The full text on this page is automatically extracted from the file linked above and may contain errors and inconsistencies.
finanqui • Mr. o1linurct31 INCLUDING Bank & Quotation Section ' Railway Earnings Section VOL. 106 tfromde Railway & Industrial Section Bankers' Convention Section Electric Railway Section State and City Section SATURDAY, APRIL 13 1918 The Thronicle. NO. 2755 Week ending April 6. Clearings at - PUBLISHED WEEKLY. 1918. 1917. Inc. or Dec. 1916. 1915. Terms of Subscriptinn-Payable in Advance For One Year $1000 For Six Months European Subscription (including postage) 11 81 European Subscription Mx months (including postage) 7 50 Annual Subscription in London (including postage) £2 14s. Six Months Subscription in London (including postage) 21 11 a. Canadian Subscription (including postage) $11 60 Subscription includes Miming Supplements -DANK AND QUOTATION (monthly) RAILWAY AND INDUSTRIAL(3 times yearly) ELECTRIC RAILWAY(3 times yearly) RAILWAY EARNINGS(monthly) STATE AND CITY (semi-annually) I BANKERS' CONVENTION (yearly) Terms of Advertisind-Per Inch Space Transient matter per inch space(14 agate lines) Two Months (8 times) Three Months (13 times) Standing Business Cards (26 times) Six Months Twelve Months(52 times) CIIIcA00 OFFICE-39 South La Salle Street, Telephone Majestic 7396. LONDON OFFICE-Edwards (cc Smith, 1 Drapers' Gardens, E. C. WILLIAM B. DANA COMPANY, PulblIolters, Front. Finn and Depoyster fits.. New York. $4 20 22 00 29 00 60 00 87 00 Published every Saturday morning by WILLIAN 13. DANA COMPANY. Jacob Seibert Jr.. President and Treas.; George S. Dana and Arnold G. Dana. Vice-Presidents; Arnold G. Dana, Soo. Addresses of all. Office of the Company. CLEARLY(' HOUSE RETURNS. The following table, made up by telegraph, Ace., indicates that the total bank clearings of all the clearing houses of the United States for the week ending to-day have been $5,860,024,187, against $6,292,399,151 last week and $5,854,060,460 the corresponding week last year. Clearings-Returns by Telegraph. IVeek ending April 13. 1918. 1917. Per Cent. New York Chicago Philadelphia Boston Kansas City St. Louis San Francisco Pittsburgh Detroit I3althnore New Orleans $2,511,854,944 433,382,831 287,141,804 215,877,859 173,098,630 134,635,446 82,029,811 64,805,503 45,231,243 45,760,158 52,012,459 $2,833,719,528 437,042,369 286,314,950 189,229,231 113,993,053 117,685,601 72,033,743 65,536,612 47 476,807 38,455,956 33,398,494 ---11.4 --0.8 +0.3 d-14.0 +51.7 +14.4 +11.1 ---I.1 -4.7 +19.0 +55.8 Eleven clties, 5 days Other cities, 5 days $4,045,630.688 816,412,031 $4,234,886,344 675,197,418 -4.5 +20.9 $4,862,042,719 997,981,468 $4,910,083,762 943,976,698 --I 0 +3.6 Total all cities, 5 days All cities, 1 (lay , week $5.860.024.187 85.854.000 tan _1_0 1 The full details for the week covered by the above wil be given next Saturday. We cannot furnish them to-day, clearings being made up by the clearing houses at noon on Saturday, and hence in the above the last day of the week has to be in all cases estimated, as we go to press Friday night. Detailed figures for the week ending April 6 follow: "I'ntn1 fill cities fnr Week ending April 6. Clearings at 1918. I 1 1917. Inc. or Dec. 1916. 1915. 3,439,381,922 3,412,107,329 +0.8 3,118,874,081 1,874,225,401 New York 390,755,336 302,795,551 +29.1 254,664,979 156,014,159 Philadelphia _ _ _ _ 85,081,1811 68,247,724 +24.7 Pittsburgh 60,740,654 51,823,907 64,829,620, 48,165,522 +34.6 Baltimore 43,032,967 34,896,373 Buffalo 21,520,000; 20,893,187 +3.0 14,996,971 11,834,584 Washington 13,000,0001 10,078,313 11,590,959 +12.2 8,607,567 4,680,707 -10.3 Albany 4,200,000 5,700,652 5,296,006 +8.1 8,274,436 Rochester 8,947,473 7,588,954 4,584,310 Scranton 4,626,840 -13.5 4,000,000 4,171,400 3,423,680 Syracuse 5,730,673 -3.5 5,530,283 4,188,354 2,884,014 Reading 3,321,037 +30.4 4,330,521 3,009,083 2,367,972 Wilmington 2,771,832 +31.3 3,639,359 3,101,783 2,025,443 Wilkes-13arre__ _ _ +13.3 2,098,591 2,096,738 2,070,969 1,589,917 Wheeling 3,935,733 -3.4 :1,800,000 2,647,560 1,712,766 Trenton' 3,210,141 2,612,025 +23.1 2,409,057 1,844,299 Lancaster 9,331,697 6,983,768 +33.6 5,174,353 3,042,676 York 2,140,838 1,815,623 +17.8 1,620,080 1,377,481 Erie 2,367,325 1,517,923 1,638,157 +44.5 994,589 Binghamton _ _ _ 957,700 1,059,700 --9.6 1,003,400 710,200 Greensburg 975,000 949,590 +2.7 850,000 732,036 +28.1 Chester 1,535,605 1,198,262 1,182,806 650,894 860,8431 Altoona _ 691,749 +24.4 618,416 572,938 425,4221 Montclair 404,324 354,923 436.199 --2.2 Total Middle_ 4,072,924,857 8,916,597,622 +4.0 3,549,689,648 2,171,566,278 295,883,757 277,025,268 +6.8 238,057,104 155,991,614 Boston 12,382,700 Providence 11,263,500 +9.9 10,624,100 7,160,000 8,738,783 Hartford 8,780,077 ---0.5 8,664,834 7,741,772 5,288,248 New Haven 4,998,740 +5.8 4,728,266 3,590,534 4,044,492 Springfield 4,602,475 -12.1 4,820,428 2,705,777 3,672,366 Worcester 4,346,235 -15.5 4,612,649 2,344,361 2,300,000 Portland 2,500,000 -8.0 2,220,000 1,855,863 2,710,848 Fall River 2,379,637 +13.9 1,716,595 1,398,119 1,535,681 New'Bedford_ _ _ 1,683,340 -8.8 1,405,537 1,081,380 1,200,000 Lowell 1,165,725 +3.0 1,045,025 743,174 914,163 Holyoke 995,113 --8.1 1,126,825 675,002 700,000 Danger 650,000 +7.7 853,920 564,471 Tot. New F.nir.. 339,371,038 320,390,110 +5.0 279.855,283 185,852,067' Note -For Canadian clearings see "Commercial and Miscellaneous News." Chicago Cincinnati Cleveland Detroit Milwaukee Indianapolis _ _ _ _ Columbus Toledo Peoria Grand Rapids_ _ Dayton Evansville Springfield, Ili_ Fort Wayne-- _ _ Canton Youngstown _ Lexington ltockford Akron Quincy Springfield, IX South Bend Bloomington _ _ _ _ Decatur Mansfield Danville Jacksonville _ _ _ _ Lansing Lima Owensboro Ann Arbor Adrian 518,749,041 57,555,423 80,343,353 53,446,043 28,207,403 13,130,000 11,380,300 9,903,816 5,000,000 4,912,622 6,612,746 3,348,392 2,300,000 1,290,618 3,700,000 3,829,439 900,000 1,886,263 5,280,000 1,574,905 1,312,107 1,148,532 1,545,329 1,227,611 1,102,579 850,000 596,273 974,445 947,201 1,011,974 385,000 63,627 487,102,567 43,571,527 76.455,725 50,387,655 22,624,452 12,684,000 12,982,300 10,603,411 4,000,000 4,800,456 4,261,764 2,677,740 1,862,418 1,784,446 3,883,237 3,748,950 600,000 1,443,044 6,604,000 1,224,131 1,127,088 1,186,788 1,044,666 838;418 905,876 750,000 441,415 1,086,316 525,000 652,848 374,652 46,703 +6.5 +32.1 +5.1 +5.1 +24.7 +3.5 -12.3 -6.6 +25.0 +2.3 +55.2 +25.1 +23.5 -27.7 -4.7 +2.2 +50.0 +30.7 -20.0 +28.6 +16.4 -3.2 +48.0 +46.4 +21.8 +13.3 +35.1 -10.3 +80.4 +55.0 +2.8 +36.2 355,517,740 34,348,650 43,212,812 35,957,594 17,474,092 9,790,000 10,765,400 8,558,747 3,600,000 3,961,535 3,230.107 2,033,947 1,506,195 1,413,576 2,836,050 3,727,523 800,228 1,144,380 3,587,000 1,019,927 1,187,224 898,956 917,445 746,045 734,355 989,636 333,878 600,000 550,000 447,409 305,000 60,011 288,366,840 26,280,950 31,123,136 22,847,087 15,477,663 7,661,554 6,695,400 6,077,944 2,407,404 2,790,063 2,349,801 1,144,468 1,417,168 1,292,483 2,500,000 1,627,106 813,040 1,027,211 1,846,000 971,093 852,241 717,731 706,705 385,178 663,323 623,605 433,585 350,000 400,000 299,850 351,511 57,707 Tot.AIid.West 824,514,092 762.280,933 +8.2 552,285,462 430,957,847 San Francisco_ _ _ Los Angeles Seattle Portland Salt Lake City Spokane Tacoma Oakland....... Sacramento San Diego Pasadena Fresno Stockston San Jose Yakima Reno Long Beach ' Total Pacific 91,561,946 28,577,000 31,246,017 20,701,626 11,924,732 7,317,650 3,674,333 5,704,595 3,382,286 1,799,712 1,119,387 1,940,563 2,225,812 960,935 858,487 500,000 1,176,470 214,671,551 84,232,220 28,353,000 19,906,705 15,783,530 13,467,925 4,800,000 2,381,316 4,868,106 2,417,809 2,451,714 1,283,823 1,358,584 2,102,824 864,724 603,745 509,128 767.820 186,152,973 +8.7 d-0.8 1-57.0 d-31.2 ---11.5 +52.4 +54.3 +17.2 +39.9 ---26.6 ---12.8 +42.8 d-58.5 +11.1 +42.2 -1.8 d- 53.3 +15.3 60,804,990 24,887,721 13,444,172 12,910,472 9,002,774 4,402,499 2,149,605 4,365,265 1,927,000 2,759,250 1,002,581 1,068,920 1,744,238 700,000 530,761 455,717 747,576 142,903,613 46,664,192 19,878,221 10,856,183 11,376,193 6,457,850 3,555,733 1,877,181 3,481,276 1,922,257 1,821.687 923,860 991,229 1,121,708 575,000 667,004 280,000 528,974 112,988,548 Kanias City_ _ -Minneapolis Omaha St. Paul Denver St. Joseoh Des Moines Sioux City Wichita Duluth Lincoln Davenport Topeka Cedar Rapids_ _ _ Fargo Colorado Sprinks Pueblo Fremont Waterloo Helena Billings Aberdeen Hastings Tot. 0th. West 172,307,100 34,889,362 58.844,660 18,120,600 21,917,953 19.544.007 11,500,000 10,007,676 8,599,290 3,698,494 5,308,783 2,976,169 3,193,903 2,435,227 2,074,865 779,447 718,088 1,055,191 2,800,000 1,891,777 1,000,000 1.000,000 700,000 385,262,597 130,167,088 27,294,873 33,355,844 13,464,197 17,407,083 15,456,746 10,437,833 6,614,674 5,790,690 4,428,551 4,487,567 2,852,453 2,425,438 2,501.508 1,331,168 849,429 607,308 651,411 2,679,084 1,966,903 979,377 921.940 650.399 287,319,564 +32.4 +27.8 +76.4 +34.6 +25.9 +26.5 +10.1 +51.3 +48.5 -16.4 +18.3 +4.3 +31.7 -2.6 +55.8 -8.2 +18.3 +62.0 +4.5 -3.8 +2.1 +8.4 +7.7 +34.1 74,449,253 27,311,471 21,678,314 13,738,025 11,955,835 8,982,930 8,304,496 4,725,438 4,372,293 5,206,326 3,158,286 1,973,952 1,630,357 2,412,954 1,624,952 774,746 441,814 462,973 2,476,491 1,723,123 678,681 858,501 346.656 109,287,867 68,827,480 20,643,667 17,482,126 11,156,432 8,131,120 7,917,213 5,946,977 3,093,611 3,330,462 3,221,040 2,102,283 1,594,098 1,546,881 1,867,760 1,359,026 614,410 392,270 417,937 1,986,153 1,208,897 471,601 532,721 206.989 164,051,153 St. Louis • 143,677,914 120,487,379 56,990,534 New Orleans_ _ _ _ 37,804,770 Louisville 23,761,970 18,345,160 Houston 14,000,000 11,489,116 Galveston' 4,500,000 4,448,823 Richmond 38,814,603 22,239,520 Fort Worth 13,287,965 11,564,772 Atlanta 42,076,367 24,014,038 Memphis 15,238,614 9,554,164 Savannah 7,475,645 5,530,150 Nashville 14,174,059 8,550,937 Norfolk 7,670,274 5,777,917 Birmingham _ _ _ _ 4,619,1881 3,649,185 Chattanooga _ _ _ _ 4,189,161 3,052,717 3,718,1291 3,284,995 Augusta Jacksonville _ _ 5,239,680 3,803,873 3,866,208 Little Rock 5,000,000, 3,217,140; Knoxville 2,225,612 Charleston 3.200,0001 2,714,552 Mobile 1,510,6491 1,323,170 8,986,000' Oklahoma__ _ _ _ _ 6,200,189 2,000,000 Macon 1,547,766 Austin 3,713,5301 5,515,672 Vicksburg 410,752 269,507 Jackson 475,000 405,761 8,338,996 Tulsa 9,918,685 1,904,670 Muskogee) 1,328,702 11.558,176 Dallas 11,936,279 Total Southern 455,655,016 340,829,6To 6.292,899,151 5,813,570,821 Total all Outside N. Y_ 2,853T01 28 2,401,463,492 -7,2-- +19.2 73,475,014 97,016,201 +50.8 19,040,002 23,327,508 +29.5 19,415,982 11,108.655 +21.9 9,804,963 7,104,856 4,466,511 4,661,068 +1.2 +74.8 15,909,511 8,846,078 +14.9 8,050,524 6,548,913 +75.2 13,297,636 16,795.019 +59.5 7,857,886 8,066,479 +35.2 4,564,786 4,812,566 +65.8 7,981,098 6,911,526 +34.5 3,910,246 4,707,813 +26.6 2,703,528 3,069,892 +73 2 2,200,268 3,096,389 +13.9 1,470,174 1,509,085 +37.8 3,677,660 3,942,722 +29.3 2,381,673 2,582,050 +44.6 2,274,263 1,844,009 3,129,264 +17.9 2,087.416 +14.1 1,229,561 1,099,479 +43.5 2,358,764 3,229,122 +29.3 3,423,204 2,890,146 -32.7 5,500,000 5,240,999 +52.3 227,884 335,697 +17.2 563,721 383,858 -15.9 2,539,903 1,152,408 +43.4 1,001,798 608,317 +47.1 7,114,389 +33.71 265,193,048 198,256,344 +8.2 4.989,214,911 3,283,672.237 +18.81,876,339,930 1,389,446,833 1494 THE CHRONICLE INDEX TO CHRONICLE VOLUME. With this issue of the "Chronicle" we send to our subscribers an index covering the numbers of the paper that have appeared in the three months ending with March 31 1918. THE FINANCIAL SITUATION. his earnest plea last Saturday at Philadelphia, In on behalf of the Third Liberty Loan, Secretary of the Treasury McAdoo made a suggestion with reference to further increasing taxation which should not be allowed to pass unnoticed, the more so as many Congressmen, entirely oblivious of the heavy income taxes, surtaxes and excess war profits taxes which have already been imposed, are giving expression to similar views. The Secretary said: "I do not think we have applied taxation strongly enough. I think the thinking men of America will realize later that a larger measure of taxation is not only necessary to finance this war, but it is the soundest thing that we can do for ourselves." As a general proposition, no exception can be taken to the contention that in war time taxes should be increased, and increased very heavily. But that is precisely what has already been done. Under the law of Oct. 3 1917 and of previous laws, levies of taxes are being made of such magnitude and of such a nature that we believe it correct to say no parallel to them can be found in the first year's legislation of any other country that is participating in the present gigantic war. It was reported last week, after the time had expired on April 1 for filing the income tax and war excess profits tax returns, that the yield would be considerably in excess of expectations. The statements came from some of the officials in the Internal Revenue Department and we think the Secretary of the Treasury will be agreeably surprised when the. final figures are made up to see what great dimensions the aggregate of these taxes will reach. These taxes are so heavy and so all pervading that it would not be strange if the yield should prove $500,000,000 to $1,000,000,000 more than had been estimated. We see that Samuel Untermyer, in a speech at the opening of the Liberty Loan campaign, at. Columbus, Ohio, on April 5 gave expression to a similar opinion, saying that "we are now raising fully 25% of the annual needs of the Government through the income tax and excess profits tax laws" and that he believed "the tax will yield at least $3,500,000,000 and probably over $4,000,000,000." This compares with estimates by the Treasury Department last December of $1,226,000,000 to be derived from the excess profits tax and $1,201,000,000 to be derived from the tax on individual and corporate incomes, or only $2,427,000,000 together. We notice, too, that Mr. Untermyer thinks that the United States has gone to about the limit in this form of taxation. He says: "Having been for 26 years or more a consistent champion of the Income Tax Law, and at a time when it was regarded as a reproach and a socialistic assault on property rights to entertain such views, I have no tender regard for the inviolability of great incomes. If we could in the interests of the prosperity of the country impose still further taxation, [VOL. 106. I should be heartily in favor of doing so. . . . But I believe we have well nigh reached the border line of safety in the way of that form of taxation. Any further substantial burden in that direction will serve only to provoke evasion and to destroy industry, initiative and enterprise." The truth is, there is little conception, either inside or outside of Congress, of the extent to which the scheme of income taxation has been applied. The new statutes in that respect are drastic enough, but by stretching the language of the law their operation and scope have been very greatly extended. Take the case of the excess profits tax. It will be recalled that when the differences of the two Houses of Congress were in process of adjustment in conference, the conferees inserted a clause providing that in a trade or business having no invested capital, or not more than a nominal capital,'a tax equivalent to 8% of the net income of such trade or business should be levied in excess of a deduction of $3,000 in the case of a corporation and in excess of a reduction of $6,000 in the case of a partnership or a citizen. This was meant to reach merely cases of lawyers in the receipt of very large incomes, like Mr .Untermyer, or dentists, physicians and the like, who would otherwise be exempt from this business tax, which runs as high as 60% of the amount of the net income in the case of business concerns having capital invested. To reach that class of persons, the terms "trade" and "business" were defined by the law itself as including "professions and occupations." It was never intended that this 8% tax should apply to the ordinary salaried individual, no matter what the amount of his salary. But the Commissioner of Internal Revenue in his instructions on the income tax blanks laid down the rule that "if your net income reported under A on page 3 (namely the part of the blank assigned to 'income from salaries, wages, commissions, bonuses, directors' fees, and pensions, and from professions') exceeded $6,000 you are subject to an excess profits tax at the rate of 8% on the amount by which the net total under A exceeds $6,000." Thus by this interpretation an extra tax of 8% is levied on all salaries in excess of $6,000 in addition to the two normal taxes of 2% each and the surtaxes at the prescribed rates. This alone must add enormously to the yield. The surtaxes are also very heavy—a fact which is not generally realized. Even on amounts of income between $200,000 and $250,000 the Government takes 37% (in addition to the normal tax of 4%) and on amounts above $2,000,000 it takes 63% in addition to the normal tax. And this is only in the first year of the war. It is difficult to see how it is possible to go much further without the confiscation of all income. , But whatever one may think of the rates of taxation the law should be amended so as to simplify it and so as also to remove its inequalities and unfairness. The excess profits tax should be changed so as to make it a real tax on excess profits, that is a tax on profits in excess of what they were before the war, instead of a tax on the excess above 7 or 9% on the invested capital. That would make it intelligible and understandable and remove the difficulties that now attend attempts to execute the law. If the invested capital has increased, some APR. 13 1918.] THE CHRONICLE 1495 allowance for this should be made in determining treatment we place the two sets of computations in present profits, but otherwise the tax should apply juxtaposition below in tabular form: only on the amount by which present income or Taxes of an Individual with $24,000 Income. profits exceed those of the period before the war. From From The tax, too, it would seem, should apply only to Salary. Invesets business profits and not to individual incomes. On Normal tax of 2% $401 20 $430 the other hand, if the 8% excess tax is to apply in Additional normal tax of 2% 361 20 390 the case of ordinary wages and salaries then the law ought to go a step further and make the tax Total normal tax $762 40 20 applicable, too, to incomes derived from invest- Surtax 664 80 780 it ments. Excess profits tax at rate of 8% 1,440 00 None As the law now stands, or rather as it is now in$2,867 20 $1,600 terpreted, the man whose income comes from services • and work is discriminated against in favor of the man Besides removing the inequality of the present law, who has inherited his income or derives it from past the law should be simplified both for the benefit of accumulations. The former, by the Commissioner's the taxpayer and for Treasury officials. Instead of interpretation, is subject to this 8% extra tax, the two sets of normal taxes with differing amounts of latter escapes it altogether. As indicating how un- exemption, there should be only one. Instead of fairly such a rule works, our attention has been two sets of surtaxes beginning at different figures and called to the case of the manager of a large corporation rising by different graded rates there should be only. who receives his remuneration entirely in the shape one of the species. The excess profits tax, we have of salary and gets $2,000 a month, or $24,000 a year. already indicated, should be applicable to trade and This man is obliged to pay an excess profits tax of business alone. $1,440, this being 8% on $18,000 (the amount by In the case of the individual income tax, it strikes which the $24,000 salary exceeds the $6,000 exemp- us it would be a good idea if the rate or measure were tion). His real estate taxes are $500 a year, which simply a man's income or services for a given portion he is allowed to deduct, and, being married, he is of the year, as in the illustration further above—that entitled to an exemption of $2,000 in the case of one is, a man, instead of being taxed 2% or 4%, would of the normal taxes of 2% and an exemption of $4,000 be taxed the equivalent of his wages or his income for in the case of the additional normal tax of 2%. a week or two weeks or a month—whatever might be This makes his normal tax in the one instance $401 deemed needful for Government requirements and and in the other $361, or $762 together. In addi- be fixed by Congress. Then every individual would tion, he is subject to the surtaxes at the specified not only be contributing on precisely the same basis, rates on amounts above $5,000 a year. These sur- but would know just what he was contributing. taxes in his case aggregate $664 80. Altogether this Under the present normal tax of 4% the individual individual, whose income comes entirely from work, pays one-twenty-fifth of his income; this corresponds must pay a tax of $2,867 20, made up of $1,440 very closely and is very much the same as fixing the excess profits tax, $762 40 normal tax and $664 80 tax at two weeks' salary or income, for this latter surtax. would be two-fifty-seconds, or one-twenty-sixth of Perhaps such a tax does not work any special the income. If it became necessary, or is now neceshardship in the case of an individual with an income sary, to increase the contribution to four weeks'orfive of $24,000. And yet it should be noted that the weeks' wages or income, that could easily be done, sum he is called upon to pay is 12% of his income and the same rule be applied. Under such a method received entirely in the shape of salary. • We will the meaning of the tax would be so obvious, so plain. get a better idea of what this means when we measure Everyone would then see that Mr. Rockefeller and it in terms of services. As this man's services are Mr. Carnegie stood on absolutely the same footing worth $24,000 a year, or $2,000 a month, he is giving as himself. We think, too, the tax would be more to the Government in paying over to it said tax of readily borne if expressed in such terms. Everyone $2,867 20 the equivalent of a full month's service would know just what his contribution in support of and $867 besides. In other words, the Government the military undertaking of the Government was. is taking from him the equivalent of about six week's He could point with pride, too, to the fact that he services measured in the terms of his compensation. was doing his share in support of the Government— That may not be too much, considering the character that he was contributing the equivalentoftwo weeks' of the struggle in which this country is engaged, but or three weeks' or five weeks' salary or income, and if this man is taxed in the amount of six weeks' work, thus was not a slacker. why should not others be taxed in the same way? As far as the personal exemption is concerned, In particular, why should not those having a similar that ought to be limited to persons of very small income, though deriving it not from hard work or income. There is no sense in giving Mr. Rockefeller close application, but from interest or dividends on or Mr. Carnegie the exemption of $1,000 or $2,000 security holdings, be subject to the same tax? As for they are not in need of it. In much the same the law stands, the person with an income of $24,000 way, there is no valid reason for giving this exempderived from security holdings would, under the tion to the man with an income of $5,000 or $10,000 least unfavorable circumstances for him, have to pay or $25,000 or $100,000. If there is to be, say, a total tax of no more than $1,600 (he being free from $1,000 exemption in the case of unmarried individuthe excess profits tax of 8%) as against $2,867 20 als and $2,000 in the case of those who are married, paid by the salaried man. And this $1,600 would be the exemption should apply only in the case of persons materially reduced if his income were derived from in receipt of a moderate income—perhaps not above' municipal securities or bonds carrying a tax-free $3,000. As far as the surtaxes are concerned, these covenant, or dividends from corporate stock. To could and should be continued, but they would in show in a graphic way the glaring inequality of the the event supposed not have to begin so low down in 1496 THE CHRONICLE the scale—starting at $50,000 or $100,000 instead of $5,000 as now. After Mr. Rockefeller had given three weeks or five weeks of his income the same as everyone else he would then be subject to supertaxes the same as now, but at somewhat different rates. Another desirable innovation might be to allow the taxes to be paid in instalments, instead of in a single payment. We do not make this suggestion with reference to the present year's payment, but more particularly to those of subsequent years. Payments might be allowed on a monthly basis. If the tax for 1918 were three weeks' wages or income, calculation of the amount would be easy, and if the individual were allowed to make payment in monthly installments, he would know just how much he had to lay aside for the purpose and pay with the same regularity he does his monthly rent. The Government in turn would be in receipt of a definite fixed incomes on which it could depend, thereby avoiding the vast accumulations at a given period of the year which come under the present system of annual payments. The winter wheat condition report of the Department of Agriculture for April 1, made public on Monday, while much better than that for the like date a year ago and offering the promise of a quite exceptional yield, is nevertheless not fully up to expectations fostered by some recently issued private reports. It has probably not been forgotten that last fall, in an effort to materially augment our production of breadstuffs, the Government inaugurated a campaign to bring about a record planting of winter wheat and according to the official report issued in December, met with no little success. Supplementing this a sufficient increase in the sowings of the spring variety was relied upon to give for the whole country a wheat yield of at least 1,000 million bushels, thus enabling the United States not only adequately to supply home needs and the requirements of our armies, but help out our allies and the various neutrals who have become more or less dependent upon us. The Government program as outlined aimed to secure 672 million bushels from the fall planting, but according to the forecast which accompanies this report a crop over 100 million bushels less than that total is indicated, making the realization of the aggregate originally fixed upon dependent, apparently, upon further improvement in condition hereafter or an enormous addition to the spring wheat area and good average weather. It is, of course, very possible that the present estimate of winter wheat may be materially exceeded. Warranting this conclusion we note that the crop prognostication is based upon an average abandonment of area as a result of winter killing, whereas all private reports make it plain that the loss from winter killing will this time be very light. Furthermore, since the date of _the report there have been fine rains where moisture was most needed. The report on winter wheat issued last December showed a planting 4.5% larger than in the fall of 1916, giving a total area of 42,170,000 acres, and a high record by about 1,000,000 acres. Condition at that time, at 79.3, was, on the other hand, the lowest on record for the date,and 10 points under the ten-year average. The grain wintered well, however, having been well protected by snow in most localities, and experienced generally favorable weather during March. Consequently condition on the first [vol.. 106. of April in the country as a whole is stated as 78.6, or only slightly lower than on Dec. 1 (the usual decline between December and April is some 5.7 points) and comparing with but 63.4 a year ago, and a ten-year average of 83.6. Indicating the vastly better outlook than a year ago in some of the leading States, we note that condition in Nebraska is given as 75, against 35; Kansas, 67 against 45; Missouri, 92 against 62; Indiana, 94 against 65, and Illinois, 88 against 60, with more or less improvement over Dec. 1 in most cases. A favorable feature, too, as intimated above, is that the May report will likely show a comparatively small abandonment of area. Last year this item was no less than 12,437,000 acres, or 31% of the seeded area, and in 1916 it reached 4,236,000 acres, or 11.4%. Following the plan pursued by the Department for several years past, an official interpretation of this first winter wheat report of 1918 is submitted, the result based upon an average abandonment of area and average influences on the crop to harvest, being a yield of about 560,000,000 bushels. This total compares with a yield of 418 million bushels last year, 4803/ millions two years ago, 674 millions in 1915 and the record product of 685 millions in 1914. It is, of course, much too early to say anything authoritative with regard to spring wheat, but the official weather bulletin for the month of March states that preparation of the ground for the grain was carried on rapidly and seeding was under way at the close as far north as parts of Minnesota and North Dakota. Private reports of later date are to the effect that planting operations are making rapid progress and a notable increase in acreage seems assured. It is among the possibilities, therefore, that with favoring seasons hereafter the wheat crop of the country may much more closely approximate the 1,000-million-bushel mark than present prognostications appear to indicate. At any rate the promise now is good for a crop materially larger than the last one, which, with increasing supplies expected from Canada, will go a considerable way towards making up for any shortage abroad. The commercial failures statement for March and the first quarter of 1918 is in line with similar exhibits for some time past in disclosing a very satisfactory solvency situation in the United States. This is all the more gratifying as, despite the condition of prosperity prevailing quite generally, there has not been an entire absence of factors tending to increase liability to business disasters. The putting of foreign commerce under license, and the delays incidental thereto, the prohibition of certain classes of imports and exports, and interference (vitally necessary though it undoubtedly is in order to expedite shipments of war supplies) with the prompt movement of freight, are some of these. In some industries, too, inability, through scarcity, to obtain adequate supplies of material has been a decided drawback. But with all the adversely operating influences the number of insolvencies during the latest month was the smallest for March since 1910, while for the quarter ended with March 31 we must go back to 1907 (before the panic of that year) for a more favorable showing in that regard—and that only .moderately so—and to 1909 for a lower aggregate of indebtedness. Furthermore, there is no evidence of special stress in any important lines of trade or industry, and the number of failures for APR. 13 1918.] THE CHRONICLE 1497 amounts in excess of $100,000, while slightly greater Prince Edward Island, where two disasters were than last year, covered a smaller volume of debts. reported against none a year ago. Contraction in Messrs. R. G. Dun & Co.'s statement of failures, liabilities is to be noted in seven out of ten Provinces which furnishes the basis for our deductions and con- and especially so in Alberta, British Columbia, clusions,indicatbs that for the month of March 1918 Manitoba and Saskatchewan. There was an entire the number of insolvents was only 1,082, covering absence of banking suspensions in the Dominion in indebtedness of $17,087,331, against 1,232 for the first quarter of 1918 and the same is true of the $17,406,096 in 1917 and 2,090 for $23,658,130 in similar period of all years since 1911, when there 1915, with the trading group showing up very favor- was one for $549,830. ably, the liabilities having been moderately under While the war on land appears to have been going the very low total of last year, and,in fact,the lightest for the period since 1907. Among manufac- rather badly for the Allies this week, the news from turers, the volume of indebtedness shows a diminu- the sea is more encouraging. The British Adition of nearly 3, million dollars (from $8,050,840 to miralty's report on Wednesday last, covering the $5,171,447) with the various lines sharing quite week ending April 7, reported a British marine generally in the decrease. On the other hand, an mortality of only 6 vessels, including 4 of 1,600 increase of over 2% million dollars is to be noted in tons and 2 smaller ones. This sudden reduction the liabilities of agents, brokers, &c. in activities may, of course, represent the withFor the first quarter, the total of insolvents drawal of the underwater craft for the purpose of indebtedness reported is but $49,195,300, distributed concentrating upon the American troop ships which among 3,240 defaults, against $52,307,099 and 3,937 have begun to go forward in much larger numbers a year ago, $61,492,746 and 5,387 in 1916,and $105,- than during recent week's. The week's record 703,335 and 7,216 in 1915—these last totals being is a reduction from 13 vessels which went to the the heaviest on record for the period. For the bottom during the week ending March 31 and 28 quarter, as for the month, trading failures make in the week preceding that. For the months of the most favorable showing in many years, as February and March the weekly average was 17.5 regards number of disasters, and the contrac- vessels, for the months of December, January and tion in liabilities was from $20,908,655 in 1917 February 15.7 vessels, for September, October and to $18,778,903, all but two lines participating November 17.5 vessels, and for June,. July and therein, and general stores in greatest measure. August 22.2 vessels, and for March, April and May Among manufacturers the decline in debts was of last year 29.8 vessels, figures which suggest that from $20,082,297 to $18,958,718, the decrease the season of greatest activity is now with us. being most marked in clothing and millinery and Only two French merchantmen, both over 1,600 glass, earthenware and brick. In the group em- tons, were sunk by mines or submarines during the bracing agents, brokers, &c., however, a few large week ending April 6, according to the official report. failures served to force the total up to $11,457,679, It is reported that the British S.S. Minnetonka, against $11,316,147 last year, and only $6,637,375 13,528 tons gross, and formerly of the New Yorkin 1916. Banking suspensions for the quarter were London passenger service of the Atlantic Transport 9 representing $2,325,000, against 17 for $7,268,000 Line was sunk in the Mediterranean in February. last year: Geographical analysis of the returns The International Mercantile Marine Co., owners for the quarter indicate that in four of the sections of the vessel, profess to have no official information into which the insolvencies are segregated failures as the vessel had been engaged in British Admiralty were less numerous than a year ago, with the show- service. The Minnetonka was one of the four ing most favorable in that respect in the South passenger ships of the Atlantic Transport Line, and Atlantic and South Central groups. Liabilities were if the report of her destruction is accurate, the much less than in 1917 in the South Atlantic, South entire four have now been destroyed, the MinneCentral and Pacific sections, but in New England apolis on March 22 1916, the Minnehaha Sept. 7 and the Central West, due in the main to consider- 1917 and the Minnewaska Nov. 29 1917. able expansion in indebtedness in Massachusetts and Missouri, respectively, showed enlargement. The week has been prolific in official diplomatic statements almost if not quite as important as in The marked improvement in the solvency situation military developments. Opening the Third Liberty in Canada, noted heretofore in 1918, continued in Loan campaign at Baltimore on Saturday last March, both the number of mercantile casualties President Wilson delivered a prepared speech quite and the volume of indebtedness represented thereby in keeping with his other masterly documents assofalling below the like period of all recent years. The ciated with the war. We deal with it at greater result for the quarter ended Mar. 31, consequently, length on a subsequent page. In brief it may be was very satisfactory, the number of failures being regarded as final announcement that negotiations the smallest since 1903 and the amount involved the are impossible with an enemy so devoid of honor lightest in five years. Specifically, the disasters and that the days of talk are over. The President numbered only 288 for $5,137,042, against 370 for took occasion once more to define the principles $5,921,327 a year earlier, 596 for $9,344,441 in 1916, for which we are at war and the only basis upon and 798 for $15,636,915 in 1915. In the manufac- which a just and righteous peace can be formulated. turing division, due to unusual stress in miscellaneous He reiterated the country's unalterable purpose to lines in Ontario, the volume of debts was greater meet the German challenge "with force without than in either 1917 or 1916, but among traders the stint or limit." This is a phrase which has spread most favorable situation since 1907 was disclosed, throughout the country as a rallying cry. At a and liabilities of agents, brokers, &c., covered an meeting of the Governors of the New York Stock exceedingly small total. As regards the various Exchange, for instance, resolutions were adopted Provinces, defaults were less numerous in all except endorsing enthusiastically this expression of our 1498 THE CHRONICLE [VOL. 106. MD" national purpose. This is but an example of re- bill had been extended until next Tuesday. Lloyd sponses in many directions that have come in ap- George stated that the exclusion of Ireland could not be justified any longer and the character of the proval of the President's address. war was as much Irish as English. Ireland, through Wilson's address, in point of her representatives, had approved the war and Next to President general interest and importance, has been the speech voted to commit the Empire to it. After reading of David Lloyd George, delivered in the House of a declaration of the Irish party approving British Commons on Tuesday last. The occasion for the participation in the war, the Premier referred to a British Premier's address was his introduction of the speech delivered by the late John Redmond in the Man Power Bill, and the address was an explanation Mansion House, Dublin, when he was addressing of the seriousness of the situation. As to the Western a recruiting meeting there, declaring that the heart drive, he said that it had verified almost in detail of Ireland had been profoundly moved by the specthe predictions of Sir Henry Wilson, British Chief of tacle of the heroism and sufferings of Belgium. "The Staff, made some months ago regarding the character other day," the Premier quoted Redmond as-sayof the offensive. It had been predicted, the Premier ing, "I met Cardinal Archbishop Mercier and I declared, by Sir Henry that the enemy might break took the liberty of promising him that Ireland through half the depth of the front attacked. The would bring her arms and her strength to avenge Germans actually attacked with 97 divisions. On Louvain and to uphold and defend the integrity the reassuring side, Lloyd George pointed out that and independence of Belgium. Belgium, Poland, the enemy had grossly exaggerated the number of Alsace-Lorraine and France—those are the words prisoners and guns taken. "We hold ample reserves, for the Irish people to think over. There never was guns and munitions," he added. The issue of the a war in which higher and nobler issues were at stake. next battle might very well be determined by the I have heard some people speak of this war as an action of President Wilson in placing American English and not an Irish war. That is absolutely troops at the disposal of the Allies. It was, he and definitely untrue. Ireland's highest imperial said, impossible to overestimate the President's offer. interests are at stake." The suggestion seems to When the battle on the Somme front began, the obtrude when reading the British Premier's address total combatant strength of the German army on that he has considered the present admittedly ctitical the Western front was about equal to the total of stage of the war as affording favorable opportunity the Entente forces. The Man Power proposal in for seeking a decision on the delicate question of the bill the Premier was introducing, he explained, conscription in Ireland. With America active in would involve an extra sacrifice on the part of the the war there certainly will not be the same support people of Great Britain. The Cambrai battle was for Irish revolt against the measure that would have a trivial event when compared with the recent battle been the case with the situation different. and until the strain had relaxed it would be difficult to ascertain exactly what had happened. A sig- • We referred last week to the charge by Count nificant sentence was that there were still reserve Czernin, the Austrian Foreign Minister that France men in Great Britain available for the battle line had invited proposals for a separate peace. This was in the event of great emergency without "impairing denied by the French Premier and reaffirmed by the our striking power in the war." By the Man Power Austrian authorities, and various passages concernBill he proposed calling up all under twenty-five ing the veracity of those making the conflicting statewithout distinction and raising the age limit to fifty ments have since occurred, culminating in the publiand in certain cases to 55. He said the Germans cation at Vienna on Thursday of an official statement were calling up another class producing 550,000 giving the text of a telegram from Emperor Charles to Emperor William. The telegram reads in part: youths, who would be used in the present battle. The Premier also announced that conscription "I accuse M. Clemenceau of piling up lies to escape would be extended to Ireland. This is described by the web of lies in which he is involved, making the press correspondents in London as a political bomb- false assertion that I in some manner recognized shell which was but very slightly modified by his ex- France's claims to Alsace-Lorraine as just. I inplanation that the Government intended to extend dignantly repel the assertion. At the moment when home rule to Ireland. The scenes in the House Austro-Hungarian cannon are firing alongside of the during the course of the Premier's speech when he German artillery On the western front, no proof is referred to this subject were dramatic, approving necessary that I am fighting for your provinces." cheers and .cries of protest arising from all parts of The telegram concludes that no intrigue can endanger the House. A test of strength, however, appeared the perfect solidarity between the two empires. when Joseph Devlin, Nationalist, moved to adjourn. This statement was followed by an official note issued The Government carried a closure on this motion on Thursday at Paris, purporting to give the text of an and then adjournment was defeated by an over- autograph letter, communicated on March 31 1917 whelming vote. Irish approval of the proposed by Prince Sixtus de Bourbon, the Emperor of Ausmeasure was not foreshadowed by the attitude of tria's brother-in-law, to President Poincare and comthe Nationalist leader nor did the Ulster faction municated immediately, with the Prince's consent, show any signs of conciliation. John Dillon, suc- to the French Premier. The text of the 'letter cessor of John Redmond, denounced conscription. acknowledging the justice of the French claim to On the other hand, Sir Edward Carson, the Ulster Alsace-Lorraine, and containing various other conleader, while approving conscription, objected to cessions, is published on a subsequent page. The most reasonable view that seems to be justified the introduction of the Home Rule measure at this of the situation is that, when it became inevitable juncture. The House approved the instroduction of the that the United States was to enter the war, the Government's Man Power bill by 299 to 80 and it Austrian Emperor took energetic steps looking toward was announced that time for discussion of the a separate peace, and indicated readiness to concede APR. 13 1918.] THE CHRONICLE virtually all that France had asked. Conditions have since changed and Austria to-day, in view of the collapse of Russia and the successes on the Western front, is not so desirous of securing peace on the terms so frankly laid down. 1499 market to the movement in securities. The frank speech in the House of Commons by David Lloyd George, the British Premier, on Tuesday, outlining the military situation which has developed in France, was the source of considerable nervousness, which in itself was sufficient to discourage investments, a The second stage of the great Western battle by feature that was increased by the decision to raise the Germans is now fully under way, the lull in the military age to fifty and the still further determifighting noted at the close of last week having nation of the British Government to introduce conbeen utilized for the purpose of bringing up the heavy scription in Ireland. As to the effect of raising the guns. Further progress has been made under the military age, it is yet too early to speak, though in 'renewed attacks which now are centring apparently various influential quarters in London there appears to the north of Arras. Yesterday's report stated a disposition to believe that it will disorganize busithat Geman masses are being thrown against the ness, which perforce has become confined to older thirty mile British lines between the Ypres, Comines hands. Toward the close of the week, however, a and the La Bassee Canal. The struggle, according belief became general that fears in this direction were to press dispatches, is rapidly becoming one of the exaggerated. A statement by Lord Curzon that severest of the war, having passed into the stage of the Government had long been of the opinion that a major operation and dwarfing all the other fighting the war would continue into 1919 is being widely that is progressing to-day along the 150 mile line quoted and discussed in London and seems in line in France. The Germans have pushed the British with the Premier's views. The Chancellor of the defenders back in some instances as much as six Exchequer will not introduce his Budget bill next miles since the beginning of the Flanders offensive. week, as was originally intended, its place on the After giving up gas-filled Armentieres, the British parliamentary schedule being taken by the man-power have fallen back to Steenwerck to the west and have bill. The Budget, it is expected, will be submitted also been forced to withdraw slightly to the north. , on April 22. How completely British finance just Estaires on the Lys where the struggle reached the now is tied up with war issues is indicated by the height of its fury for three days has also been re- quarterly statement of new capital issues published linquished by the British. Terrific fighting is in in the "Economist" last Saturady and received by progress there as well as at Messines and the Wyt- ' cable here. ..Of the total of £475,259,000 issued in schaete district just south of Ypres. At latest , the months of January, February and March, no accounts the British were still holding the important ; less than £472,246,000 represents Governmental borMessines ridge, the highest point in Belgium. ' rowing. The total for the quarter (£475,259,000) The Germans claim to have captured 10,000 prisoners compares with £214,362,100 for the quarter preincluding a Portuguese General. Notwithstanding ceding and £825,925,200 for the first three months the retirements, a telegram from Reuter's correspond- of 1917. The "Economist" index number as of ent at the British headquarters in France says: March 30 marks a new high record for commodity "There is a general disposition to consider the prices, a level of 5867 being recorded, which comgeneral situation in Flanders as pretty well in pares with 5845, the figure nearest approaching it— hand and, although hard fighting is continuing on a i. that of December 1917. The March number heavy scale, the outlook is viewed with confidence." represents an increase of 49 points from the February At last accounts large French reinforcements were figure and indicates an increase of 166.6% over the being rushed to the assistance of the British. basic number of 2200 representing the average quoThe "London Daily Express" yesterday quoted a tations for the commodities included in the compilaStrassburg dispatch, received by way of Zurich, tion for 1901-05. At the end of July 1914 (immeSwitzerland, as saying that Field Marshal von diately preceding the outbreak of the war), the index Hinderburg, Commander in Chief of the German number was 2565, which represented an increase of armies, is under treatment at a private hospital 16.9% over the basic number. there, suffering from a slight wound caused by a The London banks are buying Treasury bills freely, bomb dropped by one of the Allied airplanes on the thus creating the belief that the interest may be reWestern front. Advices from London quote a very duced soon, which is said to be quite feasible in view high naval authority there as stating, they had of the Government's control of the market. Mail indisputable information that von Hinderburg re- advices from London give the results of the election cently acknowledged to a committee of Socialists of the Stock Exchange committee at that centre at that the submarine campaign was a failure in the the close of March. There was practically no opposense that it could not starve out England. He sition, and only a few hundred ballots were cast. assured them, however, that the Western campaign British crop prospects are excellent. A substanwas certain to be successful and that the decision tial increase in sheep is assured. Reports of the would be reached by August. The conference with British Board of Agriculture indicate that autumnthe Socialist committee was rendered necessary, sown wheat everywhere is looking well and promisit is claimed, by their threat of refusal to vote addi- ing and that winter oats are also a good and genertional funds for the war. Advices via Harbin to the ally promising crop. Associated Press, announce that American marines have been landed at Vladivostock, as well as British Sales of British war bonds through the banks for and Japanese forces. The Americans are in control the week of April 6 registered a sharp reduction to of the docks, while the Japanese are guarding the £10,940,000, as against £16,316,000 the week prerailways and ammunition depots. ceding. The aggregate sales to April 6 are £622,133,000. The post offices report sales for the week With the renewal of the enemy advance in France ending March 30 of £900,000, bringing the post office very little attention has been paid in the London total up to £44,942,000. Of war certificates for the 1500 THE CHRONICLE March 30 week the sales amounted to £1,714,000, making an aggregate of £175,936,000. One cause of the smaller totals was, of course, the influence of the Easter holidays extending from Thursday to Tuesday. It wa's only natural, too, to expect a reaction after the recent heavy drive. A special campaign has been in progress in Scotland this week, but results have not as yet been announced. It is necessary to speed up bond'sales since receipts from revenue now are seasonally low. British revenue returns for the week ending April 6 showed a falling off in both revenues and expenses, due, of course, to the Easter holiday. The amount of Treasury bills issued indicated a gratifying increase over the previous week, though considerably below the total repaid. Expenditures for the week amounted to £57,552,000 (against £76,411,000 for the week preceding, while the total outflow, including repayments of Treasury bills and other items, equaled £186,479,000, as compared with £271,017,000. Treasury bills repaid were £128,827,000, against £67,377,000. There were no advances repaid reported this week, against a total last week of £117,500,000. Receipts from all sources were £181,679,000, in comparison with £273,609,000 the week previous. Of this amount, revenues contributed £16,384,000, against £25,895,000 last week, The week's issue of Treasury bills•reaehed a total of £105,313,000, and compares with £64,003,000 a week ago; war savings certificates amount to £1,400,000, against £2,000,000, and other debts incurred £104,000, against £26,093,000 the preceding week. Advances amounted to £43,000,000, as against £114,672,000 the week before. Treasury bills outstanding aggregate £949,465,000 (last week's total was not cabled). The week before that it was £976,100,000. The Treasury balance now stands at £16,230,000. A week ago it amounted to £19,672,000. Indications suggest that additional war scandals are to be aired in Paris within a short time. Bolo Pasha, whose execution was understood to have been ordered for Tuesday, made a statement on Monday night regarding other pending treason cases. His execution was in consequence postponed, so that his assertions could be verified. The nature of the statement has not been publicly announced except es to an intimation that it concerns closely other ctses now pending. A temporary respite was thereuoon granted and important and interesting develoi ments may be expected. Representatives of the PL ris Municipal Council on Thursday requested Viztor Beret, Minister of Provisions, to check the speculation in livestock which had been in progress for some time, resulting in increases in the prices of dressed beef. The committee cited differences between prices at the stock yards and in the central markets as evidence of manipulation which the municipal authorities believe to be responsible for the recent increases. The Minister was urged to requisition livestock. Germany is offering a new long-term war loan. The German newspapers are filled with short articles, pithy sayings, drawings and poetical efforts calculated to draw out subscriptions. President Wilson's Baltimore speech is included in the propaganda in this form: "President Wilson threatens us with force to the utmost without stint or limit. We believe he means it. Therefore hasten ye all and subscribe [VOL. 106. to the loan." Germany's debt after the war will be thirty times what it was at the beginning, Georg Bernhard, editor of the "Vossische Zeitung," de-. clared in a recent lecture in Berlin in connection with the campaign for the loan. The editor's speech concluded with a statement that at the end of the war Germany probably would be faced with a debt of 150,000,000,000 marks, as against 5,000,000,000 before the war. Bernhard said that 14,000,000,000 marks would have to be provided annually after the war through taxation. He estimated the empire's national wealth at 400,000,000,000 marks, a large part of which is State and communal property. He did not favor a single levy on capital and urged that small capital should not be taxed too hard. This, he declared, would mean that the larger fortunes would have to pay as high as 50%, which he thought was not a safe tax from an economic viewpoint. The latest inducement to subscribe to the war loan is a device by which a man may mortgage his prospective savings for the next ten weeks by means of a special insurance policy. Official bank rates at leading European centres continue to be quoted at 5% in London, Paris, Berlin, Vienna and Copenhagen; 532% in Italy and Portugal; 6% in Petrograd and Norway; 43'% in Switzerland, Holland and Spain, and 7% in Sweden. In London the private bank rate has not been changed from 3 9-16% for sixty and ninety-day bills. Money on call in London is still quoted at 3%. So far as we have been able to learn, no reports have been received by cable of open market rates at other European centres. The Bank of France, in its weekly - statement, reports a further gain in its gold item, this week's increase being 1,285,415 francs. The aggregate gold holdings now stand at 5,376,310,750 francs of which 2,037,108,484 francs are held abroad. At this time last year gold holdings totaled 5,222,346,563 francs (3,274,674,716 francs being in vault and 1,947,671,846 francs held abroad), while in 1916 the amount was 4,893,313,389 francs (all in vault). Increases were also registered in several of the other items, viz., silver, 167,000 francs; advances, 14,837,000 francs, and general deposits, 170,611,000 francs. Treasury deposits declined 26,728,000 francs and bills discounted were contracted to the extent of 233,426,000 francs. Note circulation showed a further expansion of 238,900,000 francs, bringing the aggregate amount outstanding up to 26,086,735,000 francs as against 18,844,126,830 francs in 1917 and 15,183,959,335 francs the year before. On July 30 1914, the period just preceding the outbreak of the war, the amount outstanding was 6,683,184,785 francs. Comparisons of the various items with the statement of last week and corresponding dates in 1917 and 1916 are as follows: BANK OF FRANCE'S COMPARATIVE STATEMENT. Changes April 11 1918. for Week. Francs. Francs. Gold Holdings. 1,285,415 3,339,202,266 Inc. In France 2,037,108,484 No change. Abroad Status as of April 12 1917. April 13 1916. Francs. Francs. 3,274,674,716 4.893,313,389 1,947,671,846 1,285,415 5,376,310,750 5,222,346,563 4,893,313,389 Total Inc. 250,605,801 359,304,919 167,000 255,069,000 Inc. Silver 493,068,137 380,743,820 Bills dIscounted Dec. 233,426,000 (?) 1,194,873,168 1,231,681,023 (?) Advances Inc. 14,837,000 Note cIrculatIon_Inc. 238,900,000 26,086,735,000 18,844,126,830 15,183,959,335 91,048,188 37,144.109 Treasury deposIts_Dec. 26,728,000 57,101,000 2,510,370,219 1,993,803,997 (?) General deposIts Inc. 170,611,000 THE CHRONICLE APR. 131918.1 A heavy loss in gold was shown in this week's statement of the Bank of England, amounting to £993,022, and contrasting sharply with the substantial gain of the week previous. Note circulation declined £118,000; hence the total reserve was reduced £875,000. There was a large reduction in deposits, as a result of which the proportion of reserve to liabilities was advanced to 18%, compared with 17.09% a week ago and 19.49% last year. Public deposits expanded £3,789,000, but other deposits registered a reduction of no less than £18,079,000, while Government securities were contracted L2,440,000. Loans (other securities) decreased £11,417,000. Threadneedle Street's stock of gold on hand aggregates £60,436,170, which compares with £54,930,993 a year ago and £57,922,168 in 1916. Reserves now total £31,005,000, as against £34,750,343 in 1917 and £42,714,343 the year before. Loans total £102,069,000, in contrast with £123,623,561 and £90,544,951 one and two years ago, respectively. The cable report of the amount of currency notes outstanding has not been received this week. Clearings through the London banks for the week were £401,300,000, against £324,150,000 a week ago and £253,110,000 in the corresponding week of 1917. Our special correspondent is no longer able to give details by cable of the gold movement into and out of the Bank for the Bank week, inasmuch as the Bank has discontinued such reports. We append a tabular statement of comparisons: BANK OF ENGLAND'S COMPARATIVE STATEMENT. 1914. 1915. 1916. 1917. 1918. April 15. April 14. April 12. April 11. April 10. Circulation 47,880,000 40,077,000 Public deposits 132,103,000 Other deposits Govern't securities_ 56,868,000 Other securities__ 102,069,000 Res've notes & coin_ 31,005,000 60,435,170 Coin and bullion Proportion of reserve 18% to liabilities 5% Bank rate 38,630,650 40,392,129 128,862,754 37,596,370 123,623,561 34,750,343 54,930,993 33,657,825 68,802,934 79,960,638 33,188,046 90,544,951 42.714,343 57,922,168 34,586,345 104,156,735 102,969,283 47,860,350 137,813,066 39,175,641 55,311,986 29,024,420 19,237,777 41,860,950 11,150,770 41,980,587 25,663,347 36,237,767 19.49% 5% 28.71% 5% 18.91% 5% 41.99% 3% The Imperial Bank of Germany, in its statement for the week ending April 6, showed the following changes: Gold and bullion increased 639,000 marks; gold increased 197,000 marks; Treasury notes were reduced 17,200,000 marks; notes of other banks gained 2,083,000 marks; bills discounted registered the remarkable decline of 1,831,500,000 marks, while deposits also showed a huge contraction, i. e., 1,434,666,000 marks. Advances decreased 479,000 marks, and investments 821,000 marks. Other securities were reduced 40,204,000 marks. Note Other circulation expanded 60,761,000 marks. liabilities declined 311,647 marks. The Bank's stock of gold on hand is given at 2,407,721,000 marks, as against 2,531,920 marks in the corresponding week of 1917 and 2,460,860,000 marks the year preceding. Totals and comparisons of note circulation and loans and discounts are not available. Saturday's bank statement of New York Clearing House banks and trust companies, which will be found in more complete form on a later page of this issue, was somewhat less favorable and reflected the large withdrawals of funds by the Government from the banks. The loan item, however, showed a considerable contraction, viz., $43,634,000. Net demand deposits increased $9,808,000, to $3,762,163,000(Government deposits of $228,903,000 deducted), while net time deposits expanded $2,441,000. Cash 1501 in own vaults (members of the Federal Reserve bank) was increased $1,758,000, to $103,840,000 (not counted as reserve). Reserves of member banks in the Federal Reserve Bank .declined $15,571,000, to $519,533,000. The reserve in own vaults (State banks and trust companies) decreased $583,000, to $16,993,000, and reserves in other depositories (State banks and trust companies) increased $821,000, to $8,641,000. There was a loss in aggregate reserves of $15,333,000, bringing the total down to $545,167,000, as against $791,432,000 a year ago. Surplus reserves declined $16,751,480, to $44,647,640, on the basis of only 13% reserves for member banks of the Federal Reserve system (but not counting $103,840,000 cash in vaults held by these banks). The reserve required was expianded $1,418,480. At the corresponding period in 1917, excess reserves amounted to $148,532,740, on the basis then ruling of 18% reserves, including cash in vault. In local money circles the recent feature has been* the further easing in rates for fixed maturities which has relieved the general tension, though quotations for demand loans have risen or fallen in accordance with the volume of demand in Stock Exchange circles. The week's range for call money has been 2@6%. Thirty-day funds became available late in the week at 59%, with collateral composed entirely of industrial securities. A better demand exists for acceptances. The first installment of bills drawn under the credit granted by an American banking syndicate to finance the Cuban sugar crop is expected to arrive in a few days. These bills are to run ninety days and all will be payable in New York. They will include acceptances of banks and banking houses located in leading cities throughout the country. In the interest of the discount market it has been deemed advisable that the acceptances should be offered in the open market rather than sold privately by the banks themselves or offered in the first instance to the Federal Reserve banks. The Federal Reserve Bank of New York in a circular just issued announces that discount rates are to be advanced on certain maturities secured by commercial paper and Liberty Bonds, these advances becoming immediately effective in the case of New York City banks and upon receipt of the announcements in the case of out-of-town institutions. Fifteen-day advances on both commercial paper and Liberty Bonds under the new rate are 4% instead of 3%;discounts 4 on maturities from fifteen to ninety days are 43 % and 43.i% on on commercial paper instead of 4 Liberty bonds instead of 4%. Trade acceptances up to ninety days will be discounted at 432% instead of 4%. Discounts on agricultural paper of over ninety days remain without change at 5%. J. P. Morgan & Co. again offered the usual amount of ninety-day British Treasury bills. They mature on July 8. The rate at which these bills are being offered is 6% discount, the same as that carried for some time past. There is, of course; slight probability of any real ease in the money situation during the progress of the Liberty Loan campaign. The initial installment of 5% to accompany subscriptions will itself mean a drain upon funds since there is every indication that Secretary McAdoo's request for a large over-subscription will be complied with. In addition the regular installments will require a steady accumulation of funds. It also is well to recognizeithatlinithelfirst C Spot Delivery— Ninety Thirty Sixty 1)ays Days. Days. Eligible bills of member banks__4%04g 4@'j 44@4Y Eligible bills of non-member bks-44 944% 4'4994% 43 994% 5gig4% 51(614% 53994% Ineligible bills Dellrery within 30 Days 43i bid 4% bid bid (1 Changes in the discount rates were made this week by the New York Federal Reserve Bank and others, including the Philadelphia, Boston and Chicago Reserve banks. In all these cases the new rates appear in the table below. The changes affect fifteen-day advances on commercial paper and Liberty bonds on which the rate is raised by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York from 33/2 to 4%; discounts on maturi4 ties from sixteen to 90 days are now 43 % in the case of New York, Philadelphia and Boston, while in Chicago they are 4%% for maturities of sixteen to sixty days, the rate continuing at 5% for maturities of 61 to 90 days. The rates for trade acceptances from 16 to 90 days have been increased from 4 to 43/2% by the New York and Philadelphia Reserve banks, 4% remaining as the rate for 15 days and less. In Chicago the rate, now 432% for maturities within ninety days, had been 332% for one to sixty days and 4% from sixty-one to ninety days. The rate of the Boston Federal Reserve Bank on trade acceptances within ninety days had heretofore been 4 Presumably the Reserve banks at the other centres have made similar changes but in the absence of definite advices to that effect we continue the previous quotations in the following list: Kansas City. DISCOUNT RATES OF FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS. Minneapolis. and second loan the amount of payments in full formed a very substantial part of the entire subscription and should in the present instance be reckoned with as constituting an early demand upon the supply of funds. Referring to money rates in greater detail, loans on call covered a range for the week of 2@6%, as compared with 23'@5% a week ago. On Monday the high and ruling rate was 6%, with 4% low. Tuesday 532% was the highest, 332% the minimum, with 432% for renewals. Wednesday's range was 3@4% with 4% the renewal basis. On Thursday 6% was the maximum, the low 4% and 532% the ruling figure. The range on Friday was 43270 high and for renewals and 2% low. No important change has been recorded in fixed maturities. During the opening days of the week 6% was still the nominal rate bid for all maturities, but before the close loans were reported to have been placed at 5%% and 6% for thirty days. Transactions in the aggregate, however, were of very moderate proportions. Funds for longer periods are not freely available. Banks and trust companies are devoting most of their time at present to the Liberty Loan. campaign and are averse to placing funds elsewhere. Thirty-day money is now quoted at 5%@6%, with sixty and ninety days, and four, five and six months' still at 6% bid. A year ago sixty and ninety-days was quoted at 3%@4% and four, five and six months at 4@4%%. Mercantile paper has been advanced in sympathy with the collateral loan market and sixty and ninety days' endorsed bills receivable and six months' names of choice character are now quoted at 6%, against 59'@6%, while names not so well known now re4%, against 6% a week ago. Trading quire 6@63 was exceptionally quiet. Banks' and bankers' acceptances continue firm. Offerings were lighter than for some time, consequently only a moderate degree of activity was recorded. Quotations intldetail follow: [VoL. 106. THE CHRONICLE New York. 1502 i t CLASSES.es . j ci : i '';‘' 1 1 l OF DISCOUNTS AND LOANS 4 ... 4 i ,.?, '4 r, , * kt. z.,- .e :1- t i . Discounts— . Within 15 days.Incl. member 4 4 4 banks collateral notes__ 4 5 16 to 60days' maturity__ 4% 44 4% 43 61 to 90 days' maturity—. 414 434 434 434 Agricultural and live-stock 5 5 5 5 paper over 90 days Secured by U. S. certificates of indebtedness or Liberty Loan bonds— Within 15 days' includbanks' member ing 4 4 4 334 collateral notes 16 to 90 days' maturity 43-4 434 434 4 Trade Acceptances 434 a112a412 4 1 to 60 days' maturity , 414 454 41-4 4 111 to DO clays' maturity_ a .-- 4 A 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4% 4% 4% 4% 4% 434 434 414 434 434 5 434 5 434 414 434 414 5 534 534 534 5 5 514 1 334 314 334 3% 334 334 334 4 4 4 .4 4 4 4 43-4 4 4 4 4 4 434 4 ,4 41 4 314 4 4 4 334 4 4 4 a Trade acceptances, 15 days and less, 4%. Rate of 3 to 434% for 1-day discounts in connection with the loan operation of the Government. Note.—Rate for acceptances purchased in open market, 3 to 414%. except for Boston, Chicago and Minneapolis. whose rates range from 3 to 5%. In the ease of San Francisco the rates range from 234 to 414%. ,In ease the 60 -day trade acceptance rate is higher than the 15-day discount rate. trade acceptances maturing within 15 (lays will be taken at the lower rate. Rates for commodity paper have been merged with those for commercial paper of corresponding maturities. Sterling exchange has ruled firm, especially in the case of long commercial bills which are undeniably scarce. But the net advances still are merelgof small fractions and there is no suggestion that the situation is being removed from the arbitrary position it has occupied for so long a period. Dealing with quotations in detail, sterling exchange on Saturday as comyiared with Friday of last week, ruled strong with demand and cable transfers at the highest point touched on the current upward movement, namely, 4 7540@4 7532, and 4 7645@4 763/2, respectively; sixty days remained at 4 72%@4 72 8. On Monday rates were well maintained, though trading was quiet and devoid of special feature; demand bills ranged between 4 7545@4 75473/2, cable trans/ 2 fers at 4 7645@4 76473/, and sixty days at 4 723 8@ marked Tuesday's dealings and 4 72%. Dulness quotat'ons remained without change from the levels of the previous day. On Wednesday firmness developed and fractional advances were noted, mainly as a result of the easing in local money; demand moved up to 4 75 7-16@4 7532 and cable transfers to 4 7645@4 76; sixty days, however, continued at /@4 72 8. Increased strength in commercial 4 723 and bankers' long bills was the feature of Thursday's market, and fractional advances were noted in these, although demand and cable transfers again ranged at 2 4 75 7-16@4 753/2 and 4 7645@4 763/; bankers' sixty days were marked up to 4 72%@4 724; a pronounced scarcity in offerings of long bills was said to be chiefly responsible for the rise. On Friday the tone was still firm and cable transfers and demand bills ruled a shade firmer. Closing quotations were 4 72%@4 72% for sixty days, 4 753/2@4 75523/2 for demand and 4 76473/2@4 763/2 for cable transfers 4, Commercial sight bills finished at 4 753/8@4 751 sixty days at 4 71%@4 71%, ninety days at 4 70@ 4 703/2, documents for payment (sixty days) at 4 713-@4 713/2, and seven-day grain bills at 4 7434 @4 74%. Cotton and grain for payment closed at 4 75A@4 7534. Operations in the Continental exchanges, so far as the belligerents are concerned, continue to demonstrate the effects of the uncertainty felt regarding the outcome of the great battles now being fought in France and Flanders. News from the war front was somewhat less favorable in character. Quotations for the most part were fairly well maintained, although the volume of transactions was so re- APR. 13 1918.] THE CHRONICLE 1503 stricted as to render these practically nominal. Lire checks on Norway finished at 313/2 and cables at again attracted attention, having exhibited con- 32, compared with 31% and 323/ last week. Spanish 5 8 spicuous weakness throughout. Checks declined to pesetas closed at 27.50 for checks and 27.60 for cables. as low as 8 913/2, which contrasts with the official In the preceding week the close was 26.25 and 26.35. figure fixed by the Foreign Exchange Institute in With regard to South American quotations, the Italy of 8 84. Quotations here, however, merely check rate on Argentina has been advanced to 44.48 reflect operations in Italian exchange in the London and cables to 44.58, against 44.15 and 44.25. For and Paris markets. A continued heavy influx of Brazil the rate for checks is 25.41 and cables 25.51, offerings, coupled with a lack of demand, and the as compared with 25.64 and 25.74 last week. The failure of definite announcement concerning the Chilian rate is now quoted at 15 13-32, against granting of new Italian credits by this Government, 15 9-16, and for Peru 543/2, against 56. Far Eastwere held to be responsible for the decline at these ern rates are as follows: Hong Kong, 753/2@75.65, centres. Francs have ruled firm and without im- against 76@76.15; Shanghai, 106@107, against portant change. In the case of rubles, an advance 1073/2@1083/2; Yokohama, 51.75@51.85, against to 14 has been recorded for checks, but no specific 51.75@51.85; Manila, 49%@50 (unchanged); Singa7 cause can be assigned for this, the quotation being pore, 563@563/ (unchanged), and Bombay, 36%@ still entirely nominal, with no business reported. 37, against 35%@36. All transactions continue to be suspended in German and Austrian exchange and quotations in reichsThe New York Clearing House banks, in their marks and kronen are not available. The unofficial operations with interior banking institutions, have check rate at London on Paris closed at 27.163/2, lost $538,000 net in cash as a result of the currency against 27.20 a week ago. In New York sight bills movements for the week ending April 12. Their on the FEench centre finished at 5 72, against receipts from the interior have aggregated $6,471,000, 2 5 723/; cable transfers at 5 703, against 5 703/2; while the shipments have reached $7,009,000. Addcommercial sight at 5 729.,against 5 733,and com- ing the Sub-Treasury and Federal Reserve operations, mercialsixty daysat 5 793',against 5 793'j last week. which together occasioned a loss of $78,542,000, the Lire closed at 8 873/2 for bankers' sight bills and 8 86 combined result of the flow of money into and out for cables. A week ago the final quotation was 8 79 of the New„,York banks for the week appears to have and 8 82 respectively. Rubles have been advanced been a loss of $79,080,000, as follows: to 14 for sight bills and 15 for cables, against 13 and Week ending April 12. Into Out of Net Change in 14 the previous quotation, Greek exchange has Banks. Banks. Bank Holdings. not been changed from 5 13 for checks and 5 113/2 Banks' interior movement I 36,471,0001 $7,009,000 Loss $538,000 Sub-Treasury and Federal Reserve for cables. operations I 41,074,0001 119,616,000 Loss 78,512,000 In the neutral exchanges some activity has been Total 1 347,545,0001 $126,625,000 Loss $79,080,000 shown, notably in Dutch guilders and Spanish The following table indicates the amount of bullion pesetas, which continue to rule firm and higher. in the principal European banks: Early in the week cable reports asserting that the April 11 1918. April 12 1917. German Government had issued what amounted Banks of Gold. Silver. Total. Cold. Silver. Total. to a practical ultimatum to the Spanish authorities forbidding the latter's acceptance of the proposed England_ _ 60,436,170 60,436,170 54,930,993 54,930,993 France a_ 133,568,090 143,768,090 130,986,988 141,346,988 trade treaty with the United States caused uneasi- Germany __ 120,376,200 10,200,000 126,344,800 126,596,950 10,360,000 127,402,750 5,968,600 805,800 Russia ness and a reduction in rates. Subsequently, how- Aus-Hun c 129,650,000 12,375,000 142,025,000 147,705,000 11,764,000159,469,000 11,008,000 2,289,000 13,297,000 18,700,000 4,620,000 23,320,000 Spain 79,949,000 54,287,000 ever, under the stimulus of a brisk demand, prices Italy _ 33,418,000 28,241,000 108,190,000 34,504,000 30,146,000 84,433,000 3,465,000 36,913,001 2,732,000 37,236,000 Netheri'ds 60,255,000 610,000 60,865,000 49,210,000 576,400 rallied to the highest point yet reached, namely, Nat.Bel.h 15,380,000 600,000 15,980,000 15,30,000 600,000 49,786,4V 15,980,000 Switzland 14,866,000 14,866,000 13,727,000 13,727,000 27.50 for checks. Announcement by the Depart- Sweden _ 13,049,000 13,049,000 10,694,000 10,694,000 Denmark _ 9,641,000 136,000 9,777,000 9,155,000 125,000 9,280,000 6,741,000 7,102,060 ment of Commerce that the balance of trade in Norway _ _ 6,741,000 7,102,000 Tot.weck_ 688,367,46 63,884,600 762,252,060672,978,931 61,729,200734,708,131 favor of Spain had reached nearly $100,000,000 in Prey week 688,958,065 63,846,6 752,804,665672,072,331 62,305,050734,377,381 1917, was regarded of special significance in view a Gold holdings of the Bank of France this year are exclusive of £81,484,340 abroad. of Germany's threat to put a stop to Spanish com- held No figures reported since October 29 1917. • merce because of her attitude towards America and c Figures for 1918 those given by "British Board of Trade Journal" for Dec 7 1917. figures for 1917 estimated on the basis of the Dec 7 1917 totals the Allies. Reports that the Dutch Ambassador at h Aug. 6 1914 In both years Washington is about to sail for Holland, partly on ENGLAND, AMERICA AND THE WAR. account of ill health ,and partly to confer with his Government on the situation created by the action Deeply interesting as the actual battle news from of Great Britain and the United States in seizing Europe has been this week, it has divided interest the Dutch vessels in Allied ports, was without with two noteworthy utterances of public men. appreciable effect on Dutch exchange here, and Ostensibly made to urge subscriptions for the war guilders were maintained at or near to last week's loan, President Wilson's speech at Baltimore last abnormally high levels. Swiss francs ruled firm, Saturday was devoted mainly to a statement of this while Scandinavian rates were a trifle easier. Bank- country's position regarding Germany, in the light ers' sight on Amsterdam finished at 47, against not merely of the conflict in Western Europe, but of 473/2; cables at 473/2, against 479; commercial the whole episode of the invasion and partition of sight at 46 15-16, against 47 3-16, and commercial Russia. Of that episode Mr. Wilson has this to say: sixty days at 4613-16, against 473/g on Friday of a week The United States had dealt fairly and temperately ago. Swiss exchange closed at 4 273/2 for bankers' 'with Germany;it had received with due consideration sight bills and 4 23 for cables, which compares with the indefinite professions of her civil rulers, regarding 4 29 and 4 25 the week preceding. Copenhagen their purposes as to peace and their attitude toward checks finished at 305 and cables at 31%, against other and weaker nations. But the action of her % 2 31 and 313/. Checks on Sweden closed at 333/8 military masters, in Russia, Finland, the Ukraine % and cables 34, against 333 and 343, while and Rumania, had provided the real test of the Ger 1504 THE CHRONICLE [VoL. 106. to man Government's attitude. The answer . all for the fact that the German offensive was delivered proposals of a fair, just and honest peace has come with complete disregard of the loss in life involved, whereas the policy both of Petain and Haig has "from the German commanders in Russia." ac- heretofore consistently been to keep the actual loss The President's conclusion is, that America cepts the challenge; that since Germany has again ap- of life in their own troops down to the smallest total pealed to force and force alone, our own attitude must compatible with attainment of military ends. The Premier's speech stated that substantial numalso be an appeal to "force, force to the utmost, force without stint or limit, the righteous and triumphant bers of English troops had been recalled from force which shall make right the law of the world and Saloniki, that only three white divisions were left cast every selfish dominion down in the dust." We in Mesopotamia, Egypt and Palestine combined, do not see how less could have been said, and there and that reinforcements had been hurried from Engcan be, we think, no question that the President has land to France so rapidly, since the battle began, voiced the feeling and resolution of the American peo- that "no such large numbers of men had ever passed across the Channel in so short a time." This is ple as a whole. George's speech in Parliament on evidently a factor of reassurance, like the adoption Mr. Lloyd Wednesday was wholly devoted to the war. It con- of the single unified command. It is also a measure tained two distinct parts—the Premier's explanation of the British War Office's view of the emergency. of recent events on the European front, and his an- Lloyd George gave further evidence of this second nouncement that conscription would be applied in point of view in his announcement, first, that the Ireland. Regarding the battle, Mr. Lloyd George age of compulsory service in England would be stated that notwithstanding the heavy casualties of raised from 42 years to 50, and second, that con1917, the Allied army in France was considerably scription would be applied to Ireland. This last proposal immediately forced something stronger on Jan. 1 1918 than on Jan. 11917. Before the collapse of Russia, the Allied forces in France like a political crisis. On the floor of the House of stood numerically as 3 to 2 to the German forces on Commons, Nationalist members answered that "you the same front; and even when very heavy reinforce- will not get any men from Ireland by compulsion"; ments had been drawn from the East, after peace that "an Irish draft will never begin"; that "it is a with Russia, the German armies in Northern France declaration of war,against Ireland." The House, were in number not quite equal to the combined Al- however, passed the Man Power Bill through its lied armies in infantry, and were inferior (though in two preliminary stages by 299 votes to 80 and varying degrees) in artillery, cavalry and aircraft. 323 to 100. It is not easy to judge either the merits The fact, so often referred to in the dispatches, that of the conscription plan for Ireland, taken by itself, the Germans had massed a greater number of divi- or the probable results of applying it, and therefore sions on this battle front than the Allies, was ex- its political wisdom or unwisdom. There is much plainable by the fact that each separate German divi- that can be said of the unfairness of leaving Ireland sion was so organized as to include a smaller number of to purely voluntary service with far less than its proportionate contribution made to the Allied men than an Allied division. In some respects the explanation is enlightening, armies, when men of 50 are about to be drafted in but in others mystifying. This summary of relative England and when men of Irish birth in the United numerical strength in the German and Allied armies States and Canada had been subjected to conscripremoves at least one perplexity from the mind of peo- tion. On the other hand, the proposal of a draft by the ple who could not understand how, with the Allies' great preponderance of population and military re- British Government, at a time when the Home Rule sources, they should have actually been outnumbered policy was still in abeyance, and when, in fact, the by the Germans on the front, even after the defec- convention considering alternative proposals had tion of Russia. We now know that in actual army not been able to agree by any large majority, must be strength they were not outnumbered. But if so, described as exceedingly unfortunate. Conscripthen how explain the overwhelming power of the tion proposed along with an offer of Home Rule, first German offensive last month, Hindenburg's and conscription proposed without such offer, were slow but almost continuous advance, and the main- certain to appeal to the Irish mind in very different ways. tenance of the defensive by the Allies? Yet it would seem that so experienced a public generalship in one part of the British comPoor mand is alleged to have been at least in part respon- man as Lloyd George must either have convinced sible; indeed, the removal of General Gough from himself that the plan was practicable and safe, or command of the Fifth Army, after the first stage of else that he must be preparing for simultaneous the battle, was official confirmation of that belief. dealing with the Home Rule Bill. The outline of Lloyd George emphasized the fact that the Germans the Irish Convention, submitted yesterday by Sir were favored by weather, by their rapid concentra- Horace Plunkett, would certainly appear to indicate tion at night and by their unified command. Yet formidable obstacles to agreement on any workable it is by no means clear why these incidental advan- plan, either in Ireland or in England. Yet if the Irish people, who have been none too peaceable thus far tages should have had so large results. in the war, were to resist the draft in a body, then There were no elements of surprise. Lloyd George himself points out that the exact character and prin- more British soldiers would possibly have to be cipal objective points of the German attack had been detached for service in Ireland than the number of clearly foreshadowed to the Government by the Chief Irish soldiers that could be obtained for foreign of the British Army Staff, two or three months ago. service. As to all this, events will soon show the This aspect of the matter will undoubtedly remain real character of the situation. Perhaps, after all, for some time in obscurity, with probably a continu- its true significance is its reflection of the determinaing suspicion that some British commanders were tion of the British Government and its allies to fight caught of their guard. But it is also fair to allow the war to a finish. APR. 13 1918.] THE CHRONICLE 1505 ing the Third Liberty Loan a success we shall all be THE THIRD LIBERTY LOAN—THE PRIVILEGE pulling together for the common good. OF CONTRIBUTING TO ITS SUCCESS. Whatever may have been the convictions of any man in the past concerning this war, there is but one AMERICANIZATION. duty now. The way out is "over the top" and Now that a conference has been held upon this through the enemy. The die is cast, the war is on, subject, it has become of country-wide and active and the easiest, best and most humane way to end it, interest. And in this fact, we feel, is to be found its is to strike quick and hard. We fight for peace, and true solution. so fighting, victory will bring it. It is not a local question, though more intensively And yet, while the arm is uplifted, and every important in certain centres and districts than in ounce of the nation's energy will descend with the others. And while present conditions suggest it blow, there is yet time and opportunity for peace. be given immediate consideration, it is not primarily But the means must come from the other side. a question of the great conflict. Indeed, unfortuSeeking no territory, no spoils, no mental or material nate as it may be, a state of war renders its perfect, dominion, we have nothing to relinquish to that end. and even possible, consummation a more difficult Relinquishment must come from the enemy—of task. lands occupied by force, of the spirit of militarism as Americanization is assimilation—it is the taking a policy of human government, of autocracy that into, and absorbing, of an alien life, quickly preprevents the full liberty of peoples at home and cipitated upon our shores. This process of assimiabroad. This done, we shall quickly join hands in lation depends upon a true conception of the soul and a compact for perpetual world-peace. body of our national life. It cannot succeed while We fight with clean hands. In other times great antagonism is a motive urging its accomplishment. armies advancing to battle have seized upon the It must embrace all peoples that have sought this as property of friend and foe to sustain them on the a home-land. And it goes farther than absorption way. But we do not forage our way through France. into our social, political and economic life. The We pay as we go. Aye, more than that, more than newcomer must be fastened to, made a part of, the was ever done before, we literally feed the hungry, very soil itself. clothe the naked, care for the suffering and dying, Language is one medium of communication. And build up the waste places, in foreign lands, as our it is wise and proper that this language, as far as columns advance. In other times victorious armies may be, be English. But for the very reason that returned, with pomp and plunder, dragging captives there are communities, both in country and city, at their chariot wheels, and inflaming the populace where the mother tongue is still spoken, since there with the greed and glitter of tribute. Our soldiers has not been time for it to be supplanted, it is dewill return with nothing but the honor and glory of batable whether or not it should be entirely eliminhaving fought heriocally in a sublime cause, con- ated from primary schools. But whatever be the scious of good accomplished, and content to return decision as to this, any living foreign language is to the pursuits of peace. there by sufferance, and for use as the only possible The Government asks each of us who remain at medium for the inculcation of American ideas. And home to do two things—give and loan. What we both teachers and text should be held rigidly to give is taxes is gone—but like bread cast upon the this interpretation. The sovereign State owes this waters, to return after many days in homes .and to itself since it has sole jurisdiction over schools. governments made secure, in liberty and justice But language is only a medium, and can accomplish abiding throughout the earth. What we loan is left nothing save for the purpose and spirit behind it. to us, and of itself is no longer taxed. By the magic And the endeavor now formulating must look closely of credit our property and toil- is transformed into to its own intent and feeling, if it is to become effecsustenance and equipment for our armies while in tive. Practically all foreign countries come within the field. It is not money lost or spent or squan- its purview. And it must be realized at once that a dered, but saved and treasured up for better days, campaign of disparagement of these countries and a little of what we have gained in the past, what we peoples is not necessary to success, and is not even can spare in the present, a little of the labor of the consonant therewith. future. So small a contribution is this that the First, and foremost, we would lay down the Government asks of us, who have sent our conscript principal of guidance—the alien must not be made sons and brothers, that we must ever stand abashed to feel that he is an enemy. By our national attiat their sacrifice. tude and laws he has been welcomed here. And that Now, or at any time, such are the demands of right welcome carries with it a need of courtesy extending and progress, of equal happiness and comfort for us to all nationalities. These five and a half millions all, that he who lives extravagantly dissipates the who come within this movement, are in a way present and denies the future. Our saved-up labor drawn together by their very isolation from the is the future capital that shall make the world a common speech and thought of the country. Even better place to live in—just as we fight now that it though separated among themselves by race and may become a peaceful place to live in. The savings language, there is a sort of unspoken feeling and asked for are thus doubly consecrated, while they are kinship which somehow draws them together, at yet preserved to us individually. The means are in the first realization that there exists an overt oppowar bonds now offered to the subscription of the sition. And it is unfortunate for the spirit of the citizens according to their ability and inclination. movement, which is a very worthy and salutary one, It is needless to ask that they be bought, it is hardly that at its inception,circumstances, world-conditions, courteous to good sense and patriotism to argue the serve to direct the purely "educational effort" against wisdom and duty, but it is a pleasure to feel and the immigrants from a single one of the many States believe that by each one doing his part toward mak- of Europe. 1506 THE CHRONICLE [VOL. 106. As for the impressionable stages of childhood, it is opportunity, the freedom, of the whole unified the spirit of the teaching that counts, and only country and government is to invite the foreign-born reverence in the mind and heart of the teacher for and foreign-speaking to forsake in spirit and in act our institutions is allowable. If this be right, it the old and cling to the new; appreciate the grandeur becomes possible to utilize the lingering foreign lan- and good of institutions and governments made by guage to reach not only the child mind, but the adult the common action of a united people. Only thus mind at home. If teacher or text inculcate an can they be induced to forsake their "island settleadulation of kaisers, czars or kings, of autocracies ments" in the midst of our widespread population, or socialistic societies, of militarism and its domin- and follow opportunity to the land and locality where ation over organized representative systems of it most invites. This educational movement is not government, they are sowing the seeds of future of to-day more than of tomorrow, and it calls for rebellion, license and anarchy. But childhood by thoughtful consideration by every citizen as to his its very nature, and because it is the especial care own part, and every community as to national of the State, cannot become an immediate menace scope and purpose. through false teaching, a menace that extends to sedition and treason. And all-important as it is to THE COUNTRY'S BACKWARDNESS IN ITS AVIATION PROGRAM. start the child-mind right, the process of assimilaThe majority report of the Senate Committee on many years before it; and as far as the State tion has is concerned need not neutralize its power by direct- Military Affairs, three of the eight being "politically" ing such enmity of feeling against one people so as on the Administration side, is disappointing in respect to aviation, even if it cannot be called surto antagonize all peoples. As to the adult alien population, special schools prising after the reluctantly obtained admission, to teach English may well be a prime factor in better- some days ago, that of the 12,000 planes promised ment. The invitation should be open to all, and for delivery at the front by July 1 not more than 37 they will succeed best by a sympathetic attitude could be now expected. The majority report protoward memories of the home land, and a complete nounces the production of combat planes "thus far equality to all in the welcome extended, and in the a substantial failure and a most serious disappointideas inculcated as to the liberality and worth of our ment in our war preparations." We had no design institutions. The question becomes acute in cities of our own; we did not adopt a European design like New York and Chicago, and requires tact in the until months after entering the war; we consumed handling if it is to accomplish its full measure of time in discussion over types; innumerable changes good. Quite a different problem is presented in the in designs and specifications caused more delay. Of foreign settlements of the Northwestern States. one large fighting plane, it is said that its adoption There the representatives of the different races take and manufacture "afford a remarkable illustration hold upon the soil; very many of them soon become of procrastination and indecision too long to recite." owners of quarter-sections and sections of land, From other sources we have previously been told landlords in their own right; far beyond any dreams that the Liberty motor upon which such hopes had or hopes to be indulged in in the old countries. But been placed is, not successful along the lines intended this can be turned to advantage, if this condition of and expected. It is always necessary to keep impatience out of life is made the golden example which our governmental and business life offers to all without regard criticism and to avoid becoming, as a member of the British Parliament told the members of one of the to race or country. But one paramount duty devolves upon the clubs, on Wednesday night, we are, "altogether too citizenry of the whole country—amicable relations jumpy in regard to the war." Every possible allowwith all these people who show a disposition to be- ance and consideration should be granted to the come identified with our life—an honest, straight- difficulties of doing so many new things, directed forward regard according to the true principles of to a new end, and with so many hindrances as to democracy—and not one of force or condescension labor and materials. A minority of three in the committee submit a report which begins by expressing tending to awaken bitterness and possibly The unfortunate • circumstances which surround us disbelief that the majority report "shows a proper all, make the use of forbearance and persuasion all estimate of what is being accomplished or is sufthe more imperative. Our laws will take care of ficiently complete to give an accurate impression overt acts, but only the well-wishing of the native- of the facts." The minority go on to recite the born will serve to ally the alien to our country and difficulties of aeroplane construction, its many comgovernment. And we have yet to educate ourselves plex and delicate parts, the castor oil required for it in appreciation of the typical American by eradi- and the great difficulties of procuring that, and so cating a certain local arrogance and pride, a living on. On the whole, says this report, the record of sectionalism, which yet persists. To do this we the Signal Corps is one of which the people can be must reflect upon the intermingling of our own justly proud; "in the face of unparalleled difficulty, strains of life during the generations that have it is accomplishing an unparalleled task, with characpassed. There were two historic strains possessing teristic American energy, capacity, patriotism and peculiar and to some extent opposing ideas and enthusiasm." Upon this the majority are at variance with the ideals, the Puritan and the Cavalier. And the common descendants of these in new localities and new times minority. They say the production should be taken entirely away from the Signal Corps and "be conmust serve as types. aliens will trolled by one executive officer appointed by the Until this is done our influence upon be restricted. The Eastern shores where the influx President and responsible to him." It is a maxim in private business that a person congests, and upon which the evil descends, whatit may be, cannot assume all the prerogatives good at excuses is of small good at anything else. ever of national direction of affairs if the breadth, the Private business requires things to be done, and is APR. 13 1918.] THE CHRONICLE not interested in listening to explanations why they have not been done. In private business responsibility goes with power, and the person who fails to produce results justly due and expected has to stand aside. In the ordinary business of government, large and complicated as that is, we waste time and material and miss results because of not adhering enough to the long-proven methods of private business; in the enormous and overwhelmingly serious "business" of carrying on a war upon which everything worth having depends, must we not insist upon the test of results, and insist that whoever fails to produce them must be replaced? There will be mistakes; there always have been. In military operations at the front, there are lost opportunities and there are errors of judgment; so there are in the sustaining work at home. Yet in both the test of results has been applied to those responsible for them, sometimes too severely applied perhaps, but.on the whole failure has always been and always must be sternly regarded. The method and the man that is found wanting, must be replaced. To stand by a man who does not "make good" (as the expressive phrase is) would be to sacrifice the many to the one, whereas no man and no hundred men can be considered in the balance against the interests at stake. At least the country is entitled to know the truth, and dealing out roseate statements, in which what was expected to be done, has been confused with what has been done, has been a grave and a reprehensible mistake. Upon this the majority report says, in moderate language, that "it is greatly to be regretted that the statements of Government officials have misrepresented the progress of the aviation program; this has misled the public, and your Committee, cognizant of the facts, has in the performance of its duty, made this report." It is not very long since the country was officially told that we were doing finely in the aviation field at least, and in that part of our preparations were far ahead of the schedule. Intentional deceit is not suspected; enthusiasm and the wish to report good news prompted such a discounting of the future, and the unpleasant truth now comes the more disappointingly. We shall not correct our mistakes by concealing them from ourselves, and from the enemy we cannot conceal them. It is best to know where we have failed, and how seriously, and for what causes. We should not over-condemn, nor should we yield to impatience; on the other hand, no man is entitled to be screened. Moreover, it is both necessary and hopeful that Congress is showing a determination to assume and keep its proper and its indispensable place as one factor in the Government and in the conduct of the war. THE NEW LABOR DEMOCRACY IN THE STANDARD OIL. Very quietly, without previous announcement and without any sounding of trumpets afterwards, labor and capital, in the persons of conspicuous representatives of each, came together, one evening not long ago, and did so by sitting down for dinner, on premises owned by the latter but, as might be said without inaccuracy, produced by the former. The 9,000 men employed by the Standard Oil Co. of New Jersey in several near-by refineries were asked to choose, and did choose, representatives of their own, who numbered seventy-three, and those men 1507 took dinner with the company's officers and directors in a great room at 26 Broadway. Out of this, or, rather, marked and consummated by this, has grown what is variously called the "New Republic" or the "New Labor Democracy" in the Standard Oil. It includes further raising of wages already raised more than once; it includes a scheme of far-reaching sick benefits and retiring annuities, which may be called a form of group insurance. It includes a real and general improvement in housing and sanitary conditions. It includes a "plan of direct representation by which the men will have henceforth a voice in everything affecting their welfare and working conditions." One thing it does not include:.strikes and quarrels. It aims to make those impossible. At the dinner, the head of the company said that if any good is to come out of the war it will be the learning by the whole world "that the day of achievement by brute force is gone." We thought this had been learned, but one set of rulers suddenly attempted to turn back the clock and establish that policy; "this is a procedure which the world will never put up with again, neither as between nations nor communities nor classes." Further, said Mr. Teagle: "The appeal to brute force, the policy of gaining an advantage, wherever coercive measures permitted, has been a common fault of all. Industrial peace, as well as peace between the nations, must depend upon the mutual sympathy and understanding between all sections of industry and by an equitable division of the proceeds of that industry between the two partners of American business, Capital and Labor. It is in recognition of this truth that we are here this evening." Justly or unjustly, Standard Oil and the family most largely interested therein have come to be associated in the mind of the average person with capitalism, wealth, and everything which has ever been imputed to wealth as a sin. If anybody chooses to insist that these men, hitherto held up as the representatives of the "exploiting" of the people for the sake of gain, are unchanged at heart and propose a truce—no, a permanent peace—to labor because satisfied that agreement is more profitable to both sides than the quarrelling methods of unionism and the perpetual strife of capital with labor, let him do so; men must still be judged for their motives by their conduct rather than by their words. It is a fact of record that while, during a long term of years, organized labor has been fighting to deepen and harden the rifts of cleavage and perpetuate "class" hostilities, to set up a power within and above the Government of this country wherein every man has as much voting power as any other man (or woman) capital and labor have been drawing nearer together. Let it be that the motive is self-interest and realization that fighting is not good for either side; the fact of approach is sufficient. This is coming about by various forms of profit-sharing; in a great and growing degree, by group life insurance, as an addition to and not any part of the work-wage; by that ancient process which will never cease entirely among men, "reasoning together," by the unceasing stream of public gifts from men who in one or another way have attained wealth; by some scheme resembling in purpose, if not in detail, this "republic" or "democracy" now inaugurated, although not fully wrought out, by a representative corporation. That old slave, Aesop, left the world the fable of the belly and the members. The world learns that 1508 THE CHRONICLE and other fables1which crystallize deep truths very slowly. Yet the several constituent parts of the human body are not more inter-dependent than are the several "classes" (calling them so merely for convenience) in the body industrial and politic. Capital without labor would be as useless as a diamond mine to Robinson Crusoe while imprisoned on his island. Capital is the unconsumed product of labor. This definition is sufficient for the present purpose, and is the larger part of all which political economy as a science can say about it. In this country of unlimited opportunity, laborer develops into capitalist, and employee into employer; further, by the great movement called co-operation, the consumer becomes producer and capital changes from control into helper only. We are now at literal war, but we expect to earn and attain a just and lasting peace. Let that peace reach fullness by extending to industry. This will not be while capital and labor shake closed fists at each other; it will be when and as they draw together, realizing that they are essentially one in interest. The Standard Oil's movement (we are not willing to speak of it as an experiment) is distinctly encouraging. It cannot be expected to please Mr. Gompers; but Mr. Gompers is fighting unrighteously and unwisely, and he must surrender the ground he now insists is his and to remain his. Being opposed only to the excesses and the deplorable misdirection of labor organizing, and not in the least to the organizing itself, the "Chronicle" has a clear right to draw and does draw a favorable augury from the sight of capital and labor sitting at table as host and guest, as worker and fellow-worker. THE MOTOR TRUCK AS A COMMERCIAL VEHICLE. Almost unnoticed by the general public, under the absorbing claim of world-wide events, an association of motor dealers held, the first week of March in Brooklyn, the only motor truck and delivery wagon show of the season in this city. More than forty makes of truck were on exhibition, besides trailers, various accessories specially adapted to commercial hauling, and a number of specimens of "form-a-truck," this being a device by which one may convert "any new or used automobile, with straight side channel steel frame, with or without single or double drop, into a one or two-ton motor truck chassis." The makers of commercial motor vehicles, some but by no means all of them producing no pleasure vehicles,justly thought the commercial vehicle entitled to its turn and its exhibition. This is not the spectacular side of the industry. Luxury of appointments and artistic beauty of line and finish do not belong with the "business" car. It makes no appeal to fashion, andipublic displays of it do not attract the butterflies of society; the horse, the fowl, the dog, the cat, have their six days in turn, and throngs go to see them and one another, but the motor truck is as ugly as a foundry. Yet it has its claims. Its "mother" islmodern necessity, and its development has been pushed indispensably by the passion for speed which wrought the motor itself into approximate perfection through the strains of the cup races that are now apparently passing out of date. Yet while Beauty is said to be its own excuse for being, Utility should not want celebration and celebrators. The manager of one motor truck company spoke for this ugly servant [VOL. 106. of industry and trade. Confessing that its throbbing adds to the noises of the streets and it seems to many a nuisance, he made it say for itself, in justification: "I am the motor truck; I came out of the necessity of progress; I was born to follow the will of wisdom and take burdens from the tired backs of beasts; I brought speed to traffic and economy to business; I take the place of three horse-drawn vehicles in our lanes of commerce, thus saving space in our streets; I lighten taxation by keeping those highways clean; I carry raw materials to manufacturers who must needs stop for patriotism's sake without my aid; I take the hardships from embargoes; I save worthy men from financial wreck; I carry milk to babies, that wan faces may be bright; I bring coal in winter and ice in summer; I bring comfort, progress, luxury, but above all I bring the aid which will crush the self-proposed despot and elevate righteous intercourse between nations." About three months ago we cited some recent remarkable cross-country performances by motor trucks and enthusiastic concerns in this line now advertise others. One says that a fleet of his trucks has gone from Wabash to Baltimore, approximately 800 miles in 66 hours without stopping for repair or replacement, and from Wabash to New York, approximately 900 miles, in 80 hours; on the trip to Baltimore each truck carried another as its load, the eight vehicles being thus delivered in less time and at less outlay in money than carrying by rail would have cost. Another says he has information that several railroads are already using motor trucks to advantage; he cities one in California which is using a number of his trucks as feeders to the main line, taking the place of short rail branches to near-by villages and towns, and says one of his vehicles has actually released a locomotive for general service by carrying supplies between Springfield and West Springfield, Mass. The "form-a-truck" device is a modification of the "trailer," and one concern particularly occupied in pushing it points out that it answers the question what to do "with your used car," since 70% of all such are passe only because of appearance and style and not of mechanical decadence; the family disdain the "old car" because it offends pride in appearances; it will not bring much, even in a trade, but it can be made to return more than the original cost all the same; to attach the truck body to the old thing takes only five hours, when you "can sell it to your business," letting it earn $5 to $7 50 a day as a motor truck, and in two years' service it will pay for itself and for a new family car as well. Though this be discounted somewhat as enthusiastic statement it has a very substantial basis of fact. It is certain that the commercial vehicle is capable of an expanding influence upon transportation; it has already rendered that, and has demonstrated ability while not yet exhausting it. According to some statements by an official of the general post office, it is in increasing use by the postal department on mail routes. In this past winter, says this Fourth Assistant Postmaster-General, trucks have run daily on a 110-mile route between Oxford, Pa., and Philadelphia, mainly carrying mushrooms; he cites several other instances, and says that daily transportation over distances of 20 to 50 or more miles must be brought clearly before the eyes of the farmer in order to stimulate food production. A good highway, he adds, connects the county seats of nine counties in the most productive section of APR. 13 1918.] THE CHRONICLE 1509 pioneer work and shown the way for Georgia, yet producers there have no direct means has done this to help the rail in a greater development of reaching Atlanta, and along the 100 miles from every State trucking by forming, in more than a dozen Savannah to Macon not one producer is shipping to of road important cities of this particularly industrial commarket. th, what is called a "return loads bureau," A very remarkable evidence of the possible service monweal bureau having listed over 700 trucks of a caof the truck is added by the run from Lancaster, this of one ton or more and available for hauling Pa., to New York, on March 20, bringing over a pacity 49 routes, according to a journal of this industry, ton of farm produce (including some newly-hatched on rcial Vehicle." This work of organizing chickens) and making the 180 miles in 10 hours' the "Comme favorably and development has been done under a committee actual running time, a rate comparing very on the subject appointed by the Connecticut State with average freighting on the rail. of National Defense. The main function Now Mr. Henry Ford recommends "baby tanks" Council has been to discover and list truck carrying two men for war operations; once standard- of the bureau to collate and register the information, and ized, he thinks, these could be produced at the rate owners, together these owners and the shippers of of a thousand a day. Upon the tractor engine in to bring , leaving the respective parties for the farm service he speaks with greater authority, and material to arrange all questions for themselves. such a machine, he says, will plough, seed, harvest, present smaller It is said that the manufacturers of Connecticut pump water, and do all farm work, enabling a able by this means to move hunforce of human workers to get full crops; "one have already been ds of tons which otherwise would tractor sent to France or England now will produce dreds of thousan the unhappy general merchandise fifty times its weight and bulk in wheat and food have added to this year, and one ship carrying tractors now is as congestion. One important lesson already gained in the successgood as fifty ships carrying food next fall; a propon one model can ful working of this "return loads bureau," according erly-organized factory running , is that the State must undertake produce a tractor for every workman in every fifteen to the account clear of snow, since the motor days, and each tractor will add to a farm the work- keeping the roads able to escape some retardation by ing power of several men during the whole year." vehicle is not h its comparative superiority in dealIf this is deemed perhaps too enthusiastic, the ser- snow, althoug obstruction is manifested here in New vice of the tractor and also of the passenger auto- ing with that York in every winter. This is deemed the proper mobile when pressed into "chore" work for which the State, because townships and counit was not designed has been proven. And now business for e of human ties will probably have insufficient funds and will that present and prospective shortag some parts of the routes untouched. Conlabor is such a menace Mr. Ford is clearly sound in also leave enacted a law on March 27 of 1917 requiring saying that "it remains for America to carry engine necticut the Highway Commissioner to "cause the removal power to agriculture." complete portion of any trunk The textile department of the Merchants' National of snow from any line highway when the accumulation thereof shall Bank of Boston is about to issue an illustrated 32highway unsafe or impassable for public page booklet on the motor truck problem, with render such the textile and allied indus- travel." He may direct the selectmen of any town especial reference to proper officer to remove snow at the cost tries. It makes the broad statement that 80% or other but nothing in the law shall be conof the vast output of all products demanded by the of the State, relieve street traction companies of responwar for Europe has had to be carted on motor trucks strued to removal from their track areas. at some stage. It emphasizes the importance of sibility for snow On April 4 the Merchants' Association, on the distinguishing, at the start, between the cost of the ee on Transportatruck purchase and the real cost of the transporta- recommendation of its Committ It goes into detailed analyses tion, appropriated $5,000 for creating in this city a tion when put to use. " on lines like that of Conof costs, giving each item (including interest and "Return Loads Bureau depreciation) in a year's use of a three-quarter ton necticut. There is another point which should not pass and a two-ton truck in textile work, the former is estimated that a horse in doing 16,321 miles at $O 14 and the latter doing without mention. It service consumes grain enough to feed four 6,997 miles at a cost of $O 372 per mile. A list of active horses are kept in this about 60 truck users in the textile trade is given, to six adults; that 108,000 acid city; that four acres of cultivated land are required and while the booklet brings to the subject the horse for one year; and that test of actual economy it is sure that "the day of to grow grain for one 432,000 acres need to be cultivated to feed the horses the horse around the mill is on the wane." Food Control, The railroad is only an artificially leveled and of New York. So, according to the as the world-wide food shortage will restraightened highway. It has been the greatest inasmuch to correct and the single factor in the making of this country. When quire at least several years more was not heavy animals used for large loads need much grain, the Civil War came to a close, the railroad could be prepared for human much more than twenty years old, and since then it practically all of which from horse to motor hauling has wrought ill-appreciated marvels. Meanwhile consumption, the shift saving which is worth careful conthe plain surface road which must still serve it as suggests a foodbeings ought not to be asked feeder has not been adequately kept up and as a peo- sideration, and "human down their rations until all other available ple we have yet to learn that really good roads are to cut ng food waste have been used." a profitable investment and bad ones a constant means of preventi The war suggests many lines of military predrain of waste and loss. Connecticut, now says one cy which are important morning journal, "is the only State in the Union paredness and efficien enough to require doing imwhich has risen to the transportation emergency by enough and pressing the changes impending are making it possible to use motor trucks during all the mediately. Among g, but also some distinctly past winter for the haulage of goods overland."silIt some distinctly menacin 1510 THE CHRONICLE [VoL. 106. promising and hopeful. While we do our utmost to resist the former we should hold ourselves open- RAILROAD GROSS EARNINGS FOR MARCH. minded and active as to the latter. It is evident from the returns thus far available that the showing of earnings of United States railCANADA'S CONTRIBUTION TO THE WAR. roads for the month of March is to be of a wholly different character from the extraordinarily poor Ottawa, Canada, April 11 1918. In the House of Commons yesterday, while the exhibit for January and a part of February, at least as gravest news of the war trickled across the cables, far as the gross revenues are concerned—in the matter the Government of Canada set aside $443,050,000 of the net results, of course, no figures are yet at for the further prosecution of the struggle. The hand, and in order to ascertain the outcome in that vote averages $1,1*07 62 for each man in khaki, and respect it will be necessary to await the receipt of the is based on the assumption that the operation of returns. Even in the matter of the gross earnings, the Military Service Act will increase the grand the number of roads that still make it a practice total of troops'raised in Canada to 500,000. There to furnish preliminary estimates soon after the close are now about 140,000 Canadians fighting in France, of the month, is now very small, but from those that 150,000 in England and the number of discharged persist in the practice it is possible to get a pretty from active service, killed, died of wounds, &c., good idea of the general character of the showing. exceeds 100,000. An important item in the estiAltogether we have returns from 29 roads (inmates is $12,000,000 for civil re-establishment of cluding the three large Canadian systems) with an returned men. The amount to be spent this year aggregate length of line of 65,843 miles, and on this on the naval service is $19,000,000, about double mileage there is an increase in gross earnings, as that of last year. compared with the corresponding month last year, Canada's mounting war bill may be seen from the of $6,007,141, or 11.45%. This result is the more following yearly totals: In the fiscal year of 1914-15, noteworthy inasmuch as the month contained five $60,730,476; 1915-16, $166,197,755; 1916-17, $306,- Sundays the present year, as against only four last 488,814; from March 31 1917 to April 8 1918, year, thus giving one less working day in 1918. On $302,5321974. the other hand, the roads had the advantage of a larger grain and live stock movement in the West GOVERNMENT COMPETITION WITH LENDING and also some increase in the cotton movement in COMPANIES IN CANADA. the South. Furthermore, it is evident that after Ottawa, Canada, April 12 1918. the freight congestion and embargoes experienced in At last an organized effort is at hand to hold back January and February, much delayed freight was the tidal wave of Government legislation striving to rushed forward in March, all of which operated to offer cheap money to Canadian farmers without re- swell the volume of traffic passing over the roads. gard for money market conditions. The lending com- In the case, too, of a number of roads running west panies organized as "The Dominion Mortgage and and northwest from Chicago, certain special drawInvestments Association" held their annual meeting backs encountered in 1917 in the way of bad weather recently at Toronto and made public a survey of the and snow blockades were averted, there being no such acts of governmental interference, at the same time Obstructions ofaserious nature in these cases in 1918. suggesting with notable moderation and fairness that As further emphasizing the present year's improveany conflict between the lenders and the govern- ment in gross earnings, it should be noted that this ments could bring only ill results. follows a gain last year over 1916 (notwithstanding The lending companies, particularly in Western the special obstructions just referred to) and also an Canada, have been subject to very harsh usage. increase in 1916 over 1915. In March 1917, our Under the general outcry against interest rates, Man- early statement covering 86,517 miles of road regisitoba and Saskatchewan essayed public schemes of tered an increase of $5,678,031, or 8.04%, while for financial credits to grain growers and stock raisers, March 1916 the gain by our early statement was the former province lending at 6% while borrowing no less than $12,768,097, or 21.08%. To be sure, public funds at a half per cent higher. These pro- this last followed losses in both 1915 and 1914 in the vincial enterprises, however, did reduce'the volume same month, but the 1916 gain exceeded these losses of corporation loans and have made many of the for 1915 and 1914 combined. That is, for March Eastern and Old Country companies anxious about 1915 our early statement showed a loss of $7,081,270, the future. Added to this competition was the or 10.25%, and for March 1914 our early tabulaDominion Government's loan of seed grain on a lien tion registered a decrease of $2,191,364, or 3.01%. taking priority to first mortgages, and the soldiers' Contrariwise, in 1913 and 1912 there were moderate moratorium acts, under which many a borrower increases. For March 1913 our statement recorded took fictitious refuge. Legislatures have, as a rule, $4,310,860 gain, or 6.50%; and for March 1912 the placed the whole emphasis upon more generous terms result was $3,702,918 gain, or 5.73%. In March from the lender withoutstressing the responsibility of 1911, however, there was a loss of $1,053,860, or the borrower to make restitution in reasonable time. 1.59%, notwithstanding large gains by the three In Ontario, recent legislation placed a tax on Canadian systems. In March 1910 our preliminary Toronto city borrowers of one-tenth of 1% of sums statement revealed an increase of no less than $8,borrowed for the purpose of paying for a building 795,473, or 15.61%. In •March 1909, too, there that houses and protects the titles of all property was improvement, the increase then having been owners. $5,082,356, or 10.99%. In March 1908, on the The association of lenders has made it quite clear other hand, at the time of the intense depression in that no objection can be taken to the loaning of trade, our early returns recorded a loss in the large money to returned soldier-farmers at a rate below sum of $9,150,668, or 14.36%. We furnish herewith the market, the public being fully content to bear a summary of the comparative totals for Mardi and a share of the cost of their rehabilitation. the first quarter of each year back to 1897. THE CHRONICLE APR. 13 1918.] (-I-) Decrease (-). Gross Earnings. 21fileage. Increase Or Year Yr.Pre- InGiven. ceding. Cr'se. March. 1897____ 1898____ 1899____ 1000____ 1901____ 1902____ 1903____ 1904____ 1905____ 1906____ 1907____ 1008____ 1909__ 1910____ 1911____ 1912____ 1913____ 1914____ 1915____ 1916____ 1917____ 1918____ Jan.lto 1897____ 1808____ 1899____ 1900____ 1901____ 1902____ 1903____ 1904____ 1905____ 1006____ 1907____ 1008____ 1909____ 1910____ 1911____ 1912____ 1913____ 1014____ 1915___1916_ 1917____ 1018____ Roads Miles. 121 92,737 133 97,253 119 94,333 112 99,388 103 100,739 89 92,041 69 95,620 69 85,636 62 80,134 58 83,228 66 92,828 55 83,468 48 77,656 53 85,936 51) 88,447 47 88,168 47 88,311 45 92,045 43 88,283 44 88,554 41 86,517 29 65,843 Mar. 31120 92,598 131 96,998 118 93,875 111 99,115 103 100,739 89 92,041 69 95,620 69 85,606 62 80,134 58 83,228 66 92,828 55 83,468 48 77,656 53 85,936 50 88,447 47 88,168 47 88,311 45 92,045 43 88,283 44 88,554 41 86,517 29 65,843 Year Given. Year Preceding. 36,730,150 44,918,276 45,851,636 54,226,229 58,451,929 53,947,913 63,656,496 54,218,287 56,099,462 60,824,758 77,540,501 54,549,532 51,321,597 65,155,888 65,239,119 68,404,320 71,710,950 70,785,610 61,939,361 73,344,766 76,308,967 58,460,439 36,574,591 38,767,403 43,192,673 48,300,240 54,154,932 50,750,057 55,634,679 54,355,422 50,899,522 55,489,877 71,896,303 63,700,200 46,239,241 56,360,415 66,292,979 64,701,402 67,400,090 72,976,974 69,020,631 60,576,669 70,630,930 52,459,298 02,048 96,089 93,235 97,468 97,542 90,481 93,441 83,386 78,881 81,448 91,100 82,332, 76,193 84,398' 86,208; 86,495 85,9631 90,7741 87,420 86,330 84,555 65,514 0.75 1.21 1.18 1.97 3.28 1.72 2.33 2.68 1.59 2.18 1.90 1.38 1.92 1.82 2.60 1.95 2.73 1.38 0.09 2.57 2.32 0.50 91,907 95,832 92,777 97,195 97,542 90,481 93,441 83,386 78,881 81,448 91,100' 82,332 76,193 84,398 86,208 80,495 85,963 90,774 87,420 86,330 84,555 65,514 0.75 104,287,357 107,550,519 -3,263,162 3.03 1.21 126,755,310 109,339,374 +17,415,036 15.93 1.18 126,102,007 121,187,638 +4,914,309 4.05 1.97 154,477,543 132,538,843 +21,938,700 16.55 3.28 167,574,617 154,125,356 +13,449,261 8.72 1.72 155,556,409 146,020,060 +9,536,349 6.52 2.33 181,463,231 160,459,158 +21,004,073 13.09 2.68 152,071,336 153,791,510 -1,720,174 1.12 1.59 149,372,126 142,415,455 +6,056,671 4.88 2.18 183,644,696 154,918,113 +28,720,583 18.54 1.90 214,200,964 204,057,203 +9,243,761 4.51 1.38 149,515,630 168,209,991 -18,694,361 11.11 1.92 142,002,711 131,609,385 +11,293,326 8.60 1.82 179,172,331 155,045,813 +24,126,518 15.23 2.60 182,039,008 180,487,121 +1,551,887 0.86 1.95 190,997,306 180,042,806 +10,054,500 6.10 2.73 +19,994,594 10.75 1.38 199,138,010 210,62:1,711 -11,485,701 5.45 0.09 175,502,339 192,562,201 -17,059,862 8.91 2.57 205,245,604 169,173,053 +36,072,551 21.32 2.33 215,256,551 196,153,372 +19,103,170 9.74 0.50 156,312,582 146,011,731) +10,300,852 7.06 +155,556 0.42 +6,150,813 15.87 +2,658,963 6.15 +5,919,989 12.25 +4,296,997 7.93 +3,197,856 6.30 +8,021,817 14.42 --137,135 0.25 +5,199,940 10.21 +5,334,881 9.61 +5,644,198 7.85 -9,150,668 14.36 +5,082,356 10.99 +8,795,473 15.61 -1,053,860 1.59 +3,702,918 5.73 +4,310,860 6.60 -2,191,364 3.01 -7,081,270 10.25 +12,768,997 21.08 +5,078,031 8.04 +6,007,141 11.45 -We do not include Mexican roads In any of the years. Note. The Western grain movement reached very large proportions, except in the case of wheat, and the explanation of the falling off in this latter instance is that there is comparatively little wheat to come forward and what there is farmers are not altogether willing to market. For the five weeks ending Mar. 30 1918 the receipts of wheat at the Western primary markets aggregated but 7,203,000 bushels, as against 24,537,000 bushels in the same five weeks of 1917 and no less than 37,784,000 bushels in the corresponding five weeks of 1916. On the other hand, the receipts of the other cereals were of prodigious proportions. Of corn, the total was 56,859,000 bushels, against 22,563,000 bushels in 1917 and 25,783,000 bushels in 1916; of oats, 35,983,000 bushels, against 24,243,000 bushels and 19,594,000* bushels, respectively; of barley, 10,106,000 bushels, against 5,468,000 and 9,937,000 bushels. Adding rye, the aggregate of the five cereals for the five weeks this year is found to be 112,764,000 bushels, against 77,905,000 bushels in 1917 and 94,327,000 bushels in 1916. The details of the Western grain movement in our usual form are set out in the following: Flour. Floe Weeks (bbls.) end.114ar.30. Chicago 1,174,000 1918 1,515,000 1917 Milwaukee 102,000 1918 53,000 1917 St. Louis 322,000 1918 435,000 1917 Toledo 1918 1917 Detroit 12,000 1918 35,000 1917 Cleveland 75,000 1918 63,000 1917 Peoria 188,000 1918 190,000 1917 Duluth 1918 1017 Minneapolis 1918 1017 Kansas City 1918 1917 Omaha 1018 1917 WESTERN GRAIN RECEIPTS. Corn. Wheat. Oats. (bush.) (bush.) (bush.) 653,000 3,769,000 Barley. (bush.) Rye. (bush.) 16,527,000 11,956,000 2,621,000 8,870,000 11,694,000 2,271,000 524,000 482,000 257,000 1,009,000 3,427,000 3,347,000 1,244,000 2,734,000 1,652,000 1,330,000 405,000 150,000 867,000 3,223,000 6,018,000 4,700,000 2,579,000 2,646,000 181,000 41,000 81,000 23,000 199,000 62,000 75,000 192,000 695,000 374,000 585,000 386,000 35,000 149,000 1,207,000 567,000 305,000 377,000 43,000 40,000 461,000 396,000 742,000 464,000 12,000 3,000 5,000 9,000 5,434,000 2,628,000 3,097,000 1,187,000 154,000 203,000 32,000 9,000 133,000 148,000 6,000 24,000 137,000 236,000 216,000 298,000 3,805,000 11,011,000 807,000 3,223,000 308,000 1,387,000 94,000 10,000 1,873,000 620,000 10,863,000 2,636,000 2,001,000 1,409,000 - Total of All 1018 1,873,000 7,203,000 56,859,000 35,083,000 10,106,000 2,613,000 1917 2,291,000 24,537,000 22,563,000 24,243,000 5,468,000 1,094,000 Flour. Wheat. Corn. Barley. Rye. Jan. 1 to Oats. (bush.) (bush.) March 30- (bbls.) (bush.) (bush.) (bush.) Chicago 2,327,000 1,263,000 30,529,000 24,482,000 5,080,000 821,000 1918 2,934,000 1917 9,722,000 26,375,000 24,914,000 6,063,000 1,137,000 Milwaukee 224,000 601,000 6,427,000 4,232,000 3,640,000 931,000 1918 128,000 2,109,000 1917 3,068,000 6,663,000 3,906,000 490,000 St. Louis 686,000 2,136,000 1918 9,593,000 8,374,000 312,000 143,000 1,022,000 9,160,000 1917 7,853,000 6,022,000 215,000 142,000 Toledo 287,000 1918 1,019,000 1,666,000 202,000 81,000 793,000 1917 1,219,000 867,000 Detroit 57,000 1918 167,000 1,861,000 3,000 658,000 3,000 82,000 1917 580,000 1,672,000 860,000 Cleveland 1918 176,000 129,000 895,000 1,225,000 16,000 15,000 1917 150,000 79,000 828,000 803,000 7,000 38,000 Peoria 1918 584,000 516,000 11,142,000 6,241,000 336,000 119,000 1917 539,000 454,000 11,399,000 2,518,000 512,000 51,000 Duluth 1918 974,000 125,000 423,000 66,000 160,000 1917 1,687,000 148,000 616,000 337,000 10,000 inneapolfs12,983,000 1918 9,118,000 14,706,000 12,236,000 3,430.000 1917 23,552,000 4,426,000 5,146,000 3,804,000 816,000 Kansas City 2,345,000 15,164,000 4,277,000 1918 1917 10,578,000 3,822,000 1,386,000 Omaha 1,662,000 22,306,000 6,392,000, 1918 6,256,000 2,670,000 1917 5,078,000 Total of All 1918 4,054,000 23,063,000 108,214,000 76,738,000 22,248,000 5,609,000 1017 4,855,000 63,882,000 67,828,000 51.997,000 15.123.000 3.011.000 In the live:stock movement, too. the 1918 figures ran well above those for 1917. ' Chicago the At receipts for the even month aggregated 28,731 carloads in 1918, against 17,417 cars in 1917; at Kansas City 10,921 carloads, against 8,285, and at Omaha 12,445 cars against 9,322. With respect to the cotton movement in the South, the shipments overland for the even month of 1918 were 161,415 bales; against 171,470 bales in March 1917, 237,125 bales in March 1916 and 211,684 bales in March 1915. At the Southern outports, the receipts were 402,932 bales,against 319,102 bales in 1917, 453,568 bales in 1916 and 1,101,251 bales in 1915. RECEIPTS OF COTTON AT SOUTHERN PORTS IN MARCH AND FROM JANUARY 1 TO MARCH 31 1918, 1917 AND 1916. March. Since January 1. Ports. 1918. Galveston Texas City, &c New Orleans Mobile Pensacola, &c Savannah Brunswick Charleston Georgetown Wilmington Norfolk Newport News,&c 1917. bales_ 107,846 138,380 13,397 5,394 130,532 87,105 5,042 2,272 7,612 106,440 14,830 1,100 12,000 6,000 10,035 1916. 165,480 45,889 92,703 10,376 2,429 51,372 15,000 6,202 12,618 2,821 8,606 19,170 37,525 49,886 787 1,122 5,625 Total 1918. 1917. 395,907 569,754 53,169 53,234 486,063 .258,885 23,633 16,098 13,524 18,333 242,951 68,624 22,600 29,000 32,524 19,787 20,163 75,724 2,535 6,139 88,034 2,478 1916. 641,378 137,011 319,110 30,572 25,930 236,935 36,700 27,311 101 23,815 176,586 41,200 402,932 319,102 453,568 1,368,793 1,130,366 1,696,649 In the case of the separate roads, increases are the rule; there are only two exceptions of losses and these for very small amounts. The gains are very heavy, too, in the case of Southern and Southwestern roads. For the Southern Railway System the increase reaches no less than $2,216,894. Pretty good gains, however, also, come from other parts of the country. For the Great Northern, the Minneapolis & St. Louis and the "Soo" System, the increase is a recovery of losses sustained in 1917, these being lines which last year suffered from weather obstructions. In the following we show all changes for the separate roads for amounts in excess of 330,000, whether increases or decreases: PRINCIPAL CHANGES IN GROSS EARNINGS IN MARCH. Increases. Southern Ry System $2,216,894 Missouri Kansas & Texas_ 687,788 Canadian Pacific 573,000 Great Northern 482,693 St Louis Southwestern 432,000 Buffalo Roch & Pittsb 322,647 Grand Trunk (4 roads) _ __ 257,042 Chicago Great Western__ 214,633 Texas & l'acific 176,384 Canadian Northern 163,100 Increases. MinnStP&SSM $116,087 Colorado & Southern 93.749 Chicago Ind & Louisville_ 46,487 \ricks Shreve & Pacific_ _ _ 45,174 Minneapolis & St Louis__ 42,907 Atlanta Birm & Atl _ 42,469 Toledo St Louis & Western 31,117 Representing 20 roads in our compilation $5,944,171 To complete our analysis we add the following six-year comparison of the earnings of leading roads, arranged in groups. EARNINGS OF SOUTHERN GROUP. :30,000 24,000 4,152,000 7,091,001) 5,154,000 1,498,000 1,787,000 2,702,000 1,472,000 397,000 7,978,000 1,569,000 1511 March. 1918. 1917. 1916. 1915. 1914. 1913. 142,797 122,639 144,040 191,648 Ala& Vicksb__ 166,416 165,264 027,936 1,074,203 1,081,109 Mobile & Ohio 1,064,205 1,067,643 1,019.999 (5,290,249 6,064,508 6,034,567 Southern Ry..1 431,043 I 398,463 436,683 Ala Grt Sou_ 928,643 839,206 784,101 CNO&TP} 11,336,635 9,119,741 8,333,963 348,316 319,912 NO&NE..) I 310,344 52,714 49,874 [ 45,510 North Ala„) 158,420 155,713 222,119 138,794 108,860 176,945 VIcks Shr & P.. Total 12,817,697 10,530.745 9,635,553 7,988,102 9,174,566 9,110,639 1512 THE CHRONICLE EARNINGS OF SOUTHWESTERN GROUP. March. 1918. 1917. Colo & South_ Mo Kan & T_a St Louis So W_ Texas & Pacific 1,475,541 3,888,946 1,787,000 1,931,828 1,3,81,792 3,201,158 1,355,000 1,755,444 1916. 1915. Cnrrent 1914. 1913. $ 1,261,789 1,095,311 995,028 1,165,972 2,736,090 2,784,387 2,405,999 2,469,433 1,080,066 871,158 1,054,932 1,079,350 1,630,775 1,451,465 1,502,331 1,455,894 Total 9,083,315 7,693,394 6,708,720 6,202,321 5,958,290 6,170,649 a Includes Texas Central & Wichita Falls line. EARNINGS OF NORTHWESTERN AND NORTH PACIFIC GROUP. March. 1918" 1917. 1916. 1915. $ $ $ Canadian Pao_ 12,265,000 11,692,000 10,380,982 Chic Grt Wes.* 1,572,355 1,357,722 1,376,535 Dui So Sh & At 5343,250 344,630 267,476 GreatNorthern 6,489,603 6,006,910 6,377,978 Minn & St La 918,054 875,147 959,635 M St P & S SM 2,486,259 2,370,172 2,863,170 1914. $ 7,852,990 1,098,574 235,088 4,747,969 891,515 2,137,186 1913. $ $ 9,447,461 11,111,893 1,238,247 1,157,572 285,299 258,777 5,378,383 5,475,696 845,987 789,405 2,321,497 2,320,595 Total 24.074.521 22.646.581 22.225.776 16.963.322 19.516.854 21.113.038 Includes Mason City & Fort Dodge and the Wisconsin Minnesota & Pacific. a Includes Iowa Central. S Fourth week not yet reported: taken same as last year. EARNINGS OF MIDDLE AND MIDDLE WESTERN GROUP. March. 1918. 1917. 1916. 1915. 1914. 1913. $ $ $ $ $ $ Buff Roch & P 1,578,488 1,255,841 999,125 722,325 903,265 832,657 Chic Ind & Lou 797,453 750,966 675,888 556,721 592,293 477,951 Grand Trunk[ Grd Trk Wes} 5,259,279 5,002,237 4,509,243 4,014,204 4,423,671 4,676,681 Det GLI & MI Canada Atl_J Tol Peo & West al01,405 101,405 96,318 101,800 104,652 101,796 Tol St L & W.. 564,649 533,532 460,033 404,507 375,478 339,347 Total 8.301.274 7.643.981 6.746.089 5.794.075 6.399.359 6.428.432 a Month not yet reported: taken same as last year. We now insert our detailed statement comprising all the roads that have thus far furnished returns for March. In a second table we give the comparative earnings of the same roads for the period since the first of January. GROSS EARNINGS AND MILEAGE IN MARCH. Gross Earnings. Name of Road. 1918. 1917. Mileage. Inc.(+) or Dec.(-)• 1918. 1917. [VOL. 106. gitents anti Piscussious THE EFFECT OF WAR LOANS ON SAYINGS BANKS DEPOSITS. From a circular just issued by Blyth, Witter & Co. of San Francisco we take the following interesting discussion of the subject embodied in the title of this article: What will be the effect of Liberty Loans and War Savings certificates on Savings bank deposits in the United States? More pressing becomes this question when the rate of interest paid on Government obligations exceeds the current rate paid by savings banks to depositors. Are these banks to find their depositors withdrawing to servo patriotic desires to help their Government or selfish desires to reap greater reward in higher interest rates, or will they be able by some mysterious condition to both maintain savings deposits and buy Liberty bonds and certificates? No precedent exists in the history of our country on which to base comparisons or draw conclusions. So far as we are concerned, the sea is uncharted. We must look to the record of those Allied nations whose condition is somewhat comparable to ours in order to gauge the probabilities. Great Britain and Canda have entered the second half of their fourth year of the war. During the whole period their respective issues of war debt totaled $24,500,000,000 and $925,000,000. At the outset their respective savings deposits aggregated *$1,120,000,000 and $722,000,000, while at the present time they are reported *$1,266,000,000 and $983,000,000. Respective increases, 13% and 36%. On the per capita basis. the debt of the United Kingdom of Great Britain before the war was $76 20, which compares with $615 at the present time; while savings deposits* per capita are practically unchanged from $80 before the war to $79 at the present time. In Canada the per capita debt before the war was $69, compared with $166 at the present time, an increase of 140%; while savings deposits per capita have increased from $93 05 to $119 85, a growth of 28.8%. Canada, in general respects, gives the best basis on which to make predictions of the future trend of savings bank deposits in the United States as a result of recurring war loans. Accordingly, a graphic chart based on Canadian statistics has been prepared, as shown on the back [of circular] hereof, which may indicate a condition likely to materialize in our own country. Of the three divisions of this chart, A indicates the growth of savings bank deposits from December 1913 to December 1917, which took place during practically the same period in which Canadian war loans, to the extent of $445,000,000, were subscribed, as shown by B. In a period of sixteen months war loans equalling 62% of the savings bank deposits at the beginning of that period were subscribed, and at the end of the period savings deposits had increased 36%. A indicates in green figures the increase in per capita savings deposits during the period under review, and B. in green figures, the increase per capita debt. 0 indicates the relative interest paid on Canadian war loans, Liberty loans and by savings banks. While the interest yield on Canadian loans exceeds 5%,Canadian savings banks allow an average of 3%, and in spite of this lesser rate, have constantly gained in deposits. If such an interest disparity fails to check the growth of savings bank deposits in Canada, it appears logical to assume that in the United States, where Liberty bonds yield from 354% to 4 Ys with Savings Banks paying from 3% to 4% the growth of savings deposits will continue proportionately greater than in Canada. The number of subscribers to successive war loans is indicative of an increased investing power, which, as above shown, has not been as a result of the diminishing savings bank deposits. Canada's First War Loan was subscribed by 1 in every 317 persons Canada's Second War Loan 229 " Canada's Third War Loan " 1" 187 " Canada's Fourth or Victory Loan " " 10 1" The First English Loan 23 " " 1" The Second " " 38 " " 1" 1 Tho Third " " 13 " United States First Liberty Loan " 27 " " 1" United States Second " " 1" 11.Si " War Savings certificates, if results in the United States follow those of Great Britain, will not lessen the growth of savings bank deposits. The British War Savings Commission reports that thrift has boon stimulated to the ultimate good of the savings institutions. BLYTII, WITTER & CO. $ $ $ Alabama & Vicksburg___ 194,648 166,416 +28,232 142 142 Ann Arbor y149,802 y136,065 +13,737 293 293 Atlanta Birm & Atlantic_ 385,249 342,780 +42,469 640 640 Bellefonte Central 7,069 6,856 +213 26 26 Buffalo Rochester & Pitts 1,578,488 1,255,841 +322,647 586 586 Canadian Northern 3,436,300 3,273,200 +163,100 9,425 9,296 Canadian Pacific 12,265,000 11,692,000 +573,000 12,993 12,921 Chicago Great Western... 1,572,355 1,357,722 +214,633 1,496 1.496 Chic Ind & Louisville_ 797,453 750,966 +46,487 654 622 Colorado Southern 1,475,541 1,381.792 +93,749 1,840 1,842 Detroit & Mackinac 119,462 108,607 +10,855 384 384 Duluth So Sh & Atl y205,272 9201,636 +3,636 601 600 Georgia Southern & Fla_ 251,637 228,310 +23,327 402 402 Grand Trunk of Canada Grand Trunk Western 5,259,279 5,002,237 +257,042 4,533 4,533 Dot Or Hay & Milw__ Canada Atlantic Great Northern 6,489,603 6,006,910 +482,693 8,260 8,170 Mineral Range 964,418 y63,168 +1,250 120 120 Minneap & St Louis_-__} 918,054 875,147 +42,907 1,646 1,646 Iowa Central Minn St Paul & S S M__ 2,486,259 2,370,172 +116,087 4,227 .1,227 Missouri Kansas & Tox_a 3,888,946 3,201,158 +687,788 3,869 3,865 Mobilo & Ohio 1,064,295 1,067,643 -3,348 1,160 1,160 Nevada-Cal-Oregon 15,078 30,010 -14,932 275 274 St Louis Southwestern 1,787,000 1,355,000 +432,000 1,753 1,753 Southern Ry System 11,336,635 9,119,741 +2,216,894 7,946 7,946 Texas & Pacific 1,931.828 1,755.444 +176,384 1,946 1,944 Toledo St Louis & West 564,649 533,532 +31,117 455 455 British figures represent only Government savings bank figures. Total savings Vicks Shrev & Pacific 222,119 176,945 +45,174 171 171 in the United Kingdom not available. Total (29 roads) 58,466,439 52,459,298 +6,007,141 65,843 65,514 •N•At. 1 nnromec. I 1 1 A g%) a Includes Texas Central in both years. y These figures are for three weeks only. GROSS EARNINGS FROM JANUARY 1 TO MARCH 31. Name of Road. 1918. 1917. Increase. Decrease. $ $ $ $ Alabama & Vicksburg 545,655 498,796 46,859 Ann Arbor 9547,789 y554,106 6,317 Atlanta Birm & Atlantic 1,061,833 949,469 112,364 Bellefonte Central 18,544 21.489 2,945 Buffalo Rochester & Pitts_ 3,759.260 3,161.300 597,960 Canadian Northern 8,842,600 8,464,400 378,200 Canadian Pacific 32.629,119 30,934,584 1,694,535 Chicago Great Western 4,021,995 3,787,589 234,406 Chrcago Ind & Louisville.... 1,936,210 2,129,227 193,017 Colorado & Southern 4,758,331 4,362,441 395,890 Detroit & Mackinac 292,351 280,938 11,413 Duluth South Shore & Atl 730,692 763,536 32,844 Georgia Southern & Florida 769,378 717,189 52,189 Grand Trunk of Canada..__ Grand Trunk Western... 12,884,022 13,532,631 648,609 Det Grand Hay & Milw__ Canada Atlantic Great Northern 17,282,900 16,611,370 671,530 Mineral Range 9246.695 9255,298 8,603 Minneapolis & St Louls____} 2,611,428 2,415,661 195.767 Iowa Central Minneap St Paul & S S M___ 6,508,131 6,797.822 289,691 Missouri Kansas & Texas_a_ 10,999,673 9,626,787 1,372,886 Mobile & Ohio 2,981,883 3,127,924 146,041 Nevada-California-Oregon___ 49.628 61,788 12,160 St Louis Southwestern 4.766,334 3.986,960 779,374 Southern Railway System.... 30,263,286 25,726,154 4,537,132 Texas & Pacific 5,733,167 5,192,416 540.751 Toledo St Louis & Western... 1,446,464 1,525,928 79,464 Vicksburg Shreve & Pacific._ 625,214 525,927 99.287 Total (29 roads) 156,312,582 146,011,730 11720543 1,419,691 Nret increase (7.nn oz. 1020(0452 y These figures are down to the end of the third week only. a Includes_theffexas Central in both years. PAYMENT ON $15,000,000 FRENCH EXPOR l' CREDIT. Bonbright & Co., Inc., announced on April 5 that funds had been received from the French banks participating in the $15,000,000 French Export Credit of March 12 1917, for the payment of the first $5,000,000 instalment under that credit, due April 10 1918. This is the initial payment on the last of four credits for alike amount, aggregating $60,000,000 which were arranged by Bonbright & Co., Inc., for Schneider & Co., the French munition manufacturers, for the purpose of financing the latter's large purchases of war materials in this country. CONTINUED OFFERINGS OF BRITISH TREASURY BILLS BY J. P. MORGAN (C; CO. The usual offering of ninety day British Treasury Bills was disposed of this week by J. P. Morgan & Co. on a 6% discount basis-the rate recently carried by those weekly offerings. The bills disposed of this week mature July 8. ADDITIONAL CREDIT TO FRANCE. An additional credit of $125,000,000 to France was advanced by the United States this week, making the total advanced to that country $1,565,000,000. The total credits to all the Allies since the United States entered the war roach, with the new credit to France, $5,285,600,000, apportioned APR. 13 1918.] THE CHRONICLE as follows: Great Britain, $2,720,000,000; France, $1,565,000,000; Italy, $550,000,000; Russia, $325,000,000; Belgium, $104,600,000; Cuba, $15,000,000; Serbia, $6,000,000. 1513 880,000,000. Many of the loans approved were for reduced amounts which the borrowers declined to accept. Notwithstanding the unusual expenses incident to the operation of new machinery and to the appraisement amd determination of title on many loans that have not yet been closed, the expense of the banks in doing business has been within such limits as to justify the expectation of the Farm Loan Board that these banks will easily be able to operate on a difference of one-half of 1% between the loaning rate and the rate which they pay on their bonds. None of the banks, of course, received any appreciable income from their business during the first half of the year, but during the last halt' the business of the Spokane Federal Land Bank, for example, was sufficiently profitable to come within about $10.000 of wiping out the excess of expenses incurred in the first half, and the volume of business on its books assures it a handsome surplus for the second year. Every borrower, when he takes out his loan, makes a subscription which increases the stock of the Federal Land Bank to the extent of 5% of the amount borrowed. These stock subscriptions of borrowers, in the case of several of the banks, are now so large that, in accordance with the provisions of the Act, the retirement of the original stock of the banks, which was principally subscribed by the Government, will begin within a few months. 'PROPOSED CREDIT OF $44,000,000 BY UNITED STATES TO GREECE. With regard to the proposed credit of approximately $44,000,000, which the United States is to advance to Greece, Washington dispatches of the 9th inst. stated that the loan would be completed as soon as the Greek Parliament had passed the necessary authorizing legislation. The negotiations for the financing of Greece, proposed by Oscar T. Crosby, Assistant Secretary of the Treasury, now in Europe, to aid in solving international financial problems, have been in progress for the last few weeks. Mention.of the proposed credit was made in these columns last week, page 1399. MASSACHUSETTS SAVINGS INSTITUTIONS PERThe Washington press dispatches of the 9th said: Greece is the last of the Allied belligerents in Europe to get a loan from MITTED TO INVEST IN FEDERAL FARM BONDS. the United States. A credit of $6,666,666 for Rumania was arranged The 1918 Massachusetts Legislature passed a bill which several months ago and a payment of $5,000,000 was made through Russia. Overthrow of the Kerensky Government prevented its delivery, however, was approved by the Governor on March 16 and is and it was returned to the Treasury here. now known as Chapter 67 of the Laws of 1918, authorizing savings banks and savings departments of trust companies FOREIGN TRADE BANKING CORPORATION. in Massachusetts to invest in Farm .Loan Bonds issued by The new Foreign Trade Banking Corporation of t city, Federal Land Banks. The text of the law follows: ihis the organization of which was referred to in these columns last Chapter 67. Saturday, page 1400, is to open for business on Monday next AN ACT to authorize savings banks and savings departments of trust companies to invest in farm loan bonds. at 35 Wall Street. The institution, as we have already in- Be it enacted, &c., as follows; Section 1. It shall be lawful for savings banks and savings departments dicated, is formed primarily for the purpose of dealing in of trust companies in this commonwealth to invest in farm loan bonds lawbankers' and trade acceptances. The corporation has been fully issued by Federal Land banks incorporated under the provisions of the organized by George A. Gaston of Gaston, Williams & Wig- Act of Congress approved July 17 1916, entitled "An Act to provide capital more, Inc. Mr. Gaston is President of the new organization for agricultural development, to create standard forms of investment based and Max May, formerly Manager of the foreign exchange uponafarm mortage, to equalize rates of interest upon farm loans, to furnish market for United States bonds, to create Government depositaries department of the Guaranty Trust Co., is Vice-President and financial agents for the United States, and for other purposes." Sec. 2. This Act shall take effect upon its passage. and Manager of the corporation. William T. Law has reApproved March 16 1918. signed as Assistant Treasurer of the United States Mortgage & Trust Co. to become Secretary of the Banking Corporation, which has been formed with a capital of $2,000,000. NEW YORK LEGISLATURE AUTHORIZES SAVINGS BANKS TO INVEST IN BANKERS' ACCEPTANCES AND BILLS OF EXCHANGE. DISCOUNT COMPANY PROPOSED BY GUARANTY A bill has been passed at Albany amending the New York TRUST AND OTHERS. savings bank inve§tment law by adding a new sub-division The movement for the establishment by the Guaraniy (No. 11) authorizing savings banks in this State to invest Trust Co. and other institutions of the city of an American in bankers' acceptances and bills of exchange. The text discount bank is also proceeding. The appointment of a of the new law follows: committee on organization for the proposed bank was an- AN ACT to amend the banking law, in relation to the investment of the deposits and guaranty fund of savings banks in bankers' acceptances nounced on April 11. The committee consists of the foland bills of exchange. lowing members: John McHugh, Vice-President of the MeThe People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assembly, chanics & Metals National Bank; E. W. Stetson, Vice- do enact as follows: Section 1. Section 239 of Chapter 369 of the laws of 1914, entitled "An President of the Guaranty Trust Co.; A. M. Anderson of J. P. Morgan & Co., and John E. Rovensky, Vice-President Act in relation to banking corporations, and individuals, partnershps, unincorporated associations and corporations under the supervision of the of the National Bank of Commerce. This Committee will Banking Department, constituting Chapter 2 of the consolidated laws," submit an organization report at a meeting next week of the as amended by Chapter 515 of the laws of 1915 and Chapter 363 of the representatives of the nine financial institutions interested in laws of 1916, is hereby amended by adding at the end thereof a new sub. division to read as follows: establishing the discount bank. Other banks and bankers 11. Bankers' acceptances and bills of exchange of the kind and maturitei • will be invited to become stockholders in the new com- made eligible by law for rediscount with Federal Reserve banks, provided the same are accepted by a bank, national banking association or trust company. pany. the laws of the State of New The National City Bank on April 8 denied that either it incorporated under having its principal place of York or under the laws of the United States and business in the State of New or the National City Company were interested in the pro- York. Not more than 20% of the assets of any savings bank less the amount of the available fund held pursuant to the provisions of Section 251 of this posal, which is being furthered by the Guaranty Trust. chapter, shall be invested in such acceptances. The aggregate amount of the liability of any bank, national banking association or trust company to any savings bank for acceptances held by such savings bank and deposits made FIRST YEAR'S OPERATION OF FEDERAL FARM with it shall not exceed 25% of the paid-up capital and surplus of such bank, LOAN SYSTEM. national banking association or trust company and not more than 5% of the According to an announcement given out by the Federal aggregate amount credited to the depositors of any savings bank shall be invested the with a bank, national banking association Farm Loan Bureau on April 7 the twelve Federal Land in trustacceptances of or deposited of such savings bank is a director. or company of which a trustee banks, which have just completed their first year, received Sec. 2. This Act shall take effect immediately. applications during the twelve months amounting to $300,000,000. In the statement relative to the first year's opera- BILL PROVIDING FOR MELTING OF SILVER DOLLARS tion the Bureau says: AND FIXING PRICE AT $1 AN OUNCE. The Federal Farm Loan System has completed its first year of actua A bill providing for the melting into bullion of 250,000,000 operation. The first charter issued to a Federal Land Bank is dated March 1 1917, and the charters for the other eleven were issued during silver dollars now in the Treasury and the sale or export of that month. Borrowing under the Federal Farm Loan System is done the bullion to pay trade balances and providing also for rethrough national farm loan associations, and the first charter granted to purchases of silver at $1 an ounce was introduced as an emerone of these associations is dated March 27 1917, so that while most of the work of organizing the banks, systematizing their business, appointing gency war measure by Senator Pittman of Nevada on April 9. and training appraisers and the like had to be done after the end of March The bill proposes that silver certificates be withdrawn from 1917, it may be said that the banks have just about concluded their first circulation as the dollars are taken from the Treasury and year of operation. A statement of the business done during this first Federal Reserve notes of $1 and $2 denominations be subyear is therefore of interest. Before the system was put in operation it was argued that our American stituted therefor. It is pointed out that the measure, if farmers would not organize for co-operative borrowing. The answer to enacted, would virtually fix a standard price for silver of this seems to be found in the fact that up to March 311918, 2,808 national farm loan associations were incorporated, representing about four $1 an ounce—several cents above the market—when the associations to each five counties in the Uhited States. These associa- bill was introduced—and would stabilize the world market, tions average about twenty members, representing a total membership of since the United States produces almost half the total. about 56,000 farmers. The twelve Federal Land banks have received applications for over The bill is also intended to stimulate silver production, it is' 120,000 loans, amounting to about $300,000,000. Many of these appli- stated, and to use the Treasury's reserve stocks of that metal cations have been rejected, reduced or withdrawn. About 80,000 loans have been approved, amounting to over $160,000,000, and on over 30,000 instead of gold, to settle this country's commercial trade of these loans money has been paid to the farmers to the amount of about balances in the Orient and elsewhere. 1514 THE CHRONICLE [VoL. 106. Sections 5,6,'7 and 8 seem to me the best way of dealing with the contracIn anticipation of action by Congress, Raymond T. Baker, Director of the Mint, has formulated an agreement with sil- tion of the circulating medium which would otherwise be brought about through the cancellation of silver certificates. This is accomplished by ver producers and dealers to sell to the Government at the authorizing an issue of Federal Reserve bank notes in small denominations It is stated that the probable result would be for in order to fill the void occasioned by the retirement of silver certificates. $1 rate. the Government to absorb the country's entire output, and provides for the prompt retirement of those Federal Reserve bank notes, as silver certificates are from time to time reissued. There may well be about 74,000,000 ounces last year. Officials are said to have differences of opinion as to the best method of counteracting such contracstated that they would make arrangements to supply quan- tion. If no method of meeting the contraction be provided,the contraction will be automatically through the issue of legal tities of silver to jewelers and manufacturers requiring it. In denominations of Is relieved Federal Reserve notes takingtender notes and 2s, the place of The bill would permit the Secretary of the Treasury to fix the legal tender notes. This would be perhaps the easiest way of meeting the situation were it not for the fact that Federal Reserve notes are now the selling price of the Government's silver, but it is assumed secured additional Federal this would be not less than $1. India, China and Japan need Reserve by gold reserve of over 60%, and the issue of gold reserve would notes without a corresponding addition to the silver most for coinage and quantities also might be exported reduce the percentage of reserve. Federal Reserve banknotes,on the other to South American countries and European neutrals, whose hand, require a reserve of but 5%,and as there is absolutely no reason why a larger reserve for Federal Reserve bank notes should be provided, it seems trade balances are against the United States. India's re- to me unwise to reduce the percentage of reserve under Federal Reserve notes. My reason .for stating that the Federal Reserve bank notes, the quirements would be negotiated through Great Britain. of contemplated The Treasury now holds .491,000,000 silver dollars, con- issue 5%which is those notes under the bill, require no greater reserve than is that in small denominations will merely take the taining about 376,000,000 ounces of silver. In withdrawing place in the pockets of the people of the silver certificates now carried by silver certificates based on this coin an effort probably would them and are thus extremely unlikely to be presented for redemption. they are be made to take bills of denominations of -$5 and more, If, and.to the extent thatnotes are presented for redemption, it will be a demonstration that these not needed in the circulation and the leaving the $1 and $2 bills, which are now in great demand. means for their prompt retirement is furnished by the deposit as security for these Federal Reserve bank notes of short time certificates of indebtedTo guard against contracting circulation, Senator Pittman.'s ness or the one-year conversion notes of the United States. Whenever, bill would provide for the issuance of Federal Reserve Bank therefore, these Federal Reserve bank notes are presented for redemption. note, of which only $11,670,000 are in circulation, in smaller it will only be necessary to let the maturing obligations held against them denominations than the present $5 minimum. Federal run off. The popular and well-founded feeling against a bond secured currency therefore, does not apply to the present issue, because (1) the Reserve bank notes are virtually the same as national bank issue is strictly temporary in its nature, (2) the security behind the issue notes, but the special notes would have a slightly different automatically provides for the redemption of the issue, (3) no artificial . basis consisting of Treasury certificates of indebtedness, or value is given to any long time bonds by the circulation privilege and no one-year gold notes. Arrangements would be made for the vested interest is created in the circulation privilege, which, if created, it Federal Reserve Board to force withdrawal of these when the might prove burdensome for the Government or the banks to abate. silver was replaced in the Treasury. No more could be isThe following is the text of the bill as introduced by Senator sued at any time than the face value of silver taken from the Treasury. In a letter to Senator Pittman,supporting the bill Pittman: as a war measure, Secretary of the Treasury McAdoo said: A BILL I have examined the draft of a bill embodying the ideas which have been To conserve the gold supply of the United States; to permit tho settlement discussed between us for the utilization of the silver now lying unused in the Treasury of the United States. I venture to recapitulate briefly the purposes to be accomplished by the bill and the reasons which in my judgment require its enactment. The price of silver has varied from about 48 cents per fine ounce, at which price it sold during August 1915, to $1 18 per fine ounce during September 1917. The European war has greatly enlarged the demand for silver. The Orient is willing to accept silver in place of gold for commodities furnished by them, and it is to the interest of the United States and its allies that foreign trade balances should, as far as possible, be settled in silver, rather than in gold. The gold in this country and in the hands of Its allies is needed as a base for the enormous credit structure it is necessary to erect in the process of placing Government loans, and every ounce of silver that can be used in the settlement of foreign balances is so much gained. It is better to settle trade balances by shipping silver than to make arrangements for stabilizing exchange, where these are possible, as they are not in the Orient, because these exchange arrangements, whatever their form, always mean a deferred demand for gold, while the settlement of foreign balances in silver is a definitive settlement, calling for no future adjustments. Further, the unprecedented business activity in this country has caused an unusual demand for silver for subsidiary coinage, the needs of the United States for this purpose during the present year being greater than ever before, amounting, as they do, to approximately 21,250,000 ounces. There are now in the Treasury of the United States approximately 499,000,000 of standard silver dollars, containing approximately 375,000,000 ounces of fine silver. Against these standard silver dollars there are outstanding silver certificates, and so long as these silver certificates remain outstanding, a corresponding amount of silvbr dollars must be held for their redemption. The proposal is now made to borrow from the Treasury, for the purposes stated above, a portion of the silver so held in the Treasury, but only upon the cancellation from time to time of a corresponding amount of outstanding silver certificates. The silver having been so borrowed and used, the Secretary of the Treasury is required to repurchase from time to time at the fixed price of $1 per fine ounce an amount of silver equal to the silver so borrowed and used, and to recoin that silver into standard silver dollars, thus in time replacing in the Treasury the silver so withdrawn. In this way the large mass of silver, which is serving no useful active purpose, now can be made available for a direct war purpose. There is no intention of making any permanent change in the status of the silver certificates. The proposition is, in brief, to retire silver certificates, to borrow from the Treasury the silver for use for the war purposes above set forth, and then, as silver from time to time in the future comes on the market, to replace the silver so borrowed by purchase in the market at the fixed price of $1 per fine ounce, and to replace the borrowed silver by coining the new silver acquired for that purpose into standard silver dollars. There is no limit of time within which this must be done. The cost of producing silver, like the cost of producing all other commodities, has greatly increased. Labor is receiving very much higher wages than during normal times. Machinery is more expensive, and the chemicals and other supplies needed in the production of silver are all correspondingly higher in price. The price at which the silver is to be rebought has been fixed in the proposed bill at $1 per ounce. This price was arrived at after an examination by the Director of the Mint into the cost of producing silver, in a number of different mines, and the Director of the Mint is of the opinion that $1 per fine ounce, under all the conditions at present prevailing, is a fair price. The silver released through the retirement of silver certificatzs will be sold by the Secretary of the Treasury for the war purposes stated, at a price that will permit him without loss to rebuy, at the price of $1 an ounce, the silver thus sold. The proposed measure is unquestionably in the interest of the country as a whole for the prosecution of the war. It proposes no permanent change In our existing currency arrangements. What is proposed is a temporary change, consist;ng of the active use for war purposes of the silver now lying inert in the Treasury. The bill provides within itself the steps necessary to reverse that position and to replace and recoin the silver. The arr gement proposed is purely a temporary arrangement, and the ng needs of the United States require, in my opinion, its prompt nactment into law. in silver of trade balances adverse to the United States; to provide silver for subsidiary coinage and for commerical use; to assist foreign governments at war with the enemies of the United States; and for the above purposes to stabilize the price and encourage the production of silver. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United Slates of America in Congress assembled, That the Secretary of the Treasury is hereby authorized from time to time to melt or break up and to sell as bullion not in excess of 250,000,000 standard silver dollars now or hereafter held in the Treasury of the United States. Any silver certificates which may be outstanding against such standard silver dollars so melted or broken up shall be retired at the rate of $1 face amount of such certificates for each standard silver dollar so melted and broken up. Sales of such bullion shall be made at such prices and upon such terms as shall be established from time to time by the Secretary of the Treasury. Sec. 2. That upon every such sale of bullion from time to time the Secretary of the Treasury shall immediately direct the Director of the Mint to purchase an amount of silver equal to three hundred and seventy-one and twenty-five hundredths grains of pure silver in respect of every standard silver dollar so melted or broken up and sold as bullion. Such purchases shall be made in accordance with the then existing regulations of the Mint and at the fixed price of $1 per ounce of silver one thousand fine, delivered at the option of the Director of the Mint at New York, Philadelphia, Denver or San Francisco. Such silver so purchased may be resold for any of the purposes hereinafter specified in Section 3 of this Act, under rules and regulations to bo established by the Secretary of the Treasury, and any excess of such silver so purchased over and above the requirements fOr such purposes, shall be coined into standard silver dollars or hold for the purpose of such coinage. The net amount of silver so purchased, after making allowance for all resales, shall not exceed at any one time the amount needed to coin an aggregate number of standard sirver dollars equal to the aggregate number of standard silver dollars theretofore melted or broken up and sold as bullion under the provisions of this Act, but such purchases of silver shall continue until the net amount of silver so purchased, after making allowance for all resales, shall be sufficient to coin therefrom an aggregate number of standard silver dollars equal to the aggregate number of standard sliver dollars theretofore so molted or broken up and sold as bullion. Sec. 3. That sales of silver bullion under authority of this Act may be made for the purpose of conserving the existing stock of gold in the United States, of facilitating the settlement in silver of trade balances adverse to the United States, of providing silver for subsidiary coinage and for commercial use, and of assisting foreign governments at war with the enemies of the United States. The allocation of any silver to the Director of the Mint for subsidiary coinage shall, for the purposes of this Act, be regarded as a sale or resale. Sec. 4. That the Secretary of the Treasury is authorized, from any moneys in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated, to reimburse the Treasurer of the United States for the difference between the nominal or face value of all standard silver dollars so melted or broken up and the value of the silver bullion, at $1 per ounce of silver one thousand fine, resulting from the melting or breaking up of such standard silver dollars. Sec. 5. That in order to prevent contraction of the currency, the Federal Reserve banks may be either permitted or required by the Federal Reserve Board, at the request of the Secretary of the Treasury, to issue Federal Reserve bank notes, in any denominations (including denominations of $1 and 32) authorized by the Federal Reserve Board, in an aggregate amount not exceeding the amount of standard silver dollars molted or broken up and sold as bullion under authority of this Act, upon deposit as provided by law with the Treasurer of the United States as security therefor. of United States certificates of indebtedness, or of United States one-year gold notes. The Secretary of the Treasury may, at his option, extend the time of payment of any maturing United States certificates of indebtedness deposited as security for such Federal Reserve bank notes for any period not exceeding one year at any one extension, and may, at his option, pay such certificates of indebtedness prior to maturity, whether or not so extended. The deposit of United States certificates of indebtedness by Federal Reserve banks as security for Federal Reserve bank notes under authority of this Act shall be deemed to constitute an agreement on the part of the Federal Reserve bank making such deposit that the Secretary of the Treasury may so extend the time of payment of such certificates of indebtedness beyond the original maturity date or beyond any maturity date to which such certifi- APR. 13 1918.] THE CHRONICLE 1515 cates of indebtedness may have been extended, and that the Secretary of from the newer developed portions of the country, where individual wealth the Treasury may pay such certificates in advance of maturity, whether is small in comparison with that of the older sections. or not so extended. Some of the characteristic remarks by companies in reply to this quesSec. 6. That as and when standard silver dollars shall be coined out of tion are: "Legally, yes—practically, no." "Authorized, but can do bullion purchased under authority of this Act, the Federal Reserve banks very little of this kind of business in a small town." shall be required by the Federal Reserve Board to retire Federal Reserve In response to the question: "Do you have periodic meetings of your bank notes in an amount equal to the amount of standard silver dollars so officers and department heads?" 48% report "yes" and 46% "no." The coined,and the Secretary of the Treasury shall pay off and cancel any United remainder of the reporting companies either make no reply to this question, States certificates of indebtedness deposited as security for Federal Reserve or explain that such meetings are only "occasional," or that they are held bank notes so retired. "when needed." Sec. 7. That the tax on any Federal Reserve bank notes issued under auIn reply to the question: "Have you a club or other feature whereby thority of this Act, secured by the deposit of United States certificates of your employees come together periodically for the discussion of daily probindebtedness or United States one-year gold notes, shall be so adjusted lems, betterment of methods, &c.," the surprisingly large proportion that the net return on such certificates of indebtedness, or such one-year equalling 86% of the reporting companies answer in the negative. gold notes, calculated on the face value thereof, shall be equal to the net , Only 9% indicate that they maintain such activities. One company return on United States two per cent bonds, used todsecure Federal Reserve reports that they "have a monthly dinner for the members of their trust bank notes, after deducting the amount of the tax upon such Federal Re- department." Another company states that they "meet each month to serve bank notes so secured. discuss topics pertaining to their banking department:" while another Sec. 8. That nothing in this Act shall be construed as repealing or re- company states that they "had one last year." A number of companies stricting the right of Federal Reserve banks to issue Federal Reserve bank report that they have rooms furnished for the use of their employees, connotes under authority of the Federal Reserve Act, and except as herein taining banking periodicals, books, &c., while several institutions state provided, Federal Reserve bank notes !sped under authority of this Act, they have separate dinners two or three times a year for all officers and emshall be subject to all existing provisions of law relating to Federal Reserve ployees, at which time talks are given on financial subjects. bank notes. A further analysis of the replies regarding meetings of officers, department heads, or employees, discloses the interesting information that these INCREASE IN DISCOUNT RATES OF NEW YORK features are most actively promoted in the States of Connecticut, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Massachussetts, Missouri, New Jersey, New York, Ohio, FEDERAL RESERVE BANK. and Pennsylvania. None of the States in the Far West or South report Advances in the discount rates of the Federal Reserve much activity along these lines. To the question: or other welfare Bank of this city were announced on April 6, the increases work?" only 4% "Do you maintain a pension fundstate "no." One reply in the affirmative, while 92% serving to effect a corresponding advance in interest rates company in California reports that they have a pension association for paid by banks on demand deposits and the rates charged thrift and educational investment; while a company in Iowa states that they have a profit-sharing in which on loans secured by Liberty Loan bonds. The rate on A Massachusetts companysystemsystem forofficers and employees join. has a the distribution of earnings. fifteen day advances on both commercial paper and Liberty Several companies, in reply to this question state that they present an anBonds has been raised by the Federal Reserve Bank from nual bonus to their employees in lieu of the establishment of a pension fund. to 4; discounts on commercial paper running from From the replies received, companies in Pennsylvania appear to be pro3 moting this feature more actively than in any other State. sixteen to ninety days are increased from 4%% to 43 Only 11% of the companies report that they have any educational work paper of sixteen to ninety days, maturity secured by for their employees, while 84% report that no such plan is in operation. on the American Institute Liberty Loan bonds the rate is advanced from 4% to 43%. ofIn reply to the question as to employees takingindicate that employees Banking or other similar course of study, 34% The rate on trade acceptances having a maturity of sixteen are taking such course, while 61% indicate they are not. Of the comA to ninety days is now 41 %instead of 4% as heretofore. The panies reporting, the proportion of men indicated as having graduated having course of study is rate on agricultural paper of over ninety days continues from suchpursue the course only 19%, while 72% are indicated as to its conclusion. failed to unchanged at 5%. The following is the circular of the ReIn regard to the publication of a house organ or other periodical, only , 4% report the publication of such an organ, while 92% state that they do serve Bank announcing the new rates: not issue such periodical. FEDERAL RESERVE BANK OF NEW YORK. In answer to the question: "Have you a library?" 31% report "yes," New York ,Apriifi 1918. 67% report "no." RATES OF DISCOUNT. In answer to the question: "Do you maintain a dining room?" 93% To the Cashier: report no facilities in this connection, while 4% indicate such a feature. Sir—You are advised that this bank has established the following rates Upon the important question as to any system of medical examination of discount effective immediately and until further notice: enly 2% indicate that it is their practice to carry out such a system, while 96% have no plan in this respect. Advances. As to assistance in connection with summer vacation plans, 11% of the For advances not exceeding 15 days to member banks on their promiscompanies reporting indicate having a plan for making suggestions along sory notes secured by eligible paper or bonds, notes or certificates this line, while 80% of the companies reporting make no suggestions or 4% of indebtedness of the United States give assistance in this connection. Rediscounts. Nine per cent of the companies report the maintenance of a "Suggestion and bills of exchange having a maturity at time of 136x," while 87% do not have such a feature. In answer to the question: For notes, drafts "Have you any men in the military or naval service, and how many?" rediscount of not more than 15 days 4% - 52% of the companies report men in the service, while 45% of the companies For notes, drafts and bills of exchange having a maturity at time of rediscount of more than 15 days and not more than 90 days 4WL % have not as yet been affected. In 82% of the companies a safe deposit department or separate company agricultural paper having a maturity at time of rediscount of For is maintained, while 15% report no such department or company. As to more than 90 days and not more than six months 5% the companies maintaining branch offices only 12% report that they do Special Rates. maintain such offices, while 82% report that they do not. For notes, drafts and bills of exchange issued or drawn for the purThe practice of mailing periodic statements to customers in the banking pose of buying or carrying bonds, notes or certificates of indebteddepartment is reported as being done by only 59% of the companies, while ness ofthe United States,and secured thereby, having a maturity at 36% report that they have not as yet undertaken this service. The questime of rediscount of more than 15 days but not more than 90 days..43 % tion in regard to having representatives at the convention of the State For trade acceptances having a maturity at time of rediscount of more Bankers' Associations brought forth the information that 74% of the than 15 days but not more than 90 days 43 % companies do send such representatives, while 18% do not, and at the conbanks, for periods not exceeding 15 For rediscounting for member vention of the American Bankers' Association, 33% of the companies redays, eligible paper having a maturity at time of rediscount of port representation, while 53% fail in this respect. more than 15 days 4% Mr. Mershon states that it is the purpose to develop Member banks are reminded that the Federal Reserve Act permits direct advances by Federal Reserve banks to member banks on their own separately each question in the series. This, he says, has . collateral notes only for periods not exceeding 15 days already been done with the question "Have you any men 4%; Similar increases are announced by the other Federal in the military or naval service—how many?" Reserve banks. RESULTS OF QUESTIONNAIRE ADDRESSED TO TRUST COMPANY MEMBERS OF A. B. A. The results of the replies received in response to the questionnaire sent out by the Trust Company Section of the American Bankers' Association, through Leroy A. Mershon, Secretary of the Section, seeking information as to their corporate interests and welfare work, are made public in a digest appearing in the Apriljissue of the "Journal," published by the Association. The questionnaire was printed in these columns Jan. 19. A partial digest of the replies is furnished in an article from Mr. Mershon from which we quote as follows: SPRING MEETING OF EXECUTIVE COUNCILTOF A. B. A. POSTPONED UNTIL MAY 9, 10, 11. The American Bankers' Association announces that owing to the prospect that the Third Liberty Loan campaign would commence on April 6, so that the third and most important week of the drive would fall at the same time as the proposed spring meeting of the Executive Council of the Association, the question has been raised as to the desirability of abandoning the meeting as originally planned and either holding it at some later date of substituting a short business session at some central point. The Rot Springs gathering was to have taken place April 22, 23 and In order to convey some idea regarding the information Which has been 24. A referendum has been taken among the members of received in response to the series of questions relating to the management the Executive Council, as a result of which it has been deand up-building of trust company business, recently forwarded to trust companies throughout the country, a brief preliminary survey of a portion cided to hold the meeting at Hot Springs, Ark., on May of the material is presented herewith. 9, 10 and 11. B. A. Ruffin, Secretary of the Insurance In reply to the question: "Do you transact a trust business?" 80% of the reporting companies answer "Yes," while 20% state that for various Committee of the American Bankers' Association, since reasons they do not exercise these powers. Of this latter number a large October 1913, has tendered his resignation, effective May 1. proportion have the privilege, under their charters, to handle trusts, but He will be metropolitan manager for the General Accident have not bedome equipped actively to promote trust business because of the expense and risk involved, as well as the slow growth attendant upon Fire and Life Assurance Corporation, Limited, with offices the exercise of fiduciary powers. These reasons are reported particulary at 100 William Street, New York City. THE CHRONICLE 1516 REMOVAL OF STAMP TAX ON PROMISSORY NOTES SECURED BY LIBERTY BONDS. Governor Strong of the Federal Reserve Bank of New York in calling attention to the fact that the stamp tax on promissory notes secured by Liberty Bonds or other Goveminent obligations issued after April 24 1917, is removed under,a provision carried in the Act creating the War Finance Corporation says in his circular to member banks on the 6th inst.: You are also advised thatrSection 301 of the "War Finance Corporation Act," approved April 5 1918, removed stamp tax on certain promissory notes secured by obligations of the United States Government issued after April 24 1917. The texttof said Section is as follows: "That no stamp tax shall be required or imposed upon a promissory note secured by the pledge of bonds or obligations of the United States, Issued after April 24 1917, or secured by the pledge of a promissory note which itself is secured by the pledge of such bonds or obligations: Provided, That in either case the par value of such bonds or obligations shall equal the amount of such note." BILL PASSED BY HOUSE SIMPLIFYING CONSOLIDATION OF NATIONAL BANKS. which according to its sponsor, Representative A bill, Wingo, is intended to simplify the procedure for the consolidation of national banks, was passed by the House of Representatives on April 3. In calling up the bill on that date Mr. Wingo said: Under the present existing law, if two banks in a city desire to consolidate, one or the other has to liquidate under the tedious process now provided by statute for that purpose. Under the proposed bill the question of consolidation is determined in the same way as is the question of liquidation under the present law. Under the law at present if a bank wants to go into liquidation that would be determined by a vote of two-thirds of the stockholders. Under this bill two-thirds might vote for consolidation of the two- banks directly without going through the process of liquidation provided by statute. Ample provision is made in the bill to take care of the rights of dissenting stockholders who may not want to belong to the consolidated organization. Appropriate provision is made . . . for the transfer and vesting of rights of the two associations into the consolidated bank. Representative Wingo stated that the bill was offered at the request of the Treasury Department where their attention had been called to the necessity for it frequently. He further said that the bill provided for consolidation under the charter of either bank and that it did not change the provisions of existing law with reference to the reduction or the increase of capital stock. Below we give the bill as it passed the House on the 3rd: H. R. 10205. AN ACT to provide for the consolidation of national banking associations. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, That any two or more national banking associations located within the same county, city, town, or village may, with the approval of the Comptroller of the Currency, consolidate into one association under the charter of either existing bank, on such terms and conditions as may be lawfully agreed upon by a majority of the board of directors of each association proposing to consolidate, and be ratified and confirmed by the affirmative vote of the shareholders of each such association owning at least two-thirds of its capital stock outstanding, at a meeting to be held on the call of the directors after publishing notice of the time, place, and object of the meeting for four consecutive weeks in some newspaper published in the place where the said association is located, and if no newspaper is published in the place, then in a paper published nearest thereto, and after sending such notice to each shareholder of record by registered mall at least ten days prior to said meeting: Provided, That the capital stock of such consolidated association shall not be less than that required under existing law for the organization of a national bank in the place in which it is located: And provided further, That when such consolidation shall have been effected and approved by the Comptroller any shareholder of either of the associations so consolidated who has not voted for such consolidation may give notice to the directors of the association in which he is interested within twenty days from the date of the certificate of approval of the Comptroller that he dissents from the plan of consolidation as adopted and approved, whereupon he shall be entitled to receive the value of the shares so held by him, to be ascertained by an appraisal made by a committee of three persons, one to be selected by the shareholder, one by the directors, and the third by the two so chosen; and in case the value so fixed shall not be satisfactory to the shareholder he may within five days after being notified of the appraisal appeal to the Comptroller of the Currency, who shall cause a reappraisal to be made, which shall be final and binding; and if said reappraisal shall exceed the value fixed by said committee, the bank shall pay the expenses of the reappraisal; other the appellant shall pay said expenses, and the value so ascertained and determined shall be deemed to be a debt due and be forthwith paid to said shareholder from said bank, and the shares so paid shall be surrendered and after due notice sold at public auction within thirty days after the final appraisement provided for in this Act. Sec. 2. That associations consolidating with another association under the provisions of this Act shall not be required to deposit lawful money for their outstanding circulation, but their assets and liabilities shall be reported by the association with which they have consolidated. And all the rights, franchises, and interests of the said national bank so consolidated in and to every species of property, personal and mixed, and choses in action thereto belonging, shall be deemed to be transferred to and vested In such national bank into which it is consolidated without any deed or other transfer, and the said consolidated national bank shall hold and enjoy the same and all rights of property, franchises, and interests in the same manner and to the same extent as was held and enjoyed by the national bank so consolidated therewith. Passed the House of Representatives April 3 1918. [VOL. 106. HOW THE TRUST COMPANIES FILL VACANCIES CAUSED BY WAR. The following indicating the part women are playing in filling the places made vacant in the ranks of the trust companies by reason of the call of the men to the colors, is taken from an article prepared by Leroy A. Mershon, Secretary of the Trust Company Section of the American Bankers' Association: How the trust companies fill vacancies caused by war service; how the new employees engaged to fill these vacancies are trained; whether positions are held open for absentees, and the matter of paying salaries in full or in part, became the subject matter of a special inquiry addressed to those companies having indicated on a recent questionnaire addressed to all trust companies in the United States that they had one or more men in military or naval service. To the first question, "How have you filled the positions of men entering military or naval service, the majority replied, "with women." Many companies, however, stated that through promotion, and by engaging older men and younger men they had been able to solve, at least in part, the perplexing problem brought about by war. Uniformly satisfactory results have been secured from the service of female help, as is indicated by the following: "We are employing young women to fill places of young men who were advanced to fill the positions of those lost through the draft. This method has turned out better than we expected." "Vacancies in our company being filled by young women have been most satisfactory." "Vacancies in our company being filled by young women without previous training." "Since the beginning of the war, have increased number of women in our employ from five to eleven, and they now represent one-third of our staff. They are doing very efficient work in stenographic, bookkeeping, transit and Christmas Club departments, and will be given positions of greater responsibility as soon as they prove themselves capable of doing the work. One of our officers is a woman." "Positions filled by women have proven very satisfactory." "Filling positions largely with women, who so far have We have found•it increasingly difficult to proven quite satisfactory." secure satisfactory male help and have filled several positions with women. One cage is being operated with a lady teller." "Places of absentees filled by promotions, and vacancies caused thereby filled by women." "A young woman is handling our discounts and collections in a most satisfactory manner. Other vacancies will be filled by women." One of the largest trust companies in the country believes that young women are more efficient than men for certain positions: The institution in question had thirty-five women on its payroll five years ago, while it now has a total of 435 women employees. In this company they take care of such work as checking, operating graphotype and addressing machines, telephone operating, file clerks, librarians, translators, investigators for credit and other departments and general clerical work. Some dissatisfaction, however, was expressed with women employees, chiefly in Eastern States, of which the following comments are typical: "We have taken on quite a number of women, but they can take the places of the men only to a limited extent." "Are employing young girls, but regret that they are not efficient, and our force is somewhat demoralized." That opportunities exist for men who, in normal times, would remain unemployed, is proved by the following comments: "Positions have been filled by men physically unfit for service." "Engaged men physically incapacitated for war." Young men below the draft age are generally sought, and the comments in regard to the supply present different conditions in various parts of the country. "We have found it very difficult to get young men of the right calibre" being an example, while the exact situation in many companies is revealed in the following: "We have advanced our clerks and employed young men under the draft age, and in one case a man sixty years old, although in both cases we are working at a great disadvantage." "Vacancies in our company have made it very hard for the clerks remaining; the positions, however, have been filled, and at present we are struggling along very well." "Positions vacated are filled by both men and women from less important positions. Each and every man is doing more than his usual work with the understanding that it is not only necessary, but a patriotic duty. They are meeting the situation cheerfully. Although we have lost 20% of our force we are able to keep the work in very good condition under these arrangements." "Have employed young boys, while the balance of the force is doubling-up on the work." The second question was: "Do you have any plan for training the men and women who occupy the places vacated?" The proportion of repliesiindicating no plan or special training was surprisingly largo. "Do you hold positions open for absentees?" was the third question asked. This resulted in securing information which indicates unmistakably that a large majority of companies throughout the country are holding positions open, or have made definite promise of reinstatement upon the soldier's or sailor's return. Many of those companies which definitely said that positions are not being held, or that no promise or agreement was made to hold positions for absentees, explained the impossibility of making such a promise which they were not sure could be fulfilled. The following extracts from letters show the attitude of institutions in all parts of the country on both sides of the question, as well as the one regarding the retention of newly engaged men or women upon the returntof the original holder of the place: "We will certainly hold positions open for the absentees." "We feel and believe that our growth will.warrant at least replacing the principal absentees upon their return if they so de-absence, and their positions sire." "Employees have been giver) leave-of will be open to them on their return." "We have told our boys that we them if the war is not too long drawn will do our best to keep their places for out." "Each case is decided separately, with reference to the time and value of the officers' or clerks' service. Our aim is to have relations terminated in six months. Holding positions open indefinitely wouldlimi pair the efficiency of our staff. It is hardly necessary, however, tos add that when absentees return they will find us more than willingLto_find places for them." "Do you pay salaries in full or in part?" was the final query in the series. Considerably in excess of 75% of the companies report that no salariestare being paid, although a large number are paying the differenco,between the old salaries and the one received from the GovernmentANSeveral companies indicated that they paid salaries in part for Abdo,' period, after which they ceased. In the event that absenteeslare receiving a larger amount from the Government than they did when with the trust companies, the reporting companies, without exception, advised ,that no portion of the salaries is continued. The matter of dependents, has, however, been quite generally considered. "Have one man in the service, to whose parents we are paying twenty-five dollars monthly," writes one company, while another, which is typical of this class states: "Matter adjusted according to the condition of the family of each particularrem- APR. 13 1918.1 THE CHRONICLE 1517 ployee." Also, "it is our purpose to see that no family is left in straight- 7th ed., Sections 283, 284; Kent's Commentaries, 12th ed., Vol. II, p. 573) Hurd v. West, 7 Cowen (N. Y.) 752, 756). Even if the article be mingled ened circumstances." wareAwarding a bonus based on salaries and term ofservice was also reported by with others of the same species in a warehouse, title may pass to the several institutions. "We are handling each individual case separately," houseman. (Kent's Commentaries, 12th ed., Vol. II, p. 590, Justice R.,3 Privy Council writes one company in the western part of the country,"and where the case Himes' note; South Australian Ins. Co. v. Randell, L. principle justifies it we are paying a proportionate part of the salary." The patriotic Appeals 101; Rahilly v. Wilson, 3 Dillon 420). Upon the same manner in which the majority of trust companies have faced this entire title to deposits in bank passes to the banker. (Foley v. Hill, 2 House of problem has been summarized by a Southern company, which writes as Lords, Cas. 28). The Supreme Court has had occasion to pass upon this follows: "I wish we had a hundred men we could give to the Government, characteristic of shares of stock in several cases. (Richardson v. Shaw, because we are in the war to the end, with every means available, and we 209 U. S. 365; Sexton v. Kessler, 225 U. S. 90; Gorman v. Littlefield, 229 U. S. 19; National City Bank v. Hotchkiss, 231 U. S. 50; Duel v. Hollins, stand behind the Government with every dollar we can command." 241 U. S.523;and see as to bonds United States and Mex. T. Co. v. Kansas 'M. & 0. Ry. Co., 240 Fed. 505). In Gorman v. Littlefield, the City, BOND AND STOCK QUOTATIONS ON N. Y. EXCHANGE court held: . . . that a certificate for the same number of shares represented preTO BE SENT OVER SEPARATE TICKERS. cisely the same kind and value of property as another certificate for a like of a different quotations from the stock quota- number of shares in the same corporation; that the returnmade no mateThe elimination of bond certificate or the substitution of one certificate for another such shares were tion tickers of the New York Stock Exchange within the next rial change in the property right of the customer; that kind or value, as unlike distinct articles of personal property, differing in few months is proposed, the stock and bond quotations being a horse, wagon or harness, and that stock has no earmark which distinguishes one share from another, but is like a grain of a uniform quality in an thenceforth sent over separate tickers. It is expected that elevator, one bushel being of the same kind and value as another. . . . the new arrangement will bring about quicker service, since The effect of these decisions is undoubtedly that even in the case of a stock and bond quotations will go out simultaneously in- broker and his customer the legal title to the stock is, not nominally, but so if stead of bond quotations being delayed until after the re- really in the broker, as the course of business his requires, although the trustee in bankruptcy, against the broker and customer may retain, the stock quotations. cording of an equitable right in rem to stock in the broker's possession of the same species as that dealt in between them. In accordance with this same general principle, it is specifically held that DECISION IN WHICH STAMP TAX UNDER WAR a loan of stock transfers title (Dykers v. Allen, 7 Hill (N. Y.). 497; Barclay v. Culver, 30 Hun (N. Y.) 1; Fosdick v. Greene, 27 Ohio St. 484; Dos REVENUE ACT IS HELD TO APPLY TO SHORT Passes on Stockbrokers, 2nd, p. 329. SELLING. 2. It cannot be said that the borrower is a mere agent between the We referred last week (page 1401) to the decision of the lender and the vendee,so as to make what is in appearance two transactions between the lender and the lendee. There is U. S. Attorney-General's office with regard to the stamp tax in reality only one. merely tono privity the borrower and assumes no relationship The former looks on transfers of stocks as applied to short sales, and the further. There are, therefore, in substance, two transactions, a transfer ruling made in accordance therewith by Internal Revenue by the lender to the borrower, and a transfer by the latter to the vendee, the tax must be paid on each. The case,in this aspect of it,is governed Commissioner Daniel C. Roper. Below we give the full andMunicipal Telegraph & Stock Co. v. Ward, 133 Fed. 70, affirmed 138 by text of the decision, as embodied in a communication ad- Fed. 1006, and Eldridge v. Ward, 174 Fed. 402, and not by United States dressed to Secretary of the Treasury McAdoo by Acting v. Clawson, 119 Fed. 994; Metropolitan Stock Exchange v. Gill, 199 Fed. 545, S. C. 211 Fed. 108, and Board of Trade v. Hammond Elevator Co.. Attorney-General John W. Davis: 198 U. S. 424. DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE, 3. As for the provisos in subdivision 4, they should receive a fair Washington. interpretation in connection with the whole, but there must be clear March 23 1918. language before it can be assumed that exemption from taxation was The Secretary of the Treasury: intended. (Cornell v. Coyne, 192 U. S. 418, 431; Ford v. Delta & Pine Sir.—I have the honor to acknowledge your letter of the 14th instant Land Co., 164 U. S. 662,666; Central Railroad & Banking Co. v. Georgia. requesting my opinion on the question whether the stamp tax imposed by 92 U. S. 665, 674; Bailey v. Ma,gwire, 22 Wall 215, 226.) The first proSections 800 and 807 Schedule A, Subdivision 4 of Title VIII of the War viso deals with deposits of stock as collateral security for a loan, and the Revenue Act of Oct. 3 1917 (40 Stat. 319, 322), applies to the so-called second with the transfer of stock between a broker and his customer. borrowing and return of shares of certificates of stock. Under no fair interpretation can either be held to cover the loan of stock The said subdivision levies a tax under the circumstances now under consideration. A loan of stock cannot be called a pledge thereof within the meaning of On all sales, or agreements to sell, or memoranda of sale or deliveries of, or transfers of legal title to shares or certificates of stock . .. whether the first proviso. The transaction is, in effect, the reverse of that covered association, company, or corporamade upon or shown by the books of the by any delivery, or by any paper by the proviso. In the latter case, money is loaned, and stock is deposited tion, or by any assignment in blank, or is loaned and or agreement or memorandum or other evidence of transfer or sale, whether as collateral for its return. In the case now in question stock manner to the benefit of such stock or not . . . money is deposited as collateral for its return. In one case the debt is entitling the holder in any Provided, That it is not intended by this title to impose a tax upon an agree- money,in the other stock. (See Dibble v. Richardson, 171 N.Y.131, 137.) stock certificates as ment evidencing a deposit of stock certificates are collateral security for There can, of course, be no doubt that the legal title to the money loaned not actually sold, nor money loaned thereon, which upon such stock certificates so deposited; Provided further, That the tax passes in a real sense in the case covered by the proviso, and for the same upon deliveries or transfers to a broker for sale, nor reason legal title to the stock loaned in the present case passes with like Shall not be imposed a broker to a customer, for whom and upon upon deliveries or transfers bysame reality to the borrower. whose order he has purchased As to the second proviso, it is sufficient to say that the relationship befollowing further statement: Your letter makes the tween the lender and the borrower in the present case is not, in any sense : as to which the question arises are described as follows that of a broker buying and selling stocks for a customer. The transactions Respectfully, The borrowing of shares is necessary in connection with all so-called short shares that (Signed) JOHN W. DAVIS, sales. It is also necessary in connection with is the sharesare sold but are being in transit not on hand for delivery, an instance of whichalso Acting Attorney-General. or elsewhere. It frequently happens that from abroad, or the West. a broker may sell shares for an estate and find upon attempting to transfer name of a decedent or an executor, that additional papers, them from the or authority, are required by the transfer office, or the transfer books may CIRCULAR OUTLINING DETAILS OF THIRD be closed for a meeting of stockholders or other reasons, and the shares being already sold, the broker borrows to make delivery, after replacing LIBERTY LOAN BONDS. the borrowed shares. A circular setting out in detail the Third Liberty Loan In the case of the short sale transaction the following occurs: A sells to 13 one hundred shares of stock which is evidenced by memoran- offering of $3,000,000,000 was issued by the Treasury shares have to be delivdum of sale. Under the rules of the Exchange thea ered and paid for the day following. If the sale is short sale or the shares Department on April 6. Some of the particulars regarding are not on hand for delivery A applies to C,who has such shares on hand,for already been given in these columns. a loan of them. 0 being willing to lend them delivers to A a certificate for the new offering have one hundred shares endorsed in blank on A's agreement to re-deliver to him The bonds will, as heretofore stated, bear interest at 434%; demand on an equivalent number of shares onvalue of the any business day and the shares as security for their they will be dated May 9 1918 and will mature Sept. 15 1928. deposit by A with 0 of the market shares return. That deposit remains until thevalue ofare returned, subject to the shares rises, and to As in the case of the First and Second Liberty Loan offering, increase from day to day if the market decrease from day to day if the market value of the shares falls. A makes the bonds of the Third Liberty Loan will be in two classes— with B by delivering the certificate which his delivery under his transaction he has borrowed from C for that purpose, therebyoompleting the transac- coupon and registered; the coupon bonds will be issued in tion between A and B on which the tax is paid. When A desires to return the shares which he has borrowed, A goes into the market and buys one denominations of $50, $100, $500, $1,000, $5,000 and $10,hundred shares for the purpose of delivering them to 0,and on that transput out in denominations action the tax is paid. These shares so acquired for delivery to 0 he 000; the registered bonds will be deposit with 0 It is a delivers to 0 and receives the amount he has on his of $50, $100, $500, $1,000, $5,000, $10,000, $50,000 and common occurrence that 0 demands the return of the shares in which event same process, includ- $100,000. The bonds of the forthcoming issue are nonA substitutes D as another lender, going through ing the deposit of the value of the shares, as with 0, thus delivering to 0 for that purpose, and receiving from C convertible, and are not subject to call for redemption the shares he has borrowed from D security for such return. This process the amount on deposit with him as before maturity. The terms of payment of the new issue may be repeated many times in respect of the same short sale. The stamp tax provided for in the subdivision abovequoted, of course, are 5% with the application on or before May 4; 20% on a hborremed aresd to the purchase the sale antriliTtleiveoriguag applies them to lender. The precise May 28; 35% on July 18, and 40% on Aug. 15, with accrued rgeaere: question upon which opinion is desired as to whether the stamp tax also applies to the passing from the lender to the borrower of shares of certiifcates interest from May 9 on the three deferred instalments. of stock "borrowed" and also to the passing from the borrower to the lender Subscriptions, which opened on April 6, will be received up of shares or certificates of stock "returned." including May 4. While subscriptions to the amount You enclose a copy of an opinion rendered you by the Solicitor of In- to and ternal Revenue to the effect that the transfer of the stock from the lender of $3,000,000,000 are invited, the right is reserved to allot to the borrower, and later from the borrower to the lender in fulfulment of additional bonds up to the full amount of any oversubthe former's obligation, are both subject to the tax. With this conclusion scription. A new feature of the present offering is the bond I agee for the following reasons: 1. The Act by its express terms, it will be observed, covers every transfer purchase fund, through which the Secretary of the Treasury of the legal title to shares of stock with certain specific exceptions. There is authorized, from time to time, until the expiration of one can certainly be no doubt that there is a transfer of the legal title from the of the war, to purchase bonds lender to the borrower and later from the borrower to the lender under the year after the termination circumstances stated. Shares of stock are fungible things, and their loan of the Third Liberty Loan issue at such prices and upon with an agreement to return things of the same class is the matum of Roman such terms and conditions as he may prescribe. Below we law, as to which no one can doubt that title passes from the lender to the borrower and vice versa. (Jones on Pledges, page 64; Story on Bailments. give the circular in its entirety: 1518 THE CHRONICLE 1918. Department Circular No. 111 of April 1918. TREASURY DEPARTMENT, Office of the Secretary. Washington, April 6 1918. Loans and Currency. The Secretary of the Treasury invites subscriptions, at par and accrued interest, from the people of the United States for $3,000,000,000 of United States of America Four and One-Quarter Per Cent Gold Bonds of 1928, of an issue authorized by an Act of Congress approved Sept. 24 1917, as amended by an Act of Congress approved April 4 1918; the right being reserved to allot additional bonds up to the full amount of any oversubscription. DESCRIPTION OF BONDS. Denominations. • Bearer bonds with interest coupons attached will.be issued in denominations of $50, $100, $500, $1,000, $5,000 and $10,000. Bonds registered as to principal and interest will be issued in denominations of $50, $100, $500. $1,000, $5,000, $10.009, $50,000, and $100,000. Provision will be made for the interchange of bonds of different denominations and coupon and registered bonds and for the transfer of registered bonds, without charged by the United States, and under rules and regulations prescribed by the Secretary of the Treasury. Rate of Interest, Date of Bonds, and Maturity. The bonds will he dated May 9 1918 and will bear interest from that date at the rate of four and one-quarter per cent per annum, payable on Sept. 15 1918, and thereafter semi-annually on March 15 and Sept. 15. The interest payable on Sept. 15 1918, will be for 129 days. The bonds will mature Sept. 15 1928. The principal and interest of the bonds are payable in United States gold coin of the present standard of value. Tax Exemption. The bonds shall bo exempt, both as to principal and interest, from all taxation now or hereafter imposed by the United States, any State, or any of the possessions of the United States, or by any local taxing authority, except (a) estate or inheritance taxes and (b) graduated additional income taxes, commonly known as surtaxes, and excess profits and war-profits taxes, now or hereafter imposed by the United States, upon the income or profits of individuals, partnerships, associations, or corporations. The Interest on an amount of bonds and certificates authorized by said Act approved Sept. 24 1917, or by said Act as amended by said Act approved April 4 1918, the principal of which does not exceed in the aggregate $5,000 owned by any individual, partnership, association, or corporation, shall be exempt from the taxes provided for in clause (b) above. Non-Convertible and not Subject to Call for Redemption before Maturity. The bonds of this issue are not entitled to any privilege of conversion into bonds bearing a higher rate of interest. The bonds are not subject to call for redemption before maturity. Receivable for Federal Inheritance Taxes. Any of the bonds which have been owned by any person continuously for at least six months prior to the date of his death, and which upon such date constitute part of his estate, shall, under rules and regulations proscribed by the Secretary of the Treasury, be receivable by the United States at par and accrued interest in payment of any estate or inheritance taxes imposed by the United States, under or by virtue of any present or future law, Upon such estate or the inheritance thereof. Bond Purchase Fund. The Secretary of the Treasury is authorized from time to time, until the expiration of one year after the termination of the war, to purchase bonds of this issue ot such prices and upon such terms and conditions as he may prescribe. The par amount of bonds of this issue Which may be purchased in the 12 months' period beginning on the date of issue shall not exceed one-twentieth of the par amount of such bonds originally issued, and in each 12 Months' period thereafter, shall not exceed one-twentieth of the amount of the bonds of such iSStle outstanding at the beginning of such 12 months' period. The average cost of the bonds of this issue purchased in any such 12 months' period shall not exceed par and accrued interest. . [VOL. 106. or some incorporated bank or trust company within the United States (not including outlying territories and possessions), not later than the close of business on May 4 1918, the right being reserved by the Secretary of the Treasury to close the subscription on any earlier date, to reject any applications, and to allot less than the amount of bonds applied for. Applications received by any incorporated bank or trust company on or before May 4 1918 must, by such bank or trust company, be transmitted to, or covered by its own subscription to, the Federal Reserve bank of the district in which it is located, reaching such Federal Reserve bank not later than the close of business on May 9 1918, accompanied by payment as aforesaid. PAYMENT. Payment for bonds alloted, in addition to the first instalment of 5% on application on or before May 4 1918 will be required to be made so as to reach a Federal Reserve bank or a branch thereof, as follows 20% on May 28 1918; 35% on July 18 1918; 40% on Aug. 15 1918, with accrued interest from May 9 1918, on the three deferred instalments. Receipt or instalment payments made to official agencies prior to payment in full will be acknowledged by the several Federal Reserve banks. Payments must be made when and as required under penalty of forfeiture of any and all instalments previously paid and of all right and interest in the bonds allotted. Payment for bonds allotted in any amount may be completed without previous notice, but only so as to reach a Federal Reserve bank, or a branch thereof, on May 9 1918, or, with accrued interest from May 9 1918 (the previous instalment or instalments having been duly paid). on May 28, July 18, or Aug. 15 1918. .Payment in United States Treasury Certificates of Indebtedness. Payment of the first instalment of 5%, or payment in full with application on or before May 4 1918, or completion of payment on May 9 1918. may be made in United States Treasury certificates of indebtedness of any maturity, except those maturing April 22 1918 and June 25 1918. Payment on other instalment dates may be made in United States Treasury certificates of indebtedness of the issues, if any, maturing, on said instalment dates, respectively. Such certificates will be received at their face value, and the accrued interest thereon, which, in case of payment of the first instalment or payment in full on or before May 9, will be computed to May 9, will be remitted by check to the subscriber. Treasury certificates thus presented must not be of a larger face value than the amount then to be paid on the subscription; and subscribers should obtain certificates of appropriate denominations in advance. Incorporated banks and trust companies in the United States, duly qualified as special depositaries of public moneys, may make payment by credit for bonds subscribed for for themselves and their customers up to an amount for which such depositaries, respectively, shall have been qualified in excess of then existing deposits, when so notified by Federal Reserve banks, but only to the extent that they can not make such payment in such Treasury certificates of indebtedness. How to Make Payments. It is strongly recommended that subscribers avail themselves of the assistance of their own banks and trust companies, in which case they will, of course, make payment through such institutions. In cases where they do not do so, subscribers should make payment, either to the Treasury Department in Washington or to one of the Federal Reserve banks in cash, or by bank draft, certified check, post-office money order,or express company money order, made payable to the order of the Secretary of the Treasury if the application is filed with the Treasury Department in Washington (thus: "The Secretary of the Treasury, Third Liberty Loan Account"), or, if the application is filed elsewhere, made payable to the order of the Federal Reserve bank of the district in which the application is filed (thus: "Federal Reserve Bank of , Third Liberty Loan Account"). DELIVERY. Bonds dated May 9 1918 and bearing interest from that date, will be delivered after due completion of payment, by the several Federal Reserve banks asfiscal agents of the United States as far as practicable in accordance with written instructions given by the subscribers, and, within the United States, its territories and insular possessions, at the expense of the United States. Bonds as described in the circular will be delivered promptly after completion of payments therefor. but no such deliveries will be made prior to May 9 1918, except to subscribers for not in excess of $10,000 par amount of coupon bonds who make payment in full on or before May 4 1918. In making deliveries before May 9, the right is reserved to deliver bonds of the largest denomination or denominations, not exceeding $1,000. contained in the respective amounts of bonds subscribed for. APPLICATIONS. Official Agencies. The agencies designated by the Secretary of the Treasury to receive applications for the bonds now offered are the Treasury Department in Washington, D. C., and the Federal Reserve Banks in Boston, New York, Philadelphia, Cleveland (with branches at Cincinnati and Pittsburgh), Richmond (with branch at Baltimore), Atlanta (with branch at New INTEREST. Orleans), Chicago (with branch at Detroit), St. Louis, Minneapolis, Kansas As the bonds are dated May 9 1918, no accrued interest will be due on City (with branches at Omaha and Denver), Dallas, and San Francisco subscriptions for bonds paid for in full on or before that date. No rebate (with branches at Portland, Seattle and Spokane). The Federal Reserve banks have been designated as fiscal agents of the United States, to collate of interest will be allowed, either on account of full payment in advance of applications, to receive payments,and to make delivery of the bonds alloted. May 9 1918, or on account of the first instalment of 5%. Upon compleof payment for the bonds on May 28, July 18, or Aug. 15 1918, the Subscribers may send their applications, accompanied by the required tion subscriber will be required to pay accrued interest from May 9 1918, on payment, direct to any of said banks or branches. the deferred instalment or instalments at the rtao of 43 % per annum. Subscribers' Agencies , . FURTHER DETAILS. Large numbers of national banks, State banks, and trust companies, The bonds will be receivable AS security for deposits of public money, investment bankers, express companies, newspapers, department stores, and other corporations, firms, and organizations have patriotically offered but will not bear the circulation privilege. Coupon bonds will have four interest coupons attached, covering intest to receive and transmit applications for the bonds without expense to the applicants. The Secretary of the Treasury appreciates the value of these payments up to and including March 15 1920. On or after that date holders of these bonds should surrender the same and obtain a now bond or bonds offers, and will have application blanks widely distributed, through the Federal Reserve banks, to theso institutions throughout the country, as having coupons attached thereto, covering semi-annual payments from wail as to the post offices. No commissions will be paid upon subscriptions, Sept. 15 1920 to Sept. 15 1928, both inclusive. This is to avoid the inand those who receive and transmit applications are therefore rendering convenience, both to the United States and to subscribers, incident to the delivery of interim receipts, and to allow sufficient time for the engraving the service as a patriotic duty. and printing of bonds with the full number of coupons attached. The Secretary of the Treasury may make special arrangements for subForm of Application. Applications must be in the form prescribed by the Secretary of the scriptions for the bonds at not less than par from persons in the military or Treasury and be accompanied by payment of 5% of the amount of bonds naval forces of the United States. applied for. APplicatiotts must be for bonds to an amount of $50 or some Further details may be announced by the Secretary of the Treasury from multiple thereof. At the option of the subscriber payment in full may be time to time, information as to which as well as forms for application may made with the apPlication without rebate of,interest, in which case bonds be obtained from the Treasury Department or through any Federal Reas described herein, dated and bearing interest from May 9 1918, will be serve bank. delivered to the subscriber as soon as possible after the application,,acoomW. G. McADOO, Secretary of the Treasury. panted by such payment in full, is received, except that no deliveries of bonds uponsubseriptions in excess of $10,000 will be made prior to May 9 1918. If registered bonds are desired and payment in full is made with the application, the subscriber should fill out the required form appearing on TEXT OF ACT PROVIDING FOR $3,000,000,000 LIBERTY BONDS AND ADDITIONAL CERTIFICATES. the application blank, in which case yegistered bonds dated,and bearing interest from May 9 1918 will be mailed as promptly as possible to the Because of typographical errors which crept into the addressziven. All applications,for bonds.in excess of $10,000 par amount Liberty Loan bill printed by us last week, making provision will be received subject to allotment. for the issuance of the new $3,000,000,000 of Liberty Loan Time of Closing Application Books. Applications accompanied by payment as aforesaid must reach the Bonds, additional Certificates of Indebtedness and now Treasury Department or a Federal Reserve bank, or one of said branches, credits to the Allies, we reprint herewith the bill as enacted APR. 13 1918.] THE CHRONICLE into law. It was signed by President Wilson on April 4, after passing both the Senate and House last week: [H. R. 11.123.1 An Act to amend an Act approved,Sept. 24 1917, entitled "An Act to authorize an additionatissue of bonds to meet expenditures for the national security and defense, and for the purpose of assisting in the prosecution of the war, to extend additional credit to foreign governments and for other purposes." Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America, in Congress assembled, That the first section of the Act approved Sept. 24 1917, entitled "An Act to authorize an additional issue of bonds to meet expenditures for the national security and defense, and for the purpose of assisting in the prosecution of the war, to extend additional credit to foreign governments, and for other purposes," be, and is hereby amended to read as follows: "That the Secretary of the Treasury, with the approval of the President, is hereby authorized to borrow, from time to time, on the credit of the United States for the purposes of this Act, and to meet expenditures authorized for the national security and defense and other public purposes authorized by law, not exceeding in the aggregate $12,000,000,000, and to issue therefor bonds of the United States, in addition to the $2,000,000,000 bonds already issued or offered for subscription under authority of the Act approved April 24 1917, entitled 'An Act to authorize an issue of bonds to meet expenditures for the national security and defense and, for the purpose of assisting in the prosecution of the war, to extend credit to foreign governments, and for other purposes': Provided, That of this suns $3,063,945,460 shall be in lieu of that amount of the unissued bonds authorized by Sections 1 and 4 of the Act approved April 24 1917, $225,000,000 shall be in lieu of that amount of the unissued bonds authorized by Section 39 of the Act approved Aug. 5 1909, $150,000,000 shall be in lieu of the unissued bonds authorized by the joint resolution approved March 4 1917, and $100,000,000 shall be in lieu of the unissued bonds authorizdd by Section 400 of the Act approved March 3 1917. "The bonds herein authorized shall be in such form or forms and denomination or denominations and subject to such terms and conditions of issue, conversion redemption, maturities, payment, and rate or rates of interest, not exceeding four and one-quarter per centum per annum, and time or times of payment of interest, as the Secretary of the Treasury from time to time at or before the issue thereof may prescribe. The principal and interest thereof shall be payable in United States gold coin of tho present standard of value. "The bonds herein authorized shall from time to time first be offered at not less than par as a popular loan, under such regulations, prescribed by the Secretary of the Treasury from time to time, as will in his opinion give the people of the United States as nearly as may be an equal opportunity to participate therein, but he may make allotment in full upon applications for smaller amounts of bonds in advance of any date which he may set for the closing of subscriptions and may reject or reduce allotments upon later applications and applications for larger amounts, and may reject or reduce allotments upon applications from incorporated banks and trust companies for their own account and make allotment in full or larger allotments to others, and may establish a graduated scale of allotments, and may from time to time adopt any or all of said methods, should any such action be deemed by him to be in the public interest: Provided, That such reduction or increase of allotments of such bonds shall be made under general rules to be prescribed by said Secretary and shall apply to all subscribers similarly situated. And any portion of the bonds so offered and not taken may be otherwise disposed of by the Secretary of the Treasury in such manner and at such price or prices, not less than par, as he may determine. The Secretary may make special arrangements for subscriptions at not less than par from persons in the military or naval forces of the United States, but any bonds issued to such persons shall be in all respects the same as other bonds of the same issue." Sec. 2. That the last sentence of Section 2 of said Act approved Sept. 24 1917, be, and is hereby amended to read as follows: "For the purpose of this section there is appropriated, out of any money in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated, the sum of $5,500,000,000, and in addition thereto the unexpended balance of the appropriations made by Section 2 of said Act approved April 24 1917, or so much thereof as may be necessary: Provided, That the authority granted by this section to the Secretary of the Treasury to establish credits for foreign governments, as aforesaid, shall cease upon the termination of the war between the United States and the Imperial German Government." Sec. 3. That Section 4 of said Act approved Sept. 24 1917 is hereby amended by adding two new paragraphs, as follows: "That holders of bonds bearing interest at a higher rate than four per centum per annum, whether issued (a) under Section 1, or (b) upon conversion of four per centum bonds issued under Section 1, or (c) upon conversion of three and one-half per centum bonds issued under said Act, approved April 24 1917 or (d) upon conversion of four per centum bondis issued upon conversion of such three and one-half per centum bonds, shall not be entitled to any privilege of conversion under or pursuant to this section or otherwise. The provisions of Section 7 shall extend to all such bonds. "If bonds bearing interest at a higher rate than four per centum per annum shall be issued before July 1 1918, then any bonds bearing interest at tho rate of four per centum per annum which shall, after July 1 1918, and before the expiration of the six months conversion period prescribed by the Secretary of the Treasury, be presented for conversion into bonds bearing interest at such higher rate, shall, for the ssurpose of computing the amount of interest payable, be deemed to have been converted on the dates for the payment of the semi-annual interest on the respective bonds so presented for conversion, last preceding the date of such presentation." Sec. 4. That the last sentence of Section 5 of said Act approved Sept. 24 1917 be, and is hereby amended to read as follows: "The sum of such certificates outstanding hereunder and under Section 6 of said Act approved April 24 1917, shall not at any one time exceed in the aggregate $8,000,000,000." Sec. 5. That Section 8 of said Act, approved Sept. 24 1017, be, and is hereby amended to read as follows: "Sec. 8. That the Secretary of the Treasury; in his discretion, is hereby authorized to deposit, in such incorporated banks and trust companies as he may designate, the proceeds, or any part thereof, arising from the sale of the bonds and certificates a indebtedness and war savings certificates authorized by this Act, and arising from the payment of income and excess profits taxes, and such shall bear such rate or rates of interest, and shall be secured in such manner, and shall be made upon and subject to such terms and conditions as the Secretary of the Treasury may from time to time proscribe: Provided, That the provisions of Section 5191 of the Revised Statutes, as amended by the Federal Reserve Act, and the amendments thereof, with reference to the reserves required to be kept by national banking associations and other member banks of the Federal Reserve system, shall not apply to deposits of public moneys by the United States in designated depositaries. The Secretary of the Treasury is hereby authorized to designate depositaries in foreign countries with which shall be deposited all public money which it may be necessary or desirable to have on deposit in such countries to provide for current disbursements to the military and naval forces of the United States, and to the diplomatic and consular and other representatives of the United States in and about such countries until six months after the termination of the war between the United States and the Imperial German Government, and to prescribe the terms and conditions of such deposits." Sec. 6. That said Act approved Sept. 24 1917. is hereby amended by adding four new sections, to read as follows: "Sec. 14. That any bonds of the United States bearing interest at a higher rate than four per centum per annum (whether issued under Section 1 of this Act or upon conversion of bonds issued under this Act or under said Act approved April 24 1917), which have been owned by any person continuously for at least six months prior to the date of his death, and which upon such date constitute part of his estate, shall, under rules and regulations prescribed by the Secretary of the Treasury, be receivable by the 'United States at par and accrued interest in payment of any estate or inheritance taxes imposed by the United States, under or by virtue of any present or future law, upon such estate or the Inheritance thereof. 'Sec. 15. That the Secretary of the Treasury is authorized from time to time, until the expiration of one year after the termination of the war, 1519 to purchase bonds issued under authority of this Act, including bonds issued upon conversion of bonds issued under this Act or said Act approved April 24 1917, at such prices and upon such terms and conditions as he may prescribe. The par amount of bonds of any such series which may be purchased in the twelve months' period beginning on the date of issue shall not exceed one-twentieth of the par amount of bonds of such series originally issued, and each twelve months' period thereafter, shall not exceed onetwentieth of the amount of the bonds of such series outstanding at the beginning of such twelve months' period. The average cost of the bonds of any series purchased in any such twelve months' period shall not exceed par and accrued interest. "For the purposes of this section the Secretary of the Treasury shall set aside, out of any money in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated, a suns not exceeding one-twentieth of the amount of such bonds issued before April 1 1918, and as and when any more such bonds are issued he shall set aside a sum not exceeding one-twentieth thereof. Whenever, by reason of purchases of bonds, as provided in this section, the amount so set aside falls below the sum which he deems necessary for the purposes of this section, the Secretary of the Treasury shall set aside such amount as he shall deem necessary,but not more than enough to bring the entire amount so set aside at such time up to one-twentieth of the amount of such bonds then outstanding. The amount so set aside by the Secretary of the Treasury is hereby appropriated for the purposes of this section, to be available until the expiration of one year after the termination of the war. "The Secretary of the Treasury shall make to Congress at the beginning of each regular session a report including a detailed statement of the operations under this section. "Sec. 16. That any of the bonds or certificates of indebtedness authorized by this Act may be issued by the Secretary of the Treasury payable, principal and interest, in any foreign money or foreign moneys, as expressed in such bonds or certificates, but not also in United States gold coin, and he may dispose of such bonds or certificates in such manner and at such prices, not less than par, at he may determine, without compliance with the provisions of the third paragraph of Section 1. In determining the amount of bonds and certificates issuable under this Act the dollar equivalent of the amount of any bonds or certificates payable in foreign money or foreign moneys shall be determined by the par of exchange at the date of issue thereon, as estimated by the Director of the Mint, and proclaimed by the Secretary of the Treasury, in pursuance of the provisions of Section 25 of the Act approved Aug. 2'7' 1894, entitled 'An Act to reduce taxation, to provide revenue for the Government, and for other purposes.' The Secretary of the Treasury may designate depositaries in foreign countries, with which may be deposited as he may determine all or any part of the proceeds of any bonds or certificates authorized by this Act, payable in foreign money or foreign moneys "Sec. 17. That the short title of this Act shall be 'Second Liberty Bond Act." " Sec. 7. That the Act,entitled"An Act to authorize an issue of bonds to meet expenditures for the national security and defense, and, for the purpose of assisting in the prosecution of' the war, to extend credit to foreign governments, and for other purposes," approved April 24 1917, is hereby amended by adding a new section to read as follows: "Sec. 9. That the short title of this Act shall be 'First Liberty Bond Act." " Section 8. That the short title of this Act shall be "Third Liberty Bond Act." Approved, April 4 1918. AUSPICIOUS START OF LIBERTY LOAN CAMPAIGN. The campaign for the $3,000,000,000 Third Liberty Loan started off on the 6th inst. most auspiciously; the returns on the first day, which were expected to be light in view of the many spectacular and other features, which had been arranged to usher in the campaign, were surprisingly large, and in New York, particularly, were gratifying. While the quota for the New York Federal Reserve District is $900,000,000, the Liberty Loan Committee has set $1,500,000,000 as its goal, or one-half the total minimum subscription sought. On the 8th inst. it was stated that unofficial reports to the Treasury Department put the first day's subscriptions at $250,000,000. The subscriptionsfor the New York Federal Reserve District on the first day were reported as in the neighborhood of $75,000,000. On the 9th inst. it was announced that estimates of daily subscriptions would not be given out during the campaign by national, district of local headquarters, under instructions issued by Secretary McAdoo. Instead it was stated, the Treasury would gather from each Federal Reserve bank figures on subscriptions actually filed with them, together with receipts from the initial 5% payment, and a tabulation of these would be made public each day. At Richmond, Va., where he made his first Liberty Loan speech on a Southern tour, the Secretary authorized the following statement: In order to remove the 'risk of inaccurate information and of oversanguine and misleading estimates concerning the amount of subscriptions to the Third Liberty Loan no figures will be given out for some days, and then only figures as to the actual amount of subscriptions officially flied with the Federal Reserve banks. The danger of relying upon optimistic estimates and unofficial subscriptions will thus be avoided. This information will be made public beginning at an early date, when the Department will be prepared to give accurate figures. After the plan has been developed the Federal Reserve banks will report to the Treasury Department the amount of subscriptions actually filed, and those reports will be given out daily. The Federal Reserve banks will simultaneously announce the amount of such subscriptions officially filed in their own districts and will permit local committees to announce the amounts of subscriptions officially filed. I ask the co-operation of newspapers and Liberty Loan committees throughout the country in the policy indicated, which is of vital importance to the object we all have in mind in making the Liberty Loan an unqualified success. On the 10th inst. it was made known that beginning on the 11th daily figures would be given out at Washington. These reports, it was stated, would be of two classes: Subscriptions reaching Reserve banks accompanied by 5% initial payments, and in addition the total of these subscriptions and those reported by banks and trust companies in the districts but not actually forwarded to the Reserve banks with the cash payments. This course of action was authorized by the Treasury in a message to Reserve banks, follow- THE CHRONICLE 1520 [VOL. 106. call ing receipt of a number of protests against the ruling that war service which is immediately at hand. ILoanupon all organizations campaign in a solemn emphasize the opening of this Third Liberty committees were not to give out estimates of daily subscrip- to auspicious manner. I suggest to all citizens that they display flags and to be collected in Washington. on this day, and that during the four weeks of the campaign they devote tions, nor were these estimates States way possible to co-operate Officials explained that the interpretation of the ruling of themselves in every its accredited representativeswith the UnitedLiberty, in this city, the Government through the 10th was in accordance with the original intention, and Loan Committee. With the full co-operation of all our citizens, Now York will continue to that the former instructions had been generally misunderAmerican people in generous contribution of.the example to stood- as barring tabulation in each community of sub- set an of war. Let the result be so impressive and emphatic as to hearten the sinews by local banks. scriptions recorded our soldiers and sailors as well as our allies, and to carry a new message to According to Washington dispatches of the 11th, the our enemy of our unalterable determination to carry through to a victorious subscriptions for the first four working days of the campaign conclusion the task to which we have set our hand. and caused the seal In witness whereof, I have hereunto set my hand ended on the 10th, reported by banks and trust companies of the City of New York to be affixed. Done in the City of New York, this 5th day of April, in the year of our in ten of the twelve Federal Reserve districts, amounted to $275,919,000. These, it was stated, represented pledges Lord, one thousand nine hundred and eighteen. F. HYLAN, Mayor. JOHN backed up by initial payments, but since many banks' On the 9th inst. the Board of Aldermen of the city adopted reports were not included in this total, and two districts, Philadelphia and Minneapolis, were missing from the tabula- the following resolution: Resolved, That the Board of Aldermen of the City of New York earnestly tion, it was believed the actual total was nearly $400,000,000. urges upon the people of the city the paramount importance ofresponding The New York District alone reported $181,400,000. The promptly and generously to the call of the Government for subscriptions Cleveland district reported only $7,150, but the Treasury to the Third Liberty Loan. made untold sacrifices to establish what they The founders of our nation assumed that this was an error in transmission. Reports of solemnly declared to be the inalienable rights of life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness. If we are to be worthy of the name of free men every energy other districts were: Chicago Boston Dallas Richmond $35,910,000 Kansas City 35,500,000 Atlanta 11,762,7001St. Louis 5,610,650 San Francisco $1,611,200 1,599,550 1,394,100 1,123,650 Yesterday New York's total was over $200,000,000. Oregon, it was announced yesterday, was the first State to report officially an oversubscription of its quota, and hence will stand at the head of the nation's roll of honor. by States. A number of cities and towns have exceeded their quotas. On the 9th inst. in warning against overconfidence, Secretary McAdoo was quoted as saying: Let us not stop when we have reached our quota. Let us go forward and make the quota three or four times as great, if it is possible to do it, and let us at the same time make the number of subscribers to these bonds three times as great as it was before. There is no answer that will carry such discouragement to the enemies of America and of civilization as that 20,000,000 American citizens have subscribed this time for Liberty bonds. We can get the 20,000,000 if we stay in the fight and make up our minds to do it. It we do this I will mean that the loan will be widely distributed, that it will not strain the resources of the country, and it will mean in addition that we shall not have three billion dollars, but four billion or five billion, to help our gallant men in this supreme test of all time for the liberties of the world. that we possess must be exerted to preserve unimpaired the precious heritage of liberty and freedom descending to us. The country's heart is in this righteous struggle for humanity and justice. This is the people's war, in which the glorious ideals of democracy are arrayed against the ruthless dictates of autocracy and militarism. Our heroic soldiers are now shedding their blood on the battlefields of France. They may engage at any moment in the critical battle now raging, the outcome of which we are awaiting with mingled hope and anxiety. To carry on the war successfully the Government asks for a loan of our money, for which the best security in the world will be given. Let the response of the people of this city be so prompt and substantial as to carry conviction to the world of the unwavering determination of a united people to support the policies of the Government in this just war, to the end that it may be prosecuted with such vigor as to compel an early, victorious and righteous peace. Every man and woman in the City of New York should feel an individual sense of responsibility for the success of this loan. We call upon them all to subscribe to it most liberally and to participate therein as fully as may be in their power. Any sacrifice that this may entail should not only bo a solemn duty, but a privilege of which we should be proud to avail ourselves. This should be in every sense a popular loan, overwhelming not only in amount, but in the number of those who subscribe to it. Let us strengthen the hands of the President, who has so eloquently urged the employment of a righteous and triumphant force which shall make right the law of the world and cast every selfish dominion down in the dust. SECRETARY McADO0' SSPEECH OPENING THIRD LIBERTY LOAN CAMPAIGN. The following shows the distribution of the Treasury quota of $900,000,000 among the various portions of the New York Secretary of the Treasury McAdoo in opening his campaign Federal Reserve District: at Philadelphia on April 6 in furtherance of the Third LibNew York City: erty Loan, made several addresses, and in one of these de-, $618,794,000 Manhattan livered at the thirty-fifth annual dinner of the Five O'Clock 39,616,900 Brooklyn 4,364,000 Queens Club, predicted higher taxes as necessary to the financing 3,317,100 Bronx of the war. The "Philadelphia Ledger" quoted him as say1,032,900 Richmond $667,125,300 ing in part: Remainder of New York State Twelve Northern Counties of New Jersey Fairfield County, Connecticut Total for district 151,939,500 71;925,000 9,010,200 $900,000,000 I think that a fair equipoise between taxation and bond issues is the proper way of financing this war. I do not believe frankly we have that equipoise now. I do not think we have applied taxation strongly enough. I think the thinking men of America will realize later that a larger measure of taxation is not only necessary to finance this war, but it is the soundest thing that we can do for ourselves. We are not going to effect the essential economies, we are not going to prevent the waste, which I think is one of the crowning sins of America's prodigality, unless taxation is applied more heavily. Of course, when you apply taxation heavily, man must economize. People must economize today and it has a wholeseome effect upon the body politic in a time like this. when prices are mounting and when the great difficulty is to keep things within reasonable bounds. In accordance with a recommendation of the Liberty Loan Committee of the New York Federal Reserve District, embodied in a resolution adopted by it, the banking institutions of the city have agreed unanimously, but informally, to carry loans to subscribers of the Third Liberty Loan for %. As in the a period of ninety days at not exceeding In his speech at the Philadelphia Academy of Music in case of the two previous Liberty Loans, numerous very large behalf of the Liberty Loan, Secretary McAdoo spoke in part subscriptions have been received from banks, bankers, cor- as follows: porations and others. The United States Steel CorporaWe cannot wage wars, of course, without money. The Treasury of the underlies every Governmental activity. tion has subscribed for $35,000,000 of the bonds—$25,000,- United States is the thing that Treasury of the United States must at all The man who is Secretary of the 000 on its own account and $10,000,000 to be offered em- times be able to most any drafts or demands that may be made by any other ployees; the Du Pont Company of Wilmington, through its department of the Government; and while that is true, he has no control the finance committee, is said to have authorized subscriptions whatever over the estimates of expenditures or other departments of the Government. Some other fellow controls the bunghole. He controls which will probably total $25,000,000;the Bankers Trust Co. spigot, and the duty of the Secretary of the Treasury is to keep that tank has subscribed for $25,000,000; the National Park Bank, full of liquid credit or money, so that those who draw upon it, no matter by Congress, will never find how wastefully, within the authorization $20,000,000; the Corn Exchange Bank, $15,000,000; the the tank dry. Now, my problem, ladiesmadegentlemen, is your problem. and York Life, $15,000,000; the Mutual Life $10,500,000; The problem of your Secretary of the Treasury is the problem of the AmeriNew the Prudential Insurance Company has subscribed to the ex- can people, and it Is upon you that we must finally rely for the support which is essential if these great operations are to be carried to a successful tent of $10,000,000, and these are but a few of the larger sub- conclusion. scriptions. There are two ways in which this war can be supported, and only two On the 5th inst. Mayor Hylan of New York issued the fol- ways in which, in my judgment, we can intelligently support the energy which this nation must put into the war, if we are to succeed. The first lowing proclamation regarding the Liberty Loan drive: is by economy, by saving, by prevention of waste; and the other is by using On April 6 1918 the United States Government will offer its people an opportunity to lend their funds to help win the war. This is the anniversary of the day upon which the United States entered this worldwide struggle for freedom. The strength of America is being mobilized and organized to bring victory to our arms and to establish throughout the world a lasting peace. Now, therefore, I, Holm F. Hylan, Mayor of the City of New York, do request that at noon on Saturday, April 6 1918, the citizens of this city together give solemn thought to the fundamental importance of this occasion, and do highly resolve to consecrate themselves to this great those savings and lending them to your Government, so that it may have the means to buy the things required for the gallant soldiers and sailors who are shedding their blood for your lives and liberty to-day. At this time we have the double burden not only of carrying our part in this war, in financing the colossal part that we must play in it, but we must also extend credit to the Allies who are fighting with us. Therefore, we must raise immense sums of money to take care of them. In addition to that, we must produce the things which they have to have. It is a question of producing and of saving; and the civilian population, who do not carry APR. 13 1918.] THE CHRONICLE the guns, are just as essential in this great conflict, and have just as important a part to play, as the men who actually fight in the trenches. The food supply of the world is short to-day. People must have food in order to sustain their strength. in order that they may produce other things required by the war; and the chief burden devolves upon American of furnishing the food required not only for our own people, but the soldiers and civilian population of our allies in this war. That is the reason, fellow-citizens, that it has become necessary recently to economize with wheat. Let us take the case of wool. There is a scarcity of wool throughout the world. Every ounce of wool that you can save is a direct contribution to the fighting man in the trenches, and a direct contribution to the civilian population in Europe, whose health and strength may be kept up in order that they may take up their arms in the field. There is a scarcity also of leather in the world, and it is very difficult to get the requisite amount of it to make the shoes required for the armies in the field and for the civilain and starving population in Europe, especially in Belgium. So therefore, my friends, whenever you refrain from spending money upon unnecessary clothing and upon unnecessary shoes and upon unnecessary food, don't you see that you release something in the general and limited store of supplies that will contribute immensely to the success of the armies in the field? I have been told that to buy Liberty bonds is just patriotism and nothing else. I have been told by some people that the rate of interest is too low, and, therefore, we could not rely upon the patriotism of the American people to buy these bonds. I have been urged to make the rate of interest higher than it is to-day in order that the bonds might sell more readily. I do not believe, my friends, that it is necessary to raise the rate of interest on the bonds in order to sell them. I do not believe that the patriotism of America is expressed in the rate of interest on a Government bond. I do not believe that the American dollar is a fugitive and must be chased by high rates of interest when the Government's credit is back of them, and I want to tell you, fellow-citizens, because this is your problem,that as certainly as I am talking to you to-day, if we do not all take an intelligent stand now, in favor of keeping the rate of interest on Government bonds stabilized at 4X,% per annum, unless we are willing to make a fight to preserve the Government's credit upon that basis, then it is going to be the most unfortunate thing that can possibly happen to the American people. We have got to make it clear to every man, to every woman and to every child who buys a Government bond that, while this may be true and they could invest their money in something else, that would pay a larger return, they could invest their money in nothing else that was so full of blood and necessity as a Government bond, and that they have a true purpose to servo their country and to help themselves, because it means you in the final analysis—if you do the wrong thing, it comes back to you. Do you realize that when a soldier enlists or is drafted into the service of the United States the entire family of that soldier is called to the colors? Don't you see that his earning power, if the family is dependent upon it,is withdrawn from that family? Don't you see that the wife and the children have to suffer the unspeakable agonies of anxiety as the soldier goes on this dangerous mission from which he may never return, upon this dangerous mission which may mean that he will die the death of a hero on the fields of battle in a foreign country, without the comfort of a wife or child or relative, buried, perhaps, in an unmarked grave? Many of them are making the supreme sacrifice in order that America shall keep the torch of liberty burning in the world and make you safe for yourselves and your posterity. But America illumined the world once more with a noble and splendid piece of humanity. She passed a bill by the unanimous vote of both Houses of the Congress providing for life insurance for every soldier and every sailor and every nurse who wears the uniform of our country. And she provided in that Act for the support of these dependent families. Every soldier who gets $30 a month—that is $360 a year for service in this country and $396 a year for service upon the soil of France or in foreign countries—that is all we pay them—we fix that price; we fix their wages and imperil their lives in the bargain, and yet we say when we lend our money to % Government—some people say that 4( is not enough. Contrast that with what the soldier does. Giving his life and getting $396 a year, $32 a bargain, wages fixed by you, the people of the United States month, in the yourself, and his sacrifices compared with the sacrifices—if it be a sacrifice; I call it a privilege—to make your liberty secure, and your rate of interest at 4(%. Why, it is sacrilege to comparo his sacrifice to the sacrifice of the lending of money to the Government of the United States at 4X % interest. 1521 STOCK EXCHANGE PLEDGES SUPPORT TO PRESIDENT WILSON AND LIBERTY LOAN. The following resolution pledging the New York Stock Exchange and its members "to the energetic and resolute support of the President and the Third Liberty Loan" was adopted by the Governing Committee of the Exchange on April 10: Whereas, On the anniversary of our entry into the war,our President has marked our one and undeviating course to be: "force, force to the utmost, force without stint or limit," and Whereas, this means bringing to bear the entire man power, industrial power and financial power of the nation, therefore be it Resolved, That the New York Stock Exchange pledges itself and its members to the energetic and resolute support of the President, and the Third Liberty.Loan. RAILROADS PERMITTED TO SUBSCRIBE TO LIBERTY BONDS FOR ACCOUNT OF OFFICERS AND EMPLOYEES. In announcing that subscriptions to Liberty bonds will be permitted by railroads to encourage the taking of.bonds by their officers and employees, Director-General of Railroads McAdoo on April 2issued the following announcement: U. S. Railroad Administration, Office of Director-General, Washington, April 2 1918. Circular No. 18. In order to encourage officers and employees to subscribe to the third Liberty Loan carriers may take such amount of the bonds as may be necessary to care for such subscriptions, and current operating revenues may be. used as far as necessary in paying for such bonds. Officers and employees may be permitted to pay in installments covering a period of not exceeding ten months. In case they have not completed payments on prior subscriptions, and in order to avoid making payments on both subscriptions at the same time, payments on new subscriptions may begin not later than three months from now, in which event the'ten months shall date from the time payments shall begin on the new subscription. The regional directors have been requested to organize regional committees to promote these subscriptions. In addition it is hoped that the various carriers will co-operate heartily with the Federal Reserve banks in organizing committees of officers and employees to canvass the matter. W. G. McADOO, Director-General of Railroads. PRESIDENT WILSON IN BALTIMORE SPEECH DECLARES THAT FORCE MUST CRUSH PRUSSIA NISM. In his Baltimore speech of the 6th inst. delivered upon the occasion of the opening of the Third Liberty Loah campaign, President Wilson7, made but a brief allusion to the Loan itself. Declaring that it is one of the least parts of what we are called upon to give and to do, he stated that the people of the whole country are alive to the necessity of it and are ready to lend to the utmost, even where it involves a sharp skimping and daily sacrifice to lend out of meagre earnings. What the President sought in his address was to give a more vivid conception of what the Loan is for; stating that the German leaders have avowed that it was not justice, but dominion and the unhindered execution of their own free will that they were seeking and that Russia is typical of what German peace overtures mean, the President declared his acceptance of its challenge in -no uncertain terms, when he said: "There is therefore,ibut one response from us: Force, force to the utmost, force without stint or limit, the righteous and triumphant force which shall make right the CONVERSION PRIVILEGES OF LIBERTY LOAN BONDS. law of the world, and cast every selfish dominion down in In view of misunderstandings as to the conversion privi- the dust." The speech in full follows: Fellow-citizens.—This is the anniversary of our acceptance of Germany's leges of the respective Liberty Loan bonds A. M. Anderson, challenge to fight for our right to live and be free, and for the sacred rights Director of Distribution of the New York Liberty Loan of freemen everywhere. The nation is awake. There is no need to call to it. We know what the war must cost, our utmost sacrifice, the lives Committee, made the following statement on the 9th inst.: of our fittest men, and, if need be, all that we possess. The Loan we are The conversion privilege of the outstanding Liberty Bonds should be clearly understood. No outstanding bond carries the right of conversion into a 43 % bond running for 10 years, which is the length of the issue now being sold. Holders of the 3%s (or of the 4s issued on conversion of the 3%s) may convert into a 30 year 4X % bond redeemable, at the option of the Secretary of the Treasury, after 15 years from the date of the bonds. Holders of the Second Loan 4s may convert into a 25 year 4X,% bond redeemable, at the option of the Secretary of the Treasury, after 10 years. None of the 4X % bonds so issued on conversion of outstanding bonds will in turn carry a conversion privilege. The 3 % bonds, if not converted within the period set by the Secretary of the Treasury, will still retain the right to convert into subsequent issues bearing a higher rate of interest than 3%% and issued during the period of the war (except short term issues). The 4% bonds, both those issued through conversion of 334s and those of the Second Loan, will not again have any right of subsequent conversion. If the holder desires to exercise his right he must do so during the next few months and within the period set by the Secretary of the Treasury. After the period set by the Secretary of the Treasury, the only issue now outstanding and carrying a conversion privilege will be the unconverted 3Xs. Such of the 3%% bonds as are converted into the thirty-year 4X% bonds will become identical with regard to tax features with the new 4Xs and will cease to have the tax features originally specified in the 33 % bonds. "The new bonds now being sold are repayable absolutely at the end of ten years and are not subject to prior redemption nor are they convertible. Buyers should understand clearly that the only way the ten-year 434% bonds may be secured is through subscriptions to the new issue which the Secretary of the Treasury is offering. The ten year 434% bonds cannot be secured through conversion of any outstanding issue." met to discuss is one of the least parts of what we are called upon to give and to do, though in itself imperative.• The people of the whole country are alive to the necessity of it, and are ready to lend to the utmost, even where it involves a sharp skimping and daily sacrifice to lend out of meagre earnings. They will look with, reprobation and contempt upon those Who can and will not, upon those wholdemaud a higher rate of interest, , upon those who think of it.as a mere commercialltransaction. I have not come, therefore, ,to urge thejoan. Ithavesome_only to give you, if I .! • can, a more vivid conception of what itis for. The reasons for this great war, the reason:why it had to come, the need to fight it through, and the issues that_hankupon its outcome, are more clearly disclosed now that ever before. It is easy to see just what this particular Loan means, because the cause we are fighting for stands more sharply revealed than at any previous crisis of the momentous strpggle. The man who knows least can now,see'rplainly:how the cause of Justice stands, and what the imperishable,thing islhe asked to invest in. Men in America may be more sure than:theytever:Ivere before that the cause is their own, and that, if it should be lost, their:own great Nation's place and mission in the world would be lost with it. ..0.4 I call you to witness, my fellow-countrymen, that at no stake of this terrible business have I Judged the purposes of Germany intemperately. I shou'd be ashamed in the presence of affairs so grave, so fraught with the destinies of mankind throughout allithe world, to speak with truculence, to use the weak language:of hatred or vindictive purpose. We must judge as we would be judged. I have sought to learn the objects Germany Athe mouths:of her,own spokesmen, and to deal as has in this war.from' frankly with them as I wished,them to deal with me. I have laid bare our own ideals, our own purposes, without reserve or doubtful phrase, and have asked themIte.say as plainly.what it is that they seek. We have ourselves proposed no injustice,no aggression. We are ready, whenever the final reckoning is made, to be just to the German people. 1522 THE CHRONICLE deal fairly with the German power, as with all others. There can be no difference between peoples in the final judgment, if it is indeed to be a righteous judgment. To propose anything but justice, even-handed and dispassionate justice, to Germany at any time. whatever the outcome of the war, would be to renounce and dishonor our own cause. For we ask nothing that we are not willing to accord. It has been with this thought that I have sought to learn from those who spoke for Germany whether it was justice or dominion and the execution of their own will upon the other nations of the world that the German leaders were seeking. They have answered—answered in unmistakable terms. They have avowed that it was not justice, but dominion and the unhindered execution of their own will. The avowal has not come from Germany's statesmen. It has come from her military leaders, who are her real rulers. Her statesmen have said that they wished peace, and were ready to discuss its terms whenever their opponents were willing to sit down at the conference table with them. Her present Chancellor has said—In indefinite and uncertain terms, indeed, and in phrases that often seem to deny their own meaning, but with as much plainness as he thought prudent—that he believed that peace should be based upon the principles which we had declared would be our own in the final settlement. At Brest-Litovsk her civilian delegates spoke in similar terms professed their desire to conclude a fair peace and accord to the peoples with whose fortunes they were dealing the right to choose their own allegiances. But action accompanied and followed the profession. Their military masters, the men who act for Germany and exhibit her purpose in execution, proclaimed a very different conclusion. We can not mistake what they have done—in Russia, in Finland, in the Ukraine, in Rumania. The real test of their justice and fair play has come. From this we may judge the rest. They are enjoying in Russia a cheap triumph in which no brave or gallant nation can long take pride. A great people, helpless by their own act, lies for the time at their mercy. Their fair professions are forgotten. They nowhere set up justice, but everywhere impose their power and exploit everything for their own use and aggrandizement, and the peoples of conquered provinces are invited to be free under their dominion. Are we not justified in believing that they would do the same thing at their western front if they were not there face to face with armies whom felt even their countless divisions cannot overcome? If, when they have terms their check to be final, they sould propose favorable and equitable if we With regard to Belgium and Franca and Italy, could they blame us in concluded that they did so only to assure themselves of a free hand Russia and the East? the Their purpose is, undoubtedly, to make all the Slavic peoples, all that free and ambitious nations of the Baltic Peninsula, all the lands Turkey has dominated and misruled, subject to their will and ambition, they and build upon that dominion an empire of force which they fancy that empire can then erect an empire of gain and commercial supremacy—an which it will overawe—an empire as hostile to the Americas as to the Europe which will ultimately master Persia, India, and the peoples of the Far East. In such a program our ideals, the ideals of justice and humanity and liberty, the principle of the free self-determination of nations, upon which all the modern world insists, can play no part. They are rejected for the ideals•of power, for the principle that the strong must rule the taken weak, that trade must follow the flag, whether those to whom it is welcome it or not, that the peoples of the world are to be Made subject to the power to enforce it. the patronage and overlordship of those who have That program once carried out, America and all who care or dare to stand with her must arm and prepare themselves to contest the mastery of the world—a mastery in which the rights of common men, the rights trodden of women and of all who are weak, must for the time being be underfoot and disregarded and the old, ago-long struggle for freedom and right begin again at its beginning. Everything that America has lived for and loved and grown great to vindicate and bring to a glorious realization will have fallen in utter ruin and the gates of mercy once more pitilessly shut upon mankind. The thing is preposterous and impossible; and yet is not that what the whole course and action of the German armies has meant wherever they t, have moved? I do not wish, even in this moment of utter disillusionmen to judge harshly or unrighteously. I judge only what the German arms fair have accomplished with unpitying thoroughness throughout every region they have touched. ready still, ready What, then are we to do? For myself, I am ready, that it is even now, to discuss a fair and just and honest peace at any time fare sincerely purposed—a peace in which the strong and the weak shall the alike. But the answer, when I proposed such a peace, came from moaning of the German commanders in Russia and I cannot mistake the answer. I accept the challenge. I know that you accept it. All the world shall self know that you accept it. It shall appear in the utter sacrifice and have forgetfulness with which we shall give all that we love and all that we in. to redeem the world and make it fit for free men like ourselves to live say, This now is the meaning of all that we do. Let everything that we my fellow-countrymen, everything that we henceforth plan and accomplish, power ring true to this response till the majesty and might of our concerted shall fill the thought and utterly defeat the force of those who flout and misprize what we honor and hold dear. Germany has once more said that force, and force alone, shall decide whether justice and peace shall reign in tho affairs of men, whether Right as America conceives it or Dominion as she conceives it shall determine the destinies of mankind. There is, therefore, but one response possible from us: Force, Force to the utmost, Force without stint or limit, the righteous and triumphant Force which shall make Right the law of the world and cast every selfish dominion down In the dust. Earlier in the day (the speech was delivered at night) the President, while in Baltimore, reviewed 12,000 troops from the National Army cantonment at Camp Meade. [Vol,. 106. At this critical hour, when our enemies are sparing no sacrifice and are counting no cost to achieve victory, the French and British troops stand united, as never before, in their heroic resistance to these endeavors. They are buoyed up with the thought that the great democracy of the West, in the same spirit and with the same objects as their own, Is putting forth every effort to throw its supreme force into the struggle, which will once for all decide the destinies of the free nations of earth. The gallant deeds of Americans on land and sea have already indicated to the enemy that his hope is vain. Every day that passes, as American troops pour in in ever-increasing numbers into France, diminishes the chances of his success. The American people may rest assured that the British Empire, now tried by nearly four years of war, will cheerfully make yet further sacrifices. The thought that the United States, under your leadership, are with us heart and soul emboldens us in the determination, with God's help, finally to destroy the designs of the enemy and to re-establish on the earth the rule of right and justice. GEORGE, R. I. In his reply President Wilson said: Permit me to express my warm gratification. Your generous message has been received, and I assure you it is with the greatest satisfaction that the people of the United States find themselves side by side in this final war for free self-government with such steadfast and indomitable associates. Permit me also to assure your Majesty that we shall continue to do everything possible to put the shole force of the United States into, this great struggle. Queen Alexandra on the same date sent the following message to the British Ambassador, Earl Reading, with the request that it be transmitted through the press to the women of the United States: As President of the British Red Cross Society I wish to send to the women of our great ally, the United States of America, a message of greeting upon the first anniversary of America's entry into the war. It is nay earnest prayer that God in his merciful providence may guide and ALEXANDRA. guard our righteous cause. A luncheon in celebration of America's entry into the war was given in London on the 6th inst. by Charles Hanson, Lord Mayor of London. Ambassador Page was the guest of honor at the affair, at which were also assembled as guests ambassadors and ministers of the various Allied countries. Premier David Lloyd George, who was unable to be present, sent to the Lord Mayor the following telegram: The decision of the American people that it was their duty to join in the great struggle of free people against the attempt of overweening despotism to establish its own universal dominion by military power was one of the most momentous events in history. During the past year they have been bending all their energies to the work of preparation. During the next few weeks America will give the Prussian military junta the surprise of their lives. The Lord Mayor also read the following telegram addressed by him to King George: I respectfully offer to your gracious majesty my assurance of deep, sincere esteem and regard, with profound gratitude for all that you have done and are doing in the interests of the Allies to secure victory and a lasting peace, to which we look forward with unfailing confidence. The reply of King George was as follows: The message received from you my Lord Mayor, and your distinguished guests assembled to celebrate the entry of the United States Into the war, greatly touched me. Pray convey to all my grateful thanks for their generous sentiments, whereto it gives expression. American troops are daily taking their place in the battle line, and this increases more than ever tho confidence with which we patiently look forward to the ultimate victory of our united efforts in defense of the rights and liberties of civilization. , GEORGE, R. I. The occasion was also celebrated in Paris on the 6th inst., a notable array of French officials and diplomats joining with Americans to make the event a memorable one. Stephen Pichon, the Foreign Minister; Jules Cambon, the head .of the American Relations Department of the French Government, and Georges Leygues, the Minister of Marine, represented the French Government, Ambassador William Graves Sharp, Secretary of War Baker, General Tasker H. Bliss, Chief of Staff of the American Army, and a considerable number of American naval and army officers were present. Adrien Mithouard, President of the Municipal Council, and M. Raux, Prefect of Police of Paris, speaking in behalf of the city, paid tributes to the patriotic and unselfish motives which actuated America's intervention in the war. M. Pichon spoke for the Government, saying: For the States that provoked the catastrophe, in which millions have met their deaths, the anniversary of the declaration of war is that of a crime of which they will eternally bear the responsibility and stigma. For the peoples who resolved to make supreme sacrifices only in order to defend and to save their most precious possessions for humanity, the anniversary of their entry into the war is that of an act which history will regard with the title of immortal glory. Among those peoples, none more than that of the United States has a right to claim its part in the homage which will be rendered them by posterity. In behalf of right and justice alone has America Intervened, in a battle in which barbarism threatens the world with the most frightful aggression, a and is acting.without a trace of selfish calculation, seeking only to serve cause which is that of civilized humanity. GREETINGS FROM ALLIES ON ANNIVERSARY OF ENTRANCE OF UNITED STATES INTO THE WAR. The anniversary of the entrance of the United States into the war brought to President Wilson greetings from King George of Great Britain and other heads of the Allied GovFrance, the Minister continued, appreciates more than ernments. In his message, forwarded on the 5th inst., any other country the effect of America's invincible will, King George said: troops continually On the occasion of the anniversary of the momentous decision of the as it is in France that America's splendid United States to enter into this war for the safeguarding of international arrive. to you, Mr. President, and through right and justice, I desire to convey you to tho American people, the friendly greetings of the entire British nation. Thus for our hearths they are fighting at the moment I am speaking. In Picardy they are sacrificing their lives to drive the enemy from our land. APR. 13 19181 THE CHRONICLE Thus, along the Somme and the Oise, they are marching to reconquer invaded districts for • our unhappy countrymen. America's ends are the same as those of France; peace by victory—lasting peace, based on justice. The following message was cabled to President Wilson by King Emmanuel of Italy: It is a year since the American Republic, under your enlightened guidance, throw herself into the gigantic struggle which the free peoples, united by common ideals of justice and democracy, are waging against the threatened yoke of autocracy and militarism. While the valiant American troops are fighting on the glorious soil of France, while new armies are about to cross the ocean, the powerful support of the United States stiffens the resistance of the people and the soldiers of Italy. Full of faith in the justice of the common cause and in the righteousness of the Italian national aspirations, soldiers of Italy await confidently the enemy offensive. On this eventful anniversary they send with me their greetings to you and to the American army. The Paris cables of the 7th inst. stated that Emperor Yoshihito of Japan in a message to President Poincare stated that he is following with the deepest interest the battle now going on in France, and praises the valor and spirit of solidarity which the French army has shown in this terrible struggle. He concludes: 1523 TRADING IN CORN AND OATS ON CHICAGO BOARD OF TRADE. The new rule governing the changed method of trading in future deliveries of corn was adopted by the Board of Trade on April 6 by a vote of 561 to 3, and the plan was put into operation on April 11. Under the new rule, according to the Chicago "Herald," No. 3 and No. 4 mixed can be delivered at contract price, the latter to contain 15.5% moisture, while the inspection rules give it 19.5, and No.3 mixed has 17.5%. No. 4 white and yellow must contain not over 15.5% of moisture and are deliverable at lc. over No.4 mixed. No.5 corn to be delivered cannot have over 15% moisture,and is penalized 443. for white and yellow and 5c. for mixed. with white and yellow le. premium. Nos. 1 and 2 mixed are 3c., and Nos. 1 and 2 white 4c. premium over contract price. At a special meeting of the directors of the Board of Trade on April 10, the following resolution limiting trading in corn and oats was adopted: Resolved, That spreading in contracts of purchase or sale of April and May delivery, in corn and oats on the one side, and contracts in the same commodities for June and July delivery on the other, is prohibited. That in no case can an individual, firm or corporation, who has much The President, replying to the Emperor, said: April or May contracts open, have executed for their account, by our cusThe unspeakable firmness with which the Allies are sustaining the enemy tomers, contracts for June and July delivery in the same commodities that shock gives full confidence in the final success of our arms and in the com- will result in or create a spread between the old and the new style contracts as prohibited above. plete realization of our common hopes. Further resolved, That in the trading incorn and oats for delivery on and after June 1, the aggregate open interest for any individual, firm or GERMAN AND AUSTRIAN VIEWS ON PRESIDENT tion, in any one grain, is limited, the present amount being 200,000 colorabushels, and any account with 100,000 bushels bought for either June or July and WILSON'S BALTIMORE SPEECH. 100,000 bushels sold in either of those months not corresponding with the With regard to the reception of President Wilson's Balti- month of delivery of the 100,000 bushels bought would be considered as more speech in Germany, the Amsterdam cables of the 7th having the maximum open trade allowance. Further resolved, That to correct a misapprehension, trading between corn inst. Say: A semi-official statement was issued in Berlin to-day commenting on the and oats is not prohibited, providing it does not result in an open interest speech made by President Wilson at Baltimore on Saturday night. It in either grain in excess of the permissible quantity, which, as above stated, at the present time is 200,000 bushels. says: "President Wilson turns the historical events upside down. The world It was reported on the 11th inst. that it is planned by the knows that the gigantic struggle now being fought in the West is a con- Board of Trade directors to open trading in grain futures on sequence of the will of the Entente for war. "President Wilson now calls for force to the utmost, and in so doing three months basis, thus making August delivery available at last clearly describes the policy of the Americans and their allies, namely for trading on and after June 1, September on and after force against everything that opposes them. Germany will not suffer July 1, and in that order throughout the year until counterfrom this yoke of force. "Mr. Wilson's speech is a propaganda speech for the new American manded. There are no maximums on prices under the new war loan. It is the best possible propaganda for our own loan, since it style of trading in corn, but the limit of 200,000 bushels shows what it would mean for Germany to lose the war." holds. A maximum I am glad to assure you once more that after this test my confidence in the final triumph of the Allies is deeper than ever. of $1 25 on May corn also holds. It is The New York "Sun" of April 10 printed the following pointed out that although directors have rescinded their from Zurich under date of April 8: action of July 11 1917, preventing trading in corn beyond The tone of President Wilson's speech at Baltimore is deplored in Austria, says a Vienna dispatch to the "Nene Zuricher &Rung," although under the June 11 1918, there are no restrictions on hedging against circumstances it is regarded as quite intelligible. The essential point is cash grain, as unlimited quantities can be handled. Hedges considered to be the President's readiness, under the conditions indicated, can also be entered into in connection with feeding of live to conclude peace even now. The situation therefore is looked upon as stock. but not beyond sixty days' requirements rules of the unchanged. The Vienna press in general, the dispatch says, regards the speech as Food Administration applying in such cases. very moderate. DISAGREEMENT OF CONGRESSIONAL CONFEREES ON WHEAT PRICE. With the refusal of the House of Representatives on April 1 to accept Senator Gore's amendment to the Agricultural Appropriation Bill increasing the minimum price for the 1918 wheat crop from $2 to $2 50 a bushel, the bill was sent to conference, the Senate on the 2d having indicated its intention to stand by its action. The bill carrying the amendment had been passed by the Senate on March 21; the House had already passed the bill before the new provision was inserted by the Senate; on the 11th inst. the conferees reported a disagreement to their respective bodies and asked for further instructions. Last night it was stated that the question concerning the amendment was still unsettled, Senator Gore having announced that the conference had been unable to reach an agreement. He is said to have stated that he would ask the Senate to agree to the remainder of the conference report and send ,the $2 50 wheat amendment back to the House. On the 8th inst. it was announced that a report had been made by the Advisory Committee of the Agricultural and Live Stock Producers, consisting of 23 members from all parts of the United States, in consultation in Washington with the Department of Agriculture and the Food Administration, in which'the following conclusions were set out: The directors of the Board of Trade on March 28 voted to discontinue trading in March oats and a settlement price of 923 cents was fixed by a committee. It was also resolved that all indemnity contracts entered into on that date on March oats are declared null and void, and the seller was ordered to refund to the buyer the premium paid. A telegram received by the President of the Produce Exchange from Food Administrator Hoover reads as follows: In opening the market in corn and oats for trading in June and July futures without the restriction on price previously imposed by the Exchanges, but with the restrictions provided against speculation by the new rules adopted by the Board, I trust that all members of the Exchange realize that this is one of the greatest tests that has yet been applied as to whether it is possible to conduct the legitimate and proper function of the Grain Exchanges in the fixing of contracts for future delivery without this very valuable service of the Exchanges becoming a tool for speculative manipulation against the interests of the general public. It seems to me also that in addition to the restrictions imposed on large trading on speculation that the Exchanges should set their faces rigidly against the stimulation of minor speculation through the operation of private wire houses. The majority of the Exchange members have long recognized that this type of business in public mind is akin to bucket shop stock speculation. I am confident that the plan made by the Exchanges is with the faith that these objectives will be accomplished, and if they can be accomplished on the voluntary business without the interference of Federal authority there will have been established the foundations for a wider confidence through the whole country in Exchange trading. The success of the Exchanges in solving the problem of elimination of vicious manipulation of the nation's foodstuffs, while preserving the economic value of Exchanges, has not only a positively necessary importance during the disturbed conditions of war, but of permanent value to the trade and the country and the success or failure of the voluntary plan towards these ends rests absolutely upon the officials of the Exchanges themselves. 1. It is resolved that in the judgment of this committee there should be no alteration in the price of 1917 wheat. • 2. It is fully resolved, if necessary, that the Food Administration should GOVERNMENT NOT FIXING TOMATO PRICES. requisition the remainder of the 1917 crop, by whomsoever held, including In announcing that there had been no fixing of tomato farmers. 3. It is the sense of' this body that a change at this time in the price of prices by it in California or elsewhere, the Federal Trade 1918 wheat could not affect the production of winter wheat at all and would Commission, according to the "Official Bulletin," of March not affect the production of spring wheat this year more than 10%. Owing to the uncertainties of the meat situation as applied to our ex- 25, issued the following statement: port demand and the large sudden demands made by our allies from time It has been reported that the Government has fixed a price for tomatoes to time for supplies of beef, pork and other products, we recommend that in California anti that the Federal Trade CommIssipn is to make an investhe Food Administration provide and maintain large stocks of such supplies tigation through,its attorneys and accountants or the situation arising thereaslexperlence may show are necessary. from. The Government has not fixed the price of tomatoes in California 1524 THE CHRONICLE [VOL. 106. at his disposal complete data to guide him in the determination of general industrial policy. The statement issued by the Federal Food Administration the Board further says that "the requirements of both the Earlier in the month gave out the following with regard to the receiving of ten- American Government and the Allies can be met satisfacders for canned tomatoes by the Army and Navy from torily if orders and deliveries are given systematic allocation according to the relative urgency of the needs of the various canners: is added that shortage misunderstanding on the part of tomato growers has resulted from departments demanding them." It Some a circular recently issued by the United States Food Administration con- of materials is very frequently found on analysis to be not veying to tomato canners an announcement from the Army and the Navy. actual, but rather the result of badly planned distribution. The import of this bulletin was that the Army and the Navy were ready Administrations are to receive tenders from canners for canned tomatoes, based on stated prices Representatives of the Fuel and Food per ton for raw tomatoes. to attend the meetings of the Requirements Division whenNo canner was required to bid and no limitation was made on the price ever they are prepared to present plans which require maper ton which anyone might ask for his tomatoes, but the announcement power, fuel or transwas simply that if the canners wished they might make an offer to the terials, supplies, facilities, electrical portation affecting the industries of the country. The stateArmy and the Navy on the basis mentioned. The Food Administration has no power and no desire to fix the price ment of the Board, in full, follows: or anywhere else, and the Federal Trade Commission'is not preparing to make any investigation into the situation. of tomatoes. GREAT BRITAIN PROHIBITS CONDENSED MILK IMPORTS. The War Trade Board on March 31 announced that it had been formally advised by the Allied Provisions Export Commission that the British Government has issued an order prohibiting from April 1 1918 the import of condensed milk, except by the British Government. This order also provides for the requisition by the British Government on arrival of any milk now on the way to Great Britain which may arrive on or after April 11918. In view of this fact, the War Trade Board states that no further export licenses or renewals of export licenses for condensed milk consigned to Great Britain will be granted, with the exception of those applications bearing the approval of the Allied Provisions Export Commission. It further says that it would also appear inadvisable for those shippers at present in possession of export licenses for this commodity consigned to Great Britain to attempt to make shipment, unless they desire to have same requisitioned upon arrival. ' SPECIAL POSTAL EXPORT LICENSE FOR REPAIR PARTS TO AGRICULTURAL IMPLEMENTS. The War Trade Board announces that on March 31 there was issued, through the Postal Service, a special export license, No. R. A. C. 50, authorizing until April 15 1918 the exportation, through the mails, of repair parts for agricultural implements to Great Britain, France, Italy or Japan, or their colonies, possessions or protectorates. This permitted shippers to send to the countries indicated until April 15 1918, through the mails, such repair parts to agricultural implements without securing individual licenses for the same, as had theretofore been necessary. WAR TRADE BOARD'S ANNOUNCEMENT CONCERNING COTTON SHIPMENTS TO SPAIN. The following announcement concerning cotton shipments to Spain was made by the War Trade Board on March 24: Pursuant to the agreement with Spain the conclusion of which was announced on March 8 1918, the War Trade Board announced to-day that it had granted export licenses for raw cotton to Spain in sufficient quantity to load four of the Spanish vessels that have been waiting in United States ports for some months pending the conclusion of the agreement. These ships will be permitted to clear when loaded. This action of the War Trade Board will provide the cotton necessary to fulfill the normal requirements of the Spanish mills, and should relieve any fears that may have existed in Spain as to the possibility of a cotton shortage. Under the agreement, it will be remembered Spain permits free export to the Allies of certain commodities in return for which the United States permits, in so far as it is consistent with its conservation policy, the export to Spain of the necessary supplies of cotton and other commodities to insure the continuance of her economic life and to cover genuine Spanish requirements. REQUIREMENTS DIVISION OF WAR INDUSTRIES BOARD TO CARRY OUT POLICIES OF B. M. BAR UCH. The functions of the new Requirements Division of the War Industries Board, to which we referred in these columns last week, page 1419, are outlined in a statement issued by the Board on April 7. Under the new plan the Board and its Chairman, Bernard M. Baruch, will virtually control the production and distribution of every commodity essential to the prosecution of the war. The Division is to be the central directing agency through which the policies of the Chairman are to be carried out. Through it the various purchasing agencies of the Government and the Allied Purchasing Commission will obtain their needs of raw materials and finished products. Information gathered by the new Division will enable Chairman Baruch to have In accordance with the directions of the President, as stated in his letter to the Chairman of the War Industries Board of March 4 1918, a new plan of organization has been undertaken to meet the responsibility thus imposed. The general purpose of the plan is to prevent confusion and conflict in the ordering and delivery of supplies and to secure unification of the Government's policy in dealing .with industrial problems. The essential change involved in the redistribution of functions now undertaken is the creation of a Requirements Division, which will serve as the central-directing agency in the machinery of the War Industries Board, through which the policies of the Chairman are to be carried out. In the words of the President's letter, the Chairman of the War Industries Board "should be constantly and scientifically informed of all contracts, purchases and deliveries in order that he may have always before him a schematized analysis of the progress of business in the several divisions of the Government in all departments." The Requirements Division will be the agency to which this information wW be furnished and to which the Supply Divisions of the purchasing departments and the Allied Purchasing Commission will, "as far in advance as possible," submit statements of their "respective needs" for raw materials and finished products. The Requirements Division will in turn delegate the task of fulfilling these needs to the Special Commodity Divisions of the War Industries Board, to the Supply Departments themselves, or to such other agencies as may be decided upon. The statements furnished the Requirements Division by the several supply divisions of the departments will include not only commodities in which a present or threatened shortage exists, but also those in which the supply is ample and will include commodities required by one department only as well as commodities required by several different departments. In the procurement of supplies in which no shortage exists and where no allocation seems necessary or desirable, the Requirements Division will so advise the Department presenting the requirements, which will thereupon proceed with the purchase in pursuance with their established practices. That is, in pursuance of the President's directions, the War Industries Board will "let alone what is being successfully done and will interfere as little as possible with the present normal processes of purchase and delivery in the several departments." At the same time, having complete information as to the progress of the departments, furnished through the Requirements Division, the Chairman of the Board will have at his disposal complete information to guide him in the determination of general industrial policy. Speaking generally the requirements of both the American Government and the Allies can be met satisfactorily if orders and deliveries are given systematic allocation, according to the relative urgency of the needs of the various departments demanding them. Shortage in materials is very frequently found on analysis to be not actual, but rather the result of badly planned distribution. With complete information at its disposal the Requirements Division under the direction of the Chairman of the War Industries Board will be in a position, through the several sections of the Board, to "guide and assist the departments" through proper allocation of materials, or at its discretion to leave particular tasks to the exclusive jurisdiction of the departments involved. To take charge of particular problems of supply there have been created special commodity sections, and whenever necessary to handle raw materials or finished products of which there is an actual or threatened shortage, or the price and production of which should be controlled for the protection of the United States Government, the Allies or the civilian population, new sections will be created by the Chairman of the War Industies Board. Each of these sections will be charged with the responsibility of collecting from the several departments of the Government, from the manufacturers and producers and from committees representing them, and especially from the War Service committees created under the supervision of the Chamber of Commerce of the United States, and from any other reliable sources concerning the production of the particular commodity with which the section is charged, this information to include available supplies, new sources of supply, methods to increase production, Sm., It is the purpose of the Chairman of the War Industries Board to make each of the section heads the sole Government agency for dealing with the industry for which his section is responsible. For example, questionnaires have hitherto been sent out to the same industry from many different departments, often asking the same questions and causing needless confusion and needless effort to the business men in those industries. It is the purpose of the Chairman of the Board to centralize in each of these section heads all such tasks as the issuance of questionnaires and all other means of gathering information about the industries which each section head has in charge. Through those section heads, therefore, all data and information about particular industries will be focussed, and in their offices it will be at all times available to the several interested departments, to the Price-Fixing Committee of the War Industries Board, to the Priorities Division of the Board, and to any other agency that may be designated by the Chairman of the War Industries Board. It is hoped thus to do away with much of the confusion that has apparently existed in the minds of business men as to the agencies through which they are to deal in furnishing information to the Government. In accordance with the President's letter, therefore, the Chairman of the Board hopes through the creation of the Requirements Division "to anticipate the prospective needs of the several supply departments ofithe Government and their feasible adjustment to the industry of the country as far in advance as possible," and "to guide and assist wherever the need Need for guidance or assistance may be revealed." In practice the general plan of action of the now organization is about • as follows: The Requirements Division is composed of representatives of the various sections of the War Industries Board, including the Priorities Division, APR. 13 1918.1 THE CHRONICLE representatives of the Army, the Navy, the Emergency Fleet Corporation the Food Administration, the Red Cross, the Railroad Administration, the Fuel Administration and the Allied Purchasing Commission. Statements of "prospective needs" as mentioned above will be presented to the Requirements Division as far in advance as possible by the member or members thereof representing the agency in which the requirements originate. The Requirements Division will then refer specific problems to the proper commodity sections of the War Industries Board for the consideration and solution of the problem of supplying thorn. On each commodity section there will be representatives of each of the supply departments of the Government interested in the commodity in question. The chief of the commodity section will study the problem referred to his section by the Requirements Division, and will procure from all available sources, including the supply departments, information and data which will be helpful in the allocation of those requirements. At meetings of the commodity section the allocation of materials or facilities to meet the requirements will be determined, and in this distribution the representatives of the various supply departments of the Government who are members of the section will have full share. If any member of the commodity section is dissatisfied with the decision he may, if he wishes, file a protest with the section head and also with the head of his division or department. Then if, for example. he belongs to one of the supply departments, his chief may appeal for reconsideration to the War Industries Board, whose decision will be final, subject only to modification by agreement between the Chairman of the War Industries Board and the respective Secretaries of War and the Navy and the Chairman of the Shipping Board, whichever may be the one interested in the subject. In addition to dealing with problems referred to them by the Requirement,s Division, the commodity sections will have certain definite functions. The first will be the collection of information regarding industrial conditions already mentioned. Further in pursuance to the President's directions to the Chairman of the War Industries Board, they will consider from time to time the extent of the existing sources of production, the creation of new facilities, and the disclosure, if necessary the opening up of additional sources of supply, and the conversion of existing facilities to new uses. Each commodity section will consider market conditions pertaining to the materials or commodities over which it has jurisdiction, and will, where deemed advisable, recommend purchase plans to the several purchasing departments. In cases whore it becomes necessary to control an industry in whole or in part by means of allotments, the appropriate section will determine the allotments of materials, commodities and facilities to the several departments of this Government and to its Allies, and also the extent to which manufacturers and others, whether serving the civilian population or engaged in the manufacture of war supplies, shall be supplied. When a commodity section comes to make its full report on the allocation to any specific requirements, the chief of such section will notify a member of the Priorities Division of the War Industries Board, to be designated for such purpose by the Priorities Division, who will, with the section chief and the member, consider and tentatively determine the priority rating which such requirements will take when orders therefor will have been placed. Such tentative rating will be observed by the Priorities Committee in connection with all applications for priority on orders covering such requirements, unless the Priorities Committee should (because of conditions changing in .the time intervening between the time of fixing of the tentative rating and the application for priorities, or other good cause) conclude such rating to be improper; in which event the section chief and each member of the section fixing the tentative rating will be notified, and have an opportunity to be heard before such rating will be changed. In the event a change is made, the section chief or any member may appeal from such decision in the manner prescribed by that portion of the organization plan of the War Industries Board governing priorities. It will be no part of the task of the War Industries Board to make inspection of products for which orders have been placed, to keep in touch with production or follow up delays, which duties devolve upon the several Governmental departments. Each department, however, will promptly and fully advise the Requirements Division whenever serious delays in deliveries or shortages in requirements occur, or are threatened. The representatives of the Fuel Administration, the Food Administration and the American Red Cross will attend meetings of the Requirements Division whenever they are prepared to present plans or projects under consideration, the consummation of which will require materials, supplies, facilities, electrical power, fuel or transportation affecting the industries of the United States. PRICE AT WHICH GOVERNMENT'S LEAD PRODUCTS REQUIREMENTS ARE TO BE MET. It was announced on April 6 that the War Industries Board had reached an agreement with the lead industry whereby the latter would furnish all Government requirements for lead products-6,000,000 tons minimum and '12,000,000 tons maximum a month—at prices averaging 7 cents a pound. The following Boston advices were printed in the "Wall Street Journal" of yesterday (April 12): Pope Yeatman of Non-ferrous Metals Section of War Industries Board wires to Boston from Washington: "The statement published Thursday morning regarding price of 7 cents per pound for lead is incorrect. Statement referred to was that the Government had fixed quotation of 7 cents a pound. 'The agreement with the lead producers is that the Government will pay the monthly average of 'Engineering and Mining Journal' prices for the current month, f. o. b., East St. Louis." PACKERS' EMPLOYEES GRANTED EIGHT HOUR BASIC DAY, INCREASED WAGES, &C. Under the decision handed down by Federal Judge Samuel Alschuler, Arbitrator in the wage.arbitration proceedings between employers and employees in the meat packing industry, an eight hour day is to constitute the basic workday; the award also calls for increases in the wage schedule, overtime for holidays and equal pay for men and women. The demands of the employees and the award were set out as follows in the Chicago "Herald" of March 31: 1525 Arbitrator's Final Award. 1. Beginning May 5 1918 and thereafter eight hours shall constitute the basic workday, and such workday shall be completed, in so far as possible, within a period of nine consecutive hours. 2. Overtime work shall be paid for 2. Overtime work shall be paid for at the following rates: Double time at the following rates: Double time for work on Sundays and holidays, for work on Sundays and holidays. including New Year's Day, Wash- including New Year's Day, Memorial ington's Birthday, Memorial Day, Day, Independence Day, Labor Independence Day, Labor Day, Day, Thanksgiving Day and ChristThanksgiving Day and Christmas mas Day, or the days celebrated in Day; time and one-half for all time lieu thereof. In case of employees worked upon week days in excess of relieved on some day of the week double time shall not be paid for the regular eight-hour workday. work on Sunday of such week. After induction of basic eight-hour day weekday overtime pay shall be time and one-fourth for the first two -hour hours in excess of regular eight day and time and one-half for all time thereafter on such day. From Jan. 14 1918 until inauguration of eight-hour basic day overtime pay shall be computed at the rate of time and one-half for all work in excess of ton-hour workday and double time for Sunday toil. 3. Where plants are operated three 3. Where plants are operated three eight-hour shifts daily, employees eight-hour shifts daily, employees shall be allowed twenty minutes off shall be allowed twenty minutes off with pay for lunch. with pay for lunch. 4. Predicated on the hourly wage 4. Wages shall be increased as follows For all hourly rate workers, rate in force Dec. 31 1917, 4 cents $1 per day increase over amount paid per hour to such employees then Dec. 31 1917 to employees in the receiving 30 cents and less per hour; same classification for ten-hour day; 4 cents per hour to employees then for all piece workers, a percentage receiving from 30 cents up to and increase equal to that applied to including 40 cents per hour. and hourly rates in the same classifi- 3% cents per hour to employees then receiving more than 40 cents per cation. hour. For all piece workers there shall be a percentage of increase equal to that applied to hourly rates in the same classification. All these increases shall be effective as of Jan. 141918. 5. Wage rates shall be the same for 5. Wage rates shall be the same for male and female employees doing the male and female employees doing the same class of work. same class of work. 6. There shall be no change in the 6. There shall be no change in the guaranteed time in effect Nov. 30 guaranteed time in effect Nov. 30 1917, except that the weekly guar1917. anteed time in the plants of Swift Co. shall be forty hours and except that in those weeks wherein any of -named holidays occur the the above guaranteed time of such employees as do not work on any such holiday shall for such week be thirty-three and one-half hours. Demands of the Employees. 1. Eight hours shall constitute the basic workday, ink' such workday shall be completed, in so far as possible, within a period of not more than nine consecutive hours. The "Herald" explains that the increases granted entail a raise from 273/i cents an hour to approximately 40 cents an hour. Instead of receiving $2 20 for an eight hour day the workers will be paid $3 20 for an eight hour work day,and instead of $2 75 for a ten hour day the men will hereafter obtain $4 20 for a ten hour work day. With regard to the eight hour day the Judge is said to have pointed °tit that the demand and award was for a "basic" eight hour day rather than an actual eight hour day, and to have said that employers may "in good faith require, and employees will cheerfully render, any further service calculated to assure our Government and our Allies an undiminished meat supply." The hearings on the demands of the packers' employees were opened at Chicago on Feb. 11, and concluded on March 7. Judge Alschuler's conclusions were announced on March 30. Besides his findings indicated above, the arbitrator also handed down a form of working agreement which provides for hearing of grievances, either through employees personally or by representatives selected by them, it being understood that there shall be no permanent grievance committees. Employees may not be discharged because of trades union membership or activities not carried on at the plants. The principle of seniority is established for all employees below the grade of foreman. The companies are required to furnish proper lunchrooms, wash rooms and dressing rooms and employees are not to be required to join company sick and death benefit associations. After a person has been employed continuously for thirty days he is to be considered generally competent, and if dismissed must be furnished, on demand, with specific information of the alleged incompetency which caused his discharge. At the inception of the hearings only five of the packing houses were concerned in the proceedings, viz.: Armour & Co., the Cudahy Packing Co., Morris & Co., Swift & Co. and Wilson & Co., having plants at Chicago, Kansas City, Sioux City, St. Joseph, St. Louis, East St, Louis, Denver, Oklahoma City, St. Paul, Omaha and Fort Worth. 1526 THE CHRONICLE [VOL. 106. Twelve smaller packing houses subsequently asked the Hans E. Stoehr, who died recently, was the head of the Stoehr family in Government that they be included, and they are thus made this country. His father, Edourd, of Leipzic, was the principal owner and the head of the Stoehr Mills in Germany. Georg Stoehr, another son, made subject to the findings. trips to the United States before its declaration of war as a German agent. In his award Judge Alschuler pointed out the important to-day, ho is or was an officer in the German army. Max W. Stoehr, anthe part which the packing industry plays in supplying the Army other son, is Secretary ofup company and a resident here. Another link hooking this country with German activities appears and Navy with food. In part he said: in the connection of Eugene Schwerdt with it. Schwerdt is the man While we fondly hope the war may be brought to a speedy and triumphant end, we are confronted with the possibility that it may be long protracted, in which event the continued strength and good spirit of our defenders and of our Allies will be very materially dependent upon the continuous movement of supplies from our country, and largely from this Industry. We must, therefore, look forward not to spasmodic spurts of larger production, but to the long and steady pull under the strain of which the productivity of the indUstry will be steadily maintained. Leaders of both sides expressed themselves as satisfied with the findings. J. Ogden Armour was quoted as saying: "I am satisfied with the decision and I hope the men are." John Fitzpatrick, President of the Chicago Federation of Labor, in addressing Judge Alschuler, following the announcement of his decision declared "we are gratified at the decision and will do all within our power as laborers to abide by it whole heartedly." William Z. Foster, Secretary of the Stock Yards Labor Council, gave out a statement, saying: We have won a great victory in regard to hours. In fact we have been triumphant concerning every issue except wages. I believe the increase accorded to the employees was very conservative, and in my opinion they should have received more. TAKING OVER OF WOOLEN MILLS BY ALIEN PROPERTY CUSTODIAN—INVESTIGATION OF GERMAN-OWNED MILLS. Announcement of the .completion of the taking over by the Alien Property Custodian, A. Mitchell Palmer, of six of the large German-owned Jersey woolen mills and the appointment of governing boards to assume control of them was made on March 29. It is stated that the value of those properties aggregates $70,000,000, and that their earnings will go into the United States Treasury for the purchase of Liberty bonds. Other enemy-owned mill properties in other parts of the country, now under examination, will, it is stated, be taken over by the Government from time to time, and the accumulative effect of these Government measures will, it is believed, separate forever the woolen business in this country from the domination, if not complete ownership, of the wollen cartel of the German Government. The mills taken over on March 29 for operation by the Alien Property Custodian aro the Botany Worsted Mills of Passaic, N.J.; the Garfield Worsted Mills of Garfield, N. J.; the Passaic Worsted Spinning Mills; the Gera Mills of Passaic; the New Jersey Worsted Spinning Co. of Passaic, and the Forstmann & Huffman Co. of Passaic, N. J., in all employing over 25,000 hands. In his announcement regarding the taking over of the mills Mr. Palmer said: Selling agents of German woolen firms in the Fatherland years ago built with German capital the first of this group of mills in order to escape the Import duties on woolen goods. They brought over German machinery and German hands to operate the machines. The first mill was successful from the start and the erection of the others soon followed in rapid order. The same interests figure largely in all the mills. Large blocks of stock are held by influential members of the woolen cartel in Germany. A notable instance is that of E. F. Weissflog of Gera, Germany, who is the owner of five hundred out of six hundred thousand shares of the Passaic Worsted Spinning Co.; eleven thousand one hundred and forty shares out of twelve thousand five hundred shares in the Gera Mills. and four hundred and thirteen out of fifteen thousand shares in the New Jersey Worsted Spinning Co. "E. F. Weissflog" is not an individual, but a large German woolen corporation, the founder of which once bore that name, but who is long since dead. In this name is also held large blocks of stock in other mills in this country. As the business of these Jersey mills thrived and expanded, they formed, It appears, an association nominally for the purpose of securing experienced German labor, but which soon became a close organization for offensive and defensive alliance of the German woolen interests in this locality. Members of this organization purchased and conducted a daily newspaper, employed a representative to look out for its interests at Washington, and to keep close touch upon the attitude of the public sentiment in all parts of the country. Charles Bahnsen, one of the managing directors of several of the mills, has for years held powers of attorney for all the German stockholders, giving him full authority to act on their behalf on all their affairs in the manage ment of the mills. It further appears that company officers seem to have been in possession of information arom Europe in advance of the outbreak of war, and one of the mills expended $2,000,000 in the purhcase of goods and dyes from Germany just prior to the outbreak of the war, showing that the owners were fully prepared in anticipation of the emergency to come. In the action of the Alien Property Custodian, the Government has taken steps to remove this German control. Mr.Palmer has appointed majority members of the boards of all the mills except that of the Forstmann & Huffman Co., where a minority board has been appointed, and on each board he has his personal representative from the Washington office through whom he keeps closely in touch wth the operations of all the companies. The Botany Mills. The Botany Mills of Passaic, N. J., incorporated in 1899, make worsted, woolens,and other yarns and textile goods, operating 2,000 looms and 8,000 worsted spindles. Last year these mills did a business of $28,000,000, and the profits ranged from 20 to 25 per cent. The company is more than 85% enemy-owned. recently arrested by order of Attorney General Gregory charged among other things as having posed as a Belgian; attempting with one Schmidt and one Forstmann to corner the wool of Australia for Germany to use after the war and with putting his son at work in German intrigue. A man of this same name appeared shortly after the outbreak of the European War at the Botany Worsted Mills with two boys, claiming to have been made destitute by the German invasion of Belgium, and asking for employment. He was placed at work as a wool expert in the mills, and his two boys were taken in and lived with the Secretary of the company. Not long afterwards, Schwerdt was jumped to a position in the executive offices and given executive power, a great deal of his time being spent in traveling. His sudden promotion, and his mysterious comings and goings created much gossip among the subordinate officers and employees of the Botany Co. The board of directors appointed by the Alien Property Custodian for the Botany Mills Co. is composed as follows James M. Wallace, President, Central Trust Co., New York City. Francis P. Glarvan, New York City. Andrew B. Duvall, Alien Property Custodian, Washington. Thomas J. Maloney, President Lorillard Tobacco Co., Jersey City. George T. Smith, President, Dixon Crucible Co., Jersey City. H. C. McEldovney, President, Union Trust Co., Pittsburgh, Pa. Horace C. Jones, Manufacturer. Conshohocken. Pa. Garfield Worsted Mills. The Garfield Worsted Mills are capitalized at $2,000,000. Enemy interests in them are admitted as high as 47%. It has also been developed that in February and March of 1917 several of the American directors of the company purchased from the German owners 3,400 shares of stock. Up to that time German interests had owned about 74% of the holdings. The new board announced for the Garfield Mills is as follows Melvin A. Rice, Manufacturer, New York City. John J. Tracy, Lawyer, Jersey City. Leroy W. Baldwin, President, Empire Trust Co. New York City. Andrew B. Duvall, Office Alien Property Custodian, Washington, D. C. Three Grouped as One. The Passaic Worsted Spinning Mills, the Gera Mills, and the Now Jersey Worsted Spinning Co., all of Passaic and Garfield, N. J., may be grouped as one, inasmuch as many of the same persons own stock in all three of thorn. The total capitalization is approximately $4,350,000. Christian Bahnsen, above referred to, and the President of the Gera Mills, Is the managing director in all three of these plants. Ho has a son in the United States National Army. The Gera Mills manufacture worsted, dress goods, and finishes merchandise of the Passaic Worsted Mills and the New Jersey Worsted Mills. The Gera Mills employ about 1,200 hands, was 88% enemy owned, and has assets amounting to $5,834,000. 78% Enemy-Owned. The Now Jersey Worsted Spinning Mills of Passaic, employs 13,001 operators, has an enemy-owned interest of 78%, and the same board of directors as the Gera, but a different president. The Passaic Worsted Spinning Co. has a capital stock of $600,000, and has maintained an average profit of 10% in the last five years. The stock of this mill is 60% enemy-owned. The four directors appointed by the Alien Property Custodian to serve on the board of these three mills are as follows: Mark A. Sullivan, Jersey City. Thomas J. Kitson, Manufacturer, Stroudsburg. Robert P. Hooper, Manufacturer, Philadelphia, Pa. Andrew B. Duvall, Alien Property Custodian, Washington, D..0 Forstmann & Huffman Co. The Forstmann & Huffman Co., incorporated in 1904, manufactures women's and men's fine woolen worsted wear and worsted yarns. This concern has two plants—one in Passaic and one in Garfield, which together employ about 4,000 hands. In 1916 a dividend of 25% was declared on $2,000,000 of common stock and a 7% dividend on $2,500,000 of the preferred. There is a surplus in different reserve funds of this company amounting to $2,500,000. Officers report an enemy holding of 52% of the common stock and 43% of the preferred. The members of the new board of directors for the Forstmann & Huffman Co. are Edward I. Edwards, formerly Comptroller of the State of Jersey, and Andrew B. Duvall, of the Washington office of the Alien Property Custodian. • An investigation into an alleged attempt on the part of Germany, through agents here, to obtain control of wool in this country for shipment to Germany was undertaken in New York by U. S. Attorney-General Lewis on March 15. At the opening of the inquiry the assertion was made by Julius Forstmann of Forstmann & Huffman that wool shipments to Germany in exchange for dyes badly needed in the United States were endorsed early in the war by the U. S. War Department. Mr. Forstmann is said to have admitted that he had acted as agent for German interests in wool purchases after March 26 1915, the date on which American woolen manufacturers voluntarily submitted to regulations imposed by the Textile Alliance, Incorporated, a quasiofficial agency created at the instance of the British Government to control consumption of textiles from British colonial possessions, so that none of these materials would reach Germany. Early in his examination Mr. Forstmann is credited with having stated that he had "instructions" from Count von Bernstorff, the former German Ambassador, to take orders from H. F. Albert, then fiscal agent of the German Government in this city,"in all matters relating to wool • shipments" during the time the United States remained neutral. He maintained, it is stated, that these transactions for German interests were legal, as they had the approval of the State Department in agreement with the Gorman Embassy at Washington. He declared that William J. Bryan, APR. 13 1918.] THE CHRONICLE then Secretary of State, indorsed the shipments because in exchange for wool Germany released quantities of dyestuffs, which were sorely needed by the American manufacturers. Mr. Forstmann is further said to have declared that after his firm on March 28 1915 submitted itself to import and export regulations imposed by the Textile Alliance, he made no purchases or shipments of wool for German account except on contracts negotiated prior to that time. Deputy Attorney-General Alfred L. Becker, who directed the investigation, stated at the outset that he expected to show during the investigation that when embargo regulations imposed by great Britain became even more stringent, through the enfranc° of the United States into the war, Germany planned to accumulate stocks of wool, cotton and jute in the United States, South America, Australia and South Africa, which were to be gotten through to Germany when peace was concluded or sooner if possible. This was to be accomplished, he asserted, by subsidizing American firms in possession of trading privileges, who acted as nominal purchasers. It was declared that the hoarding plan was financed through the Deutsche Bank of Berlin. It was during an examination of the papers of Hugo Schmidt, the bank's former representative at New York, and the so-called "paymaster" in the Bolo Pasha case, that attention was attracted to the alleged efforts of Germany. The report of Deputy Attorney-General Becker was transmitted to Vance C. McCormick of the War Trade Board on April 7. The report is said to deal with the alleged activities of Hugo Schmidt, the American representative of the Deutsche Bank;Eugene Schwerdt;who though a Belgian by naturalization is charged with being a loyal subject.of the German Emperor; the Forstmann & Huffmann Company and the Botany Worsted Mills; Charles J. Webb & Co. of Philadelphia, and other individuals and concerns. Schmidt and Schwerdt are now interned as dangerous enemy aliens. According to the New York "Times" of April 8, Deputy-Attorney-General Becker in his report says: Having ascertained from an examination of the Deutsche Bank papers now in possession of the Attorney-General that during a considerable period of time interests in Germany were engaged in purchasing wool and jute in the United States, South Africa, Australia and India through American firms as intermediaries, I recommended to you that a public investigation be held to determine whether any of the transactions constituted violations of law, or constituted such breach of faith or action for German interests of an underhanded character as might affect the right of the American and British firms and individuals concerned to have their present loyalty considered as above question. 1527 wool industry of the United States, a man whose ability and forcefulness of character should be frankly recognized." This company, Mr. Becker says, is much more American than is the Botany. The majority of the stock is now owned by American citizens, Mr. Forstmann being by far the largest individual holder. Mr. Forstmann has sworn that he was deceived by Hugo Schmidt, and that after the sinking of the Lusitania he says he became so throoughly disgusted with Germany that he closed his business relations with that country. Mr. Forstmann is the owner of over $600,000 worth of Liberty bonds, and is one of the leading citizens of Passaic. As for the purchase of the wool for German account, which is admitted by Mr. Forstmann, the report goes into great detail. In the purchase of the wool Mr. Forstmann has said he did not at that time understand that he was violating the regulations of the Textile Alliance or that he was breaking an agreement he had entered into with the British Government. On this point he states In substance, the claim made for the Forstmann & Huffmann Co• by its counsel at the present time is that whatever may have been the sympathies of the leader and majority owner of that firm, Julius Forstmann, prior to the entry of the United States alto the war, he is now a loyal American; that he has been a liberal suiber for the Liberty Loans and for war charities; that he is one of the leading citizens of Passaic, N. J., interest, always in the fore in every work of human charity and public advisory and that he has performed services for the Government of an highest value. character which have been of the the British • For Germany Forstmann broke his agreement of honor with admiration Government and the Textile Alliance. This conduct won the that in June 1916 the German of the German Foreign Office to the extent Foreign Office sent a message to Ambassador von Bernstorff (which was Forstmann intercepted) requesting preferential treatment for the firm of sent to the & Huffmann in the distribution of coal tar dyes expected to be United States by the eubmarine Deutschland. When the dyes arrived the Forstmann & Huffmann Co. received its share of them. It asserts that it received no preferential treatment. This may have been due to the interception of the message. * * * * * * * * * * * * One year after the sinking of the Lusitania, May 22 1916, Mr. Forstmann was still far from breaking off his relations with Germany. He wrote Schmidt concerning certain investments of funds of his in Germany, which he wanted the Deutsche Bank to undertake. He was perhaps excusable in this, for there would undoubtedly have been a great loss, owing to the rates of exchange, if he had brought the money to the United States. It was not enough for him, however, to say merely that he wanted the money to be invested in Germany for this reason. He stated further that he intended to invest in German securities, partly because of the rate of exchange and partly because 'I wish to invest a part of my property in Germany.' At the same time he was careful to beg of Hugo Schmidt that he should 'handle things in such a way that if the letter is intercepted, one cannot read in it that I am the party concerned.' Mr. Forstmann himself has invited a test (Allis loyalty by the sincerity of his aversion to the sinking of the Lusitania. If it were not for that the matter might have little pertinence. As it is, I cannot escape the conclusion that his protestations of a sincere conversion from German frightfulness were false, and that in consequence he quality of his Americanism to-day should be mistrusted. I sincerely hope that some procedure can be adopted which will lead to the devotion of a much larger proportion of the production of the Forstmann & Huffmann mills to the military needs of the country than Mr. Forstmann has permitted in the past... -cm Regarding the firm of Charles J. Webb & Co., Mr. Becker says the firm' was "distinctly informed prior to the inception of the transactions that their firm was to act as a 'dummy'simply by reason of the fact that it was on the approved list of the Textile Alliance while the actual principal was not. The breach of faith is plain." As regards the part played by Alfred Everitt in the transactions, Mr. Becker states that the facts have been transmitted to the British Government for "such action as it may see fit." Mr. Forstmann appeared before the Attorney-General on April 2 for the purpose of making a statement in his own The British subjects referred to are said to be Alfred Ever- behalf. At the hearing then accorded him, Robert H. Mcitt, a wool dealer of South Africa, and a jute dealer by the Carter, of Newark, was also present as leading counsel for name of Ernsthausen in Calcutta. Mr. Forstmann; in defending his client Mr. McCarter said: In its further account of the report the "Times" says: The report then gives the details of the operations of Schmidt and Schwerdt as active agents of the enemy in this country from the time they arrived in this country, shortly after the outbreak of the war, until the entry of this country into the struggle. Mr. Becker tells how various American firms were used as ostensible purchasers of wool for the Germans, the real parties in interest being syndicates and persons resident in Germany. He refers to the shipments of large quaatities of wool from New York to Germany, shipments which in two cited instances Great Britain permitted to be delivered on the representation that the wool was intended for private concerns in and near Berlin. It is asserted, Mr. Becker adds, that as a matter of fact a large part of those shipments wsa intended for the German Government. After a reference to the organization of the Textile Alliance of America, through which both the American and British Governments operate, and of the fact that prior to this country's entry into the war various Germanowned wool concerns were given import licneses, with the distinct understanding that in every instance that the wool was for home or allied, and not German consumption, Mr. Becker says • I am clearly of the opinion that the purchase and importation of British colonial wools by licensed American firms who lent their names to German firms who were the real purchasers and owners of the wool was in violation of the Textile Alliance arrangement with Great Britain. I hold this to be true regardless of whether the intent was to re-export the wool to Germany or to accumulate wool in the interest of the German buyers, reap the profit of a rise, and resell the wool in the United States. Mr. Becker next points out that, although it be established that one or more of these American concerns violated their agreements with the British Government and Textile Alliance, "it by no means follows that there was any violation of the United States," since the transactions took place before this country entered the war. Mr. Becker then takes up in detail the various instrumentalities employed by the Deutsche Bank to carry out the German plot to get wool, oven from the enemies of Germany. Concerning the Botany Mills, a concern which is said to have cleared , $7.000,000 last year, the majority of the stock of which Mr. Becker states is held in Germany, the report says The Botany Worsted Mills became committed to these purchases and made the importations after its 'application to become an authorized importer had been approved. Upon the arrival of the wools in the United States, they were released to the Botany Mills by the Textile Alliance, upon presentation to the latter by the former of the consular invoice and a guarantee covering the disposal of the wool. Every step in these transactions, from purchase to importation and release, was a fraud on the British Government and the Textile Alliance and a violation of voluntarily assumed obligations. "The Stoehr family is the controlling factor in the Botany Worsted Mills. It is thoroughly German—none of it really pretends to be anything else. It would be simple-minded to trust it in matters involving the important interests of our country; inasmuch as the German ownership of a majority of stock has enabled the Allen Property Custodian to take control of the company we are justified in expecting that these mills will be conducted Bolas to help win the war." The situation with reference to the Forstmann & Huffmann Co., Mr. Becker says, is much more complex. Ho refers to Julius Forstmann, organizer and present head of the company, as "ono of the leaders in the Mr. Forstmann was born in Germany. He married in Germany. Two of his five children were born in Germany. He came here at the age of 33 years, and when he left Germany he burned his bridges behind him. He settled in Passaic and he built up a great business, and his identified himself with all the civic activities of his adopted city. He owns his home there and he owns an estate in the Catskills, where he is now developing a fish and game preserve. In 1914 Mr. Forstmann was approached by the Hon. Herman A. Metz, then a member of Congress from New York City and now wearing the uniform of an officer of his country, and Mr: Metz told him that unless some arrangement could be made to get wool and cotton into Germany the dye industry would suffer tremendously. With regard to the testimony of Mr. Metz the "Journal of Commerce" of the 3rd inst. said: Lieutenant-Colonel Herman Metz related the circumstances of his interest in getting German dyes into this country by means of exchanging wool and cotton. He had been requested by the President, Mr. Gerard and others to intercede in the matter. He related how the steamer Matanzas had been chartered in 1914 for the purpose of getting the dyes across through the assistance of one, Poucher. Witness and Forstmann visited Count von Bernstorff in the transaction, where they met Mr. Rose, connected with the Government, and discussed the exchange of wool and cotton for dyestuffs. Mr. Metz said that Germany particularly stipulated that the American importers should furnish a bond not to export the dye materials to any other country, but Count von Bernstorff released the colors on the promise of importers not to export them. Germany at that time asked for 50,000 bales of cotton and Austria 25,000 bales,to be shipped to Bremen. Mr. Metz admitted that some of the goods had come over on the Deutschland; he added that Dr. Albert, Consul Attache of the German Embassy, had directed that the goods be delivered to Hugo Schmidt, but that he (Metz) had objected, having desired that they come to himself. Mr. Metz stated that he paid three times what the goods were worth in the market, but was glad to get them. Mr. Forstmann denied that he had ever knowingly violated any regulation of the Textile Alliance, and said that he had never bought any wool for Germany except under the circumstances mention by Mr. McCarter. Following Mr. Forstmann's examination Mr. Becker read into the record the following letter from the German Foreign Office: Berlin, June 28 1916, To Herr Count van Bernstorff, Rye, N. Y.: Your Excellency: Interested parties here have repeatedly made representation for preferential treatment of the firm of Forstmann & Huffmann 1528 THE CHRONICLE [VOL. 106 in Passaic, N. J., in connection with shipment of coal tar dyes to the U. S. Expressions at meeting yesterday were fair to all but there was nothing A., since this pure German firm, as is well known on your side, undertook as to the much-advertised price-fixing of goods, and it is the opinion last year the wool supply for Germany, and therefore, claims it has been price-fixing is not to be expected and certainly is not intended at present, especially badly treated by England. It is most respectfully recommended as the Government is willing to pay a fair price for their goods and the to your Excellency, should there be no reason to the contrary, to arrange spinner is willing to furnish the Government its requirements at fair and for the greatest possible consideration for this firm in the later distribution reasonable prices; so it is the opinion of the best -informed that there can of the shipments to consumers which are now in prospect. be no possible need of price-fixing. Mr. Forstmann is said to have stated that it was the first It is, however, the intention and desire to have a standing committee representing spinners to confer with the war industries committee from time time he had ever heard of the letter. to time, and handle such matters as As to Mr. Forstmann's holdings of German stocks, the Government committee and spinners may come up. This will bring the close together and will insure the "Journal of Commerce" of the 3rd had the following to say Government getting goods needed and spinners their profit, but it will cut out speculation by jobbers in such goods as needed by the Government. concerning his statement made before Deputy Attorney.. Expressions were distinctly to the effect that it was not desired to fix a General Becker on the 22d: price or touch raw cotton. On the other hand, it is desired to, in every Mr. Forstmann told in detail how he had forced the German stock- way possible, encourage production, and some spinners stated that their holders in his company to dispose of their interests to Americans, because wished present prices were 50c. so as to encourage the cotton planters. their positions were untenablq. He proposed to buy or sell, and fixed a The meeting resulted in the appointment of a war producprice. The capital stock was ,000,000, and he would buy their holdings at 1.60. His proposition was accepted, and he was to receive payment tion committee under the chairmanship of Gerrish E. Milliin instalments. Because the American exchange was so high, he decided ken, which is to submit to the War Industries Board the to invest the money in German Deutche Bank stock, and that is how he came to own German stocks. At present only a little more than 14% of views of the National Council of American Cotton Manuthe stock in the Forstmann & Huffmann Woolen Company is owned by facturers (represented at the conference), with regard to Germans. The remainder is owned by Americans. Mr. Forstmann said matters discussed at the meeting. A further conference is that he had never revealed the fact that the wool had been paid for by to be held later in New York. German money. r WOOLEN MILLS CALLED UPON TO HOLD LOOMS FOR REGULATIONS GOVERNING RETAIL DISTRIBUTION GOVERNMENT—TRADING IN BOSTON STOPS. OF COAL IN NEW YORK. Woolen mills throughout the United States were directed on April 5 by the War Department to hold their looms at the service of the Government from that date until July 1 in order to insure adequate supplies of cloth for uniforms. It. was Stated that manufacturers of civilian clothing who get any of the output of the mills will do so under special Government permits. Notices were sent to the mills by Acting Quartermaster-Genemal Goethals. It was officially stated that the Department now sees its way to fully clothe all men called to the colors. No information was available as to the amounts of cloth the Government may release to private manufacturers or as to the probable effect of the commandeering order upon the trade. It was unanimously voted on the 5th by the Boston Wool Trade Association to stop all trading in wool and to place its entire unsold stock of wool and tops at the disposal of the Government at prevailing prices. The action came after the Association had been adOressed by Albert W. Elliott, representing the Quartermaster's Office, in which he told of the Government's requirements. The requests made of the wool merchants were summarized, the Boston "Herald" states, as follows: The regulations which govern the retail distribution of coal in New York City for the year beginning April 1 were announced as follows by Reeve Schley, County Fuel Administrator, at a meeting of the Retail Coal Dealers' Association on March 25: It is the duty ot all retail dealers to fill orders given to them as hereinafter provided by persons who were customers on their books during the year ending March 311918. No retail dealer shall supply coal to any person, premises, firm, or corporation not carried as a customer on his books during the year ending March 31 1918 until such customer presents a card properly indomed by the United States Fuel Administrator for New York County. Orders for one or more tons shall not be supplied by any dealer until an order blank in the form annexed shall have been presented, duly signed by the customer. Such order blank or application shall receive a serial number in the order of its receipt. These orders, together with a record of all deliveries made thereon, shall be kept in form convenient for reference and * accessible to the Fuel Administration at any time. When such order has been entered, the retail dealer may make delivery thereon in full, provided such order does not exceed six tons. Should such order exceed in the aggregate six tons, no dealer shall deliver, or cause to be delivered, to any customer upon such order more than two-thirds of the amount of the necessary requirements of such consumer for the year ending March 311919,as finally accepted by the dealer, as hereinafter provided in Section 4, until each consumer who has placed an order with said dealer and is willing to receive delivery thereunder has received two-thirds of the necessary requirements for the year ending March 31 1919. After all such consumers have received the two-thirds quota the dealer may proceed to deliver, in order of dato of application or upon instructions from the consumer, the remaining one-third. Each dealer will First—That the wool trade immediately stop trading in wool and tops. Second—That the wool trade immediately take stock and submit a be hold responsible for the proper distribution of coal by peddlers, cart men, or wagon men, in accordance with the spirt of the regulations. detailed, and also a summarized, inventory to the Wool Administrator. No dealer shall, directly or indirectly, provide any consumer with coal Third—That the wool trade offer to the Quartermaster-General its entire stock of unsold wool and tops, either spot or to arrive, including all wools in a larger quantity than is necessary, including the amount already on hand, to meet the necessary requirements of such consumer to March 31 either spot or to arrive on which the Government option has been released. Fourth—That the wool trade agree to buy no wool while it is still unshorn 1919. In case any order received by a dealer is for an amount in excess of the necessary requirements of the consumer to said date, the retail dealer and confine its operations to wool when sheared and ready for delivery. • shall report such order to the United States Fuel Administrator for New The resolutions unanimously passed by the association York County before making any deliveries thereunder, unless the consumer and dealer agree upon a reduction of said order to the necessary requireagreed to compliance with all the requests. On the 9th inst. the members of the Boston wool trade ments of said consumer. to more than one dealer for supplying a certain When orders are given decided to refrain from buying, offering or selling any wool premises, the aggregate amount requested in such orders shall not exceed the necessary requirements for said promises for the year,ending March 31 in the United States until a definite statement was received 1919. When orders from the Government with regard to its intention to exercise ises, the regulations are given by one consumer for more than one premapplicable to a single consumer shall apply to each its option on the country's wool supply. They also agreed premises. Each retail dealer shall file in the office of the United States Fuel Adto refrain from taking any assignments of wool in this ministrator for New York County, on the first of each month, a statement country. The resolution adopted said: containing the names and addresses of household consumers to whom an ag"Anticipating the Government requirements for these wools, we recom- gregate delivery of more than 50 tons has been made, together with the mend and encourage buying in foreign countries, bearing in mind the amount of tonnage so delivered during the preceding month, and shall Government option on Dec. 15 1917, but the said foreign purchases not also file a statement containing the names and addresses of apartment to be offered or sold until a definite reply is received from the Government houses or consumers, other than household consumers, to whom an aggrein reference to its option of April 5 1918." gate amount of more than 100 tons has been delivered for storage. Each retail dealer, upon payment for coal by a purchaser, shall give a written receipt to the purchaser showing the quantity, size, and price per ton and whether the sale is a yard sale or for outside delivery. No retail dealer shall deliver coal to any consumer for storage, except in the ordinary storage bins of such consumer, without the special permission A conference with a view to stabilizing the cotton manu- of the United States Fuel Administrator for New York County. This of facturing industry was held in' Washington on April 10 at regulation is intended to prohibit the storage of coal in areaways, back yards, vacant lots, 8cc., without the knowledge the Fuel Administration. of Robert S. Brookings, Chairman of the Price No dealer shall deliver carload or barge load lots to any domestic conthe sumer, or group of consumers, without obtaining permission of the United Fixing Committee of the War Industries Board. The anfor New York County. These regulations will nouncement concerning the meeting, issued on April 5, said: States Fuel Administrator require and notification of any changes sent to be modified as conditions The Price Fixing ComMittee of the War Industries Board has called a each dealer. meeting for Wednesday 'of next week for the purpose of entering into negotiations with the cotton manufacturing industries of the country REVISED PRIORITY LIST FOR TRANSPORTATION OF with a view to stabilizing the industry. Representatives of the entire FUEL AND RAW MATERIALS TO INDUSTRIES cotton industry" have already expressed their desire to attend such a meeting and to co-operate with the Government in every way. We have to-day NECESSARY TO WAR. what is known as a runaway market, or abnormally high values in many The War Industries Board at Washington on April 10 cotton fabrics, largely the result of the immense purchases made by the Government for its war needs. This condition is recognized as equally issued revised priority regulations designed to assure preferbad for the industry and for the nation. ence in the distribution and transportation coal ,CONFERENCE LOOKING TO STABILIZATION OF COTTON MANUFACTURING INDUSTRY. instance With regard to reports of price fixing said to be imminent as a result of the conference, "Financial America" of April 11 printed the following dispatch received'from Washington by N. L. Carpenter & Co.: of and coke and the transportation of raw materials and supplies to industries necessary to the war and essential to the public welfare. The list is styled "Preference List No. 1" and it is announced that additional classes of industries will be APR. 13 1918.] THE CHRONICLE included from time to time. No distinction is made, says the Board's announcement, between any of the industries or plants which are or may be included in the list, and no significance should attach to the order in which the industries or plants appear in the list. The domestic consumer is included in the list. The following is the statement issued by the Board in announcing the list: The Priorities Board has adopted Preference List No. 1 for the guidance of all Governmental agencies in the supply and in the distribution ,by rail or water, of coal and coke. While the list speaks for itself, it is proper to say that the Board has not undertaken to classify any industry as nonessential or at this time to limit the quantity of fuel which any particular Industry or plant shall receive. The Board has, however, listed certain industries whose operation is of exceptional importance, measured by the extent of their direct or indirect contribution either toward winning the war or toward promoting the national welfare, and these industries will be accorded preferential treatment,by the Fuel Administration in the distribution of coal and coke and also in the transportation of such coal and coke by the railroads. This same plan will be followed in according preferential treatment to war industries and plants in the transportation of raw materials and supplies required by them in their manufacturing operations, so that they may not be delayed or hampered in complying with priority orders issued against them governing their products. Preference List No. 1 is not complete in itself, but it will be noted that provision is made for certifying additional classes of industries and also Individual plants whose operations are necessary as a war measure. In determining what industries or plants are entitled to be certified, two factors will control: 1. The relative urgency of the uses or purposes for which the product of the plant is utilized. 2. The per cent of the product of the plant utilized in war work, direct or indirect, or work of exceptional or national importance. No plant a very substantial per cent of whose product is not of exceptional importance can be accorded preferential treatment. The list was made public by the Board as follows: In pursuance of a resolution unanimously adopted by the Priorities Board at a meeting held April 6 1918, the following preference list of classes of industries whose operation as a war measure is of exceptional importance is promulgated and published for the guidance of all agencies of the United States Government in the supply and distribution of coal and coke and in the supply of transportation by rail and water for the movement of coal and coke to said industries. The Priorities Commissioner shall, under the direction of and with the approval of the Priorities Board, certify additional classes of industries and also certify individual plants whose operation as a war measure is of exceptional importance, which industries and plants, when so certified, shall be automatically included in this preference list, which shall be amended or revised from time to time by action of the Priorities Board to meet changing conditions. No distinction is made between any of the industries or plants which are or may be included in this preference list, and no significance should attach to the order in which the industries or plants appear in the list. Aircraft—Plants engaged exclusively in manufacturing aircraft or supplies and equipment therefor. Ammunition—Plants engaged in the manufacture of ammunition for the United States Government and the Allies. Army and navy cantonments and camps. Arms (small)—Plants engaged in manufacturing small arms for the United States Government and the Allies. Chemicals—Plants engaged exclusively in manufacturing chemicals. Coke plants. Domestic consumers. Electrical equipment—Plants manufacturing same. Electrodes—Plants producing electrodes. Explosives—Plants manufacturing explosives. Farm implements—Manufacturers exclusively of agricultural implements and farm operating equipment. Feed—Plants producing feed. Ferro-alloys—Plants producing. Fertilizers—Manufacturers of fertilizers. Fire brick—Plants producing exclusively. Food—Plants manufacturing, milling, preparing, refining, preserving, and wholesaling food for human consumption. Food containers—Manufacturers of tin and glass containers and manufacturers exclusively of other food containers. Gas—Gas producing plants. Gas—Plants manufacturing exclusively gas-producing machinery. Guns (large)—Plants manufacturing same. Hemp, jute, and cotton bags—Plants manufacturing exclusively hemp, jute, and cotton bags. Insecticides—Manufacturers exclusively of insecticides and fungicides. Iron and steel—Blast furnaces and foundries. Laundries. Machine tools—Plants manufacturing machine tools. Mines. Mines—Plants engaged exclusively in manufacturing mining tools and equipment. Newspapers and periodicals—Plants printing and publishing exclusively newspapers and periodicals. Oil—Refineries of both mineral and vegetable oils. Oil production—Plants manufacturing exclusively oil well equipment. Public institutions and buildings. Public utilities. Railways. Railways—Plants manufacturing locomotives, freight cars and rails, and other plants engaged exclusively in manufacture of railway supplies. Refrigeration—Refrigeration for food and exclusive ice-producing plants. Seeds—Producers or wholesalers of seeds (except flower seeds). Ships (bunker coal)—Not including pleasure craft. Ships—Plants engaged exclusively in building ships (not including pleasure craft) or in manufacturing exclusively supplies and equipment therefor. Soap—Manufacturers of soap. Steel—Steel plants and rolling plants. Tanners—Tanning plants, save for patent leather. Tanning extract—Plants manufacturing tanning extracts. Tin-plate—Manufacturers of tin-plate. Twine (binder, and rope—Plants producing exclusively binder twine and rope. Wire rope and rope wire—Manufacturers of same. 1529 It is stated that the preference list was prepared after consultation with the Fuel Administrator, the Director General of Railroads, the Chairman of the Shipping Board and other Administration officials. JOINT INFORMATION BOARD ON MINERALS FORMED AT WASHINGTON. The formation in Washington of the Joint Information Board on Minerals and Derivatives for the purpose of systematizing the handling of official inquiries regarding minerals and mineral products is announced. The Board, it is stated, is to serve as a clearing house to secure the prompt preparation and transmittal of data from a single authoritative source without duplication effort. It is composed of representatives from the various Government bureaus, boards and departments interested. It is pointed out that the war has caused an increased demand by various officials for all available information regarding raw materials essential to the Government, and this demand has caused a notable increase in the work and the personnel of those bureaus that had in the past been directly concerned in mineral investigations. The new joint board was created to co-ordinate the activities of all concerned. Its purpose in no wise curtails but supplements the existing activities; its function is. to make the equipment and personnel of the various bodies concerned better known and more readily available to the other organizations and to bring about an even more effective operation. Pope Yeatman, of the War Industries Board, Division of Raw Materials, is Chairman of the Joint Information Board. All inquiries should be addressed to Edson S. Bastin, Secretary Joint Information Board on Minerals and Derivatives, Room 5037, New Interior Building, Washington, D. C. The following ate the Government Departments and official organizations and,:names of representatives on the Board: War Department.—Bureau of Ordnance, Lieut.-Col.TR. P. Lamont. Sixth and B Streets N. W. Navy Department.—Bureau of Ordnance, Commander R. S. Holmes, Lieut. Commander N. W.Pickering, New Interior Department Building. War Industries Board.—Division of Raw Materials, L. L. Summers, Pope Yeatman (Chairman Joint Information Board), Council of National Defense Building. Division of Statistics, F. G. Tryon, H. R. Aldrich; Commercial Economy Board, M. T. Copeland; Council of National Defense Building. Bureau of Investigations and Research, F. H. Macpherson, Council of National Defense Building. Department of Agriculture.—Bureau of Plant Industry, K. F. Kellerman; Bureau of Soils, Frederick W. Brown; Bureau of Animal Industry, R. M. Chapin; Bureau of Chemistry, W. W. Skinner; Federal Insecticide and Fungicide Board, John K. Haywood. Department.of Commerce.—Bureau of Foreign and Domestic Commerce, C. D. Snow, Assistant Chief; Bureau of Standards, Henry D. Hubbard. Treasury Department.—Bureau of the Mint, Frederick P. Dewey; Division of Customs, George W. Ashworth; Office of Internal Revenue, A. O. Adams. Interior Department.—Geological Survey, Edson S. Bastin (Secretary of Joint Information Board); Frank J. Katz, New Interior Department Building; Bureau of Mines, Harvey S. Mudd, New Interior Department Building. U. S. Food Administration.—Division of Chemicals, Charles W. Merrill. U. S. Fuel Administration. -011 Division, Thomas Cox; Coal Division, C. E. Lesher, New Interior Department Building. U. S. Shipping Board.—C. K. Leith, J. E. Spurr, New Interior Department Building. War Trade Board.—Bureau of Research, S. II. Salomon, 1027 Vermont Ave.; Bureau of Imports, Lincoln Hutchinson, Bond Building; Bureau of Exports, S. C. Thompson, 1435 K St. N. W. U. S. Tariff Commission.—Guy C. Riddell, 1322 New York Ave., N. W. Department of State.—Consular Service, H. A. Havens. U. S. National Museum.—Division of Mineral Technology, Chester G. Gilbert. Federal Trade Commission.—C. C. Houghton, 921 Fifteenth St., N. W. National Research Council.—John Johnston, 1023 Sixteenth St., N. W.; Section of Metallurgy, H. M. Howe, 1023 Sixteenth St., N. W.; Division of Geology and Geography, John C. Merriam, 1023 Sxiteenth St., N. W. Director-General of Railroads.—Car Service Section, G. F. Richardson, Inter-State Commerce Building. SUSPENSION OF ORDER AFFECTING USE OF FUEL BY BOX BOARD MANUFACTURERS. The order of the U. S. Fuel Administration issued early in January preventing the use of fuel by manufacturers of box board, paper board, strawboard, &c., from 7 a. m. Saturday morning of each week until 7 a. m. the following Monday morning has been suspended. The "Official Bulletin" of March 21, in making this known, said: The United States Fuel Administration has announced that the order of Jan. 9, entitled "Regulation restricting fuel consumption by manufacturers of box board, paper board, strawboard, &c." which limited the running time of such factories to five days a week, is suspended until further notice. The coal shortage of the past unusually severe winter has already effected a greater reduction in the output of box board at this time than was contemplated by the plan of limitation. 11 Further application of this order will depend upon the general program of limitation of similar products, which will be founded upon a comprehensive survey of the production and consumption of all paper and pulp products. j This survey is now being made by the Fuel Administration through_th Federal Trade Commission. 1530 THE CHRONICLE IMPORTS RESTRICTIONS IN EFFECT NEXT WEEK. The following concerning the restrictions with regard to imports which, beginning April 15, are barred from entrance to the United States except under certain conditions (the list of such restricted imports appeared in our issue of March 30, page 1301), the "Official Bulletin" of April 6 said: Pursuant to its announcement of March 23 1918, that no licenses will be issued, except under certain conditions, for the importation, after April 15 1618, of commodities on the "List of Restricted Imports Number 1" published on that date, the War Trade Board formally notifies all holders of outstanding licenses for the importation of any commodities contained In the said restricted list that such licenses shall become null and void unless shipment thereunder is made on or before April 14 1918. Shipment as required by this ruling consists of actual delivery of the goods licensed to the carrier on a through export and or ocean bill of lading. In order to satisfy the War Trade Board and customs authorities that shipment under the import license relied upon has been made within the prescribed time, the importer will be required to present a copy of the carrier's through export and or ocean bill of lading, showing delivery to the carrier of the goods licensed, on or before April 14 1918. The said bill of lading shall bear the indorsement thereon of the United States Consul at the point of export shipment in any case where delivery is made to the carrier after April 12 1918, or the circumstances are such as to indicate shipment after April 14 1918. Failure to obtain such indorsement will be treated as a circumstances requiring thorough explanation and will probably entail considerable delay in the delivery of the goods to the importer, If such delivery is permitted at all. As announced on March 23 1918, the importation of most of the commodities on the restricted list from Europe is not absolutely prohibited, but will be permitted under certain circumstances, such circumstances being generally that the goods may be shipped, if it will not interfere with the speedy operation of vessels carrying troops and supplies from the United States for the European battle fronts. For license to make such importations new applications must be made and the applicants must show in such applications the facts under which it is claimed that shipment can be made without delay to vessels. These applications will be especially considered and applications granted where it appeares that no delay will occur. Frederick B. Peterson, Director Of Imports of the Federal War Trade Board in an address delivered at the Hotel Astor on April 4 before representatives of importing firms explaining the need for the resrictions said: I Import restrictions are new, and perhaps correspondingly galling. The first import proclamation was published on Nov. 28 1917. This placed some seventy-five commodities on a list requiring an import license. These were mostly basic raw materials, such as wool, jute, rubber, tin, ferromanganese, flax, and that class of commodities which we did not wish to keep out, but on the contrary wished to get in sufficient quantities to meet our demands. They were put on the import list so that the Government might exercise a measure of control over them and direct thorn into the channels where they were most needed for the prosecution of the war. 0 It became somewhat more evident during the winter that a further control over imports was necessary, for a variety of reasons, of which I shall mention only two. One was that it would enable us still further to stamp out enemy trade, stamp out the activities of Germany in commercial lines throughout the neutral countries of the world. We found that that could be effectively accomplished by putting everything else on the list as requiring both an export license and an import license. The other and the more pressing reason why all articles were placed on the list as requiring an import license, was so that we might effect a conservation of tonnage. The vital need of the Allies to-day, as you all know, is ships, ships, and ships, to carry num and supplies to Europe, and this import restriction is one means of carrying that out. Ships cannot be built in time; it Is essential that we should devote every ship to the most essential trade, in the most essential lines, and that can bo done by prohibiting the importation, the transportation of certain articles. Necessarily, we commence by eliminating what appear to be the least essential articles, which are in the nature of luxuries; others, the importation of which can be restricted because we can get the same thing here in this country, or we can procure substitutes in this country. A third class that were put on this first restricted list were things which, while they were needed here and could be used here, were useful commodities, yet were more vitally needed in other countries, countries of our Allies. Hence, • their importation from those countries was prohibited, as it would entail an unnecessary use of transportation to send breadstuffs, for instance, from Europe to America, when Europe was,crying to us for more food all the time. " The next restriction, Mr. Peterson stated, was announced on March 23 and goes into effect April 14. This mentions eighty-two articles which may not be imported by ship, though is no restrictions placed on their importation from Canada or Mexico by rail or other land transportation. All other commodities, not on • the restricted list, he said, may be brought in from Europe, but only through the following specified ports: British ports—Glasgow, Liverpool, Manchester, Bristol, the Channel ports, London, Hull, Newcastle and Leeds. French ports—Havre, Nantes, St. Nazaire, Cette, Marseilles, Brest, Bordeaux, and La Pallice. Also any Spanish, Portuguese, or Sicilian port, or any West Indian port. This does not mean, he stated, that imports from other European ports will not be permitted, but each separate case will have to be taken up with the Shipping Board and investigated before a special licnese cantbe issued. The embargo on articles on the restricted list, after April 14, as to all other countries of the world except European countries, Mexico, and Canada, will be absolute. That is, the Bureau of Imports will have no authority to issue a license for any restricted commodities for importation from South America, Australia, or the Orient after April 14. A general order has been issued revoking all existing licenses for [VOL. 106. such importations. Even licenses which are for goods from Europe have been revoked, and new licenses must be applied for. PRESIDENT SIGNS BILL AUTHORIZING SALE OF ENEMY-OWNED PROPERTY, INCLUDING HOBOKEN DOCKS. With the signing by President Wilson on March 28 of the Urgent Deficiency Bill, embodying two amendments to the Trading With the Enemy Act bearing upon the disposition and control of enemy-owned property in the United States, an important step was taken toward breaking the financial and economic power of Germany in this country. One of the amendments authorizes the President to take title to the docks, piers, warehouses and terminal equipment on the Hudson River now owned by the Notth German-Lloyd and Hamburg-American Line steamship companies. The other authorizes the sale by the Alien Property Custodian of enemy-owned property under his control, but only to citizens of the United States. To guard against such property being bought up in the interests of enemy or other aliens, a fine of $10,000 or imprisonment for'not more than ten years is provided, the property involved to be forfeited to the United States. The total value of the property affected by the two amendments is supposed to be at least a billion dollars. The provision relating to taking over of title to the Hoboken docks and terminals reads as follows: The President is authorized to acquire the title to the docks, piers, warehouses, wharves and terminal equipment and facilities on the Hudson River, now owned by the North German Lloyd Dock Co. and the HamburgAmerican Line Terminal & Navigation Co., two corporations of the State of New Jersey, if he shall deem it necessary for the national security and defense. Provided, That if such property cannot be procured by purchase, then the President is authorized and empowered to take over for the United States the immediate possession and title thereof. If any such property shall be taken over as aforesaid, the United States shall make just compensation therefor, to be determined by the President. Upon the taking over of said property by the President, as aforesaid, the title to all such property so taken over shall immediately vest in the United States. Provided further, That Section 355 of the Revised Statutes of the United States shall not apply to any expenditures herein, or hereafter authorized, in connection with the property acquired. The amendment authorizing the Alien Property Custodian to sell or dispose of other enemy-owned property reads as follows: The fourth paragraph of Section 12 of the "Trading With the Enemy Act," approved Oct. 6 1917, is amended to read as follows: "The Alien Property Custodian shall be vested with all of the powers of a common law trustee in respect of all property, other than money, which has been or shall be or which has been or shall be required to be, conveyed, transferred, assigned, delivered, or paid over to him in pursuance of the provisions of this Act, and, in addition thereto, acting under the supervision and direction of the President, and under such rules and regulations as the President shall prescribe, shall have power to manage such property and do any act or things in respect thereof or make any disposition thereof or of any part thereof, by sale or otherwise, and exercise any rights or powers which may.be or become appurtenant thereto, or to the ownership thereof, in like manner as though he were the absolute owner thereof. Provided, That any property sold under this Act, except when sold to the United States, shall be sold only to American citizens, at public sale to the highest bidder, after public advertisement of time and place of sale, which shall be where the property or a major portion thereof is situated, unless the President, stating the reasons therefor, in the public interest, shall otherwise determine. Provided further, That when sold at public sale, the Allen Property Custodian upon the order of the President stating the reasons therefor, shall have the right to reject all bids and resell such property at public sale or otherwise as the President may direct. Any person purchasing property from the Alien Property Custodian for an undisclosed principal, or for resale to a person not a citizen of the United States, or for the benefit of a person not a citizen of the United States, shall be guilty of a misdemeanor, and, upon conviction, shall be subject to a fine of not more than $10,000 or imprisonment for not more than ton years, or both, and the property shall be forfeited to the United States. It shall be the duty of every corporation incorporated within the United States and every unincorporated association, or company, or trustee, or trustees within the United States issuing shares or certificates representing beneficial interests to transfer such shares or certificates upon its, his or their books into the name of the Alien Property Custodian upon demand, accompanied by the presentation of the certificates which represent such shares or beneficial interests. The Alien Property Custodian shall forthwith deposit in the Treasury of the United States, as hereinbefore provided, the proceeds of any such property or rights so sold by him." The legislation thus adopted is a move on the part of our Government to attack Germany through her extensive economic interests in this country. The information which has come into the possession of the Government through the activities of the Alien Property Custodian has convinced the Administration that "German capital of the ruling class, closely affiliated with the German Government," has secured an undesirable hold on important American industries. There is no intention, it is said, of "changing the character of the ordinary investments in America of the enemy subject residing in enemy territory," but where enemy ownership of great industrial or commercial concerns indicates a close affiliation with the financial and political powers in the enemy country, it is thought desirable to bring about a change of ownership. Under the terms of the Trading With the En- APR. 13 1918.] THE CHRONICLE emy Act, the Government already had power to take over alien property for the term of the war, but the power to sell was limited to such cases where it was necessary to prevent waste and protect the property. A statement made on March 7 by A. Mitchell Palmer, the Alien Property Custodian, explained the purpose of the two amendments as follows: The amendments to the Urgent Deficiency Bill reported by the Senate , Committee on Appropriations are designed to give to the President the power to purchase or otherwise acquire the title and possession of the docks, warehouses and piers of the Hamburg-American Line and the North German Lloyd Line at Hoboken, N. J., and also to amend the Trading With the Enemy Act so as to give the power to the Alien Property Custodian to sell enemy property in his hands. This power, under the law, is restricted now to cases where it is necessary to sell in order to prevent waste and protect the property. The proposed amendments will largely extend this power and make it possible for the Alien Property Custodian to convert into cash enemy interests in this country. The Hamburg-American and North German Lloyd docks are owned by New Jersey corporations, in which the stock is entirely enemy owned, and has been turned over to the Alien Property Custodian, who is placing his representatives on the boards of directors of those companies. There is no thought or purpose of changing the character of the ordinary Investment in America of the enemy subject residing in enemy territory. Such investments will be continued as at present, except when necessary to - prevent waste or protect the property, when sales may take place. If the amendments reported by the Senate Appropriations Committee shall become law, the power of sale will only be exercised by the Allen Property Custodian in cases similar to that of the steamship lines, where the enemy ownership of great industrial and commercial concerns in the United States indicates a close affiliation with the financial and political powers in the enemy country. 1531 their respective employments, and shall not be molested in their persons, nor shall- their houses or goods be burnt or otherwise destroyed, nor their fields wasted by the armed force of the enemy into whose power by the events of war they may happen to fall; but if anything is necessary to be taken from them for the use of such armed force, the same shall be paid for at a reasonable price. As a general rule, treaties of amity and commerce, such as this one is, are discontinued or terminated by war between the contracting parties, except as to articles especially providing for the condition of war. As Article 23, above quoted, contemplates a state of war, it is regarded as in force between the United States and Germany. The nine months' period mentioned in Article 23 expired on Jan.6 1918, consequently the merchants residing in either country may no longer "depart freely carrying off all of their effects," as provided in Article 23. It will be observed that this article provides that those enemies of certain classes who remain in the United States shall not be molested in their persons, nor have their property burned or otherwise destroyed, nor their fields wasted by the armed force of the enemy, but that if anything is taken from them for the use of such armed force they shall be paid for it at a reasonable price. Although it is not entirely clear, it is arguable that the provisions protect these Germans in their persons and property from the armed forces of the United States; or from the taking of their property for the use of armed forces, except upon compensation. If this is true, other German property in the United States, that is, German property not subject to molestation or destruction or "taking" for the use of armed forces, may be dealt with in accordance with the law and practice. Seeking still further information about the treaty with Prussia, Senator Knox inquired if the Administration felt that America'was discharged from its obligation under the Treaty of 1799, which, he pointed out, expressly declared that "neither the pretense that war dissolves all treaties whatever shall be construed as annulling or suspending these articles, but, that, on the contrary, a state of war is that In the course of the debate in the Senate on March 11, precisely for which they are provided and during which they Mr. Palmer was quoted as follows in further explanation of are to be as sacredly observed as the most acknowledged in the law of nature and of nations." Senator Knox proceeded: the purpose of the proposed legislation: Since we have become acquainted with the enemy property in this country, since we have seen how the German Empire, through its financial operations, has put an industrial and commercial chain all the way across this country and through our insular possessions, we have become thoroughly convinced that it would be wise and proper and highly desirable at this time If the enemy ownership in some of those properties could be permanently taken away. American interests in Germany are negligible compared with German interests in this country. In other words, we conceive that there ought to be a lino drawn between the two kinds of German investments in this country. The ordinary investment of the plain German citizen ought to be taken over by the Alien Property Custodian and held as against the time when the distribution of it will be made, probably in kind, to somebody under the Act of Congress at the end of the war; but the investment in this country, which is so close to the German Empire's control that it amounts to a part of the German industrial and commercial hold upon America and American insular possessions, ought to be treated a little differently. The Hamburg-American Line is a German Empire-subsidized concern. It is not a case of private subjects of Germany owning property over here; It is a part of the German Empire's commercial grasp upon this continent. •There are other concerns of a similar character in continental United States and in our insular possessions. Why, there is a city in this country which is a little Germany in that respect, a great industrial town where seven or eight great mills are entirely German owned, and from some of which the American flag has never flown until the Alien Property Custodian took over the enemy's stock and put his own directors into those corporations. It is a part of the German trust in that industry; there is no question about that, and it is a very interesting question, at least, whether as an effective weapon in the war we ought not to consider Americanizing that sort of a 'concern and putting the proceeds in cash in the Treasury of the United States to await distribution at the end of the war. Otherwise, I find myself in this position: I am to-day operating factories and mills and industries all over the United States. Through my directors representing the enemy stock, I am making chocolate in Connecticut, rails in Pennsylvania, woolens and worsteds in New Jersey, dyes and chemicals in New York,lumber in Florida, raising sugar in Porto Rico and Hawaii, raising tobacco in many States in the South, making beer in Chicago, lead pencils in New Jersey, and conducting all these various kinds of businesses and many others, most of which are making enormous profits by reason of the very conditions for which the enemy is responsible, namely, the war conditions. If I must simply sit here holding the stock of those companies making these enormous profits out of the war, with the possibility of returning both principal and profits to the Gorman owners at the end of the war, I am doing a tremendous favor to the German Empire, our enemy. The alternative would be to account for these properties as of their value at the time I took them over, when the war broke out,sell them to American capital, let Americans run them, separate them permanently and entirely from German control, put the money in the Treasury, invest it in Government bonds to fight the war with, and when the war is over, if any accounting has to be made,say to those who claim an accounting:"Here is the value of your property when the war broke out in the Treasury of the United States in cash." Senators Knox of Pennsylvania and Dillingham of Vermont having raised the question as to whether the United States had the right, under the treaty of 1799 with Prussia, to seize the property of Germans, Senator Martin read from a memorandum prepared by the State Department,which maintained that the Unit9d States had the right to take over any property of enemy residents in the United States, or property here of enemies residing abroad, at the expiration of a nine-months' period after the beginning of any hostilities between the nations involved. The memorandum read: The only treaty in force with Germany which might be regarded as relating to protection of German property in the United States in time of war is Article 23 of the Treaty of 1799, which reads as follows: If war should arise between the two countries, the merchants of either country then residing in the other shall be allowed to remain nine months to collect their debts and settle their affairs, and may depart freely, carrying off all their effects without molestation or hindrance; and all women and children, scholars of every faculty, cultivators of the earth artisans, manufacturers, and fishermen, unarmed and inhabiting uncertified towns, villages or places, and in general all others whose occupations are for the common subsistence and benefit of mankind, shall be allowed to continue Now,are we discharged from the sacred obligation to observe this treaty as we are bound to observe the law of nature and the law of nations, or are these classes of property which it is proposed to sell under this amendment not within the terms of the treaty? It is the attitude of the Government upon those two propositions that I should like to be satisfied with before coming to a conclusionn as to how I shall vote upon this amendment. If this Government has found, as a fact, that the German Government has violated the law of nature and has violated the law of nations during this war, is that a justification for us ignoring the whole treaty and does the Government take that position? What I should like is light. To this Senator Martin replied: Mr. Palmer [before the Senate Appropriations Committee] distinctly stated that he was announcing no policy for the United States in respect to this matter; that he had no authority to announce any policy, and was not undertaking to announce any policy for the American Government in respect to what should be done in relation to this property at the end of hostilities. So far as I am concerned. I cannot see the slightest particle of obligation upon us to operate this property and make enormous profits to be accounted for in any contingency to the German people or to the German Government at the end of the war. I think the utmost that we could be called upon to do would be, if we account for anything, to account for the value of the property at the time we took it over. It is inconceivable to my mind that we should account for it unless they account themselves or the destruction that they have brought about, for the havoc they have caused to the property of American citizens. I confess, Mr. President, that it will take a very strong case, a most extraordinary case to make me feel like turning over one dollar of this property at the end of the war to the German Empire or to subjects of the German Empire. Senator Underwood of Alabama also urged the passage of the amendment, declaring this country had been too slow in beginning an economic warfare on Germany. Continuing he said: Germany trampled the Treaty of 1799 when she fired on the American flag on merchantmen crossing the seas. Germany insisted, as one of the clauses of that treaty, on the right to traverse the seas unmolested. Yet she violated that very provision herself in cruel, shameless manner. We are fighting an autocratic Power that has spread its roots of influence into our very industrial life here. Let us stamp it out. For every dollar of American-owned property in Germany there is $100 of German-owned property in this country. For every dollar of American property Junkerdom seizes in Germany, America can seize $100 of Junker property here. We have been too slow getting into this phase of the war against Germany. We must now fight her all along the line, and we must extinguish every vestige of Junkerism from America forever. Let there be no hesitancy about it. So far as the property we have taken is concerned, I don't know if any particle of it will ever go back to German hands. It assuredly will not until Germany has paid for the American ships she has sunk and for other ;s:.f .o deliberate injury to American property during this war. Senator Frelinghuysen of New Jersey opposed the provision authorizing the Government to take title to the Hoboken docks on the ground that if the docks became Federal property the City of Hoboken would lose the revenue of $140,000 a year now received in taxes. Representative Eagan also raised this point in the House. In referring to this phase of the matter, Mr. Sherley, Chairman of the House Appropriations Committee, said: This property paid annual taxes to Hoboken of $140,000 and it will not be subject to that tax under United States ownership. This loss of revenue to Hoboken is serious, and the committee was impressed with the argument of the gentleman from New Jersey, Mr.Eagan,that the municipality ought not to be thus penalized and an exception should be made in that this property differs from Government property in an ordinary sense and could and would be used in a commercial way. But to acquiesce in this proposition would establish a far-reaching precedent and we did not feel we could do so. On March 18 a press dispatch from London announced that the Spanish Ambassador and the Swiss Minister at Berlin had been directed by the German'Foreign Office to notify 1532 THE CHRONICLE the American Government that Germany would proceed with measures against American property in Germany in the same proportion as action was taken against German property in the United States. Hitherto, it was stated in the Berlin advices announcing this action, the German Government has restricted itself to measures "absolutely necessary to prevent enemy property in Germany being taken out of Germany during the war, and thereby possibly benefiting Germany's enemies." • Commenting on this threat from Berlin, an Associated Press dispatch from Washington pointed out that the taking of American property in Germany can have little practical effect, because the balance is so overwhelmingly in favor of the United States. Conservative estimates say there is 100 times as much German property in the United States as there is American property in Germany. The principal American holdings in Germany at present are said to be the properties of the International Harvester Corporation, the National Cash Register Co., the Singer Sewing Machine Co. and the American Radiator Co. The holdings of the Standard Oil Co., it is said, have been gradually reduced until they are not nearly so extensive now as they were before the war. There are large investments of American life insurance companies in Germany, but as these are merely required for the security of German policyholders in these companies, it is not thought they will be molested. PACKAGES TO SOLDIERS IN FRANCE TO BE LIMITED TO THOSE REQUESTED BY THEM. According to the "Official Bulletin" of March 27, the Post Office Department authorized the statement that at an early date an order would be issued to the postmasters throughout the country instructing them to receive no parcel-post shipments for delivery to members of the American Expeditionary Forces abroad unless the articles offered had been requested by the individual to whom they are to be shipped and approved by his regimental or higher commander. In the meantime, until the order is issued, such articles as are offered for shipment by parcel post to our forces abroad will be accepted, it being the purpose of the Post Office Department to have the order go into effect simultaneously in every post office in the United States. The War Department on March 27 authorized the publication of the following: In future shipments of any articles to members of the American Expeditionary Forces abroad will be limited to those articles which have been requested by the individual to whom same is to bd shipped, such request having been approved by his regimental or higher commander. Parcelpost shipments will be accepted by the post office authorities, and other shipments by express or freight companies only upon presentation of the above-approved request in each individual case. By order of the Secretary of War PEYTON C. MARCH, Major General, Acting Chief of Staff. [VOL. 106. Another is one which was recently held at a South Atlantic port, after a mutiny and the removal of her crew, who were charged with being supporters of the Bolsheviki. SEDITION BILL PASSED BY SENATE—DRASTIC PENALTIES FOR DISLOYAL ACTS. The so-called Sedition Bill, amending the Espionage Act of 1917 so as to prohibit, under penalties of twenty years' imprisonment and $10,000 fine, language or acts of disloyalty, or obstruction of the Army draft and Liberty Loans, was passed by the Senate on Wednesday without a record vote. The bill, which had already been passed by the House, now goes to conference, and final enactment is expected soon. The bill was urged by the Administration as being necessary to enable the Government to deal with disloyal agitators, seeking to interfere with war plans, and to discourage loyal citizens from taking the law into their own hands. The bill as originally reported by the Judiciary Committee on April 2 was drawn by Senator Walsh of Montana, and' is said to have been a verbatum copy of a law enacted last year by the Montana Legislature. Intense opposition at once developed in the Senate, opponents of the measure describing it as a "gag law" which would shut off all criticism of the Administration and give the Government absolutely autocratic powers over the press. To meet these criticisms the bill was modified by inserting the word "willful" in the provision against uttering, printing, or writing "disloyal, profance, scurrilous, or abusive language" about the flag, Army, Navy, or Government, and substituting "intended" for "calculated" in the use of language put under the ban. The bill retains, however, the broad inhibition of words or acts which "support or favor the cause of the German Empire or its allies . . . or oppose the cause of the United States." It also would punish willful and "disfano, scurrilous, contemptuous, or abusive" language about the American form of Government, Constitution, military or naval forces, flag or uniform" and willful utterances designed to curtail production of essential war materials. The Walsh amendment as thus modified reads as follows: Whoever, when the United States is at war, shall willfully utter, print, write, or publish any disloyal, profane, scurrilous, contemptuous or abusive language about the form of Government of the United States or the soldiers or sailors of the United States, or the flag of the United States, or the uniform of the Army or Navy of the United States, or any language intended to bring the form of Government of the United States, or the Constitution, or the soldiers or sailors, or the flag, or the uniform of the United States into contempt, scorn, contumely or disrepute, or shall utter, print, write, or publish any language calculated to incite or inflame resistance to any duly constituted Federal or State authority in connection with the prosecution of the war, or shall display the flag of any foreign enemy, or shall by utterance, writing, printing, publication, or language spoken, urge, incite, or advocate any curtailment of production in this country of anything or things, product or products, necessary or essential to the prosecution of the war in which the United States is engaged, with intent to cripple or hinder the United States in the prosecution of the war, and whoever shall advocate, favor, teach, defend, or suggest the doing of any one of the acts or things in this section enumerated and whoever shall by word or act support or favor the cause of the German Empire or its allies in the present war or by word or act oppose the cause of the United States therein, shall be punished by a fine of not more than $10,000 or imprisonment for not more than twenty years, or both. SWEDISH AND RUSSIAN SHIPS FOR U. S. Swedish ships to the extent of 100,000 tons are to be brought Into the service of the United States as the result of a temporary agreement, pending the signing of a general agreement for the term of the war now under negotiation. Several amendments were accepted in the course of the This announcement was contained in an Associated Press discussion, including one offered by Senator France of dispatch from Washington on the 6th inst., which stated: The War Trade Board,it became known to-day, has anticipated Sweden's Maryland, which provides that nothing in the Act shall be fulfilment of the terms of a temporary shipping agreement, and has au- construed as limiting or impairing the right of any individual thorized licenses for the export to Sweden of 25,000 tons of phosphate rock urgently needed by Swedish farmers for fertilizing purposes. The first to publish or speak what is true with good motives and for steamer is expected to sail soon. justifiable ends. The Board also has given favorable consideration to a Swedish suggesAnother provides that Federal employees found to have tion that Swedish ships should be bunkered and permitted to sail to Chili uttered disloyal or unpatriotic language may be dismissed for 20,000 tons of saltpetre. • The temporary agreement provides that promised supplies from this summarily by any official clothed with the right to desigside shall not be released until the charters are signed for the entire 100,000 tons of shipping which Sweden for its part is to furnish. Part of the char- nate or appoint their successors. The latter amendment was offered by Senator Jones of ters still remain to be signed. The terms of a general agreement for the duration of the war, now under New Mexico as a substitute for one drawn by Senator Pennegotiation with Sweden, are regarded here as decidedly fair and liberal to Sweden. They provide for adequate supplies of cereals, fats, and other rose of Pennisylvania, which would have disqualified from foodstuffs, coffee, tea, and spices, cotton and wool, leather, and tanning holding public office, appointive officers and clerks guilty materials, fertilizers, binder twine for the harvest, and other necessities of making, or of having in the past made, disloyal statewhich Sweden is obliged to import, and for the bunkers necessary to move ments reflecting upon the Constitution or the American the ship with these supplies. It was also announced on April 5, though without official form of Government. Senator Penrose's proposed amendconfirmation, that the United States had requisitioned a ment was palpably aimed at George Creel, Chairman'roathe number of Russian vessels. The vessels are those which Bureau of Publicity, who was bitterly assailed by Senator were detained in American ports when the existing Russian Penrose and others on account of various radical articles Government came into power. They will continue to fly and editorials written several years ago. SenatoriJones' the Russian flag and carry supplies to France. It is under- substitute is not retroactive. Senator Lodge, after he and other Senators had denounced stood they will be operated by the Russian volunteer fleet, which, representing the former Russian Government in the alleged disloyal publications in the German-Americanbress United States, is still intact. Some of the vessels are on the withdrew his amendment prohibiting German language pubPacific Coast and will be brought to the Atlantic Coast. lication unless paralleled by English translations. Senator APR. 13 19181 THE CHRONICLE 1533 Nelson, of Minnesota, opposed the amendment, declaring it I. W. W. LEADERS ON TRIAL FOR INTERFERING WITH WAR WORK. an "insult" to loyal Americans of German blood. Senator Borah, of Idaho, did not press an amendment he had ofOver a hundred leaders and organizers of the Industrial fered to repeal the Postmaster-General's press censorship Workers of the World were placed on trial on April 1 before authority conferred in the original Espionage Act. Judge Landis in the Federal Court at Chicago, charged with conspiracy to disrupt the Government's war program. A total of 165 men and one woman were named in the true ALIEN ENEMIES MADE AMENABLE WOMEN • bill returned by the September Grand Jury, but forty have UNDER ESPIONAGE ACT. capture, cases against ten have been dismissed, and The Senate on March 29 passed a bill, previously adopted escaped three, including one woman, Elizabeth Gurley Flynn, of (Mar.4)amending the Espionage Law to make it bylthe House, York, have been granted separate trials. applicable to enemy alien women as well as the men. En- New The Government's charges comprise sabotage, including had been urged by officials of the actment of this legislation down of production and the wanton spoiling Department of Justice, whose investigation of enemy ac- the slowing delay the output of this country has disclosed the fact that many women of material; propaganda for strikes to tivity in war munitions, and covert intrigue against military service. agents of Germany are at work here. Under the law women The trial, upon the outcome of which is declared to hang would be required to register with the authorities and those the fate of the syndicalist movement in the United States, be interned. regarded as dangerous would may last for six months, in the opinion of Federal officials. The men on trial include William D.("Big Bill") Haywood, SABOTAGE BILL SENT BACK TO CONFERENCE— the General Secretary-Treasurer of the I. W. W. and a SENATE REJECTS CLAUSE.PERMITTING STRIKES. leader in radical movements for the last quarter of a century; By a vote of 34 to 25 the Senate on Thursday rejected and Vincent St. John, his predecessor in office, once active the report of the Conference Committee on the Sabotage in organizing the miners. The case against Arturo GiovanBill, because there was included in the report a clause which nitti, a leader of the I. W. W.strike at Lawrence, Mass., would have exempted labor strikes from the provisions of was dismissed. On April 6 Judge Landis discussed the entire venire called the bill. The measure will go back to conference, with the chances, it is said, favoring the adoption by the conferees in the trial, after a number of prospective jurors had testified of the Senate's viewpoint. that they had been approached by agents of the organization The Sabotage Bill was passed by the House dn March 6, relative to their views on Socialism and the I. W. W. The after a determined effort had been made by Representative trial was postponed until April 15, and another panel of Cannon of Illinois and others to include a section prohibiting 100 veniremen was called for that time. In dismissing the all strikes in war time. The amendment was defeated, verniremen Judge Landis said: however, and the labor forces succeeded in securing the This does not appear to be other than a systematic campaign and I don't like it. I don't want a jury of this kind. It is perfectly proper for adoption instead of a clause providing:— the jurors, Nothing herein contained shall be construed as making it unlawful the litigant to make an investigation ofto approachbut this is beyond the the juror, directly or limit. For agent of the defendant for the employers to agree together to stop work or not to enter thereon with the sole and bona fide purpose of securing better wages or conditions of employment. an indirectly, is the same as the defendant himself trying to influence the juror. In view of the evidence I must dismiss the entire panel. It is this provision which the Senate now insists shall be eliminated. Penalties of thirty years' imprisonment and $10,000 fine are provided in the bill, which was greatly broadened in scope both by the House and the conferees, for acts which actually or are intended or which "there is reason to believe" are intended to injure or destroy war material and utilities. The latter include arms, munitions, livestock, clothing, food supplies, railroads, electric lines, canals, engines, machines, vehicles, vessels, dams, reservoirs, acqueducts, water and gas pipes, structures, electric, wireless, telegraph and telephone plants and "all other articles intended to be used by the United States or any associate nation in connection with the conduct of the war." The legislation also penalizes wilful manufacture of defective war materials, including their ingredients. While the organization is not mentioned the bill is known to be aimed particularly at the Industrial Workers of the World. Constant delays in the production of lumber for shipbuilding and aircraft production caused President Wilson to appoint a special commission to investigate labor conditions on the Pacific Coast. The report of that commission to the Senate Committee on Military Affairs, is said to have startled the members. After the stories of deliberate tie-ups of the lumbering operations in the great spruce forests had been told, Senator Thomas, of Colorado, rose in wrath and exlaimed: "There is only one way to meet this treason. For my part, I would advise that every member of the I. W. W. be stood up against a wall and shot. That would speed up our national war making more than any other action of the Government." A large number of leaders and organizers of the I. W. W. have since been arrested and placed on trial for conspiracy to hinder the war preparations of the Government. The Department of Justice, it was announced, will inquire into the activities of the Socialists and others who questioned veniremen. EDITORS OF PHILADELPHIA "TAGEBLATT" ACQUITTED ON TREASON CHARGE. Louis Werner, editor-in-chief, and Martin Darkow, managing editor, of the Philadelphia "Tageblatt," who were tried for treason in the U. S. District Court at Philadelphia on account of articles published in their paper, were acquitted upon instructions to the jury from Judge Dickinson on March 26. The Court declared that while the publication of the articles complained of might be sufficient to disclose the state of mind of the defendants as being in sympathy with Germany, the second element necessary to sustain the charge of treason—proof that aid and comfort had been given, or was intended to be given, to an enemy of this country—was lacking in the Government's case, and therefore, under the law, a conviction could not be sustained. Another indictment charging the same two defendants, together with Peter Schaefer, President; Paul Vogel, Treasurer, and Herman Lemke, business manager of the "Tageblatt," with violating the Apionage law, in distorting news for the purpose of obstructing enlistment in the army and navy, and conspiracy to interfere with the selective conscription law, will be tried at the June term of court. The case against the men grew out of charges that they wrote and printed savage editorials attacking this Government for entering the war against Germany and printed caustic comments upon the fighting ability of America's forces. The indictment of the editors followed a raid made on the offices of the "Tageblatt" and of its Sunday edition, the "Sontagsblatt," by Department of Justice agents. Technically the treason charge was based upon the Government's assertion that the defendants gave aid and comfort PASSED BY NEW YORK STATE to the enemy, and the overt acts charged consisted of the SABOTAGE IBILL publishing and circulating of the issues of the newspapers LEGISLATURE. prison terms of from five to containing the alleged seditious articles and editorials. The Sage bill, providing twenty-five years for malicious interference with the GovernCOMMITTEE OF AERONAUTICAL SOCIETY IN ment's war plans,was passed on April 11 by the New York CRITICISM OF GOVERNMENT AIRPLANE State Assembly and sent to the Governor for his approval. STATEMENTS. Damage or destruction of military or naval stores, the buildA report characterizing as untrustworthy practically all ings in which they are housed or manufactured, machinery used in their manufacture or the operation of buildings the statements of officers of the U. S. Government with in which they are manufactured, or of any transportation regard to the country's airplane program was made publio machinery, is made a felony by the bill. The bill was by the Aeronautical Society of America at a meeting on the 4th inst. The report was prepared by the society's special introduced on April 6 and rushed through both houses. • 1534 THE CHRONICLE Investigating Committee, the Chairman of which is Leon Cammen, Vice-President of the society, and A:: ociate Edi ngineers tor for the American Society of Mechanical •, Mr. Cammen was associated on the committee wit. A. Hill, formerly President of the society, and Ch . Howell, Vice-President of the society and General of the Sun Typewriter Co. The committee was appointed in August 1917. In summarizing its conclusins the committee said: Briefly, the committee came to the conclusion that: 1. Practically all statements issued by the officers of the Government with respect to the execution of the aircraft program must be absolutely neglected as being untrustworthy, as representing the situation in a misleading and over-optimistic manner, and as sometimes containing matter indicating the technical ignorance of those who compose such statements. 2. That the very vigorous censorship over all matters connected with the execution of the aircraft program has been of no military value whatsoever, as it failed to conceal from the enemy that which ought to have been concealed, and at the same time precluded effective co-operation with the Government on behalf of the American engineering profession. In fact, the committee ventures to express its conviction that the only purpose of the rigor of the censorship was to preclude the country from finding out the character of the official statements. 3. That accidents in training, while not perhaps excessively numerous, have been of such a nature as to indicate that in part they were preventable, and again in part were due to improper organization of flying and improper handling of machines. 4. The•recruiting of men for the flying and non-flying services has been such as to create a vast amount of uncertainty in the minds of our young people, and has been lately entirely discontinued, with the grave possibility that men who would make first class fliers are being deflected into other classes of service where they may not be as useful and are lost to the aircraft service. 5.• The state of research in the country is such that at the time when the enemy is bending every effort toward producing better, faster, and bigger machines, the American inventive genius is left unutilized, with the result that delays occur through ignorance of conditions, and no improvements are made either in the planes now being produced or in those which may be expected to be produced for the program of 1919. In other words, even the program of next year is imperiled unless steps are radically taken to combat this evil. 6. The production of the fighting 'planes for the front is lagging through lack of co-operation between the engineering, procurement and production departments, which is duo to their failure to understand how a vast production of aeroplanes should be organized. 7. The entire system of production is such that delays will grow with the rate of production,and the program lacks flexibility to such an extent that no really large production from this country can be expected unless the entire system is basically changed. 8. The Liberty motor is doubtless a good design basically, but has been largely discredited by exaggerated claims and untrue reports about its performance made by high officials of the Government. The production of the motor has been delayed in a useless and unnecessary manner, and the details of its design cannot be considered to be definitely established even now. From all information available, it appears further that while the low-compression, low-altitude type may be considered as being developed to such an extent that with proper effort it could be turned over to standardized production in a few weeks, the development of the more important high-altitude type is still in its infancy. It is progressing at a discouragingly slow rate, mainly because to conceal the exaggerations made in the early reports, the officials concerned therein do not dare to state the present true situation, and thereby to secure the co-operation of men who could be of service. 9. On the whole, it appears that less than 5% of the production facilities Of the country are utilized, and those facilities which are utilized have been in many cases neither properly selected nor handled in a manner conducive to the highest efficiency of production. DR. CARL BUENZ MUST SERVE HIS PRISON TERM. Judge Howe, in the U. S. bistriet Court announced on April 8, at the close of an inquiry into the physical condition of Dr. Karl Buenz, that he would send a recommendation to Attorney-General Gregory that the defendant should be sent to the Atlanta Penitentiary to serve his term of 18 months on the conviction of violating the United States laws in connection with a conspiracy to send supplies to German raiders then operating in the Atlantic. Sentence was imposed upon Dr. Buenz nearly two years ago, but he had been allowed his liberty on the testimony of physicians that because of his age and physical infirmity it would likely prove fatal if he were sent to prison. EDWARD R. STETTINIUS AND F. P. KEPPEL NAMED AS ASSISTANT SECRETARIES OF WAR. Edward R. Stettinius, Surveyor-General of Purchases and Supplies of the War Department, was appointed by President Wilson on April 6 as Second Assistant Secretary of War; the appointment was confirmed by the Senate on the 8th inst. Frederick P. Koppel was on the 6th named as Third Assistant Secretary of War; the Senate Committee on Military Affairs unanimously recommended confirmation of this appointment yesterday (April 12). WEBB BILL, PERMITTING COMBINATIONS IN EXPORT TRADE, BECOMES LAW. The Webb Bill, designed to promote export trade by permitting American exporters to form combinations for foreign business, was signed by President Wilson on April 11. The bill had been passed by the House on June 13 1917, [Vol.. 106. while the Senate passed it on Dec. 12 1917. The slight differences between the two bills were adjusted in conference and the conference agreement was reported to the House by Chairman Webb of the Judiciary Committee on April 2. Both the Senate and the House agreed to the conference report on April 6. In permitting combinations of exporters in extending their foreign trade, the new law places these concerns on an equal footing with European competitors. The Act specifically exempts such combinations from the provisions of the Sherman and Clayton anti-trust laws; so far as the United States is concerned, the new law forbids these combinations from operating in any manner that would stifle competition or restrain trade. Exporters' associations under the newly enacted legislation are made subject to strict supervision of the Federal Trade Commission, which is given power to prosecute those guilty of unfair practices. The following is the text of the Webb Bill as enacted into law: Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, that the words "export trade" wherever used in this Act mean solely trade or commerce in goods, wares, or merchandise exported, or in the course of being exported from the United States or any Territory thereof to any foreign nation; but the words "export trade" shall not be deemed to include the production, manufacture, or selling for consumption or for resale, within the United States or any Territory thereof, of such goods, wares, or merchandise, or any act in the course of such production, manufacture, or selling for consumption or resale. That the words "trade within the United States" wherever used in this Act mean trade or commerce among the several States or in any Territory of the United States, or in the District of Columbia, or between any such Territory and another, or between any such Territory or Territories and any State or States or the District of Columbia, or between the District of Columbia and any State or States. That the word "association" wherever used in this Act means any corporation or combination, by contract or otherwise, of two or more persons, partnerships, or corporations. Section 2. That nothing contained in the Act entitled "an Act to protect trade and commerce against unlawful restraints and monopolies," approved July 2 1890, shall be construed as declaring to be illegal an association entered into for the sole purpose of engaging in export trade and actually engaged solely in such export trade, or an agreement made or act done in the course of export trade by such association, provided such association, agreement, or act is not in restraint of trade within the United States, and is not in restraint of the export trade of any domestic competitor of such association: And provided further, That such association does not, either in the United States or elsewhere, enter into any agreement, understanding, or conspiracy, or do any act which artificially or intentionally enhances or depresses prices within the United States of commodities of the class exported by such association, or which substantially lessens competition within the United States or otherwise restrains trade therein. Section 3. That nothing contained in Section 7 of the Act entitled "An Act to supplement existing laws against unlawful restraints and monopolies, and for other purposes," approved Oct. 15 1014, shall be construed to forbid the acquisition or ownership by any corporation of the whole or any part of the stock or other capital of any corporation organized solely for the purpose of engaging in export trade, and actually engaged solely in such export trade, unless the effect of such acquisition or ownership may be to restrain trade or substantially lessen competition with the United States. Section 4. That the prohibition against "unfair methods of competition" and the remedies provided for enforcing said prohibition contained in the Act entitled "An Act to create a Federal Trade Commission, to define its powers and duties, and for other purposes," approved Sept. 26 1914, shall be construed as extending to unfair methods of competition used in export trade against competitors engaged in export trade, even though the acts constituting such unfair methods are done without the territorial jurisdiction of the United States. Section 5. That every association now engaged solely in export trade, within 60 days after the passage of this Act, and every association entered into hereafter which engages solely in export trade, within 30 days after its creation, shall fibo with the Federal Trade Commission a verified written statement setting forth the location of its offices or places of business and the names and addresses of all its officers and of all its stockholders or members, and if a corporation, a copy of its certificate or articles of incorporation and by-laws, and if unincorporated, a copy of its articles or contract of association, and on tho first day of January of each year thereafter it shall make a like statement of the location of its offices or places of business and the names and addresses of all its officers and of all its stockholders or members and of all amendments to and changes in its articles or certificate of incorporation or in its articles or contract of association. It shall also furnish to the Commission such information as the Commission may require as to its organization, business, conduct, practices, management and relation to other associations, corporations, partnerships and Individuals. Any association which shall fail so to do shall not have the bnofit of the provisons of Section 2 and Section 3 of this Act, and it shall also forfeit to the United States the sum of $100 for each and every day of the continuance of such failure, which forfeiture shall be payable into the Treasury of the United States, and shall be recoverable in a civil suit in the name of the United States brought in the district where the association has its principal office, or in any district in which it shall do business. It shall be the duty of the various district attorneys, under the direction of the Attorney-General of the United States, to prosecute for the recovery of the forfeiture. The costs and expenses of such prosecution shall be paid out of the appropriation for the expenses of the courts of the United States. Whenever the Federal Trade Commission shall have reason to believe that an association or any agreement made or act done by such association is in restraint of trade within the United States or in restraint of the export trade of any domestic competitor of such association, or that an association either in the United States or elsewhere has entered into any agreement, or understanding, or conspiracy, or done any act which artificially enhances or depresses prices within tho United States or commodities of the class exported by such association, or substantially lessens competition within the United States or otherwise restrains trade therein, it shall summon such association, its officers, and agents to appear before it, and thereafter conduct an investigation into the alleged violations of law. Upon investigation, if it shall conclude that the law has been violated, it may make to such association recommendations for the readjustment of its business, in order that it may thereafter maintain its organization and management APR. 13 1918.] THE CHRONICLE 1535 and conduct its business in accordance with law. If such association fails to comply with the recommendations of the Federal Trade Commission, said Commission shall refer its findings and recommendations to the Attorney-General of the United States for such action thereon as he may deem proper. For the purpose of enforcing these provisions the Federal Trade Commission shall have all the powers, so far as applicable, given it in "an Act to create a Federal Trade Commission, to define its powers and duties, and for other purposes." Approved April 11 1018. and included in the appropriate accounts as heretofore. At the end of each month the total of "lap over" credit items shall be charged to an unadjusted debit account styled "Revenue prior to Jan. 1 1918," and credited to a deferred liability account styled "(Name of corporation)—Revenue prior to Jan. 1 1918." The total of"lap over" debit items shall be credited to an unadjusted credit account styled "Expense prior to Jan. 1 1918," and charged to a deferred asset account styled "(Name ofcorporation)—Expense prior to Jan. 1 1918." Operating revenues which have been accrued currently in accordance with the established practice of the carrier shall be considered as current revenues and not as "lap-over" items. REGULATIONS GOVERNING ACCOUNTING FOR RAILROADS DURING FEDERAL CONTROL. The rules and regulations which are to govern the recording of and accounting for railroad financial transactions arising during Federal control were issued under date of April 3 by Director-General McAdoo,and have since been made public, as follows: Accounts with Government. (10) The accounts between the United States Government and the corporation, for which provision is made herein, shall be adjusted in such manner as may be hereafter agreed upon. (11) Inquiries as to the interpreeation and application of the provisions of this order and the procedure to be observed under its requirements shall be addressed to the Director of Public Service and Accounting. W. G. McADOO. Director-General of Railroads. UNITED STATES RAILROAD ADMINISTRATION. Office of the Director-General. DIRECTOR-GENERAL McADOO ORDERS CONSOLIDAWashington, April 3 1918. General Order No. 17. TION OF CERTAIN RAILROAD OFFICES. To Chief Executive Officers of Carriers subject to Federal control: Instructions for the consolidation of all city offices of It is hereby ordered that the following rules and regulations shall be observed and shall govern the recording of and accounting for all transactions railroads were issued by Director-General McAdoo on the which arise during Federal control: 9th inst., as follows: (1) For accounting purposes Federal control began as of Jan. 1 1918. Director-General of Railroads McAdoo has issued the following instrucImmediate steps shall be taken by each carrier subject thereto, to open new tions to the regional directors: and separate books of accounts, such as cash books, general and subsidiary 1. Discontinue the separate city freight or passenger offices where the ledgers and journals and all supporting and subsidiary books and records public may be adequately served at the depot. • incident thereto, upon which shall be recorded transactions which arise 2. Consolidate or group all city ticket offices, placing the union office in under and are incident to Federal control on and after Jan. 1 1918. Such convenient location where rental is reasonable, providing sufficient space books shall be designated and are hereinafter referred to as "Federal books." to properly accommodate the public. 3. Cancel all arrangements with tourists or other similar agencies for Transfer of Accounts. solicitation of passengers or sale of tickets. (2) The totals of the accounts "Cash," "Demand loans and deposits," 4. Discontinue all off-lino traffic offices. and "Time drafts and deposits" appearing on the corporation's books as of 5. Employees released as result of above to be assigned to other duties to Dec. 311017 shall be transferred to the Federal books, debited to accounts the extent possible. Some now employed in off-line offices will be needed of the same titles, and credited to a deferred liability account styled "(Name by local line to strengthen its traffic forces in order to properly care for the of corporation)—Cash—Dec. 31 1917." On the corporate books the amounts of such balances should be transferred to a deferred asset account additional work which will result from the above changes. 6. The functions and services formerly performed by the off-line offices in style--"U. S. Government—Cash—Dec. 311917." All cash transactions subsequent to Dec. 31 1917, relating to operations prior or subsequent protecting the needs of the public will be incorporated in the offices of the thereto, shall be recorded in the Federal cash book opened as of Jan. 11918. initial lines. Separate off-line traffic offices were created by the various transportation (3) The total of account "Net balance receivable from agents and conductors" appearing on the corporation's books as of Dec. 31 1917 shall be Interests on account of existing keen competition for passenger and freight traffic, and were practically headquarters for soliciting agents who were transferred to the Federal books, debited to an account of the same title, and credited to a deferred liability account styled "(Name of corporation) stationed in all commercial districts for the purpose of protecting the in—Agents' and conductors' balances—Dec. 31 1917." On the corporate terests of the carriers by whom they are employed. Now there is no competition, which eliminates need for solicitation by the individual books the amount of such balances should be transferred to a deferred carriers. The policy is one of efficiency with all possible retrenchment and asset account styled "U. S. Government—Agents' and conductors' baleconomy consistent with protecting the best interests of the public. ances—Dec. 31 1917." The employees released from their present duties as a result of this are (4) The total of account "Materials and supplies" appearing on the cor- to be assigned to other duties as far as possible with the same road. Some poration's books as of Dec.31 1917 shall be transferred to the Federal books, now employed in off-line offices will be needed by the local lines to strengthdebited to an account of the same title, and credited to a deferred liability en other account styled "(Name of corporation)—Materials and supplies—Dec. 31 upon thetraffic forces to properly take care of the additional work entailed initial lines on account of this change. In making this readjust1917." On the corporate books the amount of such balance should be ment it is intended to work as little hardship as possible upon the employees transferred to a deferred asset account styled "U.S. Government—Material concerned. Many of these men have been in the service of their respective and supplies—Dec. 31 1917." lines for long periods and their railroad insurance and pension rights will be (5) In addition to the assets above specified, there shall be likewise transferred to the Federal books and similarly recorded thereon such other protected. No community will be deprived of adequate sources of information and working assets of the corporation as may be mutually agreed upon. advice as to matters connected with passenger and freight service. It will (6) There shall be currently entered upon such Federal books, in the be a necessity for the lines directly serving each locality to see that their manner and under the rules and regulations prescribed by the Inter-State offices are manned and equipped to furnish the needed information and Commerce Commission or which may hereafter be prescribed, all transacadvice. This to include the issuance of through bills of lading, quotation tions involving revenues, expenses, taxes and rentals, and other items. of rates, passing reports of cars en route, advice to prospective passengers, corresponding to those which constitute the basis upon which the standard and all other necessary information heretofore furnished by the off-line return to the carrier shall be determined. Such entries shall include corresponding assets and liabilities and the cash settlement thereof; also all offices. transactions involving materials and supplies subsequnet to Dec. 311917. Cash Receipts and Disbursements. (7) Transactions of the corporation, including those arising out of cash GOVERNORS ASKED BY DIRECTOR-GENERAL McADOO receipts or disbursements, which do not affect or which do not enter into TO SEE THAT STATE TAX ON ROADS BE LIGHT. and form a part of those used in determining the basis of standard return, In a letter addressed to the Governors of all the States such as interest and dividends received or paid, miscellaneous rents, and other similar corporate transactions, including additions and betterments, Director-General McAdoo has asked their co-operation in shall not be recorded on or passed through such Federal books unless such transactions be negotiated and conducted for account of the corporation seeing "that the tax burden on the railroads be made as by or under the direction of the Director-General. Where such income light as is consistent.with the necessities of your State and transactions are negotiated and conducted by or under the direction of the its subdivisions." The letter, dated March 29, was made Director-General the transactions shall be recorded on the Federal books but credited or charged to an account to be opened, styled "(Name of co- public April 3. We give it herewith: poration)—corporate income transactions." Concurrently, corresponding Washington, D. C., March 29 1918. My Dear Governor: I write to ask your co-operation and the co-operaentries should be made on the corporate books charging or crediting the accounts proscribed by the Inter-State Commerce Commission or which tion of all departments of the government of your State, and of all submay hereafter be prescribed, the offset being in an account styled "U. S. divisions of the State, to see that in the imposition of taxes and in the assessGovernment—corporate income transactions." Where additions and bet- ment of property for taxation, most careful consideration shall be given terments are made by or under the direction of the Director-General, the to the fact that all State, county and city taxes lawfully and reasonably expenditures shall be charged on the Federal books to a deferred asset imposed upon railroads will be borne by the Government of the United account "(Name of corporation)—additions and betterments." Concur- States during the period of Federal control of railroads; and therfore to see rently, entries should be made on the corporate books, charging the ap- that the tax burden on the railroads be made as light as is consistent with propriate accounts and crediting a deferred liability account "U. S. Gov- the necessities of your State and its subsdivisions. In this respect an entirely new condition exists. Heretofore railroad ernment—additions and betterments." taxes have been paid entirely by the private owners of the railroads, but Balances and Liabilities. now those taxes will be paid by the Government of the United,States be(8) Current or operating assets, other than those proscribed in para- cause the railroads have been taken over by the Government as a war graphs (2), (3), (4) and (5) hereof, such as balances due from individuals measure and in order to insure the better conduct of war operations. and companies, and liabilities, such as vouchers, pay-rolls, &c., which were Manifestly, in such circumstances, the imposition of unnecessary State due to or by the corporation as of Dec. 311917, shall not be transferred in and local taxation on the railroads will be a distinct impediment to the detail to the Federal books, but as and when such assets are collected or the carrying on of the war and an added burden upon the Government. liabilities are paid, they shall be credited or debited, as the case may be, Because of the war conditions it has become apparent that every unneceson the Federal books to a deferred liability account styled "(Name of cor- sary absorption of money, material and labor should be avoided to the end poration)—assets, Dec. 311917, collected," or to a deferred asset account that money, material and labor shall be applied to those things which are "(Name of corporation)—liabilities, Dec. 31 1917, paid." There should needed to carry the war to a successful conclusion. This applies to governbe concurrently made, on the coporate books, corresponding entries mental activities as well as private activities, and I earnestly hope that the debiting and crediting the United States Government with assets collected Government of the United States will have the full co-operation of your and liabilities paid. State and of all its subdivisions in avoiding all public expenditures which are (9) Transactions relating to operations, as defined in paragraph (6) not absolutely necessary. This will incidentally make the tax burden less hereof, if not previously accrued, shall be included in and shall form a part than it would otherwise be, but principally it will save for necessary war of the operating results of each carrier regardless of the date thereof. Items purposes great amounts of money, material and labor sorely needed for clearly applicable to the period prior to Jan. 1 1918 commonly called those purposes. "lap overs," shall be ascertained currently, set up on the Federal books, W. G. McADOO. 1536 THE CHRONICLE DIRECTOR-GENERAL McADOO'S ORDER FIXING PLACE OF TRIAL OF ACTIONS AGAINST RAILROADS. All suits against railroads while under Federal control must be brought in the county or district where the plaintiff resides or where the cause of action arose, according to an order issued by Director-General McAdoo on the 9th inst. We quote the same herewith: Washington, April 9 1918. (General Order No. 18.1 Whereas the Act of Congress approved March 21 1918, entitled "An Act to provide for the operation of transportation systems while under Federal control," provides (Section 10), "That carriers while under Federal control shall be subject to all laws and liabil1ti4s as common carriers, whether arising under State or Federal laws or at common law, except in so far as may be inconsistent with the provisions of this Act or with any order of the . President, * * 5 But no process, mesno or final, shall be levied against any property under such Federal control"; and Whereas, It appears that suits against the carriers for personal injuries, freight, and damage claims are being brought in States and jurisdictions far remote from the place wherb plaintiffs reside or where the cause of action arose; the effect thereof being that men operatitig the trains engaged in hauling war materials, troops, munitions, or supplies, are required to leave their trains and attend court as witnesses, and travel sometimes for hundreds of miles from their work, necessitating absence from their trains for days and sometimes for a week or more; which practice is highly prejudicial to the just interests of the Government and seriously interferes with the physical operation of the railroads; and the practice of suing in remote jurisdictions is not necessary for the protection of the rights or the just interests of plaintiffs; It is therefore ordered, That all suits against carriers while under Federal control must be brought in the county or district whore the plaintiff resides, or in the county or district where the cause of action arose. W. G. McADOO, Director-General of Railroads that ancient building, Fraunces Tavern, and its dedication is a historic monument to serve as a continual reminder of the patriotic times with with which it was associated, and of the events in our country's history hold which it is connected. It is particularly appropriate that we should in the days preceding the revolution at a our celebration in this place, for, time when the British Parliament was renewing its efforts to tax the colonies and the colonies had raised a storm of protest throughout the land, the merchants of this city assembled in the 'Long Room' of Fraunces Tavern and in anxious deliberation over the crisis then impending, and then there, on April 5 1768, founded the New York Chamber of Commerce; and organizafrom that date to this, in every crisis of our country's history, that our tion has shown that among the liberal and enlightened business men of of commercialism is but the handmaid of great great metropolis, the spirit the spirit of patriotism." Another tie that binds the two associations is that John Austin Stevens, founder for many years the distinguished Secretary of the Chamber, was the of the Sons of the Revolution on Washington's Birthday, 1876, and labored In season and out until the formal organization of the society in December • 1883. Hence, it seemed most appropriate that the present owners of this historic landmark should present some memento to this venerable organization of merchants, the Chamber of Commerce of the State of New York, which was founded within its walls 150 years ago to-day. Accordingly at the meeting of the board of managers of the Sons of the Revolution in the State of New York, held on Monday, March 25, It was unanimously resolved: "That the President of the society be requested to have a gavel made from one of the original beams of Fraunces Tavern, to be suitably inscribed and presented by him on April 5 1918, on behalf of the society to the Chamber of Commerce of the State of New York." well as Mr. President, pursuant to this action, I now have the honor, as of the the extreme pleasure, of handing you this gavel made from one the year original hand-hewn oak beams of the tavern, taken from it in of some 1890, when alterations on the first floor necessitated the'removal NEW YORK SENATE PASSES DRASTIC BILL FOR TAXING PERSONAL PROPERTY IN NEW YORK CITY. The New York State Senate on Thursday (Apr. 11), by a vote of 35 to 7,passed a bill introduced by Senator Boylan (No. 1534) which, if it should become a law, would make taxable much personal property in the City of New York that is now exempt of paying special taxes. The bill provides that the tax rate on real estate shall not exceed 20 mills ($2 per $100) to become effective Jan. 1 1920; and that personal property shall pay $1 10 without deductions or exemptions of any kind except in the nature of a contract between the Federal, State and City Governments and the owner of the property. There are a few exceptions in the bill as amended, that exclude savings banks deposits, shares of stock, and holdings of insurance companies. The personal property that clearly would become taxable includes real estate mortgages, securities on which the investment tax has been paid, property of corporations now exempt by reason of paying the state income tax enacted last year or other special State taxes, vessels engaged in ocean commerce, which are now exempt, and probably all the holdings of banks and trust companies. The above bill takes the place of the six measures referred to and at length in these columns last week, which were introduced in the Legislature on March 20 at the request of President Cantor of the Tax Department of the City of New York. Important among these was a bill advocated very strongly by City Comptroller Craig, providing for a "listing system" of personal property for New York City, with an amendment limiting the rate on such personal property as assessed to 11 mills ($1 10 per $100). 150TH ANNIVERSARY OF FOUNDING OF NEW YORK CHAMBER OF COMMERCE. The 150th anniversary of the founding of the Chamber of Commerce of the State of New York, celebrated at a meeting •on April 5, attended by members and guests to the number of nearly 800, was made memorable by the presentation to the Chamber of a silver mounted gavel made from one of the original beams in Fraunces Tavern, where the organization had its inception. The presentation was made on behalf of the Sons of the Revolution, by Robert Olyphant who in his address said: In the year 1700, Stephen Delancey purchased the land on the southeast corner of Broad and Dock Streets, now Broad and Pearl, upon which Fraunces Tavern stands. The present building was finished in 1719. Used as a private residence, and later as a business building, it was bought by Samuel Francis in 1762, and he there opened the Queen's Head the management of Tavern. Later Mr. Francis seems to have given up . the tavern, returning to it toward the close of the Revolutionary War (I think Mr. Francis during that time was General Washington's major demo), after which he signed himself Samuel Fraunces, from which the present name of the tavern is derived. On July 30 1904, the Sons of the Revolution in the State of New York took title to the property, being enabled so to do by the munificent bequest of Frederick Samuel Tallmadg, their latQPresident, and on Dec. 4 1907, the restored tavern was duly dedicated. The ceremonies, through the courtesy of Mr. J. Edward Simmons, at that time the President of the Chamber of Commerce, took place in this room. Mr. Edmund Wetmore, who was then the President of the Sons of the Revolution, in his address on that occasion said: "We have assembled to celebrate the restoration of (VoL. 106. of the beams. Eugene H. Outerbridge, President of the Chamber, made the speech of acceptance, saying: It gives me very great pleasure on behalf of the Chamber of Commerce to receive from you this gift from the Society of the Sons of the Revolution. The members of the Chamber will deeply appreciate the thoughtfulness hero and good will which prompted your society to link this great meeting primitto-day with those early organization meetings of our forebears in the ive and simple but substantial surroundings in Fraunces Tavern. But it It is a historical incident of great interest in this celebration. still seems to me that it is also significant for us to-day of something of so deeper moment. This ancient oaken beam, which your society has the very room carefully prepared, a part of the structure and perhaps of sat to consider the groat problems In which the founders of this Chamber which they had to face in their day—does it not typify to us the hearts of oak which those groat men possessed and have too now found it to its very core sound still as it was the day when it was felled in the primaeval forest to serve the needs of man, because out of it you have carved this, and is not this the symbol from time immemorial of law and order, and should we not take this memento in this spirit that we, too, now, in the great crisis of our nation, must prove that we have hearts of oak, unbending and strong and sound and true, and that now that all the world is divided into and two great camps, those who believe in "live and lot live" and in liberty freedom, and law and order, and those who believe that "might is right" must be subordinated to their ruthless will, and that all law and order should we not declare, as indeed these two Governors have declared, wish that we wield this sceptre of law and order ruthlessly until those who reto live by the sword have perished by the sword, and until we have established, like this symbol, law and order, justice and freedom once more for all mankind. Mr. Outerbridge also announced the presentation by John I. Waterbury of a chair which likewise came from Fraunces Tavern, and had been used at the dinner when Washington took leave of his officers. While it had been originally planned a year ago to celebrate the anniversary with a dinner the changed conditions since then incident to the entrance of the United States into the war caused the committee in charge of the plans to arrange a more simple form of commemoration. The gathering was addressed by Governor Charles S. Whitman of New York, Gov. Walter E. Edge of New Jersey, Nicholas Murray Butler of Columbia University; and greetings which passed between King George V. of Great Britain and President Outerbridge upon the occasion of the anniversary were read at the meeting. A volume, entitled "A Chronicle of 150 Years," embodying a record of the Chamber's activity was compiled in honor of the event celebrated. President Outerbridge in a speech relative to the commemoration of the Chamber's founding said in part: The founders of the Chamber of Commerce and the founders of the American Union were one and the same body of men. When they met on April 5 1768 to establish their commercial society they had been for three years in the forefront of the steadily rising tide of indignant opposition to Brirish rule which was to culminate seven years later in the Revolution. They were engaged,some of them unconsciously,in the momentous part of founding a free and independent republic at the very moment when they came together to form a union of merchants in the interests of the peaceful pursuits of commerce. The patriotic spirit of the society's founders was disclosed unmistakably at their first meeting. They chose for President John Cruger, the man who had drawn up in 1765 in the Stamp Act Congress of the Colonies, assembled in New York City, the famous "Declaration of Rights and Grievances of the Colonies in America," which was sent to the British Parliament. When in the same year the stamps arrived and the Royalist Governor had declared his purpose to enforce the Act, there was a popular uprising against their reception, during which an effigy of the Governor was burned in Bowling Green. John pruger as Mayor of the city, attended by the Aldermen, called upon the Governor and so impressed him with the danger which impended if he attempted to enforce the act that he promised to deliver the stamps to the city authorities. What next happened is thus recorded in the newspapers of tho day: "They (the city authorities) accordingly soon after, accompanied with Prodigious Concourse of People of All Ranks attended at the gate of the fort when the Governor ordered the paper to be given up to them; and upon the reception of it gave three APR. 13 1918.1 THE CHRONICLE cheers, carried it to the City Hall and dispersed. After which Tranquility was restored to the City." That the members of the Chamber were in full sympathy with the patriotic views of their President was shown a year later when he was reelected. He was at the same time Speaker of the last Colonial General Assembly ever gathered in the colony, and in the minutes of the session of the Chamber of May 2 1769 it is recorded that "Mr. President reported that he had it in charge to give the merchants of this city and colony the thanks of the House for their repeated, disinterested, public-spirited and patriotic conduct in declining the importation of goods from Great Britain until such acts of Parliament as the General Assembly had declared unconstitutional and subversive of the rights and liberties of the people of this colony should be repealed." They were men who knew their rights and dared maintain them, but there was a difference of opinion among them as to the extent to which defense of their rights should be carried. When the time arrived to defend them by taking up arms against the mother country, many of them proved not equal to the test. They favored conciliation by means of resistance and protest but not to the point of revolution and separation. It was inevitable that the activities of a society founded at such a time and by such men though nominally for "promoting and encouraging commerce," should be extended to a field with far wider boundaries than the words imply. From the very beginning the Chamber took its place as an Influence in national affairs whenever there appeared in these affairs issues affecting the national welfare and honor and the successors of the founders have adhered to that interpretation of its functions down to the present day, not only in national but in State and municipal affairs as well. It is a notable tradition and nobly has it been maintained. Gentlemen, it is a great privilege to me to be able to present to ypu now the first speaker to us to-day. His Excellency the Governor Charles S. Whitman, Gov. Whitman in his address had the following to say in part: This chamber has the distinction of being the first organization in America for the promotion of trade and commerce—you are older even than the Republic itself. Its formation antedates the creation, in this city, of the great banks, insurance companies and other great financial and commercial institutions which now distinguish New York and influence and shape the affairs of the nation. Its original charter, as you have hoard, was granted by King George III on the 13th day of March 1770, and I think the organisation dates two years back of that. The years in which this institution had its beginning were years of great significance for America and to the world; they are the years in which the fundamental principles of democracy were taking root in American soil.... In the list of names of the men who have been leaders in directing the affairs of this institution from the days of John Cruger to the later days of Charles Stewart Smith and Morris K. Jessup, whom we all knew and esteemed because of their lovable traits of character, their generous impulses and their deep interest in all human affairs, is our distinguished, efficient and esteemed fellow citizen, the present President of the Chamber, Eugene H. Outerbridge. On this long list are the names of men who have been associated with the great movements which have resulted in the growth and development and power of the city and the commonwealth and the nation. While this body was organized primarily to promote trade and commerce, the men responsible for the direction of its affairs have not placed a narrow view upon Its obligations to the city and State. They have exercised the sound judgment of refraining usually from participating in the smaller affairs of the city or in partisan politics. They have taken a broad view of the function of this organization and the work which it should accomplish. The leaders of this institution have never hesitated to perform a duty which appeared to be clearly an obligation to the city. It has championed all the great constructive measures of the last century, of the last century and a half, Which were intended to make the city greater and better. One of its great objects has been to hold constantly before the world all the good things in the city and the ideals of its best citizens. It has made New York one of the most conspicuously desirable places for business in the world and for the establishment of homes for all. There have been among the members of this Chamber during all its history leading students of trade, of commerce, of navigation and transportation, of finance and social economy, of political and scientific questions of the day; and of the great solal problems which are constantly pressing for a solution. In all the achievements of the organization there is none which will receive the more cordial approval of your fellow men and none which should give you more genuine satisfaction than the broad, tolerant, humane spirit which has universally characterized your action. . . . Fortunately for this body, its membership has always included men of vision and of action; and yet, with as clear foresight as they have possessed and as great faith in the growth and development of their city and country as they have shared, they could hardly have been expected to possess a conception of the extent and growth of the great Republic that was being reared upon the American continent, binding together, as it does, in onc nation and one people all the territory from the Lakes to the Gulf and between the two great oceans. They knew, of course, that the territory of the country would be greatly expanded, its population largely augmented, and they recognized the great necessity for the development of transportation and navigation to meet the demands of our internal trade as well as to meet the demands of our international commerce. They anticipated, as early as 1786, the construction of the Erie Canal by considering the desirability of connecting the city of New York by artificial navigation with the Great Lakes. They even anticipated the necessity of constructing the Panama Canal by co-operation with the Chamber of Commerce of the city of Philadelphia, in adopting a memorial to the President, John Quincy Adams, in favor of a system of transportation between the United States and the Pacific Ocean through the Gulf of Mexico and across the Isthmus of Darien. The record shows that your organization in 1833 proposed the construction of a ship canal around Niagara Falls and a railroad from Lake Erie to the Hudson, and that a little over a decade later it favored a transcontinental railroad by adopting a report Which declared that the union must be bound by something stronger than parchment bonds—by the ties of brotherhood, of common interest, and of easy and rapid intercommunication—by the iron bands, in short, of a railroad, We meet at an opportune time to commemorate the one hundred and fiftieth anniversary of the founding of this ancient and distinguished organization. Never were people more patriotic or more united than they are to-day. Dr. Butler's remarks in part were as follows: You will forgive me a feeling of price at the privilege of participating even for a few moments in this notable celebration. When one hundred and fifty years ago this country of sturdy merchants met yonder in Fraunces Tavern to organize the Chamber, Kings College, out of which Columbia was to grow, was already fourteen years old. Together the College and the Chamber have grown and developed as parts of the life of New York, 1537 as leaders in the life of New York, and as representatives of the life ot New York, for one hundred and fifty years. This spot upon which we are gathered this morning was on the outskirts of the New York of the founders, for it was only a few years before that a vigorous protest had been registered with the church wardens and vestry of Trinity Parish by far-sighted men of the day at the suggestion that St. Paul's Chapel to be erected at Broadway and Vesey Street was a point so distant that no congregation for it could ever be secured. That college stood over yonder with its gardens running down to the river, the North River that was to be the river of residence, as the East River was to be the river of commerce. How strangely the fates, how oddly the forces which make cities and States and that move men,have disappointed even the most generous expectations of one hundred and fifty years ago. But, gentlemen, while those expectations, measured in material terms, have been disappointed by being exceeded in a fashion that no imagination could have pictured, the forces that have been at work have not disappointed. There have been three great forces in the making of New York, and here are their monuments visible to the eye. There stands at the head of that street, whose name is the symbol all around this world for financial honor and power and resourcefulness, the ancient mother church of Trinity Parish, which represents the faith by which men move mountains. There stands up yonder on Morningside Heights, driven from its old colonial home by the very march of that progress which we celebrate, the child of that ancient college which represents scholarship and the fruits of learning. And there stands here this noble temple dedicated to character and competence in business. These are three great forces that make a city, faith, learning, competence and character in business. Is it to be wondered at that the symbols of these forces have themselves been so closely allied through these generations of onward march. You cannot write the history of this Chamber without calling upon the roll of Columbia University, and you cannot write the history of Columbia University without pointing to its dependence upon the members of this Chamber. When this building was planned, and your artists and architects selected three typical representatives of New York, three leaders of opinion and action in its public policies and its public life, whose effigies, carved out of marble by the artist's hand stand over your portals, they selected Alexander Hamilton of the Class of 1774, John Jay of the Class of '64, and DeWitt Clinton of the Class of 1786. Do you wonder, gentlemen, that I am proud to be able to testify in your presence to this century-long intimacy and dependence? Then, as the years went along we gave to the city and to this Chamber Abram S. Hewitt, of the Class of 1842, foremost in progressive and constructive public policy, a noteworthy Mayor of the City of New York, and the true father of the rapid transit system which will be one day so developed and extended as to be a wonder of the world. The roll is a long one. I forbear to call it more in detail, but I must not overlook the name of your late President. Seth Low, of the Class of 1870, who gave the best years of his life to the College and to this Chamber, and who went to his all-to-early grave with his mind set upon making some contribution to the solution of the problems arising out of the relations of employers and employed, upon which solution both the domestic and international peace of the world will ultimately depend. The cable sent by President Outerbridge to King George follows: April 4 1918. His Majesty, King Geroge V, Buckingham Palace, London: The Chamber of Commerce of the State of New York, which was founded April 5 1768, and to which King George III. was graciously moved to grant a royal charter and which is to celebrate its one hundred and fiftieth anniversary by a special meeting of its members at noon April 5, expresses to your Majesty its grateful acknowledgment of the debt which the Chamber owes to those sturdy and courageous pioneers whose foresight, wisdom and courage left an ineffaceable mark on our citizenship and tenders to your Majesty our profound admiration of the heroic courage and steadfast determination of the armies, navies and peoples of the British Empire and of their devotion to the cause of justice and freedom in which together with all the Allies out nation is now heartily joined, pledging the full measure of its man power and resources. The Chamber respectfully extends to your Majesty its heartfelt wishes for your continued health and for complete victory of the Allied arms in the great struggle for civilization. I have the honor to be, Your obedient servant, E. H. OUTERBRIDGE. The following is the response from King George: It has afforded me great pleasure to receive the message you have addressed to me in the name of the Chamber of Commerce of New York Which I most warmly congratulate on the celebration of its one hundred and fiftieth anniversary. I recall with special and personal interest the historical associations of your Chamber of Commerce with my illustrious ancestor. I rejoice to think that America's sons who are to-day corning forward to join in the world struggle for the triumph of justice and freedom are imbued with that self-same spirit which animated those sturdy and courageous pioneers to whom you pay so generous a tribute. The vast resources of life, treasure and industry that your great nation has pledged In the cause of civilization must assuredly lead us to prevail against our enemies. Your words of admiration and of encouragement to the fighting forces and peoples of the British Empire will find a worthy response within our hearts. In their name and on my own behalf, I sincerely thank you. LLOYD GEORGE CALLS ON BRITAIN FOR MORE MEN— CONSCRIPTION FOR IRELAND AND HOME RULE. In presenting to the House of Commons on Tuesday the Government's bill raising the military age to 50 and in some cases to 55 years, Premier Lloyd George reviewed the course of the great German offensive now raging in France, and warned Great Britain that such was the peril of the moment that every possible measure must be taken to meet it, including the application of conscription to Ireland. The proposal as to Ireland was coupled with the announcement that home rule would be introduced, the Government "taking the responsibility for such proposals for self-government as were just and could be carried out without violent controversy." Notwithstanding the uproar raised by the 1538 THE CHRONICLE Irish members, the Premier was uncompromising in his assertion that the proposed Man Power Act would be applied in Ireland on the same terms as in Great Britain. "Ireland," declared Mr. George, "through its representatives, assented to the war, voted for the war, supported the war. Irish representatives, and Ireland through its representatives; without a dissenting voice, committed the Empire to this war. They are as responsible for it as any part of the United Kingdom." A text of the attitude of the House toward Irish conscription came when Joseph Devlin, Nationalist, moved to adjourn. The Government thereupon moved and carried closure on his motion, after a brief debate, by a vote of 310 to 85, whereupon Mr. Devlin's motion was defeated by a vote of 323 to 80, a few pacifists voting with the Nationalists. Referring to the German offensive, the Prime Minister, while admitting that the enemy had achieved important successes, declared they had failed in their main objectives. German claims as to prisoners and cannon captured were "grossly exaggerated," he said. He referred in glowing terms to the action of President Wilson in placing the American army at the disposal of the Allied commanders, and repeatedly asserted that America's help was relied upon to turn the scale in the war. On final vote, leave to introduce the Government's Man Power Bill was carried by 299 to 80. As a concession to a request by Mr. Asquith, it was announced in the House that the Government had decided to extend the time for discussing the bill until next Tuesday (April 16). The following is the text of Premier Lloyd George's speech: and the review of the Parliamentary proceedings as printed in the New York "Times" on the 10th inst.: "We have now entered the most critical phase of this terrible war. There is a lull in the storm, but the hurricane is not over. Doubtless we must expect more fierce outbreaks, and ere it is finally exhausted there will be many more. "The fate of the Empire, the fate of Europe, and the fate of liberty throughout the world may depend on the success with which the very last of these attacks is resisted and countered. "The Government, therefore, propose to submit to Parliament to-day certain recommendations, in order to assist this country and the Allies to weather the storm. They will involve, I regret, extreme sacrifices on the part of large classes of the population, and nothing would justify them but the most extreme necessity and the fact that we are fighting for all that is essential and most sacred in our national life. "Before I come to the circumstances which led up to our submitting these proposals to Parliament, I ought to say one word as to why Parliament was not immediately summoned. Since the battle began the Government have been engaged almost every hour in concerting with the Allies the necessary measures to assist the armies to deal with the emergency. "The proposals which we intend submitting to Parliament required very close and careful examination, and I think there is this advantage in our meeting to-day, rather than immediately after the impact of the German attack, that we shall be considering these proposals under conditions which will be far removed from any suggestion of panic. "I shall now come to the circumstances which have led to the present military position. It is very difficult at this time to present a clear, connected, and reliable narrative of what happened. There has been a great battle on a front of fifty miles—the greatest battle ever fought in the history of the world. Enormous forces have been engaged; t,here was a considerable retirement on the part of the British forces, and under these conditions it is not always easy for some time to ascertain what actually happened. "The House will recollect the difficulty we experienced with regard to •Cambral. It was difficult to piece together the story of the event for some time, and Cambral was a very trivial event compared with this gigantic battle. "The Generals and their staffs are, naturally, engaged and have to concentrate their attention upon the operations of the enemy, and until the strain relaxes it would be very difficult to institute the necessary inquiries to find out exactly what happened, and to furnish an adequate explanation of the battle. "However, there are two or three facts which stand out, and in stating them I should like to call attention to two things which I think above all must be avoided. The first is that nothing should be said which could give information to the enemy; nothing should be said which would give encouragement to the enemy, and nothing should be said which would give discouragement to our own troops, who are fighting so gallantly at this very hour. "And the second question is that all recrimination at this hour must be shut out. "What was the position at the beginning of the battle? Notwithstanding the heavy casualties in 1917 the army in France was considerably stronger on Jan. 1 1918, than on Jan. 11917. Up to the end of 1017—up to, say, about October or November—the German combatant strength in France was as two to the Allies' three. Then came the military colapse of Russia, and the Germans hurried up their released divisions from the eastern front and brought them to the west. They had a certain measure of Austrian support, which had been accorded to them. "Owing to the growth of the strength of our armies in 1917, when this battle began the combatant strength of the whole of the German Army on the western front was only approximately, though not quite equal to, the total combatant strength of the Allies in infantry. They were slightly inferior in artillery. They were inferior in cavalry, the were considerably inferior, and, what is very important, they were undoubtedly inferior in aircraft. "The Germans, therefore, organized their troops so as to produce a larger number of divisions out of the slightly smaller number of infantry and slightly smaller number of guns. They had fewer battalions in a divisions and fewer men in a battalion. That is entirely a question of organization, and it yet remains to be seen that their organization is better than ours. It Is necessary to explain that, in order that the House should realize why, with approximately the same number of men, the Germans have a larger number of divisions on that front. [voy.. 106. "According to all the facts which have come to hand as to the losses of the battle, that roughly represents the relative strength of the combatants on both sides at this moment. The Germans had, however, one or two important advantages. The first, the initial advantage, which la always commanded by the offensive, is that they know where they mean to attack. They choose the ground, they choose the location, they know the width of the attack, they know the dimensions of the attack, they know the time of the attack and they know the method of the attack. All that invariably gives the initial advantage to the offensive. "The defense has a general advantage, as, owing to air observation, concealment is difficult. At the same time, in spite of all that, owing to the power of moving troops at night, which the Germans exercised to a very large extent, there was a large margin for surprise, even in spite of air observation, and of this the enemy took full advantage. "I should like to say one word here as to the difficulty which the Allied Generals were confronted with in this respect. Before the battle the greatest German concentration was in front of our troops. That was no proof that the full weight of the attack would fall on us. There was a very large concentration opposite the French lines. There was a very considerable concentration—I am referring now to the German reserves—on the northern part of our line. "After the battle began, or immediately before the battle, the Germans by night brought their divisions from the northern part to the point where the attack took place. They also took several divisions from opposite the French in the same way and brought them to our front. But it would have been equally easy for them, while concentrating troops opposite our front, to manoeuvre them in the same way opposite the French. I am only referring to that in order to show how exceedingly difficult it is for Generals on the defensive to decide exactly where, in their judgment, the attack Is coming and where they ought to concentrate their reserves. "I may just say a word here. This problem was considered very closely by the military staff at Versailles, and I think it right, in justice to them, to point out that after a very close study of the German position and of the probabilities of the case, they came to the conclusion, and they stated their conclusion to the military representatives and to the Ministers in the month of January, or the beginning of February, that the attack would come south of Arras; that it would be an attack on a very wide front—that it would be an attack on the widest front ever yet assailed; that the Germans would accumulate ninety-five divisions for the purpose of making that attack; that they would throw the whole of their resources and their strength Into breaking the British line at that point, and that their objective would be the capture of Amiens and the severance ofthe British andiFrench forces. "That was the conclusion which Sir Henry Wilson, Chief of the Imperial Staff, came to, and which was submitted at that time, two or three months ago, and I think that it was one of the most remarkable forecasts of enemy intentions that was ever made. "As a matter of fact, the attack was made up, I think, by about ninetyseven divisions. It was an attack on the widest front that had ever been engaged. Its object undoubtedly was the capture of Amiens and the severance of the British and French forces. So that, almost in every detail, that very remarkable forecast has peen verified in the event. "Another remarkable prediction was that it might probably suceed in penetrating the British line to the extent of half the distance of the front attacked. They came to the conclusion from a close examination of the offensives of the war. "There was another advantage. There was, first of all, the advantage which the Germans had from having the initiative. There was a further advantage they had, and this undoubtedly was the greatest advantage, from having a united command opposed to a dual one. The Germans undoubtedly relied on this to a very large extent for their success. They owe much of the success of the attack to this. "It was reported to me on good authority that the Kaiser informed exRing Constantine: 'I shall beat them, for they have no united command.' Which shows that that was what they were relying in the main upon; that, although their numbers were slightly inferior, they knew the importance that was to be attached to the fact that there was a perfectly united command. "And that is an obvious advantage, for if the risks in one particular part of the line are great, and in another part of the line are great, but substantially less than in the former, with one command there is no hesitation in the mind of the Commander-in-Chief as to which risk he will make the greatest provision against. "With two separate commands the problem is a different one. It is more difficult to adjust the balance of risk, and the General is always naturally inclined to give himself and his army the benefit of any doubt. That may be because if anything goes wrong there he alone is to be held responsible to his own countrymen for the safety of his army. "The enemy had another incidental but, as it turned out, very important advantage—that of weather. Exceptional weather favored his designs. It was both dry and misty. The attack which succeeded was made on that part of the line where under ordinary spring conditions the ground would have been almost impassable. "A wounded officer told a friend of mine to-day,a General, that under ordinary conditions no one could walk across the part which was traversed by the Germans at this time of the year. But it just happened to be absolutely dry and firm, and they walked across ground which no one had any right to expect at this time of the year would be in that condition. "Not only that, but the fact that it was warm increased the mist, and the Germans were actually in some parts within a few yards of our front line before any one knew of their approach. It was quite impossible to observe them. This was a special disadvantage to us, inasmuch as our scheme of organization in that particular part of the line depended largely upon the cross-line fire of machine guns and artillery. They had, therefore, a very special advantage, of which they made the fullest use. "With regard to the battle itself, as I have already stated, it will take some time to ascertain the whole facts. At one time it was undoubtedly very critical. The enemy broke through between our Third and Fifth Armies, and there was a serious gap, and the situation was retrieved owing to the magnificent conduct of our troops. They retired in perfectly good order, re-establishing the junction between the two armies and frustrating the enemy's purpose. "The House can hardly realize, and certainly cannot sufficiently thank —nor can the country—our troops for their superb valor and the grim tenacity with which they faced overwhelming hordes of the enemy and their positions. They retired, but were never routed, and once more the cool pluck of the British soldier, that refuses to acknowledge defeat. saved Europe. "I am referring to the whole army, Generals, officers, and soldiers. I mean the whole army, and I draw no distinction. Their conduct has been one of incredible courage and great coolness under the most trying conditions. I do not think that any distinction can be drawn between officers and men. I am referring to the British Army, and that means all. "And I specially refer to what one Brigadier General did. Some reference has been made in the press already to it, where at one point there was a serious gap, which might have let the enemy into Calais." APR. 13 1918.] THE CHRONICLE At this point the Prime Minister spoke of the critical situation which developed -when the German attack began. He said the gap on the way to Amiens was held by Brig. Gen. Carey, who for six days stood off the enemy with engineers, laborers, signalers, and anybody who could hold a rifle. The Premier continued "Until the whole circumstances which led to the retirement of the Fifth Army and its failure to hold the line of the Somme, at least till the Germans brought out their guns, and perhaps the failure adequately to destroy the bridges—until all these are explained it would be unfair to consure the General in command of the Army, General Gough. But until those circumstances are cleared up it would be equally unfair to the British Army to retain his services in the field. It is necessary to recall him until the facts have been fully ascertained and laid before the Government by tlAir military advisers, "After the retirement of the Fifth Army the French reserves came up with remarkable rapidity, when their position before the battle is borne in mind. In fact, the speed with which, when the final decision was taken as to the real designs of the enemy, the French reserves were brought up is one of the most remarkable feats of organization in this war, and between the courage of the troops and the handling of the army—the way tho Third Army held, never giving way a hundred yards to the attack of the enemy—I think it right that it should be said about the army commanded by General Byng—what between the efforts of our soldiers and the loyal assistance given in true spirit of comradeship by the French Army, the position is for the moment stabilized. But it is clear that the Germans, haying gained an initial success, are preparing another, and perhaps an even greater, attack on the allied armies. "Up to the present the enemy has undoubtedly obtained a great initial success. There is no good in not accepting the facts. It is from that basis we must begin to build. But he has failed so far in his main objects. He failed to capture Amiens. He failed to separate the French and British armies. But we should be guilty of great, it might be fatal, error if we were to underestimate the gravity of the prospect. "The enemy has captured valuable ground, which is too near Amiens for comfort or security, and he has succeeded for the time being in crippling one of our great armies. "I will now tell the House something of the measures adopted by the Cabinet to meet the emergency. I have already explained what was done about the French reserves. The Cabinet took every step to hurry up reinforcements in order to fill up the gap in our armies. No such large numbers of men over passed across the Channel in so short a time, "As the emergency was great it was impossible to allow those who were summoned to France the usual leave to visit their relatives. It was with the greatest regret that we found it necessary to cancel this permission, and nothing but the gravity of the position would have justified so harsh a proceeding. But the troops accepted the position in a manner which is worthy of the fortitude, courage, and patriotism they have shown throughout. "There was an understanding that boys under 19 years would only be used in case of emergency. We felt that the emergency had arisen, and in so far as those who were over 18 were concerned, those who had already sent received six months' training, we felt it necessary that they should be to France. were lost, the numbers are "As to the guns and machine guns which also. grossly exaggerated by the enemy. I am assured that they have taken exaggerated very considerably the number of prisoners they have exagthat it was a gross The Commander-in-Chief assured me last week geration. were • "I am very-glad to be able to say that the Ministry of Munitions but that they able not merely to replace those guns and machine guns, reserve. The same thing applies to still have got a very substantial ammunition. There is an ample reserve of ammunition both in this country and in France. "Our aircraft strength is greater now than before the battle, and we all know what brilliant service our airmen rendered in this battle. Until to estimate the whole story of the battle is told it will be almost impossible in the services they rendered in retarding the advance of the enemy, it difficult for him to bring up destroying his machinery, and in making We feel confident that our armies, generals, his guns and ammunition. and soldiers will be quite equal to the next encounter, whenever it comes. "The next step to which I should like to call the attention of the House Is the material and dramatic assistance rendered by President Wilson in this emergency—one of the most important decisions in the war. In fact, the issue of the battle might very well be determined by this decision, "In America there is a very considerable number of men in the course looked forward to having a large American a training, and the AlliesIt has taken longer than was anticipated toarmy turn In France in the spring. those soldiers into the necessary divisional organizations. If America waited to complete those divisional organizations it would not be possible for those fine troops in any large numbers to take part in this battle in this campaign, although it might be very well the decisive battle of the war. "This was, of course, one of the most serious disappointments from of which the Allies had suffered. It is no use pretending it was not one our chief causes of anxiety. We depend upon it largely to make up the defection of Russia, "For many reasons—reasons, perhaps of transport, reasons connected with the time it takes, not merely to train troops and their officers, but to complete the necessary organization—it was quite impossible to put into France the number of divisions every one had confidently expected would be there. Under the circumstances we, therefore, submitted to the President of the United States a definite proposal. We had the advantage of having the Secretary of State for War in this country within two or three days after the battle had commenced. Mr. Balfour and I had a long conversation with him upon the whole situation, and we submitted to him certain recommendations which we had been advised to make to Mr. Baker and the American Government. "On the strength of the conversation we submitted proposals to President Wilson, with the strong support of Premier Clemenceau, to enable during the combatant strength of the American Army to come into action strong this battle, inasmuch as there was no hope of it coming in as a brigaded separate army. By this decision American battalions will be With those of the Allies. behalf of the "This proposal was submitted by the Earl of Reading on British Government to President Wilson, and President Wilson assented to the proposal without any hesitation, with the result that arrangements are now being made for the fighting strength of the American Army to be immediately brought to bear in this struggle, a struggle which is only now beginning, to this extent, and it is no mere small extent, that the German attack has been held up. It has stirred up the resolution and energy of America beyond anything which has yet occurred, "Another important decision taken by the Allied Governments I must also call the attention of the House to. It became more obvious after the battle than ever before that the Allied armies were suffering from the fact that they were fighting as two separate armies and had to negotiate support 1539 'with each other. Valuable time was thus lost. Some of us had been deeply impressed by this peril for some time and had done our best to avert it. "But the inherent difficulties to be overcome are tremendous. There are national prejudices, national interests, professional prejudices and traditions. The inherent difficulties of getting two or three separate armies to fight as one are almost insurmountable, and it can only be done if public opinion in all these countries insists upon it as one condition of success. "The Versailles conference was an effort at a remedy. How were the Versailles decisions carried out, and the extent to which they were not carried out? This is not the time to inquire. "I respectfully suggest to the House that no good would come at this stage in discussing this question. But if any one needed conviction as to the 'wisdom of that policy, this battle must have supplied it. The peril we passed through, by establishing the conviction without challenge may, I think, be worth the price we paid for it. "A few days after the battle commenced there was not merely the Govvernment, but the commanders in the field. We had not merely Field Marshals, but army commanders present. We were so convinced—and the same thing applied to the French—of the importance of more complete strategic unity that they agreed to the appointment of General Foch to the supreme direction of the strategy of all the allied armies on the western front. "May I not say just one word about General Foch? It is not merely that he is one of the most brilliant soldiers in Europe, but there is this to be said about him: Foch is the man who, when we were attacked and were in a similar plight at the first battle of Ypres, rushed the French Army there by every conceivable expedient—buses, cabs, lorries, anything he could lay his hands upon. He crowded French divisions through, and undoubtedly helped to win the great battle. "There is no doubt about the loyalty and comradeship of General Foch. I have no doubt that this arrangement will be carried out not merely in the letter but in the spirit. But it is the most important decision that has been taken in reference to the coming battle. This strategic unit is, I submit to the House, the fundamental condition of victory. It can only be maintained by complete co-operation between the Governments and the Generals and by something more than that—the unmistakable public opinion behind it. "Why do I say that? For this reason: A Generalissimo in the ordinary and full sense of the term may be impracticable. There are three functions which a General wields—strategical, tactical, and administrative. What does administrative mean? It means control of organization, the appoint.. ment and dismissal of officers and Generals, and that is a power which it is difficult or almost impossible to give to Generals of another country with a national army. "Therefore, in spite of all the arrangements made, unless there be not merely good-will, but the knowledge that the public of France, Great Britain and America will assist in co-ordination and in supporting the authority in the supreme strategical plans chosen by the Governments, and in supporting the Governments in any action they may take to assert their authority, any arrangements made will be futile and mischievous. I make no apology for dwelling at some length upon this point. I have always felt that we were losing value and efficiency in the Allied armies through lack of co-ordination and concentration. "We have sustained many disasters already through this, and we shall encounter more unless this defect in our machinery is put right. Hitherto, I regret, every effort at amendment led to rather prolonged and very bitter controversy, and these great inherent difficulties were themselves accentuated and aggravated. There were difficulties of carrying out plans and other obstacles, and, what is worse, valuable time is lost. "I entreat the nation as a whole to stand united for the united control of the strategical operations of our armies at the front. We know how much depends upon unity of concentration. We are fighting a very powerful foe, who, in so far as he has triumphed, has triumphed mainly because of superior unity and the concentration of his strategic plans. "There is another matter to which I should like to refer, and it is the suggestion that our forces have been dissipated on a subsidiary enterprise Not a single division was sent from France to the East. With regard to Italy, had it not been for the fact that there are battalions of French and British divisions there, the Austrian Army would have been free to throw the whole of its trength on the western front. If there were not some there now, the Austrian Army would be more powerfully represented than it is on the western front. "With regard to Salonild, the only thing the present Government did was to reduce the forces there by two divisions. In Mesopotamia there is only one white division in all, and in Egypt and Palestine together there are only two white divisions, and the rest are either Indians or mixed with a very small proportion of British troops. In these divisions I an referring to infantry divisions. "I want the House really to consider what that means. There is a menace to our Eastern empire through Persia, because through Persia you approach Afghanistan, and through Afghanistan you menace the whole of India. Had it not been for the blows inflicted upon the Turks, what would have happened? Before these attacks there were Turkish divisions helping the Germans in Russia. Thed would have been there helping the Germans on the west, exactly as they helped them on the east. "But what has happened? They were attacked in Palestine and MesoPotamia and two Turkish armies were destroyed. If we had remained in Egypt and defended Egypt by remaining there on the canal and allowing the Turks to hold us with a small force while they were putting the whole of their force in Mesopotamia, and menacing our position in India by that means, the Turks could now have been assisting the Germans in the west as they did in ,the east. "What is happening now? German battalions at this moment have been sent to assist the Turks instead of the Turks sending divisions to help the Germans. The Germans now have sent battlaions to help the Turks in Palestine. After all, if you have a great empire, you must defend it. "There was a great empire which withdrew its legations from the out lying provinces of the empire to defend its heart against thlGoths and those legations never went back. The British Empire has not yet been reduced to that plight yet. We can defend ourselves successfully in France, and we can also hold our empire against any one who assails it in any part of the world at the:same time. "May I, before I leave this topic, say how much gratitude we owe to En India"Jor the magnificent way in which she has come to the aid of the pire in this emergency? "It is not thelact that we have got three British divisions in Egypt and own, Palestine and one in Mesopotamia that has enabled us to hold our but it is the fact that we have had these splendid troops from India. Many been more than a match of them volunteered since,the war, and they have for their Turkish adversaries on many a stricken field. "It is too early to state yet with accuracy our losses, because in the case of a battle over such a wide front, fought with such intensity for over a fortnight, with vast numbers of men engaged, the losses sustained must be 1540 THE CHRONICLE considerable. The claims of the enemy as to prisoners have been grossly exag gerated, and Field Marshal Haig has assured me that they were quite imp ossiblo from the figures at his disposal. and which he showed me, and the enemy's claims seem quite preposterous from the statement he made to me. "But still our losses are very great and our reserves have been called upon to a considerable extent to make up the wastage and refit the units, and if.the drain continues on this scale, a drain on the resources of reserves and of man power, it must cause the deepest anxiety, unless we take immediate steps to replenish it. The immtdiate necessity is relieved by the splendid and generous way and promptitude with which America has come to our aid, but they are simply first lent to receive their training, with a view to their incorporation at the suitable moment in the American Army in France, and even if they remain with the British right through the battle, the time will come when we shall need large reinforcements, if this battle continues. "I want the House to consider for a moment what the plans of the enemy may be as they are now revealed. It was never certain he would take this plunge, because he knows what it means if it fails. But he has taken it. The battle proves that the enemy has definitely decided to seek a military decision this year, whatever the consequences to himself. "There is no doubt he has overwhelming reasons. There is the economic condition of his country and the critical economic condition of his allies. He is now at the height of his power, and Russia is at the least, while America has not yet come in its full strength. So this year the enemy may put forth something which approaches his full strength. But soon he will grow feebler and weaker in comparison with the Allied forces. "Everything, therefore, points to the definite determination of Germany to put the whole of her resources into seeking a military decision this year, and this means a prolonged battle from the North Sea to the Adriatic, with Germany and Austria throwing in the whole of their strength. can "There are still seven or eight months within which the fighting the continue, and everything depends upon keeping our strength right to end, whatever the strain upon our resources may be. "With American aid we can do it. But even with American help, we cannot feel secure unless we are prepared ourselves to make even greater sacrifices than we have hitherto made. I know what the Government wish. I know also what will happen if the demand which the Government is putting forward is not responded to. "It is idle to imagine, as some people very light-heartedly seem to think, that you have got an unlimited reservoir of man-power in this or in any belligerent country. We have already raised in this country for military the and naval purposes very nearly six million men. We cannot raise here same proportion of men per population as you can in other belligerent that in the House of Commons. countries. I have repeatedly emphasized "We have the greatest navy in the world; the command of the seas depends not merely for ourselves, but for our allies upon the efforts we put forward. That is not only a question of manning the fleet: it is also a question of building, of adding to the numbers of ships, and of repairing the ships. Then you have got a mercantile marine, without which the Allies could not continue the struggle for a single month. "All that must be borne in mind, and whatever happens and whatever proposals we put forward to-day, it would be folly to do anything which would interfere with the one fundamental condition of success to the Allies—that the navy and shipping must be first. "We have also got to supply coal largely to our allies, as well as steel. But owing largely to improved organizations in the various industries, to the way they are adapting themselves from day to day to new conditions, and to the increased numbers and greatly increased efficiency of woman labor, there is a reserve of men, which, consistent with the discharge of these obligations, may yet be withdrawn in great emergency for our battle line; not without damage to industry—I do not forget that—and not without, to a certain extent, weakening the economic strength of the country, and not without imposing restrictions and perhaps privations, but without impairment to the striking power of the country for war. "Nothing could justify such drastic action except an overwhelming emergency precipitated by a great military crisis. "I want to point out especially why the steps taken now are steps which will be useful in this battle. First of all, it is a battle which may last for months. The decision may be taken not now or next months, but may be months hence. But, beyond that, the Allies at the present moment have the same reserves of man power to reinforce their armies as Germany has, without taking into account those great reserves in America. "The Germans, however, are calling up another class, which will produce into 550,000 efficient young men. These will be prepared to be thrown the battle line. This is the 1920 class, aged 18M. These can be thrown into the battle line before this fight is over, and we must be prepared for their advent in this truggle this year. "Therefore, I have to submit to Parliament the totals for increasing, and increasing very materially, the reserves which will be available for reinforcing our armies in the field during this prolonged battle, upon which we are only just entering. I will now give roughly some of the proposals we intend to make in order to increase the number of men available. "We already have raised for armed forces during the first quarter of the year more than the quarter's proportion of the original number of men which it was estimated was the minimum required for the present year. We are also affecting a very strict comb out of some of the essential industries. Very large levies have been taken from munition works. They will amount, I think, to something like 100,000 grade 1 men. "That has been done already this year, and it will, of course, involve the utilization of other labor to a very large extent in munition works. A call for 500,000 has been made already on the coal industry, and these men have been rapidly recruited. I regret to say that military needs will necessitate the calling up of another 150,000 men from this industry. These men can be spared, we are convinced, after entering into the matter very carefully, without endangering the essential output of coal for national industries. "No one is 1ilely to forget the fine response made by the miners at the beginning of the war, or the splendid part they have taken in hundreds of battles since then. They have been loyal in meeting the present demand of 50,000 men,and I am confident they would meet a further call upon them in the same spirit, in view of this great national emergency under which we are making it. The transport services also have been called upon to to release the greatest possible number of fit men. "Further calls are to be made upon the civil service. I do not think it is realized how much the civil service has done already. On one hand, it has had to release a large number of men for the army, and, on the other, it has to meet and is meeting the increased strain of work. But even at the risk of some dislocation we must call upon it to do more, and a clean cut of young, fit men must be made. "It is proposed that no fit men below the age of 25 should be retained. That is the clean-out. We comb out beyond that. I shall explain it later. It is proposed that it should be applied to other industries as well. "When we are adding to the age and when we are extending the military age, it should not be said that there are fit young men of 25 who are em- [VOL. 106. ployed in the various industries of the country. This will bring the Civil Service into line, and on a general level, so far as a clean-out is concerned, with the munitions industries. "Under an Act passed in January of this year, we are issuing orders canceling all occupational exemptions by age blocks in specified occupations. That is the clean-out. The first of these orders is being laid on the table in the House to-day and other orders of the same power will follow. "I know that the House will appreciate that it is not merely necessary to have men, but to have them quickly. It is no use raising them unless they are raised in time to take part in the struggle this year, when we shall be short of drafts, if the battle is a prolonged one. "The Government, therefore, have shortened the length of the calling up notice from fourteen days to seven and have authorized the sending of notice by whatever method is the most expeditious and convenient. A may be necessary even to curtail the rights of appeal on medical grounds, but for the moment it is not proposed to do so. We have had a good many frivolous appeals, which have wasted a good deal of time, and if that goes on,•it will be absolutely necessary, in the interest of the security of the country, that the rights of appeal should be curtailed in this respect. "There is another consideration. The strain upon the medical profession has been great already. We are very short of medical men, and we may be driven to do it by the hard necessities of the case. "I now turn to the new proposal embodied in the bill, which I beg leave to introduce to-day. Our first proposal is to raise the military hge up to 50, and in certain specified cases we ask for powers to raise it to 55, but that only when a man with special qualifications is needed. "For instance, it may be necessary to do it, in the case of medical men, in order to secure their services. It may be necessary in certain special classes, with special training and special experience, to secure their services for the army. When you come to the question of raising the age to 50, it does not mean that men between 42 and 50 are necessarily to be taken in order to put them into the fighting line. It may be that there are men of that age who are just as fit as men of 25, but I am sorry to say that that is the exception, and we cannot, therefore, depend upon men of that age altogether to make the finest fighting material. "There are a good many services in the army which do not require the very best physical material, and it would ve very helpful to get men of this age to fill those services, in order to release younger and fitter men to enter the fighting line. There is also to be borne in mind the fact that we have to prepare for home defense, so as to be able to release men from this country and fill their places by men between 42 and 50, who, I have no doubt, would fight very tenaciously for their own homes if there were an invasion. "The proportion of men from 42 to 50 years of ago whom we expect to be available is not very high—something like 7%. That is only 7% of men from 42 to 50 will be available for the army. "I only want to reassure people between 42 and 50 that all the men of that age are not going to be called up to the fighting line. I gave a sort of rough estimate that it would be only a small percentage of men of this age who would be likely to come under the provisions of the bill. "Now I come to the question of exemptions from military service. It is known to everyone who has had experience in the difficulty of obtaining man-power that one of the many obstacles to success is the number of exemptions which have been granted, often for reasons which at the time appeared sufficient, but which should no longer be effective at the present time of crisis. "The Minister of National Service already has the power under the act passed this year to cancel certificates granted on occupational grounds, and it is proposed to make free use of this power. There will be several of these exemptions which will be canceled under the power which already has been conferred on the Minister of National Service by means of proclamations, but when the existing powers have been used to the utmost it may be necessary to go farther and deal with exemptions granted on other grounds. "Accordingly it is provided by the bill that his Majesty may, by proclamation declaring that a national emergency has arisen, direct that a certificate of exemption from the military service of the nature specified in the proclamation shall cease to have effect, and that while any such proclamation remains in force no exemptions shall be granted which would fall within the terms of the proclamation. "It is obvious that under this provision it would be open to the Government to cancel exemptions in respect of men under an age to be specified in the proclamation. This is another means of arriving at a clean-out so as to secure men of military age, fit young men for the purposes of the army under an age to be specified in the proclamation, and any existing exemptions granted to such men will be superseded and the men will be taken or left on medical grounds only. We have to choose between either submitting to defeat or taking the necessary measures to avert it. We will never submit to accepting defeat. "I need hardly say that this provision will not be used to set aside the pledges given to discharged soldiers. They will be carefully observed. "It is proposed further to make a change in the constitution of the appeal tribunals dealing with exemptions and to speed up their procedure. I want again to emphasize the fact that time is the essence of this thing. The existing tribunals, no doubt, have done very admirable work, but they will be the first to admit that their work had been hampered by a number of circumstances—the number of the tribunals themselves, the facilities for unnecessary and repeated applications, and the opportunities for delay under recurring rights of appeal. "In these circumstances it is proposed to take power by an Order-inCouncil both to reconstitute the tribunals and regulate the areas in which they shall work and standardize the grounds of exemption and limit the rights of appeal. It is impossible now to specify the precise nature of the changes to be made, but I may indicate the nature of the changes we have in mind. "Firstly, the areas within which the tribunals may act will be reconsidered and in some cases adjusted; secondly, the local tribunals, like appeal tribunals, will become nominated bodies and be reduced in size. This does not mean that use will not be made of the assistance of existing members of tribunals and they will be willing, I hope, to continue to work under the new conditions. "We propose to make an attempt to standardize more accurately than is now done the grounds of exemption, to prevent conflicting decisions on these matters in different localities, which is one of the great greivances felt in the country. "Changes also will be made in the procedure, but upon these I do not intend to dwell at the moment. There is also the question of the extension of the act to ministers of religion for non-combatant purposes. "I now come to the question of Ireland. When an emergency has arisen which makes it necessary to put men of 50 and boys of 18 into the army in the fight for liberty and independence"—Joseph Devlin here interrupted—"and small nationalities." The Premier resumed: "Especially, as I am reminded, to fight for liberty and independence and small nationalities, I am perfectly certain it is not Possibly to justify any longer the exclusion of Ireland." A B. 13 1918.] THE CHRONICLE John Dillon.—"You will not get any men from Ireland by compulsion, not a man." "What is the position?" continued Mr. Lloyd George. "No Home Rule proposal ever submitted in this House proposed to deprive the Imperial Parliament of the power of dealing with all questions in relation to the army and navy. These invariably are in every Home Rule bill I have ever seen and are purely questions for the Imperial Parliament, so that I am no more claiming any national right that was ever claimed in the House. The Defense of the Realm Act also was extended to Ireland. "The character of the quarrel in which we are engaged is just as much Irish as English. May I say it is more so? It is more Irish, Scotch and Welsh than it is oven English. Ireland, through its representatives at the beginning of the war, assented to it. Mr. Devlin here interjected—"Because it was a war for small nationalities." The Prime Minister resuming: "Ireland, through its representatives, assented to the war, voted for the war, supported the war. Irish representatives, and Ireland through its representatives, without a dissenting voice committed the Empire to this war. They are as responsible for it as any part of the United Kingdom. May I just read tho declaration issued by the Irish Party on Dec. 17 1914, shortly after the war began. Mr. Byrne interrupted with: "We have had a revolution since then." The Prime Minister, resuming: "This is the declaration of the Irish Party 'A test to search men's souls has arisen. The empire is engaged in the most serious war in history. It is a just war, provoked by the intolerable military despotism of Germany. It is a war for the defense of the sacred rights and liberties of small nations, and the respect and enlargement of the great principles of nationality. Involved in it is the fate of France, our kindred country and the chief nation of that powerful Celtic race to which we belong; the fate of Belgium, to whom we are attached by the same great ties of race and by the common desire of small nations to assert their freedom, and the fate of Poland, whose sufferings and struggles bear so marked a resemblance to our own. "'It is a war for the high ideals of human government and international relations, and Ireland would be false to her history and to every consideration of honor, good faith and self-interest did she not willingly bear her share in its burdens and its sacrifices.' "It is not merely illogical that Ireland should not help, it is unjust. If it were merely England's battle, the young men of Ireland might regard that fact with indifference, but it is not They are just as much concerned as the young men of England. Therefore, it is proposed to extend conscription on the same conditions as in Great Britain. "As there is no machinery in existence, and no register has as yet been completed in Ireland, it may take some weeks before active enrollments begin. As soon as arrangements are complete, the Government will put the Act into immediate operation." When Mr. Lloyd George referred to Ireland, Alfred Byrne, Nationalist member from Dublin, shouted "We won't have conscription in Ireland." An uproar followed. The report of the Irish Convention was adopted by a majority only, and therefore the Government would take the responsibility, the Premier said, for such proposals for self-government as were just and could be carried out without violent controversy. It would be some weeks before enrollment in Ireland began, the Premier sontinued. One Nationalist cried out "It will never begin." Michael Flavin, Nationalist member from Kerry, said "You come across and try to take us." Another Nationalist exclaimed "It is a declaration of war against Ireland." The Premier said the Man-Power Act would be extended to Ireland under the same conditions as to Great Britain, and that a measure of selfgovernment for Ireland would be introduced. He told the Nationalists that conscription and self-government would not go together, but that each must be taken on its merits. While the Premier was speaking, Joseph Devlin, Nationalist member for West Belfast, interrupted to move that the House report prorgoss until the report of the Irish Convention was presented. This interruption created a storm of protest, and Mr. Devlin shouted "You cannot howl me down. I won't sit down. You may try Prussian methods in Ireland, but you won't try them on me." The Speaker intervened and told Mr. Devlin he could move adjournment after the Premier's speech, but not in the middle of it. When the Premier was referring to Ireland John Dillon, the successor of the late John Redmond as leader of the Irish Nationalists in Parliament. said: "If Irish liberty were at stake I would not hesitate to support that policy. I never challenged the justice of war. I don't challenge it now." Mr. Lloyd George began: "I don't want to cause trouble—" "You will get plenty," interrupted an Irish member. The Premier said ho hoped to get the bill through all its stages this week as it was a matter of urgency. He was interrupted by an Irish member, who shouted: "You will have to get us out of the House first." Resuming, Lloyd George said: "While we have one ship afloat we should not accept a German peace. The men being taken now may be the means of a decisive issue." After the Premier had delivered his address former Premier Asquith said that if, as he believed, the gravest peril which over had menaced the empire was now confronting it, there was no sacrifice Parliament was not prepared to make. He appealed to the Premier to give a little more time for consideration of the bill. Mr. Asquith said he would suspend judgment until he saw the bill in print. He invited every one to keep his mind and ears accessible to reasonable argument. All the needful machinery, ho added, could not be set up for weeks, perhaps for months. At the conclusion of Mr. Asquith's speech Joseph Devlin moved an adjournment and warned the Government that it was entering upon a course of madness if it attempted to enforce conscription on Ireland. It:eland, he said, never had been consulted on its willingness to pay this blood tax. If the Government would do justice to the Irish people it would give them the free Government of a free people. After some debate Mr. Lloyd George asked that the motion be withdrawn so that the bill might be printed. John Dillon, supporting Mr. Devlin's motion, asked the Premier whether he had consulted anybody before taking this decision—if he had consulted a single Irish representative. If he had he should name the man. Mr. Dillon said he hoped for the sake of the war and for the sake of the Empire that the methods of the War Cabinet in dealing with the war were different from its methods in dealing with Ireland. A bill applying conscription to Ireland, Mr. Dillon continued, would plunge the country into bloodshed and confusion and would open a new war front in addition to the western front. He urged the War Cabinet to inform itself as to the state of Irish feeling before proposing conscription to Ireland. 1541 Sir Edward Carson, the Ulster leader, said that the only thing that interested him on the present occasion was the pressing necessity of the country in relation to the war. He declared he asked himself what right had he as an Irish Member to give his adhesion to a bill which called upon the people of Great Britain to make sacrifices most terrible in character while Ireland should be absolved. It such a thing could happen, he would hang his head for shame. Sir Edward said he regretted that the bill had been mixed up with home rule. Conscription for Ireland, either right or wrong, ought not to be propped up by home rule. He warned the Government that by introducing home rule they might be raising two agitations, one against conscription and another in regard to home rule, both of which might affect • the operation of the bill. Mr. Devlin's motion was defeated by a vote of 323 to 80, after the Government had applied the closure. THE CZERNIN-CLEMENCEAU CONTROVERSY AS TOLD IN OFFICIAL DISPATCHES. Premier Clemenceau's denial of Count Czernin's state- • ment that France had recently approached Austria in re-0 gard to terms of peace, has stirred up an acrid diplomatic controversy between the statesmen and Governments concerned. The French Government on the 5th issued a statement confirming Premier Clemenceau's assertion, and saying: Premier Clemenceau, upon assuming the duties of President of the Council, found that conversations had been entered into in Switzerland. upon Austria's initiative, between the Count Revertata, a personal friend of Emperor Charles, and Commandant Armand of the Second Bureau, French General Staff, designated for that purpose by the French Minister at the time. M.Clemenceau did not wish to assume the responsibility of interrupting conferences which had yielded no results, but which might furnish useful sources of information. Commandant Armand thus was allowed to continue his journey in Switzerland, upon the request of Count Revertata. Instructions were given M. Armand in the presence of his chief by M. Clemenceau as follows: Listen and say nothing. Count Revertata, becoming convinced that his attempts to bring about a Geignan peace was doomed to failure in order to fully characterize his mission, gave Commandant Armand a letter written in his own hand dated Feb. 25 1918, the first sentence of which reads: "During the month of August 1917, with a view to obtaining from the French Government a proposition to Austria which might lead to future peace and be of such a nature as to be susceptible of being indorsed by Austria and presented to the German Government, conferences have been entered upon." Count Revertata, being himself the solicitor, acknowledges in the following terms:"That the purpose was to obtain from the French Government propositions of peace, under cover of Austria, for transmission to Berlin." Such is the fact established by an authenticated document which Count Czernin has dared to refer to in the following terms: "Clemenceau, shortly before the beginning of the offensive on the Western front, had me asked whether I was ready to enter upon negotiations and upon what basis." In speaking thus not only he did not tell truth, but told the opposite of truth, which in France is termed lying. It is but natural that Premier Clemenceau should be unable to restrain his indignation when Count Czernin, justly anxious as to the final consequences of the Western offensive, reversed the rules with such audacity, representing the French Government as begging for peace at the very moment when: with our Allies, we were preparing for the infliction of a supreme defeat upon the Central Empire. It would be too easy to recall to what extent Austria has importuned Rome, Washington and London with solicitations for an alleged separate peace which had no other aim than to slip upon us the yoke which she professes to find to her taste. Who does not know the story of a recent fleeting (in Switzerland, of course) of a former Austrian Ambassador and a figure high in the councils of the Entente Allies? The conferences lasted only a few minutes. Here, again, it was not our ally who sought the interview. It was the Austrian Government. Does not Count Czernin remember another attempt of the same sort made in Paris and London only two months before that of Count Revertata by a person of much higher rank? There, again, as in the present case, inauthentic, but much more significant, proof exists. Premier Clemenceau's assertion was further corroborated by his immediate predecessor in office, M. Paul Painleve, who in a brief statement issued on the 6th, said: During the year 1917 Austria made several attempts to open semi-official negotiations with the Entente Allies, notably in June 1917, I was advised by the Second Bureau that Austria, through the personage of Count Revertata, had several times asked through a Swiss intermediary for an interview with the officer attached to the Second Bureau, Major Armand, a distant relative. Alexandre Ribot, then Premier, having been consulted, Major Armand and Count Revertata met in August 1917. The matter stopped there, and no interview took place from August until November, when I left office. The events which occurred afterward naturally are unknown to me, but I presume that after the statement made by Premier Clemenceau that Count Revertata returned to the charge. From Vienna, on the other hand, came an official announcement reiterating Foreign Minister Czernin's statement, which the French Premier had denied. The Austrian statement, received via Amsterdam on April 5, said: On instructions from the Foreign Minister Count Revertata, counsellor of the Legation in Switzerland, repeatedly had discussions in Switzerland with a confidential agent of M. Clemenceau, Count Armand, attached to the French War Ministry, who was sent to Switzerland to interview Count Revertata. As a result of the interview of these two gentlemen in Freiburg, Switzerland, on Feb. 2, the question was discussed whether ancifon what basis a discussion concerning the bringing about of a general peace would be possible between the foreign ministers of Austria-Hungary and 1 1,1 France, or between official representatives of these ministers. Thereupon Count Revertata, after obtaining instructions from the Austro-Hungarian Foreign Minister, toward the close of February declared on behalf of the minister to Count Armand, for communication to M. Clemenceau, that Count Czernin was prepared for a discussion with a representative of France and regarded it possible to hold a conversation With the prospect of success as soon as France renounced its plan for the 1542 THE CHRONICLE •conquest of Alsace-Lorraine. Count Revertata received a reply in the name of M. Clemenceau to the effect that the latter was not in a position to accept the proposed renunciation by France of this disannexation, so that a meeting of the representatives at that time would, in the view of both Parties, be useless. A day or two later, after the statements issued by the French Government and M.Painleve had been .made public, the Austrian Government made further rejoinder as follows: In contrast with the first brief declaration of Premier Clemenceau, in which he gave the lie to Foreign Minister Czernin, it is observed, with satisfaction that M. Clemenceau's statement of April 6 admits that discussions in regard to the question of peace took place between two confidential agents of Austria-Hungary and France. The account given by M. Clemenceau of the initiation and course of these negotiations, and likewise the statement of M. Painleve on the same subject, however, deviate in many important particulars and to such a degree from the facts that a detailed correction of the French communication appears to be necessary. In July 1917 Count Revertata was requested by an intermediary in the name of the French Government to state whether he was in a position to receive a communication from that Government to the Government of Austria-Hungary. When Count Revertata, after having obtained the sanction of the Austro-Hungarian Government, replied in the affirmative to this inquiry in the same month—July, 1917—Major Armand was charged with such communication by the then French Premier, Ribot. Major Armand arrived on Aug. 7 1917 at Count Revertata's private residence in Freiburg, the Count being distantly related to him. Major Armand then addressed to Count Revertata a question as to whether discussions between France and Austria-Hungary were possible. Thus the initiative for these discussions was taken from the French side. Count Revertata reported to the Austro-Hungarian Foreign Minister that this question had been put on instructions of the French Government, and the Minister thereupon requested Count Revertata to enter into discussions with the French confidential agent and in the course of these discussions to establish whether by this means a basis for bringing about a general peace could be secured. On Aug. 22-23 Count Revertata entered into discussions with Major Armand, which, however, as Premier Clemenceau quite correctly ddclares, yielded no result. The negotiations thereupon were broken off. The Clemenceau version, that the discussions between Revertata and Armand were proceeding on his entry into office, is incorrect. Ns0 until January 1918 did Armand, this time on instructions from Clemenceau, again get into touch with Revertata. The thread had been broken in August 1917, and was, therefore, again taken up by Clemenceau himself in January 1918. From this fresh contact there resulted the discussions referred to in the official communique of April 4 1918. It is, however,correct that Count Revertata handed to Major Armand on Feb. 23 1918 the memorandum regarding which Premier Clemenceau cites only the first sentence, and which confirms that in the discussions with Armand, which had taken place in August 1917, Revertata was charged with the task of finding out whether proposals were obtainable from the French Government, which had addressed to Austria-Hungary an offer of a basis for a general peace, and also whether they would be such as Austria-Hungary could bring to the knowledge of its allies. It, therefore, entirely corresponded with the facts when Count Czernin, in his speech on April 2 last, declared that "Premier Clemenceau had some time before the beginning of the western offensive inquired of me whether I was prepared for negotiations, and on what basis." The accusation of lying brought against Count Czernin by M.Clemenceau cannot, therefore, be maintained, even in the restricted sense made by • the present communique of the French Government. Nothing is known to the Austro-Hungarian Government of entreaties for an alleged separate peace, with which the Austro-Hungarian Government worried the Governments of Rome, Washington and London. When M. Clemenceau asked the Austro-Hungarian Foreign Minister whether he remembers that two months before the Revertata affair—that is, about a year ago—an attempt of a like nature was made by a personage of far higher rank, Count Czernin does not hesitate to reply in the affirmative. But for the sake of completeness and entire correctness, it should be added that this attempt also led to no result. So much for the establishment of the facts. For the rest, it need only be remarked that Count Czernin, for his part, would see no reason to deny it, If, in this or any similar case, he had taken the initiative, because, in contrast to M.Clemenceau, he believes it cannot be a matter for reproach for a Government to make attempts to bring about an honorable peace, which should liberate all peoples from the terrors of the present war. The dispute raised by M.Clemenceau has, moreover, diverted attention from the real kernel of Count Czernin's statement. The essence of this statement was not so much who suggested the discussions undertaken before the beginning of the western offensive, but who caused their collapse. And M. Clemenceau up to the present has not denied that he refused to enter upon negotiations on the basis of the renunciation of the reacquisition of Alsace-Lorraine. To the foregoing Austrian statement Premier Clemenceau's rejoinder was that "A 'diluted lie is still a lie." The Premier's statement, issued on the 8th, said: A diluted lie is still a lie. Count Czernin told a lie when he said that some time before the German offensive began Premier Clemenceau caused him to be asked "if he was ready to open negotiations and upon what basis." As to the passage in the manuscript note of Count Revertata, where he says he acted for Austria to obtain from France peace proposals, the solicitant's text is authentic, and Count Czernin has not dared to dispute it. To hide his confusion, he tries to maintain that the conversation was resumed at the request of M. Clemenceau. Unfortunately for him, there is a fact which reduces his allegation to nothing, namely, that Clemenceau was apprised of the matter on Nov. 18 1917 (that is to say, the day after he took over the Ministry of War) by communication from the intermediary, dated Nov. 10, and intended for his predecessors. For Count Czernin's contention to be true, M. Clemenceau would have had to take the initiative in question before he was Premier. Thus Count Czerninjs categorically contradicted by facts. He is reduced to maintaining that Major Armand was M. Clemenceau's confidential man. Well, until this incident M. Clemenceau had seen this officer of the Intelligence Department only once, for five minutes at a riding school fifteen or twenty years ago. Finally Count Czernin, as a last resource, says that what he attributes to M.Clemenceau is unimportant. "What is really important," he affirms, "Is not to know who took the initiative for the conversations before the offensive, but who caused them to fall." Then why all this fuss? To [VOL. 106. demonstrate that every French Government, like France itself, is immovable on the question of Alsace-Lorraine. Who could have thought it would have been necessary for Count Rovertata to elucidate for Count Czernin a question upon which the Emperor of Austria himself has said the last word? It was no other than Emperor Charles who in a letter dated March 1917, put on record in his own writing his adhesion to France's just claim relative to Alsace-Lorraine." A second imperial letter stated that the Emperor was "in agreement with his Minister." It only remained for Czernin to contradict himself. Ex-Premier Ribot also has added his testimony to that of Premier Clemenceau and M. Painleve. In a statement issued on the 9th he said that the French Government, of which he was the head at the time that Count Czernin said conversations concerning peace were held between Austria-Hungary and France, never directly or through a neutral intermediary took any initiative in such a proceeding as the Austrian official communication asserted. A dispatch from Amsterdam on April 9 quoted the "Vienna Zeitung am Mittag" as saying that it had been authoritatively informed that the Austrian Government has decided never again to negotiate with the Clemenceau Cabinet, even in connection with the cessation of the war, as M. Clemenceau openly admitted that he had used confidential discussions as the means of obtaining information for the purposes of espionage. The newspaper added that Count Czernin, the AustroHungarian Foreign Minister, adheres to everything he said concerning the parleys in Switzerland, and that further sensational disclosures are being prepared. Regarding one reference in Premier Clemenceau's earlier statement, a press dispatch from Paris on the 7th quotes "Le Matin" as follows: General Smuts, South African delegate in London for the British Cabinet, was, according to "Le Matin." the "figure high in the council of the Entente Allies" referred to by Premier Clemenceau in his statement of April 5 denying the assertion of Count Czernin that the French Premier had sought to open peace negotiations with Austria-Hungary. The representative of the Dual Monarchy who met General Smuts in Switzerland was Count Mensdorff-Pouilly-Dietrichstein, Austro-Hungarian Ambassador at London when the war broke out. Immediately upon being introduced to Count Mensdorff, says the newspaper in relating the interview, General Smuts, taking the initiative in the conversation, bluntly asked: "Is it true that you wish to make a separate peace?" This direct query was too much for the trained diplomat,and the count began a long, evasive reply. "Yes or no?" reiterated the British representative. Obtaining no direct reply. General Smuts said: "Then—good night." The interview lasted barely three minutes. Vienna was shocked, "Le Matin" says, at the boorish manner of the old Transvaal warrior. On April 11 the dispatches from Paris announced the issuance of the following very sensational official note, asserting that the Emperor of Austria himself had been the source of the peace overtures. Once caught in the cogwheels of lying, there is no means of stopping. Emperor Charles, under Berlin's eye, is taking on himself the lying denials of Count Czernin, and thus compels the French Government to supply the proof. Herewith is the text of an autograph letter communciated on March 31 1917 by Prince Sixtus de Bourbon, the Emperor of Austlra's brother-in-law, to President Poincalre, and communicated immediately, with the Prince's consent, to the French Premier: "My Dear Sixtus: The end of the third year of this war, which has brought so much mourning and grief into the world, approaches. All the peoples of my Empire are more closely united than ever in the common determination to safeguard the integrity of the monarchy at the cost even of the heaviest sacrifices. "Thanks to their union, with the generous co-operation of all nationalities, my empire and monarchy have succeeded in resisting the gravest assaults for nearly three years. Nobody can question the military advantages secured by my troops, particularly in the Balkans. "France, on her side, has shown force, resistance, and dashing courage which are magnificent. We all unreservedly admire the admirable bravery, which is traditional to her army, and the spirit of sacrifice of the entire French people. "Therefore it is a special pleasure to me to note that, although for the moment adversaries, no real divergence of views or aspirations separates many of my empire from France, and that I am justified in hoping that my keen sympathy for France, joined to that which prevails in the whole monarchy, will forever avoid a return of the state of war, for which no responsibility can fall on me. "With this in mind, and to show in a definite manner the reality of these feelings, I beg you to convey privately and unofficially to President Poincare that I will support by every means and by exerting all my personal influence with my allies, France's just claims regarding Alsace-Lorraine. "Belgium should be entirely re-established in her sovereignty, retaining entirely her African possessions without prejudice to the compensations she should receive for the losses she has undergone. "Serbia should be re-established in her sovereignty and, as a pledge of our good-will, we are ready to assure her equitable natural access to the Adriatic, and also wide economic concessions in Austria-Hungary. On her side, we will demand, as primordial and essential conditions, that Serbia cease in future all relation with, and suppress every association or group whose political object aims at the disintegration of the monarchy, particularly the Serbian political society, Narodni Ochrana; that Serbia loyally and by every means in her power prevent any kind of political agitation, either in Serbia or beyond her frontiers, in the foregoing direction, and give assurances thereof under the guarantee of the Entente Powers. "The events in Russia compel me to reserve my ideas with regard to that country until a legal definite Government is established there. "Having thus laid my ideas clearly before you, I would ask you in turn, after consulting with these two Powers, to lay before me the opinion first of France and England, with a view thus to preparing the ground for.an APR. 13 1918.] THE CHRONICLE understanding on the basis of which official preliminary negotiations could he taken up and reach a result satisfactory to all. "Hoping that thus we will soon be able together to put a limit to the sufferings of so many millions of men and families now plunged in sadness and anxiety. I beg to assure you of my warmest and most brotherly affection. "CHARLES." The French note added: Count Czernin, having recognized by his note of April 8 the existence of this negotiation due to the initiative of a personage of "a rank far above his," the Austrian Government is now summoned to give an explanation of the "attempt" avowed by it and of the details of the conversation of Its delegates. As a reply to the foregoing, dispatches to the Associated Press from Vienna via Amsterdam, April 12, reported the Austrian Emperor as saying in a telegram to Emperor William that complete solidarity exists between Austria and Germany, and "we shall jointly enforce an honorable peace," denying the truth of the declaration made by Premier Clemenceau of France that the Austrian Emperor recognized France's claim to Alsace-Lorraine. The message declares that the French Premier's assertions are, "from beginning to end, inventions." It is added that the fact that AustroHungarian troops are fighting for Alsace-Lorraine on the western front demonstrates the Emperor's faithfulness to his ally, while the senselessness of attributing to Count Czernin the idea that France had a just claim to Alsace-Lorraine is proved by all of the Foreign Minister's public utterances. The message to Emperor Willian is given as follows: The French Premier, driven into a corner, is endeavoring to escape from the net in which he has entangled himself by piling up more and more untruth, and he does not hesitate to make the completely false statement that I recognized that France had a just claim to the re-acquisition of Alsace-Lorraine. I disavow this assertion with indignation. At the moment when Austro-Hungarian cannon are thundering jointly with German cannon on the western front it hardly needs proof that I am fighting for these provinces, and I am ready to continue fighting exactly as if it were a question of defending my own land. Although in face of this eloquent proof and the full community of aims for which almost four years we have been waging war, I consider it superfluous to waste even a word on Premier Clemenceau's false assertion, I desire, nevertheless, to take this opportunity of again assuring you of the complete solidarity which exists between you and me and your empire and and mine. No intrigues, no attempts, from whomsoever they may proceed, will Imperil our loyal comradeship of arms, and we shall jointly enforce an honorable peace. JAPANESE AND BRITISH FORCES LANDED AT VLADIVOSTOK—RUSSIAN GOVERNMENT PROTESTS. The landing of Japanese naval forces at Vladivostok was reported to the State Department on April 5, while the next day word was received that British forces had also been landed. The action followed an attack on a Japanese officer by five armed Russians, who, it is alleged, upon being refused money, killed one Japanese and wounded two others. The force landed was said to be small and only sufficient to prevent further disorders. Admiral Kato, member of the Japanese Admiralty Council, promptly issued a proclamation at Vladivostok dealing with the landing of the Allied forces. The The Japanese Admiral said he felt great sympathy with Russia in the present situation, wished a cessation of fratricide and the fullest realization of the revolution, but was compelled to take steps to protect life and property of Japanese and Allied subjects in view of the murder of a Japanese soldier and because there were no local organizations at the Siberian port able to maintain law and order. The Admiral added that he had asked his Government for further instructions. An Associated Press dispatch from Harbin dated April 5, but not received here until yesterday, also reported that American marines had been landed at Vladivostok, but both the State and Navy Departments disclaimed any knowledge of such a landing. Later it appeared to be confirmed. A protest against the landing of Japanese forces at Vladivostok was promptly made by the Russian Government, a statement issued on the 6th beginning with the declaration that "Japan has started a campaign against the Soviet Republic," also asserting that the landing of troops was effected immediately after the murder of the Japanese, without waiting for an investigation to be made, and charging that the crime was part of a pre-arranged plan. Continuing, the statement said: 1543 of the Soviet Government. Orders have been given to all Siberian Councils of Soldiers' and Workmen's Delegates to resist an armed invasion of Russia. Nikolai Lenine, the Bolshevist Premier,in a speech at Moscow on April 8,said that possibly Russia would have to declare war on Japan in connection with the landing of Japanese troops. Continuing he said: The Germans creep up from the south. General Dutoff's movement slackened for a time, but it is again reviving. There are Japanese landings, assisted by Englishmen, and Frenchmen are coming from the Murman coast. We are being surrounded in a tight ring. It is possible after a short time, perhaps oven within a few days, that we will have to declare war on Japan. M. Lenine also hinted at grave complications with Great Britain and France because of their alleged help to the Japanese. A. special dispatch from Vashington to the New York "Times" on the 11th reported that the State Department, attaches no political significance to the landing of the British and Japanese forces, which is known officially to be the usual method for the protection of lives and property. It is clear, therefore, that it would not regard as of poliiical significance any landing of American marines deemed necessary by the ranking American naval officer on the scene. A dispatch from London on April 11 quoted Lord Rob ert Cecil, Parliamentary Under Secretary for Foreign Affairs, as saying in answer to a question in the House of Commons that the British Government has no reason to suppose the American Government does not approve of the landing of British and Japanese forces at Vladivostok. The dispatch also reported that the foreign consuls in Vladivostok officially have informed the President of the local Zemstvo that the landing of Allied marines there was due to anarchy and that the forces will be withdrawn as soon as the Consuls consider that order has been restored, according to a Vladivostok telegram received in Petrograd and forwarded by Reuter's correspondent. RUSSIA'S LOSSES AS A RESULT OF PEACE TREATY. An Associated Press dispatch from Petrograd, dated April 10, gives the following details as to Russia's losses under the peace treaty with Germany: Under the terms of the peace treaty. the Commissioner of Commerce announces Russia has lost 780,000 square kilometers (301,000 square miles) of territory, with 56,000,000 inhabitants, or 32% of the entire population of the country. The announcement says Russia has also suffered the following losses: One-third of her total mileage of railways, amounting to 21,530 kilometers (13,350 miles). Seventy-three per cent of the total iron production. Eighty-nine per cent of the total coal production. Two hundred and sixty-eight sugar refineries, 918 textile factories, 574 breweries, 133 tobacco factories, 1,685 distilleries, 244 chemical factories. 615 paper mills, 1,073 machine factories. These territories, which now become German, formerly brought in an annual revenue amounting to 845,238 rubles, and had 1,800 savings banks. BESSARABIAN COUNCIL VOTES FOR UNION WITH ROUMANIA. An official Berlin dispatch received at Copenhagen on the 11th reported that the Bessarabian Diet, by a vote of 86 to 5, had decided in favor of union with Rumania. The Russian province of Bessarabia borders Rumania on the east. The northern part is almost wholly inhabited by Rumanians, and Rumania has long desired that these people should be united with her. Count Zcernin, the Austro-Hungarian Foreign Minister, in explaining the Rumanian peace treaty recently, said that Rumania would be compensated for the loss of territory on the Transylvania border by taking the southern part of Bessarabia, which, however, has no great percentage of Rumanian population. BANKING AND FINANCIAL NEWS. No bank stocks were sold at the Stock Exchange or at auction this week. One lot of four shares of trust company stook was sold at auction. Shares. TRUST CO.—New York. Low. High. Close. Last Previous Sale, 4 New York Trust Co 595 595 595 May 1916— 600 The stockholders of the Central Trust Co. and of the Union Trust Co., of this city, at meetings on April 11, ratified the agreement to merge the two companies under the name of the Central Union Trust Co., and the necessary steps will now be taken to complete the details of the stock issues authorized in connection with this merger. The actual consolidation of the two companies will, however, be deferred for the present, as there are a number of changes The statement says the action of the Entente will play a to be made in the present building of the Union Trust Co. great part in determining the immediate international policy to accommodate the business of the enlarged company. The What is the program of action of the other Governments of the Entente— America, England, France and Italy? Up to the present moment their policy regarding the rapacious scheme of Japan evidently has been one of hesitation. The American Government apparently was against the Japanese invasion, but now the situation cannot remain indefinite any longer. England has followed Japan's example. This must be put to the British Government with all emphasis. A similar course must be pursued toward the diplomatic representatives of the United States and other Entente Powers. 1544 offices on the ground floor of the Union Trust Co. building will be used for some of the departments of the company, and some of the offices on the upper floors of the building will be used by the clerical force. The adjoining building, No. 74 Broadway, the banking floor of which has been occupied by the Trust Department of the Union Trust Co. for several years past, has been purchased on behalf of the two companies in order to provide ample space for the future. This purchase gives the Central Union Trust Co. a plot with a frontage of about 118 feet on Broadway and about 121 feet on New Street, opposite the Stock Exchange, with a total area of over 13,000 square feet. The consolidated institution will have a capital of $12,500,000 and a surplus of about $16,500,000. As preliminary to the merger, the stockholders of the Central Trust have ratified the proposal to increase its capital from $5,000,000 to $12,500,000, while the stockholders of the Union Trust have voted to increase the capital of their company from $3,000,000 to $3,300,000. Benjamin A. Morton has been appointed Trust Officer of the Union Trust Co., to succeed the late Carroll C. Rawlings. Mr. Morton had heretofore been Assistant Trust Officer. Charles W. Riecks, who had heretofore served as VicePresident and Cashier of the Liberty National Bank of this city, has resigned as Cashier but will continue as VicePresident. The new Cashier is Frederick W. Walz, previously Assistant Cashier. The suspension of the Stock Exchange firm of Morgan, Truett & Co. of 40 Wall Street, was announced on the floor of the Exchange on the 8th inst. It was later made known that an assignment had been made by the firm for the benefit of creditors to Edward T.Perine, an accountant, at 149 Broadway. Mr. Perine gave out the following statement concerning the firm's difficulties: The firm has been in business only since last fall. It succeeded at that time to the business of a firm known as Hewitt, Morgan & Truett. The partners inform me that conditions of current dulness and the inability of the present firm to realize readily on the assets taken over have made it seem wise to suspend operations. I do not understand that there are any very large amounts of unsecured obligations, and the firm expresses a hope that it can resume at an early date. Yesterday Judge Hand in the United States District Court appointed Silas W. Howland of the law firm of Murry, Prentice & Howland, 37 Wall St., receiver for the firm. Judge Hand took this action on an involuntary petition in bankruptcy filed by Stern & Gotthold of 60 Wall St., attorneys for James C. Hoe's Sons, Inc., Ralph M. Comfort and Emanuel Rosen, petitioning creditors. The firm of Morgan, Truett & Co. was formed on Nov. 1 1917 by Daniel H. Morgan, Edward P. Truett and Frederick H. Hovey. The last-named has been a member of the Exchange since April 11909. In accordance with the plans previously announced, the name of the Germania Bank of this city will be changed on Monday next, April 15, to the Commonwealth Bank. At a regular meeting of the directors of the EastRiver National Bank of this city on April 5, Oscar Stiner was elected President to fill the vacancy caused by the death on April 1 of Vincent Loeser. Edward F. Barrett, for the past four years Deputy Chamberlain of the City of New York, has been appointed Secretary to Charles E. Mitchell, President of the National City Co. The Irving National Bank of this city, through its London representative, is making a special appeal for subscriptions to the Third Liberty Loan to the leading banks in Holland, Scandinavia, and Spain, agreeing to subscribe in their behalf and to hold the bonds without charge. Subscriptions from customers of banks in these countries are also being urged, the attention of the foreign bankers having been directed to the present exchange rate, which makes substantial profits possible to investors who purchase Liberty bonds. In addition to giving investors in European neutral countries an opportunity to subscribe to our bonds, such purchases, whatever their volume, will tend to have a beneficial effect on the foreign exchange situation with those countries. The foreign banks will either cable their subscriptions direct to the Irving in New York or through its London representative. [VOL. 106 THE CHRONICLE The pamphlet, "Trade Acceptance Progress," which has just made its appearance, is the twelfth of a series published by the Irving National Bank of this city as a contribution to public thought upon questions relating to national prosperity. It is presented by the Irving National Bank through the courtesy of American bankers and business men who attended the open trade acceptance meetings, held in New York recently, one by the New York Credit Men's Association, the other by the American Trade Acceptance Council. The purpose of the pamphlet is to submit to the business of the country the latest national thought upon the trade acceptance, from the viewpoint of those who have tried it out in practice and from others who,because of the thoroughness of their study of the subject, are familiar with its merits. James L. O'Neill was elected a Vice-President of the Guaranty Trust Company of New York on April 8. Mr. O'Neill has been engaged in credit work for more than twenty years. He was born in Pittsburgh, Pa., on Oct. 8 1881, and after graduation from the public schools in 1895 he entered the service of the Bradstreet Company as delivery boy and file clerk, remaining there until Feb. 1 1896. On that date the Carnegie Steel Company, Limited, first organized credit activities under a separate bureau chief, and Mr. O'Neill entered the new organization as an office boy. On Jan. 1 1913 he was appointed Credit Manager and subsequently organized the credit activities as an independent department of the company. He is a member of the National Association of Credit Men and has served as director in the Pittsburgh Association of Credit Men. The Guaranty Trust Co. of this city has prepared a folder, "Publications of Timely Interest Issued by the Guaranty Trust Co. of New York," listing the booklets on financial topics which have been distributed lately by the company's publicity department. The list includes a wide range of subjects and any of these publications mentioned in the folder will be gladly sent to anyone interested. In pursuance of its desire to put every available facility and resource at the disposal of the Government, and of United States forces in the camps and along the battle lines, the Guaranty Trust Co. of New York has had an automobile bank constructed for use at the front in France. The Paris office of the trust company is a United States Government depositary, and acts in France as a paying and receiving agent for United States paymasters and other American disbursing officers of both the Army and Navy. This enables it to be of especial 'service to all our forces abroad. Writing rooms, a post office, and a special paying teller for the exclusive use of our army and navy men are among the conveniences it now offers. The traveling bank which the Guaranty has inaugurated, is expected to be of great assistance to United States disbursing officers in transporting money to the various camps and fronts, and of considerable convenience to our soldiers, as it will constantly go to and fro behind the battle lines, and enable them to cash checks or buy drafts on the spot. The frame of the "flying" bank is built of oak and the exterior is covered with thin plates of sheet iron. It is painted a light grey and presents a very trim appearance. A small but very strong safe has been installed immediately behind the driver's seat, resting on the frame of the car and securely fastened. there are two paying windows and an adjustable counter at the rear of the car. The height of the counter is about that of the average-size man's shoulders so that a customer cannot reach into or see inside of the car. To the right of the paying windows are small, built-in desks. All available wall space is fitted with lockers for stationery, and in the corner behind the driver's seat is a locker for clothes. The motor bank is equipped with a small electric lighting system and seats inside which can be converted into "berths" for sleeping purposes. The National Bank of Commerce in New York is distributing a book entitled "Export Trade Associations," containing the complete text of the Webb Act, approved Apr. 11, 1918, and an official summary of the report of the Federal Trade Commission on the development of foreign markets. The Webb Act is of especial interest to exporters, merchants and manufacturers of this country, as it permits of combinations for foreign trade without violating the anti-trust law. The enactment is an after-the-war measure. This pamphlet is provided with marginal notes, and is a ready desk reference for the busy merchant. , APR. 13 1918.1 THE CHRONICLE James Adger Reynolds, Cashier of the National Bank of Kinderhook, at Kinderhook, N.Y., was on April 1 presented with a solid silver tea set by the directors of the institution as a mark of their esteem and appreciation of his services; the occasion marked the completion of 50 years' service with the bank by Mr. Reynolds, who entered the bank's employ when but fifteen years of age. 1545 particularly the work incident to the floating of the Third Liberty Loan. Directors of the Harris Trust & Savings Bank of Chicago have voted to transfer .$1,000,000 from undivided profits account to surplus account. After making this transfer the bank has a capital of $2,000,000 and a surplus of $3,000,000. The directors have appointed Lieut. John S. Broeksmit "Cashier on leave," and have elected Robert 0. Lord The Manufacturers National Bank of Cambridge, Mass., Cashier to fill the vacancy caused by Mr. Broeksmit's recently organized with a capital of $200,000 and to which absence in the service of the United States Army. we referred in our issue of March 9, was opened for business on April 3. The new institution is situation on Kendall F. H. Tinsley of Sigourney, Iowa, has been elected PresiSquare,Cambridge,and is within a mile of 530 manufacturing in place of For the convenience of Boston depositors dent of the Englewood State Bank of Chicago establishments. the John R. Burgess, who resigned because:of ill health. Bryan who do not care to make the short trip to Cambridge, esident of the Englewood Merchants National Bank of Boston will act as a depository G.. Tighe has been elected Vice-Pr rers National. The officers of the new Bank. for the Manufactu bank are: President Emery H. Marsters; Vice-Presidents, Henry Kloes,for many years Cashier of the First National Nathan Sallinger, George A. Giles and Timothy W. Good, Bank of Milwaukee, was recently elected a Vice-President; M. Van Sant. and Cashier, Walter at the same time August W. Bogk, heretofore an assistant to the Cashiership and George E. Slavonic Bank, of Hazleton, Pa., with Cashier, was elected The Hazleton Fleischmann was appointed an Assistant Cashier. capital of $100,000 and surplus of $25,000, celebrated the first anniversary of its opening on April 2. The year has Application has been made to the Secretary of State of been one of marked success for the new institutions. DeGeorgia for permission to organize a new institution to be posits, which on the opening day were $338,000, now amount known as the First Trust & Savings Corporation and to be to over a million dollars. The officers of the Hazleton proposed corporaDrosdick, located in Atlanta. The capital of the Slavonic Bank are: John Shigo,President; Michael tion is to be $100,000 with surplus of a like amount, both First Vice-President; Dr. J. C. Kochezynski (formerly a fully paid up. The petitioners are: Robert F. Maddox physician, but now in the service), Second Vice-President; (of the Atlanta National Bank), Henry R. Durand, George• M. Yurkanin, Cashier, and George A. Shigo, Assistant R. Donovan and James L. Dickey and Samuel C. Dobbs Cashier. The last-named had formerly been Assistant Freeland. The Hazleton of De Kalb County. Cashier of the Citizens' Bank of Slavonic Bank has a capital of $100,000 and a surplus of Claud Gatch, formerly Chief National Bank Examiner $25,000. The bank's anniversary was fittingly commemfor the Twelfth Federal Reserve District and Vice-Chairman morated by a banquet tendered by President Shigo to the and Director of the Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco, directors and employees on April 2. has been elected Vice-President of the Central National Bank and its affiliated institution the Central Savings Bank, of Douglas Huntly Gordon, a former President of the Bal- Oakland, Cal., to succeed H. N. Morris, who resigned on timore Trust Co. and one of the most prominent financiers account of failing health. Mr. Gatch at one time was of that city, died at his home in Baltimore on April 8 after a Cashier and Manager of an Oregon bank and National prolonged illness. Mr. Gordon, who was 51 years of ages Bank Examiner for that State. Mr. Morris will remain was born in Baltimore in 1867. He entered the banking a member of the Board of Directors. He was Vice-Presibusiness as a very young man and was one of the organizers dent of the two banks for the past five years. and only President of the International Trust Co. of Baltimore. In 1910 when that company was consolidated with The annual report of the Bank of British North America the Baltimore Trust & Guarantee Co., under the name of (head office London) for the fiscal year ended Nov. 30 the Baltimore Trust Co., Mr. Gordon was elected 1st Vice- 1917, presented to the shareholders at the annual meeting . President of the enlarged company and in 1912 was chosen held recently in London, shows net earnings of $668,003, its President, which position he held until Feb. 1916, when which is an increase of $121,657 over the previous fiscal he retired on account of failing health, but remained a direc- year, and making with the sum of $104,222 the balance tor of the company until the time of his death. He was also brought forward from last year, $772,226, or (according connected with a number of other enterprises. to the prevailing rate of exchange) approximately $753,711 available for distribution. In October 1917, the report At the annual meeting of the Union Trust Co. of Balti- states, a 4% interim dividend, amounting to $194,666 was more, held on April 8, the following new directors were paid, leaving a balance of $577,559, out of which itis proelected: Charles H. Consolvo, President of the Belvedere posed by the directors to make the following appropriaHotel Co.; H. W. Hunter, President of the Baltimore Gas tions: $194,666 to provide for a second 4% dividend payable Appliance Manufacturing Co., and J. M. Jones, General (less income tax) in April; $43,800 (estimated) to pay the Manager of the Tin Plate Department of the Bethlehem usual bonus of 5% to all employees; $34,066 (estimated) to Steel Co. At a subsequent meeting of the board held on the provide for a special war bonus to those members of the same day a 5% dividend (payable April 20 to stockholders staff remaining on duty and in the service of the bank not of record April 10) was declared for the half-year, placing less than six months to meet the high cost of living, and the stock of the company on a regular 10% basis. 4156,307 to be carried forward. On March 27 the terms of the proposed merger of the Bank of British North America • Heyward E. Boyce, of the banking firm of Colston, Boyce with the Bank of Montreal (to which we referred in these & Co., of Baltimore, was on April 10 elected Vice-President columns on March 23) were announced in London through of the Drovers & Mechanics' National Bank of that city. a circular distributed to the shareholders. The circular Though one of Baltimore's young bankers, Mr. Boyce has says: already gained decided prominence in the banking world. In anticipation of an extraordinary general meeting of which notice will of directors desire to inform the proprietors due Mr. Boyce has two brothers who are Vice-Presidents of be given inhavecourse the boardprovisional agreement for the acquirement entered into a that they Baltimore banks—Frederick G. Boyce Jr. of the Mercantile of the Bank of British North American by the Bank of Montreal, which has Trust & Deposit Co., and W. Graham Boyce (recently received the consent of the Minister of Finance as required by the Bank elected) of the Union Trust Co. Mr. Boyce will retire from Act of 1913. In a later circular a full explanation will be given of the the firm of Colston, Boyce & Co. and assume his now duties 1. He is a director of the Broadway Savings reasons which have influenced the directors to adopt this about May proprietors should be inBank of Baltimore and of the Davis Coal & Coke Co. of that course, but in the meantime the formed briefly that the terms provisionally agreed upon city. include the following: "Seventy-five pounds in cash for each £50 share of the The Council of Administration of the Ohio Bankers' decided to postpone until a later date the Bank of British North America with the option of exchangAssociation has $100 each of the Bank annual convention of the Association. This decision was ing two shares of the nominal value of the Bank of British reached on account of the great pressure of other business of Montreal for each share of £50 of bear upon the bankers of the State, North America." now being brought to 1546 Nor THE CHRONICLE [VOL. 106. 41111, INTEREST-BEARING DEBT. (Payable on or after specified future dates.) Interest Amount Outstanding Jan. 31 1918 Title of LoanPayable. Issued. Registered. Coupon. Total. $ 25, Consols of 1930.-646,250,150 597,553,050 2,171,000 599,724,050. 3s, Loan of 1908-1018-Q. -F. 198,792,660 48,546,400 15,399,060 63,945,460 4s, Loan of 1925 CURRENT ASSETS AND LIABILITIES. Q. -F. 162,315,400 101,974,650 16,515,250 118,489,900 Panama Canal Loan: GOLD. 28, Series 1906 Assets Q. -F. 54,631,980 48,944,040 Liabilities 10,140 48,954,180 Gold coin 708.686,765 97 Gold certfs. outstand'g_1,221,987,882 00 25, Series 1908 Q. -F. 30,000,000 25,802,520 144,880 25,947,400 Gold bullion 1,697,124,998 19 Gold settlement fund. 35, Series 1911 Q. -M. 50,000,000 41,824,100 8,175,900 50,000,000 Fed. Reserve Board__ 949,213,640 00 3s, Conversion bonds_ _Q. -J. 28,894,500 5,996,000 22,898,500 • 28,894,500 Gold reserve 152,979,025 63 50,902,000 Avail, gold in gen'i fund 81,631,216 53 35, 1-yr. Treas. Notes_Q.-J. 27,362,000 27,362,000 45, Certs. of indebt_a_Mat. 3,405,066,000 1383,873,000 1,383,873,000 Total 2,405,811,764 16 Total 2,405,811,764 16 34s,1st Lib.L.of'17 b.J&D 1,986,774,655 1,986,774,665 Note. -Reserved against 8346.681,016 of U.S. notes and $1,874,689 of 45,2d Lib. L.of 1917c _M&N3,806,493,789 3,806,493,789 notes of 1890 outstanding. Treasury notes are also secured by silver Treasury 2 Ms,Postal Say. bonds: dollars in the Treasury. (1st to 14th series)__J&J 10,758,560 9,976,200 782,360 SILVER DOLLARS. 10,758,560 1918-33(14th series).J&J 302,140 Assets-275,280 26,860 Liabilities 302,140 Silver dollars 491,158,533 00 Silver certfs. outstand'g 452,801,764 00 d4s, War savings and "Treasury notes of 1890 Thrift stamps Mat. e44,955,854 44,802,100 outstanding 1,874,689 00 Aggreg. of int.-bearing debt_10,476,137,689 Available silver dollars 8,196,321,826 in general fund 36,482,080 00 a The interest rate and maturity are given in respect of the certificates outstanding Total Jan. 31. 491,158,533 00 Total 491,158,533 00 b These amounts represent receipts of the Treasurer of the United GENERAL FUND. States on Assets account of principal of the First Liberty Loan bonds to Jan. 31, and $ Liabilities include the Avail. gold (see above)_ 81,631,216 53 Treasurer's checks outprincipal of bonds which have been converted under the authority of Section 11 of Avail, silver dollars (see standing 1,022,698 17 the Act of Sept. 24 1917, Into 4% bonds. above) 36,482,080 00 Deposits of Government United States notes__ c These amounts represent receipts of the Treasurer of the United States 11,485,378 00 officers: -*A on Federal Reserve notes_ _ 31,449,191 00 Post Office Dept 27,329,484 25 account of principal of the Second Liberty Loan bonds to Jan 31. Fed. Res. bank notes.._ 67,570 00 Board of Trustees, d The average issue price of War Savings Stamps for the year 1018 with National bank notes__ _ 15,094,479 63 Postal Savings Sys interest Cert. checks on banks__ 37,198 74 tern (5% reserve) 8,007,095 15 at 4% per annum compounded quarterly for the average period to maturity will Subsidiary silver coins_ _ 10,667,733 32 Comptroller of the amount to $5 on Jan. 1 1923. Thrift Stamps do not bear interest. Minor coin 1,992,108 87 Currency, agent for Silver bullion (available e This amount represents receipts of the Treasurer of the United States on creditors of insolaccount for subsid'y coinage)_ 7,976,946 46 vent banks 1,309,045 46 of proceeds of sales of War Savings Certificate Stamps and U. S. Thrift Stamps. Unclassified (unsorted Postmasters, clerks of currency, &o.) RECAPITULATION. courts, deo 31,340,013 62 Deposits in Fed'i Land GROSS DEBT. Deposits for: NET DEBT. banks Debt bearing no int.__ $238,019,015 62 Gross debt (opposite)$8,435,080,041 6,445,761 09 Redemption of Fed89 Deposits in Fed. Reserve Debt on which int. has eral Reserve notes Deduct banks ceased 6,000,000 00 I. 1,639,200 26 (5% fund) Balance available to 70,115,230 00 Deposits in special deInterest-bearing debt 8,196,321,826 01 Redemption of Fed'I pay maturing oblipositaries: 145,596,751 21 Reserve bank notes gations 677,903,346 37 Acct. of sales of certfs. (5% fund) 387,430 00 of Indebtednees._ Gross debt $8,435,980,041 89 Redemption of na*Net debt $7,758,076,695 52 Deposits in nat. banks: 778,125,000 00 tional bank notes •The amount of $4,091,329,750 has been expended to above date in this and To credit Treas. U.S. the (5% fund) 25,642,181 95 preceding fiscal year To credit other Gov- 45,925,666 70 from the proceeds of sales of bonds authorized by law for Retirement of addiernment officers._ purchase of the obligations of foreign Governments. When payments are received tional circulating Deposits in Philippine 9,284,177 14 notes, Act May 30 from foreign Governments on account of the principal of their obligations, they treasury: 1908 1,165,900 00 must be applied to the reduction of the interest-beari To credit Treas. U.S_ ng debt of the United States. 2,098,788 39 Exchanges of currenTo credit other Govcy,coin,do 14,579,160 74 ernment officers.... _ TREASURY CURRENCY HOLDINGS. 2,634,753 36 -The following 180,900,039 34 compilation, made up from the daily Government statetNet balance 1,012,094,761 10 ments, shows the currency holdings of the Treasury at the Total 1,192,994.800 44 Total 1,192,994.800 44 beginning of business on the first of December 1917 and Note. -All reports from Treasury offices received before 11 a. m. are proved on the same day. All reports fromIdepositary banks are proved on the day of receipt January, February, March and April 1918. or the day following. tThe amount to theTeredIl•Poft:1sbursing officers to-day was $812,249,293 6 41. This is a book credit and represents the maximum amount for which Holdings in Jan. 1 1918. Feb. i 1918. Mar. 1 1918. April 1 1918. disbursing officers are authorized to draw on the Treasurer of the United States to pay Sub-Treasuries. $ Govern$ $ $ ment obligations as they become.due. The net balance stated is the amount availble to pay Treasury warrants,idisbursing officers' checks and matured public-debt Not gold coin and bullion_ 212,230,998 232,211,663 230,905,330 234,610,242 obligations. Net silver coin and bullion 23,474,997 38,293,140 42,520,603 44,459,026 Under the ActsTof July 14 1890 and Dec. 23 1913 deposits of lawful Net United States notes_ 8,781,228 13,840,488 13,918,100 11,485,378 the retirement of outstanding/national bank and Federal Reserve bankmoney for Net national bank notes_ _ 14,292,455 23,612,876 10,510,412 15,094,480 paid into the Treasury as miscellaneous.receipts, and these obligations notes are Net Fed. Reserve notes._ 23,577,065 27,961,820 are 30,693,360 31,449,191 under the ActsjmentionedIa partItokthe:public debt. The amount of such made Net Fed. Res. bank notes 69,240 113,710 obli138,500 67,570 gationsito-danwasi$36,134,454;50. Net subsidiary silver__ _ 1,791,849 6,465,587 8,392,651 10,667,733 Minor coin, &o 1,853,188 4,524,394 3,606,071 8,475,069 Total cash in Sub-Treas 286,071,020 347,032,678 346,685,927 *356,308,689 Lees gold reserve fund._ 152,979,026 152,970,026 152,979,026 152,970,026 FINANCIAL STATEMENT OF U. S. JAN. 31 1918. Cash balance in Sub-Treas 133,091,994 194,053,652 193,706,901 203,329,663 (Formerly Issued as "Statement of the Public Debt.") Dep. in special depos'ries: Account certs. of indebt 251,091,015 423,986,177 869,061,634 778,125,000 The following statements of the public debt and Treasury Liberty Loan deposits. 2,705,475 cash holdings of the United States are as officially issued Cash in Fed. Res. banks_ 438,420,910 336,045,291 115,315,734 145,596,751 108,467,680 68,873,592 Cash in Fed. Land banks 2,180.000 0,000,000 6,000,000 6,000,000 as of Jan. 31 1918. Cash in national banks: To credit Treas. U. S._ 37,745,706 33,797,960 41,324,431 45,925,667 CASH AVAILABLE TO PAY MATURING OBLIGA'TIONS. To credit dish, officers_ 8,268,832 9,637,342 9,704,651 9,284,177 Balance held by the TreasSettlement warrants, maurer of the U.S., as per Total tured interest obli46,014,538 43,435,302 51,029,082 55,209,844 daily Treasury StateCash in Philippine IsTds. gations, and checks 3,720,176 5,051,501 4,686,784 4,733,542 ment for Jan. 31 1918.$891.961,052 80 outstanding: Deduct -Net excess of Net cash in banks,SubTreasury warrants_ _ _ $91,570,207 25 payments over receipts Treasuries 982,080,313 1,077,445,515 1,243,405,010 1,192,994,800 Matured interest obliin January reports subgations a 8,851,041 48 Deduct current liabilities_ 159,924,344 185,484,463 109,911,410 180,900,039 sequently received _ _ _ _ 42,053,764 93 Disbursing officers' Available cash balance_ 823,061,969 891,961,052 1,073,494,200 1,012,094,761 checks 71,582,692 77 Balance 677,003,346 37 •Includes April 1, 87,976.94846 silver bullion and $8,475,068 70 minor coin Revised Balance $849,907,287 87 $849,007,287 87. dm, not included in statement "Stock of Money." a The unpaid interest due Dec. 15 1017 on First Liberty Loan is estimated on the basis of receipts of the Treasurer of the United States for principal of bonds. It includes interest on interim certificates not exchanged for bonds and a calculation IMPORTS AND EXPORTS FOR FEBRUARY. on account of bonds and interim certificates converted. TREASURY CASH AND CURRENT LIABILITIES. The cash holdings of the Government as the items stood Mar. 30 are set out in the following. The figures are taken entirely from the daily,statement of the U. S. Treasury for Mar. 30. PUBLIC DEBT BEARING NO INTEREST. (Payable on presentation.) Obligations required to be reissued when redeemed: United States Notes 8346,681,016 00 Less gold reserve 152,079,025 63 Excess of notes over reserve $193,701,090 37 Obligations that will be retired on presentation: Old demand notes 53,012 50 National bank notes and Federal Reserve bank notes assumed by the United States on deposit of lawful money for their retirement 37,418,404 50 Fractional currency 6,845,608 25 Total 5238,019,015 62 DEBT ON WHICH INTEREST HAS CEASED SINCE MATURITY. (Payable on presentation.) Funded Loan of 1891,continued at 2%,called for redemption May18 1900: interest ceased Aug. 18 1900 54.000 00 Funded Loan of 1891, matured Sept. 2 1891 20,85000 Loan of 1904, matured Feb. 2 1904 13,050 00 Funded Loan of 1907, matured July 2 1907 494,300 00 Refunding Certificates. matured July 1 1907 11,360 00 Old Debt matured at various dates prior to Jan. 11861, and other items of debt matured at various dates subsequent to Jan. 1 1861 900,640 26 Certificates of indebtedness, at 3. 3t(. 3Yi and 4%, matured 195,000 00 Total $1,630.200 26 The Bureau of Statistics at Washington has issued the statement of the country's foreign trade for February and from it and previous statements we have prepared the following interesting summaries: FOREIGN TRADE MOVEMENT OF THE UNITED STATES. (In the following tables three ciphers (000) are in all cases omitted.) MERCHANDISE. azporis. 1918. January February March April May June July August September_ _ _ October November_ _ _ _ December Total $605,282 411,762 1917. $613,325 467,648 553,986 529,928 549,674 573,468 372,758 488,656 454,507 542,101 488,193 593,884 imports. 1910. $330,030 401,784 410,742 398,569 474,804 464,686 444,714 510,167 514,924 492,814 516,167 523,234 SR 2251 MR IR 412 RAI 1918. $233,949 207,701 1917. $241,794 199,480 270,257 253,936 280,727 306,023 225,926 267,855 236,197 221,227 220,535 227,911 1910. 8184,351 193,935 213,590 218,236 229,189 245,795 182,723 199,316 164,039 178,659 176,968 204,834 12 012 AAR S2.301 ARA We have also received this week the circular wirtten under date of March 7 1918: GOLD. Imports, Exports. 1917. 1916. $20,720 22,068 17,920 16,965 57,698 67,164 69,052 46,049 31,333 11,154 7,223 4,538 1918. $10,213 13,685 10,774 11,503 11,919 8,312 9,395 11,780 6,849 7,054 26,335 27,974 $3,746 5,084 January February March April May Juno July August September_ October November December 1918. AAA EXCESS OF Merchandise. 1917. Jan_,,., Feb____ March _ April __ May,.., June_ __ July __ Aug ___ Sept.._ Oct__ Nov__ Dee ___ $ +371,531 +268,168 +283,729 +275,992 +268,947 +266,845 +140,832 +220,801 +218.310 +320,874 4-267.658 +365,953 $ +271,333 +204,058 $4,636 4,947 5,748 4,856 6,212 4,044 4,336 5,815 6,530 6,016 7,847 9,008 4-3.275.640 +3,091.006 Total $58,926 103,766 139,499 32,372 52,262 91,339 27,304 18,692 4,172 4,150 2,906 17,066 $15,008 6,016 9,776 6,122 27,322 122,735 62,108 41,2:39 92,562 97,509 46,973 158,620 $685.990 1918. 1916. 1917. $5,997 4,449 $3,346 2,478 2,977 2,376 4,741 2,235 3,420 5,681 5,796 5,050 9,086 6,155 -180.570 -4-an von + Exports. -Imports. Totals for merchandise, gold and silver for eight months: 8 Mos. (000s omitted.) Gold. Merchandise. Doports. Exports. Excess Exof Exports. ports. Silver. Excess of /mExports. Exports ports. Excess of Imports. Exports $ '17-18 3,857,124 1,841,305 2,015,819 178,180 81,243 96,937 '16-17 4,032,994 1,547,812 2,535,182 132,175 661,704/529520 '15-16 2,584,683 1,291,073 1,293,610 47,741 328,054 /280313 14-15 1,634,466 1 055,632 578,834 140,387 46,267 94,120 '13-14 1,695,723 ,215,797 479,926 44,057 49,447 /5,390 '12-13 1,720,632 .246,399 474,233 43,639 52,851 /9,212 53,551 53,134 38,332 34,705 37,057 50,044 45,635 22,675 23,191 18,055 21,969 29,819 12,916 30,459 15,141 16,650 15,088 20,225 !Excess of imports. Similar totals for the month of January for six years make the following exhibit: 1 Mon. (0005 omitted.) Gold. Merchandise. Exports. 1918.. 917,044 1917. 1,080,973 1916. 731,820 1915.. 567,685 1914.. 377,987 1913.. 421,030 Imports. $ 441,653 441,273 378,286 247,272 302,788 312,077 Excess Exof Exports. ports. 475,391 639,700 362,534 320,413 75,199 108,053 Silver. Excess Imof Exports. Exports ports. Excess of ports. Exports 8,830 6,953 1,877 13,147 10,447 42,788 162,693J119905 13,581 5,827 23,898 21,024 2,874 9,582 4,448 1,745 19,623 117,878 8,612 6,687 15,993 13,651 2,342 7,602 4,233 29,611 11,567 18,044 11,751 6,682 2,700 7,757 5,134 3,925 3,369 5,069 Excess of Imports. THE ENGLISH GOLD & SILVER MARKETS. We reprint the following from weekly circular of Samuel Montagu & Company, of London, written under date of Feb. 28 1918: GOLD. Tho Bank of England gold reserve against its note issue shows an increase of £856,795 as compared with last week's return. It is announced from New York that gold to the value of $150.000 has been shipped to Mexico. Apparently this is a commencement of the movement indicated In our letter of last week. SILVER. The market has been steady in tone. The price receded Ad. on the inst. to 4234d. and remained at that figure. Business has been 22d moderately active and American supplies have been forthcoming with some freedom. The Shanghai exchange has shown no movement of importance. The silver holding of the Indian Treasury continues to shrink. Substantial additions will accrue before long as a consequence of purchases made by the Government. Whether these will counterbalance or exceed withdrawals remains to be seen. Feb. 7. Feb. 22. Feb. 15. (In Lacs of Rupees.) 10,484 10,384 10,391 Notes in circulation 1,476 1,284 1,345 silver coin and bullion Reserve in 2,755 2,855 2,831 Gold coin and bullion in India 105 67 67 out of India Gold of The stock in Bombay on Feb. 8 consisted on 3,200 bars. No fresh news Feb. 23 consisted of about to hand. The stock in Shanghai has come 29,100,000 ounces in syceo and 13,000,000 dollars, as compared with about dollars 28,900,000 ounces in sycee and 13,000.000 silveron the 9th inst. per ounce from day to The movements in the case price of bar day during this week have eben as follows: Feb. 28 d 4234 d 4234 Feb. 23 42A Mar. 1 4254 Feb. 25 0 40 4234 Average Feb. 26 42 A Bank rate Feb. 27 delivery. No quotation fixed for forward The Bank of England gold reserve against its note issue shows an increase of £787,725 as compared with last week's return. The Indian Statistical Department has published the following interesting details: "Before the war gold was imported at certain times of the year in large quantities by the exchange banks and bullion brokers from the United Kingdom, and sovereigns in transit from Australia or ready for export from Egypt were frequently diverted to India. The United Kingdom, Egypt and Australia were, in fact, the chief sources of supply. In 1916-17, however, NAal, China and Japan were the chief countries of consignment. The shipments from Natal amounted to £6,091,000. of which £6,054.000 were in bar gold. The whole of this bar gold is warehoused in Bombay on behalf of the Bank of England. The shipments from China were also in bullion, while those from Japan were in sovereigns. The exports out of India were comparatively unimportant, and were chiefly in the form of sovereigns to meet the requirements of troops in Mesopotamia and Egypt. The absorption of gold coin and gold buillion was £5,393,000. This figure, although greater than that of the preceding year, was still much below the average of the pre-war quinquennial period." $1,852 SILVER. 2.596 2,880 The market has remained steady and no change has taken place in the 2,176 quotation. The Shanghai exchange has a firm tendency the native 2,725 having been reduced 3,183 speculative position, hitherto a source of weakness, 2,426 by more than half. The Indian currency returns given below show a slight 2,517 increase in the holding of silver: 2,880 Feb. 28. Feb. 22. Feb. 15. (In Lacs of Rupees.) 2,892 10,346 10,354 10,391 2,583 Notes in circulation 1,301 1,284 1,345 and bullion 3,553 Reserve in silver coin 2,830 2,855 2,831 Gold coin and bullion in India 67 67 67 eq., 0111 2.41 Gold out of India AAR . A79 595 111 The stock in Bombay on Feb. 8 consisted of 3,200 bars; no fresh news EXPORTS OR IMPORTS. on the 2d inst., consisted of has come to hand. The stock in Shanghai, uota. Silver. about 29,650,000 ounces in sycee and 13,400,000 dollars, as compared with about 29,100,000 ounces in scyee and 13,000,000 dollars on the 23rd. ulto. 1917. 1916. 1918. 1917. 1918. Statistics for the month of February are appended: 43.25d. Highest price for cash $ $ $ $ $ 42.5d. -658 -38,206 +145,635 +630 +2,541 Lowest price for cash +207,849 +2,535 -81,698 +2,070 +5,216 42.791d. Average -121,579 +2,579 +187,152 Cash quotations for bar silver per ounce standard: -15,407 +1,977 +180,333 d 4234 d 4234 Mar. 7+5,436 +245,615 +1,531 Mar. 1 42.5 " 2 +218,891 --24,175 4254 Average +6,730 5% Bank rate 4234 +41,748 " 4 +2,118 +261,991 42% Bar gold per ounce standard 77s. 9d. " 5 +27,357 +1,823 +310,851 " 6 4234 +27,161 +4,669 +350,885 -day +7,004 +314,155 +1,9:13 No quotation fixed for forward delivery. The quotation fixed to +4,317 -4,297 for cash delivery is the same as that fixed a week ago. +339,199 -12,528 +318,400 +3,970 $5,887 7,604 5,556 4,353 6,272 8,065 5,538 7,504 10,465 6,983 4,789 10,125 Total 1918. 1916. 1917. $6,627 6,519 1916. imports. Exports. 1918. 1917. $552,454 $4,404 2,549 1:371,884 $155,793 SILVER. Total January February March April May_ Juno July August September October November_ December ___ 1547 THE CHRONICLE APR. 13 1918.1 We have likewise received this week the circular written under date of March 14 1918: GOLD. The Bank of England gold reserve against its note issue shows an increase of £61,970 as compared with last week's return. The following official table showing the balance of trade of India presents in cold figures the intensity of the currency problem facing the Indian Government during the abnormal war conditions that prevail: 1916-17. 1915-16. 1914-15. £ Imports of merchandise ex-Govern99.748,000 91,953,000 87,991,000 ment stores Net imports of 2,797,000 764,000 5,637,000 Gold 2,214,000 3,717,000 6,676,000 Silver 347,000 603.000 238,000 Enfaced rupee paper 195,000 213,000 228.000 enfaced rupee paper Interest on 104,732,000 91,760,000 100,873,000 Exports of mdse., ex-Gov't stores_ _ _121,061,000 131,587,000 160,591,000 16,329,000 Not export 39,827,000 59,718,000 SILVER. During the week the tone of the market has been somewhat firmer. After remaining at 4234d. for almost a fortnight, 423(d. wa.s quoted on the 8th inst., and a further rise of %d. on the 12th brought the quotation to 43d. Supplies from America have been coming forward with rather loss freedom. The firm tendency of the Shanghai exchange has been maintained. The Indian currency returns show a decrease in the holding of silver, the amount held being the lowest since Oct. 11 1913. Mar. 7 Feb. 22. Feb. 28. (In Lacs of Rupees.) 10.304 10,346 10,354 Notes in circulation 1,271 1,301 1,284 and bullion Reserve in silver coin 2,818 2,830 2,855 Gold coin and bullion in India 67 67 67 Gold out of India The stock in Bombay on March 8 consisted of 1,300 bars, as compared with 3,200 bars on Feb. 8 last. The stock in Shanghai on March 9 consisted of about 29,850,000 ounces in scyee and 13,500.000 dollars, as compared with about 29,650,000 ounces and 13.400,000 dollars on the 2d inst. Cash quotations for bar silver per ounce standard: d 43 d 425 March 14 March 8 42.875 42% Average 9 " 5% 4231 Bank rate 11 " 43 'Bar gold per ounce standard 77s. 9d. 12 " 43 13 " No quotation fixed for forward delivery. The quotation to-day for cash delivery is Ad. above that fixed a week ago. I -PER CABLE. ENGLISH FINANCIAL MARKETS The daily closing quotations for securities, &c., at London, as reported by cable, have been as follows the past week: April 6. April 8. April 9. Aprfl10. April 11. Apri112. London, In. Wed. Thurs. Tues. Mon. Sat. Week ending April 12. 4614 46% d. 4534 4534 4514 4534 Silver, per ez 5434 5434 5434 5434 Holiday 5434 Consols, 214 per cents 94% 9434 94% 9434 9431 " British, 5 per cents 100% 100% 10034 100% 10034 British, 434 per cents 59.35 59.35 59 58.50 Paris).Jr. French Rentes French War Loan (in 88.45 81.45 88.45 fr 88.40 Paris) The price of silver in New York on the same days has been: Sliver in N..Y., per oz--cts. 9134 9134 9134 9134 9334 9334 1548 THE CHRONICLE TRADE AND TRAFFIC MOVEMENTS. UNFILLED ORDERS OF STEEL CORPORATIONS. The United States Steel Corporation on Wednesday, April 10, issued its regular monthly statement showing unfilled orders on the books of the subsidiary corporations as of Mar. 31 last to the amount of 9,056,404 tons. As compared with the amount on hand at the end of February, the current figures record a decrease of 232,049 tons and as contrasted with the unfilled tonnage for the same period last year there is a decrease of 2,655,240 tons. The maximum of.unfilled orders was reached April 30 1917 when an aggregate of 12,183,083 tons was reported. Although the current returns are the smallest since November last they are in line with general expectations. In the following we give the comparisons with the previous months: [VOL. 106. By Messrs. Barnes & Lofland, Philadelphia: Shares. Stocks. $ per sh. Shares. Stocks. $ per sh. 60 The Trust Co. of Am., Kansas 1 Equitable Office Bldg. Corp. City, Mo lot $4 (New York), prof 5 2 Buffalo & L. Erie Trac. Co__ _lot Si 100 General Gas & Elec. Co., pref. 2 Roch. & Syrac. RR. Co., Inc 16 cumulative 734 1 Atlantic C.& Shore Co., corn._1 lot 206 General Gas & El. Co., corn... 134 28 Ch. Danv. & Vincennes RR....f $1 10 Corn Exchange Nat. Bank_ -40034 2 Wilkes -B.& Hazleton RR.,pref _lot 82 7 First Nat'l Bank, Tamaqua, 3 Virginian Power Co., common_ 10 Pa., $50 each 17534 1 Atlas Powder Co., voting com_17034 8 Miners' Nat. Bank, Pottsville, 2 Atlas Powder Co., pref 94 850 each 89 Sub. warrant for 14 share Atlas 132 Peoples' Trust Co., $50 each... 3534 Powder Co.6% cum. prof $1 5 Phil. Germantown & Norrist. 3 Diamond Ice & Coal, corn._ _lot 314 RR., $50 each 125 2 Equitable Office Bldg. Corp. 16 Pottsville Water Co.,$25 each. 5234 (New York) 15 Thomas Iron Co.,$50 each.... 2634 15 _ _ 75 Amal.AsbestosCorp.,Ltd.,com.1 lot 30 Virginia Coal & Iron Co 141 75 Amal.AsbestosCorp.,Ltd.,pref f $16 20 Farmers' & Mech. Nat. Bank, 200 M.Rumely Co.,pref.(old stk.) lot $13 156-160 100 Butler Chemical Co., corn., 12 Logan Trust Co 145 (Butler, Pa.) (old stock), 5434 Rights to subscribe to Cam$50 each lot $7 den Fire Ins. Assoc 334 1 Georgia Lt.,Pow.& Rys., corn. 2 15 Commonwealth Casualty Co., 1 E. T. Burrows Co., common 36 $10 each 14 3 Atlantic City. Co., common..._ 1 11 Morris Canal Co. & Banking Tons. 2 Hale dr Kilburn Co., pref. (old Co., pref Tons. Tons. 150 Mar. 31 1918._ 9, 56,404 Aug. 31 1915-4,908,455 Jan. 31 1913...7,827,388 stock) 2 Phila. dr Trenton RR lot $27 215 Feb. 28 1918.... 9,288,453 July 31 1915_4,928,540 Dec. 31 1912-7.932.164 1 States Light & Pow. Co 6 30 Figueroa Cut Glass Co.(HamJan. 31 1918_ 9,477,853 June 30 1915_4,678,196 Nov. 30 1912_7,852,883 3 Roanoke Gas Light Co., coin..lot $23 mouton, N J.) 5 Dec. 31 1917_ 9,381,718 May 31 1915_4,264,598 Oct. 31 1912_7,594,381 65 Citizens' Gas & Fuel, Dunkirk, 10 United Gas Sr Elec. Corp., first Nov. 30 1917_ 8,897.106 April 30 1915_4,162,244 Sept. 30 1912_6,551,507 N Y lot $50 pref 40 Oct. 31 1917.- 9,009,675 Mar. 31 1915_4,255,749 Aug. 31 1912_6,163,375 4 Miss. Vail. Ry.& Power, pref. lot $6 6 Commonwealth Trust 240 Sept. 30 1917_ 9,833,477 Feb. 28 1915_4,345,371 July 31 1912_5,957,073 40 Bangor Regal Slate Co., pref_lot $15 Aug. 31 1917_10,407,049 Jan. 31 1915_4.248,571 June 30 1912-5,807,349 900 Wellman Iron & Steel lot $12 Bonds. Per cent. July 31 1917..10,844,184 Dec. 31 1914_3,836,843 May 31 1912_5,750,986 15,000 Hinds Cons. Mg.,81 each.. _lot $o $2,000 Bangor Regal Slate Co. 1st June 30 1917..11,383,287 Nov. 30 1914.-3,324,592 April 30 1912_5,664,885 100 U.S. Land dr Loan Co 6s, 1933 lot 311 14-75 May 31 1917_11,886,591 Oct. 31 1914-3,461,097 Mar. 31 1912_5,304,841 Corti. for diva. on 65 shares North $3,000 Virginian Power Co. 1st coll. April 30 1917..12,183,083 Sept. 30 1914.-3,787,667 Feb. 29 1912_5,154,201 River Construction Co tr. 5s, 1942 Si 67 Mar. 31 1917..11,711,644 Aug. 31 1914-4,213,331 Jan. 31 1912_5,379,721 35 Slate Prod. Co. of Am., corn._1 lot Sub. warrant for $15,000 Virginian Feb. 28 1917_11,576,697 July 31 1914_4,158,589 Deo. 31 1911_5,084,765 25 Slate Prod. Co. of Am., pref._ f 85 Power Co. 1st coll. tr. 55 lot $2 Jan. 31 1917_11.474,054 June 30 1914-4,032,857 Nov. 30 1911_4,141,958 437 Harriman Land Co., 2d pref., $3,000 Porto Rico Gas Co. 1st s. f. Dec. 31 1916-11,547,286 May 31 1914_3,998,160 Oct. 31 1911...3,694,327 $5 each lot $37 8s, 1953 20 Nov. 30 1916_11,058,542 April 30 1914-4,277,068 Sept. 30 1911_3,611,315 3 Golding Sons Co. (Trenton, 31,000 Rochester St Syracuse RR., N. J.), pref Oct. 31 1916..10,015,260 Mar. 31 1914...4,653,825 Aug. 31 1911_3,695,985 lot $112 Inc., 1st 58, 1957 (temp. 009.)._ 60 5' Lakin Irrigation Co.,$50 each lot $18 $2,000 Key West Gas Co. let s. 1. Sept. 30 1916...9,522,584 Feb. 28 1914_5,026,440 July 31 1911...3,584,088 Aug. 31 1916-9,660,357 Jan. 31 1914_4,613,080 June 30 1911-3,381,087 100 Phil. Press Brick Mfg., $50 6s, 1931 36 each July 31 1916.-9,593,592 Dec. 31 1913...4,282,108 May 31 1911_3,113,154 lot $16 $3,000 Atl. City & Shore RR. 1st June 30 1916-9,840,458 Nov. 30 1913_4,396,347 April 30 1911...3,218,700 250 Utah Land & Water Co dc coll. tr. 5s, 1945, ars. dep._ _ _ 22 lot $25 May 31 1916-9,937,798 Oct. 31 1913...4,513,767 Mar. 31 1911...3,447,301 100 Western Irrigated Land Co._ _lot $13 $2,000 Muncie Hartford & Ft. W. April 30 1916_9,829,551 Sept. 30 1913_5,003,785 Feb. 28 1911_3,400,543 400 Prowers Co. Land & Irrig. Co.lot $16 Ry. 1st s. f. 5s, 1935 57 Mar. 31 1916_9,331,001 Aug. 31 1913...5,223,468 Jan. 31 1911.-3,110,919 150 Matchless Kid Mfg. Co lot $6 $2,000 Bloomsburg & Sullivan Ry. 62% Central Utah Land & IrrigaFeb. 29 1916-8,568,906 July 31 1913...5.399,356 Dec. 31 1910-2,674,750 1st 58, 1928 65 tion Co Jan. 31 1916...7,922,767 June 30 1913...5,807,317 Nov. 30 1910-2,760,413 lot 88 $2,000 Pennsyl. Canal Co. gen. 6s, 20 Amer. Pyrites Co Dec. 31 1915-7,808,220 May 31 1913...6,324,322 Oct. 31 1910...2,871,949 due 1910 (ctts. 01 (101).) lot $4 50 Nov. 30 1915-7,189,489 April 30 1913...8,978,762 Sept. 30 1910_3,158,106 200 Colo, Farm Land & Irrig. Co._lot $7 $2,000 Buff. de Lake Erie Trac. Co. Oct. 31 1915...6,165,452 Mar. 31 1913...7,468,956 Aug. 31 1910...3,537,128 100 Western Realty Co_ _ - .lot $6 1st & ref. 5s, 1936 (ctfs. of (1en.) 16 50 John Jackson Mining Co_ _ _ _lot 81 $1,000 San Antonio Trac. Co. 1st Sept. 30 1915-5,317,618 Feb. 28 1913_7,656,714 July 31 1910_3.970.931 40 Acetylene Lt., Heat & Power 5s, 1949 68 Co., $50 each 101 31 $1,000 Lewiston Aug. & Watery. 40 Commonwealth Elec. Constr. St. Ry. 1st & ref. 5s, 1937 8034 Co., $50 each lot $1 $1,000 rndianap. Trac. & Term. 600 Chester Ry. Fare Receiver dr 1st 5s, 1933 89 Register Co lot $6 $1,000 Luzerne Co. Gas & Elec. 1st 100 Gouverneur Lead & GarnetCo. lot $2 ref. & impt. 55, 1948 Canadian Bank Clearings. -The clearings for the week 125 Florende (Ala.) Invest. Co_ _ _ _lot $5 $4,000 Portland Ry., Lt. & Power 8834 ending Apr. 4 at Canadian cities, in comparison with the 50 Pa. Street Station Indicator & 1st dr ref. 5s, 1942 6334 Adv. same week in 1917, show a decrease in the aggregate of 200 FlorenceCo. of Phila., $20 each lotS1 $1,000 Altoona & Logan Vail. RR. Cotton & Iron Co_ _ _ _lot 83 consol. 416s, 1933 8634 4.9%. 25 Newport News SC Miss. Vail, $1,000 City of Phila. 334s, 1934._ 88 Co lot $2 $1,000 City of Phila. 4s, 1939 96 10 Mechanics' Library & Reading $1,000 Georgia Ry. & Elec. Co. Week ending April 4. Room Assoc. of Chester... _lot $2 ref. & inapt. 5s, 1949 86 Clearings al 1 Buffalo & Lake E. Trac.. com_lot 82 $4.000 Schuylkill River East Side Inc. or 2 Wilkes -B. dr Hazleton RR., pf _lot 81 RR. 1st 4s, 1925 92 1918. 1917. Dec. 1916. 1915.3 gommexciai antlAXisceilarceons4vals CanadaMontreal Toronto Winnipeg Vancouver Ottawa Quebec Halifax Hamilton St. John London Calgary Victoria Edmonton Regina Brandon Lethbridge Saskatoon. Brantford Moose Jaw Fort William New Westminster Medicine Hat Peterborough Sherbrooke Kitchener Total Onnfuln $ $ $ $ % 65,765,864 71,606,189 -8.2 65,923,475 36,465,589 50,990,000 53,548,356 -4.8 46,953,734 33,815,717 40,870,564 45,260,106 -9.7 33,397,411 16,896,774 7,886,684 6,150,628 +28.2 5,532,109 3,894,653 8,633,167 5,838,456 +13.6 5,091,450 3,938,317 3,039,534 4,222,015 28.0 3,731,691 2,540,008 3,141,409 2,666,393 +17.8 2,185,016 1,650,718 4,662,065 4,027,182 +15.8 4,066,120 2,788,116 2,131,555 2,144,611 -0.6 1,746,188 1,251,068 2,548,742 2,548,128 +0.02 2,211,221 1,824,237 6,013,924 6,450,561 -6.8 4,173,339 2,570,326 1,354,474 1,433,437 -5.5 1,299,841 1,113,394 2,785,871 2,568,605 +8.5 2,422,654 1,816,016 2,953,703 3,010,399 -1.9 1,779,543 1,257,494 547,724 532,155 +3.0 513,603 520,575 670,438 781,864 -14.2 528,812 300,152 1,566,597 1,689,821 -7.3 1,186,916 720,006 926,830 636,452 864,540 +7.2 456,668 1,134,644 1,119,367 +1.3 830,495 708,375 580,780 553,962 +4.9 442,296 458,040 425,848 291,041 246,463 +72.7 241,500 450,986 376,748 580,806 -19.8 207,889 575,268 643,709 -10.6 413,701 440,110 787,995 519,604 683,194 +18.7 569,325 640,657 -11.1 2111 1 nil 071 2111 771 API -4 a i RR Ong Ann 11A 571A (ISO Auction Sales. -Among other securities, the following not usually dealt in at the Stock Exchange, were recently sold at auction in New York, Boston and Philadelphia: By Messrs. Adrian H. Muller & Sons, New York: DIVIDENDS. The following shows all the dividends-announced for the future by large or important corporations. Dividends announced this week are printed in italics. Name of Company. When Per Cent. Payable. Books Closed. Days Inclusive. Railroads (Steam). A tch. Topeka dr Santa Fe, corn. (guar.). 1% June 1 Holders of rec. May 3a Cleve. Cin. Chic. av St. L., pref. (quar.)._ 134 April 20 Holders of rec. April lba Delaware Lack.& Western (quar.) $250 April 20 Holders of rec. April 5a Georgia RR.& Banking (quar.) 3 April 15 April 2 to April 14 Great Northern (quar.) 194 May 1 Holders of rec. April 5a Illinois Central (quar.) (No. 130) June I Holders of rec. May 3a Kanawha & Michigan (guar.) 1% April 28 Holders of rec. April 13a Kansas City qouthern, pref. (quar.)___ _ 1 April 15 Holders of rec. Mar.30a Minn.St. Paul & S. S. M.,corn. & pref_ 334 April 15 Holders of rec. Mar.22e New York Central RR.(guar.) 1% May 1 Holders of roc. April 13a Norfolk & Western, adl. pref. (quar.).... 1 May 18 Holders of rec. April 30a Northern Pacific (quar.) 13 May 1 Holders of rec. April 12a Pere Marquette Ry. prior pref. (quar.). 1% May 1 Holders of rec. Anril 15a Pittsburgh & West Virginia, pref. 010_ _ June I *Holders of rec. May 15 Reading Company,common (quar.). May 9 Holders of rec. April 180 $1 Southern Railway, preferred 234 April 30 Holders of rec. April 2a Wabash Ry., preferred A (quar.) April 30 Holders of rec. April 10a Warren RR $1 75 April 15 Holders of roc. April 6a Street & Electric Railways, Brooklyn City Hit. (guar.) 234 April 15 April 4 to April 15 Carolina Power & Light, corn. (quar.)... 34 May 1 Holders of rec. April 15 Central Illinois Pub. Servize, 1)1.(WO 134 April 15 Mar. 31 to Apr. 15 Nowp. dr Coy. L.& Tr.,com.(qu.)_ 134 April 15 Mar. 31 to April 15 Preferred (guar.) Shares. Stocks. Per cent. Shares. Stocks. 134 April 15 Mar. 31 to April 15 Per cent. Cities Service, corn. & pref. (monthly)- 129 American Chicle, corn 38% 300 Knicker.-Wyo. Oil, corn., $10 34 May 1 Holders of roe. April 150 Common (Payable in common stock). f% May 1 Holders of rec. April 15a 4 New York Trust Co 595 each 50c. per sh. 5 Green Bay Sr Western RR__ _ _ 50% Bonds. Per cent. Commonwealth Pow., Ry. & Lt., pref.(qu.) '134g May I *Holders of roe. April 12 Duquesne Light. pref. ((mar.)(No. 13). 134 May 1 Holders of roe. April I 1 Bradish Johnson 50% $18,000 Pitts. Wheel. & L. E. Coal Georgia Ry.& Power, 1st pref.(quar.)... 1% April 20 Holders of rec. April 10a 2 State Investing Co_ 4s, certificates of deposit 60 20 Havana Elec. Ry. L. & P., corn. de pref. 3 1 Rio Grande Junction Ry May 15 April 26 to May 16 $1,000 Unexcelled Mfg.5% income 29 Kentucky Securities Corp., pref. (quar.) 1% April 15 Holders of rec. April 8e 2 City Investing, preferred 66 funding certificates 30 Manchester Trac., L.& Pow.(quar.)255 The Frank Miller Co., $50 each 2 April 15 Holders of rec. April is $7,500 American Realty deben. 55, $50 per sh. 1923; March 1915 coupon on....$101 lot Milwaukee Elec. Ry. ee L., pref. (quar.).. 134 April 30 Holders of rec. April 20a Monongahela Valley Trac., corn. (qu.)_ 3134c• April 15 Holders of rec. Mar. 30a By Messrs. R. L. Day & Co., Boston: Ottumwa Ry. dr Light, pref.(guar.)._ _ - 1% April 15 Holders of rec. Mar. 30 Shares. 'Stocks. $ per sh. Shares. Stocks. $ per sh. Philadelphia Co., 6% cum. pref. (qu.)_ $1 50 May 1 Holders of roe. April is 2 Merchants National Bank..__ _262% 3 Cambridge Gas Light 145% Phila. & Western Ry., pref. (quar.).._ _ 6234c. April 15 Holders of rec. Mar. 30a 3 National Shawmut Bank 190 100 U. S. Worsted, corn 25( Public Service Invest., pref. (Yu.)(No. 36) 114 May 1 Holders of roe. April 15a Republic Ry. dr Light, corn. (qu.)(No.6) 1 52 Arlington Mills April 15 Holders of roc. Mar. 30 122%423 18 Thompson Elec. Welding, $20 Preferred (quar.)(No. 27) 1 Pacific Mills, ex-div 134 April 15 Holders of rec. Mar. 30 140 each 50% Rio de Janeiro Tram., L. & P.(quar.)... 4.1yi May 1 *Holders of rec. April 15 2 Pemberton Co 75 30 Odd Fellows Hall Assoc 8 Sao Paulo Tram. L. & P. (guar.) 1 Nashua Mfg., $500 par *2% May 1 *Holders of rec. April 15 855% 2 Naumkeag Steam Cot. full pd. Texas Electric Ry., 1st pref.(quar.)___ _ 1 Lyman Mills 1% April 1 Mar.22 to Mar. 31 138 stock 153 United Rys. dr Elec., Bait., corn.(quar.) 2 Richard Borden Mfg 500. April 15 Holders of roe. Mar. 270 170 6 Naumkeag Steam Cot. old stk_154 Wash. Bait.& Annap.. corn.(quar.)- -- 8 Central Vermont 113 $1 April 15 Holders of roe. Mar. 30a 600. , West Penn. Power, preferred (guar.). _ 63 Waltham Watch, common_ _ _ 103 134 May 1 Holders of rec. April 20a Bonds. Per cent. York Railways, preferred (quar.) 117 Rights Sullivan Machinery...... 4 6211c. April 30 Holders of rec. April 200 $1,000 Quigley Furnace & Foundry, Banks. 5 American Glue, pref 135% 1st 5s 1924 90 Corn Exchange (guar.) 4 May 1 Holders of rec. April 30 By Messrs. Millett, Roe & Hagen, Boston: First National (Brooklyn) (guar.) 2% April 8 Holders of rec. April 5 Shares. Stocks. April 15 Holders of roe. April On $ per sh. Shares. Stocks. $ per sh. Mechanics & Metals National (quar.)- - - 4 3 Androscoggin Mills April 15 Holders of rec. April 10a 178 22 Hood Rubber, pref 963-97 Produce Exchange, New York (quar.)... 3 27 Plymouth Cordage, ex-dlv Miscellaneous. 5 Waltham Watch, pref 1973 773.' Air Reduction, corn.(quay.)(No.4)_ _ _ $1 April 15 Holders of roe. Mar. 30a 6 Nantasket Beach Steamboat.... _115 10 Hood Rubber, corn 126 5 Boston Belting, pref. $50 each Preferred (guar.) 134 April 15 Holders of roe. Mar. 30a 42 28 Draper Corporation 109-109% Name of Company. When Per Cent. Payable. Books Closed. Days IncIusive. Miscellaneous (Continued). April 16 Holders of rec. April 10 13 Alliance Realty (guar.) 1% April 15 Holders of rec. Mar. 30a Allis-Chalmers Mfg., pref. (guar.) April 15 Holders of rec. Mar. 30a Extra (on acc't accumulated divs.)__ (No.26) 1% April 15 Holders of rec. Mar. 25a Amer. Agri°. Chem., com.(qu.) 1% April 15 Holders of rec. Mar. 25a Preferred (guar.)(No. 51) 750. May 15 Holders of rec. May in American Bank Note, common (quar.)_ April 30 Holders of rec. April 13a k2 Amer. Beet Sugar, common (guar.). May 1 Holders of rec. April 15a American Cigar, common (guar.) May 1 April 21 to May 1 3 Cyanamid, pref.(No. 10) American April 29 Holders of rec. April 15a 1 Amer. Dist. Teleg. of N. J.(guar.) 750 May 1 Holders of rec. April 18 Amer. Gas & El., pref.(guar.)(No.45)May 1 April 14 to May 2 5 common American Glue, i.5 May 1 April 14 to May 2 Common (extra, pay.in Lib.L'n bds.)_ April 25 Holders of rec. April 15a 1 American Ice, preferred (guar.) 2% May 1 April 12 to April 25 Amer. Light dr Trac. corn.(guar.) Common (payable in common stock)_ f2% May 1 April 12 to April 25 1% May 1 April 12 to April 25 Preferred (guar.) 14 April 22 Holders of rec. April 5a American Locomotive, pref. (guar)._ _ Amer. Malting, 1st dr 2d pref. (quar.).. 1% May 1 Holders of rec. April 16a 15e. April 20 Holders of rec. April 10 American Navigation (guar.) April 15 Holders of rec. Mar. be 1 American Seeding Machine, corn. (qu.)_ 1% April 15 Holders of rec. Mar.30a Preferred (guar.) May 1 Holders of rec. April 15a American Shipbuilding, common (qu.)._ 2% May 1 Holders of rec. Apia 15a Common (extra) May 1 Holders of rec. April 15a Preferred (guar.) May 1 Holders of rec. April 22a Amer. Sumatra Tobacco, com. (quar.).. _ _ 2 3% Sept. 2 Holders of rec. Aug. 15a Preferred April 15 Mar. 16 to Mar. 26 2 Telep. & Teleg.(guar.) Amer. April 15 Holders of rec. April 10a Amer. Type Founders,common (quar.)_ Preferred (guar.) 14 April 15 Holders of rec. April 10a 1% April 15 Mar. 17 to April 1 Amer. Woolen, common (guar.) April 15 Mar. 17 to April 1 Preferred (guar.) $2 May 27 April 21 to May 15 Anaconda Copper Mining (guar.) Arizona Commercial Mining (quar.)___ _ "50c. April 30 'Holders of rec. April 20 April 15 Holders of rec. Mar.22a Associated Oil (guar.) 1% May 1 April 21 to April 30 Atlas Powder, pref. (guar.) Barnhart Bros.& Spindler, 1st dr 2d pref. 1% May 1 Holders of rec. April 26a (guar.) 1% April 15 Holders of rec. April la Barrett Co., Preferred (quar.) April 15 Holders of rec. Mar.31 2 Bell Telephone of Canada (guar.) 1% April 15 Holders of rec. April 5a Bell Telephone of Pennsylvania (quar.)_ May 21 May 10 to May 20 British Columbia Packers' Association.. _ 5 May 21 May 10 to May 20 British Columbia Fishing & Packing_ -May 1 Holders of rec. April 20a Brown Shoe, pref.(guar.) 1% May 15 Holders of rec. May 1 Burns Bros. coin. (qu.) (No.19) May 15 Holders of rec. May 1 1 Common (extra) (payable in cash) 1% May 1 Holders of rec. April 20 Preferred (guar.) (No. 21) 1% April 16 Holders of rec. Mar. 31 Canada Cement,common (guar.) April 15 Holders of rec. April 10 2 Carbon Steel, common (guar.) 2 April 15 Holders of rec. April 10 Common (extra) July 30 Holders of rec. July 26a 6 Second preferred (annual) 1% April 15 Holders of rec. Mar.30a Central Coal & Coke,common (quar.)_ _ 1% April 15 Holders of rec. Mar.30a Preferred (guar.) 2 April 15 Holders of rec. Mar. 30a Central Foundry, 1st pref. (guar.) 15( April 15 Holders of rec. Mar. 30a Ordinary preferred (guar.) 1% May 1 Holders of rec. April 10a Central Leather, common (guar.) May 1 Holders of rec. April 15a Central Sugar Corp., pref. (quar.) 3 May 1 Holders of rec. April 15 Chevrolet Motor (guar.) 1% April 25 April 16 to April 25 Chicago Pneumatic Tool (quar.) May 1 Holders of rec. April 15a Chic. Wit. & Frank. Coal, cons. (guar.)_ _ 5 May 1 Holders of rec. April 15a Preferred (guar.)(No. 9) April 15 Holders of rec. April la Cleveland Elec. Ilium., corn. (quar.)__ - 2 1% May 1 Holders of rec. April 25a Preferred (guar.) May 1 Holders of rec. April 20a Cluett, Peabody dc Co., Inc., corn.(qu.) Colorado Fuel & Iron, com.(guar.)---X April 25 Holders of ree. April 10a April 25 Holders of rec. April 10a 2 Preferred (guar.) April 15 Holders of rec. Mar. 30 Colorado Power,common (guar.) *2 May 1 'Holders of rec. April 15a Commonwealth Edison (guar.) 1% April 15 Holders of rec. April in Commonwealth Gas & El. Co., pf.(qu.) 1% April 30 Holders of rec. April 25a Consolidation Coal (guar.) 14 April 20 Holders of rec. Mar.30a Extra (payable in stock) Continental Motors Corp., pref. (guar.) 1% April 15 April 6 to April 15 1% April 15 Holders of rec. April la Corn Products Refining, pref. (guar.)._ Cosden & Co. corn.(pay. in com.stk.). /25e. May 1 April 11 to April 30 2 April 15 Holders of rec. April b Crocker-Wheeler, common (guar.) April 15 Holders of rec. April 15 Preferred (guar.) Delaware Lack.& West. Coal (guar.).-- $1 25 April 15 Holders of rec. April la 2 April 15 Holders of rec. April la Detroit Edison (guar.) April 15 April 6 to April 16 Detroit Iron & Steel, common (guar.) 2% April 15 April 6 to April 16 Common (extra) April 15 April 6 to April 16 Preferred (guar.) April 18 Holders of rec. Aptil 2a Distillers Securities Corp. (guar.) 1% April 18 Holders of rec. April 20 Extra Dominion Steel Corp., pref. (guar.) -- 1% May 1 April 16 to May 1 April 15 Holders of rec. Mar.30 Dominion Textile, preferred (guar.)---du Pont(E.I.) de Nemours dr Co. 1% April 25 Holders of rec. April 10 Debenture stock (guar.) du Pond (E.I.) de Nemours Powder May 1 *Holders of rec. April 25 Common (guar.) 4.1 May 1 *Holders of rec. April 25 Preferred (guar.) 2% April 15 Holders of rec. April 1 Eastern Steel, common (guar.) 2;4 July 1 Holders of rec. May 31a Eastman Kodak,common (guar.) 7% June 1 Holders of rec. April 30a Common (extra) 1;4 July 1 Holders of rec. May 31a Preferred (guar.) May 1 Holders of rec. April 15 Edison Elec. Ill., Boston (qu.)(No. 116)- 3 May 15 'Holders of rec. May 1 Etsenlohr (Otto) & Bros., Inc., coin. (qu.) April 15 Holders of rec. April 12 Electric Bond & Share, coin. (qu.)(No.36) 2 1% May 1 Holders of rec. April 17 Preferred (quar.) (No. 52) Electrical Secur. Corp., pref. (guar.)--- 1% May 1 Holders of rec. April 22a 1% April 15 Holders of rec. April 6 Utilities, pref. (qu.)(No.32)_ Electrical 2 May 1 Holders of rec. April 24s Elgin National Watch (guar.) 12%c May 1 Holders of rec. April 15 Elk Basin Petroleum (quar.) $6 May 1 Holders of rec. April 15 (guar.) Eureka Pipe Line 2% May 1 Holders of rec. April 20 Fajardo Sugar (guar.) 1% April 15 Holders of rec. April in Firestone Tire dc Rubber. pref.(guar.) Pow. & Lt., pf. (qu.) (No.27)- 1% May 1 Holders of rec. April 20 Ft. Worth 2 April 15 Holders of rec. Mar. 9a General Electric (guar.) May I Holders of rec. April 15a General Motors Corp.,common (guar.)- 3 1)4 May 1 Holders of rec. April 15a Preferred (guar.) $1 75 June 1 Holders of rec. May 1 Gillette Safety Razor (guar.) $1 June 1 Holders of rec. May 25 Extra 1 April 15 Holders of rec Mar.30 Globe-Wernicke, pref. (guar.) May 15 Holders of rec. May 3a Goodrich (B. F.) Co.,common (guar.).- 1 2% • May 1 Holders of rec. April 19a Cons. Min.,Sm. dr Pow.(qu.)_ _ Granby Harbison-Walker Refract., pref. (guar.) 1% April 20 Holders of rec. April 10a 1)4 May 1 Holders of rec. April 15 Holly Sugar Corporation, pref.(guar.)._ Homestake Mining (monthly) (No. 524). 50c. April 25 Holders of rec. April 20a 1;4 April 15 April 5 to April 15 Illinois Brick (guar.) $2 May 15 Holders of me April 24 Indiana Pipe Line (guar.) $1 May 15 Holders of rec. April 24 Extra Inspiration Consolidated Copper (qu.)_ _ $2 April 29 Holders of rec. April 12a 1 April 15 Holders of rec. April 1 Int. Buttonhole Sewing Mach.(guar.)_ _ 1% April 15 Holders of rec. Mar.25a Internat. Harvester of N.J., com.(qu.)_ May 3 Holders of rec. April 20 Int. Mercantile Marine (acct. aced dies.) 55 1% May 1 Holders of rec. April 16a International Nickel, prof. (guar.) 1% April 15 Holders of rec. April Pa International Paper, preferred (guar.)_ _ "500. April 30 'Holders of rec. April 12 Isle Royale Copper Co.(quar.) 500. April 15 Holders of rec. April 2a Jones Bros. Tea,Inc.(guar.) ICayser(Julius)& Co., 1st & 2d Pf (qu.)- 1% May I Holders of reo. April 19a $1 May 1 Holders of rec. April lba Kelly-Springfield Tire, corn.(quar.)- --- 25c. June 15 Holders of rec. June la Kerr Lake Mines, Ltd. (oar.) (No. 3) "$1.50 May 1 *Holders of rec. April 20 Keystone Telephone, preferred 2 April 20 March 31 to April 14 La Rose Mines, Ltd *5 May 31 *Holders of rec. May 1 Lindsay Light, common (guar.) *5 May 31 *Holders of rec. May 1 Common (extra) *1% May 31 *Holders of rec. May 1 Preferred (guar.) Lukens Steel, 1st & 2d pref. (guar.)_- 1% April 15 Mar. 31 to April 14 - 2% April 15 Holders of rec. Mar.30a MacAndrows & Forbes,common (gu.) 1% April 15 Holders of rec. Mar.30a Common (extra) 1% April 15 Holders of rec. Mar.300 Preferred (guar.) May 1 Holders of roe. April 20a Manhattan Electrical Supply, com.(WO - 1 1549 THE CHRONICLE APR. 13 1918.] Name of Company. When Per Cent. Payable. Books Closed. Days Inclusive. Miscellaneous (Concluded). Manufacturers' Light & Heat (quar.)_ _ _ $1 April 15 Holders of rec. April la Maple Leaf Milling, common (guar.)._ _ 234 April 18 Holders of rec. April 3 April 18 Holders of rec. April 3 1 Common (extra) 1% April 18 Holders of rec. April 3 Preferred (quar.) Marconi Wireless Teleg. of Amer.(No. 2) 25c. Aug. 1 July 16 to Aug. 1 Massachusetts Gas Cos., common (qu.)_ 1% May 1 Holders of rec. April 15 Massachusetts Lighting Cos., com.(qu.) 250. April 15 Holders of rec. Mar.25 $1.50 April 15 Holders of rec. Mar.25 Preferred (quar.) 2% April 17 Holders of rec. Apr11106 Mexican Telegraph (guar.) Miami copper Co.(guar.)(No. 23)_ _ _ _ May lb Holders of rec. May la $1 Michigan Limestone & Chem., pref.(qu.) 1% April 15 Holders of rec. Mar. 16a Midvale Steel & Ord.(guar.)(No.6) -- $1.50 May 1 Holders of rec. April 15a .2c April 20 *Holders of rec. April 1 Midwest Oil, preferred (War.) Midwest Refining (quar.)(No. 14) $1 May 1 Holders of rec. April lba April 15 Holders of roe. Mar.30 Montreal Telegraph (guar.) 2 Mountain States Telep. & Teleg.(guar.) 1% April 15 Holders of rec. Mar. 306 National Biscuit, com.(qu.)(No.79).. _ 1% April 15 Holders of rec. Mar. 306 National Biscuit, eons. (guar.)(No. 80)_ _ .1% July 15 *Holders of rec. June 29 4.13.‘ May 31 *Holders of rec. May 18 Preferred (quar.) (No. 81) National Breweries, Ltd., preferred 3% May 1 Holders of rec. April lba Nat. Cloak & Suit, corn. (qu.) (No.5)_ - 1% Apr1115 Holders of rec. April) 8a National Fuel Gas (guar.) 254 April 15 Holders of rec. Mar.10a June 30 June 20 to June 30 2 National Grocer, common (guar.) Preferred June 30 June 20 to June 30 3 April 15 Holders of rec. Mar. 30a National Paper & Type, common (qu.)_ 2 1% April 15 Holders of rec. Mar.306 Preferred (guar-) Nevada-California El. Corp., pref.(qu.) 1% April 30 Holders of rec. Mar. 300 New England Fuel Oil (guar.) April 16 Holders of rec. April 9 $1 New England Power, pref. (quar.)_ _ _ _ 134 April 15 Holders of rec. April la 4 New Jersey Zinc (guar.) May 10 Holders of rec. April 30a April 15 Holders of rec. Mar.23 4 New York Transit (guar.) April 15 Holders of rec. Mar.23 4 Extra April 15 Holders of rec. Mar.3011 Niagara Falls Power (quar.) 2 25c. April 20 Mar. 31 to April 17 Nipissing Mines (guar.) 25c. April 29 Holders of rec. April 124 North Butte Mining (guar.)(No.46). 1% April 20 Holders of rec. Mar.30 Northern States Power, pref. (guar.)_ _ Nova Scotia Steel & Coal, com.(quar.)_ 14 April 15 Holders of rec. Mar.30 April 15 Holders of rec. Mar. 306 2 Preferred (guar.) Ohio Fuel Supply (guar.) 62%0 April 15 Holders of rec. Mar.306 50c. April 20 April 10 to Aptil 20 Oklahoma Natural Gas (guar.) Osceola Consolidated Mining (quar.)_ _ $2 April 30 Holders of rec. Mar. 300 Otis Elevator, common (quar.) 1% April 15 Holders of rec. Mar.30 Preferred (quar.) 134 April 15 Holders of rec. Mar.30 May 1 Holders of rec. April 244 Pacific Coast Co., common (quar.) 1 1% May 1 Holders of rec. April 24a First preferred (quar.) May 1 Holders of rec. April 24a Second preferred (quar.) 1 Pacific Development Corp. (guar.) 1% May 15 Holders of rec. April 15 134 April 15 Mar. 31 to April lb Pacific Telep. & Teleg.. pref. (guar.)_ _ _ Penmans, Ltd., common (quar.) 13.4 May 15 Holders of rec. May 6 May 15 Holders of rec. May 6 Common (extra) 1 1% May 1 Holders of rec. April 22 Preferred (quar.) Pennsylvania Lighting, pref. (quar.)_ _ 13.4 April 16 Holders of rec. April 8 Pennsylvania Salt Mfg.(quar.) $1 25 April 15 Holders of rec. Mar.30 Pierce-Arrow Motor Car, common (W.) $1.25 May 1 Holders of rec. April 15a Pittsburgh Brew., pref. (acct. actum.divs.) 25c. April 30 April 21 to April 30 Pittsburgh Coal (of Pa.), corn.(guar.)._ 1131 April 25 Holders of rec. April 10a Preferred (guar.) 134 April 25 Holders of rec. April 10a Plant (Thos. G.) Co., pref. (qu.)(No. 67) 1% April 30 Holders of rec. April 17 Poole Engineering & Mach. (guar.) *134 April 16 *Holders of rec. April 10 April 30 'Holders of rec. Mar.30 Prairie Oil& Gas(guar.) *3 April 30 *Holders of rec. Mar.30 *2 Extra April 30 Holders of rec. Mar. 30a Prairie Pipe Line (guar.) 5 April 30 Holders of rec. Mar.300 5 Extra April 15 Holders of rec. Mar. 256 Procter & Gamble, pref. (quar.) 2 Public Serv. Corp. of Nor.Ill.,com.(qu.) 1% May 1 April 16 to May 1 1% May 1 April 16 to May 1 Preferred (guar.) April 15 *Holders of rec. April 1 "3 Quaker Oats, common (guar.) April 15 *Holders of rec. April 1 •1 Common (extra) •1% May 31 *Holders of rec. May 1 Preferred (guar.) April 15 Holders of rec. April 1 3 Reece Buttonhole Machine (quar.) April 15 Holders of rec. April 1 1 Reece Folding Machine (guar.) Republic Iron & Steel, com.(qu.) (No.6)_ 1% May 1 Holders of rec. April 236 1% May 1 Holders of rec. April 15 Russell Motor Car, pref. (guar.) 1)4 May 1 'Holders of rec. April 15 St. Lawrence Flour Mills, com.(guar.)__ May 1 Holders of rec. April 15 1 Common (bonus) 1% May 1 Holders of rec. April 15 Preferred (guar.) 250. April 20 Holders of reo. Mar. 3061 Shattuck-Arizona Copper (guar.) 250. April 20 Holders of rec. Mar.306 Extra April lb Holders of rec. Mar. 31a Sou. Cal. Edison, 1st pf. (qu.)(No. 35) 1 (quar.) Southern N E. Telephone 14 April 15 Holders of rec. Mar.306 Standard Motor Construction (quar.)_ _ $2 May 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 4 1% May 1 Holders of rec. April 10 Steel Co.of Canada,common (quar.)_ _ 1% May 1 Holders of rec. April 10 Preferred (guar.) 134 May 1 Holders of rec. April lba Superior Steel, common (quar.) May 15 Holders of rec. May la 2 First and second preferred (quar.)__ _ Swan & Finch (quar.) 2% May 1 Holders of rec. April la Tennessee Copper dr Chemical May lb Holders of rec. April 30 $1 Tonopah Mining of Nevada (quar.)__ _ _ 7340. April 20 Mar. 31 to April 7 Transue AC Williams Steel Forg. (quar.). $1.25 April 15 Holders of rec. Mar. 30a Tucketts Tobacco, preferred (quar.)_ _- *1% Apr1115 Union Natural Gas Corp.(guar.) 234 April 15 Mar. 31 to April 15 Union Oil of California (guar.) 134 April 20 April 10 to April 20 April 20 April 10 to April 20 Extra 1 April 20 Holders of rec. April ba $1 United Alloy Steel Corporation (quar.)_ _ 2 May 15 Holders of rec. April 26a United Cigar Stores,com.(qu.) (No.22) 1% April 25 April 16 to April 25 UnitedCoal Corp., pref. (guar.) United Drug, 1st pref.(qu.)(No.9)...... 8734c. May 1 Holders of rec. April lba Second preferred 134 June 1 Holders of rec. May lba United Electric Securities, pref 334 May 1 Holders of rec. April 110 April 15 Holders of rec. Mar.206 2 United Fruit (quar.)(No. 75) April 15 Holders of rec. Mar. 306 United Gas Improvement (quar.) $1 United Paperboard, pref. (quar.) 13.4 Apr1115 Holders of rec. April la 500. May 1 Holders of rec. April ba United Verde Exten. Min.(qu.)(No.8)_ Extra 250. May 1 Holders of rec. April ba April 25 *Holders of rec. April 18 U. S. Glass (guar.) _ U.S. Industrial Alcohol, pref. (quar.) 1% April 15 Holders of rec. Mar. 30a April 30 Holders of rec. April 15a U. S. Rubber, 1st pref. (guar.) 2 $1.25 April 15 Holders of rec. April ba U.S.Smelt., Refg.& Min.,com. 8714.3. April 15 Holders of rec. April 5a Preferred (gmar.) U. S. Steamship (bi-monthly) 10e. May 1 Holders of rec. April 10 Extra be. May 1 Holders of rec. April 10 ml)4 April 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 206 Utah Gas & Coke, pref.(quar.) April 5 April 15 Mar. 31 to Victor Talking Machine,com. (quar.)_ _ 5 Preferred (quar.) 13.4 April 15 Mar. 31 to April 5 Virginia-Caro.Chem.,com.(qu.) (No.42) 311 May 1 Holders of rec. April lba April 15 Holders of rec. April 86 2 Preferred (quar.)(No. 90) Apr1125 *Holders of rec. Mar. 31 Warner(Chas.)Co. of Del.,1stdnd pf.(eu.) Wells Fargo & Co. (guar.) 134 April 20 Holders of rec. April 86 June 30 June 20 to June 30 4 Western Grocer, common June 30 June 20 to June 30 Preferred 3 Western Power Co., preferred (quar.)_ _ $1.20 April 15 Holders of rec. Mar. 306 April 15 Holders of rec. Mar.306 Western Power Corp., preferred (guar.). 1 Western States Gas& Elec., pref.(guar.) 13( April 15 Holders of rec. Mar.30 Western Union Teleg.(guar.)(No.196). 13.4 April 15 Mar. 21 to April 10 Westinghouse Air Brake (guar.) $1.75 April 22 Holders of rec. April 86 Westinghouse Elec. & Mfg., corn.(qu.)_ 87I4c. April 30 Holders of rec. April 4a 874c. April 15 Holders of rec. April 40 Preferred (guar.) Weyman-Bruton Co., common Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 166 (20 May 1 Mar.21 to April 1 Wheeling Mould.& Fdy.,com.(extra)_ _ 3 Co., common (quar.). _ 25c. May 1 April 16 to May 14 Willys-Overland June 1 May 2 to May lb Woolworth (F. W.),corn.(guar.)(No.24) 2 • From unofficial sources. a Transfer books not closed for this dividend. b Less British income tax. d Correction. e Payable in stock. f Payable in common stock. g Payable in scrip. h On account of accumulated dividends. i Payable in Liberty Loan bonds. k Declared 8%, payable in quarterly installments as follows: 2% as above: 2% July 31 to holders of record July 13: 2% Oct. 31 to holders of record Oct. 11:2% Jan. 31 1919 to holders of record Jan. 111919. 1 Declared 5%, payable in quarterly installments of 1 3..4% on April 25, July 25, Oct. 25, 1918. and Jan. 25 1919 to holders of record of the tenth day of the month preceding date of payment. in Payable in five-year 6% scrip. [VOL. 106. THE CHRONICLE 1550 The Federal Reserve Banks. -Following is the weekly statement issued by the Federal Reserve Board on April 6: The Federal Reserve Board's weekly bank statement showing condition of the Reserve banks as at close of business on April 5, Indicates a gain for the week of 3.4 millions in total cash reserves as against a decrease of 6 millions in net deposits. Earning Assets increased 22.8 millions and Federal Reserve note circulation-27.1 millions. As the result of considerable shifting of gold credits between Reserve banks through the Gold Settlement Fund, the New York bank reports a gain of 13.6 millions and the Chicago bank a decrease of 23.6 millions in gold reserves. EARNING ASSETS. -Discounts on hand show a decline of 9.3 millions, the larger decrease shown for the New York bank being offset by substantial Increases by most of the Western banks. Of the total discounts held, 304.1 millions, as against 301.5 millions the week before, represent War Loan paper, 1, e., member banks' collateral notes and customers' notes secured by Government war obligations. Acceptances on hand increased by 22.4 millions, Chicago, St. Louis and Atlanta reporting the largest additions to their holdings of purchased paper. Over 10 millions of Government securities were added to the banks' holdings, chiefly certificates of indebtedness taken for the temporary accomodation of member banks. -Payment by newly admitted member banks, laigely in the Chicago Federal Reserve district, accounts largely for an increase of CAPITAL. $271,000 In the banks paid-in capital. DEPOSITS. -Government deposits show a slight gain, while members' reserve deposits fell off 26.1 millions, the New York bank showing the largest bet withdrawals for the week. FEDERAL RESERVE NOTES. -Not issues of notes by Federal Reserve Agents totaled 43.6 millions. The banks report an aggregate Federal Reserve note circulation of 1,479.9 millions, an increase of 27.1 millions for the week under review. The figures of the consolidated statement for the system as a whole are given in the following table, and in addition we present the results for each of the seven preceding weeks, together with those of the corresponding week of last year, thus furnishing a useful comparison. The earlier figures have been revised in order to conform with new form adopted by the Federal Reserve Board as of June 22. In the second table we show the resources and liabilities separately for each of the twelve Federal Reserve banks. The statement of Federal Reserve Agents' Accounts (the third table following) gives details vegarding the transactions In Federal Reserve notes between the Comptroller and the Reserve Agents and between the latter and the Federal Reserve banks. COMBINED RESOURCES AND LIABILITIES OP THE FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS AT THE CLOSE OP BUSINESS APRIL 5 1918. April 5 1918. marcn zs ana 29 1918. Mar. 22 1918. Mar.151918. Mar. 8 1918. Mar. 1 1918. Feb. 21 1918. Feb. 15 1918 April 6 1917. RESOURCES. Gold col [ and certificates in vault-Gold sett[ement fund-F.It. Board--Gold will1 foreign agencies $ 483,780,000 381,163,000 52,500,000 $ 489,948,000 399,568,000 52,500,000 3 470,529,000 379,866,000 52,500,000 $ 477,521,00' 372,508,000 52,500,000 $ 464,144,000 354,585,000 52,500 000 $ 461,615,000 357,299,000 52,500,000 $ 447,508,000 375,273,000 52,500,000 $ 446,378,000 386,966,000 52,500,000 $ 362,472,000 200,125,000 Tots1 gold held by banks Gold wit i Federal Reserve Agent Gold red a:option fund 917,443,000 873,077,000 23,404.000 942,016,000 852,192,000 21,496,000 902,895,000 878,805,000 21,114,000 902,529,000 889,628,000 21,086,000 871,229,000 896,702,000 20,267,000 871,414,000 875,281,000 885,346,000 877,023,000 20,569,000 20,091,000 885,844,000 852,375,000 20,323,000 562,597,000 378,450,000 2,505,000 ToteI gold reserves Legal tericier notes, silver. Re 1,813,924,000 1,815,704,000 1,802,814,000 1,793,243,000 1,788,198,000 1,777,320,000 1,772,395,000 1,758,542,000 63.509,000 58,359,000 59,685,000 60,444,000 60,129,000 59,558,000 58,950,000 60,194,000 943.552,000 19,110,000 TotsI reserves Bills disc minted-members Bills bou Out in open market. 1,877,433,000 1,874,063,000 1,862,372,000 1,852,193,000 1,847,883.000 1,837,773,000 1,832,524,000 1,818,736,000 573,883,000 583,228,000 543,119,000 517,484,000 520,340,000 502,525,000 509,534,000 501,910,000 326,503,000 304,065,000 328,880,000 323,248,001 317,952,000 299,213,000 298,170,000 287,263,000 962,662,000 17,928,000 82,735,000 TotsI bills on hand U.S. Go rernment long-term securities_ U. B. Go vernment short-term securities All other earning assets TotsI earning assets Due fro i other F. It. banks-net Uncoiled ed items Tots1 deduc'ns from gross deposits_ 5% cede up. fund agst. F. R.bank notes All other resources. TotsI resources • LIABILITIES. Capital p old in Surplus. Governm nut deposits Due to embers -reserve account 'Collectlo 1 items Other de , osits, incl. for. Gov't credits 900,386,000 60,403,000 260,400,000 3,222,000 789.179,000 52,343,000 105,981,000 4,486,000 100,663,000 36,629,000 73,042,000 15,314,000 1,224,411,000 1,201,585,000 1,163,314,000 1,107,135,000 1,097,332,000 1,040,605,000 1,031,797,000 951,989,000 9,957,000 26,945,000 6,113.000 11,882,000 11,463,000 8,801,000 11,609,000 17,258,000 346.997,000 339,130,000 367,821,000 357,147,000 337,283,000 389,185,000 299,402,000 357,069,000 225,648,000 3,412,000 146,422,000 356,954,000 537,000 324,000 887,293,000 58,190,000 252,579,000 3,523,000 366,075,000 537,000 3,724,000 871,999,000 61,039,000 226,036,000 4,240,000 376,622,000 537,000 550,000 840,732,000 68,383,000 193,980,000 4,040,000 368,756,000 537,000 1.452,00J 838,292,000 72,154,000 182,822,000 4,064,000 343,396,000 537.000 761,000 801,738,000 805,704,000 77,705,000 52,950,000 157,482,000 169,707,000 3,436,000 3,680,000 381,067,000 • 537,000 796,000 310,865,000 537,000 731,000 374,327,000 537,000 582,000 149,834,000 400,000 4,802,000 3.459,659.000 3,445,984,000 3,403,395,000 3,330,073,000 3,289,909,000 3,260,778,000 3,176,454,000 3.146,171,000 1,343,346,000 $ $ 3 S 3 $ $ $ 74,494,000 74,223,000 74,011,000 73,305,000 73,886,000 73,624,000 73,401,000 73,229,000 1,134,0 0 1,134,000 1,134,000 1,134,000 1,134,000 1,134,000 1,134,000 1.134,000 104,818,000 104,086,000 56,165,000 91,505,000 72,023,000 56,208.000 150,781,000 87,643.000 1,473,294,000 1,499,400,000 1,480,025,000 1,447,997,000 1,465,504,000 1,388,020,000 1,459,720,000 1,409,714,000 226,139,000 216,897,000 229,116,000 232,207,000 216,988,000 218,031,000 199,278,000 228,289,000 82,067,000 81,059,000 81,751,000 81,048,000 77,137,000 64,122,000 58,329.000 52,315,000 Total 'gross deposits 1,886,318,000 1,901,442,000 1,882,396,000 1,833,275,000 1,815,835,000 1,820,954,000 1,773,492,000 1,777.961.000 F. R. notes in actual circulation 1,479,920,000 1,452,838,000 1,429,509,000 1,406,228,000 1,383,990,000 1,351,091,000 1,314,581,000 1,281,045,000 F.R.bank notes In circulation, net liab_ 7,860,000 7,978,000 7,978,000 8,000,000 8,000,000 7,999,000 7,999,000 7.999,000 All other liabilities 9,933,000 8,369,000 5,943,000 7,550,000 7,326,000 6,199,000 4,803,000 8,367,000 $ 56,100,000 46,461,000 758,219,000 105,436,000 910,116,000 376,510,000 620,000 TotsI liabilities 3,459,659,000 3,445,984,000 3,403,395,000 3,330,073,000 3,289,909,000 3,260,778,000 3,176,454.000 3,148,171.000 1,343,346,000 Gold rose rye against net deposit liab 60.0% 61.4% 74.0% 81.6% 59.2% 60% 59.6% 63.1% 60.5% Gold res. sgst. F.R. notes in act. olro'n_ 60.6% 60.1% 101.2% 63.3% 66.3% 66.6% 68.1% 63% 67.5% Ratio of old reserves to net deposit and Fed.R Is. note liabilities combined.... 60.3% 63.8% 83.0% 60.8% 61.4% 62.5% 62.8% 63.7% 65.5% Ratio oft. tai reserves to net deposit and )1 Fed R s note liabilities combined 82.40 62.70)0). RI dot_ RA. cet RI 707._ RR ROI RA (1O0). 57 7021 0,1 767_ April 5 1918. Mar. 28 and 29 1918. Mar.22 1918. Mar.151918. Mar. 8 1918. Mar. 1 1918. Feb. 21 1918. PO, 15 1918 April 5-6 '17. Dtartbuttots by Maturities $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ 1-15 days bills discounted and bought 394,352,000 359,987,000 345,123,000 331,103,000 331,978,000 307,246,000 338,543,000 348,930,000 1-15 days U. B. Govt. short-term secs 224,395,000 217,613,000 186,681,000 151,392,000 140,837,000 106,603,000 46,150,000 1-15 days municipal warrants 15,000 34,000 55,000 133,000 634,000 49,000 10,000 15-30 days bills discounted and bought. 100,295,000 127,065,000 126,263,000 93,655,000 104,830.000 87,477,000 88.804.000 93.985,000 18-30 days U. B. Govt. short-term secs2,529,000 2,224,000 2,787,000 7.702,000 7,614,000 2,000,000 81,785,000 18 -30 days municipal warrants 13,000 10,000 19,000 55.000 31-60 davs bills discounted and bought_ 279,343,000 267,267,000 249,549,000 267,591,000 226.633,000 183,752,000 174,460,000 185,542,000 31-00 days U. S. Govt. short-term secs_ 5,032,000 3,781,000 6,271,000 4,255.000 4,086,000 9,546,000 6,884,000 31-00 days municipal warrants 40,000 7,000 3,000 3,000 3,000 7.000 7,000 7,000 61-90 days bills discounted and bought_ 117,899.000 123,498,000 142,660,000 145,004,000 182,096,000 207,554,000 178,480,000 150,567,000 01-90 days U. S. Govt. short-term sees. 14,866,000 9,122,000 2,901,000 2,132,000 1,771,000 2,925,000 6,296,000 01.90days municipal warrants 455,000 487,000 469,000 13,000 13,000 3,000 2,000 1, Over on days bills discounted and bought 8,497,000 9,476,000 8.657,000 8,404,000 8.781,000 9,531,000 9,391,000 10,155,000 Over 90 days U.S. Govt.short-term sees 13,578,000 19,839,000 28,587,000 27,396,000 23,426,000 36,408,000 28,612,000 Over 90 days municipal warrants 1,000 1,000 1,000 457,000 469,000 457,000 470,000 469,000 Federal Reserve Notes Issued to the banks 1,607,627,000 1,563,987,000 1,558,705,000 1,520,296,000 1,605,213,000 1,464,645,000 1,429,732,000 1,392,484,000 Held by banks 127,707,000 111,149,000 129,196,000 114,068,000 121,223,000 113,554,000 115,151,000 111,439,00 400,698,000 24,188,000 In circulation 1,479,920,000 1,452,838,000 1,429,500,000 1,406,228,000 1,383,990,000 1,351,091,000 1,314,581,000 1.281,045,i i 1 Fed. Res. Notes (Agents Accounts)Becelved from the Comptroller 2,168,400,0002,130,860,000 2,100,160,000 2,064,120,000 2,014,980,000 1,968,200,000 1,926,680,000 1,910,160.000 Returned to the Comptroller 328,008,003 324,263,000 309,705,000 305,414,000 296.932,000 292,490,000 284,452,000 281,146,000 667,060,000 130,248,000 Amount chargeable to Agent la hands of Agent 1,840,392,000 1,806,597,000 1,790,455,000 1,758,706.000 1.718,048,000 1,675,710,000 1,842,228,000 1,629,014,00 232,765,000 212,610,000 231,750,000 238,410,000 212,835,000 211,065,000 212,496,000 236,530,01, 536,812,000 136,114,000 Issued to Federal Reserve banks._ 1,607,627,000 1,563,987,000 1,558,705,000 1,520,296,000 1,505,213,000 1,464,645,000 1,429,732,000 1,392,484,00 How Secured By gold coin and certificates 252,391,000 253,524,000 271,658,000 266,824,000 278,207,000 276,987,000 202,877.000 290,923,000 By lawful money By eligible paper 734,550,000 711,795,000 679,900,000 650,668,090 608,511,000 579,299,000 552,709,000 540,109,000 Gold redemption fund 50,038,00 49,747,000 48,926,000 47,986,000 47,021,000 47,984,000 45,699,000 44,512,000 With Federal Reserve Board 570,648,000 549,742,000 560,126,000 554,820,000 570,509,000 558,612,000 538,447,000 516,940,000 400,698,000 Total Eligible paper delivered toP.R. 1,607,627,000 1,563,987.000 1,558,705,000 1.520,296,000 1,505,213,000 1,464,645,000 1,429,732,000 1,392,484,000 876,860,000 863.471.000 852.674.000 821.052.000 a Net amount due to other Federal ReServe banks. 0 This item includes foreign Gov't credits. 813.275.000 782.777.000 t Revised figures 732.855.000 575.434.000 $ 34,433,000 52,000 22,631,000 519,000 29,744,000 7.720,000 13,073,000 4,574,000 782,000 2,342,000 376,510,000 234,573,000 22,253,000 17,697,000 126,180,000 400,703,000 21.584.000 1551 THE CHRONICLE APR. 13 1918.] WEEKLY STATEMENT of RESOURCES and LIABILITIES of EACH of the 12 FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS at CLOSE of BUSINESS APRIL 5 1918 Boston. Two ciphers (00) omitted. S RESOURCES. Gold coin and cents. in vault-- 10,554,0 49,370,0 ‘Gold settlement fund 3,675,0 Gold with foreign agencies — 63,599,0 Total gold held by banks Gold with Federal Res. Agents.. 48,385,0 2,000,0 Gold redemption fund New York. Philadei. Cleveland Rtchm'd. $ s Atlanta. Chicago. St. Louis. Minneap. Nan. City Dallas. SanFran. $ $ $ $ $ s $ $ Total. $ 6,635,0 29,885,0 8,448,0 19,431,0 1,838,0 2.888,0 $ 483,780,0 381,163,0 52,500,0 431,396,0 62,290,0 82,102,0 26,322,0 23,401,0 73,749.0 29,061,0 27,845,0 28,553,0 16,921,0 52,204,0 215,711,0 85,187,0 89,336,0 29,204,0 40,304,0 158,749,0 40,613,0 39.419,0 55,323,0 16,336,0 54,510,0 393,0 1,218,0 1,189,0 1,313,0 1,568,0 1,106,0 14,0 10,000,0 2,500,0 859,0 1,244,0 917,443,0 873,077,0 23,404,0 332,095,0 9,884,0 32,864,0 6,265,0 6,609,0 29,558,0 3,180,0 15,948,0 303,0 81,189,0 48,731,0 44,513,0 18,220,0 15,217,0 36,841,0 23,781,0 9,797,0 25,625,0 18,112,0 3,675,0 4,725,0 1,837,0 1,575,0 7,350,0 2,100,0 2,100,0 2,625,0 113,984,0 2,253,0 657,107,0 149,977,0 171,831,0 56,744,0 64,894,0 233,811,0 71,242,0 68,370,0 84,735,0 34,501,0 106,728,0 1,813,924,0 46,157,0 1,152,0 959,0 301,0 63,509,0 349,0 2,038,0 5,462,0 1,717,0 63,0 2,451,0 607,0 116,237,0 Total reserves Bills: .R. banks 58,828,0 Disco.—Member &F 13,589,0 Bought in oven market 703,264,0 151,129,0 172,790,0 57,093,0 66,932,0 239,273,0 72,959,0 68,977,0 84,798,0 36,952,0 107,029,0 1,877,433,0 Total gold reserves Legal-tender notes, silver. &0 72,417,0 855,0 1,471,0 Total bills on hand U. S. long-term securities U. S. short-term securities All other earning assets 74,743,0 Total earning .fssets Due from other F.R.banks—Net 4,056,0 20,945,0 Uncollected items Total deduo'ns from gross dep. 25,001,0 5% redemption fund against Federal Reserve bank notes All other resources 234,513,0 26,997,0 39,066,0 37,631,0 12,953,0 35,499,0 35,083,0 5,963,0 35,219,0 22,335,0 29,796,0 127,743,0 21,898,0 27,202,0 11,371,0 10,275,0 47,024,0 11,150,0 11,133,0 13,470,0 5,256,0 26,392,0 573,883,0 326,503,0 362,256,0 48,895,0 66,268,0 49,002,0 23,228,0 82,523,0 46,233,0 17,096,0 48,689,0 27,591,0 56,188,0 1,606,0 5,514,0 7,788,0 1,233,0 3,648,0 19,518,0 2,233,0 2,720,0 8,862,0 3,970,0 2,456,0 183,626,0 7,643,0 16,657,0 1,538,0 3,240,0 32,931,0 511,0 4,039,0 3,719,0 3,131,0 1,894,0 124,0 746,0 130,0 131,0 195,0 1,386,0 510,0 900,386,0 60,403,0 260,400,0 3,222,0 547,488,0 62,052,0 90,713,0 51,773,0 30,240,0 135,718,0 49,107,0 24,365,0 61,465,0 36,078,0 60,669,0 1,224,411,0 852,0 9,494,0 1;474,0 5,872,0 4,665,0 5,435,0 .9,957,0 6,463,0 66,194,0 39,934,0 21,232,0 23,772,0 18,195,0 69,895,0 21,346,0 10,886,0 25,676,0 18,670,0 10,252,0 346.997,0 66,194,0 46,397,0 21,232,0 23,772,0 19,047,0 79,389,0 22,820,0 16,758,0 30,341,0 18,670,0 15,687,0 400,0 356,954,0 537,0 324,0 137,0 48,0 276,0 215,981,0 1,316,946,0 259,854,0 234,735,0 132,638,0 116,267,0 454,380,0 144,886,0 110,100,0 177,004,0 91,837,0 183,385,0 3,459,659,0 Total resources LIABILITIES. 6,357,0 19,711,0 6,873,0 8,379,0 3,770,0 2,946,0 9,597,0 3,509,0 2,760,0 3,446,0 2,843.0 4,303,0 74,494,0 Capital paid in 649,0 38,0 75,0 40,0 216,0 1,134,0 Surplus 116,0 5,452,0 14,357,0 9,585,0 14,567,0 6,311,0 5,783,0 8,788,0 9,520,0 6,802,0 7,939,0 5,827,0 9,887,0 104,818,0 Government deposits Due to members—Reserve soot.. 89,520,0 639,018,0 92,368,0 108,524,0 44,994,0 38,727,0 185,861,0 49,526,0 42,144,0 74,587,0 37,437,0 70,590,0 1,473,294,0 52,268,0 34,150,0 17,029,0 15,551,0 12,022,0 25,144,0 18,298,0 4,246,0 13,111,0 5,779.0 10,853,0 226,139,0 17,688,0 Collection items 24,638,0 232,0 3,017,0 467,0 Due to 0th. F. R. banks—Net_ 82,067,0 3,982,0 75,520,0 198,0 19,0 19,0 324,0 5,0 2,000,0 0th.deposits inel. for Gov't ered. 112,660,0 Total gross deposits F. R. notes in actual circulation. 95,978,0 F. R. bank notes in eiro'n—Net_ 911,0 All other liabilities 805,799,0 136,103,0 143,461,0 67,323,0 56,537,0 221,793,0 77,542,0 53,211,0 95,656,0 49,275.0 95,312,0 1,886,318,0 485,233,0 116,878,0 132,257,0 61,307,0 56,744,0 221,851,0 63,349,0 53,918,0 69,314,0 39,525,0 83,566,0 1,479,920,0 7,860,0 7,860,0 194,0 5,554,0 204,0 9,933,0 486,0 173,0 122,0 923,0 728,0 638,0 nix noi n 1 Qin nAn n q MO CUZA n 00A .70 G n log ago n lin OfV7 n A.A oon Total liabilities •Difference between not amounts due from and net amounts due to other Federal Reserve banks. n 'IAA 002 n lin inn n 1,7 AAA n 01 42,7 n142.2 Qom n '2 11,0 R20 n STATEMENT OF FEDERAL RESERVE AGENTS' ACCOUNTS AT CLOSE OF BUSINESS APRIL 5 1918. Two ciphers (00) omitted. Boston. Total. New York. Phtladel. Cleveland Richmond Atlanta. Chicago. St.Louls. Minneap. Kan. City Dallas. San Fran Federal Reserve notes— Received from Comptroller Returned to Comptroller 5 131,080,0 24,475,0 $ s $ 3 3 I s s $ S S s 802,230,0 163,760,0 164,340,0 95,340,0 89,620,0 290,040,0 85,500,0 71,980,0 97,700,0 68,500,0 103,260,0 2,168,400,0 159,029,0 25,853,0 12,784,0 18,416,0 14,431,0 12,036,0 11,165,0 12,020,0 15,118,0 14,395,0 8,286,0 328,008,0 Chargeable to F. R. Agent in:hands of F. R. Agent 111i Issued to F. R. Bank Held by F. R. Agent— Gold coin and certificates____ Gold redemption fund Gold Sett. Fd., F. R. Board Eligible paper, mln. req•d 106,605,0 8,220,0 643,251,0 142,907,0 151,556,0 76,924,0 75,189,0 278,004,0 74,335,0 59,960,0 82,582,0 54,105,0 94,974,0 1,840,392,0 232,765,0 102,400,0 13,100,0 10,460,0 6,685,0 17,005,0 42,080,0 5,680,0 4,995,0 7,960,0 14,180,0 98,385,0 540,851,0 129,807,0 141,096,0 70,239,0 58,184,0 235,924,0 68.655,0 54,965,0 74,622,0 39,925,0 94,974,0 1,607,627,0 32,110,0 4,775,0 11,500,0 50,000,0 11,943,0 2,504,0 13,102,0 13,581,0 179,151,0 493,0 2,100,0 1,817,0 2,963,0 2,171,0 5,114,0 11,560,0 6,568,0 7,393,0 2,204,0 2.880,0 584,0 49,396,0 25,000,0 78,619,0 70,000,0 27,000,0 34,920,0 158,256,0 38,513,0 24,500,0 52,360,0 325,140,0 44,620,0 51,760,0 41,035,0 17,880,0 77,175,0 28,042,0 15,546,0 19,299,0 23,589,0 40,464,0 Total ' Amount of 4 eligible paper dollyIN ered to F. It. Agent F. R. notes outstanding f F It. notes held by banks---- --- 98,385,0 510,851,0 129,807,0 141,096,0 70,239,0 58,184,0 235,924,0 68,655,0 54,965,0 74,622,0 39,925,0 94,974,0 1,607,627,0 72,417,0 98,385,0 2,407,0 - 2,407,0 362,255,0 45,286,0 66,268,0 48,447,0 18,801,0 82,107,0 42,232,0 16,377,0 45,571,0 27,591,0 49,408,0 876,860,0 540,851,0 129,807,0 141,096,0 70,239,0 58,184,0 235,924,0 68,655,0 54,965,0 74,622,0 39,925,0 94,974,0 1,607,627,0 400,0 -11.408,0 127,707,0 55,618,0 12,929,0 8,839,0' 8,932,0 1,440,0 14,073,0 5,306,0 1,047,0 5,308,0 •,,, t, „......„. I., ..............., 02 07Q ll 4,22 933 A 1 in 270 n 139 927 n R1 any n 20 7,1,4 II 091 C21 II 23 3.10 A kg C112 II RO 311 A 30 292 n 255,391,0 50,038,0 570,648,0 734,550,0 03 222 n 1 170 09A A Member Banks of the Federal Reserve System.—Following is the weekly statement issued by the Federal Reserve Board giving the principal items of the resources and liabilities of the Member Banks and dated Mar. 29. Because of the large number of banks for which returns are furnished the statement is not issued until a week later than that.for the Federal Reserve banks of the same date. Definitions of the different items contained in the statement were given in the weekly statement issued under date of Dec. 14 1917 and which was published in the "Chronicle" of Dec. 29 1917, page 2523. STATEMENT SHOWING PRINCIPAL RESOURCE AND LIABILITY ITEMS OF MEMBER BANKS LOCATED IN CENTRAL RESERVE, RESERVE AND OTHER SELECTED CITIES AS AT CLOSE OF BUSINESS MARCH 29 1918. Principal changes for the week in the condition of 682 member banks in about 100 leading cities are shown as follows: As the result of substantial sales to customers by New York City banks during the week, holdings of U. S. certificates of indebtedness decreased 30 millions and total U. S. securities 31 millions. Loan secured by II. S. war obligations decreased 2.9 millions while all other loans and investments gained 14.1 millions. For theiCentral Reserve city banks corresponding changes were: U. S. certificates of indebtedness, decrease 12.8 millions; total U. S. securities, decrease 18.5 millions; loans secured by U. S. bonds and certificates, decrease 3.6 millions and all other loans and investments, decrease 7.3 millions. • Reserve (with Federal Reserve"banks) of all reporting banks shows an increase of 9.3 millions. Cash in vault decreased 6.3 millions. Reserve (with Federal Reserve banks) of the banks in Central Reserve cities increailed only slightly, while their cash in vault gained 1.6 millions. 1911 The gain In net demand deposits at all reporting banks is shown as 72.3 millions; time deposits declined 1.7 millions and Government deposits 130.9 millions. In the Central Reserve cities the increase in net demand deposits amounted to 54.1 millions, while time deposits declined 1.2 millions and,Government deposits 70 millions. osj, P,The ratio of combined cash and reserve of all reporting banks to total deposits remained unchanged at 13.9%, while the like ratio for Central Reserve city banks went up from 15.3 to 15.4%. The ratio of investments to deposits for tall reporting banks went up from 107.5 to 107.9%. For Central Reserve city banks this ratio decreased slightly from 103.6 to 103.4%. Total excess reserves decreased from 112.1 millions to 99.1 millions. Like reserves of Central Reserve city banks show a decline from 75.4 millions to 68.7 ml lions. 1. Data for all reporting banks In each district. Two ciphers (00) omitted. • Boston. New York. Phila. Cleveland Richmond Atlanta. Chicago. St. Louis Minnesp Kan.City. Dallas. San Fran Member Banks. Total. Number of reporting banks..... S 38 $ 98 $ 47 s 79 s 67 $ 40 $ 93 $ 32 s 33 s 69 $ 41 $ 45 50,531,0 12,981,0 42,922,0 24,766,0 15,150,0 H.S. bonds to secure oiroulat'n 14,622,0 -19,517,0 17,370,0 5,692,0 13,938,0 17,569,0 35,099,0 Dther U. S. bonds, including 11,025,0 167,324,0 10,657,0 35,928,0 19,634,0 12,797,0 Liberty bonds 39,021,0 10,954,0 6,008,0 10,692,0 9,817,0 13,933.0 68,772,0 31,978,0 15,088,0 30,987,0 13,870,0 36,696,0 U.S.certificates of indebtedn's 26,340,0 812,362,0 51,182,0 61,764,0 18,136,0 20,330,0 51,987,0 1,030,217,0 74,820,0 140,614,0 62,536,0 48,277,0 127,310,0 60,302,0 26,788,0 55,617,0 41,256,0 85,728,0 Total U. S. securities 34,684,0 9,138,0 2,961,0 2,741,0 3,068.0 4,791,0 Loans see. by U.S. bonds, &o. 35,576,0 161,781,0 21,488,0 20,249,0 13,126,0 1,900,0 All other loans & investments_ 729,365,0 3,995,473,0 600,504,0 928,927,0 357,037,0 291,713,0 1,366,284,0 372,715,0 235,872,0 452,383,0 182,742,0 464,107,0 Reserve with Fed. Res. Bank_ 63,159,0 631,537,0 53,562,0 80,038,0 28,630,0 26,136,0 142,792,0 37,322,0 19,810,0 43,641,0 17,812,0 44,308,0 22,700,0 124,570,0 19,771,0 31,067,0 16,672,0 14,695,0 64,249,0 13,967.0 9,397,0 17,198,0 11,600,0 19,870,0 Dash in vault 606,218,0 4, 96,399,0 566,712,0 696,697,0 282,343,0 217.755,0 1,050,004,0 287,281,0 182,550,0 397,014,0 154,311,0 363,604,0 3 Net demand deposits 79,808,0 284,824,0 14,578,0 216,609,0 51,692,0 78,467,0 348,255,0 77,148,0 50,817,0 53,263,0 22,219,0 100,451,0 Time deposits 58.310,0 345.486.0 34.863.0 50844.0 10.077.0 10.6.50.0 rinuarninnnt d Piing!IA 54.221.0 26.484.0 11.946.0 17.228.0 11.188.0 $ 68: 270,157.1 347,790,1 1,187,505,1 1,805,452,1 311,503,1 9,977,122,1 1,188,546,1 365,756,1 9,201,388,1 1.378,131,1 631.258.1 2. Data for banks in each Central Reserve city, banks in all other Reserve cities and other reporting banks. New York. Two ciphers omitted. Chicago. St. Louts. Total Central Res. Cities. March 29. March 22. March29, March29. March 29. March 22. Other Reserve Cities. Country Banks. Total. March 29. March 22. March29. March 22. March 29. 57 57 110 421 424 682 111 151 147 14 39 Number of reporting banks__ $ $ s $ $ II $ $ $ $ $ 1"cl 0 35,617,0 35,587,0 1,343,0 10,370,0 47,330,0 47,350,0 173.677,0 171,798,0 49,150,0 48,124,0 270,157,0 g.5. bonds to secure elreulat'n 3ther II. S. bonds, including 148,336,0 153;493,0 14,076,0 6,672,0 169,634,0 173,282,0 146,020,0 146,725,0 32,136,0 31,766,0 347,790,0 Liberty bonds ET. S.certificates of indebted/vs 783,682,0 792,852,0 41,823,0 26,405,0 851,910,0 864,752,0 296,238,0 315,121,0 39,357,0 37,679,0 1,187,505,0 963,185,0 981,932,0 57,242,0 43,447,0 1,068,874,0 1,085,384,0 615,935,0 633,644,0 120,643,0 117,569,0 1,805,452,0 Total U. S. securities Loans sec. by U.S. bonds, ,t,e., 133,991,0 113,839,0 22,202,0 7,075,0 168,268,0 171,852,0 122,586,0 122,495,0 20.649,0 20,081,0 311,503,0 411 other loans At investments_ 3,543,225,0 3,549,266,0 824,090,0 272,510,0 4,613,831,0 4,651,113,0 4,565,984,0 4,565,924,0 767,307,0 745,970,0 9,977,122,0 leserve with Fed. Res. Bank_ 589,329,0 589,065,0 99,460,0 27,741,0 716,533,0 716,214,0 421,689,0 426,912,0 50,324.0 49,913,0 1,188,456,0 108,507,0 107,099,0 40,495,0 7,850,0 156,852,0 155,201,0 175,509,0 177.229,0 33,395,0 39,578,0 365,756,0 Dash in vault 3,981,619,0 3,931,253,0 700,077,0 203,882,0 4,885,378,0 4,831,229,0 3,695,436,0 3,685,033,0 820,574,0 612,873,0 9,201,388,0 Net demand deposits 230,474.0 235,129,0 136,350,0 57,072,0 423,896,0 425,002,0 789,230,0 794,524,0 165,005,0 160,290,0 1,378,131,0 rime deposits -1,,vprn,,,,.,,, ,1.,,,,,:a,,, 313.799.0 350,788,0 42.182.0 22.735.0 378.789.0 443.709.0 225.308.0 280.769.0 27.211.0 32.848.0 631.258.0 a Exclusive of Kansas City. *Amended figures March 22. $ 682 267,272,0 351.773,0 1,217,552. 1,836,597,0 314,428,0 9,963,007,0 1,192,039,0 372,008,0 9,129,135,0 1,379,816,0 762.124.0 THE CHRONICLE 1552 [VOL. 106. a Statement of New York City Clearing House Banks and Trust Companies. -The following detailed statement shows the condition of the New York City Clearing House members for the week ending April. 6. The figures for the separate banks are the averages of the daily results. In the ease of totals, actual figures at end of the week are also given: NEW YORK WEEKLY CLEARING HOUSE RETURN. CLEARING HOUSE MEMBERS. Loans Discounts, Investments, f Nat. Banks Mar. 41 cite. IState Banks Mar. 141 Capital. Week Ending Mar. 30 1918. Nei Profits. Legal Tenders. Gold. Silver. Average. Average. Average. Average. Members of Federal S S S Reserve Bank. $ Bank of NY. N B A. 2,000,000 5,263,300 '45,122,000 133,000 30,000 146,000 55,389,000, 1,423,000 Bank of Manbat Co. 2,341,800 6,619,400 606,000 423,000 2,000,000 2,481,000 126,000 24,480,000 Merchants' National_ 113,000 450,000 200,000 1,935,000 Medi & Metals Nat- 6,000,000 10,356.600 153,384,000, 8,058,000 1,500,000 6,572,500 32,222,000, 459,000 Bank of America....__ 222,000 390,000 25,000,000 c48,917,000 540,430,000, 8,001,000 3,066,000 1,148,000 National City 252,000 Chemical National.. 3,000,000 8,874,600 72,747,000 242,000 502,000 839,500 Atlantic National... 1,000,000 15,605,000 92,000 180,000 96,000 90,100 51,000 300,000 2,890,000 44,000 28,000 Nat Butch &Drovers' 5,000,000 5,730,800 103,706,000 789,000 American Exch Nat_ 295,000 635,000 127,000 463,000 Nat Bank of Comm_ 25,000,000 21,269,300 350,511,000 722,000 Pacific Bank 12,804,000 500,000 1,002,900 427,000 316,000 67,000 3,500,000 2,501,400 Chat & Phenix Nat__ 81,870,000 1,121,000 510,000 1,351,000 Hanover National... 3,000,000 16,856,000 135,838,000 4,694,000 329,000 1,668,000 Citizens' National...2,550,000 2,825,400 37,589,000 29,0001 713,000 97,000 Metropolitan Bank.. 2,000,000 2,128,600 23,756,000 248,000 623,000 661,000 Corn Exchange Bank 3,500,000 7,510,200 101,632,000 247,000 2,094,000 736,000 Importers& Trad Nat 1,500,000 7,659,500 39,045,000 495,000 70,000 41,000 5,000,000 17,028,500 189,343,000 National Park Bank_ 454,000 56,000 425,000 East River National. 250,000 75,100 2,794,000 17,000 2,000 139,000 Second National.... 1,000,000 3,816,700 20,274,000 58,000 46,000 320,000 10,000,000 29,722,800 236,197,000 First National. 312,000 16,000 627,000 Irving National_ 4,500,000 5,386,600 93,006,000 424,000 1,842,000 924,000 N Y County National 1,000,000 298,200 10,271,000 36,000 189,000 92,000 750,000 German-American.-. 885,900 5,972,000 18,000 15,000 18,000 10,000,000 11,966,900 291,822,000 3,281,000 2,171,000 2,116,000 Chase National Germania Bank 6,581,000 816,400 400,000 29,000 48,000 221,000 1,000,000 2,008,500 Lincoln National.... 16,792,000 411.000 125,000 139,000 1,000,000 1,352,300 Garfield National 11,651,000 36,000 8,000 223,000 Fifth National 4 238.000 48 145000 1,000,000 3,578,760 Seaboard National.. 285ROO, 380 379ROO 70,267,000! 179,000 Liberty National.... 3,000,000 4,039,000 29,000' 156,000 10,509,000 1,000,000 Coal & Iron Nationa 884,800 6,000 43,0001 136,000 Union Exch Nations 16,000 1,000,000 1,241,100 12,678,00) 14,0001 248,000 Brooklyn Tru t Co__ 1,500,000 2,155,400 34,468,000 102,000 50,000 194,000 Bankers True Co__. 11,250,000 12,980,400 267,152,000 118,000, 200,000 568,000 2,000,000 4,691,500 60,244,000 339,000 U S Mtge & tTr Co__ 69,000i 96,00() Guaranty T ust Co.. 25,000,000 26,125,400 427,287,000 2,881,000 148,000' 807,000 Fidelity Tr =at Co__ 11,515,000' 1,000,000 1,213,200 34,000 89,000 50,000 Columbia Trust Co.. 5,000,000 6,210,700 89,473,000 116,000 38,000 462,000 Peoplea T rust C&. 1,000,000 1,331,800 25,426,000 57,000 263,000 81,000 New York Trust Co 3,000,000 11,032,700 83,802,000 4,000 15,000 7,000 1,000,000 25,083,000 Franklin Trust Co__ 1,168,700 60,000 74,000 194,0001 1,000.000 Lincoln Trust 15,117,000 568,200 45,000 12,000 99,000 54,830,000 Metropolitan Tr Co_ 2,000,000 4,070,900 93,0001 36,000 294,000 83,000 13,654,000 Nassau Nat, Fiklyn.... 1,000,000 1,148,000 15,000 229,000, Irving Trust Co. 807,000 1,500,000 „0 38,445,000 191,000 194,000 Farmers Loan &Tr Co 5,000,000 10,525,000 134,249,000 3,716,000 63,0001 27,000 ROO National Bank and Federal Reserve Notes. Reserve with Legal Depositaries. Additional Deposits with Legal Depositanks. Average. Average. Average. 130,000 1,203,000 89,000 282,000 308,000 1,391,000 621,000; 89,000 9,0001 603,000, 793,000; 145,000, 1,709,000; 697,0001 366,000; 449,000, 3,101,000 182,000 714,000 20,000 397,000 596,000 991,000 424,000 94,000 732,000 100,000 786,000 141,000 63.000 212ROO 553,000 420,000 417,000 380,000 648,000 225,000 1,582,000 112,000 364,000 392,000 179,000 242,000 162,000 341,000 69,000 1,247,000 189,000 State Banks. Greenwich People's Bowery Fifth Avenue German Exchange.._ West Side N Y Produce Exch.. State Totals, avge for wk Not Mein hers of Fed eral Reserve 500,000 1,433,100 14,917,000 3,784,000 502,100 200,000 4,702,000 250,000 816,900 17,768,000 100,000 2,392,100 5,686,000 200,000 868,700 56,600 4,394,000 326,600 1,000,000 1,116,700 19,348,000 1,500,000 520,400 26,759,000 4,076,600 7,706,600 Totals, avge for wk 9,000,000 16,921,000 conditi on conditi on conditi on conditl on April 6 Mar. 30 Mar. 23 Mar. 16 188,000 321,000 33,000 87,000 13,000 40,000 111,000 1,136,000 164,000 86,000 141,000 119,000 516,000 452,000 359,000 358,000 Average. Average. Average. 2,062,000 790,000 1,000,000 562,000 1,873,000 13,424,000 3,776,000 8,312,000 1,748,000 3,449,000 446,000 149,000 515,000 249,000 6,428,000 4,926,000 5,240,000 95,01)0 7,110,000 1,909,000 305,000 316,000 1,019,000 301,000 51,000 3,962,000 4,215,000 50,000 942,000 7,221,000 7,775,000 640,000 794,000 199,000 25,000 14,891000 1,300,000 16,000, 29,000 341,000 1 2,782,0001 441,000 430,0001 5,268,000 24,556,000, 2,709,000; 30,446,000, 529,000 1 15,559,000, 1,771,000 5,335,0001 2,058.000; 1,123,0001 1,984,000' 534,000 194,000 21,130,000, 895,000 399,000 250,000 70ROO 999,000 413,000 397,000 50,000 3,619,064,000 184,267,000 35,851,000 3,610,266,000 181,833,000135,872,000 3,571,923,000 188,279,000 35,463,000 3,553,451,000 199,645,00,0 35,023,000 ----5,000 816,000 217,000 224,000 610,000 201,000 50,000 463,000 538,000 71,000 943,000 211,000 106,000 261,000 248,000 1,212,000 336,000 160,000 266,000 1,291,000 1,715,000 1,640,000 30,000 15,717,000 3,417,000 4,344,000 19,045,000 5,742,000 4,420,000 20,014,000 28,713,000 46,000 97,358,000 6,280,000 1,447,000 2,667,000 3,119,000 6,160,000 2,330,000 101,412,000 51,000 Totals, actual conditi on Apr. 6 97,837,000 Totals, actual conditi on Mar. 30 96.446,000 Totals, actual conditi on Mar.23 94,772.000 94.771.000 Totals, actual conditi on Mar. 16 Trust Companies. Not Mem hers of Fed stet Reserve Title Guar dv Trust__ 5,000,000 11,751,800 41,691,000 4,000,000 5,169,200 Lawyers Title & Tr__ 23,746,000 Totals, actual Totals, actual Totals, actual Totals, actual Bank 801,000 49,000 273,000 1,071,000 416,000 206,000 1,125,000 2,339,000 National Bank Orculalion. 3,615,625,000 183,942,00035,835,000 4,128,981,000 40,885,000 12,796,000 24,417,000 25,742,000 519,533,000 4,172,463,000 39,547,000 12,712,009 24,813,000 25,010,000 535,104,000 4,185,870,000 39,408,000 13,487,000 24,808,000 24,560,000 524,519,000 4,104,724,000 39,425,000 12,467,000 24,460,000 23,212,000 501,933,000 April 6 Mar. 30 Mar.23 Mar.16 Net Time Deposits. 5,686,000 34,241,000 12,895,000 60,381,000 2,796,000 19,719,000 21,859,000 146,625,000 5,420,000 28,990,000 96,814,000 549,680,000 8,321,000, 57,794,000 2,313,000' 14,420,000 435,00.' 2,216,000 11,146,000 82,650,000 35,710,000 270,787,000 1,646,0001 11,789,00) 9,136,0001 67,797,000 20,419,000; 136,780,000 31,424,000 4,886,000, 3,647,000; 24,209,000 17,801,000' 108,534,000 4,022,000 29,043,000 25,427,000 159,102,000 3,033,000 525,000 2,234,000 15,571,000 16,597,000 145,308,000 16,476,000 98,261,000 1,413,000 10,440,000 5,060,000 850,000 32,465,000 247,067,000 959,000 6,718,000 3,371,000 16,787,000 1,947,000 10,806,000 6 342 000 98.05, 8,705ROO 49,318R00 8,800,000 63,702,000 1,686,000 10,153,000 1,695,000 13,316,000 28,183,000 3,837,000 25,437,000222,628,000 52,834,000 7,719,000 373,695,000 53,808,000 9,286,000 1,824,000 66,613,000 9,298,000 23,228,000 2,908,000, 8,063,000' 57,769,000 16,525,000 2,511,0001 13,358,000 1,971,000, 6,730,000; 42,861,000 10,335,000 1,370,0001 39,866,000 5,385,000 120,375,000 17,717,00 I Average for week__ 192,091,800 326,395,600 4,142,719,000 40,251,000 13,185,000 24,605,000 24,959,000 537,668,000; Totals, actual conditi Ion Totals, actual conditi on Totals, actual condit1 on Totals, actual conditi an Net Demand Deposits. 6,060,000 6,448,000 6,351,000 6,141.000 1,335,000 1,377,000 1,377,000 1,329,000 2,754,000 2,708,000 2,767,000 2,628,000 3,138,000 3,302,000 3,099,000 3,026,000 5,858,000 2,604,000 5,107,000 564,000 4,554,000 1,491,000 4,793,000 768,000 1011606,000 99,932,000 98,447,000 98,432,000 51,000 51.000 50,000 53,000 Bank. 1,997,000 652,000 131,000 190,000 157,000 60,000 291,000 185,00. 1,278,000 1,118,000 1,505,000 201,000 25,568,000 16,210,000 888,000 585,000 65,437,000 2,649,000 321,000 217,000 476,000 2,783,000 1,319,000 41,778,000 1,473,000 2,625,000 2,775,000 2,594,000 2,591,000 327,000 317,000 323,000 320,000 259,000 201,000 212,000 213,000 495,000 448,000 483,000 627,000 2,783,000 1,069,000 2,713,000 711,000 2,668,000 748,000 2,770,000 619,000 41,493,000 42,157,000 41,749,000 42,663,000 1,478,000 1,471,000 1,474,000 1,435,000 65,009,000 66,552,000 66,569,000 66,930,000 Grand aggregate,avge 205,168,400 351,023,200 4,305,514,000 49,180,000 14,953,000 27,499,000 28,554,000 546,611000 3,649,000 83,758,815,000 185,466,000 35,835,000 Comparison prey wk. -31,334,000 +596,000 -270,000 -350,000 -72,000 +20292000 +1886000 +18,618,000 -619,000 +159,000 Grand aergate, actual condition April 6... 4,291,827,000 49,570,000 14,458,000 27,430,000 29,375,000 528,174,000 3,673,000 b3,762,163,000 185,796,000 35,851,000 Comparison prey wk. -43,634,000 +800,000 +52,000 -292,000 +615,000 -14,750,000 +2398000 +9,808,000 +2,441,000 -21,000 ------ -- ---- - ---- - ----- ------ ------ ------ -- ------- ----- -Grand ag'gate, actual condition Mar 30___ 4,335,461,000 48,770.000 14,400,000 27,722,000 28,760,000 542,924,000 1,275,000 b3,752,355,000 183,355,000 35,872,000 Grand ag'gate, actual condition on Mar. 23 4,347,211,00048,353,000 15,187,000 27,787,000 28.142,000 531,741,000 2,239,000 b3,712,119,000 189,803,000 35,463,000 Grand ag'gate. actual condition Mar. 16... 4,266,425,000 48,157,000 14,116,000.27.301,000 26,865,000 509,496,000 1,387,000 3,694,546,000 201,133,000 35,023,000 1 545 150 nnn 4f2 Onn nnn 15.421.000214.050.000 26.235.000 522.673.000 3.214.000 3.635.700.000 200.087.000 34,888.00n Grand ag'gate. soma . onnriltinn ‘A ar 0 a U.S. deposits deducted, $262,309,000. b U.S. deposits deducted,$228,903,000. c Includes capital set aside for foreign branches, $6,000,000. Note.-The statement for the week ending March 9 includes the aggregates for the Farmers' Loan & Trust Co., which became a member of the Federal Reserve Bank on March 1. STATEMENTS OF RESERVE POSITION Menages. Cash Reserve in Vault Reserve in Depositaries Total Reserve a Reserve Required. actual rigures. Surplus Reserve. Inc. or Dec. Reserve Cash from its Reserve PreviousWeek In Vault. Depositaries Total Reserve. b Reserve Required. Surplus Reserve. Inc. or Dec. frets PretiouslVeelt Members Federal 3 s 3 $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ Reserve Bank_ c 537,668,000 537,668,000 475,549,510 62,118,490 +16,898,890 519,533,000 519,533,000 476,006,330 43,526,670 -16,787,760 d State banks 13,523,000 6,160,000 19,683,000 18,254,160 1,428.840 +623,940 13,287,000 5,858,000 19,145,000 18,289,080 855,920 -98,320 TrustCompanies* 3,663,000 2,783,000 6,446,000 6,266,700 179,300 +201,450 3,706,000 2,783,000 6,489,000 6,223,950 +134,600 265,050 Total Apr. 6_ Total Mar.30_ Total Mar.23. , nnt,.1 Mar in 17,186,000 540,611,000 563,797,000 500,070,370 17,306,000 526,319,000 543,625,00 497,622,650 16,916,000 519,618,000 536,534,000 493,780,240 is ion Ann ROA R47 Ann nla ems non r140 A70 ZIA 63,720,630 +17,724,280 16,993,000 528,174,000 545,167,000 500,519,360 46,002,350 +3,248,590 17,576,000 542,924,00) 560,500,000 499,100,880 42,753,760 -4,982,400 , 17206,000 531,741,000 548,947,000 493,981,170 A.7 7)5.150 .1.0 91A f/M1 15 5175 ono ano tort non 1025,371 000 492.055.190 44,647,640 -10,751,480 61,399,120 +6,433,290 54.965,830 -20,650,020 34.315.810 -20.847.48n • Not members of Fedora Reserve Bank. a This lathe reserve required on net demand deposits In the oase of State banks and trust companies. but In the ease of members of the Federal Reserve Bank includee also amount of reserve required on not time deposits. whit:13 was as follows: April 6, $5,518,260; Mar. 30, $5,536,770; Mar. 23, $5,778,180; Mar. 16. $5,962,350. b This Is the reserve required on net demand deposits In the ease of State banks and trust companies, but in the case of members of the Federal Reserve Bank includes also amount of reserve required on net time deposits, which was as follows: April 6, 55,528,010; Mar. 30, $5,454,990; Mar. 23, $5,648,370; Mar. 16, $5,989,350. c Amount of cash in vault, which is no longer counted as reserve for members of the Federal Reserve Bank, was as follows: April 6, 8103,840,000; Mar. 30, $102,976,000; Mar. 23, $101,473,000; Mar. 16, $101,654,000. Amount of cash in vaults, which Is no longer counted as reserve for members of the Federal Reserve Bank, was as follows: April 6, $103.000,000; Mar. 30, $102,082,000; Mar. 23, $102,263,000; Mar. 16, $99,564,000. THE CHRONICLE APR. 13 1918.] 1553 In addition to the returns of "State banks and trust comThe State Banking Department reports weekly figures showing the condition of State banks and trust companies panies in New York City not in the Clearing house," furnished by the State Banking Department, the Department also In New York City not in the Clearing House, as follows: presents a statement covering all the institutions of this class SUMMARY OF STATE BANKS AND TRUST COMPANIES IN GREATER in the whole State. The figures are compiled so as to disNEW YORK, NOT INCLUDED IN CLEARING HOUSE STATEMENT. State Banking Department.) Differences from tinguish between the results for New York City (Greater (Figures Furnished Si' April 6. previous week. New York) and those for the rest of the State, as per the fol750,411,800 Loans and investments Dec. $1,998,500 15,070,800 Inc. 427,100 lowing: Specie 11,899,300 300,900 Currency and bank notes Dec. For definitions and rules under which the various items 56,154,300 Deposits with the F. R. Bank of New York Inc. 1,010,500 796,960,600 Total deposits Inc. 7,909,900 are made up, see "Chronicle," V. 98, p. 1661. Deposits,eliminating amounts duo from reserve deThe provisions of the law governing the reserve requirepositaries and from other banks and trust companies in N.Y.City,exchanges and U.S. deposits 710,112,400 Inc. 3,817,700 ments of State banking institutions as amended May 22 140,242,500 6,556,500 1917 were published in the "Chronicle" May 19 1917 (V. Reserve on deposits Inc. Percentage of reserve, 22%. 104, p. 1975). The regulations relating to calculating the RESERVE. -State Banks - -Trust Companies - amount of deposits and what deductions are permitted in $13,240,500 10.78% Cash in vaults 569,883,900 13.59% 16,035,300 13.09% Deposits in banks and trust cos_ 7.97% the computation of the reserves were given in the "Chronicle" 41,032,800 April 4 1914 (V. 98, p. 1045). $29,325,800 23.87% Total $110,916,700 21.58% STATE BANKS AND TRUST COMPANIES. State Banks Trust Co. Trust Cos. State Banks in outside of in outside of Greater N. 1'. Greater N. Y. Greater N. F. Greater N. Y The averages of the New York City Clearing House banks and trust companies combined with those for the State banks and trust companies in Greater Now York City outside of the Clearing House are as follows: Week ended April 6. Capital as of Sept. 8 Week Ended - Loans and Investments Demand Deposits. Specie. Legal Tenders. Total Cash in Vault. Jan. 5...... Jan. 12_ Jan. 19..._ Jan. 26. Feb. 2_ Feb. 9___ Feb. 16__ _ Feb. 23_ Mar. 2 Mar. 9.... Mar. 16 _ _ _ Mar. 23_ _ _ Mar. 30_ _ 5,945,390,8 4,893,792,4 4,892,797,1 4,899,129,5 5,006,037.0 5,0:38,372,7 5,049,992,0 5,116,615,8 5,150,846,2 5,127,301,4 5,001,380,8 5,034,741,0 5,039,258,3 4,443,769.4 4,526,394,9 4,578,900,7 4.479,558,6 4,486,506,5 4,517,827,5 4,501,201,7 4,428,375,5 4,433,280,6 4,319.0:35,1 4,369,257,5 4,409,:310,1 4,446,491,7 104,006,5 104,736,0 104.678,7 101,471,0 97,829,7 96,292,1 95,857.3 9:3,416,1 92,655,7 90,537,4 90,131,4 90,664,8 91,076,7 100,321,2 102,483,2 98,375,5 97,599,0 95,280,8 93,282,0 101,927,9 101,863,0 102,961,4 8:3,762,6 81,255,4 84,264,8 86,187,0 204,327,7 207,219,2 203,054,2 199,070,0 193,110,5 189,574,1 197,785,2 195,279,1 195,617.1 174,300,0 171,386,8 174,929,6 177,263,7 f Included with "Lege Tenders" are national bank notes and Fed. Reserve notes lista by State banke and trust cos. hut not those held by Fed. Reserve members. 583,950,000 $16,573,000 38,506,722 162,901,400 16,937,000 25,748,040 446,415,700 1,939,038,000 196,980,400 +3,406,300 -26,740,000 , -222,200 321,443,400 -4,315,500 Loans and investments_ Change from last week_ Reserve in Depositastes. 617,793,8 613,402,6 612,272,4 619,095,8 627,476,3 649,108,3 598,152,4 567,452,0 570,830,9 560,387,6 574,445,1 569,773,5 578,017,3 $19,775,000 Surplus as of Sept.8 COMBINED RESULTS OF BANKS AND TRUST COMPANIES IN GREATER NEW YORK (two ciphers omitted). Specie Change from last week_ 17,051,500 +56,100 21,145,000 +575,800 Currency and bank notes. Change from last week_ 23,820,500 -72,700 14,430,600 -901,600 Deposits with the F. R Bank of New York_ _ _ _ 45,021,000 Change from last week. +10,886,300 $25,938,700 204,571,000 -3,546,100 Deposits 570,135,000 2,075,634,300 Change from last week_ +22,227,500 -11,940,700 205,851,400 +817,1,0 316,311,500 +33,600 33,526,900 +360,500 39,042,300 +1,864,200 P. C. reserve to deposits_ 24.9% 19.9% 19.6% Percentage last week 19.1% 22.2% 19.8% + Increase over last week. - Decrease from last week. 17.3% 16.5% Reserve on deposits 114,779,000 Change from last week_ +16,098,600 324,702,100 +5,363,800 Non-Member Banks and Trust Companies.-Following is the report made to the Clearing House by olearing son-member institutions which are not included. in the "Clearing House return" on the preceding page: RETURN OP NON-VIENIBER INSTITUTIONS OF NEW YORK CLEARING HOUSE. CLEARING efON-MEMBERS. Net Capital.1 Profits. Loans, Member/ of Federal Reserve Bank Battery Park Nat. Bank W.R.Grace & Co.'s Bank... First Nat. Bank, Brooklyn.._ Nat. City Bank, Brooklyn_ __ First Nat. Bank, Jersey City_ Hudson Co. Nat., Jersey City First Nat. Bank, Hoboken_.... Second Nat. Bank, Hoboken_ $ 462,900 400,000 642,400 500,000 655,500 300,000 594,400 300,000 400,000 1,319,000 787,300 250,000 632,500 220,000 125,000 275,800 Legal Tenders. Gold Average. Average. Average. Average. Average. . S 7,524,000 6:3,000 14,000 113,000 31,000 3,196,000 1,000 2,000 7,342,000 11,000 14,000 71,000 103,000 6,710,000 4,000 23,000 76,000 99,000 7,132,000 208,000 263,000 214,000 154,000 5,171,000 83,000 9,000 75,000 143,000 7,200,000 9,000 6,000 39.000 176,000 5,411,000 6,000 47,000 99,000 21,000 '2,495,000 5,369,800 49,636,000 385,000 State Banks. Not Members of the Federal Reserve Bank. 480,300 2,461,000 100,000 Bank of Washington Heights. 500,000 1,003,400 10,038,000 Colonial Bank 1,000,000 620,800 12,905,000 Columbia Bank 500,000 146,900 4,946,000 International Bank 200,000 523.000 8,814,000 Mutual Bank 200,000 213,700 4,302,000 New Netherland Bank 100,000 Yorkville Bank 663,400 7,468,000 798,700 22,044,000 Mechanics' Bank, Brooklyn__ 1,600,000 200,000 174,800 5,087,000 North Side Bank, Brooklyn__ 70,000 588,000 646,000 159,000 486,000 161,000 409,000 524,000 120,000 Total Total Trust Cotnpanice. Not Members of the Federal Reserve Bank. Hamilton Trust Co.,Brooklyn Mechanics' Tr. Co., Bayonne Total 4,400,000 4,625,000 78,715,000 3,163,000 500,000 1,007,800 200,000 344.000 9,146,000 7,965,000 700,000 1,351,800 17,111,000 7,595,000 11,346,600 145,512,000 +675,000 122,120 increase 6,895,000 11,442,000 143,466,000 6,895,000 11,442,000 143,466,000 6,895.000 11,616,700j143,493,000 6,895.000 11,616,70 142,897,000 8,895,000 11,616,7001 140,832,000 a U. S. deposits deducted, $7,173,000. Grand aggregate Comparison previous week_ - Excess reserve Grand aggregate Mar. 30_ __ Grand aggregate Mar.23__ Grand aggregate Mar. 16.... Grand aggregate Mar. 9_ Grand aggregate Mar. 2..... Reserve wills Legal Deposi!antes. National Bank & Federal Reserve. Notes. DiSCOUIlll Investments, &c. Week Ending Apr. 6 1918. 'Nat. banks Mar. 4 1State banks Nov. 14f 376,000 149,000 18,000 91,000 92,000 80,000 340,000 20,000 Additional Deposits with Legal Depositories. Average. $ 331,000 1,135,000 590,000 .561,000 559.000 882,000 556,000 1,000,000 3,733,000 950,000 340.000 991,000 338,000 288,000 759,000 Average. Net Demand Deposits. Average. 6,819,000 1,407,000 5,596,000 5,25:3,000 6,920,000 4,268,000 2,965,000 3,002,000 Nei Time Deposits. National Bask Circula1101. Average. Average. $ 193,000 02,000 750,000 292,000 624,000 120,000 410,000 396,000 198,000 470,000 218,000 3,491,000 100,000 2,521,000 532,000 869,000 4,803,000 8,255,000 36,230,000 8,358,000 1,517,000 75,000 272,000 364,000 63,000 224,000 270,000 387,000 1,004,000 106,000 145,000 91,000 137,000 123,000 636,000 430,000 631,000 775.000 129,000 291,000 66,000 279,000 335,000 14,000 476,000 100,000 93,000 266,000 127,000 282,000 482,000 390,000 1,392,000 1,399,000 239,000 432,000 256,000 2,225,000 10,607,000 12,919,000, 4,591,000. 9,005,000 4,703,000 8,026,000 23,200,000 4,691,000 296,000 141,000 76,000 106,000 99,000 400,000 799,000 2,765,000 2,381,000 4,699,000 2,936,000 79,967,000 1,118,000 36:3,000 17,000 50,000 20,000 24,000 86,000 133,000 101,000 346,000 544,000 420,000 254,000 6,930,000 1,012,000 4,945,000 3,073,000 380,000 70,000 110,000 234,000 890,000 674,000 11,875,000 4,085,000 3,928,000 1,245,000 3,457,000 3,484,000 10,397,000 11,865,000 a128,072 000 13,561,000 +82,000 +121,000 +22,000 +139,000 --55,000 +2331000 +146,000 +220,000 ========= ====== 3,951,000 1,182,000 3,323,000 3.182,000 10,116,000 10,685,000 a127,382,000 13,231,000 3,951,000 1,182,000 3,32:3,000 3,182,000 10,116,000 10,685,000 al27,382,000 13,231.000 3,992,000 1,158,000 3,391,000 3,322,000 10,013,000 11 ,494,000 al26,148,000 13,203,000 3,924,000 1,286,000 3,416,000 3,278,000 9,953,000 13,711,000 al24,408,000 13,194,000 4,003,000 1,301,000 3,4:35,000 3,041,000 9,382,000 11,367,000 al23,399,000 13,342,000 1,517,000 --2,000 1,518,000 1,518,000 1.520,000 1,520,000 1,522,000 _ Boston Clearing House Banks. -We give below a sum- vaults" is not a part of legal reserve. For trust companies mary showing the totals for all the items in the Boston not members of the Federal Reserve system the reserve Clearing House weekly statement for a series of weeks: required is 15% on demand deposits and includes "Reserve BOSTON CLEARING HOUSE MEMBERS. with legal depositaries" and "Cash in vaults." April 6. 1918. Change from previous week. 4,954,000 Dec. Circulation Loans, dise'ts & investments_ 482,407,000 Dec. Individual deposits, incl.U.S. 411,551,000 Dec. 129,428,000 Inc. Due to banks 19,951,000 Dec. Time deposits Exchanges for Clear. House_ 17,815,000 Inc. 92,001,000 Inc. Due from other banks Cash in bank & in F.R. Bank 55,751,000 Dec. Reserve excess In bank and Federal Reserve Bank.... 12,036,000 Dec. March 30 1918. March 23 1918. 43,000 $4,997,000 $1,966,000 5,077,000 487,484,000 489,406,000 8,032,000 419,583,000 415,777,000 8,736,000 120,692,000 125,018,000 349,000 20,300,000 21,108,000 889,000 16,926,000 14,611,000 9,625,000 82,376,000 85,278,000 2,489,000 58,240,000 57,205,000 1,498,000 13,534,000 12,544,000 -The Philadelphia Clearing House Philadelphia Banks. statement for the week ending April 6, with comparative figures for the two weeks preceding, is as follows. Reserve requirements for members of the Federal Reserve system are 10% on demand deposits and 3% on time deposits, all to ,be kept with the Federal Reserve Bank. "Cash in Week ending April 6 1918. Mar. 30 1918. Two ciphers (00) omitted. Mesa. of F. R. Syst. Capital Surplus and profits Loans, diso'ts & investleExchanges for Clear.House Due from banks Bank deposits Individual deposits Time deposits Total deposits U.S.deposits(not included) Res've with Fed. Res. Bk. Res've with legal deposlee Cash in vault. Total reserve & cash held. Reserve required Excess res. & cash in vault 525,975,0 67,220,0 541,763,0 23,838,0 132,312,0 170,987,0 431,271,0 4,131,0 606,389,0 Trust Cos. 5,500,0 13,981,0 46,332,0 488,0 143.0 1,245,0 32,723,0 33,968,0 52,639,0 16,277,0 68,916,0 44,733,0 24,183,0 5,4311,0 1,823.0 7,227,0 5,000,0 2,227.0 Mar. 23 1918. $31,475,0 81,180,0 591,808,0 22,925,0 127,205,0 166,179,0 450,491,0 4,120,0 620,790,0 36.397.0 45,050,0 4,964,0 17.433,0 67.447.0 48,399,0 19,048.0 $31,475.0 80.982,0 587,344,0 19,562,0 123,654,0 169,717.0 446,706,0 4,128,0 620.551,0 41,000,0 50,087,0 4,822,0 18,342.0 73,251,0 49,041,0 24,210.0 Total. 31,475,0 81,201,0 588,095,0 24,326,0 132,455,0 172.232,0 463,994,0 4,131,0 640,357,0 28,312,0 52,639,0 5,404,0 18,100,0 76,143,0 49,733.0 26,410,0 • Cash in vault is not counted as reserve for F R. Bank members. 6 THE CHRONICLE 1554 [Vol.. 106. OIL Vaulters' Oazette. Wall Street, Friday Night, April 12 1918. -The The Money Market and Financial Situation. great German offensive campaign, now entered upon its fourth week, has been a matter of constantly growing inter-est and is now most decidedly the dominant factor in all Wall Street operations as well as in other centres of activity. Not much,anxiety is felt about the final outcome of this aggressive movement, but it has continued so long without repulse that apparently it is getting on people's nerves. No one feels like attempting any new venture in a business way and indeed every one finds difficulty in attending to the regular routine of daily affairs. These conditions may, however, undergo a complete change any day. This may be expected when there is a change in the military situation in France and Belgium and the latter is sure to come. In the meantime our Government is hastening in practically every department its preparation for strengthening the Allied forces in Europe. Important progress has been made this week in that direction. Evidently we have passed, or are passing, out of the experimental stage in some important directions and it is expected that soon our part in the cause of liberty and justice will be an important one. In view of the world-wide food shortage the Government report on the condition and prospects of our winter wheat crop Was received with unusual interest. It showed, as was expected, an acreage substantially larger than ever was planted and also shows an average standard 78.6% of normal, which is over 15% better than that of 1917 and should, under favorable conditions, yield a crop of about 560,000,000 bushels. This is some 142,000,000 bushels larger than last year's crop and has only twice been exceeded. A proposal to retire $250,000,000 silver certificates and sell the coin thus released in the interest of international trade also attracted attention in banking circles. The money market has been dull throughout the week with call loan rates covering a range from 23/b to 6%. -Sterling has ruled finder, though Foreign Exchange. without any important advance or particular activity. The Continental exchanges, both of the belligerent and neutral countries, are steady, with the exception of lire, which have been under selling pressure supposed to be on foreign account. Spanish pesetas after an early-week decline advanced sharply and closed at another new high record for the current movement. To-day's (Friday's) actual rates for sterling exchange were 4 72%@4 723 for sixty days, 4 753'@4 75523/ for cheques % and 4 7647%@4 763/b for cables. Commercial on banks sight 4 753s@4 753, sixty days 4 71%@4 71%, ninety days 4 70@4 703' and documents for payment (sixty days) 4 713.@4 713. Cotton for payment 4 7538@4 753 and grain for payment 4 7538@4 751 4To-day's (Friday's) actual rates for Paris bankers' francs were 5 78%@5 79 for long and 5 72@5 723/i for short. Germany bankers' marks were not quoted. Amsterdam bankers' guilders were 46 13-16 for long and 46 15-16 for short. Exchange at Paris on London, 27.163/i francs; week's range, 27.163/ francs high and 27.19 francs low. r Exchange at Berlin on London not quotable. V The range for foreign exchange for the week follows: Sixty days. Sterling, ActualHigh for the week_ -4 724, Low for the week___4 72% Paris Bankers' Francs High for the week_ _ _5 78% Low for the week- _ _5 7934 Germany Bankers' Marks High for the week_ _ _ Low for the week_ _ _ Amsterdam Bankers' GuildersHigh for the week_ 4734 Low for the week__ 46 13-16 Checks. 47534 4 7540 Cables. 47634 4 7645 5 72 5 7234 5 7034 5 7034 ---- _ 4731 I 47 4731 4734 Exchange. -Chicago, par. Boston, par. St. Louis, 5c. per $1,000 discount bid. San Francisco, par. Montreal, $17 50 per $1,000 premium. Minneapolis, 10c. per $1,000 premium. Cincinnati, par. -No sales of State bonds State and Railroad Bonds. have been reported at the Board this week, and the market for railway and industrial issues presents no new features or characteristics. As sometimes before this market has been greatly overshadowed by enormous transactions in the outstanding Liberty Loan issues and in securing subscriptions to the third of that class. Railroad bonds have been relatively strong, however, as of a list of 12 most active issues, 8 close higher than last week' and 2 unchanged. Atchison gen. 4s show an advance of 13 points, Balt. & 2 Ohio 43/s 1% and So. Pao. 4s 13' -Sales of Government bonds at United States Bonds. the Board include $2,000 3s, coup., at 99; $7,000 2s, coup-, at 973/i to 973; Liberty Loan 33's at 98.56 to 98.94, 1st 4s L. L. at 95.88 to 96.30, and L. L. 2d 4s at 95.82 to 96.30. For to-day's prices of all the different issues and for weekly range see third page following. -The stock market r: Railroad and Miscellaneous Stocks. has again been very inactive. During the first three days ki! Domestic of the week transactions at the Exchange averaged barely 200,000 shares per day, and for the entire week have been. little more. Prices advanced on Saturday, but soon after. the opening on Monday stocks were freely offered, prices began to ease off and day by day have continued to show a downward tendency until to-day. To-day practically the entire list of 30 most active issues recovered a part of the week's decline, the railway groups, led by Reading, in an upward movement of over 2 points. Notwithstanding to-day's recovery, 27 of this list of 30 issues close lower than last week. Reading has covered a range of 4% points, 3 Louisville & Nashville 3%, St. Paul 33/i and Bait. & Ohio, Ches. & Ohio, Can. Pac. and Union Pao. from 2 to 3. These figures have been exceeded, however, by some of the industrials. Am. Sum. Tob. covered a range of 5% points, Atlantic G. & W. I. 4%, Am. Car & Found. and Baldwin Loco. 43 and Am. Loco., Am. Smelt. & Ref., Crucible Steel, Sinclair Oil and Studebaker from 3 to 4. U. S. Steel has shown decided recuperative force. It sold off over 2 points earlier in the week, but recovered to-day to within % point of last week's closing price. For daily volume of business see page 1562. The following sales have occurred this week of shares.not represented in our detailed list on the pages which follow: STOCKS. Sales Week ending April 12 for Week Range for Week. Lowest. Highest. Range since Jan. 1. Lowest. Highest. Par. Shares 8 per share. $ per share. $ per share.; per share. Jan Adams Express Mar 80 100 100 6634 Apr 11 6634 Apr 11 65 Amer Bank Note 80 100 3134 Apr 6 31X Apr 6 31% Mar 3434 Mar Apr 42 Apr Preferred __ _ _ _50 100 42 Apr 6 42 Apr 6 42 Apr 175 Jan Am Brake Shoe&F pf 100 200 163 Apr 9 16331 Apr 9 163 Apr American Express___100 Feb 81 200 80 Apr 11 80 Apr 11 80 Atlanta Birm & At1_100 100 934 Apr 10 934 Apr 10 834 Jan 934 Apr Jan 10134 Feb Barrett, pref 100 40010034 Apr 1010031 Apr 11 100 Jan 134 Mar Batopilas Mining__20 600. 134 Apr 11 134 Apr 6 1 Apr Brown Shoe Inc 100 65 Apr 8 65 Apr 8 6234 Jan 65 100 Apr Jan 98 Preferred 100 200 98 Apr 9 98 Apr 11 95 Feb Calumet & Arizona___10 500 6734 Apr 11 68 Apr 8 6334 Jan 70 Case (J I) pref Apr 11 84 Apr 11 73 Jan 8534 Mar 100 100 84 Mar 40 Mar Central Foundry_ 100 1,500 37 Apr 11 40 Apr 6 26 Apr Jan 53 Preferred 100 2,300 49 Apr 11 53 Apr 8 41 Chicago & Alton_ _ _ _100 100 8 Apr 8 8 Apr 8 8 Apr 934 Jan Chic St PM & Om 100 200 70 Apr 11 70 Apr 11 70 Jan 7034 Mar Jan 3234 Mar Computing-Tab-Roe 100 100 3234 Apr 12 3234 Apr 12 30 Apr 4434 Feb Crex Carpet 100 100 40 Apr 8 40 Apr 8 40 Jan Cuban-Amer Sugar_ _100 Feb 152 200 145 Apr 11 145 Apr 11 145 Feb Deere & Co pref 100 100 9534 Apr 11 9534 Apr 11 9434 Feb 96 Mar Jan 105 Detroit Edison 10 101 Apr 8 104 Apr 8 98 100 Jan Apr 90 Detroit United 100 168 80 Apr 6 80 Apr 6 80 Apr Apr 5 Duluth S S & Atl p1.100 100 5 Apr 8 5 Apr 8 5 Jan 2834 Mar Elk Horn Coal 50 400 26 Apr 11 2634 Apr 10 22 Federal Mg & Smelt_100 300 934 Apr 12 934 Apr 9 934 Apr 1334 Jan Preferred Jan 3634 Feb 100 500 3034 Apr 12 3134 Apr 9 27 Fisher Body Corp_no par Jan 3534 Mar 100 33 Apr 10 33 Apr 10 26 General Chemical Jan 180 Feb 100 27 16534 Apr 8 173 Apr 8 165 Int Harv N J pref 100 100 11034 Apr 1211034 Apr 1210634 Jan 11034 Feb Int Harvester Corp....100 Mar 72 Feb 200 58 Apr 10 59 Apr 6 53 Int Nickel prof Apr 98 Mar 100 100 92 Apr 11 92 Apr 11 92 Feb Jewel Tea Inc Mar 40 100 10 37 Apr 8 37 Apr 8 35 Feb 94 Feb Kings Co Elec L & P_100 7 9334 Apr 6 9334 Apr 6 94 Mar Stress (S H)& Co Jan 55 100 100 55 Apr 12 55 Apr 12 50 Liggett & Myers pref 100 300 103 Apr 1010334 Apr 910134 Jan 10734 Mar Apr Jan 53 May Dept Stores ..100 200 52 Apr 6 53 Apr 12 47 Mar M St P & S 5 Marle_100 200 87 Apr 8 8834 Apr 8 8034 Jan 00 Jan National Acme 51 100 29 Apr 11 29 Apr 11 2634 Jan 32 Jan National Biscult___100 100 9234 Apr 12 9234 Apr 12 9234 Apr 100 Mar Preferred 100 100 10934 Apr 9 10934 Apr 9 10834 Jan 114 Apr 21 Jan N 0Tex & Mex v t 0_100 100 17 Apr 11 17 Apr 11 17 Feb Apr 21 Norfolk Southern__ _100 400 18 Apr 11 20 Apr 9 18 Northern Central_ _50 13 7234 Apr 8 7234 Apr 8 7234 Apr 7234 Apr Jan Apr 69 Nova Scotia S & C_100 300 60 Apr 11 61 Apr 9 60 Feb Pacific Tel & Tel 100 100 2034 Apr 10 2034 Apr 10 1834 Feb 26 Jan Pettibone-Mulliken _100 100 33 Apr 11 33 Apr 11 2934 Jan 35 Jan Apr 30 St L -San Fran pref A 100 100 21 Apr 12 21 Apr 12 21 Feb Jan 70 Savage Arms Corp..100 300 6434 Apr 9 65 Apr 11 53 Feb 8734 Apr Sloss-Sheff 8 & 1 prof 100 100 87 Apr 8 87 Apr 8 81 Feb Jan 96 Standard Milling_ _ _100 5 95 Apr 10 95 Apr 10 84 Jan Jan 162 So Porto Rico Sugar_100 82152 Apr 11152 Apr 1i158 Stutz Motor Car_no par 400 4334 Apr 9 4434 Apr 9 3834 Jan 4731 Feb Apr 2134 Jan Third Ave Ry 200 1734 Apr 6 1734 Apr 9 16 100 Mar Jan 190 Tide Water 011 100 25 200 Apr 6200 Apr 0 178 Transuo Sr W'ms_no par 100 3934 Apr 11 3934 Apr 11 3934 Apr 4034 Feb Feb Apr 112 Underwood pref 100 200 107 Apr 9 107 Apr 9 107 United Drug 100 100 70 Apr 12 70 Apr 12 6934 Jan 7034 Feb Rprond nreferred inn inn 773 Anr 11 7714 Anr 11 7714 Anr 80 A Jan Outside Market. -There was a further contraction in "curb" market trading this week, there being hardly an issue which developed any activity. Some weakness in prices was noticed but changes generally were so small as to be devoid of any significance. Burns Bros. Ice, recently introduced to trading and in sharp contrast to the rest of the market, was actively traded in up from 20 to 233 and down 4 finally to 213%. Motor shares continue neglected. Chevrolet Motor on few transactions lost about 3 points to 118, then jumped to 123, the close to-day being at 122. United Motors fluctuated between 26 and 253g with the final figure to-day 253%. Keystone Tire & Rubber, corn., advanced from 18 to 18% but reacted to 173 . Aetna Explosives, % com., weakened from 83's to 79' and ends the week at 73'. Aeroplane stocks were extremely quiet. Curtiss Aeroplane & Motor, cord., on few transactions lost half a point to -Martin Aircraft sold up from 7 to 283/2. Wright then down to 7, closing to-day at 7%. Marconi Wireless Tel. of Amer. was in fair demand on the announcement of a dividend and advanced from 3% to 3%. Oil shares were quiet and only slightly changed. Midwest Oil, corn., after advancing from 93c. to 96c. dropped to 87c. and ends the week at 890. Merritt Oil sold up from 183 to 18% and back to 183. Midwest Refining gained 23/b points to 1023' but weakened to 101 finally. Mines quiet and steady. Bonds were active and higher. Canadian Govt. 5s were in 3 good demand and advanced from 95% to 95%, the close to-day being at 9532. The Procter & Gamble 7s, all maturities, reached new high records. A complete record of "curb" market transactions for the week will be found on page 1563. New York Stock Exchange-Stock Record, Daily, Weekly and Yearly 1555 OCCUPYING TWO PAGES. For r•cord of rale, during th• w••Ir of atockr u•ually Inacitl••, ••• prao•dirrg gags. -PER SHARE. NOT PER CENT. HIGH AND LOW SALE PRICES Saturday April 6 Monday April 8 Tuesday April 9 Wednesday April 10 Thursday April 11. Friday April 12. $ per share $ per share $ per share $ per share $ per share $ per share 8314 8358 *83 8 8 8212 8212 84 83 8318 827 8358 8214 827 81 813 813 82 4 4 813 813 81 4 8014 8012 8 4 817 817 *81 8 *8912 91 *8912 9012 *8934 91 0014 9014 *8912 91 *8912 9012 52 5238 5112 5112 5038 5112 *503 513 5212 5238 5212 52 4 4 *51 543 *52 4 543 *53 .1 55 5378 5378 5412 5412 *52 5434 *3812 4012 *3812 4112 39 39 39 39 39 39 39 39 137 13814 13618 1373 1357 13612 1355 137 135 13614 13512 13612 8 8 4 5518 5618 5512 5618 5512 553 543 543 4 5518 5512 5418 55 4 4 *612 712 6 6 658 65 *5 612 612 6 8 6 6 *20 21 *20 1812 1812 *1812 20 2012 1812 19 *18 20 41 41 39 3712 38 4014 4118 3918 4014 38 38 39 71 7112 705 71 8 69 7012 663 6938 6614 68 8 6758 683 4 *90 00 92 9018 0018 00 91 91 *00 92 90 90 _ *130 150 *120 150 *130 150 *130 150 *130 150 _-.1012 2012 1034 193 *19 19 20 10 1912 *19- -4 1812 191s *6412 66 6512 6534 65 *65 66 *65 6518 66 65 65 5534 5534, 551 551 8 5512 547 55 5512 5512 55 5458 55 35 - ---- ---- 31 31 31 31 •30 31 31 _ *3014 35 *5912 643 ____ ___ *65 4 643 *59 4 4 643 *573 643 593 *59 4 4 4 *1818 1912 *1818 193 *1812 1914 •19 21 *19 8 1912 *18 19 *45 *45 *45 50 *45 50 50 50 *45 51 *45 50 47 *40 *40 *40 50 48 50 *40 50 *40 *40 48 104 1043 *10314 104 •105 107 8 1013 10312 10012 101 4 101 102 •....._ 170 *___- 170 *165 170 *160 170 *160 170 *160 170 *4 6 *4 6 6 *4 6 *4 6 _--- _-_- *4 *712 878 *712 87 8 8 *7 8 8 *712 87 9 147 147 -1:8.8 -- 58 s 7 1is 1412 14.2 1434 1478 1414 147 8 8 143 1412 2712 2712 275 285s 2813 2818 2712 2812 283 29 8 8 20 2014 19 1934 193 -iiii2 -- 2 1912 1912 1934 20 1614 20 8 877 885 8914 8912 89 8 8778 88 4 8 8918 891s 883 89 893 2612 2634 2612 2612 2714 2778 273 2712 2718 273 8 267g 27 8 9631 *95 9634 96 *95 963 *95 963 *95 963 *95 4 4 4 963 4 7 7.4 7 7 8 718 718 .712 73 718 .7 7 7„ .4212 44 4212 4212 42 42 *4212 44 *4212 44 *42 44 .15 1512 1512 1512 1512 *1512 16 16 1512 16 *1514 16 *46 50 48 50 *47 48 *46 50 *47 *44 50 4812 1018 *9 *9 10 1018 *9 101a *918 1018 *9 *9 10 *1812 24 •18 24 1814 1814 *1812 23 *18 *18 24 22 5714 577 *5712 59 5814 5814 58 *5712 59 *58 59 8 58 8 *11312 115 11314 11434 1123 1133 1127 11278 111 11218 111 11118 s s 8 814 8 *81.1 03 8 *814 914 *6 8 *814 10 912 .412 5 *412 43 *4341 5 412 4 *434 5 412 *412 5 8 8i, *7 *7 *713 83 8 4 *718 918 *7 *718 8 2112 2118 2112 20 22 21 22 2112 213 4 2112 20 2012 521.1 51 *5214 523 *5214 5234 5214 5214 52 51 4 51 511.1 6912 7012 693 703 8 6914. 70, 6814 6912 685 6918 5673 683 8 4 4 4 *2814 283 28, 2718 2712 27. 4 2712 2812 28 2714 27 2714 1912 1.912 *19 *20 20 21 *20 2018 20 1912 *19 1912 105 105 *104 10512 104 10134 10338 10334 1033 1033 104 105 4 .1 8 4 8512 8512 85 8538 847 8514 843 85 845s L,85 x827 8312 8 4378 44 4378 , 4414 433 437 437 44 8 4378 44 4 8 44 44 10 11 __-- ---- 10 11 10 10, ----------- ---- ---- ---- ___- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---_ ---2712 -F7r2 W3 -2 7Es 175 -27 - -- - -F7- -4 7 -8 2 i- -..252 --- .-•iiii, - ...7 . 261; 2", 67 67 *66 *66 68 58 68 *66 67 67 8 *657 68 8014 8114 80 8112 8218 81 82 8 s 783 7912 8012 775 797 8 *3412 38 *3412 37 *3412 38 *3412 38 *3412 38 365s 37 *3412 38 *3412 38 *35 8 *347 37 37 -5i- - 3 i1018 101E1 *912 1012 *912 1034 1018 1018 10 1018 934 10 2012 *18 *18 2012 *18 2012 *18 2012 2012 *18 2012 *18 4912 *35 4912 *35 4912 *35 *35 4912 *35 *35 4912 4912 *712 8 .712 8 *712 8 *712 814 *73 4 8 73 4 73 4 17 .1678 18 *167 1814 17 4 167 167s *163 17 8 8 1658 1634 8 827 827 8 8318 8318 8213 823 .1 4 8218 8231 833 825 83 83 8 2114 2134 2118 213 22 2214 2214 2218 2212 2218 2218 22 8 5814 5814 *5712 5818 *5812 5918 5812 5812 58 A 58 5712 5778 •131s 15 16 16 *1618 17 15 15 •16 *12 17 16 51 *49 *49 51 51 *49 50 50 48 iff 48 47 47 3 8 4 4 1193 12018 11012 12014 1183 1191.1 11812 11918 1173 1187 11712 11838 *70 7112 71 .71 7112 71 71 71 7112 *71 7112 *71 512 512 *5 6 __ 512 512 *512 6 512 512 *1012 12 1012 11 113 113 -11- ---*1012 12 1012 1012 8 11 8 .712 8 712 712 *712 8 *712 8 .712 8 *712 8 41 4112 x40 4112 4158 4158 41 4012 .3912 4012 3918 3912 22 22 *22 23 *22 23 2212 2212 *2112 23 *22 2214 14 1358 1358 *1414 15 1458 *1312 1414 .1314 1414 *13 14 *25 30 *25 30 *25 30 *25 *25 30 *25 30 30 13 13 1312 1312 *13 *123 1312 *1234 1312 *13 *1212 1312 4 4 . 51 52 *51 4 53 513 513 *5012 5212 5012 5012 *4912 5112 *812 912 *812 912 *812 9 *812 9 *812 9 8 8 87 7 8 *1712 19 *17 •18 20 20 21 *17 20 *17 *17 20 *34 37 *36 37 •34 38 *34 37 36 36 *34 37 Salesfor the Week Shares. STOCKS NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE PER SHARE Range Since Jan. 1. On basis of 100-share lots. Lowest. Highest. PER SHARE Range for Precious Year 1917 Lowest Highest Railroads Par $ per share. per share. $ per share S per'Aare 2,200 Atch Topeka & Santa Fe...100 81 Mar23 8714 Jan 3 75 Dec 10712Jan Do prof 700 100 80 Jan 30 82'2 Jan 2 75 Dec 10012 Fob 100 Atlantic Coast Line RR 100 8912 Jan 8 92 Jan 2 x797 Dee 119 Jan 8 2,600 Baltimore & Ohio 100 49 Jan 24 5614 Mar14 85 Jan 3814 Dec Do prof 300 100 4814 Dee 7678 Jan 537 Apr 1 5712 Jan 5 8 Brooklyn Rapid Transit_100 900 82 Jan 3853 Feb 25 4814Jan 2 36 Dec 9,000 Canadian Pacific 100 135 Mar25 1493 Jan 31 126 Dec 16738 Mar 4 4,800 Chesapeake & Ohio 100 4934Jan 15 60381‘lar14 42 Nov 1534 Jan 1,300 Chicago Great We8torn 100 6 Dec 6 Apr 9 1418 Jan 834Jan 2 400 Do prof 1812 Apr 9 25 Jan 3 100 4134 Jan 1712 Dec 6,700 Chicago Milw & St Paul 100 3712 Apr 11 4734Jan 2 35 Nov 92 Jan Do pref 11,165 6614 Apr 11 100 6212 Dec 12512Jan 7914Jan 5 500 Chicago & Northwestern_ _100 8912 Mar25 95 Jan 3 85 Dec 12414 Jan Do pref 100 137 Jan 29 137 Jan 29 137'2 Dec 17212Feb 1,200 Chic Rook Isl & Pac temp ctfs_ 18'3 Jan 15 23 Jan 3 16 Dec 3812 June 7% Preferred temp etre1,000 5634 Jan 15 6912 Mar12 8414 Apr 44 Dec 6% preferred temp otfs____ 46 Jan 15 5912 Mar12 2,775 3534 Deo 71 Apr 500 Clev Cln Chic & St Louis_ _100 26 Feb 21 31 Mar22 28 Nov 51 Jan Do pref 61 Jan 11 61 Jan 29 100 6134Oct 80 Jan Colorado & Southern 20 Jan 22 23 Jan 2 100 18 Nov 30 Jan Do let prof 47 Apr 3 5012 Jan 4 100 ,8 447 Nov 5712 Jan Do 2d pref 40 Apr 4 45 Mar14 100 41 Sept 46 Mar 3,300 Delaware & Hudson 100 10012 Apr 11 11518 Feb 1 87 Nov 15178Jan Delaware Lack & Western_ _50 170 Jan 7 z180 Jan 4 167 Deo 238 Mar 12 Denver & Rio Grande 214Jan 4 6 Jan 3 100 5 Dec 17 Jan Do prof 100 612Jan 30 1353Jan 2 100 97 Deo 41 Jan .3 2,000 Erie 1418 Jan 15 1718Jan 2 1318 Dec 100 343g Jan Do it pref 4,600 4914Jan 23'8 Jan 16 3038 Mar18 1834 Deo 100 Do 2d prof 1,700 1812 Jan 25 22 Mar18 1518 Dec 100 3024 Jan 1,000 Great Northern pref 86 Jan 15 9212 Feb 14 7914 Dee 11814 Jan 100 Iron Ore properties_ _No par 4,600 2518 Jan 15 3014 Feb 18 s 223 Nov 3818 Mar 200 Illinois Central 02 Jan 7 9634 Apr 2 100 8534 Dec 10638Jan 1,640 Interboro Cons Corp_No par 634 Mar25 912Jan 3 53 DecDeo 1718Jan 4 200 Do prof 41 Feb 25 4712Jan 3 7214 Jan 3912 Deo 100 1,100 Kansas City Southern 1514 Mar26 1833 Jan 7 1312 Nov 257 Jan 100 100 Do prof 45 Jan 5 51 Feb 1 40 Nov 5812 Jan 100 Lake Erie & Western 9 Jan 14 1012 Feb 19 100 812 Nov 2514 Jan 100 Do prod 1814 Apr 9 21 Feb 25 5334Jan 23 Oct 100 610 Lehigh Valley 55 Jan 15 6278 Mani 503 Dec 8 50 791 Jan 2,700 Louisville & Nashville____100 110 Jan 2 118 Mar14 10'3 Dec 13384Jan 300 Minneap & St L (new)_ 100 8 Apr 10 1012Jan 3 3214 Jan 67 Dec 8 100 Missouri Kamm & Texas_ 100 43 8Jan 5 (312Jan 2 11 Jan 312 Dee Do pref 612Jan 29 912 Jan 7 7 Nov 2032 Jan 100 8,400 Missouri Pacific tr otts 20 Jan 15 247 Jan 2 197 Nov 34 Jan 8 100 700 Do prof tr otts 41 Jan 15 5414 Is.lar15 5,700 New York Central 6712Jan 15 735 8Jan 4 629; Dec 10153jan 3 p 190 63 J 3,400 NY N H & Hartford 27 Apr 11 327 2112 Sept 5273 Jan 8Jan 2 400 N Y Ontario & 1814Jan 22 2112Jan 3 17 Nov 2914 Jan 2,400 Norfolk & Western Western__18 102 Jan 24 1063 Mar12 9258 Deo 13858Jan 4 : 0 4,100 Northern Pacific 8118J311 24 8812Jan 3 75 Dec 11014 Jan 7772 1?ennsylvania 4334 Apr 11 4714 Jan 2 5738Jan 4014 Dee 50 -400 Pere Marquette v to 10 Apr 3 14 Jan 4 3684Jan 12 Dec 100 ______ I)o prior prof v t o__ _ _100 5212 Apr 3 5S3 Feb 19 45 Nov 7312 Jan Do pref 30 Apr 5 37 Jan 11 37 Oct 100 57 June -„, 7„ - Pittsburgh v t c_ - -. _ ., w, 2258Jan 2 3018 Mar14 & West Va___ _100 1884 Dec 3534 June Do preferred 200 61 Jan 10 6812 Mar18 535 Apr 8 100 68 Jan 54,300 Reading 701a Jan 15 8518 Mar18 6018 Nov 10414 Jan 50 Do 1st pref 35 Jan 12 38 Mar14 34 Nov 45 Jan 50 _ 505 Do 2d prof 35 Mar30 3812 Mar16 337 Dec 8 4512 Jan 50 1,400 St Louis-San Fran tr et111.100 93 Apr 3 14 Jan 2 s 12 Dec 2588 June St Louis Southwestern_ 1918 Mar12 23 Jan 7 22 Dec 32 Jan 100 Do prof 3412Feb 13 4012Jan 3 34 Dec 53 Jan 100 100 Seaboard Air Line 712Jan 2 812 Jan 4 714 Deo 18 Jan 100 500 Do prof 391k Jan 1614Jan 21 1914Jan 3 8 167 Dec 100 3,500 Southern Pacific Co 8012Jan 24 884 Feb 27 753 Dec 4 9812 Mar 100 4,900 Southern Railway 2118 Apr 12 251s Mar12 3338Jan 2112 Deo 100 900 Do prof 57 Jan 21 6178 Marl 1 515 8May 7012Jan 100 300 Texas & Pacific 15 Apr 10 197 Feb 20 1158 Nov 1934Jan 8 100 300 Twin City Rapid Transit_ _ 100 47 Apr 12 6514 Jan 31 62 Dec 95 Jan 12,500 'Union Pacific 100 10934Jan 15 12334 Feb 28 10114 Deo 149's Jan 200 Do prof 59 Jan 3 7414 Marl 1 6914 Dec 85 Jan 1,500 United Railways Inve,st_ _10 434Jan 15 414 Deo 1188Jan 65g Jan 3 1 0 800 1012 Apr 9 1434Jan 3 Do pref 111.1 Deo 2334Jan 100 712 Apr 1 200 Wabash 914Jan 2 1534Jan 7 Nov 100 3018 Apr 12 4412Jan 2 2,500 Do pref A 3614 Dec 58 Jan 100 200 2014Jan 15 2312 Mar 8 Do met B 3012Jan 18 Deo 100 7,800 Western Maryland (new)-100 13 Jan 15 1734 Feb 15 12 Dec 23 Apr 20 Jan 29 3112Feb 15 Do 2d prof 20 Dec 41 Mar 100 200 Western Pacific 13 Jan 2 1612Feb 15 1012 Dec 100 1812 MaY 200 46 Jan 3 58 Feb 6 Do preferred 3512 Dec 100 48 July 814 Jan 15 1014 Jan 2 100 Wheeling & Lake E Ry_ _ _100 712 Dec 227 Jan 18 Apr 2 2284 Feb 18 Do preferred 1058 Nov 5058Jan 100 200 Wisconsin Central 36 Apr 8 39I2Jan 3 5414 Jan 33 Dee 100 Industrial a Miscellaneous 1318 1318 *13 *1278 14 14 13 13 135 135s *13 8 14 400 Advance Rumely 11 Jan 19 1478 Feb 18 712 Nov 1812 Jan 100 2812 2812 2012 2012 *2814 2918 *28 *2814 30 30 *2814 30 300 2578Jan 15 3012 Feb 18 3713 Jan Do prof 19 Oct 100 58 58 100 Ajax Rubber Inc 49 Jan 2 58 Apr 8 4518 Dec 80 Jan 50 • -;17.8 -14 158 134 --5 -15 -1E8 --1 4 -- i5 -- -3- -- ii8 -- -5g . 8 8 -1 4 14 1 1,400 Alaska Gold Mines 112 Mara) 1 Dec 27 Jan 12 8 1112Jan 10 134 178 *158 2 13 178 4 4 *112 2 *112 13 17 8 312Jan 21 400 Alaska Juneau Gold Min'g_10 112 Apr 1 178 134 Dee 818 Mar 25 24 2458 2414 2414 2338 2338 *2318 2312 2,400 Allis-Chalmers Mfg v t c_100 2312 237 8 1734Jan 15 2778 Feb 21 15 Dec 3258May __ __ *76 80 80 *76 *76 -_ 80 *7512 80 *76 80 7214 Jan 4 8312 Mar 7 Do preferred v t a.._ - 100 65 Dec 8678 Mar *8112 85 85 2312- - *8112 85 85 *8112 *8112 8158 8158 O8112 85 Amer Agricultural Chem__ 100 72 Dee 951 May 78 Jan 2 90 Feb 13 9212 9212 9312 9312 *9112 95 *90 *92 93 05 *9112 95 200 8918Jan 17 9312 Apr 9 Do prof 91 Dec 10312 Jan 100 7512 7414 75 7614 7512 7512 *75 x72 70 753 76 72 4 3,000 American Beet Sugar 7012Jan 5 84 Feb 27 63 Dec 10212Feb 100 *80 97 97 97 9612 *80 *80 *80 *80 97 . 80 97 84 Jan 9 86 Feb 19 Do prof 7812 Dec 98 Jan 100 40 4134 403 413s 20,100 American Can 4 4112 42 41.2 42 4078 4238 417 423 8 8 3458Jan 15 4358 Mar18 2912 Nov 53 May 100 *9412 97 *94 96 97 97 96 *9314 97 .94 *9312 97 100 8914 Jan 23 9634 Marl1 Do prof 87 Deo 11112 June 100 8 4 7514 78 783 7918 8014 785 7934 78 7612 773 26,600 American Car & Foundry..100 7914 80 681g Jan 14 8038 Apr 4 4 57 Feb 8038 June _ Do prof 100 106 Jan 3 11012Feb 1 100 Nov 11884 May -3;55- - -134 ;. i2 3318 5ii2 --3 '5F -33 s -i- .-7's --2; '51i2. -3-3 ___ in() American Cotton 011 3 3 -7 ; 3 -- . ' 3. 53 -25 Jan 16 3334 Apr 4 21 Dee 50l Jan 100 *76 *75 79 79 79 8 8 787 787 *75 *75 81 . 75 787 Apr 8 8112 Mar 8 79 8 100 Do pref 80 Dec 101l Jan 100 1212 1212 .12 13 13 1218 123 *12 .12 13 8 1218 1218 1178Jan 10 1438 Feb 26 400 American Hide & Leather_100 10 Feb 1714 Mar 5612 5634 5631 5634 58 58 .56 *5612 58 5714 5714 58 800 50 Jan 2 6312 Feb 26 Do pref 4314 Dec 75 Jan 100 8 1834 177 1812 *1714 19 4 16 153 103 4 1812 1912 17 15 1112Jan 2 1034 Apr 8 8,700 American Ice 878July 167s Aug 100 45 46 46 46 46 45 *41 *4212 4234 4412 48 47 2,000 3834Jan 16 48 Apr 8 Do preferred 35 Dec 55 July 53 55 5312 *5212 5312 15200 Amer International Corp 100 8 55 5412 547 *5312 55 55 54 5218 Mar25 581 Feb 1 46 Oct 623 Aug 4 -100 4 3034 31, 31 3178 3211 3114 3114 3114 313 • 3114 32 3114 5,700 American Linseed 27 Jan 7 3412Feb 6 15'4 Feb 2918 Aug 100 *7112 73 71 713 72 72 72 72 72 723k 7231 72 6914 Jan 7 7538 Feb 6 500 48 Feb Do prof 75 Nov 100 6214 6214 6112 6218 6018 6114 6031 6112 6.820 8 6212 63i2 531 Jan 15 6918 Feb 19 6212 627 American Locomotive... 4658 T)eo 82Z Jan .100 *97 98 *96 100 9912 *99 100 *98 100 .96 *97 100 Do pref 93 Dec 1067g Jan 100 295 Jan 4 100 Feb 18 *812 9 *812 94 *812 9 9 9 9 -__ ____ 9 834Apr 2 1312 Feb 6 500 American Malting 814 Dec 1934 Mar 100 4912 47 4714 4714 *47 4714 *46 .46 50 49 300 46 Mar 9 5818 Feb 6 Do 1st prof 50 Deo 100 7112 July •99 101 ioi- 1-fi-r.- 1.10 1101 115 115 112 115 *111 500 American Shipbuilding__ _100 90 Feb 21 115 Apr 10 88 Nov 93 Nov 7412 77 8 4 77 7434 - - 18,100 Amer Smelting & Refining _100 7758 i53; 7738 7818 7612 77 2 763 775 7412 Apr 11 8612 Feb 19 6758 Dec 11234 June 10412 10412 10414 10114 105 105 105 105 105 105 105 105 700 Do prof 100 108 Jan 5 10634 Mar 2 2994 Nov 11718 Jan 6112 63 *63 64 62 6218 63 628 1,800 Amer Steel Foundries 63 7 637 *83 s 84 58 Jan 15 6812 Feb 19 5018 Dec 75 June 100 997 100 4 ,4 983 100 *101 10212 *101 10212 1013 013 10014 101 4 2,200 American Sugar Reffning 100 98 Jan 16 10812 Feb 10 8918 Nov 12638 June O10612 111 *10612 111 *10612 111 *10612 112 '10618112 010612 112 Do prof 100 10814 Mar23 11012Jan 3 106 Dec 12112 Jan 987 98 8 96 9312 953 4 935 95 8 0612 973t 9512 9612 95 36,200 Am Sumatra Tobacco-._100 987 Apr 9 8 30 May 6212 Dec 603 Jan 8 10014 101 9978 10034 9934 10014 10018 10012 997 10018 10018 10012 9,000 Amer Telephone & Tales_ _100 9918 Mar28 10914 Feb 1 95 4 Dee 128123an 3 15918 160 157 15934 1,400 American Tobacco 163 165 16314 16312 16312 16312 160 162 8 123 Dee 220 Mar 100 14012Jan 5 1687 Feb *9178 96 *9112 95 *9112 95 95 *92 *9112 95 *9112 97 94 Jan 24 99 Feb 23 Do prof (new) 89 Dec 10934 Jan 100 5012 51 8 5012 5112 4,000 Am Woolen of Mass 513 52 5218 525s 52 8 523 s 517 52 4458Jan 15 563 8Feb 21 3718Feb 5834 June 100 93 *92 9412 9414 9414 9478 9478 9412 9412 93 *9312 95 600 92 Jan 4 9578 Mar12 Do prof 87 Nov 100 June 100 2014 21 23 •22 *2014 24 2212 2212 22 25 2011 Apr 11 3112 Feb 5 2,000 Am Writing Paper met 17 Nov 5412 Mar -iF s -13 s . iT 100 - -113 14 •13 1334 *13 14 1318 1313 1314 131s 200 Am Zino Lead & 6 4138 Jan 127 Jan 18 17'1 Jan 3 8 1012 Deo 25 *44 45 45 *44 45 O44 47 *44 47 *44 47 47 10 41 Jan 2 47 Jan 3 Do pref 3912 Dee 721 Jan _25 6414 6314 6414 37,900 Anaconda Copper Mining-50 x5918 Jan 18 6612Feb 19 6454 63 6313 64 6358 6412 635 6418 64 8 5118 Nov 87 May 10712 110 107 10853 14,2,00 Atl Gulf & W 238 Line_100 110 112 110 11212 11012 1121 1 110 11012 9731Jan 5 12014 Feb 18 87 Sept 12112Jan 83 .61 6212 6214 6214 6214 6212 *61 63100 58 Jan 5 6434 Mar18 6212 *61 6212 .61 400 Do prof 54 Feb 66 Jan 747 3 8 5 7512 7638 76 7712 7531 7612 '7412 7618 73 -500 Baldwin Locomotive Wks_100 43 Feb 56's Jan 15 8178 Feb 19 761k July 96 06 - ------------300 - -8 4083 9838 93 Jan 2 100 Feb 28 Do prof 93 Dee 10212Jan 11)0 8 ;8'71-2 - -371, .8712 -- - - 8'712 8'712 -56 - -6-- 8614 8614 *855 87 g9 ---- 90 330 Barrett Co (The) 85 Jan 4 93 Feb 19 8 82 Dec 135 Jan 100 7914 7931 . i... 7914 7314 78 950 Bethlehem Steel Corp. ...100 s 78 z, 7414 Jan 15 837 Feb 27 6614 Des 515 Jan -iiii - 5- 7753 783 -iii, 1753 77 58 17 8 7712 7553 777 -093 - -- 24,600 4 7238Jan 15 8338Jan 3 26618 Dec 150 June . Do class II common 100 8 102 1021s 10214 10214 10214 10253 10212 1027 10218 10212 10111 10214 3,000 9612Jan 15 103 Feb 1 Do cum cony 8% pref ____ 93 Dee 101120ot 23 2414 2418 2418 24 2212 2212 1,400 Booth Fisheries 2414 2331 2354 23 24 21 .1an 21 26 Feb 18 No par • B1(1 and asked Prices: no sales on this day. $ Ex-rights. $ Lass than 100 shares, a Ex-div. and rights. • Ex-dividend. 0 Before payment 01 first Installment. 1556 New York Stock Record-Concluded-Page 2 Pos record of sales during tbs week of stocks uqusiiy inactive. e. iecond peas preceding. PER SHARE PER SHARP, Range for Previous Range Since Jan. 1. STOCKS NIGH AND LOW BALI PlIICHS-PRR SHAER, NOT PER CENT. 8alesfor -share lots. Year 1917 On basis of 100 NEW YORK STOOK the Week EXCHANGE Thursday Friday Wednesday Tuesday Monday Saturday Highest. Highest Lowest Lowest. April 12. Shares. April 11. April 10 April 9 April 8 April 6 IndustrIalaallse.(Con.) Par $ per share. $ per share. $ per share $ per share Per share $ Per share $ per share $ Per share pershare 12514 Apr 16 89 Jan 100 108 Feb 15 12534 0 A0r 1 1014 700 Burns Bros 12012 12114 *120 124 123 124 .120 123 $ 123 123 Feb 15 1,400 Butte Copper & Zinc v t c__..5 9 9 914 9 912 912 4 958 958 912 9 12 *914 93 5214 Jan 12 Dee / 1 4 1612Jan 2 2412 Marl1 2034 1958 20 185 1912 1833 194 1,300 Butte & Superior Mining...10 8 .20 21 12012 2012 *20 4214 Aug 33 Nov / 1 4 3613Jan 3 4312 Apr 9 2,300 California Packing____No par 4112 42 42 4 42 41 4278 4212 4278 4234 4312 *4212 433 3O1 Jan 1014 Dec California Petroleum 12 Jan 7 1838 Feb 19 100 1718 1712 5,800 1534 1653 1633 1718 1538 1534 1534 15 4 *1512 16 3 2912 Nov 6214 Jan 38 Jan 5 4814 Feb 18 Do pref 100 8 1,900 4513 4613 46 467 434 46 43 43 45 *43 *43 45 55 Dec 10113 Jun 6112Jan 15 7338 Feb 27 100 6412 6,200 Central Leather 6412 63 6638 6718 6534 6634 26434 6534 63 67 66 8 97 Dec 1157 Jan Do pref 200 100 10212 Mar14 2107 Mar 8 10334 1033 1034 10314 *10112 10312 4 *103 104 *103 104 *103 104 41 Feb 25 Dec 2914 Mar 6 3314 Feb 21) 700 Cerro de Pasco Cop_ __ No par 3112 3112 31 3112 3112 3112 3112 3158 3158 3138 3138 31 881 Jan 2 95 Feb 25 / 4 56 Nov 10434 Mar 1,200 Chandler Motorcar l00 7912 7912 7812 81 82 8412 8212 8212 8212 8212 82 *82 1114 Nov 2758 Mar 1412 Apr 4 1758Jan 2 25 2,400 Chile Copper 15 15 1514 *1434 1512 1514 1558 1518 1514 1518 1538 15 4 3512 Nov 633 Mar 39 Mar25 4513 Feb 1 5 4018 4018 3,925 Chino Copper 4118 4112 4218 4018 41 40 / 4118 41 1 4 41 41 291 Nov 58 June / 4 4.1an 29 4212 Feb 19 343 700 Colorado Fuel dr Iron 100 8 *3813 39 39 23714 3714 3612 365 *3614 39 39 38 38 25% Nov 4778 Apr 2834 Mar25 35 Jan 30 300 Columbia Gas dtElec *3012 32 100 *3013 32 32 3134 313 *3112 32 3212 3212 32 4 7612 Dec 13438Jan 84 Jan 5 9212Feb 7 100 Consolidated Gas(N 1)_100 88 *85 89 *84 *84 89 *85 89 8712 88 88 *85 70 Nov 10314 June 6814 Mar25 95 Feb 19 Continental Can,Inc 100 704 *65 / 1 7014 *67 7014 7012 *65 *65 7014 *65 7012 *65 18 Feb 3714 July 29% Jan 15 38 Mar22 3 3713 3638 3634 3614 3678 3518 3614 353 3618 36,110 Corn Products RefinIng_100 3612 3738 3658 8812 Nov 11238Jan 29012 Jan 7 9778 Mar21 98 983 2 9612 9612 2,300 Do prof 100 96 9653 9658 96 96 96 96. 96 91% July 4534 Dec 52 Jan 12 6838Feb 19 6178 12,200 Crucible Steel of America.100 5 4 61 6212 6314 6253 633 4 6212 6258 6134 6258 60 3 613 83 Dec 11754 Jan 86 Jan 31 90 Jan 2 Do pre( 100 89 100 *85 *8812 89 *8812 89 *884 89 4 89 89 *8812 883 2713 Apr 10 338 Feb 20 24% Nov 5514 Jan 7,500 Cuba Cane Sugar No par / 2712 28 1 4 4 .2818 2858 2814 287 4 2712 2758 2753 27 8 273 283 941 Jan 74% Dec Do pref 788 Mar25 83 Feb 18 700 79 100 7914 7938 794 7914 7913 7913 . 79 *79 797 *79 8 81 113 May 4414 Oct 4 4312 4278 458 127,500 Thatillers' Securities Corp. 100 233 Jan 2 4578 Apr 12 42 4218 44 42 / 433 1 4 4134 4338 4234 4438 4 612 Nov 2434 Jan 8 Mar14 10 Jan 4 84 812 1,100 Dome Minee, Ltd 10 814 838 *814 812 833 812 3 8 833 4112 Aug 28 Feb 3134 Mar25 39 Feb 13 700 Gaston W & W Ino_No par 34 3414 *33 *33 34 34 333 333 4 4 3312 34 ;55j2 34 100 12734Jan 7 14312 Feb 19 118 Dec MN Jan 13614 13734 13718 13714 2,700 General Electric 13878 13878 13812 139 13812 13812 139 139 14134 7412 Nov 14618 Jan 4Jan 15 2501 Feb 9 100 1063 j , 11512 11634 116 11912 12,300 General Motors Corp 120 12014 11714 1183 11614 11753 11618 117 4 93 Jan 72 Dec / 1 4 8014 Mar28 88 Feb 1 750 Do pref 81 81 100 18012 8012 8112 8112 *8012 8112 8034 81 38 an 6114 Jan 4 Feb 5 324 Dec 750 Goodrich Co (B F) 4213 4212 4212 43 100 *4212 44 *4213 44 a; *4212 45 432 29138 Dec 112 Jan Do pref 400 99 99 *95 99 100 99 *95 99 99 100 100 '99.2 100 65 Nov 9238Jan a 96 j n 25 179 Ja9 139 74 Jan 19 9912 Fen 1,100 Granby Cons M S & P.- _ _ 100 *77 7812 7718 7718 7718 7712 7712 78 *77 78 12 *77 7812 34 Nov 47 Jan 42 850 Greene Cananea Copper...100 3812 Jan 17 45 Feb 6 4138 4138 42 *4012 4112 40 8 4112 4118 4112 *4118 44 7 77 Nov 137 Jan 86 Jan 15 9612 Jan 3 225 Gulf States Steel tr ars_ _100 9212 9212 *88 92 83 8933 *87 9212 *89 9212 *88 *87 Do let pre( tr ctfs__..100 102 Jan 10 102 Jan 10 10112 Nov 110 June *96 102 *98 102 102 *96 *96 102 *96 102 *98 102 2712 Nov 40 June 34 Jan 5 4234 Mar 4 *3713 39 2,100 Haskell& Barker Car__No par 39 38 39 39 39 39 39 3914 39 39 38 Nov 6612 June 4258Jan 15 4938 Apr 10 4678 4738 478 473 4 4738 4814 4818 49% 478 4918 24613 4718 35,500 inspiration Cons Copper-20 73 Nov 2178 May 4 10 Jan 8 1514 Jan 30 100 Internet Agricul Corp_ __100 . 4 1212 1212 *113 15 *1212 14 *1213 15 *1212 15 '13 15 2614 Nov 60i July 38 Jan 5 4934 Feb 5 Do pref 100 *38 45 42 42 100 *40 46 *40 47 *41 45 *40 47 / 1 4 116 11712 1,350 Intern Harvester of N J__100 11112Jan 2 130 Feb 20 100 Nov 123 Jan 118 118 *115 125 *116 124 118 12114 121 121 36% Mar 17% Dec / 1 21 Jan 15 314Feb 23 4 2518 2513 254 2578 241 2518 244 243 12,200 Int Mercantile Marine___100 2512 26 2512 26 62% Feb 1064 Oct 8338Jan 2 10214 Feb 18 Do pref 100 / 9238 94 1 4 9113 9318 9112 9238 87,200 9134 92 4 923 94 9214 94 47% Mar 2412 Dee 27 Jan 15 3078 Jan 3 27 28 273 2712 5,400 International Nickel (The)_25 8 8 *2814 2834 277 2858 2818 2818 2818 283 3 1812 Nov 49% Jan 2412Jan 15 3414 Mar 8 4,000 International Paper 30 2912 *29 100 30 307 3 29 29 30 2914 3058 2914 30 5014 Nov 7712 June 58 Jan 22 6512Jan 3 Do stamped pref __ _ _100 200 60 *55 60 *51 60 60 02 63 *58 *60 63 *60 6413 Jan 3678 Dee 41 Apr 2 4714 Jan 11 goo Kelly-Springfield Tire 45 ' 342 45 *42 43 45 25 42 4118 42 41 43 *41 26 Nov 5012 May 29 Mar25 3414 Feb 19 3012 3053 4,410 Kennecott Copper--No par 31% 30% 3112 3012 31 3078 3118 3113 3138 31 8 68 Nov 1037 June 4Jau 12 8153 Mar 8 733 *7812 77 7712 7712 7612 7613 *7612 773 600 Lackawanna Steel 4 100 7712 78 78 13 77 10 3 Nov 30 Jan 3 12 Apr 2 16 Feb 19 100 Lee Rubber & Tire__No par *12 15 13 13 '12 *1212 1312 1278 1278 *12 *1212 13 1712J3n 8 2212 Feb 27 1214 Nov 271 Jan *18 / 22 1 4 400 Loose-Wiles Biscuit tr ctts_100 *1812 22 1834 183 *1914 22 4 *1812 19 19 19 55 Jan 64 Jan 53 Feb 15 57 Feb 20 Do 2d pref *52 63 *52 63 100 63 *52 *52 63 63 *52 63 *52 70 Nov 8914 Feb 74 Mar18 7812Feb 28 Mackay Companies__._._ 100 7512 *73 7512 *73 754 7512 *73 *73 754 *73 7512 *73 6712 Jan 5714 Deo 57 Jan 4 6212Feb 28 Do pref *6212 65 *6212 65 100 *6212 65 64 *6212 65 *6212 *6212 64 1918 Nov gm Jan 2312Jan 15 3218 Feb 19 400 Maxwell Motor,Inc 2612 2612 2612 100 263 263 4 4 2612 2612 2612 202 *2512 2712 *25 74l Jan 49 Dec 5218 Apr 1 6434Feb 8 Do 1st pref 800 • 100 12 5312 5312 5313 5212 5318 54 5314 5314 5314 5314 53 .52 13 Nov 40 Jan 1934Jan 15 26 Feb 5 10 Do 2c1 prof 2112 *19 2012 100 *1912 2112 *1912 2012 *1912 2112 *2012 2012 *19 67 Dec 1061z Jan 79 Jan 5 9838 Mar12 8 9112 923 36,400 Maximo Petroleum 100 9334 947g 948 947 3 9313 9414 92% 9313 9012 927 2 84% Nov 977 June 87 Jan 15 95 Feb 23 Do pref 100 25 Nov 4314 Apr 2714 Apr 12 33l Jan 31 Y87 8 .., ^7^ 28- -i'714 . - -1,„..s, Miami Copper 2813 2F2 28 -2818 2814 2814 2812 2818 -6712 June 3913 Dec 434 Mar23 4812 Jan 4 / 4553 4614 9,600 Midvale Steel & Ordnance._50 1 4 45% 453 / 46 1 4 4 454 45 4534 4638 46 4638 45 4 66 Mar20 73 Jan 4 z583 Dec 1094 Jan Montana Power *65 6812 .64 *6512 69 100 6812 *65 69 *66 69 *65 69 9512 Des 11712 Mar 95 Mar19 MON Jan 3 100 Do prof *95 ____ *95 *95 100 98 98 *98 --- *98 _ 39 June 858 e 1313 Dec 1312A pr 8 1312 Feb 13 7 ja 800 Nat Conduit & Cable No par 8 8 13 1-7 / 88 1 4 133 13 4 14 14 4 137 137 1312 137 *1312 14 8 31 4 12 7 5b 20 24 Feb 4 468 Oct / 12,100 Nat Enam'g & Stamp'g 1 4 100 4912 4934 4912 503 4 5013 5112 5012 5178 4913 5012 4913 50 / 1 4 904 May 99 July 96 Jan 2 9912 eb '20 Do prof *96 98 *96 98 100 *96 98 98 *96 98 *96 98 *96 6314 Mar / 4 37% Dec 4314Ja0 7 611 Apr 4 57 1,800 National Lead 5714 56 *56 57 57 57 57 / 57 1 4 100 5812 5812 56 993 Mar 2 105 Apr 11 4 99 Dec 114 Jan 100 Do pref 105 105 .101 109 *105 109 *105 100 *102 ____ *102 16- Nov 2638 June 17 Mar25 20 Mar 6 / 1 4 1834 1834 1,300 Nevada Consol Copper 5 1838 1838 1834 18 4 *1834 19 - 1918 1918 1833 19 3 98 Nov 158 Mar 600 New York Air Brake 122 122 *120 125 100 11718Jan 12 138 Feb 27 125 125 *122 125 *122 125 *122 125 7238 Mar 43 Jan 2 4612 Feb 23 39 Dec 300 North American Co 45 45 *45 50 *45 50 *45 100 50 *45 50 *45 50 3518 Mar25 4258 Feb 13 31% Oct 143% Apr 4 3 373 8 365 3718 3514 3653 353 3633 10,650 Ohio Cities Gas (The)...,_ 25 4 37 363 3718 3714 373 4 234n 21 1012 Apr 8 4 :10 22 358 Nov 13a 7 Sent / 1 4 878 93 3 9% 9% 8 8 914 15,700 Ontario Silver Mining-100 7 9313 9% 978 1012 1038 98 311 Apr 10 / 4 3012 June 18 Feb 31 7,600 Pacific Mail SS 30 29 3114 3014 3114 *30 5 2958 3014 29 297 8 29 87 Nov 98 Jan 86 Jan 8 90 Fob 27 200 Pan-Am Pet& Trans,pref..100 9014 *893 91% 4 4 90 *9014 9134 *9014 913 *904 9134 *9014 913 4 35 Dec 1081* Jan 3t)8 Jan 2 55 Jan 31 900 People's0 L & C (Chic)...100 4214 4214 4118 4118 4112 4112 4014 41 *4012 44 *40 45 42 Jan 21 Apr 12 30 Jan 3 2413 Dec 22 22 / 21 1 4 211 2,500 Philadelphia Co (Pittsb)/ 4 *2212 25 23 24 *2312 24 *2312 25 118 June 4 25 Dec 34 Jan 16 4318 Mar 1 3773 3778 138 38 650 Pierce-Arrow M Car-No par 38 38 ' *3734 39 3878 387 8 3834 39 88 Nov 9812 Aug 803 Jan 20 9712 Mar12 Do pref *92 95 *91 95 *90 95 100 .9212 95 95 *90 93 *90 5412 Sept /Feb 28 1 4 3713 Dec 42 Jan 15 58 / 52 1 4 *5012 5112 *49 1,200 Pittsburgh Coal of Pa.......100 4 52 52 5258 5253 5214 523 *5012 53 90 Aug 74 Dec 794Jan 2 84 Feb 19 / 1 *79 82 *78 82 Do pref 83 80 *81 83 100 83 '81 83 *81 8314 Jan 40 Dec 58 Apr 12 8913 Feb 19 59 1,600 Premed Steel Car *5912 6014 5812 5913 58 60 100 6012 6012 *80 6013 60 977 Feb 13 z90 Nov x107 Jan 95 Jan 2 95 *93 96 190 Do pref 96 95 *95 195 100 96 *95 96 *95 98 99 Dec 131 Jan 600 Public Serv Corp of N J....-100 100 Apr 5 10912 Mar 5 100 100 *99 ---- *99 -- _*100 101 100 10014 100 10012 118 1183 *115 119 *115 11812 *115 11812 1,100 Pullman Company 100 10018Jan 7 11834 Apr 9 10614 Dec 167's Jan / 1 4 4 11578 118 *115 120 3814 Nov 58 .rune 4512Jan 7 50% Feb 19 5118 52 1,700 Railway Steel Spring 52 5312 5212 5212 51 100 5258 5312 *52 5234 53 8812 Dec 101 Jan 95 Jan 2 98 Feb 15 *9812 98 Do pref *9612 98 *9612 98 *9612 98 100 *9612 98 *9614 98 1913 Nov 3214 Apr 2238Jan 15 25 Feb 19 8 4,500 Ray Consolidated Copper-10 24% 2418 24% 2378 2418 237 24 2418 2418 24 2414 24 9412 June 60 Feb 100 z7258 Jan 15 8238Jan 3 78 4 7714 78.2 77.2 7812 11,600 Republic Iron & Steel / 7914 7814 783 1 4 7812 793 4 7918 8014 92% Jan 2 9913 Feb 19 89 Dee 105% May *9734 98 500 Do pre( . 98 4 *973 9812 98 97 / 98 1 4 100 *9734 9812 98 98 59 May 731, Nov, 7018 Mar23 8012 Marl1 4 7618 764 7614 743 7512 *7412 7613 4,700 Royal Dutch Co otts dep...... 7613 76 763 8 76 74 4% Nov 68 Jan 64Jan 2 11 Jan 31 / 1 Saxon Motor Car Corp... *6 9 *64 9 *6 9 .100 *612 9 9 *612 9 *6 141 141 *140 __ _ 100 Sears, Roebuck & Co 100 13934Jan 5 150 Feb 16 12312 Dee 23814 Jan *141 146 *141 148 *140 148 *140 150 185 Jan 17 18 Feb 19 8 / 1 4 2934 Mar 17 15 Dec *1512 1712 200 Shattuck Aria Copper 1714 *16 .1512 1712 17 10 *16 17 1753 4 *1718 593 Mar 4 2514 Apr 11 39 Feb 5 2514 Dec 4 27 2814 2714 2853 26% 2712 263 2718 2514 2618 2512 2678 38,100 Sinclair 011 & Rerg_No par 4 3312 Nov 743 Mar 39 Jan 24 5534 Mar12 5014 51 1,125 Slose-f3heffield Steel & Iron 100 50 51 52 52 14 5112 5112 *5034 51 513 52 4 3358 Nov 1l0' Jan 37% Apr 2 5612 Feb 19 / 3812 3818 39 1 4 35,100 Studebaker Corp (The)......100 37% 39 *3834 3912 37 4058 4114 3812 41 85 Nov 1083 90 M ar27 95 Feb 6 90 Do pref *80 90 .80 90 *80 *80 2Jan 90 *80 90 100 .80 90 344 Mar25 40 Jan 3 36 3014 Nov 5114 June 36 36 3614 1,000 Superior Steel Corren.-100 36 36 *35 37 36 *3512 37 36 06 Dec 10212 July *9412 99 *9413 99 *9412 99 Do lst pref *94'12 99 *9412 99 100 95 Feb 16 95 Feb 10 *9412 99 1912 June Nov 127 Jan 2 1734 Jan 30 11 8 1718 1714 1714 3,400 Tenn Copp de C tr etts-No par 1714 17 1714 17 1714 1712 173 1713 17 8 / 1 14012 14214 14038 142 9,400 Texas Company (The) -100 13612Jan 7 16034 Feb 2 1144 Dec 243 Jan . 14434 1463 14518 14612 142 14312 14213 143 4 8062 Aug 4213 Dec 4813 Mar25 5634 Feb 21 5214 5212 5153 5214 511 5212 12,500 Tobacco Products Corp..._ 100 / 4 5212 53 5414 5318 54 53 Mar19 93 Feb 2 380 Dec 105 Mar 9212 *86 9212 *86 9212 9212 *86 Do pref *86 100 28714 *85 93 93 *85 200 Underwood Typewriter_._100 100 Apr 9 10418 Mar 2 z83 Dec 107 Aug 10018 10018 100 100 *100 10514 *100 10312 *100 10312 *100 105 59% Deo 112 Jan 65 Jan 24 70 Feb 28 70 *88 70 *68 70 Union Bag & Paper Corp_100 *68 *68 70 *68 70 *68 70 4938 June 37 Jan 2 40 Feb 26 *3814 3912 3812 3812 *3812 3912 383 39 3412 Dec 4 *3812 39 400 United Alloy Steel ,Yo par *3812 40 8112 Nov 12772 Aug / 1 4 83 Mar28 99 Jan 23 8 857 8614 4,700 United Cigar Stores 3 4 864 867 100 8778 8812 8814 8812 8712 8753 8714 873 4 9814 Dec 1201 Mar 10114 Jan 5 106 Apr 10 108 106 *102 110 *102 110 100 112 Do pref 100 *106 112 *106 112 *106 123 123 123 12312, 700 United Fruit 12478 12478 125 125 *123 125 *123 124 100 11614 Jan 16 133 Feb 18 z105 Dec 15438Jan. 1118 Apr 6 15 Feb 18 / 1 4 10 Nov 2412 June 1213 1238 1212 12.2 *1112 1212 *11 700 U S Cast I Pipe & Fdy *11 1212 *11 100 1118 12 03 Jan 4 42 Dec 41 Mar26 473 Feb i *41 45 *Al 45 45 '41 Do prat *41 45 45 100 *41 *41 45 9818 Nov 171t2 June 4 3 12314 1245 12314 12412 12112 12212 122 12212 121 12212 12112 1233 18,600 US Industrial Alcohol O° 114 Jan 5 1303 Feb 19 8 88 Nov 106 June 95 Jan 22 09 Mar21 *95 100 *95 100 100 *96 100 Do prat 97 97 100 *97 100 *97 9812 87 Aug 45 Dec 51 Jan 15 5914 Feb 19 5213 53 52 5212 3,700 United States Rubber 5312 54 100 5514 5512 5513 5518 5412 55 91 Den 11454 Jan 247 Do 1st preferred 100 x95 Jan 15 10412 Apr 4 10412 10412, 10414 10414 *10338 10412 110412 10412 *10312 110 40 Dec 67 4 Jae 1 / 1 4 3212 Apr 12 48 Feb 19 38 394 -57i2 - ; 3,000 US Smelting Ref & M / 1 Si 40.2 4012 4034 40 50 41.3 42 *4034 42 48% Nov 5214 Jan 4238 Apr 12 453 Feb 1 4 34233 45 4238 4212 *42 45 . 200 Do pref *4238 50 *4213 49 50 *4238 50 8 7912 Dec 1361 May 9012 88 8612 Mar25 984 Feb 1 / 90 1 4 8878 897 174,800 United States Steel Corp--100 8 8 904 903 4 90 4 9078 915 9058 913 10912 10912 10912 10912 109 10914 1,542 DO pref 110 11014 110 11014 10958 110 100 108 Mar25 112% Jan 31 10234 Dec 12114 Jan 4 7014 Dec 1184 May 763 Mar25 853 Feb 19 4 78% 79 7738 78 2 4,600 Utah Copper , 794 7912 80 / 1 10 79 7912 7912 7978 79 2414Jan 9% Dec 1112Jan 2 154 Feb 18 *12 13 12 12 200 Utah Securities v t et 13 /124 13 *12 *1212 13 100 *124 13 4 20 Nov 48 May 4 4214 4212 41 4114 41 333 Jan 2 433 Apr 4 41 1,500 Virginia-Carolina Chem.._ _100 43 1.43 433 4 4314 4312 42 97 Dec 1121* Jan 98 Jan 10 10418 Apr 1 Do pref *105 110 *100 110 *102 105 *102 105 *102 10314 *102 103 100 77 Mar 8 46 Feb 50 Jan 5 703 Mar22 6714 8612 6712 *65 70 700 Virginia Iron C &0 67 67 67 100 *66 1 70 *68 70 99's Jan 8Jan 2 9512 Apr 11 276 Dee 853 9518 95 9512 9518 9518 1,700 Western Union Telegraph.100 / 9518 95 1 4 94 94 9418 9418 94 56 May 3812Jan 17 4312Feb 19 331 Dec 4 40 3918 397 3918 3918 3,500 Westinghouse Eleo & Mfg__50 4014 4012 40 401 407 4 8 403 40 8 7 7018 Jan 5214 Dec 59 Jan 11 6412 Feb 20 70 *60 67 *60 67 Do tat preferred 70 *60 *60 70 50 *60 '601 70 4 331 Nov 5212 Jan 4 431 4233 4233 363 Jan 2 4512 Feb 20 4178 41% *41 600 White,Motor 45 43.3 4312 *43 43 60 431 1512Jan 15 22 Jan 3 15 Nov 381k Jan 3 1718 173 1738 1712 1718 173 8 9,900 Willie-Overland (The) 4 25 8 1753 177 1712 177 3 1712 173 89 Nov 100 Mar 200 *80 803 4 80 80 80 80 75 Jan 3 8212 Mar19 Do pref(new) 81 100 *79 4514Jan 2 50 Jan 19 42 Nov 8414 Mar 56 52 53 *52 55 *52 ;85f2 56 Wilson & Co, Inn, v t o......100 *55 T56 ;55- 56 Mar25 12012 Jan 3 99 8 Dec 151 Jan 7 *111 + 115 *111 115 *111 115 *11012 114 *111 114 *111 114 Woolworth (F W) 100 110 113 Dec 126's Jan Do prof '112! 12012 *112 12012 '112 12012 .112 12012 *112 12012 *112 12012 100 2312 Feb 8 371 June *41 43 *41 43 34 Jan 4 43 Mar 9 *41 43 *41 43 43 Worthington P & M v t 0_100 ik,*4112 43 .41 88 Nov 9714 June 9112 *90 9112 853 Feb 5 9112 Apr 6 8 *89 250 9114 9114 .90 92 Do pref A 12 19112 9112 90 90 100 50 May 63 June 59 Jan 18 63 Apr 4 / 1 4 644 6312 6312 6214 6214 6412 *62 400 *62 *6212 64 Do pref B if 83 63 100 ANT8sMe •Big and :Inked Drifts; no sales on this der. Certificates of deposit. z Ex-dliddend. I Lees than 100 shares. Ex-rightlf. a Ex-dlv. and rights. 0 par $10 per share. a Par $100 per share. New York Stock Exchange-Bond Record, Friday, Weekly and Yearly 1557 -except for 'interest and defaulted bonds was changed and prices are now-"and interest" In Jan. 1909 the Exchange method of quoting bonds BONDS N Y STOCK EXCHANGE Week ending April 12 44 `,3 1 •••• Price Friday April 12 Week's Range or Last Sale , 1 31 g Range Since Jan. 1. I Price Friday April 12 BONDS N. Y. STOCK EXCHANGE Week ending April 12 Week's Range or Last Sale [0:1 4 Range Since Jan. 1, High NO. Low High Ask Low Bid Chesapeake & Ohio (Con) _ 9034 Feb '16 1940 J - J Craig Valley lat g be 1946 .1 - I 63 _ _ 8434 Jan '13 Potts Creek Br let 4s 73 Nov'17 82 1989 .1 - J 70 It & A Div let con g 45 - 1989 J - J _ - 8212 71 Oct '17 25 consol gold 41 96.28 Sale 95.88 96.30 694 )5.83 98.40 8812 Sept'16 Ji Greenbrier Ry let gu g 4s_1940 81- N 96.20 Sale 95.82 06.30 10431 94.70 97 98 " Warm Springs V late 518_1941 NI- S _ _ 9612 11314 Feb '15 _ 97 Mar'18 9712 9712 93 97 5014 50 Ei 59 5014 Feb '18 1949 A -0 52 Chic & Alton RR ref g 3a 9714 ---5 9713 971 1 97 ---. 9713 -19 3612 4713 38 1950 5 - J 3612 3712 37 Railway 1st lien 334e 9934 9914 Fob '18 99 9914 99, 4 997 Feb '18 9758 997g. B & Q Denver Div 48_1922 F - A 9912 101 Chic 99 2 98% 99 4 993 99 99 7314 7512 7314 Mar'18 74 1949 J - J 72 Illinois Div 33.4s 105 10512 105 1053 105 Mar'18 4 85 Apr '18 8712 82 87 1949 1 - I 86 Illinois Div 4e 105 Feb '18 105 105 105 9912 Jan '18 9912 9912 4 - 0 973 Iowa Div sinking fund 56_1919 A - 9734 Oct '17 9612 97 97 Jan '18 97 1919 A - 0 9712 9718 9718 Sinking fund 45 9012 ____ 9718 Feb '18 Joint bonds. See Great North - 8-I Deo '17 80 9114 9214 Nebraska Extension 4s_1927 n1- N 9212 9258 9214 Mar'18 100 Feb '16 91 91 1927 81-N ---- -- 91 Mar'18 Registered 15 8014 8413 81 1958 MI- S 8014 Sale 8014 General 45 Foreign Government. 25 Apr '18 30 25 9512 129 9412 9712 Chic & E Ill ref & imp 45 g_ _1955 .1 - J 2214 28 3 1919 F - A 953 Sale 9412 Amer Foreign Secur bs 28 _ _ 2512 25 Feb '18 25 US Mtg & Tr Co ctfa of dep_ _ 91 -pr Is Enter loan_ A -0 9012 Bale 9013 Apr '18 1203 8814 91 Anglo-Fronch 5 98 101 101 Mar'18 98 101 1934 8312 let consol gold Os 8034, 82 78 8312 Argentine--Internal 5a of 1901L M8412 87 June'17 1937 M- N General consol let Is 90 8733 Salo 8634 883 112 84 4 M- N 70 Bordeaux (City of) 3-yr 63_1919 70 Feb '18 70 U S Mtg & Tr Co °Us of del/ -- -- ----74 60 2 5312 6012 65 60 t 58 Chinese (Hukuansr Ry)-5s of'11 J -D 9534 97 76 July'17 - - 00 9512 Apr '18 Guar Tr Co etre of dep _____ 9012 9334 5114 - -- 973 Feb '13 Cuba-External debt 5a of 1904_ PA- 8 92 4 Purch money let coal Is.. _1942 9014 9212 9653 0212 Mar'18 F-A Enter dt Is of'14 ser A.__1940 25 32 Mar'17 Chic & Ind C Ry Ist 53.._ _1930 I - I 10 80 SO 8512 80 Mar'18 1949 F - A 80 23 54 -6614 External loan 4345 55 4 4 Chicago Great West 1st 4a 1959 M- S 5412 553 543 9512 16 94 951s 95 Salo 9412 Cominion of Canada g Is_..1921 A 9814 98 9814 Apr '18 9418 Chic Ind & Loulay-Ref 68_1947 J - J 9814 105 6 907 9534 9413 Salo 9413 3 1920 A -0 do DO 4 - J ---- 973 10012 Apr '17 1947 J Refunding gold 58 9053 55 887 04 9012 Sale 0013 3 1931 A do Do - --- 8412 Apr '17 1947 J - J 98 Refunding 4e Series C 96 4 242 94 8 957 Sale 953 French Repub 534.1 secured loan_ - - 70 Nov'16 ---Ind de Loulay let gu 48_1950 J 3 847 1 847 9212 8473 3 t- --- 81 Japanese Clovt--£ loan 4348_1925 7812 9612 Jan '17 -71 -1956 J - J Chic Ind di Sou 50-yr 4s 3 85 927 J 9.--- 87 85 Mar'16 1925 Second aeries 43-4s 9758 Doe '10 78 Chita L S & East let 434s..._1969 J -D ;3 77 78 81 Do do -German stamp".. Chicago Milwaukee & St Paul7414 Mar'18 7414 70 9- 3 '713_1931 Sterling loan 49 8 - 747 77 Mar'18 3 767 79 8812 98 84 Gen'l gold 4s Series A__ _e1989 J - J 3 90 1919 M- N 8712 Salo 867 _ 925a Feb '16 Lyons (City of) 3-yr (3s 4 883 149 84 el989 Q - I Registered 804 M- N 8734 Salo 8612 Marseilles(City of) 3-yr 6a_ _1919 7812 Sale 7812 7812 7612 8014 4233 4014 Feb '18 4273 45 40 Permanent 4e of 1899 Q 25 6434 70 Mexico-Enter loan £ 6712 Sale 6712 68 A10 Gen di ref Ser A 4%e_ _ __Ara 1 3318 Dec '17 40 1954 J -13 30 9 7714 80 .4Gold debt 4s of 1904 7834 7812 77 79 Gen ref cony Ser B 5s_ _ _a2014 F - A 86 8 180 -617 -861; -year 6e_. _ _1921 A - • 8413 Salo 8334 Paris, City of, 5 ---- 7178 7212 Aug '17 7.118 Clen'l gold 334s Ser B__e1989 J - J 7413 2 68 7313 75 Tokyo City-58 loan of 1912.__ M- S 74% Sale 99.3 8238 8412 9912 1031 97 99% General 434s Series C e1989 J - I _ - 8212 8212 Mar'18 M- S 996 4 2 70 ai 70 U I< of Gt Brit & I 2-yr be 1918 70 70 74 25 4 -year debenture 48 963 294 9514 98 4 1919 M- N 963 Salo 96 -year 534% notes 3 741s Sale 733 4 7413 11 7114 7512 9334 294 915 943 Convertible 4;0 4 3 8 1921 M- M 933 Sale 93(4 534% notes 5-year 97 Jan '18 97 97 9914 352 977s 100 Chic & L Sup Div g ba_ _ _1921 J - J 9313 F - A 9903'. Sale 99 Convertible 534% notea_1919 _ 94 Feb '18 94 94 Chic & Mo Riv Div 55 _1926 J - J 8312 zniess are prices on Me basis of 55fo£ gi 96 96 9812 96 Chic & P W 1st g 55 1921 J - J 96 -M & Puget Sd let gu 4s_1949 I - J --_- 8313 79 Dee '17 State and City Securities, 8834 10 8834 9114 4 Dubuque Div let e f t3t3_ _1920 J - J 0414 10612 100 Oct '17 4 4 Y City-43jS Corp stock_1960 M - s 8814 903 883 8 ____ - - Fargo & Sou assum g 05_1924 J - J 9714 108 1047 Sept'17 8 88 9014 Mar'18 89 8934 903 1964 M430 Corporate stock 98 98 La Crosse &D 1st 56 1919 J - J 94 10314 98 Jan '18 8834 893 9012 Mar'18 8853 9012 3 45ga Corporate stock___ _1966 A - -1921 J - J 9314 97 10013 Sept'17 9118 (34 94 Wiff & Minn Div g 5a 9658 1965 J -D 94 Salo 94 434s Corporate stock 1 9718 9718 _ 9718 971s 95 WM Valley Div 1st 68 118 9334 9634 4 1920 J - J 9713 S 933 Salo 9334 3 85 a34s Corporate stock.. _....1063 85 85 Mllw & No let ext 4345_1934 .1 -D 85 Salo 85 4 15 8534 8718 4 853 4% Corporate stock..._.1959 -N 8514 85,2 853 _ _ 8114 Feb '18 8114 8114 8534 Cons extended 4349__1934 J -D 8114 1 8534 8714 4 1958 M- N 8512 873 853.1 4% Corporate stock 89 Jan '18 89 89 8518 8712 Ohio& Nor West Ex 451886-1926 F - A 88 _ 8573 85 85 85 5 1957 (VI - N 4% Corporate etock 8612 Oct '17 8 86 1886-1926 F - A 817 Registered 8512 Mar'18 85 4% Corporate stock reg _1956 M- N 8418 87 70 3 707 70 Apr '18 7312 70 General gold 3348 95 20 9412 9653 1987 MM- N 9412 Salo 9412 1957 New AM 8112 Oct '16 F 94% 28 943i 97 D1087 QRegistered 1957 M- N 9434 Sale 9434 % Corporate etook 8 80 -ggl; .- 80 7S872 8012 General 43 7614 7812 75 7614 7614 Apr '18 334% Corporate stock_ .1954 83 80 86 Sept'17 Stamped 4e 1987 1961 M- S ___ 95 101 July'17 14 Y State-418 3 997 10113 997 Apr '18 997 103 3 9714 General 58 stamped 96 96 Mar'18 1961 - J Canal Improvement 4s 104 10414 Dee '17 Sinking fund (3s 1874-1N i-- - - 98 100 Nov'17 1962 I -J Canal Improvement 4a - - - 10912 Apr '16 '18 1879-1929 A -0 Registered 96 96 - _ 96 96 Jan 1960 J .J Canal Improvement 413 4 Sinking fund be 1879-1929 A -0 9413 100 104 Sept'17 105 1003 4 Mar'18 4 Canal Improvement 4548_1964 J - J 10512 1073 1063 Sept'17 _ 10312 Apr '16 4 ____ 1879-1929 A -0 .923 Registered Canal Improvement 4348_1905 J - J 98 10412 103 Apr '18 93 Mar'18 95 103 9012 95 1921 A 2 16712 Debenture ba 1.641_ 105 Highway Improv't 430_1963 M- S 105 100 100 1921 A -0 --- 97 100 Jan '18 Registered 10014 1001 1 -14 MI- IS 93 kici 10014 Apr '18 4 Highway Improv't 45iff 1966 9312 Apr '18 0312 9353 1933 M-N 933 97 Sinking fund deb 5a 74 Doe '17 79 -- --- 1991 J - J Virginia funded debt 2-3s 10414 Juno'16 1933 81-N Registered 5014 June'17 ___- 40 8 6a deferred Brown Bros Ws-S 767 _- 10112 Oct '16 Des PialneaVai let gu 43481947 101 Jan '18 foi- jaiFrem Elk & Mo V 1st Off 1933 A - 0 10318 Railroad. 88 Jan '17 59 55 Mar'18 55 56 Man GB&NW let 3348_1941 I - J A1995 - J 54 Ann Arbor let g 4s 8114 75 80 8 853 S L let gu 3;0 1941 J - J A -0 8114 Salo 80 Atoll Top di S Fe gang 43.-1995 5 ; .1 1003 83 Bei:A*17 Mil L S & West 1st g 6e..1921 - 80 S 156 10214 10034 1995 A -0 Registered 98 ____ 98 Apr '18 7134 7134 "7134 76 Ext & imp a f gold 55 1929 F - A 51995 Nov Adjustment gold 49 s S 1001s -- 1117 Dec '15 _ 8513 Nov'17 Ashland Div let g 65_1925 Nov h1995 Registered 7314 7314 "ifiMich Div 1st gold 68_1924 J - J 10018 -- 11112 Nov'16 51995 M- N 7314 74 Stamped 7214 85 3 865 Sepe17 _-_8234 Apr '18 84 Mil Spar & N W 1st gu 48_1947 FelS258 86 1955 J -D 81 Cony gold 49 98 Oct '17 86 St L Peo & N W let gu ba_1948 5 - I ___ 95 84 J -D 82 8314 84 Mar'18 1960 Cony 48 lane of 1910 Oct '17 9112 Chicago Rock Isl & Pae-Neat Okla Div let g 4e__ _1923 M- s 8514 - . 75 75 74 73 4 773 73 78 Aug '17 6 Railway general gold 4/ 1983 I Rocky Mtn Div let 4s_..1965 .1-i 68 74 87 Mar'17 s 7812 7912 77 Apr '18 1988 J - J 77 -861Regiatered Trans Con Short L let 4a_1958 6412 76 -62 -12 6818 79- 79 Mar'18 4 823 1934 A -0 6414 Sale 64 Refunding gold 48 79 Cal-Arts let & ref 4%a"A"1962 M1985 70 Feb '18 71 66 993 July'17 4 20 iCi -year debenture Ss 1932 J - J 61 S 8 1942 S Fa Pres & Ph 1st ba 4 , 8214 4 8133 8412 8214 Coll trust Series P 4n 1918 Ld - N 97 4 -- - 973 Oct '17 "if 844 AU Coast L let gold 4a___A1952 M8 8 64 3 627 62 8014 75 Apr '18 11 I Ark Louis 1st 4%8_1934 M - 8 (327 Sale 627 8212 75 1964 J -D 76 Glen unified 4%e 95 90 Feb '18 96 96 993 Oct '17 4 Burl R & N-Ist g 5s...1934 A - 0 90 1928 M- N Ala Mid let gu gold 5s 100 9712 _ 85 Sept'17 7518 CRIF&NWIetgu5s_1921 A- 0 9414 997 100 June'17 Bruns & Vi let gu gold 48_1938 J-2 8' Feb '18 60.. 100 . 3 Cboo Okla & G gen g 55_51910 J - J 79_1936 J - J 10714 ---- 1297 Aug '15 Charles dc Say lot gold 75 90 9753 July'15 72 14 70 Consul gold 58 1932,81-N 7312 o1952 M-N 71 Salo 71 L & N coil gold 40 60 Mar'18 Keok & Dos Moines let 55.1923 A - 0 5514 60 Ray F&W let gold 6t.._1934 A -0 107 -- 115 July'17 0312 6112 6112 ▪ i 59 6112 105 July'15 St Paul & KG Sh L let 4345'41'F - A 6118 4 1934 A -0 933 let gold Os 10458 8433 02 18512 10512 -- 99 Jan '18 1930 J -D 10453 Sale 10412 Ohio Sep M &0 cons 6a 66 99 Sil Sp Oca &0en g 4n__1018 J - J 86 8614 3 Cons Os reduced to 330._1930 J -D 83 _-__ 8512 Mar'18 89, 86 1925 J - J 857 86 Salt & Ohio prior 334s 8518 Mar'18 ---- 8513 8513 4 _- 873 9012 Sept'17 1930 M- S 8613 06 Debenture be /11925 Q- J Registered 111 June'17 12 76 7612 Salo 7612 77 78 Ch St P dc Minn lat g 68_1918 m - N 1O012,, 51948 A let 50-year gold eta 3 1003 --- 118 Nov'16 4 3 __ 737 923 Mar'17 North Wisconsin 1st 65 1930 J 51948 Q Registered 10014 ---2 10015 i6(51, 17 7612 7912 78 0 10014 Salo 10014 78 Salo 767 3 St P & S City let g 68 1919 A1933 20-yr cony 434a 8412 95 10513 Nov'16 4 13 80 803 8312 8018 8012 8012 Superior Short L let 58 g-c1930 MRefund & gen Os Series A1995 - 80 82 Jan '17 112 Jan '12 J Chle T H & So-East let 58_1960 J - D Pltta Juno let gold 08_1922 104 Mar'18 8 8C1.14 ChM & West Ind gen g 85_41932'341 iJi PJuna & Div lat g 3;01925 M- N -801- - - 88 Oct '17 6312 6614 667 Apr '18 3 7612 72 Mar'18 75 Consol 50 72 -year 45 P L E Es W Va Bye ref 43_1941 M- ii --_- 00 May'18 4 4 : 833 833 Apr '18 81 85 Cln & 13 2d gold 434a 9 1)31 81 Southw Div let gold 3%8_1925 - J ____ _ _ 100 Apr '17 let & refunding 4s --- - -Cent Ohio R 1st g 410_ _1030 M- S 8212 ---- 90 May'17 8 093 June'17 let guaranteed 48 --- -- 1933 A - 0 91 01Lor dc W con let g 5a 25 July'15 ---- - 10114 Nov'16 Cin D & I let gu g - - - --Monon River let gu g ba 1919 F - A 88 Mar'll 9914 C Find & Ft W lat gu 4s 8.1923 M- N --- Ohio River RR let g 58-.1930 J -D 9112 __ 8814 Oct '17 - 96 96 Jan '17 56 Dee '17 84 Day & Mich let cone 434e.1931 I - J A1937 General gold 55 60 .1-66- -63 4 9913 Mar'18 J -D 5633 6112 60 2 Clay Cin Ch & St L gen 43..1993 -6613 -661Pitts Cley & Tol let g Os._1922 A - 0 7312 (3734 Apr '18 70 6514 72 7 9912 20 -year deb 430 1931 .1 - J 99 1937 M. S -56 frici 99 Mar'18 Buffalo K & P gen g Os 85 80 Apr '18 80 80 9912 Oat '17 1993 J -D 75 General 58 Series 13 - N 85 87 --1957 Control 434s 3 4 - - - - --- 97 Nov'16 Cairo DIv let gold 451 1939 J - J 683 8114 837 Mar'17 All & West let g 43 gu_.1998 A -0 75 531s 63% 79 Feb '17 '16 10318 W & M Div let g 4a1991 J Clear & Mah let gu g 58_1943 - J NJ 1E5 103 Feb '18 6312 63 6:1 -6'3 - -6'6' " Feb St L Div let coil tr g 48_1900 M- N 03 F-A 103 103 Roch & Pitts let gold Os_ 1921 -D 9912 107 7312 June'17 9912 9912 9912 9912 Spr & Col Div Istg 45_ _1940 M- S 6711 ---1922 I Coavol let g Os 84 Nov'16 90 Mar'18 91 ___- ---867 9112 3 W W Val Div let g 4a 1940 J - I 55.._ _1962 A - 0 Canada Sou cons gu A 102 1021s Oct '17 84 84 Deo '17 ---- ---M-N 01 St L C coneol Car Clinch &Ohio let 30-yr 58'38 J -D 75 871s 87 Deo '17 9714 Mar'18 97lj 97 k19313 Q F let gold 4e ---- ---Central of Ga let gold Os. p1945 F - A ____ 873 4 873 4 8734 00 k1936 '3- F --_- -- 8812 May'15 Registered 1945 M- N Conaol gold 58 10213 Jan '17 78 Aug '17 Cin S & CI cons 1st g ba__1923 J - J 8634 Chatt Div pur money g 45 1951 J -D 1071s Aug '17 94 -- - OCC&I gen cons g 60_1934 J - J 101 g be 1946 J - J _ _ 3 .7-8 103 Mar'17 Mao Ss Nor Div let 94 July'08 10113 973 June'17 3 Ind B & W lat pref 4s___1940 A -0 - --1947 J - J Mid Ga & Atl Div 58 _ 90 10412 Apr '17 0Ind de W 1st pref 58 d1938 -- - - - 1946 1- .1 88 Mobile Div let g Os 5112 46 90 Aug '17 FA - N ___ 93 Peoria & East let cons 48_1940 A -0 46 _ _ 46 Mar'18 Cen RR & B of Ga col g 58....1937 20 1212 Dee '17 13 10212 10312 10312 Apr '18 104 102 Income 45 Cent of N J gen'i gold 5a.... _1987 3-I 100 102 102 -Eli- -66 PT Mar'18 99 102 104 Cleve Short L left gu 4 As__ _1987 i1 t- O 85 8712 90 Mar'18 51987 Q J Registered 8 8 6 4 8 813 83 99 Mar'18 9812 99 9812 9912 Col Midland 1st gold 45__ _ _1947 J - J Am Dock & Imp go be_....1921 518 712 714 16 518 Mar'18 100 100 10() Trust Co centre of deposit_ _ Leh & Hud fly gen gu g 5a_'20 J - J 94 100 10012 100 8 8234 8614 Jan '13 1929 F - A 84 8614 837 Apr '18 92 Colorado de Sou let g 4a MN Y & Long Br gene 48_ _1941 23 66 70 73 65 Mar'18 70 1935 111-N 6934 Sale 6913 (16- -ji Refund & Ent 434a Cent Vermont let gu g 4s..41920 Q - F 65 9612 9612 96 9712 9612 96 7918 85 80 Apr '18 80 Ft W & Den C let g 6a 1921 1 80 Oben & 0 fund &!nun 58..1929 J 9578 8 3 957 9614 957 9514 1001/1 Conn & Pas Rive let g 4e._.1943 A - 0 84 - 1939 M-N let control gold ba 94 Feb '16 Cuba RR 1st 50 -year 5a g-1952 J - J 1939 ro-N 96 - - - 10412 Jan '17 Registered 8 767 763 7678 13 "ii" "if" 4 Del Lack & Western 1992 m- B 76 General gold 430 7318 7318 334e.2000 J -D 7518 7918 7318 Jan '18 4 863 Mar'17 Morris & Eas let gu 1992 hi- 13 Registered 102 -- 102 Apr '18 10058 10212 13 "6E1" "fi" 73 2 NY Lack & W let 68-.1921 j 20 -year convertible 434s...1930 F - A 73 Salo 72 9634 957 1 9578 98 9578 8 4 7973 51 76 793 Salo 79, 8112 1923 F - A 95 2 Construction 5s 80 -year eons secured Sa 1946 A -0 , 3 9354 934 84 Apr '17 Term & Improve 4o___ _ 1923 -N 9013 94 8 9334 Jan '18 - --Big Sandy let 4s 1944 -D 6512 78 10213 Feb '08 Warren let ref gu g 3%e 2000 F -A - -- ---Coal River Ry let gu 46_1945 -D 65 ---- 8512 Nov'16 Bid U. S. Government. 0 S 334s Liberty Loan ____1947 -D U B 4e converted from let Lib1932-47 erty Loan U S 4e 2f1 Liberty Loan___1942 U S 25 consol registered___61030 Qd1930 (4- J S 2s consol coupon k1918 Q - F U S 3e registered k19t8 '3-F U S 35 coupon 1925 '3- F U B 4s registered 1925'3-F S 45 coupon 10-30-yr 2s_k1936 Q - F U S Pan Canal U S Pan Canal 10-30-yr 25 reg '38 Q -N Q U B Panama Canal 3s g___ _1901 -m -F U S Philippine Island 4s_1914-31 Ask Low 98.90 Sale 98.56 High No. Low High 98.94 3583 97.20 99.00 121i = 1 4:Ll 1 4 ____ --- Oct. p Due Nov. *No price Friday:latent anis weak. I Due Ian. d Due April. eDueMay, gDuIgne, ADualuly, k Due AIM. 0 Due Due Deo. Option sale. 1558 BONDS N. Y.srooi CEIA'O11 Week ending April 12 New York Bond Record-Continued-Page 2 Price Friday April 12 Week's Range or Last Sale Range Since Jan. 1, BONDS N. Y. STOOK EXCHANGE Week ending April 12 Price Friday April 12 [VOL. 106. Week's Range or Lust Sale Rungs Since Jan. 1. Ask Low Bid High No. Low High Ask Low High No, Low High Delaware A kituLeonLeh V Term ay 1st gu g .5e__1941 A 131:81 14 112 102 Mar'18 ---- 102 102 1 .3_ 0_0 1131 lien equip g 445_____ 1922 J - J 933 953 94 Apr '18 4 5 9314 94 Registered A_ 100 113 Mar'17 list A ref 45. 82 834 Mar'18 81 1913 111-N 813 8612 4 Lab Val Coal Co 1st gu g 5e:1941 .1-3 9658 933 - 100 Mar'18 -11614 101 20 86 -year cony Is 80 10 8512 90 1933 A -0 8512 86 Registered 1933 ./ - J 105 Oct '13 _ Alb & Susq cony 33.4s__ _1946 A 1 74 7512 Sale 7512 7512 76 1st lilt reduced to 43 1933 J J Renee Jc Saratoga 1st 7e. 192_ 111-N 10073 _ _ 112/3 Dee '16.Leh -N Y 1st guar g 4s._ 1945 M- S 3 87 Apr 17 Deny A R Or let cons g 45._1936 17 6012 69 637 Sale 6373 8 65 Reelscored 1945 M- S Consol gold 4 cis 6712 71 1930 J - J 68 Jan '18 -- 98 71 LOUff Isld 1st cons gold 5s.../41931 Q-17114 10018 9,3 05 -6f3.4 -6iImproveneent gold 58.._1928 -D 71 71 72 Apr '18 ---- 72 703 4 lot consol gold Is 78 51931 Q- J _ 944 June'16 4914 let & refunding Is 5.1 4912 5 4814 5112 1953 F - A 49 General gold Is 1938 J -D 96 8514 8514 Feb '17 Rio Or Juno 1st gu g is. _1939 J -0 95 37 Aug '11 Ferry gold 445 1922 111- S ---- 95 90 July'17 Rio Or Sou fat gold 4s......1910 J 6114 Apr '11 Gold 48_ 1932 -D - 9914 Oct '00 Guaranteed 39 July'17 '1910 J - J Unified gold 4s 1949 51- S ---- 714 89 • (Vlay'17 amo Or Weet let gold 4s_ _1939 J - J 65 -97 63 65 0312 6712 Debenture gold Is 1193371 J -D _97 97 Jan '18 --- 07 9 97 Mtge A coll trust 45 A 1919 A -0 5014 Sale 5014 8 5014 55 5014 20 -year p en deb 58 111-N ii 73 73 Apr '18 72 75 Des Moines Un ay 1st g 53_1917 M08.2 Mar'17 , Guar refunding gold 4s 717 7912 Jail '18 ---- 7912 7912 1919 PA - 13 73 s Dot A Mack-let lien g•13_1095 1 -D 82 Dee '16 Registered -- - -S 1949 95 Jan '11 Gold 4a_ --- 7512 July'16 1995 -D NYBAMBletcong5e_1935 A --- 9212 -- 10314 Apr '17 Det Rlv Tun-Ter Tun 444 1961 FA-N 76 Mar'18 76 76 7612 N YA R13 1st gold 5s......1927 M- S 9212 1041; 9612 Aug '17 __Dul l'ellaeabe A Nor gen 5s 1941 .1-3 9912 10112 993s Dee '17 Nor Sh B lot con g gu 5s_o1932 Q- J 82 9314 100 Aug '10 ____ Dill A Ironftauge 1st Is__ _ 1937 A 91 97 91) Nov'17 houlelana A Ark 1st g 5s__ _1927 M- S 851s 3712 90 Mar'18 874 90 Elegletered _ 10512 Mat '08 1937 A Louisville A Na3hv gen Os. 1930 J -D 199 11214 109 Feb '18 ---- 109 1093 ,41s , 2 83 4 Dui Sou Shore A Atl g 53_ _ _1937 J -J 87 Mar'18 87 82 87 Gold Is 9418 Apr '13 _--- 9334 9418 1937 111-N Elgin Joliet & East 1st g 51_1941 111-N 87 102 104 Jan '17 Unified gold 4s 1910 J -J 8312 8812 8412 11 83 Erie let condo!gold 7e. 8 1920 M- S 10013 1005 100 Ayr '18 100 1.01 Registered • 965 Jan '17 8 1010 J - J - - -- - - N Y Erie ist ext g 4e._ _1947 MN 7312 9812 9812 Mar'17 Collateral trust gold Is.. _1931 M- P1 99 Mar'18 ---- 99 09 21 ext gold 3a , 1919• S 961, __ 9518 Mar'18 96, 9618 8 E II Nash let g Os 16 1-2 : 833 8 1919 3-0 - 08. 91 1033 July'17 8 9 : 3d ext gold 4 _1923 al- S 93i2 ____ 9312 Jan '18 9312 95 L Cin& Lox gold 43.4s._1931 .11- N 1 93 Sept"1.7 9314 ____ 9912 July'17 5th ext geld 53...._ _ _1920 A NO de M 1st gold (Is J ---- -- 106 Aug '17 5th ext gold -la 9134 Nov'15 .__1923 J 2d gold 63 -- -- 1044 Feb '17 9'0.1.3 1930 1 N YLEA W lstgfel 78_1920 M- S -4714 :::: 10712 Dee '16 Paducah & Mom Div 48_1916 F - A 0012 Apr '12 Erie let cons g 48 prior_ _1996 3-3 03 66" St Louis Div let gold 69_1921 111- S 1031: -0861.4 -77846f. E 1001s Jan *18 1. 7:6: .:' 0750 :2 5: 3112 09 l 21 : 1 : , Registered 1990 211 gold 3o_ 5814 Mar'18 1980 111- S lot coneol gee lien g 4.3.199e J - J -. 5 1 81 11 : 671; : '2 67134 11 6 5 5 '3 41 . 21 6: 5 1;2 -461- -5712 4 All Knox & Cin Div 4s.... _1955 M-N 74 Apr '18 _ _ 73 Registered 73 June'16 1096 J • All Knox A Nor hot R 53_1916 J 9512 10834 Jan '17 Penn coil trust gold le_ _1931 V - A -7its 84 77 Apr '13 7514 77 Render Bilge lots! g 8s 1931 M- S 10518 Aug '17 50-year cony 44 Seigel A 1933 44 13 44 42 4818 Kentucky Central gold 4s_1937 J - J 74 Sale 74 71 do 413 44 4 41 Series 13. _._1953 A 45 4212 49 Lex dc East 1st 39-yr Is gu 1995 A -0 93 Jan '18 Gen cony 44 Serbs 0_ _1933 A 49 50,4 50 4312 56 Litc17&M&M tete 4481915 M- S 1 7714 013 94 Aug '17 4 Ohio & Erie 1st gold 63__ _1982 61-N 88 88 Mar'18 81 88 93 L N-South M Jo1nt 43_1952 J - J 671 813 6714 s 6714 Clev _ 1067 Jan '17 Mahon Vall g 5s._1939 J • J s Registered - 95 Feb '05 519'2 e 3 Brie & jersey 1st a1 6s_ _1935 - .1 - 2 102 103 July'17 637 N Fla de S let gu 5,3 - %2 9_71 9634 Jan '18 82 eleneseee River 1st s I 68_1937 J - J 8714 100 1033 Aug '17 4 N 0 Bilge gen gu g 443_1935 JJ 1917 r A 977 May'16 8 Long Dock ooneel g Os__ _1935 A •0 107 ---- 11012 Nov'17 Pensao A Ad 1st go g 63_1921 F - A 11)03* i0 12 10212 Feb '18 : 0 Coal A RR let cur gu 63_1922 -N 103 Jan '18 103 103' S N Ala cons FM g 5s 99 Oct '17 1936 " A Obck Jc Inapt 1st tett 5s 1943 3--i ---- -- 10212 July'17 Gen cone gu 50-year 5s_19133 A - 0 951:4.9. 9312 Jan '18 86;1 2. 57 4 2 88 ___ 85 Jan '18 Y A Clreen L go g 53_1946 N L & Jeff /Vigo Co Jell g 4s 83 85 79 1945 Me S Apr'17 it Y Susq A W 1st ref 54_1937 3.3 72 743 Feb '13 4 73 74 • 75 Manila RR-Soil lines 4s 1939 111-N 26 gold lees_ 1937 F - A __ 02 10014 Dee '09 Mes Internet 1st cons 40-1977 77 Mar 10 S General gold Is Sill 74 Nov'17 ._1040 F • A Stamped guaranteed 1977 el- S 75 Nov'10 Terminal let gold .33._ _1943 103 Jan '17 -N Midland Tertn-lst 3 f g 56_1925 J 9112 June'17 elk, of N J 1st ext 63_ 70 95 108 Jan '17 IOW) A Minneaeolle A St Louis Wilk & East 1st go g 5te...1912 -D 65 62 Fob '18 62 62 let gold 7s. 101 Feb '18 101 101 Ev & Ind 1st cons u g 6a-- -192 J - J 2:3, Jan '17 2 Paelfle Est let gold 6s ---0 1033 Oct '16 1 AO 8 _1921 1 D Evansv A T 97 Nov'17 1 94 97 1st eons 6s-1921 J ---lst con301 gold 5376 74 Nov'17 70 tot generel gold Is_ 5014 ---- 8512 Juue'17 _1942 A 423 4338 4234 4 4312 3 41 44 Mt Vernon 1st gold 63_ -.1923 A -0 108 Nov'll lo reet9 ling 5eldelA -1191291 e f t 5 yr go S -:.. 1 906 1943 Mar'18 40 40 40 46 Hull Co Branch lit g 58._ _19:30 A -0 96 June'12 Des 7'1 & Ft D 1st 1411 48-. 80 Feb '15 1935 J J Florida it Coast let 43.'1e_ 19 ./ -D 9212 85 Dec '17 Iowa Central 1st gold 58._1933 i -D 73 59 843* 78 7872 5 -i6 4 .3Fort St U D Co 1st g 43.4o. 19&1 J - J 92 Aug '10 Refunding gold 4s 42 Sale 42 1931 43 10 413* 4614 Ft Worth A Rio Or lac g 44_1928 _ 5612 Oct '17 MStPASSMcong4lintgu19:313 8112 Apr '18 84 91 83 .1 8312 8612 Galv I10113 A Hen 1st 53_.,.,1933 A 83 8512 June'16 1st Chic Term a (4s 92 Jan '17 1941 Great Nor C 13 A Q cell 43_1921 J - J -923 Sale 923 4 8 9234 231 92 MS SMA A 1st g 43Int 9433 3- N Nir- .1 88 - 854 Nov'17 eeigletered 9214 12 913 9314 h1921 Q - J 9238 4 Mississippi Central let 53_1919 J J 95 Dee '19 94 let A ref 443 Series A_ _19, -77, . 31 -J -86 -88- 88 Mar'18 Missouri Kansas & Texas 8612 89 Registered . 99 Juue'16 J 1961 J let gold 4a. 6034 1 904 63 6012 01 61 1990 1 -D St Paul M & Man Is 2 8618 8618 871s eee- 884 Mar'18 1933 J - J 26 gold 4e. 8 29 g1990 F - A 3214 285 Apr '18 23 35 151 COGIA01 gold Us 10718 113 108 103 1033 . 103 108 let oat gold 58._ 21 4134 3238 Nov'17 9918 _- 118 Apr '17 Reglatered 19:33• J let A refunding 4a 40 Mar'18 40 45 Reduced to gold 43.4s.1933 -J 93 95 9312 Apr '18 -1)131; 94 Gen sinking fund 446_ 1°36 3- N 30 Mar'18 25 29 19 14 M- J 8518 99 10212 telay'16 Registered 1933 J St Louie Div 1st ref g 43_2 04 A - O ___ 40 ---- -0 2 01 M S 40 Nov'10 Mont ext let gold 41-1237 -D 8178 89 8214 Mar'18 8112 8214 Doll ec Waco 1st gu g 5s_1910 e4- N ------ 6013 Apr '17 9512 Mar'16 _ ..l93? J -D 8073 89 gaa City A Pao 1st g 4s 1990 F - A _ 70 58 Jon '18 58 53 Pacific nit guar 43g_ _1910 3 • .1 Registered- 8512 Nov'15 ado IC A 13 tat gu g 5a 404 Nov'17 50 1942 A - 0 ii - - - ---E Mina Nor Div 1st g 41_1919 A 71) 8612 8018 Dee '17 M K Okla let guar 58_1942 111-N ewe 90 5518 Dee '17 ---- 1ellna Union 1st g Os__ __ .1922 J - J 99es 10338 Jan '17 M K & T of T let gu g 53..1942 Ate $ 5012 51 51 Apr '18 -i61; 102 ___ 113 Juae'17 Mont C let gog 63_ 1937 J Sher Sh A So 1st gu g .53_1912 3-0 60 51 Dec '18 13614 May'00 Registered 1937 3-, Texas A Okla 1st gu g 55-1 __-- 50 49 Jan '18 "--- -id - 40 93 ____ 9253 Mar'18 1st guar gold Is 1937 J Missouri Pacific (reorg Co) 943 M" S 925 923 8 8 Will A S F 1st gold 53_1933 .1 -D 9214 ____ 1093 Aug '16 4 1st A refunding 5a 81 79 1905 81 79 86 Green Bay A W deb cite "A"---- Feb 7912 693 Dec '16 4 lot A refunding 5e 1923 90 Sale 90 9058 9 00 92 Debenture et(i"B" 918 8e1 Dec '17 _ Feb let A refunding Is 8614 90 1926 88 88 1 8618 00 Gulf A S I let ref A t g 53_51952 J 7414 77 78 Feb '18 78 83 General 4s 5678 Sale 5673 5738 Rocking V3I /at cons g 443_1999 J 76 77 76 2 7518 78 76 Mfasouri Pee lot eons g 68__1920 M-14 9738 935 9912 Mar'18 _385 8 -- 98 8 99 2 9 59011 2 Bei/leered -- 9812 Jan '14 1999 J 40 -year gold loan 4s. - 60 July'17 563 4 eel, 8712 8214 Aug '17 Col A II V let set g le1st de ref cony 59 1213 A • 6012 Apr '17 703 ____ 75 Feb '18 3 Col A To! 1st eat 49 _ 1953 F - A 6712 75 3d Ts extended at 4% ____ 19519 8 S 5 98 193 • N - ---- 82 Apr '17 Houton Belt A Term 1st 53_1937 J -J 95 904 Apr '17 Boonv St LAS 1st 51 gu_1951 F - A ---- ---- 100 Feb '13 -Illinois Central let gold 4s__1951 - J -8212 95 87 Mar'18 87 95 Cent Br Ef P 1st g 4s 9712 Deo '13 ---Registered 93 92 Sept'17 1961 .1-3 Pau R of ego let °et g 43_190 3 ' -11 7S -I 1 F 4 1 80 Mar'18 -80 1st gold 34e 7318 Deo '17 1951 J - J -Eil; 90 2d extended gold As_ _1938 J - J 88 93 8 1003 Apr '17 , 4 e(1ie 81 Registered 81 Noe'le 1951 St L Ir M & S gen con g 59.1931 A 92 92 4 , 02 -661; -65Y8 534 ___ 80 Juee'1.7 Betended 1st gold 3318.--1951 A 3 102 July'14 'Registered 1931 A -0 564 -Gl nnflTd stft m 11 119 M 59-2119 J Ue i net ref go1d 48- - -- 73 733* 7312 733 4 92391 A 7212 75 1st gold 35 sterling rrrr -86- J47.55 1951 1.1Registered 1920 J - J 807 Cot '17 8 Registered 111- S 1951 Riv A 0 Div 1st g 43-1933 1-N -eV -69 W 6312 Apr '18 Collateral trust gold 4e -7214 -778 7534 Apr 18 1952 A 7212 7814 Verdi VIAW 1st g 58. _1926 51-13 78 re-ipt'15 Registered 9514 Sopt'12 1952 A 6514 - - - - -Mob A Ohio new gold Os_ _ _1021 J - lei 96 10o5 10112 Mar'18 8 10t refunding 4s 7813 81 80 Apr '18 N 1955 71) let ext gold 68. 83 41923 I4- 3 904 -- 92 1937 tA.. 92 :Purchased lined 33441 70 Salo 70 70 1952 70 General gold 4s 79 S 60 68 July'17 L N 0 tic Team gold es__ _1053 M- t4 7414 75 Mar'18 71 71 71312 Montgomery Div let g 53_1947 F - A 80 ---- 93 July'17 Registered 84 72 Feb '18 N 70 1953 72 It Louis Div 5o__ 72 874 ---- 90 Aug '17 Cairo Bridge gold 41. 89 Apr '17 1950 J -D 7018 79 - -- --St L Cairo guar g 49 77 Deo '17 927 714 8.5 1931 Litchfield Div 1st gold 38_1931 .1-3 664 _ 74 Feb '14 efashv Chatt A St L let 54_1928 A -0 9914 19014 10014 10014 Loulev Div A Term g 34,1.1963 3 - J 71 Feb '18 ig 71 71 Jasper Branch lot g 68_1923 J 4 J 9718 102, 11014 Mar'17 Registered 83 Aug '12 1953 J J Nat Rys of Mee pr lIeu 443_1957 J - J ____ 30 -- 30 Mey'17 Middle Div roe OS 102 June'16 F- A 9518 e--1921 Guaranteed general 49_1977 A - 0 -- ---- 35 Awe'16 Omaha Div 1st gold 3a_ .._11)5 9314 sale 504 -A 5314 Nat of Met prior (len 148_1920 I - J --_ 5314 5814 9678 Feb '13 131 Louis Div A Terra g 33.195/ J - J 02 60 62 Mar'18 02 62 let consul 30 Oat '16 Gold 34e. 6218 8314 63 Feb '18 J - J 1951 63 63 0 Mob & Chi° 1st ref 53_19 0 ‘ 41.N 59 Deo '113 (1 A 1951 J Registered 80 June'16 1951 3-i 6112 New Orleans Terra lot 43_ ._1953 J 93 J 60 023e Fob '18 eprIngt Div lot g 344_1951 J - J 805 Nov'16 8 N 0 Tex A Mexico let 8,.,..,1925 J -0 93 91 93 Mar'18 Western lines let g 431951 F - A 79 Mar'18 79 79 NIM-CU, income !Se A I3 45 1935 A - 0 44 45 : -42 -49 -4 0 96 4512 0 961 .71s Regleteeed 92 Nov'10 1951 F - A New York Central RFt Bailey A Car let es__ 11712 May'10 1923 J -D Cony deb Os - 927 Sale 927 8 1935 61-N 9314 102 9112 9112 8 Carb & Shaw let gold 45 1932 FA- S 90 Jan '17 _ Consol 4s Series A 7112 Sale 7112 1998 F - A 7218 20 7138 7434 Ohio St L & NO gold 63_1951 -D 97 --- 97 Mar'18 97 93 Ilet A imp 44s "Ag 2013 A - 0 8114 Sale 8114 8134 3 80 8418 Registered 1951 .1 -D ---- -- 114 Feb '11 New York Cent & Eitud RleGold 34s. 90 Oct '09 1951 J - D 0218 -- Guar 345 _ 7012 Sale 7012 1997 J - J 70, 2 11 7014 743 4 Registered 1951 -D Registered 71 11197 J - J 69 71 Sept'17 Joint let ref Cin Series A.1903 3-0 8.53 39212 3512 AfiL ig 7 8618 91 Debenture gold 4s 7553 Sale 7134 1931 MI- N 755 --io 7434; 8 16Memph Div lot g 4s 704 Nov'17 1951 • -0 6814 90 Reeletered -- 92 Dec '16 Registered ____ 65 Nov'17 1951 J a Lake Shore coil g 3 6412 65 " 6112 Apr '18 1998 - A _ _ _1934 F -N -ttif "Oil; St Louis Sou let gul 4e..1931 1\4- s 7513 ____ 80 Feb '18 80 80 Registered 1998 F - A 6138 6734 Sopt'17 Intl III A Iowa let se 4s._._1950 J - J 7238 98 89 Apr '17 Maegi h tn te<oII gold 341-1928 P " A lob Ce er et ---- 6334 Mar'18 6212 6lTs Int A Great Nor let g Os..._1919 M- N 9134 90 913 Mar'18 4 90 92 75 Mar'17 --James Frank & Clear lot 48.1959 J -D 7538 90 8212 Juno'17 -- - -- Battle Cr A Stu 1st gu 35 938 3••• D 99 F • A - - - -- --- -Kansas City Sou let gold 38_1950 A 5312 60 5334 Mar'18 58 6112 Beech Creek lst su g Os_ _1939 J 7912 ---- 9618 Apr '17 FeReglatered 63 Oct '00 1950 A-0 Registered _1936 J 9534 Nov'16 ---Ref A lmpt 5s 733 77 4 Apr 1950 3-i 7612 Sale 76 7612 Iii guar gold 5e. 8:1q1 _ 104 May'l6 Kansas City Term 151 4e_ _ _1960 .1-3 743 7512 7112 4 7173 7112 ,73 Registered ---Lake Erie A West 1st 53_ _1937 I - J 85 Mar'18 78 98 92 78 Beech Cr Est lot g 341_61951 • 0 ---366 13 1993 31A 11(1 gold Ia.__ _ _1941 J - J 81 8053 Feb '17 - Cart t Ad lot gus 4089 N‘;',2i5 6513 1981 J North Ohlo let guar g 63,_1915 A ___ 72 8978 Mar 17 - - -Oouv A ()ewe let ffU g 58_1942 I -0 Leh Val N Y lot gug 43-13 _1940 J 8978 85 85 J 85 35 9134 Mob A Mal 1st sit g 4s---1991 M- S 01 lotar'lll Registered 89 Oct '17 1940 - J 834 93 N J Jene R guerelst 48._1936 F • A -- - 97 - _ _ 3914 Feb '16 Lehigh Val (Pa) cons g 4a....2003 1.4-N 83 80 Oct '17 78 N Y A Herlem 3ees_ _2000 --- 71 ---- 80 Mar'17 •N General cone 44e e003 ftl- N 8718 Mar'IS 844 87 3, 15 9012 N & Northern let e 58_1923 A • 0 9114 ---- 101 .ltine'17 Retfl • No price Friday: latest bid and asked WS week. a Due Jan. 8 Due Feb. g Due June, 5 Due RIM •Puo Oct. 8 Option eale. BONDS N. Y.STOCK EXCHAN'CIE Week ending April 12 II Price Friday April 12 West's Range or Lad Sale g, Q High No. Low High Ask Low Bid N Y Cent & H It RR (Con.) 724 7413 NY & Pu let cone gu g 4e 1993 A - 0 6818 7412 7412 Mar'18 113 May'15 8s_ _ _1932 J -D 10034 _ Flue Creek reg guar 98 9718 9814 98 Mar'18 981 i• NV &0con let ext 5e-h1922 A 9512 9812 Nov'17 JAW &OT R letgug 51-1918 M-N Utitland let con g 450_ _1941 j - J 6713 -- 8018 Aug '17 63 63 Og & L Chain let gu 4e g1948 - J 60 _ _ _ _ 63 Mar'18 70 Jan '18 70 70 -Canada let.gu g 4,3_1949 .1 - J Rut 101 Nov'16 - -- - -St Lawr h Adlr let g 5s-1996 J -J 103 Nov'16 - - - -1006 A 2d gold (3s 9712 July'16 Utica & Blk lily gu g 4s 1922 j - 1 8918 72 713 Apr '18 4 7134 757g Luke Shore gold 334e.....1997 J -D 70 7212 7212 7338 7212 Mar'18 1997 -D Registered 8314 8314 82 8 865 1928 81- S - - Sale 8:314 Debenture gold 4:1 5 82 82 8212 8612 1931 M- N ____ 82 -year gold 48 25 ---- 8312 Nov'17 1931 'il- N Registered Ka A it 0 It let gu 5e_1938 J - J ---- -. 1934 J - J 8712 ____ 15412 Doe '15 Mahon C•l RR let 5s 103 May'17 Pitts L Erie 2d g 5s..._a1928 4-0 90 _ _ _ 1304 J30 '09 8 Pitts MoK &I let gu Ge 1932 J - 1 1005 12314 Mar'12 1934 J - J 10012 2d guaranteed Os McKee.,& B V let g 68_1918 J -j ---- -0912 Aug 17 1931 M- 8 8814 -Michigan Central 5e 92 105 July'16 -- - - - - 1931 Q -M 89 Reglatered 75 --- 80 Nov'17 -1940 ea 1940 J - J ---- ---- 87 Feb '14 Registered 00 June'08 let gold 340_ _1951 M- S --IL & 8 797 July'17 a _ 1952 M-N 65 ist gold 350 5 71 74 7234 8012 738 74 20-year debenture 4e_ 1929 A 7512 7512 82 Chic & St L let g 4e. _19:37 A-0 7512 Sale 7512 NY 75 85 Nov'17 801. 1937 A - 0 Registered 61 Mar'18 , 631 Cl 1931 11- N 6112 63 Debenture 4e 75 7612 77 5 7612 80 7712 West Shore let 4e guar_2301 3 7212 7112 75 2381 .1-i 7212 7112 7212 Registered 10012 Jan '17 NY C Lines eg tr 58_1918-22 M- N 983 July'17 8 - -Equip trust 450_ _1919-1925 J - J -__ 99 8678 83 N 7 Connect let gu 450 A 1953 F - A 791s 8512 864 Jan '13 N I N 11 & Hartford 56 Sept'17 .5512 _ 1047 MNon-cony deben 4s lean-cony deben 3he..--1947 M- S *5012 -- 50 Oct '17 _ 1954 4-0 .5012 -- 5212 Nov'17 Non-cony deben 350 35 3 _ 5512 Apr '18 52 1955 J -.1 .5512 Non-oong &ben 43 57 5513 57 1050 M-N 57 dale 57 Non-cony deben 4s • • .1 45 _ _ 46 Dee '17 1950 Cony debenture 3he 4 8334 -3 .386 86 0 . 4 1948 Gone debenture 6s ---- 50 Oct '17 1030 F - A Cone fly non-cony 4e ------- 9112 Jan '12 ---Non-cony deben es__ _1954 ---- ---Non-cony deben 4s._ 1955 - J ---- ---- 7912 Apr '16 ...... --- ---Non-cony deben 4a___ _1955 A -0 ---- -Non-cony deben 4e..__ _1956 J- J 7 N 6812 -- "714 Aug '17 Harlem 14-Pt Chea let 46_1954 ----7918 Dec '17 B & N I Air Lino lot 4e...1955 F - A 08 .368 4 74 Apr '17 Cent New Eng let Hu Is 1961 J - J ---Hartford St fly let 4e.__ _1930 M.S 1 661- May'15 . 2 -____ Heueatoule It cons g 5s.._ _ 1937 M-N 87 July'll Naugatuck RR lit 4s_ _1954 M-N 83 Aug •I3 N Y Prov & Benton 4s...._1942 A -012 - -4 2. 47 NYW'chee&B 131: tier I 45046 J - J 46 Sale 46 107 Aug '09 N H & Derby cone cy 53_ _1918 rd-N Boston Terminal let 4s__ _1939 A -0 - New England cons 5e__ _ _1945 J 70 e,35t7ii Como! 41 1945 57 Apr '16 Providence Secur dab 4E1..1957 Ill-N ____ 60 8 pew & Springfield let 5s_1922 J - J ----- 997 1)eo '13 - 8338 Feb '14 Providence Term let 4s 1956 M - 33 ---80 W h Con East let 4he__ _1943 J 6812 -.8 2 64 6614 6618 ___- -661; "667 NIO&W ref let g 4801992 M9212 June'12 Registered $5,000 only_ _91992 M- S 79 Mar'17 60 64 Oecera148 1955 60 64 Norfolk Sou let & ref A 55_1961 F - A 63 __- 6312 Mar'18 1 8278 827 MI _ _ -- 824 8 s 827 1941 Ill-N Nod& Sou let gold be 10712 Dee '17 1931 m - A 106 Norf & West gen gold 6 - - ---Improvement & ext g 69...1934 F - A 1024 -- 122 Nov'16 New River let gold 613 1932 A -0 10218 _- 1074 Oct '17 ---- -8314 17 8112 85 N & W Ry let cons g 48_1996 A -0 8218 8338 824 ---- -- 9.112 Dee '16 1096 A Registered - - - - -8 757 Mar'18 7418 7612 Div!let lien &gong 41_1944 -J 7578 88 . - - 12378 May'17 -25-year cone 4o 10 1932 J -D 1932 M- S 105 110 11714 May'17 -20-year convey 10 -25-year cony 450._ _1938 M- S 105 -- 10512 Feb '18 10 8518 Feb '18 _ 8314 8518 1941 J D 7818 83 Pocah C &0joint 4s 9558 103 Sept'16 C &T lot guar gold 5s._1922 87 79 Nov'17 Selo V & E let gu g 48_1989 1.11- N 75 7978 Salo 797 8 "814 8012 46 Nor Pacific prior lien g 4.3_1997 Q 83 Oct '17 1997 IRegistered 5778 42, 57 0112 a2047 Q- r 5714 Salo 57 Geaerel lien gold Se 6114 June'17 a2047 - F 5218 59 Registered I 4 St Paul-Duluth Div g 45_1996• D 713 8934 9138 May'17 102 8 idi- 1027 St P de N P gen gold 6e___1923 F - A 10218 109 102 -_ 108 10312 Sept'17 Registered certilleates_1923 Q-A 107 Oot '16 :14 St Paul & Duluth let 5e...1931 F- F _ _ 8878 maeig 19138 J -D 6114 let consul gold 48 3612 Dec '16 1948 Q -M 6312 76 Wash Cent let gold 41_ 4 Nor Pao Term Co let g 6)1_1933.1-3 1063 109 1104 Oct '17 7212 7 Oregon-Wash let & ref 4e1901 J J 7212 Sale 724 Float('Coast Co let g 5o._ _1946 J -D --__ 83 00 Jan '18 & Ills lets f 450_1955 J - J _100 10018 Feb '17 Paducah 971; 9912 July'17 Pennsylvania RR let g 4s_1923 M-N 10112 July'17 1919 M- S 9514 Consol gold 58 1943 M-N 8514 ____ 88 Jan '18 Consol gold 45 85 1 85 1948 -N 8212 85 Consol gold Is 9612 07 2 97 1000 F - A 96 Consol 4 he 8 92 893 1965 .5 -D 8918 Sale 89 General 455e 4 1942 M- 8 823 8812 8912 Nov'17 Alleg Val gen guar g 4s 7012 _ _ 8412 Sep '16 DRRR&B'gelingti4eg _ _1936 F - A - 92 Aug '17 Flinn Bait & W let g 4e 1943 M- N 831g 102 Jan '93 Swims Bay & Sou let g 59_1924 3-i 76 --Sunbury & Lewis let g49.1936 84 ---- 57 Dee '17 U NJ RIt& Can gen _ _1944 td Pormsylvanla Co 97 17 1021 J - J 9612 9678 9658 Guar let gold 450 96 1 1921 J -j 96 Salo 96 Registered 87 Feb '17 Guar 350 coil trust reg A.1937 M- S 70 Jan '18 Guar 3he ooll trust ger 13_1941 F - A 73 _ _ Guar 350 trust etfs C_1942 3-0 74 ____ 8114 July'17 bur 350 trust °tie D_1944 J - D 7018 8318 3734 Dec '10 85 89 Aug '17 -25 Guar 15 -year gold 4s 1931 A -0 83 -year guar 4s etre Ser E_1952 M-N 80 ---- 80 Deo '17 40 4 gu 4s g_ _1942 M- N --- 873 86 Oct '17 Cin Lob & Nor Cl & Mar lit gu g 450_ _1935 M-N 92 ____ 9614 May'17 8912 9234 Dee '17 CI & P gen gu 450 ser A.1942.3-3 104 Dee '15 1942 A - 0 8912 Series B 9614 Feb '12 Int reduced to 3h s_ _1942 A - 0 8012 _ _ 9018 Oct '12 8058 1948 M- N Series 0 330 8812 Feb '17 1950 F - A 8038 Series I)350 88 Apr '17 Erie 1 Pitts gu g 350 13_1940 J - 1 75 .._ 901a July'12 1940 3-i 7312 Series C 99 Mar'18 Or It & lox let gu g 450_1941 3-' 8414 90 91 93 May'14 Ohio Connect let gu 48-1943 M- S 90 P4 9512 -- 93 May'10 Pitts Y & Ash lst, cons 58_1927 9834 Mir '17 Tol W V & 0 gu 41:0 A.1931 j - J 8018 98 92 Dee '17 1933 J - .1 804 92 Series 13 450 8818 Sept'17 Series 0 Is 1 32 1943 M- S 7314 P C C & St L gu 450 A 1940 A 0 8714 ---- 92 Nov'17 92 Dee '17 Series 13 guar 1942 it-0 8712 100 99 June'17 .Series C guar 1942 M N 874 99 88 88 Series D 411 guar 1945 M- N 88 --- 88 Feb '18 87 Mar'18 87 87 Series E 3311 guar gold.1949 F - A 87 88 Series F guar 4e gold._1953 J D 88 ---- 9512 May'17 Price Friday April 12 BONDS N. Y.STOCK EXCHANGE Week ending April 12 Range Since Jan. 1, IBM Week's Range or Last Sale 13 0 a, Range Since Jan. 1. High No. Low High Ask LGto Bid P C C& St L ((1os.) 91 Nov'17 96 Series 0 4e guar 1957 M- N 83 9218 Oct '17 Series I cone gu 4 he__ _1963 F - A 166- fa6100 Mar'18 C St L dr P let COU3 g 5s-1932 A -0 100 100 June'17 Peoria & Pekin Un let Os _ 1921 Q - F ---87 Mar'16 2d gold 450 8118 16 7012 82 811 Sale 8012 Pere Marquette let Ser A 54 1958 6192 6212 65 65 Mar'18 6312 65 1st Series B 4s 5 196 50 50 50 Apr '18 * 1 - - 4:334 55 Philippine fly let 30-yr f 4s 1937: -. y 99 99 99 Jan '18 1040 A -0 96 _ Pitts Sh & L E let g Ees let consul gold 5s 1943 J - .J 96 ___ 9714 Doe '17 8212 32, -if 88 8112 Sale 81 Reading Co gen gold 4s__ ,,1997 1 - J Registered 7018 -- 8812 Oct '17 1997 J - J -8114 Apr '18 8114 86 Jersey Central coil g 4s__ _1951 ft. -0 8112 83 Atlantic City guar 4s g- _,,1951 3 ---____ Sties Gr Isl 1st g 4s 63 - - -60- Dec ii St Louts & San Fran (reorg Cu) 947 65 5512 61 5714 5734 5712 Sale f, Prior Lien ser A 45 1950 J - J 7412 7012 25 66 7038 Sale 7018 Prior lien ser B 59 1950 J - J 6712 6312 20 60 Cum adjust ser A 0e____A1955 A -0 6278 Sale 6278 1 46 51 46 47 Oct Income series A Os 477 47 8 1 101 10114 101 St Louis & San Fran gen 83b-1193° J -J 101 110 101 96 1 1 91 91 9518 9318 91 General gold 5s 1931 J - J 90 _ 78 May'16 St L & B F RR cons g 43_1996 3 - J 90 May'17 Southw Div let g 5e 1947 A 2 i661- 10212 10012 4 K C Ft S dr M eons g 6e 11)23 31-N i'&5 2 103 10012 7 1 62 69 6514 6514 67 K C Ft S & M Ry ref g 48_1936 A -0 65 _ 88 July'17 KC&MR&B let gu 58_1929 A -0 81 7 65 6812 6512 66 66 66 St L 8 W let g 4e bond etfs_1989 M- N 633 5012 Jan '18 2d g 4s income bond etfs_p1.989 J - .1 52 4 5012 5012 6 57 64 58 5712 59 57 Consol gold 43 5912 51 Apr '18 52 54 52 let terml & unif 5e 1 9I 16 0812 Jan '14 Gray's Pt Ter let go g 55_1 5938 59 -i6 - 601 59 S A & A Pass let gu g 4e 19 J _ 10018 Feb '17 1919 J - J SF&NPletekfdg5e 7112 Mar'18 7112 7112 1950 A -0 67 Seaboard Air Line g 4s 7112 7112 Mar'18 70 7018 74 Gold 48 etamped 4 553 4 50 Sale 493 5014 20, 49 Adjustment 5e 5614 10- 52 52 5178 5214 52 Refunding 4s 75 75 Mar'18 73 --- 76 All Birm 30-yr let g 4s_ _e 11194559 M :A 0199933 AAF B 90 77 77 Jan '18 77 Car Cont let con g Ii._ _1949 J - 3 -7318 79 9758 9934 9914 June'17 - - -- - -Fla Cent & Pen let g 5e__ _1918 J - J 90 ____ 101 Dec '15 let land gr ext g 5s --- - -1030J 4 9212 95 1033 Deo '16 Consol gold 5s - 97 Aug '17 95 91 Oa & Ala Ry let con Se....o1943.1: 1945 3 97 Sept'17 Ga Car & No lot gu g 58_1929 J - J ---- -- - 95 Oct '17 Scab & Roan let Si 1920 - J 9212 Southern Pacific Co76 8 Gold 4e (Cent Pao coll)_k1949 J - D 7018 717 7214 Apr '18 -- 72 00 Feb '14 Registered 76 78 18 751 79 7612 7618 20-year cony 4s F g_1:92?) L: _t 9112 117 861e 9314 % 20 1034 J If 0012 Sale 0012 -year cony 5s 9 7738 82 7738 78 80 78 Cent Pac let ref gu g 4e_ 49 _ 8712 Sept'16 1949 Registered - - - - -80 87 8718 Feb '18 ---- 8612 88 Mort guar gold 350_ 1929 7212 7212 Feb '18 ---- 71 75 70 54 Through St L let gu M N 90 103 100 Oct '17 -GH&SAMdcPlet 4 4 963 Jan '18 ---- -003- -6614 1 . 2d v ;t 1110ua8ex o; 4.ua ugg5634_ i 5f gsit.s 3.2 4 4 l3 il 7 ;1 ____ ---967 1 Ar,r _- 95 1001. Jan 416 ____ - 95 go 1933 ---- -- 95 100 Oct '16 1st guar 5e red Et & T C 1st g be int gu___1937 J1 N 9118 101 10312 Aug '17 ---- ____ 1 1 3: N :J 87 9112 87 Jan '18 -- 87 Gen gold 4s lot guar__ _1921 A -0 91 ------- 10912 Nov•15 --Waco & N W div let g 60'30 NI-N _ 1003 10112 Dec '16 -- ---- ---A & N W tat gu g 5a 4 - -14 96 10512 10014 Oct '17 -- ---- ---94 Louisiana West let (3a__ _ 1921 3 10018 Dec '17 ---- ____ Mergan'e La & T let 78_1918 A -0 let gold 68 10203- J 100 lo458 105 Jan '16 -10218 Oct '17 -No of Cal guar g 59 1938 A0 9212 9614 Feb '18 ---- 9338 9612 9012 95 Ore & Cal let guar g 5s_1927 0112 g7 100371122 Sept'16 So Pao of Cal-Gu g 53 1937 M- N Aug So Pao Coast 1st gu 4e g_1937 J -1 90 ___ 4 4 1 733 -8113 4 San Fran Term! let 4s 4 733 1950 A -0 733 Sale 733 95 Nov'16 _Tex & N 0 con gold 5s 1943 J - J 17 7634 8238 78 4 So Pee RR 1st ref 4s 1955 J - J 78 Sale 763 1 926 92 Sale 9214 A ug, 12 19 9014 9314 1994 J Southern-let cone g 5 88 100 Regletered 1 34 59 -615; 1 66 60 8 607 --_- Sale 665s Develop & gen 4e Ser A 3 9‘ ( 11)951 6812 69 66 1938 M. S 66 Mob etc Ohio coil tr g 4s 87 Jan '18 -- 87 87 Mein Div 1st g 450-5e_ _1996 - J 87 92 1 6418 __ 6418 6912 _ 6113 6413 St Louis dly 181 g 4s 8 99 100 1023 Sept'16 Ala Cen let g 60 s 8 8718 877 1 1 S68 - - 877 Mar'18 Ala Gt Sou let cons A 55.._1S519; 1941, 3 90 July'17 Atl & Char A L lat A 450 19443-i 8034 87 3 91 95 93 4 19443 -3 93 Sale 923 let 30-yr 53 ser B 7014 Mar'18 --- 7014 7014 Atl & Deny 1st g 4e 8112 Mar'16 ---- 80 2d 4a - ---_- 75 Feb '17 -:11 0 Atl & Yad let g guar 48 9 119498 1949 96 96 Mar'18 -06 T Va &(la Div g 5s___ _1930 J - J ---- 97 95 Apr '18 9712 95 Con lot gold 5e 1956 M- N 8012 95 99 July'17 E Ten reo lien g 5s 1938 NI- S 40 ____ 51 Mar'18 -if 63 Ga Midland let 38 10012 103 Dec '17 Ga Pac Ry 1st g (3e 9813 10012 10012 Apr '18 9338 10012 Knox & Ohio let g 6s 245 -19226 Mob & Blr prior lien g 51_1945 J - J 85 95 106 Sept'16 68 63 68 68 Jan '18 -- 13S Mortgage gold 413 95 95 Jan '18 ---- 95 8 Rich & Dan deb 5e etM1-0 j 6 1 927 103 IX A : 73 Sept'12 ---Rich & Meek 1st gu 4e 1948 M97 Dec '17 -8 So Car & Oa let g 5s -1919 M'N -1767 98 _ 10212 June'l 1 -Virginia Mid eer D -- -93 ____ 10318 Aug '16 -Series E Se 1926 3191 10112 Dee '16 Series F Si 1 93 -gf 93 90 93 93 General 5e 1n 95 100 105 .1:ar 18 7212 11, : 7 Va So'w'n let gu 5e 299331 0 110 1 721 7212 let cons50-year 5e......1958 A -0 7018 78 8 7812 ____ 937 Mar'17 ----W 0& W let ey gu 4a 1924 F - A 953 Mar'17 --- ---4 Spokane Internet let 55_1955 J - J _ 9912 9314 Sept'17 Ter A of St L let g 450___ _1939 - 0 95 95 Feb '18 _-_- 95 lot con gold Si 1 9 189111 1 11 gf 95 8214 8214 82 Jan '18 -- 82 Gen G refund f g 46 10112 9512 July'17 -.St L M Bridge Ter Rug Se 1930 A -0 7 83 867 8 86 7 8512 00 86 Tex & Pao let gold 5e rOg • 4618 Feb '18 4618 461g 70 Mar 40 28 gold !no 58 ____ 93 89 Apr '17 -- - - La Div B L 1st g 59 10612 Nov'04 W Min 1;17 & NW let 101531931 1 0 9438 93 Apr '114 93 90 O Tol &00 let gu Se ..... _1935 J 9618 100 Jan '17 _Western Div let g 5e 90 Feb '17 ___ 80 General gold Si ---Kau & M let gu g 4s__. 14111 5 ) 5 93. l l 8512 8012 70 Nov'17 -- ---91 4 913 Deo '17 _2d 20 -year 53 52 Aux •17 ____ 50 Tol P & W 1st gold 4. 80 80 Feb '18 _. 80 ___ SO Tol St L & W pr lien g 3543_1992 3 j 2 119i 33 i J 53 48 4812 48 Apr '18 1950 A -0 -47 50 -year gold 4s 8 185 Mar'06 Coll tr g Ser A 80 Apr '17 D Tor Ilam & Buff lot g 4e__41917 :A __- _ 82 ---1 46 90 Nov'17 95 Ulster & Del let con g 54-1928 J -D ---1952 A -0 ___70 58 Sept'17 let refund g 4e 8578 857g Sale 8538 89 1947 J - J Union Pacific let gIi 658 86 . 8214 8612 85 Feb '18 _I.? 86 J 1947 J Registered 3 85 5 8234 87 8312 8434 841/ 12 20-year cony di 32 7512 8134 7812 Sale 78 lit& ref 4s 8212 9 80 7912 80 Mar'18 76 998 10 16 Ore RR & Nav oon g 4e_ t2927 10112 1 10058 104 Ore Short Line let if 64_-_1922 F - A 101 102 10112 9418 9712 1946 J - J 9538 97 let oonsol g 55 4 8212 823 95 2 4 821 951'4 82 2 25 8178 85 1929 J Guar refund 4e ge12 98 98 Dec '17 --Utah & Nor gold 53.__1926 J - J 89 89 Feb '18-- 89 88 1933 J - J 80 let extended Is 80 80 75 _- 80 Jan '18 F- A Vandalla cons g 40 Bee i - 14 8138 June'17 - -- - - - 1057 M- N 80 Consols 4 Series B • Nu Dr104 Friday:latest bid and asked. a Due Jan. 8 Due Feb. • May. a Duo June 1559 New York Bond Record-Continued-Page 3 APR. 13 1918.1 0., '3 Sale- '1 4 t ij Duo July. Duo Aug. 0 Duo Oat. v Due Nov. f Due Deo. s Option sale BONDS !I. Y. STOCK EXCHANGE Week ending Aprli 12 [VOL. 106.0 New York Bond Record-Concluded-Page 4 1560 iv 3 t ..., A. Price Friday April 12 Week's Range or Last Sale '1 ,....a " Range Since Jan. 1. s ow High No. Low High __ 35 Sept'17 .__ __ __ _ _ .ra V( Cruz & P 1st gu 430-1934 J - J --------90 893 4 897 3 3 8814 93 VIrginlan let 5s Serlee A___1962 M-N 89 93 18 9212 955s 2 1939 M-N 92, Sale 9213 abash let gold 55 86 86 2 85 1939 F - A 85 86 8612 2d gold 5e 1939 J - J ____ 90 105 Oct '15 __ __ _ Debenture Series B , let lien equip s fd g 5e 1921 M- S *_-__ 100 10014 Mar'18 ___ 9814 100 4 - -let lien 50-yr g term 4s 1954 i - J 65 ---- 78 May'17 -- -- -9913 Sept'17 ___ _ __ __ 1941 J - J 90 102 Det dc Ch Ext 1st g 5s Des Moines Div let g 45_1939 J - J -- 76 80 Aug 12 ---- ---- ---' ____ _ _ 7412 75 Apr '17 _ 1941 A - 0 Om Div let g 330 8114 Jan '17 ____ _ . Tol & Ch Div 1st g 4e 1941 M- S -__ 80 - __ . 76 Dec '17 -_ - ash Terml let gu 334e 1945 F - A 6512 80 1945 F - A 80 85 85 Dec '17 lst 40-yr guar 4s 1 58 5913 eat Maryland let g 4e._ 1952 A - 0 5918 5912 5918 6112 1937 J - J ___ 10458 90 Jan '18 ____ 99 99 eat N Y & Pa let g 5e 70 1 '7C1 '7C1 Gen gold 4s 1943 A -0 70 Sale 70 __ __ __ 40 ____ 36 Oct '17 ____ Income 5e V1943 Nov 8112 8212 8112 5 '7914 84 estern Pao 1st eer A be......1946 rd - S 81 heeling & L E lat g 50...._1926 A- 0 --- 96 10034 Apr '17 ___ _ _ _ __ _ _ . Wheel Div let gold 5a..._1928 J - J -___ 9934 100 Feb '17 _____ _ 4 Eaten & Impt gold 5s____1930 F - A - 983 9953 Mar'17 60 Mar'18 ____ 60 60 70 Refunding 412a series A__1966 M- S 58 61 60 Mar'18 ____ 60 60 RR 1st consol 4e 1949 M- S 55 Trust co ctfs of deposit_ -Inston-Salem S B 1st 40_1960.1 - J 6518 8518 85 May'17 _-_ - _ 2 ii fil2 7134 72 72 is Cent 50-yr let gen 43_1949 J - J 70 76 Feb '18..- 72 75 7613 Sup dr Duldiv & term let 48'36 01-N 74 Street Railway 8334 80 Apr '18 -_- 797 833 s voklyn Rapid Tree g Se,,. 1945 A- 0 80 4 139 68 1 65 let refund cony gold 45_2002 J - 5 68 69 68 957 s 1'7 9214 £17 4 6 , -year secured notes 5s 1918 J - J 9578 Sale 9513 . 94 Oct '17 __ ____ _ __ Bk City 1st con 48_1916-1941 J - J ___ 88 80 May'12 ____ _ _ _ Bk Q Co & S con gu g be 1941 Al -II -...._ 00 Bklyn Q Co &8 1st 5s 1941 J - J ____ 9912 101 May'13 80 Apr '18 ___ 79 8712 Bklyn Era El let g 4-5e 1950 F - A 7918 80 80 80 Apr '18 __ '79 Stamped guar 4-5s 8512 1950 F - A 78 Kings County E lst if 4s 1949 F - A ____ 73 73 Sept'17 ___- _ _ Stamped guar 4s 1949 F - A ____ 7712 78 July'17 ____ ____ ____ 70 Aug '17 -_- _ -_- - --Nassau Eke guar gold 45_1951 1 - .1 -_ 65 11 8112 8612 84 'keg° Rye 1st 5s ; 1927 F - A 837 Sale 8314 inn Ry & L 1st & ref g 4301951 S - J 85 ---- 1003 Feb ' ---- ---- --s 17 1951 J - J 85 -- _ 10018 Apr '17 Stamped guar 434e 7212 i6 ii ii12 ,t United 1st eons g 4346_1932 .1 -J '721 Sl 72 Jan '14 ___ _ __ _ Smith Lt & Tr let g 53 1936 M- S --- ----84_ 8 5618 34 487- 61 Id & Manbat 5s Ser A 4 1957 IF - A 56 Salo 553 1612 3 143 193 4 4 1512 1658 16 Adjust Income 5e 1957 N Y & Jersey lst 5a 1932 F - A --__ 100 100 Feb '17 53 61 517- 4712 8 8 terboro-Metrop coil 4343_1956 A -0 52 Sale 517 8014 12 79 85 31 80 terboro Rap Tree 1st 511_1966 J - J 80 8012 anhat Ry(NY)cons g 46.1990 A -0 7314 77 8012 Feb '18 --__ 79 77 1 77 82 Stamped tax-exempt 1990 A -0 77 Sale 77 stropolitan Street RV85 Feb '18 ____ 7614 85 80 Bway & 7th Av 1st o g 511_1943 .7 - 0 76 Col & 9th Av let gu g 5s__1993 M- 9 _-- 8212 95 May'17 _-__ ____ Lex Av & P F lat gu g 55_1993 M- S _- '7934 80 Sept'17 __ __ __ _ _ __ et W S El(Chic) 1st g 4s1938 F - A ____ __ 30 Mar'14 ____ 10012 June'17 ____ -___ --!lw Eleo Ry & Lt cons g 5(11926 F - A Refunding & eaten 4Hs__1931 J - J --------93 Nov'16 ______ __ _ _ . 9834 Aug '17 ...._ ____ __ _ InneaD St 1st cons g 5s___1919 J - J . . entreat Tram 1st & ref 58_1941 .7 - J ____ ____ 9713 July'17 __ ____ _ lw Onl Ry & Lt gen 4Ha__1935 J - J 79 Aug 17 ---- ---- ---' ---Y M11111019 RY 1St a f 53 A 1968 5 - 5 .„.----99 May'17 --- - - - i i6 if 50 50 T Rye let R E & ret 0_1942 S - .7 43,2 ou 1918 Apr '18 ___ 173 217 4 8 30-year adj Inc 5a a1942 A -0 1918 20 Y State Rye let eons 4345_1962 M- N 68 ____ 7733 Aug '17 ____ ____ _ __ _ 3812 Nov'16 rtland Ry 1st & ref be____1930 M- N ..._ 6212 Mar'18.._ 6212 6212 rtld Ry Lt & P 1st ref 58_1942 F - A 6212 68 Feb '17 __ ____ __ _ Portland Gen Eke let 5s_1935 J . _ __ _ Joe Ry L H de P 1st g 56_1937 M- N 0 95 July'17 __ . _ 12 Paul City Cab cons g 5e__1937 J - J --------102 Mar'17 55 Apr '18 ____ 5218 56 tird Ave let ref 45 5312 57 1960 1 - J 3238 3212 2 2713 3812 33 Adj inc 5s a1980 A -0 32 95 Jan '18 ____ 95 95 ard Ave Ry let g 53 1937 J - .1 90 104 9218 Feb '18 __ 92 96 1-City Ry & Lt 1st 51 5a 1923 A -0 91 92 80 Mery of London 4He 1933 5 - J 76 -.... 76 Mar'18 __ 70 60 56 Mar'18 ____ 56 Enema Se 1948 - ____ _ _ _ don Elev (Chic) let g 58_1949 A 0 ---------84 Oct '08 60 58 Feb '18 __ 58 kited Rys Inv 5s Pitts 198_1926 011-N __ 55 5514 5 55 4 55 4 , , kited Rye St L let u 4s 1934 J - J 5514 Salo 5514 50 June'17 ____ .._...„ _ _. _ _ BC Louis Transit gu 54.. 69 1924 A - 0 50 dted RRa San Fr a f 4s1927 A -0 23 ____ 25 Feb '18 ---- 25 25 8018 , fly & Pow let & ref 56_1934 3 - J ...._ 7814 79 Mar'18 ___ 79 ---------9012 BONDS N. Y. STOCK EXCHANGE Week ending April 12 ,..3 3t 4a• Price Friday April 12 Week's Range or ac l Last Sale ' 4 Range Since Jan. 1, Bid Ask Low High No. Low High Miscellaneous Ali Adams Ex coil It g 4s 1948 M- 8 68 ____ 6612 6612 2 64 6612 Alaska Gold M deb 6s A 1925 M- 8 19 20 1978 Apr '18 ___ 1814 2613 Cony deb 6e series B 20 1928 M- 8 18 19 Mar'18 ____ 19 26 83 Armour & Co let real est 4348'39 J -D 83 4 85 3 8314 19 8238 8714 Booth Fisheries deb a 1 63 1928 A -0 ___ 8814 90 Feb '18 ____ 90 90 Braden Cop M coil tr 91 63_1931 F - A 9112 93 93 Apr '18 ____ 8978 93 Bush Terminal let 4s 1952 A -0 78 83 82 Feb '18 ____ 82 83 Consol Sc 1955 .1 - J -85 80 Mar'18 ____80 8412 Bldgs 55 guar tax ex 1960 A -0 7E- 7612 75 Apr '18 ____ 74 79 Cerro de Pasco Copp env 6s 1925 ad- N 118 1 053 Mar'18 ____ 103 10712 s Chia C & Conn Rye s f 55_1927 A -0 --------58 Mar'18 __ 58 58 Ohio Un Stat'n let gu 434s A 1963 J - J 8712 893 8712 Apr '18 ____ 8614 90 4 . Chile Copper 10-yr cony 79_1923 rd-N 103 103.8 1033 4 104 22 10238 10712 8011 Coll tr &cony 6s set A part pd A - 0 77 Sale 7612 7712 65 '73 do do full paid A.0 75 ____ 87 Oct '17 ___ ---- --Computing-Tab-Rea a 1 6s__1941 J - J 79 86 70 Feb '18 ____ 7812 79 Granby Cons M(3& P oon 6s A'28 111-N 93 97 9612 97 9613 5 91 Stamped 9634 96 Mar'18 ___ 91 1928 M-N 94 96 Great Falls Pow let a f 58_1940 M- N 90 95 9033 905s 2 9011 94 Int Mercan Marine s f 6s 1941 A - 0 91 Sale 91 9234 55 9014 95 Montana Power let 5s A_1943 J - J 883 Sale 8812 8834 11 8634 92 4 Morrie & Co let et 4Hs 1939 5 - J - 8978 90 July'17 -_- --- ---Mtge Bond (N Y)45 ser 2_1966 A - 0 60 ___ 83 Apr '14 ___ __10-20-yr 5s @ellen 3 94 June'16 1932 J - J ___ N Y Dock 50-yr let g 4s 66 Mar'18 66 66 1951 F - A 65 ...._ Niagara Falls Power let 58_1932 J - J 93 963 963 Mar'18 ___ 9634 97 4 4 Ref & gen (is a1932 A -0 9718 100 10512 Oct '16 ____ -__ ---Mae Look &0Pow 1st 5s__1954 M- N --__ 85 8912 Oct '17 ___- -- - --8712 Nor States Power 25-yr ba A 1941 A -0 8614 8658 8614 8614 1 86 Ontario Power N F let 58_1943 F - A 86 . 9014 8512 Mar'18-- 8512 8712 Ontario Transmission 5s____1945 M-N ____ 95 84 June'17 ---- - -- - -_-Pub Serv Corp N J gen 55_1959 A - 0 80 Sale 80 80 4 7312 8212 Tennessee Cop let cony 6s__1925 M- N 92 93 93 Mar'18.-__ 88 93 Wash Water Power 1st 58_ 1939 J - J 88 ___ 103, Jan '14 _-_- - ---2 Wilson & Co let 25-yr 5169_1941 A -0 943 9434 943 8 8 05 20 9312 9614 -- Manufacturing Si Industrial Am Ag Chem let a 50 1928 A -0 Cony deben 5e 1924 F -A Am Cot 011 debenture 5s 1931 M-N Am Hide & L let s f g (3e 1919 111- S Am Sm & R let 30-yr 55 serA d'47 ,--Am Thread let coil tr 4s 1919 5 - J Am Tobacco 40 -year g 611 1944 A -0 Gold 4s 1951 F - A Am Writ Paper let of 54... 1919 J - 5 Elaldw Loco Works let 55_1940 191-N Cent Foundry let a I 6e 1931 F • A Cent Leather 20 -year g 55_1925 A -0 Como! Tobacco g 4e 1951 F - A Dorn Prod Refs!if be 1931 91-N let 25-year e I bs 1934 M-N Cuban-Am Sugar coil tr 60_1918 A -0 Distil See Cot cony 1st g 55_1927 A -0 M I du Pont Powder 430_1936 1 -D 3eneral Baking 1st 25-yr 69_1936 1 -D 3en Electric deb g 334s 1942 F - A Debenture 56 1952 M- II . ingersoll-Rand let 5s 1935 J - J int Agricul Corp lat 20-yr 551932 rd- N Ent Paper CoConsol cony s f g be 1935 5 - J E.1ggett & Myers Tobao 78-1944 A -0 55 1951 F- A Goddard Co (P) 7s 1944 A -0 58 1951 F - A Idexican Petrol Ltd con 6s A 1921 A -0 let lien & ref (3a aeries C_1921 A -0 4at Enam & Stye let 50_1929 J -D qat Starch 20-yr deb 5s 1930 J - J lational Tube let be 1952 A1- N q Y Air Brake 1st cony(16_1928 191-N Etallway Steel SpringInterocean P let e I 5s 1931 A -0 3Inolair 011 & Refining let I 1 7e 1920 warenta atteh .do without warrants attach_-_3tandard Milling let 5a 1930 111-14 Moe Texas Co cony deb 60_1931 1 - J Jn1on Bag & Paper let 56_1930 J - J Stamped 1930 J - J PS Realty & I cony deb g ba 1924 J - J J S Rubber 10-yr col tr 611_1918 J - D let & ref be series A 1947 J - J 313 Smelt Ref ds M cony 6a_1926 F.A ir-Car Chem let 15-yr 50_1923 J - D Cony deb 65 *1924 A -0 Feet Electric 1st 5a Deo____1922 J - J ass and Electric Light lanta Cl L Co 1st g 5e 1947 J -D 85 ........ 103 Sept'15 __-- --__ __ _ 4 95317n Un Gas let eons g 53_1945 I11-N ____ 93 00 Apr '18 ---- 90 Iffalo City Gas let g 56-1947 A -0 ___ 62 54 June'13 _. _ _ _ _ _ _ 8912 Apr '18 ___- 8912 90 mein Gaa & Eleo Ist&rel 561956 A -0 ____ 90 78 11 '751a 80 lumbla (31 & E let tfa 1927 5 - J le 77 -_ _ _ lumbus Gas 1st gold 59_1932 J - J ---- --- 97 Feb '15 _....- _ _ 993 4 11 9912 102 nsol Gas cony deb Os.. 1920 q- F 9912 Sere 9912 Coal Iron A Steel naGasE LAP of Bait 5-yr5e'21 M- N 90 9212 9213 Feb '18 -- 9212 9212 lath Steel let est if be 3 1926 J - J 1 96 8 Mar'18 __-- 9114 9512 itroit City Gas gold 5s......1923 5 - J 1 1st & ref 55 guar A __ 1942 111-N Itrott Gas Co cons lat glis 1918 F - A ---- ---- 10112 Oct '16 --- -- _ __ _ _ 20 -year p m& imp a f 511_1936 J - .7 9538 Apr '18 ---- 92 96 itrolt Edison let coil tr 512_1933 1 - J 0518 3uff & Sinn Iron e 1 5e 9112 Apr '18 ___ 9112 9213 100 19323 -D let dg ref 5a ser A A1940 M- S Debenture 5e ___ 10018 91 Feb '18 ____ 94 94 a1926 M- S IOLNY let eons g 56_1932 Mk S jahabaC M Co 1st gn(35-1922 J -D 100 Feb '13..- ___ _ _ ,1111 Elea Berg Co co g ba__1949 J -D -____ Dot F & I Co gen s f 5a 1943 F - A wane Eleo consol g 50_ _1952 F -A 8818 --__ 9213 Nov'17 ..._--_-- -_ _ 301 Indus let & coil 5s gu_1934 F - A 9618 Dee '17-- --__ idson Co Gas let g 13s.. _..1949 111-N ____ 96 Pone Coal of MCI lat&ref 5s_1950 J - D in City(Mo)Gas let ii7 5e..1922 A -0 80 .._ __ 90 s Dee '16 ---- - _ __ 111k Horn Coal any 6s_ __1925 3- D ngs Co El L & P g be 1937 A -0 8512 ____ 90 Dec '17 1Mk Horn Fuel let cony - 4_1918 WI- N 99 99 Mar'18 --- 99 Purchase money (le 6 1997 A -0 3r Riv Coal &0 lat g 65_111919 A -0 Convertible deb Se 1925 M- 8 ---- ----110 June'17 ____ ____ ___ :II Steel deb 434a Ed EMI Bkn let eon g 45_1939 J - J 74 -- _ 76 Nov'17 1940 A -0 1 4 6 9714 9813 :ndiana Steel 1st 5s c Gas Lot St L 1st g 56_51919 Q - F 975 Sale 9714 973 8 1952 M-N 9438 "..ackaw Steel let g 5s 92 92 Feb '18 ..... 92 Ref and ext 1st g be 1934 A -0 1923 A -0 let cons 56 Berke A 8 lwaukee Gas List 4s__1927 111-N '1 857 Apr '18 _- 8.57 857 1950 51- 8 8 s _ ____ ___ _ idldvale Steel &0cony a t 5131936 al- 5 wark Con Gas g 56 1948 J -0 ---- ---- 10418 Apr '17 'ocah Con Collier let if 5(1_1957 J - .1 8712 Mar'18 ____ 8714 8938 YCIELH&Pg5a 1948 J -D 871; 90 1lepub I & 8 10-30-yr See 1_1940 A -0 7014 5 69 '73 Purchase money if 4s 1949 F - A 69 Salo 69 . it L Rock Mt & P 5e stmptl..1955 J - J Bti Eleo III let cons g 5E1_1995 J - J __ __ 10512 June'17 ---- -_ _ (&Q El L & P lst eon g be 1930 F - A ____ 101 9612 Aug '17 -- -- -- - - Cann Coal I & RR gen 55_1951 J - J 7 S Steel Corp-leoup _419(13 M-N stile G & El Co -Cal0& E 0213 S F 10-60-yr 55freg ___41963 IA-N 1937 M- N ____ 8834 Ws Mar'18 ____ 8873 jorp unifying & ref 5e 7938 actor Fuel let e I be 9 7812 803 4 olflo0& E gen & ref 5e1942 5 - J 79 Sale 79 1953 J - .1 ra Iron Coal&Coke let a 5s..1949 111- 8 o Pow & Lt let & ref 20-yr Is International Series. 1930 F - A 8012 ___ 95 Jan '17 __. -___ __ _ _ _ _ Telegraph A Telephone t & Passaic G & El 5e.. 1949 M- S ___ 100 100 July'17 -- -.._ _ . 9812 Mar'18 ____ 981$ 9813 km Telep & Tel eoll tr 4a...._1929 J - J 8 op Gas&01st cons g 6 _1943 A -0 977 6 ' 7713 Apr '18 -- 7713 Ell Convertible 4e 1936 M- S 1.efundlng gold 5e 1947 M- S 20-yr convertible 434s.._1933 I'd- S Registered 1941 M- S ---- ----99 Sept'03..- --__ ___ _ 30-yr temp coil Cr be 96 Sept'17 ___ -1946 J -0 )/10-L & Coke let en g 5a 1937 J - J lent Dlat Tel let 30-yr 56..1943 J - D ---___ "Jon0Co of Ch let gu g 5a1938 J -D --- ----100 Apr '17 --- -_ _ lommerolal Cable let if 4s....2397 Q - J 89 Mar'17.... - -__ . _ :nd Nat Gas& Oil 30-yr 531938 M- N ., __ _ _ _ Registered _ , Fuel Gas lot gu g 5(1_1947 M- N ---- ----94 July'17 f(i 2397 Q - J lumb T & T let & gen 56_1937 J - J - _ ..... Pb llatielphia Co eons'56 8 - 927 9914 Nov'15 __-- 1919 F - A _ 84 80 Mar'18 ____ 80 Ceystone Telephone let 5e...1935 .1 - .1 81 lonv tleben gold 5s 1922 M- N 78 detropol Tel & Tel lst e f Sc 1918 FAI-N 93 Dec '17....---.._ St ,nd Gas& El cony s f 68_1926 J -0 __ 91 dlch State Teleph let 5a 'souse LightIng let g 5a 1951 1 -D 11112 --- 9712 Marl'? __-- _ _ __ 1924 F - A 84 July'17 ...-- --__ _ _ ? Y & N J Telephone 58 g_1920 911-N Ely 'acme Light & Power 58_1954 J - J -- 90 I Y Telep 1st & gen y14346_1939 M- N 1949 NI- S _-__ 983 Oct '17 ___-_- ____ 8 TBmton G & El let g 5s _____ _ _ 'ac Tel & Tel lit Se 923 Sept'17 4 OnIon Elea Lt & P let g 5e....1932 M- S -__ 98 1937 J - J outh Bell Tel AT let a 1 Sc 1941 .1 - .7 8 tedunding & extension 5i.1933 M-N ---- 8512 1015 Nov'16 Veal Union call Cr our 55_1938 J - J 97 Jan '18 _--- 9718 9712 13 Un!tad Fuel Gas let if69-1936 J - J ___ 90 81 5 8013 84 Fl and real cat g 4;48.--1950 111-N 811 8014 meill Power & Lt let 5s 1944 IF - A 81 Mut On Tel VII en 5s Utiea Elea L & P let g 511-1950 J - .1 -------- 101 June'17 -__ -___ ____ 1941 IN-PI . . Northwest Tel im 4He g....1934 J - J -- __ Utiea Gas & Elea ref 55 1957 J - J --- Vii 96 Aug '17lean .7 -D ____ 9173 105 Mar'17 ---- ---- -_Weetohetser Lta sold As -- 98 Sale 93.2 5 9213 10012 98 9134 93 92 92 5 9014 9513 8212 8712 83 83 2 82 83 100 Sale 100 100 7 9814 100 873 3 12 8614 8912 87 Sale 87 4 075 9818 073 Mar'18 --:- 967 973 8 8 4 117 ____ 119 Dec '17 ---- -- - ---71 7812 71 Apr '18 ---- 71 7412 84 83 82 83 3 79 87 ---- 105.2 101I8 Apr '18 ---- 9912 10114 80 85 80 Apr '18 __- 80 80 95 Sale 93 95 27 93 9714 .,___ 81 81 Mar'17 ---. __ _ 965 99 8 973 Apr '18 __ 9713 973 4 4 63 4 9712 98 973 ( 1 95 -------100 Feb '18 ---- 9978 10013 84 Salo 82 84 70 '75 84 --_- 100 104 May'17 ---- -- ---_-_- -_ 8512 afar'10 --71 767 74 Mar'18 --__ 71 8 74 98 95 95 9678 2 943 100 4 80 99 100 Oct '13 --- ___-70 7155 70 Mar'18 ---- 6812 733 4 ---- 9814 99 Jan '18 ---- 98 ' 99 11212 11334 113 113 12 110 117 9 86 9012 9134 90 91 95 10912 116 114 11418 20 111 115 90 9058 92 90 2 85 93 106 109 106 106 2 10534 1.06 106 106 103 Dec '17 --__ .. _ --____ 98 95 Apr '18 _-__ 95 95 93 9214 Feb '18 ---- 9114 9214 9534 95 1 93 91 957- 95 1( 99 9912 99 Apr '18 ---- 99 100 95 ___ 9613 Feb '18 ---- 9618 0615 9312 8812 Sale 87 8812 62 86 3 8578 25 8412 8814 857 Sale 8514 90 9314 90 Feb '18 -- 88 90 98 Sale 98 9853 42 96, 10158 2 75 89 823 Aug '17 ---...._ --4 7512 85 8812 May'17 _-__ 46 48 47 Apr '18 --__ 45 49 100 Sale 100 100 5 100 1001s 7733 Sale 773 3 78 158 70 793 4 9518 9 94 98 94 Sale 94 9414 Salo 91 9414 14 90 9714 95 1 9414 973 953 9618 95 8 4 96 9712 9614 9614 2 95 98 -___ 06 9618 9612 14 9518 09 92 10 87 9313 92 Sale 9173 80 Sale 80 80 35 '7812 813 4 ---- 96 95 July'17 __-__ ____ 1 85 Jan '18 --- 85 85 ---- ---- 101 Dec '14 -_ _ _ _ 85 843 85 4 85 ; g 7 Ei -g 7312 75 7412 75 4 73 76 84 90 83 Jan '18 _- 83 85 96 0812 Sept'17 _ .. __ .._ . ---- ----9812 Aug'17 _-- _ --_9013 95 94 Feb '18 ____ 94 94 84 4 81 8513 84 Sale 8378 97 3 95 0513 9573 9513 95 90 95 99 96 13 9473 9618 897 Sale 8934 8 90 24 88 9012 84 Salo 8312 84 29 8012 8513 833 8513 Feb '18 ___ 8512 8513 97 4___- 97 9712 9814 9712 16 93 7914 87 80 Apr '18 ____ 80 80 9512 99 9513 Mar'18 -__ 95 9712 97 Sale 97 9712 196 97 100 ___ __ 9714 Mar'18 ____ 9714 997 s ---- 75 80 Dec '16 ..... _ _ _ _ 84 8913 84 83 r ii Els 7 8112 35 8012 8313 81 Bale 8078 ___ 87 85.2 Feb '18 ____ 8134 8513 86 90 86 80 2 86 9118 9218 26 90 915 Sale 9112 8 9518 9812 Sale 9812 9812 1 9818 9912 ______ 73 Nov'17 ____ _ _ _ ...,_ _ 681s Jan '18 a% (lila . 9313 907 s 3 903- 92 4 9138 --_ 97 98 Apr '16 _ _ ._.. --90.. 4 3 993- 993 997 Feb '18 __ 9912 997 s 3 8733 925s 88 Mar'18 _-- 863 88 4 97 ___- 97 Mar'18 _- 97 97 8653 Salo 865 3 23 853 89 87 4 9134 Sale 9118 9134 13 9034 9258 95 921s 92 9214 2 0018 9212 90 903 9034 Mar'18 -__ 00 031s 4 803 8318 8012 4 8912 10 80 88 _ ...-- 1011 10112 804.17 ____ _ ___ _ -------- 84Nov'10 --__ . _ .. 1 .11 •No price Friday; latest bid and asked. 4 Dna Jan 4 Due April. grille May. g Due June. 11 Due July. 5Due Aug,•DIU Oct. V Due Noy. g Due Dee 8 Option sale. BOSTON STOCK EXCHANGE-Stock Record APE. 131918.] -NOT PER CENTUM PRICES. SHARI PRICES Friday Wednesday Thursday Tuesday Monday Saturday April 11. April 12. April 10. April 9. April 8. April 6. Sales of the Week Shares. STOCKS BOSTON STOCK EXCHANGE 1561 tirpage Se•__x_ B Range Since Jan. 1. Lowest. Highest. Range for Previous Year 1917 Lowest Highest Railroads 100 123 Jan 26 129 Jan 3 120 Dec 178 Jan 167 Boston & Albany 125 125 125 125 4 _ 125 1243 12434 125 125 79 Jan 27 Dec 100 37 Jan 2 61 Apr 2 5814 -5612 - 2 1,085 Boston Elevated 56 6615812 5812 59 5912 58 oo 59 59 7013 Dec 133 Mar 100 87 Mar14 100 Jan 2 Boston & Lowell Last Sale 88 Apr'18 90 *88 90 *88 90 __ *88 *88 15 Dec 45 Mar 100 19 Jan 23 28 Feb 19 370 Boston & Maine 2314 2314 2314 2314 2212 23 24 24 /412 2412 2412 *2314 100 159 Jan 14 16812 Jan 17 150 Dec 213 Jan Boston & Providence *150 160 Last Sale 168 Mar'18 *150 165 *150 165 *150 160 3 July 2 Jan 26 2 July 2 Jan 26 Boston Suburban Eleo_.no par Last Sale 2 Jan'18 5 *1 6 *1 5 *1 *1 6 9 June 30 July no par 1014 Mar 1 11 Feb 1 Do pref Last Sale 1014 Mar'18 ____ *11 ____ *11 *11 *11 & Wore Eieo ..no par Boston _ Last Sale 412 Nov'16 30 Aug 38 Feb no par 30 Mar 5 30 Mar 8 Do pref Last Sale 30 Mar'18 :::_ 7,56;58;56148 Nov 150 Jan _100 Chi° Juno Ry & 17 S Y Last Sale 148 Nov'17 100 83 Feb 13 85 Jan 30 8312 Dec 108 Jan 14 Do prof *___ 8312 11S 2 •:::: 13g2 100 104 Feb 14 120 Mar 6 10212 Nov 140 Mar Connecticut River Last Sale 115- Mar'18 __ *NW 118 *100 118 *109 -__- *109 44 Dec 7812 Mar 100 53 Jan 22 65 Jan 3 30 Fitchburg mei 59 59 *58 - - *59 _- *59 -__- *59 _ Georgia Ry & Elea stampd100 115 Jan 26 11614Jan 9 116 Dec 133 Jan Last Sale 115- Mar'18 118 *11412 --- *114 .._ _ 8 *114 11- *114 83 June 9212 Jan 100 80 Mar S 81 Feb 25 4 Do prat *7858 ---*7834 __ _ *80 80 *8012 8312 .80 78 Dec 10018 Mar Maine Central 100 80 Jan 26 85 Jan 3 Last Sale L M 85 *82 85 *82 85 *82 •____ 85 8112June 434 Apr 1 1 Dec 2 Jan 2 100 130 Mass Electric Cos 4 4 4 4 4 4 *334 412 *33 4 412 *312 412 3114 July 6 Dec 812Jan 22 1912 Apr 4 100 170 Do pref stamped 18 18 19 *17 18 19 19 *18 19 *18 19 19 215* Sept 528 100 27 Feb 25 33 Jan 2 248 N YN H & Hartford 4Jan 27 2712 27 27 27 27 28 2778 283 4 28 *2812 2914 9012 Oct 105 Apr Northern New Hampshire_100 90 Jan 10 90 Jan 10 Last Sale 90 Jan'18 85 Dec 135 Jan 100 92 Feb 21 98 Jan 2 3 Old Colony *95 WI; ;Ed- ---: ;id" 844 Feb 1613 Dec Rutland. pref___. _______ 100 20 Jan 2 25 Jan 8 Last Sale 2012 -Apr'18 22 *20 22 *20 22 ii *20 *20 83 Dec 110 Jan Vermont & Massachusetts_100 83 Jan 24 85 Jan 9 Last Sale 83 Mar'18 -- *80 -- *80 -- *80 34 Dec 5612 Mar 50 37 Feb 20 4712 Apr 1 285 West End Street 4312 4212 4312 43 43 *43 *804414 4414 4312 4312 4312 45 74 Jan 50 47 Jan 16 62 Apr 1 z45 Dec 22 Do pref 55 55 *54 55 55 55 55 56 50 Miscellaneous 948 May 4 73 Dec 100 7812 Jan 2 8912 Feb 14 52 Amer Agrioul Chemical 8458 844 83 83 86 8518 *8412 8512 *84 *84 86 *84 8Jan 2 94 Mar 1 88 Dec 10313 Jan 100 885 142 Do pre' 9112 9112 9212 9212 92 9212 92 4 8 92 *9112 9212 903 917 2apJan 212 Mar 2 1 Dec .76 Jan 24 25 75 Amer Pneumatic Service *1 112 *1 112 112 112 112 *114 112 112 *114 *1 s 14 Mar 8 Jan 29 155 Mar 4 712 Dec Do pref 50 Last Sale 12 Apr'18 12 *11 *11 , 12 1 13 *11 13 *11 90 Nov 12814 June 100 99 Jan 2 10812 Feb 20 59 Amer Sugar Refining 4 99722 9972 ,10213 10158110158 *100 1003 f *10112 10212 *10112 103 *101 f 100 108 Jan 19 111 Feb 6 105 Dec 12112 Jan 93 Do prof 1085 10912 10912 10912 4 108.21109 4 *10812 10912 10812 1093 109 4 110 96 Dec 1281g Jan Amer Telep & Teleg 100 994 Mar28 109 Feb 4 4 4110018 9954110012 993 10014 993 10014 2,790 4 10014 1003 100 10034 993 387 Nov 58 June 8 15 American Woolen of Mass.100 4512 Jan 8 5614 Mar 8 5114 5114 52 *5134 5212 *5112 5212 *51 *5112 53 4 90 Jan 3 963 Mar12 x8714 Dec 10014 June 291 Do pref 100 9312 9312 9412 9412 9412 9312 9412 93 91 94 94 94 60 Dee 6012 Jan 2 64 Apr 4 75 July 123 Amoskeag Manufacturing__ 66 *62 64 64 66 *6214 64 64 64 434 971 Jan 76 Jan 7 80 Feb 1 75 Dec 40 Do pref 80 *77 80 7712 17712 *77 78 *77 80 78 4Jan 4 14,4 Dec 6 Dee 677 Art Metal Construe Inc_10 11 Feb 21 138 1114 1114 --1212 1212 1112 N1112 102 12 12 12 88 Sept 12112 Jan 270 Atl Gulf & W I 88 Lines_100 98 Jan 15 12014 Feb 16 8 107 1085 *108 109 *109 110 110 110 111 112 110 112 5513 Fob 68 Jan 4 Do pref 100 5812Jan 17 623 Mar21 Last Sale 6212 Apr'18 *6214 63 63 *6112 63 *62 *60 63 235 Booth Fbheries no par 21 Jan 25 26 Feb 16 4 2418 2414 2334 233 *2234 23 25 2414 2414 *24 2012 JAMS 4 9 Dec 275 Cuban Port Cement 10 12 Jan 29 158 Mar15 1354 133 4 1312 1312 *1312 1412 -------14 14 133 14 4 10 4 Jan 31 512Feb 15 East Boston Land 37 Deo 1. 10 Jan Last Sale 5i *412 5 *412 5 *412 5 *412 5 95 Edison Electric Blum 100 z137 Jan 15 15412 Jan 2 1331s Dec 226 Jan 143 14314 142 143 143 143 143 143 *143 146 143 143 26 General Electric 100 128 Jan 16 14312 Feb 19 11884 Dec 17014 Jan _ 811393 139 139 *13612 13714 8 1393 140 140 *13814 139 612 Feb 2 4 Dee 5 Apr 3 10 1812Jan 50 Intemat Port Cement 514 514 58 4 534 *5 534 *5 53 4 *5 *5 53 4 *5 3312 Jan 50 1212 Jan 29 14 Feb 5 10 Dec Do pref Last Sale 1314 Mar'18 15 *12 15 *12 *12 15 *12 15 4 Apr 3 51.s Mar18 1,350 Island 011 & Trans Corp_ _10 4 4 8 4 412 *37 418 412 *4 418 412 412 414 -9212 Dec 102 ji112 MoEivraln(W H) let pref-100 91 Feb 6 9212 Feb 28 Last Sale 92 Mar'18 *92 __ ___ *92 __ +92 71 Dec 10012 Mar 265 Massachusetts Gas Cos. -100 27714 Jan 15 8212Feb 20 80 793 80 4 79 *7812 79 *92*794 8012 7914 80 79 80 81 Mar 63 Dec 100 63 Apr 10 70 Jan 3 180 Do pref 65 65 *63 6412 *83 63 65 *63 *65 66 65 65 10 Mergenthaler Linotype ___100 113 Mar 4 124 Jan 31 110 Dec 169 Jan 8 114 114 +113 114 *112 114 *112 1137 *112 114 134 July 1 Mar 10 Mexican Telephone Last Sale 2 2 *1 *3 4 2 *1 2 *1 35 Jan 95 Mar .190 88 Jan 15 89 Jan 10 New Hug Cotton Yarn..... Last Sale 88 Apr'18 +88 _ _ *88 __ *88 *88 9212 Aug 60 Jan 100 Do pref Last Sale 9212 Aug'17 *88 ___ *88 ____ *88 93 Dec 12412 Mar 159 New England Telephone.. 100 87 Mar28 100 Jan 3 90 89 90 8934 89 8918 8934 89 8912 90 *8889 89 27 Nova Scotia Steel & C__100 5812 Apr 12 69 Jan 2 259 Nov 112 Jan 67 5812 60 *60 61 61 67 +61 *61 67 *61 67 100 102 Jan 7 118 Apr 10 107 Dee 16614 Jan 110 Pullman Company 117 118 *116 *118 +118 29 Dec 46 Jan 50 29 Jan 3 38 Feb 23 120 Punta Allegro Sugar 3312 33 *33 34 34 *33 "iai" 34 *33 8 10 Dec 16 Mar 10 11 Jan 29 137 Mar16 Reece Button-Hole Last Sale 1312 Apr'18 *13 _ _ *13_ *13 100 12414 Jan 7 14614 Apr 9 116 Nov 16272 Apr 10,339 Swift & Co 142 145 141 144 14324 145 1423 14412 14112 14614 14314 145 4 68 June 5012Jan 4 40 Nov 25 45 Jan 29 62 Torrington 4912 4812 4812 4912 *48 *48 48 *46 48 48 48 48 100 11512Jan 17 133 Feb 18 5105 Dec 15512 Jan 422 United Fruit g 1237 1237 123 12312 124 124 8 124 125 12412 12512 124 125 3712 Dee 5814 Jan 25 41 Jan 2 474 Mar 8 441 4 44 4412 4413 443 4 1,471 United Shoe Mach Corp 4412 44 4412 443 4 44 4478 44 25 Oct 3014 Mar 25 25 Jan 19 2614 Mar 8 568 Do pref 25 25 2514 -------25 • *2518 2512 25 2518 25 2518 79 8 Dec 135 May 5 1,697 U S Steel Corporation...J00 87 Mar25 9812 Feb 19 90 884 89 8ii4 904 8 8 90 4 8 903 907 9012 9112 903 915 4 10 Do prof 100 108 Mar25 z112 Feb 1 1032 Dee 121 Jan 4 8 *110 11012 110 110 *10912 110 *1093 10978 *10914 1093 414 Dee 3 8 8Jan 24 Vs Jan 5 Jan 2 612 1,490 Ventura Consol 011 Fields_ 5 614 6 6 614 64 *614 135s *638 65 8 *612 658 Mining 1 Oct 41,Jan 1114Jan 25 1 Jan 10 25 Adventure Con Last Sale 1 M ar'18 188 138 *1 138 *1 *1 158 *1 70 Dec 108 Jan • 25 77 Mar28 83 Jan 3 35 Ahmeek 79 79 *77 *77 79 *77 79 *77 77 7712 7714 77 284 Jan 22 113 Jan 19 1112Jan 1 Dee 10 225 Alaska Gold 8 134 134 *112 17 8 *112 17 134 134 134 134 *134 17 8 .30 Apr 10 114 Jaa .25Jan 7 14 Sept 25 200 Aigomah Mining .30 .30 '30 .35 .30 .30 *.25 .30 *.25 .30 +.25 .35 45 Dec 70 Mar 25 50 Jan 15 64 Feb 27 80 Alloues 51 5014 5014 *50 51 *50 52 *50 51 52 51 *50 4114 Jan 11 Dec 1 Mar23 41 230 Amer Zinc, Lead & Smelt 26 1258 Jan 5 11744 1314 *127 1312 1314 1352 13 8 14 134 *13 •1314 1414 13 40 Nov 73 Jan 26 41 Jan 2 48 Feb 18 180 Do pref 44 45 44 44 *44 45 47 +45 *44 47 jen 18 F b 3 a 81a Nov 1514 Jinn a 445 Arizona Commercial 1212 1212 *1234 13 8 1252 13 13 1258 127 13 1212 13 .45Jan 7 .25 Feb 1 .25 Dec 214 Jan 20 Butte-Balaklava Coppor_ 10 .30 .30 *.25 .32 +.25 .32 •.25 .32 *.25 .32 *.25 .32 52 Jan 125 Dee s 20 Butte & Sap Cop (Ltd) - 10 17 Mar25 2438 Marl I 2012 1912 1912 *18 1912 2112 *19 *20 *1912 21 *1912 21 8514Jan 55 Dec 10 6212 Jan 15 7112 Mar12 1,12' Calumet & Arizona 6712 66722 67 4 6712 6734 67 673 67 68 6712 6734 67 26 427 Feb 23 464 Jan 4 411 Dec 590 Feb 7 Calumet & Heels 432 433 +433 435 430 430 +432 435 *432 435 432 432 2714 Jan 11 Doe 25 12 Jan 14 1412Feb 19 *13 14 Centennial Last Sale 13 Apr'18 14 *13 14 *13 133 *13 4 83 Mar 3814 Dec 8 5 403 Mar16 45 Feb 19 50 Chino Copper 4012 4012 +40 403 4 2 *405 4114 *4112 42 4 +405g 4114 403 41 88 Jan 8 3914 Dee 25 435 Mar25 4858Jan 3 4414 444 4412 1,061 Copper Range Co 4412 443 45 4 4418 4458 44 8 4438 4412 443 3 Jan 258 Mar 1 112 Apr 10 112 Apr 20 550 Daly-West 112 158 *15* 2 158 158 *158 2 158 158 *158 2 7i4 Jan Erg Mar 8 5 Jan 2 10 314 Nov 5 5 12 1,159 Davis-Daly Copper 512 512 4 4 512 53 55a 53 522 512 512 55 8 16 Jan 812 Mar25 1012 Jan 2 814 Dec 10 215 East Butte Copper Min 93 4 914 914 *914 912 912 *914 912 *914 918 912 912 9 Mat 6 Feb 18 4 Dec 4 Jan 29 *5 26 53 4 Franklin Last Sale 512 Apr'18 534 *5 6 *5 6 +5 92 Jan 68 Dec 100 7414Jan 29 79 Mar28 20 Granby Consolidated +76 79 *77 79 *76 80 79 *75 79 *74 79 79 461k Jan 35 Nov Greene Cananea 100 39 Jan 17 4412 Feb 6 Last Sale 4112 Mar'18 *4212 4312 41 +39 41 +3912 42 *39 201 Jars 7 Dec Feb 18 104 Jan 2 712 25 Hancock Consolidated___ 25 8 *73 4 8 *73 4 8 *7 4 8 8 8 8 8 4 814 *77 *73 12Apr 8 1 Jan 3 4 Mar 8g Dec 26 5 Indiana Mining .85 *- - .85 *_. .85 12 12 .85 *.50 .90 52 Nov 7612 June 1 50 Jan 14 6712 Mar27 63 Island Creek Coal 6312 *6134 63 *62 63 64 *6214 6314 *62 633 633 4 4 63 80 Nov 94 Apr 20 Do prat 1 80 Jan 24 84 Feb 18 82 82 *8112 8312 *81 8312 82 82 *8012 83 *8012 82 20 Dec 36 Jan 25 191k Jan 14 26 Jan 2 405 isle Royale Copper 22 *2112 22 2212 2212 2212 22.2 22 *2212 23 *2212 23 6 Feb 19 6 Aug 414 Apr 5 Jan 2 140 Kerr Lake. 5 5 5 8 *54 58 5 4 55 8 54 514 514 *1 514 514 *514 512 112Jan 2 114 June .99 Jan 24 41 Jan 26 13 8 *1 150 Keweenaw Copper 138 '114 114 114 114 14 13 8 +114 112 *1 5 Oct 18 Jan 712 Jan 3 5 Mar25 25 Lake Copper Co *512 5 Last Sale 512 Apr'18 *512 6 *522 6 *512 6 314 Mar 5 Ile Dec 5 Jan 2 Jan 2 26 55 La Salle Copper 278 278 25 8 25 8 *212 3 3 3 *258 3 3 3 412 Nov 84 Aug 6 Feb 13 5 Jan 29 6 Mason Valley Mine Last Sale 5 Mar'18 *412 512 *412 512 *412 512 *412 512 16i Jan 7 Jan 2 5 Nov 5 Apr 2 25 25 Mass Congo'. *514 512 *514 512 514 514 *514 512 *514 512 *514 512 3 May 112 Jan 3 1 Nov .65 Mar28 235 Mayflower-Old Colony_ 26 114 158 114 114 114 *1 132 *118 .85 .85 e138 158 152 Aug 212 Feb 5 51 Mar 1,{ Jan 4 14 25 214 212 224 224 110 Michigan 212 214 214 *2 *2 222 / 27 4 2j' 57 Dec 98 Jan 25 z58 Jan 9 66 Jan 2 202 Mohawk 6222 62 62 61 63 *62 62 62 63 62 6212 62 Nevada Consolidated a 1812 Jan 30 201s Mar 7 16 Nov 2612 Mar Last Sale 19 Apr'18 *1812 19 *1814 19 +1812 19 *181g 1858 6 Jan 214 Feb 9 154Jan 24 112 Dec *17 8 2 2 85 New Arcadian Copper____ 26 2 *178 2 178 +17g 2 178 •178 2 17.2 Apr 10 Nov New idria Quicksilver____ 5 1314Jan 2 1714 Mar 7 Last Sale 1614 Mar'18 17 *15 17 *15 17 +15 •15 17 30 Mar 22 Jan *15 17 100 17 Jan 2 20 Jan 2 New River Company Last Sale 17 Mar'18 17 *15 17 *15 *15 17 65 Dec 9214 Mar 35 Do prof 100 75 Jan 2 80 Jan 31 *75 78 *75 78 78 *75 75 75 78 78 *75 *75 gas Sept 9 Apr 11 14July 4 6 447 Niptssing Mines 6 8*,{ Jan 11 812 812 4 85 5 9 812 83 814 814 3 8 *814 8 4 812 85 2414 Mar 11s4 Oct 16 21418 Apr 12 1612Jan 3 310 North Butte 8 8 1412 *1438 145 *143 1458 z1418 1418 1434 143 4 1438 *1412 15 2s4 Jan .30 Nov 95 Marie .25 Fen 14 26 *.75 .88 100 North Lake .75 .75 +.75 .90 +.62 .88 +.75 .88 *.75 .88 84 Jan 4 4.1an .98 Dec 27 112 Mar30 25 *3 4 114 Last Sale 1 Olibway Mining Apr'18 114 "4 114 +1 •"4 114 4 33 Nov 673 Mar 25 3934 Mar25 4512 Jan 3 40 40 40 255 Old Dominion Co 41 40 4012 4012 41 4012 41 41 41 5312 Dec 95 Mar 26 54 Mar30 65 Jan 9 Osceola 54 64 15 *52 64 54 54 +54 55 *54 55 55 *54 16 Nov 282 June 4 10 1712 Jan 12 2014 Feb 20 915 Pond Creek Coal 1814 18 1814 4 4 1814 1814 1814 1812 18 183 18'4 183 183 4 60 Nov 9412 Feb 25 69 Mar27 76 Feb 19 71 70 70 145 Qu1110Y 71 70 71 72 +70 7018 71 72 *70 20 Nov 324 Apr 4 15 Ray Consolidated Copper_ 10 213 Mar22 2438 Mar 4 243 *2314 24 4 *2312 24 245 *24 4 +237g 2438 2378 2378 *24 48 Dec 894 Mar 4 Last Sale 53 Apr'18 St Mary's Mineral Land__ 26 4913 Mar23 57 Jan 2 5234 5234 *50 253 *50 4 *50 52 *50 2 Jan 114 Feb 21 .58 Dec 65Jan 26 625 Santa Fe Gold & Copper__ 10 1 • .85 .99 8 4 *•86 84 54 .80 '.80 1 *3 4 1 51 Oct 534Jan 2 10 Jan 3 Apr 10 1 250 Shannon 3 44 414 438 *418 438 418 412 418 418 418 418 19 Oct *15 11011 Mar 17 Last Sale 1612 Mar'18 10 16 Jan 15 1612 Mar15 Shattuck-Arisona 1712 *16 17 1712 +15 *15 .89 Dee 2 Jan 3 614 Jan 8 8 2 13 Mar30 26 *138 2 100 South Lake 1414 *138 2 *13 8 112 *13 *1,4 2 7 .31 Jan .20Jan 8 .10 Deo luau 23 5 200 South Utah M & El .12 .12 +.12 .17 *.12 .17 •.12 .17 +.12 .17 *.12 .17 512Jan 2 314 Dee 1.611e Mar 4 Feb 19 28 25 Superior *414 5 *414 43 4 *414 43 4 434 43 4 *414 5 .412 5 814 Jan 3 4Jan 3 3 218 Apr 12 2as Dec 315 Superior & Boston Copper- 10 212 212 218 212 212 212 *212 272 *212 23 4 *212 278 41/ Feb 13 3 Nov 812 July 314Jan 14 25 250 Trinity 3 4 33 3 4 39 3% 4 3 334 3 4 *312 4 334 334 *312 4 14 Feb 21 1 May 2% Jan .93 Feb 14 1 Last Sale .99 Mar'18 Tuolumne Copper 4 ..99 _ +.95 1 *.95 1 • .95 1 4Jan 678 401a Dec 40 4 - 38 63 1,962 U S Smelt Refit) & Min__ 80 3712 Apr 12 491k Feb 19 3712 38 4014 4112 40 4212 41 41 *41 4312 Nov 5212 Jan 50 4258 Apr 12 46 Jan 2 433 4414 425 44 4 300 Do prof 45 8 8 45 4412 447 2 447 447 45 8 45 252 Feb 8 us Mar Vs SePS 2 Jan 30 2 5 2 2 120 Utah-Apex Mining 2 2 2 218 218 *2 *2 -+912 10 6 9 Mar20 12 Jan 16 912Dec 2112 Feb *912 10 55 Utah Consolidated *912 10 *912 10 10 93 4 03 4 10 71 Dec 118ss May 10 7712 Mar23 85 Feb 19 7812 *7814 783 25 Utah Copper Co 4 *7914 793 *78 4 *7912 80 7914 7914 *7912 80 24 Deo 2 Jan 30 VA Apr 8 Pr Jab 1 212 3,970 Utah Metal & Tunnel 214 4 4 23 4 23 234 23 212 3(* 212 3l fe i 214 212 3 Jan 3 6 Jan 212Jan 26 2 Oct Last Sale 258 Mar'18 25 8 Victoria *212 25 *212 258 +2.2 258 *212 3 etsJan 2 Jan 3 2 Oct 1 Jan 10 25 130 Winona 112 112 *114 2 112 112 134 / 134 14'I 15 4 •112 2 Ws Mar 111 Dec 25 28 Mar22 36 Jan 3 2814 *27 05 Wolverine 2814 *27 2814 2914 2812 2812 *28 +2812 2912 29 15 Aug 358 Jan .61 Apr 9 154 Mar 7 25 200 Wyandott .90 *.70 .90 *.70 .90 .01 .80 *.60 *.60 .90 +.70 .80 ihu.paw • as-dividend • • Maud asked DMus. a 1131411vklond and rigtiti. 0 Assessment paid. 8 Ex-riebss. • -- 1,562 THE CHRONICLE [VoL, 106... Baltimore Stock Exchange. -Complete record of;the transactions at the Baltimore Stock Exchange from Apr.‘6 to Apr. 12, both inclusive, compiled from the official sales Boston Bond Record. -Transactions in bonds at Bos- lists, is given below. Prices for stocks are all dollars per share, not per cent. For bonds the quotations are per cent ton Stock Exchange Apr. 6 to Apr. 12, both inclusive: of par value. Friday Outside Stock Exchanges Last Week's Range Sales Sale j of Prices. for Price. 'Low. High. Week. Bonds - S Lib Loan 3%8_1932-47 98.50 98.34 98.90 $54,950 1st Lib Loan 48_1932-47 95.94 95.64 96.30 26,550 2d Lib Loan 48_1927-42 95.90 95.64 96.50 76,650 Am Tel& Tel coil 4s_ _1929 81% 81% 2,000 Collateral trust 5s_ _1946 91% 92% 10,000 Atl 0&W I SS L 5s_ _1959 75% 75% 75% 6,000 Chic June & US Y 48_1940 72% 7235 1,000 Gt Nor-C B & Q 48_1921 92% 92% 10,000 Mass Gas 4%s 1929 90% 90% 90% 7,000 Miss River Power 5s_ _1951 70% 70% 1,000 N E Telephone 5s_ ___1932 90 90 4,000 Punta Alegre Sugar Os 1931 81 81 2,000 Swift & Co let 5s_ _ _ _1944 93% 93% 9331 2,500 United Fruit 4348_ _ _ _1923 95% 95% 3,000 Western Tel & Tel 53_1932 88 88 2,000 Low. 96.52 Jan 95 Feb 94.54 Feb 81 Feb 91 Jan 75 Mar 72% Apr 92 Mar 88 Jan 67% Jan 89 Jan 79 Feb 92% Mar 93 Jan 87% Jan High. 99.06 Apr 98 Jan 97.90 Mar 83 Jan 95% Feb 79 Jan 72% Apr 94% Jan 91% Mar Mar 71 91% Feb Apr 81 95% Feb 95% Feb 90% Mar Chicago Stock Exchange. -The complete record of transactions at the Chicago Stock Exchange from Apr. 6 to Apr. 12, both inclusive, compiled from the official sales lists, is given below. Prices for stocks are all dollars per share, not per cent. For bonds the quotations are per cent of par value. Stocks- Friday Sala Last Week's Range for Sale of Prices. Week. Par. Price. Low. High. Shares. American Radiator_ _ _100 . Amer Shipbuilding_ _ _ _100 115 Preferred 100 88 Booth Fisheries Common, new _no par 23 Preferred 100 Chic City&CRy pt sh prof 15% Chic Pneumatic Tool_ _(r 64 Chic Rye part ctf " Chicago Title & Trust_100 170 Commonwealth-Edison 100 107 Deere & Co, pref 100 95% Diamond Isrfatch 100 Hart,Shaff&Marx, pret 100 105 Haskell& Barker Car Co_ - ...... Illinois Brick 100 Lindsay Light 10 Mid West Utlities cOm_100 Preferred 100 National Carbon preferred Peo Gas Lt & Coke_ 100 Quaker Oats Co pref _..100 99 Sears-Roebuck com_ _ _100 14134 Shaw W W common 100 Stewart -Warner Sp com100 5434 Swift & Co 100 144 Union Carbide Co 100 5034 United Paper Bd com'_ _100 Ward Montg & Co, pref.. _ 102 Wilson & Co, common 100 Preferred 100 Bonds Booth Fisheries a f d Os '26 Chicago City Ry 55_ _1927 Chic City& Con Rye 55'27 Chicago Rye 55 1927 Chic Rye 5s_ _series "A" Commonw-Edison 58_1943 Liberty Loan 3348_1932-47 Liberty Loan 1st 4s '32-47 Liberty Loan 2d 4s_ _'27-42 Metr W S El ext g 4s_1938 Ogden Gas 5s 1945 South Side Elev 4%3_1924 . Swift dc Co 1st g 5s_ _1944 Wilann /1, On 1 Rt. Aq 1041 250 250 10034 119 85 89 Range since Jan. 1. Low. 88 87% 55 82% 8234 91% 91% 98.50 96 96 48 48 7534 75% 80 93% 93 0.5'. High. 10 250 Jan 265 1,964 87 Jan 119 174 84% Mar 90 23 25 1,155 18% 50 80 8034 82 15% 16 35 14 63% 64% 375 4734 10_ 11 55 8 168 170 60 165 106% 107 99 103 95% 96 97 9434 108 108 50 102 105 105 25 103% 3934 3934 100 34 50 4934 4934 50 20% 2134 645 19% 25 25 30 2434 5834 5834 10 57 112 112 40 112 41 43 167 40% 99 9934 67 95 140 143 783 139 67 67 10 53% 54 54% 238 47 141 146 21,726 124 4934 5234 7,690 47% 17 17 100 1434 102 103% 244 102 52% 5534 405 46 64 95 98% 99 87% 55 88 $1,000 87% 2,000 55 3,000 82% 5,000 83 3,000 91% 8,000 98.50 300 94.10 300 96.12 4,600 48 1,000 80 7,000 80 5,000 93% 59,000 94% 1.000 Jan Apr Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan Feb Jan Mar Jan Apr Mar Mar Jan Apr Apr Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan Apr Fob Apr Jan Jan 88 Apr 84% Jan 52 Jan 82 Jan 82% Apr 90 Mar 97 Jan 95.04 Mar 94.70 Feb 48 Mar 75 Mar 78% Jan 92% Apr 94 Apr 26 86 18 65 15 175 108 97 112 108 4134 58 28 28 65 120 55 100 157 69 58 146 5434 17 110 59 9934 Feb Apr Jan Feb Feb Mar Apr Mar Jan Feb Jan Jan Feb Mar Jan Jan Jan Jan Mar Jan Jan Feb Mar Feb Apr Feb Mar Feb Jan Mat 90 Feb 87% Apr 59 Mat 84% Mat 83 Apt 9434 Mat 98.80 Mat 97.50 Jar 97.52 Mar 55 Jar 80 Apr 81 Jar 9534 Jar 96 Mar x Ex-dividend. Pittsburgh Stock Exchange. -The complete record of transactions at the Pittsburgh Stock Exchange from Apr. 6 to Apr. 12, both inclusive, compiled from the official sales lists, is given below. Prices for stocks are all dollars per share, not per cent. For bonds the quotations are per cent of par value. Stocks- Friday sates Last Week's Range for Sale of Prices. Week. Par. Price. Low. High. Shares. American Rolling lt4111_ _25 55 55 American Sewer Pipe_ _100 1434 1435 Amer Wind Glass Mach100 50 50 Am Wind Glass pref._ A00 9934 9934 Consolidated Ice corn_ _ _50 2% 2% 234 Crucible Steel, pret__ A00 89 89 Indep Brewing corn_ _50 134 134 Preferred 50 7% 7% La Belle Iron Works_ _ _100 108% 108 108% Lone Star Gas 100 101 101 Mfrs Light & Heat 50 50 50 Nat Fireproofing Corn.. _50 334 3% Preferred 50 834 8% 834 Ohio Fuel 011 1 15% 15% 16 Ohio Fuel Supply 25 41% 41% Oklahoma Natural Gas_25 23% '2334 Pittsb Brewing corn_ _50 1% 2 Pittsb Coal corn 100 5294 5234 Preferred 81 100 83 Pittsb-Jerome Copper_ _ _1 67c 67c 75c Plttsb & Mt Shasta Cop.1 38c 380 41c Pittsb 011 & Gas 100 634 6% Plttsb Plate Glees com_100 114% 11434 River Side Eastern 011 pret 2% 234 234 Ross Mining & Milling_ _1 12c 14c San Toy Mining 100 1 11c U S Steel Corp corn_ _ _ _100 89% 91% West'house Air Brake__50 9434 9634 West'house Elee & Mfg_50 40 4034 West Penn Tr & W P--100 9% 10 Bonds Mon Riv Con C&C 6s 1949 M.oi i",..1 rinh Ka 10.11 112 00 112 110 Friday Sales Last Week's Range for Sale of Prices. Week. Par. Price. Low. High. Shares. Range since Jan. 1. Range since Jan. 1. Low. 10 55 10 12% 100 40 25 9934 100 2 20 89 310 1% 100 6% 142 106 37 95 110 50 25 3 75 8 134 15% 175 z41% 270 23% 300 134 50 45 113 80 2,400 40e 8,900 210 200 554 25 11434 70 234 Sc 1,500 4,700 10o 275 8734 115 9434 110 39 100 9 High. Apr 55 Jan 15% Jan 58 Apr 101 Feb 3 Mar 89% Jan 2 Mar 9% Mar 115 Jan 101 Apr 53 Jan 4 Mar 9% Jan 16 Mar 45 Apr 25 Mar 2% Jan 5834 Jan 83% Jan 1 Jan 48c J an 734 Apr 117 Feb 2% Jan 17c Apr 16e Mar 98 Apr 9634 Jan 43 Feb 13 $1,000 112 Apr 112 2 ann 01111 Mar 00 Apr Jan Feb Feb Mar Feb Feb Jan Feb Apr Jan Mar Feb Jan Jan Jan Jan Feb Feb Feb Mar Mat Jan Feb Mat Feb Feb Mar Jar Mat Stocks- Atlantic Petroleum 10 Consol Gas,E L & Pow_100 Consolidation Coal_ _ _ _100 Cosden & Co 5 Preferred 5 Davison Chemical_ _no par Elkhorn Coal Corp 50 Houston 011 pret tr cts_100 Mer & Miners Trans_ _100 Mer & Miners IsransVT100 Mt V-Wood M v t r__100 Preferred v t r 100 Northern Central 50 Pennsyl Wat & Power_100 Sapulpa Refining 5 United Ry & Elec 50 Wash B & Annap 50 Wayland Oil& Gas 5 Bonds Bait Electric stamped 58'47 Bait Sparrows P&C 430'53 Consol Gas gen 4348_1954 Consol Gas EL&P 434s '35 5 per cent notes Consol Coal cony 68_1923 Costien & Co (Old Co) refund 68_1926 Georgia Pacific 1st 08_1922 Kirby Lumber Contr 613'23 Maryland Dredge 65 MO Elec Ry 1st 5s_ -1931 Milw Billy Sc Lt 434s 1931 Monon V Trac 5s_ _ _ _1942 Norf & Ports Trail 58_1936 Rich & Danv deb 58_1927 United E L & P 434s_ _1929 United Ry & E 48......_1949 Income 48 1949 Funding 55 small__ _1936 Vs Mid 5th ser 5s small '26 Wfkah is .6. A ca 10.11 9534 8734 3% 32 • 2034 27 0094 2% 95 8734 694 3% 32 27 66 78 78 1534 73 7334 65 8 2034 27 3 2% 96 8935 7% 3% 3334 27 66% 79 79 15% 7334 7334 6534 8% 21 27% 3 90% 91 8654 8234 9134 99 9094 $4,000 91 4,000 8634 1,000 83 5,000 92 8,500 99 7,000 92 101% 9534 9894 0034 84 8434 7934 95% 9594 83 74 5334 76 98 9534 591Z 5954 92 10134 9534 9834 9034 84 8434 7934 9534 83 74 54 76 98 52*1 Low. 2% 94 8734 634 334 30 2234 6434 56 77 15 63 70 60 8 20 24 3 High. Mar 3% Jan 102 Apr 106 Jan 834 Jan 4 Jan 38% Jan 29 Jan 74 Jan 02 Jan 90 Jan 1734 Jan 74 Jan 7334 Jan 6534 Mar 8% Mar 2434 Jan 2934 Apr 3% Feb Feb Jan Jan Jan Jan Mar Jan Mar Mar Feb Feb Feb Mar Apr Feb Mar Jan 90% Apr 93 Feb 90 Mar 9334 Jan 8634 Mar 8834 Feb 81 Jan 84 Feb 01% Jan 95 Jan 99 Jan 103% Jan 2,500 92 2,000 101 4,000 9531 1,000 9894 1,000 87% 1,000 84 1,000 8434 3,000 79% 1,000 95% 1,000 83 2,000 73 6,000 5334 200 76 500 98 7.0410 gn Apr 94 Jan Jan 101% Apr Apr 98 Feb Apr 9834 Apr Jan 92 Feb Mar 86 Feb Apr 85 Feb Mar 80 Feb Apr 95% Apr Apr 8534 Jan Jan 7734 Feb Mar 5834 Jan Apr 8234 Feb Apr 98 Apr .Th.n 11:11( Feb Philadelphia Stock Exchange.-Tho complete record of transactions at the Philadelphia Stock Exchange from Apr. 6 to Apr. 12, both inclusive, compiled from the official sales lists, is given below. Prices for stocks are all dollars per share, not per cent. For bonds the quotations are per cent of par value. Friday Sales Last Week's Range for Sale of Prices. Week. Par. Price. Low. High. Shares. Stocks- American Gas of N J__100 Baldwin Locomotive_ _100 Cambria Iron 50 Cambria Steel 50 Elec Storage Battery_ _100 General Asphalt pref. _100 Insurance Co of N A..10 Lake Superior Corp__ _100 Lehigh Navigation 50 Lehigh Valley 50 Midvale Steel & Ord__ _50 Pennsylvania 50 Philadelphia Co (Pitts)_50 Preferred (5%) 50 Prof (cumulative 6%)50 Phila Electric of Pit_ _25 Phil Rap Tr vot tr rets_50 Philadelphia Traction_ _50 Reading 50 Tono-Beimont Devel_ _1 Tonopah Mining 1 Union Traction 50 United Gas Impt 50 S Steel Corporation_100 Warwick Iron & Steel_ _10 Westmoreland Coal_ _50 Wm Cramp & Sons_ _._100 York Railways prof_ _ _ _50 Bonds U S Lib Loan 330_1932-47 let Lib Loan 45_1932-47 2d Lib Loan.48. _1927-42 Am Gas & El 56 small_2007 Baldwin Locom 1st 58 1940 Beth'm Steel pur m 5s 1936 Elec & Peo tr Ors 4s. _1945 Lake Superior Corp 58 1924 Lehigh C &N cons 430'54 Leh Vail gen cons 48_2003 Leh Vail Coal 1st 58...1933 Pennsylv RR gen 434s 1965 Consol 4348 • 1960 P W & ars 4s..__1921 Pa& Md Steel cons 6s 1925 Phila Co 1st 5s stpd_ _1949 Cons & coil tr 55 stpd$'51 Phila Electric 1st 5s_ _1966 Small 1966 Reading gen 45 1997 Registered 4s 1997 Spanish Am Iron (3s_1927 Welsbach Co 5s 1930 do do small_...1930 77 77 7834 74 7734 40 40 127 127 4834 49 4894 48% 4934 2534 25% 14% 14% 1534 64 64 65 57% 58% 45% 45% 46% 4434 44 44% 22% 23% 23% 23% 29% 30 2434 24% 2534 24% 25% 25 66 66 78 80% 3 3-16 334 3 1-16 3 3-16 39 38% 39 66 65% 6634 8934 8834 9134 8 8 8 70 70% 79 79 31% 31% 32 Range since Jan. I. Low. 58 77 670 58% 56 40 28 115 289 48 64 47 2 24 655 12 251 8194 79 • 55 290 43% 1,429 44 230 2234 70 2334 565 29 2,494 24% 1,664 23% 5 66 90 71 218 3 200 3 171 3834 340 6534 1,954 8694 350 734 15 69 50 74 53 31 95.90 High. Apr 89 Jan 80% Apr 243 Jan 136 Mar 51 Jan 5151 Jan 26 Jan 17% Jan 65% Jan 63 Jan 47% Mar 47% Apr 27 Apr 28 Apr 33 Apr 25% Mar 30 Apr 71% Jan 85% Jan 3% Jan 4 Apr 4234 Apr 7234 Mar 98% Apr 8% Mar 76 Jan 85 Feb 33 98.50 98.80 $15,950 97 Jan 95.70 96.10 4,300 95.70 Apr 95.10 96.30 46,300 94.50 Feb 78 78 300 7734 Mar 99% 99% 99% 5,000 9934 Apr 80 80 9,000 79 Mar 70 70 1,000 70 Mar 50 50 4,000 47% Jan 50 93 93 13,000 93 Apr 7934 7934 1,000 78 , Feb 100 100 1,000 99% Mar 89 89% 9,000 89 Apr 96% 96% 5,000 96 Mar 95% 96 4,000 95 Apr 10134 101% 1,000 100 Mar 8734 87% 5,000 8734 Apr 75 75 75 20,000 73 Apr 94% 93 94% 22,000 93 Mar 94 95 3,400 94 Jan 81% 81% 81% 35,000 81% Apr 8034 8034 1,000 80% Apr 100 100 3,000 100 Jan 94 95% 6,500 91 Feb 95 95 95 300 91 Mar 98.80 Jan Feb Mar Jan Feb Feb Apr Feb Feb Mar Jan Jan Jan Mar Jan Feb Jan Feb Mar Mar Jan Jan Jan Feb Mar Jan Feb Jan 99.04 Apr 97.90 Jan 97.60 Mar 82 Jan 10034 Feb 80% Feb 73 Jan 52 Feb 95 Jan 80 Jan 100% Jan 92 Jan 9894 Jan 96 Apr 103 Jan 8734 Apr Apr 75 Jan 96 96% 85 Ian 83% Feb 101 Feb 95% Apr 95 Apr V Volume of Business at Stock Exchanges TRANSACTIONS AT THE NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE DAILY, WEEKLY AND YEARLY. 1Veek ending Apr41 12 1918. Stocks. Shares. Saturday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Par Value. 204,100 619,374,500 228,600 20,695,500 169,600 14,826,000 188,600 16,191,500 338,200 30,278,500 216,602 20,014,600 Apr 114Ar 45 232 423 835 370 100 300 55 23 30 10 129 210 75 57 733 260 100 Range since Jan. 1. Total • 1.344.702 $121.380.600 Railroad, &c.. Bonds. $249,000 798,000 692,000 776,000 634,000 682,500 State, Mute. ce Foreign U. S. Bonds. Bonds. $800,000 1,426,000 701,000 2,730,000 493,000 3,473,000 765,000 2,468,000 759,000 2,505,000 769,500 2,151,000 33.831.500 84.287.500 14753000 THE CHRONICLE APR.,13 1918.1 Week ending AprU 12. Sales at New York Stock Exchange. Jan. 1 to April 12. I 1917. 1918. 1918. 1017. 3,817,301 35,710,292 1,344,702 56,223,898 -No. shares_ _ Stocks $121,380,600 $352,616,000 $3,340,280,350 $5,059,558,430 Par value Bank shares, par $12,400 $15,200 Bonds. $48,000 $213,046,500 Government bonds_ _ _ $14,753,000 $249,500 64,158,500 4,287,000 18,218,000 State, mun., &c., bds_ 120,299,000 3,831,500 14,661,000 83,878,500 207,189,500 RR.and misc. bonds_ .. $22,872,000 $32,927,000 Total bonds $361,083,500 $327,738,000 DAILY TRANSACTIONS AT THE BOSTON, PHILADELPHIA AND BALTIMORE EXCHANGES. ' Philadelphia. Boston. Week ending April 12 1916. Baltimore. Shares. Bond Sales. Shares. Bond Sates. Shares. Bond Sales. Saturday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Total $18,500 49,300 38,800 23,650 51,900 26,600 2,335 863 1,763 1,846 5,087 911 $23,750 29,150 52,350 47,650 45,700 23,300 1,093 624 470 731 724 492 $10,206 10,000 7,500 16,000 19,700 10,000 46,1311 $208,750 12,805 $221,900 4,134 373,400 4,7891 7,1721 10,868; 4,5371 12,011! 6,7541 -Below we give a record of New York "Curb" Market. the transactions in the outside security market from April 6 to April 12, both inclusive. It covers the week ending Friday afternoon. It should be understood that no such reliability attaches " to transactions on the "Curb as to those on the regularly organized stock exchanges. On the New York Stock Exchange, for instance, only members of the Exchange can engage in business, and they are permitted to deal only in securities regularly listed that is, securities where the companies responsible for them have complied with certain stringent requirements before being admitted to dealings. Every precaution, too, is taken to " insure that quotations coming over the "tape, or reported in the official list at the end of the day, are authentic. On the "Curb, on the other hand, there are no restric" tions wjiatever. Any security may bob dealt in and any one can meet there and make prices and have them included in the lists of those who make it a business to furnish daily records that fictitious transacThe possibility that dealings in spurious securi- of the transactions. tions may creep in, or even ties may be included, should, hence, always be kept in mind, particularly as regards mining shares. In the circumstances, it is out of the question for any one to vouch for the absolute trustworthiness of this record of "Curb" transactions, and we give it for what it may be worth. Sates Friday Last Week's Range for Week. of Prices. Sale. Par. Price. Low. High. Shares. Week ending AprU 12. Stocks- Aetna Exelos.r.._.(no par) Preferred.r 100 -Amer Tob ord'y- .£1 Brit Ordinary bearer £1 Burns Bros Ice r Second preferred.r 100 Chevrolet Motor Curtiss Aerop Sr M coin(t) 1 Electric Gun r .5 Emerson Phonograph.. Gillette Safety Razor.r-(t) Inter Trad Corp, com.r_ _1 Preferred.r 1 Keyst Tire & Rub,com_10 Preferred.r 10 Kresge (5 S) pref r_ _ _ _100 Lake Torpedo Boat.r_ _100 Marconi Wirel Tel of Am..5 Maxim Munitionss__ _10 North Am Pulp & Pap (t) Poulson Wireless r.___100 Repub Mot Trk.r_(no par) St Joseph Lead_ r 10 Smith Motor Truck.r.-10 Standard Motor Constr r 10 Submarine Boat V t a_(1) Thlogen Co of Amer Mangle Film Corp v t o-5 United Motors.,..(no par) U S Light az Heat, corn r10 S Steamship 10 Wright-Martin Afros_ (t) Former Standard 011 Subsldlarle4. Anglo-Amer 011 r £1 Galena-Signal Oil corn r100 Illinois Pipe Line r___ A00 _ ...-.25 Ohio 011 r _100 Prairie OH & Gas r Prairie Pipe Line r _ _100 Standard 011 (Calif) r .100 Standard 011 of N V r .100 Other Oil Stocks 1 Allen 011.r Amer Ventura Oil 1 1 Barnett 011 & Gass Boston-Wyoming 011.r 1 Coaden & Co.com.r 5 Preferred .r 5 Crown Olis 1 Dixie Gas_r 10 Elk Basin Petroleum _r--5 Inland 011 & Gas r 1 Esmeralda 011 Corp_r 1 Federal 011-r A Olenroolc011-, 10 Hanover 011 az Ref_r___ _5 Houston 011 corn.r _-100 7% 15% 21% 122 9-16 2% 3-1 3-16 17% 2% 3% 9-16 10 2 9-16 11% 4% 25% 5% 734 325 217 258 lie 11-16 210 6% 10% 611 A 10e 2% 3% 5 7% 8% 55 55 14% 15 15 15% 23% 20 50 57 118 123 28% 29 % A 2% 2 82 79 1-16 14 1-16 3-16 17% 18% 17% 17% 101 101 2% 3 334 354 14 54 2% 2% 11% 10 31 31 1554 1554 2 7-16 2% 13 12 1114 1214 414 4% 11-16 % 2534 26 1% 114 511 5)4 715 7 Range since Jan. 1. Low. 8,800 6% 15 41% 300 14% 3,200 14% 21,100 19 320 50 2,500 100 400 25 2,950 2,420 2 338 77% 1,100 .1-16 500 1-16 2,750 12% 100 17% 100 100 825 2,100 3% 16,500 400 2% 1,000 10 100 31 100 14% 40,500 1 1,600 8)5 3,700 11% 7,600 4 800 4,700 19% 900 1 4% 12,300 6,800 634 11% *12A 138 138 185 185 325 333 485 490 265 266 216 220 258 267 2,250 10 10 97 85 20 112 210 7-10 7-16 90 120 9-16 11-16 200 6% 711 314 354 51 44 10% 10% 614 614 14 120 flo 2% 3 3% 3% 4% 5% 43 45% 200 14,100 11,200 13,500 5,600 200 32,600 2,400 700 7,740 19,500 3,500 12,600 7,350 1,900 11% 134 180 300 418 255 212 202 High. Feb 9% Mar Jan 61 Mar Apr 10% Jan Apr 18 Feb Apr 23)4 Apr Apr 57 Apr Jan 135 Feb Jan 41% Feb Mar 54 Apr Apr 4% Jan Mar 82 Apr Apr 1% Feb Apr 1% Feb Jan 18% Apr Apr 17% Apr Mar 104 Mar Apr 314 Jan Jan 3% Mar Feb 1 Jan Jan 3% Jan Apr 12 Mar Apr 40% Mar Jan 1734 Feb Jan 2 Mar Jan 13% Mar Mar 14% Jan Mar 5 Mar Apr 1 Jan Jan 30%Feb Mar 134 Jan Jan 5% Apr Jan 8% Feb Feb Mar Mar Jan Jan Feb Mar Jan 34 Feb 60 Jan Apr 20e Mar 634 Jan 314 Mar Feb 1034 Feb 6% Jan 3-1 Jan 90 Apr 2% Jan 3% Jan Jan 39% Jab 17% 145 192 365 500 278 237 285 Jan Jan Jan Jan Feb Feb Jan Feb 11-16 Jan ICc Feb 1 3-16 Jan 33e Jan 8% Feb 334 Jan 1 5-16 Jan 10% Mar 7 Feb % Jan 5-16 Jan 4 Feb 5 Jan 7% Jan 5344 Jan Friday Sates Last Week's Range for Sale. Week of Prices. Other Oil Stocks (Conc'd) Price. Low. High. Shares. Internat Petroleums_ _£1 14 13% 14% 5,300 Island Oil az Trans_r-_10 4 4% 12,000 4 Kenova 011 1 5-32 14 3-16 26,700 Merritt Petroleum 5 18% 1841 1,300 Metropolitan Petroleum -5 % 7,000 % Midwest 011 com_r 1 89c 87e 96c 12,000 Preferred r 1 11-16 500 Midwest Refining-r- --50 101 100 102% 1,105 Mineral Wells Pet 1 1% 2% 2,800 234 N Y-Oklahoma 011com_r1 14 34 % 2,950 Northwestern Oil com_r_l 63e 60e 65e 3,900 Oklahoma 011 com.r_ __ 4e 3%c 4e 22,000 Oklahoma Prod & Ref__ _5 634 6% 6% 5,000 Okmulgee Prod & Ref 5 9 8 42,000 Omar Oil & Gas corn_ _ _ _1 31e 310 32c 4,000 Pan-Am Petrol corn r_._50 48 47 49 300 Penn-Kentucky 011_r 5 5% 4,225 5 Queen Oil_r 250 25e 1 25e 6,900 1 5-16 % 23,000 34 Roco 0 11rr i ya1 0- _ 9 1 1 13,700 1 34 Sapulpa Refining., 8% 8% 2,715 8% 5 Sequoyah 011 & Ref 1 1 14,600 % 1 Sinclair Gulf Corp_r-- (t) 15% 15% 200 Somerset 011.r 7-16 7-16 1 100 Stanton Oil_, 2 2 2 1 5,100 Stockton 011.r 10 10 10 500 Tuxpam Star Oil r 554c 7c 105,200 5c 1 United Western Oil new_r_ 3-16 % 7,500 United Western 011.r _ _ _ _1 % 15-16 7-1 500 Vacuum Gas & Oil Ltd_ _1 3-32 3-32 3-32 800 Victoria 011 r *4% 4,002 4% 4 10 Mining Stocks America Mines_r 530 53e 3,900 1 Atlanta Mines lie 1114e 12,000 1 lle Aurora Sliver Mines_r 5 4% 5 6,525 5 Big Ledge Copper 15-16 14,700 1 34 Booth _r 6c 6e 1,000 1 Boston & Montana Dev 5 52e 51c 55e 48,000 Bradshaw Copper_r 14 *9-16 1,850 1 Butte-Detroit Cop & Zinc 1 11-32 7-16 35,000 Butte & N Y Copper_ _1 15-16 15-16 500 Caledonia Mining 1 42e 40e 420 20,200 Calumet & Jerome r_ 1% 1 1-16 1% 32,000 1 Canada Copper Co Ltd_ -5 151 1% 2,100 Cash Boy 9c 9e 12e 33,000 1 Cerbat Sliver % 1 4,900 74 Coco River Mining_r 2% 214 2 1,900 1 Consol Arizona Smelt.. 5 1 15-16 5,700 1% 2 Consol Conner Mines 5% 5% 1,300 534 , 5 Consol-Homeatead_r. -1 14 9-32 5,950 ___ Copper Valley Mining_r-1 1,125 134 13-4 Cresson Cons Gold MacM 1 4% 4% 3,100 Dupont Copper_r 1 44 2,800 % El Salvador Sliver., 66e 600 68c 12,032 Emma Copper_r % 7,300 1 7-32 3-16 Rucks Croesus Min 1% 17-16 9,475 1% Fortuna Cons'd_r 37e 37e 1,000 1 Globe Dominion Copper_l 2,500 14 41 Goldfield Consolidated_10 11-32 5-16 44 7,100 Goldfield Merger r 3% 7,000 3 3% 1 Green Monster_r 54,000 50e 15-16 11-16 1 Heels Mining 250 411-16 4 7-16 4% 2,905 International Mines_r__1 14e 13e *16e 46,120 Iron Blossom.: )4 3,500 44 10e. Jerome Prescott Copper r 1 614 81g , 7.500 Jerome Verde Copper...-1 11-16 13-16 31,500 Jim Butler, 59c 67e 650 9,900 Josevig-Kennecott Copp..1 54 9,800 34 5-16 Jumbo Extension 12%c 14e 130 4,600 1 Kewanus r 6e 615e 11,200 60 1 Lampazos Silver 1% 1% 16,000 1)4 1 La Leona Silver r 3% 4% 3,600 La Rose Consol Mines__ -5 9-16 9-16 9-16 700 Liberty Silver (prospl) r 1 32c 30c 34e 10,500 Lone Star Consol.r 314 2,000 314 3 1 Louisiana Consol 7-16 7-16 500 1 Magma Chief.r 5-16 44 11,100 36 35 Magma Copper 35 200 Marsh Miffing r 6c 6%c 12,900 6e 1 Mason Valley _ 5 5 100 5 37c 400 McKinley-Darragh-Say...1 1,700 Milford Copper_r 114 300 1% 1 Mogul Mining_ r 10e 20e 6,500 10e 1 Monster Chief r 514c Ile 57,300 12c 1 Mother Lode r 340 36e 35c 14,000 1 National Leasing r Sc 4%c 514c 50,450 1 Nat Zino & Lead r 22e 30e 13,200 1 240 Nevada Ophir r 18e 18e 2000, 10c Nevada Rand r 20c 23e 5,600 10e 21c New Cornelia r 16% 2,000 5 164 16 Nipissing Mines 2,900 5 Nixon Nevada 7,700 1 )1 34 Ohio Copper r 1 1 300 1 Onondago Mines_, 244 374 4.850 2% 1 6Se 68e Porphyry Copper r 1,000 1 Provincial Mining 50e 5Ie 2,500 1 Ray Hercules Mining r 5 4 4% 431 2,500 Red Warrior Mining r___1 600 34 % 1134e 1114c 2.500 Rex Consolidated Mg 1 34c 40c 23,200 Rochester Mines 360 San Toy Mining 10c lie 3,500 1 Senorito Copper_ _ _ _ _ _1 3,300 X X, Sliver Mamie Silver r__ _ A 13-16 13-16 13-16 8,600 Silver King of Arizona__ _1 7-32 % 4,900 34 Sliver Plume Cona.r._ 1 71e 70e 76e 9,000 Standard Silver-Lead.._1 7-16 13-32 7-16 4,600 Stewart 1 7-32 7-32 7-32 9,600 Success Miffing 14e 12e 7,400 .1 Superior Con (prosp't) (t) 2% 2% 500 Tonopah Exteaalon 1% 1,300 1% 1% 1 Tri Bullion S & D 5 3-1 500 14 4% 4% United Eastern 4% 600 1 US Lead & Zinc i.r 30c 34e 30e 6,500 1 Unity Gold Mines 5% 63-4 3,500 5% 5 ‘‘, nshoe Copper % 1 3-16 1.300 1 3-1 West End Consolidated__ 5 SOe 77c 80c 5,700 White Cape Extension 10e 9c 10c 1,500 White Caps Mining._ -10c 7-16 17-32 5,350 14 Wilbert Miffing 11%c 12c 3.000 1 Yukon Gold5 nnd 15-16 1 400 M&M 1563 Range since Jan. 1. Low. High. 12% Feb 14% Mar 134 Jan 5% Mar 3-32 Jan 34 Feb 17% Mar 24% Jan 44 Jan Feb •87c Apr 4 Jan Apr 1 1% Jan Mar 114 97 Ian 244 Mar 1% Jan 44 Feb 34 Jan 560 Jan 890 Feb 3o Jan 8440 Mar 7% Jan 6% Mar 2% Jan 113.4 Mar 280 Feb 40o Jan 40 Feb Jan 53 Jan 544 Feb 5 170 Feb 860 Jan 3-32 Feb 44 Feb % Apr 1% Mar M 8 10 Jan I% Mar 44 Jan Jan 23% Feb 15 5-16 Feb % Feb 2% Mar 134 Mar Mar 9% Mar 10 Sc Apr 220 Mar 5f4 Mar 34 Jan 2% Feb % Apr 1-16 Mar 44 Mar 644 Mar 3% Jan 1/ 50c Mar 8e Jan 2% Feb 44 Jan So Jan Jan 410 % Jan 14 Jan 11-16 Jan 40o Mar Jan *1 1 5-16 Jan 3160 Jan Jan 42e 1% Mar 1% Feb Jan 5 22e Feb 44 Jan 444 Ma % Apr 550 Mar ;( Apr 6 % Feb Jan 35c % Mar 44 Mar Jan 3c 9-16 Jan 214 Jan Jan 8a %, Apr 1% Jan Mar Jan 550 3-16 Jan 1244c Apr Jan, 6e )4 Feb Apr 3 25e Jan 28e Feb 3c Apr 7-16 Jan 5-16 Feb 35 Apr 4e Jan 4% Jan 37e Apr 1% Jan 10e Apr 514e Apr 25o Jan 30 Jan 15o Jan 13e Feb Feb 13e 1514 Jan Jan 8 % Apr 14 Feb 2 Jan 670 Mar 43o Jan 3% Jan % Jan tie Jan 27e Jan Apr 10c 14 Jan 54 Mar 7-32 Apr 47c Feb 44 Jan , 3-16 Jan Jan 7c 2 Jan 14 Jan 3-16 Jan 3% Jan 9e Feb 314 Jan 44 Apr Jan 65e 9e Apr 11-32 Jan Se Feb % Feb 53e Apr 13c Feb Apr 5 144 Mar Apr 6c 960 Mar. 1% Jan 44 Mar I% Mar Jan 660 1% Mar 2% Jan 190 Feb 1% Mar 2% Jan 2% Jan Jan 7 34 Mar 2% Mar 534 Jan % Mar 680 Apr ,fs Feb 144 Apr 400 Jan 144 Jan 7-16 Jan 5e Feb Apr 1 Jan 5 200 Feb 11-16 Jan 8% Apr % Jan 900 Jan 7-16 Mar 24e Jan Feb 9e 134 Mar 434 Apr )1 4 Apr 4 39e Feb Sc Feb 14 Jan 7-16 Jan 42 Jan 8340 Mar 6% Jan Jan 60o 1% Apr 35c Jan 5-16 Jan 410 Mar 80 Feb Feb 38o 210 Jan 23o Mar 184 Mar 8% Mar 1% Mar 1% Mar 4% Mar 1% Mar 520 Feb 4% Jan % Mar 15o Feb 458 Mar 18c Jan % Mar 14 Mar 7-16 Jan 760 Apr ;4 Apr 34 Jan 160 Apr 234 Apr 114 Jan % Jan 5% Feb 60o Mar 6% Apr 1% Feb 860 Feb 18c Feb % Jan 14c Jan 2 Jan Am Tel & Tel 1-yr 6s _ _ 99% 99 99 5-16 113,000 98% Msr 99% Jan Beth Steel 5% notes_ _1919 08 98 98 7,000 96% Jan 98% Mar 95% 212,000 94% Jan 95% Mar Canada(Dom of) 58. _1919 95% 95 Can't Elea 6% notes_ _1919 100)4 100% 11,000 99 Jan 10034 Feb 6% notea 1020 100% 100 1004 29,000 98% Jan 100% Apr Phila Elea (Is 99 99 99% 25,000 97% Feb 99)4 Apr Procter & Gamble 76 r 192 100% 100% 100% 7.000 98 919 9 Mar 100% Apr 7s r 1920 100% 100% 100% 14,000 99% Mar 100% Apr 7s r. 100% 10071 14,000 99 1921 Mar 100% Apr 75, 101 101 10111 5,000 98% Mar 1014 Apr 7c r.. 100% 101% 14,000 91:144 Mar 101% Apr 101 Russian Govt 634s v.:1 23 39% 40 1919 Mar 58 60,000 38 1 Jan 36 5%a_r 36 5,000 35 1921 36 Feb 52 Jan U Light & Heat fla r_ .. 21 ------ 75 75 .... 2,000 75 Apr 75 Apr Westinghouse Elea & Mfg 994 99 1-year 6% notes 9934 92,000 9844 Mar 99% Feb * Odd lots. t No par value. I Listed as a prospect. I Listed on the Stock Exchange this week, where additional transactions will be found. o New stock. r Unlisted. is Ex-eruth and stock dividends. to When issued. x Ex-dividend. y EC-rightS. z Ex-stock dividend. 1564 THE CHRONICLE -The followSTOCK OF MONEY IN THE COUNTRY. ing table shows the general stock of money in the country, as well as the holdings by the Treasury and the amount in circulation on the dates given. [VOL. 106. New York City Realty and Surety Companies Bid Ask Bid Ask Bid Ask 70 Lawyers Mtge 87 92 Realty Assoc Alliance R'Ity 60 (Brooklyn). 65 Amer Surety_ 108 115 Mtge Bond__ 82 87 75 -Stock of Money Apr. 1 '18- -Money in Circulation - Bond & M G_ 187 195 Nat Surety__ 160 163 U S Casualty_ 176 190 in U. S. afield inTreas. Apr. 1 1918. Apr. 1 1917 Casualty Co_ USTitle G &I ____ 60 _ 100 N Y Title & 20 Mtge 50 57 West & Bronx City Investing 15 Gold coin (including bullion Title&M G 160 175 Preferred__ 60 s66 In Treasury) 3,042,708,319 234,610,242 1,029,779,585 c667,338,602 975,051,932 1,865,918,769 Gold certificates b Standard silver dollars.... 568,269,513 36,482,080 77,110,980 71,015,2 6 452,801,764 476,348,016 Sliver certificates b Subsidiary silver 225,971,720 10,667,733 215,303,987 191,351,912 All bond prices are "and interest" except where marked Treasury notes of 1890_ 1,874,689 1,997,200 United States notes 346,681,016 11,485,378 335,195,638 335,136,581 Federal Reserve notes__ _d1,563,969,405 31,449,191 1,435,723,424 380,921,035 RR. Equipments-PerCt Basis Standard 011 Stocks Pe rShare 67,570 11,594,475 11,169,975 Federal Reserve bank notes 11,662,045 Par Bid. Ask. Bid Ask, National bank notes 720,919,507 15,094,480 705,825,027 700,934,185 6.10 5.50 Anglo-American Oil new.. £1 1112 12 Baltimore &Ohio 4.4e....... 100 920 940 Buff Rooh & Pittsburgh 434e 6.00 5.60 Atlantic) Refining Total 6,480,181,525 339,856,674 5,240,261,501 4,720,130,911 100 425 450 Equipment 4s 6.00 5.60 3orne-Sorymser Co Population of continental United States estimated at 105,437,000. Circulation , 6.65 6.10 3uokeye Pipe Line Co__ 50 •93 96 Canadian Pacific 435s per capita, $49 70. Dhesebrough Mfg new... 100 315 325 Caro Clinchfield & Ohio 55._ 6.75 6.00 a This statement of money held in the Treasury as assets of the Government does 100 10 40 Central of Georgia 5s 6.45 5.50 Dolonial 011 not include deposits of public money in Federal Reserve banks, and in national 100 440 460 6.45 5.50 Equipment 43s banks and special depositaries to the credit of the Treasurer of the United States, jontinental 011 Dreseent Pipe Line Co_. 50 •30 33 Chicago & Alton 4s 7.35 6.50 amounting to $978,931,595 05. jumberland Pipe Line__100 135 145 Chicago dr Eastern Ill 5348- 7.00 0.00 b For redemption of outstanding certificates and Treasury notes of 1890, anexact Equipment 40 7.00 6.00 equivalent in amount of the appropriate kinds of money is held in the Treasury, 9.)ureka Pipe Line Co____100z185 190 3alena-Signal Oil com___100 133 138 Chic Ind dr Loulay 434s 6.25 6.00 and is not included in the account of money held as assets of the Government. 100 123 128 Chic St Louis & N 055 5.90 5.00 Preferred c Includes $399,471,540 Federal Reserve Gold Settlement Fund deposited with 100 183 188 Chicago & N W 4s Illinois Pipe Line 5.80 5.40 Treasurer United States. Indiana Pim Line Co-_ 50 *95 97 .Chleago R I & Pao 4Ss 6.90 6.00 d Includes own Federal Reserve notes held by Federal Reserve banks. 4 International Petroleum_ £1 .133 1414 Colorado & Southern 5s___. 6.40 6.00 Note. -On April 1 1918 Federal Reserve banks and Federal Reserve Agents held gational Transit Co__ _12.50 *1212 1312 Erie 55 6.50 6.00 against Federal Reserve notes $556,310,610 gold coin and bullion, $246,935,950 Equipment 4145 6.50 6.00 gold certificates and $96,796,790 Federal Reserve notes, a total of $900,063,350 Slew York Transit Co_ -100 195 205 Equipment 4s 6.50 6.00 gorthern Pipe Line Co...100 104 108 against $351,779,889 on April 1 1917. 25 325 330 Hocking Valley 4s , 6.30 6.00 31110 011 Co FOREIGN TRADE OF NEW YORK-MONTHLY Penn-Mex Fuel Co Equipment 55 0.30 6.00 25 *38 42 25 *83 914 6.10 5.60 -In addition to the other tables given in Pierce 011 Corporation.._ 100 480 4 485 Illinois Central 5s STATEMENT. Equipment 430 6.10 5.60 Gas this department, made up from weekly returns, we give the Prairie 011 &Line 100 260 265 Kanawha de Michigan 4,4s.... 6.30 6.00 Prairie Pipe 100 5.00 following figures for the full months, also issued by our Solar Refining Line Co....100 295 310 Louisville & Nashville 5e......_ 6.30 5.40 184 189 Michigan Central 5(3 Southern Pipe 5.60 New York Custom House. 100 275 280 Minn SIP & S S M 430......_ 5.80 5.45 South Penn Oil Southwest Pa Pipe Lines_ loo 92 97 Missouri Kansas & Texas 55.. 7.00 6.00 7.00 6.00 Standard 011 (California)100 216 220 Missouri Pacific 5s Customs Receipts Merchandise Movement at New York. 6.60 6.00 Standard 011 (Indiana)....100 630 640 Mobile & Ohio 5s at New York. Equipment 4l4s 6.60 6.00 Standard 011 (Kansas)_-100 430 450 Imports, Exports. Month. Standard 011 (Kentucky)100 320 325 New York Central Lines 5s.._ 6.50 6.00 Equipment 410 6.50 6.00 Standard Oil (Nebraska) 100 475 500 1917-18. 1_1916-17. 1916-17. 1917-18. 1916-17. 1917-18. 6.25 6.00 Standard 011 of New Jer_100 540 550 N Y Ontario & West 434s 5.75 5.35 Standard 011 of New Y'k 100 258 263 Norfolk & Western 4}.5e...... 3 100 400 415 Equipment 4s 5.75 5.35 July 95,713,123 95.614,439 210,181,903243,808,629 11,190,794 11,314,256 Standard 011 (Ohio) 100 95 100 Pennsylvania RR 430 5.80 5.40 August 122,231,660 107,920,942 178,614,369 273,627,773 10,584,750 12,392,700 Swan& Finch Equipment 4s 5.80 5.40 Union Tank Line Co..- _100 93 97 September 99,805,185 80,486,311 242,132,080265,387,737 9,409,365 11,579,296 100 335 345 St Louis Iron Mt & Sou Ss- 6.80 0.00 October _. 91,319,486 85,883,225 219,908,712238,474,910 9,548,029 13,487,160 Vacuum 011 10 *27 30 St Louis & San Francisco 5s. 6.80 0.00 November 89,530,607 87,639,487 270,128,789 230,620,136 8,733,2141 12,878,595 Washington 011 Seaboard Air Line 5s 7.00 6.50 December 91,511,471 102,935,533209,467,362228,173,541 7,142,265 12,166,341 per Cent. Equipment 434e Bonds. 7.00 6.50 •January_ _ 88,164,970 128,344,239 248,203,724 303,906,525 7,488,5511 13,494,316 6.12 5.70 Piero() 011 Corp cony 6s..1924 74 78 Southern Pacific Co 4%a February _ 94,303,999 97,834,888 168,713,182 223,464,135 8,177,780 10 "' 800 297 1 Southern Railway 45s 6.50 5.50 -Per • hare. Toledo dc Ohio Central 4s...._ 6.50 6.00 Ordnance Stocks Total 772,580,501 786,659,064 1747350121 2007463386 72,334,748 98,112,961 Aetna Explosives pref.. _10p 55 60 4 6 -Per Shoes. Tobacco Stocks American dr British Mfg_100 Imports and exports of gold and silver for the 8 months: Par Bid Ask. 100 15 20 Preferred Powder common.. 100 172 175 American Cigar common_100 97 101 Atlas 100 9312 95 Preferred 100 80 90 Silver -New York. Gold Movement at New York. Preferred 100 112 114 Amer Machine dr Fdry_100 70 80 Babcock & Wilcox Month. Imports, Imports. Exports. Exports. Bliss(E W)Co common.. 50 *350 425 British-Amer Tobao ord__£1 *15 16 50 *70 80 Ordinary, bearer £1 *15 1512 Preferred 100 180 225 1917-18. 1916-17. 1917-18. 1917-18. 1916-17. 1917-18. Canada Fdys & Forgings_100 120 140 Conley Foil Carbon Steel comnaon___100 z90 97 Johnson Tin Foil & Met_100 75 125 100 85 95 MaoAndrews OC Forbes.. 100 170 190 3 let preferred Preferred 100 90 98 July 813,489 1,240,464 904,838 17,881,388 19,179,232 8,096,907 100 65 75 2d preferred Reynolds(R J) Tobacco-100 280 300 August _ 1,245,038 1,432,146 12,337,552 5,759,159 1,734,701 1,544,134 Colt's patent Fire Arms Preferred 100 98 102 25 *65 67 September 925,958 1,200,701 980,609 11,773,504 11,331,810 2,651,454 Mfg B stock 250 270 October _ 886,834 1,278,579 duPont(E I) de Nemours 1,225,028 1,514,663 7,484,497 1.311,114 100 261 265 Young (J 13) Co 100 120 140 November 1,090,730 1,197,787 3,422,712 11,244,658 1,677,189 1,195,181 & Co common Preferred 100 100 106 100 93 95 910,205 1,110,789 December 908,575 1,258,973 1,187,606 18,318,717 Debenture stook Short-Terns Notes-Per Cent. January_ _ 1,070,279 1,930,781 100 93 96 657,940 10,494,074 1,409,524 2,746,717 Eastern Steel February _ 994,103 1,085,806 3,170,387 14,129,717 1,444,351 2,186,324 Empire Steel & Iron corn..100 32 35 Amer Tel&Tel 65 1919_ _F&A 09 8 991 100 75 80 Balto & Ohio 15s 1918 __J&J 9958 9972 Preferred _J&J 9812 9832 5s 1919 ... 100 228 234 Total 8,419,200 38,075,848 58,771,706 72,005,800 9,802,251 12,502,889 1Hercules Powder oom 100 112 114 Beth Steel 5s 1919_ _F&A 15 977 98% 8 Preferred Niles-Bement -Pond oom_li. 115 120 Canadian Pao 6s 1924_M&S 2 9714 9734 100 97 102 Chic & West Ind 65' 18_M&S 9822 99 Preferred -Theodore S. Chapman has taken into partnership Henry E. Cutler Penn Seaboard Steel (no par) •38 42 Del. dr Hudson 55 1920 F5rA 9712 98 and Woodruff J. Parker, the firm name of this Chicago house being now Phelps-Dodge Corn A-0 9412 943 4 100 265 280 Erie RR 5s 1919 Chapman, Cutler & Parker. Mr. Chapman has joined the Red Cross Scovill Manufacturing__100 450 470 General Rubber 5s 1918.J&D 0812 9878 xecutive service and expects to sail for Franco shortly. His two partners Thomas Iron 50 *25 35 Gen Elect 65 1920.. J&J 10018100% ill look after his interests during his absence. 6% notes (2-yr) '19.. J&D 100 10014 Winchester Repeat Arms.10o 700 825 100 n35 45 Great Nor 54 1920 -The bond department of the Equitable Trust Co., 39 Wall St., this Woodward Iron M&$ 9714 975 8 city, has prepared an explanatory booklet entitled "Acceptances as an Hocking Valley 68 1918 M&N 9914 99 '2 Investment," which it will send to "Chronicle" readers on request. K C Rye 53 1018 0 , J&J 98 99 Public Utilities -Stoddard Hancock, general partner in the firm of J. B. IIarris & Co., Amer Gas & Eleo com___ 50 *57 89 K C Term fly 430'18_M&N 98 99 Ois 1921 J&J 9212 94 9 40 Preferred 50 *3 60 Broadway, this city, is now engaged in active service in the United Amer Lt & Trao oom..,....100 188 192 Laclede Gas L 5s 1919__F&A 97 98 States Navy. 8 ' 100 93 95 Mich Cent 55 1918 993 997 4 Preferred Amer Power & Lt oom_100 40 13 Morgan&Wright 55 Dec 1 '18 9812 ---100 70 74 N Y Central 001918..M&N 9934 997 s Preferred 55 1919 8 9714 973 Amer Public Utilitles com100 15 20 Preferred Bid 100 45 50 NYNH&H55.Apr 15 1918 0934 100 Ask Banks. Ask Trust Co's. Bid Ask Banks-N.Y. Bid New York 100 201 203 Penn Co 434s 1921._!MD 15 9534 96 4 gitles Service Co oom , America*._ _ 485 330 500 Manhattan• 315 Bankers Tr_ 350 Preferred 100 74 76 Pub Ser Corp NJ Se '19.M&5 9512 9612 370 Amer Exch. 208 215 Mark & Fult 305 303 CentralTrust 700 :.;'om'w'ith Pow Ry & L..100 22 24 Rem Arms U.M.0 5s'19F&A 84 89 Atlantic ____ 170 715 180 Mech & Met 298 100 48 49 Southern fly 58 1919__M-S 2 98 9814 Preferred 258 255 Columbia __ 253 Battery Park 190 205 Merchants__ 240 3 08 United Fruit Sc 1918_ _ _M-N 997 - --Bowery' _ 400 Metropol'n • 165 glee Bond & Share pref 100 9 _ _8 175 Commercial_ 100 Empire 290 7 Utah Sec Corp 65'22.M-9 15 84 85 Federal Light & Traotion.100 5 300 Bronx Boro• 150 200 Mutual*. _ _ 375 Preferred 100 26 30 Winches RepArme7s'19.M&S 99 9913 220 Equitable Tr 337 Bronx Nat._ 150 New Neths_ 200 342 industrial 155 Farm L & Tr 380 3reat West Pow 5s 1946.J&J 71 73 BryantPark* 148 390 155 New York Co 135 and Miscellaneous Vlissiesippi Riv Pow corn- 100 13 15 Fidelity _ _ _ _ 200 95 New York... 415 210 Butch & Dr_ 80 100 37 41 American Brass 100 230 235 Fulton 240 Preferred 270 255 335 350 Pacific• Chase Park First Mtge 5s 1951.-..J&J 70 72 American Chicle corn__ _100 36 39 490 327 510 Guaranty Tr 320 Chat & Phen 228 Preferred 100 63 67 North'n States Pow corn.100 40 45 142 210 Hudson _ _ 135 Chelsea Ex * 100 110 People's'.... _ 200 100 84 86 Am Graphophone own......100 76 80 Irving Trust 165 Preferred Chemical ___ 380 330 Prod Exch•_ 200 Preferred 100 80 84 Os 2 - Law Tit & Tr 9:3 -1W gorth Texas Eleo Co corn 100 55 60 Citizens-- 210 220 Public 200 100 127 131 98 100 70 74 American Hardware 470 Lincoln Tr.. Preferred 105 City 375 385 Seaboard 450 400 425 Mercantile Pacific Gas & Eleo own_..100 32 33 Amer Typefoundere coin.100 37 42 Coal & Iron_ 205 215 Second 100 SO 81 Preferred . 100 80 85 125 Colonial•___ 1400 Sherman 135 Tr & Dep. 190 let preferred Puget sd T3 L & p eem_100 10 14 Borden's Cowl Milk corn _100 94 98 Metropolitan 300 Columble,*__ 5150 115 315 175 State. 100 37 41 100 93 95 Preferred Preferred .Commerce_ _ 168 66 Mut'l(West172 23d Wards_ 110 _100 145 155 4 chester) _ _ 115 Republic fly & Light-......100 223 2312 Celluloid Company. 155 405 Union Exoh_ 145 12.5 Comml Ex. 390 CommonUnit States. 500 N Y Life Ins Preferred 100 55 57 Columbia Glraphoph Mfg (t) *62 66 Preferred 100 61 68 _ & Trust 900 875 190 Wash H'ts*_ 350 3outh Calif Edison com 100 80 83 wealth •_ _ 180 $ 4 142 Havana Tobacco Co__100 100 98 101 Preferred 145 Weatch Ave* 175 200 N Y Trust t595 Continental* 135 3 5 Preferred 100 6 315 West Side_ 275 3tandard Gas & El (Del).. 50 *4 185 Soand Way l'n 260 Corn Bub*. 305 50 •24 25 let g Sc June 1 1022_ .1I-fl /44 48 '. 540 Preferred Coemopol'n• 85 265 100 Yorkvillo 565 TitieGu &Tr 255 812 013 2 3 Intercontinen Rubb nom _100 Brooklyn. 67 Transatlan'c 175 Pennemsee fly L & P corn 100 East River.._ 60 Internat Banking Co____100 160 --9 11 155 Union Trust 412 417 Preferred 100 Fifth Ave•__ 3500 4000 Coney lard* 145 100 ____ 5518 3 International Salt 255 270 1 215 230 First 410 Fifth S Mtg & Tr 400 1gnited Gm & Eleo Corp.100 A-0 68 70 we 30 40 1st gold Sc 1951 Flatbush 140 150 UnItedStates 915 930 860 880 let preferred First 100 3 8 International Sliver prat _1011 77 81 150 165 Westchester_ 130 140 2d preferred 165 180 Greenpoint 'Garfield Hillside •___ no 120 halted Lt & Rys eoln.......100 27 29 Lehigh Valley Coal Sales.. 50 *84 87 Gotham 200 Brooklyn. 100 58 60 Otls Elevator common..._100 46 115 Greenwichs_ 335 0; Homestead let preferred 100 69 72 Preferred 120 Brooklyn Tr 500 530 Western Power oommon_100 13 15 Hanover 645 660 Mechanics'' 110 100 49 51 Remington TYPnwrIter 240 235 245 Montauk•__ 95 Franklin__ 230 Preferred Harrl man _ 100 131y 1412 Common 275 265 490 Nassau 195 205 Imp & Trad _ 475 .100 67 6912 let preferred )275 280 Nation'ICity 265 275 Kings Co-- 625 650 Irving(It 100 48 49 25 preferred 200 Manufact're 135 145 405 North Side* 175 Liberty 390 Royal Baking Pow corn....100125 135 140 People's _ 265 Lincoln 275 280 300 People's ____ 130 94 _100 91 Preferred Queens Co__ 70 85 •Per share. S Basis. d Purchaser also pays accrued dividend s New stook. • Banks marked with a *I are State banks. f Sale at auction or at Stooir Exv Er-rights (t) Without par value. fFlat price, 11 Nominal, r Ex-dividend change this week. I New stook. y Ex-rights. Quotations for Sundry Securities CURRENT NOTICE. New York City Banks and Trust Companies 1565 THE CHRONICLE APR. 131918.1 /nuestnxent an gailroatt Intelligente. RAILROAD GROSS EARNINGS. The following table shows the gross earnings of various STEAM roads from which regular weekly or monthly returns eon be obtained. The first two columns of figures give the gross earnings for the latest 'cc eek or month, and the last two °alumna the earnings for the period from Jan. 1 to and including the latest week or month. We add a supplementary statement to show fiscal year totals of those roads whose fiscal year does not begin with January, but covers some other period. of It should be noted that our running totals (or year-to-date figures) are now all made to begin with the first January instead of with the 1st of July. This is because the Inter-State Commerce Commission, which previously required returns for the 12 months ending June 30, now requires reports for the calendar year. In accordance with this new order of the Commission, practically all the leading steam roads have changed their fiscal year to correspond with the calendar year. Our own totals have accordingly also been altered to conform to the new practice. The returns of the electric railways are brought together separately on a subsequent page. Latest Gross Earnings. ROADS. Week or Month. Current Year. Current Year. Previous Year. $ $ 545,655 498,796 194,648 166,416 Ala & Vicksburg_ __ March 547.789 43,739 554,106 54,300 3d wk Mar Ann Arbor Atch Topeka & S Fe December 14541066 13133867 165529519 144290238 949,469 Atlanta Birm & Atl 4th wkMar 124,250 105,964 1,061,833 165.736 132,844 165,736 132,844 Atlanta & West Pt_ January 315,565 268,727 130,973 127,052 February • Atlantic City Atlantic Coast Line February 4,357.022 3,790.315 8,570,977 7,500,815 419,668 337,891 209,921 165,862 Chariest & W Car February 376,475 331,380 209,721 170,497 Lou Hand & St L February a Baltimore & Ohlo_IDecember 10668050 10311 307 133613321 121793843 72.645 146,382 72,645 146,382 B & 0 Ch Ter RR January 614,893 761,146 292,853 349,919 Bangor & Aroostook February 418,716 534,724 257,282 244,390 Belt Ry of Chicago. February 461,675 519,483 461,675 519,483 Bessemer & L Erie. January 117.311 98,822 117,311 98,822 Birmingham South. January & Maine_ ,February 3,937,316 4,001.884 8,047,965 8,520.163 Boston Buff Roch & Pittsb- 1st wk Apr 260,890 284,777 4,020,150 3,446,077 393,071 199.407 121,421 261,129 Buffalo & Susq RR-IFebruary Canadian Nor Syst_ ,4th wkMar 1,248,700 1,146,800 8,842,600 8,464,400 Canadian Pacific..-'1st wk Apr 2,984,000 2,830,000 35,613,119 33,764,584 684,579 366,671 289,396 643,176 Caro Clinchf & Ohio February Central of Georgia-'February 1,644,265 1,133,566 3,187,192 2,331,944 2,434,532 2,798,487 2,434.532 2,798,487 Cent of New Jersey January 372,258 372,256 446.132 446,132 Cent New England.. January 315,753 337,143 315,753 337,143 Central Vermont January Ohes & Ohio Lines_ February 4,214,230 3,679,250 7,776.571 7,900,082 Chicago & Alton.._ _'February 1,436,376 1,376,715 2,670,001 2,910,097 9.108.705 9.590.840 9,108,705 9.590.840 Chic Burl & Quincy January b Chicago & East Ill February 1,618,832 1,476,334 2,926,209 3,092,014 c Chic Great West.- 4th wkMar 456,973 408,280 4,021,995 3,787,589 Chic Ind & Louisv_ 1st wk Apr 191,186 201,483 2,127,396 2,330,483 424,685 499,539 230,746 233,310 Chicago June RR.._ February 7.492,519 8,351,113 7.492,519 8,351,113 Chic Milw & St P January 7,172,006 8,075.065 7,172,006 8,075,085 dOhic & North West January 125,098 176,379 125,098 176.379 Chic Peoria & St L. January Chic Rock Isl & Pac February 6,462,895 5,949.978 12,771.195 12,705,508 692,664 612,397 334.061 293,997 Chicago R I & Gulf February 1.690.007 1,662.436 1.690.007 1,662.436 d Chic St PM & Om January 515,271 552,653 297,985 265,585 Chic Terre H & S E February 466,293 443,231 257,606 212,322 Me Ind & Western February 126.641 122,355 126.641 122.355 Colorado Midland_ January e Colorado it South_ 4th wkMar 524,710 469,219 4,758,331 4,362,441 Cuba Railroad_ _ _ _ February 1,164,564 395,631 6,947,914 4,331,926 1.762.706 4,071,802 3.916,250 Delaware & Hudson February 1,954,696 Del Lack & West February 4.196,250 3,966,725 8,590,196 8,401,401 Deny & Rio Grande February 2,035,285 1,739,276 4,377,763 3,943,039 135,330 257,985 71,660 111,574 Denver & Salt Lake February 292,351 42,640 43,398 280,938 Detroit & Mackinac 4th wkMar 105,919 182,336 203,734 401,045 Detroit Tol & Iront February 144,408 140,587 255,377 298,061 Det & Tol Shore L. February 102,858 103,135 205,094 207,395 Dul & Iron Range February 142,987 169,847 142.987 169,847 Dul Missabe & Nor January 50,383 72,032 730.692 763,536 Dul Sou Shore & Atl 3d wk Mar 132,527 166,997 132,527 166,997 Duluth Winn & Pac January Elgin Joliet & East_ February 1,042,868 1,067,209 1,90 ,413 2,255,963 1.219,615 1.237,182 1,219,615 1,237,182 El Paso & So West_ January February 5,334,301 5,001,609 i0,371,743 10,603.705 Erie 755.494 793.300, 765.494 793,300 Florida East Coast_ January 74,568 75,021 154,843 157,104 Fonda Johns & Glov February 431.997 294,751 431,997 294,751 Georgia Railroad January 98,927 1,127,150 814,395 Grand Trunk Pac 2d wk Mar 124,213 Grand Trunk Syst_ 1st wk Apr 1,359,291 1,215,768 14,243,313 14,748,399 Grand Trunk Ry 2d wk Mar 923,169 836,064 7,836,902 8,503,438 Grand Trk West_ 2d wk Mar 159,397 171,977 1,561,784 1.645,921 52,947 60,758 526,851 555,695 Det G H & Milw_ 2d wk Mar 6,489,603 6,006,910 17,282,900 16,611,370 Great North System March 187,309 154,584, 358,940 335,008 Mobile & Nor. February Gulf 192,052 145,218, 379,728 322,602 Gulf & Ship Island_ February 732,135 600,6311 1.355,250 1,294,348 Hocking Valley...February February 7,210,449 6,229,685 13,543,527 13,024,070 Illinois Central__ 1,052.522 901,621 1,052,522 901,621 Internat & Grt Nor January Kansas City Soul February 1,257,074 994,095 2.443,42:3 2.067,053 126,836 148,862 275,538 327,792 Lehigh & Ilud River February 191,409 222,242 388,626 504,313 Lehigh & New Eng. February 3,195,8883,658.141 3,195.888 3,858,141 January Lehigh Valley. _ 1,013,989 891,141 1,013,989 891.141 Los Angeles & S L January 151,517 107,201 289,608 232,056 Louisiana & Arkan_ February 207,839 199.714 207.839 199.714 Louisiana Ry & Nay January f Louisville & Nashy February 6,724,820 5,377,781 12,968,650 11,301,021 951.781 1,069.171 951.781 1,069.171 January Maine Central 37,386 32,870 32,870 37.386 Maryland & Penna. January 249,361 203,202 486,861 404,289 Midland Valley..._ February 17,673 246.695 20.979 255,298 Mineral Range_ _ _ _ 3d wk Mar Minneap & St Louis 1st wk Apr 212,197 208,310 2,823,625 2,623,971 Minn St P & S S M_ 4th wkMar 813,793 890,689 6,508,131 6,797,822 61.008 974.749 112.256 823.365 Mississippi Central_ December g Mo Kan & Texas_ 1st wk Apr 869,475 732,208 11,869,148 10,358,995 142.832 166,589 142,832 166,589 Mo Okla & Gulf.... January 5.870.844 6,306,936 5.870,844 6.306.936 h Missouri Pacific January 341,023 182,852 151,215 Monongahela 319,687 February Jan. 1 to Latest Date. Latest Gross Earnings. Jan. 1 to Latest Date. Previous Year. Week or Month. Current Year. Previous Year. Current Year. Previous Year. $ $ 322,273 256,692 125.609 150,309 Monongahela Conn. February Nashv Chart & St L February 1,403,776 1,095,112 2,597.444 2,298,310 61,788 49,628 4,215 10,066 Nevada-Cal-Oregon 4th wkMar 152,708 148.130 148.130 152.708 New On Great Nor_ January 620.635 586,739 1,262,623 1,165.743 NO Tex&Mex Lines February New York Central February 15378991 13633817 30,076,840 29,535,691 Boston & Albany February 1,503,352 1,431,906 3,052,309 3,109,083 564,497 608,973 1,086,975 1,293,981 n Lake Erie & W.February Michigan Central February 4,038,759 3,450,210 7,550,597 7,511,265 Cleve 0 C & St L February 4,098,856 3,320,920 7,631,878 7,322,722 351,706 309,231 169,188 158,424 Cincinnati North. February Pitts & Lake Erie February 1,881,431 1,684,853 3,691,724 3,489,522 943,942 992,854 529,391 430,173 Tol & Ohio Cent_ February 491,277 541,528 291,347 228,989 Kanawha & Mich February Tot all lines above February 28455814 24948267 54,933,937 54,049,180 NY Chicago & St L February 1,119,982 1,158,279 2,107,793 2,498,152 5,898,364 6,712,001 5,989,364 6,712.001 NYNH& Hartf__ January N Y Ont & Western February 682,429 563,108 1,366.632 1,196,637 N Y Susq & West__ December 294,187 324,632 4,151,145 3.974.431 430,591 336,645 336,645 430,591 Norfolk Southern.. January Norfolk & Western_ February 5,076,193 4,527,345 9,864,097 9,489,497 Northern Pacific... February 6.031,436 5,430.116 12,196,266 11,719,591 316.809 347,384 347.384 316,809 Northwest'n Pacific January 714,505 Pacific Coast Co... February 528,009 345,131 1,075,823 p Pennsylvania RR_ February 18928900 18830132 38,396,009 40,071.254 95,333 41,758 26,613 32.210 Bait Ches & Atl_ _ February 634,560 592,186 290,143 323,877 Cumberland Vail February February 1,095,135 930,416 2,219,600 1,981,510 Long Island 92,302 30,793 31,579 21,461 Mary'd Del & Va February 701,507 • 762.272 357,678 317.270 N Y Phil & Norf. February 977,586 940.113 480.805 487,487 W Jersey & Seash February 815,179 880,751 1,710.035 1,937,015 West N Y & Pa February Penn West Lines... February 4,626,354 4,456,140 8,783.254 9,794,426 916,721 800,642 432.077 427,539 Grand Rap & Ind February 1 Pitts 00 & St L February 4.905,695 4.920,574 9,384,726 10.417,001 Penn System February 21466 802 21227 114 43,444,157 45,196.560 Lines East February 10120843 9.947.659 19,265,806 21,429,329 Lines West Lines E & W___ _ February 31587645 31174773 62.709,963 66,625,88g Pere Marquette.. February 1,542,526 1,518.990 2,804,552 3,278,709 126,432' 131,744 131.744 126,432 Pitts Shaw & North January 150.062 94.566 94,566 150.062 January Port Reading Reading CoPhila & Reading_ February 4,566,229 4,583,701 9,138.940 9.999,375 Coal & Iron Co February 4,150,876 3,185,199 7,946,520 7,318,930 Total both cos.__ February 8,717,105 7,768,900 17,085,460 17,318,305 372.771 412,349 412.349 372.771 Rich Fred & Potom January 92,244 45,110 105.055 47,443 Rio Grande South February 604,182 572,655 262,686 276,030 February Rutland 338,259 416,910 215,754 164,164 St Jos & Grand Isl. February 369,943 325,572 325.572 369,943 St L Brownsv & M..January St Louis-San Fran_ December 5,191.248 4,764.996 59.681.610 53.116.827 St Louis Southwest_ 1st wk Apr 412,000 296,000 5,178,334 4,282,960 2.529.137 2.569.166 2,529.137 2.569.166 Seaboard Air Line January December 17328 493 15396828 193971 489 163427 423 Southern Pacific_ k Southern Ry Syst_ 4th wkMar 3,664,996 3,060,641 30,236,286 25,726,154 536,187 544.012 544.012 536,187 Ala Great South_ January 850.755 1.082.889 850.755 1,082.889 (In N 0& Tex P.January 763,350' 901,103 443,887 360,250 New Orl & Nor E February Mobile & Ohio_ _ _ 4th wkMar 354,469 377,351 2,981,883 3,127,924 717,189 769,378 82,155 75,100 Georgia Sou & Fla 4th wkMar 466,881 737,832 737.8.32 466,881 Spok Port & Seattle January 22,385 20.663 2.750 2,229 Tenn Ala & Georgia 2d wk Mar 267,004 148,382 120,934 275,501 Tennessee Central_ February 306,461 252,314 252.314 306.461 Term RR Assn St L January 239,915 202.432 202,432 239.915 St L M B Term January Texas & Pacific.... 1st wk Apr 421,601 392,003 6,154,768 5,584.419 194.949 213.167 88,902 119,578 Toledo Pen!. & West February Toledo St L & West 4th wkMar 150,539 142,015 1,446,464 1,525,928. 91,518 91.518 91,184 91.184 Trin & Brazos Vall_ January 9,882.066 8,483.592 9,882.066 8,483,592 Union Pacific Syst_lJanuary 156.778 155.892 156.778 155.892 Union RR (Balt) IJanuary 525,927 222,119 176,945 625,214 Vicks Shreve & Pac March 776,350 720.860 1,478,695 1,595,057 (February Virginian February 2,582,547 2,718,334 4,927,914 5,631,17X Wabash 187.876 230,414 230,414 187,876 Washington South'n January 918,821 1.031.965 918,821 1.031.965 Western Maryland_ January 585,372 858,292 January 858,292 585.372 Western Pacific_ _ 125.076 182.440 182,440 125.076 Western Ry of Ala_ January 703,479, 575,374 1,384,711 1,256,29/ Wheel & Lake Erie_ February Yazoo & Miss Vall_iFebruary 1.511,963.1,228,968 3,024,464 2,654.73% Canadian Northern Cuba Railroad Pacific Coast St Louis-San Francisco Current Year. Period. Various Fiscal Years. July July July July 1 1 1 1 to to to to Mar Feb Feb Dec Previous Year. 3 31 30.699,400 30,095,900' 28 6,947,915 4,331,926 28 4,177,483 4,474.642 31 32,049,790 28.752.377 AGGREGATES OF GROSS EARNINGS-Weekly and Monthly., -- • Weekly Summaries. Current Year. Previous Year. Increase or Decrease. • itIMIthiU SUP71171oria ..:urrent Year. Previous Year. Inaease or Decrease. % Cur. Yr. Prey, Yr. $ Mileage. $ 242,111 241.550 351.001,045 301.304,803 +49.696.242 18.49 -420.241 4.29 June 3d week Jan (23 roads)___ _ 9,312.837 9,783,078 245.699 244.921 353.219.982 306.891.957 48.328.025 15.09 -53,993 0.36 July 15,069,139 15.123,132 4th week Jan (28 roads) 247.099 246,190 373,326.711 333,555,136 39.771.575 11.92 +542,068 6.03 August 9,533,171 8,991,103 1st week Feb 27 roads 982.300 10.12 September-245.148 243.027 364.880,086 330.978,448 33,901.838 10.24 10,686,704 9,704,404 2d week Feb 27 roads -247,048 245,967 389.017,309 345.079.977 +43.937,332 12.73 965.073 9.82 October 10.693.488 9,728,415 Feb 26 roads 3d week 11,651,809 10,305.667 +1,346,142 13.07 November _ _242,407 241.621 360,062,052,326.757.147 +33,304,905 10.19 4th week Feb 26 roads 10,925,448 9,890,084 +1,035,364 10.47 December - -247.988 247,265 343,875,052 317.836.386 +26.038,666 8.18 1st week Mar 25 roads -828,733 1.73 68.532 51.911.3271 52,740.060 •7.40 January _ _ 69,881 2d week Mar 24 roads ____ 11.274,910 10,499,359 66.041 47,210,440 43.113.487 +4.096.953 9.51 66.381 12,096,910 10,096,017 +2,000,893 19.82 February_ 3d week Mar 24 roads)_ 65,843 65,515 58,466,439 52.459,298 +6,007.141 11.45 17,157,972 15,512,608 +1,645,364 10.56 March week Mar 22 roads) 4th - . a Includes Cleveland Lora n & Wheeling BY. and 0 ncinnati Hamilton & Dayton. 6 includes Evansville & Terre ilaUta- c Includes Mason City & Sort Dodge and the Wisconsin Minnesota & Pacific. d Includes not only operating revenue, but also all other receipts. e Does not include earnings of Colorado Springs & Cripple Creek District Ry. f Includes Louisville & Atlantic and the Frankfort & Cincinnati. g Includes the Texas Central and the Wichita Falls lines. is Includes the St. Louis Iron Mountain & Southern. 5 Includes the Lake Shore & Michigan Southern Hy., Chicago Indiana & Pacific. Southurn RR., and Dunkirk Allegheny Valley & Pittsburgh RR. k Includes the Alabama Great Southern, Cincinnati New Orleans & Texas Central. New (Mesas & Northeastern and the Northern Alabama. 1 Includes Vandalla RR. n Include. Northern Ohio RR. p Includes Northern and Philadelhpla Baltimore & Washington. • We no longer include Mexican roads In any of our totals. 1566 Latest Gross Earnings by Weeks, -In the table which 'follows we sum up separately the earnings for the fourth week of March. The table covers 22 roads and shows 10.56% increase in the aggregate over the same week last year. Fourth week of • Mardi, , 1918. Atlanta Birmingham & Atlantic Buffalo Rochester & Pittsburgh Canadian Northern Canadian Pacific Chicago Great Western Chicago Ind & Louisville Colorado & Southern Detroit & Mackinac Georgia Southern & Florida_ _ _ _ Grand Trunk of Canada Grand Trunk Western_,_ _ _ Detroit Gr Hay & Milw7 _ _ _ Canada Atlantic Minneapolis & St Louis Iowa Central Minneapolis St Paul & S S M_ _ Missouri Kansas & Texas Mobile & Ohio Nevada-California-Oregon St Louis Southwestern Southern Railway Texas & Pacific Toledo St Louis & Western_ _ _ _ Total (22 roads) Net increase (10.56%) 105,964 124,250 405,110 514,240 1,248.700 1,146,800 4,306,000 3,932,000 408,280 456,973 251,635 263,766 469,219 524,710 43,398 42,640 82,155 75,100 18,893 266,730 39,694 76,896 309,233 22,882 5,851 139,000 604,355 21,024 8,524 17,157,972 15,512,608 1,809.5801 1,645,364 164,216 ----Gross Earnings--Net Earnings Previous Current Previous Current Year. Year. Year. Year. $ $ $ $ Feb 1,436,376 1,376,715 39,708 s297,765 s672,475 2,670,001 2,910,097sdef207,239 Chicago & Alton a Jan 1 to Feb 28 Chicago & East Ill a-__ _Feb 1,618,832 1,476,334 def39,998 230,183 Jan 1 to Feb 28 2,926,209 3,092,014 def449,084 509,019 Chic Rock Lsl & Gulf b_Feb 334,061 293,997 07,534 85,493 Jan 1 to Feb 28 181,752 692,664 612,397 231,572 Del Lack & West b Feb 4,196,250 3,966,725 836,195 1,385,593 Jan 1 to Feb 28 8,590,196 8,401,401 1,728,505 3,038,966 Denver & Rio Grande a Feb 2,035,285 1,739,276 352,871 341,004 Jan 1 to Feb 28 4,377,763 3,943,039 755,879 1,048,992 Erie a Feb 5,334,301 5,001,609 def971,935 def272,349 Jan 1 to Feb 28 10.371,743 10,603,705def2788,939 14,988 Great Northern b Feb 5,007,440 4,923,519 def139,219 853,147 Jan 1 to Feb 28 10,793,064 10,604,459 14,426 2,315,312 Louisville & Nashv a _ _ _Feb 6,274,820 5,344,781 1,461,536 1,486,454 Jan 1 to Feb 28 12,968,650 11,301,021 2,092,169 3,372,931 Pere Marquette b Feb 1,542,526 1,518,990 dot 608 890 Jan 1 to Feb 28 2,804,552 3,278,799 def250,066 251,016 Rutland b Feb 262,686 276,030 3ef24,290 34,437 Jan 1 to Feb 28 572.655 604,182 def19,273 115,223 Southern Ry a Feb 7,775,886 5,998,107 1,771,867 1,359,771 Jan 1 to Feb 28 15,052,444 12,762,258 2,963,166 3,383,907 Mobile & Ohio a Feb 936,997 . 916,398 def21,019 148,918 Jan 1 to Feb 28 1,917,588 2,060,280 de133,860 434,247 N 0 & Nor East a_ _ __Feb 443,887 360,250 71,401 88,822 Jan 1 to Feb 28 901,103 763,350 140,993 220,116 Georgia Sou & Fla a _ _Feb 250,966 231,149 23,737 48,577 Jan 1 to Feb 28 517,741 488,880 49,211 100,399 Texas & Pacific b Feb 1,852,363 1,580,046 452,594 357,886 Jan 1 to Feb 28 3,801,339 3,436,973 896,799 924,162 Virginian a Feb 776,350 720,860 162,139 273,414 Jan 1 to Feb 28 1,478,695 1,595,057 274,854 665,260 Wabash a Feb 2,582,547 2,718,334 def166,134 591,697 Jan 1 to Feb 28 4,927,914 5,631,173 def587,789 1,195,923 a Net earnings here given are after deducting taxes. b Net earnings here given are before deducting taxes. s After allowing for miscellaneous charges to income for the month of Feb. 1918, total net earnings were def. $65,100, against $198,378 last year, and for „period from Jan. 1 to Feb. 28 were def. $354,736 this year, against $472,153 last year. Bellefonte Central_Mar '18 '17 3 mos '18 '17 7,069 6,856 18,544 21,489 Net Fixed Chgs. Earnings. .*. Taxes. $ $ 1,254 210 820 247 def59 630 1,186 741 Gross Earnings. Louisiana&Arkansas Feb '18 '17 2 mos '18 '17 Net after Taxes. $ 151,517 40,517 107,201 15,484 289,608 72,026 232,056 41,659 Gross Net Earnings. Earnings. $ Carolina Clinch & Onto Feb '18 366,671 117,261 '17 289,396 112,763 2 mos'18 684,579 215,176 '17 643,176 299,897 Toledo Peoria & Western Feb '18 119,578 4,180 '17 88,902 6,198 2 mosf'18 213,167 def13,110 '17 194,949 18,341 Gross Earnings. Net after Taxes. $ Boston elk Maine Feb '18 3,937,316 de1399,356 '17 4,001,884 242,648 2 mos '18 3,017,9656ef1060,135 '17 8,520,163 1,059,343 Cuba RR Feb '18 1,164,564 451,797 '17 395,631 32,932 8 mos'18 6,947,915 2,042,242 '17 4,331,926 1,224,446 Other Income. Fixed Charges. $ 26,713 26,169 53,073 51,984 Total Income. Balaive, Surplus. $ 1,044 573 def689 445 Balance, Surplus. $ 13,804 def10,685 18,953 def10,325 Charges Balance, & Taxes. [Surplus. 24,669 55,495 54,438 93,635 141,930 168,258 269,614 393,532 124,024 118,209 248,410 232,767 17,90,1 50,049 21,201 160,765 13,615 24,274 34,441 40,568 17,325 30,472 21,331 58,908 9,146 27,222 16,857 54.918 8,679 3,250 4,471 3,991 Other Income. $ Other Income. 23,141 25,441 31,065 15,675 Gross Income. $ Fixed Charges. $ Balance, 1Surplus. $ 69,793 def329,503 933,136(lef1262,699 91,923 995,914 def661,343 334,571 142,942 def926,193 1,883,275def2809,468 176,524 1,235,867 2,045,234 def809,367 1,237 453,034 946 33,878 10,780 2,053,022 8,528 1,232,974 105,004 94,758 846,194 723,744 Net after Taxes. Other Income. New York Central Feb '18 15,378,991 705,046 1,218,349 '17 13,633,817 948,213 1,318,825 2 mos '18 30,076,840 def343,615 2,660,783 '17 29,535,691 4,296,608 3,235,108 890,689 813,793 1,363,621 1,054,388 377,351 354,469 10,066 4,215 592,000 453,000 3,664,996 3,060,641 626,433 605,409 142,015 150,539 Gross Earnings. Net after Taxes. New Or1 Tex & Mex Lines Feb '18 620,635 203,620 '17 586,739 229,231 2 mos'18 1,262,623 399,628 '17 1,165,743 439,893 Gross Earnings. 18,286 109,130 101,900 374,000 48,693 12,131 55,491 758 7,055 1,796,678 1,815,571 227,036 Gross Earnings. Gross Income. 226,761 254,672 430,693 455,568 Fixed Charges. 64,083 55,869 124,931 114,903 Increase .Decrease 1917. Net Earnings Monthly to Latest Dates. -The table following shows the gross and net earnings with charges and surplus of STEAM railroads reported this week: Roads. [vol.,. 106. THE CHRONICLE 348,030 def60,880 1,206,828 504,230 Balance, Surplus. 162,678 198,803 305,762 340,665 Balance, Surplus. Gross Income. Fixed Charges. 1,923,395 2,267,038 2,317,168 7,531,716 3,785,012df1,861,617 3,576,674df1,309,636 7,270,368df4,953,200 7,160,098 371,618 Boston St Albany Feb '18 1,503,352 def24,399 '17 1,431,906 79,406 2 mos '18 3,052,309 def137,061 '17 3,109,033 357,864 26,250 1,851 24,859 104,265 61,591 de175,470 419,489 61,625 414,625 398,101 833,779 821,268 Lake Erie & Western Feb '18 564,497 def7,594 '17 130,548 608,973 2 mos '18 1,086,975 def01,276 '17 1,293,981 347,408 9,003 1,409 9,431 139,979 21,158 def40,118 23,093 370,501 94,374 def92,965 137,080 2,899 176,353 def216,471 237,562 132,939 Michigan Central Feb '18 4,038,759 '17 3,450,210 2 mos '18 7,550,597 '17 7,511,265 def412,774 6ef293,836 def909,249 def401,779 268,098 122,691 1,678 968,291 92,842 89,182 188,346 176,193 360,940 732,022 def371,082 211,873 1,026,341 def814,468 190,024 1,456,205df1,266,181 1,144,484 1,870,720 de1726,236 Cloy Cino Cole & St L Feb '18 4,098,856 423.403 '17 3,320,920 226,196 2 mos '18 7,631,878 284,995 '17 7,322,722 1,100,334 208,847 167,263 340,998 277,525 711,998 def79,748 632,250 393,459 715,867 def:322,408 625,993 1,405.168 def779,I75 1,377,859 1,398,449 def20,590 Chic Northern Feb '18 169,188 158,424 '17 2 mos '18 309,231 • '17 351,706 8,819 9,530 def21,177 57,215 Pitts & Lake Erie Feb '18 1,881,431 '17 1,684,353 2 mos '18 3,691,724 ' 3,439,522 17 157,266 302,630 253,612 801,178 Toledo & Ohio Central Feb '18 529,391 def90,790 '17 430,173 def21,280 2 mos '18 092,354 de1248,470 '17 943,942 37,227 Kanawha & Mich Feb '18 '17 2 mos'18 '17 291,347 228,989 541,528 491,277 Total all lines Feb '18 28,455,814 '17 24,948,267 2 mos '18 54,933,937 '17 54.049.189 9,505 20,458 2,894 69,010 1,077 9,396 10,368 838 2,221 def18,956 53.902 1,687 38,724 28,200 54,482 106,441 195,990 330,830 308,094 907,610 96,637 5,847 81,030 59,750 171,976 def76,494 144,509 181,736 41,327 78,543 59,848 145,950 50,832 99.001 62,742 214,060 1,449,355 1,733,056 3,182,411 1,818,393 1,798,171 3,616,564 def263,421 3,561,403 3,292,982 8,035,135 4,172,131 12.207.266 de15,401 15,357 15,010 def4,642 29,052 de148,608 28,947 29.955 125,789 148,223 230,028 301,568 70,201 • 182,607 73,066 606,051 150,755 def144,908 • 118,481 (10158,731 293,908 def37"1,402 239,761 dof58,025 25,960 27,254 52,341 54,580 24,872 . 71,747 10,401 160,380 6,055,892df2,873,481 ,0,102,031d12,545,487, 11,747,801.318,454,819 12,112.953 94,313 I'er cent return on operating investment for 12 months to Feb. 28 1918 has been: N. Y. Central, 5.39%; Boston & Albany, 4.18%; Mich. Cont., 5.16%; Clev. dine. Chic. St St. L., 4.86%; Cinc. Northern, 5.83%; Toledo Rc Ohio Cent., 4.64%; Pitts. & Lake Erie. 10.03%; Lake Erie & West.. 2.52%; and Kanawha & Mich.. 6.68%. Gross Earnings. New York Central Dec.'17 17,326,387 '16 16,159,943 12 mos.'17 216267517 '16 201585048 Net after Taxes. 3 Other Income. Gross Income. $ 6,361,846 1,263,779 7,625,625 4,963,261 1,359,502 6,322,763 51,410,578 17,264,862 68,675,440 63.347.223 21.293.109 84.640.332 Fixed Charges. $ Balance, Surplus. 3,726,731 3,562,251 43,071,688 41.732,710 3,898,894 2,760,512 25,603,752 42,007.622 Boston St Albany Dec.'17 1,762,470 807,144 '16 1,893,488 933,774 12 mos.'17 22,562,282 4,729,141 '16 21,676,541 7,264,392 34,376 841,520 401,993 439,527 37,403 971,177 555,293 415,884 395,812 5,124,953 5,129,436 del.4,533 415,841 7,680,233 4,023,638 2,751,595 Lake Erie & Western Dec.'17 622,986 122,905 '16 617.862 191,292 12 mos.'17 8,122,896 1,853,777 '16 7,404,184 2,410,960 18,737 141,642 22,385 213,677 153,812 2,007,589 144,802 2,555,702 77,598 99,405 1,27:3,996 1,035,795 64,044 114,272 733,503 1,519,967 Michigan Central Dec.'17 4,727,395 1,589,956 65,382 1,655,338 845,888 809,450 '16 4,153,785 1,141,990 758,320 122,946 1,264,936 506,016 12 mos.'17 52,879,434 12,604,655 1,074,462 13,679,117 10,240,901 3,438,216 ' 46,418,790 14,076,169 1,125,550 15,201,719 8,364,347 13,837,372 16 Clove dine Chic & St L Dec '17 4,244,428 462,569 1,224,097 761,528 892,310 331,787 '16 3,953,158 1,105,375 823,344 418,354 1,523,729 700,385 12 mos'17 52.650,920 11,842,881 2,013,693 13,886,574 8,028,767 5,257,807 '16 46,673,240 13,759,866 1,738,032 15,497,948 7,166,246 8,331,702 Cino Northern Dec '17 176,990 2,084 37,731 20,919 39,815 18,896 156,431 ' 16 42,501 44,402 1,898 17,906 26,496 12 mos'17 2,440,830 544,400 13,398 267,569 557,708 290,229 '16 1,909,947 527,172 15,487 542,659 184,037. 358,622 Pitts & Lake Erie Dec '17 1,940,318 345,643 -94,969 250,674 169,172 81,502 '16 1,885,405 784,401 147,945 932,346 721,794 210,552 12 mos'17 25,621,654 7,634,163 431,045 8,065,208 2,103,509 5,961,699 '16 24,043,163 11,429,331 1,415,861 12,845,192 2,723,844 10,121,348 Toledo & Ohio Central Dec '17 583,558 def.3,355 '16 523,134 69,843 12 mos '17 8,088,541 1,600,952 '16 6.203,847 1,293,171 71,377 68,022 76,791 146,634 775,624 2,376,576 942,877 2,230,048 Kanawha & Mich 300,549 Dec '17 '16 263,567 12 mos'17 3,606,990 '16 3,527.860 22,879 66,626 66,370 134,108 701,023 1,484,480 564,898 1,545,756 43,747 67,738 783,457 980,858 125,669 def.57,647 120,256 26,378 1,461,386 914,690 1,491,747 744,301 29,236 27,950 325,703 348,391 37,390 107,158 1,158,777 1,197,365 Total all lines Dec '17 31,685,031 10,067,145 1,846,214 11,913,359 6,327,053 5,586,306 '16 29,611,777 9,300,177 2,284,659 11,554,836 6,036,938 5,517,898 12 mos'17 392241065 93,004,003 22,853,731 115857,734 72,503,517 43,354,217 '16 359447621 115089,140 27,656,571 142745,711 67,975,839 74,769,872 Per cent return on operating investment for 12 months to Dec. 31 1917 has been N. Y. Central, 5.91%; Boston & Albany, 4.47%; Mich. Cent., 5.50%; Cleve. dim Chic. & St. L., 5.26%; Cinc. Northern, 7.46%; Toledo & Ohio Cent., 5.69%; Pitts. & Lake Erie, 10.86%; Lake Erie & West., 3.30%; and Kanawha & Mich., 7.48%• THE CHRONICLE APR. 13 1918.] 1567 Gross Earnings. ELECTRIC RAILWAY AND PUBLIC UTILITY COS. Latest Gross Earnings. Name of Road or Company. Week or Month. Atlantic Shore Ry___ February cAur Elgin & Chic By December Bangor By St Electric January Baton Rouge Elec Co January Berkshire Street By.. December Brazilian Trac, L Sr P February Brock & Plym St By.. February Bklyn Rap Tran Syst December Cape Breton Elec Co February Cent Miss V El Prop January Chattanooga R3r & Lt January Cities Service Co____ February Cleve Painesv & East January g Columbia Gas & El_ February Columbus (Ga) El Co January Colum (0) By.P & L January Com'w*th P."fly & Lt February December Connecticut Co Consum Pow (Mich).. February Cumb Co(Me)P & L January Dayton Pow & Light February g Detroit Edison........ February Detroit United Lines December Duluth-Superior Trac February East St Louis St Sub_ January Eastern Texas Elec__ February El Paso Electric Co__ February g Federal Lt & Trac... January Galv-Hous Elec Co__ February Grand Rapids By Co January Great West Pow Syst February Harrisburg Railways_ February Havana El By,L & P January Honolulu R T & Land January Houghton Co Trac Co February b Hudson & Ma,nhat_ February Illinois Traction ___ February Interboro Rap Tran_ February Jacksonville Trac Co February Keokuk Electric Co.. February Key West Electric Co February Lake Shore Bloc By. January Lewist Aug & Watery January Long Island Electric.. December Louisville Railway_ December Milw El By & Lt Co.. February Milw Lt, fit & Tr Co February Nashville By & Light January NewpN & II Ry,G&E December N Y & Long Island__ December N Y & North Shore__ December N Y & Queens Co__ December New York Railways_ February N Y & Stamford IV_ December N Y Westches & Bost December Northampton Trac__ December North Ohio Elcc Corp February North Texas Electric. February Ocean Electric (L I).. December Pacific Gas & Elec___ December g Paducah Tr & Lt Co February Pensacola Electric Co February Phila Rapid Transit_ February Port(Ore)Ry,L&PCo. January g Puget Sd Tr, Lt St P January gRepublic Ry & Light February Rhode Island Co... December Richmond Lt & RR.. December St Jos By,14, H & P.. November Santiago El Lt & Tr_ January Savannah Electric Co February Second Avenue (Rec) December Southern Boulevard_ December Southern Cal Edison_ February Staten Isi'd Midland_ December Tampa Electric Co__ February Third Avenue By..... December DDEB&B RR.. December 42dStM&StNAvRy December Union Ry Co(NYC)December Yonkers Railroad__ December N Y City Interb By December Belt Line By Corp.._ December Third Avenue System February Twin City Rap Tran_ February Virginia Ry & Power_ February Wash Balt & Annap_ February Westchester Electric_ December WestchesterStreetR R December g West Penn Power_ November g West Penn Rys Co_ November January York Railways Youncrstown & Ohio.. February Current Previous Year. Year. Jan. 1 to Latest Date. Current Year. Keystone Teleph Mar '18 '17 3 mos '18 '17 Previous Year. $ $ $ $ 8,261 22,040 19,093 44,942 186.095 176,571 2.181,871 2,056,362 77,776 74,684 77,776 74,684 21,530 20,446 21,530 20,446 58.916 87.478 1.058,729 999,886 1731500016872000 115152,000 114138,000 7,714 7,192 14,751 16,730 2422,455 2452,706 30,563,718 29,304,948 36,294 32,010 77,722 70,591 28.046 26,327 28,046 26,327 133,002 107,049 133,002 107,049 1849,611 1681.868 3,881,073 3,536,317 40,772 36,436 40.772 36,436 1178,033 1051,697 2,432,985 2,171,492 108,978 89,607 108,978 89,607 367,662 337,571 367,662 337,571 1619,202 1530,735 3,319,672 3,148,452 837,047 808.198 10.023.162 9,566,435 483.419 460,279 1,004,382 947,606 231,606 238,719 281,606 238,719 193,186 167,246 388.663 344,815 1142,497 1034,609 2,420,264 2,144,331 17,427.939 16,036.669 131,230 117,240 272.201 246,214 299,688 292;607 299.688 292,607 80,409 73,007 164,868 152,359 103,875 111,255 218,235 227,598 310,344 243,878 310,344 243,878 181,822 148,284 376,005 311,360 107,648 113,108 107,648 113,108 348.451 328,982 713,724 670,667 89,857 87,120 189,661 179,790 645,010 547,488 645,010 547,488 58,356 57,984 58,356 57,984 26,645 25,249 56,068 54,002 538,938 497,800 1,114,865 1,039,095 1165,482 1065,019 2,397,553 2,217,519 3256,310 3240,154 6,825,331 6,870,847 66,004 53,932 131,561 113,093 20,054 19,030 41,920 39,927 13,149 10,682 26,924 21,985 141,555 129,505 141,555 129,505 47,120 61,703 47,120 61,703 15,871 17,153 251,122 245,164 291.955 270,131 3,281,505 3.078,297 724,874 634,375 1,408,957 1,322,031 206,027 160,752 331,187 399,977 204,521 209,869 204,521 209,869 138,864 57,980 1,357,308 1,013,712 32,785 32,577 470,197 413,986 11,265 12,115 160,216 167.906 67,830 112,713 1,132,362 1,391,330 830,359 914,077 1,695,736 1,911,152 357,816 .24,377 25,296 394,259 564.654 46,844 49,155 555,414 200,070 18,275 18,117 216,215 982,011 533,095 483,866 1,081,487 329,678 487,665 237,353 158,578 153,965 6,828 6,314 158,304 1770,392 1669,126 19,813.381 18,615,498 54,338 52,416 24,722 25,550 72,371 53,956 35,228 26,909 2262,611 2205,349 4,731,510 4,633,137 589,787 490,231 589,787 490,231 960,090 787,870 960,090 787,870 944,832 737,428 460,246 357,646 498.252 481,639 6.000,602 5,811,996 447,538 30,416 31,945 406,738 132,033 125,091 1.373,630 1.235.944 55,477 55,477 49,713 49.713 85,198 69,295 178,572 144,348 60,617 58,382 855,600 766,250 15,694 15,160 218,643 182,956 530,508 659,860 1,096,279 1,370,862 19,321 23,671 346,642 331,428 87,102 90,360 173,551 182,675 336,419 818,420 4,117,833 3,590,943 37,254 32,932 455,616 421,808 127,651 127,491 1,766,080 1,672,888 209,282 222,716 2,910,070 2,544,253 65,555 41,154 824,866 564,967 54,718 58,660 733,081 632,805 50,113 54,250 677,840 678,447 693,966 767,252 1,442,317 1,596,677 780,372 827,374 1,622,097 1,725,307 608,730 478.499 1,224,316 1,003,671 164,302 58,052 336,740 125,011 43,616 37,259 554,914 441,131 17,564 14.703 246,023 225.734 385,238 297,012 3,576,572 2.706.802 672,612 568,381 6,984,869 5.705.741 97.528 01,490 97,528 91,498 29,760 24,318 60.583 49.666 b Represents income from all sources. a These figures are for consolidated company. .1 Earnings now given in miirels. g Includes constituent companies. Electric Railway and Other Public Utility Net Earnings.-Tho following table gives the returns of ELECTRIC railway and other public utility gross and net earnings with charges and surplus reported this week: New York Rye- Feb '18 '17 8 mos '18 '17 Pacific Pow & Lt Feb '18 '17 . 12 mos '18 '17 Porti'd Gas & Coke Feb '18 '17 12 mos '18 '17 Republic By & Lt Feb '18 '17 2 mos '18 '17 Net after Taxes. Fixed Charges. Balance, Surplus. 133,880 128,971 404,878 384,073 58,976 29,121 29,855 32,875 60,667 27,792 89,393 175,240 85,847 184,512 83,375 101,137 830,359 144,862 284,087 def.92,246 914,077 99,716 280,179 def130,985 8,001,842 1,897,680 2,262,883 40,389 7,304,713 1,425,326 2,252,124 def394,312 145,080 123,669 1,691,184 1,486,852 73,568 56,794 900,682 714,798 36,678 34,326 439,211 403,328 36,890 22,468 461,471 311,470 135,324 105,315 1,415,151 1.266,797 460,246 357,646 944,832 737,428 64,381 48,443 634,476 605,195 29,471 27,350 340,219 324,001 34,910 21,093 294,257 281,194 127,431 106,002 261,607 228,679 99,864 78,686 188,767 157,411 x36,645 z28,301 x92,266 z73,097 Feb '18 272,768 '17 210,586 12 mos '18 2,716,619 '17 2,314,243 Western Union (March estimated) 3 mos to Mar 31 '18 20,518,353 '17 17,231.710 Gross Earnings. $ Harrisburg Rys-- Feb '18 89, 857 '17 87,120 2 mos '18 189.661 '17 179,790 104,964 88,938 1,031,784 1,013,442 47,532 41,850 568,909 454,556 57,432 47,088 462,875 558,886 Texas Power & Lt 332,962 3,092,809 3,425,771 3,420,867 332,962 3,087,905 Net Fixed Chgs. Balance, Earnings. ei. Taxes. Surplus. $ $ 3 6,001 38,877 32,876 9,957 42,200 32,243 14,505 65,753 80,258 23,985' 88,472 64,487 INDUSTRIAL COMPANIES. Fixed Gross Net after Balance, Charges. Earnings. Taxes. Surplus. 3 St Louis R Mt& Pac Feb'18 20,671 84,736 399,266 105,407 63,251 21,450 '17 261,706 84,701 175,985 41,342 2 mos '18 850,345 217,327 143,321 185,498 42,177 '17 561,205 z After allowing for other income received. ANNUAL REPORTS -An index to annual reports of steam Annual Reports. railroads, street railways and miscellaneous companies which have been published during the preceding month will be given on the last Saturday of each month. This index will not include reports in the issue of the "Chronicle" in which it is published. The latest index will be found in the issue of March 30. The next will appear in that of April 27. Louisville & Nashville Railroad. (67th Annual Report-Year ending Dec. 31 1917.) The income account and balance sheet are given in full on a following page. The text, signed by Chairman H. Walters and President M. H. Smith, says in substance: -There were charged to investment, equipAdditions and Betterments. ment, during the year, sums aggregating, net. $8,964,257. There were bought or built 30 locomotives for $717,111; 5,637 freight-train cars for $8,410,643, and 15 passenger-train cars for P05,587. These and other additions and betterments aggregated $9,502,816. The offsets amounted to $538,559, chiefly $9.183 for one locomotive destroyed and 698 freighttrain cars and 3 passenger-train cars destroyed or sold. To "Investment, Road," there were charged expenditures for sundry additions and betterments amounting to 33,313,694, notably: grading, $403,160; bridges, trestles and culverts, $220,415; rails, $386,357; ties and other track material, $452,867; station and office buildings, $273,804; telegraph and telephone lines, $290,899; signals and interlockers, $260,035. The installation of automatic block signals has been continued during the year, but the progress of the work has been somewhat slow on account of difficulties in obtaining labor and material. At the close of the year automatic signals were in operation on 604.73 miles of road. The installation of signals between Slaughters, Ky.. and Springfield. Tenn., 79.2 miles, and between Jackson and Oakdale, Ky., 11.3 miles, Ls in progress. The enlargement of DeCoursey Yard, near Latonia, Ky., has practically been completed. The work on the Radnor Yard, near Nashville, was resumed in the fall of 1917, and the yard should beta full operation by the early fall of 1918. Taxes. -The amount of the U. S. Government taxes included in Railway Tax Accruals, "Income Account." is as follows: Income tax, 2%, $364,731; war income tax, 4%, $683,417; excess profits tax, $1,245,108: total, $2,293,256. -The Federal Government assumed posControl by Federal Government. session and control of all transportation systems located wholly or in part within the United States at noon on Dec. 28 1917, but for purpose of accounting as of Dec. 31 1917. ROAD AND EQUIPMENT. 1915. 1917. 1916. -Gross Earnings--Net Earnings 5,040 Average miles operated 5,073 5,058 Current • Previous Current Previous Equipment Year. Year. Companies. Year. Year. 1,073 1,095 1,102 Locomotives $ $ $ 659 Passenger cars 660 666 American Power & Light Freight cars 47,505 45,953 52,435 only)_ _Feb 1,109,709 976,075 (subsidiary cos 462,635 416,952 Roadway cars 2,243 2,264 2.358 2,273,557 2,006,950 944,329 Jan 1 to Feb 28 860,273 Operations 11,420,465 12,516,777 14,152,986 carried Brazilian Tract Lt & P_Feb c7,315,000 c6,872,000 c3,565,000 c3,885,000 Passengers carried one mile 743.698,632 583,801,023 493,912.056 c15,152,000c14,138,000 c7,261,000 c7,887,000 Passengers Jan 1 to Feb 28 Rate per passenger per mile 2.202 cents. 2.177 cents. 2.168 cents 30,159,369 43,732.425 38,565,422 393,827 193,734 187,278 Freignt (tons) carried Southwestern Pow & Lt_Feb 464,420 949,307 819,452 388,488 389,852 Freight (tons) carried one mile_7,979,203,229 6,932,569,129 5,626,650,820 Jan 1 to Feb 28 0.700 cents Rate per ton per mile 0.698 cents 0.689 cents 23.93 22.23 Average train-load (rev.) tons 25.76 c Earns, per rev. pass. train mile 1.711 cents 1.405 cents 1.230 cents Earns, per rev. fght. train mile $2.9014 $2.718 $3.0570 Net after Gross Fixed Balance, $10,719 $12,836 Gross earnings per mile 815,161 Taxes. Earnings. Charges. Surplus. INCOME ACCOUNT FOR YEARS ENDING DECEMBER 31. 48,829 110,655 10,743 38,086 Ft Worth Pow & Lt Feb '18 1916. 1917. 1915. Earnings from46,281 76,527 9,860 36,421 '17 $55,678,080 $47,727,975 557,029 122,178 434,851 Freight 12 mos '18 1,086,826 Not 16.374.643 12.709,074 Passengers 505,082 863,023 117,439 387,643 '17 1.056,395 reported Mall 1,142,368 1,604,405 separately 54,549 1,757,820 27,849 183,533 26,700 Express Kansas Gas & Elec Feb '18 52,928 1,828,271 19,980 1,954.476 186,021 32,948 Miscellaneous '17 498,418 293,862 204,556 12 mos '18 1,775,137 579,279 Total operating revenues $76,907.387 $64,928.120 $54,026,979 222,326 356,953 '17 1.681.220 1568 THE CHRONICLE Operating ExpensesMaintenance of way and structures__ Maintenance of equipment Transportation expenses Traffic expenses General Miscellaneous operations Transportation for investment 1917. $9,289,234 14,852.774 25,615,286 1,556,848 1,555,654 321,604 Cr.192,641 1916. 1915. $8,430,602 11,779,770 Not 18,875,512 1,512,676 reported 1,357,697 separately 249,583 Cr.163,729 Operating expenses $52,998,759 $42,042,111 $38,562,819 Per cent operating expenses to earns.. (68.91) (64.75) (71.38) Net operating revenues $23,908,628 $22,886,009 $15,464,160 Taxes $5,119,518 $2,427.927 62,172,054 Uncollectibles 13,680 18,217 16,416 Operating income $18,775,430 $20,439,865 $13,275,690 Income from investments, rents, &c_ 6,203,213 3,640,621 5,250,105 Total income Deduct Interest on funded debt N.& D. RR. rent • Other rents, &c Sinking fund, &c Dividends $24.978,643 $25,689,970 $16,916,311 $7,495,030 $7,621,367 $7,618,878 119,967 127,159 119,617 892,439 946,548 886.352 82,515 94,367 99,474 (7%)5,040,000(7)5,040,000(5)3,600.000 Total deductions Balance, surplus -V. IN, p. 1454. 1344. $13,637.144 $13,767,160 $12,379,410 $11,341,499 $11,922,810 $4,536,901 Pere Marquette Railway. (Report for Nine Months ended Dec. 31 1917.) The report, signed by Chairman Edward N. Brown and President Frank H. Alfred, dated March 6,said in substance: New Company. -The Pere Marquette Ry. Co. was organized in Michigan on Mar. 12 1917 for the purpose of acquiring the property of the Pere Marquette RR. Co. foreclosed [per plan in V. 103, p. 2342, 1692]. The property was conveyed to the Pere Marquette Ry. Co. and possession taken on April 9 1917; for convenience and with the approval of the court the separation of accounts was made as of April 11917. Equipment. -Fifteen road locomotives of Santa Fe type and ten switch locomotives were ordered by this company for delivery before Dec. 31, but none were received. On Mar. 1 1917 the receiver, as special representative of the Reorganization Managers, contracted with Haskell & Barker Car Co. for 1,000 40 -ft. automobile cars. During the nine months ended Dec. 31 1917 414 of these cars were delivered. Expenditures. -During the nine months ending Dec. 31 1917 $2,932,620 (net) was expended for road and equipment, viz., (1) $610.609 for road, principally for bridges, trestles, culverts, grading, &c.; (2) $2,283,811 for equipment, principally $1,661,691 for freight-train cars and $525,250 for steam locomotives; and (3), $38,200 for organization expenses. Maintenance of Way. -On account of war conditions, necessary rail could not be secured to carry out the renewal program for the 9 months' period; therefore, an operating reserve of $222,175 was created to take care of the deferred maintenance. This amount was charged to operating expenses and credited to suspense. Excluding the amount of this operating reserve, the expenditures for rail and other track material will show a decrease of $11,305. Maintenance of Equipment. -The cost of repairing locomotives decreased $198,831; freight cars $409,295; passenger cars $20,084; floating equipment $17,686; work equipment $340; a total decrease of $646,236. This decrease is due to the fact that second-hand equipment purchased April 1 1917 was in such condition that it was necessary to rebuild the equipment in order to bring it up to the required standard of the company, the cost being charged to capital account by instructions of I. S. C. Commission. Fuel. -The fuel situation was bad during the entire period. Sufficient quantities of coal could not be purchased, making confiscation necessary. The increase in the cost of fuel for all purposes was $740,458. Taxes. -The tax accruals for the nine months ended Dec. 31 1917 were $526.620 against $452,760 for the corresponding period in 1916. The increase is due largely to accruals for U. S. income tax. Profit and Loss. -The profit and loss credit as of Dec. 31 1917 was $2,313,806. There was a credit from income account of $2,317,171. Credits were made to profit and loss for unclaimed wages of year 1914, $3,349; donations for cast of side tracks, culverts, &c., $1,532; other miscellaneous items resulted in a debit of $8,246. OPERATIONS FORIPERIODS AS INDICATED. 3 Mos. to 6 Mos. to 12 Mos. to 9 Mos. to Dec. 31 '17. Mar. 31 '17. Dec. 31 '16. June 30 '16. Average miles operated.. 2,248 2,249 2,249 2,251 Passengers carried 1,196,638 3,459,905 2,777,727 5,168,465 Pass. carried one mile_ _165,273,351 46,365,054 124,848,191 207,168,089 Earns. per pass. per mile 1.985 cts. 2.011 cts. 1.993 cts. 1.953 cts. Earns, per pass. train m. $1.3327 $1.0572 Revenue tons carried_..., 10.178,209 7.041,369 12,908,719 3,091.931 Rev,tons carried 1 mile_1790696069 564,814,971 1206547817 2225740512 Earn, per rev, ton p. m- 0.705 cts. 0.63 cts. 0.663 cts. 0.652 cts. Tons per fr't train mile_ 543.76 534.6 563.06 518.70 Earn, per fr't train mile_ $3.96932 $3.40903 33.38241 $3.6057 Gross earnings per mile_ $8,109 $9,421 INCOME ACCOUNT. -9Months to Dec.31--June 30 Years Operating Revenue1916. 1915-16. 1914-15. 1917. Freight $13,103,152 $12,258,114 $15,098,256 $12,562,523 Passenger 4,129,019 3,434,096 3,281,498 3,938,086 Mail, express, &c 1,236,129 1,598,884 1,319,971 1,401,152 Incidental, &c 344,510 446,846 291,472 383,894 Total oper. revenues_$18,232,648 $17,356,691 $21,210,053 $18,028,210 Maint. of way & struc's_ $2,048,689 $1,781,073 $2,007,172 $2,000,282 Maint. of equipment _ 2,204,940 2,888,548 3,492,973 4,268,058 Maintenance of equip. Depreciation 315,465 481,983 Traffic expenses 381,311 318,729 335,803 379,125 Transportation expenses 7,251,030 6,067,072 7,338,105 7,022,741 General expenses 492,361 489,956 388,779 500,859 Miscellaneous operations 48,323 42.780 43,600 53.045 Transportation for Inv__ Cr.8,035 Cr.4,904 Cr.5,467 Cr.5,011 Total oper. expenses..$12,681,448 $11,963,497 $14,530.424 $13,444,014 Per cent exp. to earnings (68.51) (69.55) (68.93) (74.57) Net operating revenue__ $5,551,200 $5,393,194 $6,679,629 14,584,196 Taxes 626,275 526,620 511,715 452,760 Uncollectibles 8,328 48 5,895 1,848 Operating income..___ $5,024,532 $4,934,539 $6,045,026 $4,070,633 Int., divs., &c., received 159,479 110,236 156,611 194,538 Total income Rentals. &c Hire of equipment $5,134,768 $5,094,018 $6,201,637 14,265,170 526,303 665,934 510,193 767,816 698,288 778,098 609,074 749,110 Bal. for int. charges__ $3,910,177 $3,805,727 $4,786,593 $2,888,280 Interest on bonds $1,265,8201 In receiver's hands till Apr. 9 1917. Int. on bills pay., &c_ _ _ 518Figures of new company date from Divs. on prior pref. stock x326,667J April 11917. [VoL. 106. BALANCE SHEET DEC. 31 1917 (Total Each Side $114,148,245)• Assets. Liabilities. Road and equipment since Common stock $45,046,000 Mar. 31 1917 $98,836,722 Prior pref. 5% cum. stock_ _ _ 11,200,000 Impts. on leased ry. prop'ty_ 29,736 Pref. stk. cum. aft. Jan. 1 '19 12,429,000 Miscell. physical property_ _ _ 155,327 First mortgage bonds 30,455,000 Invest. In affiliated cos 6,744,314 Coll, trust bonds (P.M.RR.) 5,870,000 Other investments 475,770 Traffic, &a., balances 321,119 Cash.. 1,666,646 Audited acc ts & wages 2,040,073 Special deposits 783,220 Miscellaneous 463,172 Loans and bills receivable.. _ _ 8 Int. matured and unpaid 783,220. Agents and conductors 840,433 Unmatured int., &c., accr'd_ 135,092 Miscell. acc'ts receivable_ _ _ _ 1,070,781 Deferred liabilities 151,656 Material and supplies 2,311,169 Tax liability 610,852 Other current assets 296,304 Operating reserves 394,314 Working fund advances 27,561 Acced deprecia'n (equip't) 312,662 Rents & Insur. prems. in adv. 30,487 Other unadjusted credits...,.. *1,622,279 Other unadjusted debits.... 859,768 Corporate surplus 2,313,806 * Includes $1,031,837 cash received from reorganization managers. which will eventually be credited to investment in road and equipment. [Separate pamphlet reports have been issued for the 6 months ended Dec. 311918 and tne 3 months ended Mar. 31 1917.-Ed.j-V. 106, IL1462, 601. Hudson & Manhattan RR. (Hudson Tubes), N. Y. (Ninth Annual Report for Year ended Dec. 31 1917.) Pres. Wilbur C. Fisk, March 30, says in substance: Pursuant to the proclamation of President Wilson, Hon. William G.. McAdoo, as Director-General of Railroads, on Dec. 28 1917 assumed possession operation and control of this company's property. [See explanation In V. 106, p. 929. [Official statement as tenon-payment of income interest, V. 104.P.856.1 MINCOMETACCOUNT FORzYEARSIENDED DEC. 31. 17 " 17 1 11917. 1916. 1915. 1914. Passenger fares $4,110,436 $3,822,578 $3,477,695 $3,490,881 Misc,rev.from RR.op.. 316,570 262,270 248,294 260,070. Total RR.revenue,... $4,427,006 $4,084,848 $3,725,989 $3,750,951 Maint. of way & struc__ 6293,168 $260,801 $269,424 $268,061 Maintenance of equip__ 219,179 190,234 159,257 179,676 Power 476,819 245,478 243.509 275,986 Transportation exps 622,486 615,303 679.464 742,338 Traffic expenses 3,308 2,335 1,625 1,110 General expenses 206,572 157,693. 176,636 147,574 Total RR.oper. eorp__ $1,911.466 $1,622,834 $1,456,596 $1,447,340 • Net RR. oper. revenue.. $2,515,540 $2,462.214 $2,269,393 $2,303,611 Railroad taxes 308,438 251,205272,237 293,610 Net income $2,207,102 62,168,604 $1,997,156 $2,052,406 do Hud.Term.Blgs. 876,777 900,376 957,080. 947,395 do other real estate deb.26,703 17.701 40,191 35,233 Total net income.,_ - $3,057,175 13,086,681 $2,979,784 63,049,676. Non-oper. income 55,398 78,013 28,628 43,111 Gross income $3,135,188 $3,142,080 $3,022,895 $3,078,304 Int. on car-purch. agreements $26,667 $54,267 $45,067 $35,867 Int. on real est. Ms. ,&c.. 50,836 50,536 47,566 52,200 Rentals 73,187 71,822 76,287 83,377 Amort.debt disct., &c.._ 37,531 39,020 39,795 39,795 Miscellaneous 19,606. 37,020 54,968 90,493 Balance for bond int_ $2,854,381 $2,877,537 $2,779,130 $2,841,514 Bond in.(N. Y.& J. 54, 1st M. •Ois and 1st Lien Ref. 5) 2,155,402 2.167,534 2,121,007 2,137,998 Int. on adj. inc. bonds None (1%)33l,020 (2)662,040 (2)662,040 Reserve for conting'es *685,000 390,000 surp. or deficit sur.$1,847 sur.$1,115 def.$20,908 sur.$58,467 rArkiii0S.i •&C.SOF HUDSON TERM. BLDGS. FOR CAL. YEARS. 1914. 1915. 1916. 1917. Gross rentals $1,685,290 $1,674,459 $1,661,010 $1,684,196. Miscell. revenues 49.828 39,476 45,281 58,049 Total revenues $1,743,339 $1,724,287 61,706,291 $1,723,672 Maint. of struc. & plant 889,406 $100,441 $94,509 $75,760 Expenses of operation.... 302,219 377,116 309,03a 331,748 General expenses 75,950 77,624 88,232 111,816 Assum.leases in oth.blgs. 17,137 16,405 16,325 16,116 Deprec. of bldgs.& plant 36,864 36,864 36,864 36,864 Taxes 225,493 237,963 256,233 248,890 Net income $900,376 1876,777 $947,395 BALANCE SHEET DECEMBER 31. 1917. 1917, 1916. AssetsLiabilities$ $ $ Property accts.119,336,291 119,456,891 Com.stk.& scrip 39,994,890 Investments ___ 8,000 Pref stk& scrip_ 5,242,151 1,000 Proc. prop. reStks. to redeem leased from 12,909 sec. of old cos. mtges 111,071 111,071N.Y.& J. RR.5s 5,000,000 Amortiz'n funds 1,135,185 875,100 do 1st M.4s. 944,000 Bond disc.& exp 3,668,625 3,694,349 do 1st Lien & ref 37,521,234 Curr. cash acct.. 829,926 970,094 M. 5s Cash for coup.... 26,571 Adj.inc.M. his.. 33,102,000 25,760 927,000 U. S. Govt. 2nd Real est. mtges. 456,000 Liberty bonds 250,000 Car purch.oblig. Accts. receiv_ _ _ 601,359 208,935 183,979 Readj. reserve.. Miscellaneous_. 14,186 9,086 Conting. reserve *1,075,000 Prepd insur.,&c. 51,387 165,013 39,018 Accts. payable_ Materials & sup. 452,351 286,330 Matured int_ ' 25,761 Accts. In susp'se 022,503 461 Accrued Int_ _ _ _ 827 Adv. rents. rec.. Oper. reserves__ 41,325 . 53,206 Surplus Total 126,085,178 125,660,489 Totals $957,080 1916. IS 39,904,800 5,242,151 • 12,909 5,000,000 944,000 37,394,734 33,102,000 1,101,000 640,000 608,217 390,000 175,753 26,571 923,873 1,963 51,070 51,350 126,085,178 125,660,489 * Consists of appropriations made by directors as special reserves created under the terms of tho adjustment income mortgage "to secure the proper, safe and adequate maintenance, equipment and operation of the tunnels, lines of railroad and other properties of the companykor to preserve its earning capacity." See V. 106, p. 1461, 929.1g,.. ev. Meil [Chicago Railways Company. (Tenth Annual Report-Year ending Jan. 31 1918.) Pres. Henry A.Blair, Chicago, April 3, wrote in substance: Results. -The net income of the company for the year is $409,976, as compared with $778,015 for the previous year. Adding the surplus carried over ($453,767), the total is 3863.743. After deducting the adjustment income bond interest, $100,000 paid May 1 1917, and the dividend of Balance, surplus $2,317,171 $252,600 applicable to Participation certificates, Series 1, paid Aug. 1 x Includes dividend No. 1 of 1 2-3%, paid Aug. 1 1917 on the $11,200,000 1917, there remains a balance of surplus at Jan. 31 1918 of $511,143, as 5% prior preference stock for the 4 mos. ended July 31 (V. 105,P.73);and compared with $453,767 Jan. 31 1917. The surplus of $511.143 will be No. 2, of 1Y%, paid Nov. 1 1917. A dividend of 1(% was also paid further reduced by the payment on May 1 1918 of the Adjustment Income bond yearly interest of $100,000. Feb. 1918. V. 105, p. 1420. The amount of income divisible with year is RESULTS FOR THREE MONTHS ENDING MARCH 31 1917 AND 1916. $2,421.421, as against $3,217,200 for thethe city of Chicago this proporprevious year; the city's 3 Mos. to Mar. 31: 1917. 1916. 1916. 1917. tion thereof (55%) being $1,331,781, as compared with $1,769,460 'last Gross earnings_ ....$5,275,208 $5,202,564 Deduct-Taxes __ $113,859 $200,075 year, and the company's proportion (45%) $1,089,639, as against/11,Operating expenses 4,699,998 3,667,734 Rentals _ _ 176,100 166,624 447,740 last year. `11 Hire of equip _ 584,544 220,568 While the gross receipts of the Chicago surface lines showed an increase Net earnings_ __ $575,210 $1,534,830 Miscellaneous_ _ 5,397 2,001 of $324,997, or .93%, this was less than anticipated. Receipts for the 7 Other income__ __ 39,622 55,986 months ended Aug. 31 1917 showed an increase of 3.3% The subsequent . falling off in the rate of increase was largely caused by unfavorable weather GAM I000P10== 1031495 $1In4, 0? Bal.for in chgs_def$248,704 sr.$986,184 conditions, January alone being responsible for a loss in receipts of approxl4 APR. 13 1918.1 THE CHRONICLE mately $380,000 by reason of heavy snow storms and the interruption to business activities occasioned by the Governmental fuel conservation orders. On the other hand, the operating expenses for the year increased $1,358,173. This increase was almost wholly due to the increased cost of material and supplies and to higher wages of trainmen under contract entered into for a period of three years from June 1 1917. -The mileage of track constructed by the company Extensions, &c. during the year, as extensions under ordinance requirements, together with the mileage reconstructed under supervision of the Board of Supervising Engineers, amounted to 16.71 miles, measured as single track. Total mileage Jan. 311918, 582.45 miles, measured as single track. -The capital expenditures during the year aggreCapital Account. gated $2,081,916, of which $1,111,612 went for new extensions and reconstruction of tracks, including paving and electrical transmission. The capital account on Jan. 31 1918 (being city purchase-price under terms of ordinance) was thereby increased to $89,529,413. Bonds. -Based on capital expenditures made to Jan. 31 1918, the cornpany now has, or will have in its treasury as soon as they can be certified by the trustee, $2,276,000 par value of its First Mtge. bonds (V. 104, p. 451; V. 105, p. 1103, 1208.) -The reserve fund for renewals and depreciation received Reserve Fund. during the year amounted to $2,232,470 and was drawn on for $745,038, leaving in the fund Jan. 31 1918 $5,150,946. This reserve is an actual deposit in a special fund and is a part of "cash and cash items" shown on the balance sheet. It is available only for renewals with the approval of the Board of Supervising Engineers. -The annual payment of $250,000 applicable to retire Sinking Fund. Series C consols was made on Aug. 1 last, and there remained outstanding Jan. 31 1918 $903,336 of these bonds. Dividend. -On Aug. 1 1917 a dividend was paid equivalent to $8 per part on'the 30,800 parts of Participation certificates, Series 1. Taxes. -Provision has been made for all taxes, except war excess profits taxes, which cannot be determined without further rulings. -Negotiations are still in progress with the Local TransporUnification. tation Committee of the City Council, looking to an ordinance providing for the construction of subways and the unification of the surface and elevated lines. [Compare V. 104, P. 559, V. 105, p. 1998; V. 106, p. 1344. RESULTS ON ALL CHICAGO SURFACE 1917-18. I I 1916-17. Jan. 31 Year1915-16. Gross earnings $35.114,683 $34,789,636 $31,690,761 23,101,696 Operating expenses 21,743,522 21,041,356 Residue receipts South Side lines $12,012,937 $13,046,114 $10,649,405 (40%)4,805,175 (40)5,218,446 (41)4,366,256 Chicago Railways (60%)$7,207,762(60)$7,827,668 (59)$6,283,149 RESULTS FOR YEAR END. JAN. 31-JOINT ACCOUNT WITH CITY. -PARTNERSHIP. NON 1917-18. 1916-17. 1915-16. Chicago Railways (60%)$7,207,762(60)37,827,668 (59)$6,283,149 Joint acct. exp. & adjustments__ 368,205 290,685 20,327 Balance $6,839,557 Deduct-Int.at 5% on valuation 4,418,136 $7,536,983 4,319,783 $6,262,822 4,230,975 Net income $2,421,421 $3,217,200 $2,031,847 Division of Net Income To City of Chicago (559') $1,331,782 $1,117,516 $1,769,460 $1,089,639 3914,331 'To,Chicago,Rys. Co. (45%) $1,447,740 NON -PARTNERSHIP ACCOUNT. 1915,16. 1916-17. 1917-18. $914,331 Co.'s proportion of income $1,089,639 $1,447,740 Int. on valuation of property 4,418,136 4,319,783 4,230,975 64,807 66,960 Int. on bank balances 66,992 103,440 123,886 Int. on treasury securities 79,592 1569 year bonds have been sold. When the balance of $125,000 have been disposed of, no additional capital can be obtained by either company until such time as it may be possible to dispose of capital stock at not less than par, as both companies will have issued the full amount of bonds permitted until such time as more capital stock is outstanding. Relief Sought. -Since Nov. 5 1917 the reports then under consideration by the Street Railway Investigation Commission and the Public Service Commission have been presented to the Legislature, resulting in two concrete propositions for the purpose of affording financial relief, properly described: (1) as the "service at cost plan," and (2) the plan for government operation with private ownership. Both propositions could be perfected so as to conserve the interests of the public and the investors if it is conceded that Government operation is for the public good (compare V. 106, p. 394, 714, 1036)• Wages. -Subsequent to the closing of the fiscal year under review, an entirely unexpected crisis in our labor situation developed. His Excellency the Governor requested that we hold conferences with Henry B. Endicott with a view to reaching a satisfactory understanding. Mr. Endicott on Feb. 28 recommended that "the men should be paid special extra compensation during the life of the present agreement, that is, until May 1 1919. at the rate of two cents an hour flat increase over their present wages for time allowed," adding: "I realize that the expenses of the road have increased out of all proportion to its income, and that, even without any increase in wages, the company is unable to earn a fair return on its investment, and that at present the road is not even earning its fixed charges." New Tunnel. -On Dec. 15 1917 the Dorchester Tunnel was opened from South Station Under to Broadway Station, greatly facilitating travel in the Dorchester and South Boston sections (V. 105, p. 2542; V. 106, p. 188)• Cars. -Of 42 elevated cars ordered for delivery in 1917, only 9 were received; of 100 centre entrance motor cars similarly ordered, only 41 were received; 35 new Cambridge Subway cars were ordered for delivery in Nov. 1917, but it is doubtful if we will get them before early summer. Power Facilities. -A new 25,000 k. w. turbo-generator was contracted for Lincoln Power Station on Feb. 26 1917 for delivery and erection on or before Nov. 15 1918. A new substation of 2,000 k. w. ca.Pacity was practically completed at Somerville and the substation at Washington village was increased from 4,000 to 6,000 k. w. INCOME ACCOUNT. Year ending 6 Mos. to -Years end. June 30Dec. 31 '17. Dec. 31 '16. 1916. 1915, Revenue miles run 59,455,693 29,835,503 58,572,308 57,805,695 Revenue pass. carried_ _381,017,338 189,415,158 363,477,041 346,316,584 Earnings Passenger $19,008,052 $9,444,521 $18,126,247 $17,269,03 Mails, rentals, adv., &c_ 353,359 725,824 560,725 529,575 Total $19,733,876 $9,797,880 $18,686,972 $17,798,608 Operating Expenses General & miscellaneous $1,948,381 $962,995 $1.841,396 $1,738,630 Maint. of way & struc 997,277 1,778,175 1,733,379 1,429,567 Maint. of equipment_ _ _ 1,609,863 742,862 1,324,965 1,203,350 Transportation expenses 6,522,360 3,230,220 5,928,096 5,620,829 Power 684,892 1.681,940 1,233,259 1,290,317 Traffic 12,479 18,901 6,405 5,290 Total oper. expenses_$13,547,124 $6,630.726 $12,079,996 $11,287,983 Net earnings $6,186,752 $3,167,154 $6,606,976 $6,510,625 Interest on deposits, &c_ 7,722 25,658 22,242 16,460 Int.from securs. owned_ 32,302 16,027 33,387 31,213 Inc. from sink.fund,&c_ 16,640 33,280 33,280 33,395 Miscellaneous 2,489 3,375 2,032 1,092 .1111M11110011111M . Total gross income $5,654,360 $5,958,369 $5,313,554 Interest accrued on First Mtge. bonds 2,784,050 2,748,137 $2,650,242 1,794,998 1,809,394 1,777,884 Consol. Mtge. bonds 203,650 166,314 203,650 Purchase Money Mtge. bonds 250,000 250,000 250,000 'Sinking fund reserve accrued 30,000 60,000 17,828 Federal income tax on int. coupons 153,568 168,800 89,203 .Corp. exp. and adjustments $5,244,384 $5,180,354 $4,982,981 Total deductions $778,015 $330,573 Net for income tint., &c. (see below)_ ,$409,976 ROFIT AND LOSS ACCOUNT FOR YEARebNDING JAN. 31 .1 : 11916-17. '411915-16. 1 „AN 771'i $453,767 $286,952 'Surplus-beginning of year $568,995 409,976 778,015 Net income for year 330,573 Total Deduct-Adjust, income int. (4%)-Divs. on partic. ctfs. No. 1 (paid Aug. 1) and expenses Divs. on partic. ctfs. No. 2 ($2 per share $863,743 $1,064,967 $100,000 $100,000 252,600 $899,569 $100,000 257,600 264,017 253,600 248,600 Total $6,271,283 $3,210,918 $6,701,332 $6,598,566 DeductionsInt. on West End debt_ - $928,500 $438,970 $867,196 $819,792 Taxes, West End 554,106 290,136 536,871 546,793 Corp. franchise, Federal income, &c., tax, Boston Elevated 159.794 343,813 326,396 371,107 Tax on earnings 82,787 158,801 151,289 Rental of subway 93,292 x183,958 184,687 183,929 Divs. on West End stock 1,483,857 726,580 1,453,161 1,430,323 Div.Somerv. Horse By.. 9.180 4,590 9,180 9,180 Rent Old Col.St.Ry.,&c. 35,249 69,824 71,366 65,993 Int. on Bos.El.fund.debt 1,087,041 1,064,625 531,719 963,619 Int. on unfunded debt.._ 33,094 65,053 87,531 86,166 Wash'ton St. tunnel rent 356,622 178,033 355,568 355,488 East Boston tunnel rent 35,480 71,360 68,057 64,838 do extensions rental. 99,608 49,400 28,357 Cambridge Conn'g rent._ 71,104 35,525 71.008 70,858 Boylston St. sub. rental. 104,361 210,849 207,515 150,382 4,648 Miscellaneous 12,300 4,589 13,846 Total deductions_ _ $5,553,777 $2,803,657 $5,497,562 $5,274,347 Balance $407,261 $1,203,770 $1,324,219 $717,506 Dividends (33i %)835,779 (3)716,382 (5)1,193,970(5%)1313367 Balance for year_ _ _ _def.$118,273 def.$309,121 sur.$9,800 sur.$10,852 x After deducting $22,411 charged Bay State Street By. and Wilbur 1$511,143 Total surplus Jan. 31 $453,767 $286,952 Theatre. BALANCE SHEET BOSTON ELEVA TED RAILWAY DEC. 31. -RECORD OF771:YMENTS OF DIVS1ON PARTICIPATION C:eRTFS. 1917. 1916. 1917. 1916. 871909.191271.915=-1914-var 1915- 1916.=1917!...7P7ririri9i) Assets Liabilities$ ;Feb. Aug. June Sept. Aug. Feb.Aug. Nov. Sept. Oct. 'infs. Road & equipm't_54,380,801 51,640.261 Capital stock____23,879,400 23,879,400 *$22 $4 $8 34 $4 $8 Series 1..__ $4 $8 $6 $8 Inv. in affil. cos.: Prem. on cap. stk.. 2,707,428 2,707,428 $2 7 1- 32 ' Series 2_ _ Stocks 201,510 201,510 Funded debt 26,586,000 26,586,000 Advances 1,775,965 2,297,987 Mortgage notes 125,000 125,000 aGENERAL BALANCE SHEET AS OF JAN. 31.' Other investments 254,187 . 284,464 Non-negot'ble debt 1917. ,1918. L1918. 1917. Miscellan's physto affiliated cos_ 1,209,415 1,241,215 Liabilities-. $ $ $ " 1, 'Assetsical property a988,311 21,046,581 Loans & notes pay. 2,900,000 3,660,000 Road,equip.,&e.98,493,204 96,882,803 Capital stock_ ___ [100,000 100,000 Cash 1,005,157 2,865,635 Vouchers & wages 1,592,313 710,304 Treasury securs_ 1,566,049 1,506,049 Bonds (see "Eleo. 845,419 Matured int., &c_ 345,604 346,624 Ry." Section)_91,152,611 91,393,611 Special deposits.._ 344,398 Consols in escrow Int.,&c., accrued.. 806,588 Loans and notes 749,177 Old securs. exch. itfor underlying 5,002 5,064 Taxes accrued_ _ _ _ 333,419 receivable 283,159 under plan_ ___ 1,980 1,980 1,980 1,980 Accounts receiv'le 140,209 ' securities 139,497 Miscellaneous.,.._ 110,859 204,430 Cash & cash items 6,757,279 7,610,023 Per. mon. M.bds.4,073,000 4,073,000 Prepaid rents, &c_ 145,994 180,477 822,226 259,164 Adjust. inc. bds_ 2,600,000 2,500,000 Mat'l and supplies 2,225,997 1,518,462 Insur., res've, &c_ 572,226 10,473 Aco'ts receivable_ Depreciation fund 741,326 608,568 5,000 Current liabilities 1,513,985 2,029,651 Insur., &c.,funds.. 835,750 5,000 Prepaid accounts 835,750 Operating reserve_ 728,512 594,285 Int., taxes & sink. Inc.from treasury Prem. on fund. d't 12,315 12,315 22,312 fund accrued__ 2,016,588 2,010,790 Discount on fund- 313,344 56,071 securities ed debt 325,911 Miseel. fund res..., 50,000 50,000 Renewals,&c.,res. 5,020,748 3,784,533 Miscellan's Items. 112,336 235,559 Surplus bsur28,558 def157,556 Surplus 511,143 453,767 Total 62,728,062 62,422,576 Total 62,728,962 62,422,576 106,890,056 106,347,332 106,890,056 106,347,332 Total Total • -1706, p. 1461, 601. a Miscellaneous physical property (purchased from the West End Street By. Co.). b After crediting $250,000 transferred from fire insurance fund, $62,815 by rebate of W. E. St. By. Co. Federal income taxes for Boston `(Mass.)'Elevated Mailway Company. years 1909 to 1912, and part of 1913, and $43,092 amount charged against ending Dec. income during the three months ending Dec. 31 1916 on account compen(21st Annual Report-For sation tax which was abolished, and miscellaneous (net). z 1,197, and debit'Pres. Matthew C.Brush, Boston, Mar. 15, ing 61,225 to net loss on Commonwealth of Massachusetts bonds. These 11.7bThi- lends.-During the year the company paid three dividends - c -15i% bonds were on deposit as security under Acts of 1894 and 1897 and were -V. 106, p. 1343, 1036. on Feb. 15, of 1% on May 15 and 134% on Aug. 15, and in a letter of returned to the company. Nov. 15 1917 stated that it was doubtful if the earnings for the year would quarterly period, an opinion now clearly warrant any :divideni for the last -Rs eorgia Railway Power Co., Atlanta, di 17A justified by this report (V. 105, p. 1897, 1801). 1There are 5,195 M issachusetts stockholders holding 217,971 shares, an r(Report for Fiscal Year ending Dec. 31 1917.)1: Over 91% of all the investment ,in average of lass than 42 shares each. the stock is Massachusetts money. The report signed by Pres. P. S. Arkwright and Chairman •ISecurities.-During the year the Boston'Elevated Railway Co. issued no H. M. Atkinson at Atlanta on Feb. 20, says in substance: additional stock or bonds (V. 105, ro• 1998 ) •West End Street Ry. Co.issued (1) additional common stock of $584,700, Results. -After paying rentals, interest and sinking funds, the balance which was sold at auction April 2 1917, realizing $602,201; (2) on Feb. 1 on the year's operations amounted to $619,626. Current dividends at 1917, $2,700,000 4% bonds, then due, were refunded with $2,700,000 5% 6% on the first preferred 6% stock, amounting to 3120.000, were paid -year bonds dated Feb. 11017; (3) on Aug. 1 1917, $1,581,000 5% bonds out of earnings, and on account of the dividends accrued and unpaid on this 5 became due, and to refund this issue a like amount of new 7%three-year stock from Jan. 1 1913 to Dec. 31 1916 there has been paid 47 in addition 0, bonds, dated Aug. 1 1917, were issued and sold; (4) on Sept. 6 1917, to the 3% declared on this account in Dec. 1916 and paid Jan. 20 1917. $570,000 7% 30 -year bonds, dated Sept. 11917, were sold to provide funds [The accumulations have thus been reduced from 24% to 17%. -Ed.) to pay for permanent additions and improvements (V. 104, p. 363, 1389, Bonds. -On account of additions and improvements to the property of the Georgia By. & Electric Co. during the year 1916 4337,0001, Refunding 2120; V. 105, p. 499. 1105: V. 106, p. 398)• authorized the West End Street and Improvement Mortgage bonds of that company were issued and sold. "-'Since Dec. ,31. the P S. Commission has For the several sinking funds there were retired $25,000 First Mortgage By. Co. to issue $375,1)00 additional bonds on account of permanent additions and improvements already made. Of this amount $250,000 7% one- bonds of the Atlanta Consol. Street By.; $50,000 First Consols. of Georgia -- [VoL. 106. THE CHRONICLE Ry. & Elec. Co.. and $44,000 Refunding & Impt. Mtge. bonds of Georgia Ry. & Elec. Co. were redeemed and canceled. There have been paid during the year to the sinking funds of the Atlanta Gas Lt. Co., Atlanta Northern By. and Atlanta Water & Electric Power the sums of $7,590, $5,000 and $10,000, respectively. Railway. -During the year 5.173 miles of new track were built and .018 miles of track were abandoned. Total tracks Dec. 31 owned, leased and controlled, including mileage in Gainesville, Ga., 247.70. On the city system, 72,076,392 passengers were transported in 1917, as against 66,520,050 in 1916, an increase of 5,556,342. Annual Output of Electrical Energy by the Company in 1,000 IC. W. Hours. 1915. 1916. 1917. 1914. 1913. Generated and purchased____,....100,479 145,692 179,976 211,872 258,607 New hydro-electric contracts signed during the year 1917 amounted to over 62,000,000 k. w. hours, or approximately 3,500,000 k. h. hours more than the aggregate contracts signed for the four preceding years combined. -This rapid increase in the demand New Hydro-Electric Developments. made necessary the construction of additional water-power developments, which, when completed, will nearly double the present capacity of our water-power plants. These developments, work on which is now under way, are as follows: (1) Burton Storage Reservoir, on Tallulah River in Rabun Co., Ga., to store approximately 3,500,000,000 Cu. ft. of water, increasing tie annual capacity of (a) the existing Tallulah Falls generating station, already in operation, about 40,000,000 k, w. hours, this being additional to the average flow of the river. (b) Tugaloo hydro-electric station, now under construction, by about 9,100,000 k. w. hours. (2) Tugaloo Hydro-Electric Generating Station, on the Tallulah River, near the confluence of the Tallulah and Chattooga rivers, two miles below the Tallulah Falls generating station, to include a dam, reservoir, power house and 13•6 mile transmission line to connect with the present Tallulah Falls transmission line. This development should produce about 115,530,000 k. w. hours per annum, and a further 9,100,000 k. w, hours with the aid of the Burton reservoir. (3) Sixth Unit at Tallulah Falls power station. The installation of the sixth unit, which will be ready for service in the summer of 1918, will increase the capacity of Tallulah Falls power station 12,000 k. w., or 20%. The estimated cost of these new developments is about $5,000,000. -For the purpose of constructing these developments, the Note Issue. company sold In July 1917 $2.500,000 6% 23 -year collateral gold notes, due Feb. 1 1920. (Compare V. 105, p. 715, 606.) -Upon completion of the developments now under construcCapacity. tion, the company will have hydro-electric stations of approximately 200,000 horse-power constructed and in service. It also controls approximately 300.000 undeveloped water horse-power in addition, or a total developed and undeveloped of approximately 500,000 water horse-power. [The pamphlet report contains a map of the territory in which the company is now operating, showing the location of its transmission lines, &c.] • RESULTS FOR THE CALENDAR YEAR. [Georgia By. & Power Co. and leased and subsidiary companies.] 1914. 1915. 1916. 1917. $7,807,039 $6,985,709 $6,507,657 $6,341,184 Gross earnings 3,323,727 3,268,350 3,442,967 4,317,404 Operating expenses.. Net oper. revenue Taxes $3,489,635 $3,542,742 $3,239,307 $3,017,457 434,347 443,731 465,813 574,038 Net, after taxes $2,915,597 $3,076,929 $2,795,576 $2 583,110 75,340 { 5,718 Div. on treasury stock..), 189,271 120,359 160,748 Miscellaneous income_ f Total income $3,104,868 $3,197,288 $2,870,916 $2,749,576 Interest on bonds $1,433,938 $1,387,781 $1,384,027 $1,236,527 71,463 73,069 60,111 Interest on notes 86,447 12,585 8,466 13,068 Extinguish. of discount_ 25,379 801,168 801,168 801,168 Rental dividends 801,168 90,303 85,343 92,612 Ga. By.& Elec.sink.fd. 115,719 17,590 17,590 17,590 Other sinking funds.. 22,590 Total deductions.. $2,485,242 $2,383,681 $2,378,742 $2,209,206 $540,370 $492,174 3619,626 $813,607 Balance Dividends 1st pref_ _(6%)120,000 do do on accitm_(4%)80,000 (3%)60.000 $492,174 8540.370 Balance, surplus $419,626 $753.607 GEORGIA RAILWAY & POWER CO. BALANCE SHEET DEC. 31. 1916. 1917. 1916. 1017. Liabilities-$ S AssetsConstruc'n, plant_43,379,973 42,859,947 First pref. stock__ 2,000,000 2,000,000 233,207 2d pref. stock....__10,000,000 10,000,000 New construction.. 779,867 640,034 370,293 Common stock......15,000,000 15,000,000 Supplies Mortgage bonds__14,003,500 13,204,500 Spec'! depos.acc'ts 2,600,267 314,100 728,652 Debentures Cash & acc'ts reo_ 850,307 24,602 16,959 Collateral notes 2,500,000 Prepaid accounts_ 234,497 453,889 Accounts payable.. 596,483 Stocks and bonds_ 493,889 1,985,000 1,125,747 383,305 Notes payable Bond discount _ 588,535 683,817 37,000 Divs., &c., pay'le_ 662,226 Treasury bonds__ 200,000 465,679 153,275 *Ga.Ry.& El. Co. 465,679 Suspense accounts 188,705 353,918 62,000 54,000 Reserve accounts.. 269,755 Sink, fund bonds.. 13,336 35,215 Accr'd fixed chgs. do trustee.... _ _ 125,141 99,019 Ga. Ry. & El Profit and loss......_ 2,239,944 1,818,344 Total 49,821,606 45,325,743 Total 49,821,606 45,325,743 * Net assets turned over to the Georgia By.& Power Co. by the Georgia -V.106,p. 710. By. & Elec. Co.in accordance with the terms of the lease. Substantial additions were made to the high-tension transmission and distribution systems and to roiling stock. Extensions aggregating 3.09 miles were made to the tracks in Youngstown.and Warren to reach desirable territory, and a new 25-yr. franchise was granted by the City of Youngstown covering a large part of the trackage in that city. The Mahoning County Light Co., operating a steam heating plant in Youngstown, has been acquired. The company has curtailed its construction program during the year and has now abandoned its plans for further immediate extensions, owing to abnormal costs and difficulties in financing. -Year -Since Jan. 1 1918 this company has sold $1,500,000 2 Note Issue. 6% notes, which are convertible into pref stock of the Mahoning ee She, nango Railway ec Light Co. which was purchased by the Republic Company from the Mahoning Company and is deposited under the indenture. With this financing the company will await the development of some national plan of meeting the public utility situation, which we believe must be found in order to make possible the continued expansion of other industries necessary to the conduct of the war. Outlook. -There is every indication of a continuance of industrial activity and growth in the district served. All industries throughout the territory are running to their maximum capacity, including new ones which have started, and many companies are building large additions to their plants. Among these are the Republic Iron & Steel Co., Youngstown Sheet & Tube Co., Brier Hill Steel Co., Trumbull Steel Co., Trussed Concrete Steel Co., Republic Rubber Co. and General Fireproofing Co. The McDonald Mill of the U. S. Steel Corp., said to be designed as the largest rolling mill in the United States, has started operation. This mill is located in a new town of the same name which is now served with light and power by your company. -The policy of consolidating the underlying companies Sub. Co. Merger. has been continued by consolidating the Mahoning & Shenango Railway & Light Co. with the Mahoning Valley Railway Co., Youngstown & Sharon Street Ry. Co., Mahoning Valley Southeastern By. Co., Poland Street By. Co. and Youngstown Park & Falls Street Ry. Co. Mahoning & Shenango Railway & Light Co.Is now a corporation of both Penna. and Ohio. Sub. Co. Pref. Stock. -As a result of a local campaign conducted by the company since last November, $250,000 of the pref. stock of the Mahoning & Shenango Railway & Light Co. has been sold at par to 589 of its customers In lots limited to not over 20 shares each. VOLUME OF BUSINESS DONE BY THE COMBINED PROPERTIES. 1917. 1916. 1915. 174.72 173.99 170.90 Track owned, miles 7,575,616 7,497,489 7,652,866 Car miles operated 59,923,605 53,448,848 46,036,596 Passengers carried 3 3 3 Generating stations 59,250 44,250 29,250 Generating station capacity,k. w IC. w. h. feeder outrt 162,172,400 136,887,330 96,989,4:48 182.25 174 133 Tnsmission lines (miles) ra 700 776 Elec. distrib. lines (overhead)(miles) 800.5 20 miles 31 miles 31 miles do do (underground conduit) 23,523 19,888 16,041 Number of customers • 3 3 3 Number of gas holders 28 28 28 Miles of gas mains ' 49,988 60,627 56,090 Artificial gas output (1,000 cu.ft.) INCOME ACC'T FOR CAL. YEARS (Republic Ry. & Lt. Holding Co.). 1917. 1916. 1915. $637,682 Common divs. on sub. cos.* $668,113 $657,271 Divs. & int. from.sub. cos., aft. exps_ Add Inc.from eng.dept.& oth.sources 109,574 Deductions 136,188 161,435 Interest charges Less administration exps. and taxes_ _ 70,344 Preferred dividends (6%) 311,484 311,484 311,484 62,060 248,240 Common dividends(1%) Balance, surplus $117,188 $158,380 3184,352 & Light Co. * Mahoning & Shenango CONSOL.INCOME ACC'T FOR CAL. YEARS (Inter-Co. Items Eliminated). 1916. 1915. 1917. $4,889,916 $3,987,617 $3,121,297 Operating earnings 2,327,407 1,874,083 Operating expenses and taxes *3,341,134 Net earnings Other income 81,548,732 $1,660,210 $1,247,214 67,206 20,966 1,753 $1,615,938 $1,681,176 31,248,967 Gross income $759,427 $804,850 $688,953 Interest charges 311,484 311,484 Rep. Ry.& Lt. Co. pref. divs.(6%)_ 311,484 (4%)248,240 (1%)62,060 do do common diva 245,000 22.719 Stock of sub. cos. owned by public...._ 6 Balance, surplus $51,787 $480,062 $248,525 * Includes depreciation in 1917, $49,867, and. in 1916 $46,562, and not carried in operating expenses in previous years. BALANCE SHEET DEC. 31 REP. RY. & LIGHT CO. (HOLDING CO.). 1916. 1917. 1917. 1916. LiabilitiesAssets •$ $ Common stock.... _ 6,206,000 6,206,000 Invest. in stocks of subsidiary cos__11,413,737 11,413,737 Preferred stock_ _ _ 5,191,400 5,191,400 487,549 Ace'ts pay'le, &c.. 273,968 190 190 Cash 31,390 Acc'ts not yet due 167,663 Acc'ts receivable.. 371,531 156,587 60 Surplus ._ 1,753 Suspense 495,737 378,549 12,060,989 11,932,726 Total Total 12,060,090 11,932,726 Contingent liabilities: Guaranty of principal and interest on $170,000 20-year 5% bonds of the Poland Street By. Co. Indorsement on notes aggregating $800,000 of Mahoning & Shenango Ry. & Light Co. CONSOL. BALANCE SHEET DEC. 31 (Eliminating Inter-Co. Items). 1916. 1917. 1917. 1916. -The increase of $902,299 in gross earnings was greater than Results. Assetsin 1916 and was a continuation of the rapid growth begun in the latter part * Property, franCapital 8EOCk(ReP• or of 1915. The gross income decreased from $1,681,176 to $1,615,938, Ry.&Lt. Co.) chtses & invest _31,362,979 28,972,853 $65,238, which is 3.9%. 322,397 Common stock_ 6,200,000 6,206,000 Materials & supp_ 534,549 The increase in interest and subsidiary company dividends is due partly Advance paym'ts_ 138,831 8,189 6% cum. pref._ 5,191,400 5,191,400 to dividends on the 7% cumulative pref. stock of the Ma,honing & She- Notes & sects roc_ 571,359 308,186 Sub. cos. cap. stk_ 3,639,775 3,500,675 nango Ry. & Light Co., by means of which the $3,000,000 Republic notes Bond sink. funds.. 592,353 557,438 Fund.(It. sub. cos.16,036,000 14,278,000 were retired late in 1916 and junior financing was accomplished. This, Treasury stock_x_ 139,200 Notes de acc'ts paytogether with additional subsidiary interest charges, amounted to an in- Unadjust. debits.. 205,034 able, &c 60,183 2,452,544 1,011,005 crease of $176,857, causing a total reduction from the balance applicable to Special deposits...: 210,475 73,250 Bond coupon acc't 210,475 73,25 the common stock in 1916 of $242,094. The conditions which brought Cash 628,750 Unadjusted credits 894 356 538,288 about the increases in operating expenses have affected all public utility Funds to be withReserves 326,614 345,838 companies, the most serious factor being the increase in the price of coal, Surplus 688,582 626,724 drawn against comment is required, as the results compare favorably and no particular 302,900 constr. expend.. 439,216 with other properties similarly situated. -Grass revenue for the year from Growth o Light and Power Business. 34,732,284 31,234,147 Total Total 34,732,284 31,234,147 electric light and power increased 32.7%, while the railway increase was 10.9%. With a development of our total gross earnings in 5 years of * Consists of property, franchises and investments, including cost of the growth of the light and power business since 1912 has reduced the acquisition of securities of subsidiary companies at cost, and in so far as 84%, percentage of railway earns, in the total from 70.59 to 56.38%, as follows: paid for, in securities at par. x 1,392 shares Mahoning & Shenango 1916. 1917. 1912. 1914. 1915. -V. 106. p. 1037, 822. BY. & Light Co. 7% pref. stock. Tot. gross earns-$2,655,601 $3,001,285 $3,121,297 $3,987,617 $4,889,915 60.86% 56.38% 66.70% 63.30% Per cent railway_ 70.59% Aurora Elgin & Chicago (Electric) Railroad. 39.14% 33.30% 36.70% Lt. power & misc. 29.41% 43.62% The nutiber of light and power customers connected Dec. 31 1917 was (Report for Fiscal Year ending Dec. 311917.) 23,523, a net increase of 3,635 for the year, while the average earnings per customer increased from $75 15 to $84. President L. J. Wolf, Cleveland, Mar. 28, wrote in part: -During the year the company increased its rates for power In the Rates. Franchises. -Seven of the franchises on the Fox River Division have entire territory, and efforts are being made to increase street railway fares over' the entire system. The fare in the City of New Castle, Pa. has al- been renewed for 20 years, notably at Aurora and Batavia. Fares. -A new tariff of passenger fares has been filed with the Illinois ready been increased from 5 to 6 Cents, while the question of increase, on the Interurban lines in the State of Ohio is now before the Supreme Court of' Public Utility Commission and hearings are now being held by the ComOhio for a decisioti as to the authority of the Commission to grant this mission in relation thereto. The new,tariff should result in a substantial Increase. Unless something unforeseen occurs, the results for the current addition to the company's revenue. Results. -When considering this balance sheet and the income statement year should prove more satisfactory than those of the past. Additions. -During 1917 $2,390,226 was expended upon acquisitions, next herein, it should be remembered that there was charged during 1917 extensions and betterments, but owing to the unusual delays in deliveries, to operating expenses and to income, respectively, and credited to reserves the additional 20,000 h. p. unit mentioned in the last annual report was for depreciation of equipment, $31,845; for a mortization of discount and not placed in operation until after Jan. 1 1918. This caused considerable expense on bonded debt, $42.185: total, $74,029. • [Various improvements and additions have been made to the property.] loss in operating efficiency. Republic Railway & Light Co., New York. (Report for Fiscal Year ending Dec. 31 1917.) Pres. Harrison Williams Mar. 1 wrote in substance: APR. 13 1918 THE CHRONICLE RESULTS FOR CAL. YEAR 1917, 6 MOS. TO DEC. 31 1916 AND JUNE 30 YEARS. Year -June 30 Years. 6 Mos. to 1917. Dec.311916. 1915-16. 1914-15. Gross earnings 32.159,349 $1,109,327 $1,950,510 $1,968,137 Expenses and taxes_ _ _ $1,563,900 $741.515 $1,2911,502 $1,359,347 P. C. oper. exp. to earns (72.51) (66.86) (6b.62) (69.06) t5'7 I rates wore recently increased with approval of the California RR. Coramission. These increased rates and the hydro-electric referred to, should enable the company to maintain at least the contract earnings ratio of of recent years, notwithstanding the greatly increased cost of fuel oil and other supplies. (Compare V. 100, p. 506, 1132.) Oklahoma Gas & Electric Co. -Under this title have been consolidated the Oklahoma Gas & Electric Co., El Reno Gas & Electric & Gas Co., Muskogee Gas & Electric Co., and SapulpaCo., Enid Electric Net earnings $595,449 $367,811 Electric Co. The $651,008 $608,790 new company owns in fee the properties Other income formerly belonging to all of the 193 203 257 1,091 companies named excepting Muskogee Gas & Electric which in turn owns all of the stock of the Sapulpa Electric Co. In the Co. of the MuskoTotal net income_ _ $595,642 $368,014 case $651,265 $009,881 gee company, the new company, it owns Deductions from income $502,546 over 81% of the outstanding pref. $253,425 $489,210 $443,438 and all of the corn. stock excepting directors' Div. on pref. stock(6%) shares. The minority shares 186,000 of Muskogee Gas & Electric Co. are gradually Div. on corn.stock(3%) being exchanged for stock of the Oklahoma Gas & Electric Co.. and eventually the properties of the Balance,sur. or def._ _ _ _ sur.$93,096sur.$114,589 sur.$162,055 def.$19,557 Muskogee and Sapulpa companies will be taken over. During the year the electric properties at Norman, Kiefer, Drumright. BALANCE SHEET. Waukomis and Hennessey were purchased. Some of these already been connected by high-tension transmission lines, properties have Dec. 31 June 30 Dec. 31 June 30 but the greater part of the program outlined in last years report, particularly 1917. 1916. 1917. 1916. that concerning an additional large generating station, has been deferred. Assets Liabilities Duo to the high prices of crude oil and its products, and also of Prop., plant, &c_ _12,408,895 12,407,305 Preferred stock_ _ _ 3,100,000 :3,100,000 argiConstruction, ImCommon stock__ _ 3,100,000 3,100,000 cultural products, the entire State of Oklahoma is enjoying provements, &e. 2,092,481 2,816,504 First A: ref. bonds_ 4,678,000 4,293,000 There is a large amount of power business in oil pumping great prosperity and otherindustries awaiting the coippany as soon as the large extensions planned Other hnprovem'ts First mtge. bonds- 2,6-19,000 2,700,000 can be made. During 1917 the net earnings have suffered, but it is 14,123 and betterments 14,696 E. Sc A. 8. Tract 17,510 Investments 16,013 cons. 1st M.bds. 2,000,000 2,000,000 rate increases and the continuing increases in gross earnings believed that will improve the divisible earnings during 1918. Electric rates in Oklahoma City "First & refund'g" 3-yr. coll. tr. notes 800,000 800,000 advanced were bonds in treas'y. 1,509,000 1,215,000 Salaries and wages Mar. 1 1918. (Compare V. 105, p. 1621, 1204.) 30,648 31,427 Sinking* funds__ _ 454,026 455,576 Vouchers & accts_ 150,186 Northern States Power. -The past record of excellent gains in gross 160,356 Working accounts. 203,895 140,372 Notes payable_ ___ 283,584 327,900 earnings continued, the increase during 1917 amounting to $1,067,355. 21,745 Cash on ham!, &c_ 40,510 Accr. Mt. & taxes_ 100,234 64,923 The large increase in business, as well as the necessity of closing down the Notes & accounts Outstanding tickCoon Rapids hydro-electric station for repair, made it necessary to generate 101,984 receivable 93,115 ets, 4:c 7,758 16,601 a larger percentage of the electric output by steam. Increased fuel costs, Unamortized debt, Reserves *169,894 96,934 Inferior quality of coal. &c., made serious inroads on net earnings and discount, Sre__ _ 164,942 196,918 Profit and loss_ _ _ _ 939,620 733,171 necessitated the application of previously accumulated surplus for a part Deferred accounts. 30,322 28,217 of the corn, stock divs. [Compare news item on another page. -Ed.] Increased rates became effective Jan. 1 1918, in many of the comTotal 18,014,923 17,424,316 Total 18,014,923 17,424,316 munities served better water conditions now prevail, and all of the hydroelectric plants are again in operation. It is believed that fuel conditions * Includes reserve for depreciation of equipment, $116,473; for damages, will improve. It is also expected that the $56,449; and for doubtful accts. receivable, $2,972.-V. 106, p. 928, 714. Minnesota Light & Power Co. will provide contract with the Wisconsin- • a hydro-electric power during this and futurelarge additional amount of years. The transmission lines have been extended and many contracts with flour Booth Fisheries Co., Chicago. industries were taken on. Notwithstanding the present mills and other high operating costs, your directors has-e no hesitation in predicting a successful (Report for Fiscal Year ending Dec. 29 1917.) future. Under present conditions, however, they deem it advisable to postpone the subsequent page will be found at length the report of construction of further hydro-electric plants until after the war. [Compare On a V. 106, p. 1131, 1349.] President K. L. Amos, in addition to the income account for Louisville Gas & -This company has again shown substantial two years, comparative not earnings, and the balance shoot gains in both grossElectric Co. and net earnings, to some degree due to Camp Zachary Taylor, which is housing approximateiy 40,000 soldiers in training. as of Dec. 29 1917. Foreseeing much higher fuel prices, the company early in 1917 acquired and developed a considerable coal acreage within 115 COMPARATIVE INCOME ACCOUNT. ating station, and also purchased steel railwaymiles of its electric gener1916. 1917. cars to handle 1915. 1914. requirements, thus obtaining a continuous coal supply at less than its coal Net profits 153,388,829 $1,659,205 $1,042,7701 $1,210,724 prices. current Extensive additions to the power Administration expenses, have just,lbeen completed. 289,235 1 Due to increased industrial activity andplantexceptional the severity of the winter, the company Balance $3,388,829 $1,659,295 $1,042,770 $921,489 supply of natural gas found itself unable to purchase a sufficiently largo Bond, &c., interest_ _ _ _ $531,904 $378,919 $386,779 $344,563 in dissatisfaction and to meet fully the increased demands. This resulted Depreciation reserve and' 38,667 of largo capacity may criticism. To some extent the artificial gas plants have to be resorted to. Sinking Fund f 354,293 274,024 307,334 294,868 The gross and 00,000 our expectations net earnings have shown continuous increases, and while have not yet been fully realized, the future appears Reserve for Fed. taxes 625,000 brighter at present than at any previous time. Prof. dividends (7%).._ .. 236,110 214,270 180,005 154,000 The $1,500,000 notes due Apr. 1 1918 have been provided for through the sale of Total deductions__ $1,747,307 $867,213 $874,118 $892,098 bankers2%-year notes maturing Sept. 1 1920 (V. 106, p. 1348). Private stand ready Balance, surplus $1,641,522 $792,082 $168,652 $29,391 July 1 1918 (about to refund the First & Refunding bonds, maturing $10.500.000). but CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET, DEC. 29 1917. Finance Corporation providing funds in view of the possibility of the War at a lower figure, the officers have deemed it advisable to defer this latter financing. 1917. 1916. 1917. 1916. [Compare V. 106, p. 1348, 1235.] Assets Liabilities Real estate, tradePreferred stock__ _ 3,500,000 3,246,000 Ottumwa Railway az Light Co. -A considerable marks,good-will, Common stock._ - 5,000,000 5,000,000 and power business has been acquired, including amount of new lighting a contract with another 14,240,120 12,324,335 Debenture bonds_ 5,000,000 4,998,000 public utility company serving several towns Arc in the vicinity 80,557 U. S. Govt. bonds Bonds on cold-storBecause of the growth of business a new steam turbine unit of Ottumwa. of 1,250 kiloSinking fund & int 1,502,883 1,408,740 1,051,814 ago plants watts capacity has been installed. Heavily increased operating 799,314 expenses Inventories 5,479,007 1,872,704 Accts & notes pay_ 8,083,452 2,369,036 made necessary an increase in electric and steam heating rates, Accts.& notes rec.. 4,522,475 2,524,894 Conting.,&c.,res_ 447,191 281,761 ing a final decision by the court, the higher rates are effective. and pend[Compare Prepaid insur., &c. 39,963 36,078 Res.for deprec.,&e. 1,199,188 950,474 V. 103, p. 1413; V. 105, p. 998; V. 106, p. 920; also "Elec. By." Section.] 1,518,052 785,199 Res. for Fed. taxes 625,000 Cash Mobile Electric Co. 122,901 Deferred Items_ 132,509 Profit and loss_ _ _ 2,599,312 1,439,963 trend, net earnings -While gross earnings had an increasingly upward wore disappointing. [Compare V. 106. Electric light and power rates were advanced Feb. 1 1918, andp. 924, 611.1 27,505,958 19,084,549 Total are effective Total 27,505,958 19,084,549 pending final court decision of certain questions affecting contractual -V. 106, p. 1035, 926. relations. War activities, and particularly shipbuilding, are now bringing in many new residents. Standard Gas & Electric Co., Chicago. Four shipbuilding concerns are now in operation, one keels for 12 large composition steel and wooden boats onof which has the the ways. The (Report for Fiscal Year ending Dec. 31 1917.) Alabama Dry Docks & Shipbuilding Co., with a force of 1,300 men, is handling a large repair business in addition to the building Vice-President Arthur S. Huey March 30 wrote in subst. and wooden ships. Six miles north of Mobile the Chicasato of both steel Shipbuilding Co., a subsidiary of the U. S. Steel Corporation, has purchased Results Shown by Subsidiaries. -The combined statement of the sub1; 400 acres sidiary companies shows: gross earnings for 1917 of $19,341,588, against and is constructing a gigantic steel shipyard and industrial city. The $17,127,134 in 1916 and $15,539,281 in 1915, while the net earnings were shipbuilding industries are power customers of the Mobile Electric Co. $8,523,326, contrasting with $8,309,422 and $7,585,603, respectively. Mobile, it would appear, should again become an important deep-water The gross balance of earnings for 1917 retained in surplus or allocated to terminal. Fort Smith Light & Traction Co. depreciation reserve by those subsidiaries having excess earnings for that -Both gross and net earnings are steadily purpose, aggregated $946,599. Not all of the subsidiary companies, how- Increasing, due primarily to the establishment of a number of new industries, ever, earned enough to show a "balance of earnings retained in surplus or partly resulting from the discovery of new ga,s fields in the vicinity, notably allocated to depreciation reserve," and two of the subsidiaries partially three zinc and lead smelters, four glass plants, and one hardware paid dividends out of surplus accumulated in periods prior to .917. [See factory, all of which the company supplies with electric power andmanulight. Two important contracts have been closed with other public service tabular statement below.] corThese gross earnings, aggregating $19,341,587, were derived as follows: porations supplying electricity to a number of towns, villages and coal mines to the south and east of Fort Smith, to servo which your electricity, 69.48%; gas, 22.79%; street railways, 4.18%; steam, 2.53%; has built high tension transmission lines and is now completing company telephone 0.61%; water, 0.22%; ice, 0.19% • the instalIncreasing industrial activity was reflected in materially increased gross lation of a further 3,000 kilowatt steam turbine unit. On Jan. 1918 earnings, but not earnings did not respond as satisfactorily, owing chiefly your company increased its natural gas rate. The matter is now1 being to higher cost of fuel, wage increases and heavier taxes largely for Federal adjudicated. [Compare "Elec. By." Section.] purposes. Advanced rate schedulesin many communities will show their Southwestern General Gas. Co. -This company, which supplies natural effect in 1918. gas (to a considerable extent from its own field) to the Fort Smith Dividend Policy.-Seo citation from report in V. 106, p. 1466. & Traction Co. shares the increased business of the latter company. Light Subsidiary Companies. Northern Idaho & Montana Power Co. -This company has Arkansas Valley Railway, Light (37. Power Co.-ThLs company exceeded organized as the Mountain States Power Co.[per plan in V. 104. p. been re76]. The our expectations, its gross earnings increasing 13.3%, and its net 14.2%, earnings, after bond interest, are sufficient to pay the 6% cumulative against 7.6% and 11.7%, respectively in 1916. A now 7,500-kilowatt dividend on the preferred stock. Both grass and net earnings are steam turbine generating unit at the Canon City power plant was placed in at a satisfactory rate, and the outlook is most encouraging.increasing Electric operation early in the year. A number of new industries were established power is generated either by water or by sawmill refuse. The water power in the company's territory. Distributing systems at Ordway, Sugar City, plant at Big Fork, near Kalispell, Mont., can be greatly enlarged at a Crowley, Olney Springs and Boone were added to the property. General comparatively nominal cost, and sale of even the present excess capacity financial conditions made necessary a postponement of the plan to consoli- would increase the earnings so as to allow the payment of common date the company's financial structure. In the meantime, sales of the dividends. Your company owns a considerable amount of the new stock comcompany's preferred stock in home territory are providing sufficient funds Pany's stock. [V. 105, p. 2189: V. 104, p. 1596.1 to meet its current construction,requirements. [Compare V. 105, p. 1521 Puget Sound Gas Co. -The Everett Gas Co. has been succeeded, through and "Electric Railway Section. reorganization (V. 105, p. 1212) by the Puget Sound Gas Co., of -This subsidiary gained in net earnings, your company owns a majority of the stock. Everett, Wash., haswhich Western States Gas & Electric Co. been as well as in gross earnings. At Stockton and all other centres industrial much more active industrially than heretofore. but the company's earnings activity prevailed. The agricultural districts traversed had a very prosper- show little change. Increased gas rates, authorized by the Washington ous year, and at Eureka shipbuilding activity was greatly stimulated. P. 5. Comm., have been placed in effect.[V. 106. p. 92; V. 105, p. 1425.] An increase in gas rates at Eureka has been granted, effective Mar. 1 1918. Tacoma Gas Co. -This property is still in the hands of receiver Elmer An application is now being presented for increased gas rates at Stockton, Dover, but the reorganization should be consummated since the larger part of the electric energy distributed is furnished by water The gross earnings are increasing, but high fuel cost before Dec. 31 1918. has so far depressed power plants, the increased costs in the electric department have been the net earnings. Tacoma, the city nearest to Camp Lewis, serious. Further acquirements of water and storage properties makes unparalleled business activity, due both to the cantonment is enjoying and the repossible a largo Increase in hydro-electric generating capacity. (Compare vival of the lumber trade, shipbuilding, &c. The company has increased V. 104, P. 1597; V. 106, P. 1143.) its gas rates, as authorized by the Wash. I'. S. Comm.[V. 104. p. 769.] W9 San Diego Consolidated Gas & Electric Co. -This subsidiary showed Public Relations. -The relation satisfactory progress In 1917 under war conditions. Camp Kearney is continues to be satisfactory, whileof your subsidiaries with the public increased rates located near San Diego, as are also a naval training station and a largo and Fort Smith have resulted in legal proceedings, in Ottumwa, Mobile there is no expectation aviation camp, the total number of men so under training being estimated, that this litigation will seriously affect the to exceed :35,000. Tile new industries include largo shipyards. A con- these communities. Rate advances, on the heretofore good relations with other hand, have been placed tract has boon made with the Southern California Edison Co. for a suf- in effect without legal controVersy in not less than 13 operating divisions. ficient amount of hydro-electric power to supply all of the San Diego Placing company's average requirements available probably by June 1. Gas companiesof Securities Locally -The placing of securities of the respective in the communities served has proved to be even more successful I) 1572 • THE CHRONICLE [VOL. 106. different departments should be kept under separate corporate organizaRefining Co. tions. Therefore late in 1917 the St. Louis Smelting & the basic lead works, transferred all its properties, excepting the smeltingNational Lead Co. at and some minor properties, to the sulphate plant a fair value. It declared all of its surplus in dividends. It then reduced its capital stock from $2,000.000 to $500,000 and declared a capital divicash dend of $1,500,000. The properties, securities and underreceived by the the several apNational Lead Co. are distributed in the statement at cost ($1,propriate headings; the stock formerly carried on our books in dividends, The surplus declared 658,288) is now carried at $500,000. as a part of amounting to $4,071,148, necessarily appears on our booksearnings, not our earnings in 1917. It really represents the accumulated Co. since its organization. declared in dividends, of said St. Louis -The increase in the plant reserve account is to provide for Additions. the reconstruction of the Atlantic plant and a new oxide plant being con$1.712,927 $1,618,467 $1,475,029 structed by the John T. Lewis & Bros. Co. statement for the first time. $1,620,343 Total -This item appears in our 39,610 Depreciation. 43,026 48,727 54,292 better'General exp. and taxes.. Previous to 1916 it was our policy to charge new construction and system in lieu of depreciation. In 1916 a $1,664,200 $1,575,441 $1,435,419 ments to maintenance account was adopted to conform to the reports re*1,566,051 Net earnings g the properties of depreciatin Profit on bonds owned quired by the U. S. Govt. for taxation purposes. Provision has also been 311.857 100,000 (called for redemption) made for the depreciation of the mining properties. heretofore has been -This is not a new account but Bad Debt Reserve. $1,666,051 $1,976,057 $1,575,441 $1,435,419 of a Gross income $597,057 deducted from Customers' Accounts; this $76,520 is the accumulation $588,211 $471,043 370.492 Int. on bonds 148,998 number of years after charging against the fund all bad debts. our policy 119,730 18,016 404,019 coll. trust notes_ do -It has been ubsidiary Corporations. 53.622 Consolidated Statement-S 88,024 40,484 16,845 them into the on pref. stk.scrip do 15,778 to build up all new properties acquired and incorporate earnings of all 37,098 260,220 1,389 .Miscellaneous interest.._ Parent Company by natural growth. To that end the to their new applied first $619,964 subsidiary corporations have been habitually $742,377 $873,305 $1,186,294 Balance, surplus 679.245 construction and improvement of such subsidiary work-second to work513,095 784.074 1,171,701 Previous surplus and third to dividends which when received were reported as a $1,255,472 $1,299,209 ing capital earnings of the National Lead Co. $2,045,006 31,970.368 Total part of the $314,265 statement of the $491,040 648,172 Dividends paid in cash.. The second of the balance sheets is a consolidated which it owns all $746,380 117,850 all its subsidiary companies in In scrip 39,283 National Lead Co. and assets of the latter being taken at their book value 39,283 58,925 58,925 Accrued pay. In scrip_ of the capital stock, the 451 31,805 Co. in all cases where Prem. on bds., &c., red.. at the time they were acquired by the National Lead cases where the price 216.897 55.000 Miscellaneous the price paid was more than the book value. In been depreciated to have Cr.9,021 Interest on bonds paid was less than the book value the assetsthe National Lead Co. $513.095 conform to the price actually paid therefor by 3784,074 $1,291,930 $1,171,701 Total surplus t and Under the heading "Other Investments" is included Governmen the BALANCE SHEET DEC. 31. other securities and also stock in the following corporations in which -United 1916. 1917. 1916. 1917. Lead Co. owns only a part of the outstanding stock. viz. Refining National Liabilities $ Co., Baker Castor Oil Co., River Smelting & $ AssetsCorpora9,343,150 States Cartridge Securities owned_ _32,832,938 32,198,890 Common stock__ 9,343,150 11,784,950 Co., Williams Harvey Co., Ltd., of England, Williams Harvey values 64,867 Preferred stock....11,784,950 York, Cinch Expansion Bolt & Engineering Co. The to us. 64,705 tion of New • Sinking fund the actual cost thereof stock divi511,635 Pref. 209,114 on such "Other Investments" are Cash 323,568 placed increase in surplus as shown in the second statement as compared 266,690 dend scrip The _Notes & acets rec.1,500,276 1,919,733 Convert. 6% s. 1. mith the first represents the accumulated earnings not declared in dividends Sub. cos 5,840,500 6,880,000 since the acquisition of the subsidiary companies in which,the National 626,450 bonds 60,036 Others div., &c., rec. 196,465 126,869 20-year 6% notes.. 6,772,100 6,714,400 Lead Co. owns all of the capital stock. Int., 10,595 Accounts payable.. 326,541 -It is believed that in both statements all of the Valuation-Good Will. •Unamortized debt, 150,793 personal property has been inventoried conservatively. In the "plant ac145,349 989,636 Accrued in,&c discount, &c__ _ 966,599 there has never Accrued preferred 1 1 of both the National Lead Co. and its subsidiaries and machinery. Office furn., &c 58,925 count" separation of "good will" and lands, buildings 58,925 dividend any on original cost. 1,291,930 1,171,701 been Surplus At this late date no such division can barnacle, based time the physical It is a conservative statement to say that at the present 35,830,135 36,438,082 value of the assets owned by the National Lead Co., exclusive of good. 35,830,135 36,438,082 Total Total will and intangible assets, exceeds the amount of the capital stock outEARNINGS OF SUBSIDIARIES FOR CALENDAR YEARS. common. - standing, both preferred and on both the preferred and common stock in Net Earnings Gross Earnings -The dividends Dividends. 1916. has always 1917. 1915. 1918. 1917. were declared and paid out of current earnings. This believe that 1917 $ $ $ $ $ been our practice. Of the extra Red Cross dividend of 1% we 1,428,467 1,260.287 1,171,628 645,222 564,762 directly or indirectly the greater part found its way to the Red Cross Fund. Arkansas was 454,664 154,266 154,180 486,705 508,669 At the Feb. 1918 meeting a dividend of 1M % on the common stock Fort Smith 2,838,589 2,458,625 2,236,406 1,525,084 1,388,147 declared thus placing the common stock upon a 5% per annum basis. Louisville 358,713 149,926 170,134 It is believed that this dividend rate can be maintained. As stated last 356,387 386,249 Mobile 642,727 262,455 248,362 year, however, prudence requires that we keep financially strong until the 618,579 644,601 Northern Idaho 3,341,657 Northern States.__ 7,154,509 6,087.153 5,121,827 3,389,781 difficulties "if any, attending the readjustment to normal conditions Oklahoma system_ 2,469,287 2,211,342 2,001,064 788,909 811,179 after the war are more definitely known. 329,824 142,989 166,574 360,601 -The cost of raw materials continues 365.407 Trade and Operating Conditions. Ottumwa 19,329 17,873 104,263 102.580 104,494 Puget Sound very high, largely due to war conditions. The market price of tin is double 1,602,174 1,541,489 1,542,654 727,017 729,112 and of linseed oil treble its normal value. Wages of common laborers Diego San 42,680 32,278 94,145 120,321 acid, lumber, tanbark, freights, 134,211 Southwestern 75,397 have doubled. The cost of fuel, acetic the cost of manufacturing and 62,290 297,531 283,726 Tacoma & Olympia 302,059 cartage and everything that enters into 1,402,870 1,239.338 1,183,834 625,235 597,909 marketing our products have greatly increased. In obedience to natural States.. Western inlaws sales in certain lines have fallen off, while in other lines, which are 19.341.587 17,127,134 15,539,281 8,523,325 8,309.422 fluenced directly or indirectly by war conditions and requirements, have Total capacity. taxed our war or Charges, Dividends, &c., for Calendar Year 1917. Many of our skilled men have been called away to needed other employhave Dividends- Balance, Int. Chges. Amort. of ment, and delays in transportation cutting off ourtrying. supplies Common. Sur, or def. (Net.) debt disct.,&c. Pref. make operating conditions most to Company$135,000 sur. $70,611 also contributed being constructed in $66,578 $2,500 -The tin smelting works Harvey Tin Smelters. Arkansas Valley---- $370,533 def. 27,646 Brooklyn by the Williams Harvey Corporation are expected to begin oper181,912 Tort Smith sur. 105,289 ations in July. The National Lead Co., (see a subsequent page) and the 661,860 757,934 _ Louisville sun 14,000 former owners of Williams-Harvey Co., Ltd. of England have sold one-third 35,531 2,400 97,995 'Mobile ' of the outstanding capital stock of both the English and American corporado Proportion of dividends charges to :24,144 Patino, the largest individual tin mine owner in Bolivia. surplus of previous years def. 74,339 tions to Simon I. stock ownership in both companies the miner, smelter Under the present Northern Idaho ____ 336,794 88,932 sur. 435,003 and distributor are equally interested in the enterprise. 1-916,011 Northern States ___ 1,709,838 140,000 -We have organized this company National Lead Co. of Argentina. do Proportion of dividends charged to z240,970 of Argentina with office and factory at No. 2469 Tres surplus of previous years 233,110 sun 118,017 under the laws 127,520 Aires, enabling us to overcome the obstacle resulting Buenos Esquinas Oklahoma System... 310,262 24,375 sur. 18,000 from the St., duty imposed on alloys of lead, tin and antimony under 32,382 250 67,982 high Ottumwa sur. 1.730 the Argentine tariff laws. A local company will also be able to secure 3,750 105 Puget Sound (4 mos.) def. 15,938 and care for all our South American business more efficiently than is posEverett Gas(8 mos.) 28,226 295,500 sur. 120,000 sible when operating from the United States. The new company is manu23,314 21,688 266,516 San Diego def. 3,479 facturing mixed metals and will draw its supplies of pig tin from the Wil35,757 Southwestern ._ def 54,221 • Harvey Co., Ltd., Liverpool. Tacoma & Olympia_ 116,511 70,096 sur. 63,953 liams 148,750 17,424 -The National Lead Co. owns one-half of 325,012 United States Cartridge Co. States Western outstanding capital stock of this company. That company the 9 has $400,000 no dividends; its new buildings are on leased ground and its $4,605,378 $184,262 -(See totals below)- sur.$779,97 declared Total of little value equipment for making rifle ammunition will probably be taxation in an :Special Deductions $240,970 $24,144 after the war. Such profits as it makes will be subject to large profits in Dividends charged against prev.surp__ (0 $175,623 amount that cannot now be foretold. It expects to make for 5 companies .(2) Total of deficits shown proportion proportion to its capital stock and very small profits In It has in itsto its busivolume of business. At this time it needs all the capital It can utilize a Balance total dividends charged against ness. It is seeking other lines of manufacture in which manufacture of for deprecia1917 earnings and surplus $946,599 portion of its equipment after the war, in addition to its $947,013 tion,($832,000) &c., of remaining cos..... $2,015,606 may need additional capital for this purpose. There -NO. CONSUMERS, JEc. shotgun shells, anddeclared by that company in the near future. STAND. GAS 64 ELEC. COS. SUBSIDIARIES will be no dividend 1913. 1915. 1916. -The total number of stockholders on Dec. 2 1917 was Stockholders. 1917. 188,623 169.412 149,225 7,152, increase for year, 512. 211,071 Electric consumers 239,775 124,216 120,629 117,994 130.204 -The company has tendered the services of all its officers, War Service. 140.046 Gas consumers.. 2,290 laboratories, plant and experts to the Government and many of its men 2,156 1.927 1,936 2,153 Water consumers.... 883 are now in the active service of the Government. In the sale of merchan973 1,007 1,030 1,070 Steam consumers.._ 2,660 dise either to the Government or to its contractors the company has habit2,788 2,979 3,405 3,766 Telep. subscribers.. ually charged prices lower than those quotedt to its largest private customers. 318,752 295,958 273,052 347,646 '386,810 RESULTS FOR CALENDAR YEARS. Totals 227,047 204,222 173,683 256,463 1914. 287,892 1915. 1916. K. w. lighting load 1917. 155,999 138,510 120,730 183,550 K. w. power load.... 215,662 $4,896,953 $2,977,699 $2,710,526 $2,476,292 6,486 Net earnings 6,508 7,394 7461 K. w. railway load..7,350 $1,705,732 $1,705,732 $1,705,732 390,440 349,240 300.899 Dividend on preferred (7%)....._ $1,705,732 (4)820,210 (3)619,662 (3)619,662 447,474 Total k. w.connec'd 510,904 (4%)826,216 339977798 Dividend on common K.w. hour output 592.067,247 488982.265 421201,049 380212118 Div. on common (Red Cross) (1%)206,554 (in Gas output 12,711,537 10,064,650 9,243,652 9,122,718 15,893,219 $150,898 $385,132 1,000 cu. ft.) $445,751 $2,108,451 Surplus Street ry. receipts., $808,625 $753,725 $669,083 1767,907 $828.168 Previous surplus 6,183,113 5,737,362 5,352,230 5,201,332 -V. 106, p. 1466, 710. $8,341,564 $6,183,113 $5,737,362 $5,352,230 Remaining surplus National Lead Co., New York. GENERAL BALANCE SHEET DEC. 31. Dec. 31 1917.) 1916. (Report for Fiscal Year ending 1917. 1916. 1917. Liabilities $ $ AssetsPresident Edward J. Cornish says in substance: stock....24,367,600 24,367,600 follows the Plant investment_25,229,672 23,805,234 Preferred stock......20,655,400 20,655,400 -The first of the balance sheets given below Common Balance Sheet. includes the National Other investm'ts 818,753,768 17,980,307 Accounts payable_ 664,826 2,057,788 form employed ever since our organization in 1892 andNational Lead Co. of Inventories 8,222,782 7,320,170 Lead Co. (of N. J.) and the following subsidiaries: 011 Co. of Penn. and Cash in bank 942,150 1,283,520 Insurance fund... 1,400,000 1,200,000 300,000 300,000 Metal Mass., John T. Lewis & Bros. Co., National Lead & s" we Customers' accts.. 3,727,843 3,813,625 Plant reserve__ 2,500,000 400,000 reserve...... _ 836,045 National Lead Co. of California. Under "Other Investment corpora- Adv. to sub. cos 1,096,415 493,241 have always reported, at cost the stocks and bonds in other a part of Other notes reedy. 750,000 125,000 Tax reserve as 8,341,504 6,183,113 Surplus tions, only the interest and dividends thereon being reported the earnings of the National Lead Co. which has all been owned by the 58,722,631 55,163,901 Total Among the companies, the stock in 58,722,630 55,163,901 Total company National Lead Co., is the St. Louis Smelting & Refining Co., the also the operations and which has carried on our mining and smelting high price of pig lead has a Other investments in 1917 ($18,753,768) include stooks and bonds of insurance Lead Co., manufacture of basic lead sulphate. The recent consump- fund, $1,400,000; stocks of companies not entirely owned by National resulted in large mining profits and at the same time has checkedwhy these $3,353,555, and stocks and bonds of sub-companies, $14,000,2134 good reason tion of manufactured lead products. There is no in 1917 than was anticipated. From Jan. 1 1917 to Mar.23 1918, inclusive, ;local sales numbered 5,240, aggregating $4,008,350 par value ofsecurities. INCOME AND PROFIT AND LOSS. CALENDAR YEARS. 1914. 1915. 1916. 1917. EarningsInterest on (owned) $550,434 $549,430 $429.152 $374,772 Bonds 2,660 7,386 Coupon notes 72,840 57,845 107,065 93,066 Notes & acc'ts receiv_ on (owned) ,Dividends 247,210 222,677 276,141 293,278 Preferred stock 601,120 751,615 871,577 850,914 Common stock of seProfits from sale 765 29,514 28,992 8,312 curities (net) • APR. 13 1918.] THE CHRONICLE CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET DEC. 31 1917 (Total each side, $80,713,859). iThe assets and liabilities of the subsidiary companies in which the National Lead Co.owns all of the capital stock have here been consolidated with the National Lead Co. instead of appearing under the heading "other investments.") $24,367,600 *541,557,964 Preferred stock Plant account 20,655,400 Stock & bonds-Of ins. fund.. 1,400,000 Common stock Bonds of subsidiary cos 10,051,000 Of cos. not entirely owned, 1,400,000 and other investments__ 7,102,635 Insurance fund .300,000 14,138,222 Metal reserve Inventories 1,702,084 Plant reserve 2,500,000 Cash 1,698,714 x12,680,953 Tax reserve Customers' accounts 2,132,001 Accts. pay'le audited, not due 4,725,720 Other notes receivable Surplus Dec. 31 1917 15,015,425 * After deducting $2,353,337 depreciation and depletion reserve. x After de-V. 106, p. 1465, 826. ducting $194,344 reserve for bad debts. Submarine Boat Corporation, New York. (Report for Fiscal Year ending Dec. 31 1917.) Pres. Henry R. Carse, N. Y., March 30, wrote in subst.: Government Contract for Cargo Vessels -This corporation has heretofore been a holding company, but during the year 1917 it entered into negotiations with the U. S. Shipping Board Emergency Fleet Corp., which materialized into a contract for the construction of 50 steel cargo vessels of 5,000 ton dead weight carrying capacity, which contract was followed by an additional order for 100 additional vessels of the same type, making a total of 150 vessels of 5,000 tons each. This contract is on the basis of estimated cost with a fixed fee, and for this work .we have created a special organization. It is impossible at this time accurately to calculate the amount of the fee. Our principal purpose was to assist the Government with vessels in the shortest time possible, and the matter of compensation is one that can be left to work itself out as the future may determine. Despite the rigorous winter, about 80% of the work on the ship ways and plant has been finished, 21 keels have been laid, and sufficient work has been done on a number a'. the ships to indicate that the plans in relation to having the parts of the vessels fabricated in over fifty different shops throughout the country and brought to Newark Bay shipyard to be assembled, will work out satisfactorily. The contract provides that the cost of the vessels shall be paid for by U. S. Shipping Board Emergency Fleet Corp., and funds are provided in a trustee account to meet such outlays. -Our income heretofore has been Income of Submarine Boat Corporation. the dividends received on the stock owned in the Electric Boat Co. The majority stock of New London Ship & Engine Co. Is owned by Electric Boat Co., but the New London Co. has not paid dividends, except upon its first pref. stock, using its surplus earnings for the development of the plant at Groton, Conn., which is now engaged to its fullest capacity on work for the U. S. Government, work in such volume as to require large working capital. The grass business of Electric Boat Co. and Electro-Dynamic Co. for the year 1917 amounted to about 324,000,000. The unfinished business on the books of those companies on Jan. 1 1918 amounted to over $53,000,000. -During the -U. S. Government Contracts. Submarines -Russian Contract past few years the Electric Boat Co. has been striving to increase its business with foreign governments in order to have its type of submarine boat generally accepted and during this period many boats have been built of its design for Great Britain, Russia, Italy, Spain, Holland and Norway. The largest opportunity offered was in Russia, where its type of boat had been unanimously recommended by a special commission. To establish firmly this friendly relationship in Russia,it was deemed desirable to accept a contract for a certain number of boats payable in rubies to remain in Russia during the period of the war, we having received other contracts payable in dollars. The unfortunate events of the past year rendered it impossible to realize on this account, and thero is on deposit in banks in Russia, or owing to us on account of material delivered, 11,900,000 rubles, which'we are carrying in our balance sheet at 13c., the market rate Dec. 31 1917. Other work which we were constructing for that Government was not shipped but was retained in this country, and arrangements have since been made for its disposition to another Government which will, during 1918, reduce the amount we are carrying as accounts receivable and material and correspondingly increase our cash. At the beginning of 1917 all of the contracts of the company for submarine boats were on a flat price basis, and the great increase in cost of labor and materials has greatly reduced the earnings from that source. The contract taken during 1917 for 24 submarine boats is on the basis of cost plus 10%, which will remove the uncertain contingency of labor and material. All work is now being done on a more narrow margin of profit than during the two previous years, but the business has been developed and extended in a manner which should provide a steady flow of orders for many years. During 1916 we entered into a contract with the 17. S. Navy Department for the construction of eight submarines of the "0" type. These boats arc now undergoing their official trials and the results are proving very satisfactory to tho authorities. It Is expected that a large number of submarine boats will be delivered by this company during the present year. -The Rico Works has been Motor Boat Department of Electric Boat Co. employed to full capacity during the year in the production of motor boats for the Governments of the United States, Great Britain, Italy and France, and in addition has handled a substantial amount of commercial business. The gross receipts on account of product delivered for the year amounted to over $4,000,000. The orders taken for submarine chasers during 1917 -ft. typo and for 16 of the U. S. Navy were for 132 of the standard Elco 80 -ft. type were delivered and the entire 110-ft. type of which 70 of the 80 16 of the U. S. type, there remaining in process of construction for 1918 -ft. type of motor boat and 4 of the U. S. Navy 110-ft. type, 02 of the 80 for which order has been given to us. -Because of the amount of capital involved in the ruble deposit Dividends. in Russia and that invested in material, the directors of Electric Boat Co. In Sept. 1917 considered it wise and conservative to defer payment of additional dividends to the stockholders until these matters were adjusted as the company required large working capital. These matters are now in process of realization and as the funds are received the directors will determine the matter of dividends according to conditions that may exist, always bearing in mind the necessity of having ample working capital to handle properly the large volume of business which the company is being called upon to produce for the U. S. Govt. SUBMARINE BOAT CORP.-BALANCE SHEET DEC. 31 1917. Assets (Total, $7,661,878)Investments-Stock of Electric Boat Co $7,648.100 7,055 Cash and accounts receivable Deferred assets-Prepaid taxes 6,723 Liabilities (Total, 37,661,878) $7,648,100 Capital stock voting trust certificates outstanding Accounts payable* (1) to Electric Boat Co., $20,698; (2) other accounts, $11: total 20,709 Deficit Jan. 1 1917, 3107,815, and net income for 1917, 31,248,def6,931 099* less dividends, $1,147,215; balance, $100,884; total ELECTRIC BOAT CO. INCOME ACCOUNT FOR YEAR 1917. (Including Electric Boat Co. and Electro-Dynamic Co. and Subsidiaries.) Gross earnings from construction and sales, $23,873,935; cost of $3,164,551 construction and sales, $20,709,384; gross profit 793,963 Expenses and taxes Net profit from operations Interest, discount and other income Gross income Net earnings (see above) Depreciation, &c Preferred dividends Common dividends $2,370,588 241.424 $2.612.012 1917. 1915. 1916. $2,612,012 $7,012,084 $5,622,855 457,149 531,974 532,635 (1 )481,050(60)1603,500 (23)614,475 (18 0)899,928(60)2999,760(23)1149,708 Balance, surplus $699.060 $1.876,189 $3,401,522 The total surplus Dec. 31 1917 was $5,447,804, after deducting $1,168,094 reduction of ruble account 1916, rubles 6,871,141.88 at 13c., $266,587 adjustment of sundry construction account of previous years, $50.000 reserve for debenture bonds and $9,827 sundries. 1573 ELECTRIC BOAT CO. BALANCE SHEET DECEMBER 31. (Including Electric Boat Co. and Electro-Dynamic Co. and Subsidiaries.) 1916. 1917. Liabilities (con1916. 1917. cluded)$ Assets $ Accounts payable_ 1,791,227 1,278,091 do for Gov't real estate,plant, *8,031,828 8,166,797 work when pay&c ments are rec'd_ 800,120 Invest'ts in stocks. 1,186,543 1,285,780 300,000 2,235,457 Notes & loans pay. 490,000 do bonds Payments account xLiberty bonds_ _ 291,600 work in process xAngio-French 55_ 489,951 for U. S. & fory1,439,513k Cash eign governm'ts. 1,088,082 Notes & accts. rec.. 3,285,801f 4.637,261 34 Material & supp z3,020,140 3,012,057 Unpaid dividends_ 650,430 Contingent res'ves 469,948 Deferred assets,&c 743,735 Advance payments 3,026,809 Total 18,489,111 19,987,782 on contracts 729,796 Accrued royalties_ 729,796 814,301 1917. Depr.,&c., res've_ 1916. Liabilities$ Profit and loss_ _ _h5,447,804 6,166,884 $ Common stock__ _ 4,999,600 4,999,600 18,489,111 19,987,782 Preferred stock._ _ 2,672,500 2,672,500 Total * After deducting $1,682,273 reserve for depreciation. x At market price. y Includes in 1917 cash in U. S. banks, $321,176; in French banks. 32885, and in Russian banks, $1,115,452 (8,580,396.70 rubles at 13c.). z includes in 1917 materials and supplies, $740,978; miscellaneous work in process, $303,758; and work in progress, U. S. and foreign Governments. -note above. See foot NEW LONDON SHIP 8: ENGINE CO. -RESULTS FOR CAL. YEAR 1917. Gross sales less returns and $652,164 Not income allowances $5,085,237 Res.for doubtful accts.,&c. 101.177 48,832 Cost of sales 4,471,547 First pref. divs. $502,155 Balance, surplus Net profit $613,690 643,492 Previous surplus Add-Rentals, ferriage, . &c 38,474 Deduct-A .of dep.acct deb12,665 1916 Not income $652,164 Total surp. Dec. 31 '17_$1,132,982 -BALANCE SHEET DEC.31 1917 NEW LONDON SHIP & ENGINE CO. (Total Each Side,$3,926,494.) $610,400 First preferred stock Real est., bldgs., mach'y, 250,000 &c., after $462,429 depr$1,761,893 Second preferred stock_ _ _ 1.050,000 Pat'ts, rights, goodwill,&c 465,023 Common stock 125.000 Cash 21,299 Notes payable 696,332 Accounts receivable 916,038 Accounts payable 31,349 Merchandise in process_ _ _ 321,391 Accr. payrolls & insurance Unclaimed wages 53 Merchandise in store for 30,377 current contracts 433,660 Contingent reserve 1,132,982 Deferred charges 7,191 Profit and loss, surplus_ -V. 106. p. 1466, 403. Phelps Dodge Corporation, New York. (Report for Fiscal Year ending Dec. 31 1917.) Pres. Walter Douglas, N. Y., Feb. 28, wrote in substance: -By plan of reorganization outlined March 31 1918 [V. 104, p. Merger. 13911, the name of the Copper Queen Consolidated Mining Co. was changed to Phelps Dodge Corporation and its capital stock increased. At the same time the properties of the Detroit Copper Mining Co. of Arizona, Burro Mountain Copper Co. and Stag Canon Fuel Co., and also the stocks of the Moctezuma Copper Co.. Bunker Hill Mines Co. and Phelps Dodge Mercantile Co. were transferred to Phelps Dodge Corporation. The dissolution of Phelps, Dodge & Co. wa,s authorized May 15 1917. [The proper-Ed. ties have also been revalued-see statement following balance sheet. -Early in the year the market price for copper reached a Output. record figure, and the output for the first six months from your properties reached the large figure of 80,497,835 lbs. In June and July labor troubles, fomented at Bisbee by the I. W. W.and at Morenci by the local Mexican Union, seriously affected the ore production. In September the U. S. Government fixed an arbitrary market price for copper at 2336 cts. per lb. Owing to the greatly increased cost of labor and supplies, this price caused a certain reduction of output because of the inability to work profitably low grade ore. The metal produced from the ores of our branches and subsidiaries was 153,974,692 lbs. of copper, 8,136,356 lbs. of lead, 1.524,632 ozs. of silver and 24,423 ozs. of gold. There was also purchased or smelted on toll at the reduction works, ores yielding 51,907,525 lbs. of copper, 946,921 ozs. of silver and 10,957 ozs. of gold. Sales. -Including copper received from other sources, 290,522,569 lbs. were sold and delivered to buyers at a price of 26.67 cts. per lb., net cash f.o.b. New York, an increase of 2.19 cts. over the previous year. This amount consisted of C*Q electrolytic copper, 274,994,140 lbs.; P. D.ingot copper, 15,528,429 lbs. The company's sales of copper as aforesaid included: Prod. mines owned__156,114,518 lbs. To domestic trade_ __185,131,891 lbs. From ores purch'd__ 16,681,572 lbs. To foreign trade__ __105,390,678 lbs. 117.726,479 lbs. On commission Throughout the year the demand for copper greatly exceeded the supply and the fluctuations in the price between the maximum of 333j cts. per lb. in the early part of the year and 233i cts. during the last third are indicative of the market conditions and the uncertainty of trade. -The copper production from the Operations and Development Work. mines of the Copper Queen Branch, after reaching record production the first six months, showed a marked decrease in the latter half of the year, due largely to labor difficulties, the yield for the 12 months being 87,831,317 lbs. of copper as compared with 95,397,219 lbs. for 1916. A large increase in the holdings of mineral ground in the WarrentDistrict has been acquired through the purchase of the mining claims of the Warren Realty & Development Co. and the Rough Rider Group, aggregating about 2,()74 acres. [Manager G. H. Dowell says: "While, on account of labor troubles, the output of the Copper Queen Branch was 7,500,000 lbs. short of last year's production, this was more than made up by increased shipments from the Moctezuma Copper Co., Burro Mountain Branch, and the United Verde Extension, so that the total production of the reduction works was almost 20,000,000 lbs. in excess of any previous year in the history ofthe plant. Offerings of custom ores were considerably in excess of our smelting and converting capacity, and we were reluctantly obliged to decline shipments during certain periods of the year.") At the Morenti Branch the strike completely stopped the production of copper for four months and caused a very much reduced output for November and December. It is probable that the normal production of this property will not be reached until after the first half of the current year. The 333,263 tons of ore treated, assaying on the average 2.73%, produced 3,202,201 lbs. of fine copper, the yield in fine copper per ton of ore being 1.681% the concentrating ore averaging 1.56%, smelting ore 8.321 The Moctezuma Copper Co., operating in Sonora, Mex., was enabled through more satisfactory political conditions in that State to reach its highest output on record, and while costs have been greatly increased by the heavy Mexican State and Federal taxes, and the higher prices paid for supplies and labor, the financial outcome of the year's operations may be regarded as satisfactory. [Gen. Mgr. J. S. Williams Jr. says: "The net production (based on smelter returns and invoices) was 38,186,451 lbs. of copper, 2.677.356 ozs. of gold, 511,738.02 ozs. of silver and 35,630 lbs. of molybdenum, which is the largest production in the history of the company. It exceeds that of 1916 (which was a record year) by over 2,000,000 llas of copper. Concentrator operations for the year were as follows: Ore milled, dry weight, 750,897 tons, averaging 3.179% copper; concentrates produced -General, dry weight, 149,336 tons, averaging 12.284% copper."' The Burro Mountain Branch produced 13,139,053 lbs. of copper as against 6980,885 lbs. during the previous year, and experienced no difficulties with its labor. Because of the satisfactory development of this company's ore reserves during the past three years, the mill capacity will be still further increased and a larger production attained. [Mgr. E. M. Sawyer says: "The cost of mining a ton of ore shows a reduction as compared with the previous year, but this improvement is more than counterbalanced by a drop in the grade of the ore from 2.117% in 1916 to 1.972% in 1917. 'I The Stag Canon mines and ovens operated continuously throughout the year and both output and financial results were extremely satisfactory. At the mines of the Bunker Hill Mines Co., operations during the past year have not opened up any new ore bodies of value, notwithstanding the t 1574 THE CHRONICLE active development work that was done above water level.[A total of 69,418 tons of ore were produced by the company as against 59,299 tons in 1916. The shipments included 2,872 ozs. of gold, 397,253 ozs. of silver, 1,049,445 lbs. of lead, 13,357 lbs. of copper and 2,106 lbs. of molybdenum.] At Organ, N. M., prospecting operations were continued under disadvantageous circumstances. No ore of importance has been developed. Aceuisition.-In August the Corporation purchased from the Commercial Mining Co. all of its real and personal property, including its mines in Yavapai and Mohave counties in Arizona. These properties, while of minor importance at the present time, are profitable and may develop into more Important producers in the future. While the general labor shortage made it Impossible to carry out the normal amount of development work on new ore-bearing areas, the known ore reserves have, without exception, been materially increased in all of your mines. Dividends. -Four dividends of 2M% each and extra dividends of 334% in March, 534% in June, 23.6% in September and 234% in December, amounting to 24%, exclusive of 8% distributed from the "reserve for depletion," or 32% in all, were paid during 1917 [V. 106, p. 505, 1132]. PRODUCTION OF REDUCTION WORKS IN 1917. Charged. Amounts Recovered Dry Tons Gold(oz.) Silver (oz.) Copper (lbs.) Copper Queen branch 794,904 19,171 550,156 . 87,831,317 Burro Mountain branch 45,868 293 36,799 13,342,508 Moctezuma Copper Co 167,381 1,91,0 508,387 38,499,781 All other 268,664 10,957 946,921 51,907,525 Total 1917 1,276,817 32,331 2,042,263 191,581,131 Total 1916 1,304,523 32,832 1,794,854 171,893,880 PHELPS DODGE CORP. PROFIT & LOSS ACCT. FOR CAL. YEAR 1917. (Including Operations of Subsidiary Companies Owned.) Income-Sales of copper, lead, silver and gold, $48,978,772; of coal,coke and merchandise,$12,182,687;income from investments and miscellaneous earnings, $1,100,727; total $62,262,186 Expenses -Mining, treating and refining metals, $21,545,457; cost of coal, coke and merchandise sold, $10,508,162; general and administrative expense, $796,634; total 32,850,253 Depreciation of buildings and plants 1,097,432 State and Governmental taxes 5,857,595 Dividends paid during the year (24%) 10,800,000 Profit for the year 1917 $11,656,906 Balance, surplus, Dec. 311916, carried forward 15,687,126 Increase in valuation of mines to comply with Government regulations 110,069,341 Total $137,413,374 Provision for depletion of mines-year 1917 5,516,527 Profit and loss surplus Dec. 31 1917 $131.896.847 BALANCE SHEET DEC. 31 1917 (Total Each Side, $232,367,739). (Including Assets and Liabilities of Subsidiary Companies Owned.) Mines & mining claims_$179,630,651 Capital stock (auth., Bidgs., plants, &c.,prop 15,774,742 $50,000,000) issued__ $45,000,000 Invest'ts in sundry cos_ 3,129,481 Accounts & wages payMaterials, supplies and able & taxes accrued_ 9,523,198 prepaid expenses____ 3,439,360 Reserves for depletion Mdse. held for sale..___ after deducting $3,2,123,820 • Metals on hand-Cop600,000 distributed to per at cost, silver and stockholders in '17__ 41,657,488 gold at market 8,613,872 Reserves for deprec'n_ 4,290,206 Accounts receivable_ _ _ 5,880,186 Surplus as per surplus Cash & marketable sec_ 13,775,628 acc't above 131,896,847 ("Boston News Bureau" on April 10 had the following: "Taking full'advantage of the situation made necessary by the imposition of income and excess profits taxes, the Phelps-Dodge Corp. has marked up the valuation of its mines and mining properties from around $35,000,000 to $180,000,000. 'Invested capital' has been the item in which most of the mining companies have been seriously perplexed in attempting to make up their tax returns. The proper method of reaching 'depletion' has also been an awkward problem. The management of the Phelps-Dodge Corp. has taken the bull by the horns and marked up the valuation of its properties 400% to a level determined just and proper by its engineers, attorneys and officials.' See comparative tables in V. 104, p. 1139.-V. 106, p. 1132, 505. Inspiration Consolidated Copper Co. (of Maine), N. Y. (Sixth Annual Report-Year ending Dec. 31 1917.) Vice-Pres.W.D.Thornton,March 30,wrote in substance: No new ore was developed during the year, the reserves showing at Dec. 31 1917, 87,864,378 tons. It is unlikely that any important new construction will be undertaken while the war lasts, though the experimental work will be continued. The successful operation of the New Cornelia Copper Co.'s leaching plant where they are treating ores similar to our own would seem to settle the question of treatment for our oxide ores. The mill operated practically at full capacity for the first half of the year. On July 1 occurred the strike called by the I. W. W.and International Mine, Mill and Smeltermen's Union, which caused us to close down for two months. On Sept. 1 the mill resumed operations with six units, but on account of the shortage of labor following the strike, the increase in operations has been slow. At the present time the mill is in full operation and production should remain at the normal rate. As noted in the General Manager's report, the grade of the ore dropped to 1.388% and recovery per ton to 20.39 lbs. [against 22.46 lbs. in 19161. This was the result of our plan to lower the grade of the ore as soon as we had provided Increased mill capacity. Hereafter it is intended to hold mill feed at a grade which will yield approximately 20 lbs. per ton. our The refined copper production for the year was 80,566,982 lbs., all of which was sold at an average price of 26.366 cts. per lb. The cost per pound of copper, exclusive of depreciation and Federal income tax, was 10.439 cts. [against 8.673 cts. in 19161. The net profit for the year was $11,080,732. This is after deducting Federal taxes, $1,185,249, and depreciation, $750,000. TONS OF ORE MINED AND COPPER PRODUCED-CALENDAR YEARS -Tons Ore Mined- -Lbs.Copper Product 1917. 1916. 1917. 1916. Concent. ore, Insp. Div_ _ _3,891,075 5,332,058 79,346,033 119,431,389 Oxid.ore direct to smelt. do 4,933 1,969 108,926 do Cordova Div do 3,210 10,362 107,014 1,341,248 do do Live Oak.... 15,524 9,473 1,005,009 Smelt. ore do Black Cop. 18 Total 3,914,742 5,353,880 80,566,982 120,772,637 COST OF COPPER DERIVED FROM CONCENTRATING ORES. -Cost per Pound- -Cost per Ton Ore 1917. 1916. 1917. 9116. Cost of copper. &c 10.439c. 8.673c. $2.0099 $1.94845 INCOME'ACCOUNT. -Years ending Dec.31- 6 Mos. to 1917. 1916. Dec.3115. Sales of copper $21,242,217 $33,496,343 $1,138,878 DeductionsivIining expenses and development___ $2,933,877 $3,335,889 $530,486 Ore transportation, &c 3,702,224 4,590,398 *701,763 Depreciation 750,000 750,000 Transp. of metals, refin. & sell'g exp.. 1,716,352 2,459,345 362,877 Federal corporation taxes 1,185,249 Administration expenses, &c 50,92'7 478.789 45,089 Copper in process & on hand (at cost) -- --1,101,399 Cr1,101,399 Interest -- Cr177,144 151,034 Dividends paid 9,751,228 8,548,051 Dividend rate (413I%) (36 M %) Total deductions $19,912,713 $21,414,904 538,816 Balance, surplus $1,329,504 12,081,439 600,062 Total surplus $14,011,005 $12,681.501 600,062 • =clunes for period in 1915 reduction expenses of $552,737. 1 [VOL. 106. BALANCE SHEET DECEMBER 31. 1917. 1916. 1917. Assets Mines and mining Capital stock ($20 claims 117,110,201 17,047,280 23,639,340 per share) Lands Accts.&wages pay. Bldgs. & equipl_ 8,355,041 7,810,814 & accrued taxes. 2,314,550 Supplies on handl 1,932,383 1,133,632 Divs. payable Jam 2,363,934 Prepaid expenses' Depreciation 1,500,000 Accts. receivable_ 4,733,312 10,314,857 Develop't reserve- 797,843 Cash 4c cash assets 12,495,735 5,477,730 Surplus 14,011,005 Total 41,626,672 41,784,314 -V. 106, p. 1039, 611. Total 1916. 23,639,340 1,818,069 2,363,934 750,000 531,469 12,681,501 44,626,672 41,784,314 Associated Oil Co., San Francisco and New York. (Report for Fiscal Year ending Dec. 31 1917.) Pres. William Sproule, San Fran., Mar.30, wrote in subst.: Finances. -It will be observed that the company is in sound financial condition, current assets exceeding current liabilities by $4,445,543. Cash on hand $1,672,986. Funded debt outstanding Dec. 31 was $11,332,000: decrease during the year, $967,000. Additions. -The sum of $2,565,461 was expended during the year for additional oil lands, drilling and other development work, as follows: (1) Producing properties: (a) In Coalinga field: Coalinga Unity 011 Co., stock purchased, 40 acres; (b) Santa Maria field: Casmalia Syndicate Leases (stock purchased), 2,007 acres; mineral rights purchased, 443 acres. (2) Non-producing properties: (a): Coalinga field, purchased in fee 200 acres; (b) in Santa Marla field, mineral rights purchased, 3,522 acres, and mineral rights leased. 2,298 acres; (c) Kern field, mineral rights leased, 160 acres. (3 39 wells were completed, located by fields: Kern, 6; Midway, 9; Lost ills, 7; Santa Maria, 9, and Coalinga, 8. Drilling is under way on 18 wells. (4) $476,238 was expended in extending Santa Maria pipe line from Divide to Casmalia and increasing capacity from.7 000 to 18,000 barrels a day to take care of the properties in the Santa Maria field. (5) Additions to refineries, $171,640. • (6) Additional distributing stations and distributing equipment, $304,550. Crude Oil Production. -Gross crude oil production was 7,478,520 bbls., an increase over 1916 of 310,853 bbls. Crude oil stock on hand as of Dec. 31 1917 was 2,608,414 bbls.; decrease, 249,565 bbls. Estimated production for 1918, 7,500,000 bbis. Marine Equipment. -The Government has commandeered four of our vessels but has taken possession of only one; the others are In our service. Subsidiary Companies. -The Amalgamated Oil Co. reports crude oil production of 1,479,432 bbls., a decrease of 174,467 bbls., and the West Coast 011 Co. a production of 668,985 bbls., being a decrease of 42,395 bbls. compared with 1916. INCOME ACCOUNT OF ASSOC. OIL CO. AND PROPRIETARY COS. Calendar Years1917. 1916. 1915. 1914. Operating income $27,952,192 $21,094,849 $15,194,792 $14,743,274 Divs., int., &c., rec'd 236.373 569,057 623,879 801,401 Total receipts $28,188,565 $21,663,906 $15,818,671 $15,544,675 Deductions Operating expenses.._ _ _320,467,202 $15,038,020 $10,778,474 $11,148,988 Miscellaneous interest 177,067 77,970 70,109 56,127 Taxes 373,045 247,468 167,578 167,113 Interest on funded debt_ 586,406 620,790 748,407 764,402 Disc't on bonds sold,&c_ 123,839 122,162 151,293 90,518 Depreciation _ 2,619,217 2,359,107 1,984,805 2,052,774 Dividends reserve_(5%)1,987,834 (4)1,590,287(434)1789095 (3)1,200,000 Total deductions____$26,334,611 $20,055,804 $15,689,762 $15,479.922 Surplus for year $1,853,954 $1,608,102 $128,909 $64,753 ASSOCIATED OIL CO. AND PROPRIETARY COS. BAL.SHEET DEC.31. 1917. 1916. 1917. 1916. Assets Liabilities Real est. dr leases_31,944,685 30,001,413 Capital stock_ _ _ _40,220,094 40,015,854 Personal property, Bonds 12,599,097 12,362,242 improv'ts, &c_26,751,555 24,435,178 Accounts & wages 842,946 669,013 Stocks and bonds_ 3,502,785 7,899,995 Acc'ts payable_- 3,650,429 1,007,374 Sinking fund_ S95,568 1,042,247 Loans & notes pay. 112,500 312,500 Material dr supp _ 1,043,684 487,642 Interest accrued 267,726 280,139 Cash 1,672,986 1,634,668 Payments on real Loans dr acc'ts rec. 3,000,804 2,254,450 estate purchased 10,285 10,342 Mdse. on hand 3,610,361 2,532,318 Other def'd debit Def'd assets, &c 102,300 134,798 Items 24,990 4,436 Bond disc't, &e... 1,144,372 1,243,679 Tax liability 132,265 34,454 Due from affil. & Miscellaneous _ _ 147,382 405,067 proprietary cos.. 2,018,917 2,835,637 Deprec'n reserve_15,278,444 12,763,070 Surplus a7,392,860 6,637,537 Total 80,688,018 74.502,029 Total 80,688,018 74,502,029 a After deducting $864,973 Recruit Oil Co. indebtedness written off, $195,526 loss on retired physical property sold, and $12.978 miscellaneous item. -V. 106, p. 1463, 819. American Chicle Co., New York. (Report for Fiscal Year ending Dec. 31 1917.) The report, presented on Feb. 19 by Darwin R. James Jr., President, and Thomas Adams, Chairman, says in subst.: Sales. -The sales increased 63% over 1016 and exceeded the previous record (in 1911) of both the American Chicle Co. and the Son Sen Chiclet Co. The sales of Adams Pepsin increased 63%; Adams Black Jack, 508%; Adams California Fruit, 205%; and Chiclets 15%; Beeman's Pepsin, 70%. Consolidation and Improvements. -To the Sterling gum factory in Long Island City, acquired in Nov. 1916, was added the machinery from the Newark and Philadelphia factories, the former sold and the latter acquired by the city. The capacity of the Long Island City factory now exceeds the total output of the company (Wring 1915. The installation of up-to-date machinery, &c., also increased the production of the Portland factory 46%, the Cleveland factory 50%. Chicago) factory over 1916, 100%; Kansas City factory, 50%; San Francisco factory, over 60%. Further unification and standardization is under way. The company is now operating seven factories in this country. Costs. -The cost of raw material during 1917 increased about 22% over 1916. Notwithstanding increased wages, there was practically no increase in the percentage cost of labor. Factory overheads showed a lower percentage of cost to sales than in 1916. Increased difficulty was experienced in securing raw material and also from freight congestion and embargoes during the latter part of the year. In the last two months of 1917 wo were restricted to 50% of our requirements of sugar and production was reduced to 50% of normal. These and other difficulties, undoubtedly,will increase with the progress of the war. Tutti Frutti Sen Sen Co., Ltd. -During part of the year an embargo against the importation of confectionery embarrassed our London company and, being limited as to use of sugar, it was forced to practically suspend operations. Shortly thereafter it was found that the soldiers and munition workers required chewing gum. The British War Office placed a large order and the embargo was raised. The business increased during the year 139%. all since the raising of the embargo. No dividend has been declared, the taxes levied by the British Government having taken a good part of the earnings. The business prospects are encouraging. The London factory was damaged by bombs from German aeroplanes, but it was covered by insurance and there was no lass of life. Canadian Chewing Gum Co., Ltd. -Business increased 68% over 1916. No dividend was paid because of the requirements of the increased business. The profits were slightly more than in 1916. A still further increase in business is looked for. Export Sales. -Our exports during 1917 increased 75% over 1916. Further increases may be expected. Chicle. -Increasing difficulty is experienced in securing chicle, and prices have advanced more than 50% over the price obtaining a year or two ago. Our reserve of chicle shows a decrease. Government Tax. -The bill finally passed by Congress imposed no additional tax on chicle, which already boars a heavy burden of taxation, and the tax on sales was reduced from 5 to 2%. Earnings, &c. -Considering the increased cost of material of 22%, an increase of $130,000 in freight and cartage, the 2% tax on sales-offset only in part by an increase in the price of our product -the showing is fairly satisfactory. During the year 1917 there was written off or set up in reserve a total of $504,257, as against $120,079 in 1916. been paid and During the year three dividends on the pref. stock have 1918. the fourth set up in reserve Dec. 31, payable Jan. 2 was completed during -The appraisal of plant and equipment Bal. Sheet. amount indicated in the balance sheet represents, we believe, 1917 and the sound value. An increase is shown in notes and accounts payable, owing to the necessity of borrowing from the banks in order to meet the expansion of the business. Total assets Dec. 31 show an increase from $14,706,089 to $15,175,082. -Your board of directors feels that the assets should Financial Policy. be further conserved in view of the requirements of the business and the uncertainties of the situation arising from the war. INCOME ACCOUNT FOR CALENDAR YEARS. 1916. 1915. 1914. 1917. 8727,5271 $548,934 $1,638,063 $1,066,158 Gross profits 25,306J 234,404 Depreciation $702,221 $548,934 $1,638,063 $831,754 Balance 26,555 Other income Total income Bond, &c., interest Amount written off.. Pref. divs.(69) Common dividencLs Rate on common diva. 15Th THE CHRONICLE APR. 13 1918.] $858,309 $177,272 89,539 $702,221 $134,776 The net undivided earnings of the constituent companies from the operations of six months ending Dec. 31 1917 (see the several statements below) show a surplus of $194,260, comparing with $342,596 in 1916-17, $277,440 in 1915-16. $195,368 in 1914-15 and $103,775 in 1913-14. The company has been accustomed to declare yearly in 'July out of the earnings of the previous fiscal year an annual dividend for the four quarters beginning in August and ending the following year. In July 1917 $1,75 000 were set aside for dividends of the year 1917-18. amounting to 7%;this amount is charged against the year ended June 30 1917. -YEAR ENDED DEC. 31. -HALF BOSTON CONSOLIDATED GAS CO. Half Years ended June 30--Year 1914-15. 1915-16. 1916-17. 1917. $2,766,489 $5,371,701 34,980.970 $4,889,783 Gross income 3,405.372 3,312,906 2,078,974 3,899.620 Expenses $548,934 $1,638,063 $135,165 $55,075 $687.515 $1,472,081 $1,575,598 $1,576,877 Net income 21.150 24,438 23,249 11,405 Miscellaneous income__.. Net earnings Interest Dividends $698,920 $1,495,330 31,600,036 $1,598,027 $166.257 $141,576 $151,091 $85,165 (354%)529,361 (7)1.058,722(85.4)1285591(834)1285591 $146,176 $172,869 $285,518 $84,393 Balance, surplus 180,000 NEW ENG. FUEL ec TRANSP. CO. AND MERGED COS. -YEAR -HALF 1,380,000 ENDED DEC. 31 AND JUNE 30 YEARS. (20%) N.E.F..&T.Co. -N.E. Gas & Coke- Fed.C.&C. Bos.T.B. Year Year Half -Year -Years end. June 30$434,776 $1,235,165 $1,615,075 Total deductions_ _ _ _ $446,811 1916-17. 1916-17. 1915-16. 1916-17. 1917. or def__-_sur$411,498 sur$267,445 def$686,231 sur$22,988 Balance, sur. $399,607 Gross income46,412,132 $5,443,939 $4,318,847 $1,041.030 BALANCE SHEET DECEMBER 31. 348,334 651,370 3,444,762 Operating exp. 5,329.287 4,388,757 1917. 1916. 1916. 1917. Liabilities $ Assets Net inc. from Preferred stock..__ 3,000,000 3,000,000 $389,660 $51,273 $874,085 Land, buildings, operations.._$1,082,845 $1,055,182 $35,034 $83,256 $80,780 machinery, &c_ 1,353,999 1,440,269 Common stack.. _ _ 3,000,000 8,000,000 Interest $13,728 Bonded debt- - - 2,227,000 2,288,000 Dividends _ _ _ 1,000,000(534)962,500(434)787,500 337,500 Trade-inks., goodwill, &a_ _ ___ 8,155,897 8,155,897 Notes and- accts. 1,062,627 payable 985,486 $3,273 $17,126 $5,805 $9,426 Stks.& bds. of 0th. $69,117 Bal., surp 45,000 1,369,494 Dividend payable_ 45,000 cos. & treas. stk. 1,383,462 -JUNE 30 YEAR -YEAR ENDED DEC. 31 1917 297,10S Reserve for taxes, 379,698 SUBSIDIARIES HALF Cash 88,557 depreciation, &o. 120,911 600,969 1916-17. Notes&accts. roe - 975,038 710,544 299,046 1,946,637 1,915,628 Surplus x Inventories -E. Boston Gas Co.- New.& Wet. G. Lt. Citizens' G. Lt. Co. Advances for purSix Mos. Year Six Mos. Year Six Mos. Year 851,038 • chase of mater'is 469,548 1917. 1916-17. 1917. 1916-17. 1917. 1916-17. 75,686 Deferred chges., &c 510,754 Gross income_ _ ..$257,536 $474,533 $311,433 $588,256 $123,339 $183,540 226,392 412,124 265,468 489,056 88,388 144,391 15,175,082 14,706,089 Expenses Total 15,175,032 14,706,039 Total Not from open $31,144 $62,409 $45,965 $99,200 $34,951 $39,149 x Includes material and supplies, goods in process, finished stock, ad- Misc. income__ _ 802 303 5,665 3,064 1,735 664 -V. 106, P. 1345, 823. vertising matter, &c. Net earnings- $31,808 S64,144 $49,029 $104,865 $35,254 $39,951 Massachusetts Gas Companies, Boston. Deduct-Year ended Dec. 31 1917.) $4,632 $6,167 (15th Annual Report-Half Tnterest $11.337 $17,903 $13,952 $19,388 in subst.: Dividends__ _(254)14,375(75)43125(5)28,000(12)67,200 22,290(412)33,435 2, i80,000 180,000 120,000 (134%) Pres. James L. Richards, Boston, Apr. 180,000 920,000 (113.%) wrote -This on Dec. 31 1917 included the following securities: Property Account. Owned. *Ouisland. Owned. .Outstand. Co. Stocks$ Co. StocksCo _ 15,112,600 15,124,601 N.Eng.F &T Co_25,000,000 25,000,000 Bost. Cons. G. 200,000 575,000 N. Eng. Mfg. Co.. 187,500 East Boa. Gas Co_ x575,725 560,000 Bonds of the J. B. Newton & Water'n 560,000 (7) 743,000 B. Coal Co.._ 119,000 Citizens' of Quincy 743,000 • -Ed. * Supplied, not in report. x Par of shares, $25; other shares $100. -Our 4754% stock interest in the New England Dividends and Gas Rates. Mfg. Co., represented by 1,18734 shares, returned dividends amounting to $60,800 in the six months. The marked increases in costs of manufacture and distribution of gas has obllged all four of our gas companies to seek relief through an increase in the price of gas to consumers. On Jan. 1 1918 the Boston Consolidated Gas Co. increased its price of gas to consumers from 80 eta. to 90 eta. per 1,000 Cu. ft. The company was entitled to make this increase of 10 cts. per 1,000 Cu. ft. in accordance with the provisions of the Sliding Scale Act, it having reduced its dividend from 9% to 7% in the preceding year. The Citizens Gas Light Co. has increased its price of gas to consumers 10 eta. per 1,000 Cu. ft., effective Feb. 1 1918. Watertown Gas Light Co. The East Boston Gas Co. and the Newton & now have petitions before the Board of Gas and Electric Light Commissioners for an increase, respectively, of 15 eta. and 10 cts. per 1,000 Cu. ft. [The East Boston Gas Co. is reported to have omitted its April 1918 dividend.-Ed.1 -See table below. Operations of Gas Companies. -Considering the adverse conditions, the net Commercial Companies. results of the Everett plant of the New England Fuel & Transportation Co. for the six months ending Dec. 31 1917 were reasonably satisfactory. Shortage of coal at the loading piers, labor conditions, and the unusually, severe winter causing blocking ice all along the coast, seriously interfered with the movement of the fleet of steamers, tugs and barges. The Government through the Shipping Board requisitioned the six steamers but up to March 1 1918 had left them in the coal trade, they being operated by this company under charter from the Shipping Board. On March 9 1918 tile Shipping Board took the steamer Newton for Govt. use. The output for the six months of the Federal Mine was 272,540 tons as compared with 313,908 tons in the same period of 1916. Labor conditions and shortage of cars and motive power were the cause for this decrease. Coal Lands Acquisltion.-In Nov. 1917 the New England Fuel & Transportation Co. acquired, at what is believed will prove a satisfactory price, approximately 10,500 acres of Pittsburgh seam coal and approximately total 3,500 acres of Sewickley seam coal, athe of approximately 14,000 acres, Empire Coal & Coke Co. This which was formerly the property of 125,000,000 acreage is estimated to contain at leastthe time of tons of high-grade coal. purchase, a considerable In accordance with the intention at acreage will undoubtedly be sold in acreage has been resold, and further time, but the company intends to develop and operate a substantial portion of this property. -For the six months the output of the J. B. B. Coal Co. 10J. B. B. Coal Co. ; is owned by the New England Fuel & (60% of the capital stock of which grass tons as compared with 167,343 Transportation Co.) was 121,316 due primarily to the extreme shortage decrease being gross tons in 1916, the of cars on the N. & W. Railway. OPERATIONS OF SUB-COMPANIES DURING SIX MONTHS. -Gas to Consumers- Meters. Add'ns to Subsidiary Total Cu. Ft. Increase. Net Gain Street Mains. Companies2,951 3,035,283,000 8.52 3,330 ft. Boston Consol. Gas 499 9.41 313,640,000 East Boston Gas 748 12.03 380,394,000 6 518 t Newton & Wat'n Gas Lt_ _1, 52 f .. 359 111,736.000 16.97% Lt.(Quincy).3,236 ft. Citizens' Gas -HALF -YEAR ENDED DEC. 31 1917. MASSACHUSETTS GAS COS. Years ended June 30 -Year Half 1914-15. 1915-16. 1916-17. 1917. $312,383 $426,201 $315,597 Int. on bonds, notes, &c.. $47,371 2,404,896 3.469,457 2.581,701 1.654,371 Dividends received 3,637 2,490 5,623 892 Profit on sale of securities $1,702,634 $3,784,330 $2,902,921 $2,834,734 Total income Deduct $139,696 $93,215 $95,085 $138,281 General expenses 454,927 414,902 419,487 206,085 Bond, &c., interest Divs. on pref. shares__(2%)500,000 (4)1,000,000(4)1,000,000 (4)1,000,000 04)125,000 Red Cross common div_ 3,637 2,490 5,623 892 Res.for depr. of securities $845,258 $1,682,088 $1,520,194 $1,551,779 Total deductions $857,376 $2,102,242 $1,382,727 $1,282,055 Balance, surplus 1,368,041 1,533,723 1,400,996 Surplus from prey. years.. 1,870,731 def.15,234 Adjustments $2,728,107 $3,620,731 $2,783,723 $2,650,996 Total Divs. on com.shares-(7%)See below (7)1,750,000 (5)1.250,000 (5)1,250,000 Balance $2.728,107 $1,870,731 Balance,surp_ $6,096 Gross income Expenses Net from operations Deduct Interest Dividends $349 $8,332 $7,077 $18,277 $3,116 -N. E. C. & C. Co.- -J.B. B. Coal Co Six Mos. Year Year Six Mos. 1916-17. 1917. 1916-17. 1917. $392,790 $3,049,219 $279,673 $611,601 560,555 281,262 2,370,484 299,776 $93,014 $678,735 def.$1,589 $51,046 $15,575 $27.448 $148,223 $13,771 (8%)60,000 (35)525,000 $23,598 $5,512 df.$17,164 $19,243 Balance, surplus The New England Coal & Coke Co. owns 2,000 shares, equal to approximately 60%, of the capital stock of the J. 13. B. Coal Co. BALANCE SHEET OF MASS. GAS COS. DEC. 31 AND JUNE 30. De,c.31'17. June30'17. Dec.311.7. June30'17. Liabilities$ Assets Property account _60,604,557 60,610,043 Common stock__ _25,000,000 25,000,000 508,702 Preferred stock.... _25,000,000 25,000,000 Cash in banks_ _ _ _ 203,296 879,294 20-year bonds_ _ _ _ 8,851,000 8,854.000 Notes receivable__ 1,200,926 8,240 22,306 153,167 Accounts payable_ 9,130 Accts. receivable_ 62,899 88,796 354,135 Accr. int. & taxes_ Bond disc't susp__ 338,835 83,333 83,333 Pref. div. accrued_ Mass. Gas Co. bds. 155,851 Res. for corn. div_ 875,000 1,875.000 185,562 in treasury 100,000 Reserve for deprec. 117,618 Liberty bonds.... 120,714 121,606 of securities.... Notes (Unit.King. 2,728,107 1,870,731 113,724 Surplus of Gr.B. & Ir.). 113,724 62,773,648 62,874,916 Total -V.106, p. 825, 710. Total 62,773,648 62,874,916 Advance-Rumely Company, LaPorte, Ind. (Second Annual Report-Year ending Dec. 31 1917.) Pres. Finley P. Mount, LaPorte, Mar. 27, wrote in subst.: -When compared with the size of the company, the business Profits. done, and the profits of the year are yet small, but considering the problems that had to be met, the Board feels the company is to be congratulated on the showing made. Preferred dividends are not cumulative until Jan. 1 1919. -The company sold the buildings and ground of the StillProperties. water Plant and retained at a nominal rental the occupancy ofthe warehouse. The Canadian plant has operated at a profit on work outside our line. The Battle Greek plant is being prepared for quantity production of small size Oil Pull tractors. A contract for the manufacture of marine boilers for the U. S. Shipping Board, Emergency Fleet Corporation, will engage our boiler shop at Battle Creek throughout the year 1918. material Our LaPorte plants continue to be run as full as labor and conditions permit. -We have reduced customers' notes from $6,259,841 Customers' Notes. to $3,633,403. Of the customers' notes on hand at Dec. 31 1917 only represent receivables taken since organization Jan. 1 1916. 32.164,625 -The operations for the year were carried on without borrowFinancial. ing and we shall not have to borrow during 1918. During the year we retired 3123,000 of debentures and purchased $560,548 additional, which arc carried in the Treasury. The company was also allotted $540,000 Liberty Loan bonds on its own account and $117,000 for employees. -During the year we set aside out of earnings reserves amountReserves. ing to $701,625 against depreciation of assets acquired since the company began business, viz.: For doubtful farmers' notes, $74,715; depreciation of assets in Russia, $71,934: shrinkage of value of current inventory &c., $341,245; insurance fund, $16,914; miscellaneous, $40,705; depreciation reserve, $156,113. The total current reserve Dec. 31 therefore aggregates $1,162,245, against $460.619 Dec.31 1916. We also spent $105.004 during the year for current repairs. All losses and expenses that will be • incurred in the liquidation of the inventory, farmers' notes, and other assets taken over at Jan. 1 1916 are now believed to be fully covered. -During the year the company has developed its line of Oil Pull Product. tractors by designing and building three new sizes; two of these sizes will be manufactured in quantities in 1918 and it is planned to have these and tile third new size 011 Pull in production to the capacity of the company's plants in 1919. A small size Ideal separator has also been developed. The company now has its product standardized as follows: All Purpose Tractor, one size: OilPull Tractors, four sizes; Ideal Separators, six sizes; Ideal Clover Hullers, two sizes; Advance Husker-Shredders, two sizes; Advance-Rumely Steam Engines, three sizes; fuel and water tanks and trucks, two sizes. The company also sells tractor plows, etc. -We manufacture a line of power farming machinery second Prospects. to none. While the material situation is worse than ever before known and the reserves of labor have been seriously drawn upon, we feel that there is nothing to Justify any recession from the original plans providing for the expansion of the volume of the company's business and the consequent • $1,533,723 $1,400,996 increase of its profits. 1576 THE CHRONICLE CONSOLIDATED INCOME ACCOUNT FOR CALENDAR YEARS. [Including Advance-Rumely Thresher Co., Inc., and Can. Rumely Co., Ltd.] 1917. 1916. Gross profit $2,101,832 $1,757,344 Interest on receiv., investments & disc. on ;arch_ 317,394 420,977 Total profits $2,419,226 $2,178,321 Selling, &c., exp. at home and branches (net) $1,703,468 $1,689,941 Debenture, &c., interest 165,201 204,901 Net profits and income $550,557 $283,478 CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET DECEMBER 31. [Including Advance-Rumely Thresher Co., Inc., and Can. Rumely Co.. Ltd.] Assets1917. 1916. Land, bldgs., mach. & $4,027,806; less depr. res've from earns, of year, $310,813 $3,716,03 $3.835,058 Outside real estate, incl. property held for sale_ _ _ 113,961 114,538 Goodwill, patents, designs and other intangible *values, subject to adjustment upon realization of assets 14,172,305 14,172,305 Securities of the company purchased and held in treasury (at cost) 563,466 Inventories of raw materials, supplies, finished and partly finished products, &c 6,554,938 Customers' notes receivable, $3,633,403: less com- 7,281,779 mission certificates outstanding, $463,960 3,169,443 5,624,770 Dealers and other trade accounts ($309,499), &c_.. 449,346 280,565 Investments -U. S. Liberty Loan bonds less payments on subscriptions by employees, ae613,393; U.S. certificates of indebtedness,$25,000; CanaWan Victory Loan, $99,108, and other investment securities, $416,004; total 1,153,505 480,005 Cash in bank and on hand 2,370,814 Misc. operating supplies, $31,054, and prep. exp... 2.594,168 43,125 43,577 Total assets t. $33,258,091 $33,476.570 Liabilities 6% pref. stock (divs. cum. after Jan. 1 1919 $12,500,000 $12,500,000 Common stock, 137,500 shares ($100 each) 13,750,000 13,75o,000 Ten-year 6% gold debentures, due 1925, 33,500,000; canceled to Dec. 31 1917, $237,000 Accounts payable, incl. pay-rolls, $209,057; taxes, 3,263,000 3,386,000 Interest, &c. (incl. U. S. Federal income tax), accrued, $160,788 369,845 558,173 Oper. and conting. res'ves from earns of the year (excl. dept. deducted from property account) 851,432 305,920 Reserve against readzation of assets taken over Horn reorganization committee and other contingencies; less trasury securities of total par value of $242,400 remaining in reserve for delivery in satisfaction of certain indeterminable claims against the receiver of M. Rumely Co., residual balance to goodwill account 1,689,777 2,692,999 Surplus net profits and income for the year 834,036 283,478 Total liabilities -V. 106, p. 1462. $33,258,091 $33,476,570 Union Natural Gas Corporation, Pittsburgh. (16th Annual Report-Year ending Dec. 31 1917.) The board of directors, Pittsburgh, Feb. 27, wrote: In 1917 your company, through its underlying companies, has acquired 228,046 acres of new oil and gas leases and surrendered 52,995 acres that have proven unproductive, and now holds 631,429 acres. In addition to the above, your company owns a one-half interest in 137,670 acres in West Virginia through its ownership of stock in the Reserve Gas Co. During the year your company drilled 205 wells, of which 38 wells, 113 were gas wells, and 54 were unproductive. In additionwere oil to this, we purchased 5 gas wells and leases in Ashland and Richland counties, Ohio, and 3 oil wells (one in Ashland County and two in Hocking County), making a total of 150 oil wells in Ohio and 959 gas wells in Ohio and Pennsylvania, and through its ownership of stock in the Reserve Gas Co., a one-half interest in 640 gas wells and 5 oil wells in West Virginia. There were laid in field lines 58.23 miles; in extensions in cities and towns 25.59 miles; a total of 83.82 miles of pipe. We also purchased distributing plants at Birmingham and Utica, Ohio. The total investment for the year in the foregoing and other additions and improvements was $1,772,003. The operations of the Preston Oil Co. have been successfully continued throughout the year, a net daily average of 708 bbis. having been maintained. During the past two years, engineers have been engaged in making an inventory and appraisal of the physical plants of the various operating companies, which work is near completion. The appraisal of a number of the smaller plants has been completed and entered on the books during the year. OPERATIONS OF THE CORPORATION AND ITS AFFILIATED COMPANIES FOR CALENDAR YEARS. 1917. 1916. 1915. 1914. Gross earns., gas, oil, &c..$8,076,613 $6,642,541 $5,271,612 $5,647,141 Ordinary taxes, drilling, rentals, royalties, &c__ 2,800,975 2,149,539 1,872,856 1,875,786 Gas purchased *1,653,861 1,553,761 1,364,124 1,454,926 War income and excess profits taxes 471,747 Net earnings $3,150,030 $2,939,241 $2,034,632 52,316,429 Int., divs., &c., received_ 424,647 504,276 460,772 Gross income $3,574,677 $3,443,517 $2,495,404 $2,316,429 Interest on bonds, &c__ _ $266,812 $317,798 $372,307 $364,685 Dividend (10%) 984,000 1,000,000 1.000,000 1,000,000 Depreciation 858,188 815,908 793,178 745,372 Miscellaneous Cr.29,512 39,057 54,407 Cr.2,202 Total deductions $2,079,488 $2,172,763 52,219,892 $2,107,855 Surplus 51,495.189 $1,270,754 $275,512 $208,574 * Of the gas purchased in 1917, over 81% was purchased from Reserve Gas Co. CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET DECEMBER 31. 1917. 1916. 1917. 1916. Assets$ Liabilities$ $ $ Plant, stocks, LibCapital stook -___x9,840,000 10,000,000 erty bonds, &o_27,403,165 24,838,366 Bonds,"Union"- 3,156,000 3,659,000 Material dc supp_ 881,925 423,381 Affird co. bonds-- 659,000 708,000 Notes & aco ts rec. 1,124,581 1,430,086 Matured bonds, etc. Cash 270,301 313,320 Notes payable_ _ _ 958,200 799,649 Cash in escrow_ 203,038 Accounts payable_ 560,943 874,094 Cash for bonds,&e. 52,005 Dividends payable 246,000 Prepaid rents,royAccr. int. 8, taxes_ 791,567 aides, dco 137,088 94,747 Deferred credits_ 35,358 Deferred charges.. 70,210 Contingent earns 203,038 Depreo'n reserve... 5,903,811 4,989,974 Other reserves...... 13,048 5,579 Surplus y7,718,289 6,063,603 Total 29,887,270 27,354,943 Total 29,887,270 27,354,943 x After. deducting $160,000 canceled. y After adding $159,497 plant appraisal adjustments, &c. -V. 106, p. 935. American Gas Company, Philadelphia. (Report for Fiscal Year ending Dec. 31 1917.) President Morris W.Stroud Feb. 19 wrote in substance: Results. -Owing to the growth of the cities supplied, the demands on our subsidiary companies have very largely increased, the gross revenue for the year being over 17% larger than in 1916, the Cu. feet of gas sold increasing over 18% and the kw. hrs. of electricity, over 31%• [VOL. 106. To take care of this growth it was necessary to increase the facilities in addition to the new stations mentioned last year (V. 104. p. 2250), and certain additional contracts were entered into some months before war was declared. The expenditures for improvements for 1917 totaled over 53,700,000. The new electric plants at Waterloo, Ia., and at Cromby, near Phoenixville, Penna., and the rehabilitation and enlargmeent of the one in the Luzern() County district in Pennsylvania will be in full operation by June 30 1918. and the economies resulting together with to take on the pressing new business at those points will add the ability materially to the income of this company. Stock-Notes. -To provide for these extraordinary expenditures the stockholders were permitted to subscribe for 21% capital stock, and in Sept. $2.000,000 two-year 6% notes were issued. -V. 104, p. 2642: ,V. 105, p. 182, 717, 911, 2367, 2544; V. 106, p. 88, 192, 608. 2554. Outlook. -The large increases in the operating expenses of the subsidiary companies are due to the increased cost of all materials, but particularly coal -and in the Gas Dept., Gas 011-and the increase in It is felt, however, that the net earnings for 1918 will show a wages. better much proportion than those in 1917, as a good many of the materials probably reached the maximum of cost during 1917, nor is it likely that wages will be much higher. Rates. -Applications for rate increases have been made by most of your subsidiary companies and thus far no appljcation has been refused, some have been granted, others are still pending. New Plants. -During the year the now water power of the Winooski Valley Power Co. near Burlington, Vt., was completed and put in operation and the business has developed in such a satisfactory manner that both that, and the old water power station of the Burlington Light .3: Power Co. are loaded to nearly their full capacity. Because of the war we are now making no expenditures that can possibly be avoided. Affiliated Companies of the American Gas Co. Bangor Gas Light Co. Petersburg Gas Co. Burlington Light & Power Co. Phila. Suburban Gas & Elec. Co. Cedar Valley Electric Co. Portage American Gas Co. Citizens' Gas & Electric Co. Rockford Gas Light & Coke Co. Consolidated Light & Power Co. St. Clair County Gas & Electric Co. Kingston Gas & Electric Co. Ulster Electric Lt., Ht. & Power Co. Luzerne County Gas & Electric Co. Waukesha Gas & Electric Co. (The company owns the entire capital stock (except directors' shares) in the above-named companies and the Burlington Gas Light Co. and the Winooski Valley (Vt.) Power Co., and is interested through ownership of part of the capital stocks in the Peru (Ind.) Gas Co., Western United Gas & Electric Co., Coal Products Co. and Illinois Commercial & Mining Co., INCOME ACCOUNT YEARS ENDING DEC. 31. 1917. 1916. 1915. 1914. Gross earns. of MTH. cos.. $5,287,707 $4,491,818 $3,979,614 $3,704,310 Operating expenses..___ 3,235,498 2,568,899 2,024,195 1,967,704 Gross profit 52,052,209 $1,922,919 $1,955,420 $1,736,606 Miscellaneous income.._ 264,624 128,465 80,463 60,528 Total 52,316,833 52,051,384 52,035,883 31,797,134 Bond interest $1,220,178 $1,109,743 $1,060,392 $1,007,895 Depreciation 548,519 270,028 193,316 173,421 Net profits $548,136 $671,613 $782,175 $615,818 Sundry inc. (Am. Gas)_ 426,191 366,768 322,096 271,044 Total profit 3974,327 $1,038,382 31,104,271 $886,862 Int. on Am. Gas Co.bds. $258,500 $163,662 $123,734 $142,623 Int. on loans, expenses, &e., Am. Gas Co 277,180 222,729 218,613 191,955 Dividends paid (8%)525,005 (8)515,953(731)459,220 (7)374,882 Total deductions_ __- 51.060,684 5902,345 5801.567 $709,460 Balance, surp. or def. def$86,357 sur$136,037 8114302,704 sur$177,402 Dividends as above are deducted by company from profit and loss, but deducted as above for comparative purposes. BALANCE SHEET DEC. 31. 1917. 1916. 1917. 1916. Assets$ Liabilities-$ $ .Eq'y in cos.ownd.11,959,672 9,195,032 Capital stock____ 7,801,100 6,449,700 Insurance fund__ _ 146,016 138,233 Bonds, 6% 3,000,000 3,000,000 Miscellaneou.s_ 20,800 Bonds, 5% 73,500 1,570,000 1,570,000 Deferred accounts 387,666 305,487 Collateral notes 2,000,000 Sundry mdse 2,959 2,661 Miscellaneous_ 5,112 8,456 Accts receivable 542,229 584,666 Insurance reserve_ 139,035 138,233 Sundry investm'ts 3,445 46,470 Monied accounts_ 107,589 56,746 Bond investments 3,025,102 2,022,048 Bills payable 637,500 Cash 290,488 Contingent reserve 187,918 162,260 444,797 Surplus a851,595 937,953 Total 16,302,849 12,605,885 Total 10,302,849 12,605,885 * Equity (over bonds) in gas and electric light plants, Including original cost and cash advanced for betterments, represented by capital stock of the various cos. owned (see list, V. 98, p. 1069). a After deducting $187,918 contingent reserve and $139,035 insurance fund. -V. 106, p. 1463, 1037. GENERAL INVESTMENT NEWS. RAILROADS, INCLUDING ELECTRIC ROADS. Government Control of Railroads. -Text of Act. See page 1421 in last week's Issue. -V. 106, p. 1343. 1229. Arkansas Valley Ry Light & Power Co. -Status -Plan for Consolidation of Financial Structure Postponed. - See Standard Gas & Elec. Co. under "Reports" above. -V. 106, p. 924. Atchison, Topeka & Santa Fe. -New General Counsel. S. T. Bledsoe, Assistant General Solicitor, has been appointed General Counsel at Chicago, succeeding Walker D. Hines. -V. 106, p. 1460, 817. Bay State Street Ry, Boston. -Investigation. - The House in the Mass. Legislature has rejected a motion requesting the Mass. P. 8. Commission to postpone further investigation of the company's affairs pending action by the General Court. -V. 106. IL 1460. Boston & Maine RR. -Earnings. - The comparative income account for calendar years 1917 and 1916 were published in V. 106, p. 928. Further data will be cited another week. V. 106, p. 1125, 928. Brooklyn Rapid Transit Co. -No Dividend Yet. - The following resolution adopted by the Executive CommitteeTon Feb. 25 was sent to the shareholders in place of the usual dividend due Apr. 1: "While the company's net profits justify the declaration of the usual dividend payable on April 1, the committee believed that in view of maturity on July 1 next of the $57,735,000 Secured gold notes issued the for rapid transit purposes and the pending negotiations relative thereto, It would be wise for the present to withhold action upon such quarterly dividend, and do so recommend to the board of directors." Tolls Litigation. - In the action of the City of Now York versus the Brooklyn Union Elevated RR. and the New York Consolidated Rye. to recover certain tolls over the Williamsburg Bridge from Aug. 4 1913 to May 1 1914, the Appellate Division of the Supreme Court has affirmed the findings of the Supreme Court 7 at a new contract made in March 1913 superseded the agreement of 190 h t. Service on Culver Line. - See Rapid Transit in New York below. -V. 106, p. 1343. 1229. Chicago & Eastern Illinois RR. -Sale Postponed. - Sale of this property scheduled for Apr. 5 has been again postponed, lt Is understood for 90 days. Compare V. 106, p. 606. THE CHRONICLE APR. 13 1918.] 1577 District from the judgment rendered in August last by the United States received Court to the Circuit Court of Appeals. The Council have now decision advices stating that the Appeal Court has affirmed the Co., of New York, The Central Trust telegraphic -V. 105, p. 909. first lien 5% coal mortgage bonds of 1912 (outstanding, $5,167,000), has of the lower Court. of each $1,000 bond toward announced it will pay $18 76 to the holderinterest on presentation with principal and Hartford (Conn.) Street Ry.-Appeal.- appeal from the the amount due thereon for at its office, 54 Wall St., The City Council of Hartford, Conn., has decided to Feb. 1 1915 and all subsequent coupons attached, recent decision of the Connecticut P. S. Commission sustaining the sixNew York City. A 20% payment was made on this issue ($200 on each $1,000 bond) in cent fare. Compare V. 106, p. 1461. November last. Compare V. 105, p. 2093. -Earnings. Honolulu Rapid Transit & Land Co. 1917. 1916. -Report. 1916. 1917. Cal. YearsChicago & Interurban Traction Co. Interest-- Net ec Net Gross earnings. -$726,603 $669,982 Depreciation, &c_$171,990 $48,922 Rev.from Other Operating Calendar 152,000 112,300 $332,636 $314,546 Dividends Transpor'n. Revs. Expenses. Earnings. Taxes. Income. Net earnings Years$333,650 $4,508 $212,370 $125,788 $94,769 $31,019 Bond interest, &c. 55,035 69,011 Balance, surplus_ $46,388 $84,313 1917 55,566 -v. 104. P. 138787,566 143,394 190,209 3,442 330,161 1916 The balance sheet as of Dec. 31 1917 shows outstanding stock,$-,000,000: -Equipment 58 Sold. Illinois Central RR. 1st M. bonds, $1,350,000 (additional $290,000 issued and held in treasury); The $5,500,000 equipment trust certificates, Series E, described in the and profit and loss surplus, $277,592.-V. 104, P. 1387. all been sold by bankers privately. "Chronicle" of Jan. 12, - -V.106, p. 1461.929. page 189, have Chicago Milwaukee & St. Paul RR.-Equip't Trusts. The management are understood to have been making tentative enissue of $10,000,000 Kansas City & Memphis Ry.-Proposed Sale. quiries in financial circles with reference to a possible A press report states that H. C. Mechem, of Fort Smith, Ark., has been equipment trusts with a view to providing means for buying or building sell the property, which has been in a receiver106, p. 1343, 929. -V. appointed special master to some 5,000 new freight cars. -mile line 70 ship for some time. The date of sale is not yet set. The other points Ry.-New Chicago & North Western Hulburt, bothDirectors. connects Rogers, Fayetteville, Siloam Springs, Monte Ne and of Pittsburgh, ha,4e in Benton and Washington counties in Arkansas -V. 102. p. 800. Henry D. McEidowney and E. D. been elected directors to succeed the late James Stillman and Zenas Crane. -V. 106, P. 1358, 1336. Kansas City Rys.-Dividend Omitted. Marvin Hughitt has resigned as Chairman. The semi-annual dividend due April 1 on the preferred beneficial certi-Stock Sales. Cleveland (Ohio) Railway Co. ficates has been omitted owing to increased cost of operation and strikes. . paid Regarding the new stock recently offered the shareholders, Treas. H. J. From Oct. 1 1916 to Oct. 11917, 62 50 per share was from semi-annually 5 to 6 cents. The company is seeking authority to increase fares Davies writes: "We have received subscriptions for stock to an amount sufficient to pay our floating debt of $1,230.000 and to pay for all the On Jan. 1 1919 the preferred dividends, it is understood, will become extensions and other additions to property that we shall need this year. cumulative. (See V.101, p. 1628).-V. 106, p. 1035. While the stock has not all been taken by our shareholders, it is not likely Kansas City Southern Ry.-Govt. Control. that we shall offer any to the public, until after the close of 1918." ComThe stockholders will vote May 14 on sanctioning resolutions submitting pare V. 106, P. 1461. 1230, 607. to the assumption by the Federal Government of control over their propColorado Midland Ry.-Payment on Bonds. -V. 106, p. 607, 499. erty. We are advised that the holder of each $1,000 first mtge. bond will -Taken By Government. Leavenworth Bridge Co. receive $85 55 provided the Jan. & July 1913 coupons are attached. Comat Fort pare V. 106, p. 1461. This company's property, a bridge over the Missouri Riverstructure The Leavenworth, Kan., has been taken by the Government. highway and --Merger. nd Valley RR. was built in 1872 by the Kansas & Missouri Bridge Co. for Cumberla but the mortgage was Stockholders will vote on May 3 on an agreement to merge the Cumber- railroad traffic. Bonds for 16750,000 were sold property was purchased default in interest. The land Valley RR. Co. and the Martinsburg RR. Co., to be called the foreclosed in 4 years for and in 1880 made a mortgage for $600,000. "Until present company by the -V. 104, p• 1489. Cumberland Valley Ry. Co. 1894 the Rock Island and the Chicago Great Western operated over the bridge, but in that year they abandoned it for another crossing. and there-Status-Dividends Sought on First Pref. Shares. after the old bridge was used for highway traffic only. In 1899 it was Erie RR. -Stockholders at the annual meeting April 9 adopted reso- sold at foreclosure a second time, the Fort Leavenworth Bridge Co. becomlutions declaring that operating revenue for the past three ing the owner." ("Engineering News-Record.") the Leavenworth Ter[This property should not be confounded with years had been more than sufficient to pay the dividends minal By. & Bridge Co. See "Ry. & Industrial Supplement, page 71.1on the first pref. stock and requested directors to apply for V. 71, p. 1012. (Foreclosed Payment on Coal Mortgage Bonds trustee of the ) Purchase Money as authority from Director-General to pay them. In discussing the general conditions of the road President Underwood is quoted as saying: After watching the Erie for 15 years and comparing what it had in the way of business and plant then, with what it has in business and plant to-day, I am convinced that the stock has greater intrinsic value than ever before. For 20 years we have had bad laws, multiplicity of commissions, repression of railroads, and investigations which have all interfered with the progress of the railroads. The country paid no attention to James J. Hill when he said that its transportation system was breaking down, and that billions of dollars would be needed to build it up again to the nation's requirements. The transportation system did break down, and when the Government took over the railroads it was high time. The railroads will come out from under Government control better off than ever before. Baiting of the railroads has heretofore been an entertaining pastime, but it was a very costly one to railroad stockholders and to the country at large. Under Government control we shall have, instead of baiting, intelligent supervision and sound improvement in their physical condition. Competition will be done away with, and the eviLs that it brought in its train so far as operating efficiency was concerned. Many inequitable customs that have grown up in railroad operation will be eliminated. The railroad air will be purified all around. For the first time, indeed, to-day railroad affairs are being entirely administered by railroad men • our three regional directors are all trained railroad men. Amendment to Permit Extending Old Bonds. This company has filed with the New York P. S. Commission a petition for consent to an amendment to the indenture securing the $500,000,000 Refunding & Improvement Mortgage, to modify certain provisions so that nothing shall limit the right of the company to extend the time of payment of underlying old and General Mortgage bonds and bonds and obligations which may be secured by lien prior to the lien of the Refunding and Improvement Mortgage and for the refunding of which provision was -V. 106. P. 295S11. made. Fort Smith (Ark.) Light & Triction -V. 102, p.1060. See Standard Gas & Elec. Co. under "Reports" above. -Sold to Citizens. Leavenworth & Topeka RR. property for Citizens along this company's line have purchased the a Chairman of $80,000. F. H. Roberts, Oskaloosa, Kan., is line. Compare reorganizaV. 106, p. representing the buyers of the tion committee 1231, 715. (Me.) Augusta & Waterville St. Ry.- Lewiston schedule This company on Mar. 1 put into effect a new rate p. 499. between -V. 106, Lewiston and Bath based on the zone system. -Finances. Mahoning & Shenango Ry & Light Co. -V.106,p. 396, 296. See Republic By & Light Co. under "Reports." Nashville Chattanooga & St. Louis Ry.-Earnings.- The total operating revenues for the calendar year 1917 were $15,194,755 (an increase of $1,675,167 over 1916) and surplus after expenses and charges $2,839,316 for 1917, against $3,056,935 for 1916.-V. 106, p. 818. -Earnings. New Orleans Railway & Light Co. 1916. 1917. 1916. 1917. Cal. Years$226,308 $260,235 Gross earnings_ _ _$7,746,259 $7,200,741 Renewals,&c $2,821,756 Preferred dividends 371,430 496,147 Net,aft.taxes,&c__$2,757,347 (5%) Rate on pref. stock_ (3)(%) 61,675 61,137 Other income__ __ 50,000 Gross income____$2,321,531 $2,833,431 Corn. dive. a( of 1%) $279,796 $174,205 Balance, surplus 1,944,000 1,902,843 Interest,&c The total surplus Dec. 31 1917 was $1,077,793 after deducting $183,333 special provision for repairs, maint., renewals and replacements. $129.927 amortization of discount and expense from June 1 1916 in connection with tho issue of Ref. & Gen. Lien 5% Mtge. bonds and two-year 6% deben-V.106, p. 1037,924. tures,$60,000 turbine failure and $10,268 sundries. -Agreement With Govt. New York Central RR. Shareholders will vote June 5 on authorizing or ratifying the execution the of an agreement between the company and the United States undervote Railroad Control Act. Shareholders of controlled companies will May 22 on the same matter. 0 Quarterly Dividend of 1%7 Declared. Usual The quarterly dividend of 1 X% on the stock due in March, has now been declared payable May 1 to holders of record April 13. -V.106, p. 1461. Harry R. Warfield has resigned as one of the receivers. Governor Whitman has signed the railroad bill designed to prevent the channel in conneccompany from placing any piers in the Husdon River 106, p. 1461. 1231. Georgia Lt., Power & Rys.-Consol. Earnin -V. Sinking Interest Sub. Cos. Smiling Balance, tion with the construction of the Castleton bridge. Net, after Calendar Charges. Divs.Paid. Fund &c. Surplus. Taxes. Years- Earnings. -To Vote on New York New Haven & Hartford RR. $1,093,412 $544,515 $426,801 $29,997 $46,800 $40,937 1917 45,512 24,867 Refunding Debentures of Providence Securities Co., &c. 17,411 399,571 487,361 950,855 1916 -V. 106, p. 1124. advertisement on another page that the Georgia & Florida Ry.-Receiver Resigns. -Earnings.Grand Trunk Ry. of Canada. . 1914. 1916. 1915 1917. Calendar Years£10,725,500 £9,819,700 £8,292,688 £8,596,768 Gross earnings 6,841,919 7,228,000 6,511,257 Operating expenses.__ 9,002,900 Net earnings Other income £1,722,600 £2,591,700 £1,781,431 £1,754,849 68,000 *682,744 62,400 373,200 £1,790,600 £2,654,100 £2,154,631 £2,437,593 Total Deduct .C1,496,700 x£1,914,600 £1,499,307 *£1,747,240 Charges def40,200 def1,880 def103,742 Dot. Gr. Hay.& Milw_ _ def143,600 Grand Trunk West Ry_ def95,200 sur119,200 def122,177 def135,348 def26,147 def16,200 def20,563 Sag. & Musk. Ry_ - def28,800 Tol. (4%)500,000(4%)500,000(331)437,500 Div. on guar. stock__ . 171,000 do 1st pref.stk.(5)) 126,500 do 2d pref. stk.(5 0) £1,764,300 £2,649,300 £2,143,927*£2,449,977 Total sur126,300 sur£4,800 sur£10,704 def£12,384 Bal., sur. or def * Comparisons are slightly inaccurate due to changes made in later years. -V. 106, p. 1461, 1344. x Includes £400,000 reserve for contingencies. Great Northern Ry.-Agreement With Government. The shareholders will vote May 15 on ratifying an agreement between the company and the United States under the Railroad Control Act. Tax Decision Favorable to Railroads. In the suits brought by the State of Minnesota to enforce payment of personal property taxes to the amount of about $50,000,000 on stocks and bonds of other railroads held by the Great Northern, Northern Pacific and Chicago & North Western railroads, the Minnesota Supreme Court has affirmed the decision favorable to the railroads rendered by the lower -V. 106, p. 8171 Court. -1 Guayaquil & Quito Ry.-Decision Affirmed. With reference to the suit brought against Messrs. Speyer & Co., the Council of Foreign Bondholders communicate that an appeal was taken Notice is given by shareholders will vote at the annual meeting Apr. 17 on ratifying the making of an agreement for the operation of the road by the U. S. Government and also on authorizing: this of 4% (a) The issueexceedingdebentures of to becorporation to the1aggregate 1957, to payable on May $16,758,000, amount of not of be exchanged for an equal amount of 4% Fifty-Year Gold Debentures the the Providence Securities Co., due May 1 1957, heretofore assumed as as by this company direct obligations of this company and guaranteed issued, will to payment of principal and interest. Such debentures, ifand all right waive any contain an agreement on the part of the holder to any mortgage hereafter to have payment of such debentures secured by thereof, for the purpose crated upon this company's railroad, or any part refund any indebtedness of securing payment of obligations issued to pay or 15 1915, or to provide not in excess of the amount outstanding on May funds for capital expenditures. [On June 30 1917 there were outstanding $19,899,000 of the 30-year 4% debentures of the Providence Securities Co., of which $3,141,000 is now owned by the N.Y. N. H. & H. RR. Co. holders It is not known what inducement, if any, will be offered to lead Co. 4s to in make the exchange. Compare offering of the Prov. Securities V.85, p. 347. V.84, p. 1114. company's bonds, notes or other evi(6) To approve the issue of this dences of indebtedness for periods of more than one year for the purpose of providing funds requisite for maturing obligations, for additions to, betterments and extensions of the company's road, equipment and other property and for other lawful and proper expenditures. -J. P. Morgan & Co. in circular of Apr. 8 say: Notes. by The One-Year 5% Collateral Trust Gold notes due April 15 1918,yet April 15 1918. We are not their terms are payable at this office onpayment will be made under the advised as to the method in which the but in arrangement between the U. S. Government and the company, order to facilitate the collection, we have prepared a form of schedule presented with the notes. which we suggest that you have filled in and of the notes is to be made Unless It be publicly announced that payment you lodge with elsewhere than at our office, we woad also suggest thatthe above notes 15, accompanied by schedules, such of us prior to April -V. 106, p. 1344. 1231. as may come into your hands for collection. 1578 THE CHRONICLE N. Y. Ontario & Western Ry.—Earnings.- Cal. Years— 1917. 1916. 1917. 1916. Gross earnings___39,164,878 $3,794,166 Int., rents, &c,.._$1,523,035 $1,669,288 Net, after taxes. $2,227,676 32,324,735 Pref. dividends__ _ 210 210 Other income..___ 272,826 184,134 Corn. dividends (2)1,162,144 (1)581,071 Gross income...__$2,500,502 $2,508,869 Balance def$184,887 sur$258300 —V. 106, p. 1035, 822. Northern Electric Ry, California.—Sale Ordered.— Sale of this company's properties at foreclosure V. 104, p. 1489) has been ordered by the United (in accordance with plan States San Francisco. The date of sale will probably be fixed District Court at between May 15 and June 1.—V. 106, p. 715, 500. [VOL. 106. a upon their merits they will be re-elected. The things to a focus, and prominent men are needed onagitation has brought the board, so that the city and the company may get together with respect to the franchise. I was assured that the directors would strive after an understandi city before I agreed to give up my proxies." Compare V. 106, ng with the p.1462, 930. Union Pacific RR.—New Directors.— Henry W. Clark and Marvin Hughitt Jr. have been succeed R. S. Lovett and Marvin Hughitt Sr.—V. 106,elected directors to p. 1462, 1231. United Rys. & Electric Co., Baltimore.—Earnings.— Cal. Year— Gross. Net. Oth.Inc. Chgs.,&c. *Divs. Bat.,Sur 1917 $10,560,837 $3,685,676 $96,101 $2,906,191 $819,368 $56,218 1916 9,914,051 3,855,558 92,000 2,839,435 819,368 288,755 Ottumwa (Ia.) Ry. & Light Co.—Status.— *Includes yearly $920 (3%) pref. divs. and $818,448 (47 cOmmon. ) 0 The total profit and loss surplus Dec. 31 1917 was $1,066,988 after See Standard Gas & Elec. Co. under "Reports" above.—V. 106, p. 925. deducting $50,000 contribution to American Red Cross Fund and sundries Ozark Valley RR.—Sale.— (net), $49,725.—V. 106, p. 1345, 819. B. W. Frauenthal, Special Master, will sell on 22 at United Rys of St. Louis.—Ordinance Passed.—The St. Mo., this company's property, &c., for $150,000 April going Greenville, as a concern, or $25,1100 in notes representing the mortgage debt, provided the purchaser Louis Board of Aldermen on Mar. 22 adopted the amenddiscontinue operations and remove the equipment.—V. 106, p. 1127, 1037. ments suggested Pacific Gas & Electric Co. (Cal.).—Conservation of Fuel. This company, the Northern California Power Co. Oregon Power Co., in order to conserve $450,000 worth and the California of fuel oil annually for the Navy, have agreed that the power from the Klamath River plant be delivered at San Francisco Bay points. slightly more than 300 miles long. Compare V.Transmission lines will be 106, p. 1462, 925, 715, 608. Philadelphia Co., Pittsburgh.—Action on May 1 Dividend on Common Stock Postponed Till April 27.— The directors met in Pittsburgh on Monday to the dividend on the ($42,943,000) commonlast, but took no action as stock usually paid about May 1. Subsequently it was announced that "the dividend on or would be considered at a special meeting April 27." The quarterly dividend paid Jan. 31 last was IA %, as against 1%% for seven preceding quarters. Compare V. 105, p. 2457; V. 106, p. 86, 296, 930, 1231. Pittsburgh Mars & Butler Ry.—Fare Increases.— This company has filed with the Penna.P. S. package and freight tariffs, to become effective Commission new passenger, April in existing rates. The new passenger tariff makes the20, making increases rate of per zone, with the sale of strips of 10 tickets for 55 cents.—V. fares 6 cents 105, p. 998. Pittsburgh & Susquehanna RR.—Still Operating.— Gen. Mgr. E. B. Lee, writing April 10, informs us as follows: The road has not ceased operations but is at present being operated by the Director-General of Railroads. The road was operated at a loss 1917, and in consequence the six months' interest on the bonds from during July 1 to Dec. 31 1917 has not, as yet, been paid. There have been no negotiations within the knowledge of the disposition of the property. On the other hand, the I. the writer for -S. C. Commission on April 4 granted an increase of freight rate on bituminous coal of 123ic. per ton, which will make our income 273.6c. and 32%c. a ton, where it formerly was 15c. and 20c. With this increase in rate we able to pay all charges and show a balance surplus.—V. 106, expect to be p. 1345. Portland (Ore.) Ry Light & Power Co.—Fare Appeal.— The city of Portland, Ore., has filed an appeal to Court from the recent decision of the Multnomah the Oregon Supreme County Court which decreed that tho P. S. Commission had legal authority to the company's lines from 5 to 6 cents.—V. 106, p. 1462, increase fares on 1345. Rapid Transit in New York.—Culver Line It is announced that effective Apr. 11 an express service Service.— on the Culver Line of the Brooklyn Rapid Transit Co.would be installed from 36th St. to Park Row, N. Y., the running time to be 16 minutes.—V . 106, p. 1462. Rhode Island Co.—Six Cent Fare.— The special legislative committee has recommended a 6 -cent 18 tickets for $1 to be in effect until one year after the signing fare with of peace. The committee defeated a resolution to report in favor of State and also defeated a motion to report in favor of the zone system ownership as recommended by the special commission in its report presented a month ago. Compare V. 106, p. 1127. St. Joseph Valley Ry, Elkhart, Ind.—Sale Postpone d.— Benjamin Harris & Co. Chicago, on Apr. 3 purchased this company's : voraty i pati•reive salt- for $390,000. The property will be j ked.— by the Board of Public Service to the proposed ordinance for the settlement of differences between the city and the company. The "Electric Ry Journal" summarizes the provisions as (1) The mill tax and franchise tax will be eliminated, and follows: Railways will be required to pay to the city, in lieu thereof, the United 3-6 of 1% of its gross receipts annually. This tax later may exceed 3% of the company's gross annual receipts. be increased not to (2) The franchises of the. United Railways subsidiaries will be validated and extended until 1948. (3) The United Railways will be permitted to earn for the present not to exceed 6% annually on a valuation of $60,000,000, and 7% on money put into the property hereafter. (4) The temporary valuation of $60,000,000 is fixed holdings as a basis of its earning power, with a provisoon the company's that the physical valuation of the properties made by the Missouri P. S. Commission within two years shall be substituted for the temporary valuation. (5) The company will be permitted to pay the accrued mill tax of $2,300,000 to the city in ten annual installments, without interest. (6) The fare must remain at 5 cents, and universal transfers must be given, until the jurisdiction of the Missouri Public Service Commission to make a change is established and the Commission has legally ordered a change. (7) The company must reorganize and accept the terms of the ordinance within twelve months, or within six months after peace is declared in the European war. Two amendments submitted by President Aloe of the Aldermen were adopted. They require the United Railways to install a bookkeeping tem in accordance with the orders of the Missouri P. S. Commission. sysand authorize the Judges of the Circuit Court to appoint the third member the Board of Control to settle mooted problems if the St. Louis Court of . of Appeals fails to do so. 111 Subsequently the Board of Public Service approved the settlement ordinance as amended by the Board of Aldermen and adopted a report recommending its passage. On March 29 the Board of Aldermen passed the settlement bill. The Protective Committee, N. A. McMillan, Chairman, representing holders of the First General Mtge. 4% gold bonds, in view of the proposed ordinance and believing that concerted action is necessary to safeguard the interests of the bonds, requests (by adv. on another page) the deposit of such bonds with the St. Louis Union Trust Co. ofiSt. Louis or the Union Trust Co. of N. Y., depositaries. The Protective Committee of which Breckinridge Jones Is representing the general 4s. announces: If the ordinance Chairman, also the Board of Aldermen Mar. 26 is accepted by the company,passed by and bond stock capitalization must be reduced to $60,000,000 to make the ordinance effective; therefore in order that the holders of General 4s the be in a may position to protect themselves against any possible default of any of the underlying bonds ($3,500,000 of which fall due on June 1 next), and against any plan of reorganization that might be proposed which would be prajudicial to the 4s, we again urge the holders of the 4s to deposit their bonds immediately, with any of the following depositories, namely: Mississippi Valley Trust Co., St. Louis; Farmers' Loan and Trust Co., N. Y.; Mercantile Trust and Deposit Co., Baltimore; Girard Trust Co., Phila. See committee for bondholders of St. Louis Transit Co. St. Louis Transit Co.—Deposits Urged.—In view of the proposed city ordinance which will probably necessitate a above. Appraisement Made for City by J. E. Allison.— readjustment of capital of the United Railways Co. following appraisal has been the committee named below, already owning or represent- J.TheAllison, as of Dec. 31, 1917: made for the city of St. Louis by E. ing a large part of the issue, urges the immediate deposit (A) CAPITAL ENTITLED TOIRETUR NS INVESTED IN THE of the bonds of this company with the Bankers Trust Co. PANY ON BASIS OF ACTUAL COST, DEC. 31 1017. COMN. Y., or the Mercantile Trust Co. of St. Louis, as deposi- Cost of Physical. Property.—(1) Construction cost, $32,548,017; (2) contingencies, $1,615,955• (3) engineering, $1,857,taries. See adv. on another page and United Rys. below. 381• (4) interest during construction, $1,256,947; (5) taxes Committee: Edwin M. Bulkloy, Chairman, Spencer Trask & Co., during construction, $266,267;(6) insurance during construcN. Y.; Edwards Whitaker, Vice-Chairman, Boatmen's tion, $71,655; Louis; F. $37,616,222 man, F. J. Lisman & Co., N. Y.; Charles S. Bank, St.Haskins J. Lis- (8) Depreciation(7) total in principle (wrong and confiscatory), no N. Y.•, George L. Edwards, A. G. Edwards & Ludlam, Louis. & Sells, deduction made. Co., St. Counsel, Masten & Nichols, N. Y.; Samuel A. Mitchell, St. Louis. W. Lorne (9) Working capital (stores and cash), $1,250,000; (10) real Scovil, 25 Broad St., N. Y., is Secretary.—V. 105, p. 181. estate (not cost), $2,410,421 3,660,421 Second Avenue RR., N. Y.—Interest Deferred.— (11) Total physical property $41,276,643 The semi-annual interest due April 1 on $3,140,000 6% receiver's Other Than for Physical Properly.—(12) Initial promotion, tificates was deferred until May 1 on account of diminished earnings cer$1.00.).000; (13) initial organization, $224,720; (14) initial due to bad weather conditions.—V. 105, p. 1310. risk, $2,000,000; (15) assembling capital, $2,084,976 (5% Item 11 and 13 and $198,152 of 16); (16) consolidatioof n, Sioux City (Ia.) Crystal Lake & Home Electric Ry.— $2,198,152; (17) allowance for superseded property (amortThis company has applied to the Iowa RR. Commission for permission ized); (18) total $7,507,847 to abandon its 4 miles of line between South Sioux City and Crystal Lake. (19) Total capital entitled to return $48,784,491 Southern Maryland RR.—No Dismantlement.— (B)INVESTMENTIIN COMPANY ON BASIS OF REPRODUCTION COST, This property, extending between Brandywine and Mechanicsvi lle, recently sold, it is announced, will not be torn up and the rails sold to the Physical Prorerties.—(1) Construction costs (actual), $32,Government. A Washington dispatch states: "The road was recently 548,017; 2) 20% advance in prices, $6,509,603; (3) consold to Joseph & Joseph of N. Y. BY a contract entered into struction (reproduction) Government the new owners were to tear up the rails and sell with the (4) Contingencies, 10% of item 3, $3,905,762; (5) engineering $39,057,620 them to , Uncle Sam. Major Chance, Chief Engineer of the Bureau of 5% on items 3 and 4, $2,148,169; (6) interest during conOrdnance, said he would order the contract for the rails canceled. Efforts struction, 10% on items 3, 4 and 5, $4,511,155; (7) taxes and will be made to put the road in operation."—V. 42, p. 754. and insurance, 3% items 3 and 4, $1,288,901; (8) total overhead $11,853,988 Southern New York Power & Ry. Corp., Herkimer County, N. Y.—New Mortgage.—Acquisition.— (9) Total construction and overhead $50,911,608 (10) Real estate, $2,410,422; interest on real estate, 12%, This company has applied to the New York P. S. Commission for $289,250; (11) working capital, $1,250,000 per3,949,672 mission to execute a mortgage to the Equitable Trust Co. of N. trustee, to secure $5,000,000 6% 10-yr. First Mortgage bonds; Y., as (12) Total physical properties 554,861,280 authorize the immediate issue of $952.000 in bonds in exchange also to Other Than Physical for outProperty.—(13) Promoter's reward, standing bonds and the issue of $48,000 additional upon the acquisition $1,000,000; (14) organization, $500,000; (15) capitalization of a like amount of the capital stock of the Southern of initial risk, 15% of items 12 and 14, $8,304,192; (16) cost York Power The proceeds are to be used by the latter to acquire aNew amount of Co. of assembling capital, 5% of items 12 and 14, $2,768,064; like bonds of the Deposit Electric Co. (17) total 812.572,256 Remaining bonds are to be issued from time to time for acquisitions and extensions.—V. 106, p. 822. (18) Total reproduction cost (without contractor's profit)_ _$67,433,536 (C) The above table is prepared without contractor's profit. Toronto Ry Co.—No Opposition at Meeting.— This item is often allowed, and if considered in this case the At the deferred meeting of the stockholders on anticipated figures would be changed as follows: controversy between the management and interestsApril 4 the Herman headed by N. (121') Total physical property (Item 12 plus 10% of items 3 Pitts of Ottawa failed to materialize. The Toronto "Globe" quotes and 4) Mr. Pitts as follows: $59,157,617 (131') Promoter's reward,$1,000,000;(141') Organization, $500,"Powerful banking interests in Toronto and Montreal have shown 000; (15b) Capitalization of initial risk, 15% of items 121' that it would be in the best interests of the shareholders and the publicme to and 141', $8,948,643; (16b) cost of assembling capital, 5% yield, and by so doing the company may now conform to the formality of of items 126 and 14b, $2,982,881; total applying for a change in the law to the Provincial Secretary, and 813,431,523 may then elect the directors they please. I feel sure that they will be acceptable to the public, and that when the shareholders come next year to pronounce Total reproduction cost $72,589,141 —V. 106, p. 1454, 1232. APR. 131918.1 THE CHRONICLE -Committee Calls for Vera Cruz Terminal Co., Ltd. -The Committee named below Deposits of Debenture 43's. is urging the deposit of the £1,000,000 4% debentures with Morgan, Grenfell & Co. 22 Old Broad St., London, ' E.C., under terms of a deposit agreement. The Committee in adv. of March 20 says: In the report dated July 30 last, issued by the Provisional Committee, to call upon it was stated that the Trustees had been requested guaranteeing the TerRailway minal Company to enforce the obligations of the has now been issued and pursuant to such a request a writ Companies, four guaranteeing Railway by the Terminal Company against the Co., Ltd., The Intoroceanic ComRailpanies, namely, The Mexican Railway way of Mexico (Acapulco to Vera Cruz), Ltd. Vera Cruz (Mexico) Railways, Ltd., and the Vera Cruz Al Istmo RR' Co., claiming the sum of £128,246 15s. 6d. As the Terminal Company and the Guaranteeing Railway Companies Debenture-holders are allied interests, it is manifestly desirable that thenecessary that steps should take a part in the proceedings. It is therefore should immediately be taken to constitute a Committee, definitely representing the Debenture-holders. We, the undersigned, have been requested and have agreed to serve on the Committee. We hold or represent the holders of about one-fifth of the total issue of bonds. Communications to the Committee should be addressed to its Solicitors, Linklater & Co., 2 Bond Court, Walbrook. London, E.C. 4. Committee: Robert Benson, H. R. Breton, Robert Carmichael, Frank Chaplin, and L. F. Havil.-V. 105, p. 1210. Walla Walla Valley Ry.-Fares-Abandonment.- The company has announced its decision (1) to abandon the East Walla line, Walla line from the city limits to the end of the the 1 Y miles, tear up entire system unless the tracks and junk the material; (2) to abandon 7 cents and interurban the city voters agree to an increase of city fares to also asks elimination of fares to a basis of 2M cents a mile. The company franchise tax, protection from jitney competition and relief from the paving assessments. The financial embarrassment is attributed in part -V. 96, p. 791. to the increasing use of automobiles. -Text of Bill, &c. War Finance Corp. -V. 106, p. 1343, 1037. See pages 1412-1415 in last week's issue. --Officers. Western Pacific RR. The officers of this company are: Alvin W. Krech, Chairman of the Board; Charles M. Levey, President; Alexander R. Baldwin, Vice-Pros,; Charles F. Craig, Secretary; Charles Elsey, Treas.; Allan P. Matthew, General Attorney; John F. Evans, General Auditor. The following Executive Committee has been elected: Alvin W. Krech • John B. Dennis, William Salomon, A. M. Hunt, Richard B. Young awl -V. 106, p. 1345, 930. 0. M. Levey. INDUSTRIAL AND MISCELLANEOUS, -Merger of Express Companies. Adams Express Co. The railroad administration and representatives of the various express companies have under consideration a proposal to merge the express -V. 106. companies under a new corporation and to operate them as a unit. p. 930, 603. -February Earnings-Litigation. Aetna Explosives Co. 1579 1917. 1916. Average paid-in capital and consolidated surplus_ _$16,961,851 $27,983,130 $502,427 $3,026,480 Gross earnings, interest and dividends 3,803,915 3,337,450 earnings from operations do do $3,839,877 $6,830,395 Total gross earnings Consol. net earnings as shown by annual reports.. $2,483,943 $3,746,122 Percentage of consolidated net earnings to consoli13.39%, 14.64% dated capital and surplus Out of the net earnings for 1917 dividends at the rate of 6% were distributed on the paid-up capital which called for $1,574,175, and after making sundry charges and adjustments amounting to $587,973 the sum of $1,583,974 was added to surplus. Over 70% of the "earnings from operations" for the year 1917 came from merchandising profits. In the consolidated income account (V. 106, p. 1245) the item of "miscellaneous expenses" increased from $908,278 in 1916 to $2,577,734 in 1917. Over two-thirds of this increase comes from subsidiary corporations, and is largely made up of increased selling and other expenses occasioned in part by increased commercial business, in part by the inclusion of the accounts of new companies in the consolidated income account, and in part because of a change in the method of accounting for sales and expenses. During 1917 this corporation made detailed investigations in Russia and Spain, the cost of which was charged to "operating expense.' In 1916 and 1917 our subsidiary, the Allied Machinery Co. of America, did a total Russian business of over $11,700,000, of which all has been collected except $39,000. Of this amount only $14,000 is doubtful. Our general policy being to develop the foreign trade of the United States, we acquired late in 1917 a controlling interest in the prosperous exporting and importing concern of G. Amsinck & Co., with branches throughout Central America and in Colombia, Venezuela, Brazil and the Argentine Republic. An interest was also acquired in the securities of the 'United I104 States Rubber Co. and the "United States Industrial Alcohol Co. The construction of sewerage systems in the Republic of Uruguay was successfully completed ahead of the conttact time. As a part of this transaction the corporation acquired during the year over $3,500,000 6% Uruguay bonds, maturing serially from 1918 to 1929. The sum of $1,732,582 has been spent for land and rights of way at Philadelphia where the American International Shipbuilding Corporation is completing a shipyard and constructing merchant ships for the U. S. Government. The cost is carried on the balance sheet under "real estate." The item of "investments, bonds, stocks, &c.," increased from $23,226,558 in the 1916 balance sheet to $27,313,579 in 1917. During the year bonds and notes having a value of upwards of $6,000,000 were disposed of and $5,000,000 of additional capital was called on the stock. The "investments, &c."are carried at cost or below cost. Except for a small amount of accounts payable, the item of "notes and accounts payable, $2,789,215," represents mainly acceptances, notes and current accounts payable of the merchandising companies whose accounts are included in the consolidated balance sheet. The operations of our shipping companies and the N. Y. Shipbuilding Corporation during 1917 have been very satisfactory and show both in their growth and their financial return results which amply justify the investment. Compare V. 106, p. 1245, 1224. Sub. Co. Report. -V. 106. P. 1245, 1224. See New York Shipbuilding Co. below. -Earnings. American Sales Book Co., Ltd., Toronto. 1916. 1917. 1916. 1917. Cal. Year$412,461 $341,945 Depreciation, &c_$100,000 $71,400 Profits 31,183 Itwiuc'n pat't acct. 50,000 Bond interest_ _ _ _ 38,431 Balance, surplus_ $8,900 $239,362 Pref. div. (7% I_ _ 215,131 -V. 104, p. 766. The following published statements have been confirmed: Net earnings for February were $30,385, after paying off about $100,000 -Mexican Smelter. American Smelting & Refining Co. in fees for attorneys and receivers. This is the smallest month so far reco ported since receivers were appointed in April of last year, and compares This company has reopened its smelter at Chihuahua, Mexico, after a -V. 106. diti n.. i45c p with $395,975 in January and record monthly earnings of $686,214 in susivpn or several months due to revolutionary November last year. This reduction was entirely due to a continuation of poor railroad conditions. -Dividend Increased. American Sumatra Tobacco Co. The Now York Circuit Court of Appeals will hear on May 6 an appeal A quairterly dividend of 2% has been declared on the $6,813,900 comfrom the order of Judge Mayer adjourning the annual meeting for the - mon stock, payable May 1 to stock of record April 22. The last previous until such time as the receivers were discharged. election of directors 6 , dividend was 1 s, %,paid Feb. 1. The regular semi-annual 33 % on pref. V. 106, p. 1462. stock has also been declared, payable Sept. 2 to stock of record Aug. 15. -New Director. Ahmeek Mining Co. The company has subscribed to $250,000 of the Third Liberty Loan. -V. 106, p. 1342. IA company having the name of "Sumatra Sales Corp." was incorporated John T. Burnett succeeds E. V. R. Thayer as director. under New York laws on Mar. 19 last to deal in tobacco. Authorized -Definitive Bonds. Algoma Steel Corp., Ltd. capital stock, $;1,000,000.1-V. 106, p. 1128, 931. The Bank of Montreal, 47 Threadneedle St., London, E.0.2, notifies -Gov't Tobacco Purchase. holders of outstanding scrip certificates for funded interest that such cerAmerican Tobacco Co. tificates, aggregating £100 or multiples thereof, should at once be fonvarsled President Percival S. Hill in an adv. says: "Our Government has rebank for exchange to definitive bonds, with the Oct. 1 1916 and sub- quested that we put at the disposal of the War Department our entire output to the -V. 105, p. 2186, 2000. sequent coupons attached. -"Bull" Durham tobacco. And we have complied of the "makings" fully, gladly. We have been sending immense quantities of "Bull" to our -Organization, &c. Allied Industries Corporation. consumers at home. trying New York laws in Feb. 1918 with men at the front, and at the same timeoutput to supply This company was incorporated under -36,00.000 sacks, 2,000,000 But now we are asked to give all our authorized capital stock of $1,000,000, $500,000 outstanding. The object lbs., 100 carloads of "Bull' Durham every month." -V. 106, p. 1463. 1121. of the organization is to develop, stimulate and participate in the donduct of business between America and foreign countries. Alfred I. duPont is -New Treasurer. Co. American Writing Paper Chairman of the Board of Directors, but the duPont powder companies E. B. Hutchinson. of Ernst & Ernst, N. Y., has been elected Treasurer. disclaim being interested in the enterprise. Compare the rival concern, -V. 106, p. 1128. 931. the du Pont American Industries, below. American District Telegraph Co. of N. J.-Consol. Results. -Production (lbs.).Anaconda Copper Co. -1917. Decrease. 1918-March-1917. Decrease.[ 1918-3 Months 3,300,000 177,000,000 84,550.000 7,550,000 Interest Dividends Paid Balance, 28,000,000 31,300,000 Net Gross Calendar on Bds. & Declared. Surplus. -V. 106, p. 1346, 1037. Income. YearIncome. $3,212,368 $787,989 $12,608 (5%)$498,210 $277,171 1917 -Receivership Extended. Atlantic Dry Dock Co. 700,365 12,826 (5%) 498,208 189,332 2,844,095 1916 Justice Van Siclen in the Brooklyn Supreme Court on April 11 granted 106, p. 398. of Receivers Fairchild, Dutcher and Sherwood and has exthe petition be sold. The receivers within which the -Controller's Order Closing Certain tended the time March 15 1917. inproperty must proceeding. The comAmerican Ice Co. a dissolution were appointed Artificial Ice Plants-Those to Remain in Operation. is realty on the water fronts of an assessed valuation said to pany's property State Ice Controller Odell has ordered, effective Apr. 15, that all but be over $995,000. six artificial ice plants in the New York district close down until June 1 -Lines of SubsidiAtlantic Gulf & West Indies SS. Co. or later. This action Is taken to conserve ammonia and coal. The plants which will be allowed to operate are the Knickerbocker Ice Co. plants at ary Companies under Government Control. and Powell Street, Brooklyn; Glendale Consumers Ice -V.106, p.609. 501. Flatbush Avenue See Merchants & Miners Transportation Co. below. Co., Glendale, N. Y.• Richmond Hill Coal and Ice Co., Richmond Hill: Jamaica Consumers fce Co., Jamaica; Bronx Consumers Ice Co. West The Atlantic & Pacific Safety Explosives Corporation, Knickerbocker Ice Co. plant at 184th St. arid AmFarms Road, and the -New Name-Stock Increase. Washington, D. C. sterdam Ave. This company has changed its name to the National Explosives CorporaIce Prices Announced. to $4,000,000. tion, and increased its capital from $1,500,000 The following ice prices have been kiven out by the Ice Controller: -ReAurora Automatic Machinery Co., Chicago. To wholesale dealers, $4 40 a ton. This price is about 40 cents above the last year. The retail price runs from 50 cents a hundredgrass price for -(Including Independent Pneumatic Tool Co.: port. weight for families down to 30 cents for cellar trade to resell. Increase. 1916. 1917. Calendar YearsAs to text of N. Y. State Ice Bill as amended see page 1421 in last week's $221.746 $597,890 $819,636 Net earnings issue. -V. 106, p. 1232, 603. • SHEET DECEMBER 31. BALANCE -Statement at AnAmerican International Corporation. 1916. 1917. 1916. Assets-At the annual meeting, held on April 3, Good will, patents, 1917. nual Meeting. Capital stock __ _ _32,988,000 $2,988,000 50,000 trade marks, &c.$1,481,880 $1,481,880 First mtge. bonds_ President Charles Augustus Stone, referring to the annual 500 accr. on bonds report, income account and balance sheet already published Real estate, bldg., .86'3,305 866,200 Bills payab e 165,000 machinery, &c. 74,558 8,374 Accounts payable.. 109,502 276,042 in 'Chronicle" (p. 1245 issue for March 23) says in subst: Cash 30,075 40,972 301,352 Pay-roll accrued 700,662 The annual report explains fully the work that the corporation is now Accts.& bills rec.- 1,206,989 1,299,516 Customers' depos. doing in constructing the shipyards and building merchant ships for the Inventories 6,541 3.785 On 83103 contr'ts 18,130 4,073 Prepaid insur., &c. United States Government. 14,387 Res. for taxes, do_ 179,7:31 45,647 In the balance sheet of Dec. 31 1916 (V. 104, p. 1397) the corporations Lib. Loan bonds_ _ 22,500 45,000 Dividend payable_ International Corporation and the Allied Maincluded are the American 623,891 1,211,609 Surplus chinery Co. of America, owned entirely by the parent corporation. In the balance sheet a Dec. 31 1917 (V. 106, p. 1245) the figures in34,578,599 $3,975,452 54,578,599 33,975,452 'NUJ Total clude also (a) Allied Machinery Co. de France, which transacts the French business for the Allied Machinery Co. of America. (b) American Inter*After deducting $383,339 depreciation reserve. national Steel Corporation, which conducts an export business in steel -V. 106, p. 1346, 1232. E. T. Konsberg & Co. of Chicago are interested. products. (c) The American International Shipbuilding Corporation. (d) Symington Forge Corporation, organized to carry out a contract for -Receivership. Barney & Berry, Inc. own all the stock of the above the manufacture of shell forgings. We Judge Dodge in the U. S. District Court at Boston, Mass., on Mar. 27 corporations. PageMeadow and Arthur C. Hastings of Friver. capital, gross earnings and consolidated surplus appointed oeeank The average paid-in Longan dr for the years 1016 and 1917 and the earnings on such averages were: 1580 THE CHRONICLE Barrett Company, N. J. -Combined Results. - Cal. Year1917. 1916. 1917. 1916. Net sales $34,297,371 $27,800 185 General reserves x $750,000 Net income_ _ _ _ $3,673,244 $5,165,286 Pref. divs.(7%) $425,265 333,249 Bond., &c., int.. 211.856 158,656 Common diva.: Adjust. of securCash (7)1,034,542(17)2026,426 ity valuations 268,055 Stock (7)790,900 Miscellaneous__ 1,142 8,771 Balance,surp. $2,268,494 $1,097,283 x Represents depreciation treated in 1917 as a manufacturing expense and included in "cost of goods sold" before arriving at "net income." V. 106, p. 1346, 1124. Booth Fisheries Co. -New Director-Report. - Charles Hull Ewins of Chicago has been elected a director to fill a vacancy. Annual report appears on other pages of this issue. -V.106, p. 1035, 926. Borden's Condensed Milk Co. -April Milk Prices Fixed By Feder .alMilk Commission. See page 1418 in last week's issue. -V. 106, p. 1232, 1038. Braden Copper Mines Co. -Production (lbs.)1918-March-1917. Decrease. I 1918-3 Months -1917. Increase. 5,248,000 5,942,000 694,000 16,202,000 14,190,000 2,012,000 -V. 106, p. 1038, 717. Brooklyn Borough Gas Co. -New Stock. - This company has applied to the New York P. S. Commission for authority to issue $250,000 in common stock to consist of 2,500 shares, par $100, the proceeds to finance improvements to plant and service. The proposed new issue is half of an issue of' 5.000 shares authorized by the stockholders in 1913, the other 2,500 shares having been previously issued and comprising one-third of the 7,500 shares of stock, of a par value of $750,000 now outstanding. Compare V. 99, p. 896; V. 106, p. 1232. [VOL. 106. Centennial Copper Mining Co. -Earnings. -- Cal. Year1917. 1916. 1917. 1916. Total income____$459,925 $594,814 Dividend (4%) - $90,000 $90,000 Mining profit_ ___$145,398 $276,546 Miscellaneous 11,296 Income tax 9,278 Surplus $46,120 $175,250 The production of refined copper aggregated 2,002,857 lbs., against 2,367,400 lbs. in 1916. The total cost per lb. was 18.67 cts., against 13.44 cts.-V. 106, p. 1342. Century Steel Co. -Stock Offering. -Earnest E. Smith & Co., Boston, are offering at par ($10) a limited amount of this company's treasury 10% stock. No bonds, no preferred stock. Authorized $750,000, outstanding $500,000. Divs. Q. -M. The Company. -Incorporated June 4 1915. Produces high-speed crucible steel, used principally in the manufacture of tools. The company outgrew the plant in Brooklyn, N. Y., and is now in full operation in the new plant in Poughkeepsie, N. Y., six buildings on the New England RR. and tho New York Central RR. Principal sales office is in the Equitable Bldg., N. Y. The capacity of the new plant as operating amounts to $500,000 production per year. The buildings can accommodate additional furnaces, &c, to turn out $1,000,000 of crucible steel. Earnings. -At the Brooklyn plant for the last three months of occupation earnings were $60,000. Orders now being turned out more than insure the dividends for 1918. Customers include General Electric Co., Curtiss Aeroplane, Consolidated Gas Co., N. Y., Westinghouse Electric, Splitdorf Electric, Remington Rifle Works, Gaston, Williams & Wigmore, Chester Shipbuilding, Central New England RR., &c., &c. Directors (& Officers). -F. B. Lown, formerly with Midvale Steel Co. (Pres.); E. E. Perkins, Pres. First Nat. Bank, Poughkeepsie (V.-Pres.); H. A. Schatz, Treas. Federal Bearings Co. (Treas.); W. S. Kidd, Pres. Kidd Drawn Steel Co., and II. E. Hildreth, Dlr. Waltham Watch Co. Charcoal Iron Co. of America. -New Director. - Burns Brothers. -Common Dividend Increased. A. A. Fowler of New York has been elected a director to succeed A. L. The regular quarterly dividend (No. 19) of 2% has been declared Fullerton of London. who has been made the company's European reprethe $7,154,400 common stock, payable May 15 to holders of record Mayon sentative. -V. 106, p. 712. 1, along with the regular quarterly 1)j% on the preferred stock, payable May 1 to holders of record April 20. The extra 1 on the common is in lieu Charlton (Cotton) Mills, Fall River. -Extra Div., cte. of the usual 1% stock dividend. -V. 106, p. 717, 193. Reports state that an extra dividend of 1% has been declared along with the regular quarterly 2%,both payable May Ito holders of record April 8. (F. N.) Burt & Co., Ltd., Toronto. -Earnings. Company was incorp. in May 1910 in Mass. to manufacture fine cotton Cal. Year. Profits. Pref. Div.(7%). Corn. Div. Reserves. Bal., Sur. goods. At last accounts, the capital stock, auth. and outstanding; was 1917 _ _ _$369,999 $138,264 (6%)445,000 *$120,710 4,40,345 $800,000. par $100. No bonded debt. Initial dividend of 1% paid Aug. 1 1916 329,515 138,264 (6%) 45,000 75,000 71,251 1915. E. P. Chalrton is Pres.; James Sinclair, Treas. * Out of profits $25,679 has been written off "patents account" and $26,000 (not included in "reserves") has been transferred to a reserve for Chicago Pneumatic Tool Co. -New President. Government taxes. -V. 104, p. 2454, 2345. Herbert A. Jackson has been elected President, succeeding .W. 0. Duntley, resigned. -V. 106, p. 1463, 1347. Butte & Superior Mining Co. -Production. - 1918 -March-1917. 1918-3 Mos.-1917. Zinc (pounds) 15,000,000 14,500,000 41,800,000 41,000,000 Silver (ounces) 285,000 300,000 791,000 860,000 -V. 106, p. 1129, 1124. California Oregon Power Co. -Power Agreement. - See Pacific Gas & El. Co. under "Railroads" above. -V. 105, p. 2186. Calumet & Arizona Mining Co. -Production (lbs.).- 1918-March-1917. 4,386,000 5,528,000 -V. 106, p. 1346, 1129. Decrease. 1918-3 Mos.-1917. Decrease. 1,142,000112,034,000 15,082,000 3,048,000 Calumet & Hecla Mining Co. -Results for Calendar Years. -The Report for 1917 shows: Copper Production, &c., for Calendar Years. 1915. 1916. 1917. Total (lbs.) copper product from mine and reclamation 72,613,320 76,762,240 77,495,283 Delivered and billed during calendar year 1917 59,527,902 On hand Dec. 31 1917. not billed, of 1917 product_ 17,967,381 Fiscal Results for Calendar Year 1917 Received for 59,527,902 lbs. of copper at 28.39 cts. per lb_ __$16,900,576 Mining & mine taxes. $7,977,417; reclamation, $539,007; total_ 8,516,424 Smelting, refining, freight, corporation taxes, &c 1,493,489 Balance $6,890,663 Add-Copper on hand Dec. 31 1917 2,263,787 Dividends from oth. cos., $3,200,577; other income,$846,012 4,046,589 Total $13,201,039 Deduct-Miscellaneous payments $68,646 Dividends paid ($85 per $25 share, or 340%) 1917 income tax, $409,189; 1917 excess profits tax, $570,286_ _ 8,500,000 979,475 Depreciation, $2,022,765; depletion of mineral deposits, $1,579,785; total. $3,602,550; less $3,602,550 reserves established for same Balance, surplus, for calendar year 1917 -V. 106, p. 712, 502. $3,652,918 Canadian Car & Foundry Co. -Gov't Orders. - Chile Copper Co. -Half Paid Receipts Extended. - Holders of the half -paid receipts of the Collateral Trust 6% gold bonds, series A will be given the privilege of extending the date of payment of the final installment from May 29 1918 to Nov. 29 1918. Holders wishing to extend will surrender their receipts to the Guaranty Trust Co. on or before May 29 1918, and will receive in exchange extended installment receipts. The company will continue to allow interest at the rate of6% per annum on the first installment. -V. 106, p. 1038, 299. Cities Service Co. -Sub. Co. Stock Increase. - See Richland Co. below. -V. 106, p. 1368, 1347. Cleveland Telephone Co. -Rates Increased. - The Ohio P. U. Commission has granted this company permission to increase its rates retroactive from Jan. 1 last. Patrons will pay for each call made on a measured service basis. -V. 102, p, 1813. Cliff Electrical Distributing Co. -Consolidation. - See Niagara Falls Power Co. below. -V. 106, p. 89. Clyde Steamship Co. -Government Operation.- See Merchants & Miners Transportation Co. below. -V. 99, p. 470. Columbia Gas & Electric Co. -Gasoline Production. -Week ending Mar. 29-1917 1 1918 1918 -Jan. 1 to Mar. 29-1917 309,190 gals. 232,985 gals.13,474,349 gals. 2,027,336 gals. Average daily production to Mar. 29 1918 39,481 gals., compared with 32,891 gals. In 1917.-V. 106, p. 1140, 1129, 1120. Columbia Graphophone Mfg, Co. -Report. - See American Graphophone Co. under "Annual Reports" in last week's ssue.-V. 106, p. 1463, 1129. Commonwealth Power, Ry. & Light Co. -2d Scrip Div. A dividend of 13' % in scrip has been declared on the $17,953,000 pref. stock, payable May 1 to holders of record April 12. The last previous dividend of 13i% on preferred was also payable in scrip dated Feb. 11918, due on or before Feb. 1 1924, with interest at 6%. Compare V. 106, p. 498.-V. 106, p. 1036, 813. Consolidation Coal Co. (of Maryland). -New Stock to be Listed on Account of 14% Dividend Payable April 20. - The N. Y. Stock Exchange has authorized the listing ou and after Press reports state that this company will receive about $16,000,000 April 20 (a) of the will be Lssuablo April orders for new railway equipment placed by the Canadian Government. of stock dividend of34,937,200 new stock which outstanding capital 20 as a 14% on the $35,265,700 stock of V. 106, p. 193, 89. record March 30; (b) prior. to Jan. 1 1918 of not exceeding 3783,600 additional stock similarly Lssuable as a 14% dividend on such further stock as Canadian Consolidated Felt Co. -Earnings. shall be issued in exchange for any of the $5,872,0006% convertible bonds. Calendar Net Expenses, Net Previous These bonds are convertible into stock at $105 per share till Feb. 1 1922, Total YearSales. Chges.,&c. Profit. Surplus. Surplus. but for participation in this dividend only until March 30 except in cases 1917 $763,482 $720,142 $43,340 $136,895 $180,235 whore satisfactory reason can be given for delay in conversion. 1916 577,766 572,416 The mineral deposits heretofore carried on the books at $24,236,614 have 5,350 131,545 136,895 -V.104, p. 1492. been revalued by the engineers of the company, as a result of investigation conducted by them during the period of approximately throe months prior Canadian Consolidated Rubber Co. -Earnings. to March 6 1918 and "have been found to have been of the value on March 1 Calendar Net Net, after Dividends Balance, 1913 of not less than $73,206,752, and of the value on Dec. 311917 of not Total YearSales. Int., Tax., &c. Paid. less than $70,444,581." The appreciation "in the value of said mineral Surplus. Surplus. 1917 $16,323,431 $1,208,018 $209,984 $998,034 $4,305,934 deposits (being the difference between the said book value and the said 1916 12,494,695 827,580 209,979 617,601 3,307,900 actual value as of Dec. 31 1917, no part of which represents earnings or -V. 105, p. 718. profits of the company)" has been carried to a special surplus account out . of Canadian National Carbon Co. Ltd., Toronto.- (inwhich the aforesaid dividend has been declared. Compare annual report full), &c., V. 106, p. 1456, 1464, 1475. This company was incorporated on Feb. 21 1918 under the Canadian ' The regular quarterly cash dividend of $1 50 share declared payCompanies Act with 30.000 shares of auth. capital stock without nominal able April 30 1918 to stockholders of record April per1918, will be 25 or par value the stated capital being fixed at $1,200,000 presumably as a the stock issued in payment of the above-mentioned stock dividend,paid on as well subsidiary or allie of this company. as on the present outstanding stock. -V.106, p. 1475, 1464. Case Threshing Co. -Listing Permanent Certificates. - The voting trust for the pref. shares terminated Jan. 1 New York Stock Exchange has accordingly authorized the 1918, and the manent certificates for the entire $12,150,000 .pref. stock onlisting of perofficial of the issuance thereof in exchange for the voting trust certificates; notice $4,060.000 has already been so exchanged. -V. 106, p. 1247, 1228, 1223. Central Foundry Co. -Combined Earns. -New Director. Cal. Years1917. Net earnings_ _ _$2,180.971 Other income._ _ 22,941 Total Income $2,203,912 1916. Cal. Years1917. 1916. $874,477 Prov.for Fed. tax_ $558,563 96,629 Sink. fund & depr_ 286,200 3112,463 $071,106 Int. charges, &c__ 110,619 182,933 Net profits.x $1,228,441 $675,710 xNet Profits of Central Foundry Co. and Companies Controlled. 1917. 1916. 1916. Central Fdy. Co__ $427,723 $269,798 Cent. Radiator Co. 1917. loss$23,692 54,747 Central I. & C.Co. 791,058 405,912 Cent.Fdy.Co.otN.J. 4,913 4,747 Results of Central Foundry Co. for Calendar Year 1917. Net profits, as above $427,7231Divs. on ordinary pref.(5%)_ _$230,000 Divs, on first pref. stock 39,977 Balance, surplus $157,746 Frank Haber has been elected a director to succeed Waddill Catching's. Newspaper reports state that a syndicate headed by A. E. Cortis has bought ortroxiniigehye% of the company's seek and will soon have representan on o d . th ogom le p m Continental Coal Corp., Chattanooga, Tenn. -Reorganization Data. -Replying to our inquiry, the Hamilton National Bank of Chattanooga, Tenn., says: The reorganization of the old Continental Coal Corp. is already well under way, and it does not contemplate any new plan (see plan of reorganization in V. 102, p. 2169). It may include a new charter, but beyond this there will be no change. The company is to have $1,000,000 in bonds and $1.500,000 in stock. Other than this no definite plan has been worked out. (It is understood that the new company will be called the Federal Coal Co. of Delaware.-Ed.1--V. 105, p. 1901. Denver Tramway Power Co. -Bonds Called. - Forty-seven ($47,000) First Mtge. Improvement_gold bonds of 1003 have been called for payment May 7 at 105 and int. at International Trust Co., Denver. --V. 104, p. 1489. , Detroit Edison Co. -Sub Company Sale. - See Hydro-Electric Commission of Ontario below. -V. 106, p. 710, 707. Dominion Coal Co., Ltd. -First Mortgage Bonds Called. - One hundred and twenty-five 1st M. 5% sinking fund gold bonds due May 1 1940, of $1,000 each, and 41 of $500 each, aggregating $145,500, have been called for payment on May 1 at 105 and int. at Royal Trust Co.. Montreal. Outstanding, at last accounts, $6,300,500.--V. 104, p._11492 1581 THE CHRONICLE APR. 13 1918.] -Quarterly Dividends. Iron & Steel Co. Dominion A Canadian paper states that dividends on the 7% pref. shares will -V. 106, p. 1464. hereafter be paid quarterly. --Merger-Negotiations. Steel Corp. Dominion A dispatch from Montreal on April 9 said: "Special committees of the boards of directors of the Dominion Steel Corporation and the Nova Scotia Steel & Coal Co. are in session here, paving the way for a merger of the , ,, ••,• ia 6, 4 -V. 106,...p. 717. • • • • two companies." -Salesfor 4 & 12 Wks. end. Mar. 31. Jewel Tea Co., Inc. -1917. Decrease. Weeks -1917. 1918-4 Weeks $1,215,351 $1,201,515 V. 106, p. 1130. 1122. Decreased 1918-12 $13,8361$3,541,022 $3,586,189 $45,167 -Stock Increase. Kansas City (Mo.) Light & Power Co. We learn the following officially: The Missouri P. S. Commission on March 16 authorized an increase of capital stock of the company to $10,of stock paid, 000,000, $5,000.000 of which is full paid. Of the $5,000,000 was deposited $2,500,000 was 5% pref. and $2,500,000 corn., all of which for certificate holders, as per plan of 1916. Compare -New Name, dcc.- '71 with the trusteesalso V. 101,_p. 614, 689; V. 102, p. 1718, under Kansas Industries. du Pont American V. 103, p. 1122; The General Industries, Inc. (Del.), has changed its name to the above City Railway & Light Co. -V. 106. p. 825. and has increased the authorized capital stock from $25,000,000 to $50,Corporation above. -Production (lbs.).000,000. Compare Allied Industries Kennecott Copper Corp. Decrease. -Suits, Etc. 1918-March-1917. Decreased (E. I.) du Pont de Nemours & Co. $60,000,000 (present 5,772,000 7,076,000 1,304,0001171918-3 Months-1917. 3,616,000 ,630,000 21,246,000 the Alfred I. du Pont at al in the suit involvingPont, have appealed from -V. 106, p. 1039, 1036. stock, formerly held by T. Coleman du value) of Judge Thompson the recent decision (V. 106, p. 1233)States Circuit Court in the United -Sales for March, &c.of Appeals. (S. S.) Kresge Co. States District Court to the United Increase. Increased 1918-3 Months-1917. -March-1917. 1918 Pont American Industries and Allied Industries Corp. Compare du 17.18% $6,114,529 24.78%157,164,868 $2,413,601 $3,011,669 -V. 106, p. 1464, 1347. above. -V. 106, p. 1348. 1130. -Dividend Omitted. East Boston Gas Co. -V. 79, p. 2088. See Massachusetts Gas Cos. under "Reports" above. -Production (lbs.).East Butte Copper Mining Co. 1918-March-1917. 1,597,340 2,395,940 -V. 106,p. 1464, 1038. Increased 1918-3 Months-1917. Incraese. 2,756,820 4,537,300 798,60017,294,120 -Successor Company. Federal Coal Co., Delaware. a, Tenn.) above. (Chattanoog See Continental Coal Corp. -Stock Increase. Gary Land Co. of the United States Steel Corp., has inThis company, a subsidiary creased its authorized capital stock from $10,000 to $2,500.000. -Gordon Ironside & Fares Packers, Ltd., Winnepeg.patent Act" letters Notice is given that under the Canadian "Companies with an have been issued, dated Mar. 28 1918, incorporating this company of $100 authorized capital stock of $3,000,000 consisting of 30,000 shares a going acquire as each. The company is authorized to take over andby Gordon, Ironside on concern the business and undertaking now carried 106, p. 1464. and Fares Co., Ltd., as meat packers. &c. See V. -Sales, &c.Atlantic & Pacific Tea Co., Inc. Great Increase. 1916-17. 1917-18. Sales$50,446,221 or 6634% For 12 mos. end. Mar. 2_$126,004,958 $75,558,737states. -V.106, p. 932. stores in 29 The company is operating over 3,800 -New Directors. Western Power Co. of Cal. Great Elmer H. Cox has been elected a director to succeed Benjamin H. Dibbiee, now a Captain in the National Army, and Charles F. Hunt, VicePres. of the Anglo & London-Paris National Bank, succeeds Dr. Washington Do:lge. Both directors have also been added to the board of -V. 106. P. 610, 503. the California Electric Generating Co. -Annual Earnings. Haskell & Barker Car Co., Inc. 1917-18. 1916-17. Jan. 31 Years- 1917-18. 1916-17. ($3)$660,000(N)165,000 Gross earnings_ _ _$2,634,193 $1,135,367 Dividends 135,000 305,749 Res'd for replae,&c 300,000 293,333 Renewals, $2,340,860 $829,618 Balance, surplus__$1,380,860 $529,618 Net earnings that provision has not been made for the income and The report states war excess profits taxes for 1917, estimated at approximately $400,000. Director. New A. J. McAllister succeeds Ambrose Monell, temporarily, as a director. -V. 106, p. 932, 401. -Sales.Hood Rubber Co., Watertown, Mass. 1915. 1916. 1917. Calendar YearsGross sales -V. 106, P. 713. $18.573,765 $11,666,501 $9,083,693 -Stock, Earns., die. Hutchison Sugar Plantation Co. -March & 3 Mos. Sales. (S. H.) Kress & Co. -March-1917. 1918 $1,349,890 $1,745,525 -V. 106, p. 1130, 1122. Increased 1918-3 Months-1917. Increase. $3,276,815 $663,506 $395,6351$3,940,321 -The com-Quarterly Statement. Lackawanna Steel Co. bined earnings of the company and subsidiaries for the three months ending March 31 were: Balance, Net. after Interest, SIC.Fd.& Deprec., Three Surplus. eec. Fed'l Tax. Rents.&c. Exhaust. Months$3,759,987 $277.418 $87,904 $397,918 $2,996,747 1918 3,457,001 437,043 373.920 101,685 4,369,649 1917 The unified orders on hand on March 31 1918 were 708.199 gross tons. against 992.096 in 1917 and 871,876 in 1916.-V. 106. p. 1228, 1138. -Status. Louisville Gas & Electric Co. -Valuation of Companies. Mackay Companies. -V.106,p. 1348, See Standard Gas & Elec. Co.,"Reports" above. The valuation of the telegraph and cable companies ordered by the I. S.C. Commission and noted in these columns last week will cover the following, all it appears subsidiaries of the Mackay Companies: The Commercial Cable Co. of N. Y.; Postal Telegraph Cable Co.', N. Y. Co.. Commercial Cable Co.', Massachusetts Commercial Pacific Cable TeleN. Y.; Commercial Cable Co., Cuba; Postal Telegraph Co.; Mackay graph & Cable Co., Ark. Postal Cable Co., Cal.; Postal Telegraph Cable Co.; Postal Cable Co., Del.; New York, Philadelphia & Norfolk Tel. Co., Del.' Postal Cable Co. of Idaho; Ill., Ind., Iowa, Kentucky, Louisiana, Michigan, Missouri, Montana, Nebraska, Nevada, New Jersey, New Mexico, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, Tennessee, Utah, Washington, West Virginia and the Kansas Postal Telegraph Co. of Kansas. England Telegraph Co.. Mackay Telegraph Cable Co., Louisiana; New Massachusetts; Merchants Telegraph Co., Ohio; Postal Telegraph & MackCo., kay Telegraph Co., Okla.; American Dist. Telegraph CablePhiladelphia; Co., Texas; & Lehigh Telegraph Co. Penna.; Mackay Telegraph and Postal Telegraph Miles, Lake Superior Telegraph Co., Wis.; Chicago Cable Co., Wyoming. Compare V. 106, p. 1465. -Government Operation. Mallory Steamship Co. -V. 99, p. 541. See Merchants & Miners Transportation Co. below. -Special Dividend. Manhattan Electrical Supply Co. A special dividend of 1% has been declared on the common stock, payable May 1 to holders of record April 20.-V. 106, p. 1131, 713. -Div. Marconi Wireless Telegraph Co. of America. A dividend of 5% has been declared on the 1610,000,000 stock, payable Aug. 1 to holders of record July 15. The only previous dividend paid was 2% on Aug. 1 1913.-V. 106, p. 1348, 194. -Coast Ship ation Co. Merchants & Miners Transport The shareholders on Mar. 26 ratified the proposed reduction in the par Lines stock Taken Over by United States Government. value of the 100,000 shares of capitalelectedfrom $25 to $15. Vice-Pres, to President Wilson on Apr. 11 issued a proclamation giving DirectorA. T. Dunbar, Treas., has been office. Mr. Morrison succeed A. F. was re-elected General of Railroads McAdoo control of the principal Atlantic Coast Morrison. also retaining his former steamship lines, namely: Clyde Steamship Co.(Maine), Mallory Steamship to the directorate. 1916. 1917. 1916. Co. (Maine), Merchants & Miners Transportation Co. (Md.) and South1917. Cal. Years, Dividends 5360000 $500,000 ern Steamship Co. (Dela.). $358,221 3563,9891 Profits def.$86,250sur$6.430 57,559 Balance This action has been taken in an effort to relieve transportation conges, &c_ 84,471 Depreciation of coal, cotton and other commodiThe profit Capital stock outstanding, $2,500,000. of $38,923 as and loss deficit tion, provide for the rapid movement 105, p. 1424. of Dec. 311916. ties and add to the overseas fleet. -V. Dec. 31 1917 was $47,327, against a surplus 1 AEI 4 -V. 106, p. 301. on Equipment Co., Springfield, of Niagara Falls.-Consol.Hydraulic Power Co. below. -V. 106, p. 00. Metals Producti . -Receiver's CertificatesMass. Receivers of this company have been authorized to issue $150,000 in receiver's certificates. The enterprise was incorporated in 1912 in Mass. as the Quigley Furnace & Foundry Co., which took over the grey iron foundry The Commission has business of the Bauch Machine Tool Co., also the metallurgical furnace Essex County Light & Power Co.,formerly controlled by the Detroit Edison business acquired from the Rockwell Furnace Co. Name changed in D. 710, 707). The Toronto "Globe" reports: "The price paid Fob. 1916. Stock authorized and outstanding, $500,000 each of common Co.(V. 106, in bonds was $226,000, payment to be made 5%10 of the Commission: $200,000 and 7% cumulative pref. (a. & d.) stock. There were outstanding at last -year bonds." -V. 106. p. 504. -Year bonds and $26,000 in in 4% 40 accounts $50,000 5% bonds due 1924, total authorized $150,000. Annual production valued at $2,500,000. -Stock-Bonds. Indiana Power & Water Co. this The Indiana P. S. Commission has authorizedthe company to issue Metropolitan Petroleum Co. (of Va.)-Deposits.proceeds to be used $725,000 in bonds day upon $210,000 in capital stock and at Edwardsport, Ind. The below-named committee announces Apr. 24 to be the lastSecretary: -V.106, p. 90. for exten.sions to the power plant which applications to deposit stock will be received by the Page. repU. Committee, Howard Copper Co. -Production (lbs.)- resenting stockholdersWilson, Forrest Kaidenburg, David111 Broadway, Inspiration Consol. . Secretary. Austin Brockmeyer, New York. See V. 105, p. 1313. Annual Report. Decreased 1918-3 Months-1917. Decrease. . -Bonds.1918-March--1917 2,350,000119,950,000 32,950,000 13,000,000 Midwest Coal & Iron Co. Denver, Colo. 11,100,000 8,750,000 The stockholders on Mar. 14 authorized the directors to issue $125,000 Compare annual report for 1917 on a preceding gpge.-V. 106, p. 1039. 7% coupon bonds, due in five years and optional after two years at 105. Bank of Denver Colo., Trustee. payable at -An Interestproceeds willthe First Nationalpurchase of additional property and -Acid Status. International Agricultural Corp. be used for the The machinery at the coal mines on Palisade, Colorado, which are being put officer of the co. confirms the following published data: to increase tonnage from 500 to 800 tons per day. The company has been getting for several months an average of better in shape than 800 tons of acid daily from the Tennessee Copper Co. The company -Status. Mobile (Ala.) Electric Co. smelter between 100 and 150 tons of acid also gets from the Bucktown -V. 106, p. 924. See Standard Gas & Elec. Co. under "Reports" above. trifle less than 1,000 tons. daily, so that its daily receipts are only ain 1917, has come back to about which declined The price of sulphuric, -Canadian Company. National Carbon Co. recognition of enhanced cost of producin $20 a ton. Because of this and contract with Tennessee Copper. Under -V. 106, p. 1131, 713. See Canadian National Carbon Co., Ltd., above. tion the company modified its Copper gets a maximum increase of $600,000 the modification Tennessee -New Name. National Explosives Corporation. per annum. This is provided it can make 300,000 tons and means an See Atlantic & Pacific Safety Explosives Corporation above. increase of $2 a ton all around. sold all the fertilizer it canproduce this International Agricultural has -New Plant Ready in June. National Lead Co. obliged season. The Canadian plant has been 106, p. to shut down, but this is a 932. This company's new tin smelter at Jamaica Bay, Long Island, will, it is -V. r elatively unimportant producer. capacity stated, be ready for operations in June with an initial daily1465, 826.of -V. 106, p. See also "Report" above. Marine Co. -Extra Dividend, International Mercantiledeclared on the $51,725,500 cum. pref. ten -tons of metal. -Production. An extra dividend of 5% has been New Cornelia Copper Co. stock on account of the 72% unpaid back dividends, accrued, payable Mar. 1918. 3 Months 1918. s May 3 to holders of record April 20.-V. 106,1:01348 611. 10,960,000 3,218,000 (pounds) Copper production -Canadian Plant, Etc. International Nickel Co.this company in Canada is expected -V. 105, p. 720. The plant under construction for -Bonds Called. New River Lumber Co. to be completed and ready for operation in a few months with a capacity -year 6% gold bonds have been Twenty-nine ($29,000) First Mtge. 20 estimates for this of about 20,000.000 lbs. per annum. Preliminary costexceeded owing to called for payment June 1 at 105 and int. at Columbia Trust Co., N. Y. has been figure plant were set at $5,000,000, but this and labor. V. 104, p. 1494. generally advanced prices for materials Companies Act," supplementary letters Notice is given that under "The New York & Honduras Rosario Mining Co. patent have been issued, dated March 28 1918, increasing the capital stock Jacob Perlman has been elected Secretary to succeed Ernest Schernikow, of the International Nickel Company of Canada, Limited, from $5,000,000 who continues as Treas. -V. 106, p.1464.1035. each. .000,000 to consist of shares of $100 to A dividend of 3% on the stock, and also a distribution from its amortizato holders declared, -New Isle Royale Copper Co. King Director. -V. 106, p. 1342. tion fund equal to 2%,have been1229, 505.both payable April 30 of record April 20.-V. 106, p. as dIrector.George II. Russell succeed C. N. See Niagara Falls Power Co. on (of Ontario).-Acqured.Hydro-Electric Commissithe purchase of the properties of the concluded 1582 THE CHRONICLE New York & Queens County Gas Co. -Litigation. The Appellate Division of the N. Y. Supreme Court has handed down a decision granting a motion of counsel for the Commission a writ of certiorari obtained by the company P. S.rehearing in and quashed for the Douglaston case. The township of Douglaston will now a served be with gas. Compare.V. 106, p. 612. New York Shipbuilding Co. -Financial Statement. - Net income for calendar year 1917 $963,915 Add-Real estate adjustment and other profit and loss credits 789,183 Total $1,753.098 Previous surplus carried forward 38,351 Total surplus as per balance sheet below $1,791,449 Balance Sheet Dec. 31 1917 (Total each side, $37,723,225 )• Plant property $10,981,262 Common stock $7,197,650 Uncompleted add'ns, &c- 1,337,102 5% sinking fund bonds 7,500.000 Cash 916,162 Vouchers payable 1,713,637 Notes receivable and LibAccounts payable 117,728 erty bonds 265,718 Miscellaneous 38,618 Accounts receivable 1,258,055 Accrued bond interest._ _ _ _ 62.500 Materials and supplies__ _ 1,123,337 Accrued taxes 107.913 Work in progress a20,392,056 Advance collections on Egrned profit on concontracts 18,731,066 tracts 1,413,803 Depreciation reserve 462,664 Miscellaneous 35,731 Surplus account 1,791,449 a Includes ship contracts, $19,812,796; boiler contracts, $144,667; deferred charge to contracts, $20,516; misc., $414,077.V. 106, p. 1235. Niagara Falls Power Co. -Consolidation [VOL. 106. Phelps Dodge Corporation. -Revaluation, See "Annual Reports" on a preceding page. -V. 106. p. 1132. Philadelphia Electric Co. -Earnings-Merger . Calendar Gross Net (after FixedChgs. Dividends Balance, YearsEarnings. Taxes, &c.) Reserves, &c. (7%). Surplus. 1917 $12,160,769 $4,455,553 $2,437,359 $1,749,189 $269,005 1916 10,260,072 4,775,097 1,981,046 1,574,313 1,219,739 Court of Common Pleas No. 5, at Phila., was recently asked to sanction the dissolution of more than a dozen subsidiary companies, notably the Edison Electric Co., Diamond Electric Co. and West End Electric Co., rendered unnecessary by the recent refunding operations. -V. 106, p. 933. Pittsburgh Brewing Co. -Special Dividend of M of 1% Being Balance of Deferred Dividends on Preferred Stock. - See. W. P. Heckman, in circular of April 8, says that day "declared a special dividend of 25 cents per that the directors on share(% of shares, $50) on the pref. stock of the company, being balance of 1%, par of dividends on the M6.100,1001 pref. stock and each stockholder deferred will be urgently requested to purchase with the amount received Third Liberty Loan bonds or War Savings Stamps. The dividend to be paid on April 30. Stock books to be closed from April 22 to April 30, both inclusive." V. 105, p. 2092. Prairie Oil & Gas Co. -Refinery-Pipe Line. - Announcement has been made that this company will build a $10,000,000 refinery near Houston, Texas, on a 400 -acre site already purchased, fronting on the ship canal. A pipe line from the Cushing field in Oklahoma is also proposed. -V. 106, p. 1132, 719. Public Service Bill. Co. of Northern Illinois.-Gas Charge. The committee of the Legislature at Albany has The Illinois P. the consolidation of this company and the Hydraulicacted upon a plan for asking relief from U. Commission has denied this company's petition Power Co. of Isrlagara rule requiring it to make gas connections for customers free Falls (V. 106, p. 90) and the Cliff Elec. Distributing Co., -V. 106, p. 1132, 934. (V.106, p. 89), of charge. which consolidation, it is stated, place the to develop 170,000 horse power in would of what is new corp. in a position Puget Sound Gas Co., Everett, Wash. excess being developed -Status. two companies now without using any more of the water from by the See Standard Gas & Elec. Co. under "Reports" above. Niagara -V.106, p. 92. River than is being used at present. General Keller, representing the War Department, told the Reece Button-Hole Machine Co. -Earnings. that the Government was facing a bad power situation. He committee Cal. Yearssaid that the 1917. 1916. 1917. 1916. Government had commandeered the entire Gross earnings_ _ _.$745,793 $72.,6201Dividends (12%)-$120,000 $120,000 corporations it was proposed to consolidate, butpower output of the two Net earnings $209,320 $203,236 Surplus $89,320 $83,236 quired to keep war industries at Niagara Falls was short 136,000 h. p. re- -V. and in the frontier district 106, p. 821. moving. -V. 106, p. 1228. Northern California Powpr Co. Consol.-Assessme nt.An assessment of $150 per share has been levied on the stock, delinquent May 7. Sale day, June 5. Power Agreement. - See Pacific Gas& Electric:10o."Railroads" above. -V.106, p. 1465, 933. Northern Idaho & Montana Power Co. -Status. See Standard Gas & Elec. Co. under "Reports" above. -V.105, p. 2189. Northern States Power Co. -Combined R4chland (Public Service) Co. -Stock Increased. - This company, subsidiary to the Cities Service Co.. has increased its authorized capital stock from $10,000 to $3,200,000. The company controls the Public Utility Co. of Mansfield, 0., the Mansfield Gas Co., the Mansfield Electric Light & Power Co., together with plant at Melco., the street railway and the Shelby interurban line. See offering of notes. &c., V. 106, p. 1132. Riverbank Gas & Water Co., Fresno, Cal. -Bonds. - This company has filed a mortgage dated Jan. 1 1918 to the Bank & Trust Co. of Central California, to secure an issue of $250,000 bonds. Consolidated Statement Years ending Dec. 31 (including Earnings. St. Lawrence Flour Mills Co., Ltd. -Extra Dividend. Subsidiary Cos.)• Calendar Gross An extra dividend of 1% has been declared on the 51,200,000 common Net. after Bond,&c., Pref.Div. Com.Div. Balance, Year- Earnings. stock along with the regular 1%%, both payable, it is stated, May 1 to Taxes. Int. (Net). (7%). Paid. Surplus. 1917 $7,154,509 $3,389,781 $1,709,838 $916,011 a$429,902 $334,032 holders of record April 15. The last quarterly common dividend was 1916 6,087,153 3,341,657 1,593,128 740,236b 283,813 724,479 %, paid Feb. 1. Earnings. -For fiscal years ending Aug. 3: a7%. b4(%. Compare annual report of the Standard Gas & Electric Co. on 1916-17. 1915-16. 1916-17. 1915-16. a pre- Net earnings ceding page. $171,071 $132,497 Prof. divs.(7%) _ $40,250 $40,215 New Directors. 34,373 19,801 Balance for com__ 96,448 -H. C. Cummins succeeds W. R. Thompson, resigned. Interest, &c 72,481 LS director. The board has been increased to seventeen members with -v. 1096, P. 196. the addition of B. W. Lynch and M. A. Morrison. -y. 106, p. 1349, 1131. St. Louis Smelting & Refining Co. -Merger, &c. Northwestern Electric Co., Portland, Ore. See National Lead Co. under Reports above. -V. 105, p. 2005. -First Mtge. Bonds. -E.H. Rollins & Sons are offering at 95 and interest, yielding 6.50% a block of First Mtge. 6% 20-year Sinking Fund gold bonds, due May 1 1935, making the total now outstanding $4,525,000. A full description of this issue appears in V. 100, p. 2090. A recent circular shows: CapitalizationAuthorized. Outstanding. Common stock $10,000,000 $10,000,000 Preferred 6% cumulative stock 2,000,000 1,783,500 First Mortgage 6% 20 -year bonds 10,000,000 4,525,000 Earns., Cal.Yrs. 1917. 1916. Gross earnings.._ _3893,835 $738,052 Interest on $4,525,000 First 1917. Net, after taxes Mortgage 6s $271,500 & maintenance.. 452,507 396,996 Balance 181,007 This Issue. -A direct first mortgage on all of the physical property. Of the present athount of $596,000 bonds, $228,000 aro being issued on account of expenditures for extensions and additions made and $368,000 bonds are being issued against the deposit heretoforeamount of a like cash which may be drawn by the company for not to exceed 80% of of the cash cost of extensions and additions to the property. Compare V. 100, p. 2090.-V. 106, p. 195. Ohio"Fuel Oil Co., Pittsburgh. -Annual Report. - 8 Mos. to Years ending April 30--Dec. 31 '17. 1917. 1916. 1915. Gross after deprec'n_1 $549,468 f$1,623,527 $1,398,278 $1,259,588 Expenses & deprec'n.....J 1 784,137 801,267 393.235 • Net earnings $549,468 $839.390 $597.011 5866.353 Dividends (150)480,000(100)320,000(150)480,000(150)480,000) Balance, surplus $69,468 $519.390 $117,011 $386,353 The company's fiscal year has been changed to end Dec. 31.-V. 104, p. 2456. Ohio Fuel Supply Co., Pittsburgh. -Earnings. Gross earnings Expenses 8 Mos. to Years ending April 30 --Dec. 31 '17. 1917. 1916. 1915. $7,002,636 $9.410,833 57,129.786 $6,134,153 4,819,319 5,937,349 4,631.317 4,111,448 Net earnings Bond interest Dividends $2,183,317 83,473,484 $2.498,469 52.022.705 5651,8791 $1,504,325 15366,907 5366.907 990,6501 1 978,420 978.420 Balance, surplus $540.788 $1,969,159 $1,153,141 8677.378 The co.'s fiscal year has been changed to end Dec. 31.-V. 106, p.928. Oklahoma Gas & Electric Co. -Status. - See Standard Gas & Elec. Co. under "Reports" above. -V. 106, P. 1465. Otis Elevator Co., N. Y. -Earning San Diego Consolidated Gas & Electric Co. -Status. - See Standard Gas & Elec. Co. under "Reports" above. -V.106, p. 1132. Savannah (Ga.) Gas Co. -Petition Denied. - The Georgia RR. Commission has denied the company's petition lower the gas standard to less than 575 B. T. U's. -V. Si. p. 476. to Scranton Foundry & Engine Works, Inc. -Receiver. Receivers have been appointed to look after this company's affairs. See description of co., V. 105,p. 1110. Sharon Steel Hoop Co. -Stock Increased. The shareholders on Apr. 9 voted to increase the authorized capital stock from $10,000,000 to $15,000,000. Proceeds of the new stock are to be applied in the purchase of the Ohio Iron & Steel (Jo. and for further blast furnace, &c., extensions. Compare V. 106, p. 934. Shattuck Arizona Copper Co., Inc.-Output.- Coppor(lbs.) 1918 1,013,593 1917 1,518,436 3 mos. to Mar. 31_ 1918 2,717,075 1917 4,336.592 -V. 106, p. 1040 827, March Lead(lbs.) 66,878 278,718 217,643 1,063,841 Silver(ozs.) 11,429 18,716 27.618 58,235 Gold(ozs.) 88.98 200.00 267.47 617.74 Sierra River Land & Water Co. -Proposed Purchase by the Palvant Irrigation District. See "State & City Dep't." on a following page. Sinclair Oil & Refining Corp.-Dividend Omitted New Extension-Subscription to Liberty Loan. -Pros. Harry F. Sinclair has issued the following: The directors of the corporation to-day passed the quarterly dividend. In view of the present condition, this was deemed the conservativ in that the first financial consideration in any company to-day is e policy, the servation of cash. The construction program approved two years conago and recently further enlarged is now nearing completion. The corporation as a result is now, to a large degree, independent of railroad transportation in that the pipe line from Oklahoma and Kansas to East Chicago has been completed and is delivering oil to the new refinery at Kansas City and East Chicago, both of which are in operation. The directors, at the meeting to-day, authorized the extension of the corporation's pipe line to its large holdings in the Garber field, Oklahoma, a distance of some ,70 miles. The directors also authorized a subscription of $500,000 to the Third Liberty Loan. An initial dividend of 31 25 a share was paid on Aug. ments at that rate were continued quarterly until Feb.10 1916. Paylast. -V. 106, p. 1132, 827. Solvay Process Co. -Pooling of Stock. - s-Directors. See Solvay Securities Co. below. -V. 105, P. 2548. Cal. Net Pension Cording. Federal Pl. Divs. Corn. Divs. Bal., Years. Earnings. Fund. Reserve. Taxes. (6%). (5%). Sur. Solvay Securities Co. -Pooling of Hazard Interests.1917 _$1,408,577 $100,000 $359,305 $150,000 $390,000 $318,575 $90,697 Pres. E. L. Pierce of the Solvay I'rocess Co. 1916_ 1,036,589 50,000 250,000 390,000 318,575 28,014 announcement: "A corporation, called the Solvayhas made the following Securities Co. has been Eugene V. R.'1 hayer, President of the Chase National Bank, organized L. Chadbourne have been elected directors, increasing the and Thomas solidating under the laws of Delaware, primarily for the purpose of conboard from the Hazard interests in the Solvay Process Co. and those of such 9 to 11.-V. 106, p. 1125, 713. others as desire to unite with the Hazard interests. The matter is special interest, and is consummated by the exchange of stock. of no Pacific Mills, Lawrence, Mass. The -Special Dividend. A special dividend of' 6% has been declared on the $15,000,000 capital authorized capital is $20,000,000, but of this only a moderate part not stock, payable May 1 out of earnings prior to Jan. 1 to holders of record represented by money will be issued. It is stated that the new corporation is in no sense a reorganization or a April 8, at the New England Trust Co., Boston. The company urges shareholders to invest this dividend in the Third Liberty Loan. its voting trust, but one that will be of immense value'to the company and its -v. subsidiary concerns. 106, p. 933, 402. Paraffin° Companies,Inc.-Incorporation. - This company, a consolidation of certain California paint, companies, organized per merger plan (V. 106, p. 1235), has paper, &c.', been incorporated under Delaware laws with an authorized capital stock of $4,500,000. Compare V. 106, p. 1235. Spring Valley Water Co., San Francisco. -Notes. - Sec. John E. Bohan, April 8, wrote in substance: "Our note issue is practically nothing more than a renewal of prior obligations. It is proposed to obtain the authorization of the stockholders to incur an indebtedness of $4,000,000, evidenced by 2 -year 6% collateral trust notes dated March 1 1918 [Union Trust Co. of 8n Fr., trustee], secured by General 1 _ APR. 13 1918.1 J11111,_ 1583 THE CHRONICLE inas Mortgage 4% bonds of the Water Co., in such amounts At will enable the this time vestments in said notes by California savings banks. will approximate 130 of bonds to 100 of notes. Of the issue, collateral, $3.300,000 has heretofore been subscribed for; the remaining $700,000 will not be issued until the sanction of the Capital Issues Committee is -V. 106, P. 1466. obtained. -Midway Oil Lands Control. Standard Oil Co. of Calif. The "Engineering and Mining Journal" says: Control of Midway oil lands by Government receivers is to be placed by action of the Federal Court in Los Angeles, affecting the Standard, Associated, Union and United oil companies and the Midway Gas Co. In these actions the Government is seeking only control of the lands as protection pending adjudication of the patent rights of the companies. Similar actions are expected involving -V. 106. other lands in like situation respecting the patents to the lands. P. 1143, 1035. -New Stock. Swan & Finch Co. In view of the large increase in the business and profits of the company since the present board of directors was elected in Feb. 1915, resulting in the enlargement of the inventory below noted, the management have decided that an increase in the share capital from $1,000,000 to $2,000,000 is essential for present financing and for the further development of the business. Of the new stock, $500,000, it is announced, will now be offered to the shareholders pro rata at par, such offer having been passed on by the Capital Issues Committee. Current liabilities and accrued war taxes at Mar. 31 1918 approximate $4,500,000, or approximately $400,000 greater than on Dec. 31 1917. First Mortgage bonds in the hands of the public have decreased $300.000, and the final installment of the Collateral Trust Notes Sinking Fund due May 1 1918 has been met. Purchase money obligations were reduced approximately $62,000. Capital stock outstanding at Mar. 31 1918 amounted to $43,567,210. During the quarter 40,571.10 shares were issued, of which 39,511.93 shares represent stock dividend and 1,059.17 shares were sold to those stockholders to enable them to receive full shares instead of fractional sertificates. The book value of the stock at Mar. 31 was about $143 per share. Surplus and operating reserves at Mar. 31 1918 will approximate $18,700,000, the decrease from Dec. 31 1917 being occasioned by the stock dividend amounting to $3,951,193 (or 10% paid Mar. 15 1918)• The regular quarterly dividend of $1 50 per share, together with an extra dividend of $1 per share, was declared on April 3 1918, payable on April 20 1918 to stockholders of record April 9 1918. The total dividends paid to date since incorporation, including the dividend payable April 20 next, approximate $40,600,000, while the surplus has been increased about $18,700,000.-V. 106, p. 1466. 1040. -Earnings, &c.Union Tank Line Co., New York. Net earnings for year Dividends paid (5%) -For years ending Dec. 31: Results. 1917. 1916. 1915. 1914. 1913. Net _loss$34,5.57 loss$89,635 profit$27,555 profit$63,062 profit$203,469 121,919 -Loss on sale of the fishing plant and steamers Deduct $81,550 net profits for year ending Dec. 31 1917 Balance of Inventory in 1917 amounted to $1,586,706, against $1,148,461 in 1916. The indebtedness to the banks in Jan. 1918 was $500,000.-V. 106, p. 403. Swift & Co. Chicago.-Increased Cash for Increase in ' -25% New Stock at Par with Equal Amount as DiviBusiness dend-Reported Agreement to Limit Cash Dividend Rate to -The shareholders will vote at the 8% Without Extra 2%. annual meeting May 13 on increasing the capital stock from $100,000,000 to $150,000,000, $25,000,000 of the new shares to be offered to the stockholders at par tp provide additional cash for the increasing business. The remaining $25,000,000 new stock will be issued as a stock dividend of 25% on account of increased value of the property as shown by recent appraisal. The date of payment is to be determined later. It is currently reported that in order to obtain the assent of the capital Issues Committee to the plan, the company agreed to limit itself to cash dividends of 8% p. a. for the duration of the war, omitting such extras as the 2% paid Oct. 20 1917. President Louis F.Swift on April 11 issued the following: Having to-day received approval from the Capital Issues Committee of the Federal Reserve Board of our plan to issue $25,000,000 additional stock at par, we are at liberty to announce it and are issuing a circular to our stockholders. Increased business requires increased capital. The extremely high prices of live stock for which we pay cash and the continuous increase in cost of operation have made large demands upon us. We have, therefore, decided to offer to our shareholders $25,000,000 additional stock at par at the rate of one share of now stock for each four shares of old stock. The $25,000,000 cash proceeds of this issue will greatly strengthen the financial position of the company and will enable it to discharge its function with a full degree of efficiency. We are sure that the new stock will be recognized as a desirable investment. We realize that there are many calls for funds at this time and in order not to interfere with Government financing out of the savings of the people, we have thought it opportune to issue free of cost a dividend of $25,000,000 in stock of the company which will facilitate the purchase of This dividend is not being paid the now stock at par by our shareholders. out of earnings. It is being issued against surplus resulting from an adjustment of values of the fixed assets of the company to values current Jan. 1 1914 based upon an appraisement under tho American Appraisal Co. of Milwaukee. According to a decision of the Internal Revenue Department, such dividend is not taxable until the stock is sold. [A recent press report from Chicago stated the capitalization of the Brazil branch of Swift & Co. has been increased from $500,000 to $3,000,000 for -Ed.] expansion of plant to meet the heavy demands of the Allies [Under order of the U. S. Food Administration this company mast suspend dealings in eggs for 30 days in Now York City because of sales of -V. 106, eggs at a greater price than that fixed by the Administration. p. 1466, 507.] -Status. Tacoma (Wash.) Gas Co. See Standard Gas & Elec. Co. under "Reports" abovo.-V. 104, p. 769. 1915. 1916. 1917. $3,709,516 $2,081,766 $1,067,958 600,004 600,000 600,000 1914. $687,200 600,006 $87,194 $3,109,516 $1,481,766 $467,954 Balance Sheet December 31. 1916. 1917. 1916. 1917. $ Liabilities$ $ Assets-Tank car equip_ _ .18,039,504 13,486,825 Capital stock ___ A2,009,000 12,000,000 405,479 12,095 Accounts payable_ 3,080,955 10,395 Real estate 7,500,000 603,508 Car trust notes 640,795 Material 5,463,778 2,354,262 16,424 Surplus 21,021 Office furniture__ _ 42,099 706,0671 Cash 137,417! Investments 598,791 , Accounts re Tiv'le. 1,970,617 28,044,733 14,759,741 Totals Car trust fund_ _ _ _ 6,518,916 Balance, surplus *After deducting $5,584,979 depreciation. On May 1 the offices will remove from 26 Broadway to 21 East 40th St.. -V. 106, p. 507, 197. New York. -Status.- United States Cartridge Co. See National Lead Co. under "Reports" above. -Coal Development. United States Coal & Coke Co. The "Iron Age" says. This company, a subsidiary of the U. S. Steel Corp.. will expend about $4,000,000 in the development of 30.000 acres of coal lands owned by the company in Harlan County, Ky. A modern town is being built to accommodate 6,000 persons, and already 1,700 employees are at work. The company expects eventually to produce from 10,000 to 12,000 tons of coal per day. The output at the start will be used in the manufacture of by-product coke at the coking plants of the Carnegie Steel Co. and other interests of the Steel corporation. -Earns. United States Gypsum Co., Chicago. Balance, Bond Reserved Preferred Repairs, Net Calendar Surplus. Profits. Deprec.,&c. Int.,&c. for taxes. Divs. • Year$406,280 $70,431 $78,726 $372,844 $360,392 $1,288,673 1917 306,469 343,966 94,411 347,332 1,092,178 1916 -V. 106, p. 1036. 303. -Subsidiary Co. Earnings. United States Rubber Co. See Canadian Consolidated Rubber Co. and Canadian Consolidated -V. 106, p. 1236, 1033. Felt Co. above. -Wage Inc. 95% Since 1916. United States Steel Corp. The increase of 15% in wages effective Apr. 15 for employees, noted last week in this column, is the sixth since Jan. 1 1916, making the total increase since that date about 95%. Sub. Co. Development. See United States Coal & Coke Co. above. Sub. Co. Stock Increase-Shipyards at Mobile. See Gary Land Co. and Tennessee Coal Iron & RR. above. Regarding the Chicasaw Shipbuilding Co., see paragraph headed Mobile Electric Co. in report of Standard Gas & Electric Co.on a preceding page. Unfilled Orders. -V. 106. See 'Trade and Traffic Movements" on a preceding page. p. 1477. 1371. 1350. 1337, 1143. -1917 Results. Wellman-Seaver-Morgan & Cleveland. A press report says that the income from all sources for the calendar year 1917 was $4,710.945 and after deducting all expenses and reserves for depreciation and Federal taxes there remained a profit of $446,604. No dividends were paid during the year. V. 104, p, 1597: V. 105, p. 1319. -Increased Charges. Westcott Express Co. -Shipyard Companies. Tennessee Coal Iron & RR. The New York P. S. Commission authorized this company and the N.Y. There have been incorporated in Ala. the following four companies to Transfer Co.to increase their charges for delivering baggage from 15 to 20%. operate in connection with the shipyard activities of the company, -V. 105, p. 2190.. capitalzation in each instance being $50,000. The companies incorporated are the Chicasaw Utilities Co. to operate -Status. Western States Gas & Electric Co. an electric railroad; the Chicasaw Shipbuilding Co. to operate the shipyard; -V.106, p. 1143. See Standard Gas & Elec. Co. under "Reports" above. the Chicasaw Land Co. and the Fairfield Steel Co. Headquarters of all will be in Birmingham and officers of all are: George G. Crawford, Pres.; -Earnings. Western Union Telegraph Co., Inc. H. C. Ryding, V.-Pres., and L. T. Beecher, Soc. & Treas. See also Mobile Elec. Co. in ann. report of Standard Gas & Elec. under "Reports" above. For 3 Mos. ended March 31 (March 1918 estimated). "Manufacturers Record" says: "The company will construct an The 1917. 1918. addition to the by-product coke ovens at Fairfield, Ala., consisting of two $20,518,353 $17,231,710 additional batteries of 77 ovens each 154 ovens, together with complete Total revenues repairs & reserved for deprec'n $2,445,021 $2,024,005 is to secure the toluol, ammonia Deduct-Maint. by-product recovery plants. The object Other oper. exp., incl. rent of leased lines & taxes 14,647,561 11,786,838 and benzol, which is needed for the manufacture of ammunition, and also 332,962 332.962 Interest on bonded debt -V. 105, p. 825, 295. to secure a saving of coal. $3,092,809 x$3,087,905 Net income -President Resigns.Tobacco Products Corp. Pres. Geo. L. Storm has resigned but will continue with the company as x The earnings report to the stockholders for the quarter ended Mar. 31 -V. 106, p. 714, 507. Vico-Pros. in charge of operations. 1917 showed a net income estimated on April 16 1917 of $3,886,920. On date the requirements for United States and -An that profits taxes were unknown, as was the specialBritish income and exCo. of California.-Quarterly Statement. Union Oil payment to employees cess official circular dated April 5 says in substance: authorized on June 5 of that year. The total of these amounts, applicable net income for that earned from all operations, less general expense, regular taxes, to the quarter, was about $800,000, leaving the final Profits interest charges and employees' share of profits, also the crude oil produc- period $3,087.905. tion (including controlled companies) and the sales for the three months New Directors. ended March 31 were approximately as follows: T. De Witt Cuyler, Howard Elliott, Julius Kruttschnitt and Charles B. Increase. % Seger have been elected directors to succeed Robert C. Ciowry, Robert S. 1917. 1918. Quarter ended March 31-V. 106, p. $3,100,000 $2,720,000 $380,000 14 Lovett, Joseph J. Slocum and James Stillman, deceased. Profit before depreciation 280,000 42 1362, 1337. 950,000 670,000 Provision for depreciation $2,150,000 $2,050,000 $100,000 5 Profit subject to war taxes 460,000 30 Crude oil produced, not barrels_ _ _ _ 2,030,000 1,570,000 $9,170,000 $7,760,000 $1,410,000 ,18 Sales for the three mobths in 1917 included an extraordinary operatThe profit ing profit of $220,000. The production for the quarter [in 1918] includes the oil produced from the Pinal Dome properties. The company now has 3 wells in the Montebello field producing approximately 2,500 barrels per day. The deliveries of fuel oil have been large, the State stocks being Further drawn on, but we are still carrying approximately the same quantity of crude oil in storage as at the commencement of the year. 1, Capital expenditures approximate $900,000, principally for new drilling and additions to manufacturing plants. Current assets, consisting of cash, U. S. Government bonds and Treasury certificates, accounts and bills receivable, oil inventories and materials and supplies at Mar. 31 1918, approximate $23,000,000, an increase over Dec. 31 1917 of $1,340,000. Cash, exchange, Treasury certificates and Government bonds included above approximate close to $5,000,000. Current assets are over 5 to 1 of current liabilities and accrued war taxes combined. The quantity of crude oil in storage owned Mar. 311018 approximates 10,700,D00 not barrels, and, including stocks controlled through the 0 ar ls ,300.000 net barrels, the State storage being about 00 igegg, abzutrel 2 . -Wage Increases. Westinghouse Air Brake Co. Employees of the Union Switch & Signal plant at Swissvale and the plant at Wilmerding have been notified of increases in pay of from 10% to 15%, and salaried employees receiving less than $200 monthly an increase of 7%. -v.106. P. 1040, 509 . -Tin Smelters. Williams Harvey Corp. See National Lead Co. under 'Reports." -March and Three Mos.'Sales. (F. W.) Woolworth Co. Increase. Increased 1918-3 Mos.-1917. -March-1917. 1918 $8,712,378 $7.235,807 $1,476,5711$20,929,752 $18,479,781 $2,449,971 informed that the March 1918 sales were the best so We are officially far this year. The sales for Easter week were $2,395,440, against $2,319,year 970 for the corresponding week of 1917. In the first quarter of this1,014 the company opened 6 new stores, and on March 31 1918 operated stores. There are 11 additional stores under lease which will be operated by July 1. In March the stores which have been in operation for a year showed increased sales of 31,106,528, or 75% of the increase for March 1918 ,3 and in the three months, $1,534.856. or about 67% gain for the months period in 1918.-V. 106, p. 1371, 1044. 1584 THE CHRONICLE [VoL. 106. Sports and. Dotnuunts. LOUISVILLE AND NASHVILLE RAILROAD COMPANY SIXTY-SEVENTH ANNUAL REPORT-FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31 1917. Total mileage 7,675.45 TABLE NO. 1. -INCOME ACCOUNT. Dec. 31 1916. RAILWAY OPERATING INCOME 364,928,120 59 Railway Operating Revenues 42,042.111 35 Railway Operating Expenses, 68.91% $22,886,009 24 Net Revenue from Railway Operations, 31.09% $2,427,926 75 Railway Tax Accruals 18,216 85 Uncollectible Railway Revenues $2.446,143 60 $20,439,865 64 376.907,387 16 52,998.758 54 $23,908,628 62 $5,119,518 48 13.680 01 $5,133,19849 Total Operating Income $18,775,430 13 NON-OPERATING INCOME Hire of Freight Cars -Credit Balance Rent from Locomotives Rent from Passenger-grain Cars Rent from Work Equipment Joint Facility Rent Income Income from Lease of Road 12,039 70 Clarksville & Princeton Branch 206,506 20 Paducah & Memphis Division 1,185 96 Freight Station, etc., East St. Louis, Ill Yard at 11th and Oak Streets, Louisville, Ky $219,731 86 36.550 77 Miscellaneous Rent Income 113,843 03 Miscellaneous Non-Operating Physical Property 155,159 16 Separately Operated Properties-Profit Dividend Income 316,51117 Chicago Indianapolis & Louisville Railway Stock 746,466 50 Nashville Chattanooga & St. Louis Railway Stock 46,736 92 Sundry Stocks 73,083 00 From stocks hold under Georgia Railroad lease $1,182,797 59 Income from Funded Securities 3403,494 02 Sundry bonds and notes maturing more than one year after date 620 00 From bonds held under Georgia Railroad lease $404,114 02 808,147 31 Income from Unfunded Securities and Accounts 412 73 Income from Sinking Funds $5,250,104 70 Total Non-Operating Income 31,970,088 17 20.656 77 67,075 94 7,229 67 264,297 68 $25,689,970 34 39,097 83 94,503 39 1,369 65 584,113 17 119,967 53 32,386 16 5152,353 69 35.405 07 15,077 96 7,621,066 61 5,559 85 93,175 00 15,963 59 $3,412,525 21 28,273 72 78.382 32 11,668 87 286,038 03 $12,039 70 206,506 20 1,186 00 3,953 76 . 3223,685 66 32,112 37 132,883 94 $236,830 12 803,887 00 37,333 00 73,083 00 1,151,133 12 $343,735 88 620 00 344,355 88 501,723 36 430 21 6,203,212 69 GROSS INCOME $24 978,642 82 : DEDUCTIONS FROM GROSS INCOME Rent for Locomotives Rent for Passenger-Train Cars Rent for Work Equipment Joint Facility Rents Rent for Leased Roads Nashville & Decatur Railroad Rents of other roads 38,530 15 107,962 50 1,253 82 576,057 41 $127,159 16 51,595 36 $178,754 52 29,368 93 10,503 32 7,495,029 78 5,025 36 Miscellaneous Rents Miscellaneous Tax Accruals Interest on Funded Debt Interest on Unfunded Debt Miscellaneous Income Charges Accrued premiums on bonds drawn for Sinking Funds U. S. Income Tax paid on Interest on Tax-.Exempt Bonds $68,537 50 33,604 87 $109,138 59 102,142 37 $8,627,685 81 Total Deductions from Gross Income $17,062,284 52 8,514,62818 Net Income 376,054 79 23,419 12 DISPOSITION OF NET INCOME Income applied to Sinking Funds Miscellaneous Appropriations of Income 399,473 91 516,464,014 66 Total Appropriations $16,962.810 62 $82,515 43 82,515 43 Income Balance Transferred to Credit of Profit and Loss $16,381,499,23 TABLE NO. III. -GENERAL BALANCE SHEET. Dec. 311916. INVESTMENTS: Investment in Road and Equipment 3217,603.975 28 Road 56,452,606 81 Equipment 3274,056,582 09 1,762,489 90 1,298,98806 1,220,000 00 78,988 06 3,859,407 43 5,496,520 29 14,913,200 85 ASSETS. $221,418,346 88 65,416,863 31 $286,835,210 19 1,778,044 57 Improvements on Leased Railway Property Sinking Funds Total Book Assets Bonds, this Company's Issue Miscellaneous Physical Property Investments in Affiliated Companies (a) Stocks In Treasury Pledged $20,409,721 14 2,716,019 15 1,591,022 05 1,045,860 57 b) Bonds c) Notes d) Advances 1,376,913 49 1,290,000 00 86,913 49 4,082,716 86 $5,321,241 15 14,913,200 85 520,234,442 00 2,781,019 15 1,521,470 50 1,461,383 18 325,762,622 91 $460,487 74 4.433,192 35 556.373 64 Other Investments Stocks b Bonds c Notes $5,450J53 73 25,998,314 83 $494,837 74 8,292,390 07 455,269 77 9,242,407 58 $310,970,144 12 $328,024,597 52 $328,024,597 52 $310,970,144 12 Brought forward CURRENT ASSETS: Cash $20,103,502 04 Time Drafts and Deposits 3,242.708 33 Special Deposits Total Book Assets 616,999 25 Bonds, this Company's Issue 00 500,000 Stock 5 00 Cash 116,994 25 8116,999 25 248.518 54 1,250.592 84 1,267,790 58 2,777,152 22 7,759,973 47 376,150 30 23,228 70 1585 THE CHRONICLE APR. 13 1918.] $16,404,211 72 1.442,708 33 8615,761 50 500,000 00 5 00 115,756 50 115,761 50 306,496 73 2,367.509 17 1.869,779 13 3,006,317 91 11,287,797 95 171,134 66 23,228 70 Loans and Bills Receivable Traffic and Car Service Balances Receivable Net Balance Receivable from Agents and Conductors Miscellaneous Accounts Receivable Material and Supplies Interest and Dividends Receivable Rents Receivable 36,994,945 80 $37,166,616 27 DEFERRED ASSETS: Working Fund Advances Other Deferred Assets Southern Railway Company's Proportion of Bonds Issued Jointly 5,913.500 00 Other Accounts 244,343 57 $69,092 05 65,897 86 $5.913,500 00 1,055,080 07 6,968,580 07 $6,157,843 57 7,037,672 12 $6,223,741 43 1,682,999 24 UNADJUSTED DEBITS: Other Unadjusted Debits 1.186.725 30 $28,079,339 94 3,929,000 00 Securities Issued or Assumed-Unpledged Securities Issued or Assumed-Pledged $27,271,339 94 3,929,000 00 CONTINGENT ASSETS: by Lou. & Nash. Rd. L. & N. Terml Co. Fifty-year 4 per cent Gold Bonds outstanding, endorsed Co. and Nash. Chatt. & St. Louis Ry Lou. & Nash. Memphis Union Sta. Co. First Mortgage 5 per cent Gold Bonds guaranteed by the 00 2,500,000 Rd. Co. and other interested Railroad Companies 2,500,000 00 2,500.000 00 2,500,000 00 6,000,000 00 $5,000,000 00 8378,243.940 74 Grand Total $361,043,501 06 LIABILITIES. STOCKS Capital Stock Full shares outstanding 571,917,200 00 Fractional shares outstanding 720 00 Original stock and subsequent stock dividends unissued 82,080 00 Dec. 31 1916. 872,000,000 00 12,116 76 371,917.200 00 720 00 82.080 00 $72,000.000 00 12,116 76 Premium on Capital Stock $72,012,116 76 372.012,116 76 GOVERNMENTAL GRANTS: Grants in Aid of Construction LONG TERM DEBT: Book Liability Funded Debt-Unmatured 204,297,164 94 Held by or for this Company In Treasury 27,271.339 94 In Sinking Funds 1,220,000 00 Deposited as Collateral 3,929.000 00 Special Deposit 500.000 00 10.995 02 5203.488 164 94 -,, $28.079,339 94 1,290.000 00 3,929.000 00 500,000 00 33,798.339 94 $32,920,339 94 Actually outstanding Liability of Southern Railway Company for Bonds Issued Jointly with this Company $171,376,825 00 5,913,500 00 $177,290.325 00 362,566 82 Non-Negotiable Debt to Affiliated Companies-Open Accounts $169.689,825 00 5,913.500 00 8175.603,325 00 360,489 37 175.963,814 37 $177,652,891 82 221.368 98 4,940,487 52 2.'5,417 11 1,971,964 50 104,3:1700 130,000 00 2,520,000 00 1,007,999 99 6,508 37 38,650 00 CURRENT LIABILITIES: Traffic and Car Service Balances Payable Audited Accounts and Wages Payable Miscellaneous Accounts Payable Interest Matured. Unpaid Dividends Matured, Unpaid ______________ Funded Debt Matured, Unpaid Unmatured Dividends Declared Unmatured Interest Accrued Unmatured Roots Accrued Other Current Liabilities $316,118 94 5,864,584 07 900,555 95 2,068,869 50 111.927 93 108,000 00 2,520.000 00 994.936 65 6,286 87 7,900 00 12,899.179 91 $11,196,823 47 DEFERRED LIABILITIES: Other Deferred Liabilities $78.882 23 $1,066,854 97 4,914 09 11.009,488 40 21.326,195 10 304,310 08 1,523,390 21 UNADJUSTED CREDITS: Tax Liability Operating Reserves Accrued Depreciation-Road Accrued Depreciation-Equipment Accrued Depreciation-Miscellaneous Physical l'roperty Other Unadjusted Credits 42,829 25 $3,522,419 92 11,700,613 79 23,565,389 27 345,642 82 1,773,011 53 40,907,077 33 $35,235,152 85 $2,376,608 28 653,693 06 205,545 87 $3,235,847 21 66,631,786 72 CORPORATE SURPLUS: Additions to Property through Income and Surplus Sinking Fund Reserves Appropriated Surplus not Specifically Invested Total Appropriated Surplus Profit and Loss-Balance $2,385,269 43 736.208 49 193,877 61 $3.315,355 43 68,092,572 67 71.407,928 10 $59,867,633 93 CONTINGENT LIABILITIES: by Louisville & L. & N. Terminal Co. Fifty-year 4 per cent Gold Bonds outstanding, endorsed 52,500,000 00 Nashville Railroad Co. and Nashville Chattanooga & St. Louis Railway guaranteed by the LouisMemphis Union Station Company First Mortgage 5 per cent Gold Bonds Companies 2,500,000 00 2,500,000 00 Nashville Railroad Company and other interested Railroad ville & $2,500,000 00 5.000,000'00 $5,000,000 00 8361,043,501 00 Grand Total $378,243,940 74 1586 THE CHRONICLE [Vol.. 106. BOOTH FISHERIES COMPANY ANNUAL REPORT FOR THE YEAR 1917. Chicago, March 28 1918. To the Stockholders of Booth Fisheries Company: I herewith submit statement of earnings and consolidated balance sheet of Booth Fisheries Company for the year ending December 29 1917. I again express to you my great confidence in the efficiency, loyalty and integrity of your organization and in the future consistent earning power of your company. All of the properties and equipment of the company have been maintained in good condition. I desire to call your particular attention to the fact.that the capacity for doing business in all departments of the company has been largely increased during the past two years, and a large proportion of our increased earnings for the fiscal year 1917, over previous years, is due to that enlarged capacity. We had on hand, as of December 29 1917, quite a large amount of additional supplies, paid for in 1917, to be used in connection with our 1918 packs. Up to December 29 1917 we had delivered only a very small portion of our canned products, although a very large proportion had been actually sold. Since that date, however, we have made a large proportion of the deliveries and have reduced our loans very materially. You will note that our net quick assets show $3,280,655 90 as of December 29 1917, compared to $2,568,167 60 as of December 30 1916. In addition to this gain in net quick assets, we have made some very valuable fixed improvements and enlargements to our business during the year 1917. The statement of earnings for the year 1917 is compared with the statement for 1916. Respectfully submitted, K. L. AMES, President. INCOME STATEMENT. Net Profit from Operation Interest on Debenture Bonds, Cold Storage Bonds and Borrowed Capital 1917. 1916. $3,388,829 02 $1,659,295 20 531,904 06 378,918 76 Reserves for Depreciation and Sinking Fund $2,856,924 96 $1,280,376 44 354,293 26 274,024 49 Reserved for Federal Income and Excess Profits Tax $2,502,631 70 $1,006,351 95 625,000 00 Dividends Paid on Preferred Stock $1,877,631 70 $1,006,351 95 236,110 00 214,270 00 $1,641,521 70 $792,081 95 CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET AS AT DECEMBER 29 1917. ASSETS. Capital Assets: Real Estate, Buildings, Machinery, Steamboats, Tugs, Investments, etc United States Government Bonds Less Installments Paid by Employees Bond Sinking Fund Current Assets: Inventories of Merchandise, Supplies, etc., valued at or below cost Accounts and Notes Receivable Unexpired Insurance Cash $90,600 00 10,043 05 80,556 95 1,502,883 00 $5,479,007 09 4,522,474 90 39,963 03 1,518,052 04 11,559,497 06 122,900 93 Deferred Expenses Paid in Advance LIABILITIES AND CAPITAL. Current Liabilities: Accounts and Notes Payable Reserve for Bad and Doubtful Accounts Reserve for Contingent and Unknown Liabilities Capital Liabilities and Surplus: Preferred Stock Common Stock Debenture Bonds Bonds on Cold Storage Plants Surplus Reserve for Depreciation Reserve for Repairs and Renewals Reserve for Federal Income and Excess Profits Taxes $14,24040 46 $27,505,958 40 $8,083,452 32 195,388 84 251,802 73 $8,530,643 89 $3,500,000 00 5,000,000 00 $8,500,000 00 $5,000,000 00 1,051,813 99 6,051,813 99 $2,599,312 09 1,183,614 37 15,574 06 625,000 00 4,423,500 52 18,975,314 51 $27,505,958 40 P. L. SMITHERS, Vice-President and Treasurer. Chicago, March We have audited the books and accounts of the Booth Fisheries Company and its associated companies19 1918. for the year ending December 29 1917, and certify that the attached Balance Sheet and Income Statement present a fair and reasonable statement of the companies' condition as at December 29 1917, and of the profits of the year. (Signed) ARTHUR YOUNG & CO., Certified Public Accountants. APR. 13 1918.] 'be Tomutercial 1587 THE CHRONICLE tnxi COMMERCIAL EPITOME. of selling. To-day prices rose 16 to 20 points, but are lower for the week. April May June July .cts_ 8.4808 51 8.4808 51 8.53(a8.65 8.5808.60 August __cts.8.60 8.61 September ..8.62@8.63 October __ ....8.65@8.66 November ..8.696)8.7O December cts8.7209.74 January -___8.7709.78 February _ -_8.8308.84 March 8.8808.90 SUGAR steady; centrifugal, 96-degrees test, 6.005c.; Friday Night, April 12 1918. Trade is generally brisk, but war needs largely monopolize granulated, 7.45c. Cuban exports are increasing moderit. Crop advices are favorable. It looks as though the ately. And a larger percentage is going to the Atlantic winter-wheat crop would be 200,000,000 to 300,000,000 ports. Receipts at Cuban ports have latterly been small, bushels larger than last year. The cotton acreage will be but exports have been so light that stocks are accumulating. increased. Planting has begun in the northern half of the The situation is such, however, that it is bound to be remecotton belt. Retail trade of late has suffered in the Eastern died. The country badly needs sugar. That means that section of the country from abnormal weather in the shape it is going to get it. Meanwhile, however, refined is very of rain, sleet, snow and low temperatures. The war news scarce. -Linseed firm; city, raw, American seed, $1 54® OILS. has been unfavorable. But the American people face the great struggle with sober determination to stick to it till $1 56. Calcutta, $1 50. Lard, prime, $2 35. Cocoanut, / 0. 2 they win. In the meantime industries providing for the Cochin, 183/ ©19e. Ceylon, 173/@180. Soya bean, 1932 2 speeding up of war preparations are going at topmost speed. Spirits of turpentine, 42©423/2c. Strained rosin, common to The shipping tonnage of the country is being increased. good, $6 05. Prime crude, Southeast, 17.50c. Coastwise lines have just been commandeered by the GovPETROLEUM steady; refined in barrels, $12 90@$13.90; ernment, and with others taken over with the railroads, the bulk, $6 50©$7 50; cases, $16 75@$17 75. Naphtha, 73 to Government has now command of something like 400,000 76 degrees, in 100-gallon drums and over, 54%c. Gasoline tons for coastwise traffic, in order to hurry forward cotton, firm; motor gasoline, in steel barrels, to garages, 240.; coal and other commodities to big manufacturing centres in to consumers, 26c. Gasoline, gas machine, steel, 41e.; the East and elsewhere and thereby relieve the pressure on 72 to 76 degrees, 38c. All field advices report increasing the railroads. The railroad situation is gradually improv- development work. Two important wells have been coming. The expectation is that not only will the wheat crop pleted in Stephens County, North Texas. A well came in be greatly increased, but that the area planted to corn, oats, at the rate of 1,800 bbls. daily in Eastland County and has rye and other cereals will be much increased also, so that increased its capacity to 2,200 bbls. In the eastern fields, there is a possibility that the crops of the country will be Kentucky gives the most promise, but the scarcity of oil well the largest ever known. The hotels over large sections have supplies retards work in that State. A producer credited given up flour. Twenty-one bakers who violated the recent with starting at the rate of 180 bbls. a day is reported in orders issued by the Food Board have been ordered to close Mannington district, Marion County, West Virginia. for three days. The condition of the iron and steel trades Pennsylvania dark 4 00 South Lima $2 38 Illinois. above 30 2 28 degrees 82 42 2 77 Indiana is improving as the supply of coke increases. The situation °shell 2 42 Kansas and Okla1 40 Princeton Crichton is better than for many months past. Even the smaller Corning homa • 2 25 2 85 Somerset.32 deg- 260 1 25 Caddo. La.. light_ 2 25 268 Ragland furnaces that for many weeks were unable to obtain sufficient Wooster 2 25 Caddo. La.. heavy_ 1 25 2 25 Electra Thrall fuel are now being supplied. Steel plants, as may be readily Strawn 2 68 2 25 Canada 2 25 Moran 1 45 2 33 Healdton 2 15 Plymouth conjectured, are going more and more into war work. The De Soto Henrietta 2 25 2 38 North Lima civilian demand stands little chance of being supplied for the has been firm with a fair demand and no new TOBACCO time being. Meanwhile cotton goods are advancing under a, sharp demand. The Government is asking for larger offer- features. Stocks are anything but burdensome and all the ings of wool, even of grades previously rejected. Supplies evidence goes to show that there is a very large consumpof dry goods are decreasing. The leather business has im- tion, stimulated in part by the war. Havana and Sumatra proved. Failures continue relatively small as compared are in excellent demand. Sumatra is more or less difficult with recent years. The production of essentials is increasing to obtain. with the augmented supply of cars and raw materials. NonCOPPER is unchanged at 233/2c. A better traffic situaessentials are being relegated more and more to the back- tion has caused a freer movement. Government needs prevails in mining, shipbuilding for war purposes are expected to be very heavy, but a scarground. Feverish activity and industries having to do with machinery, agricultural city is not feared. Meanwhile private trade continues implements or anything else that promotes the speeding up light. Exports, too, are smaller, owing to the scarcity of of war work. Wholesale trade in staple commodities is only ocean tonnage, but the foreign demand continues heavy. restricted by the fact that available supplies are moderate; Lead lower at 7c., owing to.prompter deliveries growing it is going as far as it can. Prices are still very high. At the out of an improved railroad situation. There is no actual same time it is very plainly intimated that the Government shortage of lead. The Government's requirements are may proceed further in the control of prices of commodities. officially estimated at about 6,000 tons monthly, which The latest thing under discussion is cotton goods. This many think is nearly correct, but the price is unknown. may at least indirectly affect raw cotton. That commodity Tin higher, owing to continued scarcity. Latterly arrivals has broken during the past week nearly 3 cents per pound, have been fairly heavy, but they had been sold to arrive. with a crop outlook in the main favorable, and reports that Meanwhile the London market is dull with very small stocks. Southern holders are beginning to weaken as stocks mount American total stocks, 265 tons; afloat, 5,000 tons. Spelter and exports shrink. There is, on the whole, little specula- firm at 7.90@8e. Stocks are increasing, but there has been tion in this country; it is frowned upon, although the re- a fair demand for prime Western. strictions on trading in corn and oats at the big Western PIG IRON consumption is larger. The general situation centres have been eased to some extent in order to permit is more cheerful. Not that the needs of foundrymen and legitimate hedging operations essential to the orderly carry- steel makers are being fully supplied;far from it. Embargoes ing on of the grain business. On the whole, the business of and a shortage of cars continue to interfere with shipments. the country is in good condition. But there is improvement. Receipts of coke are increasing. LARD lower; prime Western 26.30@26.400.; refined to The railroads are doing everything they can to help the steel the Continent, 28c.; South American, 28.40c.; Brazil, 29.400. trade. And that is felt all along the line. STEEL conditions are improving with a better railroad Futures advanced somewhat with hogs higher, a fact which stimulated buying. Still the cash demand has not been and pig iron situation. It is true that conditions are still brisk; far from it. And stocks are believed to be accumu- far from being entirely satisfactory. A larger production of lating. Exports are not large. Last week the weight of coal and coke and also a larger supply of cars are needed to hogs averaged 241 lbs., or about 15% more than last year, bring the situation up somewhere near normal. But things and the quality was good. To-day prices declined but are arc on the mend; that is the vital point. And the mills . are doing their best to make up for lost time. From now on up for the week. DAILY CLOSING PRICES OF LARD FUTURES IN CHICAGO. the shipments of shipbuilding material are expected to be Sat. Fri. Mon. Tues. Wed. Thurs. heavy, especially as shipbuilding results in March-only 25.90 25.67 cts_25.70 26.00 25.72 25.77 May delivery 166,700 tons, as against 190,000 tons promised-were far 26.05 26.20 26.02 26.10 26.30 26.12 July delivery have aroused sharp comment. But PORK lower; mess, $53@$54; clear, $49@$55. Beef from satisfactory andno doubt that shipbuilding is being to products higher; mess,$31 ©$32;extra India mess,$55 ©$56. there appears Coalbe shortage is said to have disappeared in speeded up. Cut meats, steady; pickled hams, 10 to 20 lbs., 26c.; pickled Pennsylvania and every mill in the Western section of that bellies, 31c. The Government report on farm animals estito full capacity in all departmates the number of breeding sows on April 1 as 5.7% more State is, it appears, workingenormous Government demand than last year and 9.5% more than two years ago. Swine ments. Of course there is anto be from now on. War work and there is bound condition, 96.3%, against 95% last year; cattle, 95.6%, for steelspeeded up in every direction, the steel trade by no and sheep, 96.9%. May pork closed at $47 85, a rise for is to be the week. Butter, creamery, 43@433/2c. Cheese, flats, means excepted. held, colored, specials, 25 ©25%c. Eggs, fresh, 3734 ©38c. COTTON. COFFEE easier; No. 7 Rio, 9%c.• No. 4 Santos, 11%c.; Friday Night, April 12 1918. Cucuta, 11 M ©124c. Futures declined, fair to good THE MOVEMENT OF THE CROP,as indicated by our chiefly on a better outlook for ocean tonnage at Brazilian ports. The Shipping Board at Washington has assigned the telegrams from the South to-night, is given below. For the Dutch steamer Beukelsdyk of 4,500 tons to the Brazil week ending this evening the total receipts have reached coffee carrying trade to clear about May 15 from a Brazilian 71,377 bales, against 74,681 bales last week and 76,620 port of a net freight of $1 70 per bag. That is less than half bales the previous week, making the total receipts since the official rate heretofore quoted at Rio. The vessel Aug. 1 1917 5,041,801 bales, against 5,979,730 bales for the mentioned can load 120,000 bags. But it is accepted as same period of 1916-17,showing a decrease since Aug. 1 1917 being merely a beginning. Certainly it caused a good deal of 937,929 bales. 1588 THE CHRONICLE Sat. Mon. [VoL. 106. ton at a meeting to be held on the 10th inst. The idea is that even if nothing was definitely done at that meeting looking to an actual determination of prices of cotton goods, the ice has been. broken. Some action of some sort looking to a 268 268 3,517 4,443 5,659 2,650 2,688 3,556 22,510 restriction of quotations for cotton goods, which have been 537 236 210 983 running wild for months past, is very generally expected among Cotton Exchange people. If not now, they look for 1,962 2,187 37:0g 2,81345 3,768 1.983 16,158 something of the sort in the future. It may not directly 3,000 3,000 affect prices of raw cotton. And then again it may. And 194 5 105 ;05 57 297 1,130 139 1,563 627 690 721 138 3,878 the war has entered upon a grim phase. War work is being 860 2,537 882 1,353 1,342 483 7,457 speeded up all over the country on the idea that it is more 137 137 314 314 than ever a war in which the United States is vitally inter306 672 230 69 247 1,599 ested. In such circumstances ordinary business considera75 961 961 tions, it is believed, will be relegated to the background. Totals this week_ 10,463 13.542 13,905 9,493 10,213 13,721 71,337 Many feel that it will be a case of the United States first and trade afterwards, and perhaps a long distance in the rear. The following shows the week's total receipts, the total Another thing which has tended to depress prices was the since Aug. 1 1917 and the stocks to-night, compared with favorable weather for a time at the South, even allowing for last year: the fact that of late temperatures have been too low to be seasonable. It was generally expected, too, that the first 1917-18. Stock. 1916-17. weekly Government weather report of the season, to appear Receipts to on the 10th inst., would be favorable. And on the whole it April 12 This Since Aug This Since Aug . Week. 1 1917. Week. 1 1916. was. Another thing on which stress has been laid is the 1918. 1917. Galveston 12,942 1,483,117 18,4262,377,377 304,432 250,942 steadily increasing stocks at the ports and interior towns. Texas City 66,948 458 242,523 41,842 19,213 At the same time, exports continue small. May not exPort Arthur 8,102 35,074 porters who hold large supplies at the South become disAransas Pass, &c_ 268 21,222 ____ 60,083 New Orleans 22,510 1,365,843 18,210 1,301,516 435.037 365,178 couraged after a time, if ocean tonnage should continue Mobile 983 91,805 91.531 236 13,746 7,469 scarce, and sell out? This query is answered by not a few Pensacola 30,213 31,381 Jacksonville -38,000 2,100 58,981 14,000 9,000 in the affirmative. Great Britain has thus far allotted no Savannah 16,i -58 968,387 5,649 774.057 268.728 145,173 ocean tonnage for cotton imports. It is said that it allotted Brunswick 3,000 120,000 2,000 109,500 14.000 5,852 Charleston 1,130 191,294 3,721 157,370 46.243 33,803 none in March and that not all of February's allotment has Wilmington 3,878 89.899 541 85,745 44,900 53,983 yet been used. Add to this that the season in some sections Norfolk 7,457 275,970 7,577 455,837 96,119 105,648 of the belt is said to be four weeks early, that many reports N'port News,&c_ 137 5,155 217 12,349 New York 314 109,148 303 34,790 146,603 97,195 point to an increased acreage, that the price is some 15 cents Boston 1,599 96,572 1,406 75,482 17,968 11,488 higher than a year ago, and that the British have met with Baltimore 961 74,195 3,278 71,202 35,662 28,719 Philadelphia ---5,931 142 4,932 8,122 3,717 reverses on the western front, and we have a pretty clear idea why so many have sold out during the past week and Totals 71.337 5.041.801 64.264 5.979.730 1.487.402 1.137.380 why some prominent Wall Street operators have latterly been In order that comparison may be made with other years, selling short. The West, moreover, has been selling. we give below the totals at leading ports for six seasons: Liverpool of late has begun to waver. Its prices have not been up to expectations, especially for futures. And ManReceipts at1918. 1917. 1916. 1915. 1914. 1913. chester seems to be somewhat less active. The South has Galveston ___ 12,942 18,426 35,456 58.131 36,310 24,792 been selling here, to all appearance, rather more freely. Texas City,&c 268 458 10,095 6,770 1,388 806 And then again there was a report that the National Ginners' New Orleans_ 22,510 18,210 18,374 38,445 27.868 24,246 Association had estimated the March consumption in this Mobile_ 983 236 5,179 1,385 6,703 4,942 Savannah____ 16,158 5,649 7.346 25,736 14,478 16,405 country at 551,000 bales, against 601,000 in March last Brunswick__ _ 3,000 2,000 3,500 8,000 300 2,050 year. This had an effect for a time. And the local stock ChariestonAc 1,130 3,721 3,770 7.469 3,190 2,204 Wilmington.... 3,878 541 5,240 6,933 2,649 5,153 here is gradually increasing. Liverpool of late has been sellNorfolk 7,457 7,577 10,899 14,024 4,944 6,593 ing July and October. Trade interests have been selling N'port N.,&c. 137 217 492 3,287 3,884 327 All others 2,874 7,229 2,199 11,199 1,705 1,577 out hedges to some extent. In short, the market has weakened on talk of price-fixing, war news, good crop advices, Tot.this week 71,337 64,264 102.550 181,379 103,419 89,095 increasing Southern stocks and slim exports, together with Since Aug. 1.. 5.041.801 5.070.735 5.005.448 9.30R.:118 0.814.274 0.128.120 heavy liquidation by prominent interests for months identiThe exports for the week ending this evening reach a total fied with the bull side. Many look for a sharp increase in of 59,645 bales, of which 251 were to Great Britain, the crop. They think that 14,000,000 to 15,000,000 bales . 29,927 to France and 29,467 to the rest of the Continent. are by no means out of the question. And the point is emphasized that America cannot consume the whole crop. Exports for the week and since Aug. 1 1917 are as follows: Foreign buyers are not taking anything like their usual vota; ships are too badly needed to transport troops, munitions Week ending April 12 1918. From Aug. 1 1917 to April 12 1918. Exported toExported to and food, and shipbuilding is too far behind the schedule,it Exports is believed, to permit of the normal use of ocean tonnage for fromGreat Great Britain. France. Other. Total. Britain. France. Other. Total. purely commercial purposes. On the other hand, however, Galveston_ 4,875 67,780 158,229 660,884 the American consumption is believed to be large. Even Port Arthur --------------------8,102 ____ ____ ____ ____ 8,102 551,000 bales in March would make a favorable showing as' Laredo, dm_ 2,507 2,507 NewOrlea. . 251 4,894 13,950 19,095 344,719 133,439 49,650 527,808 compared with that for some months previous. It stands Mobile __ ____ ____ ____ ____ 64,624 1,000 65,624 to reason that the consumption will be large for the duration Pensacola_ __ 30,987 30,987 Savannah__ __ _ 18,1555 -_-_ -_-_ 18,633 163,808 128,694 121,995 414,497 of the war. Government contracts will be enormous. Brunswick. 6,514 96,514 European stocks, too, are down to an abnormally low stage. Wilmington -----------------7,174 35,989 24,906 68,069 Spot cotton __ _ --_-___ ____ in Liverpool has been on the whole noticeably Norfolk_ _ ____ ____ ____ ___ 60,492 21,000 2,003 83,495 New York_ ____ ____ ____ __ _ 400,574 93,913 181,273 675,760 steady,for the very reason that imports are so light. LancaBoston _ ____ ____ ____ ____ 105,606 23,164 2,607 131,377 shire is evidently nervous. It may induce the British GovBaltimore__ ____ ____ ____ ____ 76,340 1,367 2,652 80,359 ernment to allot a larger amount of tonnage for April and Philadel'a__ 6,984 473 27,457 Portl'd, Me. -_ ---- -------------1,600 --__ -__ ____ 1,600 May than many people now expect. British war risks are Detroit __ _ 1,623 1,623 down to 23t%. Moreover, the Southern spot holder Pacific ports -------- 15,517 15:517 has 441,364 441,364 refused as a rule, it is claimed, to follow declines in futures. Total__ 251 29,927 29,467 59,645 1,834,022 405,34; 988,659 3,318,027 And some think the war will end this year, or at any rate beTotal '16-17 17,659 13,710 29,001 60,3702,232464 735,672 1,535,0784,503,214 fore the ending of the next cotton season, which will of course Total '15-16 36,019 16.601 25.222 77.8422.031.120 650.459 1.527.0734.208.652 be on July 31 1919. And peace would very generally be In addition to above exports, our telegrams to-night also regarded as a bullish argument. The food crop propaganda continues and some think that it is bound to have a restrictive give us the following amounts of cotton on shipboard, not cleared, at the ports named. We add similar figures for effect on the cotton acreage. And as railroad conditions improve, it is believed in not a few quarters that Southern New York. stocks will decrease. Some of the cotton at the ports and interior towns, at least, is supposed to be owned byVmerican On Shipboard, Not Cleared for mills. To-day prices fell 90 to 100 points on war news, Great GerOther Coast: Leaving fear of price-fixing, rumors of lower spot prices in Oklahoma April 12at- Britain. France. many. Conet. wise. Total. Stock. and the Atlantic States, and heavy liquidation. Liverpool, Galveston ----------------16,985 5,000 21,985 282,447 New Orleans*_ 7,000 1,0116 ____ 3,000 2,000 13,000 422.037 Wall Street, the West, New Orleans and the South generally Savannah --_------_------ 3,200 3,204) 265,528 sold. Middling upland closed at 33.30c., showing a decline Charleston____ _ 46,243 for the week of 205 points. Mobile i8o ------------ 2,4677 ____ ____ ____ 37:"21 10,529 Norfolk The official quotation for middling upland cotton in the 500 500 95,619 New York*- 5,000 3,000 ____ 2,000 ____ 10,000 136,603 New York market each day for the past week has been: Other ports*.- 6,000 4,000 ____ 1,000 --__ 11,000 165,494 April 6 to April 12. Sat. Mon. Tues. Wed. Thurs. Fri. Total 1918 18,750 • 8,000 35.70 35.10 35.20 35.00 34.15 33.30 ____ 22,985 13,167 62,902 1,424,500 Middling uplands Total 1917 25,806 16,011 _ ,_ 21,919 11,921 75,657 1,061,723 Total 1916.._ 43.669 28.597 Too 78.173 10 512 155 161 1.155 Inn NEW YORK QUOTATIONS FOR 32 YEARS. 1918.c 33.30 1910_c 02 , 15.30 19 1 _c 0 9.25 1894_c •Estimated. 7.62 1917 20.85 1909 10.35 8.25 1893 8.31 Speculation in cotton for future delivery has been larger 1916 12.00 1908 10.25 1900 0 9 . 6 11 18 2 9 80 8 1 . 7 .00 10.10 1907 11.00 8.94 at a big decline in prices. At times the drop has been very 1915 1914 13.35 1906 11.80 118899 98 1890 11.62 sharp. Several things have had a distinctly weakening ef- 1913 12.50 1905 8.05 1897 7.44 1889 10.52 1 0 11.65 1904 14.75 18 7.88 1888 fect. One of them was the fear of pride-fixing at Washing- 1912 9.75 1911 14.6511903 10.50 1895 6.5611887 10.62 Galveston Texas City Port Arthur_ _. Aransas Pass, &c New Orleans Mobile Pensacola Jacksonville Savannah Brunswick Charleston Wilmington Norfolk N'port News, &c New York Boston Baltimore Philadelphia 2,948 1,899 Tues. 2,994 Wed. Thurs. 1,169, 1,595 Fri. Total. 2,337 12,942 t c, 1589 THE CHRONICLE APR. 13 1918.1 am -that is, AT THE INTERIOR TOWNS the movement -The highest, lowest and closing prices at FUTURES. the receipts for the week and since Aug. 1, the shipmentsfor Now York for the past week have been as follows: the week and the stocks to-night, and the same items for the corresponding period of the previous year-is set out in Saturday, Monday, Tuesday, Wed'day, Thursd'y, Friday, April 6. April 8. April 9. April 10. April 11. April 12. Week. detail below. April Movement to Apr. 13 1917. Movement to April 12 1918. 34.28 -- 33.68 -- 33.70 -- 33.28-A8 32.50 -- 31.65 -Ship- Stocks Receipts. Receipts. Ship- Stocks Towns. meats. Apr. tnents. Apr. 33.80-.19 33.46-.42 33.40-.76 33.37-.63 32.60-.35 31.75-192 31.75-P12 13. Week. Season. Week. 12. Week. Season. Week. 33.48-.49 32.70-.76 31.78 .80-- 34.18-.19 33.58-.60 33.66-.72 -937 8,282 9,500 26 4,316 15 2,831 15 Ala., Eufaula__ 41,599 1,805 28,150 126 66 47,830 1,525 6,595 3.99 -- 32.23 ::31.38 :: Montgomery. 33.12 ::33.18 33.72 167 638 236 21,060 1,834 5,044 43 33,907 Selma 300 13,804 1,273 71,531 2,136 19,699 39,979 100 32.63-.05 32.62-.91 32.01-.60 31.08 /25 31.08 172 Ark., Helena 33.14-.46 32.69-172 2,666 218,179 8,631 47,638 3,128 217.993 4,331 32,652 Little Rock 33.42-.45 32.82-.85 32.98-.02 32.79-.81 32.03-.06 31.18-.20 729 135,091 5,336 54,593 2,212 146.990 2,762 43.538 Pine Bluff... August 260 1,664 19,136 67 60 1,750 12,304 10 32.92 -- 32.55-.44 32.48-.61 32.30-.42 32.20,23 31.68-.73 31.68-144 Ga., Albany_ _ _ Range 942 98,358 3,733 22,353 967 118,115 1,389 31,329 Athens 33.12 -- 32.62 -- 32.62 -- 32.42-.46 31.68 -- 30.83 -Closing_ _ 5,054 307,880 7,877 47,204 8,162 283,774 7,695 72,821 Atlanta September 30.38 30.38 5,467 423,041 6,231 135,289 4,980 352.756 8,679 95,871 Augusta Range 462 60,788 1,130 15,463 372 7,900 350 35.339 Columbus_ _ _ _ Closing_ _ _ _ 32.42 -- 31.73 -- 31.80 -- 31.59 -- 30.85 -- 29.99 -2,671 157,777 1,728 23,912 3,188 153.418 2,495 16,046 Macon October 54,818 826 7,152 629 932 53,459 1,325 11,399 Rome 31.80-.06 31.25427 31.10-.52 30.99-.29 30.44-.02 29.44-e53 29.44-127 Range 581 192,676 1,903 32,665 1,012 143,167 1,169 14,999 La.. Shreveport Closing_ _ _ _ 32.02-.05 31.33-.37 31.40,43 31.19-.21 30.45-.46 29.59-.60 40 1,266 5,555 61 294 1,042 9,888 44 MIss.,Columbus November 440 17,000 40 55,392 31.21 -31.21 300 103.594 1,300 33,636 Clarksdale._ Range 500 107,454 1,593 23.000 31.03 - 30.30 -29.44 -1,000 124.121 1,302 40,000 Greenwood -- 31.20 -- 31.21 Closing__ -- 31.88 114 5,539 20,140 155 548 10,155 33,492 302 Meridian December224 9,528 33.605 ____ 51,225 1,409 6,129 281 Natchez 31.50-.75 31.00-.99 30.80-.20 30.70,00 30.10-.70 29.17-e20 29.17499 Range 368 3,685 15,831 30 378 7,823 29,543 368 Vicksburg_ _ _ _ 31.73-.74 31.05-.08 31.06-.08 30.88-.90 30.10-.14 24.94-.26 Closing_ _ _ _ 191 5,400 19,010 ____ 218 15,300 37.908 100 Yazoo City January 31.41-.64 30.99-.86 30.75-.10 30.58-.85 29.98-.59 29.11-.04 29.11486 Mo.,St. Louis_ 20,936 863,381 22,424 16,578 11,628 843,066 15,158 33,858 Range 66,693 1,442 6,100 600 ___ 10,500 1,000 50,642 30.95-.98 30.94 -30.76-.79 29.98-.99 29.14,20 N.C.,Gr'nsboro Closing_ _ _ _ 31.62-.63 144 10,953 500 487 343 500 10,364 512 Raleigh February 30.54 204 165,100 1,261 20.599 31.80 -- 0. Cincinnati_ 3,367 109,413 4,747 22,860 31.80 Range 92 2,357 199 51,930 ___ ___ 30.84 -30.66 -29.88 -- 29.09 13,750 ____ 30.85 Okla., Ardmore Closing_ _ _ _ 77,274 573 '3,427 540 57,305 4,454 3,615 1,069 Chickasha March 29,048 1,638 3.531 30.55-175 284 5,413 1,185 5 33,358 31.75 - --30.55 Hugo Range 37,083 233 1,100 258 835 3,923 30.69 -30.51 -29.68 -- 28.89 -42,637 501 30.77 -Oklahoma Closing.-S.C.,Greenville 4,260 114,938 4,160 24,770 3,524 124,162 4,292 26,758 16.432 1,103 5,314 ___ 725 5,175 13,266 .1 33c. £32c. 131c. e 30c. 31c. Greenwood_ Tenn.,Memphis 29,612 1,125,971 29,415372,602 17,896 1,157.049 28,203328,480 20 437 2,355 445 __-_ 1,156 1,701 __._ Nashville THE VISIBLE SUPPLY OF COTTON to-night, as made Tex., Abilene 261 1,500 200 58,254 678 -_-_ 26,990 ___ 41 2,228 23,780 31 802 73 21,003 69 up by cable and telegraph, is as follows. Foreign stocks, as Brenham 4 ____ 2.043 42,043 ____ 5,856 53,105 539 Clarksville_ _ _ well as the afloat, are this week's returns, and consequently Dallas 780 113,201 1,310 6,470 1,000 124,705 1,500 14,500 7 966 5 39,425 277 7,778 all foreign figures are brought down to Thursday evening. Honey Grove_ 60,794 661 13,024 1,821,931 18,723 195,667 24,7402,355,835 25,875 124,219 Houston But to make the total the complete figures for to-night Paris of exports from the United States, San Antonio._ 655 103,031 985 14,657 1,616 129.108 1,329 5,576 624 1,854 (Friday), we add the item 43,485 178 17 29 29,632 16 Range Closing_ _ _ _ .May Range Closing_ _ _ _ June Range Closing_ _ _ _ July Range Closing.. _ _ _ including in it the exports of Friday only. April 12Stock at Liverpool Stock at London Stock at Manchester Total Great Britain Stock at Hamburg Stock at Bremen Stock at Havre Stock at Marseilles Stock at Barcelona Stock at Genoa Stock at Trieste Total Continental stocks bales 1918. 463.000 22,000 64,000 1917. 677,000 24,000 57,000 1915. 1916. 816.000 1,538,000 22,000 55.000 87,000 127,000 549,000 758.000 *1.000 *1,000 322,000 8,000 103,000 32,000 *1.000 958,000 1,687,000 *1,000 *34,000 *1.000 *552.000 308.000 231,000 19.000 13,000 43,000 80,000 133.000 606.000 *4,000 *1,000 468,000 537.000 1,489,000 125,000 1,000 24,000 8,000 158,000 Total. 41 towns 99.2726.847.581 131.508 1238522 91.6797.318.101 126.824 1026112 Last year's figures are for Greenville. . The above totals show that the interior stocks have decreased during the week 32,236 bales but are to-night 212,409 bales more than at the same time last year. The receipts at all towns have been 7,593 bales more than the same week last year. OVERLAND MOVEMENT FOR THE WEEK AND -We give below a statement showing the SINCE AUG. 1. overland movement for the week and since Aug. 1, as made up from telegraphic reports Friday night. The results for the week and since Aug. 1 in the last two years are as follows: 0 . 707,000 1,226,00 1,495,000 3,176.000 Total European stocks 46,000 162,000 67,000 India cotton afloat for Europe... 28,000 228.000 379,430 668.603 176.000 Amer. cotton afloat for Europe 49,000 36,000 44.000 .,afloat for Eur'pe 83,000 Apr. 12. Egypt,Brazil,&c 93,000 229.000 Shipped319,000 156.000 Stock in Alexandria, Egypt *584,000 840,000 1.099,000 786,000 In Bombay, India Via St. Louis Stock 1,487,402 1,137,380 1,331,251 1,454,002 Stock in U. S. ports Via Mounds, &c .1.238.522 1.026,113 1,013,861 834,222 Via Rock Island Stock in U. S. -Interior towns._. 9,082 23,945 2,783 26,095 Via Louisville U.S. exports to-day Via Cincinnati 4,649,019 4,727,276 5,502,624 7,382,772 Total visible supply Via Virginia Points and other descriptions are as follows Via other routes, &c Of the above, totals of American American bales- 277,000 575,000 610,000 1,235,000 Total gross overland Liverpool stock 98,000 Deduct Shipments 47,000 34,000 64,000 Manchester stock *138,000 *399,000 *429.0004 '1,318.000 Overland to N. Y.. Boston, dm stock Continental 176,000 228,000 379,430 668,603 Between interior towns American afloat for Europe 1,487,402 1,137,380 1,331,251 1,454,002 Inland, &c., from South U. U. ports stocks 1,238,522 1,026.113 1.013,861 834,222 U. S. interior stocks 23,945 26,095 9.082 2,783 Total to be deducted U. S. exports to-day 3,377,019 3,415,276 3.836,624 5,631,772 -1917-18Since Week. Aug. 1. 22,424 856,156 4.864 337,613 9,630 400 70,811 2.340 36,233 1,099 1,582 176,775 14,288 544,124 -1916-17Since Week. Aug. 1. a15.158 a821.335 5,487 221.983 62 5.827 1,3,45 99,303 60.639 - . 4.(59§ 249,779 13.768 646,089 46,997 20,31,332 40,858 2,104,955 285.846 80.102 676,620 5,129 1.146 12.551 196.406 130.573 306,904 26,944 1,042,568 18,826 623.883 2,874 2,116 21,954 22,032 1,481,072 Leaving total net overland*___20,053 988,764 *Including movement by rail to Canada. a Revised. Total American East Indian, Brazil, ex.186,000 102,000 206.000 303.000 Liverpool stock 22.000 24,000 22,000 55.000 London stock The foregoing shows the week's net overland movement 29.000 10,000 23.000 30.000 Manchester stock *20,000 *69,000 *108.000 *171,000 has been 20,053 bales, against 22,053 bales for the week last Continental stock 46,000 162,000 67,000 28,000 season to date the aggregate net overIndia afloat for Europe 49.000 year, and that for the 44,000 36,000 83.000 Egypt Brazil, &c., afloat 93.000 229.000 land exhibits a decrease from a year ago of 492,308 bales. 319,000 156,000 Stock i n Alexandria, Egypt *584,000 840.000 1,099,000 786,000 -----1917-18----- -----1916-17 Stock in Bombay, India Since Since In Sight and Spinners' Week. 1,272.000 1,312.000 1.666.000 1,751,000 Aug. 1. Aug. 1. Week. Takings. Total East India, &c 3,377,019 3,415,276 3,836,624 5,631,772 64,264 5,979.730 71.337 5,041,801 American Total Receipts at ports to April 12____ 988.764 22.032 1,481.072 20,053 4,649,019 4,727,276 5,502,624 7,382.772 Not overland to April 12 Total visible supply 5.75d. South'n consumption to April 12a 85.000 2,988,000 90,000 2.966,000 7.78d. 24.38d. 13.08d. Upland, Liverpool Middling 10.30c. 20.85c. 11.95c. 33.30c. 176.390 9,018,565 176.296 10,426.802 Middling Upland. Now York........ 33.39d. 27.25d. 11.54d. Total marketed 8.75d. 672.379 884,030 *35,145 *32,236 Egypt, Good Brown, Liverpool 9.25d. Interior stocks in excess Peruvian, Rough Good, Liverpool 39.00d. 19.25d. 13.25d. 5.40d. 7.55d. 22.90d. 12.65d. 141,151 .144,154 Broach, Fine, Liverpool Came into sight during week. 5.56d. 7.67d. 23.15d. 12.83d. 9,902,595 11,099,181 Tinnevolly, Good, Liverpool Total in sight April 12 North.spinners'takings to ADr.12 52,002 1,629,112 86,556 2,422,158 * Estimated. * Decrease Continental imports for past week have been 22,000 bales. available. during week. a These figures are consumption; takings not figures for 1918 show a decrease from last week The above Movement into sight in previous years: of 48,118 bales, a loss of 78,257 bales from 1917, a decline Bales. Since Aug. 1Bales. Week10.422.905 176.927 1915-16-April 14 of 853,605 bales from 1916 and a falling off of 2,733,753 1916-April 14 -April 16 13.422,851 237.922 1914-15 -April 16 1915 bales from 1915. 13,596.996 -April 17 136.686 1913-14 1914-Aprll 17 -The closing -Our teleNEW ORLEANS CONTRACT MARKET. WEATHER REPORTS BY TELEGRAPH. quotations for leading contracts in the New Orleans cotton graphic advices from the South this evening denote that rain market for the past week have been as follows: has been general during the week, and on the whole, beneSaturday, Monday, Tuesday, Wed'day, Thursd'y, Friday, ficial. Temperature, however, has been lower with light April 6. April 8. April 9. April 10. April 11. April 12. frost in localities. Texas reports unseasonably cool weather n 32.87-.89 32.31 -32.47 -32.31-.33 31.63-.65 30.70, April 32.36 -31.68-.69 30.75-.81 at times with local light frosts, but good precipitatio pretty 32.87-.88 32.36-.41 32.52-.57 May 32.87-.89 32.36-.39 32.52-.57 32.35-.37 31.68-.70 30.75-.80 well over the State, except in southwestern sections, where June 32.75-.81 31.59-.61 30-76-.83 29.91-.96 32.15-.21 31.66-.70 July 32.00-.03 31.51-.53 31.60-.63 31.19-.25 30.58-.60 29.73-.75 moisture is still needed. August 30.84-.89 30.25-.30 30.27-.32 30.15-.18 29.39-.42 28.44-.50 October -Unseasonably cool weather prevailed on Galveston, Tex. 30.57-.60 29.98-.99 29.95-.99 29.79-.82 29.03-.05 28.13-.15 December January 30.42-.44 29.83-.85 29.80-.83 29.60-.64 28.89-.99 27.93-.95 several days of the week with local light frosts. Good preTone cipitation occurred in the eastern half of the State, while in quiet Quiet Quiet Steady Unch'g'd Quiet Spot Steady Daly s'y Steady Steady Ba'ly s'y Ba ly s'y other portions light to good showers were recorded, except Options 1590 THE CHRONICLE Wm,. 106. in the southwestern section, where additional moisture is Atlanta, Ga.-We have had rain on three days of the week, needed. Planting is making satisfactory progress. The the precipitation being three inches and forty-six hundredths. week's rainfall has been one inch and twenty-eight hun- Minimum thermometer 34, maximum 64, mean 50. dredths, on two days. Average thermometer 60, highest Savannah, Ga.-There has been rain on three days during 72, lowest 48. the week to the extent of one inch and twelve hundredths. Abilene, Tex. -There has been rain on two days during The thermometer has ranged from 43 to 74, averaging 57. the week, the precipitation reaching eighty-nine hundredths Charleston, S. C. -Rain has fallen on three days of the of an inch. The thermometer has averaged 58, the highest week, to the extent of one inch and twenty-five hundredths. being 76 and the lowest 40. Minimum thermometer 43, highest 68, average 56. Brenham, Tex. -We have had rain on one day of the week, Spartanburg, S. C. -There has been rain on four days the rainfall reaching one inch and one hundredths. The during the week, the rainfall being eighty-seven hundredths thermometer has averaged 63, ranging from 42 to 84. of an inch. The thermometer has averaged 50, the highest Brownsville, Tex. -There has been no rain during the week. being 65 and the lowest 34. The thermometer has ranged from 48 to 86, averaging 67. Charlotte, N. C. -It has rained on three days during the Cuero, Tex. -It has rained on two days of the week, the week, the precipitation reaching one inch and forty-two rainfall reaching one inch and thirty hundredths. Mini- hundredths. The thermometer has averaged 50, ranging mum thermometer 40, highest 84, average 62. from 37 to 64. Dallas, Tex. -We have had rain on one day of the week, Memphis, Tenn. -Planting is progressing well. We have the rainfall reaching one inch and fifty-two hundredths. had rain on one day during the week, the rainfall being The thermometer has averaged 56, the highest being 71 twenty-seven hundredths of an inch. The thermometer and the lowest 42. has ranged from 33 to 67, averaging 51. Fort Worth, Tex. -It has rained on one day of the week, QUOTATIONS FOR MIDDLING COTTON AT OTHER the rainfall reaching one inch and fifty-two hundredths. The MARKETS. -Below are the, closing quotations of middling thermometer has averaged 56, ranging from 42 to 70. Henrietta, Tex. -There has been rain on one day during cotton at Southern and other principal cotton markets for the week, the rainfall being one inch. The thermometer each day of the week. has ranged from 34 to 74, averaging 54. Closing Quotations for Middling Cotton on Huntsville, Tex. -It has rained on one day of the week, Week ending the rainfall reaching one inch. Minimum thermometer 36, Apr. 12. Saturday. Monday. Tuesday. Wed'day. Thursd'y. Friday. maximum 86, mean 61. Galveston 34.10 34.10 34.10 34.10 33.70 33.10 Kerrville, Tex. -We have had rain on one day the past New Orleans_.. 34.50 34.50 34.50 34.50 34.50 34.00 35.00 35.00 35.00 week, the rainfall being one inch and sixty-six hundredths. Mobile 35.00 34.50 34.50 Savannah 34.50 34.50 34.50 34.50 34.50 34.50 The thermometer has averaged 54, the highest being 74 and Charleston 34.00 34.00 34.00 34.00 34.00 Wilmington.. the lowest 34. 34.00 34.00 34.00 34.00 33.13 Norfolk 34.50 34.00 34.50 33.75 55:60 33.13 Lampasas, Tex. -The week's rainfall has been thirty-four Baltimore 34.75 34.75 34:75 34.75 34.00 33.75 hundredths of an inch on one day. The thermometer has Philadelphia 35.35 35.95 35.45 35.25 34.40 33.55 Augusta 35.25 35.25 35.00 35.00 34.75 34.25 averaged 56, ranging from 34 to 78. Memphia 34.25 34.25 34.25 34.25 34.25 34.50 Longview, Tex. -We have had rain on two days during the Dallas 33.35 33.60 33.25 32.60 31.75 Houston 34.30 week, the rainfall being two inches and twenty-six hun- Little Rock__ _ _ 34.25 33.80 34.00 34.00 33.65 33.15 34.25 34.25 34.25 34.25 34.25 dredths. The thermometer has ranged from 39 to 72, averaging 56. MARKET AND SALES AT NEW YORK. Luling, Tex. -We have had rain on two days the past week, the rainfall being one inch and thirty-two hundredths. The Futures. SALES. thermometer has averaged 61, the highest being 82 and the Spot Market Market Closed. Closed. Spot. Contract Total. lowest 40. Nacogdoches, Tex. -It has rained on one day of the week, Saturday..__ Quiet, 35 pts. adv.... Firm the rainfall reaching one inch and eighty-hundredths. The Monday -__ Steady, 60 pts. dec.. Irregular Tuesday ___ Quiet, 10 pts. adv__ Firm thermometer has averaged 55, ranging from 36 to 74. Wednesday_ Met. 20 pts. dec__ Steady Palestine, Tex. -It has rained heavily on one day of the Thursday __ Met, 85 pts. dec.._ Barely steady__ Quiet, 85 pts. dec.. Steady week, the rainfall reaching four inches and twelve hun- Friday dredths. The thermometer has averaged 56, the highest Total_ being 70 and the lowest 42. Paris, Tex. --We have had good rain on one day of the EXPORTS OF COTTON GOODS FROM GREAT week, the rainfall reaching one inch and ninety hundredths. BRITAIN. -Below we give the exports of cotton yarn, The thermometer has averaged 55, ranging from 34 to 76. goods, &c., from Great Britain for the month of February San Antonio, Tex. -There has been rain on two days of the and since Aug. 1 in 1917-18 and 1916-17, as compiled by us week, to the extent of two inches and thirty-four hundredths. from the British Board of Trade returns. It will be noticed The thermometer has averaged 63, the highest being 80 and that we have reduced the movement all to pounds. the lowest 46. Taylor, Tex. -It has rained on one day of the week, the Cloth. Yarn & Thread Total of All. rainfall reaching one inch and twelve hundredths. Minimum 000's omitted. 1917-18 1916-17 1917-18. 1916-17. 1917-18. 1916-17 1917-18. 1916-17 temperature 40. yards. yards. lbs. Ardmore, Okla. lbs. lbs. lbs. lbs. lbs. -It has rained on one day of the week, the 424,317 August_ 18,766 17,750 79,312 97,062 rainfall reaching one inch and ten hundredths: Thermom- Sept..__ 11,074 16,486 460,083 461,697 87,679 86,298 106,445 102,784 420,448 78,671 89,745 eter has averaged 56, the highest being 75 and the lowest 36. October 12,272 15,674 382,821 386,229 71,555 72,192 83,827 87,806 Muskogee, Okla. -The week's rainfall has been thirty- 1st guar 42,122 49,911 1,272,352 1,272,243 237,905 237,802 280,017 287,712 eight hundredths of an inch, on one day. The thermometer Nov ___ 9,929 14,785 304,487 340,500 73,736 63,645 83,665 78,430 has averaged 52, ranging from 32 to 72. Dec__ 9,541 13,024 352,912 499,361 93,320 75,506 106,344 Eldorado, Ark. -There has been rain on one day during the Jan.__ 10,344 16,424 400,612 409,484 65,965 93,361 85,225 109,785 74,881 week, to the extent of two inches. The thermometer has 2d guar. 29,814 44,233 1,148,011 1,339,345 214,582 250,326 244,396 294,559 ranged from 31 to 75, averaging 53. Little Rock, Ark. -It has rained on two days during the Feb____ 7,151 11,975 303,002 330,125 64,251 61,705 71,402 73,680 week, the precipitation reaching four inches and eighteen Stockings and socks 1,444 945 hundredths. Minimum thermometer 31, maximum 68, Sundry articles 26,224 28,347 mean 54. Total exports of cotton manufactures 622,984 685,742 New Orleans, La. -We have had rain on two days the past week, the rainfall being three inches and forty-two hunThe foregoing shows that there have been exported from dredths. The thermometer has averaged 61. the United Kingdom during the seven months 622,984,000 Shreveport, La. -There has been rain on two days during pounds of manufactured cotton, against 685,742,000 pounds the week, the precipitation being two inches and seven- last year, a decrease of 62,758,000 pounds. teen hundredths. The thermometer has averaged 56, rangWORLD'S SUPPLY AND TAKINGS OF COTTON. ing from 40 to 73. Columbus, Miss. -We have had rain on two days of the week, the precipitation being three inches and twenty 1917-18. 1916-17. Cotton Takings. Week and Season. hundredths. Minimum thermometer 32, maximum 79,mean Week. Season. Week. Season. 56. 4,697,137 Visible supply April 5 4,814,725 pow Vicksburg, Miss.-There has been rain on two days during Visible supply Aug. 1 2,814,776 3,198,251 the week to the extent of two inches and seventy-three American in sight to April 144,154 9,002.595 141,151 11,099,181 April hundredths. The thermometer has ranged from 39 to 77, Bombay receipts toto April11.... b50,000 1,260,000 82,000 1,897,000 b3,000 67.000 Other India ship'ts 11.. 196,000 8,000 averaging 58. b6,000 703,000 Alexandria receipts to April 10.. 7,000 640,000 b9,000 149,000 3,000 141,000 Mobile, Ala. -Two light frosts. Damage to young plants Other supply to April 10* considerable. Rain has fallen on two days of the week to 4,909,291 14,896,371 5,055,876 17,171,432 Total supply Deduct the extent of four inches and seventy-six hundredths. 4,649,019 4,649,019 4,727,276 4,727,276 Visible supply April 12 Minimum thermometer 38, highest 80, average 59. 260,272 10.247,352 328,600 12,444,156 Montgomery, Ala. -There has been rain on two days during Total takings to April 12 a 196,272 8,045,352 241,600 9.772,156 Of which American the week, the rainfall being one inch and sixty-four hun64,000 2,202,000 87.000 2.672.000 Of which other dredths. The thermometer has ranged from 35 to 69, *Embraces receipts in Europe from Brazil, Smyrna, NVest Indies, &c. averaging 52. estimated consumption by Southern millst a This Selma, Ala. -Rain has fallen here on two days of the 2,988,000total includes theand 2.966,000 bales in 1916-17-takings no, bales in 1917-18 week, to the extent of one inch and seventy hundredths. being available-and the aggregate amounts taken by Northern and foreign spinners 2,259,352 bales in 1917-18 and 9,312,156 bales in 1916-17, Minimum thermometer 32, highest 74, average 51.5 of which 5,057,352 bales and 0,717,150 bales American. 8 Estimated. THE CHRONICLE APR. 13 1918.1 1591 SO COSS@ 0 OS OSOSO 0 -The receipts of tion of American wheat shipments are as flour. Arrivals are BOMBAY COTTON MOVEMENT. India cotton at Bombay for the week ending Mar.21 and for gradually improving. Wheat, of course, has been firm, owing to scanty supplies. the season from Aug. 1 for three years have been as follows: The winter wheat report was in the main favorable. It 1916-17. 1915-16. appeared on April 8 and forecast a crop of 560,000,000 bush. 1917-18. March 21. as against 418,000,000 last year, or in other words 142,000,Since Since Since Receipts at Week. Aug. 1. Week. Aug. 1. Week. Aug. 1. 000 bush. more than then. Some had been reckoning on 200,000,000 bush. and even a greater increase over last 37,000 1,117,000 79,000 1,655,000 106,000 2,228,000 Bombay year, and instead of 560,000,000 at least 650,000,000 bush. -Our report received by The Government, to many,is overconservative in its figures. MANCHESTER MARKET. cable to-night from Manchester states that the market is Possibly that may be the wisest course for much may happen exceedingly strong and spinners are booking reluctantly. A between now and harvest. It put the condition of winter moderate turnover of cloth is reported. We give prices for wheat at only 78.6%. Private estimates had put in at 80 and to-day below and leave those for previous weeks of this and above. It is believed that if spring wheat is planted on anything like the ratio of winter wheat there will be a last year for comparison: total crop, even according to the Government figures of 850,1917. 000,000 bush. or 200,000,000 bush. more than last year. 1918. this will be enough to take care of the 834 lbs. Shirt- Corn In other words, 834 lbs. Shirt- Cot'n ings. Common Mid. needs of this country and those of the Allies. Of course, 32s Cop ings Common Mid. 32s Cog to finest. Up's. Twist. Up's. the situation will be all the better if these figures to finest. Twist. d. s d. . s. d. d. are greatly exceeded as many hope and believe they will be. a. d. d. d. d. s. d. Feb. d. 16% 9 0 @II 7% 11.33 It should be remembered in judging the Government figures 40% 18 45411825 9 23.15 15% 22 38% Mar 16% 9 1341411 914 11.48 that they do not include the recent very beneficial rains 40% 18 454@26 9 23.81 15% 39% 16% 9 454012 0 11.94 that is, since April 1. And some believe that if such rains 40% 18 454 026 9 23.59 1581 8 40 17 9 5 012 1% 12.08 43 18 454026 9 23.63 15% 15 41 17% 9 5 012 1% 12.47 could have been included, the condition of the winter-wheat 4454 18 454026 9 24.10 16 22 41% 18 9 4 @12414 12.77 crop could have been given at around 84% instead of 78.6. 44% 18 454026 9 24.32 1654 29 41% Apr. 18 9 4 @12414 12.69 It is also well to bear in mind, however, that even 78.6% is 45% 19 10% @28 154 24.95 16% 5 425j 18 9 9 @130 13.08 to be compared with 63.4% a year ago, a gratifying improve46% 20 014(4)286 24.83 16% 12 44 ment of 15.2%. Advices from Washington state that the -In harmony with the desire of the Food Administration is very optimistic over the wheat crop SHIPPING NEWS. Government to observe secrecy as to the destination of cotton outlook and that it has been predicted unofficially that if the leaving United States ports, our usual details of shipments are spring-wheat crop maintains the same ratio as the wintersuspended until further notice. wheat, the next harvest will furnish sufficient wheat to take LIVERPOOL-By cable from Liverpool we have the fol- care of the needs of this country and the Allies next year. lowing statement of the week's sales, stocks,&c.,at that port: In Canada the weather has been generally favorable and Mar. 22. Mar. 29. April 5. April 12. crop preparations point to an increased acreage. Mean14,000 30,000 20,000 29,000 Sales of the week while receipts are moderate. In France field work has been Of which speculators took_ Of which exporters took active under favorable weather conditions. There will be 7,000 11,000 10,000 13,000 Sales, American a fair increase there in the spring wheat acreage and autumnActual export 63,000 33.000 60.000 73,000 sown crops are in good condition. Offerings in French Forwarded 460,000 458,000 467,000 463,000 Total stock 281,000 284,000 290,000 277,000 markets are slowly increasing. Imports have increased Of which American 45,000 40,000 • 64,000 78,000 somewhat. In Italy weather conditions have been generally. Total imports of the week 29,000 36,000 46,000 49,000 good. In Spain the outlook is better. In the United KingOf which American 192,000 131,000 129,000 afloat.. Amount 92,000 60,000 dom winter crops are making rapid progress. They look 64,000 Of which American The tone of the Liverpool market for spots and futures healthy. Sowing of spring crops there is well under way. each day of the past week and the daily closing prices of Milling operations are active. In Russia the weather has been very cold. This has interrupted new seeding. The spot cotton have been as follows: whole outlook there is reported to be unsatisfactory. InTuesday. Wednesday. Thursday. Friday. terior supplies are only of moderate size. In North Africa Saturday. Monday. Sot. the outlook is good after general rains. In Argentina the Market, { Fair movement of wheat is larger, with fine weather. Mr. Moderate Moderate Moderate Moderate 12:15 demand. demand. demand. demand. demand. P.M. Hoover says the food crisis is still grave. Rye has been for24.95 24.82 bidden as a wheat substitute. There is an increase of 24.77 24.97 24.38 Mid.Upl'ds 25.47 25.35 25.49 25.30 24.91 G'dM'dUp 26,000,000 bushels in the prospective rye crop, or a total prospective increase over last year of about 225,000,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 HOLISales Irregular, Irregular, Steady, Quiet, Quiet DAY Futures. bushels of bread grains. There is also hope of an increase 8012 pts. 231430 pts. 15©20 pts. 1(4)3 pts. 22(0)26 pts. Market 1 of 100,000,000 bushels of wheat over last year in Great decline. advance. advance. decline. decline. opened I Britain and France, and an increase in Canada. Quiet, Barely sty., Barely Market, I 4 P.M. Quiet, Quiet sty., 11(4314 pts. 6@25 Pte. 311446 pts. 10(4)13 pts. 24©26 adv.on new den. on new dec. on new dec. on new dec. on.new 12 pts. on 2 pts. on 123 pts. on 15 pts. on 19 pts. old. I old. old. old. on old. DAILY CLOSING PRICES OF WHEAT IN Sat. Mon. Tues. cts 226 226 226 229 229 229 No.2 red No. 1 spring NEW YORK. Wed. Thurs. Fri. 226 226 226 229 229 229 Indian corn advanced somewhat with lighter receipts. The prices of futures at Liverpool for each day are given below. Prices are on the basis of good middling upland for Trading for July delivery with No.4 the contract grade, with on the 11th inst. The not new contract and middling for old contract, unless other- rule over 15.5% of moisture, beganinterest to 200,000 bush. restricting holdings by any one wise stated. is still in force. But there is to be no maximum price. The prices are given in pence and 100ths. Thus: 25 41 means 25 41-100d. Under the new rule trading is expected to broaden out. It will be a better hedging market and ought to attract larger Mon. Tues. Wed. Sat. Thurs. Fri. Apr. 6 to shipments to the terminal points. In other words, it tends 12112M 12X 4 123,i 4 123.4 4 12X, 4 1251, 4 Apr. 12. p.m. p.m. P• In. P.m. P.m. P.m. P.m. P.m. P.m. p.m. P.m. P.m. to restore something like normal conditions in the business. Weather conditions at the West have at times been less fad. d. d. d. d. d. d. d. d. d. New Contet d. d. vorable, with further rains. Besides, the visible supply 25 41 47 25 16 27 04 89 79 65 67 April 25 18 24 96 84 95 74 59 49 35 38 statement was a surprise. It showed a falling off for the week May 25 02 06 77 64 75 52 34 26 12 13 June of 1,656,000 bush. Nobody had been looking for anything HOLT- 24 85 88 58 44 55 31 14 06 91 92 July of the kind. Many had expected a smallincrease. The disDAY 24 65 69 37 23 34 10 93 86 70 72 August Old Contract tribution, in other words, is enexpectedly large. And at 23 82 82 80 80 67 57 62 42 23 23 April times Chicago receipts have been 40% No.4 grade or better, 23 74 74 72 72 59 49 54 34 15 15 April-May 23 66 66 64 64 51 41 46 26 07 07 May-June and about the same percentage in the inspected samples. 23 58 58 56 56 43 33 38 18 99 99 -July _ June Clearances from the seaboard have been heavy. The figures point to a larger hog crop. No. 5 mixed corn is deliverable on the new style corn contracts, the No. 4 at contract prices BRE ADSTUF FS and the No. 5 at 5 cents discount. Yet, all deliveries of Friday Night, April 12 1918. these grades are subject to allowance to elevators, when Flour has not been freely offered. Quite the contrary. loaded out, of 1% in weight. This deduction of 1% in And it is just as certain that all offerings have been snapped weight, when loaded out at elevators, amounts to an increase up promptly. Still after all the receipts have been on the in the cost to shipper of 1% in price, thereby in reality, it is whole sufficient to supply.the pressing needs of the hour. contended, putting the No. 4 corn at a discount under the The situation, in the main, shows in other words little contract prices. In Liverpool the situation is improving change. Substitutes are not over active. Some of them, and the outlook is more promising. Argentine crop news is to be sure, are scarce. These include corn flour, rice flour very favorable and increased shipments are looked for shortand tapioca flour. And they are wanted. But with corn ly. The quality of early Argentine corn is very good; the meal and barley flour it is 'different. They are plentiful export surplus is large. American shipments continue to and meet with little demand. Rye flour has declined with show a fair total and are steadily mounting; American export rye. Barley flour is especially, hard to sell and has been offerings are somewhat better. South Africa reports a good weak in price. Some are trying to resell their holdings surplus for export and arrivals from that country keep fair. of it. Corn flour and rice flour sell the most readily. In The spot demand is active, but arrivals are on an increased the main, however, there is little new business being done. scale. The floating quantity is becoming larger, and ConThat may be the case for the rest of the season. In Liver- tinental needs are being partially satisfied. On the other pool a steady trade continues for home milled flour. Fair hand, the weather in the United States at times has been quantities of foreign flour are being released. A goodly por- more favorable for spring plowing. This is now going on in 1592 THE CHRONICLE the more southerly portions of the belt. Everybody believes that the acreage will be large under the stimulus of present high prices. The visible supply in the United States, in spite of the decrease during the past week, is now 17,360,000 bushels, against 11,276,000 a year ago. To-day corn unchanged, but is higher for the week. DAILY CLOSING PRICES OF CORN IN NEW YORK. Sat. Mon. Tues. Wed. Thurs. Fri. No. 3 yellow cts_2003 20054 19014 19034 19054 19034 DAILY CLOSING PRICES OF CORN FUTURES IN CHICAGO. Sat. Mon. Tues. Wed. Thurs. Fri. May delivery in elevator cts_126% 1273 1273-( 127% 127% 12734 [vol.. 106. ment is shown in the upper Rocky Mountain region. Many fields are spotted in Pennsylvania. especially in the southeastern portion of the State. The early seeded wheat improved in other Middle Atlantic Coast States, but the late sown was showing less favorable development. OATS. -The conditions were generally favorable for oats and other grains during the week Just ended. Winter oats showed some improvement in the southeastern States and were growing well, although still in only fair to good condition. Drought killed considerable of the crop in western Texas. Spring oats are being seeded as far north as southern Michigan, Wisconsin, and South Dakota. Those seeded are germinating well in central States and coming up to an excellent stand in more southern districts. WINTER RYE.-Winter rye has improved and is nearly ready to head in the southeastern States. There was some winter-killing in the extreme North. Barley was being seeded in the Northwest, and some early sown Is up and looking well on the north Pacific coast. This crop, as well as other grains, is backward in California, but is making satisfactory growth. Rice planting is under way in the lower Mississippi Valley, and the early planted is coming up well in Louisiana. SPRING WHEAT. -The seeding of spring wheat made satisfactory progress, except in the extreme North where delayed by rainy weather and frozen ground during the early morning hours. The seeding of this crop is reported to be two weeks ahead of the average in Minnesota. A generally Increased acreage is reported. Oats advanced in spite of a reported absence of export business. It is stated that early bids on the basis of 13 cents over May on the track at Baltimore were refused. Premiums in the sample market at Chicago have shown little change. A broader market is expected from the action of the Chicago Board of Trade on the 11th inst. in sanctioning a vote to be taken on amendments to the rules, the ballot to take place AGRICULTURAL DEPARTMENT REPORT. -The reon the 16th instant. The tendency seems to be to return as near as may be to something like normal conditions of port of the Agricultural Department showing the condition of trade. The visible supply in this country, too, in spite of winter grain on April 1 was issued on April 8 as follows: The Crop Crop Estimates, United an increase within a week of 939,000 bush. is only 19,037,000 partment of Reporting Board of the Bureau of estimates from reports States DeAgriculture, makes the following of its correbush. against 32,938,000 a year ago. In' Canada the visible spondents and agents: The average condition of winter wheat on April 1 was 78.6% stock is only 8,514,000 bushels against 16,947,000 a year of normal, against 79.3% on Dec. 1 last, 63.4% on April 1 1917. 78.3% on April 1 1916 and 83.6% the average condition for the past years on During ago. Argentina reports a better demand for oats and the past ten years there has been an average declineten 5.7 pointsApril 1.condition of in the winter wheat between Dec. 1 and an improvement in the tonnage situation, though the of Upon the assumption of average April 1. abandonment of acreage and average Influences fact is not denied that freight rates are firm. Talk, too, on the crop to harvest, the condition April 1 forecasts a production of about 560,that the price of corn might go to $1 45 to $1 50 a bush. 000,000 bushels,against 418,070,000 bushels In 1917 and 480,553,000 bushels In 1916. rye was tended to strengthen the price of oats. Also the strength onThe average condition ofAprilon1 April 187.8%85.8% of a 1normal, against 84.1% Dec. 1 last, 86.0% on 1917, on April 1916 and 89.0% the of the cash position counts. So have expectations of average condition for the put ten years on April 1. rye forecasts a The export business and the fact that offerings were light. Early againstcondition of bushels in 1917production of approximately 86.000,000 bushels. 60,145,000 and 48,862,000 bushels in 1916. in the week spot No. 3 white oats sold at 923/2 cents at Comparisons for winter wheat and rye States follow, condition figures repreChicago on the basis of 6 cents over May. In two days senting per cent of normal: stocks at Minneapolis fell off 30,000 bush. Minneapolis WINTER WHEAT. RYE. and Winnipeg advices have been noticeably firm at times. Condition. On the other hand, everybody looks for a big acreage as a Price Condition. STATE Apri 1. matter of course. Bullish factors in the situation have at AND Apri 1. Ain't 1. times been neutralized by the very cheerful weather and DIVISION. Dec. Dec. 10-yr. 1 1918. 1917. 10-yr 1 crop reports. Some from Missouri state that oats have 1018. 1917. As. 1917. 1918. 1917. As. 1917. been sown under perfect conditions and that the acreage % % will be large. Liverpool reports the situation more satis- Vermont ------------ ---- ---- % % Cis. C't.e. % % % % _-_ ____ 96 96 95 factory, with native offerings fair and arrivals increasing. Massachusetts ------- --- ---- -- -_ --__ ____ 94 06 94 84 --___ 95 Argentine shipments are gradually enlarging and Argentine Connecticut 93 00 94 94 New York 78 79 89 84 194 193 86 86 DO 88 offerings are liberal at declining prices. American ship- New Jersey 77 84 88 83 216 183 80 87 90 85 79 80 86 ments are fair, with export offerings better; American in- Pennsylvania 85 211 190 83 85 89 88 North 78.7 80.0 87.1 84.6 207.4 83.7 85.7 terior reserves are believed to be of good proportions. Eu- DelawareAtlantic Div_ 70 80 88 82 211 190.4 80 85 89.5 87.5 193 90 85 ropean crop advices are generally favorable; American re- Maryland 77 80 88 83 209 193 83 84 88 85 Virginia 93 83 90 84 217 192 93 84 90 86 ports good and seeding is reported to be progressing rapidly. West Virginia 91 82 87 85 218 179 91 84 88 85 The spot demand in Liverpool is less active. Chilian ar- North Carolina 95 79 89 91 228 200 95 83 89 93 88 76 87 90 272 186 90 83 rivals continue moderate. The Continental demand re- South Carolina 88 90 Georgia 88 64 86 92 280 197 86 71) 89 94 mains brisk, with absorption increasing. To-day prices South Atlantic Div_ 89.3 79.3 88.6 80.8 221.2 192.7 91.6 83.0 89.3 88.9 Ohio 80 80 80 83 208 192 85 fell, but they are higher for the week. 84 84 86 Indiana 94 65 79 86 DAILY CLOSING PRICES OF OATS IN NEW YORK. StandSat. Mon. Tues. Wed. Fri. Thurs. ards _cts_103-10454 104-105 10354-10454 104-105 10354-10454 10414 No.2 white 103-10454 104-10510334-10434 104-105 10354-10434 105 DAILY CLOSING PRICES OF OATS FUTURES IN CHICAGO. Sat. Mon. Tues. Wed. Thurs. Fri. May delivery in elevator cts- 8514 8634 863-( 8734 8634 8534 The following are closing quotations: FLO(JR. Spring -lb sacks) $10 75®$11 25 Hominy (100 $5 5() Winter 10 85c 11 15 Yellow granulated 4 85 Kansas 10 908, 11 25 Barley goods-Portage barley: Rye Flour 13 75® 15 25 No. 1 9 25 Corn goods. all sacks 100 lbs. ____ Nos. 2, 3 and 4 8 90 White Nos. 2-0 and 3-0 5 40 9 25© 9 40 Bolted No. 4-0 4 80 9 55 Coarse, Nos. 2, 3 and 4........ 6 55 Corn flour 5 65 Oats goods-Carload, spot del.. 10 95 GRAIN. WheatOats Standard No. 2 red $2 26 $1 0434 No. 2 white No. 1 spring 2 29 1 05 No. 3 white No. 1 Northern 2 28 1 04 CornNo. 4 white 1 0334 nom. Barley No. 3 mixed Feeding No. 2 yellow 2 15 $1 80® 1 90 Malting No. 3 yellow 1 9054 2 000 2 20 No. 4 yellow 1 8354 Rye Argentine Western norn 2 70 Illinois 88 Michigan 70 Wisconsin 81 North Central East- 85.8 Minnesota 81 Iowa 80 Missouri 92 North Dakota South Dakota 78 Nebraska 75 Kansas 67 North Central West 73.5 Kentucky 100 Tennessee 92 Alabama 87 Mississippi Texas 40 Oklahoma 63 Arkansas 94 South Central 68.0 Montana 94 Wyoming 90 Colorado 86 New Mexico 70 Arizona ' 92 Utah 90 Nevada 100 Idaho 97 Washington 93 Oregon 97 California 93 Far West 91.3 60 80 93 69.3 86 57 62 79 83 89 79.8 --__ 84 81 207 85 201 81 207 92 210 84.5 206.7 93 199 83 208 82 201 192 95 190 92 79 82 86 95 88.0 89 80 73 89 88 73 63 85.6 80 61 75 86 88 87 30 05 93 88.7 95 91 87 60 75 82 71.8 96 90 86 78 86 84 86.2 95 94 90 90 91 93 90 96 96 80 97 94 100 92 86 94 96 96 97 83 80 95 177 165 187.5 180 179 195 80 88 86.5 88 92 90 83 82 -- 76 196 161 90 35 83 83 198 187 88 45 80 71 199 194 83 46.2 81.4 75.8 199.7 182.8 85.1 65 84 88 213 196 97 50 85 88 223 187 92 68 87 90 235 192 88 75 74 75 70.0 93 85 85 80 88 93 92 90 70 84 83 84.2 83 84 86 84.2 93 94 92 91 94 95 98 96 92 95 88 92.6 57 205 185 68 193 187 81 210 185 71.6 201.8 187.8 89 106 168 92 197 160 86 193 162 80 214 155 87 245 188 79 182 163 90 201 160 85 191 155 73 196 155 90 190 154 9) 209 155 85.4 195.4 159.2 91 88.5 88 91 86 85 90 89 84 88.4 86 85 87 89 91 83 92 87.9 90 93 85 79 81 89 78 six 87 91 91 50 69 82 85.0 WEATHER BULLETIN FOR THE WEEK ENDING 92.4 91.8 94.0 90.8 APRIL 9. -The general summary of the weather bulletin United States 78.6 3.4 83.6 79.3 202.6 180.0 85.8 86.0 89.0 84.1 issued by the Department of Agriculture, indicating the The statement of the movement of breadstuffs to market influences of the weather, for the week ending April 9, is indicated below are prepared by us from figures collected by as follows: -The preparation of the ground for corn was under way as far the New York Produce Exchange. The receipts at Western CORN. north as the Ohio and central Missouri Valleys, and planting was begun lake and river ports for the week ending last Saturday and north to the extreme lower Ohio Valley at about the average date. This crop is germinating well and is up to a good stand in the Southern States. since Aug 1 for each of the last three years have been: It is being cultivate in the extreme South. Considerable damage by cutworms is reported in Texas and Louisiana. COTTON. -The work in the cotton field progressed satisfactorily in the Southern States and planting was going on fully up to the average date. The early planted Is coming up well and cultivation was begun in Florida. Rains during the week, while possible delaying work somewhat, were very favorable for the soil and furnished much needed moisture in districts where this was lacking. -The weather during the first week of April was WINTER WHEAT. generally favorable for the development of winter wheat. Drought continued in western Texas and growth was slow in the State of Washington on account of lack of moisture and low temperatures, but there was an improvement in nearly all other sections of the country. In Kansas the weather was especially favorable and the crop continues to improve and the plants are stooling well in the eastern and south-central portions of the State; the conditions were less favorable in western Kansas, however. There was a decided improvement in the condition in Oklahoma and the crop was greatly benefited by good rains. Rainfall was beneficial in eastern Texas, but the drought has killed most of the crop in the-western section of that State. Wheat has improved by rain in Nebraska, although more rain is needed there. High winds did some damage in New Mexico and in western Iowa, but the condition of the crop is excellent in southeastern Iowa. The condition is reported to be from good to excellent in Missouri, Arkansas, Tennesee, and 'Kentucky, as well as in Indiana, except in a few localities. The strongly rooted plants are stooling well in Indiana. The condition varies in Illinois, but it is generally good. In Ohio the plants are responding slowly and more rain and warmer weather are needed. The crop continues excellent in the North Pacific States and an improve- Receipts atChicago Minneapolis Duluth Milwaukee Toledo Detroit Cleveland St. Louis....,. Peoria Kansas City_ Omaha Total wk. '18 Same wk. '17 Same wk. '16 Flour. Wheat. Corn, Oats. Barley. Rye. bb18.19elbs.bush.60 lbs.bush. 56 lbs.bush. 32 lbs.bush.481bs.bush.561bs. 178,000 19,000 3,000 8,000 64,000 47,000 319,000 442,000 388,000 87,000 2,173,000 827,000 320,000 43,000 7,000 9,000 452,000 13,000 65,000 9,000 158,000 8,000 36,000 785,000 108,000 8,000 494,000 138,000 1,615,000 81,000 1,232,000 1,331,000 5,739,000 6,453,000 7,337,000 3,786,000 3,661,000 2,861,000 1,285,000 5,000 756,000 159,000 53,000 45,000 1,096,000 481,000 349,000 830,000 302,000 464,000 94,000 184,000 110,000 53,000 204,000 35,000 21,000 16,000 17,000 7,920,000 1,210,000 4,953,000 1,208,000 4,121,000 1,665,000 338,000 284,000 267,000 33,000 15,000 Since Aug.11917-18--- 11,646,000 145,988,000 174,845,000247,262,00043,672,000 21,174,000 1916-17---- 13,517,000288,586,000 158,882,000207,800,00072,090,000 18,671,000 10l5-16.. _ _ 15.053.000424.o54.nno172.099.00n 14f1.1RR.000,93.022 non 10 AA 1 non Total receipts of flour and grain at the seaboard ports for the week ended April 6 1918 follow: THE CHRONICLE APR. 13 1918.] Receipts at Flour. Wheal. Corn. Oats. Barley. Rye. 1593 THE DRY GOODS TRADE. New York, Friday Night, April 12 1918. That official action to stabilize prices and accelerate production of all kinds of dry goods will be taken within the 'near future, is now considered a certainty. President Wilson and the War Cabinet are reported to have discussed such action, while the War Industries Board has conferred with leading cotton manufacturers of the country with this 0.1 to have been advancing 155,000 167,000 end in view. Prices are believed 615,000 2,596,000 1,327,000 1,896,000 Week 1917.... the reach Since Jan.1'17 5,635,000 57,293,000 25,495,000 28,823,000 5,909,000 3,365,000 too rapidly and to have mounted to levels beyond of many consumers. The dry goods market has been termed * Receipts do not include grain passing through New Orleans for foreign ports a "run-away affair," and it is contended by many that unless on through bills of lading. will continue to move The exports from the several seaboard ports for the week restrictions are put into force, prices meeting held in Washupward. It is understood that at a ending April 6 are shown n the annexed statement: ington this week it was definitely decided to fix prices on Rye. Barley- Peas. Oats. Flour. Corn. Wheal. all finished cottons and woolens, and it is generally believed Bushels. Barrels. Bushels. Bushels. Bushels. Bushels. Bushels. classes of dry goods - among the trade that sooner or later all 86,582 144,968 3,623 will be regulated. Government purchasing boards have 53,040 336,970 111,960 New York 160,000 42,612 Boston already been adjusting prices to be paid by the Government 147,349 25,927 63,268 16,000 Baltimore for fabrics, and while these prices are said to be well below 69,040 442,850 111,960 393,931 25,927 144,968 3,623 those paid by buyers for civilian account they still net Total week 806,844 1,372,463 30,255 1,692,076 236,548 69.053 19.584 Week 1917 manufacturers good profits. It appears to be the desire The destination of these exports for the week and since of Federal authorities to make it possible for civilian buyers to procure goods at more reasonable prices and to curb July 1 1917 is as below speculation. Government orders continue to increase with Corn. Wheat. Flour. . mills diverting machinery for official business. It is also Exports for Week, understood that one of the reasons for the conferences beWeek SiLce Since Week Since Week and Since April 6 July 1 July 1 April 6 April 6 July 1 tween Government officials and manufacturers was to arJuly 1 to1917. 1918. 1917. 1918. 1917. 1918. range for distributing Government orders among the mills Bushels. Bushels. Bushels. Bushels. proportionately. Such allotting of orders, it is believed, Barrels. Barrels. 37,777 23,277,083 377,693 6,375,409 trade from knowing the magUnited Kingdom_ 49,878 1,805,994 63,268 4,312,630 would prevent the ordinary 26,176,385 31,263 36,559 2,518,251 Continent 180 20,754 426,436 nitude of Government business and keep buyers from becom233,159 So. St Cent. Amer. 1,748 7,282 1,214 170,055 355,486 21,852 West ndies ing panic stricken in their efforts to secure supplies. The 5,250 ____ Brit.No.Am.Cols. 495 6,184 likelihood of price fixing has not curtailed inquiry which 68,680 1,923 Other Countries continues in excess of supply. Buyers are absorbing goods 69,040 49,513,694 442,850 11,290,714 111,960 4,986,820 Total orders 806,844 197,845.436 1,372,463 39.788.974 wherever possible and continue anxious to place 10.570.214 Total 1916-17._ _ _ 30.255 with mills for deferred delivery. A number of mills have The world's shipments of wheat and corn for the week been obliged to notify their customers that their orders ending April 6 1918 and since July 1 1917 and 1916 are have either been further reduced or entirely cancelled owing shown in the following: to the pressure of Government business. The cancellations, however, are believed to have been confined to cases where Corn. Wheat. mills were suspicious that buyers were endeavoring to accumal916-17. a1916-17. 1917-18. 1917-18. Exports. ulate fabrics for speculation. Manufacturers are doing everything possible to increase production, and advices Since Since Week Since Since Week July 1. July 1. April 6. July 1. July 1. April 6. received from some of the mill centres intimate that additional wage advances are pending in order to prevent Bushels. Bushels. Bushels. Bushels. Bushels. Bushels. a good inquiry for NorthAmer* 4,004,000 214,286,000 266,277,000 2,122,000 21,403,000 40,377,000 labor agitation. There continues to be 6,352,000 Russia export account, but owing to the many adverse conditions, Danube_ 109,000 16,084.000 89,559,000 actual business is light. 3,056,000 25,100,000 55,348,000 Argentina Australia _ _ 510,000 32,911.000 34,244,000 -Despite the fact that DOMESTIC COTTON GOODS. 180,000 12,402,000 26,112,000 India 102,000 2,943,000 4,800,000 prices for raw material have declined sharply during the past 78,000 2,612,000 2,984,000 0th. countr's staple cotton remains firm with the tendency of values Total ____ 7,828,000 287,311,000 391,317,000 2,333,000 40,430,000 134,736,000 week, upward. Government requirements are far larger than -The Canadian Government has officially prohibited the * North America. mills are being compelled to devote issuance of both manifests and exports until after ten days. This is effective earlier estimates and during the continuance of the war. a Revised. less machinery for civilian account. As a result, goods The quantity of wheat a nd corn afloat for Europe on dates for ordinary use are rapidly decreasing. Furthermore, the scarcity and high prices for woolens and worsteds are turning mentioned was as follows: many buyers of these fabrics to cottons and inquiry for the Corn. Wheat. latter continues to exceed production. On the other hand, United manufacturers are not encouraging new business as they Unitej Total. Total. Kingdom. Continent. Kingdom. Continent. are well booked, and in view of the uncertainties surrounding the situation are not anxious about accepting orders for Bushels. Bushels. Bushels. Bushels. Bushels. Bushels. Not avail able April 8i918 future delivery. Sheetings, both brown and bleached, Mar.30 1918_ Not avail able are scarce and firmly held. In fact, bleached goods of every April 7 1917__ Not avail able 60,232,000 9,511,000 description are in limited supply with finishers falling steadApril 8 1916_ behind with orders. Colored goods are also firm with The visible supply of grain, comprising the stocks in ily mills well sold ahead. Print cloths continue to establish granary at principal points of accumulation at lake and new high records. Gray goods 383/-inch standard, are 2 seaboard ports April 6 1918 was as follows: 2 quoted at 193/c. GRAIN STOCKS. Corn. Rye. Oats. Barley. -Production of woolens and worsteds Wheat. WOOLEN GOODS. bush, bush. bush, bush. bush. United Statesbehind, and many buyers are becoming 589,000 515,000 124,000 513,000 is continually falling 46,000 New York 1,000 greatly concerned over supplies for next fall. Announce68,000 6,000 402,000 4,000 Boston 180,000 11,000 8,000 740,000 214,000 Philadelphia made from Washington that all looms capable 520,000 1,122,000 2,000 ment has been 84,000 72,000 Baltimore 707,000 of turning out woolens and worsted have been commanNewport News 654,000 1,152,000 15,000 1,660,000 deered for.army work until July 1. Mills in order to manu512,000 New Orleans 740,000 749,000 6,000 Galveston permis670,000 505,000 16,000 183.000 facture goods for civilian use must secure special 1,126,000 Buffalo 190,000 25,000 189,000 sion. Other Government regulations are looked for, and 118,000 40,000 Toledo 107,000 191,000 44,000 137,000 Detroit tion of cloths. If the 908,000 5,009.000 6,343,000 531,000 745,000 there is now talk of the standardiza Chicago 78.000 175,000 men's wear trade many mills have advised customers that 354,000 1,175,000 1,170,000 Milwaukee 63,000 13,000 1,000 530,000 461,000 Duluth , their orders will be de830,000 1,274,000 176,000 1,304,000 as a result of Government business 380,000 Minneapolis 800,000 1,271,000 19,000 8,000 layed while others have had to cancel them entirely. In St. Louis 229,000 3,327,000 1,725,000 6,000 it is feared that there will no longer Kansas City 131,000 7,000 dress goods markets, 8,000 552,000 Peoria 631,000 46,000 1,000 129,000 be any fine and fancy fabrics available as the Government Indianapolis 79,000 29,000 133,000 1,676,000 1,102,000 Omaha has taken over the Passaic mills. -Nothing of importance has 4,095,000 17,360,000 19,037,000 1,152,0008,148,000 FOREIGN DRY GOODS. Total April 81918 5,381,000 19,016,000 18,098,000 1,085,000 5,709,000 Total Mar. 30 1918 market for linens during the week. Busi37,474,000 11,276,000 32,938.000 1,624,000 4,543,000 developed in the Total AprIl 7 1917 small volume. A few small parcels of ' Note. -Bonded grain not included above: Oats, 22,000 New York; total, 22,000 ness continues of bushels, against 3,307,000 in 1917; and barley, 25,000 in New York, 5,000 Duluth: linens have arrived from abroad, but there is no hope of total, 30,000, against 610,000 in 1917. larger shipments until after the Governmental restrictions I Canadian 76,000 39,000 313,000 415,000 Montreal are removed. Activity is now being confined largely to 6,078,000 3,779,000 Ft. William & Pt. Arthur substitutes for which there is an active demand. Locally 2,692,000 " afloat 1,523,000 Afloat and Other Canadian. 1,485,000 there has been a good inquiry for household goods of domesdemand for 76,000 tic make, while there has also been an active 39,000 8,514,000 8,371,000 Total April 6 1918 69,000 embroidery cloths. Where pure linens are available they 1,000 36,000 8,393,000 8,514,000 Total Mar. 30 1918 89,000 52,000 16,947,000 29,000 32,312,000 I Total April 7 1917 are bringing extremely high prices, but in sections of the Summary these 4,695,000 17,360,000 19,037,000 1,152,000 6,148,000 country where the war has brought unusual prosperity American 76,000 39,000 8,514,000 8,371,000 Canadian goods are receiving preference over substitutes. Burlaps weights are quoted at 13,066,000 17,399,000 27,551,000 1,152,000 6,224,000 are fairly active and firm. Light Total April 6 1918 13,895,000 19,052,000 26,491,000 1,086,000 5,778,000 19.25c. and heavy weights at 23.25c. Total Mar.30 1918' 49,885,000 1,653,000 4,632,000 11,328,000 Bushels. Bushels. Bushels. Bushels. Bushels. Barrels. 113,000 4,000,000 212,000 758,000 21,000 204,000 New York _ _ _ 34,000 19,000 409,000 158,000 108,000 97,000 Philadelphia _ 2,000 45,000 647,000 249,000 44,000 121,000 Baltimore _ _ 51,000 57,000 25,000 63,000 New Orleans* 75,000 145,000 1,000 337,000 19,000 Montreal_ _ 2,000 1,000 159,000 16,000 67,000 Boston 85,000 535,000 1,239,000 1,623,000 209,000 571,00d Total wk. '18 Since Jan.1'18 7,103,000 9,288,000 6,632,000 23,321,000 2,627,000 2,017,000 Total April 7 1917 69,786,000 1594 THE CHRONICLE [VoL. 106. OTATC AINIP CITY DtrilfamENT, Page. Name. Rate. Maturill. Amount. Price. ..Defiance, Ohio (5 issues) 1258. 5 $73,649 100 1488_Des Moines Twp. S. D., Ia_ _ _ 5 1938 16,000 1379_ _Dickinson (T.) S. D., N. Y___ 5 1925-1947 46,000 102.21 1488_ _Dodge County, Minn 531 a1928 50,000 100 1598_ -Dubuque, Iowa -Sub. to130,000 100 5 1925 call any timef 1259_ _East Liverpool S. D., Ohio... 5 75,000 _ PUBLISHED WEEKLY. 1259_ _East Youngstown, Ohio 1919-1935 6 45,000 100.535 1488_ _Edenton, No. Caro 1910-1938 6 Terms of Subscription-Payable in Advance 45,000 1488--Elkhart Co., Ind.(2 issues)___ 43 1919-1938 23,900 For One Year 4% $10 00 1379__El Paso, Tex 100,000 100 For Six Months 6 00 1152_ _Fairfield, Iowa 35,500 100.40 European Subscription (including postage) 1259..Fairfield Twp. R. S. D., Ohio_ 6 1928-1932 13 00 1379_ 2,500 102.312 European Subscription six months (including postage) 7 50 1598_ _Fisher Co. Spec.R.D.No.1,Tex. 5% 1919-1948 100,000 96 Annual Subscription in London (including postage) E2 14s. 1598_ _Fort Dodge, Iowa 31,000 Six Months Subscription in London (including postage) _Frankfort, Mich E1 us. 1488_ 5 '22-'24-'26-'27 5,000 100 Canadian Subscription (including postage) _Fresno, Calif 1919-1928 6 $11 50 1488__Ga 5,117 100 rnet Twp., No, Dak • WILLIAM B. DANA COMPANY, Publish 6 1938 3,500 101.428 1489__Gary School Dist., S. Dak_ ers, 12,000 Front. Pine and Depeyster Ste., New York. 1259_ _Gerber S. D., Calif 6 1921 4,500 100.634 1259_ _Gibson Co., Ind 4% 1919-1928 21,000 100 Statement of the Ownership, Management, &c., required 1379__Gloucester, Mass 1919-1938 5 20,000 103.94 . by the Act of Congress of 1259_ _Grant Co., Aug. 24 1912, of Commercial & Financial Chronicle, 100,000 published weekly at 1379_ _Grant Co., No. Dak New York, N. Y., for April 11918. Minn 5U 1924-1938 21,500 100 State of New York, County of New York, ss.: Before 1489_ 1920-1939 5 55,000 100 me, a notary public, in 1380_ -Guttenberg, N. J and for the State and County aforesaid, personally appeared _Harrisbu 1923-1948 230,000 101.017 43 Jacob Seibert Jr., who 1489_ _Henders rg S. D.,Pa having been duly sworn according to law, deposes and on Co., Tex.(2 issues). 5 JDue 30 yrs.,1 90,000 100 says that he Is the editor of the Commercial & Financial Chronicle knowledge and belief, a true statement and that the following is, to the best of his 1153_ _Highland Park S. D., Mich__ - 5 sub.tocall ylyf 325,000 100.138 of the ownership 1933 aforesaid publication for the date shown in the above , management, etc., of the 1489--High Point, No. Caro 1926-1931 6 11,000 101.672 of August 24 1912, embodied in Section 443, Postal caption, required by the Act 1489-_Iligh Point, No. Caro 1918-1937 6 Laws and Regulations, printed 1489-_High 43,000 101.672 on the reverse of this form, to wit: Point, No. Caro 1919-1928 6 43,000 101.672 (1.) That the names and addresses of the publisher, 1380...11111 County, Mont 1005:900280 editor, managing editor, 1489__Hill Co. and business managers are: S. D. No. 18, Mont 6 d1936-1938 100.421 Publisher, William B. Dana Company, 138 Front St., 1489__Hill Co. S. D. No. 40, Mont__ . d1928-1938 5,000 Editor, Jacob Seibert Jr., 138 Front St., New York.New York. 1598_,.Hillsborough Co , Fla 5 1919-1949 875,000 98 Managing Editor, Jacob Seibert Jr., 138 Front St., New 1259--Holmesville S. D., Ohio 6 1938 30,000 103.10 York. Business Managers, George B. Shepherd and W. D. 1153__Ida County, Iowa 5 IDue $1.0001 20,000 Riggs, (2.) That the owners are (Give names and addresses of 138 Front St., N. Y. corporation, give its name and the names and addresses individual owners, or if a 1489_ _Independence Twp.S D.,N.J. 5 leach 6 mosa 18,000 1923-1939 100 of stockholders owning or holding 1% or more of the total amount of stock): 6 1923 93,860 101.971 Owner, William B. Dana Com- 1153_ _Ironton, Ohio pany, 138 Front St., New York. Stockholders: Estate 1598-Jefferson 13,000 of William B.Dana (bene- 1489_ _Johnson Co. S. D. No.35,Ida. . ficiaries, Maria T. Dana and W. S. Dana), Jacob County, Tex 65,000 _ _ Seibert Jr., Arnold G. Dana, 1489--Johnson Grace N. Dana, and Albro J. Newton; address of Co.Rd.Dist.No.1,Ark 259,000 95 -(3.) That the known bondholders, mortagees all, 138 Front St., New York. 1380--Kim ballton S. D., Iowa 5 4,500 of holding I% or more of the total amount of and other security holders owning 1259__Kingston, N. Y 1934 43 .4,500 bonds, mortgages, or other securities are: (If there are none, so state.) No bonds or 1489-_Kingston Twp., Mo 1919-1933 5 10,000 mortgages on property, and there- 1380__Kno fore no "bondholders, mortgagees and other security xville, Tenn 5 1922 34,635 100 holders." (4.) That the two paragraphs next above, giving the 1380__Knoxville, Tenn Serial 6 1,457 100 names of the owners, stock- 1380- _Knoxville, Tenn holders, and security holders, if any, contain Serial 6 2,853 100 not security holders as they appear upon the books only the list of stockholders and 1489__Kutztown, Pa 1933-1947 15,000 of where the stockholder or security holder appears the company, but also, In cases 1599_ _Lac Qui Pane Co., Minn., 43 as trustee or in any other fiduciary relation, the upon the books of the company (5 1924-1933 5 25,000 1/101.50 name of the person or corporation 1489_ _Lake issues) for whom such trustee is acting, Is given; Benton S. D.,Minn 30,000 also that the statements embracing affiant's full knowledge and said two paragraphs contain 1489_ _Lake Worth Inlet Dist., Fla 5A 196,000 95.50 belief as to the circumstances 1489- _Landis Twp. and conditions under which stockholders and S. D., N.J 1-91-97-1§56 64,000 100 5 upon the books of the company as trustees, security holders who do not appear 1153__Lanesboro, Iowa 7,000 hold other than that of a bona fide owner; and this stock and securities in a capacity 1260_ _Lanesboro, Minn • 1938 15,000 100 any other person, association, or corporatio affiant has no reason to believe that 1054_ _Liberty Twp. R. S. D., Ohio__ 4 1919-1924 5 3,000 100 n has any interest, direct or Indirect, in 1260__Lima, the said stock, bonds, or other securities than Ohio (2 issues) 5A 255,000 101.201 (Signed) Jacob Seibert Jr., Editor. Sworn as so stated by him. 1153-Lincoln County, Minn 75,000 day of April 1918. Thomas A. Creegan, to and subscribed before me this 1st 1380„Lincoin Co. S. D. No.54, Okla. 6 1938 44,000 103.522 Notary Public, Kings County. Certifi- 1489_ _Little Rock, cate filed In N. Y. Co. No. 37. (My commissio Ark 1919 315,000 n expires March 30 1919.) 1599- _Little Rock Street Impt. D. No. 18, Ark 6 1933 65,000 98.07 1489_ _Lorain, Ohio 1920-1942 5 90,000 100 MUNICIPAL BOND SALES IN,;:MARCH.1 1260_ _Lorain, Ohio 5 175,000 100.348 1260_ _Los Angeles, Calif 5A 918,000 We present herewith our detailed list 1260__Louisiana (State 1929-1958 3,500,000 5 bond issues put out during the month of the municipal 1380_ _Lowell, Mich of) 5 % 10,000 100 of March, which 1260--Loweliville, Ohio(2 issues) 6 the crowded condition of our columns 43,792 100.012 prevented our publish- 1380_ _McHenry Co., No. Dak 61921 350,000 ing at the usual time. 1489--McKenzie Co., No. Dak 180,000 1489__Mahnomen Co. I. S. D. No. 1, The review of the month's sales was given Minn 15,000 of the "Chronicle" of April 6. Since then on page 1486 1380_ _Malheur Drain Dist., Ore_ _ _ - 41038 8 34,400 1923-192 6 1599 _ _Mannin 5 March returns have been received, changinseveral belated 1489_Marion S. D., Iowa 1928 42,000 100 o., Fla g the total for 5 1938 . 10,000 90.57 the month to 825,640,811. The number 1380_ _Marion Co., Ohio. .....5 6,400 100 1054_ issuing bonds was 226 and the number of of municipalities 1260_ _ Marion Co., Tex 6 1922-1936 25.000 _Martin Co., Minn separate issues 280. 5% 1924-1938 27,000 100 1260_ _Martin Co., Mimi 53i 1924-1935 MARCH BOND SALES. 7,000 100 1260_ _Memphis, Mo Page, 8 25,000 Name. Rate. Maturtig. Amount. 1258_ _Abilene. Texas 1928 5% Price. 1380_ _Meridian, Miss 95,000 100.29 5 d1928-1958 $230,000 95 1260 Miami Co., Ind 1258.._Adams Co., Ohio 1918-1937 4 12,500 1938 10,000 102.805 1381Miami Co., Ind 1596_ _Addison ('r.) S. D. No.9, Wis. 53 434 1918-1937 9,000 100 5 1919-1925 .Mills County,Iowa 1489. 3,500 100 1596- _ Afton, Iowa 1927-1928 5 15,000 100 1489 Mill Valley, Calif 3,976 100 1378_ _Akron, Ohio 1919-1928 7 25,643 100 6 1920-1924 50,000 102.469 1489 _Minneapolis, Mimi4 1378_ _Akron, Ohio 1923 210,000 95.06 6 1919-1926 16,200 102.469 1489 Monroe Co.. Fla 1152__Alcorn Co., Miss 1943 75,000 100.963 6 1928-1942 1599 Monroe Co., Fla 1152_ _Alcorn Co., Miss 60.000 103.33 5 1948 100,000 95 6 1928-1937 Montana (State of) 1489 40,000 100.50 1258__Alexander, Ala.(2 issues) 6 1923 600,000 100.07 6 1928 1381Montpelier. Ohio 20,000 1258_ _Allen Parish, La 6 1938 6,000 104.301 5 1381 Montgomery, Ala 75,000 100 1258_ _Alliance Ohio 5 1948 150,000 y100 53 1928-1940 190,000 102.798 1153 Naches-Selah Irr. Dist., Wash. 6 1053..-Ansonia Sch. Dist., Ohio 200,000 95 6 1922-1925 1054 Nashville, Tenn 3,000 101.70 1488--Archer Cons. Ind. S. al931 300,000 99.14 5 1054 Nashville, Tenn 50,000 100 1488_.Arkansas-Louisiana D., Ia 5 a1937 125,000 99.14 Highway 1054__Nashville, Tenn 5 Impt. Dist., Ark a1930 55,000 99.14 1922-1938 2,500,000 1054Nashville, Tenn 1597--Astoria, Ore 5 a1930 25,000 99.14 6 25,156 101.291 1381 Newark, Ohio 1258--Bellevue, Ky 5 1920-1924 15,000 *100 5 1932 1600 New Castle Co., Dela 7,000 101 1378_ _Benton Co., Ind. (4 issues) Serial 43 46,000 100 4 1919-1928 .New Hartford S. D.,Iowa.... 5 42,040 100 1490. 1152__Beresford, S. Dak 1923 8,000 5 1923-1938 25,000 p100.048 1381New Madison, Ohio 1258- _Berkeley, Calif 1919-1923 6 4,000 100.62 7 1919-1928 1381Newport Beach, Calif 19,483 100 1152_ _Blackwell, Okla.(3 issues) 5M 1919-1950 50,000 100 6 1943 1153__Niagara Falls, N. Y 175,000 1597-Blaine Co., Mont 5 1919-1924 10.000 100.38 7 d1920-1923 1153 Niagara Falls, N. Y 50,000 1597- _Bonneville Co. S. D. 4.70 1927 15,000 100.043. 1153 North East (Boro.) S. D. Pa 5 12,000 1152__Boone County, Ark 39, Ida_ 65,000 1153 North East (Twp.) S D.,Pa_ 5 175,000 93 1152_ _Bridgeport, Conn 5 1923-1947 900,000 100.80 1381_ Norwood, Ohio 1152-Buffalo, N. Y 6 5 ?:48? 100.10 4 1919 1381_ Oak Park Sch. Dist., Ill 8,042 1378-_Buffalo, N.Y 5 a1932 80,000 101.152 43 15 months 438,138 *100 1261_Olean N. Y 1488-_Buffalo, N. Y 100 1919-1927 5 41,760 100.475 4 1943 3,500 *100 1490_ Ontario, Ore 1488- _Buffalo, N. Y 1928-1938 100,000 100.607 4 1919 1261_ Orange, N J 2,643 *100 1152_ _Burling,ton, N. Caro 1919-1948 81,000 101.79 6 1919-1938 125,000 100.58 1261_ Orange, N J 1597--Butte Co. S. D. No. 5 1919-1937 55,000 101.13 12,000 1381_ Oregon (State of) 1258_ _Caldwell Co., Tex 3, Ida_ 4 500,000 91.17 5 d1928-1948 200,000 081_ Oskaloosa, Iowa 1597.-Calhoun County, Mich 5 1920-1936 50,000 43 80,000 100 1261_ Ottawa County, Ohio (3 issues) 5 1378--Campbell Co., Tenn 289,500 100 5 1381_ Oxnard, Calif 12,000 y100.10 1378.-Canton, Ohio 7 1928 42,711 100 5 1927 1490„Painesville Rur. S. D. Ohio 2,000 *100 1378- _Canton, Ohio 534 1919-1928 15,400 100.72 534 1925 1261_.Palm Beach County, 1'ha 2,000 *100 1378_ _Canton, Ohio 6 1918-1945 30,000 95 5 1940-1947 24,000 100.525 1154 _Parmer County, Tex.(2 issues) 6 1597- _Carter Co., Mont 1919-1925 50,000 6 d1933-1938 30,000 105 1258_ _Cincinnati, Ohio Ohio es 1038 12,500 104.20 1938 1055__PaNo 1 N y 1,000,000 102.09 uldi g:County, Ohio .n 1258-_Clay Co. Rd. D. No.2, Miss 4U 6 1920-1924 5,000 100 6 1928 15,000 102.373 1381_ _Pelham (r.) Un. F. S. D. 1378--Clear Lake,Iowa 531 1935-1937 19,500 1488_ _Clear Lake, So. Dak 1923-1947 5 50,000 101.602 6 1381__Pelho 1,oroyUn. F. S. D. 30,000 N am N 1258_ _Cliffside Park, N.J 53 1919-1928 63,000 100.595 1258- _Cliffside Park, N.J 1922-1051 115,000 101.802 5 1919-1934 47,000 101.331 1600-.Pendleton, Ore. (2 issues).... 6 1258-Clintonville S. D. No. 1, Wisc. 5j d1919-1928 23 3 0 101.001 15 04 :07 1920-1932 52,000 102.192 1261_ _Perkins County, Neb 1597.-Coeur d'Alene Ind. Hy. D., 5 534 1490_ _Phillips County, Mont Ida 1920-1923 7 50,000 100 5 d1928-1938 25,000 100 1381_ _Pine Grove Twp Pa 1053_ _Cohoes, N. Y .Pa 5 50,000 100 5 40,000 1261....Pike Twp. R. S. D., Ohio.... 5A 1919-1921 1259_ _Columbus,Ind 3,000 100.33 4% 1923 5,000 1261_ _Pittsford Un. F. S. D. No. 6, 1379_ _Comal Co., Tex 6 1919-1932 15,000 N Y 1152- _Corning Sch. Dist., Ohio 1922-1937 5 8,000 101.06 6 1920-1928 4,500 101.31 1259_ -Corpus Christi, Tex 1930,s:141 102 5 1933 600,000 100 1490_ _Port Angeles, Wash 1379_ _Cowlitz Co. Dilcing Dist. 7 itonced an y i iate 14,316 100 No.4, Wash 05,000 92 1055__Port Chester, N Y 1488_ _Crafton, Pa 5 30,000 100.31 4% 1939-1948 40,000 .Port Chester, N Y 1055. 1379_ _Crestline, Ohio 5 5,500 100 5 1918-1921 2,000 *100 1154 Port Chester, N. Y 1259-Cuyahoga Falls, Ohio 5 19182925 19 1 -4 14,000 100.351 53 1918-1942 25,000 102.313 1381__Prairie Co. S. D. 93, Mont 1488_ _Davenport, Iowa 6 d1923-1928 f1,200 100 5 1938 85.000 100 1490- Portsmouth, N. H 1598--Dawson Co., Mont 4A 1920-1926 35,000 100.45 7 d1920-1923 200,000 1154 Renville County, No Dak 1598--Dayton Ohio 25,0_ 5 1923 5,000 *100 1600 -Richland Co., Mont 1488_ _Deepwater Sch. Dist., Mo 7 d1920-1923 150,000 6 1923-1938 16,000 101.65 1600--Ripley, Ohio 5A 8.000 100.812 The Threinicle. - THE CHRONICLE APR. 13 1918.] F Rate. Maturity. Amount. Price. Page. Name. Serial 6 $5,000 100 1261_..Rockport, Mo 1919-1934 16,000 101.073 1490._ Root Twp. Sch. Dist., Ind__ _ 53 7 d1921-1923 75,000 1381_ _ Rosebud County, Mont 1154...Rotterdam, N 'Y 534 1919-1924 3,000 1948 11,850 100 1382_ _ Rutherford Co.,No.Car.(4iss.) 6 5,000 1600....Ryder, No. Dak Serial 4,173 100.623 1490.._St. John, Mich 53 5 1923 & 1928 500,000 100 1490.. 8t. Louis County, Minn 1948 500,000 100.10 1382.._ Sabine County, Tex 53 192,000 1490__Salisbury, No. Caro 5 10,000 1155_ _ Sandusky, Ohio 5 1919-1926 46,000 1382 ..Sandusky Ohio 6 1937-1939 1,500 106.866 1261__Scio Sch. Dist., Ohio ' 5% 1920-1937 15,000 1382_ _Seymour, Iowa 19,500 1601--Spencer. Iowa *4,084 1491_ _Springfield, Ohio 7 d1920-1923 75,000 1601_ _ Stillwater Co., Mont d1923-1938 38,000 100.394 1491_ _ Stillwater Co. S. D. 6, Mont_ 6 5 1923 2,500 100 1155.. _ Sunnyvale Calif 5 120,000 100 1382_ _Texas (14 issues) 4% 1919-1928 6,400 100 1382_ _ Tippecanoe Co., Ind 5 *50,000 1491_ _Toledo, Ohio 6 1919-1924 3,000 100.83 1055.. _ Troy, Twp. S. D., Ohio 5 50,000 1491_ _Tuscaloosa, Ala 91.622 6 1918-1923 8,500 100.155 1262_ _ Union Co., Ohio 5 1918-1923 7,000 100.155 1262_ _ Union Co., Ohio 5 1920-1933 20,000 1491.._Union Twp„ Mo 5 1919-1924 1491__Utica, N. Y 17,275 100.028 5 1919-1938 21 000 1383,...Van Wert Ind. S. D., Iowa 6 1919 V 1155_ _ Vinton Rural S. D., Ohio ,OW 100 30,000 1055_ _Walker Twp. S.D.,No.11,Mich. 1262__Waxhaw Sch. D. No. 5, No. C. 6 1938 20,000 •y100 5 1919-1942 1383_ _Wellesley, Mass 48,000 102.915 5 1919-1934 1383_ _Wellesley, Mass 31,000 102.915 5 1919-1923 1383_ _ Wellesley, Mass 15,000 102.915 serial 1155_ _ Wellington, Tex.(2 issues). __ _ 6 20,000 5 1919-1928 1262_ _ Westchester Co., N.Y 41,195 101.06 6 1928-'38-'48 1263_ _West Park, Ohio 60,000 104.30 6 1263_ _ West Park, Ohio 14,544 101.79 6 '23-'28-'33-'38 30,000 1601_ _Wewoka, Okla 5 d1933-1948 1263_ _Wheatland, Wyo 12.000 100 d1920-1923 g8: 000 1601_ _Wibaux Co., Mont 4 1383_ _Winchester, Va 000 100 6 1919-1923 200,000 100 1263_ _Williams Co., N. Dak 1263_ _Woodbridge Twp., N. J 6 1920 100,000 100.94. a1921 5 1056.. _ Wood County, Ohio 128,000 100 5 1919-1948 500,000 1263_ _ Woonsocket, R I 99.19 1918-1927 1263.. _ Worcester, Mass 25,000 100.034 43 5 1918-1928 1156_ _ Wyandotte Co., Ohio 25,120 100 a1927 1055_ _Youngstown City S. D., Ohio_ 5 350,000 100.153 Total bond sales for March 1918 (226 munidpalities covering 280 separate issues) ' 14325,640.811 a Average date of maturity. d Subject to call in and after the earlier year and mature in the later year. k Not including $39,776,552 of temporary loans reported, and which do not belong in the list. * Taken by sinking fund as an investment. h And other considerations. We have also learned of the following additional sales for previous months: Page. Name. Rate. Maturity. Amount. Price. 1487__Alcorn Co., Miss. (Dec.) 6 1927-1941 $30.000 2110__Bernalillo Co., N.Mex.(Nov.)_ 5 d1927-1937 40,000 100 103....Clarksville Iowa (July) 7,000 1597.._Cline Irr. Dist., Wash 30,000 93 6 d1929-1938 1379_ _East Hartford, Conn. (Nov.)_ 4% 1927-1946 200,000 100 1488_ _East Liverpool Dr. & Lev. D., Ill.(Dec.) 1925 1932 142,000 100 6 10,000 1593_ _Henderson, Minn. (June)._- 5 1929-1927 4,000 • 53 1598- _liersey, Minn.(May) 78,000 1260_ _Marshall Co., Iowa (Dec.) 5 1931-1938 94,000 1489_ _Martin Co., Minn.(Mar.'17)5,000 6 1941 1599.._Milton Township, Okla 9,125 6 1599- _Montana( 7 issues July)_ 90,000 ..Montana (1 issue, July) 1599.. 43j 17,850 1599._ _Montana 11 issues, Aug.)__.... 6 20,243 1599-Montana 15 issues, Sept.)___ 6 4% 12,000 1599 ..Montana 1 issue, Sept.) 51,838 1599_ _Montana 11 issues, Oct.)____ 6 26,320 1599_ _Montana 15 issues, Nov.)___ 6 1381__Newark, N. J.(Mar. 1917)___ 43i 1918-1947 30,000 *100 1918-1922 15,000 *100 1381_ _Newark, N. J.(Mar. 1917)...._ 45 4 4 1918-1957 500,000 *100 , 1381__Newark, N. J. (June) 138I__Newark, N. J. (2 iss., Oct.)._ _ 4% 1918-1927 60,000 *100 4% 1918-1922 500 000 *100 1381_ _Newark, N.J.(Nov.) 1490_0klee, Minn.(May) 1,700 1 927_ _Osage Co. S. D. No. 38, Okla. 6 1932 (Aug.) 5,000 1600_ _Owasa Sch. Dist., Iowa 5 1921-1938 10,000 96.50 6 1600_ _Page Township, Okla 1942 20,000 1600_ _Pine Croft Irr. Dist. Wash. (Jan. '17) 12,230 1381_ _Porter Co., Ind 43 1919-1928 11,000 100 6 1947 1600- _Safety Harbor, Fla 20,000 100 5 1919-1928 1382_ _ Springfield, Ohio 15,425 *100 D., Iowa (Dec.)_ 5 1922-1928 1261_ _Story City S. 50,000 1491_ _Stuttgart St. Impt. Dist. No.6, 6 Ark. (May) 1919-1937 26,000 100 d1918-1927 129,500 1401_ _Tillamook, Ore.(Jan. 1918)._ .. 6 98 2386_ _ Whitman Co. S. D. No. 102, 5% d1922-1927 Wash. (Dec.) 5,000 100 5 1918-1938 930_ _Woodward. Okla. (Aug.) 55,000 6 Al the above sales (except as indicated) are for February. These additional February issues will make the total sales (not including temporary loans) for that month $22,219,460. 1595 Page. Name. Rate. Maturity. Amount. 1601_ _Festuber S. D No. 3843,Sask_ 1,800 1056_ _Gladys Sch. Dist., Alta 7 1923 2,000 1492_ Grafton S. D N.3975, Sask. 2,000 1056- Grande Prairie S D., Akita7 1938 3,000 1156--Green Corn S. D. No. 3917, Sask 1,800 1492__Groamont S D.No.3950,Sask. 1,500 1384_ _Haileybury, Ont 6 1933 4,000 1156....Halton Co., Ont 6 1938 114,000 1156_ _Hanover, Ont 6 40,000 1938 1492_ _Haverhill S. D No. 3852_ 400 1384.._Hawarden, Sask 3,000 1384_ _Hazel Ridge S. D., Sask 7 1928 1,300 1384-Herschel, Sa-sk 8 1928 1.500 1601- _Hill Point S. D No.3833,Sask. 1,800 1492_ Kandahan S.D.No.3333, Sask. 1,000 i384 ..LaFleche, Sask 8 3,000 1928 1492- _La Fleche, Sask 1,000 1384_ _Lauser, Sask 2,700 1384_ _Listowell, Ont 6 1938 39,646 1384.._Montre S. D.No.3976, Sask. 2,000 1156--Moon Lake S. D. No. 3948, Sask 1,400 1602--Moss Bank, Sask 3,000 1492_ _Nova Scotia (Province of)____ 6 1928 1,250,000 1156_ Osgoode Twp , Ont 5 1928 3,500 1384_ Parry Sound, Ont 6 1948 15,000 1156_ Petrolia, Ont 6 26,743 1384- Pinto Head S.D.No.3959,Sask. 2,000 1492_ Plato, Sask 2,600 1602..-Poelcapelle S. D. No. 3980, Sask 1,200 1263--Port Coquitlam, B. C 38,904 1263_ _Prelate, Sa.sk 9,000 1156....Regina, Sask 1923 1,012,000 1602--Return S. D. No.37 43, Bask_ 1.800 1156- Riverhurst S.D.No.3836,Sask_ 4,000 1602-Runnymeade S. D. No. 3985, Sask 2,000 1948 1602-St. John,N. B 6 34,000 1602_ _ St. John, N B 6 1928 75,000 1156- _Sarnia, Ont 534-6 24,031 6,000 1156-Scott R ur. Mun., Bask 5% 59,800 1384_ _Sifton Rural Mun., Man 23,120 1156..-Smith's Falls, Ont 1938 6 2,000 1056_ _Spirit River S. D Alta 1928 6 15,000 1156_ _Stamford Twp. Ont 1948 6 450 1056_ _Sutherland S. D., Alta 7 1928 1056_ _Tipperary S D., Alta 7 500 1928 1056_ _Trenton, N. S 25,000 5 1937 1602.. _Verdun, Que 450,000 1923 6 1384- _York Twp.S. D., Ont 6 7,000 1943 Price. 97.67 94.56 98 90.42 86 13 Total debentures sold in March 1918 97.40 97.1, $4.700,739 NEWS ITEMS. -Municipal Statistics. -"The British Columbia. Financial Post," of Toronto, in a recent issue published the following concerning a report made public in March by Robert Baird, Inspector of Municipalities for British Columbia: According to a schedule of municipal statistics issued this month by Robert Baird, Inspector of Municipalities for British Columbia, the total debenture debt of the cities of the province was slightly reduced during 1917. Between Dec. 31 1915 and Dec. 31 1916 the debt grew from $72,525,180 to $73,676,039, while between Dec. 31 1916 and Dec. 31 1917 it fell back from the latter figure to $73,489,225. It is interesting to note the changes which have occurred in the debts of the principal cities. Vancouver, for instance, reduced its debt, while Victoria increased its debts. 1916. 1917. Kamlops $1,245,373 $1,245,373 Nanaimo 1,032,024 1,043,024 New Westminster 5,905.825 5,873,425. North Vancouver 3,031,147 2,850,252 Prince Rupert 1,834,658 1,734,663 35,584,434 35,474,784 Vancouver Victoria 18,767,792 18,978,736 The debenture debts of the districts were very considerably reduced in 1916 and in 1917 they were still further pared down, being cut from $21,623,064 to $21,382,247. In the case of districts having debts of a million and over, the changes have been as follows: 1917. 1916. $2,256,150 $2,287,150 Burnaby 1,274,070 1,274,070 North Vancouver 1,266,224 Oak Bay 1,273,224 5,389,377 5,552,524 Point Grey 6,686,165 South Vancouver 6,686,165 There has been a further cut in assessments, both city and district. In the case of the cities, the drop has been from $448,719,605 to $431,254.371, and in the districts from $204,782,285 to $186,083,996. It is also to be noted that during 1917 population dropped from 258,750 to 239,175 in the case of the cities, and from 138,050 to 126,575 in the case of the districts. Vancouver assessment has been ncreased from $214,358,910 to $215,685,180, while that of Victoria has been cut from $103.555,164 to $91,785,272. One noticeable feature in connection with assessments is that the reduction has been made almost entirely in land values. Thus, so far as the cities are concerned, land assessment has been cut from $275,556,707 to $266,843,693, while improvements have only been reduced from $134,956,016 to $133,030,242. Among the districts land has dropped almost twenty millions from $151,057,926 to $130,694,853, while improvements are larger, being increased from $48,669,822 to $49,157,323. France (Republic of).-Payment of 1917 Export Credit. Reference to this is made in our editorial columns this week. -Savings Institutions PerMassachusetts (State of). DEBENTURES SOLD BY CANADIAN MUNICIPALITIES IN mitted to Invest in Federal Farm Loan Bonds. -We publish in MARCH. Rate. Maturity. Amount. Name. Page. Price. our editorial columns this week the full text of a bill passed 6 1938 1263_Acton, Out $25,000 by the Legislature and approved on March 16, authorizing 7 1928 1056.._Adshead S. D. Alta 1,200 savings banks and savings departments of trust companies 1492.._Arras Sch. Dist. No.3969,Sask. 12,000 in Massachusetts to invest their funds in Federal Farm Loan 1,800 1384_ _Atkins Sch. Di. No.3958,Sask. 1601_ _Beaver Valley S. D. No. 3804, bonds. 1,200 Sask ,Sask_ 5,000 1263-Bittner Lake Rut. Mun. Montana (State of).-Bonds Upheld. -The State Sup1325, 1492__Boakeview S. D. No. reme Court on Mar. 27 in a decision held valid the bill 600 Sask 1,500 1492__Boloney S. D. No. 3890, Sask_ authorizing the issuance of the $500,000 6% tax-free war1938 6% 1056_ _Bow Sch. Dist., Alta defense bonds awarded by the State on Mar. 20 to A. B. 5 1928 1384...British Columoia 1,000 1384_ _Bromhead, Sask --V. 106, Leach & Co. and R. W. Pressprich & Co. jointly. 1384Bryn Mawr S. D. No. 3312, p. 1489. Sask 6 10i.,10 5?) 93.728 1601- _Burlington,0nt -Special Session of Legislature Adjourns. -The Nebraska. 6 101,159 1492_ _Burlington, Ont 1928 7 3,500 1056....Cereal Sch. Dist., Alta Legislature, which convened in extraordinary session on 0 12,000 1263__Clinton, Out sine die April 8. It is said that during Mar. 26, adjourned 2,000 1384-Cramlich S. D. No. 3960,Sask_ 1,500 1156- _Cut Arm S. D.No. 136, Bask_ the closing hours of the session a fruitless effort was made by 2,0k. 1056.._Davidson S. D. No.868, Sas prohibition advocates in the Senate to induce the Upper 1928 1,200 1056-Donaldson Sch. Dist., Alta..... 7 House to recede from its recent action in passing a resolution. 1966__Dover Township, Ont 6 32,627 1.000 1492 _Drake, Sask prohibiting consideration of the joint resolution for ratifi1928 1056.._Duchess Sch. Dist., Alta 2,500 7 cation of the National Prohibition Amendment. 1384_ _Dunblame, Ont 1,500 1928 8 2,800 1384_ _Eston, Basic A bill was passed by the Legislature and approved by the 1938 6 1156_ _Etobicoke Twp., Ont Governor on the 8th inst. giving the right to vote by mail 1492-Fcrgus, Oat1928 1,068:883 ig:883 100 1596 THE CHRONICLE to all Nebraskans in the military and civil services except those in the Regular Army prior to the national emergency. New York City.—Bill Providing for Increase in Borrowing Power During War.—The State Senate on April 4 passed a bill introduced by Senator Wagner on March 29 for the relief in financing New York City's obligations during the period of the war and one year thereafter in reference to the issuance of corporate stock and serial bonds. The text of the bill follows: • The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assembly, do enact as follows: Section 1. Notwithstanding any limitations contained in existing laws, the city of New York, in addition to corporate stock and serial bonds now permitted by law to be issued, may, in the manner and by the agencies now provided by law for the issuance of corporate stock and serial bonds, Issue corporate stock and serial bonds to an amount not exceeding fifteen million dollars for each calendar year of the present war dating from January first, nineteen hundred and eighteen, and for one year after the termination of the war, for any of the purposes hereinafter set forth. For the purposes of this Act, the termination of the war shall be as fixed by proclamation of the President of the United States. Corporate stock and serial bonds issued under this Act shall mature within a period of time not exceeding the minimum estimated duration and usefulness of the public Improvements, the cost and expense of which are provided for thereby. The resolution or ordinance authorizing any such public improvement shall express and declare the minimum estimated duration and usefulness thereof. The time within which corporate stock and serial bonds Issued under this Act must mature and be redeemed shall not exceed the following periods for the following classes of purposes. respectively: (a) Fifty years: Acquisition of real property or any interest therein; construction, or acquisition of water supply, docks, ferries, rapid trasit and other transportation facilities together with terminal improvements of a fixed and permanent character, but not including equipment for any of the foregoing; trunk sewers, to the extent that the cost and expense thereof are borne by the city of New York. • (b) Forty years: Fireproof buildings of a permanent character; viaducts and bridges of metal, natural or artificial stone or concrete, and their approaches and retaining walls, to the extent that the cost and expense thereof are borne by the city of New York; permanent improvement (other than buildings) of parks, parkways and boulevards, to the extent that the cost and expense thereof are borne by the city of New York; improvements substantially perpetual in character and usefulness, not otherwise specified in this section. (c) Thirty years: Revenue-producing improvements, permanent in character, for which another limitation upon the maturity of the corporate stock or serial bonds to be issued to pay therefor is not prescribed in this section. (d) Twenty-five years: Non-fireproof buildings of a permanent character; permanent equipment and fixtures in new fireproof and non-fireproof buildings. (e) Fifteen years: Interior finish, heating, lighting, plumbing, ventilating, elevator and power plants and systems in new fireproof and non-fireproof buildings; electric light and power plants and distributing systems (other than land and buildings used therefor); telephone and telegraph plants, police, fire alarm and electrical or other communication or transmission systems (other than land and buildings used therefor). (f) Ten years: For purposes other than the foregoing and not otherwise expressly provided for by law. Provided, however, that no authority is conferred by this Act upon such city to make any improvement which it is not now authorized by law to make or to use the proceeds of any such corporate stock or serial bonds to acquire any public utility or any property used in connection with a public utility. Serial bonds shall mature in substantially equal annual installments, or in annual installments, the amount of which in any year shall not be increased over the prior installments more than the reduction in the annual interest resulting from the payment of such prior installments. The first of such Installments shall mature in not more than two years from thedate of said bond. The last installment on such serial bonds and all corporate stock authorized and issued after January first, nineteen hundred and eighteen,shall mature and be redeemed in accordance with the foregoing periods of estimated minimum duration and usefulness, such period to be computed from the date of the serial bonds or corporate stocz; except that in case corporate stock notes are used for financing prior to the issuance and sale of such serial bonds or corporate stock, the average duration of such notes shall be counted as part of the period of maturity of such serial bonds and corporate stock, which period shall be shortened to that extent. Section 2. This Act shall take effect immediately. New York State.—Savings Bank Investment Law Amended. —Acts have been passed by the 1918 Legislature and approved by the Governor amending the savings bank investment laws of this State—that is, the laws regulating the way in which savings institutions of New York State are permitted to invest their funds. • The first of these measures (Chapter 95, Laws of 1918) amends subdivision 8 of Section 239 of Chapter 369,Laws of 1914, as amended by Chapter 363, Laws of 1916, in relation to the investment by savings banks in promissory notes. This section, which permits the investment by savings banks in promissory notes when pledged and secured by the assignment of stocks or bonds as enumerated in Sections 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 10 of subdivision 8, has been amended by adding two new paragraphs so as to include notes secured by savings bank passbooks and by the assignment of one or more first mortgages on real estate situated in the State of New York. These new paragraphs read as follows: An Act to amend the banking law, in relation to the investment of the deposits and guaranty fund of savings banks in promissory notes secured by savings bank passbooks and real estate mortgages. The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assembly, do enact as follows: Section 1. Subdivision 8 of Section 239 of Chapter 369 of the Laws of 1914, entitled "An Act in relation to banking corporations, and individuals, partnerships, unincorporated associations and corporations under the supervision of the Banking Department, constituting Chapter 2 of the consolidated laws," as amended by Chapter 363 of the Laws of 1916 Is hereby amended by adding at the end thereof two new paragraphs to read as follows: (c) Promissory notes made payable to the order of the savings bank within 90 days from the date thereof secured by the assignment and pledge to it of one or more first mortgages on real estate situated in the State of New York, provided that the amount of any such note is not in excess of 60% of the appraised value in the case of improved real estate, or 40% in the case of unimproved or unproductive real estate, of the property or properties mortgages; that the amount of any such loan shall not exceed 75% of the principal sum secured by said mortgage or mortgages; that the value of said properties has been certified in accordance with the provisions of Subdivision 6 of this section; that the assignment of each of such mortgages has been recorded in the proper offices and the provisions of Section 241 of this chapter with reference to the title of the property and the insurance upon the buildings, covered by such mortgage or mortgages, shall have been fully complied with. Such loans shall be considered mortgage loans and the amount thereof, together with all direct loans by any such savings bank upon bonds and mortgages shall not exceed 65% of the whole amount of the deposits and the guaranty fund of any such savings bank. (d) Promissory notes made payable to the order of the savings bank within 90 days from the date thereof, secured by the pledge and assignment of the passbook of any savings bank in the State of New York as collateral security for the payment thereof. No such loan shall exceed 90% of the balance due the holder of such passbook as shown therein. Sec. 2. This Act shall take effect immediately. Approved March 27 1918. [Vol,. 106. The other Act approved (Chapter 96, Laws of 1918) amends subdivision 5 of Section 239 of Chapter 369, Laws of 1914, in relation to investments by savings banks in the stock or bonds of certain incorporated cities throughout the United States. This section has been amended by granting such institutions much broader authority to invest their funds in the securities of municipalities in contiguous States. Formerly the qualifications and limitations for municipalities in these States were the same as for those in other States. Now it is provided that they may invest in the stocks or bonds of any incorporated city, county, village or town, situated in one of the States of the United States which adjoins the State of New York. Subdivision 5, as now amended, reads as follows. The matter printed in italics has been added this year, while the matter in black-face type and black-face brackets is the part of the old law now omitted: An Act to amend the banking law, in relation to the investment of the deposits and guaranty fund of savings banks in the stocks or bonds of incor]porated cities, counties, villages or towns located in adjoining States. The People of the State of New York, represented In Senate and Assembly, do enact as follows: Section 1. Subdivision 5 of Section 239 of Chapter 369 of the Laws of 1914, entitled "An Act in relation to banking corporations, and individuals, partnerships, unincorporated associations and corporations under the supervision of the Banking Department, constituting Chapter 2 of the consolidated laws," is hereby amended to read as follows: 5. (a) The stocks or bonds of any incorporated city, county, village or town, situated in one of the States of he United Stales which adjoins the State of New York. If at any time the indebtedness of any such city, town or village, together with the indebtedness of any district or other municiptal corporation or subdivision, except a county, which is wholly or in part included within the boundaries or limits of said ctly, town or village less its water debt and sinking fund, or the indebtedness of any such county, less its sinking fund, shall exceed 7% of the valuation of said city, county, town or village for the purposes of taxation, its bonds and stocks shall thereafter, until such indebtednesvshall be reduced to % of the valuation for the purposes of taxation, cease to be an authorized investment for the moneys of savings banks. (b) The stocks or bonds of any incorporated city situated in any other [onl of the States of the United States which was admitted to statehood prior to Jan. 1 1896, and which since Jan. 1 1861 has not repudiated or defaulted in the payment of any part of the principal or interest of any debt authorized by the legislature of any such State to be contracted, provided said city has a population, as shown by the Federal Census next preceding said investment, of not less than 45,000 inhabitants, and was incorporated as a city at least twenty-five years prior to the making of said investment, and has not, since Jan. 1 1878, defaulted for more than ninety days in the payment of any part either of principal or interest of any bond, note or other evidence of Indebtedness, or effected any compromise of any kind with the holders thereof. But if, after such default on the part of any such State or city, the debt or security, in the payment of the principal or interest of which such default occurred, has been fully paid, refunded or compromised by the issue of new securities, then the date of the first failure to pay principal or interest, when due, upon such debt or security, shall be taken to be the date of such default, within the provisions of this subdivision, and subsequent failures to pay installments of principal or interest upon such debt or security, prior to the refunding or final payment of the same shall not be held to continue said default or to fix the time thereof, within,the meaning of this subdivision, at a date later than the date of said first failure in payment. If at any time the indebtedness of any such city, together with the indebtedness of any district, or other municipal corporation or subdivision except a county, which is wholly or in part included within the bounds or limits of said city, less Its water debt and sinking funds, shall exceed 7% of the valuation of said city for purposes of taxation, its bonds and stocks shall thereafter, and until such indebtedness shall be reduced to 7% of the valuation for the purposes of taxation, cease to be an authorized investment for the moneys of savings banks. Sec. 2. This Act shall take effect immediately. Approved March 27 1918. Bill Passed by Legislature Providing for Investment by Savings Banks in Bankers' Acceptances and Bills of Exchange. —See our editorial columns this week'for full text of proposed New York State.—State Comptroller Favors Inventory of Real Estate.—State Comptroller Travis has discovered that no inventory has ever been made of the exact amount of real property belonging to the State of New York, and that there is no definite record of either its amount or value, or of transfers and conveyances. In view of these facts he has submitted a suggestion that such an inventory of real property should be taken, and a central bureau established for recording all future conveyances. The Comptroller says: No lists of property held by the State are kept other than the record showing land acquired by the State under tax sales or mortgages, or in forest preserve counties by the Commissioners of the Land Board. The lists fall to show accurately the boundaries of the different parcels. Moreover, it was formerly the custom when lands were acquired by the State to have the title placed In the names of the various State institutions. Consequently the deeds do not run to the people of the State, and in many instances, therefore, no record exists in any State office. New York State—New York City.—Senate Passes Bill Relating to Taxation of Real and Personal Property.—Referonce is made in our editorial columns this week to a bill passed by the Senate on April 11 limiting the tax rate in New York City on real estate to 20 mills ($2 per $100), and fixing a tax on personal property at 11 mills ($1 10 per $100). Ontario (Province of).—Acquisition by Hydro-Electric Commission of Certain Light and Power Properties.—See reference in our "General Investment News" section this week. BOND PROPOSALS AND NEGOTIATIONS this week have been as follows: ACADIA PARISH (P. 0. Crowley), La.—BOND ELECTION PROPOSED.—Reports state that the Police Jury at a meeting held March 5 decided to submit to the voters a proposition to Issue $350,000 road bonds ADDISON (TOWN) SCHOOL DISTRICT NO. 9, Washington County, Wisc.—BOND SALE.—On Mar. 29 the $3,500 5% 1-7-year serial school bonds (V. 100, p. 1258) wero awarded to local investors at par. AFTON, Union County, Iowa.—BOND SALE.—An issue of $3,975 68 sewer impt. bonds was recently awarded to contractors. ALBEMARLE, Stanley County, No. Caro.—BOND OFFERING.— Further details are at hand relative to the offering on April 16 of the two issues of 6% bonds aggregating $101,000—V. 106, p. 1487. Proposals for these bonds will be received until 12 m. on that day by E. L. Hearne, Town Clerk. The bonds are described as follows: $56,000 funding assess. bonds. Due $5,000 yearly on Feb. 1 from 1919 to 1922 Incl. and $6,000 yearly on Feb. 1 from 1923 to 1928 incl. 45,000 general funding bonds. Due $2,000 yearly on Feb. 1 from 1920 to 1931 incl. and $3,000 yearly on Feb. 1 from 1932 to 1938 incl. APR. 13 1918.] THE CHRONICLE 1597 Discount. Discount. _5.66 Blake Bros. & Co., Boston___5.55% R. L. Day & Co., Boston_ _ _ _5.75 Co., Boston_ First National Bank of Boston 5.579' S. N. Bond & & Co., Boston-5.83% National Bank_5.599 Arthur Perry Charles River CAMDEN SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. 0. Camden), Preble County, -At an election held Mar. 28 a proposition -BONDS DEFEATED. Ohio. to issue $15,000 school bonds was voted down by 45 majority, it is stated. -The following finan-FINANCIAL STATEMENT. CANTON, Ohio. cial statement has been received by us in connection with the offering on April 29 of the two issues of 5%% bonds, aggregating $293,000-V. 106, p. 1488: Financial Statement. $104,037,860 00 Assessed valuation 120,000,000 00 Estimated actual valuation Population (Census). 50,217; 1918 (est.), 80,000. Bonded indebtedness $2,567,380 00 General 1,138,150 00 Special assessments -BOND OFFERING. 649,900 00 BATTLE CREEK, Calhoun County, Mich. 3 to 5% sewer bonds, Water works Proposals will be received until April 15 for $40,000 $4,355.430 00 maturing 1932. $40,367 65 Bedford), 1918 BEDFORD SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. 0. state that a Cuyahoga Cash in sinking fund Tan. 1 fund Jan. 1 1918 6,344 22 proposition Cash in water works sinking -Local papers -BONDS VOTED. County, Ohio. 34,023 45 bonds carried at an election held Mar. 30 Cash in general sinking fund Jan. 1 1918 to issue $75,000 school-addition 300,700 00 Investments in sinking fund Jan. 1 1918 by a vote of 158 to 30. 20,000 00 Investments in water works sinking fund Jan. 1 1918 BELLEFONTAINE SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. 0. Bellefontaine), Investments in general sinking fund Jan. 1 1918 280,700 00 -On Apr. 2 the proposition -BONDS VOTED. Logan County, Ohio. a vote of 6 to 1. Bonds issued after Jan. 1 1918, including issue advertsied to issue $105,000 school bonds carried, it is stated, by for sale April 29 585.506 91 V. 106, p. 1378. General 44,597 33 -On Apr. 1 -BOND SALE. Special assessments Beltrami County, Minn. BEMIDJI, 24,000 00 bonds dated July 1 1917 (V. 106, p. Water works the $25,000 5% bridge-construction Due 31,250 at par and 5.267; 1258) wore awarded to R. H. Schumaker A bid of par int. received from Tax rate, city's portion, 1918 general, 13.3. was Bonds paid since Jan. 1 1 from 1927 to 1946 incl. yearly on July 324.000 00 State Bank of General John Nuveen & Co. of Chicago and the Farmers' Sinking fund, Bemidji. 168.200 00 $38,715. Special assessments_ Bonded debt, $80,000. Floating debt, $24,791. 2.000 00 Water works Assess. val. 1917, $1,954,193. -BOND OFFERING. CARROLL COUNTY (P. 0. Berryville), Ark. -BOND OFFERING. BERGEN COUNTY(P.O. Hackensack), N. J. will receive proposals until April 15, The Board of County Commissioners Additional information is at hand relative to the offering on Apr. 15 of it is stated, for $175,000 Jefferson Highway bonds. -V. 106, p. 1488. Proposals for bonds. the $250,000 tax anticipation CARROLL COUNTY SUPERVISORS' DISTRICT NO. 3 .(P. 0. those bonds will be received until 12 m. on that date by Jas. M. Harkness, -Sealed bids will be received until -BOND OFFERING. Clerk of Board of Chosen Freeholders. Date Apr. 11918. Due Dec.31 1918. Vaiden), Miss. in Any bidder may bid for the entire amount orof multiples of $50,000 thereof. 2 p. m. May 6 by G. T. Lee. Clerk,for $25,0006 25-year bonds. Interest at which he Each bidder is required to state the amount interestincorporatedis willing. semi-annual, payable at the County Treasurer's office. Certified check bank or on an to take the loan and to deposit a cert. check bid for, payable to "Bergen for $625, payable to the above Clerk, required. trust company, for 2% of amount of bonds -On -BOND SALE. CARTER COUNTY (P. 0. Ekalaka), Mont. County." Mar.6 Keeler Bros. of Denver were awarded $30,000 6% 15 20-year (opt.) BETHANY TOWNSHIP (P. 0. Bethany), Harrison County, Mo.- highway and bridge bonds for $31,500, equal to 105. Denom. $500. of St. Louis was awarded on -The Wm. R. Compton Co. BOND SALE. bonds take the place of a $10,11111 Int. J. & J. -year serial road bonds, dated July 1 1918- Date Mar.6 1918.6. V. 106, p. These April 4 the $75,000 59' 1-15 issue offered Mar. were: V. 106, p. 1378-for $73,147 60 equal to 97.53. Other bidders _ -DESCRIPTION OF Harris Trust & Say. Bk., Chi__9 .5 Stern Bros. Co., St. Louis_ _97.11 CARTER COUNTY (P. 0. Ardmore), Okla. 97.19 Whittaker & Co., St. Louis.._ _96.48 BONDS. Stifel-Nicholaus -The $200,000 59' coupon road-impt. bonds awarded in Feb. 95.00 H. M. Noel & Co Kauffman, Smith, Emelt In1917 to the G. W. & J. E. Piersol Co. of Oklahoma City (V. 104. p. 778), 97.12 Prin. and semi ann. vestment Co., St. Louis are in denom. of $1,000 and are dated July 11917. State of Oklahoma in the -The int. (J. & J.) payable at the Fiscal Agency of 1918 to 1942 incl. Total -BOND SALE. BLAINE COUNTY (P. 0. Chinook), Mont. New York. Due 38,000 yearly on July 1 from Wells-Dickey Co. of Minneapolis is offering to investors 350,000 7% 2-5-yr. bonded debt (including this issue), $708,288. Assess. val., $20,553,582. (opt.) seed grain funding bonds. Denom. 31,000. Date Apr. 1 1918. Actual value (est.), $30,000,000. Population 1910 (census), 25,358; Prin. and semi-ann. int. (A. & 0.) payable at the American Exchange 1918 (est.), 50,000. National Bank, N. Y. Total bonded debt (incl. this issue), $255,000. -BOND OFFERING. -Proposals Assess. val. 1917, $7,960,226. Actual val. (est.) $18,000,000. Pop. 1017 CHARDON, Geauga County, Ohio. (est.) 15,000. will be received until 12 m. May 6 by Robert S. Parks, Village Clerk. for - $58,000 5% coupon water-system bonds. Auth., Secs. 3939 and 3942, BONNEVILLE COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT NO. 39, Idaho. to 1928, incl. -An issue of $12,000 bonds has been purchased, it is stated, Gen. Code. Date July 11917. Due part yearly from 1922 Bank of New BOND SALE. Prin. and semi-annual interest payable at the First National by the State of Idaho. Certified check for 10% of amount of bonds bid for, payable to the VOTED. York. Treasurer, required. Purchaser to pay accrued interest. -AID BONDS -RAILWAY BOONE TOWNSHIP, No. Caro. aid of the Village -This township has voted, it is stated, a $20,000 bond issue in Ry., from -DESCRIPCHARLEVOIX COUNTY (P. 0. Boyne City), Mich. building of a seven or eight mile extension of the Linvill River -Further details are at hand relative to the $350,000 TION OF BONDS. Shulls Mill to Boone. 5% coupon tax-free road bonds mentioned in V. 106, p. 1379. Denom. BOONEVILLE SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. 0. Booneville), Prentiss $500, $1,000 and $5,000. Date Feb. 1 1918. Annual int. payable at the -On April 2 the 325,000 30-year school- office of the County Treasurer. Due Feb. 1 1933. Bonded debt, none. -BOND SALE. County, Miss. awarded, it is building bonds, dated April 1 1918 (V. 106, p. 1378), wereand interest:, Floating debt. none. Assessed valuation, $12,229,158. stated, to Prudden & Co., of Toledo, for $25,525 (102.10) • CHINOOK SCHOOL DISTRICT NO. 10, Blaine County, Mont. -BOND OFFERTNO.-Addt- BOND ELECTION. -An election will be held to-day (April 13) to vote E9130SSIER CITY, Bossier Parish, La. -V. 106, p. 1379. $30,Monal information is at hand relative to the offering on Apr. 30 of the these on the proposition to issue $26,000 school bonds -V. 106, p. 1152. 000 5% special water-works bonds m. on that day by Proposals for -BOND SALE. U. W. Hutchings, CHOUTEAU COUNTY (P. 0. Fort Benton), Mont. bonds will be received until 7 p. and ann. int. -The $100,000 seed-grain bonds voted at the election held Mar.25(V. 106. Dec. Town Clerk. Denom. $500. Date Bank, 1 1917. Prin.at Shreveport, or theNational p. 1258) were awarded to the Wells-Dickey Co. of Minneapolis. Due of holder at American Nat. at option Feb. 1 City Bank, N. Y. Due yearly on incl. andas follows: $500 from 1918 to Apr. 11923. subject to call Apr. 1 1920. $1,500 from 1953 to 1957 incl. 1942 Incl., $1,000 from 1943 to 1953 A.N. Cox, Treasurer, CHOUTEAU COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT NO. 36 (P. 0. Power), required. Tke 2%%, payable to Cert. check for -Proposals will be received until April 22 by -BOND OFFERING. approving opinion of John C. Thomson of N. Y. will be furnished to the Mont.Dull, Clerk. for $2.000 15-20-year (opt.) coupon school-house bonds R. H. purchaser free of charge. Purchaser to pay accrued interest. at not exceeding 6% interest. Denom. $500. Interest annual. Certified -By check for $100, payable to the above Clerk. required. BRADDOCK, Emmons County, No. Dak.-BONDS VOTED. -Proposals will be received vote of 24 to 3*the voters recently authorized the issuance of $3,400 fire-hall -BOND OFFERING. CLEVELAND, Ohio. bonds, it is stated. construction by C. J. Neal, Director of Finance, until 12 m. May 6 for the following 5% -LOAN OFFERING. -Otis B. coupon (with privilege of registration) bonds: Norfolk County, Mass. BRAINTREE, 1917. Oakman, Town Treasurer, will receive bids until 3 p. m. Apr. 15 for a $154,000 Cleveland St. opening bonds. Date Dec. 1 $10,000Due $16,000 Dec. 11933. yearly on Dec. 1 from 1924 to 1932, incl., and temporary loan of $75.000 in anticipation of revenue. Date not later Nov. 11 1918, $25,000 Nov. 18 1918 and bridge bonds. Date March 1 1918. Due $5,000 yearly on 75,000 than Apr. 12. Due $25,000 March 1 from 1919 to 1933, inclusive. $25,000 Nov. 25 1918. 54,000 park bonds. Date March 1 1918. Due $2,000 yearly on BRISTOW SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. 0. Bristow), Creek County, March 1 from 1919 to 1944, inclusive. -Reports state that a proposition will be -BONDS PROPOSED. Okla. Denom. $1,000. Principal and semi-annual interest payable at the submitted to the voters shortly to issue $35,000 school bldg. bonds. American Exchange National Bank of New York. No offer will be conmade. Certified check (or -BONDS VOTED.- sidered unless a separate bid for each lot isof amount of bonds bid for, BUTLER COUNTY (P. 0. Greenville), Ala. check) on a solvent bank, for 39' Tho proposition to issue $36,000 5% serial road bonds carried at the elec- cashier's to the "Treasurer of the City of Cleveland," required. All bids a tion hold Mar. 26 (V. 106, p. 1258) byD.veto of 1,006 to 423. Duo 1935. payable made on blank forms furnished by the above-named director. Lamploy is Chairman of County must be Date of sale not yet determined. H. Purchaser to pay accrued interest. Bonds to be delivered at Cleveland. Court. -BOND ELECTION CLERMONT COUNTY (P. 0. Batavia), Ohio. BUTLER SCHOOL DISTRICT(P.O. Butler), Butler County, Pa. Graham. PROPOSED. -Proposals will be received by harry -This county is contemplating holding an election to vote BOND OFFERING. L. of Board of Education, until 5 p. m. Apr. 25 for $250,000 *5% on the question of issuing $250,000 road bonds, it is stated. Secretary school bonds. Int. semi-ann. -BOND CLINE IRRIGATION DISTRICT, Clallan County, Wash. -The fol- SALE. -BONDS VOTED. -On Feb. 8 the State Bank of Sequin was awarded 830,000 6% BUTTE, Silver Bow County, Mont. -year (opt.) irrigation bonds for $27,900 (93) and hit. Denom. $500. lowing a% bonds aggregating $40,000 carried at the election held Apr. 1. 11-20 Date Jan. 1 1918. Int. J. & J. V. 106. p. 1378: Vote 2,268 $15,000 public market bonds. 1933 incl., to 1.440. Due $1,500 yrly. COEUR D'ALENE INDEPENDENT HIGHWAY DISTRICT, Koosubject to call 1928. Jan. 1 from 1924 to on --n Mar. 26 the State of Idaho was -BOND SALE. Vote 1,953 to 1,592. Duo 32,500 yrly. tenai County, Ida. 25,000 comfort-station bonds. 1933 incl., subject to -20 awarded, according to reports, an issue of $25,000 5% 10 -year opt. call 1928. on Jan. 1 from 1924 to road bonds at par. -BOND BUTTE COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT NO. 3, Idaho. -On -BONDS VOTED. COLL NS COUNTY (P. 0. McKinney), Tex. -The State of Idaho recently purchased $12.000 bonds, it is stated. Mar. 30 the question of issuing $69.000 5% 30 SALE. -year road bonds was favorCounty, Idaho. -The ably voted-V. 106, p. 1259. Date of sale not yet determined. -BONDS DEFEATED. CALDWELL, Canyon proposition to issue $30,000 municipal-hospital bonds was defeated at the CONLEY SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. 0. Bakersfield), Kern County, election held March 19 by a vote of 20 "for" to 388 "against.'-V.106,P.839 Calif. -On April 1 the $30,000 6% 12-14-year serial school -BOND SALE. COUNTY (P. 0. Marshall), Mich.-BOIVDS AWARDED equipment and ground improvement bonds(V. 106, p. 1379) were awarded CALHOUN -Of an issue of $180.000 4%% bonds, about $80,000 have been to McDonnell & Co. of San Francisco for $30,264 (100.88) and int. De IN PART. sold "over the counter" to local Investors. Date Apr. 1 1917. Due ser- nom. $1,000. Date Mar. 5 1918. A bid of $30,150 and int. was received Int. A. & 0. Bank of Stockton. from the Union Safe Deposit ially from 1918 to 1927 incl. -Local -BOND ELECTION. -Pro-BOND OFFERING. CORSICANA, Navarro County, Tex. CAMBRIDGE, Middlesex County, Mass. posals will be received by Henry F. Lehan, City Treasurer, for the follow- newspapers state that an election will be held Apr. 16 to vote on a proposiwater system bonds, mentioned in V. 105, p. bomls: tion to issue the $400.000 ing 4%% tax-free coupon $14,500 street loan bonds. Donoms. $1,000 and $1,500. Duo $3,000 2381. -BOND OFFERING. yearly on July 1 from 1918 to 1921, incl., and $2,500 July 1 1922. COSHOCTON Coshocton County, Ohio. $300 and $1,000. Duo $2,300 yearly Proposals will be, 11,500 street loan bonds. Denoms. received by W. H. Williams, City Auditor, until 12 m. on July 1 from 1918 to 1922, incl. Apr. 22 for the following 6% street improvement bonds, aggregating Date July 1 1917. The bonds are issued under the supervision of the 314,900: First National Bank of Boston, and their legality approved by Storey, $5,000 street intersection bonds. Denom. $500. , Due $500 yearly on Thorndike, Palmer & Dodge of Boston, whose opinion will be furnished the Mar. 1 from 1919 to 1928. incl. purchaser. Purchaser to pay accrued interest. 5,500 McClain Ave. impt. bonds. Denom. 3500. Due $500 yearly on Mar. 1 from 1919 to 1927, incl. and 31.000, Mar. 11928. temporary loan of $300,000 issued -On Apr. 9 a TEMPORARY LOAN. 4,400 Hamilton Ave. !stmt. bonds. Denom. $400. Due $400 yearly on in anticipation of revenues and maturing Dec. 3 was awarded to Goldman, ir,A2 Mar. 1 from 1919 to 1927, incl., and $800 Mar. 1 1928. % discount. Other bidders were: Sachs & Co. of Now York at 5.45% Denom. $1,000. Date Feb. 1 1918. Prin. and semi-ann. int. payable incorporated bank at the Hanover Nat. Bank, N. Y. Cert. check on anfor, payable to the or trust company for 2%, of the amount of bonds bid Treasurer. required. Town -Morris Bros. Inc. -BOND SALE. ASTORIA, Clatsop County, Ore. for of Portland were awarded on Mar. 18 $25,156 25 6% impt. bondsInt. Feb. 1 1918. 325,481 25 (101.291) and int. Denom. $500. Date call 1919; Series 11, follows: Series 10, 1923, subject to F. & A. Due as 1928, subject to call 1919, and Series 12, 1938, subject to call 1919. -TEMPORARY ATTLEBORO, Bristol County Mass. awarded, it is LOAN.were On Apr. 10 P. S. Moseley & Co. of Boston and maturing Oct. stated, the 12 at 5.45 Apr. 10 temporary loan of $50,000, dated -V. 106, p. 1488. discount. Mo.-BONDS VOTED.-A AUDRAIN COUNTY (P. 0. Mexico), bonds carried at an :tiongak go3 0 county-hospital r5byavou roltir tolssuer ,A0untro aeofsa000ty3tdeted 'WNW 1598 THE CHRONICLE Date Mar. 1 1918. Int. semi-annual. Purchaser to pay accrued int. Bonds are to be delivered and paid for within 10 days from time of award. Cert. check, on a bank in Coshocton County, for 10% of amount of bonds bid for, required. COWLITZ COUNTY DIKING DISTRICT NO. 4 (P. 0. Kelso), Wash. -DESCRIPTION OF BONDS. -The $95,000 7% diking bonds awarded on Mar. 13 to the Lumbermens Trust Co. of Portland for $87,400, equal to 92-V. 106, p. 1379 -are in denoms. of $100 and $500 and dated Apr. 1 1918. Int. J. & J. Due Jan. 1 1936, subject to call serially on Jan. 1 from 1919 to 1932. CROCKETT CONSOLIDATED SCHOOL DISTRICT, Tate County, Miss. -BONDS NOT SOLD. -No sale was made,it is stated, of the $5,000 6% 30 -year coupon (with privilege of registration) school bonds dated March 1 1918 and offered on April 1 (V. 106, p.1379). J. A. Wooten is Clerk of Board of County Supervisors (P. 0. Sehatobia). DAKOTAH CITY SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. 0. Dakotah City), Humboldt County, Iowa. -BONDS VOTED. -At a recent election an issue of $24,000 school bonds was authorized, it is stated. DALLAS COUNTY (P. 0. Dallas), Texas. -BOND ELECTION PROPOSED. -An election will be held in the near future, it is stated, to vote on a proposition to issue $200,000 road bonds. DAWSON COUNTY (P. 0. Glendive), Mont. -BOND SALE. -Recently the Wells-Dickey Co. of Minneapolis purchased $200,000 7% 2 -5 year (opt.) tax-free seed-grain funding (bonds. Denom. $1,000. Date Apr. 11918. Prin. and semi-ann. int. (A. & 0.) payable at the county fiscal agency in New York. Total bonded debt (incl. this issue), $350.000. Assess. val. 1917, $15,991,569. Astual val. (est.), $33,000,000. Popuation 1917 (est.), 40,000. DAYTON, Montgomery County, Ohio. -BOND SALE. -The $5,000 5% 5 -year small-pox epidemic bonds recently authorized (V. 106, p. 1379) have been purchased by the Sinking Fund Trustees at par. Denom.$1,000. Date March 1 1918. Int. M. & S. DELAWARE COUNTY (P. 0. Muncie), Ind. -NO BIDS RECEIVED. -No bids were received for the $5,200 4 % road impt. bonds offered on Mar. 30. V. 106, p. 1250. DES MOINES INDEPENDENT SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. 0. Des Moines), Polk County, Iowa. -NO ACTION YET TAKEN. -No action has yet been taken looking towards the issuance of the $500,000 45i% school bldg. bonds voted Mar. 11. V. 106, p. 1259. DIETER, Roseau County, Minn. -BOND OFFERING. -Proposals will be received until 2 p. m. Apr. 18 by A. J. Gilseth, Town Clerk (P. 0. Pine Creek), for $4,000 15-year bonds at not exceeding 6% int. Date June 10 1918. DUBLIN, Laurens County, Ga.-BOND SALE. -The three issues of 6% coupon tax-free bonds, aggregating $75,000, offered on April 4 (V. 106, p. 1379), were awarded, it is stated, to the National City Co. of New York through its Atlanta office, for $77,006 52, equal to 102.666. DUBUQUE, Dubuque County, Iowa. -BOND SALE. -An issue of $30,000 5% impt. bonds was recently awarded to local investors at par. Denom. $250. Date Jan. 20 1918. Int. semi ann. Due Jan. 20 1925, subject to call at option of city. DYERSBURG, Dyer County, Tenn. -BOND ELECTION. -An election will be held Apr. 16 to vote on the question of issuing the $25,000 funding bonds, mentioned in V. 106. p. 1379. EAU CLAIRE, Eau Claire County, Wisc.-BONDS VOTED. -On April 2 the proposition to issue $10,000 municipal-fuel-plant bonds carried by a vote of 1,987 to 818. V. 106, p. 1379. Date of sale not yet determined. _ EMERYVILLE SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. 0. Emeryville), Alameda County, Calif. -BOND SALE. -The $60,000 5% 10-year school building bonds recently offered-V. 106, p. 949 -were awarded, it is stated, to the Central National Bank of Oakland. ERIE, Erie County, Pa. -BOND SALE. -On April 5 the $22,500 4% tax-free conduit bonds -V. 106, p. 1379 -were awarded to the Sinking Fund Commissioners at par and int. There were no other bidders. FENTRESS TOWNSHIP SCHOOL DISTRICT, Guilford County, No. Caro. -BONDS VOTED. -According to reports, $39,000 school bonds have been voted. FOLEY, Benton County, Minn. -BOND OFFERING. -Proposals will be received until 8 p. m. April 18 by H. Bettendorf, City Clerk, for $20,000 4% 20-year water-works bonds. Denom. $1,000. Interest payable at First National Bank, Foley. Bonded debt April 4 1918, $6,000. Assessed valuation, $266,000. Total tax rate (per $1,000), $56 00. FORT DODGE, Webster County, Iowa. -BOND SALE. -Local papers state that the Bankers' Mortgage Co. of Des Moines was recently awarded $31,000 refunding water bonds. FRANKFORT, Benzie County, Mich. -BOND SALE. -The $5,000 5% water-supply improvement bonds recently voted (V. 106, p. 1379) were awarded to the State Savings Bank of Frankfort at par. Denom. $1,000. Date April 4 1918. Int.J. & J. Due $1,000 in each of the years 1922, 1924, 1926 and 1927. FREMONT, Dodge County, Neb.-BONDS DEFEATED. -The proposition to issue $75,000 sewer-disposal plant bonds mentioned in V. 105, p. 2199, was defeated, it is stated, at an election held April 2. GALENA, Cherokee County, Kans.-BONDS VOTED. -On Apr. 2 a proposition to issue $100,000 water works bonds carried by a vote of334 to 121, it is stated GARY SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. 0. Gary), Deuel County, So. Dak. -BONDS AWARDED IN PART. -Of the $25,000 school bonds recently authorized-V. 106, p. 1379-$12,000 have been purchased by the State of South Dakota. GEM HIGHWAY DISTRICT(P.O. Gem),Shoshone County, Ida. NO BOND ELECTION. -The District Clerk writes us under recent date that the reports that an election was held Mar. 30 to vote on the question of issuing $30,000 bridge bonds, were erroneous. -V. 106, P. 1259. GLEESON SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. 0. Gleason), Cochise County, Ariz. -BONDS VOTED. -A proposition to issue 36,000 school building bonds carried, it is stated, at a recent election. GREENE COUNTY (P. 0. Springfield) Mo.-NO ACTION YET TAKEN. -No action has yet been taken looking toward the holding of an election to vote on the question of issuing the $1,500,000 highway-impt. bonds mentioned in V. 106, p. 1380. GROVE TOWNSHIP (P. 0. Liltington), Harnett County, No.Caro. -BOND OFFERING. -J. R. Baggett, Attorney for Road Commissioners, will sell at public auction at 12 m. May 1, $30,000 6% coupon road bonds. Denom. $500. Date May 1 1918. Int. M. & N. Due May 1 1938. Certified check (or cash) for $500 required. GUADALUPE COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICTS, N. Mex.-BOND OFFERING. -Proposals will be received until 10 a. m. to-day (April 13) by J. M. Casaus, County Treasurer (P. 0. Guadalupe), forIthe following 10-20-year (opt.) school bonds at not exceeding 6% interest: $10,000 School District No. 2, $2,000 School District No. 4, $5,000 School District No.5 and $3,000 School District No.9 bonds. Date April 1 1918. Interest semi-annual. No proposals will be entertained for any of the above bonds for the sum less than 90% of the par value thereof and accrued interest on same to date of delivery. Certified check for 10% ofthe amount of bid required. Purchaser to furnish blank bonds. GUERNSEY COUNTY (P. 0. Cambridge), Ohio. -BONDS NOT TO BE RE-OFFDRED.-John A. Leyshon, County Auditor, advises us that the $15,000 5% coupon 1-9 -year serial bonds offered without success on Mar. 21-V. 106, p. 1380 -"will not be re-offered, but possibly at a later date another bond will be issued." HAMILTON, Hamilton County, Ohio. -BONDS AUTHORIZED. An ordinance has been passed providing for the issuance of $20,000 5% coupon fire department bonds. Denom. $500. Date March 1 1918. Principal and semi-annual interest payable atofficeof City Treasurer. Due $2,000 yearly (not $3,000. as first reported-V. 106, p. 1489) on March 1 from 1923 to 1932, inclusive. [VoL. 106 HAMILTON COUNTY (P. 0. Noblesville), Ind. -BONDS NOT SOLD. -The $8,200 43 % highway improvement bonds, offered on April 5 (V. 106, p. 1259), were not sold. HARRISBURG SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. 0. Harrisburg), Poinsett County, Ark. -BOND SALE. -Recently Jas. Gould of Pine Bluff purchased $50,000 6% 10 -20-year special school bonds at par. HAZLETON CITY SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. 0. Hazleton), Luzerne County, Pa. -BOND ELECTION. -D.T. Evans, Secretary of the School Board, under date of April 9 writes us as follows concerning the proposed Issuance of bonds by his district: "A resolution was passed at the last meeting of the Board authorizing the solicitor of the Board to have the necessary legal notices. &c. prepared to place the matter before the voters at the primary election On May 21 for issuing $200,000 school bonds; until this consent is secured, the rate of interest, maturity, &c., is undecided." HEARTWELL, Kearney County, Neb.-BONDS VOTED. -It is stated that at a recent election $2,700 electric-light bonds were authorized. HENDERSON, Sibley County, Minn. -BOND SALE. -An issue of $10,000 5% refunding bonds, offered on June 8 1917, was awarded to a local bank. Denoms. $500 and $1,000. Date June 1 1917. Int. semiann. Due $500 yearly from 1919 to 1926 incl. and $6,000 June 1 1927. HERSEY (P. 0. Brewster), Nobles County Minn. -BOND SALE.The State of Minnesota purchased an issue of $4,0 0 5 % road and bridge 0 bonds offered on May 5 1917. HILL COUNTY (P. 0. Havre), Mont. -BOND SALE. -The $100,000 7% 2 -5-year (opt.) seed-grain funding bonds awarded on Mar. 23 to WellsDickey Co. of Minneapolis (V. 106, p. 1380) are in denom. of $1,000 and are dated Apr. 1 1918. Prin, and semi-ann. int. (A. & 0.) payable at the county fiscal agency in New York City. Total bonded debt (including this issue), $509,000. Assess. val. 1917, $14,761.552. Actual value (est.), $35,000,000. Population 1917 (est.), 15.000. HILLSBOROUGH COUNTY (P. 0. Tampa), Fla. -BOND SALE. The $875,000 57 coupon 1-31-year serial road bonds, dated Jan. 1 1918, and offered on March 11 (V. 106, 731), have been awarded, it is stated, to Davis & Webb, for $857,500 (98) and interest, the bonds not to be p. delivered, it is stated, until after the Third Liberty Loan has been placed. HOLGATE, Henry County, Ohio. -BOND SALE. -On April 9 the -11-year serial coupon refunding bonds, dated March 1 1918 $3,800 6% 5 (V. 106, p. 1153), were awarded to the Commercial State Bank of Napoleon, at par and interest and expense of printing bonds. HOWARD COUNTY (P. 0. Kokomo), Ind. -BOND SALE. -The $10,400 43.5% highway-impt. bonds offered without success on March 25V. 106, p. 1380 -have been awarded to the Meyer-Kiser Bank of Indianap. HUDSON COUNTY (P. 0. Jersey City), N. J. -BOND SALE. -On April 11 the $150,000 2-20-yr. serial park and $155,000 2-15-yr. serial boulevard-repair 434% gold coupon (with privilege of registration) bonds dated Mar. 1 1918-1. 106, p. 1489 -were awarded to the First Nat. Bank and Lincoln Trust Co., both of Jersey City, jointly at par and hit. IREDELL COUNTY (P. 0. Statesville), No. Caro. -BOND OFFERING. -Sealed bids will be received until 10 a. m. April 29 by N. D.Tomlin, Chairman Board of County Commissioners,for $60,000 5% coupon funding bridge bonds. Denom. $1,000. Date Oct. 1 1917. Principal and semiannual interest (A. & 0.) payable at the Commercial National Bank, Statesville. Due as follows: $20,000 bonds authorized in 1915, $1,000 yearly on Oct. 1 from 1923 to 1942 incl.: on $40,000 issue authorized in 1917, $4,000 yearly on Oct. 1 from 1918 to 1927 incl. Certified check (or bank draft) for 2% of par value of bonds, payable to the City Treasurer. required. Official advertisement states that the constitutionality of this Issue of bonds has been passed upon by the Supreme Court of North Carolina, and the legality of this issue is not questioned, and there is no litigation pending or threatened affecting the issue. Prior to delivery of bonds the county will furnish the legal opinion of Storey, Thorndike, Palmer & Dodge, of Boston, as to the validity of the same. The county has never defaulted in the payment of principal or interest of any of its indebtedness. Total bonded debt (including this issue), $558.000. Floating debt, $50,000. Sinking fund, $12,680 82. Assessed valuation 1917. $15,039,249. Actual value (estimated), $28,000,000. Population 1910 (U. S. Census), 35,314; 1918 (estimated) 42,000. The official notice of this bond offering will be found among the advertisements elsewhere in this Department. IRON RIVER, Iron River County, Mich. -BOND OFFERING. -Proposals will be received by Frank C. Smart. Village Clerk, until 6 p. m. Apr. 15 for $68,000 5% funding bonds. Denom. $1,000 and $500. Int. M.& S. Due 32,000 Mar. 15 1919 and 33,000 yearly on Mar. 15 from 1920 to 1941 incl. JEFFERSON COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT NO. 35, Ida. -BOND SALE. -Reports state that the State of Idaho recently purchased $13,000 bonds. JEFFERSONVILLE, Twiggs County, Ga.-BONDS VOTED. -Recently issues of $9,000 water-works and $6,000 electric-light 5% bonds were voted, it is stated. Denom. $500. A. K. Smith is Sec. and Treas. JOHNSON CITY, Washington County, Tenn. -BOND OFFERING. -Proposals will be received until 7:30 p. m. April 30 by R. C. Warren, City Recorder and Treasurer, for the following two issues of bonds, aggregating $125,000: $75,000 5 % city-hall and market-house bonds. Auth vote of 510 to 217 at election held April 28 1917. Due May 11948. 50,000 5% school bonds. Auth., vote of 331 to 26 at election held May 5 1917. Due May 11938. Denoms. $1,000 and $500. Date May 1 1918. Principal and semiannual interest(M.& N.)payable in Now York. Certified check for 2M% of amount of bid, payable to Johnson City, required. Official circular states that the city has never defaulted in payment of principal or interest on its bonds. Financial Statement. Actual valuation of taxable property for 1917 $12,149,206 50 Assessed valuation of taxable property for 1917 (1-5th).. _ 2,429,841 30 Bonded debt: Paving bonds $147,377 21 School bonds 72,010 00 Normal School bonds 75,000 00 Sewer and general bonds 112,000 00 $406,387 21 Bonds to be issued: School bonds $50,000 00 City-hall and market-house bonds 75,000 00 Notes payable 41,300 00 $166,300 00 Water-works bonds are maintained from profits of water department, the gross earnings for the year 1917 being $39,583 41, and the net earnings $14,150 89. Improvement district bonds (paving bonds), $176,637 32, are a lien on abutting property and paid entirely, principal and interest, promptly by property owners. Population (Census) 1910, 8,500; 1918 (estimated), 14,500. JOHNSON COUNTY ROAD DISTRICT NO. 1, Ark. -DESCRIPTION OF BONDS. -The $250,000 (not $259,000 as first reported) .6% 2 -year serial road-construction bonds awarded on March 20 to Edgar -20 J. Hahn of Little Rock-V. 106, p. 1489 -are in denom. of $1,000 and dated April 11918. Interest F. & A. JOSEPH HIGHWAY DISTRICT (P. 0. Joseph), Idaho County, -BOND OFFERING. Ida. -Reports state that James Avan, Sec. of If Commission, will receive bids until 4 p. m. Apr. 20 for $30,000 6% 10-20-year (opt.) highway bonds. Date Jan. 1 1918. Prin. and int. payable at the Corn Exchange National Bank or any other bank in Now York City at option of purchaser. Cert. chock for $1,500 required. KANSAS CITY, Mo.-BONDS VOTED. -On Apr. 2 the proposition to issue $1,250,000 water-works bonds "carried with a practically unanimous vote, less than 8% Of tho voters voting against the proposition." V. 106. p. 1380. APR. 13 1918.] THE CHRONICLE -The propoKENOSHA, Kenosha County, Wis.-BONDS VOTED. sition to issue school-building bonds carried at the eelction held April 2V. 106, p. 1380. Geo. M. Harrington is City Clerk. -Proposals KIRKWOOD,St. Louis County, Mo.-BOND OFFERING. will be received until 8 p. m. April 18 by E. Harper, City Clerk, for the $15,000 5% fire department bonds voted at the election held April 2 (V. 106, p. 1259). -BOND SALE. LAC QUI PARLE COUNTY (P. 0. Madison), Minn. ---,The Board of County Commissioners at its meeting on Mar. 15 awarded five issues of 5% ditch bonds, aggregating $25,000, to the Minnesota Loan & Trust Co. of Minneapolis for $25,375 (101.50) and int.. purchaser to furnish blank bonds and pay attorney's fees and other expenses. The above bonds answer the following description: $4,400 Ditch No. 9 bonds. Due part yearly on Apr. 1 from 1924 to 1928 inclusive. 4,800 Ditch No. 13 bonds. Due part yearly on Apr. 1 1926 to 1930 incl. 2,800 Ditch No. 17 bonds. Due part yearly on Apr. 1 from 1930 to 1932 incl. 2,000 Ditch No. 18 bonds. Due $1,000 yearly on Apr. 1 1932 and 1933. 11,000 Ditch No. 27 bonds. Due $1,000 Apr. 1 1933 and $2,000 yearly on Apr. 1 from 1934 to 1938 incl. Denoms. 1 for $400, 2 for $800 and 23 for $1,000. Date Apr. 1 1918. Prin. and semi-ann. int.(A.& 0.) payable at the Minnesota Loan & Trust Co.. Minneapolis. -BONDS VOTED. -On April 1 LANSING, Ingham County, Mich. the voters authorized the issuance of the $12.700 street-improvement bonds mentioned in V. 106, p. 1380. LE FLORE COUNTY (P. 0. Poteau), Okla.:-:-B07/Vi5=cently two issues of 6% coupon road-impt. bonds, aggregating $25,000, wore awarded to the Geo. W.& J. E. Piersol Co. of Oklahoma City. The bonds are described as follows: $20,000 Page Township bonds. Date Sept. 1 1917. Due Sept. 1 1042. Total bonded debt, this issue only. Assessed val. 1917, $419,918. Actual value (est.), $600,000. 6,000 Milton Twp. bonds. Denom. $1,000. Date Dec. 23 1916. -payable at the Fiscal agency of Prin. and semi-ann. int.-F. & A. the State of Oklahoma in New York. Duo Dec. 23 1941. Total bonded debt, this issue only. Assessed val. 1916, $172,525. Actual value (est.), $300,000. LEMMON SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. 0. Lemmon), Perkins County, -At a recent election a proposition to issue So. Dak.-BONDS VOTED. $25,000 school bonds carried, it is stated. -At LESTERVILLE, Yankton County, So. Dak.-BONDS VOTED. a special election the voters, it is stated, authorized the issuance of watertower and tank-erection bonds. -BOND SALE. -The LEXINGTON, Davidson County, No. Caro. $50,000 school bonds offered without success on March 29-V. 106, IL -have been awarded to Prudden & Co. of Toledo, it is stated. 1380 -The $12,500 534% -BOND SALE. LIMA, Allen County, Ohio. -13-year serial coupon water-works bonds dated April 1 1918, recently 2 authorized-V. 106, p. 1380-were awarded on March 28 to the Sinking Fund Trustees at par. LINN GROVE, Buena Vista County, Iowa. -BONDS AUTHORIZED. -Reports state that an issue of $5,000 water-works bonds has been authorized. LITTLE ROCK STREET IMPROVEMENT DISTRICT NO. 18 -On Mar. 25 the Union (P. 0. Little Rock), Pulaski County, Ark. Trust Co. of Little Rock was awarded 365.000 6'%, 15-year impt. bonds for $63,745 50, equal to 98.07. Denom. $500. Date Apr. 1 1918. Int. semi-annual. -E. H. -BOND OFFERING. LOCKPORT, Niagara County, N. Y. Boynton, City Treasurer, will receive bids until 12 m. April 16 for $15,500 registered salary bonds at not exceeding 5% int. Auth. Sec. 8, Chap. 786, Laws of 1917. Denom. $500. Date April 1 1918. Prin. and semi-ann. int.-J. & J. -payable at the above Treasurer's office. Due $3,000 yearly on Jan. 2 from 1919 to 1922, incl., and $3,500 Jan. 2 1923. Certified check on a solvent banking institution for 2% of amount of bonds bid for, payable to the "City of Lockport," required. -BOND SALE. -An issue of LUXORA, Mississippi County, Ark. 0 $10,000 67 1-20-year water-works bonds has been purchased by Jas. Gould of Pine Bluff at par. -BOND OFFERING. LYNCH BURG, Highland County, Ohio. Proposals will be received by W. A. Saylor, Village Clerk, until 12*m. April 22 for the following two issues of6% coupon bonds, aggregating $3,000: $1,500 refunding bonds. Due $500 each six months from Mar. 1 1929 to Mar. 11930, hu31. 1,500 public-building bonds. Due $500 each six months from Sept. 1 1930 to Sept. 11931, incl. Auth. Secs. 3939 and 3916, Gen. Code. Denom. $500. Date Mar. 1 1918. Certified check for 10%, of amount of bonds bid for, payable to the Village Treasurer, required. Bonds to be delivered and paid for within 10 days from time of award. MANCHESTER RURAL SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. 0. Relnersville), -No bids wero received -NO BIDS RECEIVED. Morgan County, Ohio. for the $1,000 6% 5-10-year coupon school equip bonds dated Apr. 11918, offered on Mar. 30. V. 106, v. 1380. They will be offered at private sale on a later date. Victor B. Walters is Clerk of Board of Education. MANNING SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. 0. Manning), Cerro! County, -BOND SALE.-Tho First National Bank of Manning was roIowa. cently awarded 312,000 5% 10-year school-bldg. bonds at par. -BOND OFFERING. MANSFIELD, Richland County, Ohio. -Proposals will be received by O. E. Rhoads, City Auditor, until 12 m. May 1 for 315,900 5% 1-15-year serial water-works-inapt, bonds dated Mar. 1 1918. Denom. $1,000. Cert. check for 2% of amount of bonds bid for, Payable to the City Treasurer, required. Bonds to be delivered and paid for within 10 days from time a award. Purchaser to pay accrued int. MARTIN COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT NO. 73 (P. 0. Fairmont), -At a recent election $5,000 school-building -BONDS VOTED. Minn. bonds were authorized by a vote of 38 to 3, it is stated. -BOND OFFERING. (State of). -Sealed bids will be MARYLAND received by Governor E. C. Harrington at Annapolis until Aug. 1, it is for $3,000,000 road and $1,000,000 war debt 4%% 15-year State stated, bonds. -LOAN OFFERING. -ProMEDFORD, Middlesex County, Mass. posals will be received by the City Treasurer until 9 a. m. April 16, it is stated, for a temporary loan of $50,000 in anticipation of revenue, maturing Feb. 14 1919. MELROSE VILLAGE SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. 0. Melrose), Paul-BOND OFFERING. -Additional information is at ding County, Ohio. hand relative to the offering on April 20 of the $3,250 6%, coupon school bonds-V. 106, p. 1489. Proposals for these bonds will be received until 2 p. in. on that date by Reid Burt, Clerk of Board of Education. Auth. Section 5656, Gen. Code.• Denom. 15 for $200 and 1 for $250. Date Dec. 20 1917. Prin. and send-ann. int. payable at the Paulding National Bank, Paulding. Duo $200 yearly on Dec. 20 from 1920 to 1934, incl., and $250 Dec. 20 1935. Bidders will be required to satisfy themselves as to the legality of the issue. A transcript of the proceedings of the Board of Education relative to the Issue will 130 furnished the successful bidder. Conditional bids will not be considered. Purchaser to furnish blank bonds and coupons without cost to the School Board. -The following seven proposiMILWAUKEE, Wis.-BONDS VOTED. tions providing for the issuance of bonds aggregating $1,725,000, carried at an election held Apr. 2: $200,000 Sixteenth viaduct impt. bonds. Vote 20,689 "for" to 15,507 "against." 350,000 harbor-impt. bonds. Vote 22,611 "for" to 13,288 "against." 500,000 school-building construction and impt. bonds. Vote 27,200 "for" to 11,884 "against." 200,000 bridge-constr. bonds. Vote 21,195 "for" to 14,536 "against." . 75,000 gublic bath constr. bonds. Vote 19,217 "for" to 15,583 "afainlr 150.000 ridge-constr. bonds. Vote 19,731 'for" to 15,308 'aga nst. 250,000 central police station constr. bonds. Vote 19,820 "for" to 14.831 , 4 'against." 1599 MILLER, Hand County, So. Dak.-BONDS VcSTED.-Reports state that the $30,000 light and 'Amer plant and $15.000 water-system impt. bonds mentioned in V. 106, p. 1381, were authorized by the voters at a recent election. -BOND OFFERING. MISSOULA COUNTY (P. 0. Missoula), Mont. -Sealed bids will be received until 10 a. m. April 30 by John J. Flynn, Chairman Board of County Commissioners, for $'75.000 coupon high-school bldg. bonds at not exceeding 6% int. Denom.31,000. Date May 1 1918. Prin. and semi-ann. int. (J. & J.) payable at the County Treas. office or at some bank outside of the State of Montana to be designated by the purchaser in his bid at the time of issue. Due $5,000 yearly on Jan. 1 from 1924 to 1934 incl. and subject to call yearly on Jan. 1 from 1924 to 1934 incl. Unconditional cert. check for $1,000, payable to the County Treas., required. The purchaser will be furnished with an opinion by Wood & Oakley. attorneys, of Chicago, approving the legality of them bonds...IN -The -BOND SALE. MONROE COUNTY (P. 0. Key West), Fla. 40% First National Bank of Key West on Mar. 7 was awarded $100,000 road bonds (V. 106, p. 842) at 95. Denom. 31,000. -year serial coupon 30 Date Jan. 1 1918. Int. J. & J. -The following -BONDS PURCHASED BY STATE. MONTANA. bonds were purchased by the State of Montana during the five months ending Nov. 30 1917: Twelve Issues. Aggregating $486,125, Purchased During July. Purpose Int. Optional. Due. Loan, Rate, Amount. Place Issuing Bonds. (z) Road Impt.41i %Jan. 1 1937 .100,000 Cascade County School 6% July 1 1927 July 1 1922 600 Chouteau Co. S. D. 39 6% Apri115 1937 Apri115 1927 do Dawson Co.S. D.61 3,000 6% June 15 1927 June 15 1924 do *2,000 Fergus Co.S. D.150 do 6% Sept. 9 1926 Sept. 9 1921 650 Hill Co.S. D.10 Jan. 1 in Water-wks. 5% J Jan. 1 in *225,000 Livingston (city) 1 1923-28-33 1920-23-28 School 6% June 4 1937 June 4 1922 1,200 Musselshell Co. S. D.66 6% June 15 1937 June 15 1921 do 975 Musselshell Co. S. D.67 6% June 1 1931 June 1 1921 do 1,900 Musselshell Co. S. D.69_ 6% June 20 1927 June 20 1922 do 800 Phillips Co. S. D.24 do 4;4 April 1 1937 April 1 1927 *60,000 Powell Co. High Sch. Dist 4j July 1 1937 July 1 1927 do 90,000 Yellowstone Co. S. D.2 Eleven Issues, Aggregating E17,850, Purchased During August. School 6% Aug. 1 1937 Aug. 1 1927 $1,000 Carbon Co. S. D.52 6% Aug. 1 1937 Aug. 1 1927 do 1,200 Fergus Co. S. D. 161 6% June 15 1927 June 15 1922 do 1,400 Fergus Co. S. D. 166 6% May 1 1927 May 1 1922 do Co. S. D.171 1,200 Fergus 6% Jan. 6 1937 Jan, 6 1927 do 809 Hill County S. D.59 6% June 1 1937 June 1 1927 do 5,000 Nlissoula County S.D.3 6% June 30 1927 June 30 1922 do 1,250 Musselshell Co.S. D.16 6% Aug. 1 1932 Aug. 1 1927 do 1,000 Musselshell Co.S.D.39 6% July 21 1937 July 21 1927 do 1,500 Musselshell Co.S. D.70.6% Aug. 15 1932 Aug. 15 1922 do 3,000 Prairie Co. S. D. 117 6% July 1 1924 July 1 1922 do 500 Richland Co.S.D.48 Nineteen Issues, Aggregating $164,743, Purchased During September. 454 July 31 1931 July 1 1927 School *125,000 Cascade Co.S. D.1 6% Sept. 1 1927 Sept. 1 1922 do 2,000 Chouteau Co. S. D.9 6% Sept. 1 1927 Sept. 1 1922 do 1,200 Fergus Co. S. D.81 6% Aug. 4 1923 Aug. 4 1920 do 1,200 Musselshell Co.S. D.44.. 6% Aug. 15 1937 Aug. 15 1922 do 1,200 Musselshell Co.S. D.71_ _ 6% July 14 1932 July 14 1927 do 2,000 Musselshell Co.S.D. 6% Sept. 1 1927 Sept. 1 1922 do 1,500 Powell Co.S. D.31 6% Aug. 15 1932 Aug. 15 1922 do 1,500 Prairie Co.S. D.10 6% Aug. 15 1927 Aug. 15 1922 do Prairie Co. S. D.47 1,000 6% Aug. 15 1927 Aug. 15 1922 do 885 Richland Co.S. D.57 6% Sept. 1 1923 Sept. 1 1921 do 900 Richland Co. S. D.87 6% Aug. 1 1927 Aug. 1 1922 do 1,200 Rosebud Co.S.D.43 6% June 1 1937 June 1 1927 do *6,000 Sheridan Co. S. D.3 6% June 1 1937 June 1 1927 do 1,000 Sheridan Co. S. D. 18 6% Sept. 1 1932 Sept. 1 1924 do 1,500 Sweet Grass Co. S. D.21 8% Aug. 15 1928 Aug. 15 1924 do 1,200 Sweet Grass Co. S. D.5L.... 6% Sept. 1 1931 Sept. 1 1922 do *1,500 Valley Co. S. D.4 .04 July 1 1937 July 1 1927 do 12,000 Yellowstone Co. S. D. 6% Aug. 4 1931 Aug. 4 1922 do 1,958 Yellowstone Co. S. D.13 Fourteen Issues. Aggregating $316,038, Purchased During October. School 6% Oct. 15 1927 Oct. 15 1922 31,000 Chouteau Co. S. D. 79 6% Oct. 1 1927 Oct. 1 1925 do 3,000 Dawson Co. S. D.23 6% Oct. 1 1922 Oct. 1 1918 do 1,000 Dawson Co. S. D 76 4% Nov. 15 1942 Nov. 15 1927 War 250,000 Liberty Loan School 6% Sept. 25 1937 Sept. 25 1927 18,000 Lincoln Co. S. D. 1 6% Sept. 1 1926 Sept. 1 1921 do 2,638 Madison Co. S. D. 17 6% Aug. 1 1937 Aug. 1 1927 do *2,200 Meagher Co. S. D.39 6% June 30 1927 June 30 1922 do 15,600 Musselshell Co. S. D.20 6% Oct. 15 1929 Oct. 15 1922 do 2,000 Phillips Co. S. D.3 5% July 10 1937 July 10 1924 do *12,000 Sanders Co. S. D. No. 2_ _ _ 6% May 1 1937 May 1 1922 do 2,400 Sheridan Co. S. D.39 6% Oct. 1 1937 Oct. 1 1922 do 3,700 Stillwater Co. S. D.56 6% Sept. 1 1927 Sept. 1 1922 do 1,700 Stillwater Co. S. D.59 6% Oct. 27 1927 Oct. 27 1925 do 800 Toole Co.S. D.4...... _ _ Sixteen Issues, Aggregating $28,310, Purchased During November. School 6% Nov. 10 1937 Nov. 10 1927 $2,000 Carbon Co. S. D.6 6% Nov. 1 1922 Nov. 1 1918 do 1,000 Carter Co. S.D.24 6% Nov. 1 1927 Nov. 1 1922 do 1,000 Chouteau Co. S. D.21 6% Oct. 1 1922 Oct. 1 1920 do 570 Chouteau Co. S. D.76 6% Sept. 15 1927 Sept. 15 1923 do 1,200 Chouteau Co. S. D.81 6% Nov. 15 1927 Nov. 15 1925 do 3,000 Dawson Co. S. D. No.23._ 6% Nov. 15 1927 Nov. 15 1925 do 4,400 Dawson Co.S. D.No.78._ _ 6% Oct. 15 1927 Oct. 15 1922 do 1,200 Fergus Co.S.D.118 6% Oct. 1 1927 Oct. 1 1922 do 2,000 Fergus Co.S. D.148 6% Nov. 1 1927 Nov. 1 1925 do 3,000 Gallatin Co.S. D.76 6% Sept. 1 1927 Sept. 1 1922 do 500 Lewis & Clark Co.S. D.30 6% Oct. 1 1927 Oct. 1 1923 do *2,000 Madison Co. S. D.45 6% April 1 1937 April 1 1932 do 26....... 1,700 Musselshell Co. S. D. 6% Oct. 1 1932 Oct. 1 1922 do 2.500 Stillwater Co. S. D.62 do 6% Sept. 22 1927 Sept. 22 1922 750 Stillwater Co. S. D.63 6% Sept. 10 1937 Sept. 10 1927 do 1,500 Yellowstone Co. S. D.46.. * The sale of these bonds was previously reported In the "Chronicle." x Five bonds yearly, beginning Jan. 1 1918. -On April 11 the -BOND SALE. MONTCLAIR, Essex County, N. J. 340,300 4%7 1-14-year serial land-purchasing improvement bonds, dated awarded to J. George Fredericks at (V. 106, p. 1489), were Jan. 15 1918° par and interest. MORRIS SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. 0. Morris), Okmulgee County, -Local papers state that an elec-BOND ELECTION PROPOSED. Okla. tion will be held to vote on a proposition to issue $60,000 school-building and equipment bonds. -Pro-BOND OFFERING. MOSS POINT Jackson County, Miss. posals will be received until 7 p. m. May 7 by C. M. Fairley for the $3,500 6% coupon tax-free refunding bonds mentioned in V. 106, p. 1381. Denom. $500. Date June 1 1918. Principal and semi-annual interest (J. & J.) payable at the Pascagoula National Bank of Moss Point. Due yearly on June 1. Certified check for $100, payable to the above Clerk, required. Total debt, including this issue. April 4 1918. $42,000; sinking fund, 32,187. Assessed valuation, $1,250,000. Total tax rate per $1,000, $12. NACHES SELAH MUNICIPAL IRRIGATION DISTRICT (P. 0. -The -DESCRIPTION OF BONDS. Selah), Yakima County, Wash. $200,000 6% gold coupon canal impt. bonds disposed of in March (V. 106, P. 1153) are in denom. of $500 and are dated April 11918. Prin. and semiann. int. (J. & J.) payable at the County Treas. office, or, if desired, collections may be made with remittance, without cost, through the offices of Carstens & Earles, Inc., at Seattle, Spokane or San Francisco. Due yearly on April 1 as follows: $10.000 1929; $12,000 1930; $14,000 1931: $16,000 1932; $18,000 1933; $20,000 1934; $22,000 1935; $26,000 1936; $30,000 1937, and $32,000 1938. Financial Statement. $1,318,710 Assessed valuation 1917 2,637,420 Real valuation 375,000 Total bonds authorized 200,000 Bonded debt, this issue 1,500 Population 1600 THE CHRONICLE NANKIN RURAL SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. 0. NanIcin), Ashland County, Ohio. -BOND OFFERING. -Proposals will be received until Apr. 27 for $26,000 5% 2 -37-year serial school bonds authorized at an election held Mar. 23 by a vote of 121 to 22. -BONDS PROPOSED. -Local papers state that NASHVILLE, Tenn. this city is contemplating the issuance of $300,000 terminal bonds. -BOND OFNEWBERRY COUNTY (P. 0. Newberry), So. Caro. FERING. -J.0. Sample, Clerk Board of County Supervisors, will receive bids until 3 p. m. Apr. 30, it is stated, for $28,000 county bonds at not exceeding 5% interest. Financial Statement Jan. 1 1918. Bonded Debt, including this issue Floating debt Sinking fund interest in Norfolk County ferries Total assessed value Assessed value of real estate Estimated total value 18% of assessed value of real estate Population 1910, 33,190; 1918 (est.), 50.000. [VoL. 106. $2,082,000 170.319 80,744 1,000,000 15,780,201 12,727,542 25,000,000 2,290,957 RAPIDES PARISH ROAD DISTRICT NO. 11 (P. 0. Alexandria), La. -BOND OFFERING. -Sealed bids will be received until 12 m. Apr. 18 -BOND SALE. - by T,C. Wheadon, Pres. of Police Jury, for $44,000 5% serial road bonds. NEW CASTLE COUNTY (P.O. Wilmington), Del. an issue of $500,000 43 % highway bonds $45,000 have been sold as Int. semi-ann. Cert. check for 1% required. Of follows: $41,000 to the Security Trust & Safe Deposit and $5,000 to the Wilmington Savings Bank at par and int. Denom. $1,000. Date Jan. 1 RED RIVER COUNTY (P. 0. Clarksville) Tex.-BONDS VOTED.1917. Int. J. & .1, Due $15,000 annually, beginning 1927. On Mar. 30 the voters of Bogota Road District authorized the issuance of $100.000 road bonds, it Is stated. NEW HANOVER (P. 0. Wilmington), No. Caro. -BOND ELECTION. -The proposition to issue $250,000 coupon school-house bonds, RICHLAND COUNTY (P. 0. Sidney), Mont. -BOND SALE. mentioned in V. 106, P. 1153, will be submitted to the voters on May 8, The Wells-Dickey Co. of Minneapolis has purchased $150,000 7% seed It is stated. grain funding bonds. Denom. $1,000. Date Apr. 1 1918. Prin. and NEW YORK CITY. -TEMPORARY LOANS. -In addition to the semi-ann. int. (A. & 0.) payable at Kounze Bros. in New York City. Due $12,000,000 corporate stock notes, dated Mar. 12 and maturing June 28 this Apr. 1 1923, subject to call Apr. 1 1920. Total bonded debt (incl. city) $297,000. Assess. val. 1917, $9,289,090. Actual val. (est.) and the $8.000,000 revenue bills, dated Mar. 12 and payable July 8, -the following $25,000,000. Sinking fund $15,234. Net bonded debt $281,766. Populasold at public sale on Mar. 12 at 4.79%-V. 106, p. 1154 tion 1917 (est.) 20,000. short-term loans, aggregating $9,451,000, were issued during March: RIPLEY, Brown County, Ohio. -On Mar. 29 the -BOND SALE. Revenue Bills 1918, Aggregating $9,200,000. coupon refunding bonds -V. 106, p. 1261-were awarded to Amount. Date Sold $8,000 5 & Co of Cincinnati for $8,065 (100.812) and int. Other bidders: Maturity. Int. Rate. A. E. Aub Mar. 1 F.0. Hoehler & Co., Tol_ _$8,017 501 Ripley National Bank.._ _$8,000 00 June 14 1918 $2,000,000 4% Mar. 4 W. L. Slayton & Co., Tel_ 8,000 001 June 14 1918 2,000,000 4% Mar. 7 June 14 1918 200,000 4% 0 July 10 1918 Mar. 28 % 5,000,000 ROCHESTER, N. Y. -NOTE OFFERING. -Sealed bids will be received by Henry D. Quinby, City Comptroller, until 2:30 p. m. April 17 Tax Notes, Aggregating $250,000 for $100,000 conduit construction notes, payable four months from April 22 *3% f On or after I Mar. 11 at the Union Trust Co. of New York. Notes will be drawn with interest 250,000 1Jan. 2 1919f and will be delivered at above trust company on April 22. Bids must state rate of interest and designate to whom (not bearer) notes will be Corporate Stock Notes, Aggregating $1,000. payable and denomination desired. *3% Mar. 18 I On or before 1 1,000 -On April 9 the two issues of $50,000 water-works-impt. NOTE SALE. 1June 30 1918f and $500,000 revenue notes -V. 106, p. 1490 -were awarded to Salomon * Purchased by the city's sinking fund. Bros. & Hutzler of New York at 5.08% int. and 4.69% int., respectively. NIAGARA FALLS, Niagara County, N. Y. -BONDS AWARDED Other bidders, all of New York, were: Int. Prem. IN PART. -Of the two issues of bonds, aggregating $25,000, offered on 5% $3 Apr. 8 (V. 106, p. 1490), the $10,000 5% 1-15-year serial paving bonds S. N. Bond & CJo.-All at -Water-works improvement notes 5.10% 2 were awarded to H. A. Kahler & Co. of New York at 100 15. No bids White, Weld & Co. Revenue notes 4.80 10 were received for the $15,000 4.70% municipal bonds maturing Nov. 1 R. W. PressprIck & Co. -Water-works improvement notes 5.25 -1927. Revenue notes 4.87% -NORMAN COUNTY (P. 0. Ada), Minn. -BOND SALE. -During the ROCKINGHAM SCHOOL DISTRICT, Scott County, Iowa. month of March the Wells-Dickey Co. of Minneapolis was awarded $17.700 -Local paper state tat an Issue of school % Judicial Ditch No. 55 bonds at par and interest. Denoms. 17 for BOND ELECTION PROPOSED. $1.000 and 1 for $700. Date March 1 1918. Principal and semi-annual site bonds will be voted upon in the near future. Interest (M. & S.) payable at the Wells-Dickey Co., Minneapolis. Due ROGER MILLS COUNTY (P. 0. Cheyenne), Okla. -BONDS DE$1.000 yearly on March 1 from 1924 to 1935, inclusive, $1,700 March 1 FEATED. -The $100,000 (not $75,000 as first reproted) road and bridge 1936 and $2,000 on March 1 1937 and 1938. bonds mentioned in V. 106, p. 208, was defeated at an election held April 2. NORTH ARLINGTON SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. 0. North Arlington), Bergen County, N. J. -BOND SALE. -On Apr. 11 the $26,000 ROUNDUP SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. O. Roundup), Musselshell 5% 1-26-year serial coupon with privilege of registration)( school bonds County, Mont. -BONDS VOTED. -At a recent election $20,000 school dated May 1 1918 (V. 106, p. 1381) were awarded to Lyndhurst investors bonds were authorized, it is stated. at par and interest. RYDER, Ward County, No. Dak.-BOND SALE. -Reports state OGDEN, Weber County, Utah. -BOND ELECTION PROPOSED. - that John W. Maher of Devils Lake was recently awarded $5,000 bonds. According to reports the voters will be called upon within thirty days to decide whether they are in favor of issuing $100,000, or not. -BOND SALE.ST. FRANCIS COUNTY (P. 0. Forrest City), Ark. ' Recently OLIVER COUNTY (P. 0. Center), No. Dak.-BOND SALE. -The awarded two issues of 53i% tax-free bonds, aggregating $478,000, were Minnesota Loan & Trust Co. of Minneapolis has purchased, it is stated, follows: to Whitaker & Co. of St. Louis. The bonds are described as an issue of $35,000 seed bonds. $341,000 Road District No. 1 bonds. Due yearly on Aug. 1 as follows: OTIS ORCHARDS SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. 0. Otis Orchards), $7,000 1919; $7,500 1920; $8.000 1921; $8,500 1922: $9.000 1923; Spokane County, Wash. -BONDS VOTED. -On March 23 a proposition $9.500 1924; $10,000 1925; $10,500 1926; $11,000 1927; $11,500 to issue $12,000 school-building bonds was favorably voted, it is reported. 1928: $12.500 1929; $13.000 1930; $14,000 1931; $14.500 1932; $15,000 1933; $16,000 1934; $17,000 1935; $18,000 1936: $19.000 OWASA SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. 0. Owasa), Hardin County, 1937; $20.000 1938; $21,000 1939; 322.000 1940; $23,000 1941. Iowa. -BOND SALE. -On Jan. 1 an issue of $10.000 5% 3-20-year school and $34,000 1942. bonds was awarded to Geo. N. Bechtel & Co. of Davenport for $9,650, 136,500 Road District No.2 bonds. equal to 96.50. Denom. $500. Date Mar. 1 1918. Interest M.& S. Denoms. $500 and $1,000. Date Jan. 1 1918. Prin. and semi-ann. PALATKA SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. 0. Palatka), Fla. -BONDS (F. & A.) int. payable at the Mississippi Valley Trust Co., St. Louis. VOTED. -Reports state that an issue of $85,000 school bonds was favoraST. LANDRY PARISH ROAD DISTRICT NO. 3, La. -BONDS AUbly voted at a recent election. THORIZED. -The issuance of $75,000 road bonds has been authorized by PARK TOWNSHIP (P. 0. Holland), Ottawa County, Mich. - the Police Jury, it is stated. BONDS VOTED. -On Apr. 2 the proposition to issue $8,000 5% road bonds carried, it is stated, by 90 majority. ST. LUCIE COUNTY (P. 0. Fort Pierce), Fla. -V.106, p. 1381. -DESCRIPTION OF WARRANTS. -The $10,000 6% 1-10-year serial road and bridge warrants PEEKSKILL, Westchester County, N. Y. -BOND AND CERTIFI- awarded to the Bank of Fort Pierce -are in denom: of -V. 106, p. 1490 CATE OFFERING POSTPONED. -The offering of $54,724 street, $11,276 paving and $31,000 certificates of indebtedness, which was to have taken $1,000 and dated Sept. 1 1917. Interest M.& S. place on Apr. 9, has been postponed until the Third Liberty Loan campaign ST. LUCIE COUNTY SPECIAL TAX SCHOOL DISTRICT NO. 11 1 , • is over. (P. 0. Fort Pierce), Fla. -BOND OFFERING. -Proposals are being PENDLETON, Umatilla County, Ore. -BOND SALE. -On Mar.-13. asked, it is stated, by the School Board for $25,000 6% 10-30-year school bonds. Denom.$1,000. two issues of 6% 1-10-year (opt.) local impt. dist. bonds, aggregating $13,374 23, were awarded to Morris Bros., Inc. of Portland for $13,508 23 ST. PARIS, Champaign County, Ohio. -BOND OFFERING. -Pro(101.001) and int. Denom. $500. Data Mat:. 1 1918. Int. M. & S. 1 posals will be received by Harry D. Barley, Village Clerk, until 12 m. Apr. ... ....PENSACOLA, Escambia County, Fla. -BONDS PROPOSED. -An 29 for $5,500 6% 6-16-year serial refunding bonds. Denom. $500. Date ordinance has been prepared, according to reports, providing for the issu- Mar. 1 1918. Cert. check for 5% of amount of bonds bid for, payable to ance of $6,000 6% 1-10-year impt. bonds. Denom. $500. Date Apr. 1 the Village Treasurer, required. Purchaser to pay accrued int. Bonds are to be delivered and paid for 10 days form time of award. 1918. L. E. Fleinberg is City Clerk. PEORIA, Peoria County, III. -BONDS VOTED. -On April 2 the SAFETY HARBOR, Pinellas County, Fla. -BOND SALE. -The $250.000 434% river-terminal bonds mentioned in V. 106. p. 1490, were $20,000 6% building and land purchase bonds, mentioned in V. 106, p. authorized by a vote of 4,194 to 3,309. Due $12,000 yearly. Date of 628, were awarded on Feb. 26 to local investors at par. Denom. $500. sale not yet determined. J. J. Crowder is City Comptroller. Date Jan. 1 1918. Int. J. & J. Due Jan. 1 1947. PHILLIPS COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT NO. 30 (P. 0. Malta), SALINEVILLE, Columbiana County, Ohio. -BOND SALE. -On Mont. -BONDS VOTED. -At a recent election a proposition to issue $1,250 April 5 the $25,000 6% 5-17-year serial electric-light bonds, dated Mar. 1 school-building bonds carried, it is stated. 1918-V. 106, p. 1261-were awarded to Well, Roth & Co. of Cincinnati PINE CROFT MUNICIPAL IRRIGATION DISTRICT (P. 0. Pine for $25,650 (102.60) and int. Other bidders were: Croft), Spokane County, Wash. -BOND SALE. -The Irving White- Prucklen & Co. Toledo -$25,713 00 Spitzer, Rorick & Co., ' Toledo house Co. of Spokane purchased during 1917 an issue of $12,230 6% bonds. Ohio Nat. Bank, Columb_ 25,703 75 $ 95,414 00 Denom. $100. Date Jan. 1 1017. Prin. and semi-ann. int. (J. & J.) F. C. Hoehler & Co., Tol_ 25,588 75 Seasongood & Mayer,Cin. 25,410 00 Graves, Blanehet & ThornWm. R. Compton Co., payable at the County Treasurer's office. burgh, Toledo 25.512 00 Cincinnati 25.383 75 PITTSBURGH, Pa. -BOND SALE. -On April 5 the for' is7rrs of ur % coupon (with privilege of registration) tax-free bonds, aggregating SANDPOINT, Bonner County, Ida. -BOND ELECTION. -On $270,000-V. 106, p. 1381-were awarded to the Mellon National Bank April 23 an election will be held to vote on a proposition to issue $98,000 of Pittsburgh for $272,729 70 (101.011) and int. Other bidders were: 6% 10-20 year (opt.) water-works bonds, it is stated. Harris,Forbes& Co. N.Y.$271,571 40 Kean,Taylor& Co. Pitts.$271,200 90 , , Glover & McGregor,P National City Co., N.Y_ 270,807 30 SAN FRANCISCO, Calif. -BOND OFFERING. -It is stated that P. S. burgh 271,404 00 Wm.R.Compton, N.Y_ 270,737 50 Dunnigan. Clerk Board of Supervisors, will receive bids until 3 p. m. to-day The bonds are described as follows: (Apr. 13) for $50,000 -year school bonds. Int. semi-ann. Cert %5 $150,000 water-works bonds. Date Jan. 1 1918. Due $7,500 yearly on check for 10% required. Jan. 1 from 1919 to 1938, incl. SAYRE, Bradford County, Pa. -BONDS VOTED. -At an election 20,000 city-home bonds (series 1918). Date June 11917. Due $1,000 held Apr. 9, the proposition to issue $26,000 street improvement bonds, yearly on June 1 from 1918 to 1937, incl. -V. 106„ p. 1382. 100,000 city-home bonds (series B 1917). Date Dec. 1 1917. Due carried by a vote of 228 "for" to 72 "against." $5.000 yearly on Dec. 1 from 1918 to 1937, incl. SCHENECTADY, N. Y. -CERTIFICATE SALE. -On Apr. 11 the Denom. $1,000. Int. payable semi-annually at City Treasurer's office. -V. 106, p. 1490 -were awarded to The above bonds have been approved by the Capital Issues Committee $350.000 certificates of indebtedness R. W.Pressprich & Co. of New York, for 5.145% int. Other bidders were: of the Federal Reserve Board. Interest. Prem. PUTNAM COUNTY (P. 0. Greencastle), Ind. -BOND OFFERING. S. N. Bond & Co., Ni Y 5.20 7.50 -Proposals will be received by Fred Masten, County Treasurer, until George H. Barr & Co 5.49 2.00 2 p. m. April 27 for $4,500 and $6,000 434% 1-10-year serial highway Estabrook & Co. N Y 5.25 Improvement bonds. it is stated. SCHUYLER, Colfax County, Neb.-BONDS DEFEATED. -On Apr. PORTSMOUTH, Va:-BOND OFFERING. -L. C. Brinson, City Clerk. will receive bids until 12 m. Apr. 22 for $150,000 5% 30-year tax-free gold 2 the proposition to issue $40,000 6% 5-20-yr. (opt.) electric light bonds -V. 106. p. 1261. coupon land-purchase and school building bonds. Denom. $1.000. Date was defeated. May 11918. Prin. and semi-ann.(M.& N.) payable to the City of PortsSEATTLE, Wash. -BONDS AUTHORIZED. -The City Council has mouth. Cert. check for $1,000 on some national or State bank, payable been given authority by the Corporation Counsel, to authorize and issue without condition to H. L. Hudgins, City Treasurer, required. Official $300,000 and $270,000 funding bonds. I 0, Ar i circular states that the city has never defaulted in its obligations, either principal or interest. Purchaser to pay accrued interest and cost of SHERIDAN, Grant County, Ark. -BOND SALE. -Reports state preparing of bonds. that $5,000 street bonds have been disposed of. nol APR. 13 1918.1 THE CHRONICLE SOLON TOWNSHIP SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. 0. Solon), Cuyahoga -On April 8 the $42,000 5% 1-21-year -BOND SALE. County, Ohio. -V. 106, p. 1261 serial coupon school-impt. bonds dated day of sale were awarded to Chagrin Falls Banking Co., Chagrin Falls, for $42,170 and int. Other bidders were: (100.404) $42,060 $42,252 Otis & Co., Cleveland Pruden & Co., Toledo Spitzer, Rorick & Co., Tol__ 42,1561 -An issue of $19,500 -BOND SALE. SPENCER, Clay County, Iowa. bonds has been disposed of. -BONDS AUTHORIZED.SPRINGFIELD Clark County, Ohio. The City Commissioners have passed an ordinance authorizing the issuance of $7,500 5% coupon storm sower bonds. Denom. $500. Date Mar. 1 1918. Prin. & semi-ann. hit. (M. & S.) payable at the office of City Treasurer. Due $1,000 yrly. on Mar. 1 from 1919 to 1925 incl. and $500. Mar. 1 1926. SPRINGPORT SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. 0. Springport), Jackson -An Issue of $35,000 5% 1-15 year serial -BOND SALE. County, Mich. school house bonds have been disposed of locally at par. Denoms. $500 and $1,000. Date Apr. 1 1918. Int. ann. on Apr. 1. -An elecSTANTON, Stanton County, Neb.-BOND ELECTION. tion will be held Apr. 23 to vote on a proposition to issue $3,000 city-hall and jail bonds. -BOND SALE. STILLWATER COUNTY (P.O. Columbus), Mont. An issue of $75,000 7% 2-5-year (opt.) seed grain funding bonds was to the Wells-Dickey Co. of Minneapolis. Denom. $1,000. awarded Date Apr. 1 1918. Psin. and semi-ann. interest (A. & 0.) payable at Kountze Bros., Now York City. Total bonded debt (incl. this issue) $398,500. Assess. val. 1917, $9,556,042. Actual val. (est.) $25,000,000. Population 1917 (est.) 9.000. -It is SUPERIOR, Douglas County, Wis.-BOND OFFERING. stated that R. E. McKeague, City Clerk, will receive bids until 12 m. -year serial bonds recently authorized by a Apr. 22 for $80,000 5% 1-20 vote of 1,977 to 1,679. Int. semi-ann. Cert. check for $3,000 required. -A proposition to Issue $100,000 auditorium bonds BONDS VOTED. carried, it is stated, a recent election by a vote of 2.120 to 1,604. -Proposals will be -BOND OFFERING. TAFT, Kern County, Calif. received until 8 p. m. Apr. 15 by W. L. Adkisson, President Board of for the $25,000 6% gold coupon fire-improvement bonds recently Trustees, voted-V 106, p. 43. Denoms. 10 for $1,000 and 30 for $500. Prin. and semi-ann. int. (M. & S.) payable at the City Treasurer's office. Due $1,000 yearly on Mar. 15 from 1919 to 1928 incl., and $1,500 yearly on Mar. 15 from 1919 to 1928, incl. Cert. check for 10% of bid, payable to the above trustee, required. Purchaser to pay accrued interest. -An -BONDS VOTED. TAYLOR COUNTY (P. 0. Abilene), Tex. issue of $20,000 road bonds was authorized In Merkel Road District on stated. Mar. 30 by a vote of 244 to 36, it is TERREBONNE PARISH SCHOOL DISTRICT NO.3(P.O. Houma), -On April 2 the People's Bank & Trust Co. of Houma -BOND SALE. La. was awarded the $75,000 5% school-building and equipment bonds dated Feb. 1 1918-V. 106, P. 1155 for $75,375 (100.50), accrued interest blank bonds and attorneys' fees. -The following bonds have been TEXAS. -BONDS REGISTERED. registered by the State Comptroller: Date Reg. Due. Amount. Place and Purpose of Issue. Rate. Mar. 27 5% 10-30 years 130,000 Eastland Co. Road Dist. 1 Mar. 27 5% 20 years 2,000 Delta Co. C. S. D. 23 Mar. 27 5% 5-20 years 1,500 Delta Co. C. S. D 27 Mar. 27 5% 5-20 years C. S. D 41 1.000 Delta Co. Mar. 28 5% 20 years 3,000 Collin Co. C. S. D 50 Mar. 28 5% 20 years 2,000 Colorado Co. C. S. D. 43 5% $10,000 per year Mar. 29 250.000 El Paso Co. road Mar. 30 5% 5-40 years 1,995 Wharton Co. bridge Mar.30 5% 5-40 years 1,995 Wharton Co. bridge Mar.30 5% 5-20 years 2,500 Wharton Co. C. S. D. 10 Mar. 30 55S 10-20 years 1,800 Wilborger Co. bridge Mar. 30 10-20 years 5 1,800 Wilborger Co. bridge April 2 50,000 IIenderson Co. Road Dist. 7 5% $1,500 yearly April 2 40,000 Henderson Co. Road Dist. 10_ 5% $1,500 yearly April 2 5% 5-40 years 30,000 Denville I. S. D April 2 54, 10-20 years 3,000 l'anota Co. C. S. D. 11 VOTED.-BONDS THREE RIVERS, St. Joseph County, Mich. Reports state that at an election held on April 2 a proposition to issue $25,000 bridge bonds carried. -BONDS VOTED. THURSTON COUNTY (P. 0. Olympia), Wash. On March 26 the voters, it is stated, authorized the issuance of $600,000 road bonds, which have been approved by the Federal Government as a "military necessity." Unofficial returns show that the vote was1,759 "for" to 1,059 "against." -Local -BONDS AUTHORIZED. TOLEDO, Lucas County, Ohio. papers state that $135,000 5% street-improvement bonds (city's portion and $60,000 fire-house and equipment bonds have been authorized. - COUNTY WASHINGTON -Proposals SCHOOL DISTRICT., NO. 1, Fla.H. will be received until May 6 by J. BOND OFFERING. school Varnum at County Supt. of Schools at Vernon for $35,000 6% 1 1938. bonds,it is stated. Denom.$1,000. Date Apr. 1 1918. Due Apr. -The $100,000 WAUSAU, Marathon County, Wisc.-BOND SALE. -were awarded school-building bonds recently authorized-V. 106, p. 952 for $101,561 the Second Ward Say. Bank of Milwaukee on Apr. 4 to (101.561) and int. -BOND WEATHERSFIELD TOWNSHIP, Trumbull County, Ohio.of Board -Proposals will be received by James Andrews, Clerk OFFERING. % bridge of Trustees (P. 0. Niles), until 12 m. April 30 for $120.000 bonds. Auth., Sec. 3295, Gen. Code. Denom. $500. Date April 1 Dollar 1918. Principal and semi-annual interest (A. & 0.) payable at the Savings Bank of Niles. Due $2,000 each six months from April 1 1919 to inclusive. Certified check for $500, payable to A. R. Thomas, Oct. 11948. Township Treasurer, required. Purchaser to pay accrued interest. -BONDS AUTHORIZED. WEST PALM BEACH, Palm Beach, Fla. Council It is stated that an ordinance has been introduced in the City Denom. providing for the issuance of $50,000 6% refunding bonds. $500. Due yearly from 1919 to 1935. -Sealed -BOND OFFERING. WEST POINT, Clay County, Miss. bids will be received until 10 a. m. Apr. 23 by J. L. Young, City Clerk. 6% int. Cert. check for $50,000 20-year city hall bonds, at not exceeding for $500 required. -The G. W. & -BOND SALE. WEWOKA, Seminole County, Okla. J. E. Piersol Co. of Oklahoma City was recently awarded $30,000 6% citysemi-ann. hall bonds. Denom. $1,000. Date Jan. 1 1918. Prin. andOklahoma in -payable at the fiscal agency of the State of int.-M. & S. New York City. Due $6,000 on Jan. 1 in the years 1923, 1928. 1933. 1938 and 1943. Financial Statement. $1.000.000 Estimated actual value 704,000 Assessed valuation 99.000 Total bonded debt, Including this issue 30.000 Amount this issue 43,000 $8,000 Water, $35,000: light, 56,000 Net debt, less water and light Population 1910 (Census), 1.022: 1918 (est.). 2.500. -BONDS DEFEATED. WEXFORD COUNTY (P.O. Cadillac), Mich. 340.000 Local papers state that propositions to Issue $125.000 road and a recent were defeated by a majority of over 200 votes at infirmary bonds election. -An -BOND SALE. WIBAUX COUNTY (P. 0. Wibaux), Mont. issue of $25,000 2-5-year (opt.) seed grain bonds has been purchased by the Wells-Dickey Co. of Minneapolis. -BOND WIBAUX COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT NO. 15, Mont. will sell -Mrs. Edna Oliver, Clerk (P. 0. Skaar, No. Dak.), OFFERING. auction on Apr. 19 $1,200 6% 5-10 yr. (opt.) coupon school at public house bonds. WILLMAR SCHOOL DISTRICT NO.47(P.O. Willmar), Kandiyohi -On Apr. 12 the voters author-BOND AUTHORIZED. County, Minn. ized the issuance to the State of Minnesota of the $40,000 4% school -V. 106, p. 1383. impt. bonds. -Pro-BOND OFFERING. WINONA, Montgomery County, Miss. City posals will be received until 8:30 p. m. May 7 by W. F. Blackstone, mencoupon tax-free refunding bonds, Clerk, for $65,000 5SS % 20-year tioned in V. 106. p. 1383. Denom. $500. Date May 1918. Int. M. & N. Cert. check for 3% of issue payable to the above City Clerk, required. Bonded debt (including this issue) Apr. 8 1918, $75,000. Assess. val., $1,347,000. Total tax rate (per $1,000), $17 50. -TEMPORARY LOAN. WORCESTER, Worcester County, Mass. a temporary loan The l'ark Trust Co.,of Worcester, was awarded Apr. 10 Nov. 6, at 5.29% $200.000, dated not later than Apr. 11 and maturing of discount, plus $1 Prem. Discount. Discount. 5.48 5.31 R.L. Day & Co., Boston First National Bank Old Colony Tr. Co., Boston_ __5.40 Goldman, Sachs & Co., N. Y_ _5.495 5.50 5.40 Geo. H. Burr & Co & Co., N Y S. N.Bond Blake Bros. & Co. Boston__ __5.45 Arthur Perry & Co., Boston_..5.59 5.48 ' Estabrook & Co., Boston A bid at 5.49% discount, plus 1 premium was received from Lee: Higginson & Co. of Boston for $100,000 of the loan. -At a -BONDS VOTED. TRAVIS COUNTY (P. 0. Austin), Tex. recent election in Road Dist. No. 1 a proposition to issue $75,000 5% 15-30-year serial road-improvement bonds carried by a vote of 215 to 48. -At a -BONDS VOTED. TROPICO, Los Angeles Count3r, Calif. recent election a proposition to issue $55,000 water system purchase bonds a vote of 460 to 14, it is stated. carried by -No bids were -NO BIDS RECEIVED. TULSA, Tulsa County, Okla. received for the ten issues of 5% coupon bonds, aggregating $1,042,500, offered on Mar. 29-V. 106, p. 1152. The bonds, we are advised by Frank Newkirk, City Auditor, will be re-advertised later. UNION SCHOOL TOWNSHIP (P. 0. Huntington), Huntington -BOND OPFERING.-AdditIonal information is at hand County, Ind. relative to the offering on Aprill 16 of the $38,000 5% school bonds(V. 106, p. 1382). Proposals for these bonds will be received until 10 a. m. on that day by Lewis Thomas, Trustee. Denom. $500. Due $3,500 each six months from July 1920 to Jan. 1924 and $5,000 in July 1924 and Jan. 1925. VALLEJO SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. 0. Vallejo), Solano County, -Reports state that the 13oard -BOND ELECTION PROPOSED. Calif. ci Education has decided to.submit to the voters a proposition Co issue $100,000 school-bldg. bonds -The VERMILION, Clay County, So. Dak.-BOND ELECTION. voters will have submitted to them on April 16, it is stated,a proposition city lighting-plant-building bonds. to issue $20,000 VERSAILLES, Woodford County, Ky.-BONDS AUTHORIZED. The sale of $20,000 water-works bonds has been authorized by the City it is stated. Council, WAKARUSA SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. 0. Wakarusa), Shawnee -On March 26 the voters, it is stated, County, Kans.-BONDS VOTED. authorized tile issuance of $7,500 school-building bonds. -BOND OFFERING. COUNTY (P. 0. Raleigh), No. Caro. WAKE Proposals will be received until 12 in. May 7 by Arch J. Wood, Clerk Board of County Commissioners for $40,000 6% 30-year Garner Road District bonds. Cert. check on a Raleigh bank for 2% required. -Reports -BOND ELECTION. WALLOWA, Wallowa County, Ore. state that an election will be held on May 10 to vote on the question of 39 sewer bonds. issuing $7,682 -DESCRIPTION OF WAPACKANUCKA, Johnston County, Okla. -The $20,000 6% water and light-extension bonds awarded to the BONDS. G. W.& J. E. l'iersoll Co. of Oklahoma City at par-V. 106, p. 521-are in denom. of $1,000 and dated Nov. 1 1917. Prin. and semi-ann. Int. -payable at Oklahoma fiscal agency in N. Y. Duo Nov. 1 1942. -F.& A. Financial Statement. $600,000 Estimated actual value 405,156 Assessed valuation, 1917 Total debt (including this Issue): Water, $56,000; light, $16,000.... 72,000 10,112 Sinking fund on hand Population 1910 (U. S. Census). 948; 1918 (est.), 2,00. 1601 -An WRIGHTSVILLE, Johnson County, Ga.-BONDS VOTED. Issue of $20,000 school bonds Is reported voted. YARBRO SCHOOL DISTRICT (P.0. Yarbro), Mississippi County, -Jas. Gould of Pine Bluff was recently awarded -BOND SALE. Ark. -20-year school bonds at par. $10,000 6% 5 YATES CENTER, Woodson County, Kans.-BONDS DEFEATED. On April 2 a proposition to issue $90,000 water bonds was defeated. YOUNGSTOWN, Mahoning County Ohio.-FINANCIAL STATE-We are in receipt of the following financial statement issued in MENT. connection with the seven issues of 5% bonds, aggregating $118,980, offered on April 15-V. 106, p. 1383: $5,679.690 00 Bonded debt (including these issues) 462,251 70 Sinking fund 198,083,420 00 Assessed valuation, 1917 $14 40 Tax rate (per $1,000) Population 1910 (Census), 79,066; 1918 (est.), 120,000. CANADA, its Provinces and Municipalities. BEAVER VALLEY SCHOOL DISTRICT NO. 3804, Sask.-DEBEN-The Waterman-Waterbury Mfg. Co. of Regina was reTURE SALE. cently awarded an issue of $1,200 school debentures. -Proposals will -OFFERED. BELLEVILLE, Ont.-DEBENTURES RE be received until 2 p. m. April 16 by the City Treasurer for the $50.000 offered without success on March 20 (V. 106. 6% coupon war debentures p. 1384). Date April 1 1918. Interest semi-annual. Purchaser to pay accrued interest and pay for printing of debentures. The issue has been approved by the Minister of Finance at Ottawa. -On Mar. 22, X.E. BURLINGTON, Ont.-DEBENTURE SALE. Ames & Co. of Toronto, were awarded an issue of $101,158 73 6% 25 and 30 installment debentures at 93,728, it is stated. -Local papers state ‘-'CHATHAM, Ont.-DEBENTURES PROPOSED. that this city is preparing to offer for sale $200,000 debentures. Harry Collins is City Auditor,_ FESTUBER DISTRICT NO. 3843, Sask.-DEBENTURE SALE. The Waterman-Waterbury Mfg. Co. was recently awarded an issue of $1,800 school debentures. HALTON COUNTY (P. 0. Milton), Ont.-DEBENTURES SALE. The $74,000 highway and the $40,000 6% 1-20-year serial debentures and V. 105, js. 2208) were awarded during March to A. E. (V. 104, p. 2671, Ames & Co. of Toronto at 97.57. HILL POINT SCHOOL DISTRICT NO. 3833, Sask.-DEBENTURE -An issue of $1,800 school debentures was recently awarded to SALE. Waterman-Waterbury Mfg. Co. of Regina. , ' ••••••••••••••••••••.......wr -An election will be wr MATHESON, Ont.-DEBENTURE ELECTION. held Apr. 19 to vote on a by-law providing for the issuance of $40,000 installment water works and sewerage debentures. H. George 6% 30 Ginn is the Town Clerk. -The announcement is -DEBENTURES SOLD. MONTREAL, Qua. made by the Bank of Montreal, according to "The Gazette" of Montreal, that the public issue of $6,900,000 City of Montreal 5-year 6% refunding -V.106. p. 953 gold coupon bonds, offered by the bank as fiscal agents has been fully subscribed and the lists closed. 1602 THE CHRONICLE As this is believed to be the first instance of a public loan other than a war loan being issued in Canada in this manner, the result,"The Gazette" says, should be gratifying to the city authorities, as well as to the bank which handled the issue. The plan permitted of a maximum interest return to the investor, with a minimum cost to the city. The bonds were offered at par, without accrued interest for payment on Apr. 8. This means the payment to investors of a bonus of interest from Dec. 1 1917 to April 8 1918, thereby reducing the net price of the bonds to a figure which makes the interest return 6M % per annum. Apart altogether from the question of terms, the successful flotation of the issue has one a long way to rehabilitate the city's credit with the Investing public, "The Gazette" declares. It is understood that applications are still coming in, but as the lists are closed, and allotments made, no further subscriptions are being dealt with. MONTREAL CATHOLIC SCHOOL COMMISSION (P.O. Montreal), Que.-BOND AND NOTE OFFERING. -The Catholic School Commission, Ayme La Fontaine, Secretary-Treasurer,is offering to investors $1,500,000 6% 5-yr. gold bonds and $1,000,000 6% 2-yr. Treasury gold notes. These bonds and Treasury notes are offered in denominations of $100, $500, and $1,000 at par without commission or expense to the purchaser. Int. semiannual. Instead of selling the securities to a banking syndicate, as has been done in the past, the School Commission is selling direct to the public with the co-operation of the Bank of Hochelaga and at any of its branches in the city of Montreal or in the Province of Quebec. Arrangements are also made for the filing of subscriptions with officials of the School Commission. [VOL. 106. RUNNYMEADE SCHOOL DISTRICT NO. 3985, Sask.-DEBENTURE SALE. -Nay & James of Regina were recently awarded an issue of $2,000 school debentures. ST. JOHN, N. B. -DEBENTURE SALE. -On Mar. 30 local were awarded $34,000 6% 30-yr. refunding and $75.000 6%investors 10 -year patriotic debentures. SHERBROOKE, Que.-DEBENTURE OFFERING. -Proposals will be received by the City Secretary-Treasurer, until 8 p. m. Apr. 15 for the following coupon tax-free debentures: $150,000 5% 30-yr. electric transportation line debentures. Date Aug. 1 1917. Due Aug. 1 1947. 150,000 6% 5-yr. electric plants, dam and other permanent inapt. debentures. Date Jan. 11918. Due Jan. 11923. Denom. $1,000. Int. (M. & N.) payable at Canadian Bank of Commerce, Sherbrooke, Montreal, and New York. Bonded Issue April 6 1918, $2,339,000. Floating debt $50,000. debt (incl. this Sinking Fund $184,756. Assess. val. $10,804,655. Tax rate (per $1,000) $16 00.V. 106, p. 1384. TRAIL, B. C. -DEBENTURE OFFERING.-Proposals will be received by Wm. E. B. Monypenny, City Clerk, until 7:30 p. m. April 30 for the following 6% gold coupon bonds: $15,000 15-year serial Central school extension debentures. Denom.$500. Prin. & int. payable at British Bank of North America. Canada and Great Britain. 6,400 water-works debentures. Denom. $100. Prin. & int. payable at Trail. Toronto and New York. Due May 1 1937. MOSS BANK, Sask.-DEBENTURE SALE. Date May 1 1918. Bonded debt April 4 1918, $129,000. Floating -W. L. McKinnon & Co. have been awarded an issue of $3,000 debentures. debt, $2.147. Sinking fund to Dec. 31 1917. $15,917 01. Assessed valuation 1917, 31,625,620. Tax rate per $1,000, 23.50 mills. NIAGARA FALLS, Ont.-DEBENTURE SALE. -An issue of $26,TRURO, N. S. -DEBENTURES VOTED. -At a recent election $22,600 152 49 5% 20-30-year sewer debentures was awarded on April 1 to Aemillus 6% refunding debentures were authorized. Due 1948. Jarvis & Co., Toronto, for $22,513 02, equal to 86.08. Interest annual. VERDUN, Que.-DEBENTURE SALE. -An issue POELCAPELLE SCHOOL DISTRICT NO. 3980, Sask.-DEBEN- 5 -year debentures was awarded to Versailles, Vidricaire & of $450,000 6%, Boulais of MontTURE SALE. -An issue of 31,200 school debentures was recently awarded real, it is reported. to W. L. McKinnon & Co. VICTORIA, B. C. -DEBENTURE OFFERING. -An issue of $318,174 tax-free city debentures is being offered to investors at a price to yield RETURN SCHOOL DISTRICT NO. 3473, Sask.-DEBENTURE 5% about 7% int. Denom. $100, $250, SALE. -An issue of $1,800 school debentures has been awarded to the the Bank of British North America $1,000. Prin. and int. payable at in London, New York, Montreal. Waterman-Waterbury Mfg. Co. of Regina. Toronto or Victoria, at the holder's option. NEW LOANS ENGINEERS. $60,000 00 IREDELL COUNTY, NORTH CAROLINA IGWHrTE COMPANTFI 5% SERIAL FUNDING BRIDGE BONDS Office of THE COUNTY COMMISSIONERS OF IREDELL COUNTY, NORTH CAROLINA, Statesville, N. C. April 10, 1918. Sealed bids will be received by the undersigned at the office of the Board of Commissioners of Iredell County, N. C., in Statesville, N. 0., until TEN O'CLOCK A. At MONDAY, APRIL 29. 1918, for Sixty Thousand ($60,000 00) Dollars, five per cent Serial Funding Bridge Bonds, dated October 1. 1917, with the interest coupons due April 1, 1918, detached, principal due and payable as per statement below. These bonds will be issued in denominations of $1,000 00 each, with interest payable semiannually on the first days of April and October of each and every year during the life of the bond, both principal and interest payable in lawful money of the United States of America, at the Commercial National Bank in Statesville, N. 0. These bonds are a direct obligation of the entire County, and are issued under authority of special acts of the General Assembly of North Carolina, authorizing the issue of these bonds, and the levy of a tax to provide for the payment of interest and principal of bonds at maturity, and orders and resolutions of the Board of Commissioners of Iredell County, duly passed by said Board. Purpose of Issue. -To pay off floating indebtedness of said County legally incurred for the construction of bridges on the principal highways of said County. These bonds are issued under authority of two separate Acts, as follows: Those issued under authority of Acts of Session 1915, due and payable as follows: 31,000 00 Due October 1, 1923, 1,000 00 " October 1, 1924, 1,000 00 " October 1, 1925, 1,000 00 " October 1, 1926, 1,000 00 " October 1, 1927, 1,000 00 " October 1, 1928, 1,000 00 October 1, 1929, 1,000 00 October 1. 1930, 1,000 00 October 1, 1931, 1,000 00 " October 1, 1932, 1,000 00 October 1, 1933, 1,000 00 " October 1, 1934, 1,000 00 October 1, 1935, 1,000 00 October 1, 1936, 1,000 00 October 1, 1937. 1,000 00 ' October 1, 1938, 1,000 00 " October 1, 1939, 1,000 00 "I October 1, 1940, 1,000 00 ' October 1. 1941, 6: 1,000 00 October 1, 1942. Financiers Purchasers Those issued under authority of Act of Session 1917, due and payable as follows: Engineers Contractors $4,000 00 Due October 1, 1918, Operators 4,000 00 ' October 1, 1919, Managers 4,000 00 " October 1, 1920, 4,000 00 " October 1, 1021, 4,000 00 " October 1, 1922, of Public Utility and Industrial 4,00000 " October 1, 1923, 4,000 00 " October 1, 1924, Properties 4,000 00 " October 1, 1925, 4,000 00 " OctobIr 1, 1926, 4,000 00 " October 1, 1927, REPORTS-VALUATIONS-EsTillIATKEI Sealed bids will be required and will be received until ten o'clock a. m. Monday, April 29, 1918, and certified check or bank draft, payable to the 43 EXCHANGE PLACE; NEW YORK Treasurer of Iredell County, for an amount equal to two per cent of par value of bonds will be LONDON CHICAGO required with all bids. Bonded and floating indebtedness as follows: Road Improvement Bonds $400,000 00 Bridge Bonds 80,000 00 County Home for Aged & Infirm_ _ _ _ 18,000 00 Funding Bridge Bonds (This Issue) 60,000 00 Total Bonded Indebtedness, including this issue 3558,000 00 Floating Indebtedness 50,000 00 Total Indebtedness $608,000 00 CONSULTING ENGINEERS Less Sinking Fund 12,680 82 Net Bonded & Floating Indebtedness Development of including this issue $595,319 18 Industrial Plants & Equipments Total value of property (estimated), $28,000.000 00. Assessment for taxes, 30 to 50% of real Reports on value. Assessed valuation of property' for 1917. Operating Methods & Conditions $15,039,249 00. Population Iredell County, Census 1910, U. S. Determinations of Government, 35,314. Estimated population, Worth of Established Properties 42,000. Rate of Taxation for 1917, as follows: State 27 2-3 on $100 valuation 17 BATTERY PLACE NEW YORK School 20 44 64 General County 19 44 64 Road Special ___ 25 44 16 County Home 5 8 1_3 School Special The constitutionality of this issue of bonds has been passed upon by the Supreme Court of North Alex, 0. liumPhre71 AlSen B. Mlles Carolina, and the legality of this issue is not questioned, and there Is no litigation pending or threatened affecting the same, and prior to delivery of bonds the County will furnish the legal IINGINEBBB opinion of Storey, Thorndike, Palmer & Dodge, of Boston, Mass., as to the validity of same. The County has never defaulted in the payment of principal or interest of any of its indebtedness. The right is reserved to accept any or reject 65 BROADWAY NEW YORK all bids. N. D. TOMLIN, Chairman Board of County Commissioners W. H. MORROW, Clerk to the Board. WILLARD CASE & COMPANY HUMPHREYS& MILLER,Inc. Power-Light-Gas READY ABOUT APRIL 30 Acts as Executor Trustee, Administrator, Guardian, Receiver, Registrar and Transfer Agent. Interest allowed on deposits. Girard Trust Company PHILADELPHIA Chartered 1836 CAPITAL and SURPLUS,$10,000,000 Member of Federal Reserve System E. B. Morris, President 1918 ISSUE THE FINANCIAL REVIEW 400 PAGES ISSUED ANNUALLY BY THE Commercial & Financial Chronicle 138 Front St., New York.