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NEWS RELEASE EMBARGOED UNTIL RELEASE AT 8:30 A.M. EDT, FRIDAY, SEPTEMBER 20, 2013 Technical: Steven Zemanek: (202) 606-9578 BEA 13-44 Media: Jeannine Aversa: 606-2649 E-mail inquiries: travelandtourism@bea.gov TRAVEL AND TOURISM SPENDING DECELERATED IN THE SECOND QUARTER OF 2013 Real spending on travel and tourism decelerated in the second quarter of 2013, increasing at an annual rate of 2.5 percent after increasing 7.3 percent (revised) in the first quarter of 2013. By comparison, growth in real gross domestic product (GDP) accelerated, increasing 2.5 percent (second estimate) in the second quarter after increasing 1.1 percent in the first quarter. The leading contributors to the deceleration in the second quarter were “passenger air transportation,” and “all other transportation-related commodities.” “Passenger air transportation” decelerated, increasing 15.4 percent in the second quarter after increasing 26.9 percent; growth in both domestic and international passenger air transportation slowed. “All other transportation-related commodities” turned down in the second quarter, decreasing 1.0 percent after increasing 5.8 percent, primarily reflecting a downturn in “automotive rental and leasing.” Overall growth in prices for travel and tourism goods and services turned down in the second quarter of 2013, decreasing 2.9 percent following a 0.4 percent (revised) increase in the first quarter. The second quarter downturn in prices was concentrated in transportation goods and services, primarily reflecting larger decreases in prices for both “passenger air transportation” and gasoline. Employment in the travel and tourism industries increased 3.4 percent in the second quarter of 2013 after increasing 2.3 percent (revised) in the first quarter. By comparison, overall U.S. employment increased 1.7 percent in the second quarter after increasing 1.9 percent in the first quarter. Real Tourism Spending. Real spending on transportation goods and services decelerated, increasing 5.1 percent in the second quarter of 2013 after increasing 13.4 percent in the first quarter. Real spending on “traveler accommodations” turned down, decreasing 0.2 percent in the second quarter after increasing 4.6 percent in the first quarter. Business travelers’ spending continued to increase in the second quarter. Tourism Prices. Prices for “passenger air transportation” decreased 8.4 percent in the second quarter of 2013 after decreasing 0.6 percent in the first quarter. Fuel costs decreased from their previous highs. Prices for “all other transportation-related commodities” decreased 11.1 percent in the second quarter after decreasing 3.5 percent in the first quarter. Tourism Employment. Employment in the travel and tourism industries accelerated in the second quarter of 2013, increasing 3.4 percent after increasing 2.3 percent in the first quarter. The primary contributors to the acceleration in employment were “food services and drinking places” and “air transportation services.” Total Tourism-Related Spending in the U.S. includes the goods and services that are purchased directly by tourists and also a portion of the goods and services produced by the supply chain that supports tourism activity; for example, a firm that supplies linens to hotels and restaurants. In the second quarter of 2013, total current-dollar tourism-related spending was $1.5 trillion and consisted of $888.9 billion (59 percent) of direct tourism spending — goods and services sold directly to visitors — and $607.4 billion (41 percent) of indirect tourism-related spending — goods and services used to produce what visitors purchase. Total Tourism-Related Employment was 8.0 million jobs in the second quarter of 2013 and consisted of 5.7 million (71 percent) direct tourism jobs — jobs where workers produce goods and services sold directly to visitors — and 2.3 million (29 percent) indirect tourism-related jobs — jobs where workers produce goods and services used to produce what visitors purchase. Definitions Tourism spending. Tourism spending comprises all goods and services purchased by tourists (defined as people who travel for any reason). In the following tables, tourism spending is referred to as direct tourism output. Indirect tourism-related spending. Indirect tourism-related spending comprises all output used as inputs in the process of producing direct tourism output (e.g., toiletries for hotel guests and the plastic used to produce souvenir key chains). Total tourism-related spending. Total tourism-related spending is the sum of direct tourism spending and indirect tourism-related spending. Direct tourism employment. Direct tourism employment comprises all jobs where the workers are engaged in the production of direct tourism output (such as hotel staff, airline pilots, and souvenir sellers). Indirect tourism-related employment. Indirect tourism-related employment comprises all jobs where the workers are engaged in the production of indirect tourism-related output (e.g., employees of companies that produce toiletries for hotel guests and the plastic used to produce souvenir key chains). Total tourism-related employment. Total tourism-related employment is the sum of direct tourism employment and indirect tourism-related employment. These statistics are from BEA’s Travel and Tourism Satellite Accounts (TTSAs), which are supported by funding from the Office of Travel and Tourism Industries, International Trade Administration, U.S. Department of Commerce. The current-price statistics of direct tourism output were derived from BEA’s annual TTSAs and from current-price quarterly statistics of personal consumption expenditures from the National Income and Product Accounts (NIPAs). The real statistics of direct tourism output were developed using price indexes from the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) and real quarterly statistics of personal consumption expenditures from the NIPAs. The statistics of direct tourism employment were derived from the annual TTSAs (revised in June 2013) from BEA, the Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW), and Current Employment Statistics (CES) from BLS. Quarterly statistics are seasonally adjusted and expressed at annual rates, unless otherwise specified. Percent changes are calculated from unrounded data and annualized. Real values are in chained (2005) dollars. Price indexes are Fisher chain-type measures. Growth in overall U.S. employment is calculated using BLS total nonfarm employment from Current Employment Statistics, www.bls.gov/ces/home.htm#data. * * * Next release – Travel and Tourism statistics for third quarter 2013 will be released on Wednesday, December 18, 2013 at 8:30 A.M. EST. BEA’s national, international, regional, and industry statistics; the Survey of Current Business; and BEA news releases are available without charge on BEA’s Web site at www.bea.gov. By visiting the site, you can also subscribe to receive free e-mail summaries of BEA releases and announcements. Table 1.a. Percent Change in Real Tourism Output [Percent change from preceding period] Tourism Goods and Services Group Traveler accommodations Transportation Passenger air transportation All other transportation-related commodities Food services and drinking places Recreation, entertainment, and shopping Recreation and entertainment Shopping All tourism goods and services 2008 0.9 -5.8 -3.5 -7.3 -7.3 -8.0 -7.8 -8.1 2009 -6.5 -6.2 -6.5 -5.8 -13.3 -15.0 -11.2 -17.9 2010 6.1 0.5 1.5 -0.2 4.5 -2.1 -1.5 -2.5 2011 6.6 7.1 2.9 9.9 4.8 5.5 3.1 7.6 2012 5.4 2.0 -2.2 4.8 3.4 1.8 1.2 2.2 Q2010:I 11.1 -5.3 -10.5 -1.6 13.3 0.9 1.5 0.3 -5.4 -9.7 1.6 6.2 2.8 2.1 Q2010:II Q2010:III Q2010:IV 8.4 7.6 5.1 0.0 8.4 2.3 2.7 14.7 -0.5 -1.9 3.9 4.4 9.8 5.9 5.4 -3.4 6.9 9.0 -7.4 9.3 6.2 0.2 4.8 11.5 2.4 7.5 5.0 Q2011:I 9.4 17.1 8.0 23.8 5.2 5.3 -1.9 11.7 10.8 Seasonally adjusted at annual rates Q2011:II Q2011:III Q2011:IV Q2012:I 6.7 0.6 7.8 5.9 6.3 1.6 1.4 5.4 2.3 -3.3 -13.3 9.7 9.1 4.9 12.0 2.8 2.7 2.7 4.8 5.0 7.7 2.6 2.3 1.9 8.7 1.5 0.5 2.1 7.0 3.6 3.7 1.8 6.2 1.8 3.4 4.6 Q2012:II Q2012:III Q2012:IV 3.8 5.3 9.5 2.9 -4.7 -1.7 -3.3 -6.3 -2.7 7.1 -3.6 -1.2 0.6 0.6 8.5 0.2 1.0 -1.4 0.8 -0.2 -4.0 -0.3 1.9 0.8 Q2013:I 4.6 13.4 26.9 5.8 2.3 2.8 3.0 2.6 Q2013:II -0.2 5.1 15.4 -1.0 1.1 1.3 0.9 1.7 2.1 7.3 2.5 Q2012:II Q2012:III Q2012:IV 157,086 159,129 162,763 270,383 267,179 266,007 104,066 102,396 101,706 166,321 164,790 164,300 108,754 108,930 111,173 168,644 169,060 168,486 75,691 75,660 74,893 92,919 93,365 93,557 Q2013:I 164,599 274,476 107,954 166,638 111,806 169,636 75,446 94,153 Q2013:II 164,526 277,910 111,885 166,224 112,108 170,195 75,618 94,540 706,917 719,512 723,979 Q2012:II Q2012:III Q2012:IV 8.7 -8.2 -0.5 -3.7 1.9 4.9 4.8 -11.4 -0.6 -8.9 11.3 8.4 3.3 2.8 1.5 1.3 1.8 1.1 1.9 2.2 1.1 0.9 1.5 1.2 Q2013:I 5.5 -2.5 -0.6 -3.5 1.6 0.5 0.7 0.3 Q2013:II 5.5 -10.1 -8.4 -11.1 2.8 -0.5 -0.5 -0.5 0.4 -2.9 2.1 -0.6 Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis Table 1.b. Real Tourism Output [Millions of chained (2005) dollars] Tourism Goods and Services Group Traveler accommodations Transportation Passenger air transportation All other transportation-related commodities Food services and drinking places Recreation, entertainment, and shopping Recreation and entertainment Shopping 2008 142,396 260,131 108,175 152,035 111,481 188,707 82,735 105,959 2009 133,176 244,114 101,173 143,223 96,677 160,433 73,442 86,944 2010 141,279 245,424 102,687 142,994 100,980 157,094 72,313 84,733 2011 150,549 262,737 105,620 157,217 105,812 165,776 74,562 91,182 2012 158,652 268,009 103,275 164,729 109,365 168,691 75,447 93,209 Q2010:I 137,438 242,602 100,455 142,418 98,170 155,946 72,274 83,620 All tourism goods and services 702,673 634,307 644,251 684,464 703,799 633,725 Q2010:II Q2010:III Q2010:IV 140,236 142,820 144,622 242,603 247,525 248,966 101,119 104,647 104,526 141,751 143,126 144,682 100,498 101,946 103,306 154,603 157,202 160,626 70,896 72,492 73,590 83,663 84,659 86,991 637,421 648,976 656,883 Q2011:I 147,910 258,971 106,545 152,614 104,612 162,706 73,244 89,432 673,879 Seasonally adjusted at annual rates Q2011:II Q2011:III Q2011:IV Q2012:I 150,323 150,562 153,402 155,632 262,984 264,036 264,956 268,467 107,148 106,259 102,527 104,934 155,987 157,868 162,400 163,507 105,317 106,033 107,287 108,604 165,764 166,852 167,784 168,573 74,785 75,060 75,159 75,543 90,947 91,759 92,590 92,994 684,024 687,131 692,821 700,709 704,318 703,253 Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis Table 1.c. Percent Changes in Chain-Type Price Indexes for Direct Tourism Output [Percent change from preceding period] Tourism Goods and Services Group Traveler accommodations Transportation Passenger air transportation All other transportation-related commodities Food services and drinking places Recreation, entertainment, and shopping Recreation and entertainment Shopping All tourism goods and services Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis 2008 1.9 9.5 10.3 8.9 4.6 3.6 3.4 3.8 2009 -3.1 -9.5 -9.8 -9.5 3.7 1.3 0.5 1.9 2010 -0.6 7.9 9.0 7.1 1.2 1.2 1.4 1.0 2011 1.6 9.2 7.2 10.6 2.4 2.5 1.8 3.0 2012 1.8 2.9 4.6 1.8 3.0 2.1 1.9 2.3 Q2010:I -3.3 9.7 14.2 6.7 0.4 0.6 -0.2 1.4 5.7 -3.5 3.4 5.0 2.5 3.3 Q2010:II Q2010:III Q2010:IV 5.7 -2.0 -3.0 1.3 0.3 12.5 13.1 -5.2 5.2 -6.3 4.6 18.1 0.9 1.7 1.9 1.5 1.5 0.9 3.1 2.2 0.3 0.1 0.9 1.4 2.2 0.3 4.7 Q2011:I 2.5 17.3 14.5 19.3 2.0 3.5 2.9 4.1 8.5 Seasonally adjusted at annual rates Q2011:II Q2011:III Q2011:IV Q2012:I 6.4 5.8 -6.5 6.3 11.2 5.5 -3.4 9.8 8.9 3.7 7.4 12.1 12.8 6.7 -9.6 8.4 4.0 2.9 2.6 3.2 3.7 2.9 1.5 2.8 2.3 1.1 0.2 3.5 4.9 4.4 2.6 2.2 7.4 4.6 -2.0 6.4 0.9 -0.1 2.4 Table 1.d. Chain-Type Price Indexes for Direct Tourism Output [Index numbers, 2005=100] Tourism Goods and Services Group Traveler accommodations Transportation Passenger air transportation All other transportation-related commodities Food services and drinking places Recreation, entertainment, and shopping Recreation and entertainment Shopping All tourism goods and services 2008 110.2 122.1 120.9 122.9 111.9 108.8 110.1 107.8 2009 106.7 110.5 109.1 111.3 116.0 110.2 110.7 109.9 2010 106.1 119.2 118.9 119.2 117.4 111.5 112.2 110.9 2011 107.8 130.2 127.5 131.9 120.3 114.3 114.3 114.3 2012 109.8 133.9 133.3 134.3 123.8 116.7 116.4 116.9 Q2010:I 105.5 118.0 116.6 118.7 116.9 110.9 111.3 110.7 114.5 110.5 114.3 119.9 123.0 113.4 Q2010:II Q2010:III Q2010:IV 106.9 106.4 105.6 118.4 118.5 122.0 120.2 118.7 120.2 116.8 118.2 123.2 117.1 117.6 118.2 111.3 111.8 112.0 112.1 112.7 112.8 110.7 111.0 111.4 114.1 114.2 115.5 Q2011:I 106.3 127.0 124.3 128.7 118.8 113.0 113.6 112.5 117.8 Seasonally adjusted at annual rates Q2011:II Q2011:III Q2011:IV Q2012:I 107.9 109.5 107.6 109.3 130.4 132.2 131.1 134.2 127.0 128.2 130.5 134.2 132.7 134.8 131.5 134.2 119.9 120.8 121.6 122.5 114.0 114.8 115.3 116.0 114.3 114.6 114.6 115.6 113.8 115.1 115.8 116.4 120.0 121.3 120.7 122.6 Q2012:II Q2012:III Q2012:IV 111.6 109.2 109.1 132.9 133.5 135.1 135.8 131.8 131.5 131.1 134.6 137.4 123.5 124.4 124.8 116.4 117.0 117.3 116.2 116.8 117.1 116.7 117.1 117.5 Q2013:I 110.6 134.3 131.3 136.1 125.3 117.4 117.3 117.6 Q2013:II 112.1 130.8 128.5 132.2 126.2 117.3 117.2 117.4 123.6 123.7 122.8 Q2012:II Q2012:III Q2012:IV 175,287 173,788 177,549 359,357 356,772 359,483 141,344 134,915 133,792 218,013 221,857 225,691 134,345 135,486 138,777 196,357 197,720 197,600 87,926 88,374 87,711 108,430 109,346 109,889 Q2013:I 181,976 368,626 141,781 226,845 140,114 199,203 88,520 110,683 Q2013:II 184,362 363,443 143,748 219,695 141,470 199,618 88,609 111,009 873,409 4.5 889,919 7.8 888,894 -0.5 Q2012:II Q2012:III Q2012:IV 276,678 274,313 280,249 581,794 577,631 582,181 234,023 223,377 221,519 347,771 354,254 360,663 233,722 235,707 241,432 363,884 366,468 366,507 142,568 143,283 142,213 221,316 223,184 224,293 Q2013:I 287,237 597,173 234,745 362,428 243,758 369,427 143,514 225,914 Q2013:II 291,004 588,969 238,004 350,966 246,117 370,246 143,667 226,579 122.9 122.8 Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis Table 2. Direct Tourism Output [Millions of dollars] Tourism Goods and Services Group Traveler accommodations Transportation Passenger air transportation All other transportation-related commodities Food services and drinking places Recreation, entertainment, and shopping Recreation and entertainment Shopping 2008 156,939 317,704 130,688 187,016 124,670 205,208 91,044 114,164 2009 142,133 269,762 110,376 159,386 112,174 176,787 81,271 95,516 2010 149,907 292,650 122,127 170,524 118,604 175,173 81,161 94,011 2011 162,319 342,070 134,624 207,446 127,267 189,432 85,205 104,227 2012 174,173 358,959 137,730 221,230 135,419 196,824 87,837 108,987 Q2010:I 144,957 286,259 117,139 169,120 114,719 172,995 80,421 92,574 All tourism goods and services Percent change at annual rate 804,521 0.0 700,857 -12.9 736,334 5.1 821,088 11.5 865,375 5.4 718,930 5.5 Q2010:II Q2010:III Q2010:IV 149,964 151,971 152,737 293,303 303,818 287,220 121,588 124,174 125,605 165,633 169,128 178,213 117,715 119,908 122,074 172,130 175,674 179,892 79,488 81,722 83,015 92,642 93,952 96,878 727,030 4.6 740,855 7.8 758,522 9.9 Q2011:I 157,166 328,905 132,453 196,453 124,245 183,807 83,215 100,592 794,124 20.1 Seasonally adjusted at annual rates Q2011:II Q2011:III Q2011:IV Q2012:I 162,218 164,798 165,093 170,067 343,023 349,067 347,284 360,225 140,868 136,083 136,192 133,767 206,940 212,875 213,517 219,357 133,067 126,311 128,083 130,430 188,977 191,571 193,373 195,619 85,453 85,998 86,156 87,337 103,524 105,573 107,217 108,282 820,529 14.0 833,519 6.5 836,180 1.3 858,978 11.4 865,345 3.0 863,766 -0.7 Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis Table 3. Total Tourism-Related Output [Millions of dollars] Tourism Goods and Services Group Traveler accommodations Transportation Passenger air transportation All other transportation-related commodities Food services and drinking places Recreation, entertainment, and shopping Recreation and entertainment Shopping All tourism goods and services Percent change at annual rate Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis 2008 247,718 513,349 216,380 296,968 216,890 380,617 147,597 233,020 2009 224,348 435,133 182,749 252,385 195,151 326,709 131,752 194,957 2010 236,619 472,781 202,204 270,577 206,337 323,466 131,580 191,885 2011 256,209 553,712 222,896 330,816 221,409 350,879 138,143 212,736 2012 274,920 581,226 228,038 353,188 235,590 364,867 142,415 222,452 Q2010:I 228,805 462,376 193,947 268,429 199,578 319,322 130,370 188,952 Q2010:II Q2010:III Q2010:IV 236,709 239,876 241,086 463,871 473,776 491,101 201,312 205,595 207,964 262,559 268,182 283,137 204,790 208,605 212,374 317,949 324,256 332,337 128,859 132,491 134,601 189,090 191,764 197,736 Q2011:I 248,076 532,333 219,301 313,032 216,151 340,232 134,914 205,318 Seasonally adjusted at annual rates Q2011:II Q2011:III Q2011:IV Q2012:I 256,050 260,123 260,589 268,440 555,378 565,080 562,057 583,298 225,312 225,492 221,478 233,235 330,065 339,588 340,579 350,063 219,745 222,828 226,911 231,499 349,852 354,920 358,512 362,608 138,550 139,435 139,672 141,594 211,302 215,484 218,840 221,014 1,358,573 1,181,341 1,239,202 1,382,209 1,456,602 1,210,081 1,223,318 1,246,513 1,276,898 1,336,792 1,381,025 1,402,950 1,408,069 1,445,844 1,456,078 1,454,118 1,470,369 1,497,596 1,496,336 -0.2 -13.0 4.9 11.5 5.4 5.5 4.4 7.8 10.1 20.1 13.9 6.5 1.5 11.2 2.9 -0.5 4.5 7.6 -0.3 Table 4. Percent Change in Direct Tourism Employment [Percent change from preceding period] Tourism Industry Group Traveler accommodations Transportation Air transportation services All other transportation-related industries Food services and drinking places Recreation, entertainment, and shopping Recreation and entertainment Shopping All other industries All tourism industries 2008 -0.1 -2.3 -0.7 -3.4 -4.9 -8.5 -7.2 -9.8 -9.1 2009 -6.9 -6.5 -5.2 -7.5 -10.8 -8.7 -10.2 -7.2 -3.5 2010 1.4 -2.9 -1.2 -4.1 2.7 -6.0 -2.3 -9.8 -10.6 2011 3.1 2.0 1.7 2.2 3.0 2.5 3.2 1.7 9.9 2012 2.0 1.7 0.7 2.5 3.7 2.5 3.1 1.9 4.8 Q2010:I 3.0 -3.7 -0.4 -6.0 7.0 -9.7 -4.5 -14.9 -21.7 -4.2 -8.3 -1.0 3.0 2.7 -0.8 Q2010:II Q2010:III Q2010:IV 4.7 3.8 3.8 -1.2 -0.5 2.1 -0.6 -1.2 3.5 -1.6 0.1 0.9 7.6 5.1 4.5 -3.2 -0.9 2.4 2.1 3.6 4.2 -8.7 -5.8 0.2 -7.7 -0.9 9.0 2.4 2.3 Q2011:I 3.0 3.0 2.3 3.5 0.8 3.3 1.2 5.7 16.3 3.6 2.8 Seasonally adjusted at annual rates Q2011:II Q2011:III Q2011:IV Q2012:I 2.3 3.2 0.4 2.3 3.0 2.5 2.0 1.6 2.0 1.8 1.4 -0.1 3.7 3.0 2.5 2.8 2.3 2.1 2.9 6.5 4.4 4.8 2.3 2.9 3.6 5.4 2.3 4.2 5.4 4.1 2.3 1.3 17.4 10.8 5.2 3.4 3.4 3.3 2.1 3.7 Q2012:II Q2012:III Q2012:IV 3.1 1.2 1.2 1.1 1.5 0.8 -0.2 0.8 0.3 2.0 1.9 1.2 2.5 3.3 3.6 1.4 0.6 2.7 2.3 0.3 3.6 0.4 0.9 1.7 1.7 1.4 2.2 2.1 1.8 2.3 Q2013:I 1.9 0.1 -4.4 3.6 3.5 2.8 3.9 1.5 2.1 Q2013:II 2.9 1.2 -0.3 2.3 5.2 3.7 6.2 0.9 1.3 2.3 3.4 Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis Table 5. Direct Tourism Employment [Thousands] Tourism Industry Group Traveler accommodations Transportation Air transportation services All other transportation-related industries Food services and drinking places Recreation, entertainment, and shopping Recreation and entertainment Shopping All other industries All tourism industries 2008 1,380.5 1,145.9 482.1 663.9 1,887.6 1,169.5 608.8 560.7 241.4 5,824.9 2009 1,284.9 1,071.2 456.9 614.3 1,684.0 1,067.2 546.7 520.6 233.0 5,340.3 2010 1,303.4 1,040.7 451.2 589.4 1,729.3 1,003.3 534.0 469.3 208.3 5,285.0 2011 1,343.6 1,061.2 459.0 602.2 1,781.3 1,028.4 550.9 477.5 228.8 5,443.3 2012 1,370.4 1,079.1 462.0 617.0 1,846.8 1,054.3 567.7 486.5 239.7 5,590.2 Q2010:I 1,283.1 1,042.3 451.5 590.9 1,690.4 1,009.1 528.2 480.9 210.5 5,235.4 Q2010:II 1,298.0 1,039.2 450.8 588.4 1,721.7 1,000.9 530.9 470.0 206.3 5,266.1 Q2010:III 1,310.1 1,037.9 449.4 588.5 1,743.1 998.7 535.7 463.0 205.9 5,295.7 Q2010:IV 1,322.5 1,043.2 453.3 589.9 1,762.2 1,004.6 541.2 463.3 210.3 Q2011:I 1,332.2 1,050.9 455.9 595.0 1,765.8 1,012.7 542.8 469.8 218.4 5,342.7 5,380.0 Seasonally adjusted at annual rates Q2011:II Q2011:III Q2011:IV Q2012:I 1,339.9 1,350.5 1,351.8 1,359.4 1,058.6 1,065.0 1,070.3 1,074.5 461.8 461.6 458.2 460.2 612.8 600.4 604.8 608.5 1,798.1 1,826.6 1,776.1 1,785.3 1,023.7 1,035.7 1,041.6 1,048.9 558.1 563.8 547.7 554.9 476.0 480.8 483.5 485.1 227.4 233.3 236.2 238.2 5,425.6 5,469.8 5,498.0 5,547.6 Q2012:II 1,369.8 1,077.3 461.4 615.9 1,838.1 1,052.7 567.1 485.6 239.2 5,577.1 Q2012:III 1,374.0 1,081.2 462.4 618.8 1,853.0 1,054.2 567.5 486.7 240.0 5,602.4 Q2012:IV 1,378.3 1,083.3 462.7 620.6 1,869.6 1,061.3 572.5 488.8 241.4 5,633.8 Q2013:I 1,384.9 1,083.6 457.4 626.2 1,885.6 1,068.5 578.0 490.6 242.6 5,665.3 Q2013:II 1,395.0 1,086.7 457.0 629.7 1,909.8 1,078.3 586.7 491.6 243.4 5,713.3 Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis Table 6. Total Tourism-Related Employment [Thousands] Tourism Industry Group Traveler accommodations Transportation Air transportation services All other transportation-related industries Food services and drinking places Recreation, entertainment, and shopping Recreation and entertainment Shopping All other industries 2008 1,819.0 1,919.2 817.7 1,101.5 2,230.3 1,814.0 892.6 921.5 420.3 2009 1,692.9 1,793.5 775.0 1,018.5 1,989.7 1,656.9 804.0 852.9 404.7 2010 1,716.9 1,744.9 765.4 979.5 2,043.3 1,549.0 786.9 762.1 363.2 2011 1,769.4 1,778.8 778.6 1,000.1 2,104.7 1,583.4 810.6 772.8 398.3 2012 1,804.5 1,809.2 783.7 1,025.5 2,182.1 1,622.0 835.4 786.7 417.0 Q2010:I 1,690.3 1,746.3 765.8 980.5 1,997.2 1,560.8 778.4 782.5 366.5 Q2010:II 1,709.8 1,742.5 764.6 977.9 2,034.2 1,545.9 782.1 763.7 359.9 Q2010:III 1,725.7 1,741.1 762.3 978.8 2,059.5 1,540.7 789.5 751.2 359.3 Q2010:IV 1,741.8 1,749.7 768.9 980.7 2,082.1 1,548.7 797.8 750.9 367.0 Q2011:I 1,754.5 1,761.9 773.3 988.5 2,086.4 1,560.2 799.4 760.8 380.4 All tourism industries Percent change at annual rate 8,202.8 -4.4 7,537.7 -8.1 7,417.3 -1.6 7,634.5 2.9 7,834.9 2.6 7,361.2 -2.0 7,392.4 1.7 7,426.2 1.8 7,489.2 3.4 7,543.3 2.9 Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis Seasonally adjusted at annual rates Q2011:II Q2011:III Q2011:IV Q2012:I 1,780.1 1,790.1 1,764.6 1,778.5 1,793.4 1,800.8 1,774.2 1,785.5 783.1 780.6 783.3 777.2 1,010.1 1,017.7 997.0 1,004.9 2,158.2 2,109.4 2,124.5 2,098.5 1,602.8 1,613.7 1,575.9 1,594.7 829.4 805.7 816.4 820.7 782.1 784.3 770.2 778.2 405.9 411.0 414.4 395.8 7,609.0 3.5 7,674.0 3.5 7,711.8 2.0 7,777.2 3.4 Q2012:II 1,803.8 1,806.2 782.7 1,023.6 2,171.8 1,619.9 834.6 785.3 416.1 Q2012:III 1,809.3 1,813.2 784.3 1,028.9 2,189.4 1,622.5 835.2 787.3 417.6 Q2012:IV 1,814.9 1,816.7 784.8 1,031.9 2,209.0 1,632.0 842.4 789.7 420.0 Q2013:I 1,823.6 1,816.0 775.9 1,040.0 2,228.0 1,643.6 851.4 792.2 422.1 Q2013:II 1,836.9 1,820.2 775.2 1,044.9 2,256.5 1,657.5 864.3 793.2 423.6 7,817.8 2.1 7,851.9 1.8 7,892.5 2.1 7,933.3 2.1 7,994.7 3.1
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