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BU REA U O f ECO N O M IC A N A LYSIS

BM
W W W .BEA .GO V

E M B A R G O E D U N T IL R E L E A S E A T 8:30 A .M . E D T , F R ID A Y , JU L Y 30, 2004

V irg in ia H. M annering:
R e co rd e d m essage:

(202)
(202)

6 0 6-5304
6 0 6-5306

(G D P )

B rent M oulton:
C arol M oylan:

(202)
(202)

6 0 6-9606
606-9715

(A nnual R evision)

N A T IO N A L IN C O M E A N D P R O D U C T A C C O U N T S
• S E C O N D Q U A R T E R 2 0 0 4 G D P (A D V A N C E )
• R E V IS E D E S T IM A T E S : 2001 T H R O U G H F IR S T Q U A R T E R 2004

R eal gross d o m estic p ro d u c t — the o u tpu t o f goods and services p ro d u c ed b y lab o r and property
located in the U n ited S tates — in creased at an annual rate o f 3.0 p e rc en t in the seco n d q u arter o f 2004,
acc o rd in g to a d v an ce e stim ates rele ase d b y the B ureau o f E co n o m ic A n alysis. In the first quarter, real
G D P in creased 4.5 p e rc en t (revised).
T h e B u reau e m p ha siz ed th at the se co nd -q u a rter "advance" estim ates are b a sed on source data that
are in co m p lete o r su b je ct to fu rth er rev isio n by the source agency (see the b o x on page 3). T he secondq u a rte r "prelim inary" e stim ates, b ased on m o re co m p reh en siv e data, w ill be released on A ugust 27,
2004.

T h e estim ates rele ase d to d a y reflect rev isio n s in the n ation al in co m e and p ro d u ct accounts
(N IP A s) b e g in n in g w ith th e first q u a rte r o f 2001. R e vision s are u su a lly m a d e each Ju ly to incorporate
source d ata th at are m o re co m p lete, m o re d etailed , and o th erw ise m o re c o n siste n t than prev iou sly
available. T his release in clu d e s th e rev ised q u a rterly e stim ates o f G D P , c o rp o rate p rofits, and personal
in co m e and p ro v id e s an o v e rv iew o f the effects o f the revision.
T h e A u g u st 2 0 0 4 S u rv e y o f C u rren t B u sin e ss w ill co n tain N IP A tab les and an article describing
th e revisions. T h e rev ise d e stim ates w ill b e a v ailab le from B E A ’s W eb site (see p ag e 7).

N O T E .—Q u arterly e stim ates are e x p re ssed at se ason ally ad ju sted annual rates, u n less o therw ise
specified. Q u a rte r-to -q u arter d o lla r changes are d ifferen ces be tw ee n th ese p u b lish ed estim ates. P ercent
c han g es are c alcu lated from u n ro u n d ed d ata and annualized. "R eal" e stim ates are in chained (2000)
d ollars. P rice in d ex es are c h a in -ty p e m easures.
T his n ew s release is a v aila b le on B E A 's W eb site at < w w w .b e a.g o v /b e a/re ls.h tm >.
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T h e m a jo r c o n tr ib u to r s to th e in c r e a s e in re a l G D P in th e s e c o n d q u a r te r w e r e e x p o r ts , r e s id e n tia l
f ix e d in v e s tm e n t, e q u ip m e n t a n d s o f tw a r e , p e r s o n a l c o n s u m p t io n e x p e n d it u r e s ( P C E ) , g o v e r n m e n t
s p e n d in g , a n d p r iv a te i n v e n to r y in v e s tm e n t. Im p o r ts , w h ic h a re a s u b tr a c ti o n in th e c a lc u la tio n o f G D P ,
in c re a s e d .
T h e d e c e le r a tio n in re a l G D P g r o w th in th e s e c o n d q u a r te r p r im a r i l y r e f le c te d a s h a r p d e c e le r a tio n
in P C E a n d a d e c e le r a tio n in p r iv a te in v e n to r y in v e s tm e n t th a t w e r e p a r tly o f f s e t b y a c c e le r a tio n s in
e x p o r ts a n d in r e s id e n ti a l f ix e d in v e s tm e n t.
F in a l s a le s o f c o m p u te r s c o n tr ib u te d 0 .0 4 p e r c e n ta g e p o in t to th e s e c o n d - q u a r te r c h a n g e in re a l
G D P ; th e c o n tr ib u tio n to th e f ir s t- q u a r te r c h a n g e w a s 0 .0 0 p e r c e n ta g e p o in t. M o t o r v e h ic le o u tp u t
s u b tr a c te d 1.01 p e r c e n ta g e p o in ts fr o m th e s e c o n d - q u a r te r c h a n g e in re a l G D P a f te r c o n tr ib u tin g 0 .3 0
p e r c e n ta g e p o in t to th e f ir s t- q u a r te r c h a n g e .
T h e p r ic e in d e x f o r g r o s s d o m e s t ic p u r c h a s e s , w h ic h m e a s u r e s p r ic e s p a id b y U .S . r e s id e n ts ,
in c r e a s e d 3 .5 p e r c e n t in th e s e c o n d q u a r te r , c o m p a r e d w ith a n in c r e a s e o f 3 .4 p e r c e n t in th e first.
E x c lu d in g fo o d a n d e n e r g y p r ic e s , th e p r ic e in d e x fo r g ro s s d o m e s tic p u r c h a s e s in c r e a s e d 2 .4 p e r c e n t in
th e s e c o n d q u a r te r , c o m p a r e d w ith a n in c r e a s e o f 2 .5 p e r c e n t in th e first.
R e a l p e r s o n a l c o n s u m p t io n e x p e n d it u r e s in c r e a s e d 1.0 p e r c e n t in th e s e c o n d q u a r te r , c o m p a r e d
w ith a n in c r e a s e o f 4 .1 p e r c e n t in th e first. D u r a b le g o o d s p u r c h a s e s d e c r e a s e d 2 .5 p e r c e n t, in c o n tr a s t to
a n in c r e a s e o f 2 .2 p e r c e n t. N o n d u r a b le g o o d s d e c r e a s e d 0.1 p e r c e n t, in c o n tr a s t to a n in c r e a s e o f 6 .7
p e r c e n t. S e n d e e s e x p e n d it u r e s in c r e a s e d 2 .3 p e r c e n t, c o m p a r e d w ith a n in c r e a s e o f 3.3 p e rc e n t.
R e a l n o n r e s id e n tia l fix e d in v e s t m e n t in c r e a s e d 8 .9 p e r c e n t in th e s e c o n d q u a r te r , c o m p a r e d w ith a n
in c r e a s e o f 4 .2 p e r c e n t in th e firs t. N o n r e s i d e n tia l s tr u c tu r e s in c r e a s e d 5 .2 p e r c e n t, in c o n tr a s t to a
d e c r e a s e o f 7 .6 p e r c e n t. E q u i p m e n t a n d s o f tw a r e in c r e a s e d 1 0 .0 p e r c e n t, c o m p a r e d w ith a n in c re a s e o f
8 .0 p e r c e n t. R e a l r e s id e n tia l fix e d in v e s t m e n t in c r e a s e d 1 5 .4 p e r c e n t, c o m p a r e d w ith a n in c r e a s e o f 5 .0
p e r c e n t.
R e a l e x p o r ts o f g o o d s a n d s e r v ic e s in c r e a s e d 1 3 .2 p e r c e n t in th e s e c o n d q u a r te r , c o m p a r e d w ith an
in c r e a s e o f 7 .3 p e r c e n t in th e firs t. R e a l im p o r ts o f g o o d s a n d s e r v ic e s in c r e a s e d 9 .3 p e r c e n t, c o m p a r e d
w ith a n in c r e a s e o f 1 0 .6 p e r c e n t.
R e a l fe d e ra l g o v e r n m e n t c o n s u m p t io n e x p e n d itu r e s a n d g ro s s i n v e s t m e n t in c r e a s e d 2 .7 p e r c e n t in
th e s e c o n d q u a r te r , c o m p a r e d w ith a n in c r e a s e o f 7.1 p e r c e n t in th e first. N a tio n a l d e f e n s e in c re a s e d 1.9
p e r c e n t, c o m p a r e d w ith a n in c r e a s e o f 1 0 .6 p e r c e n t. N o n d e f e n s e in c r e a s e d 4 .3 p e r c e n t, c o m p a r e d w ith
a n in c r e a s e o f 0 .2 p e r c e n t. R e a l s ta te a n d lo c a l g o v e r n m e n t c o n s u m p t io n e x p e n d it u r e s a n d g ro ss
in v e s tm e n t in c r e a s e d 2.1 p e r c e n t, c o m p a r e d w ith n o c h a n g e in th e first.
T h e re a l c h a n g e in p r i v a t e in v e n to r ie s a d d e d 0 .2 8 p e r c e n ta g e p o in t to th e s e c o n d - q u a r te r c h a n g e in
re a l G D P , a f te r a d d in g 1 .1 7 p e r c e n ta g e p o in ts to th e f ir s t- q u a r te r c h a n g e . P r iv a t e b u s in e s s e s in c re a s e d
in v e n to r ie s $ 4 7 .5 b illio n in th e s e c o n d q u a r te r , f o llo w in g in c r e a s e s o f $ 4 0 .0 b il l i o n in th e fir s t a n d $ 8 .6
b illio n in th e fo u r th q u a r te r o f 2 0 0 3 .
R e a l fin a l s a le s o f d o m e s t ic p r o d u c t — G D P le s s c h a n g e in p r iv a te in v e n to r ie s — in c r e a s e d 2 .8
p e r c e n t in th e s e c o n d q u a r te r , c o m p a r e d w ith a n in c r e a s e o f 3 .3 p e r c e n t in th e first.

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G ro ss d o m e stic p u r c h a se s

R e a l g ro s s d o m e s tic p u r c h a s e s — p u r c h a s e s b y U .S . r e s id e n ts o f g o o d s a n d s e r v ic e s w h e r e v e r
p r o d u c e d - in c r e a s e d 3 .0 p e r c e n t in th e s e c o n d q u a r te r , c o m p a r e d w ith a n in c r e a s e o f 5 .0 p e r c e n t in th e
first.

D isp o sitio n o f p e r s o n a l in c o m e

C u r r e n t- d o ll a r p e r s o n a l in c o m e in c r e a s e d S I 4 9 .4 b illio n (6 .5 p e r c e n t) in th e s e c o n d q u a rte r,
c o m p a r e d w ith a n in c r e a s e o f $ 1 3 5 .4 b illio n (5 .9 p e r c e n t) in th e firs t. P e r s o n a l c u r r e n t ta x e s in c re a s e d
$ 1 9 .9 b illio n , c o m p a r e d w ith a n in c r e a s e o f $ 1 .0 b illio n .
D is p o s a b le p e r s o n a l in c o m e in c r e a s e d $ 1 2 9 .5 b illio n in th e s e c o n d q u a r te r , c o m p a r e d w ith an
in c r e a s e o f $ 1 3 4 .5 b illio n in th e first. R e a l d is p o s a b le p e r s o n a l in c o m e in c r e a s e d 2 .9 p e r c e n t, c o m p a r e d
w ith a n in c r e a s e o f 3 .2 p e r c e n t.
P e r s o n a l o u tla y s i n c r e a s e d $ 9 0 .9 b illio n (4 .4 p e r c e n t) in th e s e c o n d q u a r te r , c o m p a r e d w ith an
in c r e a s e o f $ 1 4 2 .2 b illio n (7.1 p e r c e n t) in th e first. P e r s o n a l s a v in g — d is p o s a b le p e r s o n a l in c o m e le ss
p e r s o n a l o u tla y s — w a s $ 1 4 2 .0 b illio n in th e s e c o n d q u a rte r, c o m p a r e d w ith $ 1 0 3 .4 b illio n in th e first.
T h e p e r s o n a l s a v in g r a te — s a v in g a s a p e r c e n ta g e o f d is p o s a b le p e r s o n a l in c o m e — in c r e a s e d fro m 1.2
p e r c e n t in th e firs t q u a r te r to 1.7 p e r c e n t in th e s e c o n d .

C u r r e n t-d o lla r G D P

C u r r e n t- d o ll a r G D P - th e m a r k e t v a lu e o f th e n a tio n 's o u tp u t o f g o o d s a n d s e n d e e s — in c re a s e d 6.3
p e r c e n t, o r $ 1 7 6 .7 b illio n , in th e s e c o n d q u a r te r to a le v e l o f $ 1 1 ,6 4 9 .3 b illio n . In th e firs t q u a rte r,
c u r r e n t- d o lla r G D P in c r e a s e d 7 .4 p e r c e n t, o r $ 2 0 1 .7 b illio n .

I n f o r m a tio n o n th e a s s u m p tio n s u s e d fo r u n a v a ila b le s o u r c e d a ta is p r o v id e d in a te c h n ic a l n o te
th a t is p o s te d w ith th e n e w s r e le a s e o n B E A 's W e b site . W ith in a fe w d a y s a f te r th e r e le a s e , a d e ta ile d
" K e y S o u r c e D a ta a n d A s s u m p tio n s " file is p o s te d o n th e W e b s ite . In th e m id d le o f e a c h m o n th , an
a n a ly s is o f th e c u r r e n t q u a r te r ly e s ti m a te s o f G D P a n d re la te d s e r ie s is m a d e a v a ila b le o n th e W e b site;
c lic k o n S u r v e y o f C u r r e n t B u s i n e s s . " B u s in e s s S itu a tio n ."

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R e v isio n o f th e N a tio n a l In c o m e a n d P r o d u c t A c c o u n ts

T h e r e v is e d e s tim a te s , w h ic h b e g in w ith 2 0 0 1 , re f le c t th e re s u lts o f th e r e g u la r a n n u a l r e v is io n o f
th e n a tio n a l in c o m e a n d p r o d u c t a c c o u n ts (N IP A s ) . T h e s e r e v is io n s , u s u a ll y m a d e e a c h J u ly , in c o r p o r a te
n e w ly a v a ila b le a n d m o r e c o m p r e h e n s iv e s o u r c e d a ta , a s w e ll a s i m p r o v e d e s ti m a ti n g m e th o d o lo g ie s .
B e c a u s e o f th e a d d itio n a l d a ta s h o w n , ta b le s 3, 11, a n d 12 a re e a c h d iv id e d in to tw o s e p a r a te ta b le s — 3 A
a n d 3 B , 1 1 A a n d 1 I B , a n d 1 2 A a n d 1 2B .
T h e r e a re a ls o a n u m b e r o f s p e c ia l ta b le s th a t c o m p a r e th e r e v is e d a n d p r e v io u s ly p u b lis h e d
e s tim a te s fo r s e le c te d p e r io d s : T a b le 1 A s h o w s th e p e r c e n t c h a n g e in r e a l G D P a n d re la te d m e a s u re s ;
ta b le IB s h o w s r e v is io n s to c u r r e n t- d o lla r G D P , to n a tio n a l in c o m e , a n d to d is p o s it io n o f p e r s o n a l
in c o m e ; ta b le 2 A s h o w s c o n tr ib u tio n s to th e p e r c e n t c h a n g e in re a l G D P ; ta b le 4 A s h o w s th e p e r c e n t
c h a n g e in th e c h a in - ty p e p r i c e in d e x e s fo r G D P a n d re la te d m e a s u r e s ; a n d ta b le 1 2 C s h o w s r e v is io n s to
c o r p o r a te p r o f its b y in d u s tr y .
T h is s e c tio n o f th e r e le a s e d is c u s s e s th e h ig h lig h ts o f th e r e v is io n s a n d d e s c r ib e s th e ir s o u rc e s .
S u m m a r y o f m a jo r r e v isio n s

•

F r o m 2 0 0 0 to 2 0 0 3 , r e a l G D P g r e w a t a n a v e r a g e a n n u a l r a te o f 1.9 p e r c e n t, th e s a m e a s in th e
p r e v io u s ly p u b lis h e d e s tim a te s . T h e a v e r a g e a n n u a l ra te o f g r o w th o f re a l G D P fr o m 2 0 0 0 :IV to
2 0 0 4 :1 is u n c h a n g e d a t 2 .5 p e r c e n t. R e v i s io n s to y e a r - to - y e a r g r o w th r a te s w e r e sm a ll.

•

T h e 2 0 0 1 d o w n tu r n a n d th e s u b s e q u e n t r e c o v e r y a re b o th m ild e r t h a n p r e v io u s ly e s tim a te d . In th e
p r e v io u s ly p u b lis h e d e s tim a te s , r e a l G D P p e a k e d in th e f o u r th q u a r te r o f 2 0 0 0 a n d th e n d e c r e a s e d
in e a c h o f th e n e x t th r e e q u a r te r s ; in th e r e v is e d e s tim a te s , re a l G D P d e c r e a s e d in th e first q u a r te r
o f 2 0 0 1 b u t in c r e a s e d in th e s e c o n d — to a le v e l h ig h e r th a n in th e fo u r th q u a r te r o f 2 0 0 0 — b e fo re
d e c r e a s in g a g a in in th e th ir d q u a r te r . F r o m th e fo u r th q u a r te r o f 2 0 0 0 to th e th ir d q u a r te r o f 2 0 0 1 ,
th e r e v is e d e s ti m a te s s h o w th a t r e a l G D P d e c r e a s e d a t a n a n n u a l r a te o f 0 .2 p e r c e n t; th e p r e v io u s ly
p u b lis h e d e s tim a te s s h o w e d a d e c r e a s e o f 0 .7 p e r c e n t. F r o m th e th ir d q u a r te r o f 2 0 0 1 to th e first
q u a r te r o f 2 0 0 4 , th e r e v is e d e s tim a te s s h o w th a t re a l G D P in c r e a s e d a t a n a v e r a g e a n n u a l ra te o f
3 .3 p e r c e n t; th e p r e v i o u s l y p u b lis h e d e s tim a te s s h o w e d an a v e r a g e in c r e a s e o f 3 .4 p e rc e n t.

•

T h e d e c lin e in re a l G D P fr o m th e s e c o n d q u a r te r o f 2 0 0 1 to th e th ir d q u a r te r o f 2 0 0 1 is 0 .4 p e rc e n t
( n o t a t a n a n n u a l ra te ). T h e to ta l d e c lin e in th e p r e v io u s ly p u b lis h e d e s ti m a te s fr o m th e p r e v io u s
p e a k in th e fo u r th q u a r te r o f 2 0 0 0 to th e th ir d q u a r te r o f 2 0 0 1 h a d b e e n 0 .5 p e r c e n t (n o t at a n
a n n u a l ra te ).

•

T h e la r g e s t q u a r te r ly r e v is io n s to th e p e r c e n t c h a n g e in re a l G D P w e r e fo r th e s e c o n d q u a r te r o f
2 0 0 1 (f ro m - 0 .6 p e r c e n t to + 1.2 p e r c e n t) , fo r th e fir s t q u a r te r o f 2 0 0 2 ( f r o m 4 .7 p e r c e n t to 3 .4
p e r c e n t) , a n d f o r th e s e c o n d q u a r te r o f 2 0 0 3 (f ro m 3.1 p e r c e n t to 4.1 p e r c e n t) . F o r th e 13 q u a rte rs
fr o m 2 0 0 1 :1 to 2 0 0 4 :1 th e a v e r a g e r e v is io n ( w ith o u t r e g a r d to s ig n ) w a s 0 .6 p e r c e n ta g e p o in t.

•

T h e a v e r a g e a n n u a l r a t e o f g r o w th o f re a l d is p o s a b le p e r s o n a l in c o m e fr o m 2 0 0 0 to 2 0 0 3 w a s
r e v is e d fr o m 2 .7 p e r c e n t to 2 .4 p e r c e n t.

R e v is io n s to 2 0 0 1 -2 0 0 3 e stim a te s

T h e p e r c e n t c h a n g e f r o m th e p r e c e d in g y e a r in re a l G D P w a s r e v is e d u p fro m 0 .5 p e r c e n t to 0 .8
p e r c e n t fo r 2 0 0 1 , w a s r e v is e d d o w n fr o m 2 .2 p e r c e n t to 1.9 p e r c e n t fo r 2 0 0 2 , a n d w a s r e v is e d d o w n
fr o m 3.1 p e r c e n t to 3 .0 p e r c e n t fo r 2 0 0 3 .

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F o r 2 0 0 1 , th e la r g e s t c o n t r i b u t o r to th e u p w a r d r e v is io n to re a l G D P g r o w th w a s s ta te a n d lo c a l
c o n s u m p t io n e x p e n d itu r e s a n d g r o s s in v e s tm e n t, b u t m o s t o th e r c o m p o n e n t s a ls o c o n tr ib u te d . F o r 2 0 0 2 ,
t h e la r g e s t c o n tr ib u to r s to th e d o w n w a r d r e v is io n w e r e fix e d in v e s tm e n t in e q u ip m e n t a n d so ftw a re ,
p e r s o n a l c o n s u m p tio n e x p e n d it u r e s ( P C E ) fo r s e r v ic e s , a n d P C E fo r n o n d u r a b le g o o d s ; th e c o n tr ib u tio n s
o f th e s e c o m p o n e n ts w e r e p a r t l y o f f s e t b y a n u p w a r d r e v is io n to s ta te a n d lo c a l c o n s u m p tio n
e x p e n d itu r e s a n d g ro s s in v e s tm e n t. F o r 2 0 0 3 , th e s lig h t d o w n w a r d r e v is io n w a s a ttr ib u ta b le to g e n e r a lly
s m a ll a n d m o s tly o f f s e ttin g r e v is io n s to m a n y c o m p o n e n ts .
T h e p e r c e n t c h a n g e fr o m f o u r th q u a r te r to fo u r th q u a r te r in re a l G D P w a s r e v is e d u p fr o m 0 .0
p e r c e n t to 0 .2 p e r c e n t fo r 2 0 0 1 , w a s r e v is e d d o w n fr o m 2 .8 p e r c e n t to 2 .3 p e r c e n t fo r 2 0 0 2 , a n d w a s
r e v is e d u p fr o m 4 .3 p e r c e n t to 4 .4 p e r c e n t fo r 2 0 0 3 .
T h e p e r c e n t c h a n g e fr o m th e p r e c e d in g y e a r in th e p r ic e in d e x fo r g ro s s d o m e s tic p u r c h a s e s w a s
u n r e v is e d a t 2 .0 p e r c e n t fo r 2 0 0 1 , w a s r e v is e d u p fr o m 1.4 p e r c e n t to 1.5 p e r c e n t fo r 2 0 0 2 , a n d w a s
r e v is e d u p fr o m 1.9 p e r c e n t to 2 .0 p e r c e n t fo r 2 0 0 3 . F o r th e q u a r te r s o f 2 0 0 1 to 2 0 0 3 , th e p e r c e n t c h a n g e
in th e p r ic e in d e x w a s r e v is e d u p fo r e ig h t q u a r te r s , w a s r e v is e d d o w n fo r o n e q u a r te r (0.1 p e r c e n ta g e
p o in t fo r th e th ir d q u a r te r o f 2 0 0 3 ) , a n d w a s u n c h a n g e d fo r th r e e q u a r te r s ; th e la r g e s t u p w a r d r e v is io n
w a s 0 .3 p e r c e n ta g e p o in t ( f ir s t q u a r te r o f 2 0 0 3 ).
C u r r e n t- d o ll a r G D P w a s r e v is e d u p $ 2 7 .2 b illio n , o r 0 .3 p e r c e n t, f o r 2 0 0 1 ; w a s r e v is e d u p S 6.2
b illio n , o r 0.1 p e r c e n t, fo r 2 0 0 2 ; a n d w a s r e v is e d u p $ 1 6 .1 b illio n , o r 0.1 p e r c e n t, f o r 2 0 0 3 . T h e p e rc e n t
c h a n g e fr o m th e p r e c e d in g y e a r w a s r e v is e d u p fr o m 2 .9 p e r c e n t to 3 .2 p e r c e n t fo r 2 0 0 1 , w a s re v is e d
d o w n fr o m 3 .8 p e r c e n t to 3 .5 p e r c e n t f o r 2 0 0 2 , a n d w a s r e v is e d u p fr o m 4 .8 p e r c e n t to 4 .9 p e r c e n t fo r
2 0 0 3 . C u r r e n t- d o lla r G N P ( G D P p lu s n e t in c o m e r e c e ip ts fr o m th e r e s t o f th e w o r ld ) w a s re v is e d up
$ 3 5 .7 b illio n , o r 0 .4 p e r c e n t, fo r 2 0 0 1 ; w a s r e v is e d u p $ 1 1 .8 b illio n , o r 0.1 p e r c e n t, fo r 2 0 0 2 ; a n d w a s
r e v is e d u p $ 2 7 .6 b illio n , o r 0 .3 p e r c e n t, fo r 2 0 0 3 . N e t in c o m e r e c e ip ts w a s r e v is e d u p fo r a ll 3 y e a rs:
$ 8 .4 b illio n fo r 2 0 0 1 , $ 5 .6 b il l i o n fo r 2 0 0 2 , a n d $ 1 1 .4 b illio n fo r 2 0 0 3 . T h e r e v is io n s to n e t in c o m e
r e c e ip ts — w h ic h a ffe c t G N P , n a tio n a l in c o m e , c o r p o r a te p r o f its , n e t in te r e s t a n d m is c e lla n e o u s
p a y m e n ts , a n d p e r s o n a l in te r e s t in c o m e — s te m fr o m th e r e v is io n s to B E A 's in te r n a tio n a l tr a n s a c tio n s
a c c o u n ts (I T A s ) th a t w e r e r e le a s e d in J u n e . A lth o u g h th e r e v is io n s to th e IT A s e x te n d e d b a c k to 1 9 89 ,
th e r e v is io n s p r io r to 2 0 0 1 a re n o t in c o r p o r a te d in to th e N I P A 's a t th is tim e . ( A n a rtic le d e s c r ib in g th e
r e v is io n s to th e IT A s w a s p u b lis h e d in th e J u ly 2 0 0 4 is s u e o f th e S u r v e y o f C u r r e n t B u s i n e s s .)
N a tio n a l in c o m e w a s r e v is e d d o w n $ 1 .4 b illio n , o r le ss th a n 0.1 p e r c e n t, fo r 2 0 0 1 ; w a s re v is e d
d o w n $ 6 5 .4 b illio n , o r 0 .7 p e r c e n t, fo r 2 0 0 2 ; a n d w a s r e v is e d d o w n $ 2 8 .2 b illio n , o r 0 .3 p e r c e n t, fo r
2 0 0 3 . F o r b o th 2 0 0 2 a n d 2 0 0 3 , d o w n w a r d r e v is io n s to n e t in te r e s t a n d m is c e lla n e o u s p a y m e n ts , to
c o r p o r a te p r o f its , to n o n f a r m p r o p r ie to r s ' in c o m e , a n d to b u s in e s s c u r r e n t t r a n s f e r p a y m e n ts (n e t) m o r e
th a n o f f s e t u p w a r d r e v is io n s to s u p p le m e n ts to w a g e s a n d s a la rie s .
C o r p o r a te p r o f its f r o m c u r r e n t p r o d u c tio n — p r o f its b e f o r e ta x w ith i n v e n to r y v a lu a tio n a n d c a p ita l
c o n s u m p tio n a d ju s tm e n ts -- w a s r e v is e d d o w n fo r a ll 3 y e a r s: $ 3 .1 b illio n , o r 0 .4 p e r c e n t, f o r 2 0 0 1 ;
$ 2 9 .6 b illio n , o r 3 .3 p e r c e n t, f o r 2 0 0 2 ; a n d $ 4 8 .8 b illio n , o r 4 .6 p e r c e n t, fo r 2 0 0 3 . F o r a ll 3 y e a rs,
d o w n w a r d r e v is io n s to th e c a p it a l c o n s u m p t io n a d ju s tm e n t m o r e th a n o f f s e t u p w a r d r e v is io n s to p r o f its
b e f o r e ta x . F o r a ll 3 y e a r s , d o w n w a r d r e v is io n s to p r o f its o f d o m e s tic n o n f m a n c ia l c o r p o r a tio n s m o re
th a n o f f s e t u p w a r d r e v is io n s to p r o f its o f d o m e s tic fin a n c ia l c o r p o r a tio n s a n d to p r o f its fr o m th e re s t o f
th e w o rld .

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P e r s o n a l in c o m e w a s r e v is e d u p $ 1 1 .0 b illio n , o r 0.1 p e r c e n t, fo r 2 0 0 1 ; w a s r e v is e d d o w n S 3 1 .4
b illio n , o r 0 .4 p e r c e n t, fo r 2 0 0 2 ; a n d w a s r e v is e d d o w n $ 4 6 .2 b illio n , o r 0 .5 p e r c e n t, f o r 2 0 0 3 . F o r 2 0 0 1 ,
u p w a r d r e v is io n s to p e r s o n a l in te r e s t in c o m e a n d to n o n f a r m p r o p r ie to r s ' in c o m e m o r e th a n o ff s e t a
d o w n w a r d r e v is io n to f a r m p r o p r ie to r s ' in c o m e . F o r 2 0 0 2 a n d 2 0 0 3 , d o w n w a r d r e v is io n s to p e r s o n a l
in c o m e r e c e ip ts o n a s s e ts , to n o n f a r m p r o p r ie to r s ' in c o m e , a n d to p e r s o n a l c u r r e n t tr a n s f e r r e c e ip ts m o re
t h a n o f f s e t u p w a r d r e v is io n s to s u p p le m e n ts to w a g e s a n d s a la rie s .
D is p o s a b le p e r s o n a l in c o m e ( D P I ) ( p e r s o n a l in c o m e le s s p e r s o n a l c u r r e n t ta x e s ) w a s re v is e d u p
$ 1 7 .4 b illio n , o r 0 .2 p e r c e n t, f o r 2 0 0 1 ; w a s r e v is e d d o w n $ 2 9 .5 b illio n , o r 0 .4 p e r c e n t, fo r 2 0 0 2 ; a n d w a s
r e v is e d d o w n $ 5 6 .6 b illio n , o r 0 .7 p e r c e n t, fo r 2 0 0 3 . T h e r e v is io n s w e r e r o u g h ly s im ila r to th o s e to
p e r s o n a l in c o m e , r e f le c tin g r e l a tiv e ly s m a ll r e v is io n s to p e r s o n a l c u r r e n t ta x e s . P e r s o n a l c u r r e n t ta x e s
w a s r e v is e d d o w n $ 6 .4 b illio n fo r 2 0 0 1 , w a s r e v is e d d o w n $ 1 .9 b illio n fo r 2 0 0 2 , a n d w a s r e v is e d u p
$ 1 0 .5 b illio n fo r 2 0 0 3 . T h e p e r c e n t c h a n g e fr o m th e p r e c e d in g y e a r in re a l D P I w a s r e v is e d u p fr o m 1.8
p e r c e n t to 1.9 p e r c e n t f o r 2 0 0 1 , w a s r e v is e d d o w n fro m 3 .8 p e r c e n t to 3.1 p e r c e n t fo r 2 0 0 2 , a n d w a s
r e v is e d d o w n fr o m 2 .7 p e r c e n t to 2 .3 p e r c e n t fo r 2 0 0 3 .
P e rs o n a l o u tla y s w a s r e v is e d u p $ 1 2 .3 b illio n fo r 2 0 0 1 , w a s r e v is e d d o w n $ 5 .5 b illio n fo r 2 0 0 2 ,
a n d w a s r e v is e d u p $ 6 .3 b illio n fo r 2 0 0 3 . R e v i s io n s to P C E a c c o u n te d f o r m o s t o f th e 2 0 0 1 r e v is io n a n d
m o r e th a n a c c o u n te d fo r th e 2 0 0 2 r e v is io n . T h e 2 0 0 3 r e v is io n w a s a c c o u n te d fo r b y r e v is io n s to P C E
a n d to p e r s o n a l c u r r e n t tr a n s f e r p a y m e n ts . T h e p e r s o n a l s a v in g ra te ( p e r s o n a l s a v in g as a p e r c e n ta g e o f
D P I) w a s r e v is e d u p fr o m 1.7 p e r c e n t to 1.8 p e r c e n t fo r 2 0 0 1 , w a s r e v is e d d o w n fr o m 2 .3 p e r c e n t to 2 .0
p e r c e n t fo r 2 0 0 2 , a n d w a s r e v is e d d o w n fr o m 2.1 p e r c e n t to 1.4 p e r c e n t fo r 2 0 0 3 .
T h e s ta tis tic a l d is c r e p a n c y is c u r r e n t- d o lla r G D P le ss c u r r e n t- d o lla r g r o s s d o m e s tic in c o m e (G D I).
It a r is e s b e c a u s e m o s t c o m p o n e n t s o f G D P a n d o f G D I a re e s tim a te d in d e p e n d e n tly . G D P m e a s u r e s
fin a l e x p e n d itu r e s — th e s u m o f c o n s u m e r s p e n d in g , p r iv a te in v e s t m e n t, n e t e x p o r ts , a n d g o v e r n m e n t
s p e n d in g . G D I m e a s u r e s th e in c o m e s e a r n e d in th e p r o d u c tio n o f G D P . In c o n c e p t, G D P is e q u a l to
G D I. In p r a c tic e , t h e y d i f f e r b e c a u s e th e y a re e s tim a te d u s in g le s s th a n p e r f e c t ly c o n s is te n t s o u rc e d a ta .
A s a r e s u lt o f th e a n n u a l r e v is io n , th e s ta tis tic a l d is c r e p a n c y a s a p e r c e n ta g e o f G D P w a s re v is e d
fr o m -1.1 p e r c e n t to -0 .9 p e r c e n t fo r 2 0 0 1 , fro m -0 .7 p e r c e n t to -0.1 p e r c e n t fo r 2 0 0 2 , a n d fro m + 0.1
p e r c e n t to + 0 .2 p e r c e n t fo r 2 0 0 3 . T h e r e v is io n s to th e d is c r e p a n c y fo r 2 0 0 1 a n d 2 0 0 3 r e f le c te d la rg e r
u p w a r d r e v is io n s to G D P t h a n to G D I. F o r 2 0 0 2 , th e r e v is io n to th e d is c r e p a n c y m a in ly r e f le c te d a
d o w n w a r d r e v is io n to G D I.
N ew sou rce data

T h e a n n u a l r e v is io n i n c o r p o r a te d d a ta fr o m th e f o llo w in g m a j o r f e d e r a l s ta tis tic a l s o u rc e s :
P r e li m in a r y r e s u lts fr o m th e 2 0 0 2 E c o n o m ic C e n s u s ; C e n s u s B u r e a u a n n u a l s u rv e y s o f m e r c h a n t
w h o le s a le tra d e a n d o f r e ta il tr a d e fo r 2 0 0 2 a n d r e v is e d m o n th ly in d ic a to r s f o r 2 0 0 1 - 2 0 0 3 o f m e r c h a n t
w h o le s a le tr a d e a n d o f r e ta il tr a d e ; C e n s u s B u r e a u a n n u a l s u rv e y s o f s e r v ic e s fo r 2 0 0 2 ( r e v is e d ) a n d
2 0 0 3 ( p r e lim in a r y ) , a n d o f s ta te a n d lo c a l g o v e r n m e n ts fo r 2 0 0 1 ( r e v is e d ) a n d 2 0 0 2 ( p r e lim in a r y );
C e n s u s B u r e a u m o n th ly s u r v e y o f c o n s tr u c ti o n p u t- i n - p la c e fo r 2 0 0 1 - 2 0 0 3 ( r e v is e d ) ; f e d e ra l g o v e r n m e n t
b u d g e t d a ta fo r fis c a l y e a r s 2 0 0 3 a n d 2 0 0 4 ; I n te rn a l R e v e n u e S e n d e e t a b u la tio n s o f ta x r e tu r n s fo r
c o r p o r a tio n s fo r 2 0 0 1 ( r e v is e d ) a n d 2 0 0 2 ( p r e lim in a r y ) a n d fo r s o le p r o p r ie to r s h ip s a n d p a r tn e r s h ip s fo r
2 0 0 2 ; B u r e a u o f L a b o r S ta tis tic s q u a r te r ly c e n s u s o f e m p lo y m e n t a n d w a g e s fo r 2 0 0 3 (r e v is e d );
D e p a r t m e n t o f A g r ic u ltu r e fa r m s ta tis tic s fo r 2 0 0 1 - 2 0 0 3 ; a n d B E A 's IT A s fo r 2 0 0 1 - 2 0 0 3 ( r e v is e d ). A
ta b le s h o w in g th e m a jo r c u r r e n t - d o l l a r r e v is io n s a n d th e ir s o u r c e s f o r e a c h c o m p o n e n t o f G D P , n a tio n a l
in c o m e , a n d p e r s o n a l in c o m e w ill b e p u b lis h e d in th e A u g u s t 2 0 0 4 is s u e o f th e S u r v e y o f C u rre n t
B u s in e s s .

- m ore -

-7-

B E A ’s m a jo r n a tio n a l, in te r n a tio n a l, re g io n a l, a n d in d u s tr y e s tim a te s ; th e S u r v e y o f C u rre n t
B u s i n e s s ; a n d B E A n e w s r e le a s e s a re a v a ila b le w ith o u t c h a r g e o n B E A ’s W e b site :
< w w w .b e a .g o v >
S u m m a r y B E A e s ti m a te s a re a v a ila b le o n r e c o r d e d m e s s a g e s a t th e tim e o f p u b lic r e le a s e at th e
f o llo w in g te le p h o n e n u m b e r s :
(2 0 2 )
(2 0 2 )
(2 0 2 )

6 0 6 -5 3 0 6
6 0 6 -5 3 0 3
6 0 6 -5 3 6 2

G ro s s d o m e s tic p r o d u c t
P e r s o n a l in c o m e a n d o u tla y s
U .S . in te r n a tio n a l tr a n s a c tio n s

M o s t o f B E A ’s e s tim a te s a n d a n a ly s e s a re p u b lis h e d in th e S u r v e y o f C u r r e n t B u s in e s s . B E A ’s
m o n th ly j o u r n a l. S u b s c r ip tio n s a n d s in g le c o p ie s o f th e p r in te d S u r v e y a re fo r s a le b y th e
S u p e r in te n d e n t o f D o c u m e n ts , U .S . G o v e r n m e n t P r in tin g O ffic e . In te rn e t: < b o o k s to r e .g p o .g o v > ;
p h o n e : 2 0 2 - 5 1 2 - 1 8 0 0 ; fa x : 2 0 2 - 5 1 2 - 2 2 5 0 ; m a il: S to p S S O P , W a s h in g to n , D C 2 0 4 0 2 - 0 0 0 1 .

*

*

*

N e x t r e le a s e — A u g u s t 2 7 , 2 0 0 4 , at 8 :3 0 A .M . E D T for:
G r o s s D o m e s tic P r o d u c t: S e c o n d Q u a r te r 2 0 0 4 ( P r e lim in a r y )
C o r p o r a te P r o f its : S e c o n d Q u a r te r 2 0 0 4

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C o m p a r i s o n s o f R e v is io n s to G D P

Q u a rterly e stim a te s o f G D P a re re le a s e d on the fo llo w in g sch e du le: “ A d v a n c e ” e stim a te s, b a se d on source
d a ta th a t are in c o m p le te o r su b je c t to fu rth e r re v isio n b y the so u rce ag en cy , are re le a se d n e a r the end o f the first
m o nth a fte r the end o f the q u a rte r; as m o re d e taile d and m o re c o m p re h e n siv e d a ta b e co m e a vailab le,
“ p re lim in a ry ” and “ fin a l” e stim a te s a re re le a se d n e a r th e end o f the sec o n d a nd th ird m o n th s, resp ec tiv e ly . T he
“ la te st” estim ates re fle c t th e re su lts o f b o th a nn u al and c o m p reh en sive re v isio n s.
A n n ua l re v isio n s a re u s u a lly c a rrie d o u t e ac h su m m er and c o v er the q u a rte rs o f the m o st re c en t calen d ar
y e a r and o f the 2 p re c e d in g y e ars. C o m p re h en siv e (or b en ch m a rk ) re v isio n s a re c a rrie d o u t at a bo u t 5-year
in te rv a ls and in co rp o ra te d e fin itio n a l a nd c la ssific atio n al ch an g e s th a t u p d ate th e a c co u n ts to p o rtray m ore
a cc u ra tely the e v o lv in g U .S . e c o n o m y and statistic a l c h an g e s th a t u p d ate th e a cc o u n ts to re fle c t the in tro du ctio n
o f n ew a n d im p rov ed m e th o d o lo g ie s and the in c o rp o ra tio n o f n e w ly a va ila ble and re v ise d sou rc e data.
T h e ta ble b e lo w sh o w s c o m p a riso n s o f the rev isio ns b e tw ee n q u a rte rly p e rc e n t c h an g e s o f G D P for the
d iffere n t v in tag es o f the e stim a te s. T h e se c o m p ariso n s can be u sed to a ssess the lik e ly size o f future rev isio n s.
F o r exam ple, tw o -th ird s o f th e re v isio n s b e tw ee n the q u a rte rly c han g e in the a d v an c e e stim ate o f real G D P and
th a t in the final e stim a te w e re w ith in a ra n g e o f -0.6 to + 0.9 p e rc en ta g e p o in t. T h u s, b a se d on p a st h isto ry , the
se c o n d -q u a rte r ch an g e in re al G D P n o w e stim a te d at 3 .0 p e rce n t at an a n n u al ra te , is n o t like ly to b e re vised
b e lo w 2.4 p erc en t o r a bo v e 3.9 p e rc e n t in the n e x t tw o releases.
R e v isio n s B e tw e e n Q u a r te r ly P e rc e n t C h a n g e s o f G D P : V in ta g e C o m p a ris o n s

[A nnual rates]
R ange
V in ta g e s
co m p ared

A v e ra g e w ith o u t
r e g a r d to s ig n

T w o - th ird s
of
re v is io n s

N in e - te n th s
o f re v is io n s

- 0 .5
- .6
- .3
- 1 .0
-.9
- 1 .0

to
to
to
to
to
to

0 .8
1 .0
.4
1 .7
1 .6
1 .7

- 0 .9
- 1 .0
- .6
- 1 .9
- 1 .8
- 2 .2

to
to
to
to
to
to

1 .4
1 .6
.7
3 .4
2 .6
2 .6

- 0 .5
- .6
- .3
-1 .1
- 1 .0
- 1 .2

to
to
to
to
to
to

0 .7
.9
.4
2 .0
1 .9
2 .0

- 0 .9
- 1 .0
- .5
- 2 .2
- 2 .0
- 2 .6

to
to
to
to
to
to

1 .2
1.3
.6
3 .3
2 .9
3 .1

C u rre n t- d o lla r G D P

A d v a n c e to p r e l i m i n a r y .....
A d v a n c e t o f i n a l ..................
P r e l i m i n a r y to f i n a l ............
A d v a n c e t o l a t e s t ................
P r e l i m i n a r y to l a t e s t ...........
F i n a l t o l a t e s t ......................

0 .6
.7
.3
1.3
1 .2
1 .2
R eal G D P

A d v a n c e t o p r e l i m i n a r y .....
A d v a n c e t o f i n a l ..................
P r e l i m i n a r y to f i n a l ............
A d v a n c e t o l a t e s t ................
P r e l i m i n a r y to l a t e s t ...........
F i n a l to l a t e s t ......................

0 .5
.6
.3
1 .4
1.3
1 .4

N O T E .—T h e se c o m p ariso n s a re b a s e d on th e p e rio d from 1978 th ro u g h 2 0 0 2 fo r th e first th ree c om p ariso n s in
e ac h g rou p and on the p e rio d fro m 1978 th ro u g h 2000 for the last th ree c o m p a riso n s in e a c h group.

- m ore -

Table 1.—Real Gross Domestic Product and Related Measures: Percent Change From Preceding Period
Seasonally adjusted at annual rates

2000 2001 2002

2003

2000

2002

2001
II

III

1

II

1

II

I

II

Gross domestic product (G D P)................

3.7

0.8

1.9

3.0

2.1

-0.5

1.2

-1.4

1.6

3.4

2.4

2.6

0.7

1.9

4.1

7.4

4.2

4.5

3.0

Personal consumption expenditures .......................
Durable goods ......................................................
Nondurable goods ................................................
S ervice s...............................................................

4.7
7.3
3.8
4.5

2.5
4.3
2.0
2.4

3.1
6.5

3.3
7.4
3.7

3.4
.7
3.7
3.9

1.7
6.7
.5

1.0
-.3

1.8
3.1
2.4

7.0
37.4
4.9
2.3

1.8
-8.5
3.8
3.3

2.8
4.4

2.9
14.0

2.5
-2.4
5.3
2.2

2.7

3.9

5.0
16.5
6.9
1.9

3.6
3.9
5.1

4.1

1.0
-2.5

Gross private domestic in ve stm e n t.........................
Fixed investment ..................................................
Nonresidential...................................................
Structures.....................................................
Equipment and software ................................
Residential........................................................

5.7
6.5
8.7

-7.9
-3.0
-4.2
-2.3
-4.9
.4

-2.4
-4.9
-8.9
-17.8
-5.5
4.8

-2.3
.7
.9

-13.6
-2.6
-4.2
-8.3
-2.8

16.8
-4.3
-9.7
-18.5
-6.3
9.3

.3
-3.5
-9.5
-22.6
-4.5
11.3

11.8
14.5
11.0

13.9
10.5

12.3
4.5
4.2
-7.6

9.1

22.4
18.0
15.7
-1.3
21.7
22.4

9.6

5.0

15.4

-2.3
-4.1

-1.6

11.3

17.5

7.3

13.2

11.1

-5.4
-6.1
-3.7
-2.7
-3.2
-.3

2.1
.9
-.5
3.5
2.7

3.4
3.9
3.9
3.9
3.2

4.4
7.5
7.7
7.1

7.2

.1
-3.3
-7.7
5.8

1.6 2.5
7.1
11.6 10.6
-7.5
.2
2.2 -.1 0

2.3
2.7
1.9
4.3

6.8

2.8

IV

Exports................................................................
G o ods..............................................................
Services...........................................................
Im ports................................................................
G oo ds..............................................................
Services...........................................................
Government consumption expenditures and gross
in ve stm e n t..........................................................
Federal................................................................
National de fense...............................................
Nondefense ......................................................
State and local .....................................................
Addenda:
Final sales of domestic product..............................
Gross domestic purchases ....................................
Final sales to domestic purchasers.........................
Disposable personal income ..................................
Current-dollar measures:
G D P ................................................................
Final sales of domestic prod uct..........................
Gross domestic purchases .................................
Final sales to domestic purchasers ....................
G N P .................................................................
Disposable personal income ..............................
See "Explanatory Note" at the end of the tables.

6.8
9.4
.8

8.7

11.2
2.9
13.1
13.5

3.8
4.4
4.5
3.7
4.8
5.9

6.1
7.0
7.2

6.0
7.5

2.6
2.6

2.2

4.4
5.1
3.3
-5.6
6.4

8.8

1

1.2
.8
.4

1.1

2.2

-.1
1.8

6.0
-11.4
1.8

-18.2
-20.0
-13.7
-10.3
-8.6
-18.3

-10.8
-8.8
-15.3
-3.4
-2.0
-10.4

4.7
-1.9
21.7
12.5
24.7

14.0
4.5
11.4
15.3
-5.8

8.5

4.7

4.4

5.3

9.0
2.4
.7

1.3
-1.0
1.7
-5.7
2.5

8.1
7.0
10.1
4.0

7.9
9.1
4.3
18.0
7.2

1.0

1.9

2.6
2.1
2.6
3.0
.6

1.6

1.7
3.1

3.1
3.3
3.4
3.3
2.3

3.2
4.1
2.9
3.8
3.2
4.1

3.5
3.1
4.0
3.6
3.4
4.6

4.9
5.1
5.4
5.5
5.2
4.2

3.8
4.5
3.7
4.4
4.7
2.4

1.6
.9
1.8
.8

2.8

1.4
2.5

2.1

1.4
4.4
4.7
3.1
2.8

6.6

-.4
1.5
-1.1
1.3

2.8
2.2
4.3
2.1
4.9

4.6

3.5

-22.7
-10.6
-13.3
-33.2
-4.2
-3.7

-12.7
-17.1
-.7
-12.6
-16.9

1.8

.8

-10.5
-4.5
-6.8

-5.3
-5.4
-5.0
-3.7
-3.4
-5.0

3.4
3.7
1.9

III

-7.6
-8.7
-13.6
-4.0
-16.9
5.6

-2.7
-5.4
4.4
-1.6
-1.6
-1.9

1.9

2.2

1.2

IV

2004

2003

12.8

.7
.5
1.5
-1.7

-1.5

0

2.4
-3.9
-2.3
-.4

-.8
.2

-2.5
11.5

.2
1.2
.2
2.8 1.2
-8
4.6
.8 12.1
4.4
4.2
3.0

8.8

12.5
2.3
8.4
3.8

2.2

4.3
3.9
-5.6
3.6
5.5
3.1
4.9

6.0

-5.0

10.1

11.0

8.2 12.8
11.5
5.8
12.6 15.0
2.9

.3

.3
4.4
1.4,
1.4

1.8
2.8
2.2
2.1

10.8
4.5
1.7
5.3

2.6
2.4
11.8

2.7

4.2
3.3
5.6
4.7
3.9
5.7

IV

-.6
2.4
4.1

.2

-1.1
-16.0
4.6

2.8

3.1
2.9
3.5
5.4
5.9

2.8

2.1
2.9
3.4
1.9
1.7

2.0

2.9
2.4
3.0
-1.7

3.9
3.7
4.4
4.2
4.3

.2

-.5
-.8
-3.2
-6.5
-2.0
4.2

-4.2
-10.2
10.5
9.6

-.1 20.6
5.0
1.6
2.1 1.8
-.8
2.4

-.1

-13.0
4.5
7.5

16.6

-1.5
4.0
-12.7
-2.0
-1.8
-2.6

4.0
9.1
13.5

.2
.3
-2.7

8.2

1.6

1.4
.7
2.4
2.3
1.4

.2

2.7
2.7
4.3
4.3
3.4
1.5

6.2
.1

2.4
1.7

2.2
1.7
1.8

4.9
5.3
5.7

6.0

4.6
5.1

3.5
10.9

III

IV

2.8

11.0
7.9
12.0

2.2
6.7
3.3

-.1
2.3

12.8
11.1
8.9
5.2

8.0 10.0

-.8 10.1 16.1 9.1 14.6
14.1
-3.4
20.6 3.4 10.0
2.5
2.8 17.1 10.6 9.3
5.1
0 18.4 12.7 8.7
-9.4
17.9
11.1 1.2 12.7
22.1

38.4
-3.9
-.4
5.2
4.4
5.4
4.4
4.3
5.3
6.3
4,8
5.8
5.6
5.0

6.4
5.9
7.6

8.2

8.8
8.4
8.1
7.7
9.0
9.9

4.8

3.7
4.7
4.2
5.5
1.4

3.3
5.0
3.9
3.9
3.2

5.7
5.4
5.9
5.7
7.0

7.4

2.6

6.1
8.6
7.4
6.8
6.6

2.1
3.0
2.7
2.9
6.3

6.0
6.2

6.5

6.3

Table 1 A — Real Gross Domestic Product and Related Measures: Percent Change From Preceding Period
[Percent]
Seasonally adjusted at annual rates

2000 2001 2002

2003

2000
IV

Gross domestic product (G D P )...........................
Previously published..........................................

3.7
3.7

Personal consumption expenditures ..................................
Previously published .........................................................
Durable goods .................................................................
Previously published .....................................................
Nondurable g o o d s............................................................
Previously published.....................................................
S ervices..........................................................................
Previously published.....................................................
Gross private domestic in ve stm e n t....................................
Previously published .........................................................
Fixed investment...................................................... ;.......
Previously published .....................................................
Nonresldential ..............................................................
Previously published..................................................
Structures .................................................................
Previously published .............................................
Equipment and software ...........................................
Previously published .............................................
Residential...................................................................
Previously published..................................................
Change in private inventories............................................
Net exports of goods and services ....................................
Exports....... T....................................................................
Previously published.....................................................
Goods ..........................................................................
Previously published..................................................
Services.......................................................................
Previously published..................................................
Imports ............................................................................
Previously published .....................................................
G o o d s..........................................................................
Previously published..................................................
Services.......................................................................
Previously published..................................................

2.2

4.7
4.7
7.3
7.3
3.8
3.8
4.5
4.5

2.5
2.5
4.3
4.1

3.1
3.4
6.5
6.5

5.7
5.7
5.5
6.5
8.7
8.7

-7.9
-8.4
-3.0
-3.2
-4.2
-4.5
-2.3
-2.5
-4.9
-5.2
.4
.4

-2.4
-1.2
-4.9
-3.7
-8.9
-7.2
-17.8
-18.4
-5.5
-2.8
4.8
4.9

-5.4
-5.2
-6.1
-6.1
-3.7
-3.1
-2.7
-2.6
-3.2
-3.2
-.3
.4

-2.3
-2.4
-4.1
-4.0

3.4

4.4
3.8
7.5
7.9
7.7
8.9
7.1

6.8
6.8
9.4
9.4

.8
.8

8.7
8.7

11.2
11.2

2.9
2.9
13.1
13.1
13.5
13.5

11.1
11.1
.9
.9
-.5
-.5
3.5
3.5
2.7
2.7

Addenda:
Final sales of domestic product .........................................
Previously published .....................................................
Gross domestic purchases ................................................
Previously published .....................................................
Final sales to domestic purchasers....................................
Previously published..................................................
Gross national product (GNP) ...........................................
Previously published .....................................................
Disposable personal incom e..............................................
Previously published .....................................................

3.8
3.8
4.4
4.4
4.5
4.5
3.7
3.7
4.8
4.8

Se e " Ex p lan at ory N ot e" at t he end o l t he t apies.

1.9

.5

Government consumption expenditures and gross
in ve stm e n t......................................................................
Previously published .........................................................
Federal............................................................................
Previously published .....................................................
National defense ...........................................................
Previously published..................................................
Nondefense..................................................................
Previously published..................................................
State and local .................................................................
Previously published .....................................................

Current-dollar measures:
G D P ............................................................................
Previously published..................................................
Final sales of domestic product.....................................
Previously published..................................................
Gross domestic purchases............................................
Previously published..................................................
Final sales io domestic purchasers ................................
Previously published..................................................
G N P ............................................................................
Previously published..................................................
Disposable personal income ..........................................
Previously published..................................................

0.8

2.1
2.1

5.9
5.9

6.1
6.1

7.0
7.0
7.2
7.2

6.0
6.0

7.5
7.5

2.0

1.9
2.4
2.4

2.8

3.9
3.7
3.9
3.9
3.9
3.5
3.2

2.2
1.6

1.4
.9
.7

2.6
3.0
2.6
3.0

1.8

1.4
3.4
3.3
3.7
3.7
1.9
1.4

6.2
2.8
1.8
1.4

1.8
2.8
2.1
2.5

1.8
1.6
.8

2.4
1.7

1.8

3.1
3.8

.5
1.9

3.2
2.9
4.1
3.9
2.9
2.7
3.8
3.6
3.2

2.8

4.1
3.8

2.1

3.5
3.8
3.1
3.3
4.0
4.2
3.6
3.8
3.4
3.6
4.6
5.2

3.0
3.1
3.3
3.1
7.4
7.4
3.7
3.8

2.2
2.0
4.4
4.2
5.1
4.4
3.3
3.0
-5.6
-4.6
6.4
5.5

8.8

7.5

1.9

2.0
2.2
1.9
1.4
2.3
4.4
4.0
4.7
4.8
3.1

-.1
2.8
3.3
6.6
8.7
9.0

10.6
2.4
5.3
.7
.5

3.1
3.2
3.3
3.3
3.4
3.4
3.3
3.3
2.3
2.7
4.9
4.8
5.1
4.9
5.4
5.3
5.5
5.4
5.2
5.0
4.2
4.6

2001
I

2.1
2.1

-0.5

3.4
3.4
.7
.7
3.7
3.7
3.9
3.9

1.7
.5
6.7
1.7
.5
.4
U
.3

-.2

II

1.2
-.6
1.0

2.3
-.3
9.8

-.1
-1.1
1.8
2.4

-2.3 -13.6
-2.3 -11.1
.7
-2.6
.7
-2.7
.9
-4.2
.9
-4.5
-8.3
-5.9
-2.8
-4.0
.4
.4

-7.6
-16.4
-8.7
-9.2
-13.6
-13.6
-4.0
-5.6
-16.9
-16.4
5.6
3.7

-2.7
-2.7
-5.4
-5.4
4.4
4.4
-1.6
-1.6
-1.6
-1.6
-1.9
-1.9

-5.3
-4.5
-5.4
-5.4
-5.0
-2.0
-3.7
-6.2
-3.4
-6.8
-5.0
-3.1

-12.7
-13.4
-17.1
-18.1
-.7

1.3
1.3
-1.0
-1.0
1.7
1.7
-5.7
-5.7
2.5
2.5

5.3
5.8

7.9
5.8
9.1
6.7
4.3

1.2
1.2
.8
.8

2.6
2.6
2.1
2.1
2.6
2.6
3.0
3.0

.6
.6

3.8
3.8
4.5
4.5
3.7
3.7
4.4
4.4
4.7
4.7
2.4
2.4

2.2
2.6

8.1

8.9
7.0
7.7

10.1
11.2
4.0
4.3

1.6

1.4
-.4
-.7
1.5
.9
-1.1
-1.3
1.3
-.3

2.8
2.9
4.9
4.5

2.2
1.9
4.3
3.5

2.1
1.8

4.6
2.9

-.6

-12.6
-8.6
-16.9
-12.2

12.8

12.5

2.6

18.0
14.4
7.2
5.3

1.0

.7
.7
-.4
.5
.9
1.5

-.6

-1.7
-1.4

2002
hi

-1.4
-1.3

1.8

1.9
3.1
.7
2.4
2.9

1.2
1.6

-10.5
-8.5
-4.5
-5.2
-6.8
-8.4

6.0
2.2

-11.4
-12.2

1.8

3.1

-18.2
-17.7
-20.0
-18.9
-13.7
-14.7
-10.3
-10.8
-8.6
-9.2
-18.3
-18.2
-1.5
-4.1

0
0

2.4
2.4
-3.9
-4.3
-2.3
-6.1
-.4
-.7

-.8
-.8
.2

-.3
-2.5
-1.9
11.5

12.2

.2
.3
4.2
1.2
4.0
.9
3.0
.2
1.9
.2
2.8 1.2
.7
3.3
4.6
-.8
2.5
-.3
.8 12.1
1.1 12.8
4.4

2.6

IV

1.6
2.0
7.0

6.2

37.4
27.3
4.9
4.7
2.3

2.8

-22.7
-17.7
-10.6
-10.8
-13.3
-14.0
-33.2
-35.3
-4.2
-4.1
-3.7
-2.5

I

II

3.4
4.7

2.4
1.9

1.8

4.1
-8.5

1.6
6.1
3.8

3.3
3.8

16.8

4.4
.5

.8

.4
3.5
4.1

11.3
8.9

1.2

11.0

8.7
14.0

12.0
4.5
1.6

11.4
17.1
15.3
21.9
-5.8
-3.6

8.4
5.8

10.5
11.5
9.5
15.0

6.0

6.5
-5.0
-4.1

-2.4
.3
5.3
4.6

-.6
.2
2.4
2.2

9.3
8.7

-.2

9.9
12.5
14.2
2.3

3.6
3.9
5.5
4.8
3.1
3.3
4.9
4.1

14.0
5.0

-1.1
-1.1
-16.0
-14.6
4.6
3.7

.6

4.4
4.0

2.4
4.3
3.6
3.9
4.6
-5.6
-4.4

2.5

2.0

-9.6
-3.0
-22.6
-14.5
-4.5

4.7
4.6

2.2

2.9

4.1
11.4

8.5
7.4

3.8
3.2

3.4

0.7
1.3

.3
4.6
-3.5

11.1

10.1

2.6
8.4
6.1

2.6

-4.3
-2.5
-9.7
-7.0
-18.5
-23.9
-6.3

4.7
-10.8
-9.8
4.4
-8.8
-1.9
-7.6
-2.6
21.7
-15.3
-15.0 k 22.8
-3.4
12.5
8.4
-3.8
-2.0
-3.2
6.3
-10.4
24.7
-6.9
19.2

8.8

IV

III

2.8
2.6

8.2 12.8

8.2
12.6
8.7
2.9
2.7

.3

2.6

4.4
5.2
1.4
3.2
1.4

2.6
10.8
10.6
4.5
5.4
1.7
3.8
5.3
5.8

2.6
4.2
2.4
3.3

11.8
11.4

12.2
.3
.7

1.8
1.3
2.8
3.1
2.2
2.5
2.1
1.3
2.7
4.1
4.2
3.9
3.3

2.8
5.6
6.1

4.7
5.0
3.9
3.3
5.7
7.2

2004

2003

.2
.6

2.8
4.2

3.1
4.3
2.9
4.3
3.5
4.5
5.4
4.1
5.9
4.8

2.8
.7

2.1

2.5
2.9
3.9
3.4
4.5
1.9
2.9
1.7
1.7

2.0
1.8

2.9
3.4
2.4

1.8

3.0
3.8
-1.7
-.9

3.9
4.4
3.7
3.3
4.4
4.6
4.2
3.5
4.3
4.9

.2
1.1

2.2

2.2
1.5

-.5

-.6
-.8
2.1
-3.2
-.1

I

II

1.9

2.0

4.1
3.1

7.4

4.2
4.1

4.5
3.9

2.7
2.5

3.9
3.3

5.0
6.9
16.5
28.0
6.9
7.3
1.9

3.6
3.2
3.9
.7
5.1
5.4

4.1
3.8

-.1 20.6
17.7
.5
5.0
1.6
5.7
1.2
2.1 1.8
3.5
4.7
10.9

22.4
14.8
18.0
15.8
15.7

13.9
14.9
10.5
9.9

11.0
8.0

14.5
3.9

7.9
-1.4

9.1
4.5

-1.3
-1.8
21.7
17.6
22.4
21.9

12.3
9.4
4.5
5.0
4.2
5.3
-7.6
-7.4

14.9
9.6
7.9

9.2
5.0
4.6

-1.6
-1.1

11.3
9.9

17.5
20.5
16.1
21.3

7.3
7.5
9.1
9.4
3.4
3.3

13.4

7.5

.1
-.4
1.8
.3
22.1 -3.3
-.2 23.5 1.2

1.6
-.1

-.8

1.1 6.1
-.1 11.8
11.0
-.6 7.0 12.8 10.9

-1.5
-2.0
4.0
1.9
-12.7
-10.1
-2.0
-6.8
-1.8
-6.6
-2.6
-7.5

7.4
16.6

4.0
7.1
9.1
18.2
13.5

22.1
1.6

.2

-2.7
-5.6

6.2
.1

11.4
1.4
1.5

10.5

.7
1.7
2.4
2.7
2.3
3.1
1.4

2.4
2.7
1.7

2.0
.2
.6

2.7
3.1
2.7
3.5
4.3
4.5
4.3
4.8
3.4
3.9
1.5
2.3

2.8
2.8

2.2

-3.7
6.7
6.9
3.3
3.9

-3.5
2.4

-4.2
-3.7
-10.2
-9.1
10.5
9.4
9.6

12.2

2.8

I

1.7

-13.0
-4.0
4.5
.5
7.5
4.5

8.2
8.2

8.2

IV

1.5

-6.6
-5.6
-2.0
1.7
4.2

6.8

III

-.5

1.1
2.2
1.8
1.7
1.5

1.8

2.4

4.9
4.3
5.3
5.1
5.7
4.5

6.0

5.3
4.6
3.9
5.1
5.3

12.0

8.0

-.8 10.1
8.6
14.1
20.6
.2 12.7 18.9
2.5
2.8 17.1 10.6
9.1
.8 16.4 10.4
5.1
0 18.4 12.7
13.7
-1.5
18.3
12.2
-9.4
17.9
11.1 1.2

-1.7
-3.4

-10.9

7.2
7.4

38.4
41.9
-3.9
-5.0
-.4

-.8

5.2
3.3
4.4
4.3
5.4
4.5
4.4
3.3
4.3
4.9
5.3
4.2
6.3
4.4
4.8
4.7
5.8
4.8
5.6
4.4
5.0
5.4

4.8
.7

1.9

2.5
3.0
7.1
8.5

11.6 10.6
3.0
13.2
-7.5
.2
-3.7
-.3
2.2 -.1 0
2.1 -.5 -.3

-7.7
-1.3
5.8
6.5

6.8

8.3
6.4
7.0
5.9
7.2
7.6
8.3

8.2
6.8

8.8
10.0
8.4
10.1
8.1
8.9
7.7
9.1
9.0

10.1
9.9
8.7

3.7
3.4
4.7
4.3
4.2
3.6
5.5
5.5
1.4

3.3
3.2
5.0
4.4
3.9
3.8
3.9
3.4
3.2
4.9

5.7
5.7
5.4
5.0
5.9
5.7
5.7
5.0
7.0
7.1

7.4
6.9

1.2

2.6
2.2

6.1
6.2
8.6
8.1

7.4
7.5

6.8
6.3
6.6
8.3

T a b l e 1 B — R e v i s i o n s t o C u r r e n t - D o lla r G r o s s D o m e s t i c P r o d u c t , N a t i o n a l I n c o m e , a n d D i s p o s i t i o n o f P e r s o n a l I n c o m e

Revisions as percent of previously
published

Billions ol dollars
Revisions to previously published

Revised estimates
2001

2002

2003

2002

2001

2001

2003

2002

2003

Gross domestic product (GDP) ..............................................

10,128.0

10,487.0

11,004.0

27.2

6.2

16.1

0.3

0.1

0.1

Personal consumption expenditures ..................................................
Durable g o o d s.............................................................................
Nondurable g o o d s .......................................................................
Services ......................................................................................

7,055.0
883.7
2,017.1
4,154.3

7,376.1
916.2
2,080.1
4,379.8

7,760.9
950.7
2,200.1
4,610.1

9.6
1.8
3.5
4.5

-9.2
4.9
-5.9
-8.2

3.5
9.1
-9.6
3.9

.1
.2
.2
.1

-.1
.5
-.3
-.2

0
1.0
-.4
.1

Gross private domestic investment....................................................
Fixed investm ent.........................................................................
Nonresidential .........................................................................
Structures ............................................................................
Equipment and software ......................................................
Residential..............................................................................
Change in private inventories.......................................................

1,614.3
1,646.1
1,176.8
322.6
854.2
469.3
-31.7

1,579.2
1,568.0
1,063.9
271.6
792.4
504.1
11.2

1,665.8
1,667.0
1,094.7
261.6
833.1
572.3
-1.2

7.1
2.7
2.7
.5
2.2
.1
4.4

-10.0
-15.9
-16.3
5.3
-21.5
.4
5.8

-4.8
-6.0
-15.9
2.4
-18.2
9.9
1.2

.4
.2
.2
.2
.3
0

-.6
-1.0
-1.5
2.0
-2.6
.1

-.3
-.4
-1.4
.9
-2.1
1.8

Net exports of goods and services ................................ ...................
Exports .......................................................................................
G oo ds....................................................................................
Services.............- ...................................................................
Im ports.......................................................................................
G oo ds....................................................................................
Services..................................................................................

-367.0
1,032.8
731.2
301.6
1,399.8
1,167.9
231.9

-424.9
1,005.0
697.0
308.0
1,429.9
1,189.6
240.2

-498.1
1,046.2
726.4
319.8
1,544.3
1,282.0
262.3

-.5
-2.3
-.3
-2.0
-1.9
-.1
-1.7

1.4
-1.8
-.8
-1.1
-3.2
-.7
-2.5

-3.1
-2.7
.9
-3.6
.5
-1.3
1.8

-.2
0
-.7
-.1
0
-.7

-.2
-.1
-.4
-.2
-.1
-1.0

-.3
.1
-1.1
0
-.1
.7

Government consumption expenditures and gross investment.............
Federal .......................................................................................
National defense......................................................................
Nondefense......... ..................................................................
State and local ............................................................................

1,825.6
612.9
392.6
220.3
1,212.8

1,956.6
680.8
437.4
243.4
1,275.8

2,075.5
752.2
496.4
255.7
1,323.3

10.9
0
-.4
.4
11.0

24.1
1.3
-.9
2.2
22.7

20.7
-5.0
-.9
-4.2
25.7

.6
0
-.1
.2
.9

1.2
.2
-.2
.9
1.8

1.0
-.7
-.2
-1.6
2.0

10,128.0

10,487.0

11,004.0

27.2

6.2

16.1

.3

.1

.1

3.4
-5.0

2.7
-2.9

11.7
.3

1.1
-1.8

.9
-1.0

3.7
.1

Relation of GDP and National Income
Gross domestic p ro d u c t................................................................
Plus: Income receipts from the rest of the world ................................
Less: Income payments to the rest of the w o rld ................................

322.4
278.8

301.8
274.7

329.0
273.9

Equals: Gross national product .....................................................

10,171.6

10,514.1

11,059.2

35.7

11.8

27.6

.4

.1

.3

Less: Consumption of fixed capital....................................................
Less: Statistical discrepancy.............................................................

1,281.5

1,303.9

1,353.9

fi

14.6
2? 6

15.3
61 9

43.0
12.7

1.2

1.2

3.3

Equals: National income ...............................................................
Compensation of employees ........................................................
Wage and salary accruals........................................................
Supplements to wages and salaries...........................................
Proprietors' income with inventory valuation and capital consumption
adjustments.............................................................................
Rental income of persons with capital consumption adjustment......
Corporate profits with inventory valuation and capital consumption
adjustments ............................................................................
Net interest and miscellaneous payments ......................................
Taxes on production and imports less subsidies ...........................
Business current transfer payments .............................................. .
Current surplus of government enterprises....................................

8,979.8
5,942.1
4,942.8
999.3

9,225.4
6,069.5
4,976.3
1,093.2

9,679.6
6,289.0
5,103.6
1,185.5

-1.4
1.7
-.1
1.7

-65.4
50.4
1.7
48.7

-28.2
86.0
3.4
82.7

0
0
0
.2

-.7
.8
0
4.7

-.3
1.4
.1
7.5

771.9
167.4

769.6
170.9

834.1
153.8

1.3
4.3

-28.1
-2.1

-12.8
-10.4

.2
2.6

-3.5
-1.2

-1.5
-6.3

767.3
566.3
673.3
92.8

874.6
532.9
724.4
80.9
? 8

1,021.1
543.0
751.3
77.7
9-5

-3.1
-2.1
-1.2
.3
-2 6

-29.6
-49.5
2.6
-8.9
0

-48.8
-40.2
10.9
-17.5
4.5

-.4
-.4
-.2
.3

-3.3
-8.5
.4
-9.9

-4.6
-6.9
1.5
-18.4

8,724.1

8,878.9

9,161.8

11.0

-31.4

-46.2

.1

-.4

-.5

5,942.1
4,942.8
999.3

6,069.5
4,976.3
1,093.2

6,289.0
5,103.6
1,185.5

1.7
-.1
1.7

50.4
1.7
48.7

86.0
3.4
82.7

0
0
.2

.8
0
4.7

1.4
.1
7.5

771.9
19.7
752.2
167.4
1,380.0
1,011.0
369.0
1,193.9

769.6
9.7
759.9
170.9
1,334.6
946.7
387.9
1,282.7

834.1
21.8
812.3
153.8
1,322.7
929.9
392.8
1,335.4

1.3
-5.3
6.6
4.3
5.1
7.3
-2.2
1.3

-28.1
-4.6
-23.5
-2.1
-43.9
-35.7
-8.3
-9.5

-12.8
2.3
-15.1
-10.4
-70.6
-34.7
-35.9
-42.1

.2
-21.2
.9
2.6
.4
.7
-.6
.1

-3.5
-32.2
-3.0
-1.2
-3.2
-3.6
-2.1
-.7

-1.5
11.8
-1.8
-6.3
-5.1
-3.6
-8.4
-3.1
-.5

Disposition of personal Income
Personal in c o m e ...........................................................................
Compensation of employees, received ..........................................
Wage and salary disbursements...............................................
Supplements to wages and salaries..........................................
Proprietors’ income with inventory valuation and capital consumption
adjustments............................................................................
F a rm ......................................................................................
Nonfarm..................................................................................
Rental income ol persons with capital consumption adjustment .......
Personal income receipts on assets .............................................
Personal interest incom e.........................................................
Personal dividend income .........................................................
Personal current transfer receipts ................................................
Less: Contributions for government social insurance......................

731.1

748.3

773.2

2.6

-2.0

-3.6

.4

-.3

Less: Personal current taxes ...........................................................

1,237.3

1,051.2

1,001.9

-6.4

-1.9

10.5

-.5

-.2

1.1

Equals: Disposable personal in c o m e ............................................

7,486.8

7,827.7

8,159.9

17.4

-29.5

-56.6

.2

-.4

-.7

Less: Personal o u tlays....................................................................

7,354.5

7,668.5

8.049.3

12.3

-5.5

6.3

.2

-.1

.1

Equals: Personal s a v in g ................................................................

132.3

159.2

110.6

5.1

-24.0

-62.9

Personal saving as a percentage of disposable personal in com e....

1.8

2.0

1.4

.1

-.3

-.7

Addenda:
Statistical discrepancy as a percentage of GDP ................................
Gross domestic incom e...................................................................

-.9
10,217.6

-.1
10,502.3

.2
10,978.5

.2
4.6

.6
-55.7

.1
3.6

-.5

0

0

Table 2 —Contributions to Percent Change in Real Gross Domestic Product
Seasonally adjusted at annual rates
2000

2001

2002

2003

2000
IV

II

i

III

IV

i

II

3.4

2.4

2004

2003

2002

2001

III

IV

I

II

III

1.9

4.1

7.4

I

II

4.2

4.5

3.0

IV

Percent change at annual rate:
3.7

0.8

1.9

3.0

2.1

-0.5

Personal consumption e xp enditu re s...................

3.17

1.74

2.14

2.29

2.29

Durable goods .................................................
Motor vehicles and p a rts ................................
Furniture and household equipment................
Other ...........................................................

.63
.15
.35
.13

.37
.20
.19
-.01

.56
.22
.26
.08

.63
.22
.27
.15

.06
.01
.07
-.02

Nondurable goods ..........................................
F o o d ............................................................
Clothing and shoes .......................................
Gasoline, fuel oil, and other energy g o o d s......
Other ............................................................

.74
.33
.16
-.01
.26

.40
.15
.06
.02
.17

.51
.18
.12
.02
.17

.73
.37
.12
.01
.23

S e rvice s..........................................................
Housing ........................................................
Household operation......................................
Electricity and g a s .....................................
Other household operation .........................
Transportation ...............................................
Medical care .................................................
Recreation ....................................................
Other ............................................................

1.80
.29
.19
.05
.14
.08
.40
.11
.72

.97
.28
.01
-.03
.03
-.03
.50
.07
.15

1.08
.29
.03
.04
-.01
-.08
.66
.07
.11

Gross domestic p r o d u c t..................................

2.6

0.7

1.2

-1.4

1.6

1.07

.67

1.20

4.71

1.32

1.98

2.02

1.74

1.84

2.72

3.58

2.50

2.90

.73

.55
.36
.23
-.03

-.03
-.17
.16
-.03

.26
.16
.15
-.06

2.81
2.24
.39
.18

-.79
-1.34
.41
.14

.37
.13
.20
.04

1.16
1.09
.04
.03

-.21
-.50
.20
.08

-.01
-.22
.07
.14

1.64
.86
.51
.27

1.38
.53
.62
.23

.33
-.07
.28
.12

.19
-.23
.32
.10

-.21
-.33
.15
-.03

.72
.14
.04
.25
.29

.09
.24
-.06
.05
-.14

-.03
.05
.05
-.33
.21

.47
.09
.04
.11
.23

.95
.18
.27
.24
.27

.76
.26
.25
0
.24

.15
.29
-.01
-.14
.01

-.12
-.02
-.12
-.01
.03

1.03
.31
.30
.21
.21

.97
.62
-.02
.01
.37

.31
.26
.23
-.29
.12

1.38
.57
.27
.10
.43

1.01
.25
.11
.33
.32

1.33
.77
.43
-.04
.17

-.01
.01
-.17
-.10
.25

.93
.15
.06
.03
.04
-.02
.46
.09
.20

1.51
.28
.41
.40
.01
.01
.42
.04
.34

.43
.31
-.25
-.24
-.02
.05
.45
.15
-.28

.73
.28
-.35
-.44
.09
-.06
.49
-.03
.39

.47
.21
.03
0
.02
-.22
.70
.02
-.25

.95
.26
-.15
-.07
-.08
-.17
.67
.07
.28

1.36
.42
.09
.11
-.02
.01
.74
.13
-.03

1.46
.33
.24
.19
.05
-.04
.63
.05
.24

.98
.19
.01
.04
-.03
-.10
.59
.04
.25

.93
.13
.16
.19
-.03
-.01
.55
.11
-.02

.87
.12
.01
-.04
.05
.05
.39
.08
.23

.77
.11
-.11
-.19
.08
-.07
.40
.13
.31

.83
.16
.08
.01
.07
-.02
.40
.07
.15

1.15
.09
.29
.25
.04
-.01
.36
.11
.31

1.39
.23
.13
.05
.07
.05
.38
.17
.43

.95
.21
-.19
-.30
.12
.06
.57
0
.31

Percentage points at annual rates:

.99

-1.39

-.37

.66

-.36

-2.44

-1.28

-1.76

-3.95

2.34

.05

.61

-.06

-.10

.54

3.16

2.04

1.86

1.97

Fixed in ve stm e n t.............................................
Nonresldentlal ...............................................
Structures .................................................
Equipment and software ............................
information processing equipment and
software ............................................
Computers and peripheral equipment ...
Software...........................................
Other ................................................
Industrial equipment...............................
Transportation equipment .......................
Other equipment ....................................
Residential ....................................................

1.09
1.06
.21
.85

-.50
-.52
-.07
-.44

-.80
-1.02
-.57
-.45

.76
.33
-.15
.48

.13
.11
.04
.07

-.43
-.52
-.29
-.24

-1.51
-1.76
-.14
-1.62

-.75
-.83
.19
-1.02

-1.81
-1.63
-1.27
-.35

-.71
-1.13
-.59
-.53

-.55
-1.06
-.70
-.36

.02
-.12
-.45
.33

-.13
-.33
-.17
-.16

.35
-.01
-.33
.32

1.55
1.10
.32
.78

2.59
1.50
-.03
1.53

1.57
1.07
.18
.89

.69
.42
-.19
.61

1.68
.87
.12
.75

.75
.20
.20
.35
.12
-.07
.05
.03

-.08
.02
-.02
-.08
-.14
-.18
-.04
.02

-.18
.09
-.10
-.16
-.08
-.17
-.02
.22

.45
.24
.07
.14
0
-.04
.06
.43

.58
.06
.20
.32
-.12
-.36
-.03
.02

-.08
.16
.01
-.25
.01
-.22
.05
.10

-.93
-.22
-.30
-.42
-.48
-.03
-.19
.25

-.53
-.26
-.07
-.20
-.27
-.27
.05
.08

-.21
.19
-.19
-.21
-.21
.26
-.19
-.18

-.29
.18
-.14
-.33
.24
-.39
-.10
.42

.04
.03
-.03
.04
-.21
-.38
.18
.51

.38
.25
.11
.02
.02
-.09
.02
.13

-.15
.08
-.16
-.08
-.05
0
.04
.20

.59
.25
.12
.23
.09
-.31
-.06
.36

.51
.30
.07
.14
-.02
.25
.03
.44

1.04
.39
.28
.35
.04
.14
.31
1.09

.61
.25
.14
.22
-.06
.14
.20
.50

.62
.06
.24
.33
.08
-.20
.10
.27

.54
.22
.13
.19
-.02
.11
.12
.81

Change in private in ve n to rie s..........................
F a rm .............................................................
Nonfarm .......................................................

-.10
.02
-.12

-.88
.02
-.90

.42
-.01
.44

-.10
.02
-.12

-.49
.34
-.83

-2.01
0
-2.01

.23
-.28
.51

-1.02
.09
-1.11

-2.14
-.23
-1.91

3.05
.37
2.69

.60
-.47
1.07

.59
.24
.36

.07
.02
.05

-.45
.06
-.51

-1.01
-.07
-.94

.57
.06
.52

.47
.19
.29

1.17
.05
1.10

.28
-.10
.38

Net exports of goods and services .....................

-.86

-.20

-.70

-.43

-.07

-.04

.49

-.56

-.66

-1.10

-.46

-.43

-1.69

.14

-.50

.64

-.66

-.76

-.08

Exports ...........................................................
G o ods...........................................................
Services .......................................................

.93
.84
.09

-.60
-.48
-.12

-.24
-.29
.05

.18
.14
.04

-.31
-.45
.14

-.59
-.43
-.16

-1.45
-1.43
-.02

-2.04
-1.60
-.44

-1.11
-.63
-.48

.43
-.13
.56

.99
.87
.13

.29
.19
.10

-.42
-.72
.30

-.15
.25
-.40

-.15
-.06
-.10

1.02
.64
.39

1.55
1.00
.55

.70
.60
.10

1.25
.95
.29

Imports ...........................................................
Goods ...........................................................
Services .......................................................

-1.79
-1.55
-.25

.40
.39
.01

-.46
-.42
-.04

-.61
-.54
-.07

.24
.19
.04

.56
.43
.12

1.94
2.23
-.28

1.48
1.02
.47

.45
.21
.25

-1.53
-1.04
-.49

-1.45
-1.59
.14

-.72
-.65
-.06

-1.27
-.91
-.36

.29
.22
.06

-.34
-.58
.24

-.39
0
-.39

-2.22
-1.96
-.25

-1.46
-1.43
-.03

-1.33
-1.03
-.30

Government consumption expenditures and
gross investment ............................................

Gross private domestic in ve stm e n t.....................

.36

.60

.79

.52

.22

.92

1.35

-.28

1.48

.85

.81

.40

.75

.05

1.35

.03

.31

.48

.43

F e de ra l............................................................
National defense............................................
Consumption expenditures..........................
Gross investment ......................................
Nondefense ..................................................
Consumption expenditures..........................
Gross investment ......................................

.05
-.02
-.03
.01
.07
.10
-.03

.23
.15
.13
.02
.08
.08
0

.46
.30
.25
.06
.16
.14
.02

.43
.38
.33
.05
.06
.05
.01

-.07
.06
.11
-.05
-.13
-.06
-.07

.46
.25
.26
-.01
.20
.15
.05

.52
.16
.06
.10
.36
.26
.10

0
.09
.03
.06
-.09
.01
-.10

.51
.46
.45
.02
.05
.04
.01

.49
.23
.22
0
.27
.19
.07

.78
.45
.29
.16
.33
.23
.10

.19
.14
.04
.11
.05
.12
-.07

.58
.54
.63
-.09
.04
.07
-.03

.04
-.11
-.16
.05
.15
.14
0

1.40
1.49
1.39
.10
-.09
-.23
.13

-.23
-.36
-.40
.03
.13
.23
-.10

.33
.50
.42
.09
-.18
-.18
.01

.48
.47
.29
.19
0
-.01
.01

.19
.09
.16
-.07
.10
-.02
.12

State and local ................................................
Consumption expenditures..........................
Gross investment ......................................

.31
.18
.13

.37
.24
.13

.33
.21
.12

.09
.07
.02

.29
.21
.08

.46
.24
.22

.83
.24
.59

-.28
.39
-.67

.97
.38
.59

.36
.10
.26

.03
.16
-.13

.21
.11
.09

.17
.14
.02

.02
.02
0

-.05
.04
-.09

.26
.01
.25

-.02
.08
-.10

0
.02
-.02

.24
.01
.23

Addenda:
Goods ...............................................................
Services...........................................................
Structures .........................................................
Motor vehicle output ..........................................
Final sales of computers ....................................

1.46
1.90
.30
-.07
.31

-.59
1.30
.04
-.17
.14

.41
1.69
-.24
.39
.08

1.41
1.35
.29
.19
.31

.10
1.95
.03
-.47
.19

-1.57
1.04
.03
-.69
.42

-.41
.98
.66
1.03
-.13

-1.89
.93
-.44
-.20
-.21

.88
1.58
-.87
.69
.19

1.38
1.94
.09
.25
-.02

.31
2.39
-.32
.35
.10

1.54
1.29
-.23
.62
.31

-1.05
1.71
.08
.22
.23

1.39
.54
0
-.46
.25

1.32
2.11
.67
.11
.28

5.45
.67
1.29
.84
.64

1.90
1.77
.52
.11
.26

2.65
1.76
.07
.30
0

.83
1.10
1.11
-1.01
.04

Se e “ Ex p l a n a t o r y N o t e " a t t h e e n d o f t h e t a b e s.

Table 2A.—Contributions to Percent Change in Real Gross Domestic Product
Seasonally adjusted at annual rates
2000

2001

2002

2003

IV

2002

2001

2000
I

in

II

IV

1

II

2004

2003
III

IV

1

II

III

IV

I

Percent change at annual rate:
3.7
3.7

0.8
.5

1.9
2.2

3.0
3.1

2.1
2.1

-0.5
-.2

1.2
-.6

-1.4
-1.3

1.6
2.0

3.4
4.7

2.4
1.9

3.4

0.7
1.3

1.9
2.0

4.1
3.1

7.4
8.2

4.2
4.1

4.5
3.9

Personal consumption exp enditu re s...............................
Previously published.....................................................
Durable g o o d s ............................................................
Previously published.................................................

3.17
3.17

1.74
1.68

2.14
2.38

2.29
2.22

2.29
2.29

1.07
.28

.67
1.52

1.20
1.27

4.71
4.20

1.32
2.92

1.98
1.81

2.02
1.39

1.74
1.57

1.84
1.80

2.72
2.34

3.58
4.89

2.50
2.29

2.90
2.64

.63
.63

.37
.36

.56
.55

.63
.61

.06
.06

.55
.15

-.03
.80

.26
.06

2.81
2.14

-.79
.14

.37
.04

1.16
.43

-.21
.02

-.01
.04

1.64
1.38

1.38
2.23

.33
.06

.19
-.32

Motor vehicles and p a rts ...........................................
Previously published .............................................
Furniture and household equipment...........................
Previously published .............................................
O th e r......................................................................
Previously published .............................................

.15
.15
.35
.35
.13
.13

.20
.19
.19
.18
-.01
-.01

.22
.18
.26
.30
.08
.08

.22
.17
.27
.29
.15
.16

.01
.01
.07
.07
-.02
-.02

.36
.04
.23
.18
-.03
-.07

-.17
.67
.16
.16
-.03
-.02

.16
-.13
.15
.23
-.06
-.04

2.24
1.58
.39
.40
.18
.16

-1.34
-.44
.41
.45
.14
.13

.13
-.25
.20
.23
.04
.05

-.50
-.33
.20
.24
.08
.11

-.22
-.16
.07
.04
.14
.17

-.07
-.35
.28
.30
.12
.11

-.23
-.70
.32
.31
.10
.07

.74
.74

.40
.37

.51
.60

.73
.76

.72
.72

.09
.06

-.03
-.22

.47
.57

.95
.91

.76
1.19

.15
.07

1.03
.90

.97
1.13

.86
.54
.51
.54
.27
.30
.31
.25

.53
1.36
.62
.65
.23
.21

Nondurable goods ......................................................
Previously published.................................................

1.09
.29
.04
.12
.03
.02
-.12
.04

1.38
1.48

1.01
1.07

1.33
1.36

F o o d .......................................................................
Previously published .............................................
Clothing and shoes ..................................................
Previously published .............................................
Gasoline, fuel oil, and other energy good s..................
Previously published .............................................
Other .......................................................................
Previously published .............................................

.15
.12
.06
.06
.02
.03
.17
.15
.97
.96

.18
.22
.12
.15
.02
.04
.17
.20

.37
.37
.12
.14
.01
0
.23
.26

.14
.14
.04
.04
.25
.29
.29

.24
.22
-.06
-.08
.05
.12
-.14
-.19

.05
-.03
.05
.01
-.33
-.37
.21
.17

.26
.56
.25
.33
0
.10
.24
.22

.29
.19
-.01
.01
-.14
-.20
.01
.07

-.02
.03
-.12
-.01
-.01
-.09
.03
.11

.31
.22
.30
.21
.21
.21
.21

.62
.63
-.02
.09
.01
.08
.37
.33

.26
.23
.23
.21
-.29
-.40
.12
.20

.57
.71
.27
.27
.10
.07
.43
.43

.25
.32
.11
.04
.33
.39
.32
.33

.77
.82
.43
.40
-.04
-.07
.17
.20

1.08
1.23

.93
.85

1.51
1.51

.43
.07

.73
.94

.09
.02
.04
.15
.11
.09
.23
.31
.47
.64

.18
.14
.27
.19
.24
.32
.27
.27

S e rvice s......................................................................
Previously published.................................................

.33
.33
.16
.16
-.01
-.01
.26
.26
1.80
1.80

.95
1.15

1.36
1.58

1.46
1.70

.98
.92

.93
.65

.87
.63

.77
.71

.83
1.19

1.15
1.16

1.39
1.61

H ousing...................................................................
Previously published .............................................
Household operation ................................................
Previously published .............................................

.29
.29
.19
.19

.28
.28
.01
0

.29
.29
.03
.04

.15
.24
.06
.02

.28
.28
.41
.41

.31
.33
-.25
-.27

.21
.21
.03
-.05

.26
.25
-.15
-.17

.42
.35
.09
.18

.33
.33
.24
.36

.19
.28
.01
-.14

.13
.25
.16
.04

.12
.25
.01
.04

.11
.20
-.11
-.13

.16
.25
.08
.14

.09
.17
.29
.05

.23
.24
.13
.18

Electricity and g a s .................................................
Previously published..........................................
Other household operation ....................................
Previously published .........................................

.05
.05
.14
.14

-.03
-.02
.03
.02

.04
.04
-.01
0

.03
0
.04
.02

.40
.40
.01
.01

-.24
-.15
-.02
-.12

.28
.26
-.35
-.31
-.44
-.49
.09
.17

0
-.04
.02
-.01

-.07
-.13
-.08
-.04

.11
.20
-.02
-.02

.19
.27
.05
.09

.04
-.05
-.03
-.09

.19
.09
-.03
-.05

-.04
.01
.05
.03

-.19
-.21
.08
.08

.01
.06
.07
.08

.02
.04
.03

.05
.13
.07
.05

Transportation ..........................................................
Previously published .............................................
Medical care ............................................................
Previously published .............................................
Recreation...............................................................
Previously published .............................................
Other .......................................................................
Previously published .............................................

.08
.08
.40
.40
.11
.11
.72
.72

-.03
-.02
.50
.45
.07
.06
.15
.18

-.08
-.05
.66
.63
.07
.11
.11
.20

-.02
-.07
.46
.59
.09
.06
.20
0

.01
.01
.42
.42
.04
.04
.34
.34

.05
.03
.45
.35
.15
.09
-.28
-.45

-.06
-.01
.49
.47
-.03
-.02
.39
.56

-.22
-.15
.70
.62
.02
.06
-.25
-.06

-.17
-.14
.67
.61
.07
.15
.28
.45

.01
.10
.74
.75
.13
.19
-.03
0

-.04
-.05
.63
.61
.05
.07
.24
.38

-.10
-.12
.59
.51
.04
.05
.25
.34

.05
-.01
.33
.53
.17
.17
.43
.49

-1.39
-1.47

-.37
-.18

.64

-.36
-.36

-2.44
-1.96

-1.28
-2.92

-1.75
-1.39

-3.95
-2.98

2.34
1.60

.05
.69

.61
1.66

3.16
2.17

Fixed investm ent.........................................................
Previously published.................................................

1.09
1.09

-.50
-.54

-.80
-.60

.76
.67

.13
.13

-.43
-.45

-1.51
-1.60

-.75
-.88

-1.81
-1.83

-.71
-.41

-.55
.08

.02
.08

-.13
.31

.35
.16

-.07
-.11
.40
.53
.13
.10
.31
.13
.54
.73
1.55
.90

-.01
-.08
.35
.58
.11
.12
.31
.33

.99
.99

.05
.01
.39
.59
.08
0
.23
-.28
-.10
-.57

-.02
-.06
.40
.60
.07
.08
.15
.19

Gross private domestic inve stm ent.................................
Previously published .....................................................

-.01
-.09
.55
.69
.11
.09
-.02
-.33
-.06
-.09

1.86
1.43
.69
78

Nonresidentlal ..........................................................
Previously published .............................................

1.06
1.06

-.52
-.56

-1.02
-.82

.33
.30

-1.13
-.81

-1.06
-.33

-.12
-.12

-.33
-.01

-.01
-.06

1.10
.68

1.50
1.25

-.07
-.08

-.57
-.59

-.15
-.12

-1.76
-1.76
-.14
-.19

-1.63
-1.71

.21
.21

.19
.07

-1.27
-1.36

-.59
-.77

-.70
-.41

-.45
-.40

-.17
-.14

-.33
-.10

.32
.09

-.03
-.04

.18
-.03

-.19
-1 8

Equipment and software........................................
Previously published.........................................

.85
.85

-.44
-.47

-.45
-.23

.48
.42

.07
.07

-5 2
-5 6
-.29
-.20
-.24
-.37

-.83
-1.02

Structures ............................................................
Previously published.........................................

.11
.11
.04
.04

2.04
2.19
1.57
1.48
1.07
1.08

-1.62
-1.57

-1.02
-1.09

-.53
-.03

-.16
.13

.32
.04

.78
.59

.61
.71

-.08
-.10

-.18
.02

.45
.54

.58
.58

-.08
-.20

-.93
-.84

-.53
-.58

-.29
.09

.38
.53

-.15
-.06

.59
.64

.51
.64

1.53
1.30
1.04
1.05

.89
1.11

.75
.75

-.36
.09
.04
.37

.33
.28

Information processing equipment and software ....
Previously published .....................................

-.35
-.35
-.21
-.15

.61
.70

.62
.67

Computers and peripheral equipment .............
Previously published .................................
Software.......................................................
Previously published .................................
Other ...........................................................
Previously published.................................

.20
.20
.20
.20
.35
.35

.02
.02
-.02
-.04
-.08
-.08

.09
.11
-.10
-.04
-.16
-.05

.24
.24
.07
.14
.14
.16

.06
.06
.20
.20
.32
.32

.16
.16
.01
-.07
-.25
-.28

-.22
-.22
-.30
-.24
-.42
-.39

-.26
-.26
-.07
-.16
-.20
-.16

.19
.19
-.19
-.21
-.21
-.14

.18
.22
-.14
-.05
-.33
-.08

.03
.06
-.03
.09
.04
.21

.25
.28
.11
.21
.02
.05

.08
.09
-.16
-.06
-.08
-.10

.25
.21
.12
.18
.23
.26

.30
.33
.07
.15
.14
.15

.39
.39
.28
.24
.36
.41

.25
.26
.14
.23
.22
.20

.06
.08
.24
.28
.33
.30

Industrial equipment .........................................
Previously published .....................................
Transportation equipment..................................
Previously published .....................................
Other equipment...............................................
Previously published .....................................

.12
.12
-.07
-.07
.05
.05

-.14
-.14
-.18
-.18
-.04
-.05

-.08
-.09
-.17
-.14
-.02
-.02

0
-.05
-.04
-.11
.06
.04

-.12
-.12
-.36
-.36
-.03
-.03

.01
.04
-.22
-.27
.05
.06

-.48
-.53
-.03
0
-.19
-.21

-.27
-.30
-.27
-.25
.05
.04

-.21
-.22
.26
.24
-.19
-.21

.24
.26
-.39
-.34
-.10
-.04

-.21
-.21
-.38
-.24
.18
.17

-.05
-.04
0
.20
.04
.04

.09
-.10
-.31
-.37
-.06
-.13

-.02
-.02
.25
-.09
.03
.05

.04
.02
.14
-.05
.31
.28

-.06
-.03
.14
.25
.20
.20

.08
.07
-.20
-T 5
.10
.14

Residential ...............................................................
Previously published.............................................

.03
.03

..02
.02

.22
.23

.43
.36

.02
.02

.10
.12

.25
.16

.08
.14

-.18
-.12

.42
.40

.51
.41

.20
.32

.36
.22

.44
.22

1.09
1.05

.50
.40

.27
.24

Change in private in ve n to rie s.....................................
Previously published.................................................

-. 10
-.10
.02
.02
-.12
-.12

-.88
-.93

.42
.41

-.10
-.03

-.49
-.49

-2.01
-1.51

.23
-1.32

-1.02
-.51

-2.14
-1.15

3.05
2.01

.60
.61

.07
-.40

-.45
-.74

-1.01
-.17

.57
-.13

.47
.71

1.17
.65

.02
.02
-.90
-.94

-.01
-.03
.44
.44

.02
.02
-.12
-.05

.34
.34
-.83
-.83

0
.03
-2.01
-1.54

-.28
-.34
.51
-.99

.09
.14
-1.11
-.65

-.23
-.26
-1.91
-.89

.37
.39
2.69
1.62

-.47
-.64
1.07
1.25

.02
0
-.09
-.26
.02
0
.13
.20
.59
1.58
.24
.34
.36
1.25

.02
-.02
.05
-.38

.06
.15
-.51
-.88

-.07
-.09
-.94
-.08

.06
-.03
.52
-.10

.19
.10
.29
.61

.06
-.08
1.10
.73

Gross domestic p ro d u c t.............................................
Previously published.................................................

2 .6

Percentage points at annual rates:

F a rm ........................................................................
Previously published .............................................
Nnnfarm ..................................................................
Previously published .............................................

.6 6

.2 5

.2 5

2.59
2.30

.2 5

.42
.54

Table 2A.—Contributions to Percent Change in Real Gross Domestic Product—Continued
Seasonally adjusted at annual rates
2000

2001

2002

2003

2000
IV

1

Net exports of goods and s e rv ic e s .................................

-0.86

-0.20

-0.70

-0.43

-0.07

-0.04

Previously published.....................................................

-.86

-.19

-.70

-.35

-.07

.46

-.25

Exports .......................................................................

.93

-.60

-.24

.18

-.31

-.59

-1.45

Previously published..................................................

.93

-.58

-.24

.20

-.31

-.50

-1.54

Goods .....................................................................
Previously published .............................................
Services ..................................................................
Previously published .............................................

.84
.84
.09
.09

-.48
-.48
-.12
-.10

-.29
-.29
.05
.04

.14
.13
.04
.07

-.45
-.45
.14
.14

-.43
-.44
-.16
-.06

Imports .......................................................................
Previously published..................................................

-1.79
-1.79

.40
.39

-.46
-.45

-.61
-.55

.24
.24

Goods .....................................................................
Previously published .............................................
Services ..................................................................
Previously published .............................................

-1.55
-1.55
-.25
-.25

.39
.39
.01
-.01

-.42
-.42
-.04
-.03

-.54
-.55
-.07
0

Government consumption expenditures and gross
investment .................................................................
Previously published .....................................................

.36
.36

.60
.48

.79
.69

F e d e ra l........................................................................
Previously published..................................................

.05
.05

.23
.22

National defense.......................................................
Previously published .............................................

-.02
-.02

Consumption expenditures ....................................
Previously published..........................................
Gross investment ..................................................
Previously published..........................................

2002

2001
III

IV

1

II

III

IV

1

-0.56

-0.66

-1.10

-0.46

-0.43

0.14

-0.50

-.42

-.50

-.65

-1.32

-.15

-1.69
-1.47

.81

-2.04

-1.11

.43

.99

.29

-.42

-.15

-1.99

-1.02

.40

.80

.41

-.37

-1.43
-1.52
-.02
-.02

-1.60
-1.50
-.44
-.48

-.63
-.54
-.48
-.47

-.13
-.19
.56
.59

.87
.75
.13
.05

.19
.28
.10
.13

.56
.96

1.94
1.29

1.48
1.57

.45
.52

-1.53
-1.05

-1.45
-2.12

.19
.19
.04
.04

.43
.88
.12
.08

2.23
1.57
-.28
-.28

1.02
1.10
.47
.47

.21
.35
.25
.16

-1.04
-.66
-.49
-.39

.52
.62

.22
.22

.92
.99

1.35
1.00

-.28
-.74

1.48
1.28

.46
.48

.43
.56

-.07
-.07

.46
.50

.52
.38

.15
.15

.30
.35

.38
.44

.06
.06

.25
.27

.16
.10

-.03
-.03
.01
.01

.13
.13
.02
.02

.25
.29
.06
.06

.33
.40
.05
.04

.11
.11
-.05
-.05

.26
.29
-.01
-.01

Nondefense..............................................................
Previously published .............................................

.07
.07

.08
.07

.16
.14

.06
.12

-.13
-.13

Consumption expenditures ....................................
Previously published..........................................
Gross Investment..................................................
Previously published..........................................

.10
.10
-.03
-.03

.08
.07
0
0

.14
.12
.02
.02

.05
.11
.01
.01

State and local ...........................................................
Previously published..................................................

.31

.37

.33

.31

.26

Consumption expenditures ....................................
Previously published ..........................................
Gross Investment ..................................................

.18
.18
.13

Previously published..........................................
Addenda:
Goods ..........................................................................
Previously published..................................................
Services.......................................................................
Previously published..................................................
Structures ....................................................................
Previously published..................................................
Motor vehicle o u tp u t.....................................................
Previously published..................................................
Final sales of com puters...............................................
Previously published..................................................
Se e " Ex p l a n a t o r y N o t e " a t t h e e n d o f t h e t a b le s.

II

2004

2003
IV

1

0.64

-0.66

-0.76

-1.34

.80

-.32

-.71

-.15

1.02

1.55

.70

-.19

-.11

.92

1.81

.72

-.72
-.64
.30
.27

.25
.13
-.40
-.31

-.06
-.11
-.10
.01

.64
.56
.39
.36

1.00
1.29
.56
.52

.60
.62
.10
.10

-.72
-.56

-1.27
-1.10

.29
1.00

-.34
-1.24

-.39
-.12

-2.22
-2.14

-1.46
-1.43

-1.59
-2.20
.14
.09

-.65
-.55
-.06
-.02

-.91
-.83
-.36
-.27

.22
.81
.06
.19

-.58
-1.51
.24
.27

0
.18
-.39
-.30

-1.96
-1.96
-.26
-.17

-1.43
-1.39
-.03
-.05

.85
.85

.81
.72

.40
.46

.75
1.29

.05
-.07

1.35
1.36

.03
.34

.31
-.01

.48
.54

.51
.57

.49
.52

.78
.64

1.40
1.46

-.23
.09

.33
.05

.48
.57

.46
.53

.23
.33

.45
.38

.58
1.11
.54
.85

.04
-.01

.09
.09

.19
.26
.14
.19

-.11
-.25

1.49
1.58

-.36
-.06

.50
.13

.47
.58

.06
0
.10
.10

.03
.03
.06
.06

.45
.50
.02
.02

.22
.32
0
.01

.29
.22
.16
.15

.04
.09
.11
.10

.63
.93
-.09
-.07

-.16
-.19
.05
-.06

1.39
1.39
.10
.19

-.40
-.20
.03
.13

.42
.19
.09
-.05

.29
.26
.19
.32

.20
.23

.36
.28

-.09
-.09

.05
.04

.27
.20

.33
.27

.05
.07

.04
.26

.15
.24

-.09
-.12

.13
.15

-.18
-.09

0
-.01

-.06
-.06
-.07
-.07

.15
.19
.05
.04

.26
.19
.10
.09

.01
-.02
-.10
-.07

.19
.14
.07
.06

.23
.15
.10
.11

.12
.13
-.07
-.06

-.23
-.26
.13
.14

-.01
-.01
.01
0

.83

-.28

.36

.03

.21

.02

-.05

-.02

0

.21

.06

.29

.46
.49

.23
.23
-.10
-.08
.26

-.18
-.13
.01
.04

.29

.07
.26
-.03
0
.17

.14
.25
0
-.01

.09

.04
.06
.01
-.02
.97

.62

-.74

.71

.33

.08

.20

-.06

-.06

-.03

.21
.13
.12

.07
.06
.02

.21
.08

.24
.29
.22

.24
.22
.59

.39
.13
-.67

.38
.21
.59

.10
.01
.26

.16
.17
-.13

.11
.11
.09

.02
.06
0

-.10
.04
-.05
-.09

.25

.24
.20
.13

.18
.14
.19
.02

.01
-.02
.25

.08
.04
-.10

.02
.02
-.02

.13

.06

.08

-.01

.08

.20

.40

-.88

.50

.31

-.09

.09

-.01

-.12

-.05

.27

-.10

-.05

1.46
1.46
1.90
1.90
.30
.30
-.07
-.07
.31
.31

-.59
-.71
1.30
1.26
.04
-.04
-.17
-.17
.14
.14

.41
.71
1.69
1.77
-.24
-.29
.39
.38
.08
.10

1.41
1.40
1.35
1.50
.29
.23
.19
.09
.31
.31

.10
.10
1.95
1.95
.03
.03
-.47
-.47
.19
.19

-1.57
-1.17
1.04
.85
.03
.09
-.69
-.53
.42
.45

-.41
-2.08
.98
1.05
.66
.38
1.03
.58
-.13
-.20

-1.89
-1.40
.93
.77
-.44
-.65
-.20
.05
-.21
-.19

.88
1.38
1.58
1.61
-.87
-1.00
.69
.92
.19
.22

1.38
2.54
1.94
2.25
.09
-.08
.25
.39
-.02
.05

.31
-.37
2.39
2.38
-.32
-.10
.35
.20
.10
.06

1.54
2.12
1.29
1.37
-.23
-.13
.62
.37
.31
.35

-1.05
-.92
1.71
2.02
.08
.19
.22
-.18
.23
.26

1.39
1.37
.54
.62
0
-.02
-.46
-.23
.25
.26

1.32
.75
2.11
2.08
.67
.25
.11
.07
.28
.25

5.45
5.67
.67
1.27
1.29
1.27
.84
.82
.64
.65

1.90
2.30
1.77
1.61
.52
.23
.11
.13
.25
.29

2.65
1.97
1.76
1.93
.07
0
.30
-.29
0
.01

.21

0.49

0
0

h

III

Table 3A.—Gross Domestic Product and Related Measures
[Billion s o l dollars]

Seasonally adjusted at annual rates
2000

2001

2002

2000

2003

2001
1

II

Gross domestic p ro d u c t...............................................................................

9,817.0

10,128.0

10,487.0

11,004.0

9,629.4

9,822.8

9,862.1

9,953.6

10,021.5

10,128.9

Personal consumption expenditures ........................................................................

6,739.4

7,055.0

7,376.1

7,760.9

6,613.9

6,688.1

6,783.9

6,871.6

6,955.8

7,017.5

Motor vehicles and p a rts .....................................................................................
Furniture and household equipment .....................................................................
O th er.................................................................................................................

863.3
386.5
312.9
163.9

883.7
407.9
312.1
163.7

916.2
426.1
319.9
170.1

950.7
440.1
328.0
182.6

876.9
402.3
311.4
163.3

854.2
376.9
313.4
163.8

861.3
382.6
314.7
164.1

860.9
384.3
312.2
164.4

872.1
395.5
312.3
164.3

864.7
390.8
310.7
163.2

Clothing and s h o e s ............................................................................................
Gasoline, fuel oil, and other energy goods ...........................................................
Other .................................................................................................................

1,947.2
925.2
297.7
191.5
532.9

2,017.1
967.9
297.7
187.1
564.4

2,080.1
1,005.8
302.1
177.5
594.7

2,200.1
1,064.5
307.2
208.2
620.1

1,894.2
906.9
292.8
182.9
511.6

1,938.3
922.1
296.1
188.6
531.5

1,965.8
932.0
300.3
193.7
539.9

1,990.5
939.7
301.6
200.8
548.4

2,000.0
953.8
299.8
197.7
548.7

2,016.6
961.9
297.1
198.8
558.8

Housing .............................................................................................................
Household operation ...........................................................................................
Electncity and gas ..........................................................................................
Other household operation...............................................................................
Transportation ....................................................................................................
Medical c a re ......................................................................................................
Recreation .........................................................................................................
Other .................................................................................................................

3,928.8
1,006.5
390.1
143.3
246.8
291.3
1,026.8
268.3
945.9

4,154.3
1,073.7
409.0
156.7
252.3
292.8
1,113.8
284.1
980.7

4,379.8
1,144.8
409.0
152.6
256.4
288.0
1,210.3
299.6
1,028.2

4,610.1
1,188.4
431.3
167.3
264.0
294.0
1,301.1
317.2
1,078.1

3,842.8
983.8
372.0
128.6
243.4
286.6
998.1
260.7
941.4

3,895.6
998.8
385.4
138.7
246.7
290.9
1,017.0
266.1
937.3

3,956.7
1,013.6
393.7
145.4
248.3
292.5
1,036.9
271.8
948.2

4,020.3
1,029.6
409.4
160.6
248.8
294.7
1,055.2
274.4
956.9

4,083.7
1,047.0
418.3
168.9
249.4
297.4
1,079.5
280.5
960.9

4,136.2
1,065.6
409.6
157.3
252.3
296.1
1,101.0
282.6
981.2

Gross private domestic investment ..........................................................................

1,735.5

1,614.3

1,579.2

1,665.8

1,672.3

1,781.7

1,749.0

1,738.9

1,675.3

1,647.7

Fixed in v e s tm e n t..................................................................................................
Nonresidential.....................................................................................................
Structures......................................................................................................
Equipment and software..................................................................................
Information processing equipment and software ............................................
Computers and peripheral equipment........................................................
Software ................................................................................................
Other .....................................................................................................
Industrial equipment ....................................................................................
Transportation equipment ............................................................................
Other equipment.........................................................................................
Residential.........................................................................................................

1,679.0
1,232.1
313.2
918.9
467.6
101.4
176.2
190.0
159.2
160.8
131.2
446.9

1,646.1
1,176.8
322.6
854.2
437.0
85.4
174.7
177.0
146.7
141.7
128.8
469.3

1,568.0
1,063.9
271.6
792.4
400.5
81.4
161.7
157.3
138.6
126.0
127.3
504.1

1,667.0
1,094.7
261.6
833.1
431.2
95'3
165.8
170.0
139.8
126.6
135.5
572.3

1,642.4
1,193.9
295.2
898.7
446.4
96.2
168.7
181.5
156.0
165.6
130.7
448.5

1,685.4
1,236.5
310.4
926.1
466.5
103.5
174.8
188.1
159.5
166.7
133.4
448.8

1,690.6
1.247.5
321.1
925.5
473.6
103.8
177.9
191.9
162.1
160.3
130.6
443.1

1,697.5
1,250.3
326.0
924.2
484.0
102.2
183.2
198.5
159.3
150.8
130.1
447.2

1,685.2
1,229.6
323.9
905.7
470.8
97.3
182.8
190.6
160.1
142.7
132.2
455.6

1,654.7
1,187.1
325.7
861.4
442.8
88.3
176.1
178.4
148.4
142.3
127.9
457.6

Change in private inventories ...............................................................................
Farm .................................................................................................................
N onlarm .............................................................................................................

56.5
-1.3
57.8

-31.7
0
-31.7

11.2
-1.5
12.7

-1.2
.3
-1.5

29.9
-11.5
41.3

96.3
3.3
93.0

58.4
-.8
59.2

41.4
3.7
37.7

-9.9
3.0
-12.9

-7.0
-5.1
-1.9

i

Nondurable g o o d s ................................................................................................

III

II

IV

Net exports of goods and services ..........................................................................

-379.5

-367.0

-424.9

-498.1

-346.4

-366.9

-400.7

-403.9

-392.9

-361.7

Exports .................................................................................................................
Goods ...............................................................................................................
Services .............................................................................................................

1,096.3
784.3
311.9

1,032.8
731.2
301.6

1,005.0
697.0
308.0

1,046.2
726.4
319.8

1,055.1
749.2
305.9

1,091.8
776.9
315.0

1,122.4
810.9
311.5

1,115.8
800.4
315.4

1,100.7
783.9
311.8

1,060.5
749.8
310.7

Imports ............................. ...................................................................................
Goods ...............................................................................................................
Services .............................................................................................................

1,475.8
1,243.5
232.3

1,399.8
1,167.9
231.9

1,429.9
1,189.6
240.2

1,544.3
1,282.0
262.3

1,401.5
1,177.0
224.5

1,458.7
1,229.6
229.1

1,523.1
1,284.9
238.3

1,519.7
1,282.3
237.3

1,493.7
1,258.5
235.2

1,422.2
1,181.2
241.0

Government consumption expenditures and gross in vestm ent.................................

1,721.6

1,825.6

1,956.6

2,075.5

1,689.6

1,720.0

1,729.9

1,746.9

1,783.3

1,825.4

Federal .................................................................................................................
National defense ................................................................................................
Consumption expenditures ..............................................................................
Gross investment............................................................................................
Nondefense .......................................................................................................
Consumption expenditures...............................................................................
Gross investment............................................................................................

578.8
370.3
321.5
48.8
208.5
177.8
30.7

612.9
392.6
342.4
50.2
220.3
189.5
30.8

680.8
437.4
382.0
55.4
243.4
210.7
32.7

752.2
496.4
436.1
60.4
255.7
222.5
33.2

565.3
360.9
311.9
49.0
204.4
173.8
30.6

586.6
375.2
326.2
49.0
211.4
178.9
32.5

581.2
371.3
322.1
49.3
209.9
179.4
30.5

582.0
373.8
325.7
48.1
208.2
179.2
29.0

596.2
383.5
335.8
47.6
212.7
182.6
30.1

610.9
338.3
338.0
50.3
222.6
189.9
32.7

State and lo c a l.....................................................................................................
Consumption expenditures ...............................................................................
Gross investment............................................................................................

1,142.8
917.8
225.0

1,212.8
969.8
243.0

1,275.8
1,016.5
259.3

1,323.3
1,058.5
264.9

1,124.3
900.6
223.7

1,133.4
910.8
222.6

1,148.6
923.4
225.3

1,164.9
936.3
228.6

1,187.2
951.7
235.4

1,214.5
963.6
250.9

Addenda:
Final sales oi domestic product...............................................................................
Gross domestic purchases......................................................................................
Final sales to domestic purchasers..........................................................................

9,760.5
10,196.4
10,140.0

10,159.7
10,495.0
10,526.7

10,475.9
10,911.9
10,900.7

11,005.3
11,502.2
11,503.4

9,599.6
9,975.8
9,946.0

9,726.5
10,189.7
10,093.4

9,803.7
10,262.8
10,204.4

9,912.2
10,357.5
10,316.0

10,031.4
10,414.4
10,424.4

10,136.0
10,490.6
10,497.7

Gross domestic p ro d u c t.......................................................................................
Plus: Income receipts from the rest of the world .......................................................
Less: Income payments to the rest oi the w o rld ........................................................
Equals: Gross national p r o d u c t............................................................................

9,817.0
382.7
343.7
9,855.9

10,128.0
322.4
278.8
10,171.6

10,487.0
301.8
274.7
10,514.1

11,004.0
329.0
273.9
11,059.2

9,629.4
362.9
330.4
9,661.9

9,822.8
386.0
349.2
9,859.6

9,862.1
379.7
348.1
9,893.6

9,953.6
402.1
347.2
10,008.4

10,021.5
361.8
323.0
10,060.2

10,128.9
337.8
293.2
10,173.5

Net domestic product .............................................................................................

8,629.1

8,846.5

9,183.1

9,650.1

8,476.3

8,645.8

8,662.1

8,732.3

8,781.0

8,858.1

S e e " Ex p l a n a t o r y N o t e " a t t h e e n d o f t h e t o b ie s.

Table 3 A —Gross Domestic Product and Related Measures—Continued
[B illion s o f dollars]

Seasonally adjusted at annual rates
2002

2001

2003

2004

III

IV

I

II

III

IV

1

II

III

IV

I

ii

Gross domestic product ...........................................

10,135.1

10,226.3

10,338.2

10,445.7

10,546.5

10,617.5

10,744.6

10,884.0

11,116.7

11,270.9

11,472.6

11,649.3

Personal consumption expenditures......................................

7,058.5

7,188.4

7,236.9

7,339.3

7,428.0

7,500.0

7,609.8

7,696.3

7,822.5

7,914.9

8,060.2

8,146.2

Durable goods.................................................................

865.1
393.7
309.9
161.5

932.8
451.5
315.5
165.8

903.5
414.5
319.8
169.3

907.5
415.8
321.9
169.8

932.8
444.6
318.5
169.7

920.8
429.7
319.4
171.6

912.1
421.4
316.8
174.0

946.8
442.4
323.9
180.5

972.7
452.5
333.3
186.9

971.1
444.1
338.0
189.0

976.3
438.4
345.0
193.0

970.0
429.7
346.7
193.7

2,024.2
972.9
295.0
185.9
570.5

2,027.5
983.1
299.0
165.8
579.7

2,046.8
994.6
303.9
160.4
588.0

2,077.7
1,004.1
303.2
176.7
593.7

2,081.3
1,006.2
297.7
180.4
596.9

2,114.6
1,018.4
303.6
192.4
600.2

2,167.5
1,039.5
299.9
219.1
608.9

2,163.6
1,052.2
303.6
195.6
612.3

2,219.2
1,074.6
311.0
207.6
626.0

2,250.1
1,091.8
314.4
210.7
633.1

2,316.6
1,120.3
325.0
229.7
641.5

2,353.8
1,131.2
322.5
249.1
651.0

4,169.1
1,082.3
408.8
154.3
254.5
290.7
1,125.4
284.9
977.0

4,228.0
1,099.9
399.3
146.2
253.2
287.1
1,149.4
288.6
1,003.7

4,286.5
1,121.8
400.6
146.5
254.1
287.6
1,173.7
293.6
1,009.3

4,354.0
1,140.0
406.7
151.6
255.0
288.8
1,197.9
297.8
1,022.9

4,413.9
1,153.2
410.9
153.0
258.0
287.2
1,222.5
300.9
1,039.2

4,464.7
1,164.2
417.7
159.2
258.5
2883
1,247.0
306.0
1,041.5

4,530.2
1,174.5
426.6
164.9
261.6
291.5
1,267.6
310.8
1,059.3

4,585.9
1,182.7
428.9
166.3
262.6
293.0
1,290.5
315.5
1,075.3

4,630.6
1,193.4
431.8
166.7
265.0
295.1
1,312.1
319.0
1,079.1

4,693.6
1,202.8
438.1
171.2
266.8
296.5
1,334.0
323.4
1,098.8

4,767.3
1,215.4
445.6
175.7
270.0
297.8
1,356.8
330.8
1,120.9

4,822.4
1,232.6
443.2
169.2
273.9
299.9
1,381.8
332.9
1,132.0

Gross private domestic investment ......................................

1,613.0

1,521.4

1,568.5

1,577.0

1,581.3

1,589.9

1,596.6

1,611.1

1,696.6

1,758.8

1,819.7

1,891.2

Fixed investment .............................................................

1,644.8
1,167.2
335.8
831.4
422.0
77.5
172.1
172.4
141.6
138.2
129.6
477.6

1,599.6
1,123.2
305.2
818.1
412.5
78.4
167.6
166.5
136.6
143.7
125.3
476.3

1,577.4
1,091.4
290.0
801.4
401.7
80.5
163.3
157.9
142.5
134.3
122.9
486.0

1,563.0
1,061.2
273.4
787.8
398.2
79.5
160.6
158.2
136.9
125.1
127.6
501.8

1,562.2
1,055.0
262.7
792.3
404.9
83.1
163.8
158.0
137.9
120.7
128.7
507.2

1,569.5
1,048.1
260.1
788.0
397.2
82.6
159.3
155.3
136.9
123.9
130.1
521.4

1,586.0
1,046.4
253.6
792.8
407.9
85.8
161.0
161.4
139.7
116.1
129.0
539.6

1,626.4
1,072.7
262.3
810.4
419.3
91.5
162.8
165.0
139.3
121.4
130.3
553.8

1,700.2
1,113.3
262.3
851.1
442.8
99.7
169.1
174.0
140.8
128.8
138.7
586.9

1,755.2
1,146.3
268.2
878.1
454.7
104.5
170.5
179.7
139.5
140.0
144.0
609.0

1,783.5
1,158.8
266.0
892.8
458.5
104.4
176.8
187.4
143.1
134.5
146.6
624.6

1,846.6
1,188.1
273.2
914.9
481.2
109.1
179.9
192.2
143.6
138.4
151.7
658.5

-31.8
-.3
-31.5

-78.2
2.3
-80.5

-8.9
3.0
-11.9

14.0
-.9
14.9

19.1
-4.2
23.3

20.4
-4.0
24.4

10.6
1.9
8.7

-15.3
.9
-16.2

-3.7
-.9
-2.8

3.5
-.9
4.5

36.2
1.0
35.2

44.6
-2.4
47.0

Net exports of goods and s e rv ic e s ..........................................

-361.9

-351.6

-376.3

-415.4

-431.1

-476.6

-503.3

-497.6

-488.8

-502.8

-546.8

-561.0

Exports ................................................................................
Goods ..............................................................................
Services ............................................................................

1,003.5
704.5
299.0

966.6
681.7
284.8

975.0
676.3
298.7

1,008.1
702.6
305.5

1,023.4
713.5
310.0

1,013.5
695.5
318.0

1,019.8
708.4
311.4

1,018.1
709.8
308.3

1,047.7
725.9
321.7

1,099.2
761.3
337.9

1,134.3
790.3
344.1

1,183.1
828.6
354.5

Imports ................................................................................
Goods ..............................................................................
Services ...........................................................................

1,365.3
1,135.6
229.8

1,318.2
1,096.5
221.7

1,351.3
1,117.7
233.6

1,423.5
1,188.5
235.1

1,454.5
1,213.4
241.1

1,490.1
1,238.9
251.1

1,523.0
1,268.7
254.3

1,515.7
1,262.6
253.1

1,536.4
1,270.3
266.1

1,602.0
1,326.4
275.6

1,681.2
1,399.2
282.0

1,744.1
1,454.3
289.8

Motor vehicles and parts ...................................................
Furniture and household equipment....................................
O th e r................................................................................

Nondurable goods ...........................................................
F o o d ................................................................................
Clothing and shoes ...........................................................
Gasoline, fuel oil, and other energy go ods...........................
Other
..........................................................................

Services ..........................................................................

Housing............................................................................
Household operation .........................................................
Electricity and gas .........................................................
Other household operation .............................................
Transportation...................................................................
Medical care .....................................................................
Recreation.........................................................................
Other ................................................................................

Nonresidential....................................................................
Structures .....................................................................
Equipment and software.................................................
Information processing equipment and software ..........
Computers and peripheral equipment......................
Software................................................................
O th e r....................................................................
Industrial equipment ...................................................
Transportation equipment...........................................
Other equipment........................................................
Residential ........................................................................

Change in private inventories............................................
F arm .................................................................................
Nonfarm ............................................................................

Government consumption expenditures and gross investment

1,825.6

1,868.2

1,909.2

1,944.9

1,968.3

2,004.2

2,041.4

2,074.2

2,086.4

2,100.0

2,139.5

2,172.9

Federal ................................................................................
National defense ...............................................................
Consumption expenditures .............................................
Gross investment ..........................................................
Nondefense.......................................................................
Consumption expenditures .............................................
Gross investm ent..........................................................

614.3
393.0
341.4
51.6
221.3
191.3
30.1

630.1
405.6
354.3
51.2
224.5
194.1
30.4

654.2
418.5
367.1
51.4
235.8
203.7
32.1

676.6
431.7
376.0
55.7
244.9
210.3
34.6

684.4
438.5
380.0
58.4
245.9
213.4
32.5

708.2
461.0
404.8
56.2
247.2
215.5
31.7

723.4
457.4
410.1
57.3
256.0
224.2
31.8

761.1
505.7
446.7
59.9
254.4
219.0
35.4

756.7
498.1
437.1
61.0
258.7
225.9
32.8

767.5
513.6
450.2
63.4
253.9
221.1
32.8

793.3
534.1
465.2
69.0
259.1
225.9
33.2

804.3
541.2
473.5
67.7
263.1
226.3
36.7

State and local .................................................................

1,211.2
976.6
234.6

1,238.1
987.1
251.0

1,255.0
996.2
258.8

1,268.3
1,011.5
256.9

1,283.9
1,023.8
260.1

1,296.0
1,034.6
261.4

1,318.0
1,054.8
263.2

1,313.1
1,051.8
261.4

1,329.7
1,061.0
268.7

1,332.6
1,066.3
266.2

1,346.3
1,079.8
266.4

1,368.6
1,091.2
277.4

Final sales of domestic prod uct..............................................
Gross domestic purchases.....................................................
Final sales to domestic purchasers .........................................

10,166.9
10,497.0
10,528.8

10,304.5
10,577.9
10,656.1

10,347.2
10,714.6
10,723.5

10,431.7
10,861.2
10,847.1

10,527.4
10,977.6
10,958.5

10,597.1
11,094.1
11,073.7

10,734.0
11,247.8
11,237.3

10,899.3
11,381.6
11,397.0

11,120.4
11,605.5
11,609.2

11,267.4
11,773.7
11,770.1

11,436.4
12,019.4
11,983.2

11,604.8
12,210.3
12,165.7

Gross domestic product...................................................

10,135.1
306.0
289.3
10,151.8

10,226.3
284 2
209 6
10,300.9

10,338.2
288 5
265 0
10,361.7

10,445.7
304 5
288 6
10,461.6

10,546.5
3129
287 8
10,571.7

10,617.5
301.2
257.5
10,661.2

10,744.6
304.8
268.0
10,781.3

10,884.0
309.8
264.7
10,929.0

11,116.7
329.8
278.2
11,168.3

11,270.9
371.8
284.6
11,358.1

11,472.6
373.8
300.3
11,546.1

11,649.3

Plus: Income receipts from the rest of the world .....................
Less: Income payments to the rest of *.he w o rld ......................
Net domestic product ............................................................

8,802.4

8,944.5

9,051.2

9,147.8

9,237.2

9,296.1

9,410.5

9,537.0

9,756.2

9,896.7

10,117.6

10,279.3

Consumption expenditures .............................................
Gross investment ..........................................................

Addenda:

S e e " Ex p l a n a t o r y N o l e " a l t h e e n d o f t h e t a p ie s.

Table 3B.—Real Gross Domestic Product and Related Measures
[B illions o f cha in ed (2000 ) dollars]

Seasonally adjusted at annual rates
2000

2001

Gross domestic p ro d u c t...............................................................................

9,817.0

9,890.7

10,074.8

10,381.3

9,695.6

9,847.9

9,836.6

9,887.7

9,875.6

9,905.9

Personal consumption expenditures ........................................................................

6,739.4

6,910.4

7,123.4

7,355.6

6,661.3

6,703.3

6,768.0

6,825.0

6,853.1

6,870.3

Durable goods ......................................................................................................
Motor vehicles and parts .....................................................................................
Furniture and household equipment .....................................................................
O th e r.................................................................................................................

863.3
386.5
312.9
163.9

900.7
405.8
331.8
163.2

959.6
428.7
360.7
170.9

1,030.6
452.1
393.5
186.5

872.8
403.3
306.7
162.9

851.3
376.1
311.3
163.9

863.8
383.2
315.9
164.7

865.4
383.5
317.8
164.1

879.5
392.6
323.8
163.3

878.9
388.6
328.1
162.6

Nondurable g o o d s ................................................................................................
Food .................................................................................................................
Clothing and sh o e s .............................................................................................
Gasoline, fuel oil, and other energy goods ...........................................................
O th e r.................................................................................................................

1,947.2
925.2
297.7
191.5
532.9

1,986.7
940.2
303.7
193.4
549.2

2,037.4
958.4
316.7
196.0
566.3

2,112.4
995.1
330.2
197.3
• 589.6

1,917.2
916.1
291.3
191.6
518.4

1,944.0
925.6
296.4
190.2
531.9

1,955.0
927.8
301.1
189.1
537.1

1,972.7
931.2
302.1
195.2
544.1

1,975.2
937.1
300.5
196.4
540.8

1,974.7
938.3
301.8
188.4
546.0

Services ...............................................................................................................
Housing .............................................................................................................
Household operation ...........................................................................................
Electncity and gas ...........................................................................................
Other household operation...............................................................................
Transportation ....................................................................................................
Medical c a re .......................................................................................................
Recreation .........................................................................................................
O th er.................................................................................................................

3,928.8
1,006.5
390.1
143.3
246.8
291.3
1,026.8
268.3
945.9

4,023.2
1,033.7
391.0
140.9
250.2
288.0
1,075.2
274.9
960.3

4,128.6
1,062.0
394.1
144.7
249.4
279.9
1,139.3
281.5
971.1

4,220.3
1,076.1
400.2
147.2
253.0
277.7
1,184.3
290.3
990.7

3,871.1
995.7
376.3
133.9
242.4
289.9
1,010.7
264.2
934.1

3,908.2
1,003.3
388.6
142.0
246.8
291.9
1,022.0
267.6
934.9

3,949.3
1,009.9
392.5
143.8
248.9
291.6
1,032.1
270.1
953.2

3,986.8
1,016.9
403.0
153.6
249.2
291.7
1,042.5
271.1
961.7

3,997.9
1,024.4
397.6
148.5
248.8
292.9
1,053.5
274.7
954.5

4,016.0
1,031.2
389.5
138.8
251.0
291.5
1,065.7
274.1
964.2

Gross private domestic in v e s tm e n t..........................................................................

1,735.5

1,598.4

1,560.7

1,628.8

1,678.0

1,788.6

1,742.6

1,732.7

1,670.3

1,637.4

Fixed in v e s tm e n t..................................................................................................
Nonresidential.....................................................................................................
Structures.......................................................................................................
Equipment and software..................................................................................
Information processing equipment and software ..........................................

1,679.0
1.232.1
313.2
918.9
467.6

1,629.4
1,180.5
306.1
874.2
459.0

1,548.9
1,075.6
251.6
826.5
439.6

1,627.3
1,110.8
237.4
879.2
492.4

1,651.1
1,195.7
299.9
896.7
442.9

1,689.1
1,238.6
312.5
926.0
465.7

1,686.4
1,245.2
319.7
925.5
473.8

1,689.4
1,247.9
320.6
927.3
488.1

1,678.2
1,234.4
313.8
920.8
485.7

1,640.5
1,190.2
310.6
879.2
461.4

Software ................................................................................................
Other .....................................................................................................
Industrial equipment ....................................................................................
Transportation equipment ............................................................................
Other equipment.........................................................................................
Residential.........................................................................................................

176.2
190.0
159.2
160.8
131.2
446.9

173.8
181.7
145.7
142.8
126.9
448.5

163.6
164.3
137.4
125.6
124.5
470.0

171.2
179.4
137.6
121.6
131.2
511.2

171.4
179.9
156.3
166.1
131.3
454.5

175.8
187.7
159.7
167.0
133.6
450.4

176.2
192.3
161.9
159.5
130.4
441.2

181.2
200.2
159.0
150.7
129.6
441.6

181.4
193.7
159.3
145.3
130.9
444.0

174.1
182.9
147.3
144.5
126.3
450.1

Change in private inventories ...............................................................................
Farm .................................................................................................................
Nonfarm.............................................................................................................

56.5
-1.3
57.8

-31.7
0
-31.8

11.7
-1.6
13.5

-.8
.3
-1.1

26.9
-14.5
41.5

99.3
6.1
93.2

56.2
-2.7
58.8

43.5
5.7
37.8

-7.8
5.5
-13.5

-2.5
-1.3
-1.1

2002

2003

2000
I

II

2001
IV

III

1

II

Net exports of goods and services ..........................................................................

-379.5

-399.1

-472.1

-518.5

-350.6

-374.5

-395.6

-397.2

-398.2

-385.2

E x p o rts .................................................................................................................
Goods ................................................................................................................
Services.............................................................................................................

1,096.3
784.3
311.9

1,036.7
736.3
300.4

1,012.3
706.4
305.7

1,031.8
721.7
309.9

1,060.9
751.9
309.0

1,092.0
776.6
315.3

1,120.0
810.0
310.0

1,112.3
798.9
313.4

1,097.2
787.8
309.4

1,060.6
751.7
308.9

Imports .................................................................................................................
Goods ................................................................................................................
Services.............................................................................................................

1,475.8
1,243.5
232.3

1,435.8
1,204.1
231.6

1,484.4
1,248.5
235.9

1,550.3
1,307.3
243.3

1,411.5 . 1,466.5
1,187.1
1,236.3
224.4
230.1

1,515.6
1,277.7
237.9

1,509.5
1,272.7
236.8

1,495.4
1,261.6
233.7

1,445.8
1,204.7
240.9

Government consumption expenditures and gross in ve s tm e n t.................................

1,721.6

1,780.3

1,857.9

1,909.4

1,707.3

1,730.5

1,721.5

1,727.1

1,749.6

1,783.0

Federal ................................................................................................................
National defense ................................................................................................
Consumption expenditures ...............................................................................
Gross investment............................................................................................
Nondefense .......................................................................................................
Consumption expenditures...............................................................................
Gross investment............................................................................................

578.8
370.3
321.5
48.8
208.5
177.8
30.7

601.4
384.9
334.1
50.8
216.5
185.8
30.7

646.6
414.6
358.2
56.6
232.0
199.0
32.9

689.6
451.8
390.3
61.6
237.6
204.0
33.5

568.2
362.6
313.8
48.9
205.6
174.8
30.8

591.2
377.1
328.1
49.0
214.0
181.5
32.6

578.6
369.9
320.7
49.3
208.7
178.2
30.4

577.2
371.5
323.4
48.1
205.6
176.8
28.8

588.5
377.9
329.8
48.0
210.6
180.6
30.1

601.4
381.9
331.3
50.6
219.5
187.1
32.5

State and lo c a l......................................................................................................
Consumption expenditures ..............................................................................
Gross investment............................................................................................

1,142.8
917.8
225.0

1,179.0
941.2
237.8

1,211.4
962.2
249.2

1,219.8
969.0
250.9

1,139.2
912.4
226.8

1,139.3
916.3
223.0

1,142.9
918.7
224.2

1,149.9
923.7
226.2

1,161.1
929.6
231.5

1,181.6
935.6
246.2

Residual ....................................................................................................................

.1

1.2

-.9

-14.9

-.7

-.2

-.3

.2

.7

-.9

Addenda:
Final sales of domestic product................................................................................
Gross domestic purchases.......................................................................................
Final sales to domestic purchasers..........................................................................

9,760.5
10,196.4
10,140.0

9,920.9
10,290.1
10,320.5

10,063.2
10,544.6
10,533.0

10,379.9
10,895.7
10,894.2

9,668.8
10,046.5
10,019.6

9,748.4
10,222.4
10,122.9

9,780.4
10,232.1
10,176.0

9,844.3
10,284.7
10,241.4

9,883.2
10,273.2
10,280.8

9,908.7
10,291.3
10,294.2

Gross domestic p ro d u c t.......................................................................................
Plus: Income receipts from the rest of the world .......................................................
Less: Income payments to the rest of the w o rld ........................................................
Equals: Gross national product ............................................................................

9,817.0
382.7
343.7
9,855.9

9,890.7
316.1
273.2
9,933.6

10,074.8
291.7
264.9
10,101.7

10,381.3
311.9
259.2
10,433.9

9,695.6
366.0
332.7
9,729.0

9,847.9
387.2
349.8
9,885.3

9,836.6
378.7
347.5
9,867.8

9,887.7
398.8
344.9
9,941.6

9,875.6
356.6
318.7
9,913.6

9,905.9
331.1
287.1
9,949.8

Net domestic p ro d u ct..............................................................................................

8,629.1

8,616.2

8,777.9

9,045.8

8,537.6

8,669.3

8,638.5

8,671.2

8,640.8

8,642.1

N O TE.— U s e r s a r e ca u t i o n e d t h a t p a r t icu la r l y f o r c o m p o n e n t s t h a t e xh ib it r a p id c h a n g e in p r i c e s r e la t iv e t o o t h e r
p r i c e s in t h e e c o n o m y , t h e ch a i n e d -d o l l a r e st im a t e s sh o u ld n o t b e u se d t o m e a su r e t h e co m p o n e n t ' s r e la t iv e im p o r t a n c e o r it ? co n t r ib u t io n t o t h e gr o w t h

r a t e o f m o r e a g g r e g a t e se r i e s. Fo r a c c u r a t e e st im a t e s o f t h e co n t r ib u t io n s

t o p e r c e n t c h a n g e s in r e a l g r o ss d o m e st ic p r o d u c t , u se t a b le 2 .
Se e “ Ex p la n a t o r y N o t e " a t t h e e n d o f t h e t a b le s,

Table 3 B —Real Gross Domestic Product and Related Measures—Continued
[B illion s o f cha in ed (2000 ) dollars]

Seasonally adjusted at annual rates
2001

2002
IV

III

I

II

2003
III

IV

I

II

2004
III

IV

1

n

10,472.8

10,580.7

10,697.5

10,778.0

Gross domestic p r o d u c t..............................................

9,871.1

9,910.0

9,993.5

10,052.6

10,117.3

10,135.9

10,184.4

10,287.4

Personal consumption exp en ditu res........................................

6,900.5

7,017.6

7,049.7

7,099.2

7,149.9

7,194.6

7,242.2

7,311.4

7,401.7

7,466.8

7,543.0

7,562.5

Durable g o o d s .....................................................................
Motor vehicles and p a rts ...................................................
Furniture and household equipment....................................
O th e r...............................................................................

885.6
392.7
332.2
161.2

958.7
449.4
343.0
165.6

937.8
415.1
354.4
169.2

947.8
418.6
360.1
170.3

979.3
447.1
361.2
170.9

973.4
433.9
367.2
173.2

973.2
428.0
369.3
177.0

1,020.0
451.3
385.2
184.4

1,059.6
465.6
405.0
190.5

1,069.7
463.5
414.6
194.0

1,075.5
456.7
425.6
196.9

1,068.7
446.7
431.0
196.1

Nondurable goods ..............................................................
F o o d ................................................................................
Clothing and shoes ...........................................................
Gasoline, tuel oil, and other energy go ods...........................
O th e r................................................................................

1,986.5
940.6
302.9
191.1
551.7

2,010.3
945.0
309.8
197.7
558.4

2,029.3
951.4
316.4
197.8
564.4

2,033.2
958.4
316.2
193.7
564.7

2,030.2
958.0
312.9
193.4
565.5

2,056.8
965.8
321.2
199.3
570.7

2,082.0
981.4
320.6
199.5
579.9

2,090.1
988.0
327.1
192.1
582.8

2,125.3
1,002.2
334.9
194.6
593.6

2,152.0
1,008.6
338.2
203.3
602.1

2,187.3
1,028.4
351.2
202.1
606.6

2,187.0
1,028.6
346.0
199.6
613.4

Services ..............................................................................
Housing............................................................................
Household operation .........................................................
Electncity and gas .........................................................
Other household operation .............................................
Transportation...................................................................
Med.cal care .....................................................................
Recreation.........................................................................
O th e r................................................................................

4,027.8
1,036.5
390.3
138.9
251.6
285.9
1,082.7
274.5
957.8

4,051.2
1,042.8
386.6
137.3
249.4
281.6
1,099.1
276.2
964.6

4,084.1
1,052.8
388.5
139.6
248.9
282.0
1,117.1
279.5
963.8

4,119.7
1,060.8
394.5
144.2
250.3
280.9
1,132.5
280.7
969.7

4,143.8
1,065.5
394.7
145.1
249.5
278.5
1,147.0
281.6
975.8

4,166.9
1,068.7
398.9
149.9
248.9
278.2
1,160.5
284.4
975.4

4,188.7
1,071.6
399.5
149.0
250.2
279.3
1,170.0
286.4
981.1

4,207.7
1,074.3
396.8
144.5
252.3
277.7
1,179.7
289.6
988.8

4,227.9
1,078.1
398.7
144.7
254.2
277.1
1,189.3
291.2
992.5

4,256.7
1,080.3
406.0
150.6
255.2
276.7
1,198.3
294.1
1,000.3

4,291.7
1,086.0
409.3
151.9
257.1
278.1
1,207.9
298.3
1,011.2

4,316.3
1,091.4
404.4
144.5
260.3
279.6
1,222.3
298.4
1,019.1

Gross private domestic investment .........................................

1,592.6

1,493.4

1,552.5

1,553.7

1,569.2

1,567.3

1,564.0

1,577.6

1,659.4

1,714.1

1,764.5

1,818.4

Fixed investment .................................................................
Nonresidenlial...................................................................
Structures.....................................................................
Equipment and softwa re.................................................
Information processing equipment and software ..........

1,621.9
1,169.3
315.1
852.9
447.3

1,577.0
1,128.2
284.9
843.8
441.7

1,559.6
1,099.8
270.7
830.1
434.1

1,545.9
1,072.4
253.9
820.6
435.5

1,546.6
1,069.5
243.0
829.8
446.5

1,543.5
1,060.9
238.9
825.5
442.2

1,552.7
1,060.5
230.7
834.6
460.0

1,593.4
1,090.6
238.7
856.7
475.7

1,660.6
1,131.1
237.9
899.7
507.1

1,702.7
1,161.0
242.4
925.6
526.5

1,721.4
1,173.0
237.7
943.7
547.0

1,767.5
1,198.1
240.7
966.4
565.0

Soltw are................................................................
Other ....................................................................
Industnal equipment ..................................................
Transportation equipment...........................................
Other equipment........................................................
Residential ........................................................................

172.3
177.8
140.6
137.6
127.6
452.1

167.4
172.2
135.4
144.0
122.8
447.8

163.8
163.7
141.5
134.1
120.4
457.8

162.9
164.9
136.0
124.3
125.1
470.3

165.9
165.4
136.6
121.9
125.7
473.6

161.7
163.2
135.4
121.9
126.7
478.5

154.9
169.6
137.9
113.9
125.2
487.3

166.8
173.7
137.3
120.5
126.1
497.9

174.6
183.9
138.4
124.3
134.0
523.8

178.5
190.4
136.8
127.8
139.3
535.9

185.6
200.2
139.0
122.7
142.1
542.5

189.5
206.0
138.6
125.7
1453
552.3

Change in private in ve n to rie s..............................................
F a rm .................................................................................
Nonfarm ...........................................................................

-29.9
1.0
-31.1

-86.7
-5.1
-81.7

-7.4
4.4
-11.9

7.9
-7.9
16.1

22.7
-1.7
24.6

23.8
-1.2
25.3

9.6
.1
9.6

-17.6
-1.8
-15.7

-3.5
-.7
-2.7

8.6
3.5
4.6

40.0
5.1
34.5

47.5
3.0
44.9

Net exports of goods and s e rvic e s..........................................

-398.4

-414.5

-444.9

-458.1

-469.8

-515.4

-511.7

-525.2

-508.7

-528.3

-550.1

-552.8

Exports ................................................................................
Goods ..............................................................................
Services ............................................................................

1,008.7
710.9
297.7

980.3
694.7
285.6

991.6
691.4
300.0

1,017.8
714.4
303.3

1,025.5
719.5
305.9

1,014.5
700.5
313.6

1,010.6
707.3
303.1

1,006.5
705.9
300.4

1,033.8
723.1
310.5

1,076.2
750.6
325.4

1,095.4
767.2
323.1

1,129.9
793.7
335.0

Imports ................................................................................
Goods ..............................................................................
Services ...........................................................................

1,407.1
1,177.9
229.0

1,394.9
1,172.1
222.8

1,436.5
1,200.7
235.4

1,475.9
1,244.2
232.0

1,495.3
1,262.1
233.6

1,529.8
1,287.2
242.7

1,522.3
1,281.3
241.2

1,531.7
1,297.3
235.3

1,542.5
1,297.3
245.2

1.604.5
1,353.2
251.7

1,645.5
1,394.1
252.4

1,682.6
1,423.4
260.1

1,776.1

1,812.7

1,833.5

1,853.4

1,863.1

1,881.6

1,882.5

1,915.3

1,916.0

1,923.7

1,935.8

1,946.8

Federal ................................................................................
National defense ...............................................................
Consumption expenditures .............................................
Gross investm ent...........................................................
Nondefense .......................................................................
Consumption expenditures .............................................
Gross investm ent..........................................................

601.5
384.1
332.1
52.1
217.3
187.3
30.0

614.2
395.6
343.1
52.5
218.6
188.2
30.4

626.4
401.3
348.6
52.6
225.2
193.0
32.2

645.5
412.3
355.7
58.8
233.2
198.5
34.8

650.1
415.8
356.5
59.6
234.3
201.4
32.8

664.5
429.2
371.9
57.2
235.3
203.2
32.0

665.0
426.2
367.8
58.5
238.8
206.6
32.1

699.0
462.3
401.0
61.2
236.5
200.9
35.7

693.1
453.1
391.1
62.1
239.9
206.7
33.1

701.2
465.7
401.4
64,6
235.2
202.0
33.2

713.3
477.6
408.5
69.9
235.4
201.8
33.6

718.1
479.9
412.5
67.9
237.9
201.2
37.0

State and local ....................................................................
Consumption expenditures .............................................
Gross investm ent...........................................................

1,174.6
945.2
229.4

1,198.5
954.5
244.0

1,207.2
957.0
250.3

1,208.0
960.9
247.1

1,213.1
963.7
249.5

1,217.3
967.3
250.1

1,217.7
967.7
250.1

1,216.3
968.6
247.7

1,222.9
968.8
254.3

1,222.5
970.9
251.6

1,222.4
971.5
251.0

1,228.7
971.8
257.2

Residual...................................................................................

3.3

1.4

-1.4

.3

-2.4

-.5

-1.6

-8.2

-23.5

-26.7

-31.3

-35.7

Addenda:
Final sales of domestic product..............................................
Gross domestic purchases.....................................................
Final sales to domestic purchasers.........................................

9,899.9
10,270.1
10,299.1

9,992.3
10,325.6
10,408.4

10,000.4
10,437.7
10,444 7

10,044.9
10,508.9
10 501 1

10,095.2
10,584.8
10 562 7

10,112.5
10,646.7
10 623.3

10,173.3
10,692.0
10,680.8

10,302.5
10,808.1
10,823.3

10,473.9
10,978.3
10,979.4

10,569,6
11,104.3
11,093.2

10,655.8
11,241.9
11,200.1

10,728.8
11,324.7
11,275.4

Gross domestic p ro d u c t......................................................

9,871.1
299.2
282 6
9,887.7

9,910.0
277.5
204 3
9,983.1

9,993.5
281 0
257 4
10,017.2

10,052.6
294 8
278 7
10 068 9

10,117.3
301 8
276 7
10,142.4

10,135.9
289 1
246 7
10,178.4

10,184.4
290.1
254.4
10,220.3

10,287.4
294.5
251.2
10,330.8

10,472.8
312.1
263.2
10,521.7

10,580.7
350.7
268.0
10,663.3

10,697.5
349.6
280.3
10,766.7

10,778.0

Net domestic product ............................................................

8,547.2

8,634.8

8,711.2

8,760.3

8,815.3

8,824.7

8,864.9

8,957.6

9,132.0

9,228.4

9,344.1

9,417.3

Government consumption expenditures and gross investment

N O TE.— U s e r s a r e ca u t i o n e d t h a t p a r t icu la r ! /

f o r c o m p o n e n t s t h a t e xh ib it r a p id c h a n g e

in p r i c e s r e la t iv e t o o t h e r

p r i c e s in t h e e c o n o m y , t h e ch a i n e d -d o l l a r e st im a t e s sh o u ld n o t b e u se d t o m e a su r e t h e c o m p o n e n t ' s r e la t iv e im p o r t a n c e o r it s co n t r ib u t io n t o t h e gr o w t h r a t e o f m o r e a g g r e g a t e s e r i e s . Fo r a c c u r a t e e st i m a t e s o f t h e co n t r ib u t io n s

t o p e r ce n t c h a n g e s in r e a l g r o s s d o m e st ic p r o d u c t , u se t a b le 2 .
Se e " Ex p l a n a t o r y N o t e " a t t h e e n d o f t h e t a b le s,

Table 4 —Price Indexes for Gross Domestic Product and Related Measures: Percent Change From Preceding Period
Seasonally adjusted at annual rates
2000

2001

2002

2003

2000
IV

I

Gross domestic product (G D P)................

2.2

2.4

1.7

1.8

Personal consumption expenditures .......................
Durable goods ......................................................
Nondurable g o o d s ................................................
Services ..............................................................

2.5
-1.6
4.0
2.7

2.1

-1.9
1.5
3.3

1.4
-2.7
.6
2.7

1.9
-3.4
2.0
3.0

1.8
1.8

-1.0
1.4
2.6

1.0

1.0

.2

1.1

.8

2002

2001
II

3.3

3.1

3.3
-1.4
1.4
5.3

2.6

III

1.6
.6

II

in

IV

1

h

hi

1.7

1.4

1.5

1.7

2.0

2.7

1.1

1.4

.6

.9
-3.8

2.0

-2.1
1.3
3.2

1.4
-2.8
1.2
2.4

3.2
-3.7
5.1
3.8

.7
-3.8
-2.2
3.1

1.6

2.7
.6
3.0
-.1
7.1

2.6

1.4
1.9
-.5
3.9
-1.9
6.8

-.3
-1.3
0
-1.7
1.7

.4
.5
.3
.5
.9

4.1
3.5
5.4
11.3
12.0
7.9

IV

1.6
1.2

I

it

2.8

3.2
3.3
-.1
6.7
2.3

2.3

2.9
-2.5
5.4
2.8

.1
-1.0
2.1
-2.2
2.8

-1.0
-1.1
-1.3
0
-1.7
-.8

-.1
-1.1
2.1
-2.2
2.1

-.1

-.5
-.4
-1.3
1.6
-2.2
1.6

-2.0
-2.6
-.6
-5.3
-6.5
1.2

-3.5
-3.8
-2.8
-10.0
-11.3
-3.3

-1.2
-1.4
-.6
-1.9
-2.0
-1.2

3.0
2.2
4.8
10.5
10.8
8.8

3.0
3.3
2.4
3.4
2.6
7.7

1.6

1.1

1.8
.8
3.4
.8

4.2
7.4
7.1
8.0
2.5

3.1
1.4
1.6
1.1
4.0

2.7
1.8
2.9
-.2
3.2

3.3
5.1
7.7
.5
2.4

7.4
8.5
8.6
8.2
6.8

-.5
.3
-.3
1.4
-1.0

2.2
1.1
1.1
1.0
2.9

1.0
1.0
1.3
.3
1.0

5.1
6.5
5.7
8.3
4.2

4.0
2.9
3.4
1.8
4.7

1.6
1.0
1.0
1.6

1.7
.6
.6
1.7

1.3
1.2
1.1
1.3

1.5
2.5
2.5
1.5

1.7
1.8
1.8
1.7

2.0
1.9
1.9
2.0

2.8
3.7
3.8
2.7

1.1
.4
.3
1.1

1.4
1.7
1.7
1.5

1.6
1.4
1.4
1.6

2.7
3.4
3.4
2.8

3.2
3.5
3.4

1.7
1.1
1.7

2.0
.9
2.0

1.0
.8
1.0

1.8
2.8
1.8

1.3
1.4
1.3

2.0
1.9
2.0

2.9
3.9
2.9

1.1
.4
1.1

1.3
1.6
1.3

1.4
1.2
1.4

2.7
3.4
2.7

3.2
3.4

-3.1
3.5
3.4

-2.8
-.9
2.0

-1.6
^1.0
3.3

0

2.1

2.2
.3
6.6
-2.0
6.9

.2

Gross private domestic in ve stm e n t.........................
Fixed investment ..................................................
Nonres centra'...................................................
Structures.....................................................
Equipment and software ................................
Residential.......................................................

1.1
-.1
3.9
-1.3
4.4

1.0
-.3
5.4
-2.3
4.6

.2
-.8
2.4
-1.9
2.5

1.2
-.4
2.1
-1.2
4.4

.9
0
5.0
-1.7
3.4

-.3
-2.3
6.0
-5.1
5.5

1.5
1.8
.6
6.5
-1.5
5.0

Exports................................................................
Goods ..............................................................
Services...........................................................
Im ports................................................................
Goods ..............................................................
Services...........................................................

1.7
1.1
3.1
4.2
4.8
1.4

-.4
-.7
.4
-2.5
-3.0
.1

-.4
-.7
.4
-1.2
-1.8
1.7

2.1
2.0
2.4
3.4
2.9
5.9

.4
.4
.6
.7
.8
.3

.1
-.1
.6
-3.0
-3.8
1.5

-1.3
-1.6
-.7
-5.9
-6.6
-2.2

Government consumption expenditures and gross
in ve stm e n t..........................................................
Federal................................................................
National defense ...............................................
Nondelense ......................................................
Slate and local .............. ......................................

4.1
3.2
3.2
3.2
4.5

2.5
1.9
2.0
1.7
2.9

2.7
3.3
3.4
3.1
2.4

3.2
3.6
4.2
2.6
3.0

2.7
1.6
.9
2.7
3.2

3.1
1.9
3.5
-1.0
3.8

1.8

1.1
.7
1.8
2.1

2.2
2.5
1.6
1.3

Addenda:
Final sales ol domestic product..............................
Gross domestic purchases ....................................
Final sales to domestic purchasers.........................
Gross national product (GNP) ................................

2.2
2.5
2.5
2.2

2.4
2.0
2.0
2.4

1.7
1.5
1.5
1.6

1.8
2.0
2.0
1.8

1.8
1.8
1.8
1.8

3.3
2.7
2.7
3.3

3.2
2.3
2.3
3.1

Implicit price deflators:
G D P ................................................................
Gross domestic purchases .................................
G N P ................................................................

2.2
2.5
2.2

2.4
2.0
2.4

1.7
1.5
1.6

1.8
2.0
1.8

1.6
1.6
1.6

3.3
2.7
3.2

3.1
2.2
3.1

Se e " Ex p l a n a t o r y N o t e " a t t h e e n d o f t h e t a b le s.

I

IV

2004

2003

0

.4

-4.4
3.5
2.0

-4.3
.5
2.7

3.3
0
5.3
3.0

1.2
.3
1.3
0
3.1

1.2

2.7
2.8
1.2
1.4
1.2
5.8

2.0
.3
4.8
-1.1
5.4

2.1

3.6
3.4
1.5
5.8
.2
7.0

1.0
1.6
-.6
-4.3
-6.7
8.4

.8
-.6
4.0
2.5
2.4
3.6

3.2
4.2
.9
.9
.4
3.5

5.7
6.4
4.0
9.6
9.9
8.3

4.5
5.5
2.5
5.9
7.4
-1.0

-.1

Table 4 A — Price Indexes fo r Gross Domestic Product and Related Measures: Percent Change From Preceding Period
[Percent]
Seasonally adjusted at annual rates
2000

2001

2002

2003

2000
IV

2001
1

II

2002
III

IV

I

II

2004

2003
III

IV

I

II

hi

IV

I

Gross domestic product (GDP) ..........................
Previously published.........................................

2.2
2.2

2.4
2.4

1.7
1.5

1.8
1.7

1.8
1.8

3.3
3.2

3.1
3.2

1.6
1.6

1.7
1.6

1.4
1.1

1.5
1.5

1.7
1.5

2.0
1.7

2.7
2.3

1.1
1.1

1.4
1.6

1.6
1.5

2.8
2.8

Personal consumption expenditures ..................................
Previously published ........................................................
Durable g o o d s.................................................................
Previously published....................................................
Nondurable g o o d s...........................................................
Previously published....................................................
Services ..........................................................................
Previously published....................................................

2.5
2.5
-1.6
-1.6
4.0
4.0
2.7
2.7

2.1
2.0
-1.9
-1.9
1.5
1.5
3.3
3.2

1.4
1.4
-2.7
-2.9
.6
.5
2.7
2.7

1.9
1.8
-3.4
-3.7
2.0
2.1
3.0
2.9

1.8
1.8
-1.0
-1.0
1.4
1.4
2.6
2.6

3.3
3.2
-1.4
-1.3
1.4
1.3
5.3
5.1

2.6
2.5
-3.1
-3.1
3.5
3.7
3.4
3.2

.6
.5
-2.8
-2.8
-.9
-.9
2.0
1.8

.6
.4
-1.6
-2.2
-4.0
-4.3
3.3
3.3

.9
.7
-3.8
-3.5
0
-.1
2.3
2.0

2.9
2.9
-2.5
-2.9
5.4
5.7
2.8
2.8

2.0
2.0
-2.1
-3.0
1.3
1.4
3.2
3.4

1.4
1.7
-2.8
-3.0
1.2
1.0
2.4
3.1

3.2
2.8
-3.7
-4.4
5.1
5.1
3.8
3.2

.7
.5
-3.8
-3.9
-2.2
-2.1
3.1
2.7

1.6
1.8
-4.4
-4.0
3.5
3.8
2.0
2.0

1.2
1.0
-4.3
-3.9
.5
.5
2.7
2.3

3.3
3.2
0
-.3
5.3
5.3
3.0
2.9

Gross private domestic Inve stm en t...................................
Previously published ........................................................
Fixed investment .............................................................
Previously published...................................................
Nonresidential .............................................................
Previously published.................................................
Structures ................................................................
Previously published ............................................
Equipment and software ...........................................
Previously published............................................
Residential..................................................................
Previously published.................................................
Change in private mventones ...........................................

1.0
1.0
1.1
1.1
-.1
-.1
3.9
3.9
-1.3
-1.3
4.4
4.4

1.0
1.1
1.0
1.1
-.3
-.2
5.4
5.5
-2.3
-2.2
4.6
4.6

.2
0
.2
.1
-.8
-.9
2.4
1.4
-1.9
-1.7
2.5
2.4

1.1
.9
1.2
1.1
-.4
-.2
2.1
2.1
-1.2
-.9
4.4
3.9

.8
.8
.9
.9
0
0
5.0
5.0
-1.7
-1.7
3.4
3.4

0
.3
-.3
.1
-2.3
-1.8
6.0
6.5
-5.1
-4.7
5.5
5.3

1.5
1.3
1.8
1.6
.6
.2
6.5
6.9
-1.5
-2.1
5.0
5.1

2.1
2.3
2.2
2.4
.3
.6
6.6
6.3
-2.0
-1.6
6.9
7.0

.2
0
.1
0
-1.0
-1.2
2.1
1.2
-2.2
-2.1
2.8
2.9

-1.0
-.7
-1.1
-.8
-1.3
-1.3
0
-.9
-1.7
-1.4
-.8
.3

-.1
-.7
-.1
-.7
-1.1
-1.5
2.1
.5
-2.2
-2.1
2.1
1.1

-.5
-1.0
-.4
-.7
-1.3
-1.5
1.6
.3
-2.2
-2.1
1.6
.9

2.6
1.6
2.7
1.7
.6
.4
3.0
1.1
-.1
.2
7.1
4.5

1.4
1.3
1.9
1.9
-.5
-.3
3.9
3.8
-1.9
-1.6
6.8
6.4

-.1
0
-.3
0
-1.3
-1.2
0
1.1
-1.7
-1.8
1.7
2.2

1.2
2.0
1.2
2.1
.3
1.6
1.3
2.7
0
1.2
3.1
3.1

2.7
3.6
2.8
3.7
1.2
1.8
1.4
4.7
1.2
1.0
5.8
7.5

2.1
2.8
2.0
3.0
.3
1.0
4.8
5.6
-1.1
-.3
5.4
7.1

Net exports of goods and services ...................................
Exports............................................................................
Previously published....................................................
Goods .........................................................................
Previously published.................................................
Services......................................................................
Previously published.................................................
Im p orts...........................................................................
Previously published....................................................
Goods .........................................................................
Previously published.................................................
Services......................................................................
Previously published.................................................

1.7
1.7
1.1
1.1
3.1
3.1
4.2
4.2
4.8
4.8
1.4
1.4

-.4
-.4
-.7
-.7
.4
.4
-2.5
-2.5
-3.0
-3.0
.1
.2

-.4
-.4
-.7
-.7
.4
.3
-1.2
-1.0
-1.8
-1.7
1.7
2.5

2.1
2.1
2.0
2.0
2.4
2.2
3.4
3.6
2.9
2.9
5.9
7.4

.4
.4
.4
.4
.6
.6
.7
.7
.8
.8
.3
.3

.1
.1
-.1
-.1
.6
.6
-3.0
-2.8
-3.8
-3.7
1.5
2.1

-1.3
-1.2
-1.6
-1.6
-.7
-.3
-5.9
-6.0
-6.6
-6.6
-2.2
-3.0

-2.0
-2.1
-2.6
-2.6
-.6
-1.0
-5.3
-5.3
-6.5
-6.6
1.2
1.4

-3.5
-3.6
-3.8
-3.8
-2.8
-3.0
-10.0
-9.8
-11.3
-11.1
-3.3
-2.9

-1.2
-1.2
-1.4
-1.4
-.6
-.9
-1.9
-1.6
-2.0
-2.1
-1.2
.7

3.0
2.9
2.2
2.1
4.8
4.6
10.5
10.5
10.8
10.7
8.8
9.3

3.0
3.3
3.3
3.3
2.4
3.2
3.4
3.7
2.6
2.7
7.7
8.6

.4
.6
.5
.6
.3
.6
.5
.8
.4
.5
.9
2.0

4.1
3.6
3.5
3.5
5.4
3.8
11.3
11.7
12.0
11.8
7.9
11.3

1.0
.8
1.6
1.7
-.6
-1.3
-4.3
-4.1
-6.7
-6.8
8.4
10.4

.8
1.6
-.6
-.2
4.0
5.7
2.6
2.7
2.4
2.6
3.6
3.3

3.2
2.6
4.2
3.6
.9
.4
.9
.9
.4
.3
3.5
3.8

5.7
5.7
6.4
6.4
4.0
4,3
9.6
9.5
9.9
9.8
8.3
8.0

Government consumption expenditures and gross
In ve stm en t.....................................................................
Previously published....................................................
Federal............................................................................
Previously published....................................................
National de fense..........................................................
Previously published.................................................
Nondefense.................................................................
Previously published.................................................
State and local ................................................................
Previously published....................................................

4.1
4.1
3.2
3.2
3.2
3.2
3.2
3.2
4.5
4.5

2.5
2.6
1.9
2.1
2.0
2.2
1.7
1.9
2.9
2.9

2.7
2.6
3.3
2.7
3.4
2.5
3.1
3.2
2.4
2.5

3.2
2.9
3.6
2.5
4.2
2.6
2.6
2.3
3.0
3.1

2.7
2.7
1.6
1.6
.9
.9
2.7
2.7
3.2
3.2

3.1
2.7
1.9
2.0
3.5
3.6
-1.0
-.7
3.8
3.0

1.8
2.2
1.1
1.6
.7
1.6
1.8
1.8
2.1
2.5

1.6
2.0
2.2
2.4
2.5
2.4
1.6
2.3
1.3
1.8

h

1.4
1.8
1.7
.8
.8
3.4
3.6
.8
1.3

4.2
3.6
7.4
5.9
7.1
5.2
8.0
7.3
2.5
2.4

3.1
3.3
1.4
2.3
1.6
2.3
1.1
2.1
4.0
3.8

2.7
2.2
1.8
1.2
2.9
1.8
-.2
.2
3.2
2.7

3.3
1.8
5.1
-.5
7.7
-6
.5
-.4
2.4
3.0

7.4
7.3
8.5
7.7
8.6
8.0
8.2
7.2
6.8
7.1

-.5
.1
.3
1.4
-.3
1.2
1.4
1.6
-1.0
-.7

2.2
1.7
1.1
1.3
1.1
1.3
1.0
1.3
2.9
2.0

1.0
.7
1.0
.3
1.3
,4
.3
.1
1.0
1.0

5.1
5.2
6.6
7.2
5.7
6.5
8.3
8.5
4.2
4.0

Addenda:
Final sales of domestic product ........................................
Previously published ....................................................
Gross domestic purchases ...............................................
Previously published...................................................
Final sales to domestic purchasers...................................
Previously published................................................
Gross national product (GNP) ..........................................
Previously published....................................................

2.2
2.2
2.5
2.5
2.5
2.5
2.2
2.2

2.4
2.4
2.0
2.0
2.0
2.0
2.4
2.4

1.7
1.5
1.5
1.4
1.5
1.4
1.6
1.5

1.8
1.7
2.0
1.9
2.0
1.9
1.8
1.7

1.8
1.8
1.8
1.8
1.8
1.8
1.8
1.8

3.3
3.1
2.7
2.6
2.7
2.6
3.3
3.2

3.2
3.2
2.3
2.3
2.3
2.3
3.1
3.1

1.6
1.6
1.0
1.0
1.0
1.0
1.6
1.6

1.7
1.6
.6
.5
.6
.5
1.7
1.6

1.3
1.1
1.2
1.0
1.1
.9
1.3
1.1

1.5
1.4
2.5
2.4
2.5
2.4
1.5
1.5

1.7
1.5
1.8
1.6
1.8
1.6
1.7
1.5

2.0
1.8
1.9
1.7
1.9
1.7
2.0
1.7

2.8
2.4
3.7
3.4
3.8
3.5
2.7
2.3

1.1
1.1
.4
.4
.3
.4
1.1
1.1

1.4
1.6
1.7
1.8
1.7
1.8
1.5
1.7

1.6
1.5
1.4
1.3
1.4
1.4
1.6
1.5

2.7
2.9
3.4
3.5
3.4
3.5
2.8
2.8

Implicit price deflators:
G D P ...........................................................................
Previously published.................................................
Gross domestic purchases...........................................
Previously published.................................................
G N P ..........................................................................
Previously published.................................................

2.2
2.2
2.5
2.5
2.2
2.2

2.4
2.4
2.0
2.0
2.4
2.4

1.7
1.5
1.5
1.4
1.6
1.5

1.8
1.7
2.0
1.9
1.8
1.7

1.6
1.6
1.6
1.6
1.6
1.6

3.3
3.1
2.7
2.6
3.2
3.1

3.1
3.2
2.2
2.3
3.1
3.2

1.7
1.6
1.1
1.0
1.7
1.6

2.0
1.9
.9
.8
2.0
1.9

1.0
.7
.8
.6
1.0
.7

1.8
1.9
2.8
2.9
1.8
2.0

1.3
1.0
1.4
1.2
1.3
1.0

2.0
1.8
1.9
1.8
2.0
1.8

2.9
2.3
3.9
3.4
2.9
2.3

1.1
U
.4
.4
1.1
1.1

1.3
1.6
1.6
1.8
1.3
1.6

1.4
1.5
1.2
1.3
1.4
1.5

2.7
2.9
3.4
3.5
2.7
2.9

Se e “ Ex p la n a t o r y N o t e " a t t h e e n d o f t h e t a b le s.

Table 5.— Real Gross Dom estic Product, Q uantity Indexes
[In de x num be rs, 200 0= 10 0]

Seasonally adjusted
2000

2001

2002

2000

2003
I

Gross domestic product .........................................
Personal consumption expenditures .......................................
Durable goods ......................................................................
Nondurable goods ................................................................
Services ..............................................................................

100.000
100.000
100.000
100.000
100.000

2001

II

1

IV

hi

II

100.751

102.626

105.749

98.764

100.315

100.200

100.721

100.597

100.906

102.537
104.327
102.027
102.403

105.698
111.150
104.630
105.085

109.143
119.378
108.481
107.418

98.841
101.097
98.458
98.530

99.465
98.609
99.835
99.474

100.424
100.056
100.398
100.521

101.270
100.238
101.309
101.475

101.687
101.877
101.438
101.758

101.942
101.802
101.409
102.218

89.928
92.253
87.302
80.346
89.947
105.178

93.852
96.924
90.157
75.810
95.679
114.392

96.691
98.339
97.126
95.744
97.587
101.689

103.060
100.600
100.526
99.785
100.778
100.786

100.411
100.443
101.066
102.088
100.723
98.718

99.838
100.619
101.282
102.383
100.912
98.807

96.245
99.953
100.192
100.191
100.210
99.342

94.350
97.709
96.600
99.168
95.683
100.714
96.748

Gross private domestic investment ........................................
Private fixed investment........................................................
Nonresidential...................................................................
Structures.....................................................................
Equipment and software................................................
Residential.......................................................................

100.000

92.103
97.047
95.817
97.737
95.136
100.357

Exports of goods and services ...............................................

100.000
100.000
100.000

94.565

92.343

94.116

96.770

99.608

102.163

101.458

100.083

97.291

100.585

105.048

95.643

99.371

102.700

102.286

101.330

97.972

100.000
100.000

103.412
103.908
103.162

107.918
111.725
105.999

110.906
119.140
106.739

99.169
98.169
99.679

100.517
102.139
99.696

99.995
99.970
100.007

100.318
99.722
100.618

101.628
101.679
101.601

103.567
103.910
103.394

100.000
100.000
100.000
100.000

101.644
100.918
101.781
100.788

103.102
103.414
103.876
102.494

106.346
106.858
107.438
105.865

99.061
98.529
98.813
98.712

99.876
100.255
99.832
100.298

100.204
100.350
100.355
100.121

100.859
100.866
101.000
100.870

101.257
100.753
101.389
100.585

101.519
100.930
101.521
100.953

Imports of goods and services ...............................................
Government consumption expenditures and gross investment
Federal................................................................................
State and local .....................................................................
Addenda:
Final sales of domestic product..............................................
Gross domestic purchases.....................................................
Final sales to domestic purchasers.........................................
Gross national pro du ct..........................................................

100.000
100.000
100.000
100.000
100.000

Seasonally adjusted
2001
III

2003

2002
IV

I

II

III

IV

I

II

2004
III

IV

1

II

Gross domestic p ro d u c t..........................................

100.551

100.948

101.798

102.400

103.059

103.249

103.743

104.792

106.681

107.780

108.969

109.789

Personal consumption exp en ditu res........................................
Durable goods ......................................................................
Nondurable goods ................................................................
Services ..............................................................................

102.391
102.576
102.018
102.519

104.128
111.051
103.242
103.114

104.604
108.624
104.217
103.951

105.339
109.789
104.416
104.859

106.092
113.433
104.261
105.472

106.755
112.755
105.626
106.060

107.461
112.731
106.923
106.615

108.488
118.146
107.338
107.099

109.828
122.733
109.145
107.613

110.794
123.902
110.517
108.346

111.925
124.572
112.331
109.237

112.213
123.791
112.312
109.861

Gross private domestic investment .........................................
Private fixed investment ........................................................
Nonresidential...................................................................
Structures .....................................................................
Equipment and softwa re................................................
Residential........................................................................
Change in private inventories ................................................

91.768
96.603
94.908
100.621
92.820
101.166

86.051
93.924
91.569
90.968
91.831
100.206

89.458
92.891
89.263
86.440
90.340
102.448

89.524
92.072
87.037
81.065
89.301
105.228

90.418
92.117
86.805
77.601
90.304
105.967

90.311
91.932
86.103
76.279
89.842
107.071

90.119
92.479
86.075
73.674
90.829
109.032

90.902
94.902
88.518
76.203
93.235
111.420

95.616
98.904
91.802
75.955
97.917
117.201

98.771
101.412
94.235
77.406
100.735
119.916

101.672
102.529
95.204
75.885
102.699
121.400

104.778
105.271
97.246
76.851
105.171
125.831

Exports of goods and services ...............................................

92.009

89.422

90.449

92.841

93.545

92.536

92.182

91.813

94.300

98.170

99.924

103.066

Imports of goods and s e rv ic e s ................................................

95.345

94.518

97.340

100.011

101.325

103.665

103.151

103.792

104.522

108.725

111.504

114.019

Government consumption expenditures and gross investment
Federal ................................................................................
State and lo c a l......................................................................

103.164
103.920
102.784

105.289
106.124
104.869

106.502
108.235
105.631

107.658
111.535
105.701

108.221
112.326
106.152

109.292
114.804
106.514

109.346
114.891
106.551

111.251
120.765
106.432

111.290
119.751
107.006

111.738
121.154
106.968

112.443
123.249
106.965

113.083
124.070
107.512

Addenda:
Final sales of domestic product ...........................................
Gross domestic purchases.....................................................
Final sales to domestic purchasers ........................................
Gross national product ..........................................................

101.428
100.722
101.569
100.323

102.375
101.267
102.647
101.291

102.458
102.366
103.005
101 637

102.914
103.064
103.562
102 161

103.429
103.809
104.169
102.907

103.607
104.416
104.767
103.272

104.230
104.860
105.334
103.697

105.553
105.999
106.739
104.818

107.309
107.668
108.279
106.755

108.290
108.904
109.401
108.192

109.173
110.253
110.455
109.241

109.921
111.065
111.198

Se e “ Ex p l a n a t o r y N o t e " a t t h e e n d o f t h e t a b le s.

Table 6 — Price Indexes for Gross Dom estic Product
[In de x num be rs, 2 0 0 0= 10 0]

Seasonally adjusted
2002

2003

2000

2001

2000

2001

I

II

Gross domestic product .........................................

100.000

102.402

104.097

106.003

99.292

99.780

100.241

100.687

101.507

102.290

Personal consumption expenditures .......................................
Durable g o o d s ......................................................................
Nondurable g o o d s.................................................................
Services ...............................................................................

100.000
100.000
100.000
100.000

102.094
98.114
101.531
103.257

103.548
95.475
102.097
106.083

105.511
92.244
104.154
109.237

99.296
100.471
98.816
99.276

99.777
100.337
99.717
99.685

100.239
99.715
100.562
100.194

100.687
99.477
100.905
100.845

101.502
99.137
101.256
102.149

102.146
98.369
102.121
102.997

Gross private domestic Investment .........................................
Private fixed investment.........................................................
Non residential...................................................................
Structures .....................................................................
Equipment and software.................................................
Residential........................................................................

100.000
100.000
100.000
100.000
100.000
100.000

101.013
101.023
99.683
105.403
97.708
104.633

101.221
101.232
98.909
107.908
95.868
107.246

102.304
102.435
98.546
110.176
94.754
111.951

99.496
99.481
99.772
98.482
100.212
98.683

99.788
99.788
99.841
99.366
100.005
99.635

100.253
100.252
100.191
100.455
100.102
100.418

100.463
100.479
100.195
101.697
99.681
101.263

100.454
100.410
99.605
103.196
98.376
102.628

100.839
100.856
99.743
104.835
97.996
103.889
100.017

IV

hi

1

h

Exports of goods and services ...............................................

100.000

99.624

99.275

101.395

99.461

99.989

100.223

100.327

100.345

Imports of goods and services ...............................................

100.000

97.497

96.326

99.615

99.321

99.487

100.506

100.686

99.926

98.416

Government consumption expenditures and gross Investment
Federal................................................................................
State and local .....................................................................

100.000
100.000
100.000

102.544
101.907
102.868

105.313
105.288
105.317

108.702
109.081
108.485

98.970
99.489
98.707

99.395
99.223
99.483

100.486
100.449
100.504

101.149
100.838
101.306

101.929
101.309
102.245

102.384
101.587
102.789

Addenda:
Final sales of domestic product..............................................
Gross domestic purchases.....................................................
Final sales to domestic purchasers.........................................
Gross national product..........................................................

100.000
100.000
100.000
100.000

102.406
101.994
101.998
102.399

104.100
103.489
103.491
104.087

106.025
105.571
105.592
105.997

99.288
99.275
99.271
99.287

99.779
99.714
99.714
99.775

100.241
100.283
100.283
100.245

100.691
100.727
100.732
100.693

101.503
101.403
101.398
101.510

102.296
101.974
101.978
102.286

Implicit price deflators:
Gross domestic product.....................................................
Final sales of domestic product ..........................................
Gross domestic purchases .................................................
Final sales to domestic purchasers ....................................
Gross national product.......................................................

100.000
100.000
100.000
100.000
100.000

102.399
102.407
101.992
101.998
102.396

104.092
104.100
103.484
103.491
104.082

105.998
106.025
105.566
105.592
105.992

99.317
99.284
99.297
99.265
99.311

99.745
99.776
99.680
99.709
99.741

100.259
100.238
100.299
100.280
100.262

100.666
100.689
100.707
100.729
100.672

101.478
101.500
101.375
101.395
101.480

102.252
102.293
101.937
101.977
102.248

Seasonally adjusted
2001
III

1

ii

2004

2003

2002
IV

III

IV

I

h

III

IV

I

II

Gross domestic p r o d u c t..........................................

102.690

103.122

103.470

103.853

104.280

104.786

105.490

105.780

106.153

106.586

107.314

108.161

Personal consumption exp enditu re s........................................
Durable goods ......................................................................
Nondurable goods .................................................................
Services ...............................................................................

102.291
97.669
101.895
103.512

102.437
97.279
100.852
104.368

102.660
96.343
100.861
104.963

103.386
95.743
102.193
105.693

103.894
95.244
102.520
106.524

104.250
94.570
102.814
107.153

105.080
93.688
104.108
108.158

105.269
92.787
103.520
108.993

105.689
91.757
104.423
109.529

106.005
90.747
104.564
110.266

106.860
90.741
105.914
111.085

107.724
90.724
107.635
111.730

Gross private domestic investment .........................................
Private tixed investment .........................................................
Nonresidential ...................................................................
Structures .....................................................................
Equipment and softwa re................................................
Residential ........................................................................

101.355
101.399
99.818
106.512
97.497
105.639

101.405
101.427
99.564
107.069
96.964
106.377

101.142
101.136
99.240
107.075
96.547
106.165

101.106
101.101
98.957
107.638
96.004
106.711

100.992
101.008
98.642
108.061
95.474
107.125

101.644
101.685
98.798
108.858
95.447
108.981

102.001
102.154
98.668
109.911
94.981
110.780

101.969
102.085
98.354
109.906
94.585
111.253

102.276
102.401
98.431
110.255
94.588
112.097

102.968
103.101
98.729
110.633
94.862
113.675

103.514
103.618
98.793
111.926
94.611
115.179

104.429
104.492
99.164
113.527
94.670
117.145

Exports of goods and services ...............................................

99.512

98.623

98.337

99.057

99.798

99.906

100.920

101.160

101.355

102.146

103.565

104.721

Imports of goods and s e rv ic e s ................................................

97.089

94.556

94.108

96.482

97.296

97.416

100.059

98.959

99.606

99.837

102.163

103.647

Government consumption expenditures and gross Investment
Federal .................................................................................
State and lo c a l......................................................................

102.792
102.143
103.121

103.072
102.589
103.315

104.134
104.446
103.965

104.943
104.820
105.000

105.651
105.285
105.836

106.523
106.601
106.468

108.445
108.804
108.237

108.299
108.892
107.959

108.898
109.181
108.736

109.167
109.447
109.007

110.522
111.203
110.131

111.611
112.001
111.390

Addenda:
Final sales of domestic prod uct..............................................
Gross domestic purchases.....................................................
Final sales to domestic purchasers .........................................
Gross national product..........................................................

102.700
102.223
102.232
102.685

103.127
102.378
102.382
103.114

103.469
102.673
102.672
103.459

103.853
103.298
103.298
103.843

104.284
103.747
103.751
104.269

104.794
104.237
104.244
104.778

105.516
105.190
105.214
105.481

105.799
105.287
105.305
105.772

106.179
105.721
105.741
106.156

106.608
106.086
106.107
106.579

107.332
106.980
106.997
107.308

108.171
107.891
107.901

Implicit price deflators:
Gross domestic product .....................................................
Final sales of domestic product .........................................
Gross domestic purchases ......... _......................................
Final sales to domestic purchasers.....................................
Gross national product................ ......................................

102.675
102.698
102.210
102.231
102.671

103.191
103.125
102.443
102.381
103 183

103.450
103.468
102.653
102.670
103 439

103.911
103.851
103.352
103.295
103 901

104.243
104.282
103.711
103.748
104 232

104.752
104.792
104.202
104.240
104.743

105.500
105.511
105.199
105.210
105.490

105.799
105.793
105.306
105.300
105.791

106.148
106.173
105.713
105.735
106.146

106.523
106.601
106.028
106.102
106.516

107.246
107.325
106.916
106.992
107.240

108.085
108.164
107.820
107.896

See "Explanatory Note" al the end ol the tables.

Table 7.— Real Gross Dom estic Product: Percent Change From Preceding Year
2001

2002

2003

1986

1987

1988

1989

1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

1995

1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

Gross domestic product (G D P )...........................

3.5

3.4

4.1

3.5

1.9

-0.2

3.3

2.7

4.0

2.5

3.7

4.5

4.2

4.5

3.7

0.8

1.9

3.0

Personal consumption expenditures ..................................
Durable g o o d s.................................................................
Nondurable g o o d s ............................................................
Services..........................................................................

4.1
9.7
3.6
2.9

3.3
1.7
2.4
4.3

4.1
6.0
3.3
4.0

2.8
2.2
2.8
3.0

2.0
-.3
1.6
2.9

.2
-5.6
-.2
1.7

3.3
5.9
2.0
3.5

3.3
7.8
2.7
2.8

3.7
8.4
3.5
2.9

2.7
4.4
2.2
2.6

3.4
7.8
2.6
2.9

3.8
8.6
2.7
3.3

5.0
11.3
4.0
4.2

5.1
11.7
4.6
4.0

4.7
7.3
3.8
4.5

2.5
4.3
2.0
2.4

3.1
6.5
2.6
2.6

3.3
7.4
3.7
2.2

Gross private domestic in v e s tm e n t....................................
fixed investm ent..............................................................
Nonresidential ..............................................................
Structures.................................................................
Equipment and software ...........................................
Residential...................................................................

-.7
1.2
-2.9
-11.0
1.9
12.3

3.1
.6
-.1
-2.9
1.4
2.0

2.4
3.3
5.2
.6
7.5
-1.0

4.0
3.0
5.6
2.0
7.3
-3.0

-3.4
-2.1
.5
1.5
0
-8.6

-8.1
-6.5
-5.4
-11.1
-2.6
-9.6

8.1
5.9
3.2
-6.0
7.3
13.8

8.9
8.6
8.7
-.7
12.5
8.2

13.6
9.3
9.2
1.8
11.9
9.6

3.1
6.5
10.5
6.4
12.0
-3.2

8.9
9.0
9.3
5.6
10.6
8.0

12.4
9.2
12.1
7.3
13.8
1.9

9.8
10.2
11.1
5.1
13.3
7.6

7.8
8.3
9.2
-.4
12.7
6.0

5.7
6.5
8.7
6.8
9.4
.8

-7.9
-3.0
-4.2
-2.3
-4.9
.4

-2.4
-4.9
-8.9
-17.8
-5.5
4.8

4.4
5.1
3.3
-5.6
6.4
8.8

Exports............................................................................
G oo ds.........................................................................
Services.......................................................................
Im ports............................................................................
G oods.........................................................................
Services.......................................................................

7.7
5.1
14.6
8.6
10.2
1.2

10.8
ii.i
10.1
5.9
4.6
11.7

16.0
18.8
9.0
3.9
4.0
3.4

11.5
11.9
10.3
4.4
4.3
4.9

9.0
8.4
10.5
3.6
3.0
6.5

6.6
6.9
6.0
-.6
-.1
-2.6

6.9
7.5
5.5
7.0
9.3
-2.6

3.2
3.3
3.2
8.8
10.1
2.9

8.7
9.7
6.3
11.9
13.3
5.7

10.1
11.7
6.3
8.0
9.0
3.3

8.4
8.8
7.2
8.7
9.3
5.5

11.9
14.3
5.9
13.6
14.4
9.4

2.4
2.2
2.9
11.6
11.7
11.4

4.3
3.8
5.6
11.5
12.4
6.9

8.7
11.2
2.9
13.1
13.5
11.1

-5.4
-6.1
-3.7
-2.7
-3.2
-.3

-2.3
-4.1
1.8
3.4
3.7
1.9

1.9
2.2
1.4
4.4
4.7
3.1

Government consumption expenditures and gross
In ve stm en t......................................................................
Federal............................................................................
National defense ..........................................................
Nondefense..................................................................
State and local .................................................................

6.1
5.7
6.4
3.5
6.4

2.5
3.6
4.7
.3
1.5

1.3
-1.6
-.5
-5.1
3.7

2.6
1.5
-.5
8.3
3.4

3.2
2.0
0
8.3
4.1

1.1
-.2
-1.1
2.4
2.1

.5
-1.7
-5.0
6.9
2.2

-.9
-4.2
-5.6
-.7
1.4

0
-3.7
-4.9
-1.2
2.6

.5
-2.7
-3.8
-.4
2.6

1.0
-1.2
-1.4
-.7
2.3

1.9
-1.0
-2.8
2.6
3.6

1.9
-1.1
-2.1
.7
3.6

3.9
2.2
1.9
2.8
4.7

2.1
.9
-.5
3.5
2.7

3.4
3.9
3.9
3.9
3.2

4.4
7.5
7.7
7.1
2.8

2.8
6.6
9.0
2.4
.7

Addenda:
Final sales ol domestic product .........................................
Gross domestic purchases ................................................
Final sales to domestic purchasers....................................
Gross national product......................................................
Real disposable personal income ......................................

3.8
3.7
4.0
3.2
3.1

3.0
3.1
2.7
3.3
1.7

4.3
3.2
3.4
4.2
4.3

3.4
3.0
2.8
3.5
2.8

2.1
1.4
1.6
2.0
1.9

.1
-.8
-.6
-.3
.5

3.0
3.3
3.1
3.3
3.4

2.6
3.2
3.2
2.7
1.0

3.4
4.4
3.8
3.9
2.7

3.0
2.4
2.8
2.6
2.8

3.7
3.8
3.8
3.7
3.0

4.0
4.8
4.3
4.4
3.5

4.2
5.3
5.3
4.0
5.8

4.5
5.3
5.4
4.6
3.0

3.8
4.4
4.5
3.7
4.8

1.6
.9
1.8
.8
1.9

1.4
2.5
2.1
1.7
3.1

3.1
3.3
3.4
3.3
2.3

Price indexes:
Gross domestic purchases............................................
Gross domestic purchases excluding food and en erg y....
G D P .................................................... .......................
GDP excluding food and en ergy....................................
Personal consumption expenditures ...............................

2.3
3.2
2.2
2.6
2.4

3.1
3.1
2.7
2.8
3.5

3.4
3.7
3.4
3.4
4.0

3.8
3.6
3.8
3.6
4.4

4.1
3.7
3.9
3.7
4.6

3.3
3.5
3.5
3.6
3.6

2.3
2.6
2.3
2.5
2.9

2.2
2.3
2.3
2.4
2.3

2.1
2.2
2.1
2.2
2.1

2.1
2.2
2.0
2.1
2.1

1.8
1.5
1.9
1.7
2.2

1.4
1.3
1.7
1.7
1.7

.6
1.0
1.1
1.2
.9

1.6
1.4
1.4
1.5
1.7

2.5
1.9
2.2
2.0
2.5

2.0
1.9
2.4
2.1
2.1

1.5
1.8
1.7
2.0
1.4

2.0
1.6
1.8
1.6
1.9

Table 8 — Real Gross Domestic Product: Percent Change From Quarter One Year Ago
2001

2000
1

II

III

IV

I

II

IV

I

II

2004

2003

2002
III

III

IV

i

II

III

IV

I

ii

Gross domestic product (G D P )...........................

4.1

4.8

3.5

2.2

1.9

0.6

0.4

0.2

1.2

1.5

2.5

2.3

1.9

2.3

3.5

4.4

5.0

4.8

Personal consumption expenditures ..................................
Durable goods ..................................................................
Nondurable goods ............................................................
Services..........................................................................

5.5
13.7
3.7
4.7

4.6
5.9
4.1
4.5

4.5
5.2
4.3
4.4

4.1
4.7
3.0
4.5

2.9
.8
3.0
3.3

2.5
3.2
1.6
2.8

2.0
2.5
1.6
2.0

2.8
10.8
1.9
1.6

2.9
6.6
2.7
2.2

3.3
7.8
3.0
2.6

3.6
10.6
2.2
2.9

2.5
1.5
2.3
2.9

2.7
3.8
2.6
2.6

3.0
7.6
2.8
2.1

3.5
8.2
4.7
2.0

3.8
9.9
4.6
2.2

4.2
10.5
5.1
2.5

3.4
4.8
4.6
2.6

Gross private domestic in v e s tm e n t....................................
Fixed investment ..............................................................
Nonresidential ..............................................................
Structures .................................................................
Equipment and software ...........................................
Residential...................................................................

4.4
7.8
9.4
2.7
11.7
3.7

11.2
7.7
9.9
6.3
11.1
1.9

5.8
5.5
7.9
9.6
7.3
-.7

1.4
5.1
7.8
8.8
7.5
-1.9

-.5
1.6
3.2
4.6
2.7
-2.3

-8.5
-2.9
-3.9
-.6
-5.1
-.1

-8.6
-3.8
-6.1
-1.4
-7.8
2.5

-13.8
-6.7
-9.6
-11.1
-9.0
1.4

-7.1
-7.1
-10.9
-13.7
-9.8
3.1

-5.1
-5.8
-9.9
-18.3
-6.7
4.5

-1.5
-4.6
-8.5
-22.9
-2.7
4.7

5.0
-2.1
-6.0
-16.1
-2.2
6.9

.7
-.4
-3.6
-14.8
.5
6.4

1.5
3.1
1.7
-6.0
4.4
5.9

5.7
7.4
5.8
-2.1
8.4
10.6

9.4
10.3
9.4
1.5
12.1
12.0

12.8
10.9
10.6
3.0
13.1
11.3

15.3
10.9
9.9
.9
12.8
12.9

Exports............................................................................
Goods ..........................................................................
Services.......................................................................
Imports ............................................................................
G o ods..........................................................................
Services.......................................................................

8.2
10.2
3.6
13.6
14.3
10.1

10.2
12.6
4.5
14.0
14.6
11.1

10.1
13.7
1.6
13.8
14.1
12.4

6.5
8.5
1.8
11.2
11.3
10.6

3.4
4.8
.1
5.9
6.3
4.2

-2.9
-3.2
-2.0
-1.4
-2.6
4.7

-9.9
-12.2
-4.0
-7.2
-7.8
-3.7

-11.9
-13.0
-8.9
-7.6
-7.9
-5.9

-9.6
-12.2
-3.1
-3.9
-4.8
.7

-4.0
-5.0
-1.8
2.1
3.3
-3.7

1.7
1.2
2.7
6.3
7.1
2.0

3.5
.8
9.8
9.7
9.8
8.9

1.9
2.3
1.0
6.0
6.7
2.4

-1.1
-1.2
-.9
3.8
4.3
1.4

.8
.5
1.5
3.2
2.8
5.0

6.1
7.1
3.8
4.9
5.1
3.7

8.4
8.5
8.3
8.1
8.8
4.7

12.3
12.4
11.8
9.9
9.7
10.5

Government consumption expenditures and gross
investm ent......................................................................
Federal............................................................................
National defense ..........................................................
Nondefense ..................................................................
State and lo c a l.................................................................

2.7
.9
-.4
3.4
3.6

3.5
4.6
3.6
6.3
2.9

1.7
.3
-1.6
3.9
2.4

.4
-2.2
-3.5
.3
1.7

2.5
3.6
4.2
2.5
1.9

3.0
1.7
1.3
2.6
3.7

3.2
4.0
3.8
4.2
2.8

5.0
6.4
6.5
6.3
4.2

4.8
6.4
6.2
6.9
4.0

4.0
7.3
8.0
6.2
2.2

4.9
8.1
8.2
7.8
3.3

3.8
8.2
8.5
7.6
1.6

2.7
6.1
6.2
6.1
.9

3.3
8.3
12.1
1.4
.7

2.8
6.6
9.0
2.4
.8

2.2
5.5
8.5
0
.4

2.8
7.3
12.1
-1.5
.4

1.6
2.7
3.8
.6
1.0

4.2
5.5
4.9
48
4.9

3.5
4.2
4.2
35
5.7

2.9
3.0
3.6
2,4
4.4

2.2
2.3
2.6
u
2.4

1.6
.7
1.7
7
1*3

1.2
.4
1.2
2.8

1.5
.4
1.6
4
F2

1.2
1.6
1.6
10
3.5

1.4
2.1
2.0
12
4.6

2.0
3.1
2.6
2.6
1.4

1.2
3.1
2.1
2.0
2.9

1.7
2.4
2.3
2.0
.7

2.6
2.8
3.1
2.6
1.1

3.8
3.7
3.9
3.7
3.5

4.5
4.3
4.4
4.8
3.9

4.7
5.1
4.9
5.3
4.2

4.1
4.8
4.2

Real disposable personal income ......................................

4.6
4.9
5.4
4.1
4.4

k Price indexes:
1
Gross domestic purchases............................................
”
Gross domestic purchases excluding food and energy ....
G D P ............................................................................
GDP excluding food and en ergy....................................
Personal consumption expenditures ...............................

2.6
1.9
2.1
2.1
2.7

2.5
1.8
2.1
2.0
2.5

2.5
1.9
2.3
2.1
2.4

2.4
1.8
2.2
2.0
2.3

2.1
1.7
2.2
1.8
2.2

2.3
1.8
2.5
2.0
2.4

1.9
1.9
2.4
2.1
2.0

1.6
2.1
2.4
2.3
1.7

1.3
1.9
1.9
2.2
1.1

1.3
1.8
1.5
2.0
1.2

1.5
1.8
1.5
1.9
1.6

1.8
1.6
1.6
1.7
1.8

2.5
1.8
2.0
1.9
2.4

1.9
1.6
1.9
1.6
1.8

1.9
1.5
1.8
1.5
1.7

1.8
1.4
1.7
1.4
1.7

1.7
1.5
1.7
1.4
1.7

2.5
1.9
2.3
1.9
2.3

Addenda:
Final sales of domestic product .........................................
Gross domestic purchases ................................................
final sales lo domestic purchasers....................................

2

3.9

Table 9.— Relation o f Gross Domestic Product, Gross National Product, and National Income
[Billions ol dollars]
Seasonally adjusted at annual rates
2001

2000

2002

2003

2000
I

2001

II

in

IV

I

ii

Gross domestic p r o d u c t..........................................................

9,817.0

10,128.0

10,487.0

11,004.0

9,629.4

9,822.8

9,862.1

9,953.6

10,021.5

10,128.9

Plus: Income receipts from the rest of the w o rld ..........................
Less: Income payments to the rest of the world ..........................

382.7
343.7

322.4
278.8

301.8
274.7

329.0
273.9

362.9
330.4

386.0
349.2

379.7
348.1

402.1
347.2

361.8
323.0

337.8
293.2

Equals: Gross national product ..............................................

9,855.9

10,171.6

10,514.1

11,059.2

9,661.9

9,859.6

9,893.6

10,008.4

10,060.2

10,173.5

less: Consumption of fixed ca p ital.............................................
Less: Statistical discrepancy ......................................................

1,187.8
-127.2

1,281.5
-89.6

1,303.9
-15.3

1,353.9
25.6

1,153.1
-171.7

1,177.0
-67.8

1,199.9
-164.6

1,221.3
-104.6

1,240.5
-167.8

1,270.8
-98.8

Equals: National in c o m e .........................................................
Compensation of employees..................................................
Wage and salary accruals..................................................
Supplements to wages and salaries...................................
Proprietors’ income with inventory valuation and capital
consumption adjustments ..................................................
Rental income of persons with capital consumption adjustment
Corporate profits with inventory valuation and capital
consumption adjustments ..................................................
Net interest and miscellaneous oayments ...............................
Taxes on production and imports less subsidies......................
Business current transfer payments ........................................
Current surplus of government enterprises..............................

8,795.2
5,782.7
4,829.2
953.4

8,979.8
5,942.1
4,942.8
999.3

9,225.4
6,069.5
4,976.3
1,093.2

9,679.6
6,289.0
5,103.6
1,185.5

8,680.5
5,694.1
4,760.0
934.1

8,750.4
5,727.2
4,783.2
944.0

8,858.3
5,837.4
4,874.9
962.5

8,891.7
5,871.9
4,898.8
973.1

8,987.6
5,946.2
4,961.1
985.1

9,001.5
5,944.6
4,951.4
993.2

728.4
150.3

771.9
167.4

• 769.6
170.9

834.1
153.8

709.3
153.8

726.5
148.5

735.6
148.2

742.1
150.5

769.4
155.3

770.6
161.7

817.9
559.0
664.6
87.1
5.3

767.3
566.3
673.3
92.8
-1.4

874.6
532.9
724.4
80.9
2.8

1,021.1
543.0
751.3
77.7
9.5

832.6
548.3
653.2
81.3
7.9

833.0
560.6
662.6
85.0
7.1

811.8
564.3
667.9
88.9
4.2

794.3
563.0
674.6
93.1
2.2

778.7
565.2
672.8
98.3
1.7

783.1
569.9
667.9
104.8
-1.1

9,944.1

10,217.6

10,502.3

10,978.5

9,801.1

9,890.6

10,026.6

10,058.2

10,189.3

10,227.7

Addendum:
Gross domestic incom e..........................................................

Seasonally adjusted at annual rates
2001

Gross domestic product ..........................................................

Less: Consumption of fixed ca p ita l.............................................

Compensation of employees..................................................
Wage and salary accru als..................................................
Supplements to wages and salaries ...................................
Proprietors' income with inventory valuation and capital
consumption adjustments...................................................
Rental Income of persons with capital consumption adjustment
Corporate profits with inventory valuation and capital
Net interest and miscellaneous payments................................
Taxes on production and imports less subsidies......................
Business current transfer payments ........................................
Current surplus of government enterprises ..............................

2002

2004

2003

III

IV

I

II

in

IV

i

IV

I

II

10,135.1

10,226.3

10,338.2

10,445.7

10,546.5

10,617.5

10,744.6

10,884,0

11,116.7

11,270.9

11,472.6

11,649.3

306.0
289.3

284.2
209.6

288.5
265.0

304.5
288.6

312.9
287.8

301.2
257.5

304.8
268.0

309.8
264.7

329.8
278.2

371.8
284.6

373.8
300.3

10,151.8

10,300.9

10,361.7

10,461.6

10,571.7

10,661.2

10,781.3

10,929.0

11,168.3

11,358.1

11,546.1

1,332.7
-71.1

1,281.8
-20.9

1,287.1
-61.8

1,297.9
-58.7

1,309.3
20.8

1,321.5
38.4

1,334.0
39.6

1,347.0
13.2

1,360.6

1,374.2
12.8

1,355.0
39.6

8.890.3
5.939.3
4,935.2
1,004.1

9,039.9
5,938.3
4,923.4
1,014.8

9,136.5
6,010.2
4,956.2
1,054.0

9.222.3
6.068.3
4,980.3
1,088.0

9,241.6
6,086.0
4,981.2
1,104.8

9.301.3
6.113.4
4,987.3
1,126.0

9,407.7
6,179.1
5,024.7
1,154.3

9,568.8
6,245.6
5.072.0
1,173.7

9,771.1
6,324.7
5,128.6
1,196.1

9,971.1
6,406.7
5.188.9
1,217.8

10,151.5
6,512.8
5.262.5
1,250.4

6,600.6
5.329.1
1,271.4

773.4
176.4

774.2
176.2

762.2
179.7

769.0
184.7

770.4
165.4

776.7
153.8

794.0
155.5

825.7
144.1

852.0
148.8

854.7
167.1

872.1
172 8

902.8
173.8

714.5
565.5
658.2
65.7
-2.9

793.0
564.8
694.5
102.5
-3.4

838.2
549.2
708.4
89.6
-.9

868.4
527.3
723.4
81.3
-.1

876.2
526.8
732.8
78.0
6.0

915.4
528.3
733.1
74.6
6.0

912.0
541.3
740.7
74.8
10.3

986.2
542.8
737.7
76.9
9.8

1,057.1
542.8
757.4
78.9
9.3

1,129.1
545.3
769.4
80.1
8.7

1,165.6
554.5
782.9
82.7
8.1

545.9
795.0
83.5
7.6

10,206.3

10,247.2

10,400.1

10,504.4

10,525.7

10,579.1

10,704.9

10,870.8

11,080.1

11,258.1

11,433.0

II

III

Addendum:

1,370.1

Table 1 0 — Personal Incom e and Ils Disposition
[B illion s o f dollars]

Seasonally adjusted at annual rates
2001

2000

2002

2000

2003
i

2001

II

in

IV

1

ii

Personal incom e1 ...................................................................

8,429.7

8,724.1

8,878.9

9,161.8

8,266.2

8,372.3

8,514.4

8,565.8

8,688.7

8,719.9

Compensation of employees, received ...................................
Wage and salary disbursements........................................
Supplements to wages and sa laries...................................
Proprietors' income with inventory valuation and capital
consumption adjustments ..................................................
Farm ...............................................................................
N onla rm ...........................................................................
Rental income of persons with capital consumption adjustment
Personal income receipts on assets .......................................
Personal interest incom e...................................................
Personal dividend income..................................................
Personal current transfer receipts ............................. .............

5,782.7
4,829.2
953.4

5,942.1
4,942.8
999.3

6,069.5
4,976.3
1,093.2

6,289.0
5,103.6
1,185.5

5,694.1
4,760.0
934.1

5,727.2
4,783.2
944.0

5,837.4
4,874.9
962.5

5,871.9
4,898.8
973.1

5,946.2
4,961.1
985.1

5,944.6
4,951.4
993.2

728.4
22.7
705.7
150.3
1,387.0
1,011.0
376.1
1,084.0

771.9
19.7
752.2
167.4
1,380.0
1,011.0
369.0
1,193.9

769.6
9.7
759.9
170.9
1,334.6
946.7
387.9
1,282.7

834.1
21.8
812.3
153.8
1,322.7
929.9
392.8
1,335.4

709.3
23.2
686.1
153.8
1,349.9
991.5
358.4
1,054.6

726.5
23.8
702.7
148.5
1,385.6
1,010.2
375.4
1,080.8

735.6
23.0
712.6
148.2
1,406.2
1,021.4
384.7
1,094.8

742.1
20.7
721.4
150.5
1,406.5
1,020.8
385.7
1,106.0

769.4
21.9
747.5
155.3
1,397.4
1,020.2
377.2
1,149.6

770.6
19.2
751.5
161.7
1,388.7
1,020.6
368.2
1,185.7

Less: Contributions for government social insurance................

702.7

731.1

748.3

773.2

695.5

696.3

707.7

711.2

729.2

731.5

Less: Personal current taxes .....................................................

1,235.7

1,237.3

1,051.2

1,001.9

1,207.0

1,231.1

1,248.0

1,256.6

1,296.6

1,312.3

Equals: Disposable personal income ......................................

7,194.0

7,486.8

7,827.7

8,159.9

7,059.2

7,141.2

7,266.4

7,309.3

7,392.1

7,407.6

Less: Personal outlays ..............................................................

7,025.6

7,354.5

7,668.5

8,049.3

6,888.0

6,970.0

7,076.3

7,168.1

7,253.5

7,318.8

Equals: Personal saving .........................................................

168.5

132.3

159.2

110.6

171.2

171.3

190.1

141.2

138.6

88.7

Personal saving as a percentage of disposable personal income

2.3

1.8

2.0

1.4

2.4

2.4

2.6

1.9

1.9

1.2

Addendum:
Disposable personal income, billions of chained (2000) dollars2

7,194.0

7,333.3

7,559.5

7,733.8

7,109.7

7,157.5

7,249.3

7,259.6

7,283.0

7,252.1

Seasonally adjusted at annual rates
2001
III
Personal Income 1 ...................................................................
Compensation of employees, received....................................
Wage and salary disbursements .........................................
Supplements to wages and salaries ....................................
Proprietors' income with inventory valuation and capital
consumption adjustments...................................................
F a rm ................................................................................
Nonfarm ...........................................................................
Rental income of persons with capital consumption adjustment
Personal income receipts on asse ts........................................
Personal interest income ...................................................
Personal dividend incom e..................................................
Personal current transfer receipts...........................................

IV

1

8,733.1

8,754.8

5,939.3
4,935.2
1,004.1

5,938.3
4,923.5
1,014.8

773.4
17.7
755.7
176.4
1,373.3
1,009.2
364.1
1,202.6

774.2
20.0
754.1
176.2
1,360.3
994.0
366.4
1,237.8

2004

2003

2002
III

II

IV

II

1

III

IV

1

II

8,803.6

8,897.1

8,895.7

8,919.2

9,002.2

9,105.7

9,209.3

9,330.0

9,465.4

9,614.8

6,010.2
4,956.2
1,054.0

6,068.3
4,980.3
1,088.0

6,086.0
4,981.2
1,104.8

6,113.4
4,987.3
1,126.0

6,177.7
5,023.3
1,154.3

6,247.0
5,073.3
1,173.7

6.324.7
5,128.6
1,196.1

6,406.7
5,188.9
1,217.8

6,511.3
5,261.0
1,250.4

6,602.0
5,330.6
1,271.4

762.2
10.8
751.4
179.7
1,337.8
961.2
376.6
1,259.4

769.0
10.4
758.6
184.7
1,340.2
953.1
387.1
1,284.0

770.4
8.7
761.7
165.4
1,333.7
940.5
393.2
1,289.1

776.7
8.8
767.9
153.8
1,326.7
932.1
394.6
1,298.1

794.0
13.8
780.2
155.5
1,325.9
932.4
393.5
1,311.4

825.7
24.1
801.6
144.1
1,324.7
932.4
392.3
1,333.1

852.0
24.8
827.2
148.8
1,314.4
922.8
391.6
1,346.2

864.7
24.7
840.0
167.1
1,325.8
932.0
393.8
1,350.7

872.1
17.9
854.2
172.8
1,337.1
936.2
400.9
1,379.0

902.8
18.6
884.2
173.8
1,351.9
941.2
4106
1,400.8

Less: Contributions for government social insurance ................

731.9

731.9

745.7

749.1

748.9

749.6

762.4

768.9

776.7

785.0

806.9

816.5

Less: Personal current ta xe s......................................................

1,110.3

1,230.0

1,065.8

1,052.1

1,046.7

1,040.3

1,025.7

1,030.7

941.7

1,009.4

1,010.4

1,030.3

Equals: Disposable personal in co m e .......................................

7,622.8

7,524.8

7,737.8

7,845.0

7,849.0

7,878.8

7,976.5

8,075.0

8,267.6

8,320.5

8,455.0

8,584.5

Less: Personal outlays...............................................................

7,361.2

7,484.4

7,528.5

7,635.0

7,722.9

7,787.6

7,897.0

7,982.9

8,107.8

8,209.4

8,351.6

8,442.5

Equals: Personal saving ..........................................................

261.6

40.5

209.3

210.0

126.1

91.2

79.5

92.1

159.8

111.1

103.4

142.0

Personal saving as a percentage of disposable personal income

3.4

.5

2.7

2.7

1.6

1.2

1.0

1.1

1.9

1.3

1.2

1.7

Addendum:
Disposable personal income, billions of chained (2000) dollars2

7,452.2

7,346.0

7,537.6

7,588.4

7,555.1

7,558.0

7,591.2

7,671.1

7,822.9

7,849.6

7,912.5

7,969.3

1 . P e r so n a l in c o m e i s a l s o e q u a l t o n a t io n a l in c o m e l e ss co r p o r a t e p r o f it s w it h

in v e n t o r y v a lu a t io n a n d

ca p it a l

co n su m p t io n a d j u st m e n t s, t a x e s o n p r o d u ct io n a n d im p o r t s l e s s s u b si d i e s , co n t r i b u t io n s f o r go v e r n m e n t so c i a l in su r ­
a n c e . n e t in t e r e st a n d m i sc e l l a n e o u s p a y m e n t s, b u si n e s s c u r r e n t t r a n sf e r p a y m e n t s, c u r r e n t su r p l u s o f go v e r n m e n t

e n t e r p r i se s, a n d w a g e a c c r u a l s l e ss d isb u r se m e n t s, p lu s p e r so n a l in c o m e r e ce ip t s o n a s s e t s a n d p e r so n a l cu r r en t
t r a n sf e r r e ce ip t s.
2 . Eq u a l s d is p o sa b l e p e r so n a l in c o m e d e f l a t e d b y t h e im p licit p r i c e d e f l a t o r f o r p e r so n a l co n su m p t io n e xp e n d i t u r e s.

Table 11 A.— C orporate Profits
[Billion s o l dollars]

Seasonally adjusted at annual rates
2000

2001

2002

2003

2000
I

II

2001
III

IV

I

II

Corporate profits with inventory valuation and capital consumption
ad ju stm en ts .................................................................................

817.9

767.3

874.6

1,021.1

832.6

833.0

811.8

794.3

778.7

783.1

Less: Taxes on corporate income .......................................................

265.2

204.1

183.8

234.9

280.8

272.5

260.3

247.1

222.5

217.9

552.7
377.9

563.2
370.9

690.7
390.0

786.2
395.3

551.8
360.3

560.5
377.3

551.5
386.6

547.2
387.6

556.2
379.2

565.2
370.1

174.8

192.3

300.7

390.9

191.6

183.2

164.9

159.6

177.0

195.1

Equals: Profits after tax with inventory valuation and capital
consumption ad ju stm en ts ............................................................
Net dividends................................................................................
Undistributed profits with inventory valuation and capital consumption
adjustments ...............................................................................
Cash flow:
Net cash flow with inventory valuation and capital consumption
ad ju stm en ts..............................................................................
Undistributed profits with inventory valuation and capital
consumption adjustments........................................................
Consumption of fixed capital .......................................................

864.8

944.8

1,058.5

1,173.4

858.5

866.2

863.0

871.6

901.9

934.2

174.8
690.0

192.3
752.5

300.7
757.8

390.9
782.5

191.6
666.9

183.2
683.0

164.9
698.2

159.5
712.0

177.0
724.9

195.1
739.1

Less: Inventory valuation adjustment ...............................................

-14.1

11.3

-1.2

-14.1

-28.6

-11.3

-6.3

-10.1

-4.1

1.1

Equals: Net cash f lo w ..................................................................

878.9

933.5

1,059.8

1,187.5

887.1

877.5

869.3

881.7

906.0

933.2

773.4

707.9

758.0

874.5

795.4

784.8

762.6

750.8

754.6

755.0

508.2
-14.1
58.6

503.8
11.3
48.1

574.2
-1.2
117.8

639.6
-14.1
160.8

514.6
-28.6
65.8

512.2
-11.3
59.6

502.3
-6.3
55.5

503.7
-10.1
53.6

532.1
-4.1
28.2

537.1
1.1
27.1

Addenda:
Profits before tax (without inventory valuation and capital consumption
adjustments) ..............................................................................
Profits after tax (without inventory valuation and capital consumption
adjustments) ..............................................................................
Inventory valuation adjustment ........................................................
Capital consumption adjustment ......................................................

Seasonally adjusted at annual rates

IV

1

II

III

IV

Corporate profits with inventory valuation and capital consumption
adjustments .................................................................................

714.5

793.0

838.2

868.4

876.2

Less: Taxes on corporate income........................................................

197.6

178.6

168.9

183.5

188.3

516.9
366.0

614.4
368.4

669.3
378.7

685.0
389.2

150.9

246.1

290.6

947.8

995.3

150.9
797.0

246.1
749.2

Equals: Profits after tax with inventory valuation and capital
consumption adjustments ............................................................
Net dividends................................................................................
Undistributed profits with inventory valuation and capital consumption
adjustments ...............................................................................
Cash flow:
Net cash flow with inventory valuation and capital consumption
a d ju stm en ts ..............................................................................
Undistributed profits with inventory valuation and capital
consumption adjustments ........................................................
Consumption of fixed capital .......................................................

2004

2003

2002

2001
III

III

IV

1

II

I

915.4

912.0

986.2

1,057.1

1,129.1

1,165.6

194.7

224.0

224.6

238.7

252.3

256.5

687.9
395.3

720.6
396.9

688.0
395.0

761.7
394.7

818.4
394.1

876.8
395.4

909.1
403.4

295.8

292.6

323.7

292.0

367.0

424.2

480.4

505.7

1,040.3

1,050.7

1,053.1

1,090.0

1,064.5

1,146.0

1,210.0

1,273.2

1,279.1

290.6
749.7

295.8
754.9

292.6
760.5

323.7
766.3

292.0
772.5

357.0
779.0

424 2
785.8

430.4
792.9

505.7
773.4

Less: Inventory valuation adjustment ...............................................

18.0

30.4

15.9

1.6

-11.8

-10.6

-27.4

-1.0

-3.8

-24.3

-37.0

Equals: Net cash f lo w ..................................................................

929.9

964.9

1,024.4

1,049.1

1,064.9

1,100.7

1,091.9

1,147.0

1,213.8

1,297.6

1,316.1

671.1

650.9

695.8

745.9

773.0

817.4

826.1

824.5

881.0

956.2

962.4

473.6
18.0
25.4

472.4
30.4
111.7

526.9
15.9
126.6

562.4
1.6
121.0

584.8
-11.8
115.0

622.7
-10.6
108.6

602.1
-27.4
113.3

600.0
-1.0
162.7

642.3
-3.8
179.9

713.9
-24.3
187.2

705.9
-37.0
240.2

Addenda:
Profits before tax (without inventory valuation and capital consumption
adjustments) ..............................................................................
Profits after tax (without inventory valuation and capital consumption
adjustments) ..............................................................................
Inventory valuation adjustment ........................................................
Capital consumption adjustment ......................................................

Table 11B.—Corporate Profits: Percent Change From Preceding Period
Seasonally adjusted
2001

2001

2000

2003

2002

II

in

IV

ii

i

Corporate protits with inventory valuation and capital consumption
adjustments.....................................................................................

-6.2

14.0

16.8

0

-2.6

-2.2

-2.0

0.6

Less: Taxes on corporate income ................................................................

-23.0

-9.9

27.8

-2.9

-4.5

-5.1

-9.9

-2.1

1.9
-1.9

22.6
5.2

13.8
1.4

1.6
4.7

-1.6
2.5

-.8
.3

1.6
-2.2

1.6
-2.4

10.0

56.4

30.0

-4.3

-10.0

-3.2

10.9

10.2

9.2

12.0

10.9

.9

-.4

1.0

3.5

3.6

-10.0
2.2

-3.2
2.0

10.9
1.8

10.2
2.0

2.8

3.0

Equals: Profits after tax with inventory valuation and capital consumption
adjustments.....................................................................................
Net dividends.........................................................................................
Undistributed profits with inventory valuation and capital consumption
adjustments .......................................................................................

Cash flow:
Net cash flow with Inventory valuation and capital consumption
adjustments..................................................................................
Undistributed profits with inventory valuation and capital consumption
adjustments.................................................... ...............................
Consumption of fixed capital ............................................... ................

10.0
9.1

56.4
.7

30.0
3.3

-4.3
2.4

6.2

13.5

12.1

-1.1

-.9

1.4

-8.5

7.1

15.4

-1.3

-2.8

-1.5

.5

-.9

14.0

11.4

-.5

-1.9

.3

5.6

.9

-47.3

-4.1

Less: Inventory valuation adjustment ........................................................

Equals: Net cash flow.......................................................................
Addenda:

Profits before tax (without inventory valuation and capital consumption
adjustments) ......................................................................................
Profits after tax (without inventory valuation and capital consumption
adjustments).......................................................................................
Inventory valuation adjustment ................................................................
Capital consumption adjustment ...............................................................

-17.9

-9.4

36.5

144.9

-6.9

-3.3

0

Seasonally adjusted
2001
IV

III

II

I

2004

2003

2002
IV

in

I

III

ii

I

IV

Corporate profits with inventory valuation and capital consumption
adjustments .........................................................................................

-8.8

11.0

5.7

3.6

0.9

4.5

-0.4

8.1

7.2

6.8

3.2

Less: Taxes on corporate income ....................................................................

-9.3

-9.6

-5.4

8.6

2.6

3.4

15.0

.2

6.3

5.7

1.6

-8.5
-1.1

1 8.9

8.9
2.8

2.3
2.8

.4
1.6

4.8
.4

-4.5
-.2

10.7

.6

7.4
-.1

7.1
.6

3.7
1.8

-22.7

63.1

18.1

1.8

-1.1

10.6

-9.8

25.7

15.6

13.2

5.3

Equals: Profits after tax with inventory valuation and capital consumption
adjustments ..........................................................................................
Net dividends..............................................................................................
Undistributed profits with inventory valuation and capital consumption
adjustments ............................................................................................

Cash flow:
Net cash flow with inventory valuation and capital consumption
adjustments......................................................................................

-.3

1.5

5.0

4.5

1.0

.2

3.5

-2.3

7.7

5.6

5.2

.5

Undistributed profits with inventory valuation and capital consumption
adjustments........................................................................................
Consumption of fixed capital ....................................................................

-22.7
7.8

63.1
-6.0

18.1
.1

1.8
.7

-1.1
.7

10.6
.8

-9.8
.8

25.7
.8

15.6
.9

13.2
.9

573
-2.5

Equals: Net cash flow...........................................................................

-.4

3.8

6.2

2.4

1.5

3.4

-.8

5.0

5.8

6.9

1.4

- ii. i

-3.0

6.9

7.2

3.6

5.7

1.1

-.2

6.8

9.7

-.4

-11.8

-.2

11.5

6.8

4.0

6.5

-3.3

-.4

7.1

11.2

-1.1

-4.9

-5.6

4.3

43.6

10.6

4.1

28.3

Addenda:
Profits before tax (without inventory valuation and capital consumption
adjustments) ...........................................................................................
Profits after tax (without inventory valuation and capital consumption
adjustments) ...........................................................................................
Capital consumption adjustment...................................................................

-6.2

339.8

13.3

-4.4

Table 12A.— C orporate Profits by Industry
[Billion s of dollars]

Seasonally adjusted at annual rates
2000

2001

2003

2002

2001
II

I

IV

in

Corporate profits with inventory valuation and capital
consumption adjustments ...........................................

817.9

767.3

874.6

1,021.1

778.7

783.1

714.5

793.0

Domestic in d u s trie s .................................................................
Financial...............................................................................
Nonlinancial ..........................................................................

672.2
184.7
487.5

597.6
240.4
357.2

716.8
298.4
418.4

844.2
327.8
516.4

618.6
234.4
384.2

612.1
232.4
379.7

567.9
226.8
341.1

591.8
258.1
323.7

Rest of the world ....................................................................
Receipts from the rest of the w o rld .........................................
Less: Payments to the rest of the w o rld ..................................

145.7
202.5
56.8

169.7
182.6
12.9

157.8
206.0
48.2

176.9
250.7
73.8

160.1
191.2
31.1

171.0
186.3
15.3

146.6
176.1
29.5

201.2
176.8
-24.4

Corporate profits with inventory valuation a d ju stm e n t....

759.3

719.2

756.8

860.4

750.5

756.0

689.1

681.3

Domestic industries .................................................................
Financial...............................................................................
Federal Reserve b a n ks........................................ ;.............
Other financial ..................................................................

613.6
200.2
30.8
169.4

549.5
227.6
28.3
199.3

599.0
276.2
22.9
253.3

683.4
299.8
19.2
280.6

590.4
230.8
31.1
199.7

585.0
224.0
29.1
194.9

542.5
211.8
27.6
184.2

480.2
243.7
25.5
218.2

Nonlinancial ..........................................................................
Utilities .............................................................................
Manufacturing ....................................................................
Durable go ods...............................................................
Fabncated metal products..........................................
Machinery.................................................................
Computer and electronic products...............................
Electrical equipment, appliances, and components .......
Motor vehicles, bodies and trailers, and p a rts ..............
Other durable goods ..................................................

413.4
24.4
144.3
60.0
15.5
8.2
4.0
5.6
-1.0
27.7

322.0
24.7
52.6
-25.4
9.9
2.7
-48.5
1.9
-9.2
17.8

322.8
11.4
50.7
-8.3
9.3
1.6
-32.9

383.6
18.8
67.3
-3.5
10.1

-6.0
19.8

-15.4
-3.2
-6.2
11.8

359.6
27.2
87.8
17.1
12.1
12.1
-18.7
4.3
-7.7
15.0

361.0
29.3
79.8
-5.1
10.7
4.2
-37.2
2.1
-9.9
25.0

330.8
26.1
49.1
-38.3
9.6
-6.7
-59.3
1.1
-6.1
23.1

236.5
16.2
-6.3
-75.5
7.1
1.1
-78.6
0
-13.2
8.3

Nondurable go ods..........................................................
Food and beverage and tobacco products ..................
Petroleum and coal products......................................
Chemical products.....................................................
Other nondurable goods ............................................

84.3
25.4
26.9
14.2
17.8

78.0
28.0
29.6
12.6
7.8

58.9
24.1
4.0
17.1
13.6

70.7
27.7
14.8
21.2
7A

70.7
22.3
34.4
5.6
8.3

84.9
30.4
33.3
14.0
7.2

87.4
28.8
32.3
16.2
10.1

69.2
30.3
18.6
14.6
5.7

Wholesale trade ................................................................
Retail tra d e .......................................................................
Transportation and warehousing .........................................
Information........................................................................
Other nonfinancial .............................................................

59.7
59.6
14.9
-17.6
128.2

52.1
71.0
1.3
-25.6
145.9

51.0
78.1
-1.3
-11.2
144.2

47.9
77.7
10.5
-.7
162.1

46.7
66.7
2.9
-21.5
149.8

47.8
66.3
4.1
154.9

53.8
72.3
3.3
-25.4
151.5

60.2
78.6
-5.2
-34.4
127.4

Rest of the world ....................................................................

145.7

169.7

157.8

176.9

160.1

171.0

146.6

201.2

-.5

-. 2

- 21 . 1

Seasonally adjusted at annual rates

III

ii

2004

2003

2002
1

IV

1

III

II

1

IV

Corporate profits with inventory valuation and capital
consumption adjustments ...........................................

838.2

868.4

876.2

915.4

912.0

986.2

1,057.1

1,129.1

1,165.6

Domestic in d u s trie s .................................................................
Financial...............................................................................
Nonfinancial ..........................................................................

683.2
297.3
385.8

717.1
302.4
414.8

721.1
299.3
421.8

745.7
294.7
451.1

755.1
315.0
440.1

824.9
323.8
501.1

883.7
336.4
547.3

913.3
335.9
577.3

960.3
355.7
604.6

Rest of the world ..................................... ...............................
Receipts from the rest of the w o rld .........................................
Less: Payments to the rest of the w o rld ..................................

155.1
189.5
34.4

151.3
205.1
53.7

155.1
218.2
63.1

169.6
211.2
41.6

157.0
225.9
68.9

161.4
230.5
69.1

173.4
253.1
79.7

215.8
293.4
77.5

205.3
299.0
93.7

Corporate profits with inventory valuation a d ju stm e n t....

711.7

747.5

761.2

806.8

798.7

823.5

877.2

941.9

925.4

Domestic in d u s trie s .................................................................
Financial...............................................................................
Federal Reserve ba nks......................................................
Other financial ..................................................................

556.6
274.7
23.8
250.9

596.2
279.9
23.7
256.2

606.1
277.1
22.6
254.5

637.1
272.9
21.4
251.6

641.8
292.5
20.9
271.6

662.2
295.4
19.9
275.5

703.8
306.1
18.5
287.6

726.1
305.3
17.6
287.8

720.0
313.7
18.2
295.5

Nonfinancial ..........................................................................
Utilities .............................................................................
Manufactunng ...................................................................
Durable goods ..............................................................
Fabricated metal products .........................................
Machinery .................................................................
Computer and electronic products...............................
Electrical equipment, app'iances, and com ponents.......
Motor vehicles, bodies and trailers, and p a rts ..............
Other durable goods .................................................

281.9
8.2
33.0
-26.1
8.8
2.5
-47.1
1.5
-11.0
19.3

316.2
10.8
46.4
-10.0
9.3
1.7
-37.0
-.4
-2.5
18.8

329.0
12.9
57.5
.5
9.0
1.8
-25.7
-.2
-4.2
19.9

364.2
13.5
65.6
2.6
10.3
.4
-21.6
-1.5
-6.3
21.4

349.2
17.1
54.8
-7.2
6.4
-3.4
-17.5
-1.5
.6
8.1

366.8
15.3
54.1
-8.5
10.6
-.9
-14.8
-2.7
-9.0
8.4

397.6
18.6
66.8
-7.5
10.1
1.1
-15.2
-4.3
-11.4
12.2

420.7
24.3
93.4
9.3
13.2
1.1
-14.0
-4.4
-5.0
18.4

406.4
23.2
81.5
2.8
11.8
2.2
-17.2
-8.1
-.5
14.6

Nondurable goods .........................................................
Food and beverage and tobacco products ..................
Petroleum and co’al products......................................
Chemical products.....................................................
Other nondurable goods ............................................

59.1
27.4
3.8
16.2
11.7

56.4
24.7
2.8
15.4
13.5

57.1
24.5
4,0
16.5
12.1

63.0
20.0
5.5
20.5
17.1

62.0
22.5
15.2
20.0
4.3

62.6
25.4
12.5
18.9
5.8

74.2
28.6
12.6
24.5
8.5

84.1
34.2
18.7
21.3
9.8

78.6
31.1
24.5
14.1
8.9

Wholesale trade ................................................................
Retail tra d e .......................................................................
Transportation and warehousing .........................................
Information........................................................................
Other nonfinancial .............................................................

51.3
76.3
-1.0
-17.5
131.6

57.0
79.8
-4.1
-13.7
140.0

46.5
78.7
-2.7
-11.7
147.8

49.3
77.7
2.4
-1.8
157.4

43.1
74.7
5.2
-6.5
160.8

45.1
82.6
12.4
-1.8
159.1

53.1
78.9
11.9
6.7
161.7

50.1
74.7
12.4
-1.0
166.8

46.0
80.0
11.7
-6.6
170.7

Rest of the w o r ld ....................................................................

155.1

151.3

155.1

169.6

157.0

161.4

173.4

215.8

205.3

N O TE.— Est i m a t e s in t h i s t a b le a r e b a s e d

on

the

1997 N o rt h A m e rican

In d u st r y Cl a ssi f i c a t i o n

Sy s t e m

(N A 1 CS).

T a b l e 1 2 B .— C o r p o r a t e P r o f i t s b y I n d u s t r y : C h a n g e F r o m P r e c e d i n g P e r io d

[Billions of dollars]

2001

2002

2002

2001

2003
II

III

IV

1

ii

2004

2003
Hi

IV

i

II

III

IV

i

Corporate profits with inventory valuation and capital
consumption adjustments .....................................

-50.6

107.3

146.5

4.4

-68.6

78.5

45.2

30.2

7.8

39.2

-3.4

74.2

70.9

72.0

36.5

119.2
58.0
61.2

127.4
29.4
98.0

-6.5
-2.0
-4.5

-44.2
-5.6
-38.6

23.9
41.3
-17.4

91.4
29.2
62.1

33.9
5.1
29.0

4.0
-3.1
7.0

24.6
-4.6
29.3

9.4
20.3
-11.0

69.8

58.8

61.0

12.6

Nontmancial .................................................................

-74.6
55.7
-130.3

46.2

29.6
-.5
30.0

47.0
19.8
27.3

Receipts trom the rest of the world .................................
Less: Payments to the rest of the world...........................

24.0
-19.9
-43.9

-11.9
23.4
35.3

19.1
44.7
25.6

10.9
-4.9
-15.8

-24.4
-10.2
14.2

54.6
.7
-53.9

-46.1
12.7
58.8

-3.8
15.6
19.3

3.8
13.1
9.4

14.5
-7.0
-21.5

-12.6
14.7
27.3

4.4
4.6

12.0
22.6
10.6

42.4
40.3
-2.2

-10.5
5.6
16.2

-40.1

37.6

103.6

5.5

-66.9

-7.8

30.4

35.8

13.7

45.6

-8.1

24.8

53.7

64.7

-16.5

Domestic industries.........................................................
Financial......................................................................
Federal Reserve banks ..............................................
Other financial.................................................. ........

-64.1
27.4
-2.5
29.9

49.5
48.6
-5.4
54.0

84.4
23.6
-3.7
27.3

-5.4
-6.8
-2.0
-4.8

-42.5
-12.2
-1.5
-10.7

-62.3
31.9
-2.1
34.0

76.4
31.0
-1.7
32.7

39.6
5.2

9.9
-2.8
-1.1
-1.7

31.0
-4.2
-1.2
-2.9

4.7
19.6
-.5

20.4
2.9
-1.0
3.9

41.6
10.7
-1.4

22.3

-.8

-6.1
8.4

.2

7.7

NonfinanciaJ .................................................................
Utilities.....................................................................
Manufacturing...........................................................
Durable goods ......................................................
Fabricated metal products ...................................
Machinery .........................................................
Computer and electronic products ........................
Electrical equipment, appliances, and components ....
Motor vehicles, bodies and trailers, and parts ........
Other durable goods ...........................................

-91.4
.3
-91.7
-85.4
-5.6
-5.5
-52.5
-3.7
-8.2
-9.9

.8

60.8
7.4
16.6
4.8

1.4

-30.2
-3.2
-30.7
-33.2
-1.1
-10.9
-22.1
-1.0
3.8
-1.9

-94.3
-9.9
-55.4
-37.2
-2.5
7.8
-19.3
-1.1
-7.1
-14.8

45.4
-8.0
39.3
49.4
1.7
1.4
31.5
1.5

34.3

12.8
2.1
11.1

35.2

-15.0
3.6
-10.8
-9.8
-3.9
-3.8
4.1

30.8
3.3
12.7

23.1
5.7
26.6
16.8
3.1

-14.3
-1.1
-11.9
-6.5
-1.4

2.2
11.0

-1.9
8.5
-.5

6.9
-13.3

17.6
-1.8
-.7
-1.3
4.2
2.5
2.7
-1.2
-9.6
.3

6.4

-3.2
-3.7
4.5
-3.8

Nondurable goods .................................................
Food and beverage and tobacco products.............
Petroleum and coal products................................
Chemical products..............................................
Other nondurable goods ......................................

-6.3

2.5
-1.6
-1.0

-18.2
1.5
-13.7
-1.6
-4.4

-10.1
-2.9
-14.8

-2.7
-2.7
-1.0

5.9
-4.5
1.5
4.0
5.0

-1.0
2.5
9.7
-.5
-12.8

2.9
-2.7
-1.1
1.5

.6

11.6

-8.9
-2.3
4.2
16.9
4.2

5.7
3.5
-3.1
3.8
8.4

-10.5
-1.1
1.4

2.8

-6.2
-3.0

2.0
7.8

-1.0
5.1
9.9
9.6

-46.1

-3.8

3.8

14.5

Corporate profits with inventory valuation adjustment

-13.3
-1.9
17.1

2.1

2.0

-8.0

-.2

-8.0
-22.2
-1.4
-7.9
-18.5
-2.2
-2.2

11.8

14.2

2.7
-1.6
-10.0

-19.1
-3.9
-25.6
4.5
5.8

10.8

-1.1
8.4
-1.1

Wholesale trade ........................................................
Retail trade...............................................................
Transportation and warehousing ..................................
Information................................................................
Other nonfinancial......................................................

-7.6
11.4
-13.6
-8.0
17.7

-1.1
7.1
-2.6
14.4
-1.7

-3.1
-.4

-.4

10.5
17.9

.4
5.1

-4.3
-3.4

6.4
6.3
-8.5
-9.0
-24.1

Rest of the world ............................................................

24.0

-11.9

19.1

10.9

-24.4

54.6

2.6

-.6

-1.1
15.6
-2.1
3.2

.8

-2.1
17.5
-3.0

3.6

4.1
-6.5

11.8

10.0
8.1

1.1
1.2

NOTE.— E s tim a te s in th is ta b le are b a s e d o n th e 199 7 N orth A m e ric a n In d u s try C la s s ific a tio n S y s te m (N A IC S ).

2.2

2.9

6.0
6.0
-.8

1.6
6.0

-.1

5.3

2.6

13.4
16.1
.5

-.8
10.1

-.8
1.8

10.5
-.3

.1

11.3

.2

-1.7

1.1
.7

-.2
1.2
1.1

-1.4

.6
8.1
2.1

1.3
-1.4
4.1
-1.3
-2.1
1.5

20.0

0

8.8
.2

2.0

-4.7
3.4

7.9
7.2
4.7
-1.7

-12.6

4.4

2.8

12.1
1.0

-.5

2.0

-.4
-1.6
-2.4
3.8

-.9

0
1.2
-.1
6.2

1.1

5.6
2.7

-3.2
1.3

6.1

-5.5
-3.1
5.8
-7.2
-.9

8.0

-3.0
-4,2
.5
-7.7
5.1

-4.1
5.3
-.7
-5.6
3.9

42.4

-10.5

3.2

.1

-3.7
-.5
8.5

2.6
12.0

9.9
5.6

.6

T a b l e 1 2 C .— R e v i s i o n s t o C o r p o r a t e P r o f i t s b y I n d u s t r y

Billions of dollars
Revised estimates

2001

2002

Revisions as percent of previously
published

Revisions to previously published
2003

2001

2002

2001

2003

2002

2003

Corporate profits with inventory valuation and capital consumption
adjustments......................................................................................

767.3

874.6

1,021.1

-3.1

-29.6

-48.8

-0.4

-3.3

-4.6

Domestic industries...........................................................................
Financial ........................................................................................
Noniinancial....................................................................................

597.6
240.4
357.2

716.8
298.4
418.4

844.2
327.8
516.4

-11.3
27.1
-38.4

-34.0
39.3
-73.3

-60.7
39.9
-100.6

-1.9
12.7
-9.7

-4.5
15.2
-14.9

-6.7
13.9
-16.3

Rest of the world ..............................................................................
Receipts from the rest of the world....................................................
Less: Payments to the rest of the world.............................................

169.7
182.6
12.9

157.8
206.0
48.2

176.9
250.7
73.8

4.0
-4.2

8.2

4.4
3.6
-.9

11.9
11.3

5.1

2.9

-.6

-24.6

-1.8

Corporate profits with inventory valuation adjustment .............................

719.2

756.8

860.4

13.3

14.1

16.6

1.9

1.9

Domestic industries ...........................................................................
Financial ........................................................................................
Federal Reserve banks.................................................................
Other financial ............................................................................

549.5
227.6
28.3
199.3

599.0
276.2
22.9
253.3

683.4
299.8
19.2
280.6

5.1

9.6

.9
.9

1.6

Nonflnancial....................................................................................
Utilities ......................................................................................
Manufacturing .............................................................................
Durable goods.........................................................................
Nondurable goods....................................................................

322.0
24.7
52.6
-25.4
78.0

322.8
11.4
50.7
-8.3
58.9

383.6
18.8
67.3
-3.5
70.7

Wholesale trade...........................................................................
Retail trade.................................................................................
Transportation and warehousing.....................................................
information ........................ .........................................................
Other nonfinancial .......................................................................

52.1
71.0
1.3
-25.6
145.9

51.0
78.1
-1.3
-11.2
144.2

47.9
77.7
10.5
-.7
162.1

2.0
0
2.0

21.1
0
21.1

4.7
31.0
-.4
31.4

3.2

-11.5
-10.6
-22.6
-17.1
-5.7

-26.4
-5.6
-29.3
-23.7
-5.7

1.9
1.4

.6

-1.4
-.5
-.9

.5

-.1

1.4

2.2

0
1.0
1.0

1.8

8.3

0

9.1

7.2
4.7

-.8
2.0
.7
11.5
-2.0

12.6

-3.4
-48.2
-30.8
-194,3
-8.8

-6.4
-23.0
-30.3
-117.3
-7.5

1.0
-.1

3.9

1.8

5.5
-3.0

-5.9
.4

-44.6
6.4

-87.0
3.2

2.5
-2.6

2.0

-1.1

9.0
8.7

1.0

2.5
-2.4
-1 4
4.7
5.1

4.4

11.9

5.1

2.9

7.2

1.6

1.7

2.1

-2.6

-7.0

Rest of the world ..............................................................................

169.7

157.8

176.9

1.6
.6
8.2

Corporate profits before tax without inventory valuation and capital
consumption adjustments..................................................................

707.9

758.0

874.5

11.1

13.0

18.1

Addenda:
Corporate profits after tax with Inventory valuation and capital consumption
adjustments....................................................................................

563.2

690.7

786.2

-6.1

-18.4

-58.8

944.8

1,058.5

1,173.4

7.5

.3

9.3

.8

192.3
752.5

300.7
757.8

390.9
782.5

-3.7

-23.2
32.4

-1.9
1.5

-3.2
1.4

-5.6
4.3

Less: Inventory valuation adjustment ......................................................

11.3

-1.2

-14.1

11.2
2.2

-10.1
10.5

933.5

1,059.8

1,187.5

5.3

10
-.6

-1 5

Equals: Net cash flow .......................................................................

.6

-.1

.9

Net cash flow with inventory valuation and capital consumption
adjustments ..................................................................................
Undistributed profits with inventory valuation and capital consumption
adjustments.................................................................................
Consumption of fixed capital.............................................................

10.8

-1.1

0

.8

Table 1 3 — Gross Value Added of Nonfinancial Dom estic Corporate Business
Seasonally adjusted at annual rates

2000

2001

2002

2001

2003

1

ii

IV

in

Billions of dollars
Gross value added of nonfinancial corporate business..................................................................

5,272.2

5,293.5

5,377.7

5,606.8

5,315.8

5,321.3

5,279.1

Consumption of fixed capital..................................................................................................................

567.8

646.8

655.7

676.4

616.6

635.9

683.6

651.1

4,704.3

4,646.7

4,722.0

4,930.5

4,699.1

4,685.4

4,595.5

4,606.6

3,595.9
3,016.5
579.3
439.1
611.8
204.0
50.6
357.2
111.7
245.5
245.4

.1

3,601.3
2,971.0
630.3
465.1
655.5
181.7
55.5
418.4
89.0
329.4
254.9
74.5

3,696.2
3,006.9
689.3
483.4
750.8
170.8
63.5
516.4
130.0
386.4
275.4

3,616.6
3,042.8
573.8
444.4
638.2

Business current transfer payments .................................................................................................
Corporate profits with inventory valuation and capital consumption adjustments .....................................
Taxes on corporate income ........................................................................................................
Profits after tax with inventory valuation and capital consumption adjustments ....................................
Net dividends .......................................................................................................................
Undistributed profits with inventory valuation and capital consumption adjustments ..........................

3,544.4
2,989.8
554.5
443.4
716.5
191.7
48.4
476.4
170.2
305.2
251.3
54.8

3,604.8
3,027.7
577.1
437.1
643.6
207.0
56.9
379.7
126.2
253.5
233.3

3,587.6
3,006.4
581.1
423.3
584.7
205.8
37.8
341.1
110.9
230.2
252.2
-22.0

3,574.5
2,989.3
585.2
451.5
580.6
201.3
55.5
323.7
82.0
241.7
247.8
-6.0

Addenda:
Profits before tax (without inventory valuation and capital consumption adjustments) ..................................
Profits after tax (without inventory valuation and capital consumption adjustments) .....................................
Inventory valuation adjustment............................................................................................................

423.9
253.7
-14.1

310.6
198.9
11.3
35.2

324.1
235.1
-1.2
95.6

397.7
267.7
-14.1
132.9

363.7
236.1
-4.1
24.6

359.9
233.7

1.1

18.7

312.8
201.9
18.0
10.4

206.1
124.1
30.4
87.3

Compensation of employees ..............................................................................................................
Wage and salary accruals..................... .........................................................................................
Supplements to wages and salaries.................................................................................................
Taxes on production and imports less subsidies ...................................................................................

66.6

202.0

51.9
384.2
127.6
256.6
248.4

111.0

8.2

20.1

5,257.7

Billions of chain îd (2000) dallars
Gross value added of nonfinancial corporate business 1 ................................................................

5,272.2

5,229.7

5,306.6

5,520.2

5,295.0

5,259.0

5,199.6

5,165.2

Consumption of fixed capital2 ................................................................................................................
Net value added3 .................................................................................................................................

567.8
4,704.3

615.8
4,613.8

628.0
4,678.6

647.2
4,873.0

595.7
4,699.3

606.5
4,652.5

646.8
4.552.9

614.4
4.550.8

Dollars
Price, costs, and profits per unit of real gross value added of nonfinancial corporate business:
Price per unit of real gross value added of nonfinancial corporate business4 ....................................

1.000

1.016

1.004

1.012

1.015

1.018

.672

1.012
.688

1.013

Compensation of employees (unit labor cost) ........................................................................................

.679

.670

.683

.685

.690

.692

Unit nonlabor cost.............................................................................................................................
Consumption of fixed capital...........................................................................................................
Taxes on production and imports less subsidies plus business current transfer payments........................

.237
.108
.093
.036

.257
.124
.094
.039

.256
.124
.098
.034

.253
.123
.099
.031

.248
.116
.094
.038

.254

.094
.039

.260
.131
.089
.040

.253
.126
.098
.039

.090
.032
.058

.021

.068

.079
.017
.062

.094
.024
.070

.073
.024
.048

.072
.024
.048

.066

.063
.018
.047

Corporate profits with inventory valuation and capital consumption adjustments (unit profits from current
production) ...................................................................................................................................
Taxes on corporate income ............................................................................................................
Profits after tax with inventory valuation and capital consumption adjustments .......................................
1. E ffe c tiv e w ith th e e s tim a te s s c h e d u le d fo r re le a s e o n N o v e m b e r 3 0 . 2 0 0 4 . c h a in e d -d o lla r g ro s s v a lu e ad de d
o f n o n fin a n c ia l c o rp o ra te b u s in e s s fo r 19 2 9 to 2 0 0 4 w ill b e re v is e d . T h e c u rre n t- d o lla r v a lu e a d d e d w ill b e d e fla te d
b y a re v is e d c h a in -ty p e p ric e in d e x c a lc u la te d u s in g th e g ro s s v a lu e a d d e d c h a in -ty p e p ric e ind ex fo r n o n fin a n c ia l
in d u s trie s fr o m th e c o m p re h e n s iv e re v is io n to th e G D P -b y -in d u s tr y a c c o u n ts .
2 . C h a in e d -d o lla r c o n s u m p tio n o f fix e d c a p ita l o f n o n fin a n c ia l c o rp o ra te b u s in e s s is c a lc u la te d a s th e p ro d u c t of

.047

.121

.021
.044

th e c h a in -ty p e q u a n tity in d e x a n d th e 2 0 0 0 c u rre n t- d o lla r v a lu e o f th e c o rre s p o n d in g s e rie s , d iv id e d b y 100.
3. C h a in e d -d o lla r ne t v a lu e a d d e d o f n o n fin a n c ia l c o rp o ra te b u s in e s s is th e d iffe re n c e b e tw e e n th e g ro s s va lu e
a d d e d a n d th e c o n s u m p tio n o f fix e d c a p ita l.
4. T h e d e fla to r fo r g ro s s v a lu e a d d e d o f n o n fin a n c ia l c o rp o ra te b u s in e s s d iv id e d b y 100.
NOTE.— E s tim a te s in th is ta b le a re b a s e d o n th e 19 97 N o rth A m e ric a n In d u s try C la s s ific a tio n S y s te m (N AIC S).

Table 1 3 — Gross Value Added of Nonflnanclal Dom estic Corporate Business— C o n tin u e d
Seasonally adjusted at annual rates

2002
1

II

2003
III

1

IV

II

2004
III

IV

1

Billions of dollars
Gross value added of nonfinancial corporate business......................................

5,309.6

5,375.6

5,392.8

5,432.9

5,443.0

5,547.8

5,669.0

5,767.5

Consumption of fixed capital................................................................ ......................

648.1

653.2

658.2

663.3

668.5

673.7

679.0

684.3

671.8

Net value added....................................................................................................

4,661.5

4,722.5

4,734.6

4,769.5

4,774.5

4,874.1

4,990.0

5,083.3

5,184.4

Compensation of employees ..................................................................................
Wage and salary accruals..................................................................................
Supplements to wages and salanes.....................................................................
Taxes on production and imports less subsidies .......................................................
Net operating surplus............................................................................................
Net Interest and miscellaneous payments.............................................................
Business current transfer payments..................... ■„..............................................
Corporate profits with inventory valuation and capital consumption adjustments .........
Taxes on corporate income ............................................................................
Profits after tax with inventory valuation and capital consumption adjustments ........
Net dividends ...........................................................................................
Undistributed profits with inventory valuation and capital consumption adjustments

3,571.2
2,965.1
606.1
456.4
633.9
193.3
54.8
385.8
73.2
312.7
250.2
62.5

3,605.1
2,976.1
629.0
464.7
652.7
183.6
54.3
414.8
86.5
328.2
259.5
68.7

3,610.3
2,971.4
638.9
469.7
654.5
177.4
55.3
421.8
93.6
328.2
243.7
84.5

3,618.7
2,971.4
647.3
469.8
681.0
172.5
57.4
451.1
348.5
266.3
82.3

3,627.4
2,956.9
670.6
477.1
669.9
171.4
58.4
440.1
120.5
319.5
255.5
64.0

3,668.5
2,985.5
683.1
472.6
733.0
169.6
62.3
501.1
120.5
380.6
307.0
73.6

3,717.9
3,022.4
695.4
489.0
783.2
170.2
65.7
547.3
132.2
415.1
265.6
149.5

3,771.0
3,062.8
708.3
495.0
817.2
172.1
67.8
577.3
146.8
430.5
273.6
156.9

3.834.8
3,105.5
729.4
501.1
848.5
174.8
69.0
604.6
147.7
456.9
270.6
186.2

Addenda:
Profits before tax (without inventory valuation and capital consumption adjustments).......
Profits after tax (without inventory valuation and capital consumption adjustments)......... .
Inventory valuation adjustment ................. ................................................................
Capital consumption adjustment...............................................................................

266.0
192.8
15.9
104.0

314.6
228.1

340.8
247.2
-11.8
92.8

374.8
272.2
-10.6
86.9

376.6
256.1
-27.4
90.8

367.8
247.3
-1.0
134.3

401.4
269.2
-3.8
149.7

445.0
298.2
-24.3
156.6

443.4
295.6
-37.0
198.3

1.6

98.5

102.6

5,856.2

Billions of chained (2000) dollars
Gross value added of nonfinancial corporate business 1
Consumption of fixed capital - ..............................................
Net value added - ' ...............................................................

5,237.8

5,299.7

5,330.5

5,358.4

5,366.5

5,463.8

5,579.6

5,670.7

5,727.9

618.6
4,619.3

625.3
4,674.5

631.4
4,699.1

636.8
4,721.5

639.7
4,726.8

644.5
4,819.3

649.5
4,930.1

655.1
5,015.6

654.1
5,073.8

Dollars
Price, costs, and profits per unit of real gross value added of nonfinancial corporate
business:
Price per unit of real gross value added of nonfinancial corporate business4 ................

1.014

1.014

1.012

1.014

1.014

1.015

1.016

1.017

1.022

Compensation of employees (unit labor cost)....................................................................

.682

.680

.677

.675

.676

.671

.666

.665

.670

Unit nonlabor cost.........................................................................................................
Consumption of fixed capital.......................................................................................
Taxes on production and imports less subsidies plus business current transfer payments....
Net interest and miscellaneous payments......................................................................

.259
.124
.098
.037

.256
.123
.098
.035

.254
.123
.098
.033

.254
.124
.098
.032

.257
.125

.252
.123
.098
.031

.252

.250

.248
.117

Corporate profits with inventory valuation and capital consumption adjustments (unit profits from
current production)..................................................................................................... .
Taxes on corporate income.........................................................................................
Profits after tax with inventory valuation and capital consumption adjustments....................

.074
.014
.060

.078
.016
.062

.079
.018
.062

.084
.019
.065

1. E ffe c tiv e w ith th e e s tim a te s s c h e d u le d fo r re le a s e o n N o v e m b e r 3 0 . 2 0 0 4 , c h a in e d -d o lla r g ro s s v a lu e a d d e d
o f n o n fin a n c ia l c o rp o ra te b u s in e s s fo r 192 9 to 2 0 0 4 w ill b e re v is e d . T h e c u rre n t- d o fla r v a lu e a d d e d w ill b e d e fla te d
b y a re v is e d c h a in -ty p e p ric e in d e x c a lc u la te d u s in g th e g ro s s v a lu e a d d e d c h a in -ty p e p ric e in d e x lo r n o n fin a n c ia l
in d u s trie s fr o m th e c o m p re h e n s iv e re v is io n lo th e G D P -b y -in d u s tr y a c c o u n ts .
2 . C h a in e d -d o lla r c o n s u m p tio n o f fix e d c a p ita l o f n o n fin a n c ia l c o rp o ra te b u s in e s s is c a lc u la te d a s th e p ro d u c t o f

.100
.032

.082

.022
.060

.092

.022
.070

.122

.121

.099
.031

.099
.030

.098
.024
.074

.102

.026
.076

.100
.031

.106
.026
.080

th e c h a in -ty p e q u a n tity in d e x an d th e 2 0 0 0 c u rre n t-d o fla r v a lu e o f th e c o rre s p o n d in g s e rie s , d iv id e d b y 100.
3. C h a in e d -d o lla r n e t v a lu e a d d e d o f n o n fin a n c ia l c o rp o ra te b u s in e s s is th e d iffe re n c e b e tw e e n th e g ro s s v a lu e
a d d e d a n d th e c o n s u m p tio n o f fix e d c a p ita l.
4. T h e d e fla to r fo r g ro s s v a lu e a d d e d o f n o n fin a n c ia l c o rp o ra te b u s in e s s d iv id e d b y 100 .

No t e .— Es tim a te s in th is ta b le a re b a s e d o n th e 19 9 7 N o rth A m e ric a n In d u s try C la s s ific a tio n S y s te m jN A IC S )

Appendix Table A — Real Gross Dom estic Product and Related Aggregates and Price Indexes: Percent Change From Preceding Period
Seasonally adjusted at annual rates

2000 2001 2002

2003

2000
IV

Gross domestic product (GDP) and related
aggregates:
GDP ................................................................

2002

2001
i

III

II

IV

3.7

0.8

1.9

3.0

2.1

-0.5

1.2

-1.4

4.1
3.4
3.2

-1.7
2.4
.4

1.2

.2
3.6
.4

-4.5
1.9
.4

-1.3

3.0
-2.4

4.3
2.3
3.0

-5.5
1.7
-4.3

-1.8
3.9

-4.7

1.0

11.6
1.5

4.2 -12.6 -18.5
3.0
2.7
.2

36.3

GDP excluding motor vehicle output......................
Final sales of computers' ...................................
GDP excluding final sales ol computers.................

31.2
3.4

13.8

8.8
1.8

.6

41.0

2.8

1.8

7.0

1.9

4.1

7.4

4.2

4.5

4.3
.9

17.7

5.8
3.1
5.4

8.2

-2.4

4.1
3.6
7.3

10.3

18.4

6.0

-12.4
2.5

3.0
4.1

26.3

.5
30.9
.5

35.1
1.7

37.8
3.8

93.7

-19.5 -13.9

52.3

-1.3 -31.0 -20.4

94.2 -39.2

2.1
12.2

2.2

2.1

2.3

46.0
2.3

0

1.1

13.9

6.8
6.8

29.0
4.0

4.5

26.1

1.7

3.6

1.4

2.4

5.3

9.3

1.7

1.4
1.7

1.5
1.7

1.7
1.5
1.9

2.0
1.7

2.2

2.7
2.3
2.9

1.1
.8
1.2

1.1
1.6

1.5
1.7

.6

1.6
1.2

1.8

2.5

1.8

1.9

3.7

.4

1.7

1.8

2.3

1.5

1.7

1.6

1.6

2.2

1.0

1.2

2.6
2.6

1.3

.9

1.4

2.6

4.0

.5

1.9

.6

.9

2.9

2.0
2.0

2.1

.6

1.4

3.2

.7

1.6

2.1

1.4

2.6

1.2

2.0

2.0

.9

1.5

1.1

.9

1.3

2.2

-1.1

1.2

-2.9

Price indexes:
GDP ................................................................
GDP excluding food and energy ...........................

2.2
2.0

1.7

2.7

2.0

1.7
1.9

3.3
2.4
3.8

3.1
2.3
3.3

Gross domestic purchases ..................................
Gross domestic purchases excluding food and
energy...........................................................
Gross domestic purchases excluding final sales of
computers to domestic purchasers ....................

2.5

2.0

1.5

1.8
1.6
2.0
2.0

1.8

2.4

2.1

1.8

2.7

2.3

1.6
2.1
1.8
1.0

1.9

1.9

1.8

1.6

1.4

2.3

2.0

2.8

2.3

1.7

2.2

2.5

2.1

1.4

1.9

2.0
1.8

3.3

Personal consumption expenditures.......................
Personal consumption expenditures excluding food
and energy ....................................................

3.3

1.9

1.8

1.3

1.5

2.8

2.6
1.9

.1

2.5
1.9

11.8
-25.5
4.2
3.8
3.0

.5 -30.6 -31.3 -21.8

69.9

3.8

8.8
4.3

4.0

4.0 -18.2

1.8

3.0
.7

2.9
4.2

1.2

6.5

3.0

0.7
-3.2
3.0
.9

-3.7
3.4

.4

II

2.6

23.7
1.4

-8.3

1

4.7

48.2 -11.2 -19.4
1.4 -1.2
-.9

3.8

S e e "E x p la n a to ry N o te " a t th e en d o f th e ta bles .

IV

in

.9
4.2
-3.3

18.6
1.9

1. F o r s o m e c o m p o n e n ts o f fin a l s a le s o f c o m p u te rs , in c lu d e s c o m p u te r p arts .

II

i

2.4

7.3
3.3

2 . F arm o u tp u t le s s in te rm e d ia te g o o d s a n d s e rv ic e s p u rc h a s e d .
3 . C o n s is ts o f G D P le s s g ro s s v a lu e a d d e d o f fa rm , o f h o u s e h o ld s a n d in s titu tio n s , a n d o f g e n e ra l g o v e rn m e n t.

IV

3.4

.9

13.7

1.7

in

4.1
3.4
.9

22.0

Farm gross value added2 ...................................

1.9

-8.5

II

-5.7
-1.2

.2

Nonfarm business gross value addedJ ..................

2.4

1.6
2.6
2.8

I

2004

2003

1.4

4.6

5.7

1.6

2.8

3.8
3.2

2.6

2.3
2.9

3.3

1.4

3.4

3.5

1.5

2.5

2.4

1.5

3.6

3.6

1.2

3.3

3.3

2.1

1.8

E x p la n a to r y N o te : Ñ IP A M e a s u re s o f Q u a n titie s a n d P ric e s

C u r r e n t - d o l l a r G D P is a m e a s u r e o f t h e m a r k e t v a l u e o f g o o d s , s e r v i c e s , a n d s t r u c t u r e s p r o d u c e d in
t h e e c o n o m y in a p a r t i c u l a r p e r i o d . C h a n g e s in c u r r e n t - d o l l a r G D P c a n b e d e c o m p o s e d i n t o q u a n t i t y a n d
p r i c e c o m p o n e n t s . Q u a n t i t i e s , o r “ r e a l ” m e a s u r e s , a n d p r i c e s a r e e x p r e s s e d a s i n d e x n u m b e r s w i t h th e
r e f e r e n c e y e a r — a t p r e s e n t , t h e y e a r 2 0 0 0 — e q u a l to 1 0 0 .
A n n u a l c h a n g e s in q u a n t i t i e s a n d p r i c e s a r e c a l c u l a t e d u s i n g a F i s h e r f o r m u l a t h a t i n c o r p o r a t e s
w e i g h t s f r o m t w o a d j a c e n t y e a r s . ( Q u a r t e r l y c h a n g e s in q u a n t i t i e s a n d p r i c e s a r e c a l c u l a t e d u s i n g a
F is h e r fo rm u la th a t in c o r p o r a te s w e ig h ts fro m tw o a d ja c e n t q u a r te rs ; q u a r te r ly in d e x e s a re a d ju s te d fo r
c o n s i s t e n c y to t h e a n n u a l i n d e x e s b e f o r e p e r c e n t c h a n g e s a r e c a l c u l a t e d . ) F o r e x a m p l e , t h e 2 0 0 1 - 0 2
a n n u a l p e r c e n t c h a n g e in r e a l G D P u s e s p r i c e s f o r 2 0 0 1 a n d 2 0 0 2 a s w e i g h t s , a n d t h e 2 0 0 1 - 0 2 a n n u a l
p e r c e n t c h a n g e in G D P p r i c e s u s e s q u a n t i t i e s f o r 2 0 0 1 a n d 2 0 0 2 a s w e i g h t s . T h e s e a n n u a l c h a n g e s a r e
“ c h a i n e d ” ( m u l t i p l i e d ) t o g e t h e r t o f o r m t i m e s e r i e s o f q u a n t i t y a n d p r i c e i n d e x e s . P e r c e n t c h a n g e s in
F i s h e r i n d e x e s a r e n o t a f f e c t e d b y t h e c h o i c e o f r e f e r e n c e y e a r . ( B E A a l s o p u b l i s h e s a m e a s u r e o f th e
p r i c e le v e l k n o w n a s t h e i m p l i c i t p r i c e d e f l a t o r ( I P D ) , w h i c h is c a l c u l a t e d a s t h e r a t i o o f t h e
c u r r e n t- d o lla r v a lu e to th e c o r r e s p o n d in g c h a in e d - d o lla r v a lu e , m u ltip lie d b y 1 0 0 . T h e v a lu e s o f th e IP D
a re v e r y c lo s e to th e v a lu e s o f th e c o r r e s p o n d in g " c h a in - ty p e " p r ic e in d e x .)
I n d e x n u m b e r s o f q u a n t i t y a n d p r i c e i n d e x e s f o r G D P a n d its m a j o r c o m p o n e n t s a r e p r e s e n t e d in t h is
r e l e a s e in t a b l e s 5 a n d 6 . P e r c e n t c h a n g e s f r o m t h e p r e c e d i n g p e r i o d a r e p r e s e n t e d i n t a b l e s 1 , 4 , 7 , a n d 8.
C o n t r i b u t i o n s b y m a j o r c o m p o n e n t s to c h a n g e s in r e a l G D P a r e p r e s e n t e d in t a b l e 2 .
M e a s u r e s o f r e a l G D P a n d i t s m a j o r c o m p o n e n t s a r e a l s o p r e s e n t e d in d o l l a r - d e n o m i n a t e d f o r m ,
d e s ig n a te d " c h a in e d (2 0 0 0 ) d o lla r e s tim a te s ."

F o r m o s t s e r i e s , t h e s e e s t i m a t e s , w h i c h a r e p r e s e n t e d in

t a b l e 3 , a r e c o m p u t e d b y m u l t i p l y i n g t h e c u r r e n t - d o l l a r v a l u e in 2 0 0 0 b y a c o r r e s p o n d i n g q u a n t i t y i n d e x
n u m b e r a n d t h e n d i v i d i n g b y 1 0 0 . F o r e x a m p l e , i f a c u r r e n t - d o l l a r G D P c o m p o n e n t e q u a l e d S I 0 0 in
2 0 0 0 a n d i f r e a l o u t p u t f o r t h i s c o m p o n e n t i n c r e a s e d 10 p e r c e n t in 2 0 0 1 , t h e n t h e c h a i n e d ( 2 0 0 0 ) d o l l a r
v a l u e o f t h i s c o m p o n e n t in 2 0 0 1 w o u l d b e $ 1 1 0 ( = S 1 0 0 x 1 1 0 / 1 0 0 ). P e r c e n t c h a n g e s c a l c u l a t e d f r o m
c h a i n e d - d o l l a r e s t i m a t e s a n d f r o m c h a i n - t y p e q u a n t i t y i n d e x e s a r e t h e s a m e ; a n y d i f f e r e n c e s w i l l b e s m a ll
a n d d u e to r o u n d in g .
C h a i n e d - d o l l a r v a l u e s f o r t h e d e t a i l e d G D P c o m p o n e n t s w i l l n o t n e c e s s a r i l y s u m to t h e c h a i n e d - d o l l a r
e s t i m a t e o f G D P ( o r t o a n y i n t e r m e d i a t e a g g r e g a t e ) . T h i s is b e c a u s e t h e r e l a t i v e p r i c e s u s e d a s w e i g h t s
f o r a n y p e r i o d o t h e r t h a n t h e r e f e r e n c e y e a r d i f f e r f r o m t h o s e o f t h e r e f e r e n c e y e a r . A m e a s u r e o f th e
e x te n t o f s u c h d if f e r e n c e s is p r o v id e d b y a “ r e s id u a l” lin e , w h ic h in d ic a te s th e d if f e r e n c e b e tw e e n G D P
( o r o t h e r m a j o r a g g r e g a t e ) a n d t h e s u m o f t h e m o s t d e t a i l e d c o m p o n e n t s i n t h e t a b l e . F o r p e r i o d s c l o s e to
t h e r e f e r e n c e y e a r , w h e n t h e r e u s u a l l y h a s n o t b e e n m u c h c h a n g e in t h e r e l a t i v e p r i c e s t h a t a r e u s e d a s
w e ig h ts , th e r e s id u a ls te n d to b e s m a ll, a n d th e c h a in e d - d o lla r e s tim a te s c a n b e u s e d to a p p r o x im a te th e
c o n tr ib u tio n s to g r o w th a n d to a g g r e g a te th e d e ta ile d e s tim a te s . F o r p e r io d s f u r th e r f r o m th e r e f e r e n c e
y e a r, th e r e s id u a ls te n d to b e la rg e r, a n d th e c h a in e d - d o lla r e s tim a te s a re le s s u s e f u l fo r a n a ly s e s o f
c o n tr ib u tio n s tc g ro w th . T h u s , th e c o n tr ib u tio n s to p e r c e n t c h a n g e s h o w n in ta b le 2 p r o v id e a b e tte r
m e a s u r e o f t h e c o m p o s i t i o n o f G D P g r o w t h . In p a r t i c u l a r , f o r c o m p o n e n t s f o r w h i c h r e l a t i v e p r i c e s a r e
c h a n g in g ra p id ly , c a lc u la tio n o f c o n tr ib u tio n s u s in g c h a in e d - d o lla r e s tim a te s m a y b e m is le a d in g e v e n ju s t
a fe w y e a rs fro m th e r e f e r e n c e y e a r.

R e fe r e n c e :

2003

“ C h a in e d -D o lla r In d e x e s : Is s u e s , T ip s o n T h e ir U s e , a n d U p c o m in g C h a n g e s ,” N o v e m b e r

S u rv e y ,

p p . 8 -1 6 .