Full text of Business Conditions Digest : December 1969
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DECEMBER 1969 DATA THROUGH NOVEMBER DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE BUREAU OF THE CENSUS This report was prepared in the Statistical Analysis Division. Technical staff and their responsibilities for the publication are— Feliks Tamm—Technical supervision and review, Barry A. Beckman™Specifications for computer processing, Gerald F. Donahoe=New projects, Morton Somer=Se!ection of seasonal adjustment methods, Betty F, Tunstall—Collection and compilation of basic data. (Telephone 440-1596) Editorial supervision is provided by Maureen Padgett of the Administrative and Publications Services Division. The cooperation of various government and private agencies which provide data is gratefully acknowledged. The agencies furnishing data are indicated in the list of series and sources at the back of this report, U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE Maurice H. Stans, Secretary Rocco C. Siciliano, Under Secretary Harold C. Passer, Assistant Secretary for Economic Affairs This publication is prepared under the general guidance of a technical committee established by the Bureau of the Budget, This committee consists of the following persons: BUREAU OF THE CENSUS Julius Shiskin, Bureau of the Budget Chairman George Hay Brown, Director Robert F. Drury, Deputy Director William H. Branson, Council of Economic Advisers A. Ross Eckler, Bureau of the Census George Jaszi, Office of Business Economics Geoffrey H. Moore, Bureau of Labor Statistics Kenneth Williams, Federal Reserve Board EDWIN D. GOLDFIELD, Assistant Director ABOUT THE REPORT NATIONAL INCOME AND PRODUCT accounts summarize both receipts and final expenditures for the persona/, business, foreign, and government sectors of the economy and provide useful measures of total economic activity. The total of the final expenditures, which equals the total of the receipts, is known as gross national product, the most comprehensive single measure of aggregate economic output, GNP is defined as the total market value of the final output of goods and services produced by the Nation's economy. CYCLICAL INDICATORS are economic time series which have been singled out as leaders, coinciders, or laggers in relation to movements in aggregate economic activity. In this report, the series on the NBER's list of cyclical indicators are classified by economic process and by cyclical timing. These indicators were selected primarily on the basis of their cyclical behavior, but they have also proven useful in forecasting, measuring, and interpreting other short-term fluctuations in aggregate economic activity. ANTICIPATIONS AND INTENTIONS data provide information on the plans of businessmen and consumers regarding their ma/or economic activities in the near future. This information is considered to be a valuable aid to economic forecasting either directly or as an indication of the state of confidence concerning the economic outlook. A number of surveys by various organizations and government agencies have been developed in recent years to ascertain anticipations and intentions. The results of some of these surveys, expressed as time series, are presented in this report. Subscription price, including supplements, is $16 a year ($4 additional for foreign mailing). Single issues are $1.50. Airmail delivery is available at an additional charge. For information about domestic or foreign airmail delivery, write to the Superintendent of Documents (address below), enclosing a copy of your This monthly report brings together many of the economic time series found most useful by business analysts and forecasters. Its predecessor, Business Cycle Developments, emphasized the cyclical indicators approach to the analysis of business conditions and was based largely or the list of leading, roughly coincident, and lagging indicators maintained by the National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc. Some other approaches commonly used by stu dents of economic conditions include econometric models and anticipations and intentions data. The econometric model concept utilizes historical and mathematical relation ships among consumption, private investment, government and various components of the major aggregates to generat< forecasts of gross national product and its composition Anticipations and intentions data express the expecta tions of businessmen and the intentions of consumers Most of the content of Business Cycle Developments has been retained in this new report and additional data reflect ing the emphasis of other approaches have been added t( to make it more generally useful to those concerned wit an evaluation of current business; conditions and prospects The use of the National Bureau's list of indicators an business cycle turning dates in the cyclical indicators sec tion of this report, as well as the use of other concepts, i not to be taken as implying endorsement by the Bureai of the Census or any other government agency of any pal ticular approach to economic analysis. This report is ir tended only to provide statistical information so arrange as to facilitate the analysis of the course of the Nation' economy. Almost all of the basic data presented in this repo have been published by their source agencies. A serie finding guide, as well as a complete list of series titles an data sources, is shown at the back of this report. address label. Make checks payable to the Superintendent of Documents. Send to U.S. Cover Printing Office, Washington, D.C. 20402, or to any U.S. Department of Commerce Field Office. New Features and Changes for This Issue BCD METHOD OF PRESENTATION JSINESS CONDITIONS DIGEST ECEMBER 1969 ita Through November ries ESI No. 69-12 iii Seasonal Adjustments i MCD Moving Averages... 1 Reference Turning Dates Section A. National Income and Product Section B. Cyclical Indicators Section C, Anticipations and Intentions Section D. Other Key Indicators 1 l 2 3 3 Section E. Analytical Measures 3 Section F. International Comparisons How to Read Charts.-. 3 4 How to Locate a Series 4 Summary of Recent Data and Current Changes 5 PART I. CHARTS NATIONAL INCOME AND PRODUCT Al A2 A3 A4 A5 A6 A7 A8 A9 Gross National Product National and Personal Income ., Personal Consumption Expenditures Gross Private Domestic Investment Foreign Trade Government Purchases of Goods and Services Final Sales and Inventories , National Income Components Saving 9 10 11 12 13 ; „ ... 14 15 16 17 CYCLICAL INDICATORS Economic Process and Cyclical Timing Employment and Unemployment Production, Income, Consumption, and Trade Fixed Capital Investment Inventories and Inventory Investment Prices, Costs, and Profits Money and Credit 18 21 23 26 28 30 Composite Indexes NBER Short List 34 36 ANTICIPATIONS AND INTENTIONS Aggregate Series Diffusion Indexes 40 43 OTHER KEY INDICATORS Foreign Trade Balance of Payments and Major Components Federal Government Activities Price Movements 46 47 52 54 ANALYTICAL MEASURES E2 E3 E5 Actual and Potential Gross National Product Analytical Ratios Diffusion Indexes Rates of Change 56 57 59 61 INTERNATIONAL COMPARISONS Consumer Prices....... F2 I F31 ................................ 62 Industrial Production...... Stock Prices.................... 63 64 PART II. TABLES NATIONAL INCOME AND PRODUCT A2 A3 A4 A5 A6 A7 A8 Gross National Product....... National and Personal Income Personal Consumption Expenditures Gross Private Domestic Investment Foreign Trade Government Purchases of Goods and Services................ Final Sales and Inventories National Income Components.............. .................................. 65 65 66 66 67 67 67 67 A9 Saving.......................... 68 , CYCLICAL INDICATORS Bl B2 B3 [ Economic Process and Cyclical Timing Employment and Unemployment............................................................... Production, Income, Consumption, and Trade Fixed Capital Investment. Inventories and Inventory Investment............................. Prices, Costs, and Profits............ Money and Credit.......... 69 71 72 74 75 76 Selected Indicators by Timing Composite Indexes....................... 78 .., ANTICIPATIONS AND INTENTIONS Aggregate Series........ Diffusion Indexes........... 79 80 , OTHER KEY INDICATORS Foreign Trade......... Balance of Payments and Major Components..................................... Federal Government Activities.,... Price Movements......................... 82 83 .................... 85 86 ANALYTICAL MEASURES Actual and Potential GNP.. Analytical Ratios....... Diffusion Indexes............. Selected Diffusion Index Components. 87 88 89 92 INTERNATIONAL COMPARISONS Consumer Prices.......... Industrial Production Stock Prices....... 98 99 100 APPENDIXES A. MCD and Related Measures of Variability (See September issue) QCD and Related Measures of Variability B. Current Adjustment Factors....................... C. Historical Data for Selected Series D. Descriptions and Sources of Series (Not shown this month) 101 104 105 E. Business Cycle Expansions and Contractions in the United States: 1854 to 1961 (See October issue) Index—Series Finding Guide.. Titles and Sources of Series .« ii 113 115 NEW FEATURES AND CHANGES FOR THIS ISSUE inges in this issue are as follows: A limited number of changes are made from time to time to mcorporate recent findings of economic research, newly available time series, and revisions made by source agencies in concept, composition, comparability, coverage, seasonal adjustment methods, benchmark data, etc. Changes may result in revisions of 1. The series on total private borrowing (series 110) was resed last month by the source agency for the period beginning 52. Revised data for the period 1967 to date were shown on data, additions or deletions of series, changes in placement of series in relation to other series, changes je 76 of the November issue of BCD, Appendix C of this issue in composition of indexes, etc. ssents the revised data beginning with 1952. 2. Industrial production indexes for OECD Europe, United igdom, West Germany, and Italy have been revised to reflect lor changes which have been made by the source agency. His•ical data for these series are shown in appendix C. 3. Appendix C presents historical data for series 110, 121, ,, 123, 125, 126, 127, 128, 200, 200b, 200c, 205, 205b, 205c, , 210b, 210c, 264, 266, 270, 271, 274, 275, 280, 282, 284, , 288, 290, 292, 294, 296, 298, 625, 647, 850, Dll, and D34. January issue of BUSINESS CONDITIONS DIGEST is scheduled for ease on January 29. iii 4 CENSUS PROJECTS on economic fluctuations BUSINESS CONDITIONS DIGEST LONG TERM ECONOMIC GROWTH DEFENSE INDICATORS COMPUTER PROGRAMS FOR TIME SERIES ANALYSIS A monthly report for analyzing economic fluctuations over a short span of years. This report brings together approximately 400 monthly and quarterly economic time series in a form which is convenient for analysts whether their approach to the study of current business conditions and prospects is the national income model, the leading indicators, anticipations and Intentions, or a combination of these. Other types of data such as foreign trade, Federal government activities, and international comparisons of consumer prices, stock prices, and industrial production are included to facilitate a more complete analysis. Data are presented in charts and tables, and appendixes are included which provide historical data, series descriptions, seasonal adjustment factors, and measures of variability. Also, a computer tape containing data for most of the series in the report is available for purchase. A report for the study of economic fluctuations over a long span of years, 1860-1965. A monthly report for analyzing the current and prospective impact of defense activity on th© national economy. This report has been developed from available statistics to provide a comprehensive, long-range view of the U.S. economy. It has been planned, prepared, and published as a basic research document for economists, historians, investors, teachers, and students. It brings together for the first time under one cover, in meaningful and convenient form, the complete statistical basis for a study of long-term economic trends. It is a unique presentation of the full range of factors required for an understanding of our country's economic development. Some of the statistical series go back to 1860. A computer tape file of the time series included in the report is available for purchase. This report brings together the principal time series on defense activities which influence short-term changes in the national economy. These include series on obligations, contracts, orders, shipments, inventories, expenditures, employment, and earnings. The approximately 50 time series included are grouped in accordance with the time at which the activities they measure occur in the defense order-product'ton-delivery process. Most are monthly series, a/though a few are quarterly. This publication provides original and seasonally adjusted basic data in monthly, quarterly, and annual form. Charts and analytical tables are included to facilitate interpretation. IV The source statements for FORTRAN IV programs which arn used by the Bureau in It?) analysis of time series are available from the Bureau on a single computer tape. SJEASONAL ADJUSTMENT PROGRAMS.—Two variants of the Census computer prog/ram for measuring and analyzing seasonal, tradingday, cyclical, and irregular fluctuations and the relations among them. They are particularly useful in analyzing economic fluctuations which take place within a year. The X-1I variant is used for adjusting monthly data and the X-l I Q for quarterly data. These programs can make additive as well as multiplicative adjustments and compute many summary and analytical measures of the behavior of each series. DIFFUSION INDEX PROGRAM.—A computer program for computing diffusion indexes, cumulated diffusion indexes, and summary measures of the properties of each index, METHOD OF PRESENTATION THIS REPORT is organized into six major subject sections, as follows: A. B. C. D. Eo F* National Income and Product Cyclical indicators Anticipations and Intentions Other Key Indicators Analytical Measures International Comparisons Each ©f these sections is described briefly in this introduction. Data for each of the above sections are shown both in Part I (charts) and in Part II (tables) of the report. The charts begin with 1948 (except in section C where they begin with 1957); the tables contain data for only the last few years. Except for section F, the charts contain shading which indicates periods of recession in general business activity. in addition to the charts and tables described above, each issue contains a summary table which shows the current behavior of many of the series, and several appendixes which present historical data, series descriptions, seasonal adjustment factors, and measures of variability. An index appears at the back of each issue. St should be noted that the series numbers used are for identification purposes only and d© not reflect relationships or order. Seasonal Adjustments Adjustments for average seasonal fluctuations are often necessary to bring out the underlying trends of time series. Such adjustments allow for the effects of repetitive intrayear variations resulting primarily from normal differences in weather conditions and from various institutional arrangements. Variations attributable to holidays are usually accounted for by the seasonal adjustment process; however, a separate holiday adjustment is occasionally required for holidays with variable dates, such as Easter. An additional adjustment is sometimes necessary for series which contain considerable variation due to the number of working or trading days in each month. As used in this report, the term "seasonal adjustment" includes trading-day and holiday adjustments where they have been made. Most of the series in this report are presented in seasonally adjusted form and, in most cases, these are the official figures released by the source agencies. However, for the special purposes of this report, a number of series not ordinarily published in seasonally adjusted form are shown here on a seasonally adjusted basis. MCD Moving Averages Month-to-month changes in a series are often dominated by erratic movements. MCD (months for cyclical dominance) is an estimate of the appropriate span over which to observe cyclical movements in a monthly series. (See appendix A.) It is the smallest span of months for which the average change in the cyclical factor is greater than that in the irregular factor. The more erratic a series is, the larger the MCD will be; thus, MCD is 1 for the smoothest series and 6 for the most erratic. MCD moving averages (that is, moving averages of the period equal to MCD) tend to have about the same degree of smoothness for all series. Thus, a 5-term moving average of a series with an MCD of 5 will show its cyclical movements about as clearly as the seasonally adjusted data for a series with an MCD of 1. The charts for sections B and D include centered MCD moving averages for all series with an MCD greater than 4. The seasonally adjusted data are also plotted to indicate their variation about the moving averages and to provide observations for the most recent months. Reference Turning Dates The historical business cycle turning dates used in this report are those designated by the National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc. (NBER). They mark the approximate dates when, according to the NBER, aggregate economic activity reached its cyclical high or low levels. As a matter of general practice, neither new reference turning dates nor the shading for recessions will be entered on the charts until after both the new reference peak and the new reference trough bounding the shaded area have been designated. This, policy is followed because of the conceptual and empirical difficulties of designating a current recession and the practical difficulties of terminating the shading of a current recession without including part of a new expansion. SECTION A NATIONAL INCOME AND PRODUCT The national income and product accounts, compiled by the Office of Business Economics (OBE), summarize both receipts and final expenditures for the personal, business, foreign, and government sectors of the economy and provide useful measures of total economic activity. The total of the final expenditures (including additions to business inventories), which equals the total of the receipts (mainly incomes), is known as gross national product (GNP). GNP is defined as the total market value of the final output of goods and services produced by the Nation's economy, It is the most comprehensive single measure of aggregate economic output Gross national product consists of four major components: (1) Personal consumption expenditures, (2) gross private domestic investment, (3) net exports of goods and services, and (4) government purchases of goods and services. Persona/ consumption expend/tures is the market value of goods (durable and nondurable) and services purchased by individuals and nonprofit institutions and the value of food, clothing, housing, and finan- cial services received by them as income in kind. The total purchase cost is covered, including sales taxes. Home purchases are excluded, but the estimated rental value of owner-occupied homes is included. Gross private domestic investment combines gross fixed investment and net changes in business inventories. Fixed investment consists of producers' durable equipment and private (as opposed to government) structures, including owneroccupied residential units. The estimates are gross in the sense that there is no deduction for capital consumption. The inventory component measures the change in the physical volume of inventories valued at current replacement cost. Net exports of goods and serv/ces measures the excess of exports over imports of goods and services. Exports include both domestic output sold abroad and the contribution to production abroad made by U.S.owned resources. Imports include both U.S. purchases of foreign output and the contribution made to production in the United States by foreign-owned resources. More detail on U.S. balance of payments is provided in section D. Government purchases of goods and services includes general government expenditures for compensation of employees, net purchases from business and from abroad, payments to private nonprofit institutions for research and development, and the gross fixed investment of government enterprises. Not included are current outlays of government enterprises, acquisitions of land, transfer payments, subsidies, loans, and interest payments to domestic creditors. A breakdown of the goods portion of GNP, covering durable and nondurable goods and both final sales and changes in business inventories, is also included in section A. Other major aggregates taken from the national income and product accounts are described below. National income is the total earnings arising from the current production of goods and services and accruing to the labor and property employed in production. The components of national income are compensation of employees, proprietors' income, rental income of persons, corporate profits and the inventory valuation adjustment, and net interest. Persona/ income measures the current income of individuals, owners of unincorporated businesses, nonprofit institutions, private trust funds, and private health and welfare funds. It consists of wage and salary disbursements, other labor income, proprietors' income, rental income of persons, dividends, personal interest income, and transfer payments to persons, less personal contributions for social insurance. Disposable personal income is the personal income available for spending or saving. It consists of personal income less personal taxes and other nontax payments to general government. Gross saving represents the difference between income and spending during an ac1 counting period. It is the total of personal saving, undistributed corporate profits, corporate inventory valuation adjustment the excess of wage accruals over disbursements (usually negligible), government surplus or deficit, and capital consumption allowances. Most of the series in this section are on a current-dollar basis, but some are shown on a constant (1958) dollar basis so that the effects of price changes are eliminated. The implicit price deflator (computed by dividing the current-dollar data by the constant-dollar data) for total GNP is also shown. SECTION B CYCLICAL INDICATORS The business cycle is generally described as consisting of alternating periods of expansion and contraction in aggregate economic activity; that is, the complex of activities represented by such concepts as total production, employment, income, consumption, trade, and the flow of funds. Although a recurrent pattern has been characteristic of American economic history, many economists do not consider it inevitable. One of the techniques developed in business cycle research is widely used as a tool for analyzing current economic conditions and prospects. This is the cyclical indicators concept, which singles out certain economic time series as being leaders, coinciders, or laggers in relation to movements in aggregate economic activity. The NBER has, since 1938, maintained a list of such indicators and has periodically subjected the list to extensive review. Their most recent (1966) list of 72 cyclical indicators is the basis for this section of BCD. These indicators were selected primarily for their cyclical behavior, but they have also proven useful in forecasting, measuring, and interpreting other short-term fluctuations in aggregate economic activity. The NBER employs a dual classification scheme which groups the indicators by cyclical timing and by economic process, and this report uses tha same classification groupings. The diagram below summarizes the cross-classification system used in this section. The 72 cyclical indicators are presented with economic process as the principal basis of classification and cyclical timing as the secondary basts. The major processes are divided into minor processes which exhibit rather distinct differences in cyclical timing. The timing classification takes into account a series' historical record of timing at business cycle peaks and troughs. Leading indicators are those which usually reach peaks or troughs before the corresponding turns in aggregate economic activity; roughly coincident indicators are direct measures of aggregate economic activity or move roughly together with it; lagging * indicators usually reach their turning points after the turns in aggregate economic activity. The NBER has also specified a "short list" of indicators. This more selective and substantially unduplicated group of principal indicators is drawn from the full list and provides a convenient summary of the current situation. The short list consists of 26 series: 12 leading, eight roughly coincident, and six lagging. Only five of these are quarterly series; the rest are monthly. The short list is classified only by timing and is shown separately in chart B8. Included in this section are a number of composite indexes which provide simple summary measures of the average behavior of selected groups of indicators, Each component of an index is weighted according to its value in forecasting or identifying short-term movements in aggregate economic activity. The components are standardized so that each has, aside from its weight, an equal opportunity to influence the index. Each index is standardized so that its average month-to-month percent change is 1 (without regard to sign). The composite indexes presented in this report are based oin groups of indicators selected by timing. Thus, there is an index of leading indicators, another of coincident indicators, and a third of lagging indicators. In addition, there are five indexes based on leading indicators which have been grouped by economic process. These indexes indicate the underlying cyclical trends of each group of indicators and the relative magnitude of their short-term changes. The index of 12 leading indicators has been "reverse trend adjusted" so that its long-run trend parallels that of the coincident index. This facilitates compari- Cross-Classification of Cyclical Indicators by Economic Process and Cyclical Timing 1. EMPLOYMENT AND UNEMPLOYMENT (14 series) Marginal employment adjustments (5 series) LEADING INDICATORS (36 series) ROUGHLY COINCIDENT INDICATORS (25 series) Job vacancies (2 series) Comprehensive employment (3 series) Comprehensive unemployment (3 series) Long-duration unemployment (1 series) LAGGING INDICATORS (11 series) II. PRODUCTION, INCOME, CONSUMPTION, AND TRADE (8 series) III. FIXED CAPITAL INVESTMENT (14 series) IV. INVENTORIES AND INVENTORY INVESTMENT (9 series) V. PRICES, COSTS, AND PROFITS (10 series) VI. MONEY AND CREDIT (17 series) Formation of business enterprises (2 series) New investment commitments (8 series) Inventory investment and purchasing (7 series) Sensitive commodity prices (1 series) Stock prices (1 series) Profits and profit margins (4 series) Flows of money and credit (6 series) Credit difficulties (2 series) Comprehensive wholesale prices (2 series) Bank reserves (1 series) Money market interest rates (4 series) Unit labor costs (2 series) Outstanding debt (2 series) Interest rates on business loans and mortgages (2 series) Comprehensive Backlog of investment production commitments (3 series) (2 series) Comprehensive income (2 series) Comprehensive consumption and trade (3 series) Investment expenditures (2 series) Inventories (2 series) sons among the leading, coincident, and lagging indexes and tends to shorten the leads of the leading index at business cycle peaks while lengthening them at troughs; it also reduces the variability of the leads and lags, SECTION C ANTICIPATIONS AND INTENTIONS Most businessmen and many individual consumers have some type of plans as to their major economic activities in the near future. Information on these plans is regarded as a valuable aid to economic forecasting either directly or as an indication of the state of confidence concerning the economic outlook. In recent years, much progress has been made in compiling such information, and a number of surveys by various organizations and government agencies ascertain anticipations and intentions of businessmen and consumers. The results of some of these surveys, expressed as time series, are presented in this section of the report. The business analyst who uses these series should be aware of their limitations. These data reflect only the respondents' anticipations (what they expect others to do) or intentions (what they plan to do), not firm commitments. Among both businessmen and consumers, some responses may not be very reliable; that is, the plans may be conjectural or the respondent may make little effort to reply accurately to the survey questions. Also, many plans are subject to modification or even complete abandonment due to unforeseen and uncontrollable developments. In some cases, the anticipations (or intentions) may have a systematic bias; for example, the anticipations (or intentions) data may tend to be lower than the subsequent actual data under certain economic conditions and higher under other conditions. Sometimes they merely project what has already occurred and hence appear to lag behind actual changes. Actual data are included in this section to indicate their historical relationship to the anticipations and intentions. Some of the series are diffusion indexes, a concept explained in the description for section E. SECTION D OTHER KEY INDICATORS Many economic series are available which, although not included in the three main sections of the report, are nevertheless important for an overall view of the economy. This section presents a number of such series, though by no means a com prehensive selection. In general, these series reflect processes which are not direct measures of economic activity but which do have a significant bearing on business conditions. The foreign trade and payments series include data on imports and exports and their balance, export orders, and the balance of payments. Many of the components of the balance-of-payments accounts are shown. Some are charted in a manner which emphasizes the balance between receipts and expenditures for each component; for example, comparisons of exports of goods and services with imports of goods and services, and income on U.S. investments abroad with payments on foreign investments in the United States. In addition, balances are shown for U.S. Government grants and capital transactions and for capital transactions of the private sector (banks and U.S. residents other than banks). Finally, cumulative changes are shown for other components; for example, U.S. liquid liabilities to all foreigners and U.S. official reserve assets. Because these data are influenced by foreign as well as domestic conditions, the cyclical shading has been omitted from the balance-of-payments charts. The Federal Government activities series include Federal receipts and expenditures and their balance, and selected Federal defense activities. The receipts and expenditures data are from the national income and product accounts, but are not shown in section A of this report. The defense series included are only a few of the many available. For a more comprehensive picture of defense activities, see Defense Indicators, a monthly Bureau of the Census publication. The price movements series consist of consumer and wholesale price indexes and their major components. Additional data on prices and costs are shown in several other sections. SECTION E ANALYTICAL MEASURES This section begins by comparing gross national product in constant dollars with a measure of potential GNP. In effect, these two series reflect the relationship between the economy's productive capacity and total demand, the excess of potential over actual GNP indicating the degree to which potentially productive resources are not fully utilized. The measure of potential GNP, developed by the Council of Economic Advisers in the early 1960's, takes into account increases in both available man-hours and output per man-hour. The NBER list of cyclical indicators includes some series which measure the relationship between different economic variables (for example, the series on labor cost per unit of output). There are, however, additional analytical ratios which have proven useful in evaluating business conditions and prospects. A number of such ratios are shown in the second part of this section. The third part presents a selection of diffusion indexes. Many series in this report are aggregates compiled from a number of components. A diffusion index is a summary measure expressing, for a particular aggregate, the percentage of components rising over a given timespan (half of the unchanged components are considered rising). Cyclical changes in diffusion indexes tend to lead those of the corresponding aggregates. Since diffusion indexes are highly erratic, long-term (6- or 9-month span) indexes are used to indicate underlying trends and short-term (1month span) indexes are used to show recent developments. Most of the indexes are constructed from components of series shown in section B, and these indexes have the same identification numbers as the corresponding aggregates. The diffusion indexes are classified by the cyclical timing of the aggregates to which they relate. Recent data and directions of change for many of the components are shown in table E4. The final part (E5) presents, in chart form, rates of change for a selected group of economic series. Percent changes at annual rate are shown for 1- and 3-month spans or for 1-quarter spans. SECTION F INTERNATIONAL COMPARISONS Because this report is designed as an aid to the analysis of U.S. business conditions, all previous sections are based on data which relate directly to that purpose. But many business analysts examine economic developments in other important countries with a view to their impact on the United States. This section is provided to facilitate a quick review of basic economic conditions in six of the nations with which we have important trade relationships. Data on consumer prices, industrial production, and stock prices are shown for Canada, the United Kingdom, France, West Germany, Japan, and Italy and are compared with the corresponding U.S. series. Also included is an industrial production index for the European countries in the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development. The industrial production series provide a comprehensive measure of output and the consumer price indexes measure an important sector of prices, while stock prices tend to be important as leading indicators. In this section, the U.S. business cycle shading has been omitted from the charts. HOW TO READ CHARTS Peak (P) of cycle indicates end of expansion and beginning of Recession (shaded areas) as* designated by NBER. Basic Data (May) (Feb.) Series numbers are for identification only and do not reflect series relationships or order. Solid line indicates monthly data. (Data may be actual monthly figures or MCD moving averages,*) Trough (T) of cycle indicates end of recession and beginning of Expansion as designated by NBER. Arabic number indicates latest 20 -i/month for which data are plotted. ("6" = June) Roman number indicates latest quarter for which data are plotted. ("IV" « fourth quarter) Dotted line indicates anticipated Broken line indicates actual monthly data for series where an MCD moving average* is plotted. Parallel lines indicate a break in continuity (data not available, changes in series definitions, extreme values, etc.) Solid line with plotting points indicates quarterly data. Various scales are used to highlight the patterns of the individual series, "Scale A" is an arithmetic scale, "scale L-l" is a logarithmic scale with 1 cycle in a given distance, "scale L»2" is a logarithmic scale with 2 cycles in that distance, etc, The scales should be carefully noted because they show whether the plotted lines for various series are directly comparable. Scale shows percent of components rising. Solid line indicates monthly data over 6- or 9-month spans. Broken line indicates monthly data over 1-month spans, Solid line with plotting points indicates quarterly data over various spans. *Many of the more irregular series are shown in terms of their MCD moving averages as well as their actual monthly data. In such cases, the 4-, 5-, or 6-term moving averages are plotted iy2, 2, or 2y2 months, respectively, behind the actual data. See appendix A for a description of MCD moving averages. Arabic number indicates latest month for which data are used in computing the indexes. ("6" — June) Roman number indicates latest quarter for which data are used in computing the indexes. ("I" ~ first quarter) Broken line with plotting point* indicates quarterly data over vari ous spans. MOTE; Some of the charts o anticipations and intentions dat; (section C) and balance of pay ments data (section D) do nc conform to the above method c presentation. Deviations are adf quately explained as they occu HOW TO LOCATE A SERIES To locate a series in BCD, consult the "Index—Series Finding Guide" in the back of the book where series are arranged into six sections and various subsections. Also, in the list of "Titles and Sources of Series" which follows the Finding Guide, series are listed in numerical order within each of the six sections, and the charts and tables in which they appear are indicated. Basic data1 Unit of measure Series title 1966 1967 1968 Percent change 2dQ 3dQ 4th Q 1968 1968 1968 IstQ 1969 2dQ 1969 3dQ 1969 4th Q to IstQ 1969 IstQ to 2dQ 1969 2dQ to 3dQ 1969 Series number | Table 1. Summary of Recent Data and Current Changes for Principal Indicators A. NATIONAL INCOME AND PRODUCT Al. Gross National Product 200. 205 210. 215. 217 GNP in current dollars GNP in 1958 dollars Implicit price deflator Per capita GNP in current dollars Per capita GNP in 1958 dollars Ann,rate,bil.dol. , do 1958=100 Ann. rate, dol. . . do . 750,0 658,1 113,9 3i807 3»341 793.5 674,6 117.6 3*984 3?388 865.7 707,6 122.3 4*302 3»517 858,7 705.8 121.7 4*274 3*513 876,4 712,8 122.9 4*350 3.538 892 • 5 718.5 124.2 4t416 3t557 908,7 723,1 125.7 4t488 3»571 924.8 726.7 127.3 4i556 3t5QO 942.8 730.6 129,0 4i633 3 1 590 1.8 0*6 1.2 1*6 0.4 l.b 0,5 1.3 1.5 0,3 1.9 0.5 1.3 1,7 0.3 200 205 210 215 217 620,6 537.2 511,9 458,9 654.0 629,4 546.5 477,7 714,4 687,9 590,0 497,6 707,4 680.1 587.4 497.4 724.1 696,1 593,4 498.9 737.3 711.2 604.3 502.1 751.3 724.4 610.2 502.6 765,7 740.5 622.0 506.2 780.6 756.5 639.0 514.1 1*9 1*9 1.0 0*1 1.9 2,2 1*9 0.7 1.9 2,2 2.7 1,6 220 222 224 225 A2. Notional ond Personal Income Ann. rate, bil.dol., do . ...do .. . Disposable personal income current dot do Disposable personal income, constant dol . Per capita disposable personal income, Ann. rate, dol ... current dollars Per capita disposable personal income, do 720 National income current dollars 224 225 226. 227. 2*599 2»745 2 ? 933 2*924 2*946 2i99l 3*014 3*065 3f 140 0.8 1.7 2.1* 226 2*331 2*399 2*474 2*476 2f477 2t485 2 1 482 2»494 2*526 -0,1 0.5 1.3 227 466.3 418.1 70,8 45,4 25.3 206,9 188.6 492.3 430.3 73.0 48.1 24.9 215.1 204.2 536,6 452.6 83,3 53.2 30.2 230.6 222.8 530.3 449 . 0 01,8 52.6 29.2 22.8.5 220.0 544,9 458.2 85,8 54,1 31.7 233,3 225,8 550.7 457.6 86.3 54.9 31.4 234.3 230.1 562.0 462.9 88,4 57.5 30*9 238.6 235.0 572.8 466.2 90.6 59.2 31.4 242.1 240.1 579,8 466,5 89.8 57.7 32,1 245.1 244.9 2.1 1.2 2.4 4.7 -1.6 U8 2.1 1.9 0.7 2.5 3,0 1.6 1.5 2.2 l.H 0.1 -0,9 -2*5 2,2 1,2 2.0 230 231 232 233 234 236 237 121.4 81.6 ^8.5 53,1 25,0 14,8 116,0 83,7 27.9 55.7 25.0 7.4 126.3 88.8 29.3 59.5 30.2 7.3 126.6 66.4 28.3 58.1 30.3 9.9 125,2 83,1 29,0 59,1 29,9 7.2 133*9 91*5 30.1 61.4 31.9 10.5 135,2 95,3 32,3 63,0 33,3 6.6 137.4 97,8 32.1 65.7 32.7 6.9 143.3 101.1 34.7 66*4 31.4 10.7 1.0 4,2 7,3 2*6 4,4 -3,9 1.6 2.6 -0.6 4.3 -1.8 0.3 4.3 3.4 8.1 1.1 -4,0 3,8 240 241 242 243 244 245 5,3 43,4 38,1 5,2 46,2 41.0 2.5 50.6 46.1 3.4 50.7 47.3 3.6 53,4 49,7 1*2 50.6 49.4 1.5 47.6 46.1 1.6 57.1 55.5 2.7 57.8 55.2 0,3 -5*9 -6,7 0.1 20,0 20,4 1,1 1,2 -0.5 250 252 253 156.8 77.8 60.7 79,0 180.1 90.7 72,4 89.3 200.3 99.5 78.0 100.7 198,4 99.0 77.9 99.4 202,5 100,9 78,8 101.7 206.7 101.9 79.3 104.8 210.0 101.6 79.0 108.5 212.9 100.6 78.5 112.3 217.0 103.2 80.3 113,8 1.6 -0.3 -0,4 3.5 1,4 -1,0 -0,6 3.5 1,9 ?.,6 2.3 1.3 260 262 264 266 146,2 157,0 171.4 168,9 173.7 176.6 181.6 185.5 187*8 2,8 2*1 1.2 270 10,5 222,3 3.9 234,1 5.3 252.3 6,6 250.4 5,1 256,1 7.4 256*4 4.8 259,7 4.9 264.1 7.6 267.4 -2.6 1.3 0.1 1.7 2.7 1.2 271 274 4.3 3.5 2.0 3.1 2,1 3tl 1,8 2.1 3.1 -1.3 0,3 1.0 275 435,5 do . . do 61,3 do...... 20.0 do 82,4 do 21.4 467.4 61,9 20.8 79.2 24.7 513.6 63.8 21.2 87*9 28,0 507,0 63,6 21,2 38,2 27,5 519.8 64,1 21.2 90.6 28.4 532*3 64.1 21*4 90*3 29.3 546.0 64,6 21.5 89.5 29,8 558,2 66,5 21,6 89.2 30.3 571.9 67.3 21.7 38.8 30.9 2.6 0.8 0.5 -0,9 1.7 2,2 2.9 0.5 -0.3 1.7 2,5 1.2 0.5 -0.4 2.0 280 282 284 286 288 do...... do 119.2 40.4 128,4 36.4 128,8 42.3 129,1 33,2 135*4 38.0 138,5 32,5 142.7 33.3 150.2 43,1 2.3 -14.5 3.0 2.5 5.3 29,4 290 292 24,8 68.6 -14,5 23.4 73.3 -6,7 24.1 73.0 -10.8 25.6 73,7 -3.5 23.6 74.6 -0.9 22,3 75,9 7,8 21.3 77.2 10.9 21.7 78,6 6.9 -5,5 1.7 8.7 -4,5 1.7 3.1 1.9 294 296 298 .1.7 -7.7 -9.5 -8,3 -5,9 -2.4 0.8 2.4 3,b A3. Personol Consumption Expenditures 230 231. 232 233 234. 236. 237. Ann. rate, bil.dol, . Total current dollars do Total, constant dollars do Durable goods current dollars do Durable goods exc. autos current dollars . do Automobiles, current dollars „. . . do...... Nondurable goods, current dollars do Services, current dollars A4. Gross Private Domestic Investment 240. 241. 242. 243. 244 do Gross private domestic investment, total . . . .. ..do .. Fixed investment, total nonresidential . . . . . do Fixed investment, nonresidential structures. do Fixed investment, producers' dur. equipu . . . do Fixed investment residential structures . • do A5. Foreign Trode do do do 252 Exports A6. Government Purchases of Goods and Services 260. Total 262 Federal 266 State and local 270 Final sales durable goods 271. Change in business inventories, durable goods2 274. Final sales nondurable goods 275. Change in business inventories, nondurable goods 2 do ..... do do do . do . . . do do . . do . . . A8. National Income Components 280. Compensation of employees 284. Rental income of persons 286. Corp, profits and inventory valuation adj. . . 288 Net interest A9. Soving 290. Gross saving, total 292. Personal saving 294. Undistributed corporate profits plus inventory valuation adjustment 296. Capital consumption allowances 298. Government surplus or deficit, total 2 El. Actual and Potential GNP 207. GNP eao Potential less actual) 2 do do do do 124.9 32.5 27.4 63,9 1.1 -11.0 -9.4 i.a -4,0 3.2 207 Table 1. Summary of Recent Data and Current Changes for Principal Indicators-Con. Basic data1 Series title Unit of measure Percent change 1 1967 1968 IstQ 1969 2dQ 1969 3dQ 1969 Sept. 1969 Oct. 1969 NOV. 1969 Sept, to Oct. 1969 Ocl. to Now 1939 IstQ 2d Q to to 2dQ 3dQ __J9SS_ _Ji?L~ e .1 M B. CYCLICAL INDICATORS B7. Composite Indexes 810. 12 loading indicators, reverse trend adj. . 1963-100 do 820. 5 coincident indicators do 830 6 lagging indicators LEADING INDICATOR SECTORS 814. 815. 815 817. Capital investment commitments Inventory investment and purchasing Profitability Sensitive financial flows do do do do do 129.5 143. 2 150.9 141.4 156.6 164.8 149.9 165.3 178.9 152.4 169.1 184,9 152.5 171,5 192,9 153.6 171.4 194.9 153.4 172.4 196,3 152.5 173.0 197.1 -0.1 0.6 0.7 -0.6 0.3 0.4 1.7 2.0 3.4 0.1 1.4 4.3 810 320 830 104,3 107.1 101.0 114.6 98.3 106.4 114, ,2 101.8 116.6 -101.9 107.0 118.9 103.6 118.7 101.0 107.7 118.5 105.4 118.7 101.7 106,5 117,9 106.7 116.0 98,5 106.6 118.4 107.2 115.6 99.9 106.1 117.7 107.3 116,0 99.2 NA 116.4 107.5 115*6 NA -0.5 -0.6 0.1 0.3 -0.7 NA -1.1 0.2 «0.2 NA 0.7 -0,3 1.7 0.0 0.7 -1.1 -0.5 U2 -2.3 -3,1 313 814 815 816 817 40.7 5t7i6 4.6 40.5 5 1 352 4.7 40.7 5t356 4.9 40,7 5*196 4.7 40.8 5ill2 4.8 40.5 4.8bO 4,8 40.5 4t716 NA -0.7 -4.9 0.0 0,0 -3.0 NA 0.5 0.1 0,2 0.0 -3,0 -0.2 1 4 2 194 1.2 183 1.1 186 1.1 198 1.2 201 U2 202 1.2 214 NA -0.5 0.0 -5,9 NA -1.6 0.0 -6.5 -0.1 5 3 348 186 373 206 365 228 363 231 346 229 346 235 343 227 347 222 -0.9 -3.4 -a «.2 Id2 4.9 1.3 -9.7 -0.9 49 46 131.4 65.8 70,5 134.6 67,8 72.1 137.5 69.5 73.8 139.0 70.0 73.8 139,8 70,4 74.5 139.9 70.4 74-7 139.8 70.6 75.0 139.8 70.6 75.1 -0.1 0.3 0.4 0,0 0.0 0.1 1.1 0.7 0.0 0.6 0.6 0.9 48 41 42 Bl. Employment and Unemployment LEADING INDICATORS Marginal Employment Adjustments: Hours *1. Average workweek, prod, workers, mfg 40,6 Ann. rate, thous. . 5,817 4. Nonagri. placements, all industries 2 Per 100 employ . . 4.4 2. Accession rate manufacturing *5. Avg. weekly Initial claims, State 3 Thousands .. 225 unemployment insurance (inverted )3 .... 1.4 3. Layoff rate, manufacturing (inverted )8. . . Per 100 employ . . ROUGHLY COINCIDENT INDICATORS Job Vacancies: 49, Nonagri. job openings unfilled * 46. Help-wanted advertising Thous., EOF.... 1957-59-100 .... Comprehensive Employment: 48. Man-hours in nonagricultural establishments. Ann. rate, billion man-hours . Millions do 42 Persons engaged in nonagri activities . * . Comprehensive Unemployment: *43. Unemployment rate, total (inverted3)2 — Percent 45. Avg. weekly insured unemployment do rate (inverted3)2 40, Unemployment rate, married males do . . . (inverted^) ^ 3,8 3.6 3.3 3.5 3.7 4.0 3.9 3.4 0.1 0.5 2,5 2.2 2.1 2.0 2.2 £.2 2,2 2.3 0.0 -0.1 l.S 1.6 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.7 1.5 0.0 0*2 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 0,5 0.5 0.0 Ann. rate, bil.dol. , 793,5 do.,..., 674.6 1957-59-100 .... 156,1 865,7 707,6 165,4 908.7 723.1 170.2 924.8 726.7 172.6 942,8 730,6 174.3 173.9 173.1 171.1 Comprehensive Income; *52. Personal income Ann. rate, bit, dot. 629,4 53. Wages, salaries in mining, mfg,, constr , . . do 163,8 687.9 178.6 724.4 188.5 740.5 193.5 756,5 197.6 760.7 198,6 763.7 198,9 Comprehensive Consumption and Trade: *5S, Manufacturing and trade sales 57, Final sales *54. Sales of retail stores It 162 U212 853.4 902.1 338.4 343.8 It239 917.9 352.8 It 259 932.0 350,8 If 271 117,8 233,2 124.7 256.5 123.5 281.6 302.3 155 75.4 23.0 63.0 334.5 176 85.0 24.8 69.7 359.4 197 93.3 26.6 76.5 703 Ii273 95.6 793 It 498 112.9 Backlog of Investment Commitments: 4 96. Unfilled orders, durable goods industries . Bil.dol., EOP... 80.58 do 97. Backlog of capital approp,,mfg.4 20*41 84.07 20.02 -0.2 43 -0.2 45 -0.1 -0.1 40 0.0 -0.1 0,0 44 i.a -0.5 <*A. 2 0.5 1.4 1.9 0.5 1.0 200 205 47 766.9 196.4 O.J* 0.2 0.4 «0»3 2.2 2.7 2.2 2.1 52 53 It281 NA 0,3 NA 351.1 355,3 352.2 1.2 -0.9 2.2 1.6 1.1 1.6 1.5 -0.6 56 57 54 123.9 279.6 123.0 277.7 123.5 293.8 NA NA 0.,4 5«8 MA NA -1.0 9.3 0.3 -0,7 12 13 360.4 193 96.5 30.0 80.2 374,8 190 96,0 31.1 79,8 385.7 173 103,8 380.4 195 96.0 366.8 178 91.8 -1.4 12.7 -7.5 -3.6 -8.7 -4,4 88.2 77.4 77.0 -12.2 -0,5 0.3 -2.0 3.4 12.8 4.8 4,0 -1.6 -0.5 3.7 -0.5 6 b 10 11 24 912 It692 119.8 927 If 496 116.0 846 It4l4 102,3 790 If522 100.4 If 029 It 359 98,9 762 If 267 96.6 30.3 -10.7 -1.5 -25,9 -6,8 -2.1 1.6 -11,6 -3,2 -8.7 -5.5 -11.8 9 7 29 35.16 20.48 85.91 21.52 86.38 22,26 86.38 86.29 85,82 -0.1 -0.5 0.9 5.1 0.5 3.4 96 97 -0.2 0.1 LAGGING /ND/CATORS Long Duration Unemployment: * 44. Unemployment rate, 15 weeks and over (inverted3)3 do B2. Production, Income, Consumption, and Trade ROUGHLY COINCIDENT INDICATORS Comprehensive Production: *200. GNP in current dollars *205. GNP in 1958 dollars *47. Industrial production do do do It 068 786.2 314.0 83. Fixed Capital Investment LEAD/NG INDICATORS Formation of Business Enterprises: *12. Index of net business formation 13. New business incorporations 1957-59- 100 . 107,7 Ann. rate, thous, . 207.8 New Investment Commitments: *6. New orders, durable goods industries — Ann, rate, bil.dol , . 8. Construction contracts, total value 1957-59=100 .... *10. Contracts and orders, plant, equipment . . .Ann,rate,bil.dol . . do 11. New capital appropriations, manufacturing. .do 24. New orders, mach, and equip, industries . . 9. Construction contracts, commercial Amuate,inil.sq. and industrial buildings . fUloor space . . 7, Private nonfarm housing starts Ann. rate, thous. . *29. New bldg. permits, private housing , . 1957-5^100 .... ROUGHLY COINCIDENT INDICATORS Basic data1 Series title Unit of measure 1967 1968 Percent change IstQ 2dQ 3dQ Sept. 1969 1969 1969 1969 Oct. 1969 Nov. 1969 Sept. to Oct. Oct. 1969 NOV. 1969 IstQ to 2dQ to 1969 2dQ to 3dQ 1969 Series nunber Table 1. Summary of Recent Data and Current Changes for Principal Indicators-Con. B. CYCLICAL INDICATORS-Con. B3. Fixed Capitol Investment-Can. LAGGING INDICATORS Investment Expenditures: *61. Business expend., new plant and equip - * • Ann. rate, oil. dol. 61.69 69. Machinery and equipment sales and business construction expenditures do 76t90 64.11 68.90 70.20 72.45 82.69 90.58 90.18 94.98 1.9 99.50 3.2 61 5.3 69 245 94.07 NA 0.3 3.6 17.3 NA U.4 NA 0.8 2.5 31 0 37 -5.5 NA -0.4 LEADING INDICATORS Inventory Investment and Purchasing: 245. Change in business inventories, all industries2. *31. Change in book value, manufacturing Ann. rate, billion 7.4 do 37. Purchased materials, percent reporting 20. Change in book value, manufacturers* inventories of materials, supplies2 . 26. Buying policy, production materials, commitments 60 days or longer2 © 32. Vendor performance, percent reporting 25, Change in unfilled orders, durable goods industries2 Percent Ann. rate, billion dollars ftrcent do Ann. rate billion dollars 6,5 7.3 10,1 6.6 10.6 6.9 11.4 10,7 13,9 12.9 44 51 46 50 50 48 53 57 5 4 4 O.X 1.4 1.1 1.0 0.4 0.7 3.5 NA 2.8 NA -0.1 65 64 59 65 62 65 63 65 -2 2 44 53 61 69 67 66 2.6 3,5 4.3 3.0 1.9 4.7 65 -1.1 62 -5.6 -1 -5.8 6 8 -3 -4,5 -1,3 -0.6 20 -3 26 -2 32 -1.1 25 LAGGING INDICATORS Inventories: *71. Book value, mfg. and trade inventories A . .Bil. dot., EOP . . . 143.7 65. Book value, manufacturers' inventories 26,81 do of finished goods* 153.8 156.4 159.3 162.7 162.7 164.2 NA 0.9 NA 1.9 2.1 71 29.13 29.61 30.45 31.10 31.10 31.21 NA 0.4 NA 2.8 2.1 65 0,0 4,6 4.1 23 0.7 0.8 B5. Prices, Costs, and Profits LEADING INDICATORS Sensitive Commodity Prices: *23. Industrial materials prices© 1957-59=100 .... 100.4 97,8 105.5 110.4 114,9 117.4 115,6 115.6 Stock Prices: *19. Stock prices, 500 common stocks® 1941-43=10 91.9 98.7 100.9 101.7 94,5 94.5 95.5 96.2 Ann. rate, bil. dol. 47.3 49.8 52.2 51.8 50.2 11.9 11.4 -1,5 1.1 Profits and Profit Margins: 22, Ratio, profits to income originating, 15. Profits (after taxes) per dol. of sales, mfg.2 Cents 5.0 1957-59=100 .... 100.7 *17. Ratio, price to unit labor cost, mfg 5.1 11.3 5.0 11.1 4.9 10.5 4.8 -7.1 19 -0.8 -3.1 16 -0.2 -0.1 -0.6 22 15 17 -O.i -0.5 99.2 99.8 99.9 99,4 99.0 99.0 98.6 o.o 109.0 109.4 111.4 111.7 112..2 112..8 112.8 113.7 113.2 113.9 113.8 114.6 114.2 114.9 0.5 0.6 0.4 0.3 0.7 1.0 0.5 0.8 55 58 0.706 0.723 0.745 0.755 0.767 1957-59=100 .... 106.0 110.3 112.0 113.0 114.3 115.1 115,7 116.5 0,5 0.7 1.3 0,9 1,6 1,2 68 62 -0.4 0.1 ROUGHLY COINCIDENT INDICATORS Comprehensive Wholesale Prices: 55. Wholesale prices, indus. commodities © . 1957-59=100 .... 106.3 106.7 do 58. Wholesale prices, manufactured goods © . LAGGING INDICATORS Unit Labor Costs: 68. Labor cost per unit of gross product, nonfinancial corporations *62. Labor cost per unit of output, mfg rinllirc- B6. Money and Credit LEADfNG INDICATORS Flows of Money and Credit: 98. Change in money supply and time Ann. rate, percent deposits2 do 85* Change in money supply2 2 Ann. rate, bil. do). 33, Change in mortgage debt do *113. Change in consumer installment debt z ... do 112. Change in business loans 2 do 110. Total private borrowing 10.6 6.4 16,7 3.2 4.4 65,4 Credit Difficulties: 1*27 do 14. Liabilities of business failures (inv.3)® . 39. Delinquency rate, installment loans 3 2 Percent, EOP . . . U74 (inverted ) * 9.0 7,0 20.0 8,9 7,6 -0.6 4.1 21.6 8.3 0.7 4,4 21.4 9.6 80.8 10.3 91.0 10.8 99.3 0»94 1.00 1.21 1.71 1.51 1.64 -207 -592 5.34 6.84 5.26 4.45 6.14 7.46 5.88 5.03 -6.7 0,0 19.5 7.7 2.2 80,6 1.00 1.70 .1.2 0.0 20.7 8.4 9.0 0.88 NA -1.6 0.6 18,4 8.0 7,6 1.6 3.6 NA NA -1.1 -0.4 0.6 -2.3 -0.4 -1,4 3,2 3.0 NA NA -8,7 1.3 0.3 -0.2 1.3 0.5 9.1 -7.4 -4.4 -1.9 -1.9 -8.6 -18,8 96 85 33 113 112 110 17.4 14 1.69 NA NA NA -0.13 -0.06 39 -It009 161 17 411 -53 93 1.40 1.53 -59.1 -9.3 -21.0 ROUGHLY COINCIDENT INDICATORS Bank Reserves: 93 Free reserves (inverted 3)2 © Million dollars... Money 114 116. 115. 117. Percent do. do do Market Interest Rates: Treasury bill rate 2 ® Corporate bond yields 2 © Treasury bond yields2 © Municipal bond yiehJ$2<a 194 4.33 6.08 4.85 3.94 •1»003 6,24 7.73 5.91 5.43 -950 -831 -992 7.05 8.16 6.14 6.00 7.13 8.36 6.32 6.26 7.04 8.46 6.27 6.09 7,19 8,94 6.52 6,30 -0,09 0.10 -0.05 -0.17 0,15 0,48 0.25 0,21 0.10 0.27 0.03 0.40 0.81 0.43 0.23 0.57 114 lie 115 117 Table 1. Summary of Recent Data and Current Changes for Principal Indicators-Con. Basic data * Series title Unit of measure 1967 1968 Percent change IstQ 2dQ 3dQ Sept. 1969 1969 1969 1969 Oct. 1969 NOV. 1969 Sept. to Oct. 1969 IstQ to Oct. to Now 1969 1969 to <i> 3dQ o» <ft 1969 B, CYCLICAL INDICATORS-Con. B6, Mont/ and Credit-Con. LAGC/NC INDICATORS Outstanding Debt: 66. Consumer installment debt4 Bil.doJ., HOP... *72, Coin, and industrial loans outstanding *, . , .... do 79,2 88,1 90.2 92.6 94.5 94*5 95.2 65.1 72,3 74.7 77,0 78.0 78.0 78.3 78.4 Interest Rates on Business Loans and Mortgages: *67, Bank rates on short-term bus. loans 2®, . . 118. Mortgage yields, residential2 © ........ 6.00 6,56 6,68 7.19 7.32 8.02 7.86 8»16 6,82 8.37 8.40 3.48 8,43 do NA 0.7 0.4 0,08 2.? 3,1 NA O.i ©!l4 0.00 2.1 1,3 0,96 0,21 66 72 67 118 D. OTHER KEY INDICATORS Dl. Foreign Trode 500. Merchandise trade balance2 502. Exports, excluding military aid 506. Export orders, durable goods except motor vehicles 508. Export orders, nonelectrical machinery 512. General imports Ann. rate, bit. dot.. 4.1 i.O do 31.0 do 1957-59-100..-. Aniuate.bil.dot.. 26,9 33.1 do do -3.54 -3.42 0.17 do -12.7 -5.2 10.8 230 34.1 12,3 241 -0.3 30.3 13.4 241 30.6 0.9 39.4 14.2 262 38.6 1.8 2.3 39,5 15.1 272 37.2 39.9 15.8 276 36.7 40.4 16.1 249 38.7 1.8 40.4 NA NA 38.6 -1.5 1,3 0,0 30,0 1.9 6.0 8.7 -9,8 5.4 -0.3 500 1*2 0,0 , 26.1 0.3 502 6,3 3.8 -3,6 506 508 512 -8,61 520 522 D2. U.S. Balance of Payments 520. Liquidity balance basis2 522, Official settlements basis2 1.64 -8,8© -6.68 -15.48 -10.22 4,94 4,58 -3.67 0.36 D3, Federal Government Activities 600. Federal surplus or deficit, national income and product accounts * 601. Federal receipts, national income and product accounts 602. Federal expenditures, national income and product accounts 264 National defense purchases 616. Defense Dept. obligations, total 621. Defense Dept, obligations, procurement . . . $47. New orders, defense products industries, . . 648. New orders, defense products 625. Military contract awards in U.S 9.6 13,0 7.2 3.4 -5,8 600 3.1 -0,7 601 do 151.1 176.3 198.1 202,3 200.8 do do do do do do do 163.8 181.5 188.5 189.3 193,6 78,0 86.6 28.9 47.5 42.3 79.0 85.5 24.2 48.9 25.2 39.6 78.5 74.4 17.0 42.3 20.6 31.7 80.3 80.5 19,4 47,8 21.0 35.5 121,2 108.7 124.8 111.2 126.9 112.6 128,7 113,4 84.5 84.5 84.2 72.4 31.0 26,1 42.5 NA 42.3 NA 0.4 -0.6 78.0 25. 2 49.4 17.0 33.0 NA NA 53 ,,4 87.8 24.8 48,7 21.5 39.8 25,8 31.9 129,8 114,0 130.5 114.7 12.6 -1.6 -1.4 26.5 ao.6 NA NA 9,7 £0.0 -13.0 -29 . 8 -12.5 -18.3 -19.9 2,3 2.3 Ur!l 11.7 1.9 264 616 621 647 648 62S D4. Price Movements 781. Consumer prices, all items © 1957-59-100 .... 116,3 750. Wholesale prices, all commodities <§).... do 106.1 129.3 113.6 0.4 0.4 0,6 1.7 1.3 1.4 0.7 781 750 E. ANALYTICAL MEASURES E2. Anolyticol Rotios 850, Ratio, output to capacity, manufacturing2. . 85.3 851. Ratio, inventories to sales, manufacturing and trade 1.58 852. Ratio, unfilled orders to shipments, mfrs/ ..... do 3.48 durable goods industries 853, Ratio, production of business equipment to consumer goods 1957-59-100 .... 123,3 854. Ratio, personal savings to disposable Rfltin 0.074 personal income 855. Ratio, nonagricultural job openings 0.121 ..... do unfilled to persons unemployed 858. Output per man-hour, total private nonfarm. . 1957-59-100 .... 129,9 856. Real average hourly earnings, production 1957-59 dollars.. 2,43 859. Real spendable average weekly earnings, nonagri. production or nonsupv. workers* • 78,08 do 857. Vacancy rate in total rental housing a<§) • • 6.2 84.5 0.0 0.0 1.54 1.54 1.54 1.54 1.S4 1.54 NA 3.31 3.20 3.22 3.14 3.07 3.04 NA 118.7 121.3 120.8 122.7 124.4 122.2 1.4 0,107 0.109 0.124 1.9 118.4 0.065 0,053 0,053 0.067 0.133 134.2 0,139 135,0 0.137 134,5 0,117 134.3 2.48 2.50 2.48 78.53 78,29 78.24 78.30 5.4 5.0 5.1 5.0 2.51 -1.0 2.51 2.50 2.50 -0.4 78,53 78,18 77.88 -0.4 -0.3 0.0 650 851 NA 0.0 MA 0.6 -2,5 8S2 a.a o.o ' -0,4 853 13.8 0.0 26,4 854 -1.4 -0.4 -0.1 855 858 .0.6 1.2 856 0.1 859 8S7 -0.1 0,1 -0.1 NOTE; Series are seasonally adjusted except for those indicated by®, which appear to contain no seasonal movement. *Series included in the 1966 NBER "short list" of indicators, NA - not available, a - anticipated. EOF - end of period. 1 In many cases, data shewn here are rounded to fewer digits or are in different unit a than those shown in the tables in part II. Where available, annual figures are those published lay the source agencies or they are rounded from published figures; otherwise they (and the quarterly i'l *yref) for monthly oorioo) arc averages or totals of the data ao shown in part II. 2 Differenoeo rather than percent changes are shown for this series. 3 Invorted series. Since this series tends to move counter to movements in general 'business activity, signs of the changes arc revortjod, *End-of-period series. The annual figures (and quarterly figures for monthly series) are the last figures for the period, AND PRODUCT Chart Al GROSS NATIONAL PRODUCT ca( ita IM^ fct 19*8 tola 3, (aBn. fate, thous. AH.) 1948 49 50 Si 52 53 Current dofa for these series are shown on page 65. BtJP DECEMBER 1969 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 1970 Section A NATIONAL INCOME AND PRODUCT NATIONAL AND PERSONAL INCOME (Nov.) (Oct.) P T (luly) P (July) (Apr) P T (Aug.) T (May) (Feb.) P T 220, Nattatf borne, current data, Q (m rate, W dot) 222. f*#sona( income, currant dollars, Q iiH> rate, bit dot] 224. Dfep0$3t& fNjfsoBS) income, current t*o«ars, 0 1m rate, bi 225. Disposalr personal ncome, 1958 defers, Q (ana *fc t* (W.I 1948 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 63 63 64 65 66 6/ 68 69 1970 Current data for these serla* are shown on page 65. 10 DECEMBER 1969 licit Section A NATIONAL INCOME AND PRODUCT Chart A3 PERSONAL CONSUMPTION EXPENDITURES (Nov.) (Oct.) P T 1948 49 50 51 52 duly) (Aug.) P T 53 54 (July) (Apr.) P 55 56 57 (May) {Feb.) T 58 P 59 60 T 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 1970 Current data for these series are shown on page 66. ItCII DECEMBER 1969 11 Section A NATIONAL INCOME AND PRODUCT Chart A4 GROSS PRIVATE DOMESTIC INVESTMENT (0ct) T (iuly) (Apr.) (Aug.) T P (May) (Feh) T P I Annual rate, bi*fon doiars (current) 1048 49 50 SI S2 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 09 1970 Currant data for thege carle* are shown on pogo 66, 12 DECEMBER 1969 BU) Section A NATIONAL INCOME AND PRODUCT FOREIGN TRADE (Nov.) (Oct.) P T (My) (Aug.) P T (May) (Feb.) P T Annual rate, billion dollars (current) 253. Imports of goods and services Q 1948 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 1970 Current data for these series are shown on page 67° BCD DECEMBER 1969 13 Section A NATIONAL INCOME AND PRODUCT GOVERNMENT PURCHASES OF GOODS AND SERVICES (July) P (Nov.) (Oct.) P T (Aug.) T (July) (Apr.) P T (May) (Feb.) P T Annual rate, bite dollars (current] 260. Federal, t$t&, and local governments, Q 262. Federal Government, Q I 1948 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 264. Material defense, Q 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 1970 Current data for these series are shown on page 67. 14 DECEMBER 1969 BCD Section A NATIONAL INCOME AND PRODUCT FINAL SALES AND INVENTORIES (Nov.) (Oct.) P T (July) P (Aug.) (May) (Feb.) P T (July) (Apr.) P T T Annual rate, billion dollars (current) 270, Final sales, durable goods, Q 271. Change in business inventories, durable goods, 0 274. Final sates, nondurable goods, Q business mventortes, nondurable goods, Q 1948 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 1970 Current data for these series are shown on page 67. DECEMBER 1969 15 Section A NATIONAL INCOME AND PRODUCT NATIONAL INCOME COMPONENTS (Nov.) (Bet.) P (July) (Apr.) P T (Aug.) T T (May) (Feb.) P T 700 600 \ Annual rate, billion dotlafs (current) 500400of wnptoyoi^ Q 280. 300* 80 - * 60 - 15 J 1101 1CO- sogo-I 286. Cofporate ptfjtt and inventory dpion adjustment, Q 60 J 3530- 2520 -| 15- 5J 1948 50 51 S2 53 54 55 56 57 5S 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 39 1970 Current dato for thete series are shown on pages 67 and 60. 16 DECEMBER 1969 BCII NATIONAL INCOME AND PRODUCT Section A SAVING (Nov.) (Set) P (July) P T (Aug.) T duly) (Apr.) P T (May) (Feb.) P I 290. Gross saving (private and government)^ oreffls plus inventory vsfetfri adjustment. 0 1948 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 1970 Current data for these series are shown on page 68. DECEMBER 1969 17 CYCLICAL INDICATORS Economic Process and Cyclical Timing Chart Bl EMPLOYMENT AND UNEMPLOYMENT Leading Indicators (Nov.) (Oct.) P T (July) (Aug.) P (July) (Apr.) P T T (May) (Feb.) P T Average wmfeWttK, production wortters, tn*ufiiiffci£ (hours) piacemenU, al industries 2. Accession rat^ «mufdcturing (per 100 wnptoyafts initial cHM$» State unemptoyfj*** ktsur^ice (thousand-inverted scatej ii !: ;7; : :':l !: :; rate, mamtfacturiR| 1948 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 1970 Current data for those series arc shown on page 69. 18 DECEMBER 1969 !!€!» Section B CYCLICAL INDICATORS Economic Process and Cyclical Timing EMPLOYMENT AND UNEMPLOYMENT—Con. Roughly Coincident Indicators (July) P (Nov.) (Oct.) P T (Aug.) T (July) (Apr.) P T job openiftg$ unfilled (thousandsj ising (index: 1957-59=180) fate, toil, nwn-hours) s on nonagrUMial 1948 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 1970 Current data for these series are shown on pages 69 and 70. BCI» DECEMBER 1969 19 Section B CYCLICAL INDICATORS Economic Process and Cyclical Timing EMPLOYMENT AND UNEMPLOYMENT—Con. Roughly Coincident Indicators —Con. (Nov.) (Oct) P T (My) (Aug.) P T (May) (Feb.) (July) (Apr.) P P T T 2« 345- pgured iwttmploynw* rate (percent-inverted scale) 40, Unwnptoymsflt fcfc, married males ^*wnt-inverted scale) 3- GLagging Indicators Weeks and ovw (pwcwrt-inverted scale] 1- 1948 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 1970 Current data for these «rf« are shown on page 70. 20 DECEMBER 1969 BCII Section B CYCLICAL INDICATORS Economic Process and Cyclical Timing Chart B2 PRODUCTION, INCOME, CONSUMPTION, AND TRADE Roughly Coincident Indicators (Nov.) (Oct.) P T (July) (Apr.) P (May) (Feb.) T P T *200. GNP in current dollars, Q (ann. rate, bi I. do I.) *47. ftdu&iai production (index; 1957*59=100) *52. Personal tome (m rate, HI $oM 53; Wages and salaries in mining, manufacturing^ cunstmctltm [ann. rate, mi. ' " 1948 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 1970 NOTE: For this economic process {i.e,. Production, income. Consumption, and Trade), no leading or lagging Gndicators have as yet been sefeeted. Current data for these series ore shown on page 71. ltd* DECEMBER 1969 21 Section B CYCLICAL INDICATORS Economic Process and Cyclical Timing Chart B2 PRODUCTION, INCOME, CONSUMPTION, AND TRADE—Con. Roughly Coincident Indicators—Con. (Nov.) (Oet) P m P T (July) (Apr.) (A"*) T P {May} (Feb.) T P T *** sales |M. dot) 1948 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 63 69 1970 NOTE: For this economic process (i.e., Production, Income, Consunvtlon, and Trade), no leading or Jagging indicators have as yet been selected. Current data for these series are shown on page 71. 22 DECEMBER 1969 ItCII Section B CYCLICAL INDICATORS Economic Process and Cyclical Timing Chart B3 FIXED CAPITAL INVESTMENT Leading Indicators (July) P (Nov.) (Oct.) P T (Aug.) T (May) (Feb.) P T (July) (Apr.) P T *12. Net business formation (index: 1957-59-100) 13. New business incorporations (thousands) ion contracts, total value (index: 1957-59-100; MOD moving avg.-5-term)' s and orders, plant and equipment (fail, dol.) j . ' 1948 49 50 .' 51 52 r jJLjUL ,. . 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 1970 *Thfs is a copyrighted series used by permission; it may not be reproduced without written permission from McGraw-Hill Information Systems Company, F.W. Dodge Division. Current data for these series are shown on page 72. BCD DECEMBER 1969 23 Section B CYCLICAL INDICATORS Economic Process and Cyclical Timing LJJhwtJBj FIXED CAPITAL INVESTMENT—Con. Leading Indicators—Con. (Nov.) (Oct.) P T (My) P (Aug.) T (July) (Apr.) P (Mas?) (Fib.) T P I 10- New Investment Commitments - Con 11. New capital appapfetkm?, marufactHrtng, Q (bil. dol.) 24. New orders, a&tcbtoery and equipnwiri industries (bit dol.) 9. Construction conlMts, commercial Private nontann TioiA $tartT[iia 1948 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 1970 'TMi f« a copyrighted ««rlti u*«d by p*rmltslon; it may not be reproduced without written permission from McGraw-Hill Information Systems Company, F.W. Dodge Division. Current data for these series are shown on pages 72 and 73. 24 DECEMBER 1969 RCII Section B CYCLICAL INDICATORS Economic Process and Cyclical Timing Chart B3 FIXED CAPITAL INVESTMENT—Con. Roughly Coincident Indicators (Nov.) (Oct.) P T (July) P (Aug.) T (July) (Apr.) P (May) (Feb.) T P T 6. Man|fa€tuf|r$' twfi*ted enters, dujr^^Ls imJM$trie$|bii. dol) Lagging Indicators 40- 1948 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 1970 Current data for these series are shown on page 73. BCJ) DECEMBER 1969 25 Section B Chart B4 CYCLICAL INDICATORS Economic Process and Cyclical Timing INVENTORIES AND INVENTORY INVESTMENT Leading Indicators (Nov.) (Oet) P T (July) P (July) (Apr.) (Aug.) T P (Hay) (Feb.) T P T 245. Change in business inventories, aN industries, Q (ann. rate, Mi. dot; MCO moving avg.-5 percent of companies reporting higher inventories n\ ftiangs in book v^lw, manufacturers' inventories of materials and supplies pm. rate, ON, am; p&u moving avg.-b-termj ntattris4$r poic&nt of companies Ctt days or lonpr 1948 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 67 68 69 1970 Current data for those series arc shown on page 74. 26 DECEMBER 1969 BCII Section B CYCLICAL INDICATORS Economic Process and Cyclical Timing INVENTORIES AND INVENTORY INVESTMENT—Con. Leading Indicators—Con. (Nov.) (pet) P T (July) (Aug.) P T (May) (Feb.) P T (July) (Apr.) P T 32. Vendor performance, percent of companies reporting slower deliveries 25. Change in unfilled orders, durablti goods industries jijil dol.; MCO Having avg.-4-termj !» Lagging Indicators value, manufacturing and trade inventories (tail, dot.) value of manufacturers' inventories, finished goods (ML doi.) 1948 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 j7 68 69 1970 NOTE: For .this economic process (I.e., Inventories and Inventory Investment), no roughly coincident indicators have as yet been selected. Current data"for these series are shown on page 74. ltd* DECEMBER 1969 27 Section B CYCLICAL INDICATORS Economic Process and Cyclical Timing PRICES, COSTS, AND PROFITS Leading Indicators (July) P (Nov.) (Oct.) P T f (Aug.) T (May) (Feb.) P T (July) (Apr.) P T r materials prices mm 1957-59=100) 22. Bft profits (after Hi)to '«com« ori£inatt«£t 7 53- ma (index: 1957-59^100) nu- ^;y^s>^vKx/ 105- ;, /, i| X_ :; W •-. ^ m 100Qfi- 1948 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 1970 Currant data for those series arc shown on page 75. 28 DECEMBER 1969 BCII Section B CYCLICAL INDICATORS Economic Process and Cyclical Timing PRICES, COSTS, AND PROFITS—Con. Roughly Coincident Indicators duly) (Aug.) (Nov.) (Oct.) P T P (July) (Apr.) T P (May) (Feb.) T P T 120-. Comprehensive Wholesale Prices EE 115110- 55. Wholesale prices, industrial commodities (index: 1957-59=100) 105100- 95- 120-i 115110- prices, martofactured goods (index: 1957-59-100] 105-: 100- 959085- Lagging Indicators 68. Labor cost [cur, dol.) per unit of re *62 Lafeor cost per unit ot output, manufacturing (index: 1957-59=100) 1948 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 1970 Current data for these series are shown on page 75. I»U) DECEMBER 1969 29 Section B CYCLICAL INDICATORS Economic Process and Cyclical Timing Chart B6 MONEY AND CREDIT Leading Indicators (Nov.) (Oct.) P T (inly) P {July} (Apr.) (Aug.) T P (May) (Feb.) T P T Flows of Money and Credit 96. Change in money supply and time deposits (ann, rate, percent; MCD moving avg.-6-term) +10 +5-' -10J 85, Change in money supply farm, rite, percent; MCD moving avg.-6-term) +10- e- -10+30™ 33. Change in mortgip debt (arm. rate, Ml dot,) +25- TT^ +1C-I +15- *113 Chanel to consumer insUMit debt (ana rate, bit dot.] +10- i;nange m mtsmen W€D moving 1948 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 1970 Current data tor those series oro shown on page 76. 30 DECEMBER 1969 BCII Section B CYCLICAL INDICATORS Economic Process and Cyclical Timing MONEY AND CREDIT—Con. Leading Indicators—Con. duly) (Aug.) (Nov.) (Oct) P T P (May) (Fib.) P T (July) (Apr.) P T T , Q (am. rate, bil. ctol.) 14. Liabilities of business failures (mil, dpi.-inverted scale; rate, 38 days and over, total installment loans | percent-in verted scale) 1948 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 1970 Current data for these series are shown on page 76. ItCII DECEMBER 1969 31 Section B CYCLICAL INDICATORS Economic Process and Cyclical Timing MONEY AND CREDIT—Con. Roughly Coincident Indicators (Nov.) (Oct.) P T (July) P (luly) (Apr) (Aug.) T P {May} (Feb.) T P T 93. FrU reserves (bit. dol, Averted scate) bond ywWs (percent) 7. Municipal Hfetds (p«fcefit} 1948 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 63 89 1970 Current data for those series arc shown on page 77. 32 DECEMBER 1969 KCII CYCLICAL INDICATORS Economic Process and Cyclical Timing Section B MONEY AND CREDIT—Con. Lagging Indicators (July) (Aug.) (Nov.) (Oct.) P T P (July) (Apr.) P T T (May) (Feb.) P T 66, CofiSttrner installment debt (bit and industrial kvans outstanding, large commercial banks (bil, dot.) residential (percent] 1948 49 licit 50 51 DECEMBER 52 1969 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 1970 33 CYCLICAL INDICATORS Selected Indicators by Timing Section B Chart B7 COMPOSITE INDEXES (Nov.) (Oct.) P T (My) P (May) (Feb.) P T (July) (Apr.) P T (Aug.) T 810. Twehm kadiog indicators, rev»Ne trend adjusted 1 5, 6f 10,12,16,17,1$, 23, 29, 31,113} y 830. fix lagging Indicators jssfies 44, 61, 62, 67, 71, 72) .JLJI AJLfuui..;, / 49 50 1948 51 S3 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 65 66 67 6S 69 1970 Current data for these series ore shown on page 78. Numbers entered on the chart indicate length of leads (-1 and lags I • ) In months from reference turning dates, 1 Reverse trend adjusted Index of 12 leaders contains the same trend as the Index of 5 coincident indicators. 34 OF.Cf.MBER 1969 BCII Section B CYCLICAL INDICATORS Selected Indicators by Timing COMPOSITE INDEXES—Con. (luly) P {Nov.} (Oct.) P T (Aug.) T (May) (Feb.) P T (July) (Apr.) P T 813. Marginal empfoyment adjustments (series 1, 2, 3, 5) commitments (series 6,10,12, 29) " 1948 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 '"" ' •-• 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 1970 Current data for these series are shown on page 78. DECEMBER 1969 35 CYCLICAL INDICATORS Section B Selected Indicators by Timing NBER SHORT LIST Leading Indicators (July) P {Nov.} (Oct.) P T (July) (Apr.) (Aug.) T P (May) (Feb.) T P T *1. Average workwwk, production workers, manufacturing [hours] Average weekly initial clafcns, State unempterrt insurance (thousands-inverted scale) (indei; 1957-59-100) *6. Hew order durable goods intetles |b*l. dol.) plant and eip^t (bil. dol.) . 1948 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 (>© 1970 Current data for thaso series arc shown on pages 69, 72, and 73. 36 DECEMBER 1969 Section B CYCLICAL INDICATORS Selected Indicators by Timing NBER SHORT LIST—Con. Leading Indicators—Con. (July) (Aug.) (Nov.) (Oct.) P T P (May) (Feb.) (July) (Apr.) P T T P Change in book value, T and trade inventori *23. Industrial materiais pfices (irxtex: 1957-59-100) stocks fndex: 1941-43-10] profits after tajces> Q (ann. rate, bl dol.} *17. Ratio, price to unit labor cost [index: 1957-59-1001 *113. Change in constnm installment debt 1948 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 1970 Current data for these series are shown on pages 74, 75, and 76. DECEMBER 1969 37 CYCLICAL INDICATORS Selected Indicators by Timing Section B NBER SHORT LIST—Con. Roughly Coincident Indicators (July) (Aug.) {Nov.) (Oct) P T P (July) (Apr.) P T T (May) (Feb.) P I *200. Gfff> m current dollars, 0 [yi rater b^del) 41 hdustrfai pftxkKtfon (index; 1957-59-100] *56, Matwfacturing and trade sates (feil, dol.) $#$ ofretailstwtt M 41. Employe on nonagrorturaf iwfoite , total Ipefcent-inverted scale) .UULIt ' ;; 1948 49 '' 50 ' 51 52 'JUJLiL" 53 54 • 55 - jl JL)I 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 39 1970 Current data for thoie series are thown on pages 70 and 71. 38 DECEMBER 1969 Section B CYCLICAL INDICATORS Selected Indicators by Timing NBER SHORT LIST—Con. Lagging Indicators (Nov.) (Oct.) P T (July) P (May) (Feb.) P T (July) (Apr.) P T (Aug.) T *44. Unemployment rate, persons unemployed 15 weeks and over (percent-inverted scale) -nr ilV V 0.51.01.52.QJ 90 -j 807060- *61. Business expenditures, new plant and equipment, Q (arm. rate, b'i dol.) *62, Labor cost per unit of output manufacturing (index: 1957-59 *72. Commercial and industrial loans outstanding, weekly reporting *67J|Bank rates on short-term business loans, Q (percent) 1948 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 1970 Current data for these series are shown on pages 70, 73, 74, 75, and 77. BCII DECEMBER 1969 39 ANTICIPATIONS AND INTENTIONS Chart Cl (July) P (Apr,) T AGGREGATE SERIES (May} P (Feb.) T (at Actual exp^KJftums farm, rats, bfl. dol,) fb] Smwf Wtatyattom Mnsat of acftm |perc«ftj Current data for those sorlos aro shown on page 79. 40 DECEMBER 1969 Section C ANTICIPATIONS AND INTENTIONS AGGREGATE SERIES—Con. Mr) P IMay) P (Apr,) (Feb.) T 410. Manufacturers' sates,!Wat value, Q jbil. dot) 412, Manufacturers' inventories, book value, Q (bit. dol.) 414. Condition: of manufacturers1 inventories: percent considered high less percent considered tow, Q (percent) !! of manufacturers';-capacity: percent inadequate less percent considered e, Q (percent) 1957 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 1971 Current data for these series are shown on page 79. BCII DECEMBER 1969 41 Section C ANTICIPATIONS AND INTENTIONS Chart AGGREGATE SERIES-Con. Cl (JIM Mr.) (May) P P_ _ _ _ .T T (Feb.) I Anticipated • 4r oTflSJ^Wf-^ * (a) Pwcent of households reporting no change in family income (percent) 80- 4©H Percent of households reporting higher family income (percem) (C) Percent of households reporting lower family income (percent] changes in income of households, Q Mean probaNtty of Mean probability of^ncf»as» « famrty income „ - _ ^ - " Ihl =v—(«ff- c| Mftaawo6ab*ty of 130. Number of new can fwrttesed by househoJoX (^ arm. rate, mi cars) i; (a) Actual (quarterly) i] Actual. 2-(warter moving avg. (d) Anticipations as percent of actual aW 1SS7 58 59 60 61 62 63 Current data for these series are shown on page 79, 42 DECEMBER 1969 BCII Section C Chart C2 DIFFUSION INDEXES (May) (Apr.) (Fib.) Diffusion indexes: percent rising (plotted at terminal quarter) 100 T 0440, New orders, manufacturing: (4-Q 75- D442. Met profrts, manufacturing and trade (4-Q span)1 0444. Net sales, manufacturing and trade (4-Q span)1 D448. Number of employees, manufacturing and trade (4-Q span)1 50- 25 - 1997 Current dota for these series ore shown on page 80. 'This is a copyrighted series used by permission; it may not be reproduced without written permission from Dun & Bradstreet, Inc. KtJP DECEMBER 1969 43 Section C ANTICIPATIONS AND INTENTIONS Chart C2 DIFFUSION INDEXES—Con. (I*) (Apr.) (May) (Feb.) P T P T < II^ :! i ,;' ;| : ; ;i 1 i| j ., ; jy]* kirlnvnf* ''^^^^ rtnintv 0 (plotted at ten*** fart*) M&I*U«I fe ¥ •- ••-' ' " • II ; : •:.:i fiiik i ftvfii i ,; Actual *-*—• 1 Anticipated ••.*»« nf kivmitnrifis maujfantwrkiff and trarifi }4>fi koan)1 prices, manufacturing and trade (4-Q span}1 Seing prices, maflufacturing (4-0 span)T ftSMp, SeBmg prices, whotesate trade JL JlJ 1957 58 59 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 1071 Current data for those so riot are shown on page 80. 'this Is a copyrighted series used by permission; It may not be reproduced without written permission from Dun & Sradstreet, Inc. 44 DECEMBER 1969 IICII Section C ANTICIPATIONS AND INTENTIONS DIFFUSION INDEXES—Con. (May) P (Feb.) T indexes: percent at terminal quarterJ D61. Business expenditures for new plant and equipment, all industries (1-Q span) f i ' '' (a) Actual expenditures 0460. Freight carloadings (4-0 span] | 1957 58 59 60 480. Change in freight carloadings (4-Q span) (millions of cars} 61 67 68 69 70 1971 Current data for these series are shown on page 81. IICII DECEMBER 1969 45 OTHER KEY INDICATORS Chart Dl FOREIGN TRADE 500. M*rcte«Sse trade balance (W. tof, MCD 502. Exjwm, except military aid (bil, dot, MCD moving avg. 506, Export Wfcfs, durables exo^t motor vehicles (bit. d^iMCD moving avg.- Export wtters, nooetectrk^J 1^.1957-59=100; MCD mo^« avg.-4-term] 512, Gorwial imports |«L ^ MCD moving w.~* JlJLJi JUUHUl ji ., JL L i 1 1948 49 90 §1 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 SO 61 62 6$ 64 65 66 67 61! 6i 1970 Current dota for these series are shewn on page 82. 46 DECEMBER 1969 ltd* Section D OTHER KEY INDICATORS BALANCE OF PAYMENTS AND MAJOR COMPONENTS 520. Liquidity balance basts (Change in U.S. official reserve assets and c Bltiuraifitt to all foreTgnml 522. Official settlements basis (Change in U.S. official reserve assets, and charge to foreign monetay official agencies) Annual rate, biion dollars Excess of receipts (inflow) CD Excess of payments (outflow) +12- 525. Net capital movements, liquidity balance basis1 (outflow {-} left scale) 520. liquidity balance 527. Net capital movements, c settlements basis1 522. Official settlements balance j I / ' 250. Balance on goods and services {surplus (+) right scale} 0- 1948 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 6© 07 Si 1970 Current data for these series are shown on page 83. Annual totals are used prior to 1960 except for series 520. 1 1ncludes unilateral transfers and errors and omissions. Ifc IP DECEMBER 1969 47 Section D OTHER KEY INDICATORS Chart D2 BALANCE OF PAYMENTS AND MAJOR COMPONENTS—Con. 40- Major Components, Except Military Grants of Goods and Services-Con. 38- 530. Liquid liabilities to atl foreigners, outstanding at end of period 12- 532. liquid and certain nonltqukJ liabilities to foreign official agencies, outstanding at end of period 4- Hi $34. U.S. official reserve assets-reserve position at end of periwf 20- 16- 12 J 1948 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 63 63 64 65 66 67 63 69 1970 Current data for these series are shown on page 03. End of year figures are used prior to 1960. 48 DECEMBER 1969 !!€!» Section D OTHER KEY INDICATORS BALANCE OF PAYMENTS AND MAJOR COMPONENTS-Con. §61 Annual rate, billion dollars 52- 48Excess of receipts Excess of payments Goods and servtces- 38 = 250. Balance on goods and services 32 A 28- Merchandise, adjusted536. Exports 1SJ 12- Investment income, military sales and expenditures, and other services- 8- 1048 49 S0 SI 52 §3 54 5S 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 197© Current data for these series are shown on page 83. Annual totals are used prior to I960. ItCII DECEMBER 1969 49 Section D OTHER KEY INDICATORS Chart BALANCE OF PAYMENTS AND MAJOR COMPONENTS-Con. D2 Investment Income, Military Sales and Expenditures, and Other Services | Annual rate, blliwi dollars £2 Excess of receipts (inflow) CD Excess of payments (outflow) Investment income542. Income on U.S. investments abroad 44 543. Income on foreign investments in Travel545. Payments by U.S. travelers abroad 544. Receipts from foreign travelers in the U.S. Military sales and expenditures- 547. U.S. military expenditures abroad "** ""—"""" ^JL'^ZC—' 546. Military sates to foreigners Transportation and other services- 549. Payments 1948 49 50 51 S3 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 1970 Current data (or those lerios are shown on page 84. Annual totals are used prior to 1960. 50 DECEMBER 1969 BCII Section D OTHER KEY INDICATORS Chart D2 BALANCE OF PAYMENTS AND MAJOR COMPONENTS-Con. Capital Movements Plus Government Nonmilitary Unilateral Transfers illion dollars] Annual rate, billion ^ Excess of receipts (inflow) CH Excess of payments (outflow) Direct investments* +8i 561. U.S. investments abroad 560. Foreign investments in the U.S. +4- 564. Foreign purchases of U.S. securities 570. Government grants and capital transactions, net 0- -4- 575. Banking and other capital transactions, net *> 0 -4-1 1948 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 1970 Current data for these series ore shown on page 84. Annual totals are used prior to 1960. IBCI) DECEMBER 1969 51 r Section D OTHER KEY INDICATORS Chart D3 FEDERAL GOVERNMENT ACTIVITIES (Nov.) (Oet) P T (July) P (Aug.) T {July} (Apr.) P {May} (Feb.) T P T Receipts and Expenditures Federal surplus or deficit, national income and product Ffttwal receipts, national income and product accounts, Q (ann. rate, bit. dol.) 602. Federal expenditures, national income and product accounts, Q [ana rate, bil. do).} Cut-rent data for these socles are shown on page 8S0 52 DECEMBER 1969 BOD Section D OTHER KEY INDICATORS FEDERAL GOVERNMENT ACTIVITIES—Con. (Nov.) (Oet.) (July) P (Aug.) T (July) (Apr.) P T (May) (Feb.) P T 264. National defense purchases, Q fann. rate, oil. dol.) 616, Defense Department obligations, total (fail, do).; MCD moving avg.-6-term) < 621, Defense Department obligations, procurement fbil. dol; MCD moving avg.-6-term) 647. New orders, defense products industries (bit. dol.; MCD moving avg.-6-term) ^ij_' '' orders, defense Current data for these series are shown on page 85. DECEMBER 1969 53 KEY INDICATORS Section D Chart D4 PRICE MOVEMENTS (Nw.) (Oet) P I —1 !' ji ; 1 i ! _ . . _ , - _ U .. i! i; I ^ , ._ 52 53 54 13S • Index:' 1957-59 = t« jj !| L 781. AH items ...^.^ i . , 55 Consymef W**1,«I»MW. prices- ^ • H JUULH..A A A. .'I. ii A A. L JL.A. i:..A. \.. L.,'ULJLiUL 51 _ _s i 50 = -- -ij . if i . __ ^_._ __.• 1948 49 (May) (Feb.) (Arty) (Apr.) P T ,iJLJJl ...ji. ; '.;;. ,i J; .:• JLiUL. 56 57 58 50 6© il 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 1970 Current aata for those series are shown on page 86. 54 DECEMBER 1969 II Section D OTHER KEY INDICATORS PRICE MOVEMENTS—Con. (Nav.) (Oct.) P T (JuW P (Aug.) T (July) (Apr.) (in?) (Feb.) Index: 1957-59 - 100 750. All commodities 58. Manufactured goods 751. Processed foods and feeds 752. Farm products 51 §2 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 1970 Current data for these series are shown on page 86. KM) DECEMBER 1969 55 ANALYTICAL [jChartJElJ ACTUAL AND POTENTIAL GROSS NATIONAL PRODUCT ) (Apr,) (Nov.) (Oct.) P (May) (FOb.) I 206. Potential GNP1 _i 1948 49 30 51 S2 S3 S4 S5 SS S? SS 59 6© ii S2 63 §4 65 ^ 68 ,.„_.,..., 67 Current data for theso series are shown on page 67. 'Trend tine of 3-1/2 percent por yoor through middle of 1955 from 1st quarter 1952 to 4th quarter 1962, 3-3/4 percent from 4th quarter 1962 to 4th quarter 1965, and 4 percent thereafter. 56 DECEMBER 1969 1 42 Section E ANALYTICAL MEASURES Chart E2 ANALYTICAL RATIOS (July) (Apr.) (Nov.) (May) If 850, Ratio, output to capacity, manufacturing, Q (percent] , Ratio, inventories to sales, manufacturing and trade 852. Ratio, unfilled orders to shipments, durable goods industries ..... , _L__. I i! 853. Ratio, production of busirtess equipment to consumer goods ~— ji i JL/LJui1 i 49 S© 51 fimJgrli»S7r!iQ=itinr— ' j jULji i? i8 14© = * ——n— - v. §9 JUUL 60 Si Current data for these series are shown on page 88. ltd) DECEMBER 1969 57 Section E ANALYTICAL Chart E2j ANALYTICAL RATIOS—Con. (Oet) (July) (Apr.) P T (Aug.) (Mart (Feb.) P I 854. Ratio, personal saving to disposable personal income, Q 855. Ratio, nonagricuttural job openings unfilled to number of persons unemployed 858. Output per man-hour, total private nonfarm, Q (index; 1957-59 100) 857. Vacancy rate m total rental housing, Q (percent) i . ) i . -I i\ JlJ.JL.Jl > , , : , , . . , • > . 1948 49 50 , 51 94 55 §6 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 1970 Current data for those series are shown on page 88. 58 DECEMBER 1969 ItCII Section E Chart E3 DIFFUSION INDEXES Leading Indicators (July) P (Aug.) I fill!/} (gpr.) M (Feb.) Percent rising I! ii I 01. Average workweek, production workers, manufacturing-21 industries [9-mo. span— , 1-mo, span----] <j,-v_^_|i_^ , ^J*jr— -- - -— -^ ' , ^,-r-. - „ -jg-^i ,»-.A jj- - _ ki^" ^" ~~-— - -T==^-^- == « -- -fa - w--..•-•=, D6. New orders, durable goods industries-36 industries (9-mo. span—, 1-mo. span—] D11. Newly approved capital appropriations -17 industries, NICB (3-Q span*^., 1-Q span^-.l D34. Profits, FNCB of NY, percent reporting higher profits- about 1,000 manufacturing corporations (1-Q span] 15 TI 019. Stock prices, 500 common stocks-77 industries (9-mo. span—, 1-mo. span-—) D5. InitiaJ Claims, State unemployment insurance-47 areas (percent declining; 9-mo, span—, 1-mo. span----) 1948 49 5© 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 6S 66 67 68 69 1970 Current data for these series are shown on pages 89 and 90. ItUI DECEMBER 1969 59 Section E Pchart E3 | ANALYTICAL MEASURES DIFFUSION INDEXES—Con. Roughly Coincident Indicators (NQV.) (Oet) P T P T (July} (Apr.) P T (Mai) (Feb.) P I Ml Employees on nonagricuttural pay rolls-30 industries (6-mo. span—, 1-mo. span—] D47. Industrial production-24 industries (6-mo. span—, 1-mo. span— 058. Wholesale prices, manufactured goods-22 industries (6-mo. span— r 1-mo. span D54. Sates of retail stores-23 types of stores (9-mo. span—, 1<mo. span- Current data for tne«e series arc shown on page 91. 60 DECEMBER 1969 BCII Section E ANALYTICAL MEASURES Chart RATES OF CHANGE (July) P E5 (Apr.) IT (May) P (Feb.) T 820. Composite index of 5 coincident indicators (series 41, 43, 47, 52, 56] 48. Man-hours in nonagricultural establishments 55. Index of wholesale prices, industrial commodities m ^/^S^jC^^ 781. Index of consumer prices, all items To locate basic data for these rates of change, consult "Index—Series Finding Guide," pp. 113 and 114 DECEMBER 1969 61 Section DM Fr F Chart Fl CONSUMER PRICES (Nov.) (pet) P INTERNATIONAL COMPARISONS (July) (Apr.) P IT (Aug.) I (May) • P 957-59'= Consumer prices- t<n 8 w 781J United States 1948 49 SO 51 §a 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 6S U£ 1970 Current data for those series are shown on page 98. 62 DECEMBER 1969 KM) INTERNATIONAL COMPARISONS Section F INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION 1948 49 50 51 5a 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 ©7 68 ©9 1970 Current data for these series are shown on page 99. KCII DECEMBER 1969 63 Section F INTERNATIONAL COMPARISONS STOCK PRICES 1048 4i §0 Si §g 53 B4 SO 61 62 63 64 6? 68 6S 1S70 Current data for those series arc shown on pago 100. 64 DECEMBER 1969 KCII NATIONAL INCOME AND PRODUCT GROSS NATIONAL PRODUCT Year and quarter 200. Current dollars a. Total (Ann. rate, bil. dol.) b. Difference (Ann. rate, bil. dol.) 205. Constant (1958) dollars a. Total c. Percent change at annual rate b. Difference (Ann. rate, bil, doi.) (Ann. rate, bil. dot.) 210. Implicit price deflator c. Percent change at annual rate a. Total b. Difference (Index: 1958-100) (Index: 1958-100) c. Percent change at annual rate 1966 First quarter... Second quarter.. Third quarter... Fourth quarter.. 729.5 743.3 755.9 770.7 +19.5 +13.8 +12.6 +14.8 +10.8 +7.6 +6.8 +8.0 655.0 660.2 774.2 783.5 300.4 +3.5 +9.3 +16.9 +15.7 +2.0 +4.8 +8.8 +8.0 666.5 670.5 678.0 683.5 835.3 858.7 876.4 892.5 +19.2 +9.6 693.3 705.8 908.7 924.8 942.8 +7.9 +8.0 +3.6 +3.2 +4.8 112.4 113.5 114.5 115.4 +0.9 +1,1 +1.0 +0.9 +3.2 +4.0 +3.6 +3.2 -1.6 +4.0 +7.5 +5.5 -0.8 +2.4 +4.4 +3.2 116.2 116.9 118.1 119.4 +0.8 +0.7 +1.2 +1.3 +2.8 +2.4 +4.0 +4.4 +9.8 +12.5 +7.0 +5-7 +5.6 +7.2 +4.0 +3.2 120.5 121.7 122.9 124.2 +1.1 +1.2 +1.2 +1.3 +3.6 +4.0 +4.0 +4.4 +4.6 +3.6 +3.9 +2.4 +2,0 +2.0 125.7 127.3 129.0 +1.5 +1.6 +1.7 +4.8 +5.2 +5.2 649.1 +5.9 +5.2 668.1 1967 First quarter... Second quarter.. Third quarter... Fourth quarter.. 816.1 1968 First quarter... Second quarter.. Third quarter... Fourth quarter.. +23.4 +11.2 +17.7 +16.1 +8.4 +7.2 712.8 718.5 +16.2 +16.1 +7.2 +7.2 +7.6 723.1 1969 First quarter... Second quarter . Third quarter... Fourth quarter.. •t-18.0 726.7 730.6 GROSS NATIONAL PRO DUCT-Con. Year and quarter NATIONAL AND PERSONAL INCOME 215. Per capita 217. Per capita GNP, current GNP, constant dollars (1958) dollars (Ann. rate, dollars) (Ann. rate, dollars) 220. National income in cur* rent dollars (Ann. rate, bil. dol.) 222. Personal income in current dollars (Ann. rate, bil. dol.) Disposable personal income 224. Current dollars (Ann. rate, bil. dol.) 225. Constant (1958) dollars (Ann. rate, bii. dol.) 226. Per capita, current dollars (Ann. rate, dollars) 227. Per capita, constant (1958) dollars (Ann. rate, dol.) 1966 First quarter... Second quarter. Third quarter .. Fourth quarter.. 3,720 3,780 3,833 3,895 3,310 3,331 603.2 3,347 3,377 626.9 637.3 3,903 3,940 3,360 3,372 3,400 4,080 3,418 4,168 3,459 4,274 4,350 3,513 453.5 454.7 2,549 2,574 2,313 2,313 2,656 2,339 2,356 570.3 580.7 592.9 605.0 499.9 506.0 525.6 461.2 466.1 639.3 646.2 658.5 672.0 615.2 534.4 541.6 471.6 622.2 634.5 645.9 550.3 559-8 476.0 479.4 483.7 2,694 2,724 2,760 2,799 2,378 2,394 2,404 688.8 707.4 664.3 575.0 587.4 593.4 604.3 492.1 497.4 498.9 502.1 2,869 2,924 2,946 2,991 2,455 2,476 2,477 2,485 724.4 740.5 756.5 610.2 502.6 506.2 3,014 2,482 2,494 2,526 615.0 515.9 2,616 1967 First quarter... Second quarter. Third quarter .. Fourth quarter.. 4, OH 2,419 1968 First quarter... Second quarter. Third quarter .. Fourth quarter . 4,418 3,538 3,557 724.1 4,488 4,556 4,633 3,580 3,590 3,571 751.3 737.3 680.1 696.1 711.2 1969 First quarter. ... Second quarter, Third quarter .. Fourth quarter.. 765.7 r780.6 622.0 639.0 5U.1 3,065 3,340 NOTE: Series are seasonally adjusted except those series that appear to contain no seasonal movement. Unadjusted series are indicated by®. Series numbers are for identification only and do not reflect series relationships or order. Complete titles and sources are shown at the back of the book. The V indicates revised; "p", preliminary; "e", estimated; "a", anticipated; and "NA", not available. ItO DECEMBER 1969 65 NATIONAL INCOME AND PRODUCT PERSONAL CONSUMPTION EXPENDITURES Year and quarter 1966 First quarter... Second quarter.. Third quarter... Fourth quarter., 230. Total in current dollars 231 Total in constant (1958) dollars (Ann. rate, bil. dot.) (Ann. rate, bil. dol.) 232. Durable goods, 233. Durable goods, 234. Automobiles in current dollars total except autos, total in current in current dollars dollars (Ann. rate, bil. dot.) (Ann. rate, bil. dol.) (Ann, rate, bil. dol.) (Ann. rate, bil. dol.) 236, Nondurable goods in current dollars 237. Services in current dollars (Ann. rate, bil, dol.) 457.8 461.9 471.2 474.5 415.3 415.1 421.3 420.7 71.2 68.5 71.3 71-9 44.4 44.5 46.2 46.5 26.8 24.0 25.1 25.4 202.6 206.4 209.6 209.1 133.9 136.9 190.2 193.5 480,9 489. S 495.7 502.6 424.4 430.5 431.9 434.3 70.0 73.5 73.3 75.2 46.9 47.6 47.9 50.0 23.1 25.9 25.4 25.2 213.2 214.4 215. a 216.3 197.7 201.8 206.6 210.6 520.6 530.3 544.9 550.7 445.6 449-0 458.2 457.6 79.5 81.8 85.8 86.3 51.1 52.6 54.1 54.9 28.4 29.2 31.7 31.4 226.1 228,5 233.3 234,3 215.1 220.0 225.8 210.1 562,0 572.8 579,8 462.9 466.2 466.5 88.4 90.6 89.8 57.5 69.2 57.7 30.9 31-4 32.1 238.6 242.1 245.1 335.0 240.1 2.44.9 1967 First quarter... Second quarter.. Third quarter... Fourth quarter.. 1968 First quarter... Second quarter.. Third quarter... Fourth quarter.. 1969 First quarter... Second quarter , Third quarter... Fourth quarter.. GROSS PRIVATE DOMESTIC INVESTMENT IN CURRENT DOLLARS Year and quarter 240. Total 241. Nonresidential fixed investment 242. Nonresidential structures (Ann. rate, bit. dol.) (Ann, rate, bii, dol.) (Ann, rate, bil. dol.) 243. Producers' durable equipment (Ann. rate, bil, dol.) 244. Residential structures (Ann. rate, bil. dol.) 245. Change in business inventories (Ann. rate, bil. dol.) 1966 First quarter... Second quarter. Third quarter .. Fourth quarter.. 117.5 122.4 119.6 126.2 78.8 80.3 83-0 84.2 28.6 28.2 29.0 28.2 50.2 52.1 54.0 56.0 26.0 24.7 22.1 27.4 +11.3 4-16.2 +11.9 4-19.9 113.6 109.4 117.7 123.3 83.3 83.0 83.5 85.0 29.0 27.2 27.8 27. fi 54.2 55.8 55.7 57.2 21.4 23.1 26.5 28.8 +9.0 +3.4 +7.8 +9.5 119.4 126.6 125.2 133.9 89.1 86.4 88.1 91.5 29.8 28.3 29.0 30.1 59.4 58.1 59.1 61.4 28.6 30.3 29.9 31.9 1-1.6 +9.9 +7.2 +10.5 135.2 137.4 143.3 95.3 97.8 101.1 32.3 32.1 34,7 63.0 65.7 66.4 33.3 32.7 31.4 +6.6 1967 First quarter... Second quarter. Third quarter .. Fourth quarter.. 1968 First quarter... Second quarter. Third quarter.. Fourth quarter . 1969 First quarter... Second quarter. Third quarter .. Fourth quarter.. -r6,9 •H0.7 NOTE: Series are seasonally adjusted except those series that appear to contain no seasonal movement. Unadjusted series are indicated by ®. Series1 numbers are for identification only and do not reflect series relationships or order. Complete titles and sources are shown at the back of the book. The V indicates revised V preliminary "en, estimated; "a", anticipated; and "NA", not available. 66 DECEMBER 1969 KCII NATIONAL INCOME AND PRODUCT OF GOODS AND SERVICES H GOVERNMENTINPURCHASES CURRENT DOLLARS Q FOREIGN TRADE IN CURRENT DOLLARS Year and quarter 250. Net exports of goods and services 252. Exports of goods and services 253. Imports of goods and services 260. Total 262. Federal 264. National defense 266. State and local (Ann. rate, bit. dol.) (Ann. rate, bil. dol.}. (Ann. rate, bil. dol.} (Ann. rate, bil. dol.} (Ann. rate, bil. dol.} (Ann. rate, bil. dol.} (Ann. rate, bil. dol.) 1966 First Quarter Second Quarter. .... Third quarter Fourth quarter 1967 +6.2 +5.6 +4.4 +4.9 42.2 42.7 43.7 44.8 36.0 37.1 39.3 39.9 14,8.0 153.4 160.7 165.2 72.8 75.6 80.5 82.1 55.3 58.5 63.3 65.6 75.2 77.7 80.1 83.0 First quarter Second quarter. .... Third Quarter Fourth quarter +5.4 +5.8 +5.6 +3.8 45.8 45.9 46.3 46.7 40.4 40.1 40.7 42.8 174.2 178.5 181.3 186.4 87.8 90.3 91.3 93.5 69.9 71.9 73.0 74.6 86.4 88.1 90.0 92.9 +1.9 +3.4 +3.6 +1.2 47.7 50.7 53.4 50.6 45.9 47-3 49.7 49.4 193.4 198.4 202.5 206.7 96.3 99.0 100.9 101.9 76.1 77.9 78.8 79.3 97.1 99.4 101.7 104.8 +1.5 +1.6 +2.7 47.6 57.1 57.8 46.1 55.5 55.2 210.0 212.9 217.0 101.6 100.6 103.2 79.0 78,5 80 ,,3 108.5 112.3 113.8 1968 First quarter Third quarter Fourth quarter 1969 First quarter Second quarter Third quarter Fourth quarter Qj FINAL SALES AND INVENTORIES IN C U R R E N T DOLLARS Year and quarter Nondurable goods Durable goods 270. Final sales (Ann. rate, bil. dol.) 1966 First quarter Second quarter Third quarter Fourth quarter. 1967 142.2 142.6 148. 1 151.8 First quarter Second quarter .... Third quarter Fourth quarter 1968 First quarter Second quarter Third quarter Fourth quarter 1969 First quarter Second quarter Third quarter Fourth quarter 271. Change in business inventories (Ann. rate, bil. dol.} 274. Final sales 275. Change in business inventories (Ann. rate, (Ann. rate, bii. dol.} bil. dol.} +8.2 +10.6 +10.2 +13.2 . E NATIONAL INCOME COMPONENTS IN CURRENT DOLLARS 280. Compensation of employees 282. Proprietors' income 284. Rental income of persons (Ann. rate, bil. dol.} (Ann. rate, bil. dol.} (Ann. rate, bil. dol.} 217.6 220.9 225.3 225.4 +3.1 +5.6 +1.7 +6.7 420.1 430.9 441.4 449.7 62.1 61.2 61.1 60.8 19.6 19.8 20.1 20.3 151.9 158.3 157.7 160.0 +4.2 +1.5 +4.4 +5.6 230.7 234.2 235.5 235.9 +4.7 +1.8 +3.4 +3.9 456.2 461.1 470.7 481.7 60.8 61.7 62.6 62.3 20.6 20.8 20.9 21.0 166.4 168.9 173.7 176.6 +1.9 +6.8 +5.1 +7.4 246.5 250.4 256.1 256.4 -0.3 +3.1 +2.1 +3.1 495.1 507.0 519.8 532.3 63.2 63.6 64.1 64.1 21.1 21.2 21.2 21.4 181.6 185.5 187.8 +4.8 +4.9 +7.6 259.7 264.1 267.4 +1.8 +2.1 +3.1 546.0 558.2 571.9 64.6 66.5 67,3 21.5 21.6 21.7 NOTE: Series are seasonally adjusted except those series that appear to contain no seasonal movement. Unadjusted series are indicated by®. Series numbers are for identification only and do not reflect series relationships or order. Complete titles and sources are shown at the back of the book. The V indicates revised; "pttt preliminary; "e", estimated; "a", anticipated; and "NA". not available. ItCII DECEMBER 1969 67 NATIONAL INCOME AND PRODUCT PINATIONAL INCOME COMPONENTS Mil IN CURRENT DOLLARS-Con. Year and quarter Q SAVING IN CURRENT DOLLARS 286. Corporate profits and inventory valuation adjustment 288. Net interest 290, Gross saving 292. Personal saving 294. Undistributed corporate profits plus inventory valu* ation adjustment (Ann. rate, (Ann. rate, bil. dol) bil. dol) (Ann. rate, bil. dol.) (Ann. rate, bil. dol.) (Ann. rate, bil, dol.) i 296. Capital consumption allowances 298. Government surplus or deficit (Ann, rate, bil. dol,) (Ann. rate, bil. dol.) 1966 First quarter Second quarter. — Third quarter Fourth quarter 81.5 32.1 82.5 83.7 21.0 21.8 22.8 121.0 126.3 123.5 128.8 31.2 31.6 37.7 26.2 26.8 26.9 29.6 62.5 63.5 64,4 65.3 +2.7 •+-4.7 -*0.6 -3.8 78.3 78.3 79.1 81.1 23.5 24.3 25.1 25.9 117.5 113.6 119.9 125.6 40.0 37.7 40.7 43.1 24.8 24.1 24.6 25.5 66.8 6?.9 69.2 70.4 -16.0 -14.6 -13.4 82.5 88.2 90.6 90.3 26.7 27.5 28.4 29.3 120.5 128.8 129.1 135.4 39.9 42.3 33.2 38.0 20.4 24.1 25.6 23.6 71.7 73.0 73.7 74.6 -U.5 -10.8 -3.5 -0.9 89.5 89.2 r88.8 29.8 30.3 30.9 138.5 142.7 rlS0.2 32.5 33.3 43.1 22.3 21. M r21.7 75.9 77.2 78.6 110.9 rt6,9 19.9 29.6 1967 First quarter Second quarter. .... Third quarter Fourth quarter -U.I 1968 First quarter Second quarter. Third quarter Fourth quarter 1969 First quarter Second quarter Third quarter Fourth quarter KM NOTE: Series are seasonally adjusted except those series that appear to contain no seasonal movement. Unadjusted series are indicated by©. Series numbers are for identification only and dp not reflect series relationships or order. Complete titles and sources are shown at the back of the book. The V indicates revised; u pw, preliminary; e" T estimated; "a", anticipated; and "NA", not available. u 68 DECEMBER 1969 ItCII CYCLICAL INDICATORS-Economic Process and Cyclical Timing MAJOR ECONOMIC PROCESS Q EMPLOYMENT AND UNEMPLOYMENT LEADING INDICATORS ROUGHLY COINCIDENT INDICATORS Marginal Employment Adjustments Job Vacancies TIMING CLASS .... Minor Economic Process *1. Average work* 4. Nonagricultural week of production placements, all workers, manufac- industries1 turing x Year and month (Hours) (Thous.) 2. Accession rate, manufacturing1 *5, Average weekly initial claims for unemployment insurance, State program 52 (Per 100 employees) (Thous.) 3. Layoff rate, manufacturing (Per 100 employees) 49. Nonagricultural job openings un» filled1 46. Index of help* wanted advertising in newspapers (Thous.) (1957-59=100) 1967 January February March 41.0 40.3 40.5 512 500 492 4.6 4.3 4.1 196 231 256 1-3 1.5 1.7 395 379 366 191 April May June 40.5 40.4 40.4 485 481 483 4.2 4.6 4.5 259 236 231 1.5 1.4 1.4 353 351 352 185 184 184 July August September 40 5 478 4 4 ^50 181 Lfil L.&1 L L L ^ 231 212 ?17 14 AO 7 1 -3 OCJ, 1 "3 361 1 37 1 A7 40.7 476 4.5 /.O 7 A.O 7 A.71 47*5 L % 220 209 4 4 204 January February March 40 2 40.7 40.8 478 471 206 196 194 13 481 L 5 4.5 4.1 April May June 40.1 40.9 40.9 487 475 486 4.7 4.6 4.5 40.9 40.7 41.0 520 477 478 40.9 40.8 40.8 January February March 40 8 October November December 1.3 12 12 189 184 358 "ViA, 187 187 348 188 1.3 1.3 359 363 371 191 191 194 193 195 194 1.1 1.3 1.1 380 394 386 197 197 197 4.7 4.6 4.7 189 199 194 1.2 1.2 1.2 375 367 376 204 208 218 466 454 443 4.8 4.6 4.7 188 190 190 1.2 1.1 1.1 374 372 373 223 222 225 40.6 40.1 40.9 448 459 431 4.9 4.6 4.6 179 186 184 1.1 1.1 1.2 372 375 36'5 224 230 231 April May June 40.8 40.7 40.7 452 427 460 4.9 4.8 5..0 E>176 180 201 B> i.o 1.1 377 387 383 233 232 228 July... August September 40.7 40.6 40.8 446 427 426 4 8 L 5 4.8 197 196 201 ^5ft *L4. October November December 40.5 P40.5 405 P393 P4.8 (NA) 202 214 1968 July August September .. October November December 1969 1.1 12 1 1 1.2 rjrjrj Q;,A pi. 2 r343 (NA) n^A.7 f yji 01 C £<£t4 OQ C O/ <35 (G\ 0017 ^7 T.OOO NOTE- Series are seasonally adjusted except those series that appear to contain no seasonal movement. Unadjusted series are indicated by ® . Current high values are indicated'by @>- for series that move counter to movements in general business activity (series 3, 5, 14, 39, 40, 43, 44, 45, and 93) current low values are indicated by IR> Seriesnumbers are for identification only and do not reflect series relationships or order. Complete titles and sources are shown at the back of the book. Series preceded by an asterisk (*) are included in the 1966 NBER "shortlist" of indicators (chart B8). The V" indicates revised; "p", preliminary; V, estimated; a ' , anticipated; an Aeries0 that reached their high values prior to 1967 are as follows: Series 1, high value (41.6) reached in Feb. 1966: Series 4, high value (586), in May 1962; Series 2, high value (5.2), in Mar. 1966; Series 49, high value (437), in July 1966. ''Data, exclude Puerto Rico which is included in figures published "biy source agency. ItCII DECEMBER 1969 69 CYCLICAL INDICATORS-Economic Process and Cyclical Timing MAJOR ECONOMIC PROCESS ffl TIMING CLASS .... LAGGING INDICATORS ROUGHLY COINCIDENT INDICATORS-Con. Minor Economic Process Year and month EMPLOYMENT AND UNEMPLOYMENT-Con. Comprehensive Employment 48. Man-hours in nonagricultural establishments (Ann. rate, bil, man "hours) Long-Duration Unemployment Comprehensive Unemployment *41. Number of employees on nonagricultural payrolls, establishment survey (Thous.) 42. Persons engaged in nonagricultural activities, labor force survey (Thous.) *43. Unemployment rate, total 45. Average weekly insured unemployment rate, State programs x (Percent) (Percent) 40. Unemployment rate, married males (Percent) i] 44. Unemployment rate, persons unemployed 15 weeks and over (Percent) 1967 January February March 131.38 130.64 130.73 65,342 65,379 65,459 70, 137 70, 188 69,935 3.7 3.7 3.7 2.3 2.4 2.6 1.8 1.7 1.8 0.6 0.6 April May June 130.36 130.74 131.10 65,469 65,563 65,747 70,144 69,804 70,407 3.8 3.9 3.9 2.6 2.7 2.6 1.9 1.9 1.9 0.6 0.6 0.6 July August September 131.16 131.77 131.98 65,799 66,016 66,003 70, 649 70,721 70,929 3.9 3.8 4.0 2.8 2.6 2.4 1.8 1.9 1.8 0.6 0.6 0.6 October November December . . . . 131.75 133.02 132.79 66,083 66,600 66,734 71,023 71,135 71,293 4.2 3.8 3.7 2.3 2.2 1.8 1,8 1.7 0.6 0.6 0.6 January February March 131.60 71,124 71 566 71, 786 3.6 3.7 3.7 2.3 2.3 2.2 17 17 1.7 0 6 0 6 133 . 53 66,720 67 165 67,286 April May June 133.54 134.21 134.75 67,466 67,550 67,816 71, 737 72,027 72, 156 3.5 3.6 3.7 2.1 2.2 2.2 1.6 1.6 1.7 0.5 0.5 0.5 July August September 135.24 135.57 135.75 67,945 68,088 68, 195 72, 195 72,222 72,349 3.7 3.5 3.6 2.3 2.3 2.1 1.6 1.6 1.6 0.6 0,5 0.5 October November December . 135. 89 135.83 136.19 68,427 68,664 68,875 72,477 72, 682 72,923 3.6 3.4 3.3 2.0 2.0 2.0 1.6 1.6 1.4 0.5 0.4 0.4 January . February March 137.07 137.08 138.44 69, 199 69,487 69,710 73,477 73,848 74,035 3.3 |R> 3-3 3.4 2.1 2.1 2.0 1.4 1.4 |H)1.4 0.4 0.4 (H) 0.4 April May June 138.42 139.15 139 . 43 69,789 70, 013 70,300 73,941 73,460 73,966 3.5 3.5 3.4 1.5 1.5 3.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 1 QQ ;,/. 7O P/.7 7A ni A jt, .0 2 f\ f j ~\ 2.2 i A e OO 0 • 3<" O OK 2 2 '1 7 •n? ^ P^O 1 ^ 2.3 0.6 1968 133 . 29 0.6 1969 July August September October November December fu\) J-^ 1AO • 1 HH -LoA *»1 ^Q o ff7{ rxjjy. 70 ^nn r von f u j QQH J?u r!3Q 78 wiqg gi ItfS :K70 £>L2 p7Q 521 Wl CCQ 74, 669 74 993 fu\ 7S 068 3 OC 4 .0n 3 9 0 L 2.0 & 2.0 2 1 1 t; JU> i ,n 1 ( 0 ^ O e NOTE: Series are seasonally adjusted except those series that appear to contain no seasonal movement. Unadjusted series are indicated by ® . Current high values are indicated by (H) ; for series that move counter to movements in general business activity (series 3, 5, 14, 39, 40, 43, 44, 45, and 93)F current low values are indicated by [H>. Series numbers are for identification only and do not reflect series relationships or order. Complete titles and sources are shown at the back ©f the book. Series preceded by an asterisk (*) are included in the 1966 NBER "short list" of indicators (chart B8). The V indicates revised; "p", preliminary; V, estimated; V, anticipated; and "NA", not available. exclude Puerto Rico which is included in figures published by source agency. 70 DECEMBER 1969 ICO CYCLICAL INDICATORS-Economic Process and Cyclical Timing MAJOR ECONOMIC PROCESS Qj PRODUCTION, INCOME, CONSUMPTION, AND TRADE TIMING CLASS .... ROUGHLY COINCIDENT INDICATORS Minor Economic Process Year and month Comprehensive Production *20G\ Gross na- *205, Gross national product tional product in current dol= in 1958 dollars lars (Ann. rate, bit. doL) 1967 January February March.. April May June (Ann, rate, bil. dol.) Comprehensive Income *47. Index of industrial production (1957-59-100) *52. Personal income (Ann. rate, bil. dol.) Comprehensive Consumption and Trade 53. Wages and salaries in mining, manufacturing, and construction (Ann. rate, bii.dol.) *56. Manufacturing and trade sales (Mil. dol.) 57, Final sales (series 200 minus series 245) (Ann. rate, bil. dot.) *54, Sales of retail stores (Mil, dol.) 774.2 666.5 158.3 156.7 156.6 6L3.8 614.9 617.9 162.7 161.4 161.2 88,078 87,323 87,632 765.2 783.5 670.5 156 7 155.6 155.n 619.3 621.2 626. T 161 2 160.9 161.7 87 656 88,016 89,184 780.2 630.4 635.2 637.8 163.2 165.0 165.1 88, 508 89,967 90, 113 792.6 26 325 26,298 26,899 25,828 25,478 25,758 2*5 9L.O 25 966 26 488 July . August September 300.4 678.0 156.4 158.3 156.8 October November December 816 1 683.5 157.2 159.8 162.1 639-0 645.6 653.0 165.0 168.4 170.2 89,072 90, 770 92,147 806.6 26,129 26 396 26 545 835.3 693.3 161.2 162.0 163.0 656.3 664.6 671.9 170.4 173.6 174.3 93,184 93,758 94,463 833.6 27,043 27,449 27,996 April May June 358.7 705.8 162.5 164.2 165.8 674.2 680.2 685.9 174.3 177-1 177.9 94,552 96,069 97,423 848.8 27,791 28,158 28,320 July August September 876.4 712.8 166.0 164.6 165.1 691.0 696.1 701.1 179.0 179.7 181.8 98,368 97,083 98,549 869.2 28,674 28,760 28,316 October November December 892 5 718.5 166.0 167.5 168.7 706.2 711.5 716.0 183.3 184.6 186.7 99,675 100,14.2 98, 671 882 . 0 28 697 28, 806 28,347 January February March 908.7 723.1 169.1 170.1 171-4 718.7 723.9 730.7 187.1 187.6 190.7 100, 137 101,390 101,510 902.1 28,989 29,289 28,916 April May June 924.8 726.7 .. . 171-7 172.5 173.7 735.3 740.0 746.1 192.1 193.1 195.3 102,352 103,232 104,127 917.9 29,442 29,386 29,371 H>174.6 174.3 173.9 751.4 757.5 760,7 196.0 198.1 198.6 104,201 104,644 r!05,903 S> 932.6 29,090 29,346 r29,259 xO.73.1 P171.1 r763.7 [H>p766.9 H>rl98.9 p!98.4 (H>pl06,72.5 (MA) 1968 January . February March 1969 July August September ED 942 8 October November December H> 730.6 ... [H> r29,605 p29,346 NOTE- Series are seasonally adjusted except those series that appear to contain no seasonal movement. Unadjusted series are indicated by ® . Current high values are indicated'by H> • for series that move counter to movements in general business activity (series 3, 5, 14,39, 40, 43, 44, 45, and 93), current low values are indicated by IH> Series numbers are for identification only and do not reflect series relationships or order. Complete titles and sources are shown at the back of the book. Series preceded by an asterisk (*) are included in the 1966 NBER "short list" of indicators (chart B8). The V indicates revised; "p", preliminary; V, estimated; a ' , anticipated; and"NA", not available. ItCII DECEMBER 1969 71 CYCLICAL INDICATORS-Economic Process and Cyclical Timing MAJOR ECONOMIC PROCESS Q FIXED CAPITAL INVESTMENT TIMING CLASS .... Minor Economic Process LEADING INDICATORS Formation of Business Pntprnr I^P^ New Investment Commitments *12. Index of net business formation 13. Number of new business incorporations (1957-59-100) (Number) Year and month 8. Index of construction contracts, total value1 *6. Value of manufacturers' new orders, durable goods industries (Bil.dol.) (1957-59-100) *10. Contracts and orders for plant and equipment (Bil.dol.) 11. Newly approved capital appropriations, 1,000 manufacturing corporations (Bil.dol.) 24. Value of manufacturers' new orders, machinery and equipment industries (Bil. dol.) 1967 5.92 6,13 6.16 5.72 23.54 126 143 149 5.07 5.02 4.98 16,760 17,627 17,799 24.04 25.30 25.77 138 154 164 6.00 6.03 6.40 5.72 5.08 5.09 5.38 lA ?00 2A 00 25 88 25 18 1AQ lift 5 82 6 /L? 168 6 24 6 57 6 43 K 165 171 168 166 6.66 6.42 6.43 5.74 18,168 25.68 25.85 28.06 5.37 5.50 26.84 26.81 28.00 166 152 169 6.50 6.51 6.67 5.80 113.8 17,223 18,014 17,974 5.47 5.38 5.38 112.8 112.7 114.5 18,659 18,796 19,197 27.37 27.17 26.70 164 172 160 6.20 6.62 7.20 5.74 5.49 5.45 5.97 19,530 187 192 6.96 7.85 6.59 5.71 6.03 1 £><2 7 2O 200 Ift^ 179 January February March 102.2 103.2 303.3 lf! , 987 16,244 April ... . June 103.7 105.0 108.1 July August September 108 4 110 7 110,3 17 674 18 118 October November December 110.6 112 7 113.8 18,000 113.5 May 16,703 23.94 24.15 18, 403 5 35 5.31 1968 January February March i:L4.7 April May June . July August . . September 119.0 119.1 20 Oil 121 2 on QA6 26.92 27.33 28 38 October November December 1 oq Q y\ ?Q^ 30 28 12^ L 12S ^ 21 "KS 20 292 29 ?2 29 ?ft 12*i 2 [H) 125 8 123.2 20 ^7A 22 199 C Q9 8 18 7 2Q 7 79 6 51 6 09 6 24 6 63 1969 January . , February. . March 29 68 POL. 7 98 ?fK 21,353 30 48 29.70 182 7 84 7.50 123.9 123.1 123 o 6 23,467 23,230 23,711 30.94 30.00 29.17 183 210 186 8.26 8.01 7-85 July August September 124 6 rl24 1 r!23 0 oq 771 q-| r22 991 October November December p!23.5 (NA) April May June r9? "1^,1 rn\ D24 . 487 (NA) rvy on ;.# fO) 32 14 i An luS?l i!/^-1-A0 173 r31.70 1 QC p30.57 178 6 65 6 ?0 6 51 6.41 7-49 7.10 6 43 6.53 7 76 7 An 8 6 (ED - 5 6 35 6 fu\ P n7 JH/ f • 77 l ( 9J QK IH; 7fo3 f«j\ r8 00 p7.65 1'6 L.5 j)6 42 NOTE: Series are seasonally adjusted except those series that appear to contain no seasonal movement. Unadjusted series are indicated by © . Current high values are indicated by [H>; for series that move counter to movements in general business activity (series 3 , 5 , 14, 39, 40, 43, 44, 45, and 93), current low values are indicated by B>. Series numbers are for identification only and do not reflect series relationships or order. Complete titles and sources are shown at the back of the book. Series preceded by an asterisk (*) are included in the 1966 NBER "short list" of indicators (chart B8). The V" indicates revised; "p", preliminary; V, estimated; "a", anticipated; and"NA", not available. ^•This is a copyrighted aeries used by permission; it may not be reproduced without written permission from McGraw-Hill Information Systems Company, F. W. Dodge Division. 72 DECEMBER 1969 BCII CYCLICAL INDICATORS-Economic Process and Cyclical Timing MAJOR ECONOMIC PROCESS Q| FIXED CAPITAL INVESTMENT-Con. TIMING CLASS .... Minor Economic Process LEADING INDICATORS-Con. ROUGHLY COINCIDENT INDICATORS LAGGING INDICATORS New Investment Commitments-Con. Backlog of Investment Commitments Investment Expenditures 9. Construction contracts, commercial and industrial buildings1 Year and month (Mil. sq.ft. floor space) 7. New private nonfarm housing units started (Ann. rate, thous.) 96. Manufacturers' unfilled orders, durable goods industries *29> Index of new private housing units authorized by local building permits (Bil. dol.) (1957-59-100) 97. Backlog of capital appropriations, manufacturing (Bil. dol.) *61. Business expenditures on new plant and equipment, total 69. Machinery and equipment sales and business construction expenditures (Ann. rate, bil. dol.) (Ann. rate, bil. dol.) (3) 1967 January February March 49.09 57.84 56.14 1,079 1,132 1,067 83.1 78.9 81.9 77.36 77.02 76,04 Apri I May June 58.27 54.72 62.30 1,099 1,254 90.7 91.1 97.9 75.88 76.52 77.31 July August September 56.72 61.66 60.45 1,356 1,381 1,415 96.4 99.4 102.3 77.82 77.94 77.94 55.42 63.17 64.08 1,478 1,567 1,235 106.9 102.2 116.7 78.82 79.13 80.58 64.51 61.39 66.61 1,430 1,499 1,479 97.2 120.0 121.4 80.49 80.59 April May June 47.09 66.96 66.35 1,562 1,345 1,348 113.7 106.9 107.0 82.24 July August September 71.65 66.15 61.59 1,507 1,496 1,570 107.7 107.8 116.4 79.68 October November December 79.63 69.70 71.47 1,541 1,705 1,492 115.2 119.1 122.3 81.89 H>r94.43 69.98 63.50 E> 1,845 1,664 1,567 117.2 123.4 118.7 84.43 84.99 April May June 65.82 85.60 80.37 1,548 1,495 1,446 [0)125.5 86.46 H)86.88 July August September 73.70 71-96 65-87 1,349 1,370 rl,522 102.6 104.0 100.4 86.37 85.98 86.38 85.75 63.49 rl,359 pl,267 r98.9 P96.8 r86.29 p85.82 .. . .. . October November December 1,214 61^65 76.75 76.90 75.53 61.50 74.67 74.92 76.28 6o!90 76.64 77.90 78.58 62!70 76.79 77.92 79.94 64i?5 80.77 80.79 80.59 62! 60 81.59 80.32 80.86 63^20 80.09 82.40 85.08 65)90 86.15 88.21 85.46 68 '.90 90.00 91.42 90.31 70)26 88.84 89.84 91.86 D72!45 r91.20 r94.24 [H>r99.50 ra73.30 P94.07 (NA) 20 [42 20.25 20^42 20.41 1968 January February March 81.75 19.01 81.90 80.97 i is! 93 80.18 80.57 82.43 84.07 19^44 20.02 1969 January February March . October November December 110.6 112.0 85.16 85.91 20.48 2l! 52 [g)p22.'26 (3) NOTE' Series are seasonally adjusted except those series that appear to contain no seasonal movement. Unadjusted series are indicated by © . Current high values are ndicated'by H> • for series that move counter to movements in general business activity (series 3, 5, 14, 39, 40, 43, 44, 45, and 93) current low values are indicated by fH) Series numbers are for identification only and do not reflect series relationsh ps or order. Complete titles and sources are shown at the back of the book. Series preceded by an asterisk (*) are included in the 1966 NBER "short list" of indicators (chart B8). The V indicates revised; "p", preliminary; e , estimated; a , anticipated; 1 This is a copyrighted series used by permission; it may not be reproduced without written permission from McGraw-Hill Information Systems Company, F. ¥. Dodge Division. 2 Data for 1st quarter 1968 to date are not comparable with earlier data. See "New Features and Changes for This Issue,11 page iii, August 1969 issue. aData for 1st and 2d quarters, 1970, are a76.85 and a78.25, respectively. ltd* DECEMBER 1969 73 CYCLICAL INDICATORS-Economic Process and Cyclical Timing MAJOR ECONOMIC PROCESS ffl ^^M TIMING CLASS .... Minor Economic Process Year and month 1967 January .... February March. 245. Change in *31. Change in business book value of tnfg. and trade inventories1 inventories, total 1 (Ann. rate, (Ann. rate, bil. dot,) bil. dol.) +9.Q INVENTORIES AND INVENTORY INVESTMENT LEADING INDICATORS LAGGING INDICATORS Inventory Investment and Purchasing Inventories 37. Purchased materials, companies reporting higher 1 inventories (Percent reporting) 20. Change in book value of mfrs.' inventories of mtls. and supplies1 (Ann. rate, bil. dol.) 26. Production materials, companies reporting commitments 60 daysor longer®1 (Percent reporting) 32. Vendor performance, companies reporting slower deliveries®1 (Percent reporting) 48 25. Change in unfilled orders, durable goods industries1 *71. Manufacturing and trade inventories, book value 65. Manufacturers' inventories of finished goods, book value (BiLdol.) (Bil. dol.) (Bit. do!.) na.in + 12.0 48 +5.7 +5.0 45 46 +2.6 +0.4 +0.6 72 67 68 51 38 -0.63 -0.34 -0.98 138.66 139.0? 25.43 25.68 25.82 26.41 26.36 26.22 April May June +3.4 +6.6 +3,0 -0.7 37 40 43 -1.6 -0.4 -0.9 67 66 68 39 36 38 -0.17 +0.65 +0.79 ,139.62 139.87 13941 July August September +5.6 +6.8 +4.0 40 42 44 +1.4 +0.2 -2.2 61 66 61 41 43 44 +0.50 +0.12 i-O.Ol 140 .;»? +7.8 140.^4 X4i.;ut 26.43 26.61 26.64 October November December +9.5 +2.5 +13.1 +14.6 45 46 54 +0.1 +0.6 +0.3 62 63 64 50 51 48 +0.88 +0.31 +1.45 141.39 1A2.48 143.69 26.63 26.70 26.81 +1.6 +4.0 +8.5 +4.1 55 53 52 -0.5 +1.2 +0.9 64 61 64 50 55 54 -0.09 +0.10 +1.16 144.03 144.74 145.-* 26.97 27.09 April May June +9.9 +15.9 +15.9 +8.5 51 55 59 +4.0 +4.7 +1.7 68 64 67 52 52 52 +0.48 -0.34 -0.93 346.40 347.73 348,44 27.35 27.59 27.64 July August September +7.2 -t-6.4 +10.2 +9.9 59 55 40 +3.5 +2.0 -0.9 68 66 60 56 46 46 -1.29 +0.49 +0.40 34S.S7 249.82 150.65 27.79 28.15 23.44 +16.4 42 +1.9 +9 8 +11 2 /,/, LI 2 2 +0 6 62 60 60 52 60 56 +1.32 +0.54 +1.64 152,02 152.03 153.76 28.64 28.92 29.13 +3.9 +15.0 43 47 49 -0.4 -0.4 1-4 0 57 58 63 62 61 61 +0.36 +0.56 +0.16 154,09 155,34 156 40 29.08 29.41 29.61 49 52 50 -hi 3 +2.8 -1 1 65 64 66 68 69 70 1-1.30 +O.42 -0.97 157,48 158,, 60 159 „ 26 29.98 30.41 30,45 66 68 66 +0 46 -0 39 +0 39 160 63 161.66 r 162 .73 30 66 30 ^6 31 10 65 62 r-0.09 p-0.47 [R)pl64,17 (NA) IH> 31.21 (NA) 1968 January February March October November December 1969 January February March. . . . April May June July August September October November December +10 5 +6.6 +12.8 +12.9 +6.9 +13.5 +7.9 +16 4 C1 +1 1 +10 7 -*-12 1 c-i -O ^ r+12 9 48 +0 y SQ 63 65 pt-17.3 (NA) 53 57 +3.5 (NA) 63 65 a?. 21 NOTE; Series are seasonally adjusted except those series that appear to contain no seasonal movement. Unadjusted series are indicated by ® . Current high values are indicated by [H) ; for series that move counter to movements in general business activity (series 3, 5, 14r 39, 40, 43, 44, 45, and 93), current low values are indicated by [H> Series numbers are for identification only and do not reflect series relationships or order. Complete titles and sources are shown at tha back of the book. Series preceded by an asterisk (*) are included in the 1966 NBER "short list" of indicators (chart B8). The "r" indicates revised; "p", preliminary; V, estimated; "a", anticipated; and "NA", not available. I Seriea that reached their high values prior to 1967 are as follows: Series 245, high value (+19.8) reached!in 4th quarter 1966; Series 31, high value (+20.0), in June 1966; Series 37, high value (63), in Nov. 1964; Series 20, high value (+5.7), in Aug. 1966; Series 26, high value (75), in Oct. 1966; Series 32, high value (86), in Mar. 1966; Series 25, high value (+1.82), in Sept. 1966. 74 DECEMBER 1969 ItCII CYCLICAL INDICATORS-Economic Process and Cyclical Timing MAJOR ECONOMIC PROCESS Q| PRICES, COSTS, AND PROFITS TIMING CLASS .... Minor Economic Process LEADING INDICATORS Sensitive ComStock Prices modity Prices *23. Index of *19. Index of stock prices, industrial 500 common materials 1 stocks® prices© Year and month (1957-59-100) (1941*43=10) Profits and Profit Margins *16. Corporate profits after taxes1 (Ann. rate, bil. dol.) 22. Ratio of profits to income originating, corporate, all indus.1 (Percent) 15. Profits (after taxes) per dollar of sales, all mfg. corp.1 (Cents) *17. Ratio, price to unit labor cost index, mfg.1 ROUGHLY COINCIDENT INDICATORS LAGGING INDICATORS Comprehensive Wholesale Prices Unit Labor Costs 55. Index of wholesale prices, indus. commod.® 58. Index of wholesale prices, mfd. goods ® 68. Labor cost (cur. dol.) per unit of gross prod. (1958 doL)f nonfin. corp. (1957-59=100) 1957-59=100) (1957-59-100) (Dollars) *62. Index of labor cost per unit of output, mfg. (1957-59=100) 1967 January February March 106 8 105 2 102 5 April . . . May June 100 1 99 6 Q9 & July August September . . . . 84 45 87 ?6 no c O QO Q6 92 59 91 L^ 98 3 93 01 94.49 95 81 98.1 97 8 October November December 46 l tJQ J.O 97-7 99.1 100.1 46 4 47.0 119 31.7 5 0 4.9 95.66 92.66 95.30 49.9 12.1 5-1 95.04 90.75 89.09 47.9 11.5 5.1 102 1 101 9 101 2 105 8 106 0 106 0 106 4 106 4 106 3 o 701 101 4 100 8 100 3 106 0 106 0 106 0 106 2 106 3 106 6 0 702 100 3 100.2 106 8 106.8 107 1 0.709 99-6 106 0 106.3 106.5 106 5 106.6 107 5 100.0 100.2 100.9 106.8 107.1 107.4 107.1 107.3 107.6 0.712 107.1 107.1 106.6 99.8 99.7 107.8 108.3 108.6 108.1 108.7 108.9 0.719 108.3 109.0 108.9 108 8 108.6 108.8 109 1 109 1 109.4 0.718 109 1 109 7 109 6 108 8 108 9 i D9 y 109 7 0 722 109 9 111 4 "Mi> n 109 7 110 0 110 3 110 5 104 2 1 OA A ins o 1 (U 7 10S 5 106 3 1968 January February March 99.8 99.5 100.1 April May June 95 67 Q& ^ 96 1 July August September . . . 95 6 97 87 100 53 Q/. L 100 30 QL 98 11 im J-U l. . Q/ jj4 C> o£ J. -| yo, 07 c 1 (Y\ "3 October November December ~\ nn 7 100.0 100 0 49 7 11 4 5 0 50 o 11 2 c -| 99 8 1 m 76 ~\f)C fjj\ -\ r>A J.f) 99-5 99.8 *n A n i. c -i / ft 98 ^ QA 1 yo.-L 98 *5 98 8 109 5 1 no Q 0 7^2 111 7 111 6 oe> 7 109 9 110 2 99 2 100 2 100.0 110 9 111 4 112.0 m ^ 111 7 112.2 0.745 112 2 111.5 112.2 99.6 112.1 112 2 112.2 112.4 112 8 113.2 0.755 112.9 112.8 113.2 112 4 112 8 113.2 i n-a *; J-k?.p 113 6 [H)r0.767 11^ 2 114.7 115.1 113.8 114.2 |H>plU.5 114.6 114.9 B>PU5.3 112 0 1969 10^ /, January February March, 106 3 106 9 April 10Q ? Mav 110 4 111 6 June July August September October November December .. .. 102 04 101 46 99 ^0 |H> 52 2 101 26 104 62 SI A % T 17 L 115.6 115.6 116.5 q 1 0 11 1 4 9 in *» A 99 ~\L QI ?4. m /4% 1A 112 4 115 0 3 n 3 r cn 5 A 100 0 100.0 100 3 99 0 CT_ 99 0 95.52 r99.0 P98.6 96.21 90. 40 113.9 rl!5.7 [H)pll6.5 NOTE 1 Series are seasonally adjusted except those series that appear to contain no seasonal movement. Unadjusted series are indicated by ® . Current high values are indicated'bylE)- for series that move counter to movements in general business activity (series 3 , 5 , 14, 39, 40, 43, 44, 45 r and 93), current low values are indicated by [H> Series numbers are for identification only and do not reflect series relationships or order. Complete titles and sources are shown at the back of the book. Series preceded by an asterisk (*) are included in the 1966 NBER "short list" of indicators (chart B8). The Yf indicates revised; "p", preliminary; "e", estimated; "a", anticipated; and "NA" f not available. ^•Series that reached their high values prior to 1967 are as follows: Series 23, high value (123.5) reached in Mar. 1966; Series 22, high value (13.9), in 1st quarter 1966; Series 15, high value (5.8), in 1st quarter 1966; Series 17, high value (105.2), in July 1966. ^Average for December 2, 9, and 16. 3Average for December 17, 18, and 19.DECEMBER 1969 75 CYCLICAL INDICATORS-Economic Process and Cyclical Timing MAJOR ECONOMIC PROCESS 0 MONEY AND CREDIT LEADING INDICATORS TIMING CLASS .... Minor Economic Process Year and month 1967 January February March Credit Difficulties Flows of Money and Credit 98. Change in money supply and time deposits 85. Change in U.S. money supply (Ann. rate, percent) (Ann. rate, percent) +3.40 33. Net change in mortgage debt held by fin. inst. and life insurance companies (Ann. rate, bil.dol.) *113. Net change 112. Change in 1 110. Total pribusiness loans vate borrowing in consumer installment debt (Ann. rate, bil. dol.) (Ann. rate, bil.dol.} (Ann. rate, mil. dol.) 14. Current lia- 39. Delinquency bilities of bus- rate, 30 days ness failures® and over, total installment loans (Mil. doL) +2.42 +1.42 +2.84 +7.04 -0.55 +6.83 56,756 +9.72 +9.77 +12.42 +10.69 108.17 113.45 119.32 ^6. 00 +13.32 +13.56 -3.48 H> +11.76 +11.04 +12.6? +15.31 +16.97 +1.08 +2.28 +3.84 +9.25 +1.63 +8.09 53,652 103.82 93.37 104.64 July August September +13.44 +10.20 +9.12 +10.20 +8.76 +5.40 +17.75 +21.61 +21.20 +3.08 +4. 73 +3.76 +16.09 -9.19 -2.X5 66,796 72.55 108.90 93.94 October November December 1-7.68 -^8.28 +7.32 +5.40 +5.28 +3.36 +19.82 +21.32 +20.33 +3.79 +4.69 +4.31 +5.36 +2.66 +8.39 79,384 81.63 69.98 195-45 January February March +4.32 +7.80 +7.44 +6.00 +4.56 +5.88 1+20.32 +19.27 +19.72 +4.79 +8.83 +7.46 +11.47 -2.39 +3.78 69,608 104.49 79-60 80.59 April May .... June +4.56 +7.08 +5.76 +5.88 +11.04 +9.00 rt-19.08 r+21.64 r+18.13 +7.69 +8.78 +8.59 +19.57 +2.09 +5.78 70,236 80.11 91.41 74.66 July.. , August September +L2.48 +12.96 +9.36 +8.88 +8.88 +2.52 r+17.77 r+18.28 r+18.86 +10.28 +11.21 +8.58 +14.02 -4.25 +4.55 35/772 90.2? 65.77 58.65 October November December 1969 January February March +10.56 +13.80 +20.39 r+21.72 E>+25.37 D +11.36 +10.01 +9.30 +10.70 +11.27 +14.10 97,743 +12.12 +2.52 +11.28 +7.44 65.38 |R>58.65 83.41 -2.16 -0.96 +1.20 +6.L2 +3.12 +3.00 +20.90 +23.66 +20.09 +7.69 +9.58 +7.75 +17.10 +a.39 +5.35 90,956 75.03 39.99 84.12 -r3.96 -1.20 -0.60 +7.92 +1.20 +4.20 +21.96 +19.40 +22.78 +9.12 +10.15 +9.54 +16.16 +9.08 +7.25 0)99,288 118.76 92.6Q 91.92 -a. 40 +1.80 +16.56 +21.0? i-r20.74 +7.46 +7.20 +8.38 +2.74 -5.26 +8.96 p80,552 p+18.44 +8.03 (NA) +7.61 p-1.09 -1.44 [H)+16.68 +02.84 +n.28 April May June (Percent) l!s2 1.90 1.72 l!65 1.66 l!?4 1968 April May June July... August September -10. 56 -i.ao -1.20 0.00 October November December -1.56 ptl.56 +0.60 pt-3.60 (NA) i!si 1.59 1.57 £56 IN) 1.47 l.'?i i!si 1.60 1.64 112.73 62.83 73.70 i'.?o 116.44 127. Ik X.69 NOTE: Series are seasonally adjusted except those series that appear to contain no seasonal movement. Unadjusted series are indicated by @ . Current high values are indicated by [R>; for series that move counter to movements in general business activity (series 3,5, 14, 39, 40, 43, 44, 45, and 93), current low values are indicated by LH). Series numbers are for identification only and do not reflect series relationships or order. Complete titles and sources are shown at the back of the book. Series preceded by an asterisk (*) are included in the 1966 NBER "short list" of indicators (chart B8). The V indicates revised; "p\ preliminary; V, estimated; "a", anticipated; and "NA", not available. serieo reached its high value (+21.11) in July 1966. 76 DECEMBER 1969 BCD CYCLICAL INDICATORS-Economic Process and Cyclical Timing MAJOR ECONOMIC PROCESS . £J MONEY AND CREDIT-Con. ROUGHLY COINCIDENT INDICATORS TIMING CLASS .... Minor Economic Process Year and month (Mil. dol.) Outstanding Debt Money Market lnterest Rates Resets 93. Free reserves © LAGGING INDICATORS 114. Treasury bill rate© (Percent) 116, Corporate 115. Treasury 117. Municipal 66. Consumer bond yields© bond yields@ bond yields© installment debt (Percent) (Percent) (Percent) (Mil. dol.) to^gg** *72. Commercial and industrial loans outstanding, weekly reporting large commercial banks (Mil. dol.) 1967 January February March -16 -4 +236 4-76 4.55 4.29 5.53 5.35 5-55 4.40 4.47 4.45 3-54 3.52 3.55 7A 191 76 309 76 546 60 936 61, 138 April May June +175 +269 +297 3.85 3.64 3.48 5.59 5-90 6.06 4 51 4.76 4.86 3 60 3.89 3.96 76 636 76 826 62 345 62 209 62 580 July August September 4-272 +298 L ^1 6 06 6 30 6 33 4 86 4 02 L 95 L 99 /, 12 77 AO^ 77 ftOT 7ft 114 4-268 October November December 4 28 L 45 Q 9Q 5 19 ^ 1,1, A. ^0 L 1L 5.01 6 53 6 87 6 93 5 36 +144 +38 -315 5.08 4.97 5.14 6.57 6.57 6.80 -413 -^26 5.36 6.79 7 no no 7 .U2 4-160 L 59 +270 4.76 +107 January February March April . May June 77 "W.A 7ft 4^n *67. Bank 118. Mortgage rates on short- yields, resiterm business dential © loans, 35 cities© (Percent) 6.13 Al 592 A9 Ql "1 A^ ftl 7 4 43 A? 592 64 053 65 102 5.18 5.16 5.39 4.29 4.31 4.54 79 579 80, 315 80 937 65 , 734 66 063 5.28 4.34 A 5/i 81,578 82 310 67,446 c; i cjq rv)£* Lrt bft {(J2 6 62 6.46 6 35 6 29 5 95 6 44. 6 51 C QC A? 9AA 78 821 79 180 (Percent) A tn. o.pj A An 6 63 6 65 5 96 A 77 6 81 1968 o f *i July August September October November December 5 62 C 1 -J4-L 5 o4 An 65 363 A7 3OA 4.5U ;. qq 4OJ A 5*1 A ?ft c>q e>d'3 °J t OO-3 ft/ ftl 7 Aft 1 7ft C>C AQ 22^ -226 c oa c TQ 6 91 A 5A c no — 1QO -1*32 5 20 6 69 5 no -167 5 ^ 6 88 c HA CQO Aft AQ^ J.Q 7f .UU on 5 2L ^ ^A 2OO A A9 c A An 70 264 71 r^., ^QA pjjo -"310 «5 Q2 7 28 5 66 ftA A7Q ft7 ^ 0 f ,*31 ^-LJ 4 82 88 088 72 3AA January February March -480 6 18 6 16 6 08 7 29 7 QO c 7J A A ft5 9A Aft 79Q ftQ ^^7 9O 17? 70 ;. 1 O 7A AQft 74 A74 April May June -844 6 15 6 08 6.49 7 54 7 62 8.04 90 93? 91 779 92 574 76 659 77 176 77 008 7 on 7 m ^ 7 . 1Jo ft nA ft n*; ft ^A 6 07 A n2 A "32 A nn 6 26 8.46 E>8.94 6.27 E>6.52 6.09 (H)6.30 _OJ C 6 81 6 78 6 83 6.94 6 84 rtrv*) 5 • OQ <? r/"i 6.36 fMA'i \NAJ 7.52 6 ftQ A An 7( .4^ J CJ 7f • J? 7*^ 72ft 2O 7 .-C7 •7/.po QA 7 Cf) 1969 -596 -701 [fft -1 102 -1 064 July August September 1 n7A October November December r-992 p-1,009 Q; £ V4t> (*q-| 7.04 0)7.19 7 76 5 86 6 05 5 84 5 26 5 85 5 19 5 3^ 6.05 5.76 5 75 QO yj ,"I lyo 7A Aft7 (Oj O&f OQ 7QA Q) / Ql 77 / nc f f j4U5 77 oon Qf. V4 , 4V4 H> 95, 163 U (NA) 7f O^ ?2 8 05 7 ftA 8 06 8 nA S .qc J? 8 .36 8. ? Jo A 8 40 Q/ rto 8 .82 78,275 S>P78,395 ^Mi'i ^I\IA; 7 QQ E>8.83 8.48 [H)8.48 NOTE1 Series are seasonally adjusted except those series that appear to contain no seasonal movement. Unadjusted series are indicated by ® . Current high values are indicated by (R)- for series that move counter to movements in general business activity (series 3, 5, 1-4, 39, 40, 43, 44, 45, and 93), current low values are indicated by ED Series numbers are for identification only and do not reflect series relationships or order. Complete titles and sources are shown at the back of the book. Series preceded by an asterisk (*) are included in the 1966 NBER "short list" of indicators (chart B8). The Yr indicates revised; "p", preliminary; V, estimated; "a", anticipated; and "NA", not available. ItCII DECEMBER 1969 77 CYCLICAL INDICATORS-Selected Indicators by Timing Q COMPOSITE INDEXES Year and month 810. Twelve leaders, reverse trend adjusted 1 (series 1, 5, 6 r 10, 12, 16, 17, 19,23,29,31, 113) (1963-100) 820. Five coinciders, estimated aggregate economic activity (series 41, 43, 830. Six (aggers (series 44, 61, 62, 67, 71,72) 47, 52, 56) (1963-100) Leading Indicator Subgroups 813. Marginal employment adjustments (series 1,2, 3, 5)2 (1963=100) (1963-100) 814. Capital investment commitments (series 6, 10, 12, 29) (1963-100) 815. Inventory investment and purchasing (series 223, 25, 31,37) (1963=100) 816. Profitabil- 817. Sensitive financial flows ity (series 16, 17, 19)2 (series 33,85, 112,113) (1963-100) (1963-100) 1987 January February .... March 126.3 124.9 125.0 141.2 U0.9 141.5 150.0 149.5 149-7 106.4 103.0 101.8 103,1 103.3 103.4 103.2 101.6 100.7 113. IJ 113.6 113.3 95.8 97.1 97.9 April June 125.6 127.0 123.7 HI. 4 U1.3 142.3 149.3 149.6 150.3 102.3 103.8 103.8 104.5 105.5 107.9 99.5 100.2 100.2 114.3 114.4 113. a 95.5 93.4 99.3 July August September 129.0 131.5 131.6 143.1 144.5 U3.7 150.6 150.4 151.4 103.8 105.0 104.9 107.4 109.3 108.9 99.9 100.3 99.5 114.5 114.7 115.0 100.3 9B.7 97.6 October November December . 132.7 134.4 136.8 143.2 146.3 149.0 152.0 152.9 154.8 104.9 105.7 105.7 109.8 110.1 112.5 100,9 102.0 104.2 115. & 115.6 116.5 99.7 100.0 99.3 January February March 134.6 137.3 137. S 149.9 151.7 152.9 157.2 159.0 159.7 104.6 105.8 105.3 110.4 112.6 113.0 102.0 102.3 102.8 115.4 114.0 114.1 100.5 100.4 April June 137.9 139.1 140.1 153.7 154 o 9 156.3 162.4 163.7 164.4 105.9 106,3 106.8 111.3 111.1 112.2 102.7 101.8 100.9 116.0 116.5 117.4 102.6 102.3 101.7 July.. August September HI. 6 U2.0 143.6 157.3 157.8 159.0 164.1 166.7 167.7 107.1 106.2 107.0 113.8 114.9 116.1 100.1 101.6 100.1 117.4 115.3 116.7 [H)104.3 101.5 99.6 October . . November December 147.3 U7.2 143.6 160.2 162.1 163.0 163.6 170.7 173.7 107.3 107.1 107.2 118.8 UL7.6 119.1 102.1 101.9 102.9 117.3 113.7 119.0 102.1 103.2 ri03.3 January February March 148.6 150.7 150.3 164.3 166.0 167.0 176.4 179.1 18,1.2 107.7 106.1 107.1 119.0 119.9 117.9 102.0 104.5 104.3 113.5 119,2 3,18.5 101.6 10.1,7 99.6 April 152.7 152.8 151.7 167.6 168.9 170.9 108.5 107.6 107.1 [©119.9 117.9 117.7 102.8 100.8 101.5 152.1 151.7 i)153.6 170.9 172.3 rl?1.4 106.6 106.3 106.6 117.9 117.5 US. 4 105.9 105.9 104.3 106.6 106.2 107.2 113.6 119.6 118.0 July August September 182.8 184.7 137.3 r!90.0 1-193.7 r!94.9 116. 9 rH5.5 rI15.6 98.2 x97.5 P99.9 October November December r!53.4 P152.5 r!72.4 E> 1*73.0 r!96.3 E)pl97.1 p!06.1 (MA) rll?.7 pii6.4 rI07.3 P107.5 rH6.G pllS.S P99.2 May 1968 May 100.6 1969 May June (MA) NOTE: Series are seasonally adjusted except those series that appear to contain no seasonal movement. Unadjusted series are indicated by © . Current high values are indicated by (H); for series that move counter to movements in general business activity (series 3, 5,14,39, 40, 43, 44, 45, and 93), current low values are indicated by (H) . Series numbers are for identification only and do not reflect series relationships or order. Complete titles and sources are sliown at the back of the book. Series preceded by an asterisk ( it! )are included in the 1966 NBER "short list" of indicators (chart B8). The V indicates revised; "p", preliminary !'e", estimated; "a", anticipated; and "NA", not available. 1 Reverse trend adjusted index of 12 leaders contains the same trend as the index of 5 coincident indicators. For historical data prior to reverse trend adjustment, see series 311 in appendix C of the September 1969 issue. 3 Series that reached their high values prior to 196? are as follows: Series 813, high value (109.4) reached in March 1966; Series 815, high value (110.1) reached in March 1966; Series 316, high value (120.1) reached in February 1966. 78 DECEMBER 1969 ANTICIPATIONS AND INTENTIONS AGGREGATE SERIES Year and quarter 61. Business expenditures for new plant and equipment a. Actual expenditures (Ann. rate, bil.doL) 410. Manufacturers' sales, total value b. Second c. First anticipations as anticipations as percent of actual percent of actual (Percent) 412. Manufactur- 414. Condition ers' inventories, of manufacturers' total book value inventories: percent considered high less percent considered low 416. Adequacy 435. Index of of mfrs.' capac- consumer sentiment ity: percent considered inadequate less percent considered (First quarter excessive (Percent) 1966=400) (Percent) (Bil. dol.) (Bil. dol.) 102.9 101.2 103.1 99.9 135.0 135.6 137.4 140.7 80.1 81.1 81.7 82.8 30 29 23 22 40 40 41 38 92.2 94.9 96.5 92.9 145.2 149.5 152.7 156.6 83.8 85.6 87.1 88.6 22 22 21 16 35 35 40 42 95.0 92.4 92.9 92.1 159-2 161.8 167.1 ral66.7 90.3 18 19 22 43 38 39 ra96.4 95.1 91.6 86.4 79-7 al68.1 a97.9 (Percent) 1967 61.65 61.50 60.90 62.70 101.5 100.1 102.6 64.75 62.60 63.20 65.90 100.1 103.2 102.7 102.0 100.5 102.7 104.5 63.90 70.20 72.45 ra73-30 104.0 102.6 103.3 100.9 101.4 (NA) First quarter... Second quarter.. Third quarter... Fourth quarter.. 99.0 1968 First quarter... Second quarter.. Third quarter... Fourth quarter.. 98.9 1969 First quarter... Second quarter.. Third quarter... Fourth quarter.. 99.7 (NA) 92.2 94.2 1970 First quarter... Second quarter . Third quarter... Fourth quarter.. a76.85 a78.25 AGGREGATE SERIES»Con. Year and quarter 420. Family income of households compared to a year ago, households reportinga. No change b. Higher income in income c. Lower income 425. Mean probability of substantial changes in family income of households a. Increase in income (Percent) a. Actual b. Increase c. Decrease (quarterly) less decrease in income (Percent) (Percent) 52.4 55.2 53.9 54.2. 35.4 32.9 34.2 33.3 11.2 11.0 11.0 11. fe- 52.3 47.5 48.1 51.2 36.0 40.9 4O.3 38.0 16.0 15.8 17.4 16.2 10.1 10.9 11.0 10.1 9.9 52.9 53.0 50.8 50.7 36.4 35-9 37.3 37.4 10.0 10.5 10.8 11.1 (Percent) 430. Household purchases of new cars (Percent) (Percent) (Ann. rate, mil, cars) 2-quarter moving average b. Actual (Ann. rate, mil, cars) d. Anticipated c. Anticias percent of pated (Ann, rate, actual mil, cars) (Percent) 1967 First quarter... Second quarter. Third quarter .. Fourth quarter.. 7.3 7.5 6.8 6.8 7.4 7.4 7-1 6.8 11.2 10.2 5.9 5.9 6.2 6.0 7.4 7.9 8,7 7.8 7.1 7.7 8.3 8.3 7.4 7.6 7.6 96 92 92 19.3 18.3 18.4 16.7 13.8 12.5 11.9 11.2 5.5 5.8 6.5 5.5 8.1 8.4 8.1 7.9 8.3 8.2 7.8 7.6 7.9 8.3 99 92 96 16.5 18.1 18.6 17.6 11.3 12.0 13.0 11.6 5.2 6.1 5.6 6.0 1968 First quarter... Second quarter. Third quarter .. Fourth quarter.. 1969 First quarter... Second quarter. Third quarter .. Fourth quarter . 1970 First quarter... Second quarter. Third quarter .. Fourth quarter.. 8.0 NOTE: Series are seasonally adjusted except those series that appear to contain no seasonal movement. Unadjusted series are indicated by®. Series numbers are for identification only and do not reflect series relationships or order. Complete titles and sources are shown at the back of the book. The " r" indicates revised; "p", preliminary; "e", estimated; "a", anticipated; and "NA", not available. ItCII DECEMBER 1969 79 ANTICIPATIONS AND INTENTIONS DIFFUSION INDEXES Year and quarter D440. New orders, manufacturing1 Actual 1967 First quarter... Second quarter.. Third quarter... Fourth quarter.. Actual Anticipated (4-Q span) D442. Net profits, manufacturing and trade1 (4-Q span) (4-Q span) (4-Q span) Actual Anticipated D44B. Number of employees, manufacturing and trade1 0444. Net sales, manufacturing and trade1 (4-Q span) (4-Q span) 71 72 69 72 82 82 80 81 65 65 64 69 75 74 76 76 71 70 72 74 80 82 82 82 78 78 79 80 80 83 82 81 70 73 72 74 74 80 78 73 79 82 82 84 82 86 86 84 81 80 76 82 85 83 80 70 74 68 78 79 77 76 80 84 73 86 88 86 83 Anticipated Actual Anticipated (4-Q span) (4-Q span) 58 58 58 58 60 60 60 5? 60 60 58 60 60 1968 First quarter... Second quarter,. Third quarter... Fourth quarter.. 60 56' 60 1969 First quarter... Second quarter.. Third quarter... Fourth quarter.. 60 60 60 59 59 60 58 1970 First quarter... Second quarter . Third quarter... Fourth quarter.. 76 74 70 DIFFUSION INDEXES-Con. Year and quarter D450. Level of inventories, manufacturing and trade1 Actual Anticipated Selling prices D460. Manufacturing and trade 1 Actual Anticipated D462. Manufacturing1 Actual Anticipated D464. Wholesale trade1 Actual Anticipated D466. Retail trade1 Actual Anticipated (4-Q span) (4-Q span) (4-Q span) (4-Q span) (4-Q span) (4-Q span) (4-Q span) (4-Q span) (4-Q span) (4-Q span) 68 66 65 64 65 66 63 62 72 72 76 78 75 72 70 72 70 70 72 73 74 72 68 70 74 74 80 82 76 73 69 74 74 76 76 72 7B 68 68 70 70 63 66 67 66 78 80 81 84 76 79 78 78 74 76 78 80 74 76 75 76 81 82 82 85 78 82 78 78 88 92 a? 71 70 70 66 68 66 66 84 84 85 78 80 80 81 82 80 82 75 79 78 80 85 85 86 79 80 80 80 90 84 84 84 86 1967 First quarter... Second quarter Third quarter .. Fourth quarter.. ao 04 87 1968 First quarter... Second quarter. Third quarter .. Fourth quarter.. 81 84 86 as 1969 First quarter... Second quarter. Third quarter.. Fourth quarter . 1970 First quarter... Second quarter. Third quarter .. Fourth quarter.. 62 78 79 77 NOTE: Series are seasonally adjusted except those series that appear to contain no seasonal movement. Unadjusted series are indicated by®. Series numbers are for identification only and dp not reflect series relationships or order. Complete titles and sources are shown at the back of the book. The " r" indicates revised; "p"» preliminary; V t estimated; "a", anticipated; and "NA", not available. 1( This is a copyrighted series used by permission; it may not be reproduced without written permission from Dun & Bradstreet, Ine. 80 DECEMBER 1969 BUI ANTICIPATIONS AND INTENTIONS Qj DIFFUSION INDEXES-Con. 061. Business expenditures for new plant and equipment, all industries Year and quarter a. Actual expenditures (1-Q span) a. Actual carloadings c. First anticipations b. Second anticipations (1-Q span) D480. Freight carloadings© (1-Q span) 480. Change in freight carloadings© b. Anticipations (4-Q span) (4-Q span) (Thous. of cars4-Q span) 1967 First Quarter Second quarter. .... Third Quarter Fourth quarter 55.6 30.6 33.3 6l.l 50.0 41.7 44.4 50.0 53.1 52.8 58.3 44.4 10.5 42.1 78.9 73.7 66.7 38.9 55.6 55.6 63.9 55.6 69.4 83.3 63.9 47.2 80.6 55.6 31.6 68.4 68.4 57.9 73.7 63.2 73.7 68,4 -16 +29 +52 -9 83.3 66.7 69.4 83.3 75.0 63.9 63.9 72.2 50.0 69.4 50.0 (NA) 78.9 89.5 84.2 84.2 -9 -10 -5 42.1 31.6 78.9 52.6 -51 -88 -130 -88 1968 First quarter Second quarter. .... Third quarter Fourth quarter 1969 First quarter Second quarter. .... Third quarter Fourth quarter. . . 1970 75.0 First quarter Second quarter Third quarter. . . Fourth quarter NOTE: Series are seasonally adjusted except those series that appear to contain no seasonal movement Unadjusted series are indicated by ©. Series numbers are for identification only and dp not reflect series relationships or order. Complete titles and sources are shown at the back of the book. The V indicates revised; "p", preliminary; "e", estimated; "a", anticipated; and "NA", not available. DECEMBER 1969 81 OTHER KEY INDICATORS Q| FOREIGN TRADE Year and month 500. Merchandise trade balance (series 502 minus series 512) (Mil. dol.) 502. Exports, excluding military aid shipments, total (Mil. dol,) 506. Manufacturers' new orders for export, durable goods except motor vehicles and parts (Mil. dol.) 508. Index of export orders, nonelectrical machinery 512. General imports, total (Mil. dol.) (1957-59^100) 1967 January February March +322 +366 +359 2,639 2,582 2,524 920 855 904 235 196 252 2,216 April May June +410 +432 +398 2,608 2,549 2,582 1,005 961 793 215 220 218 2,198 2,118 2,184 July August September +357 +421 +399 2,601 2,566 2,597 907 887 924 219 230 231 2,245 2,1452,198 October November December +161 +275 -t-184 2 A.15 829 871 258 234 993 2 IS 2 2$L 2 396 a AQ3 January February March +128 +184 -150 2 814 909 215 2 775 2 A39 1 007 1 314 260 252 April May June +251 -15 +78 2,855 2,740 2,870 917 1,047 989 244 237 223 2,604 July August September +133 +78 +260 2,858 2,950 3,211 914 988 923 246 240 256 2,725 2,872 2 951 October...November December -105 +89 +70 2,631 2 972 2 977 1,268 925 244 232 1 082 239 2,736 9 ftft3 9 QO& January February March. +75 -3*19 +215 2 297 3 196 83A. 1 391 1 118 242 260 222 2 6,^ April ... May June +178 +16 •t-25 3 355 3 292 1 HO 1 222 248 254 3 213 1 ?"M 283 1 177 3 276 •3 igg July August September +105 +205 +271 q 170 3 381! 3 326 i *>~\ ^ X,-iX;> 1 239 rl 31? 9Q1 J) WOO 248 r276 •a T t>ri October November December r-flA? r3 369 3 367 p249 (NA) 3 2?2 1,^14. 2 671 2 677 2,317 2,166 1968 2 687 2,592 2 S&8 2,735 2,792 1969 +•163 2 093 pi 340 (KA) 2 018 2 981 ^ nAA 3 OSS NOTE: Series are seasonally adjusted except those series that appear to contain no seasonal movement. Unadjusted series are indicated by © . Series numbers are for identification only and dp not reflect series relationships or order. Complete titles and sources are shown at the back of the book. The V indicates revised; V, preliminary; "e", estimated; "a", anticipated; and "NA", not available. 82 DECEMBER 1969 OTHER KEY INDICATORS BALANCE OF PAYMENTS AND MAJOR COMPONENTS Year and quarter 520. Liquidity balance basis 522. Official settlements basis (Mil. dol.) Net capital movements plus unilateral transfers and errors and omissions 250. Balance on goods and services, excluding military grants U.S. balance of payments 525. 1Liquidity balance basis (Mil. dol.) 527. Official settlements basis2 II. dol.) (Mil. do!.) (Mil, dol.) 1966 First quarter... Second quarter.. Third quarter... Fourth quarter.. -600 -24 -426 -307 -344 -110 +481 +239 1,558 1,398 1,100 1,223 -2,158 -1,422 -1,526 -1,530 -1,902 -1,508 -619 -495 -1,711 1,361 1,451 1,404 961 -1,856 -1,781 -2,435 -2,649 -3,072 -2,170 -1,475 -1,378 +367 471 841 909 301 -1,035 -832 ^1,048 +561 +712 -812 +66 iH-1,144 iH-1,236 rp-918 363 r303 P736 r-2,033 r-4,174 p-3,291 r+933 p-1,654 -984 1967 First quarter... Second quarter.. Third quarter... Fourth quarter.. -330 -1,031 -1,688 -719 -71 -917 1968 First quarter... Second quarter.. Third quarter... Fourth quarter,. -564 -379 +1,553 +9 -139 +862 +97 -850 1969 First quarter... Second quarter . Third quarter... Fourth quarter.. r-1,670 r-3,871 rp-2,555 BALANCE OF PAYMENTS AND MAJOR COMPONENTS-Con. Year and quarter 530. Liquid liabilities to to all foreigners 3 ® (Mil. dol.) 532. Liquid 534. U.S. official and certain nonliquid lia- reserve bilities to assets^ © foreign official agencies3© (Mil. dol.) (Mil. do!.) Goods and Services Movements, Excluding Transfers'under Military Grants income on investment, military Goods and services Merchandise, adjusted * transactions, other serv., total 252. Exports 253. Imports 536. Exports 537. Imports (Mil. dol.) (Mil. dol.) (Mil. dol.) (Mil. dol.) 540. Exports (Mil. dol.) 541. Imports (Mil. dol.) 1966 28,738 28,819 29,432 29,779 16,004 16,305 15,797 16,043 15,026 14,958 14,876 14,882 10,562 10,667 10,936 11,196 9,004 9,269 9,836 9,973 7,218 7,194 7,413 7,564 6,595 6,676 28,990 29,620 31,211 33,119 16,295 17,424 17,819 19,402 13,855 U,274 14,649 14,830 11,461 11,484 11,577 11,667 10,100 10,033 10,173 10,706 7,688 7,723 7,669 6,660 6,465 6,542 7,601 7,154 32,482 32,514 33,493 33,617 18,407 16,994 17,493 18,576 13,926 14,063 14,634 15,710 11,934 12,668 13,344 12,653 11,463 11,827 1^,435 12,352 7,941 r34,930 r39,041 p42,650 rl6,913 rl6,010 Pl7,734 15,758 16,057 pl6,743 11,913 rl4,245 pU,548 11,550 r!3,942 pl3,812 7,469 9,588 rp9,560 First quarter... Second quarter. Third quarter .. Fourth quarter.. 6,027 3,344 3,473 3,523 3,632 3,104 3,241 3,773 3,761 3,440 3,568 3,908 4,066 3,631 7,817 8,131 8,566 8,458 3,993 4,273 4,465 4,270 3,646 3,696 3,869 3,894 7,572 r9,591 rp9,232 4,444 r4,657 P4,988 3,978 r4,351 P4,580 6,165 2,977 3,297 1967 First quarter... Second quarter. Third quarter .. Fourth quarter.. 3,552 1968 First quarter... Second quarter. Third quarter .. Fourth quarter . 8,395 8,879 8,383 1969 First quarter... Second quarter. Third quarter .. Fourth quarter.. NOTE: Series are seasonally adjusted except those series that appear to contain no seasonal movement. Unadjusted series are indicated by®. Series numbers are for identification only and do not reflect series relationships or order. Complete titles and sources are shown at the back of the book. The V indicates revised; "p", preliminary; V, estimated; "a", anticipated; and "NA", not availablei 2 3 4 Series 520 minus series 250. Series 522 minus series 250. Mount outstanding at the end of quarter. Reserve 5 position at the end of quarter. Balance of payments basis: Excludes transfers under military grants and Department of Defense sales contracts (exports) and Department of Defense purchases (imports). DECEMBER 1969 83 OTHER KEY INDICATORS BALANCE OF PAYMENTS AND MAJOR COMPONENTS-Con. Year and quarter Income on Investment, Military Transactions and Other Services (components of series 540 and 541) Income on investments Military transactions Travel 542, U.S. invest- 543. Foreign ments abroad investments in the U.S. (Mil. dot.) (Mil.dol.) Transportation and other services 544. Receipts 546. Sales under 547. Military 545. Payments from foreign trav- by U.S. travelers military conexpenditures tracts elers in the U.S. abroad abroad (Mil.dol.) (Mil.dol.) (Mil.dol.) (Mil.dol.) 548. Receipts from (Mil.dol.) 549. Payments for (Mil.dol.) 1966 First quarter... Second quarter.. Third quarter... Fourth quarter.. 1,482 1,557 1,573 1,640 479 503 569 591 379 389 411 411 644 676 666 671 198 219 202 210 877 925 975 987 1,285 1,308 1,337 1,371 977 1,000 1,031 1,048 1,612 1,580 1,801 1,879 584 591 580 607 416 391 416 423 701 841 9U 739 333 335 239 332 1,085 1,075 1,106 1,112 1,412 1,455 1,452 1,433 1,070 3,061 1,031 1,094 1,771 1,973 2,040 1,917 671 742 770 749 440 424 450 456 763 732 792 735 305 353 406 364 1,102 1,116 1,143 1,169 1,477 1,523 1,569 1,533 1,110 1,106 1,164 1,241 2,120 r2,151 p2,357 rl,086 pi,248 503 515 P540 •810 r844 p871 4,18 r334 P421 1,204 r1,208 pi,198 1,4C3 rl,657 pi,670 1,072 rl,213 pi,263 1967 First quarter... Second quarter.. Third quarter... Fourth quarter.. 1968 First quarter... Second quarter.. Third quarter... Fourth quarter.. 1969 First quarter... Second quarter . Third quarter... Fourth quarter.. BALANCE OF PAYMENTS AND MAJOR COMPONENTS--Con. Year and quarter Capital Movements plus Government Nonmilitary Unilateral Transfers Direct investments 560, Foreign investments in the U.S. (Mil. dol.) Securities investments 561. U.S. investments abroad (Mil.dol.) 564. Foreign purchases 565* U.S* purchases of U.S. securities of foreign securities (Mil.dol.) (Mil.dol.) 570. Government grants and capital transactions, net 575. Banking and otter capital transactions, net (Mil, dot.) (Mil. dol.) 1966 First quarter... Second quarter. Third quarter .. Fourth quarter.. 52 38 -113 110 728 934 917 1,060 173 520 107 109 322 80 87 -7 -1,063 -1,054 -789 -825 118 446 325 378 64 70 12 112 717 533 947 956 133 329 520 34 223 266 476 301 -1,121 -955 -961 -1,174 462 46? -329 -199 251 5 23 41 472 1,009 1,262 283 839 1,116 1,115 1,290 311 164 337 455 -977 -359 -788 -366 230 245 96 577 237 r!69 928 rl,057 pl,095 1,373 r337 rp379 323 -891 r-1,346 P-1,351 r-579 P317 1967 First quarter... Second quarter. Third quarter .. Fourth quarter.. 1968 First quarter... Second quarter. Third quarter .. Fourth quarter . 1969 First quarter.., Second quarter. Third quarter .. Fourth quarter.. PUS NOTE: Series are seasonally adjusted except those series that appear to contain no seasonal movement. Unadjusted series are indicated by ®. Series numbers are for identification only and do not reflect series relationships or order. Complete titles and sources are shown at the back of the book. The V indicates revised; "p" preliminary; "e", estimated; "a", anticipated; and "NA", not available, 84 DECEMBER 1969 KCII OTHER KEY INDICATORS Qj FEDERAL GOVERNMENT ACTIVITIES Receipts and Expenditures Year and month 601. Federal 600. Federal surplus (+)or receipts, nadeficit (-) , na- tional income tional income and product accounts and product accounts (Ann. rate, {Ann. rate, bil.doi.) bil.doM Defense Indicators 602. Federal 264. National expenditures, defense purnational income chases and product accounts (Ann, rate, bil.dol.) (Ann. rate, bil.dol.) 616. Defense Department obligations, total, excluding military assistance 621. Defense Department obligations, procurement 647. New or648. New orders, defense ders, defense products indus- products tries (Mil.dol.) (Mil.dol.) (Bil. dol.) (Bil.dol.) 625. Military prime contract awards to U.S. business firms and institutions (Mil.doi.) 1967 January February March -12.0 1A7.5 159.5 69,, 9 6,518 6,595 6,343 2,296 2,1AO 1,903 3.01 3.32 3.07 3,364 3,930 3,034 April May June -13.2 IAS. 3 161.4 71,.9 6,211 7,732 6,891 1,754 2,480 2,290 3.17 4.04 3.93 3,026 4,040 3,566 July August September -13 !i 152! 8 165^3 73*0 5,928 7,003 7,479 1,633 1,925 2,958 3.60 2.99 3.36 3,545 3,690 3,720 October November December -12 ".3 156^4 168 ! 8 74^6 7,449 6,565 6,331 2,735 2,173 1,846 3.98 3.64 4.36 3,626 3,308 3,479 4!i 165!? 174!l 76!l 7,033 7,615 6,208 2,360 2,865 1,985 3.51 3.86 5.07 1*60 1.31 2,887 3,445 3,124 -9is 170.8 180.3 77^9 6,765 7,441 6,929 2,161 2,299 2,077 4.43 4.01 2.96 1.47 2.27 2.06 3,488 4,203 3,067 -2\8 I8l!4 184^2 78^8 7,544 7,659 7,989 2,323 2,804 3,234 3.67 3-91 3.55 1.91 2.36 1.92 3,937 3,173 3,836 -0.1 187 .3 187! 4 79*3 7,520 7,286 6,603 2,298 2,520 1,959 4.41 3.89 4.20 2.38 1.95 2.31 3,903 3,373 3,821 +9.6 198 !l 188 [5 79^6 7,852 7,216 6,303 2,307 2,207 1,542 4.02 4.39 3.81 1.84 2.31 2.15 3,468 3,658 2,777 1893 78^5 6,340 6,279 5,993- 1,442 1,304 1,507 4.02 3.81 2.87 2.08 1.79 1.27 2,639 2,673 2,618 193.* 6 8C/.3 7,198 6,434 6,497 1,462 1,276 2,101 4.05 3.77 4.12 2.38 1.46 1.42 2,962 3,172 2,748 7,316 2,068 r4.06 P4.45 rl.79 P2.15 3,314 2,659 1968 January February March April May June .... July August September October November December 1969 January February March April May June +13 ."6 202 '.3 July August September r+7.2 r200.8 October November December (NA) (NA) NOTE: Series are seasonally adjusted except those series that appear to contain no seasonal movement. Unadjusted series are indicated by ® . Series numbers are for identification only.and do not reflect series relationships or order. Complete titles and sources are shown at the back of the book. The V indicates revised; "p", preliminary; "e", estimated; "a", anticipated; and "NA", not available. IM: DECEMBER 1969 85 OTHER KEY INDICATORS QH PRICE MOVEMENTS Year and month Wholesale price indexes Consumer price indexes 781. All items® 782. Food (1957-59-100) 783. Commodities less foods 784. Services® 750. All commod- 58. Manufactured goods © ities® 751. Processed foods and feeds 752. Farm products (1957-59-100) (1957-59-100) (1957-59-100) (1957-59=100) (1957-59-100) (1957-59=100) (1957-59-100) in. 9 114.3 in. 5 in.o in. 4 107.4 107.8 108.0 125.5 125.9 126.3 106.2 106.0 105.7 106.4 106.4 106.3 112.2 111.5 111.2 102.5 100.5 99.3 126.6 327.0 127.4 105.3 105.8 106.3 106.2 106.3 106.6 111.0 111.6 112.3 97. 2 100.1 102.7 1967 January . . , February March. 1U. 8 115.0 April May June 115.3 115.6 116.0 115.1 108.4 108.7 108.9 July August September 116,5 116.9 117.1 115.2 115.8 115.6 109.2 109.6 110.1 127.7 128.2 128.7 106.5 106.1 106. a 106.8 106.8 107.1 112.0 111.9 111.9 101,1 99.1 9§.G October November December . 1968 January February March 117.5 117.8 118.2 115.7 116.1 116.6 no. 7 110.4 110.9 129.1 129.6 130.1 106.1 106.2 106.0 107.1 107.3 107.6 111.7 111.5 111.7 98.3 97.6 99.7 118.6 119.0 119.5 117.2 117.5 118.2 111.3 111.7 112.1 130.8 131.3 132.1 107.2 108.0 108.2 108.1 108.7 108.9 112.1 113.1 113.6 loo. a 101. a April May June... 119.9 120.3 120.9 118. 7 H9.3 119.1 112.2 112,5 113.0 132.5 133.0 133.9 108.3 108.5 108.7 109.1 109.1 109.4 114.1 114.4 113.9 101.7 102.8 102.6 July.. August September 121.5 121.9 113.3 113.7 134.9 135.5 136.0 109.1 108.7 109.1 109.7 109.5 109.9 in. 6 122. a 119.2 119.5 120.0 114.6 114.5 102.1 101.2 102.7 136.6 137.4 138.1 109.1 109.6 109.8 110.0 110.3 110.5 X14.5 115.3 114.9 102.7 104.7 103.9 110.7 m. a. 115.7 116.1 117.1 105.3 104.5 106.2 in. 7 99.3 October... , November December 1969 January February . March 122.9 123.4 123.7 120.8 121.0 121.6 in.o m. 4 in. s 115.0 124.1 124.6 125.6 122.2 122.0 122.8 115.1 115.9 117.0 139.0 139.7 111.7 111.3 111.7 112.2 April May June 126.4 126.8 127.6 123.6 124.2 125.5 117.2 117.5 118.0 142.0 n2.7 143.3 111.9 112.8 113.2 112.8 113.2 112.4 118.6 120.2 120,7 105.1 109.6 ' 111.3 July August September 128.2 128.7 129.3 125.8 126.4 127.1 118.2 118.4 118.8 113.3 113.4 113.6 113.5 113.6 113.9 120,7 121.1 ISO. 5 108.5 108.7 108.3 October November December 129.8 130.5 127.1 128.6 119.4 119.7 n4.o ns.o n6.o n6.5 n7.2 in. 6 m. 9 121.7 152.4 109.5 102.8 no. 9 in.o in.7 pllS.O P115.3 NOTE: Series are seasonally adjusted except those series that appear to contain no seasonal movement. Unadjusted series are indicated by ©. Series numbers are for identification oniy.and do not reflect series relationships or order. Complete titles and sources are shown at the back of the book. The V indicates revised; H p", preliminary; "e", estimated; "a", anticipated; and "NA", not available. 86 DECEMBER 1969 ICO ANALYTICAL MEASURES Q ACTUAL AND POTENTIAL GNP Year and quarter 207. Gap (potential less actual) Gross national product in constant (1958) dollars 206. Potential level1 205. Actual value (Ann. rate, bil. dol.) 1966 First quarter Second quarter. Third quarter Fourth quarter 1967 First quarter Second quarter. .... Third quarter Fourth quarter 1968 First quarter Second quarter..... Third quarter Fourth quarter 1969 First quarter Second quarter Third quarter Fourth quarter 649.1 655.0 660.2 668.1 (Ann. rate, bil. dol.) (Ann. rate, bil. dol.) -11.5 -ll.l -10.0 -11.5 637.6 643.9 650.2 656.6 $ 666.5 670.5 678.0 683-5 663.1 669.6 676.2 682.9 -3.4 -0.9 -1.8 -0.6 693-3 705.8 712.8 718.5 689.6 696.4 703.3 710.2 -3.7 -9.4 -9.5 -8.3 723.1 726.7 730.6 717.2 724.3 731.4 -2.4 +0.8 -5.9 NOTE: Series are seasonally adjusted except those series that appear to contain no seasonal movement. Unadjusted series are indicated by ®. Series numbers are for identification only and dp not reflect series relationships or order. Complete titles and sources are shown at the back of the book. The V indicates revised; "p", preliminary; V, estimated; "a", anticipated; and "NA", not available, 1 Based on a trend line of 3-1/2 percent per year through middle of 1955 from 1st quarter 1952 to 4th quarter 1962, 3-3/4 percent from 4th quarter 1962 to 4th quarter 1965, and 4 percent from 4th quarter 1965 to date. DECEMBER 1969 87 ANALYTICAL MEASURES Q ANALYTICAL RATIOS Year and month 1967 January February March... 850. Ratio, output to capacity, manufacturing 851, Ratio, inventories to sa1es,manufacturing and trade 852. Ratio, unfilled orders to shipments, manufacturers' durable goods 853. Ratio, production of business equipment to consumer goods 854. Ratio, personal saving to disposable personal income 855. Ratio, nonagriculturaljobopenings unfilled to persons unemployed (Percent) (Ratio) (Ratio) (1957-59-100) (Ratio) (Ratio) 858. Output per man-hour, total private nonfarm 856. Real avg. hourly earnings, prod, workers, mfg. 859. Real spendable avg, wkly. earnings, nonagri. prod, or nonsupv, workers (1957-59=100) (1957-59 dol.) (1957-59 dol.) 857. Vacancy rate in total rental housing© (Percent) 8?!i 1.57 1.59 1.59 3.51 3.50 3.46 126.0 127.6 125.6 0.075 0.138 0.133 0.127 128!3 2.41 2.42 2.43 78.52 77.91 77.^9 6*.6 April May .... June 85 !6 1.59 1.59 1.57 3.53 3.50 3.48 124.3 124.6 123.3 0.676 0.121 0.118 0.117 129*6 2.42 2.42 2.43 77.72 77.79 77.^4 6.3 July.. August September 84.*3 1.53 1.57 1.57 3.54 3.40 3.48 123.1 121.7 122.3 0.074 0.117 0.120 0.115 13o!6 2.43 2.44 2.43 78.11 78.23 78.36 6.1 October November December 84*.8 1.59 1.57 1.56 3.54 3.44 3.39 119.4 122.2 119.9 0.077 0.109 0.118 O.U9 13l! 1 2.43 2.44 2.45 77.94 78.49 78.16 5*6 p84!9 1.55 1.54 1.54 3.37 3.36 3.39 121.2 119.6 118.3 0.069 0.128 0.124 0.129 132^6 2.47 2.46 2.48 78.17 78.71 78.5? 'i.5 April . May June p84!0 1.55 1.54 1.52 3.41 3.36 3.28 117-9 118.0 U7.5 0.072 0.137 0.140 0.132 134^1 2.47 2.48 2.48 78.29 78.55 78.63 'i.7 July..., August September p84.0 1.51 1.54 1.53 3.17 3.38 3.24 117.3 116.3 117.7 0.056 0.129 0.132 0.132 134.4 2.48 2.49 2.49 78.39 78.52 78.94 5.4 P84*.2 1.53 1.53 1.56 3.19 3.22 3.38 117.0 120.1 119.4 0.063 0.134 0.140 0.143 135! 8 2.49 2.50 2.51 78.64 78.31 78.66 4^9 p84ls 1.54 1.53 1.54 3.22 3.18 3.21 118.9 118.7 118.5 0.053 0.141 0.143 0.134 135^6 2.51 2.50 2.49 78.52 78.05 78.31 5*6 poT.'s 1.54 1.54 1.53 3.24 3.26 3.17 120.0 121.8 122.0 0.053 0.133 0.138 0.139 134^5 2.48 2.48 2.48 78.20 78.25 78.27 'i.i rp84.2 1.54 1.54 1.54 3.20 3.15 3.07 119.8 r!20.0 r!22 , 7 0.067 0.124 0.120 0.10? p!34.*3 2.50 2.51 2.51 78.34 78.53 pl.54 (HA) 3.04 (NA) 1024.4 p!22,2 2.50 P2.50 r78.1B P77.88 1968 January February. March October November December , 1969 January February March April May June July August September . October November December r 0.109 pO.124 78.03 5*6 NOTE: Series are seasonally adjusted except those series that appear to contain no seasonal movement. Unadjusted series are indicated by @ . Series numbers are for identification only and do not reflect series relationships or order. Complete titles and sources are shown at the back of the book. The V indicates revised; "p", preliminary; "e", estimated; "a", anticipated; and "NA", not available. DECEMBER 1969 KCII ANALYTICAL MEASURES Q DIFFUSION INDEXES: Leading Indicators Year and month Dl. Average workweek of production workers, manufacturing (21 industries) 1-month span 9-month span D6. Vaiue of manufacturers' new orders, durable goods industries (35 industries) 1-month span 9-month span Oil- Newly approved capital appropriations, NiCB(17 industries) 1-quarter span 3-quarter span 1967 January February March 69.0 7.1 76.2 9.5 11.9 11.9 40.0 54.3 32.9 34.3 34.3 38.6 47 53 April May June 45.2 23.8 •50.0 19.0 35.7 28.6 48.6 54.3 64.3 65.7 61.4 65-7 53 41 July . August September 73.8 59-5 61.9 76.2 61.9 38.1 40.0 72.9 42.9 74.3 91.4 70.0 53 59 October November December 35.7 76.2 38.1 73.8 69.0 21.4 60.0 54.3 74.3 71.4 7L4 68.6 41 41 1968 January.. . February March 1A.3 88.1 21.4 64.3 69.0 69.0 51.4 55-7 50.0 57.1 71.4 68.6 47 53 April May June tt-3 88.1 66.7 35-7 76.2 88.1 40.0 54.3 51.4 68.6 68.6 80.0 65 59 July August September 33-3 38.1 $3.3 35.7 50.0 69.0 51.4 44.3 78.6 71-4 88.6 82.9 71 62 October November December 47.6 16.7 52.4 21.4 42.9 50.0 60.0 44.3 55.7 88.6 77.1 85.7 47 76 January February March 52.4 28.6 90.5 40.5 19.0 23.8 57.1 62.9 40.0 82.9 68.6 60.0 53 65 April May June 47.6 42.9 47-6 38.1 r38.1 r31.0 54.3 45.7 40.0 51.4 82.9 r68.6 59 p65 juiy August September 28.6 45.2 r57.1 P73.8 60.0 41.4 81.4 p60.0 P47 October November December r26.2 P57.1 . .. 1969 37.1 P31.4 NOTE: Figures are the percent of series components rising (half of the unchanged components are considered rising). Data are centered within spans: 1-month indexes are placed on latest month and 9-month indexes are placed on the 6th month of span; l-quarter indexes are placed on the 1st month of the 2d quarter and 3-quarter indexes are placed on the 1st month of the 3d quarter. Seasonally adjusted components are used. Table E4 identifies the components for most of the indexes shown. The "r" indicates revised; "p", preliminary; and "NA", not available. KCII DECEMBER 1969 89 ANALYTICAL MEASURES Qj DIFFUSION INDEXES: Leading Indicators-Con. Year and month D34. Profits, manufacturing, FNCB (about 1,000 corporations) 1 -quarter span 1967 January . . . February March D19. Index of stock prices, 500 common stocks (77 industries)® 1 1-month span D23. Index of industrial materials prices (13 industrial materials) 9-month span 1-month span 9-month span D5. Initial claims for unemployment insurance, State programs, week including the 12th (4? areas) 1 -month span 9-rnonth span AB 90.9 92.2 61,0 85.7 90.3 97.4 46,2 53.8 23.1 0.0 15.4 26.9 55.3 17.0 46.8 27.7 8.5 8,5 April May .... June 46 76.0 74.0 51.3 93.4 92.1 86.2 23.1 61.5 69.2 30.8 23.1 23.1 55.3 54.3 55.3 31.9 44.7 July August September 52 81.6 77.6 57.2 68.4 65.8 71.1 30,8 53.8 19.2 23.1 30.8 46.2 34.0 72.3 60.6 78.7 7B.7 66.0 October November December 59 32.2 7-9 71.1 52.6 46.1 50.0 46.2 46.2 61.5 38.5 30.8 30.8 38.3 74.5 46. 8 80.9 70.2 78.7 55 64.5 10.5 21.1 61.8 63.2 71.1 46.2 46.2 53.8 30.8 46.2 46.2 25.5 80.9 25.5 57.4 51.1 61.7 April May ,. June 45 94.7 83.6 80.3 76.3 82.7 85-3 46.2 53.8 50.0 53.8 61.5 73.1 63. a 51.1 53-2 38.3 51.1 74.5 July August September 56 48.7 17.8 86,7 93.3 97.3 81.3 46.2 65.4 57.7 76.9 57.7 76.9 57.4 40.4 63.8 36.2 66.0 76.6 October November December 1969 January February . . . . March 53 82.7 77.3 72.7 71-3 52.0 56.0 69.2 69.2 38.5 92.3 92.3 84.6 66.0 31.9 61.7 63.8 70.7 59.6 53 12.0 43.3 13.3 73.3 40.0 14.7 53.8 61.5 46.2 84.6 80.8 76.9 72.3 383 55.3 70.2 46.8 40,4 April May June 52 54.0 74.7 1.3 12.0 6,7 21.3 65.4 57.7 76.9 69.2 76.9 92.3 48.9 57.4 23.4 58,5 34.0 25.5 July August September 49 4.0 34.7 61.3 25.3 61.5 76.9 57.7 76.9 76.9 51.1 59.6 38.3 20.7 1968 January February March October November December 72.7 68.0 3 46.2 50.0 38.5 S 29. a 45.7 31.9 NOTE: Figures are the percent of series components rising (half of the unchanged components are considered rising). Data are centered within spans; 1-month indexes are placed on latest month and 9-month indexes are placed on the 6th month of span; 1-quarter indexes are placed on the 1st month of the 2d quarter. Seasonally adjusted components are used except in index D19 which requires no adjustment and index D34 which is adjusted only for the index. Table E4 identifies the components for most of the indexes shown. The "r" indicates revised; "p", preliminary; and "NA", not available. Unadjusted series are indicated by®. *Based on 77 components through June 1967; on 76 components, July 1967 through August 1968; and on 75 components thereafter. ^Average for December 2, 9, and 16. 90 DECEMBER 1969 ANALYTICAL MEASURES Q DIFFUSION INDEXES: Roughly Coincident Indicators Year and month D41. Number of employees on nonagricultural payrolls (30 industries) 1-month span 6-month span D47. Index of industrial production (24 industries) 1-month span 6-month span D58. Index of wholesale prices (22 manufacturing industries)© D54. Sates of retail stores (23 types of stores) 1-month span 6-month span 1-month span 9-month span 1967 January February March 80.0 35.0 40.0 50.0 41.7 43.3 29.2 20.8 43.8 45.8 29.2 27.1 77.3 72.7 56.8 63.6 68.2 65.9 87.0 39.1 43.5 69.6 91.3 95.7 April May June 40.0 36.7 65.0 36.7 40.0 40.0 52.1 16.7 50.0 29.2 41.7 41.7 47.7 54.5 47-7 63.6 63.6 63.6 60.9 34.8 82.6 87.0 91.3 56.5 July August .... September 41.7 66.7 46.7 51.7 L8:37 47.9 75-0 41.7 54.2 66.7 75.0 63.6 63.6 75.0 72.7 81.8 81.8 43.5 60.9 76.1 82.6 78.3 82.6 October November . . December 65.0 93.3 73.3 68.3 83.3 85.0 56.2 87-5 83.3 75.0 77.1 83.3 72.7 77.3 90.9 81.8 90.9 95.5 37.0 67.4 47.8 95.7 95.7 73.9 1968 January February March 68.3 75.0 65.0 96.7 86.7 86.7 37.5 70.8 75.0 77.1 83.3 75.0 90.9 84.1 68.2 90.9 95.5 90.9 73.9 65.2 82.6 82.6 91.3 91.3 April May June 66.7 66.7 85.0 86.7 85.0 76.7 41.7 70.8 79.2 83.3 70.8 79.2 72.7 63.6 61.4 75.0 84.1 81.8 26.1 60.9 65.2 87.0 91.3 87.0 July August September 63.3 81.7 58.3 78.3 81.7 75.0 66!? 75-0 75.0 70.8 68.2 70.5 72.7 84.1 81.8 86.4 63.0 58.7 30.4 78.3 47.8 78.3 October November December 1969 January February March 71.7 80.0 73.3 81.7 80.0 80.0 68.8 75«0 64.6 66.7 70.8 79.2 79.5 79.5 61.4 81.8 81.8 90.9 52.2 54.3 21.7 82.6 65.2 65.2 90.0 70.0 70.0 83.3 75.0 76.7 54.2 62.5 91.7 81.2 75.0 77-1 68.2 72.7 75.0 81.8 79.5 84.1 73.9 60.9 21.7 73.9 82.6 71.7 April May June 41.7 61.7 70.0 66.7 65.0 56.7 45.8 66.7 70.8 75.0 72.9 r62.5 84.1 79.5 84.1 90.9 90.9 88.6 73.9 41.3 54.3 67.4 r65.2 r56.5 36.7 58.3 r31»7 r55.0 P48.3 45-8 r54-2 r37.5 45.8 P43.8 77.3 68.2 77.3 86.4 86.4 45.7 50.0 r30.4 P47.8 .... July August September October November December .... r51.7 P48.3 r43.8 P41.7 68.2 84.1 r69.6 P54-3 NOTE: Figures are the percent of series components rising (half of the unchanged components are considered rising). Data are centered within spans: 1-month indexes are placed on latest month, 6-month indexes are placed on the 4th month, and 9-month indexes are placed on the 6th month of span. Seasonally adjusted components are used except in index D58 which requires no adjustment. Table E4 identifies the components for the indexes shown. The "r" indicates revised; "p", preliminaryjand^NA", not available. Unadjusted series are indicated by®. ItCII DECEMBER 1969 91 ANALYTICAL MEASURES E4 Selected Diffusion Index Components: Basic Data and Direction of Change 1969 Diffusion index components April June May July August September November? October Dl. AVERAGE WORKWEEK OF PRODUCTION WORKERS, MANUFACTURING x (Average weekly hours) All manufacturing industrSgs • • Durable goods industries: Ordnance and accessories Lumber and wood products Furniture and fixtures Stone clay and glass products Primary metal industries Fabricated metal products Machinery, except electrical Electrical machinery Transportation equipment Instruments and related products Miscellaneous manufacturing industries f + + + + Nondurable goods industries: Food and kindred products Tobacco manufactures Textile mill products Apparel and related products Paper and allied products Printing and publishing.... Chemicals and allied products Petroleum and related products Rubber and plastic products. Leather and leather products, . 3 o + o + o o + 40.8 40.7 (48) 40.7 40.6 (43) 40.7 o (48) (29) (45) 40.9 40.2 + 40.9 o 42.0 + 41.8 41.8 40.6 + 40.3 40.9 42.1 41.7 o 41.6 + 40.9 40.2 40.7 41.9 41.7 41.8 40.2 39.7 40.1 41.7 41.5 41.6 + + t+ + o 40.4 39-8 40.3 42.1 42.0 41-6 42.6 o 40.9 41.5 40.8 o 39.5 42.6 40.6 o 41.1 + 40.8 + 39.1 + 42.5 40.6 41.6 + 40.9 o 39.2 42.2 + 40.3 + 42.3 40.9 o 39.1 42.6 40.4 41.2 40,9 39.0 40.9 36.4 + 41.1 36.0 + 43.4 40.8 38.1 + 41.0 + 36.1 + 43.0 40.7 39.5 41.2 o 36.2 42.9 + 40.6 + 38.2 41.2 36.0 43.0 + + + o - 38.4 o 41.8 o 43.0 41.4 37.6 38.4 + 41.8 + 42.2 41.3 37.4 38.5 41.9 o 38.3 41.6 42.9 41.4 37.7 o 4i!a 37.0 + 40. B 10.5 (26) (57) © (57) - riO.2 •*• r39.9 <i39.9 - o + - 40.4 r40.1 40.1 P42.1 42.2 r41.5 o o 42.2 P41.5 + + 42.7 r40.5 - + o r4l!o 39.0 40.9 + + 40.9 35.9 42.8 o P41.0 37.4 r40.8 r35.8 42.8 38.4 41.9 42.8 40.9 + 36.8 + o + 37. a 40.5 o Q p/t2.4 + P40.2 P41.4 + 4 40.4 40.5 39-8 41.7 41.8 41.5 42.6 39,9 40,4 41,2 39.1 + - -T r3?!3 t r40.6 4H6.0 r42.7 - 40,8 37.7 40.7 35.7 42.6 38.3 U.6 + r42,0 + P41.0 37.1 + o r42.5 o + 38.5 41.7 42.2 40.8 37.6 a. 7 p4i!y D6. VALUE OF MANUFACTURERS' NEW ORDERS, DURABLE GOODS INDUSTRIES1 (Millions of dollars) Alt durable goods industries + 30,944 - (46) (54) Primary matals Blast furnaces stsel mills. Nonferrous metals Iron and steel foundries Other primary metals. . „ + „ „ Fabricated metal products Metal cans, barrels and drums Hardware, structural metal and wire products Other fabricated metal products Machinery, except electrical. Steam engines and turbines*. Internal combustion engines* Farm machinery and equipment. Construction, mining, and material handling*. Meta (working machinery* Miscellaneous equipment* Machine shops. Special industry machinery* General industrial machinery* Office and store machines* Service industry machinery* 4,806 2,307 29,998 - - 29,171 + 31,069 (60) (40) 4,772 2,246 + - 30,482 + 32,135 - r3i,699 - 30,572 4,825 2,308 + (81) (41) 5,161 2,510 - 5,001 2,370 + 5,313 2,592 + -t- + 3,158 ... 5,650 !} 585 +} + + 5,579 415 +| 3,091 3,197 3,157 3,H9 (3D (37) 3,340 2'| 571 - 4,797 (NA) * 0* 3,437 •4 ... •4- .. . (NA) + 5,513 5,433 5,627 «JQ;L 500 !} 540 ~\ -f\ 6,152 5,635 l} (NA) &° 4 + + 685 + 429 4 439 + + 735 361 501 716 303 i* 664 + 489 o + 704 + 274 + 736 338 690 20? + ... 584 544 526 4- (NTA) (MA) (MA) NOTE: To facilitate interpretation, the month-to-month directions of change are shown along with the numbers: (+) = rising, (o) - unchanged, and (-) •<-• foiling. Only the directions of change are shown when numbers are held confidential by the source agency. NA = not available, p = preliminary, r - revised. ^Denotes machinery and equipment industries that comprise series 24. x Data are seasonally adjusted by source agency. 92 DECEMBER 1969 IICII ANALYTICAL MEASURES E4 Selected Diffusion Index Components: Basic Data asid Direction of Change-Con. 1969 Diffusion index components April May June September August July October November D6. VALUE OF MANUFACTURERS' NEW ORDERS, DURABLE GOODS mDUSTRIES1-Continue(T (Missions of dollars) 3,710 3,928 Electrical machinery * Electrical transmission distr. equipment* Electrical industrial apparatus*. .... Household appliances Radio and TV Communication equipmentt ;} *37 , 6 1} 92 4 ^ . . 4 Transportation equipment « Motor vehicles and parts total 4 ;} + 961 + 1,165 Other electrical machinery*. •> 3,664 ... 4 7,228 7,695 7i1 4 + 800 4 * 7,554 ... + ... 4 4 + ... 4 ... 4 ... 4 7?885 1,310 - r7,577 (NA) 4 4 ... 4 ... 4 94.18 4 94.51 4 ... P7,675 4 + ... 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 + 4 4 4 4 4 4 ^fnnp rlsv anril CT!A^^ tot^l 842 4 7,657 4 4 ... 4 4' 4 4 •** e o . 4 4 4 Furniture total 1,082 4 4 4 Instruments tots! 1,242 - 4 ... ... (NA) 4,097 68? :} 740 ;} 724 +} (HA) 4 4 4 + + Aircraft partsl" Shipbuilding and railroad equipment* l} ... ... 6,341 3,688 3,707 4.. 079 :} 752 4 4 ... D19. INDEX OF STOCK PRICES, 5DO COMMON STOCKS2 (1941-43-10) Index of 500 stock prices 4 101.26 4 104.62 - (75) (54) Coal bituminous Food composite . .. . Tobacco (cigarette manufacturers) Textile products Paper Publishing »......, Chemicals Drugs Oil composite „ ,. . Building materials composite. . . >.4 . . . Steel Metal fabricating Machinery composite Office and business equipment Electric household appliances Electronics Automobiles .. Radio and television broadcast6rs 4 + ... 94.71 (4) ... 4 ... 4 '"> .. . 4- . . . - ... -h 4 4 4 4 4 4 -1" 4 4 4 4 4 . . .4 4 ... -t- ... ... ... ... — 4 — 4 H- '' . . . 4 ... 4 ... ... a « . — .. • + ... + 4 4 ... + 4 4 4 ... ~\- -t- ... . . • ~~ ... o + + -t- ... ~ 4 ... 4 ... 4 ... H- 4 -h 4- •+• 4 _ ... 4 4 _ 4 4 4 4 .» , ... ... ... 4 4 Electric companies Retail stores composite Life insurance 4 4 96.21 (68) .. 4 4 4 4 (73) o _ 4 ... 95.52 4 +. ... 4 - + 4 ... -t_ 4 4 (6l)C (35) + _^- + 4 ... 99-14 (1) , ... 4 ... 4 4 4 ... 4 ... 4 NOTE: To facilitate interpretation, the month-to-month directions of change are shown along with the numbers: (4) = rising, (o) = unchanged, and (-) = falling. Only the directions of change are shown when numbers areheld confidential by the source agency. NA = not available, p = preliminary, r = revised. *Denotes machinery and equipment industries that comprise series 24. t These industries plus ordnance comprise series 647. •"•Data are seasonally adjusted by the source agency. 2 Data are not seasonally adjusted. The components shown here include 18 of the more Important industries and 5 composites representing an additional 23 of the industries used in computing the diffusion index in table E3. BCII DECEMBER 1969 93 ANALYTICAL MEASURES E4 Selected Diffusion Index Components: Basic Data and Direction of Change-Con. 1969 Diffusion index components April June May July August October September November December1 023. INDEX OF INDUSTRIAL MATERIALS PRICES 2 Industrial materials price index (1957=59-100) + 109.3 + 110.4 + 111.6 + 112.4 + 115.0 + 115.6 117.4 o 115.6 + U6.5 (Dollars) Percent rising of 13 components Copper scrap (tb.) Lead scrap (Ib.) Steel scrap (ton) Tinflb.) Zinc(lb.) Burlap (yd.) Cotton (Ib.), 12-market average Print cloth (yd.), average Woof tops (Ib.) Hides (Ib,). Rosin (100 Ib,) Rubber (Ib,) Tallow (Ib.) (62) (58) (77) (77) (65) .561 + .604 .577 + .545 + + .534 + .078 + + .070 + .079 .074 + .073 + + 25.536 + 30.644 + 31.283 - 29.774 + 31-408 + 1.617 + 1.663 - 1.567 - 1.565 + 1.594 + .151 , + .150 + .151 o + .146 + .151 o .no + .136 4.145 .143 .143 + + + o + + .254 .217 1.572 .193 11.893 .265 .059 + + + o .250 .224 1.584 .190 11.964 .255 .059 o + o + + .250 .221 1.597 .179 11.964 .260 .064 .249 .221 1.572 .172 + 12.410 + .278 + .068 o - + o + + + + .257 .221 1.578 .168 12.550 .304 .076 o + + + + (58) .601 .076 34.073 1.654 .160 .152 -i- .257 .220 1.583 .202 12.823 .285 .079 + o - + o + + (46) (50) .602 .073 33.298 1.665 .160 .162 .589 + .074 - 30.090 + 1.740 o .160 + .169 (38) .622 .077 33.268 1.819 .159 .160 .261 .252 .255 .220 .222 .219 •t1.546 + 1.566 - 1.53d .186 .192 + .196 12.978 - 12.939 - 12.913 .266 .241 .238 .068 .074 .073 + + + + + D5. INITIAL CLAIMS FOR UNEMPLOYMENT INSURANCE, STATE PROGRAMS 3 (Thousands) Avg. weekly initial claims . „. + Percent rising of 47 components Northeast region: Boston (7) . . . . Buffalo (20) Newark (11). New York (1) Paterson (21) Philadelphia (4) Pittsburgh (9) Providence (25) North Central region: Chicago (2) Cincinnati (22) Cleveland (10) Columbus (26) Detroit (5) Indianapolis (23) Kansas City (19). . . Milwaukee (18) Minneapolis (13) St, Louis (8) South region: Atlanta (17) Baltimore (12) Dallas (15) Houston (14) West region: Los Angeles (3) . Portland (24) San Francisco (6) Seattle (16) 176 180 (49) (57) 201 + + + -i+ ... + ... + + + + + + + ... + — ... + + ... + + ... - ... + + -f. + ... + ... + ... + + + + ... ... + . . + + + + + + -i- + + [' " + - ][] + - + + + + [][ + ]][ ... + ... + ... ... ... + + [][ [" + + + + + -*+ + + + ... + + + ... + + + + ... + + + 214 (32) -f + + ... 202 (46) ... + + 4- (38) + + + + + + + 201 196 (60) + + + + 197 + (51) (23) *t+ + + *[' + NOTE: To facilitate interpretation, the month-to-month directions of change are shown along with the numbers: (+) = rising, (o) - unchanged, and (•) - falling. Only the directions of change are shown when numbers are held confidential by the source agency, NA = not available, p = preliminary, r = revised. 1 Average for December 2, 9, and 16. ^Series components are seasonally adjusted by the Bureau of the Census. The industrial materials price index is not seasonally adjusted. The signs are reversed because this series usually rises when general business activity falls and falls when business rises: (-) = rising, (o) = unchanged, and (+) = falling. Series components are seasonally adjusted by the Bureau of the Census before the direction of change is determined. Data used are for the week including the 12th of the month. Directions of change are shown separately for only the 26 largest labor market areas. The number following the area designation indicates its si^e rank. 94 DECEMBER 1969 ItCII ANALYTICAL MEASURES E4 Selected Diffusion Index Components: Basic Data and Direction of Change-Con. 1969 Diffusion index components May April June July September1" August November p October D41. NUMBER OF EMPLOYEES ON NONAGRICULTURAL PAYROLLS 1 (Thousands of employees) All nonagricultural payrolls + 69,739 (42) Percent rising of 30 components Ordnance and accessories Lumber and wood products Furniture and fixtures Stone, clay, and glass products Primary metal industries Fabricated metal products Machinery Electrical equipment Transportation equipment Instruments and related products Miscellaneous manufacturing industries Food and kindred products Tobacco manufactures.... Textile mill products Apparel and related products .. Paper and allied products. Printing and publishing Chemicals and allied products Petroleum and related products Rubber and plastic products Leather and leather products 192 193 530 525 + 412 + 413 526 529 - 1,057 + 1,062 - 1,118 +- 1,121 + 1,370 - 1,366 + 1369 + 11381 - 1,420 - 1,399 o 292 + 294 347 348 - 1,205 + 1,206 68 + 69 871 875 + 1,252 + 1,255 + 554 : m 617 118 449 300 o o + o 624 - 3,363 + 4,439 + 3,737 + 10,796 + 3,531 + 11,044 o 2,758 + 9,386 + + + + + + + + o pining Contract construction Transportation and public utilities Wholesale trade Retai 1 trade Finance, insurance, real estate Service and miscellaneous Federal government State and local government + 70,013 (62) + 70,300 ~ (70) 70,247 + (37) 70,500 (58) 181 188 187 518 520 528 408 + 410 411 526 + + 532 527 1,06? + 1,076 + 1,077 + 1,122 + 1,128 + 1,122 o i>366 + 1.327 1387 iJJre + 1,434 - 1,430 + 1,582 292 292 291 + 350 345 + 348 + ; 1:18 6 + + + - 70,390 + r?0,642 o 70,621 (32) (48) (52) 173 516 408 529 1,106 1,127 1,380 1383 1,447 289 343 o + + + o 873 - 1,248 555 + 675 620 o 119 o 455 294 + 629 3,434 + 4,483 o 3,773 + 10,898 + 3,568 o 11,067 2,777 9,454 o 168 504 400 o 531 - 1,102 - 1,109 + 138$ : I',® - rl,*25 - 1,392 862 863 - 1,242 - 1,239 o 557 + 678 + 614 619 118 117 + 451 454 + 296 287 + + 631 o 631 + 3,420 - 3,410 + 4,480 + o 4,484 + 3,776 + 3,787 + + 10,926 o 10,929 + 3,586 + + 3,581 + + 11,120 + 11,150 + 2,752 2,749 + 9,486 - 9,461 + 288 280 r344 + 345 rl,lBO + 1,225 65 65 o r86l + 867 rl,238 - 1,236 r556 r6§2 r6l3 + 617 rl!8 + 119 r450 447 r290 289 r632 630 r3,415 + 3,452 r4,486 + 4,490 r3,808 o 3,809 rll,019 + 11,054 r3,594 + 3,611 rll,235 + 11,245 r2,729 o 2,728 r9,568 + 9,620 rl?3.1 - 171.1 (42) (44) + 1,201 - 1,197 + 1,204 - 1,199 68 + 70 69 67 + 873 o 1,255 + 556 + 674 623 617 + 118 + 119 455 451 + 300 299 622 622 o 3,466 3,407 + 4,467 4,444 + 3,758 + 3,774 10,851 + 10,891 3,557 3,541 + 11,065 o 11,066 2,790 2,754 + 9,469 9,453 + rl68 r509 r408 r531 1,111 rl,117 r 1,387 : gg D47. INDEX OF INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION1 (1957-59-100) All industrial production Percent rising of 24 components 2 Durable goods: Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal products Fabricated metal products Machinery and related products Machinery, except electrical Electrical machinery Transportation equipment Instruments and related products Clay, glass, and lumber Clay, glass, and stone products Lumber and products Furniture and miscellaneous Furniture and fixtures Mi seel laneous + 171.7 (46) + 172.5 (67) + 173.7 + 174.6 - 174.3 - 173.9 (38) (46) (54) (71) + - + + 1493 179-2 + 153.1 + 180.6 -; 147*9 178.3 + 190.8+ 193.1 - 199.5 + 201.8 - 172.4 - 171.8 + 195.4 - 195.3 + + + 152*4 179.1 + r!51.3 r!80.6 14916 + 179.1 + 195.3 + 196.0 - 195.5 + 199.7 200.8 + r204.5 o 199.6 + 204-5 178.8 176.6 + 181.1 179.1 194.7 + 194.9 + 195.4 195.7 156! 4 + r!79.7 151 178 o 155 *3 + 157! 4 - 15516 o rll4.1 - 109.5 + pllO.3 196 182 169 193 139 156 (NA) 184!! rl65.2 o 182 165 + r 200.0 - r!97.0 - r!75.9 - 193.8 + - 155 li + 122.6 - 156.9 120.7 155.* 2 1521 7 + - 115.5 - 113.4 + + + 188!9 167.6 + - 190i2 167.5 185 !6 + 18^5 185 .'3 I89i9 + 168.1 _ 167.4 _ 165.8 - 165.3 _ NOTE: To facilitate interpretation, the month-to-month directions of change are shown along with the numbers: (+) = rising, (o) = unchanged, and (-) = falling. Only the directions of change are shown when numbers are held confidential by the source agency. NA = not available, p = preliminary, r = revised. 1 Data are seasonally adjusted by the source agency. Where actual data for separate industries are not available, estimates are used to compute the percent rising. Directions of change for the most recent spans are computed before figures for the current month are rounded. 2 DECEMBER 1969 95 ANALYTICAL MEASURES E4 Selected Diffusion Index Components: Basic Data and Direction of Change-Con. 1969 Diffusion index components April May June July September August ; October November D47. INDEX OF INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION1-Continued (1957-59-100) Nondurable goods: Textiles apparel and leather * Textile mill products Apparel products * Leather and products * + 175! 8 1753 + 174^9 + - 152.7 + 155.9 + 156.5 + + - Foods, beverages, and tobacco Foods and beverages , Tobacco products Minerals: Coal Crude oil and natural gas Metal , stone, and earth minerals Metal mining Stone and earth minerals , D58. Nondurable goods: Processed foods and feeds Cotton products Wool products Manmade fiber texti le products Apparel Pulp, paper, and allied products Chemicals and allied products Petroleum products, refined Rubber and rubber products Hides, skins, leather, and related products 176!4 •I177 \5 158'.3 - 158.2 - r!76!e r!58.0 - p!75*3 P140 (MA) (NA) (MA) nsy.o + 223.3 + 243a 239^7 + 239^1 + 239^5 + 142.2 + 143.5 + 145.4 - 143.5 + 237.0 + 234.2 + 238.3 + 237.3 -i- r238!i + M4.5 + r239.9 o r239!i -tr!46.2 + p240.0 P239.8 p!47.9 (MA) + 343!! - + TU&.2 pl!8.6 r!38.8 o plA0.4 (NA) 122.1 130.2 + 1U.7 + r!30.7 + 115.7 + 131.5 OJWzii 342.8 + rl33ll + r!44.3 - - 146! 5 110.5 + + + 124.8 f 120.2 + 123.9 + 126.9 + 129.6 + 134.8 - 346^6 141.4 - 138^6 H5.4 + 139^9 1383 + 121.9 - 120.3 137.*4 + 134^5 + 141.2 + 142.6 - 130.0 132.1 - oasii + 1/42.2 + 114.8 pl66 (NA) p!59 p224 (NA) (NA) (NA) + P139 (NA) (NA) pH9 P130 pna (NA) (NA) pl3S*4 P139-9 INDEX OF WHOLESALE PRICES, MANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES2 (1957-59-100) + 112.4 + 112.8 + 113.2 + H3.5 i- 113.6 + (68) 113.9 + 314*6 + (77) (68) 123.2 106.4 + 113.5 + 113.2 + 143.5 + 112.8 + 124.2 + 122.6 + 02:2.6 106,5 113,8 113 o ? U9.2 + 118,1 + 118.5 + + 116.6 + 117.6 + 11? «8 -t+ 104.3 + 104.5 + 104.7 + 104.8 - 104.7 + 105.4 + 106.0 + lOb.l t106,6 + 106.4 + 106.5 + 106.6 o 102. 6 + n6.4 + + 112. 7 + H5.5 + 115.9 + 115-1 + (80) (34) Miscellaneous products rI41.2 pl51.6 (NA) (NA) - Chemicals, petroleum, and rubber Chemicals and products Petroleum products Rubber and plastics products Durable goods: Lumber and wood products Furniture and other household durables Nonmetallic mineral products Iron and steel . Nonferrous metals Fabricated structural metal products Miscellaneous metal products General purpose machinery and equipment Miscellaneous machinery . . ,. * Electrical machinery and equipment Motor vehicles and equipment, . . „ r!52.4 pU6.2 P97.7 f- Paper and printing Paper and products Printing and publishing All manufacturing industries r!53.0 r!4B.8 100.0 - + 154.2 + 156.5 + 157.8 - 157.0 149.2 + 150.7 - 147.8 + 150.0 98.4 + - 103.4 + 107.6 - 104.7 + + + + + o + 143-3 105.8 112.3 108.9 132.4 110.2 330.4 120.0 (77) (84) 129.8 138.0 + 105.9 o 105.9 + 112.6 + 112.8 + 109.9 + 110.3 + 134.2 + 135.5 + + + 125.3 106.1 113.0 111.1 + + + 120.5 + 120.7 + + 120.3 + 121.2 + 136.1 002. 0 121.3 121.5 + 110. a + 111.0 + 117.3 + 119.4 + 121.4 + 122.0 - 104.5 + 104.6 - 104.5 + 105.3 + 104.3 o 104.3 + 105.0 o 105.0 92.6 + 92.4 + 92.6 + 92.7 + 113.0 - 112.9 + 113-3 + 113.9 + 108.0 + 108.1 + 108.3 + 108.4 98.2 98.1 + 98.3 97.9 + 103.2 + 102.5 102.4 + 103.3 + 101.2 101.1 + 101.2 + 102.5 + 126.0 + 126.1 - 125.7 + 126.4 - 124.0 + 106.2 + o 113.0 + + 112. 7 + + 139.5 + + 112.6 + + 123.2 + + 121.8 + H4.9 (84) 144.8 13J. 4 024.4 123,4 + + + o + + o +• 123.9 106.9 113.9 113.7 046.4 113.6 324-4 323.7 120,0 105.6 103.7 116.? + + + + 320.4 1,06.0 0,09.0 117.0 021.6 + - 121.5 - 121.3 + 105.8 + + 105.7 + 105.9 - 104.8 + 105.0 - 104.5 + 92.1 91.6 + 92.7 + 115.8 + 116.2 + 116.5 + 021.8 106.0 104.6 91.5 + 108.7 + + 98.7 + 102.5 + 103.0 o 126.4 -r 108. 8 + 109.0 98,6 98.9 101.8 101.6 102. 7 + 103.5 328.2 127.4 + + o -t> :ii6.7 109.3 93.9 101.6 104.4 126.8 NOTE: To facilitate interpretation, the month-to-month directions of change are shown along with the numbers: (+) = rising, (o) = unchanged, and () - falling. Only the directions of change are shown when numbers are held confidential by the source agency. NA ~ not available, p -: preliminary, r = revised. ^•Data are seasonally adjusted "by the source agency. 2 Data are not seasonally adjusted. 96 DECEMBER 1969 BCII ANALYTICAL MEASURES E4 Selected Diffusion Index Components: Basic Data and Direction of Change-Con. 1969 Diffusion index components April July June May August September1* October November P D54. SALES OF RETAIL STORES 1 (Millions of dollars) i- 29,442 - 29,386 - (74) (41) 5,906 2,186 3,011 285 29,371 - + o + + 560 375 + 658 306 + 554 400 653 332 526 388 645 316 895 478 951 283 + 852 445 899 + 291 Variety stores Men's and boys' wear stores Women's apparel accessory stores Shoe stores + + + + 558 414 649 266 o 546 + 399 633 + 266 + 552 375 640 296 Household appliance, TV, radio stores Lumber yards, building materials dealers Hardware stores + + 903 436 + 974 287 902 455 + 943 + 281 + Passenger car and other automotive dealers Tire, battery, accessory dealers Gasoline service stations Drug and proprietary stores Liquor stores + + + + 5,145 427 2,106 + 963 + 619 2,191 2,991 + 294 + 5,220 o 414 - 6,006 - (70) (30) 5,863 + 5,839 + 2,133 + 3,080 294 + + (50) 29,259 + r29,605 - 5,868 - Grocery stores Eating and drinking places + tDepartment stores Mail-order houses (department store merchandise) . . 5,102 4U 2,119 996 615 (46) (54) - 29,090 f 29,346 - 29,346 (54) 5,907 + p6,053 + 2,173 f p2,221 + 2,988 -i- P3,042 + 281 iP296 (NA) (HA) (NA) (NA) -r t- P551 + P416 + .+• p652 + P318 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) 841 -t424 905 + 280 847 417 + 925 265 + p833 P438 P907 p266 5,013 -f 399 5,272 - 408 2,110 + 3,143 287 5, on o 2,150 + 3,117 285 - 2,086 - 2,080 - 2,075 + + 975 + 627 + 994 + 642 1,013 + 640 393 2,089 1,019 + 617 + + + + + (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) P5,218 P392 p2,086 + (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) pi, 021 + p628 NOTE: To facilitate interpretation, the month-to-month directions of change are shown along with the numbers: (+) = rising, (o) = unchanged, and H = falling. Only the directions of change are shown when numbers are held confidential by the source agency. NA - not available, p ** preliminary, r = revised. 1 Data are seasonally adjusted by the source agency. 2 The diffusion index includes estimates for six types of stores not shown separately. DECEMBER 1969 97 INTERNATIONAL COMPARISONS Q CONSUMER PRICES Year and month 133. Canada, 781. United index of consumer States, index of consumer prices© 132. United King- 135. West Germany, 136. France, index of consumer index of consumer dom, index of prices© consumer prices@ prices © 138, Japan, index of consumer prices© 137. Italy, index of consumer prices® (1957-59=100) (1957-59=100) (1957-59=100) 153 154 154 138 1?8 (1957-59=100) (1957-59-100) (1957-59=100) (1957-59=100) 1967 January February . March 115 115 115 n? 117 118 129 129 129 123 141 141 142 April May June ... 115 116 116 n9 130 130 130 124 124 124 142 142 142 154 153 152 138 119 120 July August September 116 117 11? 121 121 121 130 130 129 124 123 123 142 143 143 152 153 156 139 139 140 October. November December 1968 January February . . March 118 118 118 121 121 122 129 131 131 123 123 123 144 U5 145 159 159 160 140 140 HO 119 119 120 123 123 123 132 133 133 125 125 125 147 H7 147 161 161 162 140 HO HO April . May June 120 120 121 124 124 124 136 1?6 136 125 125 126 147 148 148 162 163 161 HI HI HI July August September 122 122 122 125 125 126 136 137 137 126 &5 125 149 149 150 162 162 168 HO HO 141 October November December 1969 January February March 123 123 124 126 127 127 137 138 140 126 126 127 152 152 153 166 167 166 HI HI HI 124 125 126 127 1*7 128 140 141 U2 128 128 129 155 155 156 16? 16? 169 142 142 143 April May June 126 12? 128 129 130 131 143 143 144 129 129 129 156 15? 158 171 171 171 143 143 144 July August September 128 129 129 131 132 131 142 143 144 130 129 129, 158 159 160 175 175 177 145 145 145 October November December 130 130 132 (NA) 145 (NA) (NA) 176 (NA) 123 123 130 (NA) 137 13d 139 (NA) NOTE: Series are seasonally adjusted except those series that appear to contain no seasonal movement. Unadjusted series are indicated by ® . Series numbers are for identification only and do not reflect series relationships or order. Complete titles and sources are shown at the back of the book. The "r" indicates revised; "p", preliminary; V, estimated; V, anticipated; and "NA", not available. 98 DECEMBER 1969 INTERNATIONAL COMPARISONS Q INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION Year and month 47. United States, index of industrial production 123. Canada, index of industrial production 122. United Kingdom, index of industrial production (1957-59-100) 126. France, index of industrial production 125. West Germany, index of industrial production 128. Japan, index of industrial production 121. OECD, 1 European countries, index of industrial production (1957-59-100) (1957-59=100) (1957-59-100) 155 127. Italy, index of industrial production (1957=59-100) (1957-59=100) January February . . . March 158 157 157 166 166 166 129 129 130 156 154 156 151 150 150 298 295 304 154 rl55 206 208 207 April June 157 156 156 168 167 168 131 130 130 153 152 156 150 150 148 305 312 317 155 154 155 210 211 211 July August September 156 158 157 169 170 170 130 130 131 157 157 159 154 152 155 321 327 336 157 156 158 211 208 212 October November December 157 160 162 169 173 174 133 134 136 159 161 164 157 157 170 338 346 349 159 160 165 216 216 215 January February March 161 162 163 172 172 173 135 136 136 164 165 169 159 161 166 348 354 351 162 163 166 218 220 221 April June 162 164 166 175 176 179 136 138 138 167 116 136 165 167 180 362 372 373 165 157 165 222 222 223 July August September 166 165 165 178 178 180 138 140 141 171 171 171 167 178 177 382 382 389 168 171 173 223 217 234 October.... November December 166 168 169 182 184 185 141 142 143 179 182 184 176 185 187 397 407 401 175 178 180 235 226 233 January February March 169 170 171 185 187 191 141 141 143 183 180 180 186 189 190 403 410 405 180 180 182 238 233 240 April June 172 172 174 187 186 186 143 143 144 185 185 183 189 195 197 428 429 435 183 184 186 242 236 243 juiv August September 175 174 174 186 183 P184 144 p!44 (NA) 184 P184 190 ..197 p!92 446 443 P459 186 p!86 (NA) 243 233 p226 October November December 173 P171 (NA) (NA) (NA) (1957-59-100) (1957-59-100) 1967 May 1968 May 1969 May (NA) "•'; (NA) NOTE: Series are seasonally adjusted except those series that appear to contain no seasonal movement. Unadjusted series are indicated by ® . Series numbers are for identification only.and do not reflect series relationships or order. Complete titles and sources are shown at the back of the book. The V indicates revised; "p" f preliminary; "e", estimated; "a", anticipated; and "NA", not available. 1 Qrganization for Economic Cooperation and Development. KCII DECEMBER 1969 99 INTERNATIONAL COMPARISONS I 3 Year and month 143. Canada, index 142. United King19. United States, of stock prices ® dom, index of index of stock stock prices ® prices, 500 common stocks © (1957-59-100) (1957-59=100) STOCK PRICES 146. France, index of stock prices ® 147, Italy, index of stock pnas® 145. West Germany, 148. Japanf index of stock prices © index of stock prices® (1957-59-100) (1957-59-100) (1957-59-100) (1957-59=100) 157 156 159 99 103 98 148 156 159 223 y2 229 'U'X 2M 12? (1957-59=103) 1967 January ... February March iai 180 182 April May June 184 188 185 185 186 186 167 171 172 96 99 98 158 155 154 223 231 231 132 July August September . . . 189 192 194 189 194 198 176 177 187 94 99 110 156 175 182 231 215 209 133 October November December . 1968 January February . March 194 188 193 192 188 189 196 203 200 109 106 103 182 192 194 213 206 193 193 184 181 189 177 171 202 208 213 107 104 113 205 209 207 203 208 209 April May June 194 1ft ^ 2.1% 117 216 220 1^6 J^O "1QA irt*; 246 111 y-\Q 20A. 1A7 pep "1O7 yy& 99Q OQe <P5 J--J^ 1 11 ±*2J July August September 171 177 175 pAQ -\Q>, 1 QQ iyy •I Q**) iyZ IQft 5*10 2°\L 203 2Oi 270 104 228 07*3 TO.c 99 L 279 109 219 216 210 9O7 206 201 pi j. 2O1 21? 208 282 270 Apfil May June 205 212 201 213 224 209 266 253 235 1 Q9 1 QQ 1QT TOp October November December . 9*30u O 0*21 O-L 99J, 205 October.... November December 1969 January February . March July. August September . •jno jjjj i nc 1U5 ?fa *yif\ 272 97Q 19*5 el8^ 1 AC 97^ 9 A/, 266 9Q1 302 304 yyrj <,£( T 91 -cjt5 1QQ 204 226 197 9^,7 OOQ 1 97 -U-f oco ^p< 206 21 A n?n p£-UL OOC *O P-k?4 -.900 P*>& -.TO* 'jAo —T O C onro 2^4 P-OP oJ P-k?4 _.-» __/j^r» p267 lor; *rtl 2^5 2*3*3 597 1 34 130 333 11& 128 136 124 247 143 S39 335 i Q^i 138 l^A i^D 97Q £(7 OQ£t 139 : ofq 282 5>7Q 243 129 ^M-^ 99ft 1?0 '130 254 930 y^l 1TO 121 '15,9 1^1 1 97 134 THe AJ5 i <a*s i?c^ ViA lfi? 151 1*50 QAA ^UU 9QO ^7^ QT A T J / 146 i £y 4=52 i R*a 153 jio p331 rp3Ap vv^e^. P356 •wv^l K T /O 162 rpl64 plS6 •w«l / / NOTE: Series are seasonally adjusted except those series that appear to contain no seasonal movement. Unadjusted series are indicated by © . Series numbers are for identification only and do not reflect series relationships or order. Complete titles and sources are shown at the back of the book. The V indicates revised; "p", preliminary; V, estimated; V, anticipated; and "NA", not available. 100 DECEMBER 1969 IIUI APPENDIXES A. QCD and Related {Measures of Variability Part 1. Quarterly Series: Average Percentage Changes Period covered Quarterly series Cl 1 C 1/C I/C for QCD span QCD Average duration of run (ADR) Cl 1 C QCD A. NATIONAL INCOME AND PRODUCT 200. 205 210 215 217. 220 222- GNP in current dot lars GNP in 1958 dollars Implicit pries deflator Per capita GNP in current dollars Per capita GNP in 1958 dollars National income current dollars Persona! income, current dollars. IQ'53-IIQ'69.... IQ'53-IIQ'69-... IQ'53-IIQ'69.... IQ'53-IIQ'69.... IQ'53-HQ'69.... IQ'53-IQ'69.... IQ'53-IIQ'69.... 1.62 1.23 .57 1.37 1.04 1.70 1.51 .31 .30 .10 ^30 .30 .35 .23 1.55 1.12 .56 1.28 .91 1.59 1.48 .20 .27 .18 .24 .33 .22 .16 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 .20 .27 .18 .24 .33 .22 .16 7.22 3.82 16.25 5.91 5.00 7.11 13.00 1.33 1.27 1.35 1.33 1.27 1.36 1.23 9.2% 7.22 32.50 9.29 7.22 10.67 13.00 7.22 3.82 16.25 5.91 5.00 7.11 13.00 IQ'53-IIQ'69.... IQ'53-IIQ'69-. S . IQ'53-IIQ'69.... 1.43 1.07 1.13 .27 .29 .26 1.39 1.00 1.07 .19 .29 .24 1 1 1 .19 .29 .24 13.00 5.91 7.22 1.27 1.33 1.27 65.00 9.29 9.29 13.00 5.91 7.22 IQ'53-IIQ'69"" .82 .29 .73 .40 1 .40 3.82 1.44 5.91 3.82 IQ'53-IIQ'69-... 1.44 .35 1.40 .25 1 .25 9.29 1.27 65.00 9.29 iQ'53-IQ'69.... 1.05 .41 1.01 .41 1 .41 4.27 1.21 7.11 4.27 232. Personal consumption expenditures, durable goods IQ'53-IIQ'69.... 233. Personal consumption expenditures, durable goods, except automobiles Q'53-IQ'G9.... 234 Personal consumption expend automobiles ..... Q'53-IQ'69.... 236. Personal consumption expend., nondurable goods . Q'53-UQ'69.... 237. Personal consumption expenditures, services Q'53-IIQ'69.... 3.12 1.42 2.43 .58 1 .58 2.83 1.20 5.00 2.83 2.08 6.11 1.17 1.75 .90 3.50 .47 .22 1.83 4.22 1.13 1.71 .49 .83 .42 .13 1 1 1 1 .49 .83 .42 .13 4.57 2.46 5.91 65.00 1.23 1.28 1.25 1.23 8.00 3.56 32.50 65.00 4.57 2.46 5.91 65.00 240 Gross private domestic investment, total ; Q'53-IIQ'69.... Q'53-IIQ'69.... Q'53-IIQ'69.... 243. Fixed investment, producers' durable equipment . . Q'53-IIQ'69.... 0 Q'53-IIQ'69.... 244 Fixed investment residential structures 4.74 2.87 2.81 3.26 3.43 2.29 1.01 1.62 1.23 1.01 3.42 2.48 2.13 2.78 3.07 .67 .41 .76 ,44 .33 1 1 1 1 1 .67 .41 .76 .44 .33 2.60 4.33 2.50 2.95 2.95 1.38 1.35 1.25 1.25 1.35 4.33 5.00 4.33 5.00 5.91 2.60 4.33 2.50 2.95 2.95 IQ'53-IIQ'69.... 252 Exports of goods and services 253 Imports of goods and services ............... IQ'53-1IQ'69.... IQ'53-IIQ'69.... 262. Federal Gov. purchases of goods and services . . .IQ'53-IIQ'69.... 264. Federal Government purchases of goods and IQ'53-1IQ'69.... services for national defense 266. State and local gov. purchases, goods and services IQ'53-IIQ'69.... 3.95 3.33 2.01 2.26 2.57 1.97 .56 .89 2.53 2.32 1.89 1.98 1.02 .85 .29 .45 2 1 1 1 .44 .85 .29 .45 2.60 2.83 5.91 3.25 1.33 1.27 1.27 1.35 5.00 5.91 13.00 4.64 3.76 2.83 ^5.91 3.25 2.20 2.40 .76 .47 1.90 2.37 .40 .20 1 1 .40 .20 2.95 21.67 1.25 1.30 5.00 21.67 2.95 21.67 2.27 1.26 1.68 1.26 .99 4.26 .87 .54 .25 .69 .36 2.20 1.96 1.20 1.63 .99 .89 3.31 .44 .45 .16 .69 .41 .67 1 1 1 1 1 1 .44 .45 .16 .69 .41 .67 3.76 5.82 9.29 2.32 9.29 3.05 1.31 1.21 1.27 1.35 1.23 1.23 7.11 16.00 9.29 5.42 7.22 3.76 3.76 5.82 9.29. 2.32 9.29 3.05 IQ'53-IIQ'69.... IQ'53-IQ'69.... IQ'53-I1Q'69.... 3.95 4.84 8.88 .93 2.42 7.22 3.91 3.66 4.61 .24 .66 1.57 1 1 2 .24 .66 .50 21.67 3.05 1.51 1.30 1.19 1.27 21.67 6.40 3.25 21.67 3.05 2.67 IQ'53-IQ'69.... IQ'53-IIQ'69.... 8.98 1.81 5.39 .34 6.17 1.76 .87 .19 1 1 .87 .19 2.21 21.67 1.25 1.38 3.05 21.67 2.21 21.67 IQ'53-IIIQ'6Z. IQ'53-1Q'69.. IQ'53-1IQ'69.. IQ'53-IIIQ'6Z. 9.31 5.06 1.49 3.13 4.62 2.85 .33 .74 6.89 3.87 1.46 2.91 .67 .74 .23 .26 1 1 1 1 .67 .74 .23 .26 3.05 3.05 13.00 5.80 1.29 1.23 1.23 1.41 3.41° 4.57 13.00 5.80 3.05 3.05 13.00 5.80 1Q'53-IQ'69.. IQ'53-IIIQ'6Z. IQ'53-IIIQ'6a. 1Q'53-1IQ'69.. IQ'53-IIQ'69.. .86 5.36 10.48 1.62 1.23 .40 .84 6.04 .31 .30 .72 5.21 7.52 1.55 1.12 .56 .16 .80 .20 .27 1 1 1 1 1 .56 .16 .80 .20 .27 3.37 4.14 2.13 7.22 3.82 1.31 1.32 1.25 1.33 1.27 4.92 5.80 5.08 9.29 7.22 3.37 4.14 2.13 7.22 3.82 IQ'57-1IIQ'68. IQ'57-IIIQ'68. IQ '57-1110 '68. IQ'59-IVQ'68. 110 '57-1110 '68- 3.09 2.30 1.51 8.10 2.73 1.00 .74 .31 5.63 1.45 2.68 1.81 1.45 4.61 1.77 .37 .41 .21 1.22 .82 1 1 1 2 1 .37 .41 .21 .55 .82 4.18 4.60 6.57 1.95 2.25 1.35 1.35 1.31 1.30 1.13 5.11 5.75 9.20 3.55 3.46 4.18 4.60 6.57 2.37 2.25 224 225. 226. 227. Disposable personal income, current dollars Disposable personal income, constant dollars . ... Per capita disposable personal income, current dof. Per capita disposable personal income, constant dollars 230. Total personal consumption expenditures, current dol lars 231. Total personal consumption expenditures, constant dollars 270 Final sales durable goods 274 Final sales nondurable goods 280 Compensation of employees IQ'53-IQ'69.... IQ'53-IQ'69 .... IQ'53-IIQ'69.... 1Q'53-IIQ'69.... IQ'53-IIQ'69.... 284 Rental income of persons 286. Corp. profits and inventory valuation adjustment. . IQ'53-IQ'69.... 288 Net interest 290 Gross saving private and government 294. Undistributed corporate profits plus inventory valuation adjustment B. CYCLICAL INDICATORS 11 *16 57 *61 68. New capital appropriations manufacturing Corporate profits after taxes Final sales Business expend new plant and equipment Labor cost per unit of gross product, nonfinancial corporations 97. Backlog of capital appropriations, manufacturing . *200 GNP in current dollars *9flR RNP in 1QR8 Hollars ... C, ANTICIPATIONS AND INTENTIONS 61a. Business expend., new plant and equipment 410 Manufacturers' sales total value 412 Manufacturers' inventories total book value See definitions of measures at end of part 1. 101 A. QCD and Related Measures of Variability-Continued Part 1. Quarterly Series: Average Percentage Changes-Continued Average] duration of run (ADR) t/c Period covered Quarterly series Cl 1 C T/C for QCD span QCD Cl I C 2.60 2.83 5.00 5.91 3.00 3,00 3.76 2.83 2.95 2.40 QCD D. OTHER KEY INDICATORS 252. 253. 264. 530 532. Exports of goods and services Imports of goods and services National defense purchases Liquid liabilities to all foreign6rs Liquid and certain non liquid liabilities to foreign official agencies 534 536 537 540. U S official reserve assets * Merchandise exports adjusted Merchandise imports adjusted Investment income, military sales, and other services exports 541. Foreign investment income, military expenditures, and other services imports ........ IQ'60-IIQ r 69.... IQ'60-IIQ'69.... IQ'53-IIQ ( 69.... IQ'60-IQ'69 .... 3.95 3.33 2.20 2.21 2.57 1.97 .76 .96 2.53 2.32 1.90 1.67 1*02 .85 .40 .57 2 1 1 1 .44 .85 .40 .57 2.95 2.40 1.33 1.27 1.25 1.2-4 IQ'60-IQ f 69 3.95 2.62 2.50 1.05 2 .35 2.25 1.13 3.00 2.50 IQ'60-IQ'69 .... IQ'60-IQ'69 .... IQ'60-IQ f 69 .... 2.16 4.12 3.91 1.14 2.74 1.80 1.75 2.46 3.31 .65 1.11 .54 1 2 1 .65 .52 .54 2.57 1.80 3.60 1.29 1.38 1.29 3.60 3.60 5.14 2.57 3.50 3.60 IQ'60-IQ'69 .... 3.47 2.13 2.53 .84 1 .84 1.09 1.29 6.00 1.69 IQ'60-IQ'69 2.36 1.37 1.80 .76 1 .76 2.25 1.16 6.00 2.25 5.87 4.51 3.60 3.99 17.73 3.89 2.09 2.29 2.71 13.66 3.58 3.94 2.72 2.63 8.97 1.09 .53 .84 1.03 1.52 2 1 1 2 2 .43 .53 .84 .35 .65 1.71 3.60 4.00, 2.40 1.44 1.29 1.29 1.33 1.24 1.33 3.27 6.00 5.14 4.00 2.12 2.69 3.60 4.00 3.50 2.06 .... .... 542 543. 544. 545 546 Income on U S investments abroad Income on foreign investments in U.S Receipts from foreign travelers in U.S Payments by U S travelers abroad Mi litary sales to foreigners 547. 548. 549. 601. 602. IQ'60-IQ'69 .... U S military expenditures abroad Receipts from transportation and other services. . .IQ'60-IQ'69 .... Payments for transportation and other services . . .[Q'60-IQ'69 .... Fed. receipts, nat'l. income and product accts. . . .IQ'53-IQ'69 .... Fed. expend., nat'l. income and product accts. . . .IQ'53-IIQ'69.... IQ'60-IQ'69 .... IQ'60-IQ'69 .... IQ'60-IQ'69 .... IQWQ'69 .... IQ '60-10 '69 • - • • 3.72 2.42 3.19 2.62 2.13 2.25 1.37 2.44 .94 .85 2.67 2.04 1.72 2.41 1.90 .84 .,67 1.42 .39 .44 1 1 2 1 1 .84 .67 .61 .39 .44 2.25 3.60 1.80 4.27 4.33 1.29 1.24 1.24 1.31 1.23 3.60 9.00 6.00 6.40 5.91 2.25 3.60 2.92 4.27 4.33 8.53 .87 7.18 .40 4.52 .71 1.59 .56 2 1 .53 .56 1.44 3.25 1.27 1.23 a. 13 3.61 3.20 3.25 E. ANALYTICAL MEASURES 854. Ratio, personal saving to disposable personal income 858 Output per man-hour total private nonfarm IQ'53-HQ'69.... . IQ'5MIQ'69.... *Seri@s Included in the 1966 NBER "short list" of 26 indicators. BRIEF DEFINITIONS OF MEASURES SHOWN IN PART 1 The following are brief definitions; more complete explanations appear in Electronic Computers and Business Indicators, by Julius Shiskin, issued as Occasional Paper 57 by the National Bureau of Economic Research, 1957 (reprinted from Journal of Business. October 1957). and remains so. Thus, it indicates the point at which fluctuations in the seasonally adjusted series became dominated by cyclical rather than irregular movements. All series with a QCD greater than "2" are shown as "3*. "Cl" is the average quarter-to-quarter percentage change, without regard to sign, in the seasonally adjusted series or, if the series contains no measurable seasonal, in the unadjusted series. "IXC" is a measure of the relative smoothness (small values) or irregularity (large values) of the seasonally adjusted series. It is shown for 1-quarter spans and for spans of the period of QCD. When QCD is "3", no t/G ratio is shown for the QCD period. "C" is the same for the cyclical component, a smooth, flexible moving average of the seasonally adjusted series. "7" is the same for the irregular component, obtained by dividing the cyclical component into the seasonally adjusted series. "QCD" (quarters for cyclical dominance) provides an estimate of the appropriate time span over which to observe cyclical movements in a quarterly series. It is small for smooth series and large for irregular series. In deriving QCD, percentage changes are computed separately for the irregular component and the cyclical component over 1-quarter spans (1st quarter-2d quarter, 2d quarter-3d quarter, etc.), 2-quarter spans (1st quarter-3d quarter, 2d quarter-4th quarter, etc.), up to 4-quart:er spans. Averages, without regard to sign, are then computed for the changes over each span. QCD is the shortest span in quarters for which the average percentage change (without regard to sign) in the cyclical component is larger than the average percentage change (without regard to sign) in the irregular component, 102 "Average Duration of Run" (ADR) is another measure of smoothness and is equal to the average number of consecutive quarterly changes in the same direction! in any series of observations. When there is no change between 2 quarters, a change in the same direction as the preceding change is assumed. The ADR is shown for the seasonally adjusted series Cl, irregular component I, cyclical component C, and the QCD curve. The QCD curve is an unweighted moving average (with the number of terms equal to QCD) of the seasonally adjusted series. A comparison of these measures of ADR with the expected ADR of a random series gives an indication of whether the changes approximate those of a random series. Over 1quarter intervals in a random series, the expected value of the ADR is 1.5. The actual value of ADR falls between 1.36 and 1.75 about 95 percent of the time. Over 1-quarter intervals in a moving average (QCD) of a random series, the expected value of ADR is 2.0. For example, the ADR of Cl is BRIEF DEFINITIONS OF MEASURES SHOWN IN PART I—Continued 1.44 for the series on the ratio of personal saving to disposable personal income (series 854). This indicates that 1-quarter changes in the seasonally adjusted series, on the average, reverse sign about as often as expected in a random series. The ADR measures shown in the next two columns, 1.27 for I and 3.61 for C, suggest that the seasonally adjusted series has been successfully separated into an essentially random component and a cyclical (nonrandom) component. Finally, ADR is 3.20 for the QCD moving average. This indicates that a 2-quarter moving average of the seasonally adjusted series (2 quarters being the QCD span) reverses direction, on the average, about every 3 quarters. The increase in the ADR from 1.44 for CI to 3.20 for the QCD moving average indicates that, for this series, quarter-to-quarter changes in the QCD moving average usually reflect the underlying cyclical trend movements of the series, whereas the quarter-to-quarter changes in the seasonally adjusted series usually do not. A. QCD and Related Measures of Variability-Continued Part 2. Quarterly Series: Average Actual Changes Period covered Quarterly series Unit of measure CI T C I/C QCD I/C for QCD span Average duration of run (ADR) CI 1 C QCD A. NATIONAL INCOME AND PRODUCT 245 Change in business inventories total 250 271. 275. 298 IQ'53-IIQ'69... Ann. rate, bil.dol.... ... do ...do..... ...do ... do 2.85 .86 2.39 1.4-7 2.71 2.00 .46 1.62 1.27 1.40 1.53 .63 1.32 .54 2.23 Cents .30 .22 .20 Percent ...do Ann. rate, biLdol.... .46 .11 .32 .05 .32 1.00 .11 .48 2.85 2.00 1.53 Mil. cars ... 93.26 53.01 56.21 I Q '60-1 Q '69.... Mil.dol.o... 238.8 139.6 154.3 IQ'53-IIQ'69... Net exports of f?oods and services Change in business inventories, durable goods. IQ'53-IQ'69.... Change in bus. inventories, nondurable goods . IQ'53-IQ'69 |Q'53-IQ'69 Government surplus or deficit total 1.31 .74 1.23 2.34 .63 2 1 2 2 1 .52 .74 .55 .88 .63 1.67 2.32 1.56 1.45 3.20 1.33 1.35 1.31 1.28 1.36 3.82 3.61 2.78 2.46 4.00 2.78 2.32 2.74 2.17 3.20 1.14 2 .48 2.52 1.29 3.32 3.44 2 1 .39 .48 2.37 2.70 1.28 1.48 4.92 3.65 4.20 2.70 2 .52 1.67 1.33 3.82 2.78 .94 1 .94 2.30 1.35 3.07 2.30 .90 1 .90 1.71 1.33 3.00 1.71 B. CYCLICAL INDICATORS 15. Profits (after taxes) per dolfar of sales, mfg. . . IQ'53-IVQ'68... 22. Ratio of profits to income originating, corporate all industries IQ'53-IQ'69.... IQ'53-IIIQ'68... *67 Bank rates on short-term bus loans© IQ'53-IIQ'69... 245 Change in business inventories total 1.31 C. ANTICIPATIONS AND INTENTIONS IQ'57-IIIQ'68 -. 480 Change in freight carloadings© D. OTHER KEY INDICATORS 250. Balance on goods and services, excluding military grants 520. U.S. balance of payments, liquidity balance f IQ'60-lQ 69.... ...do 400.1 296.7 202.7 1.46 2 .57 1.52 1.23 2.78 2.74 IQ'60-IQ'69.... ...do 572.3 355.5 286.5 1.24 2 .80 2.00 1.50 2.25 2.19 IQ'60-IQ'69.... ...do 571.6 422.5 266.4 1.59 2 .70 1.89 1.38 3.00 2.33 IQ'60-IQ'69.... IQ'60-IQ'69.... 1Q'60-IQ'69.... IQ'60-IQ'69.... IQ'60-IQ'69.... ...do ...do ...do ...do ...do 637.0 65.8 219.4 141.6 124.8 384.3 55.9 169.6 105.7 101.3 330.3 33.3 88.2 86.6 64.2 1.16 1.68 1.92 1.22 1.58 2 3 3 2 2 .70 1.80 1.44 C 1 ) 1.50 .56 1.80 .41 1.33 1.50 1.24 1.38 1.29 1.16 3.00 1.89 2.57 3.00 2.77 2.19 1.94 2.83 2.19 2.33 1Q'60-IQ'69.... IQ'60-IQ'69.... IQ'53-IIQ'69... ...do ...do Ann. rate, bil.dol.... 265.6 289.2 216.1 213.6 117.8 157.7 1.84 1.36 2 2 .77 .63 1.50 1.44 1.24 1.33 2.00 2.00 2.19 1.84 2.69 1.51 2.08 .73 1 .73 2.29 1.33 4.00 2.29 4.16 1.72 .26 1.55 .69 .16 3.47 1.40 .17 .45 .49 .93 1 1 1 .45 .49 .93 2.95 2.82 2.04 1.30 1.41 1.36 5.00 3.65 3.27 2.95 2.82 2.04 522. U.S. balance of payments, official settlements 525. Net capital movements plus unilateral transfers liquidity balance basis 527. Net capital movements plus unilateral transfers official settlements basis 560 Foreign direct investments in the U S 561 U S direct investments abroad 564 Foreign purchases of U S securities 565 U S purchases of foreign securities 570. Government grants and capital transactions, net 575. Banking and other capital transactions, net. . . 600. Fed. ba lance,. nat'l. income and product accts. C1) E. ANALYTICAL MEASURES 207. GNP gap (potential less actual) 850 Ratio output to capacity manufacturing 857 Vacancy rate in total rental housing© *Series included in the 1966 when QCD is "3." IQ'53*IIQ'69... IQ'53-IIIQ'68.. IQ'56-IIQ'68... ...do Percent ... do NBER "short list" of 26 indicators, ©Measures are based on unadjusted data. 1 Not shown BRIEF DEFINITIONS OF MEASURES SHOWN INhPART 2 These measures are computed by an additive method. This method is used for series with zero or negative data and for1 other series where it seems appropriate, such as series expressed in percent. _ . Thus, CI is the average quarter-to-quarter change in the seasonally adjusted series. This average is computed without regard to sign and is expressed in the same unit of measure as the series itself. "C" is the same for the cyclical component, which is a moving average of the seasonally adjusted series, «p, .g the same for the irregular component, which is determined by subtracting the cyclical component from the seasonally adjusted series All other measures have the same meaning as in parti. 103 B. Current Adjustment Factors 1969 Series Jan. 4. Nonagricultural placements, all industries1 5. Average weekly initial claims, State unemployment insurance. . . . 1 13 New business incorporations " ..... 15. Profits (after2taxes) per dollar of sales, mfg. 33. Net change in mortgage debt held by financial institutions3and life insurance companies * ...,.». 37. Purchased materials, percent of companies reporting higher inventories 39. Delinquency rate, 30 days and over, total installment loans^ 49. Nonagricultural job openings unfilled 72. Commercial and industrial loans outstanding 5 112 Change in business loans ....... 508. Index of export orders, nonelectrical machinery 616. Defense Department obligations, tota 1 621. Defense Department obligations, procurement 625. Military contract awards in U.S — D34. Profits, manufacturing (FNCB)6. . . 87 4 151.3 118 2 Feb. 81 3 114.5 93 7 Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. 92 2 100 4 102 3 111 3 105 2 110 2 118 1 114 2 94 6 92.5 93.3 78.4 79.3 122.0 84.9 70.7 80.0 97.8 135.0 108 1 105 3 102 0 101 8 101 0 91 3 92 9 101 5 B4 0 100 1 Mar. 97.8 -272 102.3 -448 101.0 103.9 -111 107.0 109.8 +59 106.5 84.7 94.5 109.0 99.3 98.7 100.5 100.0 100.2 99.0 100.1 100.1 101.7 103.4 +215 103.1 120.1 +107 +157 +18 101.3 102.2 95,6 111.1 98.0 99.3 101.8 101.2 99.9 100.6 100.8 100.0 92.3 93.2 111.3 99.1 99.7 99.6 99.0 ftp 1 +3 ?6 »169 +238 88,1 91.7 97.7 98 3 99.0 103.0 Dec. 102.0 96.2 91.9 93.6 83.4 106.0 +93 Nov. 306 2 115.6 106.5 £4.1 100.1 99 „ 2 99.5 101,1 99.4 99 „ 7 99,6 100.3 94.3 99 ,,0 100.7 79.8 103.0 91.2 80.6 95.6 97.9 94.4 151.1 94.5 102.3 112.3 100,1 as. 6 94.7 77.2 71.0 96.0 99.0 96,9 204.9 38.2 102.6 122.3 100. S 7ft . 3 93.9 87.1 -15 81.0 88.7 86.4 +16 96.6 185.7 101. 7 87.9 115.0 79.4 92.2 .9 96.7 48 NOTE1: These series are not published by the source agency in seasonally adjusted form. Seasonal adjustments were made by the Bureau of the Census or the National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc. They are kept current by the Bureau of the Census. Seasonally adjusted data prepared by the source agency will be substituted whenever they are published. For a description of the method used to compute these factors, see Bureau of the Census Technical Paper No. IS.The X-11 Variant of the Census Method [[Seasonal Adjustment Program. "'•Factors are products of seasonal and trading-day factors. Seasonally adjusted data resulting from the application of these combined factors may differ slightly from those obtained by separate applications of seasonal and trading-day factors &ue to rounding. 2 Quarterly series; figures are placed in middle month of quarter. These quantities, in millions of dollars, are to be subtracted from the month-to-month net change in the unadjusted monthly totals to yield the seasonally adjusted net change. They were computed by the additive version of the X-11 variant of the Census Method II seasonal adjustment program. 4 Bimonthly series. Factors are for even-numbered months (February, April, June, etc.). 5 Factors apply to monthly totals before month-to-month changes are computed. 1-quarter diffusion Index: Figures are placed in the 1st month of the quarter» The unadjusted diffusion index is computed and the factors, computed by the additive version of the X-11 variant of the Census Method II seasonal adjustment program, are subtracted to yield the seasonally adjusted Index. 104 C. Historical Data for Selected Series-Continued This oppendix contains historical dato (back to 1945 if available) for selected BCD series, Data are published here for (a) series which have been added to the report, (b) series which have been revised, and (c) series which have not been shown here for a long time. See the "Index—Series Finding Guide" for the latest issue in which historical data were published for each series. Data are seasonally adjusted unless the symbol (u) (indicating unadjusted data) follows the series title. Official source agency annual figures are shown if available. Such figures ore often based on data with more digits or on data which have not been seasonally adjusted; therefore, they may differ slightly from annual figures based on the monthly or quarterly data shown here. Current figures are shown in the basic data tables of the report and may be used to update the tables below. Monthly Quarterly Year Jan, Feb. Mar. Apr, May June July Aug. 12,1. OECD— EUROPEAN COUNTRIES* INDEX OF INDUSTRIAL (1957-59=100)x Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Id II Q PRODUCTION IIIQ Annual IV Q AVERAGE 1953,.. 69 69 71 72 72 72 73 74 74 75 76 76 70 72 74 *76 73 1954... 1955. .• 1956... 76 75 90 77 76 89 76 76 90 77 76 92 77 73 92 80 79 92 80 80 93 81 81 93 82 82 94 82 82 94 82 83 94 83 83 94 76 76 90 78 78 92 81 81 93 82 83 94 79 79 92 1957... 1958... 1959... 95 99 99 97 99 99 95 100 100 96 98 101 97 98 103 97 99 103 98 98 103 98 99 105 99 98 106 98 99 108 99 99 109 96 99 110 96 99 99 97 98 102 98 98 105 98 99 109 97 99 104 I960... 1961... 1962.. . 111 117 122 111 118 123 112 120 124 113 119 124 113 118 125 119 125 121 126 120 126 121 127 121 126 117 121 127 117 123 128 111 118 123 113 119 125 116 121 126 117 122 127 114 120 125 1963... 1964... 125 139 125 139 127 139 129 140 130 142 134 140 132 142 148 134 141 148 135 142 149 135 144 150 137 144 150 136 143 150 126 139 145 131 141 147 134 142 148 136 144 150 132 141 148 1966... 1967. .* 1968... 152 155 162 153 154 163 155 155 166 154 155 165 154 154 157 155 155 165 156 157 168 155 156 171 156 158 173 156 159 175 154 160 178 154 165 180 153 155 164 154 155 162 156 157 171 155 161 178 154 157 169 ... ... 122. UNITED KINGDOMi INDEX OF INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION ( 1957-59=100) * AVERAGE 1948... 1949... 1950... 68 71 78 68 72 78 71 74 79 69 73 80 68 75 80 69 76 79 69 81 80 69 76 80 71 74 81 70 75 83 71 77 83 74 79 80 69 72 78 69 75 60 70 77 80 72 77 82 70 75 80 1951*. . 1952... 1953... 83 83 83 84 83 83 85 83 84 84 80 84 83 80 85 85 80 82 83 77 84 84 78 84 84 79 86 83 81 89 83 33 88 83 62 88 84 83 83 84 80 84 84 78 85 83 82 88 84 81 85 1954. . . 1955. .. 1956... 91 95 98 89 96 98 90 93 90 98 91 99 92 95 92 95 97 91 94 96 93 97 96 95 100 97 94 99 98 95 100 97 90 96 98 91 97 97 92 95 97 95 100 97 92 97 97 1957.. . 1958... 1959..* 98 98 99 99 100 99 98 101 93 98 97 102 99 98 102 100 98 102 100 97 103 100 97 103 100 97 105 98 97 107 100 98 108 98 99 109 98 100 99 99 98 102 100 97 104 99 98 108 99 98 103 I960... 1961... 1962*. * 110 111 110 110 111 111 111 111 112 110 112 112 111 110 113 110 112 113 110 113 113 111 111 113 111 110 114 112 111 112 111 HO 112 111 111 112 110 111 111 110 111 113 111 111 113 HI 111 112 111 111 112 1963... 1964.. . 1965. .. 108 122 129 110 123 129 114 123 128 113 124 128 115 124 131 117 126 129 117 126 129 119 126 129 120 127 130 120 128 131 121 126 130 121 129 131 111 123 129 115 125 129 119 126 129 121 128 131 116 126 130 1966... 1967... 1968... 131 129 135 131 129 136 134 130 138 133 131 136 131 130 138 131 130 138 133 130 138 133 130 140 131 131 141 130 133 141 128 134 142 129 136 143 132 129 136 132 130 137 132 130 140 129 134 142 131 131 139 123. CANADA! INDEX OF INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION (1957-59=100)2 AVERAGE 1948... 1949. . . 1950... 56 59 60 56 59 61 56 59 61 58 59 61 57 60 62 57 59 64 57 59 65 58 60 64 58 60 66 59 60 67 59 60 66 59 61 69 56 59 61 57 59 62 56 60 65 59 60 68 58 60 64 1951... 1952. .. 1953... 70 70 78 70 70 78 70 71 79 71 71 79 71 72 79 71 72 78 70 72 79 71 74 78 70 75 79 69 76 78 69 76 77 69 77 78 70 70 78 71 72 79 70 74 79 69 76 78 70 73 78 1954... 1955... 1«»S6... 78 82 92 79 82 92 78 84 93 77 84 96 77 86 94 77 87 96 77 87 97 78 89 97 78 89 97 78 90 98 79 90 99 81 91 99 78 83 92 77 86 95 78 88 97 79 90 99 78 87 96 1957. .. 1958... 1959. . . 97 95 101 99 96 103 100 96 103 98 97 105 98 97 105 96 97 105 98 97 106 98 97 106 96 97 107 95 97 109 96 99 107 96 100 108 99 96 102 98 97 105 97 97 106 96 99 108 97 97 105 1960*. * 1961... 1962... 110 107 116 109 107 117 109 106 us 107 109 118 107 109 120 107 111 121 106 112 122 106 113 122 107 115 122 107 115 123 107 116 123 107 116 122 109 107 117 107 110 120 106 113 122 '107 116 123 107 111 120 1963... 1964... 1965... 123 137 147 124 139 147 126 138 150 126 141 149 128 139 150 128 140 150 127 140 152 129 142 154 131 143 155 132 142 156 13<* 144 158 135 144 160 124 138 148 127 140 150 129 142 154 134 143 158 129 141 152 1966... 1967... 1968... 161 166 172 163 166 172 163 166 173 164 168 175 163 167 176 163 168 179 163 169 178 164 170 178 166 170 180 167 169 182 168 173 184 167 174 185 162 166 172 163 168 177 164 170 179 167 172 184 164 169 173 1 See 2 "New Features and Changes for This Issue," page iii. Thia seriei contains no revisions but is reprinted for the convenience of the user. (DEXEMbER 1969) 105 C. Historical Data for Selected Series-Continued This appendix contains historical data {back to 1945 if available) for selected BCD series. Data are published here for (a) series which hove been odded to the report, (b) series which have been revised, and (c) series which have not been shown here for o long time. See the "Index—Series Finding Guide" for the latest issue in which historical data were published for each series. Data arc seasonally adjusted unless the symbol (u) (indicating unadjusted data) follows the series title. Official source agency annual figures are shown if available. Such figures ore often bosed on data with more digits or on data winch have not been seasonally adjusted; therefore, they may differ slightly from annual figures bosed on the monthly or quarterly data shown here. Current figures are shown in the basic uaftet tables of the report and may be used to update the tables below,> Quarterly Monthly Year Jon. Feb. Mar, Apr, May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. • Dec. IQ II Q IIIQ Annual 3V Q 135. WEST QERMANYi INDEX OF INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION ! 1957-59=100 11 ... 1948..* 19*49.. . 1930... 20 35 41 22 35 41 22 3S 43 22 36 44 23 37 45 22 37 46 26 38 48 27 39 50 28 39 50 29 39 52 30 40 S2 32 41 54 21 35 42 1951.** 1952... 19S3... §4 58 61 SS 56 58 64 56 58 64 56 58 63 56 59 65 56 59 66 56 60 67 5S 60 67 56 62 68 58 63 62 6§ 57 61 7© 55 53 62 §6 58 64 56 60 67 §7 62 69 56 60 6S 1994... 19SS... 19S6,.. 67 79 89 69 79 86 69 SO 87 71 80 90 72 82 91 73 64 39 73 35 92 74 85 92 75 87 93 76 88 92 77 66 93 79 39 91 68 79 87 72 32 90 7*. 86 9*' 77 88 92 73 84 9© 19S7.». 1959.** 94 98 100 95 98 100 92 99 102 9S 97 100 96 99 109 9S 96 103 96 98 104 95 100 108 97 98 100 97 98 112 97 101 111 97 100 111 94 98 101 95 98 104 96 9$ 107 97 100 111 96 99 106 I960*** 1961.*. 1962... 116 125 127 112 126 129 114 123 127 117 126 129 115 124 129 118 122 132 120 126 130 117 125 131 120 126 134 122 124 130 121 125 133 123 129 136 114 126 128 117 124 130 119 126 132 122 126 133 116 126 131 1963... 1964*.* 1965... 139 141 1S8 127 143 154 134 143 ISO 132 142 154 133 151 155 141 144 154 134 146 152 138 148 155 138 147 155 138 151 156 142 150 155 139 150 153 130 142 154 135 146 154 137 147 154 140 ISO USS 135 146 184 1966.** 1967... 1968... 160 151 159 1S8 150 161 159 ISO 166 160 150 165 159 150 167 160 148 180 159 154 167 155 152 178 155 155 177 157 157 176 152 157 185 151 170 187 159 150 162 160 149 171 156 1S4 174 153 j 161 183 157 15H 172 19S8.,. ss 22 37 45 2*' 39 49 30 4© S3 2S 38 47 126. FRANCE* INDEX OF INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION (1957-59=100)"' AVERAGE ... 19«S... 1949*** 19SO..* 40 5S 56 §1 57 57 §2 59 52 53 59 56 53 59 56 53 60 58 53 59 59 54 59 60 52 59 61 47 58 63 52 58 63 53 58 63 50 57 56 53 59 57 S3 59 60 51 68 63 S2 58 59 1931... 1952... 1<JS3... 60 66 60 62 65 61 61 65 63 62 64 63 63 61 65 63 63 65 65 63 64 64 64 60 65 63 66 65 63 66 63 64 67 63 61 70 61 65 61 63 63 64 6S 63 63 64 63 68 63 64 64 19§4... 19S§... 19S6*.» 68 74 85 67 74 83 68 7S 66 70 75 87 72 75 89 72 77 89 71 76 90 70 77 90 73 77 91 72 79 92 73 61 92 74 79 93 68 74 85 71 76 88 71 77 90 73 80 92 71 77 89 1957... 1958... 1959... 94 102 98 94 103 98 9S 103 99 94 102 101 96 101 101 96 102 102 98 101 102 98 101 102 99 100 104 98 100 105 100 99 106 101 98 107 94 103 98 95 102 101 98 101 103 100 99 106 97 101 102 I960.** 1961. ** 1962.** 107 115 122 108 116 123 108 117 124 109 116 123 109 117 124 111 117 123 112 119 125 112 119 125 114 119 126 114 119 127 115 119 127 115 123 126 108 116 123 110 117 123 113 119 125 US 120 127 111 118 125 1963... 1964 ... 1965*. » 125 139 138 124 116 128 131 132 134 134 135 136 135 138 122 130 134 136 131 139 140 141 141 142 143 143 144 146 147 150 139 141 143 148 143 1966..* 1967... 1968... 147 156 164 150 154 165 152 156 169 151 153 167 151 152 116 154 156 136 155 157 171 155 157 171 156 159 171 155 159 179 136 161 1S2 156 164 164 150 155 166 152 154 140 155 158 171 196 161 182 1S3 157 165 127. ITALY t INDEX OF INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION (1957-59-100)1 AVERAGE 1943... 1949... 1950... 41 49 51 43 49 S2 44 47 53 44 47 S4 47 §1 54 44 53 55 44 51 54 51 52 57 49 51 57 49 51 58 SO SI 59 49 50 61 43 48 52 45 50 54 48 SI S6 49 SI S9 46 SO SS 1951... 1952... 1953... 60 62 66 62 62 66 63 62 67 63 62 67 63 64 65 62 63 67 63 63 68 62 64 69 62 65 68 60 65 71 60 66 73 61 65 73 62 62 66 63 63 66 62 64 68 feQ 65 7S» 62 64 66 19S4... 19SS... 19S6... 73 78 84 73 79 81 73 81 8s 74 79 S7 73 80 86 72 82 88 75 82 89 75 82 88 77 82 91 77 82 91 77 84 39 77 64 91 73 79 83 73 80 68 76 82 89 77 83 1 90 75 81 88 19S7*.* 19S8... 1959... 92 97 101 93 95 104 93 95 105 99 95 105 94 95 105 95 97 104 96 98 105 96 96 109 97 99 111 93 100 113 95 101 116 96 101 118 93 96 103 95 96 105 96 93 1,08 95 101 116 9§ 93 108 I960... 1961*.* 1962..* 117 130 149 120 133 ISO 122 133 148 122 134 150 124 135 152 127 137 147 127 140 153 127 140 153 129 141 150 127 144 153 128 146 156 128 147 159 120 132 149 124 135 150 128 140 152 128 146 156 12S 138 152 1963.** 1964.** 1965**. 139 173 167 153 168 169 160 171 166 164 169 169 164 167 175 166 164 176 165 167 178 167 157 175 171 166 178 171 165 178 170 167 183 169 167 182 158 171 167 165 167 173 168 163 177 170 166 181 16S 167 17S 1966*.* 1967... 1968**. 186 206 218 186 208 220 191 207 221 187 210 222 193 211 222 194 2U 223 197 211 223 200 208 217 203 212 234 199 216 235 200 216 226 203 215 233 188 207 220 191 211 222 200 210 225 201 216 231 195 211 224 l $eo a "Now Features ana Changes for This leeue/1 page ill. Thie eorioo eontalno ne revioiono but ID roprlrvbed for the eonvenienee of the \ 106 C. Historical Data for Selected Series-Continued This appendix contains historical data (back to 1945 if available) for selected BCD series. Data are published here for (a) series which have been added to the report, (b) series which have been revised, and (c) series which have not been shown here for a long time. See the "Index—Series Finding Guide" for the latest issue in which historical data were published for each series. Data are seasonally adjusted unless the symbol ® (indicating unadjusted data) follows the series title. Official source agency annual figures are shown if available. Such figures are often based on data with more digits or on data which have not been seasonally adjusted; therefore, they may differ slightly from annual figures based on the monthly or quarterly data shown here. Current figures are shown in the basic data tables of the report and may be used to update the tables below. Monthly Quarterly Year Jan, Feb. Mar. Apr. May July June Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. 1 Q II Q 128. JAPAN. INDEX OF INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION (1957-59=100) IIIQ Annual IV Q AVERAGE 1946..* 1949... 1950... 17 24 28 18 25 29 18 26 28 19 26 30 20 25 31 20 26 32 21 27 33 22 27 35 23 27 36 23 27 38 23 28 40 24 29 40 16 25 26 20 26 31 22 27 35 23 28 39 21 26 33 1951... 1952... 1953... 41 48 49 39 47 51 42 45 54 44 46 55 45 46 46 45 56 57 57 59 46 52 59 44 50 61 46 48 61 47 48 62 41 47 51 45 47 56 46 50 58 46 49 61 44 48 57 1954... 1055... 1956... 62 62 73 61 62 75 64 65 73 63 6a 7<S 61 64 78 61 64 80 61 65 61 59 67 83 61 69 84 61 66 86 62 71 87 63 71 87 62 63 74 62 64 78 60 67 83 62 70 87 62 66 SO 1957... 1958... 1959... 69 93 99 92 94 102 91 93 103 94 93 105 99 90 109 98 89 111 99 92 113 97 94 115 96 94 118 94 96 120 94 95 122 92 98 126 91 93 101 97 91 106 97 93 115 93 96 123 95 93 112 1960*. * 1961... 1962..* 127 155 162 131 154 178 133 158 181 136 159 181 136 162 182 137 165 180 140 169 179 142 172 ISO 145 172 181 146 175 179 150 176 179 150 177 178 130 156 180 136 162 181 142 171 180 149 176 179 139 166 180 1963... 1964.. . 1965... 181 220 241 184 225 241 184 223 244 191 225 241 191 228 236 193 232 244 202 234 Z43 202 231 240 206 241 247 211 241 241 215 236 244 216 242 246 183 223 242 192 226 241 203 235 243 214 240 244 198 232 242 1966... 1967... 1968... 252 298 348 251 295 354 257 304 351 261 305 362 265 312 372 267 317 373 273 321 362 277 327 362 279 336 389 285 338 397 291 346 407 299 349 401 253 299 351 264 311 369 276 328 384 292 344 402 271 321 376 625 . MILITARY PRIME CONTRACT AWARDS TO U.S. BUSINESS FIRMS AND INSTITUTIONS (MIL. DOL.) TOTAL ... ... ... 1951... 1952..* 1953... 2 528 3 682 5 479 2 295 3 001 2 959 2 381 2 892 2 088 2 462 3 760 3 059 2 038 2 759 4 292 2 042 4 097 1 156 2 035 4 241 1 002 1 089 2 333 2 116 1 004 2 623 2 143 959 3 462 3 295 265 3 399 3 148 390 10 470 10 966 6 358 9 411 9 439 6 542 10 671 4 276 4 128 9 684 8 586 1 614 40 236 33 267 20 642 1954* *. J955... 1956... 616 1 049 1 47U 564 1 306 1 388 826 1 028 1 502 1 068 1 468 1 404 1 326 641 1 782 1 116 1 267 2 024 886 971 1 196 767 1 231 2 108 2 454 597 2 091 2 271 1 136 1 972 481 1 310 1 934 913 2 194 1 891 2 006 3 383 4 364 3 510 3 596 5 210 4 107 2 799 5 395 3 665 4 640 5 797 13 268 14 418 20 766 1957... 1958... 1959... 1 756 2 103 1 625 1 927 1 232 1 896 1 563 2 243 1 966 2 312 2 142 2 204 808 3 043 1 893 1 093 2 228 2 222 1 619 1 511 2 192 1 310 1 692 1 964 1 297 2 308 1 793 1 594 1 880 1 937 1 819 1 704 2 102 1 671 2 328 1 298 5 246 5 576 5 469 4 213 7 413 6 319 4 226 5 511 5 949 5 084 5 912 5 337 16 769 24 414 23 094 I960.. » 1961... 1962*. • 1 850 1 989 3 271 1 754 2 186 2 180 1 904 1 987 2 552 1 726 2 274 2 295 2 252 1 855 2 140 1 963 2 229 2 127 2 151 1 993 1 688 2 200 2 143 2 167 2 250 2 033 2 032 1 327 2 494 2 814 1 938 2 306 2 946 1 922 2 491 2 044 5 508 6 162 8 003 5 941 6 356 6 562 6 601 6 169 6 067 5 167 7 293 7 604 23 237 25 962 26 456 1963... 1964... 1965..* 2 429 2 372 2 097 2 611 2 958 1 846 2 463 1 966 2 451 2 023 2 502 2 8U3 2 413 2 640 2 150 2 366 1 910 2 390 2 216 2 580 2 313 2 722 1 963 2 775 2 635 2 163 2 419 2 119 1 967 2 790 1 814 2 075 2 995 2 149 1 997 2 988 7 503 7 296 6 394 6 602 7 052 7 383 7 573 6 706 7 507 6 082 6 039 6 773 27 960 27 093 30 057 1966... 1967... 1968..* 2 952 3 364 2 887 2 906 3 930 3 445 2 956 3 034 3 461 3 026 2 978 4 040 3 693 3 566 3 940 3 545 3 165 3 690 3 173 3 541 3 720 3 836 3 383 3 626 3 903 3 225 3 308 3 378 3 513 3 479 3 821 6 814 10 328 9 456 10 132 10 632 10 758 10 646 10 955 10 946 10 121 10 413 11 102 39 713 42 326 42 262 647. NEW ORDERS* DEFENSE PRODUCTS INDUSTRIES (B1L. OOL.) TOTAL r -, ... .,. ... ... ... 1953... 2.17 2.51 1.59 1.56 2.06 2.04 1.04 1.01 0.63 1.54 1*09 1.43 6.27 5.66 2l88 4!o6 16,87 1954... 1955... 1956... 1,51 1.13 2.06 1.31 1.42 1.38 1.06 1.20 1.62 1.39 0.86 1.94 1.10 1.42 1.67 1*06 1.46 1.94 1.48 1.32 1.65 1.25 1.32 4.45 1.85 2.08 1.78 2.52 2.18 1.46 0.58 1.52 1.78 1.21 2.22 1.86 3.88 3.75 5.06 3.57 3.76 5.55 4.58 4*72 8.08 4.31 5.92 5.10 16.34 16.15 23.79 1957... 1958... 1959.. * i.sa 1.06 1.51 1.59 1.39 1.35 1.52 2.59 1.74 1.33 1.35 2.07 1.78 1.56 1.77 1.34 1.82 1.97 0.97 1.98 1.66 1.43 1.55 1.54 1.06 1.10 1.72 0.98 1.79 1.98 2.15 2.17 1.74 1.90 1.33 1.57 4.65 5.04 4.60 4.45 4.73 5.81 3.46 4.63 4.92 5.03 5.29 5.29 17.59 19*69 20*62 I960... 1961... 1962... 1.50 1.70 1.96 1.49 2.17 2.11 2,19 1.41 2.03 1.55 1.96 2.25 1.94 1.84 2.09 2.08 1.74 2*12 1.95 1.94 1.69 2.11 2,00 1.99 2.27 2.03 2.00 1.36 2.06 2.26 1*98 1.90 1.94 1.66 2.08 3.08 5.18 5.28 6.12 5.57 5.54 6.46 6.33 5.97 5.68 5.00 6.04 7.28 22.08 22.63 25.74 1963... 1964.*. 1965... 2.49 2.51 2.34 2.57 2*40 2.49 2.56 2.15 2.32 1.95 2.38 3.14 a.so 2.37 2.36 2*18 2.25 2.49 2.36 2.91 2.54 2.51 1.64 2.81 2.58 1.69 3.16 2.16 2.42 3.02 2.20 2*02 2.85 1.75 2.26 2.64 7.62 7.06 7.15 6.63 7,00 8,0.1 7.45 6,64 6.51 6.11 6.70 6.51 27.81 27.40 32.18 1966..* 1967... 1966..* 3.34 3.01 3.51 2.92 3,32 3.86 3.06 3.07 5.07 3.23 3.17 4.43 2.90 4.04 4.01 3.36 3.93 2*96 3.34 3.60 3.67 3.14 2.99 3.91 4.25 3,36 3.55 3.12 3.96 4.41 3.09 3.64 3.89 3.55 4.36 4,20 9.32 9,40 12.44 9,49 11.14 11.40 10.73 9.95 11.13 •9.76 11.96 12.50 39.30 42.47 47,47 Note: These series contain no revisions but are reprinted for the convenience of the user. (DECEMBER 1969) 107 C. Historical Data for Selected Series-Continued This oppendix contains historical data (back to 1945 if available) for selected BCD series. Data are published hero for (a) series which have been added to the report, (b) series which have been revised, and (c) scries which have not been shown here for a long time. See the "Index—Series Finding Guide" for the latest issue in which historical data were published for each series. Data are seasonally adjusted unless the symbol © (indicating unadjusted data) follows the series title. Official source agency annual figures ore shown if ovailable. Such figures are often based on data with more digits or on cuto which hove not been sea* serially adjusted; therefore, they may differ slightly from annual figures based on the monthly or quarterly data shown here. Current figures are shown in the basic data tables of the report and may be used to update the tables below. Quarterly Quarterly Year IQ II Q 111 Q IV Q 200. GROSS N A T I O N A L PRODUCT I N CURRENT DOLLARS ( A N N . RATE. BIL* DOL.) 1945 1946 ... Year Annual AVERAGE IQ II! Q II Q 200B. QUARTER-TO-QUARTEft DIFFERENCES IN GROSS N A T I O N A L PRODUCT. CURRENT DOLLARS ( A N N . RATE. BIL. DOL.J * ** 219.2 242.1 311.9 208.5 231.3 1945 1946 1947 ... ,, . w*7 196. S 223.6 *.. 204.0 227.6 1948*.... 1949 1950 248.0 258. S 266.0 2SS.6 255,3 275.4 262.5 257 . 1 293.1 263.9 255.0 304.5 257.6 256.5 284. S 1948*..** 1949 1950 5,9 -5.4 11.0 19S1 1952 1951 318.0 339.5 364.2 325.8 339.1 367. S 332.8 345,6 365.8 336.9 357.7 360.8 328.4 345.5 364.6 1951 1952 1953 u.s a. 6 -0.4 1954 1955 1956 360.7 386*2 410.6 360,4 394.4 416.2 364.7 402.5 420.6 373.4 408.8 429.5 364.8 398*0 419.2 1954 1955 1956 -0.1 12,8 -0.3 19S7 19S8 1959 436.9 434.7 474.0 439.9 438,3 486,9 446*3 451.4 484.0 441.5 464.4 490.5 441,1 447.3 483.7 1957 1958 1959 7.4 I960 1961 1962 503.0 503.6 547.8 504.7 514.9 557.2 504.2 524.2 564.4 S03.3 537.7 572.0 503.7 520.1 560*3 1960 1961 1962 10*1 1963 1964 1965 577,4 617.7 662.8 584.2 628.0 675.7 594. 7 638.9 691*1 605.8 645.1 710.0 590.5 632.4 684.9 1963 1964 1965 11.9 17,7 1966 1967 1968 729.5 774.2 835.3 743,3 783,5 858.7 755.9 800*4 876.4 770.7 816.1 892.5 749.9 793.5 865.7 1966 1967 1963 *.* 214. S 231.8 200C. QUARTER-TO-QUARTER PERCENT CHANGES IN GROSS N A T I O N A L PRODUCT i CURRENT DOLLARS ( A N N . RATE. PERCENT) 1945 1946 1947 ... ... S.O . .. IS, 2 7.2 ... 20.0 7.2 1948 1949 1950 9*6 -8.0 17.2 12.4 -5.2 14.0 1951 1952*. ... 1953 17.6 3.2 7.2 1954 1955 1956*. • .. 1957 19S8..... 4,4 6.5 1.3 -6,8 9.6 12,5 0.3 5.4 19.5 3.5 19.2 *.* 7.5 4.0 S.fi) 1C. 3 6.9 1.9 17.7 1»*4 -2,1 S.4 11.4 12.4 7.0 6.S -1,7 4,1 12,1 -S.O 8. 1 S.2 0,0 4.3 S.I 4*4 8.7 6,3 8.9 3.2 @.@ 3.0 3.6 6,4 13.1 -2.9 -4*3 13,0 6*5 3.0 5.7 6.S 1.7 -0.5 9,3 7.2 -0» 9 13i.S 7.6 3*3 10,5 10.9 15*4 1U1 ieU 16. a 12,6 16*9 17.7 14.6 15,7 16.1 is. a 7.6 -3.3 9*4 7.8 3.3 8.2 5.6 12.9 11.3 9.4 6.8 10.3 12.9 13.8 9.3 23.4 ... 9.2 17.6 1945 1946 1947 10.8 2.8 25.6 2.0 -3.2 15*6 8.7 -3.4 18.1 1943 1949 1950 10.0 -0.4 3.6 8.4 7.6 -2.0 4.8 14.0 -5.6 10.2 6.1 0.8 1951 1952 1953 391.4 412.1 389.6 0.0 13.6 1,6 -0.4 3.4 S.6 4.3 8.4 4*4 9.6 6.4 3.4 3.5 9.2 5.0 1954 1955 1956 402.9 428.0 4U3.6 1959 6.8 -6.0 8.4 2.3 3.2 10, S 6.0 12.0 -2.4 -4.4 11.6 5.2 2.3 5.2 5.5 19S7 195B>...* 1959 1960 1961 1962 10.0 0*4 7.6 a. 8 6. a 1.2 -0.4 7.2 5.2 -0.8 10.4 5.2 2,5 6.7 6.2 I960..... 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 3.6 8.0 10.9 4.8 6.8 7.6 7.2 6.8 9.2 7.6 4.0 10. S 5.8 6.4 9.6 1966 1967 196ft... * * 10.8 2.0 9.6 7.6 4.8 11.2 6*8 8.0 3.0 7.2 8.3 5.9 9.1 S.4 2050. QUARTER-TO-GUARTER DIFFERENCES IN GROSS N A T I O N A L PRODUCT. CONSTANT (1958) DOLLARS ( A N N , RATE, B I L . DOL.) 194§ 1946 1947 1948 1949. . . • . 1950 1951.*..* 1952 1953 ... *.* ... . ,. ... 2.6 2.6 -4. 2 16.3 5.8 -2.0 8*9 4,7 2.7 6.8 -i.a **. ... 0.6 . *. ... 4.9 AVERAGE ... ... ... S.7 s. a 8. a 8*4 9*8 11.4 19.1 205. GROSS NATIONAL PRODUCT IN CONSTANT (1958) DOLLARS ( A N N , RATE» aiL. DOL.) AVERA6E ... AVC.MI: 10.2 4.2 ... ... 10.0 a. 8 Annual IV Q AVUiAGfi ... ... 309.0 309.6 .1* 314.5 355*2 312*6 309.9 322.9 322.5 348.5 325,8 326,1 362.8 328.7 323.3 370.1 323*7 324.1 3SS.3 381.5 388,7 393.9 413,7 5Q8.7 408. S 383.4 395.1 412.8 435.4 445.6 407,2 442,1 444, S •415,? .446. '4 450,? 407.0 438.0 446.1 4B3.4 437.5 463.6 453.2 439.5 479.9 455. 3 450»7 475-0 4*f8*,» 452. S 447.3 475.9 490,2 482,6 489.7 492.8 527.7 487,3 501.5 nes.'f 519.5 1963 1964 1965 541.2 571.1 546.0 578.6 60U6 610.4 5S4.7 585.8 622.5 636.6 &88.ii 351.0 501.1 617,0 1966 1967 1968 649.1 655.0 666,5 693,3 670. S 660.2 678.0 712,6 668 . 1 683. S 718. S 6S8.1 674.6 707.6 »i. 306.4 317,1 324.5 339.6 374.8 416.4 402.1 705.8 »»* 480.4 467.? 497. a S?,9»8 511*7 S3B.:t S62.J 205C. QUARTER-TO-QUARTER PERCENT CHANGES EN GROSS N A T I O N A L PRODUCT, CONSTANT (19581 DOLLARS (AttN. RATE. PERCENT! 1945 1946 1947 ... ... ... 2.9 3.6 14.3 2.9 -2.8 7.3 3.6 -1.4 11.7 1948 1949 1950* .... -5.2 20.0 6.7 7.2 4,3 4.3 -2.7 0.0 11.4 -4,9 1.6 4.2 0.9 1951 1952 1953. .... 6.8 3,2 5.2 a.e ... ,*. AVLKAGkl ' ' " " ~~ ... *^* 6 !il 3.6 3.6 —3 &• 8.C 3.2 o.a 7.2 -2.4 10.4 16.4 7.2 -2.0 4.0 7.6 4.4 -2.4 ©.0 11*6 4.4 ', ! . I!. 4,4 ~1 .7 13.7 5 0 4.2 0.9 19S4 1995 1956 -3.9 12.3 -0*8 7.4 2.0 6.7 -1 .1 8.5 4.3 5.8 1.7 7.7 1.0 19S4 1955 1956 - r ).6 12.0 -0.8 6.3 2.0 5.2 6.0 a, 4 -2.8 -o.a 1957 3.1 -10.7 7.0 -0.2 2.0 11.3 2.0 11.2 -4.9 -7.0 10.9 5.4 -0.5 3.4 4.7 1957 1958 1959 2. 8 -9.6 fe.O 0.0 2.0 9.6 1.6 10.0 -4.0 -6.0 9,6 4.4 9*8 -1.1 7.8 -0.5 IQ. a i.2 -2.4 8.7 5.7 -3.6 10.2 4.9 0.8 7.0 6.6 1960 1961 1962 -G.8 -0.4 3.4 6.4 -2,0 -a. 8 1962 1963 1964 1965*.**. 2.9 9.0 13.1 4.8 7.5 3.8 8.7 7.2 12.1 7.4 2.7 14.1 6,0 6.6 12.0 1963 1964 1965 3.6 5.2 6.0 6.H 8,0 a. a a.o 9. a 4.3 *U6 3.0 1966 1967 1968 12.5 -1.6 9*8 5.9 4.0 12*5 5.2 7,5 7.0 7.9 5.5 5.7 7.9 3.8 8.6 1966 1967 1968 3*6 2.4 7.2 3.2 4*4 4.0 4*3 3*2 3.2 4.9 3.3 5.0 1959 1960 1961,* . . . 5.1 8.0 6.0 a.o 6*4 3.8 3*0 -0,8 5.6 7.2 4,4 1 ,8 4.0 ild s»a 8.0 3.6 •• ' -O.'l 3,0 4.0 0*? ^.7 S.I N0te: Thece uorioo eontoin n© rovloiene but are reprinted for the convenience of the ueer. 1969) 108 C. Historical Data for Selected Series-Continued This appendix contains historical data (back to 1945 if available) for selected BCD series. Data are published here for (o) series which have been added to the report, (b) series which have been revised, and (c) series which have not been shown here for a long time. See the "Index—Series Finding Guide" for the latest issue in which hisrcrica) data were published for each series. Data are seasonally adjusted unless the symbol © (indicating unadjusted data) follows the series title. Official source agency annual figures are shown if available. Such figures are often based on data with more digits or on data which have not been seasonally adjusted; therefore, they may differ slightly from annual figures based on the monthly or quarterly data shown here. Current figures are shown in the basic data tobies of the report and may be used to update the tables below. Quarterly Year II Q IQ Quarterly IIIQ AVERAGE igse-ioo) 1945 194t 1947 73.0 73.7 74)9 1948 1949. ». » * 1950 78.2 79.7 78.3 79.2 79.1 79.0 80.6 78.8 80.8 1951... .. 1952 1953 84.8 86.7 88.4 85.4 87.1 88.3 1954 1955*.... 1956 89.5 90.2 92*6 1957 1958 1959 IQ IV Q 210. IMPLICIT PRICE DEFLATOR! GROSS1 NATIONAL PRODUCT (INDEX: Year Annual 2108. II Q Annual IV Q III Q QUARTER-TO-QUARTER DIFFERENCES IN IMPLICIT PRICE DEFLATOR (GNP) (INDEX: i958-ioo) 2 AVERAGE 7?!o 59,7 66.7 74.6 1945...,. 1946 1947 ::: o!? 1*2 2.1 ••+ 80*3 78.9 82.3 79.6 79.1 80.2 1948 1949 1950 1.2 -0.6 -0.6 1.0 -0.6 0.7 1.4 -0.3 1.8 -0.3 0.1 1.5 0.8 •0.4 0.8 85.6 87.7 88.4 86.7 88.3 88.4 85.6 87.5 88.3 1951 1952 1953 2.5 0,0 0.1 0,6 0.4 -0,1 0.2 0.6 0,1 1.1 0.6 0.0 1.1 0.4 0.0 89.6 90.6 93.4 89.5 91.0 94*6 89*8 91.6 95.4 89.6 90.9 94.0 1954 1955..... 1956 1.1 0.4 1*0 0.1 0.4 0.8 -0,1 0*4 1.2 0.3 0.6 0.8 0*4 0.4 1*0 96.1 99.3 101.1 97.1 99.7 101*5 98.0 100.1 101.9 98.5 100.6 102.1 97.5 100.0 101.6 1957.,... 1958 1959 1.0 0.8 0.5 0.7 0*4 0.4 0.9 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.2 0.8 0.5 0.4 1960 1961 1963 102.6 104.3 105.5 103.1 104.5 105.6 103.5 104.5 105,8 104.0 105.1 106.3 103.3 104.6 105.8 I960 1961 1962 0.5 0.3 0.4 0,5 0.2 0.1 0.4 0.0 0.2 0.5 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.3' 0.3 1963 1964 1965 106.7 108.2 110.2 107.0 108.5 110.7 107.2 109.1 111.0 107.8 109.6 111.5 107.2 108.8 110.9 1963 1964 1965 0.4 0.4 0.6 0.3 0.3 0.5 0.2 0.6 0.3 0.6 0,5 0.5 0.4 0.4 0*5 1966 1967 1968 112.4 116.2 120.5 113.5 116.9 121.7 114.5 118.1 122.9 115.4 119.4 124.2 113.9 117.6 122*3 1966 1967 1968 0.9 0.8 1.1 1.1 0*7 1*2 1.0 1.2 1.2 0.9 1*3 1.3 1.0 1*0 1.2 210C. QUARTER-TO-QUARTER PERCENT CHANGES AT ANNUAL RATE IMPLICIT PRICE DEFLATOR ( G N P ) (PERCENT) 2 1945 1916 1917 ... 1948 1919 1950 AVERAGE ... 264. FED. GOVT. PURCHASESOF GOODS AND SERVI CESi NATIONAL DEFENSE (ANN, RATEi BIL. DOL,) 2 AVERAGE 1945...,. 1946 1947 20.4 9.4 14.4 8*9 11*9 8.7 12.3 9.3 73,5 14.7 9*1 1948 1949 1950 9.8 12*8 12.5 10,4 13.4 12.6 10.7 13.7 14.2 12.0 13.1 17.1 10.7 13.3 14.1 4.0 6*4 1U2 6.4 -2.8 -3.2 5.2 -3.2 3.6 7.2 -1.6 9.2 -1.6 0.4 7.6 4.3 -1.8 4.3 1951 1952 1953 12.0 0.0 0.4 2.8 2.0 -0.4 0.8 2.8 0.4 5*2 2.8 0*0 5.2 1.9 0.1 1951.**.. 1952 1953 24.1 42.5 49.2 30,4 45.7 49.5 37.7 47.0 48.4 42.1 48.5 47.6 33.6 45*9 48,7 1954 1955 1956 4.8 U6 4.4 0.4 1*6 3.6 -0.4 1.6 5*2 1*2 2.8 3.2 1.5 1.9 4.1 1954 1955 1956 44.4 38.7 38,4 42.0 38.2 40.4 39.9 39.2 40.4 38.5 38.1 42.1 41.2 36.6 40.3 1957 195S 1959 4.0 3.2 2.0 2.8 1.6 1.6 3.6 1.6 1.6 2.0 2.0 0.8 3.1 2*1 1.5 1957 1958 1959 43.4 44.7 46.5 44.1 45.7 46.1 44.8 46*3 45.7 44.6 46.9 45*9 44.2 45.9 46*0 1960 1961** ... 1962 2.0 1.2 1.6 2.0 0.8 0.4 1.6 0.0 0.8 2.0 2.4 2.0 1.9 1.2 I960.**** 1961 1962 45.0 46.9 51.1 44.4 47.7 53.0 44.6 47.7 51.3 45.8 48*9 50.9 44.9 47.8 51.6 1963 1964 1965..... 1.6 1.6 2.0 1.2 1.2 2.0 0.8 2.4 1.2 2.4 2.0 2.0 1.5 1.8 1.8 1963 1964 1965 51.2 50.5 48.6 50.5 50.7 49.2 51.0 49.8 50.1 50.3 48.9 52.5 50.8 50.0 50.1 1966 1967 1963 3.2 2.8 3.6 4.0 2.4 4.0 3.6 4.0 4.0 3.2 4.4 4.4 3.5 3.4 4.0 1966 1967 1968 55.3 69.9 76.1 58.5 71.9 77.9 63.3 73.0 78.8 65*6 74.6 79.3 60,7 72,4 78,0 266. STATE AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT PURCHASES OF GOODS AND SERVICES TOTAL (ANN. RATE t BIL. DOL.) 1 i.i 270, FINA L SALES* DURABLE GOODS (ANN . RATE? BIL, OOL.)i AVERAGE AVERAGE 10.9 13.4 8.1 9.8 12*6 1945 1946 1947 42^4 44,2 44. 5 45.9 50.2 31.6 44.3 15.4 18.2 19.7 16.1 18.5 20.2 15,0 17.7 19.5 1948 1949 1950 47.6 49*0 50.4 46,7 50.7 52*6 48.6 50.1 62.7 49.0 49.7 59.6 48.0 49.9 56*3 21.3 23.0 24.1 21.8 22.8 24.8 22.0 23.4 25.4 21.5 22»9 24*6 1951 1952 1953 65.2 72.9 78.5 63.8 74.4 79.0 66*9 69.5 79.0 71.2 77.0 77.4 66.8 73.5 78.5 26.3 29.4 31.8 27.0 29.9 32.6 28.0 30.3 33.4 28.3 30.8 34.0 27 ..4 30.1 33.0 1954 1955 1956 75.7 77.5 84.4 74.4 81.9 86.8 73.1 85.7 87.7 75.0 65.6 91*1 74.6 82,7 87.5 1957 1956 1959 35.3 38.9 43.1 36.2 39.9 43.4 36.9 41.1 43.5 37.9 42.2 43.4 36.6 40.6 43.3 1957 1958 1959 93.7 87.1 91*6 92.8 84.9 94.2 93.6 85.7 95.0 92.4 88*0 92.2 93,1 86.4 93.2 1960 1961 1962 44*3 49.0 52.5 45.9 49.4 53.1 46.6 50.6 54.1 47.3 52.1 55.0 46.1 50.2 53.7 1960 1961 1962 96.3 93.6 103*4 98,7 95.0 105.5 97.9 97.2 107.9 96.7 100.6 108. 1 97.4 96.6 106*2 1963*.. .. 1964 1965*.... 56.9 61.4 67.0 57.5 63.2 68.9 58.7 64.3 71.3 59.8 65.3 73.2 58.2 63.5 70.1 1963.,... 1964 1965 109,4 120,5 129*2 111.8 122.7 129.9 114.7 124,9 134«1 117.3 123.3 138.5 113.3 122.8 133*0 1966 1967 1968 75.2 86.4 97.1 77.7 88.1 99.4 80.1 90.0 101.7 83.0 92.9 104.8 79.0 89.3 100.7 1966 1967... * * 1968 142.2 151,9 166.4 142.6 158.3 168.9 148*1 157 ..7 173.7 151.8 160*0 176.6 146.2 157.0 171.4 19454.... 1946 1917 11.8 9.3 12.2 10.0 12.7 1948 1949 1950 13.8 16.7 18.8 14.6 17.4 19.2 1951 1952 1953 20.6 22.3 24.1 1954 1955 1956 sis •'•Historical data for these series have not previously been shown. These series contain no revisions but are reprinted for the convenience of the user. 2 (DECEMBER 1969) 109 C. Historical Data for Selected Series-Continued This appendix contains historical data (back to 1945 if available) for selected BCD series. Data are published here for (a) series which hove been added to the report, (b) series which have been revised, and (c) series which have not been shown here for a long time. See the "Index—Series Finding Guide" for the latest issue in which historical data were published for each series, Data ore seasonally adjusted unless the symbol <u) (indicating unadjusted data) follows the series title. Official source agency annual (figures arc shown if available. Such figures are often ba$ed on data with more digits or on data which have not been seasonally adjusted; therefore/they may differ slightly from annuol figures based on the monthly or quarterly data shown here. Current figures ore shown in the basic data tables of the report and may be used to update the tables below, Quarterly Year 271. IQ II Q Quarterly III Q CHANGE I N BUSINESS I N V E N T O R I E S * DURABLE (ANN. RATEi BIL. OOL.> IV Q GOODS ... ... 1.6 0.4 o.s 0.5 -4*3 3.6 1.0 -0.1 a.s -4.6 10.8 19B1 19S2 1953 5.0 3.1 3.4 10.6 -1.8 2.1 19S4 1955 1956 -3.B 1*9 5.1 1957 1956 1959 1960 1961 1963 Annual IQ II Q III Q IV Q F I N A L SALES i NONDURABLE Q000S ( A N N . RATEi B I L * OOL.) 274. AVERAGE ... ... ... ... Year Annual ... .. * AVE.RAGK 79.7 66.9 9S.9 ... ... 0.1 -1.3 5.3 1.7 1945 1946 1947 92.2 1.1 0.7 -2.1 4.1 1948 1949 1950 99.0 102.6 97.8 101.3 101.9 93.2 102.4 99.2 100.1 103.4 98,9 101.1 101. S 8.8 O.S 2.4 3.4 2.8 -4.3 6.9 1.1 0.9 1951 1952 1953 108,5 115.6 124.9 109.6 118*1 124.9 114.7 120.8 124*8 m.? 117,8 113,6 119,1 125.2 -3.9 4.2 2.4 -a.s -o.i 3.7 3.0 -2.5 3.0 2.8 1954 1955 1956 124.9 12S.5 132.0 122.6 126.6 132.7 122.9 127.8 133.2 124 ,.8 131 ,,2 134..9 124.1 127.? 1.4 -6.1 2.8 3.3 -S.S 6.3 3.4 -1.1 -1.7 -1.9 1.5 3.5 1.3 -2.8 2.3 1957 1958 19S9 138.8 143.7 149.2 139.3 144.7 149.9 141.4 147.4 1S1.9 14U3 1S3,,§ 140.2 145.9 151.1 8.3 -5.7 3.7 1.2 -0.6 2.8 1.9 2.2 2.9 -2.6 3.6 1.7 2.1 -0.1 2.8 I960 1961 1962 155.8 161.4 169.1 159.5 162.3 171.1 159.1 164.0 173.2 160,0 166.9 175,6 158.6 ,163.7 172.3 1963** • .* 1964 1965 2,0 3.9 8.4 3.3 4.5 6.9 2.3 4.2 6.8 3.8 4*5 4.6 2.8 4. 2 6.7 1963 1964 1965 178,4 186.6 196.6 178.3 188.0 203.1 180.1 193.5 206.5 180.0 194,7 212.5 179,4 190.7 204,7 1966 1967 1968 8*2 4*2 1.9 10*6 1.5 6.8 10.2 4.4 5.1 13.2 5.6 7.4 10.5 3.9 5.3 1966 1967 1968 217.6 230.7 246.5 220.9 234.2 350.4 226.3 335.5 256.1 225*4 g35.9 256,4 222.3 £34.1 252. 3 194S 1946 1907 1.9 1948 19(49 19S0 -0.7 3.2 2.4 O.S 37S. CHANGE I N BUSINESS I N V E N T O R I E S * NONDURABLE GOODS ( A N N . RATEt Si I. POL.) 1905 1946 1947 .* * * ** -1.4 ... ... -2.6 ... •.. -6.0 1948 1949 1950 2.9 -O.S 3.1 4.6 -1*0 1.2 5.1 -1.7 2.4 19S1 1952 1953 S.S 2.1 -0.9 4.7 -O.S 1.0 1954 19S5 1956 1.0 2.7 1*0 1957 1956 19S9 280. AVERAGE *.. ... 94.6 ... ... 97.8 *.. .« < 98.6 126*2 las.e COMPENSATION OF EMPLOYEES ( A N N * RATEt B I L . O O L . ) 100*6 99.3 133, a AVEUAGE ... ... 1.3 0.2 1.1 -2.2 1945 1946 1947 ... 113.5 125.6 ... 115.4 127. S .. * 119.4 128.9 * », U3.D 133.3 133.1 117.9 128,9 -0.7 4.3 3. a 4.0 -1.0 2.7 1948 1949 1950 136.9 143.1 143.9 138.7 140.9 149.9 143.6 140.3 158.2 145*1 139,9 166.i! 141.1 141,0 154*6 1.6 3.8 -1.7 1*7 2*6 -0.3 3.4 2.0 -0.5 1951 1952 1953 174.2 190.6 206.9 179.8 192.0 210.2 183*0 195.4 210.4 185.7 303. J» 308*1! 180.7 195.3 309.1 1.2 1*9 1.9 0.4 3.7 3.3 1.4 3.4 1.3 1.0 2.9 1,9 1954 1955 1956 206.9 215.8 236.6 206.5 222.4 241.2 207.1 227.3 244.3 ;H 1 * 'i J>32.:» !»50.,L 208. 0 324.5 243.1 0.7 0.7 1*0 0.0 0.<4 -0.2 1.2 2.1 -0*3 2*6 3.8 0.0 1*3 a. 4 1957 1958 1959 253.7 253.5 272,7 255. S 253.1 280*1 2S8.1 259.1 280.3 856.6 26S.il 256.0 2S7.B 1960 1961 196? 1.7 2.2 3.0 2.7 2.7 3.3 1.3 1.6 a. 3 0*2 1.9 4.7 l.S 2.1 3.2 1960 1961 1962 291. 8 294. 8 317.1 295. 0 299. S 322.9 29S.9 304.7 325.7 fiW.Zl 311. Ei 328. Ci 294.2 302.6 323.6 1963 1964 1965 2.7 1.3 2.5 1.6 1*6 1*9 3.7 0.6 2.3 4.4 3.2 5.1 3.1 1.6 3.G 1963 1964 1965 333.6 3S5.1 381,3 338.1 362.0 368.6 343.1 369.9 397.0 349.2: 375. S 40 8. S 341.0 365,7 393.8 3.1 4.7 -0.3 5.6 l.g 3*1 1.7 3*4 2.1 6.7 3.9 3.1 4.3 3.5 1966 1967 1968..... 420.1 4S6.2 495.1 430.9 461.1 507.0 441.4 470.7 519.8 449.7 481.7 332,3 435. S 467 • 4 513.6 1966 1967 1968 2,6 282. P R O P R I E T O R S ' INCOME ( A N N . R A T E t 0IL. D O L . ) a.o 284. AVERAGE 1945 1946 1947 ... 34.0 37.3 ... 35.9 33.6 * *. 38.4 34.8 1948 1949 1950 37. S 36.1 35.6 41.4 35.4 36.1 1951 1952.. ... 1953 41.5 41.2 41.3 1954 1955 1956 ;i83*:i RENTAL INCOME OP PERSONS ( A N N . RATEt BIL. DOL.) a?9.i AVENAQt; .. * 37.9 36.2 31.4 36.5 35.5 1945 1946 1947 ... 6.3 7.0 ... 6.5 6*8 ... 6.6 7.1 ... 7.1 7.6 S.6 6*6 7.1 41.7 34.6 38*6 40.3 35.0 39.5 40.2 35.3 37. S 1948 1949 1950 7.7 8.3 9.1 7.9 8.3 9.2 8.0 8.5 9.5 3.2 8,7 9.7 8.0 8.4 9,4 41.7 42.2 40.6 42.0 43.9 39.9 42.8 41.2 40.2 42.0 42.1 40.5 1951 1952 1953 9.9 10,9 12.2 10.1 11.3 12.5 10.5 11.7 IE. 8 10.9 12.1 13.2 10.3 11. S 12.7 40.3 40*9 42.1 39.3 41*6 42.3 40.1 42,0 43.1 40*2 42.3 43.5 40.0 41.7 42.7 1954 1955....* 1956 13.2 13.8 14. 1 13.5 13.8 14.3 13.3 13.9 14.4 13.9 14.1 14.5 13*6 13.9 14.3 1957 1958 19S9 43.4 46*4 46.9 43*8 46.3 47.1 44.7 46.7 46.1 44.3 47.1 46.1 44.1 46.6 46.6 1957 1958 1959 14.5 IS, 3 15.3 14.7 15.4 15.5 15.0 15.4 IS.? 15.0 IS. k 15.8 14.8 IS. 4 15.6 1960 1961 1963 45.4 47.4 50.3 46.6 48.1 50*4 46.3 48.6 49.9 46. S 49.6 49*8 46.2 48.4 50.1 I960 1961 1962 15*8 IS. 9 16*3 15.8 15.9 16.5 15.9 16*0 16. 8 AS. 9 16.1 £7.2 1S.Q 16.0 16.7 1963 1964 1965 50. 8 51.3 54*8 50.7 52.1 56.9 51.1 52.6 58.0 51*4 53.3 59-3 51.0 52.3 57.3 1963 1964 1965 17.1 17.5 18.6 17,1 17.8 IS. 9 17.2 19. i 1=9.3 te.4 17.1 19.0 19.0 1966 1967 1968 62.1 60.6 63.2 61*2 61*7 63,6 61.1 62.6 64.1 60.8 62.3 64.1 61.3 61.9 63*8 1966 1967 1968 19*6 20.6 21.1 19.8 20.8 21.2 20.1 20.9 21*2 20.3 21.0 ,1.4 20.0 20.8 21.2 Note: 17.X 18.1 Hioterieol data for thooo corieo have not previously been ehown. 1969) 110 C. Historical Data for Selected Series-Continued This appendix contains historical data (back to 1945 if available) for selected BCD series. Data are published here for (a) series which have been added to the report, (b) series which have been revised, and (c) series which have not been shown here for a long time. See the "Index—Series Finding Guide" for the latest issue in which historical data were published for each series. Data ore seasonally adjusted unless the symbol © (indicating unadjusted data) follows the series title. Official source agency annual figures are shown if available. Such figures are often based on data with more digits or on data which have not been seasonally adjusted; therefore, they may differ slightly from annual figures based on the monthly or quarterly data shown here. Current figures are shown in the basic data tables of the report and may be used to update the tables below. Quarterly Year 286. IQ II Q Quarterly III Q IV Q CORPORATE PROFITS AND INVENTORY V A L U A T I O N ADJUSTMENT ( A N N . RATE* B I L . OOL.) 1945 Year Annual IQ II Q Annual IV Q II1Q 288. NET INTEREST ( A N N . RATEt 8IL. D O L , ) AVERAGE AVERAGE 1945 1946 1947 1.5 2.0 1.5 2,0 1.6 1.9 1.6 1.8 2.2 1*5 1.9 1947 15.3 22.6 25.8 isie 2o!2 26.1 22)9 27.7 19.2 19,3 25.6 1948 1949 1950 31.5 32*8 31.7 33.4 30.5 35.5 32.9 31.7 40.0 34.4 28.4 43.4 33.0 30.8 37.7 1948 1949 1950 1*9 1.9 2.0 1.8 2.0 2,0 1.8 2.0 2.0 1.8 1*9 2.0 1.8 1.9 2.0 1951 1952 1953 42*5 41.1 42.9 42.4 38.7 41*9 42.8 38.1 40.5 43.5 42.1 33.2 42.7 39.9 39.6 1951 1952 1953 2.2 2.4 2.7 2.2 2.5 2.7 2.3 2.6 2.7 2.4 2.7 3.1 2.3 2,6 2*8 1954 1955 1956 35.6 46.0 46.0 36.6 46.9 46.1 38.2 47.2 45.5 41.3 48.1 46.3 38.0 46.9 46.1 1954 1955 1956 .3 .0 3.5 4.0 4*4 3.8 4.1 4.6 4.0 4.1 5.0 3.6 4.1 4.6 1957 1958 1959 47.7 36.4 50.4 46.6 37.8 55.2 45.9 42.0 50.6 42.1 47*6 50.3 45.6 41*1 51.7 1957 1958 1959 *1 .3 ,1 5*4 6.6 7.0 5,7 7.0 7.0 6.1 7.3 7.3 5.6 6.8 7.1 1960 1961 1962 53.3 45.0 54.3 51*6 49*3 54.9 48.6 51.1 56.1 46.1 55.4 57.4 49.9 50.3 55.7 1960 1961 1962 7.9 9.2 10.8 8*0 9.7 11.3 8.5 10.2 11.8 9.0 10*8 12.4 8.4 10.0. 11.6 1963 1964 1965 56.0 64.9 73.1 58.0 66.2 74,4 60.3 67.6 76.5 61.4 66.4 80.3 58.9 66.3 76.1 1963 1964 1965 13.0 15.1 17.3 13.5 15.5 17.9 14.2 16.0 18.5 14.7 16.6 19*0 13.8 15.8 18.2 1966 1967 1968 81.5 78.3 82*5 82.1 78.3 88.2 82.5 79.1 90.6 83.7 81.1 90*3 82.4 79.2 87.9 1966..... 19.9 23.5 26.7 21.0 24,3 27.5 21.8 25.1 28.4 22.8 25.9 29.3 21.4 24.7 27.9 1946... .. 290. GROSS SAVING— PRIVATE S A V I N G PLUS GOVERNMENT SURPLUS OR D E F I C I T * ( A N N . RATEt B I L . D O L . ) 1967 1968 292 . PERSONAL SAVING , RATE* B I L , D O L . ) AVERAGE 1945 1946 1947 26.6 42.5 35^6 40.0 38 .3 40*1 45.3 1948 1949 1950 49.4 42. 2 39.4 51.8 34.7 47.8 49.9 35.8 51.9 1951 1952 1953 56.4 54.0 48.9 60.1 46.7 49*9 1954 1955 1956 44.6 58.7 70.7 1957 1958 1959 AVERAGE (ANN 42.0 34le 1945 1946 1947 17,9 10.4 16.7 4.5 13,4 8.1 12*8 6.6 29.6 15.2 7.3 48.8 31.3 62.1 50.0 36.0 50.3 1948 1949 1950 9.1 11.4 17.8 12.8 9.1 12.9 16.4 9.3 6.7 15.4 8.1 14.7 13*4 9.4 13*1 55.5 47.3 49.1 52.9 50*1 42.1 56.2 49.5 47.5 1951 1952 1953 10.3 18.1 16.8 20.1 16.5 19.0 19*4 20.6 18.5 18.9 17.0 19.2 17.3 18.1 18.3 46.9 64.3 71.9 48.2 66.9 73.2 54.6 69.9 74.6 48.6 65.0 72.6 1954..... 1955 1956 18.6 13.7 18.7 15,7 14.9 20.4 15.3 16.8 21.2 16.0 17.3 22.0 16.4 15.8 20.6 73.0 58.0 69.6 72.7 54.1 78.5 72.9 58.3 71.5 65.9 66.0 75-3 71.1 59,1 73.7 1957 1958 1959 20.4 2U2 20.6 21.8 20.7 21.2 21.5 23.2 15*9 19.9 24.1 18*4 20.7 22.3 19*1 1960 1961 1962 83.6 67.9 83.2 80.0 73.7 85.9 76.7 77.2 86.1 70.2 82.5 85*2 77.6 75.3 85.1 I960...*. 1961 1962 18.1 13.4 22.3 16.5 20.2 23.9 18.3 22.1 20*9 16*0 23.3 18.9 17.0 21.2 21.6 1963 1964 1965 84.4 95*8 112.8 90.0 98.8 114.3 91*2 102.2 115.5 96-6 107.3 118.7 90.6 101.0 115.3 1963 1964 1965 19.3 22.0 24.7 19.2 27.7 24.9 18.8 25.6 32.3 22.5 29.5 31.8 19.9 26.2 28.4 1966 121.0 117.5 120.5 126.3 113.6 128.8 123.5 119.9 129.1 128.8 125.6 135.4 124.9 119.2 128.4 1966 1967 1968 29.6 40.0 39.9 31.2 37.7 42.3 31.6 40.7 33.2 37.7 43.1 38.0 32,5 40.4 38.4 1967.. ... 1968 294. 3e!e UNDISTRIBUTED CORPORATE PROFITS PLUS INVENTORY V A L U A T I O N ADJUSTMENT ( A N N . RATE* BIL. DOL.) AVERAGE 1945 1946 1947 ill 4.9 5\3 8.5 4.0 8.8 5.0 9.4 4.6 7.9 1948 1949 1950 12.1 14.2 9.9 13.7 13,3 10.9 13.0 14.3 11.2 14.7 10.9 12.3 1951 1952 1953 8.2 13.3 12.9 11*8 11*4 11.0 14.4 11.0 10.2 1954 1955 1956 9.7 15.1 13.2 10.9 15.5 13.0 1957 1959 13.5 8.0 15.1 1960 1961 1962 296, CAPITAL CONSUMPTION ALLOWANCES! CORPORATE AND ( A N N . R A T E t BIL. D O L . ) NONCORPORATE AVERAGE 11.3 9*9 1945 1946 1947 9.6 U.O 9.7 12*0 10.0 12.5 10*3 13.3 13. U 13.2 11.1 1948 1949.**** 1950 13.8 15.8 17.9 14.3 16.3 18.0 14.7 16.8 18.5 15.1 17,4 18.9 14.5 16*6 18.3 13.6 12.8 7.7 12.0 12.1 10.4 1951..... 1952...*. 1953 19,8 22.8 24.3 20.8 23.0 25.2 21.7 23.3 26.1 22.5 23,7 27,1 21.2 23.2 25.7 11.0 14.5 13.6 12.6 14.6 12.8 11.0 14.9 13.2 1954 1955 1956 27.4 30.1 33.6 27.9 31.0 33.9 28.4 32.0 34.2 29.1 32.8 34.6 26.2 31.5 34.1 13.1 8.9 17.1 12.6 11.0 14.6 11.0 14.0 14.7 12.6 10.5 15.4 1957 1958 1959 35.6 38.7 39.9 36.6 38.6 41.1 37.6 39.0 41,7 38.5 39*4 42.8 37.1 38.9 41.4 15.0 10*8 16.2 14.1 13.5 15.9 12.9 13.9 16.3 11.4 15.7 17.2 13.4 13.15 16.4 1960 1961 1962 43.4 44.1 49.2 43.4 45.0 49.7 43,4 45.6 50.2 43.4 46.3 50.8 43.4 45.2 50.0 1963 1964 1965 15.3 19.8 24*4 15.5 20.4 24.2 17.1 20.8 25.0 16.8 19*5 26*1 16.2 20.1 24.9 1963 1964 1965 51.4 54.8 58.2 52.4 55.7 59.2 52.9 56.5 60.3 53.8 57.3 61.3 52.6 56.1 59.8 1966. .... 1967 1968 26.2 24.8 20.4 26.8 24.1 24.1 26.9 24.6 25.6 29.6 25.5 23.6 27.4 24.8 23.4 1966 1967 1968 62,5 66.8 71.7 63.5 67.9 73,0 64.4 69.2 73.7 65.3 70.4 74.6 63.9 68,6 73.3 1958.*..* Note; ia.2 Historical data for t heee series have not previously been shown- (DECEMBER 1969) 111 C. Historical Data for Selected Series-Continued This appendix contains historical data (back la 1945 if available) for selected BCD series. Data are published here for (a) series which have been added to the report, (b) series which have been revised, and (c) series which have not been shown here for a long time. See the "lndex"-$eries Finding Guide" for the latest issue in which historical data were published for coch scries. Data are seasonally adjusted unless the symbol (u) (indicating unadjusted data) follows the series title. Official source agency annual figures arc shown if available. Such figures are often bdsed on data with more digits or on data which have not been seasonally adjusted; therefore, they may differ slightly from annual figures based on the monthly or quarterly data shown here. Current figures are shown in tin? basic data tables of the report and may be used to update the tables below. Quarterly Quarterly Year II Q IQ Year Annual IIIQ IV Q 298. GOVERNMENT SURPLUS OR DEFICIT* TOTAL (ANN. RATE* BIL. DOL,)1 1945 1946 1947 -5.7 16.1 4.9 14.9 10.9 10.7 11.7 16.0 1948 19(19 1930 14*2 0.7 -6.2 10.8 -3.? 5.9 5.9 -4,6 15.6 3.5 -5.0 16.2 8*5 -3.2 7.8 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 19S7 18.0 -0.2 -5.0 7.6 -4.4 -5.2 -0.7 -7.2 -5.6 -1.5 -3.4 -11.8 5.8 -3.8 -6.9 1934 1955 1956 -11*1 -0.3 5.3 -7.6 2.4 4.6 -6.5 4.1 4.2 -3,1 5.1 5.2 1957 1958 1950 3.6 -10.5 -6.1 1.2 -14.7 -0.9 1.2 -13.6 -0.8 1960 1961 1962 7.2 -5.4 -4.5 6.0 -4.9 -3.6 1963 1964 1963 -1.5 -0.8 S.S 1966 1967 196S 2.7 -14.1 -11.5 -ie.o 1945 1946 1947 II •• 23 828 24 984 26 476 21 476 31 o?a -7.0 2,7 4,9 1954 1955 1956 19 980 37 408 37 740 22 708 37 232 34 116 26 804 38 636 33 168 as 224 41 04© 33 338 24 429 38 579 34 590 -3.5 -11.5 -0.7 0,7 -12.5 -2.1 1957 1958 1959 34 504 25 844 41 116 35 480 33 940 50 236 29 956 29 900 44 972 26 108 39 £64 37 £26 31 512 39 797 43 390 2.1 -4.4 -1.4 -0.6 -2.8 -1.7 3.7 -4.3 -2.9 1960 1961 1962 46 068 29 092 43 120 37 484 37 816 44 792 33 952 39 556 45 372 31 164 42 320 46 672 37 167 37 121 44 939 3.0 -5.0 5.9 2*5 -0.9 -2.2 3.5 1.2 -0,4 1.8 -1.4 2.2 1963 1964 1965 46 456 50 616 65 764 50 252 56 588 63 816 50 180 57 976 67 588 54 ,364 56 ¥72 66 !563 SO 313 55 538 65 934 4.7 0.6 -14.6 -3.5 -3.8 -13.4 -0,9 1.1 -14.5 -6.7 1966 1967 1968 71 304 56 756 69 608 77 848 56 652 70 236 57 528 66 796 85 773 46 623 79 :>84 97 ''49 63 327 65 397 80 841 -10.8 17 8?,© Oil. NEWLY APPROVED CAPITAL APPROPRIATIONS— 17 INDUSTRIES 3 AVERAGE ::: ::: 90. a 79. a 88.5 89.8 79.8 95.2 87.7 77.3 96.1 89.7 80.2 90.4 1948 1949 1950 1951... .. 1952 1953 96.8 91.7 96.6 95.8 38.4 96.8 92.2 89.3 95.1 91.1 95.8 88.4 94.0 91.3 94.2 1954 195S 1956 84. 3 87.4 39.4 83.2 90.2 88.2 82.7 91.1 85.6 83.9 91.5 87.6 1957 1958 1959 86.7 71.9 80.6 8S.O 71.2 34.9 84.0 75.3 80.7 1960 1961 1962 84.1 74.5 82.0 82.0 78.0 32*4 1963 1964 1965 82*0 84.5 88.5 1966 1967 1968 90.5 87.1 84.9 ... ... 1945 1946 1947 ::: ... ;'.. ... 26 317 22 734 AVEKAQtl (DIFFUSION INDEX— I-QUARTER SPAN) ::: <;•. ... ::: ... '.!'. "!' 1951 1952 1953 :.: 71 *47 35 ::! 83.5 90.0 87.7 1954 1955 1956 38 88 65 59 59 35 41 88 35 65 47 33 SI 70 47 78.6 77.7 79.8 83.6 74.0 81.5 1957 1958 1959 47 26 53 41 47 76 24 74 68 32J 59 35 41 80.0 80,2 82.4 76.5 81.5 81.8 80.6 78.6 82.2 1960 1961 1962 50 S3 59 29 59 47 sa 76 59 655 47 71 11 59 S9 83.9 85.7 88.4 83.7 86.3 88.5 83.7 86,2 88.6 83.3 85.7 88.5 1963 1964 1965 41 53 38 65 76 71 6S 59 65 65 35 59 60 56 71 90.8 . 85.0 84.8 90.6 84.3 84.0 90.0 84,8 84.2 90.5 85.3 84.5 1966 1967 1968 65 47 47 62 53 65 29 53 71 39 |! U 47 91 OIL NEWLY APPROVED CAPITAL APPROPRIATIONS— 17 INDUSTRIES (DIFFUSION INOEX— 3-QUARTER SPAN)3 ::: ;:: ... ** * .*! 034. PROFITS. MANUFACTURING* FNCB--ABOUT 1*000 CORPORATIONS (DIFFUSION INDEX — I-QUARTER SPAWP AVERAGE ... 59 53 75 34 .48 47 SS 40 63 46 46 46 42 39 53 34 58 47 !>S ti5 Ul 44 52 47 !S2 J>3 53 56 49 1948 1949 1950 52 27 60 *47 ::: 1^51 1952 1953 *65 29 94 68 §0 88 S3 59 82 44 82 76 38 55 85 51 1954 1955 1956 57 59 52 53 65 48 SO 53 43 1957 195B 1959 3S 18 82 24 47 38 13 74 82 6 94 47 21 58 75 1957 1958 1959 52 40 58 46 42 63 42 71 48 1960 1961 1962 IS 59 38 6 65 65 32 71 53 56 65 68 27 65 56 1960 1961 1962 52 47 54 40 60 47 1963 1964 1965 71 88 82 71 59 82 82 65 82 82 68 76 76 70 80 1963.*,,. 1964 1965 50 59 57 1966 1967 1968 76 53 53 47 41 59 47 59 62 35 41 76 51 48 62 1966 1967 1968 59 48 55 data for thio oorioo has not previously been shorn. "Now Foaturoo ana Changes for thio Issue," page ill. Thooe oorioo eentain ne rovisiono but ore reprinted for the convenience of the user. 58 AVERAGE 56 32 70 ::: |*| *m ... ... ::; §8 ... ;.: ::: sa ... 1945 1946 1947 ::: ... 1954 1955 1956 112 ::: 23 892 26 656 91.1 83.9 81.9 ::: 1951 1952 1953 1948 1949 1950 tj Soo 3 «». •• » 1945 1946 1947 1951 19S2 1951 ;• AVERAGE: Jj 850. RATIO* OUTPUT TO CAPACITY* MANUFACTURING {PERCENT)3 1948 1949 19§0 Annual IV Q III Q II Q 110. TOTAL FUNDS RAISED BY PRIVATE NONFINANCIAL SORROWE.RS IN CREDIT MARKETS (ANN. RATEi MIL. DOL,^ AVERAGE -39.5 5.4 14.4 1945 1946*..*. 1947 1 Q ;>a :t? £18 t>8 44 S3 54 45 53 48 t>7 £>6 56 46 55 SI 59 58 56 56 59 57 £5 £6 60 55 58 58 59 46 45 50 52 56 S4 59 58 56 51 54 1969) INDEX Series Finding Guide (See table of contents (page i) for chart and table titles) Series titles (shown in chart/table sequence) (See complete titles in "Titles and Sources of Series," following this index) Current issue (page numbers) Charts Tables Series Historical data descriptions (issue date) (issue date) Series titles (shown in chart/table sequence) (See complete titles in "Titles and Sources of Series," following this index) • 217 Per capita GNP in 1958 dollars . . . 9,21,38 9,21,38,56 9 9 9 A2. Notional and Personal Income 222 224. 225. 226. Personal income current dollars . . . . . » • • • • Disposable personal income, current dol Disposable personal income, constant dol ... Per capita disposable personal income, current dollars 227. Per capita disposable personal income, Dec. '69 5,65,71 5,65,71,87 Dec. '69 5,65 Dec. '69 5,65 5,65 July '69 July '69 July '69 July '69 10 10 10 10 5,65 Aug. Aug. 10 5,65 Aug. 10 5,65 Aug. 5,65 5,65 5,65 Oct. '69 Oct. '69 Oct. '69 Oct. '69 Oct. '69 Oct. Oct. Oct. Oct. '69 '69 '69 '69 '69 Oct. '69 '69 Oct. '69 '69 '69 A3. Personal Consumption Expenditures 11 11 11 11 233. Durable goods, exc. autos, current dollars. . . 11 234. Automobiles, current dollars 11 236. Nondurable goods, current dollars 11 A4. Gross Private Domestic Investment 240. Gross private domestic investment, total 243 Producers' durable equipment 12 12 12 12 12 12,26 5,66 5,66 5,66 5,66 5,66 5,66 5,66 5,66 5,66 5,66 5,66 5,66 5,66,74 Aug. '69 Aug. '69 Aug. '69 Aug. '69 Aug. '69 Aug. '69 Aug. '69 Aug. '69 Aug. '69 Aug. '69 Aug. '69 Aug. '69 Aug. '69 AS- Foreign Trade 253 Imports of goods and services A6. Gov, Purchases, Goods and Services 260- Federal, State, and local governments 262. Federal Government 264 National defense 266, State and local governments 13,47 13,49 13,49 5,67 14 14 14,53 14 5,67 5,67 5,67 5,67 5,67,85 5,67 Oct. Oct. Oct. Oct. Oct. Oct. Oct. Oct. Oct. Oct. Oct. Oct. Oct. May '69 May '69 May '69 Aug. Aug. Dec. Dec. '69 '69 '69 '69 Oct. Oct. Oct. Oct. 15 5,67 Dec. '69 Oct. '69 15 15 5,67 5,67 Dec. Dec. '69 '69 Oct. Oct. '69 '69 15 5,67 Dec. '69 Oct. '69 16 16 16 16 16 5,67 17 17 5,67 5,67 5,68 5,68 5,68 5,68 Dec. '69 Dec. '69 Dec. '69 Dec. '69 Dec. '69 Oct. '69 Oct. '69 Oct. '69 Oct. '69 Oct. '69 Dec. '69 Dec. '69 Oct. Oct. 294. Undistributed corporate profits plus 296. Capital consumption allowances '69 '69 '69 '69 17 17 17 5,68 5,68 5,68 Dec. Dec. Dec. '69 '69 '69 '69 '69 Oct. '69 Oct. '69 Oct. '69 B. CYCLICAL INDICATORS Bl. Employment and Unemployment 18,36 6,69 18 4. Nonagri. placements, all industries 18 2. Accession rate, manufacturing *5. Initial claims, State unemploy. insurance . . . 18,36 6,69 49. 4fi 48. *41. 42. Nonagricultural job openings unfilled HelD'wanted advertising Man-hours in nonagri. establishments Employees on nonagri. payrolls Persons engaged in nonagri. activities 45. Avg. weekly insured unemploy. rate 40. Unemployment rate, married males *44. Unemploy. rate, 15 weeks and over 6,69 6,69 18 6,69 19 19 19 19,38 19 20,38 20 20 20,39 6,69 6,69 6,70 6,70 6,70 6,70 6,70 6,70 6,70 Oct. '69 Mar. '69 Oct. '69 Mar. '69 Oct. '69 Mar. Oct. Aug. Oct. Mar. Mar. Oct. Mar. Mar. *Series preceded by an asterisk (*) are on the 1966 NBER "short list" of indicators. B2. Production, Income, Consumption, Trade *200. GNP in current dollars *205. GNP in 1958 dollars *47. Industrial production *52. Personal income 53, Wages, salaries in mining, mfg., constr . . *56 Manufacturing and trade sales *54 Sales of retail stores Tables Aug. '68 June '69 Aug. '68 6,, 65, 71 Dec. '69 6,65,71,87 Dec. '69 6,71,99 Dec. '68 6,71 July '69 6,71 July '69 6,71 May '69 6,71 July '69 May '69 6,71 Oct. Oct. Nov. July July Feb. July '69 '69 '68 '68 '68 '69 '68 13 *6. 8 *10, New business incorporations New orders, durable goods industries Construction contracts total value Contracts and orders, plant, equipment . . 23,36 23 23,36 23 .23,36 6,72 6,72 6,72 6,72 6,72 Apr. '68# Mar. '68 Sep. '68 Sep. '68 11. 24. 9, 7, *29. New capital appropriations, manufacturing. 24 New orders, mach. and equip, industries . .24 24 Constr. contracts, com. and indus 24 Private nonfarm housing starts 24,36 New bldg. permits, private housing 6,72 6,72 6,73 6,73 6,73 Aug. '67 Sep. '68 Sep. '68 May '67 Apr. '69 May '68 June '68 Apr. '69 96. 97. *61. 69. 6,73 Unfilled orders, durable goods industries.' 25 6,73 Backlog of capital approp., manufacturing . 25 7,73,79 Business expend., new plant and equip . . 25,39,40 Machinery and equipment sales and 7,73 25 business construction expenditures B4. Inventories and Inventor/ Investment 245. Change in bus. inventories, all indus .... 12,26 26,37 37. Purchased materials, higher inventories .. 26 20. Change in materials, supplies inventories . 26 26 26. Buying policy, production materials Sep. '68 Sep. '68 Sep. '68 Sep. '68 Aug. '67 Nov. '68 Nov. '68 Sep. '68# Sep. '684 7,74 7,74 7,74 7,74 Aug. Dee. Mar. Sep. Mar. 69 Oct. '69 '68 Feb. '69 '68 '68 Sep. '68 '68 7,74 7,74 7,74 7,74 Jan. Sep. Jan. Sep. '68 '68 '69 '68 28,37 28,37,64 28,37 7,75 7,75 7,75 Apr. '69 Apr. '69 June '69 May '69 July '69 July '68 28 28 28,37 7,75 7,75 7,75 July '69 July '68 Mar. '69 Mar. '69 Nov. '68 Nov. '68 29 29,55 7,75 7,75,86 June '69 June '69 29 29,39 7,75 7,75 July '69 July '68 Dec. '68 Nov. '68 30 30 30 30,37 7,76 7,76 7,76 7,76 Oct. Oct. Mar. Jan. '69 Aug. '68 '69 Aug. '68 '69 '69 July '64 110 Total private borrowing 30 31 31 31 7,76 7,76 7,76 7,76 June Dec. Feb. June '69 July '64 '69 July '64 '69 '69 114 Treasury bill rate 116 Coroorate bond yields 32 32 32 32 7,77 7,77 7,77 7,77 Jan. Apr. June Jan. '68 '68 '68 '68 7,77 8,77 8,77 8,77 8,77 Jan. Jan. Apr. Jan. Jan. '68 '69 '69 '68 '68 6,78 Sep. '69 6,78 6,78 6,78 6,78 6,78 6,78 6,78 Sep. Jan. Jan. Sep. Jan. Jan. Jan. Jan. 32. 25. •71. 65. Vendor performance, slower deliveries . . .27 27 Change in unfilled orders, dur. goods Book value, mfg. and trade inventories . . .27,39 Book value, mfrs.' inven., finished goods . 27 B5. Prices, Costs, and Profits *23 Industrial materials prices *19 Stock orices 500 common stocks *lfi CorooratB orofits after taxes 22. Ratio, profits to income originating, 55. Wholesale prices, indus. commodities 58, Wholesale prices, manufactured goods 68, Labor cost per unit of gross product, *62 Labor cost oer unit of output rnffi B6. Money and Credit 98. Change in money supply and time deposits *113. Change in consumer installment debt 117 66 *72. *67. 118 32 Municipal bond yields 33 Consumer installment debt Com. and industrial loans outstanding ... 33,39 33,39 Bank rates on short-term bus. loans 33 Mortgage yields residential 7,66,74 Sep. '68 Feb. '69 Sep. '68 June ' 69 June '69 July '64 July '64 July '64 July '64 July '64 June '69 Aug. '68 '69 '69 June '69 '68# Aug. Aug. '69 '69 '69 '69 '69 '69 9,21,38 9,21,38,56 21,38,63 21,38 .21 22,38 22 22,38 EJ3. Fixed Capital Investment 15 Profits oer dollar of sales mfs A8. National Income Components A9. Saving 290 Gross saving private and government '69 '69 '69 '69 '69 '69 '69 '69 '69 271. Change in business inventories, durable 284 Rental income of persons 286. Corp. profits and inventory valuation adj 288 Net i nterest '69 '69 '69 '69 '69 '69 '69 Aug. Aug. Aug. A7. Final Sales and Inventories 274 Final sales nondurable goods 275. Change in business inventories, nondurable goods Charts Historical Series data descriptions (issue date) issue date) B. CYCLICAL INDICATORS»Con. A. NATIONAL INCOME AND PRODUCT Al. Gross National Product 200 GNP in current dollars • • ?rK PNP in IQ^R dnllar<; *?in Imnlirit nrirp Hpflatnr Current issue (page numbers) '6df '68 June '69 B7. Composite Indexes 8 10. 12 leading indicators, reverse trend adj . .34 811. 12 leading indicators, prior to reverse trend adjustment 34 820. 5 coincident indicators 34 830. 6 lagging indicators 35 813. Marginal employment adjustments 35 814, Capital investment commitments 35 815. Inventory investment and purchasing 35 816. Profitability 35 817. Sensitive financial flows Nov. '68 '69 Sep. '69 '69 Nov. '68 '69 Nov. '68 '69 '69 '69 '69 '69 #The "number" for this series title was changed since the publication date shown. 113 Series Finding Guide-Continued (See table of contents (page i) for chart and table titles) Current issue (page numbers) Series titles (shown in chart/table sequence) (See complete titles in "Titles and Sources of Series," following this index) Charts Tables Series Historical data descriptions (issue date) (issue date) C, ANTICIPATIONS AND INTENTIONS D4. Price Movements Bus, expend, new plant and equip Manufacturers' sales total Mfrs ' inventories book value Condition of mfrs,' inventories 25,39,40 41 41 41 41 420, Household income compared to year ago .... 42 425. Probability of change, household income . • • 42 42 435, index of consumer sentiment Charts Tables Series Historical data descriptions (issue date) (issue date) D. OTHER KEY INDlCATORS-Con. Cl. Aggregate Series 61. 410, 412. 414, Current issue (page numbers) Series titles (shown in chart/table sequence) (See complete titles in "Titles and Sources of Series," following this index) . . . . 42 73,79 79 79 79 79 79 79 79 79 Nov. Nov. Nov. Nov. Nov. Mar. Nov. '68 168 '68 '68 '68 Nov. Nov. Nov. Nov. Nov. '68 '68 '68 '68 '68 '69 '68 Nov. Nov. Nov. Nov. '68 '68 '68 '68 781 782 783 784 Consumer price Consumer price Consumer price Consumer price index index index index, all items food commodities services 750. 58., 751. 752. Wholesale price index, all commodities . . , 55 Wholesale price index mfd. goods * 29,55 Wholesale price index, proc. foods, feeds. . 55 55 Wholesale price index, farm products 54,62 54 54 54 8,86 ee 86 86 8,86 86,75 86 86 May May May May June tTyiiO June June "69 '69 '69 '69 '69 ' 6!) ' 69 ' 69 May May May May June June June June '69 '69 '69 '69 '69 '69 '69 '69 E. ANALYTICAL MEASURES C2. Diffusion Indexes D442. Net profits, manufacturing and trade D444 Net sales manufacturing and trade D446. Number of employees, mfg. and trade D450. Level of inventories, mfg. and trade D460. Selling prices mfg. and trade D464. Selling prices, wholesale trade D466, Selling prices, retail trade 061, Bus, expend., new plant and equip D48Q, Freight carloadings 480. Change in freight carloadings ,. 43 43 43 43 60 80 80 80 Feb. Feb. Feb. Feb. '69 '69 -69 '69 Nov. Nov. Nov. Nov. '68 '68 '68 '68 44 44 44 44 44 30 80 80 SO 80 Feb. '69 Feb. '69 Feb. '69 Feb. '69 Feb. '69 Nov. Nov. Nov. Nov. Nov. '68 '68 '68 '68 '68 45 45 43 81 81 81 Feb. Feb. Feb. '69 '69 '69 Nov. Nov. Nov. '68 '68 '68 D. OTHER KEY INDICATORS Dl. Foreign Trade 500 Merchandise trade balance 205. Actual GNP in 1958 dollars 206. Potential GNP in 1958 dollars 207, GNP gap (potential less actual) E2- Analytical Ratios 850. Ratio, output to capacity, manufacturing. • • 351. Ratio, inventories to sales, mfg, and trade • 852. Ratio, unfilled orders to shipments, 353. Ratio, prod, of bus. equip, to consumer 854. Ratio, personal saving to disposable personal income « * 855, Ratio, nonagricultural job openings unfilled to persons unemployed 858. Output per man-hour, total private nonfarm . 856. Real avg. hourly earnings, prod, workers . . 859, Real spendable average weekly earnings, nonagri. production of nonsupv. workers. . 857 Vacancy rate total rental housing June '68 Juno '68 8, £8 8,88 United States Canada United Kingdom. • • France West Germany Japan OECD European countries Italy 21,38,63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 99 99 99 99 99 99 99 99 Dee. '68 Dec. '69 Deo. '69 Dee. '69 Dee. '69 Dee. '69 Dee, '69 Dee. '69 Nov. '68 , , 28,37,64 64 64 64 64 64 64 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 Oct. Oat. Oat. Oct. Oct. Oct. Oat. July '69 July '69 May '69 May '69 48 83 July '69 May '69 48 48 13,49 13,49 83 83 83 83 July July July July May May May May 49 49 83 83 July '69 July '69 May '69 May '69 540. Investment income, military sales, and services exports ............ • • 541. Foreigners' investment income, military 49 83 July '69 May '69 542 Income on U S investments abroad 49 50 50 S3 84 84 July '69 July '69 July '69 May '69 May '69 May '69 50 50 50 50 50 50 84 84 84 84 84 84 July July July July July July '69 May '69 '69 May '69 '69 May '69 '69 May '69 '69 May '69 '69 May '69 51 51 51 51 51 51 84 84 84 84 84 84 July July July July July July '69 '69 '69 '69 '69 '69 8,85 8,85 8,85 July '69 July '68# July '69 July '68# F3. Stock Price Indexes July '69 July '6B# 19. United States Dee. '69 Get. '69 143 Canada Get. '69 142 United Kinsdoni Oct. '69 146. France Dee. '69 Sep"'68# 145. West Germany ]AQ lanan Deo. '69 E3. Dtffusion^ndexes 01. Average workweek, prod, workers, mfg 06, New orders, durable goods industries Oil New capital appropriations mfg 034 Profits manufacturing D19 Stock prices 500 common stocks 023 Industrial materials prices 05, Initial claims, State unemploy, insurance. . 041. Employees on nonagri. payrolls 058, Wholesale prices, manufactured goods 054 Sales of retail stores E5. Rotes of Change 200 GNP in current dollars 820. Composite index of 5 coincident indicators. 48. Man-hours in nonagri. establishments 52 Personal income « 55. Index of whsle. prices, Indus, commodities 781 Index of consumer orices all items Juno '68 New. New. Dee. June '69 Get. Oat. N©v. Aug. '69 '69 '68 '68# Juiy*'68 Nov. '68 June '69 May '69 F. INTERNATIONAL COMPARISONS D3. Federol Government Activities Fed. balance, nat'l income and prod. acct. . .52 Fed. receipts, nat'l income and prod, acct . • 52 Fed. expend., nat'l income and prod. acct. . . 52 14,53 National defense purchases 53 Defense Dept. obligations, total 53 Defense Dept. obligations, procurement 53 New orders, defense products industries 53 New orders defense products 33 Military contract awards in U,S 8,67,85 8,85 8,85 8,85 8,85 8,85 //The "number" for this series title was changed since the publication date shown. July '68 May '69 83 83 114 July '69 Mir. '69 AHR. '69 Aug. '69 May '69 Oct. '67 Oct. '67 Oct. '67 Oct. '67 Ost. '67 Oct. '67 47 13,47 600. 601. 602. 264, 616. 621. 647. 648. 625. 8,88 8,88 8,88 98 98 98 98 98 98 98 July '69 May '69 July '69 May '69 Payments, transportation and services U.S. direct investments abroad Foreign direct investments in U,S U.S. purchases of foreign securities Foreign purchases of U.S. securities Govt. grants and capital transactions Banking and other capital transactions 58 58 SB 58 54,62 62 62 62 62 62 62 83 549. 561. 5SO. 565. 564. 570. 575. '68 ........ July '69 May '69 a,83 Pawmpnte hu II ^ tr^iuplprQ ihrnnrt Nov. Bee. '69 Doe. '69 Sep. '69 Sep. '69 Sep. '69 Sep. '69 Sep. '69 Sep. '69 Sep. '69 8,83 KdR "68 61 61 61 61 61 61 61 61 61 May '69 536 Merchandise exports adjusted Dee. '69 '68 June '69 Sev. '69 May '69 534 U S official reserve assets 252 Exports of floods and services 253 Imoorts of soods and services '68 91,93 91,93 91,96 91,97 Aug. '69 '69 '69 '69 Sop, 60 60 60 60 Aug. '68# Apr. '69 '69 '69 '69 '69 8,88 '69 '68 '69 Bec^. '68 Doe. '69 Boa. '69 Kay '69 Apr. '69 Apr. '69 Apr. '69 Apr. '69 June '69 8,82 8,82 8,82 530. Liquid liabilities to foreigners 532. Liquid and n on liquid liabilities to foreign 57 Fob. Sep. 89,92 89, 92 89 90 90,93 90,94 90,94 46 46 46 47 520, U.S. bal. of pmts., liquidity bal. basis 522, U.S. bal. of pints., official settlements 47 basis 525, Net capital movements, liquidity bal. basis. . 47 527. Net capital movements, official settlements 8,88 j Deo. '69 Kay '69 59 59 59 59 59 59 59 May '69 May '69 D2. Bolonce of Payments and Components 57 8, 08 Aug. '69 Fob. '68 May '69 May '69 508. Export orders, nonelectrical machinery 8,«8 8,88 8,82 8,82 '68# 57 57 58 58 46 46 506. Export orders, dur. goods exc. motor 9,21,38,56 6,65,71,87 i:ce. '69 Get. '69 56 87 56 3,37 May May May May May May '69 '69 '69 '69 '69 '69 F1. Consumer Price Indexes 781. United States 133, Canada 132. United Kingdom 4 « 136, France 138. Japan 137, Italy F2. Industrial Production Indexes 47 123 122 126. 125 128. 121. 127. '67 '67 '67 '67 "67 '67 '67 May '69 Titles and Sources of Series Within each of the six sections, series are listed in numerical order. The numbers assigned to the series are for identification purposes only and do not reflect series relationships or order. "M" indicates monthly series; "Q" indicates quarterly series. Data apply to the whole period except for series designated by "EOM" (end of the month) or "EOQ" (end of the quarter). The alphabetic-numeric designations following the series titles indicate all charts and tables in which the series may be found. See the table of contents for chart and table titles and Series Finding Guide for page numbers. The series in section B preceded by an asterisk (*) are included in the 1966 NBER "short list" of indicators, chart B8. Unless otherwise indicated, all series which require seasonal adjustment have been adjusted by their source. The "0" preceding a number indicates a diffusion index. Diffusion indexes and corresponding aggregate series bear the same number and are obtained from the same sources. 244. Gross private domestic fixed investment, residential structures (Q). -- Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics (A4) 245. Gross private domestic investment, change in business inventories after valuation adjustment, all industries (Q). -- Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics (A4, B4) 250. Balance on goods and services, excluding transfers under military grants (Q). -- Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics (A5, D2) 252. Exports of goods and services, excluding transfers under military grants (Q). -- Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics (A5, D2) 253. Imports of goods and services (Q). -- Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics (A5, D2) 260. Government purchases of goods and services, total (Q). Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics (A6) A National Income and Product 200. Gross national product in current dollars (Q). -• Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics (Al r B2, B8, E5) 205. Gross national product in 1958 dollars (Q). -- Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics (Al, B2t B8, El, E5) 210. Implicit price deflator, gross national product (Q). -- Depart* ment of Commerce, Office of Business Economics (Al) 215. Per capita gross national product in current dollars (Q). -Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics and Bureau of the Census (Al) 217. Per capita gross national product in 1958 dollars (Q). •- Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics and Bureau of the Census (Al) 220. National income in current dollars (Q). -- Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics (A2) 222. Personal income in current dollars (Q). -- Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics (A2) 224. Disposable personal income in current dollars (Q). - - Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics (A2) 225. Disposable personal income in 1958 dollars (Q). -- Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics (A2) 226. Per capita disposable personal income in current dollars (Q). -Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics (A2) 227. Per capita disposable personal income in 1958 dollars (Q). -* Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics (A2) 230. Personal consumption expenditures, total, in current dollars (Q). -- Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics (A3) 231. Personal consumption expenditures, total, in 1958 dollars (Q). -Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics (A3) 232. Personal consumption expenditures, durable goods, in current dollars (Q). -- Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics (A3) 262. Federal Government purchases of goods and services, total (Q). -- Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics (A6) 264. Federal Government purchases of goods and services, national defense (Q). -- Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics (A6,D3) 266. State and local government purchases of goods and services, total (Q). -- Department ol Commerce, Office of Business Economics (A6) 270. Final sales, durable goods (Q). -- Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics (A7) 271. Change in business inventories, durable goods (Q). --Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics (A?) 274. Final sales, nondurable goods (Q). -- Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics (A?) 275. Change in business inventories, nondurable goods (Q).. Department of Commerce, Office of Easiness Economics (A7) 280. Compensation of employees (Q). -- Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics (A8) 282. Proprietors' income (Q). -- Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics (A8) 286. Corporate profits and inventory valuation adjustment (Q). -Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics (A8) 288. Net interest (Q). -- Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics (A8) 290. Gross saving -- private saving plus government surplus or deficit (Q). -- Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics (A9) 292. Personal saving (Q). - Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics (A9) 294. Undistributed corporate profits plus inventory valuation adjustment (Q). -- Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics (A9) 234. Personal consumption expenditures, automobiles, in current dollars (Q). -- Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics (A3) 296. Capital consumption allowances, corporate and noncorporate (Q). -- Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics 236. Personal consumption expenditures, nondurable goods, in current dollars (Q). - Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics (A3) 298. Government surplus or deficit, total (Q). -- Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics (A9) 240. Gross private domestic investment, total (Q). -- Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics (A4) 241. Gross private domestic fixed investment, total nonresidential {Q). -- Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics (A4) 242. Gross private domestic fixed investment, nonresidential structures (Q). -- Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics (A4) 243. Gross private domestic fixed investment, producers' durable equipment (Q). -- Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics (A4) *10. Contracts and orders for plant and equipment (M). -- Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census, and McGraw-Hill Information Systems Company; seasonal adjustment by Bureau of the Census and National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc. (B3, B8) 11. Newly approved capita) appropriations, 1,000 manufacturing corporations (Q).-National Industrial Conference Board (B3.E3) *12. Index of net business formation (M). -- Dun and Bradstreet, Inc., and Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census; seasonal adjustment by Bureau of the Census and National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc. (B3, B8) 13. Number of new business incorporations (M). -- Dun and Bradstreet, Inc.; seasonal adjustment by Bureau of the Census and National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc. (B3) 14. Current liabilities of business failures (M). -- Dun and Bradstreet, Inc. (B6) 15. Profits (after taxes) per dollar of sales, all manufacturing corporations (Q). •- Federal Trade Commission and Securities and Exchange Commission; seasonal adjustment by Bureau of the Census (B5) *16. Corporate profits after taxes (Q)., -- Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics (B5, 88) |: 284. Rental income of persons (Q). --Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics (A8) 233. Personal consumption expenditures, durable goods except automobiles, in current dollars (Q). -•• Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics (A3) 237. Personal consumption expenditures, services, in current dollars (Q). -- Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics (A3) *5. Average weekly initial claims for unemployment insurance, State programs (M). -- Department of Labor, Manpower Administration; seasonal adjustment by Bureau of the Census (Bl, E3, E4) *6. Value of manufacturers' new orders, durable goods industries (M). --Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census (B3, B8, E3, E4) 7. New private nonfarm housing units started (M). -- Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census (B3) 8. Index of construction contracts, total value (M). -- McGrawHill Information Systems Company. (Used by permission. This series may not be reproduced without written permission from the source.) (B3) 9. Construction contracts awarded for commercial and industrial buildings, floor space (M). -• McGraw-Hill Information Systems Company; seasonal adjustment by Bureau of the Census and National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc. (Used by permission. This series may not be reproduced without written permission from the source.) (B3) (A9) B Cyclical Indicators *1. Average workweek of production workers, manufacturing (M). -Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics (B1.B8, E3, E4) 2. Accession rate, manufacturing (M). -- Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics (81) 3. Layoff rate, manufacturing (M). - Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics (Bl) 4. Nonagricultural placements, all industries (M). -- Department of Labor, Bureau of Employment Security; seasonal adjustment by Bureau of the Census (81, 68) 17. Index of price per unit of labor cost -- ratio, index of wholesale prices of manufactured goods (unadjusted) to seasonally adjusted index of compensation of employees (sum of wages, salaries, and supplements to wages and salaries) per unit of output (M). -- Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics; Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics; and Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (B5, B8) *19. Index of stock prices, 500 common stocks (M). -- Standard and Poor's Corporation (B5, BB, E3, E4, F3) 20. Change in book value of manufacturers' inventories of materials and supplies (M). •• Department of Commerce, Bureau of the the Census (B4) 22. Ratio of profits (after taxes) to income originating, corporate, all industries (Q). •- Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics (B5) *23. Index of industrial materials prices (M). « Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics (85, B8t E3, E4) 24. Value of manufacturers' new orders, machinery and equipment industries (M). -- Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census (B3) 25. Change in manufacturers' unfilled orders, durable goods industries (M). -- Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census (B4) 26. Buying policy - production materials, percent of companies reporting commitments 60 days or longer (M). -- National Association of Purchasing Management (B4) *29. Index of new private housing units authorized by local building permits (M). -- Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census (83, 88) *31. Change in book value of manufacturing and trade inventories, total (M). -- Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics and Bureau of the Census (84, B8) Continued on reverse 115 Titles and Sources of Series (Continued from page 115) 32. Vendor performance, percent of companies reporting slower deliveries (Iff). - Chicago Purchasing Agents Association (B4) 33. Net change in mortgage debt held by financial institutions and life insurance companies (M). - Institute of Life Insurance; Federal National Mortgage Association; Department of Housing and Urban Development, Government National Mortgage Association; National Association of Mutual Savings Banks; U.S. Savings and Loan League; and Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System; seasonal adjustment by Bureau of the Census. (B6) 37. Percent of companies reporting higher inventories of purchased materials (M). - National Association of Purchasing Management; seasonal adjustment by Bureau of the Census (B4) 39. Percent of consumer Installment loans delinquent 30 days and over (EOM). -- American Bankers Association; seasonal adjustment by Bureau of the Census and National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc. (Bimonthly since December 1964} (B6) 40. Unemployment rate, married males, spouse present (M). -Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics, and Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census {61} *41. Number of employees on nonagricultural payrolls, establishment survey (M}. -- Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics (Bl, B8, E3, E4} 42. Total number of persons engaged in nonagricultural activities, labor force survey (M}. •- Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics, and Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census (Bl} "•43. Unemployment rate, total (M). -- Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics, and Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census (Bl, 68) *44. Unemployment rate, 15 weeks and over (M). -- Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics, and Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census (Bl, 68) 45. Average weekly insured unemployment rate, State programs (M). •• Department of Labor, Manpower Administration (Bl) 46, Index of help-wanted advertising in newspapers (M). -• National Industrial Conference Board (Bl} *47 Index of industrial production (M). - Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (B2, 08, E3, E4, E5, F2) 48. Man-hours in nonagricultural establishments (M). -• Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics (Bl, E5) 68. Labor cost (current dollars) per unit of gross product (1958 dollars), nonfinancial corporations - ratio of current-dollar compensation of employees to gross corporate product in 1958 dollars (Q). - Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics (B5) 69. Manufacturers' machinery and equipment sales and business construction expenditures (industrial and commercial construction put in place) (M). -- Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census (B3) "71. Manufacturing and trade inventories, total book value (EOM). -Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics and Bureau of the Census (B4, B8) "72. Commercial and industrial loans outstanding, weekly reporting large commercial banks (EOM). •- Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System; seasonal adjustment by Bureau of the Census (B6, B8) 85. Percent change in total U.S. money supply (demand deposits plus currency) (M). -- Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (B6) 93. Free reserves (member bank excess reserves minus borrowings) (I/I). •- Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (86) 96. Manufacturers' unfilled orders, durable goods industries (EOM). -- Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census (B3) 97. Backlog of capital appropriations, manufacturing (EOQ)» -National Industrial Conference Board (B3) 98. Percent change in total U.S. money supply (demand deposits plus currency) and commercial bank time deposits (M), -Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (B6) 110. Total funds raised by private nonfinancial borrowers in credit markets (Q). -- Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (B6) 112. Net change in bank loans to businesses (M). -- Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System; seasonal adjustment by Bureau of the Census (B6) * 113. Net change in consumer installment debt (M). - Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (B6, B8) 114. Discount rate on new issues of 91-day Treasury bills (M), -Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (86} 115. Yield on long-term Treasury bonds (M). -- Treasury Department (B6) 116. Yield on new issues of high-grade corporate bonds (M). -- First National City Bank of New York and Treasury Department(86) 117. Yield on municipal bonds, 20-bond average (M). -- The Bond Buyer ($6) 118. Secondary market yields on FHA mortgages (M). -- Department of Housing and Urban Development, Federal Housing Administration (66} 49. Nonagricultural job openings unfilled (EOM). -- Department of Labor,Manpower Administration;seasonal adjustment by Bureau of the Census (Bl) *200. Gross national product in current dollars (Q). See in section A. *52. Personal income (M). •- Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics (B2, B8h E5) 53. Wage and salary income in mining, manufacturing, and construction (M). -- Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics (B2) 245. Change in business inventories (GNP component) (Q). See in section A. 810. Twelve leading indicators - reverse trend adjusted composite index (includes series 1, 5, 6, 10, 12, 16, 17, 19, 23, 29, 31, and 113) (M). - Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census *54. Sates of retail stores (M). •- Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census (82, B8, £3, E4, E5) 55. Index of wholesale prices, industrial commodities (M). -- Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics (B5, E5) *56. Manufacturing and trade sales (M). • - Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics and Bureau of the Census (B2, B8) 57. Final sales (series 200 minus series 245) (Q). -- Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics (B2) 58. Index of wholesale prices, manufactured goods (M). - Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics (B5, D4, E3, E4) "61. Business expenditures for new plant and equipment, total (Q).» Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics, and the Securities and Exchange Commission (83, 88, Cl, C2) '"62. Index of labor cost per unit of output, total manufacturing-ratio, index of compensation of employees in manufacturing (the sum of wages and salaries and supplements to wages and salaries) to index of industrial production, manufacturing (M). -- Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics, and the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (B5, B8) 65. Manufacturers1 inventories of finished goods, book value, all manufacturing industries (EOM). --- Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census (g4J 66. Consumer installment debt (EOM). •- Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System. FRS seasonally adjusted net change added to seasonally adjusted figure for previous month to obtain current figure (B6) *67. Bank rates on short-term business loans, 35 cities (Q). -Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (66, 86) 116 *205. Gross national product in 1958 dollars (Q). See in section A. (87} 811. Twelve leading indicators -- composite index prior to reverse trend adjustment (includes series 1, 5, 6, 10, 12, 16, 17, 19, 23, 29, 31, and 113) (M). -- Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census (B?) 813. Marginal employment adjustments - leading composite index (includes series 1, 2, 3, and 5) (M). - Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census {B?} 814. Capital investment commitments - leading composite index (includes series 6, 10, 12, and 29) (M). - Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census (B7) 815. Inventory investment and purchasing - leading composite index (includes series 23, 25, 31, and 37) (M). *- Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census (B7) 816. Profitability - leading composite index (includes series 16, 17, and 19) (M). -- Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census (B7) 410. Manufacturers' sales, total value (Q). - Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census snd Office of Business Economics (Cl) 412. Manufacturers' inventories, total book value (EOQ). -• Departmait of Commerce, Bureau of the Census and Office of Business Economics (Cl) 414. Percent of total book value of inventories held by manufacturers classifying their holdings as high, less percent classifying holdings as low(EOQ). - Department of Commerce, Offic3 of Business Economics (Cl) 416. Percent of total gross capital assets held by companies classifying their existing opacity as inadequate for prospective operations over the next VI months, less percent classifying existing capacity as excessive (EOQ). - Department of Commerce, Office of Businsss Eccnomtcs (Cl) 420. Current income of households compared to income a year ago (percent higher, lower, and unchanged) (Q). -- Department d Commerce, Bureau of the Census (C!l) 425. Mean probability (average chances in 100) of substantial changes (increase, decrease!, and increase less decrease) h income of households (Q). -• Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census (Cl) 430. Number of new cars purchased by households (Q).-- Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census (Cl) 435. Index of consumer sertiment (Q). ••- University of Michigan, Survey Research Center (Cl| D440. New orders, manufacturing (Q). -- Dun and Bradstreet, Inc (Used by permission. This fieries may not be reproduced with out written permission from the source.) {C2; D442. Net profits, manufacturing and trade (Q). -- Oun and Bradstreet, Inc. (Used by permission. This series may not be reproduced • without written permission from .the source.) (C2) D444. Net sales, manufacturing and trade (Q). -- Dun and Bradstreet, Inc. (Used by permission. This series may not be reproduced without written permission from the source.) (C2) D446. Number of employees, manufacturing and trade (Q). -- Dun and Bradstreet, Inc. (Used by permission. This series may not be reproduced without written permission from the source.) (C2) D450. Level of inventories, manufacturing and trade (Q). -- Dun and Bradstreet, Inc. (Used by permission. This series may not be reproduced without writtw peimission from the source.) (C2) 0460. Selling prices, manufacturing and trade (Q). - Dun and Bradstreet, Inc. (Used by pemssion. This series may not be reproduced without written permission from the source.) (C2) D462. Selling prices, manufacturing (Q). •- Dun and Bradstreet, Inc. (Used by permission. Tiiis series may not be reproduced without written permission from the source.) (C2) D464. Sell ing prices, wholesale trade (Q). - Dun aid Bradstreet, Inc. (Used by permission. This series may not be reproduced without written permission from the source.) (C2) D466. Selling prices, retail trade (Q). - Dun and Bradstreet, Inc. (Used by permission. THs series may not be reproduced without written permission from the source.) (C2} D48Q. Freight carloadings (Q). -- Association of American Railroads (C2) 480. Change in freight carloadings (Q). - Association of American railroads (C2) D Other Key Indicators 58. Index of wholesale prices, manufactured goods (M). section B. See in 250. Balance on goods and services, excluding transfers under military grants: U.S. balance of payments (Q). -- See in section A. 817. Sensitive financial flows •• leading composite index (includes series 33, 85,112, and 113) (M). -- Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census (B7) 252, Exports of goods and services, excluding transfers under military grants; U.S. balance of payments (Q). -- See in section A. 820. Five coincident indicators -- composite index (includes series 41, 43, 47, 52, and 56) (M). -- Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census (B7, E5) 253. Imports of goods and services: (Q). --See in section A. 830. Six lagging indicators -- composite index (includes series 44, 61, 62, 67, 71, 72) (M). -- Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census (87} C Anticipations and Intentions 61. Business expenditures for new plant and equipment, all industries (Q). See in section B. U.S. balance of payments 264. Federal Government purchases ®f goods and services, national defense (Q). - See in section A 500. Merchandise trade balance (Series 502 minus series 512) (M).-Department of Commerce, Bureau of thfi Census (01) 502. Exports, excluding military aid shipments, total (M). -- Department of Commerce, Bureau cf the Census (01) Titles and Sources of Series (Continued from page 116) 506. Manufacturers' new orders for export, durable goods except motor vehicles and parts (Iff). •- Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census (01) 508. Index of export orders for nonelectrical machinery (M).-McGraw-Hill, Department of Economics; seasonal adjustment by Bureau of the Census (01) 512. General imports, total (Iff). -- Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census (01) 520. U.S. balance of payments on liquidity balance basis (change in U.S. official reserve assets and change in liquid liabilities to all foreigners) (Q). -• Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics (D2) 522. U.S. balance of payments on official settlements basis (change in U.S. official reserve assets, and change in liquid and certain nonliquid liabilities to foreign monetary official agencies) (Q). -- Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics (02) 525. Net capital movements (plus unilateral transfers -- except military grants -- and errors and omissions) on liquidity balance basis: U.S. balance of payments (Q). -- Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics (D2) 527. Net capital movements (plus unilateral transfers -- except military grants -• and errors and omissions) on official settlements basis: U.S. balance of payments (Q). -- Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics (D2) 564. Foreign purchases of U.S. securities: U.S. balance of payments (Q). -- Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics (D2) 854. Ratio, personal saving to disposable personal income (series 292 divided by series 224) (Q). -- Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics (E2) 565. U.S. purchases of foreign securities: U.S. balance of payments (Q). -- Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics (02) 855. Ratio, nonagricultural job openings unfilled (series 49) to number of persons unemployed (Iff).-- Department of Labor Manpower Administration and Bureau of Labor Statistics; and Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census (E2) 570. Government grants and capital transactions, net: U.S. balance of payments (Q). -- Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics (D2) 575. Banking and other capital transactions, net: U.S. balance of payments (Q). -- Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics (02) 600. Federal Government surplus or deficit, national income and product accounts (Q). -- Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics (D3) 601. Federal Government receipts, national income and product accounts (Q).-• Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics (03) 602. Federal expenditures, national income and product accounts (Q). -- Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics 856. Real average hourly earnings of production workers in manufacturing, 1957-59 dollars (Si). -- Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics (E2) 857. Vacancy rate in rental housing •• unoccupied rental housing units as a percent of total rental housing (Q). -- Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census (E2) 858. Index of output per man-hour, total private nonfarm (Q). -• Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics (E2) 859. Real spendable average weekly earnings of production or nonsupervisory workers (with 3 dependents) on private nonagricultural payrolls, 1957-59 dollars (M). -- Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics (E2) (03) 616. Defense Department obligations incurred, total, excluding military assistance (M). -• Department of Defense, Fiscal Analysis Division; seasonal adjustment by Bureau of the Census (D3) 621. Defense Department obligations incurred, procurement (Iff). -Department of Defense, Fiscal Analysis Division; seasonal adjustment by Bureau of the Census (03) 625. Military prime contract awards to U.S. business firms and institutions (M). -- Department of Defense, Directorate for Statistical Services; seasonal adjustment by Bureau of the Census (03) The "D" preceding a number indicates a diffusion index. Diffusion indexes and corresponding aggregate series bear the same number and are obtained from the same sources. See section B for titles and sources of Dl, D5, D6, Dll, 019, D23, D41, D47, D54, 058, D61, and section C for D440, 0442, D444, 0446, D450, D460, D462, 0464, 0466, and D480. Sources for other diffusion indexes are as follows: D34. Profits, manufacturing, FNCB (Q). -- First National City Bank of New York; seasonal adjustment by Bureau of the Census and National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc. (E3) F International Comparisons 530. Liquid liabilities (excluding military grants) to all foreigners, total outstanding: U.S. balance of payments (EOQ). - Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics (02) 647. New orders, defense products industries (M). -- Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census (D3) 19. United States, index of stock prices, 500 common stocks (M). See in section B. 532. Liquid and certain non liquid liabilities (excluding military grants) to foreign official agencies, total outstanding: U.S. balance of payments (EOQ). -- Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics (02) 648. New orders, defense products (M). -- Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census (03) 750. Index of wholesale prices, all commodities (Iff). -- Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics (04) 534. U.S. official reserve (assets) position, excluding military grants: U.S. balance of payments (EOQ)- " Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics (D2) 751. Index of wholesale prices, processed foods and feeds (M). -Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics (D4) 47. United States, index of industrial production (M). See in section B. 121. Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development, European Countries, index of industrial production (M). -Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (Paris) (F2) 536. Merchandise exports, adjusted, excluding military grants: U.S. balance of payments (Q). -- Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics (02) 537. Merchandise imports, adjusted, excluding military: U.S. balance of payments (Q).-- Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics (02) 540. U.S. investment income, military sales, and other services exports, excluding military grants: U.S. balance of payments (Q). -- Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics (02) 541. Foreigners' investment income, military expenditures and other services imports: U.S. balance of payments (Q). •- Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics (02) 542. Income on U.S. investments abroad: U.S. balance of payments (Q). -- Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics (02) 543. Income on foreign investments in the U.S.: U.S. balance of payments (Q). -• Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics (02) 544. Receipts from foreign travelers in the U.S.: U.S. balance of payments (Q). -- Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics (D2) 545. Payments by U.S. travelers abroad: U.S. balance of payments (Q). -- Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics (02) 546. Military sales to foreigners: U.S. balance of payments (Q). -Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics (D2) 547. U.S. military expenditures abroad: U.S. balance of payments (Q). •• Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics (D2) 548. Receipts lor transportation and other services: U.S. balance of payments (Q). •- Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics (D2) 549. Payments for transportation and other services: U.S. balance of payments (Q).-- Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics (02) 560. Foreign direct investments in the U.S.: U.S. balance of payments (Q). -- Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics (D2) 561. U.S. direct investments abroad: U.S. balance of payments (Q). -• Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics (D2) 752. Index of wholesale prices, farm products (Wl). •- Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics (D4) 781. Index of consumer prices (M). -- Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics. (D4, E5, Fl) 122. United Kingdom, index of industrial production (Iff) -- Central Statistical Office (London) (F2) 123. Canada, index of industrial production (M). •- Dominion Bureau of Statisties (Ottawa) (F2) 782. Index of consumer prices, food (Iff). -- Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics (D4) 783. Index of consumer prices, commodities less food (Iff). -- Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics (D4) 125. West Germany, index of industrial production (Iff). -- S tat istisches Bundesamt (Wiesbaden); seasonal adjustment by OECO (F2) 126. France, index of industrial production (Iff). -- Institut National dela Statist!queetdes Etudes Economiques(Paris) (F2) 784. Index of consumer prices, services (M). -- Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics (04) 127. Italy, index of industrial production (M). - Istituto Centrale di Statistica(Rome) (F2) 128. Japan, index of industrial production (M). -- Ministry of Inter national Trade and Industry (Tokyo) (F2) E Analytical Measures 47. Index of industrial production (Iff). See in section B. 48. Man-hours in nonagr{cultural establishments (M). See in section B. 52. Personal income (Iff). See in section B. 54. Sales of retail stores (Iff). See in section B. 55. Index of wholesale prices, industrial commodities (M). See in section B. 200. GNP in current dollars (Q). See in section A. 205. Gross national product in 1958 dollars (Q). See in section A. 206. Potential level of gross national product in 1958 dollars (Q). -Council of Economic Advisers (El) 207. Gap -- the potential GNP (series 206) less the actual GNP (Series 205) (Q). -- Council of Economic Advisers (El) 781. Index of consumer prices, all items (M). See in section D. 820. Five coincident indicators •- composite index (includes series 41, 43, 47, 52, and 56) (HI). See in section B. 850. Ratio, output to capacity, manufacturing (Q). -- Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, Department of Commerce, and McGraw-Hill Economics Department (E2) 851. Ratio, inventories (series 71) to sales (series 56), manufacturing and trade total (EOM). - Department of Commerce, Office of Business Economics (E2) 852. Ratio, unfilled orders (series 96) to shipments, manufacturers' durable goods (EOM). -- Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census (E2) 853. Ratio, production of business equipment to production of consumer goods (Iff). •• Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System. (Based upon components of the Federal Reserve index of industrial production.) (E2) 132. United Kingdom, index of consumer prices (M). -- Ministry of Labour (London) (Fl) 133. Canada, index of consumer prices (M). -- Dominion Bureau of Statistics (Ottawa) (Fl) 135. West Germany, index of consumer prices (M). -- Statistisches Bundesamt (Wiesbaden) (Fl) 136. France, index of consumer prices (M). -- Insitut National de la Statistique et des Etudes Economiques (Paris) (Fl) 137. Italy, index of consumer prices (Iff). Statistica(Rome) Istituto Centrale di (Fl) 138. Japan, index of consumer prices (Iff). -- Office of the Prime Minister (Tokyo) (Fl) 142. United Kingdom, index of stock prices (M). -- The Financial Times (London) (F3) 143. Canada, index of stock prices (Iff). -- Dominion Bureau of Statistics (Ottawa) (F3) 145. West Germany, index of stock prices (M). -- Statistisches Bundesamt(Wiesbaden) (F3) 146. France, index of stock prices (M). -- Institut National de la Statistique et des Etudes Economiques (Paris) (F3) 147. Italy, index of stock prices (Iff). -- Istituto Centrale di Statistica(Rome) (F3) 148. Japan, index of stock prices (M). (Tokyo) Tokyo Stock Exchange (F3) 781. United States, index of consumer prices (Iff). See in section D. UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE DIVISION OF PUBLIC DOCUMENTS WASHINGTON, o.c, 20402 OFFICIAL BUSINESS FIRST CLASS MAIL POSTAGE AND FEES PAID U.S. GOVERNMENT PRINTING O F F I C 1