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U . S. D EP A R T M EN T O F CO M M ER CE

%

O F F IC E O F B U SIN ESS E C O N O M IC S

B U S I N E SS N E W S R E P O R T S
KBRSOHAL INCOME - December 1956 and Total Year

FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE, WEDNESDAY, FEBRUARY 6, 1957

Selma F. Goldsmith:
,

°'BE 57-12

STerling 3-9200
Ext. 2233

I

i

Personal income in December

was at

an annual rate of $333^ billion, un­

changed from November, the Office of Business Economics, U. S* Department of
Commerce announced today.

Wage and salary disbursements advanced by $1§ billion in December, in
line with recent months. The increase was equally divided among transporta­
tion equipment manufacturing, other manufacturing, and non-manufacturing in­
dustries. Interest and transfer payments were also higher. These gains were
offset, however, by a decline in dividend receipts reflecting a smaller than
usual volume of year-end extra and special payments, and by a reduction in
farm proprietors* income. This reduction was attributable to a further drop in
soil bank payments from the large outlays made at the initiation of the program.
Personal income estimates include wages and salaries, the net income of
proprietorships and partnerships — farm and nonfarm — as well as dividends
and interest, net rents received by landlords, and other types of individual
income. The annual rates, which are used to facilitate comparison with
previous annual totals, represent the seasonally adjusted dollar totals for
each month multiplied by 12.
The year as a whole
For the full year 1956, personal income amounted to $325 billion, $19 bil­
lion, or 6 percent, higher than in 1955«

f

Increases ranging from 6-| to 8J percent took place in wages and salaries,
nonfarm business income, interest, dividends, and transfer payments. Farm pro­
prietors* Income was essentially unchanged from 1955 to 1956, after declining
in the previous four years. Rental income was fractionally lower in 1956.

s
i

The rise in the large wage and salary component over 1955 amounted to
$15 billion, or 7 percent. Payrolls in private industries outside of manu­
facturing increased by 8 percent, manufacturing payrolls by 7 percent, and
government payrolls by
percent.
(Over)
Comm— DC— 8394
B U S I N E S S N E W S R E P O R T S R E G U LA R LY A V A I LA B LE —
TO TA L

M A N U F A C T U R IN G

W H O LE S A LE R S ’

SA LE S

A N D

A N D

M A N U FA C T U R E R S ' S A L E S

T R A D E

IN V E N T O R IE S ,

IN V E N T O R IE S ,

A N D

M o n t h ly

M o n t h ly

IN V E N T O R IE S ,

M o n t h ly

P E R S O N A L
C A S H

IN C O M E ,

D IV ID E N D

N A T IO N A L

M o n t h ly

P A Y M EN T S,

IN C O M E

A N D

P LA N T
M o n t h ly

P R O D U C T ,

Q u a r t e r ly

A N D

E Q U IP M E N T

F O R E IG N

G R A N T S

B A LA N C E

O F

A N D

S U R V E Y ,
C R E D IT S ,

IN T E R N A T IO N A L

Q u a r t e r ly
Q u a r t e r ly

P A Y M E N T S , Q u a r t e r ly

MONTHLY PERSONAL INCOME IN THE UNITED STATES
(Seasonally adjusted annual rates in billions of dollars)

Dec.
1956
Total personal income®e-

n

___ r,,t

Wage and salary disbursements * total»_____ ____T11
Comodi'ty-producine industries 1
T , T T, r
Distributive industries 1
/
5
T.T, T „ r
Service industries l
/
.
,,,,,,,n
Government.
Other labor income».
Proprietors* and rental income.......»T»Tt,t0c 0
Personal interest income and dividends
Transfer payments 2 /..
Less personal contributions for social insurance J/
Total nonagrieultural income 4/,,. *TT.. TrTc,,
Total agricultural income. ............. rr.

Z / Î o ïïL I f^

10

Nov.
1956

Oct.
1956

300 Ef

O"so £
ooo n

Dec®
1955

Nov.
1955

Oct.
1955

317.5

314.5

311.6

325.2

306.1

OT
ft O
¿.xo©£
94.5
57.6

¿9.4

2 17 . 2
94.2
57.3
29.3

3o.7

jQ*h

215.3
93.3
56.7
28.9
36.4

225.1
97.7
59.5
30.3
37.6

210.4
90.9
55.4
28.2
35.9

49.0

7.2
49.1
27.9
17.4
5.3

7.3
50.5
29.4
18.7
5.8

7.0
49.1
27.3
17 . 6
5.2

232.5 otj n
10 2 . 1 10 1. 1
6 0 .9
6 0 .6
rip
PI 1
J>X©X
QP *3
OP o

10 0 .6
6 0 .2
on o
*30 n
JO.U

7 j.
i.*+
£1 7

i.4
Co o
2*-0

7o
!,n o
49.2

i ft n
xO*/

30.2

30.2
xo«u

6 .0

5.4

28.1
17.7
5.3

7f®q)i
51.2
29.2

30.3

IQ ®x
1
xy

19.2

7.2

P u n year
isrô

6 .0

6 .0

318.3

317.9

316.3

302.8

299.4

296.9

310.0

290.9

15.2

15.6

16 . 2

14.7

15.1

14.7

15 . 2

15 . 2

ï tiX î t ia8 % "Se m f

2^C°nsisi.s mâ.üîly of veterans • payments and social insurance benefits.

s t r ie s

«com pr i sse f i n a n c e , i n

3/Data since January of 1952 represent contributions of both employees and self-employed persons
î k t ï S P» T n5 Î T T
0f net lj*0OTe of « n i œ o r p o r a t e d ^ a r m enterprises, L i a g e s , agricultural net
interest* and net dividends paid by agricultural corporations.
'
ë * ë
v ai ner

-

0

-

V

s u

^

l S