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The UMmrrctZtl financial rontrie INCLUDING Railway& Industrial Compendium Public Utility Compendium State & Municipal Compendium Railway Earnings Section VOL. 124. SATURDAY, APRIL 16 1927. Ftu Thruniete PUBLISHED WEEKLY Terms of Subscription—Payable in Advance Including Postage— 12 Mos. 6 fetes. Within Continental United States except Alaska $6.00 $10.00 In Dominion of Canada 11.50 6.75 Other foreign countries, U. S. Possessions and territories.-- 13.50 7.75 NOTICE.—On account of the fluctuations in the rates of exchange. remittances for European subscriptions and advertisements must be made in New York funds. Subscription includes following Supplements— COMPENDIUMS— SECTIONS— BANK AND QUOTATION (monthly) PUBLIC UTILITY (semi-annually) RAILWAY & iNDUNTIIIAL (1113MI-DDIUMBy) RAILWAY EARNINGS (monthly) BANKERS' CONVENTION (yearly) STATE AND MUNICIPAL (semi-annually) Terms of Advertising Transient display matter per agate line 45 cents Contract and Card rates On request CHICAGO Orrien—In charge of Fred. H. Gray, Western Representative. 208 South La Salle Street, Telephone State 0613. LONDON OFFICE—Edwards & Smith, 1 Drapers' Gardens, London, E.0. WILLIAM B. DANA COMPANY, Publishers, Front, Pine and Depeyster Streets, New York Published every Saturday morning by WILLIAM B. DANA COMPANY President and Editnr, Jacob Seibert; Business Manager, William D. Riggs. Treas.,William Dana Seibert; Sec., Herbert D.Seibert. Addressee of all. Office of Co. The Financial Situation. There have been no great shifts in security values during the week except in individual instances. Averages have continued about at recent highs, although bonds are a shade lower, the industrial stock average slightly higher, and the railroad stock average slightly lower than at the end of last week. The great activity in stocks which developed during the middle of last week continued through Monday, when 2,467,660 shares were traded in. Since then the turnover has been slightly less, but averaging over 2,000,000 shares a day. Call money has continued at 41/ 27 0, although it dropped to 4% on Monday. The more than normal activity in the market at the present high level of values raises the question as to whether the foundation is being laid for a still higher level of prices, with lower yields, or whether stocks are being distributed by the more astute traders prior to a fall necessitated by the market having reached an artificially high level. There are many adherents to the latter theory and no doubt there are, as there probably always will be, individual securities which are too high; that is, where the price is out of relation with the real value; but some question whether, for instance, the better railroad stocks are above their actual investment value. Speaking in general terms, the prices of railroad stocks advanced between 1896 and 1910, declined between 1910 and 1921, and have been advancing during the past six years. In terms of averages the present level is about the same as the high point of the 1910 peak. Many of the stocks are quite the same as they were in 1910; that is, so far as par value and number of shares is concerned, but when it comes to relation between property and earning Bank and Quotation Section Bankers' Convention Section NO. 3225. power vast changes have occurred in this period. Take Atchison, for example. During the past ten years the company has expended $295,000,000 on extensions to its properties, yet the number of shares of common stock outstanding is practically the same as in 1917. These expenditures are equal to $127 a share. The stock at the high point in 1910 with a $6 dividend reached 124. Ten years ago, in 1917, still with a $6 dividend, it did not sell above 107. It is now selling about 75 points higher. In the meantime, not only has the value been increased by this amount, but by $50 additional. Railroad stocks were regarded as low in 1917, because the average had been declining during the previous six years. Atchison was low with the rest, but judged by any fair method of valuing actual property engaged in the railroad business, Atchison is about 50 points cheaper to-day than it was in 1917. The same argument could be made for a number of other railroad stocks, perhaps to a less extent in connection with some where developments have been less fortunate, but in the case of a dozen or more roads the same kind of progress has occurred. If, then, we are actually working toward a fair return on real investment in railroads, and if railroad properties are being productively operated, as seems to be increasingly the case, it is quite possible that we are working toward still higher prices for railroad shares, although, of course, the qualification of a possible slump in trade is always to be borne in mind. As to the industrial properties, there can be little doubt that in the case of a number of the better established and more progressive companies the situation for their shares is also extremely good, while in the case of many other companies the situation is quite the reverse. Under conditions existing to-day it cannot be too often said that movements of averages have not their former significance. The market is made up of various and contrary movements, and these movements are in turn made in large part by discriminating buyers. The general influences are still of continuing prosperity and abundant supplies of investment funds. During the week there have been conspicuous movements in individual securities. General Electric, after a long period of lethargy, moved sharply upward. Commercial Solvents continued its spectacular advance well beyond any level justified by reported figures, but nevertheless regarded by many buyers as still a cheap stock in view of current achievements and pOssible prospects. The sugar stocks of the group made a rapid gain under the influence of a rise in the price of sugar. A number of 2182 THE CHRONICLE [VoL. 124. public utilities made spectacular gains, the most Merchandise imports a year ago were unusually notable movement among the stocks listed on the heavy in value, reflecti ng in large part heavy imNew York Stock Exchange being that of Montana ports of crude rubber and raw silk, the former in Power, which has advanced close to 100 in expecta- particular at exceptio nally high prices. Detailed tion of a dividend increase. Among other conspicu- figures for March this year are not as yet available. ously strong stocks have been Corn Products, Inter- For the two precedi ng months of 1927 the value of national Harvester and National Biscuit, whereas rubber imports was only $59,864,000, in contrast the oil stocks, as a class, have been notably weak, with $131,262,000 for the same period of 1926, a dethis last following, of course, from the demoraliza- crease this year of 54.4%, the value this year being tion of prices of petroleum and its products. less than one-half the amount a year ago. In quanA number of prominent bond issues came upon tity, the reducti on this year is only 4.8%. As to the market during the week, including $25,000,000 raw silk, the value for the first two months of 1927 State of New South Wales external 5s, 1958, offered is $59,772,000, against $73,422,000, a decline this by a syndicate headed by the Equitable Trust Co. of year of 8.6%. In quantity the reduction this year New York at 961/ 4, yielding 5.25%; $30,000,000 City is 4.4%. Relatively the same loss in the value of of Milan external 6y2s, 1952, offered by a Dillon, imports of these two leading commodities for last Read & Co. syndicate, at 92, yielding 7.19%, and month would account for considerably more than $55,000,000 Duquesne Light Co. first mortgage 4y2s, one-half of the decline shown for March in merchan1967, offered by a syndicate headed by Ladenburg, dise imports , as compared with a year ago. Thalmann & Co. and H. M. Byllesby & Co., Inc., at On the other hand, the increase of $35,594,000 in 95, yielding 4.78%. These bonds are to refund pre- the value of merchandise exports last month over a viously existing issues outstanding at 51/2% and 6%, year ago, is mainly accounted for by the increase of and for other purposes. A new earmark was given $26,392,500 in the value of exports of cotton shown during the week to the establishment of the present for March this year, in contrast with that month in low yield level of bond prices by the issuance of 1926. Cotton exports last month were exceptionbonds with 33 4% coupons by the City of Newton, ally heavy for March, 1,129,53 7 bales, contrasting Mass., the first municipal bonds issued with a cou- with only 519,732 bales in March a year ago, an pon less than 4% for a number of years. increase as to quantity of 117.3%. The increase in Brokers'loans as recorded by the Federal Reserve value last month was slightly less than 50%. For Board increased by $36,926,000 as of April 6 com- nine months of the current fiscal year merchandise pared with the preceding week, bringing the loans to exports are valued at $3,803,268,000, as against practically the same level as a month ago, and about $3,670,675,000 for the corresponding period of the $300,000,000 below the peak, recorded on Jan. 6 preceding year, increas an e for the past nine months 1926, but about $400,000,000 above the low point of of $132,593,000. Merchandise imports covering the the spring of 1926. .Car loadings for the week same period of time this year, are valued at $3,175,ended April 2 were 69,345 ahead of those for the 666,000, against $3,409,7 90,000, a decrease for the corresponding week of last year, although they fell current nine months of $234,124 ,000. The balance of below the 1,000,000 mark, amounting to only 992,- trade has been on the export side for the nine months 745. The Irving Fisher index of wholesale commod this fiscal year to the amount $627,602 of ,000, while ity prices showed another slight gain, standing at for the corresponding time of the preceding year 140.9 on April 8, compared with 140.3 on April 1, the export balance was only $260,885,000. the same figure as the average during March, in Gold exports last month amounted to $5,619,000 which the low of the recent movement was reached. and were slightly larger than for the preceding month or the corresponding month last year. Gold Exports and imports of merchandise from the imports of $14,254,000 were smaller than for any United States during March, according to the report month since October last and very much reduced issued by the Department of Commerce at Washing- from a year ago. Silver exports in March were ton late yesterday afternoon, make a very favorable $6,069,000 and imports $4,307,000. comparison with the earlier months of this year. The value of merchandise exports in March was Active steps toward obtaining satisfaction for the $410,000,000, as against $372,679,000 for the short Nanking outrage of March 24 were taken in China month of February and $420,005,000 for January. April 11 by the Powers, when five identical notes For March a year ago the value of merchandise ex- were handed to Eugene Chen, the Cantonese Foreign ports was $374,406,000, showing an increase this Minister, at Hankow and to a representative of year of $35,594,000. Merchandise imports last Chiang Kai-shek, the Cantone se military leader at month were larger than for any month since April Shanghai. The Consula r representatives of the of last year. The value in March was $377,000,000, United States, Great Britain, Japan, France and as against $310,866,000 in February and $357,268,- Italy presented the "terms" simulta neously. The 000 in January. Compared with a year ago, when text of the Washington note, given out by the State imports in March were $442,899,000, there is a de- Department, called for: 1. Adequat e punishment of crease this year of $65,899,000. The balance of the commanders of the troops responsible for the trade last month on the export side was $33,000,000; murders, personal injuries and indignit ies and maa year ago there was an "adverse" balance, or one terial damage done, as also of all persons found to on the import side, of $68,493,000. This exceptional be implicated. 2. Apology in writing by the Comsituation of a trade balance on the import side ap- mander-in-Chief of the Nationalist Army, including peared in the report of the .foreign trade of the an express written undertaking to refrain from all United States during each of the first four months forms of violence and agitation against foreign lives of 1926, and in the aggregate amounted to a consid- and property. 3. Complete reparation for personal erable sum. injuries and material damage done. In conclusion APR. 16 1927.] THE CHRONICLE the note says: "Unless the Nationalist authorities demonstrate to the satisfaction of the interested Governments their intention to comply promptly with these terms, the said Governments will find themselves compelled to take such measures as they consider appropriate." A covering statement was also issued by the State Department detailing the circumstances which led up to the step. This statement charges unequivocally that the outrages perpetrated against foreign Consuls and other residents of Nanking were committed by uniformed and organized bodies of troops of the Nationalist armies who "systematically looted and in many cases burned the houses and institutions of all foreign residents in Nanking." In view of those manifestly premeditated assaults, the statement adds, it has been found necessary to formulate demands for satisfactory amends by the responsible Nationalist authorities. These terms are described in the statement as "studiously moderate," covering only the minimum of what would in the circumstances be done by way of honorable amends by any Government conscious of its own dignity and its duty to other friendly peoples in the family of nations. These demands are not made in derogation of the sovereignty or dignity of the Chinese people whom the interested Governments are glad to believe friendly and with whom they earnestly desire to continue and improve relationships of good-will and co-operation. They are directed rather toward those influences, both foreign and Chinese, which made themselves responsible for the Nanking outrages by their activities in seeking to break up the existing friendship and to inflame the Chinese people to distrust, hate and violence toward the people of the friendly Powers. A prompt reply by Eugene Chen was indicated by Hankow dispatches of Thursday to the Associated Press. According to these, the Cantonese Minister replied sharply, declaring that the Americans and Britons "bombarded defenseless Nanking," and proposing the formation of an international commission to investigate the affair. Besides a refusal to admit that Cantonese troops were responsible for the incident, the reply stresses the point that such occurrences were inevitable as long as unequal treaties exist. A commission to revise these treaties is suggested. In Washington there.is no present disposition to push the case, says a report of Thursday to the New York "Times." This report adds that officials have again indicated that the American note on the Nanking incident was drafted on instructions laid down by President Coolidge, and if the other nations sent similar communications to the Nationalists it could only have been because their views coincided with those of the United States. Troubles, meanwhile, are multiplying in the councils of the Nationalists. General Chiang Kai-shek, who is credited with making the military advance of the Southern armies possible, is reported definitely at odds with the central body at Hankow. Having gained control of the native port of Shanghai, with its immense revenues and overwhelming strategic importance, Chiang appears to have repudiated the Bolshevist-inspired advisers and was reported in a Shanghai dispatch of April 13 to the New York "Times" as having reached an agreement with the Northern war lord coalition. Evidence in support 2183 of this report is not lacking. "Pukow has fallen to the Shantungese, apparently without battle, bringing the Northerners, who less than a month ago fled more than 100 miles north of the Yangtze River, back to the river in less than a week's fighting and without causing alarm among the Kuomintang here." A dispatch of Thursday to the "Times" says that a Kuomintang conference is to begin in Nanking Friday, the purpose being to organize a new Government and to decide on a reply to the note from the five Powers. It is indicated that the power of the radicals within the Cantonese regime is to be destroyed. In the native quarters of Shanghai sanguinary struggles took place during the week. Open warfare developed between the Communists in the labor uniOns and General Chiang Kai-shek's adherents. The soldiers of the latter raided the strongholds of the labor unions and brisk battles resulted in which many Chinese were reported killed. The raids resulted in gigantic mass meetings outside the foreign concessions, workers notifying employers that they were taking a holiday in order to attend the meetings. Strikes continue in the Shanghai area, and precautions against anti-foreign outbreaks are not being diminished in the International and French settlements. With 172 foreign men-of-war in Chinese waters, apprehension among the foreign residents has, however, quieted down greatly. Some concessions are even being made to the Chinese, the parks in Shanghai, hitherto reserved for the use of the foreigners, being thrown open to the natives. At Hankow difficulty is still experienced by the foreign residents, Admiral Williams reporting officially on April 11 that "the attitude of the Chinese at Hankow is ugly, particularly large crowds of coolies out of work and hungry." In Tokio the struggle between Chiang Kai-shek and the Communists is considered virtually over, the next question wherein the Japanese are concerned being whether Chiang will compromise with the North. The North is reported in the Japanese capital to have been making efforts to reach an agreement and to be ready to accept most of the Nationalist program. The continued rumors of a meeting of the moderate leaders in the Kuomintang or People's Party at Nanking were confirmed yesterday. Headed by Chiang Kai-shek, these leaders assembled with what appeared to be the tacit approval of the Northern war lords, as military activities have died down. The first step to be taken at the meeting, according to a Shanghai dispatch to the New York "Evening Post," was the passage of a resolution impeaching the present governmental heads at Hankow, and calling for the arrest of Michael Borodin, Russian adviser to the Cantonese, and twenty Chinese leaders and agitators at Hankow. This action, sponsored by a majority of the Central Committee of the Kuomintang, made real the break between moderates and radicals, and a bitter war between these two groups was regarded as certain to result. As Chang Tso-lin, leader of the Northern forces, is bitterly opposed to the Communists, a truce between him and Chiang Kai-shek is considered possible, the dispatch adds. The Cantonese Foreign Minister, Eugene Chen, was not named in the resolution, speakers at the meeting declaring that he was not actually a 2184 THE CHRONICLE [Vol.. 124. Communist, but was the tool of Borodin and the after the Easter holidays it would complete the first others. The means for taking the men named into readin g of its draft program, so far as this has been custody were not specified. agreed to, and then adjourn to permit the Govern ments to study the situation and decide on future The raids in Peking and Tientsin on the Russian action. compounds attached to the Soviet Embassy and ConLord Cecil apparently made a sincere effort to aulate have not brought strong action on the part of reach an agreement, offering to accept practically Moscow. Eugene Chen, the Foreign Minister of the everything the French advocate on land and air Cantonese Government,expressed profound regret to armaments, even abandoning his position on trained Moscow for the raids, which were conducted by reserves and naval effectives, if the French in turn Northern troops. Alexis Rykoff, in a speech before would make an effort to accept the British naval the All-Russian Conference of Soviets, declared on thesis. The French proposals, he explained, were April 10 that the Soviet policy in the presen diplot not acceptable to Great Britain as they failed to matic conflict with Peking is one of peace. He added offer the security which was essential to the British that the Powers should not mistake it for one of Empire. He said also that he could not accept any weakness. Rykoff accused the foreign diplomatic proposal which in any way jeopardized the Washcorps in China with organizing the raids on the Soington convention or the Coolidge conference. The viet Embassy in Peking and the Consulates in Shangprincipal danger under the first objection lay in the hai and elsewhere in accordance with precise instruc - possibility of a nation not building up to the protions from their Governments, for he said it was gram in capital ships and suddenly disposing of its impossible for such events to occur simultaneously free tonnage in a manner which might menace the under the different Governments existing in China. security of other nations. Such a plan would leave The close connection between the Soviets and the the door wide open to competition with respect to the Hankow Governmnt is further indicated by a manipower, size and gun power of ships. Further, it festo, issued by the Communist Internationale on would make possible entirely new development in April 14, declaring General Chiang Kai-shek, who naval building, such as would call for continued prohas been fighting the Communists within the Canvision, and consequently competition, by other natonese political party, a traitor to the Chinese revovies. Elaborating his objection based on the Washlution, an ally of the "imperialists," an enemy of the ington treaty, Lord Cecil eulogized that instrument labor movement and of the Communist Internationand quoted President Coolidge as to its loyal execuale. tion. It had eliminated competition in capital ships and even reduced armaments, he said. Britain hati The work of the Preparatory Disarmament Comscrapped twenty-one, Japan seventeen and the mission of the League of Nations at Geneva virUnited States thirty vessels aggregating 1,800,000 tually broke down during the past week. The con- tons. versations are to continue April 21, but general The Italian representative, General de Marini& agreement appears to be far off. The rock on which also took exception to the French proposal on the the Commission split is the French plan of limiting ground that it was too broad. In reply the French naval tonnage. The French proposition, which is delega te said his country could go no further away not acceptable to the British, provides that the con- from the global tonnage principle because it was estracting parties shall state that a convention on sential to safeguard the right of distributing in its global tonnage is deemed indispensable for defense own best interests the tonnage which the Washingand national security and the global tonnage they ton agreem ents left free. M.Sato of Japan expressed consider they must build before the expiration of the himsel f favorably on the French proposal, as did also convention. Further, the plan would specify the the Argentine and Chilean envoys. global tonnage in each of the four main categories, The correspondent at Geneva of the New York namely, ships of the line, airplane carriers, surface "Times" reported a significant incident at the close vessels of less than 10,000 tons and submarines: of the morning session on April 12, when Lord Cecil Each contracting party, while remaining within the said somewhat plaintively: "I can only say that 3J limit of its total tonnage, might modify the distribu- far we have made a great many concessions. We tion in a manner deemed indispensable to its secuhave not had many concessions in return." M. Bonrity, provided that it makes known to the Secretariat cour replied in Latin: "Not many, but much." These of the League of Nations the proposed modification two remarks, adds the correspondent, might cause at least one year before laying the keels of the vessels the philosophical reflection that it is all in the point comprising the modified tonnage. These proposals of view. But that was the situation at the beginn ing had been suggested by M. Boncour, the French dele- and the object of the session was to find a comprogate, in secret discussions with Viscount Cecil of mise between these points of view. Instead of that, Great Britain. They were taken out of the secret each side considers it has given three-quarters way conversations by France on Saturday last and sudand blames the other side for obstinacy. denly thrown on the Commission table, thus leaving it to Great Britain to accept or shoulder responsiThe position of the United States Government bility for wrecking the disarmament effort. The with regard to the plans for disarmament under conBritish counter-proposals, it is understood, fixed siderat ion by the League of Nations Preparatory limits to the number of ships which might be built Commis sion was made clear by Hugh S. Gibson, the in each category. Viscount Cecil on Monday re- chief American representative, in a speech delivered jected the French compromise offer regarding the Wednesday. Mr. Gibson explained that as the method of naval limitation, France, on the other United States was not a member of the League of hand, refusing to budge an inch from her conces- Nations, she could not be bound by any arrangement sions. The Commission accordingly decided that whereby the machinery and authority of the League APR. 16 1927.] TH1 CHRONICLE should be utilized in holding Governments to their pledges under the treaty. He pointed out that this did not, however, mean that his Government would not join in any disarmament agreement, even if it provided that other signatories were to have their armaments scrutinized by the League or some other international body. He suggested that a way for American co-operation might be found through relieving this Government from international supervision of armaments while leaving it applicable to other members. As far as the United States was concerned Mr. Gibson laid down the principle that observance of treaties should be based on international good faith. The chief purpose of Mr. Qibson's speech, it was said in Washington, was to show a conciliatory attitude on the part of the United States in the face of proposals for disarmament unacceptable to this Government. What he told his fellowmembers of the Preparatory Commission embodied a slight modification of the policy which the United States had adopted with reference to plans for disarmament. This modification was in the interest of harmony in the Commission and to furnish evidence of the willingness of the United States to make concessions that might be helpful toward bringing about an understanding that would lead to the conclusion of a general disarmament treaty. The United States has consistently opposed any disarmament treaty that provides League of Nations or other international supervision for the purpose of compelling observance of treaty requirements. The modification of this Government's attitude is found in its will. ingness, as expressed by Mr. Gibson, to become a party to a treaty carrying such a provision, but on condition that the United States will not be bound by any international supervision. The failure of the Geneva Preparatory Disarmament Commission to agree on a formula for naval limitation caused widely divergent reactions in European capitals. London was reported as quite unperturbed by the correspondent of the New York "Times." The reason alleged for this was that British statesmen attach greater importance to the prospects of sea disarmament through the coming Coolidge conference than through the League of Nations deliberations, where the situation is complicated by the fact that the majority of representatives have only an indirect interest in naval limitation. The dispatch says further: "It is understood that the British Admiralty is working on well-defined plans for the Coolidge conference and it is promised that Britain will produce definite proposals. However, it also is reported that these proposals may be largely conditional. That means that Britain will state what she is prepared to do on condition that other nations not represented at the conference do certain things, either through the Geneva deliberations or otherwise. For instance, Britain might state certain limitations on auxiliary craft she would accept if and when French submarine strength was limited. There are also reports that Britain may propose revision and prolongation of the Washington naval treaty in the direction of further limitation of capital ships." In Paris there was a disposition to regard the check on the deliberations as fatal to all plans and efforts. Coupled with this there was a tendency to blame everyone else, and especially England. The 2185 proposals put forth at Geneva were largely French in origin and French officials had, apparently, a great deal of confidence in the success of the meeting. The plan championed by Paris, detailed above, was regarded by its sponsors as logical and democratic throughout, says a report of April 12 to the New York "Times." Against that, adds the dispatch, "it may be argued that the project was never practical, and it is on that rock that it has split at Geneva. At least it was never practical without control, without the erection of the League of Nations into a super-State, and in this present world that is not a practical proposal." The new British budget for the fiscal year beginning April 1 was presented by Mr. Winston Churchill, the Chancellor of the Exchequer, to the House of Commons on April 11. Fortunately, it fulfilled only in small part the fears of British taxpayers regarding new taxes. Sweeping increases had been deemed necessary owing to the deficit of more than £36,600,000, which was revealed at the close of the previous year on March 31, and the question on all lips in Great Britain was where the new taxation would fall. Not only were expenditures higher than the estimates, largely as an aftermath of the coal strike and the Chinese disturbance, but revenue also had fallen short £20,000,000 on the basis of existing taxation. Hence, the reading of the new budget was awaited with no little misgiving. Mr. Churchill, however, managed to arrange the coming year's expenditures and half of last year's deficit without burdensome additional levies. His various expedients were described as ingenious by his friends, but the opposition called the budget "more a box of tricks than a money chest." He proposed an increase in customs and excise duties on spirits, tobacco, tires and matches, so as to increase such revenue £6,000,000. Some £12,000,000 is to be taken from the surplus of the road fund derived from automobile owners, and £14,800,000 will be obtained by making the landlords' property tax payable in yearly instead of half-yearly installments, thus bringing an extra half year's installment into the current year's revenue. The rest of the sum will be obtained by reducing the period of credit to brewers for the payment of the beer duty from three months to one, by introducing legislation to prevent income tax evasion, and to tax royalties on novels and plays paid to persons living out of England. After such alterations in taxation Mr. Churchill estimated the revenues at £834,830,000, or about £1,400,000 in excess of the estimated expenditures of £833,390,000. Mr. Churchill announced further that even under such a broadside as she had received Britain would not fly distress signals, but would proceed with the policy of debt reduction. Such a policy was vital, he said, in view of the necessity for a lower money rate on the heavy debt conversions which fall due ;11 the next three years. The total of the national debt he placed at £7,554,750,000, or about P5,000,000,000. The debt reduction is being pursued at such a rate, he declared, that with peace and a money rate of 31/ 2% the national debt could be paid off in forty years. The Chancellor pointed out that sterling exchange had remained firm since re-establishment on a gold basis in April 1925, and as a result, he said, the precautionary American credits established to aid it would be canceled next month. The creditg 2186 THE CHRONICLE consisted of $100,000,000 made available by J. P. Morgan & Co. as the fiscal agents here of the British Government, and $200,000,000 arranged by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York which is the correspondent of the Bank of England. They were never used, it is stated. Philip Snowden, Mr. Churchill's predecessor in office under the Labor Government, referred to the budget on the following day as "profligate and audacious." It was, he said, "a temporary reprieve by means of artful dodges." Mr. Snowden declared further that Mr. Churchill's estimates were E100,000,000 more than he had promised two years ago. Nevertheless, general opinion in England appeared to be favorable to Mr. Churchill's new budget, securities strengthening appreciably on the London Stock Exchange on the day following the presentation. The extension of the voting franchise to all women over 21 in Great Britain was foreshadowed Tuesday when the British Cabinet decided to uphold the pledge given by Prime Minister Baldwin at the last elections. It was finally agreed at the end of two long sessions of the Cabinet to introduce a Government-sponsored measure, permitting all women to vote on reaching the age of 21, and also removing restrictions that now prevent some women of more than 30 from voting. The present voting age for women is 30. Mr. Baldwin announced in the House of Commons Wednesday that the Government suffrage bill will be introduced the latter part of the year. Unless it is unexpectedly defeated, 5,000,000 voters will be added to the electorate, and in 70% of the constituencies women will outnumber the men. It is estimated that at the next general election women voters will outnumber the men by 2,000,000. According to a New York "Times" dispatch of April 13 from London,"two members of the Cabinet, Winston Churchill and Lord Birkenhead, opposed votes for young women, and the opponents of the measure, who have considerable following in the Conservative Party, may yet succeed in amending the measure materially before it is passed. Regarding the effect the change will have on the fortunes of the different parties, every one agrees that it is a leap in the dark, although Labor hopes it will be benefited in the Lancashire constituencies, where there are many young women workers in the cotton mills. It will certainly make elections more expensive for the candidates," it is urged. When making his announcement Premier Baldwin added that no changes in the distribution of Parliamentary seats would be made as a result of the increased number of voters. Approximately 3,000,000 women would be enfranchised by moving down the women's voting age from 30 to 21, and another 2,000,000 would be enfranchised by removing the other existing restrictions on woman suffrage. There are now 9,500,000 women and 12,500,000 men voters and the proposed law would thus make the feminine vote greatly preponderant. Members of the Conservative Party, especially the "diehard" Tories, have fought the project consistently, arguing that England would no longer be "a man's country," if the electoral extensions were to be made. Negotiations between Austria and Czechoslovakia for a trade treaty broke down completely on April 8, indicating that a new tariff war of sizable proportions will begin on the expiration of the present [VOL. 124. agreement. Discussions between the two States have been carried on for weeks at Prague and finally came to an end when the Czechoslovak Cabinet refused to accept Austria's final offer. The present treaty is dated May 1921 and notice of its termination was given several weeks ago by Austria in accordance with the treaty's provisions. The tariff war, says a dispatch to the New York "Times" from Vienna, will begin on April 15 unless something of a miraculous nature occurs. Austria maintains that it is necessary for her to increase the duties on certain Czechoslovak articles because of the years of unfavorable balance against her in the trade between the two countries. Against this claim Czechoslovakia maintains that the balance is superficial, not real, because Austria re-exports so much Czechoslovak goods that the actual balance is in Austria's favor. In substantiation of this argument, Czechoslovakia cites the respective foreign currency reserves of the Austrian National Bank. There is a tendency to connect Austrian intransigeance with the Parliamentary elections of April 24, after which some observers profess to believe that Vienna will seek the resumption of negotiations and be less adamantine. Meanwhile exporters and importers of both countries are rushing through orders against the eventuality that the fight will be long. Should both sides remain stubborn after April 15, heavy losses are said to be certain in the industries of both. The worst sufferers in Austria, it is claimed, will be the manufacturers of women's dresses, millinery and lingerie, which are among the most important items of her exports because she is the Paris of Central Europe. The makers of machine tools also will feel the war keenly. In Czechoslovakia the cotton and linen goods factories, especially the yarn makers, and china, glassware and some machine makers will, it is thought, be hard hit. The Albanian incident of March, wherein Italy and Jugoslavia faced each other over alleged revolutionary activities on the part of the latter country, bids fair to be revivified. The "Giornale d'Italia," published at Rome,started that incident by printing reports of troop movements on the Albanian frontier which it asserted were fostered by the Belgrade Government. The same journal has again begun to publish reports of Jugoslav military preparations which it alleges are directed against the Albanian State, says a report of April 14 from Rome to the New York "Times." The present Jugoslavian scheme, according to the "Giornale d'Italia," is to create an independent State in Bossovo, which would immediately be recognized by Jugoslavia and plentifully supplied with arms and ammunition with which to foment and support action to overthrow the present regime in Albania. Such alleged action could not be viewed with equanimity by Italy, which received the right, under the Treaty of Tirana, to uphold the Government of Albania. The plans for an inquiry into the activities on the Jugoslav-Albanian frontier alleged by Italy in a note to the Powers on March 18 are progressing. The German Government has agreed to participate in a commission with France and England for an investigation, according to an announcement in Berlin April 9. While France and England are giving these commission posts to their military attaches at Belgrade, Germany's representative will be a civil- APR. 16 1927.] THE CHRONICLE 2187 ian, probably the senior counselor of the German 570. Below we furnish comparisons of the differLegation at Belgrade. The commission will be re- ent items of the Bank of England return back to quired to function, first, if exceptional events in Al- 1923: bania warrant investigation, and, second, if the inBANK OF ENGLAND'S COMPARATIVE STATEMENT. 1927 1926 terested countries ask through their envoys that the 1925 1924 1923 Apra 13. AprU 14. April 15. April 16. AprU118. commission be called. 2 The revolt against the established Conservative Government in Nicaragua was declared at an end in an announcement made Tuesday by Dr. Alejandro Cesar, Nicaraguan Minister to the United States. Dr. Cesar said he had cable advices reporting the complete defeat of the Sacasa Liberal army, led by General Moncada. At the same time Dr. T. S. Vaca, representative of the Liberal chief, asserted there would be no further fighting other than guerilla warfare, as all the important cities are held by American marines for President Diaz "under the pretext of protecting the railroads." An Associated Press dispatch of April 13 from Managua reported captures of ammunition and prisoners by General Viquez of the Conservative army from the Liberals. Conservatives celebrated his successes in the belief that the backbone of the Liberal opposition has been broken. Fighting ceased entirely on Thursday and Friday, as custom prohibits, under the penalty of stoning, even a cartwheel turning the latter part of Holy Week. The Bank of France on Thursday reduced its discount rate from 5/ 1 2% to 570. The previous figure was in effect since the 3d of February last and the 57 0 rate is the lowest figure quoted since the early part of 1924. Aside from this change, official discount rates at leading European centres continue to be quoted at 77 0 in Italy; 670 in Belgium and Austria; 5/ 1 270 in Denmark; 570 in London, Berlin and Madrid; 470 in Sweden and Norway, and 3/ 1 270 in Holland and Switzerland. In London open market discounts were easier and the rate for short bills was lowered to 41/ 8@4 3-16, from 4 3-16@41/ 470 on Friday of last week. Three months' bills finished at 4 5-16%, in comparison with 41/ 4@4 5-16% a week ago. Money on call in London was also easier but closed at 33 / 470, which compares with 3%70 a week ago. At Paris the open market rates remain at 334% and at Switzerland at 370,the same as heretofore. The Bank of England in its weekly statement as of April 13 reported a large increase in gold holdings, namely, £1,872,937. This brought total gold holdings up to £153,173,394, the highest figure in 1927 to date. Last year at.the corresponding date gold stood at £146,490,936 and in 1925 (before the transfer to the Bank of England of the £27,000,000 gold formerly held by the redemption account of the Currency Note issue) at £128,720,928. Note circulation recorded a small gain (£1,000). Loans on Government securities decreased £2,000,000 and loans on "other" securities decreased £3,177,000. The proportion of reserve to liability rose from 26.70% to 28.98%; two weeks ago the ratio was 24.97%. Public deposits increased £2,866,000, while "other" deposits fell off £6,174,000. Reserve of gold and notes in banking department increased £1,872,000. Note circulation now stands at £137,859,000, against £140,716,565 in 1926 and £121,362,625 in 1925. The Bank's official discount rate remains unchanged at Circulation 137,859,000 140,716,565 121,362,625 125,477,045 122,380,350 PiiiiliFdeposits 23,902,000 19,064715614,780,413 18,402,551 14,103,368 other deposits 97,077,000 103,618,766 110,333,035 102,066,466 111,815.398 -40,2i0,.328 39,292,221 40,917,755 51299:105 COVernrrit securities 28,982,000 Other securities 74,589,000 66,577,355 76,415,649 74,843,131 67,406,298 Reserve notes & coin 35,064,000725,524,371 27,108,303 22,385,046 -24890,609 Coin and bullion_a153,173,394 146,490,936 128,720,928 128,112,091 127,520,959 Proportion of reserve 22.28% to liabilities 28.98% 21%% 1844% 1954% Bank rate 5% 5% 5% S 4% 3% • Includes, beginning with April 29 1925, 227,000,000 gold coin and bullion Previously held as security for currency notes issued and which was transferred to:the Bank of England on the British Government's decision to return to gold standard. b Beginning with the statement for April 29 1925 includes 227,000,000 of Bank of England notes issued in return for the same amount of gold coin and bullion held up to that time in redemption account of currency note issue. The Bank of France in its statement for the week ending April 13 showed a reduction in note circulation of 467,694,260 francs. This brings the total down to 52,883,136,155 francs, against 52,443,156,095 francs last year at the same date and 42,959,748,000 francs in 1925. Advances to the State remain unchanged at 28,150,000,000 francs. In 1926 the State's indebtedness to the Bank at this time was 35,650,000,000 francs, but in 1925 it was only 23,350,000,000 francs. Gold also remained unchanged during the week, standing at 3,683,507,443 francs, compared with 3,684,028,059 francs in 1926 and 3,681,886,552 francs the previous year. The other changes in the report were: Silver increased 48,196 francs, bills discounted 2,314,792,234 francs and Treasury deposits 61,671,134 francs. General deposits decreased 84,812,349 francs and advances to trade 67,021,212 francs. As stated above, the Bank's discount rate was lowered from 5/ 1 2% to 570. The 570 rate is the lowest since the early part of 1924. Comparisons of the various items in this week's return with the statement last week and with corresponding dates in 1926 and 1925 are as follows: BANK OF FRANCE'S COMPARATIVE STATEMENT. Gold Holdings— In France Abroad Changes for Week. Francs. Unchanged Unchanged Status as of April 13 1927. Aprili 141926. AprU 151925. Francs. Francs. Francs. 3,683,507,443 .h684,028,0591‘3,681,886,552 1,864,320,907 1,864,320,907 17864,320,907 Total *1 Unchanged 5,547,828,350 5,548,348,967 5,546.207,460 Silver Inc. 48.196_ 342,303,073 _ 332,208,925 316,292,613 Bills discounted:71'10.2314,792,234 4,534,026,089 3,481,989,389T-5,511,813,894 Trade advances:7_Dec. 67,021,212-1,827,865,717 2,479,325,746 V 3,073,892.899 Note circulation_ _Dec. 467,694,260 52,883,136,155 52,443,156,095 42.959,748,000 Treasury deposits_Inc. 61,671,134 97,875,161 34,300,234 10,636.048 General deposits Dec. 84,812,349 3,801,271,632 2,687,180,295 F1,925.162,758 Advances to State_ Unchanged — 28,150,000,000 35,650,000,000 23,350,000,000 In its return for the first week in April the German Reichsbank reported a decline in note circulation of 123,968,000 marks. Other daily maturing obligations, however, increased 86,399,000 marks, while "other" liabilities decreased 255,000 marks. Total note circulation now stands at 3,464,738,000 marks. For the corresponding time last year it stood at 3,061,441,000 marks, and in 1925 at 2,293,294,000 marks. On the asset side of the account gold and bullion decreased 331,000 marks. Reserve in foreign currency declined 11,195,000 marks. Bills of exchange and checks fell off 38,789,000 marks, silver and other coin 28,012,000 marks, advances 66,283,000 marks,and investments 7,000 marks. Notes on other German banks increased 6,932,000 marks, and "other" assets 94,861,000 marks. Gold holdings are now 1,851,338,000 marks, against 1,491,122,000 in 1926, and 1,003,430,000 marks the previous year. 2188 TH E CHRONICLE VOL. 124. Below we give a detailed comparative statement serves in own vaults there was an increase of $529,000, while reserves kept by these institutions in other back to 1925: depositories decreased $44,000. As indicated above, REICHSBANK'S COMPARATIVE STATEMENT. member banks increased their reserve with the ReChanges for April 7 1927. April 7 1926. April 7 1925 Week. serve bank $75,897,000, and this,in combination with Retehstnarks. Reichstnarks. Reichstnarks. Relehonarks. Assets— 331,000 1,851,338,000 1,491,122,000 1,003,430,000 the contraction in deposits, brought a change in Dec. Gold and bullion Unchanged 101,388,000 262,625,000 160,087,000 Of which dep. abr'd elimRes. in for'n curfcy_ _Dec. 11,195,000 191,807,000 481,397,000 334,476,000 surplus reserve of $104,573,520, which after. 1,227,669,000 1,486,971,000 1,923,944,000 Bills of exch. dr ch'ks_Dec. 38,789,000 $31,714,of reserve inating week's last deficiency in 64,222,000 90,322,000 Silver and other coin_ _Dec. 28,012,000 103,756,000 Notes on 0th. German 740, left excess reserves amounting to $72,858,780. 10,814,000 15,691,000 13,208,000 Inc. 6,932,000 banks The figures here given for surplus apply to reserves 7,390,000 7,686,000 14,781,000 Dec. 66,283,000 Advances 92,905,000 246,428,000 205,521,000 Dec. 7.000 Investments the basis of 13 %legal reserve against demand deon Inc. 94,861,000 520,368,000 1,011,179,000 1,267,223,000 Other assets LiabilUtes— posits for member banks of the Federal System, but Notes in circulation Dec. 123,968,000 3,464,738,000 3,061,441,000 2,293,294,000 held 0th. daily mat'g oblig.Inc. 86,399,000 703,028,000 770,713,000 732,889,000 do not include $43,996,000 cash in own vaults 255,000 183,350,000 379,467,000 977,612,000 by these members on Saturday last. Dec Other liabilities The weekly statements of the Federal Reserve banks, issued at the close of business on Thursday, revealed important additions to the volume of bills rediscounted, while open market operations were also larger. For the System as a whole rediscounts of paper secured by Government obligations expanded $35,400,000. In "other" bills there was a drop, however, of $11,600,000, so that total bills discounted for the week rose $23,800,000. Holdings of bills bought in the open market increased $17,500,000. Holdings of Government securities were added to in amount of $13,400,000. Total bills and securities (earning assets) expanded $54,700,000. The amount of Federal Reserve notes in actual circulation increased $16,400,000, while there were increases of $32,800,000 and $41,800,000, respectively, in member bank reserve accounts and in deposits. Gold holdings were $7,700,000 larger. At the Federal Reserve Bank of New York gold increased nominally $200,000, but changes in other items followed closely those of the group banks. Rediscounting of all classes of paper showed a gain of $40,000,000. Open market purchases were larger, mounting $19,700,000. Holdings of Government securities increased $12,900,000. Total bills and securities showed the large expansion of $72,500,000. Among the other increases were $82,400,000 in deposits and $82,000,000 in member bank reserve accounts. The amount of Federal Reserve notes in actual circulation at this Bank declined $5,900,000. The sharp advance in deposits was sufficient, regardless of gold movements,to bring about lower reserve ratios. For the combined system the ratio of reserve declined to 78.8%, off 0.970. At New York the loss was greater, and reserve ratios dropped 4.8% to 79.7%. Last Saturday's return of the New York Clearing House banks and trust companies made a good showing, in that it indicated the return of funds into normal channels following month-end operations, in which the United States Government collected enormous sums and also paid out enormous sums. Member banks added more than $75,000,000 to their reserves in the Federal Reserve institution, while deposits fell off more than $216,000,000. The item of loans and discounts shrank $119,622,000, while net demand deposits declined $216,341,000, to $4,429,489,000, which total is exclusive of $69,365,000 in Government deposits. Time deposits decreased S.3,761,000, to $682,468,000. Cash in own vaults of members of the Federal Reserve Bank increased R3,791,000, to $43,996,000. This, however, does not count as reserve. Minor changes occurred in the reserves of State banks and trust companies. In re The money market the past week turned out to be somewhat tighter than had been generally expected. The New York Clearing House bank statement at the end of last week showed excess reserves of more than $72,000,000, as against a heavy deficit the previous Saturday; nevertheless the rate for call loans 47 0 for renewals and the rate adon Monday was 41/ vanced to 41/2%, when loans to the extent of $25,000,000 were called. The quotation remained at 0 on the three other trading days of the week, 27 1 4/ the banks calling between $20,000,000 and $25,000,000 on each day. As there was no trading Friday, 0 rate continued over the week-end. Funds the 41/27 were, however, in comfortable supply at all times at the higher rate and in the latter part of the week there was no disposition to regard the 41/270 rate as unusual in view of the mid-month settlements. A little unsettlement resulted in the stock market the early part of the week from the advance in the call loan rate. Time funds remained quiet at 4% to 2%, most transactions favoring the upper level. 1 4/ The April 6 statement of brokers' loans by the 59 reporting member banks of the Federal Reserve System in New York showed an advance for the week of $36,926,000. The total is now approximately $350,000,000 more than at the same time last year. The figures are carefully watched by banks and traders alike, as the expansion is not looked upon as an altogether healthy sign. No gold movements of importance were reported during the week, except that $1,175,000 went to Brazil. Dealing with specific rates for money, loans on call this week covered a range of 41%@4½%, as against 4@41 2% last week. The call loan market, / however, was very nearly stationary. On Monday 4%, 1 the high was 41/27 0, with the renewal rate 4/ which was also the low; but for the remainder of the week—Tuesday, Wednesday and Thursday—the 2% rate prevailed and was the only figure named. 41/ On Friday there was no market, the Stock Exchange being closed because of the Good Friday holiday. In time money trading was very quiet, especially toward the latter part of the week. The undertone was firm and the range was not changed from 4%@ 2% for the longer maturities, four, five and six 1 4/ months, with 4%7 0 for 60 and 90 days, the same as a week ago. Whatever business passed, however, was transacted at the outside figure, namely, 4/ 270, 1 which was the trading rate. Commercial paper was moderately active, and offerings were readily absorbed by both local and out-of-town institutions. As usual, however, offerings were scanty. Quotations for four to six months' • APR. 16 1927.] THE CHRONICLE 2189 values is a subject of keen interest, and doubt is beginning to be felt that sterling at this time will go much higher. Of course, if New York money rates keep step with those in London, the flow of funds from this centre to London may be unaffected. On the other hand, in a few weeks commercial bills against the usual autumnal efflux of cotton and grain will likely put in an appearance. At the same time there are some who maintain their optimistic opinion, on the theory that sterling is going to be materially helped by the placing of foreign loans here, a large portion of the proceeds of which may find their way to London. Referring to quotations in detail, sterling exchange on Saturday last was steady, with demand bills a shade firmer, at 4.85 3-16 (one rate) and cable transfers at 4.85 11-16; trading was quiet. On Monday easier conditions prevailed and there was a decline to 4.85 1-16®4.85/ for demand and to 4.85 9-16@4.85% for cable transfers. A tendency towards recovery developed on Tuesday, although actual quotations remained unchanged, namely— demand, 4.85 1-16@4.85.4 1 and cable transfers SPOT DELIVERY. SO Dags. 4.85 9-16@4.85%; inactivity was still in evidence. 90 Data. 60 Days. 35(€434 3,(1143% ble bi 334C435i Prime Wednesday's market was firmer, and prices adFOR DELIVERY WITHIN THIRTY DAYS. 11,4 big vanced to 4.85/@4.85 3-16 for demand and to ember banks 1134 bid 4.85%@4.85 11-16 for cable transfers. e non-member banks Dulness characterized dealings on Thursday and demand There have been no changes this week in Federal ruled all day at 4.85 3-16 and cable transfers at Reserve Bank rates. The following is the schedule 4.85 11-16. On Friday which was celebrated as a of rates now in effect for the various classes of paper religious holiday by a majority of the large business at the different Reserve banks: concerns, business was at a virtual standstill, with demand quoted, nominally, at 4.85 3-16 and cable DISCOUNT RATES OF FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS IN EFFECT APRIL 15 1927, transfers at 4.85 11-16. Closing quotations were 4.85 3-16 for demand and 4.85 11-16 for cable Paver Maturing— After 90 After 0 transfers. Commercialsight bills finished at 4.85 1-16, B,,' Days, but Within 6 Within 9 sixty days at 4.81 1-16,ninety days at 4.78 15-16,docuWithin 90 Days. Months. Months. FEDERAL RESERVE BANK. ments for payment(sixty days) at 4.81 5-16 and sevenCon'reted Secured @ by U. S Bankers' Trade Arteut.* Agrietell day grain bills at 4.84 13-16. Cotton and grain for and and AccepLivestock Govern't AccepPaver. Oblige- lances. tances. Livestock Livestock payment closed at 4.85 1-16. Paper. Paper. 8.0J. A shipment of $2,000,000 in gold was reported 4 4 4 4 Boston 4 4 4 4 4 New York 4 4 4 *being on the SS. Fuji Maru on its way from as 4 4 4 4 Philadelphia 4 4 4 4 4 Cleveland 4 4 Yokoh a, destined for San Francisco. This brings 4 4 4 4 4 Richmond 4 4 4 4 Atlanta 4 4 I shipments from Japan during 1927 up to 4 4 4 Chicago 4 4 4 4 Bt. Louis 4 4 4 4 4 o 8,000,000. Since last October about $45,Minneapolis 4 4 4 4 4 4 Kansas City 4 4 4 4 4 Dallas 4 4 4 00,000 has been shipped, which with the $15,4 4 San Francisco 4 4 4 4 4 shipped during the early part of 1926 and 000,000 •Including bankers' acceptances drawn for an agricultural pur an part of 1925, makes a grand total of the latter by warehouse receipts. dro $60,000,000. According to bankers, Japan's staIn the sterling exchange market th nfluence of bilization plans call for a gold reserve in this country religious activities incidental to t Holy Week of $75,000,000. The Bank of England this week celebrations became apparent aim t from the start, imported £1,000,000 in gold sovereigns from South and the market may be said to have been marking Africa, bought £811,000 in gold bars and exported time with trading routine in character and excep- small amounts to Argentina, India and Spain. At tionally dull. Rate movements were inconsequential. New York during the week ending April 13 imports Demand bills ruled the greater part of the time be- have been only $84,000, while the exports reached tween 4.85 1-16 and 4.85 3-16. Announcement of $1,399,000—$1,175,000 going to Brazil, $165,000 the contemplated discontinuation of the Federal to Mexico and $41,000 to Germany. There were Reserve Bank-Morgan credits, occasioned little sur- no Canadian shipments. prise, since it was known that they had never been used, and sterling has given abundant evidence of Continental exchange shared in the prevailing dullate that support from this source will not be re- ness, although considerable irregularity was noted in quired. Discussion, however, centred chiefly upon a few currencies, accompanied by sporadic outbursts the statement made by Chancellor Churchill to the of speculative activity. Italian lire again took the effect that service on the British national debt lead and attracted no little attention by the establishwould require £13,500,000 less during 1927-28 than ment of another new high record quotation of 5.04, has been needed in the fiscal year just closed. This which 'constitutes a gain of 22 points from the close indicated that lower money rates are expected in of last week and is the highest level reached since Great Britain, and, of course, less interest on Treas- April 14 1923. Aside from the improvement in ury bills. Just what effect this will have on sterling economic and financial affairs in Italy and good effects names of choice character were a trifle firmer, at 4@4/ 1 4%,with the bulk of the business at the higher figure, as against 4% last week. Names not so well known now require 41/ 4@41/2%, as compared with / 4% a week earlier. New England mill paper and 41 the shorter choice names continue to be dealt in at 4%, unchanged. Banks and bankers' acceptances remained at the levels established last week. The market was quiet and featureless, with the undertone firmer, though quotations were not changed. The week's turnover was small. Practically nothing in the way of news transpired. For call loans against bankers' acceptances the posted rate of the American Acceptance Council remains at 33 / 4%. The Acceptance Council makes the discount rate on prime bankers' acceptances eligible for purchase by the Federal Reserve 2% asked for bills running banks 3%% bid. and 31/ / 4% bid and 3%70 asked for 60 days and 30 days; 33 / 4% asked for 120 days and /8% bid and 33 90 days; 37 /8% sked for 150 and 180 days. Open 4% bid and 37 ow: market quot 2190 THE CHRONICLE [Vol_ 124 of the deflationary policies that have been so ,rigor- Trading was feverish and excited, especially at the ously enforced, the large loans which have been large foreign centres. Dutch guilders were inactive floated here on Italian account have been elements of and inclined to be heavy though quotations were held strength. There have also been rumors that the within a fraction of the previous level, 40.00. Swiss Italian Government had signified its approval of the francs were dull, but steady and unchanged. In the rising trend to lire values and that to all appearances Scandinavians the only activity discernible occurred trade and commerce was not showing any untoward in Norwegian crowns which apparently moved for effects. Very heavy buying of lire developed in this some reason in sympathy with pesetas; probably as a market, which was said to have emanated from Italy. result of manipulation by the same speculative clique. Importers of' Italian goods were also buyers of round There was a drop to 25.73, then a rally to 25.83 on amounts. Bankers reported increasing demands on alternative selling and buying. Here also trade the part of Italian nationals living in this country for activity dwindled to practically nothing with the the purpose of shipping funds home to their relatives. advent of the Good Friday holiday. Bankers' sight on Amsterdam finished at 39.983/2, There were some who stated that the reason the Italian Government is no longer in the market as a against 39.9932; cable transfers at 39.993/2, against 2, and commercial sight bills at 39.973/2, seller of lire is that it has accumulated a very large 40.003/ supply of sterling, dollar and other foreign currencies against 39.983/b last week. Swiss francs closed at and is in a strong position financially. Toward the 19.23 for bankers' sight bills and at 19.24 for cable close of the week, however, it seemed as if the spec- transfers, against 19.223/ and 19.233/2. Copentacular rise had occasioned some apprehensions, and hagen checks finished at 26.66 and cable transfers offerings of lire were placed on the market,for official at 26.67, against 26.66 and 26.67. Checks on account, it was claimed, and the result was to cause a Sweden closed at 26.78 and cable transfers at 26.79 (unchanged), while checks on Norway finished at slight halt in the advance. 25.83 and cable transfers at 25.84, against 25.82 and week ago, nearly a all of the As was the case activity was confined to lire and the remainder of 25.83 the previous week. Pesetas closed • at 17.66 the foreign exchange list was neglected. French for checks and at 17.67 for cable transfers. This exchange was stable, but dull and unchanged. compares with 17.69 and 17.70 a week ago. Lowering of the Bank of France rate had apparently FOREIGN EXCHANGE RATES CERTIFIED BY FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS TO TREASURY UNDER TARIFF ACT OF 1922, no effect whatever on actual quotations. Antwerp APRIL 9 1927 TO APRIL 15 1927, INCLUSIVE. belgas remain without change. German marks were slightly easier, but inactive. Greek exchange Country and Noce; Buying Rate for Cable TranSfera in New York. Monetary Value in United Stales Money. Unit. was firmly held and maintained the gains of the 1 Ayr. 9. Apr. 11. Ayr. 12. Apr. 13. Apr. 14.1 Apr. 15. preceding week, ruling at around 1.34 on prospect EUROPE$ schilling -----14078 14073 .14077 .14084 3.14075 3.14068 of the placing of a loan in London. Czechoslovakian, Austria, Belgium. belga .1390 .1390 .1390 .1390 .1390 .1390 Bulgaria. ley 007240 .007240 .007257 .007255 .007240 .007240 Polish and Finnish currencies were only slightly Czechoslovakia, krone .029619 .029818 .029617 .029619 .029618 .029614 Denmark, krone .2667 2667 .2667 .2667 .2667 .2667 changed. Rumanian lei ruled most of the time at England, pound sterling 4.8565 .8556 4.8556 4.8561 4.8563 4.8565 0.613/2; although there was no special activity in Finland, markka .025201 .025208 .025206 .025205 .025203 .025208 franc 0391 .0391 .0391 .0392 .0392 .0392 this or the other currencies; at the close intervention France, Germany, reichamark .2370 .2370 .2370 .2370 .2370 .2370 Greece. drachma 013450 .013568 .013469 .013425 .013380 .013323 of the Good Friday holiday caused a general sus- Holland, guilder .4000 .4000 .4000 .4000 .4000 .3999 Hungary, bongo ....... .1748 .1748 .1748 .1748 .1747 .1748 pension of business. Italy. lira .0481 .0481 .0486 .0496 .0498 .0490 Norway, krone .2581 .2572 .2573 .2580 .2581 .2581 rate on Paris 124.00, check closed at London The Poland. zloty 1142 .1137 .1138 .1137 .1140 .1145 0511 Portugal. escudo .0511 .0512 .0511 .0511 .0511 Rumania,leu 006089 .006138 .006137 .006117 .006086 .006068 which compares with 124.03 a week ago. In New Spain, peseta 1764 .1745 .1750 .1768 .1767 .1766 krona 2678 .2678 .2678 .2678 .2678 .2678 York sight bills on the French centre finished at Sweden. Switzerland, franc__ .1923 .1923 .1923 .1923 .1923 .1923 dinar__ .017576 .017586 .017585 .017583 .017576 .017576 3.90%, against 3.90%; cable transfers at 3.91, Yugoslavia, ASIAagainst 3.91%, and commercial sight bills at 3.89%, ChinaChefoo, tael .6479 .6500 .6479 .6440 .6431 .6431 Hankow,tael .6425 .6358 .6400 .6383 .6350 .6367 against 3.89% last week. Antwerp belgas closed Shanghai, tael___.. .6175 .6232 .6204 .6156 .6153 .6153 tael . .6500 .6538 .6517 .6477 .6477 .6477 at 13.90 for checks and at 13.91 for cable transfers, Tientsin, Hong Kong, dollar_ .4955 .4988 .4959 .4948 .4945 .4943 Mexican dollar . .4559 .4544 .4541 .4528 .4534 .4528 rates on the same as the preceding week. Closing Tientsin or Pelyang dollar .4417 .4375 .4417 .4408 .4408 .4375 2 Yuan. Berlin marks were 23.69M for checks and 23.703/ dollar..... .4350 .4388 .4388 .4379 .4379 .4346 India. rupee .3618 .3617 .3611 .3611 .3611 .3611 for cable transfers, unchanged. Austrian schillings Japan, yen .4893 .4888 .4886 .4887 .4891 .4892 Singapore(S.S.), dollar .5596 .5596 .5596 .5596 .5596 .5596 have not been changed from 1414. Italian lire NORTH AMER Canada, dollar 1.000859 1.000537 1.000910 1.000634 1.000404 1.000542 finished at 4.89 for bankers' sight bills and at 4.90 Cuba. pen° 1.000250 1.000188 1.000250 1.000125 1.000375 1.000391 Mexico. peso .470333 .470400 .468667 .468833 .468833 .469500 for cable remittances. A week ago the close was Newfoundland, dollar .998188 .998000 .998406 .998031 .997781 .998164 SOUTH AMER.4.82 and 4.83. Exchange on Czechoslovakia closed Argentina, peso (gold) .9615 .9618 .9617 .9618 .9617 .9616 Brazil, milreis .1180 1179 .1179 .1179 .1180 .1180 peen .1203 .1202 1203 .1203 .1203 at 2.963 .1203 % (unchanged), on Poland at 11.50 (un- Chile. Uruguay. peso 1 0209 1.0225 1.0229 1.0216 1.0221 1.0201 Finland at 2.523/ (unchanged). changed), and on There was very little doing in South American Rumanian lei finished at 0.61 (unchanged). Greek 1.323/ 2 for checks and at at exchange closed and rates fluctuated narrowly. Argentine 1 exchange .333/i as against 1.343/ and 1.353/ transfers, a paper pesos finished at 42.30 for checks and at 42.35 cable for for cable against 42.26 and 42.31 last week. earlier. transfers, week Brazilian milreis were firmer, responding to reports As to the group of Continentals formerly desig- that progress was being made in the negotiations for nated as the neutral exchanges, activity was con- a stabilization loan to be floated in New York and fined practically to Spanish exchange which con- London. However, it is understood that permanent tinued the target for speculative attack and gyrated stabilization is not likely immediately. According as spectacularly as ever. In the early dealings to despatches from Rio, the Bank of Brazil is operatliquidation of long accounts and 'short selling forced ing in the exchange market with a view to maintaining the rate down more than 20 points, to 17.42, but no the milreis at a stable basis. The close was at 11.84 sooner had these transactions been consummated, for checks and at 11.85 for cable transfers, which than fresh buying carried the quotation up to 17.74. compares with 11.75 and 11.80 a week ago. Chilean APR. 16 1927.1 THE CHRONICLE exchangewas steady and finished at 12.04, against 12.05, e Peru closed at 3.63, unchanged. Less interest was displayed in the Far Eastern exchanges, and probably the only noteworthy feature of the week was the large buying of silver for India, ostensibly in anticipation of the May 21 settlement day. This had the customary effect of boosting rates of the so-called silver currencies, though later on there was a reaction and part of the gain was lost. Japanese yen were quieter but firm at around 49. Hong Kong closed at 49%@50, againsq50X.@50 9-16; Shanghai at 61 11-16@62, against 625 /s@63 Yokohama,48.90@49.00,against 49.00@49.05; Manila 49%@497 4,(unchanged); Singapore 563'@56N,, (unchanged); Bombay,36M@ 36h, (unchanged), and Calcutta 363/8@3614, - (unchanged). 2191 971.44 to three firms which comprise the New England Creamery Products Co., as a result of the attempt of Local 380 of the Milk Drivers and Creamery Workers' Union to force the exclusive employment of union men. Members of the union, it appeared, had followed wagons of the milk companies, and had induced, or tried to induce, customers, by threats or intimidation, not to trade with the petitioning companies. The award of heavy damages in this case recalls the famous Danbury hatters' case, in which damages amounting, with interest, to some $270,000 were awarded to a manufacturing corporation in consequence of a union boycott of its goods. Before the Danbury damages were paid, a good many members of the local union, it was reported, had been compelled to sacrifice their homes. The deeision handed down by the Supreme Court of the United States on Monday in the case of the The New York Clearing House banks, in their Bedford Cut Stone Co. and twenty-three other coroperations with interior banking institutions, have porations against the Journeymen Stone Cutters' gained $5,423,985 net in cash as a result of the Association of North America and others, presents currency movements for the week ended April 14. a different question and has, in some respects, a Their receipts from the interior have aggregated wider general interest. The suit, which marked the $6,580,185, while the shipments have reached $1,156,- culmination of a long controversy between the lime200, as per the following table: stone corporations of the Bedford-Bloomington disCURRENCY RECEIPTS AND SHIPMENTS BY NEW YORK BANKING trict, in Indiana, and the Stone Cutters' Union, was INSTITUTIONS. carried to the Supreme Court from the Federal Cir...Nal a Irmo Out of Gain or Loss Week Bndedpipril 14.-w Ix- w Banks. cuit Court, where the refusal of the District Court Banks. to Banks. Banks' Interior movement $6,580.185 81,158,200 Gain $5,423,985 to issue a preliminary injunction had been upheld. As the Sub-Treasury was taken over by the Fed- The group of corporations, all but one or two of eral Reserve Bank on Dec. 6 1920, it is no longer which are in Indiana, represent an aggregate invest• ment of some $6,000,000 and had aggregate sales of possible to show the effect of Government operations on the Clearing House institutions. The Fed- $15,000,000, more than three-fourths of the sales being eral Reserve Bank of New York was creditor at the inter-State. The Stone Cutters' Union, whose principal headquarters are in Indiana, comprises about Clearing House each day as follows: locals in the United States and Canada, with a 150 DAILY CREDIT BALANCESIOF NEW YORK FEDERAL RESERVE BANK AT CLEARING HOUSE. membership of about 5,000 representing the various l.44 eel Ate -Awes* branches of the stone-cutting trade. 'Saturday, Monday, Tuesday, Wednesd'y, Thursday, Friday, Aggregate Apr. 9. • Apr. 11. Apr. 121 Apr. 13. Apr. 14. Apr. 15. for Week. The action was brought under Section 16 of the p.4 $ RI $ , $ ^VS 83,000,003 97,000,000 98,000,000 98,000,000 100,000 000 100,000 000 Cr. 576,000,000 Clayton Anti-Trust Act, which provides "that any Note.—The foregoing heavy credits reflect the huge mass of checks which come person, firm, corporation or association shall be to the New York Reserve Bank from all parts of the country in the operation of the Federal Reserve System's par collection scheme. These large credit balances, entitled to sue for and have injunctive relief, in any however, reflect only a part of the Reserve Bank's operations with the Clearing House institutions, as only the items payable in New York City are represented In court of the United States having jurisdiction over the daily balances. The large volume of checks on institutions located outside of New York are not accounted for In arriving at these balances, as such checks do the parties, against threatened loss or damage by a not pass through the Clearing House but are deposited with the Federal Reserve Bank for collection for the account of the local Clearing House banks. violation of the anti-trust laws . . . when and under the same conditions and principles as injuncThe following table indicates the amount of bul- tive relief against threatened conduct that will cause lion in the principal European banks: loss or damage is granted by courts of equity." It appeared from the record that the union had called April 14 1927 April 15 1928 Banks of upon its locals and their members to refuse to work Gold. 1 Silver. I Total. Gold. Silver. Total. on the stone produced by the corporations, such es 41£1£1£ ,1 £ £ £ England.. 153.173,394 153,173,394 146,490,000 France a. .147,340,288 13,680,000 181,020,268 147,361,123 13,280,000 146,490,000 stone having been pronounced "unfair" because of 160,841,123 Germany • 87,489,000 c994,600 88,483,600 58,776,750 994,600 57,771,350 Spain _._ - 103,640.000 27,988,000 131,608,000101.475,000 26,622,000 128,097,000 employment by the corporations, since 1921, of the Italy 45,792,000 4.232,000 50,024,000; 35,697,000 3,413,000 Netherrds 34,939,000 2,290,000 37,229,000 35,745,000 2,098,000 39,110,000 37,843.000 members of non-affiliated unions, and that pressure Nat. Delft- 18.080,000, 1,147,000 19,227,0001 10.954,000 3,682,000 14,8113.000 Switzerl'd_ 18.419,000 2,877.000 21,296,000 18,711,000 3,873.000 20,384,000 had been brought to bear upon builders, contractors Sweden-.- 12,349,000 I 12,349,000 12.757,000 12,757,000 Denmark - 10.712,000, 812,000 11,524,000, 11.622,000 880,000 12,482,008 and others to prevent the use of "unfair" stone. The Norway,.. 8,180,000, I 8,180,000' 8,180,000 1 8.180,000 _ corporations, alleging that the acts of the union and Total wee , , „ „ „600838.371,473 Prey. week 638,536,775 53,975,600892,512,375'583,942,154 54,709.600638,851.764 its members constituted a combination and cona Gold holdings of the Bank of France are exclusive of gold held abroad,amounting the present year to 874,572,886. b Gold holdings of the Bank of Germany are spiracy in restraint of inter-State commerce, sought exclusive of gold held abroad, the amount of which the present year is £5,069,400. relief through an injunction. C As of Oct. 7 1924. As has so often happened in labor cases as well as Organized Labor and the Law—The Bedford in others, the Supreme Court found itself divided. Cut Stone Company Case. Associate Justices Holmes and Brandeis dissented, Two important decisions, one State and the other and Associate Justices Stone and Sanford, while Federal, dealing drastically with the responsibilities concurring with the majority, felt compelled to narof labor unions under the law, have recently been row the basis of their agreement in brief separate handed down by the courts. On March 22 the Mas- opinions. Associate Justice Sutherland, in deliversachusetts Superior Court approved the findings of ing the opinion of the majority of the Court, found a Master, awarding damages to the amount of $61,- the case similar, in essential respects, to the well41 ie. 101',1111 0 , N$ $ $ $ 2192 _ THE CHRONICLE [VOL. 124. known case of the Duplex Company vs. Deering. In defendant labor organization appears to have relied, that case, it will be remembered, the union, after au provides "that nothing in the anti-trust laws shall be unsuccessful strike to enforce the closed shop, the construed to forbid the existence and operation of eight-hour day and the union scale of wages, insti- labor organizations organized for the purpose of tuted a "secondary boycott," warning customers of mutual help, or to forbid or restrain individual memthe Duplex company not to purchase, install or op- bers of such organizations from lawfully carrying erate the printing presses of the company and threat- out the legitimate objects thereof, or held to be comening them with loss and sympathetic strikes if they binations or conspiracies in restraint of trade under did. The Supreme Court, in adjudicating that case, the anti-trust laws." The decision in the Bedford held "that complainant's business of manufacturing case leaves the substance of this provision unimpresses and disposing of them in commerce was a paired; a labor union as such is not combination a property right entitled to protection against unlaw- or conspiracy in restraint of trade; but union conful injury or interference; that unrestrained access duct which necessarily involves, if it is successful, to the channels of inter-State commerce was neces- a restraint of trade will be held to be unlawful by the sary for the successful conduct of that business; and courts. Union labor, in other words, has once more that the combination to hinder and obstruct such been reminded by the United States Supreme Court, commerce by the means indicated was in violation as it has been by the Massachusetts Superior Court, of the Sherman Anti-Trust Act, as amended by the of its legal accountability for its acts. Clayton Act." It is well that such accountability should be made Justice Brandeis, in his dissenting opinion, urged clear and its conditions defined, and well for labor that the restraint upon inter-State commerce, which as much as for the public. It is neither good com•in the Bedford case was "applied wholly intra- mon sense nor sound public policy that any body State," was not "unreasonable" within the meaning of persons, however high their intentions, should be of the Sherman Act; that the members of the union allowed to act in any particular outside the rehad refrained from violence, intimidation, picketing straints of law. The trend of modern industrial or fraud; that there was no boycott against any of organization is toward co-operation between labor the plaintiff corporations or against builders and and capital, not embattled opposition of the one others who used their products, and that the union toward the other, and it is to the furtherance of members were within their legal rights in refusing such co-operation that organized labor, held by the to work upon stone which had been declared "un- courts to social accountability under laws which fair." To permit an injunction to lie against refusal labor itself has had much influence in framing, may to work would, he declared, mean that "Congress pr,operly be asked to lend its aid. If, as has been created by the Sherman law and the Clayton Act an intimated, the American Federation of Labor is to instrument for imposing restraints upon labor which attempt to circumvent such decisions as that in the reminds of involuntary servitude." Bedford case by working for the repeal of the whole What weighed with the majority of the Court, body of anti-trust laws, the effect of such an agitahowever, was the actual effect of the conduct of the tion will certainly be to injure labor itself, and to union. "Whatever may be said," Associate Justice rob the wage earners of substantial benefits which Sutherland declared, "as to the motives of the re- labor organization has won. spondents, or their general right to combine for the purpose of redressing alleged grievances of their Intermission: And the Revolt Against Man-Made fellow-craftsmen or of protecting themselves or their Law. organizations, the present combination deliberately Obsessed as we are with law-making, when Conadopted a course of conduct which directly and sub- gress adjourns we are forced to take a rest. It is stantially curtailed, or threatened thus to curtail, then we are enabled to give our whole attention to the natural flow in inter-State commerce of a very our private affairs, our occupations, to our universal large proportion of the building limestone of the task of making a living. Not that we are free from entire country, to the grave disadvantage of pro- the pressure of countless statutes that regulate and ducers, purchasers and the public; and it must be control our business acts, but that in the ordinary held to be a combination in undue and unreasonable routine of trade we do not think of them. At such a restraint of such commerce within the meaning of time, and we are now, as a people, entering one of the Anti-Trust Act as interpreted by this Court. An these periods, we are producing, distributing and act which lawfully might be done by one may, when consuming the needs and luxuries of life, guided done by many acting in concert, take on the form of largely, if not solely, by natural laws that surround a conspiracy and become a public wrong, and may our existence. We grow things and make things, be prohibited if the result be hurtful to the public in wide and increasing variety, because in this way or to individuals against whom such concerted ac- we live, accumulate, exchange, own, in a material tion is directed. . . . That the organizations, in way, to the end of sustenance, comfort and happigeneral purpose and in and of themselves, were Yaw- ness. The earth is our patrimony; toil is our priviful, and that the ultimate result aimed at may not lege; thought is our help; love of others is our mohave been illegal in itself, are beside the point. tive. If we own a field we plant it; if we own a Where the means adopted are unlawful, the inno- factory we set its wheels in motion; if we cent general character of the organizations adopting see an opportunity in shop or store we seize them or the lawfulness of the ultimate end sought it. The complications of a congested society, to be attained, cannot serve as a justification." though they direct our energies, and circumThe decision in the Bedford case evidently marks scribe our activities, at the same time afanother step in the judicial interpretation of what is ford us innumerable new opportunities, and it is "unlawful" within the meaning of the anti-trust a common thing with us to say that no man who will Acts. Section 6 of the Clayton Act, upon which the work need go hungry. At this point the thought Am. 16 1927.] THE CHRONICLE enters that we wish to dwell upon, the influence of most of our man-made laws is latent and not active. We do practically nothing because our Federal stat• utes command us to do it. We are free agents, and the arbiters of our destiny. We might draw a moral from our late experience in farm legislation—a crop will be grown and harvested before another session of Congress and without the help (or harm) of the laws that failed—but wherevee we turn we are confronted with the fact that our toil and trade originally are independent of legislative acts. Commerce and finance do not wait upon Washington. No man works because of law. Of course there is the exception in certain States which provide that every man must have an occupation. And this is an exception because, save for the "idle rich" and the indolent loafers and wanderers, all men do have an occupation. The natural law, brought down from the ages "thou shalt eat thy bread in the sweat of thy, brow" prevails. When we set out upon our lifework we do not think of legislation or government. These are agencies after the fact—and do not motivate our industry or our choice of occupation. If we have inherited "capital" we seek to use it, invest it, increase it, and make it bring us an income. If we have no property we seek for a "job," an employment that will bring us a salary, a wage, upon which we may live. And though, as now transpires, we are forever confronted by statutes, they are more in the nature of hindrances than helps. No man makes a fortune by reason of law, save in the way of protection. From individuals we pass to partnerships that are bound by voluntary contracts, and from partner. ships to co-operations acting under articles of association, sanctioned by law—but all our business is initiated, processed and carried fo fruition and profit by our own wills, desires, energies, aims and toil and thought, primarily without the use of law, • and controlled, shaped and limited by environment. Thousands upon thousands of proposed laws that do not pass are proof. As a people, during the next eight or nine months no aid will come to us from Washington. Yet we shall do business at the old stand in the old way. And if Congress should slip a cog and fail to meet for another year beyond this, we would be able to survive, and probably prosper. Or if in such a contingency we did not prosper, it would be because of other reasons of a more fundamental nature. Congress gave us the Federal Reserve Act, but we have had more bank failures since it became a law than in a like period before it was enacted. Not because of it, but because of other more powerful conditions and reasons. In all our efforts the rule of reason prevails. When we have by experience clearly demonstrated this it may be embodied in a law as a guide, as a common accepted standard; otherwise it is merely a theory wrought into a Governmental force. We shall have ample time to demonstrate these truths during the intermission from law-making we are now enjoying. It may be claimed our statements are too broad, that they are the equivalent of saying that legislation, as we practice it, is false and futile. It is largely so in both instances, but not entirely. What is to be regarded is the primal truth that in "protection" to initiative and enterprise there is neither regulation nor control, neither thought nor energy. In our annual pilgrimage to 2193 Washington we are suppliants, not masters; drones and not doers; weaklings and not strong men. More than this, the fact that we have so many laws tends to bring us into collision not only in our business affairs but in our relations to the "protection" of the fundamental law. Sections, classes, blocs, proclaim both selfishness and enmity. We seek advantage because we assert advantage is given to others. One law generates another. Protection to freedom in the lifework of "making a living" needs little specification as to how, when or where. Half or more of our laws could be repealed and no harm would be done to the great incentives and customs of life. Escape would be much like the intermission of Congress. We would go on much the same. It is this multiplicity of laws, their particularity, that brings on the revolt against law. It sounds strange to say that law breeds anarchy. But when laws are so thick that no one can obey all of them they fall into general disuse. What but contempt can follow the enactment of a law to control the length of bed sheets in hotels? What but ridicule can accompany a State law, as proposed in Kansas, prohibiting the eating of mince pies? What but jeering can meet the proposal in Oklahoma, to regulate the diameter of fresh biscuits? Freak laws, yes. The reductio ad absurdam of legislation, yet. But there are Federal statutes on trade that are so contradictory in themselves that not even the Supreme Court can construe them without seeming to reverse itself. The fact is that general law, and that is the kind that should protect the individual in a republic, can have only general application. Freedom, in its best and highest sense, defies definition. Government, such as we possess and are proud of, was not intended, was not instituted, to pass "sumptuary" laws—a term once held in repute but now almost obsolete. Given these thousands of statutes governing life and trade, and law becomes a common thing. Why try to fasten upon the people Federal laws that should be left to the police power of the States? Why fasten upon the citizens of a State laws that should be left to the ordinances of cities and communities? Why pass petty ordinances upon residents of a town or county that are an invasion of rights and privileges established by common consent? Why essay the impossible in laws in the vain hope that they will make men moral, or temperate, or religious, or rich? Are equal rights a synonym for equal possessions? Is human and personal character a product of the man or of his Government? Yet nation, States, cities, towns, are engaged in writing into laws the thousand and one things which classes, industries and individuals want. The law has become a pack-horse for carrying reforms. It has become a weapon to club rival organizations into submission. It has become an Aladdin's lamp to light the way to success, progress, prosperity. The people of territorial divisions in nation and States elect men to Congress and Legislatures without a single specific instruction as to what they are to do when they assemble together. Do parties definitely instruct their candidates as to even general legislation? Read the evasive party platforms and answer. Coming together, a flood of bills is poured into the hopper, from which a comparative few, but far too many, emerge as laws. For the most part they are the ideas of legislators as to what ought to be done. Special legislation affecting a part of the 2194 THE CHRONICLE voting body, and representing nothing more than the wishes of sections, classes, industries,individuals and over-zealous reformers. Then, as a plan of relief, rises up the "referendum and repeal," another inchoate system for doing or undoing what is often better left undone in the first place. Ballots have been likened to "snowflakes," but laws may be likened to the seven plagues. And now,in the intermission, we may demonstrate by contrast. For eight or nine months the social, economic and business life will function, not by permission of law, not by direction, or aid, or control, of law—but by the application of initiative, energy and enterprise, of a hundred and ten millions of people, forty millions of them workers, to the wants and needs of each and all, according to the powers of men and the resources of environment. "Big" business, intimidated by fettering laws, may open the session Acts and revised statutes to find out on each new occasion what it may do, but "Little" business goes about its task of labor for love of production for profit, of distribution for mutual benefit, guided by the rules of business developed by natural selection, and does not open the law books, save in emergency, conscious that mutual good follows on mutual interest and contented to be "let alone" even for a short intermission. So-Called Parellels in Organization Between Labor and Capital. Talk with a laboring man who has been schooled by the union and is a member thereof, and he will exclaim in answer to the challenge that labor has no right to "strike": "Does not capital organize and has not labor the same right; we advocate the strike only as a last resort, for we are the losers thereby, but sometimes it is necessary in defense of our rights!" Now, it is not apparent to this mind that the cases are not parallel, that capital does not "strike" in the sense of compelling the acceptance of low wages as labor does to compel the payment of high wages. No—the fault is in carrying the comparison too far. As an original object capital, socalled, organizes only to increase production or to save expense—in a word, to employ more labor as an accessory to its legitimate purpose, while labor organizes for its own interest, and not in any sense in the interest of capital. If an employer has an extra demand for his particular product he will pay more for labor in order to meet that demand. This is a law of business. The workingman is therefore not without relief in the nature of things. But this consumption demand he, at least, cannot increase save by turning out better work and more of it. An analysis of union labor methods shows that their tendency is to make work more plentiful by decreasing the output regardless of quality. It is almost impossible in all these many phases of this controversy between labor and capital to get the unions to see the opposite side. In fact, unionism is based largely upon the assumption that to go along with capital is to incur poverty and injustice. We do not say that there never has been a "lockout" selfishly ordered to compel labor, but that organization of capital or of employers is never fundamentally for such a purpose. That would be sheer suicide upon the part of capital. Capital is interested in introducing more capital into the equation, enlarging the investment, and thus [VoL. 124. the output; labor is not interested in increasing the number of laborers at the plant or in enlarging the output. Therefore the parallel is not justified. The capitalist and the workingman are not on a par when it comes to the cause of organization. The immediate reply to this is a flat denial. The workingman says and believes that this is exactly and definitely just what the employers, capitalists, do do, organize to control the supply, to limit the output, in the interest of price. Let us examine this. We do not say this has never been done. What we are now trying to analyze is the general truth in the case of these two factors in production as to the chief and primal cause of organization. As always, in these discussions our terms are inadequate. Both "capital" and "labor" are not quite definable words. Let us substitute now for our special purpose the words employers and employees. Employers fall into classes as do employees, workingmen. Most of the building trades are organized —carpenters, plumbers, plasterers, bricklayers, stone masons and so on. Each of these unions covers a trade and is separate and distinct from the other. There is also an association of builders. Building itself is a trade, but it represents the employers. Now, the object of these unions of workingmen is to regulate and secure wages and working conditions. These unions strike, independently of each other, and often to the disadvantage of unions which do not strike, shutting down work of others than themselves. Their strike is for more pay and less hours, as a rule. Associations of builders, employers in this line of industry, do not cease to work (being under contract to complete a building in a given time), do not (even if they were to shut down) affect the work of their associates, and are never banded together to limit the amount of building, or the kind, or to set limits on the operating time of contracts—for the simple reason that on this side they are dealing with the public. They may and sometimes do make rules.and regulations for their dealings with the public, but they do not shut down (strike) against the public, as a body, for this would be, as already stated, suicide. On the contrary, they act in an individual capacity in the making of contracts with the public. The public is the employer of these employers of workingmen, but severally and separately. The trades union prevents the workingman from making an individual contract with his employer, if it can. It orders all members to "cease to work" by a majority of members voting, and compels the minority to "walk out." No employers' association tries to control, or is capable of controlling, its members in any such way. The former enslaves its members, the latter frees them. In the very nature of things the two forms of organization are not parallel, either in principles or practice. And it may further be pointed out that (as in the case of builders) the chief necessity of organization upon the part of employers is to meet the claims of the trades unions of employees. If we enlarge the scope of organization in each, taking the American Federation of Labor as representative of a combination of workers' unions, we find the parallel fails, and in fact cannot exist. Manufacturers of plate glass, cement, lumber, steel and iron, buildings, railroads, for all are makers of specific utilities and needs of life, are not gathered into one organization. In the diversity of interests APR. 16 1927.1 THE CHRONICLE there can be no basis of union. There is a manufacturers' association, to be sure, but its object is widely different from that of the A. F. of L. A manufacturer of flour has no essential kinship to a manufacturer of barbed wire fencing. Yet workers in steel mills and flour mills, when organized, may be 'ruled by the American Federation of Labor. Wages, vital to the manufacturer as to the workingman, in the case of the farmer, have no basis of similarity in a flour mill an da steel mill. So that we must conclude no parallel does or can exist as a cause for organization. If we substitute the commonly used words "capital" and "labor," the comparison shows greater divergence. Capital is ownership of all property of whatever form. Labor is ownership of one thing which, save for skilled and common, is not susceptible of division. Though it falls into trades, it is merely active human energy. Capital is inert, can only be used when directed by its owner,is incapable, of itself, of organization. Labor is active, cannot be originally directed by its individual owner, and, formed into an organism, destroys the natural power of its owner to utilize it for himself by a process of selection or contract. There is a mutuality of inter- 2195 est between one employer and one employee. There is and can be no mutuality of interest between a huge aggregation of employers and one of employees, if in fact both existed. The so-called mutual interest between capital and labor is confined to the one and sole parallel, that both are engaged in production, though each is separate and apart in itself. The assumption that because capital organizes labor has a right to organize in the way it does is therefore untenable. As we have shown, the cause and object of organization are not parallel in as far as the two forms of association do exist. And it would very much simplify the matter if we would come so to regard it. In a broad way it is fair to say that capital does not organize against labor, while labor in its own sole interest does organize against capital when it uses the "strike." It must further be true that capital is closer to the public, sometimes called the third party in interest, is closer to the consumer, than labor. That it has sometimes in the interest of price sought to organize against the public has been met by law. If labor and capital are on an equal footing in production, do meet the public in the same way, why did labor seek immunity from this law? Gross and Net Earnings of United States Railroads for the Month of February The February returns of the earnings of United States railroads make a somewhat better showing than did those for the month of January, speaking of the results collectively. The net figures this time record a moderate amount of gain, whereas in the preceding month the net total showed some loss from that for the previous year. Nevertheless, the comparisons with 1,926 are very irregular, as between the different sections of the country, and the different groups of roads; and bearing in mind that February in both 1926 and 1925 made quite indifferent exhibits, there is really nothing to boast of in the slight improvement now shown over 1926 and 1925. Stated in brief, our aggregate of the gross registers an increase of $8,723,567, or 1.90%, as compared with the same month of 1926, and as this was attended by an augmentation in expenses of only $975,280, or no more than 1/ 4 of 1%, a gain of $7,748,287 in the net remains, or about 7.80%. This increase in the net follows a trifling loss in 1926 as compared with 1925 and a somewhat• larger loss in 1925 as compared with 1924. The following compares the totals of the gross, the expenses, and the net for the month for 1927 and for 1926: Month of February— (187 Roads)— Mlles of road Gross earnings Operating expenses Ratio of expenses to earnings_ NetearnIngs (-(-) 1927. 1926. Inc. or Dec.(—)• 237,970 236,870 +1,100 0.46% $467,808,478 $459,084.911 +$8,723,567 1.90% 360,660,229 359,684,949 +975.280 0.27% 78.35% 77.10% 8107,148,249 899,399.962 +17.748,287 7.80% We have stated that the comparisons were very uneven as between the different sections of the country and the different groups of roads. Southern roads have done poorly, particularly those running through or connecting with Florida, reflecting the collapse of the real estate boom in that part of the country, and the record for these roads is one of almost uniformly heavy losses in gross earnings and net earnings alike. The only exceptions are the roads in the Pocahontas region, which had the advantage of continued heavy shipments of coal. As illustrations of the large losses sustained we may note that the Atlantic Coast Line reports $1,318,538 falling off in gross and $961,941 in net; the Florida East Coast $1,137,967 in gross and $390,714 in net; the Louisville & Nashville $499,682 in gross and $465,840 in net; the Seaboard Air Line $388,438 in gross and $164,567 in net, and the Southern Railway $492,394 in gross and $258,212 in net. This last relates to the Southern Railway proper. Including the Alabama Great Southern, the Cincinnati New Orleans & Texas Pacific, the Georgia Southern & Florida, the New Orleans & Northeastern and the Northern Alabama, every one of which suffered a decrease in gross and net alike, the result for the whole Southern Railway System is a decrease of $1,035,534 in gross and of $675,433 in net. Some of the Northwestern roads in the western half of the country have also done poorly, this following mainly from the reduced yield of spring wheat last season.in that part of the country, aa also the lessened purchasing power of the farming classes by reason of the relatively low prices prevailing for many classes of agricultural products. The Northern Pacific furnishes a case in point, reporting $513,450 loss in gross and $214,099 in net. The Great Northern on its part shows only $13,806 shrinkage in gross, but $329,647 shrinkage in the net, while the Milwaukee and St. Paul reports $76,366 increase in gross and $33,998 in net. As we proceed further south in the western half of the country, down into the winter wheat region, where the 1926 yield of that grain ran very much heavier than that of the very poor yield of 1925, and on into the cotton region of Texas, Oklahoma and Arkansas, with their prolific 1926 yield of that staple, the returns get very much better and in many instances important gains in revenues, gross and net, are found, especially in the case of certain Southwestern systems, of which the Atchison Topeka & Santa Fe is a notable example. The last mentioned road 2196 THE CHRONICLE leads all others in the amount of gain in the gross, namely $2,803,218, and also has $1,390,685 gain in net. The Chicago Rock Island & Pacific has added $960,428 to gross and $555,920 to net. The Southern Pacific has increased its gross by $334,336 and its net by $138,174. The Union Pacific has suffered $230,956 loss in gross, but has $427,870 increase in net, while the Burlington & Quincy reports $192,165 decrease in gross with $245,954 gain in net. The Missouri-Kansas-Texas has enlarged its gross by 1380,362 and its net by $124,337, but the Missouri Pacific registers a small loss in gross ($42,098), though having improved its net by $207,619. The St. Louis Southwestern, on the other hand, has lost $231,277 in gross and $124,285 in net. As examples of the exhibits made by distinctively texas roads, in enjoyment of a very heavy cotton traffic, the Texas & Pacific reports $298,358 gain in gross and $115,218 gain in net; the International Great Northern $130,319 gain in gross with $74,867 gain in net, and the St. Louis Brownsville & Mexico $231,074 in gross and $100,469 in net. The distinctly favoring circumstance of large importance in February, as in the months preceding, was the large coal traffic and the gains in earnings that this bronght with it. These gains on the coal carrying roads, anthracite and bituminous, served to offset the heavy losses on the Southern roads and on some other roads elsewhere in the country. Had it not been for the gains contributed by the coal carriers, the general totals covering all the roads in the country would have shown a falling off from a year ago instead of the moderate improvement to which reference has already been made. In th,.1 case of bituminous coal, mining and shipment of coal continued large, owing to the certain prospect of a coal strike on April 1, as has now actually occurred; in view of this strike the railroads, dealers and consumers alike stocked up with coal, so as to be prepared for the contingency with an adequate supply of fuel. In the case of the anthracite carriers, comparison was still with the period of the miners 'strike in the previous year, when for a good part of the month not a pound of coal was mined or shipped. Settlement of the strike was actually effected in February last year but not until late in the month. An agreement for the termination of the strike in the anthracite regions was reached on Lincoln's Birthday, Friday, Feb. 12, but the agreement had to be ratified by conventions of the miners and it was not until Thursday, Feb. 18, that actual resumption of work at the mines occurred. With mining thus suspended for over half a month last year, all the different anthracite carriers showed heavy losses in gross and net earnings alike. On the other hand, the present year, with mining actively prosecuted all through the month, these losses were recovered. Consequently, all the anthracite carriers are distinguished, hardly less than in previous month, for the extent of their increases in both gross and net, which increases, however, are, as stated, nothing more, in most cases, than the recovery of the previous year's losses. The Lehigh Valley shows $909,382 gain in gross and $748,945 gain in net; the Delaware & Hudson $861,617 in gross and $489,855 in net; the Lackawanna $632,404 in gross and $290,435 in net; the Reading $560,553 in gross and $285,971 in net; the Central of New Jersey $479,123 in gross and $131,- [VoL. 124. 994 in net; the Ontario & Western $197,655 in gross and $41,666 in net, etc., etc. This has reference to the anthracite carriers. As regards the soft coal carriers, the larger volume of the bituminous coal shipments was of benefit to roads in many different sections, though those in the Middle States and the Middle Western enjoyed the greatest advantage therefrom. The Pennsylvania Railroad is, of course, still the largest coal-carrying system in the country, though it also has a vast amount of other traffic and of a greatly diversified character; on all lines directly operated east and west of Pittsburgh, the Pennsylvania, however, reports only $219,604 increase in gross, which has been converted into no less than $2,713,230 improvement in the net. The Baltimore & Ohio likewise shows only moderate changes, namely $193,532 gain in gross and $162,184 gain in net. The Erie is a large carrier of anthracite and bituminous alike, and its increases are large-$1,048,266 in gross and $675,545 in net. The New York Central is not in enjoyment of coal traffic to a preponderating extent and yet carries a large quantity of coal; it reports $507,856 gain in gross and $113,743 gain in net. This is for the Central proper. Including the various auxiliary and controlled roads, the whole going to make up what are called The New York Central Lines, the result is an increase of $440,204 in gross with a decrease of $182,024 in net: As for the coal-carrying roads in the Pocahontas region, the Chesapeake & Ohio alone this time is distinguished for very heavy gains, namely $943,707 in gross and $827,482 in net, though the Virginian has added $189,500 to gross and $181,741 to net, while the Norfolk & Western has added $80,899 to gross, but lost $165,931 in net. The winter the present year was not severe in any part of the country, if we except a limited area in the Rocky Mountain regions, where an unusually heavy fall of snow was encountered, not alone in February, but also for a part of January and of March, which interfered with railroad operations and interrupted the movement of traffic over the lines affected. Apart from this limited section, no serious interruption of railroad transportation occurred from snow or extreme cold at any time during the winter. The previous year the winter was likewise mild, but with northern New York and New England not favored altogether in that respect. In our February review a year ago we pointed out that the winter, taking the country as a whole, had been unusually mild, but that in February there had been some big snowstorms in the East, with, however, nothing approaching a blizzard. In other words, that there had been no big drifts of snow to tie up traffic and interfere seriously with the running of trains. In this city in 1926 there was no snowfall of any consequence during the winter until February, but in this last mentioned month there were two very heavy storms, namely one on Feb. 3-4, when 10.3 inches of snow fell, and another on Feb. 9-10, when the snowfall was 11.6 inches. For the whole month of February the snowfall in this city last year aggregated 25.7 inches, being the heaviest on record for any February since 1899, when the fall was 27.5 inches, and comparing with only 0.8 inch in February 1925 (in which year, however, the fall was extremely heavy in January), with 11.5 inches in Feb. 1924, and 17.9 inches in Feb. 1923. The present year the snowfall in this city was 51/2 inches in January, Amt. 161927.] THE CHRONICLE 2197 3.6 inches in February (of which 2.6 inches in the sharp cuts in the expenses in these earlier years, shape of sleet) and but 0.2 inches in March. The cuts which were then an imperative requirement, snow storms last year in February seemed to have following the tremendous augmentation in expenses extended all over New England and through New during the period of Government operations of the York State, with the result that virtually all New roads. England roads reported large losses in gross as well In February 1922 our compilations showed as in net, though doubtless also these roads then had $4,772,834 decrease in the gross, but $54,882,820 intheir coal traffic reduced by the anthracite miners' crease in the net, the result of a reduction in exstrike. With no such interruptions the present year penses of $59,655,654. And this followed $19,171,075 the New England roads have regained these losses decrease in the gross and $11,536,799 increase in the of 1926, and accordingly, have contributed impor- net in February 1921. The loss in the gross in 1921 tant increases to the general totals. would have been very much larger, as the country It was noted above that the moderate improve- at the time was suffering intense prostration of busiment in the general totals the present year followed ness, except that the roads were still enjoying the either actual losses or very indifferent results in benefits accruing from the great advance in rates February of the two previous years. In February authorized by the Commerce Commission at the end 1926 our compilations showed $5,029,255 increase in of the previous July—an advance which it was comgross (only 1.11%), and $38,008 decrease in net. In puted would add on the same volume of business February 1925 our tables showed material decreases $125,000,000 a month ($1,500,000,000 per year) to in both gross and net—$24,441,938 in the former and the revenues of the carriers. The reduction in ex$4,981,506 in the latter. On the other hand, how- penses at. that time was also smaller than it would ever, it should be pointed out that comparison then have been because of the wage award made by the was with strikingly favorable results in 1924, partly Railroad Labor Board the previous July, and which due to the extra day contained in the month then, on the volume of traffic then being done it was comit having been a Leap Year and February therefore puted would add an average of $50,000,000 a month having had 29 days. Weather conditions were ex- to the payrolls of the roads. Nevertheless, the detremely propitious in February 1924, with virtually crease in expenses then reached, as we have already no obstructions to railroad operation in any part seen, $30,707,874. of the country from snow or ice or extreme cold. In 1920 and previous years expenses had been runContrariwise, in 1923, the winter was of unusual ning up at a frightful rate. In February 1920 our severity in many parts of the northern half of the compilations showed $16,428,891 loss in net on $72,United States and the situation then was worse in 431,089 gain in gross. In that year (1920) the FebFebruary than it had been in January, in part be- ruary expenses were swollen in unusual degree by cause of the cumulative effect of the unfavorable the adverse conditions under which railroad operameteorological conditions. In January 1923 the tions had to be carried on at that time. The winter roads in New England and in northern New York weather encountered in February 1920 was indeed suffered from repeated snowstorms and from the of exceptional severity and it was all the more notedepth of the accumulated snowfalls. In February worthy because in sharp contrast with the extremely 1923 these sections continued to be afflicted in the mild weather of the year preceding and comparable same way and the trouble also extended to many only with the weather of 1918, when the country other sections of the country—in fact, as we -pointed was still in the throes of war. Temperatures in 1920 out at the time, to practically all parts of the coun- were perhaps not quite so low as in February 1918, , try outside of the South. And the result was to but the fall of snow was immensely heavier and the embarrass transportation and to add greatly to the interference with railroad operations correspondcost of operation, expenses then having increased in ingly greater. In February 1919, notwithstanding all directions. In February 1924, with no such in- the winter was extremely mild, as already stated, terference by the weather, at least only occasional and comparison was with weather in 1918 of excepinterference in isolated cases, it was possible to tional severity, accompanied by snow blockades, bring expenses down again to somewhere near the railroad embargoes and freight congestion of great normal, and this circumstance, along with the extra intensity, expenses increased so heavily that a gain day which the month contained, gave us an extremely of $61,656,597 in gross was converted into a loss of satisfactory statement of earnings, both gross and $1,191,014 in net. In February of the years precednet, in the month of that year, our statement for ing, results were just as bad. In other words, FebFebruary 1924 having shown $31,939,712 increase in ruary 1918 'showed $25,148,451 gain in gross, but gross and $33,387,370 in net. These gains, however, $28,944,820 loss in net, while the year before (Feb-in February 1924 in turn came after a poor or in- ruary 1917) our tables registered an increase of different return in February 1923, due to the severe $2,655,684 in gross but a contraction of $21,367,362 winter weather conditions to which allusion has just in the net. It was this long continued rise in exbeen made. It must not be supposed that there was penses, with resulting losses in net, that furnished any loss in the gross earnings in February 1923. On the basis for the subsequent reductions in the exthe contrary, the falling off was entirely in the net penses. In the following we give the February totals earnings and, as just stated, was due to the severity back to 1906. We use for 1911, for 1910 and for 1909 of the weather. In the gross there was then an the Inter-State Commerce totals, but for the precedincrease in amount of. $44,745,531, but it was at- ing years we give the results just as registered by tended by an augmentation in expenses of no less our own tables each year—a portion of the railroad than $50,988,243, leaving, hence, a loss in the net of mileage of the country being always unrepresented $6,242,712. in these earlier years, owing to the refusal of some There were, though,losses in the gross both in 1922 of the roads in those days to give out monthly figand in 1921, but large gains in the net by reason of ures for publication: 2198 THE CHRONICLE Gross Earnings. Year Given. Year Increase or Preceding. Decrease. Net Earnings. Year Given. Increase or Year Preceding. Decrease. February $ $ $ 120,728,671 95,625,938 +25,102,733 33,486,486 19,937,363 +13,549,271 1906 123,920,810 115,123,660 +8,797,150 30,669,082 32,319,683 -1,650,601 1907 123,389,288 141,102,297-17.713,009 26,154,613 34,919,215 -8,764.602 1908 1909 202,825,380174,574,962423. , +13,338,338 49,194,760 37,311.587 +11,883,173 1910 +28.250,418 56,976,253 49,241,904 4-7,734,299 199,035,257202,492,120 -3.456,863 49,888,584 56,920,786 -7,032,202 1911 218,031,094 197,278,939 +20,752,155 57,411,107 49,135,958 +8,275,149 1912 232,726,241 218,336,929 +14,389,312 59,461.341 57,458,572 +2,002,769 1913 209,233,005233,056,143-23,823,138 39,657,965 59,553,012-19,895,047 1914 1915 210.860,681 212,163,967 -1,303.286 51,257,053 39,274,776 1+1,982,277 1916 267,579,81 209,573,963 +58,005,851 79,929,463 51,043,120 +28,886,343 1917 271,928,066269,272,382 +2.655,684 58,904.299 80,331,661-21,367,362 1918 285,776,203260,627,752 +25,148.451 27.305.808 56,250,628-28,944,820 1919 351.048.747289,392,150 +61,656.597 27,623,406 28,814,420 -1,191,014 1920 21,180,876348,749,787 +72,431.089 10,688,571 27,117.462-16,428,891 1921 405,001,27 424,172,348-19,171.075 20,771.731 9,234,932 +11,536,799 1922 400,430,580 05.200,414 -.4,772.834 76,706,840 21,824,020 +54,882,820 1923 444.891,872400.146.341 +44,745,531 70,387,622 76,630,334 -6,242,712 1924 477.809,944445.870,232 +31,939,712 104,117,278 70,729,908 +33,387,370 1925 454.009,669478,451,607-24,441,938 99,460,389 104,441,895 -4,981,506 -38,008 1926 459.227,310454,198,055 +5.029.255 99,480,650 99,518,658 1927 487.808,478459,084,911 +8,723,567 107,148,249 99,399,962 +7,748,287 Note.-Includes for February 101 roads in 1906: 94 in 1907: in 1908 the returns were based on 151,580 miles of road; in 1909, 232,007; in 1910, 239,725; in 1911, 242,640; in 1912, 237.082: In 1913, 240,986; in 1914, 244,925: in 1915, 246,186: in 1916.245.541;in 1917, 249,795: In 1918. 238.891; in 1919, 232,957; in 1920.231.304; In 1921, 235.653; in 1922. 235.625; In 1923, 235,399: in 1924, 235,506; in 1925, 236.642; in 1926, 236,839 in 1927, 237,970. We have already discussed at length the increases and decreases the present year for the separate roads and systems and now add our usual table showing all changes for the separate roads for amounts in excess of $100,000, whether increases or decreases, and in both gross and net: PRINCIPAL CHANGES IN GROSS EARNINGS FOR THE MONTH OF FEBRUARY 1926. Increase. InCrease. Atch Top & Santa Fe (3)• $2,803,218 Yazoo & Mississippi Vall 151,004 Erie (3) 145,530 1.048,266 Lehigh & New England__ Chic Rock Is!& Pac (2).. 132,596 960,428 Central New England_ _ _ 130,319 Chesapeake & Ohio 943,707 Internat'l Great North__ Lehigh Valley 122,396 909,382 Wheeling & Lake Erie___ 112,349 Delaware & Hudson.... _ _ 861,617 Chicago & Alton 110,123 Delaware Lack & West_ _ 632,404 Wabash Reading ' 104,246 560,553 Indiana Harbor Belt.. New York Central b507,856 Central of New Jersey__ $15.291,699 479,123 Total (39 roads) Missouri Kan & Tex (2) Decrease. 380.362 Southern Pacific (7)_ - $1,318,538 334,336 Atlantic Coast Line Texas & Pacific 1.137,967 298,358 Florida East Coast New Orl Tex & Mex (3)_ 513,450 284,531 Northern Pacific Clev Chic Chic & St L_ _499,682 241,443 Louisville dr Nashville_ _ _ c492,394 Pennsylvania a219,604 Southern Railway Elgin Joliet & Eastern__ _ 388,438 218,852 Seaboard Air Line Colorado & Southern (2) 339,125 213,562 St Louis San Francisco(3) Chicago & East Illinois_ _ 321,385 204,364 Michigan Central Bangor & Aroostook__ _ _ 200,306 Central of Georgia 277,364 N Y Ontario & Western_ 269,467 197,655 Detroit Toledo & Ironton Baltimore & Ohio 247,126 193,532 Mobile & Ohio K C Mex & Orient of Tex 190,474 St Louis Southwestern (2) 231,277 Virginian 189,500 Union Pacific (4) 230,956 Long Island 220,074 186,945 Georgia Southern & Fla_ Bessemer & Lake Erie_ _ _ 181,992 Illinois Central 215.358 Maine Central 181,648 Chic New On Tex & Pac_ 199.094 Buffalo Roch & Pittsb 192,165 170.677 Chicago Burl & Quincy__ Grand Trunk Western 164,991 Nashv Chatt & St Louis. 135.686 N Y New Haven & Hartf 162,800 Chicago & Illinois Micil'd $7,229,546 Total (18 roads) 160.650 a This is the result for the Pennsylvania RR. (including the former Pennsylvania Company, the Pittsburgh Cincinnati Chicago & St. Louis and the Grand Rapids & Indiana. b The New York Central proper shows 8507,856 increase. Including the various auxiliary and controlled roads, like the Michigan Central, the "Big Four," &c.. the whole going to form the New York Central System. the result is an increase of $440,204. c This is the result for the Southern Railway proper. Including the Alabama Great Southern. the Cincinnati New Orleans & Texas Pacific, the Georgia Southern & Florida, the New Orleans & Northeastern, and the Northern Alabama, the whole going to form the Southern Railway System, the result is a decrease of $1,035.534. Note.-All the figures in the above are on the basis of the returns filed with the Inter-State Commerce Commission. Where, however, these returns do not show the total for any system, we have combined the separate returns so as to make the results conform as nearly as possible to those given in the statements furnished by the companies themselves. PRINCIPAL CHANGES IN NET EARNINGS FOR THE MONTH OF FEBRUARY 1927. Increase. Increase. Pennsylvania b113,743 a$2,713,230 New York Central 112,254 Atch Top & Santa Fe (3) 1.390,685 Wheeling & Lake Erie_ _ _ Chesapeake & Ohio 102.410 827,482 Central New England__ _ Lehigh Valley 748,945 Erie (3) $11,796,717 675,545 Total (31 roads) Decrease. Chic Rock Isl & Pac (2)555,920 Delaware & Hudson_ ___ 489,855 Atlantic Coast Line_ $961,941 Union Pacific (4) 427,870 Louisville & Nashville_ _ _ 465,840 390,714 Delaware Lack & Weet 290,435 Florida East Coast 329,647 Reading 285.971 Great Northern c258,312 245,954 Southern Railway Chicago Burl & Quincy.... 214,099 Boston & Maine 232,408 Northern Pacific 204,088 NYNH & Hartford.. _ _ 224,450 Cinc New On & Tex Pac_ 185.109 Elgin Joliet & Eastern.... 212,099 Mobile & Ohio 175,015 207.619 Michigan Central Missouri Pacific 165,01 203,422 Norfolk & Western Maine Central 184,569 Richm Fred & Potomac.. Bangor & Aroostook_ __ _ 164.8u 181.741 Seaboard Air Line 164,567 Virginian 162,184 Detroit Toledo & Ironton 152,142 Baltimore & Ohio 156,617 Pittsburgh & Lake Erie_ 151,625 Chicago & East Illinois 139,061 144,381 Georgia Southern & Fla Illinois Central 141,506 Nashv Chatt & St Louis_ 131,955 Bessemer & Lake Erie...... 139.639 St Louis Southwest'n (2) 124.285 Chicago & Alton 138,174 Los Angeles & Salt Lake_ 118,644 Southern Pacific (7)---131,994 Colorado Southern (2)__ 112,638 Central of New Jersey 124.337 Western Pacific--------104,735 Missouri Kan & Tex (2)_ 116,060 Western.... Grand Trunk 115,213 Total (20 roads) 64,715.152 Texas & Pacific a This is the result for the Pennsylvania RR. (including the former Pittsburgh Cincinnati Chicago & St. Louis the Company, Pennsylvania and the Grand Rapids dr Indiana. b These figures merely cover the operations of the New York Central itself. Including the variousauxiliary and controlled roads, like the Michiresult is a decrease of 8182,024. gan Central, the "Big Four," &c., theRailway proper. Including the Alac This is the result for the Southern bama Great Southern, the Cincinnati New Orleans & Texas Pacific, the Georgia Southern & Florida, the New Orleans & Northeastern, and the Northern Alabama, the whole going to form the Southern Railway System the result is a decrease of $675,433. [Vox,. 124. When the roads are arranged in groups or geographical divisions according to their location, further confirmation is found of what has already been said. The roads in the Southern region show heavy loss in gross and net alike, but those in the Pocahontas region are able to report gains. In the Western district the roads in the Northwestern region show a small decrease in both gross and net. Elsewhere the large coal traffic, together with the minor favoring circumstances mentioned, served to raise the level of earnings and accordingly gains of larger or smaller amount in gross and net alike appear for all the remaining regions. Our summary by groups is as follows: SUMMARY BY DISTRICTS & REGIONS. Gross Earning District db RegionFebruary1927. 1926. Inc.(+)or Dec.(-). Eastern District$ $ $ % 20,492,414 19,795,598 +696,816 3.52 New England Region (10 roads) 85,874,146 81,030,979 +4,843,167 5.98 Great Lakes Region (33 roads) 108,588,922 105,856.390 +2,732,532 2.58 Central Eastern Region (32 roads) Total(75 roads) Southern DistrictSouthern Region (30 roads) Pocahontas Region (4 roads) +8,272,515 4.00 66,899,565 72,106.165 -5,206,600 21,795,479 20,656,304 +1,139,175 7.23 5.51 214,955,482 206,682,967 88,695,044 92,762,469 -4,067,425 4.38 Western District-526,768 North Western Region (18 roads)........47.263,505 47,790,273 Central Western Region (22 roads) 72,917,614 70,059,066 +2,858,548 South Western Region (38 roads)_ _ _ _ 43,976,833 41,790,136 +2,186,697 Lie 4.08 5.23 Total(34 roads) Total(78 roads) 164,157,952 159,639.475 +4,518,477 2.83 Total all districts(187 roads) 467,808,478 459,084,911 +8,723,567 1.90 District cfc RegionNet Earnings February1926. Inc.(+)or Dec.(-). -Mileage 1927. $ Eastern District- 1927. 1926. % $ $ New Engl'd Region. 7,289 7,478 4,681,231 3,670,760 +1,010,471 27.55 Great Lakes Region 24,914 24,955 18,936,303 16,394,234 +2,542,069 15.50 Cent. East'n Region 27,160 26,742 21,616,613 17,542.814 +4,073,799 23.22 Total 59.363 59,175 45,234,147 37,607,808 +7,626,339 20.28 Southern District. Southern Region_ 39,459 38.949 16,756,957 19,784.605 -3,027,648 15.31 +678,488 10.39 Pocahontas Region_ 5.555 5,549 7,215,376 8,536,888 Total 45,014 44,498 23.972.333 28,321,493 -2.349,160 Western DistrictNorth West. Region 48,489 48,651 8,054,214 8,601,620 Cent. West'n Region 51,202 50,820 19,321,730 17.305,874 South West. Region 33.902 33,726 10,565,825 9,563,167 8.93 -547.406 6.36 +2,015,856 11.64 +1,002,658 11.05 133,593 133,197 37,941,769 35,470,661 +2,471,108 6.97 Total all districts237,970 236,870 107.148,249 99,399,962 +7,748.287 7.80 Total EASTERN DISTRICT. New England Region.-This region comprises the New England States. Great Lakes Region.-This region comprises the section on the Canadian boundary between New England and the westerly shore of Lake Michigan to Chicago, and north of a line from Chicago via Pittsburgh to New York. Central Eastern Region.-This region comprises the section south of the Great Lakes Region, east of a line from Chicago through Peoria to St. Louis and the Mississippi River to the mouth of the Ohio River, and north of the Ohio River to Parkersburg, W. Va., and a line thence to the southwestern corner of Marylana and by the Potomac River to Its mouth. SOUTHERN DISTRICT. Pocahontas Region.-This region comprises the section north of the southern boundary of Virginia, east ot Kentucky and the Ohio River north to Parkersburg. W.Va.. and south of a line from Parkersburg to the southwestern corner of Maryland and thence by the Potomac River to its mouth. Southern Region.-This region comprises the section east of the Mississippi River and south of the Ohio River to a point near Kenova, W. Va., and a line thence following the eastern boundary of Kentucky and the southern boundary of Virginia to the Atlantic. WESTERN DISTRICT. Northwestern Region.-This region comprises the section adjoining Canada lying west of the Great Lakes region, north of a line from Chicago to Omaha and theme to Portland and by the Columbia River to the Pacific. Central Western Region.-This region comprises the section south of the North wee/ern region, west of a line from Chicago to Peoria and thence to St. Louis, and north of a line from St. Louis to Kansas City and thence to El Paso and by the Mexican boundary to the Pacific. Southwestern Region.-This region comprises the. section lying between the Mb alssippi River south of St. Louis and a line from St. Louis to Kansas City and thence to El Paso and by the Rio Grande to the Gulf of Mexico. Western roads as a whole in February had the advantage of a slightly larger grain traffic as compared with the previous year. The increase was in the items of wheat and rye, especially the former, corn, oats and barley not having moved freely to market. For the five cereals combined the receipts at the Western primary markets for the four weeks ending Feb. 26 1927 were 60,524,000 bushels, as against 57,109,000 bushels in the same four weeks of 1926. The details of the Western grain movement in our usual form are set out in the table we now present: APR. 16 1927.] THE CHRONICLE WESTERN FLOUR AND GRAIN RECEIPTS. Four Weeks Flour. Wheat. Oats. Corn. Barley. Ended Feb. 26. (bbls.) (bush.) (bush.) (bush.) (bush.) (bush.) Chicago1927 963,000 1,317.000 9.067,000 3,606,000 630,000 269.000 1926 946.000 1,167,000 11,135,000 2,882,000 630,000 117.000 Milwaukee1927 110.000 202,000 2,004,000 998,000 703.000 235,000 1926 115,000 101,000 1,219,000 838,000 528.000 109,000 Bt. Louts1927 485.000 1,856,000 1,468,000 1,650.000 26.000 112,000 1926 377,000 1,805,000 1,891,000 2,861.000 44,000 13,000 Toledo1927 1,044,000 539,000 487,000 3,000 12,000 1928 640,000 624,000 238,000 1.000 17.000 Detroit1927 215.000 207,000 72,000 64.000 1926 77,000 138,000 70,000 26,000 Peoria1927 279,000 85,000 2,321,000 658,000 107.000 2.000 1926 169.000 55.000 2,617,000 714,000 139,000 9,000 Duluth1927 2,140.000 133,000 21,000 63,000 1,111,000 1926 1,500,000 1,000 396,000 24,000 369,000 Minneapolis1927 5,104,000 1,728,000 1.060,000 801,000 341,000 1926 6,446,000 1,377,000 1,467.000 1,135,000 342,000 Kansas City1927 5,612,000 1,799,000 251,000 1926 2,627,000 1,960,000 438.000 Omaha de Indiftnapolis1927 1.404,000 4,169,000 1,178,000 1926 890,000 3,511,000 1,104,000 Sioux City1927 28,000 153,000 70,000 1926 169,000 213,000 222.000 8.000 St. Joseph1927 775,000 925,000 52,000 1926 515,000 699,000 136,000 Wichita1927 1,513,000 39,000 94,000 1926 786,000 213.000 52.000 4,000 Total All1927 1,857,000 21,295,000 24,553,000 10,197,000 2,333,000 2,146,000 1926 1,607,000 16,778,000 25,598,000 11,218,000 2,513,000 1,002,000 Jan.Ito Feb.24. Chicago1927 1 928,000 2,410,000 16.887,000 7,647,000 1,125,000 403,000 1926 1,910,000 2,135,000 22,564,000 5,289,000 1,146,000 235,000 Milwaukee1927 196,000 277,000 3,331,000 1,897,000 1.600,000 356,000 1926 270,000 337,000 3,559,000 1,644,000 1,292,000 276,000 Bt. Louis1927 949,000 3,497.000 3,079,000 3,446,000 127,000 247,000 1926 829.000 4,371,000 4,154,000 5,699,000 157,000 13,000 Toledo1927 2,125,000 860.000 1,691,000 4,000 28,000 1926 1,090.000 1,313,000 614,000 1,000 39.000 Detroit- r wr 1927 455,000 382,000 210,000 130,000 1926 156,000 215,000 171,000 45,000 Peoria1927 565,000 174,000 4,574,000 1,307,000 198,000 2,000 1926 374,000 120,000 5.099,000 1,432,000 240.000 10.000 Duluth1927 4,240,000 134,000 53,000 94,000 1,450,000 1926 3,568,000 12,000 2,568,000 103,000 985,000 Minneapolis1927 10,363,000 2,942,000 2,036,000 1,669.000 642,000 1926 15,294,000 2,527,000 3,787,000 2,599.000 789,000 Kansas City 1927 10,120,000 3,472,000 610,000 1926 5,509,000 5,181,000 972,000 11 Omaha .4 Indianapolis1927 2,726,000 8,326,000 2,440,000 1926 1,773.000 7,497,000 2,416,000 Sioux City1927 34.000 189,000 74.000 1926 407,000 554,000 469,000 8,000 St. Joseph1927 1,156,000 1,764,000 214,000 1926 987,000 1,936,000 235.000 Wichita1927 2,977,000 126,000 120,000 1926 1,541,000 546,000 176,000 4,000 Total All1927 3 638,000 40,564,000 46,066,000 21,745,000 4,817,000 3,258,000 1926 3,383.000 37,268.000 55,157,000 25,472,000 5,550,000 2.392,000 On the other hand, the Western live stock movement was smaller than in the corresponding period last year, the receipts at Chicago in February 1927 comprising only 19,294 carloads, as against 20,595 carloads in the month last year; at Omaha 7,166 cars, as against 8,198, though at Kansas City 7,679 cars were received, against 7,422 cars. With regard to the cotton movement in the South, this naturally was much larger, owing to the unusual size of the new crop. Gross shipments overland in February 1927 were 136,416 bales, as against 130,882 bales in 1926; 180,077 bales in 1925; 113,154 bales in 1924 and 116,065 bales in 1923. At the Southern outports the receipts of the staple aggregated no less than 858,036 bales, against 564,125 2199 bales in 1926; 711,032 bales in 1925; 361,217 bales in February 1924 and 337,720 bales in 1923, as will be seen by the following: RECEIPTS OF COTTON AT SOUTHERN PORTS IN FEBRUARY AND SINCE JAN. 1 TO FEB. 28 1927-1926. keoruary. Ports. Galveston Texas City. &c New Orleans Mobile Pensacola, .kc Savannah Brunswick Charleston Wilmington Norfolk Total ounce ran. 1. 1927. 1926. 1925. 1927. 1926. 1925. 229,282 234,083 210,055 22,265 594 77,426 173,019 149,816 134,956 9,793 57 38,344 249,161 171,985 141,267 13,497 219 50,430 519,487 571,985 451.200 44.175 1,274 153,011 433,012 289,823 351,841 22,911 582 87.199 37,529 14,714 32,088 28,217 7,235 22,688 3.5,394 10,724 38,355 63,048 23,728 63,037 53,363 15,080 49,354 607,956 440,700 354,494 25,538 1,116 93,416 350 57,926 23,873 67.979 858.036 564,125 711.032 1.890.945 1.303.155 1.673.348 Should Business Success Mean Failure? An article in "Harper's Magazine" for March by an anonymous writer on "Why I Quit Business" is so unusual, so frank and obviously so truthful that one wonders that it has not awakened an immediate and wide response, even though the article is not illustrated, or "featured," or advertised. The conditions of life are to-day not so entirely new that their effect in any direction may be regarded as incidental and negligible. Festine lente, the ancient warning not to hustle, and Horace's attractive and convincing descriptions of the charm and even the economic value of leisure, have survived the wear and tear of two millenniums. The early New England epitaph, "In memory of Peter Smith. He overdid it," if perchance it is obliterated, is not forgotten. In the great centres the pressure of life has always been felt and men have in it the excuse and the justification of all that they did and were. Hence the lack of personal responsibility and the proverbial character of life in great cities in all ages from Babylon and Rome to Paris and St. Petersburg. The simple fact is that financial success maans material prosperity, and that opens the door to temntation in entirely distinct and apparently opposed lines which run parallel. The one is that of "the right to live one's own life" expressed in self-indulgence and all that is involved in luxurious living; the other is entire absorption in a successful business, and that means in making more money. Both though so different, when continued, produce the same result, because they violate the fundamental law of all life. Whatever its form, life, whether in the initial cell or in the sentient being, is relational to external existences. At its first appearance it manifests this in laying hold of something outside and quite apart from itself and using it for its own unfolding and essential nutriment; and this continues through every stage of its existence. Cut off from this connection with what may be the necessary supply that individual life dies. From the moment of his birth man in multitudinous ways is dependent. If his life in its fullorbed possibilities is to be maintained he may be said to be the least independent of all known forms of life. The germ in some seeds may be shut away even for centuries, and when brought forth and supplied with its normal surroundings will awake and put forth all its power in productive and unimpaired growth. Not so man. From the first he must be surrounded and provided with what will contribute to every part of his being. His faculties of mind and heart, of emotion, and will, and impulse, and 2200 THE CHRONICLE spirit, no less than of his body, are inter-related and bound up together, making his personal life. Should any be neglected and left unaffected by what is done for the others,it begins to fail and the life, if this continues,is impaired. Whether life in its entirety shall continue or end depends upon the relative importance of the particular function. In any case it is just so far, and often irreparably, impaired. When, therefore, a man forgets this his essential relationship to what is outside and distinctly apart from himself, especially in connection with the higher elements of his humanity, the men and women about him, his family, the community, the State, the whole world, indeed, of creatures just like himself, with all that they have done and are doing, inseparably relational to him as he is to them; and when he remembers that however successful he may be in providing for his body with its physical needs and his appetites and passions, or when he concentrates his purpose upon acquiring material possessions or what will satisfy his sense of self-sufficiency and pride in achievement without thought for the higher faculties of his own soul and heart and without care for his influence in these ways upon others, it is easy to see that he is steadily drying up the springs of his life. • Is it any wonder, then, that a business man like the one whose statement of his case is before us finds himself awakened into a compelling sense of personal concern? He sees in the drying up of his sensibilities, the general hardening of his heart and the narrowing of his vision, happily in his case not advanced beyond possible redress, what is to be seen on many faces in the business world. The man of the other class, who in disregard of "conventional morality" and "traditional religion" will live his own life, do as he pleases and take all of sensuous living that comes in his way, dries up the sources of his own life and brings on what is sure to be foreshadowed in its weariness and futility, the end that is inevitable. The complaint of the man who has stated his case for us is of the other kind. His business success was overmastering him; he found that he "loved it too much"; he could not get it out of his mind; it was between him and his home and the company of his friends; it destroyed his taste for art, music, literature, even for nature when he had the leisure to take a vacation. Hi physical and merely material demands Were "in easing by leaps and bounds," and their gratification only raised new and thicker walls about his real self. Every increase of the business made:the response to these calls more eager. He had come to see what was inevitable in his existing condition. What would be said to this still young and successful business man who has never known failure but finds himself by the disaster wrought in his better nature driven to retire, if he should hear from the multitude of large-hearted open-minded successful business men; or from the still larger number of those who have surmounted disastrous failure or who have been content for years to go through their daily task with no other success than providing for their own or others' daily needs? They would say, if our friend were married, that the love which led him to ask his wife to marry him should have started him in a new life in which he and she were one. They had common interests, and were no longer two, they [VoL. 124. lived and worked together. He did business to provide for her and secure her welfare and she aided him and forwarded all his plans because she knew his love and in turn responded to it. How, then, was it possible for him to be so self-centred or absorbed as to forget her or risk his very self in all that made him worthy of her and witnessed to his unfailing affection as now he feels that he has done or is sure to be led to do? He has certainly been untrue to the new self which his love had created, and which had he regarded it, would have pervaded and controlled his daily life, and therefore he was also untrue to her. His impulse now, though perhaps unconsciously, was to turn back to look after the interests of his earlier individ dal self as it is that to which he now makes reference. If he is unmarried he manifestly ignores the fact and the extent of his dependence upon what others had done and were hourly doing for his personal benefit all his life, through the years of his childhood and his education, and in aiding and making possible every step in his business career, however humble and unrecognized their service and aid. Then there is the community represented by the State and the civic society which makes possible and protects his business and his daily life. Successful business men have sought success that they might create institutions, educational, civil, benevolent, that would promote the welfare of others, or have striven to uphold the Government and secure the legislation which in its administration is essential to the well-being of all. In doing this they have kept their hearts open, enlarged their intelligence, made possible an inner life of the spirit and secured a personal satisfaction and a public regard which are no insignificant reward. The names of such men are too well known in the history of our country both in its great emergencies and in its growth to need mention either for comparison or example. Every community has its illustrations. Many owners or managers of great industries providing the means of life for thousands of people are in times of depression chiefly concerned for their employees and their families. Every business, however small, has in it, besides the owner, those who have in various degree contributed to its success and are in a measure dependent upon it. Quite apart from the fact that there is nothing in religion that requires a man to take his hands off his daily work, if it is not dishonorable, and that monasticism in any form has always been hard to justify or maintain, there is nothing in the New Testament to indicate that there is anything derogatory in the "sweat of his brow" when a man is at work to earn his living or "in business," however large and responsible, provided he keeps his heart open to God and right with his fellow man. If he is not doing, or thinks that he cannot do that, it must be that he has allowed himself to forget his true relationship and to neglect the practice of what would exalt it, or that there is something abnormal in his business or his methods. A robust attack on these would be good for his body as well as for his soul, and we may venture to add, possibly for his business. There is certainly no obligation to save his life at the price of his soul, and there are mutual obligations in both directions, though they are not expressed in the "Sales Quota" policy or the "Gogetter" method. APR. 16 1927.] THE CHRONICLE 2201 United States Supreme Court Holds in Violation of Anti-Trust Laws Action of Stone Cutters in Refusing to Handle Non-Union Products—Judge Brandeis Dissents. The stone sold in interstate commerce comes into competition with Violation of the Anti-Trust Laws by the Journeymen's other kinds of natural and artificial stone. The principal producers Stone Cutters' Association of North America is declared by of artificial stone are unionized and are located outside of Indiana. Before 1921, petitioners carried on their work in Indiana under the United States Supreme Court, in a decision handed written agrement with the General Union, but since that time they down on. April 11, which reverses the decree of the Circuit have operated under agreemnts with unaffiliated unions, with the Court of Appeals of the Seventh Circuit, denying an in- effect of closing their shops and quarries against the members of the General Union and its locals. junction against the stone cutters, sought by the Bedford Prior to the filing of the bill of complaint, the General Union issued Cut Stone Company of Indiana and twenty-three other a notice to all its locals and members, directing its members not to corporations engaged in quarrying and fabricating lime- work on stone "that has ben started—planed, turned, cut, or semiopposition to our organization," and setstone. The majority opinion of the Supreint; Court, de- finished—by men working in ting forth that a convention of the union had determined that "memlivered by Associate Justice Sutherland, holds that the bers were to rigidly enforce the rule to keep off all work started by men working in opposition to our organization, with the exception of acts and conduct of the union, in directing its locals and -Donnelly, which firm holds an injunction against members not to work on "stone that has been started— the work of Shea our association." planed, turned, cut or semi-finished—by men working in Stone produced by petitioners by labor eligible to membership in .opposition to our organization," fall within the terms of the respondents 'unions was declared "unfair;" and the President of the Anti-Trust Act, and that petitioners are entitled to relief General Union announced that the rule against handling such stone was to be promptly enforced in every part of the country. Most of by injunction under Section 16 of the Clayton Act. The the stone workers employed, outside the State of Indiana, on the majority also held: buildings where petitioners' product is used, are members of the The strikes, ordered and carried out with the sole object of preventing General Union; and in most of the industrial centers, building conthe use and installation of petitioners' product in other States, neces- struction is on a closed shop union basis. sarily threatened to destroy or narrow petitioners' interstate trade by The rule requiring members to refrain from working on "unfair" taking from them their customers. stone was persistently adhered to and effectively enforced against That the organizations, in general purpose and in and of themselves, petitioners' product, in a large number of cities and in many States. were lawful and that the ultimate result aimed at may not have been The evidence shows many instances of interference with the use of illgal in itself, are beside the point. Where the means adopted are petitioners' stone by interstate customers, and expressions of appreunlawful, the innocent gnral character of the organizations adopting hension on the part of such customers of labor troubles if they purthem or the lawfulness of the ultimate end sought to be attained, cannot chased the stone. serve as a justification. Workmen Lived Up to Order of General Union. Decree reversed. The President of the General Union himself testified, in effect, Justices Brandeis and Holmes dissented from the living up to their order and if it were In separate opinions Justices that generally the men were majority conclusions. shown to him that they did not do so in any place he would see that Sanford and Stone concurred with the majority. Justice they did. Members found working on petitioners' product, were ordered Brandeis maintained- that "if on the undisputed facts of to stop and threatened with a revocation of their cards if they continued; and the order of .the General Union seems to have been enthis case refusal to work can be enjoined, Congress created by the Sherman Law and the Clayton Act an instrument forced even when it might be against the desire of the local union. The transcript contains the record of a bearing upon these matters for imposing restraints on labor which reminds involuntary the Colorado Industrial Commission, from which it. appears We quote in part the majority decision as before servitude." that in obedience to the order of the General Union its members theregiven in the United States Daily: tofore employed in Denver upon local building stopped work because No. 412 Bedford Cut Stone Co., the Central and Bloomington Stone petitioners' product was being used. The local contractor was notified Cutters' Association of Journeymen Stone merely that the men stopped work because the stone being used was petitioners, v. Co., et al., North America, Michael W. Mitchell, individually, et al.; on writ of "unfair." The contractor personally had no trouble of any kind with certiorari to United States Circuit Court op Appeals for the Seventh the union, and no other reason for the strike than that stated above existed. Circuit. lower B. F. James, a member and an acting officer of the General Union, The Supreme Court in this case reversed the judgment of the court—the Circuit Court of Appeals of the Seventh Circuit affirmitg testified that the local union in conducting its strike against a local builder had no choice in the matter; that they had their orders from the judgment of the District Court.of the District of Indiana. The opinion, written by Justice Sutherland, held that the act of the General Union with which they complied; that there was no differthe General Stonecutters' Union, in directing its members not to ence or feeling whatever between the union and the local employer; handle non-union or rival products was an obstruction of interstate that the fight was with the Bedford stone producers and they were commerce and in violation of Anti-Trust Laws. An injunction was trying to affect them through the local employer. directed against the General Stonecuters' Union. President of General Union Recognized Handicaps. Justice Brandeis, in a dissenting opinion, maintained that the pro"Q. And you people have no choice in the matter; you are just cedure of the Stonecutters' Union was not unreasonable and that it constituted an act of self-preservation against which the Anti-Trust complying with the orders from the International [General Union]? "A. We have no choice whatever. Laws could not legally be invoked. "Q. Probably, if it was left up to you people here, knowing the emMr. Justice Sutherland delivered the opinion of the Court, the it'll ployer as you do, why, your organization here, local organization, text of which follows: would not strike on this man? Petitioners, Bedford Cut Stone Company and 23 others, all, with "A. I don't believe we would, no. one or two exceptions, Indiana corporations, are in the business of "Q. But you have got to follow the orders of your International quarrying or fabricating, both quarrying and fabricating, Indiana limestone in what is called the Bedford-Bloomington District in the State organization? "A. Yes, sir." of Indiana. Their combined investment is about $6,000,000, and their The evidence makes plain that neither the General Union nor the annual aggregate sales amount to about $15,000,000, more than 75 per cent of which are made in interstate commerce to customers outside the locals had any grievance against any of the builders—local purchasers of the stone—or any other local grievance; and that the strikes were State of Indiana. The Journeymen Stone Cutters' Association of North America, some- ordered conducted and for the sole purpose of preventing the use and, times called and hereafter referred to as the "General Union," is an consequently, the sale and shipment in interstate commerce, of petiassociation of mechanics engaged in the stone-cutting trade. It has tioner's product, in order, by threatening the loss or serious curtaila constitution, by-laws, and officers, and an income derived from as- ment of their interstate market, to force petitioners to the alternative sessments upon its members. Its principal headquarters are in Indiana of coming to undesirable terms with the members of these unions. In 1924, the President of the General Union said: and it has a membership of about 5,000 persons divided into over 150 "The natural stone industry needs all the natural advantages it can local unions located in various States and in Canada, each of such possibly get, as there are so many kinds of substitutes to take the local unions having its own by-laws, officers, and income derived from natural stone's place in the building material market, that it behooves like assessments. By virtue of his membership, each member of these local unions the natural stone employers to do their utmost to see that no handicap is in its way, and it is a well known fact that when any material is is a member of the General Union. The members of the General Union and allied locals throughout the United States are stone cutters, known to have labor grievances, it retards that material in the building market, as the building public do not want the stigma on their building carvers, curb cutters, curb setters, bridge cutters, planermen, lathemen, and carborundum moulding machine operators, engaged in the that it was built by 'unfair labor,' and they are also afraid of stoppage cutting, patching and fabrication of all natural and artificial stones; of work and unnecessary disputes while their building is in course of construction, and no one can blame them for that." and the General Union claims jurisdiction over all of them. In the Colorado inquiry, the witness James further testified that the This suit was brought by petitioners against the General Union and some of its officers, and a number of affiliated local unions and some strike order did not make any allowance for stone theretofore ordered. their officers to enjoin them from combining and conspiring to- "We were trying to affect the Bedford people through the local man." of gether to ocmmit, and rom committinf, various acts in restraint of "0. So the only person injured would be your own local man, who interstate commerce in violation of the Federal Anti-Trust Act, c. is your employer, and your personal friend, is that it? "A. In a way. If it was finished that way, he would be the only 647, 26 Stat. 209, and to petitioners' great and irreparable damage. The Federal district court for the district of Indiana, after a hear- one hurt. We are not fighting on this Denver man. We are trying ing, refused a preliminary injunction and, subsequently, on final hear- to force these people through the other subcontractors all over the ing, entered a decree dismissing the bill for want of equity. On appeal, country. "Q. You are trying to force the Bedford to employ members of this decree was affirmed by the court of appeals upon the authority of your union to do this work? an earlier opinion in the same case. 9 F. (2d) 40. "A. Yes, sir. Facts in Controversy Are Set Forth by Court. "Q. And irrespective of who it hurts, that is the object? The facts, so far as necessary to be stated, follow: "A. That is the object. It is done from our headquarters. Limestone produced by petitioners is quarried and fabricated largely "Q. Mr. Fernald, or anybody else, they have got to get out of the for building construction purposes. The stone is first taken in rough road, that is the object? blocks from the earth and, generally, then cut into appropriate sizes "A. We are trying to gain this point, irrespective of who it hurts." and sometimes planed. Part of this product is shipped directly to From a consideration of all the evidence, it is apparent that the enbuildings, where it is fitted, trimmed and set in place, the remainder forcement of the general order .to strike against petitioners' product being sold in the rough to contractors to be fabricated. could have no purpose other than that of coercing sr indusing the 2202 THE CHRONICLE local employers to refrain from purchasing such product. To accept the assertion made here to the contrary, ouwld be to say that the order and the effort to enforce it were vain and idle things without any rational purpose whatsoever. And, indeed, on the argument, in answer to a question from the bench, counsel for respondents very frankly said that, unless petitioners' interstate trade in the so-called unfair stone were injuriusly affected, the strikes would accomplish nothing. Restaint of Commerce Established by Facts. That the means adopted to bring about the contemplated restraint of commerce operated after physical transportation had ended is immaterial. Loewe v. Lawlor, 208 U. S. 274, 301; Boyle v. United States, 259 Fed. 803-806. The product against which the strikes were directed, it is true, had come to rest in the respective localities to which it had been shipped, so that it had ceased to be a subject of interstate commerce, Industrial Ass'n v. United States, 268 U. S. 64, 7849; and interferences for a purely local object with its use, with no intention, express or implied, to restrain interstate commerce, it may be assumed, would not have been a violation of the Anti-Trust Act. Id., p. 77; United Mine Workers v. Coronado Co., 259 U. S. 344, 410-411. But these interferences were not thus in pursuit of a local motive— they had for their primary aim restraint of the interstate sale and shipment of the comomdity. Interstate commerce was the direct object of atack "for the sake of which the several specific acts and courses of conduct [were] done and adopted." And the restraint of such commerce was the necessary consequence of the acts and conduct and the immediate end in view. Swift and Company v. United States, 196 U. S. 375, 397. Prevention of the use of petitioners' product, which, without more, might have been a purely local matter, therefore, was only a part of the conspiracy, which must be construed as an entirety; and, when so regarded, the local transactions become a part of the general plan and purpose to destroy or narrow petitioners' interstate trade. Montague & Co. v. Lowry, 193, U. S. 38, 45-46. In other words, strikes against the local use of the product were simply the means adopted to effect the unlawful restraint. And it is this result, not the means devised to secure it, which gives character to the conspiracy. Respondents' chief contention is that "their sole and only purpose . . . was to unionize the cutters and carvers of stone at the quarries." And it may be conceded that this was the ultimate end in view. But how was that end to be affected. The evidence shows indubitably that it was by an attack upon the use of the product in other States to which it had been and was being shipped, with the intent and purpose of bringing about the loss or serious reduction of petitioners' interstate business, and thereby forcing compliance wit hthe demands of the unions. And, since these strikes were directed against the use of petitioners' product in other States, with the plain design of suppressing or narrowing the interstate market, it is no answer to say that the ultimate object to be accomplished was to bring about a change of conduct on the part of petitioners in respect of the employment of union members in Indiana. A restraint of interstate commerce cannot be justified by the fact that the ultimate object of the participants was to secure an ulterior benefit which they might have been at liberty to pursue by means not involving such restraint. Anderson v. Shipowners Association, November 22, 1926; Duplex o. v. Deering, 254 U. S. 443, 468; Ellis v. Inman, Poulsen & Co., 131 Fed. 182, 186. Case Is Held Controlled by Duplex Co. v. Deering. The case, therefore, is controlled, not by United Mine Workers v. Coronado Co., supra and United Leather Workers v. Herkert, 265, U. S. 457, as respondents contend, but by others presently to be discussed. In the United Leather Workers' case, it appeared that the strikes were levelled only against production, and that the strikers (p. 471) "did nothing which in any way directly interfered with the interstate transportation or sales of the complainants' product"; and the decision rests upon the ground that there was an entire absence of evidence or circumstances to show that the defendants, in their conspiracy to coerce complainants, were directing their scheme against interstate commerce. United Mine Workers v. Coronado Co., supra, pp. 408-409, is to the same effect. But in the second United Mine Workers' case, 268 U. S. 295, 310, this court found sufficient evidence, even where the strike was directed against production, of an intent to restrain interstate commerce, and said: "The mere reduction in the supply of an article to be shipped in interstate commerce by the illegal or tortious prevention of its manufacture or production is ordinarily an indirect and remote obstruction to that commerce. But when the intent of those unlawfully preventing the manufacture or production is shown to be to restrain or control the supply entering and moving in interstate commerce, or the price of it in interstate markets, their action is a direct violation of the Anti-Trust Act." In the present case, since the strikes were directed against the use of the product in other States, with the immediate purpose and necessary effect of restraining future sales and shipments in interstate commerce, the determinative decisions to be applied are those pointed out in the United Leather Workers' case, at p. 469: "In Loewe v. Lawlor, 208 U. S. 274, and in Duplex Co. v. Deering, 254 U. S. 443, members of labor unions having a controversy with their employers sought to embarrass the sales by their employers of the product of their manufacture in other States by boycott and otherwise. They were held guilty of a conspiracy against interstate commerce because of their palpable intent to achieve their purpose by direct obstruction of that commerce." Respondents cite and rely upon Hopkins v. United States, 171 U. S. 578, and Anderson v. United States, 171 U. S. 604. But of those cases we need say no more than that they involved agreements which neither in purpose nor in necessary result related to or had any direct effect upon interstate commerce. With a few changes in respect of the product involved, dates, names and incidents, which would have no effect upon the principles established, the opinion in Duplex Co. v. Deering, supra, might serve as an opinion in this case. The object of the boycott there was precisely the same as it is here, and the interferences with interstate commerce, while they were more numerous and more drastic, did not differ in sssential character from the interferences here. A short statement of the case will make this clear. The complainant was a manufacturer of printing presses and conducted its business on the "open shop" policy. There had been an unsuccessful strike to enforce the "closed shop," the eight-hour day and the union scale of wages. [VOL. 124. The strikers and the local organizations to which they belonged were affiliated with an international association having a membership of more than sixty thousand. They entered into a combination to restrain complainant's interstate trade by means of a "secondary boycott," in pursuance of which complainants customers in another State were warned not to purchase, install or operate its printing presses and threatened with loss and sympathetic strikes should they do so. The strikers threatened a trucking company with trouble if it should haul the presses; incited employes of the trucking company and other men employed by complainants customers to strike in order to interfere with the hauling and installation of presses; notified repair shops not to repair work on the presses; threatened union men with loss of union cards and the blacklist if they assisted in installing the presses; and resorted to other methods of preventing the sale and delivery of complainant's presses in interstate commerce. Rights in Properties Entitled to Protection. This court held that complainant's business of manufacturing presses and disposing of them in commerce was a property right entitled to protection against unlawful injury or interference; that unrestrained access to the channels of interstate commerce was necessary for the successful conduct of that business; and that the combination to hinder and obstruct such commerce by the means indicated was in violation of the Sherman Anti-Trust Act, as amended by the Clayton Act. The combination was held to constitute a "secondary boycott," defined as "a combination not merely to refrain from dealing with complainant, or to advise or by peaceful means persuade complainant's customers to refrain "primary boycott," but to exercise coercive pressure upon such customers, actual or prospective, in order to cause them to withhold or withdraw patronage from complainant through fear of loss or damage to themselves should they deal with it." Whether either kind of boycott was lawful or unlawful at common law was held to be immaterial, and the distinction between a primary and a secondary boycott was only important to be considered upon the question of the proper construction of the Clayton Act; and, as to that, it was distinctly determined that the Clayton Act was not intended to legalize the secondary boycott. The court further held (p. 467-468) that by prior decisions of this court, it had been settled that a restraint of interstate commerce produced by peaceful persuasion was as much within the prohibition of the Anti-Trust Act as one accomplished by force or threats of force, and that there was nothing in § 20 of the Clayton Act (p. 473 et seq.) which modified that rule as applied to the case under review or justified a resort to the secondary boycott. And it was said (p. 477) that the harmful consequences of the opposite construction, adopted by the court below, were illustrated by that case where an ordinary controversy in a manufacturing establishment, concerning terms and conditions of employment there, had been held a sufficient occasion for imposing a general embargo upon the products of the establishment and a nation-wide blockade of the channels of interstate commerce against them. Injunction Justified Under Sherman Act. The conclusion was reached that complainant was entitled to an injunction under the Sherman Act as amended by the Clayton Act, and that it was unnecessary to consider whether a like result would follow twder the common law or local statutes. Finally, it is important to note (p. 478) the scope of the injunction which was authorized. Not only were the association and its members to be restrained from interfering with the sale, transportation, or delivery in interstate commerce of the presses, but also from interfering with the "carting, installation, use, operation, exhibition, display, or repairing of any such press or presses, . . . and especially from using any force, threats, command, director, or even persuasion with the object or having the egect of causing any person or persons to decline employment, cease employment, or not seek employment, or to refrain from work or cease working under any person, firm, or corporation being a purchaser or prospective purchaser of any printing press or presses from complainant," . . . Loewe v. Lawlor, supra, also dealt with a secondary boycott. The case arose before the enactment of the Clayton Act, but, in view of what has just been said, that is not important. The defendants, certain labor organizations and the members thereof, undertook to compel complainants to unionize their factory. Being unsuccessful, the members of the labor organizations withdraw from complainants' service and endeavored to persuade others to do the same. Defendants then declared a boycott against hats manufactured by complainants found in the hands of their customers in other States, with the purpose and intent to destroy or curtain complainants' market in other States and theerby coerce compliance with defendants' demands. This was held (pp. 292-294) to be a combination falling "within the class of restraints of trade aimed at compelling third parties and strangers involuntarily not to engage in the course of trade except on conditions that the combination imposes," and an unlawful restraint of interstate commerce as defined by the Anti-Trust Act. Referring to earlier cases, it was said (p. 297) that the Anti-Trust Act had a broader application than the prohibition of restraints of trade unlawful at common law, and that its effect was to declare illegal "every contract, combination or conspiracy, in whatever form, of whatever nature, and whoever may be the parties to it, which directly or necessarily operates in restraint of trade or commerce among the several States." Interstate Cotnmerce Impeded by Blow at Competition. In United States v. Brims et al. (November 23, 1926), a criminal case, this court dealt with a combination of manufacturers, contractors and carpenters in Chicago, having for its object the destruction of the competition of non-union mills in Wisconsin and elsewhere by the employment in Chicago of union carpenters only, with the understandig that they would refuse to install non-union-made millwork. There was evidence tending to show that so-called outside competition was cut down and .thereby interstate commerce directly and materially impeded, and that this result was within the intention of the combination, which, upon these facts, was held to be in violation of the Anti-Trust Act. In Gompers v. Bucks Stove & Range Co., 221 U. S. 418, 438-439, this court said that the restraining powers of the courts extend to every device whereby comemrce is illegally restrained; and that— "To hold that the restraint of trade under the Sherman anti-trust act, or on general principles of law, could be enjoined, but that the means through which the restraint was accomplished could not be enjoined would be to render the law impotent." In cases arising outside the Anti-Trust Act, involving strikes like those here under review against so-called urffair products, there is a sharp conflict of opinion. On the one hand, it is said that such a strike is justified on the ground of self-interest; that the injury to the pro- APR. 16 1927.] THE CHRONICLE ducer is inflicted, not maliciously, but in self-defense; that the refusal of the producer to deal with the union and to observe its standards threatens the interest of all its members and the members of the affiliated locals; and that a strike against the unfair material is a mere recognition of this unity of interest, and in refusing to work on such material the union is only refusing to aid in its own destruction. The opposite view is illustrated by such cases as Toledo, etc., Ry. v. Pennsylvania Co., 54 Fed. 730; Thomas v. Cincinnati, etc., Ry. Co., 62 Fed. 803, 817, et seq.; Moores v. Bricklayers' Union, 23 Wkly. Cin. Law Bull. 58 (affirmed by the Supreme Court of Ohio without opinion); Burnham v. Dowd, 217 Mass. 351; Purvis v. United Brotherhood 214 Pa. St. 348; Booth & Brother v. Burgess, 72 N. J. Eq. 181, 188, 196; Piano & Organ Workers v. P. & 0. Supply Co., 124 III. App. 353. Clear Right to Injunction Under Clayton Amendment. But with this conflict we have no concern in the present case. The question which it involves was presented and considered in the Duplex Co. case, supra, as the prevailing and the dissenting opinions show; and there it was plainly held that the point had no bearing upon the enforcement of the Anti-Trust Act, and that since complainant had a clear right to an injunction under that act as amended by the Clayton Act, it was "unnecessary to consider whether a like result would follow under the common law or local status." Whatever may be said as to the motives of the respondents or their general right to combine for the purpose of redressing alleged grievances of their fellow craftsmen or of protecting themselves or their organizations, the present combination deliberately adopted a course of conduct which directly and substantially curtailed, or threatened thus to curtail the natural flow in interstate commerce of a very large proportion of the building limestone production of the entire country, to the gravely probable disadvance of producers, purchasers and the public; and it must be held to be a combination in undue and unreasonable restraint of such commerce within the meaning of the Anti-Trust Act as interpreted by this court. An act which lawfully might be done by one, may when done by many acting in concert take on the form of a conspiracy and become a public wrong, and may be prohibited if the result be hurtful to the public or to individuals against whom such concerted action is directed, Grenada Lumber Co. v. Mississippi, 217 U. S. 433, 40; and any suggestion that such concerted action here may be justified as a necessary defensive measure is completely answered by the words of this court in Eastern States Lumber Assn. v. United States, 234 U. S. 600, 613, that. "Congress, with the right to control the field of interstate commerce, has so legislated as to prevent resort to practices which unduly restrain competition or unduly obstruct the free flow of such commerce, and private choice of means must yield to the national authority thus exerted." The record does not disclose whether petitioners at the time of bringing suit had suffered actual injury; but that is not material. An intent to restrain interstate commerce being shown, it is enough to justify equitable interposition by injunction if there be a dangerous probability that such injury will happen; and this clearly appears. The Anti-Trust Act "directs itself against that dangerous probability as well as against the completed result." Swift and Company v. United States, supra, p. 396; Vicksburg Waterworks Co. v. Vicksburg, 185 U. S. 65, 82; Thomson Machine Co. v. Brown, 89 N. J. Eq. 326, 328. From the foregoing review, it is manifest that the acts and conduct of respondents fall within the terms of the Anti-Trust Act; and petitioners are entitled to relief by injunction under sec. 16 of the Clayton Act, 3. 323, 38 Stat. 730, 737, by which they are authorized to sue for such relief "against threatened loss or damage by a violation of the anti-trust laws," etc. The strikes, ordered and carried out with the sole object of preventing the use and installation of petitioners' product in other States, necessarily threatened to destroy or narrow petitioners' interstate trade by taking from them their customers. That the organizations, in general purpose and in and of themselves, were lawful and that the ultimate result aimed at may not have been illegal in itself, are beside the point. Where the means adopted are unlawful, the innocent general character of the organizations adopting them or the lawfulness of the ultimate end sought to be attained, cannot serve as a justification. Decree reversed. Dissenting Opinion of Justice Brandeis. The text of the dissenting opinion of Justice Brandeis as given in the United States Daily follows: The constitution of the Journeymen Stone Cutters' Association provides: , "No member of this Association shall cut, carve or fit any material that has been cut by men working in opposition to this association." For many years, the plaintiffs had contracts with the Association under which its members were employed at their several quarries and works. In 1921, the plaintiffs refused to renew the contracts because certain rules or conditions proposed by the Journeymen were unacceptable. Then came a strike. It was followed by a lockout, the organization by the plaintiffs of a so-called independent union, and the establishment of it at their plants. Repeated efforts to adjust the controversy proved futile. Finally, the Association urged its members working on buildings in other States to observe the above provision of its constitution. Its position was "that if employers will not employ our members in one place we will decline to work for them in another, or to finish any work that has been started or partly completed by men these employers are using to combat our organization." The trial court dismissed the bill. The United States Circuit Court of Appeals affirming the decree said: "After long negotiations and failure to reach a new working agreement, the union officers ordered that none of'its members should further cut stone which had been partly cut by non-union labor, with the result that on certain jobs in different States stone cutters, who were members of the union, declined to do further cutting upon such stone. Where, as in some cases, there were few or no local stone cutters except as belonged to the union, the completion of the buildings was more or less hindered by the order, the manifest object of which was to induce appellants to make a contract with the union for employment of only union stone cutters in the Indiana limestone district. "It does not appear that the quarrying of stone, or sawing it into blocks, or the transportation of it, or setting it in buildings, or any other building operation, was sought to be interfered with, and no actual 2203 or threatened violence appears, no picketing, no boycott, and nothing of that character." If, in the struggle for existence, individual workingmen may, under any circumstances, cooperate in this way for self-protection even though the interstate trade of another is thereby restrained, the lower courts were clearly right in denying the injunction sought by plaintiffs. I have no occasion to consider whether the restraint, which was applied wholly intrastate, became in its operation a direct restraint upon interstate commerce. For it has long been settled that only unreasonable restraints are prohibited by the Sherman Law, Standard Oil Co. v. United States, 221 U. S. 1, 56-58; United States v. American Tobacco Co., 221 U. S. 106, 178-180; Chicago Board of Trade v. United States, 246 U. S. 231, 238; United States v. Trenton Potteries Co., No. 27, decided February 21, 1927, p. 3. Compare United States v. Terminal Ass'n, 224 U. S. 383; United States v. Reading Co., 226 U. S. 324, 369. And the restraint imposed was, in my opinion, a reasonable one. The Act does not establish the standard of reasonableness. What is reasonable must be determined by the application of principles of the common law, as administered in Federal courts unaffected by State legislation or decisions. Compare Duplex Printing Co. v. Deering, 254 U. S. 443, 466. Tested by these principles, the propriety of the unions' conduct can hardly be doubted by one who believes in the organization of labor. Neither the individual stonecutters, nor the union had any contract with any of the plaintiffs or with any of their customers. So far as concerned the plaintiffs and their customers, the individual stonecutters were free either to work or to abstain from working on stone which had been cut at the quarries by members of the employers' union. So far as concerned the Association, the individual stonecutter was not free. He had agreed, when he became a member, that he would not work on stone "cut by men working in opposition to" the Association. It was in duty bound to urge upon its members observance of the obligation assumed. These cut-stone companies, who alone are seeking relief, were its declared enemies. They were seeking to destroy it. And the danger was great. The plaintiffs are not weak employers opposed by a mighty union. They have large financial resources. Together, they ship 70% of all the cut stone in the country. They are not isolated concerns. Theye had combined in a local employers' organization. And their organization is affiliated with the national employers' organization, called "International Cut Stone & Quarrymen's Association." Standing alone, each of the 150 Journeymen's locals is weak. The average number of members in a local union is only 33. The locals are widely scattered -throughout the country. Strong employers could destroy a local "by importing scabs" from other cities. And many of the builders by whom the stonecutters were employed in different cities, are strong. It is only through combining the 5,000 organized stonecutters in a national union, and developing loyalty to it, that the individual stonecutter anywhere can protect his own job. Performance of Union Duties Held Confessedly Legal. The manner in which these individual stonecutters exercised their asserted right to perform their union duty by refusing to finish stone "cut by men working in opposition to" the Association was confessedly legal. They were innocent alike of trespass and of breach of contract. They did not picket. They refrained from violence, intimidation, fraud and threats. They refrained from obstructing otherwise either the plaintiffs or their customers in attempts to secure other help. They did not plan a boycott against any of the plaintiffs or against builders who used the plaintiffs' product. On the contrary, they expressed entire willingness to cut and finish any stone quarried by any of the plaintiffs, except such stone as had partially "cut by men working in opposition to the Association." A large part of the plaintiffs' product consisting of blocks, slabs and sawed work was not affected by the order of the union officials. The individual stonecutter was thus clearly innocent of wrongdoing, unless it was illegal for him to agree with his fellow craftsmen to refrain from working on the '.'scab'"-cut stone because it was an article of interstate commerce. The manner in which the Journeymens' unions acted was also clearly legal. The combination complained of is the cooperation of persons wholly of the same craft, united in a national union, solely for self-protection. No outsider—be he quarrier, dealer, builder or laborer—was a party to the combination. No purpose was to be subserved except to promote the trade interests of members of the Journeymen's Association. There was no attempt by the unions to boycott the plaintiffs. There was no attempt to seek the aid of members of any other craft, by a sympathetic strike or otherwise. The contest was not a class struggle. It was a struggle between particular employers and their employes. But the controversy out of which it arose, related, not to specific grievances, but to fundamental matters of union policy of general application throughout the country. The national Association had the duty to determine, so far as its members were concerned, what that policy should be. It deemed the maintenance of that policy a matter of vital interest to each member of the union. The duty rested upon it to enforce its policy by all legitimate means. The Association, its locals and officers were clearly innocent of wrong doing, unless Congress has declared that for union officials to urge members to refrain from working on stone "cut by men working in opposition" to it is necessarily illegal if thereby the inter-state trade of another is restrained. The contention that earlier decisions of this Court compel the conclusion that it is illegal seems to me unfounded. The cases may support the claim that, by such local abstention from work, inter-state trade is restrained. But examination of the facts in those cases makes clear that they have no tendency whatsoever to establish that the restraint imposed by the unions in the case at bar is unreasonable. The difference between the simple refraining from work practiced here, and the conduct held unreasonable in Duplex Printing Press Co. v. Deering, 254 U. S. 443, appears from a recital in that opinion of the defendants' acts: Character of Acts of Unreasonable Restraint. "The acts embraced the following with others: Warning customers that it would be better for them not to purchase, or having purchased 2204 THE CHRONICLE sot to install, presses made by complainant, and threatening them with loss should they do so; threatening customers with sympathetic strikes in other trades; notifying a trucking company usually employed by customers to haul the presses not to do so, and threatening it with trouble if it should; inciting employes of the trucking company and other men employed by customers of complainant, to strike against their respective employers in order to interfere with the hauling and installation of presses, and to bring pressure to bear upon the customers; notifying repair shops not to do repair work on Duplex presses; coercing union men by threatening them with loss of loss of union cards and with being blacklisted as 'scabs' if they assisted in installing the presses, threatening an exposition company with a strike if it permitted complainant's presses to be exhibited; and resorting to a variety of other modes of preventing the sale of presses of complainant's manufacture in or about New York City, and delivering them in interstate commerce, such as injuring and threatening to injure complainants customers and prospective customers, and persons concerned in hauling, handling, or installing the presses." (pp. 463-4.) The character of the acts held in Duplex Printing Press Co. v. Deering to constitute unreasonable restraint is further shown by the scope of the injunction there prescribed (pp. 478-479): "There should be an injunction against defendants an dthe associations represented by them, and all members of thoSe associations, restraining them, according to the prayer of the bill, from interfering or attempting to interfere iwth the sale, transportation, or delivery in interstate commerce of any printing press or presses manufactured by complainant, or the transportation, carting, installation, use, operation, exhibition, display, or repairing of any such press or presses, or the performance of any contract or contracts made by complainant respecting the sale, transportation, delivery, or installation of any such press or presses, by causing or threatening to cause loss, damage, trouble, or inconvenience to any person, firm or corporation concerned inthe purchase, transportation, carting, installation. use, operation, exhibition, display or repairing of any such press or presses, or the performance of any such contract or contracts; and also and especially from using any force, threats, command, direction, or even persuasion with the object or having the effect of causing any person or persons to decline employment, or not seek employment, or to refrain from work or cease working under any person, firm, or corporation being a purchaser or prospective purchaser of any printing press or presses from complainant, or engaged in hauling, carting, delivering, installing, handling, using, operating or repairing any such press or presses for any customer of complainant. "Other threatened conduct by defendants orthe association they represent, or the members of such associations, in furtherance of the secondary boycott should be included in the injunction according to the proofs." Defensive Act Combination of Employers. The difference between the facts here involved and those in the Duplex case does not lie only in the character of the acts complained of. It lies also in the occasion and purpose of the action taken and in the scope of the combination. The combination there condemned was not, as here, the cooperation for self-protection only of men in a single craft. It was an effort to win by invoking the aid of others, both organized and unorganized, not concerned in the trade dispute. The conduct there condemned was not, as here, a mere refusal to finish particular work begun "by men working in opposition to" the union. It was the institution of a general boycott, not only of the business of the employer, but of the businesses of all who should participate in the marketing, installation or exhibition of its product. The conduct there condemned was not, as here, action taken for self-protection against an opposing union installed by employers to destroy the regular union with which they long had had contracts. The action of the Duplex case was taken in an effort to unionize an open shop. Moreover, there the combination of defendants was aggressive action directed against an isolated employer. Here it is defensive action of workingmen directed against a combination of employers. The serious question on which the court divided in the Duplex case was not whether the restraint imposed was reasonable. It was whether the Clayton Act had forbidden Federal courts to issue an injunction in that class of cases. See p. 464. In Loewe v. Lawlor, 208 U. S. 274; Gompers v. Buck Stove Co., 221 U. S. 418; and Lawlor v. Loewe, 235 U. S. 522, the conduct held unreasonable was not, as here, a refusal to finish a product partly made by members of an opposing union. It was invoking the power of the consumer as a weapon of offensive warfare. There, a general boycott was declared of the manufacturer's. product. And the boycott was extended to the business of both wholesales and retails who might aid in the marketing of the manufacturer's product. Moreover, the boycott, was to be effected, not by the cooperation merely of the few members of the craft directly and vitally interested in the trade dispute, but by the aid of vast forces of organized labor affiliated with them through the American Federation of Labor. In the United States v. Brims, 272 U. S.—the combination complained of was not the cooperation merely of workingmen of the same craft. It was a combination of manufacturers of millwork in Chicago, with building contractors who cause such work to be installed, and the unions whose members are to be employed. Moreover, the purpose of the combination was not primarily to further the interests of the union carpenters. The immediate purpose was to suppress competition with the Chicago manufacturers. As this court said: "The respondent manufacturers found their business seriously impeded by the competition of material by non-union mills located outside Theer wished to eliminate the competition of Wisof Illinois. . consin and other non-union mills which were paying lower wages and consequently could undersell them. . . . "The local manufacturers, relieved from the competition that came through interstate commerce, increased their output and profits; they gave special discounts to local contractors; more union carpenters secured employment in Chicago and their wages were increased. These were the incentives which brought about the combination." In United Mine Workers v. Coronado Co., 259 U. S. 344; 268 U. S. 295; United Leather Workers v. Herbert, 265 U. S. 457; Industrial Association v. United States, 268 U. S. 64, as in Hopkins v. United States, 171 U. S. 578; Anderson v. United States, 171, U. S. 604; Montague v. Lowry, 193 U. S. 38, and Swift & Co. v. United States, 196 U. S. 375, the questions put in issue were not the reasonableness of the restraint, but whether the restraint was of interstate commerce. Opinion of Court Cited in Millwork Labor Case. Members of the journeymen Stone Cutters' Association could not work anywhere on stone which has been cut at the quarries Mat. 12d. by "men working in opposition" to it, without aiding and abetting the enemy. Observance by each member of the provisions of their constitution which forbids such action was essential to his own self-protection. It was demanded of each by loyalty to the organization and to his fellows. If, on the undisputed facts of this case, refusal to work can be enjoined, Congress created by the Sherman Law and the Clayton Act an instrument for imposing restraints upon labor which reminds of involuntary servitude. The Sherman Law was held in United States v. United States Steel Corporation, 251 U. S. 417, to prmit capitalists to combine in a single corporation 50 per cent of the steel industry of the United States dominating the trade through its vast resources. The Sherman Law was held in United States v. United Shoe Machinery Co., 247 U. S. 32, to permit capitalists to combine in another corporation practically the whole shoe machinery industry of the country, necessarily giving it a position of dominance over shoemanufacturing in America. It would, indeed, be strange if Congress had by the same Act willed to deny to members of a small craft of workingmen the right to cooperate in simply refraining from work, when that course was the only means of ,self-protection against a combination of militant and powerful employers. I cannot believe that Congress did so. Justice Stone Concurs On Strength of Case Cited. The text of the separate opinion of Mr. Justice Stone follows: As an original proposition, I should have doubted whether the Sherman Act prohibited a labor union from peaceably refusing to work upon material produced by non-union labor or by a rival union, even though interstate commerce were effected. In the light of the policy adopted by Congress in the Clayton Act, with respect to organized labor, and in the light of Standard Oil Co. v. United States, 221 U. S. 1; United States v. American Tobacco Co., 221 U. S. 106, 178-180, I should not have thought that such action as is now complained of was to be regarded as an unreasonable and therefore prohibited restraint of trade. But in Duplex Printing Press Co. v. Deering, 254 t.J. S. 443, these views were rejected by a majority of the court and a decree was authorized restraining in precise terms any agreement not to work or refusal to work, such as is involved here. Whatever additional faces there may have been in that case, the decree enjoined the defendants from using "even persuasion with the object or having the effect of causing any person or persons to decline employment, cease employment, or not seek employment, or to refrain from work or cease working under any person, firm, or corporation being a purchaser or prospective purchaser, of any printing press or presses from complaint, . . ." These views, which I should not have hesitated to apply here, have now been rejected again largely on the authority of the Duplex case. For that reason alone, I concur with the majority. The full text of the concurring opinion by Mr. Justice Sanford is as follows: I concur in this result upon the controlling authority of Duplex Company v. Deering, 254 U. S. 443, 478, which, as applied to the ultimate question in this case, I am unable to distinguish. Inquiry Into Cash Value of College Education. A nation-wide survey of the cash value of a college education, or, more formally, of "Relations Between Occupational Incomes and Formal Education," has been instituted by the national professional fraternity Alpha Kappa Psi, under the direction of its National President, Dean Everett W. Lord of Boston University's College of Business Administration, Dean Lord announced on April 5. The announcement adds: Data from 10,000 persons all over the country and in "widely varying occupations," will be collected and compiled in an attempt to get at a representative indication of the effect, if any, of college training, and of different types of educational training, on the subsequent earning ability of the individual. The survey, taken with the approval of the Grand Council of the fraternity, will be carried on by the active chapters, each of which will "secure authoritative reports from a considerable number of men engaged in a wide variety of occupations" and in addition every alumnus in the fraternity will make a personal report. There are 46 chapters in colleges ranging from coast to coast. The survey is instituted in pursuit of one of the fraternity's objects of fostering "scientific research in the fields of commerce, accounts and finance." The result of the survey will be to continue and to bring up to date a study made several years ago by Dean Lord based on statistics then available, which showed the "cash value of a college education"—the average increased earning power of the college educated man from the time he begins work after graduation to the age of 60—to be $72,000. Dean Lord's previous investigation also showed that the "cash value" of a high school education was $33,000. These totals were found by comparing the earning power of college and high school graduates, respectively, with the earning power of grammar school graduates. The grammar school graduate on the average was found to earn from 14 to 60 about $45,000: The high school graduate earned from 18 to 60 about $78,000, while the college graduate earned from 22 to 60 $150,000. The difference between each total and the subsequent one showed the "cash value" of the education being measured. With data expected from over 10,000 individuals, the new survey is expected to show even more efficiently than the previous one the relationship between education and income. The number of individuals questioned will be larger, for one thing, and the new survey will also establish figures for types of occupation and for types of education. The data received will be summarized at the College of Business Administration and the fraternity will publish the results, according to the announcement. Publication of the previous report was criticised in some quarters by commentators who declared that the value of college education lay in the cultural and spiritual values received. In a statement Dean Lord declared that the cultural and spiritual values are recognized as "invaluable and inestimable," and that, while they could not be reduced to figures, the relation between education and earning power could be so reduced, and that this alone was the purpose of the inquiry. APR. 16 1927.] THE CHRONICLE Indications of Business Activity STATE OF TRADE—COMMERCIAL EPITOME. Friday Night, April 15 1927. Trade has again been more or less hampered by bad weather in different parts of the country. It has been too cold and wet in the West, Northwest and Southwest and it has been at times unseasonably cool here in the East. Snows, rains, floods and tornadoes have all contributed to slow up trade more or less. The big rivers are rising. The Mississippi is above the danger line from Cairo to Vicksburg. The Missouri, the Ohio, the Tennessee and Arkansas rivers show the effects of big rains. In parts of Oklahoma large tracts of land are under water. The Mississippi River Government levees have stood the test very well indeed thus far, although some of the private levees have broken. The South needs dry, warm weather. Over Wednesday night Arkansas and Oklahoma had cloudbursts amounting to over five inches of rain. Texas had too much rainfall over much of its area, although in the extreme south of that State rains are needed for the cotton already up and to promote germination. In general the cotton crop is getting a late start rather than an early one, although there is still plenty of time to make good any lost ground. One of the features of American business is the enormous consumption of cotton, not only at home but abroad. The exports of cotton this season bid fair to reach the highest total ever known ,and the home consumption will also show a noteworthy increase. The upshot is that the bogey of an enormous and potentially depressing carry-over this year, which at one time overhung the cotton market, is losing some of• its influence, although not altogether dispelled. In any case the carry-over will be nothing like as large, judging from present appearances, as it was at one time feared it might be. The South was fortunate in one respect. It raised what looked like a burdensome crop, but on the other hand, the foreign cotton crops partially failed. Iron and steel have remained quiet and steel prices have shown more or less irregularity if not a certain amount of weakness. The car loadings make, on the whole, a favorable exhibit. Gross railway earnings vary noticeably, but on the whole are not unfavorable. Latterly retail trade in this part of the country has improved somewhat, as usual at this season of the year. But what the whole country wants is dry, warm, seasonable weather. Wheat has declined two cents on May despite delay in seeding of spring wheat in the Northwest and in Canada. Other months are higher, however, as export sales on the 13th inst. were estimated at as high as 2,000,000 bushels, including not a little of our red and hard spring wheat and on the 14th 800,000 bushels. Big stocks and dull trade depressed corn prices, and oats and rye were lower. The export trade in rye has been rather disappointing, but latterly has improved somewhat. Lard products have declined, with trade slow and cottonseed oil prices falling. Cotton has advanced slightly, owing to rains at the South and poor progress in plowing, planting, growth and germination, where the cotton has been planted. But it is rather surprising to some to see how little response cotton prices have made to the bad weather news. It is well to remember that there are still at least two or three weeks in which to make up the lost ground. It would be better if the whole belt could be planted by May 1, but planting can be done much later with good results; only the weather in such a case has to be very favorable most of the time thereafter. The chances of a good crop in the case of late planting are naturally reduced.• Meanwhile the cotton trade got a big surprise on Thursday when it was officially announced that the consumption in the United States in March had leaped to the new high record of 694,200 bales. Now it is intimated that the consumpmtion may reach 7,000,000 to 7,500,000 bales and the exports overtop the high record of 1911-12 of 10,500,000 bales by half a million. That would be some 3,000,000 bales larger than the total for last year and the year before. The sales of cotton goods for the first quarter of the present year make a gratifying exhibit. Some South Carolina mint are sold ahead to August. German and Czechoslovakian cotton mills are doing a large business. Of course the mills of France and Italy have felt the recent rise in franc and lira exchange—the latter up to 2205 I 5.05c. on Thursday—and British mills the effects of the Chinese war. Moreover, there is a slackening of business among some of the American mills after the pronounced activity earlier in the year. But there is an undertone of confidence. The buyer. seeks the goods rather than the goods the buyer, as they had to in recent years. Charlotte, N. C., mills, it appears, are sold ahead at least well into the month of May. Some Georgia cotton mills are running night and day and are sold ahead until well into the summer. Coffee has declined slightly on very small transactions. There has been no great pressure to sell, but supplies are large, the trade buys from hand to mouth, exchange has weakened somewhat and speculation is absent. Sugar has advanced to 3 cents or more as demand increased and selling pressure lessened. Crop restriction may not be tried next season. It has not been entirely satisfactory this year. It was at best merely a palliative. Cut the production; anything else is futile. The sugar is there; it is bound to come to the mill sooner or later. President Machado of Cuba is to visit President Coolidge on the 23d inst., possibly in connection with a suggestion about the duty. But restriction of grinding, or tinkering with the American duty, if that should be done, are alike useless. They do not go to the quick of the matter. That is over-production. The stock market has been more or less irregular, but on the whole has acted very well, although of late money has 1 2%. Trading in stocks been rather firmer if anything at 4, continues to be on a large scale and on Thursday the better class of shares commanded more attention. Strong features were steel, sugar and utility stocks, and it is believed that easier money rates will appear next week. The general condition of the country is good. Industries, especially the cotton textiles, are in promising shape. In general, American industry occupies a strong position. Mass production, standardization and relatively cheap hydro-electric power, with other things, combine to keep America well to the fore among the trading nations of the earth. And it has a stock of gold transcending anything ever accumulated by one country in human history, reaching $4,598,782,795 on April 1. Although London has latterly been quiet, stocks there have been firm and even Chinese shares have gained a trifle. It is noticeable that Hong Kong was buying goods in Manchester on Thursday a little more freely. The United States Government has undoubtedly done well to join in an identic note to China demanding cessation of outrages, punishment of the offenders and ample reparation for injuries done. Sales of cotton cloth for the first quarter of the year were 943,896,000 yards, according to the figures of the Association of Cotton Textile Merchants of New York, or 35.4% greater than corresponding period last year. Production for the three months was 738,872,000, an increaseof 8% over 1926. Stocks on hand March 31 were 162,438,000 yards, or 35% less than at the end of March 1926 and 34.3% less than three months ago. Unfilled orders at the end of March were 445,171,000 yards, or 72.5% more than. the same time last year and 37% more than three months previously. Exeter, N. H., Manufacturing Co. mills, which recently resumed operations, are now running at one-third capacity. The. remaining new machinery will be in full operation about May 15 and the mill will then have been completely renovated and equipped with much modern machinery, Including 300 automatic looms. In New Hampshire, by a vote of 198 to 108, the House of Representatives killed the workmen's compensation bill, which was said to have the endorsement of the large textile manufacturers and the American Federation of Labor. Rumors that the water power rights of the Amoskeag Co. at Manchester, N. H., were to be sold to power interests, subject to the Amoskeag's reservation of adequate power for itself, were sharply denied. The company needs about 40,000 horsepower at full capacity, while the power derived from the river amounts to about 250,000 horsepower. The Amoskeag Co. is running, it is said, at 60% of capacity. Somersworth, N. H., is doing better as a big textile centre than at any time since 1920. The Queensbnry mills there, manufacter- 2206 THE CHRONICLE era of woolen yarns, which have been closed for several weeks, have resumed work. The Great Falls Manufacturing Co. Is well supplied with orders and has 1,000 workers. .The Great Falls bleachery and dye house is busy. It has orders for mills out of the State and speeding up of freight service has brought the bleachery and dye house much new business. The mills of the Great Falls Woolen Co. are running at 100% capacity. The Southern Yarn Spinners' Association, of Charlotte, N. C., said purchases were confined to immediate requirements. Advices from some sources indicate that buyers believe spinners are accumulating considerable surplus 'yarns which may shortly be thrown on the market. The next two months, April and May, will perhaps prove the turning point in the yarn situation. It is generally believed that spinners are well supplied with orders until early in May. In the Greenville, S. C., district, many mills are said to be Sold as far ahead as July and August, suggesting that for the first time in several years curtailment In that section this summer will be needless. In Clarke County, Georgia, cotton mills are running at maximum time and are reported to be sold several months ahead. Two of the largest mills in that county are running day and night. The others are at full-day capacity. The James White mills at Barnett Shoals are running day and night and in addition, the number of looms is being doubled. They had to be to meet the demand. These mills are manufacturing exclusively broadcloth shirting and are sold up through the summer and early fall. The Whiteford Co., organized to manufacture shirts, is running about 50 dozen per week ahead of the contemplated output. The Atlanta Manufacturing Co., making a high grade fabric for cord tires, is running day and night. It has doubled its capacity In the past two years. The Southern Manufacturing Co., with one of the largest mills, is also operating on full-day, time. The Georgia factory at Whitehall, making sheeting exclusively, is running at 100%. The Mallison braided cord mills are running night and day and are reported to have their output sold in advance several months. The Princeton and the Clarke mills are running full time in the Athens section. Manchester, N. H., wired that a night shift had beeen started in the Gordon woolen mills at Newport, N. H., in addition to the full-time day operations. The Brampton Woolen Co. is operating its plant at better than 50% of capacity. The Monadnock mills, at Claremont, are now running 25% of its looms on rayon and decorated cotton bedspreads. Manchester, N. H.. wired that employees' plan of representation of the Amoskeag Manufacturing Co. at adjourned convention voted to continue the existing wages for another six months. At Fall River, Mass., the strike of 35 loom fixers at the Durfee mills, which had been in effect since the 11th inst., was settled on the 13th. The loom fixers returned to work on the 14th and also 300 weavers who were forced to quit when the strike began. Concessions were apparently made by both sides. Lowell, Mass., wired that operatives of the Bay State mills of the American Woolen Co. will not only lose their positions with the closing of the plant, but their group insurance policies as well. They feel both keenly. German and Czechoslovakia cotton mills are busy, in some cases working at 100%. French cotton mills have had In some cases to curtail output 10%. Italian mills find trade unsatisfactory. Paris reports that the employers' federation of the Roanne cotton and woolen district announces a 15% reduction in wages. Sao Paulo, Brazil, knitting mills report the best outlook in three years, with mills working 18 hours daily, according to one report. Unemployment, which had been increasing in the Middle West for the past two months is now diminishing with farm ,work beginning and large building operations under way. In general business in the Middle West has been slightly under the average of a year ago. Now that spring work has begun with prospects for good crops, there is a more hopeful attitude everywhere. General Motors sales are at a new high record. March sales of 621 department and other retail stores, according to reports to the Federal Reserve System, were 1.5% smaller than in March last year. The general level of farm wages is 166% above the pre-war average, but practically the same as a year ago. Floods are receding in southeastern Kansas and northern Oklahoma. Rising rivers menaced 240 square miles of land in Arkansas. Here the weather has been cool and in the main pleasant with somewhat higher temperatures within [VOL. 124. • a day or two. On the 13th it was 46 to 58 degrees here, 40 to 46 at Chicago, 54 to 56 at Cincinnati, 36 to 46 at Cleveland, 56 at Kansas City, 34 to 44 at Milwaukee, 36 to 46 at Detroit, 34 to 54 at Minneapolis, 42 to 54 at Boston, 38 to 50 at Portland, Me., and 48 to 62 at San Francisco. To-day the range here was 40 to 56, at Cleveland 40 to 48, at Chicago 44 to 50, at Milwaukee 38 to 50, at New Orleans 72 to 84, at Oklahoma 48 to 68 and at Galveston 62 to 76. The St. Lawrence River channel was declared open from Montreal to Quebec on April 10 as the ice blockade disappeared. The jam at the islands at the head of Lake St. Peter was expected to be broken very shortiy. Memphis wired that despite the rains, the levee along the Mississippi continued to hold. Some private levees have broken. Winnipeg reported on the 11th inst. that five deaths and two railroad wrecks were caused by the worst blizzard of the season in Saskatchewan and Alberta. The unseasonable weather, even for the Canadian Northwest, has done much to delay seeding of wheat. On the 12th inst. a tornado at Rock Spring, southwest Texas, and at Del Rio, killed, it is said, 150 to 200 persons. In eastern Oklahoma and at Fort Smith streams overflowed, the floods centring at Guthrie, Okla. On the 11th and 12th there was snow in Colorado, Montana and Wyoming. Industrial Activity As Measured By Use of Electrical Energy—Decline in March From February Rate. Industrial activity in the United States in March, as measured by the consumption of electrical energy, declined 4.9% from the February rate, after corrections are made for the number of working days contained in the month, Electrical World reports. If the two previous years are to be accepted as a bags for comparison, this recession during March was due to influences other than seasonal In nature. The picture of industrial productive operations Is revealed in reports on energy consumption by manufacturing plants of the nation, the plants consuming a total of more than 9-billion kilowatt hours per annum. All of the leading primary industries, with the exception of the rolling mills and the automobile plants, reported a rate of production under that of February, and only the rolling mills, textile plants, and paper and pulp mills were operating above March of last year. The productive activity of Industry as a whole in March was 3.5% under March of last year. The rate of general industrial activity in the first quarter of the year was 3.9% under that recorded for the same period in 1926. Due to the larger number of working days in March, actual production of the manufacturing plants of the nation was materially above that for February, this increased production being especially noticeable in the iron and steel mills, and the automobile plants. Actual production in the lumber mills and in the paper and' pulp mills, however, was below that of February. The two outstanding developments in the past month were the record activity of the iron and steel mills, and the production of automobiles. Productive activities of the rolling mills and the Iron and steel mills was 1.1% over February, and slightly above that of March of last year. On the other hand metal fabricating plants, ferrous and non-ferrous, operated at about 8.3% under February, and also under last year. The rate of production in the automobile plants was 2.6% above February, and about 112% above the low of last December. March production of automobiles, however, was still about 17% under March of last year, and the production of automobiles during the first quarter of the current year was about 20% under the production in the first quarter of 1926. Little Change In Factory Employment In New York State In March as Compared With February. Employment in New York State, while not making the advance that is usual in March, was able to hold the gains made in February. Industrial Commissioner James A. Hamilton stated on April 13 that the month to month comparison showed remarkably little change from February to March. His statement is based on a preliminary tabulation of reports from a representative list of firms covering the various industries and localities of the State. Reports from more than 1300 firms employing approximately four hundred thousand workers were included in the March tabulation. The preliminary employment index for March is 98, the same as the final index for February APR. 16 1927.] and two points above the January figure. In his summary of conditions Commissioner Hamilton adds: Compared with March 1926 employment has decreased approximately 5%. The decline is most conspicuous in the metal industries where curtailment was heavy during the latter part of 1926. The iron and steel foundries and the heating apparatus and machinery groups were all moving downward during the late fall and early winter. Heating apparatus has advanced somewhat since the first of the year and so, to a lesser degree, has iron and steel. The automobile industry which declined steadily from October to January is now picking up and is carrying some of the brass and copper factories up with it. The instrument and appliances group has been moving upward since October and is now well above a year ago. The stone, clay and glass products and the leather goods and printing industries form a fairly stable group that have changed very little compared with last year. Nearly all of the industries in the food and tobacco group are employing fewer workers than a year ago. This may in some cases be due to the increased use of labor saving devices or to the temporary effect of a late Easter. There can be little doubt, however, that sugar refineries and some other food industries are reducing operations in the New York City district. Manufacturers of chemicals, especially photographic chemicals and those used in soap and acetylene, are using more workers than they did in March 1926. Automobile Factories Busier. The most important gains for the month were in the metal industries where there were approximately 17,000 more workers employed in the reporting firms alone. A large part of this increase may be attributed to the spring demand for automobiles. Concerns manufacturing brass and copper tubing used in automobiles and those manufacturing automobile gears, automobile wheels, automobile hardware and instruments were all busier. There was also more ship repair work in March. The other metal industries showed very little change in employment. Heating apparatus which advanced in January and February was only slightly higher in March and the machinery and electrical apparatus group stayed about even. Moderate Decline in Foods In the food industry, the most conspicuous change was in the candy factories where some of the larger concerns were reducing operations. This was true also of the chocolate factories but the sugar refineries were employing a few more workers. This condition may be due to Easter's coming later than usual this year. The flour and feed mills and the canneries were operating at about the same rate as in February. There was some evidence of a seasonal decline in the meat packing industry, especially in the New York City district, and, in the tobacco factories, forces were reduced somewhat. Warm weather in March increased the demand for artificial ice. Changes in the clothing and textile groups were confined largely to women's clothing and headwear where the approach of another season continued to push employment up. In men's wear there was a small drop. While gains in the shoe factories were small there was no evidence of lessened activity. The advance in the production of shoe leather, on the other hand, has apparently come to an end, as losses were fairly general in March. The beginning of the building season was indicated by gains in cement, brick and structural iron work. The reopening of several cement and brick factories gave further evidence of increased activity. Employment remained practically stationary in the paper and printing industries and in most of the chemicals, wood products and public utilities. Business Summary of Canadian Bank of CommerceBeneficial Effect of Spring-Like Weather. According to the April "Monthly Letter" of the Canadian Bank of Commerce," "the mild weather during March had a welcome influence on the business situation." The Bank goes on to say: The mild weather during March had a welcome influence on the business situation. It had an immediate and favorable effect on some branches of business, but its greatest influence was seen in the plans for future activity. Weather plays an unusually important part in the economic life of this country. Consequently, the commencetnent of spring in advance of the usual period would permit of an early start on the land, which now contains an excellent reservoir of moisture, and would largely offset the disadvantages suffered by stock raisers in some sections who have had to feed cattle since the beginning of last fall from small supplies; it would also result in a rapid extension of the building program, already unusually large, and would provide for the earlier entry of field forces into the mineral regions to undertake exploration and development, which is expected this year to be on an unprecedented scale. Furthermore, an early opening of navigation on the Great Lakes would make it feasible to resume exportation of large quantities of grain before the usual date and this, in conjunction with the disbursement of about $27,000,000 to members of the co-operative wheat pool, should stimulate retail trade, a class of business that has been adversely affected by uncertain prospects in some farming communities and, through. out the West, by severe weather in midwinter. Generally speaking, the advent of spring-like weather, at the close of a quarter which was marked by stable conditions, has strengthened the general confidence in the outlook for the next few months. The reports received from the principal industrial centres continue to be favorable and several branches of manufacture are operating on higher production schedules than at this season last year. There was a slight decline in steel production during February, but the industry was more active than in the corresponding month of 1926. Some of the larger engineering and equipment concerns now have sufficient orders to keep their plants fully employed for the next few months and it is expected that the railways will place additional contracts. Notwithstanding a decline in shipments abroad, the production of automobiles during February was about 18% above the output in January, though slightly below that of February 1926. The textile and allied industries are well employed; clothing manufacturers, however, have had only a moderate demand for their goods, but favorable weather may result in the clearance of retailers' stocks, which are heavy in some sections. The hosiery and knitting mills have been operating on a large scale and, as is the case with some textile manufacturers, over- 2207 THE CHRONICLE time work is necessary in order to cope with orders. There is marked activity in the rubber industry and an increase in production over last year is reported, ranging from 5% in one factory to 50% in another. Lower prices are quoted this year, but these are not apt to affect the earnings of the manufacturers who enjoy a compensating advantage in being able to purchase crude rubber more cheaply in a comparatively stable market. Spring Revival of Business in Basic Lines Seen by Bank of America. That a spring revival of business in a number of basic lines is well under way is recorded in the "Chart of Business Barometers" in the April issue of "The Bank of America Review." Building contracts and crude oil output increased in volume in February as compared with January, and further increases were recorded in pig iron production and automobile manufacture. Bituminous coal production showed a decline, as did also unfilled orders of the United States Steel Corporation. Freight car loadings continued the upwarfl trend which began in January. Merchandise exports and imports and excess gold imports declined. Decreases in the following indices in February as compared with January are reported in the Bank of America's barometers: The total circulation and total earning assets of the Federal Reserve System and the total loans and total bank debits of the member banks. Interest rate on call loans also declined. The ratio of reserves to deposits of the Federal Reserve System continued its upward trend of the previous month. Sterling exchange remained unchanged, while the franc registered a further drop. The number of commercial failures, as well as the liabilities involved, were lower In February than in. January. Increases were reported in the indices of new security issues and number of shares sold as well as bond prices and industrial and railroad stock prices. In addition to other industrial and financial indices, the new issue of "The Bank of America Review" contains articles on "The Internationalization -of the New York Security Market" and "The Water Power Controversy." Loading of Railroad Revenue Freight Diminishes as Coal Shipments Fall Off. Loading of revenue freight for the week ended on April 2 totaled 992,745 cars, according to reports filed by the rail carriers with the Car Service Division of the American Railway Association. This was an increase of 64,442 cars above the corresponding week last year and an increase of 69,345 cars over the corresponding week in 1925. Compared with the preceding week this year, however, the total for the week of April 2 was a decrease of 16,143 cars. While loading of miscellaneous freight showed an increase of nearly 14,000 cars over the preceding week this year, there was a decrease of 31,814 in the number of cars loaded with coal. This decrease in coal loadings was due to a number of factors, which included, beginning on April 1, the strike of bituminous miners in the union fields, together with the fact that that day was also a holiday among the mine workers. The report adds: Miscellaneous freight loading totaled 389,765 cars, an increase of 18,826 ears over the week before and an increase of 38,058 cars above the same week last year. Compared with the corresponding week two years ago, it was an increase of 24,874 cars. Coal loading for the week of April 2 totaled 175,176 cars, an increase of 18,259 cars over the same week last year and 42,177 cars over the corresponding week in 1925. Loading of merchandise and less than carload lot freight for the week totaled 269,041 cars, an increase of 6,899 cars over the corresponding week last year and 6,481 cars above the same week two years ago. Grain and grain products loading totaled 37,957 cars, an increase of 325 cars over the corresponding week last year and 3,590 care above the same week in 1925. In the Western districts alone, grain and grain products loading totaled 23,417, an increase of 1,758 cars over the same week last year. Livestock loading amounted to 26,873 cars, an increase of 5,509 cars above the same week last year and 3,038 cars above the corresponding week in 1925. In the Western districts alone, livestock loading totaled 20,305 cars, an increase of 4,645 cars over the same week last year. Forest products loading totaled 70,877 cars, 2,538 cars below the same week last year and 8,709 cars under the same week in 1925. Ore loading amounted to 10,944 cars, 1,230 cars below the corresponding week in 1926 and 2,160 cars below the same week two years ago. same Coke loading totaled 12,112 cars, a decrease of 840 cars under the week last year, but 54 cars above the same week two years ago. commodities all of loading All districts reported increases in the total the compared not only with the corresponding week in 1926 but also with same period in 1925. previous Loading of revenue freight this year compared with the two years follows: 1927. Five weeks in January - 4,524,749 3,823,931 _February Four weeks in Four weeks in March ____ 4,016,396 992,745 Week ended April 2 1926. 4,428,256 3,677,332 8,877,397 928,803 1925. 4,456,949 8,623,047 8,702,418 923,400 13,357,820 12,911,288 12,705,809 Total As to wholesale and retail trade, we quote the following from the "Review": Eighty-five wholesale tiring, representing six leading lines, sent confidential reports on February's business to the Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond. February sales were greater than sales in January 1927 in dry goods, shoes and furniture, but were less in groceries, hardware and drugs. The fewer business days in February doubtless accounted in part for the declines. In comparison with February 1926 sales, those made in February this year were less is all lines, except shoes and hardware, which gained 13.8% and 5.2%, respectively. Shoe and hardware sales since January 1 were greater than sales during the first two months of 1926, but total sales for the two months declined this year in groceries, dry goods, furniture and drugs. Part at least of the decline in dry goods was due to lower prices for cotton goods this year, and much of the decrease in furniture sales was due to unusually large sales in January 1926. Stocks of dry goods and hardware increased moderately during February, while grocery and shoe stocks declined very slightly. At the end of the month stocks of groceries, dry goods and hardware were lower than on Feb. 28 1926, but shoe stocks were 32.1% larger on the 1927 date. Collections during February in groceries totaled 59.9% of accounts receivable on Feb. 1. Drugs, with an average of 51.3%, ranged next in percentage of outstanding receivables collected during the month, followed by furniture with 37.4%, hardware with 33.4%, dry goods with 30.8%, and shoes with 27.1%. Dry goods, shoe, hardware and furniture percentages were higher in February this year than a year ago, but grocery and drug figures were lower this year. Retail trade, as reflected in sales of 31 leading department stores in the Fifth Federal Reserve District, was 3-10 of 1% greater in dollar amount in February 1927 than in February 1926, although the Baltimore stores averaged a decline of 1.6% and the group of stores in Miscellaneous Cities showed a decrease of 2.9%. Richmond sales increased 12.6% and Washington sales gained 4-10 of 1%. Total sales during the first two months of 1927 averaged 1.2% below sales in the corresponding 1926 months, Richmond with an increase of 5.8% showing the only gain this year. February sales this year averaged 6.2% above average February sales during the three years 1923-1925, inclusive, the Baltimore stores alone failing to register a gain. Average stocks on the shelves of the reporting stores at the end of February were 1.0% below those of Feb. 28 1926 in retail selling value, but were 6.9% above those of Jan. 31 of this year, the latter increase being seasonal and due to the receipt of spring merchandise. The percentage of sales to average stocks carried during February was 22.2% for the District as a whole, and the percentage of total sales during. the first two months of this year to average stocks carried during each of the two months was 45.9%, indicating an annual turnover of 2.76 times. Collections by the reporting stores during February totaled 25.5% of outstanding receivables on Feb. 1, all cities showing lower figures than in January. Increase in Postal Rates at Fifty Industrial Cities During March. receipts for the 50 industrial cities postal total The throughout the country for the month of March 1027 were $3,572,433, as against $3,525,233 for the same month in 1926, according to figures made public April 7 by PostmasterGeneral New. The increase in last month's receipts over those for March 1926 was $47,200, or 1.34%. Reno, Nev., with an increase of 80.64%, led all the cities. Cheyenne, Wyo., was second, with an Increase of 47.02%, while Wilmington, Del., ranked third. The summary follows: March 1927. March 1926. Offices. Springfield, Ohio_ __ Oklahoma, Okla_ _ _ _ Albany, N. Y Scranton, Pa Harrisburg. Pa San Antonio, Tex.__ Spokane, Wash Oakland, Calif Birmingham, Ala._ Topeka, Kan Peoria, III Norfolk, Va Tampa, Fla Fort Wayne, Ind Lincoln, Neb Duluth, Minn Little Rock,Ark__ Sioux City, Iowa_ Bridgeport, Coon..... Portland, Me St. Joseph, Mo Springfield, III Trenton, N.J Wilmington, Del,._. Madison, Ms South Bend, Ind,.,.. Charlotte, N. C Savannah, Ga Cedar Rapids, Iowa_ Charleston, W. Va._ Chattanooga, Tenn_ Schenectady, N.Y.._ Lynn, Moss Shreveport. La Columbia, S. C Fargo, No. Dak_ Sioux Falls, So. Dak. Waterbury, Conn.__ Pueblo, Colo S4anchester, N. H Lexington, Ky Phoenix, Aria 3utte; Mont Fackson, Miss 3olse, Idaho 3urIlngton, Vt 3umberland, Md..... len°, Nev Albuquerque, N. M_ 3heyenne, Wyo Total $232,812.91 137,896.07 159,385.38 110,283.32 139,656.99 108,380.21 97,391.36 171,358.69 159,775.37 117,687.38 88,219.82 75,751.89 77,522.34 107,715.74 80,163.64 63,759.69 78,938.71 72,694.86 83,439.85 71,749.90 62,385.40 89,619.63 70,862.99 70,811.61 72,216.41 86,189.80 61,303.23 48,242.53 55,620.89 50,909.45 70,033.10 51,216.66 35,399.06 46,326.05 37,954.42 43,239.04 39,333.90 38,871.89 31,643.48 27,157.70 37,212.80 34,563.61 22,564.33 43,747.62 22,184.00 22,031.96 14,616.84 22,084.27 13,808.94 15,691.16 Increase, P.C. P.C. P.C. 1927 1926 1925 over over over 1926. 1925. 1924. $255,755.10 *S22,942.19 *8.97 129,469.85 8,426.22 6.51 152,127.76 7,257.62 4.77 108,690.46 1,592.86 1.46 126,288.36 13,368.62 10.59 105,084.11 3,302.10 3.14 100,216.69 *2,825.33 *2.82 148,748.22 22,610.47 15.20 9,499.30 6.32 150,276.07 112,147.32 5,540.06 4.94 95,110.22 *6,890.40 *7.24 79,635.01 *3,883.12 *4.88 104,921.48 *27,399.14 *26.11 1,543.97 1.45 106,171.77 77,822.04 2,341.60 3.01 66,031.75 *2,272.06 '344 81,266.58 *2,327.87 *2.86 74,584.65 *1,889.79 *2.53 5,757.33 7.41 77,682.52 70,388.31 1,361.59 1.93 64,003.75 *1,618.35 *2.53 86,670.23 2,949.40 3.40 68,696.88 2,166.11 3.15 56,926.22 13,885.39 24.39 76,288.82 *4,072.41 *5.34 75,347.84 10,841.96 14.39 64,686.08 *3,382.85 *5.23 54,992.02 *6,749.49 *12.27 53,110.43 2,510.46 4.73 1,277.79 2.57 49,631.66 71,816.27 *1,783.17 *2.48 52,814.61 *1,597.95 *3.02 43,888 61 *8,489.55 *19.34 2,658.33 6.09 43,667.72 1,940.93 5.39 36,013.49 45,039.02 *1,799.98 *3.99 47,027.45 *7,693.55 *16.36 202.39 0.52 38,669.50 34,290.33 *2,646.85 *7.72 1.84 0.01 27.155.86 2,467.94 7.10 34.744.86 4,702.96 15.75 29,860 65 1,126.42 5.25 21,437.91 35,536.05 8,211.57 23.11 2,441.00 12.36 19,743.00 20,844.54 1,187.42 5.69 13,914.45 702.39 5.05 12,225.86 9,858.41 80.64 13.097.56 711.38 5.43 10,672.82 5,018.34 47.02 $3.572.432.69 $3,525,232.77 $47,200.12 ..... WW Rediscounts held by the Richmond Reserve Bank declined between the middle of February and the middle of March, an unseasonal development at a time when increased demands for agricultural loans usually cause a rise in borrowing by banks in rural sections. City member banks slightly increased their borrowing at the Reserve bank to counteract deposit withdrawals by correspondent banks in agricultural sections and by merchants for use in discounting bills for spring merchandise. Debits to individual accounts figures for four weeks ended March 9 were 6.2% below total debits during the preceding four weeks ended Feb. 9 and were also 9.9% below aggregate debit for the corresponding period ended Mar. 10 1926. Business failures were more numerous and total liabilities involved were greater in the Fifth District in February than in any other February since 1922. Unemployment spread considerably between the middle of February and the middle of Marah, and in some localities reached rather serious proportions. Construction work provided for in permits issued in February was less than that provided for in February 1926 permits, and for the fifth consecutive month, total valuation figures for permits issued fell below the figures for the same month of the preceding year. The outlook in the textile field improved during February and early March, and practically all Fifth District mills are running full time, with a larger volume of forward orders on the books than they have had in many months. Increased domestic cotton consumption and higher exports of cotton in comparison with the same period in 1926 caused spot cotton prices to rise slightly during the past two months, and this firmness in raw material prices had a beneficial effect upon the textile industry. Retail trade in February was moderate only, but was probably up to seasonal average for years in which Easter occurs as late as it does this year. Present indications suggest a favorable agricultural season, but it is too early to put much dependence upon crop prospects. STATEMENT OF POSTAL RECEIPTS AT FIFTY INDUSTRIAL CITIES FOR THE MONTH OF MARCH 1927. COO CO CO WWWW0o...010W04....4..*N.4W001...WON-4.1WON Business in Richmond Federal Reserve District Marked by Seasonal Dulness-Course of Wholesale and Retail Trade. "Seasonal dulness marked February business in the Richmond Federal Reserve District, and in some lines the recessions from recent activity were greater than can be explained by seasonal trends alone," it was stated in the March 31 number of the "Monthly Review" of the Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond. Summarizing conditions further, the Bank says: [VOL. 124 THE CHRONICLE I ItOWO.CON0000 2208 1.39 16.14 62.80 2.03 1.00 111.17 *8.67 4.18 5.31 18.26 7.70 *3.32 6.60 11.44 19.15 *6.34 *5.35 5.74 *0.80 1.64 *1.70 24.95 17.20 *26.81 17.92 *6.46 2.63 8.33 4.16 *8.11 2.64 *6.30 0.04 0.76 17.96 4.20 *0.44 *9.00 22.44 8.13 2.37 *2.60 14.90 *1.82 8.74 24.92 2.83 0.83 4.39 *15.79 1.45 *13.17 5.13 *Decrease. December 1926 over December 1925, 5.20%; January 1927 over January 1926, 3.85%; February 1927 over February 1926, 3.54%. Increase in Postal Receipts at Fifty Selected Cities During March. Postal receipts for the fifty selected cities during the month of March 1927 amounted to $34,589,536 as compared with 833,454,478, an increase of $1,135,058 or 3.39%. The greatest percentage of increase was reported by Fort Worth, Texas with a gain of 14.39%. The second greatest percentage of gain was Atlanta, Georgia with 13.85%. St. Louis, Mo., was third with 13.46% and Jersey City, N. J., fourth with 12.74%. Tabulated figures follow: STATEMENT OF POSTAL RECEIPTS AT FIFTY SELECTED OFFICES FOR THE MONTH OF MARCH 1927. March 1927. March 1926. OfficesNew York, N. Y___ Chicago, III Philadelphia, Pa.. Boston, Mass St. Louis, Mo Kansas City, Mo Detroit, Mich Cleveland, Ohlo Los Angeles, Calif San Francisco, Calif Brooklyn, N.Y Pittsburgh, Pa Cincinnati. Ohio Minneapolis, Minn_ Baltimore, Md. Milwaukee, Wis... Washington, D. C. Buffalo, N. Y St. Paul, Minn Indianapolis, Ind Atlanta, Ga Newark, N. I Denver, Colo Dallas, Tex Seattle, Wash Omaha, Neb Des Moines, Iowa.., Portland, Oregon Louisville, Ky Rochester, N. Y Columbus, °Mo.__ New Orleans, La_ Toledo, Ohio Richmond, Va Providence, R.I Memphis, Tenn Dayton, Ohio Hartford, Conn Nashville. Tenn.__ Houston, Tex Syracuse, N. Y_ New Haven, Conn_ Grand Rapids,Mich Akron, Ohio Fort Worth, Tex Jersey City, N.J_ _ _ 3pringfield, Mass Salt Lake Clty,Utah facksonville, Fla,,._ Worcester, Maas Total $ 7,182,557.64 5,916,531.54 1,861,050.39 1,563,678.38 1,305,352.31 1,018,839.81 959,329.40 921,497.78 816,358.89 757,404.47 820,486.69 702,861.05 706,188.70 638.156.06 645,180.79 487,510.60 514,705.75 457,790.45 424,405.13 431,833.64 404,053.74 386.612.39 316,373.30 336,314.91 291,268.98 273,152.78 310,021.48 261,421.42 280,861.52 275,239.44 265,370.96 239,912.70 207,061.66 190,363.46 182,246.12 185,396.58 214,789.47 200,117.37 178,743.99 172,019.81 177,338.77 150,269.86 150,279.66 145,348.61 178,358.62 125,907.07 111.967.90 119,581.32 115,103.98 112,318.88 Per Cl. Per Cl, Per*Ct. 1927 1926 1925 Over Over Over Increase. 1926. 1925. 1924. $ $ % % % 7,076,996.17 105,562.47 1.49 15.25 8.16 6,713,150.68 203,380.86 3.66 11.22 3.60 1.818,512.73 42,537.66 2.34 13.12 9.16 1,445,724.14 117,954.24 8.16 14.44 5.32 1,150,966.87 154,885.44 13.46 10.25 4.16 1,041,223.19 *22,383.38 *2.15 23.97 11.07 74,787.25 8.45 21.57 6.37 884,542.15 28,242.83 3.16 16.07 9.62 893,254.95 49,908.92 6 51 15.02 2.55 766,449.97 32,824.02 4.53 13.98 4.74 724.580.45 66,391.53 8.80 9.19 13.65 754,095.16 *6,145.95 *.87 16.80 .68 709,007.00 6,708.70 .96 20.21 10.61 699,480.00 553,259.72 *15,103.66 *2.73 12.08 *3.96 3,205.06 .50 34.20 8.50 641,975.73 19,292.43 4.12 14.71 6.27 468,218.17 15,898.99 3.19 20.19 *3,57 498,806.76 *8,242.41 *1.77 14.90 2.19 466,032.86 458,174.17 *33,769.04 *7.37 15.05 2.62 *2,172.45 *.50 16.74 8.63 434,006.09 354,893.30 49,160.44 13.85 17.61 3,15 20,176.55 5.51 16.51 12.04 366,436.84 13,808.54 4.56 16.44 12.64 302,564.76 326.430.53 9,884.38 3.03 15.52 6.70 273,246.81 18,022.17 6.60 12.26 9.50 267,664.81 5,487.97 2.05 11.82 .77 288,959.22 21,062.26 7.29 10.22 ... .32 258,598.61 2,822.81 1.09 15.95 *2.94 261,052.77 19,808.75 7.69 16.16 .56 267,506.23 7,733.21 2.89 12.32 7.87 262,341.86 3,029.10 1.16 15.35 2.85 257,611.22 *17,698.62 *8.87 6.48 17.84 201,282.66 5,779.00 2.87 21.98 *2.85 200,155.77 *9,792.31 *4.89 17.47 8.74 174.652 40 7,593.72 4.35 12.88 *.87 180.100.22 5,296.36 2.94 25.73 8.62 191,731.00 23,058.47 12.03 11.51 17.86 183.405.41 16,711.96 9.11 14.15 5.75 175,942.25 2,801.74 1.69 24.47 2.21 156,891.81 15,128.00 9.04 15.52 6.22 162,920.03 14,418.74 8.85 23.62 2.96 138.212.77 12,057.09 8.72 6.86 9.99 144,939.59 5,340.07 3.68 15.20 4.88 134,753.85 10,594.76 7.86 28.31 8.81 155,951.35 22,407.27 14.37 47.70 *2.21 111,674.23 14,232.84 12.74 5.93 .63 116,309.66 *4,341.76 *3.73 2.62 7.71 115,928.03 3.653.29 3.15 9.65 13.63 120.686.77 *5,582.79 *4.63 38.45 20.64 103,677.29 8,641.59 8.33 11.87 10.00 34.689.536.22 33.454.478.01 1,135.068.21 2.30 15.02 5.91 •Decrease. Dec. 1926 over Dec. 1925, 4.21. Jan. 1927 over Jan. 1926. 4.39 Feb. 1927 over Feb. 1926, 4.31. APR. 16 1927.] THE CHRONICLE New Automobile Models and Prices. Rolls-Royce of America on April 10 introduced a new model called the "New Phantom," with one-third more power, representing the first distinct change in this ear in fifteen years. In forecasting the announcement, Henry J. Fuller, President, said that it was the result of several years' continuous research in England and the United States, and that the Rolls-Royce engineers have constructed a reciprocating engine whose steady flow of power can only be compared with the steam turbine and have even achieved greater silence and safety of operation than was previously believed possible. On April 11 it was reported that the new Falcon-Knight, the six-cylindered Knight-motored car, made its initial appearance last week. This new six is priced in the $1,000 class and is the first Knight-haotored six to be built in this price class. Employment and Wages. in Pennsylvania in March Undergoes Little Change from February-Declines in Delaware. Figures on employment and wage payments, collected in March by the Federal Reserve Bank of Philadelphia from 866 industrial firms in Pennsylvania, showed' little change from February. The number of wage earners increased two-tenths of a per cent and total wage payments decreased the same amount, says the Bank, which goes on to say: ' 2209 MAN-HOURS AND AVERAGE HOURLY WAGES IN PENNSYLVANIA. (Compiled by the Federal Reserve Bank of Philadelphia and the Department of Labor and Industry, Commonwealth of Pennsylvania). Increase or Decrease No. Mar. 1927 over Feb. 1927 of Total Average Plants ManHourly Group and IndustryReporting HOW'S. Rates. All industries (42) 494 +0.3% +0.2% Metal manufactures 204 +0.5 +0.2 Automobiles, bodies and parts 13 +9.9 +0.5 Car construction and repair 13 -2.2 Electrical machinery and apparatus 15 -9.7 +2.2 Engines, machines and machine tools 31 -2.6 -0.8 Foundries and machine shops 46 -1.1 +0.7 Heating appliances and apparatus 5 -1.6 -0.2 Iron and steel blast furnaces 8 +2.4 +0.3 Iron and steel forgings 7 -12.4 -3.2 Steel works and rolling mills 25 +1.9 +0.3 Structural iron works 8 -6.6 -1.7 Miscellaneous iron and steel products 17 +2.5 +0.8 Shipbuilding 3 +0.2 Hardware 6 -1.6 -0.6 Non-ferrous metals 7 -7.8 +2.7 Textile products 80 -2.1 Carpets and rugs 6 -1.8 -5.2 Clothing 10 -5.9 +2.5 Cotton goods 13 -1.0 -0.4 Silk goods 23 +0.7 Woolens and worsteds 10 -9.6 +3.6 Knit goods and hosiery 13 +3.4 -3.3 Dyeing and finishing textiles 5 -11.8 -3.1 Foods and tobacco 40 +0.4 Bakeries 17 +0.9 -0.2 Confectionery and ice cream 9 +0.1 -0.2 Slaughtering and meat packing 9 -1.6 +0.6 Cigars and tobacco 5 --11.4 +7 9 Building materials 28 +3.3 +1.3 Brick, tile and terra cotta products 6 +7.6 -1.5 Cement 7 +1.8 -0.8 Glass 12 +4.1 +3.6 Pottery 3 +2.5 +1.3 Construction and contracting 31 -3.2 +0.2 Buildings 16 +6.1 -3.5 Street and highway 3 +34.1 -12.0 General 12 -6.5 +0.8 Chemicals and allied products 16 +1.5 +0.4 Chemicals and drugs 41 +0.2 0.0 Paints and varnishes 5 +7.1 +2.3 Miscellaneous industries +1.7 95 +0.4 Lumber and planing mill products 19 +7.5 -2.6 Furniture 17 +5.7 +1.2 Leather tanning 9 -1.5 -2.4 Leather products +10.6 5 0.0 Boots and shoes 10 +0.7 +4.4 Paper and pulp products 10 -0.4 +1.4 Printing and publishing 22 +0.7 +0.7 Rubber tires and goods 3 +5.0 +0.3 The metal manufactures group declined slightly in both employment and wages,and the construction and contracting group continued to decrease considerably. Textile products decreased 1% in wage payments but increased nearly 1% in employment, while the food industries declined about 2% in employment and increased nearly 1% in wage payments. The building materials, chemicals and allied products, and miscellaneous industries groups all showed a slight increase over February totals. The industries in Which the largest decreases occurred were iron and steel forgings, general construction, and explosives. A few of the industries which reported the greatest gains were automobiles, bodies and parts, brick, tile and terra cotta, leather products, and rubber tires and goods. EMPLOYMENT AND WAGES IN CITY AREAS. Street and highway construction as well as the erection of buildings, also [Compiled by the Department of Statistics and Reaseach, Federal Reserve Bank of showed quite a large increase. Philadelphia.1 No. of Increase or Decrease. Of the total number of firms furnishing figures, 494 plants also reported Plants -March 1927 over Feb. 1927the number of man-hours worked. These firms showed an increase of .3% Report- EmployTotal Average in the number of hours worked and a gain of.2% in hourly earnings. Areasdna. ment. Wages. Wages. 82 +2.7% Total figures for Delaware industries showed a decrease in March both in Allentown-Bethlehem-Easton +2.8% +0.1% Altoona 14 +4.1% +1.8% -2.1% the volume of employment and wage payments, although foundries and Erie 15 +1.2% +0.9% -0.4% machine shops, printing and publishing plants and firms in the miscellaneous Harrisburg 36 -1.2% -34% -2.3% industries group all showed substantial gains. Hazelton-Pottsville 21 --0.6% -2.7% -2.1% 13 +6.0% +1.7% -4.0% Of tho 17 city areas for which figures are compiled, almost all showed a Johnstown Lancaster 31 +0.7% +0.5% -0.3% decrease in March, although the changes in most cases were comparatively New Castle 9 -2.3% -3.4% -1.1% small. Some cities showed gains in both employment and wage payments, Philadelphia -0.6% -0.9% 265 +0.3% among these being Allentown-Bethleham-Easton, Altoona, Erie, Johns- Pittsburgh 104 +0.5% +2.9% +2.4% Reading-Lebanon 68 -2.2% -7.1% -4.9% town, Lancaster, Pittsburgh, and Sunbury. Scranton 37 -0.3% -1.8% -1.5% Sunbury 26 +3.2% +3.4% +0.2% The compilations follow: Wilkes-Barre 20 -1.9% -2.8% -1.0% Williamsport 24 -2.2% -2.7% -0.6% Wilmington EMPLOYMENT AND WAGES IN PENNSYLVANIA. 30 -2.9% -1.3% +1.7% York 45 --0.2% -1.0% -0.8% (Compiled by the Federal Reserve Bank of Philadelphia Commonwealth of Penns Labor and Industry, EMPLOYMENT AND WAGES IN DELAWARE. (Compiled by Federal Reserve Bank of Philadelphia.] --increase or Decrease March 1927 over Fe°. 1927. No. of No. of Increase or Decrease. Average EmployTotal tants Plants -March 1927 orer Feb. 1927Wages. rung. men!. Wages. Group and IndustryReport- EmployTotal Average Per . Per Ct. Per Ct. Industrying. meat. Wages. Wages. 866 +0.2 All industries (46) -0.2 -0.3 All industries 29 -2.8% -2.2% +0.6% Metal manufactures: 289 -0.3 -0.8 Foundries and machinery products -0.5 4 +4.3% +1.1% +5.4% Automobiles, bodies and parts 18 +3.7 +7.7 Other metal manufactures +3.9 . 4 -3.6% -1.7% +1.9% Car construction and repair 20 -1.7 -4.1. -2.5 Food industries -1.3% 3+0.9% -2.2% 3 Electrical machinery and apparatus _1.3% 20 -6.2-0.7 Chemicals, drugs and paints -1.3% -2.6% Engines, machines and machine tools. 38 -2.0 Leather tanned and products 4 -9.0% -13.3% -4.7% Foundries and machine shops 38 +1.3 -0.4 -1.6 Printing and publishing 4 +15% +1.2% -0.3% Heating appliances and apparatus. .+1.8 16 +0.5 -1.2 Miscellaneous industries 7 +1.3% +4.0% +2.7% Iron and steel blast furnaces 11 -1.1 -6.6 -5.6 Iron and steel forgings 11 -0.9 -10.8 The Bank's -9.9 report on man-hours worked during the paySteel works and rolling mills 37 +0.1 +2.5 +2.5 Structural iron works 15 -2.4 -5.6 -3.2 roll period was inaugurated a month ago, as was indicated in Miscellaneous iron and steel products. 25 +0.0 +1.6 +1.6 our issue of March 9, page 1596. Shipbuilding 3 +4.1 -0.8 Hardware 8 -0.7 -4.2 Non-ferrous metals 9 +0.5 -4.7 -5.2 Textile products: 175 +0.8 -1.0 Business and Financal Review of First National Bank Carpets and rugs 10 -1.4 -4.0 -2.6 Clothing 34 in St. Louis-Factors Affording Basis for -1.4 +0.8 Hats, felt and other 5 -1.3 -1.0 16 Cotton good., +1.8 Reasonable Confidence. -4.4 63 Silk goods +1.9 -0.5 -2.4 "While the industrial weather signs may be somewhat • Woolens and worsteds 15 +0.8 -1.9 -2.7 Knit goods and hosiery 12 +0.8 +0.5 -0.3 more obscure than usual," says the First National Bank in Dyeing and finishing textiles 10 +3.5 -2.4 -5.7 100 -2.3 Foods and tobacco: +0.8 +3.1 ,St. Louis, "there are certain characteristics which afford a Bakeries 32 -0.0 +1.9 +1.9 Confectionery and ice cream 21. -4.7 -2.1 +2.8 basis for reasonable confidence despite the fact that our proSlaughtering and meat packing 13 +0.2 ductive Cigars and tobacco capacity has enormously increased and that we may 39 -2.5 +2.0 +4.5 Building materials: +4.5 67 +4.3 expect increasing competition from Europe in foreign marBrick, tile and terra cotta products 26 +7.7 +6.5 -1.1 Cement 13 +3.8 +3.0 -0.7 kets." "Our improved distribution," the bank continues. Glass 24 +3.6 +4.7 +1.0 Pottery 4 +2.7 +2.2 -0.5 "and the relatively high efficiency of our labor associated Construction and contracting: 35 -9.2 -1.0 +8.1 with our machine Buildings organized industry will make it possible 17 +7.5 +5.6 -1.9 3 +70.6 Street and highway +17.9 -30.9 for us to secure and retain our share of world business as General 15 -15.4 -5.0 +12.3 Chemicals and allied products: 39 +2.6 +2.4 -0.1 well as to defend our home markets from any ruinous comChemicals and drugs = +1.3 -0.2 -1.5 Explosives 3 -2.3 -11.6 -9.5 petition from abroad." The bank's business and financial Paints and varnishes 9 +7.4 +5.3 -1.9 analysis, dated April, also says in part: Petroleum refining 5 +2.5 +3.6 Miscellaneous industries: 156 +0.3 Irregularity has been the predominant characteristic of business since the +0.4 +0.2 Lumber and planing mill products 28 -0.4 -2.8 -2.4 beginning of the new year. While there have been exceptions in some Furniture 21 +0.8 +2.1 +1.3 lines, the physical volume of trade has been declining somewhat and the Leather tanning 17 -1.9 -L2 Leather products 8 +1.9 +5.7 +3.7 trend of commodity prices has also been downward. Interpretation of the 23 +1.3 Boots and shoes +2.1 +0.7 existing situation is rendered difficult because there exists no evidence of Paper and pulp products 18 -1.1 +1.1 either a pronounced trend or of an inflated or deflated condition in any of Printing and publishing 35 +1.8 +3.5 +1.7 the basic industries. To the extent that business was disappointing in Rubber tires and goods 3 +4.4 5.4 +1.0 Novelties and jewelry 3 +4.3 +3.0 -1.2 January and February, allowances must be made for the fact that these are 2210 THE CHRONICLE months when seasonal dulness is to be expected and too much significance must not be placed on declines of this character covering only a short period. Despite the irregular tendency there is nothing now apparent in the outlook for spring business that is unusually discouraging. Probably the greatest disappointment has been with respect to the volume of forward commitments. This, however, is not unusually important from the longer term point of view. The continued prevalence of the hand-to-mouth buying policy should not of itself be a factor to cause concern. Business statistics currently being reported are not as a rule measuring up to the standard set a year ago, but this was scarcely to be anticipated. It cannot be expected that this country is to go on, year after year, establishing new production records without an occasional let-down. Last year was unusual in many respects and promises to go down in our industrial history as one in which we produced a record volume of goods. For the population of the country as a whole there has been unusual prosperity and this has been widely shared. The National Bureau of Economic Research estimates that the gross income of the people of the United States for the past year was 89-odd billions of dollars. Doubtless, never in the history of the world has so large a population enjoyed such wide distribution of prosperity and so high a standard of living. This has been the basis for what is called the great purchasing power of the people of the United States during the past several years. There is and has been for some time a minimum of unemployment in the United States, and labor has received, as measured by all comparative standards, high wages. Nor is there any present prospect that wages will be materially reduced. The principle of high wages, coupled with high efficiency, seems to have been accepted in general by our people, due to the favorable results produced by this policy in recent years. This has become almost a public policy advocated by legislators and supported by public opinion. Specific and concrete evidence of the enormous industrial development and prevailing prosperity are to be found not only in the income statistics from our Federal and State Governments, but also from many other sources. Savings bank deposits increased over a billion dollars during 1926 and individual deposits increased over two billion dollars. Our life insurance companies have over 80 billion dollars of insurance in force and are writing at the rate of over 16 billion dollars a year of new business. Similar evidences of great prosperity are shown by the records of building and loan associations, the increase in employee ownership of corporation stock, and the sale of bonds, stocks and other corporation securities. As a people, we, therefore, have an enormous purchasing power, and although we are spending much we are also saving. . . . The industrial situation in many specific characteristics is, on the whole, good. Inventories, in most cases, have been kept relatively low, and the hand-to-mouth buying policy seems to have become an integral part of our business operations. The marked improvement in transportation facilities, both rail and motor, has made it possible to move goods with greater certainty, rapidity, and in larger volume than ever before. It is no longer necessary, therefore, for inventories to be maintained in large volume. Goods are moving more orderly and rapidly from the stage of raw product to finished article and this represents a very decided gain because goods in the warehouse or on the shelves of retailers represent for the time being so much dead capital, and to the extent that the time of movement to the consumer can be reduced just to that extent is there greater efficiency in the use of both capital and labor. It tends to bring about greater stability in industrial activity as well as indirectly greater stability in prices. Another business characteristic which has attracted more or less attention is that of installment buying or deferred payments. There is accumulating evidence that this policy may have developed certain abuses. These, however, are becoming increasingly recognized and there is a likelihood that they will be corrected before serious difficulties occur. Recently concern has been manifested with respect to the question of whether or not the consumer has become overburdened with installment contracts. While there is some evidence of congestion in the installment credit field, there is no conclusive proof that this situation will react in such a manner as to cause a noticeable let-down in demand stimulated from this source. That this is an important factor is not to be denied, especially since many industries have expanded their facilities so as to meet a demand largely supported by liberal installment credits. The relation of installment credit to the total volume of business of the country may still be relatively small, but it is steadily assuming a position of increased importance. The expansion of this method has been an important factor in sustaining to a considerable degree not only the building industry, which has ramifications in many fields, but also the automobile and many allied lines. The place of installment sales in our credit economy has not yet been definitely established. Fundamentally, the method is nothing more or less than an extension of the existing credit system. It is basically sound when carried on within proper limits. Just as a corporation or individual borrows on the basis of goods to be produced in the future, so the wage earner or salaried man, under the deferred payment plan, borrows on the basis of labor to be rendered in the future. It is sometimes argued that the credit extension in the one case is for productive purposes and in the other for consumptive purposes, but whether or not this is true depends upon the purpose for which the credit is extended and in any case it is a difficult matter to draw the line accurately between consumptive and productive expenditures. There is no doubt that there has been more or less misuse of the credit extended in connection with deferred payments, and if a period of unemployment occurs difficulties may be experienced. How much of the installment buying is a substitute for the older method of a straight or long term book account no one can say. To the extent that the deferred payment plan is a substitute for this older method of selling, it is an improvement, since there is at least an initial down payment and provision for regular and periodic installments. Rubber Pool May Have Big Supply-Reported Syndicate Has 15,000 Tons of Crude Stored Here and Some 10,000 in London. Crude rubber dealers profess to see in the report of the Rubber Association of America for February, an indication that the so-called rubber pool has about /5,000 tons of crude rubber stored in this country. The "Wall Street Journal" of April 7 in stating this, adds: In addition, it is reliably reported, although unconfirmed, that the pool has between 10,000 and 15,000 tons of crude stored in London. This latter amount, it is stated, is included in the London stock, which stood at 58,659 tons as of Feb. 28 1927. The table below shows rubber's statistical position for January and February 1927, figures, with the exception of London stocks, being supplied by the Rubber Association of America: U.S.A. Con1927sumption. January ___ 31,517 February __ 30,137 [VoL. 124. Imports 45,736 27,410 U.S.A. Stocks On Hand. Stocks Afloat. 76,171 45,218 91,086 42,166 London. Stocks. 54,786 58,659 It will be seen from the above table that stocks on hand in this country as of Feb. 28 1927 were 14,915 tons greater than at the end of January, in spite of the fact that consumption in February was 2,727 tons in excess of imports. The 14,915 tons, of course, represent rubber not previously reported. Assuming that these 15,000 tons represent rubber stored here by the rubber pool and that it has between 10,000 and 15,000 tons stored in London, the pool now has at least 25,000 tons of crude rubber in storage. Pool Formed to Stabilize Price. The rubber pool was formed in 1926, with a credit of $40,000,000, to stabilize the price of crude. Interested parties include U. S. Rubber, Goodyear Tire & Rubber, B. F. Goodrich, Firestone Tire & Rubber Co., KellySpringfield Tire Co., Ajax Rubber Co. and other rubber and tire manufacturing companies, as well as General Motors, Willys-Overland, Dodge, Packard, Studebaker and other motor companies. Announcement of the formation of this pool was not made until December. Since that time the price of crude rubber has continued firm. On Dec. 5 crude sold at 37 cents; it sold as high as 40 cents in January; went to 38 cents in February, and sold as high as 41 cents last month. This steadiness in price was generally credited to the pool and contrasted with price changes in previous years of as much as 10 cents in a single day. In July 1925 crude rose from 88 cents to $1.21 a pound, and then reacted to 96 cents. In August of that year the price dropped from $1 to 71 cents a pound in about three days. While the rubber pool attaches the greatest secrecy to its activities, it is generally supposed that its present holdings were acquired at less than 40 cents a pound. Believe Pool Has Not Sold. Many shrewd rubber men do not believe that the pool has sold any rubber up to the present time and that it will not dispose of any of its holdings under 50 cents a pound. The pool, these experts argue, will only acquire additional rubber in the event of any recession from the present market price (between 40 and 41 cents a pound), so as to keep a stable market. Similarly, should rubber reach 50 cents a pound, it is believed that the pool will start to liquidate its holdings to prevent a runaway bull market. From all indications, the British will restrict imports to 60% on May 1. In order to prevent a 10% cut from the present 70% on that date, it would be necessary for the price to average 24.713d. between now and May 1. From Feb. 1 to April 4 the price of crude averaged 19.65d. There is no provision for a reduction below 60%, but, unless the price for the MayJune-July quarter averages above 24d., the restriction will remain at 60%. It is estimated that the maximum purchasing power of the American rubber pool is around 45,000 tons, which is considered enough to dominate the market price. Rug Auction of Alexander Smith & Sons Breaks All Previous Records. Breaking all previous sales records, the rug auction held by the Alexander Smith & Sons Carpet Co. terminated on April 8 with a sales total of ,048,264. The total turnover was 130,000 bales and pieces, the largest quantity of floor coverings ever put up for wholesale auction, says the New York "Times," which notes that at the October auction $6,913,000 was received for 112,638 bales and pieces. Regarding the closing day's sale on April 8,the "Times"says: Yesterday's turnover was 19,770 bales, which brought $1,250,000. The offerings comprised Carlton, Potomac, Smith and Ardsley axminsters, Hudson and Manor tapestries, Katonah and Palisade velvets and Meadow. brook worsteds. The general range of bidding yesterday, with the exception of that for the Meadowbrook worsteds and the higher priced axminsters, was about on a par with previous prices. The 9 by 12 Ardsley rugs were well bid for, the last lot bringing a high of $22. Attendance was well maintained to the close. Prices obtained on the axminsters were: Size-11-4 12-4 12.-4 12-4 (special) 11-4 Ardsley. Highest Price. $16.85 22.00 Carlton. $26.00 26.25 21.25 Lowest Price. $15.75 21.10 $24.85 25.60 19.15 Size12-4 11-4 10-4 8-4 6-4 12-4 11-4 10-4 8-4 Potomac. Highest Price. $31.50 28.75 16.75 14.75 7.25 Smith. 133.75 80.00 18.75 15.25 Lowest Price. $30.75 26.76 15.10 13.90 6.75 $31.45 27.15 17.75 14.75 Prices for the Meadowbrook worsteds again showed a decline. Yesterday's high price for the 9 by 12 size was $37.25, which compares with $39.25 on Thursday and $38 on Monday. The auction figures on these rugs were: Highest Lowest Highest Lowest SizePrice. Price. SizePrice. Price. 12-4 10-4 $37.25 $34.15 $20.80 $19.55 11-4 32.00 30.25 8-4 19.00 17.25 The velvet rugs held strongly to the best prices of the previous sessions. This was the range of bidding: Katonah. Palisade. Highest Lowest Lowest Highest SizeSizePrice. Price. Price. Price. 12-4 12-4 514.90 *15.50 $22.50 $21.65 11-4 11-4 12.85 13.50 16.95 17.70 10-4 12.15 13.50 8-4 10.75 10.15 The tapestry rugs likewise held close to the highest bids previously made. The prices were: Hudson. Manor. Lowest Highest Highest Lowest SizeSizePrice. Price. Price. Price. 12-4 12-4 $11.25 $12.00 $13.75 $13.50 11-4 11-4 8.05 8.50 10.75 10.15 10-4 .5.45 • 5.75 8-4 5.00 5.25 A previous item regarding the auction appeared in our issue of April 9,page 2052. APR. 161927.] UTE CHRONICLE 2211 Rug and Carpet Prices for Fall of 1927-Reductions same as heretofore. The new prices are as follows, per pound: Made by the Alexander Smith St Sons Company. Grade A. Grade B. Grade C. following is The from the New York "Times" of April 13: 75 denier super $2.50 $2.30 Carpet and rug prices for the fall, 1927, season were given to the trade yesterday by the Alexander Smith & Sons Carpet Co. Carpet prices showed no change, but reductions were shown on the rugs. Quotations are guaranteed against decline to Oct. 1 and orders placed at the new figures will carry Sept. 1 dating. These are the new prices on the 9 by 12 rug sizes, together with the comparative spring figures: First Second Fall List. Spring List. Spring List. Ardsley axminster $27.30 $27.90 $30.70 Carlton axminster 32.40 33.30 86.65 Carlton special axminster 33.60 34.50 38.00 Yonkers axminster 39.00 41.70 45.90 Yonkers special axminster 41.40 44.40 48.85 Potomac axminster 40.20 42.60 46.85 Smith axminster 46.80 50.40 55.45 Hudson tapestry 14.40 14.40 15.85 Manor tapestry 16.80 16.80 18.50 Katonah velvet 19.50 19.20 21.10 *Palisade velvet 27.60 27.60 30.35 *Colonial velvet 32.40 33.00 36.30 *Meadowbrook worsted 46.20 51.00 56.10 *Irvington 48.00 _.-•Fringed. Two sizes of fringed oval rugs are offered in both Meadowbrook worsted and Irvington rugs this season. The respective prices on the former for the 27-inch by 40-inch and 27-inch by 48-inch sizes are $3.70 and $4.60. The same sizes in the Irvington rugs cost $4 and $4.80. March Figures of Raw Silk Imports, Stocks, Deliveries, 8tc. An increase in the consumption of raw silk in the United States during March is indicated in the monthly figures made public by the Silk Association of America, Inc., which shows approximate deliveries to American mills during March of 49,242 bales, as compared with 42,860 bales in February. The imports in March-38,600 bales-were likewise greater than those for February, which amounted to 33,991 bales. The amount of raw silk in storage at the end of March was 33,116 bales, comparing with 43,758 bales at the end of February. The following are the details made public by the Silk Association of America, Inc.: RAW SILK IN STORAGE APRIL 1 1927. (As reported by the principal warehouses in New York City. European. Japan. AU Other. Total. Bales. 913 286 Bales. 33,759 33,351 Bales. 9,086 4,963 Bales. 43,758 38,600 1,199 869 67,110 24,483 14,049 7,764 82,358 33,116 Stocks March 1 1927 Imports month of March 1927" Total amt. available during March Stocks April 1 1927_a Approximate deliveries to American mills during March_b 330 42.627 6.285 49_242 •Imports at New York during current month and at Pacific ports previous to the time allowed in transit across the continent (covered by manifests numbers 35 to 53 incl.). a Includes re-exports. 1) Includes 3,830 bales held at railroad terminals at end of month (part of manifests 48, 50, 52 and 53). SUMMARY. Imports During the Month. Storage at End of Month.b 1927. 1926. 1925. 1927. 1926. 1925. 48,456 33,991 38,600 43,650 38,568 31,930 31,450 35,120 35,612 37,842 46,421 50,415 48,403 59,870 45,119 37,084 39,046 31,571 32,648 41.512 41,074 35,595 40,466 52,375 43.530 49,238 45,495 52,627 43,758 33,116 47,326 43,418 35,948 30.122 31,143 29,111 27,528 28,006 34,459 35,094 47,130 52,478 58,732 60.249 46,663 39,271 42,517 44.016 35,598 32,017 42,708 39,423 46,813 49,824 Total 121,047 Average monthly_ _ 40,349 504,200 42,017 489,634 40.803 43.167 36.814 44.819 January February March April May June July August September October November December Approximate Deliveries to American Mills.a January February March April May June July August September October November December Approximate Amount in Transit between Japan and New York -End of Month. 1927. 1926. 1925. 1927. 1926. 1925. 48,307 42,860 49,242 46,148 42,476 39,400 37,276 34,099 37,644 39.425 45,943 43,962 47,768 47,634 39,771 39,885 37,529 45,157 40,040 38,266 39,575 44,013 44,047 41,684 46,815 41,848 42,484 17,700 19.000 21,700 14,800 14,400 18,400 18,700 18,000 18,300 23,000 24,000 23,900 32,400 19,700 26,500 18,900 12,400 12,705 16,969 19,100 15,000 19,500 27,600 19,162 27,800 23,500 29,100 Total 140,409 501.546 501,343 Average monthly 46,803 41,779 19,467 41,796 21:668 * Imports at New York during current month and at Pacific ports previous the time allowed in transit across the Continent (covered by manifests numbersto 35 to 53 inclusive). a Includes re-exports. b Includes 3.830 bales held at railroad terminals at end of month (par of manifests 48. 50, 52 and 53). Tubize Artificial Silk Co. Advances Super Yarn Prices Ten Cents Per Pound-Conditions in Artificial Silk Market. E. V. Peters, Vice-President of the Tubize Artificial Silk Co. of America, announced on April 4 an advance of 10 cents per pound on all grades of super yarns, effective at once. Prices of all other numbers and grades remain the 90 denier super 100 denier super 2.30 2.15 2.15 2.00 $2.20 2.05 1.90 Commenting upon conditions in the artificial silk market, Mr. Peters said the drastic drop in prices during the latter half of last year, together with a marked improvement in the quality of yarns produced by American manufacturers are the real reasons for the increased demand and larger consumption of this product. Quality improvement will go on with consistent purpose and price adjustments will be made with a view to the least possible unsettling of market stability, Mr. Peters said. Substantial Improvement in Sales of Fertilizer in Twelve Cotton States. Material improvement in sales of fertilizer for this year's cotton crop is indicated by records of tag sales in 12 cotton States for March,the National Fertilizer Association says in a statement issued at Washington April 6. Tag sales during March, the association announces, amounted to 86% of those sold in March a year ago. Earlier this season tag sales were running as low as 63% of similar periods last year, but March is a month when a large portion of fertilizer for cotton moves into consumption. Continued improvement is expected during April. Georgia made the best showing. during March of any strictly cotton State, its tag sales for March being 102% of those for March a year ago. Fertilizer prices to the farmer are the lowest they have been in 12 years and are practically at par with pre-war prices, according to Charles J. Brand, Executive Secretary and Treasurer of the association, who ascribes some of the improvement in sales to this factor. He states that prices of fertilizer are so clearly out of line with all commodities and cost of production that they should improve. Agricultural Production Program Better Balanced This Year. The 1927 agricultural production program as indicated by reports from farmers appears to be in fairly good balance as among crops and live stock, although weather conditions will be a decisive factor, said the Bureau of Agricultural Economics, United States Department of Agriculture, in its April 1 report on the agricultural situation. According to the Bureau the production season is reported as fully two weeks early, with frost out of the ground and spring work coming into full swing over most of the country. Storms in the North have kept land from drying out in some localities, but a good share of early grain is sown and fields are being fitted for later crops. Early crops and general field work in the South are reported as "markedly advanced, the Southwest, especially, presenting a very promising picture as to grains and forage crops. Fruit is unusually advanced almost everywhere, although there is still a considerable frost hazard this month for fruits and tender truck crops." Reports from farmers show an intention to shift acreages of crops rather than to make any substantial change in total production. Readjustment in the cotton belt, for example, Is indicated by a planned increase of about 6,000,000 acres in feed and food crops. The North and West are planning about a 3,000,000-acre increase in their principal crops, which would little more than replace acreage lost by drought in the Great Plains last year. The Bureau further says: If conservatism is to be recommended on any part of this intended program it should probably apply at least to the cash crops, especially potatoes. The intended potato acreage, with average yields, would produce some 410,000,000 bushels, or near a record crop, which would be a sharp inel-cease over the crops of the last two years. The country is going into the new season without carrying burdensome stocks. March reports showed only about 14,000,000 bushels more potatoes stored than a year ago. There are around 880,000,000 bushels less of feed grains on hand than last year. Even the carry-over of cotton will be much less than was thought probable a few months ago. The tendency to expand potato acreage is reported to be particularly marked in the cotton belt, in Michigan and Minnesota, and in the Western States. Increases in Virginia and in the cotton States except Florida and Texas seem to be mostly outside the commercial areas. There is a marked tendency to increase acreage in both the commercial and non-commercial areas of the Western States, and it is in these States, says the report, that the marketing problem is most likely to be serious next fall, if present intentions are carried out and average yields are obtained. 2212 THE CHRONICLE [VOL. 124. progress toward farm ownership is difficult. Moreover, the incentive to thrift is weakened by the fact that even without capital a farmer can obtain a house, land and credit. Traditional conservatism and lack of contact with other communities are considered the principal obstacles to the economic advancement of these people. Most of them have always lived near where they were reared and very few have traveled. Their conservative disposition is shown by the fact that few of them are taking advantage of the opportunities to supply nearby Atlanta with poultry, dairy products, and fruits and vegetables. They '-e also handicapped by the fact that farms in the county are very small. On such farms the 3wnership and use of modern planters and cultivators is not e ,nomical. In 1924 more than Shipments, which have increased steadily since November, were 40% of the farms had only one work animal, and only 14% had more Sales than two. larger in volume during March than in many months. approached the high record established in January. Means by which family living i.; maintained in spite of these Sales in the first quarter of the year were 943,896,000 yards, or economic handicaps involve rigid economy. More than 90% of 35.4% greater than sales in the corresponding period last year. the families have sewing machines, and the housewife makes most Production during the three months amounted to 738,872,000 yards, of the clothing worn by herself an the children. Thirty-four per an increase of more than 8% over 1926.' cent of the cropper families were living in houses with only one Stocks on hand March 31 were 162,438,000 yards. This was 35% thickness of lumber. For books, magazines, amusement, education, 1926 less and 34.3% less than at the end of the first quarter of religion, and other forms of "advancement" the average annual than they were three months ago. Unfilled orders at the end of expenditure was only $24. About the only luxuries in general March were 445,171,000 yards, or 72.5% more than they were on demand were tobacco and snuff. The expenditure for these items, March 31, 1926 and 37% more than they were three months ago. however, took quite a liberal share ($15 per family) of the net During the first quarter of this year the ratio of sales to pro- cash income. duction was 111.5%. In 1926 it was 102.2 per cent. Shipments Signs of change were noticed, however, especially among the equalled 127.7% of production for the first quarter of 1927 as com- children of the better placed families. Forty-seven per cent of the pared with 102.6% for the same period in 1926. children of farm-owner families who left home had gone into other Comparison with March 1926 shows increases in the volume of occupations than farming. Only 29% of the children of the cropper sales, shipments and production. Sales last month amounted to families left agriculture when they left home. 296,165,000 yards, an increase of 28.7% over March last year. ShipIt is estimated by the department that perhaps 100,000 white ments were 305,134,000 yards, an increase of 22.2% over shipments tenant families along the northern border of the old Cotton Belt a year ago. Production was 277,052,000 yards, an increase of 8.8% east of the Mississippi River live no better than those of Gwinnett over March 1926. County. Small farms having only a few acres in cotton and a The reports compiled by the Association are based on yardage .mmewhat larger area in corn and other crops are typical in thil statistics on the manufacture and sale of more than 200 classifica- Piedmont region, and, in fact, throughout most of the area of the tions of standard cotton cloths and represent a large part of the older cotton States. In Gwinnett County, Georgia, the area in production of these goods in the United States. cotton on the average farm is only 7 acres. The 288 farms covered in the department's survey averaged 8 acres in cotton, 13 acres in corn, and 4 acres in other crops. Owner farmers with tenants working for them had 48 acres in crops all told. Renters and Activity in European Textile Industries. owners without tenants had an average of 26 acres in crops. CropCotton manufacturing in Northern and Central Europe pers were handling an average of 24 acres in crops. Farms so has maintained a comparatively high level of activity small are not a favorable basis for obtaining adequate farm incomes. Their persistence in the older cotton States, in an age in during the last few months, and orders on hand insure which mechanical methods make it possible for the average farm satisfactory operations for some time, according to reports family to handle a considerably larger area, is attributed mainly received by the United States Department of Agriculture. to the conservatism of the average cotton farmer. Increase in Sales and Shipments of Cotton Cloth During March and First Quarter. Sales and shipments of cotton cloth during March and for the first quarter of this year increased substantially, according to reports just compiled by The Association of Cotton Textile Merchants of New York and made public April 11. Greater consumption of cotton goods also was indicated in the further decline of stocks on hand to new low levels, says the Association, which adds: On April 6 the Department had the following to say in the matter: Stocks of finished and semi-finished goods are low, prices are better, and the trade is generally optimistic. The generally favorable report of conditions in European textile industries is partly offset by less satisfactory developments in France and Italy, where difficulties have been created for exporters by the recent advance in exchange rates. All branches of the cotton textile industry in Germany, says the department, seem to be holding the remarkable gains made since June last. Spinners and weavers are booked up into July. General business conditions in Germany point to continued strong demand for cotton goods. Cotton manufacturers in Germany profited last year from the British coal strike, which caused a diversion of textile orders from Britain to Germany. This year they are profiting at the expense of France and Italy, whose effectiveness in competing markets has been restrained by the recent appreciation of the franc and the lira. Equally encouraging reports are made about the textile situation in Czechoslovakia. Sales of yarns and fabrics there are increasing. Mill activity is rising, and there is general expansion in textile production and cotton consumption. Business conditions in Czechoslovakia are now showing a slow but definite upward trend. Austria's cotton industry has regained a fairly high level of activity. The same is true of the cotton industry of Hungary. Hungarian spinners are booking up for four or five months ahead. Comparison of Imports and Exports of Cotton Textiles in 1926 and 1923. Reports compiled by the Department of Commerce show that the favorable trade balance of the United States in cotton textiles is steadily increasing in volume. At the end of 1926, according to comparisons made by the Association of Cotton Textile Merchants of New York, it was 84% greater than at the end of 1923, the last year of intensive competition from cotton manufacturers abroad. Imports declined 72% in this period. Exports of cotton cloth in 1926 were 10% larger than In 1923 notwithstanding a decline of 5% from the volume in 1925, the largest of the four years. The association, under date of April 5, adds: Imports of cotton cloth in 1923 amounted to 218,970,000 square yards; In 1926 they were 60,680,157 square yards. Exports in 1923 were 454,520,000 square yards and last year they were 513,298,000 square yards. In other words, the excess of exports over imports of cotton cloth increased from 245,550,000 square yards in 1923 to 452,617,000 square yards in 1926, or 84%. During the first two months of this year both exports and imports have declined, but the decline in imports was relatively larger than in exports. This continued decline in imports is directly in line with the progress which domestic mills have made in recent years in meeting the demand in this country for fine cottons. It is in this section of the industry, produci. such cloths as poplins, lawns, organdies, voiles and crepes that serious con. tition with foreign manufacturers exists. In e United States these fine goods are produced by about one-sixth of the sph. '.es of the country in number and about one-fifteenth in capacity on a basis of either yardage or poundage. Exports of cotton cloths include a large percentage of coarser goods, unbleached cloth alone accounting for about one-fourth the volume. Low Income of Small Cotton Farms, According to Department of Agriculture, Mainly Result of Conservatism Conditions in Gwinnett County, Ga. In recent years small cotton farmers in the old cotton belt have been compelled to face competition of the newer cotton regions of western Texas and western Oklahoma, where large-scale methods and up-to-date machinery have greatly reduced production costs. A statement to this effect comes from the United States Department of AgriCensus Report on Cotton Consumed in March. culture which has made a study to determine how the Under date of April 14 1927 the Census Bureau issued its white small farmers of Georgia are meeting this competireport showing cotton consumed, cotton on hand, active tion. As to the resuilts of the inquiry, the Department on cotton spindles and imports and exports of cotton for the April 11 said: month of March 1927 and 1926. Cotton consumed They are doing so by accepting unusually low incomes and a notably restricted standard of living rather than by adopting im- amounted to 694,193 bales of lint and 68,176 bales of linters, proved methods of production. Records obtained from 288 white compared with 635,896 bales of lint and 65,636 bales of farm families in Gwinnett County, Georgia, a typical Piedmont linters in March 1926 and 590,447 bales of lint and 60,336 district, farmed mostly by whites, showed an average net cash bales of linters in February 1927. It will be seen that there income in 1924 of only $424 per family. These Gwinnett County families average five persons each. Their is an increase over March 1926 in the total lint and linters cash income was supplemented by food, fuel and shelter from the combined of 60,837 bales, or 8.6%. The following is the farm, estimated to be worth $396 per family. Out of their net cash income they had to pay ordinary living expenses. Their actual statement complete: outlay for family living averaged only $291. This left $133 to apply on their debts or to add to their capital. Most of these farmers are tenants, although farms are low in value. The prevalence of tenancy is attributed mainly to the fact that men usually start farming that way at an early age without having accumulated any capital of their own. Their wants, meager though they are, so generally equal or exceed their income that Cotton consumed, cotton on hand, active cotton spindles, and imports and exports of cotton for the month of March 1927 and 1926, with statistics of cotton consumed, imported, and exported for the eight months ending March 31. (The statistics of cotton in this report are given in running bales, counting round as half bales, except foreign cotton, which is in equivalent 500-pound bales.) APR. 16 1927.] THE CHRONICLE COTTON CONSUMED AND ON HAND IN SPINNING MILLS AND IN OTHER ESTABLISHMENTS, AND ACTIVE COTTON SPINDLES. (Linters not included.) Cotton on Hand Mar. 31. Cotton Spindles In Consum- In Public Active 8 Months Mg Estab- Storage vb at During lishments Compresses Ending March (Bales). Mar.51. (Bales). (Number). Cotton (Bales) Consumed During Locality. Year LiuRed States ... 0000000H NWWWWWNM March. *694,193 *4,717,680 *1,980,101 *4,491,955 32,919,288 635,896 4,381,448 1,771,897 4,164,062 33,245,114 497,169 3,399,909 1,339,185 4,123.620 17.596,644 439.838 3,032,176 1,073.405 3.932,260 17,267,146 165,493 1,102,900 540,249 134,089 13,852,780 165.286 1,122,216 597,993 166,117 14,411,638 31,531 214,871 100,669 234,246 1,469,864 30,772 227,056 65,685 1.566.330 100,499 •Includes 21,773 Egyptian. 7,259 other foreign and 1,801 American-Egyptian consumed, 55,424 Egyptian, 15,234 other foreign and 5,532 American-Egyptian in consuming establishments; and 13,445 Egyptian, 9,967 other foreign and 3,378 American-Egyptian in public storage. 8-months consumption 150,705 Egyptian, 49,687 other foreign and 14,928 American-Egyptian. Linters not included above were 68,176 bales consumed during March in 1927 and 65,636 bales in 1926: 226,987 bales on hand in consuming establishments on March 311027 and 183,508 bales In 1926; and 79,140 bales in public storage and at compresses in 1927, and 87,763 bales in 1926. Linters consumed during eight months ending March 31 amounted to 523,327 bales in 1927 and 534,084 bales in 1926. IMPORTS AND EXPORTS OF COTTON AND LINTERS. 'Includes 3,532,157 and 21,103,672 pounds held by refunding and manufacturing establishments and 2,972,229 and 20,573,620 pounds in transit to refiners and consumers Aug. 1 1926 and March 311927, respectively. x Includes 2,376.183 and,7,372,690 pounds held by refiners, brokers, agents, and warehousemen at places other than refineries and manufacturing establishments, and 2,702,114 and 7,998,233 pounds in transit to manufacturers of lard substitute, oleomargarine, soap, dge.. Aug. 1 1926 to March 31 1927. respectively. z Produced from 1,482,516,248 pounds crude oil. EXPORTS OF COTTONSEED PRODUCTS FOR SEVEN MONTHS ENDED FEBRUARY 28. Item. Oil, crude Refined Cake and meal Linters poundal pounds tons running bales 1927. 1926. 17,543,712 12,797,056 405,776 134,518 27,814,056 18,550,460 291,646 59,569 1 Cotton-growing States New England States All other States _ 2213 Imports of Foreign Cotton (500-pound Bales). Country of Production. 8 Months Ending March 31. March. 1927. Egypt Peru China Mexico British India All other Total 1926. 1927. 1926. 23,692 1,349 3,433 10,854 1,709 230 33.794 1,232 3,000 5,437 1,972 291 139,449 14,428 18,656 90,277 9,016 1,527 176,393 13,326 20.041 22,516 10,257 1,778 41,267 45,726 273,353 244,311 Lumber Industry Proceeds Evenly on 1927 Level. There was no noteworthy change in the softwood lumber industry of the country last week, when compared with reports for the week earlier, according to telegraphic reports received by the National Lumber Manufacturers Association from 318 of the larger commercial softwood lumber mills. In comparison with the same period a year ago, however, there were decreases in production, shipments and new business, in line with the generally lower degree of activity this year. The hardwood operations, with twenty-six more mills reporting, showed notable increases in all three factors this week, when compared with reports for the preceding week. In comparison with the corresponding period last year, production and shipments were about the same, with a marked increase in new business, continues the report of the National Association which then goes on to say; Unfilled Orders. The unfilled orders of 186 Southern Pine and West Coast mills at the end of last week amounted to 531,711,634 ft., as against 529,529,498 ft. for 186 mills the previous week. The 114 identical Southern Pine mills in the 8 Months group showed unfilled orders of 226,261,924 ft. last week, as against 229,Country to which Exported. March. Ending March 31. 567,238 ft. for the week before. For the 72 West Coast mills the unfilled orders were 305.449,710 ft., as against 299,962,260 ft. for 72 mills a week 1927. 1926. 1927. 1926. earlier. United Kingdom 243,838 137.774 2,183,398 1,899,638 Altogether the 299 comparably reporting softwood mills had shipments France 80,830 64,226 874,591 773,426 105%. and orders 100%, of actual production. For the Southern Pine Italy 59,569 58,968 611,411 528,677 Germany these percentages were respectively 98 and 93; and for the West Coast mills 252,532 84,816 2,346,541 1,416,376 Other Europe 134,947 54,971 946,345 748,582 mills 109 and 104. Japan 229,783 82,679 1,268,719 876,892 Of the reporting mills, the 277 with an established normal production for All other 128,038 36,298 598,051 262,771 the week of 192,437.119 ft., gave actual production 94%,shipments 100% Total orders 94% thereof. and 1,129,537 519,732 8.829,056 6,506.362 The following table compares the lumber movements as reflected by the Note.-Figures include 45,495 bales of l nters exported during March in 1927 and 7,711 bales in 1926 and 180,013 bales for the 8 months ending March 31 in 1927 and reporting mills of seven softwood, and two hardwood,regional associations, 67,280 bales in 1926. The distribution for March 1927 follows: United Kingdom, for the three weeks indicated: Exports of Domestic Cotton and Linters-Running Bales (See Note for Linters). 7,282: Netherlands, 1,572; France, 2,906; Germany, 27,504; Belgium, 1,806: Italy, 360; Spain, 285; Sweden, 136; Turkey, 250; Canada. 3.388; Mexico, 3; India, 3. The estimated World's production of commercial cotton, exclusive of linters, grown in 1925, as compiled from information secured through the domestic and foreign staff of the Department of Comerce is 26.618.000 bales of 478 pounds lint, *while the consumption of cotton (exclusive of linters in the United States) for the year ending July 31 1926 was approximately 23,940,000 bales of 478 pounds lint. The total number of spinning cotton spindles, both active and idle, is about 164,000,000. Cottonseed Oil Production During March. On April 13 the Bureau of the census issued the following statementshowing cottonseed received, crushed and on hand and cottonseed products manufactured, shipped out, on hand and exports during the month of March 1927 and 1926: COTTONSEED RECEIVED, CRUSHED AND ON HAND (TONS). State. Received at Mills* Crushed On Hand at Mills Aug. 1 to March 31. Aug. 1 to March 31. March 31, 1927. Alabama Arizona Arkansas California Georgia Louisiana Missi,ssippi North Carolina Oklahoma South Carolina Tennessee Texas All other 1926. 1927. 1926. 1927. 352,024 344,866 331,627 325,535 51,915 55,423 50,406 56,553 451.103 430,937 428.536 405,806 87,044 82,685 71.615 72.484 638,323 500,967 591,947 458.681 235,921 232.673 216,778 220,969 675,445 696,667 613,907 597,074 423,193 361,826 374,855 336,129 586,291 533,092 499,538 482,897 294,766 255,020 279,812 247,552 349,545 369,967 332,612 360,171 1,848,701 1,365,995 1,661,539 1,297,082 119,946 141,591 110,126 134,104 20,600 1,554 23.137 11,070 47,798 18,426 67,715 48,759 87,133 15,566 18,754 192,534 9,836 1926. 19,618 40 25,212 14,934 42,267 11,756 100.743 25,962 53,489 8,832 10,243 90,006 7,773 United States 8 100 R5R A 27909A 5 592 29A 4.995922 A59 •Includes seed destroyed at mills but not 23,249 tons and 32,276 tons on hand Aug. 1, nor 75,542 tons and 128,715 tons re-shipped for 1927 and 1926, respectively. COTTONSEED PRODUCTS MANUFACTURED, SHIPPED OUT, AND ON HAND. Crude oil (pounds) Refined oil (pounds) Cake and meal (tons) Hulls (tons) Linters (running * bales) Hull fiber (500-lb. bales)- Grab'ts motes,&c. /Eforai. .knInel Season. 0c,c0c.. 00, ocw‹,c,=, r:VrTri*T?TcPT?T? Item. On Hand Aug. 1. Produced Aug. 1 to March 31. Shipped Out Aug. 1 to March 31. On Hand March 31. *68,280,561 1,658.106,078 1,561,250,935. 140,308,610 4,847,333 1,441,067,988 1,403,118,262 88,271,584 1145,670,884 c1,351,384,851 x502,593,484 173,549,345 1,156.969,858 301,333,268 2.491.597 142,844 2,455,065 179,376 2,329,063 18,976 2,003,421 344,618 1,624,208 92,333 1,484.166 232,375 1,376,714 39,503 1,249,869 166,348 907,216 65,753 798.096 174,873 942,267 18,457 760,574 200,240 77,731 17,335 75,558 19,508 83,276 4,008 68,324 18.960 31,459 6,763 28,034 10 188 1 , I ,K0 RC 119 -Past Week- Corresponding Week Preceding Week HardSoft1927 (Revised) Softwood. Hardwood. Softwood.Hardwood. wood. wood. 299 150 138 361 305 124 191,629 20,399 uction 239,959 177,454 ilis 21,484 17,050 P *rMod 21,418 247,496 Shipments 21,896 201,976 195,875 18.153 20,923 235,145 Orders(new business) 191,567 26,395 192,187 18,283 • Fewer West Coast mills are reporting this year; to make allowance for this add 25,000.000 to production, 27,000,000 to shipments and 29,000,000 to new business in comparing softwood with last year. (000's ommitted.) World Statistics. 0.1 000 The following revised figures compare the lumber movement of the same regional associations for the first fourteen weeks of 1927 with the same period of 1926: 1926 7 -Production- -ShipmentsOrders -Softwood. Hardwood. Softwood. Hardwood. Softwood. Hardwood. 2,590,295 412,748 2,648,636 410,172 2,797,543 429,990 3,055.527 359,240 3,177,914 347,883 3,266,302 357,394 The mills of the California White & Sugar Pine Association make weekly reports, but not being comparable, are not included in the foreging tables. Nineteen of these mills, representing 60% of the cut of the California pine region, gave their production for the week as 10.029,000, shipments 19,637,000 and new business 22,495.000. Last Week's report from/ 21 mills, representing 62% of the cut, was: Production 9,131,000 ft., shipments, 20,541.000, and new business, 20,164,000. West Coast Movement. The West Coast Lumbermen's Association wires from Seattle that new business for the 72 mills reporting for the week ended April 9 was 4% above production, and shipments were 9% above production. Of all new business taken during the week 38% was for future water delivery, amounting to 29,039,187 ft., of which 18,573,845 ft. was for domestic cargo delivery and 10,465,342 ft. export. New business by rail amounted to 44,048,093 dt., or 57% of the week's new business. Forty-three per cent of the week's shipments moved by water, amounting to 34,442,919 ft., of which 25,088,407 ft. moved coastwise and inter-coastal, and 9.354,512 ft. export. Rail shipments totaled 42,545,753 ft., or 53% of the week's shipments, and local deliveries 3,726.111 ft. Unshipped domestic cargo orders totaled 99,883.477 ft.. foreign 77,960,772 ft., and rail trade 127,605,461 ft. Southern Pine.Reports Gain in Orders. The Southern Pine Association reports from New Orleans that for 114 mills reporting, shipments were 1.73% below production and orders 6.82% below production and 5.17% below shipments. New business taken during the week amounted to 60,610,942 ft. (previous week 55,541,442). shipments 63,916.256 ft. (previous week 63,389,028) and production 65,044,512 ft. (previous week 61.143.599). The normal production of these mills is 74,841.298 ft. Of the 113 mills reporting running time 81 operated full time, 16 of the latter overtime. Five mills were shut down, and the rest operated from two to 534 days. The Western Pine Manufacturers Association of Portland, Ore., with one more mill reporting, shows large increases in production and ship ments, and a marked reduction in new busbies. The California Redwood Association of San Francisco, Calif., reports considerable decrease in rroduction, while shipments and new business were well under those reported for the previous week. The North Carolina Pine Assocation of Norfolk, Va., with six fewer mills reporting, shows notable decreases in all three items. The Northern Pine Manufacturers Association of Minneapolis. Minn., reports a slight increase in production, and nominal decreases in shipinents and new business. 2214 THE CHRONICLE The Northern Hemlock & Hardwood Manufacturers Association of Oshkosh, Wis. (in its softwood production), with three more mills reporting ,shows no noteworthy change when comarped with reports for the week before. Hardwood Reports. The Northern Hemlock St Hardwood Manufacturers Association reported from 15 mills (three more than reported for the previous week) notable increases in production and shipments and approximately 100% increase in new business. The Hardwood Manufacturers Institute of Memphis, Tenn., reported from 135 units (23 more mills than reported for the preceding week) marked Increases in production and shipments and a heavy gain in new busines. The normal production of these units is 22,680,000 ft. [Vol,. 124. Prices Reduced on Crude Oil and Gasoline. Price cutting in the crude oil and gasoline markets continued this week, although they were not so widespread as during the past month. Production of crude oil continued high and the reductions in price are directly attributed to this factor. The Joseph Seep Crude Oil Purchasing Agency, on April 13, announced a cut of 25c. in Pennsylvania crude oil. The new schedule compares as follows: GradePennsylvania grade in New York transit line Bradford grade in New York transit line Pennsylvania grade in National transit line Pennsylvania grade in Southwest Penn line Pennsylvania grade in Eureka line Pennsylvania grade in Buckeye line Heister grade New ReduoPrice. lion. $2.90 25c. 25c. 2.90 25c. 2.80 25c. 2.80 25c. 2.75 25c. 2.60 1.10 isc West Coast Lumbermen's Association Weekly Report. Seventy-two mills reporting to the West Coast Lumbermen's Association for the week ended April 2 manufactured 64,686,427 feet, sold 76,050,691 feet and shipped 72,463,038 The new cut of 15 to 25c. a barrel in Pennsylvania Eastern feet. New business was 11,364,264 feet more than producgrades of crude oil brings these prices to a new low for the tion and shipments 7,776,611 feet more than production. COMPARATIVE TABLE SHOWING PRODUCTION. STEW BUSINESS, year, according to the "Wall Street Journal" of April 13. SHIPMENTS AND UNFILLED ORDERS. This is the second reduction in 1927, Pennsylvania grades Week EndedMarch 12. April 2. March 26. March 19. Number of mills reporting 74 72 74 74 reduced 10 to 15c. a barrel March 7. On Production (feet) 64,686.427 73,406,888 76,198.402 72,418.047 having been New business (feet) 81,822,926 82,505,284 78,320,286 Jan. 14 Pennsylvania grades were advanced 25 to 30e. a 76,050,691 Shipments (feet) 81,057.048 75,932,546 72,463,038 76,194,383 barrel, at which time top grades were posted at $3.40 a Unshipped balances: Rail (feet) 117,571,055 125,662,127 123,191,945 127,887,303 Domestic cargo (feet) 105,803,408 102,422,119 101,821,370 103,299,332 barrel, high for the year. The present price of $2.90 is 76,874,548 Exports (feet) 75,445,066 50c. below 1927 high and 25c. below last year's low of $3.15 76,587,797 70,610,802 Total (feet) 299,962,260 304,958,794 295,624,117 306,631,701 a barrel. In 1926 the high price was $3.90 a barrel, $1 above First 13 Weeks of1926. 1925. 1924. 1927. present price. Bradford crude has sold as high as $4.50 a 103 Aver. No.mills reporting_ 119 129 79 961,472,443 1,265,313,717 1,308,608,479 1,337,370,954 barrel, in January of 1924, and as low as 32.85, in August Production (feet) New business (feet) 1,027,090,181 1,356,906,055 1,298,126,881 1,273,975,282 Shipments (feet) 944,570,940 1.320.780.831 1,312,346,730 1,343,485,993 of the same year. The reductions in the price of gasoline are the direct results Lumber Production and Shipments During Month of of excessive production of crude oil with its attendant price February. slashing. Downward revisions of gasoline prices occurred The "National Lumber Bulletin," published monthly by early this week when,on April 11, the Standard Oil Co. of the National Lumber Manufacturers Association of Wash- New York reduced the price of gasoline lc. a gallon ington, D. C., and Chicago, Ill., on April 7 1927 reported the throughout its entire territory. The company announced following production and shipments during the month of that the reduction from 200. to 190., tank wagon prices, applies to the general market throughout its territory and February: LUMBER PRODUCTION AND SHIPMENTS AS REPORTED MONTHLY that if compelled to reduce further at competitive points it BY MEMBER ASSOCIATIONS TO NATIONAL LUMBER MANUwill do so. The present tank wagon price of 19c. in New FACTURERS ASSOCIATION FOR FEBRUARY 1927 AND York City remains unchanged. The Jenney Manufacturing FEBRUARY 1926. Co. in Boston at once reduced gasoline lc. a gallon to 21c. February 1927. retail and 19c. at tank wagon, followed by the Gulf at Association. Production. Shipments. Refining Co. Hardwds. Softwoods Hardwds. Softwoods On the same day,in Louisville, Ky., the Standard Oil Co. Mills. M ft. M ft. M ft. Efft. Kentucky reduced tank wagon and service station prices of California Redwood 16 26,984 30,761 71,121 of gasoline lc. throughout Alabama. On April 9 it reduced California White & Sugar Pine Mfrs_ 19 42,866 Southeastern Forest Products 7 8,366 8,045 87,682 gasoline lc. generally in Kentucky,except Louisville, LexingNorth Carolina Pine 52 35,664 Northern Hemlock & Hardwd. Mfrs. 38 38,331 21,590 15,686 27,127 points where prices have been below 26,209 26,758 ton and a few other Northern Pine Mfrs 7,413 normal. The same day it reduced kerosene prices from 10,792 Southern Cypress Mfrs 8 1,713 2,225 271,915 145 Southern Pine 303.790 to lc. in Kentucky. At the same time, the company 73 283,267 West Coast Lumbermen's 297,697 106,053 41 Western Pine Mfrs 68,726 13 1,224 1,684 reduced tank wagon and service station prices of gasoline Lower Michigan Mfrs 8,008 7,546 24 18.076 and kerosene lc. in Florida and Georgia and also reduced 20.107 12,790 Individual reports 11,775 Total 445 59,827 864,015 49,688 878.461 kerosene prices lc. in Alabama and Mississippi. In Denver on April 11, the Continental Oil Co.announced February 1926. a reduction of lo. to 17c., meeting the cut inaugurated by Production. Shipments. independents. Effective April 13 the Continental Oil Co. Association. Hardwds Softwoods Hardwds. Softwoods reduced tank wagon and service station price of gasoline 2c. Mills M ft. M ft. M ft. M ft. California Redwood 26,630 a gallon at Cheyenne, Wyo.,to 180. and 200. respectively. 15 32,362 California White & Sugar Pine Mfrs 71,671 19 42,128 Wholesale prices at Chicago on April 14 stood as follows: Southeastern Forest Products 8 7,810 7,619 31,097 U. S. motorgrade gasoline We. to 63'c.; kerosene 41-43 North Carolina Pine 47 30,969 Northern Hemlock Be Hardwd. Mfrs 43 15,445 51,355 16,633 33,886 Northern Pine Mfrs 9 33,215 water white 4%(4)4Mc.; 24-26 gravity fuel oil $1.123@ 24.637 Southern Cypress Mfrs 9 7,262 2,523 12,569 1,768 Southern Pine 157 351,905 $1.17. 334,810 West Coast Lumbermen's Western Pine Mfrs Lower Michigan Mfrs Individual reports 95 42 11 32 8,935 15.574 382,862 83.444 962 39,065 6,966 16.444 367,565 112,904 1.887 28.872 Total 487 78,131 1,002,944 59,799 1.061.379 Total production February 1927, 923,842.000 ft Total production February 1926, 1,081.075,000 ft. Total shipments February 1927, 928,149,000 ft. Total shipments February 1926. 1.121.178.000 ft. LUMBER PRODUCTION AND SHIPMENTS AS REPORTED BY STATES BY MEMBER ASSOCIATIONS. February 1927. Mills. Production M ft. Shipments M ft. 24,305,000 30.364,000 62,316,000 23,953,000 5.418.000 12,868,000 69,918,000 23.197,000 26,209,000 95,160,000 15,783,000 , 7,222,000 5,992,000 139,739,000 8,518,000 71,217,000 18,259,000 203,378,000 45,956,000 34,070,000 21,331,000 26.538,000 86,901,000 18,844,000 4,153,000 38,001,000 63,057,000 19,834,000 18,211,000 85,093,000 19,241,000 12,105,000 5,805,000 136,334,000 7,517,000 66,203,000 16,632,000 208.937,000 33,086,000 40,326,000 923,842,000 445 Total •Includes mostly individual reports, not distributed. 928,149.000 Alabama Arkansas California Florida Georgia Idaho Louisiana Michigan Minnesota Mississippi Montana North Carolina Oklahoma Oregon South Carolina Texas Virginia Washington Wisconsin Others 4. 15 16 29 11 8 12 41 21 5 35 11 17 3 39 14 36 16 57 • 31 28 Crude Oil is Cut for Fifth Time-Average Midcontinent Grade $1.15, Only 15 Cents Above 1923 LowSeminole Producers' Income Reduced. The following Dallas advices are from the "Wall Street Journal" of April 7: Magnolia Petroleum Co. has reduced crude oil in Oklahoma, Kansas and Texas 15 cents a barrel. All oil below 33 gravity is placed in a single bracket at a flat price of $1.05 a barrel. Prices range upward, beginning with 33 to 33.9 gravity oil at $1.07, with a 2-cent differential for each gravity up to $1.45 a barrel for 52 gravity oil and above. Previously oil below 33 gravity ranged from $1.10 a barrel for below 28 gravity to $1.20 for 32 to 32.9 gravity. Price reduction in mid-continent crude oil by Standard Oil Co. of New York, through its subsidiary Magnolia Petroleum brings average grade of mid-continent crude oil to within 15 cents a barrel of the absolute low in 1923. It is the fifth price cut since November and the fourth in six weeks. Average grade is 37 gravity bracket now listed at $1.15 a barrel while in 1923 $1 a barrel was paid for crude between 33 and 39.9 gravity. In 1921 all grades of mid-continent crude were at a flat price of $1 a barrel. Under the new posting, $1.15 a barrel for 37 gravity is $1.22 a barrel lower than when price cutting was initiated in the mid-continent field last November. This represents more than a 50% reduction. Seminole Income Hard Hit. In actual dollars producers in the big Seminole field, the real cause of breaking the crude market, are hit the hardest. The new schedule posts Seminole crude at $1.23 a barrel, a total reduction of $1.46 a barrel from the price paid last November. APR. 16 1927.] THE CHRONICLE As recently as Feb. 21 Seminole producers were getting $2.15 a barrel with the pool producing more than 300,000 barrels. Present prices, compared with those six weeks ago, mean about $300,000 a day less income. Further price cutting, of course, reflects continued overproduction of crude. Whether the latest cut is the last depends on the manner in which producing fields behave. Fewer Gravities Significant. It is significant, however, that in its latest posting, Magnolia Petroleum, for the first time in current price decline has reduced the number of gravities. Its new schedule eliminates six separate brackets in the low gravities. Prior to to-day's reduction prices started at 28 gravity and below; under the new posting the first price is under 33 gravity at $1.05 a barrel. Reducing the number of gravities may mean that a further cut in crude would see still more gravities eliminated. In 1923 the price cutting got to a point where there were only three gravities posted; 75 cents for under 33 gravity; $1 between 33 and 39.9 and $1.26 for 40 gravity and above. There are now 21 separate brackets in price schedule. Price reductions have affected the higher brackets more than others and the top bracket of 52 gravity and above is now $1.45 a barrel, a reduction of $2.12 a barrel from the price prior to November last. Below is a table giving crude oil prices in mid-continent effective prior to the price reduction Nov. 2 last, changes on that date and subsequent changes to the present: Prior to Apr.7. Mar. 12. Mar.6. Feb. 22. Nov. 2. Nov. 2. Below 28 $1.60 $1.45 $1.10 $1.30 $1.20 28 to 28.9 1.12 1.65 1.50 1.30 1.23 29 to 29.9 1.14 1.39 1.73 $1.05 1.26 1.55 30 to 30.9 1.43 1.81 1.29 1.60 1.16 31 to 31.9 1.65 1.89 1.18 1.47 1.32 32 to 32.9 1.20 1.97 1.35 1.70 1.51 33 to 33.9 1.07 1.75 1.22 2.05 1.38 1.55 34 to 34.9 2.13 1.09 1.24 1.80 1.41 1.59 35 to 35.9 1.11 1.26 1.85 2.21 1.63 1.44 36 to 36.9 1.13 1.90 1.28 2.29 1.47 1.67 37 to 37.9* 1.15 1.30 2.37 1.50 1.95 1.71 38 to 38.9 2.45 1.17 1.32 2.00 1.53 1.75 39 to 39.9 1.19 1.34 2.53 1.56 2.05 1.79 40 to 40.9 2.61 1.21 1.36 2.10 1.83 1.59 41 to 41.9.a 1.23 2.69 1.38 2.15 1.87 1.62 42 to 42.9 1.25 2.77 1.40 2.20 1.91 1.65 43 to 43.9 1.27 1.42 2.85 2.25 1.95 1.68 44 to 44.9 1.29 2.93 2.30 1.44 1.71 1.99 45 to 45.9 1.31 3.01 2.35 1.46 1.74 2.03 46 to 46.9 1.33 3.09 2.40 1.48 2.07 1.77 47 to 47.9 3.17 1.35 2.45 1.50 2.11 1.80 48 to 48.9 3.25 1.37 2.50 1.52 2.15 1.83 49 to 49.9 1.39 2.55 3.33 2.19 1.54 1.86 50 to 50.9 1.41 3.41 2.60 2.23 1.56 1.89 51 to 51.9 1.43 3.49 2.65 2.27 1.58 1.92 52 and above 1.45 2.70 2.31 3.67 1.95 1.60 * Average grade of crude In entire roldcontinent district. a Grade of crude oil produced in Seminole pool Crude Oil Output Remains Practically Unchanged. With an increase of only 400 barrels reported in the daily average gross crude oil production during the week ended April 9, the total remained at practically the same level as during the preceding week, according to the American Petroleum Institute. The daily average gross crude oil production in the United States for the week ended April 9, as estimated by the Institute, was 2,478,300 barrels, as compared with 2,477,900 barrels for the week of April 2. The daily average production east of California was 1,837,100 barrels, as compared with 1,840,600 barrels, a decrease of 3,500 barrels. The following are estimates of daily average gross production by districts for the weeks given: DAILY AVERAGE PRODUCTION. Apr.9'27. Apr. 2 '27. Mar.26 '27. Apr. 10 '26. 725,100 724,650 .600 469,200 .150 , 115,700 101,300 122.450 121.100 124.150 7,600 90,600 89,550 91,300 78,600 181,150 184,600 180,900 82,150 42,700 42,150 42,250 56,750 37,450 37,450 37,700 39,700 52,250 51,800 51,100 51,150 122,400 123,900 124,000 169.450 137,900 140.550 137,600 75.200 18.850 16.750 16,050 11,350 106,000 104,500 103,000 100,500 56,600 62,500 60,700 73,150 14,550 14,550 14,600 22,750 7,350 7,500 7,650 6,350 4,100 3,550 4,950 4,000 641,200 637,300 638,700 597,000 Total 2,478,300 2,477,900 2,461.950 1,946,200 The estimated daily average gross production of the Mid-Continent field, including Oklahoma, Kansas, Panhandle, north, west central, east central and southwest Texas, north Louisiana and Arkansas, for the week ended April 9 was 1,491,600 barrels, as compared with 1,490,850 barrels for the preceding week, an increase of 750 barrels. The Mid-Continent production, excluding Smackover, Ark., heavy oil, was 1,394,500 barrels, as compared with 1,392,600 barrels, an increase of 1,900 barrels. In Oklahoma, production of North Braman is reported at 6,700 barrels, against 6,100 barrels; South Braman 3,650 barrels, against 3,850 barrels; Tonkawa 23,300 barrels, against 23,050 barrels; Garber 17,250 barrels, against 17,400 barrels; Burbank 44,150 barrels, against 45,550 barrels; Bristow-Slick 27,250 barrels, against 27,300 barrels; Cromwell 13,450 barrels, against 13,400 barrels; Papoose 6,950 barrels, against 7,350 barrels ; 1Vewoka 17,150 barrels, against 18,500 barrels; Seminole 295,500 barrels, against 294,700 barrels; Earlsboro 38,800 barrels, against 36,350 barrels. In Panhandle Texas, Hutchinson County is reported at 101,500 barrels, against 104,100 barrels, and balance Panhandle 19,600 barrels, against 18,350 barrels. In east central Texas, Corsicana Powell 19,500 barrels, against 19,650 barrels; Nigger Creek 5,850 barrels, against 5,950 barrels; Reagan County, west central Texas 27,900 barrels, against 26,300 barrels; Crane and Upton counties 66,500 barrels, against 50,500 barrels; Brown County 32,550 barrels, against 35,550 barrels, and in the southwest Texas field, Luling 18,200 barrels, against 18,150 barrels; Lareda District 15,000 barrels, against 15,100 barrels; Lytton Springs 2,300 barrels, against 2,300 barrels. In north Louisiana, Haynesville is reported at 7,900 barrels, no change; Urania 11,300 barrels, against 11,000 barrels, and in Arkansas, Smackover, light, 11,600 barrels, against 11,650 barrels; heavy, 97,100 barrels, against 98,250 barrels, and Lisbon 4,550 barrels, no change. In (In Barrels)Oklahoma Kansas Panhandle Texas North Texas West central Texas East central Texas Southwest Texas North Louisiana Arkansas Coastal Texas Coastal Louisiana Eastern Wyoming Montana Colorado New Mexico California 2215 the Gulf Coast field, Hull is reported at 16,350 barrels, against 16,000 barrels; West Columbia 10,150 barrels, against 10,300 barrels; Spindleton 56,500 barrels, against 60,950 barrels; Orange County 5,600 barrels, against 5,000 barrels, and South Liberty 3,700 barrels, against 3,750 barrels. In Wyoming, Salt Creek is reported at 40,700 barrels, against 44,200 barrels, and Sunburst, Mont., 12,000 barrels, no change. In California, Santa Fe Springs is reported at 44,500 barrels, no change; Long Beach 92,000 barrels, no change; Huntington Beach 75,000 barrels, no change; Torrance 24,000 barrels, no change; Dominguez 17,500 barrels, no change; Rosecrans 11,500 barrels, against 10,500 barrels; Inglewood 37,500 barrels, no change; Midway Sunset 89,000 barrels, no change; Ventura Avenue 51,800 barrels, against 53,300 barrels, and Seal Beach 30,700 barrels, against 26,300 barrels. Decrease in Unfilled Tonnage of United States Steel Corporation During March. The United States Steel Corporation in its monthly statement issued April 9 1927 reported unfilled tonnage on books of subsidiary corporations as of March 31 1927 at 3,553,140 tons. This is a decrease of 43,979 tons under unfilled orders on Feb. 28 and a decrease of 247,037 tons below the Jan. 31 figures. On Mar. 31 last year orders on hand stood at 4,379,935 tons and at the same time in 1925 at 4,863,564 tons. In the following we show the amounts back to 1922. Figures for earlier dates may be found in our issue of April 14 1923, p. 1617: End of Month 1927. January 3,800,177 February 3,597,119 March 3,553,140 April May June July August September _ October November December__ 1926. 4,882,739 4,616,822 4,379,935 3,867.976 3,649,250 3,478,642 3,602,522 3,542,335 3,593,509 3,683,661 3,807,447 3,960,969 1925. 5,037,323 5.284,771 4,863.564 4.446,568 4,049,800 3,710,458 3,539,467 3,512,803 3,717,297 4,109,183 4,581,780 5,033,364 1924. 4.798,429 4,912,901 4.782,807 4,208,447 3,628.089 3,262,505 3,187,072 3.289,577 3,473,780 3,525,270 4,031,969 4,816,676 1923. 6,910,776 7.283,989 7.403,332 7,288,509 6,981,851 6,386,261 5,910,763 5,414,663 5,035,750 4,672,825 4,368,584 4,445,339 1922. 4,241,678 4,141,069 4,494,148 5,096,917 5,254.228 5,635.531 5.776.161 5,950,105 6,691,607 6,902,287 6,840.242 6.745,703 Steel Demand Slackens Somewhat-Pig Iron Not Affected by Coal Strike. Steel production has fallen off from the record March rate, and demand has slackened, declares the April 14 summary of conditions in the market as seen by the "Iron Age." Both are still on a high level, fresh orders, small but numerous and diversified, adding to the accumulaticius of last month. Prices, in spite of the volume of business, remain favorable to buyers, as the close-range buying precludes filling up order books, observes the "Age," from which we quote further as follows: Reduced activity in sheets, tin plate, standard pipe and rails accounts in part for the adjustment of raw steel making, but a seasonal recovery is expected in sheets and pipe. Meanwhile the call for structural steel and for large diameter gas lines for the oil Industry gives promise of being strong for several months. The Chicago district again is an exception in that shipments and specifications are at the March rate and operations are not measurably reduced. At South Chicago the Illinois Steel Co. has blown in a blast furnace. Pittsburgh proper is operating at an 88% rate in raw steel, but output is off in the Mahoning Valley and the district comprising Pittsburgh, Youngstown, Wheeling and Johnstown is now put at 85%.against 90% at the end of March. Late this month the American Rolling Mill Co. plans to light a stack at Columbus. Ohio, and a little later its recently acquired Norton furnace. The steel ingot production record broken in March, with the whole country averaging over 94% of capacity, brings output for the first quarter of this year within 2% of the record quarter, that which ended March 31 a year ago. Production of sheets in March appears to be only a few points under the record month of October 1925, as measured by the performance of the independent makers, but the month's sales and shipments were 5% smaller, and it is not surprising that. new buying is dragging. The operations of the American Sheet & Tin Plate Co. now average 75% against 80% in the last week of March. In the East and the Central West blue annealed sheets are more easily obtained at 2.15c., Pittsburgh basis, a recession of $1 a ton, and galvanized sheets are more commnoly quoted at 3.65c., Ohio mill. On plates, shapes and bars, 1.90c.. Pittsburgh, is rarely exceeded unless the carload lots contain too many sizes. Large buyers are not obliged to pay 2.40c. for cold finished bars. Shading of $1 under ruling quotations In alloy steel has occurred in the Detroit terrikerY. Diminished activity of tin plate mills, averaging under rather than over 85%, is partly the result of increased productive capacity at Baltimore and Chicago. Failures to maintain recent advances in semi-finished steel are sown in sales at concessions of $1 a ton in billets and wire rods. Some expansion in demand for wire products from the manufacturing trade is co-existent with shading in nails. Following closely the placing of 250 miles of 20-in. pipe for transporting gas eastward from the Amarillo, Tex., oil fields, is the placing of general contracts for the 400-mile line to Denver, requiring nearly 71.000 ton sf steel. A 100-mile line to Kansas City may also be built. The continued activity in structural steel is reflected by the week's bookings of 33,000 tons and inquiries for 36.000 tons. The Chase Na.lonal Bank Building, New York, requiring 12.000 tons, was placed and 18,000 tons for a bridge at Louisville, Ky., is under inquiry. Notwithstanding the coal strike. prompt foundry coke has declined 25c. Blast furnces and foundries made heavy prea ton to $4, Connellsville. cautionary purchases of fuel, and though union mine output may belong suspended, fuel costs are not expected to be affected before the fourth quarter. Meanwhile, pig iror buyers, who have covered most of their second quarter needs, see no need of haste in respect to remote requirements. A subway tunnel under the East River at Fulton Street. New York, will require 54.000 tons of caut iron segments, making, with the Fifty-third Street tunnel,72.000 tons in all. 2216 THE CHRONICLE Lake Superioriironrore prices of 1926 have been reaffirmed for 1927 by the sale of about 150,000 tons by a Civeeland company. The Ford Motor Co.. whose inquiry called for 385,000 tons, has closed for most of this at the prevailing prices. Ore shippers do not expo(t this year's shipments to equl last year's, which were 59.979,160 gross tons by lake and rail. The "Iron Age" composite prices remain uncl]anged. That for pig iron is $19.21 per gross ton. The finished steel composite is 2.367c. per lb., the low point since 1922.16,The usual composite price table for the week stands as follows: Finished Steel. Pig Iron. AprG 12 1927,2.367 Cents per Pound. April 121927,$19.21 per &On Ton. One week ago $19.21 2.367c. ie week ago One month ago 19.04 2.367c. One month ago One year ago 2.439c. One year ago 20.96 10-year pre-war average 15.72 1.6890. 10-year pre-war average Based on steel bars, beams,tank plates, Based on average of basic iron at ValPlain wire, open-hearth rails, black pipe ley furnace and foundry irons at Chicago. and black sheets, constituting 87% of Philadelphia, Buffalo. Valley and Birthe United States output. mingham. High. Low. High. Low. 1927_2.453c., Jan. 4 2.367e., Feb. 21 1927_419.71, Jan. 4 818.96, Feb. 15 1926_2.453c.. Jan. 5 2.4030., May 18 1926_ 21.54. Jan. 5 19.48, July 13 1925-2.560e., Jan, 6 2.396c., Aug. 18 1925.. 22.50, Jan. 13 18.96. July 7 1924._2.789c., Jan. 15 2.460c.. Oct. 14 1924__ 22.88. Feb. 26 19.21, Nov. 3 1923--2.824c., Apr. 24 2.446c., Jan. 2 1923.... 30.86. Mar. 20 20.77, Nov.20 Production of finished steel is proceeding at a rate only slightly under the record pace of March, reports the "Iron Trade Review" on April 14. Incoming business is lighter in many lines, forecasting contraction in the future, but at the moment a carryover of tonnage from last month has a sustaining influence, according to the "Raview's" resume of the state of trade, from which we add: The unfilled tonnage statement of the United States Steel Corp. is illuminating. In March 1926, when steel ingot output reached the peak of 160,236 tons daily, the order book for this leading interest shrank to 136,887 tons. But in March 1927, when steel ingot production attained the alltime daily height of 168,867 tons, the unfilled tonnage fell off only 43,979 tons. Expectation, therefore, is that the seasonal drift to lower levels of production will be more gentle this year. At present the steelmaking rate Is about 90%, as compared with the record of 94.1% for March;last year's contraction was from 92.6% in March to 88.3% in April. Hesitancy of new business to come forward already intensified competitive effort. Some producers have become less discriminating in quoting the extreme minimum prices normally applying only to attractive or tonnage orders. In some directions easier credit terms have been granted. Generalization that prices are weaker would be too sweeping, but more irregularities have developed and a spotty character of the market is accentuated. The Connellsvllle coke market strikingly portrays what a negligible factor the bituminous coal strike is at this time. Apathy of consumers has driven furnace coke down 10 to 25 cents, and foundry grade off 25 cents The placing of about a million tons Lake Superior iron ore and extension ofsome term contracts followed reaffirmation of prices governing in 1925 and 1926. At outset of the ore-buying season there is less interest than a year ago. The Ford Motor Co. in contracting for 300,000 tons abandoned one-fourth of its inquiry, but et,en so has placed a larger tonnage than last year. Bars continue to dominate the market at Chicago, where another steel works stack has been lighted, as demand for plates from car builders still is disappointing.. Sheet bookings in all districts is moderate,reflecting chiefly a failure of two automobile makers to be normal buyers. Some cold finishers have had a record March and still benefit from the momentum. Wire and nail demand improved, but not sufficiently to warrant putting on additional capacity. The "Iron Trade Review's" composite price on 14 leading iron and steel products this week is $36.81. This is the same as last week and compares with $36.89 the previous week. Bituminous Coal Trade Shows Little Effect of Strike.— Anthracite Market Improves. The usual weekly summary of conditions affecting the coal trade published by the "Coal Age" shows that unconcern still characterizes the consumer's attitude toward the bituminous wage controversy. Superficially prices have advanced. The "Coal Age" index of spot bituminous prices for the current week settled at 178 and the corresponding weighted average price is $2.15, an increase of 6 points and 6 cents, respectively, compared with the figures of last week. Primarily the increase was due to higher quotations on storage coal in Illinois and Indiana and to a general leveling up in Pittsburgh district prices. Ohio averages receded, reported the "Age" on April 13, adding: [voL. 124. the rookies inrtheir first camp,"or the drill sergeant whipping into a semblance of soldiers the awkward squad. There is no West Point alignment or a solid front of operators, either in the open- or closed-shop fields or fields containing both. Rather, in almost every district there is at least one who insists that the others are all out of step, continues the "Journal" from which we add the following: These conditions are more marked in districts where both open- and closed-shop operators are close neighbors and, in some cases, under one direction. Manylow-volatileminesthat cater moretoa heating or domesticl clientele are idle, but do not seem to be Worrying, believing their turn wil come and being Well satisfied with contracts already made with dealers for this season's supply. Inthe western part ofthe easternfield, western Pennsylvania and northern West Virginia,the "no mans land" of the present strike, one large, formerly closed-shop operation that has now declared for the open shop is offering a scale of wages higher (probably all the traffic will bear) than their principal competitors in the same district who had also changed over from the openshop basis, and much higher than others that have been open-shop for a long time. Just how these varied wage scales will work out in mines that are competitors and fairly close neighbors only a seer can predict with any degree of certainty. "Tempus fugit" and the coal trade Will soon know the result of such a problem. No Ohio closed-shop mines of any consequence have been reported as producing. It is believed there will soon be an effort to start some mines on the open-shop basis. This is thought necessary for survival, as Ohio has lost most of her foreign market, and serious inroads have been made in her home market by open-shop competition, while she has endeavored to work under the Jacksonville agreement. Indiana is watching the Illinois canary in its cage, hoping it will escape and they can continue to fly together and share in common the market tributary to their mines. The outcome of parleys between Illinois operators and miners is uncertain, but the effort to bring about further conferences indicates they may not be hopelessly divorced. Maybe, like some in the outlying districts, they will indulge in a trial marriage. Further conferences arebeing held in Kansas City, that as yet have not adjourned indefinitely without an agreement, though two of the largest mines in Missouri that formerly operated on a closed-shop basis have announced they will resume at the 1917 scale. Is the policy of the open shop in coal-mine operation spreading Westward? The week's production shows a further reduction and, with a majority of the closed-shop mines shut down, there is indication of tonnage that can be shipped by open-shop mines, though not approaching a maximum production, as many open-shop low-volatile mines are reported idle. Decline in Production of Both Bituminous Coal and Anthracite—Coke Output Also Falls. Observance of April 1 as Eight-Hour Day caused a falling off in both the anthracite and bituminous coal production during the week of April 5. Of coarse the bituminous output was restricted most of all by the suspension at midnight March 31 of many union mines, but the effect of this cannot be estimated at this time, according to the information made available by the United States Bureau of Mines. Coke output also declined, reports the Bureau in its weekly review, from which we append the following extracts: The production of bituminous coal in the week ended April 2 is estimated at 11,097,000 net tons, as against 13,373,000 tons in the week preceding, a decrease of 2,276,000 tons, or 17%. In part the decrease was caused by the suspension which began in certain of the organized fields at midnight on March 31. Since, however, April 1 is a union holiday, known as Eight. Hour Day, it is uncertain how much of the decrease was due to the suspension and how much to the holiday. Estimated United States Production of Bituminous Coal (Net Tons) Including Coal Coked. 1927 1926 Cal, Year Cal, Year Week. to Date. Week. PR ' rto Date.a 13.020,000 March 19.1, 147,581,000 10 1:7 26 13400 0 129,833,000 Daily average 2,170,000 2,229,000 1,981,000 13.373,000 March 26_ b 160,954,000 9,626,000 ' 139,459,000 2,229,000 Daily average 2,229.000 1,604,000 ' 1,932,000 April &c 11,097,000 172,051,000 9,040,000 / 148,499,000 1,957,000 Daily average 2,209,000 1,586,000 1,907,000 a Minus one day's production first week in January to equalize number of daysIin Revised since last report. c Subject to revision._ Eight-hour the two years. b day (April 1) equivalent to about 0.7 of a normal working day. The total amount of soft coal produced during the coal year 1926-27 is estimated (subject to slight revision) at 601,881,000 net tons. Records for other recent years are given below: Generally speaking, however, the coals in which there was active trading showed no such strength. Western Kentucky, the best situated field geographically to replace Illinois and Indiana in the steam coal markets of those two states, reached higher levels, particularly on screenings, which 1919-20 495,924,000 net tons 1923-24 561,627,000'netrnS 533,740.000 net tons 1924-25 showed an advance of approximately 20 cents. On the other hand, spot 1920-21 470.416,0007net tons 1921-22 445,487,000 net tons 1925-26 538,603,000_net tons quotations on Eastern and Southern coals registered no advances, and in a number of cases showed actual declines. Aside from the apathy of both ANTHRACITE. domestic and industrial buyers in all-rail territory in the Middle West, Because of the holiday observance of Eight-Hour Day (April 1) the total the chief contributing factor to this weakness was an embargo against shipments to Toledo for lake loading by the Hocking Valley Ry. Tidewater production of anthracite during the week ended April 2 declined to 1,127,000 markets shared the indifference of the Midwest. The Southwest and the net tons. The average daily rate of output, however, approximately 225,000 tons as against 195,000 tons in the preceding week, shows an increase of Rocky Mountain states were equally apathetic. It is not yet possible to do more than approximate the effect of the suspen- 15%. The total production of anthracite during the coal year 1926,1927, just sion so far as output is concerned. Preliminary reports on car loadings point to a decided reduction. How much of this reduction has been due ended, is now estimated at 92,481,000 net tons. to lack of this reduction has been due to lack of market and how much to the Estimated United States Production of Anthraciter(Netinms). efforts of the union to cripple open-shop operations will not be known for 1927 several days. Cat. Year Cal. Year Week Ended— to Date. Week, The outlook in the anthracite industry has brightened in the past few days. Week l'7'. ' to Date a March 19 16,340,000 1,432,000 buying more freely been and some of the more important 1,963,000 V L 7,963,000 Retailers have March 26 17.515,000 -1,172,000 9,954,000 1,991,000 producers interests are talking full-time operating schedules. An active April 2 18,642.000 1,127,000 11,503,000 1,549,000 campaign for business is on in such widely separated markets as Detroit a Minus one day's production first week in January to equallzdnumber of days and Montreal, Chicago and New York. Recent reductions in company in the two years. BEEHIVE COKE. circulars have stimulated trade. Reviewing the present market is not the review of a dress parade declares the "Coal and Coal Trade Journal" in its weekly review of events in the coal markets. In fact, present conditions are decidedly en dishabille. It is remindful of The production of beehive coke for the country as a whole during the week ended April 2 is estimated at 196,000 net tons, as against 200,000 tons in the preceding week. The total production of beehive during 1927 to April 2 amounts to 2,497,000 tons—less by about 1,511,000 tons that: in the corresponding period in 1926. APR. 16 PH Ii 1927.] CHRONICLE Estimated Production of Beehive Coke (Net Tons). 1927 1926 -Week Ended to to Apr.2 Mar.26 Apr.3 Date.a Date. 1927.c 1926. 1927.b Pennsylvania and Ohio 158,000 163,000 187,000 1,993,000 3,263.000 14,000 221,000 221,000 16,000 16,000 West Virginia 79.000 268,000 5.000 16,000 7,000 Ala., Ky., Tenn. & Oa 94,000 134,000 7,000 7,000 8,000 Virginia 53,000 75,000 4,000 6,000 4,000 Colorado & New Mexico 49,000 5,000 3,000 57,000 Washington & Utah 4,000 198,000 200,000 234,000 2,497,000 4,008,000 United States total 33,000 33,000 39,000 32,000 51,000 Daily average a Minus one day's production first week in January to equalize number of days in the two years. b Subject to revision. c Revised since last report. Estimated Production of Bituminous Coal and Anthracite During Month of March. The total production of soft coal in the month of March is estimated, subject to slight revision, at 60,181,000 net tons, a gain of 7,277,000 tons over the February output, according to statistics prepared by the U.S. Bureau of Mines. 2217 There were 27 working days in March as against 23.9 in February, and the average daily rate of output in March was greater by about 15,000 tons,or 0.7%,than in February. Anthracite production in March was larger than in February because of the greater number of working days. The total output is estimted at 6,098,000 net tons, as against 5,852,000 tons in February. The average daily rate,however decreased 23,000 tons, or 9.2%, reports the Bureau, adding the following table: MONTHLY PRODUCTION OF BITUMINOUS COAL AND ANTHRACITE IN MARCH (NET TONS). BUuminous Coal. Month. Anthracite. No. of Avge. per No. of Awe. per Total Working Working Total Working Working Day. Production Days. Production. Days. Day. February 1927_ _ _ _ 52,904,000 March 1927 a60,181,000 March 1926 46,137,000 a To be revised. 23.9 27 27 2,214,000 2,229,000 1,709,000 5,852,000 6,098,000 8,790,000 23.5 27 27 249,000 226,000 326,000 Current Events and Discussions The Week with the Federal Reserve Banks. The consolidated statement of condition of the Federal Reserve banks on April 13, made public, by the Federal Reserve Board, and which deals with the results for the twelve Reserve banks combined, shows increases for the week of $54,700,000 in bill and security holdings, $32,800,000 in member bank reserve deposits, $16,400,000 in Federal Reserve note circulation, and $7,500,000 in cash reserves. Holdings of all classes of bills and securities were higher than a week ago-discounted bills by $23,800,000, acceptances purchased in open market by $17,500,000, and Government securities by $13,400,000. After noting these facts, the Federal Reserve Board proceeds as follows: The Federal Reserve Bank of New York reports an increase for the week of $40,000,000 in discount holdings and Cleveland an increase o $6,700,000, while the Chicago bank reports a decline of $22,200.000 in discounts. The New York bank also shows an increase of $19,700,000 in open-market acceptance holdings and the Boston bank reports a decline Of 84,000,000. The System's holdings of Tseasury certificates increased 36,700,000, of Treasury notes $3,500,000, and of U. S. bonds $3,200,000. The principal changes in Federal Reserve note circulation for the week comprise increases of $11,200,000 and $10,200,000, respectively, reported by the Philadelphia and Cleveland Reserve banks, and a decline of $5.900.000 reported by New York. week, the principal changes comprising increases of $10,000,000 in the New York district and $9,000,000 in the Cleveland district, and a decline of $13,000,000 in the San Francisco district. Loans to brokers and dealers, secured by stocks and bonds, made by reporting member banks in New York City were $37,000,000 above the March 30 total, loans for their own account and for account of out-of-town banks having increased 827,000,000 each, while loans for account of others declined $17,000,000. As previously explained, the figures for these member banks are always a week behind those for the Reserve banks themselves. The statement goes on to say: Holdings of U.S. Government securities increased 311,000.000. Holdings of other bonds, stocks and securities were $44,000,000 less than the amount freported a week ago, the principal reductions occurring in the Boston, New York, Cleveland, Philadelphia, Chicago and San Francisco Federal Reserve districts. Net demand deposits were $36,000,000 above the March 30 total, the principal changes being increases of $25,000,000 in the Chicago district, 819,000,000 each in the Boston and Philadelphia districts and $10,000.000 in the St. Louis district, and declines of $37,000,000 and $9,000,000 in New York and Cleveland districts, respectively. Time deposits increased $22,000.000 in the Chicago district and $7,000,000 in the Philadelphia district and declined $13,000,000 and $9,000.000 in the San Francisco and New York districts, respectively. Borrowings from the Federal Reserve banks were $45,000.000 lower than a week ago, the principal changes including reductions of $23,000.000 in the Boston district, $14.000,000 each in the New York and Chicago districts, and $13,000,000 in the Philadelphia district and increases of $11,000.000 each in the Cleveland and San Francisco districts. The statement in full, in comparison with the preceding week and with the corresponding date last year, will be found on subsequent pages-namely, pages 2246 and 2247. A summary of changes in the principal assets and liabilities On a subsequent page-this, on page 2247-we give the of the Reserve banks during the week and the year ending figures in full contained in this latest weekly return of the April 13 1927 is as follows: Increases(+)or Decreases(-) member banks of the Reserve System. In the following is During furnished a summary of the changes in the principal items as Week. Year. Total reserves +37,500,000 +8252,100,000 compared with a week ago and with last year: Gold reserves Total bills and securities Bills discounted, total Secured by U. S. Govt. obligations Other bills discounted Bills bought in open market U. S. Government securities, total Bonds Treasury notes Certificates of indebtedness Federal Reserve notes in circulation Total deposits Members' reserve deposits Government deposits +7,700.000 +54.700.000 +23,800.000 +35,400.000 -11,600,000 +17,500,000 +13,400,000 +3.200.000 +3,500,000 +6.700.000 +16,400.000 +41.800.000 +32,800.000 +9,300,000 +248.900,000 -201,900,000 -151,500.000 -86,000.000 -65,500,000 -17,300.000 -21,700,000 -16,100,000 -54,600.000 +49,000.000 +62,700,000 -39,900,000 -18,500,000 -20,400,000 Loans and discounts, total Secured by U. S. Govt. obligations Secured by stocks and bonds All other Investments, total U.S.securities Other bonds, stocks and securities Reserve balances with F. R. banks Cash in vault Net demand deposits Time deposits Government deposits Total borrowings from F. R. banks Increase (+) or Decrease (-) During Week. Year. +$38.000.000 +8435,000,000 +11.000,000 -1.000.000 +15.000,000 +12,000,000 -33,000,000 +11,000,000 -44,000,000 -56,000.000 -1.000,000 +36,000,000 +3,000,000 -21,000,000 -45.000.000 +188,000,000 +248.000,000 +351.000.000 +31,000,000 +320.000.000 +7,000.000 -22,000.000 +282,000,000 +496,000.000 -12,000,000 -122,000.000 The Member Banks of the Federal Reserve System Reports for Preceding Week-Brokers Loans Summary of Conditions in World's Markets According in New York City. to Cablegrams and Other Reports of the The Federal Reserve Board's condition statement of 672 Department of Commerce. reporting member banks in leading cities as of April 6 shows The Department of Commerce at Washington releases increases for the week of $38,000,000 in loans and discounts for publication to-day (April 16) the following summary and $36,000,000 in net demand deposits, together with of conditions abroad, based .on advices by cable and other declines of $33,000,000 in investments and $45,000,000 in means of communication: borrowings from the Federal Reserve banks. Member CANADA banks in New York City reported increases of 857,000,000 The Canadian boot, shoes and leather industries continue to imin loans and discounts, $4,000,000 in investments and prove. General trade is good and collections fair. Farming prospects in Ontario give promise of an early season; plowing is in full reductions of $50,000,000 in net demand deposits and swing. The making of maple sugar has started and it is estimated $12,000,000 in borrowings from the Federal Reserve bank. locally that in the next few weeks the Province of Quebec will proLoans on stocks and bonds, including U. S. Government duce about 20,000,000 gallons. A shipment of automobiles, valued at from Oshawa, Ontario, to Winninpeg, Manitoba, on April 7, obligations, were $26,000,000 above the previous week's $150,000 reflects the satisfactory outlook in the west. The port of Montreal is total, an increase of $54,000,000 in the New York district expected to open on April 15. Four bills giving effect to recommendations of the Duncan report being offset in part by reductions of $16,000,000 in the on the Maritime Provinces passed the Senate on April 8, providing Chicago district and $8,000,000 in the Boston district. "All for the creation of harbor commissions for St. John, N. B., and other" loans and discounts increased $12,000,000 during the Halifax, N. S., the subsidizing of plants to be erected for the coking 2218 TITE CHRONICLE of Canadian coal, and the appointment of a deputy minister to have charge of the fisheries branch of the Department of Marine and Fisheries. (Legislation in process also provides for increases in the Government subsidy of the Maritimes and for preferential freight rates on the Eastern Division of the Canadian National Railway). An agreement has been reached regarding the construction and equipment of a modern cold storage plant at Halifax, to cost about $2,250,000, with a capacity of 1,000,000 cubic feet. Amendments to the Canada Grain Act passed by the House of Commons during the week ended April 9, gave the farmer the option of designating the terminal elevator to which his grain shall be shipped. GREAT BRITAIN In general the coal trade is quiet with new business slow and prices weak. March returns of London bank clearings show that advances have been at unprecedented levels. The total for the month (ten banks) was £926,000,000, an increase of £8,000,000 from the February total. Compared with the previous comparable periods, the increase during the twelve months ended with March was £33,000,000 and during the past eighteen months it was £74,000,000. The returns reflect a steady demand for credit concurrent with recent trade expansion. As an aftermath of last year's labor troubles, a trade dispute and trade unions bill was introduced in Parliament on April 5. The bill would make illegal any strike "designed or calculated to coerce the Government or intimidate the community.". It would provide protection for persons refusing to participate in illegal strikes, and make intimidation during any strike unlawful. The imposition of fines or imprisonment penalties for contravention is contemplated. The bill also would make it illegal to require any trade union member to contribute other than voluntarily to political funds of the unions. FRANCE General economic conditions in France are slightly easier, although the metallurgical production is declining and textile markets are uneven. Bank clearings for February were the lowest in six months. Tax receipts and foreign trade returns are satisfactory thus far. Although the Finance Committee of the Chamber has rejected the proposal for the sale of the match monopoly, the subject is being reconsidered by The Ministry of Finance and a new report will be presented after Easter. Holders of 10-year 1919 National Defense and National Credit bonds issued in July, 1922, and also holders of 3, 6 and 10-year Treasury bonds, 1923, first and second series, totaling 21,900,000,000 francs and maturing in 1928 and 1929 are given the opportunity to convert their securities into new 6% rentes, amortizable in 50 years at a rate of 150 francs per one hundred franc rente. The 6-month National Defense bonds still in circulation and the one and two-year National Defense bonds issued prior to April 3 may also be converted into the new rentes. No cash subscriptions will be received. The conversion operations will take place from April 25 to May 25. Treasury bonds maturing in 1927 have all been taken care of. Comment regarding this operation is generally favorable, although there has been some criticism on the ground that the operation should be at least contemporaneous with legal stabilization. The project for the new general tariff is still before the Chamber Committee and progress is reported to be uncertain in view of numerous protests received from industrial interests. The principal features of the Bank of France's statement of April 7 comprise a higher note issue and a remarkable rise in miscellaneous credits. Bank clearings in February showed a big decline. Production of iron and steel and coal in February showed an appreciable drop. Following widespread price reductions, the 'Market for domestic automobiles is improving. Sales of American cars are slow, but future prospects are fair, barring the possibility of higher import tariffs. GERMANY The industrial progress of the first two months of the year was well maintained in March. Cotton spinners have booked orders for several months in advance and many, in fact, throughout the summer. Iron and steel production is still approximately one-fourth above last year's figures, while the situation in the chemical and electrical industries is good. Coal production, however, is still somewhat on the decline. Favorable winter weather and an exceptionally mild spring have favored the early resumption of German agricultural activity and of the projected building program. New constructions are now exceeding those of the same period of 1926 by more than 20%. Money conditions remained easy in March and made themselves felt in the present low discount rate and in the almost total absence of foreign loans. The balance sheets of leading banks show that 1926 was a year of unusual prosperity; increased dividends were noted in some cases, and there were large additions to open and hidden reserves. The March trend of the stock exchange was again optimistic after a slight stagnation in February. An early ratification of the new provisional Franco-German trade agreement is expected in Germany. Concessions have been made by Germany with respect to the imports of French wine, cement, hats, clocks, welding machines, and flour. SPAIN Bank clearings, particularly at Madrid, continue high, reflecting a strong speculation in the peseta. Total clearings at Madrid are the highest on record and amounted to 6,096,000,000 pesetas. The Barcelona and Bilbao clearances represent commercial turnover only. Spanish commercial and financial interests are complaining because the high exchange is not accompanied by the necessary basic economic recovery. Strong representations are being made to secure governmental intervention to prevent a too rapid revalorization of the peseta. The gold reserves of the Bank of Spain on April 2 amounted to 2,581,000,000 pesetas which shows an increase of 7,000,000 pesetas during the month of March. Total tax collections for the first quarter of the present fiscal year were 37,000,000 pesetas, an increase in the collections for the first quarter of 1926, and exceed budget provisions by approximately 10,000,000 pesetas. Spanish industry is laboring somewhat under the burden of the high peseta. Because of cheaper cotton and good local and provincial demand, the textile industry is reported still to be operating on a favorable basis. The lead mining industry has been somewhat affected and many small producers have been obliged to shut down. House building has shown improvement and due to the higher gold value of the peseta, large lumber purchases have been made. Orange, rice, onion, almond and oil exports are normal, but because of the peseta improvement, prices have fallen severely. The 1926 customs statistics show an improvement of 113,000,000 pesetas in the trade balance over that of 1925. [VoL. 124. FINLAND The trade during the first quarter has been normal for the season and somewhat above that of last year when severe weather conditions prevailed. Shipping conditions have been somewhat easier as a result of a change in the weather and Helsinfors, which is usually icebound during the first months of the year, has been kept open. No traffic congestion which characterized shipping last year in the winter ports of Hango and Abo, is feared, as the winter has been milder and the fleet of ice breakers somewhat strengthened. The operations of the Board of Forestry returned a total revenue from State Forests in 1926 of 252,300,000 marks, while the expenditure was 115,900,000 marks. The net revenue thus totaled 136,400,000 marks. Considerable progress has been made during recent years, as shown in the increase in net earnings of the State forests which totaled 93,300,000 marks in 1925 and 113,500,000 marks in 1924. The large increase in revenue in 1926 is partly a result of the improvement in the timber market during the last quarter of the year and partly as a result of the extended activities of the Board of Forestry. NORWAY The labor situation remains very uncertain. Following the failure of wage negotiations, a conflict affecting 12,000 workers will become effective in the paper and pulp industry April 13. Negotiations in other industries have also failed and consequently the old strikes are continuing. It is believed in Norway to be probable that parliament will consider compulsory arbitration at an early date. Norwegian exchange remains relatively stable and whether it will be brought back to par (1 crown—$0.268) is problematic. The money market is still very easy even though large amounts of speculative capital have left the country. Prices are becoming stable although deflation has not yet progressed to a point corresponding to the rise in the crown. SWEDEN The large ore deposits in North Africa, recently purchased by the Grangesberg Company, of Stockholm, and Muller and Company of the Hague, will be financed by the former through a new issue of shares. It has been reported that the iron content of these deposits is about 55%. Sales of wood goods are progressing satisfactorily and it has been estimated in Sweden that the manufacture of chemical and mechanical woodpulp during 1927 will exceed that of 1926 by about 250,000 metric tons. French wood importers have been buying in relatively small quantities owing to the appreciation of the franc. Plans for the Tenth Annual Swedish Fair, to be held at Gothenburg from May 14-22, have been practically completed. A large variety of manufacturers, inventions, patents, and an advertising exhibition will be the features. DENMARK The anticipated improvement in Danish business condition during the early spring has not materialized and depression continues. The uncertainty of the labor situation has been instrumental in retarding the expected economic improvement. The relatively low attendance at the Annual Buyer's Fair held in Copenhagen March 5 to 20, 1927, and the limited sales made, clearly reflect the stagnation which marks current business. LATO VIA General business conditions continue greatly depressed and many companies are experiencing financial difficulties as a result of the credit restrictions of the banks and of the interest rate law. The money market remains tight. Bankruptcies and protested notes showed large increases during January and February and it is feared in Latvia that this conditions will exist for a time. The money market is also seriously affected by the unfavorable trade balance. For the first two months of the year exports totaled 29,000,000 lats while imports amounted to 35,000,000 late. Large stocks of merchandise are on hand and local business is very dull. Some of the markets are strengthening somewhat as a result of a stronger demand from France and Germany. This improvement has taken place mainly in the timber and flax markets. Large quantities of lumber have arrived at the ports for export. Butter prices are advancing and orders from Germany exceed the local production. LITHUANIA Local market conditions in Lithuania continue somewhat dull but foreign trade during the first two months of 1927 returned an export surplus of 19,000,000 lits. The budget for 1926 closed with a surplus of 6,300,000 lits and financial conditions in general show some improvement. Operations of the State Bank during the year returned a large net profit and the general outlook is encouraging. POLAND According to preliminary data on Polish foreign trade for February, based on customs returns, exports for the month totaled 115,700,000 gold zlotys, and imports, 111,300,000 gold zlotys, thus leaving a favorable balance of 4,400,000 gold zlotys. This compares with a favorable balance of 7,100,000 gold zlotys for January (exports, 114,800,000 gold zlotys against 107,700,000 gold zlotys of imports). The condition of the Bank of Poland showed a further improvement, the gold and foreign exchange reserves having increased by the second half of March to 335,000,000 zlotys, against 305,000,000 zlotys in January. Banknote circulation also increased during the period, to 631,000,000 zlotys, the highest figure since the establishment of the Bank, against 585,000,000 zlotys at the end of February, the cover against the notes thus amounting to 53 per cent. Restrictions of imports are being tightened as the credit balance of trade is declining, as compared with the monthly average favorable balance of 22,000,000 gold zlotys for the last quarter of 1926, and 33,000,000 gold zlotys for the second half of the past year, which included the period of heaviest exports of coal during the British strike. AUSTRIA • The Spring Fair which closed on March 19, is reported to have been the most successful fair held in recent years. The number of purchasers from abroad exceeded the last two years by about 2,000. Among the foreign purchasers 49 different states were represented. Exceptionally good business was done in ladies' underwear, knitted goods, hosiery, embroideries, yarns, wool, small refrigerating plants, refrigerators, ice boxes, small and medium sized passenger automobiles and trucks up to VA tons. Good sales were also made in fancy leather, walking sticks, umbrellas, hoeisehold utensils, fire protection apparatus, agricultural implements, brewery machines, textile machines and medium sized and small motors. CZECHOSLOVAKIA The rediscount rate was reduced on March 7 from 51/2% to 5%, the last previous reduction had been from 6% to 51A % on October 27, APR. 16 1927.] PH 114 CHRONICLE 2219 1926. Loan rates on State securities were likewise reduced ;4% to BRAZIL 6%; loan rates on private securities to 6'4%. A corresponding reducBusiness in Brazil continues generally sluggish. The authorized tion of interest on saving deposits to 4% and of private discount daily coffee entries at Santos were increased on rates to 54-673% followed. April 6 to 36,000 bags. The weather continues good, and the new Rio coffee crop is JAPAN estimated at five million bags. The coffee market is still experiencing The general tone of business in Japan is less encouraging. The 2 between season dullness. The Stabilization Bureau is expected to drop in exchange, after suspension of payment by Suzuki Company, and begin operations within the next few days, issuing convertible general dullness in commodity markets has affected the stock notes. market. The Pernambuco legislature has authorized the creation of an agriMoney has been plentiful since the lowering of bank deposit and in- cultural bank with a part of the proceeds of the recent loan obtained terest rates, but credit is tight. It is believed in Japan to be im- by the State. probable that any of the banks which recently closed will reopen. PERU The cotton yarn industry has not as yet resumed the activity exBusiness in Peru continues depressed and it is believed pected. Prices are declining and exports have fallen off. in Peru to be probable that no change will occur until June when the proCHINA ceeds from the sale of cotton begin to arrive. Average exchange durThe situation at Shanghai has become less tense, but continues ing the wek ended April 8 was the same as during the week ended nevertheless to be very uncertain. Although no serious March 25—$3.64 to the Peruvian pound. By virtue labor difof a decree signed ficulties have yet occurred, there is still vigorous agitation on March 30 the ad valorem duty levied on goods falling for under seceral strike in spite of the opposition of the more conservative a gen- tion 41 of the Peruvian tariff has been increased by 15%. This secChinese elements. The leading trans-Pacific shipping companies report that tion is one covering all articles not specifically mentioned, but does cargo shipments, both incoming and outgoing, are carrying on as not include any articles of prime necessity or for industrial use. usual, with no difficulties in either loading or discharging, and there is no indication of any disruption in Shanghai's MEXICO communications with foreign ports. Several of the foreign trade concerns of No change has occurred in the depressed conditions in Mexico the city have and been hit financially by recent events, but thus far business continues on an extremely low level. Stocks are reported none has withdrawn from the field. to be lower than they have been for several years and mrchants re. port collections exceptionally difficult. A decree was published on The Nationalist authorities are now collecting at Shanghai sur- April taxes of 254% on ordinary imports and exports and 5% 7, abolishing stamp the tax sales on amounting to less than fifty on luxuries in addition to the regular customs duties. Maritime customs pesos. revenues at Shanghai for the quarter ended March 31 showed a PORTO RICO reduction of 15% as compared with the same period last year. General business conditions in Porto Rilco during recent weeks In North China both Chinese and foreign business interests are con- have been slightly behind those of the corresponding period of 1926 cerned on conditions reported from the territory in control the and gradual seasonal improvement of the past few weeks now of the Southern forces. All import lines report extremely slow sales. Ex- seems to be temporarily halted pending the tobacco liquidations, inport business is brisk, however, owing to the desire to get away all creased fruit shipments and better sugar prices. Fruit prices are possible shipments before hostilities become active in the northern stronger and shipments are expected to increase in the next few weeks. area. The continued increase in delay of freight receipt and military Grapefruit growers are now selling their products profitably to the taxs has raised the cost of shipping a 40-ton carload canneries at approximately $40 per ton. The Insular Department of from Fengtai, a junction just outside of Pekin, to Kalgan (distance- Agriculture is now making its second estimate of the sugar crop and 125 miles) from a normal rate of 427 silver dollars to the present at present there are no indications of a decrease from the former rate of 1.193 silver dollars. Selling prices have advanced accordingly estimate of 612,550 short tons. The tobacco estimate will be slightly and consumption is naturally decreasing in a similar ratio. These con- reduced it is reported, because of the destruction of early pickings ditions are typical of all lines of imported commodities. of damaged leaf, but the quality is now exceeding expectations. Increased interest in the growing of vegetables for the New York marPHILIPPINE ISLANDS ket is evidenced both in heavier plantings and increased shipments. Seasonal quiet continues in trade circles, but business is steady. The rainfall of the week ended April 9 averaged approximate ly three United States grades of abaca are firm and United Kingdom grades are times the normal precipitation and although benefiting the pastures quiet but steadier. Production continues about normal but stocks are and fruit crops it has delayed the cane harvesting and has lower on account of heavy shipments of the fiber. made it difPrices show a ficult to plant and cultivate the minor crops. The excessive precipislight advance to 38 pesos per pkul for grade F; grade I, 33; JUS, tation is not favorable to best results in tobacco growing. 24; JUK, 21, and L, 19.50. (1 peso equals $0.50 and The activity a picul contains in crop loans continues seasonally dull but commercial loans are about 139 pounds.) Copra trade is quiet, but the market's undertone is normal in volume. Textile sales in San Juan are reported steady. Light arrivals at Manila have caused three oil to be fair mills to suspend better and or stocks are approximate ly normal but business in other operations. Prices have advanced slightly and the provincial equiva- districts is reported dull with collections slow. lent of resecado (dried copra) delivered at Manila is now from 12.50 to 12.75 pesos per picul. DOMINICAN REPUBLIC Contracts have been let for extension of the Pampanga It is now announced that due to unforseen delays the opening Sugar Deof velopment Company's central at San Fernado in the province of Pam- the National Exposition of Agriculture, Industry and Arts of the panga, Luzon, and for the erection of a new central at Sagay, Occi- Dominican Republic, has been postponed until May 5, and that the dental Negors. exposition will continue until May 25, 1927. NETHERLANDS EAST INDIES Business is quiet, as a result of two native holidays in the past week and the approaching Easter holidays, but the general undertone Great Britain to Return to Bank of France 458,000,000 continues good. Keen competition from Japan in the principal import Gold Francs Deposited with Bank of England as market of Netherlands India is emphasized by figures of textile imSecurity for Advances to France During World ports recently released. In the imports of cotton goods in 1926, Japan made marked advances in all classes except white goods. Imports War—France Second in Gold Holdings. of yarns from Japan exceeded the combined imports from the NetherIt was announced in Paris cablegrams April 11 (Associated lands, Great Britain and India. In other import lines, Japanese goods predominated. Press) that negotiations have been completed for the return BRITISH INDIA to the Bank of France of 458,000,000 gold francs deposited The bazaar business continues healthy and there is a tendency with the Bank of England as security for World War loans towards general improvement in import lines. The Indian Legislature adjourned on March 28, after referring the Gold Bullion totaling £77,000,000. This total, it is stated, has been Standard bill to the joint committee, and it is now reported in India to be reduced to £33,000,000. The cablegrams report that the probable that no definite action will be taken in this important matter movement for the return of before September. the gold will begin April 22. AUSTRALIA The Associated Press adds: The wheat movement in Australia improved slightly during Several days ago, when it was reported the negotiations had been comthe week ended April 7. From the beginning of the season wheat pleted except for certain formalities connected with the transfer, it was growers have shown an unwillingness to dispose of their holdings, owing to low stated authoritatively the Bank of Englnd could have declined repayment prevailing prices, and as a result storage facilities are beginning to be for four years, during which time France would have had to pay 6% interest. taxed. Wool sales at Sydney opened during the week The British Government, however, It was added, had not taken this with a firm tendency, the highest greasy merino bringing 31)4 pence per pound. attitude, but was willing to co-operate to strengthen the gold stock of the A strike at the Clyde Engineering Works, New South Bank of France and to settle another obligation which was bothering Wales, affecting 1,200 workers, has been called. Announcement has France. been made that Western Australia is floating a 5 To £1,500,000 In return for the shipment of the gold here, France will wipe out the loan on the London market which will sell at £97/10. debt against which the gold was deposited by means of foreign exchange In sterling which has been accumulated for that purpose over a period of NEW ZEALAND several months. The Kauri Gum Control Board organized and held its first A semi-official communique says every care has been taken in the arsession on March 31, at which time it was decided not to interfere rangements for the transfer at with the export of guns and to give three months notice before present end that the money marketof the gold and the sterling exchange to the shall not be affected. Consequently, little taking any definite action in this respect. Unemployment continues to in- repercussion is expected. crease as winter approaches and various public works undertakings The following advices regarding the return of the gold were near completion, and in order to relieve the situation it has been decided to reduce assisted immigration during the winter contained in a cablegram (copyright) from Paris to the months. New York "Times" April 11: ARGENTINA France will have again the second largest gold reserve of any country No appreciable change has occurred in Argentine's business conin the world, second only to the United States, as a result of the agreement ditions during the week ended April 8. The general credit situation is reached on Saturday between the Bank of France and the Bank of England still far from satisfactory but there has been a noticeable increase in for the return to the former of gold worth £18,350,000 ($88.997,500). investments in new joint stock companies. Cattle prices have risen deposited with the Bank of England as a guarantee for the loans raised considerably but corn is selling at a low level, with the result that trade papers are carrying on a campaign urging farmers to feed their by the Allies in America. The total gold reserve of the Bank of France, with this addition, will corn to livestock rather than sell it at present prices. Imports have not increased to any great extent although exports are unusually now amount to more than 5,500,000,000 gold francs(about $1.100,000,000)• It is stated here that the agreement between Sir Montagu Norman, heavy, the quantity of wheat, corn, linseed, oats, and barley exported during the first three months of this year amounting to 4,281,000 tons, Governor of the Bank of England, and M. Moreau for the Bank of France, as against shipments of 2,223,000 tons during the corresponding period provides for the transference before the end of this month of two of the of last year. March shipments of wool and cereals were as follows: amounts of money involved. E33,000,000 from France to England and Wool, 66,000 bales; wheat, 794,000 tons; corn, 494,000 tons; linseed, £18,000,000 worth of gold from England to France. The history of the operations which have thus been concluded satis258,000 tons; oats. 82,000 tons; flour, 17,000 tons, and barley, 91,000 factorily to both parties began in the days before America's entry into tons. the war when the Allies to a certain extent pooled their resources and 2220 THE CHRONICLE Britain became the borrower for the others after she had exhausted her own capacity as a lender to them. The Bank of England made to the Bank of France a loan of £60.00),000 (8231.000,000). and in guarantee the Bank of France shipped a d eposit of a third of that amount in gold on behalf of the French Treasury. French Treasury bonds for the total amount of the debt were handed to the Bank of England and bore interest at 1% above the discount rate of the Bank of England, though with the provisions that the interest would not be lower than 6%. In 1923, after a partial reimbursement, the debt was reduced to £55,000.000 and the gold guarantee to £18,350,000. An agreement was made for the amortization of the debt and the return of the gold deposit in installments until 1930, provision being made that the return of the gold should not begin until May 31 1928. The amount which the Bank of France still owed had been reduced to £33,000,000 by successive payments The Bank of France, having that amount now at its disposal, recently asked that the conclusion of the whole transaction be hastened, and after a few weeks of negotiations, that is what has been done. The Bank of France will effect a saving of interest over the years during which the 1923 accord was still to run, and the situation, which is without advantage for either bank, will be regulated. The whole of the repayment of the £33,000.000 will be made in English currency, and, on its side, the Bank of England, it-is stated, will be able to return the large amount of gold involved without any prejudice to its reserves, as the amount, having long ago gone to America, has not figured as a part of the Bank of England's reserve. The fact that within nine months after the financial panic of last year the Bank of France was in a position to repay the £33,000,000 and close its account is one of the most satisfactory and interesting features of the recovery which has been effected in this country under the Poincare administration. In earlier Paris advices (April 10) the "Times" said in part (copyright): It was pointed out last week that the French Treasury will probably pay the Bank of England, in part at least, with funds now on deposit in New York in the form of dollar credits. It is also possible that it will accept dollar remittances in drawing upon these funds instead of demanding effective delivery of gold bullion. Under such circumstances, the completion of the settlement affects neither the gold reserves nor the reserve of exchange in England. As seen in this market, the reason for the lack of enthusiasm of London banks over the agreement is that they will thereby lose part of the French Treasury's deposits with them, for which a very low interest rate has been paid. To compensate for that withdrawal of resources from the market, the banks will be obliged to borrow from the Bank of England at a higher rate. Provisions for Consolidation of French Short Term Debt. The Department of Commerce made public on April 14 the following cablegram from the Commercial Attache Chester L. Jones at Paris regarding the arrangement for the consolidation of the French short term debt: Provisions for the consolidation of the French short-term debt are contained in a recent decree issued by the Government of France. The decree grants to holders of 10-year 1919 National Defense and National Credit bonds issued in July 1922 and also holders of three, six and tenyear Treasury bonds, 1925, first and second series, totaling 21,900,000 francs and maturing in 1928 and 1929, the faculty to convert their securities into new 6% rentes, amortizable in 50 years at a rate of 150 francs per 100 francs rentes. The six months National Defense bonds still in circulation and the one and two-year National Defense bonds issued prior to April 3 may also be converted into the new rentes. The conversion operations will take place from April 25 to May 25, and the new bonds will bear interest from May 1. No cash subscriptions will be received. [VOL. 124. French Deny Accord with Russia on Debt. Formal denial was made on April 8 by the French Foreign Office of the report published by the German press that the Russo-French debt negotiations had led to an agreement in principle for the payment of 70,000,000 gold francs in 62 years and would soon be settled. A Paris cablegram to the New York "Times," April 8 (copyright) announcing this, also said: Neither in principle nor in fact have negotiations advanced any nearer agreement than they did last year. The Russian delegation under Ambassador Rakowski so far has presented nothing but the most vague proposals for the payment of amounts far less than France desires in installments over the first ten years. • The Bolshevist negotiators have become expert in the art of dangling the possibility of agreement in the air, but whenever the French begin to think that serious business is being talked they find that the only serious business the Russians are prepared to discuss is how much new credit they will be able to get in exchange for their promises to pay. Yesterday's report of a settlement is not entirely free of the suspicion of having been deliberately issued by some interested parties. It caused an immediate rise in the value of Russian bonds on the Paris Bourse, with consequent profit to some one. Similar lucrative operations were performed in the days when Leonid Krassin was Soviet Ambassador in Paris. British Budget for 1927-28—New Taxesto Meet Deficit of £21,540,000—United States Credits of $300,000,000 Not to be Renewed—United States Affected by Automobile Tire Tax. A defict of £21,540,000 is revealed in the budget for the fiscal year 1927-28 presented to the British House of Commons on April 11 by Winston Churchill, Chancellor of the Exchequer. While some new taxes are proposed to meet the deficit, no increase is called for in the income tax, nor is there to be a suspension of the sinking fund for debt redemption. The closing of three Ministries—Transport, Overseas Trade and Mines—is among the measures resorted to for overcoming the deficit. According to the Associated Press from London, March 11, despite the country's immediate financial difficulties, Mr. Churchill was optimistic for the future. The accounts also said: He said Great Britain could not afford to fly signals of distress, and that there was neither need nor excuse for doing so; therefore there should be no change in the previous policy of continuing to pay off as much as possible of the national debt. Not to Renew United States Credits. The resumption of the gold standard, he contended, has been fully justified. British exchange has stood like a rock, and he did not even intend to renew the credits due the United States which expire next month. From the same source we take the following: After telling the House it would cost more to run the British Government than it did last year and that receipts under present taxation would decrease further, Mr. Churchill explained the methods which he purposes to use in not only eliminating the prospective deficit but paying off the deficit of more than £14,000,000 left over from last year and running up a surplus of £1,400,000. He set forth his program in a long speech lasting nearly two and a half hours and left his auditors generally agreeing that it was a clever statement. The budget figures showed estimated expenditures of £818,390,000, compared with £812,641,000 for the current budget, and revenue's, under prestaxation of £790,850,000 compared with £804,700,000. Mr. ChurchFrance Reduces Interest on National Defense Bonds. ent ill proposed to more than eliminate the prospective deficit of £21,540,000 Associated Press cablegrams from Paris, April 12, said: by various administrative economies and by increasing taxation. America will feel some of the new taxes, especially the inclusion of autoInterest on one-year National Defense bonds has been reduced to 4 from system (which permits a tax of 5%, on two-year to 5 from 6%, and simulatneously interest on banking mobile tires under the McKenna duty deposits on current account with the Treasury has been reduced to 2 33 1-3%) and the increase in duties on tobacco. Other duties which were and tableware of translucent on those increased matches wines, included from 2% %. This is in line with the cheap market rates for short loans, but also to check subscriptions to defense bonds, whose outstanding total and vitrified products. Most of the new duties go into effect to-morrow. Among the economies included in the budget were the abolition of the again excells the legal limit. The bank rate is expected to fall to 5%, especially as the private rate Transport Ministry and other post-war Governmental agencies, also proposals to prevent evasion of the law in the payment of supertaxes on inon good commercial paper is now down around 3% and the last fortnightly carryover rate on the Bourse was below 3%. Nevertheless long loan come and death duties. Mr. Churchill proposed improved machinery for the recovery of income expensive 12%. around continue taxes on copyright payments to non-resident playwrights, authors, etc. A The probable reduction in the Bank of France's rate of court appeal having recently decided that sensitized celluloid film for modiscount occurred on Thursday April 14 when the rate was tion picture use is not liable to the customs duty on imported films, he Included in the budget a provision, effective to-morrow, placing celluloid marked down from 53/i to 5%. film within the scope of the duty. Thus the film clause in the budget does not provide for new revenue, but merely preserves the existing duty. Mr. Churchill delivered his address before a crowded house, which inthe Prince of Wales and many noted officials. cluded Death of Georges Robineau, Former Governor of the The Chancellor intimated that last year's general strike and coal strike Bank of France—An Opponent of Currency were to blame largely for the present budget's deficit. He humorously deInflation. scribed himself as the public executioner, presenting the bill for the which he estimated had cost the country's trade £150,000,000. Georges Robineau, financier, died suddenly on April 9 strikes, He had to provide for a huge deficit, aggregating £36,000,000, which he at his home in Paris, according to a copyright cablegram expected to do by taking £12,000,000 from the road fund, which is supported by taxes on automobiles; by utilizing £7,500,800 expected from to the New York "Times" which says: war debtors, £8,000,000 from increasing the tobacco taxes and various He was Governor of the Bank of France from 1920 until last June, when, items from other duties. during the financial crisis and the Caillaux Ministry, he resigned and The consuming powers of the masses, he declared, had been little affected M. Moreau, the present Governor, was appointed. Since then he had been by the labor upheavals. The balance of foreign trade has turned against known as honorary governor. year, was born at Bar Le Great Britain and "we are not advancing so rapidly as scene nations, but M. Robineau, who was in his sixty-seventh friend of Premier Poincare. During we are still advancing. Even in this wretched year we still are saving and Due and from his boyhood was a close his attitude was subject to con- augmenting our capital." the years of his governorship of the bank The strike losses, according to the Chancellor, were reflected principally reproached with being too conservative siderable controversy. Ile was above those of the State. He In diminished income from the supertax and less consumption of beer and and with placing the interests of the bank other beverages, which latter item had involved a loss to the exchequer of tenaciously opposed inflation, even though compelled to continue printing £8,000,000. banknotes during 1925 and 1926 to meet the needs of the Treasury, and he Former Premier Lloyd George, Philip Snowden and others spoke briefly ultimate recovery of remained throughout the crisis a firm believer in the after the delivery of the budget, reserving their eriticisms until to-morthe franc. Last year, after Premier Poincare came into power, he con- row. Then the budget resolutions were formally carried in order to put ferred the dignity of the Grand Cross of the Legion of Honor on his old the changes in taxation into effect immediately. friend for his services to the nation. APR. 16 1927.] THE CHRONICLE From the cablegram to the New York "Times" (copyright) we quote the following: "Ingenious" is the term used by friends and foes to-night to describe the various expedients by which Mr. Churchill managed to budget next year's expenditures and half of last year's deficit without material increases in taxation. His proposals may be summarized as follows: There will be new taxation, comprising an increase of 2 shilling a gallon for wines over 25 degrees and 6 pence on those with less alcohol, with special reference in cash and strength, 27 degrees instead of 25, for Empire wines. British-made wines will be taxed a shilling a gallon. Imported unmanufactured tobacco will bear an extra 8 pence a pound. The McKenna duties of 33 1-3% on automobiles will be extended to cover imported automobile tires, Empire tires receiving a one-third rebate. Imported tableware of translucent pottery will be taxed 28 shillings a hundredweight, with Empire preference. Customs and excise duties on matches will be raised about 20%. These new taxes will bring in about £6,000,000. From the surplus of the road fund derived from automobile owners £12,000,000 will be taken, and A14,800,000 will be obtained by making the landlords' property tax payable in yearly instead of half-yearly installments, thus juggling an extra half year's installment into this year's revenues. The rest of the sum will be obtained by reducing the period of credit to brewers for the payment of the beer duty from three months to one, by introducing legislation to prevent income tax evasion, and to tax royalties on novels and plays paid to persons living out of England. Debt Reduction to Continue. The Chancellor of the Exchequer relieved the nerves of his hearers by announcing that even under such a broadside as she had received Britain would not fly distress signals, but would proceed with the policy of debt reduction. Such a policy was vital, he said, in view of the necessity for a lower money rate on the heavy debt conversions which fall due in the next three years. He again took occasion to refute Secretary of the Treasury Mellon's recent statement on war debts by emphasizing the deficiency between Britain's payment to America and the receipts from her allies. Mr. Churchill undoubtedly made the unexpected best out of the bad case. Rarely in recent years has a budget statement been received with more relief by Mr. Churchill's own party. The public also will be pleased to find things not so bad as they seem, but brief speeches made to-night by Philip Snowden for Labor and Lloyd George for the Liberal Party indicated that the Opposition would criticize the budget on the ground that it was more a box of tricks than a money chest. They will call it a makeshift fair weather budget which frankly gambles on 1927 trade recovery. There seems to be some ground for this criticism, but financial opinion probably will be propitiated by Mr. Churchill's refusal to raid the sinking fund. Disasters of 1926 Still Felt. Reminding the House that his budget calculations last year were based on the hope of industrial peace, Mr. Churchill pointed out that Parliament is now meeting under the shadow of the disasters of 1926, for which his own role could only be to apportion the burden, not the blame. The coal strike, he said, caused a E17,000,000 decrease in revenue and a Z14,000,000 increase in expenditure, the total deficit being £36,500,000 in 1926, which is bound to be followed by a further loss of £18,000,000 in 1927 and losses in 1928 and 1929 of nearly 29,000,000. Serious as was the damage, he said, it was less than might have been expected and the country had borne it bravely, Britain maintaining her position as the world's greatest creditor nation and the financial centre. Her exchange stood firm, and the precautionary American credits established to aid it would as a result be canceled next month, he declared. Turning to the future, "not with any special sensation of relief," Mr. Churchill estimated the total expenditure for 1927 at £818,390,000. He admitted that this was £28,000,000 more than Philip Snowden, his Labor predecessor, budgeted three years ago, but when the expenditures automatically incurred through decisions of the Labor Government and other previous Governments were deducted, he said, it would be found that the present Administration added only £17,000,000 of new expenditure, against which it had made economies which almost exactly balanced the addition. Economies of £40,000,000 were being urged, he said, but he warned that they could be effected only by a financial dictator, and in the convulsion bound to follow them the dictator would fall. Civil Service to Be Limited. The Government, he said, would do what it could by abolishing or absorbing three post-war departments, Transport, Mines and Overseas Trade, and accepting fewer entrants to the Civil Service. Turning to sources of revenue for 1927, Mr. Churchill pointed out that whiskey duties, owing to the steadily decreasing consumption, £5,000,000 less last year. To Lady Astor's "hear, hear" at this produced announcement the Chancellor of the Exchequer rejoined: "I have great respect for the noble lady, but I don't think we are likely to learn from much from liquor legislation of the United States." He discounted this statement in the next breath when commenting on the fact•that the reduction of the consumption of whiskey had been followed by the consumption of synthetic and more deadly amateur concoctions. He regretted that he was forced to predict a decline in the income tax of nearly Z23,000,000, which he said was an unprecedented situation for a Chancellor of the Exchequer to have to face. The national debt, though being steadily reduced, stood at £7,554,750,000, he asserted, and Britain's principal and almost only foreign debt was £4,500,000,000 owed to the United States. Mr. Churchill said that £162,000,000 had been paid on the debt to the United States in years. Though the gap between the payments to the United the last five receipts from Germany and Britain's allies was diminishing, States and the he said the deficiency at present was £110,000,000, and under the Balfour note, even if the two sums were equalized, Britain would still have to bear not only its own war debt but full responsibility for war debts advanced by her allies. The debt reduction is being pursued at such a rate, he declared, that with peace and a money rate of 3%% the national debt could be paid off in 40 years. Better Tax Collection Proposed. It was proposed with the aid of an experts' commission to simplify the system of income tax collection and defeat evasions of the tax by the formation of one-man companies, by residence in Channel islands and other means. The income tax would also be levied, he said, on royalties paid to non-resident playwrights, authors, etc. The impatient House breathed a sigh of relief as the Chancellor finally addressed himself to the subject of new duties. Announcing the of the McKenna duties to include automobile tires, he recalled that extension tires been originally included in the British blockade against Germany, had all American tires passing through British hands before they reached Europe. The Michelin tire makers of France anticipated the duty, he said, by build- 2221 ing an English factory, and American firms are likely to do the same. He said he was hopeful that the duty would make little difference in tire prima, and hoped that the increased tobacco duties would not be passed on to the consumers, of whom a growing proportion are women. Mr. Churchill said that these new duties and excise taxes would raise £5,880,000 additional revenue. He said that £30,000,000 which still had to be found would be obtained by taking £12,000,000 from the road fund surplus, by reducing the period of credit allowed to brewers in the payment of duty from three months to one and by requiring that landlords' property taxes be paid yearly instead of half-yearly. He said this last item would mean a permanent addition to the annual revenue of only £500,000, but its importance for 1927 was that the change from the old system to the new would bring another installment of this tax into the finances of the present year. It would mean a temporary inconvenience for the taxpayers, he said, but the Treasury would gain £14,800,000 by receiving two payments this year instead of one. The total increase in revenue for 1927, Mr. Chamberlain declared, would be nearly £38,000,000, which would convert the prospective deficit of £21,500,000 into a prospective surplus of £1,640,000. The sinking fund would be raised to the unprecedented level of £65,000,000, he said, and so pay off nearly half the arrears into which the country had fallen owing to the disasters of 1926. A prospective surplus of £1,400,000 would still remain, he asserted. Summing up, Mr. Churchill pointed out that his new taxes spread their weight over all classes, that he is using £17,000,000 of windfall revenue to meet current needs because he expected the revenue for next year to recover to that extent, and that the remainder of the windfall money went toward wiping out sinking fund arrears. It would be quite impossible, he warned, to repeat these expedients next year, because he is at the absolute end of his adventitious resources. He said that if expenditures grew there would be no way of meeting them without further taxation. The following is also from the "Times" of April 13: The decision of Great Britain not to renew the $800,000,000 New York credits, granted at the-time of the return to the gold standard in April 1925 had been anticipated in Wall Street. Sir Montagu Norman, Governor of the Bank of England, on his visit to New York several months ago, had indicated that the credits would be permitted to run out. The credits consisted of $100,000,000 made available by J. P. Morgan & Co. as the fiscal agents here of the British Government, and $200,000,000 arranged by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, which is the correspondent of the Bank of England. The credits never have been used. They were arranged solely as a precaution to be used in the event that the resumption of gold payments by Great Britain might result in undue pressure against sterling exchange. Since the return to the gold standard the sterling rate has been below the British gold export point for only brief periods. It touched par last spring, for the first time since 1914, and is now quoted at a small fraction above $4.85. The Federal Reserve credit did not involve the ear-marking of any gold for British account. As the credit was not drawn upon, it has not affected gold supplies or the credit situation in this country. Increased Wages in Yorkshire:Coal Fields. Under date of March 30, the Department of Commerce at Washington stated: According to Trade Commissioner Homer S. Fox, London, it was reported that the first ascertainment of wages in the Yorkshire coal fields following the new agreement reached at the end of the coal strike resulted In a percentage addition to the basis rate for the month of March of 61.81, or 15.14% more than the minimum in effect during the pre-strike period and under the new agreement to the end of February. This increase was due in part to the higher prices obtained for coal following the strike and probably also to the longer (/ 1 2 hour) working day. With 3% less labor than before the strike the output was 7% less. Italy Supervises Dollar Loan Proceeds—Treasury Takes Over Foreign Currency, Deposits Lire to Credit of Borrower, and Supervises Expenditures. The following is from the "Wall Street Journal" a April 14: Dollar proceeds of recent Italian loans floated here and of those in preparation are taken over by government agencies and the equivalent in lire is deposited to the credit of the borrower. The government also plans to exercise close control over the manner in which the proceeds are to be spent. According to an official cable received from Italian Finance Minister Count Volpi by the Italian National Institute of Exchange, over $26,000,000 is about to be received from the proceeds of sale of the City of Rome bonds. That amount will be credited to the Italian National Institute of Exchange, which will place the lire equivalent in a special time account in favor of the governor of Rome, who over a period of several years will draw from it the funds necessary for the public works which have been voted upon. Proceeds from the sale of the shipping consortium bonds have been treated similarly, as will proceeds of the City of Milan issue, sold recently, and the Meddionale Electric Co. and Pirelli issues, which are expected soon. Italian Treasury will buy and keep the dollar proceeds, from time to time distributing the lire necessary to the industries for establishment of plants for which the foreign loans were floated. By this system, which has been adopted and will be fully carried out, according to the cable, foreign loans will increase reserves of gold standard foreign currencies, without influencing the note circulation. Italian Budget Shows Surplus on February 28. Romolo Angelone Commercial Attache of the Royal Italian Embassy announces on April 4th the receipt of a cable communication from Count Volpi, the Italian Minister of Finance, dealing with the Italian Treasury situation on February 28th, 1927. The advices state: On that date the Italian budget showed a real surplus of 237 million lire showing, thus, an increase of 111 millions over the estimates for the corresponding period of eight (8) months of the current fiscal year. As a matter of fact, however, the surplus would have reached 737 million lire if consideration should be given to the fact that 500 millions were withdrawn for the reduction of paper circulation for the account of the State; 167 millions were spent for railroad construe- 2222 THE CHRONICLE dons, which in the past were considered in a separate category, and 333 millions represented expenditures of an exceptional, temporary nature. For., Demand for Dawes Plan Revision in Reichstag. A demand for a revision of the Dawes reparation plan was It is further stated that cash balances held by the made in the Reichstag on March 31 by members of all the Italian Treasury on February 28 reached an amount of parties—the "Herald Tribune" copyright advices from Ber2,407 millions, while total paper circulation for the account lin in noting this stating that despite the criticism, Herbert of the State and commerce reached 19,585 millions showing Hoover's estimates for war burdens as mapped opt by thus a reduction of 175 millions over the preceding month. Finance Minister Dr. Koehler were accepted without change at the end of the debate. The Berlin correspondent of the Germany to Re-enter U. S. Market for Funds. New York "Times" had the following to say (March 31) in a That Germany will be back in the American market for copyright message: The debate arose over the so-called war burdens section of the German funds within the next six to eight months, possibly sooner, budget for the fiscal year beginning to-morrow, which under the Dawes was the opinion expressed on April 13 by Robert D. White, schedule totals 1,750,000,000 marks. The budgetary estimate finally was a member of the firm of Rutter & Co., following his return passed without amendment. Never has there been so expansive and outspoken an expression of the from an extensive business trip abroad. Mr. White says: "At present Germany has an ample supply of capital, owing to the fact that loans obtained previously have not been fully absorbed. This also accounts for the present ease in money rates in that country and to the relatively high prices for securities. For instance: small municipal loans which had been floated recently, internally, have been on close to a 6% basis and mortgage bank bonds have been offered on an even lower yield basis. "Virtually every European country is well supplied with funds and business generally is not as bad there as it is pictured, but is unsatisfactory on account of profits being absorbed by taxation. An effort is constantly being made to conceal profits in order to lighten the burden of taxes. These are capitalized from time to time in the form of new stock issues, which usually mean valuable non-taxable rights to stockholders, materially increasing their incomes. "I was particularly impressed while in Europe by the number of times I was asked how I found conditions there. In fact, many Europeans appear confused with the rapidity with which developments are taking place on their side of the Atlantic and are keen to obtain opinions from the outside in order to help get their business bearings. The political, rather than the financial situation, is the uncertain factor." Dresdner Bank of Berlin Increases Annual Dividend on American Shares. Hallgarten & Co. and Lehman Brothers announce that the dividend for 1020, amounting to $8.50 per American share of the Dresdner Bank, Berlin, Germany, will be paid on April 16 to stockholders of record at the close of business on April 11, 1927. This compares with a dividend of $6.85 per share paid for the year 1925. Run on a Vienna Bank. Depositors Redeposit Withdrawals in Another Savings Bank. Copywright advices from Vienna, April 10, to the New York "Times" said: Owing to disquieting rumors, 20,000,000 schillings, or one-third of its total deposits, were Withdrawn during the recent temporary run on the Dorothenwn National Pawn Shop, which operates also as a savings bank. It attracted some comment, however, that the bulk of the funds withdrawn in the last few days were redeposited with the savings bank of the Vienna municipality. Total deposits in that institution, amounting to 270,000,000 schillings, now surpass those of all the banks. This means that half of all Austrian savings banks deposits are politically under control of the Socialists. 1926 Report of Hungarian General Savings Bank. The annual report for 1926 of the Hungarian General Savings Bank, just issued, covering the 45th year of operation, shows total clearings of $759,263,646, and gross income of $455,373, compared to clearings of $539,609,556 and income of $415,834 in 1925. Deposits during the year increased 43 per cent. The comparative statement follows: Interest and commissions Income from Rents 1926. 1925. $406,243 73 $374,515 75 49,129 64 41,318 38 Total Expenses and Taxes Salaries Claims Written Off $456,373 37 $415,834 13 157,250 78 132,847 65 151,645 39 160,258 58 7,173 55 3,584 70 Net Profit- 1E139.303 67 $119,143 20 German people's attitude toward its reparational obligations. Party'speakers almost without exception stressed the nation's conviction that payment must be made to the Allied Powers, not because of any moral motive, but simply because Germany had lost the war. In other words, the German Parliament was a unit in rejecting the Allied thesis of the German Empire's sole guilt in precipitating the outbreak of hostilities. Its readiness to pay its reparations bill, in so far as it can be paid, is dictated purely by considerations of expediency. And evidently, judging by to-day's utterances, it will soon cease to become expedient for the Reich to fulfill the Dawes plan in its present form. The Government refrained from intervention in the debate. Representatives of the parties which comprise the Government coalition, hpwever, were specially emphatic in proclaiming the imperative need for a downward revision of the annuities. Thus, Deputy Dessauer, speaking for the Catholic Centre, Chancellor Marx's party, declared: "The total reparations burden at Its highesepoint will reach 4,000,000,000 marks. The fact that a lesser burden was borne in the past year with coparatively little friction does not mean that this will be true in future. Last year over 2,300,000,000 marks flowed into Germany in foreign loans. This will not:happen everylyear. Cites Agent-General. "Hence the question is open as to whether Germany can produce the payments demanded. The Agent-General for Reparations himself has stated that the Dawes Plan is merely a preliminary to the definitive settlement of the problem.&Germany demands a revision of its burdens." For the People's Party, whose head is Dr. Stresemann, Deputy Schneider spoke with equal bluntness. "Europe no longer owes America 12,000,000,000 marks but 25,000,000,000 marks," Schneider observed. "This would mean an incredible transfer of money to America, against which America herself would strenuously protest. If the problem cannot be solved by a transfer it must be finally settled on another basis." For the Nationalists Dr. Quaatz demanded the withdrawal of the Dawes control machinery, which, he said, serves only to force Germany to dump her exports abroad. The Socialists' spokesman affirmed that the reparations burden has brought misery to a large section of the German people and an unconditional revision of the Dawes plan is absolutely essential. Similar sentiments were voiced for the Democrats by Dr. Dietrich, who said that the German Finance Minister and the Reparations Agent-General soon would be forced to a modification of the present program, since the former would not be able to raise the sums required for the annuities and the latter transfer such huge amounts. The Communist orator said that America was making all Europe pay tribute and that the German people could be rescued from ruin only by complete rejection of the Dawes system. Calling attention to the fact that once more a German Cabinet member publicly has denied the possibility of fulfilling the Dawes Plan under Germany's existing economic composition, the Berlin correspondent of the New York "Times" on March 16 said in copyright advices: A statement to that effect was made in the Reichstag to-day by the Minister of Agriculture, Dr. Schiele, Nationalist, who resigned from the Luther Cabinet owing to his party's aversion to the Reich's Locums policy. In the course of a debate on his Ministry's budget Dr. Schiele declared: "It is unthinkable that the German body economic can carry indefinitely side by side the burdens of reparations payments, interest and service on foreign debts, unemployment relief and food importation." The Minister previously had pointed out that about 4,000,000,000 mark' have been spent for imported foodstuffs, which he said represents about one-third of the edible products required for the nourishment of Germany's 11,000,000 urban households. He uttered a warning against self-deceptions based on the trade balance of the past year. The danger of a strong diminution of nutritive imports, he continued, must be met by strengthening German agricultural production. Protective tariffs for German farmers, he affirmed, are essential for small peasant holdings and kitchen gardens as well as for big estates. He concluded by announcing the Government's intention of submitting a measure to the Reichstag affording adequate protective duties for beet growing and the sugar industries. Dr. Schiele's thesis is a fundamental part of the Nationalist program; which has always aspired to shield the agrarian interests from foreign competition, often at the cost of the urban industrial population. His attempt to Justify the increased tariff schedules by stressing the burden of the Dawes Plan is held in line with Junker reasoning, but scarcely in accord with the German Government's oft-voiced plea for a reduction of the National customs walls. Germany, it is said, cannot expect foreign barriers to be leveled while she is building her own higher. 10% Dividend For 1926 Declared By Hungarian General Credit Bank. According to advices received by L. F. Rothschild & Co., Hungarian General Credit Bank has declared a dividend of 10% for the year 1926. An increase in deposits is also re- Steps Toward Internationalization of Credit Important ported from 109,880,000 Pengo ($19,230,000) at the end to Maintenance of Peace, According to of 1925, to 194,200,000 Pengo ($34,000,000) at the end of Harvey Fisk & Sons. 1926. Recent steps toward the internationalization of credit are characterized as important to the maintenance of peace, in Medellin Definitive Bonds Ready for Delivery. announce that definitive the opinion of Harvey Fisk & Sons, as expressed in their Hallgarten & Co.,as fiscal agents, bonds of the 25-year external 7% secured gold bonds of the monthly economical and financial review, issued March 29. Municipality of Medellin, Republic of Columbia, are ready The review says in part: Never before in the history of modern business have banking resources for delivery at the National Bank of Commerce in New York here and abroad been so thoroughly organized and integrated as now. The n exchange for the temporary bonds. initiative in this international co-operative movement is to be credited to APR. 16 1927.] 2223 THE CHRONICLE American and British banking interests. A year or more ago the central banks of the Germanic peoples "joined up" and within recent months the Bank of France has been brought into almost complete co-operation. Paralleling this movement among the leading bankers and banks of the Western world, is a similar one among industrialists, and we are looking forward with a great deal of expectance and hope to the forthcoming economic conference which is to be held next month in Switzerland. The internationalization of credit which now has been effected appeals to us as being a more practical program for international peace than such political organizations as the League of Nations. Further, we believe it to be a more potent instrument for the maintenance of international peace than the dictates of duty or conventions for the outlawing of war. To-day an enlightened program of practical co-operation has been established. The policy of the Federal Reserve Bank at Washington, for instance, is designed to meet not only the domestic situation, but also to deal with international developments as they arise. Being strictly commercial, this league of banks and bankers and business men throughout the world is non-political in character and slowly but surely the days of the old diplomacy appear to be passing. The major problem with which international finance has been wrestling for some time past, has been the tendency of gold to appreciate in value. This has been due, not so much to a decrease in output of gold production 29 to the strain which expanding credit requirements have placed upon the present and prospective supply. It will be recalled that commodity prices for the past two years have been gradually declining. A prime concern of International finance has been to prevent a runaway market on the downside in commodities. That the decline has been gentle thus far and for a time at least has been arrested, attests the efficacy of the program adopted. Offering of $30,000,000 City of Milan (Italy) Bonds— Books Closed—Issue Oversubscribed. Oversubscription of the $30,000,000 external loan of 1927 sinking fund 6%% bonds of the City of Milan (Italy) and the closing of the subscription lists was announced shortly after the opening of the books on April 12. The bonds were offered at 92 and accrued interest, to yield 7.19%, by a syndicate consisting of Dillon, Read & Co., the Bankers Trust Co., New York, the Guaranty Co. and Marshall Field, Glore, Ward & Co. A portion of the issue was withdrawn for offering in Europe by Mendelssohn & Co., Amsterdam, and others. The bonds will be dated April 1 1927 and will mature April 1 1952. A sinking fund is provided for, payable beginning Jan. 1 1928 in semi-annual installments calculated on an accumulative basis, sufficient to redeem the entire issue at or before maturity, by purchase of bonds if obtainable at or below 100%, and accruing interest, or, if not so obtainable, by semi-annual call by lot, commencing April 1 1928 at 100% and accrued interest. The bonds are redeemable as a whole (but not in part, except through operation of the sinking fund) on April 1 1937, or on any interest date thereafter prior to maturity, upon 45 days' notice, at 100% and accrued Bank of Japan to Advance Funds to Bank of Taiwan. Interest. They are coupon bonds in denominations of $1,000, The following advices from Tokio April 14 were reported $500 and $100 and interchangeable. Principal and interest (Apr. 1 and Oct. 1) payable at the principal office of Dillon, in the New York "Evening Post": The Government announced to-day that it would issue an urgent imperial Read & Co., New York City, in gold coin of the United States ordinance allowing the Bank of Japan to advance funds to relieve the Bank of America of the present standard of weight and fineness, of Taiwan, which has been troubled by the calling ofloans by private banks. The ordinance provides a Government indemnity to the Bank of Japan in without deduction for any Italian taxes present or future. case of possible losses, as the Bank of Japan is required to make loans re- The Bankers Trust Co. is countersigning agent. The City of gardless of security. The amount of the Government guaranty is not yet Milan has agreed to make application in due course to list settled, the Government suggesting 100,000,000 yen and the bank 200,000,the bonds on the New York Stock Exchange. Ernesto 000. The Japanese Financial Commission announced on April 14 Belloni, the Podesta of Milan, in advices to the bankers, says the receipt of the following cablegram from Tokio: in part: Yesterday the Imperial Japanese Government issued the following statement:'At this evening's Cabinet meeting it was decided that the Govern ment, complying with the wish revealed in the discussions at to-day's meeting of the Committee of Investigation on Bank of Taiwan would take full responsibility and formulate concrete plans to enable the Bank of Taiwan to satisfactorily carry on its business andalso to stabilize the general financial circle." Milan, with a population of about 900,000, is the second largest city in Italy, being exceeded in population only by Naples. . . . The administration of the city is supervised -by the Royal Italian Government, full administrative powers over the city being vested in the Podesta, who is appointed by and responsible solely to that Government. Security. These bonds, in the opinion of counsel, will be the direct obligation of the City of Milan, and their issuance has been approved, in accordance Adjustment of Affairs of Suzuki & Co., Ltd., of Japan with the requirements of the laws of Italy, by the Royal Italian Government and the appropriate local authorities. Progressing. The Kingdom of Italy has agreed to purchase from the City of Milan According to press advices from Tokio April 14, the in lire the dollar proceeds of these bonds at a fifteen-day average rate of affairs of Suzuki & Co., Ltd., are gradually taking shape. exchange, and to resell to the city, at the same exchange rate, the dollars Its creditors will meet April 20. The same account said: required to meet principal, interest and sinking fund payments on the bonds The subsidiary companies are making plans for a readjustment. The as such payments become due. Under the laws of Italy relating to municipal borrowings, in the event a Teikoku Rayon Co. is calling in unpaid capital and issuing debentures for converting debts. A syndicate is reported to be forming to handle the com- city fails to meet any of its obligations the Royal Italian Government is empowered to appoint a royal commission vested with authority to take modity accounts of Suzuki & Co. over the budget making powers of such city, including the authority to On April 9 the "Wall Street Journal" stated: eliminate or reduce items of expenditures and to increase receipts through Unofficial banking advices from Japan indicate Suzuki & Co. will almost additional taxation. certainly tide over its present crisis, and will continue business, though with Dept and Property. structure modified and reorganized. Liabilities have been found to be These bonds, upon issuance, will constitute the city's only external debt. more completely covered by assets than was at first reported. It is stated that when Suzuki & Co. writes down capital and gets rid of un-profitable Including this issue, the total funded debt of the city amounts to the equivalent of approximately $49,800,000, or approximately $55 per capita subsidiaries it will be in better position than at any time since the war. It is stated in some quarters that the only reason the Suzuki crisis was of population. The value of municipally-owned property, including the delayed this long was that creditors, probably with official guidance, feared city's electric light and power, water and street railway systems, is estithat at many periods of the past few years such unsettlement might have mated to be substantially in excess of the city's total funded debt, and the had disastrous consequences,but that at present it was thought the country's estimated value of all taxable property in the city is over $700,000,000. economic position was so far stabilized that it would be best to get it over None of the properties owned by the city are pledged or mortgage, with with and that it could now be accomplished with a ninimum of disturbance. the exception of the city's electric power plant, against which there is a lien to secure a present debt of less than $325,000. The difficulties of the firm were referred to by us last mortgage Ordinary revenues of the city have exceeded ordinary expenditures in week, page 2061. every year subsequent to 1921. The only revenue pledged is a real estate supertax which in 1926 amounted to approximately 8%% of the city's total revenue, and which is allocated to and amply covers the service charges of Republic of Salvador Customs Collections and Debt certain long-term obligations (included in the total funded debt as stated above) of the city to a Government-owned credit institution. Service. F. J. Lisman & Co. issue the following relative to the Republic of Salvador customs collections and debt service: March collections Service on "A" and "B" bonds 1927. $753,072 87.494 1926. $721,906 87,494 Available for series "C" bonds 8665,678 $634,412 Interest and sinking fund requirements on "C" bonds $70,000 863,333 January-March collections $1,862,648 $1,945,810 January-March service on 'A and 'B" bonds $262,482 262,482 Available for "C" bonds Interest and sinking fund requirements on "C" $1.600,066 $1,683,328 bonds $210,000 $190,000 Collections for the first three months of 1927 after deducting service requirements for the period on the "A" and "B" bonds, were equivalent to over 7.61 times interest and sinking fund requirements on the Series "C" bonds. The bankers' representative collects 100% of the import and export duties, all of which is available for bond service, if needed, and 70% of which is specifically pledged for that purpose. a Purpose of Issue. The lira proceeds of these bonds will be used for additions and improvements to the above-mentioned municipally-owned utilities, and for other municipal productive improvements. All figures throughout the foregoing originally expressed in lire have been converted into dollars at the rate of 4.75 cents per lira, approximately the present rate of exchange. It is expected that delivery will be made about April 26 in the form of temporary bonds of the city, or interim receipts of Dillon, Read & Co. More Italian Public Utility Financing. According to advices received by Moody's foreign department from its Milan correspondent, American bankers in conjunction with a Swiss group have purchased an issue of bonds of the Meridional Electric Co. of Naples. The American group includes Marshall Field, Glore & Ward, Proposed $2,000,000 Loan to Bank of Colombia. Blair & Co. and Blyth, Witter & Co., while the Swiss are Negotiations are under way by F. J. Lisman & Co. and represented by the Union Financiere de Geneve and the a syndicate of New York bankers for an issue of $2,000,000 Societe Financiere Italo-Suisse. The authorized amount Bank of Colombia 20-year 7% sinking fund gold bonds, it of the loan is $25,000,000, of which $12,000,000 are to be was learned on April 14. offered at once. Bonds will bear interest at the rate of 2224 THE CHRONICLE 7% per annum, will be secured by a mortgage on the properties of the company and will mature in 1957. Payments are to be made in either dollars, sterling or Swiss francs. Of the total 18,130,000 francs (about $3,500,000) will be offered in Switzerland. Offering of $25,000,000 Bonds of New South Wales (Australia)—Books Closed—Issue Oversubscribed. An issue of $25,000,000 external 5% sinking fund gold bonds of the State of New South Wales (Commonwealth of Australia), offered by a syndicate on April 11, was oversubscribed the same day and the books closed. The bonds were floated hy a syndicate composed of the Equitable Trust Co. of New York, Harris, Forbes & Co., the First National Corporation of Boston, Estabrook & Co. and the Harris Trust & Savings Bank of Chicago. The price at which the bonds were offered was 96/ 3 4 and interest, to yield about 5.25%. A portion of the issue was withdrawn for sale in Europe by Pierson & Co., Nederlandsche Handel-Maatschapplj, Mendelssohn & Co., and H. Albert de Bary & Co., of Amsterdam, and R. Mees & Zoonen, of Rotterdam. The present is the second $25,000,000 loan negotiated in behalf of the State of New South Wales in this country, the previous loan in which the same syndicate figured, was referred to in these columns Feb. 5 1927, page 720. The issue offered this week will be dated April 1 1927 and will become due April 1 1958. A cumulative sinking fund is provided sufficient to retire at least one-half of the entire issue by maturity. The bonds are not redeemable, except for the sinking fund, prior to April 1 1942. Regarding this the official advices state: Callable as a whole only, on April 1 1942, or on any interest date thereafter, on at least 30 days' prior published notice, at 100 and accrued interest. The State of New South Wales has agreed to provide a cumulative sinking fund, payable semi-annually, calculated to be sufficient to retire at least one-half of the bonds of this issue by maturity, by purchase at not exceeding 100 and accrued interest, or, if not so obtainable, by annual drawings for redemption on April 1 of each year, on at least 30 days' prior published notice, at 100 and accrued interest. Principal and interest payable in New York in United States gold coin of the present standard of weight and fineness, without deduction for any present or futures taxes levied or collected by or within the State of New South Wales or the Commonwealth of Australia or any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof, at the principal office of the Equitable Trust Co. in New York. The bonds, coupon, are in denomination of $1,000. Interest is payable Apr. 1 and Oct. 1. The Equitable Trust Co. of New York is fiscal agent. In advices to the syndicate, W. J. McKell, Minister of Justice and Assistant Colonial Treasurer, and C. R. Chapman, Under-Secretary of the Treasury of the State of New South Wales, indicate as follows the purpose of the issue: The proceeds of this present issue of $25,000,000 bonds and the $25,000,000 external 30-year 5% sinking fund gold bonds due Feb. 1 1957 have been or will be expended by the State for various public works. The expenditures authorized in the law under which these two loans have been issued are as follows: Sydney underground railway system and electrification of Sydney and suburban railway lines £3,291,000 Sydney Harbor Bridge (part cost) 631,600 Construction and electrification of tramways in Sydney and Newcastle 128,800 Rolling stock and other equipment to meet additional traffic requirements of State railway lines 1,960,600 Double tracking State railway lines 626,200 Construction of State railway lines for new country development 388,000 Highway construction and improvements 692,000 Water supply and sewerage works and improvements in Sydney and country 1,048,200 Harbor and river works and improvements 387,200 Hydro-electric plants 445,600 Irrigation works 270,220 Redemption of internal bond issues 1,025,750 Miscellaneous public works 547,803 Total 411,318,873 Messrs. McKell and Chapman also state in part: New South Wales is the oldest, most populous and prominent State of Australia, whose population is over 97% British stock. . . . The private wealth of the State was estimated in 1925 at over $5,500,000,000, or about $2,400 per capita. On Sept. 30 1928 the number of depositors in savings banks represented approximately 63% of the population, with an average deposit of about $245. As bf March 31 1927 the State's total public debt was $1,150,346,508, offsetting which are State-owned properties and enterprises, the value of which is estimated by the State at about $1,596,277,600. About 79% of these properties and enterprises are revenue producing. Many of the State-owned public works and enterprises are of a municipal character, and as a result of such investments by the State the debts of the municipalities are relatively small and impose a small tax burden. The sound management by the State of its business enterprises is exemplified by the railways and tramways, the Sydney and Newcastle boards of water supply and sewerage, and the Sydney harbor works, which for the 20-year period ended June 30 1928 showed net profits of about $28,000,000 after covering all working expenses, including ample provision for maintenance and renewals, and interest on the invested capital. For the fiscal year ended June 30 1926 the State's net returns from its various public works equalled approximately 79% of the total interest charges for that year on the total debt of the State, leaving only 21% to be contributed horn the State's general revenues from taxation and other sources. [VOL. 124. Revenues and Expenditures. For the fiscal year ended June 30 1926 total State revenues, including income from public works and services, were approximately $188,100,000, and total expenditures, including operating costs of public works and services, approximately $194,300,000. For the year ending June 30 1927 the State's budget shows estimated revenues of about $675,000 in excess of expenditures. The 1926 deficit was almost wholly accounted for by the reduction of railway revenues due to the poor wheat crop of that year. For the twenty years ended June 30 1926 the State's total expenditures exceeded total revenues by about $22,900,000. Expenditures, however, ineluded about $25,800,000 for the construction of schools and other public works of a permanent nature. If these items had been treated as capital expenditures, revenues would have exceeded current expenditure by about $2,900,000. Furthermore, the expenditures included items for debt reduction of about $16,400,000. Security. These bonds will be the direct obligations of the State of New South Wales, which has agreed that if at any time, while these bonds are outstanding, it shall issue, offer for public subscription or sale, or in any manner dispose of any bonds or contract any loan secured by any charge or pledge on or of any revenues or assets of the State, the service of these bonds shall be secured equally and ratably with such subsequent bonds or loan. The monetary unit in New South Wales is the pound sterling. All dollar conversions in the foregoing have been made at par of exchange. It is expected that application will be made to list these bonds on the New York Stock Exchange. Temporary bonds are expected to be available for delivery about April 25. Offer $3,000,000 7% Bonds of Tyrol Hydro-Electric Power Company. F. J. Lisman & Co. are offering $3,000,000 Tyrol HydroElectric Power Co. (Tiwag) 7% guaranteed secured mortgage 25-year sinking fund gold bonds, unconditionally guaranteed as to principal, interest and sinking fund by endorsement on each bond by the State of Tyrol and City of Innsbruck. The bonds are priced at 97% and accrued interest, to yield more than 7.20%. Both guarantors, it is stated, have a perfect financial record, their combined revenues amounting in 1925 to $2,790,000. The State of Tyrol has virtually no outstanding debt, while the funded debt of the City of Innsbruck amounts to $415,000 only against cityowned property of more than $9,400,000. With the exception of an amount of $53,000, neither the State nor the City has any guarantee outstanding apart from that securing the $3,000,000 7/ 1 % (Tiwag) bonds issued in 1925. According to an estimate of the American Appraisal Co. based on revenues from contracts, which include agreements for the sale of power to Bayernwerk A. G., City of Innsbruck, City of Schwaz and Austrian Federal Railroads, annual earnings available for interest after all operating expenses, maintenance, repairs and depreciation will exceed 1/ 1 2 times annual service charges on all Tiwag bonds outstanding, including the present issue. The first installation of the company with a capacity of 54,700 h. p., is now more than 80% completed and is expected to begin operation on Sept. 1 1927. After final completion the Tiwag plant, with an installed capacity of 124,000 h. p. and an estimated annual output. of 155,000,000 k.w.h., will represent the largest hydro-electric installation in Austria, and one of the largest in Central Europe, its transmission system linking Southern Germany and Austria. The proceeds of this issue will be used to enlarge the main power plant to a total capacity of 124,000 h.. p., for construction work to provide for a corresponding increase in water supply and to erect additional high-tension trans mission lines. Negotiations for Loan to Poland—Stabilization of Zloty. In advices from Berlin April 14 (copyright), the New York "Herald Tribune" had the following to say regarding the Polish loan negotiations: The negotiations for an American loan to Poland are progressing favorably, M. Mlynarski, Vice-President of the Bank of Poland, told the press after his return from Paris, according to to-night's dispatches from Warsaw. M. Mlynarski is taking the most optimistic view of the chances of obtaining the loan and conferred in Paris with a representative of the American consortium. M. Mlynarski, who upon his arrival at Warsaw reported to members of the Cabinet, on the negotiations, denied rumors that negotiations with a German banking group Were under Way. The propose loan of $80,000,000 will be issued in two installments, the reports say. One will be a stabilization loan of 620,000,000 bearing 7% and the other an investment loan bearing 6%. It is possible that the Polish Government will receive part of the investment loan together with the stabilization plan, fixing the zloty's rate at nine to theklollar. According to Associated Press advices from Paris April 10, Dr. Felix Mlynarski conferred at Paris with representatives of the Bankers Trust Company, the Chase National Bank and Blair & Co. of New York with a view to working out a plan for the stabilization of the zloty and to place the Polish Government in a strong financial position for the future, APR. 16 1927.] THE CHRONICLE 2225 with a prospect not only of a loan in America, but one of ark, N. J.) 5% bonds, due June 1 1936 to 1956 and priced at 104 and interest to yield about 4.50% to optional date, wide international character. These advices added: Dr. Mlynarski will return to Warsaw to-morrow. It is understood that 1936, and 5% thereafter. These bonds are exempt from all satisfactory progress was made at the conferences, but it was not said federal, state, municipal and local taxation, other than whether definite conclusions or agreements had been reached. The purpose of the conferences was not to obtain a loan for temporary inheritance taxes and are legal investment for savings banks requirements, the Associated Press was informed, but to work out a plan and trust funds in New Jersey and other states. fully to re-establish Polish Credit in the world. Proposed Offering of $1,000,000 Bonds of Saarbruecken Mortgage Bank. Ames, Emerich & Co., Inc., and Strupp & Co. will offer early next week an initial block of $1,000,000 Saarbruecken Mortgage Bank 6% external sinking fund gold bonds. This is the first external issue of this bank, which is the principal one in the Saar Basin, making first mortgage gold loans on real estate. Offering of $750,000 Bonds of Pacific Joint Stock Land Bank of Los Angeles. Harris, Forbes & Co. and the bond department of the HarrisTrust & Savings Bank of Chicago are offering $750,000 5% bonds of the Pacific Coast Joint Stock Land Bank of Los Angeles. The bonds are offered at 103.50 and interest, to yield about 4.56% to the optional date and 5% thereafter. Dated March 1 1927 and due March 1 1957 the bonds will be redeemable at par and accrued interest on any interest date after ten years from date of issue. They are coupon bonds, fully registerable and interchangeable in $1,000 denomination. Principal and semi-annual interest (March 1 and September 1) are payable in San Francisco, Los Angeles, Salt Lake City, New York or Chicago. According to the official statement of the bank as of February 28 1927, it has made first mortgages on farm property amounting to $8,010,500 secured by property appraised at $19,013,198. Total bonds outstanding including this issue are $7,870,000. The bank has a paid in capital of $500,000, a surplus of $25,000, reserves of $26,500 and undivided profits of $50,814.21. The liability of the shareholders is double the amount of their stock. Present net earnings are at the rate of over 11% per annum and dividends are being paid at the rate of 6% per annum. The bank operates in California and Arizona. J. & W. Seligman & Co. Negotiating for $12,000,000 Yugoslavian State Mortgage Bank Loan. Representatives of J. & W. Seligman & Co. are now in Yugoslavia negotiating for the granting of a $12,000,000 loan to the State Mortgage Bank of Yugoslavia. Following the completion of details, public offering will be made of the bonds through a nation-wide syndicate. Due to the importance of agriculture in Yugoslavia (85% of the population being employed on the farms), the State Mortgage Bank is one of the most important institutions in the Kingdom,being second only to the National Bank in size. It has been in operation approximately 65 years. It is stated that it is the only mortgage bank in the Kingdom for whose obligations the Government is responsible, and throughout the period of the last war the Government made all payments due Offering of $100,000 5% Bonds of First Joint Stock Land the bank regularly. Bank of Montgomery, Ala. Offering of $750,000 5% Bonds of Pennsylvania Joint An offering of $100,000 5% farm loan bonds of the First Stock Land Bank. Joint Stock Land Bank of Montgomery, Ala. is being made Martin & Co. and Brooke, Stokes & Co. offered on April by the Fletcher Savings & Trust Co. of Indianapolis at a 14, at 104M and interest to yield 4.44% to the optional date price to yield 4.55%. The bonds ($1,000 denomination) and 5% thereafter to maturity, $750,000 5% farm loan are dated July 1 1926, will mature July 1 1966 and will be bonds of the Pennsylvania Joint Stock Land Bank. The callable July 1 1936 or at any interest date thereafter. issue will be dated January 1 1927, will become due January Interest is payable Jan. 1 and July 1. Since organization 1 1967 and will be redeemable at the option of the Bank at the bank, it is stated, has received applications to amount par and accrued interest on January 1 1937 or on any interest of $17,606,975, of which it has approved $11,299,300, and date thereafter. The bonds will be in denominations of closed loans to amount of $7,584,000. This Joint Stock $500,$1,000,$5,000,and $10,000 coupon or registered bonds. Land Bank is owned by the share holders of the First National Interest (January 1 and July 1,) payable at the offices of Bank of Montgomery, Ala., which has a capital of $1,000,000 Fidelity-Philadelphia Trust Company,Philadelphia, and the and total resources of $11,000,000. Bankers Company, New York. The bank reports that mortgage loans totaling $6,002,200 have been made the Index of Railroad Stock Prices Since 1857. average amount loaned per acre being $37.18. The bank Three great cycles in railroad stock prices since 1857 apYork. and New Pennsylvania states of operates in the pear in a new index just completed by Dr. Fred R. Macaulay of the staff of the National Bureau of Economic Research, Offering of $200,000 Farm Loan Bonds of Burlington authorized for publication March 30 by the Bureau's execu(Iowa) Joint Stock Land Bank. tive committee. This index is part of a comprehensive inC. F. Childs & Co. offered on April 12 at 100 and interest vestigation of the movements of interest rates, bond yields to yield 4.25%, $200,000 43 % farm loan bonds of the Bur- and security prices since 1857, upon which Dr. Macaulay lington (Iowa) Joint Stock Land Bank. The bonds will be has been engaged since 1923, says the Bureau, which also dated February 1 1927, will mature February 1 1957 and supplies the following information: will be redeemable at par and accrued interest on February 1 The first wave extends from 1860 to 1878, the second from 1878 to 1897, 1937 or on any interest date thereafter. They will be coupon and the third from 1897 to 1022. Since the autumn of 1921 there has been a great rise resembling somewhat the upward movement which began in bonds in denominations of $500,$1,000,$5,000 and $10,000, 1897. fully registerable and interchangeable. Prin. and int.(Feb. 1 Index Rises 233% in Seventy Years. and Aug.1)will be payable at the Continental & Commercial In issuing the new index the Bureau emphasizes the fact that, except Nat. Bank, Chicago; Chemical Nat. Bank, N. Y.; or at for relatively short periods, it cannot be compared directly with the ordinary indices of railroad stock prices. The reason for this difference lies in the Burlington Joint Stock Land Bank, Burlington, Iowa. the allowances made for stock dividends and issues of rights. The new index Land Bank was Stock Burlington Joint The organized in has been made up on the assumption that the owner of railroad stocks will all cash treat dividends as current income, but will retain all stock dividends January 1923 to operate in Iowa and Illinois. An analysis and will invest the proceeds of the sale of all rights in new stock at the then of its loans as of March 31,1927 follows: current market price. Total Loans-374 $3.964.400 00 Appraised Value of Land $8,838,996 00 Appraised Value of Land and Buildings $9,787.447 00 Total Acres Mortgaged 63 239 Average Amount Loaned per Farm 510,606.00 Average Number of Acres per Farm 169 Average Appraised Value per Acre of Land 5135 02 Average Appraised Value per Acre of Land and Buildings $154 76 Amount Loaned per Acre Average Percentage of Amount Loaned to Appraised Value of Land_ _ 46% Percentage of Amount Loaned to Appraised Value of Land and Buildings 40% The bank has a capital of $250,000; surplus and profits of $25,727 and Reserve (legal) of $17,400; it reports Farm Loan bonds outstanding of $3,539,000. Offering of $300,000 New York and New Jersey Joint Stock Land Bank Bonds. Adams & Mueller, Newark, N. J., are offering $300,000 New York and New Jersey Joint Stock Land Bank (of New- On this basis the index shows that an investment of $30 in a typical group of railroad stocks at their market price in January 1857 with reinvestments each succeeding January in similar typical railroad stocks would have grown to a market value of $100 by January 1927. This increase in the total value of the holdings would represent the increase in market value of the individual shares, combined with the increase in the number of shares resulting from stock dividends and the reinvestment of the proceeds of the sale of rights. The index number released to-day is for Januaries only. However, an index number covering all months will be published in a regular Bureau report now in preparation. For almost the whole period it will give the first adequate picture of the history of the railroad stock market which has yet been drawn. Adjustments Made for Stock Dividends. Technically, the railroad stock index number is a chain aggregate of actual prices. The price of each stock has been weighted each year by the number of shares outstanding. A chain index number of this particular type is free from any purely mathematical "drift." Adjustments, as previously indicated, have been made for stock dividends and for other increases in holdings resulting from an assumed reinvestment of the proceeds of the sale 2226 THE CHRONICLE of rights. The number of stocks used is in no year less than 27; in one year as many as 59 different stocks were used. Only common stocks have been included. In his preliminary statement accompanying his railroad stock index, Dr. Macaulay says in part: "Weighting each stock by the number of shares outstanding means that year by year we have an index number showing the percentage change In the total value of all the stock outstanding of all the companies whose stocks were used in that year. Moreover, as throughout the period a very large percentage of all the railroad stock outstanding in the whole country appears in the index number, that Index number probably gives a very fair picture of the percentage changes in the value of the outstanding stock issues of the whole railroad system of the United states. Upward Trend 13i% Per Annum. "The reader naturally looks at such a chart with curiosity as to trend and cyclical movements. A straight line fitted to the data for the period under discussion would show an upward trend of about 1 yi% per annum. The cyclical characteristics of the chart will be, possibly, a surprise to some of our readers. The length of the three major cycles and the upward movement of the long-time trends raise Interesting questions about how far the present upward movement—beginning in 1921—will go before it turns. "These great cycles in railroad stock prices contrast sharply with the course of industrial stock prices during the last quarter century, the period in which industrial stocks have been such a prominent feature in American markets. The chief type of fluctuation in Industrial stocks during the last twenty-five years has been one characterized by a much shorter cycle, of, say, three to four years. While our railroad index shows evidence of much shorter cycles, their amplitude is very small when compared with the amplitude of the three major cycles. The railroad stock picture is dominated by these larger cycles." E. H. H. Simmons Renominated for Presidency of New York Stock Exchange. The nominating committee of the New York Stock Exchange reports the following nominations: [VOL. 124. It is believed the misapprehension in respect of the present amendment was due to an erroneous report published several months ago in one of the newspapers to the effect that the Stock Exchange contemplated the introduction of foreign bearer securities to trading. The difficulty in introducing foreign securities on the Stock Exchange has lain in the stringent requirements which the Listing Committee imposes. These restrictions have always applied to home corporations, before there was any thought of listing foreign securities. The practice of foreign countries, both in their codes of corporation law and in the listing requirements of their stock exchanges, shows wide variations. Regulations defining the details to be shown in a balance sheet, for example, and the periods it covers may not conform with American practice. Nor may the form of share certificate or method of transfer be at all similar to that insisted on by the New York Stock Exchange. Each case would therefore have to be judged on its merits. Eligibility of a Foreign Issue. It is not, however, suggested that the listing committee would insist on the letter of the law where there was reasonable evidence of protection for the investor. A high class British security, for instance, that had complied with the requirements of British company law and stock-exchange practice for a period of years would not be likely to be refused admittance to quotation on some minor technicality if application were made for listing. With the great expansion of wealth in America and the increasing interest in foreign investment, which this surplus wealth has stimulated, it would seem a normal development to introduce to investors the stocks of well managed foreign companies whose inancial probity is undoubted. This has been done in a few notable instances, such as Shell, Rand Mines and DeBeers. But in these cases American certificates have been issued and traded in against the original shares trusteed here. Any further amplification of this process, however, is not contemplated in the present instance. For President, E. H. H. Simmons. For Treasurer, Warren B. Nash. Referring to the newly enacted measure as a bill perFor ten members of the Governing Committee for the term of four years: Hamilton F. Benjamin, Louis C. DeCoppet, Morgan Davis, Howard C. mitting the trading in bearer shares and bearer certificates, Foster, Charles R. Gay, H. G. S. Noble. Edwin A. Seasongood, Betrand L. the New York "Journal of Commerce" of April 2 had the Taylor Jr., Arthur Turnbull, Richard Whitney. following to say with regard to it: For one member of the Governing Committee for the term of one year. The bill, it is believed, will facilitate the listing of securities of Sherman B. Joost. foreign corporations in their original form and currency units on the For Trustee of the Gratuity Fund for the term of five years, H. C. S. New York Stock Exchange, thus enhancing' the position of New York Noble. i international finance. The listing of foreign securities on a large scale is expected to result President Simmons is completing his third term as head in far more than a broadening of the outlook and investment choice of the Exchange. of security buyers here. At the same time buyers of foreign currency common stocks will make a closer investigation of the holdings than Discontinuance by New York Stock Exchange of State- they do in taking foreign dollar bonds. It is pointed out that banks and investment houses will find it necesments Regarding Call Loan Market. sary to broaden their foreign connections, keep in closer touch with The statements regarding the call loan market which had developments abroad other than those pertaining strictly to Government finance, and especially to strengthen their sources of credit inbeen issued daily by the New York Stock Exchange since formation on foreign financial houses and corporations. Increased business and a freer flow of funds between New York July 8 1926? and which had appeared weekly in these columns and foreign centers are expected to result from the change to he were discontinued by the Exchange on March 29. Only the effected in listing of foreign securities. The listing of foreign securities here, .the daily rates—high, low, renewal and last—are now made it is believed, will lessen London's premier position in the field of shortavailable by the Exchange. The last weekly record of the term lending. It is believed that the listing of foreign securities will result in market appeared in our issue of March 26, page 1762. larger opportunity for both banker and investor. The strengthened financial relations, it is said, will increase the use by importers and exporters abroad of dollar bills. "Bearer Shares" Defined in Bill Approved by Gov. Smith Reports relative to the proposed broadening of the New of New York Amending Personal Property Law— York Stock Exchange so as to include foreign industrial Effect on Listing of Foreign Securities. and public utility stocks were referred to in our issue of Law—Effect on Listing of Foreign Securities Jan. 29, page 591. According to the "Wall Street Journal" of April 11 some misapprehension appears to have been caused in Wall Street by the approval recently of a bill by Governor Death of Colonel Willis S. Paine, Formerly New York State Superintendent of Banking. Smith, officially designated as printed number 2,036, and Colonel Willis S. Paine, formerly New York State Supergenerally referred to as the "Hofstader Bill," which amends the personal property tax in relation to the negotiability intendent of Banking, died at the Hotel Plaza, New York, of certain bearer instruments. The accounts goes on to on April 13. Colonel Paine was born in Rochester in 1848. After he was admitted to the bar in 1869 his practice was say: soon It has been erroneously supposed that this act opened the way for interrupted by an appointment as one of the three State the listing of foreign bearer securities in original denominations on the examiners of trust companies, says the New York "Herald New York Stock Exchange without further preliminaries. The act'has nothing to do with Stock Exchange transactions. It Tribune," from which we quote the following: simply clarifies the legal position in regard to interim certificates, and makes them a good delivery in New York state. It amends chapteer 45 of the laws of 1909 by inserting therein a new article to follow article six, to be known as article six-A. Definitions of the classes of bearer shares, which are legalized by this provision, and which, no doubt, have given rise to the misapprehension, are contained in the following clause: "For the purpose of this article, the term 'bearer share' means the share or shares in a corporation, or company, organized under the laws of any state, territory, district or insular possession of the United States or under the laws of any foreign government •represented by an insttument or instruments lawfully issued by such corporation, or company, by the terms or effect whereof the bearer or holder thereof is entitled to the ownership of such share or shares. The terms 'bearer certificates' as used in this article means any instrument or instruments representing a bearer share on shares. The term 'bearer warrant' as used in this article means any warrant, issued in connection with a bearer share, which by the terms or effect thereof entitles the bearer or holder of such warrant to receive any dividend not theretofore payable or to receive further warrants for dividends." It cannot be said that the act makes transactions in such instruments legal where they had been illegal before. Question had been raised, however, in the past in regard to the transfer of interim certificates pending the issue of definite securities. In fact, the courts have ruled in certain instances against the negotiability of such certificates. The present act simply amends the personal property law, making these interim certificates, and the bearer warrants attached, negotiable instruments in this state so that they are an equally good delivery as the definite certificates. A Stock Exchange Prerogative As a matter of fact, neither this act nor any other act can snake any stocks good delivery on the Stock Exchange, as this is a matter the Stock Exchange itself determines. He was only 26 years old at the time, but he acquitted himselfso well that in 1875 he was appointed receiver for the Bond Street Savings Bank, the failure of which was, with three exceptions, the largest of its kind in the United States. In this capacity he paid the general 86% of their claims and the r referred creditors in full.creditors better than Four years later, with William Dowd, President of the America, he was appointed by Governor Cornell to draft Bank of North new banking statutes for the State. The laws were adopted unanimously by the Legislature n 1882. President Cleveland offered Mr. Paine the post of United Treasurer in New York. He declined it, however, and retained States Subhis position as State Banking Superintendent until 1889, when he became President of the State Trust Co. That position he resigned in 1892 when he made a trip around the world. On his return he was elected President of the Merchants' Safe Deposit Co. and of the Trust Company of New York, Quit Twice to Tour the World. He later was made Chairman of the Finance Committee of the Tradesmen's National Bank and President of the Consolidated National Bank of New York City, but resigned to make a second World tour. Colonel Paine was an organizer of the Trust Company and Savings Bank sections of the American Bankers Association and was appointed by Governors to serve on the Mohansic Lake Reservation Commission.three He was a member of the American, New York State and New York County Bar associations, and the Association of the Bar of the City of New York. Among his contributions to legal literature Were "Paine's Banking Laws," "Paine's Law of Building Associations," and "Insolvent Savings Banks of New York." W. H. Woodin Elected Class B Director of Federal Reserve Bank of New York, The Federal Reserve Bank of New York announced on April 1 that as a result of the special election, the polls for APR. 16 1927.] THE CHRONICLE which closed March 31, William H. Woodin, President of the American Car & Foundry Co., New York, has been elected a Class B director of the Federal Reserve Bank of New York by member banks in Group 1, that is, those having capital and surplus above $1,999,000, to fill the unexpired term ending Dec. 31 1928. Mr. Woodin accepted and took office immediately. The total number of votes cast was 59, all of which were for Mr. Woodin. Mr. Woodin's nomination was referred to in these columns Feb. 12, page 878, and March 19, page 1617. Branches of National Banks Under McFadden Bill Authorized by Comptroller of Currency. The Comptroller of the Currency announced on April 11 the issuance of certificates authorizing the opening of branches under the Act (McFadden) of Feb. 25 1927, to the following national banks: Mar. 8-374 First National Bank of Jersey City, N..1. Locations: 286 Central Avenue. 89 Monticello Ave. Mar. 9-12874 Central National Bank of New York, N. Y. Location: 5 West Burnside Ave., Bronx. Mar. 11-1461 National City Bank of New York, N. Y. Locations: Northwest corner of 149th St. & Cortland Ave., Bronx. • 945-947 Third Ave. (at N.E. cor. of 36th St., Brooklyn). Mar. 18-1105 Bowery and East River National Bank of New York, N.Y. Location: Vicinity of 2254 First Ave. Mar 18-9655 Bank of California National Ass'n, San Francisco, Calif. Location: Vicinity of N.W. corner of 16th St. and Julian Ave. Mar.24-723 Central National Bank of Philadelphia, Pa. Locations: Vicinity of 16th & Chestnuts Sts. Vicinity of 32d & Market St. Mar.26-12337 Genesee National Bank of Buffalo, N. Y. Location: Vicinity of Genesee St. (Schiller Park section). Mar.28-1106 Highland National Bank & Trust Co. of Newburgh, N. Y. Location: Vicinity of 244 Broadway. Mar.28-109 First National Bank of Louisville. Ky. Locations: Vicinity of Shelby and Broadway. Vicinity of Preston and Oak. Vicinity of Douglas Blvd. and Diemer Ave. Vicinity of 34th and Broadway. Vicinity of 18th and Oak. Vicinity of 34th and Market Sts. Mar.30-1316 National Newark & Essex Banking Co. of Newark, N. J. Location: Vicinity of corner of Van Buren and Ferry Sta. Apr. 1-1669 Fourth and First National Bank of Nashville, Tenn. Locations: Vicinity of 4918 Charlotte Ave. Vicinity of 1614 West End Ave. Vicinity of 901 Monroe St. Vicinity of 21st Avenue, South. Vicinity of 10th and Woodland Sts. Vicinity of 901 Second Avenue, North. Vicinity of 44 University St. Vicinity of 2704 West End Ave. Vicinity of Nashville Trust Co. Bldg., corner of Union St. and Printers Alley. Note:—The above nine branches were taken over from affiliated State institutions. Apr. 9-1352 Hanover National Bank of New York, N. Y. Location: Vicinity of 135 William St. Apr. 9-12398 Queensooro National Bank of New York, N. Y. Locatien: Vicinity of Corona Ave. and 51st St., Corona Heights. Apr. 9-12631 South Side National Bank & Trust Co., Newark, N. J. Locations—Vicinity of Clinton Ave. and S-18th St. Vicinity of Lyons Ave. and Clinton Place. F. N. Shepherd on "Position of American Bankers Association on Branch Banking." Before the banquet of the Mid-West Regional Savings Conference at St. Louis on March 29, (held under the auspices of the Savings Bank Division of the American Bankers Association), F. N. Shepherd, Executive Manager of the American Bankers Association answered the charge that the bankers did not know their own minds on the branch banking issue. Mr. Shepherd in explaining the stand of the bankers had the following to say: 2227 1. Against State wide branch banking; 2. Against branches in any State where they were not allowed ta State banks; and 3. Against branches anywhere except in limited number in cities of 25,000 or more in States where branch flanking was legal for State institutions. This was without doubt a fair proposition but certain anti-branch bankers felt it did not go far enough to suit them. They were willing for national banks to have limited branch banking rights in cities of more than 25,000 in the 22 States where State banks enjoyed the branch bank privilege but they wanted, after the passage of the bill, to debar national banks forever from these privileges in the 26 non-branch banking States,even though any one or all might later give State institutions the same or even greater privileges. In the interest of harmony and believing it would be expedient for the bankers to unite and help secure the passage of legislation giving to national banks much needed relief on 14 other points and limited branch banking in 22 States the national bankers, as represented in the 1924 Chicago convention, agreed, as a compromise, to this contention. It was presented to the convention,passed without debate,and written into the bill asthe Hull amendments. In this form the bill passed the House of Representatives. However, when the matter came for a hearing before the Senate sub committee on banking and currency, Senator Glass, with an exceptional background of study and experience in matters pertaining to financial legislation, made virtually every advocate of the Hull amendments admit directly or by implication that the amendments were unjust and unfair in that they put the Federal Congress in the position of granting certain charter rights to a national institution in one State and denying them, under the same legal conditions, in another State. In this view the Senate by vote concurred. Although the conference committee of the House and Senate agreed upon every other essential feature of the bill, the Senate conferees positively refused to yield and Senator Glass with unmistakable tenacity assured the committee that the Senate would never pass the Hull amendments. Although fortified with the unanimous resolution of the 1924 American Bankers Association Chicago Convention, certain advocates of the Hull amendments, for reasons unfathomable but peculiarly their own,forced the issue upon the 1926 Convention in Los Angeles. Thus the amendments for the first time came for searching analysis before an American Bankers Association convention and after a debate of more than three hours' duration a vote was taken which showed that the bankers, as there represented, had come to the same conclusion as had the Senate before them. Later, when the amendments were for the first time in the House of Representatives subjected to similar analysis and debate, that body took the same view and reversed its former position. As an anti-branch bank measure, just What is accomplished by the McFadden bill? It puts an embargo upon "nation-wide branch banking; State-wide branch banking; county-wide branch banking; contiguous-territory branch banking; small-town branch banking; and branch banking anywhere in the United States by Federal authority except in a few large cities where State banks are already engaged in branch banking under State law." In the three years' discussion of the McFadden bill, during with% time it was passed upon three times by the House and twice by the Senate, this controversy over branch banking unfortunately obscured from the minds of many the real intent, purpose and merit of the measure which, without doubt, is the most important piece of legislation enacted in recent years. By this law definite bounds are put upon the extension of branch banking, out unit system of banking is preserbed, and the modernization and control ofour national finances through the Federal Reserve System is assured. "Current Income" of Americans Placed at Almost Ninety Bit ion Dollars by National Bureau of Economic Research. The total "current income" of the American people rose from $62,736,000,000 in 1921 to a total of $89,682,000,000 in 1926, according to preliminary figures issued Feb. 21 by the National Bureau of Economic Research, 474 West 24th St., New York, in a special bulletin giving the advance results of an investigation of income upon which Dr. Willford I. King, and a corps of assistants, all under the general direction of Dr. Edwin F. Gay and Dr. Wesley C. Mitchell, directors of research, have been engaged since 1920. Although the total national income has shown a remarkable increase since 1921, the growth in dollars being more than 40%, this growth, says the Bureau's "Bulletin," is not merely a fictitious quantity resulting from an increase in the price level, for the average price of direct or consumption goods was actually slightly less in 1926 than in 1921. "The figures become much more significant when they are reduced to a per capita basis," continues the Bureau's "Bulletin," which points out that in 1926, had the total income been divided equally among all persons including babes in arms and the helpless aged, the average income could have been $770, or one-third more than the per capita in 1921. The "Bulletin" continues: The bankers of America have been charged by no less a personage than a member of the United States Senate with changing their position and not knowing their own mind in the matter of branch banking. In this general indictment there are some elements of truth but even members of that "greatest deliberative body in the world" have at times found themselves in a quandary as how best and with justice to apply a general principle. Now and then in the enjoyment of their right of unlimited debate even they at times have been known to change their minds after consideration and debate. In this they differ little if any from the banker. The real problem before the banker opposed to the extension of branch banking has been to apply, under the conditions as they existed, an antibranch bank policy that would deal with reasonable justice to all institutions. The preponderant sentiment of American bankers, repeatedly expressed In State and national conventions, is against the extension of branch banking—at least outside of cities. Within the period of eight years from 1916 to 1924 the American Bankers Association, representing the vast When this per capita income is expressed in dollars having constant majority of bankers in the United States, after debate in general convention, twice went on record against branch banking in any form. Many State purchasing power, we find that the increase has been about 36%. Ii associations did likewise. But in the meantime the practice grew and appears, then, that from the economic point of view, the condition of the number of States permitting branch banking increased to 22. Except the average inhabitant has been improving at a rate of about 7% Per to let branches into the national system through the side door of absorption annum. To many persons, figures showing the income per person gainfully occuof State banks with branches, the Federal law was silent on the subject. per capita. In Then an Attorney-General rendered an opinion upon which the Comptroller pied seem more significant than do those reporting income engaged in activities of the Currency felt warranted in permitting national banks to have branch the United States in 1926 there were some 44,600.000 employers, were these of Some them incomes. yielding money direct offices in the cities where State law permitted State banks to have branches. working on their own So in spite of the general declaration against branches, branch banking many more were employees, and some were simply children helping account. The figures exclude housewives and women and grew apace and still we had no national branch bank policy. In February 1924 there was introduced in each House of Congress an the head of the family on the home farm. to appears been have there 1926, in every occupied For gainfully person identic measure known as the McFadden bill. This bill was drawn in reduced to money of constant the office of the Comptroller of the Currency and had for its primal purpose an income of slightly over $2,000. When a for money average person working the modernization of the charter powers of national banks, in order that purchasing power we find that the his services than he obtained in they might be put upon a more nearly equal competitive basis with State income received about one-fourth more for 1909. in than more and 1917 44% about institutions. It also sought to establish for the first time a national policy American Ingenuity Increases Welfare. in regard to branch banking. The indications are, then, that despite the constantly growing population So far as members of the Federal Reserve System were concerned the and the relatively inelastic nature of the supply of natural resources, new main prohltibitions in regard to branch banking were: 2228 THE CHRONICLE inventions and greater skill and organization are still enabling the average inhabitant to progress steadily upward on the scale of economic welfare. Growth of National Income. How the national income- compares in the years of the pre-war period, the war period, the post-war boom, the depression of 1921, and the years of recovery, is shown in the following table, beginning with 1909, the first year covered by the investigations of the National Bureau of Economic Research: Year— Current Dollars. Year— Current Dollars. 1909— 27,100,000,000 1919 67,254,000,000 1910 28,400.000,000 1920 74.158,000,000 1911 29,000,000,000 1921 62,736,000,000 1912 30,600,000,000 1922 *65,567,000,000 1913 32,000,000,000 1923 *76,769,000,000 1914 31,600,000,000 1924 *79,365,000,000 1915 32,700,000,000 1925 *86,461,000,000 1916 39,200,000,000 1926 *89,682,000,000 1917 48,500,000,000 *Preliminary estimate. 1918 56,000,000.000 Gain in Purohasing Power. That there has also been a large increase in the purchasing power of the American nation is shown when the total current income figures are divided by index numbers representing the average prices of goods purchased by consumers. For this purpose, prices of the year 1913 have been commonly taken as standard. The results indicate that the real income of the American nation has shown a practically continuous upward trend since 1909 with a sharp and continued increase since 1921. Theseligures are given in the following table: Year-1913 Dollars. Year— 1913 Dollars. 28,200,000,000 1918 1 909 35,500,000,000 29,100,000,000 1919 1910 37,600,000,000 29,300,000,000 1920 1911 36,300,000,000 30,800,000,000 1921 1912 36,200,000.000 32,000,000,000 1922 1913 40,400,000,000 31.300,000,000 1923 1914 46,900,000.000 32,000,000,000 1924 1915 *48,400,000.000 35,500,000,000 1925 1916 *51,100,000,000 1017 37,300,000,000 1926 *52,900,000,000 Year. Net Income Reported to Income Tax Authorities. Estimated Total Current Income. Estimated Per Cent of Totalj Income Reported to Income Tax Authorities COCCOD.c0020 WWWWW. -000040 kit In its announcement of Feb. 21 the Bureau says: The foregoing estimates are the first issued by the National Bureau of Economic Research since the summer of 1925, when a report of 305 pages was published under the title "Income in the Various States, Its Sources and Distribution, 1919. 1920 and 1921." Figures for the previous years IMO given in a two volume work entitled "Income in the United States, Its!Amount and Distribution, 1909-1918." Number of Number of Income Persons Tar Gainfully Returns Occupied. Filed. [Vox.. 124. 437,000 38,101,000 $6,298,000,000 $39,200,000,000 16.1% 3,472,00038,681.090 13,652,000,000 48,500,000,000 28.1% 4,425,000 39,981,000 15,924,000,000 56,000,000,000 28.4% " 5,332,000 40,282,000 19,859,000,000 67,254,000,000 29.5% • 7,259,000 40,008,000 23,735,000,000 74,158,000,000 32.0%' 6,862,90040,819.000 19,577,000,000 62,736,000,000 31.2% , 6,787,000 41,330,000 21,336,000,000 *65,567,000,000 32.5% 7,698,000 42,163,000 24,840,000,000 *76.769,000,000 32.4%15 7.370.000 43.140.000 25.656.000.000 *79.365.000.000 32.3% WI •Preliminary estimate. The figures in the first two columns indicate that but one in six of the persons gainfully occupied in the United States files a report of his income to the Federal tax authorities, and that the income reported on such schedules amounts to slightly less than one-third of the total current income of the people of the United States. It is interesting to observe that, since 1920, the proportion of the total current income reported to the income tax authorities has been practically constant, the lowest figure being 31.2% in 1921 and the highest 32.5% In 1922. While,then,for information concerning the two-thirds of the income falling in the lower ranges, it is necessary to look to sources other than reports on individual incomes as given by the Bureau of Internal Revenue, it appears that it is possible to estimate the total amount of such income with a fair degree of accuracy on the basis of the aggregate reported for taxation. Unfortunately for the estimator, however, the constancy of this ratio will presumably be destroyed by the changes in income tax law since 1924. , Manufacturers Earned Less in 1929—Large Companies Showed Gain According to Brookmire's. The average size manufacturer suffered decreased profits in 1926 owing to strong competitive conditions, The Brookmire Economic Service, Inc. states,after analyzing 184 manufacturing companies which have reported both gross and net earnings, and have not engaged in any merger during the year. The advices add: Economic Welfare Measured. Gross earnings of these companies increased 14.1% during the In order to measure the changes in the economic welfare of the people year and net earnings showed a 14.6 gain. There was also a slight of the United States (insofar as Income figures are an indication), the increase in operating ratio. This would seem to contradict the National Bureau of Economic Research undertook to compare the varia- idea that profits were lower but a careful scrutiny of the figures tions in the national income, from year to year, with the variations in the shows that although profits of the extremely large companies were total number sharing this income indirectly and also with the number of well maintained, the moderately sized manufacturer's profits depersons classed as "gainfully employed." creased. To do this. the National Bureau of Economic Research was obliged to Subtract the figures of United States Steel and General Motors mbke Independent investigations of population growth for the years not from the total for the 184 companies, and there is a $13,000,000 covered by the Census, and to estimate for each year the numbers classed decrease in net earnings from 1925 for the remaining 182 companies. as employers, wage earners, salaried employees and persons in business on Of the 32 groups into which manufacturers may logically be their own account—all defined by the Census as "gainfully occupied." divided, only 11, including 71 individual companies, showed an inThe results reveal d that during the first period of eight years the per crease in 1926 profits over 1925. Twenty-one groups, including 113 capita income, in terms of 1913 dollars, increased 15% while during the last individual companies, showed a smaller margin in 1926 than in nine years it increased 26%, indicating a sharp upturn in the trend of eco- 1925. nomic welfare in the United States. The most unfavorable conditions were noted in the automobile The figures for per capita income in current dollars and in terms of 1913 accessory companies and the textile group. The former show dollars follow: evidence of being crowded out of the field by the tendency towards Current 1913 Current 1913 integration, and the margins of profits for the textile industry Dollars. Dollars. Year— Year— Dollars, Dollars. have almost completely disappeared. Figures do not substantiate 5312 8299 1919 1909 358 640 315 1920 307 1910 the much discussed improvement in textiles. 341 697 1921 312 309 1911 579 334 The largest increases were shown by agricultural implement and 323 1922 321 1912 *369 *597 railway equipment scompanies, both of which have advanced from 329 1923 329 1913 *421 *689 a very low position into a normal one, as well as gained over last 316 1924 320 1914 *700 *426 319 326 1925 1915 *752 *445 year's poor results. Steel companies showed a large increase in 349 385 1926 1916 *455 *770 net, in spite of some decrease in the margin of profit, owing to the 361 470 *Preliminary estimate. 1917 huge physical volume of business. 340 537 1918 The electrical equipment and tobacco industries made normal Average Citizen Gaining. increases in gross and more efficient methods produced sharp The average income of the person gainfully occupied, as shown in current increases in net profits. dollars, and the improvement in his economic status as shown by purchasing power in terms of 1913 dollars is given in the following table: roar— 1909 1910 1911 1912 1913 1914 1915 1916 1917 1918 Income per Person 1913 Current Dollars. Dollars. $823 5791 809 829 812 821 844 850 864 864 828 836 861 843 1,014 919 1,232 947 879 1,386 Gainfully Occupied. Current Year— Dollars. 1919 1,669 1920 1,851 1921 1,537 192" , *1,586 1923 *1,821 1924 *1,840 1925 *1,971 1026 '2,010 *Preliminary estimate. 1913 Dollars. 934 907 887 *979 *1,113 *1,121 *1,165 *1,188 National Income of Great Britain in 1924—An Increase in Real Wages. Both the Bankers iirrust Co. of New York and Dominick & Dominick have taken occasion to comment on the figures of national income of Great Britain in 1924 as shown in the survey recently issued by Prof. A. L. Bowley and Sir Josiah C. Stamp. Under date of April 6 the Bankers Trust Co. thus discusses the findings: "Current" Income Defined. The national income of Great Britain in 1924 is estimated at 44,213,The figures as here presented are for "current" income which is defined 000,000, according to a statement just issued by Professor A. L. Bowley La the following words: and Sir Josiah C. Stamp and received by Bankers Trust Co. of New York "Current income may be defined as the excess of cash receipts over from its British Information Service, At par of exchange this is equivabusiness expenses, plus the money value of income received in the form lent to $20,475,000,000, or about $426 per capita. estimated commodities. by is It munrnating• (1) wages, salaries and of According to figures recently published in New York by the pensions: (2) profits withdrawn from business: (3;) dividends. Interest and National rent received by individuals;(4)toe rental value o homes occupied by their Bureau of Economic Research, the current income of the people of the owners: (5) interest upon the sums invested in household furnishings, United States in 1924 was $79,365,000,000, or about $700 per capita. clothing and the like: and (6) the value of commodities which families proThe British figure for 1924 compares with an estimate of 42,096,000,000 duce for their own consumption." in 1911. Hence, in the interval of 13 years the British income has inThe reader should note that the term "current income" does not include crecased £2,115,000,000, or slightly more than 100%. The per capital the savings of business enterprises. It may well be, therefore, that the income of 1911 was £46.2, while the 1924 per capita income was £87.8, income run materially would higher total throughout. The say 90% higher figures for than that 2f 1911, so that the income per capita increased estimated amounts in terms of the purchasing power of 1913 have been proportionately somewhat Ass than the total income increased. obtained by dividing the current income figures by index numbers reproThe same general trend appears in the United States. The American mating the average prices of goods purchased by consumers—in other national income in 1924 was $30,365,000,000 greater than that of 1911, of direct amount the total or consumption goods say words, they represent 173.6%, but the per capita income increased only 126.5% above the which the people could have purchased for their entire current income it 1911 figure of $309. they had spent it all for such commodities or services. The authors of the British estimate differentiate between aggregate Millions Pay No Income Tax. income and the disposable income. To arrive at the latter figure, they deduct from the aggregate income of 44,213,000,000, the The National Bureau of Economic Research, In making its estimates of come outflow of into foreigners, and thus arrive at disposable income for 1924 income, is forced to depend very largely upon sources of information other of £4,165,000,000 and for 1911 of 42,020,000,000. The latter figures than the figures furnished by the United States Bureau of Internal Revenue they classify under the heads of "spent freely," "paid in taxes" and shown case, is the by the this Is following That income. individual for "aaved," as per the following table: table: THE CHRONICLE APR. 16 19271 Disposable National Income of Great Britain. To of Total. 1924. % of Total. 1911. 11.40 £475,000,000 16.84 £320,000,000 Saved 20.53 855,000,000 11.14 226,000,000 Paid in taxes 68.07 2,835,000,000 73.02 1,475,000,000 Spent freely Total £2,020,000,000 100.00 E4,165,000,000 2229 Milk and Cream from Montreal Barred by United States on Account of Typhoid. 100.00 These figures for both dates are measured in sterling, but as the effective rise in prices in the 13 years covered was about 9%, "when duplicate reckonings are included, the real or social income is only about 90%," as against 106% nominal. Thus, the spending capacity of 1911 and 1924 was about the same, apart from the large compulsory increase in national and local taxation. In 1911 only about one-ninth of the total income was absorbed in taxes collected by the municipal authorities and the State, while in 1924 the proportion was about one-fifth. Thus, the available proportion for discretionary outlays is reduced from eight-ninths to four-fifths, and that of savings by about the same figure. This is a very important fact. It is estimated roughly, by those well informed on this subject, that savings in the United States are equivalent to about one-seventh of the total national income-say 14%, which would give national savings Of about $4,000,000,000 in 1911, and of about $11,300,000,000 in 1924. Taken on a per capita basis, the average savings of an American in 1911 would amount to $44; in 1924 to $100. Taking the British per capita savings at an average of 15.8% and 11.4%, respectively, as shown above, on a dollar basis the 1911 savings would be $35 and the 1924 savings would be $47. The average earnings of males of all ages in Great Britain, classed as wage earners, is estimated in 1924 at £115, the average number of weeks worked 44 (allowing for sickness, unemployment and holidays) and the average earnings at full work at 52s. a week. In these averages boys are included, together with some superannuated workers and some casuals not attached to any industry; if these are excluded we find that the average man at full work in 1924 obtained about 60s. a week. The corresponding figure for 1911 was 32s. The working week has been reduced about 10% in the period, and average hourly earnings of men have increased from 71hd. to 15%cl. The average earnings of all wage earners in a normal working week are estimated to have increased 94% compared with an increase in the cost of living index of 75%. An absolute embargo against milk and cream originating within a radius of 200 miles of Montreal, Can., was ordered the latter part of March by the Bureau of Chemistry, United States Department of Agriculture, on account of the danger from typhoid infection. The Department's announcement March 28 said: This action is taken under the Federal Food and Drugs Act, which authorizes the exclusion of articles that are dangerous to health. In placing this embargo the Bureau of Chemistry has the co-operation and advice of the United States Public Health Service, the State Department, and the Customs Bureau of the Treasury Department. The typhoid outbreak began March 4 and to date more than 1,000 cases have been reported in and near Montreal. The infection has been traced to one large milk distributer which supplies one-eighth of the population and which gathers its milk and cream from within the 200-mile radius. Instructions have been issued to Federal Food and Drug officials and collectors of customs at ports of entry to maintain the embargo until the source of infection has been definitely determined and the United States authorities are satisfied that the preventive measures taken are adequate to insure against danger from infection. Message of President Coolidge To Nations on PacificPan-Pacific Conference at Honolulu. A message of good will from President Coolidge to the countries bordering on the Pacific Ocean was conveyed to the Pan-Pacific Conference on Education, Rehabilitation, Reclamation and Recreation, assembled at Honolulu on April 11. Through Hubert Work, Secretary of the Interior, who was in attendance at the Conference, the President expressed the belief that discussions at the conference "will understanding on the probelms comDominick & Dominick's review, dated April 2, says in result in a more thorough scope, which are common to all the countries their within ing part: bordering on the Pacific." The President's On the basis of per capita income, the Englishman is about two-thirds as and possessions prosperous as the American. While the aggregate national income in Great message continued in a letter to Secretary Work, was acBritain and Northern Ireland in 1924 was double that of 1911, the real claimed by 200 delegates seeking a closer bond of friendship social income, allowing for duplicate reckonings and for the increase in the United States, Canada, prices, was very nearly the same at the two dates. In the United States in and interchange of ideas among the same period real income increased 66%. Latin America, Japan, Australia, China and the Philippines. Statistical surveys in England are neither as frequent nor as comprehenThe President's message said: sive as in this country, where there are a number of organizations devoted to research work of that kind. The study of British national income, just prepared by Prof. A. L. Bowley and Sir Josiah C. Stamp, will, therefore, clear away much of the vagueness that has attended post-war discussions on economic conditions in England. The study only carries the investigation up to 1924, while figures for the United States are available for as late as 1926. Aggregate income from all sources in Great Britain and Northern Ireland amounted to £4,213,000,000, or approximately $21,000,000,000 in 1924. In 1911 this figure was $11,000,000,000. The $21,000,000,000 in 1924 was for a population of 44,000,000, as compared with an income of $75,000,000,000 for a population of 115,000,000 in the United States in the same year. In 1924, therefore, the per capita income of the Englishman was $478 and of the American $852. Earned income formed nearly the same proportion of the total in both countries: 71.5% in Great Britain, 73% in the United States. (The figures for the United States are for 1925 and are given in the National Industrial Conference Board.) There are about 20,500,000 gainfully occupied persons in Great Britain with a per capita income of $925. In this country there are 44,600,000 gainfully occupied with an average income of over $2,000. The most encouraging feature of Great Britain's record is that real wages have shown a definite increase. The average earnings of all wage-earners in a normal working week increased 94% since 1911, while the cost of living increased 75%. The working week has been shortened by 10%. Despite the last sign of progress, it is evident that there is a wide gap between the annual money incomes of the two countries. Real income per head in Great Britain, making allowance for increased population and higher prices, decreased 5% between 1911 and 1924; real income per head in this country, on the other hand, increased by about 45%, It is true that most of this American prosperity is due to improved methods in industry, and not due to the war. It is equally true that to a large extent the lack of a similar progress in England is due to the war. The war's burden, felt very slightly in this country, continues to weigh upon Europe. According to European calculations, in taxation in 1926 the United States paid $29 per head, Great Britain $75, France $52, Germany $48, and Italy $16. On the basis of total income, taxation in 1926 amounted to 5% of the per capita income in the United States, 18% in England and Italy, and 30% in France. Will you please extend my greetings and welcome to the delegates trom the countries represented at the Pan-Pacific Conference on Education, Rehabilitation, Reclamation and Recreation, *which it has been my very great privilege to call? It is a pleasure for the United States to receive them in Hawaii, one of the outposts of our country, and to Join with them in the deliberations. I firmly believe these discussions will result in a more thorough understanding of the probelms coming within their scope, which are common to all the countries and possessions bordering on the Pacific. More than half the people of the world inhabit countries touching on that ocean, and eighty millions live on its islands. Its commerce has grown tremendously in the past century and its ports now rank with those in other parts of the world. Ships and cables and the radio all have brought its peoples into more intimate contact. This increase in communication, and in the closeness of the relations one with the other, has made both appropriate and desirable that there should be found means for mutual helpfulness. As co-operation between the various agencies interested in the matters which are to claim your attention has proved most effective in the United States. it should be equally helpful to establish such relations among all the Pan-Pacific countries. I am sure our country may learn much of value from the research, practice and experience of others, and I hope we may contribute our full share to the general good. Each nation has its own traditions, its own customs and own ideals; but more and more we are coming to realize that human problems are much the same the world over. Whatever may be done at the conference to promote the peaceful arts and pursuits and to make the individual healthier and happier in his home and national life will be a worthwhile contribution to civilization. Secretary Mellon Returns from Abroad. Secretary of the Treasury Mellon who sailed for Europe March 26 was a passenger on the Cunard liner Aquitania, which arrived here from France yesterday (April 15). Secretary Mellon's trip it is understood was made solely for the purpose of visiting his daughter who has been ill in Paris. His departure for Europe was noted in these columns March 26, page 1767. Estates under Administration of Canadian Trust What the Federal Income Tax Returns for 1925 Show207 Income of $1,000,000 or More. Companies Exceed a Billion Dollars. Canadian trust companies now have one billion dollars of estates under administration. The billion dollar mark was touched with the close of 1926, it is shown by the annual survey of Canadian trust company statistics Just completed by the "Financial Post," Toronto. Estates under administration by Canadian trust companies at Dec. 31 1926 totaled $1,046,117,537, as compared with $978,223,929 at the end of 1925. Total assets of the trust companies which would include in addition to estates, shareholders' funds and assets held to protect deposits, debentures, etc., totaled $1,183,695,346, as compared with $1,096,741,235 a year ago. Figures for all Canadian trust companies were obtained for the "Financial Post's" survey. Individuals with incomes amounting to $1,000,000 or more were more numerous in the United States during the taxable year 1925 than in any previous period, the Treasury Department showed on April 3 in making public statistics based on net incomes reported for the year. There were 207 individuals included in the millionaire class, compared with 75 reporting in 1924. The 207 figure established a new high record, the former mark of 206 having been made in 1916. The number of returns of individuals for 1925 filed up to Sept. 1 1926 was 3,953,976, the aggregate net income $21,189,850,118 and the net tax $731,377,191. As compared with the returns filed for the calendar year 1921, the returns for 1925 show a decrease of 3,415,812, or 46.35%; also a decrease in 2230 THE CHRONICLE total net income amounting to $4,466,303,336, or 17.41%, but an increase of $27,111,801 in the total tax. The average net income is $5,359.12, the average amount of tax $184.97 and the average tax rate 3.45%. The 207 million-dollar or more returns are classified as follows: One hundred and four with incomes between $1,000,000 and $1,500,000. Forty-three with incomes between $1,500,000 and $2,000,000. Twenty-nine with incomes between $2,000,000 and $3,000,000. Fifteen with incomes between $3,000,000 and $4,000,000. Nine with incomes between $4,000,000 and $5,000,000. Seven with incomes of $5,000,000 and over. The millionaire class in previous years included: Sixty in 1914, 120 in 1915, 206 in 1916, 141 in 1917, 67 in 1918, 85 in 1919, 33 in 1920, 21 in 1921, 67 in 1922, 74 in 1923, 75 in 1924. The returns on 1925 incomes by classes follow: NonTotal NonTotal taxable. Returns. Income Classes- taxable. Returns. 83,519 98.178 $70,000 to 380,000_ 3,550 478,981 993.490 80,000 to 90,000_ 2,481 390,955 763,565 90,000 to 100,000_ 1,868 488,730 732,819 100,000 to 150,000_ 4,759 156,285 581,874 150,000 to 200,000_ 1.757 9,783 163,708 200,000 to 250,000_ 928 4,411 115,717 250,000 to 300,000_ 537 2,824 86,738 300,000 to 400,000_ 562 2,061 64,563 400,000 to 500,000_ 330 1,734 52.156 500.000 to 750,000_ 340 10,000 to 11,000_ 39,008 750,000 to 1,000,000_ 138 11,000 to 12,000_ 31,943 1,000,000 to 1,500,000 104 12,000 to 13,000_ 26.373 1,500,00010 2,000,000 43 13,000 to 14,000_ 21,924 2.000,000 to 3,000.000 29 14,000 to 15,000_ 18,362 3,000,000 to 4,000,000 15 15,000 to 20,000_ 61,023 4,000,000 to 5,000,000 9 20,000 to 25,000_ 33,229 5.000,000 and over,., 7 25,000 to 30,000._ 21,643 30,000 to 40,000_ 24,438 Total 1 819,153 3,953.976 40,000 to 50.000_ 12,910 50,000 to 80.000_7,781 60,000 to 70,000_ 5,057 Taxable 2,334.823 Income Classes. Under $1,000 $1,000 to $2,000._ 2,000 to 3,000 3,000 to 4,000._ 4,000 to 5,000 5,000 to 6,000 6,000 to 7,000._ 7,000 to 8,000._ 8,000 to 9,000._ 9,000 to 10,000 Total income in individual returns, distributed by net Income classes, follows: Income ClassesUnder $1,000 $1,000 to $2,000 2,000 to 3,000 3,000 to 5,000 5.000 to 10,000 10,000 to 25,000 25,000 to 50,000 50,000 to 100,000 Total Income. $148.320,513 1,924,799,212 2,182,090,860 5.968.794,284 3,892,693,882 4,037,332,300 2,332,478,043 1,606,357,741 Income Classes$100,000 to 3150,000____ 150,000 to 300.000_ 300.000 to 500,000._ 500.000 to 1,000,000___ 1,000,000 and over Total Total Income. $650,394,557 741.675,030 386.442,254 386,332,949 465.011,633 $24,700,723,058 Large decreases in the number of Federal income taxpayers, coupled with a sizable increase in the amount of tax collected, was noted by Ogden L. Mills, Acting Secretary of the Treasury, in analyzing the statistics made public by the Internal Revenue Bureau to-day. Mr. Mills pointed out that three and a quarter million returns were knocked off under this last tax bill and that in spite of this reduction collections were 6% larger. "The reason for this incongruity," Mr. Mills explained, "Is that the large decrease in the number of taxable incomes was confined to those with net incomes of less than $5,000, while the number of those with net incomes in excess of $5,000 increased." Thus about one-half of the taxes returned were returned by taxpayers with incomes in excess of $95,000 a year. "In other words," said Mr. Mills, "ten thousand persons paid as much in taxes as did the 2,337,000 other individuals who made taxable returns." "The preliminary report," said Mr. Mills, "further shows that the principal tax reduction effected by the 1926 Act was on income from wages and salaries and that the least reduction was for those whose incomes came from interest and investments." Mr. Mills also noted that the report shows not only important increases in the number of taxpayers reporting incomes In the higher brackets, but an actual increase in the tax paid by these groups. Mr. Mills's statement is as follows: The Treasury has collected during March 1927 on the basis of the daily Treasury statement, income taxes to the amount of $518,534,789.5 5, as compared wtih $499;628,789.29 collected in March 1926, or an increase of about $17,000,000. Income taxes collected for the first nine months of this fiscal year aggregate $1,649,971,888.58. Based on these figures and those covering miscellaneous internal revenue and customs, the Treasury estimate of $3,426,000,000 of receipts from these sources during the fiscal year 1927, made public in December, appears to be substantially correct. The Bureau of Internal Revenue is making public to-day its preliminary report of statistics of income for the calendar year 1925, compiled from returns filed up to Sept. 1 1926. This analysis is the first to be made of Income tax returns under the Revenue Act of 1926, and it reveals a number of significant facts resulting from the changes effected by that law. As compared with approximately the similar period for 1924, the first change to be noted is a large decrease in the number of income tax returns made by individuals. During the preliminary period only 3,954,000 returns were made for 1925, a falling off of 3,250,000 of returns. Of those making returns, millions, of course, had no taxable income. For the full year 1924 of 7,369,788 individuals reporting, 4,489,698 made returns of taxable income. It is estimated that for the full year 1925 only, approximately, 2,400,000 in dividuals will return taxable income, or a decrease of about 2,000,000 taxable returns. The total net income reported was about $4,500,000,000 less than was reported by the preliminary report for the preceding year, while the income of those with taxable income was reduced about $1,240,000,000. Yet, in spite of this reduction, and in spite of lower tax rates, the tax collected was about 6% greater. The reason for this incongruity is that the large decrease in the number of taxable incomes was confined to those with net Incomes of less than $5,000, while the number of those with net incomes in excess of $5,000 increased [VOL. 124. 82% of People Pay No Taxes. Of the taxes returned, approximately one-half was returned by those with net incomes in excess of $95,000; about 4%%, or $358,400,000, was returned by those with net incomes in excess of $100,000. In other words, 10,000 persons paid as much in taxes as did the 2,337,000 other individuals who made taxable returns. According to these preliminary returns for the income year 1925 .29 of 1% of the population pay over 95% of the individual income tax; 17% pay less than 5% of the tax and the remaining 82% pay no income tax. In 1924 the average rate of tax of those reporting taxable income during the preliminary period was 3.80%, while in 1925, in spite of the reduction in rates, the average increased to 4.30%. This was due to the elimination of 2,000,000 of the smaller payers. On 1925 income the average rate upon those returning net income of from $1,000 to $2,000 was less than .26 of 1%; upon those returning net income from $3,000 to $5,000, .34 of 1%, and upon those returning net income of from $5,000 to $10,000, .58 of 1%. If we study the sources of income they clearly show that the principal tax reduction effected by the Act of 1926 was on income from wages and salaries. Although the entire income of the people in 1925 was greater than in 1924 the total return of income for tax purposes was $4,500,000,000 less, due largely to the entire exemption from income tax of over 40% of the Income tax payers. Wages and salaries returned for 1925 were $4,400,000,000 less; the returns from business and partnerships about $970,000,000 less; from rents and royalties over $185,000,000 less; from interest and Investments over $485,000,000 less. On the other hand, income derived from the sale of property of all kinds, increased $860,000,000; from capital gains $59,000,000 and from dividends over $164,000,000. In connection with the sharp reduction of rates applicable to the larger Incomes effected by the Revenue Act of 1926, it is interesting to note that there were not only important increases in the number of taxpayers reporting incomes in the higher brackets, but an actual increase in the tax paid by these groups. Thus the number of returns of income in excess of $100,000 increased 68%; in excess of $300,000 104%, and in excess of $1,000,000 over 179%, while on the other hand, the number of returns of income in excess of $25,000 increased only 31%% and in excess of $5,000 / 2%. but 161 At the same time incomes of $500,000 and over paid $31,000,000 more taxes at the 20% surtax rate than they did at 40% and incomes in excess of $100,000 $58,000,000 more. Incomes of $1,000,000 and over paid $20,000,000 more at 20% than they did at 40%. The most striking increase, however, is that reported in income from sale of property, which rose from $1,119,840,772 to $1,980,064,055, or an increase of $860,223,283. How much of this was due to anticipation of the lower rate it is impossible to say. The largest number of corporations making returns for any one year WAS 417,421 for the full income year 1924. The preliminary report gives the number of returns for 1925 at 414,461. It is estimated that the completed returns will increase this number to as many as for 1924. The preliminary report for 1925 shows 244,544 corporations returning net income. This is the largest number ever reporting net income. The net income of corporations for the year 1925 is returned at $9,036,680,163, which will be probably appreciably increased by the full year's returns. The tax returned for 1925 was $1,101,657,078, the largest corporation income tax, as distinguished from the excess profits tax, on record. There were two reasons for this increase in the corporation tax-first, the prosperity of the country, and, second, the increase in the corporation tax rate, offset, however, by the elimination of the capital stock tax. The tax for the year 1925 was imposed at the rate of 13% instead of 12%%, as in 1924. The prosperity of corporate industry was also indicated by the reports of the 169,917 concerns reporting no net income, their combined deficits being less than for any year since 1919. Corporation Tax Rate Declared by Under Secretary of Treasury Mills as "Out of Line." At a testimonial dinner tendered to him at the Hotel Astor, New York, on April 7, Ogden L. Mills, Under Secretary of the Treasury addressed the gathering on the subject of "Federal Finance" in which he discussed the normal income yield and incidentally asserting the Corporation tax rate to be "out of line" and referring to that as "one situation which I believe calls for a remedy." In presenting what he had to say Mx. Mills said, "I want if possible to speak as a private individual rather than as an officer of the Government, and certainly in so far as I make any observations they will present my own individual views." In part he said: We are approaching the end of the first full fiscal year during which the Revenue Act of 1926 has been in operation. Moreover, with the March returns in, we are in a position to begin to estimate its yield as applied to the income of two calendar years-1925 and 1926-both of them years of satisfactory prosperity. I do not know that there is such a thing as a norman business year; consequently, it is somewhat hazardous to speak of a normal income tax yield. But it occurred to me that it might be interesting, by eliminating certain temporary factors, to attempt an estimate of what the Revenue Act of 1926 would yield on an average, year in and year out, given fairly prosperous and stable conditions, always remembering that the estimate cannot in the very nature of things be more than an approximation, and that a decrease of as little as 12% in business activity would result in a variation in tax receipts of as high as a quarter of a billion dollars. It is estimated that the income tax for the fiscal year ending June 30 next will amount to about $2,215,000,000, which I believe is a reasonably accurate figure, and that for the year 1928 it will be somewhat less, though the latter date is still too distant to permit a safe prophecy. But these figures include in 1927 some 280 millions of back taxes, and in 1928 some 180 millions. With the final settlement of the war taxes, back taxes will tend to diminish until it is hardly likely that we can look to them for more than 100 to 125 million a year. Taking this into consideration, it appears that our so-called normal income tax yield under our present law would be about $2,050,000,000. Miscellaneous internal revenut receipts will aggregate this year about $620,000,000, but, with the gradual diminution of estate tax returns, will probably fluctuate somewhere around $600,000,000. We may expect to receive between 575 and 600 millions from customs-say 585 millions-and in addition can rely on what is known as APR. 16 1927.] THE CHRONICLE 2231 draft conventions which we Mr. President: The French and British fortnight have unquestionhave now been engaged in examining for the past to the solution of the disarmably constituted a noteworthy contribution of the work of the Prestage ament problem. Whereas in last year's s we are necessarily engaged paratory Commission and its sub-commission these drafts now employ not" in the discussion of technical questions, ques-ions, but also the political views only the attitude taken on technical methods of solution of the practical of various Governments as to the most of the limitation and reduction of armaments. problem company— actual ly limited comparative a becoming s many delegations have Income tax payers are During the course of our present deliberation of approximately 116,000,000. some 2,400,000 out of a population their technical views on points under disindividuals pay half the tax, or again found occasion to reaffirm thousand ten 2,400,000, more engaged in conthese and of more And cussion; nevertheless, we are becoming problems which as much as all of the other 2,390,000. of the still more difficult and Involved political sideration pay population our of of 1% .29 returns, preliminary According to necessarily presents. less than 5% and the preparation or a final draft convention pay 17% tax; income individual the submit an of useinlly it could over 95% The American delegation hes nct felt that the remaining 829'o pay no income tax at all. but it has welcomed the presentation of the convention, draft additional low indeed. very are brackets Moreover, the rates in the lower value in that they Indicate average tax drafts now before us, which are of the greatest According to the returns for the calendar year 1925, the and, further, the methods to $10,000 was .58 how far certain Governments are disposed to go, $5,000 from of income net returning those upon issue. which they feel can best solve the question at of 1%. schools of thought certain indicate by a comIn a general way the drafts before us It is possible to visualize the steady reduction of taxes developed in the course of lengthy discussions as to the been have acts. which revenue last three the of each under. paid amounts parison of the armaments. I might without most acceptable methods of limiting and reducing Under the 1918 Act, a married man without dependents and work of the the avowed purpose of these drafts and facilitate the deductions, with a net income of $4,000 a year, paid $80 in taxes; best serve on a type of comments frank certain time this at offered I if conference and $22.50; Act, 1924 the under $60; paid under the 1921 Act, he to those proprovisions common to both of them. I refer most particularly under the 1926 Act, $5.63, drafts which envisage utilizing the machinery and authority It is obvious from these figures that a further increase in exemp- visions in both treaty. the of the League of Nations in carrying out the provisions of a final tion or lowering of the normal rate will so limit the application of income tax as to result in a pretty complete abandonment of the America's Relation to the League. theory that taxes should be levied in accordance with ability to pay. the obvious conviction of During the general discussion it was clearly It will be contended, of course, that the $600,000,000 of customs of many delegations that the solution of the armaments problem can best be duties and the $500,000,000 and more, exclusive of the estate tax, full measure the machinery and authority of miscellaneous internal revenue receipts are consumption taxes paid by found through utilizing in Government, however, is deeply and genuinely a in My of Nations. course, of is, This the League burden. equalize to the tend they that all, and was shown throughout the sensible of the friendliness and good-will which measure true. effort to deal in a practical manner with the problem But I have observed that the most vociferous advocates of increased general discussion in an United States is not a member of the League of exemptions and of a constant limiting of the number of income tax- created by the fact that the out in the discussion, this fact constituted a the brought of and duties was import As of reduced champions Nations. the also payers are confident, however, that if this problem cannot repeal of the excise taxes. Their ideal of a tax system is an inverted difficult problem. I am no lack of careful study and good-will. pyramid resting on its point, rather than a symmetrical structure with be solved it will be through members of the League, but There are other Governments which are not a broad base, supported by pillars varying in size in accordance with t is the only one of them which is here represented. of his GovGovernmen the to support to contribute American citizen the each of ability the imposes very definite limitaThe fact that my Government is not a member ernment. which it is in a position to give in connection In so far as the large taxpayers are concerned, it is interesting to tions as to the undertakings In the course of the discussions in the Prenote that the reduction of the very high surtax rates was followed with a convention of this sort. ions it has repeatedly been made immediately by a notable increase in the number of individuals paratory Commission and its subcommiss acceptable to my Government, to be reporting in each class. Thus, the number of returns of income in clear that any convention, in order it cannot,accept the jurisdiction of excess of $100,000 increased 68%; in excess of $300,000, 104%; and must take full account of the fact that a position to subscribe to internationin excess of $1,000,000, over 179%. This was accomplished by an the League,and further that it is not in Incomes of $100,000 and al agreements based on supervision or control. increase in taxes paid by these groups. above referred to the deleIt will be recalled that in the discussions over paid $58,000,000 more at the low rate than at the high one; of Chile, and incomes of $1,000,000 gates of the United States, as well as those of the British Empire, $500,000 and over, paid $31,000,000 more; of armaments by an Italy, Japan and Sweden, set forth vision or control and over, $20,000,000 more at 20% than at 40%. ; they impractical and heated It is too early to say, "We told you so," since the growing prosperity International body would be extremely comp measures would be more calculated of the country was an unquestionable and weighty factor; but Cer- also affirmed their conviction that such inand suspicion between States than to create the spirit of tainly the charge of the radicals that we were sacrificing the interests to foment of the most important results of of the Treasury to those of the very rich has been anything but sus- ternational confidence, which should be one the that and of armaments, tained. And, irrespective of the returns of any given year, all experi- any agreement for the reduction and limitation the good faith of nations ence shows that more can be collected at a reasonable and fair rate execution of any convention must depend upon obligations. treaty their scrupulously to carry out than at an exorbitant one. the detailed I will not take up the time of the commission in reviewing But there is one situation which I believe calls for remedy. The or control, objections of these delegates to any such form of supervision corporation tax rate is out of line. that our clear it make I am not speaking so much from the standpoint of the corpora- but I should be wanting in frankness if I did not for our unwillingness tions, which, on the whole, appear to be prosperous, though, if we non-membership in the League is not the only reason include taxes paid States and local units, they are certainly bearing a to accept measures of this character. them unsound and We are opposed to them primarily because we believe heavy burden. In 1923, for every dollar paid stockholders, the various that the only pracunworkable. We cannot divest ourselves of the idea governments receive 62 cents. the most effective sort But I am speaking from the standpoint of the small stockholder of tical way to disarm is actually to disarm, and that t provisions upon which moderate means, and of the stockholder of moderate means even if his of treaty is one which specifies the disarmamen good faith the enforcestock holdings in a small corporation are large. The matter is of Governments are able to agree and leaves to their real importance because of the present widespread investment in cor- ment of these provisions. porate stock on the part of millions whose income is strictly limited. Example of Existing Naval Treaty. Falling, as their income does, in the lower brackets, they would not that there is a In this connection I desire to remind the commission be taxed where it derived from personal exertions, from real property for four years and which, or from other sources, at more than 1% or 2%; but, through the disarmament treaty which has now been in effect al good faith, has corporation their proportionate share in the income of the latter is dependent for its enforcement solely upon internation and now taxed at 13%%. Formerly, when the normal tax rate and the been observed by all the high contracting parties in the most faithful corporation rate were the same, the exemption of dividends from normal scrupulous manner. again up open to attempting tax took care of this situation. But this is no longer true. I trust it will be understood that I am not I am not here to suggest a remedy at this time, but to call your the whole question here involved. I believe it, however, my duty to state best method of and thought demands that study. a Finally, situation to attention fully and frankly the opinion of my Government as to the on let me add what I have had occasion to say before. The real tax enforcement of international conventions irrespective of the considerati problem of the country is no longer in Washington, but in the State that it is not a member of the League of Nations. the framCapitols, in the city halls and county seats throughout the country. Nevertheless, this non-membership is a fact which bears upon part, and I feel Turn your eyes homeward. Much remains to be done there. ing of any convention in which my Government is to take to this fact. it advisable at the present moment once more to call attention have referred in very friendly terms to their colleagues my of number A American Views on League of Nation's Disarmament anxiety to draw up a text which can be accepted by my Government. M. draft, described Commission Outlined at Geneva by Minister Paul Boncour, in his admirable'presentation of the French efficacy of the League the efforts he had made to reconcile his belief in the Gibson.—Attitude of United States Governauthority with his desire to bring America into the final treaty. ment Modified. Lord Cecil's We are deeply sensible of his friendly spirit. In examining same spirit. In a speech delivered Wednesday, April 13, before the draft it is obvious that he has been animated bytothe find some solution of the My Government on its part is mos., anxious commends League of Nations Preparatory Disarmament Commission, problem which will enable it to accept a draft convention which American Minister Hugh S. Gibson modified the position itself to the other members of this commission as effective and desirable. types of conI realize that there is a broad difference in the possible of the United States government and restored a measure of there is the type of ventions which might be drawn up. On the one band of attitude The this in which governgs. accept, to the proceedin harmony to convention which some delegation here might be ready ment has been that it could not join in a disarmament agree- they would utilize in a very extended form the authority and supervision of ment that provided for League of Nations or other inter- the League. would be acceptable the other extreme is the form of convention which al convention binding as national supervision. Mr. Gibson made it plain that the toAt my Government, namely, a general internation fulfillment solely upon for its American government, though still adhering to its views between the contracting parties and depending recourse to any and respect for treaties without faith good l internationa would , concerned ess beas neverthel was America insofar international agency for its enforcement. the reasons clarity, on adequate but condition that the come a party to such a treaty, I have already set forth, and I trust with l superto any measures of internationa United States would not be subject to international super- why my Government is opposed attempt to control, direct, of the opinion that any firmly remains and vision nt our will of that governme n party the vision. It is the contentio of a high contracting investigate or inquire within the territory observance of traaties should be based on international Inevitably tend to foster mistrust and suspicion and take us further away than ever from our common goal. good faith. to affirm the belief of my GovI am. therefore, constrained once more we are now attempting to frame The text of Minister Gibson's remarks before the Prepara- ernment that a convention ofthe kind which the good faith of each Government. tory Commission, as furnishediby the State Department, should confine itself to provisions of that all the other members of this Nevertheless, I fully recognize the fact millions, even after such miscellaneous receipts of something over 500 61 millions from farm items as 50 millions from railroad securities, to the Treasury by the War loan bonds, and the return of 25 millions year, are no longer this Finance Corporation, all of which appear nonrecurring resources. available, and they are for the most part we may rely, roughly Assuming these estimates to be fairly accurate, $3,750,000,000. speaking, on so-called normal total receipts of was as follows: 2232 THE CHRONICLE commission are at the same time members of the League. If they are able to reach agreement among themselves on measures for utilization of League machinery and believe that they will be efficacious, we would not stand in the way of their adopting such measures as they may deem desira Jle, no matter how impracticable they may appear to us. • If, therefore, all the other Governments here represen ted desire the maChinery of an international body to deal with the enforcement of the treaty and insist upon it for themselves, and if any way can be found to accomplish what they desire for themselves and at the same time to eliminate the feature of international machinery so far as the United States is concerned, my Government is ready to co-operate with them in a sincere endeavor to solve that problem. ProL. 124. building at Wall and William streets which will require a considerable investment. It is expected that if stockholders approve of the increase in capital, quarterly dividends at the rate of 18% per annum on the increased capital can be paid beginning July 1 1927. A meeting of the stockholders has been called for April 29 to vote on the question of increase. A gross estate of $4,029,563 was left by John A. Stewart, Chairman of the Board of the United States Trust Co. of ITEMS ABOUT BANKS, TRUST COMPANIES, &C. New York, who died on Dec. 17 last at the age of 104 years, The New York Stock Exchange which was closed yester- according to an apprai sal by Deputy Tax Commissioner day (April 15) in observance of Good Friday, will be open Maurice A. Stephenson. The New York "Times" of March to-day (Saturday). The New York Produce Exchange, 31, from which this was learned, said: which also remained closed yesterday, will likewise be open to-day. The New York Cotton Exchange and the New York Coffee & Sugar Exchange decided to close both days. The New Orleans Cotton Exchange also announced susa pension of business on Good Friday and to-day (Satur day). Beginning with April 25, the New Orleans Cotton Exchan ge will observe summer hours, opening at 8 a. in. and closing at 1 p. in. daily, except Saturdays, when the closing hour will be 10 a. m. Regarding the status of discussions incident to a possible merger of the Bank of Manhattan Co. and the Seaboa rd National Bank of this city (referred to in these column s April 2, page 1931), we quote the following from the New York "Times" of yesterday (April 15): Following the circulation of conflicting rumors concerning plans for consolidation of the Bank of the Manhattan Co. and the Seaboard National Bank, which kept the financial district guessing all morning , the following authoritative facts were learned yesterday: Negotiations for a merger have not been broken off. Conversations are a= progressing between the heads of the two institutions. The situation has not changed appreciably in the last two weeks. An agreement still is to be reached concerning important details. It is uncertain at present whether the plans for a merger can be carried through. Stephen Baker, President of the Bank of the Manhatt an Co., and Chen's Austin, President of the Seaboard National Bank, refused to comment on the reports, other than to say that no statemen ts had been authorized by them. Rinaldo Stropp-Qua.glia, who is in charge of the Italian business affairs of J. A. Sisto St Co., was received in Rome by His Majesty, Victor Emmanuel, the King of Italy, and Finance Minister Volpi, according to advices to the firm here. Mr. Stropp-Quaglia was formerly a member of the Italian Peace Commission at Versailles and was also associated with Vice-President Dawes on the Inter-Allied Military Supply Commission. Three New York State Exchange memberships were reported posted for transfer this week—that of Frank E. Brumley to Ira Haupt, consideration, $180,000; that of Lynford M. Dickinson, deceased, to Neil G. Finch, consideration, $175,000, and that of William A. Brumle y, deceased, to William H. Hays Jr., consideration, $170,0 00. Last preceding sale, $170,000. The New York Cotton Exchange membership of Malcol m H. Reed was reported sold this week to Richard T. Harris s for another, for $28,000. This is the same as the last pre-. ceding sale. Although Mr. Stewart had debts of only $7,777, which were for current expenses, the estate was reduced to $3,714,288 by $66,801 for funeral and administration expenses, and $240,701 commissi ons to the executor. He left the entire estate to relatives except $75,000 to Princeton to be paid after the death of his widow, Mary Capron Stewart, who gets $30,000 a year, and $5,000 to three servants. Mr. Stewart's simplicity in his manner of living was shown by the fact that his entire personal effects were worth only $345. They included a gold watch, $75; gold pencil, $10; cuff links and scarf pin, $5 each; cloth. ing, $150, and silver loving cup presented in 1902, worth $100. He had $55,932 in cash, but owned no real estate. A month's salary of $2,083 was due from the United States Trust Co. The American Exchange Irving Trust Co. of New York announced on April 12 the election of an Advisory Board for its Twenty-first Street office, which is to be opened Monday, April 18, at the northwest corner of Fifth Avenue and 21st Street. The membership of the Board follow s: 0. II. Cheney, Vice-President; William Goldman, President of Cohen, Goldman & Co., Inc.; Adam K. Luke, Treasure r of the West Virginia Pulp & Paper Co.; Aaron Naumberg, President of Jonas & Naumburg Corporation; Charles Pinnell, President of Fred Butterfield & Co., Inc.; R. H. Reiss, Treasurer of the International Tailorin g Co.; Harry E. Ward, President; Arthur Williams, Vice-President of the New York Edison Co., and John Williams, Vice-President. Announcement was also made of the election of Max L. 1%lasius, Assistant Treasurer of Seeman Bros., Inc., to the Advisory Board of the company's Aetna office, West Broadway at Chambers Street, and of Perry B. Frank, Treasurer of John Weber, Inc., to the Advisory Board of the Eighth Street office, Broadway at Eighth Street. Archibald C. Emery, President of the Hamilt on National Bank, 130 West 42d Street, New York City, announced this week the election of Luther G. McConnell as Vice -President of the bank. The,appointment of Mr. McConnell, Mr. Emery said, is in line with the bank's policy of injecti ng into the institution men who haVe been successful in commercial fields as well as those experienced only along practical banking lines. Mr. McConnell was formerly affiliated with the North American Cement Co., of which he was VicePresident up to the time of joining the executive staff of the banking institution. Shortly after graduating from Columbia University, in June 1910, Mr. McConn ell became affiliated with the Atlas Portland Cement Co., with which organization he remained for twelve years in variou s capacities. In 1922 and up to 1926 Mr. McConn ell continued in the cement business as Secretary and Treasurer of the Acme Cement Corporation of Catskill, N. Y., which corporation was sold in 1926 to the North American Cement Corporation. It was announced on April 13 that Jose Emilio Obregon, G. P. Beal, heretofore Treasurer of J. Henry son-in-law of President Gerado Machado of Cuba will be- Banking Corporation of New York, was elected Schroder Vice-Presicome associated with the Chase National Bank of this city dent and Treasurer of the organization on April 12. It is In Cuba. announ Baron de VitroIles, Consul General of France at Montreal, announces that the Government of the French Republic has made Sir Frederick Williams-Taylor, General Manager of the Bank of Montreal, an officer of the Legion of Honor. The Baron states that Sir Frederick has been honored because of his interest in French matters in Canada. As a philanthropist he aided the numerous French organizations and, during the war and since, he continued his active assistance along similar lines. At a meeting of the Board of Trustees 'of the Bank of New York it Trust Co. held on April 12 it was decided to recommend to the stockholders that the capital stock be increased from $4,000,000 par value to $6,000,000 par value, and that a 50% stock dividend be paid to the stockholders out of such increase when authorized. The Board of Trustees consider this readjustment of the capital account de!Arable in view of the beginning of construction of a new ced that John McHugh, President of the Chase National Bank, was elected a director of the same corporation, succeeding Gates W. McGarrah, who has resigned because of his appointment as Chairm an of the Federal Reserve Bank of New 'York. Ellis Weston, Manager of the Ridgew ood office of the Bank of the Manhattan Co., was on April 12 promoted to the position of Assistant Vice-President in charge of the Jamaica office. James McCron Jr. has been appointed' temporary Manager of the Ridgewood office to succeed Mr. Weston. The Globe Exchange Bank of New York opened its new home in its six-story bank and office buildin g at 815 Broadway, corner of Ellery Street, near Flushing Avenue, Brooklyn, on Monday, April 4. The building, erected at a cost close to $1,000,000, is of fireproof construction. The style of architecture is Italian Renaissance. The exterior walls are of granite base and limestone, with brick and stone trim. APR. 16 1927.1 THE CHRONICLE The officers of the bank are Isaac Levin, President; Morris Walzer, Vice-President; Alpheus M. Mangam, Cashier; Jean Pen, Louis Levine and Harry C. Naylor, Assistant Cashiers. The directors are Max Blumberg, Jacob Davis, A. A. Edelman, Aaron Hurwitz, Isaac Levin, Alpheus M. Mangam, Jacob Rosen, Mortimer Schwager, John Sklar, Morris Walzer and Michael Weinsier. 2233 zation committee of the bank consists of Wilmot E. Fanning, Chairman; Ernst C. Waldeck, Nathan Greenbaum, Rudolph Bauer, David Dolinsky and Samuel Schreiber. The institution will have a capital of $200,000 and a surplus of $60,000. The stock, $100 per share, is being placed at $135. The bank will locate at 8523 Bay Parkway, corner of 86th Street. The Brooklyn "Eagle" on March 28 stated that a moveThe National Bank of Commerce in New York announces was on foot to buy control of Nassau National Bank ment Assistant heretofore Graves, the appointment of W. Sproull It added that a communication had been sent Brooklyn. of Cashier, to be Setond Vice-President, and Marshall B. Hall stockholders to buy 7,500 shares at $350 and that present to to be Assistant Cashier. the offer was said to be for account of a New York trust Richard Batchelder Young, former Vice-President and company. The same paper in its March 29 issue said in director of E. H. Rollins & Sons, died on April 12 at the part: The possibility of the sale of control of the Nassau National Bank of Hotel Plaza, New York City. Mr. Young was born in Dover, Brooklyn, which was forecast yesterday in the offer of a broker to buy N. H., May 17 1869. He was educated at Exeter, and moved 7,500 shares at $350 a share, was not taken seriously in banking circles to Cincinnati in 1888, when his father, Colonel Andrew H. to-day. Rather, the operation was looked upon as an astute operation of in making a market for the stock. Young, U. S. Army, was appointed in command at Fort theG.broker Foster Smith, President of the Nassau National Bank, again reiterated Thomas, Kentucky. He was graduated from the Cincinnati his denial that there were any negotiations now going on for the sale of the Law School and shortly afterwards, in 1890, became asso- bank. "I wish to make this denial as emphatic as possible," he said. In banking circles it was pointed out that the offer of the broker to buy ciated with the Boston office of E. H. Rollins & Sons. He the stock at $350 a share was contingent on his getting 7,500 shares, which eventually became traveling representative for the firm, would amount to a controlling interest. In other words, he was merely giving options to buy the stock at that covering a territory extending from Bangor, Me., to BaltiIf he were successful in getting options giving him control he more, Md., and as far west as Ohio. In 1892 Mr. Young figure. would be in a position to reap a handsome profit, because he could easily and headquarters, his firm the of office York New made the dispose of the control to a number of Manhattan banks at a figure in the in 1896 was elected a director. In April 1902 he was made neighborhood of $450. If, on the other hand, he did not get options on a controlling interest he Vice-President and, until his retirement from active busi- would lose nothing but his effort and would have gained considerable pubhis under was office York New the 1925, ness, in October licity and a better market to dispose of some stock which he might have supervision. Although retired from active direction, Mr. acquired before the operation was started. Young continued his association with the firm until the Augustus C. Froeb, Treasurer of the Holland Laundry, time of his death. Through a lifetime with one firm, he was always known to his associates as a great liberalizing Inc., was elected a director of the First National Bank of force, standing continuously for the highest business ethics, Brooklyn on April 8, according to the Brooklyn "Eagle" of the most constructive programs and the most generous in- that date. ternal policies. He was one of the principal factors in the A charter was issued to the Prospect National Bank of building of the business. Services will be held at the Central Presbyterian Church, Madison Avenue at 57th Street, Brooklyn by the Comptroller of the Currency on March 31. The institution has a capital of $500,000. The officers of the this (Saturday) afternoon, April 16, at 4.30 o'clock. bank are: Chairman of the Board of Directors, Donald G. C. Sinclair; President, Deposits of the Chelsea Exchange Bank totaled $19,575,Maurice F. Hickey; Vice-Presidents, Philip L. Dickinson, Christian E. the for $1,935,709 of increase an 518 as of March 31 1927, Herbst, Harry Michaels. quarter, and of $3,008,934 for the year. Resources totaled Items regarding the organization of the bank appeared $22,887,891 for March 31 1927, an increase of $2,384,939 for In these columns Sept. 25 1926, page 1590, and March 19 the first quarter and $2,513,406 for the year. 11)27, page 1622. At a regular meeting of the board of directors of the First National Bank of Brooklyn, held April 8, Augustus C. Froeb, Treasurer of the Holland Laundry, Inc., was elected a directorrof the bank. Mr. Froeb is a son of Charles Froeb, President of the Lincoln Savings Bank, and has been prominent in civic and political activities in Brooklyn for many years. He is a director of the Bushwick Hospital, and also of the Industrial Home for the Blind. Mr. Froeb was a member of the Class of 1902 of Polytechnic Institute. C. Ludwig Bauman was appointed Vice-President of the Granite National Bank of Brooklyn on April 7. Mr. Bauman has been a director of the bank since its organization in 1926 and is President and Treasurer of C. Ludwig Bauman & Co. An application to organize the West Hempstead National Bank of West Hempstead, N. Y., was received by the Comptroller of the Currency on March 11. The institution will --4-have a capital of $50,000 and surplus of $25,000; the stock The"newly organized Flatbush National Bank of Brooklyn in $100 shares is being placed at $250 per share. formally opened for business in its banking quarters at 830 Flatbush Avenue on April 12. The institution has a capital Advices from Le Roy, N. Y., on April 6, printed in the ofi$300,000 and a surplus of $200,000. The bank is headed Buffalo "Courier" of the following day, stated that the by/John E. Biggins, President of J. E. Biggins Co. Paul B. Marine Trust Co. of Buffalo had acquired a substantial Roura and Aaron William Levy are Vice-Presidents, and stock interest in the Bank of Le Roy, and that George E. Francis A. Fullam is Cashier. The bank is owned and Becker, a Vice-President of the Marine Trust Co., had been officered by Flatbush residents. The organization of the elected a director of the Le Roy institution and expected to bank was noted in our issue of June 5, 1926. take an active interest in its affairs. The officers of the Bank of Le Roy (which is owned and managed by local W. E. Fanning, Chairman of the Executive Committee of interests) are as follows: Howard Prentice, President; the Bensonhurst National Bank of Brooklyn, now in process Frank E. Chaddock, Vice-President; William H. Bishop, of organization, announced on March 27 the election of Dr. Cashier, and Fred W. Sturm and Mrs. Mabel C. Curtis, Philip I. Nash and Harold Watson to the board of directors. Assistant Cashiers. Mr. Watson is a member of the firm of Watson, Kristeller & An application to organize the Frontier National Bank Swift, director of the Midwood Trust Co. and trustee of the Kings Highway Savings Bank. Dr. Nash is a director and of Buffalo, N. Y., was approved by the Comptroller of the member of the Executive Committee of the Bank of Coney Currency on March 31. The institution will have a capital Island, President of the Coney Island Chamber of Com- of $200,000 and surplus of $50,000. Its stock, par, is being merce and is connected with various other corporations. placed at $125 per Share. The following will be the officers It was also recently announced that K. Teipel, President of of the bank. Edw. J. Meyer, President; August C. Baetzthe Longacre Bank, had been elected to the board. The fol- hold, Vice-President, and Raymond P. HummelL Vicelowing is the complete list of directors: Wilmot E. Fan- President and Cashier. The institution will be located at ning, Rudolph Bauer, Samuel Bloom, David Dolinsky, Na- 225 Genesee Street, corner Michigan Avenue. It will begin than Greenbaum, Albert A. Sarafan, Samuel Schreiber, business about June 1. Frederick K. Teipel, Ernst Charles Waldeck, William GottA dividend of 3% and an extra dividend of % of 1% was lieb, Philip I. Nash and Harold D. Watson. The Bensonhurst National Bank received the approval of the Comp- declared by the directors of the Hartford-Aetna National to stockholders of troller of the Currency to organize last JulY. The organi- Bank of Hartford, payable April 1 1927,. A 2234 THE CHRONICLE [Vou 124. record at the close of business March 24 1927. With the ing to advices from that city on April 8 to the New York payment of this dividend the stockholders will have re- "Journal of Commerce." ceived in cash dividends $7,527,048 since the institution became a national bank in 1865. The Newark "News" of April 6 reported that the respective directors of the Savings Investment & Trust Co. of East Walter M. Parker, President of the Manchester National Orange, with a branch office in South Orange; the newly Bank of Manchester, N. H., died at his home on March 25. organized Central Trust Co. of East Orange, which opened Mr. Parker was 77 years of age and was a graduate of Dart- April 9, and the East Orange Bank, East Orange, on April 5 mouth College. He became associated with the bank as a unanimously agreed to merge the institutions into one bank clerk and succeeded his father as President of the Man- under the title of the Savings Investment & Trust Co. A chester National Bank at the latter's death in 1894. Mr. meeting of the stockholders of the three banks will be held Parker was also a director of the Boston & Maine Railroad on April 20 to ratify the action of the directors and, if apand Vice-President of the New Hampshire Fire Insurance proved, the proposed consolidation will go into effect on May 16. Under the merger plan, it is understood, the stockCo. holders of the East Orange Bank and the Central Trust Co. In its issue of April 13, the Hartford "Courant" stated will exchange their holdings share for share for stock in the that the directors of the Capitol National Co. (an affiliated Savings Investment & Trust Co. by surrendering their presinstitution of the new Capitol National Bank of Hartford) ent stock and paying the difference in value in cash. The at a meeting held the previous night voted to increase the enlarged bank will have a capital of $1,500,000, with surplus number of shares of stuck from 3,000 to 4,500. The entire well over $1,000,000 and total resources in excess of $25,000,issue of 1,500 shares it was stated, will be taken by Kidder, 000. It will have three branches in addition to its main Peabody & Co. and the Capitol National Co. will become office in the Brick Church Section of East Orange. The their correspondents in Hartford. Ernest J. Eddy, of the East Orange Bank, at Main Street and Hollywood Avenue, firm of Eddy & Leavenworth, Inc. (the Hartford represen- East Orange, will be known as the Hollywood Avenue office; tatives of Kidder, Peabody & Co.) was elected, it was the Central Trtist Co., at Central Avenue and Harrison stated, Chairman of the Board of the Capitol National Co. Street, East Orange, as the Central Avenue office, and the and also of the Capital National Bank at meetings of their present branch of the Savings Investment & Trust Co. at 14 respective directorates. A meeting of the stockholders of South Orange Avenue, will be known as the South Orange the Capitol National Co. will be convened shortly to ratify office. Harry H. Thomas is President of all three banks, the action of the directors. At the conclusion of the direc- and it is expected, it is said, that he will head the enlarged tors' meeting, Arthur L. Shipman, general'counsel for both institution. The Savings Investment & Trust Co. was organized in 1892, while the East Orange Bank was founded the bank and the company, said: The directors voted to increase the stock of the Capitol National Co. in 1905. Reference was made to the new Central Trust Co. In such a way that the increase of one-third ofthe aggregate -1,500 shares— in the "Chronicle" of Feb. 19, page 1007. Will be sold by the directors without offering to the existing stockholders or to the voting receipt holders whom they represented. The ultimate purpose is that such stock, which will be one-third Interest In the total stock of the company-4,500 shares—will be acquired by Kidder, Peabody & Co., which they will hold for themselves and E. J. Eddy, who is interested In the purchase. Mr. Eddy becomes Chairman of the Board of both the bank and the company and will transfer to the company the business of Eddy, Leavenworth & Co., Inc., on its liquidation. The Capitol National Co. will act as correspondents in Hartford for Kidder, Peabody & Co. This will be submitted to the stockholders in a few days. It will thus been seen that the stock in the bank is undisturbed so far as the company is concerned, the firm of Kidder. Peabody & Co. acquiring but a fractional interest. The management remains as heretofore, the directors, all of Whom are Hartford people, and membership of the bank and company directorates being identical. Mr. Eddy, the "Courant" furthermore stated, has been a representative of Kidder, Peabody & Co. since 1926, and has been associated with that firm for 27 years. He was born in Worcester, Mass., and is a graduate of Dartmouth College, class of 1901. The Captiol National Bank had an auspicious opening on March 28 in the Capitol Building at the corner of Asylum and High streets. The "Courant" of the following day reported that at the closing hour the commercial deposits amounted to $1,032,000 and that during the later hours, when the bank kept open house, visitors insisted on opening accounts and the total increased. About $50,000 additional in savings accounts were also received on the opening day it is undertood. The institution is capitalized at $300,000 and has a surplus fund of $200,000. C. P. Tomlinson is President with E. F. Dustin, William A. Sanborn, James N. H. Campbell and C. S. Timberlake, Vice-Presidents, and Calvin C. Bolles, Cashier. The Capitol National Co. opened on the same date (March 28). E. F. Dustin is President. Reference to the organization of the Capitol National Bank was made in the "Chronicle" of Feb. 26, page 1176. John C. Eisele, Chairman of the Board of the Washington Trust Co. of Newark, N. J., and one of the prominent business men of that city, died suddenly of a heart attack In the Washington Trust Building on April 7. When stricken he was apparently in the best of health and had just presided at a meeting of the directors of the company. The deceased banker, who was 67 years of age, was educated in the public schools of Newark. He then entered a mercantile establishment, which he later left to engage in the insurance business. At one time he was Manager of the Newark office of the Equitable Life Assurance Society. Together with Nathaniel King in 1894 he founded the firm of Eisele & King, insurance brokers. They later gave up the insurance business and became stock brokers. In 1913 Mr. Eisele organized the Washington Trust Co., serving as its President and subsequently becoming Chairman of the Board— the position he held at his death. Among his numerous and varied interests, Mr. Eisele was Treasurer of the Fox Film Corporation, in the organization of which he had been active, a director of the West Side Trust Co., Fidelity Union Trust Co., Security Savings Bank of Newark and the Public National Bank of New York. Mr. Eisele served one term as a member of the New Jersey Assembly, being elected in 1894. The Guardian Trust Co. of New Jersey, at Newark, in its report published in connection with the call of condition on March 23, shows total resources of $19,591,945, a new high record for the institution, comparing with $19,568,29 2 reported at the close of business Dec. 31 1926. Total deposits amounted to $10,513,695. The detailed statement of condition showed time loans aggregating $1,893,141, discounts totaled $9,980,344, demand loans $1,135,701, stocks and bonds $4,274,232, bonds and mortgages $150,095, cash on hand $1,519,015, customers' acceptance liability $213,243 and other assets $426,171. Capital and surplus of $5,000,000 and $2,500,000, respectively, were unchanged compared with the last report. Organization fund (unexpended) was shown as $300,000, undivided profits $178,533, unearned discount $94,246, acceptances $263,182, rediscounts $722,582 and other liabilities $19,604. On Wednesday of this week (April 13) the National Shawmut Bank of Boston took over the business and deposits of the Citizens' National Bank of that city. Both the main office of the acquired bank at 179 Summer Street and its branch office at 148 State Street will hereafter be maintained as branches of the National Shawmut. The Citizens' National Bank was organized in 1919 and had total deposits of more than $8,000,000. At their meeting on April 12 more than two-thirds of the stockholders assented to the transfer of the business to the National ShawOn March 21 L. E. Ayres was appointed Assistant Secremut Bank. tary of the Merchants Trust Co. of Newark, N. J. The conversion of the institution from a national bank was recently At a meeting of the directors of the Second National Bank effected. It had operated under the name of Merchants & of Boston on April 7 John F. Tinsley, Vice-President and Manufacturers National Bank and its national charter was General Manager of the Crompton & Knowles Loom Works, surrendered on March 19. The stockholders authorized the of Worcester, was elected to the board of directors, accord- change on Feb. 21. The national bank had a capital of Am. 161927.] TAR CHRONICLE $1,350,000. With its change to a trust company the capital of the institution is continued at $1,350,000. 2235 The Provident Trust Co. Is capitalized at $2,000,000 and has total resources of $29,823,532; while the Commonwealth Title Insurance & Trust Co. is capitalized at $1,500,000 and has total resources of close to $19,000,000. The main office of the first mentioned bank is at Fourth and Chestnut streets, with a branch office in Chestnut Street, west of 15th Street. It has in course of construction a new bank and office building at the corner of 17th and Chestnut streets. The Commonwealth company's office is at 12th and Chest- Robert W. Sims, Comptroller of the Savings Investment & Trust Co. of East Orange, N. J., has been appointed Secretary and Treasurer of the Central Trust Co. of Essex County at East Orange, N. J., which opened for business on April 9 at Central Avenue and Harrison Street, East Orange, N. J. Harry H. Thomas is President of the Central Trust and David Inglis is Vice-President. The institution starts nut streets. A number of Philadelphia's financial, industrial, legal with a capital of $250,000; Surplus of $100,000, and undicommercial leaders are members of the boards of direcand vided profits of $25,000. tors of the two institutions. Among those on the Provident The Citizens National Bank of Englewood, N. J., has company's directorate are: Asa S. Wing, Morris R. Bockius, Levi L. Rue, J. Whitall Nicholson, changed its name, effective April 1, to the "Citizens National Parker S. Williams, George H. Frazier, Charles J. Rhoads, George R. Bank & Trust Co. of Englewood." Packard, Joseph Wayne Jr., Charles W. Welsh, J. Barton Townsend, Joseph B. Townsend Jr., Richard D. Wood and Charles F. Jenkins. The National Newark & Essex Banking Co. of Newark opened its first branch on April 11 in temporary quarters at 165 Ferry Street, near the corner of Van Buren Street. A new building is in process of erection at the corner of Ferry and Van Buren streets. Since the branch is located in the Ironbound section of Newark, it will be called the Ironbound branch. The establishment of the branch is effected under the McFadden bill recently passed by Congress authorizing branch banking. It is the first such branch bank opened in Newark. The National Newark & Essex Banking Co. dates back to the early days of New Jersey's history. When the Clermont sailed up the Hudson River the bank, it is stated, had been in operation for several years. The Newark Banking & Insurance Co., which was its original name, founded in 1804, was the first bank in New Jersey and the first insurance company in New Jersey. Dimner Beeber is Chairman of the Commonwealth company's board. Other members include: John C. Eisele, Chairman of the Board of the Washington Trustro. of Newark, N. J., died on April 7. Mr. Eisele was sixty-six years of age. He was senior member of the New York Stock Exchange firm of Eisele & King, President of the Lincoln Building & Loan Association which he founded in 1889, President of the Norfolk Building & Loan Associa: tion, Vice-President of the I. Lewis Cigar Manufacturing Co. of Newark, Treasurer of the Fox Film Corporation, and a director of the West Side Trust Co., Fidelity Union Trust Co., Security Savings Bank, all of Newark, and the Public NationaliBank of New York. The Mutual Trust Co. was organized nineteen years ago and at present has total resources of $11,068,982. Samuel F. Scattergood heads the institution. Francis E. Brewster, John T. Windrim, Edward A. Schmidt, Frederick McOwen, Joshua R. Morgan, Nathan Hayward, Malcolm Lloyd Jr., Alexander D. Irwin, Andrew T. Kay, Charles J. Biddle, Arthur B. Huey, John H. Craven, Walter C. Redding and Charles K. Zug. On April 4 the Mutual Trus- t Co. of Philadelphia formally opened its new bank and office building at 1518 Walnut Street, almost the entire first floor of which is occupied by the trust company. The following brief description of the building appeared in the Philadelphia "Ledger" of the same date (April 4): Of dignified architecture of the style of the Renaissance, the Walnut and Sydenham streets sides are faced with solid granite up to the fourth floor. Attractive gray tapestry brick was used above. The interior is finished in Imported Botticino marble, and each decorative detail, the architect's description notes, has a tone of rich simplicity. The top of the building has been fitted up as a roof garden and rest room for the use of girl employees of the bank and those employed in offices in the structure. The Allegheny Title & Tru- st Co. of Philadelphia opened its new building at Front Street and Allegheny Avenue on March 28, according to the Philadelphia "Ledger" of that date. The institution began business on March 2 1925, with a capital of $125,000 and surplus of $25,000. Its present capitalization stands at $337,000, with surplus of more than $55,000. Deposits of the company now aggregate $1,175,000 and total resources exceed $1,700,000. George H. Grant is Therirst National Bank of Jersey City, it is stated, will President. be the first national bank in that city to enter the branch banking system under the McFadden banking law. The The Ninth Bank & Trust Co. of Philadelphia on April 6 bank plans to open two branches, one at 89 Monticello declared a quarterly dividend of 4%, payable April 15, acAv., Jersey City, and the other at 286 Central Ave. cording to the Philadelphia "Ledger" of April 7. This dividend is at the same rate as that paid before the company On April 6 the respective stockholders of the West Jersey increased its capital from $750,000 to $1,000,000 Jan. 1. The Trust Co. of Camden, N. J., and the Parkside Trust Co. of new stock was subscribed for at par, $100. that city unanimously approved the proposed consolidation of the institutions, referred to in the "Chronicle" of March The York Safe & Lock Co. o- f York, Pa., has completed the 19, page 1622, according to the Philadelphia "Ledger" of new vault for the Schenectady Savings Bank, Schenectady, April 7. The resulting bank, to be known as the West Jer- N. Y. Extensive additions and improvements have been sey Parkside Trust Co., will be capitalized at $700,000, with made in the building. A new safe deposit department has surplus and undivided profits of $1,050,000 and resources been established and placed under the supervision of Arthur of $12,000,000. Alfred L. Sayers (President of the Parkside H. Bradt, former Head Teller of the bank. The new safe Trust Co.) will be Chairman of the Board of the new insti- deposit department has installed 1,500 York boxes. tution, while former Congressman Frank F. Patterson On March 22 the director- s of the Overbrook National (President of the West Jersey Trust Co.) will be President, of Philadelphia recommended that the capital of the Vice-President. Jr., All Bank the other and Charles H. Laird planned officers of the two banks, it is said, will continue in their bank be increased from $300,000 to $500,000. It is to offer the new stock to the present shareholders at $150 present positions. per share. Negotiations are now under way for the purchase by the On April 1 the First Nati- onal Bank of Darby, Pa., inProvident Trust Co. of Philadelphia of the capital stock of its capital stock from $150,000 to $200,000 and its creased the Commonwealth Title Insurance & Trust Co. of that city Albert J. Crawford, —institutions whose combined resources approximate $49,- surplus from $225,000 to $250,000. directors, succeeding of board its to elected was Cashier, of a "Ledger" Philadelphi April 11. 000,000—according to the as of March 31 are Deposits deceased. White, F. On APri 9 J. Barton Townsend, President of the Provident George rate is 3% quarterly. The dividend present The $4,407,863. the to notice s of shareholder the following Trust Co., sent H. T. officers of the bank are J. S. Verlenden, President; that bank: CrawJ. Albert ; -Presidents Vice Dwier, consider it appropriate that you should know that negotiations are now Painter, George W. pending for the purchase by your company of the capital stock of the Com- ford, Cashier, and Howard C. Carson, Assistant Cashier. monwealth Title Insurance & Trust Co. A tentative agreement has been reached with a committee of stockholders of the Commonwealth Co., and when the transaction has sufficiently progressed and the necessary formalities have been completed you will be Informed of the provisions of the agreement. According to the Comptroller of the Currency, the Elizabecome bethtown National Bank, Elizabethtown, Pa., has wn. the First National Bank & Trust Co. of Elizabethto A similar notice, it was said, was mailed to the stockFormal opening of the han- dsome new home of the Bank holders of the Commonwealth Title Insurance & Trust Co., of Charleroi & Trust Co. of Charleroi, Pa., was to take of which Joshua R. Morgan is President. 2236 THE CHRONICLE [VoL. 124. place on April 14, according to the Pittsburgh "Post" of district as a Representative in the Minnesota State LegisApril 12, which gave the following brief description of the lature. Later he returned to Forest City, making his home new building: there for several years before going to Chicago. Through The new bank building fronts 100 feet on Fallowfield Avenue and 55 feet his experienc on Fifth Street. It is an imposing structure of gray granite, e in the farm mortgage business, Mr. Hanson ornamented with fluted and plain pilasters. Tavernellrose marble is used in the in- had a wide acquaintance among bankers and business men, terior walls with the floor of Tennessee marble, bordered by black and gold both in Iowa and Minnesota. marble. Fifteen tellers' cages of marble, bronze and glass assure every modern facility for the comfort of the patrons. The cash and security vault is the last word in vault design. A safe deposit vault with capacity for 1,150 individual boxes is provided. A large community room is located on the sub-ground floor with a separate street entrance to make it available for meetings after banking hours. Churches, civic and fraternal associations will be given free use of this room. The Bank of Charleroi & Trust Co. was organized in 1898, according to the "Post," the Hon. Andrew W. Mellon, Secretary of the Treasury, being one of the original incorporators and stockholders. The institution is capitalize d at $200,000, with surplus and undivided profits of $742,051; deposits of $4,046,925, and total resources of $5,098,630. Its personnel is as follows: Kerfoot W. Daly, President; W. I. Berryman, First Vice-President; W. W. Jimeson, Second Vice-President; C. S. McKean, Cashier; Ewing B. Todd, T. R. Eagye and C. S. Bateman, Assistant Cashiers, and Willits C. Binns, Trust Officer. On April 6 the newly organized Inland Bank & Trust Co. of Indianapolis, and its subsidiary, the Inland Investme nt Co., of that city (to which reference was made in our issue of Feb. 19, page 1008) opened for business. The new companies occupy quarters in the former City Trust Building, now the Inland Bank Building, which, according to the Indianapolis "News" of April 4, have been remodeled , redecorated and equipped with new fixtures at a cost of approximately $31,000. The personnel of the Inland Bank & Trust Co. is as follows: Leonard G. Wild, President; Fred C. Gardner, Walter C. Johnson and James P. Smith, VicePresidents, and Gordon F. Miller, Secretary and Treasurer. Mr. Wild also is President of the Inland Investment Co., and the other officers of this company are: S. N. Campbell , Vice-President and Manager; Fred C. Gardner and William M. Bartlett Jr., Vice-Presidents and Gordon F. Miller, Secretary and Treasurer. The new building which the Union Trust Co. of Cleveland has just completed for its Kinsman-East 140th office, contains a feature which is new in neighborhood banking. The office is equipped with an oil-burning heating plant, which is smokeless. The bank's new building at Kinsman and East 140th was opened for business on April 4. The building is of granite and stone, extending for 50 feet on Kinsman Avenue, 103 feet on East 140th Street, and rising the equivalent of three stories in height. The National Bank of the Republic of Chicago, which has deposits of over $86,000,000 and total resources of approximately $105,000,000, announces the opening of a New York office at 1 Wall Street. The closer interdependence of New York and Chicago business is given as the reason. The election of Walter L. Schnaring as a Vice-President of the Republic is also announced, George Woodruff, Vice-Chairman of the bank, stating that Mr. Schnaring, who was formerly with the National City Bank of New York, is particularly well qualified by reason of his wide experience to represent the Republic's interests in New York City. The announcement by Mr. Woodruff says in part: During the past few years the rapid growth of the National Bank of the Republic and the widening of its scope of activities has made it necessary for the institution to establish representation in New York to facilitate the handling of its Eastern business. The National Bank of the Republic is the third largest national bank in Chicago and one of the leading financial institutions of the Middle West. It has two affiliates, the National Republic Co., dealing in investnunent securities, and the National Republic Mortgage Co., specializing in real estate loans and mortgages. Both of these companies are very active in their respective fields. The stockholders of both the Second Northwestern State Bank of Chicago and the Belmont Trust & Savings Bank of that city at meetings held on April 11 approved a proposed consolidation of the institutions under the name of the former to take effect May 1, according to the Chicago "Journal of Commerce" of April 12. The enlarged Second Northwestern State Bank will have a combined capital and surplus of more than $450,000 and resources in. excess of $4,000,000. It will move to its new building now being completed at Milwaukee and Central Park avenues on May 2, it is understood. John F. Smulski and Frank E. Lackowski will continue as Chairman of the Board and President, respectively, of the enlarged bank. The American National,Bank of Longmont, Col. (capital $50,000) and the Farmers' National Bank of that place .(capital $50,000) were consolidated on March 29 under the corporate title of the First National Bank of Longmont, with capital of $100,000. The Bank of Matthews, Matthews, Mo., a small institution, was reported closed by its directors in a press dispatch from Jefferson City on April 7, appearing in the St. Louis "Globe-Democrat" of the following day. The directors, the The Central Manufacturing District Bank of Chicago has dispatch stated, requested the State Finance Commissioner elected to its board of directors Charles P. Wilson, Vice- to send a State bank examiner to take charge of the institution's affairs, and C. M. Duncan was assigned to the task. President of the Great Atlantic & Pacific Tea Co. It was furthermore stated that the failure of the institution Pour promotions to the post of Assistant to Vice-Presi- was the thirteenth in Missouri since the beginning of the dent were made by the directors of the Illinois Merchants year. Trust Co. of Chicago at their regular monthly meeting, April The temporary closing of the Burlington State Bank, 8. Those who were promoted are John J. Mitchell Jr., T. Philip Swift, W. A. Sumner and Mark Coller. Mr. Burlington, Kan., was reported in a special dispatch from Mitchell and Mr. Swift were previously Assistant Cashiers. Burlington on April 7 to the Topeka "Capital." A. J. Sanders, the President, was quoted as saying that the closing Harry M. Hanson, Assistant Secretary of the Illinois was only a precautionary measure made necessary because Merchants Trust Co. of Chicago, died at his home in Evans- of a "run" on the institution which started about a week ton, Ill., on April 8, after an illness of little more than a previously. The bank, according to its last statement, it week. He was 55 years old. Mr. Hanson became associ- was said, had deposits of $171,324 and resources of $208,051. -4ated with the Merchants Loan & Trust Co. in 1917 as a field F. 0. Watts, President of the First National Bank examiner for the farm loan department. At the time of in St. the consolidation in 1923, when the Illinois Merchants Trust Louis, announced the election of three new directors on Co. was formed, he became Manager of the department and April 12. The three men elected are: Harry Scullin, President Scullin Steel Co., President later Assistant Cashier. In January 1926 he was elected of the Associated Industries of Missouri, member of the St. Louis Bond Supervisory ComAssistant Secretary, and from that time until his illness mittee, and former Chairman of the Board of the Merchants and Manufacdevoted his time and efforts to the Personal Trust Division turers Association. James E. Taussig, President Wabash Railroad Co., President of the Ann of the trust department. Before going with the bank, Mr. Arbor Railroad Co., Vice-Chairman of the Board of the New Jersey-Indiana Hanson was for three years Secretary and Treasurer of the dr Illinois Railroad Co., and Executive Vice -President of the Toledo k Farm Mortgage Bankers Association of America, being one Western Railroad Co. William T. Nardin, Vice-President and General Manager of the Pet Milk of the founders of that organization. Born in Forest City, Co. and President of the American Milk Products Corporation of New Ia., he received his first banking experience in the Forest York. City National Bank, A few years later, in company with The First National Bank with resources of over $160,000,several others, he organized the First State Bank of Han- 000 claims to be the largest national bank west of the Misley Falls, Minn., and was in active charge as Cashier. In- sissippi. In addition to its large directorate, the bank's developm only terested not ent of the community as a personnel consists of 42 officers and in the approximately 800 banker, he was active also in civic affairs and served his employees, which does not include the personnel of its Am. 16 1927.1 THE CHRONICLE affiliated institutions, the First National Co. and the St. Louis Union Trust Co. 2237 The proposed consolidation of the French-American Bank and the United Bank & Trust Co. of the same city was referred to in these columns in our issue of April 2. Effective March 10, the First National Bank of Pocahontas, Va., capitalized at $35,000, went into voluntary liquidation. It has been absorbed by the Bank of Pocahontas of that place. The Bank of Montreal has issued the following official announcement on April 12: The people's Bank of Stafford, Va., which on March 14 was closed following the confession of its Cashier, John M. Ashby, of shortages amounting to about $10,000, was reopened for business on March 29, according to a special dispatch from Fredericksburg, Va., on that date to the Baltimore "Sun." The dispatch stated that John F. Gouldman, Cashier of the Farmers' & Merchants' State Bank of Fredericksburg, was in charge of the bank on the opening day; that there were a large number of deposits and that the only withdrawals, according to Mr. Gouldman, were in the usual course of business and not a single depositor made any excessive withdrawals. The closing of the People's Bank was noted in the "Chronicle" of March 19, page 1623. The New York agency of the Anglo South American Bank, Ltd., is in receipt of cable advices from its head office in London to the effect that the directors of the bank have declared an interim dividend of 55. (five shillings) per shale, less tax, payable on April 27 1927. This represents a disbursement at the rate of 10% per annum. The name of the British American Bank, San Francisco, na9 beet changed to the Bank of Montreal (San Francisco). The institution is a subsidiary of the Bank of Montreal in San Francisco and the change m has been made so that it may be identified definitely with the parent institution. THE WEEK ON THE NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE. The stock market has been somewhat mixed and uneven during the present week and while the general tendency has Effective March 21, the First National Bank of Cherry- been toward higher prices there have been several reactionary ville, N. C., went into voluntary liquidation 'and has been periods that carried a number of the more prominent issues to lower levels. Some of the favorite speculative stocks have succeeded by the Cherryville National Bank. surged forward to new high ground or sold close to their The Planters & Merchants' National Bank, Commerce, previous tops. Buoyancy in the high grade industrials and Tex., has been absorbed by the First National Bank of that renewed interest in specialties were the outstanding charplace, the institution going into voluntary liquidation as of acteristics of the two hour session of the' New York Stock Market on Saturday. Commercial Solvents B shot upward March 15 last. 10 points to 319 and sharp gains, ranging from 4 to 6 points, were recorded by Freeport-Texas, du Pont, and American Smelting. Motor shares as a group did fairly well, General Motors reaching a new high at 1853. In railroad stocks substantial advances were scored by Kansas City Southern, Ches. & Ohio and New York Central, the latter selling at 151%—the highest figure in 20 years. Kelly-Springfield common and both pref. issues reached new high figures for the year, following reports that the first quarter earnings were better than for the same period last year. Oil shares generally were again under pressure,largely as a result of the latest reduction in prices of crude oil, though Lago Oil & Transport was firmly held and made a new high record on a fractional advance. On Monday the opening prices were somewhat higher and a score or more representative issues bounded forward Provided the stockholders of the Farmers'•& Merchants' to new high reeods, though some stooks moved downward National Bank of Los Angeles give their approval at a from 2 to 3 points. General Electric sold around the year's special meeting to be held on May 5, the capital of the best price at 91. International Nickel also displayed reInstitution will be increased from $2,000,000 to $3,000,000. newed activity and closed with a net gain of 3) ,6 points. The new stock, according to the Los Angeles "Times" of Railroad shares moved to the front late in the session, the April 5, will be offered to present stockholders in the ratio buying becoming particularly,heavy in such representative of one share for each one-half share now owned. The plan issues as New York Central, Ches. & Ohio, Bait. & Ohio provides, however, it was said, that the stockholders shall and Atchison, the latter reaching the highest peak in its waive one-fourth of their rights to the new stock in order history at 182. Some of the low-priced rails also were in. that a portion may be offered to employees of long service strong demand at improving prices, particularly Western and to some of the depositors and customers of long stand- Maryland,Chicago Great Western,and Mo.-Kan.-Tex.com., ing. This is the fourth time the capitalization of the insti- the latter reaching a new high at 4834. Following the antution has been increased, it was stated, since its organiza- nouncement that sales of cars were somewhat higher than tion in 1871. The bank began as a State institution and the previous month, General Motors again swung upward was nationalized in 1903. to a new top at 186, though it closed at 184% with a net loss of )4 point. Chrysler made a new high record for the According to advices from San Francisco to the "Wall present capitalization on an advance of 234 points, Hudson Street Journal" on Tuesday of this week (April 12), Walter Motors came into the foreground with an advance of 3 Dickey, who recently resigned as western representative of points, making a new high for the year at 76, and Mack the Chase National Bank of this city, has announced the Truck made a net gain of nearly three points. United States organization in California of the Benefactors Corporation, Steel corn. was in strong demand and sold up to 172k,though a Nevada corporation which proposeg to operate in bank the net gain was only fractionally more than its record high. holdings in coast and mountain States in the manner of an The trend of prices was somewhat irregular and confusing investment trust and a holding company. The company, on Tuesday, several old speculative favorites moving downthe dispatch said, is backed by a western group and proposes ward while some of the new leaders advanced to higher early public financing through sale of stock and will have ground. There were some sharp recoveries, during one of capital of $2,500,000 common stock. which Atchison shot upward and attained new high ground at 182%, though it closed at 181/ s. International Nickel Directors of the French-American Bank of San Fran- reached a new high for the year at 54%. Railroad issues cisco on April 5 voted to increase the bank's capital from were weak, many of the stocks whch had shown pronounced $1,250,000 to $5,000,000, according to the San Francisco strength during the previous 10 days slipping baekward. "Chronicle" of April 6, which went on to say: from 2 to 3 points. A feature of the trading was the sharp The bank proposes to offer 5,000 shares to stockholders within a short rise in Commercial Solvents B, which moved upward 16 ready for not announcement. terms of although the offer are time, points following a gain of 3)4 points on Monday, and No action was taken in relation to the United Bank & Trust Co. merger pending conferences between committees from the two banks which will reaching a new high level at 339. begin to-day to work out the final details of the amalgamation. Price movements were again unsettled on Wednesday, Directors of the French-American will hold another special meeting for appeared to be about evenly ratification and other purposes in connection with the merger as soon as and advances and declines Solvents B was again the star perCommercial balanced. work is accomplished. conunittee tbe That a newly organized institution, the German-American Savings Bank -of Los Angeles, said to be the first GermanAmerican.institution to receive a banking charter since the war, would open its doors for business on March 18, was reported in the Los Angeles "Times" of March 17. The new bank was organized, according to the "Times," for the purpose of furnishing banking facilities to the German-speaking population of Los Angeles and its environs. It starts with a capital of $500,000 and surplus of $125,000. Emil Kirchner, Los Angeles capitalist and banker, it is said, heads the new bank and the other officers are as follows: Carl L. Schlossmann, H. R. Kleinbach and Walter Brinkop, Vice-Presidents, and R. F. Guedemann Jr., Cashier. 2238 THE CHRONICLE former and bounded forward 16 points to 355, though it lost part of its gain later in the day. Mack Truck crossed 112 to a new high. Copper shares were in strong demand at improving prices and Colorado Fuel & Iron closed the day with a substantial gain to its credit. Except for a brief setback around midsession prices continued moderately strong on Thursday, most of the market leaders holding or Improving their previous gains, though the range in some issues was extremely wide. Commercial Solvents B which had been particularly active during the preceding two weeks advanced 6 points to a new peak at 3573 but weakened later in the day and dropped back to 343M. Motor stocks were somewhat erratic in their movements, General Motors advancing 2 points to 186 and later losing all its gain. Mack Truck opened with a gain of 2 points, but lost all of its advance in the later recessions. On the other hand, Hudson Motors and Chrysler maintained their improvement and closed with a net gain of a point or more. In the railroad group interest continued to center around Atchison which made a new high in all time at 1833'. Ches. & Ohio was another strong issue and gradually worked upward to 170 though it closed somewhat lower. United States Steel common sold close to its high, followed by Allied Chemical, Remington Typewriter and International Silver, the latter advancing more than 9 points. Some of the public utilities were in strong demand, especially Consolidated Gas which crossed par, Standard Gas & Electric and Montana Power, the latter reaching a new top for 1927 at 98. Oil shares sold in large volume but aside from Atlantic Refining Co. which advanced more than 3 points to 1133/8, these issues made little progress. Indeed, several of the stocks, including Marland Oil and Phillips Petroleum, sold at new low for the year. The New York Stock Exchange and most of the important financial and commodity markets were closed yesterday in observance of Good Friday. TRANSACTIONS AT THE NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE DAILY, WEEKLY AND YEARLY. Stocks, Number of Shares. Week Ended April 15. Saturday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday 1,225,640 2.467,660 2,159,913 2,044,600 2,047,240 Total 9.945.053 Sales at New York Stock Exchange. Railroad, obc., Bonds. State, Municipaland Foreign Bonds. 5666,000 54,486,600 51,787,000 7,873,000 514,500 4,000,000 7,294,000 529,100 3,987,000 7,031.000 4,098,000 1,158,500 6,371,500 5,144,500 1,249,000 HOLIDAY- GOOD FRID AY 333.056.100 519.016.500 Week Ended April 15. 1927. Stocks-No. of shares_ Bonds. Government bonds_ _ _ State and foreign bonds Railroad 4: misc. bonds Total bonds United Stales Bonds. 1926. 34.117.100 Jan. I to April 15. 1927. 1926. 9,945,053 7,302,545 152,131,286 142,666,033 54,117,100 19,016,500 33,056,100 56,741,000 10,266.500 45,858.500 $95,728,800 294,301.400 712,610,800 $88,670,100 181,701,350 668,836,950 356,189,700 562,866,000 S1,102,641,000 5939,208.400 DAILY TRANSACTIONS AT THE BOSTON, PHILADELPHIA AND BALTIMORE EXCHANGES. Boston. Week Ended April 15 1927. Saturday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Total Philadelphia. Baltimore. Shares. Bond Sales. Shares. Bond Sales. Shares. Bond Sales. $24,000 21,342 20,300 49,873 30,400 29,018 68,500 21.634 27,700 30.880 HOLI- DAY 1,246 1,402 2,164 2,311 1,571 838,000 71,800 58,000 118,000 77,000 152,747 5170,900 8,694 $362,800 5185.7001 257.639 5278.500 11,608 5244,900 15,015 29,499 26,662 34.063 31,820 8200 30,200 26,900 9,100 8,000 137,059 $74,400 Prey, week revisedl 158.754 Superpower class A sold up from 30 to 323/ 8 and class B from 31 to 333. The closing sales yesterday were 323' and 33, respectively. Penn-Ohio Edison common advanced from 293- to 343/i and sold finally at 34/ 3i ex-dividend. Vacuum Oil was an outstanding feature in this department, jumping from 107% to 1143. with the close yesterday at 113. Humble Oil & Refining moved up from 573/i to 59 and sold finally at 583. Standard Oil (Ohio) gained ten points to 85. Gulf Oil of Pa. sold down from 90 to 873. and at 88 finally. Houston Gulf Gas rose from 93' to 123 and reacted to 119/i finally. A complete record of Curb Market transactions for the week will be found on page 2264. DAILY TRANSACTIONS AT THE NEW YORK CURB MARKET. STOCKS(No. Shares). BONDS (Par Value). Week Ended April 15. Ind&Misc Saturday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Total Mining. Oil. 93,530 145,103 136,976 179,434 130,850 Domestic. For'n 36,910 53.700 51,553,000 68,640 109,500 2,254,000 37,940 37,525 2,918,000 52.800 56,400 3,416,000 77,420 66,218 3,734,000 HOLIDA Y-000 D FRIDA 585.893 273.710 8111,000 313,000 449.000 305,000 352,000 323,34313,873,000 51,530,000 ENGLISH FINANCIAL MARKETS-PER CABLE. The daily closing quotations for securities, &c., at London, as reported by cable, have been as follows the past week: London. Apr. 9. Apr.11, Apr.12. Apr.13. Apr.I4. Apr.15. Week Ended Apr. 15. Sat. Mon. Tues. Thurs. Frt. Wed. Silver, per oz d 26 26 26 3-16 26 2634 Gold, per fine ounce 8.84.11 84.11 84.103.1 84.115.1 84.113.1 Consols, 234 per cents ______ 54A 5434 5434 5431 British,5 per cents 102 102 Holiday 102 102 13ritlsh, 431 per cents _______ 95% Good 9534 9534 9634 French Rentes (in Paris) __fr. 57.50 58.40 58 , Friday 58.25 French War Loan(inParis),fr. 77.90 79.75 79.20 79.25 The price of silver in New York on the same days has been: Silver In N.Y., per oz. (cts.: Foreign 56 57 583.1 5634 5634 COURSE OF BANK CLEARINGS. Bank clearings the present week will show a decrease compared with a year ago. Preliminary figures compiled by us, based upon telegraphic advices from the chief cities of the country, indicate that for the week ending to-day (Saturday, April 16), bank exchanges for all the cities of the United States from which it is possible to obtain weekly returns will fall 3.0% below those for the corresponding week last year. The total stands at $10,113,956,982, against $10,424,312,355 for the same week in 1926. At this centre there is a gain for the five days of 0.7%. Our comparative summary for the week is as follows: Clearings-Returns by Telegraph. Week Ended April 16. 1927. 1926. Per Cent. New York Chicago Philadelphia Boston Kansas City St. Louis San Francisco Los Angeles Pittsburgh Detroit Cleveland Baltimore New Orleans 54,793,000,000 592,892,782 435,000,000 415,000,000 118,490,093 126,900,000 160.436,000 158.631,000 135,321,130 147,585,792 135,676,113 74,132,598 43,389,182 84,759,000,000 574,318,755 541,000,000 427,000,000 112,493,059 132,800,000 166,500,000 156,421,000 148,233,409 148,174,609 111,853,984 105.313,872 57,663,309 +0.7 +3.2 -19.6 -2.8 +5.3 -4.6 -3.7 +1.4 -8.7 -0.4 +21.3 -29.7 -24.7 Total 13 cities, 5 days Other cities, 5 days 57,336,454,790 1,091,842,695 87,440,671,997 1,143,124,985 -1.4 -4.5 Total all cities, 5 days All cities, 1 day 88,428,297,485 1,685,659,497 58,583,796,982 1,840,515,373 -1.8 -8.4 510.113.956.982 510.424 al2 MR -50 Total all cities for week THE CURB MARKET. There was little of moment to Curb Market trading in the fore part of the week; business was dull and price movements irregular. On Wednesday and Thursday heavy buying caused an upturn to prices and many issues scored new high records. Unusual strength was displayed by not a few industrial issues. American Cellulose & Chemical common ran up from 131 to 1453 4,the first preferred gaining four points to 117. Auburn Automobile common was a strong feature, advancing from 102 to 113. Marmon Motor Car rose from 52% to 56% and finished at 5538. Central Aguirre Sugar was conspicuous for an advance from 993/s to 106, the final transaction being at 105. Fajardo Sugar also was strong, moving up from 151 to 155. Estey-Welte 4 to 11, but reacted to 99 class A stock improved from 73 4 and at finally. Glen Alden Coal sold up from 166 to 1713 171 finally. Lackawanna Securities displayed unusual strength, advancing from 913' to 993/s with a final reaction to 98/ 58. Warner Bros. Pictures jumped from 183/8 to 27 and ends the week at 25. Among utility issues American [VOL. 124. Complete and exact details for the week covered by the foregoing will appear in our issue of next week. We cannot furnish them to-day, inasmuch as the week ends to-day (Saturday) and the Saturday figures will not be available until noon to-day. Accordingly, in the above the last day of the week has in all cases had to be estimated. In the elaborate detailed statement, however, which we present further below, we are able to give final and complete results for the week previous-the week ended April 9. For that week there is an increase of 10.7%, the 1927 aggregate of clearings being $10,325,108,197, and the 1926 aggregate $9,759,252,708. Outside of New York City there is a decrease of 0.8%, the bank exchanges at this centre having increased 10.9%. We group the cities now according to the Federal Reserve districts in which they are located, and from this it appears that in the Boston Reserve District there is a gain of 1.5%, in the New York Reserve District (including this city) of 10.7%, and in the ClevelandReserve District of 3.4%. The Philadelphia Reserve District shows a loss of 9.7%, the Richmond Reserve District of 12.6% and the Atlanta Reserve District of 21.7%, the latter due mainly to the falling off at the Florida points, Miami having a decrease of 69.5% and Jacksonville of 33.5%. The Chicago Reserve District has a gain of 1.4% and the Minneapolis Reserve District of 17.9% but the St. Louis Reserve District falls 1.9% behind. In the Kansas City Reserve District the totals are larger by 17.9% and in the San Francisco Reserve District by 15.8%. The Dallas Reserve District shows a loss of 1.2%. In the following we furnish a summary by Federal Reserve districts: BANK CLEARINGS. SUMMARY OF Incsr .Dec. 1926. 1927. Week End. April 9 1927. Federal Reserve Diets. 1st Beaton_._..12 cities 2nd New York _11 " 3rd PhIladelphial0 " 4th Cleveland__ 8 " 5th Richmond _ 6 " 6th Atlanta_ _ _ _13 " 70 Chicago __20 " 8th St. Louis .._ 8 " 9th Minneapolis 7 " 1086 Kansas City12 " 6 " 11th Dallas 12th San Fran...17 " $ 551,961,917 6,251,864,238 570,881,095 407,703,950 188,624,072 200,273,436 919,316,568 216,1146,515 109,041,309 252,185,151 67,552,968 589,676,968 3 543,843,917 5,645,163,568 632,417,416 394,087,742 215,797,412 255,869,076 906,932,559 223,242,058 132,939,883 234,529,192 68,385,372 509,044,513 1924. 1925. $ % 420,494,443 +1.5 +10.7 4,438,957,183 495,015,314 -9.7 357,847,233 +3.4 182,225,299 -12.6 207,819,712 -21.7 893.898,975 +1.4 206,265,189 -1.9 108,502,492 +17.9 236,339,383 +7.5 67.773,561 -1.2 475,578,112 +15.8 $ 428.952,771 4.534,009,641 481,254,526 362,968,603 182,220,625 198,039,567 807,142,770 192,217,973 107,333,593 206,895,470 61,065,845 453,708,451 129 cities 10,325,108,197 Total Outside N.Y.City..... 4,203,907,876 9,759,252,708 +5.6 4,2.39,495,482 -0.8 8,090,716,896 3,761,094,493 8,015,809,835 3,585,799,897 Q.AA, WM gel', 454 5.111 -1-11.8 307.281.954 278_251.654 on ...1.1... We now add our detailed statement, showing last week's figures for each city separately, for the four years: Week Ending April 9. Clearings at1927. 1926. Inc. or Dec. First Federal Reserve Dist rict-Boston 797.387 889,249 Me -Bangor.._ _ 3,303,738 4,039,938 Portland 487,000,000 492,000,000 _ _ Mass.-Boston 2,115,125 2,087,521 Fall River_ _ a a Holyoke 1,146,640 1,326,883 Lowell a a Lynn 1,363.635 1,174,632 New Bedford _ _ 5,967,317 6,555,140 Springfield _ _ _ _ 3,482,691 3,947,232 Worcester 18,717,406 17,677,619 Conn.-Hartford 7,437,464 7,406.020 New Haven_ _ _ 11,781,900 13,990,000 R.I.-Providence 730,614 867.683 N. H.-Manche'r Total(12 cities) 551,961,917 +- 11.5 +22.3 +1.0 -1.3 a +15.7 a -13.9 +9.8 + 13.3 -5.6 -0.3 +18.7 +18.8 543.843,917 1925. 1924. 5 $ 859,118 3,094,054 370,000,000 2,559,801 a 1,086,796 a 1,614,028 5,961,827 3.766,462 11,564,971 5,788,268 13,442,000 757,118 +1.5 791,012 2,866,869 378.000,000 2,225.787 a 1,153,258 a 1,452,797 6,190,365 4,306.810 13,030,519 6,671,825 11,458,000 805,529 420,494,443 428,952,771 Second Feder al Reserve D istrict-New York6,618,664 5,730,256 7,299,752 -8.6 6,672,954 N. Y.-Albany._ 1,240,900 1,247,500 +2.9 1,269,551 1,306,000 Binghamton_ _ _ 43.451.586 54,627,279 +1.4 52,426,604 53,158,916 Buffalo 843,697 1,064,277 +19.4 957,028 1,143,071 Elmira 1,306,446 1,662,369 1.956,947 -10.3 1,755,139 Jamestown_ _ _ _ 4,430.009,938 4,329,622,403 +10.9 5,519,737,226 New York... _ 6,121,200,321 12,118,616 9,358,429 12,702,824 +19.8 15,212,988 Rochester 5,360,428 5,644,946 5,888.103 +30.8 7,702,005 Syracuse 3,110,832 3,422.228 +12.6 3,370,856 c3,795,153 Conn.-Stamford 464,856 452,935 +6.7 831.461 887.089 N. J.-Montclair 29,483,678 26,124,561 +0.8 38.723,216 39,030,602 Northern N.J_ 4,534,009,641 Total(11 citiet) 6,251,864,238 5,645,163,568 +10.7 4,438.957,183 Third Federal Reserve Dist rict-Philad eiphia +1.8 1,778,776 1,811,266 Pa.-Altoona.. 4,389.607 +17.2 5,143,117 Bethlehem._ _ 1,514,455 -14.0 1,302,713 Chester 3,775,335 -5.6 3.564,212 Lancaster Philadelphia_ 535,000,000 596,000,000 -10.2 -14.4 5.229.145 4,475.352 Reading 6,786,688 -3.6 6,543,031 Scranton 4,459,693 +3.1 d4,599,401 Wilkes-Bares.. 2,420,259 +8.8 2,632,763 York 8,063,458 -4.2 5,809,240 N.J.-Trenton a a a Del.-Wilming'n. 1,253,143 4,182,112 1,161,663 3.225,319 465,000,000 3,524,003 5,548,824 4,257.308 2,106,124 4,756,818 a 1,476,803 4,450,462 1,231,217 3.901.905 449,000,000 3.862,333 5.904,159 3.788,858 1,970,489 5,668,300 a -9.7 495.015,314 481,254,526 4,899,000 4,063,502 67,524,071 106,331,390 16,438,100 a a 1,781,903 a a 6,550,941 a 150,258,326 7,563,000 4,902,206 63,235,733 111,514,029 15,714,200 a a 1,819,346 a a 8,049,413 a 152,170.676 Total(10 cities) 570,881,095 632,417,416 Fourth Feder al Reserve D istrict-Clev eland 5,995,000 -1.9 d5,880,000 Ohio-Akron _ _ _ +1.2 4,284,656 4,377,298 Canton 74,276,298 -0.9 73,541,164 Cincinnati._ _ 122,802,237 110,219,683 +11.4 Cleveland 20,165,500 -11.6 17,824.400 Columbus a a a Dayton a a a Lima +1.0 2,005,448 d2,025,175 Mansfield a a a Springfield_ _ a a a Toledo 5,262,536 +28.2 6.748,418 Youngstown a a a Pa.-Erie +1.5 174,505,268 171,878,621 Pittsburgh.- +3.4 Total(8 cities). 407,703,960 394,087,742 357,847,233 ondFifth Federal Reserve Dist act-Rich's' -5.7 1,532.996 1,445.980 W.Va.-Hunt'g'n 8,172.863 -31.4 d5,605,262 Va.-Norfolk_... 51,035,000 -7.3 47,288,000 Richmond. _ 3,600,000 -25.8 d2,672.386 S.C.-Charleston Md.-Baltimore _ 100.797,629 123,150,166 -17.2 +8.8 28,306,387 30,814.815 D.C.-Washing'n 1,589.763 7,500,422 48,427,000 3.411,676 94,853,068 26,443,370 215,797,412 -12.6 182,225.299 Total(6 cities). 2239 THE CHRONICLE APR. 16 1927.] 188,624,072 Sixth Federal Reserve Dist rIct-Atlant 7,220.807 d7,311,694 Tenn.-Chattyga 3,473,809 3,194,230 Knoxville 24.316,844 23,341,469 Nashville 64,927,094 49,170,241 Georgia-Atlanta 2,020.627 1.866,679 Augusta 2,150,595 2,408,486 Macon a a Savannah 84,448,651 22,936,337 Fla.-Jack'nville 22,440,799 6,837,307 Miami 26,076.002 24,559,692 Ala.-Birming'm 2,140.646 2,206.769 1,770,000 1,695.482 Mkss.-Jackson 433,015 424.047 Vicksburg 64.450,187 54,321.023 La.-NewOrleans s(01 Total(13 cities) 200,273,426 255,869.076 +1.2 -8.1 -4.0 -24.3 -7.6 +12.0 a -33.5 -69.5 +14.7 +3.1 --4.2 --2.1 --15.8 6.438,196 2,651,258 19,965,338 62,392,537 2,056,616 1,583,168 a 23,731,900 13,131,577 27,113,415 2.149,028 1,299,513 391,352 44.915,814 -21.7 207.819.712 Week Ending April 9. Clearings at 1927. 1926. Inc. or Dec. 1925. 1924. $ Seventh Feder al Reserve D istrict-Chic ago265.868 273,280 -5.2 259,179 Mich.-Adrian _ _ 993,205 1,105,681 +1.0 1,117,237 Ann Arbor_ _ _ _ 147,748,695 149,645,805 -1.3 128,658,853 Detroit 8,069,339 8,111.097 +1.6 8,239,123 Grand Rapids_ 2,205,865 2,460,000 +10.9 2.729,000 Lansing 2,772,095 2,737,898 +3.8 2,843,049 Ind.-Ft. Wayne 16,360,000 21,461,000 +9.5 23,512,000 Indianapolis _ _ 2,773,000 3,277,400 +4.3 3.418,400 South Bend... 5,464,968 5.443,545 +43.7 7,824,419 Terre Haute__ _ 38,107,501 39,394,529 +3.4 40,737,619 Wis.-Milwaukee 2,697,875 2,628,578 +20.6 3,169,579 Iowa-Ced. Rap_ 11,989,759 11,024,195 +0.1 11,038,755 Des Moines_ _ _ 8,017,252 7,513,746 -9.9 6,771,232 Sioux City_ _ _ _ 1,417,448 1,187.780 +16.9 1,388,475 Waterloo 1,922.834 2,185,560 +7.9 2,358,572 Ill.-Bloomington 641,967.526 636,359,405 +0.9 649,502,431 Chicago a a a a Danville 1,257,912 +14.0 1,554,905 1,434,357 Decatur 4,383,495 +20.2 5,030,563 5,267,554 Peoria 2.905,410 3,342,456 +26.3 4,221,131 Rockford 3,189,804 3,139.197 +4.2 3,270,666 Springfield__ _ _ 287,863 842,630 122,597,122 6.695,529 2,535,854 2.267,802 17.988,000 2,317,700 5,422,341 38.642.438 2,388,387 10,810,288 6.717,112 1.845,648 1,790,121 572.539,394 a 1,522,948 4,378.347 2,771,157 2,782,091 Total(20 cities) 919.316,568 906,932,559 +1.4 Eighth Federa I Reserve Dis trict-St. Lo las5,573,429 + 14.4 d6,376,824 Ind.- Evansville. Mo.-St. Louis... 137,400.000 141,000,000 -2.6 33,197,427 +8.3 35,942,119 Ky.-Louisville. _ 394,187 +1.7 401,007 Owensboro_ _ _ _ 23,999,642 -17.2 19,874,093 Tenn.-Memphis +0.1 13,678,284 13,700,945 Ark.-Little Rock 363,662 +24.9 454,176 III.- Jacksonville 2,035,427 -6.8 1,897,351 Quincy 893,898,975 807,142,770 6,153,148 135,200,000 31,983,958 423,263 17.029.713 13,243,207 394,257 1,837,643 5,072,973 124,900,000 28,884,837 466,738 19,515,992 11,726,162 313,361 1,337,910 Total(8 cities)- 216,046,515 220,242,058 -1.9 Ninth Federal Reserve Dist rict-Minne apolis7,481,521 -11.4 Minn.-Duluth._ d6,626,016 83,796,448 -20.4 66,763,529 inneapollS_ _ _ 34,704,136 -17.1 28,787,304 St. Paul 2,030,000 -0.4 2,022,270 No. Dak.-Fargo 1,644,148 -28.9 1,167,751 S. D.-Aberdeen 625,235 +18.3 739,439 Mont -Billing.. +10.4 2,658,395 Helena 2,935,000 206,265,189 192,217,973 8,410,266 67,804,204 26,083.320 1,763,000 1,387,943 605,733 2,448,026 6,483.417 81,967.068 32,749,406 2,200,669 1,111,128 508,360 2.313,545 Total(7 cities) _ 109,041,309 132,939,883 -17.9 Tenth Federal Reserve Dis tact- Kane as City +6.8 445,100 d475,380 Neb.-Fremont _ 718,489 -31.7 491,101 Hastings +8.3 5,142,756 5,568,462 Lincoln 40,368,133 -1.5 39,763,698 Omaha 3,808,733 -6.1 3,578,269 Kan.-Topeka.. 7,402,814 +12.7 d8,343,080 Wichita Mo.-Kan. City. 132,967,262 119,252,565 +11.5 6,653,551 -7.8 6,136,557 St. Joseph..._ a a a Okla.-Muskogee +4.2 27,486,153 Oklahoma City d28,642,543 a .6 a a Tulsa 1,171,342 1,117,140 Colo.-Col. Spgs. 20,679,489 +14.9 23,760,208 Denver 1,400,067 -5.6 1,321,451 Pueblo 108,502,492 107,333,593 398,370 640,492 4,864,785 39,492,240 4,585,217 7,363,035 124,909,556 7,440,766 a 23,811,544 a 1,014,707 20.573,039 1,245,632 451,798 481,473 3,791,899 35,802,901 2,863,854 8,905,974 108,890,048 8,603,471 a 17,932.249 a 1,188,984 20,819,386 1,163,433 236,339,383 206,895,470 3,245,254 42,651,610 10,035,291 7,522,700 a 4,318,706 1,669,134 38.513,415 8,948,521 6.391,101 a 5,543,674 Total(12 cities) 252,165,151 234,529,192 +7.5 Eleventh Fede rai Reserve District-Da lias+4.5 1,664,536 1,740,348 Texas- Austin.. +8.8 40,681,676 43,434,194 Dallas +0.3 11,666,380 11,703,551 _ _ Fort Worth_ 8,702,000 -37.7 5,422,500 Galveston a a a Houston 5,670,780 -7.4 5,252,375 La -Shreveport. 67,773,561 68,385,372 -1.2 67,552,968 Total(5 cities) _ Twelfth Feder al Reserve D Istrict-San Fre ncl sco-48,402,353 41,851,923 -3.4 40.428,117 Wash.-Seattle_ _ 10,198,000 10,972,000 +3.1 11,317,000 Spokane a a a a Tacoma 1,470,940 1,809,460 -22.2 1,408,122 Yakima 39,978,570 +23.5 35,972,165 44,415,896 Ore -Portland. _ 14,737,310 16,613,384 +0.5 16,690,141 Utah-S. L. City a a a a Nev.-Reno a a a a Ariz.-Phoenix 2,896,454 3,559,182 -4.3 3,408,184 Calif.-Fresno_ _ _ 6,464,437 2.4 7.460,369 7.280,396 Long Beach_ Los Angeles... 239.995,000 159,198,000 +50.7 145,550,000 18,320,934 21,835,719 -9.8 19,708.553 Oakland 6,344,134 6,238,711 +23.6 7,710,362 Pasadena 7.632,124 8,880,731 -2.9 8,522,142 Sacramento _ _ _ 5,174,702 -4.4 6,021,929 5,755,776 San Diego_ __ San Francisco. 174,192,000 178,838,000 -2.6 159,642,901 2,520,759 2,968,455 -12. 2,585,476 San Jose 1,350,640 1,537,436 -1.9 1.507.789 Santa Barbara_ 1,955,754 2,214,049 +3.4 2,289,814 Santa Monica_ 19. 2,938,100 3,073,000 d2,462,200 Stockton 81,065,845 48,698.047 12,506,000 ' 1,1 99.952 37,962,704 15,061,257 a a 3,394,267 7,215,492 133,764,000 16,217,028 6,509,008 8,209,287 4,492,967 152,200,000 2,372,987 1,284,597 2,261.258 2,359,400 Total(17 cities) 589,676,988 509.044,513 +15.8 475,578,112 453,708,4.51 Grand total (129 +5.8 8,090,718,896 8,015,809,835 10 325108197 9,759,252,708 cities) Outside N. Y____ 4,203,907,876 4,239,495,482 -0.8 3.761,094,493 3,585.799,897 Week Ended April 7. Clearings at 1927. 1926. Inc.or Dec. 1925. 1924. Canada89,378,140 96,529,056 132,025,263 108,359,859 +21.8 Montreal 86,013,396 87,420,142 119,993,920 135,950,661 -11.8 Toronto 32,506,309 53,068,956 33,508,366 +37.5 46,068,065 Winnipeg 14,753,411 14,552,608 +19.9 14,529,158 17,423,564 Vancouver 6,715.984 6,422,057 6,295,390 +21.1 7.624,179 Ottawa 5,798,064 362,968,603 Quebec 5,640,840 6,008,114 +40.8 8,459,776 3,695,583 2,846,956 +54.3 2,523,003 3,894,245 Halifax 4.728,797 4,755,688 3,956,168 +48.3 5,865,844 Hamilton 6,211.838 2,093,752 Calgary 5,773,767 +5. 8,207,708 8.633,697 2,438,417 7,500,031 2,458,372 2.423,167 2,533.616 -4.4 St. John 1,922,380 49,970,000 Victoria 1,885,739 1,834,210 +23.0 2,255,852 2,868,435 2,636,387 London 2,752,725 +51.0 2,537,166 3,830,518 4,985,317 97,204,455 5,269,031 4,130,612 +76.8 6,889.981 Edmonton 2,854,265 3,157,015 22,816,000 Regina 3,254,412 +41.5 4,607,581 487,412 578,968 520,977 +7.3 558,815 Brandon 347.681 519,656 182,220,625 Lethbridge 450,344 +34.8 607,123 1,508.870 1,514,936 +15.3 1,726,574 1.991,397 Saskatoon 983.499 1,075,147 +24.9 1,042,22 1,301,956 Jaw Moose 924,551 6,375,739 1,014,980 980,295 +24.0 1,216,123 752,529 800,366 4,375,495 Brantford 646,309 +49.0 963.035 549,877 580,194 20,810,278 Fort William_ _ _ _ 9 +20. 647,777 783,249 Westminster 306,251 319,140 54,571,429 New 13.0 + 289,02 327,778 729,920 932.081 1,641,849 Medicine Hat_ _ _ 649,904 +34.7 875,438 _ 985,768 879,666 1,258,154 Peterborough +38.0 850,67 1,174,101 Sherbrooke 1,060,119 1,063,430 a -2.5 1,181,09 1,151,524 2,966,431 3,593,786 16,098,901 Kitchener 2,968,061 +77.0 5,253,412 Windsor 331,805 353,95 +13.7 381,683 438,629 778,684 783,269 28,824,322 Prince Albert_ 781,445 +7.5 840,405 647,921 739,433 .2,000.000 Moncton +36.7 709,295 969,338 1,081,062 Kingston 307,281,954 278,251,654 409,934 +11.8 Total(29 cities) 388,447,875 347,455,030 60.592,404 respond to requests for figures. c Week 198,039,567a No longer report clearings. b Do not Week ended April 8. •Estimated. e 7. April ended April 6. d Week ended 2240 THE CHRONICLE THE ENGLISH GOLD AND SILVER MARKETS. We reprint the ,following from the weekly circular of Samuel Montagu & Co. of London, written under date of March 30 1927: [Vex. 124. Receipts at- Flour. Wheat. Corn. Oats. Barley. Rye. Barrels. Bushels. Bushels. Bushels. Bushels. Bushels. New York.._ 140,001 427,000 38,000 240,000 71,000 51,000 Philadelphia__ 37,000 125,000 21,000 17,000 Baltimore..._ _ 28,000 211,000 49.000 22,000 53,000 Newport News 4,000 GOLD. Norfolk 1,000 The Bank of England gold reserve against notes amounted to .C149,261, 42,000 710 New Orleans* 87,000 45,000 9,000 on the 23rd inst. as compared with £149,300.205 on the previous Galveston_ 491,000 Montreal. _ _. Wednesday. 30,000 58,000 9,000 46,000 9,000 St. John, N.B. 24,000 475.000 The small amount of gold on offer this week-503.000-was 11,000 50,000 divided Boston 20,000 48,000 1,000 9,000 between the Trade and India. The following movements of gold to and from the Bank of Tot. wk.'27 326,000 1,920,000 163,000 354,000 130,000 England have SinceJan. 104,000 1'27 6,001,000 57,963,000 3,248,000 4,903,00010,210,000 been announced: 3,756,000 Mar. 24. Mar. 25. Mar. 26. Mar. 28. Mar. 29. Week 1927_ 394,000 1,649,000 Mar. 30. 178,000 1,659,094 588,000 Received nil nil 37,000 nil SinceJan.1'26 6.024.000 38.009.000 6.016.000 9.046.000 nil nil nil Withdrawn_ _ _ 7.565.000 1 846 (Inn nil 138,000 E8,000 £20,000 /57,000 £102,000 Receipts do not include grain passing through New Orleans for foreign ports The total amount withdrawn during the week under review was 425,000. on through bills of lading. Of this total .C156,000 was in sovereigns destined as follows: Spain £105,000 and India E51,000. The net efflux this year now amounts to £1,000,000, San Francisco Stock and Bond Exchange.-Recor and since the resumption of an effective gold standard d of to £6.324.000. as transact ions April 9 to April 14, both inclusive: set out in the daily bulletins at the Bank. The following were the United Kingdom imports Thurs. Sales and exports of gold Last Week's Range for registered in the week ended the 23rd Inst.: Range Since Jan. 1. Sale ofPrices. Week. ImportsStocksPar. Price. Low. High Shares. ExportsLow. High, Esthonia E10.400 Germany £42,890 American British South Africa Trust Co 203,214 Spain 356 356 360 110 300 50.000 Anglo & London Jan 398 Feb Other countries Parts N B 215 1,120 Uruguay 215 21734 41 195 60,000 Associated Jan 232 Feb 011 Other countries 46 46 5 46 Apr 49% Feb 7.480 Bancitaly Corporation _ _ _ III% 110 11154 8,767 89.$i Jan 114% Feb Total Bank California, N £214,734 Total 253 253 5 250 Feb 270 £160,370 Bank of Jan of Italy • 11.73-5i 172 687 A.___ The following figures (in lacs of rupees) relate to 1,743 528 Jan 687 Apr India's foreign trade Calamba Sugar, ref 80 80 40 80 Apr 84 during the month of Feb. 1927: Jan California Copper 3.50 3.50 38 3.50 Apr 5 Jan California Packing Corp._ - 6334 6234 6334 Imports of merchandise on private account 045 61 Apr 6934 Jan 17,50 California Petroleum, COM. 2534 2514 Exports, including re-exports, of merchandise on private 2634 2,450 25 Apr 33 Jan account_ __ _26,01 Caterpillar Tractor Net imports of gold 2934 2934 2934 17,027 26% Feb 30 Feb 1,82 Coast Co Gas dr El, lst Pf- - ...... 94% Net imports of silver 200 94 9454 Jan 96 Feb 2,07 East Bay Water"A" pref... 97 Total visible balance of trade in favour of India 97 9734 455 96 Jan 98% Feb 4,71 "B." preferred Net balance against India on remittance offunds 11034 Ill 185 105% Jan 111 Apr 1 Federal Brandeis 1451 14 1434 3,320 954 Feb 15 Mar The Southern Rhodesian gold output for Feb. 1927 amounted to 46.461 Fireman's Fund Insurance 8931 9034 Mar 9231 Jan 131 88 Foster & Kleiser, corn ounces, as compared with 48,731 ounces for Jan. 1927 and 300 12% Feb 13% Jan 46,026 ounces for Great Western Power, prof 1254 1234 1234 103 Feb. 1926. 10234 103 296 102% Apr 10451 Mar Hale Bros Stores 34 34 34 30 33% Apr 36% Jan SILVER. Hawaiian Com'l Sr Sugar 4834 4834 4834 240 58 Apr 50 Jan The market has been quiet most of the week. India has Hawaiian Pineapple 5034 5034 5034 been a buyer Hawaiian 135 4931 Feb 55% Feb here and in America. and, failing China selling which Sugar 41 41 50 40% Jan 42 has recently been Honokaa Sugar Feb 4.50 conspicuous,supplies have not been plentiful. Hence prices 3.50 4.50 200 2.00 Mar 4.50 Apr Consol Oil 3534 3551 3634 2,405 35% Apr 42% Feb maintained and the tone kept steady. To-day, owing to have been well Honolulu a revival of ex- Hunt BrosPack "A"corn_ 2451 25 change speculation in China,some competition with 315 24 Apr 26% Jan the continued moderate Hutchinson Sugar Plant'n_ 14 Indian demand set in, and prices sharply rose 5-16d. 14 310 1251 Jan 14 Mar and Ud.for cash and Langendorf Baking forward delivery respectively. Silver stocks in China 1234 1251 15 12% Jan 12)1 Mar continue to be very LA Gas Sr Electric, pref.__ ...... 9934 substantial, notwithstanding the disquieting conditions 10034 35 98% Jan 100% Feb of Magnavox affairs in Co that .40 country, and the uncertainty of events at Shanghai itself. .40 200 .40 Jan .75 Feb Magnin (I), corn 1834 1834 1934 835 1654 Apr 2834 Jan The following were the United Kingdom Market St Ry, prior ...... 4554 4551 10 4534 Apr 47% Apr registered in the week ended the 23rd inst.: imports and exports of silver Nor Amer Investmentpref._ , corn 101 101 50 101 Mar 101 Mar ImportsPreferred 9434 9434 Exports60 9251 Jan 94)5 United States of America__ .C82,087 British India North American 011 Mar 353.4 35 • 3734 7,600 35 Apr 48 £181,375 Oahu Sugar Feb Other countries sog 36 3634 19.790 Other countries 171 35 Jan 37% Mar 14,156 Olaa Sugar 10 120 1034 8 Jan 1031 Mar Total Onomea Sugar £101.877 Total 4034 4031 230 40 Jan 42% Feb E195,531 Paaubau Sugar 12 12 30 11% Mar 12 INDIAN CURRENCY RETURNS. Jan Pacific Light Corp 6% prof ..9734 97 Planta'n_ 9734 210 97 Feb 9931 Mar (In lacs of rupees.) Pacific Oil Mar. 1.25 7. Mar,15. Mar.22. 1.25 200 1.25 Mar 1.75 Jan Notes in circulation Pacific Tel & Tel corn 18243 13134 131 13234 715 123 18250 Mar 139 18270 Jan Silver coin and bullion in India Preferred 10277 10734 10534 10734 110 102 10284 Mar 114% Feb 10304 Paratfine Co's Silver coin and bullion out of India Inc, corn __ _ 13134 131 13131 340 110% Jan 139% Mar Gold coin and bullion in India Phillips Petroleum cont. _ _ 4534 4534 47 2232 570 45% Apr 59% Feb 2232 2232 "Ugly Wiggly Gold coin and bullion out of India W States A_ 2034 20 2034 35 19% Jan 20% Feb Securities (Indian Government) Pig'n Whistle 16 16 10 1551 Jan 16% Feb i07 4977 Pioneer Mill rref Securities (British Government) 2534 2534 557 60 2534 Apr 2834 Jan 557 557 Richfield 011 Bills of exchange 1634 200 1634 1734 7,905 1434 Mar 26% Jan 200 200 El F-Sacramen No silver coinage was reported during the week to RR trot..10 10 20 10 Feb 14 Jan ended the 22nd inst. 13 J Lt & Pr prior rref 10734 10751 The stock in Shanghai on the 26th inst. 45 106% Jan 109)4 Feb of about 65.200,000 B 6% pref 98 ounces in sycee, 80.600.000 dollars. and 9,640consisted 98 97 Jan 99% Feb silver bars, as compared with Schlesinger (B F) A corn 2134 2034 2134 1,035 20 about 67.700.000 ounces in sycee, 80,600,000 dollars, Apr 23 Jan and 7,820 silver bars Preferred 90 90 on the 19th inst. 50 8951 Feb 92 Jan Shell Union Oil corn 2734 2734 28 1,390 27% Apr 31% Feb Quotations during the week: Sherman & Cla ,7% rref_ _ ______ 96% 97 105 93)1 Jan 97 Apr Sierra Pacific Electric 'ref 90 -Bar Silver. Per Oz. Std.9034 57 87 Jan 92% Feb Bar Gold, Southern Pacific 11234 114 11234 Cash. 25 106% 114% Apr 2 Mos, Jan Per Oz. Fine. Sperry Flour Co rref Mar. 24 94 9334 94 2534d. 25 92% Jan 97 Mar 25 9-16d, 848. 1134d. Spring Valley Water loni 103 10334 25 170 101)4 Jan 10814 Mar 25 11-164. 2534d. 848. 11%d. Standard Oil of Calif 26 5534 5534 55 11-164. 4,249 5534 5454 Apr 60% Jan 25344. 845. Union 1134d. 011 Associates 28 4034 4034 6,430 40 42 2514. Apr 5634 Jan 259-164. 84s. 11%cl. Union 011 of California_ __ _ 4134 29 4134 4234 8,560 40% Apr 6654 Jan __ 25 d. 259-16d. 845. 11%d. Union Sugar com 30 1634 1634 26 -16d. 10 16 Jan 19 25 13-16d. Jan 845. 1134d. Preferred Average c 2634 2634 2634 45 26% Jan 27 25.7604. Mar 25.583d. 84s. 11.5d. United Bank & Trust Co._ 18754 185 18734 190 149 Jan 195 The silver quotations to-day for cash Mar U S Petroleum and two 1.90 months' 1.90 1,600 delivery .67% Jan 2.00 are Universal respectively gici. and 7-16d. above those fixed Mar Cons Oil a week ago. 1 10 1.10 1,908 .10 Apr 1.15 Jan Waialua Agricult'l Co Ltd__ 40 3931 40 350 37% Jan 41 Jan West Amer Finance 9 9 300 9 Jan 9% Jan Western Dairy Products pref.___ A_ iiiii 49% 4934 25 46% Jan 49)4 Apr Yellow & Checker Cab_ _ _ 9 851 9 540 8% Mar 9)5 Jan Zellerbach Paper6% Pref.. -----9734 20 95% Feb 98 97% Feb Zellerbach Corp 3051 3034 3031 1,672 28 Breadstuffs figures brought from page 2321. Jan 31% Mar -All 'Par value reduced from $100 to $25. the statements below regardin gommercial mantiscellanzons4.ews g the movement of grain receipts, exports, visible supply, &c., are prepared BANK NOTES-CHANGES IN TOTALS OF, AND IN by us from figures collected by the New York Produce Exchang e. DEPOSITED BONDS, &c.-We give below tables which First we give the receipts at Western lake and river ports show all the monthly changes in national bank notes and in • for the week ending last Saturday and since Aug. 1 for uouus ana legal tenaers on aeposiz Inerewr: each of the last three years. Amount Bonds National Receipts asChicago Minneapolis Duluth Milwaukee.._ Toledo Detroit Indianapolis._ St. Louis_ _ _ PeOCIft Kansas City._ Omaha St. Joseph..- Wichita Sioux City... Tot. wk.'27 Same week '26 Same week '25 Flour. Wheat. Corn. Oats. Barley. Rye. bbls.196Ibs.bush.60 lbs.bush.56 lbs.bush. 32 1bs.bush .481bs.bush.561bs. 233,000 235.000 925,000 653,000 103,000 22,000 941,000 128.000 172,000131,000 33,000 593,000 9,000 14,000 59,000 121,000 60,000 8,000 107,000 107,000 132,000 10,000 110,000 57,000 56,000 5,000 24,000 9.000 22,000 10,000 33,000 267,000 118,000 123,000 344.000 331,000 328,000 3,000 4.000 75,000 5.000 441,000 270,000 42,000 2,000 636.000 150,000 50,000 164.000 314,000 148,000 229,000 91,000 14,000 145,000 12,000 14,000 19.111 95,000 42,000 1,000 491.000 3.486.111 2,936.000 2,008,011 471,000 207,000 413,000 3,271,000 3,770,000 3.269.000 526,001 358,000 1,797,000 2,132,000 2,065.000 404,000 361,000 122,000 SinceAug.I17,028,000274.910.000 170,929,000 109,267,000 15,279,0002 1928 4,433,000 18,170.000275.863.000178.628.000176.090,00061,660, 192.5 GSA 000425 515 non 105 707 000215 dget rmcg cs 1117 094 19,787.000 00050 .154 nnn Total receipts of flour and grain at the seaboard ports for the week ended Saturday, April 9, follow: on Deposit to Secure Circulation for National Bank Notes. Bank Circulation, Afloat on- Legal Bonds. Tenders. Total. Mar.311927.... 7665,641,990 1661,673,603 $38,251,364 $699,924,967 Feb. 28 1927%._ _ 666,138,640 660,366,240 36,825,184 697,191,424 Jan. 31 1927.... 664.503,940 657,364,790 37,856,759 695,221,549 Dec. 31 1926_ -_ 666,211,440 661.046,465 36,7'1,464 697,767,929 Nov.30 1926.... 666,278,180 662,764,813 374047,974 700,692,587 Oct. 31 1926-- 665,493,880 661,742,830 38,971,702 700,714,532 Sept. 30 1926.... 665,830,440 660,555,797 39,178,467 699,734,264 Aug. 31 1926._ - _ 665,889,940 659,760.467 39,768.777 699,529,244 July 31 1926._ _ _ 665,941,890 661.434.195 40,714.779 702,148,974 June 30 1926.-- 665,616,390 660,9813.560 41,682,684 702,669,244 May 311926.... 665,465,140 660,677.175 42,697.987 703,375.182 April 30 1926---- 665.886,140 661,684,478 42.519,201 704,183,679 Mar.311926.... 665,568,140 661,016,470 44,211.319 705,227,789 Feb. 27 1926_ _- _ 665.235,640 601,244,347 45,059,372 706,303,719 Jan. 311926.... 665,363,590 661,298,333 45,050,979 706,349,312 Dec. 311925.... 666,273,130 658,362,223 46,194,204 704.556,427 Nov. 30 1925.... 660,087,630 662,622,888 48,127,556 710,750,444 Oct. 31 1925_ _- 666.185,130 662,538.483. 51,264,261 713,802,744 Sept.30 1925.... 665,542,630 661,380,320 56,543,569 717,923,889 Aug. 31 1925._._ 665,810,130 662.186,083 61,476,914 723,662,997 July 31 1925-- 665,227,130 660,341,413 66,214.271 726,555,684 June 30 1925.... 665,061,330 660,501,393 72,864,681 733,386,074 May 311925.... 665.502.880 661,293,895 78.275,574 739,589,469 April 30 11l2&... 666.010.3311 661.397.558 85.028.281 747.425.819 $4.950,648 Federal Reserve bank notes outstanding April 1 1927: secured by awful money, against 94,983,378 April 1 1926. APR. 16 1927.] THE CHRONICLE 2241 The following shows the amount of each class of United States bonds and certificates on deposit to secure Federal Reserve bank notes and national bank notes on March 31. Mar. 18—Bank of California Nat'l Association, San Francisco, Calif. Location, Vicinity of N. W. corner of 16th and Julian Ave. Mar. 24—Central National Bank of Philadelphia, Pa. St. Locations, Vicinity of 16th & Chestnut Sts. and 32nd & Market Sts. Mar. 26—Genesee National Bank of Buffalo, N. Y. Location, Vicinity of Genesee St. (Schiller Park Section). U.S.Bonds Held March 31 1927 to Secure Mar. 28—Highland National Bank & Trust Co. of Newburgh, N. Y. Location, Vicinity of 244 Broadway. Bonds on Deposit On Deposit to On Deposit to Mar. 28—First National Bank of Louisville. Ky. Locations,Vicinity March 31 1927. Secure Federal Secure Total of Shelby and Broadway, Preston and Oak, Reserve Bank National Bank Blvd. and Held. Diemer Ave., 34th and Broadway, 18th and Douglas Notes. Notes. Oak, and 34th and Market Sts. Mar. 30—Nat'l Newark Sr Essex Banking Co. of Newark, N. $ Vicinity of corner of Van Buren and Ferry Sts. J. Location, 2s, U. S. Consols of 1930 591,279,050 591,279,050 April 1—Fourth and First National Bank of Nashville, 2s, U. B. Panama of 1936 48.607,160 Locations, 48,607.160 Vicinity of4918 Charlotte Ave., 1614 West EndTenn.901 2s, U. B. Panama of 1938 25,755,780 Monroe 25,755,780 St., 21st Avenue, South, 10th and Woodland Ave., Sts., 901 Second Avenue, North, 44 University St., 2704 West End Ave., and Totals 665.641,990 665.641,990 Corner of Union Street and Printers Alley. Mtgs.—The above nine branches were taken over from The following shows the amount of national bank notes affiliated State institutions. afloat and the amount of legal tender deposits Mar. 1 1927 April 9—Hanove r National Bank of New York, N.Y. Location, Vicinity of 135 William St. and April 1 1927, and their increase or decrease during the April 9--Queens boro National Bank of New York, N. Y. Location. month of March: Vicinity of Corona Ave. and 51st., Corona Heights, National Bank Notes—Total Afloat— April 9—South Side National Bank & Trust Co., Newark, N.J. Locations, Amount afloat March 1 1927 Vicinity of Clinton Ave. and S-18th St., and Lyons Ave. 8697.191,424 and Net increase during March Clinton Place. 2,733,543 Amount of bank notes afloat April 1 $699,924,96 7 Auction Sales.—Among other securities, the following, Legal Tender Notes— Amount on deposit to redeem national bank notes March 1 1927 836,825,184 not actually dealt in at the Stock Exchanget were sold at auction Net amount of bank notes issued in March 1,426,180 in New York, Boston and Philadelphia on Wednesday of Amount on deposit to redeem national bank notes April 1 1927--__ $38,251,364 this week: National Banks.—The following information regarding national banks is from the office of the Comptroller of the Currency, Treasury Department: By R. L. Day & Co., Boston: Shares. Stocks. $ per sh. Shares. Stocks. $ per slit 100 National Shawmut Bank 287 1 special unit First Peoples Trust__ 5 6 Federal National Bank 209 6 Metropolitan Associates, pref____ 7434 25 First National Bank 407 9 Maas. Ltg Co.'s,0% preL 100g,ex-div. 20 Beacon Trust Co 26334 5 Terminal Hotel Trust. pref 6134 10 Naumkeag Steam Cotton Co_ _171 g 28 Dennison Mfg. Co., 2d pf_10234&div. 96 Union Cotton Mfg. Co 8034 20 American Mfg. Co., pre! 82% 1 Esmond Mills, pref 98 38 Boston, Belting Corp., pref. par 14 Naumkeag Steam Cotton Co. $50 114 17134-17134 25 Edison Elec. Ill. Co.. Brockton, 6 Pepperell Mfg. Co 11034 par $25 74( 200 Parker Mills, com $10 lot 72 Lafayette Motors, 2d pref $l lot 33 Great Falls Manufacturing Co-- 15 50 UnitedElec.Lt. Co.. Springfield, 4 Pepperell Manufacturing Co--10934 par $25 15534 28 Chicks° Junction Rys. & Union 40 Atlantic Pub. Mil., Inc., C11.181,000 Stock Yards, pref 10334-104 10 Atlantic Pub. Util., Inc.. cl. BI lot 25 Western Massachusetts Cos_ ___ 6134 60 Charlestown Gas & Electric Co., 20 Draper Corporation 73 par 825 2 Dennison Mfg. Co., lot pref.130 & div. 2 United States Steel Corp., prat 16314 -13034 10 Springfield Fire & Marine Ins.00549 No. Rights. Per right. 10 Plymouth Cord. Co_11734-118, ex-div. 220 National Shawmut Bank,$ w.11- 28)( 18 American Glue Co., pref 11834 37 Springfield Gas Light Co 434 25 Blackstone Valley Gas & Elec. Bonds. Per cent. Co., corn., par 850 12034 $3,500 New England 011 Refining 2 International Shoe Co.. corn 17334 Corp. 8s, March 1931 60 & int. 14 Draper Corporation 7234 Mortgage and mortgage note for 28 State.The.atre, pref 68 $2.500 on lot 57, Orchard Park, Stanley Works, corn., par $25.... 70 4 Watertown, dated Dec. 15 1926. 25 Quincy Market Cold Storage & given by Wm. E. Tenzler to JosWarehouse Co.. corn 40 eph L. Charbonneau, Trustee of 4 units First Peoples Trust 68 the Colby Realty Trust $500 lot APPLICATIONS TO ORGANIZE RECEIVED. Capital. April 5—The r irst National Bank of Villa Park, Ill 850.000 Correspondent. Charles II. Davis, Villa Park, Ill. April 7—The Bloomington National Bank, Bloomington, Calif_ 25,000 Correspondent. E. M. Lash, Rialto, Calif. April 7—The r kst NaJonal Bank of Bloomington, Calif Correspondent, Lester T. Miller, Bloomington, Calif. 25.000 April 7—First National Bank in Clinton. Minn 25.000 Correspondent, H. A. Hewitt, Clinton, Minn. At... LICATION TO CONVERT RECEIVED. April 5—The First National Bank of Crescent City, Fla Conversion of the Peoples Bank of Crescent City, Fla. 50,000 APPLICATION TO CONVERT APPROVED. April 5—The Union National Bank of New Kensington. Pa_ _ _ _ 100.000 Conversion of the Peoples State Bank of New Kensington, Pa. CHARTERS ISSUED. April 6—The First National Bank of Gig Harbor, Wash President, H. W. Ticnacek; Cashier, N. Carl Nielsen. $25,000 April 7—The Mount Prospect National Bang of N. J. 200,000 Pres. Alfred L. Dennis; Cashier, WilliamNewark, H.Bowerman April 7—The National Bank of Enunetsburg, Emmetsbur g, President, A. J. Burt; Cashier, Robt. Laughlin. Iowa 60.000 VOLUNTARY IONS. April 4—The First National Bank LIQUIDAT of Winnebago. Nch 925,000 Effective April 11927. Liquidatin g agent, C.B. Betts, Winnebago, Neb. By Wise, Hobbs & Arnold Boston: April 4—The Commercial National Trust & Savings Bank of Los Shares. Stocks. $ per eh. Shares. Stocks. Angeles,Calif 8 Per sh. Colony Trust Co Old 10 2.000.000 32234 75 Saco Lowell Shops, eon) Effective March 15 1927. Liquidating agent. 534-534 15 Liberty Trust Co 21334-214 180 Haverhill Electric Co Aldwell, San Francisco, Calif. Absorbed by Edw. C. 2834 National State Bank 10 Bank of in Lynn.... -150 9 Columbian Nat. America, Los Angeles, Calif., which association Life Insur. Co_ -205 Lancaster 15 Mills, pref was 27 230 Chatham Associates Trust__ _ _ 5 consolidated with the ,,iberty Bank, San Francisco, 4 Devonshire Mills 75 25 New Eng. Pow. Assn.,8% pref_ 9334 uncter the title Liberty Bank of America of San 6 Monadnock Mills }ran118 5 Saco Lowell Shops, 2d pref cisco. The latter association was consolinated 12 5 Everett Mills with the 1,895 lot 25 No. Hog. Ltg.Prop.,com_190, ex-divs Bank of Italy, San Francisco, and that Ipswich Mills. 1 bank corn was 7 Reed-Prentice Co., pref., with 3 converted into a national bank under the title Boylston West Mfg. 45 Co., "Bank pref_35-3934 7 shares common bonus of Italy National Trust & Savings Association ." 25 West Boylston Mfg. Co.. com_434-434 10 United Elec. Lt. Co. of Spring- 17 April 4—The Commercial National Bank of Berkeley. 250.000 25 Salmon Falls Mfg. Co 29 field, par $25.. Effective March 22 1927. Liquidatin 15734 g agent, York Manufacturi Edw. 13 ng Co C. 27 135 Charlestown Gas & Elec. Co., Aldwell, San Francisco, Calif. by the Liberty 12 Androscoggin Mills 45 Dar $50 Bank of San Francisco, which Absorbed 163 association Naumkeag was Steam 8 consoliCotton Co__ __171M 5 Union Twist Drill Co., pref _104 & diva dated tvith the Bank of America, Los Angeles, 17 Otis Company Calif, 24 20Plymouth Cordage Co.115X-16.ex div. under the title Liberty Bank of America of ban Fran5 Wamsutta Mills 5834 20 New Eng. Pow. Assn.,6% pref. 93 cisco. The latter association consolidate d Dodge Fort with Des 4 the Moines & South5 Congress Street Associates Bank of Italy, ...an Francisco, and that bank 5034 ern RR. Co., pref $25 lot 13 Lowell Elec. Lt.Corp., par 825_ 77 verted into a national bank under the title was con"Bank of 1 Vermont & Massachusetts By.. __112 4 Board of Trade Building Italy National Trust and Savings Trust__ 42 Associatio n." First units 4 Peoples Trust April 5—New First National Bank in Santa 68 25 New Bedford Gas& Edison Light Paula. Calif 200,000 2 units First Peoples Trust 5834 Effective March 22 1927. Liquidatin Co., par $25 10534,ex-clic/ g agent, Edw. C• 10 Boston Woven Hose & Rubber 4 Municipal Real Estate Trust_113&div,. Ald well, San Francisco, Calif. Absorbed by the Co., corn 84 4 special units First Peoples Trust_ 5 Liberty Bank, San Francisco, Calif., which association 200 Amer. & Foreign Power Co., was consolidated with the Bank 25 Blackstone Valley Gas & Elec. of America Los Inc., 2d pref., series A Angeles, under tho title Liberty Bank 7534 Co.. corn., $50 121 of America of 14 National Equipment Co., pref_. 46 4 units First par San Francisco The latter association Peoples Trust consolidatea with 5834 2 Hardwick, Inc the Bank of Italy, San Francisco, 75c. lot 10 Worcester Elec. Lt.Co., par 825.17034 and that bank was 100 Pioneer Petroleum Co., par $5. 6 converted into a National 120 United Elec. Lt. Co., Spring- , under the title "Bank units First Peoples Trust 8 of Italy National Trust & Bank 5834 field. par $25 April 7—The Breckenridge NationalSavings Association." 4 Lewis A. Crossett Co., pref 33 20 Quincy Market Cold Storage &157 Bank, Breckenridge, Mimi. Effective Feb 10 1927. Liquidatin 25,000 10 No. Boa. Ltg. Prop., pref.119, ex-cliv. Warehouse Co., corn 81 Post Office Square Co., pref., Bock and M.L. Beeson. Breckenridge,g agents, F. E. 50 West Boston Gas Co., v. t. c„. 3814 certif. of deposit by Farmers & Merchants State Bank Minn. Absorbed 10 par $25 54 of Breckenridge, I.,.1!n• 10 Mass. Ltg.Cos.,8%pref _120M,ex-div Minn. April 7—The First National Bank of 27 No.Bos. Ltg. Prop., pref.11934.ex-div. No. Rights. Bainvillo. Mont $ per right. 37 Saco Lowell Shops, 2d prof Effectivo Feb. 28 1927. Liquidating 25,000 12 1200, Springfield Gas Light Co____ 434 agent, W. F. Rhea, 13ainville, Mont. Absorbed By Barnes & Lofland, Philadelphia: by Farmers State Bank of Bainville, April 7—The First NationalMont. Shares. Stocks. $ per 8h. Shares. Stocks. Bank of Okarche, Okla $ per She 72 Nor. Liberties Gas Co., par Effective Jan. 18 1927. Liquidating agent, F. W. 25.000 25 Cadet Knitting Co., corn 825_ 3534 2 Real Estate Trust Co., assented Wiedy, Okarche, Okla. Absorbed by 634 preferred the First Bank 28 National Security Bank of Okarche, Okla. 1105 25 Northeastern Title & Trust Co.,210 April 7—The Griswold National Bank 25 Drovers & Merchants Nat. Bk-_215 Par $50 Mich 7534 10 Drovers & Merchants Nat. Bk...210 5 Provident Effective March 21 1927. of Detroit, Trust Co g Commission,2,000.000 10 Quaker City 800 C. Ii. Newman, Chas, A. Liquidatin National Bank_ .336 1 Salem Kanter, County Trust Co., Woodsand George H. 5 Quaker Kleir, Detroit, Mich. Absorbed by City National Bank 335 town. N. First .J State Bank 203 of Detroit, Mich. 5 Franklin Fourth Street Nat.Bank.592 5 Swedesboro Trust Co., SewdesApril 7—Dinuba National Bank, Dinuba, 2 Tenth Nat.Bank of Philadelphia.350 boro, N. J Calif 140 2 Broad Street National Bank Effective March 19 1927. Liquidatin 100,000 350 4 John B.Stetson Co.. corn., no par 98 g Commission, 20 Union National Bank F. H. Wilson, It. J....Kirk 286 J. E. Greene, Dinulia, 38 Morristown (N. J.) Trust Co_- _300 20 Commonwealth Casualty Co.. Calif. Absorbed by.Wacificand Par $10 25 28 Bridgeton (N. J.) Nat. Bank_ _A16 Bank of Los Angeles, Calif.Southwest Trust & Savings 125 Victory Insurance Co.. par $10. 2134 5 Main Line Nat. Bank, Wayne,Pa165 April 8—The Idaho Falls National flame, Idaho 125 Reliance Insurance Falls, par Co., $10 2134 Idaho_ _ _ Effective March 26 1927. Liquidating agent, 100,000 5 Guarantee Trust St S.D.Co 315 20 Phila. Bourse, cont., par 850 24 Anderson 4 Franklin Trust Co Brothers Bank, Idaho Falls, Idaho. 515 1 Phila. & Camden Ferry Co., par 4 Franklin Trust Co Anderson Brothers Bank, Idaho Falls, Absorbed by 840 51434 Idaho. 101 5 Broad Street Trust Co., par $50 7834 9 Phila. April 8—The Hope National Bank, Hope, N. link & Camden Ferry Co.. Par 5 Bank of Nor. Amer.& Trust Co..19234 Effective April 1 1927. Liquidating 100 $40 agent, 0. W. 50,000 20 Fairbill Trust Moores, Hope, N. Dale. Co., par $50 65 14 Allegheny Title & Trust by the Security 030 1 Commonwealth T. I. & Tr. Co616 National Bank of Hope, N.Succeeded No. Rights. $ Ppe:ri Dak., No. 13041. ceghnit.. 14 Commonwealth T. I. & Tr. Co_611 Tioga 4 40X Trust Co The comptroller has issued certificates Finance Co. of Penna., 1st pref_327 Bonds. ng the 23 10 Sixty-Ninth St. Term. Title opening of branches under the Act of Feb. authorizi & $4,000 Electric & Peoples Trac.4% 25 1927, to the Trust Co., DU $50 110 stock trust, registered, 1945 following National banks: 5634 100 Republic Trust Co.. par 850._ _160 $1,000 Borough of Conshohocken, Mar. 8—First National Bank of Jersey City, N. 10 West Phila. Title & Trust Co., J. Locations, 286 Ms, 1931 .. 4 P Central Ave., and 89 Monticello Ave. a par $50 242 81,000 Bergner & Engel Brew., ext. n 5: 1800 Mar. 9—Control National Bank of New York, N. Y. 65, 1929 Location, 5 West 5 Penna. Co.for Ins. on Lives, &c_885 Burnside Ave., Bronx. By A. J. Wright & Co., Buffalo: Mary 11—National City Bank of New York. N. Y. Locations, Northwest Shares. corner of 149th St. & Cortland Ave., Bronx, Stocks. 8 per sh. Shares. Stocks. $ per sh. Ave. (at N. E. sor. of 36th St.. Brooklyn). and 945-947 Third 2 Buff. NW.dt East. Pow., no par_ 3134 2 Buff. Mag.& East. Power, pref., Mar. 18—Bowery and East River National Bank of March 500 Gold, Inc.. par 10c par $25 30. New York, N. y. 5 Labor Temple 2634 Location. Vicinity of 2254 First Ave. Assn. of Buffalo 500 Consolidated West Dome Lake, and Vicinity, Inc., par 85 82 lot Par S1 7e. By Adrian H. Muller & Sons, New York: $ per share. Shares. Stocks. 1,900 Jib Consol. Min. Co., par 81525 lot 170 Horace L. Day Co., Inc., Pf610 Horace L. Day Co., Inc., $75 lot corn., no par 100 Horace L. Day Co., Inc., pf_ 600 Horace L. Day Co., Inc., $50 lot corn., no par SO Horace L. Day Co., Inc., pf. 240 Horace L. Day Co., Inc.. $35 lot corn., no par 151 2 Bank of Suffolk County [You 12i. THE CHRONICLE 2242 8 per share. Shares. Stocks. 20,000 Ohio Copper Co. of Utah, 43c. par El $800 lot 50 Steaver Motor Car Co Per cent. Bonds. $500 Ocean Apartments 7% ctf., 90 due Nov. 1 1934 $1,000 Kew Plaza Apartments 7% 9034 ctf. due Apr. 1 1934 $1,000 220 East 18th St.Apartments 9034 834% otf. due Jan. 11938 Name of Company. When Per Cent. Payable. Books Closed. Days Inclusive. Miscellaneous (Concluded). Tung Sol Lamp Works, corn. (quar.)--- •20d. May 1 *Holders of rec. Apr. 20 .450. May 1 *Holders of rec. Apr. 20 Class A (quar.) *50c. May 10 *Holders of rec. Apr. 18 Union Oil Associates (quar.) 50c. Apr. 11 Holders of rec. Mar. 313 Warner (Chas.) Co., corn.(quar.) First and second preferred (quar.)---- 134 Apr. 28 Holders of rm. Mar. 310 Washburn-Crosby Co., pref. (quar.)---- 134 May 1 Holders of rec. Apr. 23 Wolverine Portland Cement (quar.)..... 15c. May 16 Holders of rec. May 5 $1.25 June 1 Holders of rce. Apr. 23' Woolworth (F. W.) Co.(quar.) Below we give the dividends announced in previous weeks and not yet paid. This list does not include dividends anDIVIDENDS. the preceding table. Dividends are grouped in two separate tables. In the nounced this week, these being given in first we bring together all the dividends announced the Books Closed. When Per current week. Then we follow with a second table, in Days Inclusive. Cent. Payable Name of Company. but announced, which we show the dividends previously Railroads (steam). which have not yet been paid. Atchison Topeka & Santa Fe, corn. (qu.) 134 June 1 Holders of rec. May 8a 75c. June 1 Holders of roe. May 6a Common (extra) The dividends announced this week are: 160 Name of Company. When Per Cent. Payable. Railroads (Steam). Cincinnati Sandusky & Cleveland, pref_ _ $1.50 May Si 34 June Hudson & Manhattan RR., corn Internat. Rye, of Cent. Amer., pf. (qu.) 1)1 May $12.50 May Mahoning Coal RR Books Closed. Days Inclusive. 2 Holders of rec. Apr. 15 1 *Holders of rec. May 18 16 Holders of rec. Apr. 30 2 *Holders of rec. Apr. 14 Public Utilities. Amer. Dist. Teleg.(N. J.), corn. (quar.) •75c. Apr. 29 *Holders of rec. Apr. 15 *154 Apr. 15 *Holders of rec. Mar. 15 Preferred (guar.) 134 May 1 Holders of rec. Apr. 15 Broad River Power, pref. (quar.) May 1 *Holders of rec. Apr. 15 *$1.25 Eastern States Power, pref.(quar.) *7.5c. May 2 *Holders of rec. Apr. 18 Fall River Gas Works (quar.) May 2 Holders of rec. Apr. 15 134 (quar.)pref. Light, & Ft. Worth Power Knoxville Power & Light, pref. (quar.)-- 134 May 2 Holders of rec. Apr. 20 *$1.50 May 15 *Holders of rec. Apr. 30 Middle West Utilities (quar.) Montreal Water & Power, corn. (quar.)_ 6214e. May 14 Holders of rec. Apr. 30 1M May 14 Holders of rec. Apr. 30 Preferred (quar.) 111.75 May 16 *Holders of rec. Apr. 30 North West Utilities. Pref.(guar.) May 2 Holders of rec. Apr. 15 Rhode Isl. Pub. Serv.,Cl. A (No.1)(qu.) $1 50c. May 2 Holders of rec. Apr. 15 Preferred (quar.) (No. 1) 1 Holders of rec. June 15 July 114 (qu.) pf. 1st 6% Elec. Tennessee Eastern 1)1 July 1 Holders of rec. June 15 Seven per (rent first pref. ((Mar.) 1.80 July 1 Holders of rec. June 15 7.2 per cent first pref. (quar.) 50c. May 2 Holders of rec. Apr. 15 Six per cent first pref.(monthly) 50o. June 1 Holders of rec. May 16 Six per cent first pref. (monthly) 500. July 1 Holders of red. June 15 Six per cent first pref. (monthly) 60c. May 2 Holders of rec. Apr. 15 7.2 per cent first pref. (monthly) 80c. June 1 Holders of rec. May 16 7.2 per cent first pref. (monthly) 60e. July 1 Holders of rec. June 15 (monthly) 7.2 per cent first pref. 134 Baltimore & Ohio, corn.(quar.) 1 Preferred (quar.) 331 Chesapeake & Ohio, pref. (guar.) Cleve. CM.Chic.& St. L.,corn.(qua:.). 134 Preferred (guar.) 154 Delaware Lackawanna & West.(quar.)- $1.50 Missouri-Kansas-Texas, pref. A (guar.). 134 New York Central RR.(quar.) 134 1 Norfolk & Western, adj. pref.(guar.). 134 Northern Pacific (quar.) Pere Marquette, corn. (in corn. stock).. *20 Prior preferred (qua:.) 134 154 Preferred (quar.) Pittsburgh & West Virginia con.(qua:.) 134 $1 Reading Company, corn. (guar.) it. Louis-San Francisco, preferred (qu.) 134 134 Preferred (guar.) 134 Preferred (guar.) 134 Aouthern Railway, corn. (quar.) IX Wabash Ry., Prof. A (quar.) June 1 Holders of rec. Apr. June 1 Holders of rec. Apr. 160 July 1 Holders of roe. June 80 Apr. 20 Holders of ree. Mar. 3I0 Apr, 20 Holders of roe. Mar.3I0 Apr. 20 Holders of rec. Apr. 90 May 2 Holders of rec. Apr. 15a May 2 Holders of rec. Mar.31a May 19 Holders of rec. Apr. 30a Apr. 12 May 2 Mar. 18 to Subj. to stockholders meet. May18 May 2 Holders of rec. Apr. 140 May 2 Holders of rec. Apr. 14a Apr. 30 Apr. 13 to May 2 May 12 Holders of rec. Apr. 13a May 2 Apr. 10 to May 10 Aug. 1 Holders of rec. July 15a Nov. 1 Holders of rm. Oct. 150 May 2 Holders of rec. Apr. 20 May 25 Holders of rec. Apr. 160 Public Utilities. 134 May 2 Holders of rec. Apr. 9 Amer.Gas & Electric. preferred (mar.)_ May 2 Apr. 16 to Apr. 23 American Light & Traction, corn.(quar.) 2 May 2 Apr. 16 to Apr. 28 2 Common (extra) May 2 Apr. 16 to Apr. 28 134 Preferred (guar.) Amer. Water Works & Elec.. corn. (qu.) 40c. May 16 Holders of rec. May 2s 154 May 16 Holders of rec. May 2a First preferred (quar.) W May 2 Holders of rec. Mar. 31a Associated Gas & Elec., C1888 A (qua:.). 414 June 1 Holders of rec. Apr. 30e SO preferred (quer.) June 1 Holders of rec. Apr. 30. r$144 5634 Preferred (quar.) Bangor Hydro-Elec. Co., corn.(quar.).. 134 May 2 Holders of rec. Apr. 11 May 2 Holders of rm. Apr. 18s 3 Cape Breton Electric Co., pref *51.75 June 1 *Holders of rec. May 15 Central Gas & Electric. pref. (quar.)-Central Power & Light, Pref.(quar.).... $1.75 May d2 Holders of rec. Apr. 16. Central & South West Utll., prof.(quar.) 134 May 16 Holders of rm. Apr. 30 Joint Stock Land Bank. July 1 *Holders of rec. June 25 *4 134 May 16 Holders of rm. Apr. 30 Prior lien (guar.) Denver Chicago Rap.Tran., prior pref. A(mtaly) 65c. May 1 Holders of rec. Apr. 19. 650. June 1 Holders of rec. May 17. Miscellaneous. Prior preferred A (monthly) 60e. May 1 Holders of rec. Apr 19. Aluminum Manufacturers, corn. (quar.) *50c. June 30 *Holders of rec. June 15 Prior preferred B (monthly) 60o. June 1 Holders of rec. May I7a *50c. Sept.30 *Holders of rec. Sept. 15 Prior preferred B (monthly) Common (guar.) Dec. 15 rec. of *Holders *134 June 1 *Holders of rec. May 16 31 *50c. Dec. (guar.). (qua:.) Illum.. pref. Common Cleveland Electric •750. Apr. 15 *Holders of rec. Apr. 14 American Chain, corn.(quar.) Columbia Gas & Elec. Corp., corn. (an.) $1.25 May 15 Holders of rec. Apr. 20. •15‘ June 1 *Holders of rec. May 13 134 May 15 Holders of rec. Apr. 20. Six per cent preferred (guar.) Artloom Corp., pref. (quar.) May 2 Holders of rec. Apr. 15 2 •250. May 2 *Holders of rec. Apr. 20 Balaban & Katz,corn.(monthly) Commonwealth Edison (quar.) *25c. June 1 *Holders of rec. May 20 Common (monthly) Power,common (quar.). 50c. May 2 Holders of rec. Apr. 7 Commonwealth 50c. May 2 Holders of rec. Apr. 7 •25c. July 1 *Holders of rec. June 20 Common (monthly) Common (extra) 134 May 2 Holders of roe. Apr. 7 British Columbia Fishing, corn. (quar.)_ $1.25 June 10 Holders of rec. May 31 Preferred (guar.) $1.25 Sept. 10 Holders of rec. Aug. 31 Common (guar.) Consolidated Gas(N.Y.), 85 pref. (ritt.)• 81c. May 1 Holders of ree. Mar.31a .8734 Mao 1 *Flolders of re.. Mar. 15 $1.25 Dec. 10 Holders of rec. Nov. 30 Common (quar.) Old pref. ((roar.) 31.25 3-10-'28 Holders of rec. Feb.2828 Consumers Power,6% pref. (quar.)__ 134 July 1 Holders of rec. June 15 Common (quay.) 1.65 July 1 Holders of reo June 15 154 June 10 Holders of rec. May 31 Preferred (quar.) 6.6% preferred (quar.) 31 Aug. rec. of 10 July 1 Holders of rec. June 15 Sept. Holders 1% 1)1 Seven per cent preferred (guar.) Preferred (quar.) Dec. 10 Holders of rec. Nov.30 50c. May 2 Holders of rec. Apr. 15 Six per cent preferred (monthly) Preferred (quar.) 1 3-10-'28 Holders of rec. Feb.28'2 13, 50o. June 1 Holders of rec. May 16 Preferred (quar.) per cent preferred (xn3nthly) Six 15 50c. July 1 Holders of roe. June 15 Six per cent preferred (monthly) British Columbia Pulp & Paper, Pf.(q11.) $1.75 May 1 Holders of rec. Apr. 31 May 55e. May 2 Holders of rm. Apr. 15 6.6% preferred (monthly) Calumet de Hecia Congo'. Copper (quar.) 50c. June 15 Holders of rec. Apr. 30 rec. of Holders 16 May 1% 55c. June 1 Holders of rec. May 16 (quar.) Converters preferred 6.6% Canadian (monthly) Apr. 1 550. July 1 Holders of rec. June 15 6.6% preferred (monthly/ Cities Service, bankers' shares (mthly)*1 7.90+ May 1 Holders of rec. Apr. 15 May 2 Holders of rm. Apr. 15 Edison Electric Ilium. of Boston (quar.)- 3 Consol. Bond & Share Corp., pf. (au.). is' May 15 Holders of rec. Apr. 20 134 May 2 Holders of ree. Apr. 12 50c. Apr. 30 Holders of rec. Elec. Bond & Share, pref. (quar.) Consolidated Laundries (quar.) May 50 Electric Investors, $7 prof. (quar.) $1.75 May 2 Holders of rec. Apr. 15 Continental Can, Inc., corn. (quar.).__. $1.25 May 16 Holders of rec. June 4 $1.50 May 2 Holders of rm. Apr. 15 •50c. June 15 Holders of rec. Decker (Alfred) & Cohn, corn.(quar.) $6 preferred (qua:.) '134 June 1 Holders of rec. May 20 Preferred (guar.) Empire Gas& Fuel. 7% pref.(monthly). 58 1-3c May 2 Holders of rec. Apr. 150 Apr. 11 cent preferred (monthly)... 66 2-3c May 2 Holders of rec. Apr. 15. Eight Dresdner Bank (Berlin), Amer. Shares... $8.50 Aprl 18 Holders of rec. per 15 Eagle-PicherLead Co., corn. (quar.)_. .40c. Sept. 1 Holders of rec. Aug. General Public Service, $6 pref. (quar.)_ $1.50 May 2 Holders of rec. Apr. 80 .400. Dec. I Holders of rec. Nov. 15 $1.75 May 2 Holders of rec. Apr. 80 Common (qua:.) Convertible preferred (quar.) *1)4 July 15 Holders of rec. June 30 '134 May 1 *Holders of rec. Apr. 15 Preferred (quar.) Mole Northern Utll., pref. (quar.) $1.75 May 1 Holders of rec. Apr. 210 '134 Oct. 15 Holders of rec. June 30 Preferred (quar.) International Utilities, $7 pref.(quar.) 31 Mar. 35o. May 2 Apr. 21 to May 2 Empire Bond & Mtge.7% pref.(corm.). 134 Apr. 15 Holders of rec. Interstate Railways 16 May rec. of Holders I June 13( 3 May 1 Apr. 12 to May 1 (quar.) pref. 2d Fisk Rubber, Jamaica Water Supply. prof 1 ---- 154 May 1 Apr. 21 to May 2 134 Apr. 16 Holders of rm. Apr. 5 Franklin(H. H.) Mfg., pref.(guar.). Laurentide Power (quar.) June 1 Holders of rec. May •$1 75c. May' I Holders of rec. Apr. 18s Gillette Safety Razor (guar.) Long Island corn. (quar.) Lighting, •12340 June 1 Holders of rec. May 2 62340. May 2 Holders of rec. Apr. 15a Extra Lowell Electric Light (qua:.) Apr. 20 6234c May 2 Holders of rec. Mar. 31a Gossard (H. W.) Co., corn. (mthly.)--• 33 1-3e May 2 Holders of rec. May 20 Manila Electric Co.. corn rec. of *Holders 1 June 1-30 •33 (monthly) Common Massachusetts Gas Cos., corn. ((Mar.).- $1.25 May 2 Holders of rec. Apr. 150 •33 1-30 July 1 *Holders of rec. June 20 134 Apr. 30 Holders of roe. Apr. 201 Common (monthly) (a.). pref. Lt., & Milwaukee Ry. Elec. 20 Apr. •1,i May 2 *Holders of rec. Preferred (quar.) Montreal Lt., Ht.& Pow., corn.(quar.)_ 50e. Apr. 30 Holders of rec. Mar. 31 31 Mar. roe. of Holders 15 Apr. 37340 (qua:.) Apr. 16 Holders of rec. Mar.3Ia 2 Gotfredson Corporation Montreal Telegraph (quar.) 1.134 May 31 *Holders of roe. May 17 234 Apr, 16 Holders of rec. Apr. 7 Hart, Schaffner & Marx, corn. (quar.) Montreal Tramways(quar.) 25c. May 24 Holders of roe. May 4 Apr. 20 Holders of rm. Mar.31 Hazeltine Corporation (quar.) 134 Mountain States Power. pref.(guar.).-14 May 2 Holders of rec. Apr. 15 International Shore, Pref. ((Mar.) Nat. Elec. Power, class A,corn. (quar.)- 45c. May 2 Holders of rec. Apr. 20 •1% July 1 *Holders of rec. June 15 May 2 Holders of rec. Mar.30 '134 Jewel Tea, pref.(guar.) (quar.). . Nevada-Calif Corp., pref. Elec. July 1 *Holders of rec. June 15 Preferred (acct. accum. dividends)_ _ _ *h7 Northern States Power,corn. el. A (q11.)- $2 May 2 Holders of roe. Mar.31 Apr. 28 *Holders of rec. Apr. 20 *$2 Apr. 20 Holders of rec. Mar.31 Kaufmann Dept. Stores (quar.) 134 7% preferred 30 ((Mar.) '1.% May 10 *Holders of rec. Apr. Lindsay Light, pref. (guar.) 134 Apr. 20 Holders of roe. Mar. 31 6% Preferred (guar.) •144 May 16 *Holders of rec. May 2 Louisiana Oil Refining, pref. (quar.)_ 134 June 1 Holders of rm. May 16 Ohio Edison,6% pref. (quar.) Apr. 21 June 1 Holders of roe. May le McCord Radiator & Mfg.. class B (qu.).. *50c. May 1 *Holders of rec. 1.65 6.8% preferred (guar.) 75e. May 2 Holders of rec. Apr. 22 Melville Shoe, corn. (quar.) 154 June 1 Holders of reo. May 16 7% preferred (quar.) May 2 Holders of rec. Apr. 22 $2 Preferred (quar.) 50e. May 2 Holders of roe. Apr. 15 Preferred (monthly, 6% 21 Apr. May 2 Holders of rec. $1 Nash Motors Co., corn. (quay.) 500. June I Holders of rec. May 16 6% preferred (monthly) *31.25 July 15 *Holders of rec. June 30 National Biscuit, corn.(qua:.) 550. May 2 Holders of roe. Apr. 15 6.6% preferred (monthly) •154 May 31 *Holders of rec. May 17 Preferred (quar.) 550. June 1 Holders of rec. May 16 Preferred (monthly) 6.6% 750. May 1 Holders of rec. Apr. 18 National Tile (quar.) 250. May 2 Holders of rec. Apr. 15 Penn-Ohio Edison, corn. (guar.) 2% Apr. 30 Holders of rec. Apr. 20 New York & Rosario Mining May 2 Holders of reo. Apr. 15 stock) Corn. corn. (1-50th of share 20 Apr. rec. of 234 Apr. 30 Holders Extra 154 June 1 Holders of rm. May 21 7% prior preferre I (quar.) 6234e May 1 Holders of rec. Apr. 15a Ontario Biscuit, corn. (qua:.) May 2 Holders of rec. Apr. 40 2 Penn -Ohio Pow. dc Lt.,8% pref.(qu.)May 1 Holders of rec. API% 15d 2 Preferred (quar.) 2 Aug. 2 Holders of rec. July 20 E,ght per cent preferred •1)( May 1 *Holders of rec. Apr. 25 May 2 Holders of rec. Apr. 20 Pacific Coast Co., first pref. (quar.)__ 134 Seven per cent preferred (qua:.) MX Apr. 1 *Holders of rec. Mar. 19 Palmolive Peet Co., pref. (quar.) 154 Aug. 1 Holders of rec. July 20 Seven per cent preferred (quar.) (0 May 5 *Holders of rec. Apr. 27 May 2 Holders of rec. Apr. 20 60c. Patin° Mines & Enterprises 7 2% ureferred (monthly) $1. May 16 Holders of rec. May 5 Penmans, Ltd., corn. (quar.) 60c. June 1 Holders of rec. May 20 7.2% preferred (monthly) 1)4 May 2 Holders of rec. Apr. 21 60e. July 1 Holders of rec. June 20 Preferred (quar.) 7.2% preferred (monthly) 25 Apr. rec. of 60c. Aug. 1 Holders of rec. July 20 Pick (Albert), Barth & Co., part. pf.(qu.) 4334e. May 16 Holders of rec. Apr. 30 7.2% preferred (monthly) *50c. May 31 *Holders Mc. May 2 Holders of rec. Apr. 20 Prairie Oil& Gas (quar.) 6.6% preferred (monthly) May 16 Holders of rm. Apr. 30 2 55e. June 1 Holders of roe. May 20 Pullman Company (quar.) (monthly) Preferred .6% 6 July 1 Holders of rec. June 20 55e. Pure Food Stores (Canada) 6.6% preferred (monthly) of rec. Apr. 15 First and second preferred (quar.)._.. 134 May' 1 Holders 550. Aug. 1 Holders of rec. July 20 6.6% Preferred (monthly) 50c. May 1 Holders of rec. Apr. 21 18e. May 3 Holders of rec. Apr. 15 Reed (C. A.) Co., class A (qar.) 1)-(No. (qua:.) Penn-Ohio Securities May 2 Holders of rec. Apr. 20 $2 Apr, 18 Holders of roe. Apr. 20 2 Revillon, Inc., preferred (quar.) Peoples Gas Light St Coke (guar.) 1% May 15 Holders of rec. Apr. 30 Apr. 30 Holders of rec. Apr. la $1 RUBS Manufacturing (guar.) (quar.) common Philadelphia Company, 15 Apr. $1.50 May 2 Holders of rec. 30 Holders of roc Apr. la Apr. (q) Savannah Sugar Reg., corn.(quar.) Common (payable In common stock)-50c. May 2 Holders of roe. Apr. 15 $1.50 May 2 Holders of rec. Apr. la Common (extra) Six per cent preferred 134 May 2 Holders of rec. Aprl 15 30 Holders of rec. Apr. 150 Si Apr. Preferred (guar.) (qua:.). common Transit, Phila. Rapid K May 1 Holders of rec. Apr. 15a $1.75 May 2 Holders of rec. Apr. 1. Sears, Roebuck & Co.(quar.) Preferred 16 May rec. of Holders 15 June 50c. May 2 Holders of roe. Apr. 15 *2 Skelly 011 Co. (qua:.) Pub. Serv. of N.Ill.. $100 par corn. May 16 Holders of rec. May 2 $1 May 2 Holders of rec. Apr. 15 $2 Smith (A.0.) Corp., corn.(guar.) No pox common (quar.) May 16 Holders of rec. May 2 154 13.4 May 2 Holders of roe. Apr. 15 Preferred (guar.) Six per cent preferred (qua:.) '154 June 1 *Holders of rec. Apr. 29 154 May 2 Holders of rec. Apr. 15 ( Standard 011 (Ohio). prof.(Qum.) per Seven cent Preferred qdar ) ' Holders of rec. Apr. 27 16 May 134 A Class (guar.) Corp., Tobacco Products APR. 16 1927.] Name of Company. Public Utilities (Concluded). Sierra-Pacific Elec. Co.. corn. (quar.)-Preferred (quar.) Southeastern Power dr Lt.. corn.(quar.) Southern California Edison, corn.(quar.) South. Colorado Pow., cl. A, corn. (qu.) Standard Gas dr Elec., corn.(quar.)_ Prior preference (quar.) United Light & Pow, new com.A&B(qu.) Old corn. class A dc B (quar.) West Penn Electric Co., 7% pref.(quar.) Six per cent preferred (quar.) West Penn Power Co..6% pref.(quar.)_ Seven per cent preferred (quay.) York Railways, preferred (quar.) THE CHRONICLE Per When Cent, Payable. 50e. 14 25c, 50e. 50e. 8735e 1% 12c. 600, 14 1% 14 May 2 May 2 Apr. 20 May 15 May 25 Apr. 25 Apr. 25 May 2 May 2 May 16 May 16 May 2 May 2 624c. Apr. 30 14 Books Closed. Days Inclusive. Holders of rec. Apr. 14a Holders of rec. Apr. 140 Holders of rec. Mar. 31 Holders of rec. Apr. 20a Holders of rec. Apr. 300 Holders of roe. Mar. 31a Holders of rec. Mar. 31 Holders of rec. Apr. 15 Holders of rec. Mar. 15 Holders of rec. May 2 Holders of rec. May 2a Holders of rec. Apr. 50 Holders of rec. Apr. 50 Apr. 21 to Apr. 29 Banks. Corn Exchange (quar.) 5 May d2 Holders of rec. Apr. 30a Fire Insurance. United States (quar.) 8 May 2 Holders of rec. Apr. 250 Miscellaneous. Abitibi Power & Paper, corn. (quar.)_ _ _ $1.25 Apr. 20 Holders of rec. Apr. 90 Abraham dr Straus. Inc., pref. (quar.) _ _ 1% May 1 Holders of rec. Apr. 150 Alliance Realty (quar.) 624c. Apr. 20 Holders of rec. Apr. 110 Allied Chemical & Dye,corn.(quer.),_ _ $1.50 May 2 Apr. 6 to Apr. 25 Allis-Chalmers Mfg., corn. (quar.) $1.50 May 16 Holders of rec. Apr.d23a Amerada Corporation (quar.) 50c. Apr. 30 Holders of rec. Apr. 150 American Can. corn.(quar.) 50e. May 16 Holders of rec. Apr. 300 American Cigar Co., corn. (quar.) May 2 Holders of rec. Apr. 15 2 American Coal (quar.) May 1 Apr. 10 to May 1 $1 American Glue, preferred (quar.) May 2 Holders of rec. Apr. 16 2 Amer. Home Products (quar.) 20c. May 2 Holders of rec. Apr. 150 American Ice, common (guar.) Apr. 25 Holders of rec. Apr. 130 2 14 Apr. 2. Holders of rec. Apr. 13a Preferred (quar.) Tune Amer. Laundry Machinery, corn. )qu.) $1 Holders of rec. May 23 14 May Amer. Machine dr Ply., pref. (quar.)_ _ _ Holders of rec. Apr. 22a 14 July American Mfg. Co., corn. (quar.) Holders of rec. June 164 14 Oct. Common (quar.) Holders of rec. Sept. 160 • Common (quar.) 14 Dec. 3 Holders of rec. Doe. 160 14 July Preferred (quar.) Holders of rec. June 160 14 Oct. Preferred (quar.) Holders of rec. Sept. 160 14 Dec. 3 Holders of rec. Dec. 160 Preferred (quar.) American Seating, corn.(extra) 250. July Holders of rec. June 20 25c. Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept.20 Common (extra) Amer. Shipbuilding, common (quar.)__. 2 May 2 Holders of rec. Apr. 150 1% May 2 Holders of rec. Apr. 15 Preferred (quar.) Amer. Smelting dr Refining, corn.(quay.) 2 May 2 Holders of rec. Apr. 14a Preferred (quar.) June 1 Holders of rec. May 60 American Vitrified Products, Pref.(quar.) 14 May 2 Holders of rec. Apr. 20 Anaconda Copper Mining (quar.) 756. May 23 Holders of rec. Apr. 166 Archer-Daniels-Midland Co., corn. (au.) 75c, May I Holders of rec. Apr. 200 Preferred (quar.) $1.75 May 1 Holders of rec. Apr. 200 Associated Oil, extra 40e. Apr. 25 Holders of rec. Mar. 5a Associated Dry Goods, common (quer.). 620. May 2 Holders of rec. Apr. 90 First preferred (quar.) 1 June 1 Holders of rec. Apr. 306 Second preferred (quar.) 131 June 1 Holders of rec. Apr. 300 Atlantic Refining. pref. (quar.) 15$ May 2 Holders of rec. Apr. 150 Babcock dr Wilcox Co. (quar.) July 1 Holders of rec. June 206 Quarterly Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 200 Quarterly 1 Janl '28 Holders of rec. Dec. 20a Quarterly 14 Aprl'28 Hold. rec. Mar. 20 '280 Bankers Capital Corp., pref.(quar.)__ July 15 Holders of rec. June 30 $2 Preferred (quar.) Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Sept.30 $2 Preferred (quar.) Jan16'26 Holders of rec. Dec. 31 $2 Barnhart Bros. & SpindlerFirst and second pref (guar.) 15$ May 2 Holders of rec. Apr. 230 Bigelow-Hartford Carpet, common (qu.) $1.50 May 2 Holders of rec. Apr. 86 Preferred (quar.) 14 May 2 Holders of rec. Apr. 8a Blaw-Knox Co., corn. (quar.) 75e. May 2 Holders of rec. Apr. 21 First preferred (quar.) 131 May 2 Holders of rec. Apr. 21 Bloch Bros. Tobacco. common (quer.).- 3754e.May 15 Holders of roe. May 10 Common (quar.) 374e Aug. 15 Holders of rec. Aug. 10 Common (quar.) 3714c.Nov. 15 Holders of rec. Nov. 10 Preferred (quar.) 1 June 30 Holders of roe. June 25 Preferred (quar.) 1)4 Sept. 30 Holders of rec. Sept.25 Preferred (quar.) 1)4 Dec. 31 Holders of rec. Dee. 28 Bloomingdale Bros., Inc., pref.(quar.)_ _ 151 May 1 Holders of rec. Apr. 200 Bon Am I Co.. coin., class A $1 Apr. 30 Holders of rec. Apr. 150 Borden Company, corn. (quar.) $1.25 June 1 Holders of rec. May 160 Briggs Mfg. (quar.) 75e. Apr, 23 Holders of rec. Aor. Ila Brompton Pulp & Paper (quar.) 50c. Apr. 16 Holders of rec. Mar. 31 Brown Shoe. preferred (quar.) 14 May 2 Holders of rec. Apr. 200 Buckeye Pipe Line (quar.) $I June 15 Holders of rec. Apr. 23 Bunte Brothers, prei. (guar.) *1 May 1 *Holders of rec. Apr. 25 Burns Brothers, prior preferred (guar.). 1% May 2 Holders of rec. Apr. 150 Byers (A. M.) Co., pref. (quar.) 151 May 2 Holders of roe. Apr. 156 Canada Cement (quit.) 14 Apr. 16 Holders of rec. Mar.31 Canfield Oil, common (quar.) •1)4 June 3 *Holders of rec. June 20 Common (quit.) •14 Sept.3 *Holders of rec. Sept.20 Common (quar.) el Doe, 31 *Holders of rec. Dec. 20 Preferred (quit.) *14 June 30 *Holders of rec. June 20 Preferred (quit,) p1)4 Sept.30 *Holders of rec. Sept.20 Preferred (quar.) 014 Dee. 31 *Holders of rec. Dec. 20 Century Ribbon Mills, pref.(quar.) 15$ June 1 Holders of rec. May 200 Cerro de Pasco Copper (quar,) May 2 Holders of rec. Apr. 146 $1 Chicago Pneumatic Tool (quar,) 14 Apr. 25 Holders of rec. Apr. 150 Chicago Yellow Cab Co.(monthly)___ _ 33 1-3e May 2 Holden of rec. Apr. 200 Monthly 33 1-30 June 1 Holders of rec. May 20a Childs Co.,com.(pay.in no par com stk.) 11 July 1 Holders of rec. May 270 Common (payable in no par corn. stk.) fl Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Aug. 26a Common (payable in no par cum.stk.) 11 Deo, 30 Holders of rec. Christie Brown Ar Co., corn. (quar,)__,. 30e. May 1 Holders of rec. Nov 25a Apr. 150 Preferred (quar.) $1.75 May 1 Holders of rec. Apr. 20 Chrysler Corp., preferred A (quer.)---- $2 June 30 Holders of rec. June 150 Preferred A (quar.) Sept.30 Holders of rec. Sept. 150 $2 Preferred A (quar.) Jan 3•28 Holders of ree. Dec. 150 $2 Cities Service. common (monthly) 53$ May 2 *Holders of rec. Apr. 15 Common (payable in common stock)_ - *f4 May 2 *Holders of Preferred & preferred B (monthly).- •35 May 2 *Holders of rec. Apr. 15 rec. Apr. 15 Preferred B (monthly) •34 May 2 *Holders of rec. Bankers shares (monthly) •4 May 2 *Holders of rec. Apr. 15 Bankers shares (in stock) ehyi May 2 °Holders of rec. Apr. 15 Apr. 15 City Ice dr Fuel (quar,) 50e. June 1 Holders of rec. May 100 Quarterly 50e. Sept. 1 Holders of rec. Aug. 100 City Stores Co.. class A 8735e May 1 Holders of ree. Apr. 156 Cleveland Stone (quar.) 500, June 15 Holders of rec. June 50 Quarterly 60o. Sept. 15 Holders of rec. Cluett. Peabody de Co.. corn, (guar.).- $1.25 May 2 Holders of rec. Sept. 50 Apr. 20 Coca-Cola Co., stock dividend el00 Apr. 25 Holders of rec. Mar. 180 Collins dr Altman Co., corn.(quat.)_ $1 May 1 Holders of rec. Apr. Ila Preferred (quar.) 14 May 1 Columbian Carbon (quar.) May 2 Holders of rec. Apr. 180 $1 Consolidated Royalty Oil (quar.) 2)4 Apr. 25 Holders of rec. Apr. 15 Continental Motors Corp. (quar.) 20e. Apr. 30 Holders of rec. Apr. 150 Copper Range Co $1 May 2 Holders of rec. Apr. 2 Corn Products Refg.. corn (quar.) 600. Apr. 20 Holders of rec. Cosgrove-Meehan Coal. pref. (quar,)__ - .14 July I *Holders of rec. Apr. 4a June 27 Preferred (quar,) *14 Oct. 1 *Holders of rec. Sept. 28 Preferred (quar.) *14 Dec. 21 *Holders of rec. Dec. 19 Crucible Steel. common (quar.) 14 Apr. 30 Holders of rec. Apr. 15a Cudahy Packing. 7% preferred 34 May 2 Holders of rec. Apr. 216 Six per cent preferred 3 May 2 Holders of rec. Apr. 21 Cunee Press, class A (quit.) June 15 Holders of rec. June 1 $81 Cushman's Sons, Inc.Common (payable in $8 Prof. stook)._ 01.50 Sept. 1 Holders of rec. Aug. 15a Davega, Inc. (quar.) 25e. May 2 Holders of rec. Apr. 156 Diamond Match (quar,) June 15 Holders of ree. May 3I0 2 Dome Mines(quar.) 250. May 5 Holders of rec. Apr '18a 14 14 14 Name of Company. 2243 Per When Cent. Payable. Books Closed. Days Inclusive. Miscellaneous (Continued). DuPont (E. I.) de Nemours & Co. Debenture stock (quit.) Apr. 25 Holders of roe. Apr. 94 Early & Daniels, common (quay.) 6235c July 1 Holders of rec. June 250 Common (extra) 250, July 1 Holders of rec. June 204 Common (quay.) 62340 Oct. 1 Holden] of rec. Sept.204 Common (extra) 25e. Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept.200 Common (guar.) 62350 Jan 128 Holders of rec. Dec. 204 Common (extra) 25e. Jan 1'28 Holders of rec. Dec. 204 Preferred (quar.) $1.75 July 1 Holders of rec. June 204 Preferred (quay.) $1.75 Oct. 1 Holden of rec. Sept.200 Preferred (quar.) $1.75 Jan 1'28 Holders of rec. Dec. 200 Eastern Bankers Corp.. pref. (quar.)__ _ May 2 Holders of rec. Apr. 15 I Eaton Axle dr Spring, corn (quit.) 500. May 1 Holders of rec. Apr. 154 Elgin Natioeal Watch (quar.) 621.4e May 2 *Holders of rec. Apr. 15 Eureka Pipe Line (guar.) $1 May 2 Holders of roe. Apr. 16 Eureka Vacuum CleanerCommon (payable in common stock)_ _ f5 Aug. 1 Holders of rec. J1113 , 20a Common (quar.) May 52 Holders of rec. Apr. 200 $1 Exchange Buffet (quar,) 3734c. Apr, 30 Holders of rec. Apr. 150 Fair (The), common (monthly) .20c. June 1 •Holders of rec. May 21 Commou monthly 20e. May 2 Holders of rec. Apr. 204 Common (monthly) ' 320c. July 1 *Holders of roe. June 20 Common (monthly) .20c. Aug. 1 *Holders of rec. July 21 Preferred (quar.) May 2 Holders of rec. Apr. 200 Preferred (quar.) *14 Aug. 1 *Holders of rec. July 21 Fairbanks, Morse dr Co.. corn.(quar.)__ 750. June 30 Holders of rec. June 150 Preferred (guar.) 14 June 1 Holders of rec. May 140 Fajardo Sugar (quar.) $2.50 May 2 Holders of rec. Apr. 20 Famous Players-Lasky Corp.. pref.(qu.) 2 May 2 Holders of rec. Apr. 154 Fansteel Products Co.. new stock 750. May 17 Holders of rec. Apr. 29 Firestone Tire ds Rubber, corn.(quar.) $1.50 Apr. 20 Holders of rec. Apr. 10 Seven per cent preferred (guar.) 131 May 15 Holders or roe May 1 Fisk Rubber, let pref. (quar.) 134 May 2 Holders of rec. Apr. 150 Convertible preferred (quar,) 134 May 2 Holders of rec. Apr. 15a First Federal Foreign Investment Trust $1.75 May 15 Holders of rec. May 5 FooteBros. Gear & Mach..com.(qu.)-- 30e. July 1 June 21 to June 30 Common (guar.) 30c. Oct. 1 Sept. 21 to Sept.30 Common (quar.) 30e Jan 1'28 Dee 21 to Dec. 30 Preferred (guar.) 14 July I June 21 to June 30 Preferred (quit.) 151 Oct. I Sept.21 to Sept.30 Preferred (quay.) 1% Jan 1'28 Dee 21 to Dee. 30 Freeport Texas Co.(quar.) May 2 Holders of rec. Apr. 154 1 General Cigar, corn. (quar.) May 2 Holders of rec. Apr. 204 Si Preferred (quar.) June 1 Holders of rec. May 244 Debenture preferred (quar.) July 1 Holders of rec. June 240 General Electric (quit.) 75e. Apr. 28 Holders of rec. Mar. 154 Special stock (quar.) 15e. Apr. 28 Holders of rec. Mar. 15a General Motors Corp., preferred (quit.) 1 Maya 2 Holders of rec. Apr. 94 Six per cent debenture stock (quar.)„ 14 May 2 Holders of rec. Apr. 90 Seven per cent debenture stock (quar.) May 2 Holders of rec. Apr. 94 Gilchrist Co (quar.) 75e. Apr, 30 Holders of roe. Apr. 15 Gimbel Brothers, pref.(quar,) 1)4 May 2 Holders of roe. Apr. 164 Gebel (Adolf), Inc., cony. pref. (quar.)_ May 1 Holders of rec. Apr. 15 Goodrich (B.F.) Co. preferred (quar.) 154 July 1 Holders of rec. June 154 Gorham Mfg., 1st pf.(aect.accum.dIv.)June 1 Holders of rec. May 16 Gotham Silk Hosiery, 7% prof.(qu.)--151 May 2 Holders of rec. Apr. 15a Great Northern Ore Properties 75e. Apr. 30 Holders of rec. Apr. 94 Group No. 1 011 $750 Apr, 26 Holders of rec. Mar.254 Guenther Publishing Co. Preferred (quay.) 5 May 20 Holders of rec. Jan. 20a Quarterly 5 Aug. 20 Holders of rec. Jan. 204 Quarterly 5 Nov. 20 Holders of rec. Jan. 200 Gulf States Steel, first preferred (quar.) 151 July 1 Holders of rec. June 154 First preferred (quar.) 151 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 154 First preferred (quay.) 14 Jan.3'21; Holders of rec. Dec. 151 Hall(W.F.) Printing *25e. Apr. 30 *Holders of rec. Apr. 20 Extra 525e. Apr. 30 *Holders of rec. Apr. 20 Hamilton Bank Note Sc. Aug. 15 Holders of rec. Aug. 1 Harbison-Walker Refrae., pref. (quar.). 114 Apr. 20 Holders of rec. Apr. 9a Hartman Corporation, class A (quar.)_ 50e. June 1 Holders of rec. May 174 Class II (quar.) In class A stock (o) June 1 Holders of rec. May 174 Hellman (Richard), Inc., part. pf. (qu.) 6255 May 2 Holders of rec. Apr. 20 Hercules Powder. preferred (guar.) 14 May 14 Holders of rec. May 5 Hibbard,Spencer, Bartlett Co.(monthly) 300. Apr. 29 Holders of rec. Apr. 22 Monthly 30e. May 27 Holders of rec. May 20 Monthly 30e. June 24 Holders of rec. June 17 Hollinger Consolidated Gold IVIInes____ 10c. Apr. 22 Holders of rec. Apr. 6 Holly Sugar Corporation, pref. (quar.)_ _ 14 May I Holders of rec. Apr. 15 Homestake Mining (monthly) 50e. Apr. 25 Holders of rec. Apr. 200 Horn dr Ilardart of N.Y.(guar.) 3734c May 2 *Holders of rec. Apr. 11 Special •12 May 2 *Holders of rec. Apr. 11 Hupp Motor Car Corp., corn.(quar.).__ 35c. May 1 Holders of rec. Apr. 154 Illinois Brick (quar.) 60c. July 15 July 3 to July 16 Quarterly 600. Oct. 15 Oct. 5 to Oct. 111 Independent 011 & Gas(quan) 25e. Apr, 18 Holders of rec. Mar. 31 Indiana Pipe Line (quar.) 81 May 14 Holders of ree. Apr. 22 Internat. Cigar Machinery (guar.) $1 May 2 Holders of rec. Apr. 22 International Nickel, pref. (guar.) 134 May 2 Holders of rec. Apr. 14e International Paper, cora. (quit.) 50e. May 16 Holders of rec. May 24 Interstate Iron & Steel, common (quar.) *M. July 15 *Holders of rec. July 8 Common (quar,) Oct. 15 *Holders of rec. Oct. 8 *31 Common (quar.) *31 Jan.16.25 *Holders of rec. Jan. 9'28 Intertype Corporation, corn.(quar.)--- 25e. Slay 16 Holders of rec. May 2a Kayser (Julius) & Co., corn. (guar.).- $1 May 2 Holders of rec. Apr. 164 Kellogg Switchboard & Sup., com.(qu.). 32)40. Apr. 30 Holders of rec. Apr. 9 Preferred (quit.) 15$ Apr. 30 Holders of rec. Apr. 9 Kelsey Wheel, pref. (quar.) 151 May 1 Holders of rec. Apr. 20. Kirby Lumber, common (quit.) 151 June 10 Holders of rec. May 31 Common (quar.) 134 Sept. 10 Holders of rec. Aug. 31 Common (quar.) 1% Dec. 10 Holders of rec. Nov.30 Knox Hat. Inc.. corn.(quit.) $1 May I Holders of rec. Apr. 15 Class A participating (quar.) May 1 Holders of rec. Apr. 15 $1 Prior Preferred(guar.) $1.75 July 1 Holders of rec. June 16 Prior preferred (guar-) $1.75 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Bept.16 Second preferred $3.50 Aug. 1 Holders of rec. July 15 Kress (S. H.) & Co. .new corn.(quar.) 256. May 2 Holders of rec. Apr. 206 Kruskal & Kruskal, Inc. (ouarterly)___ 500, May 16 Holders of rec. Apr. 290 Lego Oil & Transport(No. 1) (quar.)___ 75e. May 2 Holders of rec. Apr. lla Landay Bros., Inc.. class A (quay.) 75e. May 2 Holders of rec. Apr. 154 Lion 011 Refining, COM•(guar.) 500. Apr. 27 Holders of rec. Mar.314 Common (extra) 25e. Apr, 27 Holders of rec. Mar.314 Liquid Carbonic Corp., corn. (quar.)___ 900. May 1 Holders of rec. Apr. 20a Loew's Boston Theatre (quit.) 15e. Apr. 30 Holders of rec. Apr. 160 Loose-Wiles BiscuitOld corn,(one share of new no par eom) 25 July 1 Holders of rec. June la New no par common (quay.)(No. 1)_ _ *40e. Aug. 1 *Holders of rec. July 11 Second preferred (quar.) 15$ May 1 Holders of rec. Apr. 184 Lord & Taylor, 2d pref.(quit.) 2 May 2 Holders of rec. Apr. 160 Macy (R. H.) & Co., corn.(No. 1) $1.25 May 16 Holders of rec. Apr. 29s Madison Square Garden Co. (quar.)25e. July 15 Holders of roe. July 5 Quarterly 25e, Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Oct. 5 Maple Leaf Milling, pref. (quit.) 14 Apr. 18 Holders of rec. Apr. 3 McCall Corporation, common (quar.)-- 50c. May I Holders of rec. Apr. 200 McCrory Stores Corp.. class A & B (qu.) 40e. June 1 Holders of rec. May 200 Preferred (quar,) 134 May 2 Holders of rec. Apr. 20e Preferred (quay.) 14 Aug. 1 Holders of rec. July 20a Preferred (quay.) 134 Nov. 1 Holders of rec. Oct. 200 McLellan Stores. corn. A and B (quit.). 250. July 1 Holders of rec. June 20 Common A and B (quar.) 250. Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept.20 Common A and B (quar.) 25e. Jan 2'28 Holders of rec. Dec. 20 Apr. 20 Holders of rec. Mar.314 Mexican Petroleum, corn,(quit.) $3 Apr. 20 Holders of rec. Mar.31a $2 Preferred (quar.) Miami Copper Co. (guar.) 37340. May 16 Holders of roe. May 24 75e. May I Holders of rec. Apr. le Mid-Continent Petroleum (quit.) 500. Apr. 25 Holders of rec. Apr. 54 Miller Rubber, coin.(qser.) Apr. 20 Apr: 1 to Apr. 20 Minos Chemical Corp.. prof. (Quara -.- - 2 May 16 Holders of rec. May 54 Montgomery Ward & Co.. corn.(qualm- $1 Motor Products Corp., COM.(quar.)......- 50e. May 2 Holders of roe. Apr. 15 $1.25 May 2 Holders of roe. Apr. 15 Preferred (clualM May 1 Holders of rec. Apr. 180 2 Mullins Body Corp., pref.(quar.) 14 1)4 14 14 1)4 Name of Company. When Per Cent. Payable. Books Closed. Days Inclusiee. Miscellaneous (Concluded). National American Co., Inc.(qu.) (N0.1 1•75e. May 2 *Holders of roe. Apr 15 2 May 2 Holders of rec. Apr. 20 National Carbon, preferred (quar.)____ $1.50 Nlayd15 Holders of rec May 20 National Casket, common (guar.) Nat'l Department Stores, lot pref. (au.) 154 May 2 Holders of rec. Apr.d15a 1M June 1 Holders of rec. May 16a Second preferred (guar.) 134 May 1 Holders of rec. Apr. 18 National Tea, pref.(guar.) $1.75 May 1 Holders of rec. Apr. 15 Nelsner Brothers. pref. (guar.) 300. July 1 Holders of rec. June 20 Nelson (Herman) Corp. (guar.) July 1 Holders of rec. June 20 el Stock dividend 300. Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept.4 Quarterly Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 19 el Stock dividend 750. May 2 Holders of rec. Apr. 75 New York Air Brake (quar.) 500. May 1 Holders of rec. Apr. 200 N. Y. Merchandise, corn. (guar.) 154 May 1 Holders of rec. Apr. 200 Preferred (dinar.) 15e. Apr. 20 Holders of rec. Mar. 31 Nipkdsing Mines(quart 134 May 2 Holders of rec. Apr. 15 011 Well Supply Co.. pref. (guar.) May 16 Holders of rec. Apr. 29a Oppenhelm, Collins Co., corn. (guar.)._ $1 l62-3c. May 1 Holders of rec. Apr. 20a Orpheum Circuit, corn.(monthly) Otis Elevator, preferred (guar.) 134 July 15 Holders of rec. June 30a 13.4 Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Sept. 305 Preferred (quar.) 554 Jan1518 Holders of rec. Dee. 310 Preferred (quar.) May 2 Holders of rec. Arp. 200 $1 (guar.) corn. Co., Outlet 134 May 2 Holders of rec. Apr. 20a First preferred (guar.) 134 May 2 Holders of rec. Apr. 200 Second preferred (guar.) Overman Cushion Tire. Inc.. corn. (qu.) $1.75 July 1 20c Apr. 30 Holders of req. Apr. 154 Packard Motor Car, monthly 20e. May 31 Holders of rec. May 14a Monthly Pan American Petroleum & Transport, $1.50 Apr. 20 Holders of rec. Mar. 310 Common and common B (quar) Pathe Exchange. common A & B (guar.) 75e. May 2 Holders of rec. API% 115 134 May 2 Holders of roe. Apr. 204 Phillips-Jones Corp.. preferred (guar.)._ Pierce, Butler & Pierce Mfg., May 1 Holders of rec. Apr. 20 2 Eight per cent preferred (guar.) 194 May 1 Holders of rec. Apr. 20 Seven per cent preferred (guar.) Apr. 30 Holders of rec. Apr. IA 17340. Pioneer Petroleum. pref Plym'th Cordage, corn.& empl.stk.(qu.) 13.4 Apr. 20 Holders of rec. Apr. 1 $1.25 May 1 Holders of rec. Apr. 210 Postum Co., Inc. (guar.) $2.50 Apr. 30 Holders of rec. Mar. 31 Prairie Pipe Line (guar.) 334 May 1 Holders of rec. Apr. 20 Prudence Co., Inc., preferred May 15 *Holders of rec. May 1 •15c. (monthly) corn. Q. R. S. Music, 134 May 31 Holders of rec. May 2 Quaker Oats, preferred (guar.) Reid Ice Cream Corp.. Prof. (guar.).- •154 June 1 Holders of rec. May 20 Remington-Rand, Inc.Apr. 30 Holders of rec. Apr. 11 Common (payable in common stock).- fl 373.4c, May 1 Holders of rec. Apr. 15 Rice-Stix Dry Goods, corn. (guar.) *25c. May 1 *Holders of rec. Apr. 5 Richfield Oil(guar.) 500. June 20 June 10 to June 20 St. Joseph Lead (guar.) 250. June 20 June 10 to June 20 Extra 50c. Sept.20 Sept. 10 to Sept.20 Quarterly 250. Befit. 20 Sept. 10 to Sept. 20 Extra 50c. Dec. 20 Dec. 10 to Dec. 20 Quarterly 28e. Dec. 20 Dec. 10 to Dec. 20 Extra Salt Creek Producers Association (qui).- 750. May 2 Holders of rec. Apr. 156 134 May .16 *Holders of rec. May 1 Savage Arms, second preferred(guar.)_ _ Schulte Retail Stores, common (quar.)_. 873.8c June I Holders of rec. May 156 8734c Sept. 1 Holders of rec Aug. 15a Common (guar.) 8734c Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov 156 Common (quar.) 134 May 1 Holders of rec. Apr. 236 Scott Paper, pref. (guar.) (p) Apr. 20 Ilolders of rec Mar. 31a Seagrave Corp _ 50c. May 2 Holders of rec. Apr. 15 Seeman Brothers. Inc., corn.(guar.) 154 Apr, 25 Holders of roe. Mar.31 Shaffer Oil & Refg., pref.(guar.) 154 May 2 Holders of rec. Apr. 156 Simmons Co.. pref.(guar.) Spalding (A. G.) ad Bros., first pref.(qu.) 13.4 June 1 Holders of rec. May I40 Juno 1 Holders of rec. May 14 2 Second preferred (guar.) Spanish Riv.Pulp&Pap.Mills,corn.(qu.) 134 Apr. 16 Holders of rec. Mar. 31 134 Apr. 16 Holders of rec. Mar. 31 Preferred (quar.) 134 May 16 Holders of rec. Apr. 30 Stanley Works, pref. (guar.) 134 May 2 Holders of rec. Apr. 7 Steel Co.of Canada. corn.& oref.(au.). _ May 2 Holders of rec. Apr. 150 31.25 (guar.) Products Sterling 30c. May 2 Holders of rec. Apr. 150 Telautograph Corp., common 20c. Apr. 26 Holders of rec. Mar.250 Tenon Oil& Land (quar.) Thompson (John R.) Co.(monthly)__ _ _ 30c. May 2 Holders of rec. Apr. 226 30c. June 1 Holders of rec. May 23a Monthly 30c. May 2 Holders of rec. Apr. 8a Tide Water Associated 011 (guar.) 154 May 16 Holders of rec. May 2a Tide Water Oil, pref. (guar.) 7 Me. Apr, 21 Apr. 1 to Apr. 7 Tonopah Mining of Nevada May 10 Holders of rec. Apr. 186 50c. (guar.) California Union Oil of 64340 May 10 Holders of rec. May la Union Storage (guar.) 6234c Aug. 10 Holders of rec. Aug. la Quarterly 6234e Nov. 10 Holders of rec. Nov. la Quarterly 23.4 June 1 Holders of rec. May 166 United Drug, COM.(guar.) 154 May. 2 Holders of rec. Apr. 15a (guar.) First pref. Apr. 30 Holders of rec. Mar. 310 5 United Profit-Sharing, Preferred United Verde Extension Mining (quar.)_ 75c, May 2 Holders of rec. Apr. 6 June 15 Holders of rec. June la 234 (qu.) corn. Fdy., U.S. Cast Iron Pipe & 23.4 Sept.11 Holders of rec. Sept. la Common (quar.) 234 Dec. 15 Holders of rec. Doe. la Common (guar.) 134 June 15 Holders of rec. June la Preferred (guar.) 134 Sept.15 Holders of rec. Sept. la Preferred (guar.) 134 Dec. 15 Holders of rec. Dee. la Preferred (guar.) 134 May 2 Holders of rec. Apr. 15a U. S. Industrial Alcohol, corn. (guar.)._ May 14 Holders of rec. Apr. 20a 2 United States Rubber. let pref. (guar.)_ United States Steel Corp. Snbj. to stockholders'meet.Apr.18 Common (payable in common stock)_ _ •40 Universal Leaf Tobacco, corn. (guar.)._ 75c. May 1 Holders of rec .Apr. 155 Universal Pipe & Radiator, pref. (guar.) 154 May 2 Holders of rec. Apr. 150 154 Aug. 1 Holders of roe. July 15a Preferred (guar.) 134 Nov. 1 Holders of rec. Oct. 15a Preferred (clar.) 873.4c May 1 Holders of rec. Apr. 16a Vick Cnemical (quar.) 22 Victor Taling Machine.7% prior pf.(gu.) 131 May 1 Apr. 3 to Apr. $1.50 May 1 Apr. 3 to Apr. 22 $6 convertible preferred (quar.) 154 May 2 Holders of rec. Apr. 150 V. Vivaudou, Inc., pref. (guar.) 134 Apr. 20 Holders of rec. Apr. 146 Vulcan Detinning, pref. (guar.) Apr. 20 Holders of rec. Apr. I46 52 Preferred (account accum. div.) 154 Apr. 20 Holders of rec. Apr. 140 Preferred A (guar.) 1 Holders of rec. May 166 June (guar.) 134 Weber & Hedlbroner. pref. $1.75 Apr. 30 Apr. 1 to Apr. 12 Westinghouse Air Brake(guar.) Apr. 30 Holders of rec. Mar. 310 Westinghouse Elec. Si Mfg.. corn.(guar.) $1 500. Apr. 20 Holders of rec. Mar. 316 White Eagle Oil& Refining (guar.) May dl Holders of rec. Apr. 190 White Sewing Mach., prior pref.(guar.)_ $1 May 10 *Holders of rec. Apr. 15 *50e. (guar.) Wilcox (H.F.) Oil& Gas 100. May 2 Holders of rec. Apr. 15 Wright, Hargreaves Mines May 2 Holders of rec. Apr. 200 25e. (monthly)__ Co. & Jr. (Wm.) Wrigley 25e. June 1 Holders of rec. May 200 Monthly 25e. July 1 Holders of rec. June 200 Monthly has ruled that stock •From unofficial sources. •The New York Stock Exchange further notice. I The Will not be quoted ex-dividend on this date and not until not be quoted exNew York Curb Market Association has ruled that stock will dividend on this date and not until further notice. Payable in stock. a Transfer books not closed for this dividend. dCorrectIon. e of accumulated !Payable in common stock. y Payable in scrip. A On account dividends. m Payable in preferred stock. preferred stock on the f Cushman dr Sons common stock dividend is payable in $8 valuation of $100 for preferred stock o Subject to approval of stockholders. Seagrave Co. dividend Is 300. cash or 254% in stock. -twentieth of a Share of f Philadelphia Co. stock dividend is one one-hundred sommon stock. r Payable either in cash or claw A stock. S Payable either in cash or Class A stock at rate of $25 per share. t Patino Mines & Enterprises dividend is one shilling per share. w Dividend Is 50 cts. a share, payable In either cash or class A stock at the rate of one-fortieth of a share of class A stock for each share of common. Erroneously simortad 15 preview' larusa '5 64)4 Ma. [VOL. 124. 1 CHRONICLE T H 1, 2244 Weekly Returns of New York City Clearing House Banks and Trust Companies. The following shows the condition of the New York City Clearing House members for the week ending April 9. The figures for the separate banks are the averages of the daily results. In the case of the grand totals, we also show the actual figures of condition at the end of the week. NEW YORK WEEKLY CLEARING HOUSE RETURNS. (Mated in thousands of dollars-that Is. three ciphers (000) omitted.) New Reserve Capital. Profits Loans, Time Bank Net with Week Ending Discount, Cash De- CircaApril 9 1927. Nat'l, Mar.23 InvestLegal Demand is State, Mar.23 merits, Vault. Deposi- Deposits. Posits. lotion. tories. cec. (000 omitted.) Tr.Cos. Mar.23 Members of Fed. Res. Bank. Bank of N Y & t Trust Co_ _ _ _ 4,000 13,429 Bk of Manhat'n 10,700 16,204 Bank of America 6,500 5,412 National City.. 75,000 66,126 Chemical Nat__ 5,000 18,919 Greenwich Bank 1,000 2,554 Nat Bk of Com_ 25,000 42,881 ChatPh NB &T 13,500 13,655 Hanover Nat__ 3,000 26,811 Corn Exchange_ 11,000 16,550 National Park__ 10,000 24,988 Bowery & E R. 3,000 3,686 First National__ 10,000 77,690 Am Ex Irving Tr 32,000 29,170 Continental_ _ _ 1,000 1,286 Chase National_ 40,000 38,761 500 3,215 Fifth Avenue__ Commonwealth, 679 800 Garfield Nat'l__ 1,000 1,887 Seaboard Nat'l_ 6,000 11,445 Bankers Trust_ 20,000 36,945 US Mtge es Tr.. 3,000 5,053 Guaranty Trust 25,000 26,854 Fidelity Trust__ 4,000 3,285 New York True 10,000 22,550 Farmers L & Tr' 10,000 20,26 Equitable Trust; 30,000 23,927 Average. Average Average $ 78,333 496 7,437 167,101 3,056 17,888 77,929 1,161 11,605 778,331 4,220 78,117 134,944 1,125 16,060 23,351 1,567 3,178 371,702 647 41,591 215,011 2,620 22,393 533 14,271 124,766 208,294 4,883 24,131 825 17,453 165,280 68,314 1,843 6,757 316,423 556 25,475 438,614 4,161 53,019 851 .7,959 133 594,555 6,470 69,757 26,462 688 3,499 13,334 502 1,307 483 2,577 17,138 887 16,442 128,338 839 33.975 365,653 733 7,394 63,756 445,065 1,297 48,699 713 4,870 42,858 554 18.300 171,803 530 14,521 146,399 281,281 1,622 29,562 Average. Average Asps. 54,849 8,817 130,570 25,644 87,717 3,719 *803,305 150,994 121,895 3,140 23,152 2,836 314.774 23,921 160,468 44.640 108.336 174,345 31,401 133.694 6.460 46,216 21,025 192.951 13,327 398,893 37,200 420 5,830 *543,454 41.598 26,799 8,975, 4,449 459 16,920 124,759 2,789 *288,281 40,873 57,569 6,307 *439,417 59.136 36,223 4,050 134,160 24,910 *110,525 20,909 *314,067 31,570 95 348 6:iii 4,718 2,985 6,479 2,468 _ . 45 _ _ 1 Total of averages363,0f50 554,2365,472,994 43.1571591.129 c4,384,301r6T423,266 Totals, actual condition Apr. 95,416,765 43,09649.880 c4,303,056,610,682 23,364 Totals, actual condition Apr. 25,534,888 40,205573,983c4,518,412614,11523,340 Totals, actual condition Mar.265,399,087 43,750 46,811 c4,353,676'598,191 23,318 State Banks Not Members of Fed'i Res've Bank. Stake Bank.... 5,000 5,817 107,008 4,543 2,566 34,467 3,360 1,871 Colonial Bank__ 1,400 3,270 38,337 63,871 28,748 5.980 141,475 7,903 4,437 67,085 69,851 Totals, actual c ndition Apr. 9 142,969 Totals, actual Co ndltion Apr. 2 142,172 Totals, actual co nditlon Mar.26 143,308 8,225 7.810 8,040 4,122 4,210 4,186 68.351 69,787 66,501 70,101 67,749 69,764 Total of acerage,I 6,400 9,088 Trust Companies NotMembe rs of Fed I Res'v e Bank 66,795 1,951 4,481 Title Guar & Tr 10,000 20,237 932 1,733 22,316 Lawyers Trust_ 3,000 3,463 42,170 17,430 999 999 13,000 23,701 89,111 2.883 6.214 59,600 1,998 Totals, actual c ndition Apr. 9 Totals, actual condition Apr, 2 Totals, actual condition Mar.26 87,861 90,157 90.765 2.806 2,692 2,515 6,559 6,515 6.724 58,082 60,917 60,535 1,999 2,013 1,987 Total of averag _ ---- -_ ......_ ---- Gr'd agar., avge.382,400587,0205,703,580 53,94360i.780 4,510,986682,44323,266 +5 Comparison with prey. week _ _ +30,346 +181-10,487 -35,096 +10,081 Gr'd agar., act'lcond'n Apr. 95,647.595 55,027'660.S61 4,429,489 682,46823,364 Comparison with prey.week __ -119,622+4,320+75853 -216.341--3,761 +24 Gr'd Ged Gr'd Gr'd Gr'd Gr'd aggr.. acticond'n agar., acacond'n agar.. acel,cond'n agar., cond'n aggr., acticond'n agar., actleondyn Apr. 25,767,217 Mar.265,633,159 Mar.195,717,104 Mar.125,524,816 Mar. 54,494,370 Feb. 26 5,497,097 50.707584,708 54,305657,722 53,110681,612 56.284644,084 55,000573,300 58,006015,731 4.645,830,686,22923,340 4,481,960,669,94223,318 4,574,5132,34823,266 4,4i2,944667.30723,202 4,370,768d369,73923,363 4,389,693679,52723,368 Note.-U. B. deposits deducted from net demand deposits in the genera 1 total above were as follows: Average total Apr. 9, $73,128,000. Actual totals Apr. 9, $69,635,000; Apr. 2. $76,056,000; Mar. 26, $80,840,000; Mar. 19, $81,139,000: Mar. 12, $22,163,000; Mar. 5, 523,562,000. Bills payable, rediscounts, acceptances and other liabilities, average for week Apr. 9, $656,372,000; Apr. 2, $611,568,000; Mar. 26, $625,143,000; Mar. 19. $609,186,000; Mar. 12, $34,185,000; mar. 6. $621.780,000. Actual totals Apr. 9, $745,839,000: Apr. 2, 8573,051,000; Mar. 26. $689,153.000; Mar. 19, $696,820,000; Mar. 12, $698,354,000; Mar. 5, 8643.573,000. * Includes deposits In foreign branches not included in total footings as follows: National City Bank, $235,697,000; Chase National Bank, $13,416,000; Bankers Trust Co., $37,211,000: Guaranty Trust Co.. $87.591,000: Farmers' Loan & Trust Co., $4,519,000; Equitable Trust Co., $95,409,000. Balances carried In banks in foreign countries as reserve for such deposits were: National City Bank, $40,136,000; Chase National Bank, $1,997,000; Bankers Trust Co., $1,396.000: Guaranty Trust 33,0 ,000; Farmers' Loan es Trust Co., $4,519,000: Equitable Trust Co., $7629 520 ., 0. c Deposits in foreign branches not included. The reserve position of the different groups of institutions on the basis of both the averages for the week and the actual condition at the end of the week is shown in the following two tables: STATEMENT OF RESERVE POSITION OF CLEARING HOUSE BANKS AND TRUST COMPANIES. Averages. 56.1011.5 Cash in Reserve in Vault. Depositaries Members Federal Reserve Bank_ State banks* Trust companles*__ $ 7,903,000 2,883,000 Total Reserve. Reserve Squired. 591,129,000 591,129,000 588,276,950 4,437,000 12,340,000 12,075,300 6,214,000 9,097,000 8,940,000 Surplus Reserve. 2,852,050 264,700 157,000 Total April 9_ __ 10,786,000 601.780,000 612.566,000 609,292,250 3.273,750 Total April 10,783.000 612,267.000 623,050,000 613,582,430 9.467,570 Total Mar.26._ 10,625,000 605,347,000 615,972,000 611,705,910 4,266,090 Total Mar. 19 12,489,000 606,364,000 618,853.000 618,455,740 75.153,260 • Not members of Federal Reserve Bank. b This is the reserve required on net demand deposits in the case of State batik. and trust companies. but In the case of members of the Federal Reserve Bank, includes also amount of reserve required on net time deposits which was as follows: Apr. 9, $18,317,820; Apr. 2. $18,009,660; Mar. 26, $17,896,1100; Mar. 19, $17,039,400; Mar. 12, $17,751,540: Mar. 5, $18,118,380. APR. 16 1927.] T1TE CHRONICLE Actual Figures. Vase Reserve Reserve in in Vault. Depositaries Members Federal Reserve Bank_ State banks. Trust companies*.__ $ 8,225,000 2,806,000 a Reserve Required. Total Reserve. Surplus Reserve. Boston Clearing House Weekly Returns.-In the following we furnish a summary of all the items in the Boston Clearing House weekly statement for a series of weeks: $ $ $ $ 649,880,000 649,880,000 577,717,740 72,162,260 4,122.000 12.347.060 12.303,180 43,820 6,559,000 9,365,000 8,712,300 652,700 Total April 9._ Total April 2_ -_. Total Mar.26_ Total mar. 19_ _ __ 11,031,000 660,561,000 671,592,000 598,733,220 72,858,780 10,502,000 584,708,000 595,210,000 626,924,740 -31,714.740 10,555,000 657,722,0110 668,277,000 605,198,680 63,078,320 11.997.000 681.612.000 693.609.000 614.316.570 4.536.430 •Not members of Federal Reserve Bank. a This is the reserve required on net demand deposits In the case of State banks and trust companies, but in the case of members of the Federal Reserve Bank includes also the amount of reserve required on net time deposits, which was as follows: Apr. 9, $18.320,460; Apr. 2, 318,423,450: Mar. 26, 317,945.730; Mar. 19, 317,942,220; Mar. 12, 317,791,620; Mar. 5, $17,866,140. 2245 BOSTON CLEARING HOUSE MEMBERS. Apr. 13 1927. Changes Prom Previoca Week. Apr. 8 1927. Mar.30 1927. $ $ $ $ Capital '71,900,000 Dec. 750.000 72,650,000 72,650,000 Surplus and profits.... 96,309,000 Dec. 1,361.000 97,670.000 96,012,000 Loans, disc'ts & invest_ 1,017,588,000 Dec. 16,426,000 1,034,014,000 1,043,207,000 Individual deposita 663,146,000 Dec. 7,508,000 670,654,000 661,376,000 Due to banks 152,698,000 Dec. 4,087,000 156,785,000 143,051,000 Time deposits 230,394,000 Dec. 2,650,000 233.044,000 236,502,000 United States deposits. 27,821,000 Dec. 2,580,000 30,401,000 32,441,000 Exchanges for Cl'g Wee 32,592,000 Dec. 8,520,000 41,112.000 30,015,000 Due from other banks 85,054,000 Dec. 2,644,000 87,698,000 79,285.000 Ree've In legal deposles 79,726,000 Deo. 554,000 80,280.000 78,883,000 Cash in bank 9,033,000 Inc. 90,000 8,943,000 8,945,000 Ree've creme In F R llk 645.000 Dec. 310.000 955.01111 25501111 State Banks and Trust Companies Not in Clearing House.-The State Banking Department reports weekly Philadelphia Banks.-The Philadelphia Clearing House figures showing the condition of State banks and trust com- return for the week ending April 9, with comparative figures panies in New York City not in the Clearing House as follows: for the two weeks preceding, is given below. Reserve SUMMARY OP STATE BANKS AND TRUST COMPANIES IN GREATER requirements for members of the Federal Reserve System are 10% on demand deposits and 3% on time deposits, all NEW YORK. NOT INCLUDED IN CLEARING HOUSE STATEMENT. (Figures Furnished by State Banking Department.) to be kept with the Federal Reserve Bank. "Cash in vaults" Differencesfro,* is not a part of legal reserve. For trust companies not April 9. Previous Week. Loans and Investments $1,277,969,800 Dec.$3,520,900 members of the Federal Reserve System the reserve required Gold 5,096,300 Dec. 237,900 Currency notes 24,436,500 Inc. 336,500 is 10% on demand deposits and includes "Reserve with Deposits with Federal Reserve Bank of New York_ 106,612,100 Inc. 1,998,000 Total deposits 1 328,427,200 Inc. 2,518,300 legal depositaries" and "Cash in vaults." Deposits. eliminating amounts due from reserve de-1,246,612,200 Dec. 6,963,400 positaries and from other banks and trust companies in N.Y.City exchange,and U.S.deposits_ Reserve on deposits 177,926,200 Inc. 4,947,300 Percentage of reserves, 21.1%. RESERVE. State Banks-Trust CompaniesCash in vault n39,812,800 17.28% 896,332,100 15.77% Deposits in banks and trust cos.__ 13,006,600 5.64% 28,774,700 4.71% Total $52,819,400 22.92% 3125,106,800 20.48% •Includes deposits with the Federal Reserve Bank of New York. which for the State banks and trust companies combined on April 9 was $106,612,100. Banks and Trust Companies in New York City.-The averages of the New York City Clearing House banks and trust companies combined with those for the State banks and trust companies in Greater New York City outside of the Clearing House are as follows: COMBINBD RESULTS OF BANKS AND TRUST COMPANIES IN GREATER NEW YORK. Loans and Investments. Week EndedDec. 11 Dec. 18 Dec. 25 Doe. 31 Jan. 8 Jan. 15 Jan, 22 Jan. 29 Feb. 5 Feb. 11 Feb. 19 Feb. 26 Mar. 5 Mar. 12 Mar. 19 Mar.26 Apr. 2 Apr. 9 II 0,667,713,300 6.064,332,100 0,713,433,300 8,837,671,900 0,954,175,000 8.819,657,900 8,755,555,500 8,710,870,100 6,728,899,400 6,670,129,400 0,657,735,000 6,682.585,900 6,770,284,900 6,769,161,600 6,932,195,300 6,947.733,100 6,954,724,700 6,981.549,800 Demand Deposits. Total Cash in Vaults. Reserve in Depositaries. $ 5,588,288,800 5,630,977,600 5,636,517,700 5,741,187,400 5,898,416,700 5,789,308,200 5.801,064,500 5,714,684,400 5,721,854,900 5,642,353,800 5,545,046,000 5,549,193,800 5,645.318,300 5,635.476,400 5,793,224,500 5,788,391,100 5,799,657,600 5,757,598,200 $ 88,536,500 96,557,700 105,590,700 95,908,300 91.552.900 91,267,300 81,093,000 85,754,700 83,192.800 86,676,800 84,366.800 86.470,300 83.732.500 83.956,400 82,581,000 82,657.800 83,196,200 83.475.800 $ 726,827,700 738.221,800 734,688,400 761,848,700 788,239,700 757,056.100 746,207,209 731,499,000 731,203,500 721,361,700 726,327.800 715,260,10( 732,128,701 731.343,201 757.650.301 751,432,101 755,811,601 750 173 4111 New York City Non-Member Banks and Trust Coropanies.-The following are the returns to the Clearing House by clearing non-member institutions and which are not included in the "Clearing House Returns" in the foregoing: RETURN OF NON-MEMBER INSTITUTIONS OF NEW YORK CLEARING HOUSE. (Stated in thousands of dollars, that is, three ciphers [000) omitted.) CLEARING NON-MEMBERS Capital. Week Ending AprIl 9 1927. Members of Ired'I Ree've Ban Grace Nat'l Bank_ State Banks. Not Members of th Federal Reserve Bank Bank of Wash. H' Trust Company. Not Member of the Federal Reserve Bank Mech.Tr., Bayonn Loans. DieNM counts. Profits. Invest',tents, etc. Reserve Cash with Nes Net In Legal Demanv Time Vault. Deport- Deposits Deposits. tortes. Average Average. Average Average. 8 8 $ 8 55 1,111 6,691 3,852 $ 1,001 $ 1,940 $ 13,673 400 1,060 10,880 897 417 7.525 3,420 501 693 9,247 280 184 3,670 5.833 1,9 Gr'd aggr., Apr. 9 comparison with prey. week 3.693 33,800 4-228 1.232 -4-62 1,712 017,886 -14 +228 13.105 455 Gr'd Mgr.. Apr. 2 3,841 3,64' 3,640 3.640 33,5721 33,124 33,394 33,147 1,170 1,130 1,255 1,257 1,726 1,696 1.706 1.71: 17,658 17,858 18,314 18.184 13,050 12,991 12,976 12050 a United States deposits deducted, $50,000 Bills payable. rediseounts, acceptances and other liabilities, 83,039,000. In reserve, $1,210 increase. nation Gen tiger., Mar. 26 Geri aggr.. Mar. 19 Gr'd Mgr.. Mar. 12 Week Ended April 9 1927. Two Ciphers (00) omitted. Capital Surplus and profits Loans, disc'ts & investm'ts Exchanges for Clear.House Due from banks Bank deposits Individual deposits Time deposits Total deposits Heave with legal deposits. Reserve with F. R.Bank Cash in vault* Total reserve & cash held Reserve required Excess res. & cash In vault. Membersof Trust F.R.System Companies $50.225.0 154,727,0 953,248,0 34,082.0 97,505,0 138,288,0 622,051,0 157,528,0 917,865,0 April 2 1927. March 26 1927. 355,225,0 355,225,0 355.225,0 172,576,0 172,549.0 171,701.0 999,883,0 1004,942,0 1004,849,0 34.811,0 44,894,0 32,858,0 97,524,0 109,354,0 96,375,0 139.366,0 140,825,0 136,850,0 648,130,0 657,220,0 641,141,0 159,827.0 160,080,0 156,086.0 947,323,0 958,125,0 934,077,0 3.157,0 3,309,0 3,069.0 71,753,0 71,753,0 68,737,0 68.616,0 9,259,0 1432,0 10,791,0 10,481.1 10,617,0 81,012,0 4,689,0 85.701,0 82,527.0 82,302,0 89,539,0 4,076,0 73,615,0 73,229,0 72.459,0 11,473,0 613,0 12,086,0 9.298,0 9,843.0 *Cash in vault not counted as reserve for Federal Reserve members. 35,000,0 17,849,0 46,635.0 729,0 19,0 1,078,0 26,079,0 2,301,0 29,458,0 3,157,0 Condition of the Federal Reserve Bank of New York. -The following shows the condition of the Federal Reserve Bank of New York at the close of business Apr. 13 1927 in comparison with the previous week and the corresponding date last year: ResowcesGold with Federal Reserve Agent Gold redemp. fund with U. S. Treasury. Apr. 13 1927. April 6 1927. Apr. 14 1926 $ 363,417,000 403,498,000 288,898,000 13,223,000 9,539,000 13,631,000 Gold held exclusively agst. F.R.notes_ 376,640,000 (told eettlement fund with F. R.Board 168,269,000 Gold and gold certificates held by bank._ 482,868,000 413,037,000 125,803,000 488,681,000 302,529,000 296,155,000 358,103,000 Total gold reserves Reserves other than gold 1 027,777,000 1,027,521,000 33,836,000 32.923,000 956,787,000 45,073,000 Total reserves Non-reserve cash Bills discountedSecured by U.S. Govt. obligations_ _ Other bills discounted 1,061,613,000 1,060,444,000 1,001,860,000 14,595,000 14.966,000 21,095,000 106,847,000 36,360,000 69,301,000 33,917,000 160,627,000 28,342.000 143.207,000 76,542,000 103,218,000 56,884,000 188,969,000 63,437,000 14,717,000 30,041,000 45,684,000 11,947,000 25,711,000 39,864,000 9,936,000 32,117,000 23,922,000 90,442,000 77,522,000 65,975,000 2,384,000 Total bills and securities (See Note) 310,191,000 237.624.000 320,765,000 Due from foreign banks (See Note) Uncollected items Bank premises All other resources 659,000 190,674,000 16,276,000 2,473,000 659,000 160,659,000 16,276,000 2,249,000 643,000 191,595,000 16,701,000 4,355,000 Total bills discounted Bills bought in open market U. S. Government securitiesBonds Treasury notes Certificates of Indebtedness Total U.S. Government securities__ Foreign loans on gold Total resources 1,596,481,000 1,492,877,000 1,557,014,000 LiabituiesVed'i Reserve notes In actual circutation. 415,353,000 Deposits-Member bank, reserve sect.. 901,495,000 Government 6,027,000 Foreign bank (See Note) 897,000 Other deposits 7,418,000 421,222,000 819,451,000 4,858,000 1,126,000 7,975,000 366,065.000 922,827,000 6,098,000 660,000 6,687,000 Total deposits Deferred availability items. Capital paid in Surplus All other liabilities 833,410,000 135,330.000 38,293,000 61,614,000 3.008.000 936,272,000 157,345,000 34,242,000 59,964,000 3,126,000 Total liabilities 1, It 1,901 1,900 1.900 1927 Total. Ratio of total reserves to deposit and Fedi Refry° note liabilities combined Contingent liability on bills purchased for foreign correspondence 915,837,000 162,222,000 38,309,000 61,614,000 3,146,000 1,596,481,000 1.492.877.000 1.557,014,000 79.7% 41,499, 000 84.5% 41,049,000 76.9% 18,697,000 NOTE.-BegInning with the Statement of Oct. 7 1925, two new Items were added n order to show sebarately the amount of balances held abroad and muounts due to foreign correspondents. In addition, the caption, "All other earning assets," previously made of Federal Intermediate credit bank debentures, was changed 1.0 "Other securities," and the caption "Total earning assets" to "Total bills and securities.** The latter term was adopted as a more accurate description of the total of the 5 counts,acceptances and securities acquired under the previsions of Sections 13 and 14 of theltederal Reserve Act. which It was Mated,are the only itemsincluded therein. 2246 T H PI CHRONICLE [Vol.. 124. Weekly Return of the Federal Reserve Board. The following is the return issued by the Federal Reserve Board Thursday afternoon, April 14 and showing the condition of the twelve Reserve banks at the close of business on Wednesday. In the first table we present the results for the system as a whole in comparison with the figures for the seven preceding weeks and with those of the corresponding week last year. The second table shows the resources and liabilities separately for each of the twelve banks. The Federal Reserve Agents' Accounts (third table following) gives details regarding transactions in Federal Reserve notes between the Comptroller and Reserve Agents and between the latter and Federal Reserve banks. The Reserve Board's comment upon the returns for the latest week appears on page 2217 being the first item in our department nr "Current Events and Discussions." COMBINED RESOURCES AND LIABILITIES OF THE FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS AT THE CLOSE OF BUSINESS APRIL 13 1927. Apr. 13 1927. April 6 1927. Mar.301927. Mar.23 1927. Mar.16 1927. Mar.91927. Mar. 2 1927 Feb. 23 1927 Apr. 14 1926. RESOURCES. 5 iS $ $ $ $ $ $ $ Gold with Federal Reserve agents 1,628,860,000 1,630,855.000 1,613,495,000 1,619,911,000 1,689.080,000 1,573.277,000 1,534,183,000 1,560.960,000 1,385,430,000 Gold redemption fund with U. S. Trea8. 45,304,000 48,740,000 51,105,000 52,021,000 48,481,000 52,815,000 38,751,000 47.442.000 43,204.000 Gold held exclusively eget. F.R. notes 1,677,600.000 1.676.159,000 1,665,516,000 1,671,016,000 1,735,561,000 1.620,719.000 1,577,387.000 1.599,711,000 1,438,245,000 822,994,000 613,278,000 620.488,000 608.963.000 524,085,000 599,876.000 Gold eettlement fund witb F.R,Board 621,859,000 715,880,000 Gold and gold certificates held by banks_ 730.049,000 733.509.000 735,895,000 753,657.000 764.065,000 792,066,000 633,998.000 761.528.000 627,663,000 770,201,000 Total gold reserves Reserves other than gold 3,030,643,000 3,022.946,000 3,021,899,000 3,033,636.000 3,023,741.000 3,012,661,000 2,981,586,000 2,983.098.000 2,781,788,000 160,280,000 160,490,000 160,794,600 159,644,000 161,144,000 160,619.000 162.328,000 157,938,000 157,017,000 Total reserves Non-reserve cash Bills discounted: Secured by U. S. Govt. obligations • Other bills discounted 3,190,923,000 3,183,436,000 3,182,693,000 3,193,280,000 3,184.885.000 3,173,280,000 3.143,914,000 3,141,036,000 2,938,805,000 61,480,000 63,759,000 59,972,000 66,465,000 67,896.000 62,838,000 68,554,000 66,126,000 66,755,000 248,722,000 177,045,000 213,306.000 188,642,000 259,088,000 196,937,000 268,421,000 188,716,000 175,457,000 155,065,000 240,074,000 175.865,000 248,505,000 186,139,000 210,357,000 187,572,000 334,735,000 242.549,000 Total bills discounted Bills bought in open market U. S. Government securities: Bonds 'Treasury notes Certificates of indebtedness 425,767,000 256,724,000 401,948,000 239,221,000 456,023,000 237,409,000 457.137,000 231,259,000 330,522,000 218,870,000 415,939.000 264,685,000 434,644.000 289,023,000 397,929,000 280,189,000 577,284,000 274,058,000 78.099,000 88,836,000 188,409.000 74,870,000 85,377,000 181,688,000 68,206,000 88,380,000 196,516,000 61,950,000 71,733,000 208,564,000 58,364,000 61,394,000 355,582,000 65,413,000 80,251,000 161,265,000 58.888,000 94,687,000 157.399,000 56,788,000 93,075,000 155,345,000 94,136,000 143.465,000 139,415,000 Total U. S. Government securities.„ Other securities (see note) Foreign loans on gold 355,344,000 2,500,000 341,935,000 2,500,000 353,102,000 2,500,000 342,247,000 2,000.000 475,340.000 2.000.000 306.929.000 2,000,000 310,974,000 2,000,000 305.208,000 2,000,000 -989.553.000 1,036,641,000 658,000 659,000 616,499,000 693.213.000 58,460,000 58,381.000 12,730,000 12.735,000 985.326,000 659,000 610,228,000 58,351,000 12,577,000 377,016,000 5.185,000 8,700,000 — 1,242,243,000 643,000 768,248.000 59,481,000 16,201,000 Total bills and securities (see note) Due from ()reign banks (see note) Uncollected items Bank premises All other resources 1,040,335,000 659,000 734,298,000 .58,561,000 13,022,000 Total resources LIABILITIES. F.R. notes in actual circulatIOn Deposits— Member banks—reserve account Government Foreign banks (see note) Other deposits 5,099,278,000 4,945.172,000 4.970,584.000 5.008,019,000 5,194,631,000 4,919,734,000 5,012.298,000 4,874,303,000 5,088,459,000 2,264,762,000 2,231.951.000 2.274.464,000 2,300,454,000 2,295,305,000 2,221,149.000 2,231.271,600 2,165.653,000 2,283,222,000 22,842,000 31,869,000 13,527,000 5,700,000 2,830,000 43,280,000 15,189,000 27,727,000 35,265,000 4,925.000 4,697,000 5,546,000 5,759,000 4,818,000 4,576,000 4,707,000 4,650,000 4,929,000 15,622,000 14,966,000 15,064,000 17.424,000 20.079.000 16,074,000 16,595,000 118.116.000 19.767,000 Total deposits Deferred availability items Capital paid in Surplus All other liabilities 2,307,267,000 2,265,467,000 2,327,501,000 2,329.337010 2.323.032,0002,260,755,060 2,289,581,000 2,214,682,000 2,347,152,000 678,127,000 582,633,0011 562,660,000 808,526,000 797,302,000 572,160,000 639,342,000 584,874,000 703,600,000 128,280,000 128,212,000 127,602,000 127,567,000 127,692,000 127,700,000 126.788,000 126,509,000 120,898,000 228,775,000 228,775,000 228,775,000 228,775,000 228,775,000 228,775.000 228,775,000 228.775,000 220,310,000 13,002,000 12,709,000 12,656,000 12,172,000 11,603,000 11,133,000 10,856,000 11,451,000 15,403,000 985,604,000 1,049,034,000 1,032,643,000 1,026,732,000 659,000 660,000 660,000 659,000 643,961,000 602,896.000 644,812,000 844,454,000 58,558,000 58,485,100 58,471,000 58,464,000 12,982,000 13,057,000 11,688,000 11,541,000 1,743,827,000 1,727,429,000 1,711.337,000 1,701,642,000 1,706,227,000 1,718,893,000 1,716,956,000 1,708,330,000 1,681,096,000 Total liabilities 5,099,278,000 4.945,172,000 4,970,584,000 5,008,019,000 5,194,631,000 4,919,734,000 5.012,298,000 4,874.303,000 5,088,459,000 Asti° of gold reserves to deposit and F.It. note liabilities combined 75.7% 74.8% 75.2% 74.8% 75.0% 75.7% 74.4% 69.1% 76.0% Ratio of total reserves to deposit and F. R. note liabilities combined 79.7% 78.8% 79.2% 78.8% 79.0% 78.5% 70.7% 73.0% 80.1% Contingent liability on bills purchased for foreign correspondents 148,269,000 147,819,000 147,698.000 147,946,000 145,583,000 96,480,000 915.834.000 02.002.000 68,202,000 Dtstrtbutten by I i aiurtites— 5 1-15 days bills bought in open market_ I 122,602,000 1-15 days bills discounted 337,315,000 1-15 days U. S. certif. of indebtedness_ 6,490,000 1-15 days municipal warrants 16-30 days bills bought In open market 64,950,000 16-30 days bills discounted 21,060,000 16-30 days U. S. certif. of indebtedness. 16-30 days municipal warrants 31-60 days bills bought in open market_ 50,274,000 81-60 days bills discounted 32,717,000 81-60 days U. S. certif. of indebtedness_ 200,000 31-60 days municipal warrants 61-90 days bills bought In open market_ 15,152,000 81-90 days bills discounted 21,983,000 61-90 days U. S. certif. of indebtedness_ 74,454,000 61-90 days municipal warrants Over 90 days bills bought in open market 3,746.000 Over 90 days bills discounted 11,792,000 Over 90 days certif. of indebtedness 107.265,000 Over 90 days municipal warrants $ 107,296,000 312,414,000 370,000 $ 115,041.000 364,820,000 5,206,000 $ 102.980,000 370.035,000 9,140,000 $ 89,509,000 241,049,000 177,500,000 $ 126,376,000 325,347.000 $ 142,585,000 347,065,000 1.829,000 $ 140,345.000 309.200,000 $ 132,730,000 436,193,000 13,000 68,371.000 23,799.000 53,777.000 22,153,000 58,518,000 25,881,000 550,000 58,439,000 24,948,000 650.000 57,634,000 24,047,000 65,828,000 24,462,000 61,531,000 26,246.000 57,559,000 33,897,000 200,000 48,143.000 34,724.000 53,125,000 36,630.000 56,206.000 32,075.000 52,369.000 33.445,000 54,832,000 35,699,000 55,236,000 35,088,000 51,939,000 35,922,000 54,633,000 56,491,000 12,820,000 19,695,000 74,064,000 13,242,000 21,380,000 76.644,000 11,999,000 20,252,000 74.709,000 15.563,000 21,640.000 146,000 22,587,000 20,976.000 21,815.000 18,368,000 23,234,000 17.628,000 24,268,000 33,156,000 66,863,000 2.591.000 11,316,000 107,254,000 2,224,000 11,040,000 116,666.000 1,556,000 8,894,000 124.165,000 2,990.000 9,440,000 177,286.000 3.256 000 9,870.000 161.265,000 3,561,000 9,861.000 155.570.000 3,140,000 8,933,000 155,345,000 4,868,000 17,547,000 72,339,000 F. R. notes received from Comptroller F. R. notes held by F. R. Agent 2.970.910,000 2,947,635,000 2,927,452.000 2.926.576.0002.921,182,000 2.930.573,000 2,917.319,000 2,928,346,000 2,832,211,000 845,364,000 835,133,000 829.156.000 833,073.000 828,973.000 832.818,000 845.078,000 861,698,000 830,057,000 Issued to Federal Reserve Banks 2,125,546,000 2,112,502,000 2,098,296.000 2.093.503.000 2,092.209,000 2,097,755,000 2,072.241.000 2,066,648,000 2,002,154,000 How Secured— By gold and gold certificates Gold redemption fund Gold fund—Federal Reserve Board By eligible paper Total 404,605,000 401,604.000 401,604,000 400.640,000 400,640,000 371,534.000 367.1152,000 362,953.000 309,653,000 100,683,000 99,834.000 106.974,000 101.884.000 96,137.000 99.855.000 107.685.000 101.470,000 110,457,000 1,123,572,000 1,129,417,000 1,104,917,000 1,117,387.000 1,192,303,000 1.101,888,000 1,058.546,000 1,096,537,000 965,320,000 650,279,000 620,052.000 670,937,000 666,442,000 532,184,000 657,734.000 700.594.000 654,539,000 822.806,000 2.279.139.000 2.250.907.000 2.284.432.000 2.286.353.000 2.221_264 nnn 2 921 nt i (inn 9 925 777 nnn 9 91n ecm nnn .., -Inn llf. non NOTE.—Beginning with the statement of Oct. 7 1925, two new items were added In order to show to foreign correspondents. In addition, the caption.'All other earning assets." previously made up ofseparately the amount of balances held abroad and amounts du0 "Other securities," and the caption." "Total earning assets" to "Total bills and securities." The latter Foreign Intermediate Credit Bank debentures, was changed t? item was adopted as a more accurate description of the total oT the discounts, acceptances and securities acquired under the provisions of sections 13 and 14 of the Federal Reserve Act, which. It was stated, are the only items included. therein. WEEKLY STATEMENT OF RESOURCES AND LIABILITIES OF EACH OF THE 12 FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS AT CLOSE OF BUSINESS APRIL 6 1927. Two ciphers (00) omitted. Boston. New Cleveland. York. PAWN Richmond Atlanta. Chicago. St. Louis. Mtnneap. Ran. City Dallas. San Aran. Federal Raters. Bank of— Total, RESOURCES. $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ Gold with Federal Reserve Agents 119,172,0 363,417,0 125,189,0 196,133,0 64,005,0 169,138,0 234,251,0 21,640,0 60,857,0 63,394,0 Gold redo fund with U.S.Treas. 4,928,0 13,223,0 11,420,0 2,643,0 1,539,0 2,150,0 3,496,0 1,461,0 1,215,0 1,967,0 34,340,0 177,324,0 1,628,860,0 1,500,0 3,198,0 48,740,0 124,100,0 376,640,0 136,609,0 198,776,0 65,544,0 171,288,0 237.747,0 23,101,0 62,072,0 65,316,0 Gold held excl. agst. F.R. no Gold eettle't fund with F.R.Boe • 56,922,0 168,269,0 48,947,0 40,434,0 33.095,0 21,031,0 144,916,0 18,175,0 14,114,0 27.065,0 35,840,0 180,522,0 1,677,600.0 18701,0 31,325,0 622,994,0 30,494,0 482,868,0 27,696,0 5.5,724,0 4,530,0 4,390,0 54.194.0 Gold and gold certificates 13,410,0 6,913,0 7,732,0 8,912,0 33,186,0 730,049,0 211,516,0 1,027,777,0 213,252,0 294,934,0 103,169,0 196,709,0 436,857,0 Total gold reserves 54,686.0 83,099,0 100,158,0 22,702,0 Reserves other than gold 33,836,0 6,174,0 9,971,0 8,917,0 11.612,0 22.696,0 19,008,0 4,140,0 5,685,0 63,453,0 245,033,0 3,030,643.0 7,515,0 8,024,0 160,280,0 234,218,0 1,061,613,0 219,426,0 304,905,0 112,086,0 208,321,0 459.553,0 Total reserves 105,843,0 70,968,0 253,057,0 3,190,923,0 87,239,0 73,694.0 6,536,0 14,595,0 1,724,0 3,951,0 5,653,0 4,763,0 9,897,0 3,539,0 1,518,0 2,521,0 Non-reserve cash 3,002,0 3,781,0 61,480,0 Bills discounted: 11.416,0 106,847,0 22,369,0 38,272,0 6,302,0 2.756,0 14,907,0 5,218,0 2.176,0 3,423,0 See. by U. S. Govt. obligati° 248,722,0 1.371,0 33,665,0 13,554,0 36,360,0 14,518,0 13,248,0 13,278,0 24,930,0 23,672,0 7,613,0 3,205,0 7,176,0 Other bills discounted 2,592.0 16,899,0 177,045,0 24,970.0 143,207.0 36,887,0 51,520,0 19,580,0 27,686,0 38,579,0 12.831,0 5,381.0 10,599,0 Total bills discounted 76,542,0 11,372,0 20,209,0 9.346,0 11,612,0 31,178,0 21,053,0 7,680,0 12,028,0 3,963.0 50,564,0 425,767,0 22,458,0 Bills bought in open market__ 9,250,0 23,996,0 256,724,0 U. S. Government securities. 14,717,0 1,200,0 3,983,0 1,918,0 2,094,0 Bonds 103,0 24,921,0 5,334,0 5,615,0 9,837,0 4,654,0 3,723.0 78,009,0 1,782,0 30,041.0 4,653,0 9,977,0 826,0 Treasury notee 394,0 6,195,0 8,487,0 4,246,0 3,179,0 6.306,0 12,750,0 88,836.0 45,684,0 13,834,0 22,664,0 4,355,0 2,786,0 20,705,0 13,838,0 6,681,0 14,579,0 14,023,0 6,661,0 Cart ' ,mites of indebtedness._ 22,599,0 188,409.0 Total U.S. Gov.. securities.. 10.537.0 90,442,0 19,687.0 36,624,0 7,099,0 3,283,0 51.821.0 27.659.0 16.542.0 27.595.0 24.983.0 39072.0 355.344.0 APR. 16 1927.1 RESOURCES (Cowluded)Two ciphers cow mums. TILE CHRONICLE Boston. New York. $ $ Phila. Total bills and securities Due from foreign banks Uncollected items Bank premises Al. other resources Cleveland. Richmond Atlanta. Chicago. St. Louis. Minneap. Kan. City Dallas. San Fran. s $ $ 2,500,0 Other securities 2247 $ $ s $ $ $ $ Total. s • 2,500, 310,191,0 70,446,0 108,353,0 36,025,0 42,581,0 121,578,0 61,543.0 29,603,0 50,222,0 38,196,0 113,632,0 1,040,335,0 659,0 659.0 190,674,0 62,570,0 69,688,0 56,898,0 31.375,0 87,802,0 35,631,0 13,449.0 43,041.0 27,922,0 42,801.0 734,298,0 16,276,0 1,714,0 7,119,0 2,152,0 2,898,0 8,038,0 3,957,0 2,774,0 4,459,0 1,752,0 3,476,0 58,561,0 2,473,0 251,0 1,048.0 378,0 1,879,0 2,200,0 987,0 1,823,0 477,0 329,0 1.128,0 13,022,0 57,965,0 72,447,0 3,946,0 49,0 Total resources 375,161,0 1,596,481,0 356,131,0 495,064,0 213,192,0 291,817,0 689,068,0 179,351,0 136,406,0 206,563.0 142,169,0 417,875,0 5,099,278.0 LIABILITIES. P.R. notes in actual circulation_ 128,668,0 415,353,0 127,642,0 214,408,0 69,335,0 175,128,0 229,357,0 43,324,0 64,357,0 66,368,0 38,539,0 171,348,0 1,743,827,0 Deposits: Member bank-reserve acet 146,491,0 901,495,0 132,662,0 175,091,0 67,987,0 68,518,0 325,354,0 82,207,0 47,136,0 86,509,0 59,562,0 171.750,0 2,264,762,0 Government 1,525,0 6,027,0 1,999,0 464,0 2,499,0 2,680,0 1,039,0 1,513,0 1,065,0 1.021,0 1,225,0 1,731,0 22,842.0 Foreign bank 394,0 897,0 505,0 216,0 725,0 557,0 226,0 273,0 158,0 194.0 184.0 368,0 4,697.0 87,0 7,418,0 Other deposits 324,0 1,145,0 61.0 1,057,0 302,0 66,0 132,0 132,0 55,0 4,116,0 14,966,0 Total deposits Deferred availability Items Capital paid in Surplus All other liabilities 148,497,0 71,048,0 8,889,0 17,606,0 453,0 915,837,0 162,222,0 38,309,0 61,614,0 3,146,0 135,490,0 58,360,0 12,981,0 21,267,0 391,0 177,257,0 70,825,0 71,475,0 328,229,0 84,248.0 48,562,0 87,856,0 61,026,0 177,965,0 2,307,267.0 64,514,0 53,927,0 30,021,0 79,921,0 35,623,0 11,920,0 38,492,0 29,637,0 42,442.0 678,127,0 13,814,0 6,166,0 5,021,0 16,979,0 5,280,0 3,004,0 4.207,0 4,273,0 9,357,0 128,280,0 23.746,0 12,198,0 9,632,0 31,881,0 9,939,0 7,527,0 9,029,0 8,215,0 16.121,0 228.775,0 1,325,0 540,0 2,701,0 741,0 611,0 937,0 1,036,0 479,0 642,0 13,005,0 Total liabilities 375,161,0 1,596,481,0 356,131,0 495,064,0 213,192,0 291,817,0 689,068,0 179,351,0 136,406,0 206,563,0 142.169.0 417,875,0 5.099,278,0 Memoranda. Reserve ratio (per cent) 84.5 • 83.4 79.7 77.8 82.4 84.5 80.0 57.8 68.6 77.3 71.3 72.4 78.8 Contingent liability on bills purchased for foreign correspond'ts 11,076,0 41,499,0 14,177,0 15,654,0 7,679,0 6,055,0 20,379,0 6,350.0 4,430,0 5,464,0 5,169,0 10,337,0 148,269,0 ,R. notes on hand (notes reed from F. R. Agent less notes In 24,441,0 125,818,0 37,547,0 21.317,0 14,916,0 31,276.0 51,261,0 5,011,0 4.739,0 10,823,0 5.950,0 48,620,0 381.719,0 circulation) FEDERAL RESERVE NOTE ACCOUNTS OF FEDERAL RESERVE AGENTS AT CLOSE OF BUSINESS MAR. 30 1927 Federal Reserve Agent at- Boston. New York. Phila. Cleveland. Richmond Aaarua. Chicago. St. Louis. Minna'''. Kan. City Dallas. San Pram Total. 5 (Two dphers (00) milled.) $ F.R.notes reed from Comptroller 254,059,0 1.11.notee held by F. R. Agent__ 100,950.0 $ $ $ $ $ $ 5 '$ $ 5 $ 833,251,0 192,689,0 281.005,0 108,965,0 271,100,0 442,118,0 69,795,0 87,003,0 103,731,0 62,526,0 264,668,0 2,970,910,0 292,080,0 27,500,0 45,280,0 24,714,0 64,696,0 161,500,0 21,460,0 17,907,0 26,540,0 18,037,0 44,700,0 845,384,0 F.R.notes Issued to F. R. Bank Collateral held as security for H.R. notes issued to F. R. Bk. Gold and gold certificates__ Gold redemption fund Gold fund-F.R. Board Eligible paper 541,171,0 165,189,0 235,725,0 84,251,0 206,404,0 280,618,0 48,335,0 69,096,0 77,191,0 44,489,0 219,968,0 2,125,546,0 Total collateral 153,109,0 35,300,0 14,872,0 69.000,0 47,428,0 166,600,0 235,104.0 8,780,0 36,468,0 16,458,0 18,238,0 7,740,0 13.507,0 22,313,0 12,312,0 12,353,0 4,537,0 5,680,0 2,251,0 3.590,0 1,350,0 4,534,0 3,102.0 106,000.0 112,877.0 175,000,0 23,000.0 147,000,0 232,000,0 10,300,0 46,000,0 58.680,0 13,000.0 201,262.0 40,647,0 70,578,0 26,451,0 38,882,0 69,197,0 33,350,0 12,837,0 22.367,0 13,039,0 33,000.0 404,605,0 13.789,0 100,683.0 130,535,0 1.123,572,0 74,251,0 650,279,0 564.679,0 165.836.0 266,711,0 90,456,0 208,020,0 303,448.0 54,990,0 73,694,0 85.761,0 47,369,0 251,275,0 2,279,139,0 Weekly Return for the Member Banks of the Federal Reserve System. Following is the weekly statement issued by the Federal Reserve Board, giving the principal items of the resources and liabilities of the 672 member banks from which weekly returns are obtained. These figures are always a week behind those for the Reserve banks themselves. Definitions of the different items in the statement were given in the statement of Dec. 12 1917, published in the "Chronicle" of Dec. 29 1917, page 2523. The comment of the Reserve Board upon the figures for the latest week appears in our department of "Current Events and Discussions," on page 2217. 1. Data for all reporting member banks In each Federal Reserve District at close of business April 6 1927 Federal Reserve District. Boston. New York Number of reporting banks Leans and discounts, gross: Secured by U.8.Gov't obligations Secured by stocks and bonds All other loans and discounts,, 37 Phila. Cleveland Richmond Atlanta. Chicago. St. Louis. Minneap. Kan. City Dallas. San Fran. 92 49 71 67 $ $ 8,317 63,072 340,975 2,341,903 639,632 2,886,831 S 10,087 401,495 386,480 $ 20,825 582,915 811,981 988,924 5,291,806 798,062 1,415,721 152,319 1,003,811 262,167 1,250,259 115,070 280,896 282,739 387,264 414,486 2,254,070 395,966 670.003 Total loans and investments_ _ _.1,403,410 7,545.876 1,194,028 2,085,724 Reserve balances with F.R. Bank.._ 98,248 702,176 88,422 136.182 Cash In vault 18,695 14,472 71,375 28,369 Net demand deposits 902,076 5,640,780 777,404 1,093,164 Time deposits 428,451 1.396,831 263,568 852,504 Government deposits 28,403 86,212 32,938 22,290 Due from banks 54,462 136.936 61,692 111,690 Due to banks 154,797 1,200.402 179,582 253,644 Bills pay. & redis. with F. R. Bk.: Secured by U.S.Gov't obligations 4,220 55,664 5,045 20,944 All other . 5,333 22,692 5,686 11,601 Total loans and discounts Investments: U. S. Government securities Other bonds, stocks and securities Total investments Total borrowings from F.R.Bank 9.553 78.356 10.731 (Three ciphers (000) omitted.) 32.541 34 Total. 97 31 24 66 45 $ 5,287 152,233 361,540 $ $ 6,262 21,402 110,713 839,110 389,438 1,259,034 S 4,447 192,099 301,796 S 2,997 75,199 162,247 $ 4,439 107,201 299,848 $ 2,502 78,838 240,448 519,060 506,413 2,119,546 498,342 240,443 411,488 321,788 1,285.221 14,396.814 77,688 120,593 64.414 55,841 107,390 98,908 56,617 58,966 305,614 464,922 145,151 115,583 770,536 198,281 120,255 206,298 664,211 42,956 15,059 381,548 217,197 10,608 56,153 117,390 621,9962,890.082 40,398 251,485 47,540 10,950 338.776 1,751,818 235,508 1,060,605 14,614 29,486 77,183 237,804 110,568 529,489 696,623 47,661 7,680 405,712 232,992 7,892 60,430 150,572 360,698 25,904 5,844 215,569 125,622 2,238 43,649 96,197 617,786 54,337 12,209 497,660 147,798 3,786 126,694 219,820 72,160 72,991 59 672 $ S 13,328 162,965 314,834 5,537.515 957,059 8,696,334 59,689 26,115 256,260 2,553,771 248.220 3,327,142 85,804 504.480 5,880,913 407.592 1,789,701 20,277.727 31,244 110,301 1,629,314 263,187 21.358 9,636 280,994 756,982 13,042.483 107,189 943,790 6,012,055 9,275 34,078 281,820 66,804 146,334 1,179,831 99,344 217,485 3,329,290 2,684 4,636 2,988 12,506 23,110 18.269 3.050 600 1,835 528 3,441 1,743 1,085 781 27,278 16,064 151,344 100.439 7 370 15 404 41 370 36.5n 2 2115 5 154 1560 45 342 251 711.1 •Not available. 2. Data of reporting member banks In New York City, Chicago, and for the whole country. All Reporting Member Banks. Reporting !ember Banta in N. Y, City. Reporting Member Banks In Chicago. Apr. 6 1927. Mar. 30 1927. Apr. 7 1926. , Apr.6 1927. Mar.30 1927. Apr. 7 1926. Apr.6 1927. Mar.301927. Apr. 7 1926. Number of reporting banks 672 674 54 709 54 60 45 48 45 Loans and discounts, gross: $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ Secured by U. S. Gov't obligations 162,965,000 151,963,000 60,377,000 164,102.000 50.929,000 50,804,000 13,983,000 14.767,000 13,532,000 Secured by stocks and bonds 5.537.515.000 5.522,752,000 5.349,972,000 2,012,592,000 1,974,489,000 2,054,696,000 All other loans and discounts 8,696,334,000 8,684,327,000 8,448,024,000 2.537,596,000 2,528,512.000 2,338,763,000 623,493,000 636,373,000 588,197,000 693,863,000 688,611,000 695,167,000 Total loans and discounts 14,396,814,000 14,359,042,000 13,962,098,000 4,610,565,000 4,553,930,000 4,444,263,000 1,331.339,000 1,338,516,000 1,298,131,000 lavestmente U. S. Government securities 2,553,771,000 2,542,790,000 2.523,209,000 914,205,000 904,099.000 Other bonds. stocks and securities_ 3,327,142,000 3.370,875,000 3,007,245,000 928,526,000 934,531,000 870,248,000 173,107,000 170,640,000 148,244,000 864,625,000 220,072,000 224,440,000 213.679,000 Total investments 5,880,913,000 5,913,665,000 5,530,454,000 1,842.731,000 1,838,630,000 1,734,873,000 393,179,000 395,080,000 361,923,000 Total loans and investments 20,277,727,000 20,272,707,000 19,492,552.000 6,453,296,000 6,392,560,000 6,179,136,000 1.724.518.0001,773.596.000 1,660,054,000 balances Reserve with F. R. Banks 1,629,314,000 1,685,470,000 1,621,929,000 643.413,000 755,084,000 682,867,000 169,984,000 152,324,000 163,549.000 Cash in vault 263,187,000 264,340,000 58,615,000 57,471,000 285,121,000 66,417.000 21,144,000 20,048.000 19.587.000 Net demand deposits 13,042,483,000 13,006,458,000 12,760,754,000 5,059,594,000 5.109.408,000 4,999,087,000 1,156,764,000 1,149.401,000 1,130,666,000 Time deposits 6,012,055,000 6,009,406,000 5,516,174,000 936,201,000 942,547,000 836,291,000 516,220,000 498,210,000 495.874,000 Government deposits 281,820,000 302.861,000 87,208,000 81,467,000 293,965,000 52,067,000 18.873,000 11,362,000 17,321,000 Due from banks 1,179,831,000 1,125,063,000 96,117,000 104,748,000 147,136,000 136.998,000 144,540,000 96,322,000 Due to banks 3,329,290,000 3,197,638,000 1,136,136,000 1,105,651,000 1,078,815,000 374,709,000 355,788,000 405.408,000 Bills payable and rediscounts with Federal Reserve Banks: lisourod by U.S. Gov't obligations 151,344,000 190,754,000 202,877,000 74,012,000 69,650,000 49,450,000 19.965,000 10.395,000 12.185,000 All other 100.439,000 105,724,000 170,482,000 32,684,000 14,130,000 22,398,000 13,471.000 9,394,000 10,896.000 Total borrowings from F. R. bke 251,783,000 296,478,000 33.436,000 83,780,000 106.696.000 373,359.000 21,579.000 71,848.000 21,291,000 Leans to brokers and dealers (secured by stocks and bonds) made by reporting member banks in New York City: For own account 968,794,000 941,742,000 958.386.000 For account of out-of-town banks 1.072,575,000 1,045,707.000 1,018,156.000 For account of others 798,869,000 815.863,000 510,810,000 Total 2,840,238,000 2.803,312,000 2,487,352,000 On demand 2.175.439,000 2,144,101,000 1.636.724,000 On time 664.799.000 659.211,000 850.628,000 •anima figures. f Vot.. 124. TBEE CIMONICLI.1 2248 Oaniters' New York City Banks and Trust Companies. azettz Wall Street, Friday Night, April 15 1927. Railroad and Miscellaneous Stocks Review—page 2237. The following are sales made at the Stock Exchange this week of shares not represented in our detailed list: • STOCKS. Week Ended AprU 15. Sales for Week. Range for Week. Lowest. Highest. Range Since Jan. 1. Lowest. Highest. Par. Shares S per share. Railroads— per share. Per share $ Per share. Apr Feb 48 Ann Arbor 100 20 48 Apr 13 48 Apr 13 48 Feb 50 Buff & Susquehanna 100 100 47 Apr 13 47 Apr 13 Car Clinch&Ohiost'd 100 70101 Apr 13 102 Apr 12 98% Feb 10234 Mar Apr Chesapeake&Ohlo pf 100 Jan 168 100 168 Apr 9 168 Apr 9 162 Apr 10434 Jan C C C & St Louis pref 100 190 100 Apr 14 10134 Apr 14 100 Feb Chic Inda & Louis pf 100 40 7134 Apr 12 71% Apr 12 7034 Jan 74 Feb 75% Apr Cleve & Pittsburgh_ _50 20 7534 Apr 9 7534 Apr 9 73 Apr Cuba RR pref 100 3 7934 Apr 11 7934 Apr 11 79% Apr 84 Gt Northern Pr ctfs.100 23 87 Apr 12 87 Apr 12 85% Mar 87% Apr Havana & Elea Fly _* 200 2534 Apr 12 2.534 Apr 11 25 Feb 2634 Jan Preferred ctf 100 200 82 Apr 11 8234 Apr 11 80 Mar 8234 Apr Hocking Valley Jan 24034 Apr 100 40 230 Apr 12 40% Apr 13 200 Iowa Central Jan 634 Feb 100 30 334 Apr 12 3% Apr 12 1 Apr Min & St L ctf Feb 3 100 600 3 Apr 11 3 Apr 11 1 Morris & Essex Feb 8334 Apr 50 10 8334 Apr 12 8334 Apr 12 80 Apr N Y & Harlem 50 80 18234 April 184 Apr 11 16831 Mai185 Apr 8734 Apr Northern Pacific etfs 100 210 86 Apr 13 8734 Apr 9 86 Phil.% Rapid Transit. 50 Mar 55% Apr 10 5534 Apr 13 5534 Apr 13 53 Mar Pitts Ft W & Chi pref 100 Mar 151 30 151 Apr 12 151 Apr 12 147 St Louts San Fran Rts._ 4,400 231 Apr 13 3% Apr 9 234 Mar 334 Apr Industrial & Misc. Alb PrefWrap Pap Pk 100 100 98 Apr 12 98 Apr 12 9734 Ail Amer Cable cas._100 30 17834 Apr 1317934 Apr 9 167 Amalg Leath pref___100 500 9734 Apr 13 9834 Apr 9 9734 Am Chicle Prior pf ctfs * 100 95 Apr 13 .95 Apr 13 91 Am-La Fr FE 7% pf 100 100 78 Apr 11 78 Apr 11 65 Am Plano preL___100 90 105 Apr 14 107 Apr 11 10134 Apr 13 80 Am Shipbuilding._ _ _100 30 82 Apr 13 82 Amer Snuff pref 100 350 9834 Apr 11 9934 Apr 11 9434 Apr 911034 Apr 12 10734 Amer Type Fdrs pref 100 120 110 Apr 14 9934 Apr 14 105 Amer Wholesale pref_100 20 105 •11,100 1034 Apr 9 12 Apr 11 1034 Am Writ Paper ate Apr 14, 2534 Preferred ctfs ioo 2,420 2734 Apr 9 32 Bamberger(L)&Co pf 100 1.7110 108% Apr 910934 Apr 12 10634 Bayuk Bros 1st pref_100 15010434 Apr 1310534 Apr 14 101 Apr 13 50 Apr 13 44 10 50 Blumenthal & Co pf_ 100 British Empire Steel— Apr 11 1 Apr 11 1 100 1 British 2d pref....100 20 115 Apr 9 115 Apr 9115 Burns Bros prior pi_ _100 Byers dr Co, pref._ _100 14010734 Apr 11 10834 Apr 13 106 Apr Apr 1110634 Central Alloy St'l pf_100 1110734 10010734 700 934 April 934 Apr 11 734 Central Leather ctfs_100 Apr 14 6434 Apr 9 54 Preferred ctfs 100 2,200 63 Apr 14 4334 Apr 11 39 Chicago Yellow Cab...* 60 41 5 City Stores cl A 200 49 Apr 9 4934 Apr 2 4634 Class B * 200 4234 Apr 12 4234 Apr 12 4134 Apr 11 174 _ • 80 195 Apr 11 195 Coca-Cola Apr 12 120 ContinentalInternetCan pref 100 2012334 Apr 11 124 Apr 9 116 Col Fuel & Iron pref_100 6012734 Apr 9 131 Consol Gas pref • 5,700 9434 Apr 9 96 Apr 141 93 Crown Wmtte 1st Dr_ 200 8834 Apr 11 8934 Apr 13 8834 Apr 12 103 Cushman's Sons pf 8%.* 10 107 Apr 12 107 Apr 12 106 34 Preferred 7% 100 100 107 Apr 12 108 De Beers Cons Mines... 100 3134 Apr 11 3134 Apr 11 3034 Deere & Co pref 100 70 108 Apr 14 10934 Apr 13 10534 Apr 13 101 Devoe & Ray 1st pi_ _100 16010334 Apr 9 108 Apr 9 115 Diamond Match_ _ _100 7011934 Apr 11 121 April 7 Apr 11 7 Durham Hosiery 100 7 50 Apr 13 89 100 90 Apr 13 90 Eisenlohr & Bros pf_100 Elk Horn Coal Corp....* 1,800 1034 Apr 13 1134 Apr 13 9 Apr 13 21 100 25 Apr 13 25 Preferred 50 760 4 Apr 13 434 Apr 14 334 Emerson Brant el 13____* * 200 33 Apr 11 3434 Apr 13 33 Emporium Corp • 100 1234 Apr 9 1234 Apr' 9 12 34 /fifth Ave Bus 4011234 Apr 1111334 Apr 13 10934 Franklin-Simon pref.10l 40 121 Apr 1212134 Apr 11 11834 Gen Baking pref 100 39 Apr 12 39 Apr 12 3534 Gen Gas & Elec cl B Gen Ry Signal pref..1I I 1,000 105% Apr 1110534 Apr 11 8234 3301 93 Apr 13 9334 Apr 12 90 Glidden Co prior pref.10l Apr 14 9534 60,100 Apr 9 101 Guantanamo Sug pf.lOI Gulf States SU lot pt_il I 10010434 Apr 1410434 Aprl 1 9934 100 2334 Apr 9 2334 Apr 9 2334 Hackensack Water___2 Preferred 2 40 2534 Apr 9 2534 Apr 12 2534 10 10834 Apr 910834 Apr 9 100 Hayes Wheel pref....1s Indian Refining prof_lOP 100 108 Apr 14 102 Apr 14 108 Apr 14 13534 International Silver. 100 3,200157 Apr 13 166 1 200 55 Apr 14 5634 Apr 13 4834 Island Creek Coal Jones&LSteelpref..1l Apr 9 117 30011934 Apr 12 120 Kelsey Wheel Ine pf_ 100 60111334 Apr 911334 Apr 9 11334 Kinney Co pref 10 i6Oi 7534 Apr 13 8434 Apr 11 70 Kress Co new 1001 7034 Apr 14 7034 Apr 14 59 Kuppenhelmer Apr 11 34 1801 3934 Apr 9 40 50 113 Apr 12 113 Apr 12 95 Laclede Gas pref......iOI 1001 60 Apr 13 62 Apr 11 55 McCrory Stores el A_ _ _ Apr 11 97 Apr 11 97 Preferred 101 1001 97 * 2,100 150 Macy Co Apr 915834 Apr 11 124 Apr 14 40 Menet,Sugar 100 2001 42 . Apr 14 42 May Dept Stores rights. 26.460 134 Apr 3 134 Apr 9 1 1101 89 Apr 9 8934 April 80 Mullins Body pref...1ll Nat Bella. Hess 100 1,100 4034 Apr 9 4431 Apr 11 39 Preferred 100 200 9634 Apr 12 9634 Apr 12 9634 40 111334 Apr 911634 Apr 9 114 34 NatlonalSupplypref..10s April 238 101 National Surety 140125434 Apr 12 256 NY Steam 1st pf(7)..* 400110634 Apr 1310734 Apr 13 105 Apr 14 116 Apr 1411234 20 116 Nia Lock & Ont Pr pf 100 140j 50 Apr 13 51 Apr 13 4334 Norwalk T & R praf.1I I _10 Apr 9 10234 460i10734 Apr 9 108 011 Well Supply pref. 34 8,40 34 Apr 11 34 Apr 12 Rights Apr 9 9234 Apr 12 81 100 400j 92 Omnibus pref A 30 117 Apr 1411734 Apr 14 115 Owens Bottle pref. _ _ 100 180 13134 Apr 1413234 Apr 9 124 Pacific Tel & Tel__ 100 10(3110534 April 10534 Apr 11 10334 100 Preferred Apr 14 20 Patin° Mines & Ent pf 25 8,300 2234 Apr 9 25 Apr 9 10034 Penick & Ford pref._100 7010034 Apr 9 101 50 20 45 Apr 9 45 Apr 9 40 Phlla Co 5% pref 100 1,300 3534 Apr 14 38 Apr 11 3034 Pitts Terra Coal 40 100 80 Preferred 1001 7834 Apr 11 7834 Apr 11 78 Porto Rican-Am Tob 100 1001 9934 Apr 11 9934 Apr 11 9734 Reid Ice Cream pref_100 *52.9001 3734 Apr 14 4034 Apr 14 373e Remington-Rand Apr 14 9934 Apr 14 99 200 99 100 1st preferred 100 110110034 Apr 1410034 Apr 14 10034 2d preferred 10 114 34 Apr 9 114 m Apr 9 113 Rem Typew 2d pf etf 100 Apr 14 108 Apr 14 10434 Sloss-Sheff St& I pref100 1,10 107 34 Apr 11 M Apr 11 54 Southern Cal Edison rts_ 2,500 Apr 14 105 Apr 14 103 Spalding Bros 1st pref100 20 105 3201 1024 Apr 12 1334 Apr 14 10 Stand Plate Glass pf_100 Apr 12 123 Apr 12 120 4 123 Underwood Typew pf100 Apr 13 634 Apr 131 5 280 5 United Dyewood_ _ _100 Apr 12 3334 *1613001 3634 Apr 9 41 Victor Talk Mach •11.6001 9034 Apr 11 9634 Apr 13 90 6% preferred Apr 13 97 Apr 1210034 9 100 7% prior prof 7.6001 834 100 810 2134 Apr 12 2934 Apr 13 1634 Vulcan DettnnIng Apr 911834 Apr 13 90 100 4 106 Preferred 10016434 Apr 13 6434 Apr 13 6434 Ward(M)& Go new__ _* Apr 11 10034 100(10434 Apr 11 105 West Penn Pr 6% pf_100 2334 Apr 9 2534 Apr Ill 2134 Mach...* 6.4001 White Sewing •Ito par value. Apr 10034 Mar 180 Api 108 Feb 95 Apr 9034 Jan 11034 Jan 8434 Jan 10034 Feb 110% Jan 105 Mar 12 Apr 32 Mar 10934 Jan 10734 Jan 61 Jan Apr Mar Mar Jan Mar Feb Mar Apr Apr Apr Apr Apr Mar Mar Apr 334 Feb Apr Ma 117 Feb Jan 109 Apr Jan 109 Jan 1034 Mar Mar Jan 67 Mar Apr 45 Mar 4934 Apr Apr 4434 Mar Apr Feb 195 Jan 12534 Mar Apr Jan 131 Apr Mar 96 Jan Apr 91 Feb 10934 Jan Jan Jan 110 Mar 3234 Feb Apr Jan 111 Apr Jan 108 Mar Feb 122 Apr 834 Apr Jan 9534 Feb Jan 1234 Mar Feb 2534 .Mar Mar 454 Apr Apr 3734 Mar Feb Jan 14 Jan 11434 Feb Jan Apr125 Ap 4234 Feb Mar Jan 107 Mar Ma 94 Apr Jan 101 Jan 10834 Mar Ap 2634 Apr Apr Ma 26 Feb 10834 Apr Mar Feb 112 Apr Ma 168 Apr Mar 60 Mar Feb 120 Feb 116 34 Jan' Ap 8634 Jan Jan 7434 Mar Mar Jan 40 Feb Jan 128 Jan Ma 75 Ma 11634 Jan Jan 15834 Apr Feb Ma 46 Jan 134 Mar Jan 8934 Apr Ap 4434 Apr Ap 9634 Apr Jo. 11834 Mar Feb 26134 Apr Jan 10734 Apr Apr Jan 116 Jan Ap 75 Ma 10834 Jan Ap 34 Apr Jan 9334 Apr Jan 11734 Apr Jan Ma 140 Ma 11234 Mar Mar 2734 Feb Mar Ap 104 Apr Jan 45 Apr 4334 Jan Mar Feb 83 mar 9134 Jan Feb Mar 100 Apr 4034 Apr Apr 9934 Apr API'10034 Apr Mar 114% Apr Jan Mar 108 Apr 34 Apr Mar Jan 110 Mar 1334 Apr Jan Jan 123 Feb Apr 10 Apr Feb 41 Jan 9634 Apr Feb 10034 Apr Jan 2934 Apr Jan 11834 Apr Apr 6434 Apr Jan 10634 Mar Mar 2634 Apr share. Ask. Trust Co.. Bid. All 650 New York. 280 Am Ex Iry Tr 339 842 ___ Bank of N 542 ,k Trust Co. 855 865 330 Bankers True 800 810 526 Bronx Co Tr_ 330 350 155 Central Unto. 1005 1015 ___ County 315 325 392 398 578 Empire 775 Equitable Tr_ 315 317 185 Farm L & Tr_ 565 575 800 Fidelity Trust 304 310 395 480 490 590 Fulton 288 200 Guaranty Tr_ 452 458 885 200 Interstate__ _ _ 209 214 1100 ... 338 LavryersTrus _ 458 900 Manufacture 630 635 320 142 Murray HUI__ 215 222 268 Mutual(Wes 558 chester) ___ 240 255 350 _ _ _ N Y Trust__ 578 585 2500 400 Terminal Tr_ 192 196 2890 295 Times Square. 134 138 170 376 Title Go & 697 702 410 300 US Nitg & Tr. 465 475 -__ 380 United States.1940 1980 ___ Weetchest'r 550 --207 I Brooklyn. 1225 Brooklyn_ __ _ 850 865 Kings County2100 '250 Midwood_ ___ 270 280 *Banks marked (*) are State banks. I New stock. z Ex-div. o Ex-stock dir y Ex-rights. Banks—N.Y Bid. Amerlen*__-_ 300 Amer Union' 195 Bowery East 495 Bronx Soros_ 1375 Bronx Nat___ 490 Bryant Park' 215 Capitol Nat__ 218 Cent Mercan_ 277 Central 138 Chase 459 Chath Phenix NatBk &Tr 391 Chelsea Etch* 282 Chemical_ __ _ 875 Colonlal*__ 975 Commerce_ _ _ 455 Com'nwealth* 310 Continental.* 265 Corn Exch... 552 Cosmoplans. 300 Fifth Avenue•2250 First 2870 Franklin 165 Garfield 395 Globe Each*. 250 Grace 326 Hamilton.... 200 Hanover 1210 Ask. 310 202 505 ___ 505 225 222 284 143 462 AU prices dollars per Banks. Bid. Harriman__ 640 Manhattan'. 275 610 Mutual* National City 538 New Neth'ds* 320 522 Park Penn Exch.... 145 375 Port Morris 570 Public Seaboard ___. 765 175 Seventh 670 Standard 575 States 190 Trade. 188 United United States* 330 Wash'n Hwy_ 700 135 Yorktown * Brooklyn. Coney Island* 300 225 Dewey• 386 First Mechanics"*._ 290 Montauk'... 360 Municipal •._ 2°5 350 Nassau 750 People's New York City Realty and Surety Companies. Alliance R'Ity Amer Surety_ Bond & M G. Lawyers Mtge Lawyers Title & Guarantee Bid. 50 225 338 284 288 All prices dollars per Bid Ask. 153 Mtge Bond-- 148 229 Nat Surety.. 256 344 N Y Title & Mortgage._ 440 287 U 8 Casualty_ 320 293 share. Bid. Ask. Ask 153 Realty Assoc's (Iiklyn)corn 240 246 260 93 1st pref.__ 90 91 88 2d pref._ 445 335 Westchester Title & Tr_ 550 uotations for U. S. Treas. Ctfs. of Indebtedness, &c. Maturity. Int. Rate. Bid. Asked. Maturity. Ins. Rate. Bid. June 15 1927_ _ _ 314% 99nn 10041 Sept. 15 1927... 334% Sept. 15 1927... 334% 9914 99",. Mar. 15 1928... 3)4% Dec. 15 1927... 414% 1004 100111. Mar. 151930-'32 334% Asked. 9922n 99"ts 9915st 9917st 991233 100 United States Liberty Loan Bonds and Treasury Certificates on the New York Stock Exchange. Daily Record of El. S. Bond Prices. Apr. 9. Apr. 11 Apr. 12 Apr. 13 Apr. 14 Apr. 15 First Liberty Loan High 314% bonds of 1923-47— Low. Close (First 3%a) Total sales in 51.000 units... Converted 4% bonds of(High ._ Low. 1932-47 (First 4s) Close Total sales in $1,000 units_ Converted 434% bonds bonds(High of 1932-47 (First 410) Low 101 101 101 101 100"st 1002231 1002233 100% 1001031 1002211 101 101 100",, 100",, 100"ss 164 27 23 203 1 10311st 1031st 10310,2 10316as 1036,1 1031n 1031,t 1036,, 1036,2 1036n 1031a, 10316,2 1035s, 1036st 1035st 11 14 3 16 12 Total sales in 31,000 units.. Second Converted 434%111110 bonds of 1932-47 (First Low. w 434s Close 34 Total sales in $1,000 units Second Liberty Loan {High 4% bonds of 1927-42_ _ __ Low. (Second 4s) Close Total sales in $1,000 units Converted 434% bonds(High 10022n of 1927-42 (second Low. 10022n 434s) Close 10013n Total sales in $1,000 units__ 104 Third Liberty Loan High 1011n . 43I% bonds of 1928....1 Low. 100an (Third 4345) Close 101 Total sales in 81,000 units _ _. 92 Fourth Liberty Loan High 104 434% bonds of 1933-38..4 Low. 103"ss (Fourth 434,) Close 103"n Total sales in 51.000 units... 88 Treasury {High 11310,, 434s, 1947-52 Low 1132233 Clost 113"n Total sales in $1,000 units...104 {Hig 10811n 4s, 1944-1954 Low_ 108"st 108120 2313 Total sales in $1.000 unttsCl_7_ (High 105"ts 334s, 1946-1956 Low 105"n Close 10521s, Total sales in 51 nnn unite I 100 100 100 100"3, 1002231 100"st 121 101 10029n 1002233 94 10332,3 10315n 103"ss 168 1131% 1131231 113"n 20 10811,1 108"n 108% 4 105551, 105"st 10526,1 11 1003333 1002231 10015n 219 101 10021ln 1002331 132 103"n 10315as 10316s, 101 113"n 1131233 11311n 8 108"st 108% 1086st 13 105",, 105",, 105",, 1 1002211 1001•33 10015n 141 10161n 10026n 1002133 35 103203, 103151, 103"ss 12 113",, 1131s, 1136st 36 108111n 1085n 1081ss 111 105",, 105"st 105",, I 1 100223s 1002031 HOLP 10011,1 DAY 428 10011ss 100"st 1002233 41 10320,3 103"ss 103"s, 209 1135,, 113,41 1131st 35 108114, 108', , 1081n 202 105"ss 105"n 10515ss 0,1 Note.—The above table includes only sales of coupon bonds. Transactions in registered bonds were: 2 1st 334s 10 1st 43411 1 2d 45 1002232 to 1002281 48 2d 4345 103233 to 103233 160 3d 4348 7 4th 434s. 100 to 100 100233 to 100"ss 1003412 to 100"ts 10311ss to 1035% Foreign Exchange.—Sterling exchange was quiet and steady at virtually unchanged levels. To-day's (Friday's) actual rates for sterling exchange were 4.85 3-16 for checks and 4.85 11-16 for cables. Commercial on banks sight 4.85 146. sixty days 4.81 1-16, ninety days 4.78 15-16 and cdouments for payment (sixty days) 4.81 3-16. Cotton for payment 4.85 1-16 and grain for payment 4.85 1-16. To-day's (Friday's) actual rates for Paris bankers' francs were 3.8934 for short. German bankers' marks are not yet quoted for long and short bills. Amsterdam bankers' guilders were 39.1)73.4 for short. Exchange at Paris on London, 124 francs; week's range, 124 francs high and 124.03 francs low. The range for foreign exchange for the week follows: Sterling, Actual— Cables. Checks. High for the week 4.85 3-16 4.85 1146 Low for the week 4.85 1-16 4.85 9-16 Paris Bankers' Francs— High for the week 3.9134 3.9034 Low for the week 3.9334 3.9034 Germany Bankers' Marks— High for the week 23.7034 23.6934 Low for the week 23.70 23.69 Amsterdam Bankers' Guilders— High for the week 40.0034 39.9934 Low for the week 39.9934 39.9834 Domestic Exchange.—Chicago, par. St. Louis, 15(4)25c. per $1,000 discount. Boston, par. San Francisco, par. Montreal. $0.78125 per $1,000 premium. Cincinnati. Par. New York Stock Exchange-Stock Record, Daily, Weekly and Yearly 2249 OCCUPYING Silt PAGES Par sales during the week of stocks 13•1.10117 inactive, Sr. preceding page PEE SHARE HIGH AND LOW SALE PRICES-PER SHARE, NOT PER PER SHARB CENT. Sales STOCKS Range Since Jan. 1 1927 Range for Previtnu for NEW YORK STOCK On basis of 100-share lots Monday, Tuesday. iVednesday, Thu'isday, Year 1926 Friday, the EXCHANGE April 11. April 12. April 13. April 14. April 15. Week. Lowest Highest Lowest Higbee: $ per share $ per share $ per share $ per share $ per share $ per share Shares $ per share 5 per share $ per shareper share $ Railroads. Par 17818 179 17814 182 18014 18238 18014 18112 181 18318 57,900 Atch Topeka & Santa Fe100 16134 Jan 6 18318 Apr 10134 10134 10134 10134 10134 10134 10134 10134 10134 1017 14 122 8 2,000 Preferred 100 9938 Jan 5 102 Mar 22 9418 Mar 172 Dec Mar 102 Dec Atlanta Birm & Atlantic.._100 58 Jan 3 1823'4 18234 18134 18214 18078 182 178 Feb 18078 18078 17912 180 12 May 10 Jan 2,900 Atlantic Coast Line RR___100 17478 Apr 6 205 Jan 3 116 117 11658 118 11612 11758 11618 117 211514 116 3 18112 Mar 26212 Jan 25,900 Baltimore dc Ohio 100 10612 Jan 4 118 *7634 77 77 77 Apr 11 77 77 77 8312 Mar 10934 Sept 7714 *7612 7718 1,000 Preferred 100 734 Jan 3 7714 Apr 13 6712 Jan 72 7334 7012 72 7212 73 7238 7212 7212 7212 7378 2,000 Bangor dc Aroostook 50 44 Jan 8 7414 Apr 5 33 Mar 48 Aug 10934 10934 110 110 10914 110 10914 10914 *10914 11014 Feb 80 Preferred 100 10112 Jan 10 110 Apr 8 9778 Feb 103 6718 6734 67 6738 6678 67 66 8618 6534 6634 Dec 6.100 Bkln-Manh Trao v t o_No par 65 Mar 19 7078 Jan 20 5418 *8512 86 86 8614 8618 8618 8618 8618 8618 8618 Mar 7778 Dee 600 Preferred v t 0 , No 8 Apr 85 par 2 88 1178 13 1034 11 Jan 134 1438 13 4 78 Mar 8934 Dec 1378 1214 134 15,500 Brunswick Term & Ry Elec_100 912 Jan 25 1518 Jan 7 *100 10212 100 100 9912 9912 *99 812 Mar 1858 Nov 9912 98 99 220 Buffalo Rochester & Pitts_ 100 8014 Jan 8 115 Mar 10 6934 Mar 8734 July 6014 60 6014 6014 *60 60 *60 63 60 60 150 Canada Southern 100 59 Jan 18 61 Apr 5 18312 184 184 18434 18312 18438 18312 18378 18358 18358 58 Jan 61 4,700 Canadian Pacific 100 165 Jan 6 19212 Feb 28 14612 Jan 17014 June *295 305 *300 308 308 308 *300 308 *300 307 Dec 100 Central RR of New Jersey_100 285 Jan 4 309 Apr I 240 16712 16978 16934 17112 169 171 16734 169 Mar 305 Jan 16834 17034 44,200 Chesapeake & Ohio 3 100 4 Jan 1513 Apr 17112 25 11 758 734 74 8 112 Mar 17838 Sept 74 74 *7,2 3 74 712 2.800 Chicago & Alton 100 114 1134 434 Jan 8 10% Feb 9 1158 12 1114 12 414 Sept 1158 Feb 1112 1112 1112 1112 4,000 Preferred 100 712 Jan 5 134 Feb 8 8270 300 *261 300 *270 300 *270 300 *270 300 64 May 1814 C C C & St Louis 100 275 Jan 31 302 Feb 16 17314 Mar 275 Feb *31 33 *30 *30 33 33 *30 32 *30 33 Aug Chic East & Illinois RR__ _100 3012 Jan 10 3778 Feb 8 474 4712 471.2 49 4812 4812 *4712 49 30 Dee 37 Feb 54712 49 1,200 Preferred 100 43 Jan 6 5114 Feb 9 1534 1618 154 164 154 1612 1534 1578 1512 16 3612 Mar 514 Feb 14,500 Chicago Great Western 100 812 Jan 6 2212 Feb 9 2734 2914 28 3018 29 3038 29 734 Mar 1218 Sept 2912 2814 2938 15,100 Preferred 100 2314 Jan 7 3334 Feb 8 1534 16 1534 1638 1512 1614 1558 16 1614 Mar 3158 Sept 1538 1558 16,000 Chicago Milw & St Paul ltiO 9 Jan 4 17321 Feb 9 1538 16 1538 1618 1512 16 1534 1614 814 Dec 1412 Jan 1512 1558 13,200 Certificates 100 9 Jan 4 1714 Apr 6 24 2414 24 734 Dec 14 2434 2334 2438 2334 24 Jan 2312 2414 12,100 Preferred 100 1858 Jan 3 2814 Apr 6 2418 2412 24 1418 Mar 24 Aug 2458 24 2412 2378 2414 24 24 10,100 Preferred certifIcate8 100 1878 Jan 3 26 Apr 6 8318 8334 8314 8312 825s 8312 8238 8212 824 8214 14 Apr 2358 Aug 7,400 Chicago & North Western_100 784 Jan 27 874 Feb 18 *131 135 *131 12 135 *13012 135 *131 135 *131 135 6514 Mar 8334 Sept Preferred 100 12414 Jan 3 13412 Feb 3 934 94 9312 9438 92 9314 9112 9278 92 Jan 12812 Apr 93 14,300 Chicago Rock Isl & Paciflo_100 6812 Jan 4 95 Apr 4 11812 *107 108 4012 Mar 7114 Dec 103 108 *10734 10314 108 108 *108 10812 300 7% preferred 100 10234 Jan 4 1081 2 Apr 6 100 10034 10014 10014 9978 10012 9934 9934 *100 10012 96 Mar 108 Dee 800 6% preferred 100 28 Jan 9514 1003 4 *101 104 Apr 9 8314 Mar 98 Nov 10312 10312 10278 10278 10212 1034 10378 104 1,000 Colorado & Southern 100 84 Jan 3 10412AI:sr 31 52 Mar 9814 Oct *74 *73 *74 78 78 78 *73 78 •73 78 First preferred 100 70 Jan 4 75 Feb 19 *69 62 Mar 74 *69 73 73 *68 73 *68 73 Oct *70 73 Second preferred 100 68 Jan 14 7112 Jan 15 59 Jan 72 Sept 71 7034 7034 70 70 70 70 7014 7112 7178 3,000 Consol RR of Cuba pref.__100 6872 Apr 6 7414 Mar 19358 194 19412 19614 19318 196 4 Nov 683 4 19338 19334 19214 194 7212 Dee 5,800 Delaware & Hudson 100 17118 Jan 28 19912 Afar 29 15014 Mar 18312 Sept 16134 162 16034 16212 161 16212 16112 18238 16212 16314 8,400 Delaware Lack dc Western_ 50 14014 Jan 27 173 Mar 23 129 6134 59 6014 614 60 60 Mar 15312 Jan 5918 5978 *59 60 3,400 Deny & 1110 Or West pret 100 4118 Jan 5 6134 Apr 11 5538 5358 5478 5338 54 5453 5538 54 371t May 47 Jan 5314 5458 54,100 Erie 100 3912 Jan 3 5534 Apr 5 5878 594 5734 5878 .5734 583s 5712 58 2212 Mar 42 Dec 5712 58 13.100 First preferred 100 5238 Jan 4 6014 Apr 5 5378 5412 5378 5412 *5312 54 5378 54 3334 Mar 5514 Dec 54 54 5,000 Second preferred 100 49 Jan 4 55 Apr 5 87 30 Mar 5014 Dec 8712 8612 8738 8614 87 8712 87 86,4 86,2 8,200 Great Northern preferred 100 7958 Jan 4 9118 Feb 19 2012 2034 2018 2012 1978 2038 6812 Mar 8418 Dec 1934 20 1934 2038 3,700 Iron Ore Propertles__No par 1914 Jan 13 2314 Feb 4 6412 6514 6278 6458 62 18 Dec 2714 Feb 65 6214 6312 6112 634 19,500 Gulf Mobile & Northern100 3518 Jan 6 6838 Apr 5 •10712 10812 10712 108 *108 10834 1084 10834 *108 2518 Apr 414 Sept 10878 300 Preferred 100 105 Jan 14 111127.lar 12 55 56 95 Mar 10912 Sept 56 5718 551s 57 54 5518 5314 55 23,400 nucleon & Manhattan 100 4012 Jan 3 5718 Apr 11 8514 8514 *8412 8512 8412 8412 8412 8412 *81 3458 Jan 4112 Des 84 Stock 500 Preferred 100 78 Jan 6 8514 Apr 9 12918 12978 130 13012 12914 13014 12814 129 6734 Mar 80 Dec 129 12912 5,000 Illinois Central 100 12118 Jan 10 13034 Apr 8 11312 Mar 131 Sept *127 131 12812 12812 12812 12812 *127 131 *127 132 Exchange 300 Preferred 100 1204 Jan 12 12912 Apr 8 11512 Mar 12912 Sept *7812 8.0 *7812 80 78 80 78 78 *79 80 70 Railroad Sec Series A__1000 74 Jan 4 80 Apr 12 no 25 *23 25 7114 Jan 77 June *23 25 *23 2414 na 2414 Closed; Int Rys of Cent America 100 24 Jan 18 25 Jan 15 *62 64 *62 24 Dec 31 64 *62 6278 *62 Feb 624 624 624 10 Preferred 4612 4612 4412 45 100 624 Apr 14 6512 Feb 9 62 Mar 66 June 41 44 *43 44 44 4414 Good 1,300 Interboro Rapid Tran v t 0_100 Apr 41 12 5934 621s 6018 6212 5734 6118 5858 5934 594 62 521s Feb 26 2412 Jan 5334 Dec 99,500 Kansas City Southern 100 414 Jan 4 6212 Apr 11 6812 69 8812 6812 6812 6812 *6834 8912 69 3414 Mar 514 Sent 69 Friday 400 Preferred 100 644 Jan 7 63 Mar 19 11912 120 11912 120 6058 Mar 684 Sept 119 12178 120 122 7,000 Lehigh valley 138 13834 13739 13878 13634 13812 13753 13812 121 122,2 50 9934 Jan 6 123 Feb 18 7512 Mar 106 Dec 13514 13514 Holiday 3,500 Louisville & Nashville 100 12838 Jan 14 139 Feb 18 118 Mar 144 Sept *874 90 *8714 91 *8714 91 *8714 91 *8714 91 Manhattan Elevated guar_100 85 Jan 26 90 Feb 11 4914 4912 4834 49 84 Marl 9234 Apr 4812 4834 4838 4858 48 485 8 2,500 Modified 100 4712 Afar 30 5478 Febr 28 guaranty *512 6 *512 6 3818 JanI 6178May *512 6 *512 6 *512 6 Market Street Railway _ __ _100 Feb 2 412 64 *20 Mar 25 25 no 44 July 10 Feb 25 *20 25 no 28 *21 28 Preferred 100 18 Feb10 20 Feb 4 4612 4612 *46 1912 OctI 40 Feb 4612 *46 47 *46 4612 *46 463 4 preferred 200 Prior 100 4158 Feb 7 4712 Apr 8 •1112 18 3918 June1 5138 Feb *1212 18 51212 18 *12 18 *11 18 Second preferred 100 11583,far 15 16 Mar 30 3 318 1134 Oct 2212 Feb 318 334 312 334 338 312 312 312 14,600 Minneapolis & St Louis_ 100 138 Jan 13 4, 8 Feb 3 *3038 32 *30 118 Dccl 33 378 Jan *30 33 *30 32 *3014 32 Minn St Paul & SS Alarle.100 27 Jan 6 40 Feb 4 *45 55 2578 Dccl 5212 Feb *45 57 *45 57 *45 55 *45 55 Preferred 100 51 Jan 12 5834 Feb 8 604 6078 *6078 6214 62 50 Dccl 79 Feb 62 *62 6214 6312 63,2 Leased lines 30 100 5814 Afar 25 6312 Apr 14 4618 4734 47 60 Oct 687s Feb 481. 4512 48 4534 47 4534 4714 88,800 Mo-Kan-Texas RR____No 957 31 12 Jan 6 4812 Apr 11 10278 10318 103 10318 103 10338 103 10314 21015 2912 Oct 4718 Feb 8 10238 4,200 Preferred 100 9534 Jan 4 1034 Apr 12 5612 5712 5612 5712 554 574 554 5638 82 Mar 963s Dec 555 8 563 4 42,800 Missouri Pacific 100 3778 Jan 4 59 Apr 5 10678 1074 10678 10778 10558 10778 10558 10658 1054 1065 27 Mar 45 Sept 8 13,500 Preferred 100 9018 Jan 4 10914 Mar 30 *4 5 7112 Marl 95 Sept *414 534 *412 434 *414 534 *414 534 Nat Rye of Mex 1st pref__100 44 Mar 9 *134 2 5,2 Feb 3 2 434 AprI 2 *134 2 834 Jan 158 15 8 13 4 134 600 Second preferred •14414 146 100 158 Apr 7 2313 Feb 2 14714 14714 145 145 134 OctI 412 Jan 144 14412 14114 142 90 New On Texas de Mexico....100 121 Jan 8 14834 Apr 4 120 Marl 15014 1514 150 15158 148 1504 14838 14934 13212 Jan 1483 8 14912 65,300 New York Central 19112 19112 19134 19212 *19112 19212 *19112 19212 *191 100 13714 Jan 27 15158 Apr 8 117 Marl 14712 Sept 19234 1,800 NY ChM & St Louis Co 106 106 100 186 Jan 8 1974 Feb 21 130 Marl 20412 Sept 105 10612 106 106 106 10612 106 10812 1,500 Preferred 5378 5458 534 544 5214 5334 5214 53 100 102 Mar 8 10612 Apr 11 93 Mar 106 July 5218 53 61,800 NY N H & Hartford 2978 3012 2978 3034 2912 3018 29 100 4158 Jan 4 5838 Felt 16 3058 Marl 4338 July 2978 2884 2912 6,700 N It Ontario & Western ._100 2314 Jan 1' 3414 Feb 18 *12 13 *12 13 *11 1934 Marl 2878 Feb 13 10 10 *10 13 400 N Y Railways pref ctis_No par 10 Apr 13 154 Jan 14 6 JanI 2014 Feb •16 2014 *17 2012 *17 2012 *16 2012 •16 2014 New York State Rallways_1001 1618 Jan 26 22 Feb 3 51 51 51 51 50 51 13 Dee( 2812 Jam 4958 4958 4934 50 1,309 Norfolk Southern 183 184 181 18318 181 182 100 374 Jan 14 584 Afar 18058 181 12 2778 Apr 4438 18012 182 9.100 Norfolk & Western *8514 88 *86 100 156 Jan 4 18412 Apr 2 13914 Mar 1704 Sept 8612 *86 8612 *SG 88i2 8612 *86 Oct Preferred 87 8758 8612 8778 8612 8734 8512 8612 100 84 Feb 3 86 Jan 3 834 Nov 8538 MIR 8614 864 12,200 *15 Northern 25 Pacific, *15 25 100 *15 Jan 78 3 9112 Feb IS 25 *15 25 6534 Mar 824 Aug *15 25 Pacific Coast 614 62 6158 62 100 1514 Feb 3 2714 Feb 15 6114 6134 6118 6112 61 15 Oct 48 Jae 6112 18,300 Pennsylvania *31 33 31 32 31 60 5634 Jan 3 6231 Apr 5 31 *3012 33 4858 Mar 5718 Ocl *31 32 300 Peoria & Eastern •118 121 120 120 100 20 Jan 25 3434 Apr 5 11834 120 11812 11834 11834 119 157 8 Oct 2634 Jam 2,700 Pere Marquette 954 95,a *93 9431 0412 9412 *9312 9512 29412 9412 100 11412 Jan 6 12638 Mar 2 67 Mar 122 Dec 400 Prior preferred *9014 9l34 *9114 9134 9134 9134 9278 9278 29112 92 100 93 Jail 22 9518 Jan 11 79 Mar 96 July 600 13112 13238 *131 13212 212914 12914 *128 130 Preferred 100 8934 Jan 4 9.!78 Apr 13 128 128 704 Mar 9178 July 700 Pittsburgh & West Va 11034 11112 11012 11112 1104 11312 111 11178 11012 100 12212 Jan 18 148 Feb 8 85 Mar 13514 Dec 11112 48,800 Reading 414 414 *41 42 *41 42 4118 4118 *41 50 94 Jan 4 11312 Apr 12 42 79 Mar 10114 Dec 300 First preferred 48 *48 *46 47 *46 50 4012 Jan 13 4212 Feb 16 48 *46 47 *46 3934 Dec 42 Apt 4712 Second preferred *55 5614 *54 57 *5312 5612 *54 50 4334 Jan 12 50 Feb 16 5514 *54 40 Mar 4534 Dec 56 1114 11012 Rutland 4 1103 RR pref 11114 10978 11034 10958 110 100 43 Jan 7 594 Feb 8 10912 11014 42 Apr 6114 Aug 10,100 St Louls-San Francisco 974 974 *96 9712 *96 9614 *96 100 10034 Jan 6 1144 Afar 12 9712 9734 9784 85 Mar 10312 Dec 200 Preferred A 7334 74,4 73,4 7434 73 74 100 96 Jan 26 9812 Jan 15 7112 7338 7112 7358 8312 Apr 974 Dec 13,600 St Louis Southwestern *87 874 *86 88 8734 8734 *85 100 61 Jan 6 7434 Apr 11 8712 *86 8712 5712 Mar 74 Feb 100 Preferred 3012 304 3014 31 30 3038 2934 30 100 767s Jan 8 83 Apr 6 294 30 72 Mar 8014 July 6,700 Seaboard Air Line 36 354 354 *33 *35 36 100 281s Mar 31 4114 Feb 17 35 35 3414 3484 2712 Mar 51 Dec 500 Preferred 114 11434 1137s 11434 11212 11414 11212 11314 11238 1133s 100 3258 Mar 31 4334 Feb 4 3112 Mar 4838 Feb 30,000 Southern Pactfie Co 100 10614 Jan 28 1152 Apr 8 964 Mar 11214 Dec 126 12638 126 12658 12538 12612 1254 12614 12512 12634 26,200 Southern Railway 9412 9412 944 95 9412 05 100 119 Jan 28 127 Jan 3 10358 Afar 13114 Sent 9414 9434 9454 9434 2,400 Preferred 6934 7112 70 6918 70 7178 69 100 94 Mar 10 9512 Feb 21 7012 70 8712 Apr1 9512 Aug 7034 33.700 Texas & Pacific 35 3514 3334 3334 34 3614 53412 3812 *3412 36 100 534 Jan 7 7178 Apr 12 4218 Ma"l 6158 Jan 1.700 Third Avenue 17134 17214 17112 17234 17112 17234 17134 17212 17138 172 100 3334 Apr 11 41 Feb 1312 Jan 43 Apr 8 7,700 Union Pacific 8112 8112 *8112 8158 8112 8112 8114 8138 8112 8112 100 159, 2 Jan 27 1744 Apr 7 14112 Marl 1683s Oct 1,200 Preferred 71 7114 6934 7012 6934 7034 7214 70 7112 72 100 77 Mar 5 8213 Feb 11 7434 Jan 8114 Aug 26,800 Wabash 9618 954 9558 95 96 954 96 100 4012 Jan 4 7534 Feb 28 3378 Marl 52 9512 29418 9414 Jan 4,900 Preferred A *90 93 93 *89 *90 91 100 76 Jan 3 9618 Apr 11 68 Mar 7834 Jan *90 *87 93 90 Preferred It 364 374 3738 4014 3814 40 100 65 Jan 15 93 Mar 28 67 Marl 72 3718 384 3558 3734 Jan 223,100 Western Maryland 5434 5512 5778 5138 5658 54 53 100 1334 Jan 6 4434 Feb 7 11 Marl 1658 Jan 5538 5253 544 20,000 Second preferred 3112 324 3112 3112 3212 3212 31 *3112 32 1638 Marj 2438 Sept 100 23 Jan 7 5312 Apr 6 3118 3,500 Western Pacific new 66 6552 6618 65 *65 100 2738 Mar 29 3912 Feb 9 2712 flecj 3914 Jan 6638 6512 6512 *6512 66 1.000 Preferred new *60 73 73 *61 *61 100 60's Mar 30 7638 Feb 7 72 Dccl 8634 Sept 73 *80 *614 63 73 Wheeling /c Lake Erie Ry100 2712 Jan 3 130 Feb 8 *7912 82 •794 82 •7918 82 IS M 32 Jan *7918 82 7918 7915 100 Preferred 100 4712 Jan 7 93 Feb 8 37 Ma 5012 Jaz Saturday, April 9. 9338 9312 92 70 70 *66 11114 112 112 •178 1794 *17718 •135 138 *134 •I214 1312 1312 9278 9112 92 91 724 *68 7112 *68 11178 *11114 112 *11114 180 *176 178 17812 136 *133 136 13312 1312 131 1 13ii 1214 •Bid and asked prices s El-dlyldend 9134 91 7112 *67 112 *11114 17812 *17512 13312 *134 1214 *1214 91 70 11112 17812 137 131 2 s E%-rights. Industrial 8c Miscellaneous, 2,100 Abitibi Power & Paper_No par 83 Jan 27 94 Apr 6 1,400 Abraham & Straus____No par 6214 Mar 28 7258 Apr 11 60 Preferred 100 11012 Fen 1 11312 Feb 30 100 All America Cables 100 13934 Feb 18 1782 Apr 5 100 Adams Express 100 124 Jan 5 139 Feb 25 700 Advance Rumelv 100 94 Jan 3 1534 Feb 9 7034 May8 43 May 10418 Mar, 131 Jan 994 Marl 8 Dccl 98 72 112 155 136 22 Sept Dec Dec July Sent Sept New York Stock Record-Continued-Page 2 2250 For gales during the week of gtocka usually Inactive, see second page preceding HIGH AND LOW SALE PRICES-PER SHARE, NOT PER CENT. Saturday, April 9. Monday, April 11. Tuesday, April 12. Wednesday, Thursday, April 13. April 14. Friday. April 15. Sales for the Week. STOCKS NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE 1,12li 013.R. nazi, yr 1,11. 41.1U... Range Since Jan. 1 1927 On basig of 100-share tots Range for Previous Year 1926 Lowest Highest Lowest Highest $ per share $ per share $ per share $ per share $ per share $ per share Shares Indus. & Mace'. (Con.) Par $ per share $ per share $ per share $ per share 2874 Dec 6534 Sept 1,500 Advance Rumely prof 100 3014 Jan 25 41 Feb 9 *3434 35 *3318 35 35 3511 3512 3434 35 34 414 Nov 512 Mar 5 418 Feb 16 *1 900 Ahumada Lead 412 412 *438 412 458 458 *411 458 918 Jan 412 412 15,900 Alr Reduction, Inc_-No par 13412 Jan 26 15778 Apr 14 1074 May 14634 Dec *15012 151 15018 15212 1514 15278 15312 15712 156 1574 718 Oct 16 Feb 9 Jan 4 134 Mar 25 7,100 Ajax Rubber. Inc 1138 1134 1114 1134 1118 1138 11 No par 1118 11 1114 2 Jan 78 Oct 800 Alaska Juneau Gold Min__ 10 214 Feb 18 *112 158 114 Jan 6 112 112 112 14 112 112 112 112 14011 142 56,200 Allied Chemical & Dye-No par 131 Jan 25 145 Apr 14 106 Mar 1484 Dee 14058 14112 13958 14078 13934 1424 14114 145 1,300 Preferred 12112 12158 12118 12118 12078 12078 12034 121 121 121 100 120 Mar 11 122 Feb 16 11834 Mar 12234 Dec 18,800 Allis-Chalmers Mfg 7814 Mar 944 Jan 99 1007g 100 10012 9934 10078 101 10334 9818 99 100 88 Jan 25 10334 Apr 14 200 Preferred 51110 11012 110 11014 *110 11012 *11014 11012 *11014 11012 100 109 Feb 9 11112 Mar 2 105 Apr 11112 Dec 1,300 Amalgamated Leather_No par *1714 1778 174 1714 1858 1658 1612 1612 1632 1688 1434 Oct 21 Elepi 1534 Mar 24 2418 Feb 11 304 3014 3018 3012 2958 30 2414 May 3278 AU1 6,400 Amerada Corp No par 2834 Apr 14 3758 Feb 7 22834 2912 2958 30 9 Oct 3433 Jan 2,400 Amer Agricultural Chem_100 10 11 11 818 Apr 6 1434 Feb 14 *10 11 1018 1018 1018 1018 11 2,100 Preferred 334 3578 3334 34 3538 Oct 964 Jan 100 2814 Apr 6 5134 Jan 10 *32 33 3314 3314 3314 3312 3458 Mar 46 (.01 *45 47 10 41 Jan 6 484 Jan 20 500 Amer Bank Note 4614 4614 4614 4614 464 4638 47 47 . 130 Preferred 55 Jan 5812 July *57 574 57 .50 5612 Jan 4 5958 Jan 22 57 5714 574 *57 574 5733 574 *294 2212 *21 1,100 American Beet Sugar_ _No par 2134 Apr 6 2334 Mar 14 2012 Sept 3834 Fat 2218 2312 22 2134 *2134 22 22 Fat 55 Nov 83 100 Preferred 100 54 Mar 26 6018 Jan 3 4%.- _ 57 *__ 57 57 57 57 *_ _ 57 *__ 1634 1718 1612 1678 16 16 May 3438 Jae 13 Jan 20 1838 Feb 28 9,300 Amer Bosch Magneto_No par 1712 17 1732 1634 16 Fet 1444 14434 14412 145 *141 14412 *14212 14412 14412 14412 700 Am Brake Shoe & F-No par 134 Jan 26 15212 Mar 18 110 May 180 Preferred 100 11714 Feb 7 128 Mar 12 11014 Mar 1284 Fee 120 123 *120 123 *120 123 *120 123 *120 123 3014 Mar 50 AM 13,100 Amer Brown Boverl EI.No par 21 Apr 2 3912 Jan 5 22 23 22 2212 2212 2312 2234 2312 23 2334 8612 Mar 974 Jan 85 Mar 31 98 Feb 1 Preferred 100 *85 87 *86 90 90 *86 *85 *86 90 90 3878 Mar 634 AO 25 4358Mar 31 5034 Feb 28 122,400 American Can 4434 451g 447s 46 4538 474 4614 474 4678 4812 Jan 13018 Dec 1,100 Preferred 129 12914 130 130 *128 129 100 126 Jan 14 130 Mar 9 121 130 130 130 130 9112 Mar 11478 Jo 2,700 American Car & Fdy___No par 9912 Jan 28 10714 Feb 28 1024 103 102 102 10214 10234 102 102 10134 1034 100 12734 Feb 10 13034 Mar 22 12012 Oct 13014 Dee 100 Preferred 130 130 *127 13014 *127 1301 *127 13014 *127 130 2314 Mar 2614 July American Chain. class A__ _25 2514 Jan 7 304 Mar 1 Jan Oct 51 31 No par 36 Jan 26 52 Mar 17 4,300 American Chicle -..i.514 1i3613 164 -iii4 iti- -iii4 li -4511 iiii -,Oct 4714 Jan 28 No par 35 Jan 4 48 Mar 17 900 Do certificates 4514 4514 45 4512 4412 441 *4434 4538 454 46 4.912 9% 912 912 912 958 1038 Aug 912 912 912 913 414 Jan 1112 Jan 13 912 Apr 1 1,700 Amer Druggists Syndicate_ _10 Jan 100 127 Jan 17 138 Feb 26 10578 Mar 140 300 American Express *130 132 *131 13212 131 131 *12912 13112 13034 13034 1414 Nov 4238 Jan 1878 Feb 17 2512 Mar 29 24,900 Amer & For'n Power__No par 2434 2312 2412 2312 24 2358 2458 24 2338 25 Oct 98 Feb 79 No par 8612 Feb 15 9538 Apr 14 4,100 Preferred 9434 9538 9414 9412 94 94 94 9412 944 95 7 May 1712 Feb 818 Jan 20 1012 Feb 8 300 American Hide & Leather_100 814 814 *812 9 *814 834 *814 84 *814 834 3312 May 6714 Feb 100 48 Mar 1 5278 Jam 12 500 Preferred *4912 514 5118 5112 *50 5111 *50 50 5112 50 2358 Oct 3058 Dee 2,400 Amer Home Products_No par 3038 Jan 3 34 Mar 17 3211 3212 3258 3258 3214 3212 3214 3212 z32 324 100 1144 Jan 26 135 Mar 1 109 Mar 136 JUIlli 3,000 American Ice 130 131 130 1.3014 12912 13034 212712 12812 12758 128 8112 Oct 8634 June 100 84 Jan 7 88 Apr 1 200 Preferred 881g 8812 *864 8712 *8612 8712 *8512 8712 *8512 8712 3134 July 46% Feb 6,200 Amer Internal Corp__ _No par 37 Mar 23 454 Apr 6 424 *4212 4338 4258 4334 4312 42 4312 4312 43 978 Dec 15% Jan 5 Apr 8 10 Jan 3 3,000 American La France F E-10 578 6 64 614 578 614 55s 558 54 6 2558 Oct 5278 Jan 100 2018 Apr 5 3012 Jan 12 6,400 American Linseed 2338 2278 2414 2312 2312 224 2212 21 2258 22 Jan 6734 Oct 87 100 4638 Mar 19 7118 Jan 3 .3.800 Preferred 55 5612 *5312 5434 4812 54 4914 51 52 52 9014 Mar 11978 Jan 6,100 American LocomotIve_No par 10534 Jan 19 11514 Mar 1 1094 10934 1094 110 10918 10912 109 1094 10912 10934 Dec 12414 Aug 116 Apr 2 Preferred 100 11912 Feb 23 124 600 121 121 1234 12312 12234 12234 *122 12212 122 122 6514 Oct 8012 Aui 400 Amer Machine & Fdy_No per 7314 Jan 3 86 Feb 21 81 81 *80 8012 *SO 8012 8012 8012 *80 ' 81 100 12518 Jan 6 149 Mar 29 114 July 125 Dec 70 Preferred 142 142 *142 145 *142 145 *14218 145 *142 143 4314 Dec 5738 Fel 1,100 Amer Metal Co Ltd___No par 4078 Apr 12 44 Jan 20 4112 4112 4112 *414 42 *4114 4134 404 4112 41 100 108 Jan 6 111 Mar 17 11312 Apr 120 Feb Preferred *109 111 *109 111 *109 11218 *109 11218 *109 11212 5034 May 7212 8eP1 5814 554 584 5912 5814 584 5838 5812 5812 5984 5,600 Am Power & Llght----NO par 54 Jan 27 6112 Jan 3 25 11012 Jan 21 11912 Mar 11 10114 May 12238 Aull 9,500 American Radiator 11533 11538 11534 11534 115 1154 115 11778 11534 11614 7738 Mar 90 Des 200 Amer Railway Express___100 8712 Apr 4 94 Feb 2 *87 90 *87 89 88 88 88 90 ' 88 *88 3978 Nov 74 Jan 300 American Republica_ __No par 354 Jan 4 6012 Feb 9 545 *45 50 *4514 48 48 48 4912 4778 48 42 Apr 7034 Aug 1,600 American Safety Razor--_ -100 48 Jan 28 6112 Mar 28 5014 51 51 51 52 507s 51 5012 5012 51 538 Dec 1178 Mal 634 Jan 7 312 Mar 23 3,100 Amer Ship & Comm_ No par 412 458 418 412 4 438 412 4 *37g 4 102,200 Amer Smelting & Reftning-100 1324 Jan 25 15312 Mar 4 10958 Apr 152 All Stock 145 14858 149 15034 148 15058 14834 15012 z147 14814 100 11914 Mar 16 12212 Apr 13 11278 Mar 12232 Del 1,500 Preferred 122 122 1i 4 122 12214 12238 12238 12212 12212 12212 100 11938 Jan 17 13078 Mar 10 12134 Oct 165 Feb American Snuff .5125 129 *125 12912 *125 129 *125 129 *125 12953 Exchange 40 May 47 Aui 1,900 Amer Steel Foundries_No par 44 Jan 3 4612 Feb 14 444 4438 4418 4434 4412 4412 4414 4412 4414 444 100 113 Jan 7 115 Jan 13 11014 Sept115 Yet 100 Preferred Closed; *11314 114 114 114 *11314 115 *11314 115 *11314 115 13514 Apr 8714 Not 100 79 Jan 25 864 Apr 14 10,200 Amer Sugar Refining 84 8412 8414 8434 8412 864 84 84 *834 84 100 10778 Mar 3 11038 Mar 18 100 June 1104 Net 500 Preferred Good 110 110 *110 11014 110 110 *10978 110 11014 11014 2914 Aug .44 Del 68 Apr 13 414 Jan 20,800 Am Sum Tob v t c_ __No pa 5718 58 56 564 5512 5612 5558 57 5638 58 2512 July 4118 Fel Amer Telegraph & dable_100 26 Apr 1 29 Jan 7 Friday *27 28 *28 30 *28 30 528 36 *27 30 100 14914 Jan 3 17238 Apr 8 l3958June 151 Do 14,400 Amer Teleo & Teleg 168 16878 168 16878 16634 168 16658 16738 16634 1674 11138 Mar 12434 SO 18 12712Mar 120 Jan com__--50 7 American Tobacco 1,700 Holiday 4 12714 4.12514 126 12534 12572 126 126 12612 12612 1263 50 11914 Jan 5 127 Mar 17 11018 Mar 124 So 3,700 Common Class B 12478 12534 11578 11578 *114 116 1154 1154 *115 116 100 11018 Jan 4 11578 Mar 9 1064 Jan 113 Mal 200 Preferred 124 12414 124 12414 12414 12412 124 12458 *114 115 Jan 135 Fel 1,000 American Type Foundera_100 125 Jan 7 146 Feb 18 114 1344 1341g 13612 13612 13412 137 5.13453 13714 135 135 4334 Apr 74 Jai 17,800 'm Water Works & Elee-20 6214 Jan 3 8158 April 80 81 80 794 8158 7912 8034 79 7934 81 100 10412Mar I 11078 Jan 21 10112 Mar 1084 Jai 500 let preferred (7%) 1094 10912 10912 1091 *10912 110 *10912 110 *10912 10958 19 June 4278 Jai 100 1814 Apr 13 3338 Jan 5 12,900 A.aerIcan Woolen 1858 1918 1812 1912 1814 1914 19 1914 1914 191 66 Apr 9014 Do 100 51 Apr 13 8612 Jan 7 5,200 Preferred 51 5378 5238 5258 5458 554 5112 55 55 55 12 Aug 158 Mar 7 1 Jan 3 5311 Jai Amer Writing Paper pref-100 14 *1 118 *1 153 51 138 ' 14 *1 151 Si.May 124 Fel 814 Apr 14 1014 Feb 17 700 Amer Zinc, Lead Lk Smelt---2 814 812 *812 87 *812 9 812 81 *812 84 20 Max 54 Ds 25 42 Jan 5 5114 Feb 18 1,500 Preferred 4718 48 48 484 48 484 48'8 48 484 49 4112 Mar 517 Aul 14,100 Anaconda Copper Mining_50 45 Feb 9 4912 Jan 12 464 4634 4618 4784 z4634 47 464 4658 4618 463 3478 June 4434 Jal 300 Archer, Danls. Midrd-No par 38 Mar 12 42 Jan 18 3834 3834 39 39 *38 39 *38 39 *38 39 Oc 101 106 Jan 4 108 Feb 23 100 Mar 108 10 Preferred 108 108 *107 109 *107 109 *10712 109 *108 109 9014 May 9778 Jai 4,000 Armour & Co (Del) pref_100 86 Apr 13 9618 Feb 16 86 891 8618 8712 90 9314 8912 904 8918 90 1318 May 2512 Fel 20,000 Armour of Illinois Class A__25912 Apr 14 1578 Jan 7 912 10 10 104 94 10 978 10 978 104 54 May 17 Ja, 918 Jan 6 534 Apr 11 25 5,600 Class B 534 572 534 6 534 6 534 6 6 638 Apr 93 Fel 80 100 60 Apr 13 8614 Jan 27 2,400 Preferred_ 61 62 60 63 66 65 6514 65 6218 70 300 Arnold Constable Corp_No par 21 Apr 1 25 Jan 20 18 Apr 31114 Jai 23 2134 213 *22 52178 23 *2218 23 22 22 1918 Jan 2334 00 _10 22 Jan 11 27 Mar 12 700 Art Metal Construction 24 *2372; 244 24 2334 2334 24 24 24 24 464 Sept 63% Jai No par 49 Apr 4 5434 Jan 5 2 300 Artloom Corp *49 50 494 4912 4912 50 *4834 51 *49 50 _100 112 Apr 4 113 Feb 8 108 Mar 113 De Preferred *11014 11414 *110 11414 *110 11414 *110 1141 *110 11414 448 3714 Mar 544 JW 447 8 Apr 11 3912 Feb 9 Assoc par Dry Goods No 28,400 42 7 8 43 3 8 44 44 44 447 8 4214 44 4312 96 Mar 10212 Jig 100 974 Mar 3 102 Jan 2 200 let preferred *10038 10112 10112 10112 *10112 10214 10158 10158 *10112 102 10634 1063 *10612 109 . 1054 10712 *106 108 *105 107 *46 48 *46 48 48 546 *46 48 *46 48 344 341g 3438 3412 35 *34 35 *34 3512 *34 32 32 *31 32 32 *31 3212 32 *31 34 109 10912 108 10912 1084 10914 10918 10938 10918 11378 *118 120 *118 120 *11814 11934 *118 11934 *116 119 *58 60 558 60 60 ' *58 60 1560 6012 60 10212 10212 10214 10214 *10214 10212 *10112 10134 10134 102 1138 1138 1138 *11 1112 11 1112 1114 *11 11 518 514 5 5 478 5 *478 5 *434 5 42 *38 38 537 42 42 38 *37 *3614 42 ___ 4 iii" iiiti 186% 19078 18712 19312 18978 1924 .11512 117.1 120 120 *120 12034 120 120 5120 12034 *120 12034 2814 2812 2858 2838 2834 2812 2834 2818 2878 28 27 27 27 27 27 2714 27 2714 *27 527 5712 5718 5812 5818 584 5634 5712 *5612 574 *57 53 53 53 53 54 53% 5318 5318 53 52 *2112 22 2112 22 2212 2112 2158 2112 22 22 533 8 5414 5312 5318 535 8 543 4 4 557 8 533 5 8 5518 55 1103* 11084 11034 11078 11014 11012 11018 1104 1104 11012 35 3812 537 3712 35 *37 38 3812 37 37 4,11014 111 *11014 11178 11014 11014 *11012 11114 11114 112 5534 5514 5612 5634 5558 5558 *5558 5538 *55 56 758 8 712 888 714 734 818 7 64 712 50 *45 4912 *46 50 *45 50 4914 48 45 *204 22 21 21 21 21 21 21 22 *21 32 4 313 8 • 32 303 4 3212 3212 307 x313 8 3318 3278 34 *12 *12 34 34 *12 12 12 34 *12 15612 15612 15612 15838 15714 158 157 158 *15712 158 9378 9278 934 9234 9314 93 9058 9034 904 93 3112 32 32 *3112 3214 3158 3238 32 32 32 *114 120 *114 1184 *114 118 *114 11812 *114 118 32 3212 32 3212 *32 32 32 32 32 32 10112 10234 10134 10234 101 10212 102 10338 9518 103's 26 21 8 257 2434 244 2234 2378 2378 2434 24 954 95's *9514 96 95 95 95 95 *9434 95 94 9312 9414 *9312 9434 94 94 95 9312 94 3912 3953 39 3978 3918 3918 39 *3812 3972 *39 97 *92 96 96 *96 97 *96 97 97 *96 11314 11418 114 11412 11334 114 11334 11334 114 115 334 334 *334 34 34 34 *372 4 34 334 57 5612 571 *56 58 5834 58 5912 8012 58 914 9 914 958 912 9 9 9 9 9 804 81 80 82 83 86 774 8214 79 85 664 6612 6412 65'z 65 8314 6412 8314 65 64 *BM WA Sated prices; no sales on this day •ra-d110dena 100 2d preferred 100 25 Associated 011 500 All 0 & W I OS Line_NO par 300 Preferred 100 9,400 Atlantic Refining 100 Preferred 100 100 Atlas Powder No par 120 Preferred 100 1,000 Atlas Tack No par 1,200 Austin, Nichols&Co vto No par 100 Preferred 100 Auto Knitter Hosiery.._No par 127,500 Baldwin Locomotive Wks 190 200 Preferred 100 9,000 Barnadall Corp class A 25 400 Class B 25 1,400 Bayuk Cigars, Inc No par 1,600 Beech Nut Packing 20 1,500 Belding Hem'way Co__No par 55,000 Bethlehem Steel Corp 100 1,600 Preferred (7%) 100 600 Bloomingdale Broa____No par 170 Preferred 100 800 Bon Ami, class A No par 33,500 Booth Fisheries No par 1,900 lat preferred 100 300 Botany Cons Mills class A__50 6 400 Briggs Manufacturing_No par 190 100 British Empire Steel 3,800 Brooklyn Edison. Ino 100 14,100 Bklyn Union Gaa No par 900 Brown Shoe Inc No pa Preferred 100 1,100 Brunsw-Balke-Collan4_No par 7,300 Burns Bros new clAcom No par 17,000 New elan B oom__ __No par 300 Preferred 100 1,800 Burroughs Add Maoh_No par 1,200 Bush Terminal new __No par 10 Debenture 100 140 Bush Term Bldg,. pref.-100 400 Butte Copper & Zino 5 5,000 Butterick Co 100 1,100 Butte & Superior Mining_ 10 6,300 By-Products Coke--._No par 20.lOOByers & Co (A M)----No Par 105 Mar 23 48 Mar 23 3038 Mar 25 2934 Mar 2' 107 Jan 28 11512 Feb 1 5612 Mar 17 98 Jan 6 732 Mar 14 414 Mar 22 37 Apr 7 14 Jan 14318 Jan 18 116 Jan 14 27 Jan 4 25 Jan 4 4912 Jan 25 52 Apr 9 2035 Jan 26 4334 Jan 27 10434 Jan 3 344 Mar 24 10912 Jan 20 5318 Jan 5 64 Jan 28 45 Jan 11 21 Apr 11 2838 Jan 3 12 Apr 11 14812 Feb 11 8958 Apr 4 3012 Feb 1 109 Feb 7 2812 Mar 21 9414 Mar 18 1614 Mar 18 9412 Mar 22 z90 Mar 2 2934 Jan 12 9114 Jan 5 1034 Feb 14 334 Mar 19 504 Jan 3 734 Apr 4 66 Jan 29 42 Jan 3 1074 Feb 7 102 May 110 De 444 Jan 60 Ma 5014 Feb 19 29 Oct 6838 Jig 42 Jan 5 3314 Oct 5814 Ja] 3812 Jan 8 97 Mar 1283s Ma. 117, 8 Mar 1 118 Mar 11 11512 Oct 120 Jun 54 Mar 64 No 6212 Jan 20 94 Jan 973 De 10212 Apr 12 8 Oct 1712 Ja 124 Apr 7 Ja 7% Oct 28 1014 Jan 3 54 Nov 93 Ja 61 Jan 5 24 Fe 4 Oct 38 Jan 7 9278 Mar 16734 De 20134 Feb 23 12012 Apr 1 105 Mar 11914 NS 2313 May 334 Ja 3512 Feb 26 3212 Feb 28 2212 Oct 394 Ja 39 Mar 555 No 5912 Mar 16 5214 Oct 7178 Fe 6078 Feb 15 26 Dec 3934 Ja 2714 Jan 7 374 May 5118 Bev 5614 Apr 7 99 June IOUs De 111 Mar 28 28 June 42 Da 4138 Jan 11 112 Feb 1 10414 June 110 De 58 Mar 14 534 Dec 5812 De 838 Apr 14 934 Ja 418 Mar 10 Mar 17 344 Oct 5112 Ja 20 May 4118 Je 2812 Jan 5 Oct 3718 Ja 364 Feb 23 24 3 Ja 4 may 132 Feb 10 1594 Mar 17 133 Mar 163 Bev 9378 Apr 14 68 Mar 98 De 2912 June 4858 Ja 3412 Jan 5 11612 Apr 7 107 June 111 Ms 3878 Jan 10 2438 Mar 3934 Sell 12534 Jan 20 121 Mar 144 Jul 2612 Nov 44 Fe 3434 Jan 27 100 Jan 3 97 Mar 10312 Jun 7712 Apr 124 De 126 Feb 23 444 Mar 17 1634 Mar 3414 Jul Apr 93 Au 9778 Mar 21 80 115 Apr 11 9912 Jan 104 No 614 Fe 4 Dec 412 Jan 4 1734 Mar 71 Set 6134 Feb 15 1614 Ja 1134 Jan 7 7% May 86 Apr 9 53 June 90 Sel 28 Mar 44% No 6812 Mar 30 New York Stock Record-Continued-Page 3 For sales during the week of stocks usually Inactive, see third page prom HIGH AND LOW SALE PRICES-PER SHARE. NOT PER CENT. Saturday, Aprti 9. Monday, April 11. Tuesday, April 12. Wednesday, Thursday, April 13. April 14. Friday, April 15. Sales .for the Week STOCKS NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE • PER SHARE Range Since Jan. 1 1927 On basis of 100-share lots 2251 PER MARE Range for Previous Year 1926 LOtO6St Highest Lowest Highest $ per share per share $ per share 5 per share $ per share per share Shares Indus. & Miscall.(Con.) Pat Per share $per 62h 6212 62 m share5 $ per share per share 6312 6212 6212 6234 6314 6234 63 3,100 California Packing_ _ _ No par 6014 Apr 1 70 2638 261s 2614 2614 26 Jan 2632 257 2614 2512 26 6614 Oct 17912 Feb 10,100 California Petroleum 25 2512 Apr 1 14 14 32% Jan 18 134 134 134 134 *132 173 29% Oct 384 Feb 178 178 1,500 Callahan Zinc-Lead 14 Jan 3 10 258 Jan 17 6618 664 66 673s 65% 6574 6412 6634 664 67 112 Mar 258 Jan 2,100 Calumet Arizona Mining 6112 Apr 10 13 *1514 1512 1512 1512 154 1514 1512 151 69 Feb 24 5512 Mar 7358 Aug 15h 16 2,300 Calumet & Hecht 25 1412 Jan 4 1612 Jan 20 44 44% 434 4414 44 44h 4334 44 437 45 13% Mar 1812 Aug 5,800 Canada Dry Ginger Ale.No par 36 Jan 5 4612 Apr 5 *16618 16834 16612 168 166 167 166 167 3212 Oct 49 Sent 167 16714 1,900 Case Thresh Machine 100 132 Jan 27 17112 Apr 5 *110 113 *110 113 *110 113 *110 113 *110 113 624 Jan 176 Aug Preferred 100 111 Feb 28 117 Jan 25% 26 2534 2618 2614 2712 2712 2838 29 96 Jan 11812 Aug 31 12,700 Central Alloy Steel__ _ _No par 24 Apr 1 31 Apr 12 *934 10 *958 10 14 93g 953 *912 98 2812 Oct 3314 Aug 9711 98 200 Central Leather 838 Jan 3 1034 Jan 7 100 701 *68 7012 *68 7012 *68 69 7 Nov 2012 Jan 69 *68 7012 100 Preferred 100 54 Jan 14 72 Apr 2 14 13 .13 13 127 13 313 434 Apr 6814 Jan 1312 .13 1312 300 Century Ribbon Mills.. par _No 1012 Jan 26 1612 Mar 18 80 *77 *77 *77 80 80 1014 Oct 3274 Jan *77 80 7718 774 20 Preferred 100 70 Jan 24 82 Mar 6212 6274 62 *6212 83 62h 62 7814 Dec 90 6234 26114 6112 Jan 5.800 Cerro de Pasco Copper_No par 604 Jan 29 6312 Feb 8 4614 4614 46 4612 4534 4618 46 24 5712 Jan 7312 Aug 4614 4634 4612 3,300 Certain-Teed Products_No par 42 Jan 25 4934 Mar 14 *10812 10958 *10812 10938 *1084 10938 *1084 10938 10812 108 aws May 494 Jan 12 100 let preferred 100 106 Feb 1 11034 Mar 7 100 May 10614 •12 1212 *1134 1212 1112 1112 ' 31112 1234 1114 114 Nov 300 Chandler Cleveland MotNo Par 814 Jan 6 14 Mar 22 •22 2212 2212 22 23 2212 22 84 Nov 26 Feb 22 *22 2212 600 Preferred No par 214 Jan 25 2478 Mar 22 13514 13514 13412 13614 *13534 136 213314 13412 13412 136 2034 Dec 4514 Feb 3.200 Chicago Pneumatic Tool_ _100 12012 Jan 3 1374 Mar 2 9411 Apr 12814 Dee *5012 5112 5012 5114 5114 5134 5112 534 5214 5312 9.800 Childs Co No par 48% Mar 31 5358 Jan II 3614 3638 3614 3612 3614 3634 3638 3714 3634 4518 May 6638 Jan 3738 16,600 Chile Copper 25 3434 Jan 3 3914 Mar 21 *2214 26 24 *2214 26 24 30 Mar 3638 Jan *2214 28 *2214 26 100 Chino Copper 5 2218 Jan 7 24 Apr 11 38 3814 38% 3874 38 16 Mar 26 Nov 40 40 41 x40 4334 6,000 Christie-Brown tern OM No par 3474 Jan 5 434 Apr 14 41 431 4412 46 43h 454 4334 4412 4358 4518 2912 Oct 6314 Jan 329,600 Chrysler Corp No par 3818 Jan 28 46 Apr 11 10212 102S 10238 103 103 103 284 Mar 5/73 Jan 10334 10434 10434 10512 2,900 Preferred NO par 10238 Apr 11 105 Jan 12 *59 *59 60 591 93 Mar 108 59 59 59 59 59 59 Jan 400 Cluett Peabody & Co No par 56% Mar 17 14 8 m Jaax n2 116 116's 116 116 116 116 60 Dec 6812 Jan 11612 1164 11534 117 300 100 11114 Jan 6 1661884 195 19512 19514 19713 195 197 10314 Jan 116 195 197 196 1974 8,400 Coca Cola Co No par 16712 Jan 4 19734 Apr 14 128 Mar 17414 Sept 75% 76'4 z7412 7514 744 768 7614 77 767k 78 Dee 12,400 Collins & Aikman No par 63 Jan 4 8614 Feb 28 *150 --__ *148 ____ *150 3434 May 6912 Dee _ *150 ____ *150 _ _ Preferred 100 126 Jan 4 165 Mar 9 7114 73% 7058 731s 7118 76 9814 May 13813 Dec 75 7834 7638 798 193,200 Colorado Fuel & Iron 4258 100 4 Jan 793 8 Apr 14 8112 8134 81 2718 Mar 4918 Oct 817s 804 81 7814 8012 79 7984 4,100 Columbian Carbon v te No par 6678 Jan 3 8512 Mar 18 9038 91h 9114 93 55% Jan 7014 Des 9158 9234 9134 9614 94 953 69,300 Colum Gas & Elea new.No par 8278 Feb 11 9614 Apr 13 85% Nov 91 Dee 10434 10434 104% 1051 105 1051 10518 10512 10512 10558 Preferred new 1,800 100 9912 Jan 24 10558 Apr 14 9878 Nov' 10158 Nov 16 16 1534 164 16 16 16 1658 164 164 1,600 Commercial Credit__ _No par 1458 Feb 1 2058 Feb 21 1612 Nov 4713 Jan 211 *21 211 *21 2112 *21 321 2112 21 21 170 Preferred 25 194 Jan 28 23 Mar 10 *2112 22 2114 Nov 2614 Jan *2112 22 *2112 22 *2112 22 2138 213* 10 Preferred B 25 1958 Feb 19 23 7 20 Nov 2714 Jan *78 85 *78 80 85 *78 *78 81 *78 80 1st preferred (634 %)-___100 76 Apr 1 8518 Jan Jan 12 52 521s 51 8512 Dec 9912 Feb 5238 4974 5212 50 5212 50 5238 5,600 Comm Invest Trust-No Par 4858 Mar 25 5614 Mar 14 5412 Dec 72 Jan *9534 967 *9534 9674 *9534 9614 *9534 97 *9514 98 7% preferred 100 9614 Jan 28 9812 Jan 27 June 104 Jan 97 90 94 9412 *91 *90 90 *90 9334 *90 9334 400 Preferred (63i) 100 8914 Apr 5 95 Mar 14 89 May 100 Jan 311 319 320 325 319 339 33812 355 34334 35734 38,800 Commercial Solvents B No par 223 Jan 3 35734 Apr 14 11814 Jan 237 Nov 181 1834 187 , 1834 19 1834 1858 198 191 1958 20,500 Congoleum-Nairn Ine_NO per 1714 Jan 26 2134 Mar 17 1212 May 2918 Sept 60 608 5938 6012 59 5934 5854 5984 594 5933 7,000 Congress Cigar No pa 47 Mar 11 6114 Apr 8 4.12 % •12 *12 40':May 57 Des 3 34 *12 3 "2 34 Conley Tin Foil stpd_ __No pa 14 Feb 1 32 Jan 5 38 Dec 7738 7012 78 1 Mar 7834 7714 76 7758 77 7758 701 5,600 Consolidated Cigar____No pa 78 Mar 24 8512 Feb 17 454 Apr 8714 Dee *9812 100h *9812 99 *9812 99 *9812 99 99 1007 300 Preferred 100 99 Mar 22 91 Mar 10738 July 14 las *114 *114 112 138 138 138 112 138 Consolidated Distrib're No par 700 14 Apr 4 102 ' 12 Feb 14 Aug b 4 2 9812 9758 9812 98 98 99 9814 99 012 Jan 99 1001 33,900 Consolidated Gas(NY)No pa 94 Mar 9 10912 Jan 10 87 Mar 11558 Aug 534 84 58 612 514 57 534 818 514 534 185,200 Consolidated TextileNo pa 34 Mar 14 632 Apr 11 4034 4112 39 4112 3912 4058 40 414 Nov 14 May 411 3818 40 Continental 21,300 Baking Cl ANo par 3412 Apr 1 7478 Jan 6 5% 504 Oct 9374 Aug 5 5 5 514 54 478 51 434 5 10,900 Class B No pa 412 Apr 1 1014 Jan 5 84 8412 8138 84 758 Oct 1518 Sept 8234 823 8134 8212 8184 8214 3,800 Preferred 72 Apr 100 1 9714 Jan 13 87 • 5834 5914 5878 6134 6134 6358 6314 6478 6458 6534 Oct 9612 Aug 68,400 Continental Can, Ines_No par 5834 Apr 9 734 Jan 3 159 16034 1594 16054 159 1593 *156 160 70 Mar 9212 Jan 158 158 Stock 1,600 Continental Insurance__ - 2 135 Jan 27 16414 Apr 4 122 Mar 144% 1212 1258 1212 1234 1238 1234 124 1212 11218 1212 Jan 9,900 Continental Motors__ pa .No 1188 Jan 28 1334 Jan 6 574 58 5658 58 97s May 1378 Dec 5634 5734 5758 604 5912 62 Exchange 135,400 Corn Products Refining 25 4678 Jan 12 62 Apr 14 *129 130 *128 130 3558 Mar 5158 Dee 130 130 *130 132 13034 13034 800 Preferred 128 100 Jan 11 13034 Apr 14 12211 Jan 1304 Dec 7058 7114 7018 7018 71 7114 *7118 7112 714 72 Closed; 1,500 Coty, Inc No pa 56 Jan 3 7514 Mar 29 4412 Mar 62 Dec 9114 9278 9212 9314 9134 9278 9134 9238 x9012 9138 7,700 Crucible Steel of America-100 77 Jan 4 Mar 107 107 *107 108 64 Apr 8254 Dec 107 107 *105 107 107 107 Good Preferred 400 103 Jan 18 12834 09 M 4 7 2712 2778 2738 2814 2712 273 96 Mar 104 Dee 28 2834 303 3112 29,700 Cuba Co No par 2614 Feb 2 3414 Jan 8 2814 0 84 818 5338 June 8 84 8 814 83, 838 812 9 Friday 4,400 Cuba Cane Sugar No pa 8 Apr 11 1034 Jan 5 4018 4012 3978 4038 4018 41 858 May 114 Jan 4012 4012 40h 4314 11,600 Preferred 100 3938 Apr 5034 Jan 4 12314 24 June 23 50.18 Dee 35'z 234 2312 2312 *2312 2334 24 2434 Holiday 2,900 Cuban-American Sugar 1 2238 Apr 2812 Jan 3 204 Aug 30% Jan 810214 108 *103 108 *103 108 '103 108 *103 108 Preferred 100 Jan 102 31 104 Feb 7 9754 Jan 105 Nov *1412 16 *144 1512 *1412 15 15 154 *1434 16 Cuban Dom'can Susnew No par 15 Feb 15 18 Jan 21 154 Sept 2914 June 4518 45h 4514 4534 454 4514 45 4578 4412 4538 5,300 Cudahy Packing new 50 4312 Apr 8 5278 Feb 23 5118 Nov 55 Dee 108 108 10918 110 110 • 110 •10914 110 .310914 110 Sons Cushman'* 1,300 No par 103 Apr 4 112 Jan 17 7712 Map 198 Dee *3212 34 34 3458 3378 34 344 3438 *33 341 900 Cuyamel Fruit No par 3014 Mar 10 3458 Apr 11 32 Nov 51 2734 29% 2818 2814 2812 2934 29 Jan 29 2814 2814 2,400 Davison Chemical v t o_No par 2612 Feb 24 3212 Mar 1 23% Oct 4614 Feb 13958 14158 13912 140 1394 14012 139 1391 13914 140 4,300 Detroit Edison 100 1334 Jan 21 14158 Apr 9 12312 Mar 14113 Dee 3958 40 4014 4111 4178 4238 41 41% 404 407 8,700 Devoe & Reynolds A..No par 37% Jan 2 4234 Feb 2 31 Oct. 10418 Feb 1914 1978 194 2018 1938 20 194 1934 1938 193 34,400 Dodge Bros Clan A...No par 18 Mar 30 2712 Jan 5 2114 May 4714 Jan 7512 7684 7558 7658 7458 7578 744 7538 7412 747 6.100 Preferred card! No par 7234 Mar 30 85 Feb 14 7912May 90 July 814 838 814 814 gh 812 84 81 814 814 2,700 Dome Mines. Ltd gig Apr 1 NO Par 1114 Jan 4 8 Oct 20 Mar *57 60 574 5714 5712 571 58 614 6114 62 1,400 Douglas Pectin No par 46 Jan 62 Mar 14 19 Mar 46 Nov *116 117 *116 117 *116 11614 116 116 *116 11614 100 Duquesne Light 1st prof_ __100 1144 Mar 11614 Jan 11112 3 Mar 11614 Aug 14312 14312 14212 144 141 143 14012 142 14112 142 3,500 Eastman Kodak Co. No par 12614 Jan 28 14712 Apr 4 10658 2534 2573 254 253 26 Mar 13634 Dee 267* 2634 274 22634 2732 6,500 Eaton Axle & SpringNo par 2418 Mar 21 2812 Mar 28 23 Oct 3234 Feb 243 250 24114 24714 239 246 24014 247 245 2477 89,700 El du Pont de Nem new-No pa 168 Jan 25 250 Apr 9 15434 Nov 18112 Dee *10912 11113 10912 10934 10978 110 *110 11034 110 110 700 6% non-vot deb 100 10512 Feb 111 Mar 28 10084 Apr 110% Dee *1212 1234 *1212 1284 1258 1258 1258 1338 1314 1338 1.500 Eisenlohr & Bros 25 1178 Jan 3 1612 Feb 15 74 74 7334 74 104 Oct 2012 Feb 7314 75 75 75 75 75 1,500 Electric Autolita par 6312 Jan 13 78 No Ap ar 4 1858 18% 1934 1814 1934 1814 1878 17 %M 8 6134 Mar 82 Feb 1838 174 1778 31,300 Electric Boat No par 1312 Mar 2 19 Apr 1938 19 2034 191 20, 4 Mar 16 Dee 1 193g 2014 20 203 4 92,400 Electric Pow & Lt No pa 1612 Jan 27 12 *10818 1097 10812 10878 10978 110 1,e1, 4 Apr 14 4 1514 Oct 3412 Feb 110 11018 110 11014 1,800 Allot ctfs for pref 40% Pd.- 10378 Jan 213 •108 ____ *1084 ____ *109 9912 Mar 115 Feb *109 *109 Allot etre for pref full pd.- 10812 Apr 8 10812 Apr 8 10212 Oct. 11012 Feb 10012 10034 10034 10114 101 10134 10118 10138 10138 1017 2,700 Preferred No pa 96 Jan 1 10078 Aor 14 2314 2334 2234 2338 2212 25 8912 Mar 9814 Sept 24 2558 2518 26 Electric 51,200 Refrigeration _No 378 pa 2212 Apr 6938 7084 69 12 70 33% Dec 7812 June 6914 693 6834 6914 6938 603 4,800 Elm Storage Battery-No pa *73, 97 *712 97 6818 Apr 8 7912 j 07 Jan 6 9 3 7114 Mar 9414 Aug 1014 1212 1212 13 1,200 Emerson-Brant Class A.No pa 661 *6614 6812 6618 6614 6584 661e 66 *66 713 Jan 4 13 Apr 14 614 Dec 814 Dee 66 Endicott-Johns 1,600 on Corp*11834 121 *11834 121 50 6434 Jan 28 69 Feb 25 11834 1183 *11834 1191 *11834 11912 6512 Mar 7258 Feb 100 Preferred 100 116% Jan 5 12112 Mar 28 114 25 25 2434 251 25 25 2434 25 Jan 120 Sept 2484 25 3,900 Engineers Public Eery...No pa *102 103 1017 102 *102 103 *102 103 *102 103 2134 Jan 11 2512 Mar 30 194 Oct 2412 July 300 Preferred No par 9384 Jan 8 102 Apr 11 2834 291 2814 29 2814 2832 2818 2838 28 9214 Nov 9512 Aug 2814 5,600 Erie Steam Shovel *107 1071 *10718 10714 10614 1071 *106 107 5 2414 Jan 3 3114 Mar 25 2112 Oct 2558 Nov 10434 10478 600 Preferred 100 10112 Jan 6 10712 Jan 17 100 *134 137 *134 13612 *136 1361 13618 1393 13934 14238 Oct 102 Nov 3,400 Equitable Office Bldg p16-100 11814 Feb 5 14238 Apr 14 7078 7113 6934 7138 6958 70 6834 70'8 70 9978 June 13214 July 7114 16,000 Eureka Vacuum Clean_No par 6078 Jan 25 7238 Mar 26 *19 19l2 *19 194 19 19 *1812 191 *1812 1912 43 May 6853 Dee 4012 4012 41 Exchange 100 Buffet Corp_No par 1518 Jan 25 1914 Apr 7 41 41 41 1434 July 17 Apr 4014 41 *4014 41 1,800 Fairbanks Morse No par 38% Feb 10 4274 Jan 22 *11012 112 3.11012 112 *11012 112 *1104 112 *11012 112 37% Dec 5934 Feb Preferred 100 10718 Feb 7 112 Mar 2 10612 Nov 115 Feb 10678 10734 10612 1077 10712 1088 10714 1094 10658 108 33,000 Famous Players-Laaky_No par 10512 Mar 30 11434 Feb 24 10318 Jan 12712 *11714 118 118 118 11978 1197 *119 1191 /11978 11978 June 300 Preferred (8%) 100 117 Apr 8 1248* Jan 12 115 Ma 1244 Dec 4158 4212 42 4238 42 44 424 431 434 444 36,000 Federal Light & Trao 15 3713 Jan 17 4414 Apr 14 *9612 9634 *9612 96 96 28 Mar 4712 Dee 96 96 961 *9534 97 70 Preferred No par 9112 Feb 23 9912 Mar 31 '105 112 *110 114 *105 115 *105 115 *102 115 88 June 94 Dee 300 Federal Mining & Smeit'g.100 60 Feb 9 120 Mar 12 94% 95% 9412 95 94 41 May 11134 Jan 94 94 94 94 94 Preferred 4,200 100 7512 Jan 28 97 Mar 12 264 264 2618 2612 26 ggi 61 Mar 105 Jan 254 254 25 25 1,800 Federal Motor Truck_No par 24's Mar 24 3075 10514 10514 1044 105 10412 1051 104 10414 10414 1044 23 Oct 3438 Aug 2,000 Fidel Phan Fire Ins of N Y- 25 9312 Feb 23 193 .7 Jan 16 0 160 Apr 20014 Jan *98 10234 *100 10234 *100 1023 *101 10234 *101 10234 First Nat'l Pic. 1st pref.-100 9712 Jan 13 103 Mar 4 2414 244 2434 2478 2412 2412 24 . 2414 *24 96 May 107 Feb 2412 1,700 First Nat'l Stores No par 2334 Mar 23 '30 Feb 7 1854 1878 1838 1878 1838 1878 1818 1838 1814 1812 28 Nov 4938 Feb 7.600 Fisk Rubber No par 16 Jan 24 194 Mar 14 8712 8772 *8634 871 88 1414 May 2814 Jan 57 *87 87 56% 8634 preferred stamped......10 000 let 81 0 Jan 5 894 Apr 5 *99 76% Apr 8414 Mar 9934 99 *99 100 99 *98 100 39614 99 preferred cony 100 97 Jan 24 10012 Mar 7 1st 200 94 5334 5412 53 June 107 Mar 54 5314 541 53 5514 5478 5534 87,200 Fleischman Co new__ __No par 4614 Feb 1 5534 Apr 5 3214 Mar 5612 Feb 854 8634 844 85 84 8538 85 8514 85 85 2,300 Foundation Co No par 75 Feb 9 8858 Apr 1 7314 Dec 17984 Jan 5812 5718 59 57 574 59 6114 602* 6112 58 47,000 Fos Film Class A No par 5558 Apr 7 7412 Jan 6 554 Mar 85 7458 664 70'2 6338 65% x8454 6714 7012 7434 69 Jae 273,700 Freeport Texas Co--NO Par 3414 Jan 4 7484 Apr 9 1958 Jan 36 Dec 3118 314 3114 32 32 327 33 34 344 3512 27,200 Gabriel Snubber A No Par 2914 Jan 3 25 5 8 Nov 42 1012 1114 1018 11 Feb 1012 107 1014 1034 1012 1058 4,900 Gardner Motor No par 111% 64 Jan 27 35 4M Aa P8 r2 538 Nov 19 4 4818 4812 484 4812 4712 48'8 4734 48 984 Jan 477fi 49 4,100 Gen Amer Tank Car-.,.No Dar 46 Jan 3 505* Feb 25 39 Mar 5538 Jan *10812 109 *10812 109 10812 1081 *10812 10834 *108 109 300 Preferred 10634 Mar 1 109 Mar 14 100 9912 June 109 Des 8114 8212 8134 83 8112 82 8112 8112 8112 8332 5,500 Jan 7712 General 27 96 3 Asphalt 4 Mar 100 2 50 Mar 9414 Aug 12012 130 *12012 130 *12012 130 *12012 130 *120 130 Preferred 100 120 Jan 25 1447g Mar 2 9478 Mar 14018 Aug 5358 5338 5312 5334 5312 531 5432 64 5312 54 3,400 General Cigar, Inc new _No par 52 Jan 26 89% Feb 24 48 Mar 5912 Feb *117 121 117 121 3.11718 121 311714 121 *1174 121 Preferred (7) 100 116 Jan 5 134 Feb 24 109 Jan 118 Dec 115 117 *115 117 *115 117 *115 117 *115 117 Debenture preferred M-100 116 Jan 11 117 Mar 19 10914 Apr 1184 Feb *55 5512 543* 5538 5478 5518 5434 55 5434 '5538 2,300 Gen Outdoor Adv A__ _No Par 5458 Apr 11 5812 Feb 9 51 Mar 5638 Aug 3938 40 3958 40 391 391 3912 3973 3973 40% 5,200 Trust certifIcatee___No par 37 Jan 18 467g Mar 2 2658 Mar 3978 Dee 8814 8878 884 91 8912 9034 8934 9334 9218 9358 102,100 General Electric Now --No Par 81 Jan 27 9334 Apr 13 79 June 9512 Aug 1158 1158 1112 1158 1112 1158 1158 1158 1112 1112 5,900 General Electric special---10 1114 Jas 3 11% Jan 5 11 Jan 40 1134 Dec 4088 404 4058 40 40l;4084 4014 4112 4,700 General Gas & Elea A _go par 34 Apr 1 4712 Feb 2 34 Mar 59 Jan •BUI and asked Mean no gales on *la day. s Es-01sIdond• a Es-rlinte. New York Stock Record-Continued-Page 4 2252 Fes melee during the week of stocks usually inactive, see fourth page preceding HIGH AND LOW SALE PRICES-PER SHARE, NOT PER CENT. Saturday, April 9. Monday, April 11. Tuesday, April 12. Wednesday, Thursday, April 13. April 1 . Friday, April 15. $ per share $ per share $ Per share $ Per share $ Per share $ Per share ' 3102 105 *102 105 *102 105 *10214 105 *10112 105 *113 117 *113 117 *113 117 *113 117 *114 117 •98 100 *9834 100 *98 100 *98 100 *98 100 18418 18514 18314 186 18234 18534 18214 18514 184 186 11918 1194 11914 11912 11914 11958 11938 11934 11934 11978 _ *103 *103 __ *103 __ 104 104 *10311334 1-147 - 8 111 1-1-4 112 11312 11238 11-314 11212 113 51 5158 51 51 50 50 *47 4912 *47 49 4612 47 4638 4934 48 4914 47 4614 48 49 10212 10212 103 103 10312 10458 104 105 *10212 105 194 20 1912 194 1912 20 20 20 20 204 4812 5038 4958 504 494 5034 503s 52 51 5214 56 5612 5518 5612 5533 5638 5118 5134 5514 5612 *100 10014 100 100 10018 10018 *100 10018 •100 10018 106 107 106 108 10918 10918 108 10812 10678 10812 *10858 109 *10834 10914 10914 10914 *10838 10912 *10858 10912 6412 66 *65 6534 6538 6538 6512 6512 *6514 66 6612 6612 6614 664 66 66 6438 6534 6.5 654 1094 10912 109 109 109 109 *109 110 10814 1084 *818 812 *84 812 *818 812 81s 84 *818 814 3514 3534 35 3513 3434 35 3434 35 347s 3518 11212 11234 112 11234 11234 11358 11278 11338 11358 117 11934 11934 12014 12012 *120 12012 120 12014 118 12014 364 3614 3612 3714 3738 374 374 3733 37 37 812 812 *812 834 812 834 *853 834 834 912 5914 5914 5814 5914 56 5612 5712 5718 5718 58 60 60 5814 60 5934 5934 5812 5812 58 5814 *26 27 *26 27 27 *2512 27 2634 2678 *26 2618 2612 2634 2718 2713 2833 2714 28 27 2778 2614 27 2618 264 2534 2534 *25 26 2534 264 *94 95 *94 *94 95 95 *94 *94 95 95 *29 31 29 *2912 3012 *29 30 *2712 30 31 6112 62 *6178 62 _ 62 62 62 62 4814 49 49 4912 ii812 16 *4858 4834 4834 4834 103 10714 101 10612 10238 10512 10214 10412 10212 10412 3812 3834 38 3834 3938 393s 3934 384 3813 39 7214 7312 7212 76 7314 7534 7358 7512 7334 754 2118 2138 214 214 21 2112 22118 2138 2138 21 2212 224 2238 2212 2212 2212 2218 2258 2218 224 *1412 15 16 1412 1412 ' 1838 1714 1814 16 315 *94 938 938 912 94 934 912 938 914 912 *834 914 812 834 918 938 914 914 914 912 •93 96 *93 96 *94 9534 *93 96 *93 9512 4278 4278 *4212 4278 4278 43 4214 43 43 43 1311218 11312'11218 11312 *11218 11312 *11218 11312 *11218 11312 •19 1912 19 1912 1834 19 1812 1834 184 1838 1278 13 13 1318 1314 13 1318 1318 1378 13 684 684 612 634 634 634 *634 712 *634 712 *3314 36 *3314 36 34 *35 40 34 *3434 36 6718 6758 6718 6812 6818 7178 7034 7234 7212 7334 .52 52 5212 53 5218 5258 5212 53 5334 5334 *10734 10814 *10734 10814 10814 109 *10834 110 *109 110 53 5318 5118 5278 5158 5338 5334 5112 5338 51 15814 15978 15838 16178 159 161 159 16134 16012 1614 *12712 129 *127 129 Stock 129 12912 12934 12934 *128 130 7 7 •634 738 *634 7 634 634 •,634 714 4012 4173 4038 4212 4112 4212 4118 414 404 414 Exchange 65 66 66 6614 6514 6512 66 6614 66 6614 4658 4738 48 5038 51 5458 5214 5414 5034 5234 Closed; :3102•102 _ *102 _ _ *102 _ *102 ___ 56 -567Good 8 561s -56-3-4 56 -5i34 55 -5614 _5413 -5518 *9814 9834 *9814 9834 9814 9812 *9818 9812 *9814 9812 *171 180 *174 180 *174 180 *174 175 ' Friday 3174 180 13412 135 13378 13412 13214 13334 13334 13412 13234 134 :32512 2534 254 2534 2534 2612 27 2712 27 2712 Holiday An34 -5912 60 nil *57 am 6112 5934 -5712 57 -- 2 120 120 *118 122 *115 122 *11514 120 *11514 120 24 2478 2312 2478 24 2312 24 2478 2434 2558 *1712 1812 *1734 1812 *1734 1812 1734 1734 1734 181 11312 11338iii- 111- *HI 11438 11411 11438 1144 illia 25034 5138 5134 5258 5112 5134 52 5218 5178 52 2214 2378 2218 2314 2214 23 211 . 2238 2114 23 73 7384 7414 7212 7312 7112 72 *70 714 73 •72 7312 7313 *71 73 76 7434 7312 74 76 86 *78 *78 86 88 88 8612 8612 86 *78 6234 63 6214 6212 6214 6234 6233 6234 6218 63 4 12 12 *12 *12 34 12 4 4 12 31 31 3312 3312 *34 34 34 3678 *34 36 5712 5734 5812 5712 5712 5738 5734 5712 5712 *57 5912 5012 5034 5134 5014 5158 5012 5034 5058 5073 •11112 11212 11312 11312 *11278 11312 *11278 11314 *11278 11318 .14 1414 14 15 14 1418 144 14 17 14 60 *40 ____ *41 60 __ *41 60 .5978 60 191 191 190 115 *185 193 197 19812 195 19812 3134 3012 3114 2912 3012 3178 3213 23112 3238 31 71 701g 7138 70 70 7014 70 7058 7034 7278 8 8 812 812 812 858 834 834 812 834 3418 3412 3413 344 3458 3418 3418 3412 3412 34 *2158 2178 214 2158 *2114 2158 2214 *2158 22 22 9912 994 9934 994 9978 9712 9738 9778 98 *97 9912 99 41128 130 *128 130 *128 130 *128 130 9978 *128 130 99 974 9712 99 974 9738 97 66 *6512 66 65 6538 66 66 6512 66 6612 50 513 50 5012 5012 50 *4912 5012 50 50 5612 574 5512 5658 554 5618 5518 5812 5613 584 518 614 64 613 64 614 *64 64 *618 63s *4012 404 4012 4034 *4012 4034 4033 4012 404 404 16388 16334 *163 164 161 164 •161 162 •161 162 *160 165 *160 165 :3161 165 *162 165 *161 165 2878 2758 2858 2712 2838 27 *27 2714 2634 27 114 114 *114 11412 *114 11412 *114 11412 *114 115 134 13 1312 i3lz 1312 1311 134 1358 13 133s *9113 94 *9112 94 *92 *92 94 94 *9112 94 2612 2658 2614 2658 2612 2658 20114 261 264 261 2918 2878 294 2834 29 294 3018 2918 2933 29 •121 124 •121 124 *120 124 *121 124 *120 123 7078 704 7058 7038 *7012 71 *7012 71 *7014 71 105 10534 10514 10858 10714 11114 10018 11214 110 112 •10912 11112 10912 10912 *11012 11112 *110 111 *110 111 *105 10614 *105 106 *105 10614 *105 10614 *105 10614 3438 3412 *3414 3458 3414 3458 344 3413 3414 3414 •12 14 14 *1212 13 1178 12 1238 1238 *12 71 72 71 *69 71 71 *69 71 .69 *69 6634 6714 '6658 664 6653 67 6634 6678 6538 67 284 2778 28 2734 2878 2812 2914 284 2878 28 45 *4412 46 45 *45 46 *45 46 46 *45 1538 1512 154 151 *154 1534 1512 1512 *154 16 4514 4613 4714 4638 4678 4614 4634 454 4658 44 34 341 *3414 3434 34 35 3418 3434 *34 35 1758 1812 2018 1712 19 20 20 20 20 20 1034 10334 103 10478 104 104 10312 10312 104 104 684 6778 6938 6773 6818 68 6834 6878 6712 69 2712 2712 2753 2758 28 2814 2818 2814 2758 28 63 432 *6158 63 *6112 63 *6112 63 *62 63 25 25 2434 25 *2434 25 *2434 25 *2434 25 2514 2514 *2514 2512 *2514 26 *254 2534 *2514 26 612 634 634 634 •634 678 634 7 .634 678 1558 1534 1512 1512 1512 1534 1558 1578 1558 153 324 3278 3258 3234 3234 327 3258 324 3258 33 *102 1021 *98 103 *10112 102 10112 1011 *10112 102 212 278 238 23s 218 24 258 234 212 258 124 134 2 •112 13 134 *158 134 •14 178 109 109 10813 10818 106 10812 10614 10638 10911 110 s Ks-Alva:len 1110 'no aaked pricer no sales ea %Ms Aar Sale* for the • Week. STOCKS NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE Shares Indus. & Miami!.(Con.) Par Gen Gas & Elec pf A (7)No par Preferred A (8) No par Preferred B (7) No pat 415,100 General Motors Corp-No par 4,700 7% preferred 100 100 (1% preferred 100 20,300 Gen Ry Signal new____No par 400 General Refraetories___No par 27.300 Gimbel Bros No par 1,100 Preferred 100 7,800 Glidden Co No par 32,300 Gold Dust Corp v t o No par 10,400 Goodrich Co (13 F) No par 200 Preferred 100 2,000 Goodyear T & Rub pf v t o_100 100 Prior preferred 100 900 Gotham Silk Hosiery_Ne par 1.000 New No par 1,100 Preferred new 100 500 Gould Coupler a No par 7.700 Granby Cons M Sm & Pr_100 11,000 Great Western Sugar tem et125 350 Preferred 100 2,800 Greene Cananea Copper 100 1,900 Guantanamo Sugar____No par 100 3,100 Gulf States Steel 240 Hanna 1st pref class A 100 200 Hartman Corp class A_No par 5,200 Class B No par 2,500 Hayes Wheel No par Heime (G W) 25 200 Hoe(R) & Co No par 400 Homestake Mining 100 2,300 Househ Prod,Ino.tem ctfNopar 26,100 Houston 011 of Tex tern otfs100 2,900 Howe Sound No par 219,600 Hudson Motor Car__ __No par 5,500 Hupp Motor Car Corp____10 7.100 Independent 011 & Gaa_Na par 5,100 Indian Motocycle NO Vat 1,900 Indian Refining 10 2,800 Certificates 10 Ingersoll Rand new--__No par 1,800 Inland Steel No par Preferred 100 1,800 Inspiration Cone Copper___20 3,900 Intercont'l Rubber___No par 1,600 Internal Agricul No par 100 Prior preferred 100 26,600 Int Business Machines_No par 3,900 International Cement_No par 200 Preferred 100 44,200 Inter Comb Eng Corp_ _No par 16,500 International Harvoster 100 700 Preferred 100 lot Mercantile Marine____100 10,600 Preferred 100 3,000 International Match pref_35 483,300 International Nickel (The)_25 Preferred 100 10,400 International Paper___No par 200 Preferred (7%) 100 international Shoe__ _No par 6.500 Internal Telep & Teleg___100 2,400 Intertype Corp No par No par 8,200 Jewel Tea, Inc 100 300 Preferred 10.600 Jones Bros Tea. Ino.stpd-100 1,300 Jordan Motor Car No par Kansas Gulf 10 400 Kan City P&L let pf A_No par 2.200'Kayser (J) Co v t o____No par 25 83,600 Kelly-Springfield 'Tire 2.100 8% preferred 100 1,100 6% preferred 100 400 Kelsey Wheel, Inc 100 No par 20,800 Kennecott Copper 1.400 Keystone Tire & Rubb_No par 400 Kinney Co NO par 1,200 Kraft Cheese 25 4,600 Kresge (S El) Co new 10 110 Preferred 100 1,000 Kresge Dept Storee____No par 100 Preferred 2,100 Laclede Gas L (St Louis)_100 19,500 Lago 011 & Transport.No par 16,900 Lambert Co No par 1,400 Lee Rubber & Tire__ No par 1,200 Lehn & Fink No par 600 Life Savers No par 4,100 Liggett & Myers Tobacco_25 12,800 Series 11 25 Preferred 100 900 Lima Loo Wks No par 900 Liquid Carbonic certifs_No par 27,500 Lcew's Incorporated No par 1,100 Loft Incorporated No par 700 Long Bell Lumber A No par 1,700 Looee-Wiles Biscuit 100 26 preferred 100 18,200 Lorillard 25 100 Preferred 100 4,100 Louisiana 011 temp etfe_No par Preferred 100 3,700 Louisville 0& El A___ _No par 3,000 Ludlum Steel No par Mackay Companies 100 200 Preferred 100 203,100 Mack Trucks, Ina No par 1s1 200 preferred 100 201 preferred 100 1,000 Magna Copper _No par 500 Mallinson (H R)& Co_No ear 300 Mama Sugar pret 100 5,600 Manb Elec Supply-- No par 4,500 Manhattan Shirt 25 100 Manila Electric Corp_No par 800 Maracaibo 011 Expl_ __No par 140,200 Marland 011 No par 800 Marlin-Rockwell No par 1,300 Martin-Parry ._No par 2,000 Mathieson Alkali Works__ _50 Corp_9,500 May Dept Stores new 25 1,900 Maytag Co No par McCrory Stores Class B No pa McIntyre 1.500 Porcupine Mines__5 100 Metro-Goldwyn Pictures pf.27 500 Mexican Seaboard 011_ _No par 2,300 Miami Copper 6 5,400 Mid-Continent Petro__Ne par 100 Mid-Cont Petrol pref 100 21,500 Middle States 011 Corp-__10 1,800 Certificates 10 2,300 Midland Steel Prod prof-109 ax-ruble. PER RR AXE Range Sines Jan. 1 1927 On basis of 100-shore lots Lowest i per share 100 Jan 3 11314 Mar 22 96 Jan 13 14512 Jan 25 11812Mar 9 104 Mar 7 8218 Jai:114 38 Jan 14 3712 Mar 24 9938 Mar 18 1812 Jan 26 42 Mar 9 4234 Jan 3 95 Jan 3 984 Jan 27 105 Jan 7 5738 Jan 12 58 Jan 12 101 Jan 26 8 Mar 18 3118 Jan 27 109 Jan 26 11612 Feb 26 2914 Jan 27 8 Jan 25 53 Jan 4 56 Jan 31 25 Jan 22 2312 Feb 9 1512 Feb 15 7612 Jan 14 22 Jan 31 60 Jan 25 4314 Jan 3 6018 Jan 11 3778 Feb 14 4814 Jan 24 2012 Mar 31 2112 Mar 31 13 Mar 30 738 Jan 29 758 Jan 12 92 Jan 10 41 Feb 15 111 Jan 3 1814 Apr 14 1112 Jan 3 64 Apr 8 33 Mar 20 5318 Jan 13 4514 Jan 21 10214 Jan 21 434 Jan 28 13538 Jan 18 12684 Jan 12 614 Jan 4 3718 Jan 6 62 Mar 2 3814 Jan 3 10358 Mar 2 534 Jan 3 9612 Jan 3 160 Jan 21 12214 Jan 25 1912 Jan 31 5312 Jan 3 117 Afar 18 1058 Jan 3 1512 Mar 3 14 Jan 11 112 Feb 10 50 Jan 4 912 Jan 27 35 Feb 2 44 Jan 19 65 Mar 25 60 Feb 9 12 Jan 3 2114 Feb 11 50 Feb 10 4578 Jan 28 11018 Feb 9 14 Apr 14 674 Mar 2f 17334 Jan 27 2012 Jan 13 66 Jan 28 7 Jan 4 3334 Apr 2 2158 Apr 13 *8712 Feb 10 *8658 Feb 10 1244 Jan 27 62 Jan 6 484 Mar 15 464 Jan 4 6 Feb 23 4014 Apr 14 150 Jan 18 157 Mar 1 I 26 Mar 25 11138Mar 18 1238 Apr 4 90 Apr 6 234 Jan 3 2618 Jan 12 120 Jan 14 70 Mar 17 8814 Jan 24 109 Jan 25 102 Jan 18 2912 Feb 1112 Apr 7 69 Apr 1 5318 Jan 25 2414 Jan 18 40 Jan 22 1514 Apr 5 44 Apr 14 27 Jan 11 1712 Apr 13 82 Jan II 6714 Jan 27 2338 Jan 15 5612 Mar 4 2412 Mar 14 2434 Jan 3 612 Apr 14 1434 Feb 8 3134 Apr 4 10112 Apr 13 14 Jan 3 Ps Jan 28 106 April Highest PER EllARE Range for Previous Year 1926 Lowest Highest $ per share $ per share $ per share 10712 Jan 24 96 May 100 Dec 11534 Jan 28 10512 Apr 113 Sept 9934 Mar 29 9214 Apr 96 Jan 186 Apr 11 11314 Mar 22584 Aug 122 Jan 7 11312 Jan 12214 Dec 105 Jan 3 9814 Apr 105 June 12014 Apr 6 6012 Mar 9378 Aug 52 Apr 6 36 May 49 Jan 4934 Apr 11 4114 Nov 7878 Jan 105 Apr 13 100 Nov 11138 Jan 22 Mar 10 1538 June 2584 Jan 5214 Apr 14 4112 Mar 5678 Feb 5834 Mar 3 3912 Nov 7034 Feb 10012Mar 14 9412 Dec 100 Feb 11138 Apr 4 9812 Dec 1097g Aug 10914 Apr 12 10414 Dec 109 Sept 6778 Mar 25 3314 Mar 6912 Nov 674 Feb 24 4712 July 6878 Nov 10912 Apr 9 958 Jan 13 8 Oct 2112 Jan 3814 Feb 24 1618 Mar 3678 Dec 11914 Feb 28 89 Apr 1134 Dec 12178 Jan 17 10812 Mar 11814 July 934 Apr 3484 Deo 40 .Mar 11 10 Jan 4 54 Jan 1078 Feb 64 Feb 28 5138 Oct 9338 Jan 45 June 6012 Dec 67 Jan 19 274 Mar 29 26 Oct 2812 Nov 2818 Apr 6 2458 Det, 30 Sept 1718 Dec 46 2812 Mar 31 Jan 68 Mar 88 Dec 10178 Mar 17 1713 May 3512 Aug 3334 Feb 14 474 Jan 63 Oct 6318 Jan 15 40 Mar 4888 Jan 5014 Mar 17 Jan 12434 Mar 8 5014 Mar 71 27 Jan 45 Sept 404 Mar 21 4034 Oct 12314 Jan 76 Apr 11 17 Mar 2888 Jan 2358 Jan 10 1958 Mar 34 Jan 3234 Feb 1 2414 Feb 1412 D 1838 Apr 13 1118 Mar 14 73* Oct 1334 Feb 713 Oct 1212 Feb 1012 Mar 14 8014 Marl 104 Jan 9612 Apr 2 434 Jan 3 3438 Mayl 4384 Dee 114 Mar 16 10884 Marl 115 Feb 204 Marl 2858 Nov 2512 Jan 12 12 Dent 2134 Feb 1534 Mar 12 94 DecI 2614 Jan 1078 Feb 23 65 Feb 14 5838 Dccl 95 Jan 3818 Marl 5678 Dee 7314 Apr 14 5334 Apr 6 4438 OctI 714 Jan 109 Apr 12 10178 OctI 106 Jan 64 Mar 1 334 Marl 6412 Jan 1634 Mar 1 11214 Marl 15818 Dec 1294 Mar 26 118 JanI 129 Dee 838 Feb 7 6 Sept 1238 Feb 4458 Feb 7 27 Mar1 4e38 Feb 6934 lar 21 534 Marl 6688 Feb 544 Apr 12 3288 Marl 484 Jan 10614 Feb 2 10118 Jan 10418 Dec 444 Apr 6334 Aug 6078 Mar 7 10014 Mar 15 89 Maya 100 Dec 173 Apr 7 135 May 175 Jan 13538 Apr 7 111 Marl 133 Jan 294 Apr '2 1812 Jul71 29 Jan 6112 Apr 12 25 Jan 5811 Dee 12512Mar 15 11512 Jan 12712 Nov 2714 Apr 6 9 Dec 1911 Feb 2212 Jan 5 12 Nov 66 Feb 4 Mar 4 Jan 11 34 Jan 11434 Apr 14 10714 Mar 115 Not 3314 May 5134 Dec 5714 Jan 31 2378 Apr 12 9 Oct 2112 Feb 7414 April 4312 Oct 7484 Feb 7434 Apr 9 45 Dec 7314 Feb 784 Nov 126 Feb 90 Mar 31 6412 Feb 24 4934 Mar 6414 Not 12May 218 Jan 1 Mar 11 45 Jan 5 39 Nov 8218 Jan 6278 Feb 25 5658 Dec 68 Not 55 Jan 7 4234 Mar 82 Jan 11312Mar 11 11212 Nov 11484 Feb 1618 Mar 334 Jan 1712 Feb 8 80 Jan 4 7014 Mar 934 Feb 19812 Apr 13 146 Mar 19614 Dec 3212 Apr 9 1918 May 2412Junc 744 Mar 16 39', May 72 Not 933 Mar 14 84 Dec 14 Jar 3734 Jan 19 3084 Mar 4118 Jan 244 Feb 17 1714 May 25 De( 7218 Mar 103 Dec 10278 Jan 4 10234 Jan 18 71 Mar 7234 Dec 12934 Apr 5 11934 Jan 12934 Ma) 6312 Mar 8984 Jar 7412 Feb 11 5938 Feb 14 4312 Oct 584 Not 344 Mar 4838 Dec 634 Mar 17 758 Jan 20 6 Oct 1114 Feb 4l84 Dec 5012 Feb 43 Mar 7 88 Mar 1774 Da 17312 Feb 26 1694 Feb 28 12014 Mar 175 Dec 2734 Oct 424 Fet 3278 Jan 3 11811 Jan 13 11118 Apr 120 Aui 1813 Jan 5 12 Mar 1978 Juni 97 Feb 5 03 Dec 08 Dec 2214 Mar 2618 Feb 2758 Mar 24 334 Mar 18 2258 Oct 5814 Feb 12738 Feb 25 122 Oct 138 Feb 72 Jan 27 68 Mar 734 Fet 11214 Apr 13 8958 Nov 159 Jai ill Jan 4 10712 Nov 113 Juni 106 Mar 14 102 Oct 10834 Bern 3618 Mar 7 34 Apr 4478 Fel 16 Jan 5 1258 Nov 284 Jal 77 Feb 23 55 June 82 Fel 72 Mar 14 44 Oct 8734 Jul7 2934 Apr 6 214 Oct 3278 Jal 46 Mar 10 2712 Mar 4538 Sep 2234 Jan 18 1612 Oct 28 Fel 5812 Jan 17 494 Mar 6338JUni 38 Feb 9 2412 Oct 33 Ma 2434 Feb 24 17 May 23 Juni 6213 May 10618 Jai 10958 Mar 29 714 Mar 22 6912 Dec 70 Do 2878 Mar 29 115 Mar 2412 840) Jai 7512 Jan 3 72 Mar 121 2712 Feb 28 2214 Oct 30 Fel 264 Feb 21 2214 Jan 254 No, 134 Jul: 914 Feb 16 6 Feb 1612 Feb 28 1738 Oe 11 Mar jai 3938 Jan 21 2712 July 37 05 Feb 3 90 Mar 1044 De 24 Jal 314 Feb 8 84 Nov 214 Feb 8 4 Oct14 De 11912 Feb 17 107 Mar 13312 Fe New York Stock Record-Continued-Page 5 2253 We sale. during the week Of eteeke ueu.lie ina4ti•e. see fifth page conceding HIGH AND LOW SALE PRICES-PER SHARE, NOT PER CENT. Monday, Saturday, Apr14 9. IApril 11. Tuesday, April 12. Wednesday April 13. Thursday, April 14. Friday April 15. Sales for the Week. STOCKS NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE PER SHARE Range Sine. Jan. 1 1927 On Oasis of 100-share lots Lowest HIghe.st $ Per share $ per share $ per share Per share $ per share $ per share Shares Indus. & Miscall.(Con.) Par $ per share $ per share 36% 3614 3618 36% Ws 3534 36% 3658 3614 3638 3,200 Miller Rubber ctle____NO Par 3158 Jan 25 36% Apr 12 94 9518 95 94 94 95 94 9534 9512 98% 25,000 Montana Power 100 8112 Jan 28 0812 Apr 14 6414 6412 64 65 6414 54% 6412 65 64 55 14,700 Montg Ward & Co Ill corp 10 60% Feb 8 6814 Feb 24 84 812 .8'4 8% 8 8 8 734 878 Moon Motors 4,000 par No 734 Apr 13 1212 Jan 5 418 414 4% 414 .418 414 4% 414 418 414 3,500 Mother Lode Coalition_No par 4 Feb 9 4% Jan 3 1234 1318 13le 1318 13 13 12% 13 1212 13 2,300 Motion Picture par No 9% Feb 17 16% Mar 18 3434 3512 35% 36% 36% 37% 37% 3734 3412 35 13,100 Motor Meter A No par 3212 Mar 31 37% Apr 14 24% 2438 2438 2434 24% 24% 24% 25 24% 25 5,100 Motor Wheel No par 2084 Jan 3 2778 Mar 29 17 16 1512 1712 17 16 15 1712 1612 1714 5,500 Mullins Body Corp No par 10 Jan 5 1712 Apr 12 *3612 37 *3612 37 *3612 38 *3612 3712 *3612 37 Munsingwear Co No par 36 Feb 25 39% Jan II 29% 32 *29% 30 30 30 31 3134 3112 32,4 7,700 Murray Body new 29% Mar 23 43 Feb 23 No Par 6334 64,4 63% 6414 6334 67 6412 56 6412 6518 25,700 Nash Motors Co No par 6218 Mar 23 7312 Jan 5 *512 6 5 *512 6 6 *512 6 534 5% 200 National Acme stamped__ _I00 5 Feb 15 652 Jan 7 11178 1117 111 11112 11034 11312 113 115 113 11434 11,500 National Biscuit 25 9134 Jan 27 115 Apr 13 13412 13412 *134 13412 *133 135 *133 13412 •I34 136 Preferred 100 100 130 Jan 10 13434 Apr 8 4412 45 4434 4412 45 44 4412 44% 4412 44% 28,700 Nat Cash Register A W I No par 3978 Jan 3 4578 Mar 21 42% 4278 4478 4212 44% 41 40 4212 4318 40 12,600 National Cloak & SuIt__ 100 18 Jan 22 44% Apr 11 9518 96% 9634 9634 96% 95% 9612 9612 9478 95 Preferred 2,100 100 61 Jan 31 96% Apr 13 7558 7612 7978 7734 79% 7712 807s 78% 7978 75 51.500 Nat Dairy Prod tern ctrsNo par 70% Jan 3 8078 Apr 13 25 .25 253 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 1,700 Nat Department Stores No Par 24% Eeb 7 27% Mar 1 91 *91 91 9218 *91 9218 .91 92 *90 92 1st preferred 100 100 91 Feb 17 9414 Jan 10 2434 253 2312 231 2334 24 24 2478 2412 253 4,300 Nat Distill Prod otfs_ __No par 17 Feb 8 2712 Feb 15 *4914 50 *4712 49 50 50 *48 50 50 50 Preferred 200 temp ctf__NO Par 43 Mar 22 551 2 Feb 21 26 ns 247 25 2378 2418 *2414 2434 2412 241 1,100 Nat Enam At Starnping 100 23% Apr 13 3014 Feb 28 II*80 *80 83 83 .80 83 8014 8014 80 80 Preferred 200 100 80 Apr 14 8312 Jan 28 191 193 190 190 189 193 19012 19614 19114 193 6,500 National Lead 100 160 Jan 27 250 Apr 1 *126 128 *126 128 127 127 •126 127 125 127 Preferred 500 100 11714 Feb 3 130 Mar 21 2238 2234 2314 2212 231 22 2238 2278 2258 2318 25,400 National Pr & Lt etfm__No par 19,8 Jan 2S 2378 Mar 24 90 908 9012 9012 88% 90 8812 8858 86% 883* 7,800 National Supply 50 8212 Jan 3 95% Feb 18 *111 116 *111 116 *111 116 *111 115 *111 116 National Tea Co No Par 11412 Jan II 122 Mar 15 1414 1414 1414 14% 14% 1412 1434 1412 143* 1412 8,600 Nevada Consol Copper 6 13% Feb 10 15 Jan 3 *4212 4314 4238 43 43 43,4 4234 43 43 4314 2,200 N Y Air Brake No par 40% Jan 8 47% Feb 11 1512 16 1518 1518 1518 16 153 16 15% 153 3,100 N Y Canners No par 1334 Feb 16 2178 Jan 3 *43 44 44 4812 *4712 50 *4712 50 *4712 50 400 Preferred No par 43 'Mar 30 72 Jan 13 3814 38,4 *37 38 .38 391_ 38 40 3814 40 1,400 New York Dock 100 34 Jan 14 43',, Mar 25 751 *7412 75 .7412 75 75 *7412 7512 7412 75 500 Preferred 100 7218 Feb 9 7734 Mar 25 *2734 2814 *2818 2834 2814 2814 28% 2838 *2512 29 400 Niagara Falls Power pf new_25 27% Jan 31 29 Jan 5 4812 4814 4912 49% 50,2 4912 5014 4934 501 2 48 89,500 North Amalie= Co 10 45% Jan 14 50% Feb 25 5112 5112 5112 5112 513* 513* 5158 5134 *5112 515 Preferred 900 50 50 Jan 10 52 Mar 23 101 101 *10058 101 *10012 101 *100 10111 101 101 No 200 Amer Edison proi__NO Par 961% Jan 5 10114 Apr 8 418 418 4 4 418 414 418 418 334 33 1,700 Norwalk Tire & Rubber__ 10 312 Apr 8 538 Feb 10 *11 12 12 *11 12 11 .11 12 11 11 100 Nunnally Co (Tha)__ --No Par 1018 Mar 28 13 Jan 19 34 *3412 3512 34 34 34 34 34 *34 35 700 Well 01/ BUDDly 3114 Jan 28 40% Feb 7 2 /378 1434 1334 1414 13% 14 1312 1312 13% 13% 3,700 Omnibus Corp No pa 11 Mar 25 1538 Apr 4 64 651 65 66 65 6512 6412 65 64 6514 4,200 Oppenheim Collins & Callo pa 5812 Feb 8 67% Feb 28 3414 34 341 3334 3414 34 3412 3434 34 34% 5,300 Orpheum Circuit, Inc Jan 4 35 Apr 7 3018 107 10718 *106 107 .107 108 *107 108 106 106 Preferred,. 300 100 10312 Mar 23 107% Apr 12 110 1103s 11014 1101 11012 11012 11014 111 11038 111 2,300 Otis Elevator 50 2103 Feb 2 131 Jan 18 11012 11112 *11012 111 *110 111 10912 10934 11012 111 270 Preferred 100 108 Feb 16 11814 Mar 22 834 834 8* 9% 1134 834 9 10% 1214 89,600 Otis Steel 714 Feb 10 1214 Apr 14 No Pa 6912 70 •6914 6934 *69% 691 7112 75 75% 78 5,700 Prior ,,ref 100 61 12 Feb 8 78 Apr 14 83 83 8212 821 8112 821 80 80% 7934 797 3,400 Owens Bottle 7518 Jan 18 84% Mar 14 2 58% 59 5878 587 *58 59 59 59% 59 591 1,200 Outlet Co No pa 52% Jan 24 61 Feb 23 .109 *109 *109 110 *109 110 *109% 110 Preferred 100 107 Jan 27 110 Apr 7 3212 -32.12 3238 -3-2-34 33 • 3334 3314 3312 3314 331, Stock 7,100 Pacific Gas & Elec new 25 31 Feb 18 3334 Apr 12 •114 1% 1% 12 138 1% 1% 1% *114 1% 2,200 No pa 114 Mar 29 174 Jan 7 35% 3612 3518 3634 3512 3658 3534 3618 z35% 3512 Exchange 22,20( Pacific Oil Packard Motor Car 10 34 Jan 25 3712 Mar 14 8% 878 8, s 834 8 8% 834 812 9 1138 18,70( Paige Dot Motor Car. 778 Mar 22 1178 Jan 6 .-No Pa 58,2 5834 573s 581. 5838 58% 58 58 57 Closed; 58 4,400 Pan-Amer Petr & Trans5 5618 Apr 5 65% Jan 19 58% 59% 57% 59 58% 5912 58% 58% 5712 5858 Class B 60,000 50 5618 Apr 5 6638 Jan 20 21% 2134 2112 2134 2118 2118 21 2118 2058 21 Good 2,700 Pan-Am West Petrol B_No pa 19 Mar 30 37% Jan 24 9 912 858 912 9 9 912 912 8% 9 3,800 Panhandle Prod & Rei_No pa 814 Apr 4 1878 Jan 17 *5014 69 *501 4 70 *50,4 70 *5014 70 *5014 70 Friday Preferred 100 6812 Mar 15 8114 Jan 17 •22 23 23 23 2314 2312 2234 2234 23 2312 & 900 Park Tilford tom otfs_No pa 20 Jan 27 25 Feb 28 7 7 718 718 7 7 *7 7% 7,4 714 Holiday 700 Park Utah C M 6 Jan 3 8 Star 4 4534 46 44 45 44 44% 45 47 46 4512 25,100 Pathe Exchange A____No par 37 Feb 1 4812 Apr 14 2418 24% *2438 2412 23% 2414 2312 24 *2312 23% 3,10 Peerless Motor Car 50 2312 Apr 1 32 Jan 8 *22 2212 2278 23 2212 2278 23 2334 2312 2334 6,200 Penick & Ford No par 21 Jan 17 24 Feb 15 1412 1412 *1414 1412 1412 1412 1412 1412 *14 15 400 Penn Coal & Coke 50 1014 Jan 1. 15 Apr 6 3318 3314 3314 33% 3314 33% 3312 3312 34 37% 6,70 Penn-Dixie Cement_ __No par 32% Apr 7 39% Jan 13 *99 9912 99 99 99 99 99 99 99 99 Preferred 500 100 9834 Mar 8 *58 34 % % 58 58 34 54 2,20 Penn-Seaboard St'l vto No par % % 58 Jan 3 997 11 :Feb jan 14 3 139 141 140 141 138 138 13734 13814 138 139 3,00 People's 0 L & C (Chic) 100 126 Jan 14 141 Apr 9 10312 10312 103 10318 10314 10314 103 103 104 105 80 Philadelphia Co (PIttsb)......50 8514 Jan 18 110 Mar 25 *51 5134 *5112 52 .51 51% *51% 5134 *5114 51% 6% preferred 50 50 Jan 6 53 Feb 10 41% 42 4112 42,4 4214 4414 44 4612 45 46% 90,800 PhDs At Read C & I___No pa 4112 Apr 2 4758 Mar 4 *4112 42 4034 4112 42 4334 4514 46 45% 45% 4,100 Certificates of Int_-_No Pa 4034 Apr 11 47 Mar 4 *49 4934 *49 4934 *49 4934 *49 4934 *49 4934 Phillips-Jones Corp__No pa Jan 3 62 Mar 7 47 33 33 3212 33 *3258 34 3214 3612 35% 36 7,700 phillIp Morris & Co, Ltd__ _1 3214 Apr 13 6 Jan 40 1114 8F b1 16 0 4518 47 46% 46% 46% 47% 45% 47 4478 4534 146,000 Phillips Petroleum____No pa 44% Apr 14 47 *47 47 4712 47 47 46% 47 .45 48 400 Phoenix Hosiery 42 Jan 7 51 Mar 17 •10234 10412 *10234 10412 *10234 10412 •10234 10412 *10234 10412 Preferred 103 Jan 5 106 Mar 7 100 1714 1812 1712 1818 18 18% 18% 1838 181s 18% 9,100 Pierce-Arrow Mot Car No Par 1714 Apr 7 28% Mar 8 80 El 77 81 7758 7834 79 80 79 80 Preferred 4,600 100 77 Apr 11 10212 Jan 3 14 34 54 34 58 34 54 14 5 8 54 011 Pierce 4,800 Corporation 25 12 Mar 25 1612 1612 •16 17 *15 *16 17 17 1512 1912 Preferred 300 100 1312 Mar 24 1841 M jaanr 29 4 3,4 3,2 3,4 3% 312 3% 312 338 312 358 16,700 Pierce Petrol'm tern ctteNo par 212 Mar 22 *3614 38 *3614 38 3612 37,4 3712 3712 37 37 800 Pittsburgh Coal of Pa 100 32% Mar 22 427;1 j A a p n r 15 3 7814 *7518 78 78 *7518 78 *7518 78 *7518 78 Preferred 500 *9512 9612 9512 96 100 70% Mar 10 7912 Apr 5 *9512 9612 49512 9612 *95 98 300 Pittsburgh Steel pref 9414 95% 94 9478 9434 05 100 9512 Apr 11 101 Jan 18 94 951 94% 957 5,900 Postum Co, Inc No par 92, 6334 65 8Slar 1 10234 Jan 14 64 6458 6312 641 63% 65 63 641 5.80( Pressed Steel Car new 100 3612 Feb *8612 85 *87 00 'Ml, 70 Mar 28 .8612 88 87 87 *8612 871 Preferred 100 100 76% Feb 2334 2334 2312 23% 2312 2314 23% 2538 24 89% Mar 25 24 0,300 Producers & Refiners Corp_50 1634 Jan 4014 40% *40 40% *40% 40% 4078 431 32 Feb 10 4014 40, Preferred 67( 3718 3712 3712 3912 3834 39% 3812 39 ao 3678 Jan 50 Feb 9 3814 387 53 700 PubServCorp of NJ new No par 32 Jan *100 100% *100 10014 •100 10058 16058 10058 •100 100% 3912 Apr 11 6% preferred 10 *11112 11418 *112 11312 11212 11212 11212 1211 11212 11212 100 98% Feb 1 lot Mar 11 7% preferred 1,300 •12612 12714 *12612 12714 12714 128 •12612 128 *127 128 100 10812 Jan 11558 Mar 23 300 8% preferred •10412 105 104% 10518 105% 10512 *10514 10512 10512 106 100 125 Jan 10 128 Apr 12 600 Pub•Serv Elea & Gas pfd 100 102 Jan 4 106 Apr 14 *11618 •11618 .116% -- *116% *11438 _ Service Pub Elea Pr pref_100 113% Jan 18 11618 Mar 31 177 178 176 17712 17214 175 173 174 173 17434 9,700 Pullman Company 38 38 3812 3812 3634 3938 3834 3878 39 100 17214 Apr 12 18912 Jan 3 4012 10,300 Punta Alegre Sugar 2814 2812 27% 2814 ao 3418 Mar 22 4678 Jan 3 28 2812 2734 28% 27% 2778 13,300 Pure 011 (The) *112 113 *112 113 •11212 113 •I12 113 *11212 113 25 2714 Jan 3 33% Mar 4 8% preferred *5112 5134 51% 52 100 11138 Jan II 113 Feb 24 *5112 52 *5112 52 5112 51% 600 Purity Bakeries 5918 5934 5918 5978 5912 5912 5912 5912 *59 class A._ _25 4234 Mar 31 54 Feb 21 5912 1,000 Class B 104 104 *103,2 -- •10312 -- •10312 No par 4184 Jan 3 6138 Mar 18 *10312 ___ 300 Preferred 4314 4434 4314 44% 4218 43 100 10114 Jan 8 105 Mar 10 4118 42 4114 43% 40,600 Radio Corp of Amer.__No par 41% Apr 13 5634 Mar 1 5012 51 *5078 51 4912 50% 4958 50 49% 49% 1,400 Preferred *42% 43,s 43% 43% 441s 4418 *4412 45 50 4912 Apr 12 53 Feb 28 *4412 45 40 Rand Mines, Ltd No pa 40 Jan 5 4514 Mar 7 15 *15 15 15% *15 1514 15 15 1'15 1514 600 Ray Consolidated 4512 4534 4618 463 *45 Copper__10 1412 Feb 7 152 Mar 1 45% 4612 4534 4512 46 3,800 Real Silk Hosiery *97 98 *97 98 10 3412 *97 Jan25 48% Feb23 98 98 *97 *97 98 Preferred 4112 4112 *42 4212 *41 100 91 Jan 29 99 Mar 2 4213 *40% 42% *4112 4212 100 Reid Ice Cream *618 678 *5,4 634 No par 3812 Jan 24 4312 Mar 15 6% 6'13 .618 5% 612 612 300 Reis (Robt) & Co 17312 176 *175 178 No par 173 173 •I60 173 *170 186 6 Mar 19 9 Jan 10 400 Remington TYPewrIter____100 11212 Jan 12 18512 Apr 5 *114 115 •11314 11434 *11314 1 145s .11312 1143* 11314 11412 130 7% 110 preferred *115 115% •11413 115 *11412 113 *11412 115 •11412 115 100 110 Fel) 18 117/2 Feb 10 8% 2d 1018 preferred 10% 10 1014 1012 1034 1012 1012 1012 10% 100 111 Jan 6 119 Feb 10 3,700 Replogle Steel 72% 71 7058 7138 72 No pa 10 Apr 9 1312 Jan 10 72 1 7112 7214 7014 72 10,600 Republic Iron & Steel 104 104 *10334 10412 10412 10412 *10414 10412 10414 104% 100 5612 Jan 4 75%Slur 11 400 Preferred 4 4 4 4 4 100 96% Jan 3 104% Slur 11 418 *4 4% 412 414 2,800 Reynolds Spring 114 11412 114 11678 11712 120 43g Jan 13 No pa 4 Feb 21 118 11834 11834 120 45 900 Reynolds (It)) Tob Class 13 80% *78 .78 801* *78 9818 Feb 24 124 Jan 14 2 82 82 *78 *78 82 Rosala Insurance Co 4914 4914 49 4914 4912 495 Apr 74 Jan 13 2 49% 4912 *4914 49% 2,100 Royal Dutch Co(N Y shares)-48% Apr 4 M84:22 4012 4012 4013 4013 *4014 41 9 1 4014 4012 4014 4012 1,200 St Joseph Lead *5934 60 598 597 5912 5312 6214 63% 6112 6334 10 40% Mar 22 43% Mar 4 13,900 Safety Cable 61 GI 61 *57 No par 52% Jan 3 6412 Mar 9 01 51 6014 6014 *60 62 800 Savage Arms Corporation 100 6014 Apr 13 7212 Mar 5 214 212 2,4 2% 212 212 214 238 238 212 2,400 Seneca Copper 58% 5834 5812 5312 58 NO par 3% Jan 10 1% Mar 30 5812 57% 5914 5914 5914 1,600 Shubert Theatre Corp_No par 475 483 4514 4778 48 48 5612 Jan 12 66 Mar 10 4514 49% 4814 49% 24,300 Schulte Retail Stores-No par 47 Jan 18 •117 111) *117 119 *117 119 *118 119 •118 119 Preferred 11% 1134 1134 1134 *11 r 7 4 le ab 100 11614 Jan22 15° 19'2 NF 1212 1212 1134 11% 12 2,000 Seagrave Corp No par 1158 Apr 13 1358 Jan 3 •Bid and asked prime no sales on this day x Er-dividend. a Ex-rIghta Ex-divldend one share of Standard 011 of Callfornta new PER SHARE Range for Previous Year 1926 Lowest Highest 5 per share $ per share 30 May 4434 Feb 6938 Mar 8612 Nov 56 May 82 Jan 934 Nov 37% Feb 4 Nov 712 Feb 10% Dec 23'!June 3334 May 5338 Feb 19% Nov 33% Feb 8 Nov 19% Feb 34% Apr 38% July 52 ifoi• 5 Nov 74 'Jun 126 Jan 3712 Oct 18 Nov 5818 Nov 53 Apr 24 Oct. 8934 Oct 1212 Slay 3712 Aug 21% July 76 July 138 Apr 116 Jan 1634 Mar 5512 Jan 11612 Nov 1158 June 3612 Jan 2018 Nov 7014 Dec 32 Oct 69 May 2758 Ma 42 Ma 49 Jan 9118 Ma 418 Oct 1234 Dec 30 July 12 Oct 47 Jan 27% Ma 101 Jan 105 May 10234 Jan 8 Oct 63 Nov 53% Ma 44 Ma 9712 Apr _ n1 Slay 3134 Ma 9 Nov 5618 Ma 5672 Ma 30 Oct 412 Jan 51 Jan 1858 Oct 5,8 Sept 3214 Nov 2338 Nov 1678 Jan 7 Aug 38 Dec 99 Nov 58 Oct 117 Jan 5918 Mar 45 Oct 3614 Apr 35% June 45 Dec 16 Apr 40 Mar 31 Mar 94 Mar 19 May 7612 Apr 12 Oct 11% Nov 214 Aug 29 June 70 June 94 Mar 7512 Mar 34% May 7712 Dec 11 Mar 3034 May 3114 Oct 0612 Apr 10312 Jan 115 Mar 97 Jan 106 Jan 14514 Mar 33 Apr 2514 Oct 106 Apr Oct 47 4112 Nov Or 99 32 Mar 4458 Mar 32% Apr 1012 Mar gm Nov 93% Dec 3934 Dec 712 July 8312 Apr 106 Apr 105 Apr Oct 8 44 May 911 / 4 Mar 4% Oct 90 Mar Mg Dec 47% Oct 3558 May 4218 Mar 6714 Nov 212 Dec 52 Mar 4212 Mar 11212 Jan 12% Slat 7O7s- Dec 1278 Jan 102 Dec 13112 Apr Jan 54 Jan 57 9212 Jan Jan 80 4232 Jan 97 Jan 34 Jan 7318 Jan 4612 Jan 8934 Jan 181 Dec 120 May 3832 Jan 88 Dec 238 Jan 1614 Nov 4612 Sept 84% Jan 85 Apr 45% Feb 77 Doe 2912 Deo 67 Jan 5214 Aug 97 Dee 1518 Jan 1712 Jan 36% Oct 2214 Feb 63% Sept 3318 Nov 105 Apr 136 Dec 10912 Aug 1412 Jan 74 Sept 90% Dec 5514 Dee 10712 Dec -8318 Feb 4514 July 2812 Jan 76% Jan 78% Jan 46 Jan 32 June 99% June 2818 Jan 812 Feb Jan 83 3112 Nov 24 Des 19 Oct 41 Dec 10012 Nov 2% Jan 131 Dec 91 Dec 5114 July 4838 Feb 4612 Jan 5534 Jan 41 Dec 57% Dec 4614 Nov 103 Oct 4318 Jan 12714 Aug 1% Jan 2718 Jan 7 Jan 4212 Jan 85 Jan 10018 Dec 124% Feb 44 Nov 9534 Jan 2034 Oct 4134 Oct 33% Nov Oct 101 110 Nov 12434 Nov 10412 Sept 114 Aug 19912 Sept 4914 Dec Jan 31 11234 June 49% Nov 44 Dec 103 Dec 61% Nov 53% Dee 4134 Oct 1834 Nov 5014 Oct 100 Nov 56 Jan 18% Feb 127 Feb 118 Oct 11514 Aug 15% Jan 63% Jan 99 Sept 10% Jan 12171 Nov 100 Jan 5732 Jan 4818 Feb 5512 Nov 10212 Feb 1014 Jan 70% July 1381: Jan 120 Sept 1434 Mar 2254 New York Stock Record-Continued-Page For sales during the week of stocks usually inactive,see sixth page preceding HIGH AND LOW SALE PRICES-PER SHARE, NOT PER CENT. Saturday, Apra 9. Monday, 1 Tuesday, 1 Wednesday. Thursday. April 11. April 12. April 53. April 14. Friday, Apra 15. Sales for the Week. STOCKS NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE Plea SMASH Range Mee Jan. 1 1927 On basis of 100-share lots PER SHARE Range for Prick's, Year 1926 Lowest Highest Lowest Highest $ Per share 3 Per Share $ per share $ per share 3 per share $ per share Shares Indus.& &Dwell.(Con.) Par per Mare $ per share $ per share $ per Shari $ 55 5514 5538 557 55 553 5434 55 544 55 21,200 Sears.Roebuck & Co newNopar 51 Jan 17 5058 Feb 25 4414 Mar 583a Sept 6158 6158 6112 6112 *61 6112 6058 6112 61 62 1.000 Shatuck (F (3) No par 5638 Jan 17 6618 Feb 23 47 Mar 6958 Jan .*4358 44 4418 4418 4412 4412 .4438 45 500 Shell Transport & Trading.52 44 Apr 8 478 Feb 10 *4414 4412 4012 July 48% Jan 28 2814 2734 28 2778 2818 2758 2778 2738 28 14,300 Shell Union Oil No par 273 Apr 14 3134 Feb 7 24 Mar 31 Nov noo 10914 *109 10914 *109 10914 109 10912 10978 110 600 Preferred 100 10712 Jan 27 110 Apr 14 103 Mar 114 July 1818 1818 18 1818 18 1814 177 18 175* 18 8,700 Simms Petroleum 10 1752 Apr 14 2234 Feb 16 1515 Aug 2858 Jan 3734 38 38 38 3734 38 3758 38 1,200 Simmons Co 38 38 • No Par 3312 Jan 6 40 Feb 25 2838 Oct 5412 Jan 10914 10914 *10912 110 *10934 110 10934 110 :108 108 130 Preferred 100 10714 Jan 4 110 Feb 10 10511 Nov 10918 Jul/ 1714 1738 1714 1734 1712 1818 1778 1838 1778 1818 31.100 SInclaIr Cons 011 Coro-No pm 17 Apr 2 223* Jan 20 16% Oct 2472 Feb *99 10012 100 100 100 10018 102 102 *100 102 400 Preferred 100 97 Jan 6 10314 Jan 31 90 Mar 9912 Jane 2952 3034 2958 2978 2914 2934 29 29/ 1 4 2818 29 15,300 Skelly 011 Co 25 28 Mar 31 3738 Feb 21 2652 Mar 3718 June 131 132 13012 13214 12934 13014 131 131 1,900 Slose-SheMeld Steel & Iron 100 12314 Jan 20 13414 Apr 6 103 Apr 14212 Aug 131 13312 161 162 16112 16212 161 16434 16234 16312 165 173 9,800 South Porto Rico Sugar_100 154 Jan 25 17634 Feb 23 92 Apr 16912 Dee *125 126 125 126 *126 12634 12634 12634 *126 12734 40 Preferred 100 1181:Mar 4 12634 Apr 13 110 Oct 121 Dee 3314 338 324 33 3212 334 3234 33 33 33 8,800 Southern Calif Edison 25 315 8 Jan 3 3412 30 Dec 33 July Feb 23 2118 2178 2112 2112 2158 2312 2234 23% 23 2353 6,400 Southern Dairies el A_No par 2118 Apr 9 45% Jan 13 41 Oct 5512 July 918 938 9 9311 878 954 918 1014 10 14,300 1014 Class B No par 712 Mar 22 20 Jan 7 1712 Oct 3534 Mar *1018 12 3101, 12 *1018 12 *1018 12 *1018 12 Spear dr Co No par 1038 Feb 4 13 Jan 20 10 Dec 1734 Feb no 7913 no 7912 *77 7912 *77 7912 *77 7912 Preferred 100 73 Feb 24 80 Feb 14 72 Apr 8212 Jan 26 2634 26 26 2514 2512 2578 2578 2538 2512 2,300 SPicer Mfg Co No par 2012 Jan 27 2712 Mar 29 1854 Apr 8138 Feb *108 109 108 109 *108 109 *108 109 *108 109 Preferred 100 104 Feb 21 110 Mar 19 101 Jan 10714 Dee 5514 5512 5518 954 5512 557g 5514 5534 5538 57 17,300 Standard Gas & El Co-No par 54 Jan 25 58 Mar 11 51 Mar 69 Feb 5934 5954 5914 5934 5914 5934 5912 5912 *5912 5934 1,200 Preferred 50 5712 Jan 3 60 Feb 16 5753 Feb 53 3 4 Mar *7412 75 74 7418 •37312 74 7314 7314 *734 7312 400 Standard Milling 100 7014 Jan 4 7814 Feb 28 6718 Oct 9212 Feb *88 8812 8812 89 9018 9018 *9018 9034 9018 9018 70 Preferred 100 84 Jan 5 91 Mar 15 80 Mar 90 Feb 5514 558 5512 555 55% 5553 5518 5514 55 8,500 Standard 011 of Cal new.No par 5414 Apr 1 6034 Jan 19 5553 5252 May 6353 Sept 3634 37 3658 3678 3612 3678 3612 3678 3614 304 26,100 Standard 011 of New Jersey_25 36 Apr 4 4138 Feb 5 3753 Dec 4638 Jan Pref non-voting 100 11458 Feb 25 11614 Fob 11 115 Nov 1191,May 31's 11-38 31T8 -3.1-1-2 iii's iiii -51Ts iii s -56g8 -3-1-1-4 17,500 Standard Oil of New York...25 3014 Mar 31 3418 Jan 18 3212 Dec 3314 Dec 212 212 258 258 313 3 238 3 3 314 4,100 Stand Plate Glass Co__No par 2 Mar 29 312 Nov 1078 Feb 414 Jan 3 9958 9953 9958 9934 99 9934 *99 9912 9812 9834 800 Sterling Products No par 9012 fan 4 10314 Mar 12 75 Mar 9614 Nov 57 5753 57 5778 5714 5778 573s 5834 5814 6134 Stewart-Warn Sp Corp_No par 5114 Mar 15 678 Jan 5 23,200 61 Nov 927 Jan 337 3418 '33 35 3312 3312 3412 35 35 3638 1,400 Strombenx Carbliretor_No par 33 Mar 10 5412 Mar 1 473 Dec 7714 Jan 568s 504 5538 57 5514 5614 5434 553s 547 558 53,600 Studeb'rCorp(The) new No par 494 Mar 18 57 Apr 8 May 62 Sept 47 8119 122 11814 119 *119 12112 15119 12112 *11858 12112 300 Preferred 100 118 Feb 10 122 Feb 23 11412 Feb 12212 June 31 453 4 434 4 412 312 Ca 338 4 97,800 Submarine Boat 112 July No par 334 Feb 212 Feb 28 434 Apr 11 3338 3334 3312 3338 3312 3312 3314 333* 33 33 2,100 Sun 011 3018 Mar 4158 Jan No par 30 Mar 21 3478 Jan 17 44 412 412 47 4% 553 434 553 27,400 Superior 011 453 48 514 Dec 1 July 334 Mar 30 No par 612 Feb 18 *22 24 2212 2212 2258 2258 24 2518 2458 2453 2,500 Superior Steel 100 1953 Jan 25 2514 Jan 21 1912 Apr 347 Sept 01012 1112 *1012 12 10% 1053 *978 10 97 Apr 14 1353 Feb 3 9% 98 500 Sweets Co of America Apr 17% Sept 60 8% *353 412 *414 5 *4% 5 312 4 *312 4 500 Symington temp otfs_No par 1412 Jan 312 Apr 12 4 Nov 6 Jan 14 *834 9 137$ 9 834 834 834 834 .'878 9 500 Class A temp otfs_ -No par 1052 Oct 203* Feb 1338 Jan 14 812 Mar 1 14'8 1414 1414 1414 1358 1418 *1312 14 :1314 1314 700 Telautograph Corp__ _No par 11 1112 Mar 9 1412 Apr 8 Apr 14% Jan 11 1118 11 1118 1118 11111 1118 1114 1118 1114 3,500 Tenn Copp & C No par 1038 Dec 16 Feb 1058 Jan 4 1314 Jan 13 *51 53 51 51 *51 35 1551 53 *51 53 100 Texan Company (The) 25 51 Apr 11 68 Jan 17 48 Mar 58 Aug 4712 478 478 4712 4718 4712 47 4713 4678 474 21,900 Texas Corporation 25 4678 Apr 14 58 Jan 17 5312 Nov 5772 Dec 6458 6514 6253 6412 6153 6278 618 6238 6134 6212 148,900 Texas Gulf Sulphur new No par 49 Jan 3 654 Apr 9 • Oct 625g Nov 39 1352 1334 137 14 1334 14 1358 1378 1312 1334 7,000 Texas Pacific, Coal & 011.- 10 13 Mar 15 1658 Jan 12 12 Oct 19% Jan 1818 1838 1818 1812 175* 1812 1712 1712 171s 1812 7,900 Texas Pac Land Trust new_ _1 1512 Jan 25 2134 Mar 1 ..30 3034 3114 3112 3012 3012 3053 31 311* 3112 1,900 The Fair No par 2414 Jan 11 3112 Apr 8 -16 -Dec .14 Jan ft15 .4834 49 '484 4854 4834 *4858 4834 4853 4834 4834 4834 400 Thompson (J R) Co 25 47 Jan 26 50 Feb 24 4214 May 5012 Sept *24 25 *23 24 *23 25 *23 25 Tide Water 011 *23 25 100 24 pAr 4 2918 Jan 13 27 Nov 3914 Jan 8734 88 8818 8812 .88 8812 *88 8812 *88 500 Preferred _ 100 871* Feb 2 8912 Jan 19 8812 874 Nov 103 Jan 87 87% 87 8812 87 49,600 Timken Roller Bearing_No par 78 Jan 3 9534 Feb16 878 8712 9034 8853 9034 4478 Mar 8538 Nov 9618 9758 9312 9734 9714 9814 945* 9738 9513 9678 75.600 Tobacco Products Corp-100 9312 Apr 11 11038 Jan 5 Stack 9514 Apr 11658 Sept 11078 11112 11034 112 110 11078 110 11014 10914 11014 2,400 Class A 100 10914 Apr 14 11612 Jan 18 103 Mar 1185* Sept 4 418 4 44 4 4% 4 418 4 418 Exchange 17,200 Transtrel Oil temotf newNopar 3 Mar 5 Feb 14 338 Apr 6 512 July *1278 1278 '1255 1234 1253 1234 1258 1234 1234 1234 1,300 Transue & Williams St'l No par 1238 Apr 12 1514 Jan 6 15 Aug 27 Jan 5118 517 515* 5214 52 5378 5312 5414 53 19,300 Underwood Typewriter ____25 45 Jan 29 57% Apr 14 5712 Closed; 4314 Nov 6384 Jan *47 4712 47 4812 49 54 5212 5478 4812 53 31,500 Union Bag & Paper Corp_100 3812 Jan 25 547 Apr 13 35 May 7114 Jan 11912 1217 119 12134 1194 12038 11812 11912 119 12034 27,300 Union Carbide & Carb_No par 998 Jan 26 12212 Apr 6 Good 7712 Mar 1003 Dee 42 4234 417 433k 4214 4234 42 18.700 Union 011 California 4234 41 25 4058 Apr 1 5612 Jan 6 37% Jan 58% Sept 4134 102 10312 103 103% 104 104 10414 11234 10914 111 6,000 Union Tank Car new Friday 100 94 Jan 3 11234 Apr 13 93 Dec 9514 Del 8614 8712 85 87 8552 8618 84 14,300 United Cigar Stores 87 85 25 82 Apr 4 100 Jan 6 85% 8312 Feb 10934 AIX 137 137 *13712 160 *13712 __ __ *137 ___ 13734 13912 Holiday 80 Preferred 100 125 Jan 5 13912 Apr 14 11472 Mar 125 June 170 17278 1715* 1735 170 172 16934 170 10,100 United Drug 171 17312 100 159 Jan 25 1735 , ,Apr 11 184 Mar 174 Dec 85912 60 60 60 *60 6011 60 500 151 Preferred 60 *5878 5934 50 5812 Jan 6 60 Jan 12 5512 Mar 59 July 12312 124 124 124 12312 12434 12434 12734 126 12734 3,800 United Fruit No par 11311 Jan 26 128 Apr 4 98 Ayr 126 Nov 1518 24 *18 24 *18 24 United Paperboard *18 100 1612Mar 2 19 Apr 7 20 *18 20 17 Dec 3812May *10212 104 *10212 104 10258 10258 •102% 10312 10212 103 100 Universal Pictures let pfd_100 99 Jan 14 103 Apr 8 90 Mar 98% Dee 341 35 34 3454 3314 34% 317 34 48,900 Universal Pipe & Rad_ _ No par 2712 Jan 25 3714 Mar 29 3212 3414 1353 Mar 3412 Dee *86 88 *86 88 '*86 88 *85 _100 8134 Jan 27 90 Jan 11 1,200 Preferred 88 :88 89 52 Mar 9013 Deo 217 21852 21612 21712 217 21712 219 223 217 219 6,500 U S Cast Iron Pipe dr Fdy_100 202 Jan 25 22812 Jan 3 160 May 24812 Aug 811318 114 *113 115 *113 114 *11314 114 100 112 Mar 14 115 Jan 6 10014 Mar 118 Dec 100 Preferred 11314 11314 5414 547 5334 5414 5314 5414 5314 54 8,500 U S Distrib Corp tam ctf No par 51 14 Feb 14 6078 Jan 12 39 Mar 6112 Feb 5414 548 5712 58 5712 5978 58 11,200 U S Hoff Mach Corp vtoNo par 5152 Feb 1 598 Apr 11 5812 5758 585 , 58 457 Jan 595 Feb 5853 7612 78 76 7732 735* 7512 7314 747 :7312 7438 100 69 Mar 30 89 Feb 28 20,600 US Industrial Alcohol 4558 Mar 8412 Dec 15107 108 10712 107% 108 108 *10714 10912 *10714 10912 100 10714 Apr 4 11012 Mar 15 200 Preferred 9914 Apr 11478 Nov 5414 5453 54% 544 5418 5412 5418 5534 5512 5712 8,400 US Realty & Impt new.No par 54 Apr 6 6858 Feb 7 4818 Mar 717 Jan 6338 641s 6238 6438 62 33,500 United States Rubber 6278 6188 6218 6138 633* 100 9634 Jan 25 671s Feb 28 5014 May 8814 Jan 1115* 11138 11114 11114 11034 11118 110 11058 10912 11014 2,600 1s1 Preferred 100 10718 Jan 27 11138 Apr 8 10112 Mar 109 Jan 3658 3653 *37 38 3718 3712 3714 3814 *3558 38 1,000 US Smelting, Ref & Min_ _50 3338 Jan 13 42 Mar 24 30 Oct 4978 Jan *4738 48 *473 48 473* 4812 475 484 *4712 4814 600 Preferred 50 45% Jan 18 49 Mar 4 42 Oct 50 Jan ,1724 170 17134 170 17158 1707* 17214 17012 17134 1718 103,600 United States Steel Corp__100 15312 Jan 28 17234 Apr 11 117 Apr 16012 Des 12312 12414 12412 1247* 123 12458 123 12418 1235, 12434 New w 1 176,100 1118* Jan 29 12478 Apr 11 11378 Dec 117 Dec 132 132 132 132% 132% 13234 13212 13258 13212 13234 4,500 Preferred 100 129 Jan 28 133 Apr 4 12412 Mar 13034 'Dec 79 *73 *73 79 *72 80 U S Tobacco 73 80 *72 80 No par 67 Jan 4 8212Mar 21 5612 Jan 67 Dec *124 128 *124 128 *124 128 124 128 Preferred 125 128 100 123 Jan 14 125 Feb 16 112 Mar 123 Dee *112 1151 15112 1155* *112 11518 *11218 11518 112115% Utah Copper 10 111 Feb 11 11311 Jan 4 93 Apr 116 Nov 29 2814 2938 2734 28% 28 *28 3,000 Utilities Pow & Lt A___No par 27 Jan 8 307 Feb 28 2818 2812 2758 Dec 37 Feb 497 5014 49 5078 51 50 49 4,300 Vanadium Corp 4912 487 4934 No par 37 Jan 20 5212 Mar 30 29 Mar 43 Aug 54 563* 55 5653 5512 573 5612 573* x5514 5718 15,400 Vick Chemical No par 48 Jan 3 58 Feb 11 4314 July 52 Aug 778 818 818 858 834 938 Virg-Caro 9 3,100 Chem 9 No par 734 Mar 1 *834 9 108 Feb 14 9 Oct 25% Feb 2838 283* 29 29 30 30 3014 3014 30% 3012 700 6% preferred 100 2;18 Apr 4 3634 Feb 14 3138 Oct 69 Jan 4•76 80 7658 7658 *7712 79 78 78 600 7% preferred 79 793* 100 74 Mar 18 8734 Feb 11 83 Oct 9818 Jan *40 50 *40 50 *40 50 *40 50 Virginia Iron Coal & Coke_ 100 43 Feb 9 51 Jan 4 *40 50 40 May 601, Not 34 337 337 3414 34 347 3414 347 13,900 Vlvaudou(V) 3414 3412 No par 3212 Jan 24 3534 Jan 31 26 Mar 3612 Dee 5105 107 *10412 107 *10512 107 10634 10634 10553 10538 200 Preferred 100 104 Mar 30 108 Feb 3 9434 Jan 11012 Dec 2212 *2212 227 *2212 2278 2212 2212 22 22 22 1,500 Waldorf System No par 2134 Mar 23 25 Feb 7 17 Jan 23 Dee 22 2278 22 22 2112 2178 2112 2234 2214 2234 3,900 Walworth Co ctfe No par IA Jan 14 2412 Apr 1 1214 June 2314 Jan P.__ _ 90 90 90 90 90 8918 90 900 Ward Baking Class A..-No par 89% Apr 13 105'2 Mar 17 __ 90 99 June 195 Jan 2118 225* 22 22 2114 22 2112 22 10,700 Class B 21 22 No par 197 Apr i 33% Feb 18 2114 Oct 855* Feb 88 85% 88 84 *86 89 8778 88 1,800 Preferred (100) *86 8612 8813 Oct 1101, Jan No var 84 Apr 9 9534 Feb 3 2812 29 2814 29 2812 29 5 2958 3453 35 58,600 Warner Bros Pictures A----10 2352 Mar 21 4512 Jan 6 3712 12 June 6914 Sept 81 81 81% 817s *81 82 *80 82 200 Warren Bros *8014 81 No par 65 Jan 14 9014 Feb 18 4378 Apr 69 De* 85812 61 *5812 61 *5912 60 *5912 61 60 100 Weber & Hellbr, new e_No par 5612 Jan 5 62 Mar 14 60 63 Apr 8512 Jan 157 15512 159 15512 1553 154 15512 154 154 157 1,600 Western Union Telegrapb_100 14412 Jan 8 1604 Apr 6 13412 Mar 15778 Sept 15112 15314 151 1511 1514 152 15112 153 3,800 Westinghouse Air Brake---50 13312 Jan 4 15734 Mar 12 10514 Mar 146 Deo 152 154 7412 75% 745* 7553 7412 754 7414 7538 7434 761s 22,700 Westinghouse Elea & Mtv...50 6731 Jan 4 7818 Mar 28 65 May 794 Feb 16% 1634 *1614 1634 165, 1612 1632- 16% *1614 17 1,400 Weston Elec Instrum't_No par 15 Jan 8 185* Feb 15 1334 May 1911 July *3338 3312 3312 3312 *3338 337 3338 3338 337 337 400 Class A _No par 3014 Jan 6 345 Jan 28 2714 Jan 3212 Oct 10214 10214 10214 103 102 10212 102 102 102% 10212 110 West Penn Eleo Cl A vtf No par 9778 Jan 4 103 Feb 8 8813 Jan 98% Oct 10614 10612 10634 10712 10634 10634 10014 1067g 107 10714 220 Preferred _ _... _ _ .___100 102 Jan 4 107% Jan 31 9512 May 10212 Des 115 11512 115 115 1115 11512 115 115 115 115 140 West Penn Power-pref.... _100 111 Jan 15 115 2 Apr 6 108 Mar 115 Sept 2414 24 2414 2414 2414 2418 2418 2418 24 24 1,100 white Eagle 011 arRerg_Pio par 24 Apr 5 2712 Feb 15 2518 Apr 29% Feb 505* 51 4912 5012 4914 5012 50 4912 51 14,300 white Motor 5034 50 4538 Mar 31 5818 Feb 28 5118 Apr 90 Feb 3212 32 3414 3012 3312 32 32 34 3114 3134 5,300 White Rock Min Sp at!_Na par 26 Jan 26 3612 Apr 2 22 Oct 3838 Feb 4912 4934 497 50 4912 493* 4914 4934 4918 50 2,500 White Sewing Mach pf_ No par 46 Feb 18 59 Jan 17 4612 Oct 644 Oct 14 58 52 34 34 34 54 P38 900 Wickwire Spencer etf__No par 58 58 112 Feb 14 4 Jan 26 38* Jan 58 Dec 2214 2174 2234 217* 2214 2134 22 22 2114 2134 33,600 Wlily8-0.arland (The) 1912 Jan 24 2434 Mar 3 34 Jan 6 18 May *90 90 9014 90 9112 90 9014 *89 91 *90 300 Preferred 100 88 Mar 26 95 Jan 11 Feb 99 8812 Oct 12 1134 1134 1138 1134 1134 1134 12 1118 1178 2,600 Wilson & Co, Ino, new.No par 1118 Mar 29 1758 Feb 21 6 May 144 Del 19 1978 20 20 20 1934 2014 1912 1912 19 1,800 Claw A 1818 Apr 8 3278 Feb 23 14 May 3058 Dee par No 59% 60 62 6312 6312 63 60 63 6318 64 2,200 Preferred 42 May 8138 Dec •100 58 Apr 7 843* Feb 23 13258 13334 13378 13514 13234 134% 13214 1337s 133 134 22,800 Woolworth (F W) Co 25 1173* Jan 11 13514 Apr 11 120% Dec 128 Dee 2912 30 30 29% 2915 29% 3012 3034 3034 30 2,600 Worthington P & m 100 2012 Jan 27 3134 Apr 1 19 Nov 4484 Jan 53 1550 *50 53 *50 53 *50 53 100 Preferred A 53 5212 100 46 Jan 22 5412; Mar 1 44 Nov 80 Feb 4312 4312 4312 4334 *4212 4312 *4212 431 *4212 434 600 Preferred B 100 40 Feb 2 45 Feb 28 3714 Nov 65 Feb 29 29 2918 29 29 3078 28% 284 2812 29 3.100 Wright Aeronautical-No par 2412 Apr 5 3514 Jan 6 24% Mar 393* J1111 4.5178 52% 5214 5214 5214 52% 5214 521 5178 52 800 Wrigley(Wm Jr) No par 504 Jan 4 5214 Jan 21 47 Apr 5934 Feb 75 7434 747 75 7434 74% 7412 747 75 800 Yale & Towne *74 25 7014 Jan 8 76 Mar 9 6012 Mar 7212 AIM 2658 2712 50,400 Yellow Truck dr Coach.__.100 25 Jan 14 297 Jan 5 274 2818 2612 2834 2634 2714 263 271 20 May 395 Sent 9334 92 90 92 *92% 93 8912 917 92 1,600 Preferred 100 8912 Apr 11 99 Jan 3 92 9112 Apr 10712 Bent 9412 9312 9412 94 94 95 95 4,400 Youngstown Sheet & T.Na par gals Jan 29 9714 Mar 24 9412 94 94 69 May 9514 Alla 'Bid and asked prIjes u 4.41tt5 011 tills day. b Ex-dividend and ex-rights. a Ex-dividend. a New York Stock Exchange-Bond Record, Friday, Weekly and Yearly Jas. 1 1909 tie Skein:age method of gaoling bonds was changed and prices are now BONDS H.Y.STOCK EXCHANGE Week Ended Apr1115. Price Thursday, April 14. Week's Range or Last Sale 24 c?,Q U. S. G eeeeemint. Bid sit Low Nigh No. first Liberty LoanJ D 1003022 Sale 100,833101 425 334% of 1932-1947 J D 1011522 - 10142 Apr'27 Cony 4% of 1932-47 J D 10342 Sale 103528 103142 56 Cony % of 1932-47 J D 102148 3d cony 434% of 1932-47 103 Apr'27 Second Liberty LoanM N 100 As of 1927-1942 Sale 100 1 100 MN 100148 Sale 100, Cony 434% of 1927-1942 .113100,333 1013 Third Liberty LoanMS 1005522 Sale 100,333101,33 394 43(% of 1928 fourth Liberty LoanA 0 103548 Sale 1032522104 434% of 1933-1938 578 1947-1952 A 0 113522 Sale 113522 113142 223 Treasury 4445 1944-1954 J Treasury 43 108522 Sale 108528 108148 431 1940-1958M S 1051142 Sale 1051528105542 75 Treasury 34/ State and City Securities, Y City-4 s Corp stock-1960 MI 13 10078 Sale 10078 1008 7 1964 M 434a Corporate stock 10478 10534 105 Apr'27 440 Corporate stock 1966 A 0 1047 105% 102% Mar'27 44/a Corporate stock 10558.106 10258 Feb'27 He Corporate stock 1971 4 g 109 10712 Mar'27 434e Corporate stoek_July1967 10 09812 Sale 10912 10912 1 434s Corporate stock 1965.3 10658 Jan'27 4 4:s Corporate stock 1963 111. 1, 1 10818 107 Mar'27 4% Corporate stock 1959 171 N 1005 10034 10012 1004 5 4% Corporate stock 1958 M N 1004 101 10014 Mar'27 4% Corporate stock 1957 M N 995 Jan'27 - 4% Corporate stock 1956 M N 9978 ____ 9812 Nov'26 4% Corporate stock 1955 M N 997 9878 Oct'26 4% Corporate stock 9912 99 Mar'26 444% Corporate stock...Ng; MN 108 109 10611 Mar'27 434% Corporate stock _ _ _1957 MN 108 109 10714 Apr'27 344% Corporate stk_May 1964 MN 91 Mar'27 344% Corporate stk-Nov 1954 MN 9114 Mar'27 340 Corporate stock 1955 M N 89 Apr'26 11-w York State Canal Im 48.1961 10212 00'26 1960 48 Canal 1025, Mar'27 440 Canal impt 1964 j102 Apr'26 S Highway Improv't 444s-1963 M 111 Dee'26 eirainia 2-3e 1991 3 J 7611 Feb'26 Iersien Gov't and Municipal's Antioquia (Dept) Col 78 A._1945.3 9614 Sale 96 96% 62 1945 J J 9613 Sale 96 Externals f 7e ser B 96% 63 Argentine Goat Pub Wks 6s.1960 A 0 997 Sale 9912 100 60 Argentine Nation (Gott of)Sink rind fts of June 1926_1969 J D 100 Sale 9938 100 77 7 0 99 Sale 9934 100 Eat! s 6s of Oct 19215_ ISM%) A 63 Sink fond as series A__ _1957 51 a 10012 Sale 100 10034 37 External 68 series B. Dec 1958.3 9934 Sale 9934 1003 70 1960 M N Esti s f de of May 1928 993 Sale 9913 100 75 Esti (le Sanitary Works...199i F A 995 Sale 9958 100 229 srgentine Treasury 58 2_1945 M 8934 9014 90 90 1 Australia 30-yr 5s_ __July 15 1955.3 J 98 Sale 9738 160 98 austrian (Govt) s1 78 10334 Sale 1034 104 23 D A 991 Sale 99% Bavaria (Free State)64_194 3 0 1945 9934 45 Belgium 25-yr ext at 740 g1945' D 112 Sale 11158 11238 48 20-year f Se 10858 Sale 10814 9 1084 25-year ex external 640 10013 Sale 10014 ir41 49 ir d 10034 40 External a I as 9658 Sale 9638 _1955 J 9634 169 External 30-year s f 78_1955 J 1.1 10453 Bale 10414 10478 123 Stabilization loan 7s 1956 51 h 103 Sale 10234 10318 140 1945 MN 114 Sale 114 ergen (Norway) 8 ISa 114 1 25-year sinking fund : Apr'27 -J949 A 0 10012 101 1001 Perlin (Germany)640 1950 A 0 9978 Sale 9912 100 59 Bogota (City) ext'l 51 81..J945 A 0 104 10414 104 6 1044 Bolivia (Republic of) 86-- 1947 M N 10418 Bale 104 105 40 Ertl see 7s tern 1958 I J 9712 Sale 97 9712 157 Bonleaux (Cite of) 16-yr 68.1934 M N 974 Sale 963 9712 50 sra,li &U Sot)external de_ _ _1941 J D 10614 Sale 106 10612 34 Etter:- al s f 640 of 1928_ _1967 A 0 927 Bale 918 93 374 Te (Central Railway) 1952 .1 D 9614 Sale 9534 9658 90 740(roffee eecur) (flat).1962 A 0 1034 Bale 10314 6 10314 Bremea (State of) esti Te_.1935 M S 10312 Sale 10313 10414 30 Buenos Aires(City) esti 1134.1955. 3 J 101% Sale 10112 10214 22 Bulgaria (Kingdom) a f 76..1967 J J 9258 Sale 918 9258 115 i'alelaa Dept of(Colombia)7Hs'46 J 974 Sale 97 9714 12 Canada(Dominion of) 15e__.1931 A 0 10112 Sale 10112 10134 20 10-year 6445 10218 48 1929 F A 102 Sale 102 63 1952 hl N 105 10518 105 10514 44 &He 1936 F A 9913 Sale 9914 9958 22 Carlsbad (City) s 1954 J J 10414 106 106 10614 12 Chile(Republic) exel f 8e-1941 F A 107 Sale 107 10758 63 20-year external a f 76._ _ _1942 M N 9958 Sale 998g 10014 57 25-year external f 8s. _1946 M N 107 107's 10712 10711 2 External sinking fund 66_1960 A 0 9214 Sale 92 9214 184 1961 F A External m f 68 92% Sale 92 9214 137 Chile Mtge Bk 634.June 30 1967.3 9518 27 944 Sale 944 f 640 of 1928_ _June 30 1981 J 9634 Sale 9612 9678 60 Chinese(Hukuang Ry)be. _1951 D 2438 284 2458 25 4 Christiania (Oslo) 30-yr at 661964 M S 10214 10214 4 Cologne (City) Germany6540950 M 9912 Sale 994 loo 46 Colombia (Republic)834....1927 A 0 10058 Sale 10012 101 14 Copenhagen 25-year e f 5H s..1944 10018 10014 10018 10034 15 Cordoba (Prov) Argentina 7e1942 98% 18 .1 98 Sale 98 Cuba be of 1904...........1944 M k 10314 101 101 101 1 External 58 of 1914 .ner A.1949 F A 10112 ____ 10112 Apr'27 External loan 4He ser C..1949 F A 9412 Sale 9414 9404 10 Sinking hind 540. 103 1034 103 1953 .1 10318 4 Cundinamarea (Dept-Cot) 76 '46 J D 94% Sale 94 9438 33 Osecheeloyakta (Rep of) as. 195i A 0 10813 Sale 1085s 10878 111 Sinking gond de ser It ....1952 A 0 10812 Sale 10838 1087 18 External f 7He series A .. 1045 A 0 10558 Sale 10512 10534 36 Genie: Cone Municip Se A...1946 F a 11014 Sale 11014 111 51 Series B f ge 1946 F A 11018 Sale 1104 111 9 Der:mark 20-year 6s 105 Sale 10434 105 19423 27 Dominican Rep Cuet Ad 541 9912 15 ' 42 M 8 9914 99% 9912 lot sec 644e of 1926 0 9913 Sale 99 1940 A 9912 56 Dresden (City) external 76_1945 M h 99 Sale 10218 24 1023 Dutch East Indies. 00168 1947 .3 J 10234 Sale 10212 1023 , 19 40-year 6s external. _1982 M 14 10212 Sale 10212 10253 22 80-year external 04s 1953 M S 10158 1018 10112 1017 11 30-year external 1540 1953 MN 10158 10112 10158 10158 2 111 Salvador (Repub) Si _ _1948J 10834 Sale 10858 1083 12 Vinland (Republic) exit 68..1945 51 S 9612 Sale 964 97 42 External sink fund 7e._ _1950 M s 10014 Sale 100 10012 24 External I: f 644s 9858 73 1956 MS 984 Sale 98 Moist: Mun Loan 0345 A1954 A 0 99 Sale 98 99 33 External 844e series B_ _1964 A 0 9812 99 99 98 22 Trench Repub 25-yr esti 86_1945 M 10978 Sale 10934 110 20 20-year external loan 740_194j J D 11218 Sale 112 11258 212 External 7e of 1924._ _ .1949 J D 10312 Sale 103 . 10358 697 German Republic eke] 76._ .1949 A 0 10712 Sale 10712 10758 58 German Cent Agrie Bank 76 1950 M S 10212 Sale 1024 1024 39 Gras (Municipality) dm 1954 MN 1024 Sale 10234 103 3 Gt Bet & het(UK of) 510_1937 F A 10414 Sale 10414 10458 95 10-year cony 1540 1929 F A 11814 Sale 118 1181s 52 Greater Fragile(City)7446 1952 M N 10512 Sale 1054 10634 18 Greek Government 1964 Id N 9534 Sale 9514 964 8 Haiti (Republic) s I Ca.... 1952 A 0 997 Sale 9912 10014 25 Heidelberg (Germany)ext 714.503 6 105 105 Sale 105 Hungarian Muntc Loan 740 1948.3 100 Sale 9934 100 25 963 Sale 953 External s f 7e Sept 1 1946 .1 J 97,4 143 Hungary (Kinen of) s f 740.1944 F A 10138 Sale 10158 103 27 lad Bank of Japan 6% notes.1927 F A 10014 Sale 10014 10038 54 Italy (Kingdom of):del 74..1951 J D 9658 Sale 9534 9634 1286 Japanese Govt loan 91 122 _1931 J J 904 Sale 90 30-year •f 644s 10038 532 1954 F A 10038 Sale 9934 Odental Development 6..1953:M 14 9434 Sale 9318 95 194 I 1111=ft Range Sines Jan. 1. 2255 and hallf881**-excein for locome pad defaulted Omega BONDS N. Y. STOCK EXCHANGE Week Ended April 15. Low High Leipzig (Germany)5 f 7e_ _1947 100,42101548 Lyons (City of) 16-year 63_1934 10014210155n Marseilles(City of) 16-yr 8e-1934 1025522103"n Alaskan Irrigation 440__1943 102142103 Assenting e f 4443_ _ _1943 _-1899 2'46 Mexico(U El) esti 6801 100 101 Assenting 5s of 1899 1945 100141101 58 Assenting 58 large Gold deb 4801 1904 1954 100258810111si Assenting 48 of 1904 A.s.sentIng 4s of 1904 large_ 103142104 5u Assenting 48011904 small 11042114"H Assenting 4 of 1910 106.11108"n Assenting 4sof 1910 large 103'51106'n Assenting 46 011910 small Tress65 of'13 assent (large)'33 10013 101 4 Small 102% 105 Montevideo (City of) 7s____1952 102% 102% Netherlands 65 (flat pr4ces)__1972 IO2% 102% 30-year external 6s (flan_ _1954 10712 10712 Norway 20-year exti 68 1943 20-year external 68 1944 106% 1091: 106% 10838 30-year external 68 1952 10638 107 40-year s f 540 1965 99 10058 Oslo(City)30-year.f 6s 1955 99 10014 Sinking fund 540 1946 9878 100 Panama (Rep) esti 540.....I953 Peru (Rep of) extlgs (of'24) 1944 Esti 83(ser 01 1925) 1944 Esti sink fd 740 _1940 10558 10673 Esti s f sec 7448 (of 19264_1956 105% 108 Poland (Rep of) gold 65 1940 89% 91 Esti sink fd g fie 1950 89% 9114 Porto Alegre(City of) Se.-.196l Queensland (State) esti s 17131941 25-year external 68 1947 1025 , Rio Grande do Sul mitts f 88_1946 Rio de Janeiro 25-yr s f 8s_ _1946 25-yr esti 8s 1947 Rome (City) esti 6548 1952 Rotterdam (City) ext1 64 _1964 94 9712 Sao Paulo(City).18s__Mar 1952 94 9712 San Paulo (State) esti Sf 83_1936 9738 100 External sec f 8a 1950 External 5 f 7s Water L'n_1958 97% 100 Santa Fe (Prov, Arg Rep) 7s 1942 974 100 Seine, Dept of (France)extl 78'42 117.3 1007s Serbs, Croats & Slovenes 81_1962 97% 100% Boissons (City of) esti 66 1936 97% 100 Sweden 20-Year 65 1939 98 100 External loan 6445 1954 89 02 Swiss Confed'n 20-yr s I 88._1941) 9714 9812 Switzerland Govt ext 640-1946 10114 105 Tbkyo City 5s loan of 1912_1f152 9814 10014 1961 Esti 8 f 50 guar 111 114 Trondbjem (City) esti 15345..1944 108 10912 Upper Austria (Prov) 7s_ 1941 9634 1024 Uruguay (Republic)esti 85-1946 9258 98 1960 Externals f 64 10212 1054 Yokohama (City) exti 611.. 1961 10128 104 Railroad 11213 114 Ala Ot Sou let cons A 50.-1943 9914 101% Ala Mid let guar gold 5a.. 1928 9818 10034 Alb & Saha 1st guar 344e ..1946 1024 10412 Alleg & West let g gu 43___ .1998 1031e 1054 Alleg Val gen guar a 4s 1942 97 98 July 1995 Ann Arbor let 84. 93% 97% Atoll Top & 8 Fe-Gen g 48_1995 104 1081 : Registered 9.1 89 Adjustment gold 4a__Jnly 1995 944 994 Registered 102,8 107 Stamped July 1995 10218 105 Registered 994 10214 Cony gold 48 of 1909 1955 91 9414 Cony 4. 01 1906 1955 9614 904 Cony g 48 issue of 1910_ _ _1960 10014 102 1928 East Okla Div let g 4a 10138 1021 1 Rocky Mtn Div let 4s...- -1965 104 1064 Trans-Con Short L 1st 4.1953 9818 99% Cal-Ariz lst & ref 440 A 1962 1034 10612 Atl Knoxv & Nor let g 58-1946 107 10914 Atl & Charl AL let A 44418-1944 9958 101 1s1 30-year ria series B 1944 107 109 Atlantic City lot cons 40-- _1951 92 931 : Atl Coast Line 1st cons 45 July '52 92 93% 1930 10-year secured 76 944 964 General unified 4446 1964 96 984 LA N coil gold 4a___ _Oct 1952 24 30 AU & Dana lstg4s 1948 9934 10212 264. 1948 97% 10012 Atl & Tad let g guar 41: 1949 99% 10114 Austin & N W lit III fl 58.J941 9914 1011: Bald &Ohio let g 4a__ _July 1948 97'S 9912 Registered July 1948 10018 101: 1 20-year cony 4)4, 1933 10114 102 Registered 9338 9538 Refund & gen 58 series A._1995 101 18 10338 let 56 1948 94 96 10-year 65 1929 105 110 Ref & gen 68 aeries C 1995 1004 109 P LEA W Va By. ref 419..1941 104% 10814 Soutbw Div let 5e 1950 109% 111 12 Tot & Cin Div let ref 48A.1951) 10914 111% Ref & gen 53 series D_2000 103% 10514 Battle Crk & Slur let gu 3a 1989 99 1004 Beech Creek 1st gu g 4a 1938 99 0911 Regletered 10012 10412 26 guar g fo 1936 10238 1944, Beech Crk Ext let a 840-1951 10214 10338 Sig Bandy let 4. 1944 10038 102 Bost & NY Air Line let 46-1955 100% 103 Bruns & W let gu gold 45 1938 10614 108% Buffalo R & P gen gold 58_1937 93 97 Consol 4545 1957 9814 102 Registered 96 10073 Burt C R & Nor let 5a 1934 96 99 Canada Sou cone gu A 5a 1962 9574 99 Canadian Nat 434e_Sept 15 1954 10814 110 5-year gold 444e_ _Feb 16 1930 105 112/4 Canadian North deb 5 f 78..1940 99 104% 25-year e f deb 654s 1946 10814 1091 : 10-yr gold 444..._ __Feb 16 1935 101 103% Canadian Pee Re 4% deb stock. 10113 103 Col tr 440 ' 194(1 10418 10534 Carb & Shaw 1st gold 4e.... _1932 11614 11812 Caro Cent let cone g 0 1949 103% 107 Caro Clinch &0 lin 30•Yr 581938 931, 9612 1st & con g as series A. _1952 99 1004 Cart & Ad let gu g4, 1981 1031: 106 Cent Branch 1./ P let g 4s. 1948 9758 101s Central of Get 1st g 5e.Nov 1945 9514 9'; Consol gold 5e 1945 10014 105 10-year secured 6,..June 1929 160 uars Ref & gen 5148 series B.-1959 92% 97 Chatt DIY our money g 48-1951 90 921: Mao & Nor Div lit g 51-1948 99% 102 Mobile Division be 1946 9318 98 1961 Cent New Rug 1711 45._ jogs .-_- ____ let 1 Price Thursday, April 14. Week's Range or Last Sale FASO Miled Jan. 1. Bid 81 101% 102 97% Sale 9714 Sale Low Mob No. 10138 102 15 96% 9712 18 96% 9738 36 30 Mar'28 364 37 36 278 41 50 Feb'27 41% Bale 4178 50 41 4258 37 28 11_ _ 34 July'26 2712 Sale 2712 2712 4 27 Dec'26 2558 Sept'28 27 2734 27% Jan'27 _ 2713 Bale 2712 27% 41 24 2514 135 43% Sale 1 43% 29 4312 4434 17 10112 Sale 10112 102 7 1064 Sale 10618 10613 2 10311 Sale 103% 1034 25 10318 Sale 102% 10314 25 103 Sale 103 10338 25 10314 Sale 10234 103% 20 10112 Sale 100% 10111 86 10212 Sale 102 10211 6 9914 Sale 9914 8 9934 102% 10234 10234 Apr'27 _ 104% 105 10412 10411 2 10412 10478 1044 Apr'27 10158 Sale 101 10178 18 100 Sale 100 100% 116 8318 19 8212 Sale 82% 97% Sale 9738 98 372 105 10612 105 10512 6 112 11212 11214 8 11212 10558 106 10558. 106 18 106 10614 106 10612 33 105 Sale 10412 10514 15 10418 Sale 104 17 105 92 Sale 91% 9238 1308 106 Sale 1054 106 6 10812 109 10814 3 109 1051/ Sale 10514 10534 8 10614 Sale 10578 10612 16 98% Sale 9814 9914 20 95 Sale 95 9512 28 10112 Sale 101 101% 102 1024 Sale 10212 10253 228 96 96 Sale 95% 41 104 Sale 104 1044 20 10378 Sale 10334 104 13 112% Sale 11258 113 10 10511 Sale 10478 105% 28 7714 Sale 7534 7714 15 8938 232 8834 Sale 8812 10012 Sale 10012 10014 7 9538 Sale 9538 95% 22 10914 Sale 10914 110 19 96 Sale 9553 9814 87 93% Sale 93% 9413 161 1004 101 1038834 90 - 10313 Feb'27 1004 1004 884 ' 8814 85 Mar'27 859 86 14 9 87 11 1 96 Sale -- - - - -8914 Sale 8778 89 8914 Sale 8 911 '4 9 86034 , 96 967 s 95 Apr'27 89 8412 Sepe211 894 90 as 88 8934 KO 1584 891 8934 MN 997k 997 8934 Mar'27 92 9214 981.2 983 08 237 10 00 434 Mar'27' 8 99 934 Sale 894 Bale 877 ---9974 Sale 8814 89 92._ 9818 99 10 00 54 .- 105 Sale 105 88 8912 8634 97 Sale 9612 1034 1033s 10318 98 Bale 98 921 Sale_ 92% Si Sale 8034 7213 Sale 721 8312 1024 __..- 104 96 Sale 96 9114 95 944 9834 Sale ash 97 21 e- 10 Sale 102% Sale 10228 10918 Bale 1094 954 Sale 95 1034 Sale 10318 8514 Sale 8514 103 Sale 103 653 6712 65 955 964 9512 9412 ____ 9412 --- 99 82 9938-84 8158 ,6 9158 12 97 2 9 , 158 14 8218 Sale 82 High Low 10014 1027s 9311 9774 934 9778 Ie. if50 60 3938 60 89% 4253 "iii4 8458 -ifis 264 311z 22% 28% 41 464 41% 4812 9973 1021z 106 1081 : 10314 103% 1014 104 1014 104 100 10334 98% 101% 10053 10258 97 100 1021s 10238 10312 107 10338 105 I0014 103 98% 101 784 85 9314 9814 1084 10514 111 11878 104 1064 103% 1061 : 10213 106 10214 105 91% 9234 103% 106 107% 10914 1044 106 105 1071 ) 9314 10011 93% 96% 9758 10234 9714 102% 9114 97 10312 1004 102% 1015 11253 11873 102% 10558 754 794 881 : 90% 994 10134 94 97% 1084 112 95 961s 93% 9712 102% love 1 tom4 tom: ars ass. 2 18 14 138 4 14 1 1 14 2 4 5 2 5 105 8 Dee28 97 39 103% 28 98't 32 9234 10 8158 85 73 13 Apr'27 Apr'27 97 82 Mar'27 99 173 _ ' 4 6 1 _ 1_05_98 15, 00732 N0 i101/52i4 844 9514 7913 9214 92 874 85 9634 81,1 97 95 914 "Ili; 91 85 58 88 8934 8714 8912 89% $6 9914 9974 894 90 90% 9213 9718 994 10434 10414 98% 100 10334 105% "9314 If 1034 10512 97 98% at% 9314 7873 81% 714 7584 3213 84 1024 104% 934 9713 92 91178 97 9914 ioois 10434108 10034 1031$ 107, 4 110 9253 96 101% 10312 82 85% 10018 103% 64 65 9512 9412 9512 99 99 814 815s 91 911t 7858 82% 9534 9653 1034 Sale 1034 10312 1 101 10312 9814 Bale 974 941s 9814 9814 74 95 96 10114 _ 10 92 5 M112 27 -1 - 101 102 10658 10/ - 18 10618 10634 8 106 107 98% 98 96 9834 98531 9871 28 9918 100 31 100 Sale 9934 100 11558 Sale 11558 11534 23 114% 11614 , 14 117% 1194 1188 Sale 11834 1187 974 99 98% 20 9812 9834 9812 8318 861, 8638 132 8534 Sale 8434 96 98 98 60 9734 Sale 9718 963 9734 9558 Jan'27 9658 9653 6 834 86 86 86 Sale 8434 10314 7 1024 10334 103 Sale 103 10812 26 108 109 102% 108 108 904 92% 83 2 -I le 9 8612 86 2:: M a8 e6217 8 9612 11 S9 a3 1057 2 10414 10573 10578 Sale l057s 105 23 10214 105 105 Sale 103 1021s 25 102 10234 10214 102I 102' 10538 106 10412 106 8 1041 :10614 484 91% 9158 Mar'27 _ _ _92 90 10234 104 103 105 10284 Apr'27 _ _ 10312 105 104 Mar'27 _ 101% 104 84 13 838 Sale 8312 784 85 1024 50 10924 48 9573 60 103% 67 851z 11 1034 42 Jan'27 _ Jan'27 Mar'27 Jan'27 _ Mar'27 Mar 9 8'2 625817 2 5 2256 New York Bond Record-Continued-Page 2 BONDS N.Y.STOCK EXCHANGE Week Ended April 15. Price Thursday, April 14. Week's Range or Last Sale 153 Range Since Jan. 1. BONDS N.Y.STOCK EXCHANGE Week Ended April 15. H Price Thursday, April 14. Week's Range or Lost Sale raQ Range Sines Jan. 1. 4 N oi Low High n6 .1914 Ask__ LAs14 11 9i9g1h Sid Ask Low High High No. Low S Central Ohio reorg 4148__1930 9912 10034 Cuba RR let 50-year 55 g_ _1952 S i 2 9412 9613 Central RR of Oa coil g 68_1937 Si N 10034 gfZle 10034 10034 10 let ref 719s ser A 9912 101 12 1936 3D 10 99 614 S9 a6 1e12 10 99 6'2 10 1 107 10912 99 612 Central of NJ gm gold 58__ _1987 J J 11534 116 11534 11534 10 112 11534 J let lien & ref 69 ser B 1936 10014 1003s 10012 Apr'27 9912 101 Registered 1987 Q S 11512 116 113 Apr'27 ---- 11238 113 Cuba Northern RY let 68_1968 I J 10212 10234 10212 10234 15 9934 1034 1949 F A 93 Sale 93 Cent Pac let ref gu g 4s 9314 50 9114 9358 Day & Mich let cons 4198 1931 J J 99 9858 99 Registered F A 90 Del& Hudson 1st & ref 4s__ _1943 9038 92 98 92 Apr'27 -N 9478 S9 a9 le % 99 458 Ma9 9 r5 .213 4 9318 955s Mtge guar gold 3As_ _Aug 1929 J D 9814 30-year cony 58 9784 9814 _ 98 Mar'27 1935 AO 12812 Sale 128 13012 72 1144 13112 Through St L let gu 45_--1954 A 0 91 9112 9958 9112 4 8912 9234 15-year 5195 1937 MN 10358 10412 10378 10478 10 103 105 Guaranteed g 58 1960 F A 10278 Sale 10278 10-year secured 78 10314 58 10112 10314 1930 3D 10634 Sale 1064 107 18 10638 10778 Charleston & Savn'h 1st 78_1936 J J 11838_ 11812 Oct'26 D RR & 13dge let gu 49 6._1936 FA 974 9818 9614 Apr'27 96 9614 Ches & Ohio fund & impt 56_1929• J 101 . 02 Den & R 0 1st cons g 4e_ 1936 J J 9258 Sale 9214 10112 10138 10112 20 Hifi; 19118 93 9234 87 lit consol gold 55 1939 Si N --------10012 10612 1 10338 1064 ' S 9514 96 Consol gold 4195 1936 2 9538 9612 94 97 Registered 1939 M N 10638 ___ 10412 Mar'27 10212 10412 Improvement gold 58- _ _ _1928 J D 100 Sale 100 30 1004 9912 10018 General gold 4%s 1992 M 5 9814 Sale 9814 Den & RU West gen 5s_Aug 1955 MN 8212 Sale 8212 9718 99 8312 487 9858 53 7358 8312 Registered M 13 9438 Oct'26 Des M & Ft I) let gu 48_ _ _1935 J J 35 40 35 Mar'27 34 36 20-year cony 4s 9918 10112 10014 123 1930 F A 10018 Sale 100 Temporary ctfe of deposit__ _ 34 35 3418 3418 2 834 85 Craig Valley let 58 1940 J J 10078 ____ 10078 Feb'27 ---- 10034 101 Des Plaines Val let gu 4198_1947 11,113 Potts Creek Branch let 4e_1946 J J 8918 ___ 8712 Dec'26 Del & Mack let lien g 48- -1995• D 71 ar: 226 7 7314 9 73 6134 NAIug 70', 7312 R & A Div let con g 4s__ _1989 J J 9018 Sale 8834 9018 17 Gold 4s 1995 3D 6512 68 8784 OO's 65 Mar'27 65 851a 2d consol gold 48 1969 J J 8634 ____ 8712 Mar'27 8534 8712 Detroit River Tunnel 4198_1961 MN 9812 9934 9912 7 9978 974 9974 Warm Springs V let g 58.1941 Si S 10014-- _ 10018 Feb'27 9978 10018 Dul Missabe & Nor gen 58_1941 • J 104 __-- 10434 Apr'27 10334 10434 734 Dul & Iron Range let 5s_ __ _1937 A0 10218 10234 10234 10234 01119 & Alton RR ref g 3s_ _ _1949 A 0 7134 72- 7134 7134 2 71 1 10134 103 Ctf dep stpd Apr 1926 int__ 7112 72 72 Apr'27 ' 3 86 Sale 844 Dul Sou Shore & AtI g 5e__1937 7112 72 l937 10 86 7514 86 Railway first lien 3A s_ _ _ _1950 6414 Sale 6414 6512 32 6114 6814 Ctfs dep Jan '23 & sub coup 87 38 East Ry Minn Nor Div let 43248 AO 9312 94 63 Sale 63 64 60 9212 Dee'24 Chic Burl & Div 3196_1949 J J 884 East T Va & Ga Div g 5s__ _1930 8834 89 13 885s 89 101 _...191 101 lOOli 102 Registered Cons let gold 56 8614 Dec'26 _ 1956 MN 10614 _--- lO6li 88 10614 1 106 10612 Illinois Division 49 1949 J J 9634 97 N 104 10434 10312 Apr'27 9438 9714 Elgin Joliet & East lst g 55_ _1941 9714 9714 3 102 10414 Nebraska Extension 49_ _1927 M N 9978 ____ 100 Apr'27 1965 AO 106 107 10578 9934 1004 El Paso & 8 W 1st 58 10612 17 10434 10612 Erie let consol gold 76 ext 1930 M S 10638 Sale 10638 9912 Nov'26 _ Registered M N 9938 10638 3 106 10712 964 General 43 let cons a 48 prior 96 6 1958 M S 9578 Sale 9578 ' 3 8414 Sale 8378 1996 8518 247 814 88 Registered 924 Mar'26 Registered M S 9158 ' 3 1997 Jan'27 ---- 79 79 79 let & ref 4 As ser B 9738 9812 9838 429 1977 F A 9818 Sale 98 let consol gen lien g M 19913 J 7812 191 7734 Sale 7758 734 7912 10634 4 10512 107 1st & ref 56 aeries A 1971F A 10614 10612 10638 ' 3 Registered 1996 _ 72 72 Mar'27 75 ____ 106 Apr'27 _ _ 106 106 Chicago & East Ill let es__ _1934 A 0 106 Penn coil trust gold 46.__ _1951 FA 4 i 9838' 7 6877 is se -6i 9838 9814 1004 83 9' e 8 50-year cony 48 series A._1953 AO gill 8038 834 C & E Ill Ry (new co) con 581951 M N 8234 Sale 8214 8;3%388 8 54 3341 8 15 2 7834 8512 1982M N 1074 Sale 10758 1074 39 105 108 Series B Ohio & Erie let gold 5e 1953 AO 79 8514 594 7212 72 8418 11114 Gen cony 48 series D 228 Chicago Great West let 411_ _1959 M S 7134 Sale 7112 1953 AO 108 Sale 10612 11012 1305 11378 1154 116 ____ 11518 Mar'27 Erie & Jersey lets f 63 Chic Ind & Loulsv-Ref 61_1947 J 1955 J J 113 11312 11312 11312 10 11112 11358 10338 10358 1947 3 J 10258 ____ 10358 Mar'27 Genesee River let s I 50..1957 J J 11234 11312 11234 113 1 Refunding gold 5e 6 11158 11312 9114 9114 Erie & Pitts gu g 359e B 9114 9114 10 Refunding 4$ Series C___ _1947 3 J 901 1940 5' 8834 _--- 8812 Nov'26 103 102 9978 10212 102 6 1O66 MN 102 2Series C 314e General 59 A 1940 Si 108 13 10634 108 May 1986 J J 10734 108 10718 Est RR esti 5 f be General 68 B 1954 MN 10014 Sale " 1-611; 201 -8 99 8°1) 107162 .9414 Apr'27 9218 9412 Ohio Ind & Sou 50-year 48_1956 J J 9412 9658 9712 Fla Cent & Penn let ext g 56_1930 .11 _ Chic L & East lst 4 As_ _1969 J D 9718 ____ 9712 Apr'27 10018 1004 10018 Apr'271 ____ 10018 10158 6312 11 Cense! gold 58 5538 6312 1943 J 2 10158 - - 10158 Apr'27 M & Puget Sd lst gu he_ _1949 J J 7312 Sale 6312 10134 1017s 5554 6334 Florida East Coast let 4 Aa_1959 J D 983s 9812 0838 6334 Sale 63 6334 60 U S Tr certifs of deposit 9734 9812 3 9835 88 85 let & ref Miseries A 874 42 Ch M & StP gen g 4s Ser A.e1989 J J 8678 8718 87 1974 M S 9578 Sale 9512 9414 1014 9614 100 8314 83,4 Fonda Johns & Olov 4 As__ _1952 M N Q J 0314 ___ 8314 Mar'27 Registered 6 6114 85 6334 Sale 6334 6334 7518 774 Fort St 11 D Co let g 4196._ _1941 .3 J 7733 4 General gold 3As tier 13.411989 J J 7712 ---_ 774 94 9414 9434 - 9414 Feb'27 9478 98 9678 12 9678 Sale 9678 l•tW&DenC lstg 5As 1981 J D 10634 ---- 10634 Mar'27 Gen 419s Series C__ _May 19895 1063s 10834 6518 Ft Worth & Rio Or lst g 49-1928 3 J 57 6518 99 Gee & ref ser A 4196_ _Jan 21)14 A 0 6518 Sale 64 98 1 08 9753 9813 6514 392 564 8514 Frem Elk dc Mo Val let 83._ _1933 A 0 10714 109 108 Apr'27 Guar Tr centre of deposit....... 65 Sale 6414 10712 1081s 5512 6338 6358 56 Gen ref cony ser 13 68.Jan 2014 FA 634 Sale 63 6358 146 63 Sale 6234 5534 634 OR &SAM&P let 56_1931 MN 10034 101 101 Guar Tr certifs of deposit_ Apr'27 10012 101 26 10612 10418 11 extens 56 guar 10314 • 19343 J 104 10418 104 1931 J J 10038 -- -- 10034 Apr'27 1st sec 68 1001g 1004 5612 6414 Galv Hous & Rend let 58_ _1933 A 0 9912 Sale 9914 6414 128 1932 J D 6414 Sale 6314 Debenture 4398 9914 5 9134 9914 6412 Oa & Ala Ry let cons 58.Oct 19453 J 6412 188 56 9978 Sale 994 6412 Sale 63 Bankers Tr certifs of deposit 9978 1 9812 9974 5612 6414 Ga Caro & Nor lst gu g 58_ _1929 J J 10012 Sale 10014 6414 67 10253 D 6414 Sale 6312 Debenture de 10012 5 99 10012 1946 A 0 5612 6414 Georgia Midland let 35 6414 Sale 6314 6414 99 US Mtge & Tr ctfs of dep_ 7512 Mar'27 7214 7514 Nis 64 g4135-1941 J .1 9812 984 984 64 42 1934 Gr R& Text lst 64 Sale 634 85-year debenture 45 9714 9834 9834 11 5638 64 Grand Trunk of Can deb 75_1940 A 0 1154 Sale 11534 116 64 241 Farm L & Tr ctf8 of dep__- _ _ 64 Sale 6314 19 1154 116 15-year s f (is 78,s 834 8274 8318 8318 8312 50 1936 M S 10778 Sale 10734 Ohio & N'west gen g 33e.1987 10818 46 1064 10814 7412 7612 Grays Point Term let 56_ __ _1947 J D 9818 ---- 9514 Mar 27 ___ _ Registered @ F 7414 ____ 7412 Jan'27 94 9012 9414 Great Nor gen 75 series A 10 General 4e 1987 M N 1938 J 11414 Sale 114 9312 Sale 9312 1144 81 1.1-475; 87 Aug'26 _ Registered J J Registered Q F 8912 _ 11338 Nov'26 let & ref 415e series A.__1961 J .1 99 100 10014 9012 9414 9414 1 Stpd 48 non-p Fed In tax '87 M N 9414 Sale 9414 10014 6 "9714 fobli 19523 J 11038 Sale 11038 11012 11 108 112 12 105 109 Gee 4he etpd Fed ine tax_1987 MN 109 11014 1084 109 General 5 As series B General 53 series C 19733 J 10512 Sale 10478 10512 24 102114 10534 Gen 5s stpd Fed lac tax_ _1987 MN 11312 Sale 11312 11312 48 10814 11312 1879-1929 A 0 10318 10358 1034 Mar'27 _ General 44e series D 1978 .1 9718 9712 97's 10114 10338 Sinking fund 136 974 81 9414 9734 101 Jan'27 Green Bay & West deb Mrs A._ _ Feb 101 101 Registered A 0 10234 8518 8612 85 Mar'27 834 85 Feb 10014 1879-1929 A 0 10014 1-6034 10014 Debentures etre B 1 100 10134 Sinking fund 58 24 17 21 23 244 23 2512 10014 2 10018 10214 Greenbrier Ay let gu 4$__1940 M N 9312 95 1879-1929 A 0 10014 Sale 10014 Registered 92 Dec'26 10218 1933 M N 10218 10218 2 101 10212 Gulf Mob & Nor let 510...A950 A 0 10614 Sale 10614 Sinking fund deb 58 10614 3 ioiEs icierz PA N 10138 ____ 13138 Apr'27 10118 10138 Gulf & S I lst ref & ter g 54 .519623 J 10138 10138 107 Mar'27 Registered 10614 107 1930 J D 1064 Sale 1064 10638 13 106 107 10-year secured 76 g 11218 4 11158 11234 Hocking Val let eons g 4 398.1999 J .1 10358 104 110314 9738 10334 15-year secured 619s g_1936 M 8 11238 Sale 11218 10334 23 Registered 1999 J J 10212 109 May 2037 J D 10734 108 10818 Apr'27 9534 Mar'27 let & ref g 58 9534 9534 9012 90 9014 11 8734 90!2 Housatonic Ry cons g 5e___ _1937 M N 9812 9934 9934 Chic R I & P Railway gen 46_1988 J J 90 9934 Apr'27 H AT C 1st g Int guar 1937J J 877 8 Apr'27 8778 .1 J 8818 8612 Registered 10034 10132 10158 ----'10158 Mar'27 Waco & NW div 1,1 68 _A930 MN 10134 9214 9478 9478 119 1934 A 0 9434 Sale 9438 Refunding gold 48 10134 Mar'26 _ 9253 9378 Houston Belt & Term 1st 58_1937 J .1 101 /Sale 101 9378 Mar'27 A 0 Registered 2 -oil; CO; 1014 Houston E W Tex 1st g 58_1933 Si N 10018 ---- 101 8978 1 8914 90 Apr'27 Ch St L & N 0 Mem Div 48_1951 J D 8978 ___ 8978 10034 10132 10114 10214 10218 Jan'27 _ let guar 5s red 1933 M N 10118 _--- 10018 Mar'27 Ch St L & P 1st cons g 58-_1932 A 0 10258 10014 10034 10314 18 10314 104 Hud & Manhat 5s series A_ _1957 F A Me St P M & 0 cons Cs_ _1930 J D 10314 10312 10314 98 9914 Sale 9914 99,2 86 99% 96 95 Nov'26 Registered F A Cons6sreduoedto8e.l930J D 95 Apr'26 ---- 97 100 2 "oirz fob1930 M S 9934 Sale 9934 Adjustment income 55 Feb 1957 A 0 8914 Sale 89 Debenture 56 84 898g 8934 131 _ 994 Apr'26 9938 994 Stamped Illinois Central let gold 48.__I951 J 99 58 Ohio T H & So East lst &LAN° J D 9878 994 9814 93% 99 9412 Mar'27 94 98 9514 Dee 1 1960 M S 954 Sale 9418 Registered 8734 9512 9512 207 1951 .1 J Inc gu 58 9258 924 9238 Apr'27 let gold 3196 9714 9915 9918 6 1951 J J 8712 90 Ohio tin Sta'n let gu 4198 A_1963 S .1 09 Sale 99 7438 Jan'27 7438 7432 1983 J J 10312 10334 10412 10458 21 10418 10534 let 58 series B Registered J J 8234 Jan'25 1944 3 D 10334 Sale 10334 .104 8 Extended 181 gold 319s._ _1951 A 0 8738 6 10112 105, Guaranteed g 58 891,e 8814 Apr'27 87 _ 19633 J 11712 118 11712 11712 let gold 36 sterling 5 11718 11834 1st 6 As series C 1951 M B 7518 __ 73' Jan'27 73 7438 10512 106 Collateral trust gold 48.....1952 A 0 924 93 Chic & West Ind gen g 611_4,1932 Q M 10512 ____ 10534 Mar'27 9015 93 9214 923s 3 1952 J J 8812 Sale 8812 8834 19 8658 884 Consol 50-year 48 Registered A0 8912 Mar'27 8912 8912 1962M S 10434 Sale 10434 105 41 10312 105 let refunding 48 let ref 519s ser A 1955 M N -59ig Sale 9614 9678 27 9314 9678 10414 1 10314 10414 Oboe Okla & Gulf cons 5s_ 1952 M N 104 ____ 10414 Purchased lines 3148 1952 J J 88 884 8838 Apr'27 8838 85 9738 9734 Registered Cin H & 2d gold 4196_ _ _1937 J J 974 ____ 9738 Apr'27 J J 8412 July'25 9514 9714 98 9678 Apr'27 I St L & C 1st g 48___Aug 1938 Q F 97 Collateral trust gold 4s......1953 M N "8938 8015 8914 8914 88 9518 Jan'27 Aug 1936 Q F 961s 9518 954 Registered Registered M N 8512 Oct'26 _ 9212 2 1942 M N 9212 9312 9212 904 92,2 Refunding 56 CID Leb & Nor gu 48 g 1955 M N 10734 10734 - 10734 2 ioi; 100 1003x 15-year secured 515e ClnS&Cl000slitgSS.__ l928J J 10014 ____ 10038 Mar'27 1934 J J 10258 Sale 10218 10314 44 1014 10312 9438 89 9334 2 15-year smured 6 Cleve Cin Ch & St L gen 4s 1993.3 D 9338 ____ 9334 g___ _1936 J 11214 11212 11214 11214 1 11138 1134 1931 J J 9934 Sale 9934 100 2 40-year 434s 984 100 20-year deb 4 As Aug 1 1969 F A 9914 Sale 99 9934 9635 994 1993 J D 112 113 112 Mar'27 10734 112 General 56 Series B Cairo Bridge gold 48 1950 J D 934 - 934 Mar'27 9213 933s 103 6 10238 1034 Litchfield Div 151 gold 35_1951 J J 763s -- 7634 Mar'27 Ref & impt 65 seriee A-1929 J J 10278 103 10234 7811 7034 105 108 106 Mar'27 19413 106 10734 Loutsv Div &Term g 3A 9_1953 J 65 miles C 8334 8412 8312 Mar'27 8314 8418 10418 1963 J 10438 104 10438 10 1034 105 .1 56 series D Registered J 8118 Aug'26 95 15 Omaha Div let gold 138._ _ _1961 F A -7 Cairo Div 151 gold 49-1939 J J 9412 ____ 9412 9312 05 76F8 1/7-4 76 Mar'27 75 7738 9012 1 .1 8912 ___ 9012 9012 86 St Louis 131v & Term g 35_1951 J J Cin W & M Div 1st g 48_1991 79 Mar'27 7834 764 79 8912 90 8938 8958 2 Gold 334. 8714 91 St L Div list colt tr g g 48_1990 MN 1951 J J 86 Sale 86 86 87 88 8512 ___ 8314 Feb'26 MN Registered Springfield Div let g 310_1951 J 84 Sept.26 Id" Western Lint* 1st g 4s____1951 F A 9118 93 9118 9114 97 96 Mar'27 Spr St Col Div lst g 45-_1940 M 5 96 . -Bois -2115 9712 Sale 9712 9712 91 9712 1 Registered W W Val Div 1st g 4s___ _1940 J 1951 F A 84 Aug'25 10918 10914 10918 Mar'27 10714 109.8 Ill Central & Chic St L & N 0 CC C & Igen consg 68____1934 J 10238 10314 Joint 1st ref 56 series A.,,.1963 J D 1044 10434 10458 10434 25 10318 10514 Clev Lor & W con 1st g 136_1933 A 0 10238 ____ 1034 Mar'27 Gold 56 1951 .1 D 1044 10714 10458 Mar'27 Cleve & Mahon Val g 58-1938 J J 10014 ____ 9938 Sept'26 10438 10312 1935 M N 9858 9934 9858 Apr'27 085* 98i & Mar lst gu g 4As J D 10358 ---- 10312 Mar'27 Registered 10312 1031s Gold 3198 1951 .1 D (Sieve & P gen gu 43s ser B_1942 A.0 10234 ____ 9918 Aug'26 794 ---- 7812 Feb'26 10234 ____ 101 Mar'27 1942 J loci- Rif' Ind Bloom & West 1st ext 48_1940 A 0 9318 ---- 9338 Dec'26 Series A 430 1948 M N 8914 9014 8514 Oct'26 Ind Ili & Iowa let g 45 93l 94 Series C 3 19503 .1 9438 _--- 94 Apr'27 1950 F A 8918 ____ 8458 Sept'26 Ind A Louisville let gu 40_1950 J J 87 Sale 87 Series D 3 As 87 84 87 5 3 jai; 104 103,4 Ind Union Ry gen 56 ser A_ _1965 J J 10218 10314 10218 Mr.r'27 Cleve Shot. Line let gu 410..1981 A 0 10314 104 10314 10218 1031s 1972 A 0 10912 Sale 10912 10958 10 10858 11038 Gen & ref 58 series B 1965J J 10218 10314 10218 Mar'27 Cleve Union Term 5158 10218 10238 7 10312 105 1973 A 0 10438 Sale 10438 10434 let & Gil Nor let 68 ser A_ _1952 J J 10638 Sale 10618 let s f 5s ser B 107 23 10532 10734 D 9034 -__ 8858 Jan'27 884 8853 . Adjustment 65 ser A July 1052 Alrl 93 Sale Coal River Ry let itu 43.-1945 834 98 80 9938 6312 84 6 9854 9912 Stamped 87 Mar'27 Aprl Colorado & Bouth let g 45_1929 F A 9938 Sale 9914 8112 884 9734 27 lot Rye Cent Amer Let 5e___1972 M N 7534 Sale 7558 9678 99 Refunding & exten 4)98-1935 Si N 97% 9734 9738 76 9 7513 774 93 93 914 9314 1948 A 0 9338 ___ 934 Apr'27 94 let coil tr 6% notes • 1941 MN 93 93 9612 7 Col & 11 V 1st ext 4s 9012 Mar'27 9012 9012 Iowa Central let gold 53....A938 J D 50 1955 F A 54 5214 Mar'27 151 12 5812 Col & Tol 1st ext 48 52 50 Apr'27 Certificates of deposit 49% 55 Conn & Paseum Riv let 65_1943 A 0 8638 ____ 88 Nov'26 9238 Dec'26 1930 F A Refunding gold 48 1951 /111 18 Sale 18 2114 1 0913801 Ry deb 48 17 2 7412 3 James Frank & clear let 45_1959 J D 9312 9413 9358 Apr'27 1959 J J 7412 Sale 7412 9184 Ms Non-cony 45 70 Sept'26 J D Registered -517118 Y7-14 - Ka A &0R let gu g 1938 3 J 10238 10512 101 Apr'26 Non-cony debefallre 40.- _1955 J J 7538 7512 76 Mar'27 7513 Apr'27 Kan & M let gu g 48 894 77 __-- 8614 Mar'27 1990 A 0 87 "ii3•78 87 Non-cony debenture 4s--1956 J J 7538 76 26 20-year 56 1927 J J 100 104 100 100 1 no lows K C Ft BA M eons a 91s1928 Si N 10138 10158 10138 Apr'27 um% Inv, -55T2 6;1;,- b Due Nib. eDiss May p Due Dee New York Bond Record-Continued-Page 3 BONDS N Y.STOCK EXCHANGE Week Ended April 15. i3 Price Thursday, April 14. Week's Range or Last Sate Range Since Jan, 1, BO Ask Low HigA fsO. 9312 K C Ft S & M Ry ref g 48_ _1930 A 0 0312 Sale 9314 2 KC&MR&Bletgu 58_1929A 0 100 _ _ 10038Mar'27 Kansas City Sou 1st gold 36_1950 A 0 74, 4 Sale 7434 7538 12 Ref & impt 5s__ _ _ . Apr 1950 J J 100 Sale 100 10034 28 &MUM city Term let 4e__ _1960 J J 9014 9012 90 9034 40 Kentucky Central gold 4s1987 J J 8918 _-- 8878 1 888 Kentucky & Ind Term 4386_1981 J .1 8514 87 87 Apr'27 1981 J J 90 Stamped 9112 9014 Mar'27 -Lake Erie & West let g 5e 1937 J J 10238 103 10218 10238 15 1941 J J 10114 ____ 10014 Mar'27 - 2d gold Ee Lake Shr & Mich S g 33413-1997 J D 8318 84 8334 8418 3 1997 J D 82 Sale 82 Registered 82 5 1928 NI S 998 Sale 9912 Debenture gold 48 45 995 1931 MN 9812 9834 9834 28 25-year gold 413 99 1931 NI N Registered 96 Dec'25 _ Leh Val Harbor Term 5s_ _1054 F A 15513 105 Feb'27 _ :An Val N Y let gu 6 4370_1940 J J 9912 9934 10018 Apr'27 M N 46_2003 Lehigh Val (Pa) cons g 9012 9018 Sale 9012 5 M N Registered Jan'27 84 2003 MN 9878 Sale 9878 General cone 410) 99 4 Lehigh Val RR tense series_2003 M N 10618 107 10612 10612 1 Leh V Term Ry 1st gu g 58_ _1941 A 0 10512 Sale 10312 10513 3 Registered__ A 0 10218 Mar'27 Leh & NY let guar gold 4e __1945 NI S 9034 ___ 9018 Feb'27 Lea & East let 50-Yr 591311-1965 A 0 112 ___ 112 5 112 1952 M N 8912 9212 90 Mar'27 Little Miami 45 _ 1935 A 0 10912 110 10834 Apr'27 Long Dock consul g 65 __ T.ong Ield let con gold 553tar 1931 Q J 10118 __-- 101 Apr'27 lei corm' gold 48___ _July1931 Q 3 9534 ____ 98 Feb'27 -- -General gold 4s 1938 J D 93 9312 93 1 93 1932 J D 9534 97 Gold 45 94, 8 Mar'27 Unified gold 48 1940 M S 8918 Sale 8918 2 808 Debenture gold 55 1934 3 D 10014 ____ 10034 Apr'27 1937 M N 99 Sale 9834 20-year p m deb 521 99 3 1949 M 8, 90 Sale 8978 Guar refunding gold 4e 90 13 Nor Sh 11 let con gu 58_ Oct '32 Q J 10078 ____ 10014 10034 2 Louisiana & Ark 1st g 58-1927 M 5 100 10014 103 Apr'27 Lou &Jeff Bdge Co gu g 4s 1945 M S 9212 ____ 9112 92 6 N M 1937 & Nashville 10612 _--- 10612 10612 Louisville 5e 1 1940 3 J 97521 Sale 9712 Unified gold 4s 9812 38 J J Registered 95 Mar'27 NI N 102 Collateral trust gold 56.....1931 ____ 102 Apr'27 __ 1930 M N 10413 Sale 10412 10512 22 10-year secured 7e let refund 5e series A 2003 A 0 10812 Sale ,10814 10812 6 -- 10612 Apr'27 2003 A 0 let & ref 5s series 13 10138 10213 let & ref 43ja series C_...2003 A 0 106123 10212 10212 gold 6.3 1930 3 3 1037 104 10334 Apr'27 N 0 & 13.1 let 2d gold 6s 1930 J 3 10334 Sale 10334 10334 Paducah & Mem Div 4s..1948 F A 93 - - -1 95 Mar'27 81 Louis Div 2d gold 39..1980 M S 6712 -6812 6712 Mar'27 _ Mob & Moetg let g 4.38s.._1945 M S 1008 ____ 10038 Feb'27 South Ry joint Monon 48_1952 3 J 8834 Sale 1 8834 11 89 All Finoxy & Cin Div 46..1955 M N 9614 967s 9614 9638 15 Lousy Cin & Lea Div g 41,513'3 I M N 10014 101 110012 Mar'27 Mahon Coal RR 1st 56 1034 3 3 10314_ 10318 Apr'27 Manila RR (South Lines) 45_1939 M N 6812 -6934' 6934 Apr'27 let 46 1959 Ivl N 7714 80 1 7718 Mar'27 Manitoba S W Coloniza'n Is 1934 3 D 100 10012 10014 10014 1 Man 0B dr N W let 3St 6_ _ _1941 3 J 87,8 ----I 8312 Oct'26 Mich Cent Det & Bay City 56.'31 S Pil 10134 ___- 10134 Apr'27 QM Registered 101 Dec'26 Mich Air Line 4e 1940.1 3 9578 ____ 957 9578 1 Registered .1 92 Nov'26 3 L & S let gold 3%0 1951 MS 8518 ---_ 79 Nov'26 Let gold 31ta 1952 M N 8912 Apr'27 20-year debenture 4e 1929 A 0 99 Sale 99 10 O0's Mid of N J let ext 56 9778 9718 Sale 9738 2 Milw L S & West Imp g 56 1 5 ' . i 101 : 129 ____ 10114 Apr'27 Mil & Nor 15t ext 4 St e(blue)1934 J D 96, 4 9712 9412 Dec'26 Cons ext 4,js 1 (brown) 1934 J D 9634 9718 9678 Apr'27 1111 Spar & N W 1st gu 4s_ _ _1947 m 18 94 9512 9412 9412 5 Mtlw & State L let gu 3I48_1941 3 3 8318 ---.1 8138 Dec'26 Minn & St Louis 1st 7e 99 I 99 1927 3D 98 Apr'27 Ler guar g 79 1927 J D 9934 10018 10012 Apr'27 let consol gold 56 1939 MN 5312 55 5312 Apr'27 MN 5114 5314 52 Temp Ms of deposit 5314 12 1st & refunding gold 4s___1949 S 197 2078 1934 20 4 Ref & ext 50-yr 58 ser A._1962 Q F 1312 1418 1378 1378 2 M it PASSM con g 4s int gu'39 33 8818 Sale 8818 8814 142 .1 .1 let cons 58 9612 Sale 9612 1939 97 8 let cons 50 gu as to Int_ _1938 .1 9712 Sale 9612 9712 30 10-year coil trust 6128 1931 M S 101 Sale 101 10112 22 let & ref 8e series A 1946 J J 9984 10918 100 100 5 35-year 5(4s 1949 MS 86 87 86 87 3 let Chicago Terms f 4s 1941 MN 9618 ____ 9784 Jan'27 01168113111991 Central let 5s 1949 J J 9612 ____ 9612 1 9612 ble Kan & Tex-1st gold 45_199C J O 8878 8918 8834 8914 76 tio-K-T RR-Pr 15e aer A _ _1962 • 3 193 Sale 11027g 10314 21 40-year 4e series B 8818 8812' 87, 1982 j 4 4 88 10-year fie series C' 1932 JJ 10318 10318 10312 10378 12 Cum adjust 5s ser A Jan_1967 AO 10312 Sale 10234 10334 287 Missouri Pacific let & refunding Is ser A_ _1965 P A 10014 Sale 10014 10078 79 let & refunding 85 ser D_ _1949 P A 10734 Sale 10758 107, 4 67 let & refund fis aer E___ _1955 MN 10713 Sale 10712 107, 4 39 MS General 4e 78 Sale 78 1975 7814 227 let & ref 5s ser F 1977 MS 100 Sale 100 10018 57 Mo Par 3d is ext at 4% July 1938 MN 9334 ____ 95 95 1 Mob & Bir prior lien g 58___1945 3 J Mortgage gold 45 1945 3 3 Small 1945 3 3 Mobile & Ohio new gold (15 1927 J D let extended gold 65__Ju1y1927 Q J General gold 4s 1938 M S Montgomery Div 1st g 58_1947 F A St Louis Division 58 1927 3 13 Mob & Mar let gu gold 49_ _1991 M S Mort C let gu g fie 1937 3 3 Registered J J let guar gold Is 1937 3 3 Morrie& Essex let gu 3(-4s..2000 3 D Nattily Chatt & St L let 5a 1928 A 0 N Fla & Ei lat gu g 544 Nat Ry of Mex pr lien 4 He_ 12,g; July 1914 coupon off ---Assent cash war rct No 3 on Guar 70-year 6 f 4e 1977 lii Assent cash war rct No 3 on Nat ER Mex prior lien 4tt8_1926 1-3 July 1914 coupon on J J Assent cash tv.a. rct No 3 on.A -CI let consol 4t3 1951 April 1914 coupon on A 0 Assent cash war rot No 3 on_ --- 10018 99 Sept'26 8718 8714 Mar'27 82% 85% 8212 8212 101 10118 101 101 10018 Sale 10018 10018 9313 9518 9518 Apr'27 10034 10238 10078 10114 9978 10018 9978 Mar'27 9212 9312 9258 Apr'27 11338 11413 11314 Apr'27 11112 Mar'27 104 l053 104 Mar'27 85 Sale 82 85 10014 10114 101 101 10318 10312 10318 Jan'27 30 Sept'24 19 Apr'25 -15E8 165-8 1512 1634 8712 Aug'25 2034 24 Sept'26 3812 July'25 24 Sept'25 23)4 244 25 Apr'27 28 Apr'25 1812 June'26 1314 1433 1434 1434 10 1 New England cone 53 1945 3 Consul guar 4s 1945 J N I June RR guar 1st 4e 1986 F N 0& N E let refeeimp 4346 A'52 J New Orleans Term let 46_ _1953 J N 0Texas & Mex n-o Inc 58_1935 A 1st 56 series 11 1954 A let 5St e series A 1964 A N & C Bdge gen guar 4558_1945 J N Y B & M 11 let eon g 58_1935 A N l'Cent 11,R °one deb 6a 1935 M m Registered 10012 878 8512 9734 99 9734 8812 ____ 8838 10014 ____ 10018 101 Sale 10034 10534 Sale 10538 __ 9814 97 100% 02 1. 1101 10713 Sale 10718 10614 10013 887 Jan'27 Apr'27 8838 101 101 10513 Mar'27 Mar'27 10712 Mar'26 2 72 23 66 I. 1 3 J A J J 0 0 0 1 0 N NT 100 8778 15 BONDS N. Y.STOCK EXCHANGE Week Ended April 15. re a. 2257 Pries Thursday, April H. Week's Range or Lan Sale 43',s g 08.2 Range Since Jan. 1: High New York Central (Concluded). Ask Low Bia Mee No . Low Mak 94 ,onsol 4s series A 1998 FA 9318 9358 9314 93% 10 94 90 101, 8 Ref & !mot 4356 A" 2013 A0 100, 4 101 10034 101% 13 97% 10114 753s Ref &'met 55 series C___.2013 A0 10738 Sale 10714 107% 77 105% 108 Reeiseered A0 101 10512 Jan'27 10513 10512 91 NY Central & Hudson RiverMortgage 3 -is 1997 J J 89% 84 Sale 8338 8412 125 80% 8412 Registered 1997 J J 87 8212 Sale 8212 8212 2 78, 8 83 9012 Debenture gold 49 1934 MN 9712 Sale 9714 97% 45 9612 98 Registered MN 10234 96 Feb'27 98 96 1942• J -6658 9734 9712 Mar'27 10013 30-year debenture 48 9412 9712 Registered 84,s 93 Feb'25 Lake Shore coil gold 3348_1998 FA 8214 8112 8314 8112 2 -761s 12-38218 4 Registered 99 , 4 1998 P A _ _ 81 Mar'27 7884 81 99 Mich Cent coil gold 3 78%83 8312 - 83% -1998 P A 1 83% 7934 84,2 Registered 1998 FA 82-._ 82 82 5 78% 821A ioi; N Y Chic & St L let g 4e 1937 A0 9518 953-4 95 95 1 9434 90 9812 10018 Registered 1037 A0 9314 May'26 8614 90,2 1931 MN 9712 98 25-year debenture 48 98 98 4 96s 98 84 84 1931 MN 10278 Sale 10212 103 2d 65 series A B C 15 10218 10314 97 100 Refunding 53es series A ..1974 AO 10613 Sale 10614 10612 39 10418 10612 10312 10612 Refunding 5388 series B ..1975 J J 10638 Sale 10614 107 10 104% 107 10212 10512 N Y Connect let gu 4 Ste A 1953 FA 98 0812 9812 9812 2 9438 99 10218 10212 1st guar 55 series B 1953 F A 10438 10512 10438 105 9 103% 105 90 9058 N Y & Erie let ext gold 45..1947 MN 9134 Oct'26 109 , 4 113 3d ext gold 434a 1933 MS 98Is 9878 Mar'27 98's 98s 86% 90,2 4th ext gold 56 1030 AO 100% -- 98% Feb'27 98% 10012 10834 109 5th ext gold 46 1928 3D 9812 99 Mar'27 10034 101 N Y & Oreenw L gu g 5s 1946 MN 10014 100 Mar'27 -99T2 168-1-4 98 98 NY is Harlem gold 334e 2000 MN 8538 81, 4 85, 9538 3 8 92% 9438 Registered MN 8212 Mar'27 8214 8212 9438 94% 00 89 NY Lack & W 1st & ref 58__1973 MN 10278- 80 July'25 99 10034 First & ref 43es 1973 MN 105 166 10314 Apr'27 10214 1-68.1-4 98% jet 7s ext 90 NYLE&W 1930 51 S 10558 -- 106 Feb'27 106 106 8884 90 NY A jersey 1st 5a 1932 P A 10158 Sale 10078 101% 5 10034 101% 100 10034 NY et Long Branch gen g 481941 M S 9014 _ _ _ _ 90 Dec'26 100 100, 4 NYANE Bost Term 48..1939 AO Apr'27 91 8952 92 NYNH& ia-c deb 4s__ _1947 MS 8012 ---- 8212 Mar'27 74 8212 10618 106% Registered _ 60 June'26 MS ____ 9578 9812 Non-cony debenture 334s 1947 M 72)1 76 72 _- -- 76 Apr'27 95 95 Non-cony debenture 3%0_1954 AO 73 Sale 73 73 3 6934 7312 10118 102 Non-cony debenture 4s___1955 J J 80 81 4 76 8038 8034 80 103% 106 Non-cony debenture 4s__ _1956 MN 8038 8012 8034 Apr'27 7714 80, 4 105 109 Cony debenture 334s 1956 J J 7134 Sale 7134 721 14 6934 7314 Cony debenture Os 10534 10684 1948 J J 109 Sale 10812 109 48 10512 10912 99 , 4 10212 Registered J J 103 105% 10412 Mar'27 10384 10378 Collateral trust 135 1940 AO jOii± Sale 10418 1041 86 10314 10514 10338 10334 Debenture 46 1957 MN 75 Sale 7334 6912 76 75 3 9372 95 Harlem R & Pt Ches let 481954 MN 8978 89 90 1 8934 89, 6612 68 N Y & Northern 1st g 58._ 1927 AO 100 1664 100 9978 100 100 14 100, 8 10012 N Y 0& W ref let g 4s_June 1992 NI 781 7614 7912 25 7812 Sale 77% 8712 89 Registered 95,000 only MS 7218 Dec'26 9312 9658 General 48 7612 77 1955 3D 7 73 77 78's 771 100 10012 N Y Providence &Boston 48.1942 AO 8912 -- - 8612 Dec'26 1031s 103% N Y & Putnam 1st con gu 481993 A0 9118 921,2 9118 OD 1 -S572 66 69, 4 N Y & R B lat gold 56 1927 M S 99% 10434 99% Apr'27 99% 100 7312 7714 NY SUM A West let ref 58_1937 J J 91 Sale 91 91 8712 9114 100 10014 1937 FA 2d gold 4345 72, 4 75 7538 77 74 Feb'27 1040 FA 77 Sale 77 General gold 58 14 7118 7714 77 10158 1-61-84 Terminal let gold 56 1943 MN 9938 98% 9912 9918 Jan'27 NY W'ches AD 1st set I 43.0'46 J J 8214 8212 8214 8238 41 7812 8314 Low 92 9912 7318 9814 88 8112 8518 8812 10214 100% 8012 80 9814 9738 -53r4 -017-8 1950 AO 96% Sale 9612 Nord Ry ext'l ft f 35e 9712 140 Norfolk South 1st & ref A 58_1961 FA 9278 Sale 9212 927e 25 -02 Norfolk & South let gold 56_1941 MN 10138 -- 10114 Apr'27 9914 Norfolk & Wtst gen gold 69_1031 MN 10618 1-0638 10618 106% 3 98% Improvement & ext 6s 1934 P A 10812 10834 Mar'27 New River it gold 6s___ _1932 AO Iowa -- 107 Mar'27 10114 N & W Ry let cons g 4s 1996 AO 9611 sale 9638 9612 81 Registered 1998 A0 95'2 97 _ 95 Mar'27 Div'l let lien & gen g 48.1944• J 94 Sale 9334 9214 95 16 9414 10-yr conv. 51929 SI S 180 185 180 Apr'27 Pocah C & C joint 48 1941 J O 9414 9478 94% 94% 99 98 North Cent gen & ref 56 A 1974 M Jan'27 106% 109 106 100 10012 North Ohio let guar g58..._1945 AO 9678 Sale 96% 5 97% 53 57 1997 Q J 9514 Sale 9518 North Pacific prior lien 4s 9512 62 Registered 5114 55 1997 Q J 91 Mar'27 1712 23 Gen 11 lien gold 3s_ __ _Jan 2047 Q F 6812 Sale 6813 69 17 Registered 13 Jan2047 Q F 1514 67 Mar'27 87 8878 Ref & impt 434e series A__2047 Ii 99'8 991 9812 5 99 9612 9838 Registered J J 8534 Feb'25 96-2 10038 Ref & ImPt 65 aeries B_ __ _2047 3, 143 11412 116 10038 102 Registered J J 11014 Mar'26 100 102 Ref & inlet 56 series C ___2047 J 10618 1-6634 10618 10618 86 89 Ref & !rapt 58 series D___2047 3, 10613 10634 10614 10614 97 , 4 97, 4 Nor Pac Term Co 1st g 136..1933 J J - - 10934 Apr'27 9512 97 1938 A0 10934Nor of Calif guar g 55 - 10512 1051 10412 10612 86 , 9 8978 North Wisconsin let Ss 1930 J J 10212 __-- 10318 Mar'27 101 10314 851 2 8812 Og & L Chem let gu 4s g_..1948• .1 863 84% Sale 84 59 10234 10378 Ohio Connecting Ry let 48_ _1943 MS 9514 - 94% Mar'27 96 10334 Ohio River RR let g 5e 1936 3D 10238 -- 102 Apr'27 General gold 55 1937 AO 10034- 10218 Feb'27 9934 101 Oregon & Cal 1st guar g 88 1927 Ji 100 11 14 100 100 3 10613 100 Oregon RR & Nay con g 46_1946 J D 93 93 9334 93 13 106 108 Ore Shore Line let cons g 56_1946 J J 109 110 109 10918 76 7914 Guar cone fet 1946 J J 109 Sale 109 109 100 10013 Guar refunding 48 1929 J O 9914 Sale 99 9914 70 9278 95 Oregon-Wash let & ref 48__ _1961 ' 3 9012 Sale 8914 9034 61 Pacific Coast Co let g 58_ _1946 in 9118 9112 9134 Apr'27 Pac RR of Mo let extl g 48_ _1938 FA 9414 Sale 9414 3 9414 -ie. ;ill; 2d extended gold 5s 1938• J 102 __ _ - 102 Apr'27 82 8212 Paducah & Ills let e f 4345_1955 3 09 99 Sale 99 1 10014 101, 4 Paris-Lyons-Nled RR 6s 1958 FA 9412 Sale 9334 9512 823 99 , 4 10012 Sinking fund external 78..1058 MS 10038 Sale 100 10034 84 93 9518 Paris-Orleans RR a 1 79 1954 MS 10014 Sale 100 10014 50 100% 10114 Pauline Railway 76 1942 M 1 10214 10112 10112 9918 10014 Pennsylvania RH. eons g4s 1943 MN 10134 97 _ 9718 97'8 9114 971, Consul gold 4s 1948 MN 9612 9714 9714 8 963 11112 11313 48 steel stpd dollar_May 1 1948 N 9614 983 9012 Apr'27 11112 11112 Consolidated 434s 1960 FA 10434 105 10412 1051 55 10318 104 General 4345 aeries A._ _ _ 1965 J D 10138 Sale 10138 10178 178 8012 85 General 58 series B 1968 J o 110 Sale 110 11034 45 10014 101 12 10-year eecured 7s 1030 A0 10612 Sale 10612 10634 56 10252 10318 16-year secured 6335 1936 FA 11214 Sale 11214 11234 25 Registered P A 11114 Oct'26 40-year gold 58 1904 MN 103% Sale 103% 104 35 14 20 Pa Co cu 334s coil It A reg.-1937 MS 8718 91 89 Mar'27 GuL. 1's 0011 trust set B_1941 FA Mar'27 881 8618 86 -1813 26 Guar 334e uet cite C 1042 3D 85% 861 8612 Mar'27 -Guar 334s trust etre D 1944 J o 8438 861 8412 .Ian'26 _ Guar 15-25-year gold M._ _1931 AO 97% Sale 9778 9778 2 23 2634 Guar 46 series E _ 8918 Mar'27 1952 MN 8814 91 Peoria & Eastern let cons 4e.1940 AO 8818 Sale 88 6 8814 Income 4s 4518 42 April 1990 Apr. 45 Sale 45 1234 1612 Peoria & Pekin Un 1st 534e.1974 FA 10512 10512 60 Sale 10514 Pore Marquette let ser A 58_1956 3 .1 10412 Sale 10413 10434 20 9912 100 , 4 9112 1st 4e series 11 4 91 9112 92 1956 3 87,8 89 _ Phila Bait & Wash let g 48_ _1943 NI N 97, 96% Apr'27 96 8512 8512 General 55 series II 11214 8 1974 P A 11214 114 11214 9612 9734 Philippine Ry let 30-yr e f 48 1037 3 43% 29 4318 Sale 4234 87% 8812 Pine Creek registered (is 1932 J O 106% -- 10634 Feb'27 100 101 10018 Mar'27 PCC&StLgu434eA 1940 A0 10112 10018 10112 Apr'27 Series 134135 guar 1942 AO 101 1-13-2-7;101 10434 10534 10114 1 Series C 434s guar 1942 NI N 10114 _-_-- 10114 9714 9834 Series D 4s guar 9.53s 9814 9614 Mar'27 1945 51 N 10034 101 Series E 3 St e guar gold 95% ---- 0312 Nov'26 1949 F A 10633 108 _ Series F 48 guar gold 1953 3 D 95% - -. 10038 Feb'27 9515 ---- 97 Jan'27 Series G 4s guar 1057 M N -8. .1.1 5 9888 05 100% 9314 97% 90, 4 93% 10012 101 12 10512 106% 108, 4 108% 107 107 9212 96% 9278 95 93 9434 158 180 92% 96 105% 106 9412 Ms 91 14 9512 90% 9133 6558 6,0, 63 , 8 67 96 99 113 116 ioirg 10318 10934 10514 10278 10634 10914 10512 10311 8158 8614 94% 94% 102 102% 10114 102% 100 10012 88% 93 107 1091s 107% 10918 9814 9918 8674 91 9014 03 9314 9414 102 10212 99 98 8713 9512 9612 101 9514 101,4 10112 103 95,2 97, 4 94% 9714 94% 9612 102 10512 9914 10178 106% 11034 10614 107% 11134 113 102 89 88 85 1-64-1-2 89 8912 8612 -5iT, WI; 88 89% 8514 88,2 4174 47,2 104 105,2 103% 105 92 89 9518 97 11012 11214 42 43,3 10612 10634 99% 10113 1001,4 10111 10114 10114 10,14 96 ioois 10-638 97 97 2258 BONDS N. Y STOCK EXCHANGE Week Ended April 15. New York Bond Record—Continued—Page 4 Prate Thursday, ApriZ 14. 814 Pitts CPI Chic & St L (Concluded) Caries H 4e 1960 F A Series I cons guar 4IM 1963 F A Series J 4)56 1964 MN General M 511 series A 1970 J D Registered J D Gen mtge 5e series B 1975 A 0 Pitte k L Erie 2d g 5s_ _ _Jan 1928 A 0 Pitts MOT & Y let gu 6s 1932 3 y 2nd guar 15e y 1934 PRO Sh & L E lst1156 1940 A 0 let consol gold Se 1943 3 .1 PIttsVa & Chisr lst 4s 1943 m N Pitts Y & Ash let eons 55........1927 M N let gen 48 series A 1948 D 1st gen te series B 1962 F A Providence Secur deb 4i___A957 M N Providence Term 1st 45 1958 IA B Ask Low 9534 10314 10314 10978 _ _ 104% _ _ Sale _ 11018 Sale 9978 10014 106 107 10378 ____ 10212 _ _ 10014 ____ 9258 10018 ____ 9414 93 10678 _ 7312 ____ 8418 ____ Range Since Jan. 8. Week's Range or Last Sale Mob No. Low 10012 Jan'27 10314 103,4 10312 Apr'27 11018 10978 102 Oct'26 11018 11012 100 Apr'27 10578 Jan'27 10134 Nov'26 102 102 10012 Apr'27 9114 May'25 10014 Dec'26 94 Mar'27 10658 Jan'27 7358 7358 8458 Aug'26 96 50 49 1 2 45 Reading Co Jersey Cent coil 4s__ A 0 Registered Clen & ref 4)58i series I997 J J Bich & Meek lat g 45 1948 M N Etichm Term Ry let gu 56-1952 J J aoGrande3unolstgus&19393 D Rio Grande Sou 1st gold 4s_ _1940 J J Guaranteed (Jan 1922 coup on) J J BM Grande West let gold 4s_1939 J .1 Mtge & con trust 46 A 1949 A 0 R I Ark & Louis let 4Sie_ 1934 M S Rut-Canada let gu g 46 1949 3 1 Rutland let con g 435 19413 St Jos & Grand Eel let g 4s 1947 J St Lawr & Atilt lst g 58 19963 J 26 gold 65 1996 A 0 1931 1 3 St L & Cairo guar g 40 St L Jr Mt & S gen con g 56_1931 A 0 1931 Stamped guar 58 1929 Unified & ref gold 463 3 .1 Registered & CI Div let g 40_ ....1933 PA N St L M Bridge Ter gu g 58.-1930 A 0 St L & San Fran (reorg co) ite 1950 J J J J Registered 1950 J J Prior lien series B 56 19283 J Prior lien series C 60 Prior lien 53.58 series D J942.9 J Cum adjust ser A 66_ _July 1055 A 0 Income series A Se.. July 1960 Oct. 44 9912 Sale 9912 100 8214 82 1 82 80 1 103 10214 ____ 103 10058 10114 10078 Mar'27 718 Dec'26 712 9 ____ 6 May'25 9 9234 9212 94 9234 24 8614 Sale 8614 8634 12 97 Sale 9634 9714 42 8512 Sale 8334 8512 19 1 94 94 94 _ 8814 88,2 8818 Mar'27 100 Feb'27 100 10534 Mar'27 10534 1 9712 0712 9712 98 10078 59 10078 Sale 10058 10038 Sept'26 79 99 99 Sale 9858 9814 93 Sept'25 42 95 95 Sale 9434 10014 101 10114 Feb'27 8778 359 8734 Sale 8712 8212 Oct'26 - -10134 66 10112 Sale 10138 10158 24 10138 Sale 10138 10234 32 10212 Sale 10214 10058 100 10012 Sale 10014 9778 Sale 9734 9818 294 St Louis & San Fr Ay gen 60_1931 j J 1931 General gold 58 St Poor & N W 1st gu 5s 1948 3 St Louts Sou let gu g 4s.—1931 MS St L 8 W 1st g is bond ctis_1989 MN ld g 4s Inc bond ctfs_Nov 1989 33 1932 JD Consol gold 45 let terminal & unifying 56_1952 ii St Paul & K C Sh List 435e_1941 FA 1931 FA St Paul& Duluth let 56 1968 JD let consoI gold 45 13 St Paul E Or Trunk St Paul Minn dc Man con 45_1933 3, 1933 3, let consol g 65 3, Registered 65 reduced to gold 455_19333, 1933 3' Registered Mont ext lot gold 4a 1937 in in Registered Pacific ext guar 411 (sterling)'40 3' St Paul Union Depot 58_ _1972 y j 105 105 10112 Sale 10112 10514 10378 _ 97 9734 9614 8758 8812 88 8258 82% 83 96 Sale 9558 9918 Sale 99 9434 9538 95 10134 10212 10134 93 9218 9538 _ 98 97 9814 97% 10838 109 10838 10714 107 10012 10012 9812 10018 9738 9734 9738 9512 9418 9134 _- 9212 10634 Sale 10638 a A & Ar Pam let gu g 4s_ ___1943 J J Santa Fe Pres & Phen 56 _ ___1942 MS 1934 A 0 Sav Fla dr Wean 1st 6e 1934 A 0 let gold 55 adoto V dt N E let gu g 48_ _1989 M N 1950A 0 Seaboard Air Line g 48 1950 A 0 Gold 4s stamped Oct 1949 F A Adjustment bs 1959 A 0 Refunding 40 1945 M S tet&conadsoerlesA Atl & Birm 30-yr 1st g 4s_d1933 M S Seaboard All Fla lst gu (Ss A_1935 F A 1931 J Seaboard & Roan 512 extd 1929 M N So Car & Ga 1st ext5)56 1936 F A S&NAlaconegug 56 Gen cons guar 50-yr 58.-1963 A 0 So Pac coll 46(Cent Pao coil) k'49 J D J D Registered June 1929 M 20-year cony 48 1934 J D 20-year cony 55 1944 I'd N 20-year gold 55 1950 A 0 San Fran Terml 1st 45_ A 0 Registered 1937 M N So Pac of Cal—Gu g 548 1937J .1 So Pao Coast let gu g 4e 19553 J So Pao RR lst ref 46 9112 35 9112 Sale 91 0218 Mar'27 102 109 10912 10834 Mar'27 2 103 102% 104 103 9434 Apr'27 9478 96 8178 -_-_ 8118 Apr'27 7 8178 8114 Sale 8118 63 84 8312 Sale 8312 7211 47 7214 Sale 72 9678 153 9614 Sale 76 1 9234 93 9312 9234 0638 Si 9614 Sale 96 0558 Jan'27 100 10118 10112 0158 Mar'27 2 10418 10412 0418 7 12 111 30 9112 Sale 91 87 Feb'27 8634 88 99 Sale 99 .99,4 77 4 10218 10134 Sale 0134 3 101 01 101 9112 9178 9134 9134 24 86 8812 87 Mar'27 105 10518 Apr'27 9514 -- 9512 Mar'27 9638 Sale 96 96% 47, 1 10734 202 10758 Sale 10738 Jan'27 10312 10612 104 8812 Sale 8818 8858 94 11578 10 11512 Sale 11514 12212 36 12214 12212 12214 3 10738 Sale 10738 10738 1 9234 Sale 9234 9234 Apr'27 10112 10212 94 5 9338 ____ 9312 9312 38 88 8758 -- 8712 9318 9212 Jan'27 Ap1or 22778 9938 ____ 1053 11003712 Sept'26 9834 -3 10278 10338 6 8978 Sale 2410 86 10534 10618 8978 97 4 10 1 100 9934 100 100 10712 108 10812 Apr'27 10012 101 10012 Apr'27 10 106 106 10614 106 10118 Mar'27 101 1 10012 10012 101 10012 10014 101 10118 Mar'27 15 Jan'27 ___ 32 9 -9012 9114 9012 9012 99 Jan'27 9918 _ 96% Dec'26 Jan'27 94 95% 94 9078 Apr'27 90% 91 J Southern—let cone g 194358— j Registered Devel & gen 4s series A___1956 A 0 1956 A 0 Develop & gen es 1956 A 0 Devel & gen 6 As .19963 J Mem Div let g 5e J 1951 St Louts Div lst g 46 East Tenn reorg lien g 5s-1938 M S 1938 M S Mob & Ohio coll tr 4s Spokane Internet tot g 56—.1955 .1 J Sunbury & Lewiston 1st 45_1936 J Superior Short Line 151 5e-61930 M 8 rerm Assn of St L let g 4)56-1939 A 0 1944 F A 1st cone gold 58 19531 J Oen refund f g 46 rexarkana & Ft S 1st 535s A 1950 F A 19433 rex & N 0eon gold 56 rexas di Pao lstgold5e....2000J D 1931 J J La Div B List g be Vex Pao-Mo Pao Ter 5346-1964 M S Vol & Ohio Cent let gu 5e__ _1935 J 1935A 0 Western Div 1st g 5e 1935 J D General gold 58 J roledo Peoria dr West Vol St L dr W 50-yr g 48—.1950 A 0 1931.9 J rolWV&Ogu446,6 let guar 4tis series B_ —1933 J 1942M Ist guar 4s, series C Cor Hain & Buff 1st g 4e„-1946 J 13 9558 Sale 9418 Mar'27 10112 Feb'27 Mar'27 8814 Apr'27 96 99,4 9538 Apr'27 Mar'27 Jan'27 9758 10838 Apr'27 Apr'25 Aug'62 9738 Jan'27 Apr'27 10638 5 12 81 20 17 1 2 3 11 191 62 60 60 Older & Del istoonsg6s...l92SJ D 60 42 1952 A 0 42 Sale 42 let refunding g 45 97 Sale 9712 271 9712 J gt 45473 AL Id RR Pacific lot Union J J 9358 -- 9434 Mar'27 Registered 997 8 100 8 9978 54 997 J J 1927 46 cony -year 30 -- 9414 Dec'26 J J Registered 9534 21 lst)lefl&ref4O._..June2008M S 9378 Sale 9378 11212 16 June 2008 M 81 11134 -- 112 let lien & ref 5s 33 102 10134 Sale 10158 10-year Perm secured 65-1928 J 4 Due May. a Due June. k Due Aug. BONDS N. Y.STOCK EXCHANGE Week Ended April 15. Price Thursday, A prtl 14. Week's R.ange or Last Sale High FRO 1301 sk Low 1:1 N J RR & Can gen 46_ _1944 MS 9412 9614 9458 94% 10012 10012 Utah & Nor 1st ext 40 1933 31 98 9858 97 Mar'27 99% 10314 Vendetta cons g 48 seiles A 1955 FA 9534 97,4 9714 Apr'27 100 1031, Coneol 46 series B 9534 9714 9012 Oct'26 1957 MN 10634 110,4 Vera Cruz & P lst nue %IL-JOU J July 1914 coupon on 24 Apr'26 10834 III 24 Assenting 1st 4345 1934 2418 Apr'27 28 99 10078 Virginia Mid be series F__1931 MS 10034 101 Sept'26 N 102% 10578 105% 1936 10238 Apr'27 General 58 Va & Southw'n let gu 562003ii 102 102 Feb'27 joii8 1st cons 60-year Ss 1958 AO 9512 96 9558 Apr'27 10012 10012 Virginian let 58 aeries A. 1962 MN 10578 Sale 10578 10612 N 10358 Sale 10358 Wabash let gold 55 1939 104 26 gold fis 1939 FA 102 10238 10178 10212 -1524 04 S 10434 105 10434 Ref s f5)56 series A 1975 105 10438 106% Ref & gen 5s series B 1976 FA 10114 Sale 10078 10112 75 Debenture B 6sregistered_1939 31 99 72 8314 Feb'26 8812 1614 8812 Apr'27 let lien 50-yr g term 4e 1954 J 105 Det & Chi eat let g 5e_1941 J, 10312 105 92 100 93 Des Moines Div 1st g 45_1939 .1 3 9212 Apr'27 1941 A0 8412 8412 Mar'27 Om Div lst g 3345 98 10012 9012 Feb'27 Tol & Ch Div g 45 1941 MS 9114 7912 8238 Warren 1st ref gu g 334s___.2000 F A 8112 Apr'27 81 102 103 Wash Cent let gold 48 1948 QM 8734 8834 87% Feb'27 100% 10078 Wash Term let gu 3%6 1945 FA 8618 8712 868 8638 1945 FA 9158 88 Apr'27 let 40-year guar 4! 43,2 o Low 1 9415 97 92% 23 93's 87% 9714 85,2 9414 89 100 107,4 97,2 8778 8978 High 9438 97 9714 3784 10238 Lies 42 32 23 25 99 1 5 W Min W & NW 1st gu 56_1930 TA 9878 9914 9938 Mar'27 8314 402 West Maryland lot g 45 1952 AO 83 Sale 8238 102, 8 West N Y & Pa 1st g 5s_1937'3 10214 - -- 10238 7 1943 AO 8812 89,4 8858 Gen gold 48 88% _ 45 Feb'25 _ Apr 1 1943 Nov Income g58 9912 84 Western Pac 1st ser A 56_-1946 MS 99 Sale 99 2 10312 Sale 10312 10312 let gold (is series B 1946 M 12 90 2361'3 89 Sale 89 West Shore 1st 4s guar 6 8712 88 2381'3 8712 88 Registered 10134 Wheeling & Lake Erie Wheeling Div let gold 58_1928 3, 10018 10014 10018 Apr'27 978 99 Apr'27 100 Ext'n & Impt gold 5e 1930 PA 100 9312 11 Refunding 43.45 series A 1966 MS 9238 9314 9212 -55T8 IS" Refunding 5s series B 1966 MS 9912 10078 90 100 101 1949 MS 90 Sale gO-RR let coosol 45 8034 11 Wilk & East list gu g 56—....1942 JD 7912 8034 7934 8412 88 _ 1938 Jo 10434 -- 10458 Mar'27 Will & S F lat gold 50 13 9984 102 90 8912 Winston-Salem BB 1st 461960 3, 8914 90 5 100 10238 Wis Cent 50-yr 1st gen 4s 83 8314 83 1949 J J 83 5 10112 10234 9034 N 9012 01 Sup & Dul div & term 1854!'36 9034 99 101 Jan'27 89 3 Wor dr Con East let 4)56„ _1943 9514 9914 INDUSTRIALS 105 105% Adams Express coil tog 4s_1948 M 9012 Sale 00 9034 16 10012 10178 Ajax Rubber 1st 15-yr s f 88_1936 J 11 10918 Sale 10858 10918 105 10512 Alaska Gold M deb 13s A 1925 M 312 312 312 Feb'27 9618 97,8 Cony deb 66 series B 1926 M 3% 3,2 318 Mar'27 8612 89 10 95 Sale 9434 1955 M 95 Alpine-Montan Steel 7e 83 81 103 Oct'26 Am Agric Chem 181 55 1928 A 9418 96% 88 9978 Sale 9934 1941 F 101 let ref f 7Sie g 9934 Amer Beet Sug cony deb 68_1935 F 95 9212 9314 93 9318 92% 96 14 10278 103 10234 103 American Chain deb s f 66..1933 A 10134 102 9712 9712 10 Am Cot 011 debenture 58_ _1931 M N 9712 100 93 92 10534 Mar'27 .1 10534 Am Dock & Impt gu 6s 1936 98 98 104 -1038 10358 10334 15 Am Mach & Fdy s 65 1939 A 0 97% 9812 Am Republic Corp deb 65 1937 A 0 9918 9934 9934 Apr'27 1077s 108% AmSm< list 30-yr 56 Her A '47 A 0 10212 Sale 10212 10234 56 26 107,4 107,4 109 1947 A 0 10858 Sale 10814 let M 6s series Is 18 9934 100% Amer Sugar Ref 15-yr 6s_ _ _1937 J J 10514 Sale 10478 10514 9914 87 99 Sale 99 Am Telep dr Teleg eon to 40.19293 J 1 9634 1936 M S 9634 Sale 9634 Convertible 45 9512 1873 100 9512 9512 9812 Apr'27 1933 M 20-year cony 4356 9212 10412 34 91 19463 D ioir8 sale 10418 30-year coil to 55 _ 03 June'26 10514 10612 Registered 10314 224 1960 J J jars gale 10258 35-yr s deb 56 10712 151 8838 9112 1943 M N 10738 Sale 107 20-year s 5156 9 106 102,8 10218 Am Type Found deb 65 1940 A 0 106 Sale 06 34 99 10834 10834 Am Wat Wks & El col tr 58_1934 A 0 9878 Sale 9858 27 10234 103 0212 103 Deb g 6s eer A 1975 M N 10212 103 13 95 64 91 1939 J J 64 Sale 62 Am Writ Paper e f 7-68 17 64 6212 Sale 6212 8118 84 Temp interchangeable ctfe dep _ 8538 84 85 Sale 8434 8118 8778 1st g 6s temp 1947 8318 8812 10478 90 7114 7634 Anaconda Cop Mtn lot 65_1953 F A 10458 Sale 10414 0434 Dec'26 96 99% Registered 91% 94 10812 69 1938 F A 108 Sale 108 15-year cony deb 7s 9512 98% Andes Cop Min cony deb 78_1943 J J 10618 Sale 106 10612 66 10012 10058 Anglo-Chilean 78 without war.'45 8934 Sale 8938 90,4 278 10114 10158 Antilla(Comp (Azuc)7)56.._1939 :1-"J 9414 9412 9312 9414 10 3 10158 1037s 10418 Ark & Mem Bridge & Ter 58_1964 M 13 10112 10212 10158 260 11014 11118 Armour & Co let real set 415e'393 92 8934 Sale 8812 8814 9112 Armour & Co of Del 5346-1943 J 319 93 89 Sale 8758 87 86 Associated 0116% gold notes 1935 M S 10238 10234 10234 10278 18 98% 99'2 Atlanta Gas L let So 19473 D 101 10314 995 Mar'25 10014 103 1558 1)ec'26 1778 24 Atlantic Fruit 7s ctfs dep.... _1934 J D 100 103 78 Jan'27 72 Stamped Otis of deposit........... 71 9018 9134 ALI Gulf & W I SS L col tr 581_1959 J J 7134 Sale 7112 13 72 87 87 10118 15 10512 Sale 10012 Atlantic Refg deb 56 1937 J 10412 10512 9514 g312 Baldw Loco Works let 5&...1940 M N 107 10712 10712 Apr'27 9338 96% Baragua(Comp Az) 73.5s .19373 .1 10758 10814 Apr'27 Barnedall Corp 613 with warr_1940 J D 100 Sale 9978 10034 218 106% 10812 Deb 68(without 19403 0 9112 Sale 9118 9112 68 10338 104 Belding-Hemingway 65 1936.9 J 9.378 29 9578 Sale 95e 89 86 Bell Telephone of Pa Eis 1948.9 J 10412 Sale 10414 8 10412 11332 115% let & ref 55 series C 1960 A 0 10518 Sale 105 10512 36 11914 123 10114 37 Beth Steel 1st & ref 56 guar A '42 M N 10034 Sale 10058 106% 108 30-yr p m & Imp s I 56_ _ _1938 J 13 1003.1 10014 Sale 10018 8934 9234 Cons 30-year (Ss series A,1948 F A 10334 Sale 10334 127 104 94 94 Cons 30 year 5%6 serial B_1953 F A 10112 Sale 10078 10112 75 9312 Bing & Bing deb 6348 92 9412 93 1950 M 8 92 9414 8412 88 Booth Fisheries deb s I 611_1928 A 0 10214 -- 10118 Feb'27 9212 9212 Botany Cons Mills 6)55..._1934 A 0 8112 83 81 8134 12 _ Brier Hill Steel let 5355.-1942 A 0 105 Sale 10478 10514 6 98% 99 B'way & 7th Av ist g 55-1943 J D 75 Sale 747fs 7512 9 102% 103 Ctfs of den stmpd Dec.'26 lot 74 Sale 74 7 74 Brooklyn CIty RR 5e 93 1941 J J 9378 10 9358 9314 103% 10638 Bklyn Edison Inc gen 5e A 1949 J J 105 10514 105 10514 10 100 1011s General Os series B 1930 .1 J 1004 Sale 10438 8 105 105% 10812 Bklyn-Man It T sec as 1968 J J 9918 Sale 9918 9978 649 100 10072 Bklyn Qu Co & Sub con gtd 58'41 M N 6258 64 6358 2 6358 4 1(1;14 1 1st 58 7914 84 7912 Mar'27 1941 3 J LCO 10212 Brooklyn R To let cony g 45_2002 J 8812 Aug'26 10014 102 8-yr 7% secured notea_ _ _1921 J J 13612 Nov'25 10018 10114 Ctfe of deposit stamped.......... 12812 Nov'25 15 15 Bklyn Un El let g 4-be 95 Sale 95 1 1950 95 8958 91 95 Stamped guar 4-5e 1950 F A 9 05,2 99 99 Bklyn UP Gas 1st comae 56_1945 U N 10534 - - -- 10534 3 10534 let lien & ref tle series A 1947 M N 11434 Sale 11434 6 11434 94 94 16111 247 Cony deb 5155 19361 3 161 Sale 159 90 9078 Buff & Elusq Iron 5 f 56 9214 Jan'27 29321 13 Bush Terminal let 46 9312 9158 Apr'27 1912 A 0 02 5612 64 98 9818 _ _ Consol 5e 1955.9 J 98 3934 42 Bush Term Bldfis Si gu tax-ex 'CO A 0 10058 Sale 100 100% 21 9478 9934 Cal & E Corp unit & ref 68-1937 MN 10138 Sale 10138 10134 30 937ii 9434 Cal Petroleum cony deb s I 581939 F A 9412 Sale 9412 95 48 pp% 100% 09 Sale 99 Cony deb s I 5 kis 1648 M N 9978 26 8 Camaguey Sue let e f g 76 1942 A 0 10012 Sale 100 10012 -91% 96 Cent Diet Tel let 30-yr 56_ _ _1943 J D 103 10314 10318 Apr'27 108% 113 98 Cent Foundry let 51 6e_May1931 F A 97 11 9734 98 101% 103 Cent Leather let lien 5 f 65-1945 .1 ) 10134 10218 10212 10212 17 90'l 84 9438 8212 91% 8634 100 105% 98,4 100,4 Raw. gine. Jan. 1 102 945k 10212 103 10058 103% 10014 102 97 10612 10412 103% 105,4 10112 8512 10312 8812 83% 90 80 8714 85, 8 88 88'2 105 93 8412 91 82% 87% 8638 9212 9814 9932 7614 8314 10112 10212 88 89 99 1-6414 103 10412 88% 90 86 88 9934 101 9912 100 9012 9312 "iir4 7214 104 8658 8214 89 89 90 8034 104% 90 8614 92 89 9212 89 10578 109% a 312 318 3,4 9212 9712 Nis; 92% 98 101 10312 95 9812 10512 10584 10312 104 99 9934 10072 10284 107% 109 104 10514 9814 9914 9314 9834 9412 10012 10234 104% jai- 163-1: 10544 313712 10313 10614 98 100% 58% 5s78 8434 9912 103 84 64 86 103% 10478 ioofs 10912 106 108% 8612 90% 9312 9714 10014 10214 8812 93,s 87% 9534 10034 104 18 18 70% 76% 10012 10234 10112 1 37 8114 2 98% 10634 412 95 1 18 3 98 10238 10412 10278 10512 983, 100 0234 100 112 04 14 68 10 19 07 92 10118 8034 3, 18 2 19 0 783 72% 9414 10118 92 10 970 ; 7 184 7912 93% 95 10318 10534 5 00 03 2% 12 10 16 2918 7912 94 9512 102% 10578 113% 114% 156 102 9214 9214 9028 91% 0812 98 9914 101 101% 103 9412 96% 99 102% 95% 10012 10214 10832 9534 98 101 10212 2259 New York Bond Record-Continued-Page BONDS N.Y.STOCK EXCHANGE Week Ended April 15. Price Thursday, Apri114. Week's Range or Last Sale 11 61 Range Since Jan, 1. BONDS N.Y.STOCK EXCHANGE Week Ended April 15. .4 go Pries Thursday, Aprl/ 14, Week's Range or Leal Sale Range Since Jan. 1, i.e Low Bid Ifigl No Low High High Ask Low 1110 No Low Bid 1 9512 40 118/ ICeyston Telep Co lot 156_1935 S .1 9412 9512 9512 9512 4 123 1 93 123 Central Steel lat g s f 85_ __ _1941 MN 122 12312 122 _ 10378 Mar'27 _ 103/ 22 4 103/ 1 4 10034 -Lingo County El & Pg 6s.,.l937 A 0 104 1 98/ 100 4 1 Ceevedes Sugar Co 181 e f 73413'39 MS 100 Sale 100 ___1997 A 0 126 _ 12512 12512 Purchase money 65 614 12414 12614 53 _ 6112 Mar'27 Chic City & Conn Rye 66Jan1927 A0 6212 843-4 8414 2 86 82 102 103 8414 Kings County Kiev let g 44_1949 F A 8414 _Ch L & Coke 1st gu g 56._1937 J J 102 10214 102 Apr'27 10 85 1949 F A 8414 8512 8458 88 81 7434 7912 7912 156 Stamped guar 431 1927 FA 7918 Sale 7734 Chicago Rye lot 523 1 101 10212 Kings County Lighting 56-1954 J S 10334- 10358 Apr'27 _ _ _ _ 1011 4 10418 / Cin3in Chia & Eleo let & ref 68'56 *0 10134 10212 10134 10134 1954 J .1 117 1-1-8 117 Mar'27 _ 11214 1174 7 10438 105 Phut & ref 6548 Jan 1 1981 AO 10458 Sale 10458 10458 510 ser B due Kinney(OR)& Co 731% notes'38 J 0 103 10514 10334 10412 12 10078 10512 9738 104 195 Cities Serv Pow & L t 68_ _ _1944 MN 10214 Bale 10214 103 1938 J 13 10314 Sale 10314 4 1 103/ 8512 8512 Kresge Found'n ooll tr 6s 8 102 103/ 4 1 8512 Mar'27 Clearfield Bit Coal let 46_1940 J J 10112 20 Lackawanna Steel let 533 A 1950 M 8 10112 Sale 101 96 100 Apr'27 99,4 10112 100 9934 _ LAno F & I Co gen e 1 56____1943 FA 4 10012 10214 10114 9312 9612 Lac Gas L of St L ref&ext 55_1934 A 0 10112 Sale 10118 9618 32 9538 96/ 4 96 1 Col Indus let & coil Si gu___1934 FA 1953 F A 10412 Sale 10412 10434 14 103/ Coil & ref 5 Ns aeries C Oct'25 4 10538 1 10 Ool&9thAv lin gu g 56.._ 1993 MS 9834 Mar'27 2 9712 9834 9638 9658 97¼ Lehigh C & Nay s t 490 A 1954 J J 9812 100 4 1 Columbus Gas let gold Ss__ A932 ii 9638 9634 96/ 4 102 10112 102 / 2 10118 102 Apr'27 Lehigh Valley Coal iota 5a_ _1933 J J 1011 82 77 8034 81 80 Commercial Cable let g 48_2397 Q 4 1 97 Jan'27 97 3 97 95 9512 lst 40-yr gU b3t red to 4%_1933 J .1 95/ 97 95 Sale 95 Cemmercial Credit 1 86_1934 MN __ 1934 F A 101 101 Mar'27 _ - _ 101 104 7 1st & ref s f 55 901s 92 9112 1935 J J 9112 Sale 9112 % notes Col tr f __ 1944 F A 100 100 Feb'27 _ -- _ N 10412 10434 10412 104/ 4 1 let & ref s 1 55 4 10012 1 4 105/ 1 99/ 4 16 104/ 1 Commonwealtn-Power (is__ _1947 A F 1954 10018 _ 9934 Apr'27 9934 10012 1 104/ let & ref 55 4 / 4 1061 1 10514 Computing-TaTo-Rec s f 68..1941 J J 10514 Sale 10514 - 8 9978 3 9978 1964 F A 100 1003 4 10012 1 99/ lot & ref 55 9818 9614 9614 Apr'27 Cone Ry it L let & ref a 4340 1951 J J 963s 98 _ _ _ _ 101 1 100 101 101 1974 F A 100 9434 981 2 let & ref 5 8 55 1961 J J 9638 98/ 97 Stamped guar 4544 4 97 1 4012 Feb'26 52 4 161313 Lex Ave & P lst gu g 158_1993 MS 1 98/ Consolidated Cigar s f 68_1936 A0 9912 Sale 9912 100 12214 7 120 1131Liggett & Myers Tobacco 76_1944 A 0 122 12312 122 2 Consolidated Hydro-Eleo Works A 0 11718 _ _ 10213 May'26 -Registered 99 101 2 100 of tipper Wuertemberg 78.1956 J J 9912 Sale 99 11144 1_0214 10214 09 5 10214 104 103 1951 F A 19 83,8 78 8212 22 5s Cone Coal of Md 1st & ref 56_1950 SD 8238 Sale 82 10114 Feb'27 Registered 1014 10114 51 10612 10614 'Denial Gas(N Y)deb 6%13_1945 FA 106 Sale 10534 106 35 78 8118 Liquid Carbonic Corp 838_1941 F A 10534 Sale 10512 10614 77 104 112 76 Coot Pap & Bag MI1166346..1944 FA 7534 78 76 10378 82 101 10532 Loew's Inc deb 65 with warr.1941 A 0 10314 Sale 10314 10114 102 4 Apr'27 / Consumers One of Chic gu 5e 1936 SD 10138 _ _ _ 1011 97 Sale 97 4 23 1 97/ Without stock pur warrant& 4 99 1 98/ 16 102 10334 103 Consumers Power 1st be__ _1952 MN 102 Sale 102 _ -e• 11612 117 11612 11612 17 11812 120 1944 i Lorillard (P) Co 79 4 101 1 99/ Copenhagen Telep eat 66_1950 A0 100 Apr'27 A 0 11812 June'26 _ N 10134 102/ Registered 1 1011 4 103 / Corn Prod Refs 1st 25-yrs f 56'34 4 11034 10134 1 9814 53 4 1 1951 F A 9712 981 97/ 964 1-001; 9334 10312 55 186 Crown Cork & Seal 1st et 66_1942 FA 10218 Sale 10218 103 4 9712 9712 F A Registered 9634 9784 10012 11 9958 101 Crown-Willamette Pap 66_ _ _1951 J J 110 Sale 100 Sale 4 20 1 / 101 10112 Si 9958 1011 Else & Gas is 52 Louisville 4 / 9914 (Ky) 95 10184 12 N M 9612 4 1 / 95 97 9558 Cuba Cane Sugar cony 78___1930 22 99 99 94 Louisville Ry let cons 58_ _ _1930 J J 9734 Sale 97 9814 102 9914 23 4 Sale 9978 1 98/ Cony deben stamped 8%_1930 J 10734 Sale 10734 10814 25 1074 10834 Lower Austrian Hydro Elee PowOnban Am Sugar lot coil 86_1931 M 32 94 4 9512 1 89/ 1944 F A 94 Sale 94 99 101 let of 8540 Cuban Dom Sug let 734s__ _1944 MN 10034 Sale 10014 10078 16 4 10134 15 10012 1021.4 1 4 Sale 101/ / Comb T & T lat & gem 5e_ _ _1937 is 1011 14 106 4 1 / 105 Sale 96 7;45_ 4 108 1 / 51 104 15t 10512 9414 0 Sugar A A0 1942 Menet' 34 96 94 94 95 _1940 _ A_ 211 f lets 1Frult ayamel 5 6914 6914 6714 704 6914 Manhat Ry (N Y)con. g43-1990 A 0 69 97 90 9614 18 Davison Chemical deb 830_1931 is 9818 Sale 9512 4 61 Mar'27 1 62/ 2013J D 55 63 68 2d45 4 Aug'25 1 --- 92/ Deny City Tramw lit con 68 1933 AO 9914 92 9334 97 9512 Sale 9512 99'2 9912 9934 99 3 -314- 10-1-2 Manila Flee Ry & Lt s bs_ _1953 M Des Ose dcE L let& ref Big 50'51 MN 6 9934 4 9812 1 96/ 9712 Sale 9712 N 4 1 98/ 4 9934 Market St Ry 70 eer A Anr111940 Q 1 98/ 4 9912 9934 9912 Stamped as to Pa tax 9 10512 10834 7684 14 81 75 Metr Ed let & ref g Meer B.1952 F A 10812 Sale 10814 108,2 Der, Corp(D 0)let of 7s_ _1942 M S 75 Sale 75 4 100 10112 4 / 1953 J J 10118 Sale 10118 1011 lst & ref 58 series C 10214 5 10138 10234 Detroit Edison 1st coil tr 58_1933 is 102 Sale 102 4 Mar'27 1 10514 106 _ _ 105/ 6 10212 10358 Metropolitan Power lot 813 A1953 J let & ref 6s series A_July 1940 MS 10234 10318 10258 103'A A Apr'27 80 76 F 8 46_1938 783 El 7713 AO 8 1043 7812 (Chic) 10614Side 4 West 1023 Melt 1024 2 10318 10234 10234 1949 A series Gen & ref 52 8 10434 10514 12 10713 10812 Mid-Cont Petrol let 654o ..1940M S 10478 105 10478 105 let & re/ Metrics B_ _July 1940 M S 10758 Sale 10758 108 9914 89 9714 994 4 Sale 9834 / 991 10158 10338 Midvale Steel &0oony s bs 1936 M Gen & ref 56 ser B 1955 JD 10313 -- -- 103 Apr'27 2 4 99 1 98/ 4 1 98/ 9838 93 _ 4 Apr'27 1 944 93/ 954 Mllw Elec Ry&Lt ref&ext 434s'31 J J 9838 9853 94 Det United let cone g 4;14 1932 J J 10014 _ _ _ 100 10114 10 994 10114 1951 92 8912 96 General & ref Si A 196 4 Sale 91 1 91/ 1940 MN Dodge Bros deb 66 9918 50 98 100 19615 D 9918 Sale 99 86 8958 86 2 lst & ref 8518 8712 86 87 Dold (Jacob) Pack let 6s___1942 MN 1 4 1 99/ 4 1 9812 loo Milwaukee One Light let 413_1927 M N 9978 Sale 99/ 57 48 4 55 Dominion Iron & Steel 5e__1939 MS 55 Sale 55 10234 27 1014 10234 4914 5E04 Montana Power let 513 A _1943 J J 10212 Sale 10214 5438 28 4 Sale 5378 1 54/ Certificates of deposit 95/ J Mar'27 8 995 4 9958 1 991 3 987 .1 _1941 631_ ref & 1st Tram 1 98 4 1 / Si Montreal 95 3 2 Steel 97 4 1 / 96 Is 9712 ref let 9718 1942 Donner 9812 100/ 4 1 99/ 4 1 Gen & ref 3 1 bs series A_ _1955 A 0 9614 963 99 Duquesne Lt let & coll 6s 1949 J .1 10514 Sale 10518 10512 69 105 10612 se 87 83 8934 Morris & Co lot of 4 Ns_ _ _1939 S J 84 Sale 83 7 10473 106 10518 lot coil trust 534s series BA949 is 10514 10538 105 81 Dec'26 Mortgage-Bond Co 411 ser 2_1986 A 0 83 3 1932 5 J 9734 -Ol 97/ 4 1 9 54 954 4 1 98/ 10-25-year Se series 8 24 10534 108 Kest Cuba Bug 15-yr of g 754437 MS 10534 Sale 10534 106 9814 19343 D 9814 Sale 97/ 4 1 Ms 9812 Ea E1111Bkn let con g 4s___1939 J J 9534 ---- 9534 Apr'27 9473 9534 Murray Body lot 054e 102 10111 102 10873 10853 Mutual Fuel Gas lot go g 56_1947 MN 10112 103 102 Ed Eleo III let cone g 6s_1995 Si 10858 _--- 108/ 4 Mar'27 1 4 Jan'27 1 101/ 4 10134 1 Else Pow Corp(Germany)854s'60 M 994 Mut Un Tel gtd b ext 4% _ _1941 M N 10134 --- 101/ 97 9934 Sale 9838 9878 30 Elk Born Coal let & ref 830.1931 SD 9914 9934 9912 Apr'25 9813 100 71 6014 6212 6112-61951 J 61 Sale 61 4 Nassau Elec guar gold 433 1 97/ 95 Deb 7% notes (with warr'ta'31 SD 9812 99 9714 Mar'27 4 102 / 981 4 19912 National Acme 1st 6 f 754o....1931 J D 1 Empire Gas & Fuel 754s_1937 M 107 Sale 10634 107/ 4 112 105/ 1 74 100 10314 98 11034 Nat Dairy Prod 8% notee_ _ _1940 MN 103 1031 10212 1031 1st de ref 6 Astwith warrlay41 *0 10312 Sale 10312 10378 14 10138 103/ 4 1 Nat Enam it Stamps/ let 56_1929 J D 10313 104 10318 Apr'27 Equip Gas Light let con 5a_ _1932 MS 10014 9934 101 - 10018 Mar'27 9934 10034 9912 Oct'2 95 Federal Light & Tr let So.._1942 M 9633 Nat Starch 20-year deb 56_1930 954 16 9512 Sale 954 1 10332 10412 -53 94211 1; 3 se0 214 4 09 1 19 _! 4'818 19_094: 09 let lien sf54 stain ped _ _1942 M 95 9512 Sale 9514 4 National Tube Isle t 58_._1952 MN 19 1 96/ 9558 8 MN Registered 4 1 let lien Eis stamped 3 103 104 10358 Sale 10358 103/ 1942 M 10258 1-61; 1 Newark Consol Gas cons 59_1948 J D 102134_ _ _ 10312 Mar'27 97 100 80-year deb Ils ser B 2 1954 Jo 100 Sale 9912 100 11 103 10434 1041 91 New England Tel & Tel MA 1952 J D 10418 Sale 104 89 1 Vederated Metals s f 70 90 1939 J D 8912 90'4 90 81 95 9714 N M 97 9712 6 5 Sale 1961 9712 let B aeries As 4 g 10813 9212 Si 1073 Flat deb 76 (with wary) 120 4 1 / 10734 Sale 106 1946 47 98 98 96 New Orl Pub Serv ist 56 A_ _1952 A 0 98 Sale 97 9134 97 Without stock purch warrants 9658 Sale 95/ 967 203 4 1 97 98 9678 82 4 Sale 9612 / Flret&ref6eeer1esB...l95ii D 961 Flak Rubber 1st e I 82 5 116 11614 1941 MS 11534 Sale 11534 116 2 4 1 / 100 10234 4 1003 MN 4 1003 Sale 4 1 / 100 613_1928 lot cony Brake Air NY MS 8713 9014 Ft Smith Lt & Tr lit g 6e 2 8812 Sale 8812 1936 89 5 4 1 85/ 845s 87 4 10534 N Y Dock 50-year 1st g 46_1951 F A 8514 Sale 8514 1 98/ 105 Frarneric Ind & Dev 20-yr 7316'42 iJ 104 Sale 10318 104 4 11812 / 4 11612 42 1161 / 107 2 10834 10912 N Y Edison let & ref 9546 A.1941 A 0 11634 Sale 1161 Francisco Sugar lot el 73.4s_1942 MN 107 10712 107 20 102/ 4 104/ 1 4 104 1 4 1 1944 A 0 104 Sale 103/ First lien & ref 5518 9434 10014 French Nat Mall SS Lines 7s 1949 Jo 99 Sale 98/ 4 1 991 121 4 106 10714 10718 ____ 10718 10718 10278 10278 N Y Gas El Lt & Pow g 56_ _1948 J U.& El of Berg Co cons 8581949 in 10238 10278 Feb'27 24 4 933 4 933 924 4 1 / 13 A F _1949 9318 Sale 46_ gold money Purchase 11212 AO 4 / 1061 8 10818 Sale 10714 1081 Gen Asphalt cony 88 1939 _ NYLE&WC&RR554a_1942 MN 10118 ____ 101 July'26 93 91 Gen Electric deb g 3%s__ _1942 FA 9234 92 Apr'27 92 10112 10178 2 Mar'27 18 17 07 _ 16 30 103 10512 NYLE&WDock&Imp 581943 J Gen Elec(Germany)70 Jan 15_'45 J J 105 Sale 10458 1051 10112 4 10012 Mar'27 A 4 1 F 1003 66-1930 01_1 . NY&QEIL&P lets 125 11312 124 B f deb ONs with war 1941 SD 12314 Sale 11812 124 26 NYRyelBtRE&ref4o.1942i J V.ithout wants attach'd '40 SD 10118 Sale 10084 1011 9914 102 31 63 62 62 Mar'27 _ Certificates of deposit 10158 48 10012 102 Goal Petrol let if 66 1941, FA 107 Sale 101 8 Dec'26 _ _ _ _ -- -.30-year ad) Inc 633___ _Jan 1942 A 0 1 101 12 10312 103 Urn Refr let of g 66 eer A_ _ _1952 FA 10218 105 103 513 Mar'27 -_ 10 512 512 Certificates of depoent...... 9912 103 Good Hope Steel & I see 7s. _1945 AO 10278 Sale 10238 1027 33 2814 57 26 4 Sale 27/ 1 27/ Apr 3071 4 1 4 108 1 Goodrich(B F) Co let 650_1947 Si 10714 Sale 10718 10753 30 105/ N Y Rye Corp Inc 613_ _Jan 1985 ---1 8138 4 1 81/ 81 1965 J J 8138 82 8514 Prior lien 66 series A Goodyear Tire & Rub lot 80_1941 MN 12214 Sale 12112 1221 81 12054 12214 5 102 10414 MN 10414 4 10454 1 104/ 10-year s I deb g 8s_May 1931 FA 11012 11034 11012 1103 4 N Y & Richm Gm 1st 813.._ / 30 11018 1111 5 57 4 1 5334 5912 4 Sale 56/ / 99 Gotham Silk Hosiery deb 613_1936 JO 9834 99 99 16 4 N Y State Rys lst eons 4;0_1962 MN 561 / 99 1001 82 3 771 77 77 71 75 1962 MN Gould Coupler let s f 68_ __.l940 FA 8312 Sale 8312 8314 87 , series B 8312 11 let eons(190 101 10514 107 4 1067 / Granby Cons MB & P con (is A'28 MN 101 Sale 101 ____ 1061 2 101 102 NY Steam let 26-yr 68 ser A.1947 M N 107 23 101 102 997 Stamped 4 9972 1 98/ 4 Sale 9912 1 NY Telep let & gun of 4540.1939 MN 99/ 1928 MN 101 10512 102 Mar'27 7 1101a 11112 Cony deb 78 4 Ill 1 1930 MN 141 Sale 13978 14112 44 127 155 30-year deben s f 6s._ _Feb 1949 F A 11014 11038 110/ 23 10778 109 1081 143 143 Registered 143 Mar'27 20-year refunding gold 65.1941 A 0 10818 Sale 10818 10238 10 10012 102/ 98 4 1 01 Cons El Power(Japan)78_1944 FA 9758 Sale 9534 76 9534 9912 Niagara Falls Power let 543..1932 J J 102 Sale 102 5 1041 1053 Great Falls Power lit of is_ _1940 MN 10334 105 10334 Mar'27 4 106 / 10234 1061 Ref & gen 136 4 Jan 1932 A 0 10511 Sale 10514 / 56 100/ 8812 Backeneack Water lot 4.8._ _1952 J J 8878 _-- 8812 4 102 1 8812 881 2 4 102 / 4 Niag Lock &0 pr 1st 55 A_ _1955 A 0 102 Sale 1011 / 9418 Hartford St Ry let 46 964 4 941 / 90 931 16 5 901 1930 MS 9518 Sale 9418 9012 Sale 90 4 No Amer Cement deb 690 A.1940 M / 964 9718 4 __- 9713 Apr'27 1 97/ Havana Elm consol g 56_ _ A952 FA 96/ 20 97 4 1 4 9734 Nor Ohio Trac & Light 86_ _ _1947 M S 96/ 1 4 Sale 96/ 1 Deb 6545 series of 1926_ 1951 MS 8834 Sale 8834 4 903s Nor'n States Pow 26-yr be A_1941 A 0 10112 Sale 10114 1 88/ 4 8878 10112 13 100 10112 4 72 1011 1 103/ Hershey Choc let & cell 5)01940 Si 103 Sale 103 4 16334 / 9914 Sept'26 _ A 0 Registered Hoe(R)& Co 1st°Ns ser A_1934 AO 10014 101 10014 10012 98 10112 20 10412 106 5 1st & ref 25-yr lie series B_1941 A 0 106 Sale 10534 106 Holland-Amer Line Os (flat) _1947 MN 10114 Sale 10073 10112 35 9112 10113 North W T 1st fd g 414s gt41.1934 J 2 9812 98 9812 Sale 9812 9812 103 Sudden Co Gas let g 5&...l940 MN 10212 10312 103 5 102 103 Humble Oil & Refining 6445_1932 J J 10238 Sale 10214 10212 64 102/ 4 10234 Ohlo Public Sendee 7;is A _ _1946 A 0 11414 11434 11412 115 1 16 114 116 10018 90 100 10018 Deb gold be when Issued_ _1937 A0 1001 4 Sale 100 / 4 11512 1 1 113/ 114 let & ref 72 aeries B 1947 F A 114 Sale 114 1111nom Sell Telt:0,mm 456_1956 SD 10412 Sale 10412 10412 16 10254 1044 Ohio River Edison lit 62_ _1948 J J 106 107/ 9 105/ 4 10736 1 4 10713 10738 1 Si) 9 4 1 Illinois Steel deb 4;is 91/ 9834 32 1940 AO 9834 Sale 98 9634 9912 Old Ben Coal let 88 9018 1944 F A 90 Sale 90 7 102 101 9 10038 10234 Ontario Power N F let 5e___1943 F A 1013 ilseder Stee More of 74 4 1013 4 1948 AO 10134 Sale 10134 102 1013 - 99 4 Mar'27 1 98/ 10034 10138 98 Ind Nat One & 011 Si 4 Apr'26 / 1938 MN 99 98', Ontario Transmission 5e__1945 M N 10114 102 1011 4169 Indiana Steel let 6a 9312 9612 96 Otis Steel 1st M Bs ser A_ _ _ _ 1941 M S 9534 Sale 94 1962 MN 10414 10412 10412 10434 24 10312 los 9934 10112 Ingersoll-Rand let be Dec 311935 35 10018 ___- 9934 Dec'26 _ Pacific Gas& El gen & ref 66_1942 J J 10034 Bale 10013 10112 322 4 10114 1 4 39 ioira 1044 Pae Pow & Lt list&ret 20-yr 521`80 F A 1001 1 103/ 99/ Inland Steel deb 534e 4 10038 10018 10038 10 / 1945 M N 10338 Sale 10314 4 16 1001 1 4 1 4 102/ / 4 26 1011 1 102/ Inspiration Con Copper 690. 931 M 10034 Sale 10014 100/ 4 10132 Pacific Tel & Tel let Se / 10214 10212 10214 1937 J Apr'26 _ 11 4 1 20 10314 52 10112 193/ interboro Metrop ooll 434e_ _ 956 *0 4 Sale 10278 1 1952 M N 102/ Ret mtge fis aerial A 13 Nov'26 13 Guaranty Tr Co Ms dep Pan-Amer P & T cony of 66_1934 M N 10234 Sale 10284 10314 100 10234 10614 1012 May'25 _ let lien cony 10-yr 75 1930 F A 10412 Sale 10412 10478 16 10412 10514 Ctt dep atpd asetd 16l sub.. 77 7935 Pan-Am Pet Co(of Cal)cony 88'40 J D 9438 Sale 94 9234 10012 9434 58 e" 7618 59 giaanterboro Rap 'Fran let 68_1966 Tri 4 1 98 100/ 10014 20 4 1 J 7634 129 753s ..791 7638 Sale 76/ Stamped 4 Paramount-Bway lot 554._1951 .1 J 110 Sale 100 / 8012 88 22 9312 4 863 86 80 Sale 79 86 Sale 86 AC 80 J _1963 Park-Lox 8212 1932 et leasehold 63.03_ 10-year 621 4 103 / 1 1021 98 961 4 10314 10212 10212 1 57 4 99 / Pat & PasealcO & El cons 58.1949 M S 102/ 10-year cony 7% notee_ _ _1932 MS 9734 Sale 9758 9912 101 169 101 8334 90 2 8334 8334 _1941 M S 101 Sale 10014 4 83 / 811 Penn-Dlide Cemen t 138 A Int Agri° Corp let 20-yr 58._1932 MN 70 2 70 671 4 83 / Peop Gas & C 7018 77 M Stamped extended to 1942_ _ oona g 83__1943 A 0 11312 115 11312 Mar'27 - - 11312 115 10212 18 10132 10234 102 230 9558 10278 1947 M S 10134 10218 102 Mater Mercan Marines t 88_ _1941 AO 10112 Sale 10118 Refunding gold 58 4 27 10314 10472 1 98 9912 Philadelphia Co coil tr 86 A.1944 F A 10334 Sale 10312 103/ 48 97 international Paper Si 9734 Bale 9712 1947 J J 9958 103 4 Sale 10138 10238 26 / 15-year cony deb 590__1938 M S 10218 Sale 10134 10212 10 10012 10212 RefsfdseerA 1955 MS 1011 12 100 10212 102 9878 44 9734 9878 PMla & Reading C & I ref 58_1973 J 101 Sale 100 Cony deb Os 1941 *0 9834 Sale 9818 4 10714 / 4 Pierce-Arrow Mot Car deb 821943 M S 10212 Sale 10212 10414 74 1021 nt Telep & Teleg cony 6544 .945 MS wets Sale 10934 11012 310 10878 110, 10038 30 99,2 103/ 4 1 9612 9678 Pierce Oil deb s 188. _Dec 15 1931 J D 100 101 100 4 1 4 16 1 98/ Italian Cred Consortium 78A1937 MS 9638 Sale 96/ 1 1024 1051 103 96 9512 97 38 4 / Extl sec s Theer 13 Pillsbury Fl Mills 20-yr 66_ _1943 A 0 103 10412 103 1947 MS 98 Sale 9512 1 100 _ _ 100 9912 100 9058 101 Pleasant Val Coal 1st g 8166_1928 .1 .1 Italia° Public Utility sit 7e.1952'5 9214 Sale 9412 101 2319 3 9114 9114 9114 9212 4 10911 Pocah Con Collieries let if 581957 J J 1001 4 9112 / 911 Juritens Works88(fiat price).1947 J J 10638 Sale 10612 10658 18 104/ 4 13 103 10573 Port Arthur Can & Dk 60 A.1953 F A 104 1043 10338 Apr'27 1 10332 10532 104/ Kansas City Pow & Lt 68-1962 MS 10418 Sale 10418 4 106 1 104/ 10512 19 10334 10634 1st M 68 series B 1953 F A 10412-- 105 Mar'27 _ 10518 10534 10514 Karma Gas & Electric 613..„1952 M 10112 8 10014 102 14 10834 108,1 Portland Eiec Pow let Be BA947 M N 10114 9tle 10114 Kayser (Julius) & Co let Of 7.'42 FA 10778 Sale 10778 108 4 99/ / 100 101 991 10038 10158 10012 Mar'27 4 Apr'25 1 98 9934 Portland Gen Elea let 58_1935.1 Keith (11 F) Corp 1st 68_ _1948 MS 99 4 96 9412 97 9534 963 9512 106 99 106 74 1930 MN Portland Ry lot & ref 56 4 Sale 105 1 Kelly-Porinat Tire 8 w. notes 1931 N 105/ "7512 2260 THE CHRONICLE New York Bond Record-Concluded-Page 6 BONDS N.T.STOCK EXCHANGE Week Ended April 15. Pries Thursday, April 14. [VOL. 124. Quotations of Sundry Securities All hon4 orlee3 are "and Intereet" escent whore marked Week'. Range or Last Sale Range Since Jan. 1. Standard 011 Stocks Par 880. AWL! Public Utilities Per Ct.'Basts Anglo-Amer Oil volstook-El •1938 1958 American Gas & Electzle_t "77 7812 Non-voting stock El "1858 1914 6% preferred *100 101 t BM Ask Low His) N•. Low High Atlantic Refining 100 1124 11234 Deb 6.2014 MAN 10312 104 Penland Ry L & P 1st ref da.1942 F A 96 Sale 9538 21 Preferred 98 91% 98 100:116 119 Amer Light & Tract com_100 rx22712 8229 let lien & ref 615 aeries B___1947 M N 10138 102 10114 10114 7 10012 101% Borne Scrymser Co new...- '50 63 Preferred 100 125 let & refund 7)4s aeries A_1946 MN 10714 -- 10712 Apr'27 Buckeye Pipe Line Co..,.._,60 *4914 4934 Amer Pow & Light pref-100 100 127 10612 10.9 101 Pressed Steel Car cony g 60_1933 J J 9614 Sale 9578 ' 9638 21 9412 97% Chembrough Mfg Cone-26 *82 83 Deb fts 2018 M&S 102 Prod & Ref s f 8s With warts)'31 J D 11118 _ 11118 Apr'27 11118 1114 Continental Oil v to 10 •1858 1834 Amer Public Util oom___100 55 72 Without warrants attached__ J D 11034 Sale 11012 111 17 110 11112 Crescent Pipe Line Co 60 7% Prior preferred----100 89 92 Pub Serv Corp of N J sec 68_1944 F A 108 Sale 108 • 10812 25 10334 10612 Cumberlandripe Line._ 100 93 95 4% panic preferred Pub Serv Elec dr Gas 1st5)01959 A 0 105 10514 10514 10514 2 10434 108 Eureka Pipe Line Co___100 z52 64 Associated Gas & Elea--100Pref-t --1st & ref 5)0 1984 A 0 10512 Sale 10514 1051 10 104 1055s Galena Signal 011oom_-100 11 12 Blackstone Val G&E com_60 *5114 _ Punta Alegre Sugar deb 78_1937.1 J 108 Sale 108 Preferred old 10834 12 107 11112 100 49 52 Com'w'ith Pow Corp t *122'44 4434 -Rand Kardex 510(with wart)'31 .2 172 170 Preferre I new 7 10212 170 170 100 40 45 Preferred 100 95 98 Without stock our warrants_ _ _ 10112 Sale 101% 10112 14 100 10158 Humble Olt& Refining___25 *58 5834 Consol GM 6% prof 57 50 *5612 Remington Arms 85 1937 98 Sale 9714 Illinois Pipe Line 32 954 98 98 100 13812 13811 Elea Bond & Share pref_100 10814 107 Repub I & 10-30-yr ba f 1940 A 0 10112 103 10258 103 .4314 43713 Elec Bond & Share &sour__ t 8834 6914 1 100% 10312 Imperial Oil Rf&gen6348eerlesA1953J 101 Sale 101 9858 1024 Indiana Pipe Line Co--50 *88 6612 10134 15 Power Securities_t *31938 81912 Rheinelbe Union 7. with war 1948 J J 128 Sale 12538 12834 212 11811 12634 International Petroleum-..t *3114 3138 Lehigh Mississippi Itly Pow pref.100 100-Without stk pure!) war'ts_1948 5 J 101 Sale 10078 10112 220 1414 9978 10412 National Transit Co-12.50 •14 First mtge Ss 1951___J&J 10112 0212 Rhine-Main-Danube 78 A_ _ _1960 M $ 1034 Sale 103 9 102 10412 New York Transit Co...100 32 34 10314 Deb bs 1947 MAN 9614 97 Rhine-Westphalia Elea Pow 78'50 M N 103 10312 10234 10338 Northern Pipe Line Co 100 76 78 National Pow & Light pref-t *105 100 4 10134 105 Rime Steel let of 78 _1966 F A 97% Sale 9678 Ohio 011 98 25 5714 58 North State]Pow com__100 116 117i2 32 9334 98 Robbina & Myers lat a f 7s_A952 J D 59 5912 5912 Penn Mex Fuel Co 18 26 *13 80 2 5912 85 Preferred 100 10312 Rochester Gas & El 76 ger B_1946 M S 11114 11112 11114 11114 25 *474 4714 Nor Texas Elm Co com_100 29 31 6 1114 11214 Prairie Oil& Gas new Gen mtga 53/8 series C1948 M S 1054 Sale 10514 10514 2 105 10814 Prairie Pipe Line new100 14912 15012 Preferred 100 71 73 (loch & Pitts C&Ipm 5e1948 MN 90 921 9212 Jan'27 100 184 188 Ohio Pub Serv, 7% pref-100 10414 9212 9212 Solar Refining Rogers-Brown Iron gen&ref 78'42 M N 3834 Apr'27 3834 4972 Southern Pipe Line Co-50 *174 18,4 Pacific Gas& El 1st pref-_25 3'25 105l4 2512 Stamped M N 38 Sale 38 South Penn On 26 *3512 3578 Power Securities corn 38 3814 12 50 t 315 8 Southwest Pa Pipe Lines.100 *6114 63 Second preferred t •30 33 St Jos By Lt & Pr 1st 5s__1937 m 9612 -___ 9812 9558 9712 Standard 011 (California)...t *5514 5538 9812 2 Coll trust 88 1949___J&D ' 592 94 Eft Joseph Stk Yds 1st 4 A a_ _1930 j 9734 ____ 9734 Feb'27 _ 9734 9734 Standard 011 (Indlana)26 *6633 6634 Incomes June 1949__F&A *86 88 St L Rock Alt & P ba stmpd_1955 7912 797s 7934 Apr'27 -Ms 814 Standard Oil(Kamm)_ _ _25 *1718 1738 Puget Sound Pow & Lt_-100 2812 2912 St Paul City Cable cons bs_ _1937 J J 9514 ____ 9638 Apr'27 9514 98% Standard 011 (Kentucky)-25 *11314 114 preferred 6% 100 86 88 San Antonio Pub Serv 1st 88_1952 5 5 106 Sale 108 10714 12 10512 10753 Standard Oil(Neb) 26 *4714 4712 100 d107 109 7% Preferred Saxon Pub Wks(Germany) is'46 F A 10234 Sale 10212 10234 26 10114 104 Standard 01101 New Jer._25 .3638 37 1st & ref 530 1949._SAD 10012 10112 Gen ref guar 636s 1951m N 98 Sale 98 98 9812 42 9912 Standard 011of New York.25 .3012 3034 South Cal Edison 8% pf_ _26 '38 --19463 5 10114 Sale 10034 10114 12 9938 10112 Standard 011(Ohio) fichulco Co guar 8 As 100 335 345 Stand 0& E 7% pr 0_100 1074 10814 Guar a I 6 As Series B__ _ _1948 A 0 9978 Sale 997 New 25 *84 86 Tenn Elea Power let prof7% 1054 1064 99 10114 10014 10 Sharon Steel Hoop 1st 8s ser A '41 M 8 10878 Sale 10812 10878 Preferred 100 119 120 Toledo Edison 7% pref-100 10734 10812 b 10712 10912 Sheffield Farma 1st & ref 634842 A 0 10712 10734 10712 10712 17 100 16 2 107 10814 Swan & Finch 100 116 117 8% Preferred Sierra & San Fran Power 66-1949 F A 9834 Sale 9834 Union Tank Car Co 9834 100 109 110 Western Pow Corp pref-100 98 100 1 96 97 Silesia Elec Corps I 634s 1046 F A ____ 9714 912 9612 9814 Vacuum 011 9714 14 25 *11278 113 011ealan-Am Exp col tr 7s_ _1941 F A 101 Sale 10012 101 Washington 10112 011 4 10 89 983 • Chic St Stk ILd Bk Bonds Simms Petrol 8% notes._ _ A929 M N 9934 Sale 9934 10012 64 9934 105 610 Nov 1 1961 opt 1931- 10012 10134 Sinclair Cons 011 16-year 76_1937 m s 9914 Sale 9812 100 9754 10234 Other 011 171 68 Nov 1 1961 opt 1931- 9912 10034 lstl'nooltr8eCwlthwarj927J p 100 Sale 9978 100 t •118 9938 10214 Atlantic Lobos Oil 42 114 bs May 11952 opt 1932- 9912 101 ist lien 8 As /*Mee B 1038j D 97 Sale 96 Preferred 9214 10238 9712 171 60 *278 312 4(o Nov 1 1952 opt 1932-- 9814 9934 Sinclair Crude Oil 3-yr 88 A1928 F A 10034 Sale 1008* 10034 37 10038 10118 Gulf 011 8812 00 Nov 1 1952 opt 1932-- 96 99 26 *88 Sinclair Pipe Line e f ba 1942A 0 9338 Sale 9314 9214 Ws Mountain Producers 94 10 •2438 2434 434s May 1 1983 opt 1933_ 9814 10012 18 Smith (A 0)Corp lat 34a-1933 M 10134 10238 10134 10212 11 1014 10234 National Fuel Gas 100 236 238 I be Nov 11063 opt 1933__ 9912 101 South Porto Rico Sugar 7s._1941 New WI 10812 10834 10834 10834 11 107 109 t "2334 2414, 430 Nov 1 1984 opt 1934_ 97 100 South Bell Tel& Tel lst s f 631941 j J 103 Sale 103 10338 5 10212 10334 Salt Creek Consol 011----10 •7 714 43.0 Oct 1 1986 opt 1936_ 97 100 Southern Colo Power fla A._1947 j j 10314 Sale 10314 10312 22 10018 10412 Salt Creek Producers- -10 22911 2934 Pac Coast of Portland,OreS'weet Bell Tel let & ref Es_ _1954 F A 10414 Sale 104 10418 19 10254 10414 58 1956 opt 1935___M&N 10114 103 Spring Val Water lat g ba- _19 3 MN 9912 10038 10018 Apr'27 Railroad Equipments 9812 10018 ba 1964 opt 1934___M&N 1014 10238 Standard Milling lit ba 1930 M N 10114 10158 10158 10158 Atlantic Coast Line 68 5.00 4.85 5 100 102 lst & ref 630 1946 M 4.70 4.62 Equipment6348 103 10314 10318 10318 1 10178 103% Sugar Stocks Stand 011of NJ deb 5a.Deo 1546 F A 10218 Sale 10178 10212 156 101% 102% Baltimore & Ohio 130 6.06 4.90 Caracas Sugar 60 •1 3 Stand 011 of N Y deb 4 As_ _1951 j D 9534 Sale 9518 Equipment 434s & 58.--- 4.75 4.80 Cent Aguirre Sugar com 20 104 106 954 96 958 133 Stevens Hotel let 138 tier A 19465 100 10014 9978 10014 99 1004 Buff Roch & Pitta equip 88_ 4.90 4.70 Fajardo Sugar 8 100 163 155 Sugar Estates (Oriente) 78_1942 M 9912 100 994 100 9812 10014 Canadian Pacific 4348 & 60. 4.95 4.85 Federal Sugar Ref com 100 36 44 7 Superior 011 Ist f 78 1929 F A 10014 10034 10014 10014 6.00 4.86 9934 10214 CentralRR of N J fla b Preferred 100 50 75 Symcuse Lighting lat g ba-1951 D 10334 ____ 10334 10334 4.90 4.80 Godchaux Sugars,Inc b 10234 10334 Chesapeake & Ohio68 t *1 3 Tana Coal Iron & RR gen 58-1961 Equipment8348 4.80 4.65 10314 104 10458 Mar'27 103 10658 Preferred 100 16 20 Tenn Copp & Chem deb 6s_ _1941 A 0 9912,100 10014 Apr'27 Equipments. 4.70 4.80 Holly Sugar Corp cora--t *31 100 10114 34 Yennessee Elea Powlst 68_ _ 1947 J D 10812 Sale 10638 10812 26 10518 10712 Chicago Burl & Quincy 6... 6.00 4.90 Preferred 106 88 84 Third Ave 1st ref 48 1980 J J 85, Sale 85 6512 63 63 8812 Chicago& North West 88... 6.05 4.90 National Sugar Refining_100 138 138 Adj int, la tax-ex N Y Jan 1960 A 0 58 Sale 5812 5612 6512 Equipment634s 4.90 4.75 New Niquero Sugar 5818 475 100 85 70 Third Ave By 1st g be 19375 j 9758 99 9758 Apr'27 9812 Chic R I & Pas 430& ba--- 4.80 4.66 Santa Cecilia Bug Corp Pf100........ 97 Tobo Elec Pow 181 78 19155 M EquipmentOs 97 Sale 96 6.16 6.00 Savannah Sugar corn 96 9712 115 9934 t "138 140 6% gold notes _ _ _July lb 1929 .1 9778 Sale 9812 6.20 5.00 9312 9914 Colorado & Southern 9814 39 Preferred 100 118 120 Tokyo Elea Light 6% netee-1928 F A 9838 Sale 9814 5.00 4.90 Sugar Estatee Oriente pf _100 67 70 984 9912 Delaware & Hudson 68 99 80 Toledo Edison let 7a 1941 M S 108 10812 108 Erie 5.00 4.75 Vertlentes Swear Of 434s & ba 10811 9 10724 10834 100 65 70 Toted° Tr L&P bA% notes 1930 J j 9934 Sale 9934 100 Equipment 6s 6.16 5.00 98% 100 22 Tobacco Stocks rrenWn & El 1st g ba_ _ _1949 m s 10238 Great Northern es 6.06 4.95 American Cigar com---100 118 120 10218 Dec'28 _ _ _1940 let Trumbull Steel M sf 6a_ Equipment 55 101 Sale 10034 10114 18 4.70 4.60 Preferred 9712 l01'4 100 101 Twenty-third St By ref 56.._1962 4.75 4.65 Britlah-Amer Tobac ord__ ____ 88 8712 Mar'27 67 6712 Hocking Valley 6. '24 -21Tirol Hydro-Elec Pow 750.1955 M N 101 Sale 101 Equipment as 6.06 4.90 102 99 10214 earer 40 £1 *24 25 B Illinois Central 434e & 6e., 4.86 4.66 Imperial Tob of GB & Irei'd '25 28 1946 N S 99 Sale 97 01fgawa El Pow f 7a Equipment 68 6.00 4.86 Int Clgar Machinery_100 132 142 99 97 100 101 Undergr'd of London 434e_1933 S J 9534 9714 9534 Mar'27 Equipment 78&634. 4.75 4.65 9534 96 New Stock t "48 53 1948 Income fis 9878 Mar'27 9878 9678 Kanawha & Michigan 6s___ 6.20 15.00 Johnson Tin Foll & Met_100 60 75 Union Elea Lt & Pr(Mo)58_1932 M S 10178 102 10212 18 10114 10212 Kansas City Southern 8348. 6.10 4.86 MacAndrews & Forbes_100 41 43 1933 M N 10212 Sale 10258 10212 Ref & ext bs 6.00 4.85 7 1014 10258 Louisville& Nashville Os.. Preferred 100 101 104 Un E L&P(I11)1stg 6As ser A1954 S J 10234 Sale 10212 103 Equipment6348 4.70 4.62 Mengel Co 3 10134 10312 100 28 32 Union Day By(Chic) 5a 1945 A 0 8014 83 82 Apr'27 Michigan Central 4.95 58 4.75 Universal eaf Tob corn --t *42 44 & Os-81 844 Union Oil 1st liens f 58 1931 5 J 10158 Minn/A P & SSM4345 & ba 6.10 4.85 _ 10158 Apr'27 10112 102 Preferred 100 103 108 30-yr 88 Bertha A May 1942 F A 108 Sale 108 Equipment 630 & 75_ 6.10 4.80 Young (55) Co 10812 3 108 109 100 105 115 1st lIens foe series C Feb_1935 A 0 9878 Sale 9812 9812 OW% Missouri Pacific 6s & 8345.. 5.20 4.90 9878 14 Preferred 100 103 107 United Drug 20-yr 6a_ Oct lb 1944 A 0 10738 Sale 1073$ 10712 11 10612 107, 4.90 4.70 Rubb Stks (Cleee'd guotarn) 11 Mobile & Ohio 56 United Fuel Gas 1st,f 83._1938 J 5 10434 Sale 10412 10434 8 1024 104% New York Central 43411& be 4.85 4:65 Falls Rubber cam 214 t 3 United Rys St L 1st g 4s_ ___1934 J .1 Equipment68 7718 Apr'25 4.90 4.80 7714 76 Preferred 26" 7 United SS Co lb-Yr 68 1937 MN 9434 96 9434 Equipment78 4.70 4.85 Firestone Tire& Rub com.10 121 127 90 9814 9614 24 United Stores Realty 20-yr (Ss '42 A 0 10518 106 10514 10514 Norfolk & Western 434s 4.82 4.55 6% preferred 3 103% 10512 100 106 17 8 Rubber lat & ref ba ser A 1947 3 .1 9814 Sale 96 9634 187 4.80 4.75 9434 9634 Northern Pacific 7e 7% prtferred 100 101 Registered S J_ 9438 9438 Pacific Fruit Express 72.-9438 Feb'27 4.75 4.70 General Tire &Rub com-25 150 156 10-yr 734% secured notee_1930 F A 10534 Sale 10534 1064 34 103% 106% Pennsylvania RR eta bs & Os 4.96 4.60 Preferred 100 11012 U S Steel Corp(coupon Apr 1983 MN 10738 Sale 10738 10712 101 10618 108 Pittab & Lake Erie 630-- 4.90 4.70 Gloody'r R &R of Can pf.100 rlOO 101 if 10-80-yr balresist_.A pr 1983 MN _ _ Equipmentfis 108 Mar'27 10634 108% 6.00 4.80 India Tire & Rubber new_ _ 27 Universal Pipe & Bad 88.--1936 J D 88 Reading Co 434s & ba 8912 8914 3 8714 90 8914 4.66 4.55 Mason Tire & Rubber com-t *214 212 17tatt Lt Tma 1st & ref 56-.1944 A 0 9478 Sale 9412 9338 9512 St Louis & San Francisco bs. 4.80 4.70 94% 48 Preferred 100 20 22 1944 F A 9914 Sale 99 Utah Power & Lt 1st be 9738 9934 Seaboard Air Line /40 & 6s 6.26 4.95 Miller Rubber preferred_100 10212 103 99% 41 1950 J J 10278 Utica Elec L & P 1st as _ 10278 Oct'27 Southern Pacific Co 4345... 4.65 4.55 Mohawk Rubber 100 18 Utica Gas& Elec ref & ext 58 1967 J J 10378 10418 10314 10334 Equipment78 4 10218 10334 4.76 4.85 Preferred 100 40 45 Vertientea Sugar 1st ref 7s._1942 J D 10034 Sale 9934 10034 22 9834 10034 Southern Ry 4348 & ba 4.85 4.70 Selberling Tire & Rubber--t •2212 23 victor Fuel 1st 8 f bs 1953 .1 .1 5814 80 5714 Mar'27 5614 57% Equipment Os 6.05 4.95 Preferred 100 99 -Va iron Coal& Coke 1st g ba 1949 M S 9438 9478 Apr'27 94% 94% Toledo & Ohio Central 6s--- 5.00 4.90 Water Bonds. 1934.1 J 100 Sale 9914 100 Va By Pow 1st & ref 65 Union Pacific 78 17 4.70 4.62 Arkan Wat lst 68 68 A.A&O 9512 9534 98% 100 Wslworth deb 830(40th war)'35 A 0 9534 Sale 9534 98 4 92 9612 Birm WW 1st634sA'64.A&0 103 104 1946 A 0 9512 Sale 95 let sink fund 6aserlea A Short Term Securities 9512 18 9314 98 1st M 68 19154 ser 13__J&D 9912 100 Warner Sugar Refin 1st 78_ _1941 3 D 10812 Sale 084 10812 27 91% 10712 Anaconda Cop Min 88'292&J 102 10238 Butler Wat Co e f 15a'27.J&J 1939 J J 9458 Sale 9158 Warner Sugar Corp let 7s y818 9814 Chic RI & Pac be 1929_J&J 100% 0118 9514 39 58 Sept 2 1931__M&S 1 9812 98 Wash Water Powers f 5e1939 5 103 6% notes 1929 03 Apr'27 10234 103 Mdt13 10078 014 CItyW(Chatt)5 As'154AJ&D 10314 10414 Westchea Ltg g bs stmPd gtd 19505 D 103 Sale 03 411% notes 1928 103 1 1024 10312 J&D 9978 1004 1st M Ss 1954 SAD 974 9812 1944 M N 10178 10234 10214 19258 West Ky Coal 1st 75 4 10112 10258 Federal Sus Ref 135'33 MAN 87 90 City of New Castle Water West Penn Power ser A 66_1948 M El 10214 Sale 102 10018 10214 Missouri Pacific ba '27--J&J 100 100% 10214 bs Dec 2 1941____J&D 1 93 95 1983 M 8 10112 Sale 10112 102 1st ba series E 9 10014 10312 Blosa-Sheff El & I 69'29_F&A 1024 103 Clinton WW 1st 58'39..F&A 95 -1963A 0 105 108 105 Indus & Mims!! 1st34s series F 105 1 10412 1064 Com'veth Wat 1st 1534sA '47 103 1-04 1956 D 101% Sale 10138 101% 67 100 10134 American Hardware let sec 58 series 25 "82 84 Connelisv W 5a0M2'39A&01 92 9312 1960 Os let 5 .1 78 C Babcock C & & 79 Va 79 West 79 Wilcox 79 80 100 119 122 E St L Int Wat '42 J&J 98 97 Bliss(E W)Co •2312 24 lot M (is 1942 J&J 103 104 1944 AO 10234 Sale 10234 103 Western Electric deb 58 Preferred 84 10118 103 60 "56 60 Huntington let 66'64.-M&9 104 68_1938is Union coil tr cur Borden 10234 103 10314 Apr'27 Western Company corn_ 60 $10712 10912 10138 10514 5e 1954 9714 98 Fund & real eat g 4As--_1960 MN 9858 Sale 9838 1 9712 9934 Celluloid Company 9838 100 20 22 Mid States WW 66'38 MAN 100 1938 PA 11112 Sale 11138 11158 16-year 6 As g Preferred 9 11114 11214 100 89 72 MonmConW 1st 56'56A5&D 114 -904 1951 SD 10278 Sale 10212 103 25-year gold 55 95 101 10314 Childs Company prof...-100 118 120 MoaM Val Wt 554s '60 J&J 9912 1004 Wee'bouse E & M 20-yr g 68_1948 MS 10234 Sale 10234 10314 59 101 10314 Hercules Powder 100 190 194 Muncie WW re Oct 2'39 A01 95 _ Westphalia Un El Pow 6340_1950 JO 9734 Sale 9738 Preferred 981.2 11 9634 99,2 100 116 118 StJoaeph Water ba 1941A&O 96 100 Sale 9914 100 Internet Silver 7% prof -100 115 Wheeling Steel Corp 1st 534s 1948 31 9834 100 Shenango Val Wat bs 58A&0 94 95 10312 Sale 102 10312 72 97% 10312 Lehigh Valley Coal Sales-60 *96 White Sew Mach 851(with war)'36 .1 98 So Pitt& Wat lat 58 1960 J&J 97 98 Phelps Dodge Corp 4412 J 4412 Sale 4412 Wickwire Stem SVI let 7._ -1936 2 4412 58 1s8 M ba 1955 FAA 98 99 100 121 128 Royal Baking Pow com-100 180 165 Ter 35 36% 52 Wickwire Sp St'l Co 78 Jan 1935 MN 3638 Sale 3618 WW 68 '49 A-J&D 102 Preferred Willys-Overland e f 634s_.-1933 MS 10212 Sale 10214 10258 24 10134 102% lat M ba 1966 ger B_ F&A 95 _ 100 10112 10212 Wilson di Co lit 26-yr s f88 1941 AO 100 Bale 9912 10014 60 9734 102% Singer Manufacturing 100 374 377 Wichita Wet let 68'49.1141&8 103-. Singer Mfg Ltd AO 93 Feb'25 _ 1st M 68 5956 ear BF&A 95 98 Registered 6 El *5 1941 AO 106 Sale 108 10812 23 10412 1-06-12 Winchester Arms 7As 'Per share. t No par value. b Basis d Purchaser also pays accrued dividend. 10434 Sale 10458 105 188 103% 106 Emmen Sheet & T 20-yr 68_1943 r New stock. .1 Flat price. k Last sale. n Nominal. z Ex-dlvIdend. y Ex-right. r Canadian quotation. sSale price. if 2261 BOSTON STOCK EXCHANGE-Stock Record s..6,rerspage HIGH AND LOW SALE PRICES-PER SHARE, NOT PER CENT. Saturday, Aprtl 9. Monday, Aprit 11. Tuesday, April 12. Friday, Aprti 15. Wednesday, Thursday, April 14. April 13. Sales for the Week. PER REARM Rangefor Previous Year 1928 Range &nee Jan. 1. STOCKS BOSTON STOCK EXCHANGE Lowest Hfahal Lowest Highest Railroads. Shares 100 171 Jan 7 183 Jan 26 159 Jan 17513 Dos 258 Boston & Albany 178 17812 178 18212 17912 17912 +178 180 8179 180 77 May 8612 July 100 83 Jan 4 94 Jan 16 742 Boston Elevated 8412 8312 84 8412 84 8434 84 8414 8434 84 89 Feb 103 Dee 100 99 Jan 4 102 Mar 22 Preferred 60 100 100 *100 10012 10012 8100 10012 3100 8100 10012' Jan 117 Mar 30 17 Mar 109 Dec 122 100 11212 preferred let 40 - - 811112 ___ 113 113 *11234 ___ 114 114 *1111 Jan 9812 Jan 112 100 101 Jan 20 10713 Feb 28 350 2d preferred 103 1-0312 10312 10312 10212 103 10i12 *10212 1-03 210212 July 5812 Mar 7 61 Mar 100 85 7 Feb 5113 Maine & Boeton 1,254 56 __-- ---- 5312 5312 56 55 5512 55 55 6214 Apr Dee 22 9 Jan 6112 100 32 56 Apr Preferred 20 6214 6214 •6214--- *6214 --- *6214 _ _ ____ 100 7634 Jan 15 86 Feb 5 59 Apr 86 Dec 12" Scene A 1st pref ii *81 13 83 881 -83 881 -83 83 *81 100 125 Jan 8 180 Feb 28 84 Apr 130 Dee 74 Series B let pref 124 125 8120 ____ 125 125 •125 __ 126 126 74 Apr 110 Sept 100 104 Feb 15 113 Feb 4 Series C let pre +103 ____ 8103 110 *103 ____ 8103 ____ 8103 ___ 100 155 Jan 15 164 Feb 4 105 Jan 165 Deo Series D let pref _ __ 8155 ___ 8155 8155 __ *155 - -- 8155 10912 Apr 13 Apr 10712 Dee 9 94 Jan 105 preferred 243 Prior 10712 1-09 109 1-09 10912 10912 10912 10912 -109 10912 100 196 Jan 18 205 Mar 30 217512 Mar 20712 Dea 22 Boston & Providence 196 197 8196 200 '198___ 8196 200 *197 200 Jan Feb 30 26 28 4 Oct 61 Feb 25 -100 Ry Co. Street Mass 170 East 2812 2812 2912 2912 2812 2812 82812 30 29 29 Jan 5912 Apr 71 100 64 Feb 8 71 Jan 11 15 let preferred 67 6512 6512 6612 6612 865 67 865 67 *65 56 May 69 Jail 60 Mar 14 67 Jan 5 100 B Preferred 25 62 60 8 62 *60 62 *60 62 60 8 62 62 4 40 Jan Jan Apr 4814 4914 1 Apr 42 100 Adjustment 137 45 4412 844 4412 44 843 *44 44 44 45 49 Sept 60 Feb 100 4712 Jan 13 74 Mar 29 345 Maine Central 71 71 71 7112 71 71 7272 7112 72 72 3172 Mar 4812 July 100 4112 Jan 6 5834 Feb 16 960 N Y N H & Hartford 544 5458 5352 5478 5218 5378 5212 5278 5238 5232 81 Apr 9812 Dee 20 Northern New Hampehlre_100 9212 Jan 13 10114 Mar 9 810012 ____ *10012 ---- •10012 ____ 101 101 *10012 -.-15 140 Feb 4 120 Apr 132 Dec Jan 127 Norwich & Worcester pref_100 3135 138 8135 138 *135 318 8135 138 *135 138 ' Jan 125 83316 100 122 Jan 4 130 Mar 7 111 133 Old Colony 12612 12612 12612 12612 127 127 *128 130 •126 129 31 4 116 3 99 Jan Mar 107 Dm 6 Jan 107 kr 100 Massachusetts_ Vermont 3708 115 *108 115 +108 112 *110 __.- *108 ---Miscellaneous. 2 Nov 413 Mar 1 5 Jan 214 Jar 3 312 314 *3 1,981 Amer Pneumatlo Service_25 3 314 312 312 332 312 312 18 Dec 2414 June 50 1512 Jan 12 21 Mar 17 175 Preferred 81812 20 8_...... 1912 *1812 1912 1912 1912 81912 20 & Teleg-100 14912 Jan 3 172 Apr 7 13912 June 15034 Feb Telephone Amer 3,482 16612 8 1663 1673 3 16712 16814 16612 16918 168 168 16918 Jan 4812 July 71 No par 48 Jan 17 70 Mar 14 1,436 Amoakeag Mfg 6112 6112 6414 6312 6112 6112 61 6212 6312 63 7212 Nov 78 Feb No par 7352 Jan 10 85 Mar 7 Preferred 85 *80 85 880 85 -- _ *80 +80 __ 5212 Apr 6334 Jan Jan 19 59 Feb 10 Otis tr 54 Plywood Atlas 150 56 56 57 *256 4 561 4 561 *805634 -563 825634 -58 814 Oct 1714 Jan 8 Jan 22 12 Apr 7 No par 25 Atlas Tack Corp 12 371 12 1114 811 1114 1114 *11 *1112 12 14l May2012 Jan 1514 Apr 5 2012 Jan 3 Beacon 011 Co coin tr We__ 1714 81714 , 18 1712 816 •____ 1712 *1612 1712 816 74 Nov 9812 Jan Jan 7 8612 17 Feb 77 par Carpet__No Blgelow-Hartf 657 80 80 8014 8012 8014 8014 *279 79 807 80 5 Jan 3 112 Apr 6 410 Coldsk Corp., class A 7' C ___ 112 *112 134 112 134 134 8112 2 8112 2 110 Dominion Stores, Ltd_ _No par 67 Jan 26 78 Mar 30 -57 May -71 Dec 771 31634 7778 77 7612 77 76 76 76 *75 312 Jar 112 Dec 334 Feb 3 26 Jan 112 10 Land Boston East 50 212 212 +2 212 82 212 *2 82 2 2 312 Mar 763 Ool 734 Mar 17 312 Jan 11 5 10 Eastern Manufacturing 512 512 8512 6 *512 534 8512 6 *512 53 44 Nov 8812 Jan 4 66 Apr 12 Jan Inc 45 Lines, 25 SS Eastern 1,575 6412 6512 6512 65 66 6412 6212 64 6314 631 Jar 45 34 Apr Nov 5 4234 15 Feb 35 par No Preferred 65 4112 4112 8241 4112 4112 8241 42 *24112 42 *241 9014 Oct 9912 Jan 100 8734 Feb 17 97 Apr 13 40 let preferred 97 97 97 97 *9614 97 97 896 *9614 97 14 Nov 28 Fat 18 Jan 4 8 14 3 Feb 12 Grocery Stores Economy ____ 212 8 __ *212 ___ 8:12 . *212 Jan 250 Fat 100 217 Feb 18 253 Mar 29 2207 863 Edison Electric Ilium 4 24312 245 247 249 -.1 24712 i49 247 2-49 247 149 *212---- ---- __ 2712 Feb 26 2934 Jan 26 480 Federal Water Serv corn 2814 2811 2814 2832 2814 2812 2814 2814 2814 2812 Oel 14 Junel 27 Galveston-Houston Elea_100 2312 Apr 8 30 Jan 31 2212 82212 231 822 *2212 24 *2212 24 *2211 24 11 Deal 17 Jai 1124 Jan 11 14 Feb 3 100 General Pub eery Corp nom_ 1384 813 13 13 *1214 13 *1214 13 •1214 13 19 Feb 2 2112 Jan 4 & Inv let pref Creel Germ 115 1914 1914 1914 1914 1911 81914 1912 *1914 19 19 3414 Aprl 4032 Jaz No par 3534 Jan 24 38 Mar 15 535 Gilchrist Co 23614 3814 3612 364 3634 37 3612 37 37 37 8812 Marl 11312 Fat No par 8412 Mar 22 9514 Jan 11 3,031 °Bette Safety Rasor 90 9212 9014 92 9012 9114 9134 9134 9232 92 10 Mayl 14 Beni 25 1012 Apr 5 1212 Mar 2 Die & Tap Greenfield 12 *1012 12 12 *1012 *1012 12 *1012 81012 12 __ _ ___ Mar 13 17 Jan coin 12 Baking Hathaway 10 1212 •12 12 1212 12 1212 *12 1212 •12 *12 -Dec -61134 -Fat 4514 3 14Jan 47 3 No par 4012 Mar 824 Hood Rubber 41 4114 4113 4118 41 4134 41 4112 4112 41 3 293 Apr 96 Alb Feb 9512 10 Jan 95 A -100 Accep pref Peab ladder, 206 __ *94 ... 43514 _ _ 9514 9514 *9514 .. *9514 612 Aug 1014 Dei 914 Mar 24 1012 Jan 6 18 Libby, McNeill & Libby___10 10 *934 10 98 -*934 "xi *934 10 8932 -1-0 6 July 1212 Jat 6 Jan 3 10 Jan 18 25 7 Loew's Theatres 634 -- *6 612 612 *612 8612 614 *612 -- 9412 Nei A 8 80 Apr 90 25 Mar 84 Cos___100 Gas Massachusetts 1,646 8912 89 1914 28812 89 8912 -8953 89 90 89 65 Jan 7012 Fel 100 70 Jan 3 75 Jan 25 145 Preferred Stock •731s 74 73 7312 73 7318 73 73 74 *73 par 108 Feb 18 112 Jan 21 1104 June 1110 Mal Linotype_No Mergenthaler 470 10912 11014 11012 10934 10934 109 10934 10934 11012 110 Jai 89 Apr 96 30 Miss Riv Pow stpd prof.-100 95 Jan 22 99 Apr 13 *99 - __ Exchange 99 99 99 99 8100 - - *99 100 412 Jai 2 Augi 432 Jan 20 214 Mar 24 10 175 National Leather 232 -212 212 212 263 238 *232 -2-58 8233 212 1512 JanI 2912 Jull Feb 14 31 Apr 14 2312 6 Corp (Herman) Nelson 7,935 Closed: 2934 31 29 2714 82634 2712 27 *2634 2712 27 Jan .95 Atn New Eng 011 Ref Co tr Ws_ .20 Feb 1 .20 Feb 1 .20 .20 .20 8--__ .20 *____ .20 •____ .20 8_ ___ •.--1012 Jai 3 July 5 Mar 30 312 Jan 11 100 Preferred tr cas Good 4 4 • _ 4 8.. . _ 4 8 , 8_..., 4 ... _ _ -___ 26 Mar 97 18 Jan 91 pref $7 Serv Pub England 120 New _____ 95 829472 95 *;fiE 9,-Ii2 9413 96 95 Sept 101 95 Sep 18 Mar _103 26 Jan 9714 220 Prior preferred 10014 10014 821001410-012 Friday 100 10012 10014 102 101 101 8 Fel 314 Feb 23 .50 Dec Apr 14 .75 par MUla--No South Eng New 10 .75 .75 134 134 '3.40 134 '3.40 134 8.40 +.40 Jai 2 Dec 28 878 Feb 28 2 Apr 1 100 Preferred Holiday 4 82 4 32 ' *2 4 4 32 ' 4 *2 100 11512 Jan 4 130 Mar 22 11078 Apr 11884 Fel 699 New Eng Tel%)& Teleg 12512 12534 12512 12612 12512 12512 125 12512 125 1231 89 Feb 96 Fel 90 Jan 5 95 Feb 22 70 No Amer Utli let pf full paid__ 891 9112 93 93 9212 9212 93 __ *91 1434 Dec 27 Fel 40 Jan 6 4612 Feb 23 100 let pref 50% paid 4512 4512 *4434 -4512 824434 1512 *4434 4534 84434 46 Jai 3512 July 55 100 3512Mar 28 4312 Jan 7 Mills Pacific 735 36 37 4 363 36 37 36 3712 +3712 38 *37 40 Mar 6814 Jai 3 Jan 4252 5 Feb 20 100 pref let 0), (Tilos Plant 35 30 826 30 826 26 824 26 26 26 4 Feb 1 17 824 15 Au 10 Feb 1612 17 Mar 15 10 5 Reece Button Hole • 81534 16 *1512 16 1512 1512 *1512 16 81512 16 112 Dec 2 No 152 Jan 11 1 Mar 4 10 185 Reece Folding Machine 133 138 8114 138 8114 114 8114 114 114 3.118 98 May 110 Au 1,021 Bwed-Amer Inv part pref 100 10512 Jan 5 11012 Mar 21 111 109 10914 108 1081 10812 109 10812 10812 10812 109 De 11814 Apr 24 Feb 120 3 Jan 100 115 671 Swift & Co 11612 11634 117 11712 11634 1171 11634 11714 11634 117 54 Mar 72 Sep 25 66 Jan 3 7014 Feb 23 65 Torrington Co 70 *68 70 •68 68 68 68 -31 ------6734 6734 68 Jan 3 Mar 4 3 5 9 560 Tower Manufacturing_ *418 412 412 41 412 413 411 452 434 434 1658 Jan 4 1812 Mar 22 170 Traveller Shoe Co T C 18 18 *1712 18 31712 18 18 ' 18 18 •17 7 Jan 1512 Fel 5 11 Jan 4 1412 Jan 24 200 Union TWIBt Drill 12 12 1284 12 12 1263 812 *12 12 12 47 Mar 5314 Au 25 30 Jan 8 55 Feb 23 Shoe Mach Corp United 2,415 5412 5414 54 541 5412 54 5414 54 5413 5418 28 Jan 30 Jun 28 Jan 3 2934 Apr 7 25 Preferred 38 29 2812 281 82812 *2812 29 29 82812 2914 29 82 Nov 135 Fe' 125 US & Foreign Sec let pref f pd 86 Mar 24 89 Jan 3 88 863 *86 86 87 8612 86'2 87 *8613 87 60 May 90 Ap 77 Apr 1 82 Feb 4 30 1st pref 75% Paid 78 78 78 78 7812 7812 *27712 79 *.r7712 79 14 Mar 3 3 9 26 Jan 513 Corp Holding Venezuela 225 612 61 6 7 672 6s 61 67 7 +6 17 Jan -2234 Oc 23 Feb 2 2712 Mar 2152 par 475 WaldorfSysano,new sli No 2212 2212 2234 2234 22 2214 2212 22 22 22 29 Jan 41 De 50 Walt)] Watch ol B com_No par 4012 Jan 21 4912Mar 25 *47 47 47 4712 84612 48 47 *4612 • 4712 47 Nov 61 De 24 65 4812 Mar Jan 3 61 100 Ws trust 100 Preferred 68 *65 68 *65 65 65 65 *63 65 '63 100 110 Mar 14 116 Apr 5 101 Sent 112 Di prIor preferred 8116 118 8116 118 8116 118 3716 118 *116 118 23 Ja 8 May 12 1 Apr 4 243 . 18 Jan 4 173 20 Company Walworth 370 23 2334 2112 2134 2134 221 822 22 •22 22 44 Marl 69 Di 50 6512 Jan 13 91 Feb 18 760 Warren Brod 8034 81 8111 8034 8114 8012 81 8112 81 81 46 Di AprI 16 39 Feb 50 44 Jan 5 50 48 let preferred 4512 4512 *4512 4612 84512 461 +43'2 4614 4512 451 42 Apr1 47 Fe 50 45 Jan 17 52 Apr 14 52 100 2d preferred 5112 52 511 360 511 360 *50 52 360 4 1713 is 3 10 AugI 15 Mar 1714 14 12 Jan camBaumer Candle Will dr •1612 1634 *1612 163 *1612 1014 •1612 163 81612 1634 •_ 0 ;.-47 *41 153s +.15 13 *2 8a.50 3%50 815 •.80 5912 .25 *_ .60 ;.-4-1 7 8634 *4112 42 1512 1514 .40 8.15 1272 13 2 214 .75 *a.50 .75 8.50 1612 815 1.80 ' 1 5912 5812 .2 8__ .:1-1 .55 7 612 4212 4272 1512 1514 3.15 .40 ' 1278 1212 2 .32 .80 .341.50 .40 .75 1612 475 3.80 ' 1 5812 59 .2 * .41 -;.4-1 652 612 4452 45 1512 1512 .40 8.15 1234 1238 2 218 .75 •a.50 .35 .50 1612 815 +.80 1 5812 5612 .2 8_ .5 i.:1-1 634 634 4532 47 1514 1514 .4 8.15 1234 1212 2 *2 .8 *a.50 .30 .3 1612 *15 8.80 1 5814 54 .25 .55 634 4712 1572 .40 1212 212 .75 .30 1612 -56 ..: *ioW2 iiii- *jai! iiii - ii6" iiii" *led "._-__ i '105'2 iii*912 1014 *912 1014 1014 1014 8934 -1014 10 10 212 214 213 214 82 82 2 2 214 *2 3.90 114 ' 114 114 8.90 .95 .95 '3.95 114 •.95 .70 .75 1 1 8.70 '3.70 1 8.70 1 •.70 138 8113 112 112 8112 134 14 1% •112 2 3.25 .35 0.25 .35 ' 3.25 .35 ' .20 .20 ' 8.25 .35 %50 3 .55 .51 .50 .60 .51 .50 .60 .50 .51 39 83812 39 3912 3938 39 391s 39 83914 40 2212 2212 2218 82218 2238 2214 2212 2212 2212 •22 8.05 .15 *65 .15 8.05 .15 8.05 .15 8.05 .15 .20 _ 18• _ 18 '3_ _ 18 8 18 •• 60 63 62 6211 6212 *66 .6 *6 63 *621163 738 812 *2772 814 4/728 752 *2732 734 712 711 2 2 152 134 134 134 134 134 134 Ps 112 ' 3.95 112 8.95 112 8.95 114 8.95 •.95 11 14 1334 1334 *13 14 141 *1312 1412 *13 •I4 312 ' 12 1214 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 1634 *1612. 16% 1618 1612 1634 1618 16* •16 2112 2112 2118 2112 2118 22 2112 211 *2112 -21 •184 218 +2 3 8214 314 8232 272 *218 212 .25 .25 .30 .30 .26 .26 8.25 .40 *.26 .40 8.25 .40 8.25 .43 8.20 .40 8.25 .40 8.25 .40 572 572 8578 618 6 6 534 572 *534 6 114 114 114 1 3X I% 114 138 138 114 114 .85 .75 8 .85 8.75 .85 8.75 .85 8.75 8.75 .85 .07 .07 .07 .07 8.06 .12 8.06 .12 •.06 .12 •Bid and asked miaow no same on 2612 day. I Assmsmint paid Mining. 100 Adventure Consolidated----25 471 Arcadian Consolidated-- 25 5 6,015 Arizona Commercial 10 2,367 Bingham Mines 25 Calumet & Recta 1 424 Carson HIll Gold 25 221 Copper Range co East Butte Copper Mining_ 10 25 501) Franklin Hancock Coneoildated__ 25 1 Hardy Coal CO 26 2,127 Helvetia 1 Island Creek Coal 1 242 Preferred 25 75 Isle Royale Copper 25 305 KeweenaR Copper 25 30 Lake Copper Co .05 Jan 14 .40 Apr 7 612 Mar 24 30 Jan 3 1453 Jan 7 .10 Jan 7 128 Apr 13 2 Feb 9 .05 Feb 1 .30 Apr 14 1534Mar 9 .75 Feb 9 47 Feb 26 105 Feb 16 912 Feb 19 112 Jan 6 .80 Jan 7 .50 Mar 28 112 Mar 15 .15 Apr 8 .41 Mar 16 37 Feb 18 2172 Mar 25 .06 Feb 1 .20 Feb 10 .89 Jan 15 1014 Jan 6 4712 Apr 14 1634 Jan 25 .50 Mar 29 1434 Jan 19 234 Jan 4 .80 Mar 17 .75 Jan 13 18 Jan 7 .85 Jan 8 61 Mar 16 107 Apr 13 1112 Jan 19 274 Feb 4 118 Mar 18 80 Jan 24 2 Jan 4 .85 Jan 3 112 Jan 11 4114 Jan 13 24 Jan 213 .06 Feb 1 .05 Mar .40 Jul 132 Au .25 Mar 914 May 1234 Ja 29 June 5534 Ja 1314 June 1852 All Js .10 Dccl 50 Ja 13 May'I 20 4 Fe 214 Octl .25 NovI 114 Ja 114 Jul .27 Deal 14 Marl 2114 Jo 2 is Octl .75 9912 Jan 106 Jul gllJunel 14 At 212 Sal .60 JanI 163 Jul OctI .60 .80 June 25 170 La Salle Copper 184 JanI 5 50 Mason Valley Mine .15 Dee 25 5 Mass Consolidated .40 Deal 1,S60 Mayflower-Old Colony.- 25 30 Marl 25 105 Mohawk 181,Mayl 6 330 New Cornelia Copper .05 Jan New Dominion Copper Dec 18 100 New River Company 45 July 100 58 Apr 14 75 Feb 8 275 Preferred July 5 2 Feb 1012 15 Mar 7 5 697 NiplasIng Minim 2 Apr 332 Jan 5 10 Pi.Mar 24 750 North Butte Mining 114 Jan 26 .50 Jan 25 .75 Apr 7 Ojibway Mang Dec 13 1 Apr 15 18 25 12 Feb 100 Old Dominion Co 1012 Mar 11 Jan 4 13 Feb 4 205 Pd Cr'k Pocabonta2 Co No par 1512 May 25 1414 Feb 17 1734 Mar 19 120 QuInCY 25 Dee 25 2014 Feb 17 2514 Jan 6 477 82 Mary'* Mineral 1..and 28 Dec 312 Jan 14 178 Apr 1 Seneca Mining Dec .15 12 Jan .40 6 Jan 10 .20 310 Shannon Nov .20 23 Feb Superior & Boston Copper_ 10 .15 Mar 23 .40 434 Oct 778 Feb 24 534 Apr 7 5 590 Utah-Apex Mining 2 Feb 2 .25 Dec 1 Jan 3 1 1,075 Utah Metal & Tunnel 25 51 Feb 10 .90 Mar 12 .40 May Victoria Jan 17 .10 Sept .21 9 Mar .03 25 105 Winona 4Rn-dividend and 6 Hz-stook dividend i New stook. s Hz-dividend. a Ex rights. 212 MI 252 Sal .75 Jul 112 Js 48 01 24 All .20 Jut 25 Fe 72 Fe 1012 Di 372 Bei 2 Na 20 Jul 15 is 25 Jul 3812 Fe 038 Ja Ja .80 1%3 MI 1134 Fe 2% Mi 75 Fe 40 Jul mous 2262 THE CHRONICLE Outside Stock Exchanges Boston Bond Record.-Record transactions in bonds at Boston Stock Exchange April 9 to April 14, both inclusive (Friday, the 15th, being Good Friday and a holiday on the Exchange), compiled from official sales lists: Bonds- Thurs. Last Week's Range Sales Sale ofPrices. for Price. Low. High. Week. Range Since Jan. 1. Low. High. ChicJct Ry & U S Y 581940 101 101% 84,000 10034 East Mass Street RRJan 101% Mar 434s series A 1948 65 65 5,000 65 Feb 69 Feb 52 series B 1948 70 69% 70 500 69 Jan 75 Feb 6s series C 1948 8454 8454 5,000 83 Apr 85 Jan First Bohemian 78_ _ _ _1957 973 9754 2,000 97% Feb 9754 Feb Hood Rubber 78 1937 101 101% 19,000 10134 Apr 104 Jan Mass Gas 4%s 1931 98 98 98 1,000 97% Feb 99 Mar Miss River Power 5s_ _1951 101% 101 10132 4,000 10034 Apr 101% Jan New Eng Tel & Tel 58_1932 10152 101% 2,000 10054 Jan 101% Jan PC Pocah Co 75 deb_ _j935 103% 10354 3.000 102 Jan 10434 Feb Swift & Co 58 1944 101% 10355 8,000 101 Feb 10234 Mar Western Tel & Tel 5s_ _1932 10032 100% 6,000 10054 Jan 10134 Jan Baltimore Stock Exchange.-Record of transactions at Baltimore Stock Exchange April 9 to April 14, both inclusiv (Friday, the 15th, being Good Friday and a holiday on thee Exchange), compiled from official sales lists: Stocks- Thurs. Last Week's Range Sales Sale ofPrices. Week. Par. Price. Low. High. Shares. [Vox. 124. Thurs. Sales Last Week's Range for Sale ofPrices. Week. Stocks (Concluded) Par Price. Low. High. Shares Range Since Jan. 1. Range Sinai Ans. 1. Low. High. Keystone Watch Case_ • 79 79 105 76 Jan 80 Mar Lake Superior Corp__ _100 134 134 220 13.2 Jan 29-4 Mar Lehigh Navigation 50 10734 10754 429 106 Apr 11994 Jan Lehigh Power Sec com___. 1931 10634 1994 20 11,812 1534 Jan 2034 Apr Lehigh Valley 50 121 121 40 100 Jan 125 Jan Lit Brothers 10 2594 25 2534 2,160 2454 Mar 28 Jan Louis Mark corn • 1334 13 1354 505 1294 Mar 1334 Mar 7% preferred 10034 wog 20 9935 Mar 101 Mar Man Rubber 10 34 34 134 420 34 Mar 134 Apr Minehill & Schuyl Hav _ _50 53 53 22 53 Mar 54 Jan Penn Cent L 8t P cum prat• 743( 7494 7434 337 7154 Jan 75 Mar Pennsylvania RR 50 6154 61 62 22,700 5834 Jan 6834 Jan Pennsylvania Salt Mfg..60 77 76 77 393 7554 Jan 7954 Feb Philadelphia Co (Pitts)..50) 104 104 104 100 8794 Jan 10694 Mar Preferred (cumul 6%)-50 5151 5152 24 4934 Jan 52 Feb Phila Electric of Penns_ _25 4894 4854 5134 11,124 4654 Feb 54 4935 Jan Power receipts 25 1394 1334 1,110 9 Jan 1434 Mar Full paid receipts 4834 4852 4934 1,018 4634 Mar 4952 Apr Phila Rapid Transit__..50 53.52 53 5334 300 52 Apr 5434 Jan Philo,& Read C & I Co_ _ _* 4534 4454 4634 2,371 4234 Feb 47 Mar Philadelphia Traction_ _.50 55 55 55 243 53 Mar 60 Mar Phila. & Western 50 1434 15 101 1534 Mar 1154 Jan Preferred 50 3654 3655 10 3654 Mar 3854 Mar Reading Company 50 11154 11154 112 55 9494 Jan 112 Apr Second preferred 50 46 46 8 4334 Jan 46 Apr Shreve El Dorado Pipe L 25 2254 23 635 2194 Jan 2434 Jan 223-4 Scott Paper Co prof__ _100 100 100 75 9734 Feb 100 Apr SE Light & Power • 3134 3134 100 3034 Mar 3132 Mar Stanley Cool America___* 84 8334 8494 1,786 7934 Mar 9034 Feb Tono-Beimont Devel. _ __ 1 154 134 254 7,460 134 Feb 234 Mar Tonopah Mining 1 234 234 234 3,295 254 Apr 294 Apr Union Traction 50 3734 3754 3732 759 36 Jan 3934 Mar United Gas Improv't 50 9954 9854 100% 29,205 8994 Feb 10034 Apr United L & P"A" com___• 14 1,830 1254 Mar 1594 Jan 1334 1434 Victory Park Land Imp_10 100 554 Apr 534 554 534 Apr Victor Talking Machine_ _1 155 155 70 146 Feb 1593-4 Jan New 4094 3634 41 12,068 3331 Feb 41 Apr 6% 95 473 8754 Jan 9634 Apr 9094 9654 7% Pref 100 100 Jan 665 97 9834 100 Apr West Jersey & Sea Shore_50 4534 4 170 40 Jan 4731 Mar 534 4534 York Railway Pref 50 3954 30 15 3754 Mar 40 40 Mar itita.434g2., 7.1M9,P,VI,n;47,470agg7V4aagliagIVW42,16°2-73V,Agg,Trg '.e.gggENg 8=Zw ..00co 000000,—w ,WW00.0WW000000. , ii.14, 00000!. XXXXXg Xg gX Xg X XXX= gg X X g io XX XX X ,,,,,,5,..0,—,3 8www5*...0:,,,-4 Z 15-45.3 Scc....cct000t. Vo....4004,4NoP01-,ONOONW00.400,O.N o-.000 ...4..1000Cr101SIGnWONC50, P.. = .c' 9934 000..)NOOMQ000000.n000N0 001 , 0.-.000000000NOOMN 04Q.N , , NNVON 0000N INVO0. , , 010.0 0M0000 *.00. 0, a000 ....MMO.MCCOG 0M0.4.C.00=CONM C.= --..0001 OM,..pcoNoo,mor . ...0, -,NMM .Ny,...N,, ....GINN ...t.J.-, ,,.,,, ,,,,, . -. 00.0VWC . ,-.MNN, . -., -, tl,N^V 'tN N bC4N.2 t...4,0,-. aN M N, I,i ta' a a ...4 ,-4 N W;,,ia .. Low. High. Amer Wholesale new rref_ 10334 1033.4 10 102 10334 Jan 105 Mar Arundel Corp new stock_ _. 3434 3494 35 575 3134 Jan 36 Jan Baltimore Trust Co 50 141 140 142 306 12934 Feb 144 Apr Baltimore Tube 100 10 10 80 10 Jan 12 Jan Benesch (I) corn A 41 41 4 38 Feb 41 A r Preferred 25 27 27 27 13 2634 Jan 2734 Feb BondsCanton Co corn • 251 251 15 250 Jan 251 Amer Gas & Elec 58...2007 10094 97 10034 $17,200 95 Apr Central Teresa Sug pref_10 Feb 10034 Apr .20 .20 100 .20 Air .90 Feb A T Bakers6%s Chas & Po Tel of Balt pf100 1173.4 117 11794 100 100 1,000 100 Apr 101 Mar 8 115 Jan 11754 Ayr Consol Trac NJ 1s158 1932 Commerce Trust 43.000 62 78 79 Jan 79 Apr 50 5494 5434 12 5494 Apr 5734 Jan Elec dr Peoples tr ctfs 4s 45 5754 5654 5754 30.600 54 Commercial Credit Jan 5834 rJan * 16 154 1434 Feb 20 16 Feb Keystone Telco 1st 53_1935 Preferred 9434 95 10,000 93 Apr Feb 95 25 21 2134 16 2034 Mar 2234 Jan Leh C di Nay cons 454s '54 Consol Gas, E L & Pr...* 5534 5434 5534 Jan 707 51 Jan 5534 Apr Peoples Pass tr etis 4s_1943 9094 9934 9934 2,000 9834 Mar 100 654% Preferred 64 64 2,000 64 Jan Apr 71 100 112 112 1 111 Jan 11234 Mar Phila Co cons & coil tr 58 7% i referred 100 114 114 114 41 11234 Mar 11594 Feb Stpd sk fd & red_ __ _1951 10094 10034 10032 2,000 9954 Jan 10032 Mar 8% preferred 100 12754 12734 57 126 Mar Phila Elec (Pa) 55... _1960 104 Jan 129 Consolidation Coal_ __100 10334 104 5,000 103 Jan 10452 Mar 3354 35 385 3052 Mar 3794 Jan 1st 55 1966 10534 10434 10594 15,100 10334 Feb 10534 Mar Delion Tire & Rubber_ • 2 2 20 2 652 Feb Apr 554s 1953 Eastern Roll Mill new stlx.• 2334 2334 24 107 6,000 10634 105 Feb 10794 Mar 198 2134 Mar 28 Feb 6s 1941 Fidelity & Deposit 108 10834 5,000 107 Jan losi, Apr 50 18334 180 185 156 13534 Jan 188 mar Mina Elec Pow Co 5348'72 Finance & Guaranty pf_ _25 13 10434 10434 1,000 103 Jan 105% Feb 13 13 20 13 Apr 1554 Jan Reading general 450_1997 9934 9934 9935 3,000 Finance Co of America_ _25 9934 Apr 9934 Apr 934 934 58 93.4 Jan 1034 Feb York Railways 1st 53.1937 96 Houston Oil pref v t o__100 96 96 4.000 9334 Jan 9634 Mar 91 91 10 86 Feb Jan 94 Manufacturers Finance_25 311 •No par value 30 32 471 30 Jan Apr 44 1st preferred 25 19 19 49 19 Apr 2254 Feb 2094 2d' -referred 25 1634 1654 18 Chicago Stock Exchange.-Record of transactions at 1654 332 Apr 22 Jan Trust preferred 25 21 21 93 20 2134 Jan 2132 Feb Chicago Stock Maryland Casualty Co 25 10632 10554 10634 Exchange April 9 to April 14, both inclusive 222 98 Jan 116 Mar Maryland Mtge Co corn_ • 20 20 10 1754 Feb 24 Mar (Friday, the 15th, being Good Friday and a holiday on the March & Miners new_ __ _* 39 39 3932 115 3834 Mar 43 Jan Exchange), compiled Monon Vail Trac pref._ _25 from official sales lists: 24 49 2354 Mar 25 2434 Feb Mt Vernon-Woodb MillsPreferred v t r Thurs. 100 Sales 80 40 7834 Jan 85 3054 Jan New Amsterdam Cas Co.10 5994 59 Last Week's Range for Range Since Jan. 1. 407 5254 Jan 6354 Mar 5934 Northern Central Sale of Prices. Week. 50 83 8294 83 31 81 Apr Jan 83 StocksPar. Price. Low. High Shares. Penna. Water & Power_100 19034 190 Low. 15 176 High. Jan Apr 190 Sharpe & Dohme prat _100 10852 109 80 103 Mar Adams Royalty Co, corn.. Jan 109 Silica Gel Corporation....5 1654 2454 2454 2734 16 2454 Apr 1754 1,235 15 Jan 19 Mar All America Radio class A.5 Un Porto Rico Sug corn...* 37 5 752 5 Apr 37 37 30 37 Feb 3834 Jan Am Fur Mart lildg pref.100 95 United Railwa & Elec_ _50 2134 2132 22 93 95 93 Apr 496 20 Jan 2234 Mar Amer Pub Serv prat__ _ _100 100 U S Fidelity & Guar_ __ _50 263 9932 100 94 Jan 260 265 211 205 Feb 272 Apr Am Pub Util Co par pfd 100 85 Wash Bait & Anna!). _50 83 85 73 Jan 1534 18 245 834 Jan 18 Jan American Shipbuilding_100 Preferred 84 85 50 20 7952 Jan 18 20 103 18 Mar 2494 Feb Amer States Scour Corp A • West Md Diary, Inc, pref.* 5254 52 3 23-4 334 5234 23.5 Apr 6 50 Feb 5234 Apr . 3 Class B 3 334 3 Apr Warrants Bonds34 34 Mar 34 Armour & Co (Del) pre: Balt Sparrows P&C 4558'53 100 88 86 8954 8954 $1,000 87 9234 86 Apr Jan 90 Feb Armour & Co pref Bait Traction 1st 55_1929 100 6134 5954 7034 100 100 5954 Apr 1,000 9932 Apr 100 Apr Common class A v t c_25 Black & Decker Mfg 6%s._ 935 934 1034 9932 100 934 Apr 1,500 99 Mar 100 Apr Common class 1.3 v t c.25 Consol Gas gen 4548...1954 6 9934 9934 1,000 99 6 6 Apr Jan Mar 9932 Consol GE L &P 4%51935 . 35 35 0994 9934 2,000 9834 Jan 9994 Mar Associated Investment Co * 35 35 Apr Preferred 58 101 112 1965 10234 10234 10234 6.000 10134 Feb 10254 Apr Auburn Auto Co corn._ _25 111 6834 Jan Balaban & Katz v t e_ _ _25 61 Consol Coal ref 4348.1934 61 6134 9232 9232 1,000 9234 Jan 9294 Apr 60 Mar Preferred Refunding 58 100 1950 105 105 82 82 1,000 81 100 Feb 82 Feb Apr 13eaver Board v t c Danville Trac & P 58_ _1941 55 "A"_10 3 55 3 55 2,000 50 3 Mar 55 Mar Apr Bendix Davison Chemical 654s____ 96 Corp A__ _ _10 54 94 4954 54 96 15,500 9352 Apr 96 3634 Jan Apr Borg & Beck class Elkhorn Coal Corp 6545'32 corn 10 9954 993-5 5.000 98 5734 5934 60 53 Jan 9934 Feb Brach & Jan Lexington (Ky) St 58_1949 Sons(E J) com__• 2554 2534 2554 101 101 2,000 98 24 Jan 101 Feb Apr Bunte Bros corn Maryland Elec Ry 6348'52 100 10 1894 1852 1834 61,500 98 9934 100 17 Jan 100 Jan Apr Butler Brothers Stand Gas Equip 1st 681929 20 2234 22 10034 10034 2,000 100 2254 Jan 10054 Jan 17 Jan United E L & P 434s_ _1929 • 75 9934 9934 25,000 9934 Jan 99% Apr Celotex Co, corn 74 76 70 Jan Preferred Un Porto Rican Sug 7% '31 100 102 102 89 19,000 10052 Mar 102 8934 Apr Central Gas 8734 Mar United Ry & Elec 43..1949 & El Co pref.* 96 763.4 77 19,000 7052 Jan 77 93 96 Mar Central 95 Apr Income 45 1949 5434 5354 5434 45,000 51 Jan 5434 Apr Central III Pub Serv pref.* 90 8994 90 883.4 Jan Ind Pow pref _100 Funding 58 1936 83 7934 83 90 56,200 753.2 Jan 83 90 Apr 8554 Jan Central Pub Serv (Del)_ _• 18 6% notes 1930 9934 9994 3,000 9934 Mar 1732 18 Mar 17 Jan 6s, when issued_ _1949 9954 99 9954 7,000 9734 Jan 9932 Feb Central SW Util com____• 62 6194 62 5651 Jan Preferred Wash Bait & Annap 561941 76 7434 76 • 97 59,000 65 9652 9754 Jan 77 Jan 933-5 Jan WP511 marv'd Diary 6s.1946 Prior lien 103 103 1.000 10034 Jan 104 99% 101 Apr Chic City & preferred.. • 101 9854 Jan Con Ry pt sh* 34 55 % Jan • No par value. 34 Participation preferred.* 5 6 6 334 Jan Chicago Elec Mfg "A" • Philadelphia Stock Exchange.-Record of transactions Chic 2354 24 2334 Apr N S & Milw com__100 33 31 33 3054 Apr at Philadelphia Stock Exchange, April 9 to April 14, both Prior lien pref 100 100 9954 100 99 Jan Preferred inclusive (Friday, the 15th, being Good Friday and a holiday Chic 100 69 68 69 68 Feb Rap Tran pr pf A 100 10254 103 10235 Feb on the Exchange), compiled from official sales lists: Chic Rys part elf ser 1.100 5 5 5 Feb Commonwealth Edison 100 x1423-5 14254 145 138 Thurs. Jan Sales Consumers Co corn 6 5 6 6 Last Week's Range for Mar Range Since Jan. 1. Preferred 100 71 70 72 6931 Feb ofPrices. Sale Week. Continenta l Motors com_• Stocks1294 1234 113.4 Mar Par. Price. Law. High. Shares Low. High. Crane Co corn 25 50 48 50 47 Apr Preferred 100 11894 11834 Almar Stores 117 Feb 10% 1034 12% 205 1054 Apr 17% Jan Cuneo Press A pref 5154 5134 50 Alliance Insurance 4934 Mar 10 53 Feb 55 124 48 54% Apr Deere & Co pref 10932 100 110 Am Ship & Corn Corp__ * 106 Jan 4% 4y, 452 Apr 50 4% Apr Diamond Match corn_ _100 11954 120 American Stores 116 Jan • 6534 63 12,727 63 Apr 7354 Jan Eddy Paper Corp (The)_ _• 20 67 20 20 Baldwin Locomotive__ _100 20 Apr 18934 189% 20 147 Jan 1975( Feb E. Household Util Corp.10 1134 1154 12 Bearings Co of Amer corn. _ 11 Jan 15 15 5 15 Feb 15 Feb Elec Research Lab Inc 8 • 855 Preferred 8 Apr 92 92 92 20 92 Jan 92 Jan Empire G & F Co 7% pf100 x97 9634 97 Bell Tel Co of Penn pref _ _ 11334 113 11354 9254 Mar 50 11254 Jan 114 Mar 8% preferred 100 10254 102% Cambria Iron 10054 Mar 4154 4154 50 106 40% Mar 42 Mar Evans & Co, Inc. cl A_ _ _5 3334 3694 3834 Congoleum Co Inc 2854 Jan • 110 1734 Jan 2154 Mar 18% 19 Class 11 5 37 3434 37 Consol Traction of N J.100 2434 Jan 41 41 30 3554 Jan 42 Jan Fair Co (The) corn 3034 3154 • 313-4 East Shore G & E 8% p1.25 2254 Mar 27 27 12 26 Jan 27 Mar Preferred 100 109 109 109 Eisenlohr (Otto) 105 Feb 1254 1254 100 25 1234 Feb 16 Feb Fitz Simons & Connel Dock Electric Storage Batt'y. 130 68% Mar 7934 Jan _100 70 7034 & Dredge Co com __20 2634 27 Fairmount Pk Transit Co_ _ 2634 Apr 975 634 8% 694 Apr Foote Bros(G & M) Co_.5 1334 534 Mar 834 1354 137-4 Fire Association new_ _ _ _10 53 12 Jan 53 85 51 53 Mar 55 Jan General Box Corp prefA100 40 40 40 General Asphalt Apr 100 15 80% Jan 9554 Mar Gossard Co(H W) com_ _• 40 81% 81% 3334 3354 34 Giant Portland Cement_50 33 Apr 59 59 100 55% Apr 93 Jan Great Lakes D & D__.100 147 147 140 Preferred Mar 50 4334 43% 4494 Jan 4854 Jan Greif Bros Coop'ge A corn • 267 34 3954 3934 Horn & Hardart(Phila.) corn 3834 Jan 215 216 75 210 Mar 261 Jan Hupp Mot Car Corp com10 21 21 Horn & Hardart(NY)corn 50% 5054 52 21 Jan 232 5034 Apr 55 Jan Illinois Brick Co 25 54 5154 54 Insurance Co of N A_ _ .10 59 49 Jan 2.919 5154 Jan 61 61 59 Apr ill IVIra A. rrthle On nisrn In 95 25 255.4 24 Mrtr Sales Thurs. Last Week's Range for freak. ofPricey. Sale Stocks (Concluded) Par Prize. Low. High. Shares. Kellogg Switchb'd corn_ _10 1434 Ky Hydro-Elec prof_ _ _100 95% Kentucky Util Jt cum pf.50 51 KeystoneSt&Wire com_100 50 100 Preferred Kraft Cheese Co corn_ _ _25 5835 Kuppenbelmer & Co Inc_5 40 La Salle Ext Univ com_ _10 Libby, McNeill & Libby _10 10% 10 Lindsay Light corn McCord Radiator Mfg A.* • McQuay-Norris Mfg • Maytag Co corn Mer & Mfrs Sec part pref 25 Middle West Utilities._ _ _* 110% 100 108 Preferred Prior lien preferred_ _100 118 Midland Steel Prod corn_ _• 3934 Midland Utll prior lien_100 102 100 98 Preferred A Morgan Lithograph com_* 65% Mosser Leather Corp corn.* 16 Nat Elee Power A part__ _* 2434 National Leather corn_ _ _10 235 National Standard corn..° 34% North American Car com_• 29% Nor West UM pr In pref 100 98 100 9535 7% Preferred Novadel Process Co pref __. Common Omnibus vot trust ctgs___* Pick, Barth & Co part pref• Pines Winterfront A com_5 46 Pub Serv of Nor III corn...5 Pub Serv of N III 6% pf.100 Q-R-S Music Co com____* 39 Quaker Oats Co pref._ _100 110% Real Silk Hos Mills com 100 Reo Iklotor Car Co 10 2135 So Colo Pr Elec A corn 25 So'w G & El Co 7% pf _ _100 9734 Stewart-Warner Speedom • 6135 Swift & Co 100 11635 Swift International 15 2134 Thompson (J It) com_ _ _25 4835 United Biscuit class A _._ _* 41 United Iran Works corn...5 5 United Light & PowerClass A preferred * • 52 Class B preferred Common class A now...5 13% Common class B new..5 United Pap Board com_100 U S Gypsum 20 104% Preferred 100 Vesta Battery Corp com_10 Wahl Co corn • 1335 Ward (Montg'y)& Co cl A• Williams 011 0 Mat corn_* 13 Wolff Mfg Corp com____• 5 Wolverine Portland Cem 10 535 Wrigley(Wm Jr) Co com_* 5235 Yates Machines part pfd_• 2535 Yellow Tr& Coach Mfg B 10 . Yellow Cab Co Inc (Chic) * 41% 1435 141% 9535 95% 51 51 50 54 89 89 56 5835 40 40 634 735 934 10% 2 2 3935 39% 18% 18% 28 28 27 27 110 113% 107% 109 118 118% 39 40% 101% 102 98 98 64% 66 16 1635 2435 25 235 234 34% 34% 2934 29% 9734 98 95 96 25 25 9 9 1334 14% 21 21% 4534 4635 136% 137 105 105 3735 39 110% 110% 4634 4634 21 2134 27 27 96 98 57 6134 116% 117% 2034 22 4835 49 41 42 6 5 93 94 51% 52 13% 1434 16 16 1835 19 101% 104% 118 118 3534 35 1135 1335 114 11435 13 1334 531 5 534 5% 5134 5234 25 25% 2634 27% 41 43 210 21 37 50 15 535 145 450 3,290 50 40 100 25 300 4.450 1,895 442 1,285 340 344 5,675 60 1,290 806 2,395 125 60 195 10 200 200 400 610 62 10 625 100 30 320 230 233 6,81 1,91 4,86 220 315 2,835 Sates Thurs. for Last Week's Rang ofPrices. Week. Sale " s- Par. Price. Low. High Shares. "r"^ Stocks-- Range Sines Jan. 1. Low. High 1334 Jan 1934 Mar 9435 Jan 9735 Feb 51 Jan 5134 Jan Apr 45 Mar 54 Jan 8835 Mar 92 Feb Feb 63 41 Apr 36 Jan 40 Jan 9 5% Mar Mar 1034 Jan 9 135 Mar 234 Apr Jar Jan 40 38 Jar Jan 21 17 Feb 26 Jan 28 Jar Apr 31 25 Apr 114% Feb 108 105% Jan 113% Feb Feb 117% Jan 120 Apr 4735 Feb 39 Jan 10234 Ma 98 96% Mar 9935 Feb Ap Jan 66 58 Jan 16% Ma 11 23% Feb25% Jar 435 Jar 235 Ja 3035 Jan 3531 Ma Jai 2234 Jan 30 Jai 9735 Mar 101 Fel 94% Mar 100 Mar 2735 Fel 25 Ap Apr 9 9 1135 Mar 1534 Ap 19% Jan 2134 Fel Feb 5134 Jai 41 Ap 13035 Jan 142 Fel 102 • Jan 105 32% Jan 39% Fel Jan 110% Ap 107 3934 Jan 4834 Fel 19% Mar 23% Jai Ma 2534 Jan 28 Fe 9435 Jan 98 5434 Mar 8734 Ja 115% Jan 120% Ma is 18% Mar 23 Fe Apr 50 40 Fe 3935 Jan 44 Ma 7 234 Jan 110 87 280 50 990 12% 2,310 1534 75 16 2,500 9234 25 115 100 2734 8% 1,875 370 112% 100 13 405 434 5 10 710 51 1,575 24% 375 2535 1,140 38 BondsChicago City Ry 5s...1927 7935 80 823,000 Chic City & Con Rys 55'27 62% 62 28,000 63 Chicago Rys 5s ser A _ _1927 4,000 60 60 58 series Li 1927 4035 3935 4034 15,000 Hous G 0 Cos 1 g 6%81931 105% 102% 105% 139,000 III Bell Tel 1st & ref 5s A '56 104% 104% 10,000 Loew's H R. 1st I 6s s 1_1947 7,000 100 100 Peop G L & C ref g 5s.1947 101% 101% 1,000 Pub Serv 1st ref g 5s...1956 9934 99% 2,000 SpruceFalls 1st 535s s g b'45 100 5.000 100 100 State Rand Bldg 15-yr s I 6355 5.000 1937 100 100 Swift & Co 1st of g 58_1944 101% 101% 3,000 Westvaco Ch Pro 535% of gold deb 1027 90'A 9934 8.000 75 5235 52 35 96 104% 100 101% 9934 100 Jan 94 Jan 52% Mar 1534 Mar 17 Feb 20 Jan 109 Star 119 Jan 37 Jan 13% Mar 117 Apr 16% 7 Mar 635 Feb Jan 53 Star 2731 Mar 2934 Mar 55% Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan Apr Mar Apr Jan Apr AD Fe Ja Ja Ar is Ar Fe is is Fe Ja Jr( Ja Mr is is Amer Laundry Mach.._25 114% 100 Preferred American Products 25 53 Amer Rolling Mill Preferred 100 113% Amer Thermos pref 100 Baldwin Burger 20% Preferred 55 Buckeye Campbell T M 50 Champ Coated Paper pf100 100 Champ Fibre pref Churngold Corp * 40% Cincinnati Car 25 26 Cin Postal Term pref_ _100 90 * City Ice & Fuel 20 2734 Coca Cola Cooper Corp new pref__100 Crown Overall prof. _ _ _100 10335 Eagle-Picher Lead 20 27 Preferred 100 • Early & Daniel French Bros-Bauer pref 100 41 Gibson Art Globe Wernicke 100 Preferred 100 Gruen Watch pref 100 Hobart * Jaeger 100 10 126 Kroger Kahns 100 44 1st preferred 100 Linkenheina 29 Mead pref 100 100% McLaren Co Nash "A" 100 120 Paragon Refining 25 Procter & Gamble corn..20 192% 8% preferred 100 100 114 6% preferred Pure 0116% preferred_ _100 09% 8% preferred 100 Richardson common_ _ _100 142 U £3 Can common * U S Playing Card 20 9834 U Sprint.& Litho coin _100 Preferred 100 Whitaker Paper common_* Preferred 100 Vulcan Last * 8135 63 60 4034 105% 104% 100 Al AT Al At Al At Mr Ka% Al 10035 F( Al 100 Al Apr 100 100 10134 Jan 102% M 9934 Aor 9934 A • No par value. z Ex-dividend. Pittsburgh Stock Exchange.-Record of transactions at Pittsburgh Stock Exchange April 9 to April 14, both ininclusive (Friday, the 15th, being Good Friday and a holiday on the Exchange), compiled from official sales lists: Stocks- Sales Thurs. Last Week's Range for ofPrices. Week. Sale Par. Price. Low. High. Shares. Amer Vitrified Prod corn.50 Preferred 100 Am Wind GI Mach com.100 Preferred 100 Amer Wind Glass Co pf. _100 Arkansas Nat Gas corn _100 7,35 Blaw-Knox Co corn 25 Carnegie Metals 10 Columbia Gas &Elec com.5 94% Preferred 100 Consolidated Ice corn.....50 6 Devonian Oil 10 Duquesne Light 7% pt _100 Harb-Walk Refrac com.100 137 Houston Gulf Gas • 1135 Jones & Laugh St'l prof _100 Lone Star Gas 25 42% Nat Fireproofing com_ _100 Preferred 100 28 Okla Nat Gas etfs of dep.. 2235 Pittsburgh Brewing ref _50 Pittsburgh Coal pref...100 Pittsb Plate Glass com_100 Pittsburgh Trust Co.._100 Salt Creek Consol Oil__ _10 Stand Plate GI prior pf_100 Stand Sault Mfg corn...25 8135 Union Steel Casting corn.* Preferred 100 United States Glass 25 Waverly Oil Works Cl A. * West Penn Rys pref_ _ _100 9835 2334 23% 83 83 3934 40 72 72 102% 103 734 7% 71% 72 13 13% 94% 92 105% 105% 6 6 11% 1135 116% 116% 135 137 935 12% 120 120 42% 44 7% 7% 28 28% 22% 2234 10 10 78 78 248 249 250 250 7% 7% 30 30 84 81 38% 40 106 106 14 14 4234 4235 98% 98 25 100 530 10 150 6,140 50 350 317 11 60 210 10 59 4,875 45 1,767 325 70 3,650 150 50 40 2 70 10 1,542 580 90 32 10 20 Range Since Jan. 1. Low. 23 83 35 70 101 6% 70 1135 8336 9935 2% 1134 115 131 6 118 3734 7% 27 2034 10 71 239 230 7 30 81 3234 102% 13 4135 9735 Mar Apr Mar Mar Apr Apr Jan Jan Feb Jan Jan Apr Mar Mar Feb Jan Jan Apr Jan Jan Apr Jan Feb Feb Apr Air Apr Jan Jan Feb Mar Mar High. 27 8734 52 80 109 8% 73 1334 9434 10535 6 15 116% 138 1234 120 4634 9 3034 23 11% 79 270 250 8 68 9234 40 106 1535 43 100 Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan Feb Jan Jan Apr Apr Apr Jan Jan Feb Apr Jan Mar Feb Mar Feb Jan Apr Jan Apr Feb Feb Jan Apr Apr Jan Feb Jan BondsIndep Brewing 60_ .... _1955 $1,000 73 73 Apr 75% Jan 73 •No par value. Note.-Sold last week and not reported: 16 Columbia Gas & Electric pref. at 10434 70 Standard Plate Glass preferred at 10,,,1135. Cincinnati Stock Exchange.-Record of transactions at Cincinnati Stock Exchange April9 to April 14, both inclusive, (Friday, the 15th, being Good Friday and a holiday on the Exchange), compiled from official sales lists: 2263 THE CHRONICLE APR. 16 1927.1 BanksCitizens' National High. Low. Jan 11534 Jan 11334 115 1,054 110 51 124% Apr 126% May 12434 125 2434 2434 400 2135 Feb 2535 Mar 5235 5334 2,606 44 Jan 5134 Apr Feb 362 110% Mar 114 113% 11335 35 75 34 35 Feb 3735 May Jan Apr 190 185 186 13 182 Mar Feb 21 2034 20% 188 12 Mar 55 55 56 5035 Feb 56 Apr 1,307 44 Jan 51 5134 .5235 Apr Apr 50 50 40 50 50 25 111% Feb 112% Mar 112 112 104 104 1 103 Jan 105% Feb Mar 937 34% Jan 45 4031 42 998 2135 Feb 2535 Apr 24 26 Apr Mar 91 91 52 90 90 2635 2734 1,054 2234 Jan 2735 Apr Apr 1,100 2735 Apr 28 27% 27% Jan Apr 103 100 10135 70 100 53 103 Apr 105 Jan 10335 10334 Mar 748 26 34 Feb 31 2734 28 Apr 60 116 Apr 116 116 116 Feb 10 47 Feb 48 48 48 8 9034 Mar 99% Apr 9234 9234 Feb Mar 44 40% 41% 666 40 215 86 Jan 9035 Apr 89 9034 Apr 90 25 85 Jan 91 90 19 109 Feb 11334 Apr 113 11331 209 26% Feb 2934 Jan 2834 2835 Mar 270 2735 Feb 30 29% 30% 765 12435 Jan 129% Mar 12434 126 94 40 Jan 45 Jan 44 4435 Jan 10535 Mar 30 99 105 10531 Apr 1,316 2635 Apr 30 26% 30 Feb 201 9934 Apr 105 9934 100% 1735 Feb 75 1634 Feb 16% 1634 Apr 95 9834 Jan 120 119 120 735 Jan 635 Apr 45 6% 6% Feb 19134 Feb 1,224 177 187 193 Apr Apr 165 6 165 165 165 Mar Feb 116 85 112 114 11431 Feb 9934 May 110 97 99 99% 67 11234 Apr 11235 Apr 112% 11235 Jan Apr 150 25 142 142 142 Feb 100 3835 Jan 42 39 39 Apr 41 8534 Jan 97 97 9835 Jan 7834 Feb 10 75 76 76 23 9234 Jan 10035 Feb 100 100 Mar Jan 65 68 61 58 58% 40 9935 Jan 10034 Mar 9934 100 62 9935 Jan 10035 Mar 100 100 25734 25734 100 Public UtilitiesCincinnati & Sub Tel.._50 100 Cinc Gas& Elec C N & C Lt & Tr com 100 100 Preferred 100 Ohio Bell Tel pref TractionsCincinnati Street Ry___ _50 ColumbusRyPr&Ltpfd_100 RailroadsCN O&TP common__100 Range Since Jan. 1. 95 9634 91 71 95 9534 91 71 112% 4335 42% 44 100 100 337 96 96% 9135 71% 113 337 7 255 Ma 98 183 90% Ja 330 93% Jan 9735 Ma 92% 73 91 73 Ja 132 70 114 100 110% Ja 842 5 Jan 260 Mar Mar Mar Jan Mar 38% Jan 43 Feb 100 96 Mar Apr Apr 365 Jan 1 337 * No par value. St. Louis Stock Exchange.-Record of transactions at St. Louis Stock Exchange April 9 to April 14, both inclusive (Friday, the 15th, being Good Friday and a holiday on the Exchange), compiled from official sales lists: Stocks- Sales Thurs. Last Week's Range for Week. ofPrices. Sale Par. Price. Low. High. Shares. Bank Stocks100 Boatmen's Bank Nat Bank of Commerce 100 Trust Company Stocks American Trust 100 Mercantile Trust 100 Mississippi Valley Tr_ _100 Street Railway Stocks St Louis Pub Serv Co....5 Miscellaneous Stocks20 AS Aloe Co 100 preferred Boyd-Welsh Shoe Brown Shoe 100 • E L Brude Preferred 100 Elder Mfg, lot pref _ _ _ _100 Ely & Walker D Goods_ _25 * Fulton Iron Works Hamilton-Brown Shoe_ _25 Hussman Refr • Hydraulic Press Brick _ _100 Independent Pack, pref 100 * International Shoe Preferred 100 Laclede Gas Light, pref 100 Mo Portland Cement_ _ _25 Moloney Electric pref _ _100 100 Nat Candy 2d preferred 100 Pedigo-Weber Shoe * Planters Realty, pref _ _100 Polar Wave I & F "A"....5 Rice-Stlx Dry Goods....* 1st preferred 100 2d preferred 100 Scullin Steel, pref * Sheffield Steel, corn • * Skouras Bros. "A" Southern Acid & Sulphur_* Southwest Bell Tel, pf_100 St Louis Car, prof 100 Stix-Baer & Fuller * Wagner Electric * Wagner Elec Corp, prof 100 Wm Waltke & Co * Preferred 100 Mining StocksConsol Lead & Zinc "A".* Street Railway Bonds E St L & Sub 5s_ _1932 St L & Sub Ry gen M 5s'23 Gen mtge 55, ctf dep '23 United Railways 4s..1934 1934 4s, ctf dep Miscellaneous BondsMerchants' Bridge 68_1929 Missouri Edison Elec 55'27 1935 Houston Oil 635s .......- 0.--, C. lad I * No par value. Range Since Jan. 1. High. Low. Mar 155 Apr 163 Jan Jan 153 155 153 156 5 150 65 155 164 429 285 164 430 285 Feb 5 16334 Mar 165 Mar 43035 Mar 41 428 Feb Apr 290 10 285 1935 1935 3635 3631 3635 10235 10235 10235 39 39 32% 32% 35 35% 97 97 10115 100 10134 34 3735 3734 11 11% 1134 3835 39 32 32 434 435 435 110 110 110 175 17234 175 10935 10935 112 114 112 51 48 51 101 101 101 9035 93 93 103 103 103 3035 3034 94 94 94 33 33 33 19% 2034 107 108 100 100 38 38% 38 28 28 28 41% 42 40 40 116 115% 11631 9634 98 2835 2835 24 26 81 80 81 7934 80 11234 113 131 705 150 100 65 30 10 205 1,007 1,065 77 10 10 25 279 304 102 1,271 20 545 26 50 10 125 220 115 27 470 45 415 25 189 92 30 497 215 105 55 1835 Mar 32 100% 39 3134 35 97 100 31% 10 36 31 434 10834 158 108 96 4535 9934 84 100 30 9334 32% 1931 10535 99 38 2535 41% 40 11535 96 2835 1835 68 5135 111 Feb Mar Apr Mar Apr Apr Apr Feb Mar Feb Star Apr Jan Feb Feb Jan Mar Jan Feb Feb Mar Mar Mar Mar Jan Feb Apr Feb Apr Apr Mar Jan Apr Jan Feb Jan Feb 2034 Feb 3635 10235 42 3434 36 9735 10135 3835 12 40 36 7 110 175 10935 127 54 10235 92 105 33 94 3435 2235 110 100 39 2834 48 4535 117 9834 31% 26 81 8634 113 Apr Apr Feb Jar Jar Jar Api Apr Jar Mai Jar Jar Ap Ap Ap Fel Jar Mal Min Fel Jar Api Mai Jar Mai Api Mai Ap, Jaz Jar Mai Jar Jar Ap Ap Ap Ap 13 1435 370 13 Apr 17 Jai 9134 82 8234 7634 7634 9134 83 8235 77% 7635 $1,000 12,000 10,000 32,000 11,000 8634 81 80 7535 7535 Jan Feb Feb Mar Mar 9135 8435 8235 773.4 7634 Ap Ma Ap Ap Ap 101% 100 100 103% 10335 inn% 10195 100 103% 10031 3,000 2,000 9,00 3.000 101% 100 103 10034 Apr Apr Jan Mar 1435 83 8235 7634 10135 Jai 10035 Feb 103% Ap 101 Ma 2264 THE CHRONICLE San Francisco Stock and Bond Exchange.-For this week's record of transactions on the San Francisco Stock and Bond Exchange see page 2240. Thurs. Sales Last Week's Range for Sale ofPrices. Week. Stocks (Continued) Par Price. Low High. Shares. [Vol,. 124. Range Since Jan. 1. Low, High. Eastern Rolling Mill • 22 22 50 2034 Mar 27 Jan Eitingon-Schild Co corn_ • 3334 3331 300 33% Jan 3431 Mar Elea Bond & Share pfd_100 10654 10631 10734 2,190 Mar 109 Jan New York Curb Market.-Below is a record of the Elea Bond & Share Smut.* 6931 6831 6931 9,900 105% Cleo Invest without war.' 3634 35% 36% 11,600 6634 Mar 7241 Jan transactions in the New York Curb Market from April 9 to Elec 32% Feb 37 Jan Pr & Lt 2d pf A ____• 94% 96 250 8931 Mar 96 Apr Option warrants Apri114, both inclusive (Friday, the 15th, being Good Friday Cleo 8 8% 1,000 641 Jan 834 Apr Railway Secur • 755 754 100 6 Feb 8 Apr and a holiday on the Exchange),as compiled from the official Empire Pow Corp part stk. 35 35 37% 2,200 26 Jan 3834 Mar Office Bldg com• 7034 6831 74 1,400 67% Apr 74 lists. As noted in our issue of July 2 1921, the New York Equitable Apr Estey-Welte Corp class A.' 5 931 10% 14,300 794 Mar 10,1 Apr Class B • 431 3 4% 1,400 Curb Market Association on June 17 1921 transferred its Fageol Motors Co com.-10 3 Apr 18% Jan 2% 2% 100 234 Apr 4% Jan activities from the Broad Street curb to its new building on Fajardo Sugar 100 155 151 155 360 150% Mar 164 Jan Fall River Electric Light.25 6734 68 150 48 Mar 68 Apr Trinity Place, and the Association is now issuing an official Fanny Farmer Candy St.* 28 28% 500 25 Mar 33 Jan Fansteel Products Inc__ __* 2631 20 2634 800 20 sheet which forms the basis of the compilations below. Apr 3435 Mar Film Inspection Machine.' 534 534 6 600 4% Jan 8% Feb Firestone T & R 7% pf_100 10134 101 10131 260 99 Thurs Jan 10235 Feb Sales Ford Motor Co of Can.100 417 437 Week Ended April 16. 70 339 Apr 500 Last Week's Range for Feb Range Since Jan. 1. Forhan Co. class A • 17,1 17% 1,100 1731 Jan 19 Sale ofPrices. Jan Week. Foundatio Co n StocksPar. Price. Low. High Shares Low. High. Foreign shares, class A.* 1631 1631 17 1,300 16 Jan 20% Mar Fox Theatres el A cora _ ..• 21 Indus. & Miscellaneous. 19 2131 17,400 19 Apr 2144 Apr Franklin(H H) Mfg, corn • 1231 1331 Aeolian Web Piano & 300 1231 Apr 1944 Jan Preferred 100 78 78 78 Pianola corn 75 78 Apr 80 100 543-4 5331 5491 Feb 375 33 Feb 72 Mar Freshman (Chas) Co • Aero Supply Mfg class B.' 12% 1036 1041 3,100 10114 Apr 23% Jan , 3% 3% 200 341 Apr 341 Apr Fulton Sylphon Co • 4431 4541 Ala Grt Sou RR,com_ _50 600 3934 Jan 4634 Mar 125 12534 200 124 Jan 130 Feb Galv-Hous Elec, prof. 100 72 72 Preferred 72 60 66 50 Jan 72 12441 12534 Apr 110 124% Feb 130 Jan Gamewell Co,corn • Alpha Port! Cement corn.• 39 5634 5734 100 6334 Jan 69% Jan 39 39 300 37 Jan 4231 Jan Oared Corp • Aluminum Co, pref__ _100 131 131 100 750 Jan 3% Jan 104 10431 800 10131 Mar 10431 Apr General Baking el A • 5231 American Arch Co 5231 5436 15,500 5231 100 Apr 63% Jan 97 400 85 9734 Mar 109 Jan Claes B • 4% Am Brown Boverl El Corp 441 5% 8,300 4% Mar 731 Jan General Electric(Germany) Founders shares • 11% 11% 1341 600 11% Apr 21 Jan Stock trust receipts 43% 4334 Founders shares v t C. 500 40 Jan 4334 Apr 12 11% 13 2,900 11% Apr 21 Jan Warrants 227 180 227 Am Cellulose & Chem com• 14534 131 145% 1,700 74 25 110 Mar 227 Apr Jan 14541 Apr Gen'l Fireproofing com_ • 6731 6731 7% let preferred____100 117 50 51 Jan 84% Mar 113 117 1,700 100 Jan 117 Apr General Ice Cream Corp.* 4431 46 Am Cyanamid,el B corn.20 200 40% Feb 493-4 Mar 26 26 200 26 Apr 35% Jan General Pub Seri,corn_ • 13 13 Preferred 300 1131 Jan 1441 Feb 100 86 8734 30 86 Apr 89 Jan Ga Pow (new corn)96 pf_ • 9514 95% Amer Electric Corp v to..• 100 94 Mar 96% Mar 100 3% 341 3 Feb 6 Mar Gillette Safety Razor....' 90 89% 9254 6,200 86% Mar 95 Class A Jan 25 1234 1231 100 11 Mar C G Spring & Bump corn_• 11 Feb 15 11 Amer Gas & Eleo11 100 9,1 Jan 11% Mar Gleasonite Prod com--10 841 8,1 Corn (new ex-stk div)__• 79 8 800 Mar 1254 Jan 77% 7941 10,600 6834 Jan 79% Apr Glen Alden Coal........* 171 17141 2,100 15935 Apr 17141 Preferred • 100 100% 600 9531 Feb 101 Apr Gobel(Adolph) Inc cow_ _• 2834 166 2831 2841 Amer Hawaiian S 500 2541 Jan 3031 Mar 10 14 15% 6,000 9 Jan 15% Apr Goodyear T & R com _ _100 4534 4431 46 Amer Laundry Mach corn• 114 7,000 2834 Jan 4831 Apr 114 114 25 111 Jan 115 Jan Gorham Mfg, pref 100 115 115 116 Amer Lt & Trao corn.._100 z22734 22734 230 300 115 Apr 116 Apr 700 222 235 Mar Feb Grand (F&W) 5-10-25c St • 62 Preferred 62 62 100 60 Feb 67 100 12134 126 Feb 225 112% Feb 126 Apr Grt Atl&Pac Tea,1st 118 118% Amer Meter Co 30 116 Feb 11831 Apr • 93 93 10 8931 Jan 10041 Mar Greif (L) Bros corn pf.100 • Amer Piano common__100 243 17,1 18 1,000 17 Apr 18 Apr 243 243 50 Apr 285 Jan Preferred_x Amer Pow & Lt prat _100 10031 100 100)4 1,550 240 99% 300 99 Apr 100 Apr 9734 Jan 101 Mar Habirshaw Cable & Wire_• 1634 99 1631 Amer Pub Util prior pf_1(10 92 1631 600 15 Jan 20% Jan 92 92 10 8731 Jan 92 Apr Happiness Candy St al A-• 6 American Rayon Products* 6 631 1,500 6 Jan 7 Jan 534 534 5% 400 331 Mar Feb 9 • 574 Founders shares Amer Rolling Mill com _ _25 533-4 5241 53% 1,150 4444 531 5% 1,400 431 Apr 6% Jan Feb 6344 Apr Hartford Elec Light...100 335 332 381 Preferred 180 332 Apr 381 100 Apr 11231 113 20 110 Apr Jan 113 Hazletine Corporatio n.. 11 1134 Amer Seating Co v t o._• 4434 4241 44% 3,200 41% Apr 4641 Mar 11% 500 1041 Mar 13 Jan Hellman (Richard) CoAmer Solvents & Chem_ 1331 1311 30 1231 Apr 1334 Apr Common • 16 16 Amer Superpower Corp A-• 3231 30 100 1341 Mar 16 Mar 32% 4,800 27% Jan 32% Apr Partie pref with warets.• 34 34 Class B 200 2894 Jan 347-1 Apr • 3331 31 3331 18,800 2834 Jan 33,1 Apr Hayden Chemical * 131 131 141 1,100 Partic preferred 131 Jan 25 1,1 Mar 28 28% 600 2641 Jan 28% Feb Hires(Chas A)Co CIA corn' 223-4 2241 First preferred 100 2141 Jan 2231 Feb • 97 97 100 Apr 9334 97 Hobart Jan Manufactu ring. • 28 28 American Thread pref____5 100 2731 Mar 29 Jan 331 3% 400 334 The Mar Hollander(H)dr Son coin.* 3051 2834 3031 4,000 24% Jan Anglo-Chile Nitrate Corp• 1734 17% Feb 3041 Apr 1831 1,600 14 Feb 1934 Apr Horn & Hardart corn- • 5041 60% Arizona Power corn _ _ _ 100 2734 26% 100 50% Apr 55 Jan 2734 75 22 Apr Jan 2734 Industrial Rayon class A-• 7% 8 734 Assoc Gas & Elec class A..• 41 4,700 431 Jan 831 Feb 40% 41% 2,600 35 Mar Imam Co of North Amer.10 Jan 42 59 Atlantic Fruit & Sugar__ • 60 700 51 Feb 60 Apr 95c 95c 200 955 Mar 1% Jan Internat Cigar Machinery• 49 49 Auburn Automobile com.25 113 100 49 Apr 49 102 113 Apr 2,425 69 Apr Jan Internat 113 Projector Corp_ • Babcock & Wilcox Co_ _100 934 935 100 931 Apr 10% Jan 119 119 20 11534 Jan 124 Mar Internat Utilities, class A.• 3331 33 Bancitaly Corp 3334 1,600 28 Jan 3531 Mar 25 1107-4 110 110% 1,300 85% Jan 114% Mar Class B ..• 431 344 4% 6,900 Beaver Board Cos pref.100 3 Jan 5% Jan 38 38 300 38 Jan 3974 Mar Participating preferred........ 89 89 Sandia Corp el A com__10 5334 49 125 89 Apr 89 Apr 5331 600 40 Jan 5331 'Apr Jaeger Machine • 30% Blgelow-Hartf Carpet corn* 3031 25 28 Jan 30,1 Apr 7934 7934 100 76 Mar Mar 80 Cent Jer P & L 7% pf__100 10234 10235 Blackstone V GdrE, com.50 12134 119 122 25 100 Apr 102% Apr 1,750 y98 Apr Johns-Many,new corn w Feb 122 65% 6331 66% 16,700 5534 Jan 7341 Mar Bliss(E W)& Co,com-__• 239, 6 23,1 2334 900 20 Apr Jan 24 New preferred w l...100 11634 11534 1163,6 1,925 114% Blyn Shoes Inc com_ __ _10 Jan 118 931 Mar 931 941 14,900 3% Jan 9% Apr Kawneer Co • 29 29 Borden Co common _ _ _5e ...... 107 111 100 29 Jan 2944 Mar 2,100 101 Apr Lackawanna Securities w i• 9841 91% 99% 5,700 Jan 111 Nat City Co rots new stk 104 87 Mar 99% Apr 102 105% 500 102 Apr Landay Apr 106 Bros, Inc, ci A..' 3131 32 Bridgeport Gas Light new* 200 30 Feb 3434 Jan 54 54% 400 54 Apr 54% (Apr Landover Holding CorpBridgeport Machine com.• 5 5 200 4% Feb 6,5 Mar Class A stamped 1 16% 1751 300 14 Brill Corp class A Jan 17% Apr • 40 39 40 900 38% Mar 4731 Jan Lehigh Power Securities..' 1935 1931 20 16,200 15 Brillo Mfg com Jan 20 Apr • 8 8% 300 7% Feb 931 Jan Lehigh Val Coal Ws new.. 4134 40% 41% 5,700 38% Class A Mar 46 • 2134 2131 2134 Jan 100 20 Mar Lehigh Jan 22% Valley Coal Sales.60 9631 9691 9631 Brit-Amer Tob ord bear_ £1 125 8934 Mar 100 Mar 2434 2431 2,600 23,1 Feb 25% Mar Libby, McNeill & Libby-10 10% 1,200 Ordinary registered _El 941 Mar 1044 Jan 2431 24% 1,000 23% Feb 2431 Mar Libby Owens Sheet G1as525 10% 10 12931 132 12931 Brooklyn City RR 200 116 Apr 10 15934 Jan 5 5 531 5,300 6 Jan 634 Jan Lit Brothers Corp 10 2541 2534 2531 Bucyrus Co (old) com_ _100 100 25 Feb 2631 Feb 220 230 50 203 Mar 235 Jan Loose-Wllee BiscuitNew common 25 55% 5541 100 54 Jan New 59% common Jan 25 40% 4134 1,300 40 Budd (Edw G) Mfg com_* Apr 41% Apr 23 23 100 23 Apr 32 Feb MacAnd & Forbad, com- • 4141 42 Buff Niag & East Pr corn.' 700 4034.Jan 13)1 Mar 3131 3134 300 2531 Mar 3131 Apr Madison Sq Gard Co v t o• 17 16% 17 Bullard Machine Tool._ • 1,600 16 Mar 1831 Jan 41% 4235 600 3541 Apr Feb 4231 Maine Central RR com_100 7034 7031 Canada Cement, LUI__100 10 Feb 75 Mar 145 145 10 130 Feb 149 Apr Mandel Brothers, Inc _ .• 4834 48% 48)5 2,400 6234 Canadian Indust Alcohol.* 30 4831 Mar 48% Mar 2941 30 700 22 Jan 30 Apr Manning, Bowman dr CoCase (J I) Plow Wks cl B Class A • 1934 19% 25 1931 Mar 2031 Mar Vt 731 731 40 331 Feb 13 Mar Class B 1234 12% Celluloid Co, pref 500 1231 Apr 1231 Apr 100 6931 69 6935 6 65% Jan 72 Jan Mansfield Min dr Smelt19% 1941 Celoter Co common 200 19% Apr 2031 Apr • 7531 7531 50 72 Jan Feb 83 Warrants 130 130 130 7% preferred 18 113 Apr 130 100 Apr 88% 88% 60 8734 Mar 91 Mar Marconi Wirel Tel of Can.1 1 Central Aguirre Sugar _ _ 1 100 79e Jan 1 105% 99% 106 Mar 2,000 97% Jan 106 Apr Marconi Wirel Tel of Lon£1 431 434 Cent Leath (new)el A vte.• 2531 25 200 334 Jan 434 Jan 26 800 1931 Jan 26% Apr Marmon Motor Car corn.' 5531 Prior pref v t e 5234 5854 3,000 47,1 Jan 62% Jan 100 87 8631 87% 700 73% Jan 88% Apr Massey-Harris Co,Lt41_100 130 135 Cent & S W Utilities_..100 7 66 Feb 135 Apr 63 63 100 5735 Jan 67 Feb New w 1 • 333( 33 Cent States Elec 8% pf_100 400 29 Mar 3341 Apr 94 94 4 Jan 95% Feb 7% preferred 100 10841 Centrifugal Pipe Corp_ _ _ _• 14% 1431 1436 1,900 92% 10851 20 105 Feb 111 Apr 13% Ma McCall 18)4 Jan Corporatio n 55 • 55 200 52 CM & St P (new co) w I.. 2331 2331 24 Jan 60 Mar 3,700 20 Ma Apr McCord Rad & Mfg v t c_* 25 17 200 16% Mar 21 17 New preferred w I 32 Jan 32 33% 5,600 27% Mar 3531 Apr Mead Johnson & Co corn_ 4134 • 4134 1,200 403-4 Childs Co, pref 39,1 Jan 100 119 43% Feb 119 119 10 Feb Melville Shoe, corn Ma 121 7531 7531 • 2 Cities Service common_ _20 25191 5134 51% 16,500 11834 59 Feb 7531 Apr 4094 Ma 6851 Feb Mengel Company 100 30 30 29 40 Preferred 28% Feb 37 100 z90 8931 90 Apr 3,600 87 Mar 92% Jan Mercantile Stores com_100 103 103 103 100 100 Preferred B Feb 112 10 z8 8 8 Mar 200 831 Feb Metrop Chain Stores._ _ -• 3234 3034 3234 7% Ma 800 Preferred BE 30 Feb 35 100 x8131 8131 82 Mar 300 81 Apr 8534 Mar Met 5 & 50c Stores, pref 100 30% 30% 2 30 City Ice & Fuel (Cleve)..' 27 Feb 37 2694 2734 Jan 200 23% Jan 2731 Apr Mlag Mill Mach warrants_ 114 119 Cohn-Hall-Marx Co 85 Jan 120 • 1831 1834 Feb 200 1831 Ma Jan Middle West U talcum_ _ -• 11031 10934 113 20 1,40 108 Colombian Syndicate Feb 114% Feb 2 2,1 11,000 1% Apr 334 Jan Prior lien 118 100 118 Columbus Elec & Power..' 50 117% Jan 119 71 71 Feb 25 6731 Fe 72% Feb 7% preferred 100 107% 109 550 105% Jan 11344 Feb Corn'wealth-Edison Co.100 146 146 20 139 Jan 147 Apr Midland Steel Products..• 3954 3935 Com'wealth Power Corp200 3931 Apr 4534 Jan Miller Rubber prat 102% 102% _100 10 101 Common • 44% 44 Jan 10534 Feb 45 7,500 4231 Jan 48 Mar Missouri Portl Cement_ _25 51 51 51 100 51 Preferred 100 96 Apr 61 95% 96 Apr 1,400 9131 Jan 97 Mar Mohawk dr Bud Pow corn• 24 24% 1,400 20% Jan 27 24 Conde Nast Publications_' 3341 3331 3431 3,100 3034 Mar 3441 Apr Mohawk Feb Valley Co • 43% 4234 433-4 3,000 37 Consol Dairy Products..' Feb 1% 1% 44 Apr 100 141 Jan 2% Jan Moore Drop Forg el A....* 2531 2534 30 200 2531 Apr 60 Con Gas H L& P Balt com• 5541 54% 5535 8,700 50% Jan 55% Apr National Jan Baking, pref. 83 83 25 78 Consol Laundries • 2231 2141 2291 4,800 20 Feb 85 Apr Feb 2231 Apr National Casket, corn_ _100 76 _ _ _• 76 76 Consolidation Coal corn 100 100 Jan 78% Mar 34 34 25 31 Mar 36 Jan Nat Elec Power,class A.-• 2441 2434 247-4 1,700 67% Copeland Produats, Inc2331 Feb 2531 Feb Preferred 9634 96% 100 96 Class A with warrants.• Feb 9634 Apr 834 8 851 1,300 7% Apr 11% Jan Nat Food Products el 100 6% 6 B. 731 1,100 Creamery Pkge Mfg corn* 53( Ada 30% 30% 731 Jan 200 29% Apr 3031 Apr National Leather 2% 2% 10 254 100 231 Apr 10 80 Cuneo Press corn 431 Jan 30 100 30 Jan 32% Jan Nat Power & Light, pref..' 107 105 10731 1,250 101 Curtiss Aeropl & M com_ _• 2331 23 Jan 10731 Apr 2331 1,300 19 Jan 2534 Mar Nat Pub Sem,corn class 2141 2234 4,600 1814 Jan 22% Mar A.8 22 Preferred 9131 9131 100 100 8441 Jan 94 Mar Common,clam B 1,700 14 • 1944 1741 20 Jan 2031 Mar Curtis Pub Co corn • 176 177 90 17034 Jan 180 Feb Warrants 2,1 500 1% 2% 134 Ma • 115 331 Jan 115 11534 4,900 114 17 preferred Jan 118 Jan Nat Sugar Refining__ _ _100 138 135 136 175 126 Ma 140 Davenport Hosiery__ 30 28% 30% 3,500 2731 Mar 30% Apr Neisner Bros. Apr Inc. corn...' 4531 4434 46 1,150 3631 Fe 50 100 110 Apr Deere & Co common._ _100 101 600 70 Jan 110 Apr Preferred 9731 9731 993'4 130 96 Jan 100 741 836 Apr De Forest Radio Corp_ • 400 7 Feb 10% ran Nelson (Herman) Corp_ 100 2736 30 3031 1,900 __5 2336 Feb 30 Dixon (Jos) Crucible_ __I00 170 168% 172 Apr 600 151 Mar 17231 Feb Nev-Calif El Corp corn.100 31 31 100 25 Feb 31 Doehler Die-Casting • 1931 19 Apr 20 2,200 18 Jan 22% Mar New Bedford Gas & Ed Lt 103 109 475 103 Apr 109 • Dominion Stores. Ltd_ Apr 76% 7635 100 66 Jan 7734 Mar New England Pow Assn 100 54 110 4931 Feb 56 56 DubIller Condenser Corp.• 1,100 Apr 451 5 331 Feb 5% Mar New Me:& Ariz Land_. 1 1054 1054 1054 1,300 10A Apr 13% Fat Dunhill In ternational _ _ _• 29% 27% 3036 5,400 22 Jan 3034 Apr New On GO Nor RR 100 38 38 100 19% Jan 4134 Apr • 1234 11% 12% 29,300 Durant Motors, Inc 551 Jan 1431 Mar N Y Merchandise Co_ _ _ _• 35 31% 35 400 27 Jan 35 Apr rApr APR. 16 1927.] Sates Thurs. Last Week's Range for Week ofPrices. Sale Stocks (Continued) Par Price. Low. High Shares. Range since Jan. 1. Low. High. 325 112% Apr 115% Mar 1,1 Y Taloa 84% pre!__100 11314 11231 113% 24% 3,800 2131 Mar 253( Mar 24% 24 Nichols dr Shepard 700 1831 Jan 23% Mar 22 20 Niles-Bement-Pond, corn.* 22 Mar Mar 12 5 100 8 8 8 North American Cement.' 631 Apr 631 Apr Sec_ North America Utility Apr 894 Apr 200 89 894 89 First preferred Mar 1835 Jan Northeast Power, corn...' 1531 15% 15% 2,400 15 1331 Feb 931 Jan Northern Ohio Power Co_' 1154 114 114 7.500 Nor States P Corp.com.100 116% 113% 11731 3,600 109% Jan 11731 Mar Jan 36 27 Feb 200 29 30 _100 com_ Co Nor Tex Elec Feb 10531 Feb 30 104 OhloPubServ,18t pf,clA100 10434 104 10434 200 2431 Feb 26;5 Jan Pacific G & E lst pref.-25 25% 2531 25% Apr 102 Apr 102 102 20 102 Pacific Pow & Lt7% PL100 • 114 10% 1194 1,600 104 Apr 12% Jan Pacific Steel Boiler 77 71 Mar Mar 225 75 76 7531 * com Co Peet Palmolive Mar 1084 Apr 60 106 100 10831 107% 108% Preferred Feb 146 Jan 138 138% 50 137 Parke, Davis & Co old_ _25 Ma 31 2731 Apr 1,000 284 31 31 * New Jan 100 45% Apr 48 Pander(David) Groc cl A.* 454 4531 454 Jan 28% Feb 200 22 22% 22% • Class B Apr Jan 103 290 100 101 103 Penney (J C)Co el Apt 100 101 Fe 235 Apr 10,000 27 Penn-Ohio Edie new corn.' 23431 2934 235 101 1014 3,700 974 Jan 101% Apr 7% prior preferred. 100 • 854 823( 8535 1,400 8034 Jan 8531 Apr $6 preferred 134 1034 13% 8,100 104 Jan 13% Apr Warrants 84 Feb 212 Apr 5,900 10 212 Penn Ohio Secur Corp_ __• 212 Jan 10934 Feb 75 106 10831 10831 108% Penn Pow & Light pref..* 270 17531 Jan 191% Apr Penn Water & Power_ _100 18934 189% 191% Mar 49% Apr 48 100 45 48 • New w I 600 28% Apr 31% Jan 29 2935 Peoples Drug Stores • 48% 4931 Jan 75 46% Mar 53 25 Phila Elec Co corn PnIllip-Morr Cons Inc coin' 1631 1331 1631 10,500 13% Apr 2034 Jan 1,800 174 Apr 22 174 1835 Jan 25 Class A Pick (Albert) Barth & Co14 Feb 5,600 12% Jan 1331 14 Prof Cl A (part pref)--• 14 173 17535 550 16734 Jan 1814 Feb MUM & Lake Erie com-50 • Mar 5334 Jan 200 48 52 52 Pratt it Lambert Feb 19331 Apr 280 178 Procter & Gamble com__20 19334 198 19331 101 Apr Max 175 86 99 101 Providence Gas Co 50 Apr 334 Jan 1,000 28 2931 Puget Sound P&L.com.100 2914 28 Apr 7834 Feb 2,100 69 69 72 Pullman Co(new corp) w 1* 69 1434 Jan 9 Feb 700 931 91.1 934 Pyrene Manufacturing__10 Jan 76 Apr 200 57 7335 76 Rand-Kardex Bureau_ -• 76 Jan 800 Apr 30 400 650 800 800 Warrants Jan 255 Feb 243 244 30 225 Realty Associates corn_ • Mar 16 7 Apr 10 600 16 Remington Arms Co,corn• 16 3434 36 1,000 3334 Apr 3931 Feb Rem Noise'Typew corn A• 36 3731 Mar 3534 3731 51,600 33(4 Pm Remington-Rand corn w i• 9931 100 400 974 Mar 10034 Mar 100 First preferred Mar 10031 Apr 300 98 100 100 8% second preferred.100 Jan 10 2131 204 2131 3,900 1934 Mar 23 Reo Motor Car 331 Apr 54 Jan 200 334 334 334 Republic Motor Truck- _ _* Apr Apr 154 153 154 30 153 • 154 Richman Bros Co 2331 244 900 204 Feb 254 Mar Richmond Radiator corn..* 24 100 3934 Apr 3931 Apr 3934 394 3935 7% cum cony pref Apr 9394 Apr 500 91 Rolls-Royce of Amer pf 100 9131 91 93% Apr 50 45 10 45 Mar Rome Wire Co class A corn* 45 45 Feb 194 162 162 20 161 Feb Royal Bak Powd corn 100 162 102 10231 Preferred 60 2994 Mar 1023.4 Apr 100 Mar 132 135 Safety Car Heat & Ltg_100 100 12531 Jan 141 Feb 301 310 232 Safeway Storeseons 280 287 Apr • 280 40 100 3931 Mar 46 Jan St Regis Paper Co • 40 25 154 Jan Schulte R E Co 1631 1631 1831 Mar 300 2631 Apr 28 264 26% Seeman Brothers com_ Jan • 5% Apr 10 Mar Rervel corp (Del) corn..' 5% 634 13,400 531 52 Feb 54 50 44 52 Mar Sherwin-Williams com__25 52 Feb 70 Shredded Wheat Co 300 56 65 Apr 70 • Sierra-Pars Elea Co cons 100 300 2634 Jan 2834 Apr 28% 28% Silica Gel Corp corn v to.' 1631 17% Feb 600 1331 Mar 19 Jan 3874 Feb Singer Manufacturing..100 374 376 30 365 Snla Viscosa ord (200 lire). 11 11 5 Apr Jan 100 11 1031 Apr 5 Jan Dept recta Chase Nat Bk 1031 10% 1,500 Sou Calif.Edison pref B.25 200 2431 Jan 25% Jan 24% 24% Sou Cities Util corn A...' 300 2334 Jan 424 Mar 4035 4134 100 28 27 South Cob Pow,class A.25 27 Feb2734 Mar Sou Gas & POW class A_ _ 4. 2134 2131 2134 800 1834 Mar 2274 Apr Southern G roc Stores cl A.• 3331 3331 3334 50 3331 Mar 3531 Feb S'eastern Pow & Lt com__* 3114 30% 32 8,600 2931 Mar 32% Mar 100 6734 Jan 78 Apr Participating preferred.' 7734 7735 1,200 9 834 Jan Jan Warrants to pur corn stk. 8% 9 575 11334 Jan 118 Jan S'west Bell Tel pref__100 11631 11531 116% 10 104 Jan 1074 Apr 10731 10731 SouthwestP & L 7% pf 100 27. 28 Stana Comm. 600 19% Jan 29 Mar 'Tobacco_ • Stand Claa & Mee 7% pf 100 1074 108 150 104% Jan 109 Mar Jan 2434 Jan Stand Pow & Lt com_25 22% 22% 22% 300 22 Stand Publishing el A__25 331 Apr 800 3% 34 694 Jan 3% Stern Brothers class A_ • 4531 45% 50 42 Feb 4734 Mar Stutz Motor Car 500 14 1631 17 Jan 21 • 1634 Mar 250 109 Swedish-Amer Invest..100 109 109 109 Apr 109 Apr Swedish Match cl A(100 kr) 500 7734 Apr 78% Apr 77% 7831 Swift dr Co 1,050 11534 Jan 120% Mar 100 11631 11631 1174 Swift International lb 2131 2034 21% 5,500 1831 Mar 23 Jan Tampa Electric Co 20 6131 6134 49 Jan 6254 Feb • Teitz (Leonhard) 34% 37 22 31 Jan 37 37 Apr Warrants 130 146 4 90 Mar 146 Apr Thatcher Mfg new corn...* 1434 15 300 1431 Apr 18 Mar Convertible preferred..' 454 4431 4531 900 4431 Apr 46 Mar Timken-Detroit Axle_ _10 13 12% 1331 3,200 114 Mar 1331 Apr Tobacco Prod Exports • 3 331 3% 1,900 Mar 311 Jan 46 Todd Shipyards Corp.._.* 46 200 46 4631 Apr 50 Jan Trans-Lux Day Net Screen 634 3,000 Class A common 531 • 634 5 Ma 831 Jan 114 13 Trumbull Steel cons 8,200 25 1231 934 Jan 13 Apr 208 220 Tubize Artificial Milk el 13.• 215 430 145 Jan 230 Apr 1031 104 Tulip Cup Corp corn 100 10 * Fe 15 Feb Tung-Sol Lamp Wks el A.* 194 18% 194 500 1731 Jan 1934 Mar 400 76 76 79 Union & United Tob corn.' 76 Apr 90 Feb United Artiste Theatre Co Allot ctf for corn & pref. 200 9531 Jan 99 99 99 Mar United Biscuit class A_ _ _ _• 39 100 39 39 38 Mar 45 Feb Class 11 • 931 1034 1,100 7 Jan 13 Feb United Elea Coal Cos vi0a 2334 23 2331 500 23 Apr 2631 Jan United Gas Impt Feb 10034 Apr 50 99% 9834 10034 18.000 89 United Light & Power A-• 2133( 134 1434 43,200 1234 Mar 15(4 Jan Preferred A 1,500 85 • 29334 9331 9431 Jan 9431 Apr 25 504 Jan 52 Preferre B 514 514 • Feb 575 51 United Shoe Mach,com-25 543( 534 5431 Jan 544 Feb 1434 1431 10,100 12% Jan U S Distributing corn_.• 144 17 Feb 7% conv pref 8334 8434 2.100 8331 Apr 90 34 Jan 100 84 150 694 Mar 72 704 71 71 U S Freight Co Apr 1034 104 100 94 Jan 110 U S Gypsum corn 20 104 Jan 1,700 29 5231 Jan 53 0 9 Light & Heat corn. 10 51% 50 Apr 2.200 Preferred 831 835 831 731 Jan 10 831 Apr 100 1131 Apr 134 Feb 114 114 U S Rubber Reclaiming _ _• 100 10 9 10 Mar 18 U S Stores Corp class A _ _• 10 Jan 3731 Jan 49 Univ Leaf Tobacco corn..' 24234 4131 24234 1,00 Mar 100 29% Jan Universal Pictures 37 • 37 45% Mar 5,700 1435 1334 Pr 134 & I.t clam B * 14 Jan Utilities 154 Feb 100 1031 1031 Utility Shares Corp corn' 934 Feb 10% Jan 15,300 1534 Ma 1831 27 Warner Bros Pictures____• 25 33 4 Jan Warner-Quinlan Co 700 254 Jan 2731 Mar 2634 28 • 725 52% Jar Wesson O&SD comvto.• 5531 5534 513% 594 Jan • no 96 9834 9834 Preferred Mar 9934 Jan 900 474 Fe 5034 West Dairy Prod,class A 50 ' 51 Mar 300 15 17 ClamB v to 17 • Fe 184 Mar 250 98 West Md Ry let pfd-100 131 13231 Jan 13231 Apr 270 98 Western Power, prof...l00 9934 9831 1004 Jan 102 Feb 20 163 Wheeling &LE pr In stk 100 163 16535 Feb 171 Jan 100 27 35 35 Feb 35 White Rock Min Spgs corn' Apr 100 13 1331 1334 Mar 164 Feb Williams 011-0-Mat Heat.' 1331 100 25 25 25 Apr 27 Yates Amer Mach part pf * Jan 2265 THE CHRONICLE Thurs. Last Week's Range Sales Sale Week. ofPrices. Stocks (Concluded) Par Price. Low. High. Shares. 2831 2931 11034 11034 Yellow Taxi of N Y Youngs Sheet & T, pref.100 Rights. Bancltaly Corp Commonwealth Power_ _ _ _ Flat Interstate Nat Gas bond rts 231 440 3 27 Former Standard Oil Subsidiaries. Anglo-Amer 011(votsh)-ZI Non-voting stock_ _Z1 Borne-Scrymser Co__ _100 Buckeye Pipe Line 50 Chesebrough Mfg CowL25 Continental Oil v t e_ _10 Cumberland Pipe Line_100 Galena-Signal Oil. com.100 Old Preferred 100 Humble 011 & Refining _ 25 Illinois Pipe Line 100 Imperial 011 (Canada)...' Indiana Pipe Line 50 National Transit ___12.50 100 New York Transit Ohio 011 25 Penn-Meg Fuel 011 25 Prairie Oil& Gas 25 100 Prairie Pipe Line South Penn 011 25 SO West Pa Pipe Lines_100 Standard 011(Indiana)._25 Standard 011 (Kansas)__25 Standard 011(Ky) 25 Standard Oil(Neb) 25 Standard 011(0) new cons_ Old common 100 Preferred 100 Vacuum 011 25 1931 18% 9334 5831 4331 66 14 5735 474 1494 3531 6694 1731 1134 85 330 113 Other Oil Stocks. Amer Contr Oil Fields _5 Amer Maracaibo Co • Arkansas Natural Gas..10 Atlantic Lobos 011 com • Barnsdall Corp stk porch warrants (deb rights)... • Beacon 011 Cs corn Cardinal Petroleum Corp10 Carib Syndicate Consolidated Royalties_ _1 • Creole Syndicate Crown Cent Petrol Corp_ • • Darby Petroleum Voting trust certificates_ Gibson 011 Corpomtion_l Gilliland OIL corn, v t c_.• Gulf Oil Corp of Penna-25 Houston Gulf Gas Intercontinental Petroleum International Petroleum _.* • Kirby Petroleum Leonard 011 Develop3_2 Lone Star Gas Corp Magdalena Syndicate__ _1 • Margay oil 1 Marland Oil of Men Mexico Oil Corporation..10 1 Mountain & Gulf Oil Mountain Producers__ __10 100 Nat Fuel Gas • New New Bradford Oil New York 011 25 North Central Tema Oil..' Northwest 011 1 Pandem 011 Corporation.' pantepec 011of Venezuela.* Pennok Oil Corporation_ • 25 Red Bank 011 Reiter Foster 011 Corp...' Richfield 0110? Calif _ _25 Royal-Can 011 Syndicate... Ryan Consol Petroleum__• Salt Creek Consol 011_ _10 Salt Creek Producers_ -10 Tidal Osage non-vot stk.' Tide Water Associated 011* Preferred 100 Venezuela Petroleum_...5 Wilcox (H F)011 & Gas- • Woodley Petroleum * "Y" Oil& Gas 5 Mining StocksAmer Coufl Min & Amer Exploration Co Arizona Globe Copper__ 1 Bunker Hill & Sullivan_ JO Calaveras Copper 1 Carnegie Metals 10 Chief Cousol Mining 1 Consol Copper Mines.... Consol Nevada Utah.......3 Cortes Silver Mines 1 Cresson Consol U m a, m 1 Divide Extension 1 Engineer Gold Mines,Ltd 5 Eureka Croesus 1 Falcon Lead Mines First Thought Gold Miner% Forty-Nine Mining 1 Golden Centre Mines_ 5 Golden Cycle MM & Red.1 Golden State Mining _ _ .10c Goldfield Florence 1 Hawthorne Mines, Inc... Heels Mining 25e Hollinger Cone Gold Min _5 Iron Cap Copper Co.__ _10 Kerr Lake Lake Shore Mines, Ltd._ _1 Lucky Tiger Gold Mammoth Divide 10c Mason Valley Mines 5 New Jersey Zinc 100 Newmont Mining Corp 10 NIplesing Miner 5 Nora.nda Minee, Ltd • North Butte 10 Onto Copper 1 Plymouth Lead Mines_ l Premier Gold Mining_ _ _1 rted Warrior Mining . .1 Reorganized West Diside.1 Shattuck Dean Min Corp_• So Amer Gold & Plat__ -_1 Standard Silver-Lead.-- _1 Teck-I1 niches Tonopah Belmont.Deve1.1 5 80e 454 794 434 17 19c 16 124 831 8 231 88 1191 134 31% 131 4234 131 24% 237 24 5 531 1131 7 22934 1791 9135 5 3;1 100 97e 8o 231 235 40 220 2 Sc 60 (310 14 4c 13% Range Since Jan. 1. 231 274 2.900 400 450 24,000 3 3 400 27 27 100 Yigh. Low. 500 30 300 109 Apr 344 Jan Mar 1104 Apr Jan Mar Feb Mar 34 62e 3% 29 Mar Mar Mar Mar 1934 19% 1,000 1831 Apr 1831 18% 100 17% Apr 50 52 Apr 200 50 4934 49% Jan 200 45 82 82 100 7631 Jan 1831 19 8,500 18% Apr 9231 94 Mar 70 v90 1035 1131 Apr 500 10 4831 49 90 483( Apr Mar 5731 59 5,400 54 150 1234 Jan 13831 139 4431 9,500 374 Jan 43 200 61 66% Jan 66 1431 700 1341 Jan 14 32 33 250 314 Jan 1,800 58% Apr 564 58 12 Apr 100 12 12 4831 14.000 47 Apr 47 1,650 132 14831 150 Jan 600 35 35% 3731 Mar 6231 6231 ao 5531 Jan 6531 6631 24,400 654 Apr 1,400 15% Ma 174 1735 Ma 1134 114% 1,000 112 Apr 100 46 474 474 1,300 73 85 AD 75 Apr 90 294 320 330 Jan 50 118 118% 119 107% 11431 29,700 95% Jan 21% 20% 69 50% 82% 2231 137 134 60;1 824 141 47 69% 1434 36 64)( 19 5534 151 41% 6451 74)( 20% 12231 4931 85 354 122 11431 Jac Jan Feb Mar Feb Jan Jan Feb Jan Jan Mar Mar Feb Mar Feb Feb Jan Jan Mar Jan Feb It,, Jan Jan Feb Apr Jan Feb Apr Apr Ma Mar Jan 21r. 74 831 14 Jan Jan Feb Jan 760 434 731 131 83 434 7% 14 8,200 4,800 2,200 300 550 35c 131 27 770 4 7 14 Mar 4 434 44 3,800 1631 1754 5.300 1531 Apr Apr 190 200 3,000 150 1534 1631 8,900 1531 Apr 8% Jan 200 83,4 894 1294 1331 18,300 1114 Mar 300 131 Mar 131 1% 400 43( Jan 834 9 Apr 8 300 8 8 2 1% Mar 234 7.200 800 80c Apr 8.0c 2,000 5,100 8931 Apr 8734 90 934 1231 9,800 831 Apr 131 14 Apr 131 5,700 3031 3131 23,100 30% Mar 131 14 Jan 131 500 731 734 1,400 7;1 Mar 4234 43 500 37 Jan 131 234 9,100 14 Mar 1231 1231 100 12 Mar 100 1 1 Apr 200 20c 2,000 104c Apr 100 131 1% 14 Jan 24% 25 4,500 2431 Ma 236 237 60 192 Jan 1,500 234 Mar 24 24 431 5 431 Mar 700 400 1034 103,1 94 Mar 114 114 100 1131 Jan 4c 4c 1,000 4c Jan 531 6 500 5% Mar 1031 114 12,400 10% Apr 200 934 9% 931 Mar 100 17 17 17 Apr 734 3,800 534 534 Apr 100 1531 Mar 1734 1731 210 210 2,000 200 Apr 54 54 200 5 Jan 800 7 731 7 Mar 3,900 22931 Apr 2294 3031 2,10 19 20 19 17% Na A lti 1731 1731 7,300 800 9135 Apr 9135 9231 5 53( 3.500 Mar 5 900 22 2431 244 Mar 6 6 700 531 Apr 331 334 100 231 Mar Sc 91c 40 7434 2 13 235 3 40 20e 2 50 2% Sc 61c 30 (3c 14 Pit 30 60 40 2 10 3% 4 100 32,000 97e 3.300 8c 18.000 7431 375 2.1, 6,700 100 13 231 600 3 4.800 40 1,000 24c 20,000 231 1,400 Sc 8,000 34 900 7c 197.000 630 4,400 30 2,000 60 1,000 131 400 400 3c 5,000 80 3.000 4c 2,000 4 1,500 300 2 11 4% 100 2 2 100 730 73c 100 19 19 100 631 631 13e 150 14,000 15c 100 131 135 50 189 190 7334 8031 12,500 74 7% 84 2,100 8 100 400 2031 2131 11: 21 200 14 134 43c 43e 1,000 90 irc 1:0 2114 24 2 Doi 22c 220 20 3.045, 900 20 5 600 334 34 331 4,000 24c 26c 26c 28,300 64 7 634 800 Pr• 2 Pre 2 730 19 12 50 510 3c 67;1 131 12 254 2,1 3o 7o 2 50 231 40 600 20 50 131 Pre 30 50 3e 12% 2031 1% 730 19 651 120 134 1814 674 734 19% 134 40c Sc 1% 160 10 431 34 160 544 134 7% 2034 26e 284 94 1414 3 12 11% 34 2 964 123( 2 34% 24 10% 4634 234 124 2 Feb Jan Jan Jan Mar Jan Jan Mar Mar Jan Mar Jan Apr Mar Feb Jan Feb Mar Jan Jan Jan 38o Jan 131 Jan 26% Jan Mar 250 Mar 24 514 Mar 11 Feb 124 Feb Feb Sc 831 Jan 12% Mar 1331 Jan 24% Jan 1534 Jan 2731 Jan 35e Feb Jan 7 Jan 8 32 Feb 2331 Mar 234 Jan 954 Jan 7% Jan 32% Jan Jan 8 Jan 6 Jan 10o Mar 14 Mar Jan Sc Apr Mar Feb 7731 Mar 2.4 Apr Mar Jan 1334 Jan 34 Jan Mar 34 Mar Feb 4c Feb Feb Jan 30o Feb 21114 Jan Apr Jan 70 Jan 534 Jan Mar o Feb Apr Apr 780 Jan Jan 40 Jan Jan 70 Jan Mar 2 Feb 1% Feb Apr Feb Sc Jan So Mar Feb 110 Jan Ma 15% Jan Fe Jan 224 Feb Jan 3 Fe Apr 950 Feb Jan 19 Jan 631 Apr Apr 15o Apr AP 24 Jan Ma Mar 19331 Mar Apr Jan 81 Mar 104 Feb Jan 24% Mar Ma 335 Jan Jan Mar 49c 15c Feb Jan 2.4 Feb Jan Jan 39c Feb 6e Feb Jan 6 Mar Jan 334 Jan Mar 270 Jan Feb Jan 7 Apr Feb 2.14 Jan 2266 Mining Stocks. (Concluded) THE CHRONICLE Thurs. Sales Last Week's Range for Sale ofPrices. Week. Price. Low. High Shares Par Tonopah Mining 1 United Verde Extension.50c Unity Gold Mines 1 Utah Apex 6 Utah Metal & Tunnel__ _1 Wenden Copper Mining...1 West End Consolidated..5 West End Extension 1 25 1% 6c 234 2% 600 25 1,000 25% 45c 45c 1,000 5% 6 400 1% 200 134 254 2% 5,700 10c 10c 1,000 Sc 6c 38,000 Range Since Jan. 1. Low. 2 22% 45c 554 lhe 214 Sc 30 Apr Jan Apr Apr Jan Mar Apr Jan High. 3341 Jan Feb 28 Apr 45c 7% Feb 255 Feb 3% Jan 15c Mar 60 Apr Bonds- (Concluded) [VOL. 124. Thurs. Last Week's Range Sales of Prices. Sale for Price. Low. High. Week. Range Since Jan, 1. Low. High. North Amer Edis58 A.1957 97% 97% 9731 126.000 9731 Mar 98'4 Jan Ohio Power 55 ser B...1952 99% 99 9935 22,000 97% Feb 9934 Mar 4155 series D 1956 91% 91% 92 89,000 8951 Feb 92 Apr Ohio River Edison 58_1951 99 100 49,000 97 Apr Jan 100 Okla Natural Gas 68_ _1941 104 1 10415 102,000 99 103% Jan 10431 Apr Pa Ohio & Det RR 431e '77 9711 97% 9715 101.000 95 Mar 07% Apr Penn-Ohio Edison ds_ _1950 120 121 8,000 115% Jan 121 Jan Without warrants 9815 9811 98% 21,000 9531 Jan 98% Apr Penn Pow & Light 58_ _1952 100% 101 5,000 99 Jan 101 Mar 58series D 100% 101 1953 11,000 9934 Jan 101 Apr Phila.Electric 6s 1941 10715 10715 107% 1.000 107% Jan 108 Mar Phlla Elec Pow 5315..1972 10434 104 10411 45,000 10231 Feb 10415 Mar Phila Rap Transit 6s_ _1962 10235 102% 1,000 99% Jan 102% Apr Porto Rican Am Tub 68'42 99 99 9915 26,000 9834 Feb 100 Mar Potomac Edison 55_ _1956 96% 96% 14,000 95 Mar 97 Jan Pub Serv Corp NJ 531s'58 10255 102% 103% 24,000 99% Mar 103% Apr Pub Serv Elec & G 55.1965 102 10154 10215 101,000 99% Mar 102% Apr Pure 011 Co 63.55 1933 10315 103% 9.000 103 Jan 103% Feb Richfield 011 of Calif 651941 9531 9511 9655 49,000 9135 Apr 99% Mar Salida Falls Co 55._1955 9915 9931 27,000 9734 Jan 10031 Mar Schulte RE Co 6s_ __ _1935 954. 94 9515 29,000 92% Mar 9611 Apr 65 without corn stock1935 87% 8715 8755 124,000 85 Mar 8751 Mar Serve! Corporation (18_1931 6615 66 72% 99,000 66 Apr 8515 Mar Sizawsheen Mills 75_ ..1931 98% 98% 10,000 9415 Mar 10114 Feb Slemans & Ha/eke 35_1935 103% 102% 10334 37,000 10134 Jan 103% Apr Siemans & Halske SS 6155 with warrants_1951 105% 105% 105% 244,000 98 Jan 106% Feb Skelly Oil 5345 1939 9815 9815 39,000 98% Mar 9854 Mar Sloss-Sheff S Jr I 6s..1929 102% 102% 15,000 101% Jan 102% Jan Solvay-Amer Invest 58 1942 9834 98% 99 91,000 98% Mar 09% Jan Southeast P & L 68_ _ _2025 Without warrants 100 98% 100% 204,000 96% Jan 100;4 Apr Sou Calif Edition 55___1951 9951 98% 100 113,000 9731 Jan 100 Apr New Jan 100% Apr 99% 98% 10051 162,000 98 55 1944 10155 101% 7,000 101 Jan 102% Jan Southern Gas Co 6555-1935 10214 10215 10215 13,000 101% Jan 103 Feb Southwest'n P & L 65.2022 101 102 5,000 99% Jan 102% Apr Stand Invest 55 with war'37 101% 101% 10134 22,000 100 Mar 10134 Apr Stand 011 of NY 6345-1933 104% 104% 104% 23,000 10434 Mar 105% Feb Stinnes (Hugo) Corp 7% notes Oct 1 '36 with warr 100% 10015 10034 137,000 99% Jan 100% Apr 781946 with Warrants... 10034 100% 10055 225,000 9935 Jan 101 Mar Stutz Motor 7155 1937 Jan 100 93 Feb 03 2,000 88 Sun Maid Raisin 6146 1942 97 Apr 98% Feb 96 9731 71,000 96 Sun 0115%8 1939 100 10054 14,000 9954 Jan 100% Jan Swift dr Co 55 Oct 15 1932 100 Jan 100% Mar 99% 100% 76,000 99 Texas & Pao fly 58 B__1977 10034 10034 10015 111,000 9915 Mar 10014 Apr Texas Power de Light 55'56 96% 96% 96% 23,000 9531 Feb 97% Jan Thyssen (Aug) I &B 751930 102% 102% 102% 12,000 102% Mar 10334 Jan Trans-Cont'l Oil 75...1930 98% 98 9835 12,000 9751 Jan 9914 Feb Ulan & Co 646 1936 100 9931 100 Jan 28,000 9934 Jan 100 United El Serv (Unes) 75'55 102% 10154 102% 517,000 93 Jan 102% Apr Without warrants 93% 92% 94 Apr 79,000 92% Apr 94 United Industrial 6158.1941 97% 95% 9715 50,000 55% Apr 99 Jan United Light Ar Pow 08 1952 103 103 Apr 103 Apr 1,000 103 United Oil Prod 85_ _ __1931 85 85 86 5,000 6034 Jan 89% Mar Unit Rys (Havana)734s'36 110 110 110 16,000 109% Mar 112 Jan U S Rabb 6 A% notes_1929 10214 10215 2.000 10115 Mar 103 Jan Serial 615% notes_ _1930 102 102 Feb 103 1.000 102 Jan Serial 615% notes_ _1931 10214 102% 6,000 102 Jan 103 Feb Serial 614% notes_ _1932 10215 10211 10234 43,000 102 Jan 103 Jan Serial 614% notes__1933 102% 10215 103% 61,000 102 Feb 10315 Apr Serial 614% notes..1934 102% 10254 103 Apr 103 56,000 102 Apr Serial 635% notes...1935 103 103 17,000 102% Jan 103 Jan Serial 635% notes_ _1936 103 10234 103 171,000 10234 Jan 103 Jan Serial 6155 notes_ _1937 103 103 25,000 102% Jan 103 Feb Serial 615% notes_ _1938 103 102% 103 6,000 102 Jan 103 Jan Serial 615% notes_ _1939 102% 103% 16,000 10234 Jan 104 Mar Serial 694% notes 1940 104 104 2,000 1023,4 Feb 10434 Mar S Smelt & Ref 53.48_1935 103 103 104 19,000 101% Jan 104 Apr United Steel Wks Burlach Luxemburg 75 1951 101% 10235 29,000 98% Jan 103% Jan 1313 Steel Works A 63451951 With stk pur warr ser A. 10515 105% 105% 07,000 10211 Jan 11034: Jan Without stk purch warr_ 99 99% 31,000 9555 Jan 100% Jan Series C 105% 105 10555 12,000 10234 Jan 110 Jan Van Camp Packing 85_1941 85 85 2,000 85 Mar 8854 Feb Warner Bros Plc 6355.1928 103% 9915 10431 188,000 98% Mar 11155 Feb Webster Mills 6158.-1933 9131 93 9,000 9154 Apr 99 Jan Western Power 5158_ _1957 9711 97% 9714 9,000 97% Mar 99 Jan Westvaco Chlorine 5348'37 100 99% 100 57,000 9854 Mar 100 Apr White Sew Mach 65..1936 With warrants 9835 64,000 9734 Apr 9915 Mar 97 98 Wise Cent fly 55 1930 9811 9811 5,000 98 Mar 99 Jan BondsAlabama Power 55_ _ _1956 100% 100% $10,000 98% Mar 10011 Apr Allied Pack deb 8s_-1939 49 49 Mar 76 34,000 47 51 Jan Debenture 65 1939 49 5134 21,000 43 51 Mar 66 Jan Aluminum Cost deb 50'52 10034 100 100 Feb 100% Mar 80,000 100 Amer CI & El 68, 2014 104 103% 104% 141,000 101% Jan 104% Mar American Power & Light.* without warr-2016 103 Mar 103% Jan 102% 103 99,000 100 Amer Roll Mill 66_ _1938 104 104% 16,000 103 Jan 10411 Mar Amer Seating 68 1936 103 102% 103% 12,000 101% Jan 105% Feb American Thread 66_1928 10131 101% 101% 6,000 101% Jan 102 Jan Anaconda Cop Mtn 65.1929 10231 102% 102% 29,000 10134 Jan 10214 Feb Appalachian El Pr 58_1956 96% 96% 96% 148,000 95 Feb gg 31 Apr Arkansas Pr & Lt 5s__1956 96% 96 Apr 9611 14,000 94% Feb 97 Assoc'd Sim Hardw 65033 92 94% 15,000 93 92 Feb 9755 Jan Atlantic Fruit 85 1949 Apr 20 18 Jan 18% 7,000 18 Batavian Petr deb 4156 '42 9431 94 9411 291,000 93% Apr 96% Jan Beacon 01168. with warr'36 100% 10015 100% 14,000 1•30% Apr 10334 Jan Beaverboard Co 8s_ _1933 9655 9611 9634 Mar 99 Jan 4,000 96 Beaverboard Prod 75451942 1,000 108% Apr 109 108% 108% Mar Bell Tel of Canada 58_1955 10231 101% 102 Apr Feb 102 34,000 101 Berlin City Elec 6345_1951 9755 97 Apr 9914 Jan 98 135,000 97 Berlin Electric 6545_ _ _1928 Mar 3,000 100% Jan 101 100% 100% 6158 1929 100 100 100% 6,000 100 Mar Jan 101 Berlin Elm, Elev 6156_1956 9734 97% 98 57,000 96% Jan 99% Jan Boston Consol Gas 55_1947 Feb 103 5,000 103 103 103 Feb Boston & Maine RR 68 '33 102 102 102% 4,000 10015 Jan 103 Mar Brunner Tur & En 748'55 85 24,000 84 86 85 Mar 92% Jan Buffalo Gen Elec 5s...1956 103 10355 8,000 102% Mar 103% Jan Burmeister & Wain Co of Copenhagen 15-yr 65.'40 9634 96% 9755 25,000 94 Jan 97% Apr Canadian Nat Rys 78.1935 111% 111% Feb 11131 Mar 4.000 111 Carolina Pr & Lt 56_1958 10134 101% 101% 32,000 100 Jan 101% Mar Chic Milw & St P (new co) 50-year 5s w 1 94% 504,000 92% Mar Apr 9431 94 95 Cony ad1 w I 5935 57% 59% 2539000 54% Mar 5935 Apr Chic & N W Ry 4155_ _2027 98 98% 140,000 95 98 Mar 98% Apr Chile Copper 55 1947 95% 95% 9555 185,000 9434 Feb 06% Jan Cities Service 55 1956 91% 91% 34,000 9131 Mar 91% Feb Cities Service 65 1966 10115 101 10154 94,000 98% Jan 103% Feb Cities Service 76. ser D 1966 122% 122% 123 57,000 120% Mar 13331 Feb Cleve Elec Ilium 58, B 1961 104% 104% Feb 5,000 103% Jan 105 Cleve Term Bldg 68_1941 99 Jan 99 9,000 98% Mar 100 Columbia Gas Sc El 55_1928 100% 100% 100% 10,000 10015 Jan 10055 Mar Commander-Larabee 65 '41 97 Jan 5,000 9555 Jan 98 96% 9711 Cons El & P 66. ser A'49 10731 107% 107% 1,000 107% Jan 10811 Jan 55 series F new 1965 102% 103% 10.000 101% Feb 103% Air Consol Publishers 6315 '36 99% Apr 9915 9955 17,000 97% Feb Consol Textile 85 1941 95 9731 40,000 8931 Jan 97% Apr Coat'l Gas & El 6155 A '64 103% 103% 21,000 102% Apr 103% Apr Cuba Co 6% notes___1929 97 Jan 97 19,000 96% Jan 98 97 Cuban Telephone 73.4s 1941 111 111 111% 5,000 110% .Jan 11134 Feb Cudahy Pack deb 535s 1937 9734 9735 98 Jan 52,000 9431 Jan 98 55 1948 99% 9934 100% 20,000 97% Jan 100% Mar Detroit City Gas 66_1947 107 106% 107 17,000 10631 Jan 107% Mar 56, series B 1950 10015 99% 10034 146,000 99% Mar 100% Apr Duke-Price Pr let 65.1966 105% 105% 34.000 104% Jan 105% Feb E Term Off Bldg 6158_1943 Apr Jan 100 1,000 99 100 100 Eitingon-Schild 65_ __ _1938 98 Mar 98% Apr 98 98% 14,000 97 Klee Refrigeration 65_1930 85 Mar 0734 Jan 83% 86% 126,000 83 Fairb'ks, Morse & Co 5542 97% 97% 15,000 9714 Mar 9734 Mar First Bohemian Glass Wkii let 76 with etk our war'57 97% 9711 1,000 97% Feb 9734 Mar Flak Rubber 5155._ _ _1931 97% 9731 97% 26,000 9734 Jan 9835 Mar Florida Power & Lt 56_1954 94 9351 94 187,000 92% Mar 94% ; Jan Galr (Robert) Co 75_1937 107% 107% 107% 29,000 10414 Jan 10814 Mar Galena-Signal Oil 78_ _1930 Feb Jan 93 91% 92 3,000 90 Gatineau Power 58_1956 9731 9711 9735 41,000 9415 Jan 97% Apr 65 1941 101 100% 101 Apr 27,000 9831 Jan 101 Gen Amer Invest 55_ _ _1952 107% 102% 10715 148,000 100 Feb 107% Apr Gerd Motor Accept 66_1937 10015 100% 10015 343,000 100 Feb 100% Mar General Petroleum 65_1928 101 101 101 20,000 100% Feb 10134 Jan Georgia & Fla RR 65._1946 97% 98 Jan 7,000 97% Mar 98 Georgia Power ref 55..1967 9735 97 Mar 98 Apr 9714 62,000 97 Goodyear T & 11 58....1928 98% 98% 981 % 30,000 97% Mar 98% Apr Goodyear TAR Cal 5558'31 97 93 Jan 9715 Mar 97% 57,000 95 Grand Trunk fly 6%8_1936 10815 108% 108% 11,000 108% Jan 109 Jan Foreign Government Great Cons Elec 6%5_1950 9315 9214 94 168,000 9214 Apr 97 Feb and Municipalities Gulf Oil of Pa 56 1937 100% 100% 100% 37,000 100 Feb 100% Apr Agricul hitg Bk Rep of Col 56 1947 10034 100 100% 82,000 99% Apr 100% Jan 20-year sink fd 78_ _ _1946 964 97 $30,000 95% Mar 0734 Mar Serial 554s 1928 10115 10134 5,000 100 Jan 10131 Apr 20-year 75__Jan 15 1947 97 9655 97 20,000 9614 Apr 97% Mar Gulf States Utile 55_ _1956 9534 95% 64,000 94% Jan 96% Feb Antioquia (Dept of) Col Hamburg Elm Co 7s..1936 102 101% 102 9.000 100% Mar 103 Feb 75 series C 1945 9611 96% 9655 46,000 96% Apr 97 Apr Hood Rubb 5155.0ct 15'36 93% 9354 1,000 93 Apr 94 Apr Austria (Prov of Lower)75 1936 102 101 102% 24.000 101 Apr 104 Feb As 1950 100% 99% 10015 30,000 98% Jan 101 Mar Indep Oil& Gas deb 6s 1939 99 99 09 Mar 99 93,000 99 Mar Baden (Germany) 75..1951 100% 100% 101 47,000 99 Jan 1024 Jan Indiana Limestone 65_1941 98% 98% 56,000 97% Feb 9931 Jan Brisbane (City) 55_...1957 96% 96 96% 35,000 96 Mar 963( Mar Indian'p's P & L 55 ser A'57 9734 9734 97% 69,000 97% Mar 9831 Jan Buenos Aires(Prov)7155 '47 100% 99% 100 97,000 97% Jan 100% Apr lnternat Gt Nor 55 B.1956 100% 100% 22,000 9711 Jan 100% Apr 75 1936 9811 4,000 9515 Jan 984 Mar 98 jot Rys Cent Am 6158.1947 92 92 Feb 26,000 92 92 9214 Mar 75 1952 96% 9611 96% 56,000 94% Feb 9711 Feb Interstate Nat Gas 65.1936 75 94% 95 1957 95 91,000 94% Apr 97 Apr Without warrants 102% 102% 10,000 10054 Jan 102% Feb Costa Rica (Rep) 75..1951 96% 96 9634 156,000 95 Feb 9615 Apr Interstate Power 5s_ _ _1957 9734 97% 9715 2,000 9754 Feb 97% Feb Danish Cons Munic 515555 9954 99 99% 21,000 9715 Jan 100 Mar Jeddo-Highland Coal 68 '41 102% 101% 10234 10,000 101% Mar 103 Jan Denmark (King'm)5148'55 100% 100% 101 38,000 99% Jan 101% Feb Kayser(Julius)&Co5158'47 9614 9634 9615 65,000 9615 Mar 97 Feb (35 101 1970 101 101 5,000 100 Mar 101% Apr Keystone Telep 534a_1955 93 Mar 94 93 Apr German Cons Munic 75 '47 101% 10115 10131 156,000 11,000 90 93 994 Jan 102 Jan Krupp (Fried) Ltd 75_1929 102% 102% 10214 16,000 9931 Jan 102% Hamburg (State) Ger(35'46 99% 99% 9935 44,000 9535 Jan 99% Apr Jan Laclede Gas Light 5548 '35 10035 100% 100% 12,000 10055 Feb 101% Jan Hungarian Land Mtge Inst Lehigh Pow Occur 65..2026 99% 9954 100 21,000 9534 Jan 100 Apr 7%s series A 9934100% 1961 5,000 98% Jan 101 Mar Leonard Tiets Inc 7345 '40 Indus Mtge Ilk of Finland With elk pur warrants__ 116% 111% 116% 68.000 108 Mar 116% Apr 1st mtge coils f 78..1944 10035 100% 101 22,000 9931 Jan 10154 Jan Without stk pur warrants 100% 10015 101% 07,000 99% Apr 10134 Mar Medellin (Colombia) 88 '48 10434 10454 10415 3,000 103 Jan 105 mar Libby, AieN & Libby 7531 2,000 10331 Jan 10415 Mar 104 104% 7s 1951 93% 93% 944 103,000 931( Jan 96 Feb Liggett Winchester 75_1942 Feb 109 Jan Mendoza (Prov) Argentina 107% 107% 5,000 108 Lombard Else Co 75_ _1952 974 9654 97% 22.000 9411 Feb 9951 Mar 7155 1951 96% 96% 97% 99,000 9614 Mar 9914 Jan Long Isld Ltg Co 6s_..1945 103% 103% 10354 1,000 102% Jan 104% Feb Milan (City) Italy 6145 '52 92 9234 29,000 92 Apr 92% Apr Manitoba Power 5%e1951 99% 99% 99% 57,000 98 Jan 10014 Jan Montevideo (City) 615s '59 93% 93% 93% 26,000 92% Feb 9454 Feb Mansfield Min & Smelting Mtge Bk of Chile 6%5.1961 9631 9634 97 67,000 96% Mar k Feb Jan 112% Apr Neth'ds (Kingd) 6s B_1972 (Germany)75 with war'41 11134 110 112% 39,000 104 106% 10631 6,000 106 Mar 109 Jan Without warrants__ 98% 99% 114,000 9814 Apr 101% Jan New So Wales(State)55'67 9635 9614 96% 192,000 99 96% 0635 Mar Feb Feb Maim Gas Cee 5145___1948 1034 103% 104 10415 Jam 31,000 103% External 5 f 58 1958 9631 9611 96% 12,000 96% Apr 96% Apr Jan 9834 Jan Pernambuco (State) Brazil McCrory Stores 615s--1941 98% 78,000 98 9534 98 Miag Mill Mach 75_ _ _1958 105% 107% 26,000 97% Jan 10954 Feb 7s 9911 99% 7.000 97% Apr 99% Apr 1943 Jan Peru 76 Jan 98 9515 96% 18,000 93 Without stk pur warrant , 1959 96% 96% 97 30,000 96% Mar 97% Mar Midwest Gas 78 A....1936 Jan Philippine Govt 4545_ _ 1952 102 3,000 9515 Mar 100 9655 97 102 102 1,000 102 Apr Apr 102 Feb 100 100% Mo Pac Rh 5$ ser F_ _ 1977 100 Feb 1,000 100 100 Prussia(Free State) 6155'51 9931 99% 99% 93,000 9834 Jan 10014 Feb Feb 103 Apr Rio Grande Do Sul (State) Moi2tecatini (Italy) 79.1937 101% 101% 103 745,000 97 Montgomery Ward 58-1946 98% 9815 9814 5,000 9731 Jan 9915 Mar Brazil ext 75 97% 20.000 97 1966 9731 97 Mar 983i Jon 20,000 9951 Jan 100 99% too Apr Russian Govt6155_ _ _ _ 1919 1215 Montreal LB & P 56 A '51 12% 12% 4.000 1215 Apr 15 Jan Apr 10414 Mar Morris & Co 7)46_ __ _1930 10135 101 103% 27,000 101 615% Ws 1215 16,000 12 12 1919 Jan Apr 15 Narragansett Co col 551957 99% 9914 100 101,000 98% Mar 10015 Apr 5158 ctis 1215 1215 9.000 12% Air 1921 1551 Jan Nat Dist Prod 634s_ _ _1945 98% 98% 99 15,000 98% Jan 100 Jan Saxon State Mtge Inv 76'45 10055 101 32,000 100 Jan 102% Feb Nat Pow & Lt 65 A.__2020 102 53.000 98% Feb 102 Apr 101% 102 6356 1946 98% 98% 99 25,000 9734 Jan 100 Jam Nat Pub Serv 13346____1955 10111 101% 101% 34,000 97% Jan 192 Mar Serbs Croats & Slovenes Nebraska Power 6s.._2022 1,000 10215 Jan 104 Apr 104 104 (King) eat sec 7s ser B'62 9234 92% 9254 69,000 9214 Apr 92% Apr Feb 95 Nevada Cons 55 4,000 10214 Jan 95% 97 1911 Switzer'd Govt 545..1929 101% 101% 101% 16,000 101% Jan 301% Mar N Y Trap Rock let 86_1946 9734 98% 33,000 97% Mar 9831 Feb •No par value. k Correction. I Listed on the Stock Exchange this week, where Niagara Falls Pow 65_1950 106 1,000 104% Feb 107 Jan 106 106 additional transactions riffl be found. miSold under the rule. n Sold for cash. Nichols & Shepard Co 6537 With stock purch warr'ts 101% 10114 10131 45,000 98 Feb 103 Mar o New Stock. r Ex 33 1-3% stock dividend sold at 14834 on Jan. 3 1927 with stock Nor States Pow 6%8_1933 113 Apr 11434 Feb dividends on. s Option ea e. t Ex rights and bonus. u Ex special dividend of 111% 113% 154,000 110 es% gold notes ...l933 103% 103% 103% 14,000 10235 Mar 10331 Mar 33% and regular dividend 01 2%. •Ex cash and stock dividends. w When issued. z Es dividend. y Ex-rights. a Ex stock dividend. atirraut Antelliffente. Investment an 2267 Delaware Lackawanna & Western RR. Latest Gross Earnings by Weeks.-In the table which (Annual Report-Year Ended Dec. 31 1926.) follows we sum up separately the earnings for the first week of April. The table covers 10 roads and shows The remarks of President J. M. Davis, together with comparative income account and balance sheet for 1926, will 0.98% decrease from the same week last year. be found under "Reports and Documents" on subsequent Increase. Decrease. 1926. 1927. First Week of April. pages. Our usual comparative tables were given in V. 124, $ S $ S p. 1209.-V. 124, p. 1816. 31,178 284,439 315,617 Pittsburgh_ Buffalo Rochester & 18,000 Atchison Topeka & Santa Fe Railway Co. 3,233,000 3,215,000 Canadian Pacific 92,917 4,344 88,573 Duluth South Shore & Atlantic_ Annual Report-Year Ended Dec. 31 1926.) (32d 556,140 9,866 _ _ _ 546,274 Georgia Southern & Florida_ 42 5,118 5,160 Mineral Range The remarks of President W. B. Storey, together with the 271,338 19,511 251,827 Minneapolis & St Louis 382,786 368.705 14,081 income account for 1926, will be found under "Reports and Mobile & Ohio 747,113 616,457 130,656 Texas & Pacific Documents" on subsequent pages. 30,686 467,100 436,414 Southwestern St Louis Southern Ry 3.869,980 4.193,802 Total (10 roads) Net decrease (1).98%) 9,893,349 10,054,411 323,822 210,562 371,624 1(11 .0(12 In the following we show the weekly earnings for a number of weeks past: Current Year. Week. let week Jan. I11 roads ____ 2d week Jan. 13 roads ---3d week Jan. 13 roads ---4th week Jan. 13 roads __-1st week Feb. 13 roads __-_ 2d week Feb. (13 roads ---3d week Feb. (13 roads -_-4th week Feb. (13 roads __-1st week Mar.(13 roads __-2d week Mar. r3 road.).... 3d week Mar. 13 roads)„...4th week Mar. 13 roads)__-Tht. svPak Am•ii ein ,s,..is'l 13.051,798 14,583,490 14,070,737 19,730,700 14,230,561 14.758,017 14,545,407 14,632.602 14.995,998 15,453,141 15,190,382 22,052,923 9.11193.349 Increase or Decrease. Previous Year. 12.886,210 13,746,043 14,195.271 19,198.456 14,180,984 14,563,085 14,540,989 14,742.040 14,308,298 14.781.223 14,973,426 22,226,451 10(154 411 +165.498 +294.828 +124,534 +532.244 +49,577 +194.932 +4,418 -109.438 +687,700 +671,918 +216.956 -173,528 -1110(12 % 1.28 2.14 0.87 2.77 0.35 1.33 0.03 0.74 4.81 4.55 1.45 0.78 005 We also give the following comparisons of the monthly totals of railroad earnings, both gross and net (the net before the deduction of taxes), both being very comprehensive. They include all the Class A roads in the country, with a total mileage each month as stated in the footnote to the table. Net Earnings. Gross Earnings. Month 1926. 1925. Increaseor Decrease. TRAFFIC STATISTICS FOR CALENDAR YEARS-SYSTEM. 1923. 1924. 1925. 1926. 40.695.205 39.683,688 Tons ofrev.fr't carr. 47,674.557 42,781.931 ..st icTons rev. freight carried one mile_ -16314038059 13861804088 13080877846 12323632260 $4.19 $4.13 $4.09 $4.12 Avge. rev. per ton__ 1.350 cis. 1.285 eta. 1.262 cts. Av.rev.per ton p.m. 1.203 cts. 9,239.343 8,040,686 6,431,275 No.passengers carr'd 6.091.014 Pass.carried 1 mile-1387536.095 1409504,095 1510.070.161 1614,122.904 $5.73 $5.99 $6.55 $7.23 Avge.rev.per pass:_ 3.278 eta. 3.189 cts. 3.130 eta. Av.rev.per pass.p.m. 3.173 eta. x Number of tons of freight carried one mile shown above includes water ton miles. San Francisco and Galveston bays. INCOME ACCOUNT FOR CALENDAR YEARS. 1923. 1924. 1925. 1926. $$ Operating Revenues$ 196,327,515 174,868.231 168,181,036 166,332.196 Freight 44,024,407 44,116.182 48,154,636 52.918.570 Passenger 18.688.393 17.958,116 19.155,280 19,432.970 Mail,express & miscell Totalrevenue 259,040,316 236,942.529 235.410,952 238.683.736 Operating ExpensesMaint. of way & struc 34,656,075 34,205.079 36.713,084 33.621,546 Maint. of equipment_ -- 47.423.683 46.893.904 52.780.856 57.605.367 5.171.495 4.760.213 4,460,560 4,216,341 Traffic Transportation-railline 76.901,305 72,800,601 72,599.043 73,590.674 77.472 136.350 184.790 112,314 Miscellaneous operations 5.491,466 5,518.571 5,212,236 5,036.334 Generalexpenses 1.071.467 1.587,321 821,431 997,029 Transp.for invest't--Cr. 1926. 1925. Increase or Decrease. $ -38.008 Feb -- 459,227,310 454,198,055 +5,029,255 99,480.650 99,518,658 March 528,905,183 485,236,559 +43,668,624 133,642,754 109,081.102 +24,581.652 April- 498,448,309 472,629,820 +25,818,489 114,685,151 102,920.855 +11,764.296 May.516,467,480 487,952,182 +28,515,298 128,581,566 112,904,074 +15,677,492 June - 538,758,797 506,124,762 -1-32,634,035 149,492,478 130,920,896 +18,571,582 July-- 555,471,276 521,596,191 +33,875,085 161,070,612 139,644,601 +21,435,011 Aug-- 577.791.746 553.933,904 +23.857.842 179,416,017 166.426.264 +12,989,753 Sept_ 588,945,933 564.756,924 +24,192,009 191.933,148 176,936,230 +14,996,918 Oot 604.052,017 586,008,436 +18,043,381 193.990,813 180.629.394 +13,361,419 Nov.._ 559,935.895 531,199,465 +28.736,430 158,197,446 148,132,228 +10,065,218 Dec.. _ 525,411,372 522,467,600 +2,943,972 119,237,349 134,504,698 -15,267,349 1926. 1927. 1927. 1926. Jan __ 485,961.845 479,841.904 +6,119.441 99,428,246 102,281.496 -2.853,250 Note.-Percentage of increase or decrease in net for above months has been 1926-Jan.,0.93% Inc.; Feb..0.04% dec.; March. 22.50% Inc.; April, 11.43% Inc.; May, 13.89% inc.: June, 14.18% inc.: July, 15.35% Inc.; Aug.. 7.86% Inc.; Sept.. 8.48% Inc.; Oct.. 7.35% inc.; Nov., 6.79% inc.; Dec., 11.36% Inc.; 1927-Jan., 2.79% dec. In January the length of road covered was 236,944 miles in 1926, against 236,599 miles In 1925;in February, 236,839 miles, against 236,529 miles; in March, 236.774 miles, against 236,500 miles; in April. 236,518 miles. against 236,526 miles; In May. 236,833 miles, against 236,858 miles; in June, 236,510 miles, against 236,243 miles: n July, 238,885 miles. against 235,348 miles; in August. 236,759 miles. against 236.092 miles; In September. 236,779 miles, against 235,977 miles; In October, 238,654 miles, against 236,898 miles; In November, 237,335 miles, against 236,369 miles;In December, 236.982 miles, against 237.373 miles. In January 1927,237.846 miles. against 236.805 miles in 1926. Electric Railway and Other Public Utility Net Earnings.-The following table gives the returns of ELECTRIC railway and other pubhc utility gross and net earnings with charges and surplus reported this week: -Gross Earnings--Net Earnings Current Previous Current Previous Year. Year. Year. Year. $ $ Feb 7,896,000 7,759,000 3,717,000 3,554.000 Amer Tel & Tel 2 mos ended Feb 28.-15,869,000 15,648,000 6.808,000 7,225,000 977,000 Feb 5,621,000 5,056,000 Illinois Bell Tel 856.000 2 mos ended Feb 28_ - -11,625,000 10.411,000 2,505,000 2,338,000 60,746 Mar 71,200 27,550 Philippine Ry Co 18,607 717,391 173.864 12 mos ended Mar 31.__ 692,477 189,187 000 10,072,000 Union 9,837,000 Feb Western 2 mos ended Feb 28._..20,261.000 20,690,000 1,692:000 1,85 43:222 Net after Gross Fixed Balance. Taxes. Charges. Earnings. Surilus. $ $ $ Companies. 772,535 0270.074 6166,240 Adirondack Pow Mar'27 104.734 & Lt 742,199 0261.469 6170,855 '26 90,614 12 mos end Mar 31 '27 9,389.487 03.406,288 62,024.224 1.382,064 '26 8,531,354 03,298,942 61,870,664 1,428,277 251,427 Federal Light & 70.248 Feb '27 612,197 181,179 230,338 Traction 64,901 '26 565,263 165.437 532,316 140,430 2 mos end Feb 28 '27 1,268,635 391,886 476,716 130.172 '26 1,168,663 346,544 Market Street Ry Mar'27 847,006 *164,918 73,008 91,910 81,880 '26 865,567 *177,841 95.961 219,828 3 mos end Mar 31 '27 2,408,117 *410,526 190,698 246.012 *461,361 '26 2,402,990 215,349 West Penn Elec Co Feb '27 3.163,948 1.489,267 11,159,030 0530,237 '26 2,914,948 1.425,059 1967,903 0457,156 12 mos end Feb 28 '27 34,989,899 16,102,962.1'11,302,715 04.800.247 '26 31,864.342 14.090,7151'11,403,827 03.686.888 •Includes other income. b After rentals. c After depreciation. f Includes preferred stock dividends of subsidiaries. Companies. FINANCIAL REPORTS Financial Reports.-An index to annual reports of steam railroads, public utility and miscellaneous companies which have been published during the preceding month will be given on the last Saturday of each month. This index will not include reports in the issue of the "Chronicle" in which it is published. The latest index will be found in the issue of March 26. The next will appear in that of April 30, 168,759,308 163,541,728 170.314,808.173,076.268 Total expenses Net railway oper.rev__ _ 90,281,008 73,400,801 65,096,144 65,607,467 20,986.148 17,565,042 17,730.961 20.316.491 Taxes 112,187 66,085 71,564 48.391 Uncollectiblery.rev_.. Ry.operating income- 69,246.469 55.764.194 47,299.098 45,178,789 Equipment rents (net)._ Dr2487,611 Di!.328.693 Cr551,912 Cr1,760.909 Joint facility rents (net). Dr679.977 Dr768,809 Dr567,731 Dr577.426 Net railway oper.inc. 66.078,881 53.666.693 47,283,279 46.362,271 Non-Operating Income189.809 187.961 201.052 208,260 Income from lease ofroad 440,126 417,476 446,350 Dr52,887 Miscell. rent income..... 141.703 159.472 172,952 188,273 Misc. non-op.phys.prop. 2,822,822 3,461,980 1.559,033 2.507.733 Dividend income 934,270 3.202,802 2,631,532 Inc.from funded secure- 1,180,670 Income from unfunded 916.820 1.022,795 1.449,137 securities & accounts_ 1,310,546 Income from sinking and 45 52 831 902 other reserve funds_ _ 144,183 104.280 74,105 28,974 Misc.income credits__ 72.265,677 59,375,815 53,937,149 53,866,541 Gross income Deductions13,073 10,917 11.067 10.604 Rent for leased roads_ 166.403 173.969 171,170 165.635 Miscellaneous rents...54.480 53.896 61.827 54.545 tax accruals Inter.est on funded debt- 11,256,182 11,246,718 11,247.995 11.323.743 115,992 186.605 123,664 56,679 Int. on unfunded debt 105.047 111.959 1.603.434 90,536 Misc,income debits Net corporate income- 60.631,495 46.157,934 42.151.806 42,087,801 Preferred dividends_ _ _ - 6,208,640 6,208.640 6.208,640 6.208.685 18.011.736 16.268,665 14.525.594 13.909.245 Common dividends Calif.-Ariz. Lines bonds 17,898 18.437 18,994 19,560 fund sinking S. F. & S. J. V. Ry. Co. 26,897 26.776 29.042 56.440 bonds sinking fund-36,335.110 23,632,593 21.372.359 21,925,078 Balance,surplus She.ofcorn.out.(par6100) 2.324.095 2.324.095 2.324.095 2.324.185 $15.44 $15.47 $17.19 $23.42 Earns.per sh. on corn..... GENERAL BALANCE SHEET, DECEMBER 31-SYSTEM. 1924. 1925. 1926. Assets Investment in road & equip__ 945,224.740 920,467,963 874,527,137 Exp.for add'ns & bett'ts Zt road 45.940,825 24,756.778 35,110,166 exten.during curr.fiscal year 22.466,137 21.834.016 22.287,072 Investments in terml.& coll.cos 303 233 296 Sinking funds 5,443.443 6,275,536 9,198,082 Miscell. physical property_ .. _ _ 15.045,712 16.319.017 36,638,075 Other investments 35,558.426 39,758.583 34,051.405 Cash 65.000 85,000 55.000 Time deposits 284.107 269,000 272,355 Special deposits 317.639 148.675 _ receivable_ 154,046 Loans and bills 2,943.442 3.369.604 4,200.402 Traffic and car service balance 1.216,942 1,201,809 1,326,585 Agents and conductors 7,582.335 6.581,120 7,006.578 Miscell. accounts receivable.. 29,781.665 26,697.073 27,164,601 Material and supplies 50.828 169,737 395.735 Interest & dividends receivable 131.371 154.467 216.552 Other current assets 601.267 994.444 577,077 Deferred assets 2,036.665 1.936,855 1.951,718 Unadjusted debits U.S.guaranty under Transpor1.500.000 tation Act, 1920 Total 1,125,830,485 1,071.019,911 1.045.493,246 Liabilities124,172,800 124.172,800 124.172.800 Preferred stock 232,409,500 232,409,500 232,409.500 Common stock 277,178,172 275,906.992 275,933.158 Funded debt 1.489,927 1,660,129 2,522,666 Traffic and car service balances 14.747.770 14,600,973 16,385,030 Audited acc'ts & wages payable 874.255 714.828 799.883 Miscellaneousaccounts payable 763,553 747.263 743.066 Interest matured, unpaid..... 234.525 228,851 228,861 Dividends matured,unpaid__ _ 7,171,488 7.171,486 8.914.558 Drimatured dividends declared 3.125,912 3,125,589 3,138,240 Umnatured interest accrued 56,317 88,533 101,755 Unmatured rents accrued_ _ _ 616.849 401.578 866.902 Other current liabilities 735.274 1.029.691 1.148,839 Deferred liabilities 011I2 .137 4. 12,698,810 16,280,407 Tax liability Operating reserves 85,398.156 94.394.127 102,381.420 Accrued depreciation 3.696.451 4.170,947 4,780.321 Other unadjusted credits Add'ns to prop,through income 87,014,624 87.240,424 87,578,089 and surplus Funded debt retired through 134,944 161,789 190.769 income and surplus 222.126 243,317 290.346 Sinking fund. &c., reserves.... 187.419.332 209,852.286 245.718.862 loss-balance Profit and 1,125,830,485 1.071.019.911 1,045,493,246 Total -V. 124, p. 2115. 2268 THE CHRONICLE (VOL. 124 Central of Georgia Railway. 1927, will be found under "Reports and Documents" on (32nd Annual Report-Year Ended Dec. 311926.) subsequent pages. A balance sheet as of Jan. 31 1927 is The remarks of Chairman Charles H. Markham, together also given. with the income account for 1926 and 1925 and comparative CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET. balance sheet as at Dec. 31 1926, will be found under "ReJan. 3127. Dec. 31'25. Jan.31 '27. Dec.31 '25. Assets -$ ports and Documents" on a subsequent page. A comparaLiabilities$ Real estate, plant Convert. pref. stk_ 5,100,000 5,100,000 tive income account was published in V. 124, p. 2111. and equipment.y4,822,808 5,020,590 Common stock___ x648,808 648,808 Cash 143,371 480,182 Notes payable,,.,,,2,923,984 3,130,600 TRAFFIC STATISTICS FOR CALENDAR YEARS. Accounts and notes Accounts payable_ 730,607 407,606 receivable 1926. z1,719,850 1,540,665 Res've for conting_ 1925. 1924. 1923. 83,379 Average miles operated_ Inventories 1,915 4,991,899 6,518,590 Res. for Fed. taxes 1,920 1,921 1,921 183,289 Rev.frt. carried (tons)_ _ 11.340,921 10,119,138 8,894.582 8.420,264 Prepaid interest & Min. int. In N. Y. Rev.frt. carried 1 mile_ 2459885897 2219863,180 1898138.851 162.274,453 Insurance 36,104 57,545 Pea Pack., Inc_ 311,000 334,920 Avge.rev. per ton per m. 1.07 cts. Investments 1.15 cts. 98,634 cts. 98,634 cts. 1.19 Surplus 1.11 2,014,889 3.910,983 Rev, per fgt. train mile_ $5.26 $4.94 84.92 $5.05 Av.rev. train load (tons) Total 560.69 11,812.666 13,716,206 Total 511.11 497.46 494.69 11,812,666 13,716,206 Passengers carried 2,848,473 3,166,655 3.293,064 3,797,968 x 129,762 shares of no par value. y After depreciation of 33,332,614. z After Pass. carried one mile_ --187,016,372 192,483,869 170.791,575 180.028,985 reserves of 3120,234.-V. 124, p. 1230. Av.rev, per pass, per m_ 3.16 cts. 3.17 cts. 3.15 cts. 3.15 cts. Earn. per pass. train mile $1.35 $1.39 $1.39 81.29 Op. rev, per mile of road International-Great Northern RR. Co. 816.617 815,741 $13,641 814,148 -V.124, p. 2111. Erie Railroad Company. (32d Annual Report-Year Ended Dec.,31 1926.) The remarks of President John J. Beinet, together with the comparative income account and balance sheet and other statistical tables, are given under "Reports and Documents" on subsequent pages. OPERATING STATISTICS FOR CALENDAR YEARS. 1926. 1925. 1924. 1923. Miles of road operated-2,317 2,323 2,325 2,325 No.tons mdsr.fgt. caed_ 26,391,865 26,151.082 24.084,670 26,287,956 No.tons coal & coke car- 20,288,980 16,743,495 19,020,258 24,149.762 Tot, no. tons all fgt. car_ 46,680.845 42,894,577 43,104,928 50.437,718 Total no, tons all freight carried one mile---10407367,882 9469280,360 11363376567 Avg.rev, per ton per mi.. 0.980 cts. 1.000 cts. 9880512.589 0.966 cts. 0.957 cts. Freight rev, per tr'n mile 88.44596 $8.43181 88.23067 $8.38553 Av.no.tons fgt.in ea.tr'n 860.98 842.47 850.93 875.44 No. of pass. carried.-- 29,547,525 30,488,408 30,637,754 31,168,094 No. pass. carried 1 mile_650,594,209 672,064,743 666.139.095 680.537,156 Avg.fare per pass. per m 2.000 cts. 2.046 cts. 2.095 cts. 2.160 cts. Pass.tr'n rev.per ten mi. $2.35851 82.42790 32.40137 82.52769 Gross rev. per mile of rd. $54,147.33 $51,034.52 851,214.43 857.200.15 -V. 124, p. 1354. Pan American Petroleum & Transport Company. (Annual Report-Year Ended Dec. 31 1926.) The remarks of Chairman F. H. Wickett, together with income account and balance sheet as of Dec. 31 1926, will be found under "Reports and Documents" on subsequent pages. INCOME ACCOUNT FOR CALENDAR YEARS. [Company and owned and Controlled Companies.] 1926. 1925. 1924. 1923. Profit from operation_ _ _846,911,989 841,973.196 $29,721,151 832,412,906 Int. & amort. chgs.(net) 476,569 79,221 1,586,610 809,962 Depreciation & depletion 11.825,434 10,053,519 10,577,180 8,359,269 Federal taxes 4,600,000 4,000,000 2,250,000 2,500,000 Appl, to minor. interests 483,636 504.462 122,289 391,288 Company's proportion of profit of Lago 011 & Transport Corp_ __ _ _Cr.2,060,617 Intercompany profit excluded from inventories of Lago Oil Co Dr.306,959 Net income 831,280,008 827,335,995 815.185.072 820,352,387 Previous surplus 15,358.481 11,832.605 8,276,917 30,830.122 Total surplus $46,638,489 $39,168,600 823,461.990 851,182,510 Prop. aband. unamort. discount and premium 1,261,714 Common dividends 17,456.876 16,477 044 10,367 671 20,457,510 Rate (12%) (1%) (A%) (16%) do Common stock_ (20)21232088 Investment, &c., adjust_Dr.924,688Dr.7,333,075 Dr.1,215,994 Profit & loss surplus_ 428,256,925 815.358.481 $11,832.605 88,276,917 Earns, per share on avge. stock outstanding_ _ _ _ 810.75 39.95 85.85 88.00 CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET DECEMBER 31. 1926. 1925. 1926. 1925. Assets$ $ Liabilities$ $ Properties__ .._ x112,820,256 110,180.872 Common stock.. 50,077,950 50,077.950 Investments._ _ _ y81.849,860 20,122,501 Corn, stock B _ _117,697,750 87,738,100 Acc'ts receivable 11,536,181 11,303,374 Controlled comCash in hands of Dailies'stock a 1,281,857 1,332,369 trustees under 10-yr.conv.s.f.6s 10.161,900 11,076.900 mortgages .-- 606,846 984,813 Marine eq't bds_ 3,745,500 4,726,500 U. S. Govt.Sub. cos. bonds. 934,600 936,600 reeelv, in oil_ 599,209 Mtges. secured Deposited with by lands 43,000 Mexican GovMisc. mortgageS 354,040 ernment to Notes payable 857,300 7,300 protect minorAcc'ts payable_ 7,084,005 4,870,353 ity interest _._ 1,500,000 1,500,000 Divs. payable _ 5,058,618 4,163,760 Invest. in securs. Res.for tax, dze. 8,695,877 6,710,319 (temporary)-_ 6,232.562 Capital surplus. 23,005,277 Cash 20,300,815 21,953,685 Surplus b29,690,681 16,580,284 Inventories ____ 21,051,107 20,240,735 Deferred charges 1,897,728 2,234,247 (5th Annual Report-Year Ended Dec. 31 1926.) CONSOLIDATED INCO LE ACCOUNT FOR CALENDAR YEARS. Operating Revenue1926. 1925. 1924. 1923. Freight 815,071,100 813,176.198 $12,673,345 $11.607,925 Passenger 2,462,023 2,276.800 2.600.576 2.773,103 Mail 411,906 407.284 401,492 378,681 Express 538,839 468.930 496,577 407,858 Miscellaneous 471,898 455,346 529,981 431,569 Incidental 264,826 277,040 208,864 236,032 Joint facility rev.-net_ _ 25,052 22,149 Dr9,388 Dr28.560 Total operating rev_ _819,245.644 $17,083,748 816.901.447 815,806.608 Operating ExpenseMa1nt. of way & struc 3,404,365 3.085,733 2,988,936 2,965,152 Maint. of equipment.,,,, 3,330,133 2,882,165 2,999.927 2,742,532 Traffic expense 400,001 415,722' 423.536 379,569 Transportation expenses 7,303,052 6.654.870 6,112.183 5.879,493 Miscellaneous operations 107,590 81,184 66.519 74,578 General expenses 714,613 604,962 698,551 573,836 Trans. for invest.-Cr 185.312 300,474 240,823 72,527 Total operating exps_ _ 815,074,442 $13,517,750 812,955.240 $12,542.633 Net operating revenue $4,171,202 33.565,998 83.946,207 $3,263,975 Operating ChargesTaxes $543.291 $516,138 8555,456 $485.295 Uncoll, railway revenues 6,181 2,067 3.246 616 Hire of equip.-Debit 946,392 555.069 741,500 760,045 Joint facility-Net 120.540 47.069 67,015 55.540 Total oper. charges,,,,,, 81,616.403 $1,326,720 $1.374,287 81,088,049 Operating income Other income 82.554.798 82,239.278 82,571.920 82.175,926 111.554 94,910 102.261 160,453 Total income 82,666.352 82,334,187 82,674,181 $2,336,379 Deductionsfrom IncomeRentals 82,335 84,344 $24,126 838,884 Miscellaneous 16,661 23.383 5.329 2,249 Total deduc. fr. Inc 818.996 827.727 $29.454 841.133 Bal, avail, for int., &c 82.647.356 $2,306,460 $2,644,727 82.295,245 Int. on fixed chg. oblig- 1,282,706 1,179,000 1,191,314 1,183,734 Int. on adj. mtge. bonds at 4% 680.000 680,000 680.000 680,000 Balance ofincome 8447,461 $684,650 8773,413 $431,511 Shares of capital stock outstanding(par *100) 75.000 75.000 75.000 75.000 Earns.per sh.on cap.stk $9.13 $5.97 $10.30 $5.76 Profit and Loss Account.-The consolidated profit and loss account for the year ended Dec.31 1926 shows: Credits-Credit balance Dec. 31 1925, $634,637; balance transferred from income account, 8684.650; profit from sale of road, 819,976; unrefundable overcharges, 38.904; donations, $1,152: miscellaneous credits, $4,171: total credits, $1,353,491. Debits.-Surplus appropriated for investment in physical property. 81.153; surplus applied to sinking and other reserve funds, $340,000; debt discount extinguished through surplus, $513,785; loss on retired road, $11,107; miscell. debits, 89,982; credit balance Dec. 311926. 8477.463.-V. 124, p. 1816. Eastman Kodak Company & Subsidiaries. (Annual Report-Year Ended Dec. 311926.) Net Props. Preferred Dividends. $ 162.366 360,347 369,942 369,942 369.942 369,942 369,942 369,942 369,942 369,942 369.942 369,942 369,942 369,942 369,942 369,942 Common Reserve Dividends. Fund. Surplus. $ $ $ 1902,6 mos. 1,48,295 8 465,930 8,999 1904 3.339.148 1.921,019 1.057,781 1906 5,415,700 3.418,260 500,000 1,127,498 1908 7,472,519 3,904,140 1,000,000 2,198,437 1910 8.975,177 7,806,390 798,845 1912 13,999.047 7,807,957 500,000 5,321,148 1914 11.313.012 5,859,840 5,083.230 1916 17.289,206 13,674.635 3,244,629 1918 14,051,969 8.792,280 4,889,747 1920 18,566,211 7.865,840 10.330,429 1921 14,105,861 7,953,215 5,782.704 1922 17.952,555 12,574,962 5,007,650 1923 18,877,229 15,678,337 2,828,950 1924 17,201.815 16.267,400 564,473 --1925 18,467.114 16.231,640 --113.800 1,751,732 1926 19,860,635 16,167.880 227,000 3,095.213 Totals . (16X yrs)304,544,033 9,024,771 202,759,723 5.591.400 87,168,139 Deduct-Reserve required in addition to previous reserves and appropriations to offset entire book value of goodwill & pats_ 15,798,081 Total 257,795,355 189,119,435 Total 257,795,355 189,119,435 $71,370,058 x Oil lands, leases and development, steamships, refineries, marketing 1926. 1925. 1924. 1923. 1922. 1921. stations and facilities, &c., $191,599,205, leas reserve for depreciation and Earns, per,share on common_$9.50 $8.84 $8.26 $9.13 $8.72 468.68 depletion, $78.778.949. y Includes Lego Oil & Transport Corp., 868,x Earned on shares of 8100 par value. 902,920, miscellaneous, $1,921,940, Pan American Western Petroleum Co., $11,025.000. a Includes Mexican Petroleum Co., Ltd. (of Delaware), COMBINED BALANCE SHEET DEC.31 (INCLUDING SUB. COS.). preferred 8% non-cumulative stock, $148,400. common. $784,300. Caloric Co., 1926. 1925. preferred 8% cumulative stock, $57.514. common, $186.086. Mexican 1926. 1925. AssetsLiabilities$ $ Petroleum Co. (California) stock $5,557, Pan American $ $ Petroleum Real est., buildCommon stock_1320,513,100 20,461.900 (Tenn.) common, $100,000. b Includes $28,256,925 applicable toCorp. Pan ings, dm a39,738,471 37,096,854 Preferred stock_ 6,165,700 6,165.700 American Petroleum & Transport Co., and 81,433.756 applicable to minorSupplies, &c.. 28,808,362 26,654,352 Acc'ts incl, pay., ity stockholders.-V. 124, p. 1523. Accounts & bills provision for receirle (net). 10,160,564 9,274,516 Federal taxes_ 11,607,327 11,695,720 Call loans American European Securities Co. 5.000,000 2,500.000 Pref. div. Jan.!. 92.485 92.485 Bonds & stocks_ 4,132,148 4,128,628 Corn. div. Jan. 1 2,528,575 2,522,175 (Annual Report-Year Ended Dec. 31 1926.) U.S. obligations 24,459,992 2 2 coE nxtitnr8 93 98 a 14 1:4 553 39:5 1,517,145 1,513,305 Cash . reserve 5,769,623 5,440,561 'rho remarks of President Ernest B. Tracy, together with Prepd.items,&c. 6,635,710 518,812 Surplus 628,766 71,370,058 68,274,845 the income account and balance sheet for 1926, will be Total 119,564,013 116,166,692 Total 119,564,013 116,166,692 found under "Reports and Documents" on a subsequent a Includes real estate, buildings. plant. machinery capital investments page.-V. 123, p. 457. at cost less depreciation reserve. b 2 500.000 sharesand of no par value authorized, 11,100 shares of no par value issued in 1924 for cash at $10 per share, 8.240 shares of no par value issued to employees In 1925 for cash at $10 Per New York Canners, Inc., Rochester, N. Y. share, and 5,120 shares of no par value issued to employees in 1926 for cash at $10 per share. Of the foregoing shares of common stock 28,450 are (8th Annual Report-13 Months Ended Jan.311927.) claimed by the Allen Property Custodian and the issue thereof is in litigation; The remarks of President James Moore, together with there remains to be issued 6,250 shares of common stock of no par value under plan for sale to employees, as approved by the stockholders April 6 comparative income account table of years 1922 to Jan. 31 1920.-V. 124. p. 929. APR. 16 1927.] THE CHRONICLE Wabash Railway Company. (11th Annual Report-Year Ended Dec. 31 1926.) GENERAL STATISTICS FOR CALENDAR YEARS. 1923. 1924. 1925. 1926. Fet(tons)car'd 1 m.(000) 5,994.134 5,771,915 5,327,549 5,096,792 $.011063 $.010475 $.010572 Aver.rev, per ton per m.. $.010639 Freight carried (tons)__- 21,754.999 21.155,633 19,289,805 18,739,365 3,087,287 3.419.086 3,555,769 2,936.571 Passengers carried Pass. carried one mlle__ -294,281,148 297,204,138 284,538,990 294,368.685 $.03327 $.03728 $.03138 $.03151 Rev. per pass. per mile INCOME ACCOUNT YEARS ENDED DEC, 31. 1924. 1923. 1925. 1926. 2,489.93 2.476.59 2,524.20 Aver, mileage operated.. 2,524.20 $57,205,296 $55,329,533 $51,546,110 651,698,168 Freight revenue .234,815 9,364,4889,328.4659,794,594 Passenger 832,169 849,062 821,243 810,434 Mail 1.690.049 1,702,325 1,722,641 1,849,684 Express 2,354.967 2.602,656 2,720,156 2.545,356 Miscellaneous Total oper. revenues_ 471,693,341 $69,910,301 $65,780,929 666,617,636 ExpensesMaint. of way & struct__ $9,859,556 $9,311,985 $9,913,565 $9,501,515 Maint. of equipment___ 12,457,128 12,348.291 11,579.914 '13,884,271 1,518,004 1,816,543 1.640.320 1,890.493 Traffic 26,276,878 25,431,804 24,973,374 24,997,690 Transportation 326,555 346,745 417,702 387,661 .Miscall, operations 1,932,980 1,864,185 2,057,377 1,948,564 General 58,726 88,481 Transp. for investment_ Cr.493,455 Cr.164,424 Total oper. expenses_ _652,465,680 $51,080,424 $50,298,418 $52,033,494 19,227,661 18,829,877 15,482,512 14,584.141 Net rev,from ry. oper 3,428,682 3,287,580 3,0.36,367 2.470,800 Tax accruals 16,384 7,069 14,182 8,380 Uncollectibles $15,790,598 $15,535,228 $12,431,963 612,096,957 Operating income 712,492 482,325 612,211 431,745 Other oper. income 530,392 660,621 770,107 1,262,370 income... Non-operating $17,665,179 $16,737,080 $13,674,846 $13,239,904 Gross income j,852,2a7 1.751,072 1,881,230 1,051,695 Hire of freight cars 1,623.654 1,791.809 1,673,350 1,710,086 Joint facility rents 296,527 365,251 361,704 363,258 Rent for leased roads._.. Interest on funded debt- 5,027.594 4,587,596 3,953.703 3,860.182 207,154 234.370 197,222 159,877 Rent of equipment 84,270 90,438 216,114 126,884 Miscellaneous Total deductions Net income Dividends paid $9,447,692 $8,790,641 $8,199,898 $7,829,030 8,217,488 7,946.438 5,474.948 5.410,873 2,585,361 3,458,426 Balance, surplus -V. 124, p. 1817. $4,759,062 $5,361,077 $5,474,948 $5,410,873 2269 ducting all royalty and partnership oil, being 30,797 bbls. daily as compared with 24,818 bbls. daily in 1925. The average during the first quarter of 1927 was 44,000 bbls. daily. Unsettled conditions resulted in curtailment of operations in Mexico, which was reflected in a decline in Mexican exude oil production. Production of casinghead gasoline was almost 100% greater than in 1925. this increase being the result of plant additions completed during 1926 in furtherance of the policy of utilizing the gas from oil properties developed. The average daily production in 1926 was 120.480 gallons as compared with 60,640 gallons daily in 1925. The average daily production during the first quarter of 1927 was 144,700 gallons. Investment in additional marketing facilities resulted in a material increase in the earnings of the marketing department. The full benefits of these add.t,onal facilities, however, were not realized in 1926. Of special importance in 1926 was the successful marketing of a premium gasoline developed by the refinery department in 1925, known as "II. C. Gasoline. This is a high compression, no-knock gasoline, a pure 100% petroleum product. The high quality of this product is evidenced by its very favorable reception. Improvements made in company's refineries represented a relatively small expenditure; nevertheless, they made possible a very substantial increase In operating efficiency, reflected in lower costs and increased capacity. 1926. Increase. 1925. Statistics upon OperationsNetcrude oil production in U.S.(bbls.) 11.240.799 9,058,709 2,182,090 Net crude oil produc.in Mexico (bbls.) 2,685,890 4.475.345dec1,789,455 Net casinghead gasoline prod.(gals.)_ 43,974.677 22,134,578 21,840,099 Crude oil run through gasoline and lu24.766.326 20,048.306 4,718,020 bricating oil refineries (bbls.) Crude oil run through asphalt refinery 3,284,729 5.807,013dec2,522,284 (bbls.) 683.048,593 601,938,164 81,110,429 Gasoline sold (gals.) Oil cargoes transported by tank steamships, exclusive of Cuban intercoastal shipments and barge de17,605,032 17,561,024 44,008 liveries (bbls.) Sinclair Pipe Line Co.(50% owned) 29,621,997 28.971.931 650,066 crude oil deliveries (bbls.) Sinclair Crude Oil Purchasing Co. (50% owned)-oTet amount ofcrude 34.230,757 38,079.761dec3.849.004 oil on hand Dec.31 (bbls.) Sinclair Pipe Line Co.(50% owned) reduced its funded debt during the year $2,944.000. Sinclair Crude Oil Purchasiag Co.(50% owned) reduced its funded debt during the year $10,522.000. Outlook.-By reason of the higher level of Company's crude oil production In the United States, its increased manufacturing efficiency, the constantly growing demand for its products and its additional and enlarged facilities for distribution, your company is in better position than ever before to meet the present unsettled conditions in the industry which have come about through overproduction of crude oil. INCOME ACCOUNT FOR CALENDAR YEARS. 1923. 1924. 1925. 1926. Gross earnings anci misc. income, exclu of interco. sales & charges for transportation 191.737,701 159.544,216 123,894,049 107,592,665 Purchases, oper. & gen. exp., maint., insur., INCOME ACCOUNT YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31. ordinary taxes, &c_ _ _148,798,192 130.599.569 107.467.119 94.156.161 1923. 1924. 1925. 1926. Sales of234,173,625 214,162,139 214,592.733 195,142.919 Copper, lbs Net earnings_ _ _ _____ 42,939,509 28.944,647 16,426,930 13.436.504 13.894 eta. 14.069 eta. 13.121 eta. 14.376 eta. Deduct-Int. Average price discount. 7.722.622 7.731,734 6,036.137 3,435,880 72,549 Res.for depr.& 76,907 78,158 86,028 Gold, ounces (at $20) & oth.res_ 17,568,855 15,210,120 12,540,060 11.289,673 630,940 652.586 692.782 760.910 Silver, ounces $0.75910 $0.66750 $0.69020 $0.6127 Average price Income avail.for dive_ 17,648,032 6,002.793 def2,149.267 dell.289,049 Operating RevenuePreferred dividends_ ___ 1,408,742 1.455,474 1.512,990 1,571.i72 $32,537,384 $30,130,562 $28,156,891 $28,053.733 Common Sales of copper ($1)4486,384(62)8970,999 dividends 1,450.975 1,538.142 1,563,169 1,720,561 Sales of gold 478,945 435,619 478,152 466.177 Sales of silver 16,239,290 4.547,319 def8.148.641 dfll.831,220 Balance, surplus 15,423,646 10.876.327 19,349,795 30.904.178 surplus $34,724,121 $32,171,883 $30,130,652 629,983.653 Previous Total income Dr.324,826 Cr.276,838 Adjustment prior years_Dr.2,735,704 ExpensesMin., mill. & strip.exps411,121,762 $11,030,664 $11,655,604 $10,760,941 10.876.327 19,349,795 15.423,646 and surplus Profit loss, 28,927.232 1,214,803 1,585,876 1,443,083 1,414,975 Ore delivery 4,491,892 300.632 Shs. corn. out. (no par).. 4,509.481 4,499.162 4.491.892 268.251 292,717 267.703 Selling expense Nil Nil $1.01 Earns, per share on corn.. $3.60 6,198,656 6,969.216 7,010,872 7,734,032 and refiningTreatment SHEET DECEMBER 31. BALANCE CONSOLIDATED $20,563,485 $19,752,322 $20,478,946 $18,475,032 Total expenses (Sinclair Consolidated Oil Corp. and Subsidiaries.) Net operating revenue $14,160,637 612,419,561 $9.651,705 $11,508,621 631.641 614,053 1,118,542 2,425.749 Miscellaneous income 1924. 1925. 1926. $ $ $ Assets$16,586,386 $13,538,103 $10,265,758 $12,140,262 Real Total income foreign leases, gas and oil estate, 1,132,169 1,207,270 1,175,650 Depreciation 1,229.358 oil wells & equipment, concessions, equipand Loss on plant pipe lines, steamships, tank cars, 535,294 241,537 206.434 228,795 ment retired, &c terminals, refineries, distributing 663,252 1.318,923 1,020,894 Federal taxes, &c x242,259,418 231,089,979 314.284.384 stations and facilities, &c 60,855,058 60.163.788 60,035.238 in other companies .185.320 $10,472,799 Investments $13,809,311 $11,103,508 Net income 1,511.002 1.601,201 Insurance funds,cash and securities.._ 2,376,285 248,553 6,975,560 3,8^ Dividends (earnings 5,726.437 5.798.935 6.174.807 hand on and banks in Cash ,099 6,249,407 6,497,960 1,553,012 . Divs. (cap. distribution 11,028.921 13,381,153 14,414,633 reserves_y less receiv., notes Accts. & (40% (40% Total rate per cent (523% (4254% 29,805,546 27.635,606 24.304.689 Inventories 47,144 2.588.460 2,639,385 Balance, surplus $5,280,738 $4,199.423 $1,687,359 $3,974,839 Marketable securities, at cost &c._.. 6,757,812 7,811.569 8,905.158 1 624 490 Deferred charges to operations, 1,624.490 1 624 490 Shs.cap.stk.out.(par$10 1,624.490 920.118 508.700 438.188 subscriptions stock Employees' 65.04 $6.45 Earns. per sh.on cap.stk. $6.83 $8.50 419,325 471,647 167.832 Advance payments, oil, Stc 1,124.137 861,720 Bonds and stocks of company at cost 1,968,880 BALANCE SHEET OF UTAH COPPER CO. DECEMBER 31. 1926. 1926. 1925. 1926. 364,817,232 351,512,759 431.347.163 Total Assets$ Liabilities$ $ $ LiabilittesCapital stock 18,244,90016.244,900 Min. & mill. prop. 17,210.000 17.852.200 18.541.100 stock cumulative 8% & equipment.. x24,445,831 24.592,062 Accounts payable_ 3,813,615 2,096,322 Preferred 204,414,529 204,197,841 204,052.441 Common stock_a 29,499,491 16,298,298 Reserve for taxes, Investments 15,423,646 10.876,327 28.927.232 Surplus 1nsur11,668,384 accident charges_y12.291,390 Deferred 109.790 109.790 109,790 545,000 ance, &c 3,859,016 3,138,481 Minority stockholders'int. in sub.cos. Bond deposit acct.. 646,000 2,769,822 85.148.177 6,277.471 Miscellaneous reserves Materials & supp- 1,653,398 1,863,182 Treatment, retin'g 47,875.500 46.829,500 bonds. A 45,566,500 coll. Ser. lien 1937... 1st 7%, eic delivery chges. 558,506 Accts. reedy., dm- 628,973 23,339,500 23,875,000 24.432.000 Series B, 634%. 1938 not yet due__ 2,174,462 1,771,202 Copper in transit_14,129,643 12,981,429 Series C,6%, 1927 12,350,600 15.000.000 15,000.000 3,826,044 Surplus from sale Marketable secure. 1,788,496 3,986,130 of securities__ 8,290,620 8,290,620 Equip. trust notes & pur. mon. oblig_ 6,803,184 7,225.428 8,998.787 Cash 2.000,000 2.000,000 3.600,000 Due for cop. deliv_ 1,139,959 1,681,219 Surplus from oper_61,639,467 46,358.729 Notes payable 14.965,969 . 14,223,542 9.878.378 Accounts payable 2.834,662 2.852,456 2.405,991 86,022,081 77.900,264 Accruals and miscellaneous Total 36,022,081 77,900,254 Total x After deducting $9,907,331 for reserve for depreciation. y Includes Total 364.817.232 351.912,759 431.347,162 $12,285.403 for stripping ore, dumping rights &c. and $5,987 for other x After deducting $111,938,149 reserves for depreciation, depletion and deterred expenses.-V. 124, p. 1526. amortization. y After deducting $294.682 reserves. a Common stock represented by 4,509,481 shares of no par value.-V. 124, p. 1233. Utah Copper Company. (22d Annual Report-Year Ended Dec. 31 1926.) Sinclair Consolidated Oil Corp. and Subsidiaries. (Annual Report-Year Ended Dec. 31 1926.) Chairman H. F. Sinclair, New York, April 12, wrote in substance: Record Year.-Operations during the year 1926 resulted in the largest earnings, before reserves, in the history of the company, and were due in a large measure to the better balanced condition of its activities. Net earnings from operations amounted to $42,939,509. Deducting from this amount interest and discount of $7,722,622, depreciation, depletion and amortization of $17,568,855, and dividends on preferred stock of$1,408,742. there remained $16,239,290, or $3.60 per share on the common stock as compared with $1.01 per share in 1925. The corporation in 1926 reduced its funded debt and preferred stock outstanding $5,840,100, reduction of funded debt being $5,197,900 and of preferred stock $642.200. Expenditures for the development of and additions to properties required to meet the rapid growth bf the business included approximately $9,000,000 for the drilling of oil wells and the development of oil and gas leases in the United States; $3,125,000 for additional undeveloped oil and gas leases in the United States;62,000.000 for new casinghead gasoline plant construction $1,300,000 for refinery improvements and $10.000,000 for real estate, deepwater terminals, marketing stations and other distributing facilities. Production, &c.-Company's production of crude oil in the United States bowed a material increase in 1926, the average net production, after de- Chicago Railways Company. (19th Annual Report-Year Ended Jan. 31 1927.) President Harry A. Blair, Chicago, March 11, wrote in substance: Traffic Statistics.-The unified system-Chicago Surface Lines-during of 34.048,210 the year carried 876.249,663 revenue passengers, an increase transfer passengers carried over the previous year. or 4.04%. Revenue and 57,459,241. The heaviest of increase an 1.574,969.902, of total reached a Lines Companies, day's traffic, and the largest in the history of the Surface passengers were carried. was on Dec. 18 1926. when 2,934,771 revenue and transfer, was 5.126,731. The total number of rides on this day,revenue capital valuation, Rate of Return.-The rate of return for the year upon theas 6.417%, compared with was company the of purchase-price" or "city 6.203% the previous year. City Purchase-Price.-At the close of the fiscal year, the certified capital valuation was as follows: Certified valuation at Jan.311926 certificates have been issued$94.258,469 Additions during the year.for which 180,172 by the Board of Supervising Engineers Purchase-price at Jan. 31 1927 694,438,641 2270 THE CHRONICLE Compensation to City of Chicago.-The amount payable the city representing 55% of the divisible net earnings for the year, isto compared with $1,384,001 last year, or an increase of $248.785.$1.632.787, In this connection, it may be of interest to note that the Chicago Railways Co., during its 20 years of operation under the ordinance of 1907 and subsequent ordinances, has paid to the City of Chicago the amount accrued for the fiscal- year just ended) $24.589,606,(including as 55% of the divisible net earnings. Renewal & Depreciation Reserve. Balance in reserve at Feb. 1 1926 $9.091,726 Sale of unnecessary property. &c 197,166 Interest earned 279.328 [VoL. 124. Dividends and Surplus.-After payment of operating expenses and bond interest, the property of the Chicago City Railway produced a net of $1,826,631, an increase compared with last year of $247,624.income Four quarterly dividends of1)4% each, or 6% on the $18,000,000 of capital stock were paid, amounting to $1,080,000. The remainder of the net earnings amounting to 3746,631, was carried to surplus, which at the close of the year amounted to $4,014.987. During the year the company paid off the balance of its loans amounting to $786,744 which represented capital expenditures in previous years. Cash Renewal Reserve.-Under its ordinance, the company is required to set aside, in cash, on or before the 5th day of each month, a sum equal to 8% of the gross receipts for the preceding month. This sum constitutes the renewal fund, and is kept in a separate bank account, distinct from Balance in reserve at Feb. 1 1927 $9,568,221 the company's general funds. Out of this fund on certificates issued by the Board of Supervising Engineers, the company pays the cost of current Special Renewal & Equipment Reserve. renewals and replacements. There has Balance in special reserve at Feb. 1 1926 paid into this fund since April $489.416 15 1910, including interest and proceedsbeen 8% of gross earnings from sale of unnecessary property, 2.936,333 a total of $13,023,432, and there has been paid out of this fund for renewals Interest earned 18.076 and replacements, a total of $7,744,475, leaving in the fund the sum of $5,278,95'7 on Jan. 31 1927. Total Since July 1 1920. however,the 8% ofthe gross receipts, including interest Evended during the year: For renewals amounting to $11,291,332 has been paid into al"Special Renewal and Equipor new passenger cars 927.934 ment Fund,- under an order of the Public Utilities Commission entered For track extensions 3,304 July 31 1920. There has been paid out of this fund for current renewals the sum of $7,644,475, for the purchase of new cars the sum Balance in special reserve at Feb. 1 1927 of $2,585,420, $113,270 for track extension the sum of $574,376, and for track reconstruction the Under orders of the Illinois P. U. Commission and of its successor, the sum of $251,445, leaving a balance of $235,611 in the fund. Illinois Commerce Commission, a total of 34.290,054 has been expended Since July 1 1920, no funds have been withdrawn from the renewal fund, since July 1 1920, out of the special renewal and equipment fund for new created by the company's ordinance. These two funds amounted, on Jan. equipment and extensions. The property thus acquired and constructed 31 1927, to $5,514.570 in cash, in addition to the sum of $3,411,242 withdoes not appear in the capital account, as the commission orders provide drawn for new cars, new extensions, and track reconstruction -no part of that such expenditures shall not be charged to capital account "unless and which was charged to capital account-or an amount in cash and property until the sum or slims thus expended have been paid into the renewal and equivalent to 88925,813. depreciation fund. • Capital Expenditures.-Capital account was reduced by inventory adjustReceivership.-On Dec. 15 1926, the board of directors directed counsel ment during the year $43,181, making the purchase price at Jan. 31 1927. to enter the appearance of the company in the United States District Court $55,776,789. in a suit brought by Westinghouse Electric & Manufacturing Co. and Pending Transportation Plans.-On April 16 1926 the Corporation Counsel to consent to the appointment of a receiver or receivers as prayed in the bill pursuant to directions of the Committee on Local Transportation, subof complaint. In the judgment of the directors the protection of every mitted a draft of an ordinance for a system of street railway transportation interest in the properties and the preservation of such properties as an in Chicago, and on June 16, a draft of an ordinance for a system of elevated efficiently functioning street railway system required that such street rail- railways; both drafts being based on a terminable permit and a system of way system be taken into judicial custody, in view of the maturing on Feb. mutual transfers to be agreed upon. 1 1927, of all the bonds of the company and the impossiblity of refunding In lieu of these and after several months of earnest effort on the part of such bonded indebtedness until new franchise has been obtained. The the representatives of the City and the several companies there was preCourt appointed John J. Mitchell, Henry A. Blair and Frederick H. pared and on Jan. 10 submitted to the Committee on Local TransRawson as such receivers and directed them to utilize, until the further order portation a draft of an1927 ordinance providing for a comprehensive and comof the Court, as their operating agency or instrumentality, the board of pletely unified system of local transportation comprising the surface and operation of Chicago Surface Lines, and thus preserve the unified operation elevated systems, city owned subways, an