Full text of Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA) News Releases : Gross Domestic Product by State: First Quarter 2017, BEA 17-37 : Full Release

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EMBARGOED UNTIL RELEASE AT 8:30 A.M. EDT, WEDNESDAY, JULY 26, 2017
Technical:
Media:

Todd Siebeneck
Catherine Wang
Jeannine Aversa

(301) 278-9705
(301) 278-9670
(301) 278-9003

BEA 17-37

gdpbystate@bea.gov
Jeannine.aversa@bea.gov

Gross Domestic Product by State: First Quarter of 2017

Real Estate and Rental and Leasing Led Growth Across States in the First Quarter
Real gross domestic product (GDP) increased in 43 states and the District of Columbia in the first quarter
of 2017, according to statistics on the geographic breakout of GDP released today by the U.S. Bureau of
Economic Analysis. Real GDP by state growth in the first quarter ranged from 3.9 percent in Texas to
–4.0 percent in Nebraska (table 1 and chart 1).

Real estate and rental and leasing; mining; and durable-goods manufacturing were the leading
contributors to U.S. economic growth in the first quarter (table 2). Overall growth in real GDP slowed in
the first quarter from the fourth quarter of 2016, with finance and insurance, retail trade, and
agriculture, forestry, fishing, and hunting leading the deceleration in real GDP.

Highlights
•

Real estate and rental and leasing grew 2.7 percent nationally in the first quarter of 2017. This
industry contributed to growth in 44 states. The largest contributions to growth occurred in
Virginia and Maryland; these states grew 2.0 percent and 2.1 percent, respectively.

•

Mining grew 21.6 percent nationally. This industry contributed to growth in 48 states. It was
the leading contributor to growth in Texas, West Virginia, and New Mexico—the three fastest
growing states—which grew 3.9 percent, 3.0 percent, and 2.8 percent, respectively.

•

Durable-goods manufacturing grew 4.4 percent nationally. This industry contributed to growth
in 47 states and the District of Columbia. The largest contributions to growth occurred in
Michigan and Kentucky; these states grew 1.5 percent and 1.8 percent, respectively.

•

Finance and insurance declined 2.1 percent nationally. This industry subtracted from growth in
45 states and the District of Columbia. The largest subtractions occurred in Delaware and Utah;
these states grew 0.3 percent and 1.9 percent, respectively.

•

Retail trade declined 3.6 percent nationally. This industry subtracted from growth in every
state. The largest subtractions occurred in Oklahoma and West Virginia; these states grew 1.9
percent and 3.0 percent, respectively.

•

Agriculture, forestry, fishing, and hunting declined 39.8 percent nationally. This industry
subtracted from growth in 39 states. The largest subtractions occurred in South Dakota, Iowa,
and Nebraska, the states with the largest declines in real GDP. Real GDP in these states declined
3.8 percent, 3.2 percent, and 4.0 percent, respectively.

Upcoming Update of the Gross Domestic Product by State Accounts
Updated statistics of gross domestic product (GDP) by state, covering the first quarter of 2014
through the first quarter of 2017, will be released along with quarterly GDP by state for the
second quarter of 2017 on November 21. The update will be fully consistent with the annual
update of the national income and product accounts, which will be released on July 28, and
the annual update of the industry economic accounts, which will be released on November 2.

*

*

*

Next release — November 21, 2017 at 8:30 A.M. EST for:
Gross Domestic Product by State: Second Quarter 2017
Update of the Gross Domestic Product by State Accounts

-2-

Additional Information
Resources
•

•
•
•
•

calculated from chained-dollar levels and quantity indexes
are conceptually the same; any differences are due to
rounding.

Stay informed about BEA developments by
reading the BEA blog, signing up for BEA’s email
subscription service, or following BEA on
Twitter @BEA_News.
Historical time series for these estimates can be
accessed in BEA’s Interactive Data Application.
Access BEA data by registering for BEA’s
Data Application Programming Interface (API).
For more on BEA’s statistics, see our monthly
online journal, the Survey of Current Business.
BEA's news release schedule.

Chained-dollar values are not additive because the
relative weights for a given period differ from those of the
reference year.
Chained-dollar values of GDP by state are derived by
applying national chain-type price indexes to the current
dollar values of GDP by state for the 21 NAICS-based
industry sectors. The chain-type index formula that is used
in the national accounts is then used to calculate the
values of total real GDP by state and real GDP by state at
more aggregated industry levels. Real GDP by state may
reflect a substantial volume of output that is sold to other
states and countries. To the extent that a state's output is
produced and sold in national markets at relatively
uniform prices (or sold locally at national prices), real GDP
by state captures the differences across states that reflect
the relative differences in the mix of goods and services
that the states produce. However, real GDP by state does
not capture geographic differences in the prices of goods
and services that are produced and sold locally.

Definitions
Gross domestic product (GDP) by state is the market value
of goods and services produced by the labor and property
located in a state. GDP by state is the state counterpart of
the Nation's GDP, the Bureau's featured and most
comprehensive measure of U.S. economic activity.
Current-dollar statistics are valued in the prices of the
period when the transactions occurred—that is, at
“market value.” Also referred to as “nominal GDP” or
“current-price GDP.”

Relation of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by State for
the U.S. to GDP in the National Accounts. An industry's
GDP by state, or its value added, in practice, is calculated
as the sum of incomes earned by labor and capital and the
costs incurred in the production of goods and services.
That is, it includes the wages and salaries that workers
earn, the income earned by individual or joint
entrepreneurs as well as by corporations, and business
taxes such as sales, property, and Federal excise taxes—
that count as a business expense.

Real values are inflation-adjusted statistics—that is, these
exclude the effects of price changes.
Contributions to growth are an industry’s contribution to
the state’s overall percent change in real GDP. The
contributions are additive and can be summed to the
state’s overall percent change.

GDP is calculated as the sum of what consumers,
businesses, and government spend on final goods and
services, plus investment and net foreign trade. In theory,
incomes earned should equal what is spent, but due to
different data sources, the measurement of income
earned, usually referred to as gross domestic income
(GDI), does not always equal the measurement of what is
spent (GDP). The difference is referred to as the "statistical
discrepancy."

Statistical conventions
Seasonal adjustment and annual rates. Quarterly values
are expressed at seasonally-adjusted annual rates (SAAR).
For details, see the FAQ “Why does BEA publish estimates
at annual rates?”
Quantities and prices. Quantities, or “real” measures, are
expressed as index numbers with a specified reference
year equal to 100 (currently 2009). Quantity indexes are
calculated using a Fisher-chained weighted formula that
incorporates weights from two adjacent periods (quarters
for quarterly data and annuals for annual data). “Real”
dollar series are calculated by multiplying the published
quantity index by the current dollar value in the reference
year (2009) and then dividing by 100. Percent changes

GDP by state for the U.S. differs from the GDP in the
national income and product accounts (NIPAs) and thus
from the Industry Economic Accounts' GDP by industry,
because GDP by state for the U.S. excludes federal military
and civilian activity located overseas, which cannot be
attributed to a particular state.

-3-

List of News Release Tables
Table 1. Percent Change in Real Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by State, 2016:Q1–2017:Q1
Table 2. Contributions to Percent Change in Real Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by State, 2016:Q4–2017:Q1
Table 3. Current-Dollar Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by State, 2016:Q1–2017:Q1

-4-

WEDNESDAY, July 26, 2017

Table 1. Percent Change in Real Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by State, 2016:Q1-2017:Q1
2016
1

United States …………..
New England ……………
Connecticut ……………
Maine …………………
Massachusetts ………
New Hampshire ………
Rhode Island …………
Vermont ………………
Mideast ………………….
Delaware ………………
District of Columbia ….
Maryland ………………
New Jersey ……………
New York ………………
Pennsylvania …………
Great Lakes …………….
Illinois …………………
Indiana …………………
Michigan ………………
Ohio ……………………
Wisconsin ……………
Plains ……………………
Iowa ……………………
Kansas …………………
Minnesota ……………
Missouri ………………
Nebraska ………………
North Dakota …………
South Dakota …………
Southeast …………………
Alabama ………………
Arkansas ………………
Florida …………………
Georgia ………………
Kentucky ………………
Louisiana ………………
Mississippi ……………
North Carolina …………
South Carolina ………
Tennessee ……………
Virginia …………………
West Virginia …………
Southwest ………………
Arizona …………………
New Mexico ……………
Oklahoma ……………
Texas …………………
Rocky Mountain …………
Colorado ………………
Idaho ……………………
Montana ………………
Utah ……………………
Wyoming ………………
Far West …………………
Alaska …………………
California ………………
Hawaii …………………
Nevada …………………
Oregon …………………
Washington ……………

1.5
1.7
1.0
1.4
2.0
3.0
1.2
0.8
1.0
0.3
2.4
1.3
1.2
0.8
1.1
1.4
0.9
1.5
1.8
1.7
1.1
0.7
0.9
0.2
1.3
1.1
1.2
-6.5
1.7
1.8
1.3
0.8
3.0
3.0
1.3
-0.6
0.8
1.6
2.1
2.0
0.6
-0.9
0.4
2.1
-0.5
-2.3
0.4
1.7
2.0
1.8
0.2
3.0
-3.6
2.9
-5.0
2.9
2.1
2.4
3.3
3.7

Q1

0.8
-1.3
-0.9
-1.3
-2.0
3.1
-4.4
1.5
1.9
-2.9
9.0
-2.9
-0.8
7.5
-5.1
-0.3
3.3
-0.1
-2.3
-2.4
-2.5
-2.5
-3.6
-2.1
-4.0
1.7
-0.6
-12.9
-7.5
0.1
0.8
1.7
-0.8
6.5
-7.2
1.6
2.1
-0.2
-0.4
-0.3
-2.7
-1.9
1.8
-0.4
-0.7
-1.1
2.7
1.8
1.4
1.6
1.2
3.2
0.9
2.5
-7.0
1.2
3.9
-1.6
6.5
10.1

Seasonally adjusted at annual rates
2016
Q2
Q3
Q4
1.1
3.5
1.9
0.7
3.6
1.9
0.6
1.1
2.0
2.6
0.4
0.7
0.2
4.9
2.0
0.5
4.6
2.4
5.0
5.0
1.6
-1.7
3.1
1.5
1.1
1.1
1.1
1.8
5.6
1.6
0.4
1.6
2.7
3.7
3.1
1.5
0.5
3.0
1.3
-0.3
-2.7
0.4
3.2
6.0
1.7
1.1
3.3
1.6
-2.4
0.9
1.7
1.2
3.9
0.8
5.0
2.9
2.1
3.3
5.4
1.9
0.2
5.2
0.9
1.6
3.9
1.1
1.3
4.8
0.4
1.2
2.1
0.1
1.7
6.9
1.7
1.4
1.5
1.5
3.0
4.2
1.1
-1.5
-1.7
1.4
5.1
5.7
1.1
1.2
3.9
1.9
1.7
1.1
2.2
0.5
-0.9
0.5
3.3
6.7
3.1
-1.9
4.5
1.8
6.8
7.0
1.5
-0.9
-0.3
1.1
-1.7
0.4
0.1
1.2
4.3
1.7
2.5
1.9
1.4
1.1
4.8
1.5
0.1
2.1
1.5
-3.3
3.1
1.9
-0.8
3.0
2.8
2.1
8.2
1.0
0.2
0.5
1.3
-1.8
-2.2
1.3
-1.3
2.7
3.4
0.0
5.7
1.8
1.7
6.5
1.1
3.8
4.2
2.7
-3.6
2.5
1.8
-1.0
7.9
3.2
-12.1
-3.3
0.2
2.6
5.5
2.5
-5.9
-3.3
0.5
3.8
6.1
2.5
1.4
2.1
0.9
0.9
11.4
1.9
1.7
1.8
2.7
-1.7
4.0
3.1

2017
Q1

Rank 2017:Q1
1.2
0.9
0.6
0.0
1.1
0.8
0.7
1.1
0.7
0.3
0.6
2.1
0.6
0.3
1.2
1.4
0.9
1.8
1.5
1.4
2.1
-0.9
-3.2
-0.7
-0.3
0.9
-4.0
1.6
-3.8
1.5
1.9
1.3
1.4
1.7
1.8
1.0
1.3
0.7
1.7
1.5
2.0
3.0
3.3
0.9
2.8
1.9
3.9
0.9
0.4
2.1
-0.5
1.9
0.9
0.5
1.8
0.1
-0.9
1.0
1.1
2.7

1. The U.S. values may differ from the values in the national income and product accounts (NIPAs) because the GDP by state accounts exclude federal
military and civilian activity located overseas (because these activities cannot be attributed to a particular state).
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis

.......
.......
37
43
25
34
35
26
.......
40
.......
7
38
41
24
.......
33
13
19
20
5
.......
48
46
44
30
50
17
49
.......
9
23
21
16
12
28
22
36
15
18
8
2
.......
31
3
11
1
.......
39
6
45
10
32
.......
14
42
47
29
27
4

WEDNESDAY, July 26, 2017

Table 2. Contributions to Percent Change in Real Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by State, 2016:Q4-2017:Q1--Continues
Percent change
in real GDP by
state

Seasonally adjusted at annual rates
Percentage points

Agriculture,
forestry, fishing,
and hunting

United States1 …………..
1.2
-0.41
New England ……………
0.9
(D)
Connecticut ……………
0.6
-0.06
Maine ……………………
0.0
-0.86
Massachusetts …………
1.1
-0.11
New Hampshire ………
0.8
-0.06
Rhode Island ………….
0.7
(D)
Vermont …………………
1.1
0.26
Mideast …………………..
0.7
(D)
Delaware ………………
0.3
(D)
District of Columbia …..
0.6
0.00
Maryland ………………
2.1
0.00
New Jersey ……………
0.6
-0.06
New York ………………
0.3
0.03
Pennsylvania ……………
1.2
-0.01
Great Lakes ……………..
1.4
-0.34
Illinois ………………….
0.9
-0.49
Indiana …………………
1.8
-0.43
Michigan ……………….
1.5
-0.49
Ohio ……………………
1.4
-0.30
Wisconsin ………………
2.1
0.28
Plains ……………………..
-0.9
-2.21
Iowa ……………………
-3.2
-3.85
Kansas …………………
-0.7
-2.45
Minnesota ………………
-0.3
-1.44
Missouri …………………
0.9
-0.79
Nebraska ………………
-4.0
-3.85
North Dakota ……………
1.6
-1.83
South Dakota …………
-3.8
-5.96
Southeast …………………
1.5
-0.15
Alabama ……………….
1.9
0.24
Arkansas ………………
1.3
0.27
Florida …………………
1.4
-0.19
Georgia …………………
1.7
0.19
Kentucky ………………
1.8
-0.92
Louisiana ………………
1.0
-0.25
Mississippi …………….
1.3
0.44
North Carolina …………
0.7
-0.46
South Carolina …………
1.7
-0.02
Tennessee ………………
1.5
-0.18
Virginia …………………
2.0
-0.15
West Virginia ………….
3.0
-0.26
Southwest ………………..
3.3
-0.29
Arizona …………………
0.9
-0.03
New Mexico ……………
2.8
0.22
Oklahoma ………………
1.9
-1.10
Texas ……………………
3.9
-0.27
Rocky Mountain …………
0.9
-0.52
Colorado ………………
0.4
-0.44
Idaho ……………………
2.1
0.08
Montana …………………
-0.5
-3.35
Utah ……………………
1.9
0.02
Wyoming ………………
0.9
-1.05
Far West ………………….
0.5
-0.66
Alaska …………………
1.8
-0.73
California ………………
0.1
-0.68
Hawaii ………………….
-0.9
-0.21
Nevada …………………
1.0
-0.19
Oregon …………………
1.1
-0.54
Washington ……………
2.7
-0.88
(D) Data are suppressed to avoid disclosure of confidential information.

Mining
0.32
(D)
0.02
0.01
0.01
0.02
(D)
0.15
(D)
(D)
0.00
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.41
0.15
0.08
0.11
0.09
0.33
0.07
0.17
0.03
0.15
0.20
0.04
0.00
1.74
-0.02
0.14
0.28
0.22
0.02
0.04
0.29
0.19
0.13
0.02
0.04
0.04
0.10
3.20
1.76
0.19
1.75
1.64
2.08
0.46
0.46
0.11
0.55
0.24
1.81
0.09
2.49
0.04
0.01
0.41
0.02
0.02

Utilities
-0.10
-0.10
-0.16
-0.02
-0.08
-0.08
-0.06
-0.13
-0.10
-0.08
-0.06
-0.12
-0.15
-0.07
-0.12
-0.12
-0.11
-0.11
-0.10
-0.16
-0.12
-0.11
-0.08
-0.09
-0.12
-0.13
-0.16
0.08
-0.08
-0.11
-0.19
-0.13
-0.12
-0.15
-0.09
-0.11
-0.08
-0.11
-0.13
-0.05
-0.05
-0.24
-0.12
-0.15
-0.12
-0.22
-0.10
-0.09
-0.11
-0.09
-0.06
-0.06
-0.04
-0.07
-0.03
-0.07
-0.11
-0.11
-0.19
0.02

Construction
0.23
0.23
0.14
0.50
0.22
0.31
0.39
0.26
0.22
0.26
0.06
0.26
0.16
0.16
0.38
0.26
0.28
0.33
0.17
0.28
0.27
0.20
-0.11
0.21
0.34
0.20
0.05
0.38
0.57
0.28
0.19
0.22
0.38
0.23
0.31
0.69
0.07
0.20
0.24
0.29
0.19
0.05
0.19
0.06
0.27
0.70
0.15
0.29
0.08
0.37
0.41
0.60
0.46
0.20
-0.01
0.19
0.17
0.42
0.28
0.13

Durable-goods
manufacturing
0.28
0.20
0.21
0.11
0.19
0.31
0.25
0.13
0.01
0.05
0.00
0.11
0.18
-0.14
0.13
0.61
0.22
0.99
1.24
0.52
0.41
0.30
0.12
0.29
0.25
0.56
0.01
0.16
0.51
0.27
0.38
0.27
0.19
0.10
1.17
0.14
0.22
0.27
0.38
0.45
0.11
-0.09
0.50
0.31
0.52
0.51
0.53
0.23
0.15
0.35
0.15
0.41
0.08
0.18
-0.01
0.04
0.01
0.31
0.73
0.72

Nondurable-goods
Wholesale trade
manufacturing
0.26
0.17
0.20
0.15
0.17
0.10
0.17
0.11
0.14
0.18
0.00
0.02
0.31
0.04
0.31
0.35
0.28
0.58
0.14
0.47
0.40
0.33
0.49
0.32
0.27
0.29
0.47
0.11
0.28
0.30
0.50
0.47
0.08
0.25
0.32
0.80
0.35
0.34
0.41
0.34
0.25
0.18
0.49
0.10
0.26
0.14
0.62
0.26
0.18
0.14
0.31
0.45
0.31
0.14
-0.12
0.16
-0.04
0.05
0.09
0.17

0.21
0.22
0.33
0.22
0.18
0.06
0.24
0.14
0.15
0.12
-0.04
0.15
0.24
0.10
0.20
0.26
0.29
0.13
0.18
0.33
0.30
0.29
0.29
0.44
0.21
0.34
0.25
0.28
0.31
0.27
0.20
0.20
0.39
0.36
0.31
0.16
0.23
0.21
0.17
0.29
0.17
0.22
0.05
0.36
0.15
-0.03
-0.01
0.17
0.15
0.34
0.33
0.13
-0.01
0.25
-0.15
0.29
-0.13
0.05
0.12
0.23

Retail trade
-0.21
-0.17
-0.22
-0.18
-0.12
-0.28
-0.18
-0.25
-0.16
-0.12
0.02
-0.13
-0.11
-0.19
-0.18
-0.22
-0.21
-0.19
-0.26
-0.24
-0.19
-0.22
-0.28
-0.29
-0.15
-0.19
-0.15
-0.38
-0.37
-0.22
-0.33
-0.27
-0.23
-0.14
-0.27
-0.30
-0.33
-0.17
-0.21
-0.21
-0.16
-0.48
-0.23
-0.47
-0.37
-0.50
-0.15
-0.17
-0.15
-0.29
-0.26
-0.13
-0.22
-0.25
-0.24
-0.28
-0.19
-0.12
-0.18
-0.22

Transportation and
warehousing
0.01
-0.04
0.00
0.07
-0.07
0.00
-0.08
-0.03
-0.01
-0.17
-0.16
-0.02
-0.01
0.03
-0.05
-0.02
-0.06
-0.11
0.03
0.01
0.02
0.06
0.03
0.22
0.01
0.12
-0.28
0.41
0.13
0.01
-0.02
-0.10
0.01
0.06
0.10
-0.10
0.04
0.02
0.01
0.04
0.01
0.00
0.10
-0.02
0.09
-0.07
0.15
0.05
0.00
-0.08
0.67
0.08
-0.24
0.00
0.51
-0.02
-0.04
-0.13
0.00
0.07

Information
0.07
0.04
-0.04
-0.04
0.09
0.05
0.00
0.01
0.13
0.04
0.15
-0.05
0.08
0.26
-0.01
0.05
0.05
0.05
0.07
0.03
0.03
0.03
-0.10
-0.01
0.07
-0.01
0.09
0.24
0.22
0.00
-0.01
-0.05
0.03
0.08
0.09
-0.15
-0.05
-0.02
0.01
0.03
-0.04
-0.06
-0.14
-0.09
-0.07
0.04
-0.17
-0.03
-0.09
0.10
0.10
-0.04
0.01
0.30
0.08
0.10
0.01
0.01
0.08
1.68

Finance and
insurance
-0.16
-0.21
-0.19
-0.14
-0.19
-0.29
-0.38
-0.18
-0.23
-0.67
-0.35
-0.19
-0.07
-0.33
-0.13
-0.14
-0.06
-0.14
-0.16
-0.28
-0.06
-0.21
-0.22
-0.22
-0.23
-0.15
-0.38
-0.06
-0.08
-0.11
-0.23
-0.13
-0.20
0.04
-0.10
-0.06
-0.08
-0.13
-0.10
-0.13
-0.06
-0.13
-0.10
0.17
-0.14
0.08
-0.17
-0.17
0.02
-0.11
-0.07
-0.61
-0.25
-0.16
-0.22
-0.19
-0.37
-0.11
-0.24
0.05

1. The U.S. values may differ from the values in the national income and product accounts (NIPAs) because the GDP by state accounts exclude federal military and civilian activity located overseas (because these activities cannot be attributed to a particular
state).
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis

WEDNESDAY, July 26, 2017

Table 2. Contributions to Percent Change in Real Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by State, 2016:Q4-2017:Q1--Table Ends
Seasonally adjusted at annual rates
Percentage points

Professional,
Real estate and
scientific, and
rental and
technical
leasing
services

Management of
companies and
enterprises

United States1 …………..
0.35
-0.01
New England ……………
0.52
0.00
Connecticut …………….
0.39
0.00
Maine ……………………
0.18
-0.11
Massachusetts …………
0.67
0.03
New Hampshire ……….
0.62
-0.04
Rhode Island …………..
0.20
-0.08
Vermont …………………
0.28
-0.02
Mideast …………………..
0.20
0.04
Delaware ……………….
0.38
-0.05
District of Columbia …..
-0.16
-0.48
Maryland ……………….
0.80
0.05
New Jersey …………….
0.12
-0.09
New York ……………….
0.13
0.17
Pennsylvania ……………
0.15
-0.03
Great Lakes ……………..
0.53
-0.08
Illinois …………………..
0.66
-0.13
Indiana ………………….
0.37
-0.05
Michigan ………………..
0.40
-0.05
Ohio …………………….
0.55
-0.04
Wisconsin ………………
0.56
-0.09
Plains ……………………..
0.24
-0.08
Iowa …………………….
0.08
0.02
Kansas ………………….
0.54
-0.06
Minnesota ………………
0.23
-0.11
Missouri …………………
0.31
-0.06
Nebraska ……………….
-0.13
-0.14
North Dakota ……………
0.20
-0.30
South Dakota …………..
0.37
-0.03
Southeast …………………
0.42
0.02
Alabama ………………..
0.32
0.07
Arkansas ……………….
0.17
0.00
Florida ……………………
0.75
-0.09
Georgia …………………
0.14
0.07
Kentucky ……………….
0.21
0.06
Louisiana ……………….
0.04
-0.15
Mississippi ……………..
0.11
-0.06
North Carolina …………
0.25
0.02
South Carolina …………
0.39
-0.03
Tennessee ………………
0.30
-0.02
Virginia ………………….
0.81
0.26
West Virginia …………..
0.16
0.17
Southwest ………………..
0.39
-0.03
Arizona …………………
0.22
-0.03
New Mexico ……………
-0.07
-0.11
Oklahoma ………………
0.53
-0.29
Texas ……………………
0.43
0.01
Rocky Mountain …………
0.08
-0.01
Colorado ………………..
-0.05
-0.06
Idaho ……………………
0.71
-0.11
Montana …………………
0.35
-0.02
Utah …………………….
0.07
0.16
Wyoming ……………….
-0.26
-0.04
Far West ………………….
0.32
0.02
Alaska ……………………
-0.23
-0.18
California ……………….
0.32
0.02
Hawaii …………………..
-0.41
-0.05
Nevada …………………
0.22
0.09
Oregon ………………….
0.63
-0.01
Washington …………….
0.37
0.01
(D) Data are suppressed to avoid disclosure of confidential information.

-0.05
-0.08
-0.13
-0.05
-0.07
-0.08
-0.10
-0.02
-0.06
-0.06
-0.01
0.00
-0.11
-0.07
-0.02
-0.06
-0.04
-0.07
-0.03
-0.10
-0.06
-0.06
-0.06
-0.09
-0.09
0.01
-0.13
-0.02
-0.04
-0.04
-0.01
-0.29
-0.02
-0.08
-0.04
0.06
-0.03
-0.09
-0.02
-0.05
-0.01
0.04
-0.04
-0.09
-0.01
0.00
-0.03
0.00
0.01
-0.04
0.00
0.01
0.00
-0.05
-0.01
-0.03
0.01
-0.13
-0.14
-0.09

Administrative
and waste
management
services
0.16
0.13
0.15
0.12
0.11
0.16
0.13
0.15
0.15
0.12
0.18
0.24
0.17
0.14
0.10
0.12
0.09
0.14
0.10
0.12
0.18
0.12
0.18
0.10
0.04
0.17
0.21
0.13
0.06
0.17
0.13
0.19
0.17
0.09
0.16
0.17
0.06
0.21
0.25
0.21
0.21
0.12
0.28
0.19
0.09
0.23
0.32
0.15
0.16
0.20
0.18
0.11
0.07
0.12
0.20
0.12
0.16
0.03
0.28
0.08

Educational
services
0.00
-0.02
-0.05
0.01
0.00
-0.01
-0.04
-0.01
-0.04
-0.01
0.14
-0.02
0.00
-0.06
-0.07
-0.02
-0.02
-0.03
-0.01
-0.01
-0.01
0.01
0.00
-0.01
0.03
0.00
0.02
0.01
-0.01
0.00
-0.01
0.04
0.00
0.00
-0.01
0.02
0.01
0.01
-0.01
-0.02
-0.02
-0.03
0.05
0.01
0.05
-0.02
0.06
-0.04
-0.04
0.00
0.02
-0.07
0.00
0.02
0.02
0.03
0.03
0.03
0.00
-0.06

Health care and
social assistance
0.16
0.19
0.12
0.25
0.21
0.19
0.20
0.21
0.21
0.16
-0.10
0.17
0.13
0.29
0.21
0.14
0.15
0.16
0.16
0.11
0.11
0.16
0.22
0.12
0.21
0.14
0.13
0.03
0.04
0.16
0.21
0.16
0.17
0.10
0.16
0.14
0.26
0.14
0.13
0.22
0.09
0.44
0.16
0.28
0.17
0.15
0.14
0.02
-0.11
0.19
0.21
0.11
0.14
0.14
0.01
0.12
-0.14
0.06
0.22
0.29

Arts,
entertainment,
and recreation
-0.08
-0.06
-0.04
-0.12
-0.08
-0.01
-0.02
-0.06
-0.11
-0.06
-0.02
-0.10
-0.10
-0.15
-0.08
-0.07
-0.09
-0.01
-0.07
-0.10
-0.07
-0.06
-0.05
-0.06
-0.02
-0.11
-0.04
0.00
-0.07
-0.07
-0.02
-0.03
-0.11
-0.05
-0.03
-0.10
-0.03
-0.08
-0.04
-0.09
-0.03
-0.12
-0.01
-0.13
-0.03
-0.04
0.02
-0.09
-0.14
-0.09
-0.14
0.00
-0.04
-0.10
0.00
-0.12
-0.06
-0.15
-0.07
-0.03

Accomodation
and food services
0.04
0.04
0.04
0.06
0.03
0.14
0.01
0.12
0.04
0.03
0.16
0.05
0.04
0.03
0.03
0.02
0.01
-0.05
0.06
0.01
0.05
0.03
0.01
0.02
0.02
0.08
0.00
-0.01
-0.12
0.03
0.05
0.03
0.07
0.08
0.05
-0.09
-0.09
0.04
0.01
0.04
0.01
-0.04
0.08
0.14
0.12
-0.01
0.08
0.11
0.15
0.02
0.03
0.07
0.13
0.03
-0.06
0.04
0.15
0.22
-0.02
-0.02

Other services,
except
government
-0.02
-0.02
0.00
-0.08
-0.02
-0.11
-0.01
-0.01
-0.03
-0.01
-0.31
-0.01
-0.03
-0.01
-0.01
-0.01
-0.02
0.00
-0.01
-0.01
-0.01
-0.01
0.00
-0.04
0.01
-0.03
0.01
-0.10
-0.01
-0.02
-0.01
-0.01
0.00
-0.03
-0.01
-0.07
-0.02
0.01
-0.02
-0.01
-0.04
-0.02
-0.02
-0.10
-0.02
-0.14
0.00
0.01
0.00
-0.02
0.01
0.04
-0.01
-0.02
0.07
-0.01
-0.08
-0.08
-0.02
-0.02

Government
0.09
-0.06
-0.10
-0.05
-0.06
-0.13
0.17
-0.05
0.09
0.10
1.61
0.85
-0.11
-0.10
-0.03
0.00
-0.02
0.13
0.05
-0.09
0.02
0.09
0.04
0.15
-0.06
0.13
0.07
0.48
0.45
0.16
0.21
0.03
0.15
0.28
0.06
0.03
0.19
0.02
0.26
0.01
0.37
-0.11
0.17
-0.04
0.05
0.26
0.21
0.22
0.23
0.28
0.04
0.30
0.03
0.06
0.40
0.02
0.40
0.12
0.01
0.21

1. The U.S. values may differ from the values in the national income and product accounts (NIPAs) because the GDP by state accounts exclude federal military and civilian activity located overseas (because these
activities cannot be attributed to a particular state).
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis

WEDNESDAY, July 26, 2017

Table 3. Current-Dollar Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by State, 2016:Q1-2017:Q1

United States1 …………..……
New England ………………
Connecticut …………….
Maine ……………………
Massachusetts …………
New Hampshire ………..
Rhode Island …………..
Vermont …………………
Mideast …………………..
Delaware ……………….
District of Columbia …..
Maryland ……………….
New Jersey …………….
New York ……………….
Pennsylvania ……………
Great Lakes ……………..
Illinois …………………..
Indiana ………………….
Michigan ………………..
Ohio …………………….
Wisconsin ………………
Plains ……………………..
Iowa …………………….
Kansas ………………….
Minnesota ………………
Missouri …………………
Nebraska ……………….
North Dakota ……………
South Dakota …………..
Southeast …………………
Alabama ………………..
Arkansas ……………….
Florida ……………………
Georgia …………………
Kentucky ……………….
Louisiana ……………….
Mississippi ……………..
North Carolina …………
South Carolina …………
Tennessee ………………
Virginia ………………….
West Virginia …………..
Southwest ………………..
Arizona …………………
New Mexico ……………
Oklahoma ………………
Texas ……………………
Rocky Mountain …………
Colorado ………………..
Idaho ……………………
Montana …………………
Utah …………………….
Wyoming ……………….
Far West ………………….
Alaska ……………………
California ……………….
Hawaii …………………..
Nevada …………………
Oregon ………………….
Washington …………….

Q1
18,170,091
983,200
260,604
58,540
500,418
76,737
56,087
30,814
3,329,683
68,952
125,356
371,205
574,277
1,481,479
708,415
2,521,077
788,510
337,423
477,634
612,191
305,319
1,167,069
176,443
151,833
329,008
297,412
113,782
51,450
47,142
3,881,685
202,298
119,920
906,448
520,453
191,394
233,388
107,425
509,358
206,715
323,864
488,650
71,772
2,155,605
296,314
91,496
180,399
1,587,395
619,325
316,481
66,010
45,789
153,422
37,622
3,512,447
50,059
2,545,953
82,904
143,572
224,181
465,779

Millions of dollars
Seasonally adjusted at annual rates
2016
Q2
Q3
Q4
18,337,791 18,561,915 18,755,370
990,080
1,002,400
1,012,104
262,341
263,973
266,597
59,224
59,478
59,857
503,357
511,392
516,483
77,201
78,329
79,155
57,099
58,017
58,527
30,859
31,211
31,483
3,358,622
3,381,370
3,408,478
69,747
71,080
71,769
126,100
127,208
128,597
376,578
380,950
384,386
577,703
583,804
588,706
1,489,457
1,486,075
1,494,981
719,037
732,252
740,039
2,541,207
2,568,564
2,593,179
787,470
791,450
798,999
339,900
343,721
346,591
485,680
490,342
495,300
621,138
631,347
638,185
307,019
311,704
314,104
1,177,073
1,190,606
1,199,789
177,667
179,944
181,007
152,822
153,801
154,574
331,958
338,304
341,318
299,897
301,824
304,431
114,805
116,025
116,769
52,015
52,096
52,796
47,908
48,612
48,893
3,914,726
3,964,744
4,005,534
204,232
205,307
207,608
120,704
120,683
121,448
917,885
935,927
947,007
520,479
527,705
532,805
195,685
199,550
201,545
234,573
234,905
237,569
107,397
107,683
108,215
514,182
521,265
526,809
209,032
210,589
212,529
326,262
330,988
333,966
491,669
496,244
500,833
72,625
73,898
75,199
2,178,893
2,207,112
2,242,336
299,626
306,764
309,103
92,931
93,784
94,974
182,688
183,061
185,602
1,603,648
1,623,503
1,652,657
624,954
636,667
643,739
320,634
327,333
330,319
66,927
67,714
68,450
45,642
46,041
46,506
154,182
157,802
160,002
37,569
37,777
38,463
3,552,236
3,610,452
3,650,211
50,545
50,742
51,506
2,581,572
2,627,083
2,656,080
83,548
84,325
84,889
145,068
149,913
151,348
225,947
227,316
229,837
465,556
471,073
476,550

Percent of the U.S.
2017
Q1
18,911,981
1,018,426
267,914
60,226
519,970
79,665
58,884
31,767
3,429,218
71,998
129,638
388,324
592,017
1,500,994
746,248
2,613,341
803,904
349,409
499,366
643,444
317,218
1,204,526
180,758
155,204
342,856
306,535
116,545
53,740
48,887
4,041,149
209,835
122,674
955,647
537,264
203,531
239,590
109,305
529,649
214,383
336,664
505,925
76,682
2,279,938
311,640
96,742
188,668
1,682,888
650,057
332,938
69,458
46,873
161,541
39,247
3,675,326
52,530
2,670,788
85,205
152,736
231,622
482,445

Q1
100.0
5.4
1.4
0.3
2.8
0.4
0.3
0.2
18.3
0.4
0.7
2.0
3.2
8.2
3.9
13.9
4.3
1.9
2.6
3.4
1.7
6.4
1.0
0.8
1.8
1.6
0.6
0.3
0.3
21.4
1.1
0.7
5.0
2.9
1.1
1.3
0.6
2.8
1.1
1.8
2.7
0.4
11.9
1.6
0.5
1.0
8.7
3.4
1.7
0.4
0.3
0.8
0.2
19.3
0.3
14.0
0.5
0.8
1.2
2.6

2016
Q2
Q3
100.0
100.0
5.4
5.4
1.4
1.4
0.3
0.3
2.7
2.8
0.4
0.4
0.3
0.3
0.2
0.2
18.3
18.2
0.4
0.4
0.7
0.7
2.1
2.1
3.2
3.1
8.1
8.0
3.9
3.9
13.9
13.8
4.3
4.3
1.9
1.9
2.6
2.6
3.4
3.4
1.7
1.7
6.4
6.4
1.0
1.0
0.8
0.8
1.8
1.8
1.6
1.6
0.6
0.6
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
21.3
21.4
1.1
1.1
0.7
0.7
5.0
5.0
2.8
2.8
1.1
1.1
1.3
1.3
0.6
0.6
2.8
2.8
1.1
1.1
1.8
1.8
2.7
2.7
0.4
0.4
11.9
11.9
1.6
1.7
0.5
0.5
1.0
1.0
8.7
8.7
3.4
3.4
1.7
1.8
0.4
0.4
0.2
0.2
0.8
0.9
0.2
0.2
19.4
19.5
0.3
0.3
14.1
14.2
0.5
0.5
0.8
0.8
1.2
1.2
2.5
2.5

Q4
100.0
5.4
1.4
0.3
2.8
0.4
0.3
0.2
18.2
0.4
0.7
2.0
3.1
8.0
3.9
13.8
4.3
1.8
2.6
3.4
1.7
6.4
1.0
0.8
1.8
1.6
0.6
0.3
0.3
21.4
1.1
0.6
5.0
2.8
1.1
1.3
0.6
2.8
1.1
1.8
2.7
0.4
12.0
1.6
0.5
1.0
8.8
3.4
1.8
0.4
0.2
0.9
0.2
19.5
0.3
14.2
0.5
0.8
1.2
2.5

2017
Q1
100.0
5.4
1.4
0.3
2.7
0.4
0.3
0.2
18.1
0.4
0.7
2.1
3.1
7.9
3.9
13.8
4.3
1.8
2.6
3.4
1.7
6.4
1.0
0.8
1.8
1.6
0.6
0.3
0.3
21.4
1.1
0.6
5.1
2.8
1.1
1.3
0.6
2.8
1.1
1.8
2.7
0.4
12.1
1.6
0.5
1.0
8.9
3.4
1.8
0.4
0.2
0.9
0.2
19.4
0.3
14.1
0.5
0.8
1.2
2.6

1. The U.S. values may differ from the values in the national income and product accounts (NIPAs) because the GDP by state accounts exclude federal military
and civilian activity located overseas (because these activities cannot be attributed to a particular state).
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis