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January 1993
TIIE
FEDERAL
RESER\l:

News and Views
on Check Services

BA,.~of

Sf.LOllS

EXCHANGE
Presenting The Check Exchange ...

Fed's Check·
Posting,
Same-Day
Presentment
Rules to
Change


https://fraser.stlouisfed.org
Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis

he Federal Reserve recently
announced changes
affecting check posting rules
and same-day presentment of
checks. The Fed adopted these
changes to reduce payments
system risk and improve the
check collection process.
Starting Oct. 14, 1993,
institutions will be debited for
checks as soon as one hour
after presentment of the items,
beginning at 10 a.m. CST
During the first quarter of this
year, we will be contacting

T

our check customers.
The check industry is
undergoing rapid changes with
the advancement of technology,
new Fed service offerings and
regulatory changes. We
designed The Check Etchanf!,e
to keep you up-to-date on these
changes and to build on the
success of Check Shop Talk.
Each issue of 'lhe Check
Exchange will highlight check
initiatives and changes that are
likely to affect your operation.
'lhe Check Exchange will also
feature regular columns, such
as "The Electronic Connection,"
a Page 3 column that brings
you the latest happenings in
electronic check services and
testimonials from current

electronic users.
Also on Page 3, "Checking
In With ... " introduces our staff
to you. To ensure that we
continue to provide the
technical information you need,
Page 4 will feature "Shop Talk"
- a forum to answer your
questions on operational issues.
We hope The Check
}):change will prove to be a
valuable resource for you.
You can count on us to bring
you the information you need
to meet the challenges of
the future.

institutions to verify
presentment times. On the
deposit side, institutions that
take credit to a reserve or
clearing account at the Fed will
have two options for posting
the check deposits: posting
hourly based on a fractional
schedule or posting once daily
at a float-weighted time.
Recent changes to
Regulation CC will require
same-day settlement for checks
presented by all private-sector
institutions. Beginning

Jan. 3, 1994, checks presented
by 8 a.m. at a location
designated by the paying bank
must be settled by close of
Fedwire the same day.
Detailed information on
these changes will be
communicated to financial
institutions throughout the
year. In the meantime, if you
have any questions, please
call Customer Support at
1-800-333-0869, or locally
at 444-8680.

1992: The Year In Review

1993
Holiday
Schedule
January 1
New Year's Day
January 18
Martin Luther King Jr. 's
Birthday
Febrnary 15
Presidents Day
May 31
Memorial Day
July 5
Independence Day
September 6
Labor Day
October 11
Columbus Day
November 11
Veterans Day
November 25
Thanksgiving Day


https://fraser.stlouisfed.org
Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis

he past year
was an exciting
one as we
introduced
several new
products,
enhanced others and looked
for new ways to improve
the quality of service we deliver
to you. Our focus was to
move Check to a more
electronic environment and
improve deposit deadlines
whenever possible.

JANUARY
\X'e introduced an
electronic fine sort deposit
option, which allows you to
deposit fine sort cash letter
infom1ation electronically via
computer inte1face connection
or PC diskette. l'sers of this
service receive a 25-cent,
per-package discount.

APRIL
Low-Dollar ChecKeeper''!,
which is a low-cost variation of
our regular ChecKeeper
safekeeping service, was
introduced. Low-Dollar gives
institutions a cost-efficient way
to truncate specialty accounts,
such as rebate checks. This
service costs less than the
regular ChecKeeper because we
do not microfilm the items.
We also extended our
Preprocessed Other Fed
deadline to 8:30 p.m. The
Preprocessed Other Fed option
allows customers to deposit
items drawn on institutions
outside the St. Louis zone that
are pre-qualified for high-speed
processing. The cost is just 4.8
cents per item with a $1.50
cash letter fee.

JUNE
We reduced the electronic
check services minimum
daily fee to $5 and the fine sort
inclusion fee to 0.9 cents. (The
fine sort inclusion fee has been
further reduced to 0.7 cent5 for
1993.) Since the price
reductions, more than 30
institutions have started
realizing the benefits of our
electronic check services.

JULY
The Country Select Sort
service, which was designed
primarily for out-of-zone
depositors, was introduced.
The service consists of two
premium country group sorts,
with a deposit deadline of
2:30 a.m. and a per-item fee
of 2.7 cents.
We also updated and
consolidated several of our
cash letter forms, reducing the
number of forms to 13 from 34.

AUGUST
Our Adjustments Unit
began offering a Check
Adj ustments Helpline.
With the new system, you will
be assured of reaching an
Adjustments representative
every time you call.

SEPTEMBER
Saturday check
processing was offered.
Saturday deposits result in
Monday morning availability
on most Other Fed endpoints.
The new deadlines are:
Amount Encoding, 6:30 p.m.;
Preprocessed Other Fed,
7:30 p.m.; Mixed and Other
Fed, 8 p.m.; Return Item Mixed
and Other Fed, 8 p.m.

We also added new amount
encoding deadlines 90 minutes
before each mixed deadline.
In addition, all Federal
Reserve Banks began providing
a common level of service for
entry on adjustment
requests. For most types of
errors that are reported in a
timely manner, entI)' will be
provided the same day the
request is received. '.':ow you
may use just one form to
request adjustments from all
48 Reserve Bank offices. Initial
discussions with customers
have revealed that, although
the new form requires more
information, ca.5es are
resolved faster.

DECEMBER
J\11 St. Louis zone check
depositors were provided a
Check Reference Manual .
The manual contains concise,
ea.5y-to-understand, check
processing information to
facilitate depositing. As
changes become nece sary,
we will send depositors the
revised pages.
During the next few years,
the check proces ing
environment will undergo
more significant changes. As
in 1992, we will continue to
provide you with innovative
services to meet your changing
check collection needs. lf you
would like further information
on any of the above services or
programs, please contact your
account executive or Customer
Support at 1-800-333-0869, or
locally at 444-8680.

The Electronic CONNECTION
Adiustments
Pilot Gets
High Marks

As

part of our overall
commitment to improve
the efficiency and quality of
adjustments, the Federal
Reserve System has developed a
Fedline®application to handle
the initiation and receipt of
check adjustments. The
St. Louis Fed was one of just
two Reserve Banks selected as
testing sites for the application;
the other was San Francisco.
Three St. Louis zone
institutions are participating in

the pilot: l 1nited Missouri
Bank of St. Louis, Boatmen's
National Bank of St. Louis and
Boone County National Bank
of Columbia, Mo.
During the first phase of the
pilot, institutions initiated
adjustment requests by
entering data on a Fedline
screen that resembles the paper
Standard Adjustment Request
form . upon receipt of the
request, we transmit an
acknowledgement to the
bank's Fedline connection.
Institutions may also check
the status of outstanding
adjustments using an online
inquiry feature. Once the
adjustment case is closed, the

Fed transmits the response to
the bank.
During the second phase of
the pilot, we will be working to
exchange adjustment requests
between our pilot institutions
and other Reserve Bank
offices. This feature, once
implemented, will allow
institutions to send adjustment
requests directly to all 48
Reserve Bank offices. "The
development of an online
adjustment program will
improve the flow of adjustment
entry information," says Gisela
Rodgers, assistant supervisor at
United Missouri Bank. "As far
as we are concerned,
standardizing the online

adjustment process throughout
the Federal Reserve System wi II
be a major benefit."
Based on feedback received
from the pilot institutions,
improvements are currently
being made to the software.
The Check Adjustment
application is expected to be
available to all Fedline
customers sometime later
this year.

over the years for his productivity and efficiency, Bill Little,
Check Dusk-To-Dawn nit
manager, quickly snatched
up the offer.
For his part, Tom was happy
to be selected for the new
Saturday shift. llis Saturday
colleagues are a big plus.
"There's nothing better than to
be in a work environment
where everyone contributes as a
team," he says. Overall, Tom
credits the enthusiasm he has
for his job to the support
provided by Bill Little and
assistant manager, Jeff Hatfield.
In addition, Tom says he
enjoys the wide variety of tasks
he gets to perform in his job,
including opening incoming
items for processing,

dispatching the other Fed
endpoints and overseeing
activities in the computer room.
From a personal standpoint,
the new schedule increases
Tom's number of free days,
giving him more time to spend
traveling, which is a
longstanding interest of his. To
explore his Spanish heritage,
Tom has visited Spain, where
he still has family, 17 times. His
favorite U.S. location is Las
Vegas, which he has visited
several times. In fact, the Las
Vegas trip is almost a yearly
excursion for him.
Tom's favorite hobby is
collecting Lladros, a type of
Spanish porcelain figurines.

Checking in
or the past 22 years, senior
clerk Tom Garcia has
worked the second shift
processing checks for Federal
Reserve Bank customers.
Last September, however,
Tom's work schedule got a new
twist when the St. Louis Check
Department instituted Saturday
check processing, which gives
financial institutions access to
their funds up to two days
earlier than before.
The new service required
new staffing, and that's where
Tom stepped in. He, along with
five other check processors,
volunteered to work the
Saturday shift in exchange for
a IO-hour-a-day, four-day work
week. Given the many cash
awards that Tom had received

F

Tom Garcia


https://fraser.stlouisfed.org
Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis


https://fraser.stlouisfed.org
Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis

Customers Lead the Way in
Electronic Check Services

I

t's probably not news to you
that the Federal Reserve
System is continuing to improve
the payments mechanism by
moving check to a more
electronic environment. In
recent years, the St. Louis office
has aggressively promoted the
benefits of electronic check
services. The cornerstone of this
effort is electronic check
presentment. In our ~llCR
Plusr' or ChecKeeperl\ services,
the receipt of the MI CR file,

uses our ChecKeeper service to
safekeep all of their items. Each
morning, SIL' Credit Union
receives its cash letter
electronically over Fedline®.
After posting the file, it notifies
us of any return items or
requests infonmtion on safekept
items using a fax machine.
When we receive a request,
we either return the item, supply
tl1e requested inforn1ation or
forward a photocopy of the
item to SIL Credit l nion.

rather than receipt of the
physical items, constitutes legal
presentment. As more
institutions move to electronic
presentment, we will accelerate
check collection by improving
availability and providing later
deposit deadlines.
St. Louis zone institutions
are now leading the way in
using our electronic
presentment services. Each
institution has chosen the
service and options that best
meet its unique needs.
The SIU Credit Union in
Carbondale, Ill., for example,

Infonnation requests and
photocopy retrievals are
completed within 24 hours.

1

1

1

he Winona Savings Bank in
Winona, Mo., isn't interested
in safekeeping all of its accounts
because most of its customers
want to receive their checks in
their monthly statements. The
bank uses our ChecKeeper
service for those customers who
don't need their checks back.
Each morning, Winona
receives its entire cash letter
electronically over Fedline. We
safekeep the items from the

T

account'i provided by the bank;
the remaining physical items
are delivered by courier that day.
After tl1e file is posted, any
requests for return items or
infonnation retrievals from the
safekept accounts are forwarded
to the Fed. As with all
ChecKeeper customers, we
microfilm the safekept items
and destroy them after 90 days.
Of course, photocopies may be
requested for up to seven years.
okomis Savings and Loan,
in Nokomis, Ill., takes
advantage of electronic
presentment, but still receives all
of its checks using our ~1ICR
Plus service. Each morning,
Nokomis receives its cash letter
presentment electronically over
Fedline, while we hold the
physical items for three days.
After the MICR file is posted,
Nokomis identifies return items
and faxes infom1ation to us on
the items they want to return.
We then locate, qualify and
prepare these items for return.
During the retention period, the
savings and loan asks that we
sort the physical items by
account number before we
deliver them.
~11CR Plus helps Nokomis
Savings and Loan post its Fed
cash letter earlier in the day
and accelerates return item
processing, while still allowing it
to receive physical checks for
enclosure in customer
statements.
Whether you're a credit
union, savings and loan or
bank, our services are versatile
to meet your specific needs. If
you are interested in learning
more about our ChecKeeper or
MICR Plus services, please
contact Customer Support at
1-800-333-0869, or locally
at 444-8680.

N

ShopTalk
Q.

The Fed recently
updated several
cash letter forms.
Can I still use the
old forms? How
can I get the new ones?

A

The old cash letter
forms are still valid,
but we encourage
• you to begin using
the new forms. Many
institutions have chosen to
discard the old forms and begin
using the new ones
immediately. To order new
forms, submit a Check Forms
Order Blank (8H-3033) to us,
and we will provide you with a
supply of the new forms. If you
do not have an updated order
blank, you may use the old one
and simply check the old form
number. We will send you the
new forms, as well as an
updated order blank.
Please note that several
forms have been consolidated
or eliminated. For detailed

Answers to Your Questions

instructions on completing the
new forms, refer to the new
Check Reference Manual or
contact Frank Blacharczyk at
(314) 444-8960.

Q.

I received a cash
letter from the
Fed today that
doesn't belong to
my institution.
What should I do?

A

If you receive a cash
letter or bundles that
do not belong to
you, please call the
Check Adjustments Helpline at
1-800-333-0810, extension
8455, or locally at 444-8455.
When calling from a
touch-tone phone, press "one"
for Forward Checks, and you
will be connected to an
Adjustments representative who
will assist you. We will make
arrangements to get the work
to the appropriate institution.

•

If your cash letter doesn't
arrive on time, or if you' re
missing bundles, please also
call the Check Adjustments
Helpline. We will begin
locating your cash letter or
bundle immediately.

Q.

A

Whom do I contact
when I have
questions about
my EZ CLEAR
savings bonds?

For assistance with
EZ CLEAR savings
bonds, please use
• use the following
telephone numbers:
• For inquiries on
separately sorted EZ CLEAR
cash letter credit availability, or
EZ CLEAR savings bonds
deposited in mixed deposits,
contact our Adjustments Unit
at 1-800-333-0810, extension
8455, or locally, at 444-8455.
When you receive the Check

Adjustments Helpline, press
"three" to speak with an
Adjustments representative who
will assist you.
• For information on the
preparation of EZ CLEAR
savings bonds for deposit at the
Fed, or to order additional
cash letter forms, contact our
Postal Money Order Unit at
1-800-333-0810, extension
8497, or locally at 444-8497.
• For inquiries on EZ
CLEAR adjustments deposited
in separately sorted cash letters,
contact the Central Processing
Site's Adjustments Division in
Pittsburgh at 1-800-541-5265
between 7:30 a.m. and
4:30 p.m. (EST) .

WELCOMING ...
Our New Check
Depositors

Electro Savings Credit Union of
St. Louis, Mo.

First National Bank of
Mulberry Grove, Ill.

Our New MICR Plus
Customer

Central Bank of Fairview
Heights, Ill.
Citizens Community Bank of
Mascoutah, Ill.

Nokomis Savings and Loan of
Nokomis, Ill.
Our New MICR Line
Customers

Tipton Latham Bank of
Tipton, Mo.

First Collinsville Bank of
Collinsville, Ill.

Our New ChecKeeper™
Customers

State Bank of Farina, Ill.
First National Bank of
Mulberry Grove, Ill.

SIU Credit Union of
Carbondale, Ill.


https://fraser.stlouisfed.org
Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis

TM

State Bank of St. Jacob, Ill.

orth Adams State Bank of
Ursa, Ill.
Farmers State Bank of
Valmeyer, Ill.
First National Bank of
Brownstown, Ill.
State Bank of Waterloo, Ill.
Carrollton Bank and Trust
Company, Carrollton, Ill.
Enterprise Bank of
Clayton, Mo.
Duchesne Bank of
St. Peters, Mo.

Quad County State Bank of
Viburnum, Mo.
Irondale Bank of Irondale, Mo.
Bank of Seligman,
Seligman Mo.

Focus on Quality
on't be
SUll)rised if the
next time your
telephone
rings, it's the
Federal Reserve
Bank looking for ways to
improve our service to you.
Initiated in December, the
Adjustments Quality Survey is
intended to give us immediate
feedback on the quality of our
check adjustments service, so
that we can target areas for
improvement, if necessary.
Each week, we telephone
several customers who received
adjustments from the Fed in
the past 30 days. During a
brief interview, respondents are
asked questions on a variety of
quality issues. General

■
I

I

Post Office Box 442
St. Louis, Missouri 63166

The Check Exchange is
published quarterly by the
Payments Department of
the Federal Reserve Bank
of St. Louis. Views
expressed are not
necessarily official
opinions of the Federal
Reserve System or the
Federal Reserve Bank of
St. Louis.


https://fraser.stlouisfed.org
Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis

questions about the level of
service provided by our staff are
asked. Additional topics for
discussion include our new
automated telephone system
and our new Standard
Adjustment Request form.
So, if we contact you to
discuss the quality of our
adjustment services, please take
a few minutes to answer our
questions. Your responses are
valued and will enhance our
level of service to you.

~te thete
othets
Vlho shou\d
be 1eading
this'?