

you're

corporate

general

the

with

market

120

institutional clients.

sation,

One

C.

son

considered some
attractive opportunities available,
he got in touch with several out-

/charged by banks to brokers and
dealers on collateral loans seemed
to be the straw

D.

attitude

sanguine

market

the

of-town

27,

1956

27

having what he

rates

in

markup

week's

Last

:

enthusiasm,

of

more

a

toward

chiefly
on the part of institutional buyers,
has made itself most severely felt.

this

hauer

''

,

Believing the time had come to

effect of

the full

that

Two With Jamieson
(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

.

March

Y.,

N.

SAN DIEGO, Calif. — William
experience C;
Callahan, Jr. and Carl Stein-

a

writing field.

the last

within

been

has

Milwaukee

the

with

York,

NOTICES

DIVIDEND

"The Board of Directors has this day declared
a
dividend
of
One
Dollar
and Twenty-five
Cents ($1.25) per share, being Dividend No. 176.
on the Common Capital Stock of this Company,
payable June 1, 1956, to holders of said Com¬
mon
Capital Stock registered on the books of
the
Company at the close
of business Apn.

Company.

representative of one of the
more active firms in the under¬
of

pressure,

fortnight

the

from

evident

is

New

with

affiliated

become

has

Palmer, Pollacchi & Co., 84 State

the New York area

well outside

under

been

BOSTON, Mass.—Lloyd D. Nel¬
son

NOTICES

ATCHISON, TOPEXA AND
SANTA FE RA LW •
'"A* '

Mr. McGoey was

»

Street.

THE

"

pretty

spread

been

has

-

has

La Salle Street.

state of

That the recent gloomy

things

adjustment must be approaching
Its climax.
The

Optimist

West

1752

Co.,

DIVIDEND

111. — Francis W.
joined the staff of
Goldman, Sachs & Co., 208 South
CHICAGO,

basis three months ago to
around 3.60% currently.
Welcome the

&

Morton

with

now

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

3.20%

of flux

state

a

is

Armstrong

Adams Street.

Goldman, Sachs Adds

McGoey

demand scattered, and far
from aggressive, the situation in
the high-grade investment mar¬

Calif. —Her¬

ANGELES,

V.

C.

B.

"split-rating" group as a barome¬
ter, it appears that the yield on
such liens has come up from a
:t With

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

man

inverse

brought

With Palmer, Pollacchi

LOS

before

spoken

markups in
yields ranging from 15 to 40 basis
points, depending upon the rat¬
ings under discussion.

practically
all
books opened

reported

were

has

prices

in

let-down

The

B. C. Morton Adds

3%%.coupon and priced at 100

a

basis
points within the last 90 days.
risen

has

79

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

sinking fund debentures, carrying

that the average yield

calculated

(1747)

Chronicle

The Commercial and Financial

...

STARS

80

(1748)

The Commercial and Financial
Chronicle

BUSINESS BUZZ

better,
is

Thursday, April 5, 1951

.

claim

or

another

Thisl

they do.

illustration

of

hoi

the

Washington

•

•

bright boys in the Whit*
House figure it is smart to
grabl

•

some

publicity.

How

Behind - the - Scene

thousands

think

And You

SSSCapital

from the Nation's

about

of

their

people

homes

and

changes they would

what

sug¬

gest,
were
carefully
studied
under the direction of
HHFA
from reports made
by the Sur¬

WASHINGTON, D. C. — At
present time this sounds
like something coming from the
councils
of
the
Kingdom
of
Romance, but in a scant few
months, things going the way;
they are, this could make hardheaded
political sense: The
point is that Senator Harry S.
Byrd is being sounded out on
the proposition of leading the

cratic

the

~

•southern
The

of

revolt

1956.

in

On

It

:

than

something

It

hard

Stevenson,

the

southerners

were

ern

privately

real
was

.

'

away
f

dent

At

will

time

like

then

was

Harry

However,

In the first place,

eyes.

would

j

paper
boys, and other poorwishers,
and
the
only
four
states the southerners captured,

to attract a

?

]

a

A

win,

Harry's

of

enthusiasm

dampen
revolts.

of followers
emotionally steamed

;

$

their

get
about

may

masses

,

up

The

issues, politicians do not revolt
for the exercise of doing it.

getting

i ni

m

;

-

Kefauver, if incidentally, has

threatened a big
J political outlook.

I

change in the

That change,
in brief, is that the Democrats

must
'

nominate

out

who

"liberal"

leather

show

to

that their

the

more

Truman

State

will

be

Republicans

successf ul-than-

approach

Welfare

hell-for-

a

the

toward

via

the

modus

operandi of gradualism must be
fought with an all-out program
of
greater and
bigger hand¬
outs

It

for

everyone.

should

be

Kefauver hasn't

cautioned
won

that

the Demo-

virtual

which

said

precedes

typical

of

the

of the
1

nominee

will

be

"forward looking"

ballots

in

radi-

November.

fact, this alone is almost

the

Senator
South

•

other

hand,

Strom

of

Mexico,

Minister

and
Canada.

of

WALL

STREET

and

dential

and

nominees

the

rate

of

(2)

calibre of

i-

no

good

ment

of

nation

but

is

Refined

—

name

could

close

Exports—Imports—Futures

a

get

.swipe




now

that

opera-

money—this

related

to

of

Defense,

a

real

a

-

the

recommen¬

the

Depart¬

that

'

(4)

The

ence on

85%

of

"Women's

nounced

to

first-hand

to

views

'j. house' should be.
the

women's

will

the

lead

to

Federal

ments

will
for

women's

to

vote

what

tric loans

as

of June 30 for
the

following five-year periods:
1940——
$221.3
1945

377.I

1,413.4

1955

2,187.2

REA estimated that
the forth¬
coming REA expansion pro¬
gram will further
expand these
outstandings to $2,540 million

by June

30,

projection

five-year

1959, but has no
beyond this for the

program

as

a

whole.

[This column is intended to re-1
fleet the "behind the scene"
inters]
pretation from the nation's
Capital
and may or
may not coincide with
own

Bache Adds

views.]

to

Staff

(Special to The Financial
Chronicle)

CHICAGO; 111.
White is

now

a

Theoretically,

changes

Housing
set

up

in

as

require¬

FHA-insured
as

what

Adminis¬

loans,

it regularly

semi-annually, its specifi¬

135

South

La

Donald

• —-

with Bache

Salle

&

S.

Co.,

Street.

With F. I. du Pont Co.
(Special to The Financial
Chronicle)

CHICAGO,
Shields

is

du Pont &

111.

now

—

Robert

with

Francis

While Mr. Cole
stoutly insists
this is his
idea, others know

Street.

TRADING MARKETS
Fashion Park
Indian Head Mills
Geo. E. Keith Co.

Morgan Engineering
National Co.

Riverside Cement

for.

Carl Marks

sev¬

FOREIGN

the

NEW YORK 4,

•

HANOVER 2-0050

IwpifffpiPMG •

re¬

\

i wui iyg -.{jyw.i.i.

"

}V

■■

■>..? ■ i n,yw.■ m.w,..y

\

N. Y.

TELETYPE NY 1-971

Espe¬

widespread

Co. Inc.

SECURITIES SPECIALISTS

50 BROAD STREET

TEL:

&

Sightmaster Corp.

LERNER & CO.
Investment

Securities

10 Post Office Square, Boston
9, Mass.

*>>•*■ -

Telephone

"

4

HUbbard

R.
I.

Co, 208 South La Salle

cations.

be¬

Byrd

into

opportunity.

genuine

ex¬

recommendations

when it reviews
does

get
as

finally

ballot in

election

contract, but to

There follows a
table, in mil¬
lions, of outstanding REA elec¬

was an¬

by Albert M.
Cole,
and" Home; Finance

Housing
Administrator,

in¬

pand.

Confer¬

Housing." This

any

cially if the Kefauver vote
flects

into

get

costing

bill will

from

Senator

the

ues, not to
•

2%

government,

Federal investment
contin¬

the "Chronicle's"

tration

Eisenhower

most

eral states
outside the South,
he might offer the
enterprise of

House

to

new

homeless

would

if
on

throwing the
DIgby 4-2727

late

a

northern

on

states

candidate

Therefore,
could

taxpayer relatively

known. '

major party, simply
many

the

conserva¬

so

have

Liquid

too

a
an

This probably

big IF, Mr. Byrd

a

could get his

of

a

favorably

IF, and it is

number

as

bad

Commission

President

Hoover Commission
dations

or

significance.

The Hoover

indicated

Dixiecrat-

Senator Byrd, by contrast, is
only widely known through¬

Canada and Mexico to¬
with the United States

reports.

then comparatively '

were

as

international

former

unknown outside the South.

conservatives

SUGAR

be

tion—and

a

and demonstrate to the world
that there is peace
somewhere.
This stunt is rated as of
third

Vice-Presidential

of

but

gether

farmer

cause

—

the

out

guarantee

good turn for

'

In

prosperity, it is helpful to
such bitterly warring na¬

tions

in¬

an

either

Raw

do

electricity

Women's Housing Congress

get

Fielding Wright of
Mississippi, respectively Presi¬

ballots, .he
NEW YORK 5, N. Y.

a

con¬

year.

and

Governor

tive,

will

con¬

are

getting

upon

which

will

the

peaceful outlook,
and when an Administration is
staking its re-election on peace

In

Thurmond

Carolina

out^ the

99

bill

any¬

superable obstacle.

party,

Senate-House

the farm bill

served

although the "cooperatives"

bill.
that

world where threats to
peace
abound galore and there is

greatest obstacle, however> is
that it. will be ex¬
tremely difficult to get a third
party nominee's name on many

On

the
on

centrating

a

one

cals.

state

agricultural
dawning belief

Eisenhower veto.

President

organiza¬

Department of De¬

thing

the

'

in

With¬

The

areas,

lately is
season, for in¬

present

station

1950

the

ferees

done

Prime

that

business

the

at

are

central

"repaying" their
terest loans to the

are

there is real revolt in the farm

stance:

also,

in

(3)

cer¬

and

operation.

promote

With

(1) The summit talks among
President Eisenhower, the

1948),

survey,
anbillion will be

keep

recommendations

economies

farms

nowhere.

and

tainty Adlai Stevenson cannot
get
the
nomination
(even
though Byrd came out against
in

a

by

Hoover

fense or to get the government
out of costly subsidies have
got

quad¬

Some of what has

and

the

exception the big proposals

to

higher

been

of

substantive

tion

says

1 conventions

not

LAMBORN & CO., Inc.

capital

anybody

particular

political

than normal.

requirement
a

the

only

no

the national elections is
usually
a silly season where the
output
of
nonsense
is
much

Byrd's posi¬

m u m

after
that $1

and

recommendations.

government

what

season

the

fair

a

this

status

out

political

a

erally,

somewhere

of

man

wonderful Adminis¬

ating facilities. Although
93.4%

of

mis-informed

which have been "accepted"

Season
in

rennial

The

Kefauver Changes Outlook

Silly

study.

those which in the main involve

vote being equal to each other.

lose.

been

The

Presidency, each state's

Stevenson

•

future

for
much

However

J to

as

of

must be that it is

in the

miserable performance

light

for the

has

about the

votes, then each state
regardless of size has one vote

revolt

a

have

to

Wash¬

publicity show¬

of

official in Washington

Commission

electoral

tion.

bama and Mississippi, was such

i

have

chance

\ South Carolina, Louisiana, Ala-

who

should seldom be taken too lit¬

thrashed all the pollsters, ncws-

scheme,

to

women

in

this

subsidiary elective
cooperatives" in the
expansion
their power lines
or
gener¬

"accepted," and

under further

were

Mr. Eisenhower appears to be

thrown

were

like

I

f

15%

House, with no candi¬
having a majority or 266

date

even

sure

election

At the present the Byrd lead¬
ership of a revolt must be ap¬
praised coldly as merely the
gleam in some knowing gents'

widely

thought

wonderful

get

a

REA,

these had been

the only

Many Obstacles to Byrd

a.

1956.

a

the

While

i Big

| in

in

lamb

Minnesota,

into the

Kefauver,

Harry Truman himself, or else
a
comparative non-entity like
Senator Stuart Symington as a

Harry

as

If

vice

or

in

other states.

South

or

Harriman

discontent

Wisconsin, the Dakotas, Kansas,
Nebraska, Montana, and some

have to be another

Gov.

a

to

nounced

like

looked

it

GOLDEN EGGS!
farm

the

isn't

bright boys

design houses.

Demo¬

North,

it

the

REA Expands

wild

forward-looking aggressive gent

loser around town as
Brother Eisenhower cur¬
rently is rated as a sure winner
rated

if

So

then it will

of Repre¬

possible achievement.

Truman

the

sacrificial

that

At

hold

can

lose

versa.

sentatives.

a

who

pub¬
126-

spent by its

the

moment

a

tration it is to go to the
women
and get ideas on
how better to

lose the North.

the

be

ing what

Ste¬

a

year,

House

bringing

ington,

north¬

take

and

of

White

this

not

blue as indigo. They
privately figure that any nomi¬

They had a
political objective.
That
to
swipe
enough votes
from Harry Truman to
the House

like

hold

last

$3
Government Printing Of¬

would

to

are

nee

nasty man.

into

could

South

or

crats

throw the election of the Presi¬
f

the

a

and southern Democrats

boy

just to damage Harry
Truman's ego by showing that a
lot of southerners thought he
a

moderate

who

off the

not

was

at the

fice.

loosely together, but must write

scouting
the
idea
of revolt
again in the South as in 1948. j
In 1948 their actual objective
was

relative

a

venson

headed

-

may

co¬

carefully compiled docu¬
entitled, "What People
When
They
Buy
A
House," and is on sale for

to win
contests.

primary

re¬

the

ment,
Want

voter

continues

Therefore, while Estes

Adlai

under

he

had

sur¬

page,

ap¬

nominate

the

similar

was

make it, the current mood is
that the Democrats cannot take

Democratic-

snowed

in

votes

organization of
Humphrey in Minne¬

and

sota

if

to

41

which

only

Some

difficult

demonstratei inability

Estes Kerauver bowled

Hubert

is

candidate

Farmer-Labor
!"

of

of

of Illinois (which

and

lished

popularity.

years.

leftish

test

the

the

operation
of
the
Bureau
of I
Labor Statistics and
the HHFA
staff.
This report

approach

Eisenhower, and after

straight-out

a

coming from very expe¬
gents who have been ;
successfully in the
political business for a good

the

aggressive

of

Michigan,
Council

some

veys),

pealing to minorities, vested in¬
terests, and
labor strongly,
soundly trounced Stevenson in

operating

over

viewed

offering so much more of the
taxpayer's non-existent money

rienced

Until

the

Center

of

Homes

University

the other hand, Kefauver

took

is

many

because

game,

Small

early
of the

so

of

economic revolution.

as

off

University

ocrats.

the South from the inex¬

well

the

written

Research

vey

antipathy
toward
Kefauver by organization Dem¬

orable movement toward social
as

be

by a long
Stevenson

Mr.

widespread

sounding out is, coming
distraught amateurs

save

Likewise,

cannot

from

not

who would like to do
to

^

^

nomination

shot.

2-1990

Teletype
BS 69

|