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NEWS RELEASE
EMBARGOED UNTIL RELEASE AT 8:30 A.M. EDT, WEDNESDAY, JUNE 11, 2014
Technical: Clifford Woodruff (202) 606-9234
Ralph Rodriguez (202) 606-9631
Media:
Jeannine Aversa (202) 606-2649
E-Mail:
gdpbystate@bea.gov

BEA 14–25

Widespread But Slower Growth in 2013
Advance 2013 and Revised 1997–2012 Statistics of GDP by State
Real gross domestic product (GDP) increased in 49 states in 2013, according to new
statistics released today by the Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA). 1 Nondurable-goods
manufacturing; real estate and rental and leasing; and agriculture, forestry, fishing, and hunting
were the leading contributors to real U.S. economic growth. U.S. real GDP growth slowed to 1.8
percent in 2013 after increasing 2.5 percent in 2012. 2

1

Real GDP by state is an inflation-adjusted measure of each state’s production based on national prices for those
goods and services produced within each state. For a further description, see the “Explanatory Notes” section in this
release.
2
For an explanation of the small difference between real GDP by state and real GDP in the national income and
product accounts (NIPAs), see the section “Relation of GDP by state to U.S. Gross Domestic Product.”

Real GDP increased in all eight BEA regions. Growth accelerated in the Rocky
Mountain and Plains regions. The Rocky Mountain region grew the fastest, led by Wyoming,
which increased 7.6 percent.

Nondurable-goods manufacturing was the largest contributor to U.S. real GDP by state
growth in 2013. This industry increased 5.3 percent in 2013 after declining 0.5 percent in 2012.
It was the leading contributor to growth in three of the eight BEA regions and in 10 states.
Nondurable-goods manufacturing contributed 2.65 percentage points to growth in Louisiana and
1.19 percentage points to growth in Texas.
Real estate and rental and leasing was also a leading contributor to U.S. real GDP by state
growth. This industry increased 1.6 percent in 2013, down slightly from 2.2 percent in 2012. It
contributed to growth in all eight BEA regions and was the leading contributor to growth in the
New England region. Real estate and rental and leasing contributed 0.50 percentage point or
more to growth in North Dakota, Nevada, and Massachusetts.
Agriculture, forestry, fishing, and hunting contributed to real GDP growth in all eight
BEA regions and in 49 states and the District of Columbia. It was the largest contributor to the
growth in GDP in the Plains region. This industry contributed 1.36 percentage points or more to
growth in North Dakota, South Dakota, Iowa, and Nebraska.

-2-

Comprehensive Revision of Gross Domestic Product by State
The statistics released today reflect the results of the comprehensive revision of gross
domestic product (GDP) by state for 1997–2012. This revision not only incorporates new
and revised source data, but it also includes significant improvements in classification and
statistical methods to more accurately portray the state economies. Significant changes
introduced with this revision include:




Updated industry definitions consistent with the 2007 North American Industry
Classification System (NAICS)
Results of the 2013 comprehensive revision of state personal income
Results of the 2013 comprehensive revision of the national income and product
accounts and the 2014 comprehensive revision of the annual industry accounts,
which included the recognition of research and development (R&D) expenditures as
capital, the capitalization of entertainment, literary, and other artistic originals, the
expansion of the capitalization of the ownership transfer costs of residential fixed
assets, the use of an improved accrual accounting treatment of transactions for
defined benefit pension plans, and improved methods for computing financial
services provided by commercial banks

More detailed statistics of GDP by state are available on BEA’s interactive website at
http://www.bea.gov/itable/index.cfm. Additional information on this revision will be
available in an article in the July 2014 issue of the Survey of Current Business.
Although mining was not a significant contributor to real GDP growth for the nation, it
did play a key role in several states. This industry was a large contributor in five of the fastest
growing states: North Dakota, Wyoming, West Virginia, Oklahoma, and Colorado. In North
Dakota, the fastest growing state in 2013, mining contributed 3.61 percentage points to the
state’s 9.7 percent growth in real GDP. By contrast, Alaska was the only state where real GDP
decreased in 2013, primarily due to a decline in mining that resulted from lower output on the
state’s North Slope.
The government sector declined in six of the eight BEA regions, 39 states, and the
District of Columbia, shaving 0.41 percentage point from growth in Georgia and Louisiana. A
decline in the government sector was the primary factor for real GDP decreasing in 2013 in the
District of Columbia, where the federal government accounts for nearly 32 percent of GDP.
Per capita real GDP by state in 2013. Per capita real GDP ranged from a high of
$70,113 in Alaska to a low of $32,421 in Mississippi. Per capita real GDP for the U.S. was
$49,115.
Tables 1–4 show these results in more detail; complete detail is available on BEA's Web
site at www.bea.gov.
The next release of GDP by state is planned for the summer of 2015. The release will
include revised statistics for 1997–2013 and advance statistics for 2014.
-3-

Advance Statistics of GDP by State for 2013 by NAICS Sector
The advance statistics of GDP by state for 2013 are based on source data that are
incomplete or subject to further revision by the source agency. Revised statistics, based on more
complete data, will be released in the summer of 2015.
More information on the methodology used to produce the advance 2013 statistics, on the
revised statistics of GDP by state for 1997–2012, and on revisions to the statistics of GDP by
state will appear in an article in the July 2014 issue of the Survey of Current Business.

Explanatory Notes
Definitions. GDP by state is the state counterpart of the Nation's gross domestic product
(GDP), the Bureau's featured and most comprehensive measure of U.S. economic activity. GDP
by state is derived as the sum of the GDP originating in all the industries in a state.
The statistics of real GDP by state are prepared in chained (2009) dollars. Real GDP by
state is an inflation-adjusted measure of each state's gross product that is based on national prices
for the goods and services produced within that state. The statistics of real GDP by state and of
quantity indexes with a reference year of 2009 were derived by applying national chain-type
price indexes to the current-dollar values of GDP by state for the 64 detailed NAICS-based
industries for 1997 forward.
The chain-type index formula that is used in the national accounts is then used to
calculate the values of total real GDP by state and of real GDP by state at more aggregated
industry levels. Real GDP by state may reflect a substantial volume of output that is sold to other
states and countries. To the extent that a state's output is produced and sold in national markets at
relatively uniform prices (or sold locally at national prices), real GDP by state captures the
differences across states that reflect the relative differences in the mix of goods and services that
the states produce. However, real GDP by state does not capture geographic differences in the
prices of goods and services that are produced and sold locally.
Relation of GDP by state to U.S. Gross Domestic Product (GDP). An industry's GDP
by state, or its value added, in practice, is calculated as the sum of incomes earned by labor and
capital and the costs incurred in the production of goods and services. That is, it includes the
wages and salaries that workers earn, the income earned by individual or joint entrepreneurs as
well as by corporations, and business taxes such as sales, property, and Federal excise taxes--that
count as a business expense.
GDP is calculated as the sum of what consumers, businesses, and government spend on
final goods and services, plus investment and net foreign trade. In theory, incomes earned should
equal what is spent, but due to different data sources, income earned, usually referred to as gross
domestic income (GDI), does not always equal what is spent (GDP). The difference is referred to
as the "statistical discrepancy."
Starting with the 2004 comprehensive revision, BEA's annual industry accounts and its
accounts of GDP by state allocate the statistical discrepancy across all private-sector industries.
-4-

Therefore, the statistics of GDP by state are now conceptually more similar to the GDP statistics
in the national accounts than they had been in the past.
U.S. real GDP by state for the advance year, 2013, may differ from the Annual Industry
Accounts' GDP by industry and, hence NIPA (National Income and Product Account) GDP,
because of different sources and vintages of data used to estimate GDP by state and NIPA GDP.
For the revised years of 1997–2012, U.S. GDP by state is nearly identical to GDP by industry
except for small differences resulting from GDP by state’ exclusion of overseas Federal military
and civilian activity (because it cannot be attributed to a particular state). The statistics of GDP
by industry are identical to those from the 2013 annual revision of the NIPAs, released in July
2013. However, because of revisions since July 2013, GDP in the NIPAs may differ from U.S.
GDP by state.

BEA’s national, international, regional, and industry statistics; the Survey of Current
Business; and BEA news releases are available without charge on BEA’s Web site at
www.bea.gov. By visiting the site, you can also subscribe to receive free e-mail
summaries of BEA releases and announcements.

-5-

Table 1. Real GDP by State, 2010-2013
Millions of chained (2009) dollars

Percent change

2010

2011

2012

2013*

2010

2011

United States/1/…………

14,639,748

14,868,836

15,245,906

15,526,715

2.2

1.6

2012
2.5

2013*
1.8

2013 Rank *
.......

New England ………….

815,964

823,281

836,644

847,683

2.4

0.9

1.6

1.3

.......

Connecticut ……………

231,643

229,513

231,809

233,996

0.7

-0.9

1.0

0.9

39

Maine …………………

50,945

50,407

50,707

51,163

1.2

-1.1

0.6

0.9

41

Massachusetts ………

396,122

404,929

414,144

420,748

3.4

2.2

2.3

1.6

28

New Hampshire ………

62,187

62,872

63,538

64,118

3.0

1.1

1.1

0.9

40

Rhode Island …………

48,719

48,649

49,262

49,962

2.4

-0.1

1.3

1.4

33

Vermont ………………

26,349

26,924

27,207

27,723

4.4

2.2

1.1

1.9

22

Mideast …………………

2,734,598

2,762,202

2,805,846

2,825,303

2.2

1.0

1.6

0.7

.......

Delaware ………………

56,684

56,789

57,129

58,028

1.1

0.2

0.6

1.6

31

District of Columbia …

104,407

106,484

105,989

105,465

2.4

2.0

-0.5

-0.5

.......
49

Maryland ………………

313,016

318,242

322,188

322,234

2.8

1.7

1.2

0.0

New Jersey ……………

493,213

490,653

503,497

509,067

0.9

-0.5

2.6

1.1

37

New York ………………

1,182,857

1,197,378

1,217,512

1,226,619

2.7

1.2

1.7

0.7

46

Pennsylvania …………

584,412

592,630

599,523

603,872

2.3

1.4

1.2

0.7

47

Great Lakes ……………

2,053,348

2,089,965

2,130,977

2,164,187

3.3

1.8

2.0

1.6

.......

Illinois …………………

645,829

656,145

665,613

671,407

1.4

1.6

1.4

0.9

42

Indiana …………………

280,408

281,171

288,261

294,212

6.9

0.3

2.5

2.1

19

Michigan ………………

385,779

394,201

400,232

408,218

5.3

2.2

1.5

2.0

21

Ohio ……………………

488,557

501,335

517,064

526,196

2.6

2.6

3.1

1.8

26

Wisconsin ……………

252,794

257,146

259,766

264,126

2.8

1.7

1.0

1.7

27

Plains ……………………

951,841

971,788

994,539

1,019,654

3.1

2.1

2.3

2.5

.......

Iowa ……………………

140,473

142,760

146,336

150,512

2.9

1.6

2.5

2.9

12

Kansas ……………….

124,521

129,243

129,726

132,153

3.1

3.8

0.4

1.9

23

Minnesota ……………

268,941

275,663

281,284

289,125

3.7

2.5

2.0

2.8

13

Missouri ………………

255,496

253,146

256,183

258,135

1.9

-0.9

1.2

0.8

45

Nebraska ………………

89,873

93,267

95,349

98,250

3.5

3.8

2.2

3.0

10

North Dakota …………

34,564

37,735

45,385

49,772

7.5

9.2

20.3

9.7

1

South Dakota …………

37,960

39,804

39,906

41,142

2.7

4.9

0.3

3.1

9

Southeast ………………

3,204,796

3,222,513

3,284,667

3,337,240

1.9

0.6

1.9

1.6

.......

Alabama ………………

172,998

175,159

179,312

180,727

2.3

1.2

2.4

0.8

43

Arkansas ………………

110,065

111,829

113,056

115,745

4.0

1.6

1.1

2.4

16

Florida …………………

721,007

718,174

734,274

750,511

-0.1

-0.4

2.2

2.2

18

Georgia ………………

406,992

410,811

416,927

424,606

0.7

0.9

1.5

1.8

25

Kentucky ………………

164,068

166,681

168,022

170,667

5.1

1.6

0.8

1.6

30

Louisiana ………………

220,819

214,705

219,209

222,008

5.2

-2.8

2.1

1.3

34

Mississippi ……………

93,027

92,267

95,474

96,979

0.9

-0.8

3.5

1.6

29

North Carolina …………

418,473

419,683

429,707

439,672

2.2

0.3

2.4

2.3

17

South Carolina ………

162,616

167,704

170,212

172,176

1.6

3.1

1.5

1.2

35

Tennessee ……………

252,035

258,988

267,554

269,602

1.8

2.8

3.3

0.8

44

Virginia …………………

417,978

420,802

426,133

426,423

2.9

0.7

1.3

0.1

48

West Virginia …………

64,553

66,138

65,221

68,541

2.9

2.5

-1.4

5.1

3

Southwest ………………

1,676,293

1,738,858

1,839,040

1,899,016

2.3

3.7

5.8

3.3

.......

Arizona …………………

245,032

251,462

259,043

261,924

0.7

2.6

3.0

1.1

36

New Mexico ……………

81,179

82,096

83,057

84,310

-0.2

1.1

1.2

1.5

32

Oklahoma ……………

148,038

153,104

157,737

164,303

0.7

3.4

3.0

4.2

4

Texas …………………

1,201,992

1,252,007

1,338,578

1,387,598

3.0

4.2

6.9

3.7

8

Rocky Mountain ………

497,435

506,400

519,824

541,022

1.5

1.8

2.7

4.1

.......
6

Colorado ………………

252,035

255,866

263,593

273,721

1.6

1.5

3.0

3.8

Idaho …………………

54,702

54,781

54,792

57,029

1.2

0.1

0.0

4.1

5

Montana ………………

36,576

37,778

38,692

39,846

2.4

3.3

2.4

3.0

11
7

Utah ……………………

116,761

120,211

126,193

131,017

2.0

3.0

5.0

3.8

Wyoming ………………

37,392

37,802

36,755

39,538

-1.3

1.1

-2.8

7.6

2

Far West …………………

2,705,561

2,752,722

2,831,099

2,888,182

1.3

1.7

2.8

2.0

.......

Alaska …………………

49,023

51,100

52,870

51,542

-1.9

4.2

3.5

-2.5

50

California ………………

1,924,438

1,957,114

2,009,936

2,050,693

0.9

1.7

2.7

2.0

20

Hawaii …………………

66,432

67,660

68,825

70,110

2.1

1.8

1.7

1.9

24

Nevada …………………

119,242

120,217

122,698

123,903

-0.7

0.8

2.1

1.0

38

Oregon …………………

190,136

197,832

205,723

211,241

5.5

4.0

4.0

2.7

14

Washington ……………

356,398

358,869

371,156

381,017

1.8

0.7

3.4

2.7

15

* Advance statistics
1. The U.S. values may differ from the National Income and Product Account (NIPA) values because of revisions to the NIPA values as well as the GDP-by-state accounts
excluding Federal military and civilian activity located overseas(because it cannot be attributed to a particular state). In addition, the advance year statistic (2013) may differ
because of different sources and vintages of data used to estimate GDP by state.
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis

Table 2. Contribution to Percent Change in Real GDP by State, 2012-2013--Continues
Percentage points
Percent
change in real
GDP by state

Agriculture,
forestry, fishing,

NondurableMining

Utilities

Construction

Durable-goods
manufacturing

and hunting

Transportation
Wholesale

goods
manufacturing

Retail trade

trade

and

Information

Finance and
insurance

warehousing

United States/1/……………..

1.8

0.21

0.05

0.03

0.06

0.07

0.33

0.09

0.12

0.03

0.16

New England ………………

1.3

(D)

(D)

0.02

0.07

-0.03

0.04

0.09

0.08

-0.01

0.03

0.14
0.02

Connecticut …………………

0.9

0.03

0.00

0.05

0.09

0.08

-0.08

0.02

0.06

-0.03

0.28

-0.15

Maine ………………………

0.9

(D)

(D)

0.05

-0.05

-0.02

-0.07

0.08

0.09

0.05

-0.02

0.21

Massachusetts ……………

1.6

0.01

0.01

0.01

0.10

-0.10

0.11

0.14

0.08

-0.01

-0.07

0.03

New Hampshire ……………

0.9

0.04

-0.09

0.05

0.06

-0.02

0.12

0.07

0.12

0.01

0.06

0.05

Rhode Island ………………

1.4

0.00

-0.02

-0.08

-0.06

0.14

0.02

0.10

0.03

-0.04

-0.30

0.41

Vermont ……………………

1.9

0.29

0.03

0.03

0.01

-0.18

0.17

0.00

0.24

-0.03

0.05

0.10

Mideast ………………………

0.7

(D)

(D)

0.00

0.01

-0.02

-0.01

-0.01

0.10

0.00

0.13

0.04

Delaware ……………………

1.6

(D)

(D)

0.09

0.14

-0.02

-0.09

-0.21

0.09

0.06

0.01

1.23

District of Columbia ………

-0.5

0.00

0.00

0.04

-0.06

0.00

0.00

0.01

0.03

-0.05

0.14

0.09

Maryland ……………………

0.0

0.07

-0.02

-0.10

-0.02

-0.05

-0.04

-0.04

0.03

-0.01

0.11

-0.03

New Jersey …………………

1.1

0.04

0.01

-0.01

0.12

-0.03

0.05

0.06

0.13

0.02

-0.03

0.17

New York ……………………

0.7

0.05

0.00

0.01

0.02

-0.03

0.00

-0.04

0.16

-0.02

0.25

-0.13
0.17

Pennsylvania ………………

0.7

0.13

0.15

0.02

-0.08

0.01

-0.06

0.01

0.02

0.03

0.02

Great Lakes …………………

1.6

0.23

-0.08

0.04

-0.03

0.07

0.46

0.09

0.08

0.03

0.06

0.13

Illinois ………………………

0.9

0.18

-0.17

0.02

-0.02

-0.18

0.48

0.08

0.05

0.00

0.01

-0.10

Indiana ………………………

2.1

0.30

-0.22

0.07

-0.26

0.15

1.08

0.09

0.11

0.06

0.03

0.12

Michigan ……………………

2.0

0.21

0.01

0.06

-0.02

0.58

0.15

0.10

0.09

0.08

0.14

0.27

Ohio …………………………

1.8

0.17

-0.05

0.01

0.01

0.06

0.51

0.08

0.06

0.02

0.04

0.35

Wisconsin ……………………

1.7

0.42

0.12

0.09

0.14

-0.14

0.08

0.13

0.13

-0.02

0.12

0.09

Plains …………………………

2.5

0.81

0.16

0.04

0.08

0.11

0.23

0.13

0.11

0.03

-0.01

0.22

Iowa …………………………

2.9

1.41

-0.02

0.04

0.10

0.09

0.15

0.16

0.11

0.03

0.04

0.43

Kansas ………………………

1.9

0.60

-0.04

0.00

-0.04

-0.05

0.68

0.04

0.09

-0.01

0.11

0.09

Minnesota …………………

2.8

0.62

0.04

0.10

0.14

0.06

0.46

0.16

0.15

-0.01

0.01

0.22

Missouri ……………………

0.8

0.24

-0.01

0.06

0.00

0.27

-0.12

0.02

0.02

0.08

-0.14

0.07

Nebraska ……………………

3.0

1.36

-0.04

-0.15

0.12

0.12

0.08

0.17

0.12

0.00

0.07

0.29

North Dakota ………………

9.7

1.79

3.61

0.19

0.47

0.04

0.22

0.62

0.37

0.20

-0.01

0.19

South Dakota ………………

3.1

1.67

-0.05

0.03

0.02

0.05

-0.02

0.23

0.14

-0.02

-0.07

0.71

Southeast ……………………

1.6

0.17

-0.03

0.05

0.01

0.11

0.32

0.12

0.16

0.08

0.08

0.18

Alabama ……………………

0.8

0.17

-0.20

0.01

-0.13

0.41

0.47

0.08

0.09

0.03

-0.04

0.10

Arkansas ……………………

2.4

0.54

1.03

0.23

-0.29

-0.02

0.02

0.11

0.14

0.00

0.11

0.02

Florida ………………………

2.2

0.15

0.03

0.03

0.16

0.07

0.02

0.18

0.27

0.11

0.06

0.25

Georgia ………………………

1.8

0.20

0.02

0.03

0.06

0.14

0.00

0.23

0.19

0.14

0.23

0.28

Kentucky ……………………

1.6

0.24

0.47

0.03

-0.02

0.34

0.42

0.09

0.03

0.00

-0.03

0.17

Louisiana ……………………

1.3

0.15

-2.42

0.08

0.08

0.05

2.65

0.14

0.16

0.18

0.02

0.10

Mississippi …………………

1.6

0.46

-0.47

0.11

0.45

0.04

0.38

0.07

0.18

0.06

0.10

0.11

North Carolina ………………

2.3

0.21

0.04

0.14

-0.02

0.25

0.33

0.15

0.20

0.05

0.12

0.39

South Carolina ……………

1.2

0.09

0.02

0.13

0.00

0.25

-0.05

0.08

0.18

0.07

0.05

0.15

Tennessee …………………

0.8

0.13

0.01

0.01

-0.12

-0.12

0.22

0.01

0.03

0.11

0.04

-0.12

Virginia ………………………

0.1

0.06

-0.13

-0.02

-0.09

0.01

0.03

0.03

0.09

0.02

0.07

0.13

West Virginia ………………

5.1

0.02

5.49

-0.01

-0.34

-0.09

0.06

-0.10

0.05

0.02

-0.06

0.07

Southwest ……………………

3.3

0.14

0.61

0.00

0.16

0.06

0.93

0.17

0.16

-0.02

0.09

0.24

Arizona ………………………

1.1

0.08

-0.11

-0.01

0.10

-0.04

0.06

-0.17

-0.03

-0.04

0.19

0.52

New Mexico …………………

1.5

0.44

0.75

0.06

-0.13

-0.07

0.37

0.01

0.12

-0.08

-0.03

0.07

Oklahoma ……………………

4.2

0.33

2.48

0.10

0.28

0.06

0.47

0.14

0.18

0.04

-0.02

0.09

Texas ………………………

3.7

0.10

0.52

-0.01

0.17

0.09

1.19

0.25

0.19

-0.02

0.09

0.22

Rocky Mountain ……………

4.1

0.35

1.38

-0.08

0.14

0.12

0.41

0.17

0.19

0.09

0.06

0.30

Colorado ……………………

3.8

0.22

1.62

-0.18

0.24

-0.03

0.16

0.15

0.15

0.14

0.07

0.28

Idaho …………………………

4.1

1.14

0.43

0.02

0.13

0.33

0.35

0.36

0.36

0.02

-0.07

0.22

Montana ……………………

3.0

0.88

0.10

0.03

0.11

0.05

1.07

0.31

0.18

0.04

0.04

0.25

Utah …………………………

3.8

0.11

0.22

0.00

0.05

0.41

0.61

0.13

0.24

0.08

0.15

0.48

Wyoming ……………………

7.6

0.41

6.12

0.02

-0.17

-0.02

0.95

0.03

0.04

-0.01

-0.02

0.06

Far West ………………………

2.0

0.26

-0.37

0.07

0.11

0.13

0.29

0.09

0.12

0.04

0.50

0.08

Alaska ………………………

-2.5

0.00

-2.55

0.03

-0.02

0.01

0.56

0.07

0.01

-0.36

0.00

-0.40

California ……………………

2.0

0.27

-0.38

0.08

0.11

-0.01

0.30

0.19

0.06

0.05

0.72

0.06

Hawaii ………………………

1.9

0.18

0.00

0.16

0.04

0.00

0.22

0.07

0.14

0.19

0.05

0.03

Nevada ………………………

1.0

0.04

-1.26

0.04

0.21

0.09

0.05

0.03

0.25

0.06

0.01

0.37

Oregon ………………………

2.7

0.31

0.01

0.00

0.08

1.10

0.11

-0.95

0.16

0.03

0.00

0.16

Washington …………………

2.7

0.31

0.07

0.01

0.12

0.44

0.33

0.11

0.41

0.03

-0.10

0.16

* Advance statistics
(D) Data are suppressed to avoid disclosure of confidential information.

1. The U.S. values may differ from the National Income and Product Account (NIPA) values because of revisions to the NIPA values as well as the GDP-by-state accounts excluding Federal military and civilian activity located
overseas(because it cannot be attributed to a particular state). In addition, the advance year statistic (2013) may differ because of different sources and vintages of data used to estimate GDP by state.
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis

Table 2. Contribution to Percent Change in Real GDP by State, 2012-2013--Table Ends
Percentage points
Professional,
Real estate and

scientific, and

rental and leasing

technical

Administrative and
Management of
companies and
enterprises

services

waste

Educational

Health care and

management

services

social assistance

Arts,

Accomodation

entertainment, and

and food services

recreation

services

Other services,
except

Government

government

United States/1/………………

0.21

0.10

0.11

0.02

-0.01

0.17

0.02

0.06

-0.01

New England ……………….

0.40

0.23

0.09

0.01

0.01

0.16

0.02

0.05

-0.02

-0.12
0.03

Connecticut ………………..

0.27

0.07

0.17

-0.01

0.04

0.08

0.02

0.02

-0.02

-0.04

Maine ………………………

0.24

0.13

-0.02

0.07

0.00

0.18

0.06

0.06

0.04

-0.26

Massachusetts ……………

0.52

0.35

0.07

0.00

-0.01

0.19

0.01

0.05

-0.02

0.12

New Hampshire ……………

0.31

0.20

-0.10

-0.02

0.03

0.15

0.01

0.05

-0.02

-0.16
-0.04

Rhode Island ………………

0.23

0.15

0.35

0.16

0.00

0.22

0.07

0.07

-0.01

Vermont ……………………

0.39

0.07

-0.01

0.09

0.01

0.31

0.06

0.17

-0.02

0.12

Mideast ………………………

0.04

0.15

0.10

0.02

-0.03

0.18

0.02

0.06

-0.02

-0.14

Delaware …………………..

0.12

0.13

-0.32

0.11

-0.03

0.15

-0.04

0.03

-0.02

-0.03

District of Columbia ………

-0.01

-0.04

0.03

-0.02

0.15

0.04

0.06

0.12

-0.04

-1.00

Maryland ……………………

-0.04

-0.05

0.08

0.03

-0.06

0.18

0.07

0.04

-0.04

-0.11

New Jersey …………………

0.10

0.20

0.23

0.04

0.02

0.14

0.00

0.04

-0.02

-0.16

New York …………………..

0.07

0.21

0.05

0.01

-0.01

0.21

0.02

0.06

-0.01

-0.14

Pennsylvania ………………

-0.01

0.11

0.14

0.01

-0.15

0.18

0.01

0.06

-0.03

0.01

Great Lakes …………………

0.23

0.13

0.08

0.00

-0.01

0.20

0.02

0.02

-0.02

-0.16

Illinois ………………………

0.31

0.16

0.06

-0.04

-0.01

0.12

0.00

0.02

-0.03

-0.06

Indiana ………………………

0.07

0.19

0.14

0.03

0.00

0.25

0.01

0.01

-0.01

-0.16

Michigan ……………………

0.21

0.19

0.04

-0.02

0.00

0.20

0.03

0.02

-0.01

-0.35

Ohio …………………………

0.28

0.07

0.04

0.03

-0.03

0.24

0.05

0.03

-0.03

-0.16

Wisconsin ………………….

0.10

0.06

0.20

0.05

-0.02

0.29

0.01

0.01

-0.03

-0.15

Plains …………………………

0.13

0.11

0.18

0.01

-0.02

0.18

0.02

0.03

-0.01

-0.04

Iowa …………………………

-0.02

0.10

0.02

-0.03

-0.01

0.20

-0.07

0.06

0.00

0.06

Kansas ……………………..

0.11

0.21

0.17

0.11

0.00

0.00

0.01

0.00

-0.02

-0.19

Minnesota …………………

0.31

0.18

0.19

-0.06

-0.02

0.21

0.01

0.02

-0.01

-0.02

Missouri ……………………

-0.12

0.04

0.16

0.06

-0.02

0.18

0.08

0.03

-0.04

-0.11

Nebraska ……………………

0.23

-0.15

0.57

0.08

-0.05

0.18

0.02

0.02

-0.01

0.01

North Dakota ………………

0.79

0.34

0.12

-0.02

0.01

0.29

0.02

0.12

0.04

0.28

South Dakota ………………

0.16

0.03

0.04

-0.08

0.00

0.34

-0.01

0.03

0.00

-0.09

Southeast ……………………

0.22

0.06

0.05

0.02

0.00

0.15

0.01

0.06

-0.01

-0.22

Alabama ……………………

0.03

0.01

-0.04

-0.05

0.00

0.10

0.01

0.04

-0.03

-0.27

Arkansas ……………………

-0.03

0.13

0.40

0.05

-0.01

0.13

0.02

0.02

-0.04

-0.19

Florida ………………………

0.45

0.14

0.02

0.01

0.00

0.26

-0.01

0.17

0.01

-0.16

Georgia …………………….

0.11

0.09

0.09

0.11

-0.01

0.25

0.04

0.06

0.00

-0.41

Kentucky ……………………

-0.13

0.09

-0.04

0.08

-0.01

0.09

0.01

-0.01

-0.03

-0.23

Louisiana ……………………

0.29

0.16

0.14

0.03

0.01

-0.19

0.03

0.03

0.01

-0.41

Mississippi …………………

0.03

-0.03

0.03

0.17

0.00

0.10

0.01

0.04

-0.01

-0.26

North Carolina ………………

0.29

0.03

-0.03

-0.02

0.01

0.25

0.02

0.04

0.01

-0.15

South Carolina …………….

0.40

0.08

0.02

-0.13

-0.01

-0.35

0.01

0.05

0.06

0.07

Tennessee …………………

0.28

0.05

0.15

0.09

0.00

0.22

0.00

0.00

-0.07

-0.16

Virginia ……………………..

0.06

-0.11

0.06

-0.03

-0.01

0.18

0.01

0.02

-0.05

-0.25

West Virginia ………………

-0.02

0.05

-0.05

0.01

-0.03

0.25

0.00

-0.06

-0.01

-0.15

Southwest ……………………

0.15

0.21

0.06

0.06

0.01

0.17

0.01

0.08

0.01

-0.04

Arizona …………………….

0.02

0.14

0.13

0.19

-0.04

0.19

0.02

0.06

0.01

-0.17

New Mexico ……………….

0.26

-0.18

0.00

-0.02

-0.01

0.05

0.01

0.03

-0.06

-0.07

Oklahoma ………………….

-0.49

0.08

0.17

-0.03

-0.01

0.16

0.02

0.04

-0.01

0.08

Texas ………………………

0.24

0.27

0.04

0.05

0.02

0.18

0.00

0.09

0.01

-0.03

Rocky Mountain ……………

0.39

0.26

-0.09

-0.03

0.00

0.19

0.04

0.08

0.01

0.09

Colorado ……………………

0.47

0.41

-0.15

-0.09

0.00

0.07

0.03

0.11

-0.01

0.19

Idaho ……………………….

0.42

-0.03

-0.23

0.10

-0.06

0.51

0.04

0.03

0.01

0.01

Montana ……………………

0.06

-0.18

0.01

-0.28

0.01

0.39

0.04

0.10

-0.01

-0.21

Utah …………………………

0.31

0.30

0.03

0.13

0.01

0.30

0.06

0.05

0.09

0.09

Wyoming ……………………

0.39

-0.02

0.03

-0.03

0.00

-0.07

0.00

0.08

-0.07

-0.14

Far West …………………….

0.36

-0.05

0.25

0.03

-0.01

0.14

0.02

0.08

-0.01

-0.11

Alaska ………………………

0.06

0.06

0.25

-0.02

0.01

0.10

0.02

0.02

-0.01

-0.34

California ……………………

0.38

-0.12

0.21

0.04

-0.01

0.13

0.02

0.07

-0.02

-0.12

Hawaii ………………………

0.47

-0.02

0.09

0.04

-0.02

0.11

0.08

0.26

-0.03

-0.17

Nevada ………………………

0.54

0.09

0.21

0.01

0.01

0.17

0.03

0.14

-0.02

-0.09

Oregon ………………………

0.09

0.16

1.01

0.05

0.01

0.28

0.00

0.08

0.00

-0.01

Washington ………………..

0.38

0.16

0.06

0.00

0.01

0.16

0.03

0.08

0.00

-0.12

* Advance statistics
(D) Data are suppressed to avoid disclosure of confidential information.

1. The U.S. values may differ from the National Income and Product Account (NIPA) values because of revisions to the NIPA values as well as the GDP-by-state accounts excluding Federal military and civilian activity located
overseas(because it cannot be attributed to a particular state). In addition, the advance year statistic (2013) may differ because of different sources and vintages of data used to estimate GDP by state.
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis

Table 3. Revisions to Percent Change in Real GDP by State
2010
Previously
published
United States ………………
New England ………………

2011
Difference

Revised

(percentage
points)

Previously
published

2012
Difference

Revised

(percentage
points)

Previously
published

Difference
Revised

(percentage
points)

2.4

2.2

-0.2

1.6

1.6

0.0

2.5

2.5

0.0

2.8

2.4

-0.4

1.0

0.9

-0.1

1.2

1.6

0.4

Connecticut ………………

1.2

0.7

-0.5

-0.1

-0.9

-0.8

-0.1

1.0

1.1

Maine ……………………

1.8

1.2

-0.6

0.4

-1.1

-1.5

0.5

0.6

0.1

Massachusetts …………

3.8

3.4

-0.4

1.7

2.2

0.5

2.2

2.3

0.1

New Hampshire …………

3.3

3.0

-0.3

2.2

1.1

-1.1

0.5

1.1

0.6

Rhode Island ……………

1.0

2.4

1.4

0.0

-0.1

-0.1

1.4

1.3

-0.1

Vermont …………………

5.6

4.4

-1.2

1.3

2.2

0.9

1.2

1.1

-0.1

Mideast ……………………

3.0

2.2

-0.8

1.2

1.0

-0.2

1.5

1.6

0.1

Delaware …………………

0.3

1.1

0.8

0.9

0.2

-0.7

0.2

0.6

0.4

District of Columbia ……

3.2

2.4

-0.8

1.6

2.0

0.4

0.7

-0.5

-1.2

Maryland …………………

3.3

2.8

-0.5

1.6

1.7

0.1

2.4

1.2

-1.2

New Jersey ………………

1.5

0.9

-0.6

0.2

-0.5

-0.7

1.3

2.6

1.3

New York …………………

4.0

2.7

-1.3

1.2

1.2

0.0

1.3

1.7

0.4

Pennsylvania ……………

2.3

2.3

0.0

1.9

1.4

-0.5

1.7

1.2

-0.5

Great Lakes ………………

3.2

3.3

0.1

2.4

1.8

-0.6

2.2

2.0

-0.2

Illinois ……………………

1.8

1.4

-0.4

2.1

1.6

-0.5

1.9

1.4

-0.5

Indiana ……………………

6.4

6.9

0.5

2.2

0.3

-1.9

3.3

2.5

-0.8

Michigan …………………

4.9

5.3

0.4

3.5

2.2

-1.3

2.2

1.5

-0.7

Ohio ………………………

2.1

2.6

0.5

2.9

2.6

-0.3

2.2

3.1

0.9

Wisconsin …………………

3.1

2.8

-0.3

1.3

1.7

0.4

1.5

1.0

-0.5

Plains ………………………

2.6

3.1

0.5

2.0

2.1

0.1

2.7

2.3

-0.4

Iowa ………………………

1.9

2.9

1.0

2.2

1.6

-0.6

2.4

2.5

0.1

Kansas ……………………

2.6

3.1

0.5

3.2

3.8

0.6

1.4

0.4

-1.0

Minnesota ………………

2.8

3.7

0.9

1.6

2.5

0.9

3.5

2.0

-1.5

Missouri …………………

1.9

1.9

0.0

0.3

-0.9

-1.2

2.0

1.2

-0.8

Nebraska …………………

3.9

3.5

-0.4

1.9

3.8

1.9

1.5

2.2

0.7

North Dakota ……………

7.2

7.5

0.3

7.8

9.2

1.4

13.4

20.3

6.9

South Dakota ……………

0.0

2.7

2.7

4.4

4.9

0.5

0.2

0.3

0.1

Southeast …………………

2.3

1.9

-0.4

1.0

0.6

-0.4

2.1

1.9

-0.2

Alabama …………………

2.7

2.3

-0.4

1.0

1.2

0.2

1.2

2.4

1.2

Arkansas …………………

2.6

4.0

1.4

0.7

1.6

0.9

1.3

1.1

-0.2

Florida ……………………

0.3

-0.1

-0.4

0.9

-0.4

-1.3

2.4

2.2

-0.2

Georgia ……………………

1.4

0.7

-0.7

2.1

0.9

-1.2

2.1

1.5

-0.6

Kentucky …………………

5.0

5.1

0.1

2.0

1.6

-0.4

1.4

0.8

-0.6

Louisiana …………………

5.8

5.2

-0.6

-2.6

-2.8

-0.2

1.5

2.1

0.6

Mississippi ………………

2.0

0.9

-1.1

-1.1

-0.8

0.3

2.4

3.5

1.1

North Carolina ……………

2.3

2.2

-0.1

0.5

0.3

-0.2

2.7

2.4

-0.3

South Carolina …………

2.5

1.6

-0.9

2.3

3.1

0.8

2.7

1.5

-1.2

Tennessee ………………

2.5

1.8

-0.7

2.4

2.8

0.4

3.3

3.3

0.0

Virginia ……………………

3.8

2.9

-0.9

1.1

0.7

-0.4

1.1

1.3

0.2

West Virginia ……………

3.3

2.9

-0.4

1.9

2.5

0.6

3.3

-1.4

-4.7

Southwest …………………

3.0

2.3

-0.7

3.0

3.7

0.7

4.1

5.8

1.7

Arizona ……………………

-0.2

0.7

0.9

1.7

2.6

0.9

2.6

3.0

0.4

New Mexico ………………

0.8

-0.2

-1.0

-0.4

1.1

1.5

0.2

1.2

1.0

Oklahoma …………………

0.6

0.7

0.1

1.9

3.4

1.5

2.1

3.0

0.9

Texas ……………………

4.1

3.0

-1.1

3.6

4.2

0.6

4.8

6.9

2.1

Rocky Mountain …………

1.9

1.5

-0.4

1.5

1.8

0.3

2.1

2.7

0.6

Colorado …………………

2.2

1.6

-0.6

1.7

1.5

-0.2

2.1

3.0

0.9

Idaho ………………………

1.6

1.2

-0.4

0.0

0.1

0.1

0.4

0.0

-0.4

Montana …………………

2.1

2.4

0.3

2.4

3.3

0.9

2.1

2.4

0.3

Utah ………………………

2.3

2.0

-0.3

2.8

3.0

0.2

3.4

5.0

1.6

Wyoming …………………

-1.3

-1.3

0.0

-2.4

1.1

3.5

0.2

-2.8

-3.0
-0.5

Far West ……………………

0.9

1.3

0.4

1.5

1.7

0.2

3.3

2.8

Alaska ……………………

-1.7

-1.9

-0.2

1.7

4.2

2.5

1.1

3.5

2.4

California …………………

0.3

0.9

0.6

1.2

1.7

0.5

3.5

2.7

-0.8

Hawaii ……………………

3.1

2.1

-1.0

2.1

1.8

-0.3

1.6

1.7

0.1

Nevada ……………………

-0.4

-0.7

-0.3

1.8

0.8

-1.0

1.5

2.1

0.6

Oregon ……………………

5.7

5.5

-0.2

3.5

4.0

0.5

3.9

4.0

0.1

Washington ………………

2.3

1.8

-0.5

2.0

0.7

-1.3

3.6

3.4

-0.2

Mean ……………………….

2.5

2.3

-0.1

1.6

1.7

0.1

2.1

2.2

0.1

Absolute Mean ……………

2.6

2.5

0.6

1.8

2.0

0.8

2.1

2.4

0.9

Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis

Table 4. Current-Dollar GDP by State, 2010-2013
Millions of dollars

Percent of U.S. total

2010

2011

2012

2013*

2010

2011

United States/1/……………

14,862,637

15,431,583

16,141,152

16,701,415

100.0

100.0

2012
100.0

2013*
100.0

New England ……………

823,311

842,182

874,201

900,870

5.5

5.5

5.4

5.4

Connecticut ……………

233,781

235,121

242,930

249,251

1.6

1.5

1.5

1.5

Maine …………………..

51,470

51,756

53,235

54,755

0.3

0.3

0.3

0.3

Massachusetts ………..

399,603

413,716

431,937

446,323

2.7

2.7

2.7

2.7

New Hampshire ………

62,622

64,122

66,111

67,848

0.4

0.4

0.4

0.4

Rhode Island ………….

49,265

49,921

51,566

53,184

0.3

0.3

0.3

0.3

Vermont ………………..

26,570

27,545

28,422

29,509

0.2

0.2

0.2

0.2

Mideast ………………….

2,766,975

2,841,050

2,948,377

3,017,145

18.6

18.4

18.3

18.1
0.4

Delaware ………………

57,628

58,612

60,650

62,703

0.4

0.4

0.4

District of Columbia …..

106,615

110,702

111,870

113,362

0.7

0.7

0.7

0.7

Maryland ………………

316,164

326,237

336,481

342,382

2.1

2.1

2.1

2.1

New Jersey ……………

497,733

504,078

528,788

543,071

3.3

3.3

3.3

3.3

New York ………………

1,198,004

1,231,470

1,280,737

1,310,712

8.1

8.0

7.9

7.8

Pennsylvania ………….

590,830

609,952

629,851

644,915

4.0

4.0

3.9

3.9

Great Lakes …………….

2,072,637

2,152,025

2,248,357

2,318,125

13.9

13.9

13.9

13.9

Illinois ………………….

652,681

676,911

704,138

720,692

4.4

4.4

4.4

4.3

Indiana …………………

283,289

292,032

306,838

317,102

1.9

1.9

1.9

1.9

Michigan ……………….

387,730

400,924

416,769

432,573

2.6

2.6

2.6

2.6

Ohio ……………………

494,695

519,082

548,526

565,272

3.3

3.4

3.4

3.4
1.7

Wisconsin ……………..

254,242

263,076

272,086

282,486

1.7

1.7

1.7

Plains ……………………

963,883

1,011,093

1,059,521

1,110,930

6.5

6.6

6.6

6.7

Iowa ……………………

141,814

148,997

156,606

165,767

1.0

1.0

1.0

1.0

Kansas ………………..

126,347

135,336

138,958

144,062

0.9

0.9

0.9

0.9

Minnesota ……………..

272,244

285,669

298,272

312,081

1.8

1.9

1.8

1.9

Missouri ………………..

257,924

259,894

269,356

276,345

1.7

1.7

1.7

1.7

Nebraska ………………

91,131

98,237

103,062

109,614

0.6

0.6

0.6

0.7

North Dakota ……………

35,482

40,508

49,509

56,329

0.2

0.3

0.3

0.3

South Dakota ………….

38,940

42,453

43,758

46,732

0.3

0.3

0.3

0.3

Southeast ……………….

3,246,604

3,332,594

3,472,380

3,584,035

21.8

21.6

21.5

21.5

Alabama ……………….

175,734

181,848

189,542

193,566

1.2

1.2

1.2

1.2

Arkansas ………………

111,355

115,582

118,993

124,218

0.7

0.7

0.7

0.7

Florida ………………….

728,604

736,347

769,007

800,492

4.9

4.8

4.8

4.8

Georgia ………………..

410,902

421,564

438,324

454,532

2.8

2.7

2.7

2.7

Kentucky ………………

166,344

172,517

177,967

183,373

1.1

1.1

1.1

1.1

Louisiana ………………

232,879

242,666

251,369

253,576

1.6

1.6

1.6

1.5

Mississippi …………….

94,649

96,224

101,549

105,163

0.6

0.6

0.6

0.6

North Carolina …………

420,876

429,793

452,358

471,365

2.8

2.8

2.8

2.8

South Carolina …………

163,836

171,546

177,985

183,561

1.1

1.1

1.1

1.1

Tennessee …………….

253,987

264,940

280,485

287,633

1.7

1.7

1.7

1.7

Virginia …………………

421,325

430,103

445,090

452,585

2.8

2.8

2.8

2.7

West Virginia ………….

66,111

69,463

69,711

73,970

0.4

0.5

0.4

0.4

Southwest ………………

1,734,123

1,868,243

1,995,143

2,085,978

11.7

12.1

12.4

12.5
1.7

Arizona …………………

247,752

258,187

271,503

279,024

1.7

1.7

1.7

New Mexico ……………

83,798

87,334

89,188

92,245

0.6

0.6

0.6

0.6

Oklahoma ………………

154,062

165,424

171,432

182,086

1.0

1.1

1.1

1.1

Texas ……………………

9.2

1,248,511

1,357,298

1,463,021

1,532,623

8.4

8.8

9.1

Rocky Mountain ………..

509,098

532,381

555,243

587,402

3.4

3.4

3.4

3.5

Colorado ……………….

256,628

266,243

278,551

294,443

1.7

1.7

1.7

1.8

Idaho ……………………

55,427

56,956

58,231

62,247

0.4

0.4

0.4

0.4

Montana ……………….

37,520

40,250

42,140

44,040

0.3

0.3

0.3

0.3

Utah ……………………

119,249

125,754

134,483

141,240

0.8

0.8

0.8

0.8

Wyoming ………………

40,274

43,178

41,839

45,432

0.3

0.3

0.3

0.3

Far West …………………

2,746,006

2,852,015

2,987,928

3,096,931

18.5

18.5

18.5

18.5

Alaska ………………….

53,251

58,581

59,643

59,355

0.4

0.4

0.4

0.4

California ………………

1,953,411

2,030,468

2,125,717

2,202,678

13.1

13.2

13.2

13.2

Hawaii ………………….

67,285

69,755

72,512

75,235

0.5

0.5

0.4

0.5

Nevada …………………

120,579

123,365

128,896

132,024

0.8

0.8

0.8

0.8

Oregon …………………

190,800

199,488

210,242

219,590

1.3

1.3

1.3

1.3

Washington ……………

360,680

370,359

390,918

408,049

2.4

2.4

2.4

2.4

* Advance statistics

1. The U.S. values may differ from the National Income and Product Account (NIPA) values because of revisions to the NIPA values as well as the GDP-by-state
accounts excluding Federal military and civilian activity located overseas(because it cannot be attributed to a particular state). In addition, the advance year
statistic (2013) may differ because of different sources and vintages of data used to estimate GDP by state.
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis