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J

‘7 e"
U . S. D E P A R T M E N T

OF COMMERCE

O FFICE

B U SIN ESS

N EW S

PERSONAL
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE FRIDAY
James ¥. McNally:

OF

B U SI N ESS

E C O N O )/^|S
M ICS

R EP O R T S

INCOME - February 1958

MARCH lk,

QBE

1958

58-20

STerling 3-9200
Ext. 3501

Personal income in February was at a seasonally adjusted annual rate
of $3^2 billion, about $2 billion lower than in January, the Office of
Business Economics, U. S. Department of Commerce announced today.

Hie

February income total was $3§ billion, or 1 percent, above that for the
same month of

19 5 7 *

It was down 1-g-percent from the peak rate of $3 W§-

billion reached last August.
The decline in personal Income frcm January to February centered in
wages and salaries. Other types of income were little changed.
Personal income estimates include wages and salaries, the net income
of proprietorships and partnerships — farm and nonfarm — as well as divi­
dends and interest, net rents received by landlords, and other types of
individual income. The annual rates, which are used to facilitate compari­
son with previous annual totals, represent the seasonally adjusted dollar
totals for each month multiplied by 12.
Total wages and salaries in' February were at an annual rate of $235
billion, compared with $237 billion in January. The major part of this
decline occurred in manufacturing industries, with contract construction
also lower. Payroll changes in other industries were comparatively small,
and were offsetting. Increases occurred in services, finance, and State
and local governments, and decreases in transportation, mining, and whole­
sale trade.

The February change in manufacturing payrolls reflected the continuing
downward trend in factory employment. As in the previous month, disburse­
ments were lower in almost all durable goods and nondurable goods indus­
tries, with the largest declines in metals, machinery, and autos.
Details of personal income in February and other recent periods are
shown in the following table.
CQMM-DC-6999

OBE BUSINESS
TO TA L

M A N U F A C T U R IN G

M A N U F A C T U R E R S ’ SA LE S

(Over)

N EW S

A N D
A N D

TR A D E

R EP O R T S

IN V E N T O R IE S ,

IN V E N T O R IE S ,

M o n t h ly

M o n t h ly

R EGU L A R L Y
P E R SO N A L
C A SH

IN CO M E ,

D IV ID E N D

N A T IO N A L

A V A IL A B L EM o n t h ly

P A Y M EN T S.

IN CO M E

A N D

P LA N T

M o n t h ly

P R O D U C T ,

Q u a r t e r ly

A N D

B A LA N C E

O F

E Q U IP M E N T

S U R V E Y ,

IN T E R N A T IO N A L

Q u a r t e r ly

P A Y M EN T S,

Q u a r t e r ly

MONTHLY PERSONAL INCOME IN THE UNITED STATES

(Seasonally adjusted annual rates in billions of dollars)

Feb.
1958

First
two months
I9FB
“Ï 9 F F

Jan.
1958

Feb.
1957

Jan.
1957

3U3.6

338.5

336.3

3U2.7

337.3

3li3.ii

326.9

Wage and salary disbursements, total......

237.0

235.9

23U.5

235.9

235.2

238 .8

227.2

Commodity-producing industries l/.......
Distributive industries l/..............
Service industries l/...................
Government.... ..................... .

97.6
6 I4.8
3U.2

hO.h

102.0
62 .U
32.1*
39.1

101.ii
62.0
32 .2
38.9

96.U
6H.8
3U.3
ii0.ii

101.7
62.2
32.3
39.0

102.0
63.7
33.3
39.8

98.3
6 0 .1
31.1
37.9

Other labor income.................. ......

7.9

7.8

7.7

7.8

7.8

7.9

7.5

Proprietors' and rental income............

50.5

51.0

50 .6

50.6

50.8

51.2

Ii9.9

Personal interest income and dividends....

31.7

30.8

30.7

3 1. 8

30.7

31.0

29.5

Transfer payments 2 / ................... .

23.3

19.7

19.5

23.U

19.6

21.2

18.5

6.8

6.7

6.7

6.8

6.7

6.8

5.7

Total nonagricultural income U/........... ..

327.6

322.7

320.7

326.6

321.7

327.5

311.7

Total agricultural income............. ......

16.0

15.8

15.6

16.1

15.6

15.8

15.2

Total personal incane......... .........

Less personal contributions for social
insurance 3/..................... .......

6.8

Full year
1957“
1956

1/ "•Commodity-producing industries" consists of agriculture, forestry and fisheries, mining, contract con­
struction, and manufacturing. "Distributive industries" consists of -wholesale and retail trade, transporta­
tion, and communications and public utilities. "Service industries" comprises finance, insurance, and real
estate and services.
2/ Consists mainly of veterans' payments and social insurance benefits.
3/ Data since January of 1952 represent contributions of both employees and self-employed persons.
11/ Equals personal income exclusive of net income of unincorporated farm enterprises, farm wages, agricultural
net interest, and net dividends paid by agricultural corporations.